The Sun. — London, England, 1830-12-16 00:00:00

. „ the people be led away too far oven by feelings, which were in themselVes just end creditable, much less by blind and vulgar prejndiees. He would not sub e.tribe to an unqualified declaration against all payment on account of public services. It was to the paymen► of sinecurists he objected, and to pensions which ex reeded the services on account of which they were al lowed, Where salaries were no more than adequate to the services performed, be could not believe that the people of England would not he as willing to pay the public as a private servant, and on the same principle, that the " laboUrer is worthy of his hire." The resolution which he had to propose declared that all who paid taxes and parochial rates had a right to suffrage. It also called for short Perliaments--(From the crowd, " How short ?"—to which we understood Mr. Hohhouse to reply, " Triennial Parliaments") and expressed the opinion of the country, that no Reform would be useful which did not provide that the vote should be taken by ballot.—(lmmense cheering, and waving of hats for several minutes in all parts of the meeting.) On the subject of the ballot, concerning which, whatever might have been bin opinions, he bad always been at least un prejudiced ; it was now his conviction, that the people could effect, by means of it, every thing which they de sired, and that without it they could do nothing.-- (Cheers.) But be thought that some time ought to be al lowed to the Administration to take their measures respect ing the mode in which Reform was to be effected. They most know that they depend upon the confidence of the people. They must know that without securing that con fidenve they cannot govern the country. In conclusion, be thanked the meeting for the attention with which they had heard him, not only respecting the business of the day, but in defending himself against the groundless im putations which had been cast upon him.—Mr. H. then lead the resolution. Mr. Wannuwrox considered the last proposition which had been submitted to the meeting, one of great importance. The ballot vastly exceeded every other mea sure of Reform which could be proposed. Under that view of the subject ire had thought it his duty, as a Mem ber of Parliament, to give notice of a motion to come be fore the House on the 15th of Febrnary next. Ample proef wins furnished in the popular towns and in counties, that the mere increase of the number of votes would afford no security against corruption. In the towns where the number of electors amounted to more than 5,000, tune moue corruption prevailed notwithstanding. The honest voters polled first, and when a great majority had voted, if the eandidates stood nearly equal on the poll, a small number held back, in order to obtain the highest possible price on account of the importance of their votes. In suela a town suppose that 2,000 voters bad polled on each side, the inducement to corruption, and the influence of money and patronage bscame as strong as if the electors were only one thousand in number. In Liverpool there existed a club, the members of which subscribed large sums of money to bear Ministerial candidates for that town through contested elections. But those persons took core to obtain good interest for their money. For, on the suc cess of the Minister, they seemed that the patronage of the Gov, rnment should be doled out among themselves. The ballot .would put an end to all that ; and he (Mr. W.) hoped, that if be should ever again have the pleasure of meeting the freeholders of Middlesex, be would be able to congraulate them upon their haring obtained the ballot, if not through him, through his Majesty's Ministers, in whom le Was disposed to place much confidence. The resolution having been read by the Sheriff, Mr. WA KLItY rune forward amidst loud ebeering. Ile eaid that he rose for the purpose of pointing out to the meeting a vitally important variation between the resolu tion which bad been read by the Sheriffs, and that which hail been submitted by the Hon. Member for Middlesex. The latter, whirls had received the sanction of the meet ing, and of which he heartily approved, appeared to him (Mr. Wakley) to declare that the right of suffrage ought to be extended to all who paid rates and taxes. But that whirls the Sheriff had read, was so worded as to confine, the: right to householders, which he (Mr. W.) called brides and mortar representation. As the Hon. Mender for Wetentinster (Mr. Hohhouse) had said that he (Mr. Hoblemse) would be judged by his own conduct, he (Mr. W.) hoped t h at the lion. Gentleman had not de parted from the principle of universal suffrage, which he had often heard him advocate. He wished the resolution to be read as Mr. Ifollhouse had read it. Mr. Ilosnousx said, that be had often declared that he was ant lousier, Eo universal suffrage,—(Heer, heat.) Ile then read the resolution, which he said bail been put into his heed by the Committee. A few weeds of explanation, which we could not hear distinctly, pissed between him arid Mr. Walley, but which we believe to be to the effect skit the resolution claimed the rights of suffrage for house holders paying rates and taxes, and not fur ail persons pay ing them. Mr. Witeeee said that lion. Gentleman behind him (Mr flume, we believe), for whom, and for whine piddle cineltust he had the greatest respect, appealed to hiss not to destroy the unanimity of the meeting, He (Mr. Vtralthe) lead no wish to do so, but he would claim for himself the right, which he would always insist upon for Tethers to express him assent to, or his dissent from, any measure in whirls he was called on to commie It was great folly for oleo to giutrrel, and to injure one another, on sic connt el' difference of opinioen As a phrenologiese he, could take upon bins to pronounce, that such quarrelling was very foolish.' The brains of men are differently formed. Irepreseilens from without do not make on ill men the same iniptesehms %titbit]. It was as absurd to quarrel with a mew about difference of opinion, as about inf. Terence of 1105e5.--(1-aughter.) He would give every man credit fur sincerity in his polities' opinions but the sine cueist, who, on the subject of Reform, was a partial judge, looking to the probable effect of such a measure upon his own pocket. From such a man the truth could never he gist.,---(Closete.) Ile dill not wish to propou'any amends ment ; lest, unless the evolution was changed, by expung ieg, the word " householders," and substituting "ail per eons," he should move MI Amendment. That meetSng had been .ivowedly assembled in consequence of what bad occurred in the agriculturel districts, whereby the country secniCri iu danger of being deluged with blood. The la bouring classes of Englend were then suffering in a state of miseey and privation which was Raid to be far worse tliau that of the West Jodie slaves. Yet, while they were call. in for the abolition of slavery in the colonica, they were, by that resolution; prepariug for its establishment at borne. (Sir F. Burdett coming in et this moment) Mr. Watley re joSee.l that he should new have the support of both Mem bers for Westminster on the subject of universal suffrage. —(Cheers.) The Committee bed explained to the meet ing, ilia they had, by logical reasoning, traced the caose of the unparalleled distress of the agricultural la pourers to the corruption of the House of Commons, and that they had discovered the remedy in such a Reform as welds! make that House the. Representative of the people. He supposed from that reading that they included the s e re. cultorel labourers in the people.—(Some one on the hest hoes said " supposed that the person who wait! " rut" must he a Lord ; for ;some Lords had the funniest notions, in the world about slits people.--(Laughter.)— Whenever the question of Reform was discussed, gentle men were willing to extend the right of vote to houses ; but when it was urged that men ought to be represented, the reply was dust the labourers were stupid end ignorant. Those persons first passed laws to prevent the labourers from acquiring knoveleditt, and then turned round upon them, and said that their tgriorenceunfittati them for civil rights. They prohibit the sale, at it less price than six pence, of arty newspaper discussing Matters relating to the Church or State—they were very careful of the Church— (Laughter)—.,,,d if such a paper were not stamped, it was ordered to be of a prescribed ;loather of inches. Time they measured out the quantities of intelleet they would allow to the people.—(Great cheering.)—The Act of Perliament had beers peeled specifically to put down a ar ight twopenny poislication. —(Checrs.)-13ut getalemeri eels° abject to that mode of measuring intellect seid that all the evils of the country would be removed by extending the right of voting to intellect, which they proposed! to uteusiste by hollers. Did they mean that the people were necessarily stupid—thet they were begotten in a pecult.ar marince?—(Laughter.)—When the people were celled on to fight for the right's of others, epithets of eulogy were heaped upon them. ;They were tine bravest., the nattiest; the most honest, and the most intelligent polite its the world. But when they cams forward to struggler for their own right*, no epithet was too zeintumacioue to be applied to thent,—(Cheete.) They were stow pressed to the earth with distress& The coulee was forced to work all day to the utmost endurance of Isis strength, awl when Ise returned to Ilia miserable home at night, his only grat!fieation was to hear the cries and witness the starva tioti of hie children. The remedy proposed its the rests. Wiese before the meeting was to extend the franchise to Iseueetddere. That Clue of people was now all on the *hie of the lalsourere, whom the present measure would deetive et that support. If the labourers could uOt nosy eistein their rights, whets thrteeeere supported by all the ,ailer chows of the conutrunity, how should they obSein d i em whew four-fifths of the real of the people would be detached from their cause ? Ile had said that the proposed riie44ure tended to carifiria elovery at Louie; and wino, h„ wee el ask, distinguielted time freeman from the slave, bet the right of :telt% government? The retrolution, N.* put Eraser the 1:11 would seetrt tompreve of deprivieg die ieberiosse pas t of the people for ever from thee right. fit anprered el: the resolution, as tar as the ballot was concerned, but he hoped the proposer would alter it, as lie (Mr. W.) had recommended, so as to claim the right of voting to any man paying taxes. That would satisfy him, for he would defy the opponents of universal suf frale to find a man in the kingdom who does not pay taxes. Should they point out such a man, they might take the right to vote from him.-.—(lmmense cheering.) The S ERIFF put the resolution in the words which Mr. Wakley hod proposed, and it was carried by acclamation. Colonel Johan, who was received with great cheering, said that he held in his hand a resolution, on which there could not he touch difference of opinion. Its purpose was to give the Ministers an admonition, which, he was sure, the meeting would consider as necessary as he himself con sidered it. The meeting, no doubt, paid some attention to what occurred in the House of Commons, and were aware of what bad occurred there a night or two ago, when an application was made for an increase of the military force to keep the people in order. But he (Col. Jones) as an old soldier, knew that military force could never be suffi• cient to keep the people in order while bad laws were in existence.—(Cheers.) He was sorry that the Noble Lord who had brought forward that proposition had allowed himself to he persuaded by his enemies to believe that the people could he governed by bayonets.—(Cheers.) He ,Colonel Jones) had heard, from authority which he could not doubt, that the Duke of Wellington bad offered t give his support to the Administration, provided that they would call for an increase of the army to put down the people.—(Ckeers.) Ile had not heard that from one of the Noble Duke's enemies, but from one of his friends—he might say of his partisans. From the same source he understood that the Duke further proposed the suspension of the. Habeas Corpus Act, as one of the con ditions on which Ministers should receive his support; hut that if they listened to the voice of the people, they should have his determined opposition.—.(Hear, hear, and cheers.) Ile hoped that Lord Grey would give no ear to such insidious whisrrs ; but that be would, on the contrary, struggle with his own honest prejudices. In stead of increasing the army, he hoped the Noble Earl would abolish the Corn Laws.—(Cheers.) By their abo lition, the Government would be enabled to reduce the army by four or five thousand men. Another subject which the resolution comprehended was that of the tithes. He admitted that, ue had been stated in the House of Lords, the lay-impropriators were more rigor ous than the clergy in the exaction of tithes. But the great objection to tithes was, that they were not merely an oppressive tax, but a prohibition of improve ment. The two topics of the resolution were the army and the tither. Now, with respect to the soldiers, they were no longer wanted in the country ; and with respect to the tithe-receiving clergy and lay-impropriators—(A person in the crowd exclaimed, " They are not wanted either !")—he trusted that they would consent to some ar rangement for the relief of the country. The Gallant Colonel then read, from the Morning Chronicle of yes terday (which be recommended the members of the meet ing to purchase and preserve) the following passage from the speech of Lord King in the House of Lords on Tuesday He (Lord King) believed that the prevailing spirit of com plaint, which would perhaps be said to arise from an ignorant impatience r f desolation, could not fail to bring about a similar reeuction of the tithes. It was known that the farmers gene rally had not made much exertion to prevent the recent out. rages, and it was also known that their disinclination to interfere was occasioned by the pressure of their own burthens, of which the tithes constitute a principal part. Aware of the extent of such dissatisfaction, a Um Prelate had last year brought before their Lordships a Bill for the Commutation of Tithes. There was a time when such a measure might hare removed the dis content, but now it would be ineffectual. Twenty years ago, Mr. Pitt had devised a plan for the permanent commutation of tithes iiitn:f hree per Cent. Stock; and now:soine measure'equally comprehensive and effectual must be adopted. All !dyers of abuses could find out something of good eftct to be attributed to every abuse, however gross, except to tithes. They said that the Corn Laws worked well—that Colonial Slavery worked wetl— and that corrupt Parliaments and heavy Taxation worked well —hut none of them would go so far as to pretend that Tithes worked well. They said, indeed, that tithes, being a tax 'upon the gross produce, were paid by the consumer as completely as if the tithe-receiver had his servants stationed at the baker's door, to collect the tax from the purchasers of bread as they carried it away. For his part, he (Lord King) considered it a tax upon the labour and capital of the cultivator; but as the ablest writers of pi.litical economy had not been able to settle the question, he would leave it to the Reverend Conservators of Church property, to the Noble and Learned Lord opposite, who so much derided the political economists, to explain the way in which the tithe impost operated. It WAS their interest to discover the means by which their property in that tax may be saved from the hungry jaws of the consumer, upon whom they sup posed its payment ultimately devolved. For his part, he thought that impost a public nuisance. It was injurious to the landlord, for it made a positive deduction from his rent--It was oppressive to the cultivator, for it rendered the gains of his labour variable 001 uncertain—it was injurious to the capitalist, for it prevented the employment of capital upon land, at a time when it could find but few fields for profitable employment; and, lastly, it was impoverishing to the nation at large, inasmuch as it seriously diminished production." Mr. ToLwoon seconded the resolution And observed that he did not think increasing the army was the way to reform the p. ogle, lie could tell those gentlemen that they were putting into the hands of the soldiery that which would cut their own throats ; for as soon as they were di rected to turn their arms against the public, they would ask why they were required to do so, and refuse. Mr. Witt.Li; also spoke in favour of the resolution. He said that be had been a Reformer for thirty years, bad suffered in the cause of Reform, and intended to be a Re former ell his life. lie found fault with Mr. Hobhouse's doetrine, that because a man was a Reformer they were to forget what bis father had been—(Hisses and uproar)._. such Reformers as tho,e had ridden in their father's car riage, and dined at their father's table, while the true Re former was suffering in gaol.—(Laughter and hisses.) — Mr. Wells then proceeded to speak against machinery and the late Gov:await, which he said was not an English one, because the First j. rd of the Treasury was an Irish man, and the First Lord of time Admiralty a Scotchman; but he was much interrupted by the disapprobation and hisses of the meeting. _ . . The resolution was then put from the Chair, and car ried unanimously. j.,ANGsToti moved the next resolution, proposing a petition So both Houses on the foregoing resolution; he felt great pleasur4 proposing this us he entirely con curred with these resulutious, and whether they contained more than was necessary was immaterial. For himself, he was ready to trust to the Ministers which the country had at present if they would add to their scheme of Re form the v-te by ballot—(Applause.)—lt was said that by having the ballot an Englishman was removed from an open and manly uvowal of his way of voting ; but if the man was independent the ballot would not prevent his coining forward and saying, " I gave my vote for Mr. —," which wined to him to be an answer to the only objection lie hail ever lasurd against the ballot. They had heal told that Jeremy Dentition was in favour of the ballot, and that alone was the voice of ten thousand ; for he would confear, that with Jeremy Bentham alone to agree with him, he should be content to stand up against all thr world...(Applause. Y-.4fe trusted that this example would tot a stimulus to the rest of England, and that similar meeting. would be held in the oiAier counties of England fur the purpose of praying Parliament to accomplish a Re form in the tiousa of Commons. Mr. MALLET sr.conddti thit resolutions; and lamented am Reform in Parliament wits the ooly:means they had to offer to the poor labourer, who was undergoing the greatest privation. Their state required a more immediate relief, but there did not appear to be any that could be offered. Sir Faatecre Maven said, that !refer* this meeting Thad taken place, he would rather have waited for the resolutions of Ministers; nor did he wished to he bound by what :night he passed at the meeting , . Buth peas of its prweedinga as he thought right he would support.... (A pp l ause an ,t biases,) ---lie had not heard all the pro ceedings of the day, but of the little he had heard, a great deal was of such a nature as to render it impossible to discuses it with any successful result in a meeting of that sert.—(Surne one here called out " Radical Reform.") — Ills npiniou was that meetings of this sort were necessary when there were great grievances to complain of, and when ridicule end slight were thrown upon those who Ponvisined. But the case was very different now, when, for the firet time since the revolution, they Witte possessed of a real Coast la Administration and, a real Coned. tutimial King, who bAI no underhand genre to play, but who connected his own happiriess and greatufts with the happiness and greatness of hia people. The Admi nistration they now had came after that of the Duke of W e llington, who, whatever his demerits might be, bed a full right to h a ve justice done to his talents ; for however much he might be below the spirit and knowledge of the country in domestic policy, be wars equally above his contenvoraries in his transcendent genius Inc war. rio th e refore theeebt that praise ought to be rendered to that N4ble Ditire for whet. he bad done, though. they must la. merit that" it was too often J,loe ease that persons who found themselves fully competent for one thing, thought themselves eiwilly competent for everything else, Forty years ago, be (Sir v. Burdett) had put himself forwpi as the edvocre of that most vital measure Reform in the norms of Commons ; but this Reform was now under the eonsideration of the Ministers, and they had promised to the country that that Reform should not b a delusion, or a shifting of the rittestato It seemed to him to be ab surd to adopt that obstinacy of opinion which refused to I A satisfied with any species of Relom but that to which the partioeler individual was addicted. For bimaelf, be would say, thet he was so extensive a Reformer, that there was not any branch of liteform which he did not believe had its uses and advantage. His hononreble, conscientious, upright, arid excellent friend the lute Major Cartwright, had an the contrary believed that there was only one mode of Reform worth having; but ha (Sir F. Burtiete) had always believed that there were many valuable modes. He himself had proposed two modes to the house of Common*: the first was, that every householder should have the right• of euffrage; and he had pro posed that because he believed that it was at that time as much as the country had any chance of obtaining, and be cause he believed that it would be a sort of universal suf frage, for if the Lead of every family in the kingdom bad the right of voting, the number would be so great, that it would be impossible for the aristocracy to use the power of intimidation. In the present case, however, he was for waiting to see what the Ministers had to propose, for he was now able for the first time in his life, to hope that they had a good Government over them. The integrity of Esti Grey was not to be doubted ; and, therefore, they only had to consider whether his abilities were equal to his integrity, and whether he had the means of judging of the situation of the country.—(Hear.) With teepee , to Lord Althorp, he thought that he was a man in every way deserving of the 'people's confidence ; and if he had more hair on ins head, he would say that it quite made his hair stand on end to hear a Minister of the Crown, as he had heard his Lordship the other night, vindicating the late glorious efforts of the French people, and declaring that he thought the time was come, when corruption was to be put an end to, and that Treasury influence could no longer carry on the Government. With respect to places being abolished, the Ministry had shown their sincerity in that respect ; for they had already got rid of more than could have been expected ; and he therefore thought that he had a right to say that they had given earnest of their good intentions; in which case he held that nothing was so de structive to the good management of public affairs, as not placing full confidence in those to whom confidence is due. It was for this reason that he and many other Members of the House had forborne pressing forward questions which they considered to be of great importance, hut which were perhaps calculated to 'minerals an Ad ministration only just come into Mice. There was, in particular, one subject—he would not say so vital as Re form, but still very near his heart, which he had fully determined to introduce to the notice of the House early in the present Session—and that was the dreadful system of flogging our soldiers.—(Hear, hear.)—He had, how ever, for the present avoided taking any steps on that sub ject, because he was unwilling to throw impediments in the way of a Government willing to do its best towards ameliorating the condition of the people. With respect to distress, he did not understand how they were to talk of its causes where the wisest writers on the subject could not settle among themselves what these causes were.— ( Hisses.)—There only hope of arriving at that knowledge was through the instruction of the people; but with all former Governments it had been an object to tux know ledge, so that the people might continue ignorant instead of becoming wise; it was, however, already sur prising how far the inhabitants of the manufactur ing districts were before their brethren of agriculture in knowledge and information ; and, he would venture to say, that there was many a mechanic in Manchester, who would stand up at such a meeting as that, and make it ashamed of having for a moment believed that machinery was the cause of the distres of the country. But this was a large subject, and he would not enter into it ; he would content himself with saying that they had Ministers who deserved their support, and a King who deserved their• love ; and he, therefore, thought that they ought now to feel a confidence, though they never had before. Mr. MILLS moved an amendment to the resolution. There were three estates in the kingdom, and they had long petitioned Parliament in vain, and therefore he was for petitioning the King, to direct his Ministers to bring this question before Parliament. Sir F. Burdett might he right in hie confidence in the present Ministry, hut if Earl Grey were the Archangel Michael, he did not believe that the Noble Lord could do any thing with the present House of Commons. Mr. Mills finielud by reading petitions which he proposed to be presented to the King and the Houses of Lords and Commons. Mr. Hosts said that he quite agreed with the petitions of the lion. Gentleman, but he did not sea how they could adopt them, as a petition was already prepared that fo l. lowed up the resolutions which had already been carried, while, on the other hand, Mr. Milla's petition did nut say one word about ballot, a most vital point in the resolutions. He thought that if they were now to adopt that gentle torn's petitions, they would be stultifying all their pre vious proceedings.--(Hear, hear.) The petition prepared by the Committee was then read ; it was as follows To THE COMMONS OF' THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND, IN PARLIA MENT ASSEMBLED, "THE HUMBLE PETITION OF THE FREEHOLDERS OF THE COUNTY OF MIDDLESEX, AT A MEET- I NO DULY CONVENED BY THE SHERIFFS, AND HELD AT THE MERMAID TAVERN, HACKNEY, THE FIFTEENTH DAY OF DECEMBER, MR Showeth,—That your petitioners are deeply and anxiously impressed with alarm at the present unparalleled distressed con. dittos of the people of this once happy, prosperous, and flourishing country. " That they have seen that commerce has long beets carried on upon an Insecure basis—that distrust has for many years past per. 'elided all ranks of tradesmen, andlthat the productive classes have been year after year, sinking into deep misery and misfortune, and that at last unable any longer to bear up under their numberless oppressions and privations, and stimulated. by hunger and resent. meat, the poor have become the reckless destroyers of that food and property which they heretotbre industriously laboured to produce and protect. That, in the opinion of your humble petitioners, these evils, and many others which have long afflicted the country, have been produced by wasteful expenditure of money, which has been extracted under the sanction of oppressive laws from the labours of our industrious people : by the enormous expenses incurred for wars, carried on against the rights and liberties of mankind ; by the ruinous transition in the nominal value of property, consequent upon unreasonable changes in the cur. rency ; by the transition from a restrictive system of commerce to one of comparative freedom, t nacc.mpan ed by a reservation for cheap bread; by the cruelly oppressive character of the Corn Laws, through which the landlord was enabled to extract high rents front the farmer •; and hence the farmers were compelled to reduce the wages of the labourers almost to starvation • by the pernicious tithe system under the operation of which the cultivators of the land had been reduced to look upon those who should lie their best friends as their bitterest enemies; by a sys. tern which has in many instances prevented the cultivation of land—thereby lessened the quantity of the labourer,' food; by the cruel and sanguinary Came Laws, from the ellbets of which the labourers have been converted into poachers, and the poachers into nocturnal thieves ; by the mai.administration of the just and humane Poor Laws, which, in thousands of in. stances, have caused the labourer to be deprived of his wages, and his half-starved family to be deprived of that relief to which they were justly entitled by law; by the expellee of supporting unnecessarily a large standing army during fifteen years of un. disturbed peace; by the extravagant and unmerited salaries, sinecures, arid pensions, paid to public men, their wives and their daughters. " That these and many other abuses exist, which your peti. tioners will nut occupy your time by describing, because your humble petitioners have already repeatedly laid them before your Honourable House. a Your bumble petitioners, therefore, earnestly pray that they may be spared the further misery of such buses and protected against similar in fl ictions for the future, by such Reform in your lion. House as shall give to the people their due influence in framing every measure of Parliament; which Reform, in the opinion of your petitioners, can neither be useful nor satisfsc. tory to the people, if it do not secure to theta such Parliaments, the right of voting to every man who contributes to the taxes and parochial rates,and that only security for pure and Incorrup. tilde elections—vote by ballot ; and it is the firm opinion of your humble petitioners that if Rennin to this extent be not speedily adopted, thepeople of this country will become the victims of 11. 1 1 the calamities and horrors of a civil war." This petition was tulopted by the meeting ;`and a similar one to the King was carried, Mr. Mills withdrawing his amendment. Mr. BYNG next addressed the meeting. Ile said that the two greatest evils in the institutions of the country were the eineeure offices and the defective representation of the people. The sinecures were of little use to any Mi nistry, as every Minister invariably made the best use of his time while he held office, and gave away, in perpe tuity, as many sinecures to his friends as he could. Thus it hal happened that a new Ministry was often in danger of a defeat by a majority composed principally of sine cur:tuts in the party of their predeceesora. Th e de f ects i n the Representation were chiefly occasioned b y t h e decay of towns, which ultimately became private property, so that one individual frequently sent us many Members into Parliament as did three whole counties. It was a great evil, also, that the great towns which had grown up since the llevolutinn were unrepresented. Anxious as he was for Reform, he would never give hie consent to the adoption of the ii411a,...-(Biasses and cries of " off, off !" were continued for seve.ral .7ninatoi, the lien. Gentleman vainly endeavouring to obtain a bearing. The upro ar subsided only upon his withdrawing from the front of the platform. Ilia retreat was famed by immense cheerin g .) carte forward, and w as greete d w i t h lo endeavoured t o o b ta i n a hearing; ctl i nl r i l i r c a ' a i f a um o t r i A E il l n ln . e s. uynio ow inly crowd exclaiming, Ilyng is t()lls;tan4theme"ti"Ft of hi s name b y Mr. receivedljproe rues ' by persevering hirees and up roar . Mr. flow at length proceeded to state, that as that was the first opportunity which he had had of addr e s s ing the freeholders of Middlesex, he would avail hi rm eif or it to return them his earnest thanks for the a highly n attering manner in which they had conferred on him the distin guished honour of representing them in Parliament. They the pledge of his future cmluet, on whi c h h e would re l y had placed their confidence in him, taki ng for the retention of that .c on his former a* confidence, He did not think, with the Hon. Member for 7Westtninstsr, that the± present me e ting wee inconsistent with a due confidence in the new Administration. For his part, he (Mr. Ilume) did hope that they would act on the principles which they had pro hosed—retrenchnient— Reform, and annfirsterference with the affiiire of other nations. Ile haul a right to confide in men with whiny he bad so long acted, unless they fur. feited that confidence. lint he considered that the meet ing, far from opposing them, was really strengthening their heeds. Its believed that he showing himself the beet friend of the Ministry, by not turning round with them, 1 but remaining in his place, and keeping them to their pledges. He was a friend to the Monarchy, as recog- ' nixed by the Constitution ; he wished to maintain King, Lords, and Commons, and to preserve to the King his authority—to the Lords their privileges—and to the Commons the controul of the public purse.— (Cheers.) The country possessed sufficient capabilities to enable it to recover from the evils brought on by misrule. The Government bad no need of a military establishment consisting of eighty thousand men, either to act against foreign nations, to maintain peace at home, or to be em ployed in the colonies. He had on a former occasion, when supported by very few Members of the House of Commons, opposed the sending of five thousand men to Portugal on the authority of a letter. He did not think it right that this nation should interfere in the domestic concerns of another; but least of all did he think it right that any Minister should have a large number of armed men at his dispoial.—(Cheers.) Those persons who were so ready on the least pretence to send off armies to inter fere with other nations, did so with a desire not to sup. port freedom, but to suppress it.—(Cheers.) He had a few evenings ago opposed the application for an addition of 6,000 men to the army, to keep order in the disturbed districts. On that occasion he had said that the discon tent would be more certainly allayed by deducting 20,000 men from the present force, than by increasing it. If he had the right to advise the King, he would recommend him to trust to the affections of the people, rather than to a host of officers and men, who took from the people what would be sufficient to maintain them in competence.— (Cheers.) Was it the part of a paternal Government, when discontent raged through the country in consequence of distress, to keep up this expenditure to fifty-five mil lions, when that of all other men had been diminished one-half? The majorities by which he had been so often defeated on those subjects proved that Government could not be honestly carried on without a reformed Parliament. His Hon. Friend the Member for Middlesex seemed not to be aware that times were altered, since he (Mr. Byng) belonged to the city of the friends of the people. At that time the reformers would have been satisfied without the ballot ; but the continued denial of their more ni e oderate claims hail driven them to demand tse whole of their rights, of which, in the beginning, they would have con tented to compromise a part. He would now turn to the Church.—(Cheers and laughter.)—No man had more than lie a respect for religion. He had had the good for tune to he brought up in a country where the Ministers of religion are really the instructors and the friends of the people, and where they are found touch oftener in the cottage of the labourer than a t th e t a bl e of the Lord. In asking for the Reform of the House of Commons lie did so because he thought that that would lead to all other Reform —(Cheers)—and that when the Houneof Commons was the House of the people they would no longer hear of those abominations which were at present a disgrace to England and the name of the country.—(Applause.)—He had no objection to look with a favourable eye on the measures of the present Ministry; and with respect to the Noble Lord who was Chancellor of the Exchequer, he believed him to be a most honest and single-minded man. lie could not, however, help objecting to the constitution of the Cabinet which for two Commoners contained eight Lords—a preponderance that to him did net appear to be in accordance with the temper of the times.—(Applause.) —Let who would be Minister he could at all events assure them that grateful for the high honour which they had conferred on him by making him their representative, be should continue those exertions which had received their sanction, and endeavour by making himself useful to his constituents—the freeholders of Middlesex—to make him self useful to the country at large.—(Cheers.) Mr. WAKLIY said, that before he made a proposition to them he would take the liberty of expressing his regret that they had not listened to Mr. Byng's reasons why he would not vote in favour of the ballot. They were strong in the righteousness of their cause, and need not be afraid to hear all that could be said on the other side ; besides which they hail enemies abroad, who would be glad of this opportunity for saying that when an opponent of the ballot presented himself he was not allowed to give his reasons for that opposition. He therefore hoped that they would give Mr. Byng an opportunity of stating what his reasons were for not voting for the ballot. Cries of " Byng, Byng !" and 4 . Hear him, hear him !" arose in different parts of the room ; but the lion. Member for Middlesex declined again presenting himself to t h e meet big, and shortly after quitted the assembly. Mr. WAKIAY said that as the Hon. Gentleman declined stating his reasons when he hail an opportunity of doing so, he should take it for granted that be had no reasons to state. One thing, at all events, was evident—that while Mr. Hume was giving his vote in favour of the ballot, Mr. Ilyng would be voting against it, and thus the county of Middlesex would be neutralized in the House. It was likewise metes* requesting Mr. Byng to support their pe tition in the House, and lie should, therefore, move, that Mr. Warburton be requested to support it. This motion being seconded, was carried unanimously. The usual votes of thanks were then passed, after which the meeting separated. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. FRENCH PAPERS. (From the Journal de Paris of Sunday.) REVOLUTION IN POLAND. It was in the evening of the 29th November that the in surrection was first commenced by the under Ensigns. It was excited by the abhorrence which they had to witness the ignominious deaths of twelve students, who bad been sentenced by a Court-martial to be shot, for having sung the " Marseillois Hymn." The first point to which the Ensigns directed their course was to the arsenal; they took possession of that post, which contained 70,000 guns, and 100 pieces of cannon. The Grand Duke Constantine was then at Belveder, about three miles from Warsaw. The fighting continued during the whole of the night, and on the following morning the people remained masters of the city. The regiment of Engineers was the first to revolt. The French tri•coloured cockade was instantly adopted with mice of " Vire Lafayette, the friend of Koseitteko, for ever !" They went to the house of the French Consul in search of the tri-coloured flag ; and having found it, although the Consul (M. Durand) was suspected of being a Congregationist, and attached to the fallen dynasty, they joiued the Polish white flag and the tri-coloured one together, and hoisted them in that state. The National Guard is being raised. Prince Adam Czartorisky, who, no doubt, will be called to the throne of Poland, was born January 14, 1770, and is the son of Prince Adam Casimir Czartorisky, and is descended in a direct line from the Jagelloas, Grand Dukes of Lithuania, who reigned over Poland for so !nag a period. He was educated in England. On returning to his native country, in 179.5, he was sent to Russia as a hostage, along with his brother Prince Constantine. At Petersburgh he located a particular friendship with Alexander 1., and became Minister of Foreign Affairs. Prince Adam withdrew from public affairs after the peace of Tilsit. It was only the character of Alexander which he admired; end, out of all the decorations which the Emperor offered him, the oily one he accepted was th a t o f the White Eagle of Poland. He strenuously opposed the rigorous measures which Russia wished to adopt when Napoleon offered the Poles a chance of independence. Prince Czartorisky accompanied him to France in 1814. He was appointed Curator of the University of Willie, but, having espoused the side of the students accused of seditious plots, he was replaced by N. Novossiltzeff. An impeachment, drawn u p by the latter, furnished grounds for the greatest cu t ug i um on Prince Czartorisky ; M. Novossiltzoff accused hint of having prevented the union of the Russian and Polish students. Prince Adam haleiv;liiiegeninleagdrienagt,ruetiicett: the pntTehnellttaie' a s m alar v g e e ry an i d lu s ie p t len il i f l e id , library, to which any one could obtain admittance who chose. Chlopieki, who is at the headniTtil the Polish troops, was born in Poland, and went through his first campaigns +luring the war of independence, and fought unremittingly under Dombrowski in Italy. lie commended the first regiment of infantry of the Vistula in the campaign of Po land, in 1807. Ile cortunanded the four regiments of the Vistula in Spain in 1808 ; he aided at the siege of Sara. go w, and he contribined to the success of the battle of B,gunto. Ile was General in a Brigade in the Imperial Guard in 1812, and teas afterwards wounded at Smolensk°. When the army returned to Poland, the Grand Duke Constantine took the liberty of criticising the ap pearance of the division under Chlopieki. The review took place in the Court-yard of the Pilaco of Sur, The indignant at tho se remar k s , sa id to t h e Prince, ? en it e s r v al ei: not in this place that I obtained my rank and order*, and it is not here that I will allow my honour to be sullied." On that very day be retired from the eervice. Eight o'clock at Night. The news which we announced yesterday is confirmed. Two Generals of the Polish army, Maurice flauke (a o, pna n by birth) and Vincent Krasinski, tools of Russia, have been banged, besides wrens! Colonels. It is said dust (1 neral Its soicoki has shared a similar fate. The Polish regiment which crossed the Vistula with the Grand Duke Constantine is the regiment of Chasseurs, cam. mended by General Eornatowski. It is rather strange that this regiment was full of conspirators in 1826, and that most of the officers are patriots. The two Russian regiments of Wo!bpi& and Lithuania have gone over to the Polish party. The same lewrs bring intelligence. unfortunately, but too probable, that 30,000 Prussians were marching upon •Warsaw. The public excitement is at its highest points and a terrible and sanguinary contest must be the result. It is stated that the fortress of Modlin, situated about eight leagues from Warsaw, has been taken , by the Na tional Guards. It contains an immense quantity of powder. It is, however, certain that the Russian Ambassador received most impertaut news this morning. On open ing letters from Count Nesselrnde, be appeared astounded with surprise. lie received an order to direct all the Poles in Paris to quit it immediately. No excuse will be received, except that of illness, certified by the physician to the Embassy. The Provisional Government publishogi a decree on the 2d of December, ordering a levy of 200,060 men. (From the Messayer des Chambres. Dee. 14.) " PARIS, DEC. IS. " A private letter from Luxembourg, of 6th December, says—' I have just received news from the frontiers of Prussia. At Konigsburg, the citizen■ have revolted and fought with the soldiers. The number killed and wound ed on both sides were 300.' " According to a letter from Berlin of the 4th, it should seem that the Grand Duke Constantine occupied on the Ist of December a position at Piliza, a camp of exercise, five leagues from Warsaw. The Poles intended to attack him there. Two Russian regiments which were in bar racks out of the city resisted on the first day. It is not known whether they were overpowered, or effected their retreat. It is supposed there were engagements from the let to the 4th of December, the result of which is net at present known. It is said that thirty pupils of the mili tary school went on the 29th of November to the Palace of the Grand Duke to assassinate him, and that this was the commencement of the insurrection. We do not know what truth there may be in this circumstance. " The electric rapidity of the national movement at Warsaw, and the exalted patriotism of the Poles, appear to have surpassed the explosion of 1794, when the Rumness were expelled as now from all Poland. " The death of the Pope was caused by gout in the stomach. For some time past a negotiation had been going on to induce him to allow Ferrara to be occupied by an Austrian garrison. A stipulation of a treaty concluded at Verona was alleged, which authorizes the Court of Vienna, in case of war, to put into Ferrara a small garri sion, which shall never in any case exceed 800 men. This treaty was adduced as an argument to Pius VIII. ; but he answered that, as th ere was no war i n any part of Italy, there was no occasion to receive a German garrison into the capital of the legation. The Pope, certain of his right, :quietly relied on the faith of treaties, when be learned that Cardinal Alhani, deceiving his confidence, bad permitted a garrison of 5,000 men to occupy Ferrara. Full of indignation, he sent for Cardinal Albani, whom he called a traitor and a perjurer, and pronounced an anathema against him. By a bull, signed in extremis, the Pope enjoined the Cardinals present to assemble in conclave round his death bed, and to proceed to the elec tion of his successor presente cadavers. The disorder by which Pius VIII. was attacked took such a turn that he speedily sunk under it. " The following article is in the Memorial des Py renees The several posts which the Royal Spanish troops bad placed on the points of the mountains where there are pase4ges to enter from France to Navarre, ha►e been withdrawn, in consequence of counter-orders. Within the last week, the Royalist Volunteers have returned is their homes.' " Normandy is still a prey to the incendiaries. At Evreux and Brrnsy there have been fresh fires. " The Ambassador of the Bey of Titery is at Mar seilles. It is thought that he is come to solicit of the King of the French some modification of the terms of the treaty concluded with France on the Slit of August last. He was muck interested by the review of the National Guards of Marseilles. "Plavxannw, Due. 6.—Orders have just been given to reinforce the garrisons of sums places in the department of the Eastern Pyrenees. Orders have also been given to place cannon in them, and to assemble a sufficient number of artillerymen. " About 20 persons of the section of St. Jacques at Perpignan, reputed Carlists, were arrested and thrown into prisons of this city on the hth of December. Some houses had been surrounded during the preceding night by companies of the National Guard whom the pollee had summoned for that purpose. There was a plot to disturb public tranquillity. It is said that arms and ammunition were found in the place where the conspiratont met. " The proceedings which are going to be instituted will undoubtedly discover the projects contemplated in the nu merous assemblies which were held in that quarter of the city. The persons arrested are all of the working classes. A riot by an armed assemblage is said to have taken place, near Mont Louis, against the officers of the Customs in the exercise of their duty. The two parties fought with mush obstinacy, but there was no blood spilt. However, the officers were obliged to yield to numbers. An individual whom they bad taken in the fact was rescued. " We hear nothing from CataleniJ, every thing has re turned to the usual order. On our frontier, too, there is nothing new. Hardly any refugees remain here. Want, and the money given them for the journey, have induced them to depart.--Journal du Toulouse. (From the Journal do Commerce of Monday. ) " YAttta, Dnc. 12.—N0 farther detail* have been re ceived respecting the affair. of Poland ; only a report has been spud this evening that letters received to-day an nounce that the suburb of Praga had been totally eva cuated by the Itussians, and that the Grand Duke Con stantine had retired towards Minsk." FILINCH 13.-Fire per Cents., 89f. 50c. 55c. 60e. 50c. 60c. 55c. 60e, 70e. 75e. 891. 60e. 50c. 60c. 55c. 50c. 55c. 50e. ; Four per Cents., 75f. 50c. ; Three per Cents., 591. 65c. boc. 55c. 60c. 50c. 45c. 59f. 40c. 70c. ; Bank Stock, 1,575 f. ; Rents de Naples, 601. 90c; 60c. 65c. 50c. 60e. ; Rente page, IS; Royal Spanish Loan, 571 bfq 59 591 69 581 ; Resale Perpetuelie d'Espagne, 46 47 461 47 4 / 7 i 47 ; Ilaytian Loan, 290 f. 3001. Exchange on London, one month, paper, 25f. 25c. ; money, 25!. 25e. ; three months, 'lva., 251. lbe. ; money, 251. 15c. -Cour* Authentique. ANTWERP AND BRUSSELS PAPERS. 11.---The position of the Dutch squadron before the city remains the ume. A letter from Bruges received today, announces the arrival of four English frigates of °item!. We can infer nothing but what is advantageous from this circumstance, though we do not admit the possibility of an armed intervention on the part of England. We are assured that a Bill of Exchange is in circulation in the city, accepted. by General Chasse, and payable in the citadel on the 17th of January. This circumstance makes us suppose that he does not think of leaving us so soon, unless be should do ►t to avoid being arrested in case of non-payment. Mr. I?.llerman has happily arrived at the Hague, and thanks to his zealous efforts, the ship• under foreign flags, so arbitrarily detained at Flushing, may at length quit that road, and go to Nieuport or Ostend. Mr. Cartwright passed through this city last night on his way to the Hague. Ships, whatever may be their flag, are stopped at Flushing if they have left our port with a cargo. Among them are the Norwegian ship Spes Nova, Captain Ankers, which lately left this port bound for Hamburg, and the English ship Bashi:son, Captain Lloyd, bound fur Lou don. We venture to believe that so many iniquities will soon be put a stop to. Our accounts to-day at least give us reason to hope so. NATIONAL CONGRESS.-1111,USSELS, Du. 11. Among the numerous petitions presented, one by Mr. Moreau, in prose and verse, proposes the Duke de Nemours for the Head of the Belgic Government ; another would have the choice of the nation fall on a native. Mr. Cogher, Administrator-General of the Provinces, read in a low voice a long report on the finances. We shall give some extracts from this report, which the Con gress ordered to be printed. The Speaker said that the Provinces of Belgium were far from being exhausted, and that the Government has no need to have recourse to ex traordinary means. lie proposed to the Assembly a very serious difficulty relative to the Paper of the Syndicate, known by the name of Domein•loerentsn. They are papers, the real value of which is in our hands in national domains. fie observed the inconveniences that would arise if the Government refused to recognise these papers. M. de Brouchero made some observations on this re• port. He wished that the reporter had said something snore of the loan of five millions, of which only a little more than 800,000 florins have been subscribed. lie desired also to know whether the contracts fur the army were made with three months credit. M. Cogher contradicted this statement. M. Goblet, at the bead of the War Department, read a very long report. He contradicted the report o f th e volunteers b e ing in a state of destitution. They f orm three brigades containing thirtteri. battalions. They are regularly paid ; their subsistence is secured; there are no i sick, and their conduct s excellent. The troops of the line Are 40,000 rnenr...ilmost all organised, and will soon i • be en the most eatisfic'ory condition. The 6ela 41 1 0 is 300 pieces of cannon and about 26 *Howiee of it' tillery. The report was received with great applaute Letters from Amsterdam say that the Society of merce his ordered 100,000 pieces of calic o atill C# aailwill l for our East India Colonies. --Brussels Papers, Die. IS. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (From the Times.) We have received by express the Gazette de Frasierl l 4 Massager de Chanthres, dated yesterday ; the Mosilegri , Galignani's Messenger, and the other Paris es Pi of Tuesday. , " AFFAIRS OF POLAND. _ ~..!.. " The following is from the Natiosal:-..'Letleflor": Warsaw ewe that the Grand Duke Constantine itid y t been able to effect his passage scroa the Vistula, to i ' ; asserted, but is detained on the inner side o f the rilerrl" completely surrounded by the Polish troops. The cri,tknir Pi situation in which the Grand Duke found himself 110 01 t° afforded an opportunity to the Provisional do verareall. from Warsaw, on the other side of the Via Mitt. ',./be, . portance of the possession of this fortress by the . ~ f Other letters announce that the insurrection bail ~...,, oanssrtoeitonf:uednrnGtesolia;Gaoitucwrfooimeaveam,ge:dx&irlamilenimpcut:senonAosiihtnttosihattouvoitnarebianat taken Austrian Poland. military i deil formidable arms,isplace,fortress eo b n pat, o fi afir i n aa etti l ll 4 : l4 , nr , w ei ninsewbs sa ilbSi th rg r bei ch o r i lire :41ilialr i : 1 114 :,".: 111 3 . of Posen answers to the call of Galicia and Wares* , I shall ere long hear that the whole of, th e tn: ', . r e . valorous Republic of Poland is in arms, petneeline ..‘ the iniquitous dismemberments ~.f the yeah s s 1 :!:!, 7 i '' 1795. Letter. from Posen of the Vd instant 5 0. that the public mind is in a state of great *JO* admission into the Provisional Connell of*, . . -r ; Professor Lelewel and Count Ostroweki, both Ole, ...-: Foros t of organizing with astonishing rapidity, and Will.' Russia, has been hanged. If ;helot ea** j .: ll "' *l4 l' - „.., „.., four principal points in the nor th . We e . •!! n ibi o ' • acitALWlurPrigi A lhioesulufMrsa'a l o r t t fh:a te ke.nlemi r idlUblie f ienf tl irliturely ni tt: B ;;° e :Yd r si l ina i tBdo n marfu , ' ei i imW n siatali t h h ulitel e redics: A ealuse i lwalhi gsb Vl.6reirsso : gliWTh::::s;:rit : tl:tilLFlCll"l-I ti : ;2 ; 11 . : offered for the the departure iiu o o f fi h ,r ia o rs t. b ia ll rei bi d e y bi f ti a e r il dbso f s F mi ; ....6,o,lo : oo : , ..,,,,• • . s o u be r e rret rve i s, on th in at p as ola h n e d w w i l l l l l p fi ro li b d a ti: . rt bo Uel"O put . • arrir f bio " e la Ism 4 weeks. The writer adds—" SethderiWeY 1144 F47" —,,,, is, much eonfusion and mischie f eet 0 Pm exPeldli o : " The Hamburg Correspodosit of Sh e ala wiies, Berlins! states that communications betwee n are intercepted, and no private intellille"ltri:yetre i "Letters (ruin Meta confirm the terli o kid frost grade movement of the troops that worr — - Old Prussia."—ConstitutionneL , jimmo H , oberabfr The Moniteur contains a Relel ' ' ' ' '7l7l:tnalrl 4 l l , 4 amongst many other regulation* all 07; ~; . ie 5 i11,...!.• the navy, it is decreed, that from the lets 44 410 , 10 i,.. the central administration of the subeieree,.....;bogli.,' instituted by an ordinance of the 19th nr, ii i 7 4 '144 is suppressed, and the victualling I # lB4 . 0 41100 fifth btanch of the department of the rtterlolt ium s iii ': title of ' Direction des Subsistences.' 1 # r#"7.1401 the Minister of the Marine w ill be the' 'WM rail other departments. , ... ip • " The Minister of War has given oruer. — I I ...;4 opfeatiritoiull.ereoynayteSylaentaceto, send immedietelYr N hit „_ 4'1'1—.4 thto'o 8,000 muskets, I,334h)ofthewpkiierriaafer9drelAlgrilrler 4.'"' tional Guards of the department of th e OW' -' ' ' 1 " A telegraphic despatch was received at Mi . the 6th instant, countermanding theme ers ti e s . Ft 5 expulsion of the Piedniontese refitiet lb. gl co i l j! the Sardinian Government. ' .;__ ..,/_ Do ! itta q ; "The icllowing i ntell ;genet is Jilted frl l : 1 : 0 14 / ae'', ' The Sovereign Council basins; eliePeu th at the! 0: lir occupiedgt e h r r the i r Y r d el l o oke d ib ll era f t un i on r i 11 r e l P w ED w ill hi d ri i A . n ri gg m i I l i mi n d d r isc e a • nr I natie a ° f i tt Yrs ,biristp sh: this'l ' p ki 1111.1 :1 1 1: sities of the times and the ----. pituhrtteoyprosnwatillltshtcoaebniisloiotpirlyida.arntegde uplieiroateeret!;:annied. ilr:o.tevirelnr7_ll7;:ll.llninuFvitir!;,...:,,w:,,-,:. The satisfaction of s hut f an err t h is , uP"_,.7,._ Otte hut tor an Cu Secants attack Fur lhijiabeovireobiisetenonf:thmiteTtoressk;ve th bro _ er g • h m s u ri i , rw ha o v n e l bl o v o n i, a s j a i t u r t e e gro the people. u nd call fOr fresh fetters 400' a moment like e po s red then rural communes of 0 1 . s e h anai thattn bot the been o r nno peoplepd afpe: d wish to remain at il i ; ceived on their return home , and they will b ve°63e 0 until the e ff ect is seen, with w hich,,,...,_ of B a t 1, 0 00 the Theatre della Scala at Mil.to, was h oldie% ' 00 .' posed bl I l e u i r tb o a ce Pi not i 13t:eifedi4deG: re f ei c e r° :l ylmi cations i t i i a i t I y i s ! fibwllnilit : with tifieti 1_ ~* :7 l ' e(dauiinvu,gifteaeo:,o‘iwrlindTteds,loini?teehedatnetlVlF-selluiroor:femnretr:reilbewPersur.giliofnC?l°tf:ter)rleiy:trehbabDi eedl"l-I°liruct:e.c:—°ntiAlir.ghltilliitill*:;-. Count Walmoden, was threatened. The , i r weo form e dwhose oersedd u ( a ): eigt i h t tii i v ri aoc i g im rie e spo , t io nt took measu r es betrn:dtha .sucnerg..oald:lo.7.l.loll:o'llol:4,:rminri.: the acts an cnutignrguTasiulaok;wnna:aiwidwineriti:tiwpPicehnirnigu:pbass.l4l:aftttratebtTat_trial.mdso,o"e7;islitlfr:isfeoesr.44l;: , , At time same time, the necessal #l.l7,„thorgiell7, enabled to t' T 'og h ta e sri r'eleaesntti t he ehpeatphieeir.anatgrileiet'ai o d' u ev o rbee n: sb i da ! s'nd t ei ti .. Piellie" ,l "-v t o : 111 1 11 : Pe e ls it i: "I'14:11 ,• 11: the vicinity of Setters, in the Duchy or 1.'07.4. ~ ~ r have risen to obtain a redress of their gr. 72,-,,, t have been sent from Wiesbaden to reiltun s .7..oo lrd _ ppirei : Tß ` cace.F:irstcoiruifantetaintilaoeopifetaahretupffarno:rvhhtas,iteslgnolredoetibtitettariiianogaftulttletieleiefiip.4oloo:o3:lleir:::c iii! l icati f ilf, ~.., whose opinions are the same ri fler big 0111010011111; Gallium and intolerant. Cardinal Grel this es as likely to succeed ; and it is belie! _ ~.i ng eb ,a,„, reign, the thunders of the Vatican will nes ,r „r r ! for the philosophers or for the lihsrals• that l _T a c taint consistence when it is considered ,bs s ___ci t i 0 0 71 , Rion Austria will have the whole predonito r . c. od fic i lave. Many for.ignere arrive from Drit„ll:sberinlltgif to witness the funeral of the late liali 3 . i c t elia lle r e,,i. fur his f Mill tint ta 7 4n left so small a fortune .ur ...is a , The t „, iv have wherewith to maintain their rook; .. col diell r . o f legs is at this moment compoeed a "' of 414 rid'. places are vacant. Of these 65, six ar s , r b, ald#:est . bishops, 39 priests, and 10 deac on col c o gto I t nals are Pacts, who is Demo of the lin, ist ' Vr" 0 dinal Ruffo Scilla, and Cardinal Alban!. ustr i y , W, i v. ! this time from Italy are Rodolpto of ! t gilelt?. 1,114, 1 Moravia ; Ribero and Jovelianss to Spitu!s,...Apati .0 tugs); De Croi and Ruben Chabot, in Ing li si ;i ise!,7 if I tit, in Scotland ; Rodney, ia Hanger! ; re dear Prance. Of the existing Cardinal , 9° „ v 111; Pius VII., 24 by Leo XII. , s ad 5 by Pi" _ e 15 , el prevCioHusAtoMEthEeßepoOnFingDoEfPthileTeiltEtiSni, 5Pc,50.,17cer,0,,,f.:,1 w w , a s s taecetnuarstokedmedattothteakpelahceis wiehltetr! b i l l . w ilo s :9 , %r o a si c ds ?? . umyorwedmeb}o.flidh.isOffroonu.cicoly,inispagontit:bservatioas P i o i, JO, _a c he w-The order of the day yelp the resume,. : 4 , v ' t t wt h teit e t .tiiheir l a . og w rfelti certain aeh r zwti o nsi i j ho e xa e odu t trlEdfe pnnd (ra: property, n pi relative oieenanr tt t ;Rs o a, : koa t ei l nnh t e dge fowuup:a National us:lra:ttl yp so O dft son i t' r s ; o r r ; er ! .lo..i t b s it orw , j, 6 7 e if ° AA bi sii " M. Eusebe Salverte said he ',honk! coo'*: ki e. t i, ti , fi xamining the subject in a general poi° °I 1 P -11 0 , rut olPervation fell upon the basil Of the lofiwitttrui sought for that basis, but had not been able 0 t oratlo the law set forth that a new census s hould ° tee ce de ' it did not appear that there was any gu' ratt ikpO l i`iot census being faithful and exact. The Hon' a parl i ,it e l eived that this result could not be obtaind, 1 11 . 1 8 10 trly in great towns, unless by instituting A natty OtA 0 .. such as might attempt to evade entering ° 41. 0 ,0 0 0. of the National Guards. The llon. Meo'b e t r o l ief r .ll plained that the law project made Po W e°. 0$ 04 Itil li residents who were a ot reliChlUell. s o; to foreigners had been ungrateful toward' . ' i t io jetati ° o 9 amongst all the nations who had beep - th o " 1 her, none had shewn the least gratitude bu t a lA' , boaP of Poles. He therefore wished that a clause ,00 014 .11 opratridon:o4:ituitttaedeetetthddevrt,olliiditidieetcofilanretittltteghetNhcaaottrnionpnonansritiGahnuutior,fal?irc.:llrstobnei7olslo,:r..4:o,7o. were companies of Grenadiers amounting 01 ho LO while the Chasseurs did not amount to Mor!' ipe: In these last companies, consequently, each 1:1006 ally heavier duty. The law was alto sifr n i t :0 Stt octhl.thi;epooffitycerisimeiltedmulhdhrbeseeir whosetoteuoi,,„.—s-leiol4o;:tirif: hasty elections frequently fell upon person' rs‘r 10 cations were not su ffi ciently known. Antitbe