The Sun. — London, England, 1864-11-07 00:00:00

_ ~~_ .- `` G N WS PAPER - • 1 r. 47 C. 41 30th of October seemed to nieltiAlti t , ifeo fled that wish, a n d t o h ave \diniliatt )ir s standings. However this may *II hfle with M. Nigra that the best means of putting an end to these divergences was to exchange fresh explanations in presence of the Emperor, This is what we did yesterday morning. We opened the conference by reading the report of M. Nigro, and I communicated my despatchEs, to which his Majesty deigned to give his approba. tion. The Italian Minister subsequently read a letter which he bad addressed on the 30th of the home month to the Minister for Fcreign Afflira of King Victor Emmanuel, and which, while laying down the engagements contracted by the Turin Cabinet, replies to the observations which his do. spatch of the 15 t h of September hed stmgested to me. I restated our former explanations, and again took up the examination of the various points summed up in my despatch of the 30th, which I confirm, and to which I refer. We were agreed upon elch of theso points, and have stated the. feet in a telegraphic &asp Itch,which the Minister of I Ply i mmediately forwarded to his Ciart.-1 am, &;., .„ . - - - . sts, • , O P' • 1 , - • , tst - • • 0,4 - , ,-4_ • • e, • .4; ItEMEMIVER! WE WAIT SUPPER for yon af. er the Covent Garden Opera, at EVANS'. Fail not KINAHAN'S LL WHISKY v. COGNAC BRANDY. This celebrated Old IRIS II WHISKY rivals the finest FR KNCII BRANDY, Itii Pure, Mild, Mellow, Delicious, and very Wholesome. Sold in Bottles, 3s. Bd., at the Retail Houses in London ; by the Agents in the principal towns in England ; or wholesale at THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, li OVEINIB ER 7, 1864. PRICE STAMPED ....sd. R, GREAT WINDMILL-STREET, LONDON, W. Observe the Red Seal, Pink Label, and Cork branded ",limahan's LL Whisky." N°. 22,581. Now ready, at all the Libraries, in 3 vols., THE MASTER OF MARTON. "The merits of this work are far beyond the average of the novels of the day. It is replete with passages of genuine eloquence and bold and original Lelineations of character.''—Post. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. d_PUltiN URE, CARPETS, BEDDING, and FLOORCLOTH, CARRIAGE-FREE to any house in the kingdom, regardless of amount or distance. First. class goods at second-class prices. Terms peculiarly liberal to Clergymen and Gentlemen. An immense stock to select from, displayed in Showrcoms occupying an acre of ground. Every article warranted. CLEIiGYMEN and GENTLEMEN ABOUT TO FUR NISH are respectfully informed that Messrs. Cobliett and Co. are publishing an entirely New Edition of their un equalled HOUSE FURNISHING GUlDE,lllustrated by4lo adin -able engravings of every description of Furniture and ...,easteads, with prices attached. A copy sent gt atis and post-free on application. This costly work also contains complete estimates for furnishing on the following revised scale : A Six-roomed Parsonage £74 3 0 An Eight-roomed ditto A Ten-roomed ditto ........ A Twelve-roomed ditto a very different version of the whole affair. In the meantime it is significant that although the battle was fought on the 19th, nothing further had been heard from Sheridan on the evening of the 22d, and that the day after the report of this great victory reached Washington gold went up 2 per cent. war as at the best an unhappy necessity, but who loved it for its own sake, and considered it a glori- America only exiAi upon Yankee sufferance, and will fall into the Federal Union as soon as it is worth the while of the Federal Government to seize it, aro rapidly converting the former indifference of the colonists into indignatio❑ and aversion. ESTABLISHED 1837. BRITANNIA LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY. _Empowered by special Act of Parliament 4 Viet., cap. 9. ous opportunity for unlimited indulgence in the most brutal passions. It was the North, through its press, its politicians, and worse than all through its pulpit, that first broached the idea of extermi nating tha whole of the white male population of the South, in preference to the acknowledgment of their right of self-government. The coolness with 1, Princes-street, Bank, London. Every description of Life Assurance business transacted at the lowest rates of I're turn consi-tent with security. The var;ous Tables, some of whie - I are peculiar to this Corn lany, have been studiously adapted to the requirements of every class of Assurers. THE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA. Now ready, at all the Libraries, in 3 vols., T" QUEEN OF THE COUNTY. the ByAuthor of "Margaret and her Bridesmaids " "' The Queen of the County ' is a novel of Ihe first class. It is a story of exciting interest, and a (!elightful study ( f female character. Independently of its interesting plot, an elevated mwal tone and gr eat literary ability give it nem mulat, d claims to a place in s' andard literature."—Post. The Convention of the 15th of September. ANDREW FRANCIS, Secretary. which this idea is advocated is enough to make the • The Moniteur publishes the following : " The documents communicated to the Italian Parliament have been the subject of comments in the French as well as in the foreign press which ;ended to misrepresent the meaning of the Conven. tion of the 15th of Sptember. The Government of the Emperor and that of the King of Italy have found it necessary to assure themselves of the con formity of their views by a new exchange of commu nications. The documents which we publish prove the perfect good faith of the explanations recipror cally given on the subject, and the agreement which has resulted therefrom." THE SOLDIER'S LEGACY.—Mr. GERMAN REED'S New Opera di Camera TO-NIGHT, at Eight, entitled THE SOLDIER'S LEGACY, composed by G. A. Macfarren, Esq , and written by John Oxentord. t sq., in "which Miss R. Henderson, Mr. Whiffm, Mr. P. A. Shaw, and Mis Poole (by the kind permission or the New Opera C.,m- PanY), will appear. Concluding with TOO MANY COOKS, sustained by 3lios D'Este Finlayson, Mr. J. A. Shaw, and Mr. WhiIEn.—ROYAL GALLERY of ILLU,TRATION, 14, Red ROYAL Unreserved seats, ls., 2s. • stalls, 3s. ; stall chairs, ss. ; may be secured in advance without (From the Times' Correspondent.) NEW YORK, Oct. 21. Another drawn battle has to be added to the many ndecisive conflicts of the war. General Longstreet, blood of the unimpassioned bystander curdle with Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. horror. A quiet thoughtful man, filling an official position in connexion with the library of a Legisla tive Assembly in a Northern State, a person of cultare end refinement, who has made himself a Now ready, in crown Bvo., with a Portrait of the Author, 65., EMOIRS of HENRIETTA CARACCIOLO, of the Princes of Forino, ex-Benedictine Nun. Together with a Price List of purified Bedding, and a mass of valuable informationto all requiring househ 3ld furniture, nrpets, or bedding. References kindly permitted to Clergy men and gentlemen in or near Great Malvern, Southampton, Chichester, Bury, Ely, Preston, Grimsby, Ryde, Plymouth, Wells. Oxford. Brighton, Gainsborough, Margate. Kidder minster, Wellington, Croydon. Cambridge, Staines, Dorking, St. Aiban's, Worcester, Ipswich, Peterborough, St. David's, Wrexham, and above 500 other places in all parts of Great COBBETT and CO.. General House Furnishers, Deptford bridge, London. S.E. at the head of the army until recently commanded by General Early, attempted, in the morning of Wednesday, the 19th, to drive General Sheridan " DROUYN DL LRUYS." Trans ated from the Italian. 'rom the Valley of the Shenandoah• The shock was xemendous, the onslaught was well planned and name in American literature, undertook some days ago to prove to me that the Southern people were wicked rebels against the best Government in the world, and that if they did not immediately lay (REUTER'S 1 XIMESS.) " This work, late y published in Italy, is making as great a sensation as that of Mrs. Beecher Stowe did. It has already reached the fokrth edition, each edition consisting of 7,0,0 copies. Never, perhaps, was a greater blow dealt to m nach ism. These revelations may be depended on, say the Neapo litans, who are well acquainted with the secret history of their co ntry. The authoress has now exchanged the sterilo, corrupting, ,nd depressing life of the cloister for that of a wife and mother of a family, as she tells us in the last words of her work of thrilling interest."—The Times Correspon dent - • PARIS, Nov. 6. The following telegram and deepatch have jast been published bore : TELEGBAM SENT TO HIS EXCELLENCY GENERAL LA MARROW.. BY THE ITALIAN MINISTER, WITH TILE AUTHORIZATION OF THE FILENQII GOVERNMENT. T E OD, A, OXFORD STREET, W. The Oxford and Canterbury Hall Company (limited). THIS EVENING will be produced (tenth' time in this Country), 0 a r PH Eltl AUX ENFERS, by Offenbach. mASANIELLO, MARTHA, LA TROVATORE, and OAIE AVORITE, &c ,by the tollowinz Artistes, viz Misses t" "ellF itz - Henry,Walmsley, Tyrrell, &c. With augmented and and Chorus, condu3ted by Mr. F. Jonghmans. Nir. JACKSON HANES, the Champion skater, in his per -‘liarrmovtliennes , on the c L ra - .viog Room Skates, of Quadrilles, B ri l- MISWORTH (or any other man), EUGENE, W. Randall, Naah, Herr Hermann. and Mille. Cava,lllo. LE PETIT BLONDIN, box es, fir n— Ares, 6d. ; stalls and balmily, ls. ; private 6 (l._____ • led, and for a few hours promised to be auccesful. The Federals were overpowered on various points, lost 20 pieces of artillery and a large number of down their arms there was nothing left for the Federal authority but to exterminate them. On his being asked what he meant by extermination, he replied that he would not leave a s!ngle male inhabitant alive in the whole South except the To PERSONS SEEKING LANDED EL A ATES, TOWN AND COUNTRY RI SIDENCES, FREEHOLD AND LEASEHOLD INVESTMENTS, AND PROPER PIES GENERALLY — To BE lIAD GRATIS, at the principal Railway Bookstalls throughout the kingdom, or at the Auction and Estate Offices, No. 67, Chancery-lane, London, Messrs. E. and H. Lumley's "FREE PROPERTY REGISTER," containing a varied selection of landed and house properties now in the market, from the nobleman's mansion, with its manorial domain, to the cottage with its few acres. OWNERS OFF OPERTIES wishing to Sell or Let can em brace the °ppm unity that the medium of this Register affords, by sending the particulars of their properties to the Estate Offices, 67, Chancery-lane, London, as the Messrs. Lumley can in most cases introduce immediate customers, where the property is of an eligible charmter, thereby avoid ing the disadvantages of delay and its attendant incon veniences. THERE IS NO CHARGE Incurred, unless a tenant or pur chaser is introduced through Messrs. Lumley's Agency, and then only the usual moderate commission. Auction and Land Offices, 67, Chancery-lane, London. men, and had been forced back four miles, when, in the afternoon, General Sheridan, who had been The Moniteur then gives Chevalier Nigra's de spatch, which has already appeared in our columns, and the following despatches from M. Drouyn de Lhuys 2 ~ THE MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF THE EMPEROR TO M. LE BARON DE MALARET, MINISTER OF FRANCE AT T U ab3ent on a political visit to Washington, arrived from Winchester. His presence served to restore the confidence of the army. He reunited the scat tered and broken divisions, and succeeded, after a " Paris, Nov. 1. "My despatch of the 15th of September has given rise to various interpretations, which have caused the despatches of the Emperor's Minister for Foreign Affairs. It follows from the loyal explanations which have been exchanged between his Excellency and myself that if the King's Government confines itself before the Chamber within the limits of my de. spatch of the 15th of September, completed by my despatch of the 30th of October, it will not be die.' avowed by the Imperial Government. Richard Bentley, Publisher in Ordinary to her Majesty. Now Ready, in Crown Bvo., F OOTPRINTS ON THE ROAD. By CHARLES KENT. Chapman and Hall, 193, Piccadilly. negroes, and that from the new born boy to the old man of three score and ten he would put them 1 to the sword. "And what then ? " Colonise the country with Northern people," he desperate struggle, in turning the tide of victory, re. capturing the lost artillery, and 23 pieces additional belonging to the enemy, besides a large number of replied, "and develope its resources to such an extent that it shall become the garden and the Paradise of the world." "And what would you do with the negroes ?" "We shall prepare them for " Paris, Oct. 30, 1864. " Monsier le Baron,—Yesterday I invited M. le Chevalier Nigra to an interview,to speak to him re• specting his despatch of Sept. 15. I commenced by reading to him the note which I had addressed to you, which you will have correinunicated to Gene. ral La Marmora, as well as to M. Minghetti, and which is the simple summary of a conversation which I had a few days previously with the Minis ter of Italy. A NEW NOVEL BY A NEW AUTHOR. This day, in 3 vols., GASPER TRENCHARD. By BRACEBRIDGE 11E3ITIZG, Barrister-at-Law. prisoners. Darkness intervening the fight ceased, _ _ CANTERBURY HALL. Triumphant Success of PRINCE PERFUME AND PRINCESS BOUQUET. .s nightly Tinder the title o f P r i nce Perfume and Princess Bouque t i to be seen at the Canterbury Hall a MaocSpecia . cle . -ar oo kransce ndin2: in poetry of concepton, b auty and I , u , . It! , ity of arrangement, scenic effect, and brilliancy , if 11...1 t and colour any former ap- lication (even Princi t le ciille • ki.own as the OPTICAL ILLUSION. .n this last at this Hall) of the and e S t t i ve display of scenic art and of brilliant choreograp . t is mo ron !,tueßque grouping will be found pic'ui es surp x s* t i r n a g . vaz anz u a the v,reatest achievements of the Modern _I . L om COunk„ S ,e " THE Sil IP It EC li," "TH E I , II AN I Th e , ' + and " rilE CURTAIN OF FIRE.' Cat on , ' Illusive Sketch," which is the centre of these cci u ru c ii : dental m u sic Mr. W. F. Vandervell ; the overture and by Willem Vandervell. Th e oxiProirndeeanPderfume, Mrs. William Randall. Canterbury Hall Company (limited). and Mr Stanton telegraphed to all parts of the country that a glorious and splendid victory had ultimate freedom by establishing a system of serf• age, to be followed by a period of apprenticeship." "And you would deliberately slaughter the whole white male population to attain a result which, had John Maxwell and Co., 122, Fleet-street. been achieved. Gen. Sheridan, who is by no means a " bashful Irishman" when he narrates his own 46 NIGRA." THE NEW NOVEL. This day, at all Libraries, in 3 vols., VIAR TIN OBIN. By Lady CAMPBELL. John Maxwell and Co., Publishers, 122, FleA-street. deeds, but who has certainly a right to be proud in this instance, bas not, up to the time at which I not the Northern people interfered with the ques tion of slavery, the South would in all probability have accomplished ex proprio tnotu." " I would," he replied, '° we have got to do this thing, and by 'DESPATCH ADDRESSED TO HIS EXCELLENCY GENERAL LA MARMORA, MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS, BY THE ITALIAN MINISTER AT PARIS. " M. le Ministre,—ln accordance with the tele gram your Excellency did me the honour to forward upon the 28th inst., to inform me on the communi cation made to you by the French Minister at Turin upon the subject of my despatch of the 1511 of Sep tember, I went yesterday to the Imperial Minister for Foreign Affairs, and had a long explanation with him. "His Excellency M. Drouyn de Lhuys admitted to me loyally that what was in my despatch was true. But he added that, from the French point of view, the contents of my despatch ought to be completed in several points. " I will give your Excellency an account of the observations of M. Dzouyn de Lhuys and of my HEATHER'S TRUST.—Under the Manage , ment of the CLOT FIWORKERS' COMPANY. At a COURT, to be holden on the 7th December next, this Company will DISTRIBUTE to Six Poor Wid ,ws of decayed Housekeepers the AMOUN divl ible under the above Trust, being about £8 to each. Friated forms of application may be obtained at the Company's Offices, Clothworkers' Hall, Mincing-lane, London. The applicant must insert therein particulars relative to her condition aed circumstances, and name references from whom in' ormation may be obtained for verifying the same. The app ication, with certificate of her marriage, and a certificate or other proper proof of the death of her hnsbaad, must be left at the Company's Hall, previously to the 23d November instant, ad reseed to ROBERT BECKWITH TOWSE, Clerk. Clothworkers' Hall, November, 1864. write, informed the War Secretary of the number of " In the actual situation of affairs the Cabinct of Turin has alone the right to speak. While it was presenting its diplomatic documents to the Parlia ment, we maintained a silence the motives for which it must have appreciated; we did not wish, by A NEW NOVEL BY A I , ;EW AUTHOR. 20th Thousand, price ls., DR. HARVEY ON CORPULENCE.—Tts diminution and cure without injury to health, with Remarks upon th- ➢faladies produced by obesity. C ANC eAI and CONSUMPTION. New and painless treat ment. Price s. By Jour; HARVEY, M.D., 9, Brook-street, Grosvenor-square. Smith and Co., 52, Long-acre. his own casualties or those of the enemy. Although 'or political reasons the Government will make the most of this success, it amounts to nothing more than the repulse of an attack, and leaves ;the mass tery of the Shenandoah Valley to be decided in God we'll do it." Another educated man, educated as Americans are up to the age of 14, and then thrust into the business of life in a countinghouse, a store, or a workshop, expressed in still more forcible terms his another contest. Indeed, it was currently reported in this city last night and today that the struggle giving publicity to a contradictory discussion on the meaning of the Convention, to throw obstacles in its way, or to deprive it of the merit of any loyal Sir_ Iii,,A.L,ND MUSICK HALL. 111-----NADE CONCERTS EVERY EVENING. With a lull Band of Forty Performers. Vocalists • eenductor, Mr. F Kingsbury. Instruniectl dlb.s. Wilks Mdoff, and Mayer._ e _ aim . cornet ... a its---Violl ' Signor Giovaron . Aq lin , Alajeo' An • Illhn a . to his Y the Rij n , Pianoforte, n M. Mattel, Pianist 20 .88 Z of Italy. La4l. 18 . ; lOs. boxes , P rivate b Gcl * ' stalls, 2s. was renewed on Thursday morning, and that Long approval of the policy of exterminating the Southern people. On being asked whether the public opinion of the world would permit the perpetration of such a stupendous atrocity as the slaughter of a whole people, he replied with the greatest unconcern, Why not P Did not the British Government au. Derry Bvo., extra cloth, Gs. 6d., LIFE ItR NATURE, VARIE TIES, and PHENOMENA. By LEO 11. GRINDON. Third street, as on the previous day, was the attacking party. There is no confirmation of the report, although the obvious indecisiveness of Wedness day's struggle and the probability of its imme diate renewal have operated in Wall-street to pre vent the rise in gold, which would have been the sure result if Longstreet's repulse had been a signal defeat and had left him powerless for future Etl'.E chief. declarations of which it might desire to have the in itiative. But our reserve and cur discretion towards the public imposed upon us the imperative duty of entering without reticence into an exchange of ideas with the Italian Government, so as to dissipate equivocations, prevent misunderstandings, and give to the acts of the 15th of September an interpretation which the two contracting parties could admit. Edition. " Mr. Grindon's book has reached, but will not stop at, the third edition. It is the work of a scholar, a Christian, and a man of real tcience."—Morning Herald. " To those who delight in the exercise of their intellectual powers, these very thoughtful and b.autifully-wrltten reflec tions will be a welcome boon, and the source long afterwards, we may rest assured, of many fruitful meditations and plea sant memories." —Sun. " The reader will find in it ranch thought and much read ing. There is plenty to think upon, plenty to study, plenty fo entertain."—lllustrated London News." London : F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row, E.C. DINNEFORD'S PURE FLUID MAGNESIA has been, during thirty years, emphatically sanctioned by the Medical Profession, and universally accepted by the Public, as the II st Remedy for Acidity of the Stomach, Heartburn, Headache, Gout, and Indigestion, and as a Mild Aperient for delicate constitutions, more esp civilly for Ladies and Children. Combined with the Accidulated Lemon Syrup it forms an agreeable Effervescing Draught, in which its Aperient qualities are much increased. During Hot Seasons, and, above all, in Hot Climates, the regular use of this sim ple and e egaat remedy has been found highly beneficial. Manufactured (with the utmost attention to strength and purity , by DINNEFORD and CO., 172, New Bond-street, London ; and sold by all respectable Chemists throughout the Empire. COta rE ence at Eight 1•7 -RAND MUSICK HALL. MUSICK_ AT EIGHT O'CLOCK. EVERyIi AT TEN O'CLOCK. I'IALI, EV- PAST TEENING' THE GREAT VANCE AT N horise the Massacre of Glencoe ?" " But that," A DAZE TUSSAUD'S EXHIBITION, street, established upwards of 20 years at the Bazaar, Baker froull7n legth PORTRAIT MODEL of MULLER, taken tit hfes is now added. Admittance, Is. ; extra rooms, 6d. from 11 till dusk, and from 7 till 10. ARGYLL ROONN, ...Great 'Windmill-street, Piccadilly. Sole Proprietor, R. It. BIGNF.LL. Da ban cm 11Z wSelec t eek, and ions till fr further Verdi notice, in addition to the Tr "' c M t us h 'e e, s popular Operas, II ovatore, Traviata , itio - oletto &c. ; Meyerbeer's Etoile du I,l °rd . FliigUenot, ; Melodies of the Forest, Valse, Guy anne ring. Polka, &c. Conductor—L. CURTI. Doors open at half-past B.—Admission, One Shilling. Manager—M. GRENET. BUSINESSE S.-Mr. ANDREW HIND'S NOVEMBER LIST, Containing 600 Businesses, Premises, Partnerships, J.., Gratis. Letters, enclose stamp.—Particulars entered free. OFFICES—CORNER OF LITTLE CARTER-LANE, ST. PAUL'S. TET GNM OU T H. Devon —Mr. ANDREW DIN n has received instructions to SELL a Gentle man's RESIDENCE, with grounds of about 3 acres. The house is pleasantly situate; c:ontains dining, two drawing rooms, nine I ed-rooms, three dress•ng-room.:, library, house keeper's room and offices, cons• rvatory, garden, three-stall stable, two coach-houses, to. It stands on high ground, and the views from it are goo 1, Distance from the sea about a Price £2,6')o.—Particul; rs and cards to view at the 'itY central Estate Offices, corner of Little Carter-lane, St. rilE ETH. IM PROVED MECHANICAL DENTIS [Ty.- Professional abilities and great art' stic skill have been m)st successtull combined in the pro ' , action Za°t Alt r l r riciAL ` T KET is upon a new principle. The rf r 'a .. l n l e ne o 4 the perfection of the art of Dentititry wilt be emit i _ ed by all wishim,, to avail themselves of professional a st s . ' , l4 e t t an i e t ? by c.nsAting Mr. AL ttERT, 31, Ghat Russell eff„.. nomsbury. whose eu.perience has en4b!ed him . to in,a,":;naan admirable convenient contrivances by artificial sad which are' so perfectly eflicialt. 0 11 N 11, entsnApining.t,, firesfor tho up, Drawing-room, Library, id J A vAs Es ,viom, consisting of anew and e.,egant assort . 'n,(lB, beautiful afanas er, p a il Maid Candlesticks,Obelisks, Ink- Taio i to rnanufactu & Table rble B 1) ' • ,thts &e., in Italian, Imported and ~ aper wen, , g.st b er v rb y Mr. Tenn nt ed .oronse, Derbyshire Spar, &o. j "t3 7 , 149, n Sta TES TENNANT, Mine lir IN EltA.l.-- W.C., London. .isar_ranges elementary collections _ of SHELLS, facilitate ", I WCR 8 the 1 t , and FOSSILS, which will greatly each n eres • each, LOGY hp' study of MINERALOGY, CON ' In a GEOLO' Gv PltApr,,,.. _ _, at 2,5, 10, 20, 50, to 100 guineas ,in _ _ ...,... “.41, DT., in. 814 " G 1' is n.r. ''...O3CTION in GEOLOGY and MINKLYea by Mr. TENNANT, at 149, Strand.. W.C.) rr EETR ' 1 --Mr. ESKF,LL'S PATENT.—The 11:skeilexciusive right to this Patent was secured to Mr. lestrs'iT right to Grosvenor-square, by Ma ohere at lb, reside Z c al Seal (July 17 ,1860), and can only be proc r r Mayon can be Wher specimens maybe seen, andjvel_inefe°..r: to last all 9 obtained. Under this Patent, ar illci, i T in Pan 0 I etime, are made, and fitted iu a few hours without telv_rr extractions. They support loose teeth, and protect o te u c e ta rms ; their resemblance to nature is perfect . . and artic I and le, and they are guaranteed for mastication c o 4 anon. Treatise oa the subject sent for seven stamps. nsultations free. OPINIONS OF THE PRESS. ar i tT r .• Vskell, dental-surgeon, has succeeded in producing ,„.uctal teeth, and. so constructing them that they last their ;:VrnPOse a lifetime. . . • The process has been atented, o mises to be most valuable."—Court Journal, p August to"tbA surpr;sing novelty in the adaptation of artificial teeth Pert .e gum coa patented principle, which secures the most ect aid, combined with the greatest ease and agreeable aPPeirance."—Morning Advertiser, August 9, 1860. De cayed teeth stopped, Ivo. Terms strictly moderate. 8, Gros venor -street Bond-street. RE BENEFACTOR OF THE SKIN.— Crea m perfumed Toilet Sulphur Soap and N ' -a rn , highly patronised by the faculty, nobility, and gentry. _ °thing. equals the properties and qualities of the Soap No. Iffor ordinary toilet purposes, and of Nos. 2 to 5 in all cases 0 cutaneous affections or rheumatism. h air. Per fumed toilet cream, cold cream , an d poma t um for the O dour ar B ege cream for sulph ur b a th s, w ith out any disagreeable All these preparations may be had at the central depot, 221 A, Regent-street, London, W. ; and at Messrs. Newbery and Sons, Barclay and Sons, Edwards, Heating*, Saner and Son, io7eaunetti, and all chemists. Pamphlets and test:- Mon'als tree on a placation. Agent for Edinburgh—Mr, John M'Kay, chemist, 119, George-street. DR. SCOTT'S BILIOUS AND LIVER PILLS.—A NEVER FAILING REMEDY.—Pre pared without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. t 4 cott, of Bromley, Kent, will be found Invaluable to all who suffer from bilious and liver nomplaints, indigestion, wind, spasms, giddiness, dizzinet.a of the eyes, &o. For habitual costiveness as a family aperient medi c i ne, an d as a pur ifi er of the blood, they are truly excellent; mild in their opera tion and grsteful to the stomach, they create appe rite, pro /note digestion, and strengthen the whole nervous system. Sold by W. Llanbert, 8, King William-street, Charing-cross. NLondon, and by most druggists, in boxes,ls. lid., and three ines the quantity in one, 2s. 9d. Be sure to ask for Dr. cott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine are a square g r een package. with " William Lambert." engraved on the green OHO ESTATE, HOUSE, AND GENERAL usiNP:SS AGENCY OFFICES.—Persons requiring iireehold or Leasehold Property, or havinsr Business and A t c t Tl t ie,l! to be disp ose I o f , s h ould apply to Mr. CHARLESEioh o VC, Auctioneer and Valuer, 26, Gerrard-street, waVyacluoations for Probate Administration, Fire Claims, Rail rnPensations, &c. Rents Colitcted. 8 4 li 0 E.—L E A and PERRINS This delicio u A T WORCESTER SAUCE. condiment ilonounced by connoisseurs , I "THE ONLY' GOOD SA UCE,' The h, al P r Pared solely by LEA and PERRINS. rni tatt,,' llo are respeettuby cautioned against worthless " Wra7,l),Bral,d should see that Lea and rerrins' names are A , label, bottle, and stopper. Sold w - ' ' ' l i. - ler LEA and PER RINS' SAUCE. center; 111 olesale and or export by the I'r pr etors, Wor- Stis essrs• Crosse and Blackwell; Messrs. Barclay and Ve rsa ' ll ,, l "a ", ae. am ; and by Grocers and Oilmen unt 11,7 AL FREE HOSPITAL , ' Gray ' s- i nn -road, Way T„11 inus inimKingediate vicinity of the G rea t Northern ail -M, 's -cross. R The Patron —Her Most Gracious 3raje s ty the QUEEN. v 42-Patron —llls Royal Highness the Prince of WA LES,K.G President -1118 Grace the Duke of BUCCLEUCII, K.G. Treasurer—Edward Masterman, Esq. I:rssThe numerous and urgent appeals of the sick poor for ad ion and the Committee to entreat the bounty of the :Affluent and humane, as the medical officers are daily obliged u) treat as out-patients many distresdng cases which, with il'More adequate tunds they would gladly admit into the wards. endespretnises of the ' llospital arc capable of containing 500 The hospital is not en d owed, b ut is wholly dependent on Voluntary contributions and legacies, which are received by !he Treasurer, Edward 51asterman, Esq., Nicholas-lane; also alessrs. Coutts and Co. ; Drummond and Co. ; Herries and ; -Ransom and Co. • Prscott, Grote, and Co.; Smith, tlnTfle, and Co. ; Glyn and Coe; Jones Loyd and Co. ; Barclay (")"eirc° ; Denison and Co. ; Biams, Deacon, and Co.; 3 T v „end, urney, and Co. ; Nisbetßerners-street ; rinan and Co. ; I. Darned and Co., Liverpool; and at .4u Lloopital, from 10 till 5. bTAZIFQED 8, SMITAI booretary. Crown Etva, cloth, 400 rages, price 55., HIDDEN SPRINGS. By the Rev. J. PARKER, of Manchester. " The sermons of Dr. Parker are especial y noticeable for clearness of thought and language. All seems as if it were written with a pencil of Fght. . . . . N ture is every where in the ascendant, and hence its matchless force There Is no speaking for speaking's sake, no display of any kind ; every word is an arrow directed to t he mark."—Bri tish Standard. London: F. Pitman, 21, Paternoster-row, E.C. 280 pp., cloth, lettered, price 3t., VEGETABLE COOKERY.—Pastry, Pickling, iscc. This volume supplies a want long fe't. Cookery books exist in abundance, but they relate almost exclusively to the preparation of dishes from animal food. I his work is devoted entirely to the proper ( ooking of vegetable., to preserving, tickling, the preparation of sauces, soups, beverages, &e, and f rms a complete treatise upon the ..übject. Vegetables, fruits, &c., constitute th.• half of our daily food: here is an essay u,on the best possible preparation of this half. J.o.adon : F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row, E.C. R 30,000 —This Amount to be advanced by a private gentleman in sums of £5O and upwards, to Noblemen, Gentlemen, Leirs to Entailed Estates, Officer , on full-pay, dr, , !., with srcrecy and despa ch, on their notes of hand ; also on IZever,ions, Legacies, and Life Interests, at 5 per cent.—App'y, by letter cniy, to L. G., 17, Jermyn-street, St. James's, S. W. CITY SHOW-ROOMS FOR GLASS AND CHINA, 117, HOUNDSDITCII. DEFRIES and SONS' TABLE GLASS, Cut and Engra ed, of the cho'cest designs. I)EFRIES and SONS' DINNER, DESSERT, and Tea Ware, of the newest p tttcrns. DEFRIES and SONS' LUSTRES, TAZZAS, and Flower Vases for the present se,ison. TIEFRIES and SONS' CHANDELIERS, for the Dining-room, in Bronze, Ormolu, and Silver. REFRIES and SONS ' CHANDELIERS, in Crystal, for the Drawing-room, for Gas or Candles. DEFRIES and SONS' CHANDELIERS, in Crystal, in the Venetian and Grecian designs, for India. - -- -- DEFRIES and SONS' SPECIAL DESIGNS in Lamps for India. DEFRIES and SONS' WALL LIGHT Chandeliers, in Crystal, for India (Registered). fEFRIES and SONS promptly execute CLUB, Mess, and General Furnishing Orders of China, Glass, REFRIES and SONS supply MERCHANTS with Pattern Books and Special Des:gns. DEFRIES and SONS have just ended Five ipy • New Show-Rooms to their extensive Manufactory. They have now on show the largest assortment in the world of the above goods of their cwn manufacture. MANUFACTORY AND SHOW-ROOMS, 147, Houndeditch. HAIR -CURLING FLUID. 248, High Holborn, London.—ALEX. ROSS'S CURLING FLUID curb Ladies' or Gentlemen s hair immediately it is app led. Sold at 3s. 6d.; sent free for 51 stamps. Ross's Toilet Magazine, ls. 6d., or 20 stamps. GREY HAIR.-248, High Holborn, London.— ALEX. ROSS'S charges for Dyeing the hair perma nently- Ladies' Hair from 7 s . 6d. ; Gentlemen's from 6s. The Dye is sold at 3s. 6d, or sent free for 51 stamps. It is most easy of use. HAIR DESTROYER.-248, High Holborn, London.—ALEX. ROSS'S DEPILATORY removes, without effect to the skin, superfluous hair from the face. neck, and arms. 3s. 6d.; sent the same day.as ordered by post for 51 stamps. SPANISH FLY is the acting in gre di en t in ALEX. ROSS'S CANTITARIDES 0 IL, which Fpeedily produces whiskers and thickens hair. 3s. 6d.; sent free fors4 stranps.—ALEX. ROSS, 218, High Holborn, London. Essay rn Hair, Id. PIMPLE REMOVER.—AII diseases of the skin are improved by one dose of ALEX. ROSS'S VEGE TABLE SKIN PILL. They remove redness, sallowness &c 2s. 9d.; by post for 40 st.imps.—ALEX.. ROSS, 248, High Holborit, London. ALEX. ROSS'S FACE POWDER, le.; sent for 14 stamps ; Eye Colour, 3s. Pd., or 54 stamps. Skin tonic produces a transcendent complexion, 48., or ei stamps. Bloom of Roses, 3s. 6d., or 54 stamps.—ALEX. ROSS. 218, High llolborn, London. PIGS! PIGS! PIGS!-INDIAN PIG MEAL, without husks, supplied to the Royal farms, Windsor, and in every county in England, lets 6d per cwt. ; one cwt. equal to 1 cwt. barley or any meal. Delivered free in Lon don. Established 1858.—TUOMAS PEA.RCE, Manager, 66, Lant-street, Southwark. PRIZE ME D A L.-INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, 1802. FRANCIS TUCKER & CO., Wax Chandlers, &0., To the Queen and the Pi ince of Wales. (Established 1720.) The Jurors' Report on Wax and Church Candles, in 1862, testifies to he excellence of the quality of Messrs. Tuckers' manufacture. A. distinguished Dignitary, in a letter addressed to Francis Tucker and Co., on the subject of WAX CANDLES with PLATTED WICKS, says : " I have found them fully equal to the recommendation which you gave them, and can sincerely, in my turn, I com mend them to the clergy for the use of the altar." Finest quality, with Tatted Wicks, patented.. is. 2d. per lb. Ordinary quality .. Od. per lb. VEGETABLE CANDLES, with a Mixture of Wax. Best quality .. Is. sd. per lb. Second quality ls. 3d. per lb. Third quality is. id. per lb. Carriage paid in London on Orders of Five Pounds in value. FRANCIS TUCKER AND CO., :8, South Molion-street, Grosvenor-square. Manufactory.... Kensington (Established 1730). The largest Establishmmt in England for the Manufacture of Wax Candles for the use of the Altar. NOTHING IMPOSSIBLE.—The greatest and most useful invention of the day, AGUA AMARELL A. Messrs. JOHN GOSNELL and CO., 3, King-court, Lombard street, London, Pert more to her Majesty, respectfully offer to the public this truly marvellous fluid. which gradually restores the human hair to its pristine hue—no matter at what age. The Agua Amarella has none of the properties of dyes ; it, on the contrary, is beneficial to the system, and when the hair is once restored one application per month will keep it in perfect colour. Price one guinea per bottle, or in half bottles, les. 61 Testimonials from artistes of the highest order, and from individuals of undoubted respectability, may be seen on application. Messrs. John Gognell and Co. have of Wa been a i r"+ted PerillMelli to her Royal highness the rrinocss s. BEDROOM CANDLES. "pRICE'S CANDLES, which will not drop r;rease when carried."—Thin, very har 1 candles, sold in boxes ls. and 3s. eoch, are reeommendei as the best carriers. " EXTRA HARD 5.12 CHAMBER CANDLES," sold in boxes 2s. each. Thicker candles intended for those who will not burn thin. " SHERWoon ECONOMIC,BED LIGHTS," in packets of 36 candles for one shilling, intended for use where cheapness is a great object, will be found an improve ment on the ordinary candles, as they gutter less. Special candle ticks to fit thin candles, ls. and 2s. 8d each; reducing sockets, making them fit any candlesticks, 2d. each. TOIL KT SOAPS. Sherwood Brown Windsor Soap, with a pleasant scent. Belmont Glycerine Soap, contains Price's Glycerine. Camphor and Glycerine Soap, to tender skins in winter. GLYCERINE. SIIERWOODOLE Price's Glycerine" may be Cleans gloves and removes had from any Chemist, in grease and other stains. capsuled bottles, lettered Perfumed, in capsuled bot " Price's Patent," from 6d. ties, 6d. and is. each. upwards. Impure Glycerine has been sold nil the state ment that it is "equal to Prices." ;h any Grocer. t Catidle CompannLimitPd), don. Retail throug : ' Wholesale by Pri s Patent Long Sheridan's Romance of War. (From the Index) Once more we are startled with the news of a gnat Federal v:etory, and to add to its significance it is one of Sheridan's victories. They are always com plete. It is no drawn battle, no indecisive engage ment—the success is undeniable, the rout is uninr- alleled, the capture incredible. Stieridal'a career the Shenandoah Valley is a romance of his'ory. He has, ¢ccording to his own account, destroyed at leas two Confederate armies. At Opequa❑ Creek he in- ilicted a defeat on Early's army ; at Fisher's Hil Gap he annihilated it. There never was an army so routed and demoralised as Early's, he informed the Northern public. Yet a week afterwards this panic stricken corps, represented as making for Rich mond, took up a strong position in his front, re pulsed an assault of the Federals, and in its turn became the assailant. Sheridan retreated up the valley as far as Strasburg; there the beaten army pressed him too closely ; he advanced to the attack ; General Cook, his subordinate, with his accustomed impetuosity, charged, and threw the Confederates into confusion, and they retired without giving him the opportunity of another victory. It was strange, at least, that the army which was so soon to become the assailant should at once withdraw when threatened—stranger still that a day or two later Sheridan's force should itself have retired beyond Strasburg and the intrenchments which it had thrown up in front of that town. He reports that on the 19th Longstreet's army at tacked his army at Cedar Creek, before daylight, threw it into disorder, and drove it four miles, cap turing large numbers of prisoners and a quantity of artillery and materiel. The General himself was at Winchester when the attack took place ; he has tened up, was in time to rally his troops and reform his line, repulsed an attack, assumed the offensive, and finally drove the Confederates off the field, cap turing 50 guns and 1,600 prisoners. Now this is a very remarkable statement. For an army *sur prised and beaten, driven in disorder over four miles ground,with heavy losses in guns and prisoners,to rally, become the assailant, and finally in the after noon to defeat the victors of the morning, would be a great feat. But that it should not only defeat, but rout and drive its assailants several miles, recapture its own guns, and take some five a❑d twenty from the enemy, is little less than marvellous. We do not deny Sheridan the possession of energy, dash, and skill; but that the mere appearance of one individual in the field of battle should suffice to convert a disgraceful defeat into a brilliant victory is more than we can credit on that gallant officer's unsupported statement. Until we get the Southern accounts of the engagement, it is of course idle to speak with any degree of certainty as to its results. But, taking the affair as it is now represented, we think we are justified in considering it as another of those indecisive engagements which have unhappily been so frequent during the war. Longstreet's force, although attacking, would be obviously inferior in numbers to that of the Federals ; and it is possible that his earliest success may have encouraged him to continue the attack even after the Federals had been heavily reinforced. But we are more inclined to believe that Longstreet would have been quite content with his first triumph, and that the after noon's battle was fought with a view of earryi❑g off the trophies of victory. It may turn out, aware of the arrival of reinforcements from Winchester, Long street had already commenced his retrograde move ment, and that the action on his part was confined to defending his rear against the attacks of Sheridan's enormously superior force of cavalry. That his army was not routed is proved by the fact that night alone put an end to the struggle, and that nothing was heard of any pursuit on Sheridan's part. The casualties on both sides must have been severe. Northern correspondents admit a loss of 5,000 men, and almost for the first time no estimate is given of the number of Confederate killed and wounded. But as the Federals were surprised and terribly cut up in the morning, and as in the afternoon they were compelled to become the assailants, it is pro. bable their los3 far exceeded that of their opponents. As to the capture of the 50 guns, the figures look very large, but at least half of these were lost, on Sheridan's admission, by the Federals, and we strongly suspect Glen. Longstreet's account Will give Meanwhile Sheridan is the popular favourite. Gen. Grant, in a despatch to Mr Stanton, declares him to be what he always thought him, " one of the ablest of Generals," and public opinion points him out as the successor of Gen. Meade in the command of the army of the Potomac—Meade being too me- thodical, too distreet, too gentlemanly, and too slow to elicit the admiration of so rash and fast a people as the modern Americans. The dictionary is ran sacked for epithets of praise to heap on the head of the victor. He is declared to be the Desaix of Ame rica ; to have done a deed that will rank with the greatest achievements of Julius Caesar, Alexander the Great, Charles XII., or Wellington; to be the real and only Napoleon of the war, and to be de stined hereafter to the high position of the presi dency. On this last question there appears to be some doubt whether he was not born a British subject. As he would in such a case be ineligible to the pre sidency, he would be more fortunate than General M'Clellan, and might reasonably expect from the Government that patronage and favour which no one who aspires to fi l the seat of Mr Lincoln can expect at the hands of the present Administration. Mr Lincoln, in common with his party, is so re joiced at a success which gives a denial to the asser tion of the assembled Democracy at Chicago that the war is a failure, that he has ordered a day of na- tional thanksgiving for the event. The document at first blush suggests a doubt whether it is not due to the too dexterous knavery of some forger emulous of thn bale of 11r Joseph lixsard, of the New York Times and the Brooklyn. Eagle, but as it appears in all the newspapers, without qiestion, it must bf accepted as genuine. Mr Lincoln holds that the prolongation of the national existence for "another year" is a cause of thankfulness to the Almighty. To some minds the phrase will con vey the idea that Mr Lincoln considers the exis- tence of the nation to be precarious, as the life of a aaan. The text phrase is still more extraordinary, declaring as it does, that Almighty God has dc- fended the Federal cause with his guardian care " against unfriendly designs from abroado' The people both of America and Europe may well ask what foreign Powers or people have manifested un friendly designs again s t Mr Lincoln's Government, or why, in a form a l d ocumen t such as a proclama- tion for prayer and praise, the President should depart from the re cogn i se d f or mula to make an in sinuation, either true or false, against the Govern ment or people of a foreign Power unnamed ; and that too at a time when the United States are nomi nally at peace with t h e w h o l e wor ld except with the unhappy citizens of the South. The scraps of military news from all parts of the theatre of war prove painfully that the character of the war has greatly changed for the worse sincE the assumption of command by General Grant. His contempt for humanlife, and the recklessness with which he sacrifices it, seem to have brutalised not alone the army but the people. The greater the number of men he destroys the higher the admira tion that is expressed of his genius. His order to General Sheridan to convert the Valley of the Shenandoah into a barren waste" has been as muc h applauded as if it were an act of heroic virtue. General Sheridan's destruction of all the barns and an area of five miles in diameter, the killing of a Federal soldier by s a t li a a d t i s o within or a party of guerillas, has quite as much as his victory at Cedar Creek endeared his name to the Northern people, especi all y to those who clamour for the re electionhomesteads f of Mr Lincoln. The atrocities committed is Kentucky by Generals Payne and Burbridge, monsters who in any other country, or at any other time, would be held up to public execration as ene mies of mankind, are justified b y t h ousands of other wise humane people, on the plea that rebels deserve no mercy, and that the only true mode of procedure is to hang and shoot them wherever found, destroy their property, and reduce their families to want and misery. The effect, however, upon the mind of the South does not seem to be that intended by the Federal Government and its abettors in bloodshed. Such acts do not strike terror and compel submis sion—they excite indignation and revenge, and work up the feeling of the Southern people to a pitch that will speedily replenish the broken ranks of the Confederate army, and make a soldier or guerilla partisan of every man capable of holding a weapon. A Richmond paper suggests that in retaliation for the devastation ordered by General Grant and committed by General Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley it would be easy for the South to employ " 20 or 30 trusty friends" in the North to set New York or Boston on fire iu as many different places simultaneously " on some dry windy night,' and publicly mom • mends the Confederate Legislature to vote a million of dollars for the purpose. " The men," it adds, " are already there, and New York would be worth 20 Richmonds." It is evident, not only from this passage but from the whole tenour of many recent articles in the Southern and Northern press, that the war has lost its original character, and is fast degenerating into a savage contest. The North more than the South is to blame. The North is the invader. The North first commenced hostilities against women and children, and forget the decen cies and amenities of civilisation in its treatment of the helpless inhabitants of conquered cities. The North first appointed rowdies, pig drivers, mule breeders, and habitual drunkards to high command, making choice of ruffians who did not look upon said I, " was a small matter, even if the Govern ment of King William were guilty of it." "Great or small, it was all the same in principle. Besides, there is the more recent ease in India, when the British Government blew a whole nation of Sepoys to pieces from their guns." "Do you know what a Sepoy means ?" I inquired. "Yes, a native of India, ~ vhich the British Government holds by military torce against the will of the people. Arid by the .rime kind of force we hold the South, if need he. They must give up the struggle, or be driven out, or killed out, till not a --- be left, from the Potomac to the Rio Grande." There is no necessity to fill up the hiatus. Any one at all connected with the habitual profanity of the American multitude can supply it without difficulty. Were persons such as those alone in the expression of such sentiments their words might pass for nothing better or worse than the frenzy of lunatics ; but, unhappily, the same sentiments are entertained by thousands of bloodthristy doctri- naires, who have convinced themselves that the re storation of the Union will make the Americans masters of the world—and that Union, in this sense, is worth more than the liberty of the white rue?, or :nln the lives of any number of millions, who may oppose it by force of arms. Unconditional bubmis pion or extermination—these are the sole alterna- yes which they hold out to the South. The New Englanders, or the Yankees, properly so called, are the persons who most commonly give utterance to these extreme opinions. They do not lose temper in expressing them, but are as cool and quiet in tone and manner as if they were diEcussing the most ordinary business of life. They snivel at. d drawl in preaching extermination just as much as they would snivel and drawl if they were selling dry goods behind a counter, or interchanging a casual remark with an acquaintance about the weather or the crops. They leave, however, upon the mind of the listener the impression that they are thoroughly in earnest, and that when they threaten murder and ext::rmination they mean what they say, and would be as ruthless in act as they are reckless in assertion. The ultra war party—composed of Abolitionists and exterminators—such as these are particularly violent over the news of an irruption of a gang of marauders from Canada into the State of Vermont. They insist that the 25 or 20 men who plundered the bank and murdered some of the citizens of St. Alban's were Confederate raiders, though there is not a particle of proof to show that they were anything but thieves and assassins who took ad vantage of the civil war to do a stroke of pro • fessional business on a larger scale than usual. For all that anybody yet knows they may be rowdies from New York or New England, who fled to Canada to avoid the conscription, or bounty jumpers who, having cheated the Federal Government of the money paid for their military Fervices and spent it, have resorted to this daring method of replenishing their purses. Without waiting for proof, the war bigots— as if one war at a time were not quite enough to tax all the resources and energies of the people— take advantage of this act of highway robbery, to insist that the robbers are Confederate soldiers, that they planned their invasion upon Canadian soil, and that the British Government must be held to strict account for harbouring, if not for encouraging them. "This,' says a journal which is always more or less rabid when it discourses of Great Britain, " is a very serious matter, and demands immediate and decisive action on the part of the British authorities in Canada—actions of a very different kind from that which they have lately taken in oases of violation of neutrality. If they look with unnoncern on such attempts, or act in a feeble manner, it will most assuredly lead to painful and most under sirable results." Another and more notorious journal, which never speaks seriously upon any subject, except when it desires to excite animosity against England, wishes war to be declared at once against Canada and the British Maritime Provinces, not alone for the offence of these marauders, but especially for the encouragement given to " rebel pirates" in the harbours of Nova Scotia, " There can be no question," it says, " of their reapnnsi bility, for they have not only furnished the men and money for these outrages, but afforded shelter to those concerned in them. In the event of their leading to a war with Great Britain, as they unques tionably will if continued, they would be the first that would be made to feel the full weight of our vengeance." It happens that the Canadian autho rities have acted with the utmost promptitude, and afforded every facility for tracing and giving up the thieves concerned in the attack upon St. Alban's. They would have done so whether the ruffians were Federate or Confederates, bounty jumpers or de serters, or simply professional pluederers. They require no incentive to do their duty other than a sense of right and justice, and have done it ungrudg iugly. But the hectoring of the anti-British and anti-Canadian press produces an effect the opposite of that intended by the bullies who indulge in it. Aimed against Great Britain it disgusts and offends the people of the colonies, and has been so often re peated without provocation as to make the name of a Yankee quite as odious to the British Americans as it is to the people of the South. There never was much cordiality of feeling between the people on the opposite shores of the Lakes and the St. Lawrence. The little that ever existed has been gradually growing less, and such wanton insults—which the New York and New England journals never omit an opportunity of directing against England—all based upon the aupposition that British North "I therefore felt it necessary to tell M. Nigra that, though I did not raise any doubt as to the per feet sincerity of his intentions, nor even as to the accuracy of the facts contained in his report, never theless I could not conceal the fact that in my opinion that document does tot fully give the features of the negotiation, nor the meaning which we attach, and which the Italian Government itself must attach, to the engagements which have resulted from it. To prove this it will suffice to state the impression which it has produced on both sides of the Alps. News papers of every shade of opinion have drawn con clusions from it as much opposed to our intentions as they are to those of the Ministers of King Victor Emmanuel. This despatch, interpreted in a similar sense by the passions of the different parties, has be come the text of congratulations and reproaches which it must be the desire of both Governments alike to reject. Whence this confusion, unless it arises from the ambiguity of a few vague expressions, tht dangers of which in this mater we Ind frequently pointed out beforehand ? In those words, rights of the nation .. . national a-pirations,' despite the care shown in the selection of the langulge, every man reads what he hopes or what he fears. Doubt less it is somewhat difficult to explain how Italian royalty might fled itself some day at It when it seemingly forbids itself to go there ; for such con clusions do not naturally emanate from the perusal of a convention which stipulates for the transfer of the capital of the kingdom to Florence, and for the guarantee of the Pontifical territory vgainst any armed aggression. Opinion is. nevertheless, led astray by such subtle problems. Eveints must settle them. Good faith as well as prudence will not admit of their being prematurely resolved by vain hypotheses. Thus, I am far from attributing any such attempt either to the Court of Turin or to M. le Chevalier Nigra. I point out the necessity of preventing even the sup position of such a thing by the precision and clear ness of official declarations. With this object in view I have given in my correspondence, and chal lenged, in my interviews, all the explanations ne• cessary to put aside rash or prejudicial deductions. " Those explanations arc /summed up in the fol• lowing propositions ; "1. Among the violent means which Italy has promised not to have recourse to (s'est interdit l'emploi) must be reckoned the machinations of revolutionary agents upon the Pontifical territory, as also any agitation tending to produce insurrec tionary movements. " 2. As regards the moral means of which she has reserved to herself the use, they consist solely in the forces of civilisation and progress. "3. The only aspirations which the Court of Turin considers as legitimate are those the object of which is the reconciliation with the Papacy. " 4. The transfer of the capital is a solemn pledge given to France. It is neither a provisional expo. dient nor a halting place on the road to Rome. To suppress the pledge would be to annul the contract. " 5. The propositions of Count Cavour in 1861 did not contain this clause relative to the capital; more over, they limited the army of the Holy Father to a fixed figure, and assigned a delay of 13 days for the departure of our troops. The great differences be tween those propositions and the arrangements of the month of September cannot be overlooked. " 6. The case of a revolution which should burst out suddenly at Rome has not been provided for by the Convention. In regard to such an eventuality France reserves to herself freedom of action. "1. The Turin Cabinet maintains the policy of Count Cavour. Now, that illustrious man declared that Itome could not be united to Italy and become its capital except with the consent of France. " Such are, M. le Baron, the different points dis cussed in my conversations with M. le Chevalier Nigro, and upon which, it seemed to me, we shared the same opinion. Certainly, Ido not pretend that he ought to have inserted those supplementary ex planations in his report. Still less do I wish to reproach him for not having in that document pro tested against the use of fraudulent means, nor fore• seen the fall of the Pontifical power by an internal insurrection, not caused by foreign intrigue. I agreed with the Minister of Italy, as my corre spondance shows, that there are certain previsions which the dignity of the contracting parties and a feeling of delicacy do not allow to be inserted in diplomatic documents. Too much precaution, under certain circumstances, becomes an insult. But, let me repeat it, when through general formulas vague vistas are allowed to glimmer, every man takes his own view of them, and explains them accord ing to his own heart's desire; what hes not been said is supposed to be uuieretood, and extreme parties read between the lines of your despatches what their passions dictate. This is why we earnestly wish that light may shine forth in the midst of this darkness in the discussion which is abc ut to take place in the Italian Parliament.-1 am, &C., " DRouYN DE LDUYS." "THE MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS TO BARON MALARET, MINISTER OP FRANCE AT TURIN, " Paris, Nov. 2. - - - " M. le Baron,—The Minister of Italy conveyed to me three days ago, in the name of General La Marmora, his desire to reconcile the meaning given to the Convention by the Italian Legation in its report of the 15th of September with that which I had myself explained in my former despatches. The on the conversations of which I gave you an account replies :- 0 1. The Imperial Minister for Foreign Affairs thinks, first, that my despatch has not sufficiently pointed out the difference existing between the pro ject of the Count de Cavour and the Convention. I replied that the original project of the Conn:. de Cavour having been inserted textually in my des spatch, the difference between the two documents must naturally be apparent upon reading them and by comparison:; that further I had pointed out with much exactness the modifications made in the origie nal text, particularly that referring to the formation of the Pontificial army and the far more important change respecting the transfer of the seat of the Italian Government. I have indicated with suffi cient clearness in my despatch that the fact of the transfer of the capital has been considered by the Imperial Government as a sine qua non condition of the signing of the Convention. "2. M. Drouyn de Lhuys thinks that to speak of aspirations after having renounced violent means of going to Rcme is to give rise to the supposition among parties that underhand ways (voles touter.. mines) are kept iu reserve. I replied that nothing in my despatch could give rite to such au interpreta tiod—that we lied exrestly recerved the nutionl:l aspirations, but that we had at the same time set tled their sours;; and their el kt—that I should have considered it an insult to my Government to admit even for a single instant the necessity of an explanation in this r:s,pect. There is nothing in common between th 3 underhand ways of which M. Drouyn de Lhuys speaks end the moral forces of civilization and progress to which we r pixel for obtaining a reconciliation between Italy and the Papacy. "3. M. Drouyn de Lhuys has called attention to the fact that it was declared upon both sides at the conferences that no previous arrangement cught to be made for the case in which, notwithstanding the legal execution of the Convention on the part of Italy and France, the Pontifical Government might no longer be able to subsist by itself, and would render its existence impossible; that this eventua ality would have constituted a new situation indee pendent of the Convention and beyond the antici pations of the contracting parties. The two Gad verntnents reserved to themselves, in the event of this case occurring, full liberty of action upon either side. " This reservation mentioned by his Excellency is perfectly correct, and I took care to communie cate it at the proper time to the King's Govern.* ment. But I have not considered that I was bound to repeat it in a despatch destined for publicity, for two reasons. In the first place, the Plenipoten tiaries having admitted that they could not, and ought not to, preoccupy themselves with an even tuality of this nature, equal reason would seem to exist for my adopting the same course in my des patch ; in the second place, I felt a repugnance to bring under public discussion the prospect of the fall of the Pontifical Government by its own fault and importance. This eventuality is certainly possible, but, if we must now look future eventualities in the face, we should prefer to rest our ideas upon that of a possible reconciliation between the Papacy and Italy. I ought to add, farther, that M. Drouyn de Lhuys, in making this remark, did not intend to complain that it had not been explained in my des patch of the 15th of September. His Excellency told me that he has rather been desirous of giving some kind of reply to the journals which have coma mented upon that document. M. Drouyn de Lhuys entirely partakes our opinion upon the propriety of not entering into a discussion as to a future even• tuality, which the contracting parties had not to take into consideration. " Lastly, M. Drouyn de Lhuys would have wished my despatch to have contained the explanation of what we understand by national aspirations. I replied to his Excellency that it did contain that explana tion, and that I had taken care to point out recone ciliation between Italy and the Papacy upon the principle of a free Church in a free State as the object of our aspirations. The reserve of these aspirations having been made expressly and in the terma whioh I taxtaany quoted, I had nothing fn add upon this subject. " You will see from what I have explained to you, M. le Ministre, that even after the remarks of the hon. Imperial, Minister for Foreign Affairs, the contents of my despatch remain unchanged. Your Excellency will no doubt, equally with my self, take the f u ll es t account of M. d : Drouyn Lhuys' observations, as I have had the honour to explain them to you. But Ido not think them of a nature to invalidate what I have conscientiously stated in my report, which I maintain in its in, tegrity. " That which I have just written is not intended to be published. But if the French Government should think fit to publish the Notes which have been lately caltnnaunieeted to you by the Minister of France, I request your Excellency to give equal publicity to this despatch. " Receive the assurances, &e., NIGitA." HOMEWARD AMERICAN MAIL STEAMERS.--. There ara three steamers due at Liverpool this week with the American mails, as follow : —The Hiber nian, from Quebec, on the 29th ult., and the City of Wash ington, with corresponding dates from New York, may be expected to arrive —the former off Greencastle and the off Queenstown—in the course of Wednesday. The Cunard steamer Scotia, with dates from New York to the 2d inst., will no doubt reach Queenstown on Friday even• jug or early on Saturday morning.