The Sun. — London, England, 1861-02-01 00:00:00

K./OCIETY for the WALIEF of DISTRESS, Society derives its origin from the following ca That, notwithstandi'ag the operation of. the poor /II the numerous exist',.ng charitable associations, 'beings, although w:ithin a stone's throw of the ; 7 %limy, and refinc,ment of this wealthy metrop( ,miserably of hiu-jger and the want of the commoa jii.arieikof life. TO prevent 'ati far as possible the recurrence of, an disgraceful to 'our social system, it is proposed in instant* tr,;-eatablish a co-opyrative system of • risi • poor, 'o'3...aiding and increasing the power of e: ;isti • • • inst/' unions which' have this object in view. • 7...,.0.bring to-the notice of parochial authentic an fr legitimateLy telong to them alone, to aid tl le p -the Mendleity Society, to detect imposture, turd. to the care of hospitals, refuges, penitentiaries, ant charitable associations those cases for which -thei ' institutions were established. Special and urgent cases of distress indi sate , clergy—ministers of all denominations, meds.cal or agents of any existing Society, will be rel ieve possible by the judicious application of funds ei ' f'district committees and local responsible person I'4'w-o,3ethein for the purpose. • No..easea will be relieved by money or other' central office. The promoters of this movement now c' time _ • in any spirit of opposition to existing , sot set ie, contrary, with the strong desire to co-opt ,rate 'theta in the arduthis task in which the- ve., worthy-zealancPperseverance, have 1 400,,,i ; laboriously engaged. 4P- They now claim to be met in the spirit advance, with the sole purpose' of f atherii • intercourse, the great Christian ob.je ct whic 4 associations have in view. • , The following noblemen and ge tlemen to form a Guarantee Committee, 'by whoa pensps of management are to be v, defrayed,., ,11,upon.the public to entrust,- it with the which shall be applied, witecx it the small, ' the relief of genuine distress,. COMMIT 7 dtARANTT4;:r AW np Marlborough I..DTe.vi3eas Gracellls the Duke of The Right Hon. the T .s.rl of C. E. Boot Chesterfield ' A. H. Da. The Right Hon. the Marl of J. H. Rey Lichfield Richard ( The Right Hon. t'ne "Earl of H. A. Ha Sefton ' R. Stuart The Right Hon. the Earl of D. Meine Darnley . Admiral The 'Right Hon. the Lord W. Wel' Ashburton J., N. MI ,The Right Hon. the Lord Charles Ra;.,lan Martin The Hon. A. H.. 'Vernon The Rev. W . Davenport Bromley • (With power to add to the WORKING COMM] The Earl c.f Lichfield , Rev. Lord Chutes Bruoo Marti Robert 'darned, Esq. Hon. Ilev. T.. Beames Cola! W. Do venport Bromley,Esq. T. HH. Reynell Decastro, Esq. W. 1 Wiriiam Gilbert, Esq. 'Rev Wm. Bevan, Esq. I Hut Colonel De Bathe ReN C. Sartoris, Esq. Cal St. Leger Glyn, Esq. Ms Henry Alers Hankey, Esq., 1 'Ft IL Stuart Lane, Esq. Hon, E. Chandos Leigh IDi J. N. Murray, Esq. I A (With power to add t Every exertion has 10;:en mad( oration of the Societ3;. which c( the Ist of January, 1861, in t opinion of the Cr.(ntral Commit tions had been -.node. The mach'4nery will be pr perfected re.• the operations of W. DA VENPOR' F. HAYGARTH, WILLM. GILBE dißce, 28, King-street, St. List of Subscripti( (a signifies anr Amount already advert Craven, Earl of ...£2O 0 Jersey, Countess Dowager of .. 20 0 Leicrister,Countessr.dlo 0 Me,unt-Charles, Earl of Sandwich, Earl of.. 5 Bruce, Lady Ernest 5 I • Cremorne, Lord and Lady..... 10 Dawson, Lady Anna Maria Loid . 10 GreviDe, Lady Char ' lott e Lowshborough, Lord 1 Dl-o,rant, Lady Hen rietta 'Martins, Lady Seymour,'Lady A. a Skelmersdale, Lord Stratford de . Red cliffe, Viscount • Tufnell, Lady Anne Veg Prosser, Lady Harriet ZV illoughby d' Ersby Lord Wells, Lady Louisa • 'Craven, Hon, F. K Egerton, Hon. A. , Ponsonby, Hon. S. West, Capt. Hon. N Nir;olson,_Sir F. a. Lady, Bart „... Cotterell, Sir Lemon, Sir Charl Perry, Sir Erskin Bowles, Lieut.-C Sir G. .... Gibbons, Sir Jol Campbell HonAl Lascelles, Hon Anstruther, rja Anonymous. Anonymoup, it ago stamps Alston,Frane: Allenby, E., 7 A. F. D. „ „ Ar.sten, Rev, Atkinson, J. Ashburnhan General . A., Hon. M A. de A. .. Aridrews,H per R.Ba Alexander Marnett,l-1 Beritinck, Esq., N Bennett, ' Boucher( Boyle, NI Brabazo. Berge, I don. Bacon, Baring Barks Blath • R. • • Barn Barn Bri-z • Bin, her 38er Be: Br Bs 11! 13 • ---- • ..------- ' I ( , . • , , . • Zzet ze-e " ; r ... _ _ e z/ ,_,-•-•- ,•-,-! , V • . . i{, , 2e ._ _ _ _ ) ~,,.<_ ___- • • • ' ' ' A , ""' i - ~. ,s -r- f ciprql . r." -,,. ►. '4 ~, - ! Te,ill}l.9 l; ...• K041 1 '40,1 = - OE i I T A.-___- -c_. NEl\ 7 SP AP ER • - 41 e 44 LI. v ,- . 7.........„, - ,,, , ,.... , _.... r.:.i ., ~................._.____ _.—_____ - ----• ' , . -_-- . .. i ' ~- '•:: ) •,-r r. , . - ‘ I . , i 1 •.'" 'z' " -:. i - ' ''n rrl . rf T-7 1' ''i 4 '''! - 11 " Id - 4111(Y . 40it 915 or, rv::,..,.....: GOO . riC j• -''r-, - - - 7 - ; ; •, - -...,-- z ,c , •.. -- t... 1. 3:-. 4, -- p - 8, .!. 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I . , * •,,,: ap e Y , ' ' 0 ,1 !, "t• P -- % -- ,, -. 7- ; ' 71 21- --,.....- "'T" • . ~ ..7t 2' •_..„.... . - - T.--, ...„,, _, \ . ~,..,., -t.-,........0 , - „,„• ~ ~,., , ~._ \ 1 o fi N e l * .... ~ :,.. .....„:-____,... -. , ~,,,,... ...„: _ ..._. , ,„ , . 4 . 1 „. : .... .• ~. , ...„,.., ~,,,, \ ''' '': -I t " . .' ..4rA: a, `.• t. \. Du; , . zrd i t t i, ;,,,,,„ ~.1 1°....".0,..t. 4 . 1 •W' R OTT • ' 4......i_. - :-- <_:'--").-, - • , ....___ - ; t seaboard, but the same roads to tak the interior. (Hear, hear.) Mr. M. GLADSTONE remarked that _ saltpetre was materially affected. Sal raw., much more used in this country in peace A in war, because it entered so largely into the com position of bleaching materials. A very high export duty had been placed on saltpetre, because it was preedconsideredodnit. The resu lt that India was ia onl y country nue,t t e h r a e t lt th asth e atthe manufacture on the Bombay , side was entirely crushed; the pro duction of artificial saltpetre had been got up in this country and France, and we were in a - fair way to see the export of the article from Bengal cease entirely. What English traders wanted was no protection for themselves, but a fair field to both countries and no favour to either. (Hear, hear.) : Mr. .MA,ss, thought the sense of this meeting wasragainst the retention.of any. duty at all, and suggested that the resolution should be shortened by omitting the words after the word "wealth," in order to avoid, mplying that the con ference had 'nw farther objection to urge if the duties, were placed on the reduced scale. This was agreed to' ; by the mover, and seconded, and the resolution so abridged was adopted unani mously. Mr. WiliTwoßTH4f Halifax, tnoved :—" That in the opinion of this conference the Government ought to be urged to afford every possible encour agement• to European traders, planters, and `capi talists who may be induced to settle or piii•Chaso property in India, it being their belief that in the increase of British settlers will be found the per manent prosperity of ' the country. And in 'order to give confidence to' such settlers or capitalists, simple and effective powers especially as regards contracts; should be enacted, and that every pos sible opportunitY'sheuld be given for the purchase of land in fee simple." Tbp rcotkrt was agreed to, and the conference • D . STAMPED, SD. determination they have ex e number, and therefore the army, especially the native Lice." They had still 300,000 India and 80,000 European a could not be , maintained the sooner it was, given up led the motiort,ind said it was retain their hold of India that notion of the military expen the Government would be Igros towards retrenchment >olution like this. (Hear.) opinion they acted unwisely lien widow for better or for lebts and responsibilities, but ;hter.) If they had done that to the East India Company, is and the country generally This day is published, THE NORTH BRITISH REVIEW.- No. LXVII. ~ The First Number of a New Volume. I. India Convalescent. 11. Shelley and his recent Biographers. 111. Large Farms and the Peasantry of the Scottish Low. lands. IV. Lord Dundonald. V. Modern Necromancy. • VI. Engineerhlg and Engineers. VII. The Political Press—French, British, and German. VIII. Home Ballads and Poems. ' ' IX. Hessey's Banapton Lecture. X. Autobiograph Dr. Carlyle. . - • £L Lord Pain t and his Forelen _ • - " Edinbiirah : T. and T. Clark. CHRISTMAS HOLIDAYS:- ARGYLL ‘_.l ROOMS.—GRAND-MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENT with the Celebrated BAN), Forty , in number (established eleven years), chosen from the Philharmonic Concerts, Royal Italian Operas, and the• Household Troops. Conducted by Mons. Lamotte. Cornet-a-piston; M. Botticolut.—Dancing at Nine o'clock,-,-18. admission. • • THE NATIONAL 'ASSEMBLY ROOMS, ' High' Holborn.—The raCINt • elegant entertainment in the world. The daneirlg area is most extensive. The reading and smoking rooms on dtherAde of the s#acions galleries are replete with evqiy cornforty, the refreshment rooms at tached to the all *oozy • Arivalled even by Oriental beauty.. ,The - • • its are of the highest qua lity, abd - th6 ban'a, con. ueted by t. - Packer, Stands alone for its excellence. Atimission, ls. • 1. - HRRIC4 'l r EXPL OSION. Si 0 CIETY for the IVALIEF of DISTRESS.4 , -This Society derives its origin from the following ca u se : That, notwithstancli - og the operation of the poor /ft iw and the numerous 'exist.,,ng charitable associations, . human 'beings, although w:ithin a stone's throw of the plenty, `luiury, and refinement of this wealthy metropolis, die ,miserably of hiu•jger and the want of the common nem . prietkof life. : k TO prevent 'as far as possible the recurrence of, an evil so • disgraceful t',o'our social system, it is proposed in the first * instant* trj'establish a co-opyrative system of • visiting the • poor, 'irs' 'aiding and increasing the power of e: ; i s ti ng l oca l • • • mati' tutiorts which' have this object in view. • 7...o.bring to - the notice of parochial authoritie e such cases o'' .s legitimateLy telong to them alone, to aid the police and `the Mendicity Society, to detect imposture, tux' to bring to the care of hospitals, refuges, penitentiaries, and existing charitable associations those cases for which - their several ' institutions were established. Special and urgent cases of distress indicated by the clergy—ministers of all denominations, ineds.cal profession, or agents of any existing Society, will be rel ieved as far as, possible by the judicious application of funds entrusted district committees and local responsible pa rsons appoi d a, d by thein for the purpose. • l'itr.casea will be relieved by money or othertvis;d at the _ central office. The promoters of this movementnow c• Arno fo'eward, not in any spirit of opposition to existing .soc but, on the contrary, with the strong desire to co-ope l ate with and assist 'theta fit the ardndus task in which the- f With such praise ' worthyaeil and , perseverance, have 1 3 O o 'l so many years .r laboriouslY engaged. They now claim to be met in the spirit in which they advance, with the sole purpose' of f inatherifig, by friendly intercourse, the great Christian ob ..je et which all charitable associations have in view. • The following noblemen and ge tlemen having combined to form a Guarantee Committee,, ' by whom the en ti re ex pensps of management are to be v defrayed,'the Soci e ty now call upouthe public to entrust.. it with the requisite funds, Which shall be ' the relief of genuine distress ithex it the smallest deduction, to , dtARANTY 4 ;y3 Ills Grace the Duke of Marlborough The Right Hon, the Ty sa l of Chesterfield The Right Hon. the Marl of Lichfield The Right Hon. tile Earl of Sefton ' The Right Hon. the Earl of . Darnley • 4 TLe , Right Hon. the Lord Ashburton The Right Hon. the Lord Ra;,lan The Hon. A. H., - Vernon The Rev. W. Davenport Bromley (With power to add to their number.) WORKING COMMITTEE. The Earl ( - A Lichfield , Rev. W. Rogers Lord Chszles Bruoo Martin Ridley Smith, Esq, Robert 'Barnett, Esq. Hon. A. H. Vernon Rev. T. Beames Colonel Haygarth W. De venport Bromley,Esq. Hen, Arthur Egerton T. HH. Reynell Decastro, Esq. WW. Ewing, Esq. Wiriiam Gilbert, Esq. Rev. P. G. M'Gill Wm. Bevan, Esq. I Hugh A.stley, Esq. Colonel De Bathe Rev. W. Mayd V. Sartoris, Esq. Capt. Ctmlifte Owen, R.N. St. Leger Glyn, Esq. IMajor-General R. B Wood Henry Alers Hankey, Esq, , The Earl of Bessbo r o ug h IL Stuart Lane, Esq. Dr. Horace Dobell Hon, E. Chandos Leigh Alfred Buckley, Esq. J. N. Murray, Esq. Algernon West, Esq. (With power, to add to their number.) Every exertion has 1;:en made to hurry forward the for mation of the Society., which commenced its operations on the Ist of January, 186 1 , in those districts where, in the opinion of the CrAitral Committee, the requisite prepara • Lions had been ',diode. The mach'4nery will be proportionately increased and perfected as., the operations of the Society extend. W. DAVENPORT BROMLEY, F. HAYGARTH, Lie - at.-Col., Hon. Sccs. WILLM. GILBERT, Office, 28, King-street, St. James's, COMMITTEE. W.Devonport Bromley,Esq. M. T. Bass, Esq., M.P. C. E. Boothby, Esq. A. IL Davenport, Esq.; J. H. Reynell de Castra,Esq. Richard Gibbs, Esq. H. A. HankeyEsq. R. Stuart Lane, Esq. D. Meinertzhagen., Esq. Admiral Meynen W. Wells, Eso .e . LN. Murray, tEeg. Charles Whilehead, Esq. Martin Ridley Smith, Esq. List of Subscriptio-a s and Donations. (a signifies annual subscription.) Amount already advertised .. . £2,919 3 6 Craven, Earl of ...£2O 0 0 illankey,J.A., Esq.L3o 0 0 Jersey, Countess Howard, Mrs lO 0 Dowager of .. 20 0 0 Hyde-park Leicrister,Countessr.4lo 0 0 H. W. B. Mr,unt-Charles, Earl Hegan. Mrs. John 5 0 0 of Sandwich, Earl of.. 5 0 0 J. M. G 2 0 0 Bruce, Lady 'Ernest 5 0 0 Illingsworth, It. S , Cremorne, Lord and , Esq Lady...., lO 0 0 J. H. Dawson, 'Lady Anna J. P. P. Maria. Ligby., Lord . 10 00J. L. V 5O 0 Grevill e, Lady Char- Jones, Major .... a 5 0 0 lotto Lowshborough, Lord 11 0 Johnstone, the Die.rant, Lady Hen . Misses a 1 1 0 rietta ri 0 - Martins, Lady . Seymour,'Lady A. a 2 0 0 J ones , W., E sq.... 1 Skelmeradale, Lord 5 0 0 Knox, Colonel G... ra 0 0 Stratford de . Red- Kincaid, —, Esq... 1 1 0 cliffe, Viscount lO 0 0 Kidd, Colonel .., . 1 0 0 Tufnell, Lady Anne 3 0 0 Keate, Miss ... V .....eg Prosser, Lady K eate, Miss J, .... .. 1 0 0 1 Harriet 2 0 0 Ki ng, Miss.., 0 0 0 5 IV illoughby d' Ersby, Ki r k es , Dr, . 0 Lord 10 0 0 Kingstor,, 'Jr. jr. .• • • 5 0 0 Wells, L a d y L ou i sa 5 0 0 Levett, .-IV rs., sen... 5 0 0 Craven, Hon, F. K. 10 0 0 Lake, - 4‘r t i or Egerton, H on . A. ..20 0 0 Lyor 4 , Ponsonby, Hon. S. 2 0 0 L a e -w m., iv A Esq 5O 0 1 0 0 Nieols West, Cap on,Sirt. H F.on. and W. 1 0 0 L r ev 4 , ' W E 2 2 0 r -/..,slie, . - Lady, Bart - Walter, Esq 5 0 0 1 _ ...... a ° 0 Cottoren, sir it., - Br. 45 v (14' Cady A., per Dr. Pro- Lemon, Sir Charles 2 r j 0 pert (produce sale Perry, Sir Erskine l2 '0 0 of jewels) 18 0 0 Bowles, Lieut.-Gen. , Lock, John, E sq . 5 0 0 Sir G. .1, Gibbons, Sir John... 1 1 0 Lee, Edwa r d S.,Esq. 1 0 0 .ra G 2 0 0 Mildmay, St. J o h n, Campbell HonM Lascelles, Hon . E... 20 0 0 Esq. Anstruther, `;apt... 1 0 0 Muir, Thomas, Esq. 3 3 0 Anonymous. Anonymous, in post- Mackintosh, A. 8., age stan-Lps Alston,Francis,Esq,lo 0 0 Murray, Misa 1 0 0 Allenby, E., Esq... 2 0 0 M. H. G.—, 5 0 0 A. F. D. Ar,sten, Rev. J 33 0 Mason, C,apt. 11, 8., Atkinson, J. H. Esq 10 0 0 R.N.. , Ashburnham,Major- Moore t Col. General , A., Hon. Miss ..... 5 0 0 Mit Ahell,F. H.. Esq 10 10 0 A. de A, Artdrews,H.W.,Esq bell per R.Barnett,Esq. 5 5 0 M. W. C. Alexander, Jas.,Esq. 5 0 '0 I Monery, E. J. Esq 0 10 0 Marnett,lioare, &C 0.50 Q'o Matta Macgregor, Beratinck, G. W. P., 20 0 0 El M.P. .. ... lr- - ' and , Co. - • • . • • • I F J 00 Ilennett, T , Esq... a 1 0 Moucherett, H., Er q• 5 0 0 Boyle, Williarn,'Esci. 1 0 0 Brabazon, Major 1 1 0 Berge, Rev. Thonars 3 3 0 Buckley, Alfred • ..a 1 1 0 Bidwell, J., Esv .t ., 2d don. .. , Bacon, J Esq 2 0 0 Baring, Lt. •Col. F 5 0 0 Barker, T. A. Esq 5 0 0 331o.thwayte, Rev. R 0 10 0 R ..... Barnefl, Mrs. Keith 5 0 0 ,i 3 arn - 06 . ad, F. W., Esq. 5 0 0 E r .ooking, S., Esq. 10 0 0 tennett, Rev. A. tennett A. S., Esq 3 0 0 Benson, Robt. Esq., 2d donation ..10 0 0 13radby, Mrs 2 0 0 Barnes Bremner, G. W,, Esq. 1 0 ;0 13.5 0 0 Nieholson,Captain 2 2 Normans, C.L., Esq 5 5 0 Nemo North, Major 5 0 0 Noble, John, Esq. 20 0 0 Ogilvy, Thos., Esq. 5 0 0 Oliver, General ....10 0 0 Page, Thomas, Esq. 1 0 0 Palmer, E.H. Esq. a 5 0 0 Pearson, J. A., Esq. 0 10 0 Pearson, 0.H., Esq. 0 5 0 P. F. 5 00 Purdey, Mr. Peel, Captain Yates, 2d don 2O 0 0 Parnell, Rev. G. D 5 0 0 P. P B. Poulter, Browniow, Esq. Potter, Rev. J. P 2 2 0 Rolfe, Major Robinson, Colonel 3 0 0 R. B. W. 2 0 0 Robinscn, F. C., Eso, 2 2 0 Robinson,Fred.,-Ifisq. 1 0 0 Richards, Gir,., - E s 010 0 -A Ridley, E D a 1 1 0 Robln%on,Miss M.A. 3 0 0 Rot,erts, Major, 2 0 0 T Aose, W., Esq 5 0 0 Repton,Rev.Latham 5 0 0 Sibthorp, H. A. Waldo, Esq. 5 0 0 Sartoris, A., Esq. lO 0 0 S S. lO 0 0 Sykes, Tatton, Esq 20 0 0 Salkeld, Colonel 5 0 0 Smith, Gerard, Esq 6 0 0 Smith, M. T., Esq. 50 0 0 Sotheby, C. W. H., Esq. 10 0 0 Seymour, G. E. Esq.e, 5 0 0 S. S 5 00 S. M. G Stainton, J. J., Esq , 5 5 0 T M H 2 00 Trotter, Mr 5.,. ... a 1 1 0 Townsend, W., Esq. 2 0 0 T. L., in postage stamps 1 0 0 T. C. H .. 1 1 0 T B Watson, Major G. E 2 0 0 Wills, Michael, Esq 10 10 0 Wheeler, Miss W R. Whitehead, J., Esq 2 0 0 Wheatley's, Misses, 2d don W.E. Wood, General lO 0 0 Williams, Richard, Esq. lO 0 0 Williams, J. Sharpe, Esq .... " West, Algernon, Esq. ... .. a 2 0 0 White, Rev. W. A. 1 0 0 Webber, C. S., Esq. 1 0 0 Wigram, J. R., Esq.lo 0 0 Wigney, Mrs 2 0 0 W B C 2 00 X. Y. Z. 20 0 0 Coutts and, Co., 2d d0n..... 3l 10 0 Churchill, Jno, Esq 1 0 0 Coolies, Capt. 5 0 0 Chester, C. Esq., 5 0 to Cabbell, W. L., Esq. 2 0.0 Campbell, T., Esq. 5 0 0 Cox, Algeron, Esq., 6 0 0 Child and Co. Messrs. 62 10 0 C Cowley, J,. Esq.a 2 2 0 Calder, 11. Esq. a 5 0 0 Conant, Mr 1 1 0 C C 1 0 0 C.A.L. St. Leonard's 1 0 0 Campbell, A. H. Esq. 5 5 0 C l amming, Miss 5 0 0 C. R B. 5 00 Carleton, Mrs. Louisa 2 0 0 Collings, M. Esq. 20 0 0 Dawson, John, Esq. 5 0 Dobre, John, Esq 5 0 0 D eedes, Mr. and, Mrs ' 11 . • • • • 2 0 0 D'Oyley, Mrs Henry 5 0 0 D9dgson, g . H. Esq. Drummond Spencer, Esq. D. S.F. . * . tinglish, 0., Esq 2 2.0 Evans, Mrs W.. ' 5 0 0' Erskine, H. D., Esq. 1 0 0 E. L. T. Etherington,C.,Esq. 2 2 0 Fletcb.er, D., Esq 5 0 0 roster, W. F.; Esq. 2 2 0 Forman, Mrs. E. R. 1 0 0 Friend, A Farquharson, Col 2 0 0 Friend , A 3 0 0 Forbes, F., Esq 5 0 0 5 00 PitzHugh, Mrs. A. 5 0 0 Farrel., James, Esq.lo 0 0 Grisewood, H., Esq.lo 0 0 Goad, Fred., Esq., a 1 0 0 Gilmour, W. L., Esq. 5 0 0 G. G F . 10 0 0 Gray, Miss G reville,Henry,Esq 1 0 0 G. C. S Gordon, J. H., Esq 1 1 0 Gra nt , Alex.W.,Esci• 5 5 Goff, Robert, Esq 10 0 0 Green John, Esq 1 1 0 Gooch, Capt. G. T 3 0 0 G. C G G. A Hill, T. Hay, Esq 2 2 0 Ilawkins,M.R.,Esq. 2 0 0 1 1. B. (in p. stamps) 0 5 0 H. B C. Hodg s on, , sq J. S., Esq. 5 5 0 Hall, Thomas, Esq lO 0 0 D Kallward Rev.J. L. 2 0 0 Howarth , .1 F., Esq 2 0 0 2d don 100 0 0 I,li rettressiset 6 0 0 The following sums h ave been received from the gentlemen of the Foreign office : 110 n. O. Spring Rical 0 0 F. B. -Alston, Esq. 2d don 2 0 0 Groville Morier,Esq 2 0 0 John Woodford,Esq 1 0 0 Hon. H. C. Vivian 2 0 0 R. W. Currie, Esq 1 0 0 T. V. Lister, Esq 2 0 0 H. Clarke Jervoise, Esq. H. C. Stuart, Esq 1 0 0 Oswald Crawford, Esq. Reginald Russell, Esq. 1 0 0 T. H . Saunderson Esq. 1 0 0 Hon,ll.C.Cavendigh 1 0 0 £l7 0 0 London : Hamilton, Adams, and Co. THE PRESENT DISTRESS IN TRADE fully explained in J. GROSSMITWS "GOVERNMENT UPON FIRST PRINCIPLES." The cause is there predicated of the monetary difficulties ex perienced in 1860. The Crisis is at hand. Anxiety in busi ness has now become the aim torture. Purity of motive, intelligently exercised, must animate all Governments, or all is lost, All denominations of Constitutions 'are carefully examined in J. Grossmith's "Government upon First Prin ciples." Kent and Co., late Piper and Co., Pateinoster-row. Just published, Bvo, in cloth, price 55., by p os t f ree, s s. 6d ., ON THE SUCCESSFUL TREATMENT of STRICTURES of the URETHRA ; showing why they so often appear Incurable, when in reality they might be removed by the most simple means. By F. B. COURTENAY, And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan Infirmary for the Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. _ " This work is the production of a surgeon whose special attention has been directed, through a long professional life, to the treatment of strictures of the urethra. The cases which Mr. Courtenay has given supply ample evidence of his great discriminative power in the diagnosis of the various kinds of stricture, and of the scientific principles upon which their management is founded. By his systematic management an immense mitigation of pain to the unhappy sufferers is attained, and future mischief prevented. The work we can most unreservedly and confidently recommend as a valuable contribution, both to the general and professional reader, and ought to be found in the private study of all who are subject to stricture."—Medical Circular, Dec. Ist, 1858. - - - London: H. BaiHien, 219, Regent-street; Just published, price Is. ; by post, l s. Id . ; sea l e d , ls.sd.,. D R. BRIGHT'S MANUAL on SPERMA TORRFICAA and other URINARY DEPOSITS. With Cases and Drawings from Life, &c.. & L c. Licentiate of the College of Physicians, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, &c., &c. Contents :—Modern Tre'strnent of Syphilis—Stricture— Impotency—Unhealthy s',al Debilitated Offspring—Diseases of the Urinary ortzans— -Non retention of Urine—Desire for Solitude—Groundless, Fears—lncapacity for Married Life, &c. ; showing how these supposed incurable maladies may be effectually eras'',— by the most simple means. Pub lished and sold row, London. by J. Allen, 20, Warwick-lane, Paternoster- DR- KAHN on MARRIAGE.—A new end c-Iltirely re-written Edition (tho4Sth) of this celebrated "A Trese, with new Steel Plates, Woodcuts, Arc., is now ready. , 1 1 ^1. e object of the work is not to maintain any particular 47pothesis, but to enable everyone to understand for himself the structure and functions of the organs concerned in the fulfilment of the physical obligations of the married state ; to acquaint him with the consequences arising from excesses ; to prevent unnecessary misapprehension from unfounded fears, and to indicate, when those fears are well founded, the means of speedy relief. The work is not crowded with th e technicalities of ordinary professional books, nor does it pre sent the crudeness which characterises the so-called popula r works" on the subject. Price One Shilbrig, free by post for 13 stamps, Orin a sealed envelope 22 stamps, either from the publisher, J. Allen, 20, "Warwick-lane. or from the Author's address, 17, Harley street, Cavendish-square, London. OYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gralg-inn-raasi.- 1. - 1 The AID of the benevolent is earnestly solicited, to enable the Committee to maintain the efficiency of this great work of charity. Treasurer and Banker —Edward ilasterraan. Esq.. Nicho an- liwc. FINE TEA CHEAPER. sTnAcuAN CO.' S JUSTLY CELEBRATED DRAWiI;f4 ROOM TEA Is now reduced tone. CHEAP TAT per lb. Guaranteed the FINEST and Tea in the United Kingdom. 26, Cornhill, London, E.C. COIsrSUMPTION and ASTHMA CURED.— Dr. 11. JAMES discovered, while in the East Indies, a certain CURE for CONSUMTION, Asthma, Bronchitis, Coughs, Colds, and General Debility. The remedy was dis covered by him when his only child, a daughter, was given up to die, ills child was cured, and is now alive and well. Desirous of benefiting his fellow-creatures, he will send post free, to those who wish it, the recipe, containing full directions for making and successfully using this remedy, on receipt o their names with stamped envelope for return postage.— Address 0. P. Brown, 14, Cecil-street, Strand. IJRESENTS.- ORNAMENTAL and SCIEN -1 TIFIC.--:ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library, and Dining-room, consisting* of anew and elegant assortment of VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obelisks, Inkstands, beautiful inlaid Tables, Paperweights, &c., in Italian,Alabas ter, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, &c. Imported and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, Mineralogist to her Majesty, 149, Stand, W.C., London. Mr. Tennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS, MINERALS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly facilitate the interesting study of MINERALOGY, CONCHOLOGY and GEOLOGY, at 2,5, 10, 20, 50, to 100 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCT lON in GEOLOGY and MINE RALOGY is given by Mr. TENNAN r, at 149, Strand, W.C. 2, GREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET, W., NEAR THE PANTHEON. DR: CULVER - WELL, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo thecaries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as above, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity, Loss of Memory, Sterility, and all Functional Derangements of both. Sexes, emanating from early and excessive :indul gences HAS Just published, price Is. ; by post, IS stamps, 18 sealed, No. 4, An entire new and original Work, entitled OURSELVES. Synopsis : Tho,rhysiolog,y and Anatomy of our Generation -.The Origin orDisease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure. Also, an Exposition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange ments and Marital Disqualifications, MALE. The modern treatment of Syphilis, Stricture, Blennorrhagia Gonorrhoea), Spermatorrho3a, Impotency, and all Diseases of the Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, &al FEMALE. The Physiology and Anatomy of Women—Functional Ir regularities in Health and Sickness—Choice in Marriage— Their Expectancies and Disappointments—The Cause and Removal of Sterility—The Theory and Symptoms of :Gesta tion—Use of the speculum. Also, No. 1. HEALTH, HAPPINESS, and LONGEVITY; On Debility, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion, No. 2. LOVE AND MARRIAGE : Their Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointments; Love find other Matches. Sterility Removed, and Healthy . Off ipring secured.; No. S. THE CASE BOOK: 100 Cases of SPERMATORRWEA, Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Confessions and Cure by Cauterisations, Galvanism, &a Am Arc. To be had of Mann, 39, Cornhill ; and the Authors. Advice to the Working Classes fee Half-a-Guinea: (SPECIAL NOTICE.) Dr. Culverwell is the only legally qualified medical practi tioner living of that name, and can be consulted (only as above). "The temporary relief obtained by means of purgative medicines is purchased at the high price of the apt*, avation and if the perpetuating the disease."—HENßY, NO MORE PILLS OR ANY OTHER PHYSIC FOR CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION (DYSPEPSIA), PALPI TATION, NERVOUS, BILIOUS, AND LIVER COMPLAINTS, DEBILITY, DROPSY, EPILEPSY, PARALYSIS, COUGH, ASTHMA, CONSUMPTION, BRONCHITIS, BORE THROAT, FEVERS. DU BARRY'S delicious HEALTH RESTOR ING REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD, which, at a :ew pence per day, saves fifty times its cost in Medicine, and cures without purging or any of the uncertainties, annoy ances, and ruinous expenses incurred by medicine, cod liver oil, or visits to distant climates. _ _ Certificate No. 36,418.—We find it the safest remedy, An drew tire, M.D., F.R.S. ; Dr. Harvey; Dr. Wurzer ; Dr. Shot land ; Dr. Campbell. We extract a few out of 56,000 cures : Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decics of many years' dyspepsia. Cure No. 49,832. (If fifty years' indiscribable agony from dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipa tion, flatulency, spasms, sickness, and vomiting, Maria Joly, of Lynn, Norfolk. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of extreme nervousness, indistion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fancies. Cure 'No. 54,816. The Rev. James T. Campbell, Syderstone Rectory, near I'akenham, Norfolk, of Indlgesti^n and liver complaints. Cure No. 56,814. Mr. Samuel Laxton Leicester, of two years' diarrhoea. Cure Pro. 180. Mr. W. Reeves, 181, Fleet-street, London, of 25 years' nervous [less, con s ti pat i on , indigestion, and debility. Cure No. 4,028: Eight years' dyspepsia, nervousness, debility, with cramps, spasms, and nausea, Rev. John W. Flavel, Ridlington Rec tory, Norfolk. Cure No. 3.906. Thirteen years' cough, indi creation, and general debility, James Porter, Athol-street, Perth. Cu M No. 58,314. Mi ss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre, near Liverpool, of ten years' dyspepsia, and all the horrors of nervous irritability. Cure No. 46,270. Mr. James Roberts, of blood, li ver derangement, timber merf m erchant, of Prlmley, S urre y, o f 30 y ears ' di seas ed L un gs, spi tting partial deafness. Similar testimonials from 56,000 patients who can be re ferred to. The Food is sold in caniste rs , 113..4g. 9 , 1., Vb. 45. fid., 121 b. 225., 241 b. 40s. ; super - refined quality, 51b. 225„ 101 b. 335. The ca rriage free on receipt of leoolbsilogeelb.,oradnedr 2 b 4 y lb ß . a ca rr n y is p te u rs Barry and Co., 77, Regent street, London; Fortnum , Mason, and Co., 182, Piccadilly, and 150, Oxford-street ; 330 an d 452, Strand ; 49 and 60, London - ; Abbis, 60, Gracechurch-street; Cheapside •63 Bishopsgate-street ; Batty,l6, Finsbury -pavement ; Phillips and Co.. tea dealers Petty, Wood, and Co., King William atreet, City, adjg • High NNW= ; and all grocer'. CONTRACTS rOR FRESH BEEF, MUTTON,• BREAD, VEGETABLES; &c., For the Royal Marine Infirmaries at Woolwich and Chatham. ADMIRALTY, 28th January, 1861.. • frIlE COMMISSIONERS for EXECUTING the OFFICE of LORD HIGH.ADMIBAL of the UNITED KINGDOiiI of GREAT BRITAIN and IRELAND, DO HEREBY GIVE NOTICE, That on TUESDAY, the 26th February next, at half 7 pat4t tD,ne o'Clock, they will be ready at the Office of the Diredor General of the Medical Depart ment of the Navy, Somerset-place, in London, to treat with such Persons as may• be willing to Contract for the supply of all such quantities of all or any of the following articles as shall from time to time be required for the use of either' ne Or both of- the. Royal Marine inflrniaries , atWOOLWICII and C I IATII AM, horn tide Ist day of April net to the 31st day of Marobaxikvz - BEEF and MUTTON, BREAD, MILK, SOAP, Yellow, VEGETABLES. Samples of the Soap, together with the conditions of the Revised Contracts, to which particular attention is called, may be seen at this Office, or by applying to the Purveyor at the Infirmaries at Woolwich and Chatham. No Tender will be received after half-past One o'clock on the day of treaty, nor any noticed, unless the party attends, or an agent for him duly authorised in writing. Every Tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the Admiralty, and bear in the left-hand corner the words " Ten der for ;" and must also be delivered at Somerset place, accompanied by a letter signed by a responsiliie per son, engaging to become bound with the person tendering in the sum of £lOO for the due performance of the Contracts for Beef and Mutton, for Bread and for Vegetables, and in the sum of £5O for each of the otters. India OfEce, Victoria-street, Westminster, 28th January, 1861. rrlIE SECRETARY of STATE f or INDIA i n 1 Council gives notice that he will be prepared to receive, on Friday, the Bth February, at or before One o'Clock, Ten ders for a Loan of X 3,000,000, on security of Stock to be created under the provisions of an Act of the last Session of Parlia ment, and to bear Interest at the rate of Five per cent. per annum, payable Ilalf-yearly lit the Bank of England, on the sth January lied sth July in each year. The Stock rot to be redeemable until sth July, 1870, but to be redeemable at par on or alter that day, upon one year's previous notice having been given in " The London Gazette" by the Secretary of State for India in Council. The Rooks of the Stock will be kept at the Bank of England, where all Assignments and Transfers will be made. No Stara') Duties whatsoever will be charged on the Transfers. the Tenders to be for the whole or any part of such Loan, but not for sums of less than £5OO stock, and to state what amount of money will be given for every £lOO of the said stock. The Tenders are to be delivered in, sealed, at the Accountant-General's Department, at this Office. A deposit of' 2 per cent. upon the amount of stock tendered for must at the same time be paid at the Accountant General's Department, to be returned in the event of the tenders not being accepted ; and parties tendering must be careful not to enclose the deposit in the sealed tender. So much of the amount tendered and accepted to be paid at the Bank of England, on account of the Secretary of State for India in Council, on Friday, the 15th of February, 1861, as, when added to the deposit paid on the tenders being delivered, will leave eighty pounds for each hundred pounds of stock, to be paid as under, viz.:— £2O per cent. on Tuesday, the 12th of March, 1861 ; £3O per cent. on Tuesday, the 2th of April, 1861; £3O per cent. on Friday, the 10th of May, 1861; but parties who so desire may pay up in full, and will be allowed a discount at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum upon the anticipated payments. The dividend payable on the sth of July, 1861, to be a six months' dividend upon the capital amount of stock contracted for on the said Bth February. In the event of the receipt of tenders (at or above the mini mum price to be fixed by the Secretary of State for India in Council on the Bth February) for a larger amount than that proposed to be raised, the tenders, at the lowest pricy accepted, will be subject to a pro rata diminution. bue notice will be given when the Scrip Receipts are ready, and these will be delivered only to the parties entitled, or to their order, at the Chief Cashier's Office at the Bank of Eng land, in exchange for the receipt far the first instalment. For each instalment after the payment of the first, which is due on the 15th of February, 1861, a proportional amount of Stock will be created for the contributors. The Stock for the first instalment, including the Deposit, to be created at the same time with that which will be due on the last No Tender will be received after One o'clock on the said Bth day of February. nor unless upon a printed Form, which must not be enclosed in an envelope. This Form may be obtained at the Accountant General's Department of this Office, or of Mr. Henry Scott, the Broker to the Secretary of state for India in Council, 16, Throgmor tou-street. Loudon, E.C. J. COSMO MELVILL. DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANHOOD: MEDICAL ESSAY ON NERVOUS AND GENERA TIVE DISEASES. rust Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates, in a sealed envelope, price ls., Sold by all Booksellers, and sent post paid, by the Author, for 12 stamps, ANHOOD : the CAUSE and CURE of PRE MATURE DECLINE .with Plain Directions for Perfect Restoration to Health and Vigour. By Dr. J. L. CURTIS, 15, Albermarle-street, Piccadilly, London. CONTENTS: INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological Structure and Functions of the Reproductive Organs. CHAPTER IL—Causes of Spermatorrhcea and Impotence; Early Vicious Indulgences; Dangers of Neglect : CHAPTER Review of the various Disqualifications of Marriage ; whether resulting from Youthful Abuse, the Follies of Maturity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection. CHAPTERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of Gonorrhoea and Syphilis. The Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting aces, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive Lotion. REVIEWS OF THE WORK. "Curtis on Manhood.—This is a truly valuable work, and should be in the hands of young and old."—" Sunday Times," 23d March, 1856. "The author has conferred a great boon by publishing this little work, in which is described the source of those diseases which produce decline in youth or more frequently premature old age."—" Daily Telegraph," March 27, 1856. Dr. CURTIS may be consulted as usual, either by letter or personally, at his residence, as above. The efficacy and harmless nature of the remedies employed by him having been demonstrated by the most complete success during a practice extending over a period of twenty-five years, nervous sufferers can rely that the utmost skill and experience will be made available in the treatment of their cases. London : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane; Mann, 39 Cornhill. THE GREAT SOCIAL MYSTERY.—The recent change in the law of Separation and Divorce has raised up a new problem which taxes the ingenuity of social philosophers to solve. In a nation so renowned as this for the sanctity of its domestic ties, it appears unaccountable that so many marriages, contracted under circumstances apparently auspicious, should result in sorrow, disgust, and degradation, and that this should occur.even to those who before wedlock had passionately loved each other. If the inquirers into the cause of this mystery had consulted the great book of nature, instead of dwelling on conventional theories, they might probably have had less difficulty in arriving at the truth. Have they ever sufficiently considered how much these constant revelations of unhappy marriages may be connected with a peculiar INFLUENCE, frequently originating in corrupt associations at college, or at school, and the pernicious effects of which, too often unsuspected by medical men, poison the very well-springs of life, and produce many of the disappointments witnessed in the connubial state. It is a matter that deeply concerns the well-being of thou sands who have no idea of the danger that threatens them. Every person of intelligence should ask himself whether there be not something in his past life which admits of the possi bility that he himself may be concerned, either at present or prospectively, in the subject. Science and experience, founded on professional study, have happily discovered effectual means of relief ; but it is important that care be taken in selecting the quarter from whence assistance's sought. Dr. LA'MERT is the only legally qualified practitioner on the Medical Register who fgr 20 years has exclusively devoted himself to the treatment of a peculiar class of infirmities incidental to youth and maturity. A fund of valuable suggestions and in formation is contained in his well-known work on the Cure of Nervous and Physical Debility, which maybe had, price ls., or free by post for 13 stamps, from Mann, bookseller, 39, Cornhill ; or direct from the Author, who may be daily con sulted from 10 till 3, and from 6 till 8, at his residence, 37, BEDFORD SQUARE, LONDON. DR. BUCHAN'S DOMESTIC MEDICINES, known throughout the world, for the cure of every disease incidental to man, woman, and child. PATENT SUGAR-COATED VEGETABLE PILLS, A family Purgative for regulating the bowels, purifying the blood, removing vitiated humours, bilous, liver, and stomach complaints, rheumatism, gout, scorbutic affections, costive. nem , pains in the limbs and joints, &c. These Pills work their way to the very roots of each disease, cleansing in their passage, removing every unhealthy accumulation, till the blood is purified, the whole system renovated, and all the functions act according to nature. Price per box, Is. lid., 2s. 9d, 4s, 6d., and lle. VEGETABLE SKIN OINTMENT, For eradicating all skin eruptions, sores, deep-seated ulcers, chapped hands, chilblains, boils, pimples, roughness and blotches on the face, neck, and hands, &c., &c., acting , visibly on the complexion, preserving, improving, softening, and beautifying the skin. Thousands have used it, and declare it to be the best ointment in the world. Per Pot, is. lid., and 2s. 9d. CONCENTRATED VEGETABLE ESSENCE. This invigorating Medicine restores the wasted and im paired Junctions and powers of life, when exhausted by sojourn in hot climates, and exceises of various kinds, brought on in early youth, maturity, and old age. It is a certain cure for indigestion, lowness of spirits, hypochon driasis, asthma, neuralgia, sciatica, tic doloreux, chronic nervous debility, and premature decay, nervo-cerebral affec tions, renal pains, irritation and inflammation, with their dangerous consequent deposits, such as gravel, 'stone, chronic and spasmodic stricture, enlargement of the prostate, weakness of the bladder, retention and non-retention, soften ing of the kidneys, and all f emale complaints. The properties of this invaluable remedy possess the power of enriching, increasing, and purifying - cach particular vital fluid, rendering them prolific, so as to enjoy health and vigour. Per bottle, 4s. 6d., lls., or one containing four times that quantity,"33s. Thousands of cnres.proved and sworn to before the Right lion. the Lord Mayor of London and sitting magistrates, itc. Sold by BUCHAN and CO., Patentees, 22, Newman-street, Oxford-street, London, W., and all chemists in town and country. London Agents—Barclay and Son, 75, Parringdon-street ; Newbery, and Sons, 45, St. Paul's-churchyard ; J. Sanger, 150, Oxford-street; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street; Butler, 4, Cheapside ; Hooper, 43, King William-street, London-bridge ; Howden, 78, Gracechurch-street ; Prout, 229, Strand, &c. Gratis, or post free for one stamp, of all agents, and 22, Newman-street, Extracts from Dr. BUCHAN'S DOMES TIC MEDICINES. _ _ _ _ , A Physician and Member of the Royal College 1 Surgeons, E.,. &c. (registered under the new Medical Act), attends daily, as above, to give advice without fee to those purchasing W. Buchan and Co.'s Medicines. N.B. Medicines forwarded to all parts of the world on receipt of Post-office orders, to be made payable to W. Buchan and Co. ,IPECTACLES.—SIGHT AND HEARING.— DEAFNESS.—A newly-invented instrument for ex treme cases of deafness, called the SOUND MAGNIFIER, Organic Vibrator, and Invisible Wee Conductor. It fits so into the ear as not to be in theleast nerceptible ; the unplea sant sensation of eitv.linc;* noises in the head is entirely re moved. It affords instant, relief to deaf persons, and enables them to hear distinctly at Church and at public assemblies. Every other kind of hearing instruments. Messrs. SOLO MONS have invented spectacle lenses of the greatest trans parent power. The valuable advantage derived from their Invention is, that vision becomes preserved and strengthened ; very aged nersons are enabled to employ their sight at the most minute occupation, can see with these lenses of a much less magnifying power, and they de not require the frequent changes to the dangerous effects of further powerful assist ance.-39, Albemarle-street, Piccadilly, opposite the York HoteL TELESCOPES, Opera, Rate-course, Field, and general Out-door Day and Nkht Perspective Glasses, very small, for the waistcoat pocket each containing 12 and 18 lenses, constructed of German glass. Will show distinctly an d an person to know him at two-and-a-half and three miles, an object from 8 to 10 miles distant. Her Majesty's Coast Guard are making use of them as (ay and night glasses in preference to all others ; they are altio preferred for deer stalking by sportsmen, gentlemen, tad gamekeepers. Tele scopes,an known in a l - 1r long, m b t lr i..z i a which n o tt o mm ai i IT 2 a t v o bl 4 cl m e a i r e l3 s 7 , seen is tance ; and wit an extra astronomical eye-piece Jupiter's moons, Saturn's rings, and the double stars are distinctly seen ; they are in endless variety, of larger and all sizes, with increasing powers, and are secured.by her Majesty's Royal letters patent.—Messrs. S. and B. SCLOMONS, Opticians, 39, Albemarle-street, Piccadilly, opposite the York Hotel, W. NI A V GI E C WS L len r ou T t, E a ß nd N ge S nt j an do d the D co lS n S try oL w V it l h N th G e option to purchase. Messrs. S. & B.SOLOMONS' Improved Phantasmagoria Lanterns having lenses of pure German Glass, and being arranged with Sclomons' beautiful light, which surpasses any other for its simplicity and brilliancy, a clear disc is obtained 20 feet diameter, hitherto unattained. Slides in great variety. They also beg to introduce their new Instrument, which is one of the most amusing and in structive ever brought out. It illustrates the motion of the Planets, Armstrong's shot, and many wonderful effects, price 255. Also, the improved Life-boat Barometer, by Admiral F:tzroy ; it needs no comment upon its superiority, and is now arranged by them for the use of the public. Price £1 4s. S&entific Instrument Makers, 39, .Albemarle-atreet, Picca dilly, W. FRIGHTFUL ACCIDENT NESS DOCKYARD. IN SHEER. SHEERNESS, THURSDAY. This morning (Thursday) a most 'distressing and fatal accident occurred in the dock at Sheerness, involving the sacrifice of three persons' Jives and jeopardising another, besides inflicting serious in juries on three more workmen. - From information obtained on the spot, immedi ately after the fatal occurrence, the following par ticulars may be relied upon :—lt is necessary to mention that the Sheerness yard, as in other Government establishments of the kind, is divided into a number of separate compartments or work shops, each compartment being devoted to some particular branch of Government employment, and that the department in which the accident occurred is termed the boiler shop, and is in connection with the steam factory. This building is about 320 feet in length, 70 in width, and 60 in height, and isfitted with forges and machinery. Transversely in the building, at an elevation of about 40 feet from the floor, are erected what are technically termed " tra vellers," or tramways, which can be moved from one end of the building to the other, as circum stances require. On these travellers are placed "jennys," or locomotive cranes, which can be moved backward and forward for the purpose of lifting or moving boilers, and other ponderous pieces of machinery. At the time of the accident, which was about 10 minutes past 7 a.m., 100 men, as nearly as can be ascertained, were at work in the building, 8 of whom were on the traveller, or tramway in question, engaged in moving a huge boiler, weighing not less than 28 tons. A connection between the crane and boiler had been formed, and the men who were on the tramway were turning the jenny for the purpose of raising the boiler from its position, when, from some cause not explained, but most probably from the heavy strain, the traveller broke with a sudden crash just above the boiler, and at the point where the strain must necessarily have been greatest, throwing down seven out of the eight men, as well as the jenny or crane. The names of the men are John M'Donnell, Anthony Bessell, Wm. Hadlow, Timothy Parker, Walter Weybraw, Wm. Fackerell, and J. B arragh. Six of them fell on the boiler which they were ope rating upon, and one of them was precipitated to the ground a distance of 40 feet. The jenny, which is from three to four tons in weight, also fell on the top of the boiler, as well as on the top of the six men, instantly killing two of them, and seriously injuring the four others. Assistance being at hand it was immediately called into requisition, by which means the bodies of the unfortunate fellows were speedily extricated. Dr. Cross, surgeon to the esta blishment, was also quickly in attendance, and ren dered every aid. The two men who were killed, viz., M'Donnell and Bessell, must have died instan taneously, their bodies, which presented a frightful spectacle, being very much mutilated. Of those injured, the one who had fallen to the ground, and whose name is Hadlow, sustained a severe fracture on the skull, besides other injuries, and has since died in the military hospital from the effects. An other of the injured- persons, named Timothy Par ker, who has been removed to the military hospital, lies in a dangerous condition, having been in jured in the ribs and had his thigh broken just above the knee. The injuries inflicted on the others are, we are happy to state, not of an alarm ing or fatal character. The following is an authentic list of the casualties _ Killed—John M'Donnell, boiler-maker, aged 48, leaving a widow, and Anthony Bessell, aged 50, leaving a widow and six children. Since Dead—William Hadlow, assistant boiler maker, aged 28, a single man from Sittingbourne, having been engaged only a few days in the estab lishment. Injured—Timothy Parker . (in the hospital), boiler maker, aged 46; thigh and ribs broken ; has a wife and three children. Walter Weybraw, assistant boiler-maker, 'aged 34 ; a severe fracture in the knee ; has a wife and, two children. William Fackerell, boiler-maker, age 30; fracture in, the knee ; has a wife and one child. John Harragh, boiler-maker, age 36 ; injuries in the ribs and back; has a wife and two children. An inquiry into the cause of the calamity is ex. pected to-morrow (Friday), GOVERNMENT EMIGRATION.—The Government emigrant vessel Nile, of 716 tons, Captain F. S. Warley, belonging to Mr. Duncan Dunbar, of London, sailed from Plymouth, on the 29th ult., for Sydney, New South Wales, with 17 married couples, 116 single men, 102 single women, 15 boys between the ages of 1 and 12, 8 girls between the' same ages, and 1 male infant, making a total of 270 souls, equal to 2571 statute adults, under charge of Surgeon- Superintendent William Holman, assisted by the services of Mary A. Robertson, matron, and Edward H. Flannery, schoolmaster. [ADvEnTisENENT.] Pills and medicine invariably ag gravate and perpetuate diseases; their annoyance, dis appointment, and expense may be avoided by persons in indifferent health sending only their address to E. 8. Barry, Esq., 77, Regent-street, W., London, and they Swill receive gratis and free by post the "INVALIDS' Own GUIDE," or Natural Restorer, without medicine or ex pense, of perfect digestion, strong nerves, sound lungs, and refreshing sleep, to the most enfeebled, insuring the removal of indigestion (dyspepsia), constipation, liver complaints nausea, epilepsy, paralysis, debility, nervonsness, palpitatiot, cough, asthma, consumption, dropsy, flatulency, diarrhoea, dysentery, biliousness, fevers, sore throats, catarrhs, colds, noises in the ears, rheumatism, gout, impurities, eruptions, hysteria, neuralgia, irritability, sleeplessness, acidity, palpi tation, heartburn, headache, despondency, cramps, spasms, sinking, fits, bronchitis,—" Unquestionably the safest Guido ts.health.') such as to excite great uneasiness, owing to her increasing .debt, the continued excess of expendi ture over revenue, and the suspension of reproduc tive works , throughout the country, upon which large sums have . already been expended, as ail flounced in a minute issued' by th• Supreme Go vernment at Calcutta, on the 19th November last; and this conference is further of opinion that clear and simple statements of the accounts of the revenue and expenditure of India should he published an nually, or more. frequently if possible; showing - distinctly the manner in which the revenue isleceived and disposed of, distinguishing, thereceipts and disbursernention the railways, and on all other public works." He observed that gent'emen might probably be aware that - the Governor-General of India had lately published a minute, in which he stated that, in consequence of the abso lute inability to raise any further sums of money in that country, it would be impracticable to continue the execution of the great public works in which they were engaged in India, such as railways and other works of that kind. The government of India had guaranteed a certain rate of interest-5 per cent.—upon the money which had been lent for the purpose of for warding those railway works in India, which interest would have to be paid. More money was wanted to carry on these works, but it appeared that more money was not forthcoming. It appeared, therefore, to this board that a separate loan should be raised in this country for the purpose of provid ing the government of this country with the funds necessary to carry on these public works. Upon the completion of these public works depended the regeneration of India. A further Mira of 20 per cent. was requisite to enable the government to improve the drainage, to make roads so as to bring down the produce of the interior to the seaboard. He could say, after an experie#ce of ten years, that India produced everything they could desire, and all that was wanted was to have the resources of the country properly developed. Happy would it be for them if the present crisis of affairs turned their attention to that country. India was the only place from which they could get an immediate supply of cotton. From other quarters he had no doubt they might get it in time; but from no quarter could they obtain a supply so quickly as from India. The cotton was there, and all that was wanted was the means of bringing it down cheaply to the seaboard. He thought that England should raise £5,000,000 or £6,000,000 for the next five years and lend it to India, which would enable her public works to be completed; and it appeared to him to be the only means of restoring equilibrium to India. He hoped the resolution would commend itself to the judgment of all present. (Hear, hear.) Mr. DUNLOP said that the resolution spoke so much for itself that it scarcely required any support from him. That the financial position was such as to excite great uneasiness was too clear to be denied, and that public works should be promoted was undoubtedly most desirable and necessary. Railways, common roads, works of irrigation, and improvement of harbours, was what India re quired. He was not aware that the works were altogether suspended, and believed that they were only partially so. He agreed with the last speaker, that India was the only country to which they could look for an immediate supply of cotton. This was a national question, and was second only to the supply of food for the people. High prices might be sufficient to stimulate Europeans, but they had to deal with Asiatics, and fhe govern ment ought at once to instruct the government collectors to encourage the people in every way. He hoped that by this means they would be able to some extent to make up for the deficiency of the - exports from America. (Hear.) Mr. CHEETHAM thought that the resolution should not merely express the sense of uneasiness which was felt at the financial condition of India, but should point out some mode by which that uneasiness could be diminished, and the income and expenditure brought more nearly to balance one another. (Hear, hear.) Now he found that the income of India for 1860-61 was £39,110,000, in cluding the new taxes proposed by Mr. Wilson, and the expenditure £45,234,000, leaving a defi ciency of £6,250,000. That was the state of things which made him uneasy, and which called for a remedy. Of this £39,000,000, no less than £7,154,000 was for the cost of collection ; £3,397,000 for the political establishment ; £BBB,OOO for marine, which was a large sum con sidering they had no naval enemies to contend with in India; £3,124,000 for the interest of the debt ; £5,157,000 for home charges, including stores; £1,276,000 for the guaranteed interest on railways. Then came three items, to which he wished to call special attention—the judicial and police charge, which cost £4,000,000. Now so far as that had been expended on the judicial admi nistration of India, nothing could be more desi rable, because it was of great importance that they should have magistrates of learning and impar tiality in that country. At the present moment £4,000,000 were spent on the police, one:half of which might be put to the military account, the police being now organised as a sort of irregular infantry. (Hear.) The expenditure on buildings, roads, and public works was £4,390,000. But they would find, on looking into that item, that a great part of the amount was for new barracks for troops, and matters of that kind, which strictly belonged to military expenditure. The military estimate for last year was £21,000,000. The esti mate for this year was L 15,276,000 ; but adding to this the half of the police and public works expenditure the amount would be £20,000,000, which was far too large a sum out of the £39,000,000 which constituted the whole revenue of India. (Cheers.) As long as this state of things continued it was in vain to suppose that equilibrium would ever be restored between income and revenue. He begged, therefore, to move an addition to the reso lution to the effect that the military expenditure should be cut down. _ _ Mr. FOSTER, of the Bradford Chamber of Com merce, seconded the amendment. Mr. PENDER thought it would be altogether a wrong policy if India was to be kept up as a nur sery for military mutineers. He should support the amendment because it was practical. If India was to be held for glory only, by means of forts and armies, the sooner they gave it up altogether the better. But he had hopes that by good manage ment the finances of India might be brought not only to an equilibrium between revenue and expen diture, but that India might become the brightest gem in the British crown. (Hear, hear.) The cotton of India was not of the staple they required; but he had no doubt it could be improved, and he was told that machinery could be made to spin that shorter stapled cotton. But the great points to be gained in the first instance were to facilitate the carriage of the cotton to the seaboard, and to bring the expenditure and income to balance. (Hear, hear.) Mr. KINNAIRD, M.P., said that he thought they were met to discuss the value of India as a cotton growing country in the present crisis of American affairs ; but it appeared to him that they were en tering on a discussion of the military estimates of India without sufficient information on the subject. (Hear.) Mr. CAMPBELL believed that the great military force in India was the chief cause of the evils of the country, and he did not expect any prosperity as long as they maintained an enormous native force and a European army for the purpose of keeping the native army to their duty. (Hear.) Mr. Ross supported the original motion. Mr. MURRAY GLADSTONE said he could not accept the amendment, because they came there as men of business to discuss practical questions, and not politics. Mr. CHEETHAM said he should withdraw his amendment, and introduce it in another form. The amendment was then withdrawn, and the original motion carried unanimously. Mr. CHEETHAM then proposd the followingresolution :—" That, in the opinion of this confer ence, the enormous cost of the Indian army i s one of the chief causes of the excess of expendi ture over revenue, and of the consequent financial distress, resulting in increase of debt, over-taxation, and stoppage of public works ; and that this con ference would most earnestly support her Majesty's would take mare interest in the affairs of that couii try, 'and world not allow her revenues to be squan dered. (Hear.) Mr, 111AEI$EN, M.P., said he could not support the original amendment, because it committed them. to a rash opinion on a matter with• regard to which their information was avowedly iMperfect. (Heart hear.) But It was different with regard 'to the resolution now before the conferenco; for, whilst it would not-alarm the people of India with the Mad that military protection wog about to be withdrawn frond them, it would ettcouritge the G OTerament to proceed in the career of retrenchment- f;:(lietkr.) The 'motion. was then put and carried, three hands having been raised in opposition to its pitising. Mr. DUNLOP moved the neat resolution, as fol lows That, in the opinion of this conference, unless means are otherwise ,available, a loan should be raised, to be speeially and exclusively applied to the resumption and completion of reproductive works in India, under the control of a board of works, to be appointed for each of the three presi dencies respectively, it being their firm conviction that some such course is necessary to develop the vast resources of the empire; and it is further the opinion of this conference, that . the revenue to be expected from judiciously conducted reproductive works in India will suffice to pay the interest upon expenditure within a brief space of time, and may be so dealt with as to liquidate the whole outlay in the course of a limited number of years." Dr. BEGO seconded the resolution, and said that the natives of India required to ,be stimulated by European energy and capital. Mr. Asnworria believed that if the natives got a more secure land tenure it would stimulate their exertions very considerably. Sir C. Trevelyan stated that if they had a secure land tenure, five or six regiments might be dispensed with in Madras alone. (Hear.) Mr. TURNER, M.P., said that a loan had been suggested if other means were not available. He believed that other means were available. The British Government were in possession of an im mense estate in India, and one of the great objects for which that property was transferred to them was that they might administer it as good land lords, relieving ,the tenantry from the oppression of former owncrs, making them contented and happy, whilst at the same time they derived an advantage themselves . from the capital they laid out, If neces sary, there was no reason why they should not sell a small portion of that estate, like other landlords, in order to improve the remainder, (Hear, hear,) The late Minister of India, Lord Stanley, sent out a minute authorising the Government to make sales of land in fee. That ought to raise money sufficient * to develop the resources of the country. (Hear.) He believed no notice was taken of that by the Indian Government. He did not know whether Sir C. Wood required compliance with the order of his predecessor, though he had his own opinion on the subject; but at all events that appeared to him to be one of the paeans available for improving an immense estate which had hitherto been totally neglected. (Hear, hear.) Mr. BAZLEY, M.P., said he feared the observa tion of his hon. colleague might lead to a miscon ception, because the minute which Lord Stanley sent out had reference to the waste lands of India only. He did not propose that the land tenure of India should be altered, and he' (Mr. Bazley) thought that a much more extensive measure wa y required than- one by-whieh niergziksole arid - *test Et land could be reclaimed and appropriated. (Hear.) His own opinion was that the Indian - mutiny and the other evils of that country originated in bad government and the want of a proper ad ministration of justice. Until they removed these obstacles to the improvement ei India, and introduced a good system of conveyance by which the products of India could be brought easily and cheaply to the seaboard, they need not look for any important reduction in the expenditure of that country, or hope that India would be as profitable to herself and to England as she ought to be. The public works of India:might be made to con stitute a fund of wealth to the country into which capital would be poured as into the stocks at home. (Hear, hear.) The resolution was put and carried unanimously Mr. SMITH, chairman of the Sheffield Chamber of Commerce, moved—" That this conference is of opinion that the high customs duties recently im posed in India are greatly to be deprecated, inas much as they check the expansion of trade, and in the case of imports foster native manufactures under a false system of protection, reversing the free trade policy under which our own country has made rapid:progress in civilisation, influence, and wealth; and this conference is further of opinion, that the Government should be urged to reduce the customs duties now levied in India, being convinced that high duties are unsound in principle, and can never be expedient in practice." Mr. M. Ross seconded the resolution. Mr. S. PENDER said the question of duties at Bombay affected not only the interests of India, but materially affected the interests of this com munity. If it could be proved that the people of India could spin cotton and manufacture cotton goods as cheaply as could be done in Manchester, then he said India was the place to spin and manu facture cotton. But if they required protection in order to create this industry, then he said we were going back to a system which England had con demned, and through the abolition of which Eng land had greatly increased in wealth, while giving at the same time a great impetus to civilisation throughout the world. (Hear.) He was satisfied that if this system went on in Bombay, of building fresh mills, it would drive India back to a certain extent to the resumption of the old cotton hand loom manufactures of that country. Since we com menced to supply ourselves labour had increased in value in India, showing that we had not injured, but developed the native industry. If we now created this trade in India we should not be bene fiting the finances of the Indian Government ; we should actually be killing the goose that laid the golden eggs. (Hear, hear.) The next step the Indian Government must take must be to get taxa tion out of this industry that they were creating ; and thus they would at once destroy it again, after having inflicted so much injury on our own trade. He had some statements respecting the progress of cotton spinning in India, which showed that the works in Bombay were entered into with the view of supplying the whole of India with their produc tion. i The figures showed an extraordinary expan sion n this respect, and that we were dealing with a people who had, to say the least of it, a great desire to "go ahead." (Hear, hear.) The Parsee population of Bombay seemed to have no lack of ambition to become very large manufacturers, because the new mills and extensions in contempla tion were no less than 311,842 spindles and 4,025 looms, and there were at work 82,566 spindles and 240 looms. He had no doubt at all that at whatever cost these mills might be built, they would 1?e the,. ruin of a great number of people. --He diddnor in , believe that a different policy was to be pursue India than was found to be the rule in this country. Those mills, therefore, would be worked at a Cos . t which would pay the purchaser, and would ulti mately come into the hands of people who would so work them. The course now adopted by the Government was contrary to the free trade policy of this country, and as such he deprecated such a mode oon ofraising thought that the er it w as better it would be for sr eve revenue, reversed the and India. It would be better to b orrow mone y for two or three years , until the finances of India were in a sound s tate, than to d es t roy an i n dustry the a b s ence o f which must eventually retard the pro gress of the country. in America the cost of convey ing cotton by way of the Laken was 1-9 d. to 2-9 d. per ton per mile; by the Erie Cana l, 3-9 d .; hu t in India, down the Ganges, it was id. to Id. ; and the cost of conveying cotton from I3erar, the great cotton-producing land of Bombay, on pack bullocks, was no less than 10j d. per ton per mile. The Go vernment ought to give us cheaper conveyance. The same obstacle was in the way of taking our goods to the interior. India was the country to which we had to look for increased consumption of English fabrics, and if India could give its betot. , cotton, both countries would be enriched. We not only wanted roads to bring cotton cheaply to the - RISCA, THURSDAY. The 'coroner r continued his rntitiiry yesterday, after the despatch of our parcel, and resumed it this morning. Mr. Morgan Morgan,. at present manager of a colliery in Somersetshire, and formerly employed for about ten years in the Risca Colliery, which he quitted in 1858, said he had been down the Black Vein Pit. Entering first, and at great length, upon the question of ventilation, he gave the results of a series of observations which he had made for the purpose of ascertaining the quantity of air passing per minute into different parts of the workings respectively.. He statecthis opinion was that the current of air sent down .by the ventilating machine was intermittent, being governed by the strokes of the piston (the current created by furnace ventila tion being regular and continuous), while there was a drag .upon the current in some parts arising from the insufficient size of the air-ways and return. The mode of ventilation in the Black Vein he characterised ELS being of the most primitive description, and ,he advised the splitting of the air in numerous currents, each. to travel a separate and independent dis trict, so as to confine the effects of an explosion to the particular district in which it occurred, which would make the pit as safe to work with naked lights as it was now with lamps. He agreed with some p re vious witnesses in tracing the or i g inal ex plosion to Sage's stall, or some stall near it in the Fourth East Level, and thought with Mr. ilarri son the chief viewer of the pit, that su bse q uent explosions followed. as the fire reached accumula tions of gas in other places. . In reply to Mr. Evns, the' witness said he thought ,it quite possible to work the Black Vein 'without powder, and'extremely undesirable to use it where safety lamps are thought necessary. The use of powder was, in itself a mere question of ex pense, and he had never seen coal that could not be cut without it. • In reply to Mr: Brough, the witness expressed a decided preference for safety, or spare doors, over canvas sheets. Being asked whether the system of ventilation adopted in the Black Vein Colliery, and which he had described as being . of the most primitive simplicity, was not general in the neigh bouring valleys, he replied that there were few if any pits in the neighbourhood of so fiery a nature as the Risca Black Vein, and that, just in proportion to its fire-generating properties should be the care directed to prevent the accumulation of gas in a coal mine. He declined to commit himself to express any conclusion with regard to the cause of the accumulation of gas in / Sage's stall, to which he and other witnesses traced the explosion, but unhesitatingly asserted his conviction that there must have been a rapid series of minor explosions following the great or primary _explosion, and aris ing from aCcumulationi of gOzreviously lurking in the workings—decidedly opposing"the theory of Mr. Harrison, that the secondary explosions were caused by the contact of the flame of the first ex plosion with various bodies of gas set free by falls; from the roof, those falls being occasioned by the concussion. In support of his own view on this , point he said the fire of the first explosion would pass before the falls took place, so that it could not air actually the tsoa om neer titheep a a reach theretoh f e p p ure wouldr gases e e a n e r w bn newly e s bt e et t e free,ad properh hydrogen, d ogen that to intervalat to allow of a sufficient admixture of atmospheric t air, viz., three or four parts of pure atmospheric render ignition possible. Finally, in reply to Mr. Brough, he said that yeam ago, when in the ser vice of the company, he recommended the working of a new pit to the Black Vein, in order to improve the ventilation. The cross-examination of this witness was still proceeding when our report left. THE STEAMER QUE.& VIC 7 ORM. We have already reported the safety of the Queen Victoria. The Western Morning News describes the process of getting her afloat : " This large vessel has been extricated from her dangerous position at Barn Pool, where she ran ashore on the 2d instant, and she now lies in safety on Cremyll Beach, where at low water she will be dry, and therefore can be repaired. As we have previously explained, two portable steam engines had been taken on board the vessel, and arrangementg made for driving two of Gwynne's pumps, which were put in operation and found to work successfully. The cascades which poured from the sides of the ship gave evidence of the efficiency of the pumps. The diver, Benjamin Harris, went under the vessel, and on finding the openings through which the water was admitted to the hull, he shoved in some felt, which had the effect of stopping a portion of the influx, and it was then found that the pumps were nearly equal to discharging the water as fast as it came in. It was soon obvious that if this contest between the pumps and the leakage could be maintained for a few hours the vessel would float as the tide rose. The engines were put to their speed, and the race continued with increasing prospects of suc cess, and at five o'clock it was found that the ves sel was actually afloat. So unexpected was this result that no steamer was alongside to take charge of the ship, and a message was hastily despatched to the Victualling•office at Stonehouse for assistance. The steamer Thais was promptly despatched to the assistance of the Queen Victoria, and at six o'clock she was moved from her dangerous taken out into deep water. It was quickly apparent that with one steamer much di ffi culty would be ex periencedboard the Vic toriadon, and especially as no time had been given for in getting this unwieldy huksiitintill'pannaid. making suitable arrangements eti taken place. Capt. Russell, however, proved him self for the unexpected deliverance which had equal to the emergency, and deserves as great credit for the coolness with which he acted at the critical moment as he will receive for the judg ment with which his ilrevious arrangements were V e i u ctor a made. At half-past 6 o clock the Lord Yarborough with another steamer on i n a d was brought well under con trol. Fortunately the tide was still rising, and when she took the ground at an i n convenient spot it was soon possible to move her off to a better eetaeeahele-iideeg: etre position. Precisely at high water (7.8 p.m.) she was grounded fore and a ft on Cremyll Beach, just above the ferry, where the bottom is shingle, and will allow of her r esting without damage. It is Captain Russell's intention to repair her where she now lies, an operation which will not be difficult, as at low water she will be dry. In this position it will be comparatively an easy task to repair her sufficiently for conveyance to the Plymouth Great Western Docks, where the capaciousegraving d oc k, which the other day accommodated the large steam-ship Bremen, will be able to afford all the requisite facilities for completely repairing the Queen Victoria. We congratulate Captain Russell and the underwriters of the ship on the complete success which has attended their well-directed efforts, and which has saved a valuable vessel from dcstruction." [ADTERTISEMENT.]—IIoIIo way's Pills.—Steady Circu lation.—The most important essential to maintain health is the regulating the flow throughout the system of pure arterial blood. Thence come the bone, muscle, and all the components of man. It is most momentous to prevent the blood becoming contaminated, which Holloway's purify ing pills effectually accomp l ish. They are the best family medicine ever discovered; their operation is so sure, safe, and satisfactory. 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