The Sun. — London, England, 1842-09-27 00:00:00

HAMBURGII, 12TH Aucusr, 1842. H IS MAJESTY the EMPEROR of AUSTRIA, HIS MAJESTY the EMPEROR of RUSSIA, AND HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF PRUSSIA, Having AUTHORISED and GUARANTEED several DIS TRTBUTIONS of MONEY DIVIDENDS, by which, thlugh they are NO LOTTERIES, LARGE FORTUNES may be obtained, HEINE BROTHERS, at HAMBURGH, ire Selling GENUINE and WARRANTED SELECTED BONDS for the said DISTRIBUTIONS. Persons desirous to purchase may receive. PREVIOUS lc. giving any order, the PROSPECTUS with full PARTI CULARS, upon addressing, WITHOUT DELAY, a line to HEINE BROTHERS, at HAMBURGH. FIGHT THOUSAND TWO HUNDRED MONEY DIVIDENDS will be divided in Novetn her next, amongst 8,200 SELECTED Bonds of the Loan ne gotiated in the year 1820, and GUARANTEED by the GO VERNMENT and his Royal Highness the GRAND DUKE of BADEN. Dividend 50,000 Florins 50,000 Florins 1 do. 25,000 " 1 de. 12,000 " 12,000 " 1 do. 10,000 " 1 do. 5,000 " 5,000 n - 8 do. 1,000 " 8,000 /1 10 do. 500 " 5,000 " 10 do. 200 " 2,000 " 2.)0 de. 110 " 200 do. 105 " 21,000 " 467 do. 100 " 7,300 do. 94 " 2 4 ,200 Money Dividends, amounting to 892,900 Florins, or 74.4001. Sterling Money. 8,200 SELECTED Bends, each of which obtains one of the ab_ve Dividends. Largest Dividend £4,166 13 4 Smallest Dividend £ 7 16 8 12 florins equal to £1 sterling a trifle more or less, as per the day's exchange. All the Dividends payable without any deduction whatever. I)ireet for the few Bonds which are still on sale, WITHOUT DELAY, to HEINE BROTHERS at HAItIBURGH. Roods are now on sale at £l3. AFTER the 30th INST., IF NOT EARLIER, A HIGHER RATE WILL BE ESTABLISHED, since the stock does not suffice for the orders. Those who remit £l5 before a rise in price will have been established, will receive an order for the surplus of £2, together with a warranted SELECTED Bond. Ttrthose whose order reaches us too late for being attended to, their remittance will be returned by first post. HEtNE BROTHERS. Hamburgb, Ist September, IS-12. POSTSCRIPT. —Halves of Bank Notes not considered Payment before the receipt of the corresponding Halves ; but the corresponding Halves can be sent on receipt of the Bonds. 2 2 3 Bonds. £39 4 Bond!, 52 5 Bonds, 65 More than 5 Bonds cannot be disposed of in favour of one purchaser, the stock being too small for larger sales. On the other hand, orders for LESS than a whole Bond cannot be at tended to, the GENUINE Baden Bonds being altogether whole Bonds. THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT-GARDEN. THIS EVENING, SEPTEMBER 27, Will be presented Bellini'a Opera of LA SONNAMBULA.—Th e Character of Amina, by Miss Adelaide Kemble; Count Rodolpho, Mr. LeMer; Elvino, Mr W. Harrison ; Alessio, Mr. 0. Hoincas tle; Notary, Mr. A. Wigan; Lisa, Miss Poole; Theresa, Mrs. E. Hughes. After which will be repeated the New Comedy, in Two Aets, writ. lex by Douglas Jerrold,'Esq., entitled GERTRUDE'S CHERRIES, DR WATERLOO IN 1835.—Willoughby, Mr. Bartley; Vincent, Mr. W. Lacy; Guibert, Mr. Diddear; Jack Halcyon, Mr. Har ey ; Crossbone, M. Meadows ; Angelica, bliss Cooper; Mrs. Crossbone, Mrs. Humby ; Gertrude. Mrs. W. Lacy. Doorit open at half-past Six, and the Performances begin at Seven. Dress Boxes 75.. Second Price 3s. 6d ; First and Second Circles 5e.. Second Price 2L 6d. • Pit 35., Seeond Price as. ; Gallery Is. Tickets and Places for the Boxes to be taken of Mr. Whitlow, at the Box. Office, from Ten till Four. where Season Tickets may be had. Private Boxes to be had at the Box-061•e; of Mr. Andrews, 167. New Bond.street; Mr. Mitchell, Old Boxd.street ; and of Mr. Sams. Pali Mall. DAVIDGE'S ROYAL SURREY THEATRE. Combination of talent, Mr. T. P. Cooke, and the finest Company in London. THIS EVENING, SEPTEMBER 27, • Will be produced a New Drama entitled BLANCHE HERIOT ; OR, THE CHERTSEY CURFEW. After which, with New Scenery. Hainos's Nautical Drama, MY POLL AND MY PARTNER JOE..—Harry llaulyard, Mr. T. P. Cooke ; Joe Tiller, Mr. R. Honner ; Waxend, Mr. W. Smith ; Mary Ildaybud, Mrs. R. Hqpner ; Abigail, Miss E . Terroy. 'Jo conclude with, THE PLEDGE OF LOVE; OR. A SIS. TER'SIISACRIFICE. Characters by Messrs. Hicks, Neville, Smith, Mrs. Vinffig, &c. Places and Private 3oxes may be had of Mr. J. Kerichner, at the I ox Office, from Eleven till Four daily. ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS. THE LAST WEEK OF THE SEASON. (I RAND EVENING FETES, on MONDAY, TUESDAY, and THURSDAY, with the following matchless combination of uniq e attractions:— The celebrated MENAGERIE, recently enriched by several Zoo logical rarities. The stupendous TYPO R A MIC MODEL A L.FRESC 0 of ROME from the left bank of the Tiber. The PROMENADES .41USICALES by the unrivalled Band of Wind Instruments, conducted by Mr. Godfrey. After the Concert the Illumination of St. Peter's, and the Gi ran dela of Saint Angelo, with Southby's magnificent Pyrotechnic Spec. facile, Extraordinary Aquatic Fireworks on the Lake, and Superb Cascade of Fire. _ . Admission to the whole of the Entertainments, One Shil ling. Open at Ten in the Morning.—Feeding at Half.past Four .—Con. ant at Five.—Fireworks at Fight, NEWSPAPER STAMPS. tai. tract from a Return of the Number of Newspaper Stamps, at One Penny and One Halfpenny, issued to the several Newspapers in England, Scotland, and Wales, from the Ist of April N 30th June, 1842, inclusive : Number Amount of of Advertisement Stamps. Duty. COurier globe 260,000 278 3 6 313,000 323 3 6 Standard ••••••••••• • SUN.... HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE THIS DAY. Morning...... 2 minutes after 6 I Evening 23 minutes after 8. • ir ...;. •, . ~j ' . ,`..* .:: '• ~ ,: o.o' . .11 . , - ,/ ''' • ea- w...,--N „...y.,.., . , ,..., ...„....,„, ...„,..11%,„. 0 ~,,..7 . ,..,...,, 0.., • ~,., .._„„,...., ,„,....,...: _,_.__, 'Litt ,-,4) 1 .1 LS le LONDON : TUESDAY MORNING. SEPTEMBER 27, 1842. as patriotism. Why, the slave-dealers defended their odious traffic on the ground that it added to the wealth and power of Great Britain, and on no better ground does the Chronicle defend its plan for blocking up a river against the fer tilizing commerce of a friendly nation. That the Americans should have the free navigation of the St. John's, as we demand the free navigation of the Elbe, cannot inflict the smallest injury on either the colonies of Great Britain or the mother country. On the con trary, it would add, by the transit trade, to the prosperity of every hamlet on the banks of the river. To withhoM such freedom from a jealousy or fear of the prosperity of another nation, is rancour, not statesmanship. Before we can barter the privilege against some other presumed advantage, we must commit an act of usurpation, and then sell what we have usurped. England, we maintain, has no more right, for her own advantage, to hinder the Americans, when they will, from floating their boats or ships down the St. John's, than she has to hinder their ships from entering the Mersey or the Thames. She has the power, but her own interest forbids her to exercise it. So it is with every State possessing the borders of a great river. It can stop every ves sel and prevent it passing, as barbarous Turkey may have done on the Danube, but the inte rest of its people, if not of its Government, for bias the exercise of such a power. We cannot give up such an opinion, because Mr. CANNING held the doctrine that England might stop the Americans from using the St. Lawrence. Mr. CANNING was a Tory, and his opinion is no re commendation to us, whatever it may be to the writer in the Chronicle. We repudiate entirely the moral and international law on which one State claims a right to debar another, while they are at peace, from the free use of the great highways which nature has established for the commerce of mankind. The doctrines laid down by the Chronicle are worthy only of Prince ERNEST, and those who maintain the Stade dues. They are equally hostile to the benevo lent principles of free trade, and of all approved morality. The country is new again happily restored to quietness. No other effects apparently remain of the late insurrection than the alarm it has ge nerated, which may be salutary or otherwise, as, under its influence, wisdom shall work out pre cautions for the future, or passion, by the.inflict tion of punishment, shall seek present gratifica tion. The cessation of disturbances will at least give the Ministers an opportunity, undisturbed by clamour and unawed by violence, to devise measures for the public good. The turn-out was the symptom of a deep-seated disease. It re quires instant attention and powerful remedies ; and what, under such circumstances, are Ministers doing ? In their hands are placed all the power of Government, and they will hereafter be called to account for their present conduct in relation to the condition of the people. The summer has passed away, the harvest is abundant, a considerable supply of food has been introduced from abroad, prices are falling, but trade does not revive to any perceptible extent. Enterprise has not started from her sleep. Last week, probably, was as dull as most of its prede cessors. Indeed, employment seems decreasing instead of increasing, and those who have during the last two months found work in the fields, are not likely, we are afraid, to find it in the towns for the next four. The report that a large ma nufacturer at Birmingham has begun to diminish his workmen in consequence of the American tariff, was thus mentioned at a meeting on the Corn-laws held at that town on Thursday last : They were, perhaps, well aware (said Mr. Swift, the Chairman) that one of their most industrious, re spectable, and, he would say, one of the best manu facturers in Birmingham, had been compelled to give notice to a large number of his hands ; that, in conse quence of the new tariff, he could no longer employ them.—(Hear, hear.) That was true, or it was not true.—(Hear, hear, and cries of " It's true.") Yes, it was true that Mr. James James, who for twenty one years had never been compelled to discharge one hand for want of orders, had now been compelled to send an immense number of poor creatures upon the world without the means of subqictence—(l-T ear' hear)—solely on a ccoun t o f th e A mer i can tar i ff. The question then came, what caused the introduction of that tariff ? He would say that it had been caused by the bad policy of our Government, by the laws which prevented the people of England from taking the corn of the United States in exchange for our goods. There was not a better conducted manufactory in England than that of Mr. James James (said Mr. J. Hayman.) Attention was paid to the morals and comforts of the people in his employ; and it must be j a source of regret that such a man should be com pelled to turn his hands away. He had been credibly informed, that the day he announced his intention to his work-people, a very distressing scene took place ; and well the poor people might feel the loss of so kind an employer, if they even could procure work from others; but that they would not be able to do. In fact, there was not a manufacturer then in the room who did not know that the whole of the heavy iron manufacturing .trade, in this town and neigh bourhood, would be lost in the American market. None but immense capitalists had any chance at all of carrying on trade at present. The small manufac turers could not go on. Notwithstanding the importation of a few head Towards the close of the session Lord PAL MERSTON made quite a name for himself by his bold attacks on the commercial policy of the • Tories. The Liberal party, in the absence of Lord JOHN RUSSELL, looked up to him as its leader, and reports got abroad that Lord JonN was to resign the leadership permanently to Lord PALMERSTON. Being at least one of the foremost men of the party in opposition, his opi nions are matters of great importance. Hence we attach more consequence to the leading arti cles of the Morning Chronicle, which is said to speak the sentiments of the Noble Lord, than we otherwise should. Believing ourselves that the settlement of the dispute with the United States, on almost any terms, would be highly beneficial to both countries, and believing that Lord ASHBURTON'S treaty settles it in an ex tremely favourable manner to both—for both will main by the settlement, which inflicts no particle of disgrace or dishonour on either—we feel called on to signify.our dissent from the tirades which the Chronicle publishes day after day against the treaty. If it were demonstrated to-morrow, which it cannot pOssibly be, that the boundary traced out by Messrs. MUDGE and FEATHERSTONEHAUGH, was foot by foot, and step by step, the boundary agreed on originally between the two States; and • if it were at the same time demonstrated, as it is, that it i 4 more convenient to both parties, both having for some time lost sigh t ofthat original boundary, now to make a different arrangement; and if the line chosen and settled is convenient, as alt parties admit that it is, we should bold it to - be the merest drivelling crest in any man who pre tended to look at the interest of the two nations, to assign the least imnortance to the original boun dary' an d m uch worse than drivellinr , to make that a reason for rejectingnew and conve nient arrangement the original boundarayr,o,ni agreed to. To harp on the however, the gist of the articles of the urged day after day with Ch ronicle, and, being great vehemence, in order to excite the public against question, the treaty and retard the settlement c ti t t ion, we are bound to state that we repudiate its doctrines i n toto, aad will on th a t po i nt lend n o ts support whatever to the party which it represents. We copy from the Spectator some remarks which set in a true light the sacrifice of all Whig and Liberal principles which the Chronicle is now making, from supposing that it will serve, which we are assured it will not, the purposes o f party. To those remarks, which have our cordial concurrence, we must add that the Chronicle, by arguing against allowing the Ame ricans to have the free and unconditional naviga tion of the St. John's to the sea, and by its de sire to impede the commerce of the United States, or levy tolls on it as it passes along that river, beyond what may be necessary to main tain the navigation, acts a great deal worse than the King of HANOVER in relation to the Stade dues. He only asks to maintain such an ancient and onerous usurpation—the Chro nicle wishes now to establish one. He seeks to keep a fetter on trade—the Chronicle would.fittnother. It would now establish the robbei tot4'brthe middle agesomaiglories in it of cattle, the measures of last session have failed to give the country any material relief, and something else must be devised. What do the Ministers purpose—what are they doing? The Gazette informs us that they have issued a com mission to try the offenders; from the Court Circular we learn that they have held a Privy Council, and further prorogued Parliament. They have agreed, also, to a form of thankgiving for the abundant harvest. Lord STANLEY pre sented Sir R. WILSON, the new Governor of Gibraltar to the QUEEN; and the Earl of ABER DEEN performed the same duty for the Right. Hon. H. Buds, about to proceed on a special mission to the Brazils. He may be of some ser vice to the people, if he be allowed to invite the Brazilian Government to good fellowship by pro mising a large reduction of the duty on Bra zilian sugar, otherwise the expense of sending him abroad had better been spared. Such acts as these are the only visible signs known of the existence of Ministers; and we cannot flatter either ourselves or the public that they will much contribute to the restoration of prosperity. It may be righf to issue a Special Commission to punish the offenders, but the Ministers will not half do their duty if they only inflict punishment. Something more is wanted than imprisoning and hanging people for offences. That is an old and a very inefficacious remedy for disorders arising from deficient nutriment. No Minister can say, without decrying his own office, above all Sir R. PEEL—who took office to remedy the public disorders, and would not pre scribe till he had been feed—cannot say that no remedy can be found for the present state of poverty and discontent. He is bound to find a remedy for our disorders, bound to make the people prosperous and happy, or bound to give up the Government. He and the craft of poli ticians profess that their object and intentions are to make the people happy. That is the trade to which they have been brought up, and they cannot say there is no remedy for the public dis orders, :without abdicating, in fact, the functions of Government. Ministers seam to us to have no time to lose. The beggary in the country claims instant re lief; to effect anything of importance, a combi nation of all the good sense which exists in the public is necessary ; and to bring the public good sense into active operation, it must be roused and directed from head-quarters. Some hints have been thrown out that the sliding scale h as sudden a little so s uccessfully, that it will next session slide again and more, and slide out of existence. If the Corn-laws are to be abolished uextsession, which will be justified by low prices, now is the time to inform the public. At this period leases are renewed, and it will be a gross injustice to the farmer should Sir R. PEEL contemplate any further reduction of du ties on foreign agricultural produce, and not at once make known his intentions. We know not what the Government means to do; we know what ought to be done ; and we know also, what ever the Government means to do, it cannot, for its own success,. too, soon make known its intentions. THE SUN, LONDON, TUESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 27, 1842. her parting breath ; I would catch and cherish the last vital spark of her expiring patriotism ; yes— Date, Vulnera lymphis Abluam et exiremus si (pus super halitus errat Ore legam. " Nor let this be deemed a mere office of pious cha rity ; nor an exaggerated reprezentatiun of my feel ings, nor an overcharged picture of the circumstances that call them forth. In the cause of Spain, the cause of honour and of interest is equally involved and inseparably Allied, It is a cause in favour of which the finest feelings of the heart unite with the soundest dictates of understanding." In the debates on the Roman Catholic claims, which occupied the attention of the House in April, 1812, he, in tte course of a brilliant speech, broke out into this imaassioned burst—" What, in the name of God, is there in the nature of their tenets dan gerous to the li )erty of the people, or the security of the State ? What do you fear from the power of the Pope ? Has Fonaparte, who is, in fact, the present proprietor of hi, Holiness, been able to wield his in fluence to any purpose ? In Spain, has he, by his means, been ab:e to establish a new dynasty under a person of his (Peril family on the throne of Spain, or to shake the :'oundation of that monarchy ? Has Bonaparte, with the aid of the Pope, been able to shake any of those principles of liberty burning in the bosoms of the Spanish people ?" The Marquis proceeded to ran on in a lofty tone of sarcasm upon this assumed bagbear, and laughed in the end to scorn the shadow of .:he power in the Pope. In concluding this memorabl! speech, he said, "it will be well when the whole of this great question is before you, to ex amine this great and fundamental doctrine, whether the Protestant Establishment is best supported by civil restraints, penalties, and exclusions, or by a system of peace and of caarity, consistent with the mildness of our religion, with the true spirit and principle of the Reformation, with the character of our liberty, and the parental spirit of this great State." After some years of retirement' the Marquis of Wellesley accepted the appointment of Lord Lieu tenancy of Ireland. In consequence of this appoint ment, he proceeded, in 1822, to Dublin, where his known friendly disposition to the cause of the Catho lics prepared him for a highly popular reception. One of his first endeavours, oA taking possession of of the Vice-regal Government, was to stop the custo mary, but fearfully irritating, processions, with which the Orangemen testified their admiration of King William's triumph over the Catholic James. Another was, his attempt to introduce a thorough reform into the Irish Magistracy. By his efforts, the practical jurisprudence of the country is by some thought to have been much improved, and faction to have lost much of its evil tendency and its power. Such was the favourable opinion of one party : but by another on the opposite hand his Government was considered so entirely unfortunate at this period, and so ill did his Administration uphold the former trust reposed in his discretion and sagacity, that contrast ing his splendid career at his outset in life in In dia, with his trial and failure of the " soothing sys tem" in the " Green Isle," it was jocularly, and with much felicity observed on the occasion, that "he had followed the course of sun ; in that he rose in the eas and set in the west." The Marquis of Wellesley was twice married. His former lady, whom he married, November '29, 1794, was Hyacinthe Gabrielle, only daughter of Pierre Roland, who died in November, 1816. He next married Marianne, eldest daughter and co-heiress of Richard Caton, Esq., of Maryland, in North America, and widow of Mr. atterson. Several speeches and pamphlets have been pub lished by his Lordship at different times, on circum stances or questions connected with his administra tion, or with the great public events of the period. Among these are " Substance of a Speech in the House of Commons, on the Address," which appeared in the year 1794. " Notes relative to the peace concluded with the Mahrattas," printed in quarto, in 1804, and containing an abridged view of Indian affairs. " Letters to the Government of Fort St. George, relative to the new form of Government esta blished there," published in 1812 ; and " Letters to the Directors "of the East India Company, on the India trade," which also appeared the same year. The dispatches, minutes, and correspondence of his Indian administration were, in 1836, ably edited by Montgomery Martin, as also his Dispatches and Cor respondence connected with:his mission to Spain. Most of our readers will recollect the debate which took place at the East India House last year, in March, on the resolution of the Court of Directors to erect a statue to the Marquis in their Court-room : to so recent a circumstance we need not more than recur. The surname of this illustrious family of the IVel lesleys, rendered still more illustrious by its present descendants, was originally Cowley or Coll oy, and appears to have been first rendered eminent by Walter Cowley, who sustained the office of Solicitor-General in Ireland in 1537, and that of Surveyor-General of the Kingdom in 1548. The Colley and Wellesley families intermarried at the time of the Restoration, and the former member from thenceforward bore the arms and name of I .l.' , llesley. His grandson in 1728 Was raised to the Irish Peerage, and after having borne the office of Second Chamberlain of the Court of Exchequer, and represented the borough of Trim, became in 1746 Baron Mornington. His son Garret, who, in 1760, succeeded him, was, as we have before stated, the father of the departed subject of this notice Immediately on the announcement of the melan choly fact, all express was sent off to the Duke of Wellington, who was on a visit to her Majesty at Windsor Castle. The Noble Duke immediately re paired to Apsley House, and after staying a few minutes pro ceeded direct t o convey th e me l anc h o l y intelligence to his brother, the Earl of Maryborough, who is at Wollner Castle. A messenger was sent to Sir R. Peel yesterday morning, informing him of the occurrence. _ _ With the Marquis all those titles which were con ferred on himself become extinct, but the Earldom of Mornington, the Viscounty of Wellesley, and the Ba rony of Mornington, in the peerage of Ireland, de scend to his next brother, Lord Maryborough, be cause these were honours which their father had enjoyed. , Lord MarybGrough, now Earl of Morn ington, is in his 79th year. He assumed the name of Pole on inheriting the estates of his cousin, William Pole, of Ballyfin. His Lordship's eldest son, the Hon. William Pole Tviney Long Wellesley, married, as is well known, the daughter and heiress of Sir James Tylney Long, Bart. ; this lady died in 1825, and Mr. Wellesley married, in 1828, the third daugh ter of Col. Paterson, and relict of Edward Bligh, Esq. Mr. Long Wellesley will now enjoy the courtesy title of Viscount "Wellesley, or that of Lord Mary borough, whichever he may choose. The number of families put into mourning by this event is, of course, considerable, including those of Lord Maryborough, the Duke of Wellington, Lord Cowley, the Hon. and Rev. Gerald V. Wellesley, the Earl of Westmoreland, the Marquis of Tweeddale, the Marquis of Salisbury, the Earl of Cadogan, Sir Chas. Bagot, Lord Fitzroy Somerset, Lord Robert Grosve nor, the Earl of Winchilsea, &c. By the death of the Marquis, a stall in the Order of the Garter falls to the patronage of Ministers, and the office of Custos Rotulorum of the county of Meath also becomes vacant. The Marquis was a Knight of the Turkish Order of the Crescent, and of the Persian Order of the Lion and Sun. The Marquis enjoyed a pension of 2,6931., as Re membrancer of the Exchequer in Ireland. COURT CIRCULAR. WINDSOR, MONDAY.-I'h;Cineen and Prince Al bert took their usual morning walk on the Slopes. Afterwards Prince Albert, accompanied by the Arch duke Frederick of Austria, went out shooting over the Flemish farm. Colonel Bouverie and Baron Leb zeltern attended their Royal and Imperial Highnesses. In the afternoon the Queen rode out in an open carriage and four, attended by the Countess of Mount Edgecumbe and the Hon. Misses Paget and Stanley. Prince Albert and the Archduke of Austria, and several of the gentlemen, left the Castle at the same time on horseback. 11i3 Highn ess P r i nce E s te r hazy went to town thi s morning, but returned to the Castle to dinner. Their Roy a l the Princess R oya l h ave b een taken their accustom e d airings to. day. Highnesses the Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cambridge, the Princesses Augus ta and Mary, and Prince George of Cambridge, the Earl and Co un t ess o f J erse y, and Lady Clen i e n ti na Villiers, arrived a t th e C a stle to-day, on a visit to the Queen. The Prin ce an d P r i nces s of Liechtenstein, the Duke of W e lli ngton, t h e Earl and Countess Dela- warr, and L a d y Elizabet h West, took theirdeparture from the C ast l e to-day. Her Roy a l H ighness t h e Duchess of Kent, L a d y Charlotte D undas Sir George and Lady Coup er , an d Lady I sa b e ll a V emyss, will join the Royal dinner circle at the Castle this evening. Her Royal Highne - ss th Duchess of Cambridge, e accompanied b y P r i nce George and the Princesses Augusta and Mary of Cambridge, and attended by Baroness Ahlefeldt left her residence at Kew yester day afternoon, on a v i s it to her Majesty at Windsor Castle. His Roy a l Hi g h ness the Duke of Cambridge has arrived at Al nwick C as tl e on a visit to the Duke of Northumb er l and from Ravensworth Castle, the seat of Lord Ravensworth. The Duk e of Wellington arrived at A:psley-house Windsor morn i ng, f r om a visit to her Majesty at Windsor Castle. His Grace left town for his resi dence, Walmer Castle, Kent. Sir Robert Wil s on had an interview with L or d Stanley y esterday, at th e Colonial-office. Several of the Cabinet Ministers had an interview with Sir Robert Peel r t lay afternoon 3 es ert , at his resi dence, in Whitehall-gardens. 1 The Ea r l o f Ab er deen left town yesterday after- 1 noon, on a visit to the-Queen, at Windsor Castle. DEATH OF THE MARQUIS OF WELLESLEY. This illustrious statesman, after a short illness, ex pired at Kingston House, Brompton, yesterday morn ing, at four o'clock. Few public characters can be named, who have acquired greater distinction by their services, in a variety of situation s , th an t h e Marquis of Wellesley. No one can fail to be struck with the extraordinary nature of his career, and by the brilliant qualities which he brought to bear upon the civil administration of India. Richard Wellesley, Marquis of Wellesley of Norragh, Earl of Mornington, Viscount Wellesley, of Dangan Castle, and also of Ireland, was born June 20, 1760. He was the eldest of four other brothers, and one sister, by his father Garret, who was born in 1735, and elevated to the rank of Viscount Wellesley, of Dungan Castle, and Earl of Mornington, in 1760. His brothers alluded to are William created Baron Maryboro ug h ; Arthur, Duke of Wellington; Gerald Valerian, wh o i s in holy orders, D.D. a Prebendary of Durham, Chaplain to the Queen, and formerly, Rector of Chelsea ; Henry, created Lord Cowley ; and Anne, who married, first the Hon. Henry Fitzroy, and secondly, her former husband dying in 1794, Charles Cullen Smith, Esq. The Marquis of Welle s l e y was sen t at an ear l y age to Eton. Here, it is said, he distinguished himself by a display of those talents among his fellow stu dents which gave a strong prognostic of the eminence he was destined to obtain on the great theatre of the world. To the last he retained his taste for pro ducing those classical pieces of skill, which came in a Latin form with peculiar grace from his pen, and a very beautiful specimen of which appeared in the Quarterly Review, about two years ago. Other speci mens are to be met with in the " Musw Etonenses." Having finished his studies at Eton, he removed to Cambridge ; but the death of his father inducing him to enter early on public business, "he returned home before completing his residence, and was ap pointed a member of the Irish Privy Council, and a Knight of the newly-instituted Order of St. Patrick. In addition to these honours, he was chosen one of the representatives of the Royal borough of Windsor, and in this situation took an active part in the impor tant debates which the disturbed state of Europe oc casioned in both Houses of Parliament. His views and expressions were both calculated to inspire the Ministry towards pursuing the warlike counsels which had been proposed. • In the year 1797 he entered on that wide and mag nificent scene of action which his appointment as Governor. General of India led him into. The Indian Government at this time presented difficulties which talents of the first order were required to control. Party spirit had not only begun to show itselfin a variety of forms, but Tippoo Sultaun ofMysore, the most power ful enemy of the British authority, had again re covered force and resolution. His Lordship instantly adopted measures for the firmest resistance. France had entered into union with this wily Indian, and his first movements were to counteract their junction. Bonaparte having landed in Egypt, Lord Mornington dispatched a considerable part of the Indian army, under Sir David Baird, to join Sir Ralph Aber crombie, who had the command of that from England. The bold design of sending these forces up the Per sian Gulf having succeeded, his Lordship saw his counsels crowned with triumph. Orders were next issued to obtain possession of Perim, a small island situated at the entrance of the Gulf of Combay, which forms a communication between the straits of Babel mandeb and the Red Sea. By the possession of this place, he saw that the passage of the invading army would be effectually stopped, and India, in conse quence, be provided with a permanent and sure de fence. The Indian army, in the meantime, having assembled under General Harris, received directions to proceed against Seringapatam, the seige of which city was accordingly commenced in April, 1799. History has few recitals of a military nature more horrible than this war furnishes. But for the press ing and energetic letters of the Governor-General, the attacking army would have raised the seige. But, urged by the strong exhortations of Lord Wellesley, General Harris carried on his exertions with renewed vigour, till the fortress was stormed by a desperate assault, and Tippoo himself slain ; intelligence of the important event was immediately communicated to the Government at home, and the Earl of Morning ton was created, as a reward for his services, Marquis of Wellesley. Further to commemorate the distinguished services which he performed in India, he received, in addition to his title, the honour of having his family arms aug mented, with an allusion to the scene and circum stances of his exertions. The addition to the former bearings were, in the language of heraldry, " an es cocheon purpure, charged with an estoile vert, bor dered and radiated or, between eight stripes or spots of the Royal tiger, in pairs, salterwise gold." To the dexter supporter, which is a lion, was add e d, " I n th e paw, the French Republican tricoloured flag de pressed, and the staff broken." The sinister supporter was also ordered to be altered from a lion to the Royal titter of Tippoo Sultaun, vert striped, ducally collared, and chained or, holding in the paw the standard of Tippoo depressed, and the staff broken. To the crest of IVellesley was added "the standard of Tippoo Sul taun," and to the crest of Colley, which was a man's arm grasping a sword, instead of the sword " a flag staff with the union standard of Great Britain, sur mounting the tricoloured flag of France, and the standard of Tippoo." In the year 1805, his Lordship returned to Eng land. Opinion, however, was not universally in his favour. He was said to have been extravagant in his Government, and guilty of oppression towards the native Princes. Articles of impeachment were pre ferred against him in the House of Commons, but these dropped, and a vote was given in his favour. Among others who were violently adverse to him on his return were many of the Directors of the East India Company, several of whom strongly remon strated with him on the expense and extravagance of his Government. His answer was short and sarcastic. " Gentlemen," said he, " I can't govern kingdoms by the Rule of Three." On resuming his seat in the House of Lords, the Marquis Wellesley again became a frequent speaker ; and, in the year 1807, on the Duke of Portland be coming Minister, he was selected to accept the office of a Minister of State, but declined it. In 1809, he succeeded Mr. Frere as Ambassador to the Court of Spain, and had the fortune to land at Cadiz on the very clay in which the battle of Talavera was fought, and, amid the rejoicings which were made to celebrate the surrender of Dupont's army to the patriot forces. His arrival was attended with every demonstration of public respect. A French flag was spread upon the ground for him to walk on ; his carriage was drawn by the people to the Town-house ; and what was a more singular proof of the heartiness of his welcome, they refused the gold which he pre pared to scatter among theft'. On the Marquis of Wellesle . y's return from Spain, Lord Grenville, on the 30th of March, 1810, moved for the appointment of a Secret Committee, to whom the papers relative to Spain should be referred, that those documents might be prepared for publication. The Marquis of Wellesley, on the occasion, implored the House not to interrupt the acceding to this mo tion, or to obscure, by their own acts, the lights ne cessary for the full and clear knowledge of the ques tions involved. " A most material part of the cor respondence consisted of Ins own dispatches during his late embassy." He begged the House not to rob the public of the advantage of an open manifestation of his conduct, and that the record of his transactions in Spain might be preserved to the world whole and entire. On the Bth of June, in the same year, the Marquis made a full vindication of the several acts with which he was charged. Before proceeding to answer the grounds of objection against himself, he laid before their Lordships a brilliant sketch of the plan of Bri oepesrapatnioisn as Spanish peninsula. hadula .He then nwpmreeed proceeded su dto cc a e n s - s t in ish th they h w e ed e y r v nr h od e si ee c . h a t a e r dl g i e hi charges m s p e es v re e ol rfraalftlriyeo peroration on f tohNnveh topicsit c h h e h o e c cea s w f i a eo s en s c au c nr u de s e as ss , delivered, had a magnificent effect. He reviewed the motives of Bonaparte in a masterly manner, and laid open to his audience the vastness of his designs, and his unprincipled means to carry them out. " 'Co him," said he, " force and fraud are alike--force that will stoop to all the base artifices of fraud—fraud that will become armed with all the fierce violence of force. Every thing which the head ofsUch a man could con trol, or the arm execute, would be combined and con centrated into one vast effort, and that effort would be strained for the humiliation and destruction of this country." In answering those who cried out that Spain was in desperation and lost, he spoke thus :—" For my part, my Lords, I can discover nothing in the aspect of Spanish affitirs that wears anything like the hue or complexion of despair. If, indeed, it had ap peared that the spirit of courage had began to lan guish in the breast of the patriotic Spaniards, then might it be believed that further assistance to the cause would be unavailing. But fortunately there was not only life in Spain still, but her patriotic heart still continued to beat high. Our generous and exalted sentiment should be, still to stand by her in her moment of resistance. The struggle in which Spain was engaged, was not merely a Spanish strug gle, but one in which the fate of Eiigland was insepa rably blended. Should we not, therefore, stand by her to the last—should we not at such a moment, if she appeared to be at the crisis of her fate, extend over her a more anxious care ? For in nature, and, in Spain, how often have the apparent abote all,symptoms of dissolution been the presages o f new life. Therefore, my Lords, continued the Noble Lord, " I would cling to Spain in her last struggle : therefore I would watch her in her last agonies : I I would receive wytuld wash and heal her woup4i A INS WOR TIPS MAGAZINE CONTENTS OF THE OCTOBER NUMBER : VIE MISER'S DAUGHTER, By W, HARRISON AINSWORTH, Esq. Book 11L—Ctipters VI., VII., VIII., IX., and X. With Iwo Illustrations sn Steel, by GEO. CRUIKSHANK. " Tlie Hearty Old Buck." By Nimrod. Descent of the Gosforth Colliery, Newcastle. By J. Barrow. Story Tellers and Street Music, By R. B. Peake. The One Thing Needful. Captain Marryat. Apropos of Perceval Keene. The Tomb of HaSz, the Persian Poet. By W. F. Ainsworth. " Never !" By John A. Heraud. The Blind Girl. By Jvhn Ozenford. Doctor Crispinus. By Captain Medwin. To her Raven. By a Witch. The Garden. By Charles Oilier. Charley Belvihill, the Clare Foxhunter. By Chas. Moutray. The Franciscan's Cure. By Charles Hervey. The Picture-Hunter By Laman Blanchard. On Seeing the Hair of Three Sisters Cut Off when Children. By Margaret Scott. On a Picture. By Miss Costello. WINDSOR CASTLE, An Historical Romance, By W. HARRISON AINSWORTH, Esq. Chapters IV. and V. With an Illustration on Steel, by TONY JOHANNOT, And Five Woodcuts by W. ALFRED DELAMOTTE. London: Cunningham and Mortimer, St. Martin's-place ; Trafalgar-square. Just ready, in 2 vols. post kivo., WILLIAM LANGSHAIVE, THE COTTON LORD. A Story of Manchester in the present Day. By Mrs. STONE, Author of " The Art of Needlework," &c. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. 4:g4gt 4 "C r t r ft Vitt: . ;Lk , 'l.l*-. 1 . \•., Inn b , f ,....,.../ .. jp•olt 4.,-w *tronbEtrttion SUN OFFICE Three o'Cloch. Lord JOHN HAY, and one Liberal and en- lightened Irishman, Mr. GRATTAN, who certainly did not share the feelings of the Chronicle There are thousands of persc,a•, is Engittuti, too, who, when they read that accormt s were as much delighted with the proceedings as those who were present at the feast. A hatred or jealousy of America forms no part of their character. If Lord ASHBURTON have contributed to its future prosperity and greatness, he may justly be proud of it, for he has also contributed, at least, to the peace of the two countries; and, we be lieve, to the prosperity of both. The writer in the Chronicle is evidently incapable, at present, of believing, like Lord Asa- BURTON himself some time ago, that there is a game at which both parties can win. He fool ish ly fancies, contrary to all experience, and con trary to all the principles on which commerce is based, that because one gains another necessarily loses. The fact is not so, and a treaty which puts an end to disputes about literally nothing, must be a gain to both. The passage in the Morning Chronicle im plies a deep anti-national feeling—a jealousy and a hatred of the prosperity of - America—with an abhorrence of its liberties, which, out of the diplomatic and high Tory circles of England, no Englishman, we believe, shares. It was delightful to us to learn of the extreme pleasure which the Americans felt at the corn- pletion of the treaty, for it was a proof that, in spite of many incendiary writers—in spite of sympathisers and expatriated men of a bad cha. racter, who labour to nourish hostility between the people—the Americans cherish feelings o friendship towards us, and cherish an earnest desire to be at peace with England. We saw in their joy a full assurance of the permanent continuance of tranquillity, and of the permanent realization to both countries—in spite of hostile tariffs—of the prodigious commercial advantages which the free-traders promise. One of the most cheering features, indeed, of the whole transaction is the proof it affords that numerous ncendiary writers and unpatriotic statesmen in both countries have tailed in exciting amongst the people those hostile feelings which are contrary to their true interests. Notwithstanding the insidi- ous efforts of artful diplomacy the people of boll: countries, we rejoice to say, are animated with the most friendly feelings, which not only made the task of negotiating a treaty of peace easy and pleasant, but which would brand the Go- verntnents of both countries with eternal dis- grace if they had failed. We trust that a growing conviction in the writer in the chro nicle.— giving birth to future improvement— of having neglected an opportunity of acquiring honourable fame and consolidating peace between two brotherly nations, which require only peace and trade to be mutually prosperous, may be at the 'bottom of those unjust, unfriendly, peevish, and jealous sentiments with which the Chronicle overflows, not only towards Lord ASR BURTON, but towards the Americans. Mr. O'CoNNELL, in his capacity of Head Paci ficator of Ireland, has renewed--what he whim sically calls—his " peaceful agitation" for that very anti-pacific measure, the Repeal of the Union. This agitation, which usually sets in with the autumnal equinox, is formally an nounced through the medium of a " Letter to the People of Munster," wherein the Lord Mayor of Dublin—the most tempestuous Lord Mayor on record —strenuously exhorts his "fel low-countrymen to be up and stirring," assuring Chem that " Ireland expects every man will- do his duty," which duty, it seems, consists in bully ing England, so as to frighten her into a conces sion of the Repeal. By way of encouragement, Mr. O'CONNELL assures his countrymen that our "domestic and foreign relations are such, that if the Irish people, in sufficient numbers demand the restoration of their Parliament, that demand becomes irresistible." He adds that, "if at the time the recent riots in England were at their height, Ireland had been or ganized with three millions of enrolled Repealers, Sir ROBERT PEEL, who before yielded to a combination of not more than one million, would have gladly conceded Abe Repeal of the Union." Mr. O'CONNELL here alludes to the r Premier's concession ofCatholic Emancipation ; - . We deeply regret to see the vile passions of disappointed diplomatists overflowing into the Liberal Press; and still more do we regret that the reasonings of that class of men—by no mean s instrumental in promoting the general happiness —should be suffered to poison the stream of Liberal opinions, and taint the cha racter of the Liberal party. It is not less just and benevolent than it is now com mercially expedient to cultivate a good under standing between the people of England and o f the United States. Of the free-trade party, that is the especial business. They dwell truly and justly on the vast resources of the United States, and they hold out the full participation in them, ensuring endless prosperity to both countries, as the rich and certain conse quence of abolishing our own laws restricting commerce. No journal has more ably enforced their views than the Morning Chronicle ; but of what avail can be its arguments, when its oppo nents, and our opponents, can turn round on it and bring proofs from its own writings that anti-national feelings would at all times endanger these great commercial advantages. To-day that journal contains the following passage, which is as much at variance as possible with all the doc trines and feelings of the free-traders, and is as jealous and narrow-minded as the most mis chievous Tory diplomatist could desire : " The account published yesterday of the dinner to Lord Ashburton, at New York, is an appropriate sequel to the scene at Boston. It is difficult to con ceive anything more painful to the feelings of a real Englishman filling the post then occu pied by Lord Ashburton, and having just concluded such a, treaty, than the uncontrollable burst of triumph Ind exultation which broke forth from the Americans on that occasion." " Even had the negotiator before that evening persuaded himself that he had concluded a treaty fair between the two countries, he must have retired from that feast with a heart aching with the secret conviction that the interests of America had triumphed in his negotiation over those of England. A true Englishman would have passed a sleepless night after witnessing such a scene. Lord Ashburton no doubt had refreshing dreams of the future prosperity and greatness to which he had helped the United States to advance." A real Englishman, then, must see with horror the prosperity of the United States. But there was one true-hearted Englishman at that feast, and infers that because that measure was granted, Repeal —were proper exertions used —would be granted also, as a matter of course. Now nothing can be more wretched than this so phistry. Emancipation was conceded because justice, common sense, and expediency alike demanded such concession ; because the House of Commons and the Cabinet were split into nearly equal parties on the question, and were, in consequence, hampered in their movements; because, in short, it was more dangerous to refuse than to yield the boon. But is this the case—is it ever likely to be the case—with the Repeal of - the Union? Are justice, common sense, and expediency con cerned in the dismemberment of the empire ? Is the House of Commons divided on the question ? Do the Cabinet entertain two opinions respecting it? In a word, is it practicable, and, if practicable, is it safe ? Mr'. O'CONNELL must know—no man better— that the answer to all these questions must be against him. All the great parties in the State have already declared their invincible determina tion never to concedeßepeal, and certainly nothing has occurred of late that should induce them to relax in that determination. But this is not the only blunder that Mr. O ' CONNELL is guilty of in his Letter. Here his a still more absurd one. He tells his countrymen that there is "inclina tion almost universal among them to procure the Repeal;" and yet, in the very next sentence, be modestly con tents himself with demanding " three millions of signatures," just as though—notwith standing this " universal inclination,"—he wholly despaired of getting more ! This is poor reason ing, and such as we should scarcely have expected from a politician of Mr. O'CoNNELL's practised shrewdness. We entertain no feelings of ill-will towards the Hon. and Learned Gentleman; on the contrary, we admire the general liberality and far-sighted ness of his views, and are oftener battling by his side than against him ; but on the ques tion of Repeal we are opposed to him in toto. It is an idle delusion—the mere phantom of an excited imagination, which nothing short of a miracle can ever fashion into a reality. Why, then, does Mr. O'CoNNELL still cleave to it with such pertinacity ? Sane on all other sub jects, is he a Monomaniac on this alone ? If it be the stimulus of agitation that his active spirit requires, surely he can find fitter questions for agitating than the impracticable one of Repeal ! Are there not the tithe rent-charge—the ex tension of the suffrage—the due promotion of Irish manufactures—the shortening of Par. liaments—and, lastly,f the protection of the ballot ? Here are questions for agitation quite sufficient, we should think, to engToss one man's attention, even though that man be Mr. O'CON NELL; and on each and all of these,we shall be proud to be found combating by his side. But Repeal —it is asheer impossibility, and consequently to agitate it, is as ridiculous as to tilt, like Don QUIXOTE, with wind-mills. Granted, how ever, that it could be carried ; what would be the inevitable consequence ? A decided break-up of the unity and integrity of the empire; an attempt at a Republic in Ire land ; a general convulsion, in which the chief Repealers would be the chief sufferers ; and finally—by way of wind up—a restoration, at the request of the Irish people themselves, of the present established form of Imperial Legislation. No Englishman can read without shame the numerous acts of fraud, robbery, and forgery, committed in our public establishments. It was the habit of the people of this country, at one period, to boast of the integrity of officers in Government departments, and to draw a favour able comparison between the conduct of these functionaries and that of foreigners in similar situations, who were very generally described as persons guilty of taking bribes, and rob bing their own (Governments, to make up for their paltry salaries. In Spain and Italy, possibly, practice of this kind prevails still, yet though insufficient pay cannot justify either fraud or robbery, their offences are venial when compared with many of those committed in Eng land. In Government offices here the pay in general is good; the salaries of the principal clerks and officers are ample, and the labour comparatively light; yet we find an income of 400/., or even 1,8001. a-year, does not secure the public against Exchequer frauds, or the Trea sury against the robberies of public servants. The public had scarcely ceased talking about the forgeries of SMITH, which for some unexplained cause were to a certain extent hushed up, when it was discovered that another disgraceful system of plunder was carried on in the Custom-house by officers receiving excellent salaries. The in vestigation of this affair appears to be made even with greater secrecy than that respecting the forged Exchequer bills; but report states that the Treasury has been defrauded to an enormous amount, and that but for this defal cation, the Custom-house returns would in some quarters have exhibited a very different appearance. We cannot believe plunder to such an extent has been committed, but beyond all doubt it is most extensive, and great numbers are implicated. The public, however, who are the sufferers, have a right to know every par ticular connected with such disgraceful transac tions, and we trust, therefore, that a full and public investigation will be instituted. Possibly some of these gentlemen, with salarieu of 400/. a-year, have powerful patrons, and may attempt to escape public indignation and public punish ment by paying a penalty for their crimes. This mode of settling the business, however, will not satisfy the country, and in order that all such suspicions may be set at rest, it is the duty o: Government to bring the delinquents at once before a public tribunal. We fear the Cus tom-house officers are not the only persons guilty of such practices; but in most other departments , affairs ,are better ;managed, and the Commissioners and Directors keep a better look out after those under them than the Board of Customs. It is certainly little to the credit of, these well-paid gentleme n t h at a system of' plunder like this should have been carried on to such an extent, and so long, without their know ledge. Sir ROBERT WILSON has been well rewarded for deserting his party. After be was turned out of Southwark, for voting contrary to pledgee made to his constituents, he was restored to his rank in the Army by the late KING, having received some 10,0001. from a gene rous public for the loss of his Commission, and he is now appointed to the important situa tion of Governor of Gibraltar. The salary, it is said, is to be raised, and he may therefore reckon upon a snug berth for life. We cannot help thinking there are many meritorious officers of consistent politics and of long standing in the Army, who have much better claims for this office. We suppose that Lord STANLEY, who presented Sir ROBERT to her MAJESTY, has a fellow-feeling on the subject, and rejoices to promote a man who set him the example of walking over to the enemy. The accounts from Lisbon of the 19th inst. possess sonic interest. The Cortes bad been prorogued on the lath till the Ist of December, when they are to meet to pass the Douro Wine Company Bill, and other Government measures left unfinished. A fresh change of Ministry had taken place; but this is an event of such common occurrence in that country, that it hardly deserves notice. The Ministers of Ma rine and Justice have retired. The Duke of TERCEIRA has given up the Foreign-office, but remains Minister of War and President of the Council as before. COSTA CABRAL continued in the Home Department, and Baron TOJAL in that of Finance. The Ministers chosen were GOMEZ DE CASTRO, Foreign Department; Sown E AZEVEDO, Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs; and FALCAO, Marine and Colonies. Baron ToJAL was negotiating an advance of 1,200 contos upon the decima, &c., with the Bank and Confianca Company, and if able to raise it on moderate terms, would not issue treasury bills on the decinia, which he intended otherwise to do. The Tariff question Was expected to be pro. 60 1 moted by the appointment of GOMEZ D$ 01 to the Foreign Department; but it lv" probable th a t th e o ff e r would be to re rocel p o present such duties as have already be 0 10 posed, and leave the more difficult quest another year. ; A Brazilia n fripte had arrived at Lis escort the future wife of the young ESP BRAZIL to that country. The French papers of Sunday cont ain of importance. We have received Ma• papers of the 22d, but they give no account Levant Mail, w hi c h is now overdue some ( SIDI BEN ARACH, called the Serp ent h V Desert „ , former Minister of ACIIMET 01/ Bey of Constantine., passed through Ai 1 t; 17th, on his way to Nogent-le-Rotrou, iteoi been assigned him as a residence by the 00,' Government. He had been sent enced t° years' hard labour, for having issued f,tis ,1 and confined h i th e fortress of the island 101 Marguerite, on the coast of Provence. the laot been lately pa r d one d by the Kula, at e cession of his son, he was liberate d an 7 ,0; by the Prefect of the Var, and illtrn ate , r 4 P r ol keeping of an officer of the staff a nd a " Ili of gendarmerie, who were to conduct Nogent. corre A letter from the St. Petersburg,' - , 0 , dent of the Univers states, that NICHOLAS could not dissemble . his al e I publication of the recent allocution of i bas, and had determined on recalling his • 4/1 , /f iti from Rome, and to cease all inwreoursego Pontifical see. In the meanwhile his to° persevered in his system of perseeatitad it • - 0 ' his Roman Catholic subjects. fin i ` haul • enjoined the Dominican friars thratlL empire to give in to the authorities a ir j their penitents, threatening, in case thef to i "the E 0 ri refuse to comply with the iujuneoll . 4 9 them arrested and conveyed under gt o escort to the frontiers of the eloP ire : be i€ l # EMPEROR knows well," continua ioh " that the Dominic ans cannot, witil °°t L id 01 their consciences, conform to leis-decree' accordingly devised this expedient f9.r 6 that religious order from his dotninienho than recur to a brutal and unjustifiable cos exile." 00°' 'oo' The Austrian Observer of the 17111 a is , his uncle EPHRAIM, the presence of Prince MicuAEL of Se ll 0 7 ' r r LINBICZA, in the quarantine at Seltiittt ; CHITS'', who was in Belgrade, quit s odd 14 pretence of going to Panezewa, bt ost eol 0 0 appeared in Semiendua, and thence I ' tz , 14 Ir seize the park of artillery at Kragnie llll ,,,etb i j€ MICHAEL and This mother hastened tutiers engage the foe, but their troops ti ed a vi . 1 V and his motile., shots. A provisional Government exit 0 formed of five members, with Pllanusltie6lll and WuTscinTsx at its head, an d de P e dt°,o o the seven districts have been sua l l ll°- ,, 6 011' grade to give counsel, until the F orte s ces: 0$ decided what to do under the circ ul l lat date° I A letter in the Augsburg Ga: ette ' 13 ° 12th, from the frontier, says that s j o i € ' l O WITSCH, WIJTSCHITSII, and SnurrsclP i . e %ile, at the throne, and that the number °f r Scullin daily increases. The answer o thebio MICHAEL to the invitation addres se i dat , the insurrectionists to return, was ' ll , icor tive. To the remarks of the Con s il ia 'buti Pact-Li observed that the Consuls were 00 mercial agents, and had in no wise to tbst , themselves with politics. It see ll , l9 l , fre P. ,! Russian Consul, as well as the Ellg lia ler and Austrian, protested and declared t t acknowledg toe no Prince of Servia /I:,eft MICHAEL. The Commissioners of th e fe e' the contrary, maintain their right ~ 4 royal family elected. • a t r :si The following remarks on the Belgium and France are taken frool tutionnel ( 1010 1 The insufficiency of the new pro tectinfi e fr o #l, linens becomes daily more manifest. Tiij a I - just as bad as in 1841, except that instea ruined by English competition we are b liceld Belgium, p r op or ti on .lly pt,duces in oro ro otd' England, and is consequently a mordan P. M. Lelievre has fully shown this in a pizt' 01 ming up the linen question. The F . rette,' l o°,iii turer, says M. Lelievre pays 48 fran cs ay% es T o h f u ß s e i l t gi co u s i ts lin l e 2 n fra th n a c n s to les o l : 4 1 : ob i r :, 1 thread, whilst Belgian ' linen can enter* ; , 0 .1$1 '" k 36 ilo f g ra ra n m cs m . quantity of English thread. The stat e ,ii a w ie # 1841 would be preferable for the Frenc h A O" facturer ; for at pres en t th rea d i s , and l l : An 10 1 0 K :- cheaper in Belgium, and the Belgians rer he Oelb s iVi advantages. Such is the industry of 2 h inert that notwithstanding the progress j oilnc i l e " h ti or i 0 4 0 '; Women continue to spin in stray and thus add to the production a great cla a i n olt er 0 0: better kind of the article in demand. o nly protect linen weaving in France, th e would be to limit the quantity of illlP e rT, e tion of the last twelve years, and wile Belgium. Let an average be taken of t"ib e ll i f l y no ver thst es , tion of the year from Belgium surpass to be.b tity, let the duty be increased. Ism 1;1100,04 that ci if the Ministry do not adopt this 0" Chamber of D c e o p n u st ti t e ut s will when hen it comes the LLOYD'S sllippiNG—(TlO S . o t DPI LONDON, SEPT. 27. Wind this del northerly, fresh, hazy we ather. t Oral ' DEAL, SE PT . 26. all' Wind N.E.I e Exchange and K erswe ll, no rthward, ward. Sld. Mary Row, Berbice. to C ltl l FALMOUTH, SEPT. 2d.—Wind N • iq -• 4 :„ .r , derate.—Arrd. Liverpool steamer, Glin':,-14•40€1 inst., Cadiz 16th, Lisbon 19th, and Vig, ° ,' AI MARGATE, SEPT. 26.—The Susan, tror to London, get on Margate Sands this OFF THE START, SEPT, 9 during a gale from the eastward, sank , cl i e tio , N, SouTii.A.mrrox, SEPT. 23.--.Arrd. ill" CfM Carey, Quebec. 11 011 3.—Herald,,/its ;1, Ric ' l .O DUBLIN, SEPT. 24.—Arrd. jo ei- HULL, SEPT. 23.—Arrd. Dolphin, r l , l . i° g 1 1111,4 LIVERPOOL, SEPT. 26.—Wind G . . - 11 0 Arrd. Clio, Mesam, Barbadoes • River ; Magistrate, Mounsey ' lo ne' China; Ann, Maranham ; Duke ' of d off, fax ; Bickley, Sierra Leone. Arrd. Africa ; Priscilla, Paraiba ; Lydia, Ant i g l t; 'aa! CORK, SEPT. 22.—Arrd. Ceres, A n derst;bec . e p TROON, SEPT. 22.—Sid. Sarah 3laria , Cer 'Union; 51.6,0, LiebP" COWES, SEPTEMBER 25.--Arrd. Havannah. n A ltV THE MARKETS.—( I H IS 7 .' 8 11 , 4 WHITECHAPEL Ty & IP i/ The supply of Hay and Clover was 1°1.15-perLJi demand middlin g , a t a reduction of full 5 2. P", ; Straw 345. per load, being a reducti on of 3 5 . r4l r Clover, 2/. 10 s . t o 51. 6 3 .; Hay, 21 85. t° Straw, 1/. 9s. to 1/. 13s. COLONIAL MARKEII.,• , 0 0, 4 0? el There were several public sales of prou l t P' 6 o Westlower a s . at R s a B w s Su 60s.,gar wa s dull of s ' i n . ti ) an d yellow o per cwt..-• TEA MARKET. _„A s 0 The large p u bli c sa l e 3 declared. prod • .„ n the market. a ) ..,-rrr-e! Co , iosiNG PR I . ' 0 33 perpe r Cent. Cent . Red. Cons FUNDS. .. gole Bank Stock ul ti ~ e , , 3 i per Cent. Red..... I Ditto New it m L n i sa• 49 e L N N O :.:w g . 5 3 :i n ) p e n r e u r C i t C i e e n e s l , l t , t . 0 ....... *************** th:24 Ea. Ditto - . . ''''''' ..: 3E . Bills, ~ .n n i... p , ' 4 „ .... , 9 _ -2i ii I BDD ln aiD.in di ttttkioo a ttso S o t ocol ee dnir d k jotfso . nor ' n ...i u ! es : ... ......... : l , Jan. 1860 . exp ire .. ...... _ Oct. 1859 • Jan. 1860 Belgian, 5 per cent , B Brazilian en e s A y ß r e o s n 6 d Bonds... per . Austrian, 5 per cent. .. • Port uguese , . FO,E = IGN ID F itt U o N , en c t. o:- .. ../ ..0 Ditto ....... .„ 12 7-16iceIndnisaoiSstfo:rkitfecreitee"„ W" Ch ili a n 6 per cent r . cent. ..-- D PRr i u t us t ss o is , ai rle s t s a sPieicr • c • c ;l .. .. ". : : ~.1 Colombian, 6 per cent — Spanish, 5 Per ceu .•• • ,..e , Cuba Bonds, 6 per cent BO Ditto, Deferred.... .......f, vit. g Ditto, 1824 — Frenc, 5 per C .....4• Danish, 3 per cent — Exchange ....... A . •. ....j. To Greek, 1825, 5 per cent — French, 3 Per ce .... age Alexican, 5 per cent — Dutch, 2/ per c ell ': „.. l y- Ditto, 6 per cent. 1837 Ditto, 5 per cent' Peruvian, 1825, 6 per et. SHARES. London and Greenwich Railway ..... . 15s 4d P a) 4 1 - London and South Western ( 4116 s 10d pd), 0 London and Croydon Railway (Tru nk) ..') ..... ! Manchester and Leeds (70 paid) •••• 41 41 . ,• Ditto Quarter Shares ( 2 paid) ...... ... ''' 9 9. Manchester and Birmingham (40 paid)."*" . 60 Midland Counties Railway (100 paid) •••'" 5 0 Northern and Eastern (45 paid) ............ 56 / North Midland Railway (100) ............ 2B . , Ditto Half Shares (40 paid) ............ 18 . Ditto Thirds (211. 13s. 4d. paid)... ..... ' 19i Paris and Roue.' (18 paid) ............... ... ..... South Eastern and Dover (50 paid)......... ilii - • Ditto &tip (15 paid) ....................•••. THE FUNDS-(CI BRITISH aUrf 'Ws