The Sun. — London, England, 1809-01-12 00:00:00

SPAIN. EXTRAORDINARY. CAZT*T74. 1 _ . aaraega, Dec. 3, 1806..; ii, OfFiCIA , L 'REPORT- OF LIEUT .- GENE R AL DON KIM, 1 , O'NEILL, TO HIS EXCELLENCY DON JOSEVDE 'Pak . EAFOX, CAPT A IN•GENEE A L Of, THE AItNY AND . . slept:wt.! OP • ',miaow's. EXCELLENT SIE—A few hours after I bad ~ _the. conference 'with yo' r EtinellencY at ..'Caparrosa re lative to the troops:, auder my command 'in that im-' portant post, foil-of: arbour and enthusiasm, by a superiority they had acquired over the 'enemy, who for a lerq..;tli of time bad not courage to attack us, and also Or the stied' of the advantages already gained in. the exeutsions towards Pamplona, and,, when, convinced as your Excellency was, that the,. fivourdble opportunity might pass by, agreeable `to t ` . 1 17 orders- and, nsirtfttions, 1 was just on the poiltt of repairing to' the Captain-General of the Arrny o ek, the ',Cen tre, .when I received an order from him, antl , ., anothe r from Don Francisco di Palafox, Represent:l. 1 lire of 4ie Central Juliet, bearing , date thee: I st' curt. that it was indispensably necessary I 'should , march with all my troo p s , p ass i n g t o Tud e la to,the ~1 right of the li ne a b out to b e esta bli s h e d on Cascante alltrrarazona, on the border of MoncJyo, not losing .:. •fr. one singlo rn nioent, as Orders were about to be given t- for the t march 6t the Army'df the Centre,,and to be, in a state to receive and defeat'the enemy, in order to save theceittre artily, and compel tW enemy to alter his plan. ' i ' ' - Aitoeislied asi was oh the receipt of . tlifs`order, ~,, iteo niuctLett it entirely datroyed the plan arranged the day 66 m= at Capiritiii' I instantly 1 informed ~..,,, soar Excellency of it ; biit before - I could receive yoor .. a n swer,. an order arrived from your Excel. 1 .4.,.."` 1 ' fr0 w Tectela of the eist, that on account of --,-, ''r eins-sentaiions of the General 'Of the Catral Arlie', the moment I received that letter, to march wi'h my army and the troops I .had of the 'Aerny,, • at the Centre, for Tedela, and fix my head-et - tarot, there ; ai the sam e iim e giving me to 'understand thdt the t roops which occupied 'the posts of tidiVEW enge, Calaborra, and the rest O' the posts on: the. Ebro, were already marching for Borja and Tarat s2l 1 ,zona, and Of course my situation would he very critical, as I would beliatiked from 'that point. Just as 1 had began totput 'my troops in motion, I received Yottr answer to_ My letter, agreeing exatttly with the 1 one tiliady received-, and intortnitig me at *the tune i time of the movement already taken by the Army Of the,Cetate, It 'is impossible for me to convey to Your Excellency an 'adequate idea of the sensation this order caused among my troops, , animated ifs 'they were by their former advantages. - They ceili+l l Ceivedthat all their hopes were destroyed., alld dot t ' t.hoY were to be d e p r i ve d o f t h e honourable stl,tßti Cott they had hitherto occupied nearest to the enery s y , 130 "iniekpetted an occurrence gr e a t ly dishearten&F . them'; and lest some fatal results might occur, I used all, the persu as i on an d aut h or i ty I possesse d-, and I told th e m that night, that the order fron t i' )'OU was so absolute and so necessary, that the l, Pafety of the Whole army devended on its Pt - empt fulfilment, .• - • With chili they were sate•fied, Ond I marched f withmy troops to Todcla, where I mound you r E x - Ctilency, the lit pr e sent at i te o f Alit Central Junta i y 1 and the Capt..io General of the Army of the Centre, At nine o'elot k in the morning . of.the 93d Colonel Perena reported t„ me, 'that in fropti Of the Aillitos, ' the entny's'eolerniis shewed themselves. In COD. legeence of this, and the report sent me the night before by the Captain General" of, the Army of the Centre, that the enemy had entered' •Cintruengo I Ordered tlieweherate ;to be he at i ah : l ioturtutal the Cam ral Geurrat Of it, that ho . might give the neces sally orders i he, in coaSeetteuce, ordered consiclera4- , ble retlifurcemetus out, arid, munediandy a IterwardA, • General Sr. March did the acne on the lett, setae 1 ing 4 litierent corps of my division to the heiglMiciii i • Santa Barbara, in ' or d er to te i hforce that ituporiaait !i pow t i . and sustain those 'already there of the divicipp : of Gen e ral Roca. As the .General tad left it the - high road with t h e rest ' of my troops, I setitiiiY; Aid-du-Camp', D. 13. Gelabert, for instructions, as the engagement had cotnrnenckl, as to, the manner in' hich I was to ad; and I soon received au ordel" , to pass to the centre of the line Where he 'was. A short time ' afterwards the rest .of the troops received orders to March; aud. I was then entrusted with the_ command of the left wing. When I arrived, the heights on the lett, were taken, and the enemy seemed td have an hi-i teption of surrounding us; but having received his, orders tá attack, andheing informed that General Pena would eorne.to my aid, 1 determined to yottl': Ittence the attack by half battalions, the 3d of .let-; Wish Guards le a di ng t h e ass a ult with such extrauiLti-' Jury impetuosity, that in an instant the enemy aban , cloned the important post they had occupied, leaving the field Covered with dead bodies; the Volunteers ofCastile.a n d Segorve were eqUally successful. At •. this pie/king moment, and when I already conceived the battle to have been gained, I recei ve d t w o dif— ferent orders from the General of the'Centre not to he and i the least apprehension . at the ap p earance of a 6 lurrin of infantry, with some cavalry, that %%IS pa: sing by my left; as it Was the'treoes of Gen; ,Pena, °ming from Cascante. • • Over a ged , • . at the sight of this'reinforcament,which %?trould'i iost undoubtedly have decided the battle i n 914 r favclur, 'I flew t o my left, to order Ge nera l' Sinn • March to continue the attack in the same order as uefore, when thiS General surprised me, by telling the that it was hi g h ti me to retreat, as our right i.tv .. forced; ,that the enemy were at Tudela, and tlitqs.all 'the troops who occupied tl centre of that pottikiofi bad retreated. This surprised me the more, akihie 1 ~ 1 . CentraMeiteral had not given me the sligitteWteinti • ' . n latien of it. I at 'first thought the thing inifrasi-, i : Wu; but hearing a vigorous firing, at the buck' erthe t, or l • *liye grove, I bticaute convinced of the fad. IT Vti 4 - 1 these trying circumstances, .the division of Generill, Penti not having moved, and finding that; whisk I Watt tatiglii to believe was his, was a division a 0.04 ~.. : onCmy,'cnniiilitig ' of eight : thonsand ' ittlantrientil two thousa n d cava l r y, I : commando& a 'retreat in the, best possible order, placing in an oblique direttion . . the' SeCbitd. of Valencia, to order to sustain 011 r, 4 troops,.whb, to my inkfortune, I trove, found sure rounded on ail sides, and their retreat intercepted. ' thetr courage, however, soon aliened one , witia . , tile . blutio, which/ bore th e m off. ?lacing- mysiti at. their' head' the enemy were effeetually charged w 117; 1 !:',.; bayonet, while General Saut Matti, vri it ill e cavalry, acqnitted 'himself tit the same distinguished tuvuer as he had done ou all former occaslons dux. in the course of the day. an.aft_fltre your Excellency that I have never be.; fo iwit,nested an occasion where both Offic. , ers and : -.lrops,t:Aqfp vied with each other in a6s of heroism. ere' fiillews a long encomium on the diderent . Othd6rs and corps.] The loss of the enemy cannot be less than 8000 men; they themselves state it at 4000. Ours does not exceed 200.0. I have the satisfaaion of having aavedOne half of our artillery,- in the worst of roads, with . the whole of the CASSOOIIB 5 and had the Central General or dered the centre of the army to sustain us, without doubt it would have been one of the most glorious d9m€:•s4o arms of our King that could be recorded ill history . dl 4 I JOHN CYNBILL, c I'otionlexig H 4, t 864. •li , TH TH Wait E.—The naturalcuriosity of the pa `lip to see so respettable an Aelor as Mr. YOUNG, in the charadter of Macbeth, in addition to the power.- fhl attratlion of Mrs. SjDDONS in the Lady, drew a nutherous audience last night to the Hay-matket Theatre. Mr. YOUNG bad several difficulties to con tend With, in folloWing Mr.NENiti;Eirt a part ilchich that A&or has long supported with great succees, and which may be considered as one of hiS best per formances; the circtimstance of appearing with such a model of the art as Mrs.Sruberts, and the arduous nature of the charaaer itself, were obstacles of some ituportance. These obstacles, as far as we 'could judge, did operate upon Mr. YOUNG'S feelings, and though he sustained ,the'chtiraoter - throughout with great ability, yet we are persuaded that he Will appear to more advantage on repetition: He appeared to us to have 'toiler too, harsh and gloomy a manner, wheh' he was returning* in triumph, had befori.super, natural instigation had, destroyed the b3lanee - of his feelings. Such a disposition very probably appears Otter the flame 'of ataition has been incited, and • *Ven the idea of the stibsegnent murder has occurred riling; but at :first be shciuld 'manifest an open thist,4iotited courtesy. 19 our opinion he pahsed 'td macli &fore he began his 'golitioquies, atd not lenough when Ire passes front one setheriee to an other. For instance, after having said of the air• drawn dagger whleb had agitated Idol 'so much--- .---" There's no such thing; , " I t is the broody business whien intorms 111118 10 lily eyes"- 'Thong!' an interval of anxiety might be stippoied to folio*, be passed iii mediately to the ob4ervation I 141 irtro Now o'er the one half 'world ; .::tt,lll,,g;tre seeing ‘teafl, and wicked dreams abuse " The enruned sleep." Very obvious 'that many feelings twist be . siippaeirto pass through Nucleiles mind.betore he• carne to such an observation. 'The chief novelty which we nqtieed was in the banquet scene, when after Lady Macbeth has reiroaehed her Lord for having .. oisptant the mirth, broke the good nteetipg " With most Waded diUor,teri" • • • • lie!says.4.• • You trak s e n'le strange, " Even to the disposition Wit owe, When now i thin% you can behold such r.it fits, " Anti ke.e.,) the naturiti ruby of your checks, %V 14‘34 tuuteaut hiatlcit'd with bear." tlAspatisage has ilitlA; liiti . f . 'acidressed to tutu guests' Y iu general, butlqr. OUNG direeled it par ! . qcularly to Laay Macbeth ; and here we conceive that he di layed great judgment, as she bad re : - Mai:bed, bini fer feelings which, her conscious !lea of guilt, thoup not as tO the , death of . BattOo, 'aught to" have prevented her from tre:u ing with insult .dr contempt. There were ()Ater passages of less Weight in which Mr. YotTivo. manifested a disposition 18- judge tier ,himself; '°ittiiit - ti . affe6tatitm Of oriinality. •On the whole, his iiertlirtnatice was highly reipeelahle, and cer• iainly only second to that of lc E Nua.c. 1\ its. Stop'oss; 4 'rhsijul ; 1 diSplivecl he a r great powers with an effe 4 it lifif iliac to their excellence. The audience warm 1i ii) . fancied both.' Not hing could be more ridienl tins than tbe contrast between the three weird sisterB tkhoeninare dtlacteth and these who gupporteo • the Vocal department. The leouner w.:ne " Wild in tht•lr 'Attire," though leadlng•chai'ai.Ters in the dt'atim; hut *the latter had in a great degree modelled theii.dre4 by the 'aislume 'of the`' day,' and, allowing for the (WfFrence . ot. the mates ials; `might - have figured in 'Pa 1 rniii wittiout exciting, ally wonder: ' ~,.. 1116 AtriericAn Nott•-loteicOnhe ' Aft; thagli a .ilew tisistare,lin Ctot'ttt*s little or nothing; , it, leaves i ffairt not , no worse a ' inflation with re4)ed to this • t • , ,-, osantry than they •kt , ere left by the iftbatgo. .it lithews, perhaps, a more hostile diSposilloti towards this Country ; but ati a melsnre of real operative hostility, it adds little or nothing to 'What was done • againit us . hy the Embargo.--4rade wish thiii Coun;; try was cut off by theEntbargo-•;--oothing mitre clb be done' ,by the 40t of Non-Intercourse.—lt is something dike, the old adage of sliowing the teeth 'without eing able to bite. And this is. thct charac ter and tmusequebee of most of the American kit • and regulations against uq.. They evidently ,hate us, but they dare not proceed to exiretnitics: they wish to chew that they are hostile to us, but they do not Choose to declare war against us ; „they are fearfal of corning to close quarters—hut they are quite ready to call us names at a distance. , . . . As to France, it were easy to chew, that though she ii included in the Non-intercourse Law, any rttulation passed respelling her is a mere nuttily, and many waste words. She has no trade 0404p,tritaiti has hermetically sealed hei' up from ' Nll 014tUarcial communication with the rest of the ctinrl ';t ltd . the Embargo anti the Intercourse ACts tikiric 4 l as far as they relate to tier, areas Air, ' • • • !i; o WM. t I i‘f essenger, who arrived on Toes y,i i citt with dispatches from Spain., is seriously illdiS• limed in Pimlico, from the tatigne and difficulties he had to encounter in his journey. He bad narrow escape of ' being taken 'at Madrid') lie was assisted in his escape by Mr. STEWART. The house of P. K. Forrester,- Esq. at Bill Hill, '.l-lorts, was entered by a gang, of thieves on.,Sunday niithi, sod robbed of articles to a considerable amount. ',Clue of ship robbers descended by the kitchen chilli.; nleioyosveipise)erini his associates. They were, bow veit,a disturbed by one of the servants who. was not ; bed - , and escaped with only a part of theit'bouly. L.. 419 REPORT. COURT OF CHANCERY, lAN. U. IN TUE MATTER OF BAMFORD, A BANKRUPT. I Sir SANRISL 11411LLY moved, on the part of the Bankrupt, Why the Verdia of the Jury on issue from that Court.should not be set aside, and anew issue be direaed to try whether,the litokrupt had ever committed an net of Oankruptcy or riot. Sir SANUEI, Iteximtv grounded his Motion on the notice which, he said, was defective, as being too general in its statement of the poMts at issile, - and served only six days before the issue was tried at Lancaster; there were thirty-four wits of= Bank ruptcy mentioned in the notice, and the .c.'ed was the one , to which evidence was produced. The Learned Counsel contended it was impossible for the Bankrupt to bring evidence in so short a time, to rebut the evidence on the• part of the Plaintitt in the issue; if the commission had been taken out on an actual - a& of Bankruptcy, they ought to have given notice only of that which it was groUnded and hot to have misled the Bankrupt by serving him with a notice of such a voluminous extent as to render him unable to defend the whole. Another, reason why the vei diet ought to be set aside was, that the case never went properlr to the Jury, the Learned Judge having given his opinion, betbre the Bank : rhpes Counserhad addressed the Jury, that an air of . ' Bankruptcy bad been proved.' Under these consi , deratfons, hetrusted that his Lordship would direa I a new issue. ` Mr.Serjetint COCKVLL, Mr. RionAunt, and Mr. ArLka, ou the part of the Poitioning Creditor, contended, •teat the Verdict was pet fealy corre6t, and they fOt confident that the Court would not disturb it. , • • • Sir SAMvit 'Rom . itt.t replied in a speech replote with strong and ingenious arguinent. . ' The I, , inti CiihiICELLOR oh .:.rved, the reason' that Influenced Itittvin diretiing an isstle in the first . instance was, that undue influence had been used with the servant of the Bankrupt, to pr ,re the ac't of Bankruptcy. She 'had ' been inveigled out of her master's house by a baitirs follow*, Who'informed ' her that a legacy to a large extent had been left her by a distant relation, and if she went with him be would !ring her where 'She Would receive full infer mation ; she get:env:tided liini,' - intl' he introduced tier into' the oflicenf the l'etitioni'etg Creditof'S Soli citor, where she was` induced to make an affidavit of the Bankrupt's insolvency ; on the petition, praying that an issue might be direLted, an affidavit was mad e by her, that *she was not 'in a fit state to give evi , .. dente when she swore tolhe net of Bankruptcy 'of the Bantirttpt ; the disappointment of thelegacy, and the nturiber of questions put to - her by the persons in the Solicitor's moth, made her incapable and unfit to give proper testimony; but the case was coin , pletely aliered when she, went before : a Coutt. of Law, and conlifmett the l'eitioony she had before given, and he had not a doubt on his naiad but it was an aat of insolvency. • Two bailiffs came the i 'day before and searched the Liatiktopett . hote for I him, telling ids servants they In ,t writ Qg,:!iilit I hint. On the next morning, befurp day-Iht, they I knocked at tho street door; and the Banktopt makes his ,escape oat of the' back .door, and is not seen Win, for ttuce .weeks. 14 his opinion, this w,is a eJtifirined att of Bankruptcy. If he wt ' s charging a•Jury. on ill:: question, he Would put to them, r;; he `l her t h rr aid 0.4 bchove. ‘ O,,A. ~,e Esi4l6l,,:ipt, knew t iete wits. A writ against him ? and whether t hey did Inot believe that he left the !wise on purpose to i.'o - an arrest ? . ' It the Jury tvcre of opinion that he was not ac. tuated by those motives, he would certainly differ front then). fre.wai of opinion, that I!.).twentiellis dilht notice wa4 improper; hut there w4s one twentieth uf it, in which the;B3olt - r.l:),t 'could kbt be taken- by .iurpri,se i a, the satrac (o,li ittolly h.r.l hqn Udine the'Conrt before its dire,'..lion nl tl,l, ,tl)4 Ile trvlst 11:1Ve been fully the.se, comitioratinni, 1 t thOnght the verdiß of the Jury a correa one, and of conrsti tlistnihsea the motion for a new trial. Bow-sTR HET. ••••-- Yesterday 4,ecch wall brought before A.. thottA:U, Esq.. the Sitting Ma gistrate, pn suspicion of being concerned v.';th A 414. 1. ,not C9,.,t oasi, in robbing Df. Bud, of fipsotn; and another Gentleman, on that road, .on Thursday eVOI)ItIcr. lt appeared that intorma-' tion of the robberies being given to, the ;horse patrOle of 116 w-street, that neighbourhQod. three . of them went difterent ways in pursuit of • -the liighwiayni6n"„ who were snob alter seen to come along The road to the turnpike, at Kingston gottorn, here they were attemtued to be se cured; bnt one of them jtutiped'oti - his horq", ttnd diving to the darkness of the - night, got away, leaving behind trim his horse-. The pri:Jonei. Was . fellowed - by oars of the patrols*, eimait to l'utney, when he also attempted to escape by c,- - eitirr• oft his horse, and running through some fielit4, hUt was. scoured. 'At la tic was in cu. , Ucid , , he %ya•-; ,een to drop a written paper, which tram tin. purport of it, must have lien taken from, Pr.llird,' Neither of theparti'o robbed being preient, he tt , :ts ordered for fiirther examination. The prisoner :insweri the d e - sc iip q a oe ottu of Hie men whi? r;;ol,bcil Mottarr:, on. 014 Wansteid read, Or. Monday; even- log. HAT-tow CAahrN.---Yesterday 4.oppfrun, derwetit it secon,i , eviniinmi,ln on ittlpition - Of hay *jug calla:4lod „ divers t - Aonies in the County' or Hert ford, 'Hatfield, and ether places; in company with person:;'not yet SIIA6WELL.--Veiterd:by John U'ellengwer, •who 'raised hill :4ff for Nint'e and Captain of a Wtegt t ii, ml 4 l) . ‘,11,.; charged with 'several .110.1 Of s‘s inciting pod theft. The: most promineht kva;,l that Qf entering the house of Air...Jilin/las Dent lls, in St: George's in the Eaht; and slealllq the)eout'sorno umbrellas npot)- which he . waifttly committed to Newgate tor trial. Sidings appoirited . in Middlesex and London, be. fore the Right Hun". Sir Jim its NtritssyrEt2n, Kni ht, Lord ChielJustice,af his istlajesty's . Court of 'Com mon Pleas;` nt Westminster, in and 'after Hilary 'redo, 1809 IN TERM. , t.ttbot.statc. LONDON. T uesdAY . - la n . 24. Wednesday . an. as. W cd Monday tioti ay 'el). t. T u h Tur.d.ty . - Feb. a. . • . esday . 0 7. AFTER rErtm. Tuosity . .' Feb. 14.1 %Veduaiday . i Feb. 1,4. We gre,indabted .to g very irtiitilgenr Correspond:lnt Tor CI foLlotying 91rvarionfen ltislWort; and are sorry that we have been prifyjiltift .. A44Wiiying them art earlier in— iCitli)H. • L. nEVIEW Ap a tyl t%IsS 1 1 1 i lc MST's MESON.- " The exertions 6f - the people, - thromagh their re presentatives," tams Mr. Fox, p. 9. " ero, just ti• able in their pr'.ncii.le,diretc r led to their properest oh* jectb, and in a inanner the nuist,judiciuus,", This sweapiiig seittenee „places ~beyond re proach time condi:a Of the representatives through, out the whole of time struggle with the King. I) es it accord with,rhe tbllowtimg l r.t4sa em 'l'he Commons. we are told, p. : 7. "110tFoillent with their regiil:af7SlV,ire - ',91 the legislaqve,p,o,ver, pretended tillakliye,patot)si rqshly, to a tio s,er m..o;rm mensuratemikk.tymi . t.idtr4l i fights of the repie.ietit alive, and sty it conte,sl wasAbreseen, limey did nut, they could not, 4 4 .coiiiiifeilibt4with prudence, ica%,e the power of tlre . sword 'altogether in -the 'lands of tl i e advert;; party," p.,10. „ . Now, bask, leas it justifiame plinciple p was it. the properest objet of exertion " to pretend to a inure than regular share,of legitdittive power, to any share of executive power, or to a power evencom-, mensurate with time uatiumi,tl rights of repreienta tion ? The,- Commons, certainly could not, .consistent with prudence, as men determined on rebellion, understanding- prudence, leave the rower of the sword .thozether in the hands of their king. They sii‘v it necessary. to :improve. on Mr. Fox.'s views of pru dence, they took ,the power of the sword her into their own. bands, nein .well aware that this power mu admit of Ito di% and that it must• rest ultimately in one. or other, of two adverse heads. Strafford's enectition, we are told, p. 13. " waS much more violent- mei.sure than that u 1 tile Kingi• which ) , however," p. is !Aid "not to have heen just- in,ltself, nor saa.miry , ,its - an example." • , . The execution of Ole }iag beitx therefore rind , • just in itself, the - etecation of Strati - brd being still. , more print:llAL'; was it t tl5l properest Ojai:A of exertion to put.hoth, to deLith ?•• Was it tobe con3i4ered " as. ajt extraon.liniiry a‘ l .l of justice and 6..tterosity," so Mr. Fox Will have it„ p. t 4. to let . rt.erince escape, whose execution, it is allowed, was not just in itself; .couid it, be krare fort .ot virtue; " this likewise Mr. Fox p. 14. to have granted him life. , Mr. Fox seems to dwell with pecillkr foridnii.ss on CromWell, and, his turitner of dt•Altoying kings. tin deelaves, 0.1%. arnoll4 the :Mod US ot for that rt4ll6:4e,.:Croaliyell iwilytis.adliert:llls t L lll4 reputlitt,W4l,, a dvONkki/ 1 11; i c ;"t diihottottraOie, ttf.ts tiot A lo,ns,tip it curlier. But to tny•appke- , , , , ,, , liensi9n, when the. 'isl.titrilitce is wriest, ..and in present eSse tVl\ir. Fox's own conleviioni.. we p.. 14: the v.tectiti..4i et' the sentence, whother it privat,e, is equallY dishonoutaile. ,',l:ite. ; mode of cx:,..cution tit.ithcr,takes front, nor alis,l o , the of dies tL utu e,.llar dok.s it eou,tll!!‘..ht ly LILL! from, trots ad..l to the dtilicitoir ..1114.4.41.4.1g its ext , aitton. • . . , Not conteut wan commending rt.toJe, of King-killing as pre!c.mattle to any ot odds, p. y that iont.:ll to be dtni,ltted, ctiis stngt4;tr deeding Idly not 0 . ,',411.1tAl a• 3 Flay kiiiac!S CirCI.IVSIO:44:e; SerVed ti) rat.,o the,ellarattvt in the ,opinioli of Europe in general: vi4o 104. ;said, and he has heatd in conversation, di ciassiotts; on this subjeet must have, perceived that- evet t ,jo the minds of tnose who condemn,the ;the impres- sion made by. it lias been tar more of 1.05p, : ,13 admirationoltati of disgust and httrior." Soppt);ting th.:it (lilt 3ingular 1170QcediUg, cetttiu name for the 4114)(31c 3;1die40,1 int;Tder of a wee di open day, was of a n . .tlare to raise the chata::ter of tho L^:;11h. Nat ion in Europe m gent rat, what elaitu a Nation,,lay to tin. mom of it, sinat; tt - i.;..notorita4that R n Nation,, the Bing lish.deteited . the,A4oody deed at the time, and 1 • 3 Nation have done so e%,er since, Fox aught to hato been the last to say that his proceeding raised th•n character of the English Nation, since he aflirms; p. ;3. " that it jS tiOt 4e. Culksi,l,:let.l as an Ail of Parliament," and consequently still less as an aa of tite Nation, " sod that those Who pronounced the sentence of death on the King tire to b e vou s id ere 3. , rather a, tlkeAnlistiqrs of an Usurper, than as actin; fromtheptst..ivri,7 . Flow could 1,,50y exui,t r a&he .evidently does„; in the mist:tl:,..n notion, tOrhe i proves it to be so, which he t o i 0 oail n •!; t ,rope concerning the share the EPgitih# as.44N4tip had in the first Charles' • execlation. . . . lint is the opinion of ,Europe in ,general concern ing this execution such as Fox represents it. What discussitms he may have read upon this sub ject, I know not, but excepting those men Who styled themselves philosophers, bee:luso they pro. leitsed a disbelief in a I may defy any of Mr.. Fox% 14 tends to point nut o,ti who cent f!ientk the execution of. Charles the' First, or the mock of that execution. Of clii4osi f ios of thi s kind in conversation, till, I shall say is, that I have seen something of . Europe 1$ wellas' Fox, perliiips. more o f.:nrope than Fox, and .witti.the exception above mentioned, it has Nit. occurred to me to bear any admirntirm exprossed ho charaaerof the Lt listi, because, they had 1 . )41t cilarit,S the First.to death, or, done it publicly. I'liese meo,.theugh unfortunately . ' too fikunerons, are not to be considered as - Europe in 4enral, nor -dmir 0 ; i' 7 ,i fL on on that or any other sub- jest, as the opinion. of.Ettrope in gineral...A s ,t o tha:e.winisoriilo,4lP4o,ilte:4t.t and yet protes,sed.tuore of reslM - 4 , .z404 4 4 1 44itY0n than disgust and :horror for what they condemned, I never met with any such even ptimigi:tlig,prorded philosophers, no r d oes i t to ill g i c gov , f i vi haw .ati . which we con tie= can n lmenupw our mind any impreoions aE tt.spet and admiration. In Fox's opinion,Crornwell has not only exalted the English NatiOn, in the eyes of EUrope, by his mode of, destroying Princes, he has, also, 4E by the splehdour of his charatler and exploits, reo t tere s t t h e period of his usurpation one of the most brilliant in 'Our history," 49. Nor is this all,, as Ott indivi dual ‘‘ Croimvell's .charmer must stand high, an d even in respen trf moral *irate, is one, of the least. exceptirmiul6' Rebellion, therefore, fo l.: 1 0 " c ~,, b. ,: fpfiwetestit'ulAlsurpation, is perlek9ly tent witch tuirrid4triddlit its highest .11 Pope