The Sun. — London, England, 1856-09-09 00:00:00

ibitt 1.573iti0n SUN OFFICE, Seven o'Clock. Llasur LLD RACES—(This Day.) (El.' ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.) CHAMPAGNE STAKES. 11aTrie...... . Yorkshirern r al F by Cosaac k 'Rae(' ran. STAFFORDSHIRE STAKES. itis Piper St. Clare Lila( .rty Three ran. ARRIVALS AT LINCOLN. Gamester, Perea Nena, Brompton, Huntingdon, Princess of Orange, Jemmy Bland, Conrtenay, Young Pi ;mpg, Pine Apple, Lyndham, Amina, Phcenix, Sir Richard, Impostor, 2 yrs, Elastic, Manganese, Chloris, Olar Creature, Heiress, Derrick, Vindex, Midhope, MArchi2ness, Adam Clark, and Confederate. Tul INJURED JOCKEYS.—Mundy left the Chichester Infirmary this morning, under the care of Mr. Purchase, of the Globe Inn. He is going on very satisfactory. Evening. LONDON G. FOREIGN-OFFICE, Sierr. 6. The Queen has been pleased t o approve of Mr. John Car michael as Consul-General in Great Britain for the Re public of Salvador. DOW NING -STREET, AUG. 27. The Queen has been pleas ed to appoint William Hosack, Esq., Alexander Heslop, Esq., C. M`Larty Morales, Esq , Robert Osborn, Esq., and the Right Rev. Reginald Conrte nay, M.A., to be members of the Privy Council of the Island of Jamaica. Her Majesty has also been pleased to appoint Charles Macgregor, Esq., Louis Mackinnon, Esq., Peter Moncrief, Esq., and Maximilian Augustus Baron Von Ketelhodt, to be Members of the Legislative Council of the Island of Jamaica. DOWNING-STREET, SEPT. 5. The Queen has been pleased to appoint William Thomas Mercer, Esq., to be a Member of the Legislative Council of the Island of Hong Kong ; Samuel Jackson Dallas, Esq., to be a Member of the Privy Council of the Island of Jamaica ; and Henry John Tancred, Esq., to be a Mem ber of - the Legislative Council of the Colony of New Zea land. Her Majesty has also been pleased to appoint Lewis Morris, Wilkins, Esq., to 'be a Puisne Judge of the Su preme Court, William A. Henry, Esq. to be Provincial Secretary, and Adams G. Archibald, Esq., to be Solicitor. General for the Province of Nova Scota. Her Majesty has been further pleased to appoint John Montgomery, Esq., to be Surveyor-General for the pro vince of New Brunswick ; James John Wickson, Esq., to be Crown Solicitor for the island of Hong . Kong ; Wil lis= Gillespie Dickson, Esq., to be Procureur and Advo vs te-General for the Island of Mauritius ; and William tagg, Esq., to be Chief Justice for the island of Antigua. WAR DEPARTMENT, PALL-MALL, SEPT. 9. sth Regiment of Foot—Captain George Carden, from ti he 77th Foot, to be Captain , vice Bai llie, who exchanges. 20th Foot—Captain Charles Lutyens to be Instructor of I dusketry. 22d Foot—Lieutenant Henry Proctor, from 97th Foot, to be Lieutenant, vice Young, who exchanges. 36th Foot—Ensign George O'Connell, from 3d Weal 3 - ndia Regiment, to be Ensign, vice Gun, who exchanges. 41st Foot—Ensign M. S. Williams, from 96th Foot, to Ise Ensign, vice Manera, who exchanges. 51st Foot—Captain William Agg to be Instructor of Musketry. 77th Foot—Captain James Baillie, from the sth Foot, !to be Captain, vice Carden, who exchanges. 89th Foot—Capt. John Lewes Philipps to be Major, -without purchase, vice Brevet-Lieutenant-Colonel F. C. .Aylmer, whose Brevet Rank has been converted into Sub stantive Rank, under the Royal Warrant of 6th Oct., 1854. 94th Foot—Capt. Charles William St. John to be In structor of Musketry. 96th Foot—Ensign Ajax Manera, from the 41st Foot, to be Ensign, vice Williams, who exchanges. 9Tth Foot—Lient. Thomas Newton Young, from the 22d Foot, to be Lieutenant, vice Proctor, who exchanges. 99th Foot—Paymaster George W. Macquarie, from the .Royal Perth Rifles Militia, to be Paymaster, vice Henry Butler Stoney, appointed to the 40th Foot. 2d West India Regiment—Ensign George Hayter Ma caulay to be Lieutenant, by purchase, vice Barleigh, who retires. 3d West India Regiment—Ensign Rhinardt Gnn, from the 36th Foot, to be Ensign, vice O'Connell, who exchanges. UNATTACHED. The undermentioned Officers to have their Brevet Rank converted into Substantive Rank, under the Royal War xaat of 6th Oat., 1854 : Brevet-Lient.-Colonel Frederick Charles Aylmer, 89th Foot. Brevet-Major Wiliam Pretyman, 33d Foot. Brevet -Major Andrew Pitcairn, 42d Foot. Queen's Own Regiment of Worcestershire Yeomany Ca valry.—Her Majesty is graciously pleased to permit Major Joseph John Martin, late of the Queen's Own Worcester shire Yeomanry Cavalry to retain the honorary rank of Major of Yeomanry, in consideration of his long service of 45 years, 25 as Major. HOMY-OFFICE, SEPT. 2. The Philanthropic Society's Farm School, at Red Hill, near Riegate, in the county of Surrey, has been certified by the Secretary of State as fit to be a Reformatory School, under the provisions of the State 17th and 18th Vict., cap. 85. NAVAL PRIZE MONEY. Department of the Accountant-General of the Navy, Admiralty, Somerset-house, Sept. S. Notice is hereby given to all persons interested therein, that the intended distribution of proceeds arising from the Russian vessels Ottawa and Victoria, severally cap tured on the 20th September, 1855, by her Majesty's ship Nile and her tender the Redwing gun-boat ; the Magpie gun-boat, tender to her Majesty's ship Orion ; and the Ruby gun-boat, tender to her Majesty's ship Majestic, which was advertised in the London Gazette of the 2d, for payment to commence on the 15th inst., will not take place on the day so appointed, but must be sus pended until further notice, in consequence of an intima tion having been this day received of an alleged claim on the part of the officers and crew of the Weasel, gun-boat, tender to her Majesty's ship Caner, to participate in dis tribution. Department of the Accountant-General of the Navy, Admiralty, Somerset-horse, Sept. 4. Notice is hereby given to all persons interested therein, that preparations are now making for the intended distri bution of proceeds arising from the Swedish vessel Problem, captured June 21, 1854 by her Majesty's ship Cruiser. Due notice will be given, by future advertisements in the London Gazette, of the date proposed for the com mencement of distribution ; and, at the same time, the amount of an individual's share in the respectiye classes will be announced. Department of the Accountant-General of the Navy, Admiralty, Somerset-house, Sept. 8. Notice is hereby given to all persons interested therein, that preparations are now making for the intended distri bution of proceeds arising from the Greek brie Klissova, and also the Greek vessel Ajos Joannes O'Prodomos, captured May 10, 1854, by her Majesty's ships Retribution, Ilighflyer. Sampson, and Agamemnon, and the ships of war Charlemagne and Mogados, belonging to his Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French. :ANGE.-THIS DAY. Gibraltar .... •• •• •• •• Milan Naples ..... . Palermo ..... ..... i 2314 Messina ... 1 : ,354 Lisbon .. ••• 52% Oporto .. ...... 52 Rio Janeiro , Buenos Ayres _ ilgew York,6o days'sight IPhiladelphia BANKRUPTS. David Barclay, leather manufacturer, Long-lane, Ber wondsey, to surrender Sept. 24, at half•past eleven, and Oct. 25, at one, at the Court of Bankruptcy. Whitmore, official assignee, Basinghall-street; Swan, Great Knight Rider-street, Doctors'-commons. - ohn Anderton, grocer, Halifax, Sept. 23, and Nov. 6, at eleven, at the Leeds District Court. Young, official assignee, Leeds ; Wavell, Philbrick, and Foster, Halifax. Edward Primrose, ivory dealer, Sheffield, Sept. 20, and Nov. 1, at ten, at the Leeds District Court.. Brewin, official assignee, Sheffield ; Broadbent, Sheffield. James Catteral Leach, provision merchant, Liverpool, Sept. 22, and Oct. 13, at eleven, at the Liverpool District Court. Cazenove, official assignee, Liverpool; Yates, Liverpool. James Henry Mitchell, boot and shoe maker, Kingston upon-Hull, Sept. 24 and Oct. 22, at twelve, at the Leeds District Court. Carrick, official assignee, H u ll ; Preston, Hull. Alfred Rolla, umbrella and parasol manufacturer, Lud gate-hill, Sept. 24, at twelve, and Oct. 22, at twelve, at the Court of Bankrupt c y . Ed wards , officiallassignee;Ba singhall-street ; Messr s . Lawrenc e , Plows, and Boyer, Old Jewry-chambers. John McClure, grocer, Liverpool, Sept. 22 and Oct. 13, at eleven, at the Liverpool District Court. Morgan, offi cial assignee, Liverpool, Evans and Son, Liverpool. Robert Barwick, shipowner, late of Sunderland, Sept. 16, at eleven , and Oct. 22, at twelve, at the District Court in Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Baker, official assignee, New castle-upon-Tyne ; Ransom and Son, Sunderland. William Desilva, optician, Liverpool, Sept. 23, an d Oct. 14, at eleven, at the Liverpool District Curt. Morgan, official assignee, Liverpool ; Dodd, Liverpool. John Peto and John Bryan, army contractors, Dacre street, Westminster, Sept. 24, at two, and Oct. 25, at eleven, at the Court of Bankruptcy. Carlini], official assignee, Aldermanbury ; Cleoburey, Poultry. Samuel Grove, corn dealer, Briery-hill, Staffordshire, Sept. 20 and 10th Oct. at ten, at the Birmingham District Court. Christie, official assignee, Birmingham ; Smith, Horsley Heath ; Motteram and Knight, Birmingham. Gustavus Henry Adolphus Mertens and Thomas John son, Apperley Bridge, Yorkshire, Sept. 18 and Oct. 31, at eleven, at the Leeds District Court. Young, official assignee, Leeds ; Weatherhead and Burr, Keighley ; Bond and Barwick, Leeds. SCOTCH SEQUESTRATIONS. George Merrett, railway contractor, Stirling. Robert Forbes, ironmonger, Glasgow. Andrew Christy, manufacturing chemist, Glasgow. Leghorn ..... .•• 29 6234 Genoa ........ • • ...... 15 80 pawn or immix, PM OZ. IForeign Gold In Bars £3 17 9 Portugal Gold Coin 0 0 Mexican Dollars ~ 0 0 0 New Dollars 0 0 0 1311verin bars 0 3 1N COURSE OF EXO Amsterdam .......... n 6 Ditto, three months .. 19 41 Rotterdam ..11 ni Antwerp „. 25 47 811180611 • • • • • • • • ••• . • • 25 47 w, iffamburgh •• •• •• •• .• • • 13 ciA Allen& •• •• •• •• •• •• •• Paris ••.• .• • . •• • • • • •• •• 25 35 Ditto, three months .. 25 07 1 ,4 arsenics ..... • • ...... 25 70 Bonrneatm •• • • •• • • •• •• Frankfort-on -Maine •• „ 119% Berlin •.,•• •• •• •• •• •• •• Vienna.......... • • .... 10 2 Trieste .•••••••• • • • .• •. 102 3 Petersburg •• •••••• •• • • 37$ I Madrid •• ••••••••• .• •• 49 lath ...... 04 60 i kraffililli - 4; .:11 - .4 • • • • 04 , r . . 01,0 0.14.1•0 , THE SUN, 4. ico Ttlid'A'gDA ie., V — EN iNG SEPTIIMBER LIVERPOOL, MONDAY. The Cunard screw steam-ship Etna arrived to day with advices from New York to the 27th. In the Senate on the 27th Mr. Cass presented letters from General Persifer F. Smith, which he obtained at the War Department, giving an ac count of the movements of the United States' troops in Kansas. In these letters General Smith states that the reports which had been going the rounds of the newspaper s were gross fabricationa, and that the troops had not done anything to in terfere with the citizens, excepting to guard the prisoners charged with treason. After the reading of these letters the Senate pro ceeded to consider the bill introduced yesterday by Mr. Weller, to repeal certain laws of the Kansas Legislature. Mr. Hunter stated that the Senate had already passed bills containing the same pro visions as this, and sent them to the house. The Senate then adjourned. In the House of Representatives Mr. M'Queen asked, but did not obtain, leave to offer a preamble declaring it manifest that no Army Bill could he passed, and concluding with a resolution providing for the adjournment of Congress on the following IF OUDB. THE BOTA Thursday. Mr. Houston asked, but did not obtain, leave to offer a resolution requiring the Speaker to direct the Sergeant-at-Arms to bring absentees to the bar of the house, excepting those excused on account of the sickness of themselves or families, and that each absentee be telegraphed to return, they paying their own expenses. The accounts from Kansas state that 2,500 men from the border counties were ready to enter Kansas on the 22d ult. Four hundred of General Lane's men were on the north side of the Kansas river, for the purpose of intercepting those who might go to the relief of Lecompton. General Smith had gone to the relief of that town with a large body of troops. General Richardson, with a large body of territorial militia, had gone to the north western part of the territory to cut off the retreat of G e neral Lane, should he attempt to escape. Col. Titus, who was wounded at Lawrence, was not expected to survive. 1 large meeting had been held in New York to hear an address from Governor Reeder on the wrongs of Kansas and their remedy. The follow ing is the address : " I come before you not upon the mission of a politi cian, but I come before you to discuss a question that rises far above the common aims of politicians, and in volves the character of this great and (as we are com placently accustomed to call it) this model republic, not in any minor or secondary important matters, but in that which constitutes its great strength and es sence. I have come to discuss no less a question than whether the character of this great model republic, that rears itself in all the panoply of self-complacency, pride, and gratulation upon its past achievements, shall in the future be entitled to the admiration of all the nations of the earth—whether it has the ability , i to protect its own citizens in the essential right of re- I publicanism—that of self-government itself. It has been customary with us to challenge the admiration of the world to the fact that during the 6,000 years which have rolled around since the creation of the globe it was re served for us to demonstrate the problem of self-govern ment, and prove to the world that it has never accom plished before what has been demonstrated in our expe rience. (Applause.) It has been the fashion for us to claim that self-government was no longer a problem, but that it bad been reduced to a positive and absolute certainty. I tell you, my fellow-citizens, that events have been transpiring within the last few years that cause every thinking man to stop and inquire whether we have indeed demonstrated that problem. Let us see, in look ing over our past history, whether there are any events that may lead the monarchists of Europe to shake their heads in joyous doubt whether that problem has been solved. Look over the face of this land. You see one of the States of this Union that for the last six years, with a constitution such as yours, has been struggling to sustain itself, and to grant to every individual under the shadow of that constitution his legal and constitutional trights, but, failing in this experiment, they have been obliged to cast aside that constitution, and resort to an absolute revolution in order to protect their citizens in their social, civil, and legal rights. The Government of California has at least proved a failure, and it needs the eorreotive of revolution in order to bring it back to its .original purity. There is an event which leads us to doubt whether this problem of self-government has been demonsivated, and whickin connection wi*h other events I tenet address itself seriously and directly to the judgment 1 of every man, and set him at work in order to correct the evils which exist in our Government and among our people. The speaker, after enlarging at further length upon this topic, then proceeded as follows t—This is not the only instance that should teachevery man to address himself to the solemn consideration of the present state of our country. Look upon the plains of Kansas, and who is there with burning eloquence sufficient to depict the state of things that exists there I Baffled and defeated before, I confess my total inability to convey to you a realising sense of the true state of affairs in Kansas. No man can realise it unless he bas actually had a part in the troubles there, and has witnessed for himself the out rages which have been there committed. I can only say 1 that upon the plains of Kansas, under the shadow of the stars and stripes, and under the protection of the consti- 1 tution of this model republic, there is to be found a peo ple, whose condition, civil and political, you would im prove if you were to transfer them to the Government of the Czar of Russia, the Emperor of Austria or France. , Is this true I Why it is capable of the plainest and 1 surest demonstration to any man who knows all the facts in the case, or even a few of them. It is an ad mitted, unquestioned, and undenied truth that the pee ple of that territory have no act or part in their own go vernment, and they have no laws of their own making. Tney have no taxes of their own levying, they have no officers of their own electing ; they are slaves—political slaves, subjugated by a foreign power, with no shadow or semblance of self-government—the complete subjects of the border counties of the State of Missouri, who dictate to them their laws, institutions, and officers. Are the subjects of France, Austria, or Russia less free, politi cally, than these? I tell you their condition would be improved if you could spread over them such a govern ment as that of France, Austria, or Russia. If you did that, they would at least have security for life, liberty, and property, and they would have their judicial tri bunals to which they could appeal for a redress of their wrongs, for indemnity for property destroyed, houses rifled, and for punishment for robberies and murders. Lawlessness, outrage, rapine, and crime run riot over the beautiful prairies of Kansas, and there is no arm of the law to stay their course. On the contrary, the robbers, ravishers, and murderers of Kansas have in their own hands the arms of the law, and they are made the ministers of this awful and horrible system of civil, political, and social oppression. Governor Reeder then recapitulated at length the history of the outrages per petrated in Kansas during the last axe years, after which be proceeded as follows :—This work goes on, as I tell you, step by step, and I am afraid that it has been too much the case in the States to look upon these out breaks as eventi due to some sudden excitement as you would look upon an affray upon your own streets, hap. pening out of some immediately surrounding circum staeces, having its origin there upon the spot, and hav ing its end when tie immediate violence was ever. I tell you, my friends, if you have entertained such an opinion of the state of things in Kansas, you have been grossly mistaken. All these outrages are due to premeditation, they all have been resolved upon in council, and all form a part of this great plan. "'hey have been pushing that plan step by step towards its consummation. How near has it arrived to that consummation I On the first Mon day of October, 1856, we are to have another election, and you will perhaps be startled when I teal you that it requires but two elections, and will probably occupy but six or eight months more, before a slave constitution will be adopted by Kansas, to be submitted to the Congress of the United States. It is so nevertheless. [A Voice— ' Send them more rifles.'] (Cheers.) On the first Mon day of October, 1856, an election is to be held under the authority of the bogus territorial Legislature, at which the people are to vote Convention or No Convention. Every preparation has been made to carry that election as they have carried all the previous ones. The men who are to conduct that election are ail elected and picked expressly fer the purpose. They are picked by the Board of County Commissioners, and they will be picked with especial reference to the work which they are re quired to do. Large bodies of armed men will be sent from the State of Missouri to surround the polls at this election, and to control them ; but observe, my friends, the ingenuity with which this thing is managed. They don't like to risk the shock which public opinion might receive in the south, as well as in the north, by parad ing those armed men around the polls in the same man ner in which it was done on the 80th March, 1855. They have take' care to provide that those b ands of armed -uffians who are to control our polls on the first Monday o October shall be there according to law. This may seem strange to you ; but men who can burn houses ac cording to law, who can steal horses according to law, who can steal arms according to law, who can murder tmen according to law—can find little &triunity in arrang ing this part of the programme. They have accordingly providedire that on the first - Nlonday of October, 1856 , there shall b e a grea t m ilitia training in every county in the territory. (Laughter.) When we complain to our brethren of the States that on the day of this election each poll was surrounded by bodies of armed men, we'll be told by the ruffians a t h o me and by their apologists here that it was a legal militia will be held. Does some one saytratoinnin i g e a t h a T t h t a h t is e l c e a n n ti o b n e prevented by the army of the United States—that the troops of the United States will be sent out there to pre vent this invasion ? Without stopping to discuss the question whether they will or will not, it is enough for me to say that, no matter whether the army is there or not, that election will be carried. No army officer can in erfere between corrupt and perjured judges in the sub. ugation of the Free State men —no army officer, whe ther he be Gen. Smith or Col. Sumner, can interfere be tween the judge and the voter, in putting a stop to the corruption that will coutrol that election. I tell you that in the present state of things our peop'e will not ap proach these polls, because it will be a hopeless effort. This whole work is performed, with the exception of the last grand act. The Legis!ature meet; they order one more election of delegates to a constitutional con vention. These delegates are elected in the same way, and the work is done ; and it only remains for them to come together and adopta slave constitution and send itto Congress for admission into the Union. Thin contest is auferred from the plains of KAMM to the halls of Con- gress, and there it will be battled by yen. Than Comes the issue about December, 1857, upon the admission of Kansas into the Union before the next Congress. I would that I had a trumpet voice to proclaim to every man in this land that the man he votes for as represen• tative in the house in the fall of 1856 will be the man who must choose between the Free State constitution, adopted at Topeka, and between the Slave State consti tution which will be adopted somewhere else. (Ap plause.) I want this country to see that this issue will come, and I want every man to fix his eye upon this event which is coming, and, just as certainly as the sun will rise to-morrow, I want him to see the time and the place where it will come. I want him to be faithful to his duty to the premises, and io see that when it comes it will be properly met. (Applause.) When that does come, every man, every member of Congress, and every political party in the Union, must meet that issue, and must take ground in favour of the admission of Kansas as a Free State under the Topeka constitution, or its admission under a Slave State constitution. Here let me say that I differ from some of my friends in regard to Toombs' bill, passed by the United States' Senate. I was not unwilling that that bill should pass the House as it did the Senate, with one alteration, which it is rot necessary for me now to mention. Not that I differ from my friends as to its effect, for I believed then, as I believe now, that it would bring a Slave State constitu tion to the Halls of Congress. I believed that a Slave State constitution would come there any how, and, find ing it was not coming by Douglas's and Toombs's bill, I knew it would be brought about by the corning elec tions. When this issue comes in December, 1857, you will find some men going for a Slave State constitution, and you will find a set of men, half-way men, who will be seeking places of refuge between the two sides of the question, who will want to set those constitutions aside and adept some measure which will require the people of the territory to vote upon that question again. I was in hopes that experiment would be tried now, that the question would be out of the way, and by December, 1857, that bill would come back in the way which we predicted, and bring this issue square out before the American people—before every man in office. I have nothing further to say on that question. Now, to return to the subject of this country in the selection of their re presentatives in the Lower House of Congress. They must be selected with a view to the question which they will inevitably have to vote upon. I have shown you that this work is almost consummated, and so far as I have followed it in its political aspects, passing over for the time the condition of the people of the territory, it is for you to look on and see the two remaining acts in this drama, for it is almost completed. I undertake to pre dict here, and do so fearlessly, that you will see the election carried in October by an invasion from Missouri —you will see the delegates adopt a pro-slavery constitu tion, and it will go to the halls of Congress. Watch the result, and you will find these predictions verified, and it is for you to shape your course with reference to them. Will this state of things affect Kansas alone I Let any man in the audience take the map of his country, and he will perceive that the territory of Kansas is only 200 miles wide north and south, and extending nearly 900 miles to the summit of the Rocky Mountains ; but be yond that, to the shores of the Pacific Ocean, he will find that there is territory enough to make six states as large as Pennsylvania. With a majority of free men upon the plains of Kansas, and it a slave State, I will thank any man to tell me how he is going to save the second, the third, or the fourth, each one further and further out of your reach—each one with more slave states intervening. Is the thing possible I Is it not obviously palpable that if we lose the State of Kansas we lose that entire. body of states at the Pacific Ocean, and when we have lost them and have thus isolated the territory of New Mexico which lies below, and left it to be carried by the slave states on the north, will any reflecting man tell me how much of the territory of New Mexico we will get? Will he tell me how this is to be had I Will he tell me that sufficient numbers can be got there through the slave states to prevail against the violence and the force of the slave states that will be brought to subdue it t No, they will all be lost, and this entire territory will be handed over to slavery. This half of a continent is all lost to the North and to freedom. This is a momentous question in many re spects. Let me direct your attention to a few of them. These Northern States may be likened to a tub under a fountain, all the time boiling over with a surplus popu lation, and streaming over the vast West and hunting homes in that fair territory—a constant stream of sur plus population running westward like avast river, which, were it concentrated, would build up a new State every five or six years. Will any man deny that slave labour and free white labour cannot exist together? It is a pro position admitted by everbody that where one is the other cannot be. Well, then, suppose you dedicate one-half of this continent to negro and to slave labour, you shut off this entire stream of northern emigration—you shut the gates of the whole vast West, Kansas, Deseret, and New Mexico to the North, and turn back this human tide to throw itself upon the States of the north and the north west. If you deny this great territory to the free la bouring man, you see that to him the gates shall be closed for ever, and all of it dedicated to the negro, and not to the white man. Have the labouring men of the North considered the import of this question to them— the drayman, the hodman, the mechanic, the day la bourer I Every man who earns his bread by the sweat of his brow, or who by the changes of fortune may be compelled to do so—every man who expects to leave a posterity to find homes in this country, has a deep in terest in it. Let us illustrate this by the North-West territory. Suppose these things had occurred 20 years ago instead of now. Suppose the gate of that territory had been shut against free white emigration, and all that great territory had been dedicated to negroes ; suppose the white labourers had been shut away, and the millions who now swarm over the West were all turned back upon these, what would be the fate of the labourer I This is not a matter to dispute about ; it has been demon strated in Ireland and in China, and the result will be the same here and everywhere. When you refuse to let the free white labourers of the country go West to make themselves a home, and lay the foundation of homes for their children, you refuse to let them better their own condition or the condition of those they leave behind. Our labourers go West, and thus the walls of labour at home are prevented from the surplus which reduces to starvation. But suppose you throw back this vast tide of emigration, and refuse to let the free labourers occupy this soil, what then can they hope I All the walks of labour at home are filled and filled again, until they are choked up ; the wages of the labourer decrease in pro portion, until at last the immense mass of honest labour becomes one vast body of degradation, poverty, ignor ance, and crime. (‘ That's true.') This is not proble matical. It has been clearly demonstrated in the history of the world again and again. Look at Ireland, where a few years ago the walks of labour were choked up, and the supply was greater than the demand, till an able bodied, intelligent man could earn barely enough to keep body and soul together, and 5/. or 6/. was the price for a year's labour. What was the cause I Just precisely what it would be in this ease I have supposed. The supply choked the demand till the price of labour was reduced to almost nothing. (A. Voice—' Ten cents, Jimmy.' Laughter.) Ido not hear the remarks of my friend. (' Ten cents. a day.' Renewed laughter and ap plause.) 51. or 61. for the labour of an intelligent, able bodied man for a year—and you see the cause in the sys tem of Ireland. You have seen also its remedy, and that is precisely tke remedy I would apply here—emigration. Ireland became flooded with a surplus of labourers. Labour became subservient to capital, and the la bourer almost the slave, and the capitalist almost his master. Ireland poured out its exodus of la bourers ; and now behold the labouring men of that country earning the comforts and even the luxuries of life, and you see the effects of the depletion of over burdened ranks of labour. Go to China. This system line been in operation there ; and again the truth of this position has been demonstrated. There has been no emigration—no seeking of new homes — no interest of the soil ; and the people, denied the emi gration, have been filling up and thickening year by year, until they have become, as I have already re marked, one mass of degradation, poverty, ignorance, and crime ; and now depletion at length takes place, by selling them ,slaves to the West Indies and this continent. Is there any man in the North who wishes to see this state of things here I Are we ready to de dicate all that vast territory to the negro ? It it wore to be dedicated to the profitable labour of the negro, that would be bad enough ; but it is to he given to the South to be wasted ; for there is not a Slave State that is half full, but the soil is wasted and abused. My time does not allow me to enter into any elaborate consideration of this question, but it is replete with interest to every man who loves his country and has his hopes invested in its future. It is a question be tween the labouring men of the North and the negroes of the South. The free labouring man of the North should know that the people of Kansas are fighting his battles, and fighting to settle the question whether he shall have a right to go there and build a home for himself mad children. (Great applause.) It is, in fact and in truth, a question between white men and negrees, and nothing less. • • • Suppose these territories fall into the hands of the South, and become States. Each State will send two senators, the South will have the preponderance of (`Never,g P sa o y w t e r r uly a . u n d ietvwhe n will y w o h n il e sy e suppose have w e a d w o i u l f g f e a t c e f . t ) b a i k o n b do e ot never. Nothing will get it back ex pticheth e bloodshed their hands y o n u . s a t t It hvva ill p t o h w e y e r h pas a t ; s o e r s e scrupulous in using than acquiring it If Ley acquired it by robbery, and fraud, and murder, will theyuo3 it more magnanimously 1 (` No, no.') And their first measure will be to open the slave trade, filling the coun try with negroes stolen from the:ir native land. Not eornslyinthtois,thbeutprteheeysitsatilels give free tr n a v s Lets tothu s sl v t e a h k o i Indg the first step towards car ryi n g into execution the threat of Senator Toombs , that he would call the roll of his slaves benea th the shadowo f their s a l Bunker-hill. (' Never, never I—the y cannot do that. ') Yes, you say never ; but the man who says nev er must for Fremont.) Faith is a very g ood thing ; but faith do never. (Great applause, and three enthusiastic che!r3 without works is dead, being alone.' It is a very ge ed thing to have faith that the slaveholder shall not call the roll of his slaves on the soil of the Free States ; but the man who would prevent it must b e g in the whrk, in It will not do for men to say 'N ever,' and sit ciocyn in the fulness of their faith till the work is accomplished. The man who would prevent it must go to work in sea son—he must discern the danger in the distance, and use prevention instead of cure. I have seen not long since men whose conduct I could not explain or reconcile, ex it of them they would have s laver y among you dd e cept on the supposition that i f the South shcule n a nd i North. I have seen men in Congress whose votes I could explain upon no other principl e. And I be lieve ther e are men among you now who , were the question raisea, would be ready to introduce it into New Yerk. (`No, no 1') It is so I (' Yes! no doubt of it.') Yer, there are such men to be found, anti their conduct can be ex. plained in no other way. (' That is it ; that's the doe- , _ trine.') At one time I should have believed this idle t talk ; but that time has none by, end the exigence of yesterday, sS d A.bdailali, the eap on whose head this fact theald pnt every man upon his guard and make e -v e himeteeedingly sensitive to Obit() opinion upon this wits surrounded by a deep gold lace hat band, attended ttotilecing the infamous tyranny of I before Mr. Broughton at the Mar y lebone Police-of Eco, subject. [After de judicial Officers in the territory, and vindicating the course 1 for the purpose of charging Mion a Allcaechler, who re i aides at a house in Warwick-road, Paddington, with an of the Free State men in forming th e eonstitetion which 1 . 4 assault and alleged robbery of his purse. bad been submitted to Congress, he closed as follows :] ' The applicant stated that on the previous evening be —I now desire to Oall your attention to the remedy. , was at the house in question, where resides a person You Mot What the remedy should be in the political ' who represents himself to be an Indian prince. He was bearing of the question. I now speak of the condition in conversation with some of the inmates about the ap of our people, and I scarcely know how to br )ach it. p li ca ti o n to be made in reference to the cl aims of the You have seen that civil war now exist s in Kansas. For oyal family of Oude, when some remarks were made months it has now been waged upon us , but it has now r about a large sum of money being about to be used become reciprocal. The men of our territory, who fur the bribing of witnes=es, which was denied. The were restrained by prudential considerations for months, result was that he was setzsd hold of by the pars .n have broken all bounds. They bad endured this aeainst whom he complained, that he was forced out of rapine and outrage beyond all human belief. the house, and that his coat was torn. [The coat, which During the time that the border ruffians were was produced by the applicaut, had a -lit in it nearly encamped upon the Wakerusn, investing Lawrence, there from the collar to the lower part of the waist.] He (ap• was a desire on the part of tee people of Lawrence to plicant) sent for a policeman, who saw the latter part of attack their camp ,• but the leaders discouraged the at the scufits. Applicant told the policeman that he had tempt. But soon after the murder of Barber it was with been robbed. He refused to take the charge, observing the greatest difficulty that the men could be restrained ; that the purse might have been lost by the applicant oat and a secret arrangement was made on the part of some of his pocket. The purse contained a Si. note and two of the men by which they were determined to go out and sovereigns. He did not know the number of the note, attack the camp on their own hook. So exasperated, and but he had it from the Westminster Bank. He had a wit justly exasperated, were the men at the outrages which ness who would state that he saw the purse taken out of had been committed, that it was with the greatest diffi his (applicant's) pocket. culty that the leaders were enabled to restrain them after Mr. Broughton—Have you anything to do with the the discovery of the plot. Previous to the sacking of ; o; r yal family of Oude!—Applicant ;I am a Mahornmedan, Lawrence, when it was supposed that a contest was itn- I 1 and a native of the kingdom of Oude. [Applicant spoke pending in relation to the arrest of prisoners, the goes- 1 1 good English.] I am in the employment of the prune coi tion was mooted in private council whether those pri eister of Oude. I receive 1001. a month for m y services. soners who were sought to be arrested should remain A witness for the applicant said that he saw him (ap there and resent the attempted arrest, and make a fight 1 p licant) forced out of the house , and that he saw a p erson at that time, or whether they should disa pp ear. U p on ; take something out of the pocket of the applicant. • 1 consultation it was found that ammunition and provi- Mr. Broughton—Did he tell the policeman so I sions were scarce, and that a successful'resistance to Witness—Yes, sir. these outrages could not be made. Even then the people Mr. Broughton—This is most extraordinary ; there were dissatisfied. And subsequently, when the sacking is a charge of robbery on the Bing's highway. of Lawrence took place, and the Committee of Safety had Sergeant of division D 6 said that he had heard some determined net to have a contest, the people were again thing of the affair at the Paddington-station. He was dissatisfied. They required the Committee of Safety to I informed that the purse was niissed in the house, that resign. It was only after a new committee came to the I there was a serious disturbance in the house, and that same determination that the people finally submitted. many of the parties were under the influence of drink. Since that time outrage had been piled upon outrage ; Applicant—No, never drunk. It is forbidden in their the leaders, whose prudent counsels prevented them from religion. It is a crime in every way. coming in collision before, were taken from them ; the Mr. Broughton—You only take wine as a medicine I people having borne till forbearance could last no longer, Applicant—Yes, sir. and finally, seeing the meshes closing around them, seeing Mr. Jackson, of the D division, said it was likely that fort after fort, blockhouse after blockhouse, erected in their as persons in the house were connected with a foreign midst, and seeing Southern troops, supported in part by royal family, the constable thought it was his duty to the border counties, and in part by the Free State inhabi decline to interfere. tents, coming into their midst, and seeing the Missouri Mr. Broughton observed that a list of names of those river blockaded against the entrance of Free State emi- in the establishment was sent by the Secretary of State grants—seeing all this preparation going on with a view of to the Court. exterminating Free State men, they could bear no longer. Mr. Jackson—Yes, sir • and a list has been received They saw the mangled and bloody c or p ses strewn over the by the superintendent. ' prairies—they saw their house s in flame —they saw idle Mr. Broughton inquired if the person compla ined fields, uncultivated because they had been deprived of the against was 'attached to the embassy I Applicant — means of tilling them—they saw winter close upon them, ~,- Is o, he is not, sir. threatening them with the horrors of starvation ; they The applicant was then asked to swear by the oath became desperate and anticipate d the conflict by striking t a k en on the Koran the first blow—the first blow o f this occasion, but not the assault. The ap until they had been beaten to the earth b y the blows qf '54, '65, and '56. They recaptur ed some of the arms of which they had been despoiled in the sack of Lawrence; they recaptured some of the arms and ammunition ; they drove from their forts two parties of these Southern bravos ; and now the whole wes tern border of Missouri is teeming with preparation to c rush out the Free State men from the territory of Kansa s ; and I tell y ou when that shall be, when that Missouri arm y shall march u p on the soil of Kansas, and crush out that little band of sturdy and desperate patriots am id the flames of houses Koran, to the truth of his statemen t as to licant then held up his right ha nd, and took the required oath in the nam e of Allah. A warrant was then issued against the ac cused. and the shrieks of women, the last hope of freedom will die with them. (Voices—' Never I') When that little band is destroyed, when again can we expect to fill that country with such another body of men so well prepared for their defence as they are now I No body of emigrants could be sent but what would be met at the threshold. Now is the only time to save the territory by saving and sustaining the men who are now on its soil. They must be saved, or all must be given up and lost. The last hope of freedom in the far West is with them. If you will save them you will save Kansas, but if you allow them to be submerged, Kansas and all the territory behind it is lost to freedom, and is lost to free white labour, and dedicated to the blighting influence of negro slavery—white slavery exists there already—but white slavery with human free dom will both be drowned in the blood of the defenders of the latter and its soil will be a dark and gloomy waste. Now what is the remedy 1 (Voice—•' Elect Fremont.') I have made up my mind, fellow-citizens, as to what the remedy is, and I proclaimed that opinion last spring, as soon as I was enabled to tread the soil of a free state, and that opinion I give you. I say here that, unless men are raised and put upon the soil of Kan sas—supported, sustained, and fed there—she will be lost. (A. voice " That's it." Applause.) Men must be sent there—men who are willing to defend themselves, able to defend themselves, prepared to defend themselves, and determined to defend themselves. (Enthusiastic cheers, followed by three cheers for Beecher.) We want no preponderance of men, for experience has shown that when our people have met Missourians in equal numbers the contest is not doubtful. The Free-State men ask no odds of the invaders, but a free field, if it must be settled in that way, and a fair and even fight. tProlonged cheers.) Long, patiently, meekly, and forbearingly have they suf fered these wrongs, in the hope of avoiding this violence; but this contest of violence has been long on one side ; and if it must be mutual it should be met as men should meet it. (Cheers.) The remedy is to put men on that soil. They cannot be put there without being fed. If you send 3,000 men there you will have to feed them. With the fields uncultivated and provisions scarce, the advent of 3,010 men into that territory, unprovided for, would be the means of not only starving themselves, but starving those already there. They must take a year's provisions with them, or they must be furnished with a year's pro visions. The question is now presented to the people of the North. When every wind from the We-t brings news of battles, of slaughter, and of murder—when prepara tions most extensive are going on in the border counties of Missouri—when inflammatory appeals are distributed over the border to secure accessions to their numbers — when the army of the invaders is again marching against your brethren in Kansas, who are standing up for your muse as well as their own—fighting the battles of the North and the West—of the free white labourers who are perilling their all upon this issue—l say the question is now presented to you, whether you will allow them to go down in blood, or whether you will go and save them and the cause you represent. This cannot be done without a sacrifice, and a sacrifice, too, which you will feel. If every man in this house were to give one-tenth part of what the settlers of the soil have given, the matter would be settled at once. Wives there have given their husbands, children have given their fathers, men have given their lives,—men have poured out freely all their wordly substance, and are now ready to give their lives. What, then, will their brethren give them to sustain them in this cause I Now is the time. It might as well not be given at all as to be given when the battle is lost. Then give freely if you would aid this cause. Men must be sent there immedi• ately—they must be transported—they must be fed. [A. voice—' How many I'l There ought to be not less than 3,000 men put upon that soil. They are needed to repel invading forces from Missouri. If a wall were erected between Kansas and Missouri our aid would not be needed ; $2OO will equip, transport, and feed a man as long as he will be needed. This great city of New York might give $1,000,000 to this cause. It would return to them increased tenfold within the next decade, from the commerce resulting from the demand for freemen in that vast territory, and from the establishment of the Pacific Railroad. This is putting it upon pecuniary grounds alone, and saying nothing of the higher cowide rations which appeal to every man's heart. I am told by your committee that it is desired now to call upon this audience for a response to the appeals which come to you from our brethren in Kansas. (Loud cheers.) I therefore close my remarks by asking that when you put your hands in your pockets for the purpose of relieving the wants, necessities, and exigencies of the people, you will do it with a full appreciation of the wants of the people and of the cause. (Prolonged cheers.)" A duel had been fought not very far from St. Louis, between Brown and Reynolds. The dispute was amicably settled after Brown had been wounded in the knee. President Pierce was labouring under an attack of fever. A great Republican meeting had been held at New Jersey, to consider the present condition of public affairs, at which large delegations were pre sent from all the towns in the county. Advices from Nicaragua of the 9rl report that matters look ill for Walker. A body of SalTado rian. and Guatemalian troops, headed by Cabanano, were posted at Leon. There were many desertions from Walker's army—in ono crse a whole com pany. Walker had revoked the exequatur of the British consul at Leon. Another revolution had been put down iu Costa Rica. The steam-ship Illinois left Aspinwall on the 19th ult. for Now York, with the California mails, and $1,500,000 in specie. The San Francisco Vigi lance Committee was in full force, having made many additional arrests and executed two persons since the departure of the previous mail. Judge was still kept prisoner by the committee, though Hopkins, the man he stabbed, had recovered. One of the persons executed was a man named Braes, who committed a murder upwards of a year before. Several attempts had been made to de'troy both San Francisco and Sacramento by fire. The loss by the fire at Sierra Nevada was sot down at $2,000,000. The failure of Palmer, Cook, and Co., to pay the State and City Coupons in New York had created a feeling of indignation throughout the State, and the State treasurer was to provide for the speedy payment of the overdue interest- THE FIRE AT RUTLAND WHARF, UPPER TB A 3.1 ES-ST.RE hT. R USSIA N RAILWAYS. —The public may shortly expect, if we are not wonderfully out, to see a scheme for rail ways in Russia on an extensive scale, launched for its support under an Anglo-French Company. The Em peror of Russia is doing all in his power to render it acceptable and attractive to certain capitalists now in vestigating its commercial value.—Herapaqr. TRINIDAD : THE GREAT ASPIIALTE LASE.—Thiscul i~ ous lake lies near the village De In Brave, the houses of which aro built of asphalte. Not far off are al- o springs of natural naphtha. Combined with sand and rubble, the asphalte forms a good paving for the city of Puerto do Espagna. It is intended now, however, to utilise it on a large scale, and by mixing the asphalte with chips of wood, to obtain every year 5,000 tins of a superior fuel, by which the West India steamers could save much of the coal they are obliged now to carry with them from England.—The Builder ADDITIONAL INC PARTICU ALRS.—SUSPECTED ENDIARISM. At six o'clock last evening the fire, which broke out in the warehouse of Messrs. Green and Sedgewick, corn factors, Rutland Wharf, Upper Thames-street, on Sunday morning last about one o'clock, noticed in this journal of yesterday, was far from being wholly extinguished, and the firemen, notwithstanding that so many hours had elapsed, were still obliged to keep the land engines at work for fear of a fresh outbreak. It is well known that the premises contained a vast quantity of grain, and the flames having ran along the flooring had worked their way under lofty piles of loose oats, itc., which will at *Ace account for the long time which elapsed before the water could touch them. Yesterday morning Mr. Hodsoll, the surveyor to various fire-offices, together with the brigade authorities, instituted a searching inquiry amongst the heads of the firm, as well as of some of the mea engaged on the pre mises, for the purpose, if possible, of finding out the cause of the disastrous event, as well as the amount of property destroyed. A. far as the latter was concerned it was stated that, amongst other property in the ware houses at the time of the outbreak, there were not fewer than 4,000 gm of oats, worth 30s. per quarter, and up wards of 1,100 qrs. of beans, worth 52-. per quarter. The exact amount of other descriptions of grain on the wharf cannot be at present ascertained, but it is said to be very considerable. Fortunately the kiln, the machinery, and mill, although injured, more especially by water, have not been totally destroyed. The loss, however, will be found to be more serious than was at first expected, owing to the fire smouldering so long under the surface of the grain. It was yesterday ascertained that the only insurances effected on the stock in trade was 8,000/. in the Globe Office, 2,0001. in the Pheinix, and 5001. in the Atlas. There was, however, an insurance on the building for 2,5001., but it is the opinion of Mr. Hodsoll and others that the entire plant must be pulled down, and if rebuilt in the same substantial state it was before the fire took place that cannot be done for a less sum than between 3,0001. and 4,0001., thus showing that the insurances upon the stock in trade and buildings will be consider ably under the amount of the actual loss. That there will be a great salvage from the ruins there is no ques tion, but Mr. Hodsoll is of opinion that it will not realise more than about 1,500/. That gentleman, seeing the imminent danger the firemen and his assist ants would run if they attempted to remove the salvage from the top—that there was every probability of the whoie of the remaining walls and grain being shot into the River Thames—had a number of large holes pierced in the lower flooring, from which several quarters of oats fell into the open space below, cleared for the pur pose. These appeared to have been very triflingly in jured, except by water; and as the kiln belonging to the firm is not wholly destroyed, with a little repair the grain thus secured can be dried on the premises and sent away to market for sale. In other parts of the premises where holes have been made in the floorings the corn rattled down smoking, and in some instances on fire, so that as it reached the ground water was obliged to be poured upon it. A fisherman named Goodwin has collected from the River Thames about 12 quarters of grain that had been washed by the force of the engines or had fallen with the waterside walls. This is of some value, as it consists principally of beans. Another fisherman has collected about six or seven quarters of grain, which he has placed in his boat for safety for the present. There, however, remains at this time from 70 to 80 quarters of corn on the shore of the river, which cannot be secured until the heavy piles of bricks upon it are removed. Each tide that flows must of necessity reduce the quantity of grain by washing it away. As to the origin of the fire, it was clearly ascertained that the 'premises were closed on Saturday evening at seven o'clock ; that, although gas was burned in the place, it was properly turned off before the gates of the warehouses were locked up. It is not a little remarkable, but a fact that is well known, that a short time since the firm was compelled to prosecute two men for plundering them to a considerable extent, and they were fully com mitted, and will take their trials at the Old Bailey at the next sessions. Other parties employed on the pre mises were also suspected, and every hand was discharged, consequently the workmen engaged on the works were all fresh hands ; but, from the circumstances of come of the old workpeople having made their appearance in front of the gates, and laughing at the wreck, it is strongly suspected that one or more of them have maliciously set fire to the property. Two active and well known detective police officers are making all the inquiries in their power to solve the mystery. Six waggon loads of coal were standing immediately under the warehouses during the fire, the property of Messrs. Perceval and Co., but they sustained no damage, and the firm have granted td them the use of Mr. Up ton's wharf, close by, so that their business will not be n the least degree retarded. IMPORTANT INVENTION IN STEREOTYPY.—One of the persons employed in the State's printing-office of Vienna has made the discovery that plates of plaster of Paris will uniformly contract by a repeated washing with water, and rtill more if spirits of wine. On this is Mead a process to produce both print (Drucksachen) and wood-cuts in various gradations of type and size, by a calculated diminution of the plaster of Paris plate. Print and drawings have been made of a twelfth-part size, reduced from 3 inches to 1 in diameter, and yet even the reduction to the smallest size does not encroach on the perfect cJrrectuess of the impression.—The Buil- der. LODGINGS IN LONDON.—You know how inadequate and inconvenient the arrangement of the houses is in London, which are available for the use of persons who are provided with, say halla-dozen children and a limited income ; there are several thousands in this greet place who are either so circumstanced that they cannot get possession, or who would not wish to incur the risk of taking a house saddled with rates and taxes, which are constantly becoming due. Many an honest, hard-work ing man has brought himself to ruin and beggary by speculating in the taking of a house larger than he re quires for his own use, in the hope of letting off the ex traneous part to cover the extra expense. There are also others who are equally sufferers by the present arrange ment of the great mass of the dwellings provided for the poorer classes I mean those who, in order to manage their income and expenditure without risk, engage part of a house, and put up with the troubles of that rather than get into arrears—in this, however, there is but little safety in too many instances. . . . I submit t.) you, sir, that the houses which are at the service of the great bulk of the married workmen in London are a trouble both to landlords and tenants. Instead of the houses being arranged in the manner they now are, is it not possible to provide sets of rooms which might be let at from ss. or 63. to 7s. a-week, in which the bedding and other household matters of the tenement would be safe, and where the occupier would have the comfortable feeling that when his rent was paid he would not need to fear the visits of the bailiff from the landlord, or a messenger from her Majesty for overdue taxes t I could tell you various instances where decent people with families of children have bad all their possessions taken away for rent due by their landlord, the tenant of the house, although they have bad the weekly receipt for rent in their hands ; I am sure that he who will show that houses fit for the means of the working man can be made at a fair profi to the. speculator, would confer a benefit on the cem t munity which it is difficult sufli , iently to estimat:::.— Corropondent of the Builder. AMERICA. ~ ~ t ~~ Sporting Intelligence. TATTERS ALL'S. —MONDAY. The publication of weights for the Cesarewitett and Cambridgeshire Stakes imparted no briskness to hued nest's Still several important movements were made l with reference to the St. Leger, and they created quite a sensation. Fazzoletto, who had throughout the pre ceding week displayed strong symptoms of a decline, fell this afternoon without any well sustained effort being made to meres t h i s downward tendency. In City eircke during the morning the demonstration was c im ' inenced, and it was toilo wed up at the Corer with telling effect. At first 3to 1 was currently offered " tar nne,'! and once those odds were booked to 1001. about Fazzoletto. Afterwards one of the staunchest sup porters of Ellington offered 7 to 2 against F,zzoletto ; and as the afternoon advanced, and when the shyness of backers was fully discovered, layers hardened in their hostility, and at last 10 to 1 was laid, and afterwards offered without effect. The retrogression of Fazzel& to brought Lundyfoot into prominent notice, and from 15 to Ihe rapidly advanced to 10 to I—taken freely ; 600 to 400 was laid on him aainstFazzoletto. Five to 4 was i ?ffered an the field, but Ellington was confined bac toked for money, the principal operations being Fazzoletto and Landyfoot. Bonnie Scotland was talked about, but not backed. The betting on The Great Yorkshire Handicap was limited io only two horses, Saraband and Vandal, both of whom were backed at 6to 1 each. Saraband had a decided call at the finish. The Cesarewitch and Derby quotations do not require cowmen CLOSING- PRICES. GREAT YORKSHIRE HANDICAP. 1 agst Saraband (taken) 1 aget Vandal (taken and offered) 1 ag t Pantomime 1 aget Hungerford ST. LEGER. st) 4 agst Ellington (taken and offered) 10 to 1 agst Lundyfoot (taken freely) 10 to 1 asst Fazzoletto (offered) 20 to 1 agst Victoria (taken) 600 to 400 on Lundy-riot agst Fazzoletto (taken) CESAREWITCH. 20 to 1 apt Trapper (taken) 40 to 1 aget Winkfield (taken) 40 to 1 agst Mr. Sykes (taken) 50 to 1 agst Comedy (taken) 1000 to 15 agst Coup de Main (taken) DERBY. C to 0 to 8 to 10 to 20 to 1 agst Schiedam (taken) 20 to 1 agst Goldfinc h ( taken) 1 30 to 1 agst Sydney (taken) 20 to 1 agst Ackworth (taken) 40 to 1 agst Magnifier (taken) 40 to 1 agst Lord of the hills (taken) 50 to 1 agst Laird of Duff (taken) 60 to 1 agst Comedian (taken) 1000 to 15 agst Skirmisher (taken) 1000 even between Goldfinch and Schiedam (taken) 6000 to 400 against Zuyder Zee and Lord of the Hills, coupled (taken) The Subscription Room will be opened on Saturday. JACKISHEPPARD.--Thi s horse ha s been purchased b y Mr. Saxon for 500/. LINCOLN RACES. MALTON.—The following horses aro expected to leave here for Lincoln :—Vindes, Courtenay, Marchioness, Huntingdon, Derrick , Brompt on, &c. M IDDL EHAIL—The following horses have left here for Lincoln : Elastic, Manganese, Confederate, Impostor, 2 yr, and Perea Nena. AQUATICS. WOOLWICH ANNUAL REGATTA. The second annual regatta at Woolwich came off yes terday, for a handsome coat and badge given by Messrs. Henderson and Co., clothier s, High-street, Woolwich, for the first man ; and various other liberal prizes for t be others, subscribed by Sir W. F. Williams, Bart., Mr. Montagu Chambers, M.P., and the nobility and gentry of Woolwich. The rowing was among six apprentices of the town, who acquitted themselves in a very credit able manner, the rowing throughout being most plucky and determined. The assemblage was very numerous. The following were the results : FIRST HEAT. John Young (Dark B'ue) 1 Robert Edwards John James The distance in all the heats was along the front of the Gown, three times round. Dark Blue took the lead and kept it throughout, closely pressed, once round, by Ed wards ; James a long way astern. Won easily. SECOND lEAT. Thomas Crout (Light Blue) 1 Thomas James (yellow) 0 Alexander Alsford (Green) 0 Beautiful race. Light Blue and Yellow took the lead and were close to each other throughout, Light Blue, winning by 50 yards. -- THIRD HEAT. • (Composed of the four worst men.) Yello 77 Red Green Pink After an even start, Yellow took a lead of two lengths, closely pursued by red, who passed him after rowing 300 yards; but Yellow presently drew ahead ; Green then came up with Pink, who met with an accident, and passed him, approaching Red very closely ; and in this manner they continued to the finish, where Yellow was first by two or three lengths ; Red, second ; Green, third—close together. FOURTH HEAT. (The four best men.) Light Blue Dark Blue Red Yellow This was a most exciting race. Dark Blue and Light Blue were off together at a splendid pace, Dark Blue having a lead of a foot or two. After taking 20 strokes Dark Blue broke his scull, but his cutter rowed up and soon gave him another, during which time the others were 200 or 300 yards in advance, and Dark Blue then made some desperate pulls, and after rowing in a very plucky manner a quarter of a mile came up with Red and Yellow, and presently passed them, but all three were so close that a foul was inevitable. Having got clear Dark Blue began to go away from his opponents. During this time Light Blue was a long way ahead. Red now passed Yellow, and was third. Light Blue won the heat by seven or eight lengths. Dark Blue second. GRAND HEAT. Light Blue Dark Blue It was a splendid contest. Both were level, with not the least advantage, for a mile. Light Blue then began to draw away, and won by 200 yards. The regatta was excellently managed by MesFrs. G. King, T. Crout, and Evan., under whom everything passed off quietly. [Anveaarsissursa].—Nothing can be more interesting than the numerous extraordinary cures without medicine of Indi gestion (Dyspesia), Fla tulency,' Constipation, Nervous, Bili ous, and Liver complaints, Cough, Asthma, Consumption, and Debility effected by Du Barry's delicious Health-Restoring Revalenta Arabica Food. We give a few.—Winchester, De cember 3d, 1847. Gentlemen, —I am happy to be able to inform you that the person for whom your Revaleuta was procured has derived a very great benefit from its use ; dis tressing symptoms of Dropsy, Dyspepsia, and Constipation of long standing have been reoved, andthe a feeli beneficialng of restored health induced. Having witnessed in the above mentioned -case I can with confidence recom mend it, &c. JAMBS SUORLAND, late Surgeon, 96th Regiment. Silvington Rectory, Cleobury Mortimer, Salop, Feb., 1851. Gentlemen,-1 was in a miserable state of nervous irritation, but now I am entirely free from it; and in the enjoyment of good health. Your Food is everything to be desired in m y case, as I feel as if I was in a new state of existence; and I recommend others similarly affected to try it, for its effects aro most surprising and agreeable.—Rev. JOHN JONES. Supported by testimonials from the celebrated Professors of Chemistry Dr. Andrew Ure ; Dr. Shorland ; Dr. Harvey ; Dr. Campbell; Dr. Gattiker ; Dr. Wurzer ; Dr. Ingram; Lord Stuart de Decies; the Dowager Countess of Castle stuart ; Major-Gen. Thomas King, and many other respectable persons, whose health has been restored by it, after all othes means cf cure had failed. Suitably packed for all climates, with full instructions. In canisters, slbs., Ils. ; 121b5., 225. ; super-refiued, llb., 6s. ; 2lbs., lls. ; 51bs., 225. ; lelbs., 335. The 10Ibs. and 121bs, carnage free, on receipt of post-office order. Barry du Barry and Co., 77, Regent-street, London; Fortnum, Mason, and Co., Purveyors t o her Ma j esty, dilly ; also at 60, Gracechurch-street ; 33d and 451, Strand ; 4, Cheapsido; 68, Cornhill ; 49, Bishopsgate-street; 55, Char. iag-cross; 54, Upper Baker-street; 63 and 157, Oxierd. street. [ADVERTISEMENT.] SIGHT AND REARING SPECTACLES, POWERFUL TELESCOPES, OPERA, RACE, AND PERSPECTIVE Gaessas.—Messrs. S. and B. Solomons, opticians, 39, Albe marle-street, Piccadilly. OW:ye—opposite the York Hotel. By leer Majesty's Royal Letters Patent for valuable and extraordinary improvements in the most powerful and brilliant Telescopes, Camp, Racecourse, Opera, and Per. spective Glasses, to know the distances. These telescopes posse ss such extraordinary p owers that some three and a-half i nc h e s, with an extra eys-piece, si ill show distinctly Jupiter's moons, Saturn's rini', and the double stars. With tile same teteseope can be seen a person's countenance three miles and a half distant, and an object from 16 to 20 miles. They aro of larger and al sizes, with increasing powers accordingly.—The Royal Exhibition, 1851. Valuable, newly-invented, very small, powerful waistcoat -pocket glass, the size of a walnut, by which a person can be seen and known 1i miles distant ; they answer every purpose on the race-course, nod at the opera houses, country scenery, and ships are clearly seen at 8 to I 0 They are invaluable for shooting, deer-stalking, yachting, to sportsmen, gentlemen, gamekeepers, and tonrists. Opers, :ace-course , camp, and perspective glasses, with wonderful power . Newly-constructed Spectacle Lenses of the great est transparent power. _ The valuable advantage derived f ro m this invention is, that vision becoming impaired is preserved and strengthened, and very aged persons are enabled to employ their sight at the most minute occu. pation can see with these lenses of a much less magnify ing power—and they do not require the frequent changes to the dangerous effects of further powerful assistance. Persons can be suited at the most remote part of the world, by sending one of the glasses out of their spectacles in r letter, and stating the distance from the eyes they can sea( small newspaper print with it; and those who have not made use of spectacles by stating their age.—Deaf ness. New Discovery. The Organic Vibrator, an ex traordinary powerful, small, newly-invented instrument fcr deafness, entirely different from all others, to surpass any thing of the kind that has been, or probably ever mean be, produced. Being of the same colour as the slain, is not per ceptible ; it enables deaf persons to hear distinstly at, church and at public assemblies ; the unpleasant sensation of sinaing noises in, the ears is entirely removed; and it affords all the mistance that possibly cou l d be desire 4.-39, ernarle. Area% Piccadilly. Observe---eppesite the York Hotel. Coin :ets. Ch-ELMS-E 'ORD—SEPT. 5. At this market to -day wt teats, of which the supply was large, experienced a decline of 2s on the best samples, and 3a to 4s on inferior qualities, and a good business was trans acted at those rates. Save ral samples of new barley of good quality were show. 3, and sold for 50s and over. Other descriptions of spring cc in firm. Wheat, white, old, per s. e. i s. a. qr. 45 74 j Oats, per qr. . O5 31 new.... 48 7 5 1 Peas, Partridge 44 46 red, old 43 65 White 42 49 ne w.... 43 67 Boiling 43 FO Barley ..35 43 Dun 35 42 Chevalier ' Grinding 3 i 41 I Harrow ticks 40 42 Malt 7'2 ' 76 I Mazagan 37 3J Ch eva li er 74 7 'S I Ditto, new...— COLCHEK, '7ER — SEPT. 6. The supply of wheat to-d ay Wag good, and prices must be quoted 2s to 4 s per qr low, 3r ; barley was more plenti ful, and the turn in favour of the buyer ; beans and peas. w ere not cheaper, but the (I,em and was slack. Prices to-daywere as fuliow :- —Wheat, white, 683 to 74a red, 60s to 66 5; barley , 443 to 4 , ,, 4 ; oats, — s to — s ; beams, Mazagan, 40s to 426 ; middl e and small, 42s to 46s ; peal , white, 42s to 46s ; grey, 40s to 445. Official Statement of the Quantities of Corn, &c., recei - n in the port of London, from the following ports, fripma the Sept. 1 to Sept. 6, both i nclusive. ._:::_L-Z---- - --- -- _ _ 14 r; Iti 1 4 8 4 4 ei P Colchester Harwieli Leigh Malden ;9931) -- t 3O 80 itie 755 . ___________-- KIRKCALDY—SEPT. 6. To-clay wo had small supplies of wheat and oats ; t ho former sold slowly at is to 23 per qr. decline—the latt r quickly at is advance. Five small parcels of new barl oy at market, weighing from 49 to s;:i lb—they sold at from 3s to 46s per Wheat. 1 Barley. Oats. 1 Beans. First 783 Od 1 4es 04 r 37s 64 Os Od Second 7ss Od 44s Od l 36s Od , Os Od I Third 63s Od 3Bs Od 1 33s Od 1 Oa oci ET.--SEPT 8.8 the doge of the mark. . I Wallsend, GOAL MA Moot! of Coal per ton at e. d, Longridge's Wst Hartley - 18 0 B. i 0 W a lker Primrose .......- 14, 6 Eletton 19 9 T au field Moor Butes ...... L 5 0 Lambto n l9 3 Howard's West Hartley Russell's Hetton 19 0 Netherton ...............16 I Eletigh HaH 18 6 Vi c toria Hartley ........• 16 C . Closforth l7 9 Bates's West Hartley ...16 6 Wayne's Merthyr 23 6 Wallsen,l, Ste. Plummer lB 6 N o rthumberland . 17 C Braddy ll l9 0 Haswe ll 1.9 9 Acorn Cl ose Stewart's l9 (.) Bell's Primrose l4 6 Ships at market... 43. I Sold kOCAL SHARE MARKETS. LIVERPOOL, SEPT. 8. STOCK EXOHANGIC.—The transo.ccestiobout ns in ever sa:yme descripon • tion of stock were du ll, and pri a the a Saturday. MANCHESTER, k.;EPT. 8. STOOK EXOHANGE.—The market , was doing very little business, an d prices are rather lower. Sheffiekds, 331-- Great W es tern of Canada, new, 2s. prem.—Leods, 97- - Eastern Counties, 9—Midlands, 79 i—East Ildincashire Pref. Fifths, 7-16 p. —Dovers, 22 .3-16—ShrowsDary and Hereford, Bi. BIRMINGHAM, SEPT. 8. STOOL EXOHANGE.—This market was dull to-ilay, regards railway shares , and prices wore generally lower. London and North-Westerns, 103I—G' rest Western Bir mingham Guaranteed Stock, 74—Shrops.hire Uniono, 51-- Birwingham and Staffordshire Gas, 1024. 81ABORIVB MAILS. (14 signifies that the mails are sent i rum the General Poston ce the night—and Mby the morning--. 3 espatch.) ay the nignt—au, —, __ ---------•-- ---7- -.---•------- Jay when made • •-P From what -ii,,_.„l 00115T 1 tIer i. in General Pos. , Port du 1 1 1 Office, London. ' O , Dispatche '. En,,,and• ck li s. packet) Every Friday ..... Liverpool ... W eekly. ..........N Every Tuesda y .. Southampton Week1Y,,,.... A. h. tne e ri riee ca . ( ( b b y y lt u ri n tip te a as ) tn i &merles. (by U. States ~...----. packet) ..... • • ...N ..... .16 Liverpool .-... , ...• Australia (via • Liver- m 4 pool) .........„ ...,144th and 19th .... Liverpool; .. Tiv loB Ditto (via Marseilles) N •••...... •• • Dover ...... • • Ditto (via Cape of Good Hope) ....•• •• •• ••N cad of the meat .. Plymouth ....... .... • .. -- tineert sig : 6th of inc 10th & 26th of n:•. Dover ...... td t 19tri 4th !1c 20th of mon. Soutbalnpto , 4 So2lotall, AfAmirloo.xe:ann(aridWrietts • : t : C....0..a..5.C0a1-)...... ! Daily ............ Dover ...... Jiu,y Bahamas ......... .. IA 17th of the month South amptcr 16th Belgium .......... ...i.5 Brazil .....• ........B1 i'th of the month.. S Alt haraptol 'I t th. Buenos Ayres - •• .• "IA 9tc ^i the montl... S , nt:lsomo ,-, 116th Cape of Good Hope .• i Unceriain Cape of Good Hope ..N Pton 16th of Case do Verde ......N Ceylon (se . e India) orb Sr 1 h- mond, 3Outhani 10th and .26th. • Ceylon .• • • • • ...... -li 4th and 20 th Southampi on ru.Th•Ss t Dover ...... Mice aPj China .... . ....MN ITBCll7*the‘ol.; .month Southarnp' or 1 an an d d l 2 6 9 Constantinople ...... _ 4th k 20th of 11.)31.130tithnnIP+f‘r 7 and r . , Constantinople ...... N 10th and 26th.... Dover - • • • • 2 and .. i f ECognytp.to(fsEeeurnopalea)M It N Twice daily ~.... Gibraltar .. • • ......11 ( 4,7, 17,20,27 stir. Lloutharapter 6,7, 24, - - - - M & N Twice daily - ..., Dover ...... Tvricado.ll France 6 Greece (see India) Groytovni - - ......1.11 rid & 17th of mon. So .11.bampt,,I. 1 and 1 6 Elamburgh .. .... -- N 'Dan v L et •don ...'... Dally a flavannah .. •• „ ....hi Jiin of the moue Soot 'Amin , . is Ist of 61- Holland .• .. •• •• • • ,•/M Daily .• . ...... Dove. . - ••• •.. ••• Dar Honduras ..........111 17ta of the month. Southi minor 16th ~ India (viaSouthampt.)bl Ith ' b 20th of mon . Plymm. th .. 1 and 214 India (via Marseilles)bl 101;11&26th of moth Dover .. •• .. lb 2 9" lonian Wes (see India) •• • • •• • . . Dover.... •• Ireland ........M & N Twico daily illol:rhead • • • Lisbon.. •• •• ...... •.161 2d of - 0... lSouthamptmi Madeira ............311 9th of molly,— lSouthamptoil 6 and 1 6 St ade:ra ............/ 4 234 of month • I Liverpool ... Malta (see India) . , -- 41 ' 1 Malts. .... ~.......,14 4, 10, 20, and 26-IDovor •i.. . 4. 1 ' Mauritius (see India) il li Mauritius ...........N 20th of the month 4th AO - Mexico M 2nd of the mouth.. gouthampv, ist Naples ...„ - . . ......N Da11y............ Dover .. . . and 16 ~ New Granada ...... AI 2d& .7th of month Southampto7 la. New lealand...-....... Twice a month .. Various port Papal States ....... .1 , , Daily.... ••• • • • Dover ...... 4 weel a .. Peninsula ~........b1 .., j2outb amp Loi ... 6 10 Peru •.............7d Id & 27th of mon.!Southarnotor Ist . '- Port Natal ..........N fly private ship...y.arious port 3ieny ~.............N Every Saturday.. 'Dover ....... Weekly Tuscany .............N Daily...-. „ .. -1 DT -or .... t Veneznels .... —.IA e 1 li, 17th ofmonth Southaropto'n 1 ler ° Vial Diemen'sl; , :nd (se, l imtralia) .. „ „ .... Ith of mon... - Imontlilf:. West Indies ...... -1 ,1 . i_•• , , , , , itiAu . aivrllD Sonth.smpte.nll and I° __......, 16th , t and 9 ' e& 2gis/ ith 11 01 in tat an d 16 4 weed/ Ist 16 160 ife o leS De When any of these dates fa l l on a .-Innday, the malls Will de' spatched on the following day, with the cxe,ptien of the Indlit , o o) ,:outlinanpton), and the Malta, both of which will bo despatched pracrAing day. WANT OF LABOUR IN VICTORIA.—When immigratien once more sets in, the colony will absorb with ease et i t n umber that is likely to arrive. Th e recei p t of the ; vices which gave an almost certain prospect of peace to first created an impression that the prices of iniP e ,o would be influenced by increased sp eculation, but it a passed off without any ill effects. It is strongly 13°Pe that with the restoration of peace a reaction will be parted to emigration, and that the experience of 1° f will not be lost on shippers, who will be cautious .% again pouring in upon the Australian colon ies good 21, excess of the increasing consuming powers of the iv 6C bitants. The prospects for emigrants are indeed re ° g favourable. Four em; grant vessels had arrived dcf:,,;;" the last fortnight, and the passengers were being ts `;l• up as fast as they were landed. Three•quartars of a. lion has been voted for public works and buildings, in dition to 73,600/. voted to municipalities, and 150,000 for miscellaneous services. Not less, therefore, t hac u. round million will be expended this year among the Wc r e a ing classes. The scarcity of labo ur had, however, eallsfor several contracts to be withdrawn for the present/ 4 the rise in the rates of wag es had increased the prefic'"4 estimates from 50 to 100 per cent. —A weralian New Zealand Gazette. BIRTHS.? ,:~ OF A. MI On the 7th inst., at 27, Eye-lane, Peckham, the Wi f° - Thomas Watkins, jun., Esq. On the 7th inst., at 1, Hyde-park-terrace, Cumber gate, the wife of Gelliat Hatfield, Esq. On the 7th inst., Mrs. William Elmslie, of Porab ill.l‘ road, Hackney. OF A DAUGHTER. On the 6th inst., at Rookham-grove, the Iriscono° Downe. et ° On the sth inst., at Ashridge , Hert i, the Visec'li Cranley. MARRIED. - t ul 10 ° On the 7th inst., at St. Bride' s . Fleot-street, Benjamin Hancock, of the General Register Office, () ,,,p , or, s et-house, youngest ,on of Mr. John Hancock, of " t . es mouth, Dorset, to Harriette Matil da, onl y dough" Mr. Thos. H. Harvey, of the same place. 1 st. At the British ConsuPs , Boulomne - sur-Mer , Liovev,./s Aubyn, Lieut. of the 3 d Bnffs , eldest son of the BeeOh St. A übyn, to Charlotte Anna Ma ria Brisbane, the daughter of the late Major Charles Brisbane. DIED. On the 7th inst., at Streathamp ara g en, George VP- Esq., of Bermondsey, aged 61. If 11°' On the 7th inst., Arthur Mo rse, Es q ., of Svra Norfolk. of t " On the 7th inst., at Islingto n, Caroline, the relict late James Thick, EAq. of the Stock Exchange_,. 40,1 e! On the 6th inst ., at Islington, Francis Chas. AY ii I ,U thv Esq., for many years in the Secretary's Depv.rtme o " - i, Inland Revenue, agod S r' +. da m At Lancrigg, Grasmere, Josephine Fanny, eldes t of Sir John Richardson, C.B. oh 13 09 ' On the 4th inst., the Rev. Wm. Tomlin, of kJ- es Bucks, aged 7 5 . p, tbl if Oa the 7th inst. , at Lodge Park, co. K ildare, It Henry, Esq., aged 75. gii.% lfe ' On the 29th ult., at Passy, Pdris, th e Ref ' Phayre. --- 1 _____-- ---- vi ,,TCh LONDON : Printed and Published by atura)° Y° 1 40 ' of No. 112, Strand, Printer, at The Sun °ltice ' 00 1 111, Strand, in the Precinct of the S avoy, in the c° ¢ of Middlesex, Toes lay, September 9 , 18'6' 2 1 Jo