The Sun. — London, England, 1854-02-27 00:00:00

THEATRE L.X.SI2. Lessee, Mr. E. T. Sm THIS EVENING, FEB, 27, Will be performed THE VENDETTA. Principal characters by Mesra. G. V. Brooke and T. Mead. . . To be followed by THEREOGAR'S OPERA. Characters by Mr. A. Young:, Mrs. Selby, Miss M. Stanley, and Miss Feather stone. THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET. 'Under the management of Mr. Backstone. THIS EVENING, FEB. 27, Will be performed GUY MANNERtNG. Characters by Messrs. Elliott Galer, W. Farren, Compton, Rogers, Howe, Clark, Corn, and Cullenford; Miss Cashman, Miss Julia Harland, and Mrs. L. S. Buckingham. After which, the Grand CTIRTSTMAS PANTOMIME, called HARLEQUIN AND THE THREE BEAR , ; or, Little Sllverhair and the F lines. Columbine, Miss M. Brown ; Harlequin, M. J. Marshall ; Pantaloon, Mr. W. A. Barnes; Clown, Mr. H. Marshall PRINCESS'S THEATRE, OXf , OIID-ATREET. 'Under the Matiagemfmt of Mr. CIIABLE3 KEAN. THIS EVENING, FEB. 27, Will be performed RICHARD THE THIRD, Principal charac ter by Mr. C. Kean. After which will be presented the new Grand CHRISTMAS PAN TOMIME, entitled HAKLEQUE‘r AcD VLF, . - stILLER AND HIS MEN; or, Kin; Salamandar and the Fairy . of the Azure Lake. lia*lequin, Mr. Cormac'.c.; Clown, Ar. Hahne; Pantaloon, Kr. Paulo; and Columb.ne, Miss Deshorough. TIIEATRE. Under the Ilanagement of Vestris. THIS 1--VENING, FEB. 27, Will be performed A I3ACIIELOIt OF MAPS. Characters by Messrs. C. :Mathews, F. Matthews, and Baker; Miss F. Hughes. After which, the original Fairy EKtrava.tanz.t, callel OveE TYPOS A TIM F: TFIF,IO.I W` , .Fth: TWO KING-i. Principal cha racters by Sfr.Roxby and Madame Vestris. To conclude wita PAT re.a. VERAIDri TrIEATIZE ROYAL ADELPIII. Pro ,rietor, Mr. 13. Web,ter.—Directress, Afaltme Celeste. THIS EVENING FEB , r , Will be presented the highly Popular New Nautical Melo-drama in five taoleaus, with new scenery, th 3 S ea of Ice, &c., new dresses a ppointments, calla' THE OF GOLD; or, an TtYE LOST SHIP AND THE WILD FliwrEtt OF M FALCO. Principal characters by Messrs. B. Webster, Keeley, Paul Belford, Madame Celeste. &C. To conclude with THE SERIOUS FAMILY. ROYAL OLYMPIC THEATRE. Lessee and Manager, Mr. A. Wigan. THIS EVENING, FEB. 27, Will b. performed PLOT AN I) PASSION. Principal characters by Mr. F. Robson and Mrs. Stirling. after which, PIE BENGAL Tv;ER. Principal c'i , ,ractr.rs Messrs. Alfred Wigan, anl F. Robson ; and Mrs. Wi..Tan and Miss Marston. To conchrie with 711:,: LI) rTERY TIT'KST. Characters by Messrs. Emery, Vincent, and F. Robson; and Mizs E. TuritEr. STRAND THEATRE. Le see, Mr. F. W. AlicrAt.—Directress, _Mss Rebecca I•aa.:s THE EVENING, FEB. 27, Will be presented (7th time) "NO IRISH NEED I.PPLY." After which, MIDAS. To be followe,l by THE TWO GRECIORIF.S. To conclude with THE CORKONIAN BROTEIERS. Stalls, 55.; Boxes, 3i.; Pit, ls. iM; Gallery, r;d. ; Private Floxci N. 1 ls. 6,1., to be had o' Mr. Allcroft, 15, New Bond-street. ASTLEY'S NATIOgAL Alf PHITIIE A.TItE. Lessee and Manager, Mr. WIIII.tra Cooke. Positively THE LAST NIGHT of THE PERFORMING 'RIX pHANT:4, Triumphant success of the New Spectacle. Last 5 Nights of the Pantomime. THIS EVENING, FEB. 27, (And during the week, Wednesday excep - ed) the, new, grand, and romantic spectacle entitled I'HE ivi)ol))lA.:,'S 1 - 10RsE ; or, The False Knight—the Woodman's Hose by the pet steed, Beauty, expressly trained by Sir. Willia n Cooke ; succeeded by (on /41t .n -day only) the estounding performances of the Kt, r liA N TS. After which scenes of the ARENA. To conclude with the Comic Panto- mime of BILLY ItITT fON'S ,;OURNEY TO BRENTFORD; or, Harlequin and the Ladles' Favourite. Box-office open from Eleven till Four. Stage Manager, Mr. W, West. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. TIM DAY —Morning 2 min.after 2 Evening 24 min.aft. 2 To-Moaaow—Morning 47 min . after 2 I Evening 8 min.aft. 3 THE WEATHER.—Sus OFrrcs, F. 26. THERMOMETER, IN THE SHADE. 53 —highest since noon yesterday. 38--lowest this morning and during tho: i night. 49—this day at noon. BAROMETER, 30'60. WIND, N.W.—Fresh breeze, and fine weather. FEBRUARY 2^. 51—highest since noon yesterday. 38—lowest this morning and during the night. 50—this day, at noon. BAROMETER, 30'43. WIND, variable W.S.W. to S.W.—Fine, sunshiny weather. A - Fri (4) 53111 4 LONDON, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1354. We are by no means disposed to linger over the reminiscences of the past, or to speculate too curiously on the probable consequences that would have followed a different line of policy from that, in the first instance, adopted by her MAJESTY'S Go vernment. We are quite willing to let bygones be bygones. So long as the vigour and resolu tion be displayed which the magnitude of the emergency so imperatively de.nands, and so lon, as the spirit evinced in the recent speeellel, of Lords CLARENDON, PALMERSTON, and Jou:, RUSaELL be fairly and unequivocally maintained. so long will we afford our most strenuous assist- auto to those who, even at the eleventh hour. are endeavouring to vindicate the honour and ta advance the interests of Great Britain. We look not, then, to the events of last year, but rather, as Lord CLARENDON demanded, " to tEe condition in which we now stand, and to the prospects that ar - before us !" But we believe it to be an indispema able duty to examine more closely the probab]t results of the war than the Noble Secretary fo_ Foreign Afflirs was prepared to do, and to indi cate to the Government the feelings and wislie - ; of the overwhelming majority of the people, an, k the nature and extent of the requisitions which must be satisfied before the sword which we have been compelled reluctantly to draw can be again restored to the scabbard. It may not be convenient for Ministers to dis cuss in either branch of the Legislature the im portant question of " What is to be the result of the war ?" But it is exceedingly desirable that the independent journals should enter into that consideration, and investigate the matter in all its varied aspects. Thus will the chosen advisers of her MAJESTY know what is expected at their hands. Thus will they know how to frame mea sures tending towards the attainment of those objects, and thus will they know how far they may rely upon the support of the nation, and be enabled clearly to discern the course which they must pursue, if they hope to obtain the great reward of the labours of the statesman--the re spect and admiration of a grateful country. Lord CLARENDON has himself vindicated the ne cessity for turning the war into which we have been forced by the unparalleled insolence and aggression of the adversary, to good account. He has unequivocally acknowledged that clouds have long been hovering in the political horizon, that "we are apps oaching, or already embarked in, that great question which has long been fore seen, and long postponed by all the able and clear sighted statesmen of Europe !" and that "as we are forced into it, not by our own consent, it ought to be settled once for all ! " The position and power of Russia it was that gave cause for these serious and well-founded ap prehensions—that made all the able and clear sighted statesmen of Europe clearly distinguish the approaching storm ; and if we are to du that "which is necessary for the future tranquillity and security of Europe"--aif we are "to take s olid guarantees that Europe may not again be deprived of the great blessings of peace" —we I nud effectually reduce the strength o f " th e Single roan -holding, despotic Power, an d irres ponsible for the exercise of it over many I lions Of people !" The very principle of despotism—the imperious and uncontrolled will of an individual—is indeed a s irreconcileahie with the welfare and safety of other nations as it is of his own kindom. The voice of g public opinion has no influence with suc h a person. Ile pursues a course of aggrandisement, without b • self-aggrandisement, being restrained by any of the motives that affect ordinary A species of insanity, men.or monomania, in duces him to think that he is elevated above the level of humanity, and little inferior even to the DEITY. The ver y principle of autocracy should therefore be annihilated, or at least the power for mischief of those by whom it is wielded impair e d and crippled, if we desire to obtain any security for a permanent and lasting p eace. _ How, then, can that great desi d eratum b e achieved ? How can we most effectually prevent Russia from again despoiling her neighbours and enriching herself at the expense of those who have the misfortune to be placed in Such dangerous proximity ? Simply by cona- Palling her to disgorge the plunder of past ages, and to restore to the lawful owners the ' u laltviesa or couperecl territories, and to abolifth --- ---•~. THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY _EVENING, FEBRUARY 27, 1854 of a country with which he is on the eve of war-1 where he has new vessels in course of construction in many private yards throughout the Kingdom, and where not only machinery and coals for his steam-fleet, but even gunpowder for his cannon, and pay for his Cossacks, are all to be obtained in England. We have now at length stopped many of these supplies. Two large ope rations for the delivery of gunpowder have, we are told, been "happily disconcerted," and the stores intended for the destruction of our soldiers and sailors have been seized. But nothing is done about the most important of all, and Russian agents are at this moment actively engaged in drawing bullion from the Bank, and achieving the double purpose of injuring our trade and commerce by the means on which it flourishes, and replenishing the attenuated purse of the AUTOCRAT at our ex pense, so as to enable him to persist in his aggres sion and gratify his insane pride, although at the cost of thousands and tens of thousands of human lives. If we desire to show that we are in ear nest—if we wish to inflict the heaviest blow and greatest discouragement to the Northern Despot, we will forthwith suspend cash payments, and issue a National Note for domestic circulation. Such a decisive step, involving the sacrifice of our most cherished prejudice, would afford stronger evidence of our sincerity and determination, and do more to discourage the Russians than if we doubled our naval preparations, and sent twice the number of men to support our ancient ally. It may be said that there is as yet no necessity for such step, that there are still more than six teen millions and a quarter of bullion lying idle and unproductive in the cellars at Threadneedle street. Granted. Then let us make that money available for the war, by the issue of a sufficient number of notes ; let us dispense with the use of sovereigns in the every-day transactions of life by providing an adequate amount of 1/. notes, which in Scotland and Ireland already are, and in this country speedily will be, greatly pre ferred to gold. By these means twenty, aye, thirty millions of specie may be obtained without injury. The loan required by our faithful and efficient ally may be advanced. We may send the whole or any part of 8,000,000 sterling to France, and also afford the pecuniary aid sought by Turkey. All may be done without the slightest inconvenience if we only take time by the forelock, and do early in 1854 that which we may be compelled to resort to in 1855, when all the mischief is done, and when our coffers are drained to the utmost. Now that they are overflow ing we can maintain our credits though suspending cash payments ; but it will be very different when our means are exhausted, and we are, indeed, inso vent, so far as bullion is concerned. Our esteemed correspondent, Mr. HAMER STANSFELD, has recently through our columns directed the public attention to this all-important subject. With a slight modification of the salu tary proposition put forward by the talented Secretary of the Treasury, before he became a Member of the Administration ; he suggests the issue of 30,000,0001. of one-pound notes guaran teed by the nation, and therefore offering not only the same, but even better security to the holders than the public debt. We say better, inasmuch as these notes would be available for the payment of taxes and for every transaction of life, which Consols are not, under present regulations. The plan is a good one, whether we are at peace or at war. It would provide for the expenses of the latter without difficulty, while, on the restoration of tranquillity, it would, as Mr. STANSFRLD truly remarks, " enable the country to get quit of the taxes on knowledge, and to liberate commerce still further." MONEY MA RKE AND COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. CITY, TWO O'CLOCK. The sales of cotton at Liverpool on Saturday were estimated at 6,000 bales, of which 800 American and 200 Surat were taken for export and on specu lation. The market was tame but steady at pre vious rates. The sales comprised 5000 American, 280 Penman and Maranham at 6id. to Bd., 250 Bahia at 61d., 500 Surat at 3d. to 4-id., and 300 Egyptian at 60. to 84d. per lb. Railway Shares were very firm. The case of the steamer Demerara, wrecked in getting out of the river at Bristol, came on for trial this morning, and a verdict was taken by consent in favour of the plaintiffs. The remaining assur ance, about 9001., will be paid by Messrs. Richard Thornton, and another party interested. There have, by other insurers, been already 39,0001. paid. Accounts from Vienna of late date mention that a loan was seriously talked of. The amount was stated at 50,000,000 florins in a 5 per cent. stock. Foreign capitalists would not be solicited to join, ' the whole amount being expected to be taken in Germany. The Prussian Budget for 1854 has been sub mitted to the Chambers. The year's receipts are put down at 107,990,069 dollars, au increase of nearly 8,500,000 dollars compared with the pre vious week. The expenses are estimated at an in crease in several departments, and especially in the army, owing to the dearness of provisions and fodder. At Stockholm the royal proposals for a credit of 2,500,000 crowns, about 5 million francs, for the purpose of preparing for armed neutrality, has been laid before the Chambers. The Danish and Swedish Governments have been informed by England and France that the com bined fleets will shortly pass through the Sound. The advices from New York notice a dull and drooping stock market. The amount of bullion exported during the week ending Feb. 10 was 14,000 dots. There was a good demand for foreign manufactures at buoyant prices, British and Con tinental dress goods being most in request. The Cotton market was quiet. Freights to Liverpool were firm, but very little was doing. Flour was in moderate inquiry, at rising quotations. The Californian News states that the farming interest had suffered severely from want of rain. Mining was much improved, owing to a fall of rain, prior to which, however, operations were almost at a stand. Some rich diggings had been discovered, and a silver mi ne was sa id to have been op ene d i n Montevey county. The markets were quiet. South Pacific accounts vid New York, mention ' that on the 15th December the new tariff received the sanction of Government at Chili, and would be in operation on the Ist of February. It had decreed that bills be drawn on the Chilian agency in London in favour of the Minister in France for the sum of 3,689 dols. to be employed in pur chasing a chemical apparatus for the colleges of Santiago and Coquimbo. The British barque Colinda had put into Valdivia with 260 emigrants from Vancouver's Island, the crew and passengers in a state of mutiny. Captain Mills, it is said, commenced proceedings against the passengers for compelling him to put into Valdivia against his will. The Court decided, however, that the charges were not sustained. A bottomry bond was wanted to allow of the vessel pursuing her voyage. The markets at Valparaiso were very inactive. There has been a very dull market for English Stocks this morning, and the Cabinet Council or meeting of Ministers which took place yesterday at the Earl of Clarendon's has excited some attention an curiosity. Among the rumours are that Lord Palmerston is to be Minister of War, Sir James Graham, Secretary for the Home Department, and the Right Hon. Mr. Sydney Herbert, First Lord of the Admiralty. The accounts from Austria are still regarded as satisfactory, but the probability of several new loans here and on the Continent has a natural ten dency to keep down prices. The Turkish loan is not yet abandoned. Consols have been 911 to 91i for Transfer, but not high-ar 91k and 91t for Account. The New 3k per Cents. have realised 92k to 93t, and the 3 per Cents. 911 to 92k. Ex chequer Bills are 18s. to 215., and East India Bonds Bs. to 12s. premium. Foreign Stocks have ruled rather heavy, and Russian Five per Cents. have declined to 96 and 95. Sardinian Bonds have been quiet at 83. Dutch Two-and-a-Half per Cents. are 59k. Mexi can Stock has been 24i, /. Grenada Deferred 6/, and Brazilian New 914. The political crisis in Spain has caused a further decline to 391 and 38- in the Three per Cents. This is making-up day preparatory to the settle ment of the share account to-morrow, and prices are fluctuating for the English railways, being scarcely up to the highest point of Saturday. The principal transactions have been in Midland, Cale donian, Great Northern, and South Eastern. French shares are about the same. LATEST FOR NEWS. RUSSIA AND TURKEY. - - A telegraphic despatch from LSt. Petersburg, bringing news as late as the 15th inst., says : Prince Pasliewitsch is appointed to the supreme command over the Danubian army. Orders have been forwarded to the Russian fleet neither to seek nor to avoid a collision with the allied fleets. A note published on Friday morning by the Journal des Debats confirms the news as to the improved state of feeling between the Austrian Government and the English and French Cabinets. The intelligence of the change of feeling manifested by Austria reached the Cabinet of the Tuileries by despatches from M. de Bourqueney, which arrived on the 18th and 19th inst. It remains, however, to be seen whether Austria will confine her dis approbation of the Czar's proceedings merely to private remonstrances, or whether she will agree to take active measurei against the aggressor in conjunction with the Allied Powers. It appears certain that Austria has received guarantees for the safety of her Hungarian and Italian possessions from France and England. It is also stated that a letter has been received either from the Prussian Minister for Foreign Af fairs by the French Minister, or from the King himself by the Emperor, making a similar declara tion to that of Austria. The letter is described as stating that, notwithstanding the friendly ties which united the Courts of Berlin and St. Peters burg, it was undeniable that the Emperor of Russia was completely in the wrong, and that Prussia would act with the allies when and wheresoever it may be necessary. There was a rumour in Paris on Saturday that the Cabinet of Vienna had declared that, if neces sary, it will send an Austrian force to Constan tinople to co-operate with the Anglo-French expe dition. see your way, and to avoid treading upon those unfortunate quadrupeds which lie snoring in the street, aud upon which it is not pleasant to tread. FRANCE. The loan is not yet concluded, but the negotia tions are going on with great activity. The Minis ter of the Finances is understood to have rejected the propositions made by Messrs. de Rothschild, Baring, and Hottinguer, and it is said that the Credit Mobilier is once more in the field. At the Bourse it was confidently stated that the whole of the negotiations relative to the loan were suspended in consequence of the great difference between the offers sent in by the bankers, and the terms pro posed by the Minister of Finances, and that that Minister, finding that he could not bring the bankers to better terms, had determined to nego tiate the loan by public tender. It was added that the Government proposed to give Three per Cent. Stock at 69f., but that the bankers refused to take it at more than 65f. A pamphlet, containing the diplomatic corre spondence and other official documents relative to the Eastern question, has just been published by the authority and order of the French Government. It was printed at the Imperial press, and many thousand copies were struck off, which have been already distributed in Paris and forwarded for the same purpose to the departments, in order that the nation at large may have full knowledge of all that has occurred. A " historical notice" is prefixed, and another notice appended as the conclusion. The first document is the letter of the Emperor to the Czar. The Moniteur of yesterday (Sunday) publishes the following letter from Prince Napoleon to the Emperor : " Sire,—At a moment when war is about to be com menced, I pray your Majesty to allow me to join the expedition now preparing. I ask for no important com mand, no distinguishing title. That post will seem the most honourable in my eyes which will bring me nearest to the enemy. The uniform which lam so proud to wear imposes duties which I shall be delighted to fulfil, and I desire to earn the high grade which your affection and my position have given me. When the nation arms, your Majesty will, I hope, think my place is amidst the soldiers ; and I pray you to permit me to fall into their ranks, to sustain the honour and right of France. NAPOLEON." The Moniteur also announces the equipment of a third naval squadron of 10 ships of the line, 14 frigates, 5 corvettes, sailing vessels and steamers, under the orders of Admiral Parseval-Duchesnes. The Moniteur likewise publishes a decree pro hibiting the exportation of arms, ammunition, machinery, warlike stores, (Ix. This announcement speaks volumes of itself as to the energetic mode in which the French Govern ment is preparing to carry on the war. In a few days France will have three fleets at sea—the Black Sea fleet, under the command of Admiral Hamelin ; the Brest fleet, which has recently gone round from that port to Toulon and the other Mediterranean ports, for the purpose of embarking the expedi tionary a rmy, and conveying it to its destination in the neighbourhood of Constantinople ; and lastly, the fleet now announced under the command of Admiral Parseval Deschenes, of which the desti nation is not yet published, but which it may safely be stated is to be sent into the Baltic. In the same journal there appears a circular of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, indicating to French diplomatic and consular agents that they are to protect English subjects and English com merce as if they were French. The India Mail left Marseilles for Paris at seven o'clock on Saturday evening. In a report to the Emperor, M. Ducos, Minister of Marine, says—" Your Majesty desired me to prepare a third squadron. Your Majesty's orders are executed." The subjoined is the despatch to M. de Castel bajac, recalling him from St. Petersburg : " Paris, Feb. 6. " General--I have the honour to transmit to you, by order of the Emperor, the instructions which the tenor of my last despatches may have led you to expect. The responsive note addressed to me by M. de Kisseleff, and which you will find enclosed, attributes to his departure motives which place the Government of his Imperial Ma jesty under the necessity of not prolonging the sojourn of his representative at St. Petersburg. You will, therefore, on the receipt of this despatch, concert mea sures with Sir H. Seymour to hand to Count de Nessel rode a note which, confining yourself to alleging the de parture of the Russian minister, you will demand your passports. The personnel of the Russian embassy fol lowing its chief, the secretaries and attaches of your mission will also quit St. Petersburg with you. You will confine yourself, as M. de Kisseleff has done here for M. d'Ebeling, the consul-general, to presenting to Count de Nesselrode M. de Castillon, who will remain, until further orders, charged with the interests of our commerce and of our countrymen. " DROUYN DE LHDYS." The levy of 80,000 men announced in the Mo niteur of Friday, together with the previous levies, makes in all an addition to the French army of upwards of 200,000 men within the last two months. All the efforts of the Government, and of the heads of the manufacturing establishments had not been able to prevent a very considerable num ber of working men from feting on Friday, the 24th of February, the anniversary of the revolution of 1848, by abstaining from all kinds of work, and walking about in the Place de la Bastille. From ten in the morning a vast number of bl ouses continued to flock to the spot, some with crowns of everlasting in their hands, and others merely walking about. No military force was to be seen, but a large posse of police agents in plain clothes prevented any one from ap proaching the column of July. Every person who thought fit to come forward with a crown in his hand was arrested, and every one uttering a cry or making a gesture that appeared to the police liable to objection was sure to be taken into custody. The persons arrested were taken to the little guard-house on the Place between the column and the canal. When the small building was full, a picket of gendarmes took them off to some other large place of confinement. Hisses were generally uttered when any one was arrested. The troops, it is said, were held in readiness to act should there be the slightest appearance of distur bance. The number of persons arrested amounted to up wards of 200, and among them were not Republi cans, but some Legitimists of the upper ranks of society. On Saturday morning a considerable num ber of the persons arrested on the Place de la Bas tille and at the Porte St. Martin, in the act of de positing crowns and forming processions, were sot at liberty. In the departments, and especially in. the Department du Nord, a great number of pro clamations had been seized, signed by the refugees in London, and addressed to the French army, calling on the troops to revolt against the Govern ment. I the unwarrantri.ble privileges which she lris ex -1 torted from the fears or weakness of other Powers. For a long series of years she has been extending her territories on every side, encroaching on and basely robbing those whom she has pretended to guard and protect. She has more than quadrupled her population, by incorporating other nations that come within her rapacious clutches. Poland ling-suffering, deeply-in jured, but noble Poland—is but one of many victims, The countries which once consti tuted the barrier of Christendom against Mahometan invasion has been ruthlessly sacrificed, and partitioned among those whom it formerly protected from invasion. But, restored by the strong right arms and indomitable spirits of its children, it will, Phcenix-like, arise from its ashes, and assume a prominent and important position in the scale of nations. Finland, too, must be restored to its former 1 connexion with Sweden, and the hardy r ac e by which it is inhabited induced to return to their ancient allegiance. The dominions ou the Baltic and the Gulf of Finland, all of which have been forcibly or fraudulently obtained, since the acces sion of PETER the GREAT, must be taken away. Russia has endeavoured to transform the Baltic into a Russian lake. She must no longer be allowed to retain the power she has so grossly abused, but be kept within her original limits, with her only northern ports on the Frozen Ocean. Cronstadt, Riga, and Reval must be restored, with the Baltic provinces in which they are situate, to their lawful owners, and Russia be contented to carry on a peaceful commerce by permission of those owners, and to have Archangel as of yore her only port for naval armaments. With the restoration of Finland, Livonia, and Esthonia, East Bothnia, and Aland to Sweden, and the resuscitation of Poland in all its inte grity, matters will be tolerably well arranged in the Baltic, and towards Austria and Prussia the usurper will have retraced his footsteps the seven hundred miles he has advanced, and by which he is now enabled to threaten these king doms with invasion at any moment. So far for the west and sou th- west. But on the south itself even more will have to be accomplished. Russia has not only advanced her frontiers on the side of Turkey, but also of Persia. She has formed establishments on the Euxine, the Caspian, and the Sea of Azoff and Aral, to which she has no manner of right. She has seized on Podolia and Bessarabia, passing first the Bug and then the Dneister, as she has more recently done the Pruth (in each instance incorporating the plundered provinces), and as she yet hopes to pass the Danube, and to accomplish the destruction of Turkey in Europe. She has also taken possession of the Crimea and all the t erritories on the Black Sea and the Sea of Azoff, which PETER had, by the treaty of Falksen, ex pressly agreed to surrender, binding herself to maintain no navy in the Sea of Azoff. She has, however, not only violated that treaty, but has taken possession of Georgia, and the fertile plains abutting on the Caspian, on which she formerly possessed but some barren and unproductive steppes. She also, as far as practicable, appro priated the Caucasian territory, invading the noble and unconquerable Circassians, pushing her encroachments on the southern banks of the Phasis and the Araxes. After a successful con test she assumed the exclusive use of the Caspian by the suppression of the Persian Flag on its waters. All these robberies she has achieved, while she has also not only got possession of the Sulina Mouths of the Danube, but contrived to render the Euxine a mare clausum, seriously im peding the navigation of that noble river, and preventing the British Navy from protecting the commerce of Britain in the Black Sea. These unfounded claims can no longer be al lowed. How can we, claiming the sovereignty of he ocean, sanction the existence of a mare clan .ol7n, ? It cannot, it must not, and it shall not be to- Lrated. The various treaties entered into have ;)eA2 annulled by the war. Be it our care to see that they are not re-established, and that the pre tended protectorate of Servia, Wallachia, and Moldavia shall be peremptorily repudiated. Let us do these things, and compress Russia nearly, if not altogether, within her ancient limits, and we shall be amply recompensed for the exertions we are making and are about to make, and the an loyance and injury we have already sustained or ;.lay hereafter sustain ; for we shall have laid the .)undations of a permanent, a lasting, and an ionourable peace—a peace that will not speedily :in aain wantonly and flagitiously violated, and .ye shall have done more than was ever hitherto .ill'ected by any nation of the globe to promote he happiness and prosperity of the entire civi lised world. We are at war. The preparations for the con flict are perceptible on every side. All is bustle :uvl activity in the dockyards and at the several recruiting stations—averywhere, in fact, where the personnel or materiel of war can l,e oblaine I. Bat while exhibiting extraordinary energy in these matters, we are wilfully neglecting one of the most important partic'ilars—one which is in dispensable in the event of a protracted struggle. ilrorteli has been truly termed "the sinews of war," for without it nothing can be effected. The best drilled army will be practically useless without its miraculous influence. Experienced veterans will be little better than undisciplined hordes without its notent aid. It is, indeed, the true ALADDIN'S lamp, the wand of the magician, that endues the possessor with almost supernatural at tributes, that enables hitn to convey troops in any direction, and to create diversions most favourable to himself and prejudicial t o hi s adver _ _ _ _ caries. The gold of England has during—for mer wars, perhaps, been even more efficient than her arms in promoting and enforcing the policy which she was desirous of carrying out. In the present instance, the AUTOCRAT is for- tunately but scantily furnished with this iudis pmsable instrument. Notwithstanding the mag nitude of his dominions and the countless myriads of barbarians that own his sway, he is compara tively poor in money matters. If his exchequer were proportioned to the other resources of his em pire we might look to a long continuance of hos tilities, and a fearful struggle before peace could again be restored, and the sword be laid aside for the ploughshare. It is the poverty, and not the will, of NICHOLAS that must lead to his speedy submission, and compel him to make ample retri bution for his unwarranted and unwarrantable aggressions, and his pertinacious and insulting persistence in the original injury. lie has, how ever, clearly foreseen the difficulty in which he is in volved, and is straining every nerve to repair the de ficiency of which he is so painfully conscious. One of the most obvious means has long since been adopted. Even while negotiations were still going forward, and while the diplomatists were disputing about sentences, and hair-splitting and quibbling about forms of expression, NICHOLAS had given instruc tions for the issue of no less than sixty mil- lions of inconvertible paper roubles, which, being issued on the authority and credit of the Empire, would be available for internal cir culation in the country, and render the entire supply of specie available for the support of the troops. Fas est ab poste doeeri. Why should we not profit by the lesson thus taught by our opponent ? Why should we pause until circumstances render a Bank Restriction Act inevitable, when our bullion is drawn away to supply the exigencies of the Northern despot ? Let us key the money now stored up in the coffers of the Bank for the use of our friends rather than of our adversaries, and assist with our gold France and Turkey, and not Russia. A most just and salutary proclamation has been issued, forbidding the ex portation of the munitions of war, and very pro perly including steam machinery among the pro hibited articles. But why do we pause there, why do we leave matters in such a state, that the most important of all these mu nitions may be carried off openly, while the CZAR is ridiculing the fatuity that sacrifices the inestimable advantages we possess, and provides for wants that could not elsewhere be supplied ? Fie may well sneer at constituti ona l principle s , when they lead to such results a s hi s frigates bei ng rePoiiro4 in tho pal; dockyards COURT CIRCULAR. The Queen took a drive in an open carriage and four early on Saturday, accompanied by the Princesses Helena and Louisa, and attended by the Hon. Eleanor Stanley and Major-General Buckley. Her Majesty called at Gloucester House, Piccadilly, to make inquiry after the health of the Duchess of Gloucester. Prince Albert rode on horseback on Saturday fore noon, attended by Colonel Wylde, In the afternoon his Royal Highness visited the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art in Leicester square. The Prince of Wales and Prince 'Alfred visited the Zoological Gardens in the Regent's Park on Saturday. The Earl of Aberdeen had an audience of her Majesty on Saturday, at Buckingham Palace. Her Majesty had a dinner party on Saturday at Buck ingham Palace. The company included her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, the Duke of Newcastle, the Sardinian Minister, Marquis d'Azeglio, the Portu guese Minister and Countess Lavradio, the Marquis and Marchioness of Kildare, Earl Spencer, Lady Fanny Einwarl, the Baroness de Speth, Viscount and Viscoun tess Emlyn, the Right Hon. Sir William and Lady Mi)lesworth, the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, the Right Hun. E. Strutt, Sir George Couper, Rear- Admiral M. F. F. Berkeley, and Colonel Airey. The Queen's private band attended in the Palace after dinner and played the following compositions _ - O ,erture, " Macbeth" . Chelard. S3ene, "Le Prophete" Fa-,tasie, Souvenirs d'Angleterre Hardy. Her Maje:tv, his Royal Highness Prince Albert. the Duch, , ss of Kent, the Prince of Wales, the Princess Royal, and the Princess Alice, attended divine service in the private chapel of Buckingham Palace yesterday morning. The Ladies and Geotlemeu in Waiting and the domestic household were also present. Tie Hon. and Rev. Gerald Wellesley officiated. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Gloucester con tinues ill, but passed a better night on Saturday night. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent visited her Royal Highness yesterday: Their Royal Highnesses the Duchess of Cambridge and the Princess Mary also paid a visit to the Royal Duchess yesterday, at Glouces ter House. The Duchess d'Aumale and the Princess de Salerno visited her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent on Sa turday, at Clarence House, St. James's. Lord Raglan left town on Saturday evening for Paris. A deputation respecting agricultural statistics, headed by Mr. Masterman, 1V1.P., had an interview with the Earl of Aberdeen on Saturday, at his official residence in Downing -street. The Solicitor-General had an interview with the Chan cellor of the Exchequer, at his official residence in Downing-street, on Saturday. Despatches were received from the Governor of Gibral tar at k the Colonial Office on Saturday, and despatches were forwarded the same day to the Governor. Despatches were sent to the Governor of New Zealand on Saturday, FASHIONABLE PARTIES. VISCOUNT AND VISCOVNTESS PAL3fERSTON. Viscount and Viscountess Palmerston entertained a distinguished party of guests at dinner, on Saturday evening, at their mansion, Carlton-gardens. Later in the evening her ladyship had an assembly, which was honoured with the attendance of a select circle of the corps dipl.inatique and the leading members of the beau monde now in town. THE SPEAKER'S BANQUET. On Saturday evening the Right Hon. the Speaker of the House of Commons gave his third parliamentary banquet this season, at his mansion, Eaton-square. The guests upon this occasion were Lord Harry Vane, Vis count Castlerosse, Lord Robert Gros venor , the Hon. Captain C. S. Hardinge, the Hon. H. T. Lidd e ll, th e Right Hon. Henry Goulburn, the Right Hon. Henry Labouchere, the Right Hon. Sir Francis Baring, the Right Hon. Vernon Smith, the Right Hon. J. Stuart Wortley, Sir William Heatheote, Sir John Yarde Buller, Sir Robert Ferguson, Sir Edward Bulwer Lytton, Sir George Tyler, Mr. Thom as B ar i ng , Mr. Loftus, Wigram, Mr. Roundel' Palmer, Mr. Ver non Harcourt, Mr. Robert Palmer, Mr. Greene, Mr. Drummond, Mr. Sotheron, Mr. Bonham Carter, Mr. Osman Ricardo, Mr. Monsell, Mr. Lefroy (secretary), and Mr. Gamier (chaplain.) The following hon. members were prevented attending through indisposition :—Lord Seymour, Mr. Maucalay, Mr. Bramston, Mr. Tufnell, and Mr. Alderman Thompson. _ _ The following were also prevented, being out of town —Lord Lovaine, Mr. Wilson Patten, and Mr. Tatton Egerton. LORD JOHN RUSSZLL. Lord John Russell entert Lined a distinguished party of members of the House of Commons at a banquet, at his lordship's mansion, Chesham-place. The Duke and Duchess of Somerset had a small dinner party at Park-lane on Saturday evening-. The guests included the Countess of Invern ess , th e Lady Georgina Fane, Mr. Dundas, and Mr. Babbage. The Countess of Clarendon has cards out for an as sembly at her ladyship's mansion, in Bruton-street, on Thursday evening next. The Earl of Derby has issued cards for a banquet at St. James's-square on Wednesday next. The Viscount and Viscountess Emlyn and their youth ful family have arrived in Tylney-street from Golden Grove, near Carmarthen. The Right Hon. the Speaker of the House of Com mons will hold his first parliamentary levee this season on Saturday, March 11, and the second on Saturday, March 18, both at ten o'clock. DEATH OF SIR HENRY PEYTON, BART.—The Oxford Chronicle announces the death of Sir H. Peyton, which event took place on Friday last, the 24th instant, at Ikeester. The venerable baronet bad been for a long time pad seriously indiepoeed, The following are the " calls" due in March : Date due. Call. Shares *Antwerp and Rotterdam.. 24 £1 0 50,000 Bideford Extension *Central of Switzerland *Central Peninsula of Portugal *Lake Constance and Basle l3 3 0 72,000 Lancashire and Yorkshire Fifths Middlesbro' and Redcar, New, 25/. 1 3 0 54,000 North London, New, 10/. Peebles Shrews. & Ches., 5 p cent. Red. Pref 4 2 0 15,228 £466,047 Total called in 1854.. £3,353,473 * The proportion called by foreign companies is 202,0001., but the holdings of English proprietors are not known. The railway meetings announced are the fol [owing Company. Date. Place, &c. Ambergate, Sze Feb. 28, London Tavern. Belfast and County Do - wii." Feb. 28, Belfast. Blackburn Charleroi and Erquelines Cork and Waterford Feb. 28, London Tavern. Dublin and Drogheda East Kent Edinburgh and Glasgow Mar. 7, Glasgow. Glasgow and South-Western Mar. 8, Glasgow. Graissessac and Beziers ...... Hampstead Junction Feb. 28, Euston Station hanca.ster and Carlisle Mar. 3, Liverpool. Liverpool, Crosby, and South Feb. 28, Liverpool. London and South-Western Feb. 27, 34, York-road. Loughar Feb. 28. Lowestoft Manch., Buxton, and Matlock Mar. 2, Derby. Maria Antonia Newmarket Newry and Enniskillen Feb. 28, Guildhall Coffeeho North and S. Wstrn June Feb. 28, Euston Station. North Devon Feb. 27, London Tavern. North Metropolitan Feb. 28, Office. North-Western Feb. 27, Leeds. St. Andrew's& Q ',ebec (Cl. A) Feb. 28, 26, Parliament-st. Severn Valley South Devon Feb. 28, Plymouth. South Eastern Mar. 16, Bridgehouse Hotel South Wales Feb. 28, Paddington. South Yorkshire Waterford an. I Kilkenny West Cornwall ... Feb. 28, 28 ,Throgmorton-st. West London Mar. 4, London Tavern. Wimbledon and Croydon Mar. 3, Fendall's Hotel. Worcester and Hereford Feb. 28, Euston Station. The current prices for the Jamaica Mines not officially quoted are as follow :—Metcalfe, par to premium ; Sue River, 1 discount to par ; Port Royal, It to ft premium. The Gold Mine shares have been dull, except the Anglo-Californian, in which there have been a few transactions. The Australian Bank shares ar e . in more r eques t, and in the Land Companies a fair business is doing. BRITISH FUNDS THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK, (From the Official List. ) Buu (I 3 per Cent. Reduced Annuities \ Mm: rma 92 3 per Cent, Consols Annuities k li 21 2 9li New 34 per Cent. Annuities 934 1 2i Long Annuities, Expire sth Jan., 1860 India Bonds, £lOOO .......... ... ..... 8 12 p Ditto, under £lOOO 8 12 p Consols for Account 16th March Exchequer Bills, ld. 21060 £5OO lB 21 p Small PRICE OF FOREIGN FUNDS AT ONE O'CLOCK. Brazilian Bonds, 5 per Cent. Ditto New, 1g52;44 per Cent 9l Grenada Bonds, Deferred Mexican 3 per Cent. Ditto for the Account 24i i Russian Bonds, 1822, 5 per Cont. £St 96 5 Sardinian Bonds, 5 per Cent 8.3 Spanish Bonds, 3 per Cent 394 84 Dividends on the above payable in London. Dutch Exchange, 2 per Cent. 12 Guil Ditto 4 per Cent. Certificates ........, HALF -PAST TWO. Consols 9l i Ditto *cob Account 91,1 INSURRECTION IN GREECE. A telegraphic despatch, dated Vienna, yesterday (Sunday) evening, says :—The insurgents have taken the citadel of Arta. Prevesa is also reported to have been taken by them. An insurrection has broken out at Grybos, in Negropont, equal in gravity to that in Albania. Two Greek generals and several staff officers have joined the insurgents. Th• Greek Government dreads an extensive deser tion of its soldiery. Precautionary measures have been taken. The following is the sense of a most important article in the Oesterreichische Corr espondenz of yesterday (Sunday) :—" The latest news leaves no doubt that the insurrection on t k he frontiers of Greece is extending. This is to be lamented, as it adds to the complication of the Oriental ques tion. The Greek insurrection, if not checked in time, may become dangerous to the conserva tive interests of Europe. When the official organ of the French Government condemns insurrection ary movents in general, and that above-mentioned in particular, it has the perfect approval of Austria. " The sentiments expressed in the Moniteur apply to all cases and to all the phases which this ill-omened Oriental question may pass through." The Ost Deutsche Post of Feb. 21 remarks : "That it is notorious that an insurrection has broken out of late on the Greek frontier of Turkey and in Epi rus. It is a rising, they add, of the Greek Christians against Turkey, but taking an extended view of it, it seems likely to amount eventually to an insurrection of the whole Greek population against their Turkish supe riors, and hence it is of the utmost importance, not only as regards the position of Turkey to Russia, but in gene ral reference to the whole crisis. We feel it our duty, therefore, to publish the following important document as to be origin and commencement of this movement : "c PROCLAMATION. " We, the undersigned inhabitants and clergy of Radobitsi, in the province of Arta, sighing under the iron yoke of ruinous taxation which the barbarous Otto man conquerors, incapable of any sort of culture or civi lisation, are pleased to lay upon us, again resume the struggle of 1821, and swear by the Almighty and our sacred Fatherland, that we will, in no case and under no pretence, lay aside our arms until we have obtained our liberty. At the outset of this struggle we hope to arouse the sympathy, as well of our brethren the free flellenians, as also of those who, like ourselves, are groaning under the yoke of Ottoman oppression ; and that they will again grasp their arms, and resume the sacred struggle of 1821, and do battle for •ur faith and our fatherland, and for the attainment of our inalienable rights. " ' Our cause is holy, our strife is just, and every one who but glances at the weight of the oppression we have endured, and considers the rights of nations, will have no word to say on behalf of our ruthless oppressors, or in vindication of the planting of the Crescent, as sup planting the interests of the Cross, on the roofs of our beautiful churches, &c.'' Numerous arrests of political emissaries have been made in Hungary and Transylvania. The prisoners have been brought to Vienna. Baron 11Ieyendorff has complained to Count Buol of the anti-Russian articles in the Lloyd. The Czar is again making paper money. By an ukase of the 17th instant addressed to the directing senate, he orders the issue of six new series of credit notes, each of three millions of silver roubles (75 millions of francs.) So great is the press for men in Russia, that sol diers who had served for 25 years and been dis charged, are again called out and forced to march immediately. Advicos from Constantinople, of the 13th Feb., state that General Sir John Burgoyne, two English lieutenants of Engineers, and a French colonel, with an adjutant, arrived at the Turkish capital, on board the Caradoc. On the 11th they visited the Dardanelles, to inspect the fortifications. A treaty has been concluded between the Porte and France and England relative to future negoti ations with Russia. The Sheik-ul-Islam has ad vanced 100,000,00(1 piasters to the Porte, and ex pressed his willingness to make f ur th er sacr ifi ces . One English and two French officers has been ap pointed to actual commands in the Danubian army. General Guyon has been appointed Chief of the Engineering Staff of the Armenian army. A letter from Constantinople, of the 9th, says : —Yesterday a council was held at the Porte. Great anxiety is felt here about Kalafat. How long this Oriental question is to last it is difficult to say ;it seems interminable. Commerce suffers from it, not only here, but everywhere. Down right war could not be much worse than the present state of uncertainty. All commercial enterprise and speculation are checked, and no one can say one day what the next may bring. Lord Stratford de Redcliffe has quite recovered from his late slight indisposition. Whilst every post from the East is eagerly awaited in London and Paris, and all Europe is anxiously directing it gaze towards Turkey, Con stantinople, the capital of the Ottoman empire, is in the en jo y men t of the most uninteresting quiet. The Turks take things very cooly. This is the carnival. The French and English ambassadors, and the family of one wealthy banker, entertain, and they do it very well and very hand somely. The hotels have weekly masked balls— rather melancholy assemblages, to which you pur chase your entrance at so many piastres a head. The ceremony of dancing is gone through strictly selon les regles, and with the observance of rather frigid etiquette. The women are all masked, but do not seem to know the advantage of that dis guise. The gentlemen are almost all unmasked. There is, however, a sprinkling of male dominoes, who hover about in a mysterious manner. They are by some supposed to be husbands ; they do not dance. There are also marked balls at the theatre. A Turkish woman was caught there last week, in a domino. Her husband had some suspicions, which turned out true. She had gone to the Giaour ball. Half a dozen of the cavasses (policemen) who haunt that building (they have the entrance to the theatre free, and sometimes form the bulk of the audience) escorted her out, and she was marched home in tears and distress by her angry husband. Going out at night in winter at Constantinople— that 14 to say, in the Christian suburbs (for no European enters the Turkish city after nightfall) is not an agreeable occupation. You must neces sarily be armed with three things—a pair of overall boots, reaching to the knee, to trudge through the mud in ; a paper lantern with an inch or two of candle in it - and a stick for the dogs—thela,ttber may also be used as a private lamp -post hanging your lantern on it. Thus equipped, youy stumble through dingy lanes, and up steep alleys, until you find your destination. The ladies go in sedan-chairs, carried by two stout hamals, and preceded by either a servant or cavass, with a huge lantern boasting of three candles, to clear the way. Carriages are very seldom used at night, the streets being so crooked, steep, and narrow. Though Constantinople possesses a motley Frank population of a very doubtful character, people are not robbed very often. One does not hear of every thing that occurs. About six weeks ago an En glish officer was knocked down, and his watch and purse taken from him ; and now and then, every month or so, you hear of somebody having been stabbed. The principal use of carrying a lantern at night is not so much for personal safety as to done in the event of the Queen being dethroned. The hopes of the Carlists have once more revived, and they affirm that France would support the Count de Montemolin in preference either to Montpensier, a Braganza, or any other candidate. The following telegraphic despatch reached Paris yesterday (Sunday) : " rid, Feb. 22. " The whol e o f S pa i n i s declared in Mad a state of s iege. " The Ministers of Queen Isabella assume a firm At . titude. " Numerous arrests have taken place at Madrid among the members of the Opposition." A letter of the 20th from Madrid says, the minis try and local authorities are at this moment rival ing in zeal for the execution of embellishments in the capital. In a few days the demolition of seve ral old houses near the Puerta del Sol, and on the Plaza de Santa Anna is to be proceeded to. The works for bringing potable water into Madrid are being carried on. In, a short time Madrid will present the appearance of a first rate capital. The adjudication of the railway from Malaga to Almo dovar, 30 leagues in length, with a branch line from Cordova to Seville, is to take place to-day. It is believed that M. Salamanca will obtain the con cession. Queen Christina proposed to give a grand ball on the 24th inst., at which it was expected that their Majesties would be present. M. Salamanca had been declared the contractor for the execution of the railway from Malaga to Almodovar. M. Larios, of Malaga, had proposed to construct the road for 4,000,000 reels the league. M. Salamanca proposed to execute it for 3,999,900 reals per league, and his offer was accepted. The Three per Cents. were done on the 21st at 37i ; Deferred, 194. HOLLAND. The Minister of War at the Hague has presented to the Chambers a bill for an addition to the vier budget of a million of florins, for repairs of fortifi cations and other objects of defence. DENMARK AND SWEDEN. A letter from Stockholm of the 16th says :—" The secret committee of the Diet, which has held Bevel* sittings, has, it is said, been authorised by the King to make known to the Diet that the Govern' , meat has received satisfactory replies on the subject of the declaration of neutrality from Austria and Prussia; also from France and England. As to Russia, although she recognises the neutrality of Denmark, she makes difficulties with respect to that of Sweden, although it is based on the same principles. Diplo matic negociations are being continued, in order to maintain the resolution taken by the King ; but it is impossible to make them known at this moment. It has been notified to the committee that the King intends to demand from the States a credit for taking measures rendered necessary by the decla ration of neutrality. The conduct of Russia is judged with severity even by those who do not be lieve that she desires to destroy the good under' standing which exists between Sweden and Den• mark." Another letter says :—" Nothing is yet known with respect to the placing of the whole Swedish army on a war footing—whether that measure be adopted or not will depend on the sum which the Diet may grant. Up to this moment the Govern' ment seems disposed to confine itself to sending some regiments to Gothland, and to reinforcing the garrisons of the maritime towns, and of the parts of the coasts which are the most interested in maintaining neutrality." We read in a letter from Christiana of the 14th —" There is a question of arming before the spring 2 frigates, 3 corve tt es, an d a central division Of the fleet." EGYPT. _ - A telegraphic despatch from Alexandria, dated Feb. 18, states that a revolt has taken place in Upper Egypt, and the population of Abyssinia ill in arms. STRETFORD RACES. (THIS DAY.) (BY ELECTRIC TELEGR,4PII.) ARRIVALS FOR THIS DAY'S RACES. MANCHESTER STEEPLECHASE.—OId Rake, Theodinet Frederic, The Duchess, Farmer, Escape, Braggadocio" and Luke the Labourer. STRETFORD STEEPLEOHASE.—Countess, Linnet, Royal Blue, Diana, Smilax, Locomotive, and Take Notice. The races commence aChalf-past two. LIVERPOOL RACES. (BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.) ARRIVALS UP TO LAST NIGHT. Cockcrow, La Gazza Ladra, Kilquade, Burnt Sienna, Labyrinth, Come-away, CrabbB, Andromache, anJ Yewtic. MALTON.—The filly by lago, out of Belle'Dame (2 yrs), leaves here for Liverpool. CRIMINAL COURT-(THIS DAY). The February sessions of the Central Criminal Court was opened this day at two o'clock by the Righ Hon. the Lord Mayor, the Right Hon. the Recorder, Alder men Sir J. Duke, Moon, and Sir R. W. Carden, Mr. Sheriff Wire, Mr. Under-Sheriff Anderton, &c. The first edition of the calendar contains the names of 115 prisoners. On the charge to the grand jury, the Recorder said that, although there were some serious cases in the calendar, they did not appear to him to preseat any diffi culties in point of law ; and therefore he should not de ter them from the performance of their duties by making any observations relating to them. His lordship they observed upon the absence of charges involving personal violence, and he at the same time said that the only class of offence which appeared on the increase was that of uttering and making counterfeit coin—no less than 35 persons out of the whole number contained in the calen dar being charged with that offence. MARLBOROUGH-STREET. - (THIS DAY.) SUSPECTED ROBBERY. William Devine, a lad about 13 years of age, was placed at the bar beforo Mr. Hardwicke, charged with having a valuable shawl in his possession, supposed to have been stolen. Police-constable Joy, 187 C, stated that on Sunday night, about twelve o'clock, he met the prisoner in Jermyn-street, who asked him the way to Saffron-hill. Seeing that he had a lady's shawl round his neck, wit ness asked him where he got it from, and, with some con fusion, prisoner replied that he had been to a meeting round the corner, that his wife and him had a few words, when she tore his neck tie from his neck, and he then laid hold of her shawl and ran away with it. Witness not believing that tale took him to the station-house, where on searching him he found his neck-tie secreted round his body. Witness subsequently ascertained that a lady had met with an accident a short time before h• met the prisoner, at the corner of Jermyn-street, and she had lost a shawl similar to the one found in priso ner's possession, and he therefore wished to have him remanded in •rder to procure the attendance of the lady. Prisoner was then remanded. The chairmen of the different clubs of Paris of note, such as the Jockey Club, the Cercle des Etrangers, &c., had been called to the Ministry of the Interior, and ordered not to permit any discussions or conversations of a political charac ter to take place in their rooms. M. de Lamennais, who had entered into conva lescence, has, in consequence of making too free with himself in going out, again fell ill, and is not expected to recover. In his opening message to the Legislative Corps, it is said that the Emperor will congratulate the country on the honourable and cordial under- CABINET COUNCIL—A. Cabinet Council was held at standing between France and England, and will the Foreign-office, Downing-street, on Saturday. The declare that in the war with Russia there is no Ministers present were—the Earl of Aberdeen, Lord thought of conquest or revolution—" Point de John Russell, the Marquis of Lansdowne, the Lord conquetes—point de revolution." Chancellor, the Earl Granville, the Duke of Argyll, It appears that there is a plan on foot of detach- Viscount Palmerston, the Earl of Clarendon, the Duke ing from 30,000 to 40,000 men of the expeditionar of Newcastle, the Chancellor of the E xc h equer, Si r armies and sendin them to th e C r i mea y would James Graham, Sir Charles Wood, th e Ri g ht H on . g , ere they attack Sebastop o l by land, while wh the Sidney Herbert, and Sir William Moleswo r th. Th e fleets attacked it by sea. Council sat two hours. A despatch from Vienna, received on Saturda th e ARRIVAL OF THE CHANNEL FL EE T. — It was reported evening, fully confirm s th e a dh esion of the Governy- at Portsmouth last night thatCh a nnel Squadron, under the command of Admiral Corry, had a rr i ve d o ff meat of Austria to the policy of England and the Isle of Wight, from Lisbon. France. SECOND INSTALMENT OF TROOPS FOR TURKEY.—We The tendency of the Bourse to recover from the have every reason to believe that the following regiments panic of Monday last was very marked. The news are under orders to prepare for their departure to the from London encouraged the idea that an alliance Mediterranean :—The Ist Foot (Royal Regiment), the with Austria and Prussia was probable. A good 7 th Royal Fus iliers, the 19th Foo t , the 2 3d Royal Welsh many purcha ses were made to close accounts for the Fusiliers, the BhBtHhu(sC,onnaaugdht Rangers), and the 95th 0 17th Lancers are likewise end of the month now near at hand, and these Foot. operations of course aided the rising movement. un s d E er ul or_ T d i e le rs Bt Unitd ar S s erv7e OFFICIAL ANNOUNCE e 3IE I N 2 T e S ite. The only ndi The rents, which opened strong at 67f. 40c., a rise tion annexed to the free pardon so graciously granted ee by . the Queen to Mr. Smith O'Brien, is the usual one o f no t of 40c., w as carr i e d up to 67f, 65c., by a false re port that Consols lint risen / per cent, after twelve re t urn ing within her Majesty's dominions. Indeed, for O'clock Olt Saturday. When the second official quo- the present, a return to Ireland could not be considered tation was posted, and it appeared th a t th e r i s e j desirable to himself. It is stated by his friends that he was only k, there was a reac ti on , b u t th e closing beenwil b ;will residingprobably jfoorinsloiims some time past. A free pard on w ill in France, where th e y h ave price was s till 35 c . hi g h er t h an on F r id a y. A fur- _ tiler rise of from 2f. to 7f. brought most of the lines also O'eprobably exten d e d to M essrs. Martin and up to the point at which they stood before the Doherty,O'Brieri who we re conv i c t e d some t i me b e f ore Messrs. heavy fall of Monday last. Credit Mobilier was in tious ,iidO'Donoh uel f or th e minor o ffence of sedi demand at a rise of 5f., it being thought that this publications, and . who were sentenced to lim ited company .mit d period tportation, the greater part of which has Bank of France company would bid for the loan. already expired. lt is not probable that any further rose sf. indulgence will be granted to the other convicts, who have committed a second offence against the law by escaping from their sentence. The resignation of his place by the Hon. Colonel C. A. Gordon is entirely caused by his anxiety to accompany his regiment, the Grenadier Guards, into active service. His appointment as an extra groom-in-waiting is honorary, and without any emolument attached ; and to be regarded in no other light than as a compliment to his long and intimate ser vice in the household of the Prince.—Observer. THE GUARDS AND POWDER MONKEYS.—Six sergeants of the Coldstream and Foot Guards, by order of the War-office, attended at the Royal Laboratory depart ment on Tuesday last, to go through a course of instruc tion to make Minic rifle cartridges. Boys, of the greatest experience, finished them off in the course of the day, and they returned again to London to do duty.— Ken tie7e Mercury. SPAIN. The news arriving from Spain is assuming a very serious aspect. The account given by the telegra phic despatch from Bayonne, announcing an insur rection at Saragossa, diminishes the real gravity of the state of affairs in that city. It appears that the insurgent battalion, instead of having been driven from Saragossa, merely left the place for the purpose of joining some other regiments, which are also in insurrection. If the insurrection should spread, it is probable that the Queen will be forced to call in the aid of Marshal nrvaez. So critical does the position of Queen Isabella 11. appear, that the 1 French and English Governments have had the Subject under cusideratia 85 to what was to be I tAtO lan9l sal im Mi of inu: oats. Th were Th Th quota Ditto. 2°* ; - *AI grow X Th toler Iberia 1851, 1,02( Froi Harli New Ham' Ant" Rotte 4d p Pi aid Irate: Seem Prim Prim tnfei Seco , Prim Bess' Calvi Pigs A st 20,1 B©c Do. Do, Do. Pot exl