The Sun. — London, England, 1861-05-06 00:00:00

, v • & ' Cst-7,---r---c--e-f NEWSPAPER _.-- • , - ,/ -----alge\c,* ' - - -2 • , •,,, , , , 4 • , . . ..: 4- V r N ct k - -. . • 111111 11 ' . ..,,,,!:-;•„. / 4 Ni,-..., ...m., , 1 .. . : - 0 i'" C .• •OW ' 3r/ ~., A 41_ V itt, ' 1 ' - (~; 1 _ ~ A . r- .-.... k 34 - 4'._& - V , ~ ...ci, :,` 4--- --: v. k s , 04. ''. -0-,- ‘ 1 . 36 - , 11. 1 - 11 . 4; 4 7 5)41 ‘1, 1.,,..., -- V T . ..,.... ~,--71.- t.. 4 ' s • A ` ~,, cee3 ~, e..,„„,,„ < .. If! . . S r t e a C t e e iV h d at in tig t e ll N iS O c r i P r iel l' n 46fr tr .7 o l o ig S h frO t il l e t i he 2"; •"1: 1 )51hill rk. i t:. P• i b 1 , . ,5. ,, r i t ~4_ ' Maryland and Boston had. fanded•at An • , •iligi' ---- *--" 4 0 ' ~, ' , X* ,t.; 4' A 4... P- :...,-.,._,v-J_cc;ro ...L,0 , , _-_„-.,,___ 9h- 4 - __. 4. - , ~,, ..- - ..,.. • .. 90 t.e,14‘,•4,;..,,, =,..,---:,-/- - --4..- ,/ ,• • ~ ~-,, ~ ,1 1 , ~, • , 0,, ....1 ' \ ‘o-.• , ~ :-... ' Vt / n without obstruction and intended to march i... e- a ,( o •-t , ..,.. - DtrA -•,-... - , 0 . , .4. / 4 1 *0 ire v diately to Washington. The Philadelphia city ice _.- -' 4 i-,,,, .. 'L I •.' ---. :1 ' - - - - boat has been- tendered the Government by the - - - _ RESTAURANT, 9 and 10, Ha7market.--The CAFE DINNER is now served from FOUR instead of o'clock as heretofore. The Severn Salmon Season has Commenced. WILLIAM JOHN W ILDE, Proprietor. INDl}l\l4,s of. NcIitLVIOESINT'II;F:S,RTAI7.;- iI iTF IV N . T. S t . he C ( A )° B POLY GRAPHIC HALL, King Wil iam-street, Charing-cross, TO-NIGHT, and EVERY EVENING (except Saturday), at Eight. Private boxes, .£1 is. ; •Stalls and box stalls, 3s. ; area, 213-. ; amphitheatre, Is. • A plan of the stalls may be seen, and seats secured (without extra charge), at the Box office, from 10 till 4 Morning Performance, Saturday, May 11. authorities. She is now under steam for special service." THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, MAY 6, 1861. N° 21,478. PRIC E 4D STAMPED, SD. 7HE ESSAYS AND REVIETVS. ing, how powerful would be its tendency to elevate men, purify their hearth, and make them happy. Unfortunately, we have phrases and terms instead of thoughts, which do not represent the mind of Chris tianity ; but are in conformity with modern systems of theological teaching. No book, probably, is more universally circulated than the Bible ; no book more generally read, and no book less studied with an unfettered and impartial mind. The habit which is too common is to have a system of doctrines and to require belief in them as the condition of salvation. It is also too common to take them to the Scriptures, and to find texts to support them, instead of going free and unfet tered to the sayings and commandments of Jesus, and receive them in all their freshness, fullness, and life-giving power. Every Church, Roman, Lutheran, and English, has its conditions of belief as the way of salvation—but it is not so in the teachings of Jesus nor will it be so according to what Jesus has said, and Matthew has recorded in the twenty-fifth chapter of his Gospel. A public meeting, it appears, was held last Wed- . nesday afternoon at the Hanover-square Rooms, in behalf. of Home Missions belonging to the Church of England. The two Archbishops were there, and the Bishops of London and Oxford, besides noble dukes, commoners, and clergy. At a time like the present, one would have thought that the tenor of the speaking as to the Home Mission work to be done would have been to have recommended the beautiful lessons of Jesus—the divine doctrines he taught men, the heavenly spirit he breathed—in order that men might understand Christianity, and receive the life giving power of divine truth. If we had heard the main features of the mission of the life and death of Jesus alluded to, the power and - ' self-denying influence of his gospel recommended, as what was essential to individual Christian life, and the spiritual life and power of the Church, we should have thought it worthy of the speaker, arid calculated to do great good. But instead . of this, the Bishop of Oxford said, " At a time like this we must strengthen the church to go with the creeds"—and he then enumerated some of their doctrinal articles. He also said, "At a time like this, the Church of England must be made strong, to bring creeds home in their particularity." With great deference to his lordship, this is not what British society at present requires. It wants the Ohristian life—the spirit of Jesus, the unselfish and self-sacrificing spirit of the founder of our faith, promi nently placed before the eyes of the enemies and the friends of the gospel. We want the love of God, and the love of our neighbour, set forth— we want the practical recog nition of our com mon humanity, and of the just claims of man upon man, brought to bear upon society, in high places, and in humble circles. We want just re proaches wiped away from our ecclesiastical esta blishment and our ecclesiastical commission, and the tales of profligate expenditure for the palaces, and worldly pomp of our chief ecclesiastics, which tales are published on tie authority of the commissioners, refuted if they can be, and if not, the aiders, abettors, and receivers of such expenditure should rt tire, and repent that what they have done is as inimical to the spirit and will of Jesus, and the purpose of the gospel, as murder is to love, and truth to falsehood. You may take the creeds of the Church and make her strong, and you may take " them home in their particularity ;" hut another creed, the creed of the Bishop of Durham, has been taken home . by the creed has been acted upon by an evangelical Bishop pliparbtliiccuplarreistsy, , a t n o d e b v by r y o u c r o t leading n t s b a e t i k r i i n s t g , o n m a t l l t h i a t s t —but with THAT in your hand, leave the religion of Jesus for some one else to take. The tendency of such an unchristian thought, and such an irreli gious act, will do more real dam age in causing the religion of Jesus to be treated with contempt, or rather the men who sanction it, than a whole IMr. Seward said, the President had respectfully, weighed the counsels of Mr. Hicks ; that he re gretted the position of affairs; that the passage of troops through Maryland could not possibly he avoided, and that the President could not but re member that there had been a time when forces re quired for the defence of the capital were not un welcome -anywhere in the State of Maryland, and certainly not at Annapolis, the capital of that State. Mr. Seward concluded as follows :—.,, If 80 years could have obliterated all other noble senti ments of that age in Maryland, the President would be hopeful nevertheless that there is one that would for ever remain there and everywhere. That senti ment is, that no domestic contention whatever that may arise among the parties of this Republic ought in any case to be referred to any foreign arbitra ment, least of all to the arbitrament of an European monarchy." The result of this interview was that Governor Hicks had summoned a Special Session of the Legislature for the 26th, and it was anticipated that secession would be the result. In the mean time no steamers were allowed to leave Baltimore upon any pretence, and the Chesapeake, at Dela ware Canal, had been taken possession of by the State. The only way to leave the city was by pri vate oonveyance beyond the State limits, and there was danger of maltreatment. One thousand six hundred Pennsylvanian troops were at Perrysville,,waitg to embark fOr Anna polis, by order-of General Seat, The Miltftumpe partment of Washington had been extended so as to include, in addition to the district of Columbia and Maryland, the States of Delaware and Penn sylvania. Major-General Patterson would com mand that department. The Pennsylvanian Volun teers were to be posted all along the railway from Wilmington, Delaware, to Washington city, so as to protect the communication. EVANS'S MUSIC and SUPPER ROOMS.— Gentlemen meet as I,IE nal every evening. Mackney as ever —Sydney's admirable New Song-1 he Lee Family's elegant Performances, superior to anything yet seen. Four part Songs, Glees, Madrigals, and Classic Vocal Music form the main element of the entertainment. "flay-goers sup at Evans's to glees extremely well sung."—Atheneum. PUBLICATIONS, (From the Briyhton Observer of May 3.) NEW NOVEL BY THE AUTHOR OF "ALICE WEN TwoRT n." Now ready at all the Libraries, in 3 vols., WHEEL WITHIN WHEEL. By the Author of "Alice Wentworth," "The Lees of Blendon &c. Hurst and B . ackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. RGYLL ROOMS. - GRAND MUSICAL ENTER , ith the Celebrated BAND,TAI NMENT Forty in number (established eleven years), chosen from the Philharmonic Concerts, Royal Italian Operas, and the Household Troops. Conducted by Mons. Lamotte. Cornet-a-piston, M. Boulcourt.—Dancing at Nine o'clock.-Is. admission. Now ready, the 9th Edit ESSAYS AN Lon, in Svo., price 10s. 6d., I) REVIEWS. Rev. P. Temple, D.D., Head H. B. Wilson, 13. D., Vicar of Master of Ri g by • , -, Great Stoughton ; Rowland Williams, D.D., C. W. Goodwin, NI.A. ; Vice - Principal, Lampeter Mark Pattison, 8.D., Rector of College ; Lincoln College, Oxford; Baden Powell, M.A., late Benjamin Jowett, M.A., Professor of Geometry, Ox- Reg - ins Professor of Greek, ford ; Oxford. London : Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts. THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS, High Holborn.—This popular and magnificently ap pointed Ball Room, decidedly the most fashionable and best conducted entertainment in he world. The very excellent band, under the able direction of Mr. 'acker. is constantly introducing the choicest and latest music of the day. The 'Mile , supplied are of the very choicest quality. The refresh ment rooms are elegant in the extreme, and replete with every comfort. Admission throughout, is. INTEREST WARR ANTS.-CONSERVATI VE LAND SOCIETY.—Holders of the Half-yearly Interest Warrants due at Lady-Day, either on Shares or on Deposit Accounts, are requested to present the same for payment at the offices, which are open from 10 to 5 o'clock, or on Satur days up to 2 p.m. CHARLES LEWIS GRUNEISEN, Secretary. 33, Norfolk-street, Strand, W.C. Prospectuses, explanatory of the Share, Deposit, and Land Departments, will be sent, free of charge, to any part of the world. Now ready, in One Volume, 8 , tions in Chromoxylog TEN WEEKS IN Smmt,D.D., Bishop of with a Map awl 8 Illustra raphy, price 14s. cloth, JAPAN By GEORGE victoria (Hong Kong). " Mere is scarcely a subject in connexion with Ja l .anese life and manners on which the Bishop does not touch in this interesting volume."—China Telegraph. " Dr. Smith's wo'k is a very pleasant and intelligent re cord of personal experience, interspersed with information of all kinds "—Overland Mail. m, Longman, and Roberts. " The work has the charm of abounding in pictures of the habits, manners, and cus toms which pr:vail amongst this peculiar and long-isolated people, rawn by the hand of a keen but benevolent obser ver, and traced in lines of sin gular gr.ce and beauty. A more interesting volume can hardly be opened."—Observer. London : Longman, Grec Office of the Gas Light and Coke Company, Horseferry-road, Westminster, 4th May, 1861. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, That a SPECIAL ;ENERAL COURT of he PROPRIE TORS of this COMPANY will be held at the Corn any's Gas Works, Horseferry-road, Westminster, on FRIDAY, the 31st day of May inst., pursuant to the Act of the 50th Year of hi. late Majesty King George t)-e Third, for the elec tion of the Directors of this Com. ' , any for four years, who will then go out of office by efflux of time, aid will be then e igi ble to be re-elected, and should a Ballot be required, it will Continue open for tour hours from its commencement. The Chair will be taken at Twelve o'clock noon precisely. By order of the Court of Directors. C. BURLS, Secretary. THE PRESENT DISTRESS IN TRADE fully explained in J. GROSSIIITH'S " GOVERNMENT UPON FIRST PRINCIPLES." The cause is there predicated of the monetary difficulties ex perienced in 1860. The Crisis is at hand. Anxiety in bus ness has now become the grim torture. Purity of motive, intelligently exercised, must animate all Governments, or all is lost, All denominations of Constitutions are carefully examined in J. Grossmith's "Government upon First Prin ciples." - - - - Kent and Co., late Piper and Co., Paternoster-row. CONTRACT FOR MARKS OF DISTINCTION. Department of the Comptroller for Victualling, Somerset-place, 3d May, 1861. T HE COMMISSIONERS for EXECUTING the OFFICE of LORD HIGH ADMIRAL of the UNITED KINGDOM of GREAT BRITAIN and IRELAND. DO HEREBY GIVE NOTICE, That on T HURSDAY, the 23d inst., at half-past One o'clock, they will be ready to treat with Ruch Persons as may be willing to COM. IiACT for sup plying and delivering into her Majesty's Victualling Stores at Deptford, Gosport, and Plymouth, all such MARKS OF DISTINCTION for Petty Officers and Leading Semen of her Majesty's Navy, as shall from time t 3 time be dem:Hided, under a con tract for twelve months certain, and further until the expire on of three months' warning. Patterns of the Articles may be seen at the said office, and also at the Victualling Yards at Gosport and Plymouth. Particular attention is called to the recent modification of the conditions of the contract, which may be seen at the said office, and also at the Victualling Yards at Gosport and Ply mouth. No Tender will be received unless made on the printed form provided for thepurpr , se, and which may be obtained on application at the said office, and at the Victualling Yar da at Gosport and Plymouth. Ne tender will be received after half-past One o'clock on the day of treaty ; and it will not be required that the party tendering, or an agent on his behalf, shoul I attend at the office on the day of con t rac t, as th e resu lt o f th e o ff er received from each person will be communicated to him and his pro posed sureties in writing. Every tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the Admiralty, and bear in the left-hand corner the words " Tender for Marks of Distinction," and must also be delivered at Somerset-place. Just published, price 25., free by post, 2s. 4d., SPERMA TORRIT CEA. By F. B. COURTENAY, M.R.C.S.E., And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan Infirmary for the Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. ON It is hinted that the President had arranged with the Mayor of Baltimore to send no further troops through that city ; those already there had been withdrawn. " The aim of the author is to present a common-sense, view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and Treatment of this Disease, as also to free these questions from the Professional Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exaggerations of Quackery by which they have hitherto been surrounded, to the destruction of the health and happiness of thousands. These objects are discussed in a common-sense and highly practical manner."—Medical Circular. London : H. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street es. Lie, ere ed, Troops had been despatched towards Baltimore with the object of repairing the bridges, which had been destroyed by the rebels. A despatch from Philadelphia states that the Bank had taken a half million war loan at par, and offered a double amount. The Philadelphia City Council had appropriated 1,000,000 doll. to equip the Volunteers and support their families during their absence from their homes. New York had done the same. AN INCOME FOR A POUND !—Any person wishing to know how it is possible to realise a large fortune with £l, can obtain satisfactory information by ad dressing a letter to E. 8., 15, Calthorpe-place, road, W.C. EPPS'S COCO A. The delicious aroma, grateful smoothness, and invigo rating power of this preparation have procured its general tdoption as A fIOST DESIRABLE BREAKFAST BEVERAGE. , old in ilb., and llb packets, at . ls..6d. per lb., by Grocers The New York district attorney had notified the banks that they must pay over no moneys to Southerners, under penalty of a prosecution for treason. Each packet is labelled. JAMES ErrS, Homceopathic Chemist, LONDON. Lord Lyons despatched a special messenger from Washington with despatches for New York, but he was unable to pass Baltimore, and therefore re turned. 5 Od s 61 No. 8, GROSVENOR-STREET, BOND-STREET. RTIFICIAL TEETH on a NEW and PROVED PRINCIPLE.—Mr. ESKELL'S PATENTED INVENTION (protected by her Majesty's Royal Seal, July, '860), for adapting Artificial Teeth on Moveable Bases by Self-adhesion, are fixed without springs or any fastenings, without pain or extraction, restore perfect articulation and mastication, rendering detecti , n impossible, and last a lif -- time. "An admirable contrivance for remedying the defects of nature, without requiring new sets of teeth." —Sun, July 20. "Will doubtless be extensively patronised."—Court Cir cular, July 21. "Unrivalled for its utility and economy."— Morning Post, July 20. Cossultations free.—Terms strictly moderate. 8, Grosvenor-street, Bond-street ; Old Steyne, Brighton; Bennett's-hill, Birmingham. IMPORTANT TO OWNERS OF HORSES.— After long experience, deep researches into chymistry, by the aid of costly machinery, I have discovered the means whereby oats, beans, and oilcake may be ent rely dispensed with in the feeding of hor ses an d catt l e. I have now invented a compound meal, composed of locust beans, value to Z Indian corn, linseed, &c., at Zl6 per ton, which is equal i n 24 worth of oats, beans, or any other feeding material in the market. Two quarts of this compound meal, weighing 31bs., at the cost of 5d.. mixed with a peck of chopped hay, is a feed for a draught horse, and superior in every respect to three quarterns of oats, costing 71d. 14 barrels wet, h net 1 ton 1 cwt., at 16s. per cwt., £l6 las, net cash, free, delivered by my own waggons to any station in London. Nothing less than 21 cwt. sold at the manufactory, and orders must be accom panied with cheque cro , sed, made payable to the inver.tor, JOSEPH Tlii ) RLEY. Steam Mills, Caledonian-road, Ring's-cross, April 8, 1861. Single barrels, weighing l cwt., may be had for 305., at 77, Newgate-street, City, or of any of my accredited Agents in the country. e; at con• fined 1 eve e an 'TEETH -1860—Post free, three stamps. A TREATISE EXPLAINING Messrs. GABRIEL'S MPROVEMENTS in ARTIFICIAL TEETH and I'LEXIBLE CORALITE GUMS, whereby one set will wear 'anger than three ordinary ones, and being; fitted without springs, wires, or metals, and wit out any operation, prove valuable desideratum to all who have occasion for the den ist's services. None but pure first class materials and workmanship employed, while the expense is even less than half the ordinary cost. To be obtained only of Messrs. Gabriel, dentists to the Prince Dottajana, established 1815, see diploma, No. 110, Regent-street, W., (next Mechi's) and 33, and 34, Ludgate-hill, City. " The advantages obtainable by Gabriel's system render it vre-eminently superior, and the nearest approach to perfec tivGykr t a.ttsined. —Observer. Gabriel s treatise should De read by all who value health; their system will save much money and more annoyance."— Morning Herald. For obvious reasons it is necessary particularly to note the name, and that the entrance to the city establishment is up he private passage between Benson, the silversmith's, and he State Fire Insurance Office.— Liverpool, 134, Duke -street ; Birmingham, 65, New-street. library of " Essays and Reviews." While the life of Jesus and the life of Paul are upon record, the corrupt and selfish practices of so many who have sat upon the Episcopal benches during the last century, must prove to be a great scandal. Men of every class are prepared to vote the Ecclesiastical Commission to be a disgrace to the Church, and a deep offence against English society and the reli gious of Jesus. In the forthcoming replies to the Essays and Reviews it would be well to devote some pages to the vindication of the bishops in the matter of the Ecclesiastical Commission, and there is no abler pen, nor one more interested in the removal of the scandal, than the pen of the Bishop of Oxford. It is said that his lordship is to contribute a preface to one of the volumes, and while proving the heterodoxy of the Essayists, let him also set forth the practical infidelity to the religion of Jesus of every one who has received money by thousands, to beautify palaces, that should have gone to aid in supporting the hard working. badly fed, and ill-paid Clergy of our wealthy Establishment. I. d. THORLEY'S r ONDIME NT AL FOOD (mixed wi h crushed Oats, &c.) for My Trorses.—Read Admiral Rous on the English Racehorse. 40s. per barrel, containing 44S feNig. -THORLEY S CONDIMENT for My Cowa. -I- Increasing the quantity and enriching the quality of Milk. 40s. per barrel. T HORLEY'S COMPOUND for MN , Sheep. Sold in barrels, containing. 44Q feeds, with measure en^losed, and carriage paid to any railway station in the ingdom. T . HORLEY for My pigs. 40s. per barrel. AMERICA. 19. r 13. medi ,od, we Hon. "Fifty usness, ielmess by Du g, near iYsPeP. muses, many, —Rev. 1 No . ains in ren- Ldically Stuart. ate and caorgan- the wife L'asex, of Mark's, Martha, Esq. nkstown on of the Vicklow, laughter r,o.Wex- y, Row , lerkeleY, Matilda Legenes 'ley-hill, 3ter, Dr• Jackson, London, IiTNG, of Z,Strandi :14d1eus• THORI EY'S GLEANER is Published every Monday in time for po=t, and contains orty Columns Of valuable information, including Mark-lane Report, Agri cultural and Sporting intelligence up to time of going to press. Price One Penny. Order of any Newsvendor.--77, Newgate-street, City. DR. BUCHAN'S DOMESTIC MEDICINES. known throughout the world, for the cure of every disease. CONCENTRATED VEGETABLE ESSENCE, for nervous debility, physical disqualifications, etc. 4s. 6d., 118., or four quantities in one, 335. VEGETABLE SKIN OINTMENT, for all skin eruptions, deep-seated ulcers, sores, boils, etc. is. lid., and 2s. 9d. PATENT SUGAR-COATED VEGETABLE PILLS, the family purgative for regulating the bowels, purifying the blood, removing vitiated humours, bilious, liver, and st mach complaints, rheumatism, gout, scorbutic affections, and pains in the limbs, etc. is. 1 . ;d., 2s. 9d. and lls. Physician's ad vice free on application, and Buchan's' "Guide for Patients," one stamp. Sold by Buchan arid Co., 22, Newman-street, Oxford-street, London, W., and medicines forwarded on re ceipt of lost office order. To be had of all chemists. Wholesale Agents : —Barclay, 75, Farringdon-st. ; Newbery 45, St. Paul's Churchyard ; J. Sanger, 1,0, Oxford-st. ; Han nay, 63, Oxford-st. ; Butler, 4, Cheapside ; Hoop r, 43, King William-st., London-bridge ; Howden, 78, Gracechurch-St. ; Prout, 229, Strand, London. GIVEN AWAY TO NERVOUS SUFF ERERS. HENRY SMITH. M.D., of the University of Jena, has jnst published, for the benefit of Nervous Sufferers, a FREE EDITION of his valuable work, THE WARNING VOICE TO YOUNG MEN (120 pages). A medical work on the c ure of Nervous Debility, Loss of Memory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, Indigestion, Dislike to Society, Spermatorrhcea, Local Weakness, Muscular Re laxation, Languor, Listlessness, Depression, &c., _which, if neglected, result in consumption, insanity, and premature death ; with plain directions for perfect restoration to health and vigour. The book will be sent, post free, secure from ob servation, to any address, on receipt of a directed envelope and two stamps. Address, HENRY SMITH, M.D., 8, Burton crescent, Tavistock-square, London, W.C. THZ SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MANHOOD. Just published, the Twenty-fifth Thousand, SELF-TREATMENT SIMPLIFIED. Spermatorrhcea, or local weakness, nocturnal emissi,ns, Reneral and nervous debility, premature decay of the system, impotency, and impediments to marriage, &c., cured by LOCAL MEANS, without poisonous drugs or other ques tionable so-ca led remedies, which have hitherto proved abortive, although generally used by the English faculty. The important fact that the many alarming tomplaints, originating in Imprudence and excess, may be easily removed without medicine is clearly demonstrated, and the entirel y w and highly snc cess f ul treatment, as adopted, fully given, by means of which every one i s ena b led to cure himself pri vately and at the least possible cost. nt to any address post free on receipt of six stamps by Dr. Watson, U.S., F. R. A.S. ; Member of the Medical Society, Rouen ; National Academy of Sciences, Paris ; Fellow of the Imperial Institute of France, ttc. &c., 27, Alfred-place, Bedford-square, London. Consultations daily on all thoue ailments peculiar to youth. manhood, and old ace, which tend to embitter and shorten life. Per Sons unable to visit town may have a printed form of questions to fill up, which will supersede, in the majority of cases, a personal interview. Prepaid letters promptly answered. —__ "The tem porary relief obtained by means of purgative medicines is purchased at the high price of the aggravation nd A the perpetuating the disease."—HENny, M.D. NO MORE PILLS OR ANY OTHER PHYSIC FOR CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION (DYSPEPSIA), PALPI TATION, NERVOUS, BILIOUS, AND LIVER COMPLAINTS, DEBILITY, DROPSY, EPILEPSY, PARALYSIS, COUGH, ASTHMA, CONSUMPTION, BRONCHITIS, SORE THROAT, FEVERS. DU BARRY'S delicious HEALTH RESTOR ING REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD, which, at a env pence per day, saves fifty times its cost in Medicine, and ures without purging or any of the uncertainties, annoy noes, and ruinous expenses incurred by medicine, cod liver oil, or visite to distant climates. Z_ Certificate No. 36,418.—We find it the safest remedy, An lewd ;Uprer,.3efa.Dm.p, b F e lt l .S. ; Dr. Harvey; Dr. Wurzer ; Dr. Sher r_e_ex_trztc, t_ a few out of 56,000 cures : di; r e ' m a . /en. Lord Stuart de Decies of many ycars' agony from dy i s fre No. 49,832. Of fifty yea r indiscribable tion, fiatulen pepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipa at Lynn, NoZil{P.a7s, sickness, and vomiting, Maria Joly, of extreme nervousness,Clundi ure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, and nervous fancies g,estion, gatherings, low spirits, Cure No. 54,R16. The Rev. James T. Campbell, Syderstone Recto y ears , Cure No. •ndigesti'la and liver n novia o i lr n % near Fakenham, Norfolk of 56,814. Mr. Samnel Laxton ,Leicester, of two W. Reeves, 181, Fleet-street, Lo4l. rronhcea. Cure No. 180. Mr. nese, constipation, indigestion, and on' of 25 years' nervous pia, d tt i ir. Cure No. 4,028: Eght years' dyspepsin, nervousness Po yrt:orii., ms, and nausea, Rev. John W. p ia c vei lt'z with cramps, , a . rs illington Rec tory, Norfolk. Cure No. 3,906. Thirten gestion, and general debility, James i(:,, g l h 2s t i r n e d e i t: A n e n o t h u Perth. Cure No. 58,314. Miss Elizabeth near Liverpool, of ten years' dyspepsia, and all the' hjeartreoaersrei nervous irritability. Cure No. 46,270. m . -r • ames Roberts, timber merchant, of Frimley, Surrey, of 30 years, diseased lungs', spitting of blood, liver derangement, partial deafness. Similar testimonials from 56,000 patients who can be re ferred to. 12s The Food is sold i n can i s t ers , 11b. 2s. 9d., 21b, 4s. &to" ). 10Ib ~ 241 b. 40s. ; super-refined quality, 51b. 2 2 5„ 101 b. 33 5. The rost., 121 b., and 211 b. can i sters carr i ag e free o n receipt of -office order by Barry Du Barry and CO., 77, Regent atrzet v - a '" and Co 1 8 2, Piccadilly, T . ,._ —s, bin. Fortnum, Mason, , "7„,; (101 1 ; A, 60, Gracechurch-street; 4, Cheapside ; 63 and 150, Ox ford -street ; 330 and 452, Strand ; 49 and 130, a nd hopgate-sfreet ; Batty,l6, FillsbUry-pavement; Phillipe L.;O.. tea dealers ; Petty, Wood, and Co" King street, City) a /4 11144in ilulborn; and all grucers, DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANHOOD MEDICAL ESSAY ON SPERMATO RRIICE A , NERVOUS AND GENERATIVE DEBILITY, &c. lust Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates, in a sealed envelope, price le., Sold by all Booksellers, and sent post paid, by the Author, for 1 2 stamps, ANHOOD : the CAUSE arid CURE of PRE- T" MATURE DECLINE IN MAN, with Plain Directions for rerfect Restoration to Health and Vigour. By Dr. J. L. CURTIS, 15, AlberrAarle-street, Piccadilly, London. CONTENTS: INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological qructure and Functicns of the Reproductive Organs. CHAPTER ll.—Causes of Sperwtatorrhcea and Impotence; arly Vicious Indulgences : Dangers of Neglect. CHAPTER lII.—A Review of the various Disqualifications , t Marriage ; whether resulting from Youthful Abuse, the Follies of Maturity, the Effects' of Climate, or Infection. CHAPTERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of Gonorrhcea and Syphilis. The Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting aces, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive Lotion. REVIEWS OF THE WORK. `Curtis on Manhood. —Thus is a truly valuable work,im Times," '3d be in the hands of y oung an d Sund ay T '3d March, 1856. "The author has conferred a great boon by publishing this little work, in which is described the source of those diseases which produce decline in youth or more frequently premature old age."—" Daily Telegraph," March 27, 185 s. " This work, which for twenty years has stood the test of professional criticism and empiri -al hostility, trt•ats in aplain and sympathising manner on the various disqualifications and impediments arising from nervous excitement and de bility ; and to invalids suffering from youthful errors and excesses it wil be found valuable and useful."—Record. London : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane, Pater noster-row; Mann. iv, corohi 11. Hours of Consultation-10 to 3 and ato k ; Sundays. 10 till 2, . GREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET. W., NEAB THE PANTHEON. 1 - 1 R. CULVERWELL, Member of the Royai I 'College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo- Reearies' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as bove, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity, d.ss of Memory, St er ility, and all Funatismal Derangements I both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive indul fuses Has Just published, prim Is. ; by post, II stamps, An entire n ew an I d B s o e ri al o ed, original No. 4, OURSELVES. Worts , entitled e , ynopsis : The Ph Y s in lo B7 d A an natomy of our Generation m e Origin of Disease —symptoms, Treatment, and Cure. Imp, an Exposition of. and Remedy for , all Urinary Derange , ents and Marital Disqualifications, MALE. the modern treatment of Syphilis, Striatum Elennorrhagia onorrhcca), Spermatorrhcea. 'Tmpotenoy, and all Diseases of to Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, .1,04 FEMALE. The Physiology and Ana.tt,Ty kn o e f Women_ Functional !r -egularities in Health and we Disa oisnt Choice in Marriage— uheir Expectancies and PP 11:10,1_ts—Th, Cause and R-emoval of Sterility—The Theo : 1 7 and ,Symptoms of Gesta ion—Use of the Speculum. Al 0 , Di O. 1. • HEALTH, HAPPINESS, and LoNGEvrrr "..)n Debility, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion, No. 2. LOVE AND MARRIAGE : ments ; Love cheir Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointand Healthy tnd other Matches. Sterility Remov ed, Off pring secured. - No. 3. THE CASE BOOK : 100 Cases of SPEEMATORRMEA , 'nelr Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Confessions and , 'flre by Cauterisations, Galvanism, ,te. Ste. Arc. 'I o be had of Mann, 39, Cornbill ; and the Authors. Advice to the Working Cla ss es fee H a u.a.Guinea. (SPECIAL NOTICE.) Dr. Culverwell is the only legally qualified medical practi loner living of that name, and can be consulted (01 11 Y a s above). [ADVERTISEMENT.I—HoIIoway's Pills.—Theßight Road tea Health.—ln selecting the most appropriate medicine for a particular ailment, there may be some difficulty unless one can be found to purify, regulate, and strengthen. Holloway's Pills possess and exert these three qualifica tions in an extraordinary degree. They enable the stomach to digest any or,linary food, they increase the secretary powers of the liver, cleanse the blood, expel all morbid matters, and throw into the cliculation the purest elements for sustaining and repairing the frame, and preserving it from unnecessary " wear and tear." These inestimable LPills are especially useful in broken bodily health, where the system is out of order without any assignable cause ; With this knowledge none Plioulcr trifle with life or health, The following is the sixth of a series of discourses, delivered at Christ Church, New-road, by the Rev. Robert Ainslie, on Sunday last: — ON THE TENDENC i ES OF RELIGIOUS THOUGHT IN ENGLAND, 1688-1750. Romans, 2d chapter, latter part of the xv. verse. " Their thoughts the mean while accusing, or else excusing one another." • The Essay to come under notice this evening is the longest but one in the volume. It is not on a controversial topic; it is rather a review of the theological controversies that raged in England for about 62 years, or from 1688 to 1750. It is written with great ability, and the writer is thoroughly master of his subject. There is one passage, and only one, that the Memorialists cite as objection able. " The Career of the evidential school, its sue • cess and failure—its success in vindicating the ethi cal part of Christianity, and the regulative aspect of revealed truth; its failure in establishing the super natural and speculative part have enriched the his tory of doctrine with a complete refutation of that method as an instrument of theological investiga tion." Instead of reading on continuously the Me morialists leave out the following explanatory pas sage, and thus present the Essayist's views without the qualification'that was immediately before them. [" This judgment, however, must not be left un balanced by a consideration on the other side. It will hardly be supposed that the drift of what has been said is, that common sense is out of place in religion, or in any other matter. The defect of the 18th century theology was not in having too much good sense, but in having nothing besides."] This was omitted, and the following that is consecutive is quoted :—" In the present day when a godless orthodoxy threatens as in the 16th century to extin guish religious thought altogether, and nothing is allowed in the Church of England but the formulae of past thinkings, which have long lost all sense of any kind; it may seem out of season to be bringing forward a misapplication of common sense in a by-gone age." This is the solitary objection able passage adduced by the memorialists from an Essay of 75 octavo pages. The manner of quoting it is unfair and unjust to the writer, and discredit able to the memorialists. The 'latter part of the quotation is however more injurious to the writer than to any one else. It is his own description of the state of the Church of England. It presents that Church in a humiliating condition. There is no doubt that within her pale there are some of the most learned and best of men, and some of the finest scholars in Europe ; and yet the Essayist says that it is threatened to extinguish religious thought altogether, and that nothing is allowed but the for muloa of past thinkings - which have long lost all sense of any kind. The statement is unconditional, partial, abd exaggerated. You MAY think all the religious thought in the homilies, the prayer-book, and the bible, if you will keep your thoughts in har mony with the Articles, Canons, and ( reeds of the Church. The conditions of freedom of course are never complied with in a state of bondage. If a man sells his conscience, faith, mental power, or learning for Ecclesiastical position and emolument, he cannot expect, nor ought he to have the right of disregarding the term of the contract ? The Church of England purposely shuts out from her pale, or tries to do it, although called a National Church. all who do not accept her Creeds, Catechism, Articles, Canons, and Rubrics. Her aim has never been as an establishment to examine the scriptures: avail herself of biblical criticism, and the discoveries and information of modern travel to keep her stan dards in harmony with the Bible. She, is built upon Acts of Parliament passed in the Ist of Eliza beth, and the 14th of Charles 11. The House of Parliament in those days decreed what was truth in their judgment, and what should be truth, for centuries to come. Owing to the foundations being laid in several pieces, different parties erect their own little places of refuge upon them. The old high orthodox party—the modern Anglican party— the low church—the broad church—the Calvinistic, the Artainian, and other sects are all there, and strange as it may seem, they all give their assent and consent to the same Articles, Canons, Offices, Creeds, and Rubrics, and white they introduce no "strange doctrine" they may remain quiet. They must believe what their fathers, grandfathers, and great grandfathers believed, and give their assent and consent to it however foolish, erroneous, and unscriptural, evert/thing in the prayer book being in controvertible. The 4th Canon especially declares that " whosoever shall affirm that the Book of Com mon Prayer containeth anything in it repugnant to the scriptures, let him be excommunicated, and only restored by the Bishop or Archbishop, after repen tance of his wicked errors." The Essayist knows this. It was decreed before he was born. He has gone into chains voluntarily. He can throw them off whenever he pleases. If he have a good living or a good office he has only to resign it, and there are thousands ready to wear the chains, however galling, if they can but have the preferment. lergymen should remember that of their own ac cord, they have put on the Ecclesiastical collar; and by their own consent have been harnessed to the huge and wealthy car. So far as the Essayist complains as a man, an Englishman, a scholar—de voted to truth, to the enlargement of the domain of knowledge, and the better understanding of the Scriptures ' • I deeply sympathise with hi m ; but as one of the 15 or 20,000 men who are in possession of au old Ecclesiastical Edifice, who professedly examined the foundations, and buttresses, before they entered it, and pronounced them very good who on entering saw the chains for the minds of the inmates, and the gold and silver that they were to receive for wearing them, for such a man as a voluntary member of such an Ecclesiastical body I have no sympathy. If he be unhappy, if his conscience trouble him if he cannot digest what he took on entering, let him leave, breathe the air of freedom, respect himself, and rely upon Divine Providence for whatever he may require in the short sojourn of life. At the same time it is deeply to be regretted that if we must have a National Church, it cannot keep up with scriptural truth, charity, and mo d er n science. The Houses of Parliament endeavou r to kee p u p with true principles of commerce — soun d p rinci p les of civil and religious liberty—free thought, free speeeh,andfrreeemparintns faithfultingß to utthheeretcwcloeszesttsicoafl establishment Parliament, the first of them 300 years old. Her offices—her patronage—her conflicting interests — the mixture of obsolete errors, with great and glo rious truths—her relics of popery and priestly power, all these oppress her, and make her repair as dangerous as that of the • pire of an old Cathe dral. Some think it can be done, others think it cannot. Convocation has been revived to try what can be done. An attempt was recently suggested by which godfathers and godmothers in the baptis mal service might be put under new regulations; but for the present it has fallen through. The Scriptures know nothing of them. The Essayist, as a highly educated, liberal .minded man, does not sit easy with " the formulae of past thinkings" be fore him, which he says " have lost all sense of any kind ;" but he has no liberty, no power to alter them; and he must submit, however obnoxious and ga , ling,or he must leave as the price of his freedom. The Essay of which I am about to give you the outline, occupies, as I have said, no less than 75 pages of the volume. It opens with Mr. Hallam's favourable testimony to the real prosperity of the community during the reign of George 11., to which the Essayist puts in contrast the immorality and licentiousness of the same period. He refers to the manner in which High Churchmen treat the theo logy of this period, but intimates that the facts of history cannot be disposed of by forgetting them. He refers to the partiality of the writers of Eccle siastical history, and to the influence and effect of theories upon the history of Theology. He reminds us that antecedent, and immediately preceding agencies are not to be omitted from our considera tion of the subject, and he specifies three of those agencies, toleration—the re-kindling of the religious consciousness,=aand the supremacy of reason. He alludes to the matters in dispute:during that period, and says that Locke's Treatise on the Reasonable ness of Christianity, may be said to have been the solitary thesis of Christian theology in England for great part of a century. The proving of the truth of o fdistinguishedNationalChristianity religion writers the occupied o n se t bothi n f g the forth sides.rt pens h e n andsT hereo f t hevwere elevation eorst e Inioshleedas t b h y a . n co t i h u i r r i t s y- e fi n v t e itl a e n d sw ,, e A rs Dtoistchoeurbseoooknpub the Grounds and Reasons of the Christian Religion." He refers to the two periods in which it was shown that whatever was in the Bible was in harmony with reason, and Canonical eotahl writings, to the genuineness and au thority of the Ch r i s ti an recor d s. H e says , " Of tracehonestofthe criticala enquiry nic i r n i t tie o the origin . and com position there Cambridge, but andu one that was suggested from a foreign source. The remains of Christian antiquity had sunk into obli vion, and were not disinterred until about the time of the Tractarian movement. He refers to the c hange that has taken Place in public opinion re lative to some of the greatest preachers of this period. Such as South, Barrow, Tillotson, and Sherlock, and adverts to the inconstancy both of literary and theological tastes. He adverts to the Deistical and Bangorian controversies, and to Bo lingbroke, Gibson, Prideaux, and Tillotsbn ; and to Bishop Butler, lames. Foster, and others. The sufficiency of natural religion was the turning point of the dispute, and that while Christianity was a particular scheme under the general plan of Providence. Reason was needed for the verifica tion of Christianity. He defines natural religion ; says it is not fully known, and gives various expo sitions of St. Paul's words, "do by nature the things contained in the law ;" and gives the arguments both of Deists and Orthodox divines. He alludes to the preachers of that period, and that their congregations, as now, will be adapted to their thinking, and their style of expression. He also quotes Dr. Johnson's opinion of Whitfield as a preacher. He then alludes to the common contrast of the Rationalist preachers of the 18th century with the Evangelicals, who displaced them, and enters upon a curious examination after the manner of Neale, of the number of texts of Scripture, in a sermon by John Newton, by a Roman Catholic Abbot and by John Blair. The Evangelical preacher had twenty-one references; the Roman Catholic fifty-seven, and John Blair thirty-seven. He says that " where each text 'of Scripture has but one one sense—that sense in which the writer penned it—it can only be cited in that sense, without doing it violence." He adds—" This was the turn by which Seldon so discomfited the Puritan divines, who, like the Catholic mystics, made Scripture words the vehicle of the r own feelings. He alludes to the style of preaching that succeeded to that of the Puritans, and shows that there was' a decrease of authority in the preacher, but that the state of the argument was fully laid down before the hearers. The prevalence of theological discussions he refers to, and urges the necessity of fair play in debate, and that for this publicity is the best guarantee. He remarks that time cannot alter the force of truth ; and quotes Burke's opinion on the preceding age as contrasted with that then present. Burke considered their forefathers deeper thinkers than themselves, because they set a higher value on good sense than on knowledge in various sciences, and their good sense was derived very often from as much study and more knowledge though of another sort. He alludes to Pascal and his age—to the argumentative defence of Religion —to the merit of .Butler's Analogy, and pronounces upon it an ela borate eulogy. He alludes to the fact that by the Revolution of 1688 the theory of Anglican autho rity was destroyed—he refers to the authority of independency—the inner light —and to that of a section of the Church of whom Cudworth is the type, to whom " scripture faith is not a mere be lieving of historical things and upon artificial argu ments, or testimonies only, but a certain higher and diviner power in the soul that peculiarly cor respondeth with the Deity." He tells us there can be no mysteries of Christianity. The word " mus terion," as Archbishop Whately pointed out, means in the New restament not that which is incompre hensible, but that which was once a secret, though now it is revealed, it is no longer so. He refers to the theology of Butler, both in his Analogy and sermons ; and also to the use of the writings for that period. He comments upon theology, and says when it is stiffened into phrases, and these phrases are declared to be objects of reverence, but e not tnf useless encumbrance—the past— blocking the road. Theology then reti, es into the intelligence,brane—the rubbish o f the it is on the w a y to become a position it occupies in the Church of Rome—at presett an unmeaning frost work of dogma—out of all relation to the actual history of man. At the period to which the essayist is referring two things were prominent in theological and political circles, personal slander and private vituperation. Porson, at a later period, says the essayist, complains— " In these ticklish times—talk of religion, it is odds but you have infidel, blasphemer, -atheist, or schismatic thundered in your ears; touch upon po litics you will be in luck, if you are only charged with a tendency to treason. Nor is the innocenceof your intention any safeguard." But theological literature, as a written debate, bad a form of malig. nant imputation peculiar to itself. Moral imputa tion which is justly banished from legal argument, seems . to find a proper place in theological. The Essayist then refers to the theology of the Hano verian period, as being of the most violently parti san character. It seats itself by its theory in the judicial chair, but it is only to comport itself there like Judge Jeffries. Healludes to several controver sialists of that period, and quotes a very pungent description by Bentley of the state of things in the Church ; and shows that while other men shared largely of polemical abuse, Shaftesbury was treated differently on account of his high rank. He then cites two or three facts as indicative of the popular feeling of the times; such as Mandeville's fable of the bees—Bolingbroke's collected works—Toland's Christianity not mysterious, were all presented as nuisances by the Grand Jury of Middlesex. Toland and Collins fled the country, but the persecutions fell to the ground. At some length he alludesto the Moral state of the clergy—the satires published every week about them, and the feeling of contempt for prie s t s t h at generally prevailed. He alludes to Cowper's well-known satire, and attributes the commencenaent of the corrupt distribution of patro nage to the Duke of Newcastle. After referring at some length to the corruption of manners that then privailed, nevertheless, he says, " There cannot be a darker picture than that drawn by the Fathers of the 3d century, of the morals of the Christians in their time," He then specifies David Hartley's " Six Sources of Ruin," that threatened to over whelm the States of Christendom, and alludes to the party recriminations as to the origin of this corrupt state of public manners. It is some what strange and amusing to read the absurd recriminations that were bandied about. High Churchmen attributed the public profligacy to the Toleration Act.' In a sermon preached before the Lord Mayor it was attributed to a corrupt expo sition of the words of Jesus, " My kingdom is not of this world." The Papists attributed it to the Pro testant Reformation—Warburton attributed it to the bestowal of preferment by the Walpole admi nistration, and George 11. attributed the growth of methodism to the fact that his Minister would not take his advice and make the celebrated Whitfield biehop. He refers to the Evangelical and Metho dis-teachers, to church authority, and to reason, and concludes by saying " Whoever would take the religious literature of the present day as a whole, and endeavour to make out clearly on what basis Revelation is supposed by it to rest, whether on authority —on the inward light - -on reason--on self evidencing , ` . cripture— or on the combination of the four, or some of them, and in what proportions would probably find that he had undertaken a per plexing, but not altogether profitless, inquiry." There are tendencies of religious thought, not looked at nor intended to be looked at by the Essayist, which are deeply interesting. In itself, and apart from any particular period of history, the tendency of religious thought is of great moment. In reference to our ancestors, contemporaries, and successors, we are all influenced by it, and more or less are influencing others. Everything in the na tions and ages,—literature and science—faith and devotion—that have existed before our time, and to which we can get access, must be prodective of instruction and benefit, either by warning, direct ing, controlling, or encouraging us in the path of life. We owe much to our ancestors. They had a fearful struggle with oppression, to obtain for them selves and -their posterity --political freedom, reli gious liberty, and the right to worship God as their consciences dictated to them, Their contemporaries, in other and foreign lands, succumbed to the yoke, and their' descendants have suffered oppression, even until now. If we take a broader and more an cient view of those who have lived before us, we owe them much. The literature of past ages, con taining philosophy, poetry, history, and morals, has had a powerful influence in moulding the men of the present generation. The tendency of the reli gious thought of the Ist century has been fearfully counteracted by the selfishness and ambition of those who in subsequent centuries had to teach it. They buried it as quickly as they could, for it was inimical to deceit, selfishness, ambition, superstition, and tyranny. What we want now, and what I believe is the aim and the end of the essayists, is to get back to the Christianity of the Ist century, especially as taught by Jesus. Everything he uttered had a de finite meaning. It was true, noble, devout, good and benevolent. He burst asunder the fetters of Judaism, enlarged the domain of worship and divine service, until he embraced the whole human family. The divine religion he taught was free for the spirit of man, and intelligible and definite as the rule of his lif e . He left no creed —no system of theology. It was no part of his instructions to build up wealthy ecclesiastical kingdoms. He gave the people truth and told them the truth should make them free. He told them to love one another, and exemplified it br laying down his own life for mankind. Unselfish ness and self-sacrifice were two of his constant prac tical lessons, and he urged the cultivation of uni versal brotherhood. If the religious thought that Jesus uttered was now the substance of public teach- LIVERPOOL, MAY 5. The Persia, which touched at Queenstown yes terday, has arrived. She left New York on the 25th ult., having been detained some hours for despatches. Agents have arrived by the Persia to 'purchase rifled cannon of the Armstrong, Clay, and Blakely patterns, also nearly 200,000 rifles and revolvers for immediate shipment. The latest despatch from Washington is to the 24th. The New York Regiment and the Bth Massachusetts had just arrived. The Govern ment bad sent urgent demands for troops and artillery to various places, as the capital was in danger. In reply to a request for troops, the Governor of Tennessee said he would not comply, but would rather furnish 50,000 men against the North. At Washington the number of troops was esti mated at 6,000. Provisions were very scarce. The public buildings were all barricaded. A rumour that General Beauregard, of the Southern army, was posted with 5,000 men on Arlington heights, on the opposite shore of the Potomac two miles as the bird flies from the White-house, appears to have no foundation. A letter from New York, dated April 19, says : It is just eighty-six years to-day since the first shot was fired in the War of American Indepen dence at Lexington, in Massachusetts, at break of day on the warm morning of a prematurely sum merish day. On the anniversary of that day we hear by telegraph of the first blood—and that, by a singular coincidence, the blood of Massachusetts men—shed in the new war, which has been com menced by those who seek to subvert all that was accomplished in the struggle for Independence. The great civil war that everybody has regarded as an improbability is now fairly inaugurated— blood has been shed, sectional animosities have been aroused—Virginia has seceded, or will do so soon in the van of the Border Slave States—there is every probability that Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, and North Carolina will follow—Mary land is trembling poised between her allegiance to the stars and stripes and her sympathy for slavery, and everything now promises a war between the consolidated Slave States and the American Government—a war for the extension of African slavery and the annihilation of constitutional Government, except as subservient to that institu tion. Mr. Lincoln had given audience to several Mary land delegates, whose mission was to induce him to countermand orders for the passage of troops through that State. In the course of one of the interviews President Lincoln said he must have the troops, and through Maryland they must come. " They can't," he said, " come under the earth, and they can't fly over it, and, mathematically, they must come across ir. Why, sir, those Carolinians are now crossing Virginia, and, hang me, what can I do P" In reply to a suggestion that a peace policy would be the best, he said, " There would be no Washington, no Jackson, no spirit in that ; I must run the machine as I found it." As the deputation were departing he said, " I'll tell you a story. You have all heard of the Irishman who, when a fellow was cutting his throat with a blunt razor, complained that he haggled it. Now, if I can'thave troops direct through Maryland, and must have them all the way round by water, or marched across , out o'.-the-way territory, I shall be haggled' Governor Hicks, of Maryland, made a similar ajTh cation to Mr. Seward, and suggested that hosti should be suspended, and the diff erences between the belligerents referred for arbitra ment to Lord Lyons, to prevent the effasion of blood. In reply ; ties At Boston war vessels were being fitted out with every expedition. The Minnesota was nearly ready fo sail. The Mississippi was in a forward state. The Niagara frigate had arrived. In New York, Boston, and the other northern cities the war feeling was unabated. At the former city all public works had been suspended. On the 21st four large steamers left New York with troops, viz., the Baltic, with the 12th Regiment ; the Columbia, with the 6th ; the R. R. Cuyler, with the 71st; and the steamer Coatzacoalcos, with part of the Rhode Island Regiment and Governor Sprague's suite. Another Massachusetts regiment also ar rived, and was received on board the Ariel, which would probably leave on the 22d. The Harriet Lane conveyed the fleet. Senator Douglas had made a speech at Renoir (Ohio) in which he took strong ground in support of maintaining the Union. The Philadelphia Bulletin of the 23(1 ult. gives reports from Virginia and Maryland : " We had an interview this morning with a very intelligent gentleman, who reached the city last night from Alexandria, Virginia. Our informant describes the people of Alexandria as violently hos tile to the Government. The Secession party had complete control of the place, and they were deter mined that no soldiers from the north should be landed at that point. On Saturday a vessel laden with provisions for Government use was seized at the wharf at Alexandria, and confiscated by the State authorities. Arlington Heights, on the Vir ginia side of the Potomac, form an object of attest tion, from the fact that they command NVashington. It was understood that the Federal Government had several hundred men at work erecting bat teries there last week ; but for some reason they ceased operations on Saturday. There were no rumours there of an advance of Southern troops on the capital. On Saturday there were mysterious movements of locomotives and empty cars from Alexandria, and there was a belief that the object was the transport of Virginia troops. In Washing ton everything was quiet on Saturday. There seemed to be no immediate fears of invasion. All Virginia money was 25 per cent. discount, while Northern money was at a premium. Our informant found Baltimore in a perfect fury of excitement on his arrival there on Saturday night. The Secession party had complete control of the city, and Seces sion badges and flags were displayed upon all sides. The Stars and Stripes were not to be seen any where. During all Saturday night and Sunday the streets were filled with excited people; soldiers were moving about, and there was a general deter mination expressed that no Northern troops should march either through the city or State. On Sunday there was a report that Pennsylvanian soldiers were marching towards Baltimore, and there was: per fect frenzy of excitement. The hardware an gun smiths' themselvest hsoldiers Massachusetts al l wed shops were broken open, and the mob ar hich attacked by persons who fraternised with the rioters, and but one s entiment prevailed. The N ortherners wh o were in the city were wereclosely called ut ther to e gquelli weapons men tth eafoundnm and b in Small's them. Brigade The ade r atc h b e e d membersdogged of a vigilance com to com mittee. It was notorious that the mo b i n t en d e d making an attack on Fort Milenry on S.tSaturdaynight. They were prev en t e d f rom d o i ng so by th e Maryland troops. Fort M'Henry has 600 men, having been reinforced secretly towards the close supposed 1Y watched of last week ; 300 men form a sufficient garrison for the fort. It was generally believed in Baltimore, even by good military authority, that the comman der of the fort had instructions to shell the city in the event of any further interruption to the passage of Northern troops through Baltimore. It was be lieved, too, that it was the intention of the United States' Government to occupy the city and keep open communication with the North. Virginians reported in Baltimore and through the State that 2,500 Virginians quartered at Harper's Ferry are in a condition of actual starvation. Foraging parties had gone over the Maryland line in search of food, and they had been driven back. At Frederick, Maryland, our informant found the people much divided in sentiment concerning Seces sion. There was a very strong feeling of indigna tion against Virginia for making Maryland the battlefield. At Hagerstown, Maryland, the Union sentiment was in the ascendant. A Seces sion flag was displayed on Saturday night, and the people of the town compelled the party exhibiting it to take it down. 'Western Virginia was univer sally conceded to be loyal to the Union. As s f o: l n t as the State line was crossed, our infor manyenn crom himself safe under the National flag in loyal sylvania. The star-spangled banner floated eopLe every barn, dwelling, and workshop, were enthusiastic in their devotion the , Episcopal On Saturday some 30 students at andria, started for Theological Seminary, at Alq themselves no their Northern homes, deeming longer safe on Virginian a t n o a th l e The latest telegfams f ro m Baltimore are th e f o ] lowing “PHILADELPHIA, APRIL 23. It - 8 morning , t h at ' g, martial law was is reported by arrivals from Baltimore, at six o'clock thdi citizens ordered into their proclaimed,All the places of arnusemen't have been houses. d A gentleman who arrived from Baltimore dose • this evening, all the. an leaving there at nine o'clock this morning,tes that when he left the report was current in the hotels that news had reached there via Annapolis that Fort Pickens was captured, with serious loss of life. It is only given as a rumour. He also says that Baltimore had been put under regular martial law when he left. Although strong guards were on duty the city From Annapolis the Tory latest private despatches " HAVRE DE GRACE, APRIL 23. "The Baltimore papers of this morning received here say that the excitement of Sunday has been succeeded by comparative quiet and good order, and that the people were tired of startling rumours. In every direction scouts bad been sent out to guard the approach of any body of men. Nearly all the bar-rooms in the city were closed on Monday. Daring the morning (Monday) several messengers from the Cockeysville camp brought information 00 0 f e :ns movementsyhlavdancilai Pen nsylvan i a. Only onnfal were the Northern troops. It is reported that a number of from 2,000 to 3,000 troops were there and yabout short buried provisions. They permitted arm ea. T The e o n aG citizens o wv eerrnen osr of Maryland to pass over any bridges without a strict examination. By o r d er o f Marshal K ane se v eral waggon loads of b rea d an d tmroeoapt a ere nu se m n b t e t r o b t e h in e g e s a i m ck p a o n f d tshueffePriennon. Threesylvania yn Maryland adlf withinhaso r th e m e en campment. The t roo p s h a d a b an d one d th e i r en campment,popfo3seTdaroto he waiting for the cars to retur n t o i tarrisbnrg or within the borders were proclamation convoking the Legislature to meet on the 26th. A special election will be held in Balti more to-morrow for delegates to fill vacancies. On. Monday afternoon the excitement had abated some what. A mail had been despatched North by a waggon to the Susquehanna River, and thence by railroad. The Baltimoreans complain greatly of the want of mail and telegraph facilities. The steamer Locus Point, from Boston for Little Rock, Arkansas, has been seized ; also a large quantity of saltpetre and brimstone from Pittsburg for Cincin nati, "_Eton Station. No provisions of any kind are allowed to be transferred from Beltireore. Violence has (Ara to Henry - W-Rofrmen, the newly appointed colleen* of BaltimoOkat'Hif , per's Ferry, as ha *as eoming.tOAS city to take possession of the office. Several Northerners have been arrested as suspected spies, but dis charged. The city is now well supplied with arms. The City Volunteers are largely increasing. Fresh arrivals are constantly coming in from the country. Between 300 and 400 coloured residents have offered their services. The Southern Rights Convention have nominated the following candidates for dele gates :—John C. Bonne, Ross Winians, Henry M. Warfield, Dr. J. Hanson, Thomas F. Palkin, Scott H. M. Morfett, S. Teacle Wallis, C. H. Pitts, W. G. Harrison, Lawrence Langston. "A passenger from Baltimore, at 11 this morn ing says that he heard nothing about Pensacola when he left. The city was quiet. Martial law was enforced, and the troops arriving from the country had been sent back to hold themselves in readiness, there being sufficient force in the city. " 9 o'clock.—A gentleman just from Washing ton, at 7 this morning, via Baltimore, 1 o'clock this afternoon, reports the affairs of both cities in statu quo. He had heard of the capture of Fort Pickens and a large loss of life on the road, but not at Bal timore. Extras were issued there, but none were brought on. A system of martial law exists in both cities, but it was not officially proclaimed. A large Union meeting was held at Elkton, Maryland, to-day ; 800 delegates were present. A resolution was passed to the effect that Cecil county will not secede, let Maryland do what she will.' Gen. Dare has established a camp at Perrysville to-day. All the troops are in good condition and are drilling. The camp at Perrysville contains 2,500 men. A party of marines joined last night, with two pieces of artillery. A sentinel was unfortunately killed last night, owing to a misunderstanding. While on duty an officer with some friends attempted to pass the latter through, but the sentinel not know ing him refused. He was about firing, on ad vancing, when the officer hailed another sentinel, bidding him fire. This order was obeyed, and the man fell dead. He belonged to Norristown." " HARRISBURG, APRIL 23. " Caleb Cushing arrived here yesterday, and left for Washington on Sunday. He says that General Lee, with 5,000 Virginian troops, was covering Arlington Heights. The camp at Cockeysville had broken up, and the troops were returning here to go South via the Susquehanna River. A merchant of Baltimore has arrived here via Frederick and Hagerstown. He left Baltimore yesterday after noon. There were no Union flags flying, and but few Secession flags. No attacks had been made on Fort M'Henry. He thinks there were no more than 200 Federal troops there. He believes the Fede ral troops can now pass through the city unassailed. Military drilling and marching to the sound of music were alone to be seen. Business was entirely suspended, and there will not be a solvent house in Baltimore within a week. Virginia money was at 30 per cent. discount yesterday. The same gentle man was at - Washington on Sunday evening. There w ere no Virginian troops on Arlington Heights. This is one day later than Caleb Cushing's report. He says the Baltimoreans will not attack 'Wash ington. He reports the Bth Massachusetts and the 7th New York regiments at Annapolis. Some fighting had occurred, but he is unable to give any save that they are able to protect them selves. Maryland money was refused entirely by the banks of Harrisburg yesterday at any price. The brokers buy it at a heavy discount." The captain of the surveying vessel Varina had attempted to escape with his vessel from the Brooklyn Navy yard. The crew, however, suspected that something was going on wrong, and succeeded in communicating their feelings to the commander of the receiving ship North Carolina. A " line " was thrown across the stream, the Varina un manned, put out of commission very unceremo niously, and her ship's company transferred to " the Guards." The brig of war Perry had been commissioned for blockade purposes, and was likely to be dispatched to Mobile. The Perry is one of the three brigs on the Navy register, is 280 tons burden, and was built at Norfolk in 1843. She last served in South America with the Paraguay fleet, of which Commodore Shubrick was com mander-in-chief. She took on board a very heavy armament of six guns, over 480 rounds of shot a b i n n d e s sh ell,p i sto l s, and a h n e d usual allowance dn g.p ike of muskets, s .T he steamer care Monticello was fitting out at the Navy yard. The New York Courier and Enquirer gives an account of the destruction of the Norfolk Navy yard as follows : " The steamtug Yankee, Captain Germain, from Charleston Bar on the 15th via Norfolk, on the 21st, p.m., arrived to-day. She has three passen gers from the Navy-yard at Gosport, and has had very heavy weather both on the outer and home passage. Has lost smoke-stack, and received con siderable other damage. On arriving at Charles ton Bar and finding the fleet had gone she put about for Norfolk ; arrived there on the 17th at 4 o'clock p.m., and finding a movement on foot to seize the boat proceeded to the Navy-yard, and placed the steamer under their guns ; on the 18th the Custom house officers came to seize her, when the Commo giment . Commo dore of the yard refused to give her up, saying if they attempted to take her by force he would blow' osport. her out of the water before they could reach Nor folk—which quieted the mob who had congregated. The Yankee took the ltngpotfro i o n inpon ,ffieg t lera o ctos w eytn , to Fofi rn _ i F dde o i _ an . For tress Monroe. On the way sh 6 groundedhee urr e Seces is - Island, and was two hours getting off. in char g e had sionists, observing the escape of the Cumberlan d, 1 below he r. commenced obstructing the channel below t N After towing the frigate she Pr Here t Pi e auld' rs b e in re en : ewr onroe, woere oard, canY—ca w oenni o a gimhddvr s hekn le f tnpdi n. o ecwr u naeto n chirTc:fieehnhode(r3eedadsadete:niPishnatwfaetreintht ah;Fr aenorvee flag o d. l tt e . er eeh f atot t aesr she re , just arrived at G Yth offi ce rs te:d-WscßiNf public e hands of the enemy. They had scuttled all the ships. The Cumberland, being the only ship in commission , cut f d own the shears, and rendered most of the other property useless. The object of the riot h frus trated by the scuttling h aving been partly of the ships it was in tended that the Federal forces should leave. Pre parations Were made to make the demolition com plete, to blow up the dock and burn the property, all things to be ready by daylight. The Pawnee, with the Cumberland in tow, assisted by the Yankee, started, and after passing the Navy-yard sent up a rocket, a preconcer a te_ signal to apply the match, and in an instant ships, ship-houses, and store-houses were in flames, and so rapid were they that Commodore Rogers, of the it would fall Navy, and Captain Wright, of the Engineers, were unable to reach the point of rEndezvous, where the boat was in waiting, and were necessarily left behind. Among the most valuable property destroyed were the line-of-battle ship New York, on the stocks ; Merrimac, first-class screw ; Germantown sloop-of war, just ready for sea ; Plymouth and Dolphin brigs. Also, the Pennsylvania, Columbia, and Foto* mac frigates, Columbus and Delaware liners, all of the last named being hulks and nearly worthies& Large quantities of provisions, cordage and of chinery were also destroyed, besides buildings u great value ; but it is not positively know n that the ri dock was blown up. The burning of thel-lara 0 in at Norfolk was done by the Union nun WON ar DR. BRIGHT'S APHRODISION, The Phosphori'ed Nervine onic. The Newly-Discovered and approved of CHEMICAL COM RINATI of PHOSPHATIC SA TS, Quinine. Iron, &c., innocent in its action a d afreeable to the palate, for the immediate and permanent cure of Spermatorrhcea, Gleet, Stricture, and Renal Pains, Disea es of the Kidneys and Bladder, Retention and Non-retention, and consequent deposits, G -nerative Incapacity for Wedlock, Partial and Total Prostration, Premature i recline of Manly Power, with many other distressing symptoms, caused in early life and maturity by incontinence, and youthful disregard to future happiness. LONDON AGENTS :—Newbery, 45, St. Paul's Church-yard; J. Sanger, 150, Oxford-street ; •Hannay, 63, Oxford-st ree t ; Butler, 4, Cheapsi de ; Hooper, 43, King William-street, Lon don-bridge; Howden, 75, Cr acechurch-st eet ; Prout, 249, Strand, and of all chemists thr.ughout the world. Prices : 108. 6d. per bottle, or five los 6d. bottles in one, £ 3 2s. ; and in cases containing three £2 2s. bottles, £5. DR. BRIGHT'S MANUAL, with Description of Cases, illustrated with Drawings from Life, &c. &c. Licentiate of the College of Physicians, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, &c. &c., sheaving wh7 the above diseases so often appear incurable, when in reality they can be effectually re moved by the most simple means. Sold by J. Allen, 20, Warwick-lane. Price is. ; by post, 14 stamps ; sealed, Is. 10d.