The Sun. — London, England, 1861-04-15 00:00:00

-- T T) /- i ~~~ -~ ~~~ ~~ - ( j y / s ^ - e h y, .0 , vim -a /4'2 7‘ • . „‘ itt 4pl l /% 4 51Z , • , • , k • • . :-!!; I t. 4 •-"•%, • \„,, • , 4 - - Ur7p, " , oiT 3 • cf.. V . )0A • dr l -* t sip ' , , , , v, ... MR. W. S. WOODIN'S NEW ENTERTAIN MENT, the CABINET of CURIOSITIES, POLY- Wiliam-street, Charim;-cross, pPNIGIIT, H and EVERY EVENING (except Sat urday), at Private boxes, £1 Is. ; Stalls and box stalls, 3s. ; ;: ea, 28 . ; amphitheatre, Is. --A plan of the stalls may be 0 - g and scats secured (without extra charge), at the Box wee, from 10 till 4. ,Morning Performance, Saturday, karcli 2. _INVANS'S MUSIC and SUPPER ROOMS.— Gentlemen meet as RF nal every evening. Maclaiey as el en — Sydney's admirable New Song—The Lee Family's egeant Performances, superior to anything yet seen. Four ', Songs, Glees, Madrigals, and Classic Vocal Music form Main element of the entertainment. "Play-goers sup at 'vans's to glees extremely well sung."—Athenmum. ROYLL ROOMS. - GRAND MUSICAL :ENTERTAINMENT, i ith the Celebrated BAND, Forty in number (established li E sl en Years), chosen from the Philharmonic Concerts, Royal en Operas, and the Household Troops. Conducted by arm Lamotte. Cornet-a-piston, M. Boulcourt.—Dancing at Nine o'clock.-Is. admission. THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS, Alvh Holborn.—This popular and ma9,•nificentiv ap pointed Ball RoOm, decidedly the most fashionable and best aonducted entertainment in the world. The very excellent mul. under the able direction of Mr. ?acker. is constantly j it r,oducing the choicest and latest music of the day—a qua , and polka from Balfe's new opera, Bianca % Collem I ,,," ll Waltz,G aribaldi's Triumphal Gnlop, &c., among others, nichtly receive the plaudits of the company. The wines rooms are of the very choicest .quality. The refreshment e rnls are elegant in the extreme, and replete with every anon. Admission throughout, ls. • CONTRACT FOR HAMMOCKS. Department of the Storekeeper General of the Navy, Somerset Place, 13th April, ISM. ry, COMMISSIONERS for EXECUTING the OFFICE of LORD HIGH ADMIRAL of the UNITED p,GDOM of GREAT BRITAIN and IRELAND, DO 1 'nEBY GIVE NOTICE, That on TUESDAY, the 30th ~listant, at Two o'Clock, they will be ready to treat with such f,ersons as may be willing to Contract for supplying . and de "Vering into Store at her Majesty's Dockyar.l at Deptford, 20,525 BLEACHED SACKING HAMMOCKS. A Pattern Hammock and a Form of the Tender may be seen at the said Office.' No Tender will be received after Two 0 elock on the day of treaty, nor will any be noticed unless Writ arty attends, or an agent for him duly authorised in Every Tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the _i,i(lmiralty, and hear in the left-hand corner flue words '! Ten- for Hammocks:" and must also be delivered at Somerset- Nace, accompanied by a letter sined by two responsible per ilous, engaging to become bound with the Person tenderirnr, ' ll the, sum of £1,200 for the due performance of the Contract. CONTRACT FOR WHITE AND RED LEAD. Department of the Storekeeper-General of the Navy, Somerset-place, 12th April, IE4II. THE COMMISSIONERS for EXECUTING the OFFICE of LORD ITTGITADMIRAALoftheUNITED wY GDOM of GREAT BRITAIN and IRELAND, DO 2EREBY GIVE NOTICE, That on TUESDAY, the Inst., at Two o'clock, they will be ready to treat with pLeh Persons as may be willing to CONTRACT f o r sup . Ying her Majesty's Dockyard at Chatham with • WHITE LEAD, had her Majesty's several Doc' , yards with RED LEAD, tin der a contract for twelve months certain, and further un til expiration of three months' warning. A form of the Tenders may be seen at the said office. tr igo tender will be receive after Two o'clock on the da of ZatY, nor will any be not ice d d unlevs the party attends, or y an '•gent for him duly authorised in writing. A P '''cry tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the ; d utiralty, and bear in the left-hand corner the words ?Plier for White and Red Lead," and must al so be delivered a,., , otnerset-place, accompanied by a letter signed by two re eonsible persons, engaging to become bound with the person ilndering, in the sum of £2,500 for the due performance of "e contract. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL. Gray's-inn-road. Patron—The QUEEN. This Hospital is entirely devoted to destitution in its most Attiable tbrm. viz., that. which is accompanied by sickness and d isease, and is now of sufficient magnitude that, with ade- Pato support, it may be rendered capable of admitting into its wards a very large proportion of the casual sick of this beat metropolis. It requires but the funds in order to have tOO beds immediately available for the reception of these the bloat wretched of our fellow-creatures. Moreover, it gratui tously affords medical advice and medicine to more, on the average, than 2,000 out-patients a week. ,_Contributions received by the Treasurer, Edward Master 'Lau Fsq Nicholas-lane; also by Messrs. Coutts and Co. ; itan;na' . ' and Co. ; Prescott, Grote, and Smith, h ayne, and Co. ; Glyn and Co. ; Jones Loyd and Co. ; c i o irclay and Co. ; Denison and Co. ; Williams, Deacon, and • ; Overend, Gurney, and Co.; Nisket anti Co., Berners street ; Drummond and Co. ; Herries and Co. ; Masterman M Co.; and at the Hospital. STANFORD S. SMITH, Secretary. tPP S'S COCO A. thing' The delicious aroma, gvateful ha smoothness. and general power of this preparation he procured its general ad option am A MOST DESIRABLE BREAKFAST BEVERAGE. 'Odin ilb. , jib., and llb. packets, at is. 6d. per lb., by Grocers Each packet is labelled. JAMES EPPS, Homoeopathic Chemist, LONDON. PRESENTS.— ORNAMENTAL and SCIEN TIFIC.—ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library, .1d Dining-room, consisting of anew and elegant assortment F VAS E S, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obelisks, Inkstands, reautiful inlaid Tables, Paper weights, &c., in !tali an,Alabas- L e r, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, &c. Imported and Eanufactured by JAMES TENNANT, Mineralogist to her ' 4 klesty, 149, Stand, W.C., London. ur. Tennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS, MINERALS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly facilitate the interesting study of MINERALOGY, OONCITO LOGY and GEOLOGY, at 2,5, 10, 20, 50, to 100 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE RALOGY is given by Mr. TENNANr, at 149, Strand, W.C. TIIE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTII AND MANHOOD. Just published, the Twenty-filth Thousand, `ELF-TREATMENT SIMPLIFIED. Spermatorrham, or local weakness, nocturnal emissions, general and nervous debility, premature decay of the system, tmpotency, and impediments to marriage, ac., cured by LOCAL MEANS, without poisonous drugs or other ques tionable so-called remedies, which have hitherto proved abortive, although generally used by the English faculty. The important fact that the many alarming complaints, originating in imprudence and excess, may be easily removed without medicine is clearly demonstrated, and the entirely ne V and highly successful treatment, as adopted. fully given, by means of which every one is enabled to care himself pri vately and at the least possible cost, S nt to any address post free on receipt of six stamps by Dr. Watson, 'U.S., ; Member of the Medical Society, Rouen ; National Academy of Sciences, Paris ; Fellow of the Imperial Institute of Prance, ttc. ac.. 27. Alfred-place, Bedford-square, London. Consultations daily on all tho,e ailments peculiar to youth, manhood, and old age, which tend to embitter and shorten life. Persons unable to visit town will have a printed form of questions to till up, which will supersede, in the majority et' eases, a perJonal interview. Prepaid letters promptly answered. No. 8, GROSV ENO It-STREET, BOND-ST ItEET. A RTIFICIAL TEETH on a NEW and DI PROVED PRINCIPLE.—Mr. ESKELL'S PATENTED INVENTION (protected by her Majesty's Royal Seal, July, 38 01, for adapting Artificial Teeth on Mo v eabl e B ases by , L eh-adhesion, are fixed without springs or any fastenings, W ithout pain or extraction, pistol.° perfect articulation and laastidinecation, rendering detection impossible, and last a lif "Au admirable contrivance for remedying the defects :? r nature, without requiring new sets of teeth."—Sun, July 4 ., "Will doubtless be extensively patronised."—Court July 21. "Unrialled for its utilit and economy."— loruin g Post, July 2 O. v Cos sulta.tions fre y e.—Terms strictly °iterate. 8, Grosvenor-street street; Old Steyne, 'rlgliton; Bennett's-hill, Birmingham. GIVEN AWAY TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS. TrIENRY SMITH. M.D., of the University of Jena, has just published, for the benefit of Nervous Lufferers, a FREE EDITION of his valuable work, THE medical VOICE TO YOUNG MEN (120 pages). A uQedical work on the cure of Nervous Debility, Loss of listernory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, Indigestion, Dislike , 0 Society, Spermatorrhcea, Local Weakness, Muscular Re aXation, Languor, Listlessness, Depression, &c., which, if neglected, result in consumption, insanity, and premature usath ; with plain directions for perfect restor a ti on t o h ea lth and vigour. The book will be sent, post free. secure from ob nervation, to any address, on receipt of a directed envelope and two stamps. Address, ITEM SMITH, M.D., 8, Burton erescent, Tavistock-square, London, W.C. TEETH -1860—Post free, three stamps. A ). TREATISE EXPLAINING Messrs. GABRIEL'S ;MPROVEMENTS in ARTIFICIAL TEETH and k :LEXIBLE CORALITE GUMS, whereby one set will wear I( : 4l 2'er than three ordinary ones, and being fitted . without "Drings, wires, or metals, and without any operation, prove a valuable desideratum to all who have occasion for the den tiat's services. None but pure first class materials and Workmanship employed, while the expense is even less than Gabriel, the ordinary cost. To be obtained only of Messrs. , rabriel, dentists to the Prince Dottaiana, established 1815, , Ro ,,e diploma, g No. 110, Regent-street, W., (next Mechi's) and 4 .1, and 34, Ludate-11111, City. "The advantag•es obtainable by Gabriel's system render it „Dre-eminently superior, and the nearest approach to perfec gonyet attained."—Observer. „ Gabriel's treatise should be reati by all who value health; their system will save much money and more annoyance."- 4 lorning Herald. For obvious reasons it is necessary particularly to note the name, and that the entrance to the city establiih men t i s up the private passage between Benson, the silversmith's, an d ne State Fire Insurance Office.— Liverpool, 134, Duke-street; Birmingham, 65, New-street. Just published, price 2s. Gd., by post 2s. ltd., sraN DISEASES and their REMEDIES By ROBERT J. JORDAN. M.D. Member of the Royal College of Physicians, 'Edinburgh. "neniber of the Royal College of Surgecns, England, &c., &C. Author of "Diseases of the Skin," price Is., by post 14 stamps, with Photographic Illustrations. 11 ,Y the same Author, with numerous illustrations, price 3s. Gd ; by post 4s. ; abridged edition, Is. ; by post. 14 stamps, sealed, 24, a new Medical Work, e ntitl e d LIFE WORTH LIVING FOR; treatin g on Man, Mind. and Matter, showing how nervous debility ,'"nd premature &cline is produced by disregard of nature's 'aws. Contents :—General acquired debility, from early them i nrience, productive of diseases and disarrangement of uscular system, result:ug in nervous and physical i rritability, the cause of total or partial prostration. hours of Consultation from 11 to 2, and 5 to 8 ; or by ap- Dointment.• The above works to be had from the Author 29, George street, Hanover-square, London, W. For qualifications, see Medical Register. "The temporary relict obtained by means of purgative kedicines is purchased at the high price of the aryravation 'ad )1 the perpetuating the disease. '—HENRY, M.D. NO MORE PILLS OR ANY OTHER PHYSIC F OR CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION (DYSPEPSIA), PALPI TATION, NERVOUS, BILIOUS, AND LIVER COMPLAINTS, DEBILITY, DROPSY, EPILEPSY, PARALYSIS, COUGH, ASTHMA, CONSUMPTION, BRONCHITIS, SORE THROAT, FEVERS. BIT BARRY'S delicious HEALTH RESTOR ING REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD, which, at a ew pence per day, saves fifty times its cost in Medicine, and ores without purging or any of the uncertainties, annoy bees, and ruinous expenses incurred by medicine, cod liver (111 , or visits to distant climates. Certificate Xo. 36,418.—We find it the safest remedy, An rew Ure, M Campbell F.R.S. ; Dr. Harvey; Dr. Wurzer ; Dr. Sher- old ; Dr. We extract a few out of 56,000 cures:— Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decies of m an y year s' "Yspepsia. Cure No. 49,832. Of fifty yea t'indiscribable I t i gony from dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipa -01), flatulency, spasms, sickness, and vomiting., Maria Joly, 11 Lynn, Norfolk. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, ". 4 txtreme nervousness, indigestion, gatherh4rs, low spirits, P` ll tl nervous fancies. Cure No. 54,816. The Rev. James T. onpbell, Syderstone Rectory, near Fakenham, Norfolk of pfligesthn and liver complaints. Cure No. 56,814. Mr. Samuel taZton Leicester, of two years' di ar rhoea. Cure So. 180. Mr. Z'v. Reeves, 181, Fleet-street, London, of 25 years' nervous :ss, ec nstipation, indigestion, and debility. C ure N o. 4 ,028: I . 9 ,*ht years' dyspepsia, nervousness, debility, with Cramps, easnis, and nausea, Rev. John W. 'gavel, 11idlington Rec °P3', Norfolk, Cure No. 3,906. Thirteen years' cough, indi eßllon, and general debility, James Porter, Athol-street, urth Cure No. 58,314. Miss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre, ', e rtx' Liverpool. ei ten years' dyspepsia, and all the horrors of trryous irritability. Cure No. 46;270. Mr. James Roberts, 1 %her merchant, of Frimley, Surrey, of 30 years' diseased 411 .04 spitting of blood, liver derangement, partial deafness. "Ifnilar testimonials from 56,000 patients who can be re r,lTd to. 12, 11 e Food is sold in canisters, 11b. 2s. 94., 21b, 48. fkl, 121 b. pa 2 llb. 40$ . ; super - refined quality, 51b. 225„ 101 b. 335. The st:l2lb., and 241 b. canisters carriage free on receipt of llollice order by Barry Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent adon Fortnum, Mason, and Co., 182, Piccadilly, to don ; Abbis, 60, Gracechnrcii-street; 4, Cheapside ;. 63 lit s ) 15 0, Oxford-street ; 330 and 452, Strand ; 49 and 60, al id TPik.7.ate-street ; Batty,l6, Finsbury-pavement ; Phillips street,‘4,.. tea dealers ,• Petty, Wood, and Co n ~ King Wilititik City, andll7,lllgli ()Worn and a grOcerrh NC. 21,460. PUBLICATIONS. Now ready, with Illustrations, 145., bound, TEN YEARS' WANDERINGS AMONG THE -I- ETHIOPIANS ; with Sketches of the Manners and Customs of the Civilised and Uncivilised Tribes from SENE GAL to GA BOON. By T. J. HUTCHINSON, F.E.G.S., &c., Consul for Fernando Po. Hurst and Blackett, Publishers, 13, Great Ilfarlborou,gh-street. Now ready, in One Volume, Bvo., with a Map and 8 Illustra tions in Chromoxylography, price 14s. cloth, TEN WEEKS TN JAPAN. By GEORGE SMITH, D.D., Bishop of Nictoria (Hong - Kong). London : Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts. NEW WORK BY WILLIAM FAIRBAIRN, LL.D. In Syn., with 8 Plates and 176 Woodcuts, price 16s. cloth, TREATISE on MILLS and MILLWORK. Vol. L on the Principles of Mechanism and on Prime Movers: comprisiw , the Accumulation and Estimation of Water lkm er ; the Construction of Water-Wheels and Tur bines ; the Properties of Steam ; the Varieties of Steam- Engines and Boilers ; and Windmills. By WILLIAM PAIR BAIRN, C.E., LL.D., *** Vol. 11., completing the work, is in preparation. London : Long - man, Green, Longman, and Roberts. THE EDINBURGH REVIEW, No. CCXXX. Was published on SATURDAY LAST. CONTENTS. I. Dixon's Personal history of Lord Bacon. 11. The Republic of Andorre. 111. Political Diaries—L 3rd Auckland and Lord Cdlchester. IV. Eton College. V. Remains ol 7 Alexis de Tocqueville. VI. Essays and Reviews. VII. Autobiography and Letters of Mrs. Plozzl, VIII. Fables of Babrius. IX. Forbes' Iceland. X. Election of President Lincoln and its Consequences. London: Long - man and Co. Edinburgh :A. and C. Black. THE PRESENT DISTRESS IN TRADE fully explained in J. GROSSAIITH'S " GOVERNMENT UPON FIRST PRINCIPLES." The cause is there predicated of the monetary difficulties ex perienced in 18f,o. The Crisis is at hand. Anxiety in bus ness has now become the frrim torture. Purity of motive, intelligently exercised, must animate all Governments, or all is lost, All denominations of Constitutions arc carefully examined in J. Grossmith's "Government upon First Prin ciples." Kent and Co., late Piper and Co., Paternoster-row. Just published, price 25., free by post, 2s. 4d., ON SPERMATORRHMA. By F. B. COURTENAY, M.R.C.S.E., And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan , Infirmary for the Cure - of Strictures of the Urethra. " The aim of the author is to present a common-sense view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and Treatment of this Disease, as also to free these questions from the Professional Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exaggerations of Quackery by which they have hitherto been surrounded, to the destruction of the health and happiness of thousands. These objects arc discussed in a common-sense and highly practical manner."—Medical Circular. London : 11. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street. DR. BUCHAN'S DOMESTIC MEDICINES, known throughout the world, for the cure of every disease. CONCENTRATED VEGETABLE ESSENCE, for nervous debility, physical disqualifications, etc. 4s. fid., lls., or four quantities in one, • VEGETABLE SKIN OINTMENT, for all skin eruptions, deep-seated ulcers, sores, boils, etc. Is. lid., and 2s. 9d. PATENT SUGAR-COATED VEGETABLE PILLS, the family purgative for renilating the bowels, purifying the blood, removing vitiated humours, bilious, Ever, and st , mach complaints, rheumatism, gout, scorbutic affections, and pains in the limbs, etc. Is. lid., 2s. 9d., and lls. Physician's ad vice free on application, and Buchan's "Guide for Patle.ts," one stamp. Sold by Buchan and Co., 22, Newman-street, Oxford-street, London, W., and medicines forwarded on re ceipt of rost office order. To be had of all chemists. RUPTURES.—BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. WHITE'S MOC-MAIN LEVER TRUSS is allowed by upwards of 200 Medical Gentlemen to be the most effective invention in the curative treatment of HERNIA. The use of a steel spring, so often hurtful in its effects, is here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the body, while the requisite resisting power is supplied by the Moe-Main Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease snd closeness that it cannot be detected, and may be worn during sleep. A descriptive circular inlay he had,• and the truss, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the cir cumference of the body, two inches below the hips, being sent to the manufacturer, Mr. WRITE, 225, Piccadilly. A Single Truss, 165., 215., 265. 6d., and 31s. 6d. Postage, Is. A. Double Truss, 31s. 641., 425., and 525. 6d. Postage, 1s Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 425. and 525. ed. Postage, is. 10d. Post-office Orders to be made payable to John White, Post office, Piccadilly. ELASTIC STOCKINGS, KNEE-CAPS, &c., for Varicose Veins and all cases of Weakness and Swelling 01 the Legs Sprains, &c. They are porous, light i n t ex t ure, nod inexpensive, and are drawn on like an ordinary stocking. Price 3s. 6d., 7s. 6d., 10s., and 16s. each. Postage 6d. JOHN WHITE, Manufacturer, 228,Ticeadilly. ATEDICAL CONSULTATIONS. Dr. LAITERT, Licentiate of the Royal College of' Physicians, Edinburgh; Member of the Royal College of Surgeons. England, L.R.S.A., &c., may be Confidentially CONSULTED on the Functional Derangements of the Nervous and Reproductive System, daily at his residence, 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON. Dr. La'Mert is the only qualified practitioner on the Medi cal Register who, for 20 year 4, has exclusively devoted his attention to the treatment of those physical infirmities which militate against the happiness of Married Lite, or prevent the contraction of engagements which constitute the most cherished objects of existence. Dr. La'Mert's Treatise on "Self-preservation," published by Mann, bookseller, 39, C orn hlil , price Is., post free for 13, or sealed, for 20 stamps, contains much useful information regarding the moral, social, and physical obligations of mar riage, with simple and efficacious instructions for the resto ration of health, vigour, and all the dignified prerogatives of manhood, when lost or impaired by pernicious habits or excess. The work will be found totally free from those ex si-rverated and alarming statements contained in the host of pretended medical publications by unqualified persons, pro fessing to treat on these important subjects. At home from 10 till 3, and from 6 till 8. t, tiREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET, W., NEAR TIIE PANTHEON. DR. CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo hecaries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as hove, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity, Loss of Memory, Sterility, and all Funct;cnal Derangements both Sexes._ emanating from early and'sxoessive indul ewes Has Just published, price Is. ; by post, 13 stamps, 18 sealed, No. 4, An entire new and original Work, entitled OURSELVES. Synopsis : The physiology and Anatomy of our Generation The Origin of. Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure. Iso, an Exposition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange .ents and 31arital Disqualifications, MALE. The modern treatment of Syphilis. Stricture, Elennorrhagia Gonorrfura), Spermatorrho3a, Impotency, and all Diseases of the Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, &al FEMALE. The Physiolog,y and Anatomy of Women--Functional Ir ,..gularities In Health and Sickness—Choice in Marriage— ; heir Expectancies and Disappointments—The Cause and -emoval of Sterility—The Theory and Symptoms of .Gesta ion—Use of the Speculum. Also, No. 1. HEALTH, HAPPINESS, and LONGEVITY; On Debility, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion. No. 2. LOVE AND MARRIAGE : ]'heir Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointments; Love and other Matches. Sterility Removed, and Healthy Off- Deng secured.; No. I. THE CASE BOOK 100 Cases of SPERMATORRIREA, Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Confessions and Cure by Cauterisations, Galvanism, Ac. ace. Ac. To be had of Mann, 39, Cornbill ; and the Authors. Advice to the Working- Classes tee Half-a-Guinea: (SPECIAL NOTICE.) Dr. Cnlverwell is the only legally qualified medical practi tioner living of that name, and can be consulted (only as above). DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANHOOD : 4 MEDICAL ESSAY ON SPERMATORRIHE NERVOUS AND GENERATIVE DEBILITY, &o. lust Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates. in a sealed envelope, price Is., Sold by all Booksellers, and sent poet paid, by the Author, forl 2 stamps, ANHOOD : the CAUSE and CURE of PRE MATURE DECLINE IN MAN, with Plain Directions for Perfect Restoration to Health and Vigour. By Dr. J. L. clinTis, 15, Albermarle-street, Piccadilly, London. CONTENTS : INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological structure and Ftmctions of the Reproductive Organs. CHAPTER ll—Causes of Sp ermatorrhcea and Impotence; F.arlv Vicious Indulgences Dangers of Neglect. CHAPTER lII.—A Review of the various Disqualifications of marriage ; whether resulting from Youthful Abuse, the Follies of Matinity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection. CHAPTERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of Gonorrhoea and Syphilis. The Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting :awe, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive Lotion. REVIEWS OP THE WORK. "Curtis on Manhood.—This is a truly valuable work, and 4hould be in the hands of young and Sunday Times," 3d March, 1856. "The author has conferred a great boon by poli s hi ng t hi s little work, in which is described the source of those diseases which produce decline in youth or more frequently premature old age."—"Daily Telegraph, March 27, Usk " This work, which for twenty years has stood the test of professional criticism and empirical hostility, treats in aplain and sympathising' manner on the various disqualifications and impedimenta arising from nervous excitement and de • bility ; and to invalids suffering from youthful errors and excesses it will be found valuable and useful."—Record. London : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane, Pater noster-row; Mann. 39, CornhilL ICIOUVI 01 Consultation-10 to 3 and fi to 8 ; suudayo, 10 till 2. THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, • APRIL 15, 1861. AMERICA. LIVERPOOL, SATURDAY. The Canadian mail steamship Bohemian, with advices to the 30th ult., and the Cunard steamship Europa (extra vessel), with New York adviees to the same date, have arrived. The Presidetit, in answer to a resolution passed by the United States Senate on the 25th inst., requesting him, if he should think it not incompa tible with the public interest, to communicate to the Senate the correspondence between the War Department and Major Anderson, on the 25th, sent a brief message to the Senate, saying that his con clusion was, that at the present moment the publi cation of the correspondence would be inexpedient. In the Senate on the 26th, Mr. Breckinridge moved to take up his resolution advising the Presi dent to withdraw the Federal troops from the limits of the seceded States, saying that if his motion should prevail he would accept Mr. Clingman's sub stitute, which also advises the President to forbear from attempting to collect the revenue within the Lsame limits. An animated debate ensued, in which Senator Wade, of Ohio, advocating the taking up the resolution, said that he wished the whole subject discussed, and that the &Mate should ex press their opinion on it. " Seven States," said he, "have gone out of the Union, and are domi neered over by a usurpation. The people there have had no voice in the Government which has been erected, but military despotism tramples them under foot. If they had the power they would call upon us to vindicate their rights, and the Constitu tion clothes us with authority to do it." A vote was finally taken on Mr. Breckin ridge's motion, and resulted 19 to 10, no quorum being present. On the 27th the Senate adjourned sine die, after agree ing upon all the appointments ready for them, and being notified by the President that he had no further communications to make. Before proceed ing to Executive business, Mr. Trumbull of Illinois, offered a resolution declaring that the only way to preserve the Union was by, enforcing the laws, and that resistance to their enforcement, under whatever name, was disunion; and further, declaring it the duty of the President to hold and protect the public property, even within the seceded States. He asked for an immediate vote upon it, but did not obtain it. Mr. Powell, of Kentucky, the original mover of the resolution calling for the despatches of Major Anderson, explained that his motive in call ing for them was to vindicate the character of Major Anderson, which had been assailed unjustly. No thing further of interast transpired. According to the Washington correspondence of the Neil) York Post, orders had gone West to confiscate all goods introduced from southern ports without payment of the United States' duties. The same authority says it is reported that Fort Pickens had been reinforced during the night by several hundred troops from Government ships. Both these statements appear to be very doubtful. . _ The Southern Commissioners had not received any intimation from the Federal Administration respecting its intended policy. The Administration, in making its appointments, had not 'overlooked the press, many members of which had received important missions. Those con nected with the New York Tribune had been par ticularly fortunate. It is stated that numerous desertions had taken place among the troops stationed in Washington. It was suspected that they had been induced to join the Southern forces. A letter from 'Washington states that at the re quest of Mr. Adams, the present Assistant Secretary of Legation at the Court of St. James will probably be retained in his position, which he has filled most acceptably for eight years. The new Legation will consist of Mr. Adams, the Minister; Mr. Charles L. Wilson, of Chicago, Secretary of Legation ; and Mr. Benjamin Moran, Assistant Secretary. Gen. Lamon had returned to Washington from Fort Sumpter. He reported favourably upon the condition of the garrison, but was fully satisfied that reinforcements could not be introduced without a serious collision, and that the attempt to introduce them would be of doubtful success with the forces at the command of the Administration. He described the military preparations of the Southerners as of great magnitude, and very Akilfully made. The Methodist _Con feretee at Philadelphia had adopted the report of the Committee of ten on the State of, the Church, repealing the new chapter on slavery inserted to the Discipline at the last Conference, leaving in future Conferences to make their own regulations on the subiect. The Conference also concurred in the resolutions of the Baltimore Conference, requesting the General Conference at its next session to repeal the chapter on slavery, and, instead of their own, empowering each annual Conference within the bounds of which the institution exists, to make their own regula tions. They also adopted an address to the :Metho dists of Delaware and the Eastern Shores of Maryland and Virginia, assuring them of the profoundest sympathies in the present state of disquietude and agitated condition of the country. The Dutch brig Sirene had arrived at Boston, with the crew of the British ship William Ham mond, from New Orleans for Cork, abandoned at sea in a sinking condition. From San Francisco we learn that the shipments of grain to England continued large. In the Virginia State Convention on the 28th, Mr. Fisher moved to amend the first resolution of the report by striking out " the people of each State agreed to associate with the people of the other States upon a footing of exact equality," and inserting, "each State acceded as a State, forming, as to itself, the other party." Rejected—yeas 14, nays 113. The first resolution was then adopted. The second resolution was then taken up. It reads —that African slavery is a vital part of the social system of the States where it exists. Mr. Wise moved to amend by inserting after the word "exists," the words " and of the political system of the Federal Government." Lost—yeas 37, nays 90. The re solution was then adopted. According to Pensa cola advices of the 26th, the Federal steamer, Brooklyn, had left Pensacola, and it was supposed she had gone to Key West to obtain provisions. Troops of the Confederate States continued to arrive at Pensacola in large force, and the number would soon reach 5,000 men concentrated at that place. The Louisiana Convention had adopted an ordinance, dividing Louisiana into six Congressional districts; also an ordinance trans ferring public funds to the Confederate States. An Act abolishing free banking and general charter system was passed. Two companies of Zouaves had left for Pensacola on active service. Mobile advices say that troops and ammunition were constantly moving to Pensacola. The General Assembly of Missori, by a vote of 62 to 42, had resolved that,— " It is inexpedient to take any steps for a National Con vention to propose any amendments to the Constitution, as recommended by the State Convention." From Havannah we have advices to the 25th. Much excitement existed on the subject of the an nexation of San Domingo to Spain. It seems that a system of Spanish emigration has been going on at that island, the emigrants being instructed, when the proper time arrived, to hoist the Spanish flag and invoke the aid of Spain. This was done on the 16th inst., much to the astonishment of the blacks and natives there. When the news reached Havannah the frigate Bianca was fully armed, and with a large number of regular troops on board, was despatched to San Domingo, sailing on the 23d. Two screw frigates were soon to follow, with 5,000 regulars. A large naval and military force is said to, be on its wayfrom Spain to Cuba. It was stated that Hayti would soon share the same fate as that of Sall Domingo ; with the consent of France. THE FRENCH IN COCHIN-CHINA. A communication of the 27th Feb., from the Camp of Khil-hoa, in Cochin-China, is given in the Putrie. It says:— " I write to you in haste, as I am worn out with fatigue, and the heat is frightful. Ou the 23(1 the little French and Spanish army was concentrated in the old Chinese town of Segon, ready to attack the Cochin-Chinese on the following day, and at day break we were on the move under the command of an officer of Engineers. During the march the forts occupied by the garrison kept up a warm fire on the Annatuitelines. At six in the morning we debouched on an open piece of ground—the 'Spa nictrds on the right, our troops on the left; and the Artillery in the centre. TIA guns opened fire when within 200 yards of the eny's lines. Columns of assault had been formed in advance, and the ME rines were ordered to remain in reserve. At the moment when the column was about to move for ward, General de Vassoigne was struck by a ball in the left arm, and compelled to. quit the field. The wound received by the brave General, who had distinguished himself so much in the North of China, appeared to excite fresh eagerness in the column, who almost immediately gained possession of the lines attacked. At eight o'clock we were', masters of the positioo. We then' perceived before us an extensive plain, bnt Vice-Admiral Charner thought it advisable for the he a lth o f th e t roops to give them some. little repose, so overpowering was the heat. At four o'clock We again advanced to cross the plain, and arrive!, in front of the en trenched camp of the Annanlites. This camp is an immense work, with redoubts and ditches. The night, however, overtook _us, and we were obliged to halt at a village, intending to make an attack at daybreak. The Spanish infantry was, as before, posted on the right, the Artillery in the centre, and the Marines on the left. The Foot Chasseurs formed the reserve. At six in the morn ing we quitted the village, and half an hour after were received by a warm fire, by which many of our men were brought down. The assaulting columns dashed forward under a shower of shot and bullets. Col. Testart, who led one of the columns, had his horse killed under him, and was hit by a ball in the head. Enseign de vaisseau Leraigniere had his hip and an arm carried away, and died to day. Lieut. Desroziers received a lance wound in the face, but it is not dangerous. To mention the names of all those who distinguished themselves by their intrepidity would be impossible. All showed admirable coolness and courage. The foot chasseurs had two officers slightly wounded. Among the marines chef de battaillon de Trenti man particu larly distinguished himself. It is impossible to' form an idea of the difficulty we had to carry this position. It is a vast rectangle 1,500 me t res on eac h side, with strong redoubts and accessory works. In these two days we have had 200 men killed or wounded; including the Spaniards. We have buried more than 250 of the Cochin Chinese, and we may estimate, the number of their wounded at 2,000. The dead cannot 1)% easily estimated, for their comrades were seen rushing through the thickest of the fire to carry them off, and their alarm must have been very great for us to have been allowed to find so many." Subsequent accounts state that the expeditionary corps commenced its march on the 2d to dislodge the enemy from the positions which they still occupied at•Bienhoa and at Mytho. A fresh vic tory was expected. The state of Gen. de Vassoigne did not inspire uneasiness. Admiral Charnier, com mander of the expeditionary forces in Cochin China, has addressed a long report, dated Feb. 27, from the Fort of hi-Hoa to the Minister of Marine, giving an account of the late success. We take from it the following passages : " The expedition was composed of the 3d Regi ment of Marines; 2d Battalion of Foot Chasseurs; 10 pieces of Artillery ; a detachment of Engineers ; and a certain number of clerks of the Intendance, all of whom came in transports from Shanghai. To these were united a body of 200 Spanish infantry, detachments from the garrison of Segon, and 860 seamen, the whole forming a total of about 3,000 men. The town of Segon is on the North of an immense delta, formed by the water which descends from the Western 'slopes off' the mountains oteochin China, and falls into the Cambodia. This form of the ground gave us a great advantage, for with our gunboats and even our frigates we could cut ' almost all the roads of the enemy, who when once ' beaten could nut escape us without great difficulty. The plan of campaign having been decided on, I sent Admiral Page on the 17th with the Renom mee, three steam corvettes, four large gunboats, and several adviee boats to reconnoitre the river and ascertain the defences of the enemy in that quar ter, At this time, smaller gunboats were stationed so as to blockade the mouth of all the small rivers, and thus prevent the communications of the Anna mites with the country. Admiral Page met very serious obstacles placed in the river, and after they had been well examined he was ordered to destroy them, while at the. same time the expeditionary corps was to attack the lines of Ki-Hoa. On the 23d all the troops were assembled in the Chinese town, situated near the Pagoda of Cai-Mai which formed the left extremity of our line of defence of Segon. I went in the evening to their encampment in order to be ready to put them in movement at daybreak on the following day. On the 24th, at the hour appointed, our troops debouched on the plain, advancing towards the first fort on the right extremity of the Annamite works, and distant about a little more than a mile from our starting point. They marched in a single column by a road which had been examined beforehand, and rendered prac ticable by the engineers for our artillery. General de Vassoigne commanded the troops, and Colonel Palanca y Guttierez, the Plenipotentiary of her Catholic Majesty, accompanied me with the officers of my staff. The plain, which was slightly undulated, and at the entrance covered with bushes and small mounds, became more open as we advanced towards the enemy's line, and soon allowed our artillery to take up a position at about 1,100 yards from the works. The infantry deployed in their rear by bat talions en masse, and were kept out of reach of the enemy's fire until the time came for the assaulting columns to dash forward. The artillery commenced firing, and then advanced in batteries until they came within 200 yards of the counterscarp. Three columns had been formed for the assault. That on the left was composed of two companies, pre ceded by the boarding parties of the vessels, who were themselves covered by, a section of skir mishers; the centre consisted of a detachments of Engineers and two companies of Foot Chasseurs, and the right of the Spanish troops. At the ap pointed moment the columns advanced, and having, under a heavy fire, crossed a palisade composed of bamboos and two lines of pitfalls separated by stakes, placed their scaling ladders against an escarpment bristling with cheiaux de frise, and other obstacles of all kinds. The enemy remained firm until their assailants had reached the summit, but without coming to close quarters, and when our troops got over the parapet, they fled in all direc tions. It was in this first affair, which was serious, that General de Vassoigne received a ball through his arm just at the moment when the assaulting columns were about to advance. As he was com pelled to quit the field, I took the direct command of the troops myself. On the 25th a reconnaissance, directed by an officer of Engineers, penetrated under a heavy fire into the wood, which extended in front of our left, and obtained information as to the force and position of the principal works. The reports of some men made prisoners the previous day, also in formed us that the forts before us situated at the Western extremity of the lines of Ki-Ho were occupied by the great Mandarins, and the reserve of the Annamite troops. A success on this point would therefore be decisive, and I ordered the at tack. The enemy's works, mostly concealed be hind the trees, soon opened their fire. A section of mountain howitzers, placed on the extreme right, first returned it, and our skirmishers continued to advance, while the remainder of the artillery, posted in the centre of our line, commenced from about the distance of 1,000 yards a well directed fire, while they kept advancing by battery at a trot. The fire of the enemy which, was at first exceedingly heavy, gradually slackened. The artillery, which by its successive movements had reached to within 250 yards of the counterscarp, sent a shower of grape on the parapets, and the columns of attack who were ready waiting for the signal advanced with an enthusiasm which made them triumph over the obstacles of all kinds placed round the ramparts and in the interior of the works. On the right the assaulting column, formed of seamen, crossed six lines of pitfalls separated by palisades ; seven rows of small stakes ; two wide ditches edged with pointed bamboos, and an escarpment covered with chevaux de frise. This column was supported by the fire of the section of mountain howitzers, which , advanced to within 100 yards of the rampart. In the centre, the Commandant of the Engineers, with a company of Sappers and Miners, and three corn ; panies of Marines, attacked through similar obsta- Ova a fort the fire of which raked the POUth-western salient of the part attacked by the sailor's. On the left, a column of Marines assailed a similar salient. The energy of the conflict is sufficient to give an idea of the importance of the positions attacked ; the defenders behind the parapets endeavoured to push away the scaling ladders with their lances and halberds, while at the same time a warm fire of mus ketry was kept up through the loop-holes and em brasures. It became necessary to support the assault ing columns, and I reinforced that on the right by fresh companies of sailors and by the Spanish troops, who under their brave officers displayed the most brilliant courage. Two companies of Chas seurs were sent on the left, and at length the French flag was planted on the first entrenchments. The enemy, however, had not yet ceased resistance, but in spite of the murderous fire which was kept up from some of the inner works, the courage of the attacking party was not checked. A postern which led into the interior of the Mandarin fort was broken down by blows from a hatchet, whilst the centre column, which had gained possession of an adjoining work, poured down a complet e s h ower o f balls on the enemy. The left column which had entered the same fort by an o th er pl ace secure d th e victory. The enemy fled in all directions, leaving behind them a number of killed. In these two affairs of the 24th and 25th February the resistance made by the Annamites was most obstinate, and they only yielded their,ground to the persevering courage of our troops. Our loss has therefore been severe, and amounts to 225 men put hors de combat, of whom 12 killed. Officers, soldiers, and sailors performed their duty in the most, gallant manner. The Spanish troops rivalled ours in courage during these two days.-4 am, 81e,, " CITAIINER." A postscript adds the following intelligence:— " While these operations were going on under the direction of Vice-Admiral Charner, Rear-Admiral Page ascended the river of Segon, with eight ves sels, attacked and destroyed the defences of Yeu- Lok, dispersed the Annamites on that point, and made himself complete master of the river, and thus operated in the rear of the enemy, a very useful diversion at the moment of the principal attack on his lines." TIIE CIVIL SERVICE. Duchy of Lancaster.--The Attorney-Generalship of the Duchy has become vacant by the death of Mr. Thomas F. Ellis. Colonial-office.—Mr. George Sanders Williams has been appointed to a writer ship in Ceylon, and passed his examination. War office.—Mr. Thomas Quinlan has been appointed a storeholder in the Military Store Department, and passed his examination. Prisons Department.—Mr. Alfred William Russell has been appointed a third 'class clerk, and passed his examination. Law Department.—The Recordership of Brighton has become vacant by the resignation of Mr. Edwin James, Q.C. The Recordership of Leeds has be come vacant by the death of Mr. Thomas Flower Ellis. The Post-office.—The Postmastership of Bichester has become vacant by the death of Mr. Marmaduke Johnson. Customs.—Mr. John A. Daniel, out-door officer fifth class, has been pro moted to be out-door officer fourth class, Liverpool. Mr. T. Foster, examining officer fourth class, has been promoted to be examining officer third class, Liverpool. Mr. T. Dysart, landing waiter first class, has been promoted to be surveyor, Sunderland. Mr. It. M. Fieldgate, out-door officer second class, has been promoted to he out-do or o ffi cer fi rs t class, Shoreham. Mr. S. Dunbar, clerk at Port-Glasgow, has been promoted to be fourth clerk at Newcastle. Inland Revenue Department.—Excise Branch.— Mr. Christopher R. Salomon. collector, Lynn col lection, has been appointed collector, Suffolk collection.; Mr. Richard Pape, collector, Suffolk collection, has been appointed collector, Lynn collection. Mr. William Reid has been cer tified for second class assistant, Elgin 'collection. Mr. Robert James Pressiy, officer of Maghera ride Coleraine collection, has been appointed second clerk, Coleraine collection. Mr. Griffith Jones, officer of Ramelton second ride, Londonderry col lection, has been appointed to Maghera ride, Col raine collection. East Indies—Capt. Hamilton has been appointed a junior assistant to the Commis sioner at Mysore. Mr. L. Ricketts has been ap pdinted to officiate as junior assistant to the Com missioner of Mysore. Mr. W. Ramsay, assistant commissioner third class, Nagpore, has been ap pointed alienation officer of the province. Captain H. F. Bolton has been appointed to officiate as an assistant-commissioner third class, on lull salary of that grade, Nagpore. Mr. G. L. T. Harris has been appointed assistant to the magistrate and col lector at Patna. Mr. G. F. Cockburn has been ap- pointed commissioner of revenue and circuit of the Burdwan division. Mr. A. Grote has been appointed commissioner of revenue and circuit of the Chitta gong division. Mr. E. H. Lushington has been appointed commissioner of revenue and circuit of Nuddea division. Mr. H. L. Dampier has been appointed secretary to the Board of Revenue. The Hon. A. Eden has been appointed junior secretary to the Board of Revenue. Mr. S. F. Davis has been appointed magistrate and collector of second grade in Pubna. Mr. A. R. Young has. been ap pointed to officiate as member of the Board of Revenue, and as special commissioner for the presi dency town of Calcutta. Lieutenant R. T. Hare has been appointed an assistant-commissioner of the third class, and posted to the Gooderat district. Captain H. Meyland has been appointed to be pri vate secretary to the Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab.—Civil Service Gazette. S'USPECTED IUURDEIt AND SUICIDE. A singular case, involving charges of murder and suicide, occurred at Carlisle on Friday. On the morning of that day a young man named William Horsley, 23 years of age, a draper's assistant, was found lying dead upon a "settle," or seat, in the kitchen of a small inn called the Packhorse, in Water-street, kept by a woman named Jane David• son, about 40 or 50 years of age, whose husband works as an agricultural labourer in the country. Horsley had been married to a daughter of Jane Davidson, but his wife had died about 18 months ago. He used frequently to go to the Packhorse after he left the shop in the evening, and often stayed there all night, sleeping upon the settle in the kitchen. The woman Davidson appears to have become enamoured of her son-in-law. She had, however, cause to suspect that he kept com pany with a young woman, and therefore induced a neighbour, Esther Short, to watch him and see if her suspicions were well founded and who was her rival. Short did so, watched him to join a young woman on Wednesday night last, after ho had left the shop, and she followed her to where she lived as domestic servant. Following out Mrs. Davidson's instructions, Short told the girl that the young man she had been with was engaged, and subse quently, on behalf of Mrs. Davidson, Short wrote to the girl's mistress, telling her that her servant was keeping company with a married man. In her evi dence at the inquest, which was held on Friday afternoon, Short made some extraordinary revela tions. She said that on Thursday last the woman Davidson had told her that she had been consulting a fortuneteller, who had said that her husband would soon die and she would be married again. She asked Short to go to a druggist for her and get her some " dragon's blood," which was to be burnt in the fire as a charm to prevent her son-in-law from keeping company with her rival. The " dragon's blood" was procured on Wednesday. On Thursday night the deceased Horsley went to the Packhorse Inn and was left in the kitchen with his mother-in-law and lover, Mrs. Davidson, when every one else had gone to bed. The other inmates of the house were another son-in-law of the landlady, named Robin son, and his wife, and two children. No noise was heard during the night, but about midnight Robin son heard Mrs. Davidson go to her bedroom. Next morning, before going out to his work at 6 o'clock, he saw the deceased lying on the "settle," but thinking he was asleep, as he had been many times before, he did not notice that anything was the matter. On his return to breakfast at 8 o'clock, however, he found that he was dead. He had bled at the nose considerably, and much blood was on the floor; his head was on a pillow, and he was partly covered with a sheet. There was a slight blue mark round his neck, and a mark from the tightness of his shirt collar. Meanwhile Mrs. David son was found to be very ill. She had frequent vomitings during the night, and these continued at intervals during Friday until the afternoon, when she died, just as the jury were in the house viewing the body of her son-in-law. At the inquest on the young man the medical men gave their opinion tnat there was no external mark to account for death, and the - inquiry w as adjourned in order that a post mortem examination might be made, The body of the woman was also viewed oy the same jury, as the two cases will constitute only one inquiry, and it was determined that her body aloo should be opened. liiei; 4D . STAMPED, SD. CONVICT DISCIPLINE IN .ENULAND, TO THE EDITOR OF THE TIMES. Sir,—My attention has been called by an adver vertisement in your columns to an article in the Cornhill Magazine of April 1, headed "The Irish Convict System ; why it has succeeded." As the question is of some public importance, I would beg the favour of your allowing me space for a few necessary explanations. The writer commences by saying that "in the session before last a return was obtained by the House of Lords, which shows that 'of the convicts out on ticket-of-leave in England nine-tenths relapsed into crime." Not content with this, be goes on to say, " while, of course, we cannot assume the merely unaccused tenth to be virtuous and pure." He then observes, by way of contrast, "In Ireland, even including the criminals released under the old law, the men re-committed are not one-fifth of the whole number released." • Further on he states, " I say nothing of England, where, before the wholesale retrograde movements at Port land and Chatham, the relapses have stood at nearly 90 per cent., because, I repeat, I am not comparing the two systems. Only, flesh and blood cannot resist a glance at contrasts so striking." That the contrasts will be found very striking indeed whenever the subject is thoroughly investi gated I am prepared at any moment to maintain, but that the writer has no ground for his gratui tons assumption of failure or retrograde movements in this country will appear by a very brief considera tion of the data on which he relies. The return made out in the Home-office in the usual official form was as follows : " Return to an Address of the House of Lords, dated the 11th of April, 1859, for a Return of the Number of Con victs to whom Tickets of Leave have beat granted during the years 1857 and 1858 ; specifying the Number given each Year; also the Number who during that period have been remanded to Prison in consequence of the Commission of any subsequent Offence. 3 Number of convicts released on orders of license : From the Ist of January to the 31st of December, 1857 From the Ist of January to the 31st of December, 1858 Total 1 OSI 3 Number of license-holders re-committed to prison for fresh offences : From the Ist of January to the 31st of December, 1857 From the Ist of January to the 31st of December, 1858 ‘ .. ' 330 Total 3 Horne-office, April 14, 1859. " 11. WADDINGTON." Before the 'writer committed himself to drawing any conclusion from these figures he should have inquired whether the 1,084 convicts referred to were the whole number out on license at the end of 1858, because the 966 license-holders reported for mis conduct or re-committed to prison for different offences were taken out of the whole number at large, and not out of the comparatively few who were released in the two years included in the return. Under these circumstances, I think I am entitled to state that the effect of this return to the Helm of Lords has been most grossly, and, I fear, wil fully misrepresented. Now, what are the real facts ? From October, 1853, when the first licenses were issued, to the 31st of December, 1858, there were released on license no less than 8,449 male and fe male convicts, and it is out of this number that 966 were recommitted in the two years in question. In the number 966 under the head " re•committed for fresh offences" are included all who were ac quitted, all who had their licenses revoked for trifling offences, and those who were subsequently convicted of more serious crimes and received fresh sentences of penal servitude. Excluding those who were acquitted and the females, who form but a small proportion, the actual nnmber of males received back into the convict pri sons with licenses revoked or under fresh convic tions, out of the 1,084 in the return, were only 117. Pursuing the inquiry in regard to male prisoners, the records in my office give the following results, extending from October, 1853, when the first licenses were issued, to the 31st of March, 1861, a period of seven years and a half. Daring this period 9,180 licenses were issued to male•prisonere, of which 834 have been revoked and 1,038 license holders have been returned in convict prisons under fresh convictions. This gives 9 per cent. of revocations, and 11.3 per cent. of fresh convictions. I refrain from now entering into any controversy or any defence of the system of discipline which with so much care has been established in England and carried out with such marked success, but I do earnestly protest against the means resorted to for crying it down. Ido also protest against the deep injustice that is done to the whole of the officers who have for many years devoted their best ener gies to carrying out the views of the Government in regard to the proper mode of administering the law in connexion with the highest class of our secondary punishment. I am, Sir, your most obedient servant, J. JEBB. ANOTHER " 047.11 CASE." On Thursday, at the Wigan County Court, before J. S. 'l'. Greene, Esq., jud, , ,r, was heard a c ise in which was involved a question very similar to that raised in the Rochdale oath case.—Mr. Stephen son M. Struthers, reporter of Wigan, sued Charles Bradlaugh, a secularist lecturer, who has assumed the title of "Iconoclast," for ill 16s, the balance of an account which plaintiff alleged was due to him for a report of a debate which took place in Wigan in February last, between Mr. Hutchings and the defendant, on "Whether is Christianity or Secu larism best calculated to promote human happiness." The case for the plaintiff having closed, Mr, Brad laugh took the book in hand to be sworn. Mr. Mayhew said : Mr. Bradlaugh, I ask you, if you believe in the religious obligations of an oath ? Mr. Bradlaugh : I object to that before I am sworn. The Judge said that no objection could be taken to the question. After the oath was taken no objec tion could be made.—After some further discussion, Mr. Bradlaugh said : I state in the words of ono of the decisions that I consider the oath binding upon me.—The Judge : Do you believe in a future state of rewards and punishments ? Mr. Bradlaugh : I state in the words of a case decided.—The Judge : Do you believe in a future state of rewards and punishments ? Mr. Bradhaugh : According to the legal opinion of the law of the thing. The Judge : It is not arguable. Mr. Bradhau r qh : Permit me to refer you to the case in which it_ was de cided, it was sufficient if there was a belief in a future state of rewards and punishments in this life. The Judge : It is absurd to talk of a future state in this life. Do you believe in a state of future rewards and punish ments ? Mr. Bradlaugh : I still object—l am not bound to answer the question.—The Judge : You won't answer the question. Mr. Bradlaugh : I am ready to be sworn. The Judge : That is not the objection. Mr. Mayhew read the following extract from " Taylor on Evidence," " P ersons i nsens ible to the obligations of an oath from def e ct of religious sentiment and belief are al so i nc ompetent to tes tify as witnesses, because the very nature of an oath presupposes the belief in th e existence of an omnis cient, supreme Being who is the rewarder of truth and punisher of falsehood ; without this belief the person cannot be subject to that sanction which the law deems an indispensable test of truth."—The Judge: I have so much reverence for the name of what I consider the Supreme Deity that I do not like to put the question. " Do you believe in the existence of a God ?" because to me whether by education, or whatever it may be, I always think that to use the name at any time, except there is an extreme neces cessity, is to use it in vain ; and there is a command which, according to my belief, tells m e not to do it. I did not wish to put it so strongly i n the firstmstance. Mr. Bradlaugh : I will then ask Sou, under the . Com mon Law Procedure Act 0f 1854, which admits affir mation, persons affirm.—The n e Judge oath a wtk h n: as havelta isd a religion , ta t o Separatists, p given - take s to ome ministered in cou r t s of justice, to affirm. Mr. Bradlaugh : I think you will find it extends to those b e u r t m d permit n m e t t and n likeda ffirm. persons who have conscientious scruples—. The Judge. Conscientious scruples to taking the oath ! There are persons who say " yea" and " nay" are quite sufficient. They have conscientious scru ples. In this same wa y th e J ew has a con scientious scruple to t a ki ng the oath as ad ministered in a Chri s ti an co urt of justices. He is permitted to take his oath in a peculiar man ner ; but it is because he acknowledges the existence of a Supremo Deity. If the Jew was allowed to do so after having acknowledged whether he was a Sadduceo or a Pharisee , it would be dif ferent. You are not a Separatist , Jew , or a foreigner taking the oath in a particular manner—as the Chinese, Persians, or Japanese. ' Mr. Bradlaugh : Well, your Honour, I object, The Judge ; You Will not answer. my question believe in the existence cf a suprem Mr. Bradlaugh : object that the answ . et)jf in the negative, would subject me to a crunfuil presecution.—Th e J u d ge : Do you believei n . a state of futur e rewards and punishments? I\lr. Bradlaugh: 1 object that -The ''Judge : Then I shall not permit you to give any evidence at all, and 1 think you useape very well in not being, vent to gaol.-1115 Honour, in f,umtning up, said Mr. Bradlaugh would meet with the same measure of justice as any other individual, but he was bound to measure out justice according to the legal standard. He (the Judge) was obliged to treat this as an undefended case, and the verdict would be for the plaintiff with full amount. THE COILING EUROPEAN STRUGGLE, not difficult t o -- -* Events make it every day more plai n th a t t h e contlict between dynasties and peopl es w hi c h has begun in Italy must last with intervals o f repose o l r y h e x h h a p u a s r t t i y i. oi . a u ti n s t i v l one be p i t a r i t s y is co nquert d . predict. The courts, the nobles, and th e fa me _ tionarics of Europe are endeavouring to avert an inevitable future. What alliances may be formed, what battles may be fought, what heroes may ti of the ltalian rise from among the multitude, what statesmen may lose their reputation, place, or life, in the chances of the st ru ggle, may be hid in darkness, but the i ssue i s as c l ear as noon d a y. In s pit e o f Pope a n d Emperor, Rome will become the capi talliantgdloemas't and Venice its cities. Th e H ungar i ans and S l aves w ill o b e an independenc e , even the Poles w ill extort further concessions, and rid themsel ves of pedantic governors and administrationone r ; martinet commandants. But this victory is not to be had without exertions, in which we, though we look on the contest from a distance, must have our share. It will be asked why, as these things, are sure to happen, We should interfere. Can we delay or hurry the feet of fate ? What is to be will come to pass without our assistance and in spite of our hindrance. Such fealism, however, is not likely to find f - avrour with men of action. When we believe that the Liberal party in Europe is destined to prevail it is because we see that the forces acting in its fat our are far greater than any which serve the interests of its opponents. Even should England cast in her lot with the latter, it could alter very little the course of events. But by energetic and consistent action in accordance with the principles held by the great mass of the people the British Govern- • ment will, no doubt, succeed in making more easy the inevitable transition. Although we may not place an army in the field, or direct our fleets to blockade the ports of any obsti nate Sovereign, yet there is a part which may be worthily played by this country. By using the influence which it possesses as a strong wealthy, independent, and Conservative power, suspected of no sinister designs, and plainly anxious only for the peace of Europe, the British Government may prevail on the German powers, and even upon Russia, to act, with prudence at the present conjuncture. By a vast outlay in money, and by an equally important sacrifice of time and ease, the people of England have not only placed their country in a state of defence, but shown the continent that their weight would be decisive of the result in a European war. We are on terms of amity with France which are only possible to a state which fears and desires nothing. We are united to the people of Germany by ties of religion and similarities of intellect and character; even the rulers of Austria know that we desire nothing better than that she should receive new strength by the contentment of her provinces. But to effect these objects England must be united. The Go vernment must not only be at one wich the people, but it must act with such unity and promptitude as to give the reactionary party no hopes of a future change. Strange as it may seem, the policy of England is even now a matter of doubt in many quarters abroad. Sovereigns and Camarillas are slow to learn ; at home they will hardly believe in discontent until they are dethroned or expelled, and even afterwards they look upon every petty disturbance as the sign of a speedy restoration. In their judgment of foreign countries they are equally optimists. They cannot conceive a Government existing which does not share their own views and instincts, which does not think them the most ill used and their opponents the most execrable of mankind. Perhaps by this time the Courts of Vienna and Berlin may be convinced that the Eng lish people are steady in their sympathy with the Italian cause, but they have a secret hope that this sympathywillnotpermanently influencethe policyof the state. The Austrians count much on our jealousy of France; on our fear that united Italy would be a powerful ally of France; on our desire to thwart Napo leon's ambitious views of an increase of territory. Such notions are not wholly false ; they have a basis in:the actual opinions pf the English people, and are justified both by some despatches of our Ministers and by some speeches of our independent members. But the German courts and the pretenders to the Italian crowns rely on these rivalries to an extent which leads to most inaccurate conclusions. We in England know that were Austria to march into Lombardy, Napoleon, in attacking her, would have the good will of our public so long as he abstained from the aggrandisement of his own dominions. But Austria still believes that in such a case Eng land would be on her side. Popular opinion, she thinks, is fickle, and she fancies that there is a more permanent element of British society attached to her by an enduring alliance. Hence she is re solved to hold out ; she pours troops into Venetia encourages the obstinacy of the Pope, and smiles on the hopes of the Neapolitan pretenders. That such hopes should be destroyed is in the interest of this country, of Europe, and of Austria herself. As for ourselves, it is clear enough that as long as the pre sent state of Italy continues our seventy millions of taxation will know little diminution. To prolong the agony of P.o.ne. and Venice is a crime which will most certainly be dearly expiated by Vienna and the Legitimist courts. It is therefore, we think, the duty of every authority in this country to press on Austria the necessity of yielding. That the Cabinet and the House of Commons fully represent the country in this matter is beyond a doubt. What we must all desire is that Lord Pal merston and Lord John Russell should be able to convince foreign powers that in no quarter is there any antipathy to the Italian cause. As long as statesmen are unable to conceal from the diploma tists with whom they deal that they maintain their policy only through the support given them by the strong feeling of the people, it will be impossible for England to have her just weight in European affairs. The country has a right to expect that neither Vienna nor Berlin shall have reason to cherish expectations in disaccord with the warn ings of the Crown's responsible Ministers. Such encouragements can do no good to the disor ganised empire which they are intended to benefit. They may increase the difficulties of the Italians, but they can only lure the two German powers into a policy which may be their ruin.— Times. SPORTING INTELLIGENCE. TATTER,SALL'S-SATURDAY. In consequence of The Craven meeting at Newmarket commencing on this day, the Subscription Room was open( d on Saturday for the convenience of the members for the ad justment of the heavy balances of the past week's racing, which occupied the greater part of the afternoon. The room was densely crowded. The business "on hand" appa rently passed off satisfactorily, which might have been anti cipated from the strong "run" that set in in• favour of the fielders. On the resumption of business on the forthcom ing events, The Newmarket Handicap was introduced by the " rush to get on" the Metropolitan winner Parmesan, whose clos ing price was, as near as we could collect, 3 to 1; a point more would have insured a host of supporters. Saweutter also was in request at 6 to 1; Zaretan at 7 to 1. den T e l y t 7 C t itzT b E e n in C g u t r h . e — h C ig h h er e e st off Am e i r e ed h ; ad an up at the came ard time en- Light sprang from the outside division to 25 to 1 taken to upwards of £3OO, evidently from his recent race at Epsom. Mr. Day's mare Schism was also touched upon, but with ex t re me caution, 30 to 1 being quietly booked, but at the close 25 to 1 was the best price. W allace was nomi n a lly at 20 to 1. Butterfly, who for som e time has float ed in the " sunshine" of favour, suddenly receded to 1000 to 10. wt which was currently offered, but without meeting with ft but aaaa amounts.iggssis: it zs aah , clAr Parmesan leie, t rei t t eru i rt i :it response. THE DERBY.—Dundee was asked after, 9 to 2 being offered ; half a point more would have been taken to money. The others returned in our "price current" were supported, The following is the latest return of the betting (offered- - take 4 to 1) 2 7637 0 tttt t :: o 111 1 agst Wallace (offered) en) 25 to 1 agst Light (taken freely) 25 to 1 agst Schism (taken) 1000 to 10 agst Butterfly (taken) DERBY. 9to 2 agst Dundee (offered—take sto 1 ) 16 to 1 agst Big Ben (offered) 20 to 1 agst King of Kent (taken) 25 to 1 agst Neighbour (taken) 25 to 1 agst Kettledrum Offered) . 40 to 1 agst Diophantus (takell 50 to 1 agst Robin Hood (offere ) 100 to 1 ;Ist balte (WWII) eTinE(rtiaiit:ket^c‘aeNkuni)(l)::i: A P .