The Sun. — London, England, 1824-04-17 00:00:00

+.lll et, • tr. 7 ..4.• —• • •t• - _ ;• ' ,-•;; : ~r. \kk 4 \ , . pp. x 0 4 , v 0 H ir E . 4,4t oti „3.Fe„.... _ /2 ayivz . cr - 4 t'k, SUN. Nt , vIBER 9858. SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 1824. PRICE S.gVENPENCE: NEW ARGYLL ROOMS, REGENT-STREET. MR. ',WYE'S most respectfully informs the Nobility, Gentry, and his Friends in general, that his CONCERT will take place at the above' Rooms, on FRIDAY, rApril3Oth, 1824. The following eminent Performers have promised their As ligance:—...Mrs. Salmon, 'Miss Paton, --Miss M. Tree, Miss Goodall, and Miss Stephens; Mr. Braham, Mr. IV. snriett, 51r. Sapio, Mr. Terrail, Mr. Hawes, Mr. J. Elliott, Mr. Goulden, Mr. 111Ullinex, Mr. Clark, Mr. J. B. Sale, Mr. Welsh, and Mr. Bellamy. Leader of the Band,••Mri - Mori, who will perform a Solo on the Violin; principal Violoncello, Mi. Lindley ; Double Bass, 51r. Dragonetti; Harp, Mr. Bochsa. Conductor, at the Organ and Pianoforte, Sir George Smart. The Band and 'Chorus will consist of One Hundred and Twenty Performers. The following are among the Pieces which will be per formed :--Handel's Overture to the Occasional Oratorio, with additional Accompaniments, by C. Kramer. Coronation An them, " The King shall rejoice '—W. se and Song, Mr u. Xtraltarn, " What, passion cannot music raise and quelr—Hari dell ; accompanied on the Violoncello by Mr. Lindley. Song, Miss Stephens, " Sweet Bird ;" accompanied on the Flute by 11/r. Nicholson—Handel. Scene from Dr. Crotch's Palestine : Recit a ti ve , Mr. Bellamy, " Is this thy pl a c e , sa d city ;" Ai r, "Ye guardian spirits ;" Chorus, " Oh ! happy once ;" Quer tett, , 4 Lo, star-led chiefs." Cantata, Mrs. Salmon, " From rosy bow'rs"—Purcell. Glee, " Discord," (by desire), Messrs. W. Knyvett, Hawes, Elliot, and J. B. Sale. Mrs. Salmon and Signor Ambrogetti will sing a favourite Duetto. Mrs. An derson will perform, on the Piano-forte, " Grand Variations" on aßomance of Blangini's, with Orchestral Accompaniments, by C. Czerney Canone, Mrs. Salmon, Miss Stephens, and br ag Overture " Perfida Crovi"—Cherubini. Weber's cele- I rated Overture to " Der Freyschutz." " Gloria Petri" by - L 4 , e _a , for a Double Orchestra, &c. &c. To conclude with 7.Ydn's Grand Choruss, " Oh sing unto Jehovah !" arranged orn one of his Masses arm + o rkierllnekstet• Half-a-Guinea each, to be had at the Royal H Ilonci_ s 4 t4 e ti an, Regent -street ; Birchall's, and Chappell's, New . Preston'se t ; Power's, Strand,- Goulding's, Soho-square . , Roy a l v, P e all-street,Clementi's, Cheapside ; Betts , -4l enonge; and of Mr. Hawes 7, Adelpin Terrace.. Full Particulars in a few days. TIDETO GAS LIGHT CONTRACTORS. COMMISSIONERS of WIDE .. 'SoR of CORK are ready to receive PROW ,. LIGHTING that City with COAL or 011. GAS ror 14 or 21 years. South P r°Posals are to be lodged at the Office of the Commissioners, Guth Mall, Cork, on or before the Ist of July next, after 'which day none will be received.—April 6, 1824. THE PALLADIUM LIFE AND FIRE AS SURANCE SOCIETY. Capital £2,000,000 Sterling. DIRECTORS. Sir EnIVAILD HYDE EAST, Bart. F. R. S. M. P. Chairman. Colonel Toult BAILLIE, M. P. Deputy Chairman. Josias Du Pre Alexander, Es'q. W. R. Eeith Douglas, E,sq. M.P. John L. Anderdon, Esq. Neil Benj. Edmonstone, Esq. George Arbuthnot, Esq. Joseph Esdaile, Esq. • John Bent, Esq. M.P. John Williamson Fulton, Esq. Samuel Bosanquet, Esq. Thos. Houldsworth, Esq. M.P. fienry Browne, Esq. F.K.S. Capt. H. Liter, F.R.S. Air W. Champion De Cres- Chas. Elton Prescott , Esq. ~Pigny, Bart. M.P. Peter Reierson, Esq. m. Congreve, Baronett, Alex. Robertson, Esq. 51. P. .Samuel Skinner, Esq. C, 01. T. If. H. Davies, Esq. Cot. Mark Was - W. Bodycott Davis, Esq. Sir Wm. Young. Bart. AUDITORS. David Barclay, Esq. Frederick Manning, Esq. • Henry Dance, Esq. alnrgiti—Aressrs.Bosanquet and Co. Messrs. Coutts and Co. 41 ATHENATICAL INSPECTOR—Thos. Young, MM. F,R.S. PHYSICIAN—Thos. Young, M.D. F..S. ASSISTANT PHYSICIAN—James Bartlet, M.D. STAramin CouriszL—Oliver Anderson, Esq. SURVEYOR—SamueI Beasley, Esq. RESIDENT SUPERINTENDANT—WiIIiam Andrews, Esq. The object of this Institution is to combine the advantages Of those previously established, to give the Assured that infiaence n the management of the ailltirs of the Society which their urn. Portant interests demand, and to superadd the paramount prin. iple of taking science exclusively for its guide in that part of Tts o erations which so peculiarly require it. The Insurances of the Society will be confined to those classes an both departments which the most careful investigation has 'letnonstrat e d will at once afford additional security and advan tage to the assured and increased profit to the Proprietary. the Society, will grant. Annuities, Endowment from Child fen, fscc. and p urc h ase Annu i t i es, R evers i ons, and other Con ingent Interests. rlnistructions for Policies will be received at No. 10, Regent ee , and at Messrs'. Itosanquet and Co.'s, until ttie offices of the Society are ready for the reception of the Establishment. RISK LI 19s. FOR £20,000. SWIFT and CO. inform the Public, that all who Purchase before NEXT TUESDAY, April 20th, Ikt th e i r. o f6ces, 'll, Poultry, I 131, Aldgate 12, Charing-Cross, High-street, Yiay, if they please, return th e i r Ti c k e t s or Shares any time 15efore the 30th April (whether drawn or undrawn) and receive offer the _greater part of their money, By this advantageous tfer the Public may take the Chance of the Next Day, Tues_ clad, ex!! 20th, when at least ONE, of the THREE .. Prizes of "' 4 °) is sure to be Drawn, at the following trifling risk, viz. Ticket £5 19 0 I Quarter - 13. 6 Half 35 0 I Eighth - 017 6 Sixteenth only Nine Shillings. TIRE QUARTERLY REVIEW, No. WAS PUBLISHED I'HIS DAY. REDUCTION OF TAXES, &c. • This Day was published, Is. 6d. pRACTICAL FINANCIAL OPERA _ TIONS, as suggested to his M a j esty ' s Government ; havhig in view, amongst othe r obj ec t s , t h e R EPEAL of 3EVEN MILLIONS of ANNUAL TAXES; Loan s on alortage at Four per Cent. Interest on the Resident Land - Proprietors of Ireland and both the Educatiba and Employ ent of the Irish Poor , as Ole most salutary means of meliorat. ang their condition. . By JOHN BRICKWOOD. Churc h_ by C. and J. Rivin gton i Waterloo-place, and St. Paul's yard ; J. Ridgway, Piccadilly; Sherwood, Jones, and Paternoster-ro w ; and J. DI, Richardson, Cornhill. IDISCOVERY FOR THDCURE OF CANCER! T must be a gr ea t consolation to those w h o are afflicted with Cancer, Glandular Complaints, and I ndurated Swellings, to know that the. ANTIMONIAL OIL, discovered by the late Dr. Illarryat, a short time previous to his death, and proved to be a certain Cure for the above m plaints, if a ppli e d i n time, and a palliation in confirmed Ca nc er, is 'now carefully prepared from the original Receipt, by a private Gentleman, and sold in bottles at 225. each, with full directions for use, by hi s A gents, Messrs. BUTLERS', Chemists, No. 4. Cbeapside St. Paul's, and 220, Regent-street, near the Argyle Rooms, Condon ; Waterloorplace, Edinburgh ; and Sackville street, Dublin ; a n d b y the pnncipal Aledicint-venders through. out the kingdom. application of this invaluable remedy, in every case where there is the slightest appearance or apprehension of Can eer, Is most seriously advised, in order to arrest at once the f cm/W nd IN to : prreogrgess of i ce ss ts bapeful the effec ni ts, and prevent the pain. In fuent necessity of kfe. In cases of Bronchocele, usually called the Derbyshire Neck, the Atttimonial Oil is held in the highest estimation, as being Peculiarly :effkacious. VERY FAST TRAVELLING, TO DOVER, DEAL, RAMSGATE, MARGATE, AND CANTERBURY: PAIR INSIDE COACHES, AND KEEP GOOD By S. A.:MOUNTAIN . and Co. SARACEN'S HEAD INN, SKINNER-STREET, SNOW- HILL, LONDON. THE fallowing LIGHT POST-COACHES) and MAILS, &c. set out from the above Inn: — The " Royal .Telegraph," DOVER, Deal, Rains4ate, Mar gake, Broadstairs,Cantertai ryFevershain, and Sandwicis, new superior fast Coach—evt;ry Morning at a quarter oast Seven o'Clocit. In consequence of the decided preference given to the Telegraph Coach, the Proprietors sire deterotined no expence shall be spared to tender it the first conveyance en the Kent Road, • - 131101IPTON, Chatham and Rochester, - Gravesend, Stroud, Sttinghourne, Rainbow, and Ospriuge, Morning, Quarter past 7. The " Tally Ho," to BIRMINGHAM, in 13 boars only, tend driven through with two Sinachlueu, fast Day Coach, Morning at a quarter before 7 o'Clock, through Redburn, Market Street, Dunstable, Brickbill, Fenny Stratford, Stoney Stratford, Towcester, Weed&in, Datentry, Dunchnrch, Co ventry, and Stone Bridge, to the Castle Hotel and St: Georges ,Tavern, High•street, Birmingham, to Shiffoall, Wellington, t ikenartl4 Shelton, Shrewsbury, Salop, Oswestry, Nara, witch, Tarporley, Bangor, Chester, and Holyhead.—ln con sequence of the decided preference given to the Tally Ho Coach, the Proprietors are determined no experico shall he sillered to render it the firit conveyance on the Birmingham. Road. The "Sovereign,'' New light fast Coach to FALMOUTH, Plymouth, Exeter, Truro, Bodmin, Pen ryn, Ashhtirt on, Tot. ness, Dartmouth, Weymouth, Dorchester, and Salisbury, every morning at Seven ; tinoutitit.,,, Basingstoke,Honitor Axii H nst a e rt r ! Bridport,l3landford,Stockbridge , s ford Bridge, Blaekwater, andi.lagshet. WOLVERHAMPTON, Dudley, and Weil-Bromwich, through Coventry, the only Day Coach, Morning, at a 'quar ter before Seven oClock. The only Day Coach to WEYMOUTH, (driven through wit!. Two Coachnien only), through' 13agshot, Black water, Basingstoke, Overton, Whitchort b, Andover, tVoodyeatl, Cashroore, Salisbury, Blamlford, and DorcheOer, at a Quar ter past Fite o'Clock in - the Morning. Packets front Wey. mouth to Guernsey, Jersey, Cherbourg, St. 'Maine's, &c. every Wednesday and Saturday afternoon, at Two o'Clock. WARWICK and Leaniington Day and isiight Coaches. The " Union,"SOUTHAMPTON, Lymington, Lynditinst; Winchester, Ilisingstoke, Hartford Bridge, Black water, and Bagsbot, New Four Inside Coach, every Morning at 9 o'Clock; arrives at the Coach and Horses and Vine Inn, Southampton, by Five o'clock. 'This is a most derightful Conveyance to the Isle of Wight, J ersey, Guernsey, - St. Maloes, Haere de Grace, Cherbohrgh, &c.—The PrOpiretors - of the above • Coach hope to receive a cOntinuance of that ktipinn-t which has hitherto been experienced since the commencement of the " Union." * My, thr o u g h New light Day Co ac h es ' t o DORCHESTER, in 14 hours Blackwater, Basing , ittike, Overton, Whitchurch, A n d over, Salisbury, Woodyeats, Gaslimore, and Blamllord, at a Quarter past Five and Seven o'clock in the morning. and BRISTOL Post-Coaches, through Chi ppen *ls, Calne , Marlborough, Hungerford, Newbury, and Read ing, evet y Afternoon at one; arrive at the Greyhound Inn, Bath, the latinlo n Tavern, Thomas-street, and Swan, Bristol, early the next Morning.—Coacbes Bridgewater, Taunton, and Plymouth, at reduced Farei. The " Umpire," a New LIVERPOOL Light Coact), only one Night on the Road, carrying Four Inside, sets out Daily as One; arrives a t Li verpoo l next ;A ft e rnoon, 111(00 Wu burn, Lathbury, Northampton, Wellord, Lutterivorth, Hinckley, Atherstone, Litchfield, Stone, Newcastle, Knuts-, 'f a/ A, Warrington, and Present. - • 'KENDAL, Lancaster, Preston, Kirby-Lonsdale, Bolton (Thorley', Or mskirk, and Gar ;tang Light Post Cortches, every morning and afternoon. • The " Royal Express,,NeW Light Four Inside Post CoaCh, to LIVERPOOL, in 26 hours only, through Warrington; Prescot, Conglvton, Lawton, Newcastle, Rodglv, Kilt:Word, *tone, Stafford, and Litchfi e ld, ( on ly One. :s . ;ight on the Ruud), every Afternoon ; arrives at the Saracen's Ilead Inn,, Dale-street, Liverpool, next Afternoon. Tbe tolvan- Weil to Travellers who honour this t;oach with their pre ference are far superior to any other on this Road, 11101 the " Royal Express" is driven throughout with Four Coachmen only (Two less than any other Coach to Liverpool), a saving to Passengers too evident to require comment ; besides the additional advantage, especialJy to Commeicial Interests, of ?Worming the journey in less time titan any other Coach ; and, notwithstanding its cheapness and expedition, the Pro prietors pledge themselves that for safety and accommodation it is equalled by feW, and slush' be surpassed by none. NTAFFORDSHIR PorrEms, a new light Very fast Gasch, every afternoon, to Lanend, Stoke, Sheltitcr, Btirslem, Tanstall, Lawton,' Manly anti Holmes Chapel. This is tha only Coach direct to the Potteries. • *AIKEFIELD Font inside Post-Coaches, every Morning and Afternoon, at rediteed Fares. CHESTER,Newport,Whiteehurelt,Tarporley, Nampt vvich, !lhrsthwich,atid Nliddiewleh light Coaches, every niorning and sitternaon. STANFORD light Post Coaches every morning and after :noon, through Baldock, Biggleswade, St. Neots, Buckden,' Alconbury, Stilton, and Wandsford. SUNDERLAND, Stockton, and Yarm Li•ght Post Coach •aery Morning, by way of Newark, Rct ford', Doncaster, • Ferrybridge, Tadeaster, Darlington, Northallerton, Durham, Mat petit; and Berwick, and artives' at York the - next Morn ing, at reduced Fares. Driven through with Four Coach. men only. Passengers finding themselVes fatigued on the journey, may rest what time they please, and then proceed without a nv•additiona.l . Fare. MARLBOROUGH and Swindon, four-inside Day Coach, through Aldhonrn,'Reading, Lambottrn, Parton, Lydington Pewsey, Wootton Basset, Ramsbury,- Hanzerford, Newbory . and Maidenhead. Driven through with One Coachman only. The New Royal Patent Mail, BOSTON and Louth, through. Royston, Cambridge, Huntingdon, Stilton, Peter borough, Deeping, Spalding, Spilsby, Alford, Gtiaishy, and Hull, lvenins . , at Half past Seven o'Clock, Spnday, at a Quarter before Seven. • The " Express," a New Light Four-iriside Poet Coach to- CARLISLE, Penrith, and Whitehaven, with a Gnatd all the way, passes' through Appleby,- Brough, Bowes, Greta bridge Richmond, Catterick, Boroughbridge, Ferryb ridge, Doncaster, Newark, Bawtry; Granthint, Staiuford, Gree them, Stilton, Biggleswade, and Baldock. Sets out in the Morning, and performs the journey with the greatest faci lity ; at reduced Fares. Passengers detained on the Road by business or pleasure, have the peculiar advantage of their Seats being secured •in the next Coach.--:The only direct Coach toCarlisle. The New Royal Patent Mail, CAMBRIDGE, through Ware, Buntingford, Buckland, and RoySton, Evening, at Half past Seven o'Clock, Sunday, at a Quarter before Seven. SHREWSBURY, Wellington, and Shitfnal, Light . Post- Coaches, every morning and afternoon.—Guarded. - BARNSTAPLE, Sonthmolton, and Crediton, New light fail Coach, every Monday, - Wednesday, and Friday Morn iskgs, at Seven o 'clock. The " Rockingham," LEEDS light Post Coach, sets out av • ry Afternoon at Two; and passes through Bal dock, Big gieswade, Eaton, illichden, Stilton, ‘Vansforti, Stamford, Greethani, Grantham, Newark, Tnxford, Markham . 11o•or, Retfotd, Bawtry, Doncaster, and Ferrybridge, arrives at the Golden Lion Inn, Leeds, next. Afternoon at Three o'Clock, in time for - the Bradford, Halifax, Skipton, and Hudders field Coaches, at Reduced Fares (driven through with Four Chmclimen only).—Luggage and Packages only 2d per Notwithstanding the uncommon Eipedition of this Coach; it allowed to be the most 'agt ceable and complete Public Con veyance on the North . Road, being 'unequalled by any other. HARROWGATF: and Ripon new Light Post Coaches, every Afternoon at Two , and Eight in the Morning. GLASGOW, Longtown, Gretna-green, Annan, Dumfries, Ikownhill, Thornhill, Stinquhar=tiiln,Caturiock, Ki,i swell, and all Parts of Scotland; a light Four ins;tie post Coach The" Tully HO," COVENTRY light fast Day Coach, every :morning at a quarter beore Seven o'clock. t hrough Redborti, t)unstaale, Stoney Stratford, Towcester, Weedon, Dareirtty, and Dunchurch, to Wiirwiik and Leamingtoo, HOLYHEAD, Blidgenorth, Waist'', Shrewsbury, and sa lo 'Pe New light fast Coaches, eve' y morning and afternoon. The " Ewes.," to YOltei, Scarborough, Whitby, Shields, underland, Newcastle, and Edinburgh, a New light Foul inside. Post :.'each, with a Guard throughout ; sets oat every Nlorning to the kiet - ozo Inn; tianuorlinni, at reduced Faros. • Mountain's " Express, Urupire, and Tally Ho," to MAN CHESTER, Winslow, Congletoit, Newcastle, Walsal, Wol verhampton, and Krtuts ford, new Four "Inside Day and Night Coaches, three times a-day. • SHEFFIELD and Rotherham New Four inside Post Coaches every Morning, Gall e d Th e Express," and also "'The Rockingham," everY Afternoon at reduced Fares. The "Royal Express," New BIRMINGHAM Light Fast Night Coach, in i 5 hours, sets out every afternoon, carry ing Four Inside onlj; passes through Warwick, Leaming ton, Sontkant, Weed°ll Daventry, Stoney Stratford, and Towcester, to the S i?acen's Head, Bull-street, Birinirig - ham, early the next Morning. this en. through with Two Coachmen only. The " Express," 'a N ew Light Pest enrich, to HULL, Lin culn, Northcave, Howderi, anti Donczniter, every Morning at Eight o'Clock, to the Cross Keys, Market- lace Hull ; and alio the ' Rockinghim" i n the Afternoon at Two o'Clock. st its and Eight o'clock. a T T I O: e T p I T s E t E r R I: T vi H , F ) A , ID N I R I I I :a 4 t; r 1 WWI ( I,i n ti t o i d n e Coaches ai da i ly, C L) e*hautntEClsovaoaikk. ••-• At Reduced Fares to Leeds, York, and Douse/for, Luggage and Packages at only id pet pound. S. A. MOUNTAIN and Go. respectfully acquaint their Friends and this Public, that 4elll not be accountable fof Juar - Yareelo. 14s5ersOr s Writings, Plate, &e. or more than Five Pounds Valuei, if lost, stolen, or damaged, unless entered as such, and the Insurance paid accord ingly, at the saraien's Head tarn, Skinner-street, Short-bill, London. • • PROTESTANT CLERGY IN CANADA. The subjoined Address to the KING was moved and carried in the House of Assembly of Lower Canada, in thei.i sitting of the 4th ult. : T• THE NG'9 MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTT. Most Gracious Sovereign, We, your Majesty's dutiful and loyall subjects, your Com mons of- Lower Canada, in Provincial Parliament assembled, humbly solicit ygur particular .attention and paternal benevo ' • . lence in favour of your`faithful subjects the clergy and people of the Established Church of Sensland- and this province, and in favour of your other faithful Protestant subjects, dissenting .from the Established Churches of England and Scotland. We respectfully represent to you, that since Canada has be come.a portion of the vast and flouriihing empire over which long may your Majesty reign, emigration to this country has constantly been much greater from Ireland and Scotland than from the other parts of the empire. That the causes which have produced that effect continue, and will probably continue to act in future, and will p;oduce the same result, so that there is' every appearance that the .Members of the Presbyterian Church of Scotland and the Dissenters will continue to be, .as they are at present, much more numerous than the Members of the Church of England. That it is with lively satisfaction that your faithful Commons can assure your Majesty that no feeling of religious animosity has disturbed: harmony and concord among your subjects of the various religious persuasions in this province ; and we are persuaded that the most effectual means of perpetuatigg among all a spirit of peace mid charity, and the same sentiments of devotion and gratitude towards your Government, is to extend your Royal favour and protection equally by just laws, the same for all. That the advanced state of civilization and knowledge has con vinced all minds that the principles of 'religious toleration are an imprescriptible right of mankind, and ought to be exercised in the fullest manner. And we have seen, with sentiments of • the liveliest gratitude, those principles reduced into practice in the province during the witole reign of your late august rather, of happy memory, and during your Majesty's reign,by several Acts .of the Imperial Parliament, and especially by the Act I constituting the Government of this province: • • • By this Act one-seventh of all the landS to be granted in the province is reserved and set apart for the support of .a Protestant c e s could be construed as being ecclesiastical establishment, would en r i c h traretgr church —a i ud forrc proportion i ansai nti,g r]great e rsingle h i c hif it proportion than any other Christian church has in any age or co untryenriched. That those reserves which migh t h erea ft er b ecome an endow sent been too t opulent hagn I g hitherto, o rhe support of a single ecclesiastical ineestanbt muchl isln e n,not from their situation in parts of the countr as .Yet thinly Peopl e d and un i mprove d, g i ven a revenue, its distribution has notas yet given rise to divisions and.rivalships among the Protestant churches in the province. But your faithful Commons see with disquiet and sorrow, that the time cannot be remote at w hi ch so happy an order of things must be disturbed, if the interpretation which some persons en deavour to give to the said Act were supported by the consti tuted authorities in -.the provinces, and its liberal provisions were construed in a narrow unNvonrable sense, as if what ap , pears to have been enacted for the benefit of your Protestant subjects had been done exclusively in favour of the Anglican • church, whose, members in this province are, comparatively to those of other Protestant-clinrches, among the least numerous. That by the Act of Union between the kingdoms of Eng • land and Scotland their respective churches have been acknow ledge(' as true Protestant churches in the territory of each of the said States—and the subjects of the two kingdoms were put upon an equal footing of reciprocity so as to enjoy in com mon. the same rights, privileges ,, and benefits. That it results • from that disposition, that when your subjects of either king dom emigrate into .any of your colonies, some of them ought not to be entitled to civil advantages from which the others would be•excluded, which would be the case if your subjects of the Church of Scotland had no other resources than their personal and voluntary contributions for paying the Ministers necessary for their religious instruction, while your subjects of the Church of England would be freed from that expence by these reserves, if by law they had been set apart in their favour exclusively, out of the territorial property in this pray ince. Your dutiful Commons conceive that the true sense and meaning of the said Act gives an equal right to the clergy of the Established Church of your kingdom of Scotland to parti cipate, in coma on with that of the Established Church of Eng land, in the advantages and revenues which will arise from the seventh of the lands which have been reserved for the support of a Protestant clergy; - and that if the Ministers charged with the religious instruction of the very numerous class_ of your faithful Protestant dissenting subjects, have not an equal right to participate in the revenues which those lands might produce, they have equitable claims for some participation in those re venues, in consideration of their utility with respect Co the reli gious instruction which it is just to facilitate to a class so nu merous in this province, as .that of your dutiful Protestant subjects dissenting from the-Established Churches of England and Scotland, who, in consequence of that separation, a con scientious one on their -part, justly' authorized by. the laws, ought not to be excluded from civil advantages, nor from any act of Royal munificence and protection which other classes of your faithful subjects enjoy. • - - - - - - A NEW COLONY.—It has beet) discovered, that the island of Tristan da Cunha, which lies in SOuth 87. 6., West long: 11.44., and which was never known to have been peopled before the year 1816, has now upon it, lie.: ing in great happiness, 22 men and 3 women. The Berwick, Captain Jeffrey, frOm London to Van Dieinari's Land, sent her boat ashore on the 25ili of March.; 1823. The sailors Were surprised at finding an Englishman, of the name of Glass, formerly a corporal of the Artillery, and the rest of the above-mentioned, population. Glass gave so favourable an - account Of this island, which is only nine miles in diameter, that. it may be -of importance to vesseli, on. their passage to Van theinah's Land, to touchthere; they will be sure of a most favourable reception. There are on. the island great plenty of pigs, goats, potatoes, cabbages, &c.; abundance of fish, and excellent water. This little colony had at.the turtle . upwards of 30 tons of potatoes to dispose of. The island is very fertile, in fact, in:ev.ery,thing desirable to settlers; and Glass declared, that if they had but L few women more, the place would be an earthly paradise. He is a sort of Governor at Tristan' da Cunha, by the appointment of 'the rest, on account of his mi litary character ; and he trades in a small schooneeto the Cape of Good Hope, withathe oil of the sea-elephant and the skins of the seal, which they catch in great abiindanee. There. is a mountain upon the island, 8,500 feet in height ; the crew of the Berwick saw it at the distance of 50 miles. They intend.. tel to take on board part - Of the product of the island,, but were Obliged to make sail, as the breeze treeame very fresh. MR. OWEN. " Men have not their affections in their _power." THE PIRATE, V 01.3. P. 127. The Means of Ameliorating the Human .Condi lion, to be sought for in a ICnowledge of, the Principles of Human Nature; The Legislature of Great Britain is at this moment assembled. The congregated talent and knowledge of these realms is united for the -pur pose of devising suchmeasures of pr ac ti ca l wis dom, as will promote the well - being and increase the advantageS of the population committ e d t o their guidance. It would be well to direct the attention of this Assembly to the following observations of . STEWART*. • - " There is a science in Legislation which the details of office, and the intrigues of popular assemblies will never communicate - 7a sciet;ce, of which the principles must be sought far in the constitution of human nature, and in the general laws which regulate the course of hnman affairs ; and which, if ever, in conse quence of the progress of reason, philosophy should be enabled to assume that ascendant in the Government of the world, which . has hi therto been maintained by accident, com bined .with the passions and capriCes of a few leading individuals, may, perhaps; produce moce petfect and happy forms of society than have yet been realised in tha history of mankind."• Reason has made a rapid and unlooked-for progress ; philosophical knowledge both natural and moral; has opened upon the "world a succes sion •of new and unexpected lights, and the le gislature may now deem it expedient, and even find it necessary, to look into the constitution of human nature for those 'principles, which will enable them to prodUcethe long sought forms of society, from which a more perfect and happy state of human existence will result,.than any which has yet been realised in the history of mankind. It has hyretofore been the practice of Legis lators and of the ruling authorities to avail them selves of the materials which compose society, to' take them up, mashed as they are, and de formed by the accumulated errors of past centu ries, and to designate such materials by the name of human nature, and the combinations thereof by that of civilized society ; while they have but superficially inquired how much of what they see is the produce of artificial arrangement, how littlechas its basis in the constitution of mankind -with impressions of this character stamped upon the mind, they contemplate as visionary projects, as, illusive dreams, all great and per manent improvements in the human constitution, and, when undertaking the arduous task of amendment, they satisfy themselves with the temporary removal of immediate and local dif ficulties, leaving- their successors as much embar rassed as they have been themselves, and as ig norant of the real causes and remedies of the prevailing evils, as all generations must remain, until philosophy shall instruct the legislating powers, and direct them to inquire into the na ture of the beings whose improvement they have hitherto so vainly sought to effect. The astro nomer may range through the starry firmament, and tell the course of every planet; but, igno rant of the affinities of earthly bodies, could he decompose an alkali. No more can the Legislator, however he may have studied the histories of past and present times, however familiar he may be with all the intrigues of Courts, and of popular assemblies, hope to ameliorate effectively the condition of -the human species, until he shall derive his principles from a knowledge of the contitution of human nature. Mr. OWEN'S View of the Human Being, and the Nature of circumstances considered. The Philant - rophic founder of " The New System," who has lately occupied much of the public attention of these countries, and whose philosophic mind has ranged over the physical and moral scene of life, is' led to hope that the period of amelioration is founded upon the basis which Stewart proposes, is not so distant as might at first sight seem probable. Nay, he ventures to assert, that the means of effecting the desired improvement, is at this moment be fore the world. Mr. Owen has, by an enlarged intercourse with all classes of the human family, by a close investigation of nature, and by an ac cumulation of facts, which his deeply reflecting and Combining mind has brought together, ar. rived at the conclusion : that the human being is plastic in his ❑ature, and prepared from birth to receive such impressions as external circum stances are calculated to produce; allowing for the modificatiOn which those circumstances will receive from the peculiar combination and degree of the faculties, qualities, and propensity of the individual upon whom they act. He maintains, that the infant Chinese, if transplanted at birth, would become an adult Englishman, and that the sava►!e Cannibal, might with ease have been trained to the character of a mild and benevolent Quaker — that the gloomy and desperate cov,spirator might, Under a different combination of circumstances, have become an intelligent and able Statesman, and that the votary of idle dissipation and folly might, without difficulty, have" been moulded into the child of industry, or of graceful refine . This is a new and a happy view of human na ture, including within its range the progressive steps of ever increasing improvements, and clos ing out from the mental vision the Hydra of na- ".Elements, p: 2. §. 2. on the utility of the Philosophy of the human mind. _ tural and necessary evil, with which it has so lane; been daunted and .dismayed ; it is a view, whicli if borne out ; by , facts, And by fair . reasoning thereon, would ultimately lead (as truth when once'perceiVed - most force its onward . waY) ,to such great and universal changes in the StructUre . of society, that-it. Well may claim the attention of every acute and reasonitig . mind. We should first inquire What is meant by cit'- =instances, which are proposed as the powerful engine by which the destiny of man is to be ruled; and next, as a question of no minor importance, we should ettdeavonr to ascertain the degree in which th ose circuinsfances are capable of being influenced by the powers of the Being, whoa) they in their turn controul ;7—circumstances are, all the existences which compose and which sur round .us. The physical, moral, and mei:ltal ex istences, amongst which we Jive and move, an d have our being, are .. the circumstance's in whiChr we are placed*." There are internal and natu ral circumstances connected with mankind, by which we understand the organization of his nature, .and the climate and localities which surround him : there are external and artificial circumstances, by which we comprehend the social arrangements Under which. he is placed ;. these, combining to gether, do, and ever must create the general and particular character of the human being, and ever must determine the proportion of his attain - - ments, as well as the measure of his prosperitY and enjoyment. That each individual has no controuling powei over ,either of these classes of circumstances, appears to be a self-evident proposition,-,--to what extent the public mind, or the ruling authorities, may influence both, is an inquiry which merits the most attentive investigation. Internal and Natural Circumstances capable of Modification by Human Agencies, and in the selves favourable to the Species which they Influence. The internal and natural Circumstances must necessarily give the first impetus to the course of human affairs, —the faculties, qualities, and pro pensities, which compose us, together with the climate and localities which surround us, must largely contribute to direct and impel, to cause or create the peculiar character, as well as the social arrangements which, in each distinct class of the human species, in each varying country, and at each succeeding period, have manifested themselves amongst nations. Over this class of circumstances it would seem that we can have but little comparative controu 1. Look at the Egyptian, reposing under the shady trees, which spring up spontaneously upon the banks of the refreshing Nile. See him plunging into its cooling waters, gathering the melon which ministers to his health, while it delights his senses. How much must his conformation, his climate, and his loca lities, contribute to create for him a character, and to constitute for him a social system, unlike that of the Laplander, " stinted of nature's fair proportion ;" shivering and starving in his sun less and ungenial latitudes. That these circum stanceishould not fall within the pale of human management, will be readily and very generally -pronounced ; yet their stubborn and resisting nature will not ever militate against the progress of improvement ; wherever knowledge eitends `subjects, sway, she embellishes th e d o mini o ns o f h er subjects, and rules the materials of the universe —she pours through every regLn new and vivi fying lights—sh e fathoms the deep, and soars oil high. She plays with the blossoms which na ture supplies, and presents to her votaries the richest fruits. Such is the power of knowledge, that her gifts are inexhaustible, as their - culture is delightful! Yet, while dwelling upon the thoughts of all that she bestows, we must not pass unheeded the beautiful constitution of simple nature, who, in all climates and'at all pe riods, manifests towards her children Her unceas- , ing care. She grants them, under the rudest of circumstances, the enjoyment of simple' plea sures, and of careless ease, and her unerring hand, impels them on by slow yet certain steps to seek that knowledge which never fails to reward and to crown their pursuits. * The faculty of speech, the power of motion—are circum stances of our nature, as the education which cultivates and improves them are circumatanees of our social condition. ( To be continued. ) PNEUMATIC APPARATUS.--The Dolls trans lates from a Cadiz paper the following accounts of two veries of Pneumatic Apparatus, which are to form a substi tute for the power of steam as applied to navigation. -There must be some mistakes in the original account, or in ti e Etoile's translation ; for in their preient form we can make - thing of the " discoveries." We shall, however, repeat the tice in the hope that some scientific (Edipus may. derive instruc tion from it. The Cadiz ,Commercial Gazette contains the follow ing account of two new. discoveries by a Mr. Crivelli":—:" The first consists of two pneumatic machine, which are placed at the bottom of the hold of a vessel, and put into motion by means of a spring. The powerful action of these machine§ having formed a vacuum, he columns of atmospheric air,` following the laws of pressure, fall with all their weight into the interior, and, by the continual motion of, the machines, receiving a fresh impetus from the columns which succeed each .other with extraordinary rapidity, open a channel for the action- of the atmospheric pressure. The compressed air is are e b l f means us in pr4er of prts-. • forced into two pipes, and strikes against an appartus which is placed on the sides of the vessel , and which , in i ts turn, moves two large paddles,,producing the same effect as in steaiia-hoat.V% The second discovery is as follows: — " After h a v ing extracted from Sea-yater, hy means of evaporation , the oxygen and hydro w.uinrfiniacnhhi an extraordinaryi n t s c l a il o a t t ai d ns a , pp ti a l r e a gassess; .us, explosive where, power. Cit.. velli is now endeavouring to discover the means of apply this power without danger , and will communicate the result or proportionsg sure, eh his researches to the public an soon as his labours are concluded.' A quarrel arose on Monday week, in the after noon, between two men who had been drinking together at a public-house in Salford, when one man, with a most savage ferocity, seized the other his teeth by the lower lip,-r.nd completely , bit it off. The wretch was itnthediately taken' into custody, and lodged in the New Bailey.