The Sun. — London, England, 1808-07-19 00:00:00

I I ir — 7 `=' ifi",. •/' --- " A"' ..,, 4LC (' 4 7 1.• [P4 PC4 - • 1-1 7 - Wi"A. '''. .NV'il ~..":„), 4 1Akt—AIVIC • ' s 4A--- , ft Z r' NUMBER 4 Q44.] VAUXHALL. under the Patronage of His Royal Highness the PR I I\''C z %VALES. TO -MORROW EVENING will be a GRANT) GA LA, and- BRIJ, LI ANIL EXHIBITION of El IU WORKS by Al(41s: Cabarrett. Adniission 7.(hree Shillings and Sixpence. boors open at'Seven, and the Concert begins at Eight o'Clock., • STATE LOTTERY. 'T ICK ET S and SHARES, warranted kindrawn, ri are on Sale by SW IFT and Co. Poultry atid Charing- Cross. Thefollowing CAPITAL PRIZES remain in the Wheel : 10,0)0, £5,000, k 2,630, ,C Soo, £ too, Besides a lade Proportion of the inferior Prizes of £so, „Cu, &c &c. • - TUESDAY, August z, will be the next Day of Drawing. Ticket - - - ,Czz 6 0 Half - - ktt 7 o Eighth - - kg. 18 6 Quartet 513 bl Sixteenth - 1 9 6 T• HE Ticket, Xro. 2,620, drawn th e l as t D ay o f Drawing ; a Prize of. Ten Thousand Pounds, was sold th Shares by Messrs. HAZ AI? O,_llU RN E, and Co. Royal Exchange; where TICKETS and SHARES,, A R warran:ed tandrawn, continue on Sale. The next Da) of Drawing will be TUESVAY the 21 of August. . MONEY. A - Essils. LUCAS and Co. beg Leave to inform _LV;I ghost that may be desirous of borrowing Tel./limi tary or Permanent SUMS of MON EV., that they can at all times, and without delay, aaance any Sum from t3ne Hun dred to Twenty Thousand Pounds, and upwards, on personal or any other Security, arising from Marriage SettleMents, Mo hey in the l,unds, Clergyinens' Livin gs , or F ree h o ld, -Copy hold, and LeaSelr , ld t states, on the most fair and equitable Terms, and will also conduct every Negotiation at much less expence than what is usually incurred in money transactions. Personal A pplications Messrs. Lucas and Co. daily re ceive at their house, No. iermynstreet, St. James's, Letteirs, po.st-paid, N,B •.,• e r, •" irnn 9 iect - ately answered. A. nuities. .. , years purcit‘ie will be given for vie! seCired SPAIN. in TThis Day were published, wo elegant Volumes, Small Odavo, price tos. 6d. n boards, illustrated with a Map of Spain, and several other , Enietavitii S . • TRAVELS through SHIN and PORTU Q AL, nT re cently performed by an ENG EN I . .'ontaining acc ura t e D el i neations of the Manners dud Domestic Condition of that Country; with Anecdotes of the Prince of peace, ate. &c. Estimates of the Power and Resources of the Spanish Monarchy, and other interest. log and authentic part i culars. " Halt a word fixed upon, or near the spot, is worth a cart-load of recolledions." G R A\le'S LE rT E . 1. of Printed fur ooksellers Richard Phillips Bridge street, and to be had all Bin Town zuid . Country. Of whom may be had, the Pref.ent State of ,Peru, by I. Skinner, Esq. with Engravings, price 455. iR bo'ards• In This Day Was published, ROFour Volumes, Duodecimo, - price tI. 4s. in boards, MANTIC TALES. By M. G. LEWIS, Author of the Monk, Adelgitlaa, &c. " Ah, happy re, who thus in magic themes " O'er worlds bewitchedin early rapture dieams, Where wild Encliantim!lit waves her potent wand, - " And Fancy's beauties 511 her fairy land." __ CRABS!. Printed •for Longman, Hurst , Rers and One, Pater roster-row: of whom may be had, y he same Author e , The C stle•Spectre, a Drama, b in t Five'Ads; prie 2s. 6d. • PALEY's- SERMONS: • • Second Edition. • Flay were published, • In One Volume OiE~tvo, price ies. 6d. in boards, (By permission of the Executors) , cERMONS on SEVERAL SUBJECTS. 1 1 .3 11y the late Rev. WILLIAM PALEY, D:D. Sub-Dean (.71 Lincoln, Prehenthry of St. Paul's, and Remor of Bishop Wearmouth, Author of " Natural Theology," " Mural Philosophy," Scc. Trilited for Longinimi Hurst, Rees, and Ormo, Pater ,zoster-row. • This Day was published,- In Two Volumes, Quarto, illustrated by twenty-five - n- Oavings from Original DrawingS,. price 31. 135. 6d..in Izgartts, • : DESCRIPTION. of CEYLON' containing tural an Account ofCountry, . Inhabitat and Na. RroduCti on , ; Narratives 'of a Tour roun n d s, the Island the Cam , mign in .Candy in 1803, and a journey .to tc annsseran t • lly the Rev. JAMES CORDINER, A.M. Late Chaplain of the Garrison of Colninbo. Printed for Longrnan-,: Hurst, . Rees, and Ottne, Pater noster -r ow . We cannot Conclude, without expressing the • pleasure have exp er i enced in performing, the linty, of Censors on :e-Cor.din,:r's Work, which: we candidly acknowle lye ne,lines welL-foun.led exceptions of the Critic, mitred to great praise." _Gentleman ' s Magazine, lune, 13°8. • This Day was published, • In ilino. with Copper -plates, price 6s. in boards, the Se- A 7 conti Ed i ti on o f . EW TREATISE - on the USE of the LoBEs ;or a PhilosophiCal View of - the Earth and 1-leavens : comprehending an Account of the Figure, Magnitude, and ,Motion of the 'Earth ; with the natural Q:lianges o f i ts Surface, causedby Flood s , E art h qua k es , & c . 4'esi_nect for the Insaudion of You , h. Ey-THOMAS KEITH. Tic„ Printed row for Lotigoi a n, Hurst,. Rees . , and Orme, Pater er.. • ...ratter T his Volume comprehends a great quantity of valuablein a small compass, and we think• it cannot fail to an 4 we r I,l:the ourpOseS for. which it is d esigne d . "—brit. Crit. srhLs:wo.rk is ably executed."—Gen. R ev . 'o 0 ) the. same A uthor, An I ntroduaion. to the. Theory. and• Practice of Plane amid Spherical Trigonometry, &c. iu One Vol vo• price ios. 6d. boards: This Day was published, Oneliol: 4to. illustrate,t with Plates, 21. 12s. 6d. bosrds. AN ACCOUNT of the LIFE and.WRITINGS• Gt . INM ES BRUCE, of Kinnard; Esq. F.R.S. Au thor uf Travels to Discover the Sobcce of the Nile in 1763, 9; 70, 1,2, and 3. ALEXANDER MURRAY, F.A. S. E. And Secretary for Foreign Correspondence. - Printed for Longman, Hurst, Reea, and ()ride, Pater noster-row, L6pdon ; and Constable add Co. .and Manners and Miler, Edinburgh. _ tif . whom.may be had, Mr. Bruce's Tfavels to Discover the Source of the Nile; in the years 1763,• 9, 70, 1, 2, and 3 The second Edition, cor feat:d and enlarged. To which is praixed, a Life atilt: Au thor, hamsornelY printed in seven Vols: 3vo. With a Volume Loppci plates in 4to, price 41. his, in boards.! • A few:Copies are printed In Royal Svo. *int first Impres sions of the Plates, price 71. 75. boards. I 1 A . . ..,,,,.. ,igov ka.tli ; D:ljl e irt, , ,,;,. kV,....,1, z t) 1....t,:,,,i.iiii -- -..,..1,,,,,,,--..,,,,,:,...., ~..., --,„,, 4 4 ;(f.:., y --,-.,;:-:1---, -,:-..-.,,,,,,, , . 1 ,,, 5 „, : ,.... i ...„..., ~,,s•-..--e.,7,' -: c3..,,, - s i - :::: "ft. /. .....f...0.:-,-.. .iff-"f;ti'1745.4- , 5 '.; ttiOS.f;',V..- ,411r fi , i , , ~,,\ \? : ,l,z Wilillbr ' c i ..l -I- .9." TUESDAY, JULY ISOB. SALES OF ESTATES, -2icC. CORNWALL. FREEHOLD ESTATES, TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION, In Lots, at the King's Arms, Liskeatd, en Thuriday and •Friday tht t ith and 12111 days of 'August, SUNDRY valuable FREEHOLD -ESTATES, comprising the Mansion and Barton of Cartuther, situate in the Parish of Menhcniot, .containing together 337 A. 3 ft. 39 P. statute : - several other Estates situate the same Pa_ . rish, containing upwards of 250 statute acres. Also, an .Estate called Brendon, together with sundry. Hou,ses,,and Lands, situate in the Town and, Parish 01 - Liskeard, contain, ing upwards of tap statute;acres.. And several Estates in Duloe Parish, corraining together about 240 statute acres. And an Estate called Hetittra 'Gulling, in Talland about 25 statute acres. And an Estate called Trecan, situate in the Parish of Lanreath, containirg 64 A. R. tt P. statute. And several Tenements in the Towns of East and West . Looe. . Some of the before-mentioned Estates rte upon Lease for years, and others are held upon Lives. . , Descriptive Particulars will be ready for delivery m ahout ten days, which may be had at the King's Arms, Plymouth; the Fountain, Plymouth-Dock ; the King's Arms, ; the White Hart, Launceston ; the Talbot, Lostwithiel , ; the Isinv Mitt; Callington ; the King'S Head, Truro .; at the place of Sale; of Messrs, Sitong, S , rung, Lincoln's Inn ; of Mr. Childs, Liskeard.; and of Mr. Wright, Surveyor, to, Charles-Street, St. larries's-squere, London. , ROCHESTER, KENT. CAPITAL FREEHOLD DWELLING-HOUSES, SHOPS and PREMISES. . TO BE PEREMPTORILY SOLO TO THE .BEST BIDDERS, before Abel Ikloysey . ,.EN. Deputy Remain ,brancei Of : the Court of Exchequer, pwsuant to au Order _ . . . _•• • • of the said Court made in.4: , Cause, entitled, " The King V. Gillman," at the. Bull Inn, ih the City ot Rochester; "Friday the sth offlugust,;l34, at Four o'Clock in• the Afternoon, in TwO Lots, r TWO Capital BRICK-BUILT DWELLING' HouSTFV.witl. Shops.anci extensive eretnisesysituate on the south--side of the Higii-street, Rochester, late the Property of Mr. Webster Gillman, Printer; Bookseller, Sta tioner, iewellcr, Hardwareman, &c. and now in the Occu pation ot Mrs. Etherio3tch and her under-tenants. Lot 1., comprising a capsetous Shop, elegantly fitted up in various Compartments, with every acconimodatioo for ex ten ive Trade ; and Lot 2, comptisiN a nvat front Shop,svith 'Back-rooms attached. - he'Dontestic Apartments Suit t. ty arranged and highly fid/ilied, and the whole of. the Preinis,:s built _po a,judicious plait; and - Which for convenience, unifOtinitY of auilding, and attraition, are extremely eligible for 'trade.' To be viewed by leaVe ot Etheringion, the tenant, between the hours of ti-tree and live o'clock to the afternobn each day. Printed Particulars may be had, gratis, at the King's Re mendirancer's Office, Inner Temple, LondOn ; also of john Hanson, Esq. Solicitor of StaMps, No. 6, Chancery-lane,. where a Plan of the P remises, -and a Drawing describing the principal Fitments of the lergt shoji , sze. way be s,en ; of l o i ; siniogis.; Esq. Rochester, of whom tickets to view the Premises may be t:bt.litietl-; and of the Head ,and Sub:. distributors 3tanips in the Coutvies of Kent, Sussex, Esu sex, and Surrey. F() - 13. E LE'S'T, For the Residue of,a Term which will expire Ten Days ; previous to Midsummer, t3to, with the prospect of a Renewal, V,Sit• GREEN HOUSE, near Hartley Row, VV in the County of gouthainpsen, 38 miles from Lon don, and within vne mile of the Great Western Road, loge ther with three pieces rich meadow Land adjoining, con taining, in the whole, by estimatiet ! , Acres, now in the occupation of Win. •Dearsley; Es(l- . 1-louse consists of a tit:awing-room 27 feet by 20, and Study adjoining, Dining- . thom 22 feet by 16, Library, capital Butler's Pantry, and House=keeper's Room on the ground-Boor, five good liett.rooins on the secnnd- floor, and excellent Attics Brewhodse, Laundry, Wash-house, and all- other convenient ()dices, detached Double Coach-house, one snx and two rive stall Stables, wit:; good rooms for Ser vanti over two of the Stables, the wholein complete repair ; very extensive Flower and Kitchen Garden, walled in, well 'stth:l(ect with choice fruit Trees in lull .bearing, and large reenhouse. The Furniture (which is modern, and in the first style of .elc c ance) and Fixtures may be purchased by the Tenant at a valuatidn, or rented with the:House. tossessi.m may be had immediately. The Servants in the t-taise will 524ew ; -and farther, particulars way be known by applying to Messrs. Blandy and Saunders, solicitors, Reading. Dedicated to the!? 00 R, and to their enlightened FRI ENDS „Iltis,Day was published; price 3s. 6d. boards, • . _ ESSONS for IOUNG PERSONS in HUM 'LIFE ; calculated to promote their Improve ;pent in the Art of 140 ding, in Virtuc, Ad Piety ; and par tictilarly in the Knowledge of the Duties peculiar td tneir _Stations. Sold by Longrnan, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, Paternoster, row ; and by Wilson and Sini:•and Spence and Son, York. " Theie is - nothing in this publication, that, us ouriopi. Dion, does .not merit the highest commendation ; it is (with t .e rcg►etted exc'ption of some typographical errors) - a most correct, seasonable, and judicious compilation. worthy the purest ages of good literature. Nor can we conceive that any book more proper tor tl►e pui poses it intends, c°at► be put into the nands.of those for wlmin it is designed." The Guide, T une, • 180 E. " These Lessons are very judiciously seleCted; and well - caleulaed to amuse, and to i.struct." CritiCal- Review, tune, iBo3. " in appearance, cheapness, and moral tendency, this coinpilatiun resembles those of tile ex 11 1 1 1 N't _e..ent I t includes sentences and paragraphs, authentic narratives, descriptions (of character), dialogues, and• rnisceilapeous pieces, both in prose and verse. ft inculcates the 'most useful sentiments, in a very suitable form, and well de serves patronage." Eclectic Review, tune, 1808. CATHARMIAN WATER, .Fcr the. CURE of .311 60M . PLEXIONAL AILMENTS, , and BEAU r Tit'AING the SKIN. • Prepared by Mr. liragge, Holloway, and Sold by Bayley and Blew, Cockspur-street, London. • THIS Combination of Innocent Ingredients was Acovered in an endeavour to relieve a yoUng Lady, long afflieled.With a virulent Cutaneous "Malady, and whom it perfectly cured, after the must eminent medical assistance, and the use of every celebrated Lotion, had been -resorted to without success. As a general improver of the Skin, a certain cure for all Cutaneous lituptiOns, and the Bytes or Stings of Venomous Insects, -iris' respeelfully subinitted to the Public, with the strongest testimonies in favour of its efficacy; frinh a circle of the titstlaihion, ityvhich it has been long used—its purl tying properties also - render it inCstiinable to Ladies Who wear Rouge. • _ It may he used for.• Children of all ages, and the many who ivtve been.benefited by its application constitutes one of its reeommendations to the contit!ence of the Public. For the accommodation of p2rsons throughout the United Kingdom, Liberal allowani:es are inrie to induce every re spectable Pc.rininer and Medic:hie Vender to keepilus Water. flits 73. 6d..---I-141t Pin t 3 43. 6d. N. B. Non are genuine h ut , th ose sii;iteat by . the Proprietor on the Lane; of ezi.h VICTUALLING-0 !,'ICE, 7u/y t 3, ISA COMMISSIONERSfor VICTUA LUNG - 111 - His . AMIESTY'r NAP! . do hereby give Nctice,- That on • ThurfelaY, the 28th instant, they will be ready to receive Tenders, in writing (leafed up), and treat . for One Hundred Tons of CHBSHIKE, DERBYSHIRE,• WARWICKSHIRE, and GLOUCESTERSHIRE CHEESE, or 'CHEESE of equal goodness, 'to be delivered, One-half therenf in the course of a Month, and the remainder in one lit9nth* afterl,ardc, into flit Mv'ftty't Via/railing Stores at Pertsmonth and Plymentth, in the ilosoinz itroportions, Portsthoutii Plymouth - 3o Tons. - LOO "Ind to be paid far by Bills, payable, with intercit, "ninety ,Zaj of • ler dae.. Condithns of lb? Contracts may be seen artbe Secretary's Vffice: Na regard etyl,? be had to any Temkr:in which the Price shalt not beinsertedin words at lenph, tbat shall not be delivered to the .114arcibefore „ One o'clock on the s aid Thursday, the zBth inst. nor unless the Person who makes the Tender, or some Persin on his behalf, gote;:dr, to answel , when called for. BY HIS NIA LESTY's ROYAL LETTERS PATENT, !vd-ATspN.O:II.IR . E. TRANSP AR ENT.SOA P. V Tiii.beziutitul Product of Modern Qiscovery is ot . - fered with 'confidence to' the "filshiopable World. It is the most excellent, and, at the ,same time i -the most mild, inno cent, and refined Soap, that has ever been Made. Men of the first ethinenee ChemiStry have ekam ined it ; and itsori ginal and moat peculiar charade( of TranspAracy is one of the strongest indicatiOns of its superior E xcelience. • The Clearness, Delicacy, and Softne s it gives to the - Complexium, are absoli:V:ety uncqualled ; and many Ladies of Distinction, who are alitelet4 in the most distressing manner by every, other Soap, and have condescended to make trial of this, hive immediately honoured it With'their patronage 'and support. - • Gentlemen, : Who find shaving a difficult operation, will receive the greatest satistaetioo from the -Transparent Soap. It affords a-fine permanent lather, which softens the beard, and renders the action of t,..e razor surprisingly pleasant, close, smooth, and easy ; and it leaves the skin soft, flexi ble, rind free trom the slightest irritation, • It is aol,l by Bal ley and 13Iew_, Cockspur-street, Ch4ring. cross ; Keith inid Co. No. 30, Hayniarket ; kigge, 31, Nevb Bond-street; Lowe,-330, Strand; Davison,'ssii fletet.4treet ; Tamer, 7s, New Pond-street ; 6;, Cheapside ; Thom and Co. 46, Oxford-street ; and most other respezt able Perfume's in Town and Country. ~~ LIIPORFANT SPAIVISK DOCUAIEINTS. EDICT OF TFIE SUPREME . COUNCIL. In Order totivoid the dimbis, which, from want of sufficient information, may arise %with regi-ird to the4rue meaning of die Manifesto published on the sixth of this month, touching the enlistment, it is herewith made known That the said manifesto does not at all con cerq Ouse who have aiready-enllste,d in the chili:rent corps. 2. That the first calling Out Of Volunteers includes all unmarried young • men, and widowers wit;tout children, -whom.the manifesto places - in the second class. :S. That all individuals Of the metropolis, , and other places, who have not yet enlisted, must do so without the least delay, excuse, .orvretext. BA U TisTA P RDO, Sec. MANUEL M..RIA AG U I LA, Sec. Seville, lune 8, igoB. THE SUPREME'COUNCIL ,OF TO TUT.IoPLE OF SEVILLE. From the mon - lent that this. Supreme Board was established, its first care was the preservation of our Religion and our Country, and it flatters itself it has secured both ; because the same noble enthusiasm is ObserVed in all the Provinces of the Kingdom ; in the midst of the serious negotiation, it ,never fails watch ing over the complete felicity. It waits favourable intsments to secure completely the credit of paper money, the interest' Of which_ will, be most re ligiously paid, old its liquidation will be verified with rapidity, to preserve solely th'e Slims that may be deemed useful, not to ,burthen the, subje6t.— The Board has committed the plan to some of its Members of the greatest re&itude and experience in these matters, and full of regard for their fellow citizens, and 'the determinations to' be taken are the most sitnple.and uniform. The Supreine Board has thought proper to order the suspension of the saes of Church •Property,- until they are enabled, after due relleesion, to examine and adopt the most conve nient meiisureS for the happy issue of theirwhole some intentions; and that it tn.iy come to the know , ledge of all, it orders this to be rblished. Dot4 . .loarsi PAADO,' Sec. Seville, luny RAN 00. • The Junta "of the Government of this place seeing the indispensable necessity Of attending to its defence under the 'present critical situation of circumstances, kti Which the people, ought to assist as one of their first and.most es4ential duties, determined in the sit ting of yesterday to form a body of 3000 men under the name of Militia for the Defence of Cadiz this body shall be stibdiVided into five divisions, applica- Lie to a like number of regiments, which 'there are of. Provincials. Etch in lividual or member shall present himself every ;ittetnoon with his re ! speeiive cOrps, to acquire the necessary instruc tion, destining for that purpoSe two or hours; • understanding, beSides, that they are to clothe and maintain themselves at their own expence : and • further, that on • iYieinday mixt, the 14th inst. the_ enlistment is. to be concluded, which has been com municated to the Commissaries of the different tries, to whom they ate to present themselves, and who will take a proper note of their names, address, occupation, &c. hoping that every one will hasten to imitate the distinguished example seta by the Chiefs and individuals of all thesplibiic and private offices; ofiring themselves on so important a service. And that this may be known to . all, it is published by order of the Junta. D. WAN DE DIOS DE.LADARARN, rst Sec. ILIAN DE LA YENA Y SANTANDER., Ai Sec. Cadiz; tulle 12, 1308. (PRI. E Si ."}).1 , ..1 . Eft NOTICE. • The persOn's who wish to enlist, to perform mi. litary service, in defence of our Religion, our Coun try, and our Lord the King, fERDINAND the Se t,,ctith,,-in the Squadron of Light Cavalry of Spears men, which,, with the approbation of the Supreme Board ofOoiternment, its Commandant, Don JosEPEL RODRIGUES De VILLALOBOS, is forming, will pre sent thernSelves,in the . New -street, at the house of Don ANDaEs JOsrtha R6DRIGUes, where they will be "admitted and registered; being understuA _they are 19 he expert in wielding the spear, and furnished with 'proper horses, without which requisites they Will "not be adtvittell. , ADDRESS TO THE PEOPLE OF sEvirlE. " SPANIARDS—The. most al l / 4 :11 Usurper of the, Throne of France, imagined that c. , ur loyalty and at-, dont-. had sunk in apathy; but experience is about to stew him how great an error he commits, in tak ing tbr a cowardly inactivity the promising offspring of the noble sentiments which are our characteristics.. rhe moment in which the most vile of Tyrants throws, away the mask, is that for which ,Ive roost anxiously waited, to prove to him that we are as in trepid, in the eternal enmity hi• perfidy has aroused, as we were patient in suffering the most condescend lug and fatal " Vrom the tomb of -our Holy King F4RDINANb, the first standard was unfurled, which . leads us to break the chains by which the FEatitt. - AND we now shout,foris disgracefully bound, andunder which he' ,groans. s' Oh prodigy ! at this hea - venly call, let those passions disappear which in such a Crisis" fatality places as a barrier to courage and bravery. Let the patriotism which glows in our bosoms foment them, and unite us in, the best of causes. God, whO is al ways for the just, is our best guarantee that the un heard of conflict will be decided in our favour." PORT Ur_': A L.---Prttil- LANIATION. Poi TI7GUESt You do not 'require any one to cell forth yout courage and • intrepidity. You feel that you have been deprived of pitar property, your laws,. and even of the 'ttieans by."‘Vhich you could immedirtely re cover your liberty ; and you spew, not fOr the first tine, what Lusitanian valour could achieve against a multitude, and against, the oppressive yoke of barbarians.' " Yod, PortugueSe, have liVed in the age 'of the humiliation of the Cabinets and Princes of Europe, You have lived in an age in which a new and torri ble eruption has inundated all Europe, and that in a • period called an enlightened qe You have lived in an age in which a ,new Tarnerkine—an Adven turer—an Usurper—a Corsican--has sworn alike the destruaion of kings and' people ! You beheld the sacrifices which your 'Prince made in an endea vour to satiate the Tyrant of France, and to spare the effusion of your blood ; but when he was impressed with the'conviaion that the Despot was bent wpon the total ruin of your constitution, your laws, and your religion, commencing with that oGyour Chiefs —your Prince—he found 'himself under the hard necessity of retiring with his family to his Aineriean dominions. " While he was deeply sensible of the fidelity, the love, the courage, and intrepidity of his people, being at the • same time aware of the • disproportion betweenChe'oppreSsors and the oppressed, he was anxious to prevent the risk ,of the single life of one of his subjeas. nonce it was that, with all reliance on your fidelity, he gave orders that you should of fer no resistance to hiS and your oppressor.; and fearing that the fury of the Tyrant, frustrated of its objeat, would wreak itself upon his dearly beloved • children, he recommended to you that which his heart did not diCtate, and what the 'cries of an outs raged nation condemned. . " 1. 4 0 n have already had occasion to ascertain the risk which you would have run had your Sovereign re mained with you, by seeing in what manner the Royal Family Of Spain have . .been treated. You must now perceive how difficult it would have been, notwith standing, your courage, to resist France, Spain, and the multitude. of troops of different nations, all of which were united to oppress you! It is true that I have found Several among yOu assert, that, with your PrinCe at your head, you would have ,set the whole world at defiancel FelloW Countrymen and Friends, your sentiments are grand and noble, and worthy of yourselves and your country ! Neverthe less, your destruaion was inevitable! - You may now cherish your proud and dignified feelings, in asmuch as your Portuguese Princes will never, like those of other nations, renounce the great and ho nourable title Of governing the li?avest of men ; and you may hence remark the wise though painful mea sores which were adonted to . secure their rights. " Again and acra'in'l congratulate you, and felici tate myself! The, tyrant would not have aCle4 with sur.:h precipitation, nor,' in the midst of his successes, .have pushed into the Gulph, had he en countered' any difficulties. He would in that catie have, most probably, more maturely digested his plans, and there would not have remained to us so precious a moment as that which now calls trs to glory ! " Portuguese !—The Spaniards who oppressed you under the influence of compulsion, are no longer your enemies. They, as well as you, have expe rienced the sting of the most insulting treatment, the ' most scandalous ingratitude. Forego, fora time, that jealouSy, which, under judicious regulations, serves as thg.basis of national independence, and of an . equilibriurn betwee.n 'neighbouring Powers; re- , • fleCting, that 'when understood, it merely raises the steps by which tyrtnts ascend their thrOnes! Behold the Tesnit'of the ill-regt'.!ated jalousies be tween'the Houses : of Atistria, Prussia, and the other States W . Germaity. The oppressor of the POrtu gnesu and the Spaniards is one and the sanie ! Rush together; like - brothers; to the field of victory