The Sun. — London, England, 1855-09-21 00:00:00

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DIVIDEND of EIGHT per Cent. is just ti declared, and 3, ur Traffic is nearly doubled since last year. -1 C 1,2 .~ ...w.... °. IL 074.11 lo 0 S cptEAT WESTERN RAILWAY.— kilot ThkST EXCURSION' of the sea to the WEST of 1 110 4 I ND e . L On WEDNESDAY, September s 26th, an Excursion ~.!"111 leave Paddington at 8 a.m., for Plymouth (offering fact- Of b e " visiting Torbay, Brixham, Dartmouth, and the south coast I. l_ , re t , ° n), caning at Weston-supmare, Bridgewater, Taunton, Tob les 'n - road, Exeter, Starcross, Da , ish, Telgnmouth, Torquay, and Kingsbridge-road, and will return on Saturday, October hth - Z i ' n PlYmouch at 6.30 a.m., and from intermediate stations as PAW THERE AND RACE. Ist class. Closed carriages 147, a 'Saper-Mare and Bridgewater *2os. .. 13s. hirna or Tiverton-road 22 s. .. las. Le! Dawlish, or Teignmouth 2ss. • • I7s. or Totnes '•• • eila Utll or Kingsbridge • hit d ten under 12 half-price. Tickets not transferable, and only e for the Trains tor specified. abi tist o krtber particulars see hand-bills, to he obtained at the Pad kt Station, where tickets may be previously obtained, and at r e at Western Beceiviag Offices. GEORGE ASSURANCE COMPANY. Offices, 118, PALL-MALL, London. 4 — " WAN—Viscount RANELAGH, Park-place, St. James's. , 11 t r'eliAiludir —HENRY POWNALL, Esq., Ladbrook-square, Notting-hill. SECRETARY—W.C. URQUHART, Esq. A MUMS ABSOLUTELY INDI4PTITABLE. and Endowments for families, children, and others, on p o st favourable terms. 4 p4ll otas payable yearly, half-yearly, or quarterly. 14: I s krge for medical fees or stamps. 'Net er granted for long or short periods, payable by monthly , 4,_ 1 3', or half-yearly instalments. - ' l .ive Titles, Reversions, &c., assured and guaranteed. 41DDLESEX LUNATIC ASYLUM at ) lttit v ,Ranwell.—Persons willing to Tender for supplying the above , l I O TI with Meat, Flour, Malt, Hops, Bay, and Straw, Oatmeal , o'tter, Cheese, or Bacon, for six calendar months, from the I st S et.la :ber next, or with any of the under-mentioned articles for Ni as ealendar months from that day, viz., —groceries. —groceries. soap, oil, ltit;; ll ts, brooms ' brushes, window-glass, lead, and leaden piping, , linen and woollen drapery, blankets, rugs, straw hats and 114 its tobacco, snuff, cloth boots and shoes, leather, and wine and 14,4: 1 :2r the sick, are requested to deliver sealed Tenders to me, 'Clever' o'clock on FRIDAY, the 28th inst., at the Sessions Clerkenwell-green, and to attend there personally at that j.‘ 4 4 h `q forms , in which Tenders must be made, may be obtained, `lllo,„ r° rln of contract may be seen, either upon application to me SQ . :ace, or to the storekeeper at the Asylum ; and patterns and 14 be. to which the contractors will be strictly requireno conform, at the Asylum at Hanwell. The Committee of Visitors biz a bind themselves to accept the lowest or any of the tenders. this 13th day of geptember, 1856. I CHARLES WRIGHT, Clerk to the Visitors. NOTICE.—CONTRACT for LIGHTING with k OAS the CITY of BARCELONA. By order of the Honour tit 114 fo r I ciPality of Barcelona, it is hereby ann ouce y d that a Con- Lighting the said city for the period of 15ears is now Vik' t i ndividuals or companies desirous of ortaining the particulars ki t ,, ' , ante, will please call at the Consulate-General's of Spain, as 'ntere they lie for inspection. M. CARSE. C tishion-court, Sept. 20, 1855. ORDNANCE CONTRACT. °TICE TO BUILDERS.—SEALED ,TENDERo• addressed to the Director-General of Contracts, ni,, t ! Office, Pall-mall, London, will be received on or before 1/4:1;N " .. u . AY, the 29th instant, from such perso . ns as may . be willing "'flute a contract for the erection of Idospital Buildings at the 11,kt: 1 :tient at Shorncliff, in the Couuty of Kent. — fleation,.Drawings, and Form of Tender, and all further in- L 111 4 0 ,4 may be obtained on application at the Surveyor's Offic N, 0 Office, Pall-mall, London, every day on and after Saturday ki:ge 228 instant (Sundays excepted). Nt t - -The Ordnance reserve to themselves the right of rejecting s tti: 43 ' of the Tenders. t Of Ordnance, 20th September, 1855. CONTRACT FOR MUSTARD SEED. . , Department of the Comptroller for Victualling, Somerset-house, 18th September, 1855. i lt Commissioners for Executing the Office of al r .ord High Admiral, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain II ut,IEREBY IVE NOTICE, tht on MONDAY, he kit C , L Ober neat , at One o' G clock, they will be a ready to treat with 14:110, ns as may be willing to Contract for supplying an d deliver 4er Majesty's Victualling Stores at Deptford, When to be delivered. Quarters. Half of each in 3 weeks, and the TARD SEED, white, 150 remainder in 3 weeks after- Ditto brown. 150 wards, or curler if preferred by • the party tendering. l oo p' Lordships reserve to themselves the power. when the ten opened, of contracting either for the whole, or for such part No WY as they may deem fit, or for a greater quantity, or t of i to4 , racing for an, and also an unlimited owe ef selecon. Netb„, e rs will be received for the whole or p any r ti portion of each lo,_""on of Seed. htlq , Ple (not less than 2 quarts of each) must be produced by the he tendering. tit s amples produced by persons whose Tenders are not accepted 'rested to be taken away by them immediately after the Con -00.4," been decided. lender will be received unless made on the Printed Form pro ,ltota'r the purpose, and which may be obtained on application at Lit" Office, or to Commander Bevis, conducting the P acket Service N t ri)ool. c onditions of the revised contract, to which particular atten 'Vied, may be seen at the said office, and at Liverpool. No N'o,2 l 'lll be received atter One o'clock on the day of treaty, and it i l Szo k i'L be required that the party tendering or an agent on his behalf attend at the office on the day of contract, at the result of Nir received front each person will be communicated to him l'roPosecl sureties in writing. berr tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the Admiralty, I lk..ftr in the left-hand corner the words " Tender for Mustard and must also be delivered at Somerset 'House. GRAND ILLUMINATIONS EVERY, EVENING. LAST WEEK BUT ONE. CIYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GAR ENS—A. Weak of Galas.—Friday, Sept. 21, splend i d Fire „ ; discharge of 500 Rockets. The SIEGE and BOMB ARD k' of SEBASTOPOL, with all the new effects, extensive eon s:ll4 fearful explosions, &c., &c., introduced since the glorious Stt e l x : Dancing in the New Saloon every evening (Saturday ex ' No extra Charge. Admission, ONE SHILLING. A l IV I GYLL ROOMS.-LAURENT'S CASINO Ole OW OPEN for the winter season. The following Will be performed, by his celebrated Band during k le Week March aux Flambeaux. Waltzes — The Lily kh, •e 1, • Valley (D'Albert), Zephir Lutte ((lung'l), Fenella (Tlnney), Newsome (Laurent), La Sultane (Bosislo). Quadrilles—Le N) 4l ' , tte), Les Hugenots (Laurent), Palermo (D'Al- icti‘ (Lamm. ~ L `qQ)3ride of, Lammermoor (Tinny), Trovatore (Tutton). I, 4, itCs - e l e )e c s o H n u co la us nd ( s ß (Lamotte Italie (Gaviolo), The Lillian (D'Al ousquet)?The Zouaves (Laurent). Galops— \44 Perini Guards (Laurent), The Hecia (Streather). Schottische Ski t ~%. a irlande de Fleurs La Varsoviana (Laurent). Prin 'ornet a Piston, M. tours.Bou—Doors open at 8. Admission \t4 R. HOWARD, Surgeon-Dentist, 52, Fleet -lel, Street, has introduced an entirely new description of ARTI -I,lVei TEETH, fixed without springs, wires, or ligatures. They so resemble the natural teeth as not to be distinguished from 1 ,, ;luta' by the closest observer; they will never change colour or li,: s and will be found very superior to any teeth ever before used. kiii_thod does not require the extraction of roots, or any painful 44: 1 , and will support and preserve teeth that are loose, and is Steed ed to restore articulation and mastication. Decayed teeth , t sound and useful in mastication.-52, Fleet-street. At f roru ten till five. q°ZEAU'S COPAHINE, or SACCHARATED APsur,Es, approved of by the french College of Physicians, g0,.. 01 13' administered in the Paris and London Hosp itals, and Szt(-18ed by them to be the best remedy for a cer tain disorder. ancet" of Nov. 6, 1852.) A copy will be forwarded on appli thlZPrice per 100, 4s. 6d. ; 50, 2s. 9d. To. be had of the inventor, Ith:44LJOZEATJ, French chemist, 49, Haymarket, London, and Principal chemists. „1 1 3ASTOPOL in the HANDS of the ALLIES. t,,-.e glorious victory of the Allies hastens to completion, and o,' be hoped the war will soon terminate, the peace of Europe •t4f.:blished, the inconveniences of high-Niced provisions and War taxes cease to be experienced, which will make a con iittllse alteration in family expenses. Ho, ever, a decline in the tltt ”, , and general depression from scarcity of money, have en k NIOSES and SON to purchase on the most advantageous Cti t ,. °llB . Their limitless capital has procured such•abundance of ,Ittn.ust novel materials for the autumnal season as cannot possibly ki:: 4l led, and the advantages secured will be distributed amongst . `"es so that the necessaries and elegancies of Dress for the Lktatkt and approaching seasons are pr?vlded by E. Mons and sow 0 Prices and of such superior quality as prove the most abso in eat to individuals and families. %Mesas and Sox have great pleasure acquainting their friends, , s, and the public with the magnificent arrangements they have :ted for furnishing the most fashionable and us eful Brea., corn e w materials of the highest class, devised with incompatable L g tt: , the most superior attire, accompanied with Hats. Caps, • , Shirts, Underclothing, Boots and Shoes, Bcc., the most ap ed articles at the most economical prices. i• tertch Jacket, in materials for the present and approaching 17 1 4.,, •X. MosEs and Sox are its sole inventors. It can only be ob ii.l ~•Itt their Establishments. The Emperr's Cape. alight wool 14c, and thoroughly waterproof, 265. o plain, 335. lined with Ryden Establishments—Minories and Aidgate, opposite to Ald v.nnrch. o....t:end Branch—New Oxford - street and Hart-street. kmeid and Bradford, Yorkshire. 4 erne, Victoria. SPORTING. Sportsmen are reminded of the superiority of the Dress m 'de n' Moses and Sox, of the gentlemanly appe ar a nc e of their S p ort- Z s ur ee , of the new style and materials which appear in the o f `:tares of E. Moses and Sox, of the easy fit and serviceable Nc 4 oaliship displayed in the Sporting Attire, which may be pro ol4. tt th e E s t a blishment and Branch Establishments of E. MOSES kr t ktk:Dress for Sportsmen made by E. MOSES and Sox has alway s '` e ed universal satisfaction ; but the present novelties have still kit v ? claims to the patronage of all classes of sportsmen, and in kii;On of their equip nents for sporting exercises will fully demon '44;(l:that E. Moses and Sox must continua the Tailors, Hatters, N i.,Z B , and Bootmakers for all of old English field sports. on Establishments—Minories and Aldgate, opposite to Aldgate ilh !IL e t 't - end Branch—New Oxford-street and Hart-street. .k, i l ;,eld and Bradford, Yorkshire. Victoria. tc - R A VESEND S T A 1 - : ~.* PACKETS. , g 4 other Packets call.at the Groenhlthe and Purfleot Piers. Packets call at the Piers as underlined (weather permittit.g). \.„......_ FROM TERRACE PIER, GRAVESEND. ' N-.........LVEE1C DAYS. grIFIDAYei. • D ATM. SCIFIDAYtI. N 8 a , 3 5 E :g , Time :g zo a 0 LA 6 i t) 12% 5 o ' ' • - , 1 .11 ra : ll ses from Feneharch-street Station to all parts of Londeu 't.v i tuarter of an hoar. -mt4 WICK WHARF. Iiti‘CKWALL, on the arrival of th , f lowing71`;81;;;Wom the Fenchnreh-street Station. N Z--.....,...iV1TEX11 DAm SUNDAYS. 4' • . p .9, . -- . - 5 , - . --- tl i krt• • .ift.: . 5 -- F 4... .5 a t s ,,l el . 5 1' i Fen- .S. 4 2; , r ti , ~. :.-. . church 8 .i. . :"4 v = t , .'t 4 E 41 mii Street z. - 14 '4 t i I N . _ i' ''' • 4 ' 5 2 „.-- --- - -, - ~ _ _ - ii. -•-• -- - - 10 - - - - 2 -:.. _ - 11 -- - _ ' - _ _ _ __ _ .- - ._ _ - - - - \ \ „2: , 7-- — _ 1 `l. t --- ‘ l 't r, .17AREs. Fore Cabin. Saloor . 4 4 ' l • N • ' n Gravesend and 1.0na0n.......... 10d. .. IL 2c. 4 ' 1 2 : vcsend, and Blacticall or Woolwich Bd. •• Os. 10( . ‘t' 4 Lh and London •••••• • • • • •• ... .... Rd. .. Os. 10d ...2 .1 th and Illartkwall or W001wich...... 6d. .. O. Bd. ... n AY rt ARES. Gravesend and I.,Nnuon•• vosond and Itlackwall or Wool , k u I 411 and London. ..... •••• .• • " ),,„lilackwall or .. t Itavesend and Inturinodiato Woolwich Pio l ent 'oer 1E041,1855. 08. .. 08. T. 18. meal, P' 148+. tgET - • riptial it :-- )f 16 Ito!, Od 11s stone. 17. 471 0 , ad —4 od —4 ad 1 —1 3d to-bll is 0 118 / 6 7 teration gi to 43, 0 1 ,, • r.peo-d ; : o ] ato,Al kes. d b roe" Igo &SI to g> ittab .Sep. .6 'Sept' 6 Ipsfll, 6 Oct. 110 WO Tifl o64slll 14 0 1 ° ,SeP' 2 Oct. t Eep.. I 1 0 I T•fi tta 2 6 'Eept• I 26 Bert• l Oct• 1 1 01 TITO i t une°' t 16 sep , I 'S e pt. 16 dr w ill riC Indtt iatCl36l bee ° bits ;co o a PL".tto )2—v; f 761 211 ' Lio°ll'‘ Pi' ta bfl A Mot d. ber , t big s ! .41 631 01 steh- o n., ill s, .' o S eii g 1 40 1 10 do): 1 pl CO r° 11 rtr, n t. citl , e% t 'acc°°l3 el , lir' 0 . ve b ° hi p!! ell joijo r 103 o ,ter► e' _no or , . 1 1 001 fog' r, ot• 0 ° Gr eeo ' , iii - c a l i ; )0. '-- scl" 1. CoP a f ,04., of • rtf°l - Iteg i ' ctor 40inoei 4 .33 , "* i / ; " $ ". 0 ". .2 1 ". 0 • ..1 3 .19 ::. 18 ~.21 6 ~22 ' . 3 3 A No. 19,64:4.] PUBLICATIONS. MRS. Now reedy at all the Libraries, in 3 vols., TROLLOPE'S NEW NOVEL, " GERTRUDE ; or, FAMILY PRIDE." "_l novel from the talented pen of Mrs. Trollope is sure to pos sess some of the most brilliant qualities of a good novel. In the pre sent instance the o' ject at which the author aims is to place in strong contrast with the nobility of birth the nobility of character. The theme is admirably worked out."—John Bull. Burst and Blackett, Publishers, successors to Henry Colburn. "In connection with the diffusion of geographical knowledge, I cannot omit to mention the magnificent publications of Mr. Keith Johnston of Edinburgh, in his Atlas of Physical Geography. It is se d in that such a mass cf information has been presented in a form so beautiful and attractive, or one which tends so much to place the study on a truly scientific ba'ls "—ADDRESS OF TAE PRESIDENT OF TNE BRITISII ASSOCIATION (THE DIME OF ARGYLL) AT GLASGOW. GEOGRAPHICAL WORKS. IV ALEX. KEITH JOHN,TON, F.R.S.E., F.R.G.S., F.G.S., Geographer to the Queen, NEW AND ENLARGED EDITION OF PHYSICAL ATLAS. To be completed in 12 Parts, at 2is each. Parts I. to TX. are published. The following Maps are given for the first time in this Edition, and may now be had separately, with their Descriptive Letterpress : 1. MAP of the DISTRIBU I lON of M ;RINE LIFE. By Pro fessor EDWARD FORBES Price 10s. 6d.' 2. GEOLOGICAL MAP of EUROPE. By Sir R. I. MuacHisotf, D.C.L., &c., and Professor Nicot, of the University of Aberdeen. Price 10s. 6d. 3. MORAL and STATISTICAL CHART of the GEOGRAPHICAL Dig"! RIBUTION of MAN, according to Religious Belief, &c. By A. KEITH JOHNSTON, F.R.S.E., &c. Price 10s. 6d. Also, a New Edition of a GEOLOGICAL MAP I f the BRITISH lILES, including the Pala3ontology. By Professor EDWARD FORBES and A. KEITH JOHN-. !MON. Two sheets. Price 21S. THE PHYSICAL ATLAS. Reduced from the Imperial Folio, for the use of Colleges, Aca demics. and Families. Imperial 4to. 25 Plates. Half-bound morocco. Price 2/. 12s. Gd. NEW SCHOOL ATLASES. By ALEX. LEITH JOHNSTON. PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY. 18 Plates, Descriptive Letterpress. GENERAL and DESCRIPTIVE GEO 'ln'. 22 Plates, with Index. CLASSICAL GEOGRAPHY. 20 Plates, [lid ex. 1. with E 2. GRAF 3. with Ii ASTRONOMY. Edited by J. R. HIND, F.R.A.S. 18 coloured Plates and Descriptions. " For care of drawing, fullness of matter. and beauty of arrange ment, we have seen o popular Atlas of Astronomy to compare with this volume. . . To say that Mr. Hind's Atlas is the best thing of the kind is not enough—it has no competitor."—Athenmum The above are uniform in size, beautifully printed in colours by a new process. Price 12s. 6d. each, half-bound. 5. ELEMENTARY ATLAS of GENERAL and DESCRIPTIVE GEOGRAPHY, for Junior Classes, including a Map of Canaan and Palestine. Derry 4t0., with Index, price 7s. Ed. Just published. A NEW MAP OF EUROPE. The Plates have been engraved in the highest style of art, and, besides the political Divisions, show distinctly the more important physical features. The Navigation Tracks, with the distances or the various Ports from each other, the Lines ot Railway on the Cont - nent, and the Key Map, with all the Lines of Magnetic Telegraph brought down to the latest date, will be found of the greatest practi cal utility. The Map is fully coloured, and measures 4 feet 2 inches by 3 feet 5 inches. Price, mounted on Cloth and Mahogany Roller, Varnished, o folded in 4t0., in a handsome Cloth Case, 21. 2s. William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh and London. This day Is published, in imp. 4t0., half bound morocco, price 21e., ATLAS of ASTRONOMY. By A. KEITH JOHNSTON, F.R.G.S., F.G.S., Geographer to the Queen. Edited by J. R. HIND, F.R.A.S. Fighteen beautifully coloured Plates and Descriptions: William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh and London. THE 10Th THOUSAND. WAS LORD CARDIGAN A HERO AT BALAKLAVA ? Verb .tim from the Guinea Edition of that most extraordinary work, Ryan's Lives of our Heroes of the Crimea, with startling addi tions. Price One Shilling. All should read this Laceration of Sham Heroism ; to which is appended an Exposure of the Cowardice of the London Daily News papers. Also, verbatim from the Guinea Edition, price 3s. 6d., cloth, RYAN'S LIVES OF OUR HEROES IN THE CRIMEA. For the heartless treatment of Sir De Lacy Evans, by the late Duke of Wellington ; for a Life of Lord Raglan, written with the Iron Pen of Truth ; for a Life of the cruelly used Earl of Lucan ; tor a Life of the chivalrous Viscount Chewton ; for a Life of the glorious Sir George Cathcart, and a soul-stirring picture of his heroic charge at Inkermann, wherein he died for England and European Liberty— read RYAN'S LIVES OF OUR HEROES OF THE CRIMEA. This work, which contains the Lives of 56 British Heroes, should be in the hands of all whose sympathies are with our brave defenders in the Ease. London : James Field and Co., 12, Beaufort-buildings, Strand ; and of all booksellers and railway stations. Just published, New Edition, CRIMEA.—WYLD'S MAP of the CRIMEA. and SEYASTOPOL, with the Fortified Towns, Ports, and Poads ; including a Map of the Countries round the Black Sea —One sheet, 3s. ;in case, Cs, ;on rollers, 7e. 6d. James Wyld, Geographer to the Queen, Charing-cross East, next door to the Post-office; and 2, Royal Exchange. The Third Edition.—Just published, price 55., by post, free, ss. 6d. ON TRUE Oz FALSE SPERMA.TORRHCEA, with the View of distinguishing the Imaginary from the Real Sufferers under this disease, and Correcting of wide-spread Errors in relation to their Treatment and Cure. From the German of Dr. PICKFORD. With an Introduction by the Editor, containing a complete exposure of the system of terrorism and extortion pursued by the advertising quacks of the metropolis towards those who are credulous enough to seek their aid. ';Dr. Pickford Is known to English readers by his frequent practi cal contributions to German medical literature. This is the first time, he informs as, that he has addressed himself to the non-medi cal reader. We trust this may not be the last, if he shall detect any other equally flagrant evil which it may be in his mower to cor rect."—London Medical Gazette. " The tribe of Quiet Sympathisers,' and ' Medical Friends,' are mercilessly exposed; and if this book could find its way into the hands of those who stiffer from the com plaint of which it treats, we are satisfied that manyhundreds would be saved much needless suffering of body and mind, and what is of less importance, though it is that which the quacks most prize— much money ......This volume is well qualified to put an end to the empirical system of treating Spermatorrhcea, and to place the treat ment upon a more rational and physiological basis. It is, therefore, likely to do much good." London: H. Balliere, 219, Regent-street. CIGARS. REGALIAS. —To Noblemen, Officers of the Army and Navy, and Gentlemen. J. L. HEUDEBOURCK respectfully requests a close inspection of his choice Stock of superior FOREIGN HAVANNA CIGARS. Sold in Boxes at wholesale price —U lb. sample boxes if desired. Warehouse, 30, Walbrook, Mansion-house, City. THE SLOW POISONING CASE at DAR LINGTON.—Let doctors reflect that by their infernal poisons they not only constantly jeopardise the lives of people, but that inno cent parties may, and most assuredly will, be led to the scaffold for the crime of poisoning. Identity of the poisons used by doctors as medicines with those employed in the adulteration of food. Penny subscrption to the Morisonian testimonial. &c. Read the IIYGEtS and MEDICAL REFORMER for SEPTEMBER. May be had at the British College of Health, New-road, London, on forwarding a postage stamp ; at the Hygeist Office, 262, Strand ; and of all the duly authorised agents for Mr. Morison'a Vegetable Universal Medi cine. IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHANCERY. TRIESEMAR.—On the 29th of May, 1855, an injunction was granted by the High Court of Chancery, and on the filth June following was made perpetual, against Joseph Franklin arid others, to restrain them, ander a penalty of one thou sand pounds, from imitating this Medicine, which is protected by Royal Letters Patent of England, and secured by the Seals of the Ecole de eharmacie de Paris, and the Imperial College of Medicine, Vienna. . TRIESEMAR, No. 1, h a remedy for Relaxation. Spermatorrhcea. and Exhaustion of tht System, whether arising from excesses, accident, or climate. To those persons who are prevented entering the married state by the consequences of early errors it is invaluable. TRIESEMAR, No. 2, efectually, In tho short space of three days, completely and entirely eradicates all traces of those Disorders which Capivi and Cubebs "lave so long been thought an antidote for, to the ruin of the health Df a vast portion of the population. TRIESEMAR, No. 3, Is the great Continental Remedy for that class of Disorders, which ❑nfortunately the English physician treats with Mercury, to the in evitable destruction of the patient's constitution, and which all the sarsaparilla in the world cannot remove. TRIESEMAR, No. 1,2, and 3, are alike devoid of taste or smell, and of all nauseating qualities. They may lie on the toilet table without their use being suspected. Sold in tin cases at 11s. each, free by post, 2s. extra, divided into separate doses, as administered by Valpeau, Lallemand, Roux, &c.—To be had Wholesale and Retail in London of Johnston, 68, Cornhill ; Hannay and Co., 63, Oxford-street; and Sanger, ISO, Ox ford-street ; K. H. Ingham, druggist, 46, E arket-street, Manchester ; H. Bradbury, bookseller, Deansgate, Bolton; J. Priestly, chemist, 52, Lord-street, Liverpool; Powell, bookseller, 15, Westmoreland-street, Dublin; Winnall, bookseller, High-street, Birmingham. till SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MATURITY. Just published, price 25., illustrated with cases; free by post for 26 stamps, BR V 013 S DEBILITY; Its Causes, Symptoms, and Ctire.—An Essay on Sper mittorrlicea, with Practical Observations on a safer and more successful mode of treatment of the diseases of the Generative System, obtained by the use' of the Microscope in detecting and listinguishing, by urinary examination, the real cause and effect of every variety of complaint, whether arising from solitary habits, excesses, accident, or climate, followed by practical remarks, founded an twenty years' experience in the treatment of Impuissance, Nervous Debility, Local Weakness, Spermatorrhena, &C. To which are added, Commentaries on the Physiology of Marriage, with pre cautionary hints on the evils emanating from empirical practice, and on the dangerous remedies advocated by various writers on these important disorders. By SAMUEL LA'MERT, 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON, Doctor of Medicine, Matriculated Member of the University of Edin burgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, Bcc., The essential obiect of this treatise is to point out the fearful con sequences resulting from certain habits, irregularities, and excesses , which have produced more misery in Youth, degradation in Man aced, and premature decay at all stages of Life, than, perhaps, any 3ther class of disease known to modern pathologists. Its perusal is particularly recommended to persons entertaining secret doubts of their physical condition, and who are conscious of having hazarded the health, happiness, and privileges to which every human being is entitled: • It is absolutely necessary that all men should know, that there arc princip' es of personal management which cannot be violated without lricurriag grievous penalties, and when wisdom and regret succeed the neydo.y of inconsiderate self-indulgence, how these penalties ray be mitigated, how the sting of their bitterness may be removed, Ind how the evil and its consequences may be avoided, and above all, that there !s scarcely any degree of physical infirmity or functional lerana•ement to which the timely aid of science cannot apply a cure. the Author for a series of years been engaged in an extensive practice in the treatment of these delicate complaints, which have unfortunately been too generally confided to tie care of ignorant empiric,', who inflict great Jujuy on those who are induced to place faith in their pretensions. NERVOUS DEBILITY may be had, price ls, of Moan. Sher wood and Co., 33, raternoster• row ; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street ; ll, L e i c ester-square; Mann, 39, Cornhill; or free by p os t f or to any address from the Author's residence, 37, Bed f!).,t;; d r sl.'tsca! 9 u r.1 1 ,,, p r ; 0 • At home for consultation daily from eleven till two, and from six tui eight. LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING, SEPTEAII3'E T HE EAST INDIA COAL COMPANY. " LIMITED." Provisionally Registered under the Limited Liability Act of 1855. Capital, 150,0001. in 15,000 Shares of 101. each. A Deposit of ss. per Share upon Allotment. Tho first call of 21. per share to bo made one month after the deed of the Company is ready for signature, of which due notice will be given, and the remaining calls to be made from time to time as the money may be required. PROVISIONAL DIRECTORS. _ . Captain L. V. Vernon, R.E., M.P., Ardiugton House, Want- _ . . . age, Berks. Sir H. T. Maddock, M.P. (late Governor of Bengal), 180, South Audley-street. Gregor Grant, Esq,, Bombay Civil Service (late Ohairmau of . _ , - the Oriental Bank), Oriental Club. James Hume, Esq., of Calcutta, Reform Club, Pall-Mall. George Smeed, Esq., Gore-court, near Sittingbourne, Kent. A. I. V. de Magalhaens, Esq., 75, Mark-lane. William P. Haymen, Esq., Rochester, Kent. George Burge, Esq., 1, Lansdowne-place, Brunswick-square. E. W. Morris, Esq., Monument-yard, London-bridge. BOMBARDMENT OF SEBASTOPOL. LAST HOURS OF THE SIEGE. (Frons the Correspondent of the Daily News) CAMP BEFORE SEBASTOPOL, SEPT. 8. After long weeks of comparative idleness the allied !ibatteries have again opened upon the besieged town, and for the greater part of three days have kept up an almost continuous bombardment along nearly the whole of the attacking line. This time, at ail events, the attention of ;the generals commanding was .kept sufficiently secret ; I lfor till the thundering cann ona d e b egan at dawn on !Wednesday morning from the batteries on the French Illeft, I have been unable to hear of any one, out of the ':narrow circle of confidents at head-quarters, who was :at all aware of its approach. About four o'clock on the morning of the sth, however, our allies opened the ball from the guns of their left attack, and maintained is most vigorous fire on the enemy's works in that direction till about an hour and a half after noon, when our own batteries and those on the French right opened on the Redan, the Malakhoff, and its adjacent supports in Careening Bay. From that hour until shortly before 5 o'clock, a feu d'enfer was kept up along-the whole line, to which only the Russian batteries opposed to the French left replied with any thing like sustained vigour. The gunners in the Redan arid Round Tower contented themselves with throwing occasional shells into our advanced works and the Maine lon, and a few hollow shot which came bounding up to the close neighbourhood Of the tents along the front. About a quarter 'before 5 o'clook the fire on both sides blackened, and an hour later it almost ceased, when a calm—in striking contrast to the stormy thunder which had filled the air and clouded the sky during the day— succeeded, and remained almost undisturbed till; he light Of dawn again came to guide the aim of the combatants. Some two hours later, however, about 8 o'clock, a new incident occurred to give picturesqueness and interest to the scene. A large two-decker, lying moored off "the dockyard shears, suddenly burst into flames ; and in cconsiderably less than half-an-hour her whole hull and rigging were one mass of waving fire. None but a most graphic pen could describe the grandeur of the conflagration, as it brightened and extended in relief against the pitchy_darkness of the night, throwing up clouds of smoke, which hung in lurid masses over and around the burning ship, till the whole harbour, from Fort Paul to the north shore, was covered with the fleecy volumes, which there was not a breath of wind to stir. The red glare of the flames threw its reflection over all the adjacent buildings and shipping, creating a picture of lights and shadows such as only the pencil of Rembranit himself could have worthily reproduced ; whilst above the vapoury canopy that overhung the vessel, the sky was lighted up with a brilliance which rendered the outline of the various siege -works before the town almost as visible as at noonday. The only sky-scene I ever saw which surpassed, or even equalled it, was an autumn sunset in Mesopotamia, when the long even line of the desert horizon was crowned with a glory of which no combination of artifi cial colours could ever afford an adequate resemblance. About two hours after the first outbreak of the fire there were two trifling explosions, as if caused by the ignition of spirits or the firing of a couple of powder casks ; but beyond these, and the discharge of a single cannon, there was no report. Shortly before midnight the decks fell in, after which the side timbers continued to burn for some couple of hours, when the wreck settled down, and at daylight no trace of her remained visible above the water. With the grey light of early morning on Thursday the bombardment recommenced, and continued throughout the day, with some periods of intermittent slackness. As on the previous day its strength was confined to the French and our own left—the batteries on the right doing little more than to keep up a dropping Ere on the Malakhoff and Little Redan, the former of which did not answer with a single gun. Soon after sunset, however, nearly every mortar along the whole line of attack was brought into play, and till nearly 9 the thunder of their discharges rolled through the air in almost unbroken peals ; the sky was literally alive with shells, vomited forth from their fiery beds at every angle from fifteen de grees up to seventy 7 five, whilst showers of the still grander and more terrific rockets darted across the dark ness like avenging comets. As illustrating the briskness of the fire about this time I may mention that within four minutes I counted as many as . thirty-one shells fall ing inside the Malakhoff alone, whilst an almost equally warm practice was being kept up upon its formidable neighbour the Redan. As throughout the previous day the Malakhoff scarcely fired a shot in reply, almost its only discharges being a few cohorns thrown over the pa. rapet into the French sap, whose occupants generally gave back two for one. The Mamelon to a great extent also re served its fire, leaving its vis-a-vis to be dealt with by our 21-gun and mortar batteries on its left. About half-past nine o'clock another fire broke out behind the Round Tower, which, though inferior in extent and brilliance to that of the previous night, threw up volumes of smoke and flame that cast a flood of lurid light over a great part of the harbour, the Arsenal, the Redan, and our own and the French advanced trenches. After burning for about an hour, however, it rapidly died out, having been in all probability one of the buildings on the slope of the hill leading down from the rear of the Malakhoff to the harbour. During the hour for which . this had lasted one of the three-deckers, which had been drawn up dur ing the previous night, with their broadsides to the Round Tower, threw several shells into the trenches near the Mamelon, as well as into our own advanced mortar batteries on its flank, but as the French replied with some discharges of rockets, this fire from the shipping was not long continued. The glare of a second fire within the town was visible in the rear of the Redan ; but this appeared to have been soon got under, and did not last for more thah half-an-hour. As on Wednesday, so again during this day's practice, the enemy fired seve ral shells at the camp, two of which, that I have heard of, took effect. The first fell into a canteen-hut in the Third Division, and demolished the whole concern, at the same time woending the luckless Maltese to whom the store belonged ; whilst the second exploded within a tent of the Fourth Division, and killed the only man who happened to be inside at the time, besides wound ing three others in the neighbourhood. During Thursday night the firing again slackened, but was resumed on Friday at daylight, and kept up vigorously throughout the day—its main force being, as on the two preceding days, from the left. On looking at the Malakhoff about noon I was able, with the aid of a good glass, to perceive the full extent of the external injury which it had sustained from Wednes day's and Thursday's fire, and of the entire number of its embrasures only two remained open. The rest bad been literally bunged up, and their gabions shatteted and knocked about in all directions into and outside the ditch. The abattis, which had proved so formidable an obstacle to our Allies on the 18th of June, was also swept away in various places, and open ings, varying from one to ten yards, were visible throngb out the greater part of its length from the six.gun battery . up to the parapet of the French sap. Similarly, though to a much less degree, the embrasures of the Redan had been damaged, and its fascines and gabions blown out of place ; whilst the small flanking party under the wing of the Malakhoff appeared but little injured. Passing on to the town itself, on the left, a vast number of houses which had before escaped uninjured were seen reduced to ruins, roofs being knocked in, side walls shattered, or gables blown clean away. From the roofs of several of the public building', however, the sheet lead appears to have been purposely stripped ; and I also perceived a scaffolding at present round the dome of the small tower that rises out of the Admiralty buildings, leading to the impression that it is undergoing the same denuding process. Altogether, a much greater proportion of the fire r t e hi s o time so c occasion, sio directedn and the da mage against the town m ny e pviu be commensurately great. Why this bad not been done lon g a g o has been a standi ng age appearsit inflicted fl el f et e than to d have en as beens m matter for remark a nd wonder since the earli est months s on of the siege. One per cent, of the shot and shell thrown resultlessly into the Redan and Malakhoff would have laid the town in ruins, and not have left the garrison as much shelter as would have given cover to a rat. About 5 p.m. yesterday another ship was discovered to be on fire near the middle of the harbour, and almost hidden from our view by the crest of the Malakhoff From the masts, which were at first all that could be seen, we judged her to be a frigate ; soon after the first outbreak of the flames she appeared to be towed out far ther from the south shore, for her deck and one tier of portholes became visible above the brow of the slope, and the impression as to her size was then confirmed, Though the evening was windy, and an impetus therefore given to the flames, she continued to burn steadily till nearly an hour before midnight, when the blaze gradually subsided to a smoulder, fanned into 1855. brightness by the breeze, and the charred ribs were all that remained visible to the teleseepe from . the Picket ,Huuse hill. 'Long before this cOnsiminiation, however, two ether:fire's broke out Within the itselfthe first, and smaller of the two; amongst tome houses near the cemetery, and the larger, in the part of.-the town lying in the rear of the Redan. The locale of the former had been severely shelled by the Greenhill battery dur ing the afternoon and evening, and to this it is said the fire in that quarter is*to be: attributed. .After sunset a 'French battery on the left coml. - permed throwing rockets 'over the Redan into the t • • • d to this, I be ow e ;' lieve, the second burning in that directiriU is to be traced. , This last' raged with . peculiar fury over a very ; considerable space, and when I turned `away from looking long after midnight, was extending . the fleines • to ,eeveral other buildings f adjacent .to that :in f whieli, it first broke out. To `kid the breeze, Our own 'Quarry batte:ry threw a large fruit: bier bf shells 'into the spot; whilst the French at the save filen Continued to contribute rickets for a' similar Ipurpatee. shell from one of our ewn mortar batteries,• however, accomplished a still more valuable result,' by blowing up*a Russian magazine in, the small' six-gun work on the proper right 'of the Malakhoff. This oc curred betieeen 9 and 10 p.m., and from the terrific force of the explosion the quantity of.pnveder ignited mnst have been great. At a distance of more than a mile and a half from the spot the earth shook again, whilst the noise resembled a thunder peal. The full , extent of the i'amage cannot be known till deserters reveal it ; but that it quite balances the loss suip i ined by the French, through the late accident n the hlamelon, there can be little room to doubt. ThcoughOut last night the fire continued to be delivered with unabated• energy—the enemy, as before, giving scarcely a 'shot or shell in re turn. This silence on their part, however, is far from proving that their batteries are therefore effectually shut up-4he delusion into Which we fell and suffered from so calamitously on the 18th of Jime. We have reason rather to suppose that their gnus have been withdrawn into shelter, ready, if necessary, as before, to vomit forth grape and canister when we least expect either. But that they have suffered most heavily during the'past three days, in men and materiel, is certain; whilst our own loss has been much less than during any' previous bombardment. During- the whole 'of Thursday after noon an almest unbroken string of, stretcher-bearers, carrying away the dead and. wounded, could be seen from our advanced trenches winding out of the Re dan ; and 'several times as they crossed 'a point within the town where. four streets meet, and which our guns in the Quarry Battery, command, two of these last gave them discharges which added considerably to the casualties of the' day. , The humanity of firing on men so employed may be questioned ; but it should be remembered that in war the first . principle of action should be that which will inflict the greatest loss on the enemy at the smallest cost to ourselves ; and to carry out this refined considerations of humanity must often or always be set aside.' Thus the last three days have been full of action and incident. Even while I write ,every one is on the qui vivc of expectation as to the next nerve on the part of the generals. Camp rumour declares that the assault, which in the usual course of things should follow all this bombarding, will be made to-day ; but beyond this gene ral impression I can as yet state nothing,. To bring down my account of the firing and its consequences to the latest hour T. have delayed writing till the last mo ment in time for post, but even before I close it is not improbable that something decisive may occur. In the meantime I may add to this rapid sketch of our operations since the outgoing of the last mail a few further particulars of some of the • occurrences shortly referred to in my letter of the 4th. When I then mentioned the affair in which the 97th Regiment had one officer killed and two wounded in the trenches a night or two before, and added that the matter had since been made the subject of an official investiga'ion, I was not aware of the extent and direction of the blame at taching to those concerned. Since then I have learned the facts more accurately, and they are briefly these :—On the night in question, when the party of the enemy who surprised and drove in our sentries before the advanced approach leading from the fifth parallel, dashed into the sap, the officers of the covering party rushed forward to meet them ; but the men first hesitated, andthen turned; only some 8 or 10 of them remaining with their officers. The immediate result was the death of one of the latter, and severe wounds to two of the remainder. • These run aways were mostly fresh drafts belonging to the 97th and (I believe) the 17th Regiments. Fortunately, Major Turner, of the 7th, who was field officer of the attack for the night, succeeded in mustering a strong party from other regiments close at hand, and with these promptly attacked and drove out the Russians. On the fallowing morning Major Turner reported the conduct of the runaways, and having made good his charge before the committee of officers appointed to investigate it, a most severe and well-deserved rebuke was administered to the peccant regiments in a general order of last even ing. On the night after this disgraceful behaviour, another excellent officer, Captain Ross, of the 3d Buffs, was shot down in repelling another sallying party from the Roden, who carried him off as they retreated. It is since reported that he has died within the town. Forty-eight hours later still, on Monday night, Cap tain Pechell, of the 77th, was killed on the same ground, in a most injudiciously ordered attempt (with only eight men) on a Russian rifle-pit some thirty yards in advance of the further extremity of the sap. They had scarcely emerged from the shel ter of the parapet before a volley knocked over five men and the captain, whose body was dragged back into the trench by one of the three survivors. Again, on Wednesday night, Capt. Anderson, of the 31st, who has for several mouths been doing duty with the Engi. neer, was shot dead by a rifle bullet inside the same work ; and on Thursday night, Capt. Buckley, of the Grenadier Guards, met with a similar fatO almost on the same spot. 'Thus within the short period of a week, this trumpery approach has cost us the lives of five most valuable officers and many men. These have constituted the main weight of our fatal casualties since this day week, but in all sad earnest the list is heavy enough. I have more than once had occasion to refer to the dis graceful behaviour of very many of the young soldiers who are being continually sent out hither from the home depots, and this conduct of the 97th awl 17th furnishes another painful illustration of the truth of my remarks. With such multiplied examples of the great inferiority of these raw levies before their eyes, it may be worth while for the home authorities to con sider whether or not some plan be practicable by which none but old troops should be sent out hither—at least till all such now on home service have been drafted to this army. As it is, I have heard more than one com manding officer declare that he would prefer short num bers of the latter any day to a full complement made up for the most part— as is the case with many regiments now in the front—of these green youths, who are sol diers only in appearance and name., 9 a .m.—As was to be expected, the assault is to be made in the course of this forenoon. Since early dawn this morning a terrific fire along the whole line, left and right, has been kept up on the enemy's works from every gun and mortar that could be brouht to bear on any part of them. In addition to the Russian batteries on the pro. per right of the town, the Redan and its mischievous six-gun neighbour have replied vigorously, as have also a couple of batteries from the north side. Only one gun has played from the Malakhoff, and for its rare shots folly fifty for one have been returned. All through the night the allies kept up a murderous cannonade, and at this moment while I write the combined discharges re bemble one long unbroken peal of thunder. This is to be continued till the signal for the assault is given, when the enemy will have barely time to greet the advancing columns with one discharge of grape. This time the ar rangement is, that our attack on the Redan shall not`be made till the Malakhoff is actuallroccapiecl by the Fiench —then, and not till then, our stormers shall dash on to the Redan, the French supporting them by a simultaneous rush upon the small flanking battery which worked us eo much mischief on the 18th June. Our assaulting force is to be composed of the whole of the Second Division, and the second brigade of the Light Division, with the first brigade as a reserve. As a punishment for its recent conduct in the trenches the 97th has been told off to lead. General Markham, of the Second Division, commands the whole. Such, briefly, is to be the order .of this final attack, and the strength of our own force to be employed in it. With the lesson of the fatal 18th fresh in all minds we have little of the un duly sanguine confidence of success whiCh then ani mated everybody ; but with our advances pushed so much nearer the points to be attacked, and with ar rangements free from the tomplications which bore such disastrous fruit then, the general disappointment will still be great if before sunset to-day the Tricolour and Union Jack do not float in triumph over the Malakhoff and Redan. This accomplished, the south side of Sebas topol is our own. • 1•• ' • I •..)fi: L - RICE 4D. STAMPED 5p- 'THE RUSSIAN. SETTfiEMENTS (I.N . • • 4VORT-11.-P4.011Mk..) .11/1 • • - ky "L..% The follovri•n - g - Mttefs (Aigned. "V. -. • S. " ) hgve been ad.diemed Cc* the 'editor. the Tics --~1 T Sir:77-IPlwelrgriur..JY9lJrl7olPrt-rkellAY:lxtfittthAlleg li. Igence °lour commanders in „the race to .Petrepauleyski, !of -Which-yen 'spoke in - yCouraitiere belili!e' yes lterday, both parties had mot an 0 • equal: chance. : t . Petropaulmiski may. be in' direct distnrit from .St. Petersburg' MOO, - frbei London 4,64'0 tut while the distance to be travelled ( would .not, ip , one case, he more than 7,500 miles, or about HO 47e,ii,n,the other :the distance would 1) ncrease'd to - 17,500, a n d'th e ti me , • . • • •l" though,not in proportion, yet very consideritgly--=-•-eay 130 345. Moreover, steipners de net make, long ;voyages with much Pdvanfage, over sailing clippers, as trials from Australia. sufficiently; Orove. But why as that !Great Brita4,l l . it l , 19 station ; for .naval -rpoclerrous o n ;the north-west coast of America? ~As Sir Georg e 'Simpson bolkits 7 Great Britain and' Russia . gird' the 'globe, why ,should the . .orders .of our Governinent have to travel, four times the .direct distance, while -we have facilities for direct transit which they have uet,:nature, having : given . ua a ready-made road by water for all hut 1,g60 miles ? Nqr bad they a priority in point of time. — The English flag had traced the north-west,coaetiof Anierica, and an English colony been projected there—n,ayi og)ish trade established there before the Russians tad Set ibot on the coast. Our first. establishment on Hudson's ltay dated front the time of Charles 11. Russia. was struggling fer the pos session of Western Siberia at the beginning of the.l7th century. We bavehad no opponents ; tbey have bad to contest, the ground with the Tqtars, Chinese, 'and even thelraketski. yet Russia has established large towns, fisheriest, and internal communication throughout the whole of. North Asia, baa her steamers on Lake Baikal, and at Okhotsk, Petropaulovski, the Amoor, and Sitka. We have not one' steamer on Lake Superior, nor any material establishment from Lake thiren to the Pacific ; yet from Lake Superior to the Pacific is .ely 1,260 miles,' with abater communication, to the base of the Rocky Mountains from Lake Winnipeg. while from To bolsk •to Okhotsk is 2,210, Lake. Baikal only intervening. . A. century ago the importance of a naval station, and, indeed, of a colony, on the north-west coast of Atiteriel was admitted. What has been done since ? Nothing. Our vessels rendezvous at the Sandwich Islands or San Francisco. Our Pacific, Admiral's wife has her tempo rary home in South America, some 8,000 miles from the scene of action; which therefore have to be 'traversed by the flag-ship, as yoni correspondent informs us; whose action has been prevented by the more business-like arrangements of our enemy ; yet on, that coast the. finest spars and wood of all kinds may be had for cutting, coal for digging, .and there are hundreds of harbours, any one of which is Made to land for naval uses, Our ships, whether sailing or steam; if they want repair, must re- turn home, or at best go to some distant foreign port. The Russian'can be repaired or refitted in their own ports by their own workmen. The magnitude of these operations - and the,insignificanee or, in this case,%nullity of ours may be estimated by the fact that they have four naval stations—Sitka, Petropaulovski, Okhotsk, and the mouth of the. Amoor, distant respectively, say, 2,000, 700, and 500 miles, dominating over the North Pacific —while the greatest maritime'nation in the world has not one. Sir,—The allusions which of late have been made to that part of the Russian ierritory, and the anomalous reports on some agreement made between the so-called Russian Fur Company and the Hudson's Bay Company —the important question, in fine, whether Sitka be " merely a trading port" or a Government establish ment, induce ine to address you the following observa tions. They are communicated to me by a professional Gentleman, who performed a voyage on board one of the Russian men-of-war which annually go between Cronstadt, Sitka, Petropaulovski, and back. The Rus sian establishments on the north-west coast of America were founded in 1797, and it was State-Councillor Bara noff who, being a man of great penetration and enter prise, laid thegerm of their future greatness. The Rus sian-American Company may in some way be compared to the English East India Company ; and it is well known that even -the latter is under the complete con trol of the English Government. It is obvious that this must be still more the case with an absolute Govern ment like Russia, where everything of a public character is centralised within the pale of autocratic power. The Governor of Sitka and all its various employes are;Rus sian officials, &e. The organisation and system of the north-west Ame rican colony is curious and interesting. It is in Sitka and Petropaulovski where all the cosily furs obtained in that vast territory are collected. The communication between Sitka and Cronstadt (or rather St. Petersburg) can, as a matter of course, only be kept up by sea ; but even Petropaulovski could not communicate with the latter.places but by an expensive and lengthy land tran sport. For the sake of obviating this, and also for re taining the management of such costly goods within their own grasp, the RRssian-American Company de spatch every year, or. thereabouts, a man-of-war, which performs the following tour :—FroM Cronstadt it goes first to Rio de Janeiro, the only port on the east coast of America where a Russian] Ambassador of higlr rank resides. Thence it proCeeds to Sydney, partly for taking in fresh supplies as well as for espying the •con 4ition of this important colony. .From Sydney U, Russian man-of-war performs the difficult passage through the South Sea Islands to Sitka. The npproaob of this place is so difficult at certain seasons of the year that no accurate astronomical observations can be made, but When the ship has arrived within the approximate latitude it cruises, firing guns at short intervals, which, when they are heard at Sitka, are responded to and a pilot sent, &c, At Sitka a part of the cargo of the vessel (being generally a frigate of 1,000 tons burden) is discharged, It consists of mili tary and naval stores, ammunition, accoutrements, medicines, &c. The space of the vessels thus emptied is filled with the cases containing the costly furs collected since the last vessel sailed. From Sitka the Russian man-of-war proceeds to Petropaulovski, where the same process of unloading and loading is gone through. Having thus filled her bold with a cargo which is gene rally valued at 1,000,000 silver roubles, the vessel begins her homeward passage, and, rounding Cape Horn, pro ceeds direct to Rio de Janeiro. As the natural sciences are much esteemed in RUssia, vast botanical collections of living plants, &c., are taken in at that Brazilian port. Returning to Cronstadt, the furs are shipped for St. Petersburg, and it is with these American and Asiatic furs that great part of the commerce of Kiachta with the Chinese is carried on. Although the Russian-American Company possesses a small naval establishment, the vessels alluded to are offi cered and manned by the Imperial navy and carry the Imperial flag. It is worthy of a passing notice that Captain Khromshenko, commander of one of these ves sels, during a stay at Sitka learned from the natives (the Kaloshes) that the adjacent territory of California was rich in gold, and it was in his journal, published at St. Petersburg about 1832, that these riches were first men tioned. Returning:, however, to our main subject, it is clear that Sitka, the chief place of such a vast territory, the seat of a Russian governor, a place well defended by fortifications, and possessing an arsenal and a garrison, can, indeed, not be called a mere trading port, any more than Calcutta, Madras, or Bombay, and that there must be something which does " not meet the eye, " which underlays the late diplomatic transactions—an affair the elucidation of which I leave to other hands. Sir,—Your other correspondents who have written about Sitka have, as I hoped would be the case, let in some light on the north-west coast of America. I admit the fact stated by the one, that Sitka is not a Sebastopol ; in my first note I wrote of its ships, not its fortifications ; but I adhere to the statement confirmed by the other, that it is an important Government station, and not merely a trading port. The former has no doubt authority in nautical mat- I ters. The latter, to whom for his information I, for one, am much indebted, has evidently accurate know ledge of that respecting which he writes—viz., the tran sit of furs by sea to St. Petersburg ; and his account shows the value of the merchandise which might have been intercepted but for the " peculiar policy" of the two companies to which the other alludes. There are, however, other things—two more especi ally—which he does not tell us, but which should be known. One is that Sitka, may be called the Odessa of the North Pacific. It is there that stores of provisions, &c., are collected and transmitted to the other stations, not, indeed, from Russian America, but from British America—i. e., the stations of the Hudson's Bay Com pany, California, and the Sandwich Islands. It is on this account that I wish it not, indeed, destroyed, but occu pied. The ships and sailors of the United States in the Pacific have been and are, no doubt, well employed in doing what Russians and Russian vessels cannot now do. The other fact is, that furs are carried overland from Okhotsk to St. Petersburg ; and this will not appear strange when the price of a fur cloak is quoted in Russia at 3001. Sir G. Simpson, who may be taken as an authority in this matter, notwithstand ing the objections made to his evidence, records that be left Okhotsk with a caravan of 600 horses, carrying mer chandise for Mr. Shiloff, a rich merchant of that place, and met another caravan of 500 coming in from Yakutsk. There are roads and constant traffic through Siberia, and rich merchants resident in so dreary a place as Okhotsk, but we may look in vain for the o n: thw ino e i s ir t own beautiful and fertile possessions on the n • coast of America ; nor are there roads from it to Canada. Yet Canadians first established trading ports on that coast, and, though the five weeks allowed by year cor respondent from St. Petersburg to Okhotsk seem. little, I think, but for the cold shade of monopoly, that time might be a fair allowance from Montreal to Vancouver's Island ; and it should be noted that though the coin rades of Cook opened the' fur trade with China, which 111 India, and then attracted even Brit ish merchants. • T whicli all Europe and the United States strove to secure, that trade has been in the hands of Russia since the establishment of Sitka. I should be sorry to think that our sailors needed the stimulus of prize -money to induce them to do their duty ; hut I conceive it possible that duty may be done with more alacrity and despatch when a rich booty is anticipated than when it is known , that a " peculiar policy" has already placed it out of S A' • ~ reaeli. tii .. think it is hard on our sailor, that the .',, t profits of the Russian fur trade should be ke t from them 4.44-do on our merchants that a trade legit . "tely owl I.%alrvi§bcrald it)e UndPolifiedl) Your cirr eikei 't, in comparing the Russian FurCoMPany with t + Ist India Company forgot lat , ...the: Utter .hair. - sturibts ' r4i, Orono' Frly, of ttale. . He might more ju-tly,,with the feoervA , - tion that the English company i s no t, lik e t h e liiitsiian,- L under the direction or control of Government, have coin pared it with the iludnott'n Bay Company, now the only commercial monopoly remaining in this country. . - THE FOOD QUESTION IN ERA NCE. (From, the Moniteur4 The Governmeut 'reg. properly . , continues to best ow its attention on' thequestion of the supply of food, which is alwiys 'Subject' Of: concern. This is the third time within these three - yearTthaitthe, high, price of corn has.inaposed great sitcrifioes - an the cOuntry, In this diffiCult bmergeney the del/emit:fleet wiltnot fail to do. its duty. Let its he the state of the case. :‘Eance . produces annually, on an average, 82 million . hectolitres of wheat. Let us suppose ) that this year the harvest t has 'only: 'yielded' 75 ; therA,w(NOU a deficit of 7 'heetolitres. NOW,' ;,,4,7,10ea, these 7 million hectolitres shall not have hien_xeplaced in Friati - Ce — tyfiiThijin — p - r — Odnce, there exists no human means of reducing the price. The great concern, therefore, is to have this amount of wheat brought as rapidly and economically as possible from abroad. Once brought ; it is necessary to have it diffused as easily as possible throughout all parts of the empire, so that it may not leave them again.. That once accomplished, prices will go down by; the natural course of things. What then is the best mode of procuring these seven million hectolitres ? Is it, as some propose, by reducing the price artificially ? Is it by compelling the holders to sell in a certain manner, in-certain places, at a certain rate ? Is it by giving a bounty on importation ? We do not think so. If by an active mode government should be so imprudent as to wish to lower the average prices of grain by causing wheat to be sold at a low price ; should the government wish to take inquisitorial measures against the holders, these resolutions would occasion a result directly the reverse of what it wishes ; fear would seize upon all who bold cern ; it would disap pear from the inarke s ; people would rather hide it than sell it, and the rednoed price,, being merely artificial, could not be long maintained foreign corn obtaining do'cionger its fair profit in our markets would cease to enter France, and we, should se inevitably overtaken by 'scarcity, seeing that it is just as impossible to impose by force a price upon pro visions in general as to prevent water from finding its level. The famous law of the maximum, of inauspi cious memory, was an evident proof of the mischief that may be done by ignoraa ee in respect of political economy. Confidence and freedom in all transactions are the unchangeable bases of prosperity in trade, and consequently the causes of abundance. As for giving a bounty on the importation of corn into France, some persons imagine that the price of corn would be reduced by the amount' of the :bounty. The experiment was tried in 1816, and did not succeed. In fact, were the Government' to declare that it gives a bounty on the importation of corn, at the end of a very short time the foreign producers and dealers would raise the price to the full amount of thiS bounty, and the mea sure would merely end : With enriching foreigners to the detriment. ..of Freoeh_producere and consumers. What then, is to be done ? It is, according to the decree of the Bth of Sept. last, to open for more than anotheryear our frontiers to all the alimentary supplies of foreign countries ; to prohibit the exportation of them from France ; to facilitate the conveyance along railways and canals by rendering it less expensive, so as to equalise as much 'as possible the prices of corn over the entire► territory ; to encourage, excite, and second purchases abroad; to leave the most perfect freedom to every transaction, vigorously prepared to put the law in force against any culpable tricks having for their object the creating of an artificial rise by means of coalition ; to stimulate public and pri vate charity, at the moment When bread is dearest ; lastly to'give rise by every means to work in the land, for if we succeed in creating a greater demand for work, and 'consequently in rendering it dearer, the workmen will obtain a remunerative price that will to a certain point be a set-off to the high prides of food. We may as well say here, that the low price of articles of food is not always the' proof of prosperity. There are countries where corn for instance is worth very little, and where the inhabitants for all that are in the deepest distress, because from the absence of industrial and trading► ac tivity they cannot buy in sufficient quantity food of the first necessity, even at the trivial price it is offered for sale. Besides, it is an incontestable truth that the rise in the price of corn alone enables the deficit to be made good, for beyond a doubt foreign producers and mer chants will not bring corn to our markets, unless they find there a reasonable profit and complete security for their transactions. This is so true that the rise in corn hag already very opportunely roused commerce. It has occasioned nume rous orders and important purchases abroad ; and not merely the arrivals that will be the consequence of them will naturally tend to lower the Prices, 'but the simple knowledge of this fact will concur to the same end, so soon as it shall be known by the French producers. Let the country then be reassured ; the government watches, and engaged especially about the welfare of the most numerous class it will know how to take the most prudent and efficacious measures, at the same time that it will .resist all unreasonable demands with the strength that love of the right and the feeling of duty confer. AUDITORS. John Noble, Esq., of the firm of Messrs. Noble and Co., Broad.street-buildin gs. H. C. Read, Esq., of the firm of Messrs. Mackay and Read, 9, New Broad-street. BANKERS—Messrs. Glyn, Mills, and Co. SECRETARY—Henry Haymen, Esq. STANDING COUNSEL. Charles Wordsworth, Esq., 4, Paper-buildings, Temple. SOLICITOR—Richard Prall, Esq., 19, Essex-street, Strand. BROKER—Daniel Castello, Esq., 4, Cushion-court, Old Broad- street. OFFICES-132 and 133, Gresham House, Old Broad-street. This Company is established with the object of working 'coals in the Valley of the Dameodah, in Bengal, and of sup plying the great and rapidly increasing demand in India for that article. The profitable nature of such an undertaking has been placed beyond all doubt by the fact of an association—Tna BENGAL COAL COMPANY—working in the immediate proposed locality, having for some years past paid its Shareholders dividends varying from twelve to sixteen per cent. THE EAST INDIA COAL COMPANY . will have the advantage of commencing its operations, with the means of transporting its Coal to market, by rail, in six hours—a benefit of vast importance, when it is remembered that until within the last few months the only mode of transit has been of the most tedious, dangerous, and expensive character ; combining land and water carriage —the former by carts, and the latter on a tor rent navigable for a very brief period of the year. The Collieries and lands secured by the Directors are ex tensive and valuable : they consist of five distinct Mines, together with buildings, plant, &c., &c., and comprise an area of upwards of five hundred acres. The seams vary from eight to sixteen feet in thickness, and contain an inexhaust ible supply of Coal. Toposi and Konoostoria, the two prin cipal mines, are immediately adjoining, and situated within three miles of the East India Railway Company's Terminus at Ranegunge and 129 miles (by rail) from Calcutta. They have been worked on a small scale for the last five years, supplying for two or three years the India General Steam Navigation Company with all the fuel for its steamers. Five Shafts have been sunk at depths varying from 35 to 60 feet. Samples taken from these Mines have been submitted to com petent examination, and pronounced equal to good Welsh Steam Coal. The other three mines, Kosta, Russa, and Tanksooly, although at greater distances from the rail, are valuable with reference to the superior quality of the Coal, and its capability for Coking purposes. The terms uptai which these Mines have been purchased are highly favourable to Shareholders. Not only is the price extremely moderate, with reference to previous sales of similar property, but the seller has consented to receive the whole amount in Shares of the Company. A chart of the Mines, samples of-the Coal, and a full report from competent parties in India as to the workings and ex tent of the property, are in possession of the Directors, and may be inspected at this office. For the information of those unable to avail themselves of this privilege, a few brief re marks are here submitted.—Owing to the cheapness of labour in India, a ton of Coal can be raised and deposited at the pit's mouth for a sum equal to one shilling and twopence. The present charge for conveyance, by rail, to Calcutta, is eleven shillings and sixpence per ton ; the cost of the Coal, therefore, in Calcutta will be twelve shillings and eightpence per ton ; or, adding one shilling and feu:pence for sundry charges, fourteen shillings. The price of Coal in Calcutta has never been less, for many years, than twenty-one shillings per ton ; and the profit consequently will be the difference, or seven shillings per ton. The quantity of Coal raised would not be less than three hundred tons per diem, leaving a profit of 105/. per day, or, in round numbers, 31,5001. per annum, calculating only 300 working-days in the year. Supposing the whole amount of capital to be called for, still a dividend of at least 20 per cent. may be constantly anticipated. With the skill and means now available a very superior quality of Coal will be raised to any hitherto brought to market in India. The manufacture of Patent Fuel upon the plan found to answer so well here, and the preparation of Coke for the use of the Indian ailways, &c, will engage the attention of this Company. The deep interest which the Government of India, the va, rious Indian Railway Companies, the Inland Steam Naviga tion Companies, the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Company, and the Oriental Gas Company must natumily have in the success of this Scheme, promises to the Proprietors an amount of support not usually commanded by Public Com panies. It is proposed to manage the affairs of the Company in the manner adopted by the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Com pany, and the various Indian Railway Companies— that is, by a board of direction in London, and an agency and su perintendents in India. The operations of the Company will be immediate. Application for shares, in the following form, will be re ceived by the Secretary and the Brukers of tho company To the Directors of the East India Coal Company, " Limited." Gentlemen,—l request you will allot me shares in the East India Coal Company upon the terms of your prospectus, and I agree to accept the same, or such lessor number as may be allotted to me, and to pay the deposit thereon at the time and place mentioned in the letter of al lotment, and that such deposit may be expended in defray ing the preliminary expenses. Name Address and Occupation Number of Shares Reference Date COURT OF COMMON COUNCIL. Yesterday a court was held for the despatch of public, business. It was the first court held since the termina tion of the holidays, and was fully attended. A report from Mr. Bunning, the city architect and surveyor, stating that the estimate of the expenses of the repairs of th e M ans i on -house, Guildhall, courts of justice, &c., for the ensuing half-year would amount to 5,5861., was ordered to be printed in the minutes of the court. THE CONDITION OF THE THAMES. The LORD MAYOR said, he had received a great num ber of petitions signed by the bankers, merchants, go vernors of hospitals and other institutions, medical authorities of the very highest character, warehouse men residing on the banks of the river, and, in fact, persons of the greatest influence in the population of London, upon the state of the river, and he thought they were of such importance that he at once determined to submit them to the Court, to be dealt with accord ing to the judgment of that body. It appeared from those documents that further delay as to the application of a remedy of the evil would be dangerous, and it was quite impossible for him to act in such a case without the co-operation of the members. He had entertained an idea of calling a meeting on Thursday next to take into consideration the subject, with a view to a public demonstration, but he was resolved to make no move ment without the consent and advice of the Court of Common Council. (Hear.) Deputy PEACOCK said, the public perfectly well un derstood that the necessary improvement could not take place without an expenditure of four or five millions, and it was well known that Lord Palmerston had expressed his opinion that it would certainly be most advisable to carry the extensive changes suggested into effect, but asked, at the same time, where the money was to be found to accomplish them. (Hear, hear.) The Govern ment could not, in the Minister's belief, proceed to a reform of the river until the war was at an end, and more favourable opportunities presented themselves of raising the necessary amount of money. Mr. W. JONES said the court were obliged to the Lord Mayor for the communication which had been made to them, and credit was due to his lordship for the anxiety expressed by him on so important a question ; but it did not legitimately come before them, nor could they be justified in calling a meeting for the considera tion of its merits. (Hear, hear.) Mr. T. H. HALL moved that the communication, with all the papers, be submitted to the Commissioners of Sewers. Deputy OBBARD seconded the motion. The substance of the memorial to the Lord Mayor having been read by Mr. Woodthorpe, the clerk of the court, and after some observations from several mem bers, The motion of Mr. T. H. Hall was carried by a large majority. TITLE TO SMITHFIELD SOIL. The court was cleared of strangers, for the purpose of receiving a communication from the Treasury respect ing the title to the soil of Smithfield. A discussion of great length took place within closed doors. THE APPROPRIATION OF THE SITE OF SMITHFIELD. Sir 3. DUKE, M.P., then brought up a memorial of the inhabitants of the ward of Farringdon Without, "in wardmote assembled," for the corporation to esta blish upon the site of Smithfield "a central metropolitan market for the sale of meat, poultry, fruit, flowers, and vegetables," and moved " that the memorial be referred to the Markets' Committee for their consideration and report." (Hear.) Deputy HOLT seconded the motion. The reference to the committee was then put and carried. THE EARL OF ELLENBOROUGH AT GLOUCESTER. — The Earl of Ellenborougb, who has on every occasion proved himself the soldiers' friend, has recently paid visits to the timber yards of Mr. Essie, Gloucester, and roughly inspected the huts now in course of construction for the Crimea. His lordship also paid another visit to Mr. Esssie's on Tuesday last, when the noble earl caused one of the huts to be erected in his presence, in order to ascertain with what rapidity the erection could be ac complished. This was completed in. little more than an hour. His lordship expressed his great gratification, and liberally rewarded the workmen for their trouble. The huts are nearly all ready, and the shipment proceeds rapidly.-- Cheltenham Chronicle. TEE LATE HOMICIDE AT BRISTOL. BRISTOL, Thuraday..—The adjourned inquest on the body of the sailor, Juhn Hale, was resumed this morning, at the Old Duke Tavern, before the coroner, J. B. Grindon, Esq. The Couroeci tae f utr4d 'whether Newman, who was alleged to have inflicted the fatal violence, was present, and was infOrmed that he was still in the infirmary, and unable to be brought from that institution. Mr. Crosby Leonard, surgeon, deposed to having made a post mortcm examination of the body. There was a fracture of the skull on the left side six inches in length, commencing at the left parietal bone, passing through the temporal and sphermid bones to the middle fossa of the base of the skull. Between the bone and membranes of the brain were two wineglassfulls of extravasated blood. The brain itself was congested, and there was blood effused on it, and a bloody serum at the base of the skull. The death had resulted from pressure of the brain caused by the fracture and consequent effusion. The fracture must have been the result of violence--of a fall or a blow. A man's own weie,ht fa!ling down in the street would not have been sufficient to have caused such a fracture, but a fall from a height, or over a stair, might do so. The widow of the deceased was recalled, and per sisted that, although in the room all the tune, she did not see her husband use any poker. Jones, of the Land Transport Corps, was recalled, and asked if he was certain that Newman only raised the deceased's head once. He replied that he had been drinking a good deal at the time, and could not say. Sophia Duffey deposed that she lived at 47, King street. At half-past 11 on Tuesday night, when in her bed-room, she beard a noise in the street, and raised her window to see what it was. She saw a man on the ground, and then saw another man lift up his head with his two hands, and beat it forcibly against the stones. The man who did it said " You —, now you've got it." Witness then ran to call her husband. Ann .Worgan also deposed to having been aroused from her bed by the tumult. She looked from her win dow and saw several persons, and among them three of the Land Transport Corps. Some one said, "Kill him," and then one of the Land Transport Corps kicked a man who was on the ground about the body. The Coroner, in summing up the evidence, said he confessed for himself that he should have been better satisfied if the man Newman, a g ainst who m , if a gainst any one, the evidence pointed, had been present, An order that he might, if so pleased, have had an oppor tunity of giving any explanation which it might be in his power to offer ; and even now he should be ready, if the jury pleased, to adjourn to the infirmary for that purpose. The Foreman of the jury said himself and brethren considered that such a course would be very desirable ; and the coroner and jury then repaired to the infirmary, and entered the ward in which the accused lay. which The Coro beenne r stated adduced t against himto h e purport hiin ,an o d. f th.haevi having evidence cau. b ti e on a e s d ke h d im if in ii t e he ba u d su a a n l yway explanationagai n st o committing fih e matter himself, to give anything, Tb andeaccu accused replied that he sho uld decline to say The jury returned a verdict of manslaughter against George Newman. ST. MARTIN'S CEAIETERY. At a meeting of the committee last evening Mr. laTa- PEN read the following letter from Sir G. Grey, in reply to a r epresentation made to the Home-office, calling for an immediate interference to put an end to the disgrace ful proceedings compla to i o n fe e e d yrot of : " * Whitehall Sept. 19. sir,—l am directed by the Secreta , Sir G. Grey, to den Town Cemetery., and to ua jancaktu,o calling ge attentiont he receipt the Nuisances Act, and that a legal opinion aware that the Secretary of State has any authority to inter fere in such a case, and that the remedy is probably under ; l e i von 8 t e h i a n t the he i C s a n tn o t etaokmepnlaaisnetdo had better be the course & b o a , pursued to remedy the evil "W MASSEY. "E. Ingpet, Esq.'' 7 . ^ M. A. GARVEY, Ea q , read a l etter trom Mr. Danger field, soli c i tor to the anthorities of St. Martin's, pleading ignotance on the part of the trustees, of bodies being interred in the ground let out for building, and stating that in entering, into a contract with the lessees they ba't stipulated that, should the excavators meet with any remains placed there accidentally, they should immedi ately stop proceedings. - r. Giaxora could bring undoubted evidence that iuthorities of St. Martin's were well aware that is had been buried in the identical ground who re 'xcavations were going on. They had received the or the funerals, and therefore they could not igno re ct that bodies were interred there. ,was stated that the Vestry of St. Pancras had (.le ffed to proceed energetically ag a i ns t the parish of at tin's. 'eral gentlemen having spoken, the meeting bro lie the a both the ( fees the 1 term St. I li Aug. ii - , i -Op VP , ). I l e l ow _