The Sun. — London, England, 1864-05-19 00:00:00

('CHISWICK HOUSE, Cniswiek —Be the kind ‘...) permission of her Grace the Duchess (Dowager) of Sutherland, a SALE of various JEWELS, offered by Polish Ladies of all ranks for the SICK aad WOIThDED of POLAND, will take place at Chiswick House, Chiswick. TO-MORROW(FRIDAY) and SATURDAY. the 20th and 2 ist of May. The House, Gardens. and Pleasure Grounds open to the public from Two o'clock till Seven p.m. A Grand Concert, chiefly composed of Polish Na.ional Music specialty a ranged tor the occasion, will to given under the direction of M. Jullien. Admission ss. Entrance by the Turnham Green Lodge. Tickets to be had at the Polish Association, 10, Duke-street, St. James's ; at Mr. Mitchell's, Royal LihrAry, 31, Old Bond-street; at IL Jaien's, 214, Regent street ; and a. the Entrance, Turnham Green Lodge. 14:stablislied 1837. B RITANNIALIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY 1, Princes-street, Bank, London. Empowered by. Special Act of Parliament, 4 Vict. cep. 9. Every description of Life Assurance business transacted. ANDREW FRANCIS, Secetary. THE DERBY.—RACE GLASSES (thH best), at CALL AG HAN 'S, 22A, Newßon4l -street, W., cornor of Conduit-street. N.B.—Sole agent to Voigtlander, Vitnua. ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA, Covent-garden. From this time until the end of the season thne will be four Opera nights in each week, viz., every Monday, Tra Thursday, and satarday. Extra Night.—" Faust e Margherita." Madlle. Pauline Lucca; Madame Didiee, M. Fan e ; Signor Graziani ; Signor Mario. THIS EVENING (Thursday), May 19, will be performed, for the first time this season, Gounod's Opera, FAUST E 3IARGHERITA, with the fol owing distribution of the parts —Mar, herita, &Mlle. Pauline Luca, her first appear ance in that character in England ; Siebe , Madame Didiee ; Marta, Mdlle. Anese ; Mefisto ee, 31. Faure ; Vale , tino, Signor Gr. ziani ; Wagner, :Agnor Tagliatice ; and Faust, Signor Mario, his first appearance in that character. Conductor, Mr. Costa. Commence at halt' past Light. Pit tickets, 7s. ; amphitheatre F. ta Is, 10s. 6c1., 78., a^d ss. ; amphitheatre. 2s. 6d. Boxes, stalls, and tickets may be had et the box-othc, under the portico of the theatre, which is open from ten to five, and as the principal musicsellers' and librarians'. THEATRE ROYAL DEUR Y-L AN E. Managers, Messrs. Edmond Falconer and F. B. Chatterton. THIS EVENING, AN APRIL FOOL. Mr. G. Belmore. Atter which, Shaltspere's HENRY THE FOURTH.. 3lr. PH t.,LP S. Mr. Walter Montgomery, Mr. Walter Lacy, Mr. A ddiso ,, , &Ir. Ryder, Mr. Robert Roxby, Mr. Barrett, Mr. E Phelps, Mr. Rayner, Mr. H. Vandenhotr, Mr. P,elmore, Mr. Ellerton, Mr. lottzjames, Mr. Neville ; Miss Edith Wynne, 31 es Rcse Leelereq, and Mrs. Edmund Pal zoner, supported by all the Members of the Drury-lace Ccm pany. Concluding with MY HEART'S IN THE HIGHLANDS. THEATRE ROYAL HAYMARKET.- sole Lessee and Manazer, Mr, flackstone. 'THIS EVENING, THE BALANCE OF COMFORT. Howe and Miss L. Angel. After which, DAVID GARRICK. Messrs Sothern, Chippendale, Buckstone. Rogers, Clark, Wea.thersby, &c. ; Mesdames Snowden, Nelly Moore, Fitzwillism. After which, the new Easter piece, entitled VENUS AND ADONIS. Messrs: Compton, Wm. larren, Coe, &c. ; Mes dames Louise Keeiey, Sntwden, Nelly L'ower, Hill, Wright, Itogers, &c, To conc:ude with MRS. WHITE. Jr. Compton. Commence at 7. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Under the Sole Management of Mr. Feehter. Mr. FECHTER will perform HAMLE r on SATURDAY next, May 21st. Claudius, Mr. Emery ; Polonius, Mr. John Brougham; Ghost, Mr. G. Jordan; Laertes, Mr. C. V'anden h ff;Ho,atio, Mr. J. G. Shore ; First Graveditrger, Mr. H. Widdicomb ; Osric, Mr. F. Charles ' • Messrs. IV F. Morton, Raymond, Moreland, iliiford, Edmonds.,'Wall bank, Collett; Ophelia, Miss Rate Terry ; Actress, miss M. ade ; and Gertruie, Miss Elsworthy. The Scenery painted by Mr. W. Telbin. Notice.—The doors open at half-past 7, and Haml:t corn mences at 3. The whole profifs of the evening will be dii'cled between the National Shakspere Committee and the Drama.ic Col le4e hchoot Fund. Box Office open daily from Eleven o'clock till Five. All Tickets issued for nay 11th will be available on Satur day, the 2 st. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE.- Sole Lesee and Manager, Mr. Geo. Vining. THIS EVENING, THE OLD STORY. Mr. Dominick Murray. After which, THE COMEDY OF ERRORS. The Two Dromios, by the Brother; Webb. To conclule with BORN TO GO3D LUCK. Paddy 0 'Raffer, y, Mr. Dominick Murray. NEW THEATRE-R0 YAL, ADELPHI.- Sole Proprietor and Manager, M:. B. Webster. Last Week but three of he Groat Tragediene, Miss Bateman in the character of LEAN. THIS EVKNING,an apropos sketch, SHAKEiPEARE'S HOUSE: Messrs. J. L. Toole, It. Phillips, Stephenson. Af er which, at 8, LEAH Mies Bateman, supported by Messrs. A. Stirling, R. Phillips, Biiiingtun, btuart, Eburne, Stephenson ; mrs. Bi:lington. To conclude with TIIE AREA BELLE: Messrs. J. L. Toole, P. I3edtord, rt. Romer, Miss Woolgar, and Mrs. H. Lewis. Commence at 7. AjISS BATEMAN.-T, E A H.-11116 EVENING and EVE!!Y EVENING --Miss Bateman will api„ear in her great impersonation of the Jewish ma d-n ~ i,til further notice In order o give due effect ti t:ds most remarkable sucees+ of the se son, ea ire y new scenery 1y the celebrates ar,ists Messrs. banson and tons, u Thomps.n. New dr ss, s and . appo ntnirets have be, n prepare t ior its productio.,—N. ,s. In consequence of the , iressing and numerous ~ p plications a, the box-ofn ar ino•ement-, have Lo.v been made by which S,ats y bz ob tained a Fortnight in Ativi.o e. R OYAL ST. JAMES'S THEATRE. under the Management of Mr. B. WEBSTER. Crowded with rank and faAlion.— The highly successful new Comedy, by Ohm Boucicault, Esq., every Evening. Amongst the artists engaged will be found the /:opular n mes of Mr. Benjamin Webster, Mr. Charles Mathews. Mr. Frank Matthews, Mr. J. L. Toole, Mr. . Clarke. Mr. 1 3 .*ul Bedford, Mr. F. liobinson. Mr. Ashley ; Mrs. Chas. Mathews, Miss Herbert, Mrs. Frank Matthews, Miss IL tiimms, Mlss A. Cottrell, Miss Fanny Josephs, Miss Patti Josephs, Miss Wentworth, and Mrs. Stir.ing. EVERY EVENING, at 7, A DAY AFTER THE WEDDING. Miss Herbert. At a quarter before 8, an entirely new and original Comely in 5 acts, by Dion Boucicaulr, entitled TH 1 , ; FOX CHACE characters by Mr. Charles Mathews, Mr. Frank Matthews, Mr. J. Clarke, Mr. F. Robinson, Mr. Ash ey, Mr. W. Chain er laine ; Mrs. Chas. Mathews, Mrs. Frank Matthews, and Miss Henrietta Simms (her first ap;.:earaLce here). At 10, OUT OF SIGHT OUT OF' MIND. Mr. Charles Mathews ~nd Mr. Frank Natthews. To conclude with SHAKE HANDS : Mr. J. Clarke; Miss Fanny Josephs. Commence at 7. ROYAL STRAND THEATRE. Manager, Mr. W. H. Swanborougli. THIS EVENING, MARGATE SAN DS. Followed by THE MAID OF' HONOUR. After which (18th time) MAtOURKA. Messrs. Honey, Turner, fie. ; Marie Wilton, Simpson, &c. To conclude with GOOD FOR NOTHING. Commence at 7. EMOSES AND SON • respectfully call attention to their large and well assorted stock of JUVENILE CLOTHING. The newest faortcs are combined with the late st and most fashionable uesigns, and the best workmanship. E. 3IOS ES and SON give particular attention to this important branch of their business, and they can with confidence affirm that the prices are such as must satisfy the most economical. This depart ment is in a distinct part of the premises, which will be found a great convenience for ladies and children, 4 MOSES A ND sON mi• respectfully invite public attention to their large and well-assorted SPEING STOCK. V MOSES AND S ON ' S .4 “SANDRINGHAM" WRAPPER (Introduced by them) Is the newest and most fashlonible style of Overcoats for the season. F,.MOSES AND SON , s A.. READY-MADE and BESPOKE CLOTHING for all classes and all ages. MOSES AND SON'S li• CELEBRATED ‘'INDISPENSABLE" SUIT, troll 30s. MOSES AND HOSIERY and DIUPERY, r • f.x al: classes and all ages. SON'S MOSES AND SON'S EHATS and CAPS, • for all c asses and all ages. EMOSES A ND SON'S • BOOTS and SHOES, for all classes and all ages. EMOSES AND SON'S • OUTFI r S. 1 " alt classes, all age.?, and all climates. E MOSES AND SON'S • LONDON HOUSES, 164. 155 , 156 157 Minories ; 1 8 81, 85, 86 87, FB, SO, Aldzate ; 5C6. 507:504::New Oxford: street • 137, 188, Tottenham -court-road; 288, kuston-road. :2, 3, Bar; - str , et ; MoSES AND SON'S ir.4• COUNTRY ESTARLISTIMENT, Bridge Street, Bradford, Yirkshire. 174 MOSES AND S N'S , E,tablishments are closed t very Friday (Itching' at runner. until Saturday evening at sunset, when business ie re sumed until 11 o'clock. All articles are marked the lowest prices in plain fi(2ures. An tide nut approved of will b e exchanged, or the money re limed. Li, and our n ist ot ?rI :es with Rules for 1 he for .S.,clf-rn, asurement, l'ash!on C pamphlet, le+ cent:en:cry - or, The ac. Three hundredth Birthday of William Shak.pear, :" gratis and post frec. LILL/ :SHALL COMPANY'S LL Direct from their own Collieries. Marquis'. ..... .245. per ton. I Double... 201. per ton. Top 23. „ :Nut5........ 188. „ Deep lls. Well screened and delivered within five miles of their De pots, IVestbourne Park-road, W., and 17, South Wharf, Paddington, W., and Maiden-lane, N. Best CAP l5B. per chaldron. Terms cash. JOHN SCOTT, Sole Anent. IHE THIRD EDITION OF " THE SUN," Containinz the Latest SPORTING INTEL LIGENta, tow be had Every Evening of G. R. GLENIE, Nzars AGENT, N o . 4, Connaught-terrace, Hyde-park. The Weather—Sun Office, May 19, 1864. THERMOMETER. his morning at Nine o'clock This day at Two o'clock B2 Barometer-30.25. Wind—B.; moderate breeze, and very fine. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. rins DAY.—Morning, 12h. 23m.—Afternoon, 12h. 44m. fo-uarztow.-Morning, lh. 41n.—Afternoon, lh. 28. n. earto y C-1 -Z Z,l ••• o. * 111 vZ - - itt LONDON, THURSDAY, MAY 19, 1864. IThere is nothing that requires more care and de mands the exercise of greater caution than the treat ment of the insane. Every motive seems to induce us to adopt this course, sad to farther this desirable end, whether it is the due regard for the safety of the community, the desire to benefit the unhappy beings entrusted to our care, or the influence of those humane feelings which should animate our minds when the most afflicting malady to which flesh is heir comes under our notice. The difficulties of treating these casei of lunacy are so great, how ever, that it is not surprising that many mistakes have been made in the performance of the task. At all events at the present day we are happily spared the pain of perusing the details or hearing the state ments which harrowed the feelings of our earlier generation, touching the treatment of madness. The good sense of the nation has been employed in set ting this wrong to rights, and the steps taken to prevent the recurrence of the sad events that too often took in asylums have been generally success ful. It is a matter for great rejoicing that such should . be the case, and great praise is due to those public men who have done so much to attain this desired end. The chief flaws that are now met with in the system seem to proceed from careless. ness, and not adopting the due line of demarca tion that should exist in certain cases. The re• cent tragedy at Colney Hatch again calls public attention to this distressing theme, and suggests several ideas to the thoughtful on this important topic. It is too much the custom when these sad events occur, no matter in what class of life, or what are their distinctive features, to summon up a sudden attention to the facts, to make an exhaustive examination of all the details, and then very probably to fix upon some person or persons to bear the blame, and thus afford a vent for the expression of the excitement which has been called up by the occasion. After a nine days' wonder the subject drops into the shade where so many things good, bad, and indifferent, are cast when they have served their turn of con tributing to the excitement, or entertainment of the hour. This is not at all the right way of treating an important subjeet, and the prevalence of such an injudicious practice is the cause that so little is gained by experience in these untoward events. It is a solemn duty to society not to neglect to improve the opportunities that are ' afforded by the disastrous and fatal occurrence which from time to time cast a shade over the sun shine of existence, and tarn the thoughts to the contemplation of suffering and misfortune. The apathy or indifference that is so universally exhi bited when the first excitement is past, is the reason why improvements are always so slow in arriving and so seldom witnessed in all establishments and nstitutions. When an amelioration dce3 take place it is generally because some thoughtful members of society take up the sutjtct in a theoretical form, rather than the agents who perform the work effecting any change by the instrumentality of practical illustration. This is to be regretted, because though the former is of great service, the latter influence is greatly wanted as a remedial power. Nothing can compensate for the want of thinking minds among the labourers in any voca- Hon, and if one more than another calls for atten tion and claims regard it the care of the insane. It must appear to all who study the subject care• fully that in the recent tragic occurrence at Colney Hatch there was a want of due precaution and an absence of watchfulness that may with ad vantage be rectified on future occasions. The no- tion of placing the two men together when the one was a violent lunatic and the other a harmless imbecile, was a very strange one, and the occur rence of the tragic event proved that it was a dangerous one. It is impossible to exercise too much skill in the right discernment of these difficult and complicated cases; but wherever there is a doubt it is well to err on the side of over-caution. There could have been no occasion for placing these men together, and it would be well if, not only at this establishment, but at other similar ones, the direc- :ors and managers would profit by the warning hue conveyed, end institute more careful inquiries before they take things so much for granted, and put temptation in the way of those so little able to resist it. Another_ circumstance which requires notice is, that there seems to have been some un- necessary delay in sending for the medical man when the accident occurred. Doubtless at first the symptoms exhibited were not serious, and the same course is often followed without any serious results occurring, bat the practice is not a Lafe one, and the jury very properly animad verted upon it. They gave it as their opinion hat the visiting justices should issue directions to ,he attendants to seek the assistance of the " medi- cal superintendect," whenever an accident occurs to he patients. They also appended the notice that the gas pipes should be covered in such a manner as ,o render the recurrence of such an accident as this impossible. It is almost beyond calculation to divine how and in what manner the unfortunate beings who are suffering from this distressing calamity will injure themselves and each other. It is well, however, to profit by every means that can be attainable to remedy defects in a system, and to substitute different modes of treatment when any particular plan has failed or not been altogether successful in its adoption. The wonder is, not that such untoward events sometimes occur, but that they do not much oftener take pl ace , and are not more serious than they are. Considering the num ber of establishments that exist for the recepti on o f the insane, both public and private, it is surprising how little we hear of anything faultless in manage- ment, or serious in occurrence. A great part of this fortunate state of things is owing to the super- vision that is so judiciously exercised, but at the same time there is credit due to those who have wisely profited by the directions and hints con- ceyed to them• Amid the varying vicissitudes of political life, tr changes and difficulties that beset the most honoured and prosperous career, it is pleasant to turn to a connection between a constituency and its representative which has stood the most start. ling political changes and outlasted successive Parliaments. The contemplation of such an union is rendered raoro gratifying when we see it com pleting its utmost passible duration without any diminution of respect o❑ either side, and dissolving by force of cireumstano3s and expressions of mutuil esteem and goodwill. Such his been the career of the first Baioa HOUGHTON, better known as RICHARD MONCKTON MILNEs, and the close of his connection with the borough of Pontefract reflects honour alike on the representative and the repre sented. At a very interesting meeting held on Tuesday at the Town-hall a large number of Lord HOUGHTON'S late constituents assembled to present him with a substantial token of their approval of his parliamentary conduct, and to express their satis faction with the manner in which he had fulfilled his duties as their representative for a period of time extending over a quarter of a century, Lord HOUGHTON, in returning thanks for the gift, natu rally took advantage of the occasion to address them at some length. His speech was what might have been expected from a man of his refined taste and moderate sentiments, and was certainly quite out of . the beaten track of the ordinary political discussions , of the day. It is refreshing to read or hear a speech which contains no reference to Schleswig-Holstein or Federal and Confederate, and which deals rather with the great events and characters of the past than with the passions and convulsions of the pre sent. Looking back on his past career and survey ing so important a period of his political existence as his life in the House of Commons, a speaker would naturally soar above the mere partisanship and prejudice of the hour, and deal with affairs rather in that large and liberal spirit which allows for exaggerations and mistakes on both sides, which can recognise reason and good intention in Principles opposed to its own. Surveying so large and event ful a portion of the life time of his generation, the most hasty and narrow-minded of men must be some times forced to confess that the wisdom of the wise has erred, thnt the eager advocacy and the obstinate opposition have been often alike mistaken. The great measures which were on the one hand ex, pected to ensure universal peace and prosperity, d on the other foretold to occasion national ruin, have fulfilled neither augury, and both parties have learned something, we may hope, from the modera tion of their results. Lord HOUGHTON is a man who is especially well qualified for an address of this character, since he has never taken part in the angry extremes of political discussion. He says of himself that be considers one of the drawbacks to his parliamentary success has been the difficulty which he has always felt in believing his own side to be entirely in the right and his opponents entirely in the wrong. He hes never, he says, possessed that fortunate faculty which has enabled some eminent lawyers to accept their client's cause as readily as his fee, and to put undoubting faith in the right of the side which they advocate. Howe ever useful such a faculty may be to its possessor, and however common it may be to earnest and ardent men, it is very fortunate that we have some parliamentary representatives who do not share it, Rho are able by the enlightenment and toleration of their views to modify the bitter ness of political debate, end temper the harshness of angry controversy. Lord HOUGHTON has always belonged to this class of thinkers, and it is to the influence of such candid minds, aided by the in creasing enlightenment of the age, that we may attribute the dying out of much of that party spirit which placed of old so insurmountable a barrier between Whig and Tory. The years of Lord maximum salary of £lOO ior the next eight or ten years to come, with examples before them of men having served tweety years before they obtained £2OO a year ? Yet such are actually the facts of the case. It may be asked, however, how are these depart ments to be benefited ? The proposition is to reform the system altogether. Let there be a general weeding of men, and curtailment of forms of prow dare. The evidence lately adduced before Mr. HORSFALL'S Committee, and the petitions of the clerks themselves, all point to the practicability of such a scheme. It is the multiplicity of forms, and the habit of keeping the accounts in duplicate and triplicate, that are the bare; of the Civil Ser vice. We have always been advocate s f or th e c i v il servant being fairly paid ; but we h ave , at t h e same time, been desirous that he should work well, and that his work when done should be useful to the public. it is to be hoped that a Committee will be granted to examine into the mode of doing businces in the several departments of the Custom-house, and u n which, ,may after having simplified forms and ac ts separate the dr ones f rom t h e b ees. co This course would enable the Government to give a higher remuneration to the eleths retained, and at the same time render them better and more useful servants of the Crown. There are also other anomalies which at the same time demand attention. Some of the departments require to he re•classiEd. The fiscal and statistical offices which are now intermixed and .placed under offic3rs of opposite interests, would be better sepa• rated. The department of the Inspector-General of Imports and Exports, Which has nothing what ever to do with the collection of the revenue, and which is wholly occupied in the preparation of sta and the Board of Trade, itsistsitcrsa strange for a t t o h s e a y l:r s e t a i suryryncler the control and man agement of the Board of Customs. And in the annual charge for the collection of the revenue, its expenses are included in one part of the account as a charge, and in an other part are deducted! The anxiety and determination exhibited by the clerks to bring about a reform in the system of business at the Custom house, and to obtain for themselves a proper remuneration for their services, are deserving of success. And we cannot doubt but that their exertions will result in the appointment of a committee which will not stop in its investiga tions until it has simplified the public business of this important branch of the civil service, and pro vided for the comfort and well-being of the indus trious Custom -house clerks Lord Shaftesbury and General Garibaldi, TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. _ - SIR,--Having addressed to you a letter in which I fully and accurately stated the history of my in tercourse with General Garibaldi, I had hoped that no further observations would be necessary. But I continue to receive so many letters with, and without, names on the subject, that I am compiled, not only to re -assert my first statement, but to add that no one of the charges made by the gentlemen on Primros e -hill h as , so f ar as la m concerne d , a shadow of fou n d a ti on ,-1 a m, sir, your obedient servant, SHAFIESBURY. May 18. HOUGHTON'S Parliamentary life have witnessed great and striking changes in many respects; but though the present aspect of affairs may not be alto. gether encouraging, there is much reason to rejoice over what those 25 years have effected for the good of the people. Reform, which formed one of the leading topics of Lord IlouGuToN's address, was viewed by him on its general principles rather than in regard to any particular application. We cannot agree with his convenient interpretation o' the present humiliating, position of the Liberal party with regard to this—the corner stone of their policy. He gets out of the difficulty by saying that in respect to Reform both sides of the House are alike, and neither can say a word about the other's conduct, for each has had a Reform Bill that has failed. Unfortunately for Lord HouGnToN's argu ment, however, Lord DERBY'S Government was defeated on their Reform Bill, were driven from office, and have never since had an opportunity of renewing the attempt. Lord RUSSELL'S Bills were withdrawn, and five years of office have not enabled the Whigs to give us their successors. Under these circumstances there is a difference between the position of the two parties, which does not speak very favourably for the sincerity of the Government side. It would be well if all politicians would adopt Lord HOUGHTON'S enlightened and sensible view of this important question. He makes it rather a matter of individual fitness than of class restriction. On the one hand he denies the right of universal suffrage which takes away the dignity of the vote and confers upon the thief and the vagrant the same voice in the direction of public matters as the honest, upright, and intelligent citizen. On the other side Lord HOUGHTON main- :airs that there should be no positive exclusion, that it should not be said that such a man should never come within the pale of the constitution. " Let it be clearly and at once understood that it was neither the interest nor the desire of any class in this conn• try to prevent the admission within the pale of the constitution of any body of men who combine an earnest desire to possess that privilege with a de- termination to exercise it honestly and indepen- dently—let that once be clearly understood, and there was an end to all danger on the queation of reform." This is the principle on which our reforms should be founded, but to make an arbitrary die- tinction on account of a pound more or less in the rent which cannot certainly affect a man's compe- tency to j edge of political questions, is to raise angry opposition, and to create a sense of injustice. Lord HOUGHTON touched of course upon many other topics of the day, and his review of his career in the Lower House was chequered by the memories of the friends he had lost, but on the whole the retrospect was :a pleasant one, and he had convincing testi- moray that he had been fortunate enough to acquire and to retain the confidenc3 of an ancient constitu- ency through many years of change and trial. Several petitions emanating from the Custom House clerks throughout the United Kingdom have found their way to the table of the House of Com mons. The petitioners allege that their salary is insufficient to meet the expenses incident to their domestic wants and personal respectability; and, taking the statement set forth in the said petitions to be true, the case is evidently one en titled to attention and redress. Much of this dissatisfaction has apparently Arisen from the want of perception in the heads of the several departments, as to the requirements of the service and the interests of the( clerks placed under their supervision. Unlike the Military and Naval Departments, whose'paucity is more than counterbalanced by their effectiveness, the Customs establishments are equally regardless of modernizing and simplifying their system of accounts, and of caring for the com forts and welfare of the clerks. That such a system should produce a discontent which has at length ripened into a sense of a wide-spread grievance, is nothing more than might have been expected. Who can reasonably suppose that young gentlemen, possessing the necessary education to enter the public service, will passively settle down upon a salary of £75 a year, with a GAVAZZI OR SHAFT'ESBURY? Yet—Signor Gavazzi last ❑ight during a lecture at Wilton-hall, Camden-towc—r.dverting to Gari baldi's abrupt departure from this country, attri• buted its cause to the conduct of the Austrian Government, who urged the Get!eral's presence here as an obstacle to the a:Esemblirig of a Confe rence on the affairs of DAlrnark. lie denial that jeopardised health was the true cruse, affirming that Garibaldi was never in better health than when sojourning in this country. SUICIDE IN EUROPE.-A highly interesting paper was received a few days ego by the A.eadetniede Meldecine from M. Legoyt, Director of the Office of Statistics of France, on the number of suicides in Europe. From this laborious. work it appears that suicides increase in a more rapid ratio than the population and morality in general in Bavaria, Denmark, France, Hanover, Mecklenburg, Prussia, the Kingdom of Saxony, and Sweden. Suicides are most frequent in Northern Germany and in the various parts of Denmark. Sweden and Norway, though belonging to the same race, aro proportionally inferior to Denmark in that respect. Contrary to a generally adopted opinion, England stands nearly at the bottom of the scale; and so do Belgium, Austria, and Spain. France holds an intermediate posi tion; she would rank with the three last•named countries, were it possible to eliminate the suicides cf Paris, which are one-seventh of the total number in France. Generally, for every 100 suicides of men, there sre from 29 to 30 of gsasnuttiy and physical suffering are about suicide among men as amongwomen. The number of suicides increases w ith th e ag e of individuals, at least until the age of 60. Th e num b er of suicides is generally lowest in January, an d hi g h es t i n July. as A a s ot t i o v t e h i e n c p au rod s€ s u , oi i n n women ; as to the rest, the latter yield more to grief occa sioned by moral causes than men, who are chiefly affected by material affliction, such as loss of property, bankruptcy, &c. Drunkenness and debauchery only form an insigni ficant item among the causes impelling women to suicide. In Denmark, Spain, and Saxony, the only countries where it has been possible to obtain reliable information on the subject, married people are least subject to commit suicide, and widowers on the contrary are most liable to it; but suicides occur most frequently am ong marr i e d people that have been divorced or separated. I n P russ i a , in the course of two years, there were 163 suicid es o f P r otestants per million, 61 of Israelites and only 47 o f C a tholics per million of each. Suicides are much m ore nu merous in capital cities than in the country . The general result of all these investigations shows a universal and rapid increase of suicides. The author is of opinion that it is attributable to unlimited competition, to the immoderate thitst after wealth, to the progress of public instruction which excites to ambition, to political agitation, and to speculation. THE BISHOPS IN THE HOUSE OF LORDS.—A new arrangement is 4ely to ba made relative to the attendance of the junior bishop in the House of Lords for the purpose of reading prayers during the sitting of Parlia ment, a duty which has been found to work very unfavour ably for the diocese to which he may happen to belong. Henceforth, the duty will be divided amongst three bishops. The Bishop of Gloucester and Bristol, who has hitherto been the junior bishop, will, for the future, assist Dr. Harold Browne, the new Bishop of Ely, who will be entitled to take his seat on the reassembling of Parliament/ and when, by a vacancy in another bishopri c , Dr. Jenne , the new Bishop of Peterborough, takes his seat, the th ree will read prayers in alternate weeks or months. On the accession of another bishop, the Bishop of Gloucester and Bristol will be entirely relieved from the duty. By this arrangement no diocese will suffer by the continuous absence of its bishop, HOP INTELLIGEN CE. _KENT. --The weather dur ing the past week has been esceedihgly favourable for the hop plantations, and the bine has made such rapid progress that in many grounds it is overrunning the tyers. There is still a considerable quanity ,of flea and weakly bine in some of the backward dressed pieces in Mid-Kent, but many grounds which a fortnight ago bore evidence of being attacked by this pest, especially in East Kent, are now looking well. SUSSEX: Throughout the various hop-growing districts in Sussex the late rains, followed as they have been by geni al sunshine, have had a veryfew placesbenefitche ialfleinallhuaedncueladuepoitus athpopehaorpanpclea, but the rainntations. In a has served to clear the plant in those places where it had been attacked. The bine shoots ou t vi g orously, and has a very healthy look. The work of tying is now being actively pushed forward, and it may be acid that every where the hop gardens have a mos t promising appearance South Eastern Ga;:tte. The Liverpool Shakspere Tercentenary Celebra tion Committee wound up their proceedings in Monday. Tho balance remaining at the disposal of the Committee does not amount to quite £2OO. It was origi nally intended to apply the available surplus in establish ing a local memorial of the bard ; but in consequence of the aukount being so small the Committee decided to divide it amongst existing literary and dramatic institutions. The Royal Literary Fund will receive 100 guineas, and the remainder will be equally divided between the Newspaper Press Funds and the Dramatic College. The Gazette de Peronne saye:—"la caLai near this place the body of M. Batel, mayor of Flaucourt, has just been found floating on the surface. lie had been transacting some business at Peronne, and was returning home when a violent storm burst over the place, and the supposition is that in the midst of the rain and lightning, he by some chance went astray, and fell int thu water. LATEST INTELLIGENCE. LREIITER'S TELEGRAMS.] SWEDEN. STOCKHOLM, MAy 18. Count Manderstrom, Minister for Foreign Affairs, has stated that on the 18th April he sent secret instructions to General Wachmeister, in London, and that these despatches were opened in Germany. PRUSSIA. BERLIN, MAY 19, The Crown Prince has been appointed to the command of the second army caps. Field Marshal Von Wrangel has been raisEd to the rank of Count. It is asserted upon good authority that Princ© Frederick Charles of Prussia has been appointed Commander-in-Chief is the Duchies. COPENHAGEN, MAY 18, 11.50 A.M. The Pru2sian Commander at Kiel has prohibited the departure of any ships from that port. THE BOMBAY MAIL. MALTA, MAY 18. The Poonah leaves at 10 a.►m. for Southampton, where she may be expected about the 27th inst. The Euxine leaves at midnight for Marseilles. THE OUTWARD MAILS OF 4111-10TH MAY. The Syria (from Smithampton) reached Malta on the 13th, at two p.m..; and sailea at eight p.m. for Alexandria. The Ripon, from MarEeilles, left Malta at eight p.m, on the 14th for Malta. THE CALCUTTA AND CHINA MAILS. The following telegram has been received at Mr. Reuter's office from the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company : . SUEZ, MAY 19. The Golconda, with the above mails , reached Suez at 4 a.m. this day. FRANCE. PARIS, MAY 19. —4 , The The Moniteur of this morning says: journals, in circulating a rumour of an intended modification of the Ministry, comment upon a letter alleged to have been written by M. Itouher to the Emperor, pointing out the necessity of a reorgani sation of the Government. Such a letter does not exist, and there is no question of any change the Ministry." M. de Beast is expected to arrive in Paris on Friday next. The Princess Clotilde has entered the seventh month of her pregnancy. The Emperor yesterday inspected in the garden of the Tuileries, under the trees along the grand avenue, the three regiments of the Grnadiers of the p - qment of taxEs of four duets, parish priests, professors in academies and colleges, doctors and licentiates of different faculties, barristers, en. gineers, architects holding diplomas delivered or recognised by the Government, teachers of primary schools, and civil and military functionaries, who will be entitled to a pension of at least 3,000 piastres (about 750 i.) To be eligible for the General Assembly throughout Roumania indistinotively, a man must :-Ist, be born a Roumain, or have re ceived full naturalisation; 2d, be an elector in an urban or rural commune ; 3d, be turned 30 years of age; and 4th, know how to read and write. Erch commune names a direct elector for every hundred electors. The election to the Chamber of Deputies will take place by two degrees." AUSTRIA AND PRUSSIA. REUTERS EXP dESS. VIENNA, May 15. It is currently reported here that; Denmark and the Neutral Powers hiving required that Austria and Prussia should state their wishes with regard to the Schleswig- Holstein question, strong efforts are making to come to a definite understanding with the Cabinet of Berlin. Count Rechberg is said to be occupied in drawing up the scheme of a treaty, which it is hoped may be acceptabla to both the great German Powers. Some notion of the likelihood that agreement will be found an easy matter may be gathered from the following extract from to-day's raterland It seems certain that, whether owing to the Allies or to the Neutral Powers, no determinate plan for continuing diplo. thaCc action at the Conference has yet bean laid down. We hoard this a week ago. Our attention was directed to the fact that a striking analogy exists between the relations of Austria with Prussia, and those of England with France. Just as England vainly endeavours to procure from France a regularly concocted programme with herself for the Con ference, so have all Count Rechberg's efforts to induce Herr von Bismark to agree upon certain obligatory rules hitherto entirely failed. The interests of Herr von Bis marck in the present position of Europe are thus in some degree analogous to those of Napoleon Both, at least agree in wishing to put off as long as possible the decisive moment when they will have to say the last word, and display the defined object they have in view. The recent remonstrances of Austria must, therefore, have placed Herr von Bismarck in a rather embarrassing position. But it is not from Vienna only, it is from his immediate followers— from the ranks of the annexationists—that the demand arises loudly for his definitely proclaiming the course he intends to pursue. As far as we are able to learn, the success of his policy depends upon his perseverance in not laying down any official programme, in displaying in con fidential interviews and despatches the most conciliatory desires towards settling the quarrel with Denmark—in at the same time prolonging the provisional state of affairs in the duchies, while introducing Prussian reforms to the schools, the Church, the Government, trade, and social life ; and in thus edging on gradually, as near as possible, to the end he has in view." The late Execution in Glasgow. 0— 4S;r' - ( Itt, I 1 , !*4 ; ; 1101111: w,34, HER BUM S T BALMORAL, May 16. The Queen drove in the morning with:her Royal Highness the Princess Louise. In the afternoon her Majesty went to the Forest with the Prince and Princess Leininben. Her Royal Highness the Princess Helena went out riding. The Prince and Princess of Waics. The Prince of Wales rode on horseback yesterday morning, attended by Mhjor Teesdale. Tha Princess of Walcs took a carriage drive, at tended by the Countess of Morton. The Prince of \Vales went to St. James's Hall in the evening, and presided at the dinner of the Royal Literary Fund. His royal highness was attended by Lord Alfred Hervey, Lieut.-Gen.ilys, and , Major Teesdale. Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales, atir ten&d by the Countess of Morton and Lord Harris, honoured Her Mjesty's Theatre with her presence in the evening. lho Countess of Morton has succeeded the Hon. Mrs. W. Grey as lady in waiting to the Princess of Wales. The Ex-Royal Family of France, The whole of the Orleans branch of the House of Bourbon have assembled at Claremont, for the ap. preaching nuptials of the Count de Paris to the lafant4 Maria Isabella, eldest daughter of their Royal Highnesses the Dake and Duchess de Mont pensier. The venerable ex-Queen Marie Amelie returns to Claremont on Saturday from a short residence at Sr. Leonard's, in order to meet the Duke and Duchess de Montpensier and family, who arrived at Clarementon Mondayevening from Spain. The Dako de Nemours and the Prince and Princess de Joinvillo have returned to Claremont from a visit to Belgium on family affairs. The bethrothal of the Count de Paris and his cousin, the IfilantA Maria Isabella, took place at the Palace of St. Tel= in the early part of last month. We understand that the marriage is fixed to take place on the 31st inst., at the Roman Catholic Chapel at Kingston, The Duke end Duchess d'Aumale, the Dake Augustus and the Duchess Clementine, and the Duke and Duchess de Chartres, will assemble at Claremont on the interesting event. The day selected for the wedding is the anniversary of the marriage of the late Duke of Orleans with the Princess Helene of Meeklenburg-Schwerin. the Guard, the reg,:ment of the Empress's Dra goons, and two batteries of the Artillery of the Guard. Before the filing off, his Majesty distri buted decorations and medals to several sub-officers and soldiers. The Pr:nee Imperial was present dressed in the uniform of the Imperial Guard, and went through the ranks riding on his pony. During the inspection, the whole of the gates, in cluding those of the reserved garden, were thrown open to the public. The Japanese ambassadors witnessed the sight from the Pavilion do l'Horloge, and seemed deeply interested. The funeral of Boron Salomon de Rothschild took plan yesterday es announced, and w_.s attended by an immense conc3urse of persons, including the principal t celebrities in science, arts, and literature. B iron James de Rothschild, the father, and. Barons Alphonse and Gustave, brothers of the deceased, were present as cilia mourners. There were also to be seen M. Fould, Minister of Finance ; Marshal Magnan ; the Duke de Moray; the Doke de Persigny ; Count Wale wski ; M. Vui try, Governor of the Bank ; M. Forced? de La Roquette ; M. Thiers ; M. Berryer ; General Changarnier, &c. All the persons belonging to the firm of MM. de Rothschild and to the Northern and Strasburg Railways, and the pupils of the Jewish schools, followed in the cortege. At ten o'clock the body was placed on a hearse drawn by two horses, which proceeded along the Boulevard to Pere La Chaise, followed by a number of mourning carriages, in which numerous friends of the family were seated. After the usual prayers by the Grand Rabbi of the General Consistory and the Rabbi of Paris, the mortal remains of the deceased were deposited in the family vault. "The day for the departure of the Court to Fon tainebleau," says the Sport, "is not yet fixed, The hunting equipages have arrived there. The itine rary of their Majesties will, it is said, be nearly the same as last year. They will stay at Fontainbleau till the end of June. The Emperor will then go to Viehy and the Camp of Cha'ons, and re t urn to St. Cloud; he will then proceed to Biarritz, where the Empress and the Prince Imperial, who will reside at St. Cloud during the Emperor's absence will have preceded his Majesty by a few days." The France argues from the case of Lesurques that the punishment of death ought to be abolished altogether. It says:—" We believe that, in gene rously responding to the desire of the Chamber, the Govern ment will honourably and legitimately satisfy the public conscience, But something more solemn hung over this debate. To rehabilitate the memory of the innocent man, and indemnify his family, will that suffice ? Will that be repairing the error of human justice? Will that bring again to life him whose head was made to roll on the fatal scaffold by the executioner's axe ? It is that which causes a feeling of terror, Yes, M. Jules Favre was right to say that above the terrible Lesurques affair rises the fearful ques tion of capital punishment. What in our eyes increases the importance of the vote just passed by the Legislative Body is, that we look upon it with pleasure as a protest against dea h punishments. We are pleased to think that the public conscience in a French Chamber responds thus to that universal movement which in all civilised countries is produced and developed against the doctrine of extreme punishments. The penalty of death was the arm of barbar ous societies; civilised societies reclaim the guilty parties, and raise the level of human morality towards the divine' ideal. They have no need to kill to preserve themselves. No ; the punishment of dech is not a divine law, for when the first murder steeped the ground with blood, God did not condemn the fratricide Cain to death, but abandoned him to the avenging terror of remorse." BOURSE, May 18.—The market ha s b een h eavy, and owing to a decline in the English funds prices are rather lower. Threes, for th© Account, are now at 66f. 70c., and Mobilier 1,160 f. • Railway Shares quiet, but in genei al the variation has Leen trifling. The market continued heavy to the close, and left off as follows 4i per Cent 5....... 93 25 Do. end month.... per Cents .. 66 60 Do. end month.... 66 65 credit Mobilier.... 1160 Do. end m0nth....1157 50 Bank Shares 3367 50 Credit 1 4 oncior Roman RAILWAYS. Cash. 875 188 75 .. 987 50 885 885 -- 882 50 .. 650 652 50 500 467 50 867 50 .. 366 25 406 407 60 530 532 50 480 Italian Loan 63 95 Do. end month 69 New ditto Do. end mouth.... Russian Austrian - Spani,th Throes — Homo Dobt .. 49i Deferred Orleans ***** 911•• tiorti‘eru Lyous and ileditcrranoan New ditto SJutticru Wetern _Eastern .... Sardinian Austrian Lombard North of Spain Saragossa Ditto to Barcelona .... Account. 668 7;5 : . 668 75 270 - .. 270 -- THE PRINCIPALITIES. The following are the chief points of the bill for electoral reform presented by Prince Cousa in the Danubian Principalities:—" Are primary electors all Roumains aged 25 years, who can read and write, and prove the payment of annual taxes to the amount of four ducate (11f. 80c. each), may be eboszn direct electors, Without having to justify (From the Edinburgh Corresponient of the Telegraph). The unlucky Irishman Reilly, or Bryans (ho went by both names), who was convicted at the late Glasgow circuit of the murder of a Mrs. Lt.tily on a cold, stormy night in December, was executed at Ulasgow yesterday morning. In the whole annals of hanging it is doubtful if there ever were death-struggles like his. He was violently convulsed for about three minutes, and there were muscular twitchings of his body for nine minutes, And the city magistrates had the full benefit of his death agonies. When the drop fell the body spun round from the rope untwisting itself, until it was stopped by Ca'craft, with the face to the portico of the Jueticiary Court-room, under which the mt gistrates stood, and the white cap being partially pulled off by the rope, those who could look saw with terrible distinctness all the contortions of that blackening and dying face. Much good may this horrible execution do the people of Glasgow. If it moderate the unthinking self-conceit and rashness of the classes out of which jurymen are drawn in the west of Scotland, it will be of some value in its effect. They decide on the lite or liberty of a human being in the same way that they speculate upon a rise or fall of stocks and ruin themselves or make fortunes, and with them a very slight degree of probability is complete proof. Their zeol for convicting all who cannot prove their innocence is a eutject for jesting among lawyers, both on the bench and at the bar. Whether that man whose life was choked out of him in the course of nine minutes yesterday morning was guilty or not, it is difficult to say with COLfiIeLCO. But I hare a strong con. viction that, had he been treed out of Glasgow, and had he not been a friendless Irishman and Roman Catholic of rather repulsive, richless asp :et, he would have escaped. The evidence against him was what is called circunistentiel, or indirect. It did not point to his guilt, except afar off, and it was perfectly compatible with his innocence. No one saw him in the woman's company, no foot.oark of his showed "that he had taken part in " the protracted struggle" which she had maintained with her assailant or her own drunken incapacity. The evidence rather showed that ho had not time to hold any protracted struggle with her, and there was no mark of violence upon him. very little public in terest was taken in the case. The Roman Catholics of Glas gow signed a petition in his behalf, but they were too late with their sympathy. Lord Dees' opinion was very evi dent from his charge, and he reported against a com mutation of the sentence to technical Sir George Grey, as did also the Lord Justice Clerk, who would of course be guided solely by the notes of evidence taken by Lord Deas. Supposing the woman to have died from violence, and not from drink and cold, he may have been guilty of the whole of the violence or of part of it. That is all I could, on oath, say against him, and I know more than was proved. For one thing, I know that when he was fleeing from justice or from suepi clog on the first evening of his flight, he sought lodgings in a house in Biggar, being apparently very weary, and hav ing, it is believed, walked from the place from which he absconded, about 35 miles, on that day, He obtained the promise of lodgings, but in two or three minutes after he sat down in the house he happened to catch a glimpse of a young woman who also saw and recognised him. H e made some excuse, and left the house and never returned. This young woman upon whom he bad come in his flight stated to the Crown authorities, that about two years ago, on a lonely road, about eleven miles from Carlisle, where he was captured, and where he used to work as a navvy, she was assaulted by an Irishman, who attempted to ravish her; that she had never seen him again until that night, when he came in asking lodgings, and that Riley was this man who criminally assaulted her, She was not examined at the trial, Evidence of a fact of this kind could not be competently adduced in Scotland. It could be and would have been in France, and it would have had some weight either in connecting him with the murder or in explaining why he should bo conscious of a crime, or attempted crime, which was not murder, and in his panic think it safest to flee, which it certainly was not. Had he not absconded he would have been quite safe, Beautiful Little Piece of Chaff! Omibus Driver (to Driver of Police Van)—Any room ? Driver of Police Van—Yes, just one place. Saved it a-purpose for you! Omnibus Driver—What's the Fare ? Driver of Police Van—Bread and water—same as you had afore I Omnibus Driver is shut up. --Punch. SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE—(This Day.) LONDON, May 19.—Wind this day at noon—East; moderate bretz9 and brilliant weather. PLYMOUTH, May 17.—Wind S.E.—Arrived—Gertrude, screw steamer, from London fur Buenos Ayres—Johone, steamer, from Newcastle for Singapore. NEWPORT, May 17.—Wind E.—Arrived—Sarah A . Stapleton, from London for Buenos Ayres—Eva, from Bristol for Quel3Qc. Gitimsri Y, May 18.—Wind S.E.—Sailed—Port-au- Prince, for Hayti. PORTSMOUT 11, May 18.—Wind variable,—Arrived—Her Majesty's ship Orestes, from Jamaica, FALMOUTH, May 18.—Wind variable—Arrived — Adolphe, from Rio Grande—Alexa, from Rio Janeiro— Jar6sa, from Sagua La Grande. BY MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH. GRAVESEND, Thursday l'Uorning. _ - Arrived, May 18—Eskdale, from Madras—lLM.S. Fox, front G ibi attar —.Margaret, from Dominica—Dunloe, from Point do Galle. Sailed, May 19—La Plata, steamer, for Dieppe. DEAL, Thursday Morning. Passed—Beta, screw steamer, from the north, for the wes..—London, screw steamer, from London, for Gibraltar, LORD PETIIE has signified his intention of pro hibiting steeplechase meetings on his property, in conse quence of the fatal accident wjaich befell Mr. Tilbury while riding in one of the South Essex steeplechases at Brent wood. ."Ihe loss of a life," says the Siecle, "has just occurred in Paris from the practice of keeping flowers in bedchambers. A lady residing in the Rue des Trois-Moulins had received from a friend a quantity of May lillies, which she placed provisionally in a large closet slept in by her daughter, a weakly child, aged six years. At night the mother forgot to remove the flowers, and the door was closed, but,in the morning, not hearing any move ment in the closet, she went to see if her daughter was not, yet awake. The child's sleep did not seem natural. The mother attempted to awaken her, but in vain, and on a medical man being called in, he declared that she had been Poisoned by the carbonic acid gas emitted from the timers.' His Racal Highness the Field - Marsbal Com manding-in-Chief still hold a levee at one o'clock on Monday next. The marriage of the Count de Paris with the eldest daughter of the Duke and Duchess de Montpensier, is appointed to take place on the 30th inst., and not the 31st as announced. The Princess Maria Sulkowska has arrived from Paris at the London Ifotel, Albemarle-street, in order to assist at the Polish fete at the Duchess Dowager of Suther land's residence at Chiswick House ou Friday and Satur day next. The Duke of Northumberland is much better. It is not yet determined when the Duke and Duchess will leave Alnwick Caetle for town. The Duke and Duchess of Bucclench are about to give a eeries of parties at their temporary residence in Belgrave-square. The Earl and Counfess of Rosse and family have arrived at Claridge's Hotel, from Ireland, for the season. The Earl and Countess of Abergavenny, Lady Caroline Nevill, and Lady Augusta Mostyn, have arrived at their town residence, 58, Portland-place, fcr the season. The E irl and Countess of HArdwicke and Cody Agneta Yorke have returned to town from Sidney Lodge, near Southampton, where they have been passing the holi days. The Rai and Countess of ZAland entertained at dinner last evening, at their residence in Arlington-street, the Earl and Countess Cathcart, Lord and Lady Aber cromby, Lord Aveland and the Hon. Miss lleathrole, Hon. 2.lLlses Canning (2), Lady Williamson, Hon. Fredk. 13yng, Count Maffei, Mr. Victor Wild.mson, Mr. Morgan, &c. Viscount Palmerston has greatly recovered frctrt his recent attack of gout during the few days his lordship has spent at Brocket Hall. The noble Premier, together with Lady Palmerston, Viscountess Jocelyn and Hon. Misses Jocelyn, is expected to return to town to-day. THE SALE Or POLISH JLWLLS AT CHISWICK HousE.--fhe arrangements for the sale are, we understand, progressing favouraLly, and a large number of tickets have already been divosed of. A continuance of the present favourable weather will no doubt attract a large number of visitors to Chiswick House, for whose amusement a brilliant concert is being arranged under the direction of M. Jutlien, who has composed a selection of Polish airs especially for this occasion. Mrs. Disraeli will have an afternoon party on the 281 h instant, at her house at Grosvenor-gate, on the occasion of the review of the volunteer corps by the Prince of Wales in Ilyde-park. The marriage of Miss Harriette Anne Curzon, second daughter of the Hon. Edward Curzon, with Major Bourchier, late of the 52d Light Infantry, son of the late General Bourchier, was solemnised yesterday at the parish church, Kensington, in the presence of a small circle of the relatives and friends of both families. HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE.—Their Royal High• ncsses the Prince and Princess of Wales honoured Her Majesty's Theatre with their presence yesterday even ing. The Princess of Wales was attended by the Countess of Morton (Lady in Waiting) and Lord Harris. The suite in attendance upon the Prince of Wales consisted of Lord Alfred Hervey, Lieutenant- General Knollys, and Major Teesdale. His Royal Highness tho Duke of Cambridge, attended ry Colonel Tyrwhitt, also honoured Her Majesty's Theatre with his presence. Among the visitors to the theatre on this occasion wore the following:—Their Serene Highnesses the Prince and Princess Edward of Saxe Weimar, the Duchess of Sutherland, the Duchess of Mon trose, the Duchess of Manchester, the Duchess of Rex burgho, the Marquis and Marchioness of Sligo and Ladies Browne, Maria Marchioness of Ailesbury, the Countess of Macclesfield, the Countess of Wilton, Maria Countess of Harrington, the Countess of Hopetoun, the Earl of Yar borough, the Earl and Countess of Mountehrales, Lord Earlsfort, Lord Ernest Bruce, Lord Gerald Fitzgerald, Lady Blake, the Hon. Mr. and. Mrs. Spencer Ponsonby, the Viscount Holmesdale, arc. A great choral festival of 5,000 voices will be held at the Crystal Palace on Wednesday, June 15, under the direction of Mr. G. IV. Martin. Twelve hundred teachers of schools and conductors of choral societies as sembled for a preliminary rehearsal on Saturday at Exeter Hall, when the choruses, chorales, part Songs, &c., forming the festival programme were rehearsed in a most satistac tory manner. Some of the part songs are for four &ales, and will be sing by 1,000 trebles to a part. It has been ascertained that in no part of the world has so large a choir been brought together under one conductor, HEALTH OF THE KING OF WURTEMBERG.—The last bulletin of the King of Wartenaherg's health is as follows :—" Although it cannot be said that any posi tive improvement has taken place in the state of his Majesty, it has been tolerable during the past week. There is reason to hope that the warm weather will have a favourable effect." No further bulletins will be issued. A statue erected by the inhabitants of Frankfort in honour of Schiller, who died in 1805, has just been inau gurated in that city. The Burgomasters in office, the Senate Legislative Body, and the civil and military authorities were present at the ceremony. M. de G leichen-Thienen, a grandson of the p Set, attended. S3veral choruses were sun g by the ditftrent music4l societies of the city, and appropriate speeches were delivered. A young woman wag crossing the Pont-Roya between 10 and 11 o'clock the evening before last, when she was all at once seen to take off her shawl, cover her head with it, and then climbing over the parapet, plunge into the river. A sub-officer of the Cent. Gardts, who was passirg with a squadron of that corps, jumped from his horse and rushed forward to prevent her, but he was too late. Imme diate efforts were made to save the young woman, but with• out c&et, as she was carried away by the current. SINCE APRIL 18, seventy-one Joint Stock Banks have been registered I MATES RESPONSIBLE FOR CARGOES OF VESSELS. —Yesterday the Liverpool magistrates dectded that a mate was responsible for the safe delivery of a cargo which was placed on board any vessel of which ho bad charge at the time of the shipment. The captain of a yes sel called the Istamboul arrived lately in the Mersey, from Hong Kong, with a cargo of cotton. On the cargo being discharged two bales were missing, and the captain of tile vessel deducted £3 15a. in consequence from the wages of the mate. The latter summoned the captain for the amounts and the case was dismissed by the magistrates. The Irish Times states that Lord Hubert do Burgh Canning, second son of Lord Clanricarde, will be a candidate (Liberal) for the c oun t y o f G alway at the Pelt election, The Tories will, it is said, contest the scat. The Chester Courant says A recently 91 1- pointed churchwarden in the county of Chester, has for bidden the ringing of the church bells, en the ground that their music is a kreach of the SabbAth day I"