The Sun. — London, England, 1864-06-28 00:00:00

/-/ - - 4,/,/ FT . I %' IN what " Happy Land" can I sea you a ft er th e "Opera ?" I only kn ow of One H A PPY LAN D in which a Gentleman may Sup—EVANS', COVENT GARDEN, my dear fellow! ..1 • ••11 , ` \ dt, WIZ • . 1 6111111& .S C, • 7 4 - • - cy • , - ^ • ' 46 • ,ALN: , • - - , ,1( nn ihrititor KINAHAN'S LL WHISKY v. COGNAC, BRANDY. This celebrated Old IRISH WHISKY rivals the finest FRENCH BRANDY, It is Pure, Mild, Mellow, Delicious, and very Wholesome. Sold in Bottles, 3s. Bd,, at the Retail Houses in London b the Agents in the principal towns in England ; or wholesale at N°. 22,468. THE SUN, LONDON,'TUESDAY EVENING, JUNE 28, 1864. 8, GREAT WINDMILL-STREET, W. Observe the Red Seal, Pink Label, and Cork branded liinahan's LL Whisky." NEW NOVEL BY THE AUTHOR OF" A TRAP TO CATCH A SUNBEAM. On Friday, July 1, In 2 vols., 215., i t GUARDIAN ANGEL, By the Author of "A Trip to Catch a Sunbeam," .tc. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborow2h-street. 11(1 PERSONS SEEKING LANDED ES)..ATES, AND COUNTRY RESIDENCES, FREEHOLD AND TOWN LEASEHOLD INVESTMENTS, AND PROPER I'IEIS GENERALLY— To BE HAD GRATIS, at the principal Railway Bookstalls throughout the kingdom, or at the Auction and Estate Offices, No. 67, Chancery-lane, London, Messrs. E. and H. Lumley's "FREE PROPERTY REGISTER," containing a varied selection of landed and house properties now in the market, from the nobleman's mansion, with its manorial domain, to the cottage with its few acres. PRICE ......., .4d. STAMPED,....Sd. THE CREDIT FONCIER (Limited ) SO, Lombard-street, E.C. Capital, £1,000,030. in 20,0'0 Shares of £5O each., .subscribed Capital, £500,000, in 10,000 Shares. DIRECTORS. Chairman—The Ilizht Hon. James Stuart Wortley. Deputy Chairman —James Leviet, Esq. The Hon. T. C. Haliburton, Adolphe Hakim, Esq. M.P. Henry Pownall, Esq., J.P. Edward Warner, Esq., INT.P. John Westmorland, Esq. Alexander Dunbar, Esq. I Charl es E. Newbon, Esq. Charles Esq. Now ready, in 1 vol., with Portrait, R EMINISCENCES OF THE OPERA, By BENJAMIN LUMLEY, ONV 7 MiSOFI"Wc;;;TTYE.s wishing to Sell or Let can em brace the opportunity that the medium of this Register affords, by sending the particulars of their properties to the Estate Offices, 67, Chancery-lane, London, as the Messrs. Lumley can in most cases introduce immediate customers, where the property is of en eligible chara ter, thereby avoid ing the disadvantages of delay and its attendant incon veniences. Twenty years' Director of Her Majesty's Theatre. "Our space does not allow us to follow Mr, Lumley 'n hli many anecdotes of artist life, or in hi. criticisms on the cele brated artists who have from time to time peopled his stage. His judgments strike us as not on y discriminating, but eminently fair and candid." —Saturday Review Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-st eat. MANAGER. Albert Grant, Esq. BANKERS. Messrs. Masterman, Peters, Mildred, and Co. Bank of London. This Company advances money on the deposit of Title Deeds of approved Freehold or Leasehold Property in Great Britain, with or without regular Mortgage. to G a u n ar o a n ntgl o s r T o i a tl n e e s or for Securities, o 't r ie s s fio a r ip r:e a r 7 o, /g . en a t iso negotiates Receives Money on Deposit for FIXED PERIODS ONLY, at special rates to be agreed upon. Communications to be addressed to the Manager. ALFRED LOWE, Secretary. Temporary Office, 80, Lombard-street, E.C. THE CREDIT M B ILIER (Limited), 80, Lombard-street, E.C. Capital, £1,000,000, in 20,000 Shares of £5O each. Subscribed Capital, £500,000, in 10,000 Shares. DIRECTORS. Chairman—The Right Hon. James Stuart Wortley. The Hon. T. C. Haliburton, I John Westmorland, Esq. Edward Warner, Esq., M.P. Alexander Dunbar, Esq. Char.es Ellis, Esq. do'phe Hakim, Esq Jarrej Levick, Esq. Charles E. Newbon, Esq. Henry Pownall, Esq. MANAGER. Albort.o.rstnt Esa. BANKERS. Mes7rs. Masterrnan, Peters, Mildred, and Co., London. Messrs. Smith, Payne, and Smiths, London. This Comp any is prepared to negotiate Government and Municipal Loans, and to aid in carrying out Concessions. To make advan , es on approved securities. To effect the purchase and sale of Shares, Stocks, &0., and to transact financial business generally. Also to receive money on deposit, for BRIEF or EX TENDED periods, on terms to be agreed upon. Communications to be made to the Manager. THOMAS SHORT, Secretary. Temporary Offices, 80, Lombard-street, London. E.C. G UARDIAN FIRE AND LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY, No. 11, Lombard-street, London, E.C. Established 1821. Subscribed Capital, Two Millions. DIRECTORS. CHARLES WILLIAM CURTIS, Esq., Chairman. CHARLES F. DEVAS, Esq., Deputy Chairman. Henry Hulse Berens, Esq., I G. J. Shaw Lefevre, Esq.,M.P. Hen ry Bonham Carter, Esq. Johni Martin, Esq. F rancis Hart Dyke, Esq. ;Rowland Mitchell, Esq. Sir Minto Farquhar, Bt., M.P. 'James Morris, Esq. Sir iV a iter R. Farquhar, Bart. Henry Norman, Esq. ;Tames Goodson, Esq. Henry R. Reynolds, Esq. Thomson Hankey, Esq., M.P Abraham J. Robarts, Esq. a ohn G. Hubbard, Esq., M.P. , William Steven, Esq. pred k . H. Janson, Esq. ' Henry Vigne, Esq. AUDITORS. Lewis Loyd, Esq. I Henry Sykes Thornton, Esq. Cornelius Paine, jun., Esq. Noel Whiting, Esq. Thos. Tallemach, Esq., Secretary I Saml. Brown, Esq., Actuary LIFE DEPARTMENT.—UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF AN ACT or PARLIAMENT, this Company now offers to new In tnrers EIGHTY PER CENT. of the Profits, at Quinquennial Divisions, or a Low Rate of Premium without participation of Profits. Since the establishment of the Company in 1821 , the Amount of Profits allotted to the Assured has exceeded in cash value £360,000, which represents equivalent Reversionary Bonuses of £1,058,000. After the Division of Profits at Christmas, 1859, the Life Assurances in fbrce, with existing Bonuses thereon, amounted to upwards of £4,730,000, the Income from the Lite Branch £207,000 per annum, and the Life Assurance Fund, i ndependent of the capital, exceeded £1,618,000. FIRE DEPARTMENT.—lnsurances are effected upon cry description of property at home and abroad at mode rate rates. No expense is incurred in effecting a new Insurance be yond the payment of the Annual Premium and Duty, when the Premium amounts to ss. Claloas liberally and promptly settled. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that FIRE Policies 'Which expire at Midsummer must be renewed within fifteen days at this Office, or with Mr. SAMS, No. 1, St. James's— street, corner of Pall-Mall ; or with the Company's Agents throughout the Kingdom, otherwise they become void. Application for Prospectuses and Agencies to be made to the secretary. THE GENERAL FINANCIAL and ESTATE AGENCY CORPORATION (Limited). Capital £IOO,COO, in 10,000 shares of £lO each, with power to increase. £1 per share to be pail on allotment. Incorporated under " The Companies' Act, 1862," whereby tiw liability of ilia shareholders is limited to the amount subscribed. CHAIRMAN. Captain Raymond, R.N., The Mall, Chiswick, S.W. AUDITOR. Stan'ey R. Bennet, Esq. (Messrs. Bennet and Gaskell), 3: Nicholas-lane, E.C. BANKERS. London and Westminster, Lothbury, E.C. BROKER•. Messrs. Shorter and King, 26, Birchin-lan^, E.C. SOLICITORS. Messrs, Howard, Dollman, and Lowther, 141, Fenchureh. street, E.C. SECRETARY. Francis R. Spry, Esq. TEMPORARY OFFICES-206, Gresham House, E.C. ABRIDGED PROSPECTUS. This Corporation has been formed for the purpose of Uniting the ordinary business of a Finance Company with taat of an Estate Agency—a want not yet supplied by any of the existing Companies The business of the Corporation will consist of two distinct b ranches —viz., Financial Transactions and Estate Agency Business, and competent representatives will be appointei in the principal towns. The Financial Department will consist of advancing money on real and personal estate, whether intended for sale or otherwise, and on such other securities as the Directors may approve. The Corporation will act also as agents between Mortgagors and mortgagees, and will nef.,rottate subscriptions or loans for British and foreign undertakings, the bona fides of which w.ll be strictly investigated before they are sub- Mitted to the public. The Estate Agency Department will embrace valuations ; the purchase and sale of estates, lands, and houses; the Management of estates, and the carrying out of drainage and other essential improvements ; also the sales of agricultural ,produce, farming stock, and every description of properties , by prlva'e contract and public auction ; and it is intended to hold periodical sales of freehold and leasehold properties. S:Neral lucrative transactions have already been secured by the Corporation ; and although the Directors consider the Present nominal capital ample for all immediate purposes, Power has been taken to increase the same should it be ultimately deemed desirable. By the Articles of Association (which lie for inspection at the Zemporary Offices of the Company), each Director is required to hold 2JO snares; and more than 2 , 000 sh ares have already been s u b scr ib e d for by the Directors and their friends. Prospectuses and forms of application for shares may be obtained from the Banters and Brokers, or at the Temporary Offic s of the Company. NOTICE. —The GENERAL FINANCIAL and ESTATE AGENCY CORPORATION (Limited ) . The SHARE LIST of this Corporation will be CLOSED on the 30th for Town Application, and on the 2d July for Country App !cation. By order of the Board, F. S PRY, Secretary. THE GENERAL FINANCIAL and ESTATE AGENCY CORPORATION (Limited). The Directors are now prepared to receive APPLICA TIONS from Established Estate Ac , ents in the country to act as Representatives for the Corporation. By order of the Board, F. SPRY, Secretary. ASTHMA, OPPRESSION, SUFFOCATION, cte., radically CURED by the celebrated PAPER of RICOU, patented chemist. A sample sent gratis, and post aze free on application. Apply io M. Ricou, 14, Alfred place, Bedford-square, London. BED .ROOM CANDLES. "RICE'S CANDLES, which will not drop crease when carried."—Thin, very hard candles, sold in boxes Is. and 3s. each, are recommended as the best carriers. " EXTRA HARD 5.12 CHAMBER CANDLES," sold In boxes 2s. each. Thicker candles intended for those who will not burn thin. " SHERWOOD ECONOMIC BED LIGHTS," In packets of 36 candles for one shilling, intended for use where cheapness is a great object, will be found an improve ment on the ordinary candles, as they gutter less. Special candle ticks to fit thin candles, is. and 2s. 6d_ each reducing sockets, making them fit any candlesticks, 2d. each. TOILET SOAPS. Sherwood Brown Windsor Soap,. with a plea sant scent. Belmont Glycerine Soap, contains Price's Glycerine. Camphor and Glycerine Soap, fo tender skins in winter. GLYCERINE. SHERWOODOLE " Price's Glycerine" may be Cleans gloves and removes had from any Chemist, in grease and other stsins. cansuled bottles, lettered Perfumed, in capsules hot " Price's Patent," from 6d. ties, 6d. and is. each. upwards. Impure Glycerine has been sold In the state ment that it is "equal to Prices." Retail througl Wholesale by Price s Patent Londe t any Grocer. Caudle Company (Limited), PRIZE MEDAL-INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, 1862. FRANCIS TUCKER & CO., Wax Chandlers, , to., To the Queen and the Piince of Wales. (Established 1720.) The Jurors' Report on Wax and Church Candles, in 1862, testifies to he excellence of the quality of Messrs. Tuckers' Manufacture. A distinguished Dignitary, in a letter addressed to Francis Tucker and Co., on the subject of WAX CANDLES with PLATTED WICKS, says:— " I have found them fully equal to the recommendation Which you gave them, and can sincerely, in my turn,.l com mend them to the clergy for the use of the altar." Finest quality, with latted Wicks, patented.. is. 2d. per lb. Ordinary quality .. Is. Od. per lb. VEGETABLE CANDLES, with a Mixture of Wax. Best quality •• .. .. .. .. .. is. sd. per lb. Second quail!) , is. 3d. per lb. Third quality • • • • • • .. Is. id. per lb. Carriage paid in London on Orders of Five Pounds in value. FRANCIS TUCKER AND CO., 8, South 31olton-street, Grosvenor-square. Manufactory— Kensington (Established 1730). The largest Establishment in England for the Manufacture of WAY Candles for the use of the Altar NEW NOVEL BY MR. C. J. COLLINS. This day at all Libraries, in 3 vols., TH E MAN IN CHAINS, By the Author of " Sackville Chase," &c. London : John Maxwell and Co., 122, Fleet-street. Now ready at all the Libraries, in 3 vols., N 0 TDE AD YE T. By J. C. JEAFFRESON, Author of "Live it Down," &c. " Mr. Jeaffeeson's present novel is in every respect satis factory. We hive read it through with interest, and can recommend it to our readers. It is a pleasant, healthy book."--Athenmum. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. COLBURN'S UNITED SERVICE MAGAZINE AND NAVAL AND MILITARY JOURNAL for JULY contains :—New Scheme of Naval Pay—Cavalry Re mounts—On the Defence of our Dock Yards against Iron plated Vessels—Experiments at Shoeburyness—Greenwich Hospital—A Trip to the Army on the Raphannock —The Ala bama and the Kearsage—Oswa'd Hastings; or, the Adven tures of an Aide-de-Camp—The Genera Princip es of Infantry Action—The ate Sir A. Murray Tulloch, K.C. B.—Four Years on the Gold Coast—The Danish Question—Cession of the lonian I lands—Siege Operations at Chatham—Organisation of Battalions of Navvies - The Federals and the Confede ra es—Volunteer Review at Stowe Park—Promotions and Appointments—Obituary, &c., with all the Naval and Mili tary Intelligence of the Month. T.Tnro. nna Blackett, Publishers, (;rest Marlborough street. - 11 1 tLACKWOOD'S MAGAZINE for JULY, 1864. No. DLXXXV. Price 2s. 6d., contains Cornelius O'Dowd upon Men and Women, and other Things in General. Part VI. Containing: A Grumble—Of our Brothers beyond the Border—The Rule Nisi—On Climbing Boys Lint2u sts The Old Coniurors and the New— Gambling for the Million—The Intoxicating Liquors Bill. The Education and Training of Naval Officers. Letters from the Principalities. No. 11. Society and Politics in Mold via. Tony Butler. Part X. The Neapoleonic Idea in Mexico. The London Art-Season. Padre Bandelli Proses to the Duke Ludovico Sforza about Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo da Vinci Poetises to the Duke in his own Defence. Chronicles of Carling - ford : the Perpetual Curate. William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh and London. Next Week will be Published, i n 2 vo l s., pos t B vo., T HE CRUISE OF THE ALABAMA AND THE SUMTER. From the Private Journals, ,to., of Captain SEMMES, C.S.N., and other Officers, with Illustrations, Correspondence, Sze. London: Saunders, Otley, and Co., 66, Brook-street, W. SECOND EDITION.—Now Ready, with Frontispiece by F. Gilbert, toned paper, crown Bvo., price Cs., BEAUTIES OF TROPICAL SCENERY; LYRICAL SKETCHES, and LOVE SONGS. With Notes. By R. N. DTJNBAR. ---• "The glow, the grace, the colour of those glorious scenes amongst which they were written, have been caught by the author of these pleasant poems. . . The amatory passages are worthy of Thomas Moore."—Critic. "Worthy of Moore, or the Persian Sadi "—Era. London: Robert frardwicke, 192, Piccadiliy. WILL BE READY AT ALL THE LIBRARIES, JULY 1. In 2 vols, crown Bvo., cloth, price 21 ~ SUPERIOR TO ADVERSITY; or, THE ROMANCE OF A CLOUDED LIFE. A Novel. By the Author of "Blackfriars ; or, The Monks of Old," dx. London : Trubner and Co., 60, Paternoster-row. MR. W. S. WO ODIN'S ELOPEMENT EXTRAORDINARY, and BACHELOR'S BOX, an Entirely New Entertainment, at the Polygraphic Hall, Icing William-street, Charing-cross, EVERY EVENING, at eight (except Saturday); Saturday Mornings at three. Stalls, and box stalls, 3s. ; area, 2s. ; amphitheatre, is. A Plan of the Stalls may be seen, and Seats secured at the Hall from eleven to five. Next Morning Performance, Saturday, May 7, at three. Mrs.l'P and PARRY, ARR GERMAN IIappear i RE n th i::, i p n , with l JOAN ewANe lr o EGYPTIAN ENTERTAINMENT, THE PYRAMID. To b tnik,wed by THE BARD AND HIS BIRTHDAY, a new musical seance, by winzam sustained by Mr, and Mrs. German R. ed ; and THE SEA SIDE, or MRS. ROSELEAF OUT OF TOWN, by Mr. John Parry. Every evening (except Sat rday), at 8 ; Thursday and Saturday mornings, at 3.—ROYAL GALLERY of IL LUSTRATION, 14, Regent-street. Unreserved seats, ls , 2s; stalls, 35.; stall (spring) chairs, 55., can be secured in ad vance at the Gsllery without fee. T IT 0 X F OR D 6, OXFORD STREET, IV. THIS EVENING will be performed the new and success ful Opera, by M. Guonod, FAUST, with augmented band and chorus, supported by the following talented principal artistes:—Misses Russell, Fitz-Henry. Tyrrell, SA , almsley ; Messrs. Morley, Tivoli, Green ; and UN BALLO IN MASCHERA. Director. Mr. F. Jonghmans. To-morrow Evening, THE MERRY WIVES OF WIND SOIL, by Otto Nicolai. Comedy by UNSWORTH and EUGENE, Mr. T. Maolvan, W. Randall, G. Hutehenson, G. W. Jester, Miss Nelly Power (the juvenile, comedienne), &c., &o. Admission--Area, 6d. ; stalls and balcony, Is. ; private boxes, 10s. 6d. Open every Evening. CAN,TERBURY HALL, Westminster -road, London. TiS EVENING, Will be produced, with alterations and improvements in production, the New Illusion, surpassing anything yet attempted. entitled THE TERCEN PENA RY ; or,a NIGHT WIT II SHAI[SPERE, written expressly by W. F. Vander yell, Esq., in which Mr. W. Randall will re-appsar. ALSO, PRINCE BLOSSOM; OR, THE FAIRIES OF THE MAGIC FOUNTAIN AND THE FOREST OF SHADOWS ! "The figure of Fame, winged and trumpeted, passing and repassing through the Magic Fountain, i•s so complete an Illusion that it wellnigh ceases to be illusory."--Morning Star, Feb. 19. _ Prince Blossom, Miss Townley. In addition to the usual Entertainments of the establish ment, supported by the whole of the talented comrany, in cluding Arthur Lloyd, Miss Nelly Powcr, Mr. T. Maclagan, U. W. Jester, (to. ,tc A isslon—Area, 6d.; Stalls and Balcony, Is. MADAME TUSSAUD'S HISTORICAL GALLERY; established 28 years at the Bazaar, Baker-street. NEW ADDITION. A full length portrait model of DR. COUTY DE LA POMMERAIS, the Poisoner, taken from the original photograph, by Mons. Trinquart, of Paris, from life, is now added to the Chamber of Physiognomy. Admittance, Is. ; Napoleon Rooms and Chamber of Horrors, Cid. extra. Open from 11 in the morning till 10 at night. ARGYLL ROOM S, Windmill-street, Piccadilly, ARE OPEN EVERY EVENING. During this week a new Polka and two Waltzes including "Abschied Von Munchen," by Jos. Gung'l, played by com mmd of his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales at the State Ball, will be performed. Doors Open at Half-past 8, commence at 9. Admission is. GIVEN AWAY.—A Catalogue of the Wonders contained in the LONDON ANATOMICAL MUSEUM, to which is appended a Lecture on Marriage, dlc., Bvo., 200 pages, post free for two stamps.—Address, the Secretary, 29, George-street, Hanover-square, London, W. Open from 10 till 8. Admission, Is. SHORTHAND. -PITMAN'S PHONOGRA PHIC TEACHER. 6d, ; free by post, 7d. SHORTHAND. -PITMAN'S PHONOGRA PHIC MANUAL. Free by post, Is. 6d. SHORTHAND. --"PITMAN'S PHONO GRAPHY forms an exceedingly efficient-probably the MOST efficient - system of Shorthand that exists." —sir Rowland Hill. HARPER TWELVETREES' UNIVERSAL CLOTHES WRINGER.—Mrs. Beecher, laundress, Queen Anne-road, Maidstone, says—" It will wring the finest laces and muslins, as well as full-sized counterpanes ; and does not press hooks or break buttons." Price 205., 30s. carriage paid; or of ironmong ers. Cit y De p ot, 81, Bishops gate-street, Within, E.C. ; Works, Bromley-by-Bow, Lon don, E. THE PLANET JUPITER, when magnified 250 times with the NEW £5 TELESCOPE, appears seven times as lar ge as the moon is to thenaked eYe planetary bodies p roportionately. It will e al • () distinguish and the other by a Church clock the face of a s h eep and features of a man four m il es, s h o t marks upon a t arget two miles, and time 10 miles. Thi s i nstrument is guaranteed in writing per form the whole of th e above, and to be equal in the most im portant respects to t e l escopes costing £7O. It has a superior achromati c object glass, two eyepieces, &C., with portable metal tripod st an d w i th jointed claw feet. Persons to 3 inch are invited to apply for a diagram with other particulars, and eight sheets of testimonials from scientific and other gentle men, including Lord Rosse. Sent free by book post.—S. and B. SOLOMON S, 39, Albemarle-street, Piccadilly. Powerful small pocket telescopes, opera, race, field, and general out door glasses. T EETH. -Mr. ESKELL'S INVENTION in the construction of ARTIFICIAL TEETH has the following advantages :—A set of teeth, of excellent work manship and mechanism, can be made and fitted with the most perfect accuracy and success, in a few hours, without pain or extraction of stumps, and to answer all the purposes of mastication and articulation. They are fitted without wires or fastenings, and adapt themselves so perfectly to the gums, that they are quite immoveable, except at the option of the wearer. Invalids or residents in the country can ad just these teeth to many changes of the mouth without the aid of a dentist. They are not so liable to injury, are always useful, and will last a lifetime. Comfort guaranteed. Trea tise explaining ➢lr. Eskell's Patent, &c., free for 7 stamps. Inspection of specimens and consultations free.-B,Grosvenor street, Bond-street, IV, and at 3'J, Bennett's-hill, Bir mingham. THERE IS NO CHARGE incurred, unless a tenant or pur• cnaser is introduced through Messrs. Lumley's Agency, and then only the usual moderate commission. Auction and Land Offices, 67, Chancery-lane, London. VURNITURE, CARPETS, BEDDING, and r FLOORCLOTH, CARRIAGE-FREE to any house in the kingdom, regardless of amount or distance. First. class goods at second-class prices. Terms peculiarly liberal to Clergymen and Gentlemen. An immense stock to select from, displayed in Showrcoms occupying an acre of ground. Every article warranted. eI..r.:RGYMEN and GENTLEMEN ABOUT TO FUR NISH are respectfully informed that Messrs. Cobbett and . are publishing an entirely New Edition of their un equalled HOUSE FURNISHING GUIDE, illustrated by4lo adm -able engravings of every description of Furniture and neasteads, with prices attached. A copy sent gratis and post-free on application. This costly work also contains complete estimates for furnishing on the fbllowing revised cale A Six-roomed Parsonage £74 3 0 An Eight-roomed ditto A Ten-roomed ditto ........ A Twelve-roomed ditto fogether with a Price List of purified Bedding, and a mass of valuable informationto all requiring household furniture, carpets, or bedding. References kindlypermitted to Clergy ,u and gontlomon in or "oar Croat eru, uutilairipton, Chichester, Bury, Ely, Preston, Grimsby, Ryde, Plymouth, Wells. Oxford. Brighton. Gainsborough, Margate. Kidder minster, Wellington, Croydon, Cambridge, Staines, Dorking, St. Aiban's, Worcester, Ipswich, Peterborough, St. David's, Wrexham, and above 500 other places in all parts of Great Brita COBBETT and CO., General House Furnishers, Deptford bridge, London, S.E. THE CREDIT MOBILIER COMPANY of LONDON (Limited) invite TENDERS for the PUR CHASE of MORTGAGE BONDS of £5O each, to the extent of £20,000, charged upon Leasehold Property of large value, and bearing interest at Ten per Cent per Annum, payable Half-yearly on presentation of Coupons (which are attached to the Bonds), at the Union Bank of London. Temple-bar Branch, The principal of the Bonds redeemable ia three years. Forms of Apptication may be obtained at the Com pany's Offices, 51, Threadneedle -street, London. (Entrance, Hercules-passage). SOHO ESTATE, HOUSE, AND GENERAL BUSINESS AGENCY OFFICES.—Persons requiring Freehold or Leasehold Property, or having Business and Houses to be disposei of, should apply to Mr. CHARLES MURRAY, Auctioneer and Valuer, 26, Gerrard-street, Soho, W. Valuations for Probate Administration, Fire Claims, Rail way Compensations, &c. Rents Collected. MERCHANTS, MANUFACTURERS, TRADERS, AND EXECUTORS. ACCOUNTS arranged and adjusted, and Balance Sheets prepared.—Financial operations organised and Banking fa cilities arranged.—Cash Advances made on Trade Stock, Dock Warrants, and other Securities, and Sales effected.— The Agency of Provincial and Foreign Firms undertaken. Address, Messrs. BANKES and Co., Accountants, 20, Devereux-court, Strand, London, W.C. THE CONFERENCE, The following is thesummary of the deliberations of the Conference of London, from the 25th of April to the 22d of June, 1864, which Lord Palmerstcn deecribed last night as having been drawn up by one of the Plenipotentiaries, and which he recom• mended to the attention of the house : At the invitation of the Government of her Britannic Majeity, the Plenipotentiaries of the Courts of Austria, I 'enmark, and France, of the Germanic Confederation of the Courts of Prussia, Russia, and Sweden and Norway, met in Conference in London with the object of coming to an understanding respecting the arrangements to be made by mutual agreement in order to re-establish peace between Denmark and Germany. In order to come to a thorough understanding of the re • lative situation of the belligerents at this period it is suffi cient to cast a glance at the map, and to recall in a few words the events which had preceded the opening of the Conference. The Duchy of Holstein had been in military occupation of the Federal troops, in virtue of a measure decreed by the Diet of Frankfort. This occupation, it must be stated, was effected without a blow being struck, King Christian IX. having resoiviia ..„, co oppu.s, arms a measure taken by the Germanic Confederation, whose authority he was bound to recognise in the quality of Duke of Holstein. In the month of February an' Austro-Prussian army crossed the Eider to take possession of the Duchy of Schleswig as a material guarantee for the execution of the engagements contracted by the Danish Government in 1851 and 1852. After a courageous but unequal struggle the Danish troops fell back as far as the north of Jutland. A combat, long undecided, was still going on before the fortified position of Duppel. It was carried by the Prussian troops on the eve of the day fixed for the opening of the Conferences. At the same moment the Danish garrison, abandoning voluntarily the fortress of Fredericia, delivered the key of the position of Jutland to the allies. With the exception of the northern extremity of this pro vince, to the north of the Lime Fiord, all th© continental portion of the Danish monarchy was thus in the power of the allies at the time when the Plenipotentiaries were about to enter into deliberation in order to arrive at the re- eBtab- lishment of peace. Conquered on land, Denmark maintained her superiority on the sea. Tier navy blockaded the ports and captured the merchant vessels of the German Powers. In reprisal for the losses sustained by their commerce the allies levied on the inhabitants of Jutland a contribution of war estimated at 650,000 crowns, £90,000 sterling. Such was the state of things on the 25th of April. The first care of the Plenipotentiaries of Great Britain was to invite the belligerents to consent to a suspension of hostilities--a preliminary measure equally called for by the interests of humanity and of the negotiations confided to the care of the Conference. This proposal, made by Earl Russell in the meeting of the 25th of April, was unanimously supported by the Plenipo tiaries of France, Russia, and Sweden. A prolonged discussion took place as to the simultaneous suspension of hostilities by land and sea. The Danish Go vernment at firstinsisted on the maintenance of the blockade, which they considered as an equivalent for the occupation of the Duchies by the allied troops. The insufficiency of the powers with which the Plenipo tentiaries of the belligerent Powers were furnished made itself felt for the first time during this debate. The neces sity of having recourse for fresh instructions to Col enhagen, to Berlin, and to Vienna has occasioned delays which have interrupted the labours of the Conference in a manner much to be regretted as regards the success of its deliberations. Even the rapidity of telegraphic communication was found insufficient to overcome this difficulty. This will be ad mitted when it is known that the route for direct corres pondence being closed to the Danish Plenipotentiaries by the state of war, they were obliged to correspond with their Government by the route to St.iPeteasburg, Lapland, and Stockholm. These circumstances explain how it was that the question of the suspensionof hostilities, brought forward on the 25th April, was not settled till the third sitting, on the 9th May, after a fortnight's loss of time. We will shorten the account of this long debate. In the opinion of the representatives of the neutral Powers it would have been preferable to conclude a regular armistice of a certain duration, in order to leave all necessary latitude for negotiation. The Courts of Prussia and Austria declared themselves ready to consent to this proposal. The Danish Cabinet would not adhere to it, for reprisals by sea being the only measures within the power of Denmark, it is easy to understand that the Danish Plenipotentiaries did not wish to deprive their Government of this arm during too prolonged a period, above all in the Baltic, where the navi. gaton is of short duration. We point out this consideration in a spirit of strict equity, however injurious the restrictions imposed by Denmark on the suspension of hostilities might be to the negotiation itself, The Danish Government limited it to four weeks—viz., from the 12th May to the 12th June. Protocol No. 3 determines the conditions of this truce. They may be resumed in these terms : "Hostilities shall be suspended by sea and land, from the 2th May, for the space of a month. " On the same day Denmark shall raise the blockades. "Prussia and Austria engage during the suspension of hostilities not to impede, in the parts of Jutland occupied by their armies, either the commerce or the communications or the regular course of the administration ; not to raise contributions of war, but on the contrary to pay for all that may be furnished to the German troops, who shall simply continue to occupy their present strategical positions. "The belligerent parties agree to preserve their respec tive military positions by .ea and land, and engage not to reinforce them during the continuance of the suspension of hostilities. " Official notification shall be made to the commanders of the belligerent forces by sea and land by their resp3ctive Governments." This notification did not arrive in time to prevent the naval combat which took place at a short distanco from the _ _ island of Heligoland ; but the cannon shots exchanged be tween the respective forces were the last from that to the present time. The Conference has no cause to regret its having offered to the belligerents and procured fer commerce this interval of security and repose. After having obtained this first result, the Plenipoten tiaries of Great Britain proposed to proceed in the next sit ting to the discussion of the prelimiharies of pease. With this object Lord Russell, on the 12th of May, after having referred to the adhesion of the Court of Vienna and Berlin to the proposal to assemble in Conference in London, in order to devise means tor the restoration of peace, recog nised that it belonged to the Plenipotentiaries of Austria and Prussia to explain the motives which induced their Governments to occupy a large portion of the Danish terri tory, and to make known the intentions of their Courts with a view to the re-establishment of a solid peace. In reply to this appeal, the first Plenipotentiary of Prussia thought it his duty to declare that the German Powers, before entering into a discussion on the condition for the re-establishment of peace with Denmark, think it right to observe that they consider " the ground of discussion as entirely free from any restriction resulting from engage ments which may have existed before the war between their Governments and Denmark. While thus claiming for themselves full liberty of discussion, and the power of mak ing such proposals as they m a y consider to be of a nature to insure a solid and l as ti ng pacification, the German Go vernments do not mea n t o exclude any combination which may tend to attain th a t o bj ect, without prejudicing acquired rights." The explanations which were given by the Plenipoten tiaries of the German Courts on this subject in the sittings of May 12 and 17 clearly br ought to light a complete diver gence of opinion existi ng b etween all the members of the Conference with regard to th e validity of the engagements resulting from the Treaty of L ondon of 1852. The Plenipotentiaries of GL 14.4cau ...i.ko;n.d the re spect due to tne sess,s.e.l obligations contracted by all the Powers who were parties to that treaty. They observed that though, strictly speaking, war may put an end to a treaty between two Powers who have become belligerents, yet it cannot release those Powers from their obligations to the other Powers who joined in the signature of the same treaty. They showed that before destroying this act that decision ought to be justified by satisfactory reasons. In short, be tore abandoning an agreement, it ought to be understood what was intended to t a k e it s pl ace. The Plenipotentiary of Ru ss i a expressed himself exactly to the same purpose. "He maintained that before abandon ing a treaty which has been ratified by the Powers who signed it in the general interests of Europe, it would be necessary to bring forward reasons which should be gene rally agreed upon as satisfactory, These reasons must be very grave ones. The Treaty of 1852 was concluded with the objects of consolidating the peace of the North, and pre serving the balance of power in Europe. It was concluded not only between the Powers actually at war, but also be tween all the Powers who were parties to it. Their represen tatives, now met in Conference, are assuredly at liberty to exchange their ideas as to new combinations to be adopted, provided that they are of a nature to offer guarantees for the peace of Europe equivalent to those on which the system of the balance of power now rests." The Minister of Sweden, while adhering to the line of argument of the Plenipotentiary of Russia, observed that, as the Plenipotentiary of one of the Powers who signed the Treaty of 1852, he must maintain that basis of negotiation until it should been proved that it was insufficient to enable them to attain the object of the present Conference; that, before abandoning it, i; was at least necessary to be ac quainted with the exact nature of the arrangements which it was proposed to substitute for it. The Ambassador of France, animated by the same conci liatory disposition, asked ;he German Plenipotentiaries if in case the arrangements of 1851 and 1852 should not admit of being maintained, it would not be possible, in their opinion, to substitute for them fresh combinations without departing from the circle :raced out by the stipulations of the treaty. M. de Quaade maintained that his Government considered the Treaty of 1852 as being still in force. Baron de Beust observed that its validity had never been recognized by the Confederation. In the presence of such divergent doctrines there was little expectation of being able to arrive at a result at all in conformity with the thoughts of conciliation and peace with which her Britanni3 Majesty's Government had in vited the Cabinets to cause themselves to be represented in a Conference in London. Nevertheless, however uncertain the hope of arriving at a satisfactory conclusion appeared from the beginning, the Plenipotentiaries of Great Britain, in entire accord with the Plenipotentiaries of the neutral Powers, did not the less persevere in their efforts to bring about an agreement be tween the two belligerent pal tics. Anunasees se—. es.. se, 7,5.1 s t w e e , of May 17, by recalling the engagement entered into by Count Bernstorff to announce the bases of pacification which the Courts of Austria and Prussia proposed to submit to the Conference. Protocol No. 5 sets forth the means which the German Plenipotentiaries considered as the best adapted to bring about a solid and durable pacification. To use the words of Count Bernstorff, "it is a pacification which assures to the Duchies absolute guarantees against the return of any foreign oppression, and which, by thus excluding for the future any subject of dispute, of revolution, and of war, guarantees to Germany that security in the North which she requires in order not to fall periodically into the state of affairs which brought on the present war. These guarantees can only be found in the complete political in dependence of the Duchies and their close connexion by means of common institutions." The Plenipotentiaries of the neutral Powers did not con eider this programme as positive, clear, and satisfactory. They deemed it necessary to invite the German Plenipoten tiaries to bring forward their plan in a more precise form. Count Apponyi replied "that the proposal comprises the complete autonomy of the Duchies, with common institu tions and entire independence in their political and admi nistrative relations, in order to avoid the complications which have hithert o t a k en place. As to the question of the succession it remain s open, the Diet having only suspended its solution without p ronouncing on the rights of the King of Denmark. The Earl of Clar en d on could not refrain from observing that the proposal of the German Plenipotentiaries was so vague that no member of the Conference could understand its bearing. The language of the Pl enipotentiary of the German Con federation was more explicit— " He thought it right to remark that he had not joined in the proposal made by the Plenipotentiaries of Austria and Prussia ; and that, although not directed to do so by his in structions, he cannot help affirming o fficiously that the Diet will not consent to an arrangement which, even under an eventual or conditional f orm, would restore the union be tween the Duchies and D enmark. " What was to be concluded from the sum of these explana tions ? It resulted from them that the idea of the Courts of Vienna and Berlin was to make the Duchies entirely inde pendent in political and ad ministrative matters, to allow a dynestic tie to subsist between the Duchies and the Danish Monarchy, but to make that tie dependent on the decision the titles of King Christian X. in his quality of Duke of Holstein. h tei t n h Frankfort Diet might give as to the validity o f . e To complete the description of the merits of this plan, put forward in the name of Austria and Prussia, it must be stated that the Plenipotentiary of the Germanic Confedera tion did not feel justified in joinin g in it. Finally, that Minister affirmed that the ma j o rity of the Diet would refuse its adhesion to an arrangement which, even under a condition of form, would re-establish a union between the Duchies and Denmark. These explanations did not enable the Danish Plenipoten tiaries to give their assent to such a pl an. Th ey h a d no hesitation in declaring it entirely inadmissible. This refusal put an end to the first combination proposed by the German Plenipotentiaries, With a view to the re establishment of a solid and durabl e peace. The sitting of the 2 8 th of May op ened with a second pro posal brought forward by the Pleni potentiaries of Austria and Prussia. This plan, still mo re unexpected than the first, had for its object to demand a co mplete separation of the Duchies of Schleswig and Ho lstein from the Kingdom of Denmark, and their union in a s i ngle State under the Sovereignty of the Hereditary Prince of Schleswig Holstein Sonderburg Augustenburg. Protocol No. 6 gives the reasons which determined the Ambassador of Russia to express his dissent with regard to the proposition of the Ple nipotentiaries of the German Courts to detach from the Danish Monarchy the whole of Holstein and Schleswig . , and to place that State under a new dynasty. In the first place, he said, by what right were those coun tries to be disposed oft They are occupied in fact by the allies. By right they do not belong to them. In regard to the dynastic combination mentioned in the proposal of the German Courts, the Ambassador of Russia be decided alone, and which was no t ye t open f or th ose p ob o s w er e v rs ed w t h h o at it conwsioduelrdedprtejhuedgea question which could not Treaty of London as binding. Further, in his opinion, the Prince of Augustenburg was not the only one who had claims to assert. When the question of the succession of Holstein came to be opened, other rights would be entitled to serious examination. Especially the Grand Duke of Oldenburg would have just claims to assert. The Plenipotentiary of Russia considered it his duty to reserve them. The refusal with which the Plenipotentiaries of Denmark met the plan proposed by the German Plenipotentiaries was expressed in the following terms : " If the Danish Government considered the proposal of the preceding sitting inadmissible, so much the more it is im possible for them to discuss this one." Two combinations brought forward on the 17th and 28th of May had thus been, one after the other, rejected, without the negotiation having advanced a single step, while the eta. pension of arms was approaching its termination. In this state of things, the Plenipotentiaries of Great Britain thought that the moment had arrived when there should be no further delay in opening to the belligerents the path which might lead them to an honourable arrangement. They recognized that unless the foundations of a solid and durable peace were laid it was not for the neutral Powers to renounce the Treaty of London. Neither could they agree to a new arrangement insufficient for Germany or un satisfactory to Denmark. Finally, the Plenipotentiaries of Great Britain showed that they were deeply imbued with the conviction that on the one hand respect must be paid to the national sentiment with which the Danes know how to maintain the independence and honour of their ancient monarchy; and, on the other, fair satisfaction should, as far as possible, be given to the sympathies which from time immemorial have united the populations of German origin who inhabit the two banks of the Eider. Lord Russell sought in these elements of conciliation and concord the means of effecting between the belligerents the desired reconciliation. With this object he read the follow ing declaration— " The Plenipotentiaries of Great Britain have seen with deep regret that the last sitting of the Conference has not resulted in the establishment of the bases of an agreement between Germany and Denmark. " In our opinion the elements of a solid and durable peace can neither be found in the engagements of 1851, which during 12 years have borne no other fruit than dissensions and troubles, nor in the analysis of an obscure and compli cated law. " But unless it is possible to lay down the bases of a solid and durable peace, it is not competent for the neutral Powers to renounce the solemn treaty ty wnicn tney - reous.ioed the ;.togrity of the Danish Monarchy, neither could they concur in a new arrangement which would be insufficient for Germany or humiliating for Denmark. " The elements of a solid and durable peace must therefore be sought elsewhere. " For many years a lively sympathy for their brethren who are subject to the King of Denmark has animated the Germans of the Germanic Con federation. The Danes, on their side, are inspired by the love of independence, and the desire of main taining their ancient monarchy. These sentiments on either side deserve the respect of Europe. "In order . to prevent a future contest and to satisfy Germany, it would be necessary, in our opinion, entirely to separate Holstein, Lauenburg, and the southern part of Schleswig from the Danish Monarchy. " To justify so vast a sacrifice on the part of Den. mark, and to maintain the independence of the Danish Monarchy, it is desirable, in our opinion, that the line of the frontier should not be drawn more to the north than the mouth of the Schlei and the line of the Dennewerke. "It is also necessary for the security of Denmark that the Germanic Confederation should not erect or maintain fortresses, nor establish fortified ports in the territory ceded by Denmark. "An equitable arrangement of the public debt, and the renunciation by Austria, Prussia, and the Germanic Confederation of all right of interference in the internal affairs of Denmark, would serve to complete the friendly relations between Germany and Denmark. " A question remains which would not form the object of the Treaty of Peace, but which interests Germany, and cannot be passed by in silence. In the opinion of the plenipotentiaries of Great Bri tain, it should be understood that the future destiny of the Duchy of Holstein, of the Duchy of Lauen berg, and of the southern part of the Duchy of Schleswig which will be annexed to the Duchy of Holstein, shall not be settled without their consent " If the King of Denmark consents to the sacr flees of territory which are required of him in the name of peace, it would be just that the indepen dence of his kingdom should be guaranteed by the great European Powers." This plan, which had b?en previously communi cated to the representatives of the neutral Powers, rcoaived thc.ir most cordial support in the Confer- OD CC. Tho adhesion of the:Plenipotentiary of France was expressed in the following terms : " The ideas which the Principal Secretary of State has just expressed with regard to the prin ciples according to which the Dano•German affair should be settled are in full accordance with the views which I was myself instructed to maintain in the Conference. After having studied the causes of the present conflict my Government have re mained convinced that they were attributable to the improper division of the different groups of popula tion of which the [Danish Monarchy is composed, as well as to their incessant rivalries, and that it was from that moment necessary to seek for the basis of an agreement in new arrangements more in harmony with the national sentiment of the two races. The arrangement of which the Principal Secretary of State has pointed out to us the bases, consisting i❑ dividing, as far as possible, the two nationalities in Schleswig, incorporating the Danes with Denmark, and uniting the Germans more intimately with Holstein and Lanenburg, could not fail therefore to receive the adhesion of the Govern. ment of the Emperor. Moreover, it does not seem that the application of this principle can give rise to any difficulty as regards the two extreme parts of Schleswig, where the nationality is clearly deter. mined, As to the mixed districts of the centre, in whatever manner their fate may be determined, there will always be Danes subject to a German country, or Germans subject to Denmark in them• Considering the absolute impossibility of taking nationality as a rule on this point we think that it would be just to decide the difference in favour of the weaker party, especially when she is under going the sacrifices which this rule imposes on her in all the points where it is manifestly against her. My Government equally consider it as essential that the frontier should be traced in conformity with the necessities of the defence of Denmark, for these necessities must be taken into consideration by the Conference, whose mission is, while satisfy ing the legitimate claims of Germany, to take care that the new arrangements should sufficiently guarantee the independence of Denmark and the interests of the balance of power in the north of Europe." The assent of the Plenipotentiary of Ruseia was expressed in the following manner : " In the opinion of the Cabinet of Russia, it is for his Majesty King Christian IX. to pronounce him self the first as to what is expedient for the interests of his country. If that august Sovereign approved the bases of the pacification to be concluded, the Imperial Cabinet would not refuse its assent to a transaction which the Court of Copenhagen had freely accepted. " But, so long as the stipulations of the Treaty of London preserve their binding force for Denmark, as well as for the neutral Powers, the Plenipoten tiary of Russia must decline a deliberation, which in his opinion is premature, as to the future fate of the territories which his Majesty the King of Den. mark has not surrendered. " If, subsequently, his Majesty King Christian IX. were to surrender the Duchy of Holstein, th e question of the succession would be open. In the opinion of the Plenipotentiary of Russia, it could only receive a legal solution by paying due respect to the justice of the cause of the parties interested, who would have to assert their titles, in conformity with the principles of international law." The assent of the Plenipotentiary cf Sweden was contained in the following declaration : " Count lVachtmeister declared that, like Great Britain, his Government recognise that if the Treaties of 1852 must be abandoned, no solution could be found except on the principle of separation of the two nationalities —Danish and German. Starting from this point of view his Government would have considered it more natural that the new frontier of Denmark should have been established on the Eider, as this river has always separated Denmark and Germany. " He is, however, authorised to adhere to the pro posal put forward by Lord Russell, on condition that the frontier of Denmark shall not be drawn more to the north than the Schlei and the Danne• werke—that the part of Schleswig situated to the north of this line shall be completely incorporated with Denmark—that Germany shall in future have no right of interference in the internal affairs of that monarchy—and that the new frontier to be esta blished shall be placed under a European guarantee. "As to the provinces which in the aforesaid even tuality would be ceded by the King of Denmark, his Government expect that their future destiny will not be decided without their cement, and that the freedom of the choice of the population will be protected by sufficient guarantees." The German Plenipotentiaries accepted the prince ciple of Lord Russell's plan, reserving to their Courts the right of making co unter -propositions on the various questions of detail of which the projected arrangement was composed. The Plenipotentiaries of Denmark undertook to bring this project to the knowledge of their Court, having no doubt of the serious attention with whi c h it would be received. This expectation was justified. The Protocol of the 2d of June, No. 7, contains the declaration made by M. Quaade by order of his Court. This document evinces such noble and exalted intentions, that we think it right to pre serve its text in full in this record of the delibera tions of the Conference of London : " When, at the time of the conclusion of the Treaty of London, the present King of D4nroarig accepted the choice which had breu made of his per son to succeed eventually to the King then reigning, the principal and decisive motive for his Majesty's resolution was the firm hope that Europe would know how to maintain what she had recognised and resolved by that solemn treaty. His Majesty would not by his refusal prevent the Danish monarchy from receiving a further pledge of stability, and he knew, thanks to the renunciations and sacrifices made by the rightful claimants, that he infringed the rights of no one by accepting the offer which had been made to him. " Since then things have changed, and his Ma jesty has been subjected to a most cruel disappoint. meat. Notwithstanding his own efforts and those of his devoted people, his sole support in carrying out a work in which almost all Europe had con curred, his Majesty has been compelled to consider the possibility of his hopes being realised. " If such is to be the case, if really the Powers of Europe wish to abandon the Treaty of London, his Majesty, to prevent the resumption of hostili ties, will not oppose a territorial cession, provided always that he obtains thereby, not only peace, but also an independent and perfectly autonomous existence as regards the remainder of his States, and on condition that the future destiny of the territories ceded be not decided without their consent. " The Danish Government accept, therefore, in principle the proposal made in the last sitting by Earl Russell for the re-establishment of peace be tween Denmark and the two great German Powers. " But in order that this peace, so earnestly de sired by us, may bring with it a true reconciliation, it is necessary that it should be in every respect adapted to secure to Denmark the independence which belongs to her of right, the political inde• pendence which the Treaty of London was meant to guarantee to her, and for the preservation of which the Danish people have not hesitated to en gage singlehanded in a sanguinary conflict with forces far superior to their own. "The Danish Plenipotentiaries must, therefore, at once observe that there are limits to the sacrifices which it is desired to impose upon Denmark which the Danish Government cannot exceed. " Thus the new frontier of Denmark is a vital question for that country. She requires a frontier which shall provide for both her military cud her commercial interests, cud that frontier must be pre " There is another point on which the Danish Government reserve to themselves full liberty. "It is only on special conditions that his Ma jesty the King of Denmark will consent to the cession of the Duchy of Lauenburg. That coun try was acquired at the time by the King of Den mark in exchange for a part of Pomerania, to serve as an equivalent for the Kingdom of Norway, which was sacrificed for the re-establishment of the peace of Europe, and it is essentially unconcerned in the dispute which has caused the present war. "Finally, the Danish plenipotentiaries must claim for their Government full liberty to resume the po sition which they have invariably maintained until now on the ground of the Treaty of London as soon as they may find that the provisional and condi tional abandonment of that position will not conduce to a just and equitable arrangement adapted to re place the provisions of that treaty." The Ambassador of Russia, in the name of the other Plenipotentiaries of the neutral Powers, has. tened to render on this occasion just homage to the intentions of his Majesty the King of Denmark. To replace the facts exactly as they stood, Baron de Brunnow called attention to the fact that the com plaints made on the part of Holstein and of Lauen. berg, &c., do not date from the present reign, but from a previous period. Scarcely had King Chris. tian mounted the throne when he found himself surrounded by difficulties becoming more threaten ing from day to day. Time was not left to him to repair the faults of the past, or to calm the antipa thies dating from a very distant period. It would, then, be unjust to throw upon his reign the respon sibility of misfortune which are in no degree its work. The Protocol of June 2 contains also the declara tion by which the Ambassador of Russia announced to the Conference that the Emperor, desiring to facilitate as far as depends on him the arrangements to be concluded between Denmark and Germany with a view to the re-establishment of peace, ha s ceded to Monseignor the Grand Duke of Oldenburg the eventual rights which section 3 of the P ro t oco l of Warsaw of May 24 (June 5), 1851, reserved to his Majesty as chief of the elder branch of Holstein Gottorp. The said protocol was deposited iu the archives of ,he Conference. All the Plenipotentiaries assembled in Conference hastened to render homage to the spirit of concilia tion which dictated the declaration of the Court of Russia. Baron de Beust, while joining in the expression of these sentiments, thought it his duty to make, in the name of the Confederation, the reservations which the Diet might consider necessary relative to the effect of the Protocol of Warsaw, and to the pretensions Which might be founded on that document. The Prince de la Tour d'Auvergne, while render ing entire justice to the intentions which dictated the declaration of the Court of Russia, seized the opportunity to maintain formally the views of his Government, according to which no new etate of things could be established in a detached territory of the Danish monarchy without the concurrence and consent of the populations, loyally consulted. M. de Qaade observed that, as the Government regard the Treaty of London as being still in force, the combination settled by that treaty has not yet failed. The Ambassador of Russia recapitulated the con siderations under the influence of which the Empe. ror of Russia has resolved to transfer the eventual rights of the elder branch of Holstein Gottorp, of which he is the chief, to the younger branch, repre sented by Monseigneur the Grand Duke of Olden burg. His Majesty has reserved to this Sovereign to establish their joint titles, whenever he may con sider that the moment far it should have arrived. As a member of the Germanic Confederation, that Prince would be called on to assert his claims him self in the legal course, before the Federal authority on which ho depends. The Emperor of Russia will remain unconcerned in this suit. He is henceforward free from any direct intervention in a question of contested succession in Holstein—a question which he is anxious not to complicate, Far from I wishing to aggravate the difficulties which may re tard the re-establishment of peace, his Majesty seeks to diminish them. The Plenipotentiary of Russia, after having ex plained these [views, by order of the Emperor, added— " I congratulate myself on having been called upon to express, as I have just done, the sentiments of his Majesty, in depositing the Protocol of War saw of the year 1851 among the archives of the Conference, That document has given rise, more than once, to false interpretations. They will be contradicted by the publicity which the declaration I have just made in the name of the Emperor will not fail to acquire. The spirit of conciliation which presides over his illsjegty's policy will then be generally known, as it has been unanimously appre ciated to-day by all the members of the Conference." Already the task confided to its care ran the risk of being rudely interrupted by the sudden resump tion of hostilities. We had arrived at the 6th of June. There remained only six days up to the term fixed for the duration of the truce. It was with hesitation that the Danish Cabinet decided to prolong it. At the reiterated request of the Pleni potentiaries of the neutral Powers, they ended by consenting to it. But they limited this prolongae tion to a fortnight. Austria and Prussia, on their side, felt extreme repugnance to accepting a truce of such short dura tion, when they had proposed the conclusion of an armistice of several months. After discussions, the record of which we abridge, it was agreed to suspend hostilities till the 26th of June. Clearly, this period was insufficient to leave to the Conference the necessary means of accom• plishing its task successfully. The Protocols of th e 611 and 9'll of :Tune attest -tLe perbe.vorance of tae - effe r -e- - cle,ployed to obtain the consent of the Danish Government to a cessa. Lion of arms of a longer duration. In order to explain the refusal repeatedly pro nounced by order of this Court, M. de Quaade de clared more than once that it could not consent to a prolongation of the suspension of hostilities unless there should appear to be a fair probability of agree ment upon a point so vital as that of the frontier. This particular question has formed from that time the main subject of discussion. It has been discussed not only in Conference, but in meetings held confidentially by the Plenipotentiaries of the neutral Powers, both with the representatives of Denmark and with those of the Germanic Powers. These frequent deliberations, prolonged and directed by a feeling of sincere friendliness, have had for their object to bring about a desirable re conciliation between the two parties. We will indicate briefly the results of this attempt at conciliation. The first line of demarcation adopted by the Danish Government had been traced from Eckern forde to Frederickstadt, a little to the south of the line proposed on the 28th May by the Plenipoten• tiaries of Great Britain. It was only at a later period that the representatives of Denmark were authorised to adhere to the line of the Sehlei and the Dannewerke. They stopped there, their in structions not permitting them to entertain any . other arrangement whatever. The first line of demarcation put forward by the Plenipotentiaries of Prussia and Austria was traced from Apenrade to Tondern. Nevertheless, Count Bernstorff, wishing to give a proof of his desire for conciliation, declared his readiness to recom mend to his Government a second line which should be drawn from a point to the north of Flens burg, and would terminate to the north of Tondern at Hoyer. This second line would have had the advantage of leaving the Danish Government in possession of the Island of Alsen. Count Apponyi did not at first consider himeelf authorised to adopt this second line. Subsequently, however, ho obtained permission to do so. The Protocol No. 9, however, states that this second line which Count Bernstorff had recommendtd to his Government was not definitively adopted, " because hitherto no steps had been taken un the other side to meet the German proposals." This consideration decided the Plenipotentiaries of Austria and Pzussia to recur fiaally to their first frr.rn Anenrade to Tondern, and this proposition forms the extreme innit. at VI La.!. tla,7 have finally taken their stand. In this state of things there remained between the two lines—the one Danish and the other Ger man —an intermediate territory in dispute, and it was not in the power of the Plenipotentiaries of the neutral Powers to induce either one or the other of the two parties to advance a single step towards an equitable arrangement. Such was the situation on the 18th of June. One half of the period granted by the Danish Govern. ment for the suspension of arms had elapsed. There remained but a space of eight days to accomplish the work of peace confided to the Conference. Wishing to persevere in this task without permitting themselves to be discouraged by the obstacles which they encountered at every step, the Government of her Britannic Majesty resolved upon a last attempt at conciliation. 1111 suggesting this arrangement, Lord Russell conformed to a desire earnestly expressed at the Congress of Paris in the interest of the maintenance of a general peace. This desire, enunciated on the 14th of April, 1856, had for its object to recommend to the Cabinets, in the event of a serious misundcra standing, to have recourse to the good offices of a friendly State before appealing to force. In making himself the organ of this proposition, Lord Russell expressed himself in the following terms, which we quote verbally : " Now that the principal question in dispute has been reduced to the tracing a frontier some miles more or less to the north, when the two belligerent parties have brilliantly sustained the honour of their arms, and when the renewal of hostilities would produce a new series of calamities, disastrous to humanity, and unworthy of the civilisation of our -- age, the Plenipotentiaries of Great Britain think it their bounden duty to propose to the belligerent Powers—namely, to Austria, to Prussia, and to Denmark, that a friendly Power should be appealed to, in order that a line of frontier may be traced, which should neither pass to the south of the line indicated by Denmark, nor to the north of that designated by the German Plenipotentiaries." The Plenipotentiaries of the belligerent Powers, being without special instructions, took this pro. position ad referendum. The Earl of Clarendon thought proper to explain its meaning, so as to prevent any misunderstand. ing. With this object, he said, that ho did not admit the interpretation of M. de Krieger that the declaration of the Congress of Paris is not applicable unless an appeal is made to the mediating Power with .regard to all the questions in dispute. The disputed territory and the frontier are alone in question. The intention of the English Plenipo d tentiaries is to propose that the question of the ter • ritory between the two lines pointed out should be submitted to the arbitration of a friendly Power, accept its do the be , belligerent fiigeera,enit Powers engaging to Iplenipotentiaries of Prussian thed saemanmdeedsitthtaintg the theinhabitants of Schleswig should be consulted upon the arrangements to be adopted with regard to them, and that the fate of a part or the whole of those populations should be decided without their wishes being first properly declared. This project gave /ise to a discussion which the Plenipotentiary o f R uss ia summed up in these :erros " In this meeting we sometimes choose divergent paths in order to arrive at an object which is common to us all ; I mean the restoration of peace. Th e ope just made c Fal which withthis the Pienipotenthries o f P russ i a v object has not met with an unanimous assent in the Conference. The Plenipotentiaries of the Court of Austria have stated how far their views differ from those of Prussia. The Plenipotentiaries of Great Britain have pronounced their dissent in a manner still more formal. I have been compelled to express myself in the same spirit. The Ambassador of France has limited the question to the mixed districts, without extending it beyond them. The Minister of Sweden and Norway has been unwilling to prejudge in this respect the intentions of the Plenipotentiaries of