The Sun. — London, England, 1830-05-05 00:00:00

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APUBLIC MEETING of the Inhabitants of London and Westminster will be held at the Crown and Anchor, in the Strand, on SATURDAY next, the Sth instant, at Twelve for One, to take into con sideration the several topics of public importance con nected with the EAST INDIA MONOPOLY, and to propose certain resolutions thereon. The Meeting is in tended to embrace the interest of all classes of the metro polis, and will therefore be attended by representatives from each. The Chair wid be taken exactly at -One o'clock. In a few days, in 2 vols., Bvo. with plates, TRAVELS • through the CRIMEA, TURKEY, and EGYPT. ty the late JAMES WEBSTER, Esq., of the Inner Temple. ton- R enrY Colburn an d Ri c h ar d Bentl e y, 8, New Bulling street MRS. SHELLEY'S NEW WORK. Nearly ready, in 3 vols. post Bvo. PERKIN WARBECK. By the Author of " Frankenstein," " The Last Man," &c. tre Colburn and Richard Bentley, 8, N e w Burliog ton-set. This day was published, in Three Vols. poet Bro. THE M U S SU L M A N By R. R. MADDEN, Esq. Author of " Travels in Turkey, Egypt," fee. " the face of Mussuhnan " Not oft betrays to standers by " The mind within, well skili'd to hide " All but unconquerable pride." BRIDE OF AMOS. Henry Colbutn and Richard Bentley, 8, New Burlington street. This day was published, in 3 vols. post Bvo. THE KING'S OWN. A Tale of the Sea. By the Author of the "Na;al Officer." " Captain Marryat's work will excite no small sensa tion, especially among the members of the naval profession, =any of whom will no doubt recognize the fidelity of the pictur e lie has drawn of various living brother officers. The intense interest of the plot and the startling nature of the catastrophe are likewise alone sufficient to ensure its popularity."--Globe. Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, 8, New Bu; ling ton -street. This day was published, in 2 vols. small Bvo. rrI=IE ENGLISH ARMY IN FRANCE, 11. or PERSONAL NARRATIVE of an OFFICER. " This work is written, we understand, by one of the ablest medical practitioners who attended our gallant troops nu the Continent, during the late war. The narrative abounds in personal anecdote and traits of character, fre quently of the most humorous description."—Globe. Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, 8, New Burling ton-street. This day was published, in 2 vols. post Bvo. TALES of the COLONIES. By JOHN HOWISON, Esq. Author of " Sk e t c h es i n Canada," &c. " The plan of this work is excellent, the manners, scenery, and customs, of various colonies, Indian, Ame rican, and Australian, form the ginund work of a series of interesting Tales, worthy of the clever author."—Literary Gazette. Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, 8, New Burling ton-street. ;, Nearly ready, • The Third and Fourth Volumes of ` - 'imMENTARIES on the LIFE and REIGN of CHARLES I. King of England. By I. D' ISRAELI. Author of " The Curiosities of Literature," BGc. ttc. Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, 8, New Burling ton -street. Of whom may be bad, by the same Author, The LITERARY CHARACTER, or the HISTORY of MEN of GENIUS, drawn from their OWN FEEL INGS and CONFESSIONS. The Fourth Edition, with a Lette: and Notes, by Lord BYRON. 2 vols. post Svo. price 18a. This day Were published, in 2 vols. post !Ivo., with Illus trations, price 21 s. THE REV. G. CROLY'S POETICAL WORKS. " Full of lofty imaginings and poetie thought, we will l'enture to say that there is hardly a theme which Mr. Croly has not awoke with a masterly hand. and hardly a SYnipathy which he has not beautifully touched in the great aid multifarious range of subject embraced in these volumes. Thus enriched, we most cordially recommend them to that universal attention which they will repay tenfold by the pleasure they are so well calculated to yield."— Literary Gazette. Henry Co'burn and Richard Bentley, 8, Yew Burling ton-street. ACTUAL STATE OF ST. DOMINGO. This day was publi s h e d, i n 2 vols. post Svo. 21s. NOTES ON HAITI. Made during a residence in that Republic. By CHARLES MACKENZIE, Esq., F.R.S., F.L.S. Late his Majesty's Consul -General in Haiti, And DOW his Majesty's Commissioner of Arbitration in the Havannah, "Mr, Mackenzi e was, it seems, despatched by Mr. Canning to St. Domingo, with a view to ascertain the roil condition of that island. His statements, therefore. being deduced from strict inquiry and personal observe- Coo, and confirmed by so high an authenticity, are enti tled to no ordinary degree of credit."—Courier. Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, 8, New Burling ton-street. CARTER and Co., CARPET MANU , respul submit the following LIST et' FACTURERS PRICES for their ectf NEW ly DRAWING-ROOM and DINING -ROOM design s (with Hearth Rugs to cor r•spoiad.) Their Patterns are now universally admitted to he the most novel and stylish in the Trade:— Superior quality in Brussels Carpets, the Patterns entirely new and ele- .3s. bd. and 3s. Pd. per yard. gant, usually charged Is. Their splendid new designs (exclu sively their o wn ) the quality tor- 4 0 to 4 6 ditto rnerly sold at Ets. and Ss. N.B. Inferior qualities are entirely excluded from the Stock, • Ohl patterns may ho bad at very reduced prices. The PATENT DAMASK CARPET, Kidderminster, Venetian, and St ar C arpet i ng, with the greatest variety of HEARTH RUGS in the metropolis. LONDON WAREHOUSE, e, CHEAPSIDE, between ST. PAUL'S and NEW POST-OFFICE. Patterns forwarded to any part of the kingdom. TERRO METALLIC TEETH AND SILICIOUS ENAMEL. DENTAL SURGEON. MR. BOULLANCOURT, 20, KEP PEL-STREET, RUSSELL-SQUARE, and for merly with M. DELEBARE, Dentist to the King of Prance, again solicits the attention of the Profession anti Public in general. Since his last invention of the 'FERRO METALLIC TEETH (and which through his means are now used by other Dentists ; but the art of applying them in any colour or shade to match the natural Teeth, with Artificial Gums, upon the Gold Plate, and fixing them without springs or ligatures, thereby preventing irritation, and frequently loss of those Teeth which the spring en closes, is practised and known only by Mr. 11., and one set made upon his principle will last as long as three made in the usual way, and far surpassing ti:ein in beauty) h .has inverted a NEW SILICIOUS ENAMEL, wit h which he can cover discoloured or decayed Teeth, dun cleansing away the caries, and filling them with his Terro- Metallic Anodyne imitate th e beauty d ent, without t h e least pa i n, an d defy the c l osest ins fresh ness of nature so near as t " pec m y tion, and et so fir and durable that neith er ac id s nor heat will tions perform e d in D ental S act upon it. All opera- At h urg ery, char es moderate.--• m Ten till F our . g No. 11,745. UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF THE KING. This day was published, Part IS, of THE NATIONAL PORTRAIT GAL LERY of ILLUSTRIOUS and EMINENT PERSONAGES of the NINETEENTH CENTURY. WithIIEMOIRS, by W. JERDAN, Esq., F. S. A. , &cc. &c., containing Portraits and Memoirs of Mr. Canning, Davies Gilbert, P.R.S., and Earl Whitworth. Imperial Svo. 3s. ; ditto India paper ss. ; King's Edi tion, royal 4to. India paper proofs, 7s. 6d. " The Portraits are among the best that have appeared in this rapidly rising publication."—Lit. Gaz. May 1. London : Fisher, Son, and Co. ; Ackermann; and Colnaghi and Co. RUM AND BRITISH SPIRIT DUTIES. This day was published, price 2a. ASTATEMENT of the ARGUMENTS for and against an EQUALIZATION of the DUTIES on BRITISH SPIRITS and WEST INDIA RUM. By AI EXANDER 111‘DONNELL, Esq. London : Effingham Wilson, Cornhid. R. BUCKINGHAM'S ORIENTAL REVIEW embraces the whole of the Indian Question. Nos. I. and H. of this New Work, which are just pub lished, will be found to include every topic connected with the EAST INDIA MONOPOLY, from the first forma tion of the Chartered Cortipany, in the reign of Queen Elisabeth, up to the evidence delivered by the witnesses now under examination by the Parliamentary Committee of 1830. Published by Hurst and Chance, London, price 65., and to he had of all Booksellers in town and country. CHEAPEST MAGAZINE!! ! This day was published No. I. for May, price only Is. 6d. containing nearly 100 octavo pages, WI -1E FAMILY Conducted by the Editor of the " Forget me Not." Among its attractive Contents are—Royal Sportsmen— The Sovereign Gem, by Mrs. Rolls—Present State of the Jews—The last of the Family, by the author of " Mansie \Vouch," " Legend of Genevieve," &c.—The Prince Sove reign of Greece—A Vision, by the Ettrick Shepherd— The St. George and her Passengers—Paul Sarpi, a Story of Venice, by W. H. Harrison, Evq., Author of " Tales of a Physician"—The Lawyer's Visiter, by Del went Con way—Adventures of a Night—American Sketches—The National Cemetery—Unda, a Tradition of Tyrol—The Drowned Alive—Estella, from an Unpublished Tragedy —Rousseau and Robespierre—May- Day—B: urriene's Me moirs of Napoleon, &c. &c. " This miscellany, both prose and verse, is pleasing; it is cheap, and of unobjectionable purity in morals and lan guage."—Literary Gazette. Hurst, Chance, and Co., 65, St. Paul's Church-yard. THE BUCKS GAZETTE. (THE ONLY NEWSPAPER IN BUCKINGHAMSHIRE.) THE Attention of Advertisers is respectfully invited to this Newspaper, now the Only One printed in a County containing 140,000 inhabitants. The sale of this Paper has increased nearly three-U.l in two years. In addition to its obvious claims to Local support, its large sale in Buckinghamshire, in many parts of which no other Newspaper is seen, renders it an advantageous medium for the publication of all Advertisements of ge neral interest. In the towns of Buckingham, Winslow, Newport Pagnell, High Wycombe, Beaconsfield, Marlow, Olney, Stony Stratford, Fenny Stratford, Amersham, &c., the BUCKS GAZETTE has Agents, and circulates almost exclusively. The BUCKS GAZETTE is published at an early hour every Saturday morning, at the Office, Market-square, Aylesbury. It is filed in London at the Chapter and Peele's Coffee-houses ; by Mr. Barker, Fleet-street ; Messrs. Newton, Warwick-square ; and Mr. R. Hooper, 11, Dyer's-Buildings, Holborn ; by whom Advertisements and Orders are received. SELLING OFF UNDER PRIME COST, , IN CONSICQUIINCE OP TIM LONDON BRIDGE APPROACHES. IMPORTANT SALE of STOVE GRATES, KITCHEN RANGES, PATENT WARM AIR STOVES, with aseending,or descending flues, FENDERS, FIRE-IRONS, TABLE and SUS PENDING LAMPS, CHANDELIERS, VENISON DISHES, WATER PLATES, TEA and COFFEE URNS, PAPER-MACHE and other TEA TRAYS, PATENT DISH COVERS, KNIVES and FORKS, and Culinary Utensils in general. The extensive Premises denominated the LONDON STOVE GRATE BAZAAR, being required for the new line of approach to London Bridge, the most exten sive arid valuable Stock of Furnishing Ironmongery in the kingdom must be sold forthwith, preparatory to pulling down the Premises, in compliance with the Act •f Par liament. The Goods are arranged for public hispection, and the price attached to each article. FISH-STREET-HILL. SCOTLAND. ESTATE OF DURRIS, IN KINCARDINESHIRE. TO BE SOLD BY PUBLIC AUCTION, Within the Royal Exchange Coffee-house, Edinburgh, on WEDNESDAY, the 12th day of May next, at Two o'clock Afternoon, at the upset price of 130,000/., under the authotity of an Act of Parliament of the Ninth year of his present Majesty, cap. xliv. eatituled, " An Act to enable George, Duke of Gordon, er the Heir of Entail, in possession, to sell the entailed Estate of Durris, and purchase other Lands in lieu thereof." FHE LANDS, BARONIES, and ESTATES of DURRIS, possessed by his Grace the Duke of GORDOII and his Tenants, all as fully described in former Advertisements. This extensive Estate, comprehending the entire parish of Durris, and a large part of Banebory Ternan, on the south side of the river Dee, is estimated to contain 20,000 Imperial Acres. It is situate on the northern district of the County of Kincardine. It includes a handsome modern Mansion-house, many fine Grain and Grazing Farms, ex tensive and beautiful Plantations, 81X miles of Fishing in the river Dee, and a great range of Moors abounding with Grouse and other Game. The free rental at and after Whitsuntide last seas 4,0921. 4s. 5,111. The Teinds are ♦nlurd, and those of Durris are exhausted. The Woods have been lately valued by an experienced Surveyor, who estimates their present value at upwards of 16,0001., and when they shall come to maturity their value will be more than 50,0001. Most of the Estate has been recently let to substantial and improving Tenants. It affords upwards of eight Freehold Qualifications in the County, and the patronage of the Parish Church of Durris will be sold with the Lands. The distance from Aberdeen is nearly twelve miles, and eight from the county town of Stonebaven. The roads to both, and those intersecting the Estate, are good. An Estate so extensive, compact, improveable, and valu able, seldom comes into the market, being equally desirable either as a residence or as an advantageous investment for a large capital. Farther information, printed particulars, and plans, may be obtained by application to Alex. Scot, Esq. W. S., 42, Northumberland-street, Edinburgh, who will show the title deeds, detailed rentals, and articles of sale; to Messrs. Brooks, Powell, and 13roderip, Lincoln's Inn, London g to Messrs. Lurnsden, Advocates in Aberdeen ; and to Mr. John Humphrey, Writer in Stonehaven. The Estate will be shown by Mr. George Sanderson, Dorris House. 11l at .ed ies ; in ow um- cher pro- lave Dnal as tax, ,d en the and and ;on dies Nbat Icts, little rma nally ,amp crate ister, . the d to tamp ions, !cog ecol- IT to amps and was it re tail), ?7' 50 ience , its of coil° rnsoli - f . ion ; ;al of eape• e the Corn- Neild con° Ilfor-' resent Inuit y and A* the duty Neild ht to now" 'caved rubled ' a nd in, I __-w.• S. ---. he lady Belson, isbopi it-. 'r. me, 0. , y Anue :-stieett :hion( 0 RusiciP iG, A THE BILIOUS PILLS, PREPARED by F. NEWBERY and SONS, are the discovery of a Physician of the first eminence at the present time. In an extensive practice for some years lie has employed them in the most obstinate Bilious Cases with unvarying success. They operate prin cipally as a deob►trnent and purgative ; they promote a proper action of the liver in the secretion of bile, or cor rect it when in a vitiated state. Obstructions of the stomach and bowels are gradually removed ; and by giving tone to the biliaty ducts and strength to the system, they afford relief to those who suffer from nervous attacks, sick head ache, giddiness, indigestion, and gouty affection. The Bilious Pills have the name " F. Newbery" en graved in the government stamp on each Box, and are sold at No. 45, St. Rail's Church-yard ; and by J. Sanger, 150, Oxford-street, London ; W. Pegg, Dame-attest, Chau ; and all Venders in the Country, price 2s. 9d. LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, MAY 5, 1830. IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. HOUSE OF LORDS—(LAST NIGHT). WELSH JUDICATURE. The Earl of ELDON presented petitions from the inha bitants of the towns of Pembroke, Haverfordwest, and Cardigan, against any alteration of the Welsh Judicature. BEER DUTY. Lord SKELMERSDALE presented a patition from Rochdale, against any alteration in the trade of beer. LEEDS AND SELBY CANAL. The Earl of ELDON presented a petition from the Cur - poration of London in favour of the Leeds and Selby Canal 8,11. ANNUITY. TO BE SOLD BY PRIVATE CONTRACT, AN ANNUITY of SEVENTY-FIVE POUNDS, for the life of a person 65 years of age, secured on Freehold Property in London. Particulars may be known of Messrs. Alexander and Son, 36, Carey -street, London. GELL'S DALBY'S CARMINATIVE VFFECTUALLY removes those alarming. 1-A Disorders of the Stomach and Bowels to which chil dren of all ages are liable ; in the Colic and similar affec tions of adults, it often cures when other means fail. During the last fifty years this popular medicine has met with a very extensive sale ; this has led to its being counterfeited. Parents are seriously cautioned against these deleterious preparations, which are now commonly offered for sale. The only criterion of its having been tie original and genuine " DALBY'S CARMINATIVE," is_ its having the name " F. Newbery" engraved in the government stamp on each bottle, price Is. 9d. Sold by F. Newbery and Sons; 45, St. Paul's Church yard ; J. Sanger, 150, Oxford-street ; ILtu,kins, Bond street ; Weatherly, Bridge-street, Wes.tmiaster ; Lewes, Tottenham-court-road; Botwright, Islington; and the respectable Venders of Medicine in the Country. I Ask particularly for " Gell's Dalby's Carminative." FRANKFORT PAPERS. LEIPsIc, APRIL 21.—The Saxon Gazette contains the following article : "ON THE CLAIMS OF BAVARIA TO THE PALATINATE OF THE RHINE. " The late death of the Grand Duke of Baden has brought forward questions, the development of which must be left to time and to the wisdom of those States men who have already decided greater matters. We may, however, be permitted to recall to the mind of our readers some further circumstances, by which they will be better able to understand the present state of things. The claims which Bavaria might make to the Palatinate arc founded on ancient hereditary tight and modern compacts. In 1813, when Bavaria withdrew from its alliance with France, it could not avoid returning the Tyrol to the Austrian empire, of which it was one of the most ancient and important provinces. But in the Convention of Reid, concluded Bth Oct. 1813, Austria promised to the King of Bavaria a full indemnity, and such a one as shonld form a connected whole with the kingdom of Bavaria. Bavaria ceded to Austria—Tyrol, Salzburg, and Voralberg, and was to have, by way of in demnity, Mayence, the Palatinate, and such parts of Wurtemburg, Darmstadt, Nassau, and Baden, as would be necessary to form a connected territory. A Convention of 23d Apra, 1815, to which Austria, Russia, Prus sia, and England were parties, guaranteed to Bavaria in demnities which were to be taken from Wurtemburg, Hesse, and Baden, and the eventual succession to the Palatinate. In the Protocol of the conferences between tke Plenipo tentiaries of Austria, Russia, and Prussia, at Paris, 3d November, 1815, it was agreed, that in ease of the ex tinction of the direct line of the reigning Grand Duke of Baden, the right of succession to the Palatinate was in Bavaria. Lastly, in the convention of Munich, signed 14th April, 1816, the King of Bavaria was promised, besides succession to the Palatinate, certain parts of the Circles of Neckar, the Tauber, and the Maine. The se cond source of possible claims of Bavaria to the Palatinate is ancient hereditary right. It is well known, till the last quarter of last century, Bavaria and the Palatinate formed two distinct electorates. In 1777 the Elector of the Pala tinata united both, when the Elector and Duke of Bavaria died, and that line of the House of Wittlesbuek became extinct. The Palatinate is, therefore, the ancient posses sion of the present reigning family of Bavaria. It was, however, deprived of this possession during the wars of the present Revolution, and in 1802 it was joined to Baden after the peace of Luneville. If the Allied Powers had in 1815 taken the status quo of 1789 for the basis, the Pala tinate must have reverted to Bavaria. But the Allies gua ranteed the integrity of the Grand Duchy of Baden, till the extinction of the reigning family. Bavaria had no reason to be uneasy on this point, as this extinction was probable and near at hand, because the Counts of Stock burg descended from an unequal marriage between the Margrave Frederick and the Counts of Stockburg, &c., were not capable of succeeding to the throne. Bavaria had, therefore, the probable prospect of reassuming, at no very remote period, the old possessions of its reigning fa mily. But in 1819 the question of the right of succes sion in the Grand Duchy of Baden was decided by the Great Powers, to the prejudice of Bavaria, the Counts of Stockburg being declared capable of succeeding to the Grand Ducal Throne. It is manifest that this decision, which was made chiefly through Russian influence (the consort of the Eniperor Alexander was a Princess of Ba den), is in direct opposition to the above conventions. The question is whether Bavaria will appeal to these Conventions, or will submit to this decision." MUNICH, Aram, 22.—The Royal Board of Police has communicated to the Editors of the Journals, published here, his Majesty's resolution that they will not be allowed to insert articles on the affairs of the Royal family, or of the Courts interested, from whatever source they may be de rived, if they have not first appeared in the Augsburg or the Munich Political Journal, which will be specially authorised to publish them.—Frankfort Papers, April 26. . - - BERLIN, Aram 20.—Great sensation has been caused here by the murderous attempt of a fanatical student, at Halle, who, in a place of public resort, ti ied to kill, with a knife, and really wounded, a handsome waiting-maid, in order to rescue her from the temptations of the world. This dreadful example again spews to what excesses a blind religious zeal, throwing off all the restraints of reason, may lead. VIENNA, Aran - . 22.—Metalliques, 1031; Four per Cent'., ; Bank Shares, 1,369. A Ilsonaeine Zeitung, April 27. The forthcoming Travels of Mr. WEBSTER through the Crimea, Turkey, and Egypt will contain, we understand, much information of peculiar interest at the pres,nt moment. This gentleman was, it appears, at Con stantinople when the result of the battle of Navarin was known in the Ottoman capital, and he describes the sen sation produced by that event and the consequent proceed ings of the SULTAN. ft will likewise comprise an ac count of the Emperor Ar.rxiNnze'a journey to the Crimea and the circumstances attending his death, together with full particulars of the grand conspiracy of 1825. The second volume includes the history of MOIV.MEn Au, and an interesting description of the present state of Egypt, &c. Our Irish letter presents some curious state ments respecting the animal emigrations from Ireland across the Atlantic, and the changes said to have been thereby effected in the ratio of Protestants to Catholics throughout a large portion of the north, whence the chief emigration has been carried on by Protestants. If ma gi ation is to proceed at all as a measure of Govern- • ment, we believe that the ortly. beneficial mode of conducting it would be that which has recently been explained by Air. GOUGER who proposes that the public lands shall not be granted away, but sold for the highest price they will fetch ; and that the labouring popula tion sent out by the State as a relief to parishes or dis tricts, instead of being scattered to the greatest possible distances, as has hitherto been the practice, shall be as much as possible condensed, so as to produce from the origin of each new colony some of the ad vantages arising from antiquity of settlement—viz. those of division of labour, mutual co-operation, so cial intercourse, and so forth. If the Irish landlords will expel the unhappy tenantry, which for selfish purposes they have hitherto encouraged and multiplied on their estates, they ought to be forced by law to provide them with other dwellings, or to contribute towards their passage to some of our dist int colonies, where, if labour be rendered plenty by an emigration of labourers, men with moderate capital would be sure to purchase laud and settle. What now deters capitalists from buying land, or even accepting it, in Canada, or elsewhere, is the scarcity of labourers, and the consevent high wages, which neu tralize the benefit of obtaining land even for nothing, and form the grand obsticle to a rapid improvement of our colonial territories, however susceptible of cultivation. Let us, nevertheless, wait for a little, and see if something cannot be done for the Irish pour at home by a well arranged system for encouraging d omest i c i n d ustry. Per ' haps it may be true, as it has been asserted, that his MA JESTY'S Government have at present some such measures in their contemplation.— Times. ABDUCTION. The Bishop of LONDON presented a petition from Elizabeth Hickson, complaining that she had been deluded into a marriage with a person named Thomas Buxton, and praying their Lordships to permit a Bill to be brought in to dissolve that marri ige. His Lordship stated that the young woman had been carried away from her family, and afterwards prevailed upon to consent to a marriage ; but her husband had used her with great cruelty, and as her family possessed property which they were anxious to leave to her, but which they could not venture to commit to the keeping of a profligate husband, they desired to annul a marriage which had been brought about by fraud and violence.- He proposed, therefore, in compassion to the situatiot* , ..of the parties, to move, on Monday next,° for a Committee of the Wliole House, to take the subject into consideration. The Earl of ELDON doubted the propriety of setting a precedent for interference in a case where it appeared the parties had been legally married. The petition was then laid on the table. _ _ Sir A. GRANT and others brought up from the Commons a Bill to legalize thesolemnization of marriages in churches aril chapels, and a great number of Private Bills. DUTIES ON SPIRITS. Mr. Crafer, from the Treasury, brought up accounts re lating to the dutie, on spirits. The Duke of PORTLAND presented petitions from Ayr against an alteration in these duties. Lord AIELVILLE I.resented a similar petition from the Edinburgh Farming Society. The Marquis of LANSDOWNE presented a similar pe tition from the Barony of Upper Ossory. YORK ASSIZES. Lord WITARNCLIFFE presented a petition from cer tain of the inhabitants of the county of York, in favour of the removal of the assizes to Wakefield. PUBLIC DISTRESS. The Earl of RADNOR presented petitions, complain ing of distress, Irons the inhabitants of Hythe, in Kent, and from the operative stone-masons of London and West minster. Earl STANHOPE presented a great many petitions complaining of distress, and praying for a repeal of the Malt Duties, from Maidstone, Wateringbury, Dover, and several other places in Kent. The Noble Earl presented a similar petition from Wai wick. CRIMINAL CODE. The Eail of RADNOR presented a petition from Bolton, in Lancashire, praying a revision of the Criminal Code. Thelgarquis of LANSDOWNE presented a similar peti tion from Portsmouth and Portsea. This petition also prayed the abolition of the punishment of death for forgery. IRISH COAL DUTY. The Marquis of LANSDOWNE presented a petition from the inhabitants of the parish of Sr. Audeon's, Dublin, pray ing an alteration of the Coal Duties levied in Ireland. - The Noble MnaQuxs presented a similur petition frera Drogheda. The Earl of RADNOR rose to present a petition from Mr. William Cobbett against the Bill (as we understood) for the Emancipation of the Jews, but the Noble Earl being reminded that the Bill was not yet before their Lord ships, the petition was withdrawn. TRADE WITH INDIA. The Marquis of LANSDOWNF. presented a petition from Glasgow against the renewal of the East India Com pany's Charter. The Fever Hospitals' (Ireland) Biil was read a third time and passed. CHURCH OF IRELAND. The Earl of MOUNTCASHEL rose to present a peti tion from the Protestant inhabitants of Wexford, complain ing of abuses in the Protestant Church of _lreland, and praying their Lordships to take them into consideration, with a view to reform them. The petitioners further complained of the state of the Ecclesiastical Law, and prayed for a more equal distribution of Church property. The petition was read and laid on the table. His Loensiirr next presented a similar petition from the Protestant inhabitants of the City and County of Cork. It was signed, he said, by upwards of three thousand, and among them we. - e sixty Magistrates and several gentlemen of landed property. He begged leave particularly to call their Lordships' attention to this petition, which, perhaps, related to as important a subject as ever came under their Lordships' notice. As the petition had already been made public, he would not trouble their Lordships by having it read at length. The Order of the Day was then read, that their Lord ships be summoned to take into consideration a Motion re lative to the Church of Ireland. The Earl of MOUNTCASHEL then continued. In pursuance (he said) of the wish of the petitioners he then rose to bring forward the motion of which he had given notice. He acknowledged that he never in his life felt more embarrassment than in bringing forward that motion. He was embarrassed by recollecting his own want of abili ties, by the magnitude of the subject, and by reflecting on his own inability to du it justice. He could have wished that some Peer more experienced than himself, and pos sessing more ability, had undertaken the teak ; but seeing no Noble Peer willing to undertake it, he had felt it to he his duty to call their Lordships' attention to it. In stating the facts that he should bring forward, he trusted he should be able to make their Lordships aware that they ought to take the subject into their consideration, but in seeking to do that he should not rely so much on his own words as their recollections, which would make the case appear stronger than any thing he could say. He was most embarrassed, however, by the idea that it might be alleged that he was an enemy to the established church, or an enemy to religion, or that he had some hostility to the Rev. Prelates of that church. No man was more firmly attached to his religion and to our episcopal form of church government, but he was anxious ta make that church snore worthy of her own attachment, and more suitable to the wants of the people. It was on that account that he ' brought the motion forward. In the observations he should make, he begged to be understood as making no reflections on individuals, and as not wishing to bring the church into disrepute ; and be hoped that nothing which might fall from his lips would be interpreted to mean dis respect either to the church or to any of its members. He bad been accustomed to reflect on religious subjects, and was not a Protestant because he was born one—he was a Protestant by conviction. He had inquired into different creeds, and had only become more and more attached to his own. It was from having paid some attention to the subject that he was emboldened to bring it under their Lordships' notice. He laolied at religion not only as useful to the state, but as improving the mind of man. It en lightened the heart, and taught man to act right. If it did not effect this, those who bore the name of Christians were no better than Pagans. He was afraid that in this country there were many Pagans, and he was afraid that our Legislature looked at religion more in its conviction with the state, than as influencing the hearts of individuals. He meant, in the first place, to advert to the state of our Ecclesiastical . Laws, thou g h per h aps some o f t h e i r Lord ships might think he ought not to mention that subject, as a Commission far inquiring into them had already been issued. But that Commission, he understood, extended o nly to England and Wales, and it was to the Eccle siastical Courts of Ireland that he wished to draw their Lordships' attention. H e h a d l ate l y exam i ne d a b oo k i n their Lordships' library, called " Gibson's Codex," which was acknowledged to be the best Manual of Ecclesiastical L a w. Ile wished to make a few remarks on those laws, some of which were not absurd, others were ridiculous and absurd, hut neglected ; and the third class bad no thing me them that was opposed to the Protestant church. Ile would read a short notice of some of these Ecclesias tical Laws. At page 157 of Gibson's Codex, it was said, " that the clergy shall sot exercise any secular juris diction." This was one of the Ecclesiastical Laws which appeared rational, and which he was sorry to say was not obeyed. Again it w a s said, " that the clergy shall not exercise any base and servile labour." This was accord ing to the canon. He believed that the words base and servile meant secular employment; and sorry lie was to say that the clergy did exercise such employments. He knew some of them were agents; and though an Act had been passed to prevent this abuse, many of them conti nued to exercise these secular employments in spite of the law. At page 162 it was stated, " that the clergy skal not play at cards or dice, or any unlawful games."—(A laugh.)—At page 168 it stated, that according to the 74th canon, no ecclesiastic shrill wear a point or a wrought night-cap, or shall wear a cap of blue or black silk or velvet.—(A laugh.)—lt was ridiculous, he knew ; but he mentioned these absurdities, because he wished to see the Ecclesiastical Law made respectable. At pace 170, by the Constitution .f Olko—for the Ecclesiastical Law of the English Protestant church contained decrees of Popes and of Legates—it was declared that the Bishops shall reside in their sees, and shall say high mass on holi days ; and this was a part of the Ecclesiastical Law of the Protestant church of England. He conceived that all such laws as that ought to be expunged. At page 191, by the 88th Canon, made in 1603, it was ordered that there should be no profane usages or games suffered in any churches or chapels, or in any churchyards. But money was employed in decorating churches, and making exhibitions of them. They were more like opera houses than places of worship. This was, he thought, opposed to the canon. On the whole, the Ecclesiastical Law ought to be made so as it could be obeyed, or it ought to be swept away. If it could not be obeyed, it ought not to be suffered to remain as law. Laws which could not be obeyed ought to be expunged. He would not trouble their Lordships with any further remarks on that part of the au bject, but would proceed to call their Lordships' at tention to the state of parishes in Ireland. If religion were worthy of attention in the aggregate, it was also worthy of attention in detail. In the first place, he would observe that many parishes wanted pastors, and he would hive each parish placed under the care of a spiritual guide, who had proved himself by his life and doctrines a good Christian. He was afraid that, by a change in times and circumstances, the church was no longer so well able as formerly to provide for the spiritual welfare of the people. He did not blame any man ; he was only anxious to improve the church. He again deprecated any man ap plying what he said to any individual clergyman. He knew that many of them had endeavoured to reform abuses, but had not been able. He hoped, therefore, that no person would suppose that he was making any attack on any individual. When he and their Lordships should have passed away—when they should be rotting in their graves—when he should he called before the judgment seat to give an account of his actions to his Creator—he was sure that lie would look with a clean conscience on his motives and proceedings of that day. He was re solved fearlessly to do his duty, and he wished their Lord ships to believe that be had no other motives than a desire to improve the church, provide for the spiritual welfare of the people, and promote the honour of God. He would state, that he believed that there was a deficiency of churches. It was true that sums of money had been from time to time granted to build churches, but there were not vet enough, and places ought to be provided for the people to pray in, if their Lordships wished them to be religious: According to the Report made to the ether House of Parliament, in 1820, there were 1155 parish churches in Ireland, and, according to the calculation he had made, he believed that, en an average, each of these churches would not contain more than 150 persons. The money which had been destined to build churches had been lavished on cut-stone and pretty architecture. The spiritual welfare of the people had been lost sight of, and the money lavished on ornaments which ought to have provided accom modation for the people. Thus it was that the average of the 1155 churches he had mentioned contained only 150 persons. The consequence of that must necessarily be, that there was no room for the poorer orders. If the number of churches-1155, were multiplied by the number of people they would contain, 150, that would give 173,250. From a statement of Mr. Leslie Foster, it appeared that there were 1,270,000 persons belonging to the church of Ireland; if of these it was allowed that 90,000 were too young to attend divine worship, it would appear that there were upwards of a million for which there was no accommodation provided. He would admit that there had been improvements in the church of Ireland, but the fault that he found was, that they had not been suffi ciently rapid. From the statement that he had made, it would appear that five out of every six were made to at tend worship. This was the case ; and he thought it a very important one. In England also, there was a great want of churches. The population of London was 1,400,000, of which it was calculated a million were in the habit of neglecting the worship of God. In some of the provinces it was notorious that there were more dis senting houses than there were churches or chapels of the church of England. By returns, it appeared that there were 2,533 ,churches or chapels, while within the same district the number of dissenting houses amounted to 3,413. In the province of York there were 300 more dissenting houses than there were churches and chapels ; in Devonport, where the number of inhabitants was forty thousand, there were but one church and three chapels, while there were no less than twenty-three dissenting houses; but this was not all—there was likewise a great want of clergy. In Irelan I, it appeared by a return made in 1820, that there were 1263 benefices, of the in cumbents of which only 880 are resident, while theme were 390 non-residents. Such a system as this ought to be found fault with, and the clergy ought to be bound to reside on their benefices. No doubt there were certain cases in which an excuse might be allowed, but as a gene ral principle the thing ought to be inadmissible. The appointment of clergy to those benefices would be in vain, if such a rule were not enforced ; an I yet lie believed there were some instances in which they were non-resi dent, even without the leave of the Bishop. The fault Was not one of the present day, it had long existed, and much of the fault was owing to the 57th Geo. 111. That Act made exceptions of all sorts; a clergyman might be permitted to live at college till he was thirty—he was not requite d to he resident in the event of holding a living elsewhere—with a variety of other exceptions, most of which appeared to him to be improper. As long as such exceptions as these were allowed, the spiritual welfare of the people could not be taken care of. By the returns made of England in 1812, it appeared that out of about 10,000 benefices, there were about 4,000 non-residents, of which 1846 were non-residents from the circumstance of their having livings elsewhere. Since the year 1814, there had been a decrease in incumbents to the amount of 2,500; consequently there must have been a proportionate in crease of pluralities. The state of the parish schools also required investigation, but however he would not detain their Lordships to go into that topic on the present occa sion. Another subject which called for their Lordships' attention was the church property—ard in mentioning this, it 'night perhaps be supposed that he was about to join those who were for pulling the church property to pieces. Such, however, was not the case. The great complaint appeared to him to be, that the church property had got into too few hands. The smaller benefices in Ireland hail disappeared, as the smaller farms in England had disappeared, and made way for overgrown estates and property. In Ireland a comparatively smell number of persons enjoyed nearly the whole of the valuable church property. He thought that there could be no doubt that Paz liament had a right to inquire int.) these circum stances; the right was established by preci dent, and it was a step that they had never scrupled t take with respect to individuel cases. The parish of Marylelsone had been divided by Parlianient—and, indeed, if he did not feel confident of the right, he shied i be the last person in the world to argue in favour of such a step. The reason why such a step was more proper now than it had been at any former period, was because the church was not now in ro prosperous a condition as it had been, and therefore they were bound to be more cir cumspect in their management. With respect to the returns that had been made concerning the chute 11 of Ire land, he had to complain of their inaccuracy. He was afraid that the Bishops had left them to be neele up by persons under them, and that they had gone through them in a slovenly manner. The returns, with respect to the tithe composition, were incorrect. He believed that the real amount was five or six times what had been put down in the returns. A return as to the church property had been made in 1807 ; but by the return that had been last made, it would appear that the church possessed nearly 13,000 acres less than in 1807. It was cer t a i n l y much to be wished that accuracy in the returns made to Parliament n ot led astiay should .. be Another observed, grefaotr omissiont h bje c w t in as calling th a tso n fo l r e them was , that the H ous e might be info rme d o f th e t ru th, and parishes were absolutely left main the returns : there were no less than nine parishes omitted in one diocese. He should now make a few remarks with respec4to the system . of tithes. In the first place it appeared to him to be ex tremely desirable that the same tithe composition should exist in England that existed in Ireland, for he believed that that composition had done more to make peace be tween the laity and clergy in that country than any other arrangement that had ever taken place ; and when he saw the injury and dissatisfaction that this subject pro duced in England, he could not help thinking that it was desirable, for the welfare of the church, that every thing of the sort should be got rid of as soon as possible in England. How could it be expected when a whole parish was divided against its clergyman on the subject of tithes, that the parishioners could go in a proper spirit to church, to listen to even the most splendid elo quence, or the most brilliant attainments? He had been told by a Naval Officer, that he was in company recently with a clergyman who was going to look after his tithes; and when he met a goose with its goslings he stopped to count the progeny, and would cry, " Ah! there's one for use!"—(A laugh.)-or, if he overtook a sow with her litter, he summed them up with the observation, " Alt! there are two for me !".--(A laugh.)—He did not state these things to being the clergy into disrepute, but to show the spirit by which some of them were actuated. In the murder of Mr. Parker, the trial for which made so much noise a short time ago, the only provocation that led to that crime was the bickering that existed between hint and his parishioners on the subject of tithes. With regal d to the appointment of Deacons, he thought there Iv- s something objectionable in the system—he thought that more care ought to be taken in the examination of candi dates for ordination. At present more attention was paid to their acquiremeats in the classics, or, as he should call it, in heathen knowledge, which referred rather to their secular duties than their ntinistetial ones. Of all the points upon which he had addressed their Lordships, there was one on which be . desired particularly to insist—that was, the practice of selling the next presentation to livings. It was a most unseemly practice, inemnsistent with the respectability and purity of the church, and open ing a door to the admission of persons the most unfit to be admitted to the sacred ministry of any Christian church. 'How could they expect to have good clergymen, when Men received the preferments who had the most money in their pockets, to the exclusion of the more wor thy who might happen to be less wealthy. It was not difficult for a young man to obtain ordination, and, having obtained it, if his father had money in his pocket, he might easily command a living. Amongst laymen that practice was tolerated, bet if a Bishop were guilty of that practice, it would be called simony. This selling of pre sentations was the greatest abuse its the church, and it was one which unhappily prevailed equally both in England and Ireland. No man more earnestly desired than lie did to see the united church of England and Ireland in flou rishing condition, but he feared that they never would be found in that state so long as present practices prevailed. When speaking of the clergy, he was the Nielson in the world from placing all of them in the same class ; some amongst them were the most pious, the most single- hearted, the most devoted to the duties of the ministry of any men :iving ; others amongst them were c re!etts and indifferent —not doing much good, and perhaps doing little harm. But there were sonic infinitely worse than even the 1 ttter, who not only neglected that to which they ought to devout their entire time, but were guilty of every offence against religion and morals. That there were many exceptions to that description he was perfectly willing to admit ; but he came there not to praise the church, but to point out what was defective in it. The state of the curates was a subject of much importance, but at that time he did sot think it expedient to occupy their Lordships' time byenteriae upon it further than to relate that, is England, there were 3691 curates, only 455 of whom, in the year 1810, received salaries above 501. At that period the great number if 3239 received theism salary of 501. annually. No doubt since then an improvement had been effected, by whit h the lowest salary could not be lower than 751. ; that, however, was only 4s. Id. a (ley. It had become a mat ter of notoriety that a great portion of the situations in the church were sinesures. Now an obvious inapt-oven-tent would be to confer some of those sinecures upon the poor working curates ; for it should never he forgotten, that the labourer was worthy of his hire. Such was the state of distress to which many curates were reduced by their narrow salaries, and the unavoidable expenses which a gentleman had to incur, that he understood they bad be en compelled to establish a house of call; and such were their circumstances, that they got the name of journey men parsons. It frequently happened, too, that the clergymen were compelled to insert begging advertise, ments. Some of those were, so doubt, eases of ex treme distress. But it was not alone that such cases cane before the public—there were many never made knows beyond the immediate acquaintance of the suffering party. The Noble Lord then proceeded to censure the non-resident clergy—[Bat as he generally turned away front the bar, and steed very remote from it, it was only occasionally that even a fragment of a sentence could be caught]. He was understood to ob serve, that there was a marked difference between resident clergy and clergy who performed the duties of their parishes. Some resided and performed no duties, others resided and did worse than perform no duties; most of them were too much occupied with secular employments, instead of attending to the spiritual interests of their pa rishioners—instead of performing their duties, they engaged in agricultural speculations. By the old law they were not allowed to engage in speculations of that nature, but by the 57th George 111. they were permitted to hold as much as eighty acres of land, provided their income did not exceed a certain amount. In evidence of the degree in which clergymen gave themselves up to secular employments, he read an advertisement from the Belfast Chronicle, dated in February last, in which a bankrupt's sale was announced, a Rev. Mr. Gregg being the bankrupt, and bring described in the advertisement as a dealer and chapman. His goods were announced to be sold by auction at his glebe house ; they consisted of household furniture, agricultural stock and utensils, wines, whiskey ; it also announced a meeting of his creditors. Such was the extent to which secular em ployments and amusements were carried by the Irish clergy, that he had heard an instance of an Archdeacon who kept one of the best packs of fox hounds in all Ireland and twenty hunters. After Divine Service the Archdeacon would co lect around him at the Communion Table from the surrounding pews, on a Sunday, his fellow fox-hunters, for the purpose of discussing where they should assemble far the sport of the following clay. On the whole, he did not see how their Lordships oeuld refuse a comtnisaion ; he did hope and trust the evil would be remedied. He flattered himself that the House would do him the justice to believe that he was actuated by good motives—that he earnestly desired not to injure, but to improve the church. If their Lordships knew the facts which had come to his knowledge within the last six months, they would feel that something ought to be done, and that quickly, It was a disagreeable and painful subject upon which to en large; he did it with reluctance, for he knew it must lhe unpleasant to the House; hut he begged oi them to con sider well before they negatived his motion. Let them not be averse from any change—it was a law of nature that all things should change—there was nothing remained stationary ; all things became in time either worse or bete ter. He felt that in bringing for ward the present intake s he ran some risk, but he had made up his mind to incur that risk. Some might think there would be danger in what he intended to conclude by proposing, but he begg e d to remind them that they had only to do what was right —to obey the dictates of their consciences, and leave coo. sequences in the hands of Almighty God. If they acted conscientiously, they might depend upon receiving toe direction and guidance of the Hely Spirit ; they had the warrant of God's word for that, and a surety that they would be safely carried through every diffi culty into which they might be lei from acting in ac cordance with a sense of duty. Many might be found to say it would be better to do it another time—at some future period like the debtor who desired his creditor to call to-morrow, they might, by postpunemeet, evade the evil; perhaps if they waited longer, a worse time might arrive. Perhaps, bad as the present time was, yet a better might never come. Every day the enemies of the church were becoming more and more powerful. He wished that this subject had been brought under consideration many years ago. It had been stated in the other House by a flight Hon. Gentleman, the Secrettry for the Home De partment, that the church would find in her own purity her best protection ; the same had been repeated in that House by a Noble Duke, whom he then saw in his place ; but let them not be led astray by an ignus fatuus, There was no purity that he could see; where Will the purity? He next proceeded to the progress of Popery in England, referring to a Roman Catholic publication, from which it appeared that in England and Wales the number of Chapels and Citholic Priests had increased to the extent of fify three congregations, during a particular period mentioned, which yielded an average of nearly five congregations an nually. He had letters in his possession, stating that 100 members of the Established Church, at Leicester, had since tee passing of the Catholic Relief Bill, been added to the Romish communion ; could there be a more striking fact ? In 1823, the number of persons committed in Eeela e as 12,163 ; and in 1829, the cumber had increased to 18,675. In 1823, the conviction; in England were 8 20V ; and in 1829, 13,261. Crime was therefore alarmingly on the in crease : the people weft/ Mere dentorelized and depraved than PRICE 7D. BOURRIENNE'S MEMOIRS COMPLETE. This day were published, is 4 vols. Svo. _ PRIVATE MEMOIRS OF NAPO LEON. By M. px BOUItRIENNE, " Private Secreta r y t o t h e E mperor. As a part of the history of the most extraordinary Than? and the most extraordinary times that ever invited e lucidation, these Memoirs must continu e to the latest ages to be records of invaluable interest."--Liter a ry Gazette. 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