The Sun. — London, England, 1815-11-28 00:00:00

PRICE 0 THI9 DAY AT I F STOCKS ELV ),•C b)Cl nn'• - ctnck 1 3 per Cent. 11. !. Go '4} Zi ' , el t cut. ! ns. Gri 4 In. , 751 i ' npei (L. , :ary.....nn. 91 VT: 1 Ilan!: L. Ann. lb 5-115tlis ../.-, f i~r!ui Bonds, as. 7s. pr. Excheq. Bills, 3s, 6 s , pc. Oinnium, , f)itto for P,isyment, 16. f pr. Coos. for OpLoiag, MOE! WATER. AT LONDON intrDcw T(,-MORROW. Norning, 30 minutes after 13. Erelil;iq f 37 alinutetttfter IS! T , 1-i SET T 4 sor.Em QUIS bICERE FALSUM AUDEAT ? LONDON. TUESDAY, IVOVENBER ea, 18i5j1•V; t~~; THE TR,EATY OF PEACE,'. We postpone every thilg to give , insertio❑ to this important document, tuhl have no room fur .a single cuntine44. 4)Allis,. Nov. 25. CHAMBER OF -PEERS:--- 7 Sittin 24 - of Satarefri 4 7, Nov. 25 THE CHANCELLOR, PRESIDENT. At 1 I o'clock tI t Chnatt.:er mu iu consetptence of a suoltlions Inade by oi•der of the .i'resident. The object of the: eoiivocation was to receive a &-annunieat;pii to he , made" to the Chambers by the King!s Ministers 'in the name:Of his. Ma jesty. The 11,1inisters of the King, Secretaries of State, in the different departs scuts, of — jt . i4tite; Forei'gn Affairs, of the Interim., of I .l 7 3y.c i fir i t*. "Marine and die Fiiiauce', were inirothwitii, took their usual places opposite the fir. > 'li The Duke of Richelieu, ITini ter foi• Foreign: . Affairs; Preshieni of the Council of Ministers, having obtaiutml leave to, siieak, expressed self in these ternrii:— Gesmr... - .4t . N,-1 - he . kiug has ordered us to Communicate to the Chamber the Act which has been so long announced, .expected' with siiClic eager impatience, and by which, .-afteyi t ivigiat„ l Month of disorders, alarms, and calathitiet'kiltli-, ,1 !r:! out. bounds, which have terrlfied EurßpF and "at- filet ed I ralce, the system. of our polititaljel a7 tions with FOre,ign States and Sovereigns is de finitively established. lam going, Gentlemen, to read, to you this Act—[llere . thesi\linister (donne lectura) the principal treaty- concluded .at: Paris, on the 20th of this month, betWeen.Yranee and,tkie Allied Powers TftEt AT Y IFSE'rwEEN FRANCE AND THE ALLIED ' tOWEtiS, CONCLUDED AT PARIS, NOV. 20, 1815. In. the riittue of the most Holy lad Indivisible T•")i)SIy." Th e Allied Powers having by their exertions, and the triumph of their arms, .preserved France and Enrope 'from the convulsions With whielt they were threatened by the late enterpiise of Napoleon Bunimparte, and by the revolutionary system, introduced into France for its sup.p9rt, as they now participate with his Most jesty in the wish, by the•inviolablonnaintenanee. of Royal dignity, and by restoring. thtt Nalidity of the constitutional charter, to confirm the order happily re-established in France., and to bring back between France anti its neighbours those re lations founded upon reciprocal confidence and good which the mournful consequences of the revolution and system of conquest had so long interrupted ; and as they are convinced chat their last object cannot be attained, except by an ar rahgement calculated to give them just indemnity for the past and solid security for the future, they have, thergfore, in common with his Alajesty the, King of France, deliberated on yettus of bringing' about such an arrangememi, and :is: they„ have conyiuced themselves that the incleyttlitsy to the Powers cannot consist wholly either slobs of territory, or in pecuniary payntruts,with-; , out greatly. injuring the essential iut.grests of France itt ,one way or the Other, and that it is better so to unite them, as to avoid both disad, vantages. Their Imperial and Royal Majesties have, therefore; taken this as the basis of the .present Ncgociations, and have also agreed upon it as a basis,_that it is necessary, during. a .certain time, to 'keel) the frontier provinces of France occupied by a certain number of the allied troops,'and have g tett{ to unite in a Definitive Treaty the'severl dispositions founded Upon these 'rases; In this view end to 'this end his rdajesty the icing of Great Britain and Hanover, for himself 2111 his Allies on one side, and his ;Majesty the King of Trance and Navarre"aft the other side, have appointed for their I'lenipotentiatiie'si4o dis cusS.; agree on, and sign - the Definitee"frality.; (here are the names of the Ministei•s) , :their ;full po,eers 1I exelianged and4oCruif , in due order, have signed the following" art iele4'::-:-L • 'rt,. 1, ,The frontiers of France,remain as the were in It the exception of the reciprocal modificatt:lns in this Art.: theNorththe frontier line rem.;ins as it was . fixed in the TreatV of Palm, till opposite Qnievorain ; thence it go :A along th ancient frontier of the Belgic PrOvinces,*of the. former Bishoprlek of Liege: anti of the Ducby of Bouillon, as they were in 1790, so that the ter ritories 'Of Maricnburg and Philippevkile, With the fortroisse3 of the same name, and the lv h pi cLy of il3ouillon remain without the Ercto; tiers from Orbal, oti o,le',*fiOnitWi: — Of the 'department , of the Arden nes and the . Ijiefty of Lity,einhurg, as far as Perle on the: mail lc ttl_ log from Thionville 'to Tt eves -; th'e ' frontier line ,remains as - it was fixed in the 'Treaty= . of • Front Pelle it goes over Latmsdorf Schiirdorf, Neuderweiling, Petteweiler, - - --- . rontters ~q - the...di,44 - igt of_ Stt:roruck, :so: tr.t -,.., Saarlonit.: and the cout e - 0f...,111.Z.:' Saanroth, , the places oil the rigliv,of,:t7ie aiiiiVe-Men cloned 1114'6,.. . . with trieirfronthrtsottill - crime wit : ,ltont the French :frontiers, from the frontiers of the district of 5,i,,... • 'britek•; the frontier line shall be the same which noW'srparate3 the departments of the Lower Rhine • from Germany, as far as to the boundary to i ts junction with the Rhine ; the whole of the territory lying .on the left Bank orthe - Lauter, including the fortreises of Landau; shall belongtO Germany. The town of. Wissemberg, however,%rhich is in tersected by this river, remains wholly to France,' with a rayon on the left bank ; this rayon must not exceed 1000 tosses, and. will be more particu larly determined by the CommisSioners who will hereafter be appointed to regulate the frontiers.' • .• • 2. Front :the mouth of the Lauter along .. the Departments of the Lower Rhine, the Upper' Rhine, the Donbs, and the Sara, as far as the Cantor) of Vaud, the ft ontiers remain as they are fixed in the Treaty of Paris. • The Thalweg of the Rhine shall be the line of separation - between - France and the German States ; but the property:- o f th e Isl an d, as it will be determined in conse. gnence of a new examination of the course of that river, shall remain unchanged, whatever 'altera tion the course of the river May inprocess of time undergo. Commissioners shall he appointed . ..vitt:- • • iu three months by the High Contracting Powers on : both Sides, in order to make the said exami- nation. The half of the bridge between Stras burg..and Kehl. shall lielOtig to France, and the other- half to the Grand .Dochy of a.nien. 3. -To-restore a direct convnunicat ion - between the Canton of Geneva - and Switzerland, - that part of the territory of GeX, which is ' bounded ou the east by the Lake of Geneva, onthe south by the • • territory ofjhe Canton of Geneva, on the north .by, the CantOn of Vaud, and on the west by the course of the VersOix, and by a line, which in ,.cludes the cenumunes of Gollex, Bossy, and; Mey- • run, leaving the comnome - of Ferney to France, ~shall be ceded.to the Helvetic Confederation, to .hemnited to the canton of Geneva. The line of the French Dollar:es shall be placed to the west of the Jura„. so that the whole district of Gex .shall be without that line; .. ' . - • : .4. From the frontier of the Canton of Geneva to the Mediterranean, the frontier line iS'llie •srane. as that whichln 1793 seprated Fe . ance from Sf-• • A ny acid . the County of Nice. The relations which r; the Treaty of 1814 had re-established between lfranee and the'Principality of Monaco, shall for %cur cease, and the same relations take place be.- , tween that Principality and the Kingdom-or Sac. i dinia. 5:All territories and districts included within the frontier of France, as fixed by the present. ar ticle remain united to France: 6. The Contracting Powers shall appoint,within _three months after the signature' of the present Treaty, Commissioners to regulate every thing respecting. the fixing of the frontivsma , boch sides; and as sopn as these ConitnissitinerS have finished their lahoms, -maps shall be made, an 4 froutie,F posts set rip to mark the respective boundaries.- Art. The toitresses — and territories 'which, .by the.precesling Article, are no conger belong to the French territory, will be ,given up to the 'Ailied'Powers in the periods specified fu tlie Convention annexed to the 9th Article of the present Tr - eaty, and his Majesty the Kin'g of France renounces for ever .for .himself, his h e i rs and successors, the rights of sovereignty and pro perty which he ,hitherto exercised over the said fortresses and territo-les. Art: 111. As the fortifiCations of Buningen have always been'a . gronndof uneasiness to the city of Basic, the High Contracting Powers, ,to give to Switzerland a fresh proof of their care and'grmd will, have agreed among themselves to have the fortifications of Hunitwen razed, and the French Government engages, for h the same reasons, never to repair them, and not to erect any other fortifi eatiani-Within three leagues of the city of Basle. The nentrality of Switzerland shall be extended to that piece of territory which lies north of line to beldrawn from Ugine, that place included, in the south of the Lake of Annety;over Faveuge in the Bremen Gazette' Teiverye) LeeherOine, and front thence to the ,Lake of Bourget anti the lihOne, in the same manner as is fied by tilt `2(l ; article of the final act of the Congress of Vienna,, in' respect to the 'pi evince of .Chablais and l'aucigny. The troops, therefore, which the King of Sar tlitliii have in these provinces, whenever th.: Powers adjacent to Switzerland are in a state of open hostility, or . are on the eve of such a state, shall retire, and may for that purpose take . , in case of. need, .the way over the Vallais; but no • armed troops of any other Power' can pass through ..or be stationeti in the above, provinces, except. ,snch , as Switzerland thinks fit to send thither • but this state of.thingS - muSt nbririncler ministration . of these commies, whimithe„CiVil: Officers of the' King. of. Sardinia may emplOy s the . untnicipal guard for the rtlitintenancgof good ordcr'.. Art.. IV. rf hat .part of the indemnity, to oi.kii , en by France to the Allied ~ Powers, whiclv,consists . in money, is fixed to the suin'of.7oo million of francs. The manner, the, periods,, and the se'eu-; Tides of the payment- of Otis. stun, shall be regn kited by a separate Convention, which shall be' equallyVallit and binding.' as if it, were ,bisected word for :word in. the present Treat.Y. , Art. V. As the state of confusion and ferrne4 7 tation. which France necessarily feels .after so many violent. convulsionS,- anti particularly after the last catastrophe, notwithstanding, the pater nalintentionS:of the King, and the, advantages which all -classes of the .subjects ,necessarily derive froni the - Cotistitntional Charter s snakes somemea sures of precantion . and - terii.liora`ry guaran s e ne cessary for theQsecirrity,of.theneigbbouring States, it has been .cinisideredas absolutely requisitelo . beciffiy,:roi.•a - 6 5 4 - :time, military positions along the frontiers of France, by a corps of Allied Troops, under- the .eXpress-reservation, that this occupation shall no infringe 'On the Sovereignty of his most Christian Majesty, nor on the : state of. possession as fixed by this Treaty, the number of troops skail pit exceed one hundred.alid fifty-thou sand; ..the . ..CAninuatgler-in-Chief, is natnesil . by the Allied Powers ; this army will occupy COnd6, with Charlemiinr, Neeieris„ Sedan, MontinC4; Thionvint, Longrzy,...Ntsch; and the fete-de - -:iont of Fifrt Louis.. As"": to, peovide . 'l4 tlie . , • 'maietenance of this ariiiv, every thing relativstloi this object shall be regulated in a separate Con: s yen tioli. iii thi'e ConVention, which. 044 .b,st as pas if inserted. word for ward in Treaty, the relations shall be fixed hetween,:tlie: occupying ar m y an d th e c i v il an d military autio: . . rates of the Country: . This military oecupation' cannot last above-.five 'years, and . bnd, if in that period the Allied Sovereigns, after an expiration' of three years; and after they have first, in agree ' `meta with the King of France, maturely weighed the situation and mutual interest, as weli as the: . progress which the re-established Order and Peaoe, may have made in France, hare recogiriiid'' in amnion that the motives which indueetrthis measure no longer exist. But whatever may 'be the result of this deliberation, all the places and military positions occupied by the• Allied troops will, at . the expiration of five years, be evacuated without further delay, and, given up to his Most Christian Majesty, or his heirs and successors. Art. VI. All the ,other foreign troops not be longing to the Army of Occupation shall quit the French territory in the peiriods fixed in the Mili tary Convention annexed to the 9th Article of the present Treaty. Aar. VII. In all — the: countries which shall change Masters by virtue of this present Treaty, as well as by the-arrangements which are to be made in consequence, there shall be granted to the inhabitants, both natives .and foreigners, cf whatever nation they may be,a term of G years, to ' be reckoned from the exchange of the ratifica tion, to dispose, if they think fit, ,of their-pro perty, and to retire into such country as they shall think fit to choose. Ater. VIII. All the dispositions of the Treaty of Paris, Of the 30th of May, 1814, relative to the cOentries ceded by that Treaty, shall he equally. applied to the different territories and districts: (fetter' by the present• Treaty. Att-r.IX. The high contracting- Potters .having caused to be laid before them •the reclamations arising from the fact of the non-execution of tire 19th, and following articles of the Treaty' of May 30, 1814, as %yell as of the additional articles of that Treaty signed between Great Britain and France, 'blesiring to. render more efficacious the dispositions laid down in these articles, and hay ing for this purpose determined, by two separate Conventions, the course to be followabei both sides for the complete execution of the Articltisi above-mentioned, the said two ConventionS, tett.4f' as -they are, joiced to the present. Treaty, shall have the same force and validity as if they Vveee literally inserted in it. X. All prisoners of war taken during the hos tilities, as sveli as ell hostages who may have been carried oil or given, shall be restored in - the shortest time poseible. The same shall be • ob served in reNpeet to the, prisoners taken antece dently to the 39th. Mey, 1814, and who shall net Brave been -et eestoro Xi. The Treaty ef l'aris, of May 30,1314, and the final Act of rile Coiieress of Vienna, of June 9, 1815, are confirmed and maiishs;iseei in all such of their eiseireitions as have not been modified by the clauses of the present Treaty. The' present - Treaty, with the Conven tioes that ere annexed to te ; shall be ratified in owe single net, and the ratification 3 shall be ex citanv,ed in the term of two months, Or sooner, if possible. In testimony whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed it, and have sealed it with their ttrins I.)otie at PAris, tlite2Oth of November, in s sbe, year of grace, 1815. (S4ued) . SATE'S;i-..NI3EIL(C: tTlie Monitetsr gives the Treaty as . btt . n.e..!it King of France and the Emperor 01 Austria,. King of 1 - I,ungary, ex.] ADDITIONAL ARTICLE. The High Contracting Powers, sincerely de siring to give effect to .the measures with which they occupied themselves at the Congress of Vi enna, relatively to the complete and universal Abolition of the African Slave Trade; and hav,, .ing already, each iu hiS respective States, bited, without instruction, their colonies and Sub.; • jects front taking any part whatever in this tragic; engage to unite again all their efforts to ensure the 'final success of the priUciples Which they have proclaimed in the Declaration of the 4th Febrinu:y, 1815 ; and to concert, without loss of.t.ime.,l?) , their Ministers at the Courts of London and - most- efficacioits the entire and definitive abolition of-a traflic so odious and so highly repugnant to the laws of religion .and of nature.. The present additional Article shall have the same force and validity as f it Were in..,erted . Word for Word in the Treaty of this day. It shall he comprehended in the ra tification of the said Treaty. In-tes-timony whereof, the respective Pleriipo tentiaries have signed it, and affixed to it The seal of : t I)eir arms. Done at Paris, the '2 0t h Nov. in the ~ ,~ Year of Grace, 181 . 5.. .SI6NATURr.S.I The same day, in the same place, and at the satne mont:ent, the same Treaty, as well as the. Conventions . and Articles annexed to, it, was signed between France and Great Britain ; France and Prussia ; France :and Russia. SEPARATE ARTICI4E—(Signed w•itlr In execution at the Additional 'iTitiele - 6f the 30th May, 1814, his Most Christian Majesty en- gages to send without delay to'Warsaw one or. more Commissioners, to concur in- his ika'ine, to the terms of the said Article in the examination i ...,,,, ~t.---mt: vticliy of Warsaw, awl i n a li the It' raukemcnts t'eletire 'to the m . flis :Most CElr i ' . tianAla 1.0 jeSty recoizes, in r'esp .1 ect to, the 1 : 111 P e. Vcii• of Ril'isia i ; in hi s fi tui li t y oficitig of.Pd ati • d ' 1 th ! e sa -l illay the Couventi'on of Bayonne, well ' : I of • 1 iiiidei4el)64 ;that this disposition cannot receive, . „ :" •ii f itit.' f '• . an 1 7,4) dna Jll,. conforthatry- to-tl i t . princilll' c 4- : es.taolizlic . ril in_ the CoWventions mentioned is ti.",.. b it 9th ArtiCle of the Treat .of this day. The prevent separate Article shall have the same force and validity as if it . vitc:-'e inserted word for weal in, thefreatv of this 'da . y. It s hall b(4 , , ratified, and th e rat ifi cat i ons sha l l. b e etchanges At the same time. Thr in i testirnony whereof, the Plenipotentigr ie4 Dave sib ntd it, and affiY.ed to it the .eal of their arms. Dcni at Ittris, 20th Nov. in the • Year of Grace, 1915. The rending being finished, rr t fi t: 'S ll l l G itl l t r e t7 ; " l: o3 " / ceeded • Such are the stipulations which the Minist ers of the King litiV't believed they cOnlilno IQng er refuse to subscribe. The engagements tybicli France has just contracted, arc as an ine/it abl6 result of the extraordinary circumstances in whi cb ; .by, the fatality o f events, s h e fi n d s herself placed at this day. In a different situation, and in other times, we should but present to tb6 . Chamber one of those acts, the genera!lY form series of which accompany the historic''l body of the public law of nations ; we should make it our duty to discuss all the articles of it, and we should take pleasure in .clplaining Uli the motives of them ; but it is not the same ‘viti ) • transaction which we have to present to you effected (elle se rasent), it is effected by the Sl ' tuation in which each of the narties is resP ec '... tively placed, as by the interests and consider tions.whkeh result from a state Of this: gS 11:1Pa ri. leletLin history, unique in its nature, and chid:' most necessarily .be so in its consequences. . After five and twenty years of ;rouble s and di" orderly efforts, which, in an.uninterrupted 56 ' 6 ' 3 .ot,invasions, corquesfs, and destruction; inc e "' sandy renewed without distinction, comprol-: the political existence; and tkreatened .ecen 111 t s::ei l a )r t e o h r t g: e tri t i o za t t i i i t e : pe o a f c -a p ll States, the resto l o b ti(ji : of the legitimate Monarchy of FranCe, ha(' --e° of th penden ce, our territory, our external o s rlti, ”r i cio,:sitl:rie; Lion; and our had not suffered fill national alteration. tos Sovereigns of.Eitrope felicitated 0.10 7 °_ on the leappy reconciliation whi c h 'l!Teli'l€t. ,0 established between France 'and coher o' l3 r • that conformity of principle.v, that recir''' -ci maxims and viemi.s; icee'oMC, by'a ii,q)py"co uc , , the most encouragin g pledge of its iratitrilli and of the prosperity of all: I The work of p u bli c f e li c i ty was a dvancio; towards its perfection, when alt alarnling came all on a sudden, to suspend and errest • Tr :ogres*. vv.' los . t an entire .arm• y, detached flO ful Sovereign,. w h o a l one h a d aright to dispose of St'paraced by the perfidy of some Chiefs , 3114 byanitgatitatiop (eutrainemeno without Pa llinel : from the nation, in the bosom of which it had beet in% a fonned ; an army -whose courage was elnP —:e to impose an U sur p er upon F rance , and au 171: pressor upon Europe, provoked the struggle s if he was to bring - npon itself, and upon us, 3 " t disasters and all the calamities Which have lowed it. The King as Sovereign, and Prance 93 State, have not ceased to of pose this guiltY L " " : meta, but bs.a combination, o f flc r " P there is no example, while the military ,„ s cl was' deaf to th e voi ce o f th e one , a nd O c: :.1 the sentiments of the other, both were rcserv-' o sc to stiffer, both from the effot ts of attack: ar t of resistance, and by ,the brilliant so. c C csses • e d c. t. • the, prodigious/reverses which have ciora.terl -this short and memorable campaign• h. Such are the events which have w ith(- l c in sonic manner th e actua l d est iny of the S tag from the action of its Government; h as beell ' obliged to co m p oun d not on ly w ith -the pree n ' sions, but with the alaims, which this fatal.reb°7 lion has excited in Europe ; and unabliE_ to coo" ceal from itself, or to- balance the incOntestibl6 superiority which demanded painful, though in a great Measure r temporary sacrifices, it has nut been able to see in these.necessary sacrifices any thing,but'. a :means of arriving at that period of hope to W - hiefi all France aspires, and which will permit her at length. to enjoy in peace and secy.' rity her 'permanent advantages. Far be- it from us, Gentlemen, the imprudent thought of forining for the present, or of throw' ing into the fUture time seeds of an a nd dangerous dis content . It i s from this Cha mber, in, which the b enevo len t vo ice of the Niog , a nd his enlightened dis c e rnm ent, bay.; united all who, •