The Sun. — London, England, 1833-07-03 00:00:00

1 L ---. .b , 4e C/ 7 (M1) 71 'l l if .-I li e z1 : 4 .. " .. , ~;.... 7 ,- - ----... . , . , , . - , • (,;,„„ ,- „..,.i , _ 4 ;* ,,. , 7 , ?...- , . , .0 ...:.• , - • , „ ~, :,,,,, ___:,(:_,-.., . , ~ ), , ,,,:tija - i 4 6 ..,, ',L I , 1,..) t ' , .^...,.5. . 4-. - . .- -.L. ' l i f tn • - - 'till-1111 0 ' 4 L -:" '1 , , ,. 114 0 p Wil' ltH to \ -------,,,, j ;• i 1it ... 1 „...,- , f ,, _._ • 11. r CHEAP LIBRARY OF ENTERTAINMENT. THE SMUGGLER. By JOHN BANIM, Esq., Author of " Tales by the O'Hara Family." A New and Cheap Edition, complete in 1 vol., price 65., with two Illustrations, printed uniformly with the Wa verley Novels, forming the present Volume of THE STANDARD NOVELS AND ROMANCES. Published Monthly by Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. (Successor to Henry Colburn.) vete TrtJ Mr- LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, JULY 3, 1833. This day was published, in 2 vols. Bvo., with nurnerou' Etchings, & c., TRANSATLANTIC SKETCHES. By CAPTAIN J. E. ALEXANDER, 42d Royal Highlanders. Captain Alexander, in his excursions, which occupied him a twelvemonth, traversed sixteen thousand miles, and wrote these volumes, the result is one of the best travelling books we have seen. It is a book of sights, of views of mais, in various situations of int erest, of snatches of natui al history, and of anecdotes of all imaginable kinds. The Captain is a bold man to undertake such a task and a very extraordinary man to exe cute it with 50 much ability.—Atlas. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. (Successor to Henry Colburn.) ( PRICE 7D.) No. 1°2,734.) FROM LAST NIGHT'S GAZETTE. OPENING OF HUNGERFORD NEW I MARKET. money on them. There were considerable dealings in the bill line b4ween the plaintiffs and the firm of Jones, Sheers, and Co., on a settlement of accounts. There was a balance of 1,793/. due to the plaintiffs, for which witness gave to them five hills. Pears said, on that occasion. "Of course I shall keep Deason's bills as a security ;" to which Jonts consented. IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. LORD CHAMBERLAIN'S OFFICE, JUNE 29, 1833. The King has been pleased to appoint Henry Brown, Esq., Surgeon and Apothecary it, Ordinary to his Majesty's House hold at Windsor. HOUSE OF LORDS, JULY 2. Lord SUFFIELD presented a petition, most numerously signed, from Kingston-upon-Hull, praying their Lordships to interfere with Rusaia on the subject of Poland. It was not hie intention to declaim upon the barbarities committed upon the Poles, being aware of the importance of the mea cure now under consideration of Government in the other House of Parliament, which would soon also come before their Lordships. But he was sure that the subject would not escape their attention, and that they would take those measures most conducive to the object they must all have at heart.—Ordered to lie on the table. On the motion of the Duke of WELLINGTON re turns were ordered relative to the financial and territorial revenues of India. The House then adjourned. WHITEHALL, JUNE I. The Lord Chancellor has appointed Richard Randall, of the Town and County of the Town of Southampton, Gent., to be a Master Extraordinary in the High Court of Chancery. This day was published, in 3 vols. post Bvo., ADVENTURES OF A YOUNGER bodies d .‘ 1 SON. of We believ e th e eelebtated Trelawney (the intimate friend Lore believe to be the author of this work, and that it em a co nsiderable portion of the events of his earlier life."— Literary Gazette. Commission by the Lord Lieutenant of the East Riding of the Counts' of York, and the Town and County of the Town of Kingston-upon-Hull. R. P Strangwayes, Esq t to be Deputy Lieutenant, June 9.4. Commission by the Lord Lieutenant of the County Palatine of Chester. The King's Regiment of Cheshire Yeomanry Cavalry. T. Marshall, Gent, to be Lieutenant, vice Chantler, resigned, June '2l, 1533. DECLARATIONS OF INSOLVENCY F ORTUNE-HUNTING. A Tale of Modern Life. THE FAIR 111. OF MAY-FAIR; or, the MISERIES of MARRIAGE. By the Authoress of " Mothers and Daughters." 3 vols. Containing —The Fsirt of Ten Seasons—The Special License --The Separate Maintenance—The Divorcee, &c. Published for H. Colburn by R. Bentley, New Burling ton-street. NEW NOVELS OF THE SEASON. Third Edition, revised and corrected, 3 vole., ZOHRAB, THE HOSTAGE. "The best By the Author of 44 H a jji B i ha." Quarterly Review, novel that has a ppeared for many years past."— THE CHAPERON. Edited by Lady DACIE. " 'Written with so much simplicity, and such refined taste, as to be truly delightful."—Times. DELORAINE. 111. By the Author of ' Caleb Williams." 3 vols., 28s. 6d. " A tale of surpassing interest, in every respect worthy of the genius of Godwin." —Scotsman. IV. CONSTANCE; OR LIFE AS IT IS. BY MRS. A. T. THOMSON, Author of the " Life of Henry VIII." 3 vols. " Will be a favourite Ivith all who enjoy and appropriate a picture of real life."—Literary Gazette. v. New Edition, 3 vols. post Bvo., THE BUCCANEER. ,_ By the A ut h or of " Sketches of Irish Character." An admirable romance—full of interest."—The Author of " Pelham." VI. THE SKETCH BOOK OF FASHION. By the Author of "M tilers and Daughters." 3 vols. 289. d. " A tru e pi c t ure of refined life. 6 "—Spectator, Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. (Successor to Henry Co!burn.) IMPROVEMENTS OF THE ROADS IN CORN WALL. (From the Falino,rth Packet.) Some time ago we stated that the Trustees of the Helston Turnpike Roads were about to apply to Polliament for power to make sundry impro, e merits in their line of road from Helston to Penryn and FrAmotith, with a branch towards Truro. An accordingly, been obtained for that purpose, together with a proposed improvement in the line between Helston and Marazion. Some scores of labourers are now employed in forming some of the new lines of road ; arid it is hoped, that before the end of the year they will be thrown open to the public. Beginning at Penryn and going westward, the two long and steep hills which are now ascended within the two first miles, will be avoided, by leaving Penryn by the Pig street, arid passing by Tre leever Treleever Prase a••t1 Carveth will rejoin the present road at the western end of the Long Downs, about 2 1 1 miles from Penryn. This new road will be of very moderate inclination, ex cept near Treleever Prase, where its steepest part will be about 1 in 16, for one or two hundred fathoms in length. The inclinations of the present hills have not been ascertained, but their steepest part appear to have an inclination of about one in a or seven. It does not appear that, with all its advantages in point of inclination, the new line will he longer than the old road. cx, P roceeding westward, it is intended to form a ni F new line from near the seven miles stone (the mile ordin i atones are marked their distances from Helston) to stall; tie ar the five mile stone, and avoid the several up 21st%, And down hills, within this length. This road will w erer rid c tut f all into the road t h a t b ranc h es f rom t h e p resen t to off'npike road towards Perkullis and Crowan, and date t r Wilt continue on or near it for some way, and then reeet, i < b fariob off by Vi scar L ane a l ong which it will con atint t h i' e !olue until rejoins the present road. This work Is not yet entered on. , Part he r on towards Helston, there are several a rr Imort hills an d quick turns, which are i ntended to isuoi'ff be so far imp roved as to get rid of danger, and pre teeete vent the necessity of locking of wheels. em tot The ent rance to Helston from the west has, por nith ert a boo gerou 43 been by a very steep, crooked, and den .4l the road, its inclination being about one in six at tern the ! te ePest part; this, with the sudden turn round lent, , nouses at the western end of St. John's bridge, tied N, and the steep hill by the turnpike gate there, alto ,' to ' gether makes the approach very disagreeable. A wnehw. ro ad and bridge are in the course of formation, eas pa rr' Ich w ill render the entrance altogether safe and y. The two steep and dangerous hills leading down ise• to the deep of are to ' e avoided st rry, b v alley eds. Breage, 0 t ee y cuttin g a new line which will go off on the south of 1, Side of t h e present road, at about a mile and a half ,coolu- from Helston, and pass along the hollow a little north of Autron Lodge, and, after crossing the seri the V" f ley ' will go up alo ng s id e o f t h e hill on t h e south own, „n g part Penbro farm, and pass a littl e nort h o f t h e Da mei 'Vicarage house, and rejoin the present road ne ar I to" the western end of the village of Breage. Th's d t line, which will be a quarter of a mile longer than 'in the present road, will be an immense improvement ; Fun - ita inclination being very moderate, no where ex- Acce 4 seeding one in twenty. Both the present hills have o OS' inclinations of one in six and a hale in their steepest a parts, Proceeding wes t war d, it i s i nten d e d to get tPers•a-ri some sudden turns in t h e roa d, p art i cu l ar ly leas n ear the lane end l ea di ng to Golsitliney ; to >orteo eri the st ee p ness o f t h e hill at t h e turnp ik e gate at the eastern end of Marazion; and to improve the bridge beyond that town. 0C1;' The intended branch towards Truro will l e ave th e Main line at Treleever Prase, and pass along or near the present road leading to Roscrow, and ,f 44011 0 1 some fields on the north-cast of that place, Ilaned_iwill cross the turnpike-road from Penryn to uruth at about a furlong south-east of Gluvias •uoutrit-house, arid after passing a hollow a litile . to a le W est of the higher Treluswell, will continue 2 .1 4 04 e' si r e e a s d e ' e f n ding along the side of the hill, arid join the 'urn Penryn to Truro, in the Perran Vale, f a rivulet crosses 24d where a the road at about a quarter °lvo, mil e south of Sticken-bridge. This line, which '4. be o f .... •• or is easy inclination, being about one in 17 .. e In steepest nart will supersede the pre raiit• lent e er i • P • Y °llly road, extending from near Kilaga • " It to near Halfway-house, a length of between ..... 7even ..... ..r ee v and eight miles, and will materially improve r nmunication between Truro and Helton, ..... ;•_ o.ut lengthening the distance; and that part of • Which is between the toads from Penryn to Red tutlis and from Penryn . to Truro, will form a much Red het t ee it te r communication than the present line between by t Tr uro and Penryn and Falmouth, arid get rid of the s o t eeP hill s l ea di ng up out of the vale of Perran, and 0 , ti c : wn towa r d s P enr y n , b e i ng but very little l onger ne s . a t ;,ie o :', n the present road. It may a l so b e ma d e avail je;S......eo'e at but little expense, to improve the line of mrnunieation between Penryn and R e d ru th, and h 1 get rt Li of the long and -steep hill at Ponsanooth. Cad s CIO " r, ft (l ' .), 7 lC~f ~ C ~ Ct` P 00 l slvier ,port ill tt eut.• THOMAS SA V I LLE FLUDE, vine-broker, Mincing lane. JOHN RUSSELL CASE, grocer, Hunter-street, Brunswick_ square. BANKRUPTCY ENLARGED. JOHN KABERRY, leather.cutter, Leeds, York, from 9th of July, to Tuesday, the 6th day of August, at eleven, at the Court-house, Leeds. BANKRUPTS. JOSEPH STR ANGM AN, jun., flour-factor, Queen-street, Cheapside, July 19, at ten, and Aug. 13, at half-past twelve, at the Court of Bankruptcy. Young and Vallings, St. Mildred's oourt, Poultry ; Clark, official assignee, St. Swithin's-lane, Lam bard-street. TOMA SO ROVEDINO, music -seller, Manchester-street, Manchester-square, July 12, at ten, and August 13, at eleven, at the Court of Bankruptcy. Walthew, Norfolk-street, Strand ; Lackington, Basinghall-street, official assignee. H. HO If, bookseller, Somerset-street, Portman-square, July 5, at two, and August 13, at eleven, at the Court of Bankruptcy. Belcher, King's Arms-yard, official assignee ; Dover and Law rence, South- , quare, Gray's Inn. JOHN ROBERTS, linen-draper, Llandilo, Carmarthenshire, July 9, and August 13, at eleven, at tha Commercial.rooms, Bristol. Clarke and Sons, Bristol ; Jenkins and Abbott, New Inn, London. JAMES MOORE, glass-merchant, Manchester, July 19 and August 13, at one, at the Palace Inn, Manchester. Holden, Liverpool ; Walmsley, Keightley, and Parkin, Chancery-lane, London. . . THOMAS CHRISTMAS, flour-dealer, New Church-street, Lisson-Grove, July 10, at twelve, and August 13, at ten, at the Court of B .nkruptcy. Young, Mark-lane. JOSEPH ALEXANDER T A YLOR, boarding-house-keeper, George.street, Hanover square, July 10, at two, and Aug. 13, at ten, at the Court of Bankruptcy. Baxendale, Tathain, Upton, and Johnston, King's Arms-yard, London ; Carman, Lothburv, official assignee. WILLIAM DELA M AIN, wine.merchant, Wells-street, Marylebone, July 10, at three, and Aug. 13, at twelve, at the Court of Bankruptcy. Druce and Sons, Billiter-square; Tur. quand, Copthall-buildings, official assignee. SAMUEL PEEL, plaid-manufacturer, Leeds, July 9 and Aug. 13, at ten, at the Court-house, Leeds. Battye, Fisher, and Sudlow, Chancery-lane, London; Hargreaves, Leeds. RICHARD STEVENS, victualler, Newgate-street, July 9, at ten, and August 13, at eleven, at the Court of Bankruptcy Finch, Lothisury. • DIVIDENDS. J. and W. S. Tonge, linen-drapers, Sittingbourne, Kent, July 23, at half-past twelve, at the Court of Bankruptcy—T. Baines, seeds man, Piccadilly, July 23, at half-past one, at the Court of Bank ruptcy—T. Woodrulfe, cattle-dealer, Ramsey, Essex, July 23, at half-past twelve, at the Court of Bankruptcy—H. I. Lewis, tallow chandler, Barbican, July 23, at ten, at the Court of Bankruptcy— T. E. Hulkes, miller, Rochester, July 24, at eleven, at the Court of Bankruptcy—W. Oakes, coppersmith, Houndsditch, July 24, at one, at the Court of Bankruptcy—T. W. Sadler, oil and colour_ man, July 27, at ten, at the Court of Bankruptcy—J. Gaiger, grocer, Beaminster, Dorsetshire, July 23, at twelve, at the Court of Bankruptcy—H. Gardner, cabinet-maker, Rotherhithe, July 23, at one, at the Court of Bankruptcy—R. and T Coulthard, woollen-drapers, Crown-street, Finsbury, July 25, at one, at the Court of Bankruptcy—lt. Hardcastle, plumber, West Smithfield, July 12, at twelve, at the Court of Bankruptcy—T. Hardcastle, chymist, Bolton-le-Moors, July 31, at ten, at the Bridge Inn, Bol ton—W. Blyth, file-manufacturer,Birmingham, July 29, at twelve, at Rade , hurst's Royal Hotel, Birmingham— M. Meek, linen-mer chant, Knaresborough, Yorkshire, Juli, 27, at nine, at the Crown Inn, Knaresborough—W. Lees, cotton spinner, Newton Moor, Cheshire, July 27, at nine, at the Star Inn, Manchester—R. Green, hosier, Bristol, July 24, at two, at Messrs. Bevan and Brittan's offices, Bristol —J. Twemlow, cotton spinner, Oldham ' July 24, at ten, at the Palace Inn, Man c h es t er —W. an d S . L ane, ironmongers, Manchester, July 13, at nine, a t the st ar Inn, Man!. C hester—T. Wood, upholsterer, Cheltenham, Oct. 30, at three,at the Fleece Inn, Cheltenham—F. Batkwill, corn-factor, Plymouth, Aug. 7, at eleven, at the Royal Hotel, Plymouth. CERTIFICATES.-JULY 23. J. Brunton, ship-builder, Southwick, Durham—T. Brookes, hotel•keeper, Hereford—T. Scott, merchant, Birmingham—a. Ryland, drysalter, Birmingham—H. V. fhredder, jun., smack owner, Barking, Essex—W. and NV. Harris, linen-drapers, Li verpool—W. Lee, commission-agent, Henrietta-street, Covent garden—J. Bull, woollen-draper, Taunton, Somersetshire. PARTNERSHIPS DISSOLVED. E. Courtis and R. Featham,dyers, George's place—J.3lulleny and T. Herring, tnhaernnigtQ, Rath_ .H Tavel and J. Barton, wine-merchants, Little Tower-street—A. H. Steward and A. Head, brewers, Stratford, Essex—J. and J. Wilson, linen-dra pers, Cross Hills. Yorkshire—S. and H. Simms, music -masters, Oldewinford, Worcestershire—J. and C. Shillingford, grocers, Woodstock—R. Mackie and T. S. Petrie, wine-merchants— Liverpool—T. Parker and G. Amry, joiners, Newcastle-upon. Tyne—C. Blundell and E. Hagtharp, barge-builders, Strand-on the-Green, Middlesex—J. Hernaman and It. Verring, printers, Leeds—G. and J. Morrison, tailors, Craven-street, Str and—W.. H. Jones and J. Ashbee, grocers, Lombard-street—M. Larkin and S. Cannon, victuallers, Maidstone, Kent—W. Gra,st and Co., bankers, Portsmouth (so far as regards NV. and G. Grant) — A. Webster and Co.. paper makers, Dam Flask, Yorkshire (so far as regards A. Webster)—W. C. Botts and Co., wine_ merchants, London (so far as regards B. E. Thornton, and J. Bailey)—B. Perry and H. Glover, button-manufacturers, Bir mingham—W. Johnson and P. Bertram, ribbon-manufacturers, Coventry. A KEY to the POST-OFFICE MONOPOLY. A return of the number of newspapers and stamped pub lications, transmitted through the General Post-office to various places in the United Kingdom, during the year 1830, so far as the same can be nuple up, dated " General Post-office, February 10, 1832," and signed " F. Freeling, Secretary," with original explanations and additions. Number of Newspapers sent to various places in the United Kingdom in 1830 12,962,000 Average daily 41,412 Newspapers sent to the British Colonies Producing at lid. postage each £1,159 0 0 Newspapers received from the British Colonies - - 12,429 Producing, at 3d. postage each 157 7 3 Total produce £1,314 7 3 Total number of papers sent to Foreign parts 90,770 CHARGES BY THE GENERAL POST-OFFICE CLERKS FOR ENGLISH NEWSPAPERS TO THE FOLLOWING PLACES— _ Three Days Two Days Daily. a-week. a-week. Weekly. To Brazil, Buenos X. s. d. s. d. s. d. £. s. d. Ayres, and Ma- • deira l4 19 0 8 0 0 G 8 0 314 0 Germany, North of Europe, and Lis bon France, Holland, and Flanders l3 5 0 618 0 512 0 314 0 3)42 3 0 3)22 8 0 3)18 0 0 314 0 Average Cost of paper 9 1 0 410 0 3 0 0 110 0 Extra charge £5 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 2 4 0 PROFITS RECEIVED BY THE POST-OFFICE CLERKS Number of daily papers per ann., Average per day. 90,786. 286 2-3 at 51. each, or 55 per cent. £1,620 13 4 Ditto, three days per week, 17,628 116 at 31. each, or 67 per cent. 339 0 0 Ditto, two days per week, 208. at 31. each, or 100 per cent 6 0 0 Weekly, 184. 34 at 21. 4s. each, or 1452 per cent 7 14 0 Amount received by the clerks in the General Post office (Foreign Department), no portion of which goes tothe revenue .£1,973 7 4 Amount of revenue received on post age of newspapers to and from the British colonies £1,314 7 3 Salary of 16 clerks in the General Fo reign Post-office Charges made by the General Post office to each of the London Morn papers, viz. 260 ordinary expresses per annum £3l2 0 0 26 extra expresses per annum 163 0 0 Annual cost of four Paris journals 475 16 0 Ditto to the Post-office clerks l3 12 0 Profit by the General Post-office clerks .E 462 3 0 Making an income (supposing each of the six Morn ing Papers to subscribe) from this source alone of per annum 2,774 0 0 £7,496 11 10 Can it be possible that out of between 4,000,000 and 5,000,000 of weekly newspapers, annually printed in the metropolis, only 184 are sent to the continent through the Post-office? If this return be correct, does it not speak volumes as to the impolicy of the present monopolizing tax ? *.. The newspapers to Mexico and Columbia amount to 6,004, but cannot he distinguished. Whether they are included in the total of papers sent to foreign parts is not stated, neither is the charge for them mentiuned. From the foregoing summary it will be seen that the salaries and perquisites of the 16 clerks in the foreign de partment of the General Post-office amount to the sum of 7,4961. 11 s. 10d. per annum ; in addition to which, it is proper to observe, that Paris papers, which are sent to Calais for 80f., or about 31. 45., are charged at ours from 61. i Bs. to 101., without any expense being incurred by the Post-office clerks. In the above report no return of the number of papers received is furnished, nor is there any mention whatever of the number or charge of papers received from foreign parts. In consequence of the all but entire failure of the direc tors of the administration of the French posts to establish greater liberality and frequency cf communication as re gards the transmission of letters and journals between the two countries, the interest and importance of the above subject are considerably enhanced. N. S, V. • Vide Spectator, Dec, 10, le3l, This certainly splendid and convenient market was for mally opened to the public yestErd iy afternoon. Extensive preparations to give due eclat to the event had been made, and throughout the morning the scene in the vicinity ex hibited a very gay and bustling appearance. Crowds of well-dressed people flockell to the centre of attraction, which, as well as all the vessels in the vicinity on the river, was adorned with flags, while the tedium of wait-, ing for the prescribed hour of commencing the ceremo nials was relieved by occasional discharges of guns placed on the stairs of the market• At two o'clock the galleries of the lower quadrangles were crowded by a most respect able company who had been admitted by tickets, and the rest of the market was filled with an indiscriminate as semblage anxious to obtain a peep at the proceedings. The Directors having arrived, a procession was formed in the lower quadrangle in the following order:— The Market Beadle and Assistants. Twenty Workmen of the five principal crafts employed, four of each. Twenty Charity Boys. Twenty Charity Girls. The Clergymen of the Parish. The Contractors for the Building. The Meta'. The Supeitntendent and Collectors. The Clerk of the Company. The Architect—C. Fowler, Esq. Mr. Courtenay, Chairman of the Court of Directors. The Court of Directors—Two and Two. The Auditors. The Proprietors—Three abreast. The procession having been formed, proceeded round the lower quadrangle, up the steps, round the galleries, and thence up the great hall to the extremity of the upper area on one side, and returned on the other to the terrace in front of the river. Mr. Courrenay then stepped for ward and delivered a brief address, setting forth the ob ,ects and advantages of the market, and trusting that it would deserve and receive the patronage of the public. A band of music then played the National Anthem. A large portion of the company then retired to take some refreshment. After which the regatta, and the filling of the balloon occupied their attention. The balloon was filled in the interior of the lower quadrangle. It ascended, three gentlemen beivitin the car, about 4 o'clock, and took a direction towards Essex. The ascent was most magni- ficent, and the enormous machine was, in consequence of the fineness of the day, visible to the spectators in the me tropolis for a considerable length of time. THE REGATTA. In the course of the afternoon the undermentioned wa termen, belonging to Hungerford Stairs, rowed a double scullers' match in three heats, for a boat given by the Hungerford Market Company, and other priz.s subscribed by the inhabitants of St. Martin's-in-the-Fields:.-- FIRST HEAT.-1. F. Braithwaite and W. Emery, Red; —2. G. Butcher and H. Reynolds, Sen., Orange.-3. J. Cook and W. Jones, Green.-4. J. Emery and J. Braithwaite, Blue. SECOND iiEAT.-5. T. Dodd and H. Parry Pink.—G. T. Williams and J. M'Fell, White —7. T. Moody and J. Reynolds, Yellow.—S. J. Dodd and H. Reynolds, jun., Purple. The conditions of the match were as follow :—The m itch to be rowed in three heats, in each of which the men to start from Hungerford Stairs, twice round iho police ship off Strand-lane, and twice through Westmin ster-bridge, and return past a boat moored off Hunger ford-market Stairs. The two first boats of the first and second heats to start tor the third or grand heat. The first heat was won by Blue and Red, and the second by Pink and Purple ; which four pair became en titled to row the third heat for the boat. Pink went in advance at star dog, and was first through Waterloo bridge, where Blue rowed into the leading men. Purple then went a-head, and rowed the distance ; but the others considering the heat ought to he rowed over again, threw in their skulls and refused to continue on their course. A di-pute consequently arose, and we believe the managers have decided that the beat shou:d be rowed on some future day. After the regatta, the quay, in front of the grand en trance to the marker, at the water-side, continued crowded with people. Thousands of persons, men, women, and children, established th•-mseives in the barges by the quay. Several temporary venders of " Liqueurs," including eau de vie, " cream of the valley," &c., drove "a roaring trade," which the presence of bands and opposition hands greatly promoted. In the evening there was a grand display of fireorks on the terrace between the Swan and Dolphin Taverns, which gave general satisfaction, and was followed by a numerously attended ball on the same place ; the attractions of which were greatly heigl.tcned, by the terrace having been most tastefully and brilliantly illuminated with variegated lamps, formed into numerous devices. Cannon, at intervals, continued to be discharged during the evening from the quay; and the hilarity was kept up to an advanced hour of the morning. It was rumoured that a coal-heaver, under the influence of drink, had fallen from one of the barges into the water, anti was drowned. COURT OF KING'S BENCH, JULY 2. HIGG4 V. LORAN. This was an action to recover 2601., the amount of two bills of Exchange. These bills in August, 1829, were given by defendant to plaintiff, to whom was due of the defendant a balance of 1,3601. In part payment of this the two bills of ex change for the recovery of which this action was brought were given. There were bills altogether to the amount of 1,000/. given, including these bills. Though one of those bills was not endorsed by defendant, they were given in bona fide payment of the balance due, a- d not as col. lateral security, as it was asserted by the dtfendant, who dishonoured them when presented for payment. Mr. PoLLocx, for the defence, contended that these bills were given by defendant as a collateral security, and not in bona fide payment of a debt. The Learned Counsel contended that there should be prof of consideration given in order to make the delivery on promissory notes a bona fide transaction. Verdict (or the defendant. A DEPOSIT RECOVERED—CURTEIS V. GI.,:ATHEADo This was an action against the defenctint, an auctioneer, to recover bOL deposited for the purchase of an estate. The plaintiff, Mr. Curteis, attended a sale at Garra” ay's Coffee-house, and became purchaser of three houses in Frederick street, Hampstead-toad, which the defendant had put up to auction for a Mr. Jones. After the deposit had been paid, according to the conditions of sale, Mr. Curteis wished to obtain possession, hut, upon inquiry, it appeared a good title could not be given. Toe deeds were in the hands of a mortgagee, who would not allow them to b, seen. The plaintiff, finding there was no title forth coining, called upou the auctioneer to return his mom-v. The defendant having refused, on the ground that the de posit had been paid over to Mr. Jones, the vendor, this action was brought to recover it as money had and received. Mr. Stevenson, attorney for Jones, the vendor, was employed to sell the houses. The plaintiff purchased them and paid a deposit of 501,, which he (witness) received from the auctioneer, after deducting the expenses of the sale, amounting to 391. The residue he paid to Jones. The SOLICITOR-GENERAL, on the part of the defen• dant, submitted that the plaintiff could not sustain the ac tion, because Stevenson, who received the deposit, had paid it over to Jones, the vendor. It was, therefore, to Jones that the plaintiff ought to look for his money. Sir J. SCARLETT, for the plaintiff, said the objection must fail. The auctioneer received the deposit, a receipt, and, therefore, the defendant was bound to answer for it. Verdict for the plaintiff—Damages, 501. and gave COURT OF COMMON PLEAS, JULY 2• FLEMYNG AND ANOTHER V. MACAULEY. In this case, which was not concluded yesterday when our Reporter quitted the Court, the jury found u verdict for the plaintiff. COURT OF EXCHEQUER, JULY 2. YEARS V. DEASON. This was a❑ actio❑ by the holders against the acceptors of three bills of exchange, amounting to 97W. 3s. Mr. Jones, of the firm of Jones, Sheers, and Co., in Friday-street, deposed that the bills were accepted fc: the accommodation of the firm, Sheers being the drawer. Witness took the bills to the plaintiffs, who are bill brokers, to have them discounted. Toey refused to dis count them, but in a few days afterwards they advanced Mr. HoLT, on behalf of the defendant, called W. Quick, who was present when Jones gave the five hills to the plaintiff, and heard no such observation as that the plaintiff should keep those hills as a security. lie further stated that the plaintiff knew that they were accommodation hills given to be discounted, and not to have money advanced on them. It further appeared that the plaintiffs charged one-half per cent. commission. Lord Ll' NDH URST told the Jury that if the evidence of Jones was correct, the plaintiff was entitled to a verdict, for assuming that the defendant had accepted the bills to ge; them discounted only, still as be delivered them over to Jones, who handed them to a person who was not aware of the limitation under which they were accepted, and who bona fide advanced money on them, it was no de fence to say they were accommodation hills. Where there were two witnesses' equally entitled to credit, and one affirmed to have heard a thing and the other denied having heard it, the former was better entitled to credit. With respect to the commission, the legal charge was one-fourth per cent. The Act imposed a penalty of 20/. on and• person who charged more, but it did not vitiate the secu rity on that account. The Jury returned a verdict for the plaintiff for the sum in the declaration. One of the Jury said that one half per cent. commission was often charged, and he theaght it a fair charge. The cause lasted from ten in the morning until six o'clock in the evening. INSOLVENT DEBTORS' COURT, JULY 2. ASSAULT.—Richard Ring Young, jun., who said he had been brought up to " nothing," was opposed by Mr. CaEswELL on behalf of a Mr. Reynolds, and Mr. Nl cnou.s supported the insolvent. From the examination of the insolvent by the Learned Gentleman, it appeared that an action had been brought against him for an assault on the opposing creditor's son (a lad about twelve years of age), for which assault the jury gave 19s. damages. In the course of the examination Mr. CRESWELL put the following interrogatories : Did you not plead a " justification" to the action brought against yoga? Insolvent—l can't say that; lam igno rant. I don't know what you mean, Sir. Counsel—You defended the assault ? Insolvent—Yes, I did. Counsel—Did not you say ysu had thrashed the boy within an inch of his life? Insolvent—Yes, I did.— (Great I ughter.) Mr. Commissioner BOVPEN—We are not trying the cause, Mr. Creswell. Mr. Nictrou.s (addressing the insolvent)—ls it true that you thrashed the boy within an inch of his life ? Insolvent—Oh no, Sir.—(Continued laughter.) Mr. CRESWELL had no further opposition. Mr. Comtnissioner BOWEN—Are we to measure the punishment with the damages given, or by the quantum of thrashing?—(Renewed lauelater.)--Insolvent discharged. James Clarkstone, late of Dorchester, came up for hearing upon his petition. Upon his being asked why he came up front Dorchester, he replied, because he under stood the King's Bench to be more airy.—(A laugh.)— Discharged. COURT OF ALDERMEN. ELECTION OF THE RECORDER. A Court of Aldermen was held yesterday at Guildhall, for the election, of a Recorder, and for the despatch of public business, which was attended. The Hon. Chas. Ewan Law was unanimously elected Recorder, sworn into office, and took his seat. Mr. Ald. Wilson and Mr. Ald. Harmer, the Sheriff. elect, gave bond to take upon tll;_,nselves that °lce on the 28th of September next. The Sher;ffs presented their report of the state of the several gaols. The Inquest of Castle Baynard Ward presented several ruinous premises, and the nuisance of the filth, &e., at the laystall, at Puddle-dock, upon which the Court directed the Solicitor to take the proper measures to prevent acci dents arising to the public from the ruinous pretrie., and referred the coosiieration of the nuisance to a Committee. Mr. Teague lvvE adulated an Attorney of the Sheriffs' Court. The Mio, , r and W4rd,ns of the Watermen's Company were sworn into office for the year ensuing. COURT CIRCULAR. The Princes ALEXANDER and CHARLES of Solms ho noured the Countess of RIETBOROUGH with their company on Monday evening, at the grand ball given by her Lady ship at her residence ;n Dover-street. Prince CHARLES of Sulms visited St. Paul's Cathedral yesterday. The two Princes dined last evening at the Travellers' Club. A Cabinet Council was held yesterday at the residence of Viscount ALTIIORP, which was attended by the Marquis of LaNsnowNE, Earl GRET, the Earl of RIPON, the Duke of RICHMOND, Viscount MELISOURNE, Viscount PAL MERSTON, Mr. Secretary STANLEY, the Earl of CARLISLE, Viscount ALTHORP, the Right Hon. CHARLES GRANT, Lord HOLLAND, and Lord JOHN RUSSELL. The LORD CHANCELLOR and Sir JAMES GRAHAM joined their colleagues during the latter part of their sitting. The Ministers remained in deliberation abouc two hours and a half. NEW WORK BY HORACE WALPOLE.- Edited by Loan DOVER. (Now first published These Sketches of the Court of Elf',gland' are a most substantial addition to the stock of peasant writing in the English language. They have been locked up in a sealed and corded trunk since WALtoLE's death ; and now only see the light when, by the writer's calculation, they may con tribute to the information and amusement of the reader, wi;,bout injuring or hurting any of the individuals who are spoken of. All who relish solid genuine wit, pleasant gossip, and the true kind of secret history—namely, that which never g ets info historic. or newspapers--relish th e the Letters of lloaa.cis WA LPOLE. These volumes are indispensable in evry library in the kingdom ; and a mere reading of them is a great privilege." FATHER AND SON DROWNED.—Saturday inquests were held at thr Barge, near the Grind Sluice, Boston, on THOMAS SMITH and JOHN SMITH, faller and son, drowned in the river Witham the preceding , ay. Mr. S. BURRELL deposed that at about one on Fiiday he observed a woman on hoard a vessel throwing up her hands, but thinking she was in a passion he took little no tice until h e saw t h e b oat run on s h ore, when the woman Jumped out ; he then ran to the spot, and Mrs. SMITH told him that her husband and son were both drown, d. Ms. SMITH stated that she was at work in the cabin when her daughter (a child about eight) cried out " Oh, mother, here's father and brother overboard !" She in stantly rushed on the deck, and saw her husband and son sinking under the vessel. The deceased was owner of the boat, a regular trader between Boston and Horticastle. It appears that the child (who was about five years) was playin g on deck when he fell overboard, and his father having leaped in to save him, was drawn under the vessel, when both met a watery grave. A verdict to that effect was recorded. STATE OF THE CROPS.—We have had the opportunity of r ece iving va t ious co m munications upon th is interesting subject from prac•ical men, who have been eye - witnesses of the state of the crops in different districts remote from each other. The result of this information is as follows :—The Wheats are universally good, having been beyond the r. ach of casualties when the drought "ring the whole month of May set in. Barley and Oats, particularly the latter, are very generally light, as they were not sufficiently advanced to bear up against the dry weath e r of the Spring. Bye is good, and in the Southern crnanties will be fit to cut in about a fortnight. yotatoes are fine in quantity and quality, as far as can be judged of by the samples already in use. Berns are a very good crop. Peas rather light in general. The only dis tricts where the principal Lent corns are not very light are the fens and low lands ; in sandy and dry soils, they are literally parched from the early drought. The Hop bines are every where very strong, and the duty steady at 170 ,0001..—Brighton Guaardian, June 2. HOUSE OF COMMONS, JULT 2. In consequence of a motion for a call of the House, which, however, was not enforced, the gallery was not opened till half after five o'clock. NATIONAL DEBT. When we entered the gallery, we found Mr. BUCKINGHAM addressing the House. His object was to move for a Select Committee to consider the prac ticability of reducing the national debt by means of annui ties. He was for preserving the national faith, as long as it could he done, but not at a ruinous expense to the present generation. He would propose a national fund to be established for a hundred years, for the sake of simplicity, and to bear a uniform interest for that period, so as to make the burden lighter throughout that period, without any reference to fluctuation in the price of the various de scriptions of stock. He had thus very briefly stated his case, and if his views were acceded to, he thouebt it would confer great benefit upon the community. The debt as it stood was caused for the preservation of every man who had property to protect ; and they ought to pay, either personally or in their descendants, for the preservation of that property. The system of all taxation should be plain and simple, in order to secure the assent of the people to it. Labour was the great producer of wealth, and should he adequately protected. This was one of his great objects, and he hoped it would not be frustrated in that reformed House of Commons. The system of taxation in England was rs•entially bad, and much more was taken from the people than was necessary for the purpose of the state. No man could doubt but that the taxes could be collected at a much cheaper rate than at present, and by a saving in the collection, the public would find a considerable relief. It would not he very difficult so to frame a stock as that it should bear an interest, suppose of 3i per cent., far a certain period, with an opti,m to the national cre ditors to accept it, for a limited period (say thirty years), and then be able to hand it down to their children, or their grandchildren. Our national debt was incurred principally by a nomination Parliament, who felt no sym pathy with the people ; but, as it had been incurred with the view of protecting the property of every one, who was possessed of it, we were bound, as a matter of national faith and honour, to see that it was repaid. In England taxation bore no proportion whatever to property. As property increased in value taxation diminished, and vice versa. Taxes were also levied upon all the commodities of life ; but this, he would be able to show, proceeded upon principles that were erroneous, for it was clear that all taxes imposed upon articles of consumption had the effect of, at the same time, diminishing the employment of both labour and capital. With respect to a portion of the taxation of the coubtry Le was convinced it hat; a most immoral tendency. The taxes on legal proceedings in our courts of justice had the effect of rendering the laws unequal as between the rich and the poor man, and not unfrequently operated as a denial of justice to the latter. By the tax on newspapers the flee communication and re ception of knowledge was obstructed, and the duties on paper had a similar effect. Even distress was taxed ; for in what other light could the auction duty be considered but as a tax upon distress ? Taxes were also imposed upon prudence and inventions. Than these no worse description of taxes could exist ; for, in the one case, a man was compelled to pay for insuring his property against injury from fire or the dangers of the sea, and in the other a serious impediment was thrown in the wa) of the pro gress of our arts, sciences, and manufactures. For his part he meant to propose the imposition of an income tax. He bad been advised by some of his friends not to expose the object which be had in view, nor to say a word about this species of rx, if he wished any good to result front his motion ; but was it not, he would ask, a mere delu sion to talk about a property t tx, and not mean an in come tax ? He submitted that it was. There were two species of incomes that ought to be taxed, viz., the perma nent or those derived from houses, lands, and other substantive property, and the precarious, or those which a man obtained by his own exertions or pursuits. The former being certain ought undoubtedly to bear a higher rate of taxation that, the latter, which was uncertain and fluctua ting. But both should be liable to a tax ; and he held it to be a maxim that every one having an income exceeding 1001. a year, no matter how attained, should contribute directly to the burdens of the State. This taxation should, however, progress gradually, and at long intervals between each rest ; but 801 the amount would increase propor tionately to the amount of the incom e o n w hi c h it was charged. In this happy country we had abundant means fur all ; and if the rich would exercise a little more virtue and self-denial in relieving the burdens of the poor, the difficulties under which the country at present laboured woad soon be removed. The chief burden under which the people laboured was the debt, and whenever the Govern ment were called on to abolish taxation they had their answer ready, and said, " Oh, but if we do so what will become of the debt ?" The Noble Lord had taken off the duties on tiles and soap in the hope of satisfying the public, but had the remission produced the desired of • feet? It would be idle for the Noble Lord to expect that the people would be satisfied with a diminution in this or that tax ; and, therefore, as the debt of the country was made the ground for levying taxes, this was the fitting time to appoint a Select Committee with a view of ascer taining, it possible, whether simplicity in our system of taxation would not be better than mystery, and economy than extr ivagance. The Hon. Gentleman then moved "For a Select Committee to consider the practicability of progressively reducing the national debt, by its conversion into terminable annuities, at gradually diminishing rates of interest, so as to lessen its burden every year ; and to determine the best mode of assessing the property and income of the kingdom to meet the expense of such conversion ; and to form, at the same time, a surplus ro t nue fund, which shall enable the Parlia ment progressively to repeal those imposts which bear most heavily on the agricultural, manufacturing, and shipping in. terests of the coun .ry." The question 'laving been put, Lind ALTHORP said, in the proposition which the Hon. Gentleman had just made he had shown the reason why his motion should not be granted, and he (Lord Althorp) maintained that the subject of a property tax could b.- discussed not only much better but with much greater convenience in that House than in a Select Corn. mittee. There were, however, several parts of the HOD. Gentleman's proposition with which he agreed. He certainly desired to effect the reduction of the national debt by its conversion into long annuities, anti it prow of this he might ref,r to a measure having th object in view which he had introduced in the course of the present session. But looking at the enormous amount of the debt, and the variety of schemes suggest. d from time to time fur its liquidation, without an) practical good resulting from them, lie feared that even the plan of the Hon. Gentleman would be found itiefi fectual. At present there was a perpetual annuity of twenty-eight millions chargeable on the nation, and the best way to enable the country to bear this tearful burden was, in his opinion, to increase its wealth by every possi ble means. He must object to making any increase in the taxation of the country merely for the vain prject of at tempting to get rid of the national debt. By the proposition of the Hon. Gentleman, that of converting the debt into annuities, and increasing the interest to 51., and diminish ing it one shilling a year, the country would be burdened with fresh taxation to the amount of eighteen millions annually for at least the next thirty years. Mr. BUCKINGHAM said that the Noble Lord had m staken what be had said. The increase he proposed would not exceed five millions a year. Lord ALTHORP should object to even an increase of five millions, for, however di sirable the conversion of the debt into terminable annuities might be, he did nut think that object would justify the Government in incr, awing the burdens of the country; neither could be see bow forty millions of taxes could be raised in the war pointed out by the Honourable Gentleman ; for. he agreed with the Hon. Member for Oldham t aut the =poet ico d n a graduated property Cal would only be an approach to a state of contheation. It was, however, a debateable point whether a portion of the taxes now paid ought not to be collected on the principles of a property tax ; but at present he must say that he could not consent to any thing so imprudent as that of hazarding a large portion of the revenue of the country upon a system of direct taxa tion. This being hie opinion, he could not of course assent to the appointment of a Committee ; but he supposed t • lion. Gentleman was not determined to take the sense r f l'the House upon his motion, but only used it as a means of sending forth his sentiments on the subject to the country. Mr. COBBETT fully agreed that the child in the cradle was not bound to pay the debts of his father by whom be had been left nothing for the purpose; and by a parity of reasoning he denied that the industrious classes of this country were bound to pay a debt contracted, not for their benefit, hut by former usurping Parliaments. If a min possessed a thousand acres of land be ought to ma thou sand times the taxes paid by the man who owned a single acre. That was a principle which he would support, but be would not support the principle of a graduated property tax. A graduated tax was a levelling tax, and, if once in operation, in the course of forty or fifty years would bring all men to a level. He was sure that, if a principle of graduated taxation were acted upon in this country, fifty years hence a good house would never be built and a tree would never be planted in the soil. He would support the motion for inquiry because he knew it would show that the poor man was taxed twenty, and thirty, and fortyfold higher than the rich. Mr. D. W. HARVEY contended that the demand fur inquiry into the system of our taxation was pressing with a force which could not be resisted. It was said that the advocates of reform wished to apply a sponge to the national debt. He repudiated that charge ; and, on the contrary, he said that the public creditor was entitled to the satisfaction of his claim as long as there was any tan gible property in the country wherewith to pay him. And he contended, moreover, that that was the general deter mination of the country, and that the property of the public creditor was therefore better secured than any other species of property whatever. This money bad been bor rowed of its owners to maintain the Church and Consti ttrion—he would not say how wisely—and the country determined to support those institutions, and not to mind money. W-11, they had been preserved, and the debt was secured upon the land and produce of the country ; and all he bad to say was that, if the borrowers did not like to pay the mortgagees, all they bad to do was to walk out and let them take possession.—(A laugh.) The sponge, then, was not the doctrine nor the interest of the Radicals. He believed, indeed, that the Tories and the landed proprietors would not dislike to hear the Radicals talk of the sponge, nor even to see them apply it to the fundholder. It was upon them that the charge must be made to lie and thi y would bzi very glad to get rid of it.— (Laughter.) He believed they would be like the laoled proprietors in Ireland and England, who liked to see the lowest of the populace do what they were afraid to do themselves, but of which they knew very well that they should reap the benefit.—(Hear.) He wts glad di, Hon. Alrother had brought forward his motion, and it must afford him gratification to see how it had beer. received by the House. Mr. HUME thought the motion rather pr.mature under all the citcumstances of the country. He denied that the debt was to he considered what the Hon. Member for Colc , ester represented it, a were annuity. It wag a per petual charge, and the fault of the system was that it was levied upon the productive industry, instead of upon the actual property, of the country. It could no longer be endured that taxation should be allowed to press as it did upon the poor man who earned his two or three shillings a day. Though the present motion might be fruitless in every thing else, yet such discussions elicited principles which should be the guides of public men, and into which it was desirable that those who might, arid he believed would, have the direction of the affairs of the country hereafter should be initiated. Colonel EVANS said it had been laid down by Adam Smith that doge who possessed the most property were better able, and therefore were bound, to bear a larger proportion of the burdens of the country than those who had the least. This was the principle of a graduated pro perty tax. But, if a tax gradually rising upon the larger ►nas+es of property would be a measure of spuliatign, he should like to know what was the character of that spoli ation which made the increase of the tax proceed inversely with the amount of property ! He could assure the Noble Lord that some measure must be adopted to relieve the industrious classes from the proportion which now fell upon them. Mr. J. MAXWELL was favourable to the principle of the motion, but thought the late period of the present session rendered it preferable that the subject should be allowed to stand over. A hintana, whose name we could not learn, should strongly recommend a property •ax if he could he con vinced that it would afford relief to the productive industry of the country. But he thought they were first bound to ascertain whether the landed interest dit. not bear its fair proportion of the charge of the country. Major BEAUCLERK would fearlessly assert that no good could be done, and no relief afforded, until Ministers determined upon reducing the direct taxation. He trusted that the Hon. Member for Middlesex would bring forward his motion for the repeal of the house duty, and that the House would enforce it upon the Government. The House then divided, when the numbers were— Ayes . Noes 57 Majority against the Motion -19 IRISH TITHES. On our return to the gallery, we found Mr. BARRON on his legs, proposing his resolutions re specting tithes in Ireland. The tithe system bad been pronounced in a report of a Committee of that House, to have been the cause for a long series of years of confusion and bloodshed. Would the House continue a system which had been so characterised? Another Committee had declared that such a change alone could be satisfactory as would involve the utter extinction of tithes in Ireland, and the substitution of such a tax on the land as might be neces sary for the support of the Protestant clergy. He was convinced that the only mode of allaying the great excite ment and irritation which existed in Ireland, would be to put an end to tithes entirely. The proposition which his second resolution involved, respecting a tax on laud for the support of the Protestant Establishment in Ireland, was countenanced by the Protestant clergy of that country ; in proof of which he referred to the petitions which had been presented from the clergy of the dioceses of Ossory, Dublin, and Ferns. This showed he was not proposing any thing likely to be offensive to the Protestant clergy in Ireland. His principal object was, that the Protestants and Catholics in Ireland might henceforward live in good fellowship and neighbourhood, as Christians ought to live, and not in rancorous enmity, which was at present but too frequently the case. This, however, could not be accomplished by half and half measures. It could not be accomplished by proposing one thing to-day, and giving it up so-morrow. Such weakness would only expose them to contempt and desertion.—(Hear, bear.) With respect to the principle of his plan, it had always appeared to hint that the exist ing incumbents ought to continue to receive the amount of their present incomes. This appeared to him to be due, then, on every principle both of public policy and of pri vate feeling. He was by no means, however, prepared to ..ay that such property ought to be at all times irrevoca. tile, or that it ought to go to the sue- essors of the present incumbents. It was a fact which he wished to press par ncularly on the attention of Hon. Members, that there were six hundred arid forty-nine parishes in Ireland with. out a resident minister ; and in which, therefore, the rites the Protestant religion could not be performed. One third of the parishes of Ireland were without church and without rector ; and yet all payments were still ex toted. In his own parish writs for tithes had been served, even within the last ten days, the expense on each being 31. 10s., and the clergym in who authorized this proceeding was the Rev. Mr. Alcock, the very same gen tletnan who, twelve months ago, wrote the letter to Mr. Stanley which they bad all read in the report of the Tithe Committee. This clergyman bad nut s pas i•hioner, nor a church, nor a curate —nay, be h.lieyee he knew not a man in the whole place. He maintained then, to pay tithes to him—for what had he done tot the parish ?—was contrary to common i•elise—(Hear;— itid to the immutable principles of justice. In &Aland, religion cost one shilling and nine-pence per bead; its Irelanel, 11. 13s. 41. to every Protettsot.—(Hear.) In conclusion, he should assert, that the House, by egret rig to his resolutions, would do great good, inasmuch es they would show a sympathy with the people o: Ir-elitist; and, after 300 years of misrule, take a positive s tep . to wards reconciling them to th e Government sod irstu. Lions of thi s coun t r y. Th e H u n. Member conc l u d e d u by " T r ha t t he th p e ra ti t t e hisy t moving—. I should ee totally extin sEtesmtabinlisirmeleanatd, has and b ee n ut-h t e b e fr r u source of misery and crime, u m guished. " That a land tax ought to be substituted for the sup _ opinons might he in ies;vt )t t - o pur posesitfuport o I utility as the Legislature may deem neces of genera Zr LITTLETON did not consider it necessary to y cause, whatever hip ow much in reply to the speech of the Hon. Getitieui; m • tithes, all must admit the present was a most inevilvenitat P►l s ider! daY kY) At l u3lll land' fro! ° maif t ,ewa'