The Sun. — London, England, 1830-09-24 00:00:00

with it the favour and wishes of many—it was ottly,platteible se applying , to the present use--in f : generel lt was good, and ' sound ..: no Mee 're cot ! diellialieented than he did to , this truth t, t every e li sion ought to cetifitieltielf es much es p fisible to -its own , , -its internal concerns, , sad upon no (tweet in ' termeddle with those of ite neighbours. out what be hid to protease wate . he contended, no interference —it would merely go the length of expressing ad titration of the groat and noble conduct by which the people of Paris established, upon an indestruc tible haste, the principles of civil and religious; liberty. —(Neer, hear.) It would be an interference if Go vernments were to coalesce for the purpose of main ' taining despotism. The direct and armed and forcible proceedings of it Government might be deemed a national interference, but the mere expression of opinion on the part , of the Corporation of London —the mere declaration of good will from a body of men representing the inhabitants of this metropolis —did not, aceording . to any legitimate application of the terms, come within the scope and meaning of interference in foreign affairs. The act of the Government he should conceive to be an interference —that which he meant to propose was perfeely in nocent of interference. He would repeat that what they were about to do—for he took for granted that his resolutions would be agreed tos s -(A laugh).-4as nothing more than expressing a cordial and kind fieling towards the Municipality of Paris, and ex. pressive olthe deep gratitude which could net fail to animate the hearts of men cherishing the !prin ciples Of freedom towards those who laboured so laudebly, io suecessfully, and amidst so much danger, in the, gteat cause of humanity. It was well known that there was a sort of sociality amongst Ministers, and amongst GovertiMents, and amongst . the several.Aristocreeies of different na tions--a sort of ,Freetetsionry passed current amongst them ; and, as evidence of good. feeling, and a sup posed community of ipterest, orders, ribands, gar triri,''&c., passed from one to the other. Were they, then, to be told that the people had no means by which they could express their feelings towards each other ? Yes, there were means within the reach of the people ; and the enemies of freedom might rest assured, that of those means the people would avail themselves. They might rest assured 'that the Mende of freedoin would not stand aloof ' , ' 'from each other on the, one bind,. while the Minis. ' lers'Of despotiern were exchanging tokens of amity, arid incitements to mutual assistance on the other.— ' Itieas pettedly well known that the English Court • **cited the other Courts of Europe to unite with it in the year 1915, to keep down the democratic spirit in Europe. But the whole work of that period was now undone by the glorious efforts of a great people, who had taught this great lesson to their rulers-to the rest of the world-- , -to all man kind-and to remotest posterity--that the few were made for the many, and not the many for the few.--; When the Bourbon finirdiy were' restored, they were so restored Upon the express agreement that the people should receive a Charter of their liber ties. With an army of their supporters at the gates of Paris, they (the Bourbons) told the people the Charter which they , gave proceeded entirely from their own fiee-will—their own good intentions—and of course the inference was obviously intended to be conveyed that those who gave might also take away. A Constitutional Charter was given, and such us it was, and . administered' us it was, the people hie proved under it, and 'advanced in, knowledge and a ' just appreciation of their rights, and in a determination to! assert them more de cidedly when a fitting opportunity offered.— ' The Bourbons' remained in , their previous ig now* and their. maxims of Government in the year 'lBllO were those which belonged to' the reign ! , of Louie XIV; ' The people were not to be kept down by such a system. ' The Revolution which - ' they were then met tb commemorate put an end to , s. if: .It a ReVeletion ehequalled in the annals Of ' thi'worldtlie,page of _history could show nothing so compare with it. Whil Wallthe immediate agency 'try wh ich it Was brought ebriut?---A juggle, is farce, syse 4 plieed, Ministers,Were.to get up a report which Was tp, be made to!thi Government 'on the state of the' Press---it was ' to - be announced,' forsooth, that 'the Press was working it revolution; down put the press at any hezeril,` Wes the cry ; the election of Deputies by the Departments was to be declared null .and void. Was there u man in'Englandwas there a man who had ever known what it was to live wider a Constitutional Government, who could for it moment 'hesitate es to what ought to have been the conduct of the people of Paris during the late crisis'? By the celebrated Ordonnance of the 2.5 th. of July the cry for puffing dein the Press was raised, and the Chamber of Deputies of the Depart ments was dissolved, and the Ministers of Charles X.. acted upon 'principles which belonged to the *v.. Ants century. On that great occasion the Press proved themselves ' to be the glory of the country. Tire Press of France resolved that they would not • 'be' put dOwn. The Press would be a glory to France as lung us it lived, and be hoped that (hp ' Press would live for ever. It was thus that the Government lost its legal character, and by its own criminality abiolvedevery subject under it from its allegiance. On'tliti 2611), 27th, 28th, and 29th of July, events took place which in all time coming ' will supersede the necessity of referring to classical story for examples of glorious daring and selfalevo \ tion, and brilliant examles for the imitation of man kind. Yes, the unwas hed artificers of Paris effect ' ing the overthrow of a powerful and consolidated despotism ; and in the first flush of victory, with the widows and orphans of their bleeding comrades weep ;rig aroand them, with their feelings wrought lip to the highest pitch, did thee° men prove that they were fit for liberty—did they not show that in the midst o/ such excitements to passion they were still under the influent:a of reason—did they not illustrate in a manner the meat noble the great Christian maxim " love your enemies r When they overcame the SVOSS Guards what more 111(1 they do titan disarm them ? . They treated the soldiers as wise' men treated childrenthey pia it out of their power to rio mischief. To such conduct was that the Court to refuse praise—was that the Court to negative the Resolutions which he intended to propose ? lie could not conceive how any voices could be raised against them.---(A laugh. )-Would they oppose them ? Was there one man there who would refuse his thanks to these dear men ?--•(A laugh.)—Yes, be celled theirs desastrien-4they were the dear friends of liberty all over the world—they were the pro : teeters of civil istrit religious liberty; and all who were in possession of those blessings ought to embrace such Men as friends wherever they were to be found. What was the conduct of the King in the cir cumstances to width 'he bad been alluding ? We y the King was bunting •At St. Cloud at the very time when the troops and' tho citizens of Paris were claming their hairdo iti eaels other's bleed— ouch was his conduct ; hut Nero fiddled while Rome burned.—(Hear.)— When be reflected opop all these eonsideretions, he felt ;no apprehension for the fate of his resolutions ; they could not refuse their assent to them ; if they wished to support the Government of the .cuuntrys—if they wished to support the Duke of Wellington, who wee the bead of that Governmeet, they wield agree to 116 reso lutions. Who was the foremost to recognise Loubs-Phillipe I. as King of the Prencleas-the King; and his Mivesty roust have done that important act ' by the *A ssets of his Mieisterte—therefore there was no member of the Common Council who could call himself a friend or supporter of his Miljestyle Gr ~ vtnnntlit estieSS he was also a supporter of the r on ek tu r t i loLls,wb i i,el t i:croon_the point of beis ig! brought mann ' i 7 ili to i t u oo h tn, IA the Court. u Corr tinxious toga uo ter the .; : aya been ready and retP4 Aoverrenent with all sorts e i l it a:tr i e le s g se i li ti t y l v ia ti t i e l o io u , i .e d h e , supposed i acceptable, and , . o d ue rsv 4 itri m e t zf e ;tailor (s-;:ifutsirii:taitts'ouTrbtisweTili.ildsitpi'ptohrit ittai l t, e Goyereareot, ' Vb. kfht resolutme aishiels he .i prOpCol4 would ir:tp d eclare-that the c poi, a . qtt ' i' i 1 , 4. r,g is ega vu,oe uprtethe'hettefits of Cohstituilotiat - Oas etot i ven , elem.! pew f., 1001001..0. of i.lO :sta. conseipteuee:: ir b. ' If'l i i tOltettdotit'anti: sociul order, of the proceedings of Charles X. lately King of France, and of his Go vernment ; at the same time that they recollected with gratitude and applause the noble resistance to illegal authority which those acts of tyranny called forth. Secondly, the patriotic conduct displayed by the inhahitants of Paris in the energetic and successfulliaistince,4ich they made to the armed force engaged in the cause of despotism, and for the noble forbearance and discretion exercised by then; in the hour of victory and of triumph, by which they had received the admiration and the gratitude of every friend of peace and social order. Thirdly, that the Government of Great Britain have pursued a wise and liberal policy in recognising Louis- Philippe I. as King of the French ; and they re joiced in the good understanding subsisting between the Governments of France and of this country, and hoped that the peace and good-will which that was calculated to produce would be perpetuated. Mr, W. WESTERN seconded the Resolutions. The Resolutions, as described above, were then put to the Court, when Mr. TICKNEU rose to move an amendment, which be prefaced at some length, and, amongst other observations, he denied that the Lord Mayor had displeased the great majority of his fellow-citi zens by declining to call .a Special Court on the subject of the French Revolution, as had been stated by Mr. Stevens on presenting the petition then under consideration ; nor did he believe that the petition would have been eagerly signed by all 'the respectable citizens, as Mr. Stevens had asserted. On the contrary, the Lord Mayor's conduct in re fusing to identify his office with the revolutionary movements on the Continent, was spoken of both in and out of London, and all over the country, in terms of admiration, as being marked with good sense and sound discretion.--(Cheers.)--He (Mr. Tickner) declared, that great exertions had been used to obtain signatures to the petition, and with very little success; and that so far from its being certain that all the respectable citizens would have signed it, as had been asserted, he believed that, ge nerally speaking, none of the respectable inhabitants in London would have done so.—(Laughter, and cries of hear.)—For, although there was a very great feeling of satisfaction at what had taken place in France, there, was no desire that the Corporation should intermeddle - with it, and that, said Mr. Tick tier, was the good sense of the case.—(Hear, hear.) —His Amendment would, he trusted, meet with the concurrence of a great majority of that assem bly; it would declare, that although the members of that Court might feel the greatest satisfaction at the late events, yet, that it would be highly im proper for this CorporOte Body of the British Me tropolis to do anything which might appear to sanc tion the principle of intermeddling with the domestic concerns of foreign nations.—(Hear, hear, hear.) — The whole of Europe was evidently in a great fer ment. Indeed there upplitred to be scarcely a part that was not in a state of actual or incipient revolu tion. To what extent it might go, or what might be the ultimate consequences, it was impossible to foretell. It, therefore, behoved the Court to pause lest it - should do - any thing which might be the first of a series of events to " unslip the dogs of war," and precipitate our native country in the vortex.— ( Loud cheers.)—Combustible matter abounded; beneath, and on every side, it was ready to explode, and-surely the Court would not seize the torch of the incendiary,. and twist in setting fire to the train. Every thing would prosper if parties would but be quiet ; the course of rational and just reform would move forward with a favourable gale, And the only evil to be apprehended was, that te in judicious zeal -of indiscreet friends would blow the gentle breeze into a storm that would drive the gal lant bark upon the rocks, and thereby make ship wreck of the good cause.—(Cheers.) After a few more observations, • Mr. TICKNER moved the amendment, " That al- though the Members of this Court may, in their individual character, view with satisfaction the pa triotic resistance of the people of .Paris to the attempt by the late King of France and his Mini sters to subvert the chartered rights and liberties of the French people, yet this Court, disapproving the principle.of foreign interference in the domestic con ceins of nations, deems it improper to adopt any measures with reference to the recent important proceedings in France." Mr. ihmisPIELD contended that the popular feel ing called forth in this country, by recent events in France, did not demand any further excitement than had been already applied to it ; that mneh ferment was already going on in this country ; that theie was to be next Monday a meeting of the middle and working classes on Kennington Common; that an individual, who had been recently defeated at a con• tested election, was soon to preside at a meeting of similar characters at another place in the metropolis; what did all that mean but a systematic attempt to excite popular commotion ? \Vhar, he would ask, did all that portend ? What lesson did it teach them ? Just this—that they ought not to do any act which looked like interference with the affairs of another country. Mr. ItteletnusoN auk!, viewing the subject as a friend to reform in this country, be must say that some short time since, his hopes and expectations with respect to reform were exceedingly languid-- he had almost given up all expectation of seeing it accomplished in this country. But the late events in Franco had regenerated his spirit---a fine and noble feeling had been excited in a sister country, which •he hoped would not be allowed to decay without producing beneficial results; and he enter mined no doubt, that the consequences which in time would follow upon these events could not fail to produce commercial advantages such as would place England upon a higher point of elevation than she had hitherto attained. Nuw he would put the case to them in this point of view—they objected to the resolutions on the ground of their amounting to interference with the Woks of a Foreipn State— would it be,inter ference with the domestic concerns of a private friend if he were to congratulate him upon the marriage of a son or a daughter, or upon any other happy event that might have occurred to him? Ile certainly had walked a good many miles in er• deavouring to procure signatures to the requisition; but that did not result (torn any reluctance on the part of .those to whom he applied, but from the number who at that season of the year were out of town. Mr. ilt„tcxraT concurred in the views taken of recent events Vrance, sympathised with those who suitet•ed, rejoiced with those who had achieved the most glorious triumph that ever full to the lot of men so circumstanced, but could not bring himself to think that the Court should take the part which the adoption of the resolutions would lead to. He Wished well to the cause of liberty in .Fiance, but it was not the business of the Common Council of London to Welfare in the wanner pointed out by the mover of the resolutions. Mr. SLADE supported the resolutions. Mr, Iit.EAHEN tupported the resolutions. Mr. Wont also supported the resolutions. Mr. PiiTtiitoto was for the resolutions. GALLowAy returned only last night from a visit to Paris (with greet inconvenience to his per sonal concerns) expressly for the purpose of giving _ . his support and vote in favour or those resolUtiorii w hich would record the opinion of the Court in be haltof the noble and admirable conduct of the citi geoa ; end he " 0 ° 1 " ho wits much surprised that there should be found a Member of this Court un» willing to discharge this debt of common and indis pensable justice to the french nation. fie lamented that his colleague (Mr. Tickner) should consider the resolutions under consideration could any how be construed or perverted imp an interference with the internal affairs of prance. lb would, as hc had al- ways done, deprecate such censurable conduct on the part of one (Government towards another. The resolutions did no such thing, but, on the contrary, they bimply recognised the right of every people to choose a Government for themselves; and only congratulated the Rune!) nation on the able, just, sad generous manner in which they had exercised that invaluable right. A division then took place, when the amendment watt, to the great astonishment of many, carried by a majority of 42—the numbers being 92 for, and- 50 against it. Mr. STUVENS then handed a notice of a motion for the use of the Guildhall to the freemen to conn eider the same subject. Mr. 01.nnitm strongly opposed it; and The LORD MAYOR refused to receive the notice. Adjourned. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. (From the French Papers of Tuesday.) Nuts, Suvr. 21.—A great number of bills drawn by persons in the colonies on houses in France have not been accepted by these houses. Some merchants have even stated the grounds of their refusal to accept, which is founded on the effect that will be produced in the colonies by the news of the events of July. This circumstance ought to interest the Minister of Marine more than ever in those establishments, which are threatened with an up proaching crisis. No reason, as it seems to us, ought to have delayed the departure of M. Dupont, who is ap pointed Governor of M:►rtinique. This General Officer' will not reach his destination till after the troubles...— Journal du Havre. BAY or &marts, Sm. 5.---We have conformed here as in France to the new order of things. In the marine, as well as in the several corps, there is a unanimity of sen timents, as there was before, with some rare exceptions, unanimity of national opinions. It has not been quite the same among the officers of the army. However, the ar rival of General Clausel now makes every one sing ia the same key. The Marshal departed on the 3d, in the evening, on hoard a wretched mercantile brig belonging to the Com missary -General. He had applied to the Admiral for a man-of-war, who sent back the answer, that if it was to go to France, be was ready to place at his disposal any ship that might suit him ; but that he did not think him self authorised to give him one, if it was his intention to go to a foreign country. Two hours after this answer he embarked with only his two eons, one of whom was almost in a dying state, and sailed, it is said, for Mahon, in the evening of the same day. At the moment of his depar ture a violent storm hung over the city. It was by the flashes of lightning that we saw the white sails of the brig which was conveying to a distance from us this new Marius. The most insensible hearts could not but be moved at so rapid a change in the fortunes of him who just before commanded an army of 20,000 men, and whose slightest desires were commands for the crowd of courtiers who are always to be met with in the camp as well as the court. In the days of his misfortune hie sons were his sole attendants. It was high time for a chief of firm mind to conic and take the reins here. It is impossible to form an idea of the general demoralization, the consequence of complete idleness, and of the diseases which are the consequences of it under so sultry a sky. M. de Bourmont has left plenty of business for his suc cessor, as well to reorganize the army as to sustain the war which the Bey of Titery declared against him some days before his departure. The Bey threatens to come at the head of 200,000 men, to punish our spoliation', and to revenge himself for our bad faith. In his manifesto, which I have read, be appoints a place of rendezvous very near Algiers. "There," he says, in conclusion, "we may meet face to face, if it is well, it Is well; if it is bad, it is bad. God is great!" However, this African brag ging has caused some precautions to be taken, which were not thought of before. The Generals sleep every night in the midst of their divisions ; batteries and redoubts protect our lines, and now the haughty Bey maycome with his pretended 200,000 men, without frightening us. Conquerors as we are, the country is far from belonging to us, and from being pacified. Colonel Fraicheville, of the 2d Light Regiment, and the paymaster, were assassi nated ten days ago, a few hundred paces from our out posts. These are the results of the system which has been adopted towards these savages, who take moderation for fear or weakness. We are sometimes very ridiculous with our fine principles of philanthropy, which we try to ac commodate to all climates, all nations, and all conditions. We shall see the consequences. I shall be at Toulon when you receive this letter. M. Massieu de Clairval remains here with 4 small division; all the rest of the squadron returns successively to France. The Sub-Prefect of Bayonne, by a telegraphic despatch, dated Sept. 16, announces that the authorities of Iron have sent to the frontier a battalion of provisional militia, for the purpose of repulsing the aggression of the refugees. The Spanish Government is sending forward troops at forced marches, with the same object. The number of refugees now at Bayonne and the environs doesnot exceed 100 or 120. It appears that discoveries have been made respecting the agents of disorder, who are going through the depart ments organizing coalitions of the workmen, spreading alarm, and preventing the free transport of provisions.— One of them, formerly an under porter of the Trappists of La Meilleraye, has been arrested at St. Quentin. Agi tators of a superior order, but with the same views, have been *designated, cud they cannot escape the surveillance of which they are the objects. News of a military insurrection at St. Petershurgh has been circulated, on the authority of a letter from Frank. fort, dated the 15th inst., but the date of this extraor dinary event is not giVen. The insurrection is stated to have broken out in the Imperial Guard, which was in the Turkish campaign, and that 20,000 were killed and wounded in a tumult. This gives the affair a character of exaggeration. The new** is, in all probability, unfounded. Some of the journals have thought proper seriously to refute the rumour, that the principal object of M. Talky.. mire mission to London is to obtain the formal abdication of Charles X. in the name of the Duke of Bordeaux, as if Louis Philip, who was raised to the throne on the prin ciple of national sovereignty, and who has been recognized by all the Cabinets of Europe, stood in need of the vain renunciation of the grandsons of Louis XV. and of any other legitimacy than that of the week of July. These are absurdities of the journalists, and not the objects of the diplomatic labours in the present state of things. We have already mentioned the paltry difficulties offered by the Sardinian Government to the admission of the tri coloured flag. It is now stated that the Court of Turin has refused a royal audience to our new Ambassador, the Count de Rollin. This is true. He was, however, well received by the Ministers, who told him that they wished nothing more then to recognize the King of the French, for which they were waiting orders from the Great Powers. We have, therefore, no cause to complain of the Sardinian Government, but only to wish for it a little more political independence. - A private letter from Metz, dated Sept. 17, states that 25,000 Prussians are to take up a position between Sarre• buck and Sarreionis e We give this extraordinary news without guaranteeing its authenticity. We learn from Perpignan, under date of Sept. 13, that the tri-coloured flag had not yet appeared over the home of the French Consul at Barcelona. A serious disturbance took place recently at Moitsac, in the Tarn and Garonne, under pretext of abolishing the droita tennis. A numerous crowd threatened to set on fire the house of the director of the indirect. taxes. By capitulation the books were given up, and burnt imme diately. M. Bruneau, Aide-de-Camp to the Duke de Laforce, Commandant-General of the department, 'set out from Montauban for Mobilise, to proceed to the organization of the National Guards of the arrendissetnent. The Pro. cureur-General of the Royal Court of Toulouse has, it is said, given orders for the offendera to b e b roug h t to j ustice. A few days ago 600 Parisian volunteers passed through the department of the Meuse, on their way to Metz. They had a standard, on which was painted a Gallic cock, with this inscription—' Enlace de Paris, July 27, 28, and 29.' A letter from Milan, of the bth instant, says, that " the Austrian General Priment, now In command of the Im perial troops stationed in Lombardy, has been two dais in that town. The garrisons of the fortresses have been strongly reinforced ; all the soldierion:wixpsTeanntdhs'frfeusrh lough have received orders to join their e troops, have been moved from Carinthia to the Peninsula. This, says the writer of the letter, le the third appearance amongst us of General Frimont since 181 b, and as his first two visits were for the purpose of occupying the fortresses of Piedmont, in order to Wilda the kingdom of Naphe4 it is very naturally asked, whet can be the ohjeet of this his third journey ?" The Russian Admiral Count :Heyden passed Calais a f ew d a y s ago, with two ships of the line, on his way to Peteriburgh. • The Russian squadron in the Mediter ranean is consequently reduced to two ships of the line, two large .frigates, and four sloop., which will remain till the affairs of Greece are finally settled. storm Which burst over Peri* on Friday morning, did vary considerable damage in the surrounding country. Hailstones as limp as walnuts fell in some places, immense quantities of glass were broken, and many buildings totally unroofed. The fields and gardens suffered to l amen tabl e degree. the fruit being entirely destroyed, and the vines levelled with the ground, Innumerable partridges, wild pigeons, arid other birds, 'were killed by the hail, The following are extracts of a private letter from Vrankfort-on.the-Maine, dated Sept. 18 r--" Events in Germany have within the last few weeks assumed a very serious character. Hitherto the disturbances have arisen only from distinct grievances, each state acting only for itself, without any general combination. But now a ge neral and well-founded cause of complaint appears to have united 40 of the states in one movement, without which success would have been impossible. The greater part. of Germany has risen against the system pursued by the di. rectors of the customs, which has deprived the country of that freedom of trade so necessary for • the expansion of its .resourcea. The following intelligence will be found truly surprising, and which you will not find in the Austrian Observer, or any other of the German papers. The people of Vienna have revolted against the customs ; 8,000 men have coalesced in order to release some smugglers who have dared to act in opposition to the will of Prince Met. ternieh. Discontent has begun to show itself at Frank fort.. The dearness of bread is the cause,' or rather the pretext. One of our burgomasters was hung in effigy this morning before the Hotel de Ville. May all these events terminate to the advantage of the country, without a repetition of those excesses which attended the first symptoms of insurrection in Germany." Extract of a letter of the 10th inst. from Madrid " It is asserted that France, after having officially re cognised the independence of our former possessions in America, will take upon herself the part of a mediator, to induce Ferdinand to acknowledge it likewise, and to aban don all threats of attack upon them. This news, which has been circulated for some days amongst the Apostolicals, has thrown them into consternation. It appears that Ministers intend to call into the Council of Castile two Deputies from each province, and to make to them a frank communication on the actual state of Europe, and on the situation of the peninsula, with a view to ascertain the opinion of this assembly, and to concert the mea sures calculated to insure the tranquillity and pros perity of Spain. Letters from Catalonia mention a po pular insurrection at Tarragona, which, however, had been put down by the troops. Several mercantile men at Madrid have sent off orders to Paris for the sale of all the Rentes l'erpetuelles they held at any price. The company of Chasseurs of the provincial militia of the Royal Guards, that left Madrid for Arragun on the sth inst., has been much reduced by desertion. Many of the men threw down their arms, and returned home, because, having served the limited time, they could not be compelled to re main longer. This desertion commenced as soon as it was known that they were destined to guard the pass at Jaca against the Constitutionalists." Advices from Toulon of the 15th instant state, that " when the Alper, bearing the flag of Admiral Duperre, arrived in the roadstead all the ships fired a salute of nine guns each. Numerous boats went off to the ship, or to the lazaretto, and the Admiral was soon surrounded by his friends and a crowd of his fellow-citizens. Flags were displayed from many of the windows in honour of his safe arrival. it appears, from the accounts brought by the crew, that when General de Bourmont departed from Algiers, he was attended to the quay by about a dozen officers. lie was accompanied only by his secretary and two of his sons, and appeared to be greatly depressed. General Clause!, before be landed, paid a visit to ♦dmiral Duperre, with his whole staff. Their conference was very long, and from the 2d to the Bth the Admiral went re peatedly to the General's quarters to concert future mea sures." The following is an extract of a private letter from Al giers, dated September 6 t—" The usual preparations were made this year for celebrating .the feast of Mahomet, which takes place on the let of September. The pre.. ceding night is devoted to pleasure; but these people are so dull, that, with the exception of the shops remaining open, and a few lamps being scattered about the masques, there were no signs of extraordinary joy. Our soldiers were full of expectation that they should find some great amusement at the festival ; but they had only the choice of joining in the silent contemplation to which all the true believers gave themselves up amidst the smoke of their pipes, or of retiring to their beds; the latter they did not hesitate to adopt. The Government paid its tribute to the memory of the Prophet by setting all the prisoners at liberty. The Dey has written from Naples to Algiers, soliciting an annual pension, as absolutely necessary for his support, This singular step, taken by a man who carried away with him 40,000,000 of francs in gold, silver, and jewels, reminds one of Ali Paella of Janina, who was used to clothe himself in the garb of a beggar, and place himself at the door of his palace, to beg alms of the persons passing, saying, ' Pray remember poor Ali.' Fourteen. lions or lionesses, forming part of the menigerie of the Dey of Algiers, were embarked, on the Ist instant, for France. They are destined for the Garden of Plante at Paris." The Neapolitan Government has decided upon permit ting all vessels sailing'under the tri-coloured flag to enter the ports of the kingdom. The Piedmont Gazette states that the King of Sar dinia left Turin on the I I th instant far his seat at Gavana. The Gazette does not mention ►he motive for this journey. Count Nesse!rode left Berlin for St. Petersburgh on the 13th instant, on which day he received despatches from the Russian Court. The war of the opposition against the party of the revo lution becomes every day more active: it must be ob served that the Journal des Debuts alone makes this con test its exclusive business. The Constitutionnel, the Courtier, the Globe, the Temps, and the National, in attacking the Ministry, all occasionally 'haw by their com plaints that they are themselves attacked,:and in point of fact La Revolution, La Tribune, and Le Patriots are as far removed from these journals, as these journals are distant from the Journal des Debuts.' Thus the move- . _ inent is made as in time past by three grand divisions, which represent the periodical press : the extreme left, the left, and the left centre. In long journier the tail is ever out of humour With the head, and the remonstrances of the Journal des Delmar with the•van that drags it along testify its anger and im patience, it now desires to injure those who it despairs of convincing, and finding it impossible to arrest them by its logic, it clearly wishes to incense its readers against them ; despairing of being itself able to stop those who run N.) quickly, it seems to cry out to the passengers, " Hair, halt." We cannot, without deep regret, behold a society re duced to a situation so violent, that people are obliged to struggle all their days with the force of circumstances, and that the necesiities of the body are irreconcileable with truth and sound reason. The Gazette then proceeds to extract two articles—one from the Journal des Debats, the other from La Tri bune des .Departmens, and which it declares will be suf ficient to show under what disadvantages of position and reasoning the opposition contends with the party of the revolution. MR. HUSKISSON. LIVERPOOL, WEDNICSIM —The Committee for carrying the funeral of the late Mr. lluskisson into effect, have published the regulations which are to direct the course and progress of the ceremony; their announcement lays down the same line fur the procession that I have al ready sent you, and the principal portion of its other con tents are directions to carriages, &c., all of which are ne cessary to be pointed out, but of very little interest to the public at large. With respect to the distribution of tickets for entering the cemetery during the time of the funeral, it would appear that every respectable person who choosei to apply may be supplied, fur the announcement on this part of the subject No person will be admitted within any of the gates of the cemetery without a ticket, and un less in mourning, with the exception of those who accom pany the funeral from the Town-hall, arid who also will be in mourning. Application for tickets to be made to the Committee at the New Court House, Chapel street, to morrow and Thursday, from one to three o'clock." for part ree at, rmnee _ The place of interment is most judiciously chosen in MI That which is now " The Cemetery," was respects. formerly a large stone quarry (or, as it is called in this north -east notfrytilea town. delf), si , t r u h ? m on ore the va h l i u gh w g e ro p u a n r d t o to f been exhausted, the quarry lay neglected t h in a l v e, in t g ill it was proposed to form the sort of val. ley that bad been produced by excavating the stone into a burying place, by which means an opportunity would he afforded of getting rid of the disgusting habit of burying the dead within the precincts of the town. The arrange.. meet of the ground, though not yet completed, reflects great credit on the ingenuity of Mr. Faster, who is the gentleman to whose care the task was entrusted ; the situa tion anti form of the place, hewever, off,red much ready to his hands, and in many respects all that was required was to render the arrangements already existing somewhat more sightly and decorous.. Th e manner i n which the side ' of the valley furthe.t from the town has been arranged is dt hueee d reminds medium the sloping s p e e spectator t o t a e brn r edo r i terraces ; ce:gilioen:::Beirtisniolpei;lirtteneurdedee the most striking feature of the whole ; a strong wall of * tone has been built, leaning inwardly, so as to rest on the s l o pe of the natural rock , and its surface thrust back at in c‘tovilsidtthhotttraisiarlolaeseplreso-of tervals, by which means an ascent is accomplished through; remain in that an. c E it g l y it pt A itu f t rioa a o rch E it ro e t c l t , u ier r ew s ;id t l hat still fur titer carried on by which, when the design is fully completed, will serve as the entrance to catacombs that are to snake their way into the very heart of the rock. The effect produced by these terraces, four in number, rising over each other till the summit is attained, is really magnificent; and the crown ing of the height with a row of stone-built houses makes a handsome finish to *whole of this side of the cemetery. The opposite side is also opposite in character. Instead of a sombre, heavy wall, with sloping terraces, the whole of the side nearest to the town is thrown into a huge menntl, which, when the shrubs and plants with which it is adorned have sprung up to their full maturity, will af ford a refreshing contrast to the heavy architecture I have just described. The entrances to the cemetery are two. That from Upper Duke-street is very picturesque. Almost as soon as the visitor is fairly within the gates, he reaches a winding descent, cut in the solid rock, and after threaJ ing a narrow tunnel, which finishes the descent, he finds himself, as it were, buried in the earth, while all that ap pertains to the busy haunts of men is only to be seen by throwing the eye up the cliff fifty or sixty feet, where, on the very apex, stands the chapel of the institution. The effect thus arrived at produces a curious sensation : it seems a little world of itself, and the garden, the grass plots, and the walks that spread on every side appear to have no connection with " the usual earth." The other entrance, which is at the opposite end, has not any particular claims for admiration ; it is mere matter of fact—a gate, a lodge, and a sloping walk ; but for the heaviness of the arch, which, with deep rustics, springs from a mere plinth, and thus keeps character with the sombre walk of terraces to which it leads, it would hardly seem to belong to the scene of which it is the entry. The striking situation of the chapel has already been mentioned; rising in all the characteristic solidity of the pure Greek Doric front the south plane of the rock'that overhang, the northern end of the valley, it seems of a piece with its foundation, and might almost be feigned to have been cut out of the native stone on which it rests. It is , in the very centre of this sunken parterre--tbis garden under ground—that the late representative of Li verpool is to be interred. Above all the cemeteries or places of burial that the town affords was this the proper one ; but, independently of its own peculiar recommenda tions of situation and beauty, it is said that the Committee have been further induced to select it from a sort of pro phetic hint dropped by Mr. Huskisson himself in its fa vour. Not long before his untimely death, the Right Ho nourable Gentleman went to see this place, which is na -1 turally referred to by every Liverpool man with pride and satisfaction. He was delighted with the arrangements.— the situation—the tout ensemble of the ground. "If (said he) it should be my fate to be buried in Liverpool, in this place, above all others, would Ibe interred." This sort of " dying wish" will be complied with ; and it may impart some trifling gl e am o f con t en t to his unhappy widow, that in complying with the desire of his consti tuents, she has not run counter to the inclination of Mr. Huskisson himself. But independently of these considerations, there is an other, which makes the cemetery a peculiarly suitable spot fur a public funeral. It is impossible to calculate how many thousands will attend to pay the last token of re spect to the deceased ; but had the place of interment been a church or a church-yard, bow few of this vast as semblage could have even so much as caught a glimpse of the mournful ceremony. It will not be so here. On all sides terraces, or slopes, or parapets, or mounds, afford the amplest scope for accommodation, and it is impossible to conceive a place more suited for the admission of my riads to a spectacle ; looking down upon the general scene from the heights above, it appears like some vast amphi theatre formed rather for the concourse of a whole nation than of a single town. I visited the cemetery a second time this afternoon, and I found the workmen busily engaged in forming the vault. As the whole foundation of the arena is rock, as soon as the mere superficies of earth, which has been introduced for the growth of the shrubs, has been removed, it is a work of some labour to dig into it. The size of the vault is between three and four yards square, and the workmen hare directions to dig to the depth of 12 feet. The public, as usual, have free ingress to the cemetery, but as policemen are stationed to prevent any person from walking on the grass, those whole!, come there to satisfy their curiosity were not able to approach within 20 yards of the site of the vault. As the subscriptions are still actively going on it is confidently expected that a very handsome monument will mark the place of interment; and, as the spot occu pied will be the very centre of the valley, such an erection will not only mark the esteem in which Mr. Huskisson was held by his townsmen, but probably form a focus for a series of monuments, in proportion as the remains of the wealthy and the opulent are Interred there. The townspeople here are fond of comparing their ceme tery with Pere la Chaise, the famous place of interment near Prris. When the place here shall be full of those ornamental monuments to which I have just alluded, there will then be some slight grounds fur the comparison. But at present I can find none. It is just like comparing a convex to a concave, fur Pere la Chaise is on a hill, while the cemetery is in a valley; so that before the one can be compared to the other, that other must be turned inside out. Nor is this the only point of difference : the ceme tery has its superiority of stone—hewn terracee—and per pendicular rock—Pere Is Chaise its superiority of flower decked graves and extensive prospect ; the cemetery has its superiority of catacombs—Pere la Chaise its superio rity of tombstone sentiment. According to the present intention of the Committee, it would appear that the procession is not to return from the cemetery ; so that when the coffin has once been eon. signed to the vault, the ceremony will be at an end. The following are the words in which this part of the an nouncement is couched :—" It is not desired that any part of the procession should return to the Town-hall, except the mourning coaches and the Committee." It is, how ever, expected that the number of persons that will walk in the line of the funeral will be very great, and workmen have been all day engaged under the direction of the Com mittee, in driving barriers in the streets in the neighbour hood of the cemetery, so as to break the pressure as much as possible. _ . MONEY MARKET, THURSDAY EVENING, The circumstances adverted to yesterday respecting a composition between a stock-broker in extensive business and his creditor have occupied to-day a large share of at tention in the money-market. It appears that the specu lations entered into by the principal of that broker, or rather as it is now given out in joint account with him, have been of the most reckless and desperate kind, embrac ing not only Consols, but foreign funds and shares of various descriptiona—such as, in fact, at no time command a mar ket, and out of which, therefore, the prospect was very slight of ever being extricated without very serious loss. One portion of the speculations was the purchase for time of 2,500 shares in one of the Mexican Mining Companies, and the history of it is worth giving, as showing the disad vantages, to set aside the other objections, under which such operations are conducted. The party engaging for the purchase of such shares being unable to pay for them, or unwilling to allow so large a number to be transferred into his name, has recourse to some other person to repre sent him, and to place the shares in his name on the books of the company by which they have been issued. For this a handsome:do-ceur isgiven, in the shape of interest for the advance, to which is added the charge for the stamp-duty on the transfer to which all shares are liable. Hence the total rate of interest on. the amount represented by the shares is frequently as high as 20, and not uncommon!) , SO, 40, or even !SO per cent. As the nature of the specu lation is thus necessarily betrayed to those jobbers who traffic in the shares, and who know they must at no distant time be brought into the market, they contrive to depress the price artificially, till at length the luckless speculator discovers that he has paid in continuation more than halt the value of the shares, and is threatened, if driven to make up his account, with an almost total loss. No species of gambling more effectual than this was ever devised for rid ding a man of his money, and it is a remarkable circum stance that in the speculation to which we are referring, the fall of the shares actually took place, and was caused by it, in the face of very favourable reports of the proceed ings in Mexico of the Company in question. Such an in stance of infatuation as the present case exhibits is scarcely to be paralleled in the annals of the Stock Exchange ; and what adds to it is, that the party originating the specula tion was himself a Director in the Company whose shares lie was purchasing. It adds also to the immorality of it, since he undoubtedly must have come to the conclusion that he was securing to himself a handsome fortune by the information to which his station gave him access. Besides shares of different kinds, his speculations have extended into South American securities of various descriptions. His transactions in Consols, which were mentioned yester day, are also very considerable, sonic stating them at 500,000/., and others more than 1,000,000/. He was recently, it seems, the managing partner in en eminent house, but the discl o sure of the transactions in which he was engaged has led, we understand, to the removal of his name from the firm. An investigation into the affair is now going on at the Stock Exchange. The broker through whom the speculations were conducted has offered, it is said, a composition of Ss. in the pound on his own re sources, but the creditors are of souse anxious to throw the forth r liability, or a portion of it, on the house in which the principal was a party at the time the transaction, were entered into. It is not denied, we believe, that trout the nature of the bargains they c in have no legal claim, but they contend that the remaining partners are bound in honour, no less than for the maintenance of their credit, to make good the deficiency ; especially as the defaulting partner could have effected ouch attentive bawds On other ground than his being,presumed•to set. 40" for himself, but also for the firm of which he was a topeli It is affirmed, however, by the Ober partite* thd transtetiona were not only wholly nitatithorigid bY die hut:that till recently they had no knowledge of tbsir bit been entered into, and they refuse, therefor*. to like If themselves a heavy responsibility which they hoe no? luntarily incurred, and for which they are not Willy ha lu this state the business rests at present.-- rise& MIMES 07 ISTOCES THIS Bank Stock 3 pe► Cent. Red. 3 per Cent. Cons. .88%3.'%U 3!.i per Cent. Ditto Red. shut New 3% per Cent. 4 per Cent. le6 Bank L Ann. Ditto 30 years ......... IS% 7-16 Ditto 50 years 00000000 India Stock .............. 234 11110 Bonds ........... 62 pro.l DAT AT 0/411 O'CLOCt. South Sea Stock 0001.04.111 10 Old Annuities ..»..•100.1.00 New Ex. Bills, 11,00021. 70 01 10 al 1 /4. 70 01 lid. 70 01 Ditto Small ...... 0 711 lid. ea 711 Bank for ACC0U11t....... • India for Account Cons. for Oct: .. y2i:::___BAMO ------- ?MOSS OF TORSION FUNDS THIS DAT AT ONS O. CLOC/ . Austrian Bonds — Neap01itan....................... Brazilian Bonds 69%14 P eruv ian Bonds .1.1.1•••••••• 6 .0. ..... Buenos Ayres Bonds —.Portuguese Bon ..... Chilian Bonds - -Prussian, Old ....... Colombian Bonds „ —Ditto, New ........r.. -0• 01 -4..0 Ditto, 1824 Russian ..... „, tianish — 'Spanish. iii.---,ra % _ , ........__ 11 0_,.... Greek 80nd5........- ....... Ditto, 3825 3N i French OP!! 11 , ..4. Guatimala — :----- Etemuir ***v. ot . 3.....c0n0 0 .,... 51 Mexican Bonds ....... - ~,-,„... irzu Ulm, 1825 ... ...... ........ - ----- -.41‘—______„;........-----" 'CIOCT O . TAICSS OT SHARZS THIS DAT AT 0— Paid. • United Mex. Min. Co. (Iss. at W. tam) S39li HIGH WATZII AT LONDON sittonit 1.0'14014117• Morning... 6 minutes alter 7. I 1 • .At 1 slsl 0 ,4 11tt he, 5 eft LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBERSOPO' Dutch Papers of the 22d mention, that it I reported at the Hague that the debate urn tl address coincides in its tendency vsithl ife el pectations of the well-disposed Net t , " ; or ign . l Icierl ; The meaning of the word 1 4 well•disrs i d°tic tl obvious. An abandonment on the pat Netherlanders of the great questiOn of ar il tion ; for a time, it is better, !whip tha t afsil in Belgium should take the turn that tho ai now likely to take, for a general sver d 011e1/1 be deprecated, especially at the prom pt But the union of Belgium with inio§„,!it very remote period, is inevitable. Pirate leo state that some disturbances had. look° Out • Mons ; " Hanes, Sere. 21.—The Second ChtinkfLamet, States-General assembled yesterday in ~ r oria_ , w - 4 to deliberate on the address in answer to the lteriT o eb It having been again proposed that the debate e ll . .4lted ject should take place in a public sitting , i t , n e ,kli on the observation of the President that be Diu vi t 0 change the assembly into a general coaltniW l4 '', debate should take place with dosed door.. ,' '' 4.001 1 " Several members then spoke on eht PrtTe7_,,„ d ose dress, in which some changes were nude in _ . ,,,, 0141 7 0 i 5 .,,, of the observations in the sections. The spell • Messrs. Frets, Sandelin, notated*, and 0f "°•:43‘40 The debate upon the address has been continfliel and, after a most important debate, it .0 10 il" ofl very great majority. It is affirmed that 0 0 . -; 1 1,., A ,>, lid coincides with the expectations of the.rtlk 4 i ' - 4 therlanders. • 4 . "An anonymous paper has been publto st un • ..7 44 many thousand copies of which have 0 01 b ° ,-ee l je I city. It bears the title of i Appeal to the Peirlte 1 p Brussels,' and tends to make the detiltii4 ~ .e.lO sable of their folly, to draw the attention etf.',..5 . o rs sena to the consequences of the insureetitlt A irot , rage them to unite in restoring treneutPi s t. • . : very well written, and deserves tebe re as4l'' 0100 i° an gage d u p rn A a e e r Ft r o d o i n in t S e h u e t n o d i P a n y r i i i e s e a b v t i e letter.' :$118rf."7":"111- the 4141 three hours. An attacekt7ainuttgillaewCilb)iyte7stt "'141014-1"L;;;;Aial-shilerreee°1°Istelbo house of the Governor is said to have bon 4 1 "," — , 1 4b° the conflict. The Governor was obligedto n"P% • Ito ..a. nuo . tits upon the people, and in the end remaieeo 00 0 ~,,r l eio d cording to the last accounts the insurrection tir_t ' One of the superior officers is said to be ,e ver'! s .•r io , Hague Courant, Sept. 22. " AUSTIIIIT/Allt, Sari. 21,---Actual debt,Artirpredic. 50} to 51; deferred debt, I i to 1 5-16 the; .704.,414 4} percent., SG to 87i; ditto, ditto, Sl Pe r ,oibei 01 to 70i.. Exchange on London, 12 _ . 6 ' 14 1, . c ..„.„' months, 12 2 5-10ths."—Amsterdani C 011 7,7441 00 1- (The St. Petersburg), Journals of the St°, tjer!) . do not mention the arrival of the French AlrDe" -- iest 0 Beravte, MAT 15.—The public are very ioltrio pi .ee in our Courant a detailed account td. t he jeille° l. Diepo Negoro ; all that is yet known is giv„,,..„e fl 0 0 0 ' lowing particulars, con t a i ne d in an estrao riio 7 , went : • 10 . 010t r° " BATAVIA, MARCH 31..... We have this , , bk th e e. ceived the important intelligence that the trot' c., no the esw ~ ad Negoro, was taken into safe curtody on Pe- g e es, - by order of his Excellency Lieut.-General Do to s e tavili sent to Samarane, whence he is to be brave s :o with . " We are not yet able to acquaint our i' . o;4lol efet 1 ,1 the particulars, but we have learned tb ° ,,,, 1 0 014:l % The time of the fast being quite ended', net it otr a after having first asked and obtained peiv i r — „,, to se sA ,,, y e s 1 the 28th instant, with a considerable '0 011 _,..„" - as it -,„ Lieutenant - General de Kock, for the' PM', es penel .-- supposed, of having a conference with hie ''''' 118 • lative to hi s a ff a i rs . IA 11. "As this, howev e r, w as n ot the cue , 01 01 . 1 1 0 1, 1 0 111 merely come to s e e his Excellency, he W liethobi r t i l the latter to acquaint him with what he rellu'r the Oily, that this had b een wa it e d f or on secou et w o ° ' ty10 0 1;iel could not any longer be delayed. Afte r , l4 6 3 „ e tbl!lu e jnt cussion on the subject, Nita Negoro I° "'„ a - e ly,to,'"' ) ' that he persisted in his former d and n l— '' . tun I 1 hot head of reli g i on , an d- S u l tan . ~_ 1 , r efe. o4 ;b e l "Not only were these demands irrancelA te de c e th° r his Excell enc y gave orders on the Woe iti f 'ettoli• bit chiefs and some o th er o b s ti n ate chiefs in 0 14 4 00 D er "We I • 00 S'le s4ll o .l' (11" understand that by t h e pale , nA to Excellency General de Keck, this metter, ,„:" 01,, quietly and without causing the least coal* i s iii• ibe effl o ' i, occasion Mr. Valck, resident at Kedoe• e r p ,.. nee s 14°' present, as well at the Tomtnongoofi 1 "" 11 t I 'fi" bil rendere e d very great service. ran sot" "'W feel happy at being able to coo . 11 00 1 portent ev en t, w hi c h we h a ve no doubt wi ..,,;, 0 tranquillity in Java." ej or AK; se TIM HAGUE, StrT. 20„—Ott the - , 00 : 0 0. l c , Negoro was embarked on board the p"!!° . 1 / 4 0 , 0 be conveyed to the Molucca Islands. La , boo F AA , to Tilt Meaux, SKr'', 21.—His Afajeel, 1 4 O f .11 0 "'.. - of to confide, pro tempore, the post of 0076 1h hi. Pallandt Van Keppel, Ministfr of 13 " • 010 the a ff airs of the Reformed Church, 16 0 ., j „,e4 A °r o c l og The Governor of South Holland hits w: e cOtt!rn e o ol d to the Magistrates of the communes, b 6 of etil e . tie lot them to take uteasures for the protectioo_, w ith "[ t itle property during the six months connote 5 1 of or„. of October, and in the absence of the 0 44 , 0 1110 1 iplir military force of South Holland ; nod 1 ,.. 1 Ld of t hu ere tird ganitation of a night guard, to be coo o r7. r hersetto 'anents who are the best qualified , tri'''":oo :tad known, and who have the er" , i t o y , preserving public tranquillity. n ew l ope d Two hundred grenadiers left t h is r are clov' t. Tlie chiefly cousieting of volunteers ; tb,e,Y„ aini arnbe. 'or equipped here, and inspected by the ' fi b, efsj o4 ,4olo appearance of these men is truly fine ; ! his 7 jo k vette Nekalennia, which brings 13 0 .. 03e s v/ 41 1 ; 11 4 0. Lieutenant-General de Kock, waN . , P hi l i e m e iesty: h e r t oti of of July, o ff the coast of Africa. oY,„ . ,„ r i e on tto the Comet. The Nehalennia left Pew' June—all was well on board. i at 1' iiie ...4 911,1°. exiled hl. 2 0 t T h h i e u :r i l e - colo i Pot t er ire d vl tl u ag t ; e l .r! rt l e'a t il Y t er' ll r. vr° one of played on the monument in th e fil: o u y standard has been stuck by sone ca l r- ~: nr. 00 , !: t P °T .4l ' the ears of the lion. ur !,tiro ths , jiiv- 1 of de. Perpoticher has been ..„ ,. . a of do i t: r. ,_., Atts - reanam, Sen.. 21.au transfer the command of the nitli,s i ru b e ~„e p u MajorAsenero ' ~,ity 0.1- his necessary absence, t° I. __ oar thatetigr' ...er . . lOW-, DARMSTADT, SEPT. 1 "• - -Our low ti7uriord hY, c h. r % iss the following article -...-- . .. i .dop in 0 ;„ t f... .1y " Various reports are in c.irae_u""Aal., puce td is e. hood of disturbances said to ti 1 /!,: ne d thou and even some journals have two"