The Sun. — London, England, 1815-04-24 00:00:00

:` 1 ~ '. '~ -, r.. 1 1 ~~ MUNICH. APRIL li. €o tre . tintrotts AiSt "eiril gef-ants; the term) cares with which, WrithOdt regard to cal Ori - niont or past contlnct, - the Austrian OoVern ment, since i'esttrmi'im in Italy, has endear voured to n)ite all parcies,,and to consider all as leis children, t o lkwing the satne paternal Course 'even towards - the stnall number of tho'se who Were intsled these facts ate so notorious, that th e y a t On.-,ee destroy the . caltintnies propagated with such ,empliasis - in the ViVelasnatiou of the Sing of Naples. . ‘• Inhabitants of Lombardy !—The Austrien 'ovet nment, naturally sincere and systematically ver t n:ioo, has promised you tranquillity, gobd order, a paternal administration"; it Will keep its proniises. Call to mind the happvithei anterior to 1796, the institutions Nlaria-Theresq, of Joseph 11., of Leopold, and compare their sys tem of government with that which was Sntate ognetniy imposed on you, and which, founded on the same principles, announced with the same' falsehoods, is now held out to yOti as an object of hoPe, and a motive for 'new efforts. Your :too ready crechility to the promites of Prenelt- demo cracy has already caused your ruin ; be now inore. prudent, hecanse, With the experience .of the past, your folly kill he more serious ; and co operate under all circumstances, with the docility of your character, with that reflection the fruit of intelligence, and that attachment to your So- Vereign so worthy of your heart, for the main teuiince of order, and the defence of the country and the throne. (Signed) nEt.LEGABtw, • " field Marshal and Ciovernor General. " Api.115,1815" MILAN, APRlL9.—liostflities commenced on the 4th. on the side of Modena : the first attack terminated in favour of the Neapolitans. These last have, it is said, passed the Po at Ferrara, and have occupied Padua. SAME TP.—The report here is, that General Bianchi haS been surrounded by the Neapolitans, and chat he lost from 4 to 5000 men, in an affair upon the Taro. It appears without doubt that parnialis in the power, of Joachim. .Tl3e AIIS-• triaus are entrenching theaaielves upon the Po.— Lord Bentinck was here yesterday ; he is gone to 'antua. lye are wi flout troops, and with Out intelligence of what passes in the places occupied by the Neapo!itans. Joachim has issued a Proclamation, by which Ire invites ail Italy to arm for its, independence. He calls the English a great and a liberal nation, an 4 accuses the Germans of perfidy. • FLOREKCE, APRIL 3.—On the - 30th nit. there was a slf.irmish at St. Lazare; between the Nea politans and Austrians. The latter fell back aban doning Aheir bagga!,Te. The Austrians have since con!inued their • retreat, pursued by General Ca- rascosa. On the 31st, the King of Naples reach ed Forli, and on the Ist inst. be moved his head quarters to Faenza. The troops with which the King of Naples'. arrived at Rimini consisted of from 33 to 34,000 men. , The Austrians are form ing a considerable encampment between Bologna and Modena. APRIL s.—Yesterday, after the arrival of' a rot:Tier, the Grand Duke, our So•vereiu;ri, quitted . this capital, accompanied by P r ince R o spi g li os i, and repaired to Pisa. This morning the following Proclamation was posted op : " His Imperial and Royal Highness has given no cause to any Power to be at • war with him. The Neapolitan troops are, nevertheless, entering his State;s. His Highness thinks it hii duty to remove to a distance from these troops,- being ignorant of the object of their movement, inasmuch as it is contrary to the formal declarations of their Sovereign. He intends, however, unless circumstances should render it ne cessary, nut to quit his States. Bat, at all events, his High ness will find his consolation in the rectitude of his conduct, in the remembrance of his dear subjects, and in the assurance that he will live in their hearts during his anmentar) absence. " Oivert at Florence, April 14, lSto. (Signed) " FERDINAND:" POI.:T .ST. ESPRIT, APRIL 15.—The Duke of A ngo . ,d em e, has just set off for Cette, where he will he put on boiu•d a Swedish ship:which has been taken up, for that purpose. General Itadot acco►upanies him. It was necessary to take ad manner of precautions to put the life of this Prince beyond (longer.. The people were indig nant at the exactions and vexations of every kinil committed in. his name, during his ephemeral Go verweent in Languedoc. The Duke D'Angouletue has made an engage ment not to return to France, nOr tci approach within sixty leagues of the frontiers ; also not to enter into'any machinations against Fiance, and' to obtain truer the Count de Lille the restitutions of the diamonds of the Crown. . AUGSBURG, APRIL 11.—The King of Ba'varia. arrived at Munich - tyytt . the 9th, and Prince Cilars on the day before. Prince Eugene Beau barnois arrived there the same day from Vienna. The Prince Royal of Wirtemburgh passed through this city to-day, on his return from• Vienna. The Illoniteur of the 19th contains the following article, under the head of " We hourly expect the return of - the King to capital. Various persons attached to his Court have already arrived. It maybe easily conceived' bow impatient we were to obtain from them ac curate details of what is passing at Vienna, in the present extraordinary and unforeseen situation of Germany : the following information is from the mouth of one of the most intelligent of these persons : • " 1 saw, said be, the Empress Maria Louisa enjoying the hest health : she. was walking in-the park at Schoenbrun, with Madame i-lOrati ' one of itcr winnen. 6inee the return of the Emperor to Paris ‘as known, the crowds of people curious to see her had increased, and t h e Vi enna pu bli c h;ok pleasure in receiving her with s h outs of Li ve the Empress of the French! ' " Her sou was lodged in the Palace at Vienna, in :Tartu-lents which the King of Wurtemherg had occupied; he had with h.im his governess and purse . H e %vas waited on by a French maitre d' hotel, a French cook, anti other domestics.— The Empress went daily to see hint-; atter Which the visited her father. The Em press's• footmen still wore their green livery : there was no change household,. The Viceroy had been unable to obtain any thing - from the Congress, as' far as regards him self personally; the .Congress, therefore, had sit). sated the irrealyof l',,,.l2tialk=a, in ass it had done iii other points: This Prince one time app'caro ft) he intiniate with the anperoi• Ale.xandei, but *since the neArs of Napoleon's at rival Alexntler has teased to see hint, telling that political husmcls prevented Him. The Emperor Alexander appears very warni. He de clares on all occasions that lie wished nothing of the French ; that lie dispised the Bourbons; that they were a degenerate race ; hut that he - never . would consent to the Emperor Napoleon's reip ing over krance; that his honour was engaged in it. It is said, that while thus talking in,com patiY; Madame Bagratiou, who was known fur enmity to Napoleon during his greatness, but who has since changed, and become one of his panegyrists, mailing herself of the right which she arrogates of saying every thing in company, replied to Alexander, " But, Sire, if you consider this as an affair of honour with Napoleon, why don't you acrid him a challenge I. : Judging from his character, I doubt not he would accept of it, and then you would have no occasion again to send Against France armies of 100,000 men, 10,000 Cos and trains of artillery." The Princess Ester hazy, and many othtr ladies present, applauded this. Sensible people at Vienna treat it as ridicalous to March so many armed men, when it is declared, that one man only'was their object. The very preparaiions seem to exalt above huinitai , y Mall meant to be attacked'. " " Its several banking-houses, have heard it observed, the Eutperi:r Netpoleon - is returned, - so much the better. fie knows how to govern, and has really in view the interest's of the peiTle.' • '‘‘ It was at first proposed to arrest Prince Eu gene, and send bini to the fortress of Camorn ; but tin; Emperor Alexander opposed this. lie was asked to - give, his honour that he would not -serve the Emperor Napoleon, hut he imlignantly refuSed, and it has been since decided that he should remain during events, in the castle of Bayreuth. It is told of Lord Stewart, one of the Nuglish Ministers, that on the arrival Of the news of the Emperor Napoleon's entrance into Paris, hearing it disputed whether he had a right to violate the Treaty of the I Ith of April, he — said, " since - they talked of rights, Napideon had Elwin all on his side; that no engagement had been :kept towards him or his family ; that he had repeatedly made this remark, but to no purpose aad that, - in point of justice, the matter was balanced. " Generally speaking, men of generous sonls, throghOut all G'ermany, are disgusted at the Declaration of the 13th of March, which has been circulated with such profusion. The dis-_ tincticm affected to . he drawn bet wren France and the Emperor Napoleon is deeniel equally mi serable,. " The • appearance of the Court of Vienna , iit rather gloomy. • " A Mr. ifontrou, ,who escaped feotn Paris with iMpottant papers for the Prince of Denevent, as well as Count Vincent, the Austrian Ambassa dor at Paris, eimld not retrain from saying that it was a great• mistake to suppose Napoleon shut up in the Thuilierics ; that it was certain the mass of France was for him, and that, 'millions of men would rise to support their independence, and the man of their choice. , To this were opposed the hopes of civil war in La Ventl4e, at Toulon, and and much was expected from the mission of M. de la Tour llnpitt from Vienna to the latter place, but sensible people wagered that on his arrival he would find Napoleon every where established. lu .Prussia, as in Germany, there is much generosity of thinking. They desire , a liberal and solid constitution; and .those immense, prepara tions for war, which are directed only against one man, appear absurd. This gives the finishing_ blow to Congress, which was already degraded in the eyes of nations by the ridicuious scenes which hive passed there fur a year. " The Poles were-in the most lively indigna tion. A strong Polish army, composed of pa, triots, had been raised by being flattered with. the hope of restoring Poland ; but that hope was soon deceived.. " A French emigrant hearing mention made of the contempt of the Emperor of Russia for the Bourbons said, " Whitt is your wish,.then, if you would have neither a legitimate,Sovereign nor an other ? Do you wish that anarchy should reign in France ? or is it true that you wish to impose on Fra►►ce the Prince Royal.ot Sweden, in order to re-establish your own nephew in Sweden ? P ro m the moment that there shall be no longerqui..s tion of the Bourbons, no perlon will think of contesting the rights and title of Napoleon : for myself, I should then decide for the Emperor, and all the ancient noblesse have the same vi ews . 11 YOU do not wish to support the Bourboui, at least leave France quiet." _ _ This conversation, which took piace on the eve of ►uy departure, made the n►akers of sar casms, and the titterers of vain decla►nations much. more circumspect. . " The English who are at Vienna, and of whom a great number have been at the island of Elba, ate generally, in society, very favourable to toe Emperor. They exclaim with indignation against the pretensions of the Bourbons on the score of legitimacy. In that case, they say, the Stuarts are our legitimate masters. " For the rest, they have at Vienna false ideas. of France. They suppose that the Emperor has no more than 100,000 men, and 20,000 horses.-- They do not di' ute the attachment of the old sol diers' who have seen him on the field of battle; but they reduce his forces by the deduction of all that he might have to leave in strong.places, on the Alps, on the coasts ; and they conclude from thence that he could not present trout Dunkirk to lluningen more than 60,000 men,' and 20,000 horses. This calculation sustains their courage ; and the hope of being G to 1 makes the only prpspeCt of success in a war into which they wish to preci pitate the ms el ves with so much impritdence: " In tile societies of. 'Vienna I have heard it . said by men of business,. terrified by t h e fall of the ext;hange, " But before we give ourselves up to armaments so expensive,. would it not be more natural to propose to Napoleon to ratify the 'lsreaty of Paris % If be does not ratify it, the wet* at leasi 'hive lie i 3 willing ~t6 ratify it; the vriarlia - s none:" g arc assured, at Vivniih, Mit APcb:- (11,14 CharteS liad refused to take a command : it is co)k:lied that lie said; ."twe dan g er is .pot on the "side of Pari . S; lint on the side of St. Peters burgh. By marching against Napoleon yv ihould march againSt all France the Simplest Oberva timiS prone it. }low could it be possible that a man, against whom for a year So Many injurious .things have been spread, w hotn attempts have been Made to depreciate in ad many manners, could arrive alone and take possession of Frante, if he had not the whole nation for hini I will not meddle with this war : I see nothing in it but disasters. Sire, said he to his brother, make haste to recognise your son-in-lath : send to him his wife and son, and if he ratifies the Treaty of Paris, let armaments cease on the one side and on the other. Europe will be tranquil, and you will have avoided great.misfot tunes." " On the 4th of April, in spite of what General Vincent and M. de ROmbelles had told him, M. de Metternich was still of opinion that the Emperor had only the army for hint. •" As soon as Prince Talleyrand knew that the Emperor vas at Grenoble, he said among his in timates, " All is lost." But his official discourses wure according to the meaning. of his part, and he excited to war ! Several Members of the French Legation, who are more Royalists than t h e Bohi•hons: frequently testify by their sarcasms their dispicasore at the expressions of contempt witieh escape every moment from the Emperor of Russia against that family." lIAMBUIIGII MAIL. [.RF,CFIVED THIS MORNING.] VIENNA, APRIL 10.-.lt isrearmkablethatMurat, though he-has commenced hostilities and gave our Court notice of it by a letter from Ancona of the 27th March, repeats his offer of acceding to the alliance against Bormiparte, under the considera tions which he' had previously submitted to the Congress by his MinisterA, Campochioni and Ca note, as they formerly announced to the Congress on the '2Bth March. The sudden commencement of ho,tilities, ascribed to the inconiderate heat and precipitation - of Murat, who did not wait for the report of his Miuisters upon the pro posals which he ordered them to lay before the Congress, but upon the .unfavourable com munication made to hint by an AUstrian Cott ricr, who had been dispatched before, immediately took tip arms. We are, therefore, curious to see whether Murat will approve of the Convention concluded by his Plenivirentiaries with the Allies, which seems the note probable because; ntit‘vith*- standing the cominencement of hostilities', these Plei)ipotentiaries declared, on the 6 h instant, to Prince Metternich, that he would still make com mon cause with the Allies, it they would recognise him as icing of Naples. • These hostilities with Murat do not cause any great apprehensions hoe, his a►my not being above 40,000 strong. Our troops are prepared to give him a good reception. It is thought in general that he 'nerdy takes advantage of cir cumstances to compel the Allies to recognize him. Prince Eugene will reside during the war at 8,,y -rcuth.—(lianthurgh Borsenh a u Li s t, A pr il IS . ) BERLIN, APRIL 15.—Our Papers contain the following yItOCLAMATION. " When in the time of danger I called my peo ple to arms, to combat for the freedom and inde pendence of the country, the whole MASS of the youth glowing %vitt) emulation, thronged round the standards, to bear with joyful self-denial un usual hardships, and resolved to brave death it self ; then the best strength of the people intre pidly joined the ranks of my brave soldidis,"and my Generals led with, me into battle a host of heroes who have shewn themselves worthy of the name of their fathers, and heirs of their glory. Thus ►ve and our Allies, attended by victory, con quered the capital of due enemy—our banners waved in Paris ; Napoleon abdicated his autho rity ; lib e rty was restored to Germany, security to thrones, and to time world the hope of a durable peace. • i"fhls hope is vanished—we must again march to the combat. A perfidious conspiracy has brought hack .to France the man wlio for ten years together brought down upon the world un utterable miseries. The people, confounded, have not been able to opptne his armed adherents.— Though be himself, while still at the head of a considerable armed force, declared his abdication to be a voluntary sacrifice to the happiness and repose of France ; he now regards this, like every other Conve►►tion, as nothing ; is at -the head of perjured soldiers, who ,desire to render war eternal.: Europe is again threatened it cannot suffer the man to remain on the throne of France, who loudly proclaimed Universal-Em pire to be the object of his continually renewed wars, who confounded all moral principles by his continued breach of faith, and who ca❑ there fore give time world no security for his -peaceable intentions. . _ " Again, therefore, arise to the combat ! France itself wants our aid, .anal oil Eur Ope is allied with us. United with your ancient companions it; • • • r • fP e ..orn—remforced b y the aec-esSion ° brethren in arms; you go, brave 0 1 ' 5 1 ° c o a just war With Me,. with the 11f Ty family, wits :Generali who a 44 616- tb The justice of the canse we,d efeu(l o .3l insure, in the Viciory. I have ordered ge”r Orqing according to my decree of SeP te'lT'llle ao. 1814, Which will be executed :in all 40: minions. The army will be co ' mplet ea ' t ;: i ; tits lunteer companies of gagers b,e ford ed ' Landwehr called together. the } 'n'"' 0 " o 1 0 chief classes of -the citizens troni t he ag e -f. , ( 11. upWardl, are at liberty to join either th e 1-ri 7 l,‘ web! first called out, or the yager - regular army. • 10 .n y young man who has compl eted ills dor year may,. if possessing the requisite li ° ot , strength, join the army at his own choice; Ito. lish a particular regulation on this subject. f cerning ,the formation of single corps Landwehr, a notice will appear in every - P r°ll • from the Constituted Authorities. geA ift " Thus united with all Europe in arms , enter the lists against Napoleon Buonarorte' o us r his adherents. Arise, then, Nv;tb 6" (1 I°r itur support , for the repose of the would, fo r or ce" morality, for your King, any!-your eciuniry• • " Henna, April 7. " FREDERICK g ( he BgßLltst, APRIL 15.—The two eldest King, the Crown Prince and Prince tl)e also their cousin, Prince Louis, wil l " 13 , -'c pre campaign, and are busy with the neces'"; parations, but they will stop till the I'ii' c 4) here. ), olt e ' It is noticed as a very probable ci te". "tlmt.-in the formation of the Prussian o° l it e field, the garrison of Dresden is taken into t ` i count. The fine regiment of hussars rai sed 11) 4 4 States of Pomerania, passed on the 9th 1111 , ( : 1 ;0% ..lagdeburgh. At MagEreburgh so I""Y: l ,, k t it men have offered to march against is not ossiblc! to clothe them all VIENNA, APRIL 10:—The •number of c' VIENNA, that have gone from or through 1 4° 111 ' 1 t F r ance 4: army, amounts already to 1100. - rg de' p The plague has broken out afresh atvelirpoil ITALBENTAOT, APIIIL S.—:-To the iub3L,/, 0,1 of the Prussian Province; between 'Eti° Weser : , "upon you, don't call beig e 4of v! -i • vinees of the King ! to you no call i 5 Al! those who hot been to 0: 1. ' 1 " f it hastened at the first si gna l ; they their wives- and children, their ht at brideS, awl their parents, knovviog " belong first to the King and com i try, Zara i ll tjt ! ' home the King and iris faithful scrva"ts care. or all th - 4t is dear to them. 1 .11 :" I t ` e hasten in crowds, not oid.. the Y" lbs fi l) men ; even fathers offer tbe.inselvcs at time with all their sons. Neither o ffice , !'`' l l oor :nor child, detain them. The boys ingly pass for men, that they might be o r. take the field. The most respactable I'lll6l,litsl4 ltmtarily offer themselves to attend the I°t for !the soldiers. Well then, eve generous offers ; march against 't l)° - der4b enemy for King and conn tr Y protection of God.-1 1 4 - e, wino %"" Id ie r the King'i 5 1 , 0 0 :1 ly go with you but by the office entrusted to. must stay ' o' l l will take care of your property , V sjr • y PEI!' children, your aged parents, you r 1)11' 0 0 5 ' II it it should be needful defend thou %O h ' ii ,ere rl our hands. We shall see you agai n as ii, de of your country.—God bless you !" f 0 7 ' 5 - 'HALBENSTADT, APRIL 6 ;, tary Governors for the prussi,„ Lbr 10 , teen the Elbe and the Weser , V°" C 03,1 n►b ac Klewitz, in a•proclamation from ' t t he plains that A part of this province' is ' t 5 1 0 1 jo rtsedr exception to the zeal shewn 0 0 ' 1 ' ' on g '„a Prussian Monarchy ; that bodies of Y 14 1.1, 2or 300 in number, have fled to 14°1 Se vet. f l only the quite aged are left' at 1100°' is , Jr measures, are consequently orderer!' the kr-„oa, the armainents arc extremely active; to 40,v verian army in Brabant will be from 3, •r men . (Ha »2burgh Correspond. 164 Exchange on London, 27: 40 4 : CORN ExcHANGE; (1 1 k fl: . ' ;jrse.l.:l'# arrivals this mornin, botit with Wheat and Oats, an d a consi.--tioe . - ;;I. tity leit over from last week ; re 61 , 01 0 1e ; ' 1 1,1' supported fi its price, but ordioary "' s „ 0 c I it n a t t li b e et s t a c t l i . ie tell °. flue Barley was in demand, and l'" a VlaYvitl lle!Li would hai•e'sold Supply of Boiling Pease, they d e er ap,:i Grey Pease Is. .per quarter• Grain there was .no alteration' , -et FIC I,D, APRIL •^4 t rey's is', 3 ( l •:attl e afaiat'sdi(d-__ with on pretty o n dc the r i c e rirde : s b'ca;rts' ice 115;ei I:ti the de II ay-warke, for - in pi SUVA' awl Clover letche4 tasty e n t lo z . r p e a ir,ltt,o7,•arscsuoiul„ ied:ta 00:y THE MARKETS,.