The Sun. — London, England, 1827-10-06 00:00:00

Jay 677 secure ey en ►rs did laving dozen lk the 1 them tugh.) d that upon I col to the I not vatch- ihabi im.— ieular itg up t. cer prac- con- men 59. WI & 8 i -those ration. tnsolel. Fair fronct ethers yet a Ad.—. 59. 9(1, 5 4 toe. d. 5 4 5 4 each F.EK. _-..., t 0 S. Oats, neat ), awl t, at -01(1 slow I con• to 2s. o t?, Is. ti 9. ~S. per st. r load. r last. e and iP 4 ' Od•, .c:. 111 IS RErlw ~.~ roid a neral in in rob- ieves, ng or can upon alked t, he ratch hour- ort of stead !ssing ongst SADLER'S WELLS, Under the Patronage of His Royal Highness THE DUKE OF CLARENCE. Ile present unptecedentedly popular Entertainments will he continued till further notice. • ON MONDAY, : OCTOBER 8, HORSE RACING and FIRE WORKS. After a Musical Extravaganza, under' the title ofd THE:GIRAFFE ; OR, THE CAMELEOPARD. After Which, the Historical Romance, called PAUL JONES. . _ . In the course of the Evening Mrs. SEARLE will per form her favourite Skipping Rope Dance. Also SOngs,, Be " b y Master GEORGE and Mien MELLON. To conclude with a Dramatic Improbability, called UNCLE JONATHAN ! OR, INDEPENDENCF.. ROY AL'COLLEGE OF SURGEONS IN IRELAND.: THE L E'C'TU RE S the . differenti Branches of MEDICAL and SURGICAL; SC/I NCE; will counnenceon the 29th of OCTOBER,' and terminate in the last week in APRIL. For particulars :apply to R: Harrison, • M.D. No. 11, ' -t c'Plleres.:grei t n, or to the other Professors ; or to Mr.• Co urtney, - Clerk aft the College, Dublin. 'WANTS A SITUATION AS GOVERNESS, ..A . LNDY:' , AIo has had much experience in Privilte Tuition in Families of 'the first respectabi -1:liT, end has lately ivturned from France ; is desirous of rn.teting with as engagement. in a Gentleman's Family; She gives instruction in English Grairnar, Geography, xvirli the n e of the Globes, Iliitory; French, Italian, and 11.1myl e . Th e most dfisirable references can be given. • Letters, , icvt-paid, addressed to F. C. M., •to be left at 41, Gr e at castle-street ONfonl:strcet, will he forwarded, ant's meet with irylmediat:e attention. . ADVOWSON.7 WANTED to PURCHASE, the PER PETUAL ADVIOWSON of a LIVING, of thti an oust vat* of In c from 800.4 to 1,0001. There must be , "gra'td-Parsonage4iouse, an 3 it will be preferred that the should . be' a yboet'nxigro'ibrifee ere,4ion, in ca's e an' A iivow -srh will, however, 5 9 11 , with The prospect 'of early Presentation, is offered, to Pm rchase it, subject to the meta Presentation of a young " 4 try another p e rson. • Particul ars t o be.sent (post-paid) to Messrs. Penther to a, Fisk e , and Hayward, c,ainbridgf. men. — (A hmen as by buses t the hrnan sHooLBRED, 34, Jermyn-street, St. j ahees 'f,,begs to announce to the Faculty, that his ne svly, invented. PATENT ELASTIC BANDAGE, for V , a icose veins, weakness in the knees, wrists, ancles, &c., has T , e en applied with universal success; it assists the circula ti, m of the blood, gives regular and necessary support, also , e( :urea permanent compression to t h e part affected. The so, p er i or construction of this article, with its , efficient Pr , )perties, cannot fail to secure it a decided. prefererue. . f '4 OOD TEA and COFFEE much Cheaper. ,Jll, . , (No Common Boileau, sold.) , Per lb. N b • .• 4 • 8. d. Cr, ood fresh Congo u St rong roug h flavoured ditto 5 0 5 4 i Fi nest St rong Congcnr - ' . 6 : 0 6 7 0 $t rong Breakfast Souchoag Pi ne P e k oe , P adrae, and Caper 8 0 10 0 G Dod COm mon G reen Pi ash dZtto, or Twankay B 1 'fight lcaf Bloom flavoured GI )od Ryson ' 9 0 9 6 Pi oe and S uper fi ne d i tto lO 0 12 0 Pi ~ ne Gus p ow d er ditt o lO 0 12 0 ri best Pl antat i on Coffee Ti nifty. At F . and R. SPARROW'S, S, Ludgate-hill. -...._ r, and went LONDON ASSURANCE HOUSE. No. 10,9412. LONDON, SATURDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 6, 1827. On Thursday, Ist November, will be published, in twi , vols. post Svo, price 14 ls, boards, FROM LAST NIGHT'S GAZETTE. OHRONICLES of the CANONGATE, by the " AUTHOR of WAVERLEY, Scc." CONTENTS. Taledst, THE HIGLAND WIDOW. Tale'ed, THE TWO DROVERS. • Tale 3d, THE . 'SURGEON'S DAUGHTER. • Printed for Cadell :and Co. 41, St. Andrew-square ; • Edinburgh ; and Simpkin-and Marshall, London. 'Of n:hom may be had, All the other WORKS of the same Author, from Waver ley to Woodstock, separately, and in sets. Cominission in the *tssex Militia, signed by the Lofd Lieutenant of the County of Sussex. Thomas White, Scott, Gcut. to be Ensign, vice Arthot Chichester, resigned. September 29. Cikuiinissions signed-by the-Lord Lieutenant of the Count!, of Dumbarton. John Lang, Esq. to be Deputy Lieutenant. August P.S. John Lennox•Kineaid, Esq. to be ditto. Sept. 1. Lorne Campbell, Esq. to be ditto. Sept. 20. Commissions signed by the Lord Lieutenant of the County Of Brecon. The Rev. Thoinas Watkins to be Deputy• Lieutenant. September 21. John Lloyd Vaughan Watkins, Esq. to he ditto. Sept. 21. Commision in . the K!ng's . Cheshire Regiment of 'Yeomanry Cavalry, signed by the Loud• Lieotenant of the Cotinty Palatine of Cbcster. Durham Massey Troop. Thomas Worthington; junior Gent. to he Corn*" 'vii: Davenport, Tesigned. Sept. 24. DECLARATIONS OF INSOLVENCY. EMIGRATION. THIRD REPORT. (CONCLUDEb FROM YESTE'RDAY.) VI.--.BOARn OE EMIGRATIOZ. Thomas Potts, Rotherhithe-wall, Surrey, baker. Samuel Hayes, jun., Henrietta-street, Covent-garden, bookseller. • • • •• BANKRUPTCY SUPERSEDED. Thomas Willmott, Manchester, spi►it-merchant. BANKRUPTS. Thomas Pritchard, Footi-Cray, Kent, Surgeon, to Bur: render Oct. 12, at ten, 19, at eleven,. and Nov. 16, at ten, at the Court of Commissioners. Thompson, Walbrook. George Dorvell,'worth, auctioneer, .Aug. 19, Oct. 26, and Nov. 16, at eleven, at the Court of Commis sioners. Donne, Austin-friars. James Turner, Manchester, corn-broker, Oct. 19, 20, and' Nov. 16, at two, at the Clarendon-buildings, Livei-' pool. Blackatock and Bounce, Temple, London ; Bards well and Son,'Liverpool. John ThOrnas Ilumpleby, Abchurch-lane, drysaltering broker, Oct. 12, 19; and Nov. 16, at eleven; at the Court of Com Missioners. Tilleard and Miller, Old Jewry. Piece Egan, Strand, bookseller, .Oct. 12, 19,' and Nov. 16; at ele'ven, at the Court : of Commissioners. Jay and Ashton, Gray's: inn. • . Henry, Rickets Carthusian-street, Charter-house-square, victualler, October 19, 26, and.Novernber.l6, at eleven, at the Court of Commissioners. Rushbury, Carthusian street, Charter-house-square. Richard-Wilson, Friar-street, Blackfriaqp-road, hard ware-manufacturer, Oct. 23, and Nov. 16, at ten, at the 'Court of CommisSioners. 'Paterson and Peile, Old Broad street. Birchin-lane, Cornhill, October 3, /827. r irliE COURT of DIRECTORS of the COIIPORATION of the LONDON ,ASSUR- A CE ha reby give Notice, that the DIVIDEND -11,7 A i a 'RRAN'I'S for the Half-year ending at Michaelmas 11., will lu ready to be delivered and paid to the Pro , vrietors in bath Charters, on FRIDAY, the 12th instant, 4 0 41 '61 continue to be delivered and paid every Day, from Eleven V,ill TI iree o'clock, Saturdays and Holidays excepted. JOHN LAURENCE, Secretary. ASYLUM FOREIGN AND DOMES TICe LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY; 70, u RNHILL, LONDON. - , DIRECTORS. Sir James Mackintosh, M.P. President. p The Honourable William Fraser, Vice President. 1 4 k ter Reynolds, Esq. C. W. Hallett, Esq. ",° , nas Mein; Esq. Sir James Gambier Kymer, l " , sq. Thomas Fenn, Esq. F rancis Kemble Esq. Steph. N. Barber, Esq. Vt. G. Harris,, R.N., C.B. George Farren, Esq. Resident Director. AI. ~AIcAL . OFFII _ERS—R. Gooch, M.D., H. Mayo, Esq. OR DINARY INSURANCES. lowest ristes of Premium in England, combined 'til the right to go abad, on trms aree at the m ment of tihe, insur ro anee, w e g thout further -tr ouble or t i el i y. F OREIGN CLIMATES and ACTIVE SERVICE.— nstlraucea at tin! most reasonable rates, founded on an aetual data. P REGNANCY.—FemaIes need not appear before Di- . a e c t0 r 8 ) nor a Medical Officer. CIIRONIC DISEASE and IRREGULAR FORM.— ' slight cases the 'premiums are lower than those of the generality of Offices to Persons in robust health. ea UNIIEAL THY OCCUPATIONS.—Parties who are from Benefit S o cieties and Insurance generally, ale aurnitted at reasonable rates. Further particol a rs may be had at the Company); house, or letter by I t o the ______Resident Director. CLERICAL, MEDICAL AND GENE RAL LIFE ASSURANCE , SOCIETY. HIS GRACE THE D raUies inuisT. KE OF GORDON, G.C.B. Viva PRICSITJEN The Bishop of Salisbury TS. e Wean o f S a li s b ury The Bishop of Bath & Well !I n t IL Raiford Bart. F. R.S. The Earl of Fife Lord Viscount Gadies Lit ' „:‘,..... C 6Zer, ' . Ba r r r t. F. S. Sir T. Isiop, E. l ll3 la . r W L P Lord Viscount Stopford Lord Viscount Clive i h a Thomas Wilso n , ~f 1 :• • * Lord Crofton The Dean of Windsor HONORARY Dißm . olll ; OR VISITORs. The Ven. J osep h Ilolden Pott, M. A. Archdeacon of L udo*. The Rev. Christopher Benson, M.A. Master of the Temple. numerous. GEORGE PINCKARD, M.D. Chairman. Rev. C. Crane,D.b..F.A.S. H. J. Cholmondeley, Rev. Jas. Macdonald, M.A. James Kibblewhite, Esq. G. G. Babington, Esq. Samuel Merriman, M.D. George Birkbeck, M.D. Samuel Mills, Esq. Robert Bree, M.D. F.R,S. F. J.. Perceval, Esq. B. C Brodie, Esq. F.R.S. Sir George Pocock James Carden, Esq. Ashby Smith, M.D. A. Chichester, Esq. M. P. George Vance, Esq. TAUS' Sir E. Home, Bt. V. P. R. S. Rev . G. Shepherd, D.D. Rev. R6.laYdalesi,ieD; E D s . ti. • k• A. s. John A. R. Sutherland, M.D. Henry Earle, Esq. F.R.S. BANICERS. Messrs. Dixon, Langdale, Dixon, and Brooks. SOLICITORS. John Bur d e r, Esq. and W. Gilmore Bolton, Esq. ADVANTAGESTELONGING TO THIS SOCIETY. I. A diminished Rate of Assurance, especially on tie younger lives, calculated on the improved state of public he a lth, and the increased duration of human life. 2. In addition to the general Business of granting As %urance on healthy lives, extending the benefit of Life As surance to all classes, of persons, instead of excluding those afflicted with " Gout, Asthma, Ruptures, Fits, Com plaints of the Liver, Spitting of Blood," and the other diseases usually specified. S. Giving to the assured t h e .advanta g e of sharing the profits, withoutibeing expose d to an y risk.of loss. ! ' 4. ea ltulating the profits every five years, and giving the assured, the , option of baying them added to their policies for the benefit of their survivori, or of taking tlfein in diminution of their annualpayments, of , premiums {for their own benefit durin g li f e. of, 5. No increase f p - • • rum= is requ i re d Military Naval Officers, except when called into actual service. J. PINCKARD, Resident Secretary. Offiecremored to No. 4 , Southampton-street, Blooms- "'ltry-iquare,. London. AUD; ;TEES. Joseph Marryat, Esq. M.P, Andrew A. neville, Esq. James Kibblewhite, Esq. Joseph Seely, Esq. Henry B 1 unt,.Esq. l_ VI ••,. fl . • ~ , • dlit ,c 41 ,-- l ' // b' . /,1 --- A, e; j . , S S 4§;- ‹ ‘` 1 : t k 1 '4... :-b.. - . :.. ;<, tion had been afror.r7; re . 4? Ire . , . land and Scotland upon dr tstro.go . t I expense a • , , u ,t•,, ; : -', - .- ~tip If 512 ! ‘ 4.-I ''' - ',77::,. - 7 -:- .. ''''"' ' , N , ' 4 , .. ‘-ji ' :•-0 / J., '. I iCI F is ....; 0 , , • ....._•,. . ' t-Tr ..• "I'="-*.. , ' - .....' • ' ll 4 , 4: ' • ,c.-• ,- a (- 1- ) • - ''''.. passage, an injustice would have been elt in thr?w• ing upon an . English parish the additional expense (' ~ .., , ;..1 , 7c.,,,..-" ‘''. I 1 ',Ad ',., Fed - . 'll ---- -1 -C N: -_ ---. —. - i ': - • . , . . , of the location of the emigrant in the colony. . ~.: oxi.R . 7;\ ~.:' "" / / i . it _ .. . • tr, \ A \ * Ilk .; _ ,l ^. , . ~ , . 1 .-. . , ... V11.,--THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN' EMIGRATION',AND CO. • 1. \\ \-4, 1 , ,-^ N • % Se . -. r ... , .-..-.._.___ 1 1 I*- . . t,V 1 ,Z, , j ;`'.. , -- - ..... , ( IN., , Tst - . s . „ - 4 -... . . . -- - .P 1 ..... Th ': : , LONIZATION AND A REGULATED AND AN UNRILaPLATEI :i I ' -,,,,,, . ~,,,,, ~. i' , ' 1 c' c_ .- ":, . ' ~ , i p) .1 . . - -c V i . w 4 ,,,,, ..- ;3 7 r ” j • i_ ', 'i , 7 , - ; ;). ........... . . . . „ . . . . . . ..„ ~ EMIORATION. , \---<rj '' 14,. il -- IV' ili! _ ~ ''' .-... t 04' ' - 0 N . 4 t 0 - - 46 31 ' - Ijir ~ ' X r l l ita • 1 3 R J CE 7n. The Select Committee appointed to,consider the Subject of Emigration from the United' Kingdom, and to whom the Report of the last SessiOn, and the several Petitions which have been presented to the House, in the present Session of Parliament, on the same subject, were re ferred ; and .who were empowered to report their Oh servations and .Opinion thereupon, , together with the Minutes of, Evidence taken before the►u, from time to time, to the House; have further considered the Alatters to them referred, and have agreed upon the following Report. With respect to the formation of a Board of Emi gration in London, hating agents in Ireland, Great Britain, and the Colonies, acting under its directions, your Committee are prepared, under any circum stances, to express their entire conviction of the ex pediency of forming such a Board, although its 'duties may be limited or extended, according to• the 'decision that may ultimately be,..talten on this subject of emigration, Your Committee wish also to impress upon the House, that they consider it of -primary importance to distinguish most accurately between colonization and emigration ; that is, between the planting of Colonists in a soil prepared to receive them, aided by a small portion of capital, to enable them imme diately to take root and Berm-isle and the-mere pour ' ing of an indefinite quantity of labourers, as emi grants without capital, into a country where there is a very small proportion of capital previously existing to' employ them, and where, although after much misery and privation they may finally succeed, they are nevertheless subject to chances of failure and vicissitudes not experienced by the former class of persons. For it is admitted by all persons who have investigated these eubjeets, that, in the order of nature, food must precede population. Colonization, that is, an emigration where the labourers are aided by capital, provides that food. The power of a fer tile virgin soil, Combined with labour, ls sufficient to produce infinitely mare food than. is • consumed by the parties cultivating it. Consequently each suc ceeding emigration is.fed by the surplus food pro duced from the earth by preceding emigrants. In an unrestricted and disproportioned emigration of labourers, no such .provision being made, population, contrary to the order of nature, would precede food. A high price of labour in any country may show that there iz a real demand for it, and an introduc tinn of a certain number of labourers, by lowering wages, may increase the fair rate of profit to the ca pitalist, without reducing wages below that level which the prosperous existence of the labourer re quires. Such an importation of labour, however, must necessarily have a limit, and if that limit be exceeded, the effect will be to reduce the wages- of labour below that level which is compatible with the prosperity of the labourer, and thereby to induce the same character of evils {though perhaps under a mitigated form) from Which the labourer had escaped on leaving the mother country. numberlabourers, o f a tilb ( e i l. F O o e el l eri % n t xB ; ci e f he r eh t;t c hf e e i i p a l, tuv ;t l coi l xi unoccupied pie) colonization be-demonstrated te m er : aa i e it t i t o o n the of such labourers, as Colonists, will be the extent and or thatcid thre4el:3, chit en, r have been planted 'in Canada at the expence of 601. or 1001. per family, and if it be demonstrated. that they can and will repay the capital lent to them for their location, it can then be undeniably maintained that there is no assignable reason why that which is verified in the case of 415 emigrant settlers, may not be equally verified in the case of 4,150, or 41,500, or 415,000, admitting, as a necessary element in the .argument, that such number would in no degree exhaust the unoccupied soil of the higher class of fer tility in the Colony. But if it were shown that 415 labourers, thrown on the shores of our North American provinces, without 'any capital belonging to them, or lent to them, had prospered, or that 4,150 such labourers had prospered, as mere labourers, the prbbability of the success of greater numbers could not be neces sarily inferred. An early limitation of the demand for such labour must be interposed, after which no additional importation of labourers could be attended with any advantage to themselves or to the Colory. The consideration of this contrast of circumstances points out the correct distinction between Coloniza tion and Emigretion. Until very lately, the system of Colonization by paupers, upon the principle of advancing capital to them, has never been fairly acted upon by any coun try. Colonies have been established, either by the emigration of persons with a small capital of their own, or by the emigration of labourers who have, by a comparatively painful and eircuitous process suc ceeded in ultimately transforming - theicselves into capitalists and colonists; but in thisiatter 'case, the process has been slow, and the nurnbers few. Your Committee are well aware that there are many persons who believe that the only practical and desirable mode of dealing with emigration is to allow it to take its own course, to remove all the impediments limiting its extent, and not to interfere with or assist it'in any shape; and in furtherance of this principle, which, under modification, your Com mittee consider to be entirely sound, they have di rected their Chairman to bring in a Bill, which has passed both houses of Parliament;for the repeal of all regulations affecting the transport of passengers ; but they conceive that it is utterly erroneous to sup pose that a redundant population of absolute paupers can be removed by casual and unassisted emigration. Your Committee conceive that although it may be highly desirable to remove all impediments to the free circulatiou of lableurers, which is involve& in the removal of all restrictions which may enhance the price of the passage, yet that it is by no meatus to the interest of the mother country that her small capitalists should emigrate, and that her unemployed, able-bodied. agricultural paupers should be left at home. Those small proprietors are driven from their own country by the pauperism which is below remain If at h th o a m t e pa a u n petism dempl employ yetrhe their capital d, i i tai they wtiNo the ad vantage of themselves and their country ; but, if they breesubletuteo are themselves removed,'and7the extent of pauperism unable should remain the same,` the' to procure empioyment,dhowever able to work, is a fi the t t e motherd h u r t no country. practical T r h el e i er f e rv u ha n k l an e il* v t et i . p in a w s u l i p Y ll er, tax upon the community' Your Committee are decidedly of opinion that if the princi ple will ht t be for • of casual and independent emigration we re to be preferred to that of a regulated and lo cated emigration — if it were to be laid down as principle that 'there could be no limitation to the absorption of labourers either in the United States, or in our own Colonies, and that we have only to build a bridge as it were over the Atlantic, to carry al over the starving poor of the mother co un try, t o securelvere made their to pouradvantageth e and m i n d pr i s o c s r p i m e prosperity--it found that. the evils which would be thereby infli c t e d upon our pauper population will be h ar dl y l ess t h an those from which they had escaped. , If an attemp t United States, without re f erence to-the demandyo labour that m a y ex i s t t h ere, t h e laws,of that country, already already hostil e t o suc h a n i ntroduction pro bably be mad e still more' effect ua l t o prevent 'would it;o if it be pr o p ose d t h at our Colonies should receive them in unlimited nuMbers, when transmitted, with out selection, without reference. truths real demand for their services as labourers,iand unaided by capital, upon the principle of repayment, abere. will be no bounds to the complaints which the Colonists will raise against the injustice and (. s hortsightedness of our policy. In the Albany Advertiser, published in Septem ber, 1826, is -the folleiting article Innumerable complaints are made by our citizens, on the subject of the wretched state in which most of the foreign emigrants-who daily arrive here are found, in regard of food, clothing, and the means of subsistence; and reprehending the. conduct of our municipal euthori ties who have the disposal of the affairs of pauperism, for the neglect manifested towards these miserable beings. The picture of distress which these.emi -grants present on their arrival here is almost inde scribable; and by many of our citizens great blame is attached to the commanders of our river craft for bringing them from New York and •landi ng them upon our wharfs, knowing them to be destitute of a "single cent to secure themselves, a mo uthful to eat ' • the consequence of which is, th ey are next seen begging through our streets in , the most loathsome and abject state of filth And misery. It app ears that they beg iu the city, of New York till they get a few shillings; 1) - or Sufficient to induce a Ca tain of a tow-boat, or -somecraft, bring them to bring them to Albany, where they are left to depend upon Providence audrtheir ingemfity in the art of begging, in which, by the way, ,most 'of them • are pidepts. Upon this subject, your Committee would-refer the House, and his Majesty's Government, to a ,let ter inserted after, question 4277 in the Evidence, and addressed by Mr. Buchanan to the Chairman of the Committee. This letter furnishes much va luable information, as well as important practical sug gestions. Your Committee are decidedly of opinion that it would be impossible to accomplish that uniformity of operation which would be so necessary in a sys tem of Emigration on an extended scale, unless by the establishment of agents duly qualified, and whose duty it would be to act under the orders of the Emigration Board, and the local Govern ments. Your Committee also would propose that such • Emigration Board should be placed under the direct controul of an, Executive Department of the State, 'which would be responsible, for . the exercise of the , important functions which such a Board would be , called upon to discharge. Your Committee are of opinion that agents, duly authorized under an Emigration Board established in this country, should inspect, and accept or reject, under strict rules and impartial regulations, to which . they should be subjected, and respecting which ap peal-011901d be allowed to the Emigration Board, all emigrantlamilies who may be candidates for emi .gration, and for whose removal to the Colonies' means may be forthcoming from general or private contributions. They also propose, that for every ticket which should qualify an emigrant family for Government assistance, when landed in a colonial port,.the sum of • 11. should be paid, which sum should be applied in liquidation of any expences at hoine, which might. be incurred.. by the appoint ment of an Emigration Board, and of inferior agents. No person above the age of fifty years should be accepted as a Government emigrant, except under very special circumstances. Each heed:of a family should be in a sound state of health, of good charity ter, desirous of emigrating, and. in want of that ef fective demand for his labour by which he can ob tain the means of independent subsistence. Above all, he should be a person, in consequence of whose removal no diminution of production would take place, although by such removal the .expence of his maintenance would be saved to the community. The proportion of a man, woman, and three children, must be maintained, in order to give facilities for the regulation of the expence ; but if a man, his wife, and six children, were accepted as emigrants, a. men and woman without any child might also be accepted, as preServing the proportion, and so on. Every head of a.family arriving in the Colony, should have choice as to whether lie would accept the accommti dation offered to him in the way of a loan in kind. He should be distinctly informed, upon his arrival in the Colony, that if a demand should exist for his la , hour among the population there, and if he preferred engaging himself as a labourer to being located as a colonist, he should have facility of _placing himself' in that capacity, • so that no expence on the part of the public should be incurred on his account, or that of his family after their arrival, nor in that case any , terms ii of repayment be expected from him, as no ac commodation in kind had been afforded. On the other hand, such emigrants as are mot able to find employinent'as labourers, or who may prefer being located upon Government lands upon the terms in volved in the queries, would have the nature of the etigagement - into'li , hich they entered distinctly point ed out to them. They would be furnished with a printed statement, explaining each particular item of the expence ineurred,on their account, coupled with any other atrangementa whiCh may be suggested in the Colonies, for the more effectual furtherance of this purpose. The classes of emigrants . which your Committee contemplate as those 'which should have a prior claim to the Government assistanceere,—lst, Irish te nants who have been . ejected from small farms under the operation of clearing the property, which is now taking place as part of the national system in Ire land ; 2dly, Those tenants who are upon the point of being ejected, but whose ejectment has not ac tually taken place; 3dly,' A class which perhaps can hardly be included under the name of tenant, the cottiers, who occupy a cabin with an extremelv small portion of land, and who, unless they call ob tain employment, have no means of paying theit rent ; and, lthly, Cases in England and Scotland, which must be • made matter of special reference to whatever authorities way direct the course of emigration. In the special case of ejected tenants from Irish nt thadwith re distinctly spe,to made involving no great complexity of detail, unilc, t ia t ii ie 6p i rr r oeyr general teide s of ' hpeal.er t tiehse qualifications,eamsigenraa) emigrants or a an r i L at arrangement ent might ,bc which, in the case of such parties possessing a small sum of money, they Might be allowed to pUrchre Government assistance at the rate laid down in the Schedule, and 'only make themselves debtors such excess of assistance as might be . afforded to them beyond the extent of their own fund to p r o cure. The located emigrants in each district shotilt; be placed as near together as circumstances' will per mit. They should be placed, in all possible instances, on the immediate confines of the settled country, with reference to the facilities of communication by land as well as by water, and consequently,: Vi markets. The House will perceive that your Committe, proposes to limit the local contributions for emigra. tion, to the removal of the emigrant to the sea coast and to the expense of the passage to the Colonies. When arrived there, if, as already explained, then be no demand for his labour, it is proposed that a loan should be offered to him, upon the principle, laid down in this Report. After a very mature con. sideration of the whole subject, your Commi t tee have come to the decided conclusion, that a m'or, conipliCated system, involving any other circumstaOcc of contribution, would have tended to check the •measnre, and to prevent the accomplishment 1.1. great national a d vantage. ' 111 England, undoubte l ly the economy to the :parishes would he such as t , have induced them to contribute, in many instances the 'whole expense; but in that case they woul,. have expected to have the same individual lien to the property o f the emigrant in the colony, whie contemplated on the part of the Government i every individual case; and, secondly, if accommOv !xtra road- yard ; le re- other the one. !d to the Mr. hinds some plied, ind of price 3 A T an ANNUAL GENERAL MEET- , ING of the Proprietors of Ten or more Shares in the EAGLE INSURANCE COMPANY, held at fife LOND9N.TAVERN, on FitIDAT the' sth of-October, pur suant to the Decd of Settlement,. Sir W. RAWLINS in the Chair ; The Djrectors presenyd a Report upon the Affairs of th.• Company, and declaring a Dividead upon the Capital, which was read and approved It was reso l ve d that the thanks of this Meeting b e g i ve .. to the Chairman, Deputy. Chairman, and Directors, for their active and successful endeavouri in advancing.th.e , terest of the Company... , - • - • - That the thanks oi" - the Meetiiig lie given' to the AirditOrs, for their diligent and faithful discharge of the important duties confided to their care. - That the thanks of thtllleeting be ,given to the Actuary, for his faithful and diligent attention to the general interests of the Company. HENRY P.' SMITH, Actuary. Cornhill, October 5, ,1827. TO FREOVENTERS OF THEATRES, WHEAT, , STRAND; TINtNTY ‘ • DOOR.',. WEST OF THE ADELPIII. . - COVENEY, with Thanks to his - Prim& © and the Public. for 'a long career of success, begs to inform them he continues Business upon the same principle of reasonable charge and excellent accornrnodw, tion.—Suppers fur. Parties at a short notice, Chops, Steaks, Welsh Rabbits, Sandwiches, Cold Joints,:and Roasted Pdtatoes.—Wines, Porter, Town and Country Ales, of unrivalled quality. • 1\1:13:- Good Beds, and the-usual Ordinary at 5 o'Clock. LEFT OFF CLOTHES. A . - HINT to GENTLEMEN having such 3 L- to DISPOSE OF, now have a good opportunity by application personallY; or by letter, to STEPHEN PEARSON, Tailor, 28, Theobald's-road, Bedford, row, who' has an unusual and extensive dentatid for such articles, which will be paid for, - Ready Cash, according to the respective value, or NEW CLOTHES made h EXCHANGE, after the most approved" fashion. P. S.--Gentlemen are waited upon, if necessary, within five miles of London. ARTIFICIAL TEETH—LEICESTER-SQUARE. MR: WARREN, Surgeon Dentist, begs to call the attentiot, of the Nobility and Gentry to his infallible principle o supplying deficiencies of the Mouth, whether of thlt.Teeth, Gums, or Palates, arranged on Gold, Mineral, or Sea-horse eubstancee, from a single Tooth to a complete set, without pain or inconvenience to the..wearer ; and invites the most difficult cases in proof of his superior system of fitting. Mr. W.'s terms will be found 'consonant with the circumstances of the applicant, and no charge will be made unless by the full and entire satisfaction of the patient. Mr. W. also informs Medical Gentlemen qualifying for country practice, or that of Tropical Climates, that he continues to give Monthly Courses of Instruction on Dental Surgery, combining Cleansing, Stopping, Exercising, Ex tracting, &c. &c., and including the manufacture and me thod of supplying oral deficiencies, On the most modern and scientific principles,, as practised by the first Dentists is London and Paris.-7, Leicester-square. M A STERMAN, HENDERSON, and Co. of the DOLPHIN BREWERY, 38 and Broad-street, Ratcliff, owing to the saving effected in labour, liquor, bottles, corks, and wire, by the use of Masterman's newly-invented Patent Machines for bottling and corking, and to the adoption of the system of opening no account,, it u d delivering only on payment,—are enabled to deliver in town, (warranted genuine, and of superior qua.. lity), at the following verrreduced prices : s. d. PORTER (Bottles included)... 7 '6 per doz. BROWN STOUT. (do.) 8 3 DOUBLE Do (do.) 9 0 XX ALE, ;n Wine Bottles (do.) 8 -9 2s. '6d. per dozen allowed for bottles (of the same de scription as those delivered), given in exchange. Not less than two dozen delivered. An extra charge of 3d. per dozen for wired bottles ; but the above Corking Machine renders wiring useless. Orders, by the two-penny post (unpaid), addressed to the Brewery, punctually executed. The Machines to be seen there in operation, and for sale, price 5/. 155.6 d. each. Liberal allowance for Exportation. JOHN BARR, Ladies' and Gentlemen's Improved Perruquier, Hair-cutter, and Ornamental Bair Manufacturer, 154, Cheapside, six doors from` the New Post-office, opposite 'St. Paul's. In calling public attention to his improved Peruke, J. Barr begs leave to state the superiority of his system to that of his contem poraries. The .great dislike to perukes in general arises from the altered air they give the countenance, occasioned by makers paying no • regard to the manner of the natural hair growing on the forehead, Which, being different in every individual, requires a corresponding difference in the peruke. By Barr's system, the peruke is made to describe exactly the same angle on the forehead as the natural hair,. and being completely" carried, off from the temples, defies the closest scrutiny of the most proficient connoisseur to distinguish it from a perfect natural head of hair. J. Barr begs leave to inform the Ladies, that he hai discovered a process by which the usual unseemly appearance of the parting of the hair is obviated. In his improved head dress, the hair being drawn singly through silk;the part ing is accomplished with an accuracy and precision hitherto unexampled; exhibiting in the interval between 'the most perfect imitation of the human skin ever yet discovered. " GOUT. A Professional Man, who has made this ex .eruciating Disease particular study, respectfully informs those labouring under it, that he has, by his mode of treatment, succeeded not only in reducing the pain, but brought it to be Sc moderate as seldom to confine the pa tient'Anore.t•ban a fortnight. The pain itself in the Gout is foind grievous enough to endure, but the consequences of it to a man in active life are, perhaps, more intolerable; who, therefore, in their senses, would be Content to undergo many sleepless nights in torture, to suffer their constitution to be 'debilitated and subdued, their limbs it may be dis torted, 'or'at best rendered almost uSeless, and to be in a manner excluded from business and the World, when it is in their power to preyent this misery by lowering their pain a n d s h or t en i n g its duration? It may be thought th e ad vert i ser h as ma d e pro f ess i ons b e y o nd hi s power of per f_o.rinauee,. but so confident does he feel of the success of hhi: treatm4 n t, th a t t o th ose arthriticks who may employ tion. L n, and find they have been misled, he will most cheerfully allow his adviceeradadnrdessd e attendance toi.Bo t y a le g , o 2w7i,thporuint Princes nueair.ae: ett St. Geor g e. East. o smoN STOVE GRATE BAZAAR, FISH-STREET -MILL, near the Monument, esta blished for the 111 anufa c tia and Sale of Superior STOVE GRATES, of new and elegant Designs, improved KITCHEN RANGES, with or without Steam Apparatus; Improved Patent Warm Air Stoves, with ascending or descending Flues, adapted for Offices, Halls, Shops, Con servatories, or Ch urc h es ; FENDERS, FIRE IRONS, Patent French and English LAMPS for Dinner Tables and Side Boards, in Bronze, Plated, or Ormolu on New and Economical Principles; elegant Bronze and Ormolu CHAN DELIERS, (from six to fifty guineas, and upWards); Papier Mache and other TEA TRAYS ; Tea and Coffee URNS; Superior Plated Articles; Town made KNIVES and FORKS; Brass CURTAIN POLES, (requiring no drapery) ; Patent DISH COVERS, (has. per Set); Culi nary Utensils, &c., iu Copper, Iron, and Block Tin. , J. EVAN'S respectfully suggests to the Nobility and Gentry who are refitting or furnishing, that the above Esta blishment will be found peculiarly worthy their attention, as every requisite for the fitting up of a Cottage or Man.. sion, is always ready, (in the greatest variety), for imme diate delivery, and the Proprietor warrants every Articl e 0 the most superior kind, and the price froM 30 to 50 per Cent. under any Retail House in the Kingdom, 'selling Goods of equal quality. The lowest price is affixed to each Article, from which no abatement Willbe made. Mils and Alarms, on Scientific and Econontital Princi ples.; Plain and Ornamental Iron' Work; executed by esti mate or otherwise; in Town or Country. Smokey Chins flies effectually Cured, by experienced and careful Work men. There being a number of Hands in the various branches, - constantly employed en the premises, Architects and Surveyors have the opportunity of sufkrinteuding the execution of their own orders. *.* A variety of Ind* Chimney Pieces. y: • - im4e,cl(r., e INTERESTING TRAVELS. Published by HUNT and CLARKE, .York-street, Covent gaiden, in 2 vols. crown Bvo...price 18s. hoards, TWO HUNDRED - and NINE DAYS oil the CONTINENT. By THOMAS JEFFERSON lIOGG, Esq. Of the Midcile Temple, Barrister-at-Law, ". This is a .most instructive book .of, travels, and a.. amusing - as a jest book. If grave sense, grave humour sharp . wit, and classical learning, make an agreeable com p Mind—here it is. •As a mete guide in matters of taste, it is preferable, in our opinion, to any one of the multitude of books writU.l, by travellers who have pursued the same route ;•-aml -for force and originality of remark it far sur pasSes Forsyth. In :popularity, we expect it to exceed Matthew's Dia.ry of an Invalid,' as much as it does in merit."—Atlas: " Mr. •Hogg has talents which would make a journey from London to York, or from Hyde Park-corner to White chapel, or from any place to any other Where human beings could ho seen in the intermediate space, new and amusing. Italy needed such a traveller."—London Mag. Bvo. price 12s. boards, the Second Edition of A TOUR in JAMAICA. . A more amusing and a more instructive book has not lately been written about these most •remarkable and in teresting countries,"—London Magazine. " A clever,' amusing, awl well-written book."—Edin burgh Observer. • • Svo. price 14s. boards, NOTES of a JOURNEY through FRANCE and ITALY. " I' the world's volume, Our Britain seems as of it, but not in it ; In a great pool, a swan's nest. Pr'ythee think There's livers out of Britain?"—Cyrnbeline. CLARK'S GENERAL OUTFIT- A. • TING WAREHOUSE, for the EAST and WEST INDIES and SOUTH AMERICA, EXETER 'CHANGE, STRAND: Officero," Cadets, and Writers-going to India, and Gen tlemen proceeding to South America, or any other part of the Globe, will find in this Establishment the whole of their Military Appointments, Swords, Chacos, Sashes, Belts, Hist°le, &c. together with a lame and well,manu factored stock of Sea Cots, Couches, and b ßedding ; Cabin Wash.hand Tables, Chairs, and Lamps; Sea Chests, Mule and Bullock Trunks, and every ether description of Travelling Equipage. AN ASSORTMENT OF CANTEENS, ready.fitted with the necessary requisites for India and other tropical climates ; likewise a great variety of Silver and Plated Articles, Kai Yes tisid Forks, suitable for families going abroad ; Military and Hindostannee Books, Maps; &c. A FASHIONABLE STOCK of Carriage, Carrick, Tandem, Phaeton, Stanhope'ar.d Chaise HARNESS, with every description of Saddlery, &c. &c. for home use, East and West Indies, and South America, which merit inspec tion from, their excellent quality, first style of workman ship, and moderate price& - All the Articles 'in this Establiibment- are warranted, and the excellent plan of fifty years standing is still strictly adhered to, of asking t , no Ready No:ley Price, but fi om Which no abatement is made: THE ARMY. AMERICAN LOYALISTS.-The pensions and allowances which will become due to tie American Loyalists, on the 10th instant, will. be in course of payment on•the follow ing days, between eleven and one o'clock :—Wednesday, the 10th' of October; Wednesday, the 17th inst; and on the first Wednesday in each succeeding .month. Detachments belonging to the 14th and 40th Regiments of Infantry have reeeiied orders to embark this morning, on board a steam-vessel in the River, for Gravesend, on route to Chatham. • The 2d Division , of the 70th Regiment of InEtntry ar rived on the 30th ult. at Cork, from Quebec. The Depot of the 18th Regiment of Fobt arrived on the Sd inst. at Devonport, from .Portsmouth. `The Depot of the 55th Regiment, of Infantry arrived on the 4th inst. at ,Chatham. INDIAN ARMY. HEAD-QUARTERS, CALCUTTA, ISr MARCH,. 1827. At an European General Court' Martial assembled at Fort William, on Friday the 9th of February, 1827, of which Lieut.-Colonel-Commandant Mossom Boyd, 65th Regiment Native Infantry, is President, Assistant-Surgeon Whitfield Grecnwell, of the Honourable Company's Medi cal Service, was arraigned upon the under-mentioned charges, viz. Ist Charge.—" Shameful dereliction of duty in the fol lowing instances, viz.:, )Ft Count.<—" Neglecting, when in medical charge of a Detachment of Artillery, in Sandowy, in Arracan, to visit his patients iw the hospital, from the afterno on o f the 4th of SePtember until on `or about the 13th of Sep tember, 1826; • ' 2d Count.—Neglecting, when in medical, charge of ihe 68th (or VOlunteer).Reginient of Native Infantry, at San doway, in Arracan, to visit his patients in the hospital, from the afternoon of the sth September until on or about the 13th of Septenaber,:lB26, during which period four .patients died, and about fifty were constantly in hospital. 2d Charge.—" Conduct disgraceful t&the character of an Officer and a gentleman, and such as to evinces total disregard of his important professional duties, in being in a state of continued intoxication, more, or less- under the in fluence of liquor, from the afternoon of the sth or Septem ber until on.or about the 13th of September, 1626, during which period be (AsSistant.Surgeon Greenwell) was the only Medical Officer at th.e station of Sandoway." Upon which charges the 'Court came to the following decision :—. FINDING AND SEt4TENCE..—". :The Court having ma turely weighed the evidence beftire then', together with the defence of the prisoner, do , find him, (Assistant --Surgeon Whitfield Greenwell), upon the first charge, guilty of the Ist count, which they consider a dereliction of duty. Upon the 2d count, guilty of a shameful dereliction of duty, as set forth in the count, excepting the Mornings of the' 6th and of September, 1826, upon which As iistant-Surgeon Greenwell did visit the Hospital of the 68th Regiment. " Upon, the 2d charge, Guilty." SENTENCE.—" The Court adjudge Assistant-Surgeos Whitfield'Greenwell to be• discharged from the Service of the Honourable Company." Approved and Confirmed, (Signed) COMRERMERE, General, Commander-in- Ch ie f. Remarks by the Right Honourable the Commander-in Chief : • • The nature of the charges which have been proved apinst Mr. Greenwell, render it imperative on the Cern ri•ander-in-Chief to confirm the sentence. His Excellency 'cannot, however, refrain from expressing his regret that he shoUld be so frequently called upon to 'enforce the penalty awarded for intoxication againet those whose education and rank in 'society aggravate the character of that deiradlng vice. Dir. \V. Greenwell is struck Off the strength of the army from this date, and placed under charge of the Officiating Town Major of Fort William. - By order of hie Excellency the Commander-in Chiel W. L. WATSON, Adjt.-Gen. of the An VINEGAR EEL Montzelius assel he was so fortunate as to see vinegar eels Undergo their metamorphosis, and change into small flies ; and it is big probable that the whole race of animalcules are the W( stage of some vinegar aerial insect, in all its stages, invis, to the naked eye. DIVIDENDS, Louis Holbeck, King-street, Golden-Ware, embroiderer, .Oct. 26, at twelve, at the Court of Commissioners—George Cousins, Gray's Inn-lane, merchant, Oct. 9.6, at eleven, at the Court of Commissioners—John Nesbitt, Edward . Stewart, and John Nesbitt, jun.,Aldermanbury; merchants, Oct 23, as..tett, at the Court of Commissioners—Thomas Chainbers, Livekpool, grocer, Oct.. 30, at one, at the Clarendon-buildings,LiverpoUl—Hallifield Cosgayne O'Don nogue, Bristol, dealer and chapnian,'Oct. 29, at twelve, at the Rummer Tavern; Bristol—Thomas Johnson, Birthing ham, Warwick, linen-draper, 0et.., , 26, at twelve, at the Royal Hotel, Birmingham—John Swift and Thomas Swift, Huddersfield, York, merrhants, Oct. 29, it ele wen, at the George Inn, Huddersfield—E. Herbert, Leamington-Priors, War wick, line.4“lraper, Oct. 29,:at twelve, at the Royal Hotel, Birmingham—Robert Rymill Judd, Bitiningham, corn factor, Oct. 27, at twelve, at the Royal Hotel, Birming ham—John May and John Mercer, Deal, Kent, bankers, Nov. 2, at one, at the Guildhall, Canterbury—George - Alexander Galley, Great Newport-street," Long-acre, upholsterer,' Oct. 12,.at eleven, at the Court of Commis sioners—John Beauchamp Stickland, Wareham, Dorset, linen-draper, Oct. 26, at ten, at the Court of Commis sioners—William Ades, Watton, Norfolk, grocer, Oct. 26, at ten, at the -Court of Commissioners—Edgar Ashe Spilk bury, Walsall, Stafford, apothecary, Oct. 27, at twelve, at the George Inn, Bewdley,- Worcester—Thomas Hudson, Ilatnsgate, coach-master, Nov. 2, at eleven, at the Guild hall, Canterbury—Rees Rees, Chatham, draper, Oct., 30, at one, at the Commercial Rooms, Bristol—Thomas Pitts and Thomas Collison, Beverley, York, woollen-drapers, Nov. 13, at ten, at the Tiger Inn, Beverley--Thomas Young, Milverton, and Robert Young, Taunton, Somerset, bankers, Oct. 30, at eleven, at the Castle Inn, Taunton— William Ward Eagle, High-street, Southwark, hop factor, Oct. 26, at ten, at the Court of Commissioners— Thomas Jones, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, victualler, Oct. 26, at eleven, at the Elephant and Castle Inn, Shrews bury--James Butler, Richard Butler, and Robert Butler, Austin-friars, merchants, Oct 26, at ten, at the Court Of Commissioners. CERTIFICATES—PcT. 26. Robert John Chicolie, Green-street, Grosvenor-square, ntilliner—Robert Wright, Hollinwood, Oldham, Lancaster, hat-manufacturer 7 -George Richards, Argoed, Bedwelty, Monmouth, grocer —Thomas Cogger, Wardrobe-terrace, boctors'-commonsf, engineer —Samuel Popplewell Pam, Knaresborough, York, money-scrivener. PARTNERSHIPS DISSOLVED, John `Weymouth, Thomas Gardiner, and William Wey mouth, surgeona—M. Hicks 'and William Henderson, Rotherhithe, ship-chandlers—Joseph :Walker, jun., and George Penrice Brown, Manchtster, • corn-factors—John 'Mattam and Peter Mattam, Brick-street, Hyde Park-cor ner, brewers,--William Dawson and Thomas Clark, King's Stairs, Rotherhithe, mast-makers—John Carrill, Benjamin Carrill, and Thomas Carrill, Manchester, smallware dealers —John Robinson and Thomas Boler, Newark-upon-Trent, Nottingham, brick,makers—Joseph Amesbury and Ed, ward DOubleday, Great Surrey-street, surgeons—Daniel Morris and James Simmons Morris, Devonport, black smiths—Henry Monteith, Alexander Garden, Robert M'Lellan, Robert Ure, John George Hamilton, and 'James Monteith, Glasgow—Thomas and James Bushell, Crawford.:street,Portman-square, surgeons—John May, jun. and William May, Ipswich, Stiffolli E cheese-factors—Henty, Ann, and. Henry Hall Holland, Iligh.Holborn.:—John Stott a nd :Edward Tibbey, St. Martin's-lane, seal engravers-- William and John Biggs, Devizes, Wiltshire, tea-dealers'--- James and Thomas • Don, LOwer JaMes-street, Golden square, taihirs--Edward Brabant and Charles Slark, City Basin; salt-Manufacturers--John P. Mather and Ilic*d Hampson, Croinford-court, Manchester—William And James Eccles, and Owen Kearnan, Demerara, merchants-- Robert Dram and James I:Alwards, Manchester, hydraulic press inaketsJohn Thomas and Thom as Ress, Carmar then, W oo ll en -d rapers —Th o mas Dorling and George IGer maine, E as t-l ane , B er mondsey, leather-sellers—Edward Campbell ,Richards and Thomas Smallwood Richards, Martin's -lane, Cannon-street, wholesale-ironmongers. SCOTCH SEQUESTRATIONS. David Hutton, Edinburgh, haberdasher, Oct. 8, and 22, at one, at the Royal Exchange Coffee -house, Edinbur g h. Peter R e id, Milton, Stirling, dyer , Oct. 12, and Nov. 2, at one , at M'Pherson's Coffee -lions!, Stirling. In th e course of a dnn!pf given durin g th e 'Lincoln Races, Lord Yarborough 100 is Commodore of the Royal Yacht Club, made some,interesting remarks on its form a ti on an d u tility, during rich his Lordship said 3000 seamen were annually retained iu the service, toge ther with 500 officers, a circumstance which had met sgith the most cordial approbation of his Majesty, for indeed it was quite obvious that the Club was a nursery for British tars. The Tribunal of Martigny, Switzerland, has condemned a man of the name of Messa, to be branded, to stand in the pillory, and to hard labour for his ►ife, , for I►aving thrown his creditor into the Rhine. He had asked him to accompany him to another village, on pretence 0 1 there getting•money to pay him, and as they passed ove► the br►dge, Messa threw the Creditor into the river. `f'o►' a long time he struggled aga►nst the stream, an d was al ways forced baCk by the assassin, who threw stones at him; finally, haVihg seized a log of wood, he was on the point of completing his work when the voice of a shepherdess made "him take'tb flight. She hastened to the assistance of the drowning man,. and succeeded in saving his life. .