The Sun. — London, England, 1863-08-04 00:00:00

CHEAPEST PASSAGES t o a ll th e C o l on i es . PASSAGES gjiaranteel at CHEAPEST RATES to AMERICA, (A.NADA. BRITISH COLUMBIA, AUSTRA LIA, NEW ZEALAND, PORT NATAL, the CAPE, &c., &e., by Mail .team and Clipper Sailing Ships weekly flora LONDON, LIVERPOOL, and other ports. Steamers for AMERICA and ''ANADA, every few days, from £4 10s. to £5 55., sailing packets £3. Passengers met at all the Stations and c'dnducted to the Docks, thereby avoiding much imposil i .on, trouble, and annoyan , e. Free Grants of Land obtainr,d and Outfits pro -aided. Through Tickets issued to all t - . tee chief Ports in Aus tralia and New Z ea l an d, an d the ";:owns and Cities of the United States and Canada, also to Halifax and St. Johns. Pull particulars, free of c .karge, upon application to PEARCE and Co., First Flo' j r, 100, Leadenhall-street, City, London, or 43, Union-street, Liverpool. 13. 7 ff" Parzels and packP.gea collected, shipped, and invoiced. NEUSTADT CHARCOAL IRON WORKS Liitedl. Capital ,£2 ;0,000 in OMPANY 11,500 Sha ( res m of .X2O each. Deposit on apnlieation 105. per Share, and £1 10s. on Allotment. The calls not 'c exceed £5 per share curing the first three months. and no turther calls to be made payable at shorter intervals than Three onths. In the event of no Allotment being Made, all Deposits to be returned in lull. The Company will be formed under the English law of Limped liability. The Articles of Association will, secure to the English Fhareholders the rlaht to elect two-thirds of the Directors of the Company durin the first seven years. The amount expended in these works exceeds £340,000. The purchase-money, to he paid by in.talments. is £160,000 ; and this amount, with £40,000 for gradual extension of the works ann working capital, will, it is estimated, be sufficient to carry on the undertaking profitably. £200,000 'Total present, Capital required Of which a Mortgage may remain at 5 per cent. ol ^ 50,000 Leaving Net Capital to be raised —.£15 1 ,,000 Upwards of 4,00 G Sitar:B have slready been taken, atnottnting to BO,OOO Leaving 3,500 Shares now to be talon, am'sunting to £70,000 DIRECTORS. Charles Buck, Esq. (R. Buck and Co.), 1 , Crosby-square, Theodore Erich, icsq., (F. Steig e rw al 4 77, Newgate-street, London. and Munich. William Fowler, Esq., Sheepbrielg,a Iron Works, near Ches- terfield. John He& ey, Esq., her Majest , ;''s Inspector of Works, Derby. Adolph Knapp, Esq. (Loeder, Knapp, and Co.), 1, New Broad street. Edwin d Nehse, Egq., NeurA a dt Char', s Phelps, Esq., 3, ihood-lane. James Taylor, Esq. (JrAnes Taylor and Co.), 13, Fenchurch buildings. Messrs. Hargrove SOLICITORS. +. Fowler, and Blunt, 3, Victoria-street, Westminster. BANKERS. The Consolidated Bank. 4, Lombard-street, London, and Manchester. AUDITORS. Messrs. Ch'adwick, Waltord. and Adamson, 27, Great George street, Westminster, and 75, King-street, Manchester. Temporary Offices-27, Birchin-lane. Thia Company is established for purchasing and working the clelebrated Iron Works, situate at Neustadt, on the Hanover and Bremen R,ilway. These Important works, well known in Germany for the production of Charcoal Iron, were established in 1856-58, at a cost ex ceding £340,000. According to a report by John Hedley, Esq., of Derby, one of H.M.'s Inspectors of 'Mines (which report may be seen at the Office), the works consist of two blast furnaces— a foundry containing cupola and. arrangements for a large casting busi ness—a forge—bar ajd piste mills with eight pairs of rolls— shears— lathes, capable, with slight additions, of turning out annually 5,000 tons of boiler plates, and 3,000 tons of bars, the whole of tl - le machinery worked by steam power— to,rether with ample storehouses, workshops, and offices, and cottages for tw eaty-five families. The buildir i gs a re of a more substantial kind than is usual for such pun poses in England, and the machinery, which is constructed, with all recent improvements, is in excellent condition, having been used for a short time only. The deposit of iron ore belonging to the works is practi cally inexhaustible; it is of very pure quality, of the same compoUtion as the clay band of the coal measures, and con tains ',Tom forty-two t o f or t y -f our percent. of iron according to th.c analysis of Dr. Percy, of the Government School of Mines in London. As this mass of ore lies open to the day it is worked without the expense of sinking shafts, pump ing &c. T'he fuel employed being half wood charco a l an d h a lf peat, entirely free from sulphur and phosph:rus, plates and all other descriptions of the finest quality are manufactured. 'The extensive forests in the neighbourhood, and an inex haustible deposit of peat from 20 to 30 feet in thickness— which is prepared at the works—supply the requisite fuel at a cheap rate. Coke is supplied by neighbouring collieries, of a quality equal to the best North of England coke, with which superior Iron for casting purposes can be made, and for which there is an extens ve demand throughout Germany, at a price which will leave a large profit. The Iron made at these works is adapted for the manufac ture of first-class plates, bars, tyres, and steel ; and from the tenacious and ductile character of some of the mixtures, supe rior armour plates for ,hips can be manufactured. For the c)nvevance ot fuel and products of the works the property includes eight miles of railway, three feet gauge, besides two an &three quarter miles of main line, branch and sidings connecting the works with the Hanover and Bremen line, and thus with all parts of Germany. The works are rzected upon about fifty acres (85 Morgen) ot freehold land, and there is also a copyhold farm of 172 Morgen (about 130 acres) on which the Iron ore is worked under concess i .en, comprising also a farm house and home stead for the tenant. Six hundred and fifty tons of Puddle Iron and about twenty milAion pieces of dried peat remain upon the property, and will b,e included in the purchase. In con sequence of the excessive outlay made by the Com pany will° established the works, together with the mercan tile depression at that period, financial difficulties brought therm to a stand. Th e w h ole is now offered at a very low price of £lBo,ooo—being less than half the original cost. The Company, now purchasing the Works, may at once Commence business, avoiding the delays necessarily attendant on the first erection of works of such magnitude, and there *are with a prospect of an early dividend. An experienced resident Manager will be sent from Eng land. Upon this total capital of £230,000, with the extensions proposed, Mr. lledley, after carefully estimating the cost of production, and on the supposition that the present high Protective duties of the Zollverein on foreign iron are repealed (which is not expected for years to come) shows a clear profit of upwards of 20 per cent. With the first issue of 7,500 shares, representing a capital of £150,000, the works can be started to produce 1,200 tons of bars, and 4,500 tons of plates annually; and after paying i n t erest at the rate of 5 per cent on the mortgage of £50,000, a dividend of 11 percent. may be realised. There is also a considerable item of profit in re-rolling rails ot the G , rman and Austrian railways, which at present are sent to the Westphalian Iron Works, with a carriage of 303 miles beyond Neustadt. The additional furnaces for m anufacturing coke iron, re commended by Mr. lledley, and for which the unissued shares will be called, will be postt oned for the present. The prospective reduction in the cost of ore to ss. per ton, whea the line from Ringlehelta to Bildesheim is constructed, and the mixture of coke iron, will add about £6,000 annually to the profits. Tempor Prosp aryectuOffice a s ses dudrma of appli ca ti on may be bad at the , aof of the Comp an y. the Brokers, S o li citors, and Bankers .....---. FORM OF APPLICATION FOR SHARES. To the Directo rs o f th e Nenstadt (Limited your Iron Company Gentlemen,—Having p a i d to your Bankers the sum of £ , being the deposit of 10s. per share on shares in the above Company, I hereby request that you will allot me that number, and y' hereby agree to accept such shares, or any lesser numbs, that may be allotted to me ;and I further request that my name may be placed on the Register of Shareholders for t,tt %hares so allotted. Name in full Residence Profession or Business Date CIuAR-Di AN FIRE AND LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY, No. 11, Lombard-street,'London, E.C. Established 1821. Subscribed Capital, Two Millions. DIRECTORS. Sir Mr 6170 FARQUHAR, Bart., M.P., Chairman. CHARLES WILLIAM CURTIS, Esq., Deputy Chairman Henry Hulse Berens, Esq., John Labo uc h ere, E sq. Henry Bonham Carter, Esq. G. Shaw Lefevre, Esq. Charles F. Devas, Esq. John Martin, Esq. Francis Hart Dyke, Esq. Rowland Mitchell, Esq. Sir Walter R. Farquhar, Bart. James Morris, Esq. James Goodson, Esq. Henry Norman, Esq. Thomson Hankey, Esq., M.P Henry R. Reynolds, Esq. John G. Hubbard, Esq., M.P. Abraham J. Robarts, Esq. Fredk. H. Janson, Esq. Henry Vine, Esq. ,ons. AIID: Lewis Loyd, Es - I' . WhitingSkes Thorn ton, Esq. Cornelius mine, q * jun., Esq. I Noel Esq. Th ". Ta Itlemach, Esq., Secretary I Sand. Brown, Esq., Actuary LIF E DEPA RTMENT. —UNDER TIIE PROVISIONS OF AN ACT OF PARLIAMENT, this Company now offers to new In ere EIGIITY PER CENT. of the Profits, at Quinquennial frisions, or a Low Rate of Premium without participation of I'rotits. Since the establishment of the Company in 1821, the ,A mount of Profits allotted to the Assured has exceeded in ~ngli value £160,000, which represents equivalent Reversionary Bonuses of £1,058,000. After the Division of Profits at Christmas, 1859, the Life Assurances in force, with existing Bonuses thereon, amounted to upwards of £4,730,000, the Income from the Liie Vranch £207,000 per annum, and the Life Assurance Fund, independent of the capital, exceeded £1,618,000, LOCAL MILITIA and VOLUNTEER CORPS.—No Extra Premium is required for service therein. LOANS granted on Life Policies to the extent of their 'values, If such value be not less than £5O. ASSIGNMENTS OF POLICIES.—Written Notices of, re e eived and registered. MEDICAL FEES paid by the Company, and no charge • or Policy Stamps. FIRE DEPARTMENT.—lnsurances are effected upon every description of property at moderate rates. _ L osses caused by E x pl os i on o f G as are admitted by this uompany. It 0 y a , A.D. 1720. L EXCHANGE ASSURANCE (Establi s h CORPORATION r mby ch a OR SE., _ rter of his Majesty George the First) ~,„'" TIRE, LIFE, AND ANNUITIES. ‘-'...oes, Royal BranchExch ange, London. OCTA:".„ Office, 29, Pall-mall. DIRECTORS. GEORGE N.' -, 'S WIGRAM Sir Jorm it z l rEa 11 A " LA E..,!€1., Governor. Henry Bainbridae, 11.::,,l'Ll'Y' BaY' -"Ki" Sub-Governor. w r i t im ., o D t e u pu ol ty la - n G d o , v E ern sg o . r. Bark l ohn Garrett Curriel o a ge tt , le r yl ; a E_ s q . Robert Barclay, Es(7, ----.. lienriAels Earl of Leven and Melville. Chas. Jno. Manning, Esq. Nelson, Esq. William Davidson, 'Esq' 3 ...a r tn i c z a l r L.._o , , , chs't — errEsq. . Josceline W. Percy. Thomas Dent, Esq. ' e T h h a ei lea Alexander Druce, Esq. Fredk. Jos. Edlmann, Esq. 5, n Robinson E" Riversdale W. Grenlell Eqsq.. Josephheath,' Somes, i , 0. 8(1. 31 r , Jas. Stewart Hodgson, E sq . Chais.ailn Wallac'e s , V ak — Medical Referee, SAntur.r. Sott a y ring a n Y° L , ung ' ""q* maY he effected with this NOTICE.— file usual fifteen days ali o . L , ' , -v .R.S. .w . ith pa r _ FIRE PREMIUMS falling due at Mid f°r PaYment of on 9th July. ummer will expire ut such FIRE and LIFE ASSURANCES Corporation on advantageous terms. In the Lite Department, assurances are g ranted ticipatlon in Profits, or, at lower Premiums, with participation. The Reversionary Batts on British Policies has averaged nearly`, per cent. per annum o n the sum ass ured. Equivalent reductions have been made iu the Premi 1 a Yable by persons who preferre d that form of Bon us. urns The divisions of Profit take p lace every Five years. Any sum not exceeding £15,000 may be insured on one Life. This Corporation affords to the Assured — Liberal participation in Profits—with exemption from the liabilities of partnership. A rate of Bonus equal to the average returns of Mut ua l Societies—with the guarantee of a large invested Capital Stock. The advantages of modern practice,—with the security of an Office whose resources have been tested by the ex perience of nearly a CENTURY AND A HALF. The Corporation have always allowed the Assured to serve i. the Militia, Yeomanry, or Volunteer Corp s within the L ulled Kingdom, fre e of charge. ROYAL EXCHANGE, LONDON. ROBT. E. STEELE, Secretary. N°. 22,184. Now rfady at all the L•braries , in 3 vols., L ADY EMILY PONSONBYWNEW NOVEL, "MARY LYNDSAY." "This story is interesting and enthralling throughout. ' Mary Lyndsay' is a most charming heroine."—Sun. "An original and graceful story. The character of `Mary Lyndsay' is most beautifully ana nobly conceived."—John Bull. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. NEW BURLINGTON-STE. - EET, AUG. 3. T HE THIRD VOLUME of DR..MOMMSEN'S Ated by the Rev. W. HISTORY OF ROME, Transl PITT DICKSON, will be ready on t i c 13th of August, price lus. 6d. Richard Bentley, Publisher in Ordinary to her Majesty. MRS. MACKEN2IE DANIELS' NEW NOVEL. Al4"r E r.. LONG YEARS. "Mrs. Daniels has touched cords that will vibrate in every heart; and her book is so gracefully written, and so interesting, that it must gain for her increased fame."— Advertiser. New Novel by the Author of 'Tem Garland," SKATING ON THIN ICE. " It is full of' interesting situations."—Observer. T. C. Newby, publisher, 31, Welbeck-street, Cavendish square. PRITIQUI 7 .B on the NEWSPAPER PRESS in A..) the LITERARY TIMES, every week, One Penny.- 80, Fleet-street. T " OXFO R D, 6, OXFORD STREET, W. THIS EVENING, will be performed Operatic Selections from Sir Henry R. Bishop's TOE SLAVE and Halevy's MUSKETEERS (first time in England). Principal Artistes—Miss Russell, Miss Ellison, Messrs. Green, Bernardi, Huish, &c., with full band and chorus. Conductor, Mr. F. Jonghmans. Flute Solos by Drew Dean. &c. Comic, by UNSWORTH (" or any other man "), Eugene, W. Randall, E. Righton, and A. Lloyd. Also, a Performance by Herr SCHALKENBACH on his wonderful instrument, the PIANO ORCHESTRE, contain ing a full band of 40 instruments. The HALL has just been newly Decorated and Ventilated, and is one of the most Beautiful in the Metropolis. Open at 8 o'clock. Admission, 6d. ; stalls and balcony, is. ; private boxes, 10s. 6d. CANTERBURY HALL AND • FINE ARTS GALLERY, • Westminster-road. THIS EVENING, THE GHOST, with all the newest OPTICAL EFFECTS, by Mr. A. Silvester. GRAND SELECTIONS from OPERAS, CANTATAS, &c., by Miss Russell, Miss Townley, Miss Hugo, and Messrs. Tivoli, Kimberley, S. Ray, &c., with full Band and Chorus of 30 performers. Leader, Mr. F. JONGHMANS. Comedy, Burlesque, and Pantomime by UNSWORTH (the Modern Demosthenes) EUGENE, J. TAYLOR, A. LLOYD, &c. Open at half past Seven. Admission, Sixpence. Stalls and Balcony, ls. ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE. The FAIRY FOUNTAIN EVERY EVENING, at Nine and Eleven o'clock. ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE.—Signor and Signori FRANCESCO in a Grand Divertissement and Pas Deux—Operatic Selections from " Ernani " and "Lucia de Lammermoor." Miss M‘Gregor, Mr. Laurence Albert, Signor Georgini, Mr. Vernon Rigby, &o. &c. Band and Chorus of Sixty Performers. Conductor, M. Sthallehn. - 11 - R. T. CARRICK begs to announce to his _al Artist Friends and the Public, that his Photographic 14; stablishment, 32, Regent-street, Piccadilly-circus, N now in full operation. Cartes de Visite, 10 for 10s. 6d ; 21 for £l. Miniatures on Ivory, Marble, and the Photographic base in his former styles. HOWELL, JAMES, and CO., respectfully announce that, in accordance with their custom at this season of the year, they will OFFER THIS DAY, and during the month, their STOCK of FANCY SILAS, LIGHT DRESS FABRICS, LACES, RIBBONS, LINGERIE, EMBROIDERY, &c., at a VERY LARGE REDUCTION IN PRICE. H., J., and CO., will offer, at the same time, a quantity of RICH FRENCH SILKS, principally MOIRE ANTIQUES, and a variety of beautiful ORGANDI lIIIJSLINS, which they have recently purchased at about one-half the value.; ESTABLISHED 1833. BOWDEN'S .RATED GINGER BEER, i n glass or stone bottles, warranted to keep good twelve months. Lemonade, Soda-water, Potass, Seltzer, and every description of Mineral Waters.—Manutactory, No. 3, White Hart-street, Drury-lane, W.C. CARD PLATES ENGR AVED. Any Pattern 50 BEST CARDS, Printed from Plate REAL MOROCCO CARD CASES 1,000 BUSINESS ENVELOPES, gummed 3s. NEWSPAPER ENVELOPES, 4 doz 6d. F. ARNOLD, Manufacturing Stationer, 86, Fleet-street, E.C. SPECTACLES. —The Patent Newly-invented Tinted Spectacles are patronised by the majority of the Nobility, including Viscount Palmerston. They afford extra ordinary, relief to weak, din, and detective vision.—S. and B SOLOMON S, Opticians, 39, Albemarle-street, Piccadilly. LUXURIANT WHISKERS, Moustaches, and Eyebrows produced in a few weeks by the use of ELLIOTT'S TONIC LOTION, the stimulative properties of which are unfailing in their operation. Thomas Elliott invites a trial from the most sceptical, that they may be con vinced of its infallible power. Price 38. 6d., is. 6d., 10s. 6d., and 21s. Forwarded on receipt of postage stamps.—Thomas Elliott, hairgrower (first floor), 51, Fettehurch-street. T. E.'s wigs. £1 10s. RIIPTURES.—BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. WHITE'S MOC-MAIN LEVER TRUSS (PERFECTED AND EXHIBITED IN THE GREAT ExHIBITION B OF 1851 AND 1862), is allowed by upwards of Two Hundred Medical Gentlemen to be the most effective invention in the curative treatment of HERNI A. The use of a steel spring, so often hurtful in its effects, Is here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the body, while the requisite resisting power is supplied by the Moe-Main Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease and closeness that it cannot be detecttel, and may be worn durin g Bleep. A descriptive circular may he had, and the truss, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the sir °amference of the body, two inches below the hips, being sent to the manufacturer, Mr. WHITE, 228, Piccadilly. A Single Truss, 165. , 21s. 265. 6d., and 31s. 6d. Postage, ls. A. Double Trus s , 31s. '6d., '425., and 525. 6d. Postage, 1s Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 425. and 525. 6d. Postage, le. 10d. Post-office Orders to be made payable to John White,Tost office, Piccadilly. LASTI NE C W PATENT E STOCKINGS, KNEE-CAPS, &c., for Varicose Veins and all ca se s of Weakness and Swelling of the Legs, Sprains, &o. They are porous, light in texture, and inexpensive, and are drawn on 111 e an'ordmary stocking. Price 4e. 6d., 78. 6d., 10s., to 16s. each. Postage 6d. JOHN WHITE. Manufacturer. 228. Piccadilly. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road, in the immediate vicinity of the Great Northern Rail way Terminus, at King's-cross. Patron—The QUEEN. President—The Duke of BUCCLEUCH, E.G. Treasurer—Edward Masterman, Esq. This was the first hospital to introduce the principle of free arid instant admission to the destitute,sick, without the for mality of governors' letters. It is entirely devoted to desti tution in its most pitiable form—viz., that which is accom panied by sickness and disease, and is now of sufficient magnitude that, with adequate support, it may be rendered capable of admitting into its wards a very large proportion of the casual sick of this great metropolis. It requires but the funds in order to have 500 beds available for the reception of these the most wretched of our fellow -creatures. Moreover, it gratuitously affords medical advice and medicine to more, on the average, than 3,000 out-patients a week. The Weekly Board feel it their imperative dr,ty to make an EARNEST APPEAL to the_pubho for continued suppalrt, to enable them to admit and relieve the distressing cases that daily present themselves. Contributions are received by the Treasurer, Edward Masterman, Esq., Nicholas-lane; also by Messrs. Coutts and Co. ; Drummond and Co. ; Ferries and Co. ; Ransom and Co. ; Prescott, Grote, and Co. ; Smith, Payne, and Co. ; Glyn and Co. ; Jones Loyd an d Co. ; Barclay and Co. ; Denison and Co. ; W llama, Deacon, and Co. ; Overend, Gurney, and Co. ; Nisbet and Co. ; Messrs. J. Barned and Co., Liverpool and at the Hospital STANFORD S. SMITH. Secretary. ROYAL NATIONAL LIFE-BOAT INSTITUTION (Incorporated by Royal Charter). PATRONESS—Her Most Gracious Majesty the Queen. PRE SIDENT—Vice-Admiral the Duke of Northumberland, K.G., F.R.S. CnAIRmAN—Thos. Raring, Esq., M.P., F.R.S., V.P. DEPUT E - CHAIRMAN—Thomas Chapman, Esq., F.R.S., V.P. APPEAL. The Committee of Management have to state that, since ,he beginning of the year 1860, the Royat National Lifeboat Institution has envended £32,000 on various Lifeboat Estab lishments on the Coasts of England, Scotland, and Ireland. The number of lives saved by the Life-boats of the Society and other means, since its formation, is 12,800; lor which services 82 Gold Medals, 718 Silver Medals, and. .f 16,480 in cash have been paid in rewards. The Instan lion has also expended £67,e00 on Life-boats, Liie-boat Transporting -cart iages, and Boat-houses. The Committee desire to express their grateful sense of the generous support which they have received from the hasteßriish public establish the ast few years, a support which nabled them to their present, magnificent fleet of 123 Lifeboats on the shores of the United Kingdom. Dreply sensib'e, however, of the great responsibility that rests on them to maintain their fleet in a thoroughly efficient state, and its. Crews practised in the management of their boats, will% can only be effected by a large and permanent annual inc'ame, they earnestly appeal to all c:atsseF.; of their great to Rid and them truly national a w in ork upholding and p erpetuat i ng so The Committee gratefully acknowledge the following 'don tributions £s. d Her Majesty the Queen •• •• •• annual 50 0 0 Campbell, the Hon. Mrs. G. •• • • • annual 50 0 Clerk, Colo ne l, H.A. annual 1 1 0 C ourts and Co., Messrs., Bankers ... annual 10 0 0 yule,Currie, Wro. ' Esq., .. .. .. .. 4th d on.lo 0 0 rle, Lord Chief Justice .. • • .• don. 10 10 0 . . . . i .. 7 a t n li n d u o a n l . 1 1 26 0 1 06 0 00 0 Panshawe, Vice-Admiral Sir . A . ., R.C.8.... . 1 .... 2 d t o l .n d .. on. 25 3 0 0 0 0 s : sir u pi l o v irn i t e i k ri , 2: G e . a . r l rla i gse q , cost .. of a Lifeboat and Tran -250 0 0 Parvey, Rev. G. G. and Mrs. Ill o a o ti re n , R S e i v r . H G enry, 13art. .B. .. • • don. 15 15 0 slnith, Mrs. George, Gre;nwiat . .. .. .. 00 g, Col. Sir Anthony,K.C.B. • • Thor",, , i,adyshLirt,tdy, Weston-super-Mare,collectedby..her Willoughby d'Eresby, Lord .. " annual 50 0 Donations and • Annual Subscriptions will be thankfully re . eived by the Bankers of the Institution, Messrs. Willis, Percival and Co., 76, Lombard-street ; Messrs. Coutts and co., 59, Strand; alesers. Herring, Farquhar. and Co., 16, St. James'sstrt, London ; by ail the Collectors of Customs and Bankers in the United Kingdom ; and by the Secretary Richard Lewis, Esq. at the Office of the Institution, 14, John-street, A delphi;Loudon, W.O. ',..& 1.- .. • - • 4. 1 ,...).„ 1 m ,-,,p,.. , ,,.- 4 -).:,,,,.. ‘ ll3l . - ' 1 4.. 1.-- ~ ' • ir ia __,.4 l4, _.... ......„, , I :" k i 11 . i l ' l 4 41 1, . \\,‘ ,ri tew N„,;,..• ~' ..„ __., , V,‘ -"'!!) ~,, iffirttlig, ~, , 2. 'la J.:" ... , 4 6, • 1 .• . - '-' 434 04 4 .,. ....- s" .411 A, ~1 , . ..,..‘ , *1.... , ,, , ,,,‘11,V..f. 401., ~,,•_. ..gois elli MiZzlei g - ~. .. , 1it,. 1 I • 4V . . t ' 6 ---"" ",. ' " ,,i/x . : -2.—_,, , .7 1 ...N. 0 • '': -.Nk, ~..i' d.' 1,7 -- , .., ~ , , „... ~- , ~ . ,„,,,, -iil, 4 ~ ..diai.. .N t' = - . 4 '••••.- - ,,,, i , ._„,,,,7 - 4 o t - ii I 41 _ ~.. .. D I ' , ..+4 2 4. " . f'•,.- le l + "'" - .MOLT. ., 4 '` . ~ i : THE SUN, LONDON, TUESDAY EVE.NING, AUGUST 4, 1863, SEA, First-class APPRENTICES required in an East Indiaman.—For premium, name of ship, &c.. apply to Messrs. Laing and Co., 27, Coleman-street, Bank. IN 0 control over or interference in the outfitting exercised AVACANCY occurs for a Genteel Y ou th i n a Business in the City. Hours, 10 till 4. A Premium required, but returned in Salary. The above offers a very favourable opportunity for advancement. Address, by letter only, " Delta," oare of Simmonds and Co., 38, St. Mary-at-Hill, Eastcheap. SECRETARYSHIP. —Any well - educated Y oung Man, with £250 to £5OO at his own command, may hear of the above in connexion with a first-class Company. For particulars address, by letter, A.D.Z.P., 38, St. Mary at-liill, E.C. THE FARMER'S BAROMETER, 505., a new Instrument, by Negretti and Zambra, will cor rectly indicate whether the Barometer falls for Rain or for Wind. Particulars by enclosing stamp.-1, Hatton-garden ; 57, Cornhill ; and 122, Regent-street. CELEBRATION of the TERCENTENARY o f the BIRTH of SHAKSPEARE, at Stratford-upon- Avon. The Tercentenary Committee (of which Sir Robert N. C. Hamilton, Bart., K.C.8., is Chairman) are now receiv ing SUBSCRIPTIONS, and they may also be paid to the account of the Tercentenary Committee, at the Stourbridge and Kidderminster or Warwick and Leamington Banks, Stratford-upon-Avon; Messrs. Greenway, Smith, and Greenway, Warwick ; or their London agents, Messrs. Smith, Payne, and Co , Messrs. Hanburys and Co., or Messrs. Glyn and Co , bankers, London. SchooL Mona mental Memorial. General Fund for opening gardens and eeb-bration of Festival. s. d. IGS 0 0 50 0 0 25 0 0 10 0 0 5 0 0 10 0 0 5 5 0 10 0 0 5 5 0 2 10 0 10 0 0 10 10 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 £ s. d. 50 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 10 0 0 50 0 0 5 5 0 10 10 0 10 10 0 2 10 0 20 0 0 20 0 0 6 0 0 5 0 0 30 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 52 10 0 25 0 0 20 0 0 20 0 0 10 10 0 10 10 0 10 10 0 10 0 o 10 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 5 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 5 0 0 10 0 0 25 0 0 25 0 0 £ 8. d. 10 10 0 5 0 0 10 0 0 5 0 0 10 0 0 5 0 0 10 0 0 1 1 0 5 0 0 2 2 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 2 0 0 5 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 10 10 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 2 2 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 10 0 0 25 0 0 plight. But let anyone go through the same amount of exposure in England, and he will as certainly be cut off by consumption as the bishop and Mr. Birrup were by fever and dysentery, When I began to travel I walked through streams, and braved rains in the same way the bishop did; but I found that I had fever continually, and gave up the habit, though it was really pleasant to have the extremi ties cooled. You will perform a good service if you warn all Europeans going t o th e t ro pi c s to take as good care of their h ea lth t h ere as they d o at h ome . In addition to th e l oss o f i nvalua b le serv i ces, t h ese untimely deaths are a great misfortune to the cause of African civilisation, because people immediately ascribe them to the inevitable effects of the climate, and with you say " it is of no use to send mission aries where they cannot live." In our expedition, though we have undergone exposure to which no missionary need subject himself, we have had but two deaths among a large number of Europeans in four years, and these were caused by detention sorely against our will in most unwholesome locali ties. No great work can be accomplished without pain and suffering, and even death. Those who, with you, " would not say a word to damp the energies of missionaries and of those that send them," must expect to hear cases like that of the noble - minded Indian officer who lately fell a victim to gigantic labours and d uring the Indian famine , or that of Lord Canning,try to place a slight drag on the ima gination. Horror seems to lay hold on you at the bare mention of " Elephant Swamp." I am actually to pass through it to-morrow, and am only sorry that the enormous herds of elephants —we have seen 800 in at once--have become so knowing that we have no chance of getting a steak or a foot. But see the effects of bad example ; my imagination, do as I will to prevent it, obstinately pictures you sitting on that wildernes 3 of 800 cesspools, which the commissioners only the other day swept away,and drinking water mixed, according to Dr. Acland, with ail the abominations and unutterable filthiness which are poured out of Oxford, Reading, &c., into your cup. Oh, you filter your water through a few inches of sand, do you? I would not trust it (unless I were in London) though filtered through the Great Sahara. The delicious unconsciousness with which you exclaim " Elephant Marsh ; good heavens ! what a vista of deep swamp, rotting vege tation, flies, vermin, stinks, agues, and dysentery do the words call up;" only excite a merry laugh, which I beg you to believe has not one part i c l e of ill nature in it, and the quotation—. cc oh, wad some power the giftie gie us, To see oursels as others see us." You have actually a larger area of cesspool and marsh around and above London than exists in the Elephant Swamp, and to the aireful effects let typhus, typhoid, diphtheria, cholera, consumption, scorfula, &c., testify. Here they are absolutely unknown. But our fever, if ill-treated , as by bleedings, or not treated, as it was in the case of missionaries at Linyanti, who took only a little Dover's powder, is as fatal as any two in your catalogue. And while it would 1 )e " penny wise and pound foolish" to make missionaries of inferior men, good men ought invariably to be accompanied by a thoroughly edu cated and well paid medical officer:—l am, &c., DAVID LIVINGsTONE. River Shire, Jan. 26. ' houses, no pillage, no indi scriminate outbreak of riot or hostility, bat will s im p l y defend themselves in their homes and call the ir nei g hbours to the rescue, as they would in the case of attack upon their lives and property by a gang of burglars and assassins. This is understood to be the programme, and, if rigidly carried out, it is one that cannot fail to produce a very serious state of affairs, So sensible are the commercial and moneyed classes of the danger that every possible effort will be made, by offers of bounty money, to get together a new army of 40,000 or 50,000 men, or whatever num ber the Government may consider to be the full quota of this State, towards the 300,000 that are considered necessary to carry on the war, in addi tion to the armies already in the field. The Courts of Aldermen and Common Council have already voted 2,500,000 dole. for the purpose, to be raised by taxation on city property—a measure of very doubt ful legality, but the mere proposal of which shows the great unpopularity of the draught, and the ex treme lengths to which many people are willing to go in their efforts to render it unnecessary. But amid all this perplexity and peril the doctri naires and philosophers, who wish to make Federal America a nation instead of a congeries of States, and to cement the discordant materials by the esta blishment of a stringent military despotism, con tinue to urge upon the President the duty of quenching attempted insurrection in seas of blood, if it cannot be quenched at a cheaper rate ; to en force the conscription coute que coute ; to take ad vantage of the first outbreak to supersede Governor Seymour or hurry him off to Fort Lafayette, and to invest General Butler with supreme dictatorial power over the three States of New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. It is understood that Mr. Seward is the sole great obstacle in the way of this dangerous experiment ; that Messrs. Chase, Stanton, Halleck, and Welles are in its favour ; and that the President hesitates to take so serious a step in opposition to the solemn warning of the most conservative as well as most sagacious member of his Cabinet. The people who recommend this des perate strategy have lost all hope, however promis ing the present appearances of victory may be, of the final subjugation of the South; and look to the utter abrogation and annulment of State rights in the North, to be effected at all hazards, as the only possible means by which the North can be kept together. Their model Government is not that for which their Anglo-Saxon progenitors shed their blood, or which offers itself for example to the world in the mild constitutional monarchy of Great Britain, but the autocratic and military despotism of France. They admit, when closely pressed, that the Republicanism of Washing ton and Jefferson is a proved failure, and that the future Republic of the North must be one, in divisible and homogeneous, with a strong and irre sistible central Government in the hands of the first man of indomitable will and high military genius who shall succeed in grasping the reins of power. They shut their eyes to the consequences. They do not value liberty a straw. They are ripe for despot ism. They court it, they pray for it, and all present indications seem to prefigure that they will inevit ably attain it—though not by so short a process as they fondly imagine, and not perhaps until these degenerate Americans shall have offered for the wonder and instruction of all time a more unhappy spectacle than has ever yet been offered by a civi lised nation. A little incident in the history of the late cruel onslaught upon the coloured people which has fallen within my personal notice deserves to be recorded. A negro in one of the pleasant transmarine suburbs of this city, of which it is not necessary to mention the name, became on the second day of the riots ob • noxious to a crowd of Irish and other " rowdies" bent not only on resistance to the draught, but on any mischief that might offer itself to their idle hands. The negro kept an ice cream saloon and restaurant, was au excellent cook and waiter, and employed several coloured people in his business, was very useful to the richer inhabitants whenever they had dinner or evening parties which required extra assistance, was a prosperous tradesman, as he de served to be, and was, moreover, very much re spected by all who knew or had occasion to employ him. Envious of his prosperity, and indignant that a " nigger" should be better provided with worldly goods than themselves, a crowd of men and boys of the labouring class, reinforced by a mob of thieves and plunderers, gathered round his house towards unhappy nightfall, threatening to burn it down and hang the whole of the occupants. The shutters and doors few werehastily om en ts a s closed ifi t a w n d o uid secured, fare l andwi with the seemed tfora 'amily, consisting of husband, wife, and two chil- dren, besides the black servants and waiters. For tunately a mechanic of a superior grade, and himself an employer of labour, was on the spot, and had courage enough to attempt to stem the tide of popu lar passion and influence enough to be successful. He addressed the crowd in a few energetic sentences, imploring them to go peaceably home and reserve their displeasure for the officers of the draught. He finally prevailed on them to desist from their pur pose of arson, and to content themselves with break ing the black man's windows. But during the greater part of the night a few of the rioters lin gered around the place, determined to hang the negro if he ventured abroad. Ultimately, however, either from the exhaustion of their patience, or the rumoured arrival of the military and police, they withdrew, but not before they had threatened him with instant death if he dared to open his shop on the morrow. As soon as all was quiet the negro and his family took the opportunity to escape. Clamber ing over the wall at the rear of their premises, their first intention was to make their way to the open country and encamp in the woods. Remembering, however, that there was one gentleman who had been kinder to them than others, they determined to go to his house and solicit his protection. They went and were hospitably admitted, the gentleman and his family, the females as well as the males, de claring that they would protect the lives of the hapless fugitives at the hazard of their own. Here they have been hiding for seven days, and still remain in close confinement. And who, it will be asked, was this good Samaritan? Was he a friend of Emancipation ? No. Was he a professed humanitarian ? No. Was he a Minister of the Gospel ? No. Had he ever, like Messrs. Cheever, Beecher, Phillips, and Greely, proclaimed himself to be the especial friend of the negro race? No. Had he ever advocated their social and political equality with white men, or made himself con spicuous in any way as their advocate ? No. Was he known to be more benevolent and charitable than his neighbours ? No. What, then, was the secre t impulse that drew the negroes towards him in their hour of peril ? Nothing but the fact that hebwoa. had Virginian. He was a man from the South, w his ountrymen, been a slaveowner, and who, like thoroughly understood the negro cha o r t an abolition ing all about him, and that he was not singled him ist, a preacher, or a philosupher, world in which out from all the men of the littlefrom aceter. Know the fury of a they moved to be their protcc.tnyr for their blood. It white multitude that was ratgei demand, but it wa.4 was a dangerous servic rendered. Let those : who will generously and freely In. America it will ex- perhaps • e•ln E ng land it may help cite no surpris • • t the m tender mercies of those who would that the to prove moral of theta:.e. cons ent to mai, a slave of u nder no circ utustanct,s tut nevert h e less, be very cruel, and that, • ' e ne gro may, whatever t h e deficiencies of t he ne g r o intellect may be, the black man knows his friends from his foes --by instinct, if not by reason—and would rather trust his life to the honour of a Southern gentleman than to the kindly charity of allorthern Abolitionist. The animosity of the crowd against the uegroes was so great during the culmination of the riots that it even went the length of threatening to set afire to two British vessels in the North river, both of them rosamanded by negro captains, and manned _..4d. STAMPED by negro crews; the one from Belize, and the other from Jamaica. Some of the crew were violently assaulted in the streets, and fled for protection to office the of Mr. Archibald, the British Consul. That gentleman, having no adequate me . i nset his disposal, telegraphed to Lord Lyons 'or a ship of morning her war, and yesterday Majesty 's ship Challenger arrived and dropped anchor at the en trance of the Hudson. In the meantime the negroes, ' all of whom were British sub j ects, found refuge to t h e number of 7 5 on board the French manor-war the Cardenas, hearing the flag of Admiral Rey nand, who kindly volunteered to give the men shelit r until they could be transferrAl to tivi more legitimate safeguard of the ship of their own Sovereign. It is calculated that nearly 600 persons were either killed or wounded in the riots. Coroners' inquests have been held upon 76, the great majority of whom were Irish. The number of negroes hanged, beaten to death, or thrown into the river is estimated at about 20 ; but the bodies of fi ve only h and accounted for. The negro fugitives who en camped on Long I s l a nd have for the most part re turned ; and as many of thes e unhappy perso ns have been reduced to destitution by the destruction of their homes and furniture, and the enforced cessa tion of their usual labours, a subscription bas been commenced in their behalf, which already amounts . to a very considerable sum. Many of the principal banks and insurance companies have contributed largely, and leading members of both political par ties have aided the cause with their names and their money. THE PRINCE OF WALES AT HALIFAX. HALIFAX, August 3. In the midst of the festivity and rejoicing at the near advent of the long expected, long prepared for visit of the Prince and Princess of Wales, the good people of Halifax have been smitten with a disap pointment more irremediable than bad weather—a disappointment which came on the town yesterday afternoon like a heavy misfortune—in the official announcement that the Princess of Wales was no well enough to undertake the journey, and that con. sequently the Prince would visit the town alone. I is difficult to describe the effect which this commu nication produced; it was more than a disappoint ment—the depressing influence amounted almost to a gloom. It was true that the Prince was coming, but, without disparaging his Royal Highness's known popularity, it was felt that on this occasion the Prince was only a bridegroom without his bride, and, above all, the bride whom all in and near Halifax for miles around had for mouths made up their minds to welcome and behold. The official communication which the Mayor, Mr. John Cross ley, received yesterday afternoon simply stated that her Royal Highness was not well enough to travel, that the Prince therefore would visit Halifax and open the fine town-hall alone, and that on to-morrow (Tuesday) he would return from Halifax to Osborne. Our readers will recollect that up to Saturday the programme arranged for the progress of their Royal Highnesses was that, after visiting this picturesque and buy town, they would proceed to the seat of Earl de Grey and Ripon, and remain the guests of the Earl and Countess till Thursday, when they were to journey to Edinburgh. remaining at Holy rood till Saturday morning, when they were again to continue their progress to Abergeldie Castle, near Balmoral, there to remain for the shooting season in Scotland. As, therefore, the whole of this pro- gramme has been abandoned, and the Prince returns to-morrow to Osborne, some uneasiness is felt here lest the indisposition of the Princess should be more severe than the mere wording of the letter of apology expresses. No other ground, however, exists for this feeling beyond that the visit to Earl de Grey and journey to Scotland has been suddenly postponed sine die. Between the announcement, therefore, of the indisposition of the Princess, and the consequent knowledge that her appearance in Halifax on this occasion is not to be hoped, the whole of the in tended festivities are likely to be of the tamest and most routine character. As far as Halifax is con cerned, and the warm, enthusiastic feeling of loyal gladness with which its people looked forward to this event, the partial disappointment is much to be re gretted. Halifax is just now at its heat and busiest, and, apart from the magnificent scenery around the town, which makes its situation second to none other in the kingdom, save Edinburgh, while it is second to no other town at all in the magnificence of the public gifts with which the munificence of its great manufacturers—Crossleys and Ackroyds— have adorned it,—all these the Prince and Princess, were to be shown, and all these the Prince will have) to visit, the programme offered to Royalty being, as usual on these occasions, a long and rather fatiguing one. His Royal Highness is not expected to arrive till half past three this afternoon,—too late an hour, according to the time fixed for the departure of parcels, to attempt even an outline of his reception here. That it will, however, be one of the most en thusiastic welcomes he has ever got, everything seems to promise. Trains from all parts of the coun try have been arranged to arrive here every five minutes, and, as the performance has kept tolerably well near the promise, the result has been a dense crowded stream of country people into the town since as early as five o'clock this morning. The problem offered for solution to the police and the railway authorities is how to get these people back to-night with as little discomfort and even as little injury as possible, and every hour adds to what will evidently be the greatest difficulty of the task. For tunately all connected with the police arrangements is under the sole control of Mr. Superinten dent Walker, who has more experience in these Royal d progresses than any other man in the kingdomm nanof who has brought with him from London admene of his best inspectors and a pick ed body of .dnee the the A division. Under suc h efficient gu most rigid: precautions hav e been take n pi dance the against danger from overcrowding. /1 whole line of the procession, on either side, powerful timber barriers have been erected so as to confine the concourse on both sides within the com paratively harmless limits o f some se ven or ei g ht d fen e et deep. At all th e cross f st e r t ee n t p s h , r tto,ot , nbreake aanry riers have been erected, t e d, above all, the members of some 7,000 or 8,000, wave of the crowd, the trades' u nions, badges and nrmbering the front line within with distinguishing have been provided y e t, in of all precautions, it is their services s ecured sp i ke ep the barriers. ev en the skill of the Lo n d on eas y to fores ee that police will be tasked to prevent overcrowding on ma ny points. Halifax is scarcely adapted to such great porilar displays, being deficient, as a general rule, i n what Londoners would call streets. House s there are plenty and to spare, and there is no lack of what the Scotch very properly call wynds—nar except in Halifax row t o rtuous passages, which, or Quebec, no one would think of calling streets. These are already pretty densely filled; hut not so the miles of raised benches which have been more extensively erected here than in any town we ever saw. They rise in all sorts of situ xtions, and some near the town-hall are carried to a height that makes one tremble at the thought of any accident occurring. Since the announcement that the Prin cess was not coming the spirited erectors of these have been plunged in a despondency which is likely to be justified to-morrow. The programme which is offered to the Prince tc day is not for royalty on these occasions unusually fatiguing, though quite enough for any one who has been dazed and worried by a nearly seven hours' railway journey. On his arrival he will drive at once to Manor-heath, the mayor's residence, which, always a costly and magnificently decorated villa, has for this occasion been in most parts re-embel lished in the most exquisite style. It would be difficult to overpraise the richn ess and good taste of the splendid suite of rooms which were here ptrhee pared for the Princess, and which throw into shade even those fairylike structures of lace and gold 2 0 0 1 1 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 The Tercentenary Committee, in submitting the subscrip tion list to the nation, most earnestly appeal to the admirers of Shakspeare for their aid and assistance. The Committee rest their claims upon the ground that Stratford is not only the birthplace of Shakspeare, but the centre of attraction to all admirers of the great Poet's works, and that it was his home, the town he loved, and where he lived and died. Dr. Livingstone's African Expedition. Dr. Livingstone has addressed the following letter to the editor of the Medical Times and circular:—" Sir,—ln a leading article in your journal of July 5, 1862, headed ' English Sacrifices in Central Africa,' after remarking on the general sickness that prevailed at the mission station Mago mere, you very naturally ask, ' How then can we reconcile these sad facts with the statement that " the mission under the direction of Dr. Livingstone settled down in an admirable station high up the river, where the country is an elevated plateau, where the climate is tolerably salubrious, and where a dense population is immediately available for mis sionary work ?" ' The quotation is from the bishop, and expresses the opinion which I formed, and still hold, as to the general healthiness of the plateau referred to. The spot, taken as a temporary resi dence until extensive acquaintance with the whole region should enable the head of the mission to select a suitable locality for a permanent abode, was 40 or 50 miles distant from the Elephant Marsh,' and at an altitude of between 3,000 and 4,000 feet above it. We shall therefore try to think of the marsh and mission station as distinct as Oxford and London. The plateau is ten or twelve miles broad, and probably 100 in length. We happened to travel along it at the hottest season of the year, and even then found the climate deliciously cool. When previously in the Upper Shire Valley, at an altitude of 1,200 feet above the sea, we were drink ing water at 84 degs., and in one day, mounting to an altitude of between 3,000 and 4,000 feet, we had every few miles a gushing stream, with the water at 65 degs. The air had that bracing effect which the mountain breezes have at home, and we were all struck by observing far more very old people than we had seen anywhere else. Our stay was too short for our own experience to be worth anything; and the experience of the missionaries amounts only to this, that without ordinary sanitary precautions the health is endangered here as is every where else. "The missionaries were placed in very peculiar circumstances, and such as probably they never an ticipated. As we climbed up the plateau together, and felt its refreshing breezes, we met parties of Portuguese, with long lines of bound captives in their possession. These were soon made free, and the bishop, trusting to the support of those who had sent him, bravely took charge of them. These re-captiv©e soon amounted to 200 ; but in what fol lows I have only the testimony of the missionaries themselves, for I then left, and pursued the explo ration of Lake Nyassa for some 225 miles. Mago mero was situated on the bend of a small river of exactly the same shape as that into which General M'Clellan, for strategetic reasons,' ran. It was shaded by lofty trees, which the poor bishop ad mired exceedingly, and resolved to preserve. The efforts of the:missionaries failed to prevent these 200 people from depositing their droppings all over a space of less than one hundred yards by fifty, and it was then fitly described as a pest hole. For some months the p eo pl e a dj acen t and aroun.brought abundan ce o f prov i s i ons f or sa l e , ana no one d them imagined that these were all their em plus stores; but after the expenditure of the surplus came famine- The missionaries nobly shared their own provisions with the poor wretches whom they had adopted, and were minced to the same hard and scanty fare. About fifty of the natives perished by ulcers and dysentery, and to me the won dar is, not that in that foul den the whites presented the sorry cut r J Ef to ether. figure yon h ave drawn, but that they were not all felt the necessity sgow, don't blame them ; they of removing out of the pest hole, but the grass had all been burned off, and new huts could not be built ! slave-hunting, at the instigation of the Portuguese of Tette, was going on all around them ; they were in new and untried circum stances ; had to retire to the lowlands ; but still all think that the plateau is the healthiest abode, and will return as soon as possible. "'The bishop, whose untimely fate every one who knew him must deeply deplore, never spared him self, and was foremost in depriving himself of the comforts which you rightly conclude are indispen sable to Europeans, in order to save his orphan children. He and Burrup were the strongest of the party, and were proportionately disregardful of their health. Exposed for more than a week previously to hard, fast marches, worse faro, nod drenching showers, he set out from Magomero, ill with diarrhcei, on his last fatal trip, and began by walking through the stream, remarking that he w ou l d soon be w e t a t any ra t e , Aft er two days wa lki ng i n la plight whi c h you may imagine, he reached th e Shire, embarked in a miserable small canoe, and after dropping down the stream one day was upset, lost clothes and medicines, and went on, of course, still wet—coff ee , tea, and sugar a ll gone ; it is scarcely possible to conceive a more miserable THE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA. (From the Times' Correspondent.) NEW YORK, JULY 21. All fears of an immediate renewal of the riots of last week are at an end. Business has resumed its usual aspect; the streets are free for traffic from one end of the city to the other; the labourers have re turned to their work, and the negroes have ag a i n ventured to show themselves in their ordi nary haunts and to follow their ordinary business. The order has gone forth from Washington that the draught will be rigidly enforced ; but very few per- of the Go _ ... . sons are to be found who believe in the menace, or t a h ss in er k tio i n t oafnyttnheindgigmniotyreatnhdansup"rbouninacooymb," or an vernment. As it is well known at Washington that the great majority of the labouring population of New York are of Irish birth and descent, and that they, far more than the Germans and native born Ame r i cans , are oppose d t o the conscription, Mr. Lincoln (or p er h a p s it was M r . Seward) bethought himself of the old and never -failing dodge of Ame- rican politicians whenever they find themselves in a difficulty with their own people, and instructed his supporters in the press to notify that the enforce ment of the draught was not necessary for the con quest of the South, but for the probable contingency of a war with reat Britain. It was thought that if anything could reconcile the Irish to compulsory service in the Federal army it wJuld be the prospect of a war with the " Sassenach," and that for this object, if for no other, the hundred and thirty thousand strong men of the Finnian or Feenian brotherhood would cheerfully gird their loins for battle, and exert all their influence with their com patriots to induce them to do likewise. So ready was the Federal Government for a new war, with all its consequences, that it was declared to be its unalterable determination to make the legal deci- sion of the British Courts in the case of the Alex andra a pretext for the immediate declaration of hostilities. It cannot be said, however, that this well-worn expedient answered its purpose. For once the Irish were hard of belief, and could not see the wisdom of rushing needlessly into a new war when the old one was so difficult to bring to an hon ourable conclusion. If the Federal Government required volunteers for such a war, it is highly pro bable that large numbers of the Americo-Hibernians would respond with enthusiasm ; but not even for a war with Great Britain —which they do not be lieve to be imminent, or even likely, whatever the organs of the Government may be instructed to allege to the contrary—will they submit to the draught. They have been taught that it is illegal. They know it to be disagreeable, and they will resist again, as they resisted before, should the Government attempt to enforce it. And as nearly the whole of the Demo cratic party in this State, with Governor Seymour at its head, share their views, and are determined to • test the validity of the act in the courts of New York, and ultimately, if necessary, to appeal to the Supreme Court of Judicature at Washington, the chances are that there will be no more rioting, and that the Federal Government will be baulked, at least for awhile, of its favourite design of over riding the State authority and establishing martial law in New York. I have reason to know, how ever, that the quietude of the people is more as sumed than real, that the opposition to the draught is unabated, and that, should the Government, in spite of the sharp notice it has received of its un popularity, persist in the endeavour to enforce it, the action of the multitude will be more formidable than before, and will severely test the Federal power in this city. The people will not interfere with the mechanical process of the draught. The wheels of Fortune will be allowed to turn freely in the places appointed for the purpose; the blind-folded dippers into the urn will draw out the names without in terruption, and the lists of the conscripts will ap pear in the newspapers as if everything was alike fair and acceptable to the people. The opposition will break out at a later stage of the uroceedings, at the expiry of the days of grace, when the con script who does not present himself for military duty is to be considered a deserter. Ail over Now York and in the adjoining cities of Brooklyn and , Jersey, as well as in remoter and less known suburbs of this great capital, the working men have enrolled themselves into clubs and secret societies, the mem bers of which severally and collectively pledge themselves not to allow any one of their number to be abducted from his home of business, or forcibly taken away for military service, without offering armed resistance. They will stand upon the de-, fensive. They will permit no burning down of Name. The Right Hon. Lord Leigh... E. F. Flower. Esq , Mayor Sir R. N. C. Hamilton, Bart, K.C.B Rev. G. Granville.— C. H. Bracebridge R. H. Hobbes W. O. Hunt Edgar Flower Charles E. Flower R. M. Bird E. Gibbs Thompson and Col bourne W. Gibbs, Alveston W. Lowry .. James Cox and Son J. J. Nason H. Samman W. J. Harding, Bara set C. F. Loggin W. L. Norris C, T. Warde,Clopton W. Greener John Lane Robt. Walker John New John Bachelor John Baldwin, Lud dington R. Gibbs .. M. C. Ashwin.. J. and G. Callaway Chas. Thomas J. C. Jones, Loxley T. S. Burman W. Pearce G. T. Smith, Goldi- cote -H. P. K. Peach, Idll cote A. Crowdy, Blllesley H. J. Starkey, Rhine- hi 1 J. R. West, Alscot park Charles Lucy T. B. Lucy E. P. Shirley ~~_____- IN ENV S PAPER which were contrived to surprise and p. tti Atiit. .\;, .' 9 1K 4 - , the Guards' ball and Guildhall. The disc O r "'iv, A l id. 1 which Mrs. Crossley must feel at the not ' — ' 1 01( . ti) .. : Al . :i , ‘ ,51:" the Princess, for whom these special pre 44' 4 --, 144,,V:=-.. have been made, will scarcely be compensatea Nu a s by the genial and courteous presence of her royal husband. After a short stay here, and after par taking of lunch, the Prince will visit the staple manufactories of the town—those of Messrs. Aelt royd, Messrs. Crossley, and Mr. Holdsworth. All these mills will be in full operation, and, with the exception of the hotels and refreshment-rooms, they arc likely to be the only places in the town where • even semblance of business will be carried on, for elsewhere, it is almost needless to say, a general_ holyday Is observed, both to-day and to-morrow. As much secrecy as can be observed in these matters is end, maintained a as to the factories to he honoured with a visit, as popular opinion leans to the idea that all will be thus favoured, there is a pretty con ,i,if derN ae crowd in the neighbourhood of every mill i the least pretensions to importance. About an e...--oatendor heath,to these ln'insditsr,ew:f.onrithe Nt,l p t rinc: . iwwillrrwetjuli bed return to l ing, meeting at dinner a small hut most distin guished circle of the nobil't and gentry who have been invited on this occasion. r , -. To-morr.lw his royal highness has, day. He le long and fatiguing indeed, a o t h w e ahl.o ll en T r a ge y o o tn r h ' ee s residence in procession at 11, keeping ares road on the edge of Shircoat-m of the most extensive and magnificent views, in England at least, is to be gained down Todin rcie valley, in the most beautiful nook of which " 3 ‘ P ye.. nest," the seat of Colonel Edwards, 111.P' situated. The prospe c t from this p art is almost un equalled; nor do the long stalks of chimneys which occasionally appear from between the bases of the lofty hills at all disturb its beauty ; the very smoke they give is almost a picturesque adjunct that sets off the foliage above them and the cool rounded blue of the distant hills to an advantage which those who only see smoke and stacks of chimneys, pure a nd simple, would sca rcel y credit. On the right of the road, on the most elevated part eof m aSghniirficcoeantt moor, the Prince is to be shown th pile of buildings which is being erected by Messrs. Crossley for the maintena . n l or phan and destitute ch ren i e H d u a c l a i f t a i o x n_ cdeandof orphanage which , ju d g in g from its extent and one of the most splendid design, prom ises to be splendid asylums of it s kind in the kingdom. 4 ncis Crossley From this the Prince p roceeds by the King's-read to the People's-park , the gift of Sir Fra to the town of Halifax—a park which, though only 12 acres in extent, has been laid oat in the . most tasteful mannerby Sir Joseph Paxton, and enriched with fountains and statues. From this the proces sion passes in sight of the range of large and beauti ful almshouses erected by Mr. Ackroyd, and thence, by the north gate, to the Piece-hall, a huge square enclosure, where in the days of hand-loom weaving the masters used to come on Monday and sell the proceeds of their looms piece by piece. Round this vast quadrangle, and enclosing it on all sides, are two-storied buildings of some height looking on to the square, and the windows and balconies of these structures give to the enclosure (which is as large as Trafalgar-square) the appearance of a square colos seum. In this square, on a vast lofty tier of benches, are to be assembled the children from the schools of all religious denominations in the neighbourhood of Halifax, to the number of 17,000. These are to sing the National Anthem and the Hallelujah chorus, and a song in honour of the Prince of Wales. This is likely to be the prettiest and most effective portion of the whole day's programme, and, above all, has the unusual merit of being a performance that the Prince has not seen elsewhere before. From the Piece-hall the procession afterwards passes by North-bridge to All Souls Church, on Haley-hill, where Mr. Gilbert Scott has erected a gem of Gothic architecture, the church founded by Col. Ackroyd, and said to be the most beautiful modern structure of the kind in the kingdom. A short stay will be made here to inspect the interior, and then the party return to the Town-hall, which will be formally opened by his Royal Highness, who, after a brief lunch, will hurry off to the station to commence his long journey back to Osborne. The festivities at this town, however, by no means terminate with the departure of the Prince, but, on the contrary, will be prolonged in feasts, banquets, fireworks, and illuminations till the end of the week almost. MONDAY NIGHT. At five minutes past three the Royal train ar rived at the station, the platform being occupied by the Mayor, Mr. John Crossley, the corporation, and a large assemblage of ladies and gentlemen. A bat- , tery of guns, mounted on the Beacon-hill, and manned by the Heckmondwike Artillery Volunteers fired the Royal salute. The Prince, who was ac companied by Sir C. Wood, General Knollys, and Major Teesdale, was received with the ordinary presentation of arms by the 4th West York Rifles, under the command of Colonel Akroyd, and he at once proceeded, accompanied by his suite, to the carriages provided by the Mayor and Sir Francis Crossley, M.P. , in which they were rapidly driven to M a nor-house, the residence of the Mayor. The railway station -yard was densely crowded, but, owing to the rapid manner in which the Prince was conducted to his carriage, popular enthusi asm was only partially evoked —in fact, it was not known by the uninitiated that the young man plainly dressed in mourning costume was the future King of England until the equipage began to roll out of the station -yard, and then a little disappoint ment was expressed that he had not been identificd. earlier. A little before 5 o'clock his co i l t ne o u y ag a vh l e H riNvi i i g i l l i s - , ness, accompanied by his own suite, Sir C . -wood, and the Mayor, paid a visit a t n o: r e u a g n s where the firm of John Crossley and S on Afterwadredpsrhiviseaßoyal Highness' carry on the manufacture of carpets ex tensive scale. entertained at dinner at Manor-heath. to meet him. In the f ess ha o l f f w it a s le c s h , charm select circle were inv o i f te u d ie a t h e e earbe absence of owingevievennin to the grounds of the Manor -heath by a picked choral g body of 100 voices selected from the Halifax and Huddersfield sections of the Yorkshire Choral Union, which has already had the h onour o f per forming before her Maj es ty a t B uc ki ng h am Pa l ace . Avir. .Burton , organist of the Leeds p ar i s h c h urc h, Nas the director on the occasion. During the ban quet at the m a y or ' s h ouse several favourite glees and madrigals we re p er f orme d i n one of thecorri dors by Mrs.s. Sunderland, Miss Freeman, Mr. In kersall, and Mr. e• The streets we re crowded until a late hour being interested Hinchliff in witnessing in the evening, spectators the illuminations i n outline of the T own hall. EMIGRATION FROM LIITERPOOI., : LARGE IN' CREASE.—The Government emigration returns, which have just been completed for the month of July, give the following information :—ln the month of July of the present year, 32 ships " under the act " sailed from the pore of Liverpool for the United States. They carried 1,682 men as crews, 188 cabin and 8,976 steerage passengers, and were of 46,434 tons. The emigrants were classed thus-2,65 3 English, 453 Scotch, 5,524 Irish, and 346 foreigners. Throe ships of 4,192 tons sailed to Canada, with 261 men as crews, 44 cabin and 555 steerage passengers. Of these emigrants 441 were English, 76 Irish, and 38 foreigners. Two ships of 3,249 tons sailed to Victoria, with 113 men as crews, 22 cab in _ and 702 steerage passengers. They were classed-210 Ege lish, 95 Scotch, 373 Irish, and 24 foreigners. The tots 57 ships, of 53,875 tons, with crews of 2,056 men, fry the cud 10,233 steerage passengers. The emigration 4 . 3 cotch, various countries was as follows :--English, 0, in , ignition 548; Irish, 5,973; and 408 foreigners.—__ e T T: the United " not under :the act" was as follows : to Canada, two 254 1 N cabin States, eight ships, with 705 passengers n ; in ,_,,., one sh i p, ships, with 400 passengers; to New Brunswick, one ship, with wit h paengs to New South h. W w ith 32 passengers; eight passengers; to Victoria, one s , p a l g , ers ; South America, West Indies, one ship, with 1' p four ships, ud 1 191 passengers. Total, 19 ships a , the met" with four passengers. ioTation "not under There was a decrease in the evi l b with 20 passengers; taco6t.Bl(;e East Indies, one ship but there was an increase in July 1863, ag compared , Ni'alLithelBesm2 i gor of t 11 0 •‘ passengers; under the act" of not less than 4,606. TIS long duration, and Whose I—velblocellnowotay's Ointment and Pills— Al l i A w ri h volit ul-- Jalidiel..TsT r h. o and excruciating, should read the pains are still s remedies, after their cases had been ftbilyandonauo‘ts.sheaevyne,tic evidence of patients who have been fectly hopeless. Sores, ulcerations, sprains, curedtru truthful considered Per .. the muscles and joints, white swelling's, scrofulous tuino.urs, scurvy, and scrofula are some of the disfiguring, and vexatious ailments remediable by theseeeouaiedicaments. To all such sufferers Hollows 's pre parations will afford a last chance of obtaining ease and re.. contractions o. , deeming health ; all victims of varicose veins and swelled ankles are earnestly entreated, on reading this, to avail themselves without delay of an opportunity of restoration which may never num. again. ir• Lk- Led ng ler, ich iey SPY hey n a the ted. the ices t of 33s 42s 42s 38s ?nd- The the r o T 6 r 6 ; 6 ; 0 r 0 ; 3 0 10. 4. 4. 2. ur and the rerY 1 V the , of ofs, ---"" ffS. 11'2. Y of