The Sun. — London, England, 1854-08-11 00:00:00

~;--. ke ~! lc~ r- - /,/ „Z>, 7 z Y ~~l l ~-> ~~GI EAST ISTDTA ITOMIt, 9th Areityrr, 1854. NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN, that the an nexed CODE of REGULATIONS for the ADMISSION of CANDIDATES, at the FIRsT Janrary Next,' for the APPOINTAtENT of ASSTATAX2 ..b Las in the SERVIC E of the EAST -PcPI A-COMFArt L - as teen framed by... Abe Hoard of Cenimissioners for the Affairs of India; undel _ of the Act 16th and 17th Vint., cap. 95, sec. 38. AEGTMATION S FOR TIIE ADMV,SION OF CANDIDATES FOR THE APPOINT MENT OF ASsisTANT•SIIIVJEON IN THE SERVICE OF THE EAST INDIA COMPANY. • All natural-horn su'Aects of her Majesty may be candidates far rntisafon into the se tyke of the Fast India Company as Asoistant• rgem "' Th ey r .dist, however, be between 22 and 28 years of age, and of sonrd , hoe. :ity health. xf o Th „:„ Y _re. P .abscribe and send into Dr. Sc-tt, the Physician to the 1854, 'ole ...!ast India Company, before the 10th day cf December, decriaration to the fo lowing effect (Christian and surname at full length), a candidate for ern e,— _anent as an Assistant-surgeon in the service of the East India emPany, do hereby declare, that I was years of age on the day of last, and that I labour under no constitu tional disease or physical disability that can interfere with the due discharge of the duties of a medical officer and I also attest my readiness to proceed on duty to India within three months of reedy leg my appointment. This declaration must be accompanied by the following docu ments - • . • // . . . • • • • • ... i ......_, r." , - 7 , \. •: —, ..A' , .' It , : r• ti... I ' V 4 a k 6:?:: • 1' :;,.k. 44 V . . ' . , ~-, I . 4 .' ; - ' tiPX- 1 * ' .r:Wi ~../.,./ 4 - 4 1 ige k • - 1 . ~,,, :i. .001 .§ 11 1 4;1 ; ( \_t_.::" --z ~.4 '' / I ''' ' ' ‘)'‘. . ' 1 4 eN,,,-„.•-,,,- 4. #20 , „ t i ta , - - 5 - - . • _ St' 7 ' ::„. , ! Vt . / rr*, ' ' 4,„... te s ' l7 '' .. i. 7. 4 ~.,-----• - • .ZS24I.I°Z , , •---- Z . :6 , , *I. s* b-e,I. 14..,%r ads • ,__ :A --- • -IN' , ---__ 0 r_ e \ , L „,,A,,,4 . 6 , .4, 3 . - . Fts.l 11.--.41 ► '' :°: 14. -12 ' 4 13 0 1 / 1; n5. ---- '-• 4:5 - 0 ,-• - 4 T.:/, At ,• • .I.Sv ~..: •,,,, ,-- ' r ..,,.. 70 `47:4 . 1' •, , ,,i,„ , !' l '-:• i A ,v. ~------<_ 4. i ~.. I Lt ..',-..,, ~, r-._--- , Jo , ./-,:. '-,, -,-,.- els- 4. - . 4 4: - ....:- ~ 4, , • .:„,,„ . 0. -- . . 4 .-. .... - 0, - , 0 ,.,.. :..- ~,;,,,,,,,,„.,:,.. / r r No. 19,306.] LONDON, FRIDAY EiViNING, AUGUST AI It. ALBERT SMITH'S MONT BLANC, including the BERNESE OBERLAND and the SIMPLON, THIS EVENING, and Every Evening at Eight o'Clock, (except Saturday) ; and Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday Mornings, at Three. Stalls, 3s. (which can be taken at the box- offics every day from II • till 4 ; area, 25.; gallery, ls.—Egyptian Hall, Piccadilly. [PRICE SD. IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. HOUSE OF LORDS—(YESTERDAY.) The house met at four o'clock. ROYAL COMMISSION. The Royal assent was given by commission to the fol lowing bills :—Public Revenue and Consolidated Fund Charges (No. 2) ; Burials Beyond the Metropolis ; Land Assessed and Income Taxes ; Spirits (Ireland) ; Youth ful Offenders ; Valuation of Lands (Scotland) ; Usury Laws Repeal ; Court of Chancery ; Friendly • Societies Acts Continuance ; Benefices Augmentation ; Stamp Duties ; Marriages (Mexico) ; Crime and Outrage (Ire land) ; Standard of Gold and Silver Wares ; Inclosure, &c., of Lands ; parochial School Masters (Scotland). ; National Gallery, &c., (Dublin ; Merchant Shipping ; Town's Improvement (Ireland) ; Duchy of Cornwall Office ; Public Health ; Bribery • Bourne's (Mo w b r i c k Partition) E s t a t e ; Bradford Glebe Lands and Vicarage Trust Estate ; Baron De L'lsle and Dudley's Estate ; Worsley's Estate ; Legh's Estate. The Lords Commissioners were the Lord Chancellor, the Duke of Argyll, and Earl Granville. MONUMENT TO THOMAS CAMPBELL. Lord CAMPBELL said he was requested by the executors of one of our greatest poets—Thomas Camp bell—to put a que'tion to the Prime Minister . as to the statute proposed to be erected in Westminster Abbey, to that distinguished Man of genius. Ten years had elapsed since he bad the honour of being present at the funeral of the poet, when the Earl of Aberdeen, Sir Robert Peel, Lord John Russell, and 'Any other illustrious men in the country did homage, to the man. After th inter ment of his ashes in Westminster Abbey, a subscription was set on foot, at the head of which appeared the name of the Queen, for a statue to be placed in the abbey. At the funeral the executors paid 731. ss. 2d. for the grave, and 71. 7s. for putting the name upon the stone. When the statue was finished, application was made to the Dean and Chapter to allow its erection, but they de manded a sum of 2101. for the two feet square of ground which would be occupied by the pedestal. The executors had no means of paying this sum, as all their funds were exhausted, and the consequence was that the statue had remained in the studio of the artist for five years. He thought it was disgraceful that such a demand should be made, especially as grants bad been voted to the abbey for keeping it in repair. He wished to know if the Government would promise to make representations to to the authorities of the abbey on the subject ? The Earl of ABERDEEN entirely sympathised with the noble and learned lord in his feelings towards the distinguished person to whom he alluded, but the de mands of the dean and chapter, though they seemed extravagant, were necessary to maintain that glorious fabric, Westminster Abbey, for there were no funds for that purpose beyond what they obtained in this way ; and he suggested that admirers of departed genius should contribute to the expense of erecting indnuments to them, and he (Lord Aberdeen) should be, for one, most ready to contribute to such a fund. RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES BILL. On the motion of Earl FORTESCUE, this bill was read a third time and passed. The Militia (Ireland) Bill, the Militia Ballots Suspen sion Bill, the Militia Pay Bill, and the Midland Great Western Railway of Ireland Bills, were severally read a third time and passed. SECOND COMMON LAW PROCEDURE (1854) BILL. . The Commons' amendments to this bill were, after a few remarks from the Lord Chancellor proposing amend ments in the clauses, considered and agreed to, on the understanding that the subject should be more fully con sidered next session. riIURKTSH EXHIBITION, Hyde-park C orner . I. —Ten months having been devoted in the most elaborate preporation and careful arrangement of he ORIENTAL and TURK -1511 MUSI U ki at the St. George's Gallery, Hyde-park-corner, Picea d Ily, it is now OPEN DAILY. from 11 am. to 101, in Prlee of admis st,ll, 2s. 6.14 children, Is. Gd. ; tinnily tickets (admitting five per sons), Its. ;on Saturdayf, ss. ; children, 28. Gd. Family tickets may be p evlously secured at Mr. Mitchell's Royal Library, 33, Old Bond street. 1 . Proof of age , e ith er by extract from the register of the patish in Which the candidate was born, or by his own declarat on pursuant to the Act 5 and 6 Wm. IV., c. 62. 2 . A diploma in surgery, or a degree in medicine, provided an ex amination in surgery be required for such degree, from some body competent by law to grant or confer such diploma or degree. 3. A certithwe of having attended two courses of lectures, of six Months each, on the practice of phy;ic. and of haVing attended for S ix Months the practice and eintal instruction of the physicians at So me hospital, containing at least, on an average, one hundred in- Patients ; or of having attended one course of lectures of six months on the practice of physic, and (Unice Instruction for twelve months. 4. .A certiflerte of hating attend d for three months the practical instruction given at one of the public as)lums for the treatment of . the insa ne _ 5 . A certificate of baying attended flr time months one of the In atitntions or wards of an i capita! especially devoted to the treat ment of opbti alm!c dee.!.se. 6. A certificate nth yteg atte, d d a course of lectures on m'cl. w i r erY, and of "teeing entuinefei ,•7 least six laignes. 7. A certificate of having acquired a practical k. owledge of cup- Ping Candidate. may also, at their option, send in certificate. of atterd ance at any hospitals, or any courses of lectures in additi n to the above. Attendance on a course ot'iniltary surgery is recommended. Candidates producing satisfactory certificates w;11 be admitted to an examination to be held in January, 1855. The examination will include the following subjects :- 1. Stir ery in all its departments. 2. Medicine, in lu ling the D's >aseti of Women and Chilirell, Therm' utics, Pharwcy. and Hydene. 3 . . o ...natomy and Physiology, including Comparative Anatomy. 4 . Natural History. includine Botany and Zoology. '_'he examination will be condncted :- 1. By means of written qnestions and answers, 2. By ohjeet examinations and experiments, when the subject ad lnits of such teati.. - 3 . By Draetical examination at the bedside of the patient, and by dissections and operations on the dead body. 4. By viva yore examination. The persons who shall be pronounced by the examiners to be the b est tralified in all respects shall be appointed to fill the requ'site tninlber of apnointrnents as assistant surgeons in the East India Comnany's service. All assistant surgeons are required to subscribe to the Military or l redical, and Mellen! retiring funds at the Presidencies to which they may be respectively appointed, and to the Military Orphan Society el,, if appointed to Bengal. All assistant artrzpni who shall negieet or refire to proceed to India under the orders of the Court of tdreetors. within three months from the d a t e of their appointment, will be considered as having for feited them, unless special circumstances shall justify a departure I rOln this regulation. Candidates may apply to Dr. Scott, 13. StrattOn-street, for further Information if needed. N. ll . The certificates and notices as to examination herein con tained apply only to the examination to be held in January next. Regulations rega r di ng t h e requ i remen t s o f C an did a t es f or f uture eXaminations will be Issued afte - the List examination. REVOLUTION IN SPAIN.-ESPARTERO at Madrid.—Amongst the lates': addition to Madame • TBS.- tiADD'S unique collection are Portrait Models of her Majesty the Queen of Spain and General Espartero. Also the Duchess of Gloster, the Queen Mother, the Sultan of Tutkey, the Emperor Nicholas of Russia, &c.—Bazaar, Baker-street, Portmaq-sp,are. Open from eleven till ten Admission, ls. ; Napoleon Rooms, 6d. E-OPENING of the CASINO de VENISE, :JO Holborn, on MONDAY next, Aug. l4.—This popular au„ i•pleudid Esiab;i•liment having during the recess been Re-Deco r ated by bif ssrs. itachrna) er, Bull (artists of the Cr) stal Palace), arid Assl•itants, the whole of the pillars, pilasters, and walla lined with u,iwa ds of 350 superb Plates of Silvered Glass, a New Floor laid do, n in ' , he Ban Room, an entirely .New Orchestra erected together wilt mltny alterations and improvements to numertus to particularise, will RE-OPEN for the WINTER SEASON on the at ove -named date. Mr. W. M. PACKER'S Grand Band will perform nightly an endless variety of new and popular compositions. Doors open at half-past 8, and close at 12 o'clock. admission, Is. LAURENT'S CASINO, ARGYLE Rooms, (Lessee, Cuss. C. LAURENT, Onslow-house, Futllum-road), The above _Rooms are now OPEN FOR Til SEASON. ind will continue open every evening; withh' LAURENT'S' eiILE IsItATED BAND:" Consiatitinople At !riP.e, Sultan Polka, Fall Star Walt; and Overlan4 Mail Galop, by D'Albert; a!so, by It. La•tr,nt , the following Waltzes - La belle Frangaise, Leonora, Vllli tins and his Dinah, Admission, Is. Doors open at half-past 8. Dancing to commence at 9 o'clock, and ter zilnate at half-past 11. CREMORNE.—Admission, ONE SHILLING. TIIIS DAY.—Grand Extra Attractions. The Programme a ill present ainost agreeable routine of marlin - re novelties :—Grand Concert, vocal a, :d in , trumental by Bost ~o's ofd.; principal vocal hts, Mr. Ddirenner and Miss Storace —Magnificent Ballet; princl p.,l (lane* rs, Mons. Milano, Th• resa and Anne Cushnie—French and American Equestrian Company, introducing additional talent— Desari , 's 'lleupe of Dols and Monkeys—Professor Taylor and his gifted Son-3iarristt's Working nees—Madlle. Allsler's Rope Ascent —Dancing on the great Platform—Brilliant Pyrotechnic Display by liortrain —Open daily at 3 o'clock, Conveyance from all parts of London direct to Cremorne. C ENERAL STEAM . NAVIGATION COMPANY. • Incorporated by Act of Parliament. 71, Lombard-street, London. Notice is Hereby Given, That the Half-yearly General Meeting of the Proprietors of this Company will be held at the Company's Office, 71. Lombard-street, on Tuesday. the 29th instant, at Two o'Clock pre cisely, pursuant to the Act of Parliament, to transact the usual busi ness, and to declare the Dividend for the half-year ending the 30th June, 1854. MARTIN PRATT, secretary. London, August 1, 1854. JAMES C. MELVILL, Secretary. fi. REAT-VESTERN RAILWAY..- CHEAP EXCURSTON to RATH and THINTOL—A Train will leave PPaddlnzton on Sundsy, Angnst 13 , 14. at 745 a m., and wit return e same ev, 'nitre. at 6.30 p.m. from Bristol, And 7 p m . f rom B at h . rtres—B , 10s. and ; Rath, 9s and ss. Ticket s my be pre vi'"`LY (*rained at the graft-Western Bolting Offi,Cß, 27, King -269 strpet, Cheap , ide t 63, Bridge-road, Lambeth; 351, O x f or d- s t reet; St , :and; and at the Paddington Station. SALE OF OLD STORES AT PORTSMOUTH. ADMIRALTY, SOMERSET -PLACE, nth August, 1854, THE Commissioners for Executing the Office of Lord Hier Admiral of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, do hereby give notice, that on WEDNESDAY, the 23d Inst., at 12 o'clock at noon, the Admiral Superintendent will put up to Sale in her Majesty's Dockyard at Portsmouth, several Lots of OLD STORES ; consisting of Old Canvas and hammocks, in Rags, Rope, cable-laid and hawser-laid, Rope Rubbish, Yarns, Oeharn Hemp Cuttings, Lignuut Vitae, Nilea, &c., &c., &c., all lying in the said Yard. Persona wishing to view the Lots must apply to the Superintendent for note.; of admission for that purpose. Catalogues and Conditions of Sale may be had here and at the Yard. *OIJTH-WESTERN RAILWAY.- 7 PLEASURE EXCITRRIONS DAILY to thoce attractive 'Places,t WINDSOR, HAMPTON COURT, RICHMO ND, KEW, Ere., &a., a Low Fares First and Second Class Return Tickets, at Simla Fares (with the a ddition of a small booking fee), are !mod on Saturdays end Sundays,' at Waterloo and Val•shaq Stations, to Win , Taor and o all Stations b elow tVolOng. Th ese tick e t s co n only he received at the station for which they are issued, and are available for Return by any Ordi -1:111, Train until the following Monday. inclusive. By order. ARCHD SCOTT, Traffic Ma nager . Waterloo Station, July, 1854. RETURN TICKETS ISSUED.- The . GENERAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY'S STEAM -SHIPS leave St. Katharine's Wharf, for ED INBURGH—Every Wednesday and Saturday, at Ten evening. Chief Cabin, 145.; Fore. Bs. ; Deck ss. From !lore's Wharf, Wappinz, for ICEWCASTLE —Wednesday and Saturzlay, at Eight evening: 15s. or 10s. CANCER HOSPITAL, London and Brompton. —The Committee very respectfully present the following result arising out of 650 cases which came under treatment to the end of last year, via :—That there were 236 in the ulcerative stage of the disease. That the average duration of disease previously to com ing to the Hospital gave two years and eight months. That those who had relations previously atTected with the disease were 85. That tt , e average age when they were attacked shows 43k years of age. That those who had been operated on previously to coming to the Hospital were 64. That the lapse of time before the disea-e returned to those operated on was 1 years. That the cases ascribed to blows and other injuries were 80. The benevolent and wealthy are earnestly entreated, before they save town, to make some provision for the suffering patients left In he Hospital. Treasurer—John Parkinson, Esq., 66, Lincoln's-inn-flelds. Bankers—Messrs. Coutts and Co., 59. Strand. W. J. COCKERILL, Secretary. m London-bridge Wharf for - . YARMOUTH—We From Lnndon-brje Wharf, for YATMOUTR...Wednesday and Saturday, at , 4 afternoon. Bs. or ss. UULl.—Every Tuesday and Friday, at 8 morning. Bs. or ss. RAMsGAT.E—Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday, at half-past 10 rnornina. MARGATE and TIME BAY—Daily, at 10 (Sunday excepted) Saturdays, at 10 and '3 afternoon. MARGATE: and BACK every Sunday at 9 morning. One fare. OfD ces, 71, Lombard-street, and 37, Regent-circus. I . ST4.I OF WIGHT CHEAP EXCURSIONS.— '6013T IT- WEATERN RATT,w AY —Tiv the Excursion Trains 7 "`r3r SITMDAY TI lifornin—at 7.45 from Wate!llo Station, THROUGH cKETS are famed to Or ISLE 0! WIGHT, via MPTON, for COWES, or PORTSMCITTII, for HYDE. apes °_C owed Carriages. Bs. ; s'eated Open carriages, 55., which bnelude alt pier dues ai.d a emiboat fare;, but not ronveyin e b_ etw een the r a il way ient i ona and piers. The Hew , Tickets fom . .!,Y OX de will II .t be availatile via (*owes and boUth am pt on, nor t h ose CO' pa via Hyde and Portsmoirl,. I.4II,,ROI'fiIIOUT _TICKETS betwixt LONDON and RYDP. v i ' Bl4 o' - 'l'll, • PORTSE A . and GOSPORT, available for Four 4;1 are alpo issued daily at Waterloo Station, at following fare., Include all pfer dues. omnibus aed steamboat fares. lst C 2 n ~, ti• 2d Class 275. Bd. Single Journey Fares--lat Class, 20s. tae; lbs. 6d., 1, Cannon-row, Westminster. SUN LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, London. ----- SHARE OF PROFIT INCREASED FROM ONE-TIALIr TO FO UR-FIFTHS. Policies effected with this Society after Mllsummer, IMO, and re maining hi force at each Septennial period of division, will PART' a 'A T IN PO(' It- FIFTHS of the .Net Profits of the Society accru ing after M idsuaner, 1850, in proportion to their contributions to those j,reflts , and according to the conditions contained in the The Premiums required by this Society for insuring Young Lives are lower than in many other old-established offices, and Insurers are fully protected from all risk by an ample guarantee fUnd, in ad dition to the accumulated funds derived from the investments of Premiums. Waterloo ARCIID. SCOTT, Traffic Manager. Station, July, It 54. Policy Stahr.ps paid br the Office. Prospectuses way be obtained at the Office in Threadneedle-street, London, or of any of the Agents of the Society. ellAttLEs HENRY LIDDERDALE, Actuary. i I nIESEMAR, protected by Royal Letters patent of England, and secured by the Seals of the Ecole de --ul acie de parts, and the Ininerlal College - f Medicine, Vienna. Id rem—, TRIESEMAR, No. 1, Syst ei ii•-u7 for Relaxation, Spenuatorrhcea, and Exhaustion of the TOURISTS, TRAVELLERS, and SPORTS MEN will find ease-ovine, suitable, and sentl , manly gar ments in N ICOLL'S MORNING COAT and PALETOTS, from ONE to TWO GUINEAS eac (mine are made waterproof.) Alas GUINEA TROUSER, and lIA L (TIN EA WAISTCOATS. Gentlemen living far from those towns where thel'atenters have recognised agents, are recommended to send the number of inches they measure round the chest and waist, with their exact height; and, if such be accompanied by a I'OA-office Order or Banker's Draft, their wishes can, in a few hours' notice, be responded to by H. J. and D NICOLL, i 14, 116, •118, 129, REGENT-STREET, and 22, CORN/JILL, London. e reet TRIESEMAR, "9, in the short space of three days, completely and entirely ba.,-; ea tee all traces of ' those Disorders which Capivi and Cubebs VaSt, Of a - B°l°,l g been thought an antidote for, to the ruin of the health Portic of the population. TRI ESE 11 R, No. 3, forte Treat Cont i nental Remedy for that class of Disorders, i evit a br e telY the English physivan treats with Mercury, to the n ett,. d estruction of the patient's constitution, and which all the in the world cannot remove. and 0 ,.' 41 inl A No. 1,2, and 3, are alike devoid of taste or smell, itll naug qualities. They may lie on the toilet table 4411 their w a tt uing' suspected. r ebarat_ n tin cases at I is. each, free by post. 2s. extra, divided into Ft e. j2 ....e doses, as administered by Valpean, Lallemand, Roux. ton:4';7T° be had Wholesale and Retail in London of Robert John -150, Hannay and Co., 63, Oxford-street ; and Sanger, Kird-street. G ll AVESEND STAR PCK ETS. oth ov._ er Packets call a t A the Greenhithe, and Purtleet Piers. TICKETS are issued upon the Gravesend Star Ylatiw" av ailable for return by them or by the London and filh ury tor retu rn thb Return Packets. Tickets by the Rat way wid also be available by the Star ' I " packets riell at the Piers as underlined (weather permitting' PROM TERRACE PIER, GRAVESEND. Terra ce Pier Time - 74 8,6 11% 34 5 , - Bireet Trains from the Boats marked t ° Mnibuses from Fenehurch-street Station to all parts of London tv e ,— , ..., quarter of an hour. "4RtnsTSWICK WIIARF. BL ACKWALL, on the arrival of the fol lowing Trains from the Fenehurch-street Station. -------__ , ILv, 1 , , ,,,,,,... SUNDAYS. 0 . 2 Pen- 5 2 . '2l il, V Fen- fl 44 4 ~5 church 5' , —',.... '4 , a y church `6 4 4: 7. g Street f; 8 d a "21 Street 8 . 4 1 '''' 6" g ' C:1 14 _ - _ _ __-......._ 9% EIZ 104 11% 10 3( - - 1214 11 _' 2 1 4 — , 4M 2 3% 4 *5 1 , 4 6% _ 5 6% Passages marked • are r, an direct . s Cabin. aln. To or Prom arnvcsend and Loudon .... „... For e • 104. .. la. oo 24. Gravesend and Blackwell or Woolwich Bd. .. Os. iod. m'etween Gravehend and Intermediate Piers.. 6d .. Os • 81. ~./30/4.T TICIZETS;—Tweive Months, 5.. (4.; Six Months , 3/. Os.; Ore° Months, 2/. Os.; to he had of the Collecto l'ackets; or of Mr. Monk. Terrace Pier, Gravesendrs on board the . ~e a st and supe r i o r Pack e t s t o b e L et for Excursions. Apply to " w it W. Morgan, Agent, star Company, Star (Mice, Fenchurch- Street Terminus. Blackwell Railway. I . II IY 21, lio4 1 -- -TilT, . SECRET INFIRMITIES; OF YOUTH AND MATURITY. t published, price 25., illustrated with cases; free by post for 30 INT stamps, .11. - sr ours DEBILITY ; see s , thA,4 Its Causes, Symptoms, and Cure.—An Essay on Sper -„,'l.theea, with Pr a ctical Observations on a saf e r and tnore 3'st ern A sees, mode of treatment of the diseases of the Ge nerative btai d b the use of the Microscope in detecting and d ~,1 %? , n e y °,,,-,---- ling, by urinary examination, the real 'guise and effect of ()et 'rv e er ", ar lefY of complaint, whether arising from solitary habits, ,* -- e, accident, cr climate, followed by practical remarks, founded 1,/,,,,wenty years' expen , nee in the treatment of Impuissane.e, '.' le Debility Local Weakness, Spermatorrhma, &c. To which ca - alflei, Commentaries on the . Physiolcigy of Marriage,. with pre aaniclitionary hints on the evils emanating from empirical practice, these n the dangerous remedies advocated by various writers on important disorders. ~., tsy itta MUEL LA'M ERZ M.D. D,,,', RE DFORD-SQUARE, LONDON, 7,7! cf Medicine,. Matriculated Member ot the University of Edit'. r i t . ` fit, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, ',..eentiate of Anothec.a.ries' Hall, London, &c., &c. 7.._cluneeasential °Meet of this treatise is to point out the fearful con thlite,nces resulting trfim certain habits, irregularities and excesses, ~,z,° have produced snore misery in Youth, degradation in Man t, and premature decay at at stages of Life, than, perhaps, any (3. class disease known to modern pathologists Its perusal is Dartieularly recommended to persons entertaining secret doubts of their t he ~PhYsieal condition, and who are conscious of having hazarded ."alth happiness, and privileges to which every human being is entitled. p r i l n t e f ,s ,abzolutely necessary thatall men should know, that there are tr'„ 'Pies of personal managementcannot be violated without ear.ring griexons penalties , and when wisdom and regret succeed q i ,,,, n , e yday of inconsiderate self-indulgence, how these penalties meth-": Mitigated, how the sting of their bitterness may be removed, e.Z. the evil *mitts consequences may be avoided, and above all, ~,ro is scarcely any degree of physical infirmity or functional 1 1 1 - „ alifement to }fora the timely aid of science cannot apply a cure. antbor has e"2lopractice. in the treatment of these delicate complaints, which are !tunately been too generally confided to the care of ignorant f„",,lfice, who inflict great injury on those who are induced to placo -.L.Lin their pretensions. ii" ,E RYQD'a nEI3Ii.ITY may be bad, price 22, of Messrs. Pipe ./ . .2tilers, and Co.,' 3 f' , .n ,,,,, ,,, , er-rmt .. thinnay, G 3, Oielord-stre-tr: „?rile, 19, Leicester-sqmire; Marn, 30, Corohill ; or tree uy post-for thirty stamps, to any address from the Author's residence, 37, Beds w"Huittare. Sin d mg ome ... - _ -wr consultAttou 044 totra zunrela till Two, end f rom -1 *- - P %.TENT SELF-ADJUSTING TRUSSES. ALMON, ODY, & CO., most respectfully in form the Public, that their PATENT SELF-ADJUSTING TRUSSES word more ease and security for the relies of HERNIA than a ,, y other instrument fur the purpose. They will answer for r ght or t, ft side, requiling no under-strap or any galling Bandage. Persons in the country are requested to send the circumference of the Body one inch below the Hips. _ CAUTION.—As many mercenary Drunists are vending an inferior a rticle, Purcha,ers are requosted to observe, that SAL NON, ODY, & CO , 292, Strand, Lon +on, is marked upon the Leather Case: Sold by one or more Druggists in every City and Principal Town in the (hilted Kingdom PRESERVE HEALTH. -A BATH with JENSEN'S MARINE SALT is far superior to any known sett bath tor the delicious buoyancy and freshness it imparts to the R 3 stem. Recommended by Dr. Andrew Ure, F.R.S.. &c. 6d. and Is. per packet. Mehyg, 103, Leadenhall-street, and 213 A, Picca dilly ; Bridges, 270, Regent-circus, Oxiord-street; and at all Chemists and Baths. SPORTING EXCURSIONS and BUSINESS. —A gigantic and well regulate:i business establishment is as efficient in one department as another. whatever is professed is fulfilled with the greatest correctness, ability, and economy. Through a 1 classes of society it is well known that E. MOSES and SON have the most efficient system of trade ever introduced, and it is everywhere acknowledged that it secures the best quality, the most artistic fit, and the most comiortable wear in every description of clothing, For extraordinary occasions, when special dress is required, the establishment of E. Mom and Sots, and their West-end branch. New Oxford.s'reet, and Hart-street, is immediately resorted to, as the stock is well known to be the largest, newest, and most fashionable. The sportsman will obtain the Coats, Vests, Trousers, Hosiery, Hats, Caps, Boots, &c., at E. MOSES andsox's which are universally cele brated for case, elegance, and durability. Excursionists, Ladies, and Gentlemen, are provided with the most seasonable articles of attire for travelling and appearance in places of fashionable resort. Business mon are furnished with the most elegant and the lightest dress which has ever been manufactured, at prices which render competition futile. All articles manufactured by E. MOSES and Sort excel as much in style, novelty, and superiority, as they do in the application of eco nomical prices to every kind of dress. Merchants, Exporters, and Emigrants may make the most profit able investments In the Clothing, Shirts, Boots and Shoes, exhibited in the wholesale department of E. st osss and Sores establlshmert. Full LISTS of OUTFITS for Ladies and Gentlemen, with ship. Failing information, gratis on application, or post free. CA.UTIO.N.—E. MOSES and SUN regret having to guard the public against imposition, having learned that the untradesman-like faleeh od of " Being connected with their Establishment." or " it's the same concern," has been resorted to in many instances, ana for obvious reasons, they beg to state that they have No CONNEXION WITH ANY Oran HOME IN ON OUT 07 LONDON, except their own Establishments, as follows London City Establishment, 154, 155. 156, and 157, Minories, 84, s 5, and 86, Aldgate, opposite the Church, all communicating. London West-end Branch, 506, 507, 508, Now Oxford-street, 1,2, and 3, Hart-street, all coMmuicating. Bradford (Yorkshire) Branch, 19 and 20, Bridge-street. • qiefileld Branch, 36, Fargate. Colonial Wholesale Branch, Melbourne, Australia. Merchant rano. F Clothiers, Hatters, Hosiers, Furriers, Boot And Shoe Makers, and General Outfitters for Ladies and Gentlemen. IMPORTANT. ---Should any article not give satisfaction, it will be exchanged if desired, or, if preferred, the money will be returned without hesitation. All goods are marked in plain figures, the lowest Theprice, Est troni which no abatement can be made. ablishments are closed from sunset on Fridays to sunset on Saturdays, when business is resumed till 12 o'clock. A new Book, with illustrations, anttled " The Echo of Public Opi nion," containing f u ll li sts of prices, our system et self-measure ment, &c., &c., may be had on application, or post-free. let l'on parie Francais. Qui si park itatiano. flier soricht man Deutsch. Aqua sa hahla Esnano. RAIL WAY SHARE MARKETS. LIVERPOOL, AUG. 10. STOCK EXCHANGE.—The following were the sales : Aberdeen, 12 ; Caledonian, 32; North British, r ; South- Eastern, 19 13-16 ; Eastern Counties, 13i ; Lancashire and Yorkshire, 69 ; Liverpool, Crosby ; and Southport, 11i ; field London, and Lin co l n , 24 54 awl North:W c estern, 1054 5 ; Manchester, Shef- ; and Berwick, 19 ; Man Mhesteridland Sheffield, and Lincoln,, 68; York, N ewcastle, , Quarter Pref. Sh ares (N o. 1), 74. MANCHESTER, Aug. 10. STOOK EXCHANGE. —We have had a stronger market, and prices closed rather higher. The sales of the morning were :—Eastern Counties, 13 5-16 ; Leeds, 68h 9 ; West Riding, 4 dis. ; Caledo n i an, 3 4; Blackburn, Pref., 20; Sheffied, 24g ; Dover, 19j 13-16 ; Midland, 68. THE POLYTECHNIC.—At this institution, a new expe riment of a beautiful kind, the invention of a French philosopher, is now exhibited. It consists in the illu initiation of the interior of a jet of water, emitted hori zontally,and falling in a curve. Th e li ght, which is of great lliancy, and produced by galvanic agency, is applied at the back of the jet. It seems to be wholly absorbed, and bent out of its natural rectilinear direc tion by the falling stream of water, every part of which it renders perfectly luminous. Even the glass vessel' into which the stream falls is occasionally illuminated. By placing various coloured glasses between the light and the water, the jet is made to assume the most beau tiful hues. CONSOLIDATED FUND APPROPRIATION BILL. On the motion for the second reading of the Conso dated Fund Appropriation Bill. Lord MONTEAGLE said it was believed there was a serious difference of opinion on questions of finance be tween her Majesty's Government and the Bank of Eng land. Now, as these differences of opinion concerned the nation at large, he bad been induced to put a ques tion to the Government on the subject. He had put a question to the Government in June last, in reference to the litigation with the Bank on the imbject of deficiency bills, which had not been answered on the ground of the circumstances' then pending. Two months had now elapsed, and he thought that an answer ought to be given. He did not regret the liberality with which the country had come forward with supplies, because he thought it was indicative of confidence in the Go vernment, but wishing for more information, he now desired to k now w h ether Government would lay such papers on the table as would serve to put the public in possession of the whole subject -matter. It was satisfactory to find that the additional 5,000,0001. placed at the disposal of Government was to be sub ject to the salutary control which was applied to the issue of public money from the Treasury. He wished to ask whether Government and the governors of the Bank had come to an understanding with respect to their re lative riahts, and if so, what that understanding was? Earl GRANVILLE said the noble lord's question had reference to the question put to him on the 21 of June, and en that occasion he stated that sonic dinr ence of opinion had occurred between the Chancelfor of the Exchequer and the Bank of England, but that as the differences were somewhat of a private nature, it was not. usual, except under peculiar circumstances, to pro duce the correspondence to Parliament. There had been some differences of opinion between the Chancellor of the Exchequer and the governor of the Bank of Eng land. These differences had been referred to the officers of the Crown, and he had no other answer to give now to the noble lord's question. The question bad been re ferred to the Crown law officers, they had been pressed for a reply frequently, but they were not yet prepared to give any official opinion. As soon as it• was given he would give Parliament and the country the earliest in formation on the subject. CUSTOMS BILL. This bill was read a second time. THE WAR AND OUR ALLIANCES. The Marquis.of CLARICARDE (who spoke very in- audibly) said he now rose pursuant to the notice he had given, to make some observations on the important sub ject of the state of the war in which the country was engaged, and to endeavour to obtain from the noble earl the Secretary for Foreign Affairs some further informa tion with regard to the alliances into which we had either directly or indirectly entered with foreign powers. He was not about to take any retrospect of the causes of the war ; but before he made any observations relating to the subject of the war, he wished to notice shortly some attacks which had been made partly in Parliament and partly out of doors on those persons who had thought it right to criticise the conduct .of the war, either by commanders abroad or by the Government at home, which employed the forces sent out for the purposes of the war. Such persons had been accused of being actuated by personal motives in' expressing their opinions, but of that he took no account ; that was what all public men, and the best public men, were sub ject to, and must make up their minds to it, and the persons who made criticisms on the conduct of the war in their places in Parliament were not neces sarily to be supposed to be less patriotic or zealous in the cause of their country than those who supported all the measures of all commanders and all govern can s n ments.de t i t w u as sal To s u pp ose that no such criticisms were to sur p d re a e n ed d en unreasonable ot s t vas een o s pz () a g u e d Parliamentary d t b o e m e usage. It had alway s been thought to be no t on l y the • 1 privi ege but th e d uty of mem bers of • Parliament to comment on the measures taken l for carrying on a war. That course was taken d in during l the best Parliamentary times, and it had be the continuance of as great wars as that been done one hio u i ring were now engaged. No one would say that which Pitt rwe was wanting in firmness, in zeal, or in sincerity, s support of the Crown and the laws of this country,inwhen we engaged in a war with the French . Republic, and were opposed to that ha ppily in alliance. nation o with whi c h we were now But what was the conduct of Mr. Pitt during the administrati on of regard to th e subject of 18Mr. Addington, with and whi c h b roke out in con 03 a war ?which w i t h th he e n ti re l y approved • first measures With regard t o th e t wo fence of the country, as s e war —that for the de and the other, which w:otroitained in the Militia Bill, rying on the war, the ineomeptrovide the means for car both of them. With regard ax, ha-took exceptions to to the in an amendment to the resolution come tax, he moved vided upon it ; and, although he proposing it, and di was his influence in Parliament w a r beaten, yet so great Bill was much altered. That was the the Income Tax Mr. Pitt, and yet those who now e course taken by the conduct of the war wereventuredassailed to criticise were not willing to grant the as if they however, to' the object of his motion, he Passin g' with regard to the new organisation of themod say try of War, that up to the present time Minis. parliament had received no information which would them to understand what dep ar t mental enable ch been made. It was true .that the ecrselitge had S he War had been relieved of the c h arge of t Co aTy . for but what were his actual fun c ti ons or responsiallitT6si, was not yet known to Parliament, and they knew no thing except that the com m i ssar i a t h a d b een placed in his department. Ile (Lord Clanricarde) had heard that that change had been made with satisfaction. Nothing could be more absurd than that. the commissariat should be placed in the department of the Finance Minister, who, with his multif o rious duties, could l i ttl e a ff ord to attend to that branch of hie department. The duties of a corn. missariat were certainly divisable into two great heads, The first h ea d em b race d th ose o f it s d ut i es which were . especially military, tnat is to say, the furnishing of pro visions and stores for the troops in a campai gn and matters of a similar nature for those on home service. But • it was also the business of the commissariat to provide for the payment of such provisions, and so on, and it was his duty to supervise the bills drawn on the Treasury for such payments-=a duty which ought to be divided from the rest of its duties. It was not known how this was arranged, but still he thought that the turning over of the c ommissariat to the department of the t Minister for War was a good operation, and he trultod that Parliament would LIM puck an. explaaa• tion of the new organisation of the war department as would show that security had been taken for its effi ciency, economy, and especially for its responsibility, all responsibility being now much divided.. He would not carry this question, which had been so often dis cussed both in and out of Parliament, further, but he he would say, that although war was declared in March, it was not till May that the public was aware that any change was to take place in the war department. He wished next to state his regret that the blockades of the enemy's country were not so effective as to injure their trade and commerce to such an extent as might have been expected from the great armaments which had been sent out. He could not understand why the blockade of the White Sea and Archangel was not en tered into till the first of August. A great part of the commerce of Russia had its outlet in the ports of that sea. • The Baltic blockade, though commenced somewhat late, was certainly not without effect. The operations of Russia in that sea had been entirely stopped, and the revenue to be derived from customs duties in her sea ports there had been suspended. That was undoubtedly no slight operation or advantage. But though the trade of Russia in that sea had been stopped, yet there were . great faciliti es f or carrying -it on still open-in the lower part of that empire; and although much bad been done by the block a d e to stop the revenue of the Government of Russia, yet it had not been so effectual with regard to the trade of the people of Russia. He stated that as a fact which could not be denied, and as a proof of it he would state that the prices of B,ussisn produce had not been sensibly raised in our, market s ' since F e b ruary last. H e a d m itt e d that prices„so that time were not peace prices ; but if prices of Russian produce had not sensibly risen since then in this country, it showed that the supply had not been stopped. More than that ; as regarded the produce of the countries on the Blapic Sea, it was a fact within his own knowledge that the articles of produce from that part of Russia were now at lower prices in the markets of London than they were two months ago. It was a fact within his own knowledge that a contract for the supply of linseed from the Sea of Azoff, was atalo wer rate than was charged two months ago. If that was so, not withstanding the despatches of any admirals or any cap tains, there could not bean effectual blockade of the Black Sea. He male these remarks with a view to the future, for he could see no visible end of the war till you b the war and th e l osses the war carried with it to bear rought on the people of Russia. It was a mistake to say that there was no publi c op i n i on in Russia. There was a public opinion, and one which was much dreaded by the Go vernment. It was a public opinion which was not often or easily roused ; when it was roused, it acted in a man ner at which the Government was much frightened. (Hear, and a laugh.) He would now approach another topic, and be would frankly say that he thought there had been remissness on the part of the Government. He alluded to the much vexed question of the supply of gun-boats. It was no answer to say that unprofes sional people were not qualified to give an opinion on a subject about which they could' know nothing ; for there were facts connected with it which were easily to be dealt with by the rules of common sense, and any person exer cising his common sense was able to judge of them. There were two great facts that could not be denied. Firstly, that neither of the fleets, arid especially the Baltic fleet, were supplied with steam gunboats, by which he meant vessels drawing four or five feet of water, and car rying heavy armaments. There was also another fact which could not be denied, and that was that if the fleets had been supplied with such gunboats they would have been eminently useful. However questions on that sub ject might have been met by taunts and ridicule, it had never been denied that the fleets had not been supplied with gunboats, or that such gunboats would have been eminently useful. Let him recall to their lordships' re collection what had occurred the other day in the recon naissance before Bomarsund (where he hoped our ships were at this moment triumphant) by the ships of the squadron employed in that service. The statement he was about to make was made on the highest authority. The squadron consisted of four large 60 -gun screw ships, the Valorous and another steam frigate. At five in the morning the vessels weighed and stood in for Bomar sund. At a quarter to six the Valorous signalled that she was aground, and she remained aground till a quar ter to ten. At three o'clock another went aground, and it was some time before they were got off. Now, had there been vessels ahead of light draft of water, all this would have been prevented ; and if such vessels had been armed with heavy guns, it would have been easy with the assistance of the squadron to have shelled the fort. (The noble marquis proceeded to referto the range of long guns and bombs, but in so low a tone that only an occasional word reached the gallery.) Mortars and bombs would carry and had been worked efficiently at a distan ce of 5,000 yards, and it was common sense that in a war of bombard ment which this was, if you had twenty or thirty vessels armed with long guns and bombs carrying shot and shell to that distance, in the long run no stone walls could stand against them. They all knew that in the Morea, in the war against Ibrahim Paella., the forts and castles were shelled and the works destroyed by our mortars and long guns, while our own vessels were k ept wholly out of range o f th e enemies' gulps, and not a man was lost ; and was it not evident that in a sea abounding with shoals, with numerous rivers debouching into it, that vessels of a light draught of water, and carrying beavy armaments, must be of the greatest possible ad vantage to the fleet? But it had been said tauntingly in answer, why don't you who talk so much about these vessels show us how we are to build vessels which will carry such heavy armaments, and at the same time draw so little water as to allow of their being used in shallows and rivers ? This argument, lam aware, has been ad vanced by persons of professional knowledge, who bring nf a ke n se c iit e e nopinions u e n p e o r ; t h Lotes e m mattersw henth u a n t s up p authoro r t t d y by e the w e i g ht o f their authority to bear against those who as t y h b a e s t r b a e y e e n , t h i n e i t g h n e e fa rtn c e e e o a f n n d o facts, n m e i x o p u e s rien e e e l f passedpathdr i ew b ttata e hirlteee h e e aart p ie v r tea o hr f is e ef s a s ome i ft o o n ;w e professional petrneor e t a , atle w i fno h aer o lnlei aa b en r v i tee n hne g atn s tat i re t taohd f ue o i rlerdet ntpwtwhhol a eya e tr r ,it edni from a t rah r t eom l y rfn : e months nature ago , of theno less waters than a n t h e fi y v e n a s v t iegaamt bated, d r s , draw more than,lotahonrdteoetnhseoorfoumfotefuarricihafeet of water. If o drawingf only f draughtrom three r eteh to o y f ocuorul feetd not of w apos yte water ibl carriedp a sf from t u e Bo b a t r o s d e n passengers at the reavteeryefd ascending and the r a i n6 v fd e these th ey boats weremerchandise e h the withn d rivers, t3hois t ob a u n dr cl o. about 16 miles an hour. When the there, why were they to be told n ei d yt i n wt g e an : a n d t li impossible p h h o e e es se r i a bb t l e ee tt o oe f build boats to carry a little Gore weight and drawing a told that such boats would not be fitett.hatNtehr open sea when it was a notorious f little less water than those win e le h t o h a i t t a n h b e e to navigate the had alluded to navigated the be an of San Francisco which was 80 miles in extent, and y vehe there a very heavy sea running. An armament where was often of two long heavy guns, such as he proposed, would not weigh more than 12 tons, including carriages and t they found vessels drawing between 3 oarek4h f s e , et and when upwards of 100 tons, there could s urely be real carrying l a ffi rr c y u l l n t g in the case. He had referred to this to i n c beta h o in the other house there had been producelby an honand gallant officer connected with the G overnment, letters and extracts from despatches of the admirals command ing our fleets in the Baltic, which it would have been extremely painful to hear or read, if it could be sup did the üblic believe, that posed thatthe despatches. But i he did not b elieve, nor p "Sr Charles N ap i er wrote enemy was home to the Government that t he fortress o f th e impregnable, and that with the fine fleet he had under his command he was able to do com paratively nothing. The public believed, and he be lieved, that in these letters and despatches Sir Charles Napier pointed out that there were particular points in which the fleet was deficient, and that he applied to have those deficiencies supplied, explainin g at the same time that the reason the fleet was not enabled to act as hi wished it to act, was that he had not the appliances which he considered necessary, and for which he asked. He said nothing of the indiscretion of making Such state ments publicly in Parliament, te ut it he referred to the matter because, in some respec , ustified his again intruding upon their lordships' attention u pon this sub ject. Then, with respect to theinalliances and confede racies to which he had referred his notice of ! motion as having been entered intobetween her Majesty's Government and other Governments. lie hoped his noble friend would not think him particularly cur i ous, when he said that be thought before Parliament rose they ought to have before them a copy of the treaty, to which he had alluded on a previous occasion, entered into between Austria and the Porte : That treaty was concluded on the 14th June, he believed, at Constanti nople, p i es& He believed it was notorious under our auspices. that the Turkish Government were reluctant to allow an Austrian army to enter the Danubian provinces, and it was a matter of fact—it was known to them officially—. that the Servian Government protested against the occu pation of Servia by an Austrian force. They had the document in which that protest was embodied on the table, and an admirable document it was —well worth their lordships' attention. It was notorious that there were many reasons why the Turkish Gover nment should not be anxious to allow an Austrian occupation of the princip a liti es , anxious she might b e to have the assistance of however that great military power in carrying on the war. But the question was, did Austria by this occupation assist Turkey in carrying on the war ? That was the point on which he wished to obtain information from his noble'friend. He wanted to know what were the words upon which the Government relied, that Aus tria, would co-operate not for, her own objects merely, but for our objects, in the war in which we were en gaged, and that she would not take up a position which would render her arbitress, as far as the principalities were concerned, of the issue of the war. There was something strange in the language of the treaty, an d the manner of carrying out. It was signed on the 14th of June, and up to this moment, so far as they knew, no Austrian soldier had crossed into Wallachia. He begged to be understood as throwing no blame upon Austria in this respect. She had a perfect right togpur sue her o wn po li cy. S b e was . doubtles s h a d ' great - objects in view. He would only say that he hoped these objects were honest ; but she had a perfect.rightto conceal her policy if she thought fit. The questio n for their lordships, hoyf (nor, was, what was to be our policy—how far we were wise in agreeing to the treaty, and what was the security we had that it would be carried out ? In the first place Austria, engaged by that treaty to endeavour, by all means in her power, to obtain the evacuation of the Danubian Principalities by the Russian forces, and if ne cessary to empty force to compel that evacuation ; and she engaged also to restore the Principalities as soon as a treaty of peace should have been concluded securing the integrity of the Turkish empire. Austria might, in concert with Prussia, have the utmost possible induce ments for desiring that the Czar should withdraw his troops. When Russia refused to obey the summons to evacuate he should have thought that Austria would have moved at once. But she had not done so, and the nuestion was—Why had she not ! It appeared to him that her conduct could only be explained by the suppo sition that she had in view her own particular objects. His belief was that Austria would not move until Russia had moved, and that we should never get Austria to co-operate cordially with us in our objects as our ally in this war. It would he observed that this power to enter the Principalities was given to Austria under this treaty, without any declaration of war being necessary on her part against Russia. The probability was that she would not allow any of her soldiers to combat the forces of Russia. She would enter the Principalities, but only to place her forces between a retreating army and the victor, and main tain by means of a powerful army an armed neutrality, or if she pleased an armed intervention. What security had they that this would not be the course 'of Austria ? They must consider what were the objects of Austria. It was no triumph of our diplomacy if she now entered and occupied those provinces, though he admitted that her assistance would be very valuable if it could be de pended upon. But was it to promote our objects that she interfered to stop the advance of the Turkish army ? No such thing ; but the occupation of the Principalities was as much an object to Austria as to Turkey. He did not mean an object of possession ; but what he meant was this, that if Russia took permanent posses sion of the Principalities, the injury to Germany, and to the Austrian army in particular, which would result from the occupation by the Czar of both banks of the Danube, would be far greater than the injury to Turkey. True, the result in one case would be that the Ottoman empire would lose a portion of its territory ; but in a military point of view, and commercially in a still greater degree, Germany would be infinitely more in jured. Here, then, they had an explanation of the object that Austria had in view, in desiring that Russia should not possess the Principalities ; and, as she could not view with indifference the entrance of an allied army into them, no wonder that she evinced a readiness to occupy them. herself the mure especially as she could do so and maintain an armed intervention without being in hostility to any country. For the cause of the war, or the injustice of Russian aggression against Turkey, he believed she cared nothing. The claims of the Czar he believed were wholly untenable ;' but when the war began his avowed object was not the possession of the Principalities, but entire power over all the Christian subjects of the " sick man" in the first instance, that he might be evoked hereafter to take possession of the "sick man's" house. That was the protection that Russia claimed over Turkey, and when we entered into the struggle our object was not the mere evacuation of the Principalities by Russia, but to secure, i n t h e first instance, the independence and , in tegrity of the Ottoman empire; and, in the second, to secure the peace of Europa by preventing the recurrence of similar acts of a , geression for the future. Such were the objects of the people of both England and France, and such were the objects which bad been declared by the ministers of both countries. The war in which we were engaged was, he believed, generally admitted to be a war of civilisation against barbarism. It was a war in which the interests of all Europe were involved, and could not terminate until we obtained material guaran tees that the Czar would never again advance similar claims. (Hear.) Austria, however, had never taken this view of the case. All she did by the treaty of Con stantinople was to provide that, supposing the Principa lities evacuated, peace should be treated for on the basis of the status quo, and if these conditions were refused, then he feared we should be brought into conflict with the German Powers. Should such be the result, seeing. that we had justice on our side, and that we were en gaged in supporting the cause of civilisation against bar barism—in the defence of a weak power against the un justifiable aggression of a strong neighbour—he was not afraid to say that if those powers should be found leagued against England and France they would fail. We might safely look for assistance against the dishonesty of the Governments hi the feelings of the people. We had suffered much from this alliance. At the commence ment of the war it had been the means of preventing Omer Pacha from facing the then comparatively insig nificant army of Gortschakoff, which, according to the opinion of Omer Pacha himself, must have been defeated by the overwhelming force which he could have brought to bear against it. Then, from the same cause, the de claration of war by England and France was delayed, and a further advantage given to Russia. Every per son who had seen the Turkish army had described it as one of the finest in Europe. It was stated that the sol diers, for patriotism, courage, and endurance, were worthy to comp: to with those with whom they were now combined. But it was found that the weak point of the Turkish army was in its officers. The weak point being known it might have been remedied. Officers were to be had of the right sort, men who knew the country, and who were capable in every respect ; but, out of respect to the German powers, the Sultan was not permitted to employ them, and for a considerable time, arid that time one when vigorous action was of the greatest importance, he was obliged to decline the ser vices of European officers. Such was the result of the Austrian alliance up to this time. He knew not on what grounds the Government relied on the cordial co operation of Austria now —not on Austrian subjects merely, but on the subjects of civilised Europe, and therefore it was that he hoped that his noble friend would, before the close of the session, be enabled to lay before the house such correspondence and communica tions as would explain the grounds which the Government had for relying upon Austrian good faith. Referring to the blockade of the Russian ports in the Euxine, the noble lord said that he had not thought it rightto sayanything in the way of blame, nor did he wish to allude to the dashing exploit performed the other day by the Russian steamer Vladimir, in sailing out of Sebastopol, eluding the vigi lance of the whole of our fleet, and capturing a number of Turkish transports. He did not impute blame to Ad miral Dundas ; for he trusted he would have a good ex• cure to give in the fact that the whole of the force at his disposal was engaged in another and an important duty —the expedition of which they had heard. He looked to the sending forth of that expedition with great hopes, for he was convinced, from the experience of the officers in command of the allied forces, that they would not undertake an expedition which they had not reasonable grounds for believing would be successful. He believed that the expedition was a necessary one, and if it were attended with risk and with delay, he for one should not be ready to quarrel with it on that account. He was aware that great objects could not be obtained without great delay and great risk. He bad no doubt that every thing would be done that could be done by the gallant officers who commanded it, and by the naval and mili tary forces who composed it, and for his own part he was extremely happy to hear that the expedition had been undertaken. (Cheers.) He repeated his hope that on the points to which he had referred some information would be furnished by the Government ; and after apo logising to their lordships for detaining them at such length, he concluded by moving, in accordance with his notice of motion, "for further information respecting the war, and the alliances and confederacies entered into." The Earl of CLA.RENDON—My lords, my noble friend began his speech by a somewhat elaborate de fence of the course he has thought it his duty to take this session, and as it has generally been my duty to reply to his speeches, I hope he will permit me to say that I have never made any of those charges which he has now refuted—that I have never impugned his mo tives or complained of the perfect consistency of his conduct from the first day of the session until now almost the last, in allowing no opportunity to pass of marking his want of confidence in her Majesty's Government in respect to the war, and the manner in which we have carried it on. (Hear.) My noble friend need not have instituted a parallel between Mr. Pitt and himself—(hear, hear, and is laugh)—as to the manner in which he exercised his privilege and his duty as a member of your lordships' house, inasmuch as his con duct in this respect has, as far as I am aware, never been impugned. (Hear.) If, however, I ever had any disposition to impugn his conduct or question his discre tion, I think it would be to-night, when the first hour of his speech has been occupied in detailing facts, which, if true, it would be most precious for the enemy to kno w , b u t to w hi c h, as ne ith er m y se lf nor m y noble friend near me, the noble duke (Newcastle) possess any knowled ge o f there, I am quite unable to reply to h as I could wish. (Hear.) The Marquis of CLANRTCARDE here made an observation, denying that he had entered into such details. The Earl of CLARENDON— referred to the want of mortars andlerosimy Noble friend gun.boats, inefficiency which, o f he say s , ex i s t s , an d to what he calls the the fleet. The Marquis of CLANRICARDE again inter rupted, but the remark he made was not heard in the gallery. The Earl of CLARENDON—With regard to that part of the case brought forward by my noble friend t o which I shall more particularly address myself-- th e treaty between Austria and the Porte—lshave to express my regret that I have not, as I ought to have done, laid a copy of that document upon the table. The last ti me my noble friend spoke of the_ matter I referred t o th e copy in andfound that it w as a mere the Foreign-office, rough draft, having upon it a number of marginal notes; it turned out also that it was then unsigned, and was not in that complete shape in which I could lay it before . your lordships. But my noble friend must ha ve b een per fectly cognisant of all the stipulations of that treaty, for it had been published in the Constantinople Gazette, and reprinted in various other newspapers. As respects the treaty itself, I do not think it merits the stric tures my noble friend has passed upon it_; and with regard to its having been agreed to by the Porte at the mitigation of the English Governpaeut, all can say io, that Lord Stratford, our ambassador at Constantinople, had been instructed to support a treaty between Austria and Turkey founded upon the understanding which bad been come to between Austria and the Governments of France and England, and that, in consequence, the Porte agreed to it. Your lordships are aware that not many months ago the Austrian Government entered into an engagement with her Majesty's Government and with the Government of France, that on no considera tion would it enter upon the occupation of any portion of the Ottoman territory without the consent of the Porte. Austria declared that only for the purpose of putting down an insurrection in favour of Russia in Ser via, or the invasion of Servia by a Russian military force, would she interfere to occupy that territory ; and al though my noble friend has rjerred to the protest of the Servian Government, he must not rely too implicitly on that, for if it had not b een for fear of coercion,an insurrection in favour of Russia would long since have taken place in Servia. Austria also undertook to sup press by her troops if necessary any insurrection pro moted by Russia in Montenegro, and she told us that in the event of war with Russia it might be necessary to occupy the principalities ; but that she would not do so without previously obtaining the consent of, and only under a solemn agreement with, the Porte. These were the conditions upon which the treaty between Austria and the Porte was to be based. That treaty was com municated to us about the same day that it was signed. We knew nothing of it before that. No instructions, therefore, were sent out to our ambassador upon the subject. Lord Stratford, however, undoubtedly did recommend that the Porte should agree to such a treaty, and her Majesty's Geverument approved of the advice he gave ; and if Lord Stratford recommended the adoption of the treaty, he did so because he saw that in the preamble and in the articles it was closely connected with the proceedings that had taken place at 'Vienna between the representatives of France and England and the other allies of the Porte, and in accordance with the terms of the protocol, and that it contained nothing to fetter the free action of the Sultan, or to prevent his taking what measures he pleased, either by himself or in council with his allies, for the occupation of the Principalities, or the with drawal of the Russian forces. As soon, however, as we knew the substance of the convention our language to Austria was that the occupation by her of any part of the Ottoman territory was a matter of extreme deli cacy, and that great care must be taken that every step was taken and everything done in the name of the Sul tan and on his behalf, and that whatever measures were adopted in reference to such occupation must be of a temporary character. (Hear, hear.) 'When, at the end of June, Russia was about to occupy Bucharest, and it was known at Vienna that the Russian general was about to carry away the archives, inhabitants, and na tional militia of Wallachia, there was apprehension that anarchy would prevail in the province, because the troops were not then in a position to cross the Danube. The Austrian Government immediately communicated with ours, and sent a staff officer of Baron Hess's to the head-quarters of Marshal St. Arnaud and Lord Raglan, in order to announce that they intended to occupy a portion of Wallachia, in the name of the Sultan, with a view to the restoration of order, although they could not enter the country as a belligerent, because they had not received from Russia an answer to their demand, nor were they aware whether that power had received it. While speaking of this demand which was addressed by Austria to Russia, I may mention that it was not couched exactly in the tone which my noble friend de scribes, nor would the answer of Russia exactly tally with his description either as to matter or date. It was in the beginning of June that the Austrian note was addressed to the Russian Government, stating the evils that arose to Austria and Germany generally, from the occupation of the principalities, and requiring their im mediate evacuation. The answer of the Russian Go vernment was not an insolent rejection of that demand, but was, on the contrary, an offer to adhere to the three principal points of the protocol of Vienna. I merely mention these circumstances because my noble friend was evidently misinformed respecting them. My lords, the language we addressed to Austria was to this effect. When we heard the announcement that her forces were about to enter the Principalities, we said that, if Aus tria was going into Wallachia after it had been eva cuated by the Russians, for the purpose of proceeding thence to Moldavia to drive them out of that province, then, in our opinion, the convention would have been faithfully fulfilled, but that if she were merely going there to occupy the provinces on their being evacuated by the Russians, then we said she would not be war ranted in doing so, unless with the consent and at the express desire of the Porte. The reply to the Austrian Government was that they only entered in order to pre vent anarchy, and to re-establish order in the name, and on behalt of the Sultan, and that they could not enter as belligerents because they had not declared war, but that being once there, they would resist by force any attempt at returning on the part of the Russians. (Hear, hear.) The Porte replied to the application of ' Austria by appointing imperial commissioners to go to the provinces to arrange all these matters op the part of the Sultan, and to institute a judicial inquiry into the conduct which had been pursued by the hospodars on the arrival of the RussiAn troops, and it was to depend upon the result of that inquiry whether or not the hospodars were to be reinstated in their authority. We then communicated to the Austrian and Turlaish Governments our entire satisfaction at the appoint ment of the imperial commissioners. We now know that the Principalities are about to be evacuated, at least Wal lachia, because by the last accounts Prince Gortschakoff appears to have taken affectionate leave of the boyards, baying first burnt and destroyed everything in their country. (Hear.) This fortunate result is certainly due to the presence of the allied troops at Varna, and to the bravery of the Turks, but it is principally to be taken as a result of the position which Austria has taken up. It is now some time since we received information that the Austrian army was being concentrated in the Bukowina and North Transylvania, and that their posi tion was so threatening that they would not be able to maintain themselves in Moldavia or Wallachia, and that it was only yesterday we were informed that Prince Gortschakoff had received orders to evacuate both pro vinces. (Cheers.) lam not, my lords, going to enter into an elaborate defence of the conduct of Anstria, or to pre tend to explain the motives that may have influenced the policy of that country, but I certainly see no reason to retract any opinion I may have expressed, that she would be impelled at once by her honour, her dignity, and her interest, to act in such a manner as would justify the expectations of this country. (Hear.) I entirely agree with my noble friend that Austria, as an indepen dent power, has a right to pursue her owe policy in her own way, and that we have no right to complain if she does so. With respect to any sacrifices we may have made, I entirely deny that our policy or operations have depended upon Austria, or have been influenced by her. She may not have been as rapid in her movements as we could desire, but her army was not ready, and to equip and bring into the field an army of 300,000 was a work of some time and considerable expense. As my noble friend says, the policy of Austria must be guided by her own interests, as is that of England and France, and let me remind the house that her interests are more com plicated and antagonistic than those of either of the latter powers. Our views and objects, I have not the least hesitation in repeating, and I have the more satis faction in repeating them, because I know that to a very great extent they are'shared by Austria —are, that the designs of Russia upon Turkey, her violation of some treaties, and misinterpretation of others, are danger ous to the tranquility of Europe. (Hear, and cheers.) We consider that the constantly increasing armaments of a despotic power have created a prestige and an in fluence for Russia in countries which neither has a right to reach, and we consider that prestige and that in fluence to be dangerous to the independence of Europe and the progress of civilisation. (Loud cheers.) Why, my lords, at this moment Russia defies England and France and Turkey in arms, and the public opinion of the world besides, and I say that the nation that can do that, or believes it can do it, possesses a power that can not be exercised with safety to other power s, particu larly when exercised in the present case in furtherance of unjust pretensions. I say that if such a power is reality it must be curtailed, and if itisade l lu b si e o l n i iev t e m th u a st t be dispelled. (Loud cheers.)My lords, andon e o w f i l t h rewarde s e results th e d N i v s i i l n l tere follow st o from d efforts t the s of England present war, and France. (Continued cheering.) Ido not say this be cause England and France' have not deep and abiding interests in sustaining those principles of the mainten ance of which peace is the first and most indispensable condition, but I say that when two great commercial and maritime nations like England and France, having first exhausted every effort fo r t he maintenance of peace, engage in a contest which may be long, and which be 'costly, pledging themselves to derive no advantage u from its results — l say that such a disinterested course of conduct is a guarantee to Europe o f our intentions,rse and I rejoice that it is reserved f or our time and for England and France, to enter into suc h an engagement, and thus to offer an example wort h y of the age, and of surrounding nations. (Ch eers. ) In bringing our w e have our armies e aboveall the a annodt ha a e d ets th to e the s b a e l a n r e a fi ga n i a n n s e t ial, com enemy and, political, dif f iculties t o contend with as Aaus, t ra s a T m h e e difficulties of Au s t r i a are principally of a Germa n cha racter ; and, the re f ore, I d o not think we ought to blame her for not advancing until she had herself safe, both flank and fronti er . I b elieve she has fullysucceeded in that object, and I have great satisfaction in stating to your lordships that within the last 36 hours, and conse quently since the evacuation of the Principalities was known at Vienna, notes have been exchanged between her Majesty's government and that of Austria, which will show that Austria has as little intention as ourselves of re turning to th e s t a t us quo, (Cheers.) I will, just before Isit down, say a few words in reply to my noble friend's observations respecting the measures we have taken and the position in which we now stand. In the first place, I beg your lordships to recollect that on the 29th March war was declared ; a little more than four months since, and that at that time it was the universal belief—and when I say that, I do not speak merely of her Majesty's Government, but of the most able and experienced mi litary officers of England and France—that Russia me ditated war with a view to further aggression. Nobody believed that with the great forces she had concentrated on the north of the Danube—with all the efforts she was making, and the vast supplied She had accumulated— she did not intend to`mareh southward. We, although giving full credit to the known bravery of the Turks,. could not bring ourselves to believe that they would be able to resist the great numerical superiority and dis cipline of the Russian troops, commanded as they were by able generals, while the only general whose name was known on the side of the Turks was Omer Pacha, who had not then the opportunities 4e has since no nobly used in establishing his reputation. So much were we and the French Government convinced of this, that General Burgoyne and an experienced French engineer officer were sent to Constantinople in order to devise means of defending that city and the Dardanelles ; and so much importance was attached to that measure, and so entirely was the campaign connected with it, that the departure of St. Arnaud and Lord Raglan was de• layed in order that they might have personal interviews with the officers who had been despatched on that spe cific service. • The allied army went to Gallipoli, where n g o re p a ie t , works were thrown u v r ing then necessity y of up, defending to e gtheparodnasntaenntesi fully in view. On their arrival they were received with enthusiasm, and their presence imparted new courage and vigour to the Turks. Subsequently the comman ders of the two armies went to Varna to ;meet Omer Pacha ; who entreated that a large number of the allied forces might come to that place, knowing the moral effect that their presence would have on his own troops. The Russians made every exertion to take Silistria be fore their arrival. The fortress had been heroically de fended, but the arrival of the troops was most useful. The Russians evacuated the Dobrudsha, and recrossed • the Danube ; thus putting an end to all Southern move -1 menu on their part, and making defensive war a ques tion no longer to be thought of or alluded to. In con- ' sequence of these events, our armies are now free, and probably owibbettuthaeoevrin teeectwnr pblockadedl Buoeobsl sesoitconsider tittgnrdibil ocrtdeem l ehnur i was a eyptahwe v mtunaaehtgtonoacasoabdnto have recollectedl ug i aceor n psesu f m ttntrri , ttdi countries, e a‘te,sh n er aoneptrc fleets edo e oindae d fewhaet:ttehps t i srao,t h ee hnanoarwwmdflles and dtcei ihdsstepf htihlehyendiooppno. important operations I Iseureefauerl: success has that n l o n t u w o gds brw:suoast useless, upon i n rol tansrett revenue refuses u y enaaantdtlluet swdertr a de, andya neeredne: I say that it is not an unimportant result that our ships traverse every sea as free from danger as if there was a universal peace. The consequence, then, of the Russian ships being blocked up is, that our trade is flourishing My noble friend sh ou ld also remember that while loii; ships are prosecuting their traffic in perfect safety, the cruses Russian trade is nearly en extinct. lam not a b le to quote pri like my noble frid, who can state the terms on which Russian productions are brought to this country. All I know is, that they cannot come through the Bal tic ; and with respect to what comes by way of Memel, I understand that the prices of tallow coming over land is from 101. to 20/. a ton—a price at which I cannot conceive that much business can be done. My noble friend knows as well as I do that the trade of Russia is usually carried on with English capital, which is themne necessary market. ryforc Allollect thating her ehras now entirely production ceasedsandbringingand the industry of that country has been consequently para lysed, while the want of markets has deprived the Rus sian proprietor of the means on which he depended to meet his numerous heavy expenses. Now, I know that these are not very heroic results, but I feel that they will do what my noble friend has pointed out as being desirable —they will create more pressure on all classes in Russia and produce a more profound impression than even if Sebastopol and Helsingfors had fallen for the gratification of our national ambition and military ardour. (Hear, hear.) We know that in order to maintain her self in this war, and over the vast territory which she occueise, Russia has been obliged to maintain and in• crease vast armies in Bulgaria, Livonia, Finland, Po land, the Danube, Circassia, and the Crimea. We know what has been the enormous loss of life, and the im mense number of conscripts it has taken to fill up the vacancies caused by death. I cannot state the exact number ; but we have seen " ukases" coming out, by which two, five, and even seven per cent. of their serfs have been taken from the proprietors ; and when we remember that the price of a serf is put down at not less than 601., what a tax these levies must be, not only upon the revenues of the proprietors but on their capital. (Hear. hear.) They must tend to eroduce a deep impression on those classes who are not favourable to the war, whose fanaticism has not been raised, and who cannot be persuaded to believe that their religion is in danger. (Hear, hear.) Your lordships will also bear in mind that, owing to the perfidy of the Greek Government, an insurrection was got up in the pro vinces of Turkey at the instigation of Russia. It pro mised to be most formidable to the Porte, but owing to the energy and determination of the English and French Governments, the insurgents have laid down their arms, peace has b een restored, and I believe there are better prospects of tranquillity in those mis guided countries than ever there were before. It is a pleasure to me also to be able to add, that the effect of these events has been only to confirm the good understanding between the two armies, and to sent the cordial relations which had before existed between . the trio Governments. The Emperor of Russia no longer thinks that the people of this country are all for peaoe, • and enervated against war, , or that the alliance between Eng - Mild - AM Franca is a rope of sand. The illusion also that Russia is superior to all other nations in military power, and in the success of her diplomacy has been com pletely dispelled. These, my lords, are after all no con temptible results. (Hear, hear.) I have already said it would be usele=s to detail the conditions on which we shall be willing to make peace ; but we aro all of the isame opinion, namely, that the object with which we make war is to obtain a just, honourable, and, as far as human foresight can ensure it, a lasting peace, and we believe that no peace can be just, honourable, or likely to be lasting, that does not secure the indepeildnice and integrity of the Turkish empire, that does not make that empire a part of the general system of European policy, and that does not secure it from menace, from invasion, and from danger. My lords, in order to secure those objects, we desire to have the co-operation of other go vernments ; but we do not depend upon that co-opera tion. France and England will not relax their efforts under any circumstances. We rely on our own re sources and the justice of our cause, and although we are ready to negotiate for peace, we shall never do so, unless with those conditions attached which we believe to be just, and which the whole of Europe is interested in maintaining. (Cheers.) The Marquis of CLANRICARDE, in reply, quoted a note of the Austrian Government to show that it did not demand the immediate evacuation of the Principali ties, but merely that the integrity of the Ottoman em pire should be respected. His noble friend had inti mated that he (Lord Clanricarde) had given information which would be useful to the enemy. It was a wonder, seeing that his noble friend was so sore on that point, that he had not alluded to certain letters which had been read in the other house, and which really did give infor mation to the enemy. He (Lord Clanricarde) had given no information except that during eleven hours in which our ships had been cruising before Bomarsund, one ship or another was constantly aground. All that he had stated had appeared in the public papers, or had tran spired in discussions in the other house of Parliament. All, he believed, that was new to the Government was that ships were built in America, drawing only three or font feet of water, carrying 180 tons, going at the rate he had described, and thus admirably calculated for the the navigation iofo rmoot theinformation he Ba hadlti c g i waters. veb That h t a h t o w t a a s o t o h t e whole wos o con stantlythr mentionedown ut whenever whatthey independent d be of woul members of Parliament service t would otlhec of o n nt servicery , that o thethe ne y were om y! only stating that which d be The motion was then agreed to. POOR KNIGHTS OF WINDSOR. The Earl of ALBEMARLE moved for copy of the correspondence which has taken place relative to the charities of the Military Order of St. George and the military Gatea te rknights , either between Windsorthe a n o d f C th s e . mpiitsusi s, in the interval i; e C r ommiseioners,or twtbheeeeecern theetary otth hof N e said eo o v., 1852, and the sth of April, 1854; and also copy of such memorials, petitions, and letters addressed to the said commissioners by the lay clerks of Windsor, the gover nors of. the Military Knights of Windsor, the Military Knights of Windsor, or either of them, and the agent of the said knights, as referred to in page 834 in the ap teperensn,tdidoi a x nt e o od f f 6 t b h trh e i n fi Ag r ip s n t rgi r i ,et the le o B r s t tl o b. f j e e t H h t bsCelfaootrrhdees Parliament Isi C taa o mt m eern th i s es i ar o i n al 7 - - in the ensuing session. The house adjourned at 10 minutes to 8 o'clock. HOUSE OF COMMONS—(YESTERDAY.) The SPEAKER took the chair at three o'clock. IRISH FAIRS AND MARKETS. Sir J. YOUNG, in reply to Sir D. NORREYS, stated ghat next session he should bring in a bill to regulate Fairs and markets in Ireland. IRISH JURIES. Sir D. NORREYS asked the right hon. baronet whe ther he intended next session to bring in a bill to relieve the grand juries of Ireland from the management of the fiscal affairs of counties, and to place these affairs under the control of boards elected by the unions ? Sir J. YOUNG could give no assurance on the point. Sir D. NORREYS gave notice that early next session he should bring in a bill on the subject. I COMMISSIONERS OF EXCISE. In reply to Mr. J. G. PHILLIMORE, Mr. WILSON stated that Mr- Benham, the late Secretary of the Ordnance, was at present a commis sioner of excise in England. TESTAMENTARY JURISDICTION BILL. In reply to Mr. HADFIELD, Mr. SIDNEY HERBERT said if the Government could succeed in putting the Testamentary Jurisdiction Bill into such a shape as to be generally acceptable to all parties, they would revise it next session. LORDS' AMENDMENTS. The Lords' Amendments to the Militia (No. 2) Bill, and the Militia (Scotland) Bill were considered and agreed to. RQYAL FREE HOSPITAL. oowfnLowrads agreed to , to, ir STUA RT , iz.: Lhe Ad fo d l r l e o s w a i fnor copy g o f any report made by Mr. Bodkin, the counsel who a ttended the inquest on the body of Alf red Rich ardson, on behalf of the Home - office, and o f t h e notes ta k e n by him during the inquest. address O n th t e o the ti o m Crown ROYAL COMMISSION. Mr. PtTLMAN, the Yeoman Usher of the Black Red, a ppeared at the table, and summoned the house to at tend at the bar of the House of Lords, to hear the . Royal assent given by commission to several acts a greed on by both houses, for which see Lords' report. The SPEAKER, on his return, announced the names a the bills. The bonze then adjourned until throe o'alook 11101 TOW.