The Sun. — London, England, 1815-10-13 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENtIi. DUTC II TAIL, (RECEIVED THIS 'MORNING.). 13BussEt.s, OCT. 7.—lti . the 1611! Minfary tisinn, in ‘vhich Lille is situated, Gen.,gatunont, c on niv i n d s in this division, has found himself 'littler the necessity of adopting yelp strict sures 'a2ainst a nimiber Of disbanded Officers %•i() were in the - depaitinents of Ihe.NoTtli trAil Pas ee In an Order of the said General,. lie has cbintnanded, that air Officers who shall be found in these departmeuts, and are not natives tif their), shall innuediately be sent out of then), With the threat of severe ininishment. - Letters froM 'Ate say they still expect foreign Troops thete.—Trade and maonfactures- are in the Most deplorable state in that part of France. They write from Luxemburg, that the Russian troops in the neighbourhood of Metz ; Verdun, Tout, Pont-a-Moussan, and Nancy, have receiv ed orders to trait for the r keselit:, ac- counts tay, that .the prosecution of the attack iwon - Thionvirle is Ilefeerthl. It Was hoped that Prussian garrison' It occypy the Place. LEY DEN, Oct. (~, . --, T o-day at three o'clock,. .the Erie Volunteer Company of - the Students of Leyden rettcrnea to this place from. the French froritirrs. They were met half a leagitc, from the town by the Governor, With the Officers of the City Griiird,'a'fid aftetwal'as' invited to an enter trlhment at the Town Hall by time Magistr,ates. FLANDERS MAIL, DRECEIVED LXST N'IGHT,I BtliissEts, d&t.§.—We have just received, riy express; n'eivs ti'orn Spain.—The M - jiving is the most important article :—As .soon as the Cabinet of Madrid was informed of the attempt of tl►e Mar- quoit() to raise an insorrection the province of tiHl►C a, orders wcre immediately sent to' the Count d'Avisbal, Genera} of the artny.of Biscay :and Navarre, to cli:cct tile major part of hi's .troops • towards Oviedo' and St. Jago Ie Con/pos. Leila. - But it seetits that iChas not I)ettf possible to execute thrse orders, becatise the ce. ; •,; • lebrated Mina has tot - erect' Navarre, . where he • is endeavtitrring 'to bring about a cothlter-re- 4 PO . 11 , Val , who . left Vayis on the 26th Of September, .gives the follow ing' explanation of late events in that city.. When the moderated basis of peace, as proposed by ;Austria, was. approved by all the Potters:, and Alexaruier had declared' that lie- was for the lute ttrity of Fi•anee, that he recrared nothing for him , • self, and only wished to see Iris allies - satisfied, the was communicated by Louis XVIII. to 'lli \liniste is, withOtit Whom he declared he could taffy nothing. The Ministers- rejected all except the article ot the 600 millions, which .France held itself boiind to lay for Ole expences of the tva - r ; but more than this they said could not 'be de manded, as the allies had declared that they made ixor upon Napoleon only, anti not upon They all threatened to resign rather. than sign inch a treaty, and so Louis found himse!f with out Ministers. He declared now he would leave ckeision to the Chambers. The Anies', ton entering the whole, as a settled plan obtain peace oo better terms ; gave in an energetic note, Saying they had declared war against Napoleon and hip adherents, and therefore . ; all those who 1 1 / 4 11 done homage to Napoleon at the Champ de were considered fry the Mies as enemies ; they; therefore ; declared war against France on the instant, unless the conditions proposed were signed. Blucher had immediately made the Prussian army advance by tweed marches, and taken up his tinar ters at Versailles ; orders were sent to the Aus it tan army at Dijon to coinewp by forced tirarches ; the Allies resolved to collect. 250,000 nten.about T; ktf i s &e. , We cannot warrant the authenticity of this statement.—(Frankfort German Gagette,' Oct. 6.) " TO CORRESPONDENTS. " The Traveller about Paris," No. XVIII. To-morrow. MAILS. Aftnivtri-1 France 1 Holland, I Flanclen, I Dublinr 1 terfutd. DbE-1 1 Guttenliurgh, 1 I/Win; 1 Wa tcrlord. PRICE OF ,STOCKS 'hits DAY AT TWELVI: O%;LOCK: L. Arm. 144 15 Ind : Bonds, S's. 3s. dis. 1s; pr. Ex. Bills . , par, 21. dis. •14. pr. Onthittni, 13F a - 14 . 1 13 pr. Omniutn forAcc. Cuns: for Nov. gtOeli p„). ei . , l 4. l lted. 59L 3,per Cetit. Cons. 6014 6!161 4 per Ceilts. 7 , 1. 1 , 75 par Cent. Navy Ann. 89i 6 811 90 (SIGH W.yitit AT LPNI?ON BRIDGE 'l . O-NIOII.ItOW. ti o , „ing, 15 initiuie6 ztti'er 11. j tuitittlel t ti!t` I - 44 F SUN • SOLES] (.UL incEkr; FAt.stim AunEAT? LONDON, Pi;11141', OCTO11.1:11 13, As we were not lent; ago indebted to a•flatn . -burgh NewSpaper ail important document pe 'enEar to ([lll3 comilii•y,.'so at . e . .wc to-day obliged ho a communicathin Ii aol ROtterdam for :a :cipy . of the Letter written by the Duke of Wkr.LlN6'l'o,,r .401"( CA. - >Titnr,Ada; on a subjcct to -Mild, un common interest haS been attached, namely be share the Biitish Commander anit his Troops have kattin cpnipellin the French i(;• make restitution of ieOrks of ai't th'eS7 bad jiltindereli fr6in the ter ritories of our Ally the Jiiit of :hi) Neiherlalids. The substance of , this Letter we have already tiCciiiinely laid befOre oaf , aeaders, but it is, its entire form, %yell worth the deepest ,regard`, as a plain, masculine, and noble illustration of some •of ..the greatest truths which are connected Witli rrenert feelings and the politics of Etti'dl4. ft appears rhai tri'e utmost delicacy wati ed in this tramiaeiitin, and the utmost care taken not to' give offence to' the King of FR ATiCE anti it was only after. a prolonged shuffle be tween TALLEYRAND• and DENON,- , with the mu - minions assent of the Allied. Monarchs; the stolen property was seized for its lawful owners. The Prtissiarr troops being on guard,. Englishmen had only the honour of being la bouters on this occasion. This' accounts ki' the abuse uhich the t, ltronicic has lavished on these leho . removed. the - Pictures, They did it like Sheriff's Officers," and not with tire delicacy. of Eflttursiasts , and Lovers," as the French. did ! example„ perh'Aps, in Spain, where _these Lover Thievec, tmitur King JoSEPIi, CO the finest Pictures out of their frames but, be sure, they were in haste ! The wain and conclusive argument adduced by the Duke of Wer.I.INGToN is, that having brought forward a claim for the conservation of these spoils in the Convelitioit for the sorrendett of Paris, which claim was rejected, the Freoch.atootr on Worse vomit! in this respect than Oil the for mer Treaty of Paris, 1614, when the 'water was passed sub silentio: hit the c:anclusion of his Grace'3 Letter is a!- together a waster-piece a' reasoning. Here be . displays the general and stronger data on which - the Allies - Lave proeiciled in taking away the - lood on which national arrogance fed,' and in 'readink a moral lesson to France, which ; Ave trust, be as lasting al it is excellent. An article in the Brussels , Pit-pees of the 9-tlr has set all - the friends of Revolution in Spain agog, by stating that the Courpte . de AvisnAL bad been prevented front marching his t. e hole force into - Gal , Bela against PORLIER, by the appearance of at the head of another insurreetion Nai : amt, where, and in the adjoining province of Bis cay, theCompte . was stationed-. it may be true 'that DZiN,a has started in this' finarter t tuld,- if he has. the:l-cfrenion 'must be- 'l . w - ire formidable than that of PORLIER ;• for it mast be - formdrd•on the disposition of the, Army Just retnrned from France'. Unless this Army was disaffected, MINA would not be so nrad (to are a Sp7tnisb•proVerb) as to seize tire btrll by the horns, and attack the Government on the point where it was strongest. But at all events, if we may credit the intelli gence from Madrid of the 26th and - 2Stil, this diver sion ivas to'a late ; for it is thence repeated that PotaLtEa's Plan; have entirely failed. ,We ought not to dismiss this notice without remarking, that there is a great degret of impro bability 'attached to new.; from Spain via Brus sels, which is augmented When it relakes a fact so unlikely as • that tire troops ordered to march' against PORLIER in (allicia were those employed in Navarre at the other extremity of tttpairt, and at least 350 or 400 miles front the scene of action. We have hitherto forborne to enter into the affairs of Spin, because we did not conceive that we were furnished with proper information on a Arb:teet of so meld' interest and importance, not only to that country, but to all Europe ; but we arenotif assured, upon such authority as w e never found erroneous ; that almost the whole of the late accounts front the Peninsula which haveJap peared in the foreign journals have misrepresented its real condition. We are assured that FEtutt- NAND, instead of being in any danger of a general insurrection, is absolutely adored by the great mass of the people ; and, what is more extraordinary, he is acting not only according to the advice of the chief men in the country, but conformably to the solicitations of the late Cortes. PORLIER, however patriotic his intentions Might be, is de scribed as a weak enthusiast, and half a mad It has been ascertained, that the tuisre , presentations of thel state of affairs in Spain have not been written by Spaniards except ; perhaps, by a very few degenerate miscreants, but have been circulated through the fo reign Journals by Frenchmen, :and, we are sorry to add; by a few, renegade Englishmen.L— Pont.rta was tuerely.sttpp.orted by a faction, and it is,probable that he- and the rest have by titne, paid %vitli their lives for their rashness and folly. FEREIItiA'ND is acting according-tit th e t eu i_ _ per, the habits, and the prejudices of his Subjects, who can drily be taught Co think bettei and have trian. tticiinatioiLti eharneter ifoprcr:el by Cone and titre ;patina diffusion of more enlightaned principles. , have re . e - ei'ved ilt) Fl meth I ). apera . the deb-ices ill ike prokiaibil "de _ !eyed them. , ..1 In our la - st page will lie found some deeeiletti oly4rratiOni the important subject of l'uxa tion, wol hiell being found e d the data of facts,- supported by minute auchteettrateealtdation 3 , we 5:1; to recommend' to the' public attention. Ai this subject is so volimninous" as to stretch to con siderable. length , . %ve shall continue if in our future Nutaiers. M. Eil,rl-IfNSTONE, a high of f icet of the Com ,pany's at Canton, and Sir GEORGE STAUNTON',' %Om has already been at Pekin, go with Lord AMHERST Oil his embassy to China. With :Sir GEORGE STAUNTON'S kilOWledge of the and customs of the people, and of their singular language, Lord NIEITERST will have superior at vantages to those which the hrte Lord MAtAturNET pos ,, essed. His Royal liighniess the PRINCE REGENT, it' is expected, will leave Hampton Cowl to-tbry far Brighton. His Reryal 1140111e:is the Paltcc-E REGENT and suite, we .are informed, are ex•pected - to pay a visit to the Earl and Countess of CRAVEN, On the 20th inst. at Cotuhe Abbey, near Coventry ; from whence they will proceed to the seat of the 'Marquis of At4Gt..esEA, at Beandesert,. in Sid foidshire, where they will rennin some days. ' The Duke of OttLEANs is enpected this day to arrive from Paris. The' Duke of York. rode to town, yesterday morning, from Oatlatids; and was• at his oflic - e. all early hour. The Princess Sompt is , so- far recovetzed, : as to take":the air in her one-horse chair, and: some times on horseback, daring the present weather." Alr. CL.01, , , the Messenger, left town 'last night for Paris, With dispatches for the Dukeof WELL' scfro A RCHDUKeS . . THE AUSTRIAN A —Five months is the period for which the mansion of the Duke of ST. A2) , , , AN'S, in StratfOrd-place, is taken fur the aecnatmodation of the Austrian Archdukes. it i 3 fitted up in the roost magnificent st yLe,. and a nOriber of servants in every elpacity have. b'eeu engaged as i temporary establishment for their Royal Highnesses.. Three, of the Putsc? Re- GEN'T'S- carriages, with suitable attendants. have been ordered to conduct the disting,nished Visitors and sidtes to London 5 , two of thetn will lektve town for Dover to-day, awl the third to-morrow morning, with the Secretary to. the late Austrlv Ambassador. Th e Archduke Jour: certain y expected in town On TneSday next. It is'thought, that Al. LAINE will be erected President of the . New Chamber of Propcir Depu ties. Out of the whole . Chmtiher of Representa tives, there are, it is' Said, butt to 13 , , ,, ,iaparlisrS gut! 9 JileOhi4ls - ; the Fe i st are firmly <utci honour ably for the King atichfor a consti-tution, t .,, noded on bases truly national. 'Of this edifice the char ter is geueraliy allowed to be the corner-slime. Leto:ft sfrom theFreneirports received yes; erday, state, that the emigration is greater from rrane e than was ever known. 'Every vessel that quits ' a French putt direct for America, is loaded with artizans, mantifacturers, and people of property, The sill:-weavers cfnitting their native . eowntry are said to,ire mute M1111(11)113 any other de, scription of peopte. _ It is stated, that when tbe" Brit kit Commissary went to the Royal Library at Pat - is, to claim cer , tarn books as belonging to other nations, the In- Spector informed hiM, that the works 'conhl only' be permitted to be taken by force k mid for that purpose, it was necessary he should' coul.e afteud ed with int escort of sobliers. The ContmissWrY enquired. if 20.-weite the answer was-, 100 would nut do, as there were numbers 14 stu dents at hand who might not choose to be pssive whilst the books were removing, The Commis- . sary upon this went away, bur soon returned with 300 attendants, and the books were then taken passcnion of, It will be fecollected that the Duke of All..- GOULEME, after making the MO SE heroic efforts Maintain the Royal cause in the Southern Pro vinces of France, • being at length overwhelm ed by a very superior forte of the enemy, was compelled to leave France, and withdraw into Spain. He still, however . , continued upon t!;e frontier, for the purpose of encouraging the spi rit; which was known to prevail itt the Southern Provinces itt favour of the I - louse of BoulißoN. Inturtherance of this object s Royal flightless applied for pecuniary assistance front England, which was granted. He was- empoweged to draw upon the Treasury lot thirty thousand pontids, and, in order to remove any difficulties he might expe rience in raising money, lie was likewiselurnish ed oith letters of credit upon connnercial houses at Barcelona, at Toulouse,- and at Marseilles.— The manner of employing this money, when once placed in his hands, was necessarily left, in a great measure, to his Royal Highness's discre tion but. he Considered it as- a sacred deposit en trusted to 1641.4 the British Government-, to be applied solely to the objects of the war. The fa vourable turn, therefore, which affairs took, after the ebtrance of the Allies into Paris, having ren dered any military effort in the Southern Pro vinces unnecessary, the Duke of ANGOULEME, after having had in his possession, for a period of three months, the order upon the Treasury, and the letters of credit with which he had been fur-. 1 nished, returned them to an! Britin Govern , ment, stating, that he had fortunately not had op- . easion to make.use of them. Letters brought by the Ann, just arrived from Bombay, mention that accounts had reached that Presidency from Calcutta, stating that the Conti ieSs ut LounbN and children were to embark in the first fleet proceeding front Bengal for Europe. We are sorry to learn that - het• Ladyship's return is occasioned by her declining state of health, and the serious apprehensions entertained of the chil dren over-growing their strevg,h, if suffered to: prolong their stay - in India. tl l- ' '• • - TrIE Dt7x.r: OF' -- L; TO LORI) C.ISTL.EILE-igg; ;I; SZPYEMBIVI vat iSi~: L0rt.14,--A- gat deal hat latelybee-,s'ed th the easiu - es lotve b e en 6 b"g h . 4(/'--a(l°Pt, in oi'dei . oloain for the 1t156. of t o ; NeTifERANDa h 1. i; " 4 ' intings and other illings° L I . of the Museum, and a; these deports AulY re°c'. the eats-of the EGENT, c01 11931111i(41: to you the following acenn'l-e• a!Ta irf for Royal liightiess , :i e • ( 'So f' " A .short thne f at rite the t ic reigns at Paris, the INBa:stcr a tile. Fifi of u : Netherlands demanded the PictitieS, t ( Sz e • 5 0 ' longing to his Sovereign, - as did th e Minister. j, the other Sovereigns, and as I was iii.f°llll t e l; eould not obtain a satisfactory allSWer /For° : French Government . After several' ecurverjaLi°l3l„, L°r t with me Upon the subject, he sent to your t shift an official note, which WAS lai d ber(ge Ministers of the Allied Powers assembled at conference, upon which the bfisiness s eve , 2_ , .times taken into, consideration, (U'd.`r "1 ' tg' " cover - a means of doing justice to the (f the objects - of Art in the Museum) ‘.vitll9 hurting the lei:lll3gs of the King of Fia nce ', fr " Meantiniethe Prussians had obt' iirw(. ; his Majesty, not only all the picture 3 b+ ,eel t tr Prussia proper, but alio those Istel °ll s ( d i e the Prussian territory an the left batik 4t Rhine, aid all thOse that were the prorrq ° Prussian Majesty; the affair now beczrine ury and your Lordship wrote a note of the which the mate; was- ftJ4y treate d ' - ettle' " Minister of the g.,ing of the S I t lilv t ing not yet received a.nY satisfactory o')s4cc, c I.: the French Government, applieg tc' I "' c out:nand - 6r in Chief of the Army of t h: l': • ing o the. Netherlands, and asked whether I ba l °"); objection to emphqing his Maj.t4ty's troor t° N i ° alit Fm'sesnion , of what was indubitably l' il .; 'l l Jesty's property. ' I raid this tines ion alin b c '' )l I spoke in cot:signet:cc the Ministers of the Allied Monarchs; and as no ~, t ato= .. the necessary steps to obtain wot icSS IliS rfila (31YiCetirin Was found, 1 thought it my ' ll9 l ' " -_. rand' upon the subject, communicated iohiat wha:l 11-a'd passed at the conference, -and the rets°ll3. char etittel,l .lad for thinking that the li.i.t'l4 o il : lauds had 8 „d equesbcv a right to pail:tit:o, him to lay the matter before the lii-iog;al'd:" di.a. . hi 't -Mojesty to do me the f,, our to detertwaL: tios o bjcC t ( t r "" nn cr in wisich 1.-mie,la obtain, ti,e :iii"g of the NetherlanOsi %vithoot in o ily 111,19a` offending his' Majtaty. ,novcr with. rrince Tager " Prince Tallo , raliti prontiied niC ll L' i n •e' C orders by the next . ecenin" ; hilt ; 15. 1 (C- " 110. 1 r : 1 1 1 :f cive it, I repaired to him - in da ni4 lll ' .-' vt s'eeontl confcrence with him, in . viti ch lie ; .311 1 , me. to understand that the. Kinsg ovoid h ive t; Denon , thought proper, and ,negotiate with gr, the ,Director of the Musetttn. upon th-e soitiect : that I might do as . " 1 11 the mornin , r, I :;eitt,my Aide -de-Carl: Lieut,C o l one l F re em an tle, to Mr. Do - wn,. %%Il i told hint that he had no orders to vire-upon') P a° Ings out o f t h e Gallery, and that- he slsoultl' sti ffer none to be taken away but by force. I i) I . o cc " I then sent Colonel, Free:ollode to lfalkYrand, to acipn)int hint with this otWverf and to inform him,. that the troops %will!' g k : the next morning; at twelve oCloeh , t° " IA posscsiim* Of the paintings toe;ongity, t o t : King of the Netherlands, and to declare, t". if any thing unpleasant slionla :vise tiTeas.ttre , the King's Mitristers, and not I , sere is ,... ail"vertrhle for it : Colonel Fret:marl& 111:c wise informed Mr. Delon of the measur e t i from O %vas to be taken. . , c f anY ~ ,,, , It %.Is, however, not necessary to se" troops, because-a Prussian Guard constanty' ()c copied the Gallery, and the piettirel wer e °ke n " away without-any assibtance being required 111)P? any of the troovs tinder my command, eellt few who assisted as labo.urersin taking d'lrl/*°" • packing up. il ee , t e " It has been ailedgcd, that by baying b" the instrut»eut of carrying away from t h e G i age r, ' t". 11$11 pictures of the icingbeen. guilty of a breach of a Treaty w hic!oi 11 ' 1 myself wade; and kul there is no mentiOn Wa ll : of the Netherlands, 4 !?5,111 t ► of the iVusetun in the Treittv o f tire 'Alarch,"and it seems acts . the Treaty spoken of i', eh{:; Military ConventiOn of Paris", itis ne cas.- nary to show how Can t his Convention is ed • ::Walt the Aluseutn. . I do not want `to prove that the Allies IvC re , artntes.cutered Paris undee a Military at wawith f r jrance--:-there is no doubt that their . concluded. ‘vith an Officer of the Government: the Prefect, of the Department of the Seine, Bnd i s o il O . tii . cc!. of the Army, who represented both au" : III"' at that moment present at Paris , . tri tl ° d I)°,werell by these Authorities CO negociale so co?iel i nde for then', P 1 I "rllll article of the Convention- which is . a . r , '-'( ;;;tf l 'to - have be;:ii hrO:ien is the I I t!), which rg Convention a