The Sun. — London, England, 1827-10-02 00:00:00

BRAZIL AND BUENOS-AYRES, The following► , are the instructions with which Senor Garcia waa_provided..brthe Buenos-Ayrean Government, on his mission to Rio Janeiro. It will be seen by the slightest glance at the second of them, that in negotiating the rejected treaty, he acted contrary to the expressed direction of his Go vernment : WhIICH Afl TO GOVERN DON MANOLL JOIE GARCIA, IN THE DISCHARGE Or THE COMMISSION WITH A vessel laden with provisions has been taken by the Greeks at the entrance of the Gulf of Patras and the cargo sent to the Greeks posted in the environs of Missolonglii. It is announced that the camp of St. Omer will break up the Ist October. We learn from Bayonne that the Pope's Nuncio has just received permission to enter Spain. The family of Sir Francis Burdett has arrived at Toulouse, returning from Bagneres-de-Bigorre. (Rom the Constitutionnel.) PARIS, SEPT. 29.—Letters from Bayonne state, that the Pope's Nuncio has received authority to enter Spain. M. Recacho has arrived at Lisbon, and is pre paring to set out for England. Letters from Perpignan of the 21stinst. state, that " The Courier from Barcelona, who should have arrived here yesterday evening has not yet come. Three hundred rebels, commanded by Bellester, oc cupy Sarria, a village, about half a league from Girona. This morning, before sun-rise, a band ap proached Figueras, and discharged some gun shots in the street Villaflor. The French troops were immediately put under arms; the patroles turned out, and the rebels disappeared. According to the most recent news the number of troops expected immediately in Catalonia amounts to nine battalions and seven squadrons, a part of which has already arrived. A thousand infantry and three hundred horse arrived on the 17th at Tortosa, two battalions of a thousand men each, are already in Tarragona, under the command of Brigadier Torres. The Monk Drapeo, from the Cathedral of Barce lona, arrived here yesterday evening, disguised as a citizen, and passing for his brother, the Advocate. He is charged with a great number of despatches, a part of which he has put in • the post-office here, and delivered the rest to certain individuals. He is going, it is said, to *tubular, whence he is to re turn in eight days. He has not been reserved with his friends, or those he looked upon as being of his party. He said a great dial against Gen. Monet, and still more against Gen. Caratala; neither has the Marquis Sangrado been spared. He reproached them with being negroes, surrounding themselves with Illimitados, and arming the Liberals. So that according to this good Monk, every thing is lost un less the Inquisition be restored. A letter from Toulon informs us that one of the King's ships is prepared %there to receive some per son of distinction as a passenger. We presume M. Drovetty is the person alluded to, charged on a spe cial mission to the Pacha of Egypt, who is said to have an eye after independence. On Tuesday evening a horrible event caused a sort of stupor in the Commune of Puteaux. An old man named Parfait, sixty years of age, seeing his son-in-law maltreat his wife, fell upon him and laid him-dead by the blow of a knife, which he struck into his heart. The assassin surrendered immedi ately to justice, in great.terror. - - (From the Journal des Debats.) On the Bth inst. a very beautiful Aurora Borealis was observed in the north west from every part of Denmark, which is said to indicate 'an early and rigorous winter. The day before yesterday, towards eleven o'clock at night, all the northern part of the sky appeared in a blaze. It was supposed that a vast fire had broken out, and that the flames were devouring part of the metropolis. The reflection was as strong, and the reddened atmosphere as fiery, as on the occasion of the great fire breaking out at the theatre of L'Ambigue comique. Several parties of firemen were running their fire-engines; and made prepara tions for starting, when it was ascertained that the fiery appearances only affected the celestial regions. This meteor continued for several hours, and was eclipsed during the course of the night. (From the Quotidienne. PARIS, SEPT. 29.—General Gourgaud purposes publishing the letter of Sir W. Scott, and the pieces accompanying it, with an answer, consisting of notes and documents, justifying himself. The Tribunal of Correctional Police, under the presidency of M. Heart, has this day delivered judgment in the affair of the Aceount of the Obse quies of M. Manuel. After hearing, on the 19th and 24th of this month, the Advocates for and against the prosecution, and reading the different documents and letters of Messrs. Lafitte, Manuel, jun., and Lafayette, it acquitted the accused of the plaint, ordered the restoration of the property seized, and dismissed the cause. One of the principal grounds of this decision was, that the public force had no right to interfere in repressing the breach of a decree of the Prefect of Police respecting burial ; that a process verbal was the only way of proceed ing in such a case; and, as to the passage in the pamphlet concerning the expulsion of Manuel, the Tribunal was of opinion that, by virtue of the laws of 1819 and 1822, respecting offences of the Press, offences against one of the Chambers could not be prosecuted before the Tribunals unless by its ex press request. WHICH HE HAS REEK INTRUATE - D,TO THE COURT OF RIO DE JANEIRO. ' The principal object which the GoVernmentpro- •I poses to obtain, by means of the mission of Don Manoel Joze Garcia to the Court of Rio de Janeiro, is to accelerate the termination of the war, and the re-establishMent of peace between the republic and the empire of Brazil, as the interests of the nation ' imperiously demand. The Government leaves to the ability, prudence, and zeal of Senor Don Manoel Joze Garcia, the adoption of the means which may be employed for the execution of this important object ; for this rea son it confines itself to Making the following re marks : First,—As soon as Senor Garcia shall arrive at the port of Rio tie Janeiro in the character which he bears, of Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the Republic to his Britan• nic Majesty, he shall enter into communication with Gordon, Minister ,plenipotentiary of Great Britain at the Court or Brazil ; and the moment he shall obtain, by his interference, the as surances of being properly received by his Imperial Majesty to treat concerning peace, and, in conse quence, the necessary passport, he shall proceed to his disembarkation, and to take the other steps which belong to the fulfilment of his mission. If, unfortunately, this cannot be obtained, he shall return to this capital, in a 'ship of war belonging to his Britannic Majesty, for which purpose he shall solicit the necessary assistance from Me Gordon. Second,—ln case the Government of Brazil shall consent to treat concerning peace, Senor Garcia is fully authorized to adjust and conclude any prelimi nary convention or treaty, which may tend to the cessation of war and the re-establishment of peace, between the Republic and the Empire of Brazil, on honourable terms, and with reciprocal guarantees of both countries; and which shall have for basis the devolution of the Oriental Province, and acknow ledgment of said territory in the separate state, free, and independent, under the fornfts and rules which its own inhabitants shall choose and sanction. In this latter case, no compensation to be demanded by the belligerent parties. Third,—Senor Garcia may assure the Govern ment of Brazil that, this step being effected, he will enter into a treaty concerning the regulation of limits between the Republic and Brazils, and to es tablish and regulate the relations of amity, commerce, and navigation, in such a manner as-shall consult the prosperity and reciprocal aggrindizement of both countries. • r Fourth,—The preliminary contention, or treaty of peace, which is expressed in the second article, being made, Senor Garcia shall remit it to the Govern ment by the Secretary of Legation, informing as it may be poper, and will wait its ratification and orders. Fifth,—lf, unfortunately, the Government of Brazil, without giving place to reason, shall abso lutely refuse an honourable and worthy convention, Senor Garcia shall demand his passport, and return to this capital, to inform his Government. . Buenos-Ayres, 19th April, 1827. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. • FRENCH PAPERS. (From th, , Gazette de France, Sept. 30.) CORFU, SEPT. 11.—We 'have never seen such activity in our roads, and such regular communica- 1 tions by the post with the neighbouring Greek islands, as now.that the squadrons of the three Powers are on the point of joining together. Yesterday two frigates arrived, which are probably the rear of the Russian squadron ; for we learn that Admiral Heydon has been obliged bylhe west winds to steer :to the right of Corfu, and proceed by Strivali and Cape Spathi to Milo, to effect his junction with the French and English squadrons. The Egyptian fleet, which silled from AleXandria on the let of August, has probably received notice of the approaching junction of the European squadrons, and has endeavoured to :avoid them; for our last accounts from Navarin, which come down to the 6th of September, agree in stating that not a single Egyptian or Turkish vessel has yet been seen on those seas. Hence it is in ferred that the Egyptian fleet has either returned to Alexandria, or that it has steered another course to xeach the Morea, or one of the islands in the Archi pelago. —Augsburg Gazette. CADIZ, SEPT. I I.—The regiments of provincial militia of the four kingdoms of Andalusia are now under arms; it is said that they. are to go to'Cata lonia. The army of observation on the Tagus is still in the same position, at Talavera la Reyna and the environs. FRONTIERS OF CATALONIA, SEPT. 2g.—lt is here already announced that it was intended, if circum stances shonld require it, to make arrangements kir conveying by sea the French troops and the letters from Barcelona to France. We learn that the ar rangement is now completed, and that the letters will be forwarded by sea, the state •of the northern provinces being such as to prevent their being sent by land. The accounts which we continue to receive from V a l e ncia are satisfactory. Barcelona, we hear, en joys perfect tranquillity, but the c ountr y is in a flame,i I and not a day passes that the tocsin is not heard. , 'We learn, by letters from Urgel, where public tranquillity has slot been interrupted, that several proclamations have been posted, during the night, on the doors of the *arch ; the Aigraviados exhort the inhabitants of Urgel to rise and point out to t hem a dozen old miliceanos, and some free-masons who reside in this town, and whom they ought to get rid of. it, is said that this proclamation con tains an euloglion on the French army. This exhor tation to revolt has had no effect: Casten, one of the chiefs of the Agraviados, has entered Bagnols : lie demanded a contribution of 600 ounces : he however contented Lienself with 140, took all the arms he could find, and left the town. On the same day, another chief, El Car neiro (the butcher), also went to Bagnols, and re quired all the young men from the age of 18 to 9 .5 to follow him; he threatened to pillage the town. — great many of the inhabitants fled, carrying away .their most valuable effects, and retired to Barcelona. The Spanish General Manso has begun to take t h e .field. The plain of Gerona has been cleared at the a pp.earanco of the King's troops, and the Agra viados ilet an d raised the kind of blockade which ; they had fon. ie d round Gerona ; they hare fallen back to the Co m n e de Tremp to raise the country. We have not hear Jiow they have succeeded in that quarter.—Echo du Af tc..4l- PARIS, SEPT. 99.--Nite find in the Plorence Ga zette the following news from Greece, dated Corfu, August 28 : The Arab troops that occupied Vostizza, not being able to maintain themselve s there, have retired with considerable loss, abandoning provisions and baggage to the Greeks. \ - General Church has left Napoli di Romania, at the head of the whole garrison. The Greeks, under the command of Colocotroni, have' advanced as far as SCattoruni, an elevated frontier, which commands Vatras. Ibrahim having been unable to revictual 'Fripolizza from Calvarita, attempted to do it by the defiles called Dervananchi, into which he sent 1,`200 me r n ees with ammunition and provisions , b ut the Greeks, 1,000 in number, expected them , under the command' 1 of Nicetas, put them to the rout , killed a great nu m b er , and captured part of the convoy. isliectus, under to Modon, the night, then marche d I tLy er at of tacked part . of the troops en- Ramped without fortress, awned off 10 0 prisoners , a nd much b ooty , and returned to his first position, HAMBURGH PAPERS. STOCKHOLM, SEPT. 21.—Since the public corn magazines are abolished in consequence of a resolu tion of the last diet, the Government has been in tent on the establishment of district magazines, which, in case of the failure of the crops, or of any accident, may furnish the peasants with corn both for food and for seed. Such magazines have already been fonnedin several provinces ' • but some communes in the 'North of Sweden have petitioned to be exempted from such an obligation; to which the Government has con sented, oil condition that these communes, instead of magazines, shall have reserves; that is to say, particular store-rooms in the house of every farmer or landholder, in which a certain quantity of corn shall be deposited under proper control, and which must not be touched without the permissionof the parishioners. The loss sustained by the unfortunate town of Abo, by the late dreadful fire, is estimated at about thirteen millions of rix-dollars Banco. The plan of a new town is to be submitted to the inhabitants within a month-. A subscription fothe poor suf ferers bas been opened here. ODESSA, SEPT. 1.-Our Road is again full of ships -From the 26th to the 30th ultimo, 15 arrived here from Constantinople. Among those that came on the 30th were five Russian, five .Austrian, four English, and one Turkish; The captains say we may expect many more, as a convoy of 100 sail was•to go to the ports of the Black Sea. BERLIN, SEPT, ?j.—llis Majesty has fixed for the 28th October the opening of the Second Diet of the - Province of Saxony, at igerseburg, and ap pointed the Count of Stollberg Wernigerode, Marshal of the Diet. The Bulletin of the Lavmpublishes the ordinances for the Diets of the Rhenish Provinces and of Westphalia. Mr. Williams, English Cabinet Messenger, has arrived from London. • ELBERFELD, SEPT. 24.—The day before yester day, in the afternoon, we received the news, of a ter- Alija fire in the neighbouring town of Schwelm, which destroyed forty houses and many other buildings; unfortunately, there was a scarcity ,of water. Great quantities or bread and other provi sione have been sent from Barmen and glberfeld,. to relieve the most urgent wants of the sufferers. STOCKHOLM, SPT. 18.--Instructions having been asked for respecting the obligation for the ships, of different nations, which enjoy by treaty certain pri vileges in Swedish ports, to' be provided with papers, in order to prove of what country they are subjects, and where the captains of the ships have their residence; the Government has ordered that such, in order to be treated in the same manner as Swedish, must be furnished with authentic docu ments, shoving the nation to which they belong, and the custom-houses shall be authorised to de 1, mend these papers, and to examine them thoroughly before the calculation of the charges is made. Several vest4els that were hem in lading for Abo, lave received arother destination, or discharged Leir cargoes. EAST INDIA PAPERS. By letters' from the camp of the Right Honour able the Governor-General, we learn that his Lord ship, arrived at Soobathoo on the 2d instant. It was his intention to move, on the 4th, to Simla, in tended for his,residence and that of his suite, within view of they cantonments, upon the summit of a table land, 7,000 feet above the level of the sea. — The scenery is described as highly magnificent, and the climate ,is delightful. We are happy to learn that his Lordship's health had derived great benefit from the journey. TABRIZ, FzEt. 15.—We were very much alarmed last month by the advance of a Russian force, con sisting of 8,000 infantry, 24 guns, and 5,000 horse, to within four marches of this place; they, how ever, returned to their own territory, after a stay of 18 days on this side the Arras, having captured the Persian magazine on the frontier, which had been left unguarded, they removed the greater part, and burned the remainder. We fully expected a siege, and had no means during the winter of removing to any other quarter. We are not without expectation of another visit, but I trust it will not take place before June, as before that no forage can be p r ocured. The Russians suffered much from — the cold; but were not opposed by a single man on this side the Arras. It is generally supposed peace will be concluded, and a Persian Envoy left this on the 7th instant for the jaws of destruction. They transported them on board a small vessel, which conveyed them to Mocha. The officer in command of the naval force sent against Barbara, was instructed to exact ample com pensation, both on account of the lives and property lost. No sooner did the fleet appear off that port than the inhabitants set fire to the town and fled to the interior. It is said that there was very considerable property consumed. Finding, however, that the British were determined to blockade the port and destroy their trade, they at length commenced nego ciation, and, agreed to the demands • made against them ; paying a portion of the amount then, and proMising to discharge the whole by instalments with in two years. While these events were passing at Barbara, and in the absence of the Resident, who accompanied the expedition, a serious disturbance took place at our Residency at Mocha. Some Arabs had quarrelled with the Sepoys at ' taehed to the Residency, and pursued them to the gates at the Factory, which were instantly shut on them, and the British flag hoisted in token of danger. The Surgeon of the Residency, left in charge, was apprised of this disturbance, and that the Arabs were attempting to clamber over the Factory wall. He came out, and found it on the eve of being taken ; several Arabs having nearly succeeded in getting into the Factory. At this alarming crisis, he shot the first : man that advanced dead on the spot, and the others immediately fled. But they breathed vengeance against him, and, it is said, dug a grave, and swore on the Koran they would bury him in it. On the return of the. Resident it was deemed prudent that the Doctor should go on board a ship; and it is imagined he will be 'com pelled to quit Mocha altogether. Two ships of war are still at Mocha, as a protec tion to the Residency; but we have not learned that any general disturbance has arisen from the affair in question. . PRICES OF STOCKS THIS Bank Stock - 3 per Cent. Red. - 3 per Cent, Cons. 86% 7 3 1 ; 4 per Cent. - Ditto Red. - 4 per Cent. New 100%% Ditto, 1826 Bank L. Ann. - India Stock - Ditto Bonds B7 90 pm. DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. South Sea Stock Old Annuities New Ditto Ex. Bills, gimo 2d. a 57 pm. Ditto 5OO 2d. 53 0 pm. Ditto Small 2l 0 57 pm. Ditto C0mmercia1......... pm. Bank for Account 216 India for Account Cons. for Acct 8614 7%77 FILMES OF FORKIGN FUNDS Austrian Bonds, 5 percent Brazilian Bonds 57004 Buenos Ayres Bonds SO 49 Chalon Bonds, 6 per ct. Colombian Bonds Ditto, 1824 274 Danilll, 3 per cent. 61%% Greek Bonds Ditto, 1816 Guatunala Mexican Bonds Do 1825 47% 8.,‘, THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. Neapolitan, lat Peruvian Bonds Portuguese Bonds Prussian, 5 per cent. 9 9 1,4 t Ditto, New Russian, New ' 92 1 4 %% Spanish, 1821 1823 French Rentcs, sp. c. —t —c. Exchant —t. —c. 3 per cent —f. —c. --. Exchange —f. —e. Ti fl is.—Government Gazette. According to further advices from the Punjab, we learn that Yar Mohammed Khan had been induced, by his late defeat, to proffer immediate submission. He had wrjtten to Booh Sinh, and to Maharaja Runjit. Sinh, stating his readiness to make a suitable present to the Raja, and to join the Sikh army i❑ suppressing the insurrection, and pima:Aug future obedience. No answer had been sent to his pre- posals. Part of the army on the frontier had ed. vauced towards Peshawa, and were within a short distance of that city. Presents of horses, ornaments, and honorary dresses, had been despatched to the troops, as a reward to those who distinguished them selves in the late action.—Calcutta Government Gazette, April 19. By advices from the Punjab, we learn that the war which has been so long impending between Rajah Sunjit Sinh, and the Afghan Chiefs, has at last occurred, and actual hostilities have taken place. The Native papers have, for some time past, ad verted, although indistinctly, to the affairs in this quarter, and it appears that various causes have con tributed to occasion disturbances. In the first instance, some dissension occurred between Jay Sinh of Atara, and Rajah Seuchet Shill, command . _ _ . . kg a force upon the Aick, originating in private pique, felt by the former against Mien Dhian Sinh, the brother of the latter, some years since, on which occasion Jay Sitth entered the service of Peshawa, but subsequently returned to his allegiance; the parties came to blows, in which Seuchet was de feated, but no consequences seem to have followed the transaction, all other considerations giving way to the insurrection of the Afghan tribes, headed by a religious fanatic, and secretly encouraged by the Ruler of Peshawa. The ostensible chief is Syed Ahmed Ali, a na tive of BaFeilly, and well known as a turbulent character. Having left India on a pilgrimage to Mecca, he has passed his time, on his return, in Sindh, and the countries on the western frontiers, preaching a crusade against the infidels of Hindostan, and latterly in Afganistan, it should appear, with some. success, having assembled a force of Yusefzeis and Nur-zeis, chiefly, in three divisions, one under his personal command, and the other two under that of Maulava Ismaiel and Abdul Hyo. His move ments were watched during the early part of Fe bruary, by Boodh Sinh, with a Sikh force, and several petty affairs took place, in the course of which Boodh Sinh advanced to Akora, beyond the Atok, the Syed being encamped at Noshera, a short dis tance in his front, with between 30 and 40,000 men. Yar Mohammed Khan, at first, disavowed all cot nection with Syed Ahmed, but at last threW off the mask, and joined him at Noshera. The force with Bood Sinh was, at first, but 4,000 men, but on these occurrences becoming known at Lahore, rein forcements bad been sent to him, making his army between 15 and 20,000 men. The enemy threatening to cut off his communications, he fell back upon the Indus, near to the village of Seydoo, where he was attacked by the whole force of the Mohammedans, amounting, according to some accounts, to 00,000 infantry and 10,000 horse, on the 21st February. The greater part of this host being ill-armed, and wcitse organized, made no impression on tie Sikh troops, who after repelling two desperate, but disorderly attacks upon - their position, ad vanced to the charge with great determina tion, and put the enemy to the route. In the flight, great numbers were sabred by the Raja's cavalry, and a body that had taken shelter in the village of Seydoo was surrounded, and entirely destroyed. The Mohammedans lost eight pieces of artillery, and about 100 swivels, and their camp was plundered by the victors. It was not known in what direc tion the Chiefs had fled. In consequence of the victory, a e regular battalions and foot artillery, which had been sent off to join the army, had been remanded; but Monsieur Ventura had been ordered to advance to Peshawar, and occupy the Balshissar, or citadel, whilst Monsieur Allard, with the cavalry, was instructed to join the Prince Sheller Sinh, and remain with his force at Hesht Nagar, near Peshawar. It was thought-probable that the enemy would not be able to make head against the Raja's troops, the dispersion having been complete. The date of these advises is the beginning of March. At this time the Raja's health continued much the same, and he was unable, to his great regret * to take the field. He was living in tents in the gardens to the cast and north-east of Lahore, in which he was fre e quently shifting his quarters ; latterly, they were near the Stimuli Br, on the bank of the small branch of the Ravi, which washes the north-west extremity of the city. Another French officer, we learn, has lately joined the Raja's service ; and one, on his way to Lahore, is still detained at Peshawar. The following, relative to the expedition recently sent down to the Red Sea, is derived from the Bombay Gazette of the 18th ultimo:— His Majesty's ships the Tamar and Pandora dropped anchor in our harbour on the 13th instant. They comprised part of a naval force down to the Red Sea in December last. One of the most interesting, if not the most im portant of these objects, was to obtain satisfaction from the people of Barbara—a seaport town, situat ed on the African Coast, about one degree outside the Straits of Babalmandal—for the most barbar ous attack and seizure of the brig Marianne and cargo, some two years ago. It appears thet Mr. William Lingard, in command of that brig, visited Barbara, which is the entrepot to the kingdom of Adel, and carries on a trade in gums and coffee with the Arabian coast, He made considerable purchases there, and from the apparent friendly disposition of the natives was entirely off his guard. had been jealous of the in terference of Aral u rtoriavdaenrss, hin owever, tradev e r, j exclusively confined to themselves for time immemo rial, incited the natives to seize the Marianne, which we saccomplished whilst the Captain and his brother, the Chief Officer, were on shore receiving over part of their purchases. They attacked the crew, wounded the second officer severely in the head and in the side,killed the Serang and a native passenger, and drove every soul belonging to her into the sea, from which they with difficulty escaped; having been savagely refused to '.e received on board by several down laying in the harbour. The two brothers on shore, hearing of this en deavoured to make their escape, but were s urrounded and detained prisoners. In the meanwhile a party of boatmen belonging to the port g enerously formed for their defence, and after a scuffle with their ene mies; succeedeti in rescuing the two Lingards from PRICES OF SHARPS THIS Brazilian Mining Co. Hibernian Mining Co. Real del Monte Mining Co. DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. Paid. Per Share, 20 49 50 8 Ul 420 425 4:30 PRICES OP IRISH Bank Stock 248 Consols, 3 percent. Gov. Stock, Sy, per cent. 22 1 ,4% Ditto, New 92N1 4 per Cent. Gov. Deb. 3)4 per cent 93% Royal Canal Stock Grand Canal Stock City Deb. 4 per cent Ballast Office Deb. 4p. ct STOCKS, SEPT. 2:). St. Patrick blear. (per ch.) Royal Irish Ditto National Ditto Patriotia Ditto 3 lx., Hibernian Bank Provincial Ditto Royal Irish Mine Imperial Mine Alining Co. of Ireland Commercial Buildings HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE TO-MORROW. blorning...24 minutes after 0. I Evening ....51 minutes after 0. - LONDON, TUESDAY EVENING. OCTOBER 2, 1827. The Paris Papers of Saturday, and the Gazette de France dated Sunday morning, of which we have given extracts in another column, do not contain any intelligence of the least importance. Ne accounts from the Turkish. Capital bad been received at , the time of their date. An article from Corfu of the 11th September, copied from the Angsburgh Gazette, by the *Gazette de France, states that the Egyptian fleet, which, according to this account, sailed from Alexandria on the Ist of August, had not been heard of at Navarin on the 6th September, from which it is inferred that the fleet has returned to Alex andria or steered a different course, with the view of avoiding the combined squadrons. . The accounts from Catalonia continue of the same character—no further mention is made of the KING'S progress. The Court of Correctional Police, in Paris, has acquitted the authors of the Narrative .of the Events . which took place at AI. MANuEL's funeral. FRENCH FUNDS.—Five per Cents. 101 f. 80c. ; Three per Cents. '72f. 35c. ; Bank Stock 2,005 f. EXCHANGE OW LONDON.—One month, 25f. 20c. ; three months, 25f. 10c. Hamburgh Papers of the 29th September, reached us last night, and their chief contents are given in a preceding column. They do not, however, furnish us with any political intelligence: The Exchanges which we subjoin are rather Lower. EXCHANGES ON LONDON. llAlinunan, SEPT. 23.--Two Months, 36 36 S LEITSIC; SEPT. 24.—Three Months, 6 14 1 . BERLIN, SEPT. 25.—Three Months, 6 25i. VIENNA, Surr. 19.—Three Months, 9 M. STocKnotat, SEPT. 21.-75 D, 12 26. CHRISTIANIA, SEPT. 15.—Two Months, 6 16. The Imperial Ukase for the levy of recruits through the Russian Empire, in the proportion of two recruits for every 500 inhabitants, ap pears to be founded on the necessity of supply ing the diminution of the forces occasioned by ordinary means, such as deaths, desertions, and discharges of those who have completed their periods of service or have become disabled or worn out. These, at least, are the causes as signed for the levy ; but in the present situation of Europe, any measure, whatever may be the grounds on which it is founded, which will add 150,000 men to the already enormous force of the Russian Empire, must be viewed with some degree of anxiety by the other Powers ; and it will be inferred that so immense a levy would not have been directed, unless the Russian Go. vernment had foreseen the necessity of greatly reinforcing their armies on the Frontiers, or the probability that the services on which the armies are about to be employe& would be attended with numerous casualties which it would be prudent to have the means of replacing with expediti on . This latter inference i$ strengthened by the report which reaelte4 town by the Hamburgh mail of yesterday, that the Grand Duke CONSTANTINE hasbeen appointed to the command of the army on the Pruth ; and that great military ; preparations are going on in all parts of the Entpire. If this be so, no doubt can exist that an active campaign is expected, and all our calculations will be realized that Russia has entered into the Treaty for the pacification of Greece, with the view of obtaining some pretext for forwarding her ambitious designs on Turkey, Sooner or later this will prove to be the ease, and Whether the Porte now succumbs and enters into a hollow treaty such as that of Ackerman, or at once hazards the throne of Mahomet 'by resist ing the united Powers of Europe, Russia will steadily pursue her game, till the darling object of her Emperors and her Statesmen shall be accomplished. We have • received by the Duke of -York packet, news froM.Bnenos Ayres, to July 25, and from Rio Janeiro to the 12th August. The EMPEROR. ,was resolved to carry on the war, and wanted men and money from the Senate:— RIO DE JANNIRO,AUG, 7. His Highness the. Imperial Prince, who had, a severe attack of convulsions, has been much better since the third fit, and is now in a fair way of recovery. Arm. B.—We can assure the public that, according to the last Journals from Buenos Ayres, up to tLe 27th July, nothing particular had occurred since the change of Go vernment, except the nomination of Lavellega to the post of General-in-Chief of the Republican Army, and the resig nation of the Ministers Rego and Aguero, in whose stead were appointed Barcaree, for the war department, and Anehorena, for the finance. . _ . In spite of all the declarations of the journals, inviting the provinces of Cordova, Tucuman, Santiago, Lestero, Salta, Jujuy, Mendoza, San Lida, and Arriaga, to unite under the federal system, we see that they are involved in a cruel civil war, and it will be difficult to realise the union in which the Government of Buenos Ayres founds its hopes. Auc. 10.—The Diario of this date gives an account of an action which took place on the 2d June, between the troops of Buenos Ayres and the Guerillas of Col. Tent° Gonsalves, in the province of Rio Grande; in which the Buenos Ayreans suffered considerable loss. BUENOS AYRES. (From the Cronica Politica y Literaria.) The Number of the 28th of June contains . the treaty concluded with Brdzil, .the resolution Of the Government of Buenos Ayres not to ratify it, and the instructions given to Don Garcia ; and also a message from the President oi il dt s t o i eoi t . fs l, e toif, d et i different ea r p e ni n taa t tl i,o p n v t o ao: R ft: i e v ur s , d : a .,, v i.:44 i a o effitotcoe,tt h h i the . ne R C w o eip n i iu g cb r h e l,, s ., : o. , n signifyingaccount o of the ed circumstanceses i desire to retire that have occurred, lie is sensible lie cannot be of any fur- Julia SO—Contains addresses from the President of the those ieB tolf'attl:e:omßapnodsea iot,riteonttahle, Republic n o h t a l inhabitants t s a army, and to the seamen of the national squadron. . The Congress, in its sitting of the 28th, approved of an address to the President, proposed by the Executive, ex pressing its surprise and indignation at the treaty, and de claring its unanimous approval of his Excellency's rejec tion of it. JULY 3.—The Congress in its sitting of 30th June, ac cepted the resignation of the President, and voted an Ad dress approving of his motives, thanking him for his emi nent services, and requesting him to retain his office for a few days, till a successor' could be appointed. The arrival of an English 'frigate from Buenos Ayres, naturally excites at this moment the attention of the public; which in this instance maybe called profanuna vulgus, as it is not initiated into the mysteries of diplomacy ; and it is not strange that it indulges in endless conjectures. Seine think that the English Ambassador is going to re turn to England, others that he has thought it advisable to take measures of precaution for the commercial interests of his countrymen ; others are so foolish as to suspect that his Excellency has feared some popular effervescence, and that his personal safety might be endangered. All this ap pears to us quite absurd. Nothing has passed here that should have the least influence; on the depar ture of a diplomatic agent of a friendly Power unless he would have us understand, by his withdrawing, that lie considered the treaty of Senor Garcia as the sine qua non of his remaining—a monstrous hypothesis, which cannot eater into any well organised brain. No. 47, of 4th July, not received. No. 48, of 7th July, contains a letter from Senor Vicente Lopez, accepting the office of President, to which he had been appointed by the Congress. He had at first declined the honour, and the Congress proceeded to alio, ther election, when the choice again fell on him. JULY 12, contains the letters of Senor de Aguero and Senor Dorrego, declining the posts of Ministers of Finance and Marine, and another from Senor Thomas Guido, de 7 clining that. of Minister of War. Senor Rivadavia, in a letter to the President, offers to pay, during the continuance of the war, thrice the amount of the contributions to which he is liable. JULY 13.—The Brazilian .armed schooner Maria Isabel has been taken by the national . privateer, the Brandzen, off Maldonado. An American brig, detaiiied the day before yesterday by the Brazilian squadron, has been • sent to Monte Video. Jinx 18.—The English brig-of-war Cadmus, Captain Gordon, has arrived here from Plymouth, with despatches ; he sailed from Plymouth the let of May, from Rio de Ja neiro June 24, and from Monte Video yesterday. • JULY 19.—The President has resolved to form a Com mittee of five Members, to consider and privately consult persons from whom they may expect the. most assistance, on the most efficacious means of consolidating the ereditof the bank paper, and to propose them to the Government. The Minister of Finance is to choose the Members of the Committee. Jam( 21.—The exportation of gold and silver is probi- bited by an order of the President. Jinx 23.—Tbe eketion of Members for the Legislations of Buenos Ayres took place yesterday. Letters from Rio de Janeiro, received by the Duke of York packet, Capt. Snell, come down to the 11th of August. They confirm in its fullest extent the alarm which had been created among the mercantile classes by the refusal of the Authorities at Buenos Ayres to ratify the preliminary peace concluded between the Brazils and the Republic; if any thing, the despondency was on the in crease, and the exchange. from 33 had been as low as 32 per millreas to carryon the renewed hostilities. The Emperor ad dressedliinaself to the Senate to enable him to carry on the war. Money was wanted much, and there was a report he would attempt to raise the means through the medium of another loan. If words would settle the question between the empire of Brazil and the Republic of Buenos-Ayres, there would be very little difficulty on the point. Troops are to be raised sufficient to put an end at once to all resistance the Republicans can offer; and the Emperor is said to have determined to proceed, at the head of three thousand chosen men, to the Province of Rio Grande, in order by his presence to give energy to their proceedings. A report had reached Rio de Janeiro, that a considerable number of persons of weight at Buenos Ayres, had applied to Lord Ponsonby to endeavour to put an end by his in terference to thin ruinous war, and it is added, he had acceded to this desire, and would endeavour to re-open the propositions for peace, but as the party new in power seemed to have the populace with them, and seated in their situations firmly, little prospect was entertained of a favourable issue. Some expectation was held out, that General Brandt would be recalled from the army on the south, and that General Le cor would be induced to takethe command, which, when his local knowledge was considered, would be of essential benefit to the interests of the Emperor. In the mean time the reports were numerous, and all articles of produce continued on the rise. Some consi derable parcels of sugar had arrived at Rio; but were sold immediately at high prices, and are quoted at 3 mil. 400 reas. Coffee 3 mil. 200 reas. Hides 24,0 retie pF-r lb. It is stated that the continuance of the war, and the priva tions and expence to the Provinces, had caused considerable dissatisfaction among the people in the northern provinces of Brazil, and this feeling was increased by the captures made on their coasting trade, which the expence of no rea sonable premium of insurance, commensurate with the attendant risk, could support ; if it was bad before, it will be worse shortly, as we observe the numbers of privateers sa ili n g from the River Plate are increasing daily : they contrive to escape the activity of the Brazilian cruizers, and carry their prizes to a port to the southward of the River Plate. In this way property to an humus; amount had been lost to the Brazilian merchants, wha are heartily sick of the Emperor's obstinacy. In the meantime the new Authorities on the River Plate, were understood to' have made overtures to the othei , .Provinces , and the resignation of Rivadavia, was understood to be a measure to give facility to this disposition ; in facti - the Buenos Ayres Government were straining every nerve to act with vigour, and it was considered by them as a contest in which their lives and liberties were immediately concern ed, and in jeopardy. • The following is an extract of a letter.from the agent of the. North and South Arnericap.Coiree ; , J 1 •A st ouse BUENOS AYRES, JULY 23, .1 821. ' The blockading squadron off this port now consists of three corvettes, four brigs, and four schooners, under the command of Norton. Merchant vessels,,however, conti nually arrive, besides a considerable commerce carried oa in small craft between Buenos-Ayres, the river Uruguay, and Parana. Some heavy privateers (I mean of the class of brigs and schooners), lately sailed from this, are ninv on the Brazil coast, having made valuable captures, many of which are now in the harbours of the republic, and others destroyed—inflicting severe loss upon Brazil ; the latter are loud in their curses upon the " MaMito Corsarios de Buenos-Ayres." There have been 23 privateers fitted out t Buenos-Ayres, and they, in conjunction with the vessoll. of war, have, during the present hostilities, captured 17 9 vessels of all descriptions from the Brazilians ; and if the - war lasts, the Brazilian coast will be entirely swept. Ade quate convoy cannot be afforded—most of their ships of war are in the }liver Plate, and must remain there to keep uP the blockade. Admiral Brown's escuadrilla are at present inactive in the inner roads; divisions of them now and rho sail to Martin Garcia, about 30 miles distant. We hare heard nothing lately from the Buenos-Ayrean squadron in Patagonia; it is expected that they are now at sea. Thin force consists of two corvettes of .22 guns, one schuonel brig, and one schooner, all well manned, and under the. command of an active and brave Enslishnian, Captain George Bysson. We have had a considerable stir lately in our domestic politics, of which you roust be content with a very brief ae,cptint. On the '22d of April last the Eclipse packet sailed to Rio Janeiro from this place, having on board Don Manuel gareia, appointed as agent for the purpose of negociating a peace, under the avowed mediation of Great Britain. Ou the 19th June a boat arrived from Monts Video to a mercantile house here, with news that the British sloop of war Heron (Garcia on board) was st Monte Video from Rio Janeiro, with the preliminaries of peace signed. • We had a great confusion in the mar ket all sellers—no buyers. Doubloons fell from 55 to 32. Goods of all descriptions were offered almost at any price, and from the eonsteruation of the speculators and the little joy expressed by any class of people, you would not then suppose Buenos Ayres required peace. On the 20th June the Heron arrived. Garcia landed, and very soot' it was known that the terms were inadmissible, and the war articles of commerce again advanced in price. Whet' the Government made public Garcia's treaty, the indigo'', tion of the people was extreme ; he had not only a ctea contrary to his instructions, but signed most degradioi terms, not warranted by the actual state of Buenos Ayre*' and at a time when the army of the latter were in th e heart of the: enemy's territory of Rio Grande, the Jig puted province of the Banda Oriental, wrested frao l the Brazilians, the latter only occupying the f" r. write tresses of Monte Video, Colonia, and Maldonado , the Republikan vessels of war and privateers in full succe°•3' and the commerce of Brazil suffering in the extreme. f Terms more galling could.hardly have been proposed , t the flag of Brazil had been flying upon the fort of Boo° Ayres. Our Ambassador, Lord Ponatinby, and Cont d . Gerieera y l o , Mr. ttiat Palish, public opinion strongly rongl y i n Buenos defended AyresG arc Garcia andf. e t. favourable to treaty he had signed, in consequence of which they bag r , w to end ure a cons id era bl e s h are o f o di um , an d I r egret his • cularly for approvin g the, peace, but for having, preyioo to the Government publicatitm, given a version to t b : treaty not exactly in accordance with the treaty itself' b ' which means' many Englishmen have consprotnised thei r selves with their Creole friends. It is a pity that a lo a° like Garcia should have been selected for such a inissioS; better have sent' any one but him. Foreigners in Bueol Ayres have seized the present occasion to vomit forth their malice against us and our country, accusing us Of wish.to cripple Buenos. Ayres, to get the Banda Oriel& under English influence, which, they add, would have bee° in a degree effected but for the bungling diplomatists. Tb natives call us false friends; that they relied entirely upo ° us, and appear astonished that any one can defend a woo like Garcia, lie having so notoriously violated his instroc• Lions; and sneeringly doubt English political, honott;; Altogether, it has been a most unlucky affair, aao we Englishmen hold ourselves much cheaper t h we did a few weeks since. Such pains bad been talle.r to irritate, that had the Buenos Ayreans any thing in theti composition like an English mob we should have sto°' poor chance ; but in Buenos Ayres there is no such thiel as a mob, the people altogether are kind and well dispos t ; and even in this ease draw a wide distinction between ttl resident British and our Ministers. To and to the irril s ; tion the Forte frigate came up from Monte Video, sent t ' re on a sudden, (the sloop of war, Heron, was lying he t , at the time).. The Gazettes of Buenos Ayres were severe upon Lord Ponsonby, stating that hie Lortin knew little of the Buenos Ayreans or he would not sent for the frigate, and regretting that he ever came to 41 country, asserting that men of rank had generally to rol l an opinion of the people they were sent amongst., things have turned out, his Lordship's embassy must Moo been any thing but agreeable ; certain it is that 80 beetl e ,: were sent to North America for privateers, and only ° lo s have been made use of, the North Americans supposing t o , the war would not be of long duration, from the c irelt o , stance of England having sent a nobleman to med ic Garcia has published his defence,. it is full of so phis t ,!',,; acknowledging that he violated his instructions, t",i; dwelling upon the necessity of the case, the few . resotlf-/ of Buenos Ayres, &c. &c. It has made no impressi° how could it :4- o: 0 1 The late events have had one good effect : it se have united' all parties., The President Rivadavi a bo signed, a new Ministry has been formed, in which t h e , ° ,l) position bears a part, and the provinces, it is thought , now cordially unite under the federal system. . . ;ti Don Vincent Lopez is the new President : he is • c ca liala rry of on co t n h s e id w er a a r ble at i n e d ge t i i i i . i e s io u e n n a t i s ;imi A ty ll m a a r y e, b - u r n in a g uirn ab o o l s , peace. The anarchy of the provinces was the chief lil paper -money t t h h:ta w d ar ir , ce a tav vit of Brazil. .We have considerable party spirit .in Btle li ti a A r y e re s s t , ill so u m n e to d u e c c h l e a d rin ; instances, a t fe jo re n ra m b u y st th so s o d n epi t - a e k ci e at p e i d u p: nefit—others retorting that the expellees have fallen 0; g th t e lla w t ar ,e in res m ot a i n rc y es of the c ouli ke , the foreign merchants, and that they are the only Pe to r the odium of which Ricadavia cunningly res igned. Garcia is a man a considerable political acquiremens little can be said of his political honesty, at least so reei) has said for. many years past. You will see that 1 0 , written ,this letter in a hurry, and hope you will excuse' imperfections. 1, A law has been framed, prohibiting the exportatio u .,4 . specie.' The effect has been, that ounces of gold have O A to 65 paper dollars ; and goods of all descriptions have up 30 per cent. PORT OF BUENOS AYRES, JULY 23.—Arrived, 00 ii 17th ult. the national schooner of war the Eighth of fi . " bruary, Admiral Brown, from a cru i ze; s h e t oo k a Brazil' schooner of war, Mario Teresa, of 14 guns and 60 off Colonia, afterward s a b an d one d h er , b e i ng •i n a si' 3l. state ; crew brought to Buenos Ayres. ..., JuNc 20.—Arrived, the British sloop of war o l 'l Maitland, from Rio Janeiro and Monte Video. -11 1 JUNE 24.—Arrived, the Packet Brig Duke of • Snell, from Falmouth, Rio Janeiro and Monte Video, k i JULY 2.—Arrived, the frigate Forte, Coghlan, P Monte . Video. JULY 11.—Arrived, the American schooner X. Smith, from Salado. JULY 18.—Arrived, a privateer and' a prize. • j JuLs 15.—Arrived, the British brig of war Ca b ; Gordon, from Plymouth, Rio, and Monte Video. s i, British detained brig Florida, has been given u p to d British Consul at Buenos Ayres. The Captain (llast i v arrived here in the brie of war Cadmus, from Rio Jaiic Letters and Papers were received y e stei;' itt from India, to a very late date, by his Majesty's ship ) arrived at Portsimiuth. They inform us that a ° battle has been fought in Upper India , between a nun r 4 body of the Afghan tribes, consisting of Yasefzeo, zees, &e. and the troops of RAJAH Ruis.nr Strov i i former commanded by YAR MOHAMMED KHAN, cli','; shawar, and a religious fanatic, named SYED An.mEDA the latter by Boonse Sim i, an d the French 09 :b' ALLAitu and VENTURA. The Afghan army consis t t l i ; is said, of 90, 000 inf antr y andlo,ooo horse, whi lst ta x of Rulvrr's amounted to only between 15,000 and IV men. 'the armies met on the banks of the Indus , ' ig. , the vill • a ge o f SeYcl°ol when the attack was comineoc ti, e Afgh3 armed, an Sikhs, wt movemenl with gret ratite., by Ruwi ter. iu t entirely d lery, and ed by the the chiefs that the c RA JAR'S date of th of Allard], ili health, take the fi the battle, sessio ❑ of mission o hostilities of remov among tl Stamp Al for Mom change I not liege duty. I tax had L met by a however, fended. niet, and praying Parliaine Rangoon treaty be series of of the Et war. IN executiot xnasacre to spare inese Ch from si r taken r e f might b e named 0, revengin! SHIPP DEAL London, PORT the Colo 18th ult kisson, I buried f third th the crel FALB] rived th Ayres and Rio PORT ph F Fson, inst. bin not sail YARN Thompi fishin g A Sc , nn nwn, assistam DUNt flotri lii sisted of good dei Extra dated A from until the one. At le Plac e in chosen Provinc the Rei is only 92 1 ; jug 60 rnentioi Three 97, bur prn. ; La FuRE 50 2 ; ( 60i, c S 6 8 ; Peruvian AliNx Pm. ; C Tlalpux4 The Consol 87 ; at Mex. conside same tc FOI Consc Do. ft Brazil r Buen , Chilia Colun Ext Ayres, don, 1121 Ric brig 4 month, privateer crew we BRI of joy b expected ported t eud of Will b e on whic have be 4 is a seen the wea given ai Lady \ the Dut larg e p Con