The Sun. — London, England, 1861-04-25 00:00:00

............• een relied )rdaY, the Bein g, aib' ...... ercival, Ire) ...... C. close at large and ce, levels in's crew g it, WOl in which 'ats were uPP ly at Lohangeo 30s to 32e SOs to 34 9 Ws to 30 3 [Os to 44 9 38s to 469 >f wheat• Lal to the re d bBO and vise , with a s before/ average be pries ° t. Bes t Live, the supPIP Peas 14 iu price' o. a, R. w. S. WOODIN'S NEW ENTERTAIN MENT, the CABINET of CURIOSITIES, POLY GRAPHIC HALL. King 'WM iam-street, Charing-cross, , 9 - NIGHT, and EVERY EVENING (except Saturday) , at zlight. Private boxes, £1 Ss. ' • Stalls and box stalls, 3s. ; a rea, 2s . ; amphitheatre, is. -A plan of the stalls may be Been, and seats secured (without extra charge), at the Box 9..fnee, from 10 till 4. Morning Performance, Saturday , March 2. BURFORD'S PANORAMA.—One Shillin g . — The entire of this interesting and world-famed Exhi bition IS NOW OPEN at the reduced charge of One Shilling. The Views are ROME, MESSINA, and SWITZERLAND, the last works of the late Mr. Burford.—Panorama Royal, - eiCester-Square.—Open from ten till dusk. A . RGYLL ROOMS. - GRAND MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENT, Illth the Celebrated BAND, Forty in number (established Viven yOper a ears), chosen from the Philharmonic Concerts, Royal it s, and the Household Troops. Conducted by ions. Lamotte. Cornet-a-piston, M. Boulcourt.—Dancing at Nine o'clock.-18. admission. THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS, High Holborn.—This popular and magnificently ap pointed Ball Roona, decidedly the most fashionable and best I,ollducted entertainment in the world. The very excellent Vanci, under the able direction of Mr. Packer, is constantly i ntroducing the choicest and latest music of , the day—a qua drille and polka fromßalfe's new opera, Bianca; Colleen .;? a WilWaltz, Garibaldi's Triumphal Gal op, &c., among others, , - . 3 W nightly receive the plaudits of the company. The wines tiPplled are of the very choicest quality. The refreshment rooms are elegant in the extreme, and replete with every , Wort. Admission throughout, is. THE LIVERPOOL and LONDON FIRE and • LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. Established 1836. Empowered by Special Acts of Parliament. Offices, No. 1, Dale-street, Liverpool ; 20 and 21, Poultry, London; Sheffield, Manchester, Glasgow; Sydney, Mel bourne, and New York. the Company has attained a very high position amongst 'lie Insurance Institutions of Great 'Britain. Its annual r evenue exceeds £500,000. Its invested funds amount to £1,260,000. FIRE DEPARTMENT. The Premiums exceed £310,000, and place it in the first V,,ass of Fire Offices ; its liberality and promptitude in set- Lr-tig claims have been established in the adjustment of enor mc.as losses ; and its influence in determining rates of Pre rain!n, has uniformly been given to proposals for improving lbe character of risks that high Premiums may be unneces sary. LIFE DEPARTMENT. The Res erve i n t hi s Department has been increased by the a ddition of Upwards of Z 58,000 In the year 1860 alone. The system of Bonuses is simple, involving no possible 1 ability Of partnership ; liberal, guaranteeing a more than average amount of benefit ; satisfying, because known at the date of the Insurance, and therefore free from disappointment, un certainty, and doubt- The arrangements in other respects ate intended to render the Polices of THE LEVEHEO , . Lorinow_perfect securities in the hands of thirrl ,sties. The Annual Premiums exceed .t", 1.10,000 ; the accumulated reserve la £707,000. ANNUITIES. Th e payments by afforded ompany exceed X 19,000 per annum. Ilvery facility is to persons purchasing Annuities to enable their receipt at such times and places as may be con renient, and the terms an 4 rates will be - form , ' satisfactory. SWINTON BOULT, Secretary to the Company. JOHN ATKINS, Resident Secretary, London. IMPORTANT TO OWNERS OF HORSES.-- After long experience, deep researches into chymistry, by the aid of costly machinery, I have discovered the means Whereby oats, beans, and oilcake may be entirely dispensed With in the feeding of horses and cattle. I have now invented a compound meal, composed of locust beans, Indian corn, linseed, &c., at .Cl 6 per ton, which is equal in value to £24 Worth of oats, beans, or any other feeding material in the market. Two quarts of this compound meal, weighing 31bs., at the cost of 5d., mixed with a peck of chopped hay, is a feed 'or a draught horse, and superior in every respect to three quarterns of oats, costing 74d. 14 barrels welsh net 1 ton 1 CWt., at 16s. per cwt., £l6 16s, net cash, free, delivered by my 2Wtt waggons to any station in London. Nothing less than 21 cwt. sold at the manufactory, and orders must be accom- Danied with cheques crof•sed, made payable to the inventor, JOSEPH THORLEY. Steam Mills, Caledonian-road, 4 ing's-cross, April 8, 1861. ,Single barrels, weighing a ny , may be had for 305., at 77, 4 " L ewgate-street, City, or of of my accredited Agents in the country. THORLEY'S CONDIMENTAL FOOD (mixed wi h crushed Oats,Horses.—Read Admiral Roue on the English Racehorse. 40s. per barrel, eontaining 448 feeds. THORLEY'S CONDIMENT for My Cows. „, Increasing- the quantity and enriching the quality of ' ,l lk. 40s. per barrel. THORLEY'S COMPOUND for My Sheep. Sold in barrels, containing 449 feeds, with measure t rolosed, and carriage paid to any railway station in the ingdorn. THORLEY for MY Pigs -405. per barrel. THORLEY'S GLEANER is Published every Monday in time for post, and contains forty Columns 0 1 valuable information, including Mark-lane Report, Agri cultural and Sporting intelligence up to time of going to ress. Price One Penny. Order of any Newsvendor.-77, Nvgate-street, City. ARMY CONTRA C T S.—Tenders will be received at this Office until noon on the Ist of' May, fro m persons who may be willing to enter into Contracts to H npply BREAD and MEAT, i ht such quantities as may be required, for the use of her Ma iesty's Land Forces stationed in the following places, from Ist June to 30th November, 1861: 1. Brompton House, Hyde Park, and Kensing,ton. b 2. Regent's Park, St. John's-wood, and Portman-street - narracks. 3 . Wellington Barracks, Horse Guards, Buckingham Palace, and St. George's Barracks. 4. Tower, Bethnal Green, Finsbury, and Hackney. 6 . Hounslow and Kneller Hall. 6. Hampton Court. K. Windsor. 8. Brigntou, with Coast Forts from Newha•-au to Shot - plasm 9. Croydon. 10 . Sandhurst. Separate Tenders for Bread and for Meat must be made for • 'rteh of the above-mentioned Stations or Barracks as sepa rately grouped and numbered. Forms of Tender, and Conditions of Contract, may be obtained on application at this Office, by letter or in person, between the hours of 10 and 4 o'clock. Tenders on the printed forms must be properly filled up Slid signed, and delivered at the under-mentioned Office, Under closed envelope, marked on the outside " Tender for Commissariat Supplies," before noon on the let May next. W. T. POWER, Deputy Commissary General. Deputy Commissary General's Office, 0 , New-street, Spring-gardens, London, S.W., ISt April, 1861. ROYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITUTION.—The Committee of this Institution earnestly APPEAL ta the public for PECUNIARY ASSIST ANCE to aid them to meet the present heavy demands on the limited funds of the Society. THOMAS BARING, Chairman. THOMAS CHAPMAN, Deputy-Chairman. 14, John-street, Adelphi, Feb., 1861. tankers—Messrs. Willis and Co. ; Coutts and Co. ; Herries and Co. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road. Patron—The QUEEN. _This Hospital is entirely devoted to destitution in its most Pliable form, viz., that which is accompanied by sickness and disease, and is now of sufficient magnitude that, with ade pate support, it may be rendered capable of admitting into LS Wards a very large proportion of the casual sick of this Feat metropolis. It requires but the funds in order to have 0 beds immediately available for the reception of these the ,float wretched of our fellow-creatures. Moreover, it gratui tously affords medical advice and medicine to more, on the average, than 2,000 out-patients a week. Contributions received by the Treasurer, Edward Master- Ransom, Nicholas-lane; also by Messrs. Coutts ; and Co. ; Bayne, • and Co.; Prescott, Grote, and Co. Smith, t'ayne, and ,Co. ; Glyn and Co. • Jones Loyd and Co. ,• g Co arclay and C 0.,. Denison and CO. ; Williams, Deacon, and Overend, Gurney, and Co.; Nisbet and Co., Berners- Street ; Drummond and Co. ; Herries and Co. ; Masterman a nd Co. ; and at the Hospital. STANFORD S. SMITH, Secretary, THE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MANHOOD. Just published, the Twenty-fifth Thousand, SELF -TREATMENT SIMPLIFIED. Spermatorrhcca, or local weakness, nocturnal emissions, rneral and nervous debility, premature decay of the system, potency, and impediments to marriage, &0., cured by LOCAL MEANS, without poisonous drugs or other ques tionable so-called remedies, which have hitherto proved abortive, although generally used by the English faculty. The important fact that the many alarming complaints, originating in imprudence and excess, may be easily removed Without medicine is clearly demonstrated, and the entirely hew and highly snocessful treatment, as adopted , fully given, by means of which every one is enabled to cure himself pri vately and at the least possible cost. Sent to any address post free on receipt of six stamps by D r Watson, U.S., ; Member of the Medical Society, -.town ; National Academy of Sciences, Paris ; Fellow - of the Imperial Institute of France, &c. Sm., 27, Alfred-place, L edford-square, London. Consultations daily on all those to peculiar to youth, manhood, and old age, which tend K , embitter and shorten life. Persons unable to visit town niay have a printed form of questions to fill up, which will supersede, in the majority of eases, a repaid letters promptly answered. remonal interview. 1 __"The temporary relief obtained means of purgative ' m edicines is purchased at the high p rice of the aggravation Rd d the perpetuating the disease."—HENßY, M.D. NO MORE PILLS OR ANY OTHER PHYSIC Volt CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION (DYSPEPSIA), PALPI TATION, NERVOUS, BILIOUS, AND LIVER COMPLAINTS, DEBILITY, DROPSY, EPILEPSY, PARALYSIS, COUGH, ASTHMA, CONSUMPTION, BRONCHITIS, SORE THROAT, FEVERS. • DU BARRY'S delicious HEALTH RESTOR ING REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD, which, at a ew pence per day, saves fifty times its cost in Medicine, and ores without purging or any of the uncertainties, annoy tees, and ruinous expenses incurred by medicine , cod liver cll, or visits to distant climates. Certificate No. 36,418. —We find it the safest remedy, An drew Ure, M.D., F.R.S. ; Dr. Harvey; Dr. Wurzer ; Dr. Sher land ; Dr. Campbell. We extract a few out of 56,000 cures:— Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Dales of many years' adgyosnpepsla. d yspepsia, nervousness, 49,832. Of fifty yea i *lndiscribable y from sia flatulency, spasm nervousness, asthma, cough, constipa tion,s, sickness, and vomiting, Maria Joly, of Lynn, Norfolk. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of extreme nervousness, indigestion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fancies. Cure No. 54,816. The Rev. James T. Campbell, Syderstone Rectory, near Fakenham, Norfolk. of indigesti"n and liver complaints. Cure No. 56,814. Mr. Samuel Laxton,.. Leicester, of two years' diarrhoea. Cure No. 180. Mr. W. Reeies, 181, Fleet-street, London, of 25 years' nervous res, ecnstipation, indigestion, and debility. Cure No. 4,028 : Fight years' dyspepsia, nervousness, debility, with cramps, !Plums, and nausea, Rev. John W. Flavel, Ridlington Rec- Tory, Norfolk. Cure No. 5,906. Thirteen years' cough, indi- R'estion, an d general debility, James Porter, Athol-street, Perth. Cure N 0.18,114. Miss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateaere, near Liverpool, of ten years' dyspepsia , and all the horrors of n ervous irritability. Cure No. 46,270. Mr. James Roberts, , ti mber merchant, of Frinaley, Surrey, of 30 years' diseased. l ungs, spitting of blood, liver derangement, partial deafness. Similar testimonials , from 513,000 patients who can be re ferred to. . The Food is sold in canisters 11b. !es. 9d., 21b, 4s. 6c1., 121 b. 241 b. 405. ; super-refined quality, 51b. 225„ 101 b. 335. The p ' O ., 121 b., and 241 b. canisters carriage fr ee on - receipt of post-office order by Barry Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent- I P. *et .)radon ; Fortnum, Mason, and Co , 182, Piccadilly, tendon ; Alibis, 60, Gracchurch-street; 4, Cheapside • 63 X 8 (1 , 150 , Oxford-street ; 330 and 452, Strand ; 49 and 4;0, JuoPegate-street ; ;Batty, Woo d, pve ; Phillips Uo.. tea dealats Petty, and Co., King William- Street, City, andiX7,fllgh Holborn; and all grocer(/' DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANHOOD: 4 MEDICAL ESSAY ON SPERMATORRHCEA, NERVOUS AND GENERATIVE DEBILITY, &c. ust Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates. in a sealed envelope, price ls., Sold by all Booksellers, and sent post paid, by the Anther, forl 2 stamps, A M N A T T I O E D D : E the cL CAUSE A and Nwi C th U P ß la E in Directions for for Perfect Restoration to Health and Vigour. By Dr. J. L. Crams, 15, A:,berntarle-street, Piccadilly, London. INTRODUCTORY CONTENTS:CHAPTER on the Physiological 'Structure and Function s of thy Reproductive Organs. linid—uClfzeuanseeesso;f Sperrnatorrhcea and Impotence; arty Vicious Dangers of Neglect. CHAPTER lII.—A R ev i ew of the various Disqualifications f Marriage; whether resulting from Youthful Abuse, the of Maturity, the Rlreets of Climate, or Infection. CHAPTERS IV. and V. on the iulodern Treatment of Gonorrhea and Syphilis. The Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting ages, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive Lotion. ~ curtis on MREaLlooEWd.—This 70,11 X 71 ; ) v il a il lu'able work, and hod Marchn the hands of young and Id, 1856. " Sunday Times," "The author has conferred a great boon by publishing this little work, in which is described the so urce of those diseases which produce decline in youth or more frequently premature old age."—"Daily Telegraph," March 27, 185 s. " This work, which for twenty years has stood the test of professional criticism and empirical hostility, treats in aplain and sympathising manner on the various disqualifications and impediments arising from nervous excitement and de bility ; and to invalids- suffering from youthful errors and excesses it will be found valuable and useful."—Record. London : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane, Pater noster-row; Mann, 39, Cornhill. Hours Of ClOnsultaticm -1 0 to 3 and 6 to 8 ; Sundays, 10 till 2. No 21,469. PUBLICATIONS. NEW NOVEL BY THE AUTHOR OF "ALICE WEN rwoRT H." This Day, in 3 vols., WITHIN WHEEL. By the Author of "Alice Wentworth," "The Lees of Blendon &c. Hurst and B ackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. WHEEL This Day, demy Svo., price One Shilling, CONSCIENCE VERSUS THE QUARTERLY. A PLEA for FAIR PLAY towards the Writers of the "Essays and Revie vs." By the Rev. HARRY JONES, Incumbent of St. Luke's, Berwick-street, St. James's, Westminster. London: Robert Hardwicke, 192, Piccadilly. Just published, price One Shilling, ESSAYS AND REVIEWS. A Protest, - 1 -L4 addressed to the Bishop of Sa►isbury. With a Letter to the Rev. Rowland Williams, D.D. And an APPENDIX, containing Extracts from each of the Seven Essays, exhibit ing the general character and spirit of the work. ' By the Rev. R. B. KENNARD, M.A., Rector of Marnhull, Dorset. London : Robert Hardwicke, 192, Piccadilly. THE RE-ISSUE OF PUNCH. THE DOUBLE VOLUME FOR 1842, handsomely bound in cloth, gilt edges, price 10s. 6d., and THE THIRD . VOL.UME, in boards, price os., will both be published on the '<Mi. Orders received by all Booksellers. London : Bradbury and Evans, 11, Bouverie-street ; and Punch Office, 85, Fleet-street. ERASER'S MAGAZINE :FOR . MAY, 2s. 6d., CONTAINS Some Thoughts on . the Con- The May East Winds. duct of Business in Parlia- The Individual and the Crowd ment. !Poland : its State and Pros- Good for Nothing ; or, All tc I Down Mu liaCK Again. or • Digby Grand," " The Ida Conway.—A Tale. By J. Interpreter," &c. &c. Chap- M. C. Chapters XVII. and ters X VII.—XX. XVIII. The Turkish Difficulty. Soldiers and their Science. Concerning Things Slowly By J. E. Addison. Learnt. By A. K. H. B. Chronicle of Current History. London: Parker, Son, and Bourn, West Strand, W.C. 'THE PRESENT DISTRESS IN TRADE fully explained in J. GROSS3IITH'S 1_ " GOVERNMENT UPON FIRST PRINCIPLES," The cause is there predicated of the monetary difficulties ex perienced in 1860. The Crisis is at hand. Anxiety in bus ness has now become the grim torture. Purity of motive, intelligently exercised, must animate all Governments, or all is lost, All denominations of Constitutions are carefully examined in J. Grossmith's "Government upon First Prin ciples." Kent and Co., late Piper and Co., Paternoster-row. Just published, price 25., free by post, 2s. 4d., ON SPERMATORRHCEA. By F. B. COURTENAY, And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan s Infirmary for the Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. " The aim of the author is to present a common-sense view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and Treatment of this Disease, as also to free these questions from the Professional Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exaggerations of Quackery by which they have hitherto been surrounded, to the destruction of the health and happiness of thousands. These objects are discussed in a common-sense and highly practical manner."—Medical Circular. London H. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street.' AN INCOME FOR A POUND !—Any person wishing to know how it is possible to realise a large fortune with £l, can obtain satisfactory information by ad dressing a letter to E. 8., 15, Calthorpe-place, Gray's-inn road, W.C. F t 1 N E TEA CHEAPER. STRACHAN & CO.'S =STYX CELEBRATED DRAWING ROOM TEA Is now reduced to 9s. per lb. Guaranteed the FINEST and CREAPEST Tea in the United Kingdom. 26, Cornhill, London, E.C. EPPS'S COCO A. E The delicious aroma, grateful smoothness, and invigo rating power of this preparation have procured its general adoption ae A MOST DESIRABLE BREAKFAST BEVERAGE. Sold in Vb., Ilb., and llb packets, at is. 6d. per lb., by Grocers Each packet is labelled. JAMES EPPS, Homoeopathic Chemist, LONDON. TRULY EFFICACIOUS ANT) MILD.- Dr. SCOTT'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILLS, pre pared withoufany mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. qcott, will be found invaluable to all who suffer from bilious and !iver complaints, indigestion, wind, spasms, giddiness, dizziness of the eyes, &o. For habitual costiveness, as a fa mily aperient medicine, and as a purifier of the blood, they are truly excellent ; mild in their operation and grateful to the s`omach, they create appe ite, promote digestion, and streng•then the whole nervous system. Sold by W. Lambert, and by most druggists, in boxes, lid. and 2s. 9d. Be sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine are a square green package, with " William Lambert, 20, Jermyn-street." engraved on the stamp. GIVEN AWAY TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS. HENRY SMITH. M.D., of the University of Jena, has just published, for the benefit of Nervous sufferers, a FREE EDITION of his valuable work, THE WARNING VOICE TO YOUNG MEN (120 pages). A medical work on the cure of Nervous Debility, Loss of Memory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, Indigestion, Dislike to Society, Spermatorrhcca, Local Weakness, Muscular Re laxation, Languor, Listlessness, Depression, &c., which, if neglected, result in consumption, insanity, and premature death ; with plain direetions for perfect restoration to health and vigour. The book will be sent, post free, secure from ob servation, to any address, on receipt of a directed envelope and two stamps. Address, HENRY SMITH, M.D., 8, Burton crescent, Tavistock-square, London, W.C. Just published, price 2s. 6d., by post 2s. led., SKIN DISEASES and. their REMEDIES By ROBERT J. JORDAN, M.D., Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians, Edinburgh, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, England, &c., &c. Author of " Diseases of the Skin," price Is., by post 14 stamps, with Photographic Illustrations. By the same Author, with numerous illo,strations. price 3s. 6d ; by post 4s. ; abridged edition, Is. : by post, 14 stamps, sealed, 24, a new Medical Work, entitled TIFE WORTH LIVING FOR ; t reat i ng on i Man, Mind, and Matter, showing how nervous debility end premature decline is produced by disregard of nature's laws. Contents :—General and acquired debility, from early inexperience, productive of diseases and disarrangement of the muscular system, result;ng in nervous and physical irritability, the cause of total or partial prostration. Hours of Consultation from 11 to 2, and 5 to 8 ; or by ap pointment. The above works to be had from the Author 29, George street, Hanover-square, London, W. For qualifications, see Medical Register. I, GREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET, W., NEAR THE PANTHEON. D R. CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo heearies' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as .hove, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity, noes of Memory, Sterility, and all Functional Derangements )1 both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive indul enoes Has Just published, price Is. ; by post, 1$ stamps, 18 sealed, • No. 4, An entire new and original Work, entitled OURSELVES. Synopsis : The Physiology and Anatomy of our Generation • The Origin of Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure. iso, an Exposition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange nents and Maritsa Disqualifications, MALE. The modern treatment of Syphilis, Stricture, Blennorrhagia Gonorrhoea), Spermatorrhcca, Impotency, and all Diseases of the Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, &ea FEMALE. The Physiology and Anatomy of Women--Functional Ir reigulatitles in Health and Sickness—Choice in Marriage— I heir Expectancies and Disappointments—TlA Cause and ii-emoval of Sterility—The Theory and Symptoms of _Geste lon—Use of the Speculum. Also, No. L HEALTH, HAPPINESS, and LONGEVITY; On Debility, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion, No. 2. 'LOVE AND MARRIAGE : rheir Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointments; Love ;nd other Matches. Sterility Removed, and Healthy Off prin,g secured. . No. 8. THE CASE BOOK : 100 Cases of SPERMATORREICRA, Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Confessions and Cure by Cauterisations, Galvanism, &o. Bce..Bcc. To be had of Mann, 39, Cornhill ; and the Authors. Advice to the Working Classes fee. Hall-a-Guinea: (SPECIAL NOTICE.) Dr. Culverwell is the only legally qualified medical practi tioner living of that name, and can be consulted (only as above). IN E . WSPAPER 7 . - Z./ --, (...- 7,,,____Z__i_p_____ '' .. -- ,t--t--r__ ..q 7 - 7 #. :e.--. 7 • - . , • '._ . 1 P. :; - t. t <11 :( - - : .Y..1P.,:. 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'' '''' ^ THE INSURREC TION IN PO t iAlltt 11 -- PI -- nue+ .. • \7:„.,. ,„1„,. _ .„._ .4., iiiibx . ": - ‘).--/-• i 4 --- -..• -'"------ ...1k ~„„,, ~ - A., ) A - - -,..,-------, . co , c , s -wow- • ---- .. ,-----, --.. 4. - -- n ....- INIIMINI6, .. ...„, ~,,our at., -..• , . ~.,/,' i „,,,,•••=4 •..• -- - - .., - s, r - .. ; op B,„` * ',- L .r - ~,___4,,` ,---..- ik ' l 2 r Q 111 0 ,4„, ', O -70 01 4 ..,, , ~:-. Illik, ,‘ ce - - 4 . 4 7 - - Trzi , .. • - aiN - -L:44,...L4-- ', , 'l-ne.."..1 > ii - 4, ----- ' ,O .: -:, • A letter from Warsaw, dated April 16, says : Stories of all kinds, with and without foundation, were so current during the two or three days which succeeded the terrible tragedy of Monday, April 8, that it was very difficult to arrive at the truth of any particular occurrence. Now, after the interval of a week, by the comparison of various evidence, the details of the awful scenes of that evening , are beginning to be ascertained with tolerable accuracy. I-have had, however, no reason to deubt-theiruth er: ' of anything I mentioned in my last lettmine.which I was very careful not to give mere heai'say Sstories, -except the account of the student who killed the -soldier that had shot his friend. This wants dot firmation. It Appears that the two `soldier's -killed were two Coasaeksonaby the blow of the stone, and the other by,a gunshot, wound• received in the Volley, he being at the, time among the crowd. The original official farce, that teii,only were ,killed,,has been carried out by allot -1 1.14 official 'announcement, that the ten corpses haVe-been buried. A list, Compiled from careful firivate investigation, has since 'been formed,- and the number ..of .dead, inclusive of those killed on the spot, and those who are known.to have died of their wounds e cann'ot be less than thirty- AIM . 1 , It is probably even greater, and many are st7ll lying in a Very - precarions state. " The wounded are' VeryinumerOttS, 'many hating received bayonet Wounds froin soldiers in their individual attempts t 6 ffsperse the crowd. after the firing wasliVer i many also having been put•- dovym by the sabre's of .the gendarmes ir. the first charg e , It appears, too, that many p9or creatures_.have : C oncea l e d th e i r wounds, afraid, even, to apply t o ., ,a re m edie ft . man for professional advice lest they should be taken to the citadel with the other wounded. Eyp witnesses have described the - scene inside the .court of the Castles—when after the firing the dead _and. wounded were ruthlessly dragged in there, men and, omen, dead and dying together—. v 'asssamellaiutawitAlliag All subsequent testimony, too, goes to show that the massacre was prear ranged. It has since transpired that on_the Sun day night there was a kind of council of war held the Castle. The matter was then - and there debated and settled. I rejoice, however, to be able to say, for the sake of humanity, that some voices were raised against such a fell deed of blood. It is said that General Lipraudi, General-in• Chief of the corps d'urmee at present stationed in Poland, was strongly opposed to it, as also the Military Governor of the town, General Paniutin, who by his justice and humanity in the discharge of the duties of the Viceroy's office on several occasions during the ab sence of Prince Gortschakoff has gained universal respect and goodwill. All honour to men who can dare to be in the minority on such occasions ! The colonel of a regiment stationed in the Castle, when informed by the -Prince on the Monday morning what would be required of him in the evening, re fused to obey, and on retiring to his own quarters within the precincts of the Castle shot himself. Since Monday week the Government has been endeavouring to rtbtore some kind of order. During the first few nights numerous arrests were made, the prisoners being first conveyed to the citadel, and theme carried to the fortress at Modlin. A law was promulgated, with retrospective force, regulat ing the manner of trial and the punishment of such as were arrested for taking part in tumultuous assemblies. An order was published forbidding all unusual dresses in the streets, all mourning, all walking sticks with lead or iron about them. All persons arerequired to furnish themselves with lan gat e ta r sn n i s igs s eT e wh t he h a e t y a effectlurde ludicrous. these o the us. streets inß autt town after wwhny w lO o'clock lighted as nor ith all this done sooner ? Why were not steps taken to prevent crowds in the streets ? Why were they allowed to collect, and then barbarously fired into ? The town post has been abolished, and the merchants' club, called the Ressource, closed ; the town is still occupied by troops, tents having been pitched for them in several of the principal squares, and their camp fires light up every evening the circle of swarshY- faces grouped around them. Such have been some of the repressive measures adopted. What has been done to calm and reassure the public mind? You shall judge. Prince Gortschakoff, the 11Iinister at Petersburg, has been telling Europe that his Imperial master h w a is s h g e r s a n a t nd ed i h n i t s e nds Polish sh subjects developing t w t e h all loyaltyconcessions n h d e sincerity. How does Prince Gortschakoff, the Vice- . roy, begin the work? An order has been published for the provisional organisatioilirelie — fieiirltru n i: cipal Council for Warsaw. I append some of the details that you may see the spirit in which the Emperor's telegram and ukase are acted upon—in which his promises are carried out : " The Council shall be called only when the Pre sident (named by the Government) deems it neces sary. " The President shall determine the order of matters for the discussion. No subject can be in troduced which has not been placed on the order of the day. The deliberations of the Council shall be carried on with closed doors. " In those matters wherein the Municipality has had no power of final decision hitherto their deci sions will still require the sanction of Government. " The President shall have a right to suspend any decision which he considers as exceeding the powers of the Council. Ire shall inform the Council within three days of such determination. The mat ter shall then be referred to the Minister of the In terior, who in the course of eight days shall con firm or revoke the suspension. The Council may appeal from this decision to the Council of Admi nistration. " The President shall publish and execute the decisions of the Council, and shall appoint the secre tary to write the protocols." Now, where are the " loyalty" and " sincerity" of such an organisation as this ? Here is a Muni cipal Council, but without a grain of power. When the President chooses they may meet, be it once a month, or only once a year. If he places it on the order of the day, they may discuss the necessity of a new gas lamp in this street or a new pavement in that. But there is not a vestige of initiative power. Can it be wondered, then, when the Poles read such enactments as this, that they say, as they'constantly do, " Oh, the concessions; they are for Europe, not for us Poles." It looks well on paper to promise a Council of State, Departmental Councils, Municipal Councils ; but if this is the spirit in which the Im perial promises are to be carried out, better not make the promises at all. This organisation of the Municipal Council professes to be only provisional ; it is to be hoped, indeed, that it is no more. How infinitely better to give the nation a pledge of the good faith of its governors by the honest, hearty, speedy realisation of the Emperor's promises. It is their suspicions of want of good faith—not unna tural nor:unpardonable after the withholding of the Organic Statute in 1832—that prevents the right minded portion of the nation from joyfully accept ing what the Imperial ukase has promised. The Government has also been taking measures to reorganise the Administration. For this pur pose it is said that several eminent Poles have been requested to take office. They have consented under certain conditions, but these conditions have been refused, and so the offices still remain vacant, i n. „ deed, there would have been many resignations by Poles actually in office, had not considerable _ pres a sure, and even threats, been used to pre vent such a course. It is a lamentable state of things when man must serve against his will, or else b e sent to Siberia, or some far off town in the east of Russia. But little progress, then, has been made since Monday, the Bth. The quotations of exchange from China yesterday were Gs. 4d. at Shanghai and 4s. Bd. at Hongkong, showing e no alteration. The reports from the Chinese n favourable, while those from India, in consequence, supposed, of the famine, are unsatisfactory. ~t,Ty..---We THE " TIMES " AND TILE PAPER- " puts a heavy read in the Critic :—" Unless Mr. Gladstone will not do), the duty on foreign paper (which a ssur . e i c i lZ ed. Even his old British paper -maker is badly off I larketiit is Beginning this very friend the Times has desertec! ts impression upon Belgian week, the Times is priutit_ l h make is now used in ,Prin paper. Not a sheet of British the Times saves six shillings per ting7house Square. ream by importing No aper, as it uses two hundred reams amounts to the enormous sum of atsvi S pn e g ntiment and patriotism are very ' • but they are of little worth when opposed to per igrl a 8 grand se ideas; aser, the a 1 total inu S i . suc h a s um as that. THE SUN, LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING, APRIL 25, 1861. PARLIAMENTARY DIVISIONS. HOUSE OF COMMONS-APRIL 24. NONCONFORMISTS BURIAL BILL. Order for Second Reading read ; motion made and question proposed, "That the Bill be now read a second time."— Amendment proposed, to leave out the word "now," and at the end of the question to add the words "upon this day six months." Question put, "That the word 'now' stand part of the question." The house divided—Ayes, 155; Noes, 236. AYES-155. Adair, H. E. Duncombe, T. S. Martin, P. W. Adeane, H. J. Dunlop, A. Miller, William Agnew, Sir A. Ellice, E., jun. Mills, T. Andover, Lord Evans, Sir De L. Monsell, Rt. Hn. W. Arnott, Sir J. Evans, T. W. Morris, D. Bagwell, J. Ewart, J. C. Norris, J. T. Bailey, C. Ewing, H. E. C. North, F. Baines, E. Finlay, A. S. O'Brien, P. Ball, F. Foley, J. H. O'Conoi Don, The Barnes, Thomas Forster, Charles Onslow, Guildford Bass, M. T. Forster, W. E. Padmore, R. Baxter, W. E. Freeland, H. W. Paget, C. Bazley, Thomas Gavin, Major Paxton, Sir J. Beale, Samuel Gifford, Earl of Pease, H. Beaumont,Somerset Gilpin, C. Pilkington,'James Berkeley, H. Glyn, G. C. Pollard Urquhart W Berkeley, F. Glyn, G. G. Raynham, Viscount Biddulph,:Col. 11.51' Goldsmid, Sir F. Ricardo, 0. Biggs, John Gower, F. L. Rich, H. Black, Adam Greene, Capt. J. Robartes, T. J. A. Blake, J. A. Gregory, W. H. Roebuck, J. A. Blencowe, J. G. Gregson, Si. Rothschild,Baron L. Bouverie, E. P. Gurney, Samuel Rothschild,Baron M Brady, John Hadfield, Geo. Russell, A. J. E. Brand, H. B. Hanbury, R., jun. St. Aubyn, J. Bright, J. Hankey, Thomson Scholefle,d, W. Bristow, A. Ileneage, G. Scrope, G. P. Bruce, H. A. Holland, E. Seymour, Dig,by --.: Buckley, Maj.-Gen. Hutt, W. Shelley, Sir J. V. Burke, Sir T. J., Bt. Ingham, R. Smith, J. B. Butt, Isaac Jackspn, W. Somerville, Sir W. Buxton, C. Jervoise, Sir J. Staepoole, W. Caird, James Kershaw, J. Stansfeld, J. Calcutt, F. King, Hon. L. Stuart, Col. Calthorpe, F. H. Xinglake, A. W. Sykes, Col. IV. H. Cavendish, Hon. W. Kinglake, Serj. J. Talbot, C. R. M. Clay, James Kiogscote, Lt.-CoL Tite, Wm. Cliford, C. C. Kinnaird, Hon. A. . Tollemache, Hon.F. Cogan, W.ll. Langston, J. H. Turner, J. A. Coke, W. C. Lana-ton, H. G. Yillfers, Rt. Hon. C_ Ovllll, IL. 1.. x.d.Aun, %V. Vivian, H. H. Coningham, Wm.. Layard, A. H. Warner, Edward Corbally, M. E. Leatham, E. Westhead, B. Crawford, R. W. Lewis, J. Harvey Whalley, G. H. Crossley, Frank Lindsay, W. S. White, Jas. Dalglish, Robert Locke, John Williams, W. Davey, R. Lysley, W. Woods, Henry Davie, Sir 11. R. F. M'Cann, J. Wyld, James Davie, Col. F. Mackie, J. Wyvill, M. • Dillwyn, Lewis L. McMahon; P. Douglas, Sir C. Maguire, J. F. TELLERS. Duff, M. E. Marjoribanks, D. C. Peto, Sir M. Dunbar, Sir Win. Marshall, W. Henley, Lord NOES, 236. Adderley, C. B. Graham, Lord Wm. Morgan, C. 0. S. Anson, Capt. Greenall, G. Mowbray, Rt. Hn. J Antrobus, E. Greenwood, J. Mundy, William Baillie, H. J. Gray, William Naas, Rt. Hn. Lord Baring, A. H. Griffith, C D. Newdegate, C. N. Barrow W. H. Grogan, Sir Edward Nicol, William Bartteldt, Major Gurdon, B. - Noel, G. J. Bathurst, A. A. Haliburton,PJustice North, Col. , Bathurst, F. H. Hamilton, Jas. H. Nortlicote, Sir S. H. Beach, W. W. Hamilton, Major Parke, G. H. Beaumont, W. B. Hamilton, Viscount Pakenham, Col. Beecroft, G. S. Handley, John Pakington, Sir J. S. Bentinck, G.C. Harcourt, G. G. V. Papillon, P. 0. Bentinck,- G. W. P. Hardy, Gathorne Parker, Major W. Benyon, R. Hardy, J. Peel, Gen. Beresford, B. Hartopp, E. B. Phillips, G. L. Bernard, Thos. T. Heathcote, G. H. Portman W. H. B. Blackburn, P. Henley, J. Potts, George Botfield, Beriah Henniker, Lord Powys, L. P. Bramston, T. W. Hervey, Lord A Pritchard, John Bridges, Sir 8., Bt. Hill. Lord E. Puller,C. W. Buller, J. W. Holford,-It. S. Quinn, Peter Bunbury, Capt. W. Hood, Sir A. Ridley, Sir M. W. Burghley, Lord Hope, G. W. Rogers, John J. Cartwright, CoL H. Hopwood, J. T. Rolt, J. Cave, S. Horuby, W. H. Salt, Thomas CavenOish, Lord G. Hor tall T. B. Seymer, 11. K Cayley, E. S. Hotharn, Gen. Lord Seymour, Sir M. Cecil, Lord R. Howes, Edward Shirley, E. I'. Cholmeley, Sir M. Hubbard, J. G. Sibthorp, Major Clive, George Humberstone, P. S. Sidney, Thomas Close, M. C. Hume, IV. Smith, M. Cochrane, A. D. Hunt, G. W. Smith, Abel Codrington, Sir W. Ingestre, Viscount Smith, S. G. Cole, Hon. H. A. Jermyn, Earl Somerset, Col. E. Collins, T., jun. Johnstone, Hon. 11. Somes, Joseph Conolly, Thomas Jolliffe, Sir W. Spooner, R. Corry, H. L. Jones, D. Stanhope, J. B. Cross, R. A. Kekewich, S. Stanhope, Lord Cubitt, George Kendall, N. Stewart, Sir M. R. Dalkeith, Earl of Kennard, R. Stuart, Major W. Darner, L. S. W. D. King, J. K. Sturt, H. G. Deedes, Wm. Knatchbull, W Sturt, Capt. C. N. Disraeli, Benjamin Knightley, R. Talbot, Hon. W. C. Du Cane, Chas. K n o x , Lt.-C o LB.W. Taylor, Colonel Duncombe, A. Lacon, Sir E. Thynne, Lord E. Duncombe, W. E. Leeke, Sir H. Thynne, Lord H. Dunkellin, Lord Lefroy, A. Tollemache, J. li. Du Pre, C. G. Legh, G. C. Torrens, R. Dutton, Hon. R. H. Legh, W. Tottenham, C. East, Sir J. B. Leighton, Sir B. Trefusis, Hon. C. H. Edwards, Major H. Lennox, Lord G. G Trollope, Sir John Egerton, Sir P. Lennox, Lord H. G. Upton, General Egerton, A. F. Leslie, C. P. Valetort, Lord Egerton, E. C. Leslie, W. Vance, John Egerton, W. Lewis, Sir G.C., Bt. Vansittart, Wm. Elphinstone, Sir J Liddell, Hon. H. G. Verner, Sir Wm. Estcourt, S. Lindsay, Colonel Walcott, Adm. J. E. Euston, Earl of Lockhart, A. E. Walker, James R. Farquhar, Sir M. Long, R. P. Walpole, S. H. Farrer, James Longfield, Robert Walsh, Sir J. B. Fellowes, Edward Lopes, Sir M., Bt. Walter, John Fergusson, Sir J. Lovaine, Lord Watlington, J. W. Filmer, Sir E. Lowe, Rt. Hon. R. Welby, W. E. Fitzgerald, W. S. Lowther, Col. H. C. Whitbread, S. Foley, Hon. H. W. Lowther, Captain Whiteside,Rt HnJ. Foljambe, F. J. S. Lyall, G. Whitmore, 11. Forde, Lt.-Col. W. Lygon, Hon. F. Winnington, Sir T. Forester, Col. G. C. Lytton, Sir E. B. Woodd, B. T. Forster, Sir G. Mainwaring, T. Wrightson, W. B. Foster, W. 0. Malcolm, J. W. Wyndham, Hon. H. Gallw.y, Sir W. P. Manners. Lord J. Wyndham, Hon. P. Gard, R. S. Martin, J. Wynn, Cot. Garnett, W. J. Miles, Sir W. Wynne, C. G. George, John Miller, T. Wynne, W. W. R. Gilpin, Colonel Mills, A. Yorke, Hon.E. Gladstone, Capt. Mittord, W. T. Gladstone, W. E. Montagu, Lord R. TELLERS. Goddard, A. L. Montgomery, Sir G. Heatheote, Sir W. Gore, W. R. 0. Mordaunt, Sir G. Selwyn, C. J. THE ,BUDGET. The whole case of the Budget is now fairly opened to Parliament, and before the week is out it will be understood by every man in England who reads a newspaper,' Two great questions are placed before the House of Commons, and probably , before sunrise on next Saturday morning a delibe rate opinion will be pronounced upon them. The first is, whether there is such a surplus re venue as to warrant a remission of taxes ? And if this be answered in the affirmative, the next ques tion is, which tax ought.to have the preference in the contemplated remission ? On the first of these two great subjects of inquiry, the prevalent opinion in the house on Monday evening clearly was, that the Economist was right in regarding the supposed surplus 'as a least problematical. Out of the hoped-for balance of £1,923,000, the Economist, a Ministerial paper, has shown that at least £798,000 is uncertain, and may never be realised. Little more than £1,100,000, then, is left as an actual surplus which may be dealt with. But is one million, on. an annual account of 70 millions, too large a margin to be left to guard against mishaps ? Would 'a pru dent financier, in the contemplation of an excess of only one-seventieth part of the whole, think it his duty to get rid of that petty balance as quickly as possible ? Supposing, however, that Parliament should be of opinion that an actual surplus of X 1,125,000, which May possibly be increased to '£1,923,000, is more than ought to .be left, in' the Exchequer towards the reduction of the. unfu.nded debt, the, second qtieStion 'is immediately proposed—which tax ought to be selected for the earliest remission that can be afforded? And here we 'find immediiktely four imposts o different kinds. each of Whiclidemands and expects a priority over all others. Let us look at them each in turn, always remembering that no tax is - good ; that every eonceiv dale impost is full of evils ? and that to defend a tax as a thing in itself desirable would be dreamed of by no man. outside the walls of a lunatic asylum. The prac tical question is, which of all the candidates for remission is the one whose retention would be the most injurious to the country ? First—The Paper Duty is deservedly unpopular, as being an Excise, a thing naturally hateful to Englishmen: It also cramps and fetters trade. The nufacture, and some have been relieved from the visits of the exciseman ; and the mann osothapermbanraunfac manufacture, the f t he i n g d l u a s s t s r l y n a expect to have relief i f n a ctuhreeirrs turn. paper T naturally This s is the e chief feature in the case of the Paper Duty. Its repeal-would not greatly affect the people at large. A guinea book would, still be sold for a guinea ; a shilling book would not be reduced to lid. ; a penny tractor newspaper would not be sold for Id. The repeal of the Paper Duty would benefit the reannfacturer, but for the con sumer it would do little or nothing. Second—The Income Tax. This Mr. Gladstone admits to have a strong claim, for he himself selects it for reduction. But he is not faithful to his own avowed principles. He told the country, in 1853, that the income tax must be our chief reliance in time of war, and that therefore it was unwise and perilous to exhaust this element of strength in time of peace. This view is unques tionably the true one ; but then this consequence results from it—that what he is now doing, which is, to " use up" the income tag in a time of peace, is actually dangerous—that it prematurely ex hausts the country, and tends to leave it powerless when the day of trial shall arrive. In this view of the case, it would seem to be the very first duty of a British financier to get rid of an income tax as rapidly as possible, and to restore this great weapon to its scabbard, so as to be ready to be again drawn from it whenever an occasion shall arise. Third—But there are other war taxes which the country has often been told are to be remitted " at the earliest possible moment." These are princi pally the tea and the sugar duty. These are heavy imposts—the duty on tea being more than one hundred per cent., and that upon sugar more than fifty per cent. And they fall directly upon the consumer. There is not a poor washerwoman or sempstress in the kingdom who does not drop a few of her hard-earned halfpence every week into the Exchequer by means of these two taxes. Only think what a boon it would be if really goad tea were now selling throughout these islands at two shillings a pound, and genuine rich sugar at three pence ! Yet the excess over these prices is wholly caused by taxation ; and thus, in daily and weekly payments, the whole mass of the people are forced to throw millions per annum into the receiving boxes of the Chancellor of the Exchequer... heler tax less of upon a parti c ula r cl ass . Fourth—One other tax deserves to be named, generally upon the com munity last t wo; it i s an immoral t n i ho o although .1 1 a t i an t nd presses ceriut Provident forethought is a duty, especially in an industrious and commercial people. In the view of the ruin which sometimes fell upon individuals all their property, prudent men, a long time s i nce , i nvente d soc i et i es by an accidental fire consumi ng to which ten thousand men might pay two or three pounds per annum each, and from which the un fortunate ten-thousandth man 'n i g h t rece i ve b ack his loss if his house was consumed by fire. No thing could be more wise or sore praiseworthy. Some evil spirit, surely, m us t have prompted the Government, sixty years ago, to say, You shall not do this, except you pay us at the same time a heavy tax." The mischi e f here b y wrought is in calculable. Most people, b urdene d w ith this tax, are insufficiently insured, an d , in ever' way, pro vident forethought is discoura i mpos ts, we say, on ged. Glancing, then, at those four The paper duty calls for repe al, chiefly because it is an excise duty, and hampers trade. The income tax urgently demands repeal a comparison of the four, th a t-- be cause by it we are exhausting our war reserve in time of peace. The tea and sugar duties arewar times, wrong fully maintained in time o f peace, and bearing directly on the mass of the p eo ple. The tax pn Insurance is a n immoral tax tend ing in the most direct manner to discourage pru dence and forethought. Of the whole four' it must be evident to every one of our readers that the tax which Mr. Glad stone has placed first i n order o f repeal,—:-the paper duty —is that whi c h oug h t t o h ave b een placed fourth. We beli eve that If a vote were taken in Guildhall of all th e elictors of the city of London, an enormous majority would support us in this view of the questi on . But we must not forget the previous inquiry, Whether Mr. Gladstone ha s rea lly got any such surplus to dispose of in the remission of taxes, as he flatters himself and his hearers is really within his reach ? This is, to say the legit, very doubtful. —Advertiser. IRELAND. - DUBLIN, WEDNESDAY MORNING. In the Court of Queen's Bench yesterday thecase of Thomas J. M'Robins came on for adjudication. He had been committedfor contemptin obstructing the writ of habeas corpus issued for the production of oilowd, who had been ay station. He t c h ar e r f ie o d ur o c ff h f i r ld om ren th o e f Mrs. Gaiw S a h y e it rw a was subsequently admitted to bail, undertaking to appear and abide the order of the Court whenever called on. The case having been fully heard, the Court pronounced judgment, observing that M'Robins was guilty of contempt, but, considering that he had already undergone six months' impri sonment, and that there were mitigating circum stances in the case, their Lordships did' not inflict any further punishment on him, but merely made an order that he should pay the costs incurrei by Mrs. Sherwood. This must be a considerable sum. As M'Robins has no means of his own this jndg- . ment will consign him to further inaprisonment, un less the persons who employed him, and who seem to have ample funds, come forward to pay.the costs. In these kidnapping cases the Court of Queen's Bench has been so _far baffled that not one of the children has been produced in obedience to the writ of habeas corpus; but that the proceedings have had some effect, and that they will act as a restraint upon' this sort of proselytism, we may in fer from the fact that there has not been any new case of the kind during the last two years. The imprisonment of Miss Aylward, and the heavy coats incurred in the defence in her case, as well as iu this, will induce caution for the future. The members of the Roman Catholic hierarchy met yesterday in the ".Pro-Cathedral Church, Marlborough-street. There were 27 present, all the prelates' but Dr. M'Hale. The proceedings were strictlj private. MEXORTALS".OF WELLINGTON.—In the Civil Service Estimates this year there is a vote proposed of £34o' for the removal of the Wellington Car to the crypt of St. Paul's Cathedral, and for works required in adapting part of the crypt - to receive the car ; and of a vote of £95 for the. removal of the Waterloo Vase from the National Gallery, and for a pedestal. CONTEaT FOR PRIZES AT HITHE. By permission of the authorities at the War De partment, a grand competition for a series of prizes with various descriptions of arms took place yes terday at the splendid and extensive, ranges of the Government School of Musketry, Hythe. The event was looked forward to with much interest, as .several of the prizes were open to all coiners, but the result is exceedingly encouraging to the Rifle and Artillery Volunteers who were entered for firing, and who reaped a merited reward for mani fest close attention to rifle and carbine practice. The arrangements for the fete, which were of the most complete description, were carried out by a commit tee of officers of the 4th Cinque Ports (Hythe) Rifle Corps, Lieut. Mackesoir 'commanding, and Major- General Hay, commandant, and Inspector-General of the Hythe School of Musketry, who rendered the most efficient aid, in conjunction with the adjutant and other officers of the establishment, to afford ac commodation to all visitor* and produced a result worthy the importance of the undertaking. The fol lowing is a list of the prizes awarded for competi tion, with the final regulations issued by the com mittee:-Ist prize, an Enfield rifle—firing at 200 yards; 2d prize, ditto—firing at 300 yards; 3d prize, ditto—firing at 200 yards (contributed by general subscribers) . 4th prize, a cup, value seven guineas --firing at 300 yards (contributed by Mr. Corbey, of the Swan Hotel, Hythe) • sth prize, a Hay rifle, firing at 300 yards,. contrib'ufed by the Staff-er 'geante, of the Hythe School of Musketry; 6th prize, a cup value 10 guineas—firingsansoo yards , enntri ' buted by Mr. Henry ScOtt, of Hythe ; 7th prize, a Lancaster, or small bore rifle; contributed by Messrs. ,Hollis and Son, of Birmingham ; Bth prize, a purse of 10 guineas---firing at 600 yards, contributed by the ladies of the district, and a second prize' contributed by the Adjutant of the Hythe School , of . Musketry; 9th , prize, an Aston rifle, firing at 600 yards, contributed by Mr. Aston, Armourer at the Hythe School of Musketry; 10th prize, a Lancaster rifle, firing at 700 yards ; and 11th prize—firing at 800 yards, contributed by general subscribers. Regulations.— The shooting to commence at 10 a.m., and the com petitors to be formed into sections and placed under the command of an officer appointed for that pur -1 pose ; prizes Nos. Itosto be shot for standing ; Nos. 6,7, and 8 in Hythe position, ond the remain der in any position • prizes Nos. 1 and 2 to be shot for with long or 'short- ort- regu'ation Enfolds, No. 3 with regulation Artillery carbines, Nos. 4,5, 6,7, and 8, with long or short regulation Eafields and. Artillery carbines; Nos. 9, 10, and 11 with any description of rifles. The maximum weight of rifle to be 101 b„ with a minimum pull 0f,31b. .The. prizes 1 to 3 inclusive are to be shot for in uniform; five shots at each distance. Ail ties to be shot off at one shot each. No magnifying sights, hair triggers, or rests will be allowed, and the rifle of every winner is to be given up for inspection to the officer at the firing point: The entrance fee for the first five prizes to be 2s. 6d., and for the remainder ss. Pool targets will be provided. The amount realized, less 20 per cent., will be divided by the number of bull's-eyes at the end of the day. The competition will be under the command of the officer at the firing point. The All-Comers' Prizes will not be shot for before noon. No winner will be allowed to take more than two prizes. The prizes will be distributed on the ground at the close of the day's shooting. Capt. Coles, Captain Instructor of the School of Mus ketry, has kindly consented to act as referee, and his decision in case of any dispute will be final. A special train left London-bridge at 7 a.m., convey ing a large number of Volunteers belonging to the London Irish, London Scottish, City, Tower Ham lets; 11th, St. George's; 9th, West Middlesex; Ist, Victoria; 2d, South Middlesex ; 22d, West minster ; Ist, South London ; 7th, Southwark ; 26th, Royal Arsenal, Woolwich, &c., a fair pro portion of whom were provided with rifles to take part in the competition. Among the passengers were also five non-commissioned officers of the Grenadier Guards, armed with the short Enfield rifles of the 46th Middlesex Volunteers, for the purpose of entering the lists in the competition for prizes for all services and all corners. This party arrived at Hythe about half-past nitre o'clock, and at once proceeded to the practiec range, where a large number of the several Kentish Rifle and Artillery corps, including the 4th Cinque Ports (Hythe) Rifles, 19th Ashford, Dover, Canterbury, 11th Sandgate (Artillery), Hythe Artillery, &c., had already assembled. The ground presented a gay appearance, a decorated archway haying been erected at the - entrance, near which were Marquees for the secretary, the committee of management for the supply of ammunition, &c., and an appropriate booth tastefully fitted up for the distribution of the prizes to the winners. A number of refreshment booths, which appeared to be well patronised, were also provided ; and the military bands of the 16th Regiment from the adjacent camp at Shorncliffe, and the 19th Kent (Ashford) Rifles were in attendance. In addition to the military and Volun teers some thousands of spectators were present at various points of the magnificent practice range, which is beautifully situate on the seacoast on a fine level, about one mile from the town of Hythe, and four miles from Dymchawh; the sea boundary having within sight no less than 10 martello towers, mounted with heavy artillery, for the coast defences. The shooting commenced at 10 o'clock, the following being the result :-Ist Prize.—An Enfield rifle, competed for at 200 yards, by Cinque Ports Volunteers, of both branches of the service ; 36 were entered, and after some smart practice the prize was won by Private Sheppard, of the 4th Cinque Ports (Hythe) Rifles. 2d priie.—An En field rifle, range 300 yards ; 23 entered, competed for by Cinque Ports Volunteers ; this prize was well contested, by the Folkestone and Hythe corps especially, and was ultimately won by Private Palmer, of the 4th (Cinque Ports) Hythe Rifles. 3d prize.—For Volunteer Artillery only, shot for with the artillery regulation carbine, at a range of 200 yards ; 20 competitors appeared, and the prize was won by Private John Dunk, of the sth Cinque Ports (Hythe) Artillery. 4th prize. —Competed for by Artillery and Rifle Volunteers at a range of 300 yards ; 91 of various corps contested, and the winner was Private Kennett, of the sth Cinque Ports (Folkestone) Rifles. sth prize.—Open to Artillery and Rifle Volunteers, at a range of 300 yards ; 63 competitors ; well contested, and won by Private Abbott, of the 30th Middlesex (Ealing) Rifles. 6th prize. —For Artillery and Rifle Vol unteers ; range, 500 yards. This was exceedingly well contested by 62 members of various corps, in which the metropolitan were pre-eminent, and was ultimately won by Mr. Sproat, of the 15th Middle sex (London Scottish). 7th prize. —For Artillery and Rifle Volunteers; range 500 yards. 72 com petitors appeared, and the prize was won by Ensign Padwick, of the 7th Sussex (Horsham) Rifles. Bth prize.—Open to all services, at 600 yards' range. A large number of competitors appeared for this prize, and some excellent shooting took place both on the part of Volunteers and non-commissioned officers and soldiers, of the 16th and other regi ments of the line. The prize was, after some dis pute, ultimately awarded to Mr. Brown, of the 28th Middlesex (London Irish) who was a winner by five points. For the extra prize of a Reeves breech-loading rifle, contributed by the adjutant of the Hythe School of Musketry, and open to all com ers, a smart competition took place, but an unfor tunate dispute occurred, which resulted in a great delay to the proceedings, and caused some amount of ill feeling. It appears that Corporal Bentley, of the 16th Regiment, from Shorncliffe Camp, obtained the requisite number of points to win the prize. but on examination of his rifle, the pull of the trigger was pronou.iced not to be of sufficient weight. An adjournment then took place to the committee-tent, for the purpose of submitting the question to the referee, and a warm discussion en sued, but we were informed that it was ultimately decided to contest for the prize on a future occasion. The 9th prize, open to all corners, was then con tested, but it being at this time about seven o'clock, the majority of the metropolitan Volunteers and other visitors were compelled to leave the ground La. the NV estenhanger-station, four miles distant, in order to save the return special train, and were consequently debarred from w:tnessing the distri bution of the prizes, which were arran4ed to be Airs. Hay, 4e at the termination of the proceedings, by Hay, wife cd the major - gene ral comm inding the School of Musketry. During the (ley, in add don to the sese ral offieers from t) e Hythe establish ment, Lieut.-Colonel Audain, Captains J. V. nos took and R. W. Lea, Adjutant W. H. Carter, and other officers were present from Shorncliffe Camp, and took the utinoet interest in the proceedings. It is also worthy of notice that the whole of the ser geant instructors and other non-commissioned offi cers attached to the S[ 11001 of Musketry, volun teered their services, and requested permission of the commandant to be present, and their assistance at the several targets was most valuable, A large number of p )ol targets were well patronised at various points during the day. BRIGADE OF GUARDS. Motion made, and question put, .‘ That the item of 4038, for the Major• General commanding the Brigade of Guards, and his Staff, be omitted from the proposed vote." The committee divided—ayes 86, noes 89. AYE S --8 6. Agnew, Sir A. Ewart, Wm. Pakenham, Colonel Anson, Captain Ewart, J. C. Parker, Major W. Ayrton, A. S. Ewing, H. E. C. Quinn, Peter Baines, Edward Fermoy, Lord Ridley, Sir M. Barnes, Thomas Gard, R. S. Roebuck, J. A. Barttelot, Major Gavin, Major Rowley, Richard Bass, M. T. Graham, Lord W. Russell, Sir W. Bazley, Thomas Greene, J. Scholefield, W. 'flack, Adam Hadfield, G. Selwyn, Charles Blake, J. Hood, Sir A. A. Seymer, Henry Bouverie, P. P. Honiby, W. H. Smith, J. B. Briscoe, J. I. Bruce, H. A.- Borstal!. T. B, Smith, A. Hume, W. W. F. Sracpoole, W. Buller. J. W. Hunt, G. W. Stansfeld, J. But t, Isaac Jervis, Captain Stuart, Lieut.-Col. Buxton. Charles King, J. L. Sykes, Colonel Caird, J. Knox, Major Talbot, W. C. Childers, 11. C. E. Langton, W. H. Torrens, Robert Cobbett, J. M. Lawson, Wilfrid Turner, J. Colebrooke, Sir T. Leader, N. P. Waldron, Laurence Coningliam, W. Leatham, Edward Warner, Edward Crawford, R. W. Lee, William Westhead, J. P. B. Crossley, Frank Lever, J. 0. Whalley, G. H. Dalglish, Robert Longfield, Robert White, ,L Dent, J. D. Lya •1, George Williams, W. Dickson, Colonel Mackie, James Willoughby, Sir H. Duff, Major Marsh, M. H. Duncombe, Hon. A. Monsell, William TELLERS. Dunne, Colonel Monson, W. J. Lord A. Churchill Edwards, Major Morris, David Mr. Osborne NOES-89. Adeane, Henry J. Fergusson, Sir J. Manners, Lord J. Angerstein, Wm. Foster, W. 0. Martin, James Atherton, Sir W. Fortescue, C. S. Moncreiff, James Bigwell, John French, Colonel Mon u, L tagor R. Baring, Sir F. T. Gilpin, Col. F. North, Colonel Baring, T. G. Goldsmid, Sir F. Northcote, Sir S. H. Beaumont, W. B. Gordon, C. W. Owen, Sir H. Beecroft, G. S. Gore, W. R. O. Padmore, Richard Bentinck, G. W. P. Gregson, Samuel Paget, Lord C. Berkeley, H. F. Grey, Sir G. Palmerston, Iris. Bridges, Sir B. W. Gurney, J. H. - Paxton, Sir J. Bristow, A. R. Hamilton, Major Peel, General Buller, Sir A. W. Hanbury, It. Peto, Sir S. Bury, Viscount Hardy, Gathorne Pryse, Edward Calcutt, F. Hardy, John Pugh, David Carnegie, Charles Hayter, Sir W. Ricardo, Osman Cartwright, Cob Headlam, T. Robertson, David Castlerosse, Vis. Heneage, G. F. Russell, Lord J. Cave, S. Herbert, H. A. Seymour, W. D. Cayley, E. S. Howard, C. W. G. Stanley, Lord Clay, James Howes, Edward Tollemache, J. Clive, George Ingham, R. Trefusis, Charles Coke, Colonel Jolliffe, Sir W. Upton, General Cowper, W. F. Kends% Nicholas Valletort, Viscount Disraeli, Ben. Kingscote, Col. Whitbread, S. Dunbar, Sir W. Langston, J. H. Woodd, B. T. Dundas, Frederick Lindsay, General Wyvill, n Dundas, Sir D. Lowe, Robert Dunkellin, Lord Lygon, Frederick TELLERS. Dunne, Michael M`Cann, James Mr. Brand Evans, T. W. M'Cormick, W. Mr. K.- Hugess en PAIRS ON THE BALLOT. FOR. AGAINST. Mr. Pease. Mr. Carley. Mr. Roupell. ' Hon. G. lleathcote. Mr. Holland. Hon. Capt. W. Clive, Mr. B. Carter. Mr. Paull. Mr. R. Hanbury. Sir H. Leeke. Mr. Gregson. Mr. C. Bailey. Mr. J. L. Ricardo. Lord J. Browne. Sir R. Levinge. Hon. Colonel Lowther. Mr. Western. ' Mr. Gladstone. Mr. Willcox. Hon. G. Morgan. Sir W. Somerville. Mr. Marsh. Mr. Greene. Mr. 'Wrightson. Mr. S. Gurney. Mr. Dundas. Mr. Alderman Copeland. Mr. R. Gore (Salop). Mr. Marshall. Mr. P. Bouverie. Lord A. Paget. Hon. H. Wyndham. Colonel Sykes. Mr. A. Baring. Mr. E. Craufurd. Lord Curzon. Sir J. Paxton. Lord Elcho. Mr. Hodgson. Mr. Seymour Fitzgerald. Mr. J. Ewart. Mr. M. Wyvill. Mr. E. Ellice. Sir J. Matheson. Mr. Corbally. Mr. Kendall. Mr. D. Seymour. Mr. Long. Mr. Adam. Mr. Murray., Mr. Layard. Colonel Start. [ADVERTISEMENT.] Pills and medicine invariably ag gtavate and perpetuate diseases; their annoyance, dis appointment, and expense may be avoided by persons in indifferent health sending only their address to E. S. Barry, Esq., 77, Regent-street, W., London, and they will receive gratis and free by post the "INVALIDS' Owii GUIDE," or Natural Restorer, without medicine or ex pmse, of perfect digestion, strong nerves, sound lungs, and refreshing sleep, to the most enfeebled, insuring the removal of indigestion (dyspepsia), constipation, liver' complaints, ntusea, epilepsy, paralysis, debility, nervousness, palpitatiot , cough, asthma, consumption, dropsy, flatulency, diarrhon, dysentery, biliousness, fevers, sore throats, catarrhs, oolds, noises...lo >the ears, rheumatism, gout, impurities, eruptions, hysteria, neuralgia, irritability, sleeplessness, acidity, palpi tation, heartburn, headache, despondency, cramps, spasms, sinking, fits, bronchitis,— "Unquestionably the safest (}aide to health.". PRICE 4D . STAMPED, SD. GENERALS CIALDINI and GARMILDI. The following is the text of General', Maldini's letter to Garibaldi, of which a telegraphan, sum mary was published yesterday " Turin, Aptirt e General,—F rom th e d a y I first knew y. liv been openly a n d s i ncere l y your f r i e nd, an. 'lave been so when it was a subject of blame in Inany, persons' eyes either to be so or to acknowledge it. I hate frankly applanded your triumphs ; I have admired your military energy and originality. Whether among your friends.er my own, in public .and in private, I have always and everywhere tes tified my high esteem for you; and I have admitted that_ I could not hate - attempted the enterprise which you so skilfully achieved at Marsala. My confidence in you was so great, that when General Sirtori uttered fatal - *words in the 'Parliament, - I retained a certainty that yon.would :feel the necesg sity and find the means of contradicting them; and when I heard that you had quitted Caprera, landed at Genoa,-and •were gat Turin, I believed that you came for that, and that alone. Ydur reply to the address of the Milanese work men, your language-in the Chamber, have painfully but sompletely deceived me. You-are not the man I thought you a vou are not the Garibaldi I loved. With that illusion has disappeared my, affection for you. lam no : lori t!! rrer' foiir friend, and I pass •dis tinctly and openly into the ranks of your political opponents. Yon have dared to put yourself on a level with the Ring, affecting ttispeak :of him' with the familiarity of a comrade. ,slt is...polif intention to • plade your seff above social,ct(Spins, by presenting yourself to the . Chamber in a - stranke dress; above the Oeverna ment a by treating the Ministers as traitors;becanse . they have not given themselves up to you; ZI3O - Ve Parliament, by loading with reproaches the depu ties who do not think after your fashion ; above the country, by wishing to drive it where and how you. choose. Well, general, there are men who are not dis posed to bear all that, and I am of the number. As the enemy of all tyranny, whether it wear black or red, I shall combat to the uttermost even yours. I know the orders you gave, you and yours, to Colonel Tripoti to receive us in the Abruzzi with musket shots. I know the words spoken by Gen. Sirtori in Parliament ; I know yours ; I follow out with certainty these successive indications, and I arrive at the inmost thought of your party. It wishes to make itself master of the country and the army, and thratthii - ds; in the opposite event, with civil war: I ani)liot 'in a 'position to knoW what the country thinks of it, but I can affirm that the arnly doe's not fear your threats, that it fears only your domination. General, ; you accomplished a great, a Wonderful enterprise with, your volunteers ; you: have. reason to boast of tut you are wren.. in exaggerating its real effects. You were in a bad position on the Volturno when we arrived. It was not you who took Capua, Gaeto, Messina, Civitella ; it was not you, but we, who beat, dispersed, and made prisoners 56,000 Bourbon soldiers. It is therefore incorrect' to say that the Two Sicilies were entirely delivered by your arms. In your legitimate pride do not for get, general, that our- army and fleet took some part in it; that they destroyed more than half the army of the forme'r kingdom of Naples, and that they took the four strongholds of the state. I conclude by telling you that I have no claim or authority to speak to you in the name of the army; but I think. I know it well enough to be sure that it shares the feeling of grief and aversion which your insults and those of your friends have raised in me.—l am, with the greatest consideration, your very devoted servant, ENRICO CIALDINI. THE NAVY. The Thunderbolt, 16, and Etna, 16, steam-floating batteries, are still in Chatham harbour in charge of Lieut. Bateman and. a party of seamen from the Cumberland, 70, both batteries being unable to pro ceed to their stations in the Thames in consequence of the non-arrival of their cables from Sheerness. The cables arc expected to be on board to-morrow, immediately after which the batteries will proceed round to the Thames to take up their positions on the Kentish and Eisex sides of the river at Shornemeade and Coalhouse Point. Her Majesty's iron paddlewheel steamvessel Ca radoc, lately employed as a packet carrying mails and passengers in the Mediterranean, has been or dered to undergo thorough repairs at Woolwich. Her boilers and machinery, after eight years' hard service, are in course of being renewed, when she will be recommissioned for similar service. Yesterday Capt. E. G. Fanshawe, superintendent of Chatham dockyard, returned from a short leave of absence and resumed ,his duties at the establish ment. Capt. G. Goldsmith, C,8., the late superin tendent, quitted the dockyard yesterday. The following screw steam gunvessels now in Chatham harbour have completed fitting for the steam reserve :—The Pigeon, 5, 60-horse power ; Dart, 5, 80-horse power; Serpent, 4, 200-horse; and Linnet, 4, 200-horse power. The Racehorse, 4, 200 horse power, screw gun vessel, and the Plover, 5, 80-horse power, fitting for the steam reserve at Chatham, are in the hands of the c6ntract engineers, The Louisa gunboat, 60-horse power, tender to the Edinburgh,.6o, at Leith, is having the defects to her hull and machinery made good at Chatham. The Fairy, Royal screw yacht, Master Com mander Welch, steamed out of Portsmouth Harbour yesterday, and tested her machinery under the supervision of the officials of the dockyard. Every thing working well, the Fairy will resume her duties in attending on her Majesty to-day. The Marlborough, 131, screw, Capt. W. TI. Stewart, C. 8., completed shipping her three lower masts and bowsprit in the steam basin at Ports mouth yesterday. Tue Euryalus, 51, screw, fitting out at Ports mouth in the first-class reserve as a future flagship, is ordered to receive her guns at once alongside the north quay of the steam basin. Ths Cruiser, 17, screw, Commander Bythesea, V.O , and the Inflexible, 6, paddle, Commander Brooker, according to present arrangements, will pay off at Portsmouth, the latter on Saturday next, and the first-named on Monday. The Admiralty paddle-yacht Osborne, Master Commander G. K. Bower, anchored in the Tagus, from Portsmouth, on her way to Madeira, at 6 p.m. of the 15th inst., after a fine passage out: She was expected to leave again the next morning for Ma deira, after coaling. A court-martial assembled yesterday (Wednes day) on board the flagship Impregnable, at Devon port, to try Mr. John Rivers, assistant-paymaster of her Majesty's ship Magicienne, on a charge of drunkenness on board that ship ou the night of the 11th of January, 1861. The Court found the charge proved, but, in consideration of prisoner's good character, merely sentenced him to be placed at the foot of the list of paymasters and to be severely repremanded. Twenty boys were draughted yesterday (Wed nesday) from the flagship Impregnable, 104, to the guardship of steam ordinary Indus, 78, Capt. Astley C. Key, C. 8., both in llamoaze, Plymouth. Yesterday the stripping of the jury rigging IN as completed, and the masts and bowsprit were re moved from the now ship Defiance, 91, just brought to Plymouth from Pembroke. The paddlewheel steam vessel Bann (tender to the Fisguard, 42, at Woolwich), was put into No. 4 dock at Devonport yesterday, to be examined. The paddlewheel steam frigate Altigicienne, 16, Capt. J. E. Commerell, at Devonport, will be ready for paying off her crew on the 30th inst. The steam gunvessel Weser, 6, made an experi mental cruise yesterday (Wedneiday) from Hamoaze outside Plymouth Breakwater. The following appointments were made yesterday at the Admiralty :—Wm. Waterfield, second-class assist.-engineer, to the Indus, as supernumerary ; H. 'Sugden, second master, to the Marlborough. LONGEVITY. —An old lady, named Marks, died last week, at Woodbury (Devonshire), aged 103 years. Up to the period of her death she retained her faculties, and for some time previous she was enabled to rejoice in the fact of having no less than . ,36 great-grandchildren, ,ni or- of Fel-