The Sun. — London, England, 1838-11-06 00:00:00

...... ,.. i .t . : ~,.1.,,44. `4it.....::: .0, it .... •- .J. ~--- ..•,....&...... f , ...- ( 1 14 t-'< •e.,17,-./ rn •,)" l e 4.., /- - - -1/st all her Majesty's Provinces within, and adjaCent id' . - , 41. ' ':,....... j _.7pi)i l4 , 1 i : -r Inr -1 1 • .. . continent of North America, &c. 4 • 132igiCe — . K s, , ~,o , .i t 0,„.. ., 68_ ,. 0,. _ ,r,1,1 „.,..,,,, , ...._ \,,,, , 7 -",---7 ,1 ...) 1' To all whom these presents shall come—Greetin— 't 't ;& Whereas, by the 112th chapter of the Statute of Parlia- - 'Jr re ,• \---- , k; /e,., 4 --•._ . _ - _ - , -- '-" t • ---' .:,4 , _ \;-!--).- ',, //, 'Z'a", .....1 % , . • .., , , • IP. - •• .0,, 0 7 ~.., , actedtmite e n d t o :i f n, the dAe lir UcAencri certain e d Kingdom of Great tnh ß oos r e i r t d a wi i n n hao a n and Ireland, vrn l e r a e id l s a es n uu d e n , d e ne under . rv.,,,_ 4. ; j e .- -, . 4 ...`„ 4 . 7:. '..) 41 / 4 ' z ..ovV , V 0 " . ;mita' r . liar: l- °r '('' ~.= ;',.*'• - .... ... ....,_ ..)4 48,/, k 4111 rx. - ///87 Jr , - rill ) ViVIIII 1 .#41703 %PAW -I? 0 ITy_ , / ///. ..... c o 1 I to i . ....c.:-• ai f n o for a r ln ts d Indemnif ying n a i 1 ____ Cielirgtai NATIONAL LOAN FUND LIFE ASSUR ANCE and DETTIIIIED ANNITITY SOCIETY. thi, CO , IINT - 1L1.., LONDON. ..- C:Twti, 300.0':(,'.PATRGN—His Cv.•tee the D lIK E of SOMERSET, r. R. S. DIRECTORS. Col. . T. LAMI E MURRAY, Esq., Chairman. ,L-: . 1 Sir Purges Camac, K. C. S. I George Lungley, Esq. .I.hynaEribiroottshon,.; DI. D. F.K. 3. l ‘ r o e t n ,pi ne r th im. Mack e nzie, si.i:tir Egg. K. Gordon, Tisri. Esq., Aid. Robert RoP,and, Esq., M.P. IJoseph MOMPiOrI, Esq. S t - "el -AN—J. Elliotson, M.D., F.P.5.,37, Conduit-street. ~„ " "N T — E. S. Slimes, Esq.. 34, Hill- s treet, Berkeley-square. B} ACTITA AY-- W, S. B. Woolhotue, Esq., F.R.A.S. , y ; the new principle s of Life Assurance in this Society many fe"!l,t.al advanl-ages besides that of securing- a provision for a arnh, or for old ac;c, are . gained by the As,iaired, and thereby a8,,1a:5_t,.1.3r increased value is given to each policy effected with the .. ' 1 ".1. SeECIMEN OF ANNUAL PREMI— WITH WHICH THE " TRUE SUN;" IS NOW INCORPORATED. No. 14,403. LONDON, TUESDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 6, 1838. PRICE sd. MR. JOHN WILLIAM BURFORD, DECEASED. ALL persons having any CLAIM against the ESTATE of the late Mr. JOHN WILLIAM BUR FORD, of No. l, Basing-lane, in the City of London, Cigar dealer, are requested to send the pat ticulars thereof forthwith to Mr. Joseph Sykes, of Bread-street-hill, Tobacco manufacturer, and all persons indebted to the Estate of the said John William Burford, are requested to pay the amount of their several debts to the said Joseph Sykes. B. and I. LAWRENCE and TAYLOR, 25, Old Fish-street, Doctors Commons, Solicitors to the Executor. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. LATEST NEWS FROM NEW YORK AND CANADA. UINIS TO INSURE .CICO. SPAIN. MADRID, OCT. 28 —Public attention is exclusively directed here to-day to the occurrences at Valencia, of which I for warded you a hurried account last night. The explanation of them is readily found in the history of the most defective and fraudulent system of government ever practised on a nation for the last ten months. The leaders and rulers are really the persons to blame! in the transactions. I send you the best account of the affair which I have met with as follows i (From New York Papers received to the 20th ult. inclusive.) (From the Quebec Official Gazette.) DURHAM. By his Excellency the Right Hon. John George Earl of Durham, Viscount Lambton, &c., Knight Grand Cross of the Most Honourable Military Order of the Bath, one of her Majesty's Most fl-nourable Privy Council, and Governor- General, Vice- Admiral, and Captain-General of all her Majesty's provinces within and adjacent to the continent of North America, &c. _flb A. • t qr, I • A 4: 7 Age 45. Age 50 . „,e Age --tge . - a d• £. s. d. £. s. s. '• • d. I 4 " OF DEFERRED ANNUITIES WHITCHURCII ASYLUM, NEAR ROSS, HEREFORD- ____ B ENEFITS. PREMIUMS. °Ptietu u,....,sectired, on attaining the v .- ''. SIMY-five by an Annual ~ taining the ag e cash 8 . 4ig t e : Ti secure, on ac- of&xtv-five,th . Annuity.£l . o . q 9 ~- o icy 9 re nnuna of 21. 12;. ' option of ----- - 4 - -_______ , Payab . ...be) , t — Age in xt Payable zitth., Annuity, Cash. Policy. ne. 'll One Mrth- annua y. bay . Sum, . ' Day. . Payable for Dis parity. 20 1 4 8 : d• .7... - 7: - . - 7.! X. s. d. ; . 4 .:. :10 on ... ;'' 6 i 24. 41! 0146, 0 0 9.6 ,010 11 1 0 , 0 112 40 li g 3 In 22111 '------- -:J 9 9 kit, S 0113 G 6 0 40 1 117 3 27 311 - av variety P r Also Annuities commencing at any other Age. esPecu s " , ever detailing the objects of the Society at lenr. of Tables, may be had by application at the Pvi i ne a i ii n l i o T f o t , h a. e s. l3ran c h es , which are established in most s. d. 0 0 0 7 3 19 4 10 ;th, with Office, t of the F. FERGUSON CAMROUX, Seen uAR,RE AND LIFE ASSUR tr ANCE uluf th e Old Po COM stOfficPANYe, N Londono. 11, Lombard-street, at the En 4i', . •Ptary DIRECTORS. JOHN SHORE, Esq., chairman Iv . ~.11•OWLAND MITCHELL, Esq., Deputy Chairman ms ‘-. Brandram Esq S. Marjoribanks, Esq. Jiolinn b V f x( l 3 l o uc E kle,'Esq: John Martin, Esq,, M, P. illiam D. Do . s w q r . n Esq. Robert Mitford, Esq. ithNicohosa: Garry,_James Morris, Esq. John G. Ravenshaw, Esq. Esq, Esq. A. H. Poulett Thomson, Esq. JohnnLanbollai'l "' Esq. u" John Thornton, Esq. Esq. John Tulloch, Esq, John Loch e '"rge Lyall, Esq. James Tulloch, Esq AUDITORS. Henry Syk es Th ornton, Esq. -8 * Bir W. R o i arts, E sq . I Walte r R. F arq uhar, Esq. Samuel Jones Loyd, Esq. Iu th e LIFE DEPARTMENT , a Bonus was declared in Jun e 1 829, exceeding One per Cent. per Ann. on the Sums insured, on an average of the different Ages ; and a second Bonus of nearly litailar amount was declared in June 1836. At each period the Bonuses allotted to the different Policies averaged rather more than 2 8 per Cent. on the amounts of Premiums paid thereon during the preceding. seven years. FIRE DEPARTMENT.—NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that Assurances which expire at Michaelmas Day, must be renewed Within fifteen Days at this Office ; or with Mr. SAMS, No. 1. St. James's -street, corner of Pall-mall ;or with the Company's Agents throughout the Kingdom, otherwise they become void. .—...._ GEO. KEYS, Secretary. AILINCHESIER and LEEDS RAILWAY. T ENDERS FOR LOANS. t!AILThe DIRECTORS of the MANCHESTER and LEEDS ANTAY COMPANY are prepared, under the powers of their i s l e t 'of Parli ament, to receive TENDERS for the LOAN of MO .PC, in sums of not less than 1,000/. each, on interest at the rate ,Th 4 Wi per cent. p er annum, for any term not less than five years. s are to express the sums, and the term of years for W hich the same are proposed to be lent. 0 T ee he Tenders t o b e a dd ressed to the Chairman, at the Company's t , Nd. 9, Br own - street, Manchester. ated this 23d day of October, 1838. JAMES WOOD, Chairman. AIID L AND the Bullse DIRECTORS of this COMPANY will MEET at the Head and Anchor Hotel, in Loughborough, on FRIDAY, as oo „ °t h day of November next,. at Eleven o'clock in the Fore fono".L.when they will be prepared to receive applications for the A T.l.s. Appointments : part: uP ERINTENDENT over the Travelling and Traffic De ther';ent, and the whole of the Out-door Arrangements connected 1 ,., with. The Salary will be 3001. per annum, from the Open fec of the Nottingham and Derby Portion of the Line, until the arintnernletion of the Railway, when it will be raised to 5001. per Two th e PRINCIPAL CLERKS, One for the Nottingham and ~,, other for the Derby Station. The Salaries will be 1501. per .111141 each. And GlN Es ,a SUPERINTENDENT of LOCOMOTIVE EN- P • ;Oth erl ` ) n B making a p p li ca ti on ne ed not attend personally on the AO h The Te s ti mon i a l s w ill b e exam i ne d, an d such parties as vtill b - e e r t e llo9ght eligible will be informed when their attendance All qutred. °ll or aPP bef o h e sent to the Offieations to bce, High-street, Leicester, re the 29th November, post paid. By order, J. F. BELL, Secretary. Leicester, Oct. 30, 1838. -,,MINGHAII and DERBY JUNCTION RAILWAY. SEVENTH CALL.—£IO. PER SHARE. HE DIRECTORS of the BIRMINGHAM and DERBY JUNCTION RAILWAY COMPANY , - ying resolved that a furth er INSTALMENT o f 1 0 / . per s h are, otyable on or before the Bth day of November Next, should be 'Ailed for, Proprietors of Shares in this Company are hereby re 'l‘'ited to pay, on or before that day, to any of the undermentioned 'Akers, the sum of 10/. on each of their respective Shares.— BANKERS. - London ...Messrs. Glyn, Halifax, Mills, and Co., Lombard-street. Birmingham The Birmingham Banking Company. Manchester The Manchester and Salford Bank. Derb y Messrs. W., W., and S. Evans. Bu rton-on-Trent Messrs. Blurton, Peel, and Co. Sheffield Messrs. Parker, Shore, and Co. th teh ankers ha ve b een s everally instructed to charge Intere s t, a t v .. Tate ß of 51, per cent. per annum, according to the provisions of 4li ' lll l'nAct of Incorporation, from the Bth da of November Next, on s which shall be tendered after that y day. HENRY Chairman of the Board of Directors. THOMAS KELL, Secretary. ,--..tr00-street, Birmingham, O c t. 10, 1838. S S COATS, cut in the first style of Fashion, *as. an ; superfine, 40a. to 50s. ; frock coats, silk facings, milled taabi 47, . ; sup er fi ne s ilk ve l ve t co ll ar an d s ilk f acings , 50 s . ; o loth g reat coats 40s. to 60s. ; trousers, 6s. 6d. to 12s. Od. ; 1 / 4 4 1 . l e doeskin and kerseymere, lbs. to 255. ; waistcoats, ik its, •12 s. 6d. ; Petersham great coats, 255. and 30s. ; pilot 1111;ket d ; cloth cloaks, 30s. to 635. ; shooting cloth g( 3 71 5. 5, t0 1 4 0 2 5. 5. 6d. ; boys' and youths cloth „ u. eases, At t;`, 1 ,., it of Clothes, 2i. 17s. ; Superfine Black . 3/. Ss. tea (loo's " and Co.'s, Tailors, 31, King William-street, City, from Lendon-bridge. WAIN BY ROYAL APPOINTMENT. —LI N and CO 92, Fleet-street, TAILORS, &e., to HER MAJESTY the QUEEN. A lar g e FOR GREAT COATS. assortme nt of Waterproof Milled Beaver Cloths. Alpl • FOR DRESS WAISTCOATS. v,iendid and rich assortment of Figured Velvets, Silks, Shawls, .0441 1ei as, of th e choicest atterns. '3 SU ITS OF THE P BEST WEST OF ENGLAND C LOTHS, From 4/. 10s. to 61. 6s. i 'br ea ' s e -- ;' er l'ants Liveries, either for State or common occasions. ar lY d e ,„° f "ery desciption, tastefully and elegantly Embroidered PAm r , c e , in Gold, Silver, or in Colours. HOTEL, MARKET INN, AND OLD ESTA -0 ti t , lI LIHED POSTING.HOUSE. 4 1 : 11( 11 , '4 ,j -..:ET or SOLD, the WHITE LION t3't r ;i* r-41., COACH INN, and POSTING HOUSE, 11, 4114 11 () I,OZI-Avon, 'Warwickshire. Coming in about 2,000/. tht last tev,,,ess, and has deservedly been held in great repute for A w sr t , C t urY . , more especially by the gentlemen conne c ted with '`.....: 44tllll , l O ea : t tic n sh s: r p e os li t u p n aid, to be male to Mr. T. Ashwin, at the E. and C. Robbins, Birmingham. SOUTH WALES. Vd ‘ I , IJ ABLE IRON AND STONE COAL MINES. sit i Year s 45 E LET, by Private Contract, for a term of %,, *.e 4 ,as may be agreed on, all those valuable MINERALS, iss al °`ia Lud innlYig under certain lands called Hirwam-issa and Hir -Ataij"af,' th parish of Llanon, in the County of Carmarthen, v lll itler a iTa by admeasurement 237 acres, or thereabouts. The N: l l. ll .inp. „consist of 11 veins of Anthracite or Stone Coal, and C . Om, 1,,_` 1, 4 7,',° ,1 1 two feet to six in thickness, and amounting in the ,"qtt e e - 1 - ' 7 feet or thereabouts. Also, Courses of Mine or Iron - ' l 4 i„„ling over six of the vein sof coal. The same veins of coal ~otiti,i l l stone have been discovered and worked under properties 14 eXC -° a to the above , and partly under these lands ; the strata te lt ,codin g l y ti, Pleted regular. The Kidwelly and Pembroy Canal is just 1 ' 5 ) so that 01' to Cwminawr-bridge, and passes through ib e r e op m eii - - ",qalst. peculiar facilities are afforded for exportation . h _ e., 44lent . ere surveyed some years ago by Roger Hopkins, Esq., “ ; Ise Port r ? l rector of the Victoria Iron Works, Monmouthsh .c w t h.o s , 4 ,teed. h f a, yourably thereon The rate of wages in the distil i " 1 I-4 1 low • labour a . y therefore , be obtained very cheap. t ain e i,,"'ee will have ' tl m tion l of taking ' Hirwain-issa Farm, con. 44 al u l j 'ards of 12 1 1e ac e r P es of and, with suitable buildings thereon, c on, s° d Welii kr -4 'Ptio n . og-hou . se and a smith ' s forge, Re., attached. in g u li ci e l Cater i , °I anthracite or stone coal. and . culm, • being n t,7itiß also demand than formerly, and continual ) inc r r o e n asin ow , and it for which fiu-4n:lrrt:'arlrelliietheicutlxirodnailoredtri the ro m e a r k t i ie ng m o a f v pig i p i be used, the lime mile of e t s l e ii i property, an eligible opp(!rtunity Isorkillafrorded for investment of capital, in the opening and .. Als o g ° f those mines, to great advantage. ..it tiate to b e L et b ~-; ~ r i Contract, all those valuable Minerals, 1-leeh„,uPler otheryla r d va c e ontiguous thereto, called Llettymawr, l ks er ili r e ° 7 l 3 ) .n ei raenadboCuit°ssen- - s ßedw, containing la 3 admeasurement 153 , aving the same veins of coal and iron stone ?P t Ll ee b e , c ° already mentioned. There is also a good slate quarry "c LI A r , 13 ,,t1, wliich has been opened and worked some years l'4'l l, o of t - b n e el p lY ro L cc r .Carmarthenhsire) Railroad passes through this I ' l 4 furth er Pe 'Y. • fon may be made to Thomas i f b } , Esq., B Particulars applies. i Y let tr, _ .romwydd, near Neweas:le .Emlyn, Cardiganshire ; pos t paid. tVItTAIN CURE FOR CORNS AND BUNIONS. 4 a l) 11 u GH AM'S ROTTERDAM CORN and 4ieicat ion Nii ~.0N SOLVENT which gives relief . upon the . first ar k e,and n'er . he .universally acknowledged efficacy of this extrao o rdip o a r ry, or t c!ogur t i o __ er-failing remedy for the si.eedy and certain cure of Corns 1 344 (14 h.IT, powever obstinate and long-standing, induces the oot.),e,raipttiti:sre.,,Yrwi;panrtiatnatticoloieznical discovery, to Caution the Public against doers ar e ind no, either throui g i i j o u r i g i o n t o t s r a i o n c e t h o c r i r r h e o ff f ec r a t t s , d , 1 0 . u:l a .....,. 4 nced to apply them. The Proprietch has recci . %eil Testi_ a u n l e d n t i n p o r s e t e d n a c '' . l; o; tOgdq n ," . ' its ban effects from the most respectable families in the Lout i i th , ro es genuine tub the signature of" J. A. SHARWOOD '' on 4 ,71E1. it 34 -. w .l.Pper. kzeruitote-without ; and, by _pa pointmcnt by Sanger, 150 row "'macilatreot ; awl EA Wean Veadeli. VAN BUTCHELL ON FISTULA, &c Third Edition. Just published, in Bvo., cloth b - oards, price 55., with additional Cases, _ _ _ PACTS and OBSERVATIONS relative to a swxessful MODE of TREATING PILES, FISTULA, HEMORRHOIDAL EXCRESCENCES, TUMOURS, and STRICTURES, without CUTTING or CONFINEMENT; illustrated with numerous cases; being a familiar exposition of the practice of S. J. Van Butchell, Surgeon Accoucheur. Published by 11. Renshaw, No. 356, Strand ; sold also by the Author, at his residence, No. 16, Percy-street, Bedford-square. " The fact that this treatise has run through a third edition, that it has been very extensively circulated, and met with equally ex tensive approval, sufficiently attests its merits. It is written in a plain unlaboured style, and contains a number of grateful testimo nials to Mr. Van Butchell from persons who have been cured by its learned author."—The Western Luminary, May 21, 1838. " Few men connected with the complicated departments of sur gery are deserving of more grateful mention that Mr. Van Butchell, whose unwearied dedication to the cure of those most painful of all diseases, which this book treats of, has resulted in a continued course of success in cases of the most hopeless and forbidding na ture. • s We find nearly every page recording some astonishing cure in patients whose sufferings had been for many years' duration, and most excruciating in their nature. The warmth of expression with which the gratitude of some of the restored is couched must be truly gratifying to the feelings, and highly credit able to the skill and Judgment of Mr. Van Butchell."—Weekly True Sun, July 15, 1836. 39, ALBEMARLE-STREET, PICCADILLY. SIGHT AND HEARING. DEAFNESS obviated by the invention of an ope rative VOICE CONDUCTOR, the size of-a Seven-shil ling-piece ;it fits into the Cavity of the Ear, and the faintest Whis per breathed at a public assembly may be heard with di stinctness ; and Def ec ti ve VISION is brought to nature by the use of newly invented SPECTACLE LENSES, immediately they are placed before Weak and Imperfect EYE-SIGHT, either by Day or Candle-light, every object becomes clear and distinct, and the most minute particle i s seen w ith e xact distinctness, by the use of which both the Sight and Hearing becomes much improved. The Messrs. S. and B. SOLOMONS have also made, after thirty years' p rac ti ce an d exper i ence , a mos t important discovery , by a simple method, to r e move Dimness of Sight, and certain cas es of Cataracts, w i t h out operat i on, pa i n, or i nconven i ence . It will be requisite to observe 39, Albemarle-street, opposite the York Hotel. " VALENCIA, OCT. 23.—1 t is now eleven o'clock at night, and I have returned to my house, having seen the body of General Mendez Vigo, lying in the Court of the Palace of Parsent. It is generally believed, and I believe truly, that the object of the persons assembled was to take vengeance on the prisoners, and afterwards on such suspected Carlists of the town as might be selected for this purpose. But the death of the General having affected the multitude, they appear to have repented of the latter part of their intention, as, in a short time after the occurrence of his death, the first groups, who had risen to destroy the Carlist prisoners, were alone to be seen in the streets, and all was immediately silent, not a voice being to be heard except of those whom I met in my way through the town inquiring about what had taken place. At this hour none of the civic authorities had appeared at the Palace of Parsent, even to dispose of the body of the General. " OCT. 24, TEN O'CLOCK, A.NL—The excesses, which I conceived would have terminated with the death of the Gene ral, are about taking a regular form. The National Guard are now drawing up a petition, with the following► .Lases : The deposition of the political chief and civil authorities; the appointment of Don Narcisso Lopez as commanding General, of Grases as his second in command, of Beuil as the comman der of the national militia ; the removal of all persons from office suspected of Carlisin ; the shooting of the leaders of the Carlist prisoners, - and the execution of this duty by the National Militia; the arrest of all known Carlists as hostages, or the op( ping of the gates for those who cannot give security to serve as such, that they may join the factious if they wish ; the election of a new provincial deputation and Corporation; the establishment of a deliberative junta, to provide for the Government of the city in the spirit of the movement party ; that the Government of Madrid be informed of the resolutions adopted, of the death of Mendez Vigo ; and lastly, that the inhabitants and National Guard of Valencia are determined to sacrifice their lives in the cause of Isabel the Second and of progressive' liberty. " All the gates are shut, and have not been opened except to admit my cars laden with flour. The National Guard on duty within and without the city have been ordered rations of bread, &c. Another of the conditions of the petition, which I had forgotten, is that Borso be ordered to keep in front of the enemy, and not to approach Valencia. _ . _ TEN O'CLOCK AT NIGHT. —After the execution of tho 14 chiefs and officers of the Carlist prisoners, which took place Cis evening, tranquillity has been restored, notwithstanding the people and guards demanded the execution of the whole." The Eco, from which I extract this account, states that the account received by the Government adds that the individual who shot Mendez Vigo has been discovered, and executed by order of General Lopez. In Madrid all at present is tranquil, and likely to continue so, unless some unforeseen error of the Government or outrage of the enemy should apply the match to the combustible materials which of course exist in abund ance after a ten months' misrule. General Latre, who was said to have been appointed some days ago to the Captain Generalship of Castile (Old), is spoken of to-day as,having resigned. Castillo, the present Government lessee of the Gazette, and a notorie,u3 Absolutist, has been appointed Secretary of the Council of Ministers. He is, no doubt, quite at home in the office- The Arragon post has not arrived yet, and we are in igno rance of proceedings north of us. — Morning Chronicle. RUSSIA. ODESSA, OCT. 5. —The checks which our troops have suffered along the line of the Cuban have, it appears, indis posed the Emperor against General Grabbe, the Commander in-Chief of the army of the Black Sea. It is said that he will be deprived of his command, and replaced by General Rajewski, who commands a division in the Caucasus, and who, by his activity and energy, promises to render important services to Russia. A recent circumstance would seem to cor roborate the statement. General Rajewski, who was appointed Lieutenant-General only two months ago, has, since his pro motion, been presented by the Emperor with the grand cordon cf the White Eagle. Bear this in mind also—the appointment of native Russians to the command of troops, in the room of foreign Generals, has ever been the immediate precursor of a war. Recent - advices from Teflis and Anapa- inform us that our troops remain on the defensive, while the Circassians are arming themselves and preparing to invade Georgia and the two Kabardahs. The Circassians have in their ranks many Russian and Polish officers, and so great a number of private soldiers have deserted to them, and continue daily to join them, that the principal chiefs of those mountaineers have deter.. mined on incorporating into a separate legion all the Russians desirous to take up arms against the despotism of the Autocr a t. This measure must have given some uneasiness to Gen. Go.. lowine, the Governor of Georgia and of the Caucasus, f or h e has lately issued an ordinance in which he threatens wi t h t h e severest penalties the inhabitants of the country who shall k eep Tany direct or indirect intercourse with the Circ ass i ans. he numberT of police agents has been doubled in all the Asiatic possessions of Russia, - and in the territory of the Co_s sacks of the Don. The latter loudly manifest their discontent against the Czar since his abolition of several of their privileges, and his Inc. nace to prohibit their fishing in the Don and Wolga (in order to farm it to individuals or Companies), and to prevent their distilling spirituous liquors for their own use. Such are the causes of the irritation of this free and warlike people, wh o had already been indisposed by the withdrawal of the right to ch oose or elect their Hetman General, a dignity to which the Czar has of his own free will raised his eldest son, the Crown Prince of Russia. If the Circassians succeed in coming to an understanding with the Cossacks of the Don, , not only will they drive the Russians from their country, but they will likewise liberate from thraldom all the nations of the coasts of the Black Sea, the Sea of Azoph, and the Caspian, who have been subdued by the arms or the artifices of the Emperor of Russia. ODESSA, OCT. 10.—A courier from Anapa, lvho arrived on board the last steamer from the coast of Abasia, bring s us intelligence from the theatre of war. Subsequently to the advantages gained by General Rajewski a check and an act of treason damped the spirit of the Russian army. 300 Cos sacks of the Black Sea, with their officers, passed ove r i n a body with their horses, arms, and baggage, to the Circassians, whom they immediately afterwards joined in an attack against the regiment of infantry Nav, gensk, posted in advance of the fort of Soudjouk Kale, and comalanded by Colonel Poltynine. The carnage was horrible. Major-General Lenguen re paired in all baste to the assistance of that corps, at the head of the Ist brigade of the 20th division of infantry, and several pieces of artillery, and succeeded in checking the fury of the assailants ; but the Rassians left 800 soldiers and 25 officers on the field. Besides upwards of 500 wounded were carried to the hospitals. This success will, no doubt, encourage the Circassians to assume the offeasive against the Russian posts, the more so, as secret and intimate relations already exist be tween them and and the Cossacks. The desertion of so large a detachment of one of the bravest corps of the Russian army has terrified the Generals. General Rajewski has!demanded that the Cossacks of the Black Sea be replaced by those of the Don, on whose loyalty he appears to rely more, but who, unfortunately, are neither so brave nor so inured to the Circassian warfare as the Cossacks of the Black Sea. The messenger, the bearer of this intelligence, was immediately despatched to St. Petersburgh. Our troops continue to occupy the frontier of Wallachia and the banks of the Danube. Several Russian regiments are now marching towards the Don in order, it is said to reinforce the Circassian army, in the event of a war with Persia —Le Commerce. (From the French Papers of Sunday.) Various important pieces of intelligence have either been transmitted to us from the frontiers or come with Madrid Journals t o c f e h f e E 2 s 7 l t ro h s e d T a h , e w E h o c s o e e march e r y c o i o n dsaysthe e that Ebro t w he e have already mentioned, has nearly 7,000 men under his com mand. This force, combined with that of Merino, whick is about half as numerous, would form a little army, and under these experienced and bold commanders, the operations of so considerable a corps, in the midst of a population more or less favourably disposed, would be a cause of serious alarm to the Government of Madrid. The number of men under Balmaseda may perhaps be exaggerate& but it would be strange that a Madrid Minist eral Jour nal sh ou ld ma k e a mistake of this nature, as in our letters they speak of a decided advantage gained by Forcadell over the troops of Borso di Carminati. We are also informed that great r in the va ll ey o f Soba (where, as our readers know , the Roy alist Chief C astor has had an action with the Christ inos), the combat hed b een renewed, and the C hr i st i nos defeated with loss.tey h lt was lik ew i se re p or t e d on the frontier, that a small Royali st di v i s i on had entered Calatayu d . We he e look f or t h e conf i rmation of these statem ents. But wh may prov e more or l ess cor rect, they at least show that the Royalists are not idle amidst the rejoicings andcaused in their ranks by the arrival of the young Prince Royal tto closelyiguT.mha es attached hwbalreaavhre in inhabitants i h t a i s o destinies. s o t f i n of the august Princess whom Charels V. has now more enter the town. This intrepid acvbeessaairde, a er b e r o i t l e li d an o t o re t e b e e pt r i o o a n d fo b r y Cabrera. Two T is w to o :ciliated in the glorious defence of that place, are prepar ing, the last action with his repl usual e . s d Morelia,intro Commandera p n i d di t t h y e terxloptoopasspepdlhaa himself_par- he was wounded, but not so seriously as to stop moment in the career of his enter • prises. hatersfotrhast There is now residina at Green Meadow, in this county, a cottager named Tainas_Matthew, in,perfect health, who is known to be in his 07th year, —Cambrian, SHIRE. MEDICAL GENTLEMEN are informed that Insane and Nervous Patients can be received into this Establishment on application to SAMUEL MILLARD, Surgeon, who resides on the Premises. Extract from the Report of the Visiting Magistrates, September 10th, 183 s " At this Meeting the Visitors proceeded to inspect the state and condition of the House and Premises, and to examine the Lunatics confined therein, and upon such view found the House in good repair. the Premises well arranged, and well suited for the reception of Lunatic Male and Female Patients." Patients Cured .. 14 in 36 -- Died The returns are deposited with John:,Cleave, Esq., the Clerk of thr Peace, County of Hereford. PUBLICATIONS. Now read•, and to be had at all the Libraries, MILTHEODORE HOOK'S NEW NOVEL, " GURNEY MARRIED," - „A Sequel to ” Gilbert Gurney." 3 vols. post Bvo. Henry Colburn, publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. AGRICULTURE IN FLANDERS. In Three Numbers, price Is. 6't., or in boards, 25., OUTLINES of FLEMISH HUSBANDRY. Being part of the Farmer's Series of the Library of Useful Knowledge. London : Baldwin and Cradock. Of whom may lie had, gratis, a List of the Works published by them under the Superintendence of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Keowledge. NOW PUBLISHING IN MONTHLY VOLUMES, Price Ten Shillings each (to he completed in Five Volumes) hand somely bound and embellished with Forty-one Engravings, TI-IfERS' CELEBRATED HISTORY OF LL THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. With IlluStratire Notes and Biographical Sketches of all the Prin cipal Characters of the Period, derived from the most authentic Sources, and now first added. THE FIRST VOLUME IS NOW READY. **.* The Work is also publishing in Parts, price One Shilling each, embellished with the same number of Engravings. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. ** Sold also by all Booksellers in the United Kingdom. TWELVE PORTRAITS OF LEADING REFORMERS. WITH the NEWS, the oldest and best Weekly Journal published, will be presented the following POR TRAITS, executed on steel by some of the first artists of the day, in the following order, anti on the days specified :-1838: Lord Brougham, on the 18th of November; Lord Mulgrave, on the 2d of December; D. O'Connell, Esq., on the 16th of December; Earl Grey, on the 30th of December. 1839: Earl of Durham, on the 6th of January ; Thomas Duncombe, Esq., on the 20th of January; Lord Melbourne, on the 3d of February; Joseph Hume, Esq., on the 17th of February ; Lord John Russell, on the 3d o f March ; J. T. Leader, Esq., on the 17th of March ; Cob nel Thompson, on the 31st of March; and G. Grote, Esq., on the 7th of April. Nothing has ever appeared to equal in excellence THE NEWS' PORTRAIT GALLERY. Proofs on sale at the Office, 28, Brydges-street, Covent-garden. NATURAL PHILOSOPHY FOR SCHOOLS. Just published, in one vol. 18mo., with 2:25 Wood-cuts, neatly bound in roan, price bs. 6d. A. SYSTEM of NATURAL PHILOSOPHY ; in which the Elements of that Science are familiarly ex plained and adapted to the Comprehension of Young Pupils : with appropriate Questions on each page for the Examination of the Scholars. By JOHN L. COMSTOCK. M.D. Carefully Revised, with considerable additions on the Air-Pump, Steam Engine, &c. By GEORGE LEES, A.M., Lecturer on Natural Philosophy, Edinburgh. This is recommended to teachers as the best Elementary Treatise which has been published the wood-cuts have been engraved in a remarkably bold and distinct style, suitable for a Class Book. London : Scott, Webster, and Geary, Charterhouse-square. This day was published, Bvo., cloth, with Pl a t es , p r i ce 14 5 ., TNTERM A RRIAGE ; why Beauty, Health, and 1 Intellect, result from certain Unions, and Deformity, Disease, and Insanity, from others ; demonstrated by delineations of the structure and forms, and descriptions of the functions and capaci ties which each parent in every pair, bestows on children in con formity with certain natural laws, and by an account of correspond.. ing effects in the breeding of animals. Illustrated by Drawings of Parents and Progeny. By ALEXANDER WALKER. On the subjects of the work are inserted the observations of se veral scientific and literary men, having been for that purpose com municated to the author. London : John Churchill, Princes-street, Soho. PROFESSIONAL CALLRECORDS •• N ODERR, MARRIAGE MEDI- Y COSIED. An Original Thesis (in a sealed envelop). Price 55., (IN MARRIAGE—its Intent, Obligations, and A... 1 Physical and Constitutional Disqualifications ; with Illustra tions graphic, narrative, and remediate. Also, by the same Author, A RATIONAL EXPOSITION of the TREATMENT of MORBID SECRETIONS, Stricture, and Irritability of the Uretha, and other infirmities of the reproductive system ; with nu merous cases and woodcuts, entitled Medical Consultations Price 2s. 6d. Sherwood, 23, Paternoster row • Carvalho, 147, Fleet-street ; Harris, 25, Bow-street ; Baths, 23:New Bond-street : and Smith, druggist, 48, Lothbury, City. T. HILL, Medical Bookseller, Great Windmill-street, Haymarket, has just published 'MEW EDITIONS of the following interesting L and important MEDICAL and SURGICAL WORKS:— No. 1., price 2s. 6d. A PRACTICAL ESSAY on the DEBILITIES of the GE NERATIVE SYSTEM, their Varieties, Causes, Treatment, and Cure. By a Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Lon don, and Surgeon to a Metropolitan Infirnaary. No. 11., price 3s. A PRACTICAL TREATISE on the TREATMENT and CURE of STRICTURES of the URETHRA ; wherein is re commended a New and Improved Method of Treatment, its effi cacy being illustrated by a variety of highly interesting Cases. By C. B. COURTENAY, M.D., 42, Great Marlborough-street. No. 111., price 4s. An HISTORICAL and PRACTICAL TREATISE en SY PHILIS : Its Varieties, their Treatment, and Cure. With eon ending Observations on an Improved Mode of Treatment adopted by the Author fir the Cure of Gonorrhcea,, and all Urethral Disor tiers. By C. B. COURTENAY, M.D., 42,Great Marlborough street. Sold by Simpkin and Marshall, Stationere-hall-ceurt ; Onwhyn, Catherine-street, Strand ; Templeman, Regent-street, London ; Barton, Birmingham ; 'loss and Nightingale, Liverpool ; azl all Booksellers in Tow* sr Country. A PROCLAMATION. In conformity with one of its provisions, I have this day pro claim( d the Act 1 and 2 Victoria, chap. 112, entitled " An Act for indemnifying those who have issued or acted under certain parts of a certain ordinance, made under colour of an Act passed i❑ tic present Session of Parliament, entitled, " An Act to make temporary provision for the government of Lower Catuda." I have also to notify the disallo wance by her 'Majesty rif the Ordinance 2d Victoria, chap. I, entitled, " An Ordinance to , provide far the security of the Province of Lower Canada." I cannot perform these official duties without at the same time informing you, the people of British America, of the course which the measures of the Imperial Govern!, ent and Legislature make it incumbent on me to pursue. The mystery which has heretofore too often during the progress of the most important a ff a i rs , concea l e d f rom t h e p e opl e o f these colonies the intentions, the motives, and the very actions of their rulers, appears to me to have been one of the main causes of the numerous errors of the Government, and the ' general dissatisfaction of the people. Undesirable at any time, such concealment on the part of one entrusted with the supreme authority in the present crisis of your affairs would be most culpable and pernicious. With a people from whom I had so many and such gratifying proofs of warm and con fiding attachment I can have no reserve. And my implicit reliance on your loyalty and good sense will justify me in making you acquainted with what it imports you to know. It is the more necessary for me thus to act, because when I first entered upon this Government I explained to you, in a Proclamation issued immediately on my arrival on these shores, the mouse of the powers vested in me, and the principles on which it was my intention to exercise them. Now, therefore, that I am about to return to England, I feel it my bounden duty to state to you, as fully and as frankly, the reasons which have induced me to lay down those powers, rendered inadequate to the carrying into effect those or any other principles of Government. I did not accept the government of British North America without duly considering the nature of the task which I im posed on myself, or the sufficiency of my means for perform.. ing it. When Parliament concentrated all legislative and executive power in Lower Canada in the same hands, it established an authority which, in the strictest sense of the word, was despotic. This authority her Majesty was gra ciously pleased to delegate to me. I did not shrink from as suming the awful responsibility of power thus freed from cot stitutional restraints, in the hope that, by exercising it with ju-tice, with mildness, and with vigour I might secure the happiness of all classes of the people, and facilitate the speedy and permanent restoration of their liberties. But I never was weak enough to imagine that the forms by which men's rights are wisely guarded in that country where freedom has been longest enjoyed, best understood, and most prudently exercised, could be scrupulously observed in a society, almost entirely disorganised by misrule and dissension. I conceived it to be one of the chief advantages of my posi tion, that I was enabled to pursue the ends of substantial justice and sound policy, free and unfettered. Nor did I ever dream of applying the theory or the practice of the British Constitution to a country whose Constitution was suspended— where all representative 'Government was annihilated, and the people deprived of all controul over their own affairs— where the ordinary guarantees of personal rights had been in abeyance, during a long subjection to martial law, and a continued suspension of the Habeas Corpus—where there neither did exist, nor had for a long time existed, any confidence in the impartial administration of justice in any political case. To encourage and stimulate me in my arduous task, I had great and worthy objects in view. My aim was to elevate the province of Lower Canada to a thoroughly British character, to link its people to the sovereignty of Britain, by making them all participators in those high privileges, conducive at once to freedom and order, which have long been the glory of Englishmen. I hoped to confer on an united people a more extensive enjoyment of free and responsible government, and to merge the petty jealousies of a small community, and the odious animosities of origin, in the higher feelings of a nobler and more comprehensive nationality. To give effect to these purposes, it was necessary that my powers of government should be as strong as they were exten sive—that I should be known to have the means of acting as well as judging for myself, without a perpetual control by dis tant authorities. It were well, indeed, if such were the ordi nary tenure of government in the colonies, and that your local administration should always enjoy so much of the confi dence of those with whom rests the ultimate decision of your affairs, that it might ever rely on being allowed to carry out its policy to completion, and on being supported in g i v ing effect to t r its promises and its commands. But, in e ofyour affairs, it was necessary that the the present posture mos t unusual confidence should accompany the delegation of a most unusual authority; and that, in addition to such great legal powers , t he g overnment here should possess all the mo ral force that could be derived from the assurance that its ac ts would be final, and its engagements religiously observed. It is not by stinted powers, or a dubious authority, that th e present danger can be averted, or the foundation l a id o f a better order of things. I had reaso n to believe that I was armed With all;the power which I thought requisite, by the commissions and instruc tions under the royal sign manual with which I was charged as Governor-General and High-Commissioner, by the autho rity vested in me and my council, by the Act of the Impe. rial Legislature, and by the general approbation of my ap pointment which all parties were ple ase d t o express. I also trusted that I s hould enjoy throughout the course of my ad_ h which can tlie cordial and Steadfast sup ministration a ll the strength port of the •authorlsies ng a t t home alone give to their dis tant o fficers., andthat even party feeling would refrain from molesting me vi hilst occupied in maintaining the integrity of th e British empire. In these just expectations I have been painfully disappoi n t e d. From the very commencement of my task, the minutes t details of my administration have been exposed to incessant cr iti c i sm, in a spirit which h as evinced an entire i g norance of the state of this country, and of the only mode in which the supremacy of the British Crown can here be upheld and exercised. Th ose who have, in the British Legislature, systematically depreei_ ated my poth er s, and the Ministers of the Crown, by th e i r tac i t acquiescence therein, have produced the effect of making it too clear that my authority is inAadteqlounagtteh an actfvr the of eme ro r y ge g ne o y .. w hich called it into existence. vernme nt, the first and most important which was brought under the notice of the authorities at home, has been annulled ; and the entire policy, of which that act was a small though essential part, has thus been defeated. The disposal of the political prisoners was, f rom the first, a ma tter foreign to my mission. With a view to the more easy attainment of the great objects contemplated, that question ought to have been settled before my arrival. But as it was es sential to my plans for the future tranquillity and improvement of the colony that I should commence by allaying actual irritation, I had in the first place to determine the fate of those who were under prosecution, and to provide for the present security of the Province, by removing the most dangerous disturbers of its peace. For these ends the ordinary tribunals, as a recent trial has clearly shown, afforded me no means. Judicial pro ceedings would only have agitated the public mind afresh— would have put in evidence the sympathy of a large portion of the people with rebellion, and would have given to the disaffected generally a fresh assurance of impunity for political guilt. An acquittal in the face of the clearest evidence, which I am justified in having anticipated as inevitable, would have set the leaders of the insurrection at liberty, absolved from crime, and exalted, in the eyes of their deluded countrymen, as the innocent victims of an unjust imprisonment and a vin dictive charge. I looked on these as mischiefs which I was bound to avert, by the utmost exercise of the powers entrusted to me. I could not, without trial and conviction, take any measures of a purely penal character; but I thought myself justified in availing myself of an acknowledgment of guilt, and adopting measures of precaution against a small number of the most culpable or most dangerous of the accused. Whether a better mode of acting could have been devised for the emergency is now immaterial. This is the one that has been adopted —the discussion which it at first excited has I passed away, and those who were once most inclined to con demn its leniency, had acquiesced in, or submitted to it. The good effects which must necessarily have resulted from any settlement of this difficult question had begun to show them se vcs• Of these, th e pr i nc ipal were, the general approval of my policy by the people of the United States, and the conse quent cessation of American sympathy with any attempt to disturb th e C anadas. Th i s resu lt has been most gratifying to me, inasmuch as it has gone far towards a complete restora tion of that good will between you and a great kindred nation, which I have taken every me ans in my power to culti vate, and which I earnest l y entreat you to cherish as essential to your peace and prosperity. It is also very satisfactory to me to find that the rectitude of d my Policy h as h ar dl y b een di s p u ted at home, and that the s- allowance of the or di nance p r oceeds from no doubt of it s sub stantial merits, but from the importance which has been at tached t o a supposed technical er ror in the assumption of a power which, if I had it not, I ought to have had. The particular defect in the ordinance which has been made , the ground of its disallowance, was occasioned, not by my mistaki ng t h e extent of my powers , but by my reliance in the readiness o f P ar li ament to supp ly their insufficiency in case of need. F or t h e purpose of re li ev ing the prisoners from all ap prehension o f b eing treated as or di na ry convicts, and the loyal inhabitants of the province from the dread of their immediate return, words were inserted in the ordinance respecting the disposal of them in Bermuda, which were known to be lope rative. I was perfectly aware that my powers extended to landing the prisoners on the shores of Bermuda, but no fur ther. I knew that they could not be forcibly detained in that island without the co operation of the Imperial Legislature. That co-operation I had a right to expect, because the course I was pursuing was pointed out in numerous Acts of the Imperial and Provincial Legislatures, as I shall have occasion hereafter most fully to prove. I also did believe that, even if I had not the peecedence of these Acts of Parliament, a Government and a Legislature, anxious for the peace of this unhappy-country, and for the integrity of the British Empire, would not sacrifice to a petty technicality the vast benefits which my entire policy pro mised, and bad already in a great measure secured. I trusted they would take care that a great and beneficent purpose should not be frustrated by any error, if error there was, which they could rectify, or the want of any power which they could supply ; finally, that if they found the ordinance inoperative, they would give it effect—if illegal, that they would make it law. This small aid has not been extended to me, even for this great object ; and the usefulness of my delegated power ex pires with the loss of that support from the supreme authority which could alone sustain it. The measure now annulled was but part of a large system of measures which I promised when I proclaimed the amnesty. When I sought to obliterate the traces of recent discord, I pledged myself to remove its causes, to prevent the revival of a contest between hostile races—to raise the defective institutions of Lower Canada to the level of British civilization and freedom—to remove all impediments to the course of British enterprise in this province, and pro mote colonization and improvement in the others—and to consolidate these general benefits on the strong and perma nent basis of a free, responsible, and comprehensive Govern ment. Such large promises could not have been ventured, without a perfect reliance on the unhesitating aid of the supreme authorities. Of what avail are the purposes and promises of a delegated power, whose acts are not respected by the authority from which it proceeds ? With what confidence can I invite co-operation, or impose forbearance, whilst I touch ancient laws and habits, as well as deep-rooted abuses, with the weakened hands that have ineffectually essayed but a little more than the ordinary vigour of the police of troubled times ? How can I provide against the immediate effects of the dis allowance of the ordinance? That ordinance was immediately connected with other measures which remain in unrestricted operation. It was coupled with her Majesty's Proclamation of Amnesty ; and as I judged it becoming that the extraordinary Legislature of Lower Canada should take upon itself all mea sures of rigorous precaution, and leave to her Majesty the con genial office of using her royal prerogative for the sole purpose of pardon and mercy, the Proclamation contained an entire amnesty, qualified only by the exceptions specified in the ordinance. The ordinance has been disallowed, and the proclamation is confirmed. Her Majesty having been advised to refuse her assent to the exceptions, the amnesty exists with. out qualification. No impediment therefore exists to the return of the persons who had made the most distinct admis sion of their guilt, or who had been excluded by me from the province on account of the danger to which its tranquillity would be exposed by their presence; and none can now be enacted, without the adoption of some measures alike repug nant to my sense of justice and of policy. I cannot recall the irrevocable pledge of her Majesty's mercy. I cannot at tempt to evade the disallowance of the ordinance, by re-enact ing it under the disguise of an alteration of the scene of banishment, or of the penalties of unauthorised return. I cannot, by a needless suspension of the Habeas Corpus, put the personal liberty of every man at the mercy of the Govern ment, and declare a whole province in immediate danger of rebellion, merely in order to exercise the influence of a vague terror over a few individuals. In these conflicting and painful circumstances it is far better that I should at once and distinctly announce my intention of desisting from the vain attempt to carry my policy and system of administration into effect with such inadequate and re stricted means. If the peace of Lower Canada is to be again menaced, it is necessary that the Government should be able to reckon on a more cordial and vigorous support at home than has been accorded to me. No good that may not be ex pected from any other Government in Lower Canada can be obtained by my continuing to wield extraordinary legal powers, of which the moral force and consideration are gone. You will easily believe that, after all the exertions which I have made, it is with feelings of deep disappointment that I find myself thus suddenly deprived of the power of conferring great benefits on the province to which I have referred—of reforming the administrative system there, and eradicating the manifold abuses which had been engendered by the negligence and corruption of former times, and so lamentably fostered by civil dissensions. I cannot but regret being obliged to re nounce the still more glorious hope of employing unusual Le gislative powers in the endowment of that province with those free municipal institutions, which are the only sure basis of local improvement and representative treaty, of establishing a system of general education, of revising the defective laws which regulate real property and commerce—and of introduc ing a pure and competent administration of justice. Above all, I grieve to be thus forced to abandon the realization of such large and solid schemes of colonization and internal im provement as would connect the distant portions of these ex tensive colonies, and lay open the unwrought treasures of the wilderness to the wants of British industry, and the energy of British enterprize. For these objects I have laboured much—and have received the most active, zealous, and efficient co-operation from the able and enlightened persons who are associates with me in this great undertaking. Our exertions, however, will not, cannot be thrown away. The information which we have ac quired, although not as yet fit for the purpose of immediate legislation, will contribute to the creation of jester views as to the resources, the wants, and the interests of these colonies, than ever yet prevailed in the mother country. To complete and render available those materials for future legislation is an important part of the duties which as High Commissioner I have yet to discharge, and to which I shall devote the most anxious attention. I shall also be prepared at the proper period to suggest the constitution of a form of government for her Majesty's do minions on this continent, which may restore to the people of Lower Canada all the advantages of a representative system, unaccompanied by the evils that have hitherto proceeded from the unnatural conflicts of parties, which may safely supply any deficiencies existing in the governments of the other colonies, and which may produce throughout British America a state of contented allegiance, founded, as colonial allegiance ever must be, on a sense of obligation to the parent State. I fervently hope that my usefulness to you will not cease with my official connection. When I shall have laid at her Majesty's feet the various high and important commissions with which her royal favour invested me, I shall still be enabled, as a Peer of Parliament, to render you efficient and constant ser vice in that pl ace w h ere th e d ec i s i ons t h a t affect your welfare are in reality made. It must be, I humbly trust, for the advan tage of these provinces if I can carry into the Imperial Par liament a knowledge, derived from personal inspection and experience, of those interests, upon which some persons there are too apt to legislat e i n i gnorance or indifference — and can aid in laying the foundation of a system of general Govern ment, which while it strengthens your permanent connection with Great Britain, shall save you from the evils to which you are now subjected by every change of the fluctuating policy of distant and successive administrations. Given under my hand and seal at arms, at the Castle of St. Lewis, in the city of Quebec, in the said province of Lower Canada, the 9th day of October, in the year of our Lord 1838, and in the second year of her Majesty's reign. By command. CHARLES BULL E R, Chief Secretary. PROVINCF, OF LOWER CANADA. DrRHAM. By his Excellency the Right Honou.able John George Earl of Durham, Viscount Lambton, &c. &c., Knight Grand Cross of the Most Honourable Military Order of the Bath, one of her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, and Governor-General of all her Majesty's provinces within, and adjacent to the continent of North America, &c. &c, o all to whom these pieseats shall come—Greeting : Whereas by the 11 2 th chapter of the statute of the Parlia ment of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, intituled " An act for indemnifying those who have issued or acted under certain parts of a certain or di nance made under co lour of an act passed in the present Session of Parliament, intituled An Act to make temporary provision for the Go vernment of Lower Canada, ' " passed in the first and second years of the reign of our Sovereign Lady the Queen Victoria, it is amongst other things enacted, that the said Act shall be proclaimed in the said province of Lower Canada by the Go vernor, or the person authorised to execute the commission of Governor of the said province, forthwith after he shall have received a copy of the same from one of her Ma jesty's principal Secretaries of State ; and whereas I, the sail John George, Earl of Durham, being the Governor of the said province of Lower Canada, have received a copy of the said act from one of her Majesty's principal Secretaries of State ; now, therefore, know ye, that I, the said John George, Earl of Durham, being such Governor as aforesaid, by virtue of the power and authority reposed in me by her Majesty, and of the sail Act of the said Parliament, do, by this proclamation, proclaim the said Act of the said Parlia ment of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, intituled " An Act for indemnifying those who have issued or acted under certain parts of a certain ordinance made under colour of an Act passed in the present session of Parliament, intituled An Act to make temporary provision for the Go vernment of Lower Canada,' " so that the said Act of the said Parliament shall and may continue and take effect within the said province from the day of the date of these presents. Given under my hand and seal at arms, at the Castle of Saint Lewis, in the city of Quebec, in the said Province of Lower Canada, the Bth day of October, in the year of our Lord 1838, and in the second year of her Majesty's reign. D. DAL Y, Secretary of the Province. PROVINCE OF LOWER CANADA. DURHAM. By his E xce ll ency the Right lion. John G eo rge, Earl of Durham, Viscount Lambton, & c . , her Ma i 1..:e Most lion. Military Order of the Bath,, verpor. General Knight one Grand o f Cross of I jesty's Mast Hon. Privy Council, and (1 , 1) • colour of an Act passed in the present Si in of Parliament, entitled ' An Act to make temporary provision for the Go vernment of Lower Canada,' " passed in the Ern and second years of the reign of our Sovereign Lady the Queat Victoria, it is, amongst other things, enacted " that the said Act shall be proclaimed in the said province of Lower Canada by th Governor, or the person authorised to execute the commis sion of Governor of the said province, forthwith after he shal have received a copy of the same from one cf her Majesty's principal Secretaries of State;" and whereas I, the saidJoho George, Earl of Durham, being the Governor of the said pro vince of Lower Canada, have received a copy of the saia Act from one of her Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. Now, therefore, know ye, that 1, the said John George, Earl of Durham, being such Governor as aforesaid, by virtue of the power and authority reposed in me by her M a j es ty, an d the said Act of the said Parliament, do, by this proclamation, proclaim the said Act of the said Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, entitled " An Act for indemnifying those who have issued or acted under certain parts of a certain ordinance made under colour of an A ct passed in the present session of Parliament, entitled " An Act to make temporary provision for the Government of Lower Canada," so that the said Act of the said Parliament shall and may commence and take effect within the said province from the day of the date of these presents. Given under my hand and seal at arms, at the Castle of St. Lewis, in the city of Quebec, in the said Province of Lower Canada, the Bth day of October, in the year of our Lord, 1838, and the second year of her Majesty's reign. D. DA LY, Secretary of the Province. Anno Primo et Sccundo Victoria Regina. CAP. CXII. An Act for indemnifying those who have issued or acted under certain parts of a dertain Ordinance made under colour of an Act passed in the present session of Par liament, entitled, " An Act to make temporary provision for the Government of Lower Canada." August 16, IE3B. Whereas, an Act was made this present Session of Par t liament, entitled "An Act to make temporary provision for the Government of Lower Canada :" And whereas a certain law or ordinance bath been made and published by the Go vernor of the said province, by and with the advice and con sent of the Special Council, bearing date the 28th day of June last, entitled " An Ordinance to provide for the se curity of the Province of Lower Canada," which ordinance cannot be justified by law, but was so much intended for the se curity of the said province that it is expedient that all persons advising or acting or in obedience to so much of the same as relates to the sending of certain persons to Bermuda, who are stated is the same to have made certain confessions, and to the subjecting such per sons to restraint, should be indemnified by Parliament in the manner and to the extent hereinafter provided for. Be it enacted, by the Queen's most excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, that all personal actions and suits, indictments, informations, and all prosecutions and preceed ings whatsoever, which have been or shall be prosecuted or commenced in any court, or before any tribunal in any part of her Majesty's dominions, against any person or persons for or by reason of any act, matter, or thing advised, commanded, appointed, or done in relation to the premises before the pro clamation of this Act, in the said province of Lower Canada, and in the islands of Bermuda respectively, or elsewhere, in manner hereinafter provided, be, are, and shall be discharged and made void, by virtue of this Act ; and that if any action or suit shall be prosecuted or commenced against any person or persons for any such act, matter, or thing so advised, commanded, appointed, or done, he, she, or they may plead the general issue, and give this Act, and the special matter in evidence; and if the plaintiff or plaintiffs in any action or suit so to be prosecuted or commenced, except in that part of Great Britian called Scotland, after the Ist day of Oc tober next, shall become nonsuit, or forbear further prosecu cution, or suffer discontinuance, or if a verdict pass against such plaintiff or plaintiff), the defendant or defendants shall recover his, her, or their double costs, for which he, she, or they shall have like remedy as in cases where costs by law are given to defendants ; and if any such action or suit as aforesaid shall be commenced or prosecuted after the Ist day of October next in that part of Great Britain called Scotland, the court before whom such action or suit shall be com menced or prosecuted shall allow to the defender the benefit of the discharge and indemnity hereby provided, and shall further allow him his double costs of suit in all such cases as aforesaid. 2. And be it enacted,,that this Act shall be proclaimed in the said Province of Lower Canada, and in the said Islands of Bermuda, by the Governor or by the person authorised to execute the commission of Governor of the said Province, and of the said Islands respectively, forthwith after he shall have received a copy of the same from one of her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State. NEW YORK, OCT. 30. LATEST ADVlCES.—Liverpool, Sept. 20 ; Havre (indirect), Sept. 17 ; New Orleans, Oct, 8. FREIGHTS.—To Liverpool :—Cotton, per lb., id. a id. ; Tobacco, per hhd., 255. a 30s. ; Naval Stores, per bbl., 2s. a 2s. 6d. To Havre :—Cotton, per lb., id. a lc. ; Ashes, per ton, 6 dols. a 8 dols. ; Rice, 8 dols. a 10 dols. REVIEW OF THE NEW YORK MARKET, FOR THREE DAYS PRECEDING. Asnts.—The Market continues steady, with a fair demand for Pots, the sales since our last having embraced about 200 bbls. at 5,75 dols. There has been some little reduction in Pearls, owing to an increase of receipts. About 100 barrels were sold at 7,25 a 7,571 dollars, mostly, however, at the for mer rate. COAL. —The sales include of Newcastle about 400 chal drons, principally in considerable parcels at 9,50 dollars on time; and the cargo of 350 chaldrons Sidney, per Olive, pre vious to arrival, at 8,50 dollars, also on time ; the latter descrip tion is wanted, and would now command .an advance on the above price. We notice the sale also of a cargo of 4,500 bushels Virginia at 9 dollars per chaldron, 4 months. COFFEE. —The demand continues moderate, and confined exclusively to parcels for home use. The stock continues much reduced, and the market nearly bare of Green of all descriptions. Prices remain firm—the sales include 300 a 400 bags Brazil at 11 and 115 dollars, with some at 114 ; 3 a 400 ditto Laguyra, 11 and dollars, with very prime at 12, all four months ; and 2 a 300 ditto St. Domingo, 9 and 91- dollars and 94 cents., mostly cash. CoTToN.--The transactions have continued to a fair mode rate extent for home use, though yesterday some parcels were also taken for exportation. Prices throughout the week have inclined in favour of buyers, and holders have in some instances been induced to submit to a small reduction from previous rates ; ordinary descriptions are scarce and wanted. The sales include 1,200 bales Upland at 105 a 145, including 200 of new at 14 a 14+, chiefly at the former, and a few bales very fine at 15 ; 350 do. New Orleans, 10+ a 13i ; 200 do. Flo rida, 11 a 13 ; and 100 do. Mobile, 105 a 144 cents, forming a total for the week of about 3,100 bales. The general range may be considered 94 a 134 for old, and 135 a 144 cents for new. Total import, since Ist inst., 4,441 bales; Export, from Ist to 17th Oct., 2,765 bales. DOMESTIC Goons.—There has been some improvement in demand during the present week, but prices remain without variation. Export, from Ist to 17th October—Cotton goods 192 packages. D YEWOODS. —The stock continues much reduced, the market being still entirely bare of all descriptions, with the exception of Logwood and Lima Wood, and of the latter there is very little remaining. The only sales during the week consist of two parcels of Jamaica Logwood, including 150 tons, on terms not transpired. FLOUR AND MEAL. —On Thursday last the market became again inactive, and sales were made at a further decline of 124 cents. per bbl. on Western and 25 cents on some descrip tions of Southern, including good brands of Canal and Ohio, at 8,374 dollars ; and Georgetown at 8,25 dollars. Yesterday, however, notwithstanding the unfavourable state of the weather, an evident improvement in feeling prevailed, and on Western the roduction of the previous day was regained, sales being made to a moderate extent of good common brands Canal at 8,50 dollars ; and good brands of Ohio at the same rate ; Georgetown remained at 8,25 dollars, though for the best marks, 8,50 dollars was demanded ; a sale of Troy was made on Thursday at 8,25 dollars. Rye Flour and Corn Meal are inactive at the previous prices. Export, from Ist to 17th October. Wheat Flour 2,774bb15. G RAIN. —The supplies have been comparatively trifling of Wheat, and we have in consequence no transactions to notice. The stock also remains very small of Foreign, of which there have been no recent receipts or sales. Foreign Rye also con. tinues very moderate in stock, and without transactions, being held above the present market prices. Of Northern a sale was made at 1,03 dollars, though it may now be quoted 1,03 dollars a 1,061 dollars ; there have been no receipts from the South for many days. Northern Oats advanced to 50 cents by cargo, being 2 cents. higher ; Southern and Jersey remain extremely scarce. Nothing further has been done in Barley,r of which the last sale was of Northern at 1,08 dollar : . has tial continued in ratesinactive,; s ale sw though ere made of Southern , s o s e a n variation 91, p prices c alles by measure, and 95 by weight; we quote a t the c yesterday 90 a 95 cents., by weight and measure, i n cluding descriptions. Export, from Ist to lith October. Corn 2,038 bushels. Hsmr.—No further transactions have taken place in M a _ villa, and Sisal also remains as previously reported, with sales from store. Of Russia, 125 tons, including both Clean and. Outshot, have been sold, to arrive, on terms not made public. PROvlsioNs.—There is F o r butMe litsstle Pork we redvariation in th uce the lowest e market in regard to any art icle. quotation 25 cents, but all other descriptions remain as before noticed, both in price and demand. Lard is yet heavy at cur quotations, and Hams scarce. Of new Pork there have as yet par cels are anticipated early in the coming week. been no rece i p ts, and of Beef none further since our last, thoughso me ra tes must stid r as having reference considered for both, h • obe. ng re ference to old an Our quoted alone. Export, from Ist to 17th October. Beef Beef 188 barrels. Pork B9 Lard 1,142 kegs. Rica.—There has been a steady fair demand — during th e week, both for exportation and home use, die . sales having amounted to 400 tierces, at 4 clols. 74 cents to 6 clQl!.. for Nit; NOTICE. 0 LIVER TWIST, By " BOZ." This new Work will be published Te-Moaaow, the 7th Instant, complete, in 3 vols. post Bvo., bound, price Twenty-five Shillings, embellished with Twenty-four ILLUSTRATIONS by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK. *,* Orders should be immediately sent to the Agents, or to the Publisher, Mr. Bentley, 8, New Burlington-street, to prevent dis appointment in the delivery of this Work. of ip, ,ar, itl tea D'e ti - s r tafi ; ing 41' ea 0 `!,11 f [ics / ^ • r) 0 I fe °lf If to , '.''. birCf )0 01