The Sun. — London, England, 1864-03-24 00:00:00

CRYSTAL FALACE.-GOOD FRIDAY, 'M k.) MORROW, EXTRA TRAINS all ways thro;ghout the day. Cnusual attractions. —One shilling. CRYSTAL PALACE.-GOOD FRIDAY, TO MORRO W.—GRAND SACRED CONCERT on the H an del Orchestra. Madame Rudersdorff, Miss Cecilia Westbrook, Miss Whytock, Mr. Sims Reeves, e Mr. Patey, wi d and Mr. Weiss. Solo Trumpet, Mr. Barrer. Th Orcliestra comrrise the Crystal Palace Baud, Band of the Coldstream Guards, and fll Chorus. Mr. J mes Coward will pres the Handel Festival Organ. G nductor, Mr. A. Manns.ide at 'the Old HundredtliTsalm, the Evening Hymn, and the National Anthem wi l be performed, toe chorus being joined in by the tens of th ousands of visitors. Commence at Half-past Three. The floor of tub,rea transept and the first tier of galleries open to the puc without extra charge. Reserved seats (front rowsi ot Great Be a c h; HanOrchestra and Shakspere Hcuse Platfoun, Llalt-a-Crown Back Seats, orchestra, and Upper Galleries of Great Transept, One Shillin , *. These tickets at the Crystal . Palacc, at No. 2, Exeter Hall ; or. on Good Friday, at the Ticket Stands in the Naves. Admission, One Shilling. Norz.—The Victoria Cross Gallery, painted by Mr. L. W. Dcsanges, of fifty-three pictures, illustrating the acts o f herois m which won for the principal characters the distin guished reward of the Victoria Cross, presented by her Ma jesty the Queen. Tnis celebrat,d collection having been purchased by Harr y Wood, Esq., of Leeds, w;11 be removed immed ate.y after Easter. This is consequently the last cpportunity the public can have of viewing these interestin ., pictures. No extra charge to this admirable Gallery. nRYSTAL PALACE. - GOOD FRIDAY, .J TO-MORROW,—HaIf-a -Crown and Shillinz Reserved 'Tickets may be secured THIS DAY at the Palace and at 2, Exeter Ha - A.—Open till Seven this evening. CRYSTAL PALACE. - GOOD FRIDAY, TO-31ORROW. Admission S. the Palace and Grounds open from Nine o'clock till dark. Frequent trains from Eight in the morning till . night, from L on don-br dge, Victoria , Kensim.t ton, and intermediate stations. First, see nd, and third class, into the Crystal Palace Station. Also from the Plephant and Cast e and other stations of the Chatham and Dover line, to Sydenham-hill and Penge stations. Excursion Trains from the Brighton and South Coast, the Chatham and Dover, he South )':.stern, and other lines, and, via Kensington, from Bow. Hig,hbury, Camthn, &c. NOTE. —Clapham Junction. connecting the Crystal Palace with stat oils on the South Western, and the London and North Western, the Great Western and the North London, via Kensington, is .available. The Charing-cross Railway to London-bridge Station open throughout the day. Trains every few minutes. MR. SIMS REEVES will sing,, " Comfort ye my people" ( Messiah . "If with ad y:tir hear s" (Elijah . , and "The enemy said'' (Israel in Egypt . , at the CRYSTAL PALACE, GOOD FRIDAY.—Do.,rs open at Nine. Concert at half-past Three. fiRYSTAL PALACE.-GOOD FRIDAY.- v) Madame RIMERSDORFF will sing "I will extol Thee" (Eli), "Inflammatus" (Stabat' Mater), and "Let the bright serphim" (Samson), the latter with obligato by Mr. T. Harper, CaYSTAL PALACE.-GOOD FRIDAY.- Mr. IVE [SS will Sing . The trumpet shall sound," (Messiah), Trumpet obligato, Mr. T. Harper ; and with Mr. Patey, the duet, "The Lord is a man of war" (Israel in Egypt). CRYSTAL PALACE.-GOOD FRIDAY.- Open for Admission from Nine till dark. BONNET'S SILKS a LYON. —Every Article of commerce takes its title either from the inventor or manufacturer, and the more perfect the production the greater is the credit which attaches to the originator. BONNET'S SILKS are said to be incapable of identifica tion in England ; but the fallacy of such an assertion is ex pos dby the very trade mark of the firm, as exhibited by Messrs. JAY, of Regent-street. The following interwoven mark may be seen at the end of each piece :—" Manufacture de C. J. Bonnet et Cie., a Lyon ct a Injurieux." Wear guaranteed. THEATRE ROYAL I) BU R Y-L AN E Managers, Messrs. Edmond Falconer and F. B. Chatterton. - - - On EASTER-MONDAY will be produced a Grand Stage Revival of Shakgpere's Chronicle or Historical Play, entitled the First Part of HENRY THE FOURTH. No pains or expense will be spared to render this presen tation of our National Author's most popular, and it may be said, most representative English Drama, a becom ng Corn me noratf on, in example, at the National Theatre, of the grandeur and comprehensive character of his genius. The cast will include impersonations by those eminent Artists, Mr. PHELPS, Mr. Walter Montgomery, Mr. Walter Lacy. Mr. Addison, Mr. Ryder, Mr. Robert Roxby, Mr. Barrett, Mr. E. Phelps, Mr. Rayner, Mr. H. Vandenhoff, Mr. Belmore, Mr. Ellerton, Mr. Fitzjames, Mr. Neville ; Miss Edith Wynne, 31 ss Rcse Leclercq, and Mrs. Edmund Fal coner, supported, by all the Members of the Drury-lane Ccm pany. The new and characteristic scenery will be entirely de• signed and painted by Mr. William Beverley. The costumes, armour, ,to, wil be fashioned from designs by R. W. Keene, Esq , t +ken from illustrated MSS. of the period, and other author ties. Preceded by a Transatlantic Extravaglnza. by J. M. Morton, Esq., entitled THE AL ABA NIA, in which Mr. G. Delmore and Miss Lydia Thompson will appear. THEATRE ROYAL HAY MARKET.- Sole Lessee and Manager, Mr, Buckstone. MONDAY next, March 2S. OUR AMERICAN COUSIN: Messrs. Sothern, Buckstone, Chippendale. _Rogers, Clark, Gordon, Braid, &c. ; Mesdames Angel, Lindley, Bill, Harri Snowden, &c After which, the new Easter piece, entitled VENUS AND ADONIS. Messrs. Compton, Wm. Farren, Coe. &c. ; Mes dames Louise Keeley, Snowden, Nelly Power, 11111, Wright, Rogers, &c. Commence at 7. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE.- Sole Lesee and Manager, Mr. Geo. Vining. On EASTER MONDAY. THE COMEDY OF ERRORS. The Two Dromios, by the Brother; Webb. After which, PAUL'S RETURN. To conclude with, first time, a new Farce, by J. M. Morton, Esq., entitled DRAWING-ROOM, SECOND FLOOR, AND AT l' ICS. OYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Under the Sole Management of Mr. Fechter. A-‘) On EASTER MONDAY, the performance will commence with THE DAY AFTER THE FAIR: Messrs. Widdi combe, Garden, Moreland, and Miss E. Lavenu. A tter which, at Eight o'clock, the 117th Night of BEL DEHONIO, a Love Story, in Twelve Tableaux, taken from Stendhal's "Italian Chronicle •." Principal character by Mr. Fechter. Messrs. Jordan, Charles, J. Brough ,m, Emery, Raymond, Moreland, Smith, Clifford, Collett, Sims ; Miss Kate Terry, Miss E. Lavenu, Sirs. Lee, Miss Elsworthy. The Public are entreated to take notice that No Charge is liiade to the occupants of Boxes, Box-places, or Stalls, either for play bills or for the safe keeping of hats and cloaks, and teat the attendants in all parts of the house are forbidden to receive any gratuities whatever. Box-office open daily from 11 to 5. Commence at 7. R OYAL ST. JAMES'S THEATRE, under the Management of Mr. B. WEBSTER. Nightly filled with Rank and Fashion.—rhe highly popu lar new Comedy of The Silver Lining every Evening until further notice.—Mr. and Mrs. Charles Mathews, Mrs. Stir ling, Mrs. Frank Matthews, &c. The following eminent artistes are engaged to appear:—Mr. Benjamin Webster, Mr. end Mr , . Charles Mathews, Mr. J. L. Tv()le, Mr. J. Clarke, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Matthews, Mrs. Stirling, Miss Herbert, Mr. Paul Bedford, Mrs. Howard Paul, Miss A. Cottrell, Mr. F. Robinson, Mr. Ashley, Miss Fanny Josephs, Miss Patti Josephs, Miss Wentworth, kc. Every Evening, at 7, UNDER THE ROSE : Mr. Ashley; Miss A. Cottrell, Miss Patti Josephs (her second appearance this season). At a quarter before 8, the successful new Comedy, by L. Buckingham, Esq., entitled 'DIE SILVER. LINIXG Mr. and Mrs. Charles Mathews, Mrs. Stirling, llsss A. Cot trell, Mrs. Frank Matthews, Mr. F. Robinson, Mr. Ashley, Mr. Montague. At 10, Mr. Charles Mathews, juBt translated from the French, in his characteristic character of Un Anglais Timide, called COOL AS A CUCUMBER. On EASTER MONDAY, first time at this Theatre, the popular c as Ica` Extravaganza, by J. B. Planche, of the GOLDEN FLEECE. Characters by Mt. and Mrs. Charles Mathews, Mr. J. Clarke, and Miss A. Ccttrel . Commence at 7. NTEW THE ATRE-RO VAL, ADELPHI.— Sole Proprietor and Manazer. Mr. B. Webster. For the Benefit of Mr. J. W. Anson, Treasurer. THIS EVENING. THE WOMAN HATER: Mr. Benj. Webs:er, and Miss H. Simms. Eon Miss Poole. Followed by THE BONNIE FISHWIFE. Mr. J. Clarke and Miss M. Oliver. After which, THE UNPROTECTED FEMALE. Miss Polly Marshall. To onnelude with THE AREA BELLE : ifessrs. J. L. Too!e, F. Bedford, it. Romer, Miss Woolgar, and Mrs. H. Lewis. Commence at 7. ROYAL STRAND THEATRE. Manager, Mr. W. H. Swanborough. On EASTER MONDAY, a new Comedietta, A HUNT FOR A HUSBAND. After which, the Grand Christmas Burlesque, ORPHEUS AND EURY ()ICE : Messrs. Honey, Wood, James Fenton, Mesdames Swanborough, Marie Wilton, Hughes, Sce. Commence at 7. THE THIRD EDITION OF " THE SUN," LL Containing the Latest SPORTING INTELLIGENCE, lan be had Every Evening of G. R. GLENIE. News AGENT, No. 4, Connaught-terrace, Hyde-park. C°A.LS.—The LILLESHALL COMPANY'S COAL?. Direct from their own Collieries. Marquis. ..... .263. per ton. Double 21s. per ton. T° P ........... 255. - Nut 5........ l9s. ~ Deep ...........225. " Well screened and delivered within five miles of their De pots, Westbourne Park-road, W., and 17, South Wharf, "Addington, Vi". Best Coke... ' .. 1 5s. per cbaldron. ... Terms cash. JOIIN SCOTT, Sole Agent STEAM from LONDON to NEW YORK. The British and American Steam Navigation Company (Lim i te d) IViII,,DESPA.TCII one. of the undermentioned Splendid Fast Scwv Steamers TWICE EACH MONTH for eiv York : Tons. Horse Power. 7 WEST3LINSTER so , Capt. Couctt. DUST,IN ' ••• • . Capt. FROM>. NEW YORK - -- • ••.. (apt. Haunts. Th ese magnificent vessels are unsurpassed by any ocean going steamer, and have accommodation for passengers re plete witn every comfort. The Line will commence at an early date ; the exact day to be fixed in a latter announce ment. To load in the Victoria Docks. 's Agents, For freight or passage apply to the Company Alfred Laming and Ca., 70, Cornhill. THE VINTAGE WINE COMPANY Supply the Public, at a small advance on wholesale prices, with every description of Wines and Spirits. Terms, Cash. THE VINTAGE CO3IIDA. SHERRY .. at 183. per doz. rr II E VINTAGE CH AM E'AG 1E ...... 2 7 3 . T FIE VINTAGE CLARET .............. I ^s. „ THE VINTAGE PORT from 20s. ~, - Medical and Clericil Testimonials, tome ther with the Inns. trated Vintage A immix, containing' lost free on appiLation. f o il detailed Price Last Four Dozen Wine seat Carriage Free• /4, Bloomsbury-street, 4 d A r s south of New Oxford-stre4. The Weather—Sun Office, March 24, 1864. THERMOMETER. This day at Two o'clock Barometer-29,91. Wind—East; moderate breeze, and fine. HIGH WATER. AT LONDON BRIDGE. THIS Dew.—Morning, 2h. 49m.--Afternoon, 3h. 3m. l'o-moaßow.-Morning, Bh. 18m.—Afternoon, 3h. 36m. - sum LONDON, THURSDAY, MARCH 24, 1864. The Conference is reported to have baen defini- tively accepted by the Austrian and Prussian Governments. Accepted by them without any de tailed basis, and, of course, without any prospect even of an armistice. The intimation that such is the understanding comes to us ominously together with rumours of further and fiercer fighting be- tween the belligerents before Diippel. Statements were even put forth freely in Paris last evening to the effect that Diippel had been actually carried by storm at the cost of a very heavy sacrifice of life both to the assailants and assailed, by the Anstro- Prussians. The veracity of this flying rumour, however (doubtful at the time of its vacillating movement hither and thither among the Parisian ❑ewemongers), has since then been very generally discredited. Yet, no matter what may chance to be the veritable situation of things in that part of the invaded territory—there at Diippel, confronting each other in arms, are, beyond a doubt of it, the belligerents. Holstein has long since been corn p!etely overrun by the German soldiery. Schleswig, saving only one small and comparatively insigni ficant portion of the province, has been taken com plete possession of by the Austro-Prussians. Inso much, indeed, has it been eeizcd and monopolised by them that the Danish functionaries have, one and all of them, given place to duly appointed subjects of one or another among the Sovereign houses com posing that Diet, whose capital is Frankfort-on-the- Maine. Added to which, as a token of the com pleteness of this Germanic seizure of Schleswig, the Danish language has there been, as far as might be in any way practicable, set aside altogether as a tongue so far illegal that it is known to be, nay, for that matter, is virtually announced to be under a sort of a taboo—the grand guttural German language being substituted for it. Nor is this all Jutland itself, as Europe generally knows but too well, has been invaded, has had its frontiers overrun, and though there was a rumour for a brief interval to the effect that the Prussians had been, on second thoughts, withdrawn from Jutland; that rumour turned .out only all too soon to have been wholly without any foundation. There, in Jutland, as previously in Schleswig, and before that in Holstein, the German invaders have taken up a distinct position. And it is while such, in truth, is the actual situa tion of things, yonder in the Danish seat of war, that Austria and Prussia consent auspiciously to the proposed opening of a Conference—without as armistice ! The territorial integrity of the Danish monarchy under the present dynasty is to be main tained, no doubt. Austria and Prussia, in point of fact,premise as much while agreeing to this proposed Conference without an armistice. Yes, the territorial integrity is to be maintained—but, the invasion of the Danish territory is to be maintained also; the war is to be continued. The arguments of the diploma- tists at the coancil board of the Conference are liable, all the while the Conference is sitting, to be in, terfered with, interrupted, rendered nugatory, rendered it may even prove to be, at any moment during the existence of the Conference, absolutely ridiculous—by the sheer force of the feats of war accomplished by the rival commanders-in-chief. The futility of Conferences holden daring a war, holder while war is in actual progress, holden in other words without the all essential prelimi nary of an armistice—the futility of Conferences of that dubious character, has long and long ego come to be proverbial. It is for all the world like—what shall we say ? Well, let us say, it is like arguing as coolly as may ba in any way practicable, as to the probability of being able to put a stop to a confla gration already commenced—arguing thus (as far as may be in any way practicable) coolly while the floors under our feet and the walls around us are hot and crackling with the advancing flames. Nay, it is a more wilfully irrational proceeding in its way than even that would be. It is arguing at a council board, the lights at which are stuck in open barrels of gunpowder. So auspicious, under the actual circumstances, is this acceptance by the Austrians and Prussians of a Cenference—without an armistice. Clouds of ominous portent are gathering thickly round the present Administration. Not only is their immecliate course beset with difficulties—not only have they fallen into contempt abroad, and arrayed against them the general feeling of the public at large and the patriotic sense of both Houses—not only are they perplexed by their own vacillation and inconsistency which causes them alternately to do too little and too much—but they have the satis faction of seeing their opponents slowly but surely gaining strength, rallying their forces, raising their standards, and preparing their plans for the coming campaign. The Conservative reaction is no longer a vision or a theory, but an actual fact, indicated no less certainiy in the altered tone of the adherents of that party than in the e:e3tion returns. Instead of mourning over ancient losses, they now busy themselves in reckoning up prospective gains ; instead of anathematising the injustice which drove them from office, they discourse, half triumphantly, half scornfully, on the mistakes and errors of their rivals. The dislodgement of the present unlucky occupants of the Ministerial benches is confidently spoken of, and it deserves to be especially remarked as indicative of the causes of their rapid declension in popular favour, that the grounds of their coming dismissal are by no means purely Conservative. Our foreign policy, that ingenious science of nrd dling and muddling by which Earl RUSSELL has contrived to abandon De mark, to crouch to America, to fan the flame of war between Russia and Poland, without Tanning the risk of being scorched himself, to incense France, to encourage Prussia on the road to ruin, to proclaim universal peace, while Englishmen were fighting in Japan, Chine, India, and New Zealand—this new RUSSELL code is undoubtedly foremost among the reasons for the Ministerial decline. But with regard to domestic matters they do not escape scathless. Re form, that wonder-working word, which was at one time the strength and the war-cry of the Whigs, has long since become their weakness and their bugbear. At one time the cry of Reform was suffi cient to rally all the wavering supporters of the House of RUSSELL. At present it points the sharpest arrow which can be aimed at our ennobled Foreign Secretary. The advice to " rest and be thankful" may be very welcome and appropriate when the mountain top is gained, bat the guide who proffers it by word and example when only half way up is likely to be looked upon with irrita tion and suspicion. The public, disgusted with the Liberalism which avoids the question of the frau , chile, and unconditionally rejects the ballot, is in- THE Sum, LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING, MARCH 24, 1864. clined to look even for Reformers to those Conser vative benches whose occupants have at least acted up to their very moderate professions in that respect. In minor matters, too, the Government have con trived to offend some important sections of the people. The injustice and inequality attending the abolition of the paper duty was at once apparent to every unprejudiced mind. The French were allowed the privilege of sending us their paper duty free and of importing our rags free in return, while our own manufacturers—compelled to face foreign competi tion at home—have to procure a large portion of their rags under a heavy duty. Such inconsistency is absolutely ridiculous when dignified by the name of free trade. It is something of the same character as the one-sided free trade which allows a highway man to clear our pockets. This feature in the case against the Government was stronglydwelt upon the other day at onerof the grand Conservative reunions` which are typical of the gathering strength and heightening hopes of Lord DERBY'S party. The inauguration of a new political society under the name of " The Maidstone Conservative Association" was celebrated with banners, speeches, toasts, and general rejoicings in the Corn Exchange of that town. The object of the association, as may be surmised from its title, is to concentrate and organise the Conservative forces, especially with the view of securing the return of a Conservative representative at the next general election. Mr. WARDLAW, the gentleman who contested the borough on a former occasion without success, was present, and pledges of unity and fidelity were given on both sides. It is noticeable, however, that the defections of the pre sent Government were the point most strongly dwelt upon by all parties, and as was natural in a Maidstone assembly, the question of the Paper Duties was brought prominently forward. One gentleman, Mr. BUSBRIDGE, who represented the paper making interest of the town, frankly con fessed having changed his colours on that ground alone. His political opinions, he said, were the same, but' finding that the Liberal party persisted in their injustice and unfairness, he turned to the Conservatives ; and he believed that their only chance of obtaining redress was to turn out the pre sent Government." This is plain speaking, and coming from a former supporter and an elector on the eve of a general election it bodes little good to the existing Administration when the trial of strength shall come on the hustings. Mr. BUSBRIDGE is no inapt representative of a good many who are Liberals by conviction and principle, but who are not children to be satiefiad with words, nor ignorant enough not to see that the free trade and reform of the Whigs are as oneeided as their neutrality. The allusions made in the addresses to the state of affairs in Denmark and America called forth the hearty sympathies of the meeting, who joined warmly in Mr. WARDLAW'S denunciation of Earl RUUSELL'B treacherous abandonment of Danish interests, and in his declaration that the feeling of England in the Schleswig Holstein dispute was exclusively with the Danes, and in the American struggle were principally with the South. The speaker, though holding up the energy and determination of the Southern States to admiration, did not hesitate to recommend the observance of strict neutrality be tween the belligerents, but he commented strongly on the notorious fact that the Federals are allowed to ship men from Ireland, and ammunition from Birmingham, while a rumour that the famous steam rams are building for the Confederates detains them unfinished. These are facts from which there is no appeal. They carry conviction to the minds of those sturdy independent Englishmen of the middle classes who form the most important portion of the non-legislating public. Their common sense, their love of right and justice, and their patriotic pride Ind feeling are all insulted by the policy parsued with respect to Denmark, to America, to Reform, to the Paper Duty. Such questions as these are the real weakness of a Government, and so long as the members of the present Administration pursue the course they are now treading their antagonists hale good cause to rejoice over their rising fortunes and to anticipate coming triumphs. It is said that misfortunes never come single, and the present position of the States of Europe seems to verify the asset tion. It is more than a year since the Polish Insurrection commenced, and since that period there has been nothing but disturbances 01 one kind and another. At present the confusion is great, and the spirit of discord is rife. No one can foresee what the end will be, or what other nation may be dragged into the vortex. . Rumours, sug gestions, and prophecies abound, but it is impossible to give credence to them, and the only wise course is to study the several details, and from them draw an inference as to what is likely to occur. It is very evident that, notwithstanding their professions of unity, and the equanimity which is declared to reign in their councils, that Russia, Prussia, and Austria are not all united with respect to the policy that should prevail in Poland. The fact is, that each party seeks only for its own advantage, and is too embarrassed in deciding upon what steps to take for the achievement of that desired end to be able to coalesce with other Governments. Perhaps, in the long run, this may be all for the best as regards Poland, and the very circumstances which mili tated against the remonstrances of the two German nations having any effect last summer, may now act indirectly for the benefit of that ill-used nation. The Emperor of RUSSIA may fear to prolong the present contest too far, knowing the longing eyes that are cast on his proceedings, and fearing that at some inopportune moment advantage may be taken of the position, and he may sustain serious incon venience. Either this idea may influence the Cabinet of St. Petersburg, or the present unsettled state of things in Europe as regards Denmark may have produced an effect upon their tactics, but they seem now to be moderating their policy, and tempering down the fierceness of their previous plans. It has been reported that news from Warsaw brings the welcome intelli• Bence that order promises shortly to reign there, and that the " sabre regulations" may be shortly suspended. Of course this must depend upon several contingent circumstances, but still the an nouncement of such a thing is a great step in advance. For the most part people have long since given up all hopes of the speedy regeneration of Poland; and, indeed, it is not likely that this generation will live to wit ness the auspicious event. The present policy which animates and actuates the several States of Europe is too reticent for the accomplishment of any strikieg change. There is no Power that is at all likely to go to war for the cause pur et simple of Polish independence, and the arbitration of conferences, or the transmission of " notes " will never effect the important altera tion. All things taken together then, it seems about the best thing that can be hoped for that the insurrection should die out, and that thus the remnant of the population may be saved perhaps to fight their battles over again in better times, and under happier circumstances. It is not very presumptuous to suppose that all that has occurred has produced some influence on Russia, and that expectant Europe may not ba dismayed and dis tressed at the sight of a renewal of the hard and harsh policy which scandalised all Europe a short time back. It is one thing to leave off in the midst of a strugg".e, and appear to lose, and another to tone down and modify the measures which are introduced, and te plane proposed in the conduct of affairs. Tle philosophical poli tician and the lover of independence seem destined to have their feelings outraged, and their wishes frustrated in some shepo or another, but it is encouraging if all does not go wrong together, and if there appears a certain prospect of Polish peace, and a good hope of some emendation taking place in her policy., there will be a console.- tion to the lookers-on fcr the disheartening aspect of Danish affairs, It mist appear, also, that what ever blame was attribuVole to Russia for the line adopted by her Cabinet lest year, some of those nations who criticised th 3 course of the CZAR and his followers are now themselves enacting a worse part. Certainly Austrit and Prussia have fallen from their high estate since they contended for the glory of leading Germaty, and of renovating and reorganising the Constitution of that Empire. Already there are rumcurs afloat concerning dis turbances and disaffectioas, which are sure to accrue when once the trumpet cf war has sounded. Thus the Austrian Governmect has been full of concern regarding suspicious syuptoms in Pesth. Doubt less as yet all this is trivial enough, but before long affairs may assume a more portentous aspect. With foreign wars and hotne disturbances, with liberal nations scandalised at :heir want of consistency, and their own people sent back a long way in the progress of civilisation, it must be certified that the Germanic Powers have retrograded considerably of late. In perusing the accounts which are con tinually met with coccerning tho position of the States of Europe, and on hearing the comments which perplexity puts forth and surprise gives utterance to, it suggests itself forcibly and pain fully to the mind that a great and governing in fluence is unfelt, and a mighty power inactive which once was exercised not in vain in the sacred cause of freedom and the noble rights of indepen dence. Where is England's place now amid the tumult and strife which reign triumphant ? and why is our country no longer a guiding spirit in the right direction, instead of wavering between two opinions, and serving neither p3rty. Sir Rowland Hill. The following copy of a " Letter and Memorandum from Sir Rowland Hill, K.C.8., to the Commis sioners of the Treasury, with referente to their lordships' Minute granting him a Special Superan nuation Allowance," has been issued in return to an order of the House of Commons ; Hampstead, March 17, 1864, My Lords,—The Postmaster-General, as requested by your lordships, has done me the favour to furnish me with a copy of your minute of the 11th inst., granting me a spe cial superannuation allowance oa retiring from my office as Secretary to the Post-office, and conveying to me the very favourable opinion which your lordships are pleased to express of the manner in which I have discharged my duties. It cannot be necessary to assure your lordships of the deep gratification with which I have received so handsome and elaborate a recognition of my services. I have only to beg that you will be pleased to accept my most respectful thanks. In a document so highly complimentary, I hesitate to notice what would appear to be an admission, inadvertently made, to the effect that the adoption of the uniform penny postage was urged by others before the development of my plans ; this, I assure your lordships, is an error ; and, as uniformity of rate constitutes the main feature of my plan, I am naturally anxious to place before you the real facts of 'he case. I trust, therefore, you will pardon me if I request attention to the enclosed memorandum on the subject. I need scarcely add, that should the expectations of my medical friends, of improved health, from rest, be realised. and any occasion arise in which it may appear to .your lord ships that my assistance or advice in further postal improve ments may be of advantage, I shall feel ilonoured by being permitted to place them at your disposal.—l have, &c. (Signed) 'LOWLAND HILL The Right Hon, the Lords Commissioners of her Majesty's Treasury, &c. MEMORANDUM. A low and uniform rate of postage forms the most essen tial feature of my plan of postal reform, and I have no hesi tation in stating that its conception originated wholly with myself. To guard against future error I ask permission to place on record a brief statement of facts. The principle of uniformity of rate, now that it hid been in successful operation for nearly a quarter of a century, appears, perhaps, simple and obvious ; bw, so far from its haying been, as it is sometimes supposed, the happy thought of a moment, it was the result of most laborious investiga tion on my part. Indeed, a slight consideration will show that its conception necessarily involved a previous disco very, viz., that the cost per letter of mere transit within the limits of the United Kingdom was practically inappre ciable, or at least that it was not dependent mainly on dis tance, being in fact quite as much dependent on the number of letters contained in the particular mail, as on the distance that mail was carried. Indeed, it was shown from careful investigation that the cost of mere conveyance, even for so great a distance as from London to Edinburgh, was only the 36th part of a penny per letter. From this and other facts it followed that a uniform rate was more just than one varying according to distance. The convenience of u,ni formity was obvious. I may add that when I first entered on the investigations preparatory to the construction of my plan, I myself had no conception of the practicability of a uniform rate ; and that the discovery referred to above was as startling to myself, as it proved when announced to the public at large. A reference to my original pamphlet, a copy of which is, I presume, still in your lordships' possession, or to my evi deuce before the select committee of 1838, appointed to in quire into the practicability of my plans, will show the various steps by which I arrived at the conclusion that a uniform penny rate was at once just and practicable. There is but one other person, so far as I am aware, to whom the suggestion of a uniform penny rate has, with even the slightest plausibility, even been assigned—l refer to the late Mr. Wallace, formerly member fur Greenock, and chair man of the select committee on postage in 1838 ; but though Mr. Wallace frequently urged, among other useful reforms, a great redaction in the postal charges, I can say from personal knowledge that he had no idea whatever of a uniform rate until after the publication of my pamphlet. Indeed, this sufficiently appears from the speech in Parlia • ment in July, 1836, the last occasion on which, before the publication of my pamphlet, he referred to the rated of postage. The following is as extract from Hansard (vol. 35, 3d series, p. 422) : " At the same time the rates o?postage ought to be re- duced. it would be proper not to charge more than 3d for any letter sent a distance of 60 miles; for 100 miles, 4d; 200, 6d; and the highest rate of postage ought not to be more than 8d or 9d at most." Further evidence upon this point is also in my possession, which can be submitted should it be deemed necessary. (Signed) ItoWLAND HILL. Hampstead, March 17, 1864. Bank of Bngland, 1864, The following is the House List of the Governors and Directors of the Bank of England for the ensuing year : Kirkman Daniel Hodgson, Esq., Governor. FOR GOVERNORS. Henry Lancelot Holland, Esq., Deputy-Governor. FOR DIZECTOB,S. Thomas Baring, Esq. Jonas Benjamin Heath, Esq. Henry; Wollaston Blake, Esq. John Gellibrand Hubbard, Henry Hulse Berens, Esq. Eeq. John William Birch, Esq. Thus. Are Newman Hunt, Esq. Travers tiuxton, Esq. d Latham, E eg . Arthur Ed wd.Campoell,Esq. George Lyall, Esq, Stephen Cave, Esq, Thomas Masterman, Esq, William Cotton, Esq. Ale xander Mathes on , Esq . James Pattison Currie, Esq. James M orr is , E . g. Benjamin Buck Greene, Eeq. Sheffield Neave, E sq . Geo, Joachim Goschen, Eeq. George Warde Norman, Esq. James Alex. Guthrie, Esq. Edward Howley Palmer, Thomson Hankey, Esq. Esq. The election for Governor and Deputy-Governor will be held at the Bank on Tuesday, the sth April next, and for Directors on Wednesday, the 6th April, from 10 o'clock in the forenoon till 4 in the afternoon. a a m nd ou c n o te , d --- — r., . z t (. 2,5 1 ; 2, : 1 7 r 6 . THE SHEFFIELD RELIEF rUN D.—Last evening the Mansion-house subscription towards the relief of the sufferers by the calamity G at oa S d h , Sheffield odd, exclusive of £5OO contributed by the Corporation o f London. Among others, Fir Francis Goldsmid tins sent i m l r o . o ß to ob t e h r e t v Lo y r n d er la i y s o o r ; ; Longman, Grorn, and Co., 150 ; Robert Barnett, £2l; Smallfield, 1‘...i115, and Nertnes, £2l; Mr. Thomas Perry, £2O; Sir William Fitzheriert, £25; Hanbury and Lloyds, £2l; and Mr. Walter, M,P., £2O. FEDERAL ENLISTMENTS IN IRELAND.--Though hundreds are daily enlisted, the constabulary_ f iver 13,000 in number—have not yet been able to discover $ recruiting agent. A detective from London would effect more than the whole force. SOUTHAMPTON, Wednesday.—The Hamburg- American Company's screw steamsbip Teut,nia, Captain P. Haack, sailed hence to-day, at 2 p.m., f o r New York, with a full complement of passengers of all olasses, and a large cargo, including 6,000 chests of tea sipped at this port. LATEST INTELLIGENCE. LREUTER'S TELEGRAMS.] DENMARK. COPENHAGEN, MAMIL 22, 8 40 p.m. The Rigsdag was closed today. The principal passages of the speech from the Throne were the following : " We are still alone, and do not know how long Europe will look with indifference upon the acts of violence perpetrated against us. We are ready to do everything that may serve to obtain peace, but the enemy must know that the period is still dis taut when we shall be compelled to submit to an humiliating peace. This is the King's farewell to you," The Flensburg Chamber cf Commerce has re. solved upon continuing to make the settlements in Danish currency, notwithstanding the loss by the Agio. AIX, MARCH 23, Evening. The case of M. Armand, who was arrested on a charge of having attempted to murder his servant, was continued to-day. The Procureur-General reduced the charge to blows given and wounds inflicted with premedita tion, but without intent to kill. M. Lachaud then resumed the defence and was so loudly applauded by the persons in Court that the President declared that to-morrow's sitting would not be public. The verdict will most probably be given to-morrow. AMERICA. SOUTHAMPTON, MARCH 25. The North German Lloyds' steamer Bremen, from New York on the 12th inst., arrived off the Needles at 10 a.m. today, with the French and English mails. FRANCE. BOURSE, March 23.—The market was heavy at the opening, but afterwards improved. Threes, for the Account, which commenced at 65f. 85c., are now at 66f. 10e. Mobilier, have advanced to 1,060 f. Railway Market quiet, but firm. The market closed as follows : 4t per Cents. 93 40 Do. end month 3 per Cents Do. end month 66 10 Credit Mobilier 1057 50 Do, end month 1062 60 Bank Shares 3300 Credit Fonder 12 f ,5 Roman .. 76 25 RA IL Italian Loan 67 90 Do. end month 6B Yew ditto Do. end month 67 75 Russian Austrian Spanish Threes 6l 50 Home Debt Deferred PAYS. Cash. Account. 1006 25 .. I'3lo -- 960 .. 960 Orleans ... Northern New ditto Lyons and Mediterranean 940 -- .. 940 New ditto BBB 75 .. Southern 656 2i, .. 660 Western Eastern .... 482 50 .. 480 Sardinian .... 373 75 .. 371 25 Austrian Lowbard North of Spain Saragossa bB2 50 .. Ditto to Barcelona Opening of the Norwegian Diet, The following is the speech of the King of Nor• way and Sweden on the opening of the sixth extra. ordinary Storthing _ Good Gentlemen and Norwegians,—• In the presence of events known to us all, I have consi dered it my duty to convene the Storthing of the kingdom of Norway, in order that I, by means of its decisions, may obtain the same freedom to act in relation to Norwegian affairs which I already possess in relation to those of Sweden, Having now before my eyes the object to spare the two na tions whose fate Providence has entrusted to my charge from all great sacrifices other than such as circumstances may necessitate, I cannot, nevertheless, fail to foresee the possibility that the demand for such sacrifices may become imperative, and the difference between the constitution of two kingdoms has therefore rendered it necessary to con vene the Storthing, so that no impediments may occur to the simultaneous advption of such provisionary measures as the development of events require in relation to bothna • ions. I am confident that the Storthing is united 'with me in the opinion that both peoples should in the same degree be prepared to meet those claims which circumstances may de mand from them. Since the Storthing's last meeting I, on behalf of the united kingdoms, in concert with other Powers, have concluded a treaty with his Majesty the King of the Bel. gians for the abolition of the Scheldt dues. With regard to the pecuniary compensation required for this purpose, it, so far as Norway is concerned, is contingent on the consent of the Storthing. The proposal for that consent will, there fore, be laid before you. Certain other propositions concerning internal affairs, and which require the co-operation of the Storthing, will also be presented. I am in the highest degree assured that the Storthing will, with joy, receive the announcement of the approach ing betrothal of my most beloved brother, his Royal High ness Prince Augustus, to her Highnass the Princess Theresa of Saxe-Altenburg. _ _ At the same time that fnow declare the sixth extraordi nary Storthing of the Kingdom of Norway opened, do I also implore the blessing of God on your labours, and re main, in all Royal grace and favour, good gentlemen and Norwegians, earnestly watchful over the welfare of all in general, and of each in particular. Given at Christiania Palace the 14th March, 1864. CARL. (Signed) G. SI➢BERN. J. AALL, The following is his Royal Majesty's most gra• cious proposition to the Norwegian Storthing that its consent be given to the employment of the Norwegian troops of the line and the fleet in aid of Denmark during its present war with the German Powers, and, further, to an extraordinary vote of supply to the war establishment : We, Carl, by the grace of God King of Norway and Sweden, the Goths and the Vandals, hereby make known His Majesty, who fully recognises the importance to the united kingdoms of the preservation of the blessings of peace, and whose most earnest efforts will be devoted to that object, sp long as circumstances render it possible to prevent breach thereof, cannot nevertheless fail to foresee the possi bility that the deplorable hostilities now occurring in our neighbouring country, Denmark, may render it indispen sable for both the united kingdoms to take such military means as the course of events and treaties with other Powers growing out of those events might give occasion to. In order that, on behalf of the kingdom, the requisite control over military force and its financial resources may be obtained, which would enable his Majesty at one and the same time for both kingdoms to take those measures which, after mature deliberation, may be considered demanded by the unquestionable obligation of both, his Majesty—confi • dently relying on the Storthing that it, with its wonted patriotism and clear insight into existent relations, will sus tain his Majesty's efforts in this important point—requests the Norwegian Storthing to sanction as follows :- 1. The Storthing enacts that the troops of the line and the national fleet, whensoever and for so much as her Majesty may consider necessary, shall be used in aid of Denmark during its present war with the German Powers. 2. As an extraordinary supply to the defensive force of the kingdom Spd 500,000 are voted, and hie Majesty, for the same purpose, is empowered to supply a further sum, not exceeding Spd 300,000, but this latter sum can only bo ap plied after a new extraordinary Storthitig shall have been convened, or at the same time at which it is convened. On the one hand, to put it in the power of the Storthing to form an independent opinion on these most important matters, and, cn the other, not to contravene that secrecy of diplomatic acts which, over and above its foundation in the mutual understanding which regulates all international ne gotiations is further inevitably necessary to maintain se curely the relation of the kingdoms to foreign Powers. His Majesty will cause to be laid before the Storthing the minutes of the Council of State, held with special reference to the affair, wherein also will be included the reports of the Minister for Foreign Affairs concerning the details of the case, and the position therein which the united kingdoms have held, together with copies of the Government delibe rations thereon ; which documents, nevertheless, from their confidential nature, must for the time' e held strictly secret by the individual members of the Storthing. His Majesty further requests the Storthing, that in cases when diplo matic papers of a character requiring the most stringent secrecy may have to be produced, a special committee should be chosen, which under the strictest obligation of sacresy shall have such documents laid before it, so that its report, based on scrutiny of such documents, may serve to guide the Startling in its decision. His Majesty, in all Royal grace and favour, remains the devoted guardian of the Norwegian Storthing. Given at Christiania Palace the 14th March, 1864, under our hand and the seal of the realm. CARL. (Sigaecl) G. EIBBERN. 3. AALL. TOM THUMB retires, it is said, on a quarter of u million—so that it seems much easier to make a fortune 11 littleness than by greatness, Royal Italian Opera, Covent-garden On Taesday next Mr, Gye commences his ope ratic campaign, and the list of new engagements alone show most certainly that during the recess he has been most activelfengaged in searching for and securing the services of artistes new to the metropolis. We are to have no less than eight first appearances, viz., Mdlle, Emilia Lagrua (who will sustain the part of Norma on the open ing night), Mdlle. Destinn, from the Imperial Opera, Vienna ; Mdlle. Giuseppina Tati, from the Royal Opera, Lisbon; Mdlle. Garulli, from La Scala at Milan; Signor Scalese, from the Theatre Italien, at Paris; Signor Attri, from Florence; and Herr Schmid, from the Imperial Opera, at Vienna; and Signor Wachtel, whose appearance may be considered as a debut, ho having sang but three times at the Royal Italian Opera, in 1862. The general company, and a most brilliant one it is, will consist of Mdlle. Patti, Madame Didiee, Mdlie. Antonietta Fricci, Mdlle. Marie Battu, Madame Rudersdorff, Mdlle. Anese, Madame Tagliafico, and Mdlle. Pauline Lucca, Signor Mario, Signor Tamberiik, Signor Naudin, Signor Lucchesi, Signor Rossi, Signor Neri , Baraldi, Signor Ronconi, Signor Graziani, Signor Colonese, Mons. Faure, Signor Tagliafico, Signor Fallar, Signor Polonini, Signor Capponi, and Signor Ciampi, with Costa as director. The arrangements for the season, which will be found in another column of The Sun, are most complete, because it affords an opportunity to each of the recognised favourites to delight their admirers with a repeti tion of many of the characters who have rendered them famous. Pleasing and delightful as the an ticipation may be, we must not be unmindful of the new works announced for performance. We are to have Nicolay's opera, founded on Shakspere's comedy "The Merry Wives of Windsor," entitled " Die Lustigen Weiber Von 'Windsor," in which the principal parts -will be sustained by Herr Schmid and Mdlle. Lucca ; and Verdi's new grand opera of "La Forza del Destino," written expressly for the Emperor of Russia, and produced with the greatest eclat at the Imperial Opera, St. Petersburg, last year. Another feature in the attractive programme is the announcement that Meyerbeer's grand opera " L'Etoile du Nord" will be produced with the utmost splendour. Altogether the season for 1864 bids fair to exceed all its predecessors both as re. garde the number of artistes engaged and the im portant works to be performed, and we can only echo the wish of thousands, viz., that Mr. Gye's exertions may meet with that solid and substantial reward which they undoubtedly deserve. CRYSTAL PALACE, Good Friday is invariably a great day at the Crystal Palace ; and being regarded as the great middle-class holi day of the year, this is not to be wondered at. During the last few years the Management have found it to their inte rest to add to the ordinary attractions of the Palace and Park by a great musical entertainment, the numbers having during that period averaged over 40,000 on each occasion. As since last Good Friday considerable additional railway facilities have been opened up, it is not unlikely that these numbers, large as they are, will be greatly exceeded. To afford extra facilities for the arrival of visitors, the doors of the Palace will be opened at 9 o'clock in the morn ing, and additional trains will run throughout the day by the London, Brighton, and South Coast system from Lon don-bridge, Victoria, and Kensington, as well as from sta tions on the North London line, and other great lines run , ning into Kensington and Clapham Junction stations. The train service by the London, Chatham, and Dover Metropo litan system from Victoria and Elephant and Castle, with intermediate stations at Camberwell, Brixton, Herne Hill, &c., will also work to the station at Sydenham Hill, a few hundred yards distant from the front entrance to the Palace. Special trains will also run from many of the main lines, those from the Chatham and Dover running into their new station at Penge, close to the garden entrance to the Palace. As this latter company propose bringing passengers from Chatham and Rochester at the same price, third class Is, 6d. including admission, as that charged from London bridge, it is likely that a very large number will arrive from this source. Additional advantages will also be offered by the opening of the Charing-cross line, which will convey passengers from*Charing-cross to the Brighton Company's station at London-bridge. This route will no doubt he ex tensively patronised. Performances on the Great Handel Festival organ, and by the band of the Coldstream Guards, will commence early. The concert will take place on the Handel Orchestra, at half-past three. The executan' s, besides a full chorus, comprise the band of the company, military bands, &c., and will be under the direction of Mr. Manna. Mr. Sims Reeves will sing three of his most favourite solos, "llf with all your hearts," from Elijah; " The enemy said," from Israel in Egypt; and " Comfort ye, my people," from the Messiah. Madame Rudetsdorff will sing " Let the bright seraphim," and Mr. Weiss, " The trumpet shall sound," with trumpet obligato by Mr. Harper. Mr. Weiss and Mr. Patey will sing " The Lord is a Mau of War," from Israel in Egypt Selections from the " Stabat Mater," of Rossini, will also be performed, and the " Old Hundreth Psalm „' the Evening Hymn, and the National Anthem, always a great feature on these occa sions, will be Bung by the assembled tens of thousands of visitors, backed up by the full orchestra and chorus. It is expected that the concert will terminate at half-past five, and to afford ample opportunity for the visitors to leas e leisurely, the palace will be brilliantly lighted up in the evening. The Victoria Cross Gallery, painted by Mr. L. W. Desanges, will be on view, consisting of fifty-three pic tures, llustrating the acts heroism which won for the prin cipal character in each painting the distinguished rewai d of the Victoria Cross, presented:by her Majesty the Queen, as a reward for special deeds of valour. The scenes are painted from the descriptions givan by the gallant sitters themselves, assisted by their friends and companions in arms, eye witnesses of the actions depic . ed, and are there fore National Records of events that must live for ever in the history of our country's glories. The collection hav ing been purchased by Harry Wood, Esq., of Leeds, will be removed immediately after Easter, and this is conse quently the last opportunity the public can have of viewing these interesting pictures. Extra stiles will be opened at the various entrances to the palace. An additional excursion exit wiil be opened at the foot of the South Tower, for. passengers by the excur sion trains on the London, Brighton, and South Coast, the South Eastern, and Northern Railways. Singular Case of Attempted Murder in Manchester, A respectably-dressed woman, who gave the name of Ann Leslie, was charged at the City Police Court yesterday with attempting to shoot a gentle man, whose name and address are unknown. About five o'clock last evening the prisoner was seen to follow a man, dressed in an Inverness cape, along Mill Brow, leading from Long Miligate to the Victorialttailway Station. • When the man was at the bottom of the steps, just before crossing the river Irk, the woman, who vas a few yards behind him, and at the top of the steps, drew a revolver aad shot at him. He called upon some lads to protect him, and ran away into the Victoria Railway Station, where he disappeared. The woman followed him, calling out that she would murder him before night. A railway porter, however, caught her, took the revolver from her, and handed her into the charge of a police officer.—Police Superintendent Godby said that a gentleman, named Taylor, living at Waterhead Mill, Oldham, called on him last evening, and said that he happened to be neer the man who was shot at, and the ball struck him (Mr. Taylor) on the left breast, and cut through his clothes. It . was inconvenient for him to attend the Court yesterday, and it would therefore be necessary to have the case remanded. Mr. Taylor distinctly heard the woman shy she would kid the man. An adjournment would also be necessary to find the person at whom the pistol was discharged. The prisoner was then remanded for a week. The police are not aware of her address, though it is believed that about three months ago she lived in Embden-street, Geeenheys. The revolver had five barrEds, and was a new one. AN ADMIRABLE STATUETTE OF THACKERAT has just been produced by a very clever designer, Mr. Boehm, already favourably known by his clever statuettes of :Millais, Leech, &c. It was exhibited at a soiree of' the Royal Institution on Saturday. All who saw it were struck by the lifelike truth of the face and attitude—the rather high square shoulders, the hend with raised chin, the hands thrust into the pockets. It is designed for plaster, terra cotta, end bronze, and is a most agreeable memento of one whose personal presence all his friends must love to have recalled to them. MADAME ROSSINI having nearly recovered from her late illness, which led to the postponement of the grand concert announced to be given in honour of the gran' maestro's birthday on the '2921 ult., it will now shortly take place, to the great delight of a number of his friends and admirers, as the fete is to be signalised by the first per formauce of en entirely new composition of his own. 4 \ C DT .2444 VW HER MAJESTY. WINDSOR CASTLE, March 23. The Queen, accompanied by her Royal Highness the Princess Helena, walked and drove in the grounds this morning. Viscount and Viscountess Palmersten arrived at the Castle yesterday. Viscount Sydney and Viscount and Viscountess Palmerston had the honour of dining with her Ma jesty, the King of the Belgians, and the Royal Family. Lord Palmerston had an audience of the Queen. Visit of Her Majesty to the Windsor Workhouse. Her Majesty, attended by Lord C. Fitzroy, the Couutess of Caledon, and the Hon. Mrs. Bruce, drove to the picturesque village of Old Windsor on Monday afternoon, end paid a visit of inspection to the Windsor Uniou Workhouse. The authori ties were unaware of the Queen's intended visit till within an hour or so of her Majesty's arrival, which took place shortly after four o'clock. Her Majesty and suite, on alighting, were received by the Very Rev. the Dean of Windsor, Mrs. Wellesley (who is a constant visitor to the invalids and infirm poor of the house), and the Rev. J. Blunt, vicar of Old Windsor. Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Pullin, the master and matron of the establishment, had the honour of explaining the various arrangements of the different departments. Her Majesty commenced her in.. spection with an examination of the men's dining hall and old men's ward, whence the illustrious visitors passed to the boys' schoolroom, where the boys were at work under the superintendence of Mr. C. Clements, the schoolmaster of the union; and, after a❑ examination of this portion of the house, her Majesty was pleased to express her approbation of the discipline and appearance of the children. The boys' dormitory, old men's and able-bodied men's sleeping wards and store-room, were then inspected, the Queen appearing aura prised and delighted with the arrangements of the latter department. Her Majesty then passed through the women's sleeping wards end girl's dor mitory, and afterwards proceeded to the girls' schoolroom, where the girls of the union (under the tuition of Miss J. Pullin) were engaged in school and needlework. The Queen examined the girls' work, and spoke kindly and encouragingly to several of them. On leaving the school the royal party proceeded to the girls' industrial department, where washing and laundry work was being car ried on, thus preparing the girls for their future labours in life. Her Majesty did not forget to visit the aged and infirm in the house, and spoke many a kind word to the poor inmates. Having inspected the rest of the wards, bread-room, scullery, kitchen, tailoring and shoemaking shop, the Queen entered the chapel, concluding her examination of the esta blishment by a visit to the board-room, where her M .jesty left her signature on one of the books, Victoria R.,' with the day and date attached. Her Majesty finally quitted the workhouse at half-past five o'clock, and returned to Windsor Castle, having won golden opinions from the poor inmates of the union, whose dreary existence had been momentarily gladdened by the presence and kindness of their sovereign. The Prince and Princess of Wales. • The Prince of Wales rode on horseback yester day morning attended by Lieut. Colonel Keppel. The Princess of Wales took a carriage drive, at tended by Countess De Grey. The Hon. Mrs. Bruce Las succeeded Countess de Grey as lady in waiting on her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales. Their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Wales left IVlartborough House at a quarter past five, and proceeded by the Great Weetern Railway to Windsor Castle on a visit to the Queen. In attendance on their Royal Highnesses were the Hon. Mrs. Bruce, Lieutenant• Colonel Keppel, and Dr. Holzmann. Mr. K. Dowling has bad the honour of submit- ting his portrait of his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, which he has painted for the Government of Tasmania. MANSION-HOUSE.—His Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge has been pleased to accept an invite' tion to a banquet to be given by the Lord Mayor on Easter Monday. The Lady Mayoress (Miss Lawrence) has issued cards of invitation to a juvenile ball on the evening of Wri;d. nesday week, the 6th of April. Her Royal Hi g hness the Duchess of Cambridge, accompanied by the Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Stre - Litz and the Princess Mary, has left St. James's Palace for Cambridge Cottage, Kaw, where the royal duchess and her daughters will reside for several weeks. Tne Duke of Newcastle continues to improve. Yesterday the medical bulletin stated that the duke had passed a favourable night, and was much better in the morning. The Duke and Duchess of Roxburgh° have left the Clarenden Hotel for Floors Castle, Kelso. The Marquis of Abercorn has left town for Beaudesert Park, Staffordshire. The marchioness and Lady Georgina Hamilton are on their journey home froin Nice. The 'Marquis and Marchioness of Ailesbury half° left their house in Pall-mall for Savernake Park, near Marlborough, Wilts, for the Easter holidays. The Earl and Countess of Scarborough have left the St, George's Hotel. The Earl of Cork has left town for Marston House, near Frome. The countess has gone to stay with Mr. S. Beaumont, M.P., and Lady Margaret Beaumont,o i Lansdowne Villa, Richmond. Lord and Lady Aunaly and the Hon. Mies White have left Belgrave-square for St. Leonards- on Sea. Lord and Lady Harry Vane and the Hon' Misses Primrose left town on Tuesday for New Battle Abbey, Sussex, Lord and Lady Clarence Paget left his lordship's official residence at the Admiralty yesterday for their seat in Wales, We understand that a marriage is arranged and will shortly take place between Mr Henry Widenhai ll Smith, of Castle Widenham, County Cork, and Miss Roberta) daughter of the late Mr Abraham Wildey Robarts. DEATH OF LORD ASHBURTON.—It is with gr ey regret that we have to announce the death of Lord Ashburton. The melancholy event took place at half-pas t one o'clock yesterday afternoon at the Grsnge, and was comparatively unexpected. His lordship had almost ens tirely recovered from the series of dangerous pulmonad attacks under which he had recently suffered, but expirg a suddenly from heart disease, to which ha had been sub.itcPfr from youth. THE VOLUNTEER REVIEW.—Mr. Wyld, of Charing-oraEs, has published a very useful map shoWiP g the locality selected for the forthcoming review. THE AMBASSADORS FROM M A DAGASCAR.—The if Excellencies the Ambassadors from Madagascar, with 'Vila interpreters, accompanied by the commander of the Deg° flagship, visited the Royal Arsenal, at Woolwich, oft Tu e day, and inspected the laboratories, the gun factories, t 1 3,1 carriage and other departments. They appeared deligh ts , and astonished at the working of the ponderous and CO plicated machinery, and at the vast 'stores of guns, Olt) shell, and other warlike munitions, PROGRESS OF NEW ZEALAND.—The Registra r ; General reports the European population of New Z e9l 125,812 at the end of the year 1862, 79,680 males and A l % females. This is exclusive of the military and their 0133.1 lies, 7,302 in number. It is an increase of 23 per cent the year, 410,8320 z gold, worth £1,59 1 , 389 , were expor,tee in the year, and 9,839,2651 b wool, worth £674,226. 113.,/ registend tonnage of New Zealand had increased to 11 1 vessels, of 10,826 tons, employing 931 men and boys. revenue had ristn to £1,186,009. MIRACLES OF ART.—At the soiree of the 1 0 / 4 . 1. Institution, on t'aturday, the pnotogrePl3ll; statuettes exhibited by Claudet excited much curb s ) This is a piece of French ingenuity. The sitter takes Ji a stand in the centre of a circular building properly lig la L e g , all round ; '24 cameras are levelled at him from all Siu'i and 24 photographs taken. A pentagreph is set to O r , on a lump of clay, and follows the cartoon of each P ll°W „‘ graph. When it has traced out in the clay the outline r°• the two dozen, all that remains for the modeller is tout,re move a few imperfections, and the statuette is turned tt The specimens exhibited were effective enough. B ut t- o, modeller was said to be Widens, well known in Paris very clever designer for the jewellers and bronze w orker s 0 and the difficulty is to say how much of the merit of r . 1 1„, pro siOr , statuettes may be due to him. Altogether, the in 3 seemed to be that the sculptor's art was not in any Iru ul o nent danger from this new application of the photog ri q b° apparatus.