The Sun. — London, England, 1854-07-22 00:00:00

t-: r: I, DRURY LANE. - 4.4stie; 31z. E. T:1l6 EVENING; Jcth 92, Will he performed '.;osArt's pert LL •SEItiGIAO. - Constanza, 14,10 me Ruaersclurfif; gloode, Malarie Agnes Bay; selim, Sig ner Or gorio; Ile!mante, Herr Reichardt; Herr GroLn; thmin, klerr Fozines To conclude with the popular Ballet, entitled' UNE FETE EN OLTMPE. rail: r &4 .f:i:! principles of a liberal tariff, and by the extension of the advantages of the. - systems_ of thee-rail way and the electric telegraph, so as to secure the essential medium of national success the facility of , popular intercommunication. Wherefore, remarks' our pamphleteer, in the event of the results of the war already particu larised—" I think that instead of permanently arresting the progress of her conquest and influ ence, it would produce only a temporary. suspen sion of both, because I am convinced that by a proper attention to her internal administration she may easily repair her losses, and, taught by severe experience, gain in many respects a real strength, where she has now only an appearance of it." Gain a real strength—to what end ? Is it not obvious ? Is it not inevitable ? To carry out her projects of aggression and her designs of spoliation, and her schemes of territorial acn,ran diserneut, at a more fitting time and under more propitious circumstances. Yes, without doubt, unless the war produce other and more notable results than those already particularised, we shall—as Count KRASINSKI hesitates not boldly to intimate at once at the out set—be only " humiliating Russia without crip pling her power, and irritating her national' feel ing without depriving her of the means of re venge !" The inference to be drawn from this does not surely require any elaborate exposition. It is manifest at a glance. It is the necessity of building up an effectual barrier against the incur sions of Russian barbarism upon the civilised na tions of Christendom. Only one species of barrier can be effectual for that purpose—a barrier the strength Of Which must be both moral and physical —that of distinct, powerful, and indepeudent nationalities. For the whole force and lucidity of the argument leading to this conclusion to be adequately appreciated, we would commend our readers themselves to examine into the claims.here ,put forward of the Count VALERIAN KRASINSKI'S ability as a political pamphleteer. , • t toes—Stec 73; Dress Circle. 5s ; Boxes, 3a.; Pit, 2a.; Gallery. ..l i, , ,:lis„; and Private Roxe•s, Ono, TWo; Three'And Four Guineas. The f)ty , t ricill"Wh ill4 a ope 1., dailzr from Ten UR Six, where `places may be ,seeure). Private B oxes and Staiis to be had of Messrs . Leader and , s 1 '1: •Cbck. c 3, New Bohd-street. • , 1 --)-- a - • Wotice.—DODll open at - MU-past Seven. Perforinance.commen'tes 1- • r . t .134ttit. Ha; f-priee at Flalfliaat :, ine. ' • THE I.TRE ROYAL HAYMARKET. Under the management of Mr. ileckstone. 'THIS EVENING, JULY 22, Will be per;ormed the Drama of THE KNIGHTS OF THE TOUND TABLE. Characters by Messrs. Chippendale , Howe, G. Vandenhoff, W. Farrell, Compton, and Buckstone ; Miss Reynolds, -f Min E. Grey, and Mrs. Fltiwiltlam. - Followed by the SPANISH DANCERS In a GRAND BALLET. Between the first and second part of the Ballet, the new Farce AS LIKE . AS TWO PEAS. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE, OXFORD-STREET. Under the Management of Mr. CRAitiata Kw. THIS EVENING. Jura 22, Will be performed FROM VILLAGE TO COURT. Principal characters by Mcssrs. Harley, Fisher, and Cathcart ; Misses Mur ray Heath, and Vivash. After which, THE COURIER OF LYONS. Principal ch a r ac t ers by Messrs. C. Kean. J. Vining, Addison, Graham, David Fisher, Cathcart, and Saker ; Misses C. Leclercq, Heath, Ternan, and K. Terry. To conclude with THE HALT OF THE BALLET. THEATRE ROYAL ADELPHI. Proprietor, Mr. B. Webster.—Dtreetress, Madame Celeste. . THIS EVENING, Jras 22, Will be performed the Drama of THE MAID O F CROISSEY ; or, The Return from Russia. Characters by M r. B. Webster, and Mr. Keeley; Mrs. Keeley, end Mada me e e l este. To be follbwed by-H(PES AND FE.1114. Characters by Messrs. B. Wekster and Parselle ; UiSses Wool gar, Mary Keeley, Faun' *askell,"and_lffadame'eleleste. Alter which 'edit' be •,presented the New Extravaganza. entitled A ' MOVUNG fAL , , supported by Mr. Keeley, and Mrs. Keeley. -., - ' ' '<:illotved. by THE COURIER Oa' LYONS. rt: L -'. - ' ROYAL OLYMPIC THEATRE. Lessee. and Manager, Mr. A. Wigan. THIS EVENING. JO - Li 22, Wilt ) be performed PERFECT CONFIDENCE. Characters by • Messrs. ,11)bson, Emery, and Robins,n ; Alisses Marton, E. Or monde, and Mizs E. t timer. rio Tu - followed by THE JEALOUS WIFE. After which, the popular Cornedietta, e sled HEADS OR TAILS? Characters by Mr Emery and Miss Marston, &e. The debate on the question that the House of CoDllDOns . should resolve itself into Committee on the Russian Government Securities Bill, has been adjourned until Monday, and as it is more, than probable that the time of the representative branch of the Legislature will on that day be fully occupied with the discussion on " the , Vote of Credit," there is great danger that one of the most useful bills of the Session, one indeed. of paramount and urgent importance, may be qUietly 'shelved until next year. When we consider the diffictiltiea that obstruct a private Member,. even under the most favourable circumstances, the chances of a result' so untoward are materially increased. It is, therefore, indispensable that, as there is not sufficient time to obtain an adequate demonstration in favour of the excellent, measure of the Noble Lord the Member for Marylcbone, the organs of public opinion - in the metropolis and in the provinces should speak out distinctly and intelligibly, so that the nature of the question may be clearly understood, and that the several con stituencies may accurately know the proceedings of their representatives in reference to the inte resting-topic. The object of the Bill was explained by the . Heine Secretary briefly, but distinctly, so as to leave no doubt ou the subject. It was "to pro hibit indirect advances to an enemy with whom we are engaged in actual hostility, stamping them with reprobation." The existing law already for bids direct advances. We have recently had official ' announcements that any British subject taking part in the New Russian Loan will be guilty:of an act of high treason. - Why, then, should any thing be sanctioned that would encourage others not owing allegiance to Queen VICTORIA to ad vance money td. 'the AUTOCRAT, thereby enabling A remarkable essay has been re cen tly p u t f or th . him to-brave the anger of the Man - Wine Powers,_ by the Count P ALRRIAN K RASINSKI . It h as re,. and to protract the war, rendered necessary b y hi s ference to the p resen t war b e t ween R uss i a and nefarious proceedings. If any dealing in Russian Europe,, with particular regard to its probable. Stock were expressly forbidden in France and consequences. The distinguished author of this England we should not have contracts entered pamphlet has earned for himself the right to a into at Amsterdam or Hamburg for further pecu hearing by the ability displayed in his history of niary transactions. The Capitalists who may the Reformation in P o l an d, b y hi s s k etc h of t h e conclude a bargain with in their own the C CZAR do not. hands. intend • t , • religious annals of the Slavo n i c mu ltit u d es , but to keep the New Securities They hope to negotiate them in every quarter, especially by the prescient judgment revealed in and ou every "Bourse" or Exchange in Europe. his work on " Panslavism and Germanism," If they cannot dispose of the New Bonds in Lon among all his political writings his undoubted don or Paris, they can offer terms sufficient to, masterpiece. Allusion being made to this volume induce the holders of old Stock, n ego ti a bl e i n these cities, to transfer their investments into last-mentioned, it has be en sa id by a compe t en t • • observer--" the new. This may be done by se lli ng th e ' o ld I know no more st r iki ng an ti c i pa ti on here, and buying the new at Amsterdam ; and . of public events than has been offered by Count there can be no doubt that it is the high quota- VALERIAN KRASINSICtS work on "Panslavism tions maintained during the entire autumn, winter, and Germanism." Thiswas the remark of the Hon. and spring, that has enabled the Czaa to obtain ' Member for Pontefract in his letter [relatin g t o the the present pecuniary assistan ce h e so urgently . - , occurrences of 1848] addressed to the v enerabl e M ar - require, and without which th e p rocess of " quii of LANSDOWNE. It was a p aneg y r i c em i nen tl y crumpling him up" might so much more easi l y well deserved, and w h o lly unexaggerated. Bbe effected.y Many months since whe n , altho u gh th e aspec t his previou s wr iti ngs , therefore, upon a similar . • of the political horizon was particularly lowering, theme—writings no doubt more voluminous, but war had not yet been declared, we expressly can . .scarcely, we believe, in any respect more remark- . tioned all speculators against any dealing in Rus ", able than hie present effusion, Count KRASINSKI sian Stocks. The 5 per Cents. then maintained a . may be said to have earned his right to an audi- high premium, and were eagerly purchased, be cause they offered. a higher apparent interest th an ence as a pamphl eseer . An examination of his argument in regard to the present war between British Securities. We pointed out the great en- Russia cement afforded to the Cwt. by the favour Russia and tw o a t l eas t o f t h e mightier races of with ' which his securities were regarded, and the Curistendom, will be repaid by the light thereby inducement which high quotations of Russian thrown upon its probable conseqirences—fo r our Stock afforded to a perseverance in the reckless and publicist writes with an ample k now l e d ge o f his headstron g course ' on which he had entered . How could he b e li eve th at the British people could subject, a knowledge ripened by y ears o f ca l m and serious meditation. His argument, if it f a il to be opposed to hi s pretens i ons while Russian Stock maintained its p r i ce, a n d " his friend of forty y convince, cannot but instruct, b the variet3r and years' standing" retained his place as Prime • Mi aptness of its illustrative information. nister of the United Kingdom. The patriotic Count KRASTNSZKI, at the outset of his observa- speculator c Ttainly lent powerful aid in fostering Lions, takes for granted that the Allies, after the delusions in whi c h h e i n d ulged. . either destroying or. capturing the Russian fleets But in vain was our warning voice uplift e d. 'both in the Black Sea and in the Baltic—will dis- "Non olet dimw i ts" appears to be the rule we will not say of the Exchange, for we are aware mantle her .maritime strongholds, such as Cron- that there are many honourable and. upright . stadt and Sebastopol--will wrest from the de- men who would scorn to touch the unclean thine, feated foe the Aland Islands and Finland, in however great the profit that might be obtained order to restore them to Sweden—will drive the —of many dealers and capitalists ; and whether enemy not Only out of the Crimea and out of the the object be to crush the efforts of patriots ' Ca7CaSIIS, but beyond the Prutii, and. " even," struggling for independence to enable slaveownera 'll ' - ' f ' ll -Ys (P. 7), beyond the Dniester. All this, .1 to carry on their nefarious traffic, or to provide ' ire observe, our publicist takes for granted at the"! ammunition for the sevaee.eneinies of Great Bri e very commencement.• Judging from what the' tain, to be used against its gallant defenders, :Allies have as yetcannotbut fearthat scenicto a a matter perfect indifference. net a., • done, we he la - "rather sauguineiu his anticipatione. Judg- I want to make money, but care not as to . the ing from what they think that he scarcely :to do; we cannot but I mode, whether it be honestly or otherwise. y goes far enough in the I Now, we confess that we cannot feel sym „limits. drawn for the necessary :preliminaries of a i pathy pacifleatior a , Instead :of tekine•with such persons, nor do we think i d rivinsr back of the Russians not for granted the . that they have any just claim to indulgence. They i nie o e n te ly r, • .Pruth, but - e ven beyond the D • b vi ey e o s n i d iou tl l i d e : , i o p p lun f g , plunged into being the _speculation with their eyes en after distinctly warned, and' if they Tether' have heard repeated wlaat we have already i now sustain losses, they can only be regarded as :declared again and again ourselves that a secure. the natural consequences of the reckless proceed 'peace with Rv,ssia can only be obtained forces of the Czan shall have been when the i inginstigated by the' unhallowed "greed of gain," 'driven back, not merely beyond thePPerintainentlY I the griping cupidity thatemakes them seek their and . i personal profits in the injury to their country, the Dniester, and the Bug, but beyonduthl the river Dnieper, the current of which maeelatheae and selv to those who owe the same allegiance as them ofpun untiletite year 1689, the boundary of the Russian dominions. But to return to the ar ' i We es. cannot agree with the Hon. Secretary for gu-Ithe Treasu whose oppesition to the patriotic nent of Count VALERIAN KR ASINSRI, supposing e i e t toe would e n O o n t si b d e er f a r b o l m e p r r egr ohi e b t i . ting 7 •dir those results of the war with Russia to be ; with ws °! the Noble H e Secretary, wer© witnessed om . • inevitable —take destruction of the fleets of t' CZAR in the Enxine arid the Baltic, the dismant- hos, such dealings Jibe - of Cronst:adt and Sebastopol, tne restoration „ . would "incur the ebutbferlioemvesatnhcatitonit on our Stock Exchange that we contemptuous remarks of the o'l the Aland rshiands and o e Finland to Sweden, persons connected with the Money Markets of of the Muscovite armies from the Europe." W e the expulsion . purcha ' ee ei protest against Englishmen Crimea _ en d the Cyman's, the emencipation • being perentt e e to ther frOm the from the rule of the AUTOCRAT of the pro- Emperor of Russia himself,. or from any of his Vince of Bessarabia — our author asks, even , agents or creditors the stock created anterior to then, pertinently and most startlingly— the war. As M r . Winsoss himself declares, the t r Le . " Would it not be humiliating Russia without effe ct would be to give a premiumne fire foreigners 2 crippling her p o wer, and irritating her national to make tile D u t c h h o ld the w anddEtnlgs feaeline without depriving her of the means of , f ish t he old stock. We wi s h to forbid revenge ?" Yes vein him we think assuredly— " transfer" of these stocks, and that can only be Yes I W e thi n k with him in this rather appalling achieved by carrying, without delay, through both conclusion, because we believe no less firmly than Hoses 'of Parliament, the admirable proposition he believes, th a t w hi le the loss of Finland, and of of Lord DUDLEY START, and pr o hibi t i ng any the Crimea, and of the Caucasus, would be galling dealing by Englishmen, either at home or abroad, to the pride of the Russian CZAR., and to the in Russian Securities, whether created anterior or ambition of the Russian population, the destruc- subsequent to the declaration of war and the cora tion of their. fleets would only be riddint , them of mencement of actual hostilities. an "The expensive incUrebrance, Wou l d only b:enabling ; them 'most readily t o h us b and the enormous re- i . little bill" has been presented—that is sources of the empire with-their application to its to say, th e g ross amount, but not the 'details. internal improvement and reorganisation. Do- The impertinent curiosity of those who are not veroping those resource s by th© application of :the content with - the . annotinhernent of "the dinadd STRAND THEATRE. Sole Lessee .fr. F. NV. Al!croft. THIS EVENING, JMY 22, Will be performed THE. MARBLE LOVER. FA:owed by FALTAT AND MARGUERITE. Alter which, THE UNTITF:II SERVICE CF FRANCE; AND 2 . !:(,1 LA N D, in wizen Miss Harriet Gerdon will appear. To cAleucla with FOR THE BENEFIT OF 'THE PLAYFUL dttOCODILE. -tarlN 'IL; Boxes, 2. , ,. 6d.; Pit, la.; llallery, 6d.; Private rt,,x, 41 P,'. .o be had of '!lr. Mlcroft. 15, New itAmtti-street. . ASTLEY's EtTROPE'S NATIONAL A.MPHITH.EAf.a:I;. Lessee alit %farmer, ”r. Cooke. • PERFECT SUCCESS! THIS EVENING, dint' 22, A Grand Historical Equestrian specta,tlv, called THE COSI ;ACES. ; or, Viva 'a France. After which, the inimitable Scenes in the CIRCLE, and Pre /dere Fgultaron, including, Miss Emily Cooke and lir. Alfred Cooke. PERC HE by the Brothers Francisco. The German Brothers on the DOU&LE TRAPEZE. The whole to conclude with Mr. W. T. Simpson's laughable Burlesque, RUSSIA AGAINST TURKEY NOW ON TRIAL. Boa-,dice open tro•a Eleven till Four. Stage Manager. SGr. 'sr. it est. wUall WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tim DAY —Morn in; , 50 min.after 11 I Evening 19 min.5.1%.12 In. 11te,R,04-11 °ruing 45 min after 12 1 Evening '7 min.e.tt. 1 Tag jULY 22. THimdolf writ's, iN TRX SHADZ. 73 - highest sineo noon yesterday. 63 this mornin2; and daring tho night. 77 —this day, at noon. 3ARONMT fiR, 30 . 33. WIND, S.S.W.—Light breeze, with splendid summer weather. ) :'«.. tiy.,~ ~::t'sw~C~~« 5u n, ~!'-~.~' .iJ='rya. " M _.r. o~s LONDON, SATURDAY, JULY 22, 1854. THE SUN, LONDON, SATURDAY EVENING, JULY 22 1854. total" has not as yet been gratified, but we know that the further cr-di: requited by the Cua!iti(p) is Only THREE MILLIONS SrEr.LlNG—an cant sum, which no thorough-going Ministcri,tlist can object to place at the disposal of the ABERDEEN Government. We are• to know nothing of the mode of ,expenditure—that is to- be left to the discretion of the ," Coalition. " Lord JOHN RUSSELL does "not think that it will be necessary to lay any estimate on the table.," .The sum may be expended, for anything that appears to the contrary, in purchasing an ignominious peace, paying "tooth money" to the Russians for the wear and tear of their molars while devouring the substance of the Wallachians; or for the blunting of their sickles in reaping the unripe crops in the vicinity of the Danube, or, possibly, in paying for the ammunition so cou rageously expended in destroying the stranded British steamer. Any of these matters might be justified as war purposeS, and we have nothing on which to depend save the resolution and deter mination of the onergetio and inflexible ABERDEEN. Nor are we much better off for information as to the mode in which the money is to be raised. The Noble Leader of the representative branch of the Legislature tells us merely that it will not be necessary to take any vote in ComMittee of Ways and Means, the votes already granted by the House being sufficient for the purpOse ! This is something like the argiment used to an inex perienced youth when first initiated in the art and mystery of " doing a bit of stiff !" He is told that he has nothing to do but write his name across the oblong -piece . of paper laid before him, and bearing a stamp proportioned to his means and position. If he know§ any bankers at which to make it payable so much the better. If not, it is of ho consequence. His obliging and conside rate 'mentor will supply the deficiency. Nor is there any • necessity for thinking of the means of payment. Time enough for that. All that is required is that he should "pass his vote of cre dit," and his kind friend will do all the rest, and possibly, the rather verdant ' acceptor into the bargain. It might be necessary to caution a raw boy just let loose from school against so s t a l e a device. But the chosen representatives of the British people—the " discreet" knights, citizens, and burgesses in Parliament assembled, want no such warning. They are too well aware of the nature and effect of a vote of credit. They know that no Capitalist Would for a inoment hesi tatu about advanding Money on such a security, and that no promises or representations of the party who obtained the vote, or the acceptance, could dispense with the necessity of making full provision for its liquidation at maturity. By granting the credit, the House of Commons will have contracted the obligation of sanctioning any new impost that the Financial Minister may deem it expedient to demand, just as the juve 7 nile acceptor of the bill, the unmustachioed coronet, or the ambitious freshman is at the mercy of the discounter of his acceptance. We confess, too, that notwithstanding the as surance of the Noble President of the Council, we cannot discover where the 3,000,0001. is to come from. We are aware that in Budget No. 1 (that of the sth of March), the Chancellor of the Exchequer added a . conjectural sum of, a million and a quarters for the extraordinary ex pensesof the then intended expedition, over and above the amount actually allocated there for. Subsequently,_ on the Bth of May, he took credit in his estimate for 850,000/. as an ample fund to cover every deficiency. But these sums amount only in the aggregate to two millions one hundred thousand, mot to three millions ; and we need scarcely point out the dan ger of going to the extreme limit of the estimate, , a matter which no prudent Minister would ask, and no prudent representative would grant, more espe cially in the face of a decreasing revenue, which' renders it almost a certainty that the calculation must be materially damaged, and a considerable deficiency regarded as more than probable. If, therefore, Parliament was willing to repose the blind and influential confidence demanded by Ministers to render them perfectly independent, until the month of February next it would not be safe to do so, in a merely finaueial point of view. The vote could not be judiciously passed without a further financial explanation, and a clear and definite understanding as to the mode in which the necessary funds are to be provided for its liquidation. But there is another and even a stronger light in which it must be regarded. Is the country so entirely satisfied with the past conduct of Lord .ABF.B.bEpt and his colleagues that they are willing to repose unlimited trust in his and their hands for six months longer ? No further estimate being prepared, nothing for which the money can be required being pointed out, it can only be asked for in order to render "the Coalition" independent of Parliament. A very pleasant proceeding for them selves, unquestionably, but not so for those whose, further assistance may be thereby dispensed with for no less than six calendar months ! Surely no amount of confidence can justify such a demand. Nothing could even palliate a course so insane and reckless. Had Lord ABERDEEN been as dis tinguished for uncompromising firmness as he is the reverse—had he been the hereditary enemy, in place of " the forty years' friend," of the Arno pitaT—it would be unreasonable to ask for such unlimited license. On Monday the question is to be discussed. There cannot be many popular demonstrations during the interval, but the Press should make itself heard, and, while giving ex pression to the voice of public opinion, show Honourable Gentlemen what is expected at their hands, and what they must do if they would retain . the respect and esteem of their respective Constituents. • MR. CHARLLS s_wirD, OP EI.VFIELD. We, the undersigned, do hereby declare, that knowing Mr. Charles Smith to have carried on the business of 'thine merchant for 25 years at Enfield, (where he has been greatly respected,) and being acquainted with his affairs, and having at his desire considered the statements recently published in several newspapers that he ywas bankrupt, tending so seriously to injure him, in his business and character, and having also considered that such. statement's, although injurious, were made inadvertently, and without any intention to injure, and have been fully an d pu bli c l y 'denied and explained by the newspapers, Which inserted them,'cire of opinion that the legal proceedings instituted by Mr. Smith on account of those statements, may be properly given up, and that this our advice should, for his warranty in so, doing, be published in the same newspapers. DINGWALL, PORTAL, and Co., . . IdoMane, Tower -street. WM.' 11.• . 1i0T,T, . Enfield. JAMES MEYER; 'j.P., (Witness), Forty Ilan, Enfield. GEO. CRAFTER; 168, Blaokfriars-road, Solicitor for Mr. Smith. DEATH OF LORD LAN OFORD.-- , -ACcounts have reached town of the death of this nobleman, which took place on Wednesday, after a very short illness, at Castletown, in the comity of Kildare, the - seat of his brother-in-law, Mr. T. Ginolly, M.P. for Donegal. The deceased, who was iu the prime of life, having been born in the year 1824, WaS the third Baron Langford; and was but a few years since married to Miss Conolly, who was unfortunately drowned while bathing in the month of October last. Four children survive, the eldest and heir to the estates being but six years old. Nf. S. WooDEN's CARPET BAG.—This highly popular entertainment, which fos nearly five hundred and fifty consecutive evenings has contributed so greatly to the amusement of the public, will close at the Regent Gal lery on Saturday, August sth, so that all who desire to see the eminent myriugraphish in his present series of personations should immediately avail themselves of this final opportunity. As Mr. Woodiu sings twelve songs every night, and, without reckoning minor changes, as sumes twenty-four distinct characters' nightly, it will be seen that during the time • above named, he had sung 6,600 songs, each requiring "considerable exertion; and gone through 13,200 elaborate changes of costume, a feat utterly unprecedented. The St. James's Theatre is taken upon a long lease for English perfOrmances. The new lessee is Mrs. Sey mour, late of the Haymarket Theatre. The season is.to beinaugnrated with au original vfi t drama by Messrs. T. Tayl or an d C. Reade, authors e. o a f e Masks and Fciees, Two Loves and a Life, Sic. ` t I`. A (_; i; : ; , L ' . „ , CITY, TWO o'CLOCK. The sales of cotton at Liverpool yesterday were estimated at 6,000 bales, including .1,000 American taken for export and on speculation. The market closed steadily. Railway Shares were steady at improved prices. The changes in the position of the Bank of Eng land during the week to the 15th instant, were again mostly referable to the dividend and other payments, and accordingly we find a decrease in the private securities owing to the running off of loans upon the opening of the transfer books. The deposits, however, were smaller, consequently money was • being withdrawn for investment in stocks, or for employment in trade. The Govern ment account was smaller ' but not more than might be expected. The bullion was lessened, but the internal circulation was probably one cause as wellas the exportation to the Continent. Compared with the previous weeS, the changes are as fol low : Active - circulation. Increase Bullion Decrease Rest _ X 20,682,965 161,725 13,823,872 197,335 3,309,129 43,309 3,207,955 1,740,867 11,655,973 915 356 1,120,013 61,582 12,470,237 507,000 14,234,926 1,685,272 . 6,402,980 374,440 Increase Public Deposits... Decrease... Other Deposits ... Decrease .. Seven-Day and other Bills Increase .............. Government Securities ... Decrease ............ Other Securities Decrease ............. Notes 'unemp10yed.......... • Decrease ............ There was a slight decline yesterday afternoon in the rate for bills of exchange on Paris, which, for 90 days' paper, we re at 25 221 to 25 ; Amster dam was 11 16!, to 17 ; Hamburg, 13 5i to 6 ; and Trieste, 12 25 to 30. The gold. (about 96,0001.) received this week by the S:unuel Boddington, from Melbourne, has already-been sold for shipment to the Continent. During the week to Thursday last the exporta tion of specie from London comprised 186,965 OZ3. of silver to Hamburg, Rotterdam, and Boulogne, and 410 Ozs. of gold to Hamburg and Belgium. The special meeting of the Quartz hock Mining ComPany was held to-day—Mr. Alderman Carter in the chair. A resolution was passed for handing over to the contributors to the subscription; raised to meet the present difficulties of the company the whole of the 11,054 unissued shares as secarity, who would also receive back their money, less 2s. 6d. fqr expenses, in case of the property being aban &med. For public Securities the market haS been rather firmer this morning, but with very little doing. Consols have realised 924 to 92a for transfer and 923 to a for account. The New 31 per Cents. have been 924 to 931, and the 3 per Cents. 92g to 4. Bank Stock has rallied from 204 ' the price at which it ope ne d, to 211: I n di a Stock is quoted 224.. -Exchequer Bills-have been at Is. discount to 2s._ premium. . Foreign Stocks 'have been firm generally. Rus sian 4i per Cents. have been quoted 824 ex divi dend, and Dutch 2i'per Cents. 59i 2, ex dividend. Spanish 3 per Cents. limit) been quoted 371, and the -New Deferred 18a. The Certificates are at 4k. Belgian 4-?; per Cents. have been dealt in at 91. The following are the nominal prices of Foreign Stocks :—Grenada, Deferred Bonds, 6 to 61 ; Mexi can, 24 to 2.4i1 ; Peruvian, 66 to 68 ; ditto Three per Cents. 50 to 52 ; Portuguese Four per Cents. 39 to 41.; Russian Five per Cents. 97 to 99 ; ditto FOur-and-a-flalf per Cents. 82 to 84 ; Spanish New Deferred, 18t4 to 18/ ; ditto Three per Cents. '361 to 37; 'ditto Certificates, 3/ to 4k; ditto Pas sive, 31 to 41. The Directors of the Devonshire Great Consoli dated Copper Mining Company' at their board meeting, held yesterday, declared a dividend of 9;2161., being 91. per ,share,- out of profits from° sales of copper 'ores - sampled in the monthS of March and April last. After payment of the same, there' remains in hand a balance of 23,2991. ss. 4d. in cash. Ore bills not at maturity, and reserved fund,. applicable to the general purposes 'of the - corm - any.' . The . Railway ghare Market has been livelier, and there vas an improvement in the prices upon the commencement of business, which, however, has not in all cases been maintained. Caledonian are fluctuating, and Great Northern and Great Western not so good. North- Western are very well supported ; Lancashire and Yorkshire have been in request, and also Midland. In Manchester and Lincoln Union there is a decided advance. Oxford and Wolverhampton have been more dealt in. Foreign Shares are inactive. The Xviiiiing Market is steady, as regards the few ghares dealt in, and the Banks - have been at full rates. Crystal Palace are quiqt. BRITISH FUNDS THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. (Prom the °tidal List. ) . . nos done. Link Stock - per Cent. Reduced Annuit ie , 92s 4 :3 per• Cent Cousols.Annuities 924 $ 34 per Cent. Annuities . 92i 34 2i 34 4.)tdia• Stock ~,.; . ;.onsols for'AecOtint 17th August . 921 a Exchequer hilts, 24a, :10{X) I'soo 2 p I.d . Steal) 5 2 p Exchequer Bonds, 1853 ... 984 - PRICE OF FOREIGN FUNDS AT ONE O'CLOCK. `ltls.sien Bonds, 1822, 5 'nor Cent. £St — , . ' Di to 4 c per Cent B2i x crt Si4i.visll.l;onds, 3 per Cent 371 x d 4 pan iliill NC,. Deterred, 3 per Pent...... 3pancsh Committee Ccrt. o: Coup. not fun 44 foli - iden:9 on trio• , 4,.'•me pityable in London. Belgian Bonds 4A per Cent. 'e. 25 fr Dutch Exciptuge, 2:1 per tJett,..l:l, (Gil ... Leitto 4 per Cent. Certifieatos ....... Consols Ditto August i` ococ9t. TWO O'CLOCK. 92A 92A SALE.6 I BEER BILL. TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. Glasgow, July . 2l. Sin,-11 Wilson Fattens' bill for regulating the sale of beer (which has already passed through committee) becomes law, it will be impossible for any person taking his dinner at an inn or dining -house on a Sunday, be ;.t:igen the hours of two and six o'clock in the afternoon, to: procure beer, wine, or spirits, unless he is either a bwu t Ale traveller . or a lodger• in the house. We all know how.a somewhat similar act has worked in this part of the world, and particularly in consequence of the Scotch juFtices not being able to make out what sort of an animal a bonctfide traveller is.—l am, sir, your obe dient servant, . A SIMPLE TRAVELLER. The Chancellor of the Exchequer acknowledges the ree2ipt of the. 4rst h a l ves of Bank-notes for L4O/. and of postage stamps for G 3. 4d. from " C. E.," for unpaid taxes ' • also the se con d halves of notes f or 251. f rom W. A.' C. ;" also the first half of a Bank of England note, No.; 90,442, fur 1001., from "K," for unpaid in come-tax'. The last quotations from the Paris Bourse yesterday evening exhibit a decline of ,n quarter per cent. At • Vienna the improvement in the money-market continues, and there .has been a further decline of 4 per cent. in the premium on silvtir, and apparently of 2i per cent. in the ,• exchange on London. On the Amsterdam Bourse stocks . of most d escript i ons h ave i m p r o ve d, and espe cially Spanish. • Russian, however, is an exceptign,„aoi, . has declined three-quarters per cent. 1 • 'rhe general advises from the Continent .yesteiday On: tain nothing fresh, except that the appearance of the ex is rather .More favourable for this country. From St. Petrsbnrg the letters mention that transac tions'in the New Five per Cent. Loan continue to be • effected at 94 .to 95. An official notification had just been issued of , the circumstance mentioned on the 20th ult., namely, that the Danish Legation in London has been authorised to certify all documents_ hitherto legalised by the Russian Consul, and it is added that. in France, a similar arrangement has .been- made with the Ambassador of Saxony. .TnE NEW WAR DEPARTMENT.—We have been re quested to state that every arrangement which is at present necessary for the completion of the new esta ntishment of clerks, messengers, and officials for the War DePartment has been finally completed. The regula tions being that clerks should be received only from those offices which would necessarily transfer their official busi ness, much disappointment has no doubt been occasioned to ssveral hundreds of applicants.—Civil Se-vice Gazette. VACANCIES, APPOINTMENTS, AND PROMOTIONS IN THE Civil. SERVICE.—Audit-office—Mr. John H. Lewis has been appointed an assistant.examiner ; and Mr. G. ‘Vbitfield has been appointed a temporary clerk. General Ptist-office—A junior clerkship in the Inland Depart ment is vacant, crtused by the death of Mr. Wilkins, salary 80/ per annum. Custorns—Messis. A. CaMpbell arid L. Mostyn, landing waiters of the second class, have been appointed acting landing surveyors in London ; and Mr. D. Riordan, principal coast officer at Limerick, has been promoted to be tide surveyor and assistant landing waiter at Lowestoft.—Civil .ervice Gazette. ADOTHECARIES'-HALL.—The following are the names of gentlemen who passed their examination in the science arid - practice of medicine, and received certificates to practise, on Thursday, July 20 :—John Ince ; Maxwell Tylden Masters,' Canterbury ; R sbert Mack, Shadwell ; .Nortlicote William Spicer, Chard, Somerset. UNMUZZLED DOGS.—The constables of the City police arj ordered to,destrUy all unmuzzled dogs found in the oittel' ' - the streets. during' the .summer months .;.first giving_ not ice of this • owners of dogs who reside in the City.—.By order of the Commissioner. MORE NEGOTIATIONS. 4.h P of this dtv.) The secret negotiations whreli we announced on the 27th May as actively carrying on, and to the course cf which we have frequently called the attention of our readers, may now said to have reached their acm(3. The Court of Vienna has not only announced to the Western Powers that it is notthe intention of Austria to outer the principalities, even "as an armed mediator," hut it has expressed its agreement with the Court of Berlin, that the reply of Russia to the notes of the two German Courts contains propositions conducive to a general peace, founded on the maintenance of the political equilibrium. Further, it not only recommends to the Western Powers a revival of the Conference of Vienna with this object, butjit expresses its wish, in unison with Prussia, that England and France should specifically intimate the terms on which, in their opinion, the general peace may be satisfactorily negotiated and concluded. ; Referring to our intimation, in our last number, that considerable changes might now be expected in the personnel of the administrative and diplomatic bodies, in order tranquilly to withdraw from the scene individuals highly pronounced in their conduct and convictions, we have now to announce that , his Excellency Comte Walewski, the Ambassador of France, has oared his resignation to his imperial master, which has been duly accepted. His ExCellency, as well as the accomplished partner of his life, will- leave at the 'Court of St. James's and in our circles lively recollections of many amiable qualities which had rendered them alike popular and esteemed:- It will be remembered that his Excellency is of a Polish family, and has viewed the Eastern question very much with reference to this circumstance. GUN-B 0 4TS. TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. London, July 21, 1354. SIR,—You have fought a godd-fight in trying to over come Admiralty prejudices against efficient gun - -vessels for army and navy purposes in the Danube and the Baltic. The press generally has followed your leadall except the trimming, vacillating, time-serving Times. If that paper had as warmly and properly advocated the right course as you have done, such leading remarks as it contains this day would' have been unnecessary ; for nobody doubts its influence, and the authorities dread it more than any other journal,, from its great circulation. In spite of its time-serving, it has been compelled more than once to make allUsions to' the subject, tut .never before so plainly as to-day ; and jf (a natural in ference from its heretofore neglect of the question) it is in the service of the Government, the following copy ( its leader will probably be the occasion of eno slight hauling over the 'coali From the moment that we can throw a suffleient naval force or flotilla into the Danube, the Rtissian's . are exit off in the Do brndscha." And again,-- , ". It is an extraordi nary, and almost incredible fact, that doWn to this time, nearly four months a'ftbr the declaration of war, the Russians should still have 11. d the use of a steam flotilla in the Danube, and that'the allied flags should only now appear there ; for one of the most obvious requirements in the war both in the Black Sea and the Baltic was a multitude of small vessels fit for service in ehallow waters." Sapient "Editor—ls' it only now you have found that out ? Look back just three months— look into your own columns read Mr. Scott RuSsell's letter—read Mr. Kennedy's question to the First Lord of the Admiralty—read Captain 'Clax ton's letter, a result; of a reference to bis name, and then look through your own remarks, and if you can find a single word of your own written with the in tention of urging the Admiralty to provide the steam vessels you have at last found out would perform good service, and are so much wanted, you will do what I, as a constant reader, have been unable'to accomplish. You; sir, of The Sun, have done your best, and every word you have said is fast being proved true—every prognostication of what was likely to follow is in the act of fulfilment. One Pruth, or one Nix or Salamander would now destroy, without much trouble, or without any risk, the whole Russian flotilla in the Danube, and secure to the Allies the command of the river for pod and all, and such a vessel need not have waited for the clearing of the Sulina mouth of the Danube.—Your obedient servant, NAUTICUS. THE MEDITERRANEAN. SOUTHAMPTON, JULY' 21. The Peninsular and Oriental Seam Navigation Company's ship Ripon, Captain E: Cooper, arrived here this afternoon, bringing the heavy portion of the East India, China, and Mediterranean maili, and dates from Alexandria July 7, Malta July 11, and Gibraltar July 16. The Ripon brings 74 passengers, among whom are Mra. Gifford, widow of the late Captain Gifford. of her Majesty's ship Tiger, Sir Anthony Oliphant. &c., and on freight 97 bales of flax, 105 bales o' three cases of cheese, 12 packages of sill. handkerchiefs, 136 packages of sundry merchandise, and a live hippopotamus. This steamer brings no news from the Mediter ranean. From Gibraltar we have accounts to the 16th inst., by which we learn that the two boy: and four seamen belonging to the British brig Cuth bert Young, who escaped from that vessel prior to her capture. by the .Riff pirates, and for whos€ safety but faint hopes were entertained, had been picked up by the British cutter Vampire, bound to Oran, and taken thence to Gibraltar in the French war steamer Tartare. The British steamer. Persian, with 110 miles of submarine cable on board; arrived at Gibraltar on the 14th instant, in eight days from Plymouth, and proceeded at, once to Genoa. Her Majesty's steamer Antelope, 10 days from Sierra Leone to Teneriffe, and 7 days thence, arrived at Gibraltar on the 13th instant. At Gibraltar eichange was quoted as follows : On London, at 90 days' date, 51/ ; Paris, sf. 32c.; Marseilles, sf. 33c:; Genoa, Of. 41c.; at eight days' sight on Madrid, / discount ; Cadiz, Malagar, and Seville, par ; Alicante and Valencia, discount ; Barcelona, discount ; Spanish pillared dollars, 9 per cent. premium ; Carolus dollars, 13 per cent. premium. COURT CIRCULAR. OSBORNE, JULY 21. The Queen and Prince, accomPanled by the Prince of Wales, Prince Alfred, and the Princesses Helena and Louisa, embarked on board the Fairy yesterday after noon, and cruised towards the Nab light. The Royal party returned to Osborne at half-past seven o'clock. The Hon. Lucy Kerr has succeeded the Hon. Mary Seymour as maid of honour in waiting. The Earl of Roden had an interview with Viscount Palmerton yesterday, at the Home-office. Sir Alexander Spearman and Mr. John Wood (chair man of the Board of Inland Revenue) had interviews with the Chancellor of the Exchequer yesterday, at his official residence in Downing-street. UNIVERSITY INTELLIGENCE. • OXFORD, JULY 21. The following subjects are proposed for the Chancel lor's'Prizes for the ensuing year, ,viz. : For Latin Verse— " Ismeiitaa Palm:tinam eccnpantes." For an English Essay—" The different principles on which the chief systems of popular representation haVe been based in;sncient and modern times." Fora Latin Essay—" Morurn Philosophi spud Grmcos et Romanos inter se comparati." . • Sir Roger Newdigate's Prize—For the best composi tiOn in English verse; not limited to fifty lines, by any undergraduate who, on the day Above specified, shall not have exceeded four years from the time of his Ma triculation " The Mosque rising in the place of the Temple of Solomon." At the colonial wool sales there is still a numerous at tendance, with increased spirit. in tba bidding; and decided improvement on the ,openiiig prices, the conti nental purchasers operatin'g very freely. Up to- the present time 19,000 bales have been dis Posed of, and the sales will continue to the 12th of August. LIVERPOOL; Friday.—The Plicenix,' Captain Monett, belonging, to Walthew's Liverpool line of Australian packets, sailed for - Melbourne . .this morning with 370 passengers. The celebrated Black Ball shin Marco Polo, Captain Wild, sails to-morrow morning for Mel. bourne, with 660 passengers on board. INCREASE OF. BUSINESS AT ,THE CUSTOMS.—There has been great pressure during the last foknight in the land ing department of the Customs, in consequence of the large influx of shipping and extensive importations. Two additional landing surveyors have, therefore, been appointed by the Board of Commissioners. The . new sugar duties have also materially increased the labours of the officer s .—Ci v il Service Gazette. COURTS OF LAS',—A Parliamentary return states that the number of actions brou ,, lit in the Queen's Bench in 1851 was 21,221 ; in 1852, .2 . 1,625 ; and in 1853 , 22,994 ; total for the three years, 65,840. In the Common Pleas, 14,398 actions were brought in 1851 ; 17,879 in 1852 ; and 16,106 in 1853. In the Exchequer, in 1851, 280 actions were entered for trial in London. and 583 in Middlesex ; in 1852, 323 in London, and 534 in Middle sex ; in 1853, 417 in London, and 662 in Middlesex. The number of revenue causes, which are only triad in Middlesex, was 5 iri 1851, 14 in 185 2 , and 4 in 1853 . NEUTRALITY OF BuAziL.--The Brazilian Government has declared to the Cabinets of Fratice.and England that no privateer under a belligerent flag shall be fitted out, or victualled, or admitted with its prizes into the ports of B.azil, and that Brazilian subjects will be required-to abstain from taking part in fitting out any privateer, or in any other act opposed to the obligations of a strict neutrality. • CHOLERA AT ST. PETERSBURG. — On the 9th of July there were 670 persons suffering - with cholera. 103 fresh cases ocenn-ed 'Oir that' day ; were cured and 29 died. On the following day there were 89 fresh cases-32 cures and 39 deaths.—Journal de St. Pcterebourg. fi'()!?/i-'.i(;IN NEWS THE WAR. ATTEMPTED ASSASSINATION OF = LORD RAGLAN.—DEATH OF CAPTAIN HYDE PARKER. MALTA, July 17.—The Harbinger brings news from Constantinople of the 12th instant. Captain - Hyde Parker, of the Firebrand, was killed by the enemy at *Sulina. Five Greeks attempted to assassinate Lord Raglan on the 2d of July. • •' The one who fired was banged, the others flogged. The fleets were at Baltschik on the 10th. SERVIA AND MONTENEGRO. Austria has received very satisfactory assur ances, saysa letter from Vienna of the 17th, from the Government of Servia. Prince Danilo, of Montenegro, that worthy ally of the Czar, has been attacked by delirium tremens, in consequence of his indulgence in ardent liquors. It appears that ou the 22d of May, being the anniversary of his birthday, he gave a grand dinner, at which he drank to such an excess that his mind became affected. The persons about him have endeavoured to keep this event secret from the people, who, preferring to remain neutral in the present war, care very little what happens to the prince." REJECTION OF THE LAST RUSSIAN PROPOSITIONS. The Cologne Gazette contains a letter from Vienna of the 17th, which says that Lord West moreland has been authorised by his Government to refuse, purely and simply, to take into considera tion the last Russian Propositions. Voss's Gazette, of Berlin, has the following from Vienna, 16th It is thought that the conference which Prince Gortschakoff had yesterday with Count Buol was the last before his departure, for the Russian Plenipotentiary must be convinced that the ' Russian - propositions have not had the success which was expected at St. Petersburg. The report that it is intended to make the Russian re ply the basis. of ulterior negotiations, by commu nicating it to the Conference of Vienna, appears to be confirmed ; but it is also certain that the Amiassadors of the Western Powers have declared in the name of their. Governments that the Russian reply is not sufficient to form a motive for an armistice. THE WAR IN CIRCASSIA. REDOUT KALEH, GEORGIA, June 25.--The Samp-- son has been at Soucham Kaleh 'for a week, and is not yet returned. The Highflyer is at Redoubt Kaleh, but was at Churuksu On , Monday, the 19th of June, Selim PaSha demanding an interview with her commanding officer. It , was then ascertained that. Selim Pasha had just retreated upon that place from , Agounghiet, .a . frontier town, with 12,000 men. At Du i goforghiet he had received, notice that the Russians and Georgians, number .ing 50,000, were about to attack him. Early on Friday morning, as the Turks were commencing a retreat, down came the enemy, and a most fierce battle was fought ; the Turks lost 1,000 men and 11 guns ; the Russian loSs is put at 10,000 ; they say they were two da7ys in removing the wounded from the field. Out of 400 Turkish cavalry 14 of them only are now at Churuksu. The Bashi-Bazouks fired and ran, and were fired on by Selim Pasha ; but some of them fought well. Selim Pasha had a horse shot under him, and 10 holes in his coat. He i s a b rave and fine' He says the Russians will attack Redout Kaleh next. The fortified works at that .place are rapidly attaining completion. The Marine artillerymen of the Sanspareil when there did some capital work at the outpost at the confluence of the rivers • and now the Highflyer's men are b us y plac ing a chain across the south river, and, when that is done, are to place a boom across the north river. The southern stream has been made navigable arti acially by the Russians, who have connected it with the Rhiou (Phasis), preferring Redout to Poti Ls a port, the latter place being some distance from the river's mouth, and at some Seasons of the year difficult of apprcacb, more particularly owing to what the Yankees call " snags," or large floating pieces of timber, swept from the interior. Every thing from Russian Georgia came to this place. Sugar appears to have been the principal import. At Redout Kaleh there is great activity in making defences ; stockades, blockhouses, and earthworks are showing themselves at all points. These are -low carried on by Lieut. H. B. Roberts, Marine Artillery officer, of the Highflyer, who directs the Terations of 2,000 Turks, who work well when 'cept to it ; but at times, in spite of their " Moos Bashis" (literally, captain of a hundred, or ceiitn , ion) and " ba-Bashis" (corporal, or captain of ten), they gradually drop off to some secluded place "ith their chibouques, their numbers becoming " beautifully less," and at length their o ffi cers Jegin to follow heir example. Then comes an Lppeal to their Meralai (General), and then they tgain come trooping to work. They readily learnt to , caking gabions, and greatly prefer that work to ligging and cuttingsods. - The parapet has been raised to eight feet, and a similar one is making on the north tide of the river. A correspondent says,—" There is yet plenty to be got through to make the place perfect, according to the rules of fortificatidn, out, even as it is, I would rather be with 2,000 in the defence than 6,000 in the attack. It is very troublesome to get the Turks mustered in a morn ing, and one must be always with them to make hem stick to it. The other day, when a long line )f parapet was completed by a great effort, the Turks rushed with their spades on the banquette, Ind, putting them to their shoulders after the man ner of so many tophek (muskets), took imaginary pot-shots at "Moskoo," and afterwards all sat invoking in the roar of the rampart, admiring /ready the result of their day's performance, and Lpparently wondering how the deuce they could have done it. It is very troublesome, too, when, is frequently happens, the piogress of the works is interrupted by several of them taking it into their heads to leave off work, and, 'sticking a sword or a niece of stick into a portion of parapet just com pleted, commence their prayers and genuflexions and bead-bowings towards Mecca (the stick is supposed to represent the head of IVlahomet) ; then they are tremendously in the way and cannot be disturbed. THE BLACK SEA.. " VARNA, July 9.—The Caradoc, steam-despatch vessel, Lieut.-Commander Derriman, leaves this evening with Lord Raglan's despatches. I have little news to tell you further than was contained in my last. Reports have reached us of the Aus trians marching on Widdin, and a colonel being sent to form a part of Lord Raglan's staff. Two transports arrived yesterday with cavalry from England, and the English have now 22,000 effective fighting men. A party of seamen and sappers from the fleet have gone to the Danube to construct boats, rafts, and bridges, for the passage of the troops. The Russians are falling back and destroy ing everything as theyToi."__ - Another letter, dated - I3aftehick, July 9, says The fleets are still at anchor, and while the armies are this side of the Danube there - is little chance of either fleet going to sea. There is a flying squad ron off Sebastopol, and detached steamers off the mouth of the Danube to prevent supplies and com-' munication. The steamer Fury had left the fleet yesterday, with Russian prisoners to. exchange. She will bring back those of the Tiger, when there will be anourt-martial on the surviving officers arrd men. The weather excessively hot. - A seaman of the Rodney, was shot by a midshipman of that ship, and died this morning. The• boy was trying a re volver, and the pistol went off by accident." The Lloyd of Vienna has the following from Odessa, dated 7th :—" Tine allied fleet, accom panied by a great number of transports, was pro f:eeding probably to Anapa and Rowaro-Tyrse:;, the two last points preserved by the Russians on the Caucasian coast. It is said that 12,000 men - are to be found there. The fortifications of thiS place are provided with a considerable number of pieces of 36, with mortars recently brought from the interior of Russia. It is cal culated that 25,000 men are here and in the neighbourhood." MOVEMENTS OF THE RUSSIAN ARMY. A letter frOm Lemberg, 13th, says :—" Count Schlick, the Commauder.in-Chief of the corps darmee of Gallicia, arrived here yesterday, and to day the Archduke Charles Louis giyes a grand dinner on the occasion. The last military mea sures of Russia .prove that she expects a war with Austria. Troops are hastily marching from the interior of Poland on Podolia and Volhynia, par:- ticularly cavalry, as the employineut of that force in the plains of Podolia is much relied on. The Cossacks have been called from all parts of the country, but they are for the most part irregulars. The, concentration of troops in Podolia, on the lino of the Sereth, and near the defiles of Transylvania are much more considerable than on our northern frontier towards Volhynia. It is also said that .numerous bodies of troops are being assembled near Cracow. The Russians are • seeking to cover the approaches to the Crimea in Bossarabia. The coasts of the Baltic, on the contrary, are nearly cleared of troops. It is stated that the hereditary Grand' Duke will positively have the Command in-Chief of the army of the south, and have with him Prince Gortschakoff and Gen. Tchernisqhoff." MOVEMENTS OF . OMER'PACIIA.' We extract the following from a letter dated Constantinople, July' 10 have just received sews which announces that Omer Paella is Pro" ceelinc , to Rutschulc with a boly of 30,010 men ; 25,001 c Ottoman tro,,ps, with 5 Odd cavalry, already there. It was by many thought that a passage of the Danube at that place was projected by the Turks. I can assure you, froni most positive authority, that the Ottoman commander-in-chief has received orders on no account to cress the Danube. Persons are not wanting who express reat asto nishment at the retreat of the Russians from Silis tria not having been followed up with mare energy, and the blame is laid at the door of diplomacy. The Tuico-Greek differences are on the high road to wards adjustment. A commission has been named, composed of English, French, and Greek members. Rustem Bey left yesterday for Greece, to act as Turkish commissioner. Everybody is anxiously in quiring what the next move will be, and nobody knows. The Eastern difficulties seem likely to be thrown back on the hands of diplomacy a g a in, from which they had fairly emancip a t e d th ems elves. Everything continues tranquil here, ;whilst the capital is nearly deserted, on account of the exces sive heat that has set in. Count Zamoiski, Who has been for the last few months 'endeavouring to bring about the formation of a Polish legion, left for Varna and Schumla last week. It cannot be said that any success has crowned his endeavours' There are a good many—i n d ee d, too many—Polis", officers attached to the Turkish army in Asia' - Count de Mefray, of the National Guard of Paris, has just been named colonel in 'the Ottoman army,,_ and is also about to l ea ve f or K ars . The speech of Lord Lyndhurst on the 19th, in the House of Lords, has created.a great sensation ,amongst the reading public at Constantinople; and the reply of Lord Clarendon, which puts aside all, idea of a re turn to the status quo ante Wilton, has given much satisfaction. According to trustworthy: accounts that have been received here,' th e Russians,ein re treating from Wallachia, are carrying off all the valuables they can, lay their hands on, inclusive 0 . 1 - the church plate, &c. They have possesSed them' selves of the funds deposited by the inhabitants with the chief of every village. The other dal a council was held at the Porte, which was s t _; tended by the rep res e n t a ti ves of Austria G-teat Britain. The Ottoman GovernmerLt desirous of sendin g a b o d y o f troops i nto ~ lachia, at the same time that Austria commences' the military occupation of the Danubian pro' vinces. This was opposed by the internunels' Matters have, however, been satisfactorily ar ranged. The two Hospodars purposed returning conjointly with the Austrian army, which is net in accordance with the views of the Turkish Ca binet. The exclusive occupation of Wall;achia and Moldavia by Austrian f orces d oes , no t mee t the views of the Porte. It ha s , h owever , b een agreed that no Ottoman force will be sent th e ie for tee present, but simply' commissaries, to act in t he name of the Sultan. TEXT OF THE AUSTRO-PRUSSIAN SUMMONS TO RUSSIA.. The Journal des Dijbats publishes the following as the text of the Au s t r i an an d 'P russ i an f iumnu'' to the Czar to evacuate the Principalities : " To COUNT BSTERELAZY, AT ST. rETERSBIrIia• "Vienna,t July "In presence of the great crisis which keeps ,Europe oura state of anxious e x p ec t a ti on, th e Emperor, autile master, has resolved t o a dd ress himself once irkore to 4 . magnanimous sentiment s o f th e E mperor Ni c h o l as, by 111 ; viting him to weigh the urgent necessity of seeking 4( '1 3 2.: means of putting an e n d t o a s t a t e o f t hi ngs so threa tenwo for all positions and all interests. .e the "It is impossible t o concea l that the occup a ti o n 4: 4 two principalities of the Danube by the RuSsib,a has been one of the principal causes of the.disquieting " - t velopment which the present quarre l h as taken; en 4 h * he at this very time it is th a t measure w hi c h has caused By, failure of all attempts to arrive at a pacific soluticn• of the silence which she has observed to the summon s Franee and England, tending to the evacuation of 411 ;. principalities, R uss i a h as p l ace d h erse l f in a state of w to with the two Western Powers, and by that has give l l the struggle a fresh and so great an extension that impossible to foresee th e di sas t rous consequences - t h a t rat') result from it. - - " The Emperor Nicholas cannot be ignorant to What point theinterests of th e Austrian empire, which arc h founded in many resp ec t s w ith th ose of GerinailY, 'alrpady suffered in a political, commerc i a l , and wan— ft turing point of view from this prolonged oboupaion.orploo, is also evident that, these evils must in cieaso i n pro p to the extension given to the theatre'of war. o r "In this serious state of. things, the Emperor; out h io gust master, penetrated with the d u ti es imposed 12 1 ) °, 11 .„ se lf by the care of the inter es t s o f hi s peo Pl e, sees '. him or compelled to accept, by the protocol of which a copy ie nosed, engagements from the accomplishment of Iv he cannot withdraw. • , • " The Emperor of Russia i n • we i g hi ng a ll ' Woo cO4. derations, will appreciate the importance which .the_..,4o tieror, .our august muster, Must a tt ac h t o th e ItuTho armies not extending their operations further 10 by countries beyond the Danube, and that he should on . 04 side furnish p o siti ve i n di ca ti ons as to the precise Perut and we hope not a distant one, when an end will be r to the occupation of the principalities. " The Buyeror Ni c h o l as , we d oubt not wishes for Pe ace' ~g He will, consequently, cons id er on themeans of pil tl4 n 0 an end to a state of thi ngs w hi c h tends 'every day more 117,1 more to become for A us t r i a an d G ermany a fruitful sour`ta of calamities. He w ill . no t w i sh, by ail indetertni- 0 . ..' duration of that occupation, or by atta c hi ng t o thetevacw"' tiou conditions the accomplishment of which win be dependent'of . our will, to impose on the Emperor Tran s; ; Joseph the imperiou s d u ty o f hi mself devising this for protecting the interests which are so seriously 001 o rw mised by the present state, of things, ow " Have the goodness, AL le Comte, in r e ading l * sent despatch to Count Ness . Irotle, and in handing liter copy copy of it, to point oat th e p ar ti cu l ar value which WO A i. ' or to receiving prompt' and pr ec i se d ec l arations, wbiL"ch . 1 1 3 0 , serve to tranquillise our own interests, and at the sso.ue tl serve to put an end t o th e .h orrors of war.—Acoept, (Signed) " DB -J3l3°'" " TO BARON DR 'NORTHERN. . . " Berlin, Jurf 12. 0 0 " The Cabinet of Vienna has just communicated t‘l.,. the despatch which Count de Buol, by order of the 4 — . peror, has addressed, to the Austrian envoy at St. re'"d e , burg, in order that he may read it to Count de Nesselrode. and furnish him with a copy of it. We find in th 9 t is li• spatch, on the subject of the occupation of the pri n trd ties by the R uss i an troops, views which are participn'— by , the King our august m as t er . • It is with profound regret that his Majesty II" slob nessed up to thi s ti me t h e failure of all the efforts blob his cabin e t h as made to put an 8n..1 to a`state of , tr t i be which is n o t on l y one of the principal reasons off o i. present struggle, but w hi c h exc i tes the greatest une,..o. ness, and the sad consequences of which m ust D e ' r .. Barfly increas e by a more prolo nge d an d ex t en d e d' tion. Since, in, a state of things which so nearly nu7 o r so many positions an d so many interests, • the EtPP e o . of AuStria has once more addressed himself to the to sited sentithents of the Emperor of Russia, in order, * prevent the develop men t o f th ese i mminent flange it the King, our au gus t m i s t er cannot but give his suPrtc to this proceeding of the Austrian Cabinet. According the orders of his Majesty, I beg you, in conseqnt i o. U. le Baron, to also make known to Count da selrode the protocol of the 9th April, a copy of which ig ilki s nexed, and to express to his Excellency our confidence 1 ",„5. the Emperor Nicholas will only see therein motives for El , 0 milting to an impartial appreciation the high value whic_ a m' well as the Emperor Francis Joseph, the King, our au, ls :ig master, must attach to the Russian armies not extol: 11 ' 0 a their operations further in the Danubian provinces , t h e that a not distant term may be put to the occupation of , ta , provinces by hi s arm i es. The King cannot separate self from the con v i c ti on th at his august brother- TO'.,„111 ," ith his wisdom has on l y t o follow a path in conformity,„„ps his own interests as we ll as w i th his preceding declara',lTat to bring the que s ti ons i n d i spute, by the• assfurances respond to the just solicitude of the Courts of Berlin 0. 74 of Vienna, on a ground which offers practical stli stl .,,b•• points, and lead t o a sa ti sfactory solution by circu rase'"nei Ping warlike a c ti on on b ot h sides. Our august masterll°`o3 that the present proceeding will meet with a reception fO to the Emperor of Russia conformably to the sentinl en to which dictated it, and that the reply will be of a nattlrl ot • withdraw the King from the painful necessities imP°"" o s,. him 137 his duties and his engagements.—Sav e the goodn!,o Monsieur le Baron, to communicate thii despatch to Chancellor of the Empire. " *wept, &c. (Signed) "DE MANTEUFFEL. ., THE BALTIC. STOCKHOLM, July 14.—1 t is stated in a letter fr° ° Finland that there are at present only 150 soldierf n ' exclusive of "a f e w C ossac k s ," i n Wasa, 300 70 Gaml a , Carleby, with on e fi e ld- p i ece, and 011", " rusty town-guns," and 360 in Christina, eluding 30 Cossacks. The inhabitants have pets tioned the Governor-General of Finland for lOd . troops, but up to the Bth inst. the request 113 b0 not been complied with. At Wasa the inhabita l3 : o were lately occupi e d i n erecting a battery at ti'd entrance of the canal; but the only wins at 1 15 r d were a few half worn-out ones, which, on bel7, tried, were deemed anythi ng b u t satisfactory. ,„ writer adds that the inhabitants of the above t°, entertain no hope of b e i ng a bl e t o o ff er any resist ante to the En g li s h, an d t h a t t h ey ch i efly re ly °a the narrowness of the channels. There are good grounds for stating that the peror of Russia is concentrating his best soldieT . 0 the elite in fact of his ar m y—i n Fi n l an d , and titre , he is fully convinced th a t th e d es ti ny o f his 001),.. will be decided not on th e s h ores o f t h e Bl ac k but on those of the Gulf of Finland. , of The Post Ticlning states that th e Emper°,-big Russia lately visited C rons t a dt, an d express ea approbation cf the newly erected batteries. 00 Three out of the fou r or d ers or h ouses of ..,d Swedish Diet have v o t e d i n f avour of 911°V13 Jews to settle in every t own o f t h e ki ng d om . is a step in the right direction. Another en e vro - be the repealing of th e l aw f or b idding any too, testant subjects of Sweden to change their reliV iie under pain of perpetu a l b an i s h ment from the klaici7o dom. There are a t p resent two Swedish 13 threatened with that penalty. GREECE. • The Minister of Marine at Paris has recei ved cle 3i spatches from the Admiral in command of the division in the Levant, dated the 12th. The e2cjis ditions a ga i ns t the pirates, and-the arrest en" Av es, armament of all the pi ra t es , an d th e ir acc omPr were going on with ()Teat activity. Eight e „' er pirates who murdered the crew of the sc i_ i „ Si c a Harrietta are in the hands o f j us ti ce . The