The Sun. — London, England, 1861-03-11 00:00:00

GUTLI ALL, iteth February, 1881, —The Committee Lettin the Ci's Meet at GLTILDHALL, on for WEDNES g DAY, ty Lands the 33th March next, at One o'clock precisely, to receive PROPOSALS for a BUILD ING LEASE for Eighty Years of a Piece of GROUND ou the north side of Queenhithe Dock, in the City of London. Plans of the property may be seen, and further particulars and forms of tender obtained, upon application at the Architect's Office, Guildhall. FERDINAND BRAND, Comptroller. BANK OF DEPOSIT, Established A.D. 1844, No. 3, PALL MALL EAST, LONDON. Capital Stock £lOO,OOO. Parties desirous of investin money are requested to ex amine the pl an o f th e B an k of g Deposit, by which a high rate of i nterest may b e o bt a i ne d w ith am pl e secur ity. De posits made by special agreement may be withdrawn Without notice. The interest is payable in January and July. PETER MORRIS N, Managing Director. Portns for opening accounts sent free on application. ELECTION of ANNUITANTS—PROVIDENT CLERKS' BENEVOLENT FUND.—Established 1840. JOHN ABEL S3IITIL Esq., Treasurer. TRUSTEES. Thomas Baring., Esq., M.P. Wm. Geo. Prescott, Esq. Thomson Mulkey, Esq.,M.P. I Baron L. de Rothschild, M.P. rINOTICE IS HEREBY GIVFN, That, pursuant to the re ution of the Annual General Meeting, held on the 6th b e r uY, 1861, FOUR ADDITIONAL ANNUITANTS will ELECTED at the Office, on TUESDAY, the 28th of May next. The Poll will commence at Twelve and close at Three precisely. Per sons intending to offer the ms el ves as C an did a t es must 1 2 1 epd in their applications, with testimonials, on or before the this of April next, of the Boardon a printed form, to be obtained at Of order , No k WM. THOS. LINFORD, Secretary. * * • 1-, Moorgate-street, E. C., Feb. 27, 1861. *Reports and balance-sheets, with full particulars of :edification for voting, may be had on application at the uzuCe, 15, M oorgate -street. GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS —REDUCTION IN SCALE OF PREMIUMS. THE EUROPEAN ASSURANCE SOCIETY ISSUES POLICIES of GUARANTEE, at reduced rates, for Officials in or under the Treasury, Customs, Inland Revenue, Board of Trad e , P oor -l aw Board, Admiralty, and other public dep rtments, and for bank and railway clerks and persons in commercial employments. Further reductions on the combination of life assurance With guarantee. Annuities granted on favourable terms. Forms and every information may be obtained at the Chief Office, No. 2, Waterloo-place, Pall-mall, London. ECONOMIC LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, 6, New Bridge-street, Blackfriars. London, Ist March, 1861. This is to Give Notice, That th e A nnua l G ENERAL C cr eRT will be held at the Society's House, No. 6, New zridge-street, Blackfriars on SATURDAY, the 16th d a y o f Mareb, at Two o'clo c k precisely, to receive the Auditors' Re port of the receipts and disbursements of the Society during the,, year 1860, and to elect Auditors for the present year. k mpies of the s t a t emen t s t o b e presented to the Meeting Will be furnished to m em b ers on app li cat i on at the office on Or after Monday, the 11th March. By order of the Board of Directors, ALEXANDER MACDONALD, Secretary. TEmpowered by Act of Parliament, 3 Wm. IV. HE ECONOMIC LIFE ASSURANCE , SOCIETY, 6, New Bridge-street, Blacktriars, London. Established 1823. DIRECTORS. ROBERT BIDDULPH, Esq., Chairman. WILLIAM ROUTH, Esq., Deputy Chairman. Alfred Kingsford Barber, Esq. Rear-Admiral Robert Gor- Henry Barnett, Esq. d on. The Right Hon. E. Pleydell Charles Morris, Esq. Bouverie, M.P. George Kettilby Rickards, Edward Charrington, Esq. Esq. ugu Pascoe Charles Glyn, Esq. Astu Koppel Stephen- Sir Alexander Duff Gordon, son, Esq, Bart. AcruAtty—James John Downes, Esq., F.R.A.S. BEcnwrAßY—Alexander Macdonald, Esq. At the Thirty-seventh Annual Meeting of the Society, the 17th March, 1860. Robert Biddulph, Esq., the Chairman held of the Society, stated the following p ar ti culars relative tb the results of the business in 1859, as compared with those of 1E S 8 Policies Issued. 1851 .... 723 1858 .... 468 Sums A ssured. .... X 630,427 323,670 New Premiums, £18,354 . 10,273 £B,OBl Increase .. 255 .... £2043,757 .... The Society offers the following Advantages:— The lowest rates of Premium on the Mutual System. The whole of the profits divided amongst the Policy-holders every Fifth Year. Reversionary Bonuses have been added to PO licies to the extent of ' £1,385,000 The last Bonus, declared in 1859, which averaged £66 per Cent. on the Premiums paid, amounted to .. . ... 475,000 Po.icies are now in force, yielding an annual income of £188,165, assuring the sum of £8,545,457, which, with £638,192 Bonus additi ons , ma k es a total of X 7483,849. The Invested Capital is £1,815,698, producing upwards of £72,000 per annum, thus making the present Annual Income of the Society above £260,000. Service in the Militia, Yeomanry, or Volunteer Corps will not Affect the validity of Policies. Prospectuses and further particulars may be obtained on application to ALEXANDER MACDONALD, Secretary. RUPTURES.—BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. kTHITE'S MOC-MAIN LEVER TRUSS is allowed by upwards et 200 Medical Gentlemen to be the most effective invention in the curative treatment of HERNIA. The use of a steel spring, so often hurtful in its effeets, is here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the body, while the requisite resisti ng power i s supplied by the 810c -Main Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease and closeness that it cannot be detected, and may be worn during sleep. A descriptive circular may i,e had, and the truss, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the cir cumference of the body, two inches below the hips, being Bent to the manufacturer, A Mr. WHITE, 228, Piccadilly. Single Truss, 169., 215., 265. 6d., and 318. 6d. Postage, is. A Double Trues, 31s. 6d., 425., and 525. 6d. Postage, Is Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 425. and 525. Ed. Postage, is. 10d. P ost-oflice Orders to be made payable to John White, Post offioe, ELASTIC STOCKINGS, KNEE-CAPS, &c., for ,Varicose Veins and all cases of Weakness and Swelling or -"' '-'egs, Sprains, dea d They are porous, light in texture, ...511c1 i nexpensive, and are drawn on like an ordinary stocking. " I ce 3 8. 6d., 7s. 6d., 10s., and 16s. each. Postage 6d. , ` _JOHN WHITE, Manufacturer, 228, Piccadilly. FREE ISSUE. tio r ricE.—The following invaluable works have just been PUblished, and are now being issued gratis to all who enclose two stamps for postage, to No. 27, Alfred-place, Bedford -irstuare, London :- 10. WATSON'S NEW MEDICAL ESSAY on SPERMATORRCEA and URINARY DEPOSITS, ,M , „,it,,VOUS and PHYSICAL DEBILITY, with their EASY EC rioN and SELF CURE. Lately discovered and "oW made public by the Author, with Vases and Diagrams, showing the connection between the brain and the sexual fort 9rgans. Also prescriptions and the appropriate remedies he self treatment and cure of those special diseases, and Whether acquired in youth, manhood, or old age. By Dr. Watson, F.R.A.S., London, Memb er o f th e Medical Society g Rouen, the National Academy of Sciences, Paris, and bellow of the Imp er i a l I nst i tute of France, eto. &o. (vide iplomas and Medical Directory). By the same Author, SECRET DISEASES and their REMEDIES, containing clear instructions, and certain s a f e an d effec tual remedies, recently discovered for the self cure of nervous debility, organic or local weakness, muscular relaxation, langour, listlessness, depression, Jtc., by which all sufferers taw speedily, e ff ectually, and privately cure themselves at a triiiine• cost. Also showing how all impediments to marriage May be effectually removed, with numerous illustrative oases of parties who have been restored to health by following the simple means laid down. GREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET. W., NEAR THE PANTHEON. DR. CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo fit, () caries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as Tubve, Memory, cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity, . " ' BB Of Sterility, and all Funct:,:nal Derangements et en both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive Indul oes Rae Just published, price Is. ; by post, IS stamps, 18 sealed, No. 4, An entire new and original Work, entitled OURSELVES. ~TYnopeis: The Physiology and Anatomy of our Generation Aitue an of Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure. '°, an Expoeition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange - ,„ .eats and Marital Disqualifications, MALE. th ee modern treatment of Syphilis, Strioture, Blennorrhagia th l i-, ° "hcea), Spermatorrhcea, Impotency, and all Diseases of e urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, &o. FEMALE. The r e ir Physiology and Anatomy of Women—Functional Ir 7gularitles in Health and Siokness—Choice in Marriage— kxPectancies and Disappointments—Tbe Cause and ue— Use 01 Sterillty—The Theory and Symptoms of Gesta a—Use of the Speculum. Also, No. 1. 0 HETH, HAPPINESS, and LONGEVITY ; la De bilit AL y, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion, No. 2.* LOVE AND MARRIAGE Their Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointments ; Love nd other Matches. Sterility Removed, and Healthy Ofr- Pring secured.; No. 3. TEE CASE BOOK : 1 Sympto m sf PERMATORRIICEA, Mel? Causes, and Treatment, Confessions and Cure by Cauterisations, Galvanism, &o. &c. &c. To be bad of Mann, 39, Cornbill ; and the Authors. Advice to the Woriginp Classes fee Half-a-Guinea. (SPECIAL NOTICE. Dr. Culverwell is the only legally qualified medical practi . honer living of that name, and can be consulted (only as above). obtained hehih by means . "The temporary relief medicines is purchased the disease , HENRY,,..._ m of .Di purgative .ava price of the aggr tion and if the perpetuati ng NO MORE PILLS OR T N AN Y FOR CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION OTHER PHYSIC Epu tpsy,P L A T A iI LI C S O IS M , PL C A O T G T H S : TATION, NERVOUS, ramous, ~ ,I „ I 3( DISPEPSIA), PALPI DEBILITY, DROPSY, ASTHMA, :CONSUMPTION, BRONCHITIS, /FEVERS. SORE THRoAT, DU BARRY'S delicious HEALTH RESTOR ING REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD if w e which at a kw pence per day, saves fifty times its cost in .gicine, and cures without purgine; or an of the un flees, and ruinous expenses incurred by media les, allboy or visits to distant climates. ne cod liver Certificate No. 36,418, —We find it the safest remedy, An drew are, M.D., F.R.S. ; Dr. Harve y; Dr. Wu rzer ; Dr. Shur land ; Dr. Campbell. We extract a few out of 56,000 cures ..: Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decies of many years' "Yspepsia. Cure No. 49,832. Of fifty years' indiscribable fr.), from dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipa `"l.3, flatulency, spasms, sickness, and vomiting, Maria Joly, Din, Norfolk. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, Cif extreme nervousness, indigestion, gather i n g s , low spirits, neus fancies. Cure . 54,516. The Rev. James T. Ca mpbell Syderstone Rectory,No nea r Fakenham, Norfolk of Ind! gestlin and liver complaints. Cure No. 56,814. Nr.1%7 Mr.llel * TO , Leicester, of two years' diarrhoea. Cure So 8 be e eves, 181, Fleet-street, London, of 25 years' . n T ervons pp, ccnstipation, indi , estion and debility. Care No. 4,028. 8,;' , „ ht Years' dyspepsia', nervolisness, debility, with cramps, ‘7"ss. and nausea, Rev. John W. navel, Ridling - ton Rec. R . 41 Norfolk. Cure No. 3,906. Thirteen years' cough, Judi .... "° ,l , and general debility James Porter, Athol-street, 'firth. Cure No. 58,314. Miss' Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre, n e e " z•iVerpool, of ten years' dyspepsia, and all the horrors of Q.. Irritability. Cure No. 46,270. Mr. James Roberts, lu np .er merclint, of Fernley, Surrey, of 30 years' diseased Sit.,BPitting of Nood, liver derangement, partial deafness. terreagar testimonials !NM 56,000 patients who can be re 11117e r° • 228 ,bond is sold in canisters, Ilb. 29. 94., 21b, 4e, 64., 121 b. 101iz.24. 40s. ; super-refined quality, 51b. 228„ 10Ib. 335. The pat,.014b., and 211 b. canisters carriage' free on receipt of stre et ce order by Barry Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent -1,0,,i London ; Fortnum Mason, and Co 182, Piccadilly, fir° ll • Abbis 60, G ' h h street- 4, ' Cheapside • 6: 4 ..,,, i so : „___,. , racec urc - , ~ ... 81811 0 Oxford-street ; 330 and 452, Strand ;49 and fv, find 1,, r g a te . Stree • Batty,l6, Finsbury-pavement ; Phillips w t, I,* t.ea dealer s ; Petty, Wood, and Co., King William 'ir!, Itudln,Algh Holborn; slid all grocers. TEETH -1860—Post free, three stamps. A TREATISE EXPLAINING Messrs. GABRIEL'S IMPROVEMENTS in ARTIFICIAL TEETH and FLEXIBLE CORALITE GUMS, whereby one set will wear longer than three ordinary ones, and being fitted without springs, wires, or metals, and without any operation, prove a valuable desideratum to all who have occasion for the den tist's services. None but pure first class materials and workmanship employed, while the expense is even less than half the ordinary cost. To be obtained only of Messrs. Gabriel, dentists to the Prince Dottajana, established 1815, see diploma, No. 110, Regent-street, W., (next Mechi's) and 33, and 34, Ludgate-hill, City. " The advantages obtainable by Gabriel's system render it pre-eminently superior, and the nearest approach to perfec tion yet attained.' '—Observer. " Gabriel's treatise should be read by all who value health; their system will save much money and more annoyance."— Morning Herald. _ _ For obvious reasons it is necessary particularly to note the name, and that the entrance to the city establishment is up he private passage between Benson, the silversmith's, and he State Fire Insurance Office.— Liverpool, 133, Duke-street; Birmingham, 85, New-street. NC. 21,429. PUBLICATIONS. LORD MACAULAY'S HISTORY OF ENGLAND. On Friday next will be published, Vol. V.,' in Svo., price 125., THE HISTORY of ENGLAND from the ACCESSION of JAMES the SECOND. By Lord MACAULAY. Volume the Fifth, edited by his Sister, Lady TREVELYAN. This last volume will con- with two exceptions, is com tain the continuation of the plete and consecutive. ending history so far as the manu- with the death of William the script was left revised by Third. A complete Index to the Author. The narrative the entire Work will be given is in immediate connection in this volume. with the Fourth Volume, and, London : Longman, Gree 1, Longman, and Roberts. First and Second Series, 2 vols., with numerous Illustrations, 12s , ANECDOTE BIOGRAPHY OF ENGLISH WORTHIES. By JOHN TIMBS, F.S.A. "A very valuable and interesting collection of books. The anecdotes are chronologically arranged, and so skilfully put together, that it is not possible to open a page of it without being interested and amused. It is a very Charming volume." —London Review. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. THE PRESENT DISTRESS IN TRADE fully explained in J. GROSSMITH'S " GOVERNMENT UPON FIRST PRINCIPLES." The cause is there predicated of the monetary difficulties ex perienced in 1860. The Crisis is at hand. Anxiety in bus ness has now become the grim torture. Purity of motive, intelligently exercised, must animate all Governments, or all is lost, All denominations of Constitutions are carefully examined in J. Grossmith's "Government upon First Prin ciples." Kent and Co., late Piper and Co., Paternoster-row. Just published, price 25., free by post, 2s. 4d., O N SPERMATORRHCEA. By F. R COURTENAY, M.R.C.5.8., And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan Infirmary for the Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. " The aim of the author is to present a common-sense view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and from of this Disease, as also to free these questions from the Professional Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exaggerations of Quackery by which they have hitherto been surrounded, to the destruction of the health and happiness of thousands. These objects are discussed in a common-sense and highly practical manner."—Medical Circular. London : H. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street L AST WEEK OF FATHER KEMP'S OLD FOLKS' CONCERT COMPANY, THIRTY LADIES and GENTLEMEN, with their New England Orchestra, all clad in COSTUMES of ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO, Last Week of Emma J. Nichols, the young American Vocalist.—Every night (except Monday, at 8 o'clock. MORNING CONCERTS.—Monday, Wednesday, and Sa turday, at Three o'clock. Stalls, 3s. ; Area, 2s. ; Gallery, is. MR. W. S. WOODIN'S NEW ENTERTAIN MENT, the CABINET of CURIOSITIES, POLY GRAPHIC HA LL, King Wil lam-street, Charing-cross, TO-NIGHT, and EVERY EVENING (except Saturday),,at Eight. Private boxes, £1 ls. ; Stalls and box stalls, 3s. • area, 28. •, amphitheatre, Is. -A plan of the st a ll s ma y b @ seen, and seats secured (without extra charge), at the Box office, from 10 till 4. Morning Performance, Saturday, March 2. A. RGYLL ROOMS. - GRAND MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENT, with the Celebrated BAND, Forty in number (established eleven years), chosen from the Philharmonic Concerts, Royal Italian Operas, and the Household Troops. Conducted by Mons. Lamotte. Cornet-a-piston, M. Boulcourt.—Dancing at Nine o'clock.-18. admission. THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS, High Holborn.—The most elegant entertainment in the world. The dancing area is most extensive. The reading and smoking rooms on either side of the spacious galleries are replete with every comfort, and the refreshment rooms at tached to the ball room are unrivalled even by Oriental beauty. The wines, &c., are of the highest quality. The band, directed by Mr. ?sicker, stands alone for its excellence. Admission, is. OYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITI7TION.—The Committee of this Institution. earnestly APPEAL to the public for PECUNIARY ASSIST ANCU to aid them to meet the present heavy demands on the lifilited funds of the Society. THOMAS BAB,ING, Chairman. THOMAS CHAPMAN, Deputy-Chairman. 14, John-street, Adelphi, Feb., 1861. Bankers—Messrs. Willis and Co. ; Contts and Co. ; Herries anti Co. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL for the DESTITUTE SICK and DISEASED, Gray's-inn- In consequence of the number of wretched applicants, the Weekly Board feel it their imperative duty to make an EAR NEST APPEAL to the public for CONTINUED SUPPORT to enable them to admit and relieve the distressing cases that daily present themselves. .Contributions ,received by the Treasurer, Edward Master man, Esq., Nicholas-lane ; also by Messrs. Coutts ind Co.; Ransom and Co.; Presoott, Grote, and Co.; Smith, Payne, and Co. ; Glyn and Co.; Jones Loyd and Co.; Barclay and Co ; Denison and Co. ; Williams, Deacon, and Co.; Overend, G urney, and Co.; Nisbet and Co., Berners street ; Drummond and Co.; Herries and Co. ; Masterman and Co.; and at the Hospital. STANFORD S. SMITH, Secretary. road. 'THY NOT PRESFRVE YOUR HAY ? BENJAMIN EDGINGTON, Rick Cloth, Marquee, and Tent Manufacturer, 2, Duke-street, London-bridge, S.E. —A quantity of SECOND-HAND MARQUEES, TENTS, and RICK (,LOTUS, at greatly reduced price. —West-end Establishment, 32, Charing-cross, S.W. An Illustrated Catalogue sent free per post.—Address, BENJAMIN EDGING TON, 2, Duke-street, Southwark, S.E. EPPS'S COCO A. The delicious aroma, grateful smoothness, and invigo rating power of this preparation have procured its general adoption as A MOST DESIRABLE BREAKFAST BEVERAGE. Sold in Vb., Vb., and Ilb. packets, at la. 6d. per lb., by Grocers Each packet is labelled. JA3IES EPPS, liomceopathic Chemist, LONDON. GIVEN AWAY TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS. HENRY SMITH, M.D., of the University of Jena, has just published, for the benefit of Nervous Sufferers, a FREE EDITION of his valuable work, THE WARNING VOICE TO YOUNG MEN (120 pages). A medical work on the cure of Nervous Debility, Loss of Memory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, Indigestion, Dislike to Society, Spermatorrhcea, Local Weakness, Muscular Re laxation, Languor, Listlessness, Depression, &0., which, if neglected, result in consumption, insanity. and premature death ; with plain directions for perfect restoration to health and vigour. The book will be sent, post free, secure from ob servation, to any address, on receipt of a directed envelope and two stamps. Address, HENRY SMITH, B, Burton crescent, Tavfstock- square, London, W.C. M.D.• No. 8, GROSVENOR-STREET, BOND-STREET. ARTIFICIAL TEETH on a NE W and IM PROVED PRINCIPLE.—Mr. ESKELL'S PATENTED INVENTION (protected by her Majesty's Royal Seal, July, 1860), for adapting Artificial Teeth on Moveable Bases by Self-adhesion, are fixed without springs or any fastenings, without pain or extraction, restore perfect articulation and mastication, rendering detection impossible, and last a lit , - time. "An admirable contrivance for remedying the defects of nature, without requiring new sets of teeth. —Sun, July 20. " Will doubtless be extensively patronised."—Court Cir cular, July 21. "Unrivalled for its utility and economy."— Morning Post, July 20. Coesultations free.—Terma strictly moderate. 8, Grosvenor-street, Bond-street ; Old Steyne, Brighton; Bennett's-hill, Birmingham. COUGHS, ASTMMA, AND INCIPIENT CONSUMPTION ARE EFFECTbALLY CURED BY KEATING'S COUGH LOZENGES.- Dawlish, Jan. 14, 1858. Sir,—The very excellent pro perties of your lozenges induce me to trouble you with an other testimonial on their behalf. All I can say is that I have been more or less consumptive for upwards of three years, and have tried a great number of lozenges to abate the cough, but from none have I found such relief as from yours—even one of them will check the most violent attack. They are in valuable, and I strongly recommend them to persons suffer ing from a cough or cold on the chest. Pray make any use of this you please if worth your while. I am, sir, your obedient servant, Abraham Turner. To Mr. Keating.—Prepared and sold in Boxes, is. 10., and Tins, 2s. 9d., 4s. 6d., and 10s. 6d. each, by Thomas Keating, Chemist, &c., 79, St. Paul's Church yard, London, and retail by all Druggists. DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANHOOD: - MEDICAL ESSAY ON SPERMATORRIRE A, NERVOUS AND GENERATIVE DEBILITY, &c. ust Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates, in a sealed envelope, price le., Sold by all Booksellers, and sent post paid, by the Author, for 12 stamps, ANHOOD: the CAUSE and CURE of PRE- T"- MATURE DECLINE IN MAN, with Plain Directions for veriect Restoration to Health and Vigour. By Dr. J. L. cumus, 15, .A.bermarle-street, Piccadilly, London. CONTENTS : - INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological •tructure and Functions of the Reproductive Organs. CH APTER IL—Causes of Spermatorrhcea and Impotence; tearlv Vicious Indulgences; Dangers of Neglect. CHAPTER 111. —A Review of the various Disqualifications Marriage ; whether resulting from Youthful Abuse, the Follies of Maturity, the Effect s o f Cli mate, or Infection. 4 onorrhcea and The Book concludeshilis. with numerous varied and interesting aces, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive Loti on. REVIEWS OP THE WORK. 'Curtis on Manhood. —This is a truly valuable work, and Ad :hould be in the hands of young and old."—" Sunday Times," March, 1856. "The author has conferred a great boon by publishing this title work, in which is described the source of those diseases which produce decline in youth or more frequently premature old Daily Telegraph," March 27, 1856. age." — o; k, which for twenty years has stood the test of professional criticism raneempirical hostility, treats in a plain and sympathising mar on the various disqualifications Impediments arising from nervous excitement and de - and bility ; and to invalids suffering from youthful errors and xcesses it will be found valuable and useful."—Record. on don : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick L ane, Pater. noster-row; Mann, 39, Cornhill. Hors of c 4 y n it a tigu.....lo to 3 and 0 to 8 ; Bitudays, 10 till% /"D !-• • . • , = . ‘44z : lir\ ' ; ' :11411..:7:111179)0‘ " 1 4 4f : \'4141 447: . ; Lt, E-4 "44 • - rk dit • 18ittliffir 4 7.-,7 el • " - • k . , \\ t , • t ' 0 1 414 ' • „ , • 91 4 - ‘, 91.1111kh., • --- • 4514 , 0 41:0641 , " 0 ,11 , ° E?' "' " Peonip ui‘r,” - A 0 \ ' I tineOUS ~...,.,. g a s border. The unanimity is :astonishing; ona would think there was but one mind, one heart, one soul in the whole people, so spon taneous was the impulse. The Mai quis Paulucei has been asked for in the place of Colonel Trepow, but he will not enter upon his duties until after the burial; ,till then the nation will answer for the general tranquillity. The citizens will mount guard night and day. T.wo men who were distributing arms have been arrested by them, and placards have in consequence been posted on the walls of the houses, stating that any man found with arms on his person would be tried as a traitor to his country. N. amputated L.'s right hand at the wrist to-day. The bone was broken in yesterday's massacre. Crowds, both friends and strangers, put down their - names in a book at his door. It is said that this mark of national sympathy acts as a salu• tary remr;dy for the poor invalid. He is constantly asking for the book, and the sight of it, they say, consoles him in his misfortune." " March 2. " N., the two elder children, Miss R. and F. G. v e e w gone with to s the remainedellousaet m has gone to follo w th e h earse . We saw the pro- and funeral,D., for everyone and I else ac th in pro cession pas s a t a di s t ance f rom our w i n d ows . It was an hour and a half passing. All the societies, all the clergy, the charitable society, all the guilds with their flags covered with crape, the Rabbis, the nobility, the high functionaries; in a word, all Warsaw followed the hearse and formed a most solemn procession. The silence was absolute, every step was beard, and not a word spoken. No one was armed, not even with a stick ; there was not a single soldier or uniform to be seen ; the ranks were filled by the people, who set the example of order and quietness, The five hearses were car ried without distinction of rank or position. High dignitaries, commoners, Jews, students, and labourers aided one another in rendering the last service to the victims. They changed arms every half half-hour, and walked without hurry or crowding, and although the crowd consisted of upwards of 100,000 persons, nothing interrupted the perfect order and tranquillity. The conduct of the people excites universal wonder and admi ration. " All to-day and to-morrow the town will be guarded by the citizens. The Marquis Paulucci has shown himself in the streets in full dress, his shako covered with crape. He proceeded in the procession, and was much cheered. He said that he would not be there as chief of the Police, but as Paulucci, and was told in reply that every honest man would be admitted into the procession. I send you a copy of the address sent to the Em peror. God grant that all this may come to a good end! Prince Michael is expected this even ing. All the shops and theatres are shut. The town will be in mourning for a fortnight." A letter from Warsaw says : "The events which have just taken place at Warsaw, and which so justly attract public atten tion, have a peculiar character, clearly defined in the various correspondences which have been pub lished. If the movement succeeds it will be one of the most extraordinary ever recorded by history. If a revolution does ensue it certainly cannot be called a revolt. It is not an armed insurrection that triumphs —a sanguinary struggle, in which the victorious people modify at their will a form of Government. There is nothing of that in this instance. The immense population, which rose like one man in the streets of Warsaw, has employed moral strength only in a. peaceful demonstration. Neither the brutal attacks of the police nor the aggression of the soldiers dis turbed this absolute calmness, which it had resolved to maintain. Blood was shed on the 25th and 27th of February, but its own. While some of its mem bers were shot dead in the streets, not one man was killed of the troops. Instead of returning violence by violence the people have smothered their anger in their heart's core, determined to suffer rather than to be led astray to scenes of disorder, which would have been taken advantage of to mislead. public opinion in Europe. This cannot be called a. suppressed revolution, nor can the Poles be accused of having risen in armed revolt. All such insinuations fall to the ground before the simple fact—' There were only dead on one side ' The pacific character of this movement cannot, then, be contested. The Committee of Public Safety has issued a proclama tion declaring that ' any person taken with arms in hand, or exciting the population, shall be treated as a traitor to his country.' Some individuals who attempted to give weapons to the people were at once . arrested by the workmen and handed over to the au thorities. Such is the state of things ;it is serious." Bullier's lithographic sheets contain the follow ing account of the brutal manner in which the in habitants of Warsaw were shot down by order of General Zabolockai. The particulars are described in a letter dated Cracow, March 4 : " The medical students have arrested an indi vidual who offered to sell firearms and ammunition to the people. He is suspected to be an agent em ployed by the police to excite a premature insur rection. The following fact, which occurred during the late deplorable scenes at Warsaw, will have an immense influence on the population and on the army :—The Russian officer who received orders to fire on the unoffending people walked out of the ranks, and in presence of the troops drawn up in line of battle, he declared that he did not consider such a command consistent with his duty. He added that his duty was to preserve order, but not to murder women and children. He then indignantly tore off his epaulettes and broke his sword. The people cheered him, and, seeing the police come to arrest him, they enabled him to escape. The hordes of Circassian and Mussulman cavalry who form the garrison of Warsaw have been let loose against the people. The Russian Bashi-Bazouks have com mitted acts of Vandalism which will cover with disgrace the authority who authorised them. They struck women and children. They entered the church of the Bernardians and sabred in discriminately priests and people who were quietly praying. These savages, moreover, profaned the blessed sacrament, and cut a splendid painting of the Virgin to pieces. All that I have stated is perfect truth. The officer I have mentioned is not the only one who refused to obey the brutal orders given to the troops. I myself saw an adjutant named Junker who, when General Zabolockai com manded the troops to fire, threw away his arms, left the ranks, and joined the people. "The deplorable events of which Warsaw has been the theatre will create an extraordinary sen sation throughout the kingdom of Poland. " A funeral service was celebrated yesterday in Cracow for the victims who fell in Warsaw on the during the requzem, and all the shops were closed 27th of February. Sobs and gr oans were he ard during the service. The inhabitants of Lemberg, in Austria, have likewise placed themselves i n mourning in consequence of the events which took place l The following is an acc ura t e list at f the Warsaw. a w. persons killed :—Kartchew s ki members of theAgri ; cu rr lt e u h r e a r of Wa contractors for the constructi on of I Society, t il h a e tl s bridge w ki' of Warsaw ; Artiszewski, a medical student, killed at the window of his l o d g i ng; Bendel, an operative ; Kabatkin , a butcher newitsch, a farrier. The inhabitants of 'War saw have opened a subscription to defray the expen se of the interment of the victim s o f the 27th of They de r t ak e r collectedsn a sum of 200 , 000 f., b ut y. or the men empl o y e d b y neither a nn them would accept any remuneration. Crowns of thorns have been deposited on the graves of the victims." SHIPP ING DISASTER S ON THE EAST COAST.—On Friday ev en i ng the crew of the brigantine Atlas, of Stock• ton, was re ce i ved at the Great Yarmouth Sailors' Home, after ab an d oning their vessel when exhausted by constant Pumping. The poor fellows were picked up by a Danish schooner, and eventually put on board a Yarmouth fishing smack, which brought them to shore, The brigantine was picked up derelict, and brought into Yarmouth Roads, but while she was being towed into the harbour the hawser broke, and the vessel drifted ashore. Fears are entertained that the schooner Mary Ann, of Yarmouth, with all hands. She was last seen about a fortnight Uniteds n °? off Flamborough Head. The Unicorn, of Flet° o ll ;Caisto. States, has been picked up derelict, and beached g teen sold The vessel, which is about 600 tons burden, a, has been lost by the local receiver of wrecks for VA J THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, MARC it 11, 1861. THE FRENCH BUDGET. The following are the explanations given on the Budget for 1862, just presented to the Legislative Body, relative to the expenses and receipts calcu lated on for that year. The expenses are first spoken of : " The Budget of the ordinary expenses amounts to 1,885,018,725 f., but in order to compare it with that of the preceding year it is necessary to deduct from it-1, a sum of 2,693,500 f. for the expense of the faculties, which for 1861 form the object of a special budget annexed by order to the Ministry of Public Instruction, and which is now added to the budget of the Minister of State, conformably to the wish expi essed last year by the committee; and, 2, the sum of 13,113,366 f., which forms the amount of the ex- penses of all the public services in the new departments of Savoie, Haute Savoie, and the Alpes Maritimes. "The ordinary expenses of 1862, thus reduced, will still amount to 1,869,211,859 f., and show an increase of 60,990,001 f. over those of 1861. But this augmentation in cludes, to a considerable amount, sums of which only some are inscribed in the Budget of the State for the sake of regu larity, and others are devoted to the execution of legislative arrangements already voted, or which are necessary for the realisation of more considerable receipts. " The perfect state of our accounts requires that, for the sake of regularity in the operations, as well as for facility of control, everything should appear in the Budget; and there frequently results from this a simultaneous increase both of receipts and expenditure, which is more apparent than real. It is important, in order to prevent incorrect impressions which might be formed by persons not well experienced in such matters, to enumerate the augmentation of such ex penses as may appear susceptible of discussion. " The credits necessary for the service of the consolidated debt and the sinking fund are increased by 6,736,728 f., either for the consolidation of the reserves of the sinking fund or for the execution of Article 3 of the law of the 14th of July last, which authorised the Minister of Finance to transfer to the flotation Fund of the Array the amount of Rentes necessary for the employment of its disposable sur plus. " The departmental service presents, both in expenses and receipts, an increase of 2,396,000 f., which does not affect the budget of the State, being only inscribed therein for the sake of regularity. "The supplement of dotation furnished by the State to the Legion of Honour receives the third annuity of 600,000 f. devoted by Article 16 of the Financial Law of 1859 to the salaries of old officers named or promoted in the Order from the 6th of April, 1814, to the 21st of Jaauary, 1852. Already, thanks to the first annuity included in the Budget of 1860, all the knights nominated before 1835 have received their salary ; those of the following years are about to be succes sively called on to receive the same favour, and the year 1862 will, doubtless, see the completion of this liberal mea sure. " The Budget of 1862 also includes the second annuity, destined for the increase of the salaries of all the members of the French magistracy ; it constitutes, with the salaries of the magistrates in the three new departments, the only cause of increase of the Ministry of Justice, and stands in the Budget of 1862 for 1,461,345 f. " The coinage of copper money in execution of the law of the 18th of July, 1860, requires in 1862 a credit of 1,350,000 f., which had not been set down in the Budget of 1861; but this is only an apparent expense, since it had caused a receipt which amounts to 3,000,000 f. " The law of the 28th of July, 1860, devoted an annual sum of 1,000,000 f, during 10 years for replanting moun tains, and a like sum for the establishment of forest rortds, and at the same time it created special resources to provide for the same. These 2,000,000 f. are set down in the Bud get of expenses for 1862, but an equivalent is comprised in the provisions of the Budget of receipts. " The purchase of gunpowder by the Ministry of Fi nance presents an increase of expense of 252,000 f. this is only an expense set down for the sake of order, as it will be made up by a larger corresponding receipt. "A supplement of 3,818,133 f. added to the old grants for the purchase and manufacture of tobacco is of the same character. It is just to improve as much as possible the quality of the tobacco, the price of which has increased. This augmentation of expense, however considerable it may be, is the more justifiable, as it is connected with an increase of revenue which does not amount to less than 37,000,000 f. " It is well known that the Treasury receives certain suns only for the- purpose of reimbursements and • restitu tions, which for the sake of order in the accounts form a special chapter of expenses. The increase of 742,273 f., inscribed for this object in the Budget, is less an augmenta tion of expenses than an extenuation of the gross revenue, which is set down in the Budget of receipts. " Lastly, two sums, one of 2,511,670 f. for salaries and other expenses of the telegraphs, with a view of extending and completing the telegraphic lines on bases long known and approved by the Legislative Body, and the other of 800,000 f. for the reimbursement to be effected on the pro duce of the labours of the persons confined in the central prisons, constitute in the expenses of the Ministry of the Interior an undisputed increase of 3,311,670 f. " All these different augmentations of the Budget of 1862 amount to 22,668,089 f., and reduce the total increase above mentioned to the sum of 38-,321,852f., which may be divided as follows between the different Ministries : Francs. Ministry of State 1,473,400 „ Foreign Affairs ~ Interior .... , Finance „ War and Algeria ~ Marine and Colonies If Public Instruction 725,500 1, Agriculture and Commerce 2,814,250 T0ta1..., 38,321,862 " The most important increase is that of the Ministry of War. It is justified not only by the necessity of providing for the expenses of the reserve, the organisation of which, ratified in principle by the law of March 21, 1832, and so many times projected, has hitherto been, always post poned, but also of providing for a slight change in the effective, which has less for its object the development pf the active forces of the army than the regularisation of those which have been admitted as necessary for the defence of the • country in time of peace ; for the reor ganisation of the artillery and the waggon train ; for an extra manufacture of gunpowder for the depart ments of Finance and Marine ; for the increase of small salaries below 1,200 f. ; and, lastly, for the introduc tion into the Budget of the three centimes allowed for seve ral years past as indispensable for the improvement of the food of the troops. By this more exact and rigorous fore sight of the wants of the War Department the opening of supplementary and extraordinary credits, which in preced ing years has been the object of decrees in the interval be tween the sessions, is rendered unnecessary. "All the civil services present together an increase which, taking into account some diminutions, does not amount to more than 6,844,114 f. More than one million is applicable to the expenses of the Government monopolies and the col lection of the taxes, which necessarily follow the increasing progression of the public revenue. As for the remainder, it has for its object either to extend to a certain number of functionaries the benefits which have been already granted to others, of a remuneration more equal to their labour and devotedness, or to satisfy all the new wants which the natural movement of affairs causes in the different parts of the Administration. "The Government, moreover, proposes to you to grant in 1862 for the extraordinary expenses of great public works an additional amount of 12,530,000 f. A sum of 1,470,300 f. will be devoted to the three new departments annexed to the empire, which will lead to a rapid development of riches and of public property. The surplus is destined to realize the wishes which have been frequently expressed for the prom“ and complete improvement of all the means of communication, and for the termination of the great lines of railway. The Government night, in consideration of the importance and utility of those works, have called for larger sums; but it has been anxious that the Budget of 1862 should show a surplus of receipts, and to remain, in its pro position of expenses, far below the infinitely more consider able augmentation of the receipts." The Budget of Receipts is explained in the follow ing terms "The receipts for 1862 are estimated at 1,941,030,275 f.; but here, as for the expenses, it is necessary, in order to draw a comparison with the Budget of 1861, to deduct 13,428,477 f., being the amount arising from the three new departments, and 2,693,500 L, the produce of the dues re ceived in the Faculties, and which in the preceding year were not included in the State Budget. "That sum of 13,428,477 f., by which Savoy and the ar rondissement of Nice have just increased the revenue of the empire, has been calculated with the greatest moderation— for the direct taxes according to the amount of the propor tions and for the indirect ones according to the receipts from the 14th of June, 1860, the period of the annexation, to the end of the year. It is nearly equal to the amount of the ordinary expenses of all the public services in the three new departments, and is divided as follows : Francs. Direct taxes.. Produce of the domains Ditto, forests and fisheries Indirect taxes .. 9.566,000 Eventual produce of the departmental service.. 215,000 Stoppages and other produce devoted to the service of civil pensions Sundry receipts Total " Thus reduced, the receipts of 1862 still present the con siderable increase over those of 1861 of 84,132,628 f., which may be divided between the different branches of the public revenue in the following manner : Francs. Direct contributions Produce of the forests and fisheries Indirect taxes ..- 65,016,000 Eventual produce of the departmental service 1,000,000 Stoppages and other products devoted to the payment of civil pensions Reserve of the sinking fund Sundry receipts Total " A decrease of 3,429,000 f. on the sale of land effected in execution of the law of the 18th of May, 1850, and the pre vious ones, and of 600,000 f. on extraordinary resources, arieing from reimbursements made to the Treasury by the railway companies, brings the definitive increase of the re ceipts to the sum of 84,132,628 f., as above stated." mands of this kind, they must give their opinion according to the laws ofjustice and the forms of the Holy Canon. " 16. Can the ordinaries, parish priests, those holding benefices, and other administrators of eccle siastical property, when demanded under heavy penalties, consign to the Government the inventory of their respective revcnues ? "R.--They may be permitted to do so, a written protest, however, being made in each act by the respective administrators on the necessity of the consignment, in order to avoid greater evils, and for the defence of the rights of the Church. But it is the intention of our most sacred lord that the ordinaries before or after the consignment, if possible,:should make a collective protest, respect fully indeed, but with Evangelical liberty. " 17. How must the ordinaries regulate them selves with regard to any priest who, having fallen under censure, is regardless of reconciling himself to the Church, and who cannot be suspended a divinis by the ordinary without fear of grave scan dal and inconvenience P ".R.—The repentance of the priest must be pro cured by every possible means, as the office of a good and prudent pastor has explained, and if he hears not the voice of the ordinary recourse must be had to the congregation of the Holy Council. " 18.—How must parish priests regulate them selves in the celebration of the marriages of those who have notoriously incurred ecclesiastical cen surer? "R.—Care must be taken that, being released from ecclesiastical censures according to the usual method, they be reconciled with the Church ; but if they refuse to be reconciled, and serious conse quences seem to threaten unless the marriage be celebrated, the parish priest shall consult, all things and circumstances being well considered, what has been said by approved authors, and especially by St. Alphonso (Lib. 6. tr. 1, ca p 2, num. 54) , and declare what he considers most expedient in the Lord, the celebration of the mass, however, being al ways excluded. " 1 - 9. How, likewise, must the bishops and parish priests regulate themselves if any one of the afore said censured persons present himself as godfather in the sacrament of confirmation and baptism P " R.—As in the preceding case. " 20. Can the most holy eucharist be administered to those notoriously under censure without first being regularly reconciled to the Church? " R.—No. " 21. If any one of the persons mentioned as having notoriously incurred censures should die (and, according to the canons and the regulations, it is provided expressly by the doctors that they should be absolutely deprived of holy sepulture), and their funeral be with threats obstinately de manded, and ecclesiastical burial, how in such circumstances must a parish priest regulate himself. " R.—He must take care that everything be done according to the rule of the holy canons ; but if this cannot be effected without danger of disturb ances or scandal, the parish priest must not himself, nor any other priest, assist at the funeral rites, or at the burial. " 22. Can the bishop approve those preachers who are presented by the actual municipal autho rities ? "R.--The bishop may ex se, select those pre seated, provided that all the necessary qualifications exist in them. " 23. Can the esattori and cursori cite ecclesias tics and tom pia in case of refusal to pay the imposts, as well canonical as camerale, and under what re gulations and eautions " It.—The Sacred Pcenitentiaria, by special and express apostolic authority, with the benignant consent of our most sacred lord Pio P. P. IX., grants to all and every ordinary, whose territories have been occupied by the invading Government, the faculty, whioh is to hold good for six months either by tnemselves, or by some other ecclesiastic to be specially deputed for this purpose by any one of the said ordinaries, of empowering the cursores and exactores to execute the orders against the loca pia, as also against ecclesiastics, indulgence having first been asked and obtained in each case from the respective ordinary, and scandal prudently removed, no other obstacles whatever presenting themselves. " 24. Can parish priests, or other ecclesiastics who have been injured by this Government by the abolition of tithes, accept of compensations offered by the same Government ? " R.—They may, according to the decision of our most holy lord, un d er titl e o f s i mp l e compen sation for loss inflicted on them by the Government by the prohibited exaction of tithes, accept of pen sions assigned by the Government; first, however, a protest having been made, either by the ordinary of the place, or by some other of the said parish priests or ecclesiastics, that such an acceptance is by no means recognised or the abolition of the tithes made by the Government approved ; and the debtors of the same tithes being carefully admo nished that they are not by the force of the law passed by the Government liberated from the duty of paying them, " 25. Can parish priests ask that assistance from the Government which the same Government pro mises to those who have a larger population than 500 souls and a revenue less than 800 f. ? " R.—lt is not expedient. " 26. Must confessors consider as having fallen under censure those who have voted for the union of Italy under one sole King, induced by fear, by deception, or by ignorance ; those who have given a similar vote in other provinces beyond the Papal States, or have given a negative vote, or none at all, or an insignificant vote; those who have illumi nated their houses, worn cockades, &c., not having been induced so to do by unjust fear, or through thoughtlessness have attended the chanting of the 7'e Deunz ; finally, women and minors who have signed addresses and worked banners? " R.—Ecclesiastical censures, according to the apostolic letters of March, 1860, are incurred by those who formally co-operate or adhere to the rebellion against the Papal power ; therefore, to distinguish in the forum of conscience whether any one incurs the censures must be discussed by the confessor in the conscience of each one. For this sufficient provision has been made by the powers transmitted to the ordinaries on the 16th of November, 1860. " 27. In what manner can be repaired the public scandal given by those who demand to be absolved from the censures incurred in these times, in which such reparation is difficult and dangerous ? " R.—Reparation of scandal is necessary de jure dirino, and that should be made in the best and most prudent mode, according to the judgment of the ordinary or confessor. _ _ " 28: Must those who demand absolution, before being absolved, oblige themselves to repair losses suffered by the Papal Government by the actual disturbances ? " R.—Suffice it that they are prepared in mind to obey the commands of the Holy Sea as above stated. " Given at Rome, in the Holy Penitentiary, Dec. 10, 1860. " A. M. CARDINAL CAGIANO. (M.P.)" On the evening of the day before that on which the fleet left a council was held at the Palace, and the gift of a piece of land by Garibaldi for the build ing of an English church was approved by the Prince Lieutenant-General. The decree has not, however, yet been signed, though that is a mere matter of form. The affair has now passed from the Ministry of the Interior, where it has been lingering for some months, into the hands of the head of ecclesiastical affairs, to have some difficulties re moved. The fact is, that certain ecclesiastics whis pered about that the statute provided for the tolera tion of only the cunt esistenti, and that the worship conducted in the Consul's house could not be re garded as one of these ; in point of fact, that the Roman Catholic Church was the only cult() esistente in]the southern provinces. Mancini has met and thrown over these objections in a perfectly legal manner by asserting that inasmuch as Naples forms only a portion of united Italy, where the Waldenses are recognized, and English Protestant churches as well exist in Genoa, Florence, and elsewhere, the worship of the English church in Naples must be considered a cult° esistente. Leaving, however, these technicalities out of the question, the Government of Victor Emmanuel is prepared to act in the most liberal spirit, and to carry out the principles of religious liberty to their full extent, so that " if permission were asked to establish a Jewish syna gogue it would be given," and very properly and consistently too. - - CAPRERA.—The Moviniento of Genoa publishes the following letter from Garibaldi to ono of his friends : "raprera, Feb. 15.—Dear Bandi,—l have received our Dolfi with great pleasure, and I sincerely thank you for the good news you have given me, in telling me of the patriotic enthusia, m which animates the youth of Tuscany. Tell those brave sons of the mother country that we are ap proaching the time when the slavery of our brethren of `Venice and Rom, must cease, and when each of you will be at hi post,—Your friend, (i[ culiDeaDi." STATE OF NAPLES. A letter from Naples, dated March 4, says : I send you to-day a document of the highest im portance, as showing the spirit and assumption:of that church conventionally called the " Holy Catholic and Apostolic." Failing in arms tem poral, this most Christian institution next bethought itself of arms spiritual for winning back the Italians to the embraces of their divinely appointed rulers; and the regulations which I send you are the cunning invention for that purpose. The Sacra Pocnitentiaria in Rome is a kind of supreme court of conscience, before which priests, and for all I know civilians too, lay all their doubts, and de mand a solution of them. " What are we to in sinuate in confession P How are we to regulate ourselves and our -penitents in certain given cir cumstances P" There is therefore in the Eternal City a central power which puts the screw, through the clergy, on the consciences of the millions who really or nominally belong to the Papal Church, and this terrible power has been doing its worst for several months to stir up civil strife in this country. The bishops of the Bourbons had their doubts and fled for counsel to the Sacra Pceniten tiaria. The document which I send you contains both the doubts and solutions. A few years ago, or even now, with a slight alteration in the circumstances of the country, this document would have created a religious war, and all the horrors which were perpetrated in 1799 under the auspices of Cardinal Ruffo might have been perpe trated in 1861 under the influence of a few strokes of the pen from Cardinal Cagiano. But, happily, the blow has fallen without inflicting any injury, and the secret instructions which I now send you that the spirit of Apostolic g Church is will have H ave o ltyhe ßan s o o m leeffe cth c a tof oli p e rovin incompatible with constitutional and social liberty. These instructions must speak for themselves : " DOUBTS AND ANSWER S . " 1. Is it lawful to sing the Te I)eum on occa sions of the proclamation of the usurping Govern ment or on other analogous occasions P " R. No. " 2. Is it lawful to recite during the mass and in other sacred functions the Collect for the King, when ordered by the invading Government? " R.—No. " 3. Is it lawful to take any part in the religious functions ordered by the sub-Alpine laws on the anniversary of the statutes ? "R.—No. "4. Is it lawful to illuminate dwelling-houses on the occasion of the inauguration of the new Government, or on other similar oocasions ; and, likewise, is it lawful to wear the insignia of the new Government—each as cockades, tri-coloured bands ? "R.—No; provided great evils do not threaten, and there is no scandal. "5. Can the Government authorities be invited by the clergy to ecclesiastical functions; and, should they present themselves without invitation, can the clergy offer them acts of honour according to the ceremonial ? - - " R.—No; and they present themselves the clergy should be passive or abstain from the acts of honour prescribed by the ceremonial. "6. Can the municipal magistrates be received in the church, and may the aforesaid acts be offered to them ? "R.—Yes ; provided, however, that the magis trates have not committed the acts repiobated by the apostolic letters of March 26, 1860 ; otherwise as in the preceding directions. " 7. Is it lawful to enrol oneself in the Civic or National Guard which has been ordered by the usurping Government for its support in the pro. vinces usurped by it? " R. No. " 8. What must be said about those persons who have been enrolled against their will, and compelled to form part of the same guard ? " R.—lt is lawful to tolerate citizen soldiers under compulsion, who cannot leave the service without serious injury or inconvenience ; provided, however, that they are prepared is mind to leave it as soon as possible, and in the meantime to abstain from all hostile acts against the subjects and sol diers of the legitimate Prince, and from acts against good laws and ecclesiastics. " 9. Is it permitted to the parish priests to give the lists demanded by the usurping Government for the National Guard and the military levies in the usurped provinces ? ; and wherever the books shall have been taken away, let them be passive. " 10. Ls it permitted to take any part in the vot ing for forming the municipal councils and repre sentatives, and may those elected retain the office of councillor and magistrate P "R.—lt may be tolerated, provided the muni cipal officers do not execute those things which are in opposition to Divine and ecclesiastical laws, and abstain from taking the oath after the form pro posed by the usurping authorities. " 11. Is it permitted to contend for the magis tracies, and to accept them when any one shall be called by a commune, or even by the Government, always abstaining from giving his adhesion to the Government, and from committing any act which may be regarded as a recognition of it ? "R.—Yes, if scandal be removed by his presence, and on the conditions explained in the demand, especially on the condition that in teaching they may conform themselves altogether to the Catholic doctrine. " 12. According to the indulgence already trans mitted by the Santa Pcenitentiaria can the admi nistrators of the loca pia, occupied by the usurping Government, be empowered by the ordinaries to continue in the administration, or can those who are chosen again by the illegal authorities be em powered to accept it? "R.—The Santa Pecnitentiaria by special and express authority grants to all and each of the ordi naries whose territories have been occupied by the usurping Power the faculty to hold good for six months, provided that from the persons appointed no adhesion to the Government be required, or any oath of fidelity according to the form proposed by the same Government, and on condition of looking after the utility of the loca pia and of abstaining altogether from the alienation of their property. " 13. Can persons retain or assume offices under the usurping Government P "R.—Provided they are not offices which directly and immediately tend to spoliation, or to the kaep ing of things taken, and which may b e exerc i se d without injury to Divine and ecclesiastical laws, it may be tolerated ; but let every one of the said officials, or persons of the Papal power, be carefully admonished to consult the bishop or ordinary of the place, who in each case shall decide as to the inten tions of our most sacred lord. " 14. Is it permitted to take the oath proposed by the usurping Government in the following or simi lar terms, which comprise an unlimited obedience : ' I swear fidelity and obedience to Victor Emmanuel, King of Italy, and to his successors. I swear to observe the statute and every law of the State, for the inseparable good of the King and of, the coun try, Italy. " R.—The oath as here laid down is not per mitted, but an oath of obedience purely passive may be tolerated in all those things which are not opposed to Divine and ecclesiastical laws, accord ing to the form approved by Pius VII., and ex pressed in these words :—' I promise and swear to take no part in any conspiracy whatever, plot, or sedition against the actual Government; as also to be subject and obedient in all that is not contrary to the law of God and of the Church.' " I& How are the ordinaries to regulate them selves as regards the Royal placet and exequatur, which the Government pretends to in the case of bulls, briefs, and Pontifical rescripts ? " R.—They must not molest private persons who for their security recur to the Government for the Royal placet or exequatur ; but the ordinaries, as far as in them lies, must be passive, and if they have been questioned by the Government on de- PRICE 4D . STAMPED, SD. TILE IIVSURRECTION IN POLAND. The following are extracts from private letters : " Warsaw, Feb. 24. " We have been living here during the last few months in the expectation of grave events. Some thing seems to be brooding over us in the atmos phere which fills our minds with anxiety. The walls of our houses are covered with placards, and we are troubled with anonymous warnings to cease the noisy amusements of our frivolous world, for, we are told, this is not the time for them. On the 29th of Nov., the anniversary of the Revolution, the first manifestation took place. A great number of town folks, crowds of the lower class, and the students, after attending Divine service in the church in the street Leszno, proceeded through the streets in procession singing hymns and patriotic religious songs. This took place in the evening, and although it of course caused some degree of eAcite ment in the town, as no obstacle was placed in the way of the people, all went off quietly and with dignity. On the eve of the Carnival the shop keepers were requested not to show ball-dresses in their windows, and to change the announcements on their shops from the French to the Polish lan guage, and threatened that unless they complied with this demand their windows would be broken. The shopkeepers hastened to do as they were asked, and quiet was again: restored, but only to be dis turbed by the constant circulation of anonymous warnings. People dared not light up their windows too much, for fear they should be broken, under the impression that there was a ball at the house Some of the more daring, who gave large parties had their windows broken ; others who gave a ball had a detachment of police to guard their houses. At the theatre, original Polish plays were repre sented almost exclusively, for unless this was done no one went. Things went on in this way until the 24th of February. They say that to-morrow the Agricultural Society, the public schools, the religious fraternities, and all who are on the patriotic side will assemble at St. Paul's Church to celebrate the anniversary of the battle of Grochow. All this is done openly and without the slightest mystery, for placards are posted in the most public places. We have a whist party at our house. Every one talks of what will happen to-morrow, but we hope that all will go off quietly, as there is no interference on the part of the Government. God grant that it may be so !" " FEB. 25. , " At six o'clock this evening the people assembled in crowds at St. Paul's Church, after which the religious societies left the building carrying sacred pictures, and a quantity of young men appeared suddenly bearing lighted torches and flags with the national colours. They proceeded by Dove street, in the old town, to St. John's-street, with the intention of walking in procession through the town singing religious hymns in memory of the anniversary. But all at once a regiment of gen darmes on horse back rushed on the crowd in the narrow street, dispersing them as they went. The people tumbled one over another, threw stones at the gendarmes, and pricked their horses with their flag-staffs. Colonel Trepow, President of the Police, was hit with a stone, and his face was covered with mud. The melee was dreadful : many were very dangerously wounded, and several arrested. All this might have been spared had the demonstration been forbidden to take place. The Government must have known what was in contemplation, for the circulars were not private. As it is, people's minds are now excited 'in the highest degree. More than 20 people have come to our house, all from the scene of the disturbance. Many express fears as to the consequences that may follow to-night. Soldiers are stationed in the public squares, and patrols march through the town every half-hour. The greatest anxiety prevails." " FEB. 26. "This morning a procession left the church in the street Lezno, with pictures and flags, and passed through our street singing hymns. All who were passing in their carriages at the time were obliged to get out and walk. A. was passing in a carriage, when the mob cried out Get out, get out and he was compelled to go with the crowd. At the church a patriotic hymn was sung without interruption, but the soldiery are stationed before the building of the Agricultural Society, where they are still continuing their sittings, and before the Viceroy's Palace, where the nobles have their assemblies. Everywhere the Government is on the qui vine, believing that all is not yet over. Trepow does not dare show himself unaccompanied by a numerous escort." " FEB. 27. " At 12 o'clock to-day a procession left the church of the Bernardins in the Cracow suburb, bearing pictures and singing hymns. All at once a troop of Circassians fell on the crowd, beating them with their sticks and breaking the pictures. One entered the open church on horseback. Priests, women, men, and soldiers were mingled in inextricable confusion. The struggle was fearful. Near the statue of St. Mary, which is opposite the Charitable Society, there is a heap of stones intended for re pairing the pavement. The mob, the gentry, every one in a word, actors and lookers-on, rushed to this heap of stones and threw them at the Circassians. But soon a regiment of soldiers with loaded muskets came to their aid. Colonel Trepow and General Zablockoy gave the order to fire, and the soldiers barbarously fired on the unarmed crowd. The soldiers stationed before ' , the Viceroy's palace loaded their muskets, and wished to help the others, but a barricade of cabs being thrown up between the Malezhouse and the Gate, they were unable to reach them. Five persons were killed on the spot ; the number of wounded is not yet known. The people dipped their hands and hand kerchief in the blood of these martyrs. The exas peration rose to the highest pitch. One of the bodies was taken to Count Andrew Zamoyski's, and the others to the Hotel de l'Europe. A depu tation is being formed for the purpose of request ing the Prince to obtain satisfaction for the murder. I will write to you to-morrow. There are 29 holes made by bullets in the wall of the Malez-house." " FEB. 28. " Quiet is restored, and the most energetic mea sures have been taken to paralyse the opposition to the Government. We are no longer guarded by the police, but by the nobility and the students. I send you a list of the persons who composed the de putation. They have asked for the dismissal of Colo nel Trepow and a court-martial upon General Zabloc koy, and have promised to answer for the quietness of the citizens while they mount guard during the funeral of the victims, which is to take place with all the pomp and solemnity due to the circum stances under which they met their fate. The Government agreed to everything. Accordingly, from an early hour this morning crowds have been to see the bodies, and as there is nota single policeman the citizens and students keep order. The quietness and dignified attitude of the people are wonderful. One word from a boy, who acts as a sentinel tumultnear t u h n e thheutpela,rtisofsutffihe cient to prevent any crowd. In the ante-chamber of Count Zamoyski's palace the sentinels are his sons. The people entered and departed without noise or disturbance of any kind. At the Hotel do l'Europe there was a collection for the expenses of the fune ral ; the Palatinate of Masovia gave 30,000 florins. Labourers, water-carriers, cooks, and porters came to put down their mites. It i 2 touching to see at the same instant one hand put in five ducats and another five groszen. None but mourning clothes are exposed in the windows; every one is dressed in black :without exception ; even labourers and street boys have cockades of black crape attacheda,hitteo their cap s . Bl ac k cra p e is distributed grat u it ously in eve r y s h op , even i n those kept by J ews . The gentry wear deep mourning, black, with Iv