The Sun. — London, England, 1818-09-21 00:00:00

LONDON JOURNALS. (FROM TETE MORNING PAPERS OF TIES DAY.) tillorning Joan ide By an arrival from Buenos Ayres, we have receives' letters and a three months series of papers, reaching up to the 23,: -June, from which we 'shall make such extracts as may be deemed interesting. Nothing very important, in a military -point of view, had occerred since the battle of Maipo, hut „preparations for ulterior operat•on-s were carrying on with activity. A great deal of public interesthad been excited by the arrival at Valparaiso of an emiseary from the Viceroy Pczuela, to establish an understanding for the mutual axeirange of pri soners. This is the first time, dating the progress of an active war, which has now lasted more than seven years, that the Spaniards have deigned to treat with their ,enemies on a subject of such importance to both parties Hitherto the Royalists have confidered it beneath their dig nity to treat even for an exchange of prisoners, and hence the Patriotic Officers who have had the misfortune to fall into their hands have been compelled to drag a miserable ex istence in the Moorish dungeons (that is, built after the Moorish fashion) of Lima or El Callao. Many tad had been sent to solitary confinement in the secluded island of Juan Fernandez, in the Pacific Ocean, whence they were -released by a patriotic expedition from Chili ; and all have been compelled to endure the greatest privations and hard 'ships, besides the bitter taunts and revilings of a cruel and supercilious enemy. Still they have remained faithful to their cause, though, from the system of the Spaniards, they never had any hopes of being released, unless by the hands of their own countrymen. Many have perished tiering their long captitity, and no attention whatever was paid to the re monstrances of the Patriotic Governments, who frequently addressed the Royalist Chiefs on this subject. The battle of Maipo, preceded by that of Chaeabuco, has, however, taught the Spaniards better manners, and they are now anxious to get back their countrymen who are nut con fined in unwholesome dungeons, but live comfortably in the small towns situated at the foot of the Andes, on the Buenos Ayres side, where they hare been treated with every kind of hospitality consist ent.with their situation. This cluel system observed towards the prisoners of the Patriots, is a subject which we have frequently had occasion to notice. In the Provinces of Vs nezuela, by Morino, the captious have generally been put to the sword. Yet, after the South :Imericans have experienced all this, and seen the -faith s- pro.eises of the Spaniards broken so often, and in such a variety of ways, can the pacificators of Europe still dream of us being pussiblC to induce them again to trust to their tyrants ? The nature of the war waged by the Spaniards is literally unknown in Europe. 13y authentic information received from Cl it is known that General Ordonez, second in com mand of the Peru expedition, bad given orders, previous to the commencement of the battle of Maipo,for none of his men to make a single prisoner. The order fell into the hands of General San Martin, and was shewn to the Spaniard after the victory had been gained by him. The Spaniard blushed and trembled when he was asked what be and his Officers had to expect from the Patriots. Gen. San Martin relieved him from his confusion, by telling hint that he and hts Officers mould he allowed_to wear their swords, and soon after addressed the let ter, of which a translation will be found in another part of our. columns, to the Viceroy of Peril, in order to promote an ex change. He also communicated to him, in a separate letter, of which We insert a translated copy, his intentions to pro ceed to Peru, which in all probability will be the next grand enterprise reserved for the combined Chili and Buenos Ayres army. Both these letters will be read with lirrly interest, and we shall take another early opportunity of selecting further extracts, which will give a good idea of the tone of feeling prevalent in the sections of South America to which we have alluded. *** We take the foregoing article just as it appears in The Meriting Chronicle of this day, that we may not be accused of garbting, but the Public will make their own deductions, considering the paitiality of that Paper to the cause of tte• casters in general, and its hatred of legitimate Govern raents.—Emon. Plorn:ng Herald.] THE QUEEN. " Kew, Seren Sept. 20. After the dispatch had been sent off, on Friday night, about ten o'clock, her Majesty became more composed, and a sleep, apparently more refreshing, came on, when the Princesses withdrew, and shortly afterwards both the Physi cians retired to rest. I-Icr Majesty's repose, however, was but transitory, and. before one o'clock, Sir Henry Halford was again summoned to the Royal chandler, where he re mained in close-attendance till morning, her Majesty conti nuing extremely ill, and totally unable to sleep. At fire o'clock, a messenger was sent off to Mr. -Brande's in Arling ton-street, an alteration in her Majesty's medicines being immediately necessary. At the same time, a Bulletin was dispatched to all the Royal Palaces in London, and mderly men of the 19th Lancers were sent with it to Oatlands, and to the Castle at Windsor. " The Princess Augusta and the Duc,hess of Gloucester were both attending her Majesty before seven that morning, and she continued in great pain, and respired with the ut# most difficulty, till towards eleven, when the virulence of the -symptoms had again abated considerably, and soon after they had so far subsided, that Sir Henry Milford, who had press ing business in town, took the opportunity of proceeding thither, for a few hours, leaving Sir Francis Millman in at tendance on her Majesty, and intending to return in time to meet the Prince Regent in the afternoon. At twelve o'clock ,the Duke of York arrived from his house in St. James's Pa lace, and remained till nearly three o'clock in conversation with his Royal Sisters, after having visited her Majesty.— His Royal Highness then went on, according to his custom on Saturdays, to visit the Princess Sophia, at Windsor Castle; whence he purposed returning to Oatlands the same evening, and remaining there (provided her Majesty should not be materially worse) till Monday morning, and then siting her Majesty again in his way t o town. The Prince'Re gent arrived from Carlton-house at five o'clock, and was fol lowed almost immediately by Sir Henry Halford. When his Royal Highness alighted, he instantly repaired to her Ma jesty's chamber, where he remained till half-past six, and then set out on his return to Carlton-house. In the course of the Morning, the Dowager Duchess of Devonshire, ac companied by Lady Caroline Darner, the Countess a liar court, and the Countess of Cardigan, paid their respects to the Princesses, and in the afternoon theiraqyal Highnesses walked in the gardens, and on the lawn in front of the Pa- THE SUN. SOLEM QUIS DICERE FALSUM .AUDEAT ? LONDON, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1818. TUE QUEEN.—The following is the Bulletin of this day : • " KEW PALACE, SEPT. 21. " The QUEEN had more (Sleep last night than the preceding night. Her MAJESTY continues much the same to-day as yesterday. (Signed) " HALFORD. ‘' F. MILMAN." Yesterday and this morning we received the Paris Papers of Thursday and Friday last, and also the missing Journals of 'lnesday. Oue of the papers contains the following article from Ma drid : " The difficulties which for two or three years have em barrassed our Government, are, it appears, about to he ar ranged in a satisfactory manner. It is known, t but the affairs under discussion are reduced to three important points, namely, the arrangement of our differences with the Court of Brazil. the negociation with the United States of America, respecting the occupation of the Floridas, and the pacifica tion of our Colonies. The first point is generally considered to be adjusted, by means of the mediation of Russia, Austria, and England, and particularly by the restitution to Portugal of Olivenza and its territory. Respecting the occupation of Pensacola, our Cabinet has vehemently complained of it, and has transmitted energetic Notes to most of the Cabinets of Europe; but there is reason to believe that we do not attach much importance to the collection of sands of, which Florida consists. It is besides undersitiod, that the United States disavow the act of their General, and offer to restore to us Pensacola. " The honour of the Crown being satisfied, there may pro bably soon be an understanding with regard to local inte rests. But the great question is to ascertain whether the Allied Powers will support by a declaration, or by arms, the desire in which, without exception, they all participate, of seeing return under the Government of the Mother Country those of our Colonies which are it► a state of insurrection. In the mean time, the affairs of the Insurgents, from day to day, wear an aspect more unfavourable to the maintenance of in dependence. There is only the Republic of Buenos Ayres which presents the semblance of ass independent State, and which has taken front us Chili; but we may at A I 1 even t * be at ease with regard to the further pro gress of General San Martin, as his weak force can do nothing more. There is also some reason to hope, that this General will hesitate to obey the merchants of Buenos Ayres, some of whom arc foreigners, and almost all of them intriguants. Perhaps the Conqueror of Maipo, nobly repenting, may become the instrument of reconeitia 7 Cots between his native province and the mother t country.— Venezuela is still with as; it is true that there ..remains nothing but ruins; but Bolivar and Arismendi relegated, the one from the d►serts of the Orinoco, and the other from the arid teals of Margarita, are no longer ony thing but the Chiefs of Guerillas. The immense ma jority of the Colonies, St. Domingo, Cuba, the Mexicos, Guatimala, New Granada, Quito and Peru, acknowledge the, sceptre of Ferdinand VII. It is probable that the-weak re mains of the insurrection will disappear as soon as all hope of foreign aid shall have ceased to seduce exalted imaginations, through the medium of pamphlets and journals hostile to Spain. In the midst of these circumstances, it has been thought necessary to support the negociations by a consider able armament, that at Cadiz, the preparations for which have been for some time making, and are about at length to be terminated. This expedition will set sail for its destina tion immediately after the Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle shall have decided upon the Note which has been transmitted to the Allied Courts, respecting the demand of their mediation in our contest with the insurgent Colonies." From Christiana there is a report of a more in timateunion being intended between the Courts of Sweden and Denmark, and that the King of SWEDEN and the PRINCE ROYAL were about to take a journey to Copenhagen. The Emperor of RUSSIA, it is said, would visit Dresden in the course of his journey to Aix-la- Chapelle. The following ate Extracts from the Journals of Friday : " PARIS, SEPT. IS.—The King transacted business yesterday with the Duke de Richelieu, " EIGHTH BULLETIN OF THE HEALTH OF HER ROYAL HIGHNESS THE DUCHESS DE BERRY. " September IG, 1818—S P. M. " Her Royal Highness has passed a good day ; she is in the most satisfactory state. (Signed) " DENEUX andBOUGON." " NINTH BULLETIN. " ,geptonrler 17, 13 I 8-S A. 'M. " The night has been very tranquil ; the first sleep lasted from midnight till half-past four. Every thing goes on in a natural and regular course. (Signed as above.) " The King has made a present to the Duke de Richelieu of a magnificent service of plate, seve ral carriages of ceremonyi, and a set of eight superb horses, all of which have been sent off for Ai x-la-C apel le. " Don Pedro Dobregen y Cevallos, Lientenant 7 General of the Spanish Marine, died at Bordeaux on the 7th inst., aged 65. " M. Dufonrny, Member of the Institute, and Professor of the School of Architecture, died yesterday, aged 64. . " A Savings' Bank has been. established at Berlin. It is believed at Petersburgb that a great Sovereign has not made known the actual line of his intended journey, in order that he may not be h a r a ssed with Petitions, which would no doubt be presented to him in the names of all the petty Princes. " The Norwegian Diet bas rejected, by a large majority, the proposition made to that Body by the Swedish Government, for changing some articles of the Constitution. FIVE PER CENTS. Shut price Ex. Div. Wednesday 74 f. 50 c. Ex. Div. 'Thursday Ina, fur upwards of an 'hour, aitcndedlsy Gleneral Taybr and Sir Francis Mi!man. " Her Majesty, V;roughout the whole of the afternoon and ereningiof satutday, contiatied somewhat better ; she took more refreshment at • dinner time than she had done on any preceding day, during the weVk, and it was hoped she would hate passed a good night ; but, about eleven o'clock, she again relapsed; and passed the night chiefly without sleep.' " The Physicians were up almost the whole night, and this inorning•the following Bulletin was issued : "Kew Palace, Sept. 20. The Qneen has not hail a good night, and there is no al teration in the symptoms of her Majesty's complaint. (Signed) ' H. HALFORD, F. MILMAN.' " Throughout - the whole of the day, nd up to seven o'clock this evening, no alleviation of the symptoms had taken place, but her ••Miljesty was, if any thing, rather worse. The Princesses did not take their accustomed Walk, nor did they receive any visitors. The Prince Regent was the only member of the Royal Family who visited her Ma jesty, and he arrived at the Palace from Carlton House, about six o'clock, and remained to dine with the Princesses. " Sir Henry Halford was under the necessity of leaving the Palace for a short time, in the afternoon, in order to visit the Princess Sophia, at Windsor, and he had not returned, up to seven o'clock, though he bad been expected before six. " The Prince Regent's horses are ordered for half-past eight, o'clock, to return to Carlton House." [Morning Post.] A private letter dated Hamburgh, Sept. 11, states that Mr. Campbell, American Ambassador to the Russian Court, ar rived at Copenhapen in the early part of that month, on board the frigate La Guerriere, and that he was in so much haste to reacts the place of his destination, that he re-em barked after a stay of only three days, though bis wife and family had suffered very much by the voyage. A merchant residing at Aarhunis, lately convicted of fraudulent practices, has been condemned to the loss of one hand and the confisca tion of his property.—Advices from Berlin, of the Bth of Sep tember, throw some doubt on the evacuation of France by the foreign troops within the present year; and certain ar ticles, dated Sedan, have.also recently appeared in the PruSsian newspapers, in which that measure is openly contradicted, on the ground that new contracts had been made for the maintenance of the Allied troops till March 1, 1819. An English journal, to be called Mr British Minerva, and edited by a Mr. Brand, wilt appear at Hamburg!) on the Ist of October. THEATRICAL REGISTER. Performed on Sainrday Night. TIT EATRE Rny Dtt u KT. LA N - K.-Romeo and Juliet : Romen, Mr. H. Kemble : Juliet, by a Young Lady. After which, Rosina. MEATKE ROYAL, ENCiLISH OPERA, STRAND.The Rival Sol diers : Nipperkin, \tr.W. S. Chatterley ; Mary, Miss I. Ste venson. Af` cr which, The Wizard. To which was added, Amateurs and Actors. **,* For LITERAav Rt.viEw, see the Last Page. M A ARRIvEn-1 Dublin, 1 Waterford, 1 Guernsey and Jersey, 2 Holland, 1 Flanders, I France. DUE-1 Sweden, 1 Harn burgi.. ST. MArrnuw,..-Holidayat the Bank, Exchequer, East India, and Sintli Sea Houses. HIGH WATr.R AT LONDON BRIDGE TO.NIORROW. Morning. 2 minutes after 7. 1 , Evening, 27 minutes after 7. DEFERRED STOCK We•lnesday. Thursday. Of the 29.c1 March, 1817.... 86 f. 50 c..... 86 I. 05 c. 23d Sept. 1817.... P 4 f. 50 c.... S 1.115 c. 22cl March, 1818 ...82 f. 50 c. 1. 70c. EXCHANGE ON LONDON. One Month '24 f. 45 C. Three Mouths 24 f. 25 c. " HAMBURG, SEPT. 9.l—Sollle Politicians con tinue to think that the Congress at Aix-la-Chapelle will arrange all the disputes respecting ttie futile of different territories; the liberty of the Naviga tion of Rivers, Treaties of Commerce, and the differences between Portugal and Spain, and be tween the United States of America and Spain. PETERSBURGH, AUG. 19.—1 t is now under stood, that the departure of the Emperor will take place sooner than was expected, and that it is fixed for the 27th instant. KONIGSBERG, AUG. 31.--7 Lieutenant-Gene, ral de floltzendorff, Colonel de Bloch, and M. Fitzer, Postmaster to the King of Prussia, tare arrived here ; they proceed in a few days to the frontiers of Russia, to receive the Emperor, who is expected here on the 12th or 13th of Septem ber." It is said, in a respectable Alortuing Print, that " as the Congress approaches, the French Mini sters begin to tremble at their own weakness, and try all possible arts to secure their continuance ,iu office." Why they should tremble at the ap proach of the Meeting in question we cannot conceive. They have the confidence of their So vereign ; they are, with the Monarch himself, anxious to support THE CHARTER, which will give the French People more liberty than they ever enjoyed before, for revolutionary licence is the worst of tyrannies ; and there is no Party in France strong enough to depose them while they continue to receive the confidence of the King. The Ultras, as they are stiled, arc ,c:rtainly not popular, but ate, on the contrary, viewed with distrust, as meditating schemes for the restoration of the old Government, which never can he revive", ap consequently exp os i ng th e C o untry of a new Revolution. It wools be absurd , 13 0 deed, and a libel upolith. Allied Sovereig"' tr suppose that they wi,old interpose and - en deac°ll o to induce the Xing of FRANCE to retuov rhos (1 Ministers, upon whose attachment be re lies, on whose counsels he approves. We presume, with' out however pretending, like souse of our C onle y titors, to know the precise views of the C on g res the Ching!: of Monarchs, and the subjects which they ar e( ' discuss, that, one, if not the principal of the COP ie d that are to occupy their attention, will be di g question as to the policy of entirely removing t'r Foreign Troops front the French Territories, ot how far their number can be reduced, and hB4 securities can he substituted for the transiaillit; of Europe. iAa There has been a rumour, which The 1 0r • e Chronicle stiles " an absurd speculation," ityPlYin; that Lord COCHRANE, in his steam vessa, it in view to hover off the Islaud of St. He len" t and send a boat ashore, to bring off and de lif oo e BUONAPA RTE." We considered this rumour ka t o ridiculous for notice, as we are persuade d c if , the .Governor of the Island is too vigilant in d , 1 . 10 charging the important trust committed (6 W e: for the possibility of such an escape to take P blc i , But when we find that The Morning Chronicl e di e/ courages the notion, and endeavours to prov e ' ti) o p it BUONAPARTE were again let loose, his F 6ctl o f is too insignificant to render him such soPP rt fo r would give him " the chance of becomi"K pr midable," we confess that we think the rulti t ° r , will at least justify suspicion. Such an en. iin o prizing attempt is not inconsistent with the e racter of Lord COCHRANE, who, if be coul d l ia 0 ; sibly succeed, would perhaps consider th e 86 11 1 0 as one of the most glorious achievements tik the world had ever witnessed. As to the 4' 51 ° 1' 4 cance of BUONAPARTE'S admirers, we do n ot 14 0 , with The Morning Chronicle, The Jacob i° Pr . ei ciples have taken a deep root atnongvast nolli bers ol l the lower orders of people in every Conntri'; ) the hope of profiting by the disturban ce `, - 10 1 might lead to new revolutions, and who 01 1 1, d r* to become formidable as " the Child Etto C h ' l e Ll " ef pion of Jacobinism," if he were once more st e to gratify his revenge as well 'as ambition, fl tl' ever, as we have said, we rely too mue' vigilance of Sir HUDSON Laws, an d the ti p ? Authorities at St. Hektia,to eniertain ° Brrtope hension that, if Lord COCHRANE were ,t° et so desperate an enrerprize, there would danger of its being attended %vith success. EXTRACT L LOY D or s A A T ' B . E A T H T I E A I: D E A R T OLI 3 .l;Ei s E A T JL n :Or s. ,t ::, On he rteh from 0 2 1 9 1 : EL' London, :l a ie f, /l e : a r b g e c i t i r , e g t , i e lo t/ a 9 r:. : o , 0 l o rived • fr, ' 1 b. an Insurgent privateer brig under AartG A ': ol o' mounting 16 guns, and with a crew of 13 ' o lil O S lGae l ni t u e (tbite l oi r e: a l t c l frece j :w l ei t i s: C e al a c p u t t i t tr a e , d . b( a mi l i ' d or t t ( t ) ra L ne is s i e wli b : i ii g o l on l 4 s w e:e Yesterday put on morning hoard th the the ill7°arrt i etil i g ll l :ll e9: Ship Eugenio, which had left this port for -ojoet few days before, returned with the 1 09 s the mizen- mast : she was chased al most ilitobich mouth of the hay by the same private er ' i h at' hhat tfr° ~ still continues cruizing in the ,neig e 1 vest The Portuguese Government have no ar' °-1 d i). e lm , , sets to send in pursuit of her ; but 14 ri te (R d' , the Portugueze Merchants has been held t ° o p; some means for the protection of their ipow „11, , „ though 1 btiieve nothing has yet been fise" ''' o,slat.. 0 DISTURBANCES AT BuRNLEY.---The , et fl‘: ( which we gave on Saturday of a riot It:l i v i r ro r i eil ai v o , place in that town, is this m otoring C" -- 4 IP ~ ~vbioo . t fit e , • accounts received from Manchester , tion that on Tuesday last the bellno" to o i tT ic. Icy hail been employed by the we" vers t , pd b t e. nounce to the inhabitants there th 9l , 10 . 111 i; meeting of these turn outs was intend Fol pore! place, when be was arrested by (be C 1 : 1 01 0° 01' and conveyed to prison ; that the intni d ii heri t fo l him, soon broke open the prison, 81 ' o aleo r t i hitn,—in consequence of this outrageo,6neceselo of further acts of violence, it was Mugu to eogif to send to Manchester, for Milita s t e . y ve a r i a l i e i o r : b ij eo rf g . the Civil Power at Burnley; tha t 1 ,,, Ile „. i lleY1:,;0 0 From Manchester on their arrival et ki t ", o r liP: io f shortly after quelled the rioters, were apprehended, and underwent e; s ole , s t before the Magistrates, who discli:4Cg; firis!di sent off others under a prope r eScort 5 i sp i pare" • Pardham i and that tranquillity w( 1 0 6 tie ° Ig restored. • __,:rhe d tl' 'lns WEAVERS AT PRESToN , 60Pa fi " - e. II " which are received also this (NY in. tw ;ifell" A re last week, particularly on MontlaY,,,ere 101 1 0 and Friday, the refractory wee'Y ers ;cs, b ot 4 0 1 raded the streets in considerable bot: c ooy e i 0" SAtorday night hod not attempit'd r ‘ i ,erril ill g e ‘ s' breach of the law," yet appefir ed ~( le . ol`l l°` . bold out still for the required ,:tlvati.,- t ite ri ! c Co lei t - g e Yesterday the PaiNcv, RuSENT. >Joe ,r, house for Kew at five o'clock. a d ito ,11 His Imperial Highnessthe Gra en d so t i a t CHAIM, Sir AVM. UONGRF.VV, 5 1 ' P , 0 4: 41 / rived on Thursday night, at: JAI Weymouth, from Plymouth.. Tc of ca r c ot boy f e , t l , lid, 1 3 4 1 e el , th, til l Pul tor 'Orq , A 31„n theen a It i a ': %top