The Sun. — London, England, 1831-07-08 00:00:00

I ~` \ T~ >. ~ Russell, C. f. Ridley, Sir M. U. Somerville, Sir M. Spence, George l'ownstiend. Lord Taughati, J. E. F. vValrond, B. rt, Cornwall ?hs rthainpton (count)') th (county) lam (county) n) ,eform Bill, July 6, ..367 U-378 .. 232 .. 9-243 621 ...... 24 $ ...... 1 1 6S 3, 1831. Jailing His totice, that on they will be sled up), and acts for each !.r of the fol. demanded for Infirmaries at For what Period. 'ARK. Lug completed, ' the Public to s. d. ,:ou it try, E'roopeC:i of Arts 3 0 ge, Wa e Cave, 2 0 1 0 5 0 ture, Models, till Dusk. smt. found the y on the The Mi -3ell of all notives in apprehen lee extbi ;d, by the ling and i men, of of them ,o believe; them are s as if it sell their 3 a shop- inter, we present a Wh ig udicious minority Lave no an make especial ary, and ten who mouth BEIT triumphs over both Whigs and Torie:E. ' What next ?—More prudence, if not more libe rality. Surely the Press deserves better of those vvhose interest it is to wish it well. LITERATURE. CABINET CY CLOPIEDIA—VoL. XXI. LONDON, 1831. The current number of this Cyclopxlia consist of the first volume of " Historical Memoirs of the House of Bourbon," which, at the present eventful crisis, when the leading branch of that illustrious and ancient family is in exile, with no hope of eve• regaining the throne of their ancestors, and the re maining branches are tottering, is peculiarly inte resting, arid will doubtless attract a vast number of readers. The work, without aspiring to the dig nity of a regular history, yet displays evidences of research and diligent study. It is in fact an his tiorette, full of sketchy biography, and anecdotes illustrative of character, the very best form in whicl. works of this nature can be introduced to the reader's notice. The best-written chapters, those with which the most pains have evidently been take", regard the reign and life of Henry the Fourth; for the materials of which the author has been largely indebted to one of the most fascinating works ever penned, " Sully's Memoirs." From this ample store-house of wisdom, information, and anecdote, he has extracted every anecdote that can contribute to illustrate the public and private life of the royal lover of the fair Gabrielle, and throw light on the manners of the court, and the character of the period. Few of these anecdotes are new, but most of them will bear repetition, especially those which deveiope the private habits of Henry after his ascent to the throne of France and Navarre. Of the heroic Constable Bourbon, of whom Byron has furnished us with sa spirited a sketch in that imitation of Goethe, his " Deformed Transformed," the author gives but scanty information ; less we conceive than he might have done. He seems to have ex pended his research on Henry the Fourth, aware probably that it was the portion of his work that was the most popular, and would be most severely scrutinized. In the arrangement of his plan he is very felicitous. He first presents us with the his tory of a certain period, and then immediately appends a chapter, descriptive of the state of society during that period; so that his frets and his reflections are not mixed up together, do not inter fere with each other, and divert the reader's atten tion, but ere judiciously kept apart. 'We shall look to the remaining volumes, when the memoirs be come more interesting as drawing nearer to our own period, with 110 little interest. TIIE MARKETS.-(THIS DAY.) . . SMITHFIELD MARKET. 'l'his day's supply of fat stock was limited, and in great part of middling and interior quality. Of Mitch Cows, Suckling Calves, and Store Pigs rather numerous. The trade was throughout very dull, with prime Beef at a depression of from 2d. to 4d. per stone. Mutton, Lamb, Veal, Pork, Store Pigs, and Suckling Calves at Monday's ; and Milch Cows at last Friday's quotation. PRICKS PEE STONE OF EMIRS. TO SINK THE OFFALS. s. 4. (I, s. d. to s. ‘i. Inferior Beasts 2 2 2 4 Large Lambs 0 0 0 0 Second quality ditto 2 8 3 0 Prime small ditto 4 2 5 6 Prime largo Oxen... 3 6 310 Large coarse Calves 3 0 3 8 Prime Scots. &c..... 310 4 2 Prune small ditto 4 4 4 8 Inferior 5heep....... 2 8 3 01 Large Hogs 3 4 3 8 second quality ditto 3 2 3 61 Small Porkers 4 2 4 6 Coarse-woolled ditto 310 4 21 Suckling Calves Its to3os. ea, h. !Mown Wethers 4 2 4 61 Quarter old Pigs 12s to IBs. each. THE FUNDS.-(THIS DAY.) CITY, TWELVE O'CLOCK. We are exceedingly sorry to state that letters are in town from Berlin, bringing accounts of the total defeat of General Gielgud's army by the Russian General Tolstoi, and that the revolution in Lithuania is at an end. A letter from Warsaw says —" At present all attention is turned towards the palatinate of Plock. Some Russian regi ments of Infantry have already passed the Vistula. The Gene.. ralissimo has in echellon a part of the troops between Modlin and Praga, and a general battle is soon expected. The escape of General Rudiger's division is attributed . to the capt ure o f three aides-de-camp sent by the General-m-Chief with despatches to three of the Polish Generals. The third aide-de-camp suffered himself to be killed rather than give up his papers." Letters from Spain state that the Duchess de Berri has ap pointed a Council of Ministers for the regency of Henry V., composed of Blacas,d'Haussez, and Montbel. This Council is in communication with the Catholic congregations and associations, vv!•lo are charged to organize a civil ',arm the departments of the south and east of France ; and a legion is also forming on the other side of the Pyrenees of emigrants and chouans, also officers of the ancient Government of France. By accounts from Paris it appears that on the Ist of June a treaty was signed between the Austrian and Prussian Govern ments, as well as the Confederation of the Rhine, that at the first requisition all the ditlerentcontingent troops, to the number of three hundred thousand men, were to march to the Rhine. The above treaty was only known to the French Ministers within a few days. The express from Paris is of little importance this morning, with the exception of bringing the French Rentes rather higher. IVemay now expect every hour the final result of the Congress of Belgium in regard to the deliberations on the eighteen ar ticles. The accounts from Poland, we are sorry to observe, are of a very unfavourable nature to the brave Poles. Cobbett's trial causes a little excitement in the city. The Funds still continue heavy at the leaving off price of yes terday, 8214 for the Account, with little doing. The speculators are waiting the result of the affairs of Belgium. In the Foreign Market nothing doing as yet. HALF-PAST ONE The accounts from the theatre of war this morning are of a contradictory description. From Berlin they are very gloomy, as in our previous report, since which we are informed that one of our Members of Parliament arrived last night from Paris, who positively asserts that Wilna has been captured by Gielgud's army; also, that the French Government has sent a remon strance to Russia, insisting that Poland must be put on the same footing as in the year 1814. We must now wait for a further ar rival from the theatre of war, to be acquainted with the real si tuation of affairs in that quarter. Consols, which were in the early part of the morning at 82% for the Account, are at present 821 i %, with little doing. The depression of the Market is owing to some sale of money stock. In the Foreign Market little or nothing doing. THREE O'CLOCK Consols, S2i 3. Madame PASTA takes her benefit this even ing, and will no doubt experience that liberality which her varied excellencies so much merit. DEATH OF MR. ELLISTON.—This once eminent comedian died this morning at half-past six o'clock, at his house in Great Surrey-street, Blackfriars road. He had been for some months in a declining state, and was in his 58th year. The quarterly dividends commenced paying at the Bank of Englaud this morning. There was a very full att , ndance on the part of the public. The amount paid to the public this quarter is much greater than that due at the expiration of the former quarter. Money is in great demand in the city, and second-rate bills are not easily to he discounted. CORONER'S IN QuEsT.—Yesterday an in quest was held before Mr. STIRLING, at the Elephant and Castle, St. Pancras, on view of the hotly of ANN, the wife of Mr. BENJAMIN GWILTS, fishmonger, of Cranbourne passage, Leicester-square, who was found drowned in a pond near Maiden-lane, on Sunday morning last. It ap peared from the evidence of Mr. Gsvalms, that the de ceased had, for some time past, been labouring under mental derangement, in consequence of the loss of an only child, of wkom she was doatingly fond. That cir cumstance preyed so heavily upon her mind, that he was induced, some time ago, to place her in Roxton mad house, from which she bad lately been released. On Saturday morning last she breakfasted with him, and was very melancholy. Immediately afterwards she was missing, and it was subsequently discovered that her body had been found drowned. In her pockets were two so vereigns and some silver.—The Jury returned a verdict of—lnsanity. FARRELL, of the Pavilion Theatre, has of fered the use of his house gratuitously, in aid of the funds for the relief of the distressed Irish, on which occasion the whole of the performers give up their salaries. The example is excellent, and will, we trust, be followed by every Thespian corps in the k;ngdorit. LAW INTELLIGENCE. (THIS DAY.) 1M 011 I O'CLOCK. mt. shut 4 5 pin• )ck :8 -.... ,nn. 1751 ,000...14 13 15 pm. .50"...14 13 15 Kn. •••• . 13 15 pm. —pm. iSed Omit punt. 20 82%%/i dare to think and act for themselvo, untutored and untrammelled by a boroughmongering despot. are to be found in the list of the majority. NV, expected to have found the name of EDMUNL PEEL in this list. After what the Hon. Mew. ber said at Newcastle, we were fully pre pared to find him supporting the Ministeri,i' Bill, if not with his eloquence, at leas. with his vote. But, it seems, we have been di.. appointed, and that the name of PEEL is destined to become still more celebrated for consistency and straight-forwardness. We do not regret the defection of this Hon. Member. We are far from envying the Anti-Reformers their acqui sition of such a treasure ; God forbid. We are generous, and wish them joy of their bargain, and earnestly hope that each may long continue to deserve the other. The news from Poland is so contradictory, that we shall refrain from any observation till •% authentic accounts are received. The report is very prevalent that Wilna is taken, and this opi nion we expressed some days ago. ' By a letter from our Portsmouth corres pondent, we find that the fleet under the com mand of Sir E. CODRINGTON sailed yesterday, fully equipped in every way with their war com plement. The fleet consisted o f the following:— Caledonia and Prince Regent, flag-ships ; Asia, Talavera, Donegal, Revenge, Wellesley, Al fred, Barham, Curacoa, and Pearl. Com modore Lord YARBOROUGH, in the Falcon, ship yacht, and 25 of the Royal Yacht Club vessels, and nearly 200 other sail, accompanied the fleet. Some of the ships were so hard pressed for men that midshipmen were on shore re cruiting. ONt O'CLOCK. its -. mds 134 ;, sp. c. 87t. 50 '. nge ...... 9.55. 30c. eat ...... 5.4 f. —r. nge ..... 25f. 30c. Due. S 0 0 Islands I 0 rd 0 HE KING. s and Memoirs, rinal Paintings ;bee, Beechey, A.IT GAL INENT PER- Centu s. ; the King's d. per Part. The following are extracts from German Papers, which relate entirely to Turkish affairs :-- established in better deserves itor of a work, nto the family fore them the form true pi nd the good of )nthly Mag. f . ul work pro m]. (From the Courrier de Smyrne. ALEXANDRIA, APRIL I6.—lbr.tham Pacha, the son of the Viceroy, has been here for some days past. The chief motive of his visit was the expected arrival of th e fleet of the Captain Pacha in our port. ;ate-street ; to he agency of pence. ACKS AND It is said that the Admiral of the Porte is to confer with the Viceroy on the measures to be taken for organising the different provinces of the Empire now under the govern ment of the rebellious Pachas. This re'ates chiefly to the Pachalik of Bagdad, acain-t which Mehemet Ali has re ceived orders to send 8,000 of his troops. The Viceroy will receive the Captain Pacha in his Palace of Schubra, where preparation► are abeady making for his accommoda tion. Every body is curious to see Halil Pacha, who has a great reputation for his talents and polished manners. Great levies are making in Egypt, which cause a consi derable emigration among the Arabian country people, who endeavour as much as possible to escape from the necessity of becoming soldiers. A second ship of the line will be Brion launched. Another, of 120 guns, is just put on the stocks. The great object of the Viceroy is the increase of his navy. The land troops, now stationed between Cairo and Alexandria, are estimated at 50 000 men, viz., 40,000 infantry and 10,000 cavalry. The Viceroy has lately formed a Guard of Honour, of 1,000 men. There are, besides, some regiments scattered in Upper Egypt, and 8 3000 men in garrison in Candia. Thus Mehemet Ali's army amounts to about 70.000 men, and his navy is increased with incredible rapid,ty. ALEXANDRIA, APRIL 19.—A1l the Franks here have been in the greatest embarrassment fur above a fortnight, because not a single Italian or French ship had arrived for a month, which is particularly strange at this season of the year, when many vessels might find freights. The ships of Trieste and other Italian ports, at anchor here, were afraid of putting to sea, because the uncommon sus pension of all arrivals gave rise to a notion of a war between Austria and France. At length, the day be fore yesterday, a French man-of-war was descried, and the sight of the tri-coloured flag was a subject of great joy. It was soon learned that it brought secret dispatches for th e French Consul-General at Cairo, where he has lived for some months, quite away from all other Consuls: a courier was immediately dispatched to him by the Vice. Consul. (A corn ier on a dromedary, requires only twenty four hours to ao to Cairo, but on foot or on an ass three or four days.) A report is now spread here, that the Consul has received from his Government instructions to persuade the Pacha by all sorts of promises, among other a that of giving up Algiers to him, to support the Porte with his whole force in care of a war with Russia. Ido not give much credit to this unauthenticated report, which has some appearance of probability only from the circum. stance that a part of the Pacha's troops that were to march to-day for Syria has received counter orders. It seems that an expedition is to be undertaken against the Pacha of St. Jean d'Acre, who refuses to pay tribute to the Sultan. The Sultan, it is said, has given this Pachalik to Mehemet Ali, who intends to go with 20,000 men to displace that Pacha. The issue of this expedition is sot doubtful, as the Pacha of St. Jean d'Acre has not above 5 .3000 men, and not a single man of war fit for ser vice. But,another question is, whether the Sultan will not one day demand all their provinces, otherwise Mehemet would he master of the greater part of the Turkish empire. Candia is wholly subdued, and governed entirely in the European manner. In Senaar the towns are conquered, but the inhabitants of the villages fight bravely fur their independence; the climate too is in their favour, for almost all the Egyptians sent thither die, and the regiments of that country must be composed entirely of natives. The conquest of the country has already cost above 10,000 Men ; but what does that signify if the annual consign ments of gum and elephant's teeth do but come regularly: new soldiers may always be got together from the villages. In January disturbances took place in several parts of Senaar, and a physician from that country assures me that the troops in gala icon there are in danger of being wholly destroyed, if they do not soon receive reinforce- Ments. Ibrahim Pacha is still here, and often drives in a little cabriolet through the quarter of the Franks. We have had heavy rains for some days, which is extremely rare in this month, as r rsons who have lived here forty years do not remember an instance of it. lwich 5- 'gi C~ ~ w ~~ ~ • g•g ii, 4 — ;* t-oz,', ..dv rs , ell. g) 0 Et , gggrm P. 7.5 seen at this iners for Vic id Plymouth. rds at length, ay appointed, me Person on d for. LIFTON. The prosecution against Mr. COBBETT has failed ; and, we must confess, most deservedly. Ministers are themselves happy at the result, because they were forced to take the cou rse th e y did, bF the accusations of the Ultra-Tory party in Parliament. But in acting upon that pernicious advice or instigation,we can not help expressing our deep regret. Mr. COB BETT, with all his faults, surely deserved better treatment. Ministers will in future do wisely to discriminate between their real friends and those who only profess to be such from mo tives that are only understood when the con sequences are past redemption. Mr. COBBETT'S services in the cause of Reform were too merito rious and too effectiv e to be ever forgiven by the boroughmongers—why then should the authors of that great measur e be made . the unwitting tools of disappointed malice to avenge the Tories, by persecuting m k.OBBETT ? And ? what is now the- result of such simpl e con d uct Behold the lame and impotent conclusion ! The jury could not agree —and Mr. COB- NEWGATE AND LEADENHALL MARKETS. At per stone, by the Carcass. a: d. to s. d. a. d. to a. d Kea 3 6 3 8 Veal Mutton 2 6 4 0 Pork Lamb 10d. to ss. 4d. ROLLS COURP: IK RE ROSE'S CHARITY. Mr. GARRATT stated that this cage came before the Court by a consent petition, for the confirmation or the Master's re ! port, approving of a scheme for carryin g on a,charity in Somer.. setshire. A reference scheme bein made to the Master to appoint iiroper persons as trustees, and to settle a seheme for the applica tion of the surplus income of the charity estate. The MASTER of the ROLLS enquired whether the Attorney- General appeared. Mr. GARRATT did not consider it usual to require the at tendance of the Attorney-General in such a case under the pre sent practice. The MASTER of the ROILS observed, that this was the first ;hoe he had been made aware of the existence of such a practice. Mr. GA RRATT obsefved, that In a Cisde or the Attorney- General v. Dove, which was heard before Lord Gifford when Master of the Rolls, his Lordship refused to allow the parties the costs of the Attorney-General, ob•erving that there was no n:?- cessity whatever for making him a party. Mr. BICKERSTETH was not aware of the existence of such a practice; but he was perfectly sure if it did exist, the soone • it was put an end to the better, as it would be attended with th.. worst of consequences, and would lead to the constant committal of frauds upon the Court. Mr. GAR RAT I' sated that in consequence cf the decision in the Attorney-General v. nove, he had always acted with great caution in advising his clients to make the Attorney-General a party. The MASTER of the ROLLS observed that it was quite a surprise upon him if such a practice was in existence. He should make no order upon the petition until the Re gistrar had enquired whether such a practice existed or not; if it did, he should feel himself bound to consult with the Lord and Vice-Chancellor upon the subject. VICE CHANCELLOR'S COURT. STRIKING OUT CAUSES. PRITCHARD v. ROWLANDS, Sir EDWARD SUGDEN applied to the Vice-Chancellor this morning for the restoration of this cause, which had been struck out in consequence of the non-attendance of Counsel, all parties being anxious for its restoration. The VICE-CHANCELLOR observed, that when the cause was called on, he was informed that Sir Edward Sugden, who was leader, was engaged before the Lord Chancellor, but in con sequence of the junior Counsel not being in attendance a'so he ordered the case to be struck out ; and as it was quite apparent the Court would never have Counsel to attend it unless some thing like a rule was adopted and adhered to, his Honour could not grant the present application. Sir E. SUGDEN considered it a ease of as great hardship as he had ever witnessed. He was not much in the habit of asking favours of the Court; but if his Honour refused the present one, he never would ask another favour from the Court as long as he lived. TheVICE—CHANCELLOR felt exceedingly sorry, but could not accede to Sir Edward's request. COURT OF KING'S BENCH, .JULY 7. TRIAL OF WILLIAM CORBETT. (Concluded from our Paper of yesterdaY.) Mr. Cobbett then read several passages from the Regi ster, tending to show that he had dissuaded the hbourers from resorting to acts of violence, instead of exciting them. It might be said that part of this was not writtea by him; but then it was published by him, and under the same head of " Rural War." He was sorry to trouble the Jury at such great length, but he had tublished in his life more than one article, more than one paper; and he must call their attention to some other of his writings. He was accused by the public prosecutor of wickedly and maliciously excit ng the labourers; but that public pro secutor, and the King's Ministers who ordered the pro secution, must know, though they were, perhaps, what the French called borhe, they must know that this was a most absurd charge—they must know that he had alw iys entleavoure 1, and tiny know that that was his con stant practice, to promote the good of the labourers; and that all his letters, all his endeavours, were directed to pro mote the happiness of the labourers. This had been the habit of his life, and to set ve them all his efforts had been directed. Then about ten or twelve years ago he pub lished his work on " Cottage Economy," with a view of teaching them how to make bread and beer, and in the best manner, and otherwise provide for their comforts. In a similar spirit he hail written and published a book called the Poor Man's Friend. He never had encouraged riots, but always endeavoured to promote peace and quietness. Then in his letter to the Luddites of Nottinghamshire, in 1817, who had been guilty of rioting, he did what be could to persuade them to be quiet and respect the pr operty of their employers. If he were to speak only of h is own motives, this would be apparent; and those motives were known to his Whig prosecutors; but be was able to con firm the evidence of his motives by the evidence of facts. Ile was not about, he believed, to betray any secret, but this very publication of his to the Luddites had been re vived by the instrumentality of his prosecutors, and re vived at the very time that the fires were raging in Kent. Early in December, the Lord Chancellor, Lord Brougham, had applied to him to give him leave to re-publish his letter to the Luddites, because, in the opinion of the Lord Chancellor, it was calculated to have a good effect on the minds of the people. Toe Lord Chancellor had applied in the name of a Society with which he was con nected, for this purpose, and he had sent to ask on what terms he would allow of the re- publication. The So ciety was the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Know ledge; and this Diffusion of U se f u l K now l e d ge S oc i ety, with the Lord - Chancellor at its head, came to 'him to quiet the labourers by sonic of the stuff out of Cobbett's sedition shop. Another member of that society was his worthy friend the Attorney-General. His worthy friend, who accused him of stirring up sedition—of stirring tip the labourers to destroy property, had applied to him for leave to publish his writings as a means of quieting the labourers.—(Applause in the gallery.) This was so monstrous that it would not be believed that the same Lord Chancellor and the same Attorney-General now pro secuted him. The Lord Chancellor had asked him his terms ; he said he did not like the word terms, and gave him leave to publish it, if he liked, with no other condi tion than that he should publish the whole of it. That was all he cared about ; because, in advising the labourers, he had always defended their rights. What had been done he did not know ; he had given leave, and had lent the Lord Chancellor a copy of the work. As this lending would be, as his Lordship knew, a purrlication, he had himself published again, on November the Ist, the publication of 1816. His Learned Friend (the Attorney- General) called his writings false, scandalous, and seditious, and a Society, of which his Learned Friend was a member, borrowed his books with a view to publishing them. The Register for which he was tried, was published on the 11th of December; and, a few days before the publication, the Lord Chancellor borrowed the fruits of those talents that are now called execrable ; so that on one day his talents were useful and honourable, and the next they were styled exe crable by the same persons. The Lord Chancellor was now one of those who were prosecuting him for being the au tiler of one work, when he had before thought his (Mr. Cobbett's) works were well calculated to put a stop to the violence of the labourers. This was, indeed, high-minded chivalry : and the Noble Lord, and his worthy friend (ihe Attorney General might " glory in the well-fought field." He remembered a case of a man being prosecuted for being in possession of a copy of " Paine's Age of Reason." It had been seen lying open in his house, and that was held to a publication ; and as his sending his letter to the Lord Chancellor would be regarded in law as a publication, he had thought it necessary to republish it himself. Mr. Cob bett next referred to a speech which he had delivered at Salisbury in 1822. To h ea r hi s accu s e rs, the vile Whigs, the Jury might almost believe that he had hoofs, and they might expect that his legs terminated by a cloven foot— (A laugh)—but he bad always advocated the cause of the labourers, and always had endeavoured to prevent them from committing violence. At a dinner at Salisbury in 1822, at which there were 300 big farmers, who were an untoward audience, he had told them to act snore justly than they did towards their labourers; he had told them that the laws of God and nature required them to treat the la bourers better ; he had told them, that as long as they kept their labourers at a gallon loaf and 3d. a week, they must expect their labourers to be discontented, and he had warned them, that if they continued to treat their labourers so, they would make England blaze as Ireland was then b'azing. Mr. Cobbett here read the Register in which the speech he delivered to the farmers at Salisbury was reported, and then continued. But it might be said by his Learned Friend, the Attorney-General, that be was a very good man in 1822, and bad since become a very wicked one ; he would come therefore a little nearer to the present times—to the date of the fires in Keot, and he would refer to a little tract lie had published on November Ist, when the fires were all blazing, and this formed a part of his second tract ; it did not sell as his Learned Friend said his Register did, for a shilling, it sold for twopence, and if be had wanted to urge the fires, then was his time. Let the Jury hear, then, what be had written. Mr. Cobbett here read through a little pamphlet, addressed to the labourers. In reading it, he said that he found in it a reason why Mr. C. W. Wynn bad laid on him the other night in the House of Commons, and why that Hon. Gentleman bad said that he would rather that such pamphlets were prosecuted, as excited the labourers to set fire to stacks, than blasphemy.. The reason of this was, that he had stated in this pamphlet that the Wynns received a large share of the public taxes, which, in his opinion, they were very unworthy to receive. He was, in fact, the watchman, the man in the tower, who could be neither coaxed nor wheedled, nor bullied, and who would not rest till we had cheap Government in England ; and that the pockets of the people were more re 'fleeted than at present. They knew that he taught doctrines contrary to their interest, as the Times Un puted such a f ee li n g to th e J u d ges a b out Parlia mentary Reform, they thought that th e ir int e rests would be inj ure d b y his writings, and therefore they were resolved to get rid of him ; but they should not, he could assure them.—[Mr. Cobbett was then proceeding to explain that he should call as witnesses, Lord Brougham and • 'Others, When he was stopper by the Judge, and the pro feedings suspended fot some time. The Jury retired, an t i Cohbett prcdtiCeil a respectably sized basket, out of which he took fodd, ahil drink, and indiilged hiinself in both. Afte: a pause in talking that was filled up by these other amusements, Mr. Cobbett proceeded.] —.The first witness he should eall Would be the Lord Chancellor, ti prove that his Lordship hail tirade an application to bin in Decemb-r la , t, to obtain his L• tier to the Luddites, an(' his Lordship would tell the G ntlemen of the Jury that h. had stipulated no terms; but that the whole of the letter should be pUblished He should then call tle• End o Radnor, who had known him for many years, and bi would prove that he (11.! , . Cobbett) was not a persor likely to stir up the labourers to wicked di struetion. meant also to call witnesses from different parts of Kent ant' Sussex, to prove, not th it he had not done any thing tc stir up disturbance, but that hd bad done a great deal ti prevent it, and so restore quiet. H • should even call Lori Melbourne to prove that the sentence on Goodman no, not executed, and that he was sent abroad, whit, Cooper, who made an attempt on a min. life, w a i. - put to deal). After the Jury had h ear d t h e ev i deuce, they would dismiss, he had no doubt, w ith scorn and contempt, this complaint of th e Whi g A ttorney General. This was the second time he had been brought by an Attorney-General before that Court. He hail heed writing for thirty years, and only twice out of that third years had he been brought before the Court, a n d it was f‘ritierly done by an apostite Whig. What, indeed, o r ev il had the Whigs not done? He hail lived for twenty -on) years under six Tory Attorney-Generals, and had not been prosecuted, though, if he Ltd been a Whig lawyer, le could have found out many libels. But the Whigs weri always a most tyrannical fiction—they were always most severe, the most grasping, the most greedy, and the most tyrannical faction that was to be found in history. They had seized what remained of the Crown lands—they I had take n to themselves the last portion of church pro perty ; they hail next passed the Riot Act and they had afterwards passed the S-p•ennial Bill. The Government was now acquiring credit for doing away with the rotten boroughs; but if they deserved credit for doing thein away, let it be remembered that the Whigs created them. They had established an interest in the regulation and giving consistency and value to corruption. Theo came the Excise Laws, which were brought in by the Whigs and theirs, too, was that offensive statute 1)% which the Irish men and women might be transported without Judge and Jury. There was indeed no faction so severe and cruel. They did everything b% farce and violence. Other fictions only scourge us wi rods, but they scourged us with scorpions. The last time he had been brought before that Court, he had been sent out of it to two years' imprisonment amongst felons, and he ha been condemned to pay at the end of two years a fine of 1,000/. to the King, which the King took and kept. He had been bound, too, in a penalty of 5,0001. and two sureties in 2,5001. each to keep the peace. From the society of felons he had ransomed himself at the rate of twelve guineas a week, which he had paid to his gaoler, and his whole expense for the two years was 20 guineas a week. He had been carried 70 miles from his family, and shut up in a gaol in the hopes that it would kill him. It had pleased God, however, to bless him with health, and though deprived of liberty, by dint of abstinence he had outlived the base attempt to destroy him. What crime had he committed ? For what was it that he was condemned to this horrible punish ment ? Simply for having expressed in writing the indignation he felt at an English Local Militiaman having been flogged, sur rounded by a guard of German soldiers. He had only expressed the indignation he felt, and he should have been a base creature if he had not expressed the indignation he felt. Now military flogging excited universal indignation. If there were at present any of the Jury alive who found him guilty and sentenced him to that punishment, what remorse must they not feel at having contributed to punish him for expressing the indignation which is now considered to be a virtue. He had been punished then, as he was prosecuted now. But why was he now tossed down before the Court by the Attorney-General? What were his sins ? He hail called on the Government to respect the law—he had cautioned them that hard-hearted proceedings were driving the labourers to despair—and that was his crime. Let the Government give them back the old law, let it give the people the old Game Law, not the new Game Law. lie had read with horror of a Magistrate being accused to the Lord Chancellor of subornation of perju,y— he had read of that Magistrate being reinstated—and he had shuddered with horror at supposing that a starving labourer might be brought before such a man, and in conjunction with another such Magistrate, might be sentenced to seven years' transportation for being out at night; and such a Magistrate might be himself a game preserver. That was a monstrous power, and ought to be .abolished. But the Ministry would, perhaps, adopt the measures he recommended, an d prosecute him for recommending them. It was th e same with Parlia mentary Reform. He had recommended that in his writings ; he was the leader of the band. He had discovered what Reform was necessary, and he knew that the Ministers would be com pelled to grant it. As he had said in his letter to the French Editors, they were married to Miss Reform, and he was the man who led them to the Church by a halter. For supplying that halter, they had made that attack on him through the Attoriwy- General ; but he was satisfied that the Jury would see that the prosecution was most malignant and groundless. They knew his intention was not bad; that was a mere pretence to inflict peen niary ruin on him, or that he might die of sickness in a gaol, and so they might get rid of him whom they could neither buy nor silence. It was their fears made them attack him, and it was his death they intended. He looked to the Jury to protect him from this intention, and he trusted they would. But if it should so happen that he should be condemned to die in that Court, lie would with his last breath pray to God to bless his country and curse the 'Whigs : his revenge he would bequeath to his children and the labourers of England. (The concluding sentence of Mr. Cobbett's address was fol lowed by applause, which the effbrts of the officers of the Court could not immediately suppress ; and Lord Tenterden declared, that if he found any of the persons who were so expressing themselves, he should know how to deal with them.) The witnesses were then called for the defence. John Hay and Henry Hay, who Mr. Cobbett called to prove the publication of his letter to the Luddites, did not at first pear. One of them came afterwards, but the ATFORNEY.. GENERAL was understood to say he would admit that point. The Lord Chancellor was then called and sworn, and exa mined by Mr. Cobbett—The first question was—Did your Lord ship apply to me—the Attorney-General interfered and objected; but the Lord Chief Justice overruled the objection. The Lord Chancellor then went on to state, in reply to a question from Mr. Cobbett, that he made some application, through the Secra tary of a Society to which he belongs, to obtain a copy of a papor, written by Mr. Cobbett many years ago, which could not be got in the shops, and to obtain his permission to make use of it, and print and re-publish. Mr. Cobbett asked—Did you not apply in your own person to my son, and in your own name by letter ?—The Lnrd Chancel lor did not recollect how the application had been made. It might have been through Mr. Cobbett's son, who was then at Lincoln's Inn, but he did not precisely recollect ; very likely he did make the application through Mr. Cobbett's son ; he had certainly had some communication with Mr. Cobbett's son. A letter was put in and read from the Lord Chancellor to Mr. Cobbett's son, requesting to be informed of the date of the letter to the Luddites. It also stated that if it were found that Mr. Cobbett had already done all that he wanted, he might be ready to publish that letter in proper terms. The Lord Chancellor recollected that the Address to the Lud dites was in the letter. Question :—The name of the Society was, The Society for the diffusion of Useful Knowledge, and the application to Mr. Cobbett was made with a view of making use of that publication in order to put an end to the bad feeling which prevailed among the people; Sir Thomas Denman was a Member of that Society, but he did not know that the Attorney- General knew of the communication made to Mr. Cobbett. Cross-examined—The work was obtained on condition, he believed, that the whole of it should he published. He had no objection to state that the Society did not publish it, and that the reason of that was, that it contained matter the Society deemed contrary to its usual course of proceedings ; not that the letter contained anything objectionable on the score of the labourers ; it contained observations on individuals, but he regarded it as a very useful publication ; one ground of requesting it was the effect of Mr. Cobbett's name among the labourers; he believed that he should be able to identify the publication. Lord Melbourne was next called, and sworn, and stated, in ya question from Mr. Cobb e tt , t h at he recollected the reply to nas Goodman; he received his Majesty's pardon. Mr. Cobbett asked on what ground he was pardoned ? Lord TENTERDEN objected to this question, and it was not put. The Earl of Radnor examined—Had known Mr. Cobbett for twenty-five years, he believed ; he had been a constant reader of the Register. The ATTORNEY-GENERAL objected to a question as to the character of the .Register. The Earl of Radnor did not suppose Mr. Cobbett was likely to stir up the labourers—quite the reverse,-(Applause.) Lord TENTERDEN said, he should be under the necessity of ordering the Court to be cleared, if such manifestations inter rupted the administration of justice. fhe Earl of Radnor stated, that he could elucidate the doubt as to the date of the Lord Chancellor's application to Mr. Cob bett ; it was a few days after the publication of the alleged libel he then pointed out to Lord Brougham that Mr. Cobbett would pro b a bly not be unwilling to allow his L e tt er t o th e L u ddi tes to be e published, and he believed that it was at his suggestion that the application was made. Earl Grey, Mr. Cobbett stated, was summoned to inquire into the motive for pardo n i ng G oo d man. As that point was not allowed by the Court., this Nobleman would not be called. Mr. Cobbett wished to call evidence as to what he stated in the month of October. To this the AT TORNEY -GENERAL objected, on the ground that the mere circumstance of Mr. Cobbett's having given lec tin-es some weeks before was not evidence of his intention. Lord TENTERDEN thought the evidence should be confined to a general inquiry as to Mr. Cobbett's writings. of particular f ac t s. Mr. Cobbett wish e d to show that he had inculcated the con trary to what he had b een accused of. Lord TENTERDEN repeated, that the evidence must be ge neral; he could then rece i ve it, but he could not receive Pennevi dence sworn —Mr. Cobb e tt was a t hi s h ouse , a t L ew i s h am,' b o the month of October he had been a reader of the Re. r about twenty y ears ; he was present at a lecture given by at Deptford, i n O c t o b er , 1830 , an d did not t hi n k M r. Cobbett was likely t o exc i te the labourers of husbandry to com mit outrages on th e i r employers; he thought the very reverse; t he witness was a manufacturer of machinery, and a practical eng ineer; he had m a d e t h rashing machines. major Wade, ex am i ned by Mr. Cobbett—Lives near Maidstone, an d owns several f arms in that neighbourhood ; had always been a reader of the Re g i s t er, for, he believed, thirty years ;—he was pre sent at a lectu re given by Mr. Cobbett, in October last ; did no t think Mr. Cobb ett a person likely to entertain a wish to incite t h e labourers t o d estroy the property of their employers; most d ec idedly not; th ought that Mr. Cobbett's literary labours had had a direct contr ary effect. Mr. F. cousins, a m i ller and farmer at Tonbridge, had been a rea der of the R eg i ster since 1817, from the time of the Dungeon Bill ; was pres ent at a lecture at Tonbridge, in October, last year, and thought Mr. Cobbett to be the very reverse of a person likely to incite the l a b ourers to destroy the property of their em ployers. sir Thomas Beevor— Resides in Norfolk ; has been a reader of the Register for fo urteen or fifteen years ; and had, since then, rea d the whole of Mr. Cobbett's writings ; had heard him give a l ec ture in Norfolk, and had known him personally for five years ; t h o ught Mr. Cobb ett quite the reverse of a man likely to incite t he labourers to o u t rage. sa frteu xir Cobbett, t Mr. Gutsell—Had read the Register for seven or eight years, and had attended a lecture at Battle in October, 1830. Thought Mr. C. the very contrary of a person likely to incite the labourers to destroy property. Mr. Palmer, a land-owner and farmer, of Ross, Hereford—Had b e en a reader of the Register for thirty years ,• had known Mr. Cobbett personally for several years ; had heard him deliver lee. tures last summer, and bore the same testimony in Mr. Cobbett's favour. Uses thrashi ng machines, and employs about twenty labourers. Mr. Joseph Blunt, an owner and occupier of land in Hamp shire—Had read the Register from January, 1822, and had re -eived Mi. Cd'abett sere' al times in hi. houic, and gave the tarn testimony: Mr. Cobbett wished to Pitt in as evidence his speech at Sa'isbur in 1822. . . The AT lORNEY-GENER A L ofteeted that it was not evl lent , though helmet not objected to Mr. CObbeitstating the fact Mr. Cob!,ett said, Mr. Horne To k.s was allowed to put in evidence a ptltlicafl , m in 17;2, then twe've rears old, and not re Wing to the sul ject of his ft4a): 11 rae Tooke had brought a: witnesses the Bishop of Gloucester, ahtt ethers, who had know/ :tint for forty years. He hoped that the same la" , would be des. out to him. The trial was referred to, and it was shown the; Mr. Debrett Was sworn to the publication. The Arro R ti:ETVEN FM AL objected still, but Lord TENTERDEN dechtei% OP , the authority of the de tision in Horne Tooke's c .s?, that that sin sett might be put in. The speech was put in and read, as well as the loiter to th• Luddites, and some other portion of the Register. Mr. Cobbett then stated, that that was his defence. The ATTORNEY-GENERAL rose to reply. He could as- Aire the Jury, that so far from be:lig surprised at the number of witnesses whom M. COb.teit had brought forward to express :heir opinion of his writings, father astonished at the xmcity of the number, for he was not airaitf apiabi of repeating :hat he believed Mr. Cobbett to be one of the MOst able; inge nous and effective writers that this country had ever produced. ['he thing to be lamented was that that ability had been Tins. ipplied, and that instead of turning his powers in that direction where they might really prove of service to his countrymen, ht illowed them to engage in a course which had mischief and ill. toing for list &jet., It Was somewhat difficult to speak of thf writings of Mr. Cobbett sit a!! to meet that gentleman's teeth)} an the subject; for if it was said that tfie4 (code cy was wrong •ih, then how savage and cruel were the utter - eis Pf Mtn an as sertion—how ready were they to enter into a conspiracy agains• him—and how eager were they to join in an attempt to destroy this self-estimated person ; for, however talented he might be, he surely overrated himself when he supposed that his powers were sufficient to induce those who had to investigate this sub ject to wrest the law from truth or justice, for the purpose of ob taining his conviction and, on the other hand, if it was said that it was not worth while to prosecute the libels that his publicationS contained, then the cry was that they were most wretched and pusilfanimmis creatures, ready to betray their public duty from fear, or other personal motives The Jury now had the libel fairly bCfOre thefll—they had heard the writer's own exposition of its nature and tc'oriencyand was for them to pronounce whether or not it was the Wicked and atrocious libel that those who had directed this prosecution Itch it to be; and whichever way their verdict might be, he had to doubt that it would pro‘P satisfactory to the Government at .d the country. Lord TENTERDEN began his summing tip by observing, that if the Jury thought that it was a pu licatton eau:mined to melte the people, to whom it was addressed, to acts of violence and disorder, they could not hesitate to pronounce the defendant guilty ; for, as Mr. Attorney-General had very itoperly tole them, every mall must be presumed to intend that which fol lowed as the obvious consdquenres of what he had done. He earnestly requested the Jury to discharge from their minds every matter of fact not given in evidence, and not relevant to the question which they were called upon to try—they were bound to diScharge from their minds all that they had heard about Whig and Tory, about this faction and about that, and limit the grounds of their decision to those considerations merely to which they could legitimately apply their attention in the exercise of those functions assigned to them by the law. His Lordship next adverted to Mr. Cobbett's address to the Luddites, to the circum stance of his having been requested to reprint it, from which he proceeded to read to the Jury several petitions of the evidence given above, telling them that in making up Bich minds they were not to be governed by the general cha racter of the previous publications of the defendant, but by a careful and impartial consideration of the publication set forth in the indictment. If he were to pronounce an opinion upon the motive and tendency of the libel, he would say that passages more strong could not easily be selected, and it would be for the Jury to say not what effect might have been produced upon persons of strong minds and enlightened education, but what that effect might be upon the minds of men circumstanced as those to whom it was addressed—whether it was not more calculated to excite them to mischief, than to induce them to pursue that which was good. With that single remark he would dismiss them to the consideration of their verdict, in the full confidence that they would not allow their minds to be swayed by an r considerations, excepting those which ought properly to influence theirdecis'ons. As to the attempt at intiinidation which had been made be ore he came into Court, lie was sure they would not allow it to have the slightest weight, but that they would fearlessly discharge the duty . which the laws and Constitution imposed upon th4n, by coming to a calm and deliberate judgment. Several papers were then handed to the Jury, and they retired at five minutes past six o'clock, and, after about two hours' de liberation, they sent a message to say that they could not agree in their verdict. His LORDSHIP sent word back "that they must agree," and the Jury were again confined to their chamber. THIS DAY. The Jury in Mr. Cobbett's case retired soon after six o'clot k last night, and remained in consultation all night. They came into Court this morning at nine o'clock, and stated that they could not agree, and were discharged without returning any verdict. The causes tried to-day presented nothing of public interest. COURT CIRCULAR. Her Majesty was much better yesterday. The Duke and Duchess of Cumberland, accompanied by Prince George, the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, the Princess Sophia, and the Princess Sophia Matilda, partook of a dejeune yesterday with her Majesty. The Duchess, Princess Augusta, and Prince George of Cambridge. also visited the Queen. Her Majesty, accom panied by the King, took an airing in the afternoon, in an open landau. His Majesty give audiences yesterday to the Hanoverian Ali. nister and Lord Clinton. The Duke and Duchess of Cumberland, the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, the Princess Sophia, and the Princess Sophia Ma tilda, visited the Princess Augusta yesterday. A meeting of the Ministers of the great Powers was held yes terday afternoon, at the Foreign-office. The Duke of Dorset has, we regret to state, been dangerously indisposed. His Grace was a little better yesterday. His Majesty, the Duke and Duchess of Cumberland, attended by Lady Sophia Lennox, Miss Cooper, Baron Leiningen, and Colonel Poten ; the Duchess of Kent, accompanied by the Duke of Saxe-Coburg, the Prince of Leininge and attended by Lady Charlotte St. Maur, and Sir John Conroy; the Duchess of Cam bridge, attended by Baroness Ablefeldt, honoured the Ball for the Relief of the Distressed Irish; at Drury.lane Theatre, with their presence last evening. BALL AT DRURY-LANE THEATRE. The ball, for the benefit of the distressed Irish, which has been for some time past in preparation, and which has excited so much interest, as well in consequence of the benevolence of its object as from the announcement that it would be honoured as well by the presence as by the patronage of their Majesties, was celebrated last night at Drury lane Theatre. The alterations to which the theatre had been subjected, in order to render it fit for such an entertainment, were admirably contrived ; and the novel decorations which gave additions) lustre to the splendourof the edifice on this occasion were marked by extremely good taste. The appearance of the house was brilliant without being at all gaudy, and elegant without any thing of affbcted or fastidious elaboration. The pit and the orchestra were boarded over to a level with the stage, and the renters' boxes were concealed with panels, which were painted to resemble marble. The stage wa= hung with broad red-striped drapery, so as to give that part of the theatre the appearance of a tent, and was lighted with ten gilt chandeliers, of rich and costly workmanship. The drapery which formed the sides of the tent was open in the middle, and though the vacances thus afforded were seen the most picturesque views in Mr. Stanfield's last diorama. The effect of the pictures so disposed and brought to view was very striking and agreeablel and this part of the arrangement does great credit to those with whom it originated. At the back of the stage there was constructed an elevated orchestra, corn. p'sed of gay scenic decorations, and lighted on either side with chandeliers, which, though smaller, and of different workman ship to those of which we have just spoken, were little inferior to them in elegance and splendour. Over the centre of the upper part of the orchestra there was a very tasteful gas-illuminated crown, supported by laurel leaves. The principal stage...ox, which was reserved for their Ma jesties, was splendidly decorated, and made to project promi nently over the floor, so that there was scarcely any part of the house from which a view could not be obtained of the Royal party. Immediately over this box there was suspended a very large and richly chased chandelier, the massive appearance of which was beautifully re'ieved by the glittering and many-tinted reflections which sparkled from long slips of polished steel, that were here and there inlaid into the yellow metal of which the ponderous chandelier was formed. The boxes adjacent to that of their Majesties were set apart for the Co..,rt and Royal suite, and the buxes immediately opposite to these on the other side, were reserved for the Foreign Ambassadors,—but few, if any of them, were present. The only other box which challenged notice was that of the lady patronesses of the ball, and this was situated in the centre of the circumference of that segment of a circle which is known by the name of the dress circle. It was formed of the centre box, and a box on each side of it, open in the front, and from this opening a flight of steps had been let down upon the flooring over the pit. To the right and left of these steps, and at a short distance, four other boxes had been removed, and, two similar flights of steps thrown down from the spaces which were thus opened. These steps formed the communications between the floor and the other parts of the house,—one of the flights being for the entre, and the other for the sortie. From the upper boxes were suspended a number of flags which had been sent to the theatre by the Earl of Munster, and all of which were said to have braved both the battle and the breeze. The 2s. gallery (on this occasion a ss. gallery) was fitted up for such as were content to be mere spectators, from that distance, of the greatness and gaiety below, and who were admitted to it by ss. tickets. The seats in this gallery had undergone the con venient improvement of having backs put to them, and the ap pearance of them was rendered decent and neat by their being covered with red cloth. This gallery was quite lull with company. A lion and a unicorn with their accustomed charge, the King's arms, were the only occupants of the ls. gallery, —a part of the house which was allotted exclusively to them, and to the admis sion of fresh air. The floor, which was formed of the stageand the boarding over the pit, was not covered because. intended for dancing and thy promenade; but it was curiously chalked, and in the early part of the evening, before the chalk was rubbed off; had very much the appearance of a carpet. As soon as the house became filled with company, the soup d'cril, from whatever position, was extremely splendid. The number of beautiful and elegantly dressed ladies was very great, and of the gentlemen a large majority of them wore military uni forms, which, of — course, vastly heightened the richness of the spectacle. At about twelve o'clock the King, who had proceeded in state from the Palace at St. James's, arrived at the th ea t re, and en tered the Royal box, attended by his Court and suite. The com pany received his Majesty with loud plaudits, which his Majesty acknowledged by repeated bows. The King looked remarkably well. Her Majesty, we regret to say, was prevented from ac companying the King by indisposition. The appearance of the Royal party was the signal for the com mencement of dancing; every other species of which, however, was abandoned after the first half hour in favour of .. the waits." That most laborious of all pastimes was prosecuted with a degree of vigour that would almost make one believe that giddiness was not a disagreeable sensation; and that a violent perspiration was as pleasant as it is sometimes wholesome. At the expiration of about two hours, Isis Majesty and the Royal party retired, as did many of the more distinguished of the company; but the rest remained till a much later period of the morning. The ball was most numerously and fashionably attended, there being few families of any mark or likelihood among the aristo cracy resident in town who had not some member of it there, and a list of whom would fill much greater space than we can atftird for such a purpose. In conclusion, we have only to observe that, if too much money has not been spent upon the decorations of the theatre, (and we have no means of ascertaining what sum has been de. voted to that purpose), the profits of the evening must form a large and timely contribution, towards the relief of the unhappy persons whose sufferings were the cause, and the alleviation of whose sufferings the object, of this gay and gorgeous gathering. We are happy to understand that there will be a Grand Masked Fete, under the management of the same Committee, with the whole of the present decorations, and they are indeed most splendid,. on Wednesday next. It will he a rich treat. GEORGE Ti NEI', Esq., has been ap pointed Commi,sioner of Greenwich Hospital, in the room of the late Sir W. Horz. • FREN PA 4 4........_ ---, :,„° 1 Y. \ _ ',---- , . \ \\:- (From the Me ?Orir - .. .'' `-. 1 A , It would appear that per ' .**,' ' -=' ' ' c t di ffi cult position in Litlll*iees' - ... 1. _ .. I ~, The Rowing have collecte& - ' r' --- - - /-.) ~, which have matched upon hiM'' ? --,-: -. ~.. . rce' from Riga, bunabourg, Wilna, 'rind - "GlQRaki The grand Russian army of Poland has detached a orpa which occupies the palatinate of Augustowo ; and General Kreutz, after having left Lublin, and passed the Bug, went towards I3ialystock. It would seem from these movements generally that the Polish army, which began to be organized in Lithuania, 's almost surrounded. The Prussian State Gazette, indeed, asserts, that the Poles will be obliged to take re fuge in the Prussian territory, probably on the side of Til 4it or Gombinnen. We have no means either of confirming or contradicting 'his news, At all events it is not announced that the trrny of Lithuania has been destroyed. It is only repre .ented as menaced by superior forces. But it may con quer, and this we fervently hope. WARSAW, JUNE 27. e head-quarters are still here. The Poles have intercepted a letter from General Toll to old Sacken, the Governor of Volhynia, in which he writes that he cannot comply with his request in sending rein forcements to Rudiger from the main army, to put down :he inmarrection in Volhynia, as he has received orders from the Emperor to pass the Vistula in the Plock de partment, and even for that his force was not sufficient, tnd he has, consequently. retreated from Plock. The following statement of the Russian army, as it is tuthentic, will, perhaps, he considered interesting:— RUSSIAN ARMY AT PRESENT IN THE KINGDOM OF POLAND, EXCLUSIVE OF WHAT IS IN THE RUSSIAN roLlbti DEPARTMENT. MAIN ARMY UNDER GENERAL TOLL. Infantry. Cavalry, Cannon. Guards 8,500 4,000 44 Second Corps of Pahlen Corps of Grenadiers B,OOO 32 Third Corps of Cavalry Sent atlef General Gielgud and General Chrapowski— Guards , Pahlen and Stackowal Sacken 4,0 0 16 Kreutz in the Department of Podlachia— Second Corps lO,OOO 1,500 40 Fifth Corps of Cavalry , 2,000 16 RUditer in Lublin Department— Fourth Corps of Cavalry... From Fifth Corps of Infantry of Kai sorow's Division 5,0t0 --, Sixth Corps of Rosen (forming in Brzesc Litewski)--- Kaisorow's Filth Corps, 2cl Division 10,(00 1,000 1 1 62 General Roth's Corps B,lOO 1,100 32 4,600 16 68,000 19,900 General Romarino and Chrzanowski's corps have joined, and Lublin has been taken possession of by the Polish patriots, but I doubt much whether the Poi, s will keep possession of it. Siedlec is likewise in the possession of the Pules : some magazines of consequence were found there. This morning a courier has arrived from General Chrapowski ; he says, that when he left him, Generals Gie'gud, Dembinski, and Chrapowski, were round Willis, and consulting together whether they should at'ack it ; the Russians had in the town ten thousand men and sixty or seventy pieces of cannon ; he says the insurrection there goes on very well ; and the peasants and all parties there are even more determined than in the kingdom. General Chrapowski has three thousand insurgents armed with muskets, independently of an immense number other wise armed ; General Gielgud's army is likewise conti nually increasing. General Rudiger has retreated towards Lomza, and will endeavour to form a junction with General Roth. FRENCH' FUNDS.-PARIS, JULY a-Five per Cents., Stlf. 20c. 25c. 30c. 50e. 45e. 50e. 40c. 30c. 861 861. 10c 25e. 30c. 45e. 40c 50c. 60c. 50c. 30c 86t: 40c. 30e. 40e. ; Four per Cents. 711 ; Three per Cents., 57f. 56f. 95e. 90c. 571. 57f sc. 571 LW. 75c. 57f. 25c. :30c. :35c. 571. ; Bank Stock, 1,500 f. ; Bente de Naples, 651 7'c. 65E 50c. ; Rente d'Espagne, 12!4 ; Royal Spanish Loan, 62; Rente Perpetuelle d'Espagne, 4634 1 4 % % .74 46N 4. Exchange ott London, one month, paper, 251 10c. ; money, 4.5 E 10e. ; three months, paper, 24f. 95c. ; money, 24f. 9.5c.-Cours Anti:critique. LATEST ACCOUNTS FROM POLAND. MERLIN, JULY I.—The Warsaw journals up to the 27th of June contain two old reports of General Gielgud (of the Ist and 6th of June), relative to his first operations ; ar. port from General Chrapowski, of the 4th June, dated Powerdownia, near Orany ; and a report from the G neral-in- Chief, dated Warsaw, 24th June, relative to the operations of the army against the corps of Rudiger, in the Governments of Podlachia and Lublin. On the 15th, the Polish head-quarters were at Siennica, where the General-in-Chief removed, to second the operations of Generals Jankowski and Rybinski, and to cover Warsaw. On the Nth, Prybustki took Zbuczyn and Siedlec, where he found large magazines. Jankowski, with a division of infantry, and some cavalry under General Tarno and Ge neral Romarino, were ordered to Kozk, in the Govern. ment of Lublin, and there, with this superior fore , , to attack and defeat General Rudiger. Jankowski took Lukow on the 18th, and when he arrived at Gulow, n-ar Minnow, lie heard that the enemy had crossed over at Sysohyki, to the right bank of the Wieprz. Fearing that he might escape, he divided his whole corps into small detachments, and sent General Tame to Lyso biki, near fludzeka. General Tarno, who had only three thousand men, met with the enemy at three o'clock in the morning of the 29th, but no assistance came, the enemy was alone ten thousand strong, the action continued till nine A.ai., and both parties kept their positions. General Tarno, on receiving positive orders, retnate I to Czarna. His loss was 270 killed and wounded ; besides this de tachments of the enemy got between the scatt-tred corps of General Jankowski, and took two of his aWs-de-camp, who were the bearers of his orders, and de Quarter-master Major Eu , rym, prisoners. On the same day, after the act:on fought by General Tame, all Jankowski's force was assembled at Gulowska, Wola, and Rudiger assembled his at Pizyloizno, after which the former began his retreat to Warsaw, and the latter also retired. Generals Jankow ski and Bukowski are to be tried by a Court-martial, for not having supported General Tarno ; the latter was the nearest to Tarno, yet did not go to help him, though he heard the cannonade. The Warsaw State Gazette says, that Chrzanowski took the town of Lublin on the 20th, and joined Romarino on the 23d. The Warsaw Gazette still speaks of a battle near Lublin, between Chrzanowski and Rudiger, in which the latter is said to have lost 6,000 men taken prisoners and eight cannon. A letter from the frontiers of Lithuania, of the 25th of June (in the Prussian State Gazette) says, that the in surgents have no where met with the success which they expected from their expedition. At Schawle, when they were reinforced by 2,000 regular troops of Gielgud's corps, they suffered great loss. They were driven Icy 6 000 Russian troops, under General Schurmanu and Co lonel Bartholomegiff, out of the town, which they attacked four times. The Russian artillery was very destructive, and the loss of the insurgents is said to be above 12,000 killed and wounded, including four of their leaders. The Russian troops have since entrenched themselves in Schwall, which they seem resolved to defend to the ut most. '1 he attack of the insurgents on Wilna is said to have wholly failed. General Chrapowski, who approached it on one side, and Gielgud on the other, having been re pulsed. General Count Tolstoi is said to have attacked the fm mer, and to have destroyed his whole corps of 15,000 men, except a few thousand. Gielgud, who had advanced pretty far on the road to Wilna, is said to have been driven back by the Russian troops assembled near that place, and to have already arrived at Kaydang on his retreat. The accounts from the northern parts of the pro vince of Augustowo are also unfavourable to the insur gents. A letter from Liebau states, that sixty-four Feces of cannon, accompanied by a corps of troops, had been landed at Liebau. Several Russian men-of-war are sta tioned off that port. CHOLERA. Dantzic, to June 25, in all caies, 403 ; deaths, 2tB ; recoveries, 52. Riga, to June 23, in all cases, 3,200 ; deaths, 1,480 ; recoveries, 1,272. ' • The proportion of the recoveries to the deaths has con siderably increased, and the disorder is therefore becoming less malignant. Only during the Whitaun holida,s the number of new cases had increased, in consequence of the custom of the lower classes to indulge in spirituous liquors on such occasions of festivity. Mitau, to June 20, cases, 135; deaths, 66; recoveries, 19. LIEBAU, JUNE 18.—As the sanitary state of this town is perfectly satisfactory, and we have no sick, no notices will be published by the Board of Health. AMSTERDAM, JULY s.—His Excellency Ceunt Lubin ski has arrived here from Warsaw. Actual Debt, 214 per cent 3714 to 38 Amort Syndic, 4yi per cent. ST. PETERSBURGH, JUNE 20.—The Emperor has just given the grand cross of the second class of the order of St. George to Lieut.-General Bystron, who commands all the infantry of the guard. Accounts from Archangel, of 2d June, say, since 2(itli May,lo6 vessels, of which 102 were in ballast, have ar iced here. Three English ships, the John Wilson, of Leith ; the Alexander, Lomaserrier, fioin Jersey ; and the lost ita in thembler N Doll, e Sea, (n but stat the cr ew s edfrotii vub,aetrepslaavceed, ~n place) hav d e beret those of the first two have arrived here. The Capta us dceLire that they saw a three-masted vessel with Hambivg coha l is, supposed to be the Diadem, Schulz, go down with flie whole crew near Cape Ologoness. The great qua iti'y ol i .e which covers the sea seems to be the cause of these disa, tem lions,