The Sun. — London, England, 1810-08-23 00:00:00

~: ►^. ..: NUMBER 56°°1 YAL AMPHITHEATRE, ASTT.E.y's, WEST MINSTER-BRIDGE. r jraer the Patronage of their Royal Hi:,!inesses the Prince of W. - I,Es and Duke of YORK. T ilIS EVENING, - To-morrow, and Saturday, s Pet acle, ebe lka presented the Grand L.l:llleStfiall and Pedestrian a THE BLOOD-RED KNIGHT; of', THE FATAL BRIDGE. ..-4STRIAN AGILITY by •the first Horsemen in Europe: THEwith an entire New Comic PAntotnirne, called E ERRONEOUS FORTUNE=TELLERS; - Or, HARLEQUIN's JUDGMEN In which will be displayed Sixteen New Scenes. Second price at Halt past Eight. To morrow Tuition, by able Masters, from Ten till Th ree. .t,4°-trierrow and - Saturday, The Blood- Red Knight , with ti4:lestrian Feats, and The E rro neous Fortune- Fellers, or, w e_ , I udgment. On Monday, and every E v e nin g next , v k r : with the Hunted Tailor, and Harlequin Laplander. - ' 3 ' , order to keep up wcon,stant Change, the three new m eri t ( I' , lll Pantomimes will conclude the Evening's Amuse ts every alternate Week. moNLY. MESSRS. LUCAS and Co. beg Leave to infoirn ‘ t.hose that niay he MOANdesiros of that gphry r per manent SUMS of EY, they can at . all t i r ' eu es. and without o,elay, advance any Sum front One Hun-- I °Twtrdy "aousand Pounds, .and up wartls, on personal a nY other S ecur i t y, artsipg fromMarriageSettleinents, Mo. , 0 the E Cliergyinens' Livings, or Freehold, Copy girth'. Leaseio Estates, on the most fair and equitaille )14 "s. Wiil also condu it every Negniiation at much less. nc '' than what is usually incurred in Money transactions., teiv cr , :nai implications hlesr's. Luta:, and Co. daily N. a nd t. their house, No. iy, krtnyn-street, St. James's, etters, post.paid; immeiately answered. A,. • 1 ; l'en years purchase wi d ll be given for well secured NEW EDI rioN. Thi o rs Tiiii WATERING PLACES FOR iSio. .., 'lay was published, price 135 in boards, 13s. 6 d. in l \ e ,u, or 14e. cast gilt, in One very thick and eloseiy printed ° Wine, illustrated-with ncarry Seventy Maps and Views, 7 .HE GUIDE to ALL the WATERING and v A . , SEA-13A.THING PLACES in . ENi:LAND and d i '.; r ' b p for igic ; consisting of .accurate and circum.tan ti',, '-'r§criptio ns of every Place of fashionable Resort, and of :__CurioNities and Scenery in their Environs, with an !ti- :y of the . 1 . oads to and from each Place ~..,:3, the E orroil-ot the PICTURE of LONDON , L h' Work i s so we ll k now n, and has been so universally trP r ove of for its C o mpleteness and Accuracy, thatilm fur. ii e rthscrip t i o , or its Contents, or any Observations on its e p rit acrd Utility, - wopld he superfluous. ti _ rimed for RiQbard Phillips, N 0.6, Bridge-street, Mick- I v s ; and to be had of all Booksellers, particularly of those 'lc! reside at the respedive Sea. Bathing and Watering Places•. h, ,re o . t whom may also be had, me _ I iciu of London for ISIO, by the same Editor, v ~ mind .iii •ot. This Oay was published, price 4s. 6d. A. The Third [Anion, illustrated with Cases, PRACTICA.L TREATISE on the certain PRE vEN I t) , lsi and. CU of the VIINERVitI.• particuiarly its consequences, as Strictures, C.; leets e V i .: (l to-r. Vanes I)orsalis, 1-I,—,toctriudriasin, Onanisui, a complete guide in these Diseases. • • By M. CATON, Surgeon, L ate 01 the United hospitals of St. Thomas's and Guy's., Llitur of the First and Seco ,, d VOlumes of the London Pr' Medical and SUrgical Speaator. Iq,„ R'ted for S. Highley,.N& 24, Fleet-street; C. Mut tnosrer 6, liol'arn ; and Sherwood, Neely, and loots, U London. . _ BRI risvi NoviltisTs. 1 1 , 'S O vols This lily was puhl:shccr, 18 -- niforit - i - with the British Essayists . roya.. ,mo. u. gorap • price 2.1 rzs. boards, THE BRITISH NOVELISTS, with ao Essav arid Bidgraphical and Critical Prefaces. 1 . • liy • Mrs. BARBA L 1,1 5 Colleaion includes the most esteemed Works of ‘ Fieding, Smollett, De Foe, Goldsmit' , orate IlawkswOrth, lohnson,-G raves, kloore, Mackenzie, ziarney, Mrs. Radchd;lllejlid, NITS CII3T- Ite Smith, Mrs. Clara Reeve: Mrs. Broo bU ke. Miss Edge- , Printeci for F. C. and j• RivingtOn ; Otridge and Nicholls and Son : T. Pa‘ne ; G. Robinson ; W. ; Wilkie and. Robinson; St.:au:herd and Letterman ; Yalkcr ; I .-- Cuthell ; Veenor,' Hood, and Sharpe; R. ( 4 ; I • Nunn ; Lackington and Co. ; Clarke and' Son ; , ; Longman, HurSt, Rees, Orme.; and Brown ; and .Davies ; E. ; R. K. islewman ; Crosby ral C O. ;I. Carpenter ; S. - Pai!ster ; Booth •1. Mur. Ifi r ;, I. Richardson ; liraLk; Parry, and Kingsbury.; 4. li ck K ; H Evans , ; teawman ;. I .er ; Asperne ; R. ; Mathews and Leigh ; a; 1. lder • anSd S herwood, Neely and Junes ; lohnson and Co.; , • on, York. FOR YEE l'H AN GUMS 'HE ESSENCE of PEARL and PEARL DEN RICE, invented by the l, Icoh Heet, Den :t:to Her ‘lajest' v and the l i tincc at WaleS a -. are m greatly su trilr?r, both in elegance at.i efficacy, to any thing hitherto de use of; they will etteaually preserve the Teeth in a tc p u nd state even to old age ; will render them vvimite and t ', 4 _ 4 tittil without the least impairing the Enamel, fasten vt; " t c ... l l as are loose, keep such :IS are already dec.ayed from be worse, t nK _ prevent the :!'oath-imen, per . reclly cure-the ' Y ;IS the Gums, and make them grow him and close to t'r cell'. They likew.se render the Ilreath delicately sweet, , r ,ent:dy all those Ds , .. , rders that are the consequence of !otitic Gums and eau Fectb 4 1 , 1 l 'eY continue to be sold, whoirSale and Retail, by Bay d Cock siniZ -biteci, London, price as gt. eacn, ' t t 4-y T. Scarman (.ate, Partner old Successor to Mr. i• Ccorge.street. Hanover Plc arc genuine but what have time words" 'Lerner,: ri th ? i 'eY and hlew , Cocksi. .r. street, engraved in. the Stamp, 1, a Lat4el, ' 4 Bayley :and eocksp.:r.street, London," on the back each Pottle and box. r t „• 13 • The Essence pirtn.olarly recontMended to Pa. ,„'s • :lid 'Per;:ons who th'.ve the care of Children, as the t„ Creservattve 01 vi).10.).; ,isi d tender -T eeth. / A Chi< i At. t.)1!5 1+.. 3 ,S E. 1 1,FREEMAN'S UniveisJi and long established C ' ierticine. called GU I T 4 a. SA LUTA RI S, may be, t r i!'"'nded on to be a certain sale, and speedy cure Ibr the ..t inveter=ate Venereal Dis,i;:e, Glects, Ulcers, Pains ir d .„ x , 12 .4truk:lionS in the Li ri;,ary l'assages in either slight its . I :,:•ration is by urine and inset perspiration. A sl ' ight •i n e IS rat ly cured in a iew days, and'a confirmed Lues , 4 shott time.' tiveterate . Seurvy, Fistula, Dropsies. i, lle urnatisms, Grave's, Witakitesst's, and Obstructions. are te,. l eetlll ) , removal these safe • and salutary' drops - . They 4irtic nothing.to work • them on', no restraint of diet, or i)elderance trom business. ,Those who take them m.my de. R, I " 't , 4 - soniht grin perfect cure, without time knowledge 01 11, Y Person s, hatever. They cause no Sickness, and the pa geilt inay )eo about.iiis or her business without the least (tan , ar,r; clot Urge quantities that ash: daily sold tor exportation .I,l‘,iestic use, prove their efficacy to surpass - every other 1• car in the knrrwri world. Sold by appointment of Ilf. t,e1 , 1 , 41 Mr. butler's, ./Nlo. 4, •Chearizaae, corner 01 . Pa i 7rl loter- row ; and - retail by one or more 'Medicine Vender:. . i :' t very town, i n bottles at • as. y d. and 4a. 6d. each, with 41 1 , 14: directions. ev y V - 7 .& 4 H Jt. •• • :(,), • • S q• Ari"" THURSDAY, AUGUST 23, 1810. VIC UAL L LNG-01,1,10E, Aug. 17, 1810. T'HE COMMISSIONERS fur VICTUALLING HIS MAJESTY': NA V Y do hereby give Notice, That on Friday, the 3ist inliaqt, they will be ready to re- (Wye Tenders, in writing (sealed up), and treat for Two Hun- . dred Ton: of MUSCOVADO SUGAR, to be antwere;ble to Samples to be produced with the Tenders, to be delivered in'the o riginal Packager at the rate of from Seventy to Eighty Tons per_ week, ;coo is Majesty's ViiPeaiiing . ..Stoles at Deptford; and, to be paid for .by Bills, payage with haves', ninety days after date. The Conditions of the Contraa ;mg be seen at the Secietat;s's Office. No ?egad will be hal to any Tender in which the Price sh.l, not be inrcrted in words at length, or that shall ro he de-- livered to the Board before One o'Cloa on the said riiday, , tbe 2zst instant, nor unless the Person 2r ib makes the Trader, or sme Per ton on 4ii behalf, attends, to attswet ;obit called fv-. SALES OF ESTATES, &c. TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION, . . At the Cross Keys tnn, Oswestry, in the County of Salop, on Thursday, the 3oth day of August inst. at two.o'clock ' in tire afternoon, - 4 • UND Valuatee FREEHOLD • ESTATES, JV comprising the whole I,sta aof Lloran, situate in the. several Parishes of Llansilin Llanarrnon; and Llancadwaladr, in the County of Denbigh Llansainiffraid and Llanfechars, in the County of Montganery ; . and at Llanyblodwel,' in the County of Salop. carticulars may be had by applying to Mr.Prynnalt at Os- . vestry, where Maps of the I . .states are deposited ; of. Mr. Griffiths, Attorney, Dolgelly ; Mr. Thomas, Attorney; Llanlyllin, North Wales; Messes. Graham, Kiuderley, and Danville, No. 6, Lapcoln's-inn, London ;..and of ionatham Perry, Auctioneer, Sfirevsbii.y. TO Bb SOLD .3? PUI3LIC, IN LOTS, At the Crown Inn, in Ludlow, on Wednesday, Sept. 1 9, iSto, between the hours of Thiee aoo Four in the At tef EVERAL FREEHOLD ESTATES; consisting of.katin.,, as under: Lots. i Wnere situate. Names of Tenants. Quantitics. • • A. It . P. Gladdestry • 4 Thomas Lewis 593 1 8 . 2 Ditto _ :t Roma, Morris .. 170 1 3o 3 l)itto• laines Will - 14111S 88 - ra 4 D i tt o Mary Thomas. . o o ' 5 Huntington Timothy Harper 86 236 Gladdestry is between three and lour miles West-of King. 'toil (a gooti.Market), jet the County of Hereiortt, The Farms are let to Tenants from year to year. and they will have notice to - qui. at the expiration of the - current year. The tour first Lots adjOin to each other ; the whole are ca., liable of ver) great improvement by drainage, and also byir ,rigation, to a considerable extent. All the. Farms have a Right of Common of Pasture over extensive Commons Oklyastes, which), kt amongst the Proprietors and inclosed, would make: a greac and valua-. ble addition thereto. Three ot the Parma adjoin the Com mons. The whole of the Land-Tax is redeemed. Printed Part'culaismay be had ot Mr. Thomas Lewis, of Gladtiestry (witti , v.hopi a i'iap 0111 w respective Lois is ett); al o at -the Lrokvii Ludlow ; the Oxford Aims and King's Heac Inns, Kington e • Hotel, Hereford , at the prin cipal Inns in Leominster, renbury, Prestript, Kt igt►tuu; and ot Mr. Smith, finiber.rnerchant, Ludlow j Mr. Crum. mer, of Howey, near Ittititit; Mr irowinan, KnOcklit- Hall, near sirrewsbory ; and . :Messrs. l'uro..is and Pocock No. 5, London.—The re4edive Tenants will shew the Lots. • No. 5, F.. 1 *place,. Inly, 'Ste. NIEKINO FOR SALE -Y AUL:IION, AT tinlwood, nv sr Bromley, in the County 01 cut, on Tuesday, August 24. - 176 NIERINO 67 NII:RINO EWE LAMBS. 9 .MERINO ItAMs. 8 NIF.RINO Gz MERINO W 6; MERINO WETHER LAMBS. Catalogues and t Aritner partrLuitrs wait be ticlivereci in due One, b, Fboinas 31artill •and Co. Brokers. 63. C , street. • •.., . •.. JOHN &10i)tik;'• N PATENT DsTE, •A ttlat ,ry 'Sect tor the Fick', riarra‘ks, &L. also iititlF A tt,r a Tent or Room, Sec, and Itkeivise a SE A OJT toion board Ship. the whale i. , aLlting In a small Valke, allow_'' the most .portable ever yet manuladured, invented by MOR(..AN and SANDERS, No. to aitd 17. Catherme : street, Strand, 4 / 1 10 most humbly presume the nighest honours-ought to be raid all those who so gallantly iive and die tor their King • i nd CCM, rv• , , „ T o *l' rtoi LOtt s StitgClil; ) N. q, New Midge...street, London. six, Edinburgh,. May z, 1800. iN the Spring of 1794 I was atilided with a ventrzti Complaint, which 1 treated with indiffer ence for five months; but was therm on,liged to apply to a regular Physician, who put a temporary stop to the viru lence of the Disease - 'by mercurial applications) for some time; .but growing, in spite Of all „medicine and the advice at thc first Gentlo l en of the Faculty here, worse and worse forlwo years, was reduced to a state almost un aralleled and beyond , des c ri p ti o n, bein g an entir e lepe r, nd ulcerated t from. Ivad to foot.- 7 -Nly head, throat, mo u th, nose, legs, arms, 3:a., have. been alternately in danger ot becoming uselcs ; in,short, I have had from twenty Jr: thirty eating ulcers on my body, and -nearly totally de prived of sight.--It would be, voluminous to particula rize all mycase—siatfice it to say, there never was, or eve' will. be, on of 4,inure' dangerous, or of a More compli cited nature. , I was long looked upon .13 - I .my 'friends, and imagined myself, beyond all hopes, of recovery ; and, in deed, in My then cienditiiiay death was preferable to my• more than miserable' state, in this dr.:ailfdl sitsiatiiM die , t drag -a most ,rn6.erable., existence, till Divine Providence threw in my way a ,Newspaper . coaraining the case o f a Mr. IL of Plyrry-Ith„—WY, triends read it, I could not.—l sent and procurcd `.some of - your L K.E's PATE N . l PI LLS. which, .by using front time to Titlit, am noi,v, and have long bee% (after more than four years- indescribable diA.ressl, in zl.trtood a state of lira [tit as ever I enjoyed ; a s a p ro of 91 this,l had a line, thriving, healthy child, born to me a few oaths ago. .In gratitude to: God, anti in _hopes of ret i ing -my tellow.creaturtt service, 1 request you to public his; and you may ',At •any,tnne refer persons whc wish to be satisfied •of the . truth of this, or further parti culars*;. to ate or mYthends, by letter or person • As few cases for badness v. ill ever equal mine, and acne exceed. it, I have from experience every reason to assure mankind, that in ,your , LEAKE's I'll-LS they will find a sure, speeii: - •, safe, and radical cure • lom tha , - most dread MI stage of the Venereal Disease, which is called a cox. • iloast . THOMPSON.' t v ,orniminiable family , reasons prevent making my name and address public.;' but catilitable persons really wanting information may also:be referred to me and In, friends by NlO. S.-Clark.. , ltarn6ay,Gardens, •Ediabu!gli. - erepared by the 1,0 R, NiCillhdt of the Royal College of Surgeon, 111 Li:adon,at 111 :louse, No. 9, New .hridge-street, Where he 'Avii t give Aovice withriur a fee, to persons talc.. tng LilCse 11115 , art will answer patients h ttas, it post paid, on the same tetras, observii in all ca;;es the most inviolable' secrecy, : no person's name or ease nsving betn mentioned, but at. their own particular request, by.tiie Pro prietor, during, the course at more than thirty-six years, that he has had the conducting of an extensive sale of the above Medicine, and the practice arising therefrom. .% They are also sold by tits Appointment, lor the conve nience of those living at a distance, by Mr. Baxter, South-bridge, Edinburgh; Mr. Micdonald, Printer, Glas gow, to whom' also Mr. T. refers for his address; - at the Perfurners,, No. 35, St. Agian's-street, Pall-mall; Mt. Robertson's Toy-shop, No. to; Oxford-street; Mr. Dis. borough's ' N0..7, isti-strect-hill, nearly opposite the Mo numenc,• Mr. Steel's, Bookseller, No. ri Unic6-row, Tower-hill; M. Bull, Dame -street, Dublin; and by ont person in every considerable town in Great-Britain and Ireland, -in, boxes or -only TA . od. each,' sealed up with full and plain direelions, whereby persons of either Sex may cure then:selviis with ease and secrecy. N. B. Every Box sold in Great Britain is sealed up with a Stajip, on which, by favour of the Commis sioners, is printed, at the Starap-Olfice- - -:‘, T. Taylor, No 6, New Bridge-street," to imitate which is•felonY, and all others arc counterfeits. • VICTUA LLIA L.:- OFFICE, 14"gurt 6, 18ro. . . . HE COMMISSIONERSJor VICTUALLING - 11 - his Majesty's Nay . ; do.hereby give Notice, That on Tuesday,: the zSth instant, they - will be: ready to receive .Tenders in writing (sealed upj, and treat for the supply of the under.. mentioned qttanthks of RUM,,BUTTER, andCHEESE, t?he .delivered at the Ports, and the proportion' under. nzeirtionid; viz. . Rum. Buttet. Cheese. Gallons. Tons. Tons. Deptford So,eoa 6o - - 6o Portsmouth . - o,ono 5o - Plymouth 40,000 • . 4o - 47 One half thereof in One .11. nth, and the other half in Ore Month afterwards, send lobe paid for, 4y Bills, psLyahle whh interest, ninety das s after date. The Conditions of the Contrails may be seen at the Seere,insy's. No regard will be had to any Tender in whieb the Price shall not be inserted to words - at length; or"that shall not be delivered to the Board before One o'clock on the said 7 uesday; the 28th in stant, nor lenless the Pers.m who makes the Tender, or some Pei sn on his,tehull, attends, to answer Oen called ft*, : SOCIAL HAITI N LSS. v/I AII II TAGE should b.? the Inundation of So- V dal'happiness, which is Offen distu'rbed through the patties tiv form the union not takilu those precautioi,s : w huh wo u;dSecure them the e,owy mein of that great clorne,:ic ant; Pe pit, of ever) rank pay adorati ,, ii to. the Shrine . of Wedlock.; taut where -the Constitution has been ,tainted by disease-or Liebilit ,ted.by a.c,ertalfl..ll.4bix : i;outra4.l.:d.,4t4a age, a rei,ovatipai of stability previous to-entering tha state is toriuisite to revive the slurribering spark's Oflf 7 e, to e-aininate the system. For no disorders have contri- Limed :note essentially to destroy Hymeneal happiness than those which are the conse9uence of unguarded pleasure. tt' was this consideration which induced Messii. CU k it I E and. Co. for these last twenty years, to d;r,cl their studies and praefice exclusively to the treatment and cure of the-Vene real Disease, anti the disorders arising therefrom ; akalso to that dera; kement of the system, produced by the destructive habit of • the inconsiderate schoolboy, . which brings on those distressing Debilities and Deficiencies that prevent or embitter the Matri.t:onial state. The successful result of their plan, gives them additional ardour to oppose the ravages of these complaints, which are the must importaut in the catalogue, of human infirmities. , ,• • • It behoves every person who has indulged, in this solitary vice to seek relief by consulting Professional Men oi . eminence and honour, to which Messrs. Currie and Co. claim tile sanc tion ot scholastic authority, as well as the testimony of un contradided fads. In professing thecure of t hese 0;11111)1;11as they hold out no inducement to vice ; but sensible as all men must be of the existellee-of such Calaim ties, they oiler 'their assistance as regularly educated Members of the Royal Col leges of Surgeons of London and Edinburgh. Sli4ht and re cent eases ot Syphilitic infection are sadically cured in the, shirt - space of two d6ys. Those of the irio.>l obstihoie dura tion,.such as Obstrudions, inveterate Strieturei, Pains ot the boneS, Gleets, Szeloare permaneni iy and speedily cured.. Several Noblemen and Gentlemen. of the first resPedabi City, have been under the care ot Messre. 'Currie aiid Co.. for the removal ot complaints of the Urethra, Strictures, and having received a radical and permanent Cure, request that referenees may be wade to them, as satisfielory evi dences of the decided superiority of Messrs. Currie and 'Co's. plan ot treatment. Many of these Gentlemen had Stridures.from to to ?.o years, end ware under the.eare ot Mes S t -s. Opne, Heaviside, and other Surgeons ot equal eminence, who attempted their cure by the application of the Lunar Caustic, Without suc cess. . • _ . Messrs.. Currie and Ca. have selected the tollowinO etter from the many they are daily receiving from CZ:talc:men,. re. tut ning them thanks for their restoration to sound and . vigor ous health. it was sent to them urisoliated, front the son of a Noble Earl, who had laboured under this distressing.and painful malady for ten yea; s. He had been undet'the care of'. several-Surgeons of professional eminence, none of -Whom at= • per.naneat relief; but from the superior method of treatinent•adopted and pursued by Messrs. C urrie acid C;o. he received a radical cure in the short s t ,ace °lobe month. To Dr. CUR RI E., io7, liatton-garcleit. May at, tar p. feels great pleasure hicominunicating to Pc Currie the perfect re-Establishment of his lifalth, in conse quence of Ins mild and adMirable. treatment of Stiictures in the Urethra. ltemay . add, that he ha; not flat nutty j CM') enjoyed so much comfort and freedom from- rain ; and. he en.- tei tains no doubt of his having obtained, Itirono bis skill anti attention perfeCt- and - radical . cmc of that hot rid, up I As he was not a stranger to tilt::111alliler tiLt ottaL:ns it,::ted the cowl an:r, he has it in his power, limn a ran- trial and a just • compartsoo, to pay that tribute of apiiiause to l)r.Curtte which he Sensibly feels, and shall ever most ready 'alai to acknowledge.'' _By an early application to Messrs. 'Currie and Co. the pa tient will escape the'pahr, danAer, and : ex pence of a Ming zoid 'tedious attendance upon less experienced praCtitioners, Married Women, who have long been disappoiweit in their expectations of a family, may be assured that In most instances such detects are curable by medical skill ; and although •the removal of such impediments . be an objeet•bt doUbt and-un certainty with others, yet the cure of such detects, by' tlre gradual progress of renovation, is the acquirement of their ex per\lenct. • Messrs. Currie and Co. may, be consulted by p3tients of aither.sex, with the greatest secrecy, and honour; al their house, No. tor, Hatton•garden. • Patients in .the Country uescribing the particulars of their • • case, age, and mode of living, inclosing a remittance tbr advicy: and medicines, the same waft be given or sent to any part of .the. kingdom. • • To insure that secrecy so essential to their undertakin4, the postage of letters may bf added to the account tar medi cines. , • • • ' - •• No. 104 1-14ttan..garden, luly'l7, Aslco [PRIC..E SIXPENCE HALFPENN Y. REPORT, TOGETHER WITH MINUTES OF EVIDENCE, AND AC• COUNTS FROM THE SELECT COMMITTER ON TIME HIGH I'ItICE GOLD BULLION. [Continued from Yeited.9".l In the_instances which are most fa , nili ir in the istory of foreign countries, the excess of paper has been usually accompanied "by another circtifflstanc which has no plate in - our situal ion at.preseut, a watit of confidence in the ,sufficienc.:y of those funds upon which the paper had been issued. Where these tWo ,circumstances, excess and want of confidence, . are•conjotned, they:Wilt co,operate and produce their , effeEt tnuc,h• mote rapidly than when n is the result • of the excess only of a paper of perfectly gauda tre-, dit ; and in botli cases, an etrea of tbe same sort will Ie ptodOced upon the. foreign eke.itntes, and upon the price of bullion. The most remarkable exam- • pies of the former kind are to be found in the his- • ' tory of the paper currencies of the Briti,h Colon;ts in North AMeriCa, in "the - eirly part of the last tory, and in that of the assignats of the kr6nCh Re public wbicb the Commitee have been enabled to add another, scarcely less remarkable, from the Indrie) ; speculations of tie in the last campaign ; which will. be !burnt in the Ap- h )endix. The present state of the currency of Por" Riga! affords, also, an instance of the satne kind. Exatgples Of ;he other surf,- in which the depre ciation teas produc ed ,ext.ess• atone, way - be ga thered (rqm the experience pt_ the ijinte4_ in _ Born at ditferent times. , In Scouanci, about the. endiif :srears \%'•ar, bankicg. was c4rrted to a very great excess; and by a, iiractice of ins , r.lng in tlittir pru - nis:;or 3 - notrs an Optional chose of paying at sight, or to six months .alter sight with interest, tbs cotiveutiiiiiiiv Of_ such notes int 6 s,ec..l at the will of the holdsr was 1r ef- t fed suspended. :nese notes accordingly became' depreciated in cempari,on with specie and ‘,A it;le this abuse lasted, the exchange bet wren London ' and Duititrie4, for example,` was Sometunes I,Lir per cent. .against. Dumfries, while the exeitang e between LondOn and Carlisle, which is not,thirty toile , dis- Saul frdni Dumfri;_ , s, was at :par. The 'Euinlytigh Banks, when any. of their paper was broright in to be exchanged for bills on London, .were accustomed to.extend or contract the date of the bdis they .;;.,..e; according to ftestate of the Ex. gauge; diminish ing in this manner the value of those His, ne.iril in'tlte :same degree ih which the extessive issue !lad caused their paper to be 4.pteciated - Tilts excess of paper was at last removed by g!ant:ng bills u:. dou at a fixed date for the. „ay went of whis: or, in other words, for payment of winch cesa of paper, it was necessary in the fiist instance to provide, by placing .large pecuniary fun.s iu she hands of their London correipontkuts. lit aid of such precautionary measures on the part of the Edin burgh banks, an Ad of Parliament prohibited the opttobal clauses, and suppressed ten and five shil ling notes. The exchange between . England and Scotland was speedily restored - to ifs natural rate ; and bills on London at a fixed date having ever since been.given in exchange for the circulating notes of Scotland, all material excess of Scottish paper above Bank of England.has been prevented, and the ex change has been stationary._ . • _ _ _ _ . The experi:mce of the Batik of England within a very irt period after its first establishment furnishes a very instructive illustration of ail the foregoing principles and reasonings. In this instance, the eifeets of a depreciation of the coin, by wear and clipping, were coupled with the effect of an excessive issue of paper. The DireCiors of the Bank of England did not at once attain a very accurate knowledge of all the . prineiples by which such .an institution must be concluded. They lent money not only by dis Count, but upon real securities, mortgages, and even .pledges, of commodities not perishable; at the same time the Rank contributed most materially to the service of Government for the support of the army upon the Continent. By the libcrality of those loins to private individuals ) as well as by the large ad vances to Governinent, the quantity of the notes of the Bank became excessive, their relative value was . depreciatcd, and they tell to a discount of 17 per cent. At this: time there appears to hav e been no failure of the' public confidence in the funds of time ‘ Bank,; for its Stock sold for - 1 10 per cent. though only i 0 per cent. upon the subscriptions had ,beeTi paid in. By the conjoint effect of this depreciation of the paper of the Bank trout excess, and of the depreciation of time siiser coin from wear and clip ping, the prce., of gold bullion was so much raised, that guintas were es high as 305.; Il that had re . mai hed of goof. silver gradually disappeared front time circulation and the IlAchange with Holland, which larad been • bvtore alittle affected by the remittances fur • the army, slink, as .loW as 25 per cent. under p4r, when Bank notes were •It a direonnt , of 17 p i er cent. Several • expedients were Inci I, hottiby Parliament and by the Bank, to forte a better silver coin into cnowation, and to reduce the price of gui neas, bqt without effect. At length the true reale d y, ies were resorted tr: first, by a ne.w cainager of silver, which restored that part of the currency to its standard yail,l4 though the scarcity of money od ca,iowid by calling in the old coin brought the Bank into streignis, and even for a time affected its cre,!it; secondly, by taking out of the circ t wation the excess et Bank notes: This last ‘ operatiJA appeats to have h,•en etfc:ded very judiciously. Parlatuent consent 'd to enla , ge mile capital stock of the Bank, but ;ie. oexed a cOtijit ion, dj;eding that a certain prorortion of the new. subscriptions shoUld be made go.d' in Bank noires. In proportion to the amount of notes sunk, in this nianilea - , the Value of those wirien rt.- mauled in circulation began► presently. to rise; in a short time the totes were at pal - , and the tureio vtv l / 4