The Sun. — London, England, 1831-08-30 00:00:00

~ • • , 0 • -- '...-.. _ - "'`....r. _ -- -- :7 ----- = —• ' 7 * - - - _--. - . _ - -„,,......4161510= . ( f s W' ag--1..- . -Z- -e ) (4 1 . .-- - • ' 7 - al - d ,f . 1 " -/°'/' 1 "--- . ) , . . -L ' ' ' /11 ''' .., _..-- 4- , 0 -- 1. 11111 T1911 INSTITUTION, PALL-MALL. ./ /,2 • ' 41 r" A PALL-MALL . HE ,il;i:' „ _ -- - N, ~• 11E GALLERY, with a Selection of the .....,,, V./4V. *ttt. ,i , p 2 4 , 4 31 ;, • • . . ---- ,f r I• l44 :Alti . t,' 4 •1 4 .- .. 1. ,, ; - ~.i,C! 5% Works of the ITALIAN, SPANISH, FLEMISH, _ i :* 4 4 NITC,II 1 / i r 1 / 4 , , ,,, t ! ~—,: ;, ..0.4.)- :...,, ~.. „,,„ , 4= :40, • ..._.... 0 ) FRENCH, and ENGLISH SCHOOLS, is ( -;), P'111) ail 1 ,. _ a --,' ', „....,.,,,k - ~,, 0 ...... , , ilr?.-.-7., , ~,) fir; -- , 45 y, from Ten in the Morning till Six in the Evening. t atioeii - ~ t t. -, P 1 S i .. 4 Admission la.—Catalogue Is. fi- A ‘. 1 , ,4111 ' 4 ~ - ri s • ,1.. , -,7=44-,l‹ - ,_..-..-- g , ~ :,,,,,, 4 ,.: , i i „ I , yi- ' ` -4 ' ;.- IV., ° ------- WILLIAM BARNARD, Keeper. - 6 6 ( 7,-• --•:-.; \ 40 ,4, , .,,1 0 ''. /• 6 1 . 6i ..,______ -- t 5.&. 4 _, ,---"'7,, Ix iff, s-- • „. 1 ,. ;0 46 ;,-. v . Iv,- --AA:. 4 . 1...! ..........4 ,,A , At i .:0. „ pow . ~,,atit ki • h. 6 ey'' V l / 4 ______ . 7 Itt. 11.1 ~0 , Div ..._ .....„,„,,,,„ ~ I T ,A. a .~ _ __ .~~ ft the Pontificial Government, encouraged brigands ha the districts of Montefeltro, Pesan, and other diocesses. The whole world, and more particularly the ministers for foreign Powers, well know that the people of the Roinagna require nothing more than wise laws and such institutions as are in accord with the progress of civilization, and the due execution of those laws should be ensured by the crea tion of a National Council. In making these claims the people of the Romagna require no more than what had been promised to them, and had to a certain extent been guaranteed to them by the ambassadors of the foreign Powers. Full of respect for these Powers, and more par ticularly for the Emperor of Austria, they openly protest before all Europe that they have been calumniated by be ing represented as rebels seeking to throw off the yoke of monarchy altogether, and desiring the establishment in the legation of a popular or republican government." The National Government of Poland has published a circular, date.' Warsaw, August 5, which, alter alluding to the return of General Dembinski and his corps to War saw, praises this intrepid officer for not having followed the examples of Generals Gielgud and Chrapowski. The circular states that General Dembinski first proceeded to wards the north of Lithuania, to deceive the enemy, but finding himself unable to keep his ground in a country oc cupied by 90,000 men, he marched back, beat three corps which successively attacked him on his route to Warsaw., took their military chests, horses, and a quantity of am munition, threw corps of partisans into the districts where they might keep their footing, and returned to Warsaw, alter having marched 160 leagues in twenty days through innumerable difficulties. In this circular the state of Li thuania is represented as very favourable to the Poli-h cause. The insurrection, although checked for a moment, is not put down. Russia is obliged to employ 90,000 men, at an immense expence, to keep possession of that; province. Corps of partisans are forming in the forests , of Saunogitia and on the hanks of the Wilna and the Nie men.. In short, Lithuania is determined never to submit to the iron sceptre of the Autocrat. The Polish Govern ment calls upon the Foreign Pon ers to put an end to the dreadful slaughter, and not expose th a e t n e is iT e e l ht v otie e sfr s tvhh t ef o ests t arihe h le e 2: e i3,s e si. roaches of posterity for having remained unmoved specta tors of a bloody con - filet between cruel oppressors araii4lN innocent people. i T w he as f s o a l ri l ci o ed : t oi yesterday t i es on n n a y e t : fi t e r , a r cto instant from Brest The Portuguese schooner Sacra mento a representationsGibraltar.riv I Co .h n is su is / t a h t e ß fi re rs et t , Portuguese vessels which hasben. o w f h t o he chiimeilthe cargo as British Property. captured by the French squadron off Lisbon in June Ito; restored." THE THAMES TUNNL, l'iAlh--ROTHERHITHE CHURCH, AND OPPOSITE THE END OF OLD GRAVEL-LANE, N 2 4,, THE WAPPING SIDE OF THE RIVErt. OTICE is hereby given, that the Public rr may vi ew th e T unne l every d ay , (S un d a y s exce pt e d) on, . Eight in the Morning until Eight in the Evening, TU °n Payment of One Shilling for each Person. The d int is b y a sa f e and easy Staircase. By Order, JAMES BIRKETT, Clerk " LONDON, TUESDAY EVENING, AUGUST, 30, 1831. No. 112,158. PRICE 7D. passing near the same spot, in company with the Britannia, several shocks, as of an earthquake, were felt in both ships. I have the honour to be, &c. (Signed) C. H. SWINBURNE, Commander. tEnclosure No. 2.] THE MARKETS.-(THIS DAY.) HAY MARKETS.—(At per Load of 3fl Trusses.) CUMBERLAND (LATE ST. JAMES'S.) Coarse heavy Lowland Meadow hay £2 10 to £2 15 New Meadow Hay 3 5 3 10 Useful Old Ditto 3 0 4 0 Fine Upland Meadow and Rye-grass Hay 4 10 5 0 Clover Hay 3 5 5 5 Oat Straw £1 Bto£l 10 I Wheat straw... 118 2 0 Supply moderate, trade dull, and prices as last quoted. SMITHFIELD. Coarse heavy Lowland Meadow Hay £2 5 to £2 10 New Meadow Hay 2 10 3 10 Useful Old Ditto 2 10 3 5 Fine Upland Meadow and Rye-grass Hay 3 15 4 4 Clover Hay (extra fine)...X6 6... Generally Oat Straw :61 Bto XI 10 I Wheat Straw 1 14 1 16 Supply good, trade very dull, and prices stationary. NEW ISLAND IN THE MEDITERRANEAN. ' coning would conduct your minds to recognise—with the most distinguished writers on Government, with those whose memory this tribune still religiously preserves—that an hereditary succession contains in it the principle of conservation, that is the most solid support of the throne, and that it involves a principle of independence which is the best guarantee for liberty. Theory is in favour of l'ereditary succession ; experience is in favour of here ditay succession ; foreign examples, and our own, in a contrary sense, during 40 years, render their testimony. But, beside that theoretic policy, which, from the recesses of its Cabinet, contemplates what suits the society that ought to be in every free state, is to be found a prac tical policy, which regards carefully that which suits the society that is. " A Government does not march across a country like a blind abstraction, which considers nothing in its passage. It is thus indeed proceeds the absolutism of revolution, without justice, and of despots without lights. " A wise Government observes the facts which con front it--it consults them--it reconciles itself to them— and in place of immolating realities to principles, or prin ciples to realities, it exerts itself to mingle them together by approximation. :he Corn JAMES BIRKETT, Clerk to the Company. ook.buildings, Aug. 25, 1S 1. T h W i BUFFON'S NATURAL HISTORY. day w, published, in 4 vols. most beautifully printed, Ind embellished with 400 Engravings on Wood, price only 2 49. in hoards_ Extract of a letter from Commander William Smith, of his Majesty's ship Philontel, to Vice-Admiral the Hon. Sir Henry Hotham, K.C.8., dated at sea, 224 July. The volcano lays in latitude 37 deg. 11 min. N. longi tude 12 deg. 44 min. E. The soundings near the vol cano as follows, viz., the Island bearing W. a quarter of a mile, 72 to 76 fathoms. At 100 yards, the Island bearing from N. to N. W. from 60 to 64 fathoms. At 80 yards, the Island bearing N.E, 70 to 75 fathoms. At 150 yards, the Island bearing E. 62 fathoms, cinders. The soundings to the distance of five and six miles vary ing from 60 to 74, and 80 fathoms, sand and small gravel. The Volcano appears to be composed almost entirely of cinders, with a sprinkling of lava, of an oblong shape and about three quay ters cf a mile in circumference, and from the soundings has as yet a very small base. The north-west part is the highest, being about SO feet above the level of the sea, and becoming lower towards the southern extremity ; the south-east side of the crater broken down, even with the water, into which it keeps rushing with great noise, andtFasioirs immense volumes of white v.+- pour to rise curling and spreading to an extraordinae-y height ; then succeed *rapid succession the magnificent eruptions of cinders and lava thrown to the—height of from four and five hundred to a thousand feet, forking and branching out as the immense masses ascend, and then pouring down with a noise like thunder, making the water a sheet of foam for a considerable distance around it During the night the eruptions were not remarkable fur a very great quantity of fire, though a constant shooting of small columns of fire was visible with occasional flashes of sheet lightning ; when near to it to leeward the sulphur was nearly suffocating the crews of the boats. qt y -44.. in hoards, NATURAL HISTORY of theGLOBE, .1 and of Man, Beasts, Birds, Fishes, Reptiles, and ta r) from the writings of Buffon, Cuvier, Lacepede, 41 . 'Aber eminent Naturalists; to which are added, Ele mts of Botany. By JOHN WRIGHT, M.Z.S. 001 d kw ick t Printed for Thomas Tegg, London ; and b ) :ttlll3ooksellers in Town and Country. THE ORONATION. ON SUNDAY, C SEPTEMBER 11, THE AItmiATLAS will contain a complete and original v arlet %Int OF WILLIAM IV., carefully compiled from a tiem te v. Authentic Sources, and embracing a full Histo t,4l Account of his Majesty's public Life, and an Impar ,:ill4timate of his Personal Character. This document *hi 4 " k he disti ngu i s h e d b y t h e same literary superiority j e ' . , t he public recognised in our former Memoirs of their to, " 1 `" GEORGE IV. and LOUIS-PHILIPPE. To oth 4 e -4( le with the Fullest Report of the Processions, and N o r 'P roceedings, at THE APPROACHING CORO tth ' I ON of their Most Gracious Majesties, Illustrated by i cai A Re f erences.. ip t‘-'oUntry edition is published on Saturday Afternoon, 4111 e for t.. p ost . sa t ,7lY applications front the Newsvenders will be neces ..<l.Lecure copies. PRI E OF BREAD. The highest price of Bread in the Metropolis is 10d. foe the 41b. Loaf. There are others who sell from 4d. to l‘d. below that price. PRICE OF SEEDS.—Aug. 29. New Englishßed Clover Seed (per Cwt.) —s. 70s. fine —s.loss. Old Ditto Ditto —s. —s. fine —s. —s. New Foreign Ditto s2s. 70s fine —s.llos. Old Ditto —s. —s. fine —s. —s. New White Clover 405. 60s. fine —s. 70s. Old Ditto Ditto. ... —5. 50s. fine —s. 655. New Trefoil ......--..---------,---,—. —s. 20s. fine —s. 40s• JldDitto ••••••••••••*,............W......W....",~•••••••• .....S• 15 ,; . fine —s . ls.. ............... 10s. '2ss. fine 30s. 355. 545. 4 4 —s. 50s. fine —s. 525. fine ,545. —s. 60s. fine --s. 633. .(per 15s. fine 80s. 823. —s. —s. new 20s. 255. 408. 455. new —s. —3. —s. 50s. fine —s. 563. 445. 465. —s. fine —s. —B. 528. 543 fine —5. Coriander St. Foin Rye Grass Pacey Ditto Linseed, for feeding Ditto, for Crushing— Canary Seed, New,,.. "at° Old --s. —s. —s. fine —s. White Mnstard Seed --(per Bushel).— —s. 10s. 13s. fine --s. Brown Ditto ----- - - Turnip Seeds, Round: , Green and Red Ditto Tares, Old Ditto New —s. —s. fine 425. 465. Ilar.e Seed, English, fine (per Last) 221. 26/. Foreign —l. —s. —s. —s. fine 14s. —S. —S. —S. fine 18s. 9.55: 365. fine —s. ARMY AND NAVY. THE UNITED SERVICE JOURNAL, 1,, 0 NAVAL and MILITARY MAGAZINE, for tet t : EMBER, contains Captain Basil Hall's Second Nie On Steam Navigation-2. Considerations on the s p , ls . : ci e Army and . General Defence of India-3. The ti p , ' and the Primer-4. A Revolution-5 . . Static pr ' Account of the Russian Army from its origin to the t s k e ' lt Period, by a Foreign Officer-6. Recollections of ki .4 Life, by a Midshipman of the last Century-7. Re lirp4l,kehees of a Subaltern continued-8. Survey of the ip i t '',Coast of Africa in 1625-6 continued-9. A Sojourn 1 1, 4 ,.!•Car Arethusa's Fountain-10. On Naval Timber— ppia üb trervations on the term Point Blank, or on the kirtihg of Gu ns -12. On the Cultivation of Naval and tar p Science-13. The Spy-14. Hard-up at Tarifa, 141,xtract from a Reefer's Log—ls. Presence of Mind 'kehiiPWreck-16. Restrictions on Half-pay Officers-17. 1 . I ,ate Court-Alartial at Woolwich Lieut. Symons -19. t-Pitapb on the late Captain Philip Beaver, R.N.— e piv.. The late Field-Marshal Diebitch's Correspondence, 7 ln ing a variet • of Letters on important Professional t4 hiect '--Editor's Portfolio, General Orders, and Ciro.' - p44 4-- , C ourts-Alartial—Naal and Military Appointments i' m motions—Distribution of the Fleet in . Commission . ue first of September—Annals of the British Fleet k pr th . e Year 1806, concluded from last Number—Births, 'ages, arid Obituary. %tr pt e t tir Y Colburn and Richard Bentley, New Burlington " Published by WHITTAKER, TREACHER, and Co., Ave Maria-lane, London. I. p o et Svo. with 20 Plates, a Map, price 12s. in cloth, GUIDE TO THE LAKES, )4 ) , 3 ,in Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Lancashire. - ' I IN ROBINSON, D.D., Rector of Clifton, Westmoreland. 18°40 • with Two beautiful Engravings by E. Finden, and Maps, price Ss. bound and lettered, o THE CAMBRIAN TOURIST ; r, Clu c k through Wales. The Seventh Edition. 111. Svo. price 10s. 6d. cloth lettered, FLORA DONIESTICA : 1)0 " ettions for the Treatment °inn By the same Author, 44 BVO. price 10s. 6d. bound and lettered, SYLVAN SKETCHES; , A Companion to the Park and Shrubbery. "IE6 IV. — 4 O . With several Engravings and Maps, price ss. 1 , 11, z151 h oun d and lettered, ." 3 CK'S GEOGRAPHY OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE. in Pots. I t , 1 . V. ' ll O. with several Engravino, 6s. hound and lettered, 11 FIRST LINES OF ZOOLOGY, '„ Questio n and Answer ; f the use of the Young. 'Y R. MUDIE, author of " or Thaßritish Naturalist." In ISmo. price 3s. 6d. half-bound, FRENCH PHRASEOLOGY, r Travellers' Manual ; being a Compendium of such Phrases as most frequently occur in conversation. 44 French and English. By C. C. HAMILTON._ _ - v LRSTONE PARK, near NORTHAMPTON. -"Pital Live and Dead Farming Stock, an excellent Green b°clied Carriage, and neat Phaeton and Harness, &e. TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION, By Mr. ROBINS, , (Of Warwick House, Regent-street, Upton, m n), I , t aa Premi ses , O vers t one Park, near Northapton, on 6 the 20th of September, 1831, at Eleven the precisely, and Two following Days, by order of Ae Trust ees o f th e l a t e J o h n Kipling, Esq. LL the Excellent LIVE and DEAD PARMING STOCK, comprising fifty-two capital At t : t ,"‘orced D ur h am an d York cows and two bulls, six fcti; i derneri cows and one bull ; about eight hundred and 'ath er . 4°u nd Leio..K.ter ewes, lambs, store sheep, &c. ; seven % tio inr b re d tups, sevAn fine Suffolk horses and mares, two W °Ya, two mares and ioals, two capital fillies, pigs and fiv e waggons, twelve csrts, ploughs and harrows, clash' " I Y-waking and winnowing maithines, capital rick , k ith ' With ropes, &c. ; a large double iron park roller, ill pus for ten horses, and other farming implements of ‘4l,4"ieseriptions, oak, ash, and larch poles, firewood, 914, 1 .," , C. ; about sixty quarters of barley, seventy 1 00 % .e i r , 41 - oats, sixty quarters of wheat, one hundred Pll t ° ' wood ; an excellent green bodied carriage, a neat I t " and harness, and various effects. Y he viewed until the sale, on application to Mr. t4 ,„av - L i *(l,3 , the Bailiff on the Premises, where Catalogues t j laal • of Mr. Payne, Auctioneer, Leicester; of Mr. R e r' Woo ' a..ester ; at the George inn, Northampt on ; w an , Newport Pagnell ; Sugar Loaf, punatable ; +a r ,C i G-r, en Man,' and Red Lion, Barnet ' • at the principal 4 14,, 4 *.e Brou, SuiLthfield, and Haymarket ; and lobina o , /10 g , h Regent eat, London. _FRAUDS IN PATEN' PENCILS. MORDAN and Co. respeafolly solicit tit ct .,... i the public attention to the frauds which are daily t e 6 l- 7Pou them, as regards their Pencils, and the tc«ds r'iti c ,: J g the saw. To guard the public against irn koarkai the Patentees i.re induced to make the following fat. Look for the Londaii fall mark on each silver 1 ,14 . ,5e• "°d klardan and Co., Patentees a;i.ei li4kers, on the Sot th€ ct`t2' 4 4ri 4 „, T he gentn4 leads in boxes have a yellow belt, M. and Co.'s 4,2..^1 in wax. svt,, 44,, PENCILS.—These pencils contain the same lta t iVi Pure Cumberland lead as their silver patent S i lie neiabbourbood of Vauxhall and Ken t, t4a tt Oval was dawn into great alarm on Sunday h„ — g , by th e v i o l e nt scream:, of a female, which brought 1 1 11 0 : 'Pot constable of I. division, 1 - IgNa - v Torus, 173, 1 1 t 1 ,, °4 entering the house, discovered the body of Joi!s ii , , rsie:. L ursr suspended by a cord to the bed-post, qvite Air. EvAtcs, surgeon, was called in, who gave it t t ,.°Pinion th a t th e b o dy h a d r e mained in that state 4.' rn e, no on e occupying the house but the poor man, 4 i4 ' a ppears, was in dread of having his little all dis- Pttiaelor rent, a man h a ving been seen by him about the supposed for that purpose. The female, whose c i ete ° alarm e d t h e ne i g hb our h oo d, was the daughter of f4ed, w h o, f rom a series of misfortunes, was obliged b e 4; 4 ' refug e to a workhouse, which, in addition to et4ed having lost his wife five months ago, and a 1,- , "rt 't"ti to death twelve ntontlis since, and having no of all p 4a ftlas of t subsistence, is supposed to have bereft him • a `") and to have caused him to commit PRICES OF HOPS.—Aug. 29. Kent Pockets 5l Os. 51. 154. to 6/. 10s. Sussex Ditto . 41 12s. 61. Os. to 5/. 101. Lissex Ditto 5/. Os. 6/. 10,. to 6/. Os. Farnham Ditto, Fine.- -....., Seconds Kent Sussex Ditto Essex Ditto,. oi. Os. 61. Os. to 101. Os. . 0/. Os. 4/. Os to 61. Os. 31. Os. Al. Os to 5/. Os. 31. 10s. 4!. Os. to 4/. Ss. 3!. Os. 41. Os. to U. 103. 170,000/. Duty laid at PRICE OF OIL. Rape Oil, brown Os. --- Refined 35 0 Linseed Oil ---- Linseed Oil Cake at the Mill, per thousand II 0 Rape Cake, per tor. LEATHER. Per lb. d. to d. Tanned Horse Hides.. 14 16 Spanish Ditto 19 22 Per dozen. Calf Skins... 36 to 416 b. 15 20 Ditto to 701 b. 21 24 Ditto 70 to SOlb. 18 21 Small Seals, Greenland 21 21i PRICES OF Per lb. d. to d. Butts i 0 to 561 b... 15 21 Ditto.--..—tiO to Mb—. 15 23 Dressing 14 151 Fine Coach Hides -- i 7 181 Crop Hides, 35 to 401 b. 121 131 to 451 b. 14i lii Ditto ls* 17 RAW HIDES. Per Stone. s. el. to s. d. I I'er Stone. s. d. to s• d. Rest Heifers& Steers 2 8 3 0 Ordinary 110 2 0 Middlings... 0 4 2 6 I Market Calf..-- 6 0 each. SHEEP SKINS. Long Wool Os. Od. to Os. Od. I Short Wool—. Os. Od. to Os. Od. Lambs--.—.. Is. Ott. to 2s. 3d. WHITECHAI'EL HAY 111 A RKET.—Aug. Hay 555. Od. to 80s. Od. I ('lover Od. to 1'263. Od. 245, Od. to 38s. Od. PRICE OF POTATOES.—Aug. New Potatoes • COAL MAR Dean's Primrose-- 245. 3d. Hebburn Main ----. 28 0 Holywell 26 6 Killingworth Ord's Redhugh , 23 9 Pontop Windsor 25 0 Shipeote 24 6 Townley _ 25 6 Willington Wylam . 25 9 Walls End Bell & Co.—. 28 3 Ditto Bcwicke and Co. 29 6 Ditto Blake 26 3 Walls End Callerton 24 6 Walls End Carr and Co. 26 3 Walls End Heaton 3O 6 Walls End Hilda 27 6 Ditto Northumberland 27 6 Ditto Peareth ~ 25 9 Ditto Perkins and Co.— 27 3 .ET.—Aug. Walls End Hotspur...-., 275. 3d. Ditto Walker 29 0 Lambton Primrose —29 0 Walls End Hetton 32 0 Walls End Lambton— 32 0 Walls End Stewart's ... 32 0 W. E. Russell's Hetton 32 0 Walls End Adelaide—. 27 9 Cowper 27 0 Merthyr 31 0 New Elockton, and C 0..--......— 23 0 Old - Haigh Moor .. 21 0 Silkstone Field and Co. 25. 9 South Hetton Seam 23 3 Warde's Llanelly 30 0 W. E. Haverland :20 3 NorwoodliettonTrader 27 6 Wes Eud 2'l 6 Primrose Main 18 6 lwald„ 3i3AA Unsold. 14%. • HAMBURG MARKETS.—Ave 26. BORSEN HALEE.—Sereral parcels of Wheat were bought and shipped for England and Portugal during the few last days, and as the arrivals continue small, the stock in hand is gradually diminishing. In Rye little doing. Our own consumers were able to supply themselves from the different auctions, at which parcels of this year's corn were sold at from 82 to 88 rix-dollars Pease of this year's crop are of easy sale. Of Rapeseed some small parcels were brought into the market, and went off briskly at the prices quoted. From the 13th to the 19th inst. 39 cargoes of Corn passed the Sound, of these 8 were hound for British, 5 for Dutch, 2 for French, and 20 for Swedish, Danish, and Norwegian ports ; 1 was bound Hamburg, and of 3 the destination was not known. Weight Rix-dollars. Wheat, Silesian and Bohemian 120 to I's l3O to 135 Anhalt, white ll5 to 12" ll5 to 1 2 5 red .......... ..... ~..., 117 to 127 115 to 125 Meeklenburgh Lower Elbe 116 to 123 9O to 100 Rye, Dantzic 116 to 120 75 to 82 Upland 114 to 11S 75 to 80 --- Mecklenburg)) 116 to 118 72 to SO Petersburgh and Riga 115 to 118 7B to SO Barley, Silesian and Bohemian 102 to 108 77 to SO - Magdeburgh 08 to 100 65 to 70 Anhalt 98 to 100 6B to 73 Lower Elbe Oats, Upland 6O to 70.-- 45 to 52 Mecklenburg 6O to 70 42 to 50 -- Lower Elbe 5O to 61 2O to 35 Malt, Pomeranian — to 60 to 66 Pease, Upland, yellow — to 00 to 100 Beans — to 60 to 70 Holstein Rapeseed —to 120 to 123 The following table shows the quantity of Grain imported and exported during the week, as also the quantity supposed to re main on hand for sale : Lasts Imported. Lasts Exported. Stock on Hand. Wheat Rye Barley Oats Malt Pease S Beans 0 Taros;, ~,..,„ 0 ' 5 Rapeseed IS Some fluctuations have taken pace in stocks since Tuesday, particularly in Austrian Bank Shares, which ilraye been so low as 930. To-day the market was heavy, but at the price; q4o;.ed below there were buyers. Discount 3N per cent. End of August. Anglo-Danish Loan 3 per Cent. Anglo-Russian Loan B6 Hamburg-Russian Loan BO Polish Bonds B7 Auxtfian Baii'A Shlres Ditto 31etallives New Austrian 4 per Cebts 65'4 Exchange upon London, at 'Ea•o months - 13 6'4 Sight. .. 1 3 14 Amsterdam, at two monthS, 35 65-100 Paris ---- Petersburgh, at two months, 0 7-16 The total quantity of stone employed in the structure of London•bridge is stated to have been 120,000 tons, the procuring and shipping of which gavo employ ment to SOO men during t4e vh01,." time the work was in progress. FRAUDS UPON CAB-DRIVERS.--A dashing woman of the town, known by the nickname of "Puss ' " has been for some time in the habit of bilking cab-drivers, who are rather green at the i r work , of their fares, and she sometime. will ride about for six or seven hours, a n d th en slip away, aficr having stowed her driver w i t h li quor at four painful instances of nu m e rous public-houses. Three :- of her skill in the p ractice of doin g the cabs hay, lately s occur red. Indeed, it is belie v e d th a t she is in tri;:pav Of the Jarvies or hackney-coachmen, who, it is well known,' ;pre at open war w ith the cab-drivers. Ho wever t h at may be, ere certainly is to be seen about CROCKFORD'S and at the St. Join's7-7.0Q,d barracks often. On Friday fortnight she hailed a lad who was dif-,y;pg tt and after having gone ab out until the demand . amoUnt e d'iO she slipped into the ba rracks, and all . inquiries after her s-ere frgitless, The poor boy's suspicions bad b een com pletely set to sleep by her liberality giving him drop s o f gin, and she partook of tee shiny herself with a fre e d om that argued no idea of imposition. The master of the driver gave no credit to tlna statement, and . locked him u p in the watch-house upon a charge o , f , imulpm . eanour; but the boy's friends found that " Puss ! wed in a Street off Yauxhall-road in style, and used so little ceremony with her that she pq„iil the money. It appeared that she had just returned Ironbitk:ing another cab. She usually get s away after driving about to fashionable pla,ced i by going into hotels or public-houses which have more than the usual number of doors ; and she left one boy waiting for her six hours at a door a low nights ago. When the boy in. quired for her, the waiters abused hi,..,hi,..,awl said they ad emitted no persons of the deSci:iption into the house; but upon tooXing down the passage, he sa w a door leading to another street. The cab-drivers are to have a meeting, for the purpose of devising the best means of escaping such loss and vexation as "Puss" has subjected them to. We have received letters and papers from AMU to the 6th August. Our readers are aware, from brief notices that have appeared in the papers, that a pew island has sprung up off the coast of Sicily. This event has natu rally excited much attention at Malta; and it will be seen from the following letter that the island has been taken possession of in the name of his Majesty's Government : " MALTA, Ana. 5.-The Admiral's cutter tender the Hind sailed for the volcano en the 30th ultimo, and re turned on the 3d instant with Captain Senhouse, Flag Captain of the St. Vincent, who went thither in the tender. The volcano had greatly increased in height, viz. from 80 to 200 and 250 feet, and its circumference from three quarters to a mile and a quarter. It was in great activity, throwing up a vast quantity of ashes, which be came hard in a few hours. The fall of these rendered it difficult to land, but Captain Senhouse managed to do so, and planted the British flag, taking possession in the King's name. This, I imagine, has been merely done to prevent any other nation (American for instance) taking the same.advantage, and asserting bhe right of possession. If the volcano should form itself into on inhabitable island, it will properly belong to Sicily, being about twenty-five miles distant from that island, and between it and the island of Pantelluria, which also belongs to the King of the Two Sicilies. But I should not wonder to hear some day that it has disappeared, as the island of Labrina did a few years age." (From the Malta Government Gazette of 27th July.) The whole of this event has naturally excited the strongest sensation in these islands; and many persons have already repaired to the scene of action. In this situ ation we consider ourselves extremely fortunate in being allowed to publish for general information the authentic documents which follow :-- Copy of a letter from the Vice-Admiral to Major-General the Hon. Sir F. C. Ponsonby, Lieutenant-Governor of Malta, &c. &c. &c. The St. Vincent, at Malta, 25th July, 1831. have the honour of communicating to your Ex cellency reports which I have received from Commander Swinhurne, of the Rapid, and Commander Smith of the Philolncl, of the existence of a volcano which has lately risen in the sea on the south-west coast of Sicily, and of its position and appearance, during several days of minute examination.-1 have the honour to be, &c. (Signed) H. HOTHAM, Vice-Admiral. [Enclosure, No. I.] Report of Commander C. H. Swinburne, of his Majesty's ship Rapid, to Vice-Admiral the Hon. Sir Henry Hotham, K. C. 13. His Majesty's sloop Rapid, at Malta, 22d July, 1831. SIR,--1 have the honour to inform you, that on the 18th July, 1831, at four P. at., the town of Marsala, bearing by compass E. half N. nine miles, I observed from on board his Majesty's sloop, Rapid, under my command, a high, irregular column of very white smoke or steam, bearing S. by E. I steered for it, and continued to do so till 8, 15, when having gone about thirty miles by the rec koning, I saw flashes of brilliant light mingled with the smoke, which was still distinctly visible by the light of the moon. In a few minutes the whole column became black and larger ; almost immediately afterwards several successive eruptions of lurid fire rose up amid the smoke ; they sub sided, and the column then became gradually white again. As we seemed to near it fast, I shortened sail and hove to till daylight, that I might ascertain its nature and exact position. During the night the changes from white to black with flashes, and the eruptions of fire, continued at irregular intervals, varying from half an hour to an hour. At daylight I again steered towards it, and about five a. tn., when the smoke had for a moment cleared away at the base, I saw a small hillock of a dark colour a few feet above the sea. This was soon hidden again, and was only visible through the smoke at the interval! between the more violent eruptions. The volcano was in a constant state of activity, and appeared to be discharging dust and stones with vast vo lumes of steam. At 7. 30 the rushing noise of the eruptions was heard. At nine, being distant from it about two miles, and the water being much discoloured with dark objects at the surface in various places, I hove to, and went in a boat to sound round and examine it. I rowed towards it, keeping on the weather side and sounding, but got no bottom till within twenty yards of the western side, where I had eighteen fathoms soft bottom. This was the only sounding I obtained, except from the brig, one mile true north from the centre of the island, where the depth was 130 fathoms soft dark brown mud. The crater (for it was now evident that such was its form) seemed to be composed of fine cinders and mud of a dark brown colour, within it was to be seen in the intervals between the eruptions, a mix. ture of muddy water, steam, and cinders, dashing up and down, and occasionally running into the sea over the edge of the crater, which I found on rowing round, to be broken down to the level of the sea on the W.S.W. side, fur the space of ten or twelve yards. Here I obtained a better view of the interior, which appeared to be tilled with muddy water violently agitated, from which showers of het stones or cinders were constantly shooting up a few yards, and falling into it again; but the great quan tities of steam that constantly rose from it prevented my seeing the whole crater. A considerable stream of muddy water flowed outward through the opening, and, mingling with that of the sea, caused the discolouration that had been observed before. I could not approach near enough to observe its tempera ture, but of the sea, within ten or twelve yarda of it, w ro only one degree higher than the average, and to leeward of the island in the direction of the current (which ran to the eastward) no difference could be perceived, even where the water was most discoloured : however as a " mirage" pla.:•ed above it near its source, it was pro bably hot there. The dark objects on time surface of );hi ; sea proved to be patches of small floating cinders, The island or crater appeared to be seventy or eighty yards in its external diameter, arul the lip as thin as could it be con sistent with its height, which might be twenty feet above the sea in the highest, and six feet in the lowest part, leaving the rest for the diameter of the area within. These details could only be observed in the intervals between the great eruption';,'sonu, , of 'which witnessed irotn tale boat. No words can describe their sublime grandeur, Their progress was generally as follows :—After the volcano had emitted for some time its usual quantities of white steam, suddenly the whole aperture was filled with an enormous mass of hot cinders and (lust, rushing upwards to the height of some hundred feet with a loud roaring noise, then falling into the sPa on all sides with a Still lOuder • noise, arising in paft pedlar; from the formation of pro digious quantities of 'steam which instantly 'took place. This steam at first of a brown colour, having em bodied a great deal of the dust; and as it rose it gradually recovered its pure white colour, depositing the dust in the shape of a shower of muddy rain. While this was being accomplished, renewed eruptions of hot cinders and dust were quickly succeeding each other, while forked light ning, Gcc, op - ) iKO - 1 rattpnr; thunder, dartcd ::boa, in all direction, within the column, noh , darkenectWith dust, and greatly increased in volume, and distorted by sudden gusts and whirlwinds. The latter were most frequent on the lee-side, where they often made imperfect water spouts of curious shapes. On one occasion, some c+f the steam reacneci the boat ; it smelt a little of sulphur, and the mud it left beeame a gritty sparkling dark-browa powder when dry. None of the stones or cinders thrown out appeared more than half a fiiot in diameter, and most p.l them much smaller, From the time woen the volcano was first seen till after I left it, the baroineter did . not fall or rise, the sympie someter underwent frequent but not imporfant changes, and the temperature of the sea did not bespeak any pnusiia! influence. After sunset, on the 18th, soundings were tried for every hour, to the average depth of SO fathoms, no bottom : the wind was N.W., the weather serene, Lin the f ? - ,renoon of the Nth, with the centre of the volcano bearing by compass S. by W. W., one mile distant, good sights for the chronometer, gave the longi tude 12 dig. 41 E. ; and at noon, on the same day, when in bore W. by N. -. 3 3 - N., by compass, the meridian altitude of the sun gave the latitude 37 deg. 7 min. 30 sec. N. ; an amplitude ef the sun, the same morning, gave the variation of 1A- point Westerly. It is worthy of remark, that on the 2S - th Jdne last, at 9 ? 30 r.)1., when FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. FRENCH PAPERS. CHAMBER OF DEPUTIES. PRESENTATION OF TILE PROJECT OF A LAW ON THE PEERAGE.-EXPOSITION OF MOTIVES. The President of the Council ascended the tribune, and addressed the Chamber. He began by reminding the Chamber that he was discharging an appointed duty by submitting to the two bodies of the Legislature the 23d article of the Charter; alluded to the long time during which public attention bad been directed to the subject ; exhorted members to divest their minds of the prejudices, and to discharge themselves of all pledges or opinions adopted before their entering the Chamber, contrary to a paramount reason of state whether such pledges and opi nions might be personal, or the effect of preferring some particular system. The advisers of the Crown, he said, would offer their share of devotion to the public good ; or rather, they would follow the example set by the great body of the Chambers. After some further observations, of the same kind he said,— 6' Gentlemen, these observations were indispensable for us above all, because we have it, at heart, to demonstrate that we are ever willing to give a faithful explanation of our measures, when any would venture to allege against them that they are aught but concessions to the interests of the country. " The 22d article of the Charter is conceived in those terms : _ " The nomination of the Peers of France belongs to the King. " He has the power to vary the dignities—to confer them for life, or to render them hereditary. " The 6Sth article ordains that the 22d article be sub mitted to a new examination in the session of 1831. " This examination suggests three topics of investigation. " Shall the Peers be named by the King, or by the electoral body? " Shall their number he limited or unlimited ? " Shall the Peerage be hereditary, or fL,r life only? " Before entering upon this investigation, gentlemen, let us be careful to observe its proper limits. They are traced : l , y the nutsmits to your consi deration the 22d as tide, at . nothing more; for as to all besides, the Constitution h. 5 determined. The Chamber of Peers exists by the Constitution its relations, its at tributes, are defined by twelve other articles of the Char ter—of that Charter which the Chamber of Peers itself has voted as one of the three estates of the sovereignty, and from which the same Chamber has either by initia tive or concurrence, in many instances since the revolu tion of July, 1830, caused to proceed political institutions and organic laws. " The session of 1831 ought, therefore (no one will dispute), to confine its examination to these three points —the mode in which Peers are to be nominated, their number, and the hereditary succession of the Peerage." The President then sketched, at some length, his view of the constitution and policy of the Government of France. That the monarchy was hereditary was, he said, undis puted, as the law and common consent had made it indis putable. This monarchy, however, was tempered by a participation in the sovereign power of the two Chambers. The respective functions, " the conditions of the exist ence" of the three estates, liec:tine the next questions. " Constitutional monarchy," he proceeded, " carries ' within it a principle of durability and a principle of change, and ea c h of the two legislative estates receives one of these principles in trust from the Constitution. " To ensure durability is the characteristic duty of the first—change belongs to the second ; hence the esz,ential distinction in their origin and composition. Th e orpnic condition of each of these Chambers will he conf or mable to their mission : far frem re ason i ng w i t h regard to them upon principles of analogy, we ou g ht t o rea son upon a principle of oppositioo. Thus if popular electron be the natural parent of the one, a royal creation is the proper rule of in s tit u ti on f or the other." The President then combatted at soneiher of ep lengthth i e .l th o e t o ie:s theory of an elective peerage, which would irne4.t.ed fact, be he said, to ,be — neither ;me eii norre4r,ibe le r sf p a tl4an ei: a second ci i iull part e be as little likely to act beneficially, He next obviated the objection that might be raised upon the supposition of an abuse of his power by the crown. Public opinion, he said, would 6e always a suffi cient guarantee against such abuse ; and with reference to the extravagant exercise of this power il . the yea and do wn wards, diFTooils respit of svich p practic was, he said,' the besi se urity against their repetition. " The revolution had not merely effected all that Was just—it had rendered impossible whatever was unjust." After a few words more, warning the Chamber that there were difficulties on both sides, but that those on t 1,1,!. Niue of an elective Chamber seennA g7 , ?ati - 4 , io preponderate, he this head of inquiry by saying, " Y propose, gen rtieinu,'that the nomination of the Peers of France shall 6 e lo n g to the King." Thecommencedhis second head of In 10" - y frankly a ttein, thr,t bi. 4 for the prodigal use of the power of Creating Peers, made during the latter years since the re storation, there would be no question of limiting that power, which ought to warn the Chamber, that under the question of principles there lurked also a question of i4l - which ought by no -- I;ans c9founded . a iegisl o 4°F' c, Unbalanced power,!' he said, " was despotism ; and such unbalanced power a Chamber of Peers, inaccessible to change or influence by an increase of its Me.7al c iera, must a lways constitute." l'ower of moderating the chain b4r of ree" by new creations he held to be equivalent to the power of dissolving the other Chamber ; and to the. Chamber of Deputies the King's power of c - :ea'iing new Peers must give a vast accessi ,, n cf influence, After ex patiating for eoni? time upon these topics of argument in ioour of kis proposition, the President closed his second head by the for ma l motion,--" I propose that the rr'; - c,lie; of the Peers of France be unlimited," There remai ns ,. cwinu e d, " the question of the hereditary succes s i on of the P eerage. This is the question to •uh.i , ll apparently the legislature has more especially di- rected the attention of the session of is3'o his iy the question which '' as Co. Ic.‘nii o...cupled all minds. It ict at tbia polar that we would avail ourselves of the considerations adverted to at the commencement of tuffs exposition ; here it is that a constitutional, theory is it ° 9 present ' opi n i on. ship wrecked upon eircomstani:ea—here l eg i s l a ti on i s engage d and the f uture welfare of the country, perhaps Beyond doubt, if the question of the hereditary suc cession of the Peerage were t..) be decided to 7 day by the logical consequence s of the tbe,ry of limited Monarchy, by the authority of experience,s:ries of ipcontroyertible rea _ . " One reality then is manifest to us all at present, that is the universal repugnance to the hereditary succession of the Peerage. Just or unjust, rational or irrational, it exists, it presses upon us, it will be satisfied. An opinion as been pronounced—an opinion by far too widely spread to be either overlooked or despised, when in other respects it proposes no violation of justice. It is such an opinion as when it relates to the affairs of Government always, perhaps imperatively, commands some species of deference. " It is more especially due at a period when institutions, as yet scarcely brought forth, want the public favour, for which no reverend antiquity supplies the substitute. It is at such a period that we ought to reflect that institutions, however excellent, cannot be imposed upon a people by mere force, and against its will. It were a most dangerous and unprofitable experiment which would extinguish, at the risk of the greatest calamities, that sympathy which henceforth ought to exist between the nation and its go vernment." Here the President paused for a moment. The Members all requested him to rest. After a few minutes' rest, the Minister resumed. He said that the moment at which they were offering up the hereditary succession to the urgency of public opinion was not the moment for eulogising its advantages; the psrti sans of a life Peerage, he added, had been at sufficient pains to show that it was no superstitious regard to the preroga tive which caused Ministers to make the offering with some regret. The President, in putting the third number of his pro position in form, made a short preface. " Yes, Gentlemen, since a constitutional independence, which ought to be regarded in theory as the protectress of public liberty, is confounded in the imagination of the people with the ancient aristocratic power, the oppressor of our civil liherties--since our duty, our absolute neces. sity, is to consult the popular impression, we propose to you, as Ministers charged to collect the public opinions, and to satisfy them in all that is not contrary to justice— we propose to you, as the depositaries of the interest of public order, but at the same time throwing upon you, as Legislators, a part, a great part of the responsibility of that determination—we propose to you to declare—that the Peerage has ceased to be hereditary." The President added,—" Meantime, Gentlemen, the exa mination of the question still belong to you exclusively; and if you can persuade yourselves that you can recognise in the symptoms of public opinion, or it may he in your own previous judgment, motives sufficiently cogent to take a decisive part, we shall accept the lights that may be presented to us by the discussion ; we shall, without diffi culty, rally to the initiative, to which the sentiment of your Constitutional responsibility ma y give I),itth itt this 'Chamber, " A debate conducted in a spirit of good faith forbids our ever despairing of unforeseen results, for conscience receives in such sincere discussions revelations which ho nest men will anxiously collect and preserve." The speaker continued still at very great Length, 'IA the same spirit of concession and apology, and concluded— " The King has prdered us to submit to your delibe ration the following project of law, to take rank, after it shall be adopted among the Articles of the Constitutional Charter, as Article 23." PROJECT OF LAW. A single Article to replace Article Y 3 of the Charter. " The nominatio❑ of the Members of the Chamber of Peers belongs tn the King. " Their number is unlimited. " The dignity of a Peer is to be conferred for life. " It is not transmissible by hereditary descent.. " All dispositions to the contrary are Pfd shall be abro gated. " The present Article may be modified hereafter. " Nevertheless, no proposition for that purpose shall be submitted for examination to one Legislature, tlWtss the preceding Legislature shall have deferred it for that pur. pose." (From Cal.ignani's Messenger of Saturday.) The Moniteur contradicts, in the most positive terms, a stab went of the Courricr de rEurope, that Marshal Macdonald, having presented to the King a list ef the. Peers who protested against any Bill tending to .uppress the he reditary descent of the peerag;, was ill-received by his Ma jesty, and had set in his resignation as Chancellor of the Legion of Honour. The Moniteur has also the follow ing :—" Several Journals have published ayretendea an swer of the Infant Don Miguel to his Imv,erval Majesty the Duke of Braganza. We can ;'lciltr upon authentic infor mation, that his Majesty, since his return to Europe, has not written to his brother, and that he has not even ad. dressed any letter to him, since the day on which his Royal Highness proclaimed himself King ; hence it is impossible for the Infant to have replied, and it is certain that ;19,Ietter has been received from him by hip Akiek,ty, the puke of Bra ganza." The official jourp::.,l likewise coOtai;l9 a report, ad dressed to the King, 'hi , the Minister of Commerce and Winks, setting forth that the apprehensions of the spread of the cholera morbus in Germany are greatly augmented by a resolution of the Senate of Frankfort, that the annual fair of that town, which opens 9; 4ept • s, shall be held this year as usual. `.l".aeqe appreheusions, which are founded poi the great infl ux o f strangers, and tlre. gfeat civantity pf goods brought from countries Where the disease is known to exist, it is hoped are exag gerated ; but, nevertheless, prudence dictates additional measures of precautions to avert the danger. The report concludes by recommending rneasum adopted on the north-east frontier of .VsaUtte, to continue during the fair of Fral-tkf2rZ, .stid for one month after its close. This • rep - at is followed by a Royal Ordinance,d,v.si.ribing. in de. tail the measures to be taken fur ac.c.o. the 21)' J eet recommended by the I ..Viniatar. Gtextituticonii . .haa Following extract of a psi. 71 te 1 3Viet: o . f'thead instant from Brussels r—" The fol lowing simple fact will enable you to appreciate the per fectness of the reports of an immediate evacuation of Belgium by the French army. itf, YarLieruaissen, a Bel gian, yesterday entered intn a contract with the Lieut.- General ef tlt; reach army, to victual the said army till tiro of January next." The inhabitants of the Romagna have addressed a ma nifesto to the Austrian .Aultaassador aft Rome, of which the following tire substance :—" The Austrian troops a.:arcely withdrawn from Rimini au the With of July, When they were replaced by thm 41 the Pope; and in a few hours afterwards the ;titter tired upon a party of young men, who were parading the town, without committing ;ay other act of depredation than singing an&-Ift as they had been accustomed to do during the. etiopation ef the Austrians, without the least walestation. Several of the young men were wounded, and one of them mortally. This .77;„iseti a, cry of indignation, which increastt: till the icrth, when it was discovered that an 4 - efatnous plot had of which was to ex term i ttaie the been formed between the soldiersthe Pope and some of liberals, The Bolognese demanded and olutalued f rom t h e the citizens, the ob;:e.c; authorities the disarming of the 91.:Aiers. Their success indnced the inhabitants ;If :;thcfr to make the same demand, but being refusy,d hy the Pro-Legate, they e l ate d i t w i t h the r eau. hands. Fae nza , Cfrzesia,Forli, Popeli, and other comrcunear took t i o;. , same steps without o pp os i t i on from to t Ie flee and e autiwr: ties. Th e peop l e are willing to submitvpaternal GoverwLeat, but not to he sub ject to military despotism. ';f hey consider the entrance of the pontificial troops as an act of hostile oppression, which, acting upon the natural law of self-defence, they are resolved to resist if they are not fully protected by sure and special guarantees. They are, besides, warranted in asserting that several bill.ops awl curates have, by order of • The Minister of the Public 'Works has :ft/dressed a cir. cular to the prefects of the departments, to construct bridges where there are now ferries, in order to give employment to the labouring classes, the government works not b6r.g sufficient to occupy them all. The Ex-Emperor and Empress of Brazil, and the Ex_ Dry of Algiers, were at the French Opera last night, when, of course, they excited considerable curiosity. They sa— luted each other on entering their boxes, and some little-. mirth was created during the evening among the audiencf:, by the two Ex-Sovereigns reconnoitring each other w a their opera glasses. HAMB UR G PAPERS. WARSAW, AEG. 17.—Yesterday and the day before were days of horror. The Patriotic Club, Ling irritated against the established authorities and dissatisfied at not seeing General Jankowski condemned to death, at length determined on taking violent measures. On the 15th, at eight p. m., the dub formally demanded that General Skrzynecki should be ordered to Warsaw : hereupon they proceeded to the castle, where tho .?00 National Guards . . scarcely offered any resistance. The seven prisoners of stute there found were murdered in their rooms, and the: bodies thrown into the gutter er hung up at the laAp posts. The rioters then proceeded to the houses of sr, s .„ a i persons already acquitted, and to the House of Correction, at which not only the agents of the late police, but also debtors and cheats, were confined; many of them were put. to death, and their bodies hung up without much ceremony In this way 35 persons lost their lives during the firstnight... who had been acquitted. Among them were GeneraolsfJatnhkeownsalzmi,ellouf kiosiisakrir,:u2tibge, Solecki, and Bentkowski; the Russian Chamberlain, Fen-- tate, lana:ll4tylnae.elviewrailezp'olice agent.. Lesnl, t l k' acquitted, was saved with much, ~]aloe Counsellort ol i la a lif n oe e lo. t ; 0 a et re R ri:kf u o : sn s i a d been difficulty by General Krukowiecki. Yesterday, about noon, a Iluss;an Captain of cavalry, who had been w oun d e d , an d Taken prisoner, was torn from the waggon as it entered the city, and cruelly murdered. In the afternoon, Itawecki, the Curator of the Schools, tree hung at *, lamp post. During the night, General Krulm- Wieeki was re-appointed Governor of the city. His. first measure was to send for military reinforcements, so that a. repetiLion of theite horrors is scarcely to he expected. The French and Austrieu consuls had already denaaatltd their passports, the (lovernment being no longer in le condition to afford them protection. To-day, however, in compiiance with a wish intimated to them, they have determined not to set off as yet. To-day the Government h itherto existing has been dissolved, and Genera) Krukowiecki has been placed: at the head of the new Government with very extended powers. During the hours of terror he displayed much energy and personal bravery. lie has already had the Pre sideot and ten members of the club arrested. By virtue. of the powers placed in his hands, he has appointed Geuerat Proudzynski to t i ot chief command in the army, who is. said to have already accepted the appointment, 131.0ffte, AUG. 17.—0 n the news that General Rudiger had passed the Vistula, the Russian array broke up from Lowiet on the 15th, and without having met with any re sistance from the enemy, advaeced on the 16th to 131onie, sixteen English miles fries Warsaw. The courage of the: insurgents seems to be greatly sunk, as is proved by all the concurreul aecounts, and by the numerous deserters... These, is larger or small parties, come daily to the Russian ' camp, and are sent to their homes. The head-quarter s of the Field-Marshal are at this moment in Bionic, though the greater part of the troops has already advanced nearer to Warsaw, At is probable the head-quarters, will follow to-morrow, The crisis is at hand—alt must soon be• I deckled. HEAD-QUARTERS, NADARZYN, A uc, IS.--A long bul letin details the proceedings of the Russian army on its, advance from Lowicz. The PQ:es retreated without fight ing, only there was a alight skirmish at Szymanow, where the bridges were broken down. Szytnanow was partly-- burnt, The enemy every where retreated, and having gaincil an advance yvere not seen the next day, the 16th, till near Blonie. He abandoned the left bank of the Utrata, hardly firing a shot, hut proceeded to burn the bridge, and seemed ditToeti to dispute the passage, but at the approach of the Vosaaeks they retired, and did not bin der the Rutkix, , a from extinguishing the fire, and restoring the lui,dge. Many stragglers very quietly suffered them selves to be taken prisoners on the right hank. The whole army encamped in the evening round the head quarters at Bionic. 0,,r, the 17th, in the afternoon, Count Witt, with 54) squadrons, some hundred Cossacks, bat_ and five batteri es o f h orse artillery, proceeded to recon noitre toward s W arsaw . T he enemy had sent two talions of th e 3d R eg Regiment of inf an t r y, the Kalish Regi menta of horse, a n d t wo cannon, to v ill age of 13ro n ies e . ''sit force was commanded hy Colonel Gallois. The Russians having put a large attachment in the rear of the VolO, cut off their reAreat to Warsaw. Only a few of their cavalry escapel, but not a man of the infantry re turned to Warsa', Several hundreds were killed, and Colonel Ge,\l4l, and five staff and 29 other officers, and 1,82 Z wen, were made prisoners. The two guns were taken. To-day the main body advanced to Nadarzyn, tae vanguard to Roszpn, seven English miles from Warsaw ; a brigade of Hussars remain in Elonie. General Ger stenweig, with another brigade of light eavally, is near Plasceanow, where he communicates with the corps of General Itudiger, which is advancing from Radow. The bridge over which this corps passed the Vistula, atJosefou, will he brought to Pulawy, and that the old line of ope ration be restored to the army. No certain information can be given whether thero are sufficient magazines of pro visions in Warsaw ta hold out for a time without fresh supplies. I)wasters and fugitives affirm, that embarrass went aud great dearness already are felt. It is certain that the harvest of the neighbouring country bas not been conveyed to Warsaw, for the fields and barns are not eleared.-,,,sussion Slate Gazette, August 26. CRACOW, Auc, 14.—0 n the 11th no news had been received at Warsaw of the commission sent to the head quarters. It is reported that on the 10th and 11th con siderable riots took place in that city. A great part of the students and subaltern officers who began the revolution, and on the 29th of November last year attacked the Eel, vedere, also the members of the Committees which pro posed the deposition of the King ; lastly, the chief of the patriotic clubs, and the editors and assistants of the revo lutionary journals, fearing that in the case of an a mnesty they would be excluded from it, left Warsaw severd days ago ; about one hundred and twenty of them have as sembled in arms about Miaow, intending, as It seems, tn. seek refuge in our territory.—Austrian Observer. HAMBURG, LC.. 26 ICUI - N IS ; CY ON f4ON T O L . Months, " A s G I . BERUN, AL©, 23.-.... Three Months, 6 23. BREMEN, AVG. °3.--TWO Months, 60. SzocKnoLas, Arc. .19.—Ninety Day, —Hambziry P a rer:, Aug. 2 6. '" • np o 0 11 0 .• 0 I ,10 0 3 Ils oi 10' 1 A 0 t Jo o' 6 1 0011 1. 1 " (I. l it Ot°ol 0 al l 0 4 1 1 0 ,j l , 0 IP 0 4 (.4 0 a , 03' .* Nith , to ;6 10 )6 ”4 0 1 I. I°' ~~ es ~~. No~~~n w lo n ' , trl [se, 101 l oug, be end . en d° 1 sal , the Ie relld biCl' 30, Is W 10,4 the a I ,' e sval AN 9' „et ° III iohi,d(l ce " 09 15u ;nit', o f tlie FL Fc° A 00, Nl3 l l' lll ' m inor „67,11.;ffi Littll o r he cl , -7u=o 0.1 r..- - - - ""1 Op ''