The Sun. — London, England, 1863-10-08 00:00:00

" " " ANGLO..AUSTRIAN BANK._ TTo be 'Limited , a con -cession from his Imperial with Majesty the Emperor of under Austria. Dated sth October, 1863. Capital £2,000,000, or 20,000,000 florins. TO be divided into 100.000 Scrip Certificates of £2O or 200 florins each, upon which £2 is to be paid on application and £2 upon allotment, and a Cill of £2 within one month after allotment. These Certificates to be exchanged hereafter for shares to bearer of £2O or £5O each, as arranged with the ustrian Government, as hereinafter stated. In such ex change One Certificate will represent one £2O Share with £6 paid thereon, or Five Certificates will represent two £5O :hares with £3O paid thereon. COUNCIL or DIREC7OIIS. Prince Leo Sapicha, President of the Gallician Diet, and Member of the Austrian Reichsrath. :Somerset A. Beaumont, Esq., M.P., London. Baron Erggelet (Ifenikstein and Co.), Banker, Vienna. G. G. Glyn, Esq., M.P., Banker, London. Count Euirene Kinskv Member of the Austrian Reichsr ath. Charles Klein, Es , President of the Chamber of Com merce, Vienna. _A lex ander Schroder, Esq. (A. and C. Schroder), Trieste. Baron Tinti, Member of the Austrian Reichsrath. • Winteratein, Esq., Member of the Austrian Reichs rath. Count Etl:nond Zichy, Vienna (President of the Vindibona and Acker Insurance Companies . Adalbert 'Lipner, Est, Merchant, Vienna. No. 22,240. Now ready, at all the Libraries, in 3 vols., OOD SOCIETY. A..)1 By Mrs. GREY, Author of " The Gambler's Wife," "Good Society, in all its various phases, comes in for a complete anatomization at the hands of our author. That very many of the characters are sketched from life, can admit of no doubt. Altogether, to our mind, this surpasses any of the former works of the writer."—tinited Service Mag. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborouzli-street, BANKERS AND FOREIGN CORRESPONDENTS, Auefsburo•—M. Paul Von Staten. Berlin—Messrs. Mendelssohn and Co. Frankfort 0. M.—Messrs. Grunelins and Co. Munich—Messrs. Robert Dc Frcelich and Co. Paris—Messrs. Mallet Freres and Co. Trieste—Messrs. A and G. Schroder. BANKERS AND FINANCIAL AGENTS IN LONDON. Messrs. Glyn, Mills, and Co., 67, Lombard-street, E.C. SOLICITORS, Xesers, Bircham, Dalrymple, Drake, and Ward, 45 Parl a ment-street, Westminster, Immediately, in post Bvo., 10s. 6d., IMPRISONMENT, AND THE FIRST J YEAR OF ABOLITION RULE IN WASHING- TO2Y. By ROSE GREENHOW. Richard Bentley, Publisher in Ordinary to her Malesty. BROKER. George E. Seymour, Esq., 38, Throgmorton-street, E.C. GENERAL 'MANAGER IN LONDON. Francis Brener, Esq. (lately with Messrs. Fruhling and Goschen). ( Vienna-5, ITabsburg->r Game. Offices — t London-10, Birchin-lane, Lombard-street, E.C, TROPICAL POEMS. Now ready at all the Libraries, crown Bvo., price Os., BEAUTIES OF TROPICAL SCENERY, and Other TROPICAL POEMS. With Notes. By the Author of " The Nuptials of Barcelona." " This work contains many beauties."—Morning Post. "The amatory passages are worthy of Thomas Moore."— Critic. P ROSPE — CTUS. The Company is formed under a direct concession granted by the Imperial Government, for the purpose of promoting and extending commercial and financial relations between Austria and En g l an d , These relations are daily increasing in importance under the influence of the ameliorated political and fiscal system which has been definitively adopted by the Austrian Administration and Legislature. The Company will carry on the ordinary business of a Bank of Deposit, Discount, and Exchange, and all operations con nected with Bankingtransactione and Financial Agency. The head office will be inVienna, with branches at Trieste,Prague, Brunn, and other towns in the Austrian empire in which it may be found profitable from time to time to form establish ments. In England, the interests of the Bank will be represented, and the business conducted by the English members of the Board, Mes.rs, Glyn, Mi l l s , an d C o. b e i ng t h e Fi nanc i al Agents and Bankers of the Company. The Directors point with satt•faction to their having se cured the services of Mr. Francis Breuer as th it London Ma nager, Mr. Breuer's experience of German Commercial and Financial business—acquired during 25 years' service with the firm of Messrs. Fruhling and Goschen—pecu'iarly qualify "lint for the efficient performance of the important duties to which he has been appointed. The Concession has been obtained by the Pirectors, and Made over by them to the Company, without consideration or other charge than the preliminary expenses, which will be limited to the disbursements made, and are of small amount. The Company has not been brought forward until, by care ful negotiation, it has been ascertained that its iormation is desired by the Austrian Executive, and that, besides the grant of a direct concession, the Imperial Government will be pre- Pared to open an account current with the head eflice of the Bank, and to employ the branches of the institution in a va • riety of ways, in facilitating the revenue collections and other operations of the Government, not overlooking the import ance of the measures which are being constantly dtrecfed to the complete re - establishment of the paper currency upon the eorindest basis. As some evidence of the satisfactory result of the negotia tions which have taken place the directors are authorised to insert in this Prospectus the following . extracts from a Minute delivered to the Company by his Excellency M. Von Piener, the Minister of Finance at Vienna, viz.:— " Referring to the fact that one of the principal objects of the establishment of the proposed Anglo-Austrian Bank, is to faiilitate operations in Austrian Securities, and having regard also to the desire of the Imperial Government to aid as far as practicable in bringing about a closer union between the financial and commercial interests of Austria and England than at present exists, the Imperial Government intends (so far as it should appear to itself compatible with the success of their financial measures—and with any legal direction Which may ee specially T rescribed in reference to any parti cular operation) to give to the Bank the opportunity of under taking such financial operations - whether the issue of loans, placing of bonds or otherwise ; as the Government may de sire to effect on the London market. " rile Government also intends to open an account-current Ivith the Bank." ' There cannot be any question as to the profitable nature of the field for the operations of a banking establishment in Austria, con ducted on sound principles. There are few recent changes of more importance and in terest than the remarkable advance which Austria has made during the last few years under the influence of its thoroughly revised policy. The harmony happily established between the Imperial Government and the representatives of the different orders of the State, as assembled in the Reichsrath, has removed most of the impediments which formerly prevent( d Austria from enjoying the benefits of its vast commercial and agricultural resources. Supported by the free debates of the Parliament, the Government has been enabled to enter with vigour upon a fiscal policy founded upon tree-trade views ; and to apply , in many directions, measures specially adapted to develope the wealth and enterprise of thecountry. River steam navi gation has assumed large proportions. The extent of rail ways in operation has increased from 1,7( 0 English miles in 1855 to nearly 4,C00 in the present year; and the railway system has be.n actually completed up to a point which leaves few of the leading districts of the empire unsupplied. Still more important has been the marked increase in the ac tivity of private trade and in the ma4nitude of individual enterprise ; and that this altered state of things is solid and real, IS sufficiently attested by the great recovery of the Aus trian finances during the last two years. Under the measures passed in 1 , 62, the paper currency is in rapid process of re form —and since June or that year, the Exchange on Lon ;on has improved from 140 to 110 in favour of Vienna The rise in the price of Austrian Government Stock, since the same date. being equal, upon an average, to 22 per cent. In the speech delivered by the Emperor, at the opening of the Reichsrath, in Jute last (1863), he was able to dwell pro minently on the improved aspect of affairs, and to state that the finances of the empire have so rapidly improved during the Parliamentary recess that the Government will not now require the twelve millions of florins voted last year to cover deficiences then anticipated. Between 1851 and 1861 the export and import trade of Austria may be said to have doubled ; but even at its present amount of. say, 50 millions sterling, It is still very far below the capabilities of the 40 millions of Austrian subjects, who inhabit provincea extending, to an area of 240,000 square miles, in the most fertile and diversified parts of Southern Europe. When Is proposed, therefore, to extend to Austria the appliances of Banking, according to sound English rrinci p les, it is important to bear in mind that the new institution is not carried to a field already full or offering, few advan tages, but is applied previsely under those circumstances in which the success of Banks has been most consicuoue— viz., to a rich country, m and an enterprising peoples ntering wit'a every encourageent upon the development of their eledl and their resources. In the statutes, as passed by the Imper;alGovernment, the capital is divided into Shares of £5O or 500 florins each ; but, in consequence of representations made to the Directors, and in order to render the Shares of the Bank more readily nego tiable in the Principal money-markets of the Continent, the Government - has been solicited to authorise £2O as the de nomination of the Shares, and an assurance has been received that such application will be granted. To avoid delay in the establishment of the Bank, it has been decided to issue the capital in Scrip Certificates of £2O each, exchangeable hereafter (at a date to be a nnounce d . and when £6 has been paid thereon) into Shares to bear as above stated. Under the revised Austrian Commercial Code, the payment of £6 p r £2O Scrip Certificate, equal to 30 per cent. of the capital, will enable the Bank to commence business at once, with the advantage of limited liability, and without further demands upon its shareholders. the A Copy of the Concession and Statutes will be deposited at office of the Sol•citors to the Company, 46, Parliament street, V% estminster. The Applications made in London for Scrip Certificates should be addressed to the Directors in England at the Offices of the Company ; but no applic a t ion w ill b e considered, unless accompanied by the receipt of Messrs. Glyn, Mills, and Co. for the deposit of £2 per Scrip Certificate on the number ap plied for This deposit will be returned in the event of the application not being acceded to ; and, it an allotment be made, it will be applied towards the full deposit of £4 per Scrip Certificate. Forms of Application maybe obtained and will be received at the Offices of the Bank in Vienna ; and in London at the Offices, 10, Birchin-lane, Lombard. street, E.C.. October, 1.63. FORM OF APPLICATION FOR SCRIP CERTIFICATES. To the Directors in England of the Anglo-Austrian Bank. G entlemen,—Having paid to your credit, with Messrs. Glyn, Mills, and Co., the sum of £ , I hereby request that you will allot me Scrip Certificates of £2O each o ted eachinthe Ang,lo-Austrian Bank, and r hereby agree to accept 11 t Seri ' ) Certificates, or any smaller number that may be inc upon the terms of the Prospectus, and to pay the further deposit of £2 per Scrip Certificate upon the as allotted t May ap point 0 me, at such time and in such manner as you • _ p 0 L YT E C HNI C.—PATRON : H.R.H. the PRINCE OF WALES —Professor Pepper's adapta tion of the original and most startling Ghost Illusion of Henry Dircks, Esq., C.E., in three scenes. First Scene— Reading from Dickens's " Haunted Man," and appearance of the Ghost and Spectre of the sister. Second Scene—The Artist's Studio—the ghostly visitor in the form of a rival artist—the Ghost drinking a glass of water ! (this illusion muet be seen to be believed)—the living being enveloped by the Spectre. Third Scene—The reading of the love letter, and mysterious arrival of the little postman " Cupid." En gagement of Mdlle. Cavalho, for her new Vocal, Organopho nic, and Ventriloquial Entertainment. Herr Susman's re markable imitations of birds and animals. George Hodson's Irish Entertainment. Stokes on Memory. Open 12 to 5 and 7 to 10 o'clock. MADAME TUSSAUD'S HISTORICAL GAL LERY—Established 27 years at the Bazaar, Baker street.—AMEßlCAN WAR. —A Model of GENERAL M'CLELLAN, in military uniiorm, late Commander-in- Chief of the Federal Army, is now added.—CONTINUA TION of ANCIENT ENGLISH KINGS. Henry V., in the costume of the period. Open from lt till dusk, and from 7 till 10. Admittance, is ; extra rooms, Gd. I am, Gentlemen, Name in full Address in full Occupation Date THE SOUTRSEA PIER H OTEL COMPANY (Limited). Incorporated under the "Joint-stock Companies Acts, 1856 and 1857," and the "Companies Act, 1862," 'whereby the liability of each Shareholder is strictly limited to the amount subscribed. .. . - ~ n ....,,, . 4 ,l e ..,..„ ...NIT/ ,•••• . , ‘..-. A . : - [ . ~... --......—. ~. • ) z '' _ .4 , 4- i• max,i • - 41 0.00 • """"•,....„ %s „,-. 4 ,.. :., : c .,.,... . 7 , -- - . 1. o,_ 7 : , A t , , 4„ ,00 *Or., , e r', ...DRorr. ... V ...e.:' THE SUN, LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 8, 1863. The carter took some hay off the waggon; a crib was put before the horses, and some hay put into it. The prisoner stood by the horses' heads. He (Marsh) could corroborate the last witness with reference to going into the pantry, and seeing the prisoner emptying one of the bags into the corn - bin. Marsh said to the prisoner, "Stride, what are you doing with these bags ?" He replied, "Jim is going to leave them here till he comes back from London." Witness was not satisfied with the explanation given by the pri soner, and he took him into custody. Chas. Mariner said in the month of November, 1861, he was in the employment of Dr. Begg, and acted as carman to him. He had to take a team to London, and stopped occasionally at the house of the prisoner, sad recollected stopping there in November, 1861, with two tons of Swedes, and some oats and chaff for his horses. Witness was asked by the prisoner what he was going to give the horses, to which he replied, " Some corn presently ; I shall put some chaff with it; there is plenty on the waggon." The wit ness corroborated the former evidence of the police-con stables, and said that the reason he ran away was because he did not like to be locked up. Mr. Sleigh then addressed the jury on behalf of the pri soner, contending that there was no intention whatever to commit a robbery, the bags being merely left at the house until the carman returned from London. He trusted that the jury wonld not convict this man, who up to this time bad borne an irreproachable character, but that they would i m mediately restore him to his wife and children. Air; Edwards, cab proprietor, of Lisson-grove, Edgware road, said he had known the prisoner for 5 years, and he always bore a good character for honesty. idr. James Dando, of 38,Euston-road, said he had known the prisoner for 15 years,and during that time he had never known anything, against him. A person of the name of Jeremiah Brown, of Bedford roirigave the prisoner a good character for 16 years. Payne then summed up, and The'Jury returned a verdict of not guilty, considering that there were very serious doubts in the case. The prisoner then bowed to the jury and left the dock. - `‘‘ STAMPED .....sd. rejoining the main body under Rosencranz, at Chattanooga, and as up to the 24th ult, no att empt was made by the Confederates to dislodge thPede ral army from its undoubtedly strong position at this last-mentioned place, it is probable that for some time at least the Northern General will re main unmolested. The Government at IN ashington are thankful for small mercies, and congratulate themselves and the public that the army to w hich the conquest of the Central States was entrusted . in comparative safety. The movements of the Con federates arc conducted with so much secrecy, and efforts of the Northern Generals to obtain accurate information respecting either the position or the strength of the Southern armies have uniformly proved so unavailing, that only the scantiest mate rials are afforded for criticising the operations of the Confederate Generals. At the present moment the Government of Washington are totally igno rant what forces composed the army which, under the leadership of Bragg, has inflicted on the army of the Tennessee so disastrous a defeat. There can, however, be but little doubt that Bragg re ceived considerable reinforcements subsequent to his evacuation of Chattanooga, although it was not at the expense of the army which, under Lee, holds the south bank of the Rapidan. The Government at Richmond are far too sagacious to risk the loss of a battle in Virginia, and the possible seizure of their capital, for the doubtful chance of obtaining a vic tory in Tennessee. For some time past an engage ment has been imminent in Virginia, and it rests with either of the generals commanding the rival armies to provoke a contest at a few hours' notice. A portion of the Federal cavalry is reported to have advanced in the direction of Gordonsville, and some skirmishing has taken place. If Gen. Meade should in truth contemplate a general engagement, he will be compelled to attack the Confederate army at a considerable disadvantage. Gen. Lee commands the principal fords of the Rapidan, and, if the wea ther in America has at all resembled that which we have experienced in England during the past few weeks, that river will he swollen to such an extent as to render it a very formidable barrier against the Federal advance. The interval of inactivity per mitted to the grand army of the North, since its exploits at Gettysburg, has been protracted suffi ciently long to tire out the patience of Mr. Lincoln's Administration ; and if the reports in circulation are to be credited, the Aulic Council at Washington have directed their general to resume the offensive. If this be so, it is manifest that, in regard to their social policy, the fruits of experience are thrown away upon the Federal Government. The aggressive movements of the Confederates have been so con stantly unsuccessful that there is but little proba bility of Gen, Lee assuming the offensive. If this year's campaign in Virginia is to conclude with another series of battles, the Confederate General will take care that they will be fought on ground of his own selection. Naval and Military Intelligence. Capital £60,000. First Issue £30,000,, in Shares of £5 each, with power to the Directors to issue the remaining £30,000, in whole or in per, when requisite; the Original shareholders having a preferential claim, pro rata, in the Shares so issued. Deposit on application ss. per Share, and 15s. on allotment. Calls not to exceed 20s. each, at intervals of not less than three months. DIRECTORS. J. W. MOORE MILLER, Esq., Gloucester House, Southsea, Chairman. 11. HAWES FOX, Esq., Queen's-gardens, Hyde-park. Lon don, Director of the Brighton, Uckfield, and Tonbridge Rai way Company, Vice-Chairman. Major Castle, J.P., Frome Lodge, Stapleton, Bristol. Henry Crowdy Crowdy, Esq., Blunsdon, Highworth, Wilts, Director of the Bristol City Hotel Company. George Frederick Fox, Esq., Bristol, Director of the Inns of Court Hotel Company. Arthur P. Latty, Esq., Gloucester-gardens, Hyde-park, London. Richard Marvin, Esq., Grove-road, Southsea, Director of the Landport and Southsea Tramway Company. Joseph Owen, Esq., Australian merchant, London and Shef nod, Director of the Chesterfield and Midland Coal Com tr.), t w ard Kent Parson, Esq., King's-terrace. Sonthsea, Direc -8 21: of the Landport and Southsea Tr.mway Company. ,;4attenbary, E.g., Gray's-inn, and 22, Horbury-cres viZtwootting-hi 1. London. Anal rth Lascelles Scott, Esq., M.S.A., Consulting Iv . F . Y..lq, Westbotume Park, London, W. Direeljtoror j""1" Cleveland Gardens, Hyde Park, John kvera the Metropolitan and Provincial Bank. r d liPton, Esq., Beech-grove-terrace. Leeds. Agra and u nit „,, BANRRES. London. Service Bank (Limited), Cannon-street, Messrs. Grant s , Gu m sea. an, and Long, Portsmouth, and South- Messrs, Few and co. SOLICITORS. LORdCII. ' 2, Henrietta -street, Covent-garden, S. S. Long, Es q. , Southße, Messrs. Froom Brothe rs, 1 3 0 11 " Ens. Change -alley, Corn'iill. Registered Offices—c, joi W.C. m •street, Bedford-row, London, Applications for shares should be addressed to the Secre tary or Brokers of the Comp an Company, 6, associationedicZr and to the offices of the pla ( r, London, W.C., where the articles of and the buildings can be seen. In the event of no dllotment t of money will be returned in full, e tng made the deposit- Detailed prospectuses and forms o f e a pplication as for shares may be obtained at the Compa n 3 , offices s above. SOUTHSEA PIER HOTEL COMPANY (Limited). NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, That the Otn ces of this Company are REMOVED from 3, Verulam-blid' ~, Gray's-inn, to 6, John-street, Bedford-row, Londonivd7' 13 y. ordei qf.the Dirootuto._ STAR AND GAR ['ER HOTEL COMPANY (Limited). The Right Ron. the Lord de Tabley, Chairman. The Hon. Gerald Chetwynd Talbot, Deputy Chairman. In reply to numerous inquiries, the Directors of this Com pany feel it right to state that the Company is in no way connected with the Richmond Hill Hotel Company (limited). The whole of the capital of the Star and Garter Company is subscribed, an 1 the business of the Star and Garter Hotel, situated on the summit of Richmond tHil, and now carried on by Mr. will shortly be entered upon by the Com pany; and the additions and improvements, designed by Sir. E. M. Barry, the architect, will be commenced by Messrs. Lucas Brothers, the contractors, immediately. By order, AUGUSTUS BR,OWNE, Secretary. 17 n, Great George-street, Westminster, 6th October, 15133. THE LAND MORTGAGE BANK of INDIA (CREDIT FONCIER INDIEN), Limited. Capital, £2,000,00 1 , in 100,000 Shares of L2O each. Payment on allotment, £2 per Share. DIRECTORS. Chairman —S. LAING. lilaq , late Finance Minister of India. Colonel Balfour, C. 8., late Chief of Military Finance Depart- ment of India. - H. L. Bischoifihelm, Esq. Messrs. Bisehoffseheim and Gold sehmidt). Hon. IV.S.iliam, Member of the Supreme Legislative Council of India. Sir John P. Grant, K.C.8., late Lieut.-Governor of Bengal. P. Northall Laurie, Esq., Governor of Union Bank of London. J. T. Mackenzie, Esq., Deputy Chairman of Eastern Bengal Railway. W. Mackinnon, Esq. (Mackinnon, Mackenzie, and Co., Cal cutta), Director of British India Steam Navigation Com- pany. H. Nelson, Esq. (Messrs. Crawford, Colvin. and Co.), London. Mons. Pinard, du Comptoir d'Eseompte, Paris, et du Credit Fonder ColoniaL A. M. Worms, Esq. (Messrs. G. and A. Worms), London. AGENTS IN INDIA. Calcutta—Messrs. Colvin, Cowie, and Co. Bombay—Messrs. Remington and Co. Madras—Messrs. Parry and Co. AGENTS FOR TIIE CoisyrnftrlT. The General Credit and Finance Company of London (Limited BANKERS. The Union Bank of London. SOLICITORS. Messrs. Freshfields and Newman. SECRETARY (pro tern.)—Mr. Charles Grant, Temporary Offices-69, Lombard-street. The system of _Land Credit, or "Credit Fonder," has now been established in many of the chief countries of Europe, with the uniform result of large profit to the Companies en gaged in it, and great benefit to the holders of land. The principle of all these Associations is the same, viz., the inter vention of a Company whose large subscribed Capital, and consequent credit, enable it t I borrow money to tha best ad vantage, as an intermediary between individual lenders who seek investments on mortg,,ge, and borrowers who seek for loans. Thus, the French Credit Fonder has a large Share Capital, cf which only half is paid up, and is authorised by its statutes to issue its own Bonds against an equal amount lent on mortgage, with a Sinking Fund for redemption, on first class landed security. The security to the Bondholder, under these circumstances, is ample, represented as it is by the whole unpaid-up capital of the Company, and all its invest ments and assets, while the profit to the Shareholders, being the profit on the employment of a large capital distributed in dividend over a small paid-up capital, is so great, that with £lO paid up the £2O shares of the French Credit Foncier stand at a market value of upwards of .Eso. The present Company is formed in the belief that, on the one hand, it will be very profitable In the Shareholders, and, on the other, most beneficial to India. It is obvious that our Indian territories present an unrivalled field for a Company , of this description. Land there is rising in value with a ra pidity quite unexampled, and the fixing of tenures, the im provement of laws, and the opening of communications, are last creating an ease and certainty in dealing with it equal to those enjoyed in any country of Europe At the same time capital is scarce, and the rate of interest extravagantly high, as compared with any European standard. In Bengal, where, in the first instance, the operations of the Company will be principally directed, land is held upon a Zemindary tenure, which may be described as conferring the fee-simple of the land in perpetuity, held direct from the Crown, on the condition of paying a fixed annual quit rent, which is always moderate, in comparison with the value of the estates. An accurate and simple system of registration precludes doubt and dispute concerning the title to estates. and the first mortgage on the register takes precedence of all other claims. The principle of a permanent settlement has been adopted by the Government, and will doubtless be shortly extended to the other provinces of India. The land included in the Lower Bengal system is estimated at a value of more than one hundred millions sterling, and by the establishment of railways, the op _ration of irrigation works•, and the general extension of Indian trade and in dustry, it will be doubled and trebled within a moderate number of year. Ot these estates a very large proportion are at present under advances from local money-lenders, at a rate of 12 per cent. interest, besides incidental bonuses, and upon other conditions, that are alike unfavourable to their owners and to the community at large. With prudent management the results of an Indian Credit Fonder can hardly fail to be even more successful than in France, considering the wide margin between the rates of in terest at which money can be borrowed in England and lent in India. The field for operations in India is practically unlimited, and in no country of the world are all the elements of national prosperity, including the value of land, in a state of such rapid development. The revenue of the State has risen in ten years f'rom £28,500,000 to £4:1,12.5,0 '0 a-year and the aggregate Import and Export Trade during the same period has more than doubled, and last y, ar reached the enormous total of .£100,000,000, including bullion. During the same period £;',0, , ,00,000 of English capital has been invested in railways in India, which are now approaching completion, and will greatly accelerate the march of prosperity. The benefit to India of obtaining capital on landed security on reasonable terms, and emancipating the native landed proprietors from an exclusive dependence on native money lenders, will be incalculable ; and this tenefit will be speci ally felt at a time when the prosperity of the country, the completion of roads and railways, the sale of waste lands, the extension of the permanent settlement, the introduction of an improved currency, and, generally, the adoption of a wise and liberal system of Government, are giving every where a rapid impulse to improvement. OBJECTS. The Company will be prepared to grant Loans on land, ether for fixed periods, or upon terms that will extinguish the debt during the currency of the mortgage, by the pay ment of an annual instalment on account of the principal, in addition to the annual interest, thus conferring on the bor rower% tue benefit of an eventual liquidation of their debts. CAPITAL. The present capital is fixed at £2,001000 sterling, of which £2 per share is payable upon allotment. It is not the inten tion of the Directors to call up more than a small proportion of the Share Capital in all, as the successful conduct of a busi ness of this description is chiefly through borrowed capital. BORROWING POWERS. As a means to make the advances on the extended scale contemplated, the Company will issue Debentures for fixed periods, and bearing a fixed rate of interest, payable half yearly in this country; and in ord r to give the holders of such Debentures undoubted security, they will have a lien on the entire property of the company, consisting first of the whole of the estates held on mort g age , and much exceeding in value the total of its liabilities ;an I secondly, of the assets of the Company, in which its paid-up capital is invested, to gether with its large reserve of uncalled capital. The trans actions of the Company will be conducted free tram all spe culation or purchase on their own account, and may be re garded as partaking of the nature of a Commission Agency between the European lender and the Indian borrower, opening to the latter a command of Capital limited only to the value and security his estates afford. PROFITS. The profits of a well-conducted business of this description in such a field for operations as India may be tested by comparison w th the results realised by the French Credit Foncier and other similar undertakings both abroad and at home. The institution named is limited t y its statutes to lend at 5 per cent. interest, and it has to pay more than 4 per tent. interest on money raised on its Debentures ; the margin of profit is, therefore, very small. Nevertheless, the Fr nets 'Company pays a dividend of 16 percent. ver annum, carrying a further eum equal to 7 per cent. to reserve. In India the margin of profit between the rate at which the money is borrowed and the rate at which it is lent will certainly not be less than 3 per cent., so that each 21,000,600 borrowed in England and loaned in India will give £30,000 a year towards Dividend on the Share Capital, of which it is not probable that more than £500,000 out of the £2,000,000 will be called up. MANAGEMENT IN INDIA. Arrangements have been made with the above three lead ing firms to act as Agents in India, so as to enable the Com pany to commence business without unnecessary delay. 75,000 Shares have been subscribed for privately, and the remaining 25,000 Shares are reserved for public subscription. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association lie for inspection at the Office of the Solicitors. Messrs. Fre4ll - and Newman. 5, Bank-buildings, Lothbury, and at the Temporary Offices of the Company. Applications to be made in the subjoined form to the Tem porary Offices of the Company, 69, Lombard-street; or to the Offices of the General Credit and Finance Company of Lon don (Limited):9o,.Cannon-street. FORM OF APPLICATION FOR SHARES. • No. Gentlemen,—l request that you will allot me Shares of £2O each in the capital of the Land Mortgage Bank of India (Limited), and I hereby agree to accept the said Shares, or any smaller number that you may allot to me, and to pay the oeposit of £2 on each Share so allotted, and I agree to become a member of the Company, and request you to place my name on the Register of Shareholders in respect of the Shares allotted to me. I am, Gentlemen, your obedient servant, Name in full Address in full Profession or Busines s Reference Date.............. rE LAND MORTGAGE-- --- BANK OF INDIA (CREDIT FONCIER INDIEN) Limited. NO APPLICATIONS for SHARES THIS DAy, in this CO MPANY will be RECEIVED after . Four THURSDAY, the Bth et October. o ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library - , and Dining-room, consisting of a new and elegant assort ment of VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, sks, Ink stands, beautiful inlaid Tables, Paper weights, aro., in Italian, Alabas cr, Parian, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar. &I Imported and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, Mine ralogist to her Majesty,l49, Stand. W.C., L011(1011. Mr. Tennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS, MINERALS, ROCKS, and FOSSILS, which will gre atl y facilitate the interesting study of MINERALOGY, CON CHOLOGY. and GEOLOGY, at 2, 5,10, 20, 50, to 100 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and 311- RALOU SC is given by Mr. TENNANr, at 149. Strand, W.G. RUPTURES.-BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. NITHITE's MOC-M AIN LEVER TRUSS (PERFECTED AND EXHIBITED IN THE GREAT EXHIBITIONS OF 1851 AND 1802), is allowed by upwards of Two hundred Medical Gentlemen to be the most effective invention in the curative treatment of II EItN I A. The use of a steel spring, so often hurtful in its effects, Is here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the body, while the requisite resisting power is supplied by the Moe,-Main Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease and closeness that it cannot be detected, and may be worn during sleep. A descriptive circular may be had, and the truss, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the cir cumference of the body, two inches below the hips, being sent to the manufacturer, Mr. WHITE, 223, Piccadilly. A Single Truss, 165., 215., 265. 6d., and 31s. 6d. Postage, is. A Double Truss, 31e. 6d., 425., and 525. 6d. Postage, is Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 425. and 525. Bd. Postage, is.lod. Post-office Orderri to be made payable to John White, Post office, Piccadilly. NEW PATENT vLASTIC STOCKINGS, _IA KNEE-CAPS, &e, for Varicose Veins and all oases of Weakness and Swelling of the Legs, Sprains, &o. They are -;crous, light in texture, and inexpensive, and are drawn oil ean ordinary stocking. Price 40. Bd., 7s. 6d., 10s., to 165. mt. Postage 6d. JOliti WHITE, Mauukoturer, ZS, Piccadilly: London: Robert Hardwicke, 192, Plccadi'ly. EAR T H Q U AK E.-COLLOSEUM.- DESCRIPTIVE LECTURE on this mat Phenome non. magnificently Illustrated, DaiIy—AFTERNOON and EVENING. " Such a marvellous shilling's worth is not to be found in the world."—Vide "Times," Oct. 6. Acting Manager—Mr. A. N 131310. T"E ox.FORD, 6, OXFORD STREET, W. THIS EVENING, will be performed Operatic Selections from Sir Henry It. Bishop's THE SLAVE. CLARA, the MAID of MILAN, and BeMill's SONNA MBULA. Principal Artistes—Miss Russell, Miss Ellison, Messrs. Green, Bernardi, Huish, &c., with full band and chorus. Conductor, Mr. F. Jonghmans. Flute Solos by Drew Dean, &c. Comic, by UNSWORTH ("or any other man "), EtMelle, W. Randall, George Hodson, and those marvellous French Clowns, Messrs. ARTHUR, and BERTRAND. Also, a Pei formance by Herr SCHALKENBACH on his wonderful instrument, the PIANO ORCHESTRA contain ing a lull baud of 0 instruments. _ The HALL has just been newiy Decorated and Ventilated, and is one of the most Beautiful in the Metropolis. Open at 8 o'clock. Admission, 6d. ; titans and balcony, ls. ; private boxes, 10s. 6d. CIANTERBURY HALL " GFIOST."—In order NJ to gratify the curiosity of nightly-increasing crowds, ➢ir. C. MORTON has transferred the representation of Pro fessor Pepper and Henry llircks, Esq.'s, world-famed spectral Illusion, "THE GHOST," to the Concert Hall, where a new and elegant stage is erected, affording' a more ample view of the Illusion from Stalls, Balcony, and bidy cf the Hall. He has also arranged for Mr. A. Silvester to give (with all that gentleman's latest improvements and effects), REPREShNTATIONS EACH EVENDIG, at half-past Nine o'clock. All the other Musical and Pictorial attractions as usual, including Operatic Selections, &c. ; Comedy by Unsworth (the modern Demosthenes), Eugene, George Hodson, E. Marshall, and the marvellous Arthur and Bertrand. ARGYLL ROOMS. Windmill-straet, Tinge elegant Rooms are NOW OPEN for the Winter Season. They have been entirely redecorated. Musical Director, Mons. Jullien, of monster concerts cele brity. The band is selected from the Crystal Palace, the Italian Operas, and the Household Troops of her Majesty. Doors open at 8 o'clock. Admission, is. Manager—M. GRENET. ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE. The GHOST ! new version—The FAIRY FOUNTAIN-- Grand Divertissement—Favourite Opera. Selections—NlCO- SlA, the eminent Violinist—RAPHAEL DE SOLLA. the Infant Tenor—LANGLOIS, the Great Juggler. ,Every Evening. Doors oven at 7—commence at half-past 7. ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE. Great Musical Attraction —lmmense success of SIGNOR NICOSIA, the eminent Violinist, who will appear Every Evening. MHE LAUNDRESSES to her late Nraic,stv Queen Adelaide say, that " BRIGGS' AUSTRALIAN S rAttc a needs but to be tried to be approved." Sole Wholesale Agent, Harper Twelvetrees, Bromley-by Bow, London, E. CIELEBRATION of the TERCENTENARY of kJ the BIRTH of SHA.KSPE ARE, at Stratford-upon- Avon. The Tercentenary Committee (of which Sir Robert N. C. Hamilton, Bart., K.C.8., is Chairman) are now receiv ing SUBSCRIPTIONS, and they may also be paid to the account of the Tercentenary Committee, at the Stourbridge and Kidderminster or Warwick and Leamington Banks, Stratford-upon-Avon ; Messrs. Greenway, Smith, and Greenway, Warwick ; or their London agents, Messrs. Smith, Payne, and Co , Messrs llanburys and Co., or Messrs. Glyn and Co , banke , s, London. The Tercentenary Committee, in submitting the subscrip tion list to the nation, most earnestly appeal to the admirers of Shakspeare for their aid and assistance. The Committee r st their claims upon the ground that Stratford is not only the birthplace of Shakspeare, but the centre of attraction to all admirers of the great Poet's works, and that it was his home,:the town he loved, and where he lived and died. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road, in the immediate vicinity of the Great Northern Rail way Terminus, at Ding's-cross. Patron—The QUEEN. President—The Duke of BUCCLEUCH, K.G. Treasurer—Edward ➢lasterman, Esq. This was the first hospital to introduce the principle of free and instant ad m i ss i on to the destitute sick, without the for mality of governors' letters. It is entirely devoted to desti tution in its most pitiable form—viz., that which is accom panied by sickness and disease, and is now of sufficient magnitude that, with adequate support, it may be rendered capable of admitting into Its wards a very large proportion of the casual sick of this great metropolis. It requires but the funds in order to have 500 beds available for the reception of these the most wretched of our fellow-creatures. Moreover, it gratuitously affords medical advice and medicine to more, on the average, than 3,000 out-patients a week. The Weekly hoard feel it their imperative duty to make an EARNEST APPEAL to the public for continued support, to enable them to admit and relieve the distressing cases that daily present themselves. Contributions are received by the Treasurer, Edward Masterman, Esq., Nicholas-lane; also by Messrs. Coutts and Co. ; Drummond and Co. ; }Terries and Co. ; Ransom and Co. ; Prescott, Grote, and Co.; Smith, Payne, and Co. ; Glyn and Co. \ ;Jones nia na L s o , Loyd Deacon, ,:n Co.; CBarclay Overend,and C Gurney,o. ; Denison and a C n o ci . ; NisbetCo; v and Co. ; Messrs. J. Barned and Co., Liverpool and at the .HospitaL STANFORD S. SMITH Secretary. R 0 YAL NATIONAL LIFE-BOAT INSTITUTION . _ _ (Incorporated by Royal Charter). PATRONESS—II er Most Gracious Majesty the Queen. PRESIDENT—Vim-Admiral the Duke of Northumberland, K.G., CnArnmAy—Thos. Baring, Esq., M.P., P. 8.5., V.P. DEPUTY-CHAIRMAN—Thomas Chapman, Esq., F.R.S., V.P. APPEAL, The Committee of Management have to state that, since the beginning of the year 1861, the Royal. National Lifeboat Institution has expended £28,550 on various Lifeboat Estab lishments on the Coasts of England, Scotland, and Ireland. The number of lives saved by the Life-boats of the Society, and other means, since its formation, is 13,220; for' which services 82 Gold Medals, 733 Silver Medals, and. £17,200 in cash have been paid in rewards. The Institu tion has also expended £75,380 on Life-boats, Life-boat Transporting-can iages, and Boat-houses. The Committee desire to express their grateful sense of the generous support which they have received from the British public during the past few years, a support which has enabled them to establish their present magnificent fleet of 125 Lifeboats on the shores of the United Kingdom. Deeply sensible, however, of the great responsibility that rests on them to maintain their fleet in a thoroughly efficient state, and its Crews practised in the management of their boats, which can only be effected by a large and permanent annual income, they earnestly appeal to all classes of their countrymen to aid them in upholding and perpetuating so great and truly national a work. The Committee gratefully acknowledge the following con tributions : Her Majesty the Queen .. .. .. annual 50 0 0 Campbell, the Hon. Mrs. G. .. .• .. annual 50 0 Clerk, Colonel, R.A. .. .. .. .. annual 11 0 Contts and Co., Messrs., Bankers .. .. annual 10 0 0 Currie, Wm., Esq., .. .. .. .. 4th don.lo 0 0 Erle, Lord C h i ef Justice .. .. ... don. 10 10 0 Fanshawe, Vice -Admiral Sir A., K.C.B. .. 2d don. 25 0 0 Fenwick, G. J. Esq , cost of a Lifeboat and Tran sporting Harvey , Rev. G. G. andifrs... .... ..... don. Carria ge . Palmer, Sir Roundell, 25 3 0 0 0 0 0 Martin, Sir Henry, Bart M.P., H.M.'e Solid . .. 7th don. 10 0 0 Solid tor-General Royal Yacht Squauron K3lB,llll,aadeyl.,icis.ton;s:uper-Mare, collectedby her . annual 10 0 0 ...... .... ... don. 1 10 2 0 2 0 0 0 • • .. Willoughby d'Eresby, Lord .. • • .. .. ,Srthteoeamld, Ladyship .. .. 16 16 0 " • • . annual 5 0 0 Donations and Annual Subscriptions will be thankfully re ..eived by the Bankers of th e Institution, Messrs. Willis, Messrs. Herrie s , F arquhar. and Co., 16, St. Percival, and Co., 76, Lombard-st reet; Messrs. Coutts and j e a o m . , e s9 s l S S l r tr a e ll eT, London; by ail the Collectors of Customs and by the Secretary, and 14sq at the )10 Richard Lewis. , ce of the Institution, I, John-street, Adelnhi, London, vp - „1 Bankers !.n the UnitedlilnE.^,dom; [ADVERTISEMENT]. Holloway's Pills. Stomach, Liver, and Bowels. —In all painful affections of the stomach, and disordered actions of the liver and bowele, one single trial of these Pills will demonstrate that they Lie). degree. possessirhe They speedily regulating peey reg t a e n r d e r theen ° a v p a p ti e u t g ite P , ° l w e e Ze ß n in the unpleasant distention of the abdomen, and CO prevent inflammation of the bowels, and other serious abdominal ailments. Hollo way's Pills afford the greatest comfort to the dyspeptic invalid without harassing or Nveakeniog the most sensitive constitution, or interfering materiiily with the ordinary studies, pleasures, or pursuits. r, i e simplicity and effi ciency of this treatment has eve 40 4 the gratitude of all classes in both hemispheres, mw anded a gale for these ruifying uppree , 4 4ented n medical history. MIDDLESEX SESSIONS—Oct. 8. (Before the Assistant-Judge.) Joseph Escott, 49, Edwin James Meggs, 24, and Charles Jacobs, 11, were indicted for stealing 981bs. of sugar, the property of the Great NJrthern Railway Company. Mr. Cooper prosecuted ; Mr. Orridge defended Escott, and Mr. Ilibton appeared for Meggs and Jacobs. Thomas Maverty, police-constable 43 N, said on Saturday night, the 12th September, he was employed to watch the barges on the Regent's Canal, and saw a barge called the Derby near to Whitesnan's-lock, steered by Meggs and drawn by one horse. He saw Escott on the towing-path and then lost sight of hirn fora time. The next time he saw him he was on the barge as it came from under the Queen's-road bridge. Meggs was still steering and the two prisoners were talking together. After passing two other bridges they got to the Kingsland-road-bridge, and there he missed the pri soner Ess:ott, but soon after he saw him come from under the tarpaulin which covered the cargo. He got on deck by the side of Meggs, who was still steering, and he rubbed his hands as if rubbing something off. The barge went on till it got between Macclesfield-street-bridge and the tunnel, and there it stopped. He saw the tug take two barges out of the tunnel and they were then unfastened and a horse put to, and as the last of the two barges passed the barge the prisoners were in, Escott came from amongst some trees and ran down the embankment. He threw a sack which he was carrying into the last of the two barges, and then ran to the railings by the side of Macclesfield-bridge, climbed over them and got into the road. Witness stopped him and took him into custody. He asked witness what he stopped him for, and he told him that he was a police• officer, and took him into custody for stealing something from the barges. He shouted out as loud as he could that he had thrown no sack into the barge. 41" e was. taken to the station-house, and on him was found a chisel, a pair of pincers, a brad awl, and a quantity of new nails. He refused his ad dress. He said he did not deny having thrown the sack on to the barge, but he did not know what it contained. Witness went on board the barge Derby at King's-cross, and found that it contained a cargo of sugar. There were seve ral bags that appeared to have been opened, and sugar was scattered about. Three bags of sugar were found deficient in weight. In tha bo+tom of the barge, near to the bags, he found a knife, but Meggs denied all knowledge of it. Police-constable Peter Devitt, 92 N, said he was with the last witness on the night in question, and saw Escott on board the barge speaking to Meggs. There was a tarpaulin covering the cargo. When they got under the Macclesfield street bridge Escott was in conversation with Meggs. There was a clump of trees under which the barges lay to wait for the tug to take them through the tunnel, and the Derby lay there. Atter they passed the Macclesfield-bridge he saw Escott throw a sack into the boat. He came from a clump of trees on to the footpath and threw it into the stern of the last barge. Jacobs was steering the barge, and he was the only one on deck. Witness followed the barge, and saw Jacobs take hold of the sack and pull it towards him. At the lock he met Jacobs coming away. and asked him where the sack was that the man had thrown on board. He denied having seen it, but witness went to the stern of the barge, and there found a sack containing 981 b weight of sugar. He took the sack away, and left Jacobs in custody. Escott and Jacobs having been taken to the station, they went back to the barge and took Meggs into custody. He was questioned as to who the man was who had rode in the barge from Whiteman's-lock, but he denied that any one had been with him. Many of the bags had been ripped open, and apparently sewn up again with fresh string. Josiah Thorogood, an officer in the employ of the Great Northern Railway Company, said on the evening of Satur day, the 12th of September, he was with Maverty and Devitt, watching the barge Derby in the Regent's-canal. He saw Escott get on board the barge, near the Queen's road bridge. The sugar on board the barge was piled into two tiers, with a passage between to reach the cabin. Escott continued on board the barge till it got to the tunnel mouth at Duncan-terrace, where it was stopped under some trees. Escott then got over some railings, but was detained by the officer Maverty. He took Jacobs into custody, and asked him what business he had on the barge. He said he asked the gentleman to give him a ride, and that he was the man that he saw throw the sack on the barge. He was taken to the station-house and searched, and on him was found a chopper, a pair of pinc,rs, a bradawl, some small nails, and string. He had seen the bags which formed part of the cargo of :the Derby, and they were mended with string similar to that produced. The barge on which the sack of sugar was found was going in the direction of r wigg-folly, Bethnal-green. Escott's house was about four minutes' walk from Twin -folly-bridge. John Platt, foreman to Mr. William Vokins, said the prisoner Meggs was in his employ, and had charge of the barge Derby. _ _ Alfred Maynard, of Queen's-place, Hackney-road, deli very clerk at the London Docks, said on the 12th of Sept. he delivered into Vokins's barge 300 bags of sugar, ex Theresa. He had seen three of those bags in court, and they were not in the same state as when they were put on board, and they seemed slack as if some of the sugar had been taken out. He would not have passed them in the state they were in. This was the case for the prosecution. Mr. Orridge and Mr. Ribton then addressed the jury on behalf of their respective clients. A Mr. Harrison gave the boy Jacobs a good character, and said that he had employed him for 12 months. The Assistant-Judge sunimed up the evidence, and The jury found all the pi isonera guilty, but recommend ing Jacobs to the mercy of the Court on account of his youth. Mr. Cooper said that the Great Northern Railway Com • puny were almost daily receiving lettero from Canton and all the British colonies complaining of goods being ab stracted from boxes which had passe d over their line, and rubbish substituted for them, and in this way property to the value of about £l,OOO had been stolen. The Assistant-Judge wanted to know if any goods had been missed from this neighbourhood since the prisoners had been in custody. Mr. Cooper said none whatever. The Assistant-Judge inquired whether the boy had been looked after by his parents. Thorogood, the officer, said he had not, and for months he had watched him riding on the barges. The Assistant-Judge sentenced Jacobs to be imprisoned for one month, and then to be sent to a reformatory for three years. With regard to the two other prisoners, their offence was a serious one, and the sentence upon them was that they be kept in penal servitude for three years, (Before Mr. Payne.) Frederick Stride, 62, publican, was indicted for feloniously receiving two pecks of corn and two nose-bags, the property of Dr. David Begg, well knowing the same to have been stolen. The prisoner pleaded not guilty. Mr. Poland prosecuted, and Mr. Sleigh defended the pri soner. - - Mr. Poland, in his address to the jury, said the case was rather a remarkable one, because the offence with which the 1 prisoner stood charged was committed in November, 1861. At that time the prisoner was keeping a public-house at Hyde, in the parish of Hendon, and while in the occupation of the house a person of the name of Chas. Mariner, a car man, in the ordinary course of his duty, visited the house for the purpose of refreshment, and on the day in question the carman stopped at the King's Arms, which was kept by the prisoner. A circumstance occurred at the time which need hardly be mentioned to the jury, and that was the fact of two police-constables being concealed in an outhouse. The waggon driven by the carman was drawn up in front of the house, the prisoner being at the door. A stand was placed in front of the horses with hay in it, for the purpose of feeding th em. The carman took one of the nose-bags and placed it down on the ground, close to the cart, and then afterwards fetched the other bag. The two bags were then handed to the prisoner, who imme diately took them into his house out of sight. Tho two constables immediately came out of their hiding-place, and went into the house, and the jury would hoar that they found the prisoner in the act of emptying the nosebags into his own bin. Tho constables would state that the bags ought not to have been left at the house. The carman, on the oc casion in question, left his team and made his escape. The prisoner was taken into custody, and the magistrate dis charged him, saying that he would be liable to be brought up again, there not being sufficient evidence to convict him, but he would be liable to be apprehended if the carmen was caught. In March, 1862, the carman was taken into custody, and the magistratesat Hendon on hearing the evidence sen tenced him to be imprisoned for two months. The prisoner on hearing of the apprehension and conviction of the car man absconded, and was not found until September last. In his (Mr. Poland's) opinion , the jury h av i ng h ear d t h e evi dence would immediately bring in a verdict of guilty. Wm. Chambers, police-constable 365 S, said he was on duty on the 21st November , 1861 , at Hyde, Hendon, about 8 o'clock in the morning, watching the house of the prisoner; another constable was with hire concealed in an outhouse also watching. A waggon containing turnips was driven up to the hou se. The carman came out into the road, and after looking up and down the rnad went back to the waggon and unbuckled two nosebags from the fore pert and took them to the prisoner's house, who was stan.lin g against the door way. Prisoner was seen at the door several times before the waggon came up. Witness with the constable went into the back part of the house, and in a pantry the prisoner was dis • covered emptying one of the bags (the other being on the floor) into a bin. Ho was told the bags were wanted, when the prisoner replied, " You can take them." The bags were removed and the prisoner taken into custody. Tho carter made his escape through the house, Th e prisoner, when taken into custody, said he had merely had the bags left with him until the carman returned from London. Charles Marsh, police-constable 195 S, corroborated the evidence of the last witness as to being with him in the out houee4 He etiw the waggon drawn up, laden with turnipti S PIRIT OF THE PUBLIC JOURNALS. TlMES.—Often have powerful, wealthy, and famous Sovereigns set foot in this country as visi tors, but never has there been one to whom it would be more graceful to give a cordial welcome than the young King of the Greeks, who is now among us for a short time previous to beginning his arduous career of government. The very great ones of the earth, the chiefs of powerful empires, exact by their lofty rank a splendid and somewhat ostentatious hospitelitY. Courts array themselves magnificently to do them honour, civic corporations and companies di sp lay their wealth, regiments parade before them, Universities cffer their heavy adulation, fashion gazes on them reverentially in an opera-house, the multitude shout after them heartily in the streets. Such a reception the young King of the Greeks w ill not expect or desire. He is a youth, and these stately ceremonials require full-grown and self collected men to play the chief part in them. He i s y e t untried, and a welcome of this kind is more suited to those who have lived and acted, and moulded the policy of their time. We may hope that the day will come when King George, in the prime of life, and renowned throughout Europe for the ability and honesty by which he has made his little kingdom quiet, contented, and prosperous, ma y again visit England, and receive from an appreciating public the tribute of their esteem. At the present time he comes in almost a private character. His family has been united with the reigning family of this country, and he visits them, not as a foreign Sovereign, but as a near relative and friend. His position, too, justifies a serious and reserved demeanour. He ascends the throne of a strange country, and casts his lot among a restless people who have lately driven their former Sovereign from their capital. Arduous undertak ings should be begun quietly, and nothing is more suitable than that the Danish Prince should avoid anything like a parade of his new Royalty until he has founded it securely. But it is sympathy for a very young man placed at one of the most difficult posts of European politics that will chiefly prevail in the minds of Englishmen. It will require no formal public demonstration to make the King feel that we wrech his entrance on the public stage with interest, and will do our utmost to insure his success. In many ways England is bound up with the for tunes of the Greek Monarchy. In the first days of the revolution, '4O years ago, Englishmen showed their wonted enthusiasm for liberty. They were the first to hail the dawn of Greek independence. T hey gav e the patriots material aid ; they made their cause famous throughout the world. Oratory and p oetry combined to call up enthusiasm for the little bands that were struggling against the Turkish Pashas. The old policy of this country was abandoned in favour of the new nationality, and, carried away by enthusiasm for Greece, we actually joined the Emperor Nicholas in destroys jog the naval power of the Ottoman State. Having given these proofs of Philhelleniem in early days, we did not cease to act for the good of the little kingdom all through the reign of the unhappy Otho. Although more th an one di spute too k place _although a kind of political animosity seemed to prevail between the two countries, it has been shown by events that the Greek people understood the principles on which England acted towards them. Our statesmen and people protested against the doings of the Court of Ath ens . Af ter y ears o f bickering the Greeks showed they were of our opinion, for they gave their anti-British Sovereign his dismissal, and immediately appealed to England to find them another. The part which the Govern ment of this country has had in placing the present King on the throne must make the future position of Greece' a subject of great interest for us. How ever much eee m a y disclaim any responsibility, and declare that King George is a stranger to us, and free to live with his subjects on what terms he pleases, it is certain that the world will look upon him as in some degree the representat i ve o f E ng li s h ideas, if not of English influence. He is the brother in-law of the Prince of Wales; he was suggested to the Greek people by the Foreign Secretary of Eng land. He may be suppos e d to h ave b een warne d by the downfall of the prince, who, with his ener getic consort, was so unfriendly to English policy. He may be looked upon as imbibing political lessons from the country with Which his family is so closely connected. The envious may say that the cession of the lonian Islands will not be forgotten by him, — that that splendid endowment will induce both Sovereign and subjects to s t u d y t h e w i s h es o f t h e i r benefactors. There will be much truth mingled with the misrepresentation which will take place on these matters. Although any English politician who attempts to obtain the useless and invidious thing called "influence" will be most assuredly con demned by the public opinion of his countrymen, yet it will be impossible to prevent some natural relations subsisting between the Court of Athens and our own, between the Constitutionalists of the Greek Chambers and the statesmen of England. That it is the wish of the Greek people that such relations should subsist is plain from their conduct ever since they dethroned the late King. They have in the most emphatic manner expressed their desire to draw near to England politically, and to make their second trial of self-government under the influence of her institutions. It will be very difficult to avoid giving advice to such eager pupils, and when once the world has formed the notion that King George is governing on English principles, our credit will be in some measure staked on his success. POST.—Amongst the many conflicting accounts received concerning the operations of the Federal and Confederate armies in Tennessee, the only point on which no doubt can now be said to exist is the serious defeat sustained on the 20th of September by General Rosencranz. The first day's engage meat—namely, that of the 1 9th—is claim ed by the North as a drawn battle; but when th at of the succeeding one came to a close it is admitted, even by the Press of New York, that the Federal army consisted of a mass of demoralised troop s retreatin g from the field of battle in the wildest disorder. Some divisions, honourably distinguished from the rest, took up a position along the base of a ridge of mountains, and succe eded, by repelling tee advance of the Confederates, in covering the retreat of the remainder of the army. Heavy as the loss was sustained by the Federal General, it is a matter for surprise that, it was not heavier. According to the Northern estimate, it is now believed that he lust upwards of ten thousand men inkilied, wounded, and :visaing, independently of fifty pieces of artil lery and a large quantity of ever material. The Confederates have seldom been enabled to turn their victories to account, and the present instance has apparently proved no exception to the general rule. The loss of the battle of Chielsamanga Creek may ultimately necessitate the abandonment of the line of the Tennessee by the Federal army, and if it does so the Southern forces will have secured a sub stantial success. But a battle evidently so decisive in its results as that of the 20th September, in which the Federal troops were not only routed, but the army broken up into detached fragments, ought, one would have supposed, to have been fol lowed up with a crashing brow. The left wing, which, under the command of General Thomae, re tired to Roseville, has, it appears, succeeded in THE NAVY. The screw steam corvette Pelorus, 22, Capt. Boys, made a trial trip outside Plymouth break water on Tuesday, under the inspection of Capt. Edmonstone, Mr. Dinnen, and Mr. Steil, of the steam departments, and Mr. Edwards, master ship wright. Her mean speed in six runs at the mea sured mile was 10.913 knots; mean revolutions, 55.7. Under half boiler power she made 9 . 053 knots ; revolutions 45. The engines and boilers worked in a very satisfactory manner, and the speed attained was half a knot more than on the former trial. The screw steam corvette Scylla, 21, from Ports mouth, which arrived at Plymouth on Monday, left yesterday,(Wednesday) morning for the East Indies and China. The screw steam sloop Alert, 17, Capt. H. C. Majendie, from Scotland, which arrived on Tuesday morning at Plymouth, has discharged her powder and is gone up Hamocze to be refitted for foreign service, probably the Pacific station. Yesterday Mr. W. Scamp, the deputy-director of Admiralty Vi orks,vibited Chatham, and inspected the works in progress at the extremity of the dockyard and at St. Mary's Island for the extension and en largement of t he dockyard and naval establishments by the formation of additional docks and basins. In the course of his inspection Mr. Scamp paid a lengthened visit to the island, over every portion of the works at which he was conducted by Mr. Ber nays, under v,hose direction the extension of the dockyard is now being made. Later in the day Mr. Scamp inspected the new barracks which have been erected by Messrs. Foord and Sons, Rochester, for the Royal Marines, to provide accommodation for 800 men beyond the present number. A portion of the new barracks is already occupied, and the re mainder will be ready for the reception of the men in the course of a few weeks. The remaining portion of the old Army and Navy Hotel, which, as well as another hotel and upwards of 20 houses, was swept away to make room for the new barracks, was sold yesterday by direction of the Admiralty, and in a few days will be taken down to make room for the offices, cells, and other buildings which are to be erected on its site. The field officers' and sub alterns' quarters are also to be taken down and a new block of building for offiaers erected near the present officers' quarters, which will necessztate the taking in of a portion of the dockyard. The new barracks at Chatham, together with the cost of the site, compensation, &c., will involve an out lay of about £BO,OOO. THE ARMY- His Royal Highness Field Marshal the Duke of Cambridge, wearing hiaifult o ffic i al uniform, yes terday rode down to Woolwich, attended by Col. Clifton, Aide-de -Camp, and went through his last inspection of the troops for the season, the 10th of October being what is termed the close of the ac tive military year, The duke entered the garrison at 20 minutes past 10. At the Royal Artillery para de he was received by the l oca l s t a ff , cons i st i ng of Colonel Buchanan (acting in the absence on leave of the Major-General Commandant), Colonel Mit chell, commanding the division of Royal Marines; Colonel Hawkins, commanding the Royal Engi neers ; Colonel O'Brien, commanding the 4th Bat talion Military Train ; Colonel Henry, command ing the Riding-house establishment; Major-Gen. Sandham, Lieutenant-Governor of the Royal Military Academy; Major Field, Acting Gover nor of the General Hospital, &c. ; and the follow ing staff of the Horse Guards:—Generals Sir James Yorke Scarlett, Sir Richard Airey, and Bloomfield; Col. Lynedoch Gardiner, Col. Forster, and others. The troops were formed in a contiguous line throughout the review ground, flanked on either side by the batteries of the Royal Artillery. After performing the usial salute they were most minutely inspected front and rear. Retiring to the flagstaff the Commander-in-Chief inspected the marching past, which, on account of the very moist and slip pery state of the ground, was difficult to perform with the precision observed in their ordinary movements. The men, however, acquitted them selves most creditably, and after marching past in slow time the Duke ordered the commanding officer to change the front, when they marched past in brigades, formed in echelons of battalions from the rear, and came into action. They were supplied with 15 rounds of ammunition. The infantry were drawn up on the rising ground at _the extremity of the common, and the batteries advanced under cover of the battalions and fired several rounds , limbered up, and retired to the rear. The whole then formed in lino on the Depot and 4th Brigado BaY d 9 , l Artillery, and a general engagement " m i n ni f e a n n try the batteries firing independently, and discbavging a well sustained round of the batteries of be the and file firing from the rear. The whole ed at full gal. then made a rapid advance and charg ed half - past 12 g lop. The inspection termina l "' o'clock, when his Royal 116 i - hae ss and S'—afl pro_ ceeded to the Military Ac3dez ny and inspe?t e d the corps of gentlemen cad ets a arms. Ills Roy a l hed in the artillery Highness and Sta ff lu" mess for Lon. n on. I consequence of room, and at 2 left r nanner inh the satisfactory the evolutions were per' rraed , and the unqualified approval ex pressed the reof by the command er -i n-c hi e f, th e comma ndant was pleased to lib erate a ll pri eoters undergoing short periods of confinement ~'~~ ~~,~%~''~=cam to barracks. Mojor Milward and Ca performed the duties of majors of brig ground was well kept by the Riding-houtv went and the recruits of the depot. Tli!,l spected consisted of four batteries of the IThrss t Bade, about 900 men ; 800 of the 13th Brigadit one battery 4th Brigade, under orders for Now Zet - land; two companies of Sappers ; two battalions o f Royal Marine Light Infantry, about 1,600 men ; and the 4th battalion Military Train, likewise under orders for New Zealand. The inspection of infantry at Chatham was yes terday brought to a termination at that garrison by Major• Gen. R. Rumley, the Inspector-General of Infantry, by the inspection of the depot companies of the Ist and 2d battalions of the 19th Regiment, 51st (King's Own) Light Infantry, 75th Regi ment, 81st Regiment, 91st Regiment, and the 102 d Royal Madras Fusileers, the whole forming tho 3d battalion of infantry, and quartered at the Hat barracks, Brompton. On the arrival of Major- Gen. Rumley in the barrack-square, where the troops were drawn up in waiting under the com mand of Col. the Hon. J. J. Bourke, the depots received him with the usual honours. The troops having been formed in open columns of companies, he p the ranks and inspected the kits,raorc:sd,eediottliiirionr an d accoutrements of the men. This portion of the non commissioned officers and inspection continued s ome time, and at its termina tion the troops reformed, when, under the direction of the captains of companies, the battalion went through the manual and platoon exercises and the bayonet drill. Capt. G. W. Muriel and Capt. J. B. Barker, 75th Regimenf; Capt. 11, A. Chichester, 81st Regiment; and Capt. C. B. Lennox, 10 9 d Fusileers, were successively called to the front by MajoraGen. Rumley to pat the tro o p s thr ough these manoeuvres, the whole of which were exceedin g ly well performed. A few battalion movements brough t the inspection to a close, and the troops ha : having been dismissed to their quarters, the Inspector-General went through the huts, and inspected the various offices, orderly rooms, and other departments of the Hut-barracks, as well as the wing of the Brompton barracks, occupied by a portion of the 3d battalion. The inspection terminated yesterday afternoon by the usual examination of the official records, books, and other documents relating to the battalion. In accordance with instructions to that effect from the Horse Guards an official report is to be made by Major-Gen. Rumley of the state of the Soldiers' In stitute, and the progress it has made since the pre vious inspection. Yesterday the Royal East Kent Mounted Rifles (Yeomanry Cavalry), under the command of Major E. L. Pemberton, paid a visit to Chatham dockyard, by special permission of the Admiralty, and were shown over the several establishments and depart ments, and the various iron and other ships build ing and repairing in the various docks. p F R - -40 \,,t4 . 1 ,7- - t i t.. .).,. , 4 i 1 1... '.. ' , ..i.%' L P. % '' r, 4 kir t t. ..i f t ?.. ; 413 - • - • . • ' 411, s rioaiiC':-47t7 ,B, :.1. ,. rd -- c , A-) The Irish and Scotch in England. The census of 1861 found in England (with Wales) 601,634 persons who were born in Ireland, and 169,202 who were born in Scotland. This is an increase since the census of 1851 of 81,675 Irish, or nearly 16 per cent., and of 39,115 Scotch, or no less than 30 per cent. But the immigration of Irish and Scotch into England in the ten years must have been considerably larger than this, and, probably, somewhere about double ; for the children born in England of Irish and Scottish parents are in the census reckoned among the English people, and, therefore, do not supply the loss by death of those who were returned in 1851 as born in Ireland or Scotland. There must, then, have arrived here not only these addi tional 81,675 Irish and 39,115 Scotch immigrants, but also others to supply the vacancies created by death. Tne Irish have come to England in greater proportion (in relation to the population of their country) than the Scotch, but the ratios are now becoming more equal. With regard to the distri bution of these immigrants, the metropolis of course tempts more than its share. The Irish born per sons enumerated in all England in 1861 were one in every 33 of the population, the Scottish born one in 118, but in London there were 106,879 Irish born persons (a rather smaller number than in 1851), and 35,733 Scottish born ; so that the Irish were one in every 26, and the Scotch one in 78 of the people of Loudon. In various other towns, and especially in the manufacturing districts, the Irish settle in large numbers. In Leeds one'in every 20 persons enume rated at the last census was returned as having been born in Ireland ; in Manchester, one in 9 ; and in Liverpool, nearly a fifth of the entire population. In Bradford the proportion is one in every 17; in Preston, one in 12 ; in Stockport, one in 9. The women aro a very large proportion o f the popula tion in the manufacturing districts; in the districts of Rochdale, Ashton , and Salford, and in the city of M anc hester 3 in 5 of the Ir ish-bo rn inhabitants are females.' This is accounted for by the demand for female labour. Scotch women in England are fewer than Seotchmen ; there are but about 4 women to 5 men. Theinference is that Scotchmeu frequently come here singly to push their fortunes, often marrying English wives and leaving an undue proportion of women in Scotland. The Scotch settle largely in the north. One in every 58 of the inhabitants of Manchester at the census was returned as born in Scotland, and ono in every 25 of the inhabitants of Liverpool ; and of th e 1 6 9 ,000 Scottish-born per sons in England nearly half were found in Lanca shire and the four counties nearest the border— Northumberland, Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Durham. Of the 600,000 Irish-born persons in England more than half are in London and Lanca shire. Full benefit of reduced duty obtained by pur chasing Horniman's pure Tea; very choice at 3s. 4d. and 4s. "High Standard" at 4s. 4d. (formerly 4s. Bd.), is the strongest and most delicious imported. .Agents in every town supply it in packets. STREET SWINDLERS AND THEIR DUPES.—It ap pears from the Surrey and Kent papers that a gang of swindlers are reaping a rich harvest in those counties. The Surrey Standard says:—" The sale of sove reigns at ss. each, though faithfully recorded in our Tues day's paper as having occurredat Sevenoaks, did not prevent a precisely similar scene taking place that evening at Ashford. The crier was first sent round the town, and ho announced the very, very stale dodge that ' sovereigns would be sold el ss. each in New-street for a wager.' A dense crowd el: collected there round two stylishly-dressed iadivicis'in with a light cart and horse, one of whom stated tri t s w t ' sen consequence of a dispute, the wager (which wes_ l l o the two gentlemen of Brighton) would not be decided; would next evening; but to prevent disappointm°" the usual silver watch give away a little money himself.' Accord iij o g rfhless mock game commenced of selling a few articles of e r ~_ a fo e f o d £1 12s 6d en g me money jewellery at extravagant prices, and then row — an with an extra shilling. Presen tly _ bahaserbxn a ipledaocanvderralti2guSse.aricwohiftlicoourthsee: was offered for £2, and the 'lure closed—the watch itself being pro e ll T o.-- -g chains went off at half rewarded the seller made a great show of t 1 sup er ni 'g candor the , but no watches, and passed off a number the buyers,. coin of greater value than A still larger number of Otte; i . ng with them, f tom' the seller desiringo delusion that a-crown each, the purchase:. a larger sum was wrapPed 7 Two sealed, and there Envelopes, also, of of these were found sealed, were sold fors . was a rush te p directly arties to contain two-shillioslo of the whole, and to purchase more °- t ill he had d i sposed each of th not to open them then he would gir°_ —' a present.' This prohi bition, however, wwaalfoun unhee d ed probably in most cases, and only a halfpen t nY had been d in the envelopes. After about thirty or for y . sold, the worthy pair became aware ths t the l ace w a , getting too hot for them. Ono them accord in gly called out to the people to ' get out o f the way, as he must stop the sale for a few some goods to come up ;' and they then drove off at a rapid pace, pursued by the yelling crowd for some di stance down the street. They must have reapedjv,, ~ ! I rich harvest before they started." The Sussex " ' s 'er has the fallowing under the head of Hyde:— "On VirelneAay last the town crier announced that 150 sovereigns would be given away at half-past seven o'clock, in front of the Lion Inn. At the stated time a great num ber of the poorer class, who had just returned from hopping with a little ready money, assembled. Two fellows made their appearance in a cart, and commenced selling watch chains at 2s. Gd. each, returning to each of the earlier pur chasers 3s. and 3s. Gd. each, gradually roducing the gratuity to a few coppers ; the chains were of course worthless. They now introduced watches, valueless, et £1 each, returning at first, as before, more money than they received for each, but soon reduced the gratuity. Will it be believed that in these days, when every species of fraud finds its way into public print, the vagabonds pocketed nearly £2O in half an hour ? and when the poor dupes began to expose the fraud, the rascals put whip to the horse and galloped out of the town, leaving the simpletons poorer, but we hope wiser men,"..