The Sun. — London, England, 1849-10-15 00:00:00

ROYAL AMPHITHEATLE. Proprietor, Mr. W. Batty. ndPv the P•* . tronage of her Majesty the Queen, his Royal Highness Prince Albert, kc. Triumphant success of the new Equestrian Spectacle of the Prophet, which has been nightly received with enthusiasm, and pi on unced by the public press to b.: the most gorgeous hippo-dramatic piece ever produced at the Amphitheatre. Unparalleled Equestrian Feats. THIS EVENING, Will be performed Fitzhall's grand Equestrian Spectacle, entitled 113 PROPIIET, in which Mr. W. West will appear. In 00 •ottoweti by en inimitable display of SCENES IN THE C [RULE. by the first F mcstrto.n talent of the day. To conclude with the favourite Farce of THE WEAVER OF LT) S Boa-office open from Eleven till Tour. Stage Manager, Mr. W. West. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. This DAY —M rninc, 5 min. after 1 I Evening, 26 min. after 1 To-afoaanw— -ornine, 45 min. after 1 I Evening'. 3 mn. after 3 TUE WEATHER.—SON OFFICE, OCT. 14. THERMOMETER, Lowest, 35. Highest, 45; Neon. 46. BAROMETER, 30.07; a rise of nearly half an inch since yesterday. WIND E. to N.E.—very cold and cloudy; afternoon, fine• OCT. 15. TIIERMONETEIt, Lowest, 37; Highest, 46; Noon, 47 BAROMETER, 30.11. WIND N.E.—dull stormy weather; afternoon, fine. river, and on returning went on board the Dread nought hospital ship, now so far ready that she is to be taken out of dock on Tuesday next. The Stromboli steam-sloop, Commander Lord Amelius Beauclerk, is ordered to be ready by Thurs day next, and will then proceed to Portsmouth, where she will remain ready for service. Her last employ ment was to convey about 50 tons ordnance stores to Leith. She is at present only two able seamen short of her complement. Now ready, at all the Libraries, in 2 vols., 215., ER NES T V ANE. By ALEXANDER BAILLIE COCHRANE, M.P. " This admirable work is a picture of reel life, drawn with a fidelity and power rarely equalled, and never surpassed."—John " A work that will be relished In May Fair and Belgravia, and be prized also by the middle classes, who will read it with delight."— Observer. _ " Mr. Baillis Cochrane's new work contains many graphic sketches of current society and character, which tell well from their relation to living personages."—Weekly Chronicle. Henry Colburn, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. THEATRE ROYAL HAYMARKET. srsf , str,r. .ole Lessee and Manager.. •yid Ftmmoton. Mr. MACRE A DY will make his fourth appearance in London since his return from America, and continence his first series of his Fare well Performances previous to his retirement from the stage at the end of June next, THIS EVENING, When will be performel HAMLET. Hamlet, Mr. Macready ; Ophelia, Miss P. Horton ; Gertrude, Mrs. Warner. Attar wich TILE PAS DE FASCINATION. To cooclado with the Farce of LEND ME FIVE MILLINGS. Dile notice will be given of the appearance of Mr. and Mrs. KEAN. The Box-office is under the direction of .llr. I. T. Archer. fiIEA fßli. ROYAL. AIIELPHI. n ler ~t . 13 reetlon Marbame Celesta. THISI EVENING, • Will be performed TITS MYSTERIOUS STRANGER. The Mysterious Str nger, Madame Celeste. To be followed by a new slippery sketch called MRS.BCNBURY'S SPOONS. Mr. Highbury Barnes, Mr. P. Bedford; Bob Twinks, Mr. Wright ; Job smith, Mr. 0. Smith: Mrs. Banbury, Mrs. F. Matthews: Mrs. Highbury Barnes, Miss Brooks. After which a new Farce, entitled A BIRD OF PASSAGE. Mr. Carry Chick, Mr. Wright; Mr. Chaunt Ginger, Mr. Paul Bedford ; Mr. Charles Pusher, Mr. Boyce; Ernest Hopeful, Mr. Worrell; Mrs. Waters Rummer. Mrs. Frank Matthews. To conclude with THE TURNPIKE-GATE. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Under the Management of Madame Vestrls. Lessee. Mr. Charie7 Mettle THIS EVENING, Will be performed a comic Drama, called THE GARRICK FEVER. To be followed by a new comic drama, called A LADY IN DIF FICULTIES. After which the comic Drama, entitled ANYTHING FOR CHANGE. Characters by Messrs. Harley, C. Mathews, Ronne'', Miss K. Fitzwilliam, and Miss Marshall. To conclude with AN APPEAL TO THE PUBLIC. Dress .oxes, 4s. ; Upper Boxes , 4 s. ; Pit, 25.. t.allery, Is No '. zial•-ince rare of the house. All applications for Private Boxes must be made to Mr. Alias:A, lb, New Bond-street. PRINCESS'S THEATt:E. Mr. J. M. Maddox, Bole Lessee and Manager. THIS EVENING, Will be performed the celebrated Opera of DON GIOVANNI. Ater which. a new Extravaganza, entitled THE FIRST EIGHT. To cosolude with a new farce called THE MAJOR'S DAUGHTER (Oka e.,,,tyreniarg Ant „t MONDAY, OCTOBER 15. 1849. Official murders are still testifying the "benig nity" of the Austrian Government. Vengeance is still desolating Hungary. We have scarcely the heart to comment upon the horrible calamities which h ave befallen that heroic country since the evil day when the infamous GEORGET capitulated at Villagos. So much blood has been spilt upon the scaffold and in military executions in consequence of that m onster-treason; so many families have been plunged into misery; so many villages have been given over to destruction; so many of the bravest of the Magyars have been driven to suicide or into banishment, that we cannot regard this spectacle of national distress without sentiments of the most painful commiseration. We have seen on our side, brothers, husbands, and fathers expatriated or butchered ; and on the other, wives, daughters, and mothers scourged by demons in the form of men, or subjected to the most unjustifiable incarceration. While the gool Queen VICTORIA. has been carrying hope and consolation to the people of Ireland; while CHARLES ALBERT the Magnanimous has died in exile; :broken-hearted at the misfortunes of Italy— Fakiscis JOSEPH, the Woman-Flogger, has been glutting his revenge towards the llungarians; and the Autocrat NICHOLAS has been trying to bully the Turks into the extradition of KOSSUTH and his com patriots. As recently as the oth instant an appalling testimony was given that the humane interference of the Turkish SOVEREIGN was not demanded without reason by the fugitives at Widdin ; for on that day no less than thirteen of their most distinguished col leagues, some of the most important leaders in the Hungarian movement, were barbarously murdered at Arad by the jannizaries of the EMPEROR—four being destroyed with powder and ball, and nine perishing by the hands of the hangman. ERNEST, KISS, DESSOFY, LAZAR, and LAUER were the unfor tunates butchered by the military assassins. SCHWEIDEL, NAGT-SANDOR, VECSET, TOROK, POLTENBEEG, KNESICH, LEINI'NGEN, and the glorious AULIcm, were the unhappy men strangled by the rope of the executioner When it is remembered that several of these victims of a revengeful and pitiless despotism, and amongst the number Kiss and Aueicu, were among the lieutenants of ARTHUR GEORGET—that they con stituted, in fact, a part of the division which capi tulated at Villegos—the full atrocity of the massacre is perceptible—the cruelty of the Woman-Flogging Austrian, and the infamy of the renegade Hungarian. It has been asked, with considerable show of reason, how it happens that the treatment of these wretched martyrs of patriotism, and the treatment of the leaders amnestied at Comorn and Venice, display such i a remarkable dis parity. KLATICA, ITJHAZT, and OTTO•ZICHT ) MANIN, PEPE, and TomASSEO have been permitted to pass by without experiencing the bitter vengeance of triumphant Absolutism ; while the companions of ARTHUR GEORGET have been shot down like wild beasts, or hung like dogs upon the gibbet. Surely, surely there is cause enough in all this to justify the conjecture that :they were sold by that arch traitor for the purchase of his own pardon ? As if to enhance the horror of the whole transaction, a narrative of the most heartrending character reaches us simultaneously with the account of these thirteen executions—a narrative having re ference to the deplorable fate of the Count Louis BATTHYANI, the Minister President of the Hunga rians. Condemned to death at Buda-Pestb, and brought out to be hung in the presence of the people he had nobly striven to liberate, on his road to th 3 gallows this unfortunate nobleman is said to have endeavoured to evade the grasp of his destroyers. Maddened by so much horrible treatment, he is reported to have attempted suicide, either tearing his throat open with a nail, or stabbing himself in pa the bosom with a dagger. The wound, th ough fatal, had the effect of causing the postponement of his execution ; and meanwhilp his unhappy w if e (nee Countess Ziciiv) has proceeded to Vienna, t o implore the clemency of the EMPEROR. " You might as well go stand upon the beach, And bid the main flood 'bate its usual height; You might as well use question with the wolf Why he hath made the ewo bleat for the lamb; You might well forbid the mountain pines -Wag tlieir\ tiler tops when fretted by the gusts 'Of boavinr, trarthake no noise • you might as well DO anything mos( bard as seek to soften that, Than - which, what's harder, his Austrian heart." Can these atrocities, however, be connived at by the Governments of Western Europe, by France, and 4—' 4 e e . 46-- - .sci - jt co; - m ,7,i . , ''4 A . ''.7 i A .l ? 4 4 4 \l'' \. "%'"? A Vcl- t -- ' 4 ; . ! 41 4 . ' f - pt. , , • C. - - 11-- f• ' ' , '- '4: 7• ' - ..; t 0 7. , " Ron ' . fr IE , ,•:. , i.. -- THE SUN, LONDON, by England, without a dereliction of their high duties, or without a depreciation of their character for generosity ? Is it seemly, to say the very least of it, to witness the continued reception of the Austrian Ambassador at the Court of the Queen of ENGLAND, knowing that he is the representative of the Woman- Flogger, FRANCIS JOSEPH, and the agent of a Cabinet steeped in the blood of wholesale murder and general desolation ? Any connivance in these in famous proceedings on the part of our rulers would not only redound to their discredit with posterity, but would provoke the indignation of their contem poraries. We cannot, therefore, but believe that the immense and beneficent influence of Great Britain will be employed to allay the ferocity of Austria in her conduct towards the heroic but unfortunate Hungarians. Events have armed our Government with the right to such an interposition; for it cannot be forgotten that Austria was entirely de feated by Hungary, that Hungary was only overcome in her majestic struggle on the calling in of the hordes of Russia, and even then that the fall of the Magyars was only effected through the instrumentality of the most execrable treason. Such being the case Eng land, we maintain, is as fully empowered to demand the diminution of the Austrian cruelties as Turkey was authorised to reject the ultimatum of extradition. In both instances, moreover, the plea is identical—the sacred and persuasive plea of humanity. Nor should the requisite remonstrance of her Britannic MAJESTY'S Government be so long retarded that but few more victims will remain to be shielded from execution• For the sake, then, of humanity, for the sake of Hun gary, for the sake of Austria herself, for the honour of England, we trust that the arm of the British Go vernment will be at once extended in protection over the Magyars, and that its voice will be directed in reproach to the councils of the revengeful Cabinet at , Schoenbrunn. The experience of the country, for a long series of years, has proved beyond the possibility of doubt, that national distress or prosperity chiefly depends on the amount of the circulating medium in actual use. If that amount be adequate to its wants and exigen cies, sufficient to keep the industrious classes in full and remunerative employment, there will be found on every side content and happiness. If, on the other hsnd, it be unduly reduced, there will be general dis tress and difficulty. LoCKE, in his admirable consi derations on money, has distinctly pointed out the disastrous results that must inevitably follow a serious diminution in the amount, and a consequent increase in the value of money. The nature and amount of every contract entered into will be totally altered ; debtors will have to pay far more than was calculated on, when their liabilities were incurred ; rents must necessarily fall—" a less quantity of money being to be distributed amongst an equal number of receivers." There will be universal discontent and dissatisfaction, for " people not perceiving the money to be gone, are apt to be jealous one of another, and each suspecting another's in equality of gain, to rob him of his share. Every one will be employing his skill and power the best he can to retrieve it again, and to bring money into his pocket the same as formerly. But this is but scrambling amongst ourselves, and helps no more against our want than the pulling of a short coverlet will amongst children that lie together preserve them all from cold. Some will starve unless the father of the family provide better and enlarge the scanty covering." The truth of this masterly view has long been fully established. In England it is ascertained that whenever the Bank of England notes in the hands of the public amount to 20,000,0001. or upwards, there is almost universal prosperity, which gradually disappears as the amount is reduced, until, when it declines to 16,000,0001., the former prosperity is replaced by intolerable distress. The condition of the population is, therefore, found to depend on an increase or decrease of 10 per cent. on the amount of circulation, taking the average at 18,000,000/ ; or, in other words, a reduction of 20 per cent. will alter the whole state of the country, from the greatest prosperity and happiness, to poverty, distress, and destitution. Long since we applied the foregoing facts to the condition of our sister kingdom, we pointed out the fear ful consequences of a reduction of nearly 2,000,0001. sterling out of a fixed issue of 6,354,4941. only, or about 30 per cent. on the entire amount of circulation, and we asked if England, with its complicated and ingenious system of bills of exchange, bankers' cheques, &c.; &c., by which the amount of money necessary for the transaction of business is so ma terially economised, and also with a large amount of gold in circulation, suffers so deeply from a reduction of 20 per cent. in the amount of notes in circulation, what must be the result in unhappy Ireland, in which there are comparatively no such appliances to econo mise the currency, and in which there is practically no circulation of gold ? Ihe melancholy condition of all classes in that unhappy land—an embarrassed and insolvent gentry, a destitute and starving population—the vast natural resources of the country remaining neglected and uncared for —the fields remaining barren and unproductive, or, at least, not more than half cultivated—the mines unwrought, the waste lands unreclaimed—the deep sea and coast fisheries scarcely carried on, while the bays and har bours teemed with fish—afford gloomy but sufficient responses to our interrogatory. The diminution of money indicated the state of collapse into which the nation had fallen, but its inadequacy to theexigencies of the country precluded the national regeneration and rendered it impossible for the people to emerge from their embarrassments and difficulties. Since that period the drain has gone steadily on. Half a million sterling has been with drawn from circulation, in addition to the previous reduction ; and at this moment, " the amount of money circulating in Ireland—un derstanding by money not only gold and silver coin, but all the paper representatives that, in the ordinary transactions of life, supply its place—is less, by one half, than it was thirty months ago." Such is the statement of our talented contemporary, the Dublin University Magazine, in its opening paper for the present month ; and we regret to say that the Irish national periodical adduces incontrovertible proofs, drawn from public documents, of the truth and accu racy of its assertion. It demands " the serious atten tion of every person who has an interest in Ireland's present or future prosperity to the gloomy and most disheartening details," and the subject is indeed of a character that must command respect. The facts being established, as they are beyond the possibility of doubt or cavil, it is for the Government to say what can be done for Ireland in the present most pressing emer gency ? What can we do for the regeneration of that unhappy land, and for the preservation of that warm-hearted and much wrcnged people ? The returns of the several banks of issue in Ireland on the 28th day of March, 1846, show that at that period the total issue of notes by all the banks amounted to 7,444,9601., and that the total specie held at the same time was 2,568,158/. Of these amounts the notes of the denomination of 51. and upwards, were 3,071,5891.; those under Si., 4,373,3711.; gold coin held, 2,426,0221.; andsilver coin, 322,1311.; and the amount was still increasing, for on the 25th April, 1846, the total notes issued amounted to no less than 7,536,3231. What a lamentable con trast is exhibited in the returns up to and for the Bth of September last, on which day we find that the total issue of notes by all the Irish banks only reached the sum of 3,811,4451.; and the gold and silver coin at the same date held by the various establishments, was 1,635,0171. On a closer inspection it will be found that the notes of the denomination of 51. and upwards, were 2,042,1201., while those under 51., that constitute the currency of the middle and indus trious classes, and which are essential to their welfFe and prosperity, have been reduced to 1,769,322/. The proportion of silver in the banks has increased enormously during the same period. It is now no less than 640,0001., the greater portion of which has -- been abstracted from the circulation of the country, BO that it is now a work of considerable difficulty in many of the country towns to obtain change for _a pound note, absolutely impossible to get silver for 101. Our talented contemporary justly remarks that "the diminution in the smaller amounts of the currency in dicates the almost inevitable decline of all those operations by which industry is set in motion, or in which the industrious classes receive their reward. Can any difficulty or doubt, then, remain as to the real causes of the depressed condition of agricaltnre-.... .of the unhappy differences between landlords and tenants—and of the wide-spread and organized con spiracy among the occupiers to abstract the entire produce of the land, and to leave nothing to satisfy the demands of the landlord or the claims of the rate collector ? A portion of it is undoubtedly ascribable to the defective state of the law of landlord and tenant, to which we have repeatedly adverted, but a still greater portion is attributable to the unnatural con. traction of the circulating medium, more especially of the smaller denominations of currency. The observa tions of Locxs which we have above extracted fully explain the state of the case. " Some will starve unless the father of the family provide better and enlarge the scanty covering." This is, indeed, the truth. It affords a prophetic warning of the state and condition of Ireland at this moment. Had the great philosopher been an eye-witness of the suffer ings of the people—had he traced the exciting causes to their very source and origin, he could not have placed them in a clearer light. The remedy, the only remedy for the disease, is that " the scanty covering should be speedily enlarged"—that adequate measures should be adopted to increase the circulation more especially of the smaller denominations of notes, so that the dormant energies of the nation may be excited into activity, and its natural capabilities fully and completely developed. THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. We have received the Paris papers of Saturday. The Committee of the National Assembly, to which the consideration of the proposition for the payment of the dowry of the Duchess of ORLEANS was referred, has reported in favour of the payment of the dowry. . _ _ The trial of HUBER was brought to a conclusion on Friday. The jury returned a verdict of " Guilty," and he was sentenced to transportation. The trial of the accused of the 13th June com menced on Saturday morning; it was considered probable that it might last for a month. The Reforme publishes the following declaration from the accused of the 13th June assembled in London : " The trial of the affair of the 13th June is soon about to open at Versailles, and the public prosecutor has sammoned us to appear before his high Court. Not wishing to enter prematurely into a discussion which does not belong to us alone, the following is our reply in a few words and the summary of our motives. We will not, we ought not, to surrender our selves to the trial of the 10th October.-1. Because we cannot accept as accusers those, or the servants of those whom we have denounced to the country as hav ing violated the Constitution in assassinating the Roman Republic; those whom we have declared as fallen, and whom we have put out of the pale of the law for a fla grant act of high treason.-2. Because we cannot accept as legitimate judges magistrates of exception . and of circumstance, invested with a sovereign judicial power in virtue of a violated constitution, and on the appeal and convocation of the violators themselves.-3. Because we are deeply convinced that by placing ourselves in the hands of our enemies we should fall into a judicial snare. The Government, in fact, would not allow any one to plead, and to prove that it had violated the Constitution; it could not allow any one to prove its crime. Our defence would not be, therefore, possible, but on the material facts of the 13th June—facts accomplished by us in the full measure of oar rights, in the order of our duties, and on which we could not consent to justify ourselves any more than to defend oureelvee...- 4. Because it appears to us contrary to the interest of our party, which is that of Republican Europe, to deliver up our arms, and to bury our efforts and our pro pagandism in the citadels of the counter-revolution, or to render them fruitless by exiling them beyond sea, and that when the French Republic —every people being under the yoke—would have soon to fight its last battle against traitors at home and the Cossacks abroad. Would Mazzini, Bern, Kossuth, and Garibaldi be more formidable to Austria, at the bottom of her dungeons, than in a foreign land, where their liberty would pre pare them for future action? Such are the motives which command us not to surrender ourselves; not to offer ourselves as a trophy to our enemies. Would they not be too happy, after having gagged us, to again scum, as they call it, the revolution, and to enter into a con tract over our bodies, with old Eurape, which can only sleep to the rattle of chains? We have been told that our resolution ,ould be calumniated—that it would be miscontrued. If that comes from our enemies, it con cerns us but little ; if from our friends, let them reflect before they censure us. We tell them all that, if it should ever happen to them to be thrown into exile after performing a great duty, their liberty will not appear to us a privilege, and we will not accuse them of happiness. (Signed) " LEDRU ROLLIN, ETIENNE ARAGO, MARTIN BERNARD, LANDOLPHE, RATTIER, CH.RIBEYROLLES. ED. MADIER DE MONTJACT, JUN." The SAM journal publishes a letter dated " Canton of Vaud, Oct. 9. " We were of a different opinion to that of our friends in London and Paris on the question as to whether we should be present at the trial of the 10th of October. We thought it was important to the Republican cause that all those who participated in the administration should go and say before the country, on the 10th of October, what they said on the 15th of June—that the Government had violated the Constitution. But, as party men, and by a spirit of discipline, we must, as a minority, submit to the opinion of the majority; we shall not, therefore, appear at the trial. (Signed) "FELIX PIA; EOICHOT, ATRIL, JANNOT, ROLLAND, ERNEST COURDEROY." It was rumoured in Paris that General ROSTOLAN and M. DE COURCELLES had resigned. Colonel LEBLANC arrived from Rome on Saturday with dispatches for the Government. The Patrie of Friday evening says—" Lord Non.- MARRY and Lord Bum:mum went this morning to the Elysee and had a conference with the PRESIDENT of the Republic. We have reason to believe that the Russian and Austrian question was the subject of this conference." On the same evening Lord BROUGHAM dined with the Marquis of NORMANDY at the British Embassy; all the Foreign Ministers, except those of Austria and Sardinia, were present. An animated discussion of the * extradition question took place between Lord BROUGHAM and KISSELEFI. On the latter asserting that all the noise in England was made by the " Li beral press, " his Lordship assured the Russian Minis ter that Whig and Tory, Lord ABERDEEN and Sir ROBERT PEEL, were united as one man upon the question, and resolved to support Turkey. Thi s silenced KISSELEFF, who abstained from pronouncing another word on politics. The following circular has been addressed by the Prefect of Police to the different Commissaries of Police, relative to the removal of the emblems of some associations of workmen " Sir,—The majority of the establishments opened by the associations of workmen have ostensibly placed on their signs triangular levels. This emblem, adopted by the Socialist party, in addition to awakening sad remi niscences and inspiring uneasiness in the minds of the peaceful part of the people, is not recognised by the Go vernment of the Republic, and consequently has a sedi tious character. I, therefore, request you to conform yourself to my circular of 10th February last, and to adopt every necessary measure to cause the proprietors or managers of those establishments to immediately re move these emblems from every signboard or front of the houses which come within your district. If your ' orders are not attended to, you will state the contraven tion in a proces verbal, addressed to me without delay, in order that I may adopt the necessary means to enforce them. You will do well in all cases to render me an account in a general report of the result of your mission, and of its consequences with regard to public feeling." The Gazette de France publishes the following letter from the Count DE CHAMBORD, addressed to the eldest son of the Abb6 GENOUDE, the late editor of that journal, in reply to a letter of that gentleman, announcing the death of his father : _ " I deeply feel, Monsieur, the painful and unexpected blow which has taken from you him whose loss you de plore. I have constantly done full justice to the firmness of his character, to his talent, and to his indefatigable zeal in the defence of those great principles ou which the repose and happiness of our country essentially de pend. I have only regretted to be obliged, on several occasions, to express my disapprobation of what in his political course, might be—though certainly against his will—of a dangerous tendency, and which had the effect of weakening us by causing divisions. But Ido not the less preserve the remembrance of his inviolable fidelity to the sacred cause which we all serve, and which is that of France. Heirs of his name, and of his sentiments, his sons will continue to show themselves worthy of him, and I shall always rely on their devotedness as I relied on his. Be, therefore, on this mournful occ as i on , th e organ of my sentiments to your brothers and to all your family, and receive the assurance of my sincere affection. " HENRY." The Five per Cents. were done yesterday in the Pas sage de l'Oplica at 82f. 35e. BUSINESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT THE LONDON STOCK-EXCHANGE, Ocr. 13. Anglo Italian (late Italian and Austrian), 5 4—Boulogne and Amiens, s%—Luxembourg, 114—Remand Havre, 9 3 4 -..Sambre and Meuse, 1 3 , 14 • SPAIN. Madrid journals of the 7th have been received. The Gaeeta publishes the following decree convoking the Cortes for the 30th inst.:— " ROYAL DECREE. " In conformity with the report of my Council of Ministers, I hereby decree as follows: " The Cortes of the kingdom are convoked for the 30th of the present month of October. The sentence and deputies will meet for that purpose in the capital of the monarchy. " Given at the Palace, the 6th October, 1849. " Is signed by the Royal Hand. " The President of the Council of Ministers, Duke of VALENCIA." The publication of the tariff continues. Raw cotton (algodon en rama) is not to be found in the old tariff, the duties having been , levied by special decrees. It is now included, and the duty fixed at 7 reals per quintal, if proceeding from Spanish MONDAY EVENING OCTOBER 15 1819 possessions ' • 15 reals from foreign countries of which it is the produce ; and 40 reals from foreign countries which do not produce it. The cotton employed in the manufactures comes under the second head, and, therefore, has to pay 15 reals (35.) per 1001bs. weight ; but this is when imported in a Spanish ship ; in a foreign vessel it will have to pay 20 reals more per quintal, the duties on the three classes above mentioned being respectively 25, 35, and 60 reels per quarter under a foreign flag. This re-charge on the foreign flag is considerably higher than it was before, the duties under the Spanish flag being nearly the same. The whole of the difference goes to the Spanish shipowner, and the effect is equivalent to levying a tax of 35 reels per quintal on the raw cotton used by the Catalan manufacturer. But there is another charge yet to be paid on it, the " derechos de consumo,' of which no mention is made in the Gazette, but which in the previous tariff was generally from 30 to 50 per cent. on the Customs duties. The whole charges on raw cotton amount to a duty of ten per cent. ad valorem, so that while protection is given to the manufacturer on the one hand, he is made on the other to pay a heavy tax on his primary material for the benefit of the shipowner. The Bolsa was closed on the 7th. The Statuto of Florence states from Rome of the 4th, that the French troops, not witstanding their com plaints, had not been able to obtain comfortable lodg ings from the Papal Government in certain convents, and that a French officer at the head of a party of soldiers, gave great offence two days before by having recourse to force in the Dominican convent at the Minerva, in order to obtain better accommodation. It would appear from the following paragraph, which :appears in the Paris Ordre, that the POPE is not a free agent, but is the prisoner of Austria and Russia, the King of NAPLES acting as gaoler. The Ordre says— " A letter from Naples, of the 4th instant, informs us that the Pope is rather embarrassed with the honours paid to him at Portici. One day that he had gone out alone to visit a convent, the commander of the guard attached to his person got on horseback, and complained that the Holy Father had not informed him of his going out. Pius IX. could not help complaining of this kind of surveillance. No stranger can visit him without being subjected to very annoying police regulations." The King of NAPLES, acting under Russian in structions, is violating every pledge he gave ; arrests take place in Naples every day of persons who had returned on the faith of the published amnesty. That amnesty it now turns out was a mere snare, a delibe rate fraud on the part of the Neapolitan Bourbon, to enable him to get those securely into his power, on whom, for eighteen months past, he has been longing to wreak his vengeance. The French Journal des Debats, a journal cer tainly net prejudiced against the Bourbon King of NAPLES, thus describes the state of the capital : " The arrival at Civita-Veechia, Genoa, and Mar seilles, of several persons banished by the Neapolitan Government, or flying persecution and prison, had given birth to rumours of a revolution at Naples. The fugi tives, in announcing a re-action against the old constitu tional party, believed that they could predict that the severities of the Neapolitan Government would soon produce a rising of the people. From that point, the realisation of the fact was jumped to without other in- formation. We can now state, on the authority of letters from Naples of the 3d inst., that everything was then tranquil in that city, and that nothing appeared to announce the probability of any disturbance ; but it seems also certain that some disquietude prevailed in consequence of the rigorous measures adopted by the Government against the liberal party. The following is a first list of persona condemned to exile:—MM. Lanza, a celebrated physician of Naples and his son; Mancini, ex-deputy; Pisanelli, ex deputy; Francisco Ruggiero, ex-Minister of Finance; Conforti, ex-Minister of the Interior; Prince de Frasso; the Duke Donato de San Biase; and Giordano, architect and professor of mathematics, ex-deputy. They landed at Genoa on the sth, and were to be followed by many other fugitives of note. In addtion it was announced that several ex-deputies had been arrested, amongst whom were named MM. Scialoia, Marma, Avossa, Centona, do Luca, and the two brothers Gaetan and Andre Zir, cousins of Dragonetti. Another version declares that the individuals named above as banished, had been about to be thrown into prison, but had been able to take refuge in time on board the French packet. It is to be remarked that the ex- Minister Ruggiero, does not belong to the same po litical party as his companions in misfortune, having formed part of the Bozelli Ministry, called by the liberals a reactionary Cabinet. It was under that Ministry that burst out the revolt of May 15, 1848, at Naples—a revolt of the ultra-democrats against the regime of the Constitutional Monarchy, which was scarcely beginning to act. The Ministry was bound to put down that insurrection, and we cannot explain how M. Ruggiero is at present proscribed by his Govern. ment. However that may be, the services which he had rendered at Naples to the cause of order recently called forth a manifestation against him on the part of the Maacinians at Civita-Vecchia, where the packet put in. Scarcely had they learned that Ruggiero had alighted at the ina of Orlandini, than they stirred up the people, utter ing dreadful menaces. The intervention of the French authorities, and of a detachment of the garrison, were re quired to enable M. Ruggiero to re-embark in safety. The Neapolitan Ministry, which General Filangieri, Governor of Sicily, has refused to join, is at present directed by M. Fortunate, who alone holds three port folios. A system of rigour and reaction has all at once been displayed; whether it be that the Government has the idea of completely abolishing the Constitutional Charter and the representative system, or in order to enforce it safely, it desires first to get rid of the ultra party. The fact is, that intimidation is the order of the day. It is said that the Government is about to resume the judicial proceedings relative to the troubles of 1848, that the King is about to withdraw to the fortress of Gaeta, that Naples is to be placed in a state of siege, and that the tribunals are about to act severely against per sons suspected or compromised. The Piednsontese Gazette of the 9th states that Count PItALOILNO, Minister Plenipotentiary of Sar dinia to the French Republic, has left Turin for Paris. The elections for the Municipality of Turin have taken place, and most of the councillors have been re-elected The rentes lately created by the Chambers had been negotiated at 22, and have risen to 86. ROTEIS CIIILD has taken 36 millions; capitalists of Turin have taken 6 millions, and 4 millions have been sold at Genoa. In the sitting of the Chamber of Deputies of Turin of the Bth, MM. DESPINE, CnisELLx, and other depu ties, severely censured the Minister of Finance, for having, as they said, taken no measures for allowing the provinces to have their share i n the loan, as all the rentes reserved for Turin had been sold before the provinces could send their orders. Minister NIGRA replied that he had no alternative, that the contract limited the days of emission to six, and that the operation had been extremely advanta geous to the State, and enabled him to meet all diffi culties. lie begged the Chamber would suspend its opinion till he had presented his account of the opera tion. M. ROSSELINI then moved an order of the day, implying a censure on Ministers ; but M. PESCATORE proposed another order of the day, worded as follows : —" The Chamber, judging it expedient to defer its judgment on the sale of the rentes in question, till the whole operation of the Minister is explained, passes to the order of the day. The Minister of Fi nance accepted this wording, and the order of the day was adopted. The kforina of Lucca of the 6th states that the treaty fur the Tuscan loan has been concluded, and twenty-five days allowed for the ratification, but that fears were entertained that it would not be ratified. The Corriere Mercantile of the Bth announces the arrival at Genoa of General PEPE, from Malta. By a decree of the 3d, the limperial Commissioner MONTECUCCOLT, at Milan, allows the exportation of corn, maize, and flour, which had been suspended by a decree of the 13th of February, 1847. The Messagero of Modena, of the 3d, officially announces that, the Grand Duke of TUSCANY having given up all pretentions incompatible with the rights of the Duke of MoDEsta, amicable relations have been recommenced between the two Governments. The Costituzionale of Florence quotes private cor respondence from Leghorn, stating that five English Protestant Propagandists have landed at Leghorn, and inundated the town with DIODATI'S translation of the Bible. It appears that Protestantism is making great progress among the country people, where the Propaganda displays the greatest activity ; but that equal activity is displayed on the side of the Jesuit party, who have imported loads of Father Cuaces pamphlets against GIOUERTI and Italy. One of the last acts of the Municipality of Venice, previous to the surrender of the city to the Austrians, was to present the following address to General PEPE : " Venice, which has ever shared with you her privations and her sacrifices, considers you always as a brother and as a friend. " She has ever acknowledged that the active and powerful interest you have devoted to her on all occasions has been equal to your noble designs. You have always sustained and consoled her with a devotion felt only for a beloved country. You have ever acted towards her with a generosity un equalled. " Venice has, therefore, devoted to you the most sincere and profound gratitude. "In these last moments, when the heart painfully seeks to relieve itself by the expression of its feelings, permit, General, the representatives of Venice, the faithful expression of the devotion of the whole city, to show her affection and her heartfelt wishes for that happiness to accompany you which you so de servedly merit." To this the General replied as follows : " Representatives of the Municipality of Venice, — From my childhood, in consulting the annals of Venice, I endeavoured to compare and even to find them superior to those of Greece and Rome. In later times, finding myself at the head of an army, seeing the danger of the city which had always been the object of my admiration, I did not hesitate to cross the Po and to come to its succour, with a handful of men, who from love of glory and of their country have dared to defy the misery of ; exile. During the 15 months that I had the honour to be intrusted with the defence of the estuary, I could not but perceive that misfortunes had not changed the cha racter of the Venetians. " In short, it is not to the superior forces of a great empire, or to a formidable artillery which has carried ruin into two-thirds of the city, or to the ravages of cholera, but solely to hunger and to the want of provi sions that the cessation of hostilities is owing. "And this resistance is not only to be attributed to the desperate courage of its brave garrison, but to the sacri fices and constancy of its admirable people. "To so many virtues, that of a rare courtesy must be added; and of this your address of this day to me, Gentlemen, is an honourable proof, but at the same time a most painful one. Yes, since you call me by the name of Brother and Friend, such I shall ever be to every Venetian as long as I have life. For generous men, such as you;:my constant misfortunes will only be a stronger reason to appreciate my deep affection. n GUGLIELNO PEPE. THE EXPLOSION AND LOSS Or LIPS IN 13/11i- MONDsEY.—Nothing new has transpired to-day with respect to the awful explosion and loss of life in Brook street, Bermondsey. The parties injured, who are at Guy's Hospital, are going on favourably. The inquest on the two adults and the two children, who were un fortunately killed by the explosion, was expected to take place to-day, but the warrant of Mr. Carter. the Co. hga fixed it IQX $9.149U9W, MONEY and COMMERCIAL NEWS. CITY, QUARTER TO THREE. The Cotton Market at Liverpool on Saturday was again very brisk, tho sales being 25,000 bales, including 10,000 on speculation. Prices were stiff, with an ad vancing tendency. The sales comprised 12,000 Ameri can, at sjl. to 7d.; 5,000 I'ernam, at 61-d. to 64d.; 1000 Bahia, at 60. to 64d.; 7,200 Egyptian, at 6}d. to 744.; 500 Surat, at 411. to 444.; and 50 Sea Island, at 1 ld, to 114 d. per lb.—Railway Shares were dull at lower quo tations. The Corn Market is firmer today, and wheat is t p about ls. to 2s. per quarter. The accounts delivered this morning from the United States are not of much interest, and we are in hourly expectation of later advices by the regular steamer. The political intelligence is regarded as favourable, and the Nicaragua dispute is likely to pass off almost with out further comment. The llamburgh advices of Friday last state that not much had been done in exchanges. The Funds were firm. The quotation for bills on London was 13 10, and gold at 437 i. The advices upon the state of trade in the principal towns are upon the whole favourable. The following is a report of the iron interest, as re ceived from Birmingham to-day:— " The quarterly meetings just concluded, were throughout the week of a lifeless character. At Wol verhampton, on Wednesday, we observed an assemblage of anxious faces, rather beyond the usual attendance ; but it was evident that a very trifling business—and that with difficulty, was transacted. The confidence of the trade does not seem to have been much assisted by the late continuous account of increasing exports. That they should have exceeded those of the previous year, under existing circumstances, affords no criterion of returning prosperity, and every day experience proves that large sales may be made with other objects in view than that of realizing large profits. It is from the still remaining symptoms of over production, not withstanding the recent serious contraction of operations, by which so large a field of employment for the labour of the district has been lost, and from the absence of any probable stimulant to the restoration of remunera tive prices, that the impressions of the week seem to have been furnished. On Thursday the attendance in our Town - hall, though considerable, was not so numerous as upon former similar oc cssions ; and the absence of some of the re presentatives of London houses, and other dealers, was remarked. In manufactured iron few sales were made, buyers being very shy, and expecting much lower quotations than sellers are in a position to offer. The prices previously obtained were indeed pretty well supported, and varied little from those nominally ar ranged at the preliminary meeting, except for common bars, which must be written at 5/. lis. No disposition was manifested by makers or holders to press sales, or to take large contracts, ncr, on the other hand, by pur chasers to offer inducements. This unwillingness to do business must be accounted for more from want of con fidence than from scarcity of means, as the settlement of accounts was in general well met, and it is known that in some instances orders were reserved. " In Pig Iron, both on Thursday and on Saturday even ing, at Dudley, where the chief transactions in that branch are usually negotiated, a very limited business was done; although it i apparent that stocks of that article in the hands oT manufacturers are wearing low, and, in a short time, under the present re stricted make, it must become more in request. The average price of good Staffordshire pig seems to have been about 60s. per ton. The sudden death of Mr. William Ward, the highly respected proprietor of Priestfield Works and Furnaces, from the prevailing epidemic, formed a subject of deep regret on Saturday, and contributed to restrain any exhibition of spirit. The Shropshire ironmasters continued firm at their last quarter's figures, and decline entering into any addi tional engagements. " The disputes with the colliers 'as yet remains un settled, and we are sorry to have to re port that their mine getters seem now in clined to join in their unreasonable demands. It is stated that in the neighbourhood of Bilston and Wolverhampton, this class have given notice that they require an advance of ninepence per day; but there is not the slightest amelioration, either in the pre. sent condition or prospects of the trade, to justify the ironmasters in giving an increase of wages, and the attempt will doubtless be resisted by the most deci sive measures that can be adopted ; indeed it is considered that it has been induced entirely by the weak and inju dicious concessions of the coalmasters around Tipton and Oldbury. Coals still command an easy sale and good prices, and it seems probable they will maintain that position throughout the winter. Ironstone is giving way a little, and hollers are more desirous of selling on account of stocks growing heavy. In limestone no alte ration has taken place." A somewhat better tone Prevails in the Stock Ex change, but we do not learn that, as yet, the dividend payments have led to any decided increase of money business. Consols have been 92:1. to 4; New Three and-a-Quarter per Cents. ex-dividend 92f to 4. Bank Stock is marked 1964 to 1974. Exchequer-bills have been higher, viz., 435. to 465., and India Bonds 80s. to 83s. premium. South Sea Stock is 1024. In the Foreign Market there is more speculation. Mexican Stock has been at an improvement to 271 owing to a report in the Stock Exchange that a large amount of dollars been received for the dividends. Peruvian Stock has been 53f to 534. Brazilian New Bonds have been quoted 83. Portuguese Four per Cents. have been marked 321 to 33. Spanish Five per Cents. are 161. Dutch Two-and-a-Half per Cents. have been about 534 to 54. The Railway Share Market has been rather lower again for the principal lines, and there are continued sales of Midland, North-Western, York and North- Midland, &c. ONE O'CLOCK. CL,r , l' G ••••:I , :s or :cRITIBEI FUtil S PRICES. Bank Stock 3 per Cent. Reduced Arms-- per Cent. Consols P nnulties 9 2 ,4% 92 1 /„ N, w 3 1 4 per Cent. Ann 5.... Long Anne. to expire Jan. l860 7-16 8 7-16 Ditto, 30 years, Oct. 10, 1859 -16 Ditto 30 year - , Jan. 5, 1860 8 9-16 8% fndia Bonds, 1,0004 ....... ...... Ditto under 1,0001... ...... .- SO p 80 p South Sea Stock Consols for Account 112 % 14 1 ,4 92% Exchequer Bills. liA t d. & 2d 1,0001. June 43 46 p 46 p 5001. June Small. June PRICES OF FOREIGN FUNDS oxE ()Lost' , o O'CLOCK. 'PRICES. Brazilian Bonds Ditto, Small Ditto, New, 1829 and 1839 Danish 80nd5,1825,3 per Cent. Ditto 5 Der Cent. ... — 99 Grenada Bonds, 1 per Cent. 51exican, 5 per Cent.lB46, with Coupons— Ditto, Ex Jan. Coupons... 2 7 IA -g7l 26% Ditto, Account Peruvian Bonds, 4 per Cent Ditto, Account. 531 lA Ditto Deferred Portuguese 5 per Cents. 53 3 4 ]9M Ditto, 4 per Cent. Russian Bonds Spanush 5 per Cent. 1840 l 6 l/ 16 Ditto, Passive... Ditto. 3 per Cent Venezuela Bonds, 2 1 A per Cent Ditto Deferred Dividends on the above payable in London. BUSINESS DONE CLOSING ttATLWAY SHARES. PRICES OF PAID. AT ONE O'CLOCK. PRICES. __ tben , een ... 50 - Do. Pre f erence ••• •• . 6 1 4 •• • Amber. Nott., Boston, rid Eastern Junction 6 ..., — dis ... ..... dis. Ayrshire and GE , noway.. 7% Belfast & Coun;, 7 Do% a -96 % ...... . Berks & Hants ~Lxtens. _ -...-- --- (GZ.Wes+ Per.s rlr c ) 6 iii-mlno,tam r-u.. Oa ford urrct., erns duly paid, or with a gann.. 20 Do, v. AY out gu qrantcs 20 ...... Birir'-v , . Wolverh'ton, andl tdlc - r, cr':a duly pd, or a:ta gar rantc3 10 ..... Do. Ns _thoat guarantee 10 - B;-ro'ng„Wolveih'ptca, and Stoar Vr'ley 131. 14s ... Bi-ker' , ead, Lane:-a'''-e, and Ches l 're June.... 20 80-ton, Stlipcd & B; ..n. 71. 4s Bristol rid Exeter 9O ... .. Ditto, Thil is .... 00000 27% .. ... . Bueltlightv - I , ;re .. .. 17% - ...... Cale(' - n2;nn D:'.: to, Ne .v 101. Pref... 10 Ditto,Clydese -'e June 51 id:OeSter end Iloly l.- - - I.— 50 Dit 4 l, P.eferenee l5 ...... -- .. Cie-ence Do. Ist C'lss, 6 per C. 10 Do. 2d Cinss, 5 per C::. 10 ...... . ... — Do. Gove - ..iment Loan , 4 per Cent. Dirt . lt Loneon & Po:. s. month ..... - Dublin and Beast June. 41 .., Dundalk & Ern:4-;11en 27%...... - East A nglian, 254, L. & I§E. and L. and D...... "5 Do. 181., E. & H.... 18 Do., 31. 10., Pre!... 3% ..... Eastern Cmaties... ..... 29 ...... 7% 7 6% F.,‘„Do. New, Gue 6 per et. 10 ...... 11 Ditto,Exten4ion, 5 per emit., No.l 61.135. 4d.... p — P Ditto ditto, No. 2...61.135. 4d... Do. N0.,.h. &Ea ern, 6 per Cent. - Dit: ).'5 per Cent.. 50 Do. New Easteia Union, C's-9 A (late E. U. Shares) 25 Ditto, Class A, (utt )... 3% — *************** 4 Do., Circle B (I. & B.) 25 ****** 4 Ditto, Clem U, ditto... 0 5 . .... .... r Do. Scrip (6 per cent.) 20 ..„••. ....... Est Lanceen:~a Ditto, New ......... ... 25 ..•... ...•.. —. Ditto, New Outrtera 6%.....• .. Do., 6 per Cent. Pre ference Quai,ers •.. 61 — ••• •••••• ..... -- East Lincolnshire ...... 25 Edinburgh and Glasgow f 9 ...... .... . Ditto, Half Shelve ... 2c .. .. ... .... Edinburgh andNorthem 25 _ Ditto, Newport. .... Exeter.Yeovii, & Dorch. 23, 1 — Exeter end Exmouth... 21s. Glasgow, Dumfries, and Carlisle - Glasgow,Kilrear.,& Ayr 50 Do.Preferance Cmsol. Great Northern - 20 .. 7 7 Do., I s 2 A Deferred ... IN 3L4 3 14 D0.,14 1 B 6 per Cent.... 7% 4 l4— ....... .... 4 1 4 Do., 5 per Cent. Pref. 7 1 / 2 . PA %.. .••• .•• 4% 'treat South. and WeBt. GERMANY AND THE NORTHERN STATES. CENTRAL GERMANY. The intelligence of the ratification of the treaty between Prussia and Austria for the formation of the Commisson of the Central Power of the Empire is confirmed; the exercise of the Central Power will for the present continue to be confided to the Archduke Jour. AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY. The intelligence of the massacres of Pesth and Arad is fully confirmed, and henceforth FRANCIS JOSEPH of Austria will be classed by historians in the same category with MARIUS and SIMLA, with MARAT and ROBESPIERRE—they were red Re publicans, he is the red EMPEROR. The Vienna correspondent of the Independance of Brussels says— " I have very sad news to give you, and I fear it will be confirmed. If I can believe persons ordinarily well informed, terrible executions have taken place in LlLn gary, and the victims are more numerous than was feared. Thus, it is said that Count Louis Batthyani, Generals Damjanics, Nagy-Sandor, Aulich, Torok, Poltenberg, Count de Leinengen, Count Vecsey, the superior officers Gabor and Laner, have been hanged; Generals Deaweffy, Kiss, and Schandel, have been shot. The execution of these thirteen victims of the Hungarian revolution is stated to have taken place the day before yesterday at Pesth." In a postscript the correspondent says— "As to Count Louis Batthyani, who is compromised, according to the declaration of several witnesses, in the murder of the unfortunate Count Latour, I learn this moment that he attempted to cut his throat at the mo ment he was about to be led to execution, but the at tempt was not successful, and the wretched man still lives. The execution has, however, been decided on, and the wife of the unfortunate Count has arrived here to implore the pardon of the Emperor." The court-martial at Pesth had just ,condemned to six months' imprisonment a canon named JAROS, Vicar-general of the Archbishop of GRAN, for having ordered his clergy to celebrate religious ceremonies in favour of the revolutionary Government; and a physician, named BALBSSA, to three months' im prisonment, for having written a letter to KOSSUTH recommending two Hungarian officers. The physi cian was noted for extraordinary kindness to the poor. Two hundred officers of the garrison of Comorn have demanded foreign passports. Nearly all intend going to America. KLAPLA, COUNT ZICHT, and ELGuezr intend going to France and Belgium. The Austrian army is henceforth to be composed of 450,000 men in time of peace, and 800,000 in time of war. BADEN. On the 18th, sixteen of the political prisoners at Rastadt, among whom were some of the most seriously compromised, escaped from the fortress, and though cannon were instantly fired to give an alarm, they were not captured. HOLLAND. THE NEW CABINET. THE HAGUE, OCT. 13.—The Staats Courant pub lishes the following official statement relative to the formation of a new Cabinet, which has been attended with such great difficulties, and in regard to which the most conflicting rumours have been circulated : " In order to obviate all erroneous interpretations, we consider it our duty to relate the following facts : " Immediately after the return of the King to his chateau of Loo, Mr. Von Lightenveld and Mr. Donker Curtius made a statement to his Majesty of their views relative to the formation of a new Cabinet, which should possess the confidence of the Chambers. Interviews have been had with Messrs. Thorbeke and Von Rosen thal, who ha►e been called to the Hague, for the pur pose of endeavouring to form a combination which shall be submitted to his Alajesty. They have put themselves into communication with M. Van Bosse, and the result of their negotiations may now be expected. All state ments contrary to the above are destitute of foundation." The Dutch papers state that Ministerial conferences are being held almost without intermission, and that it is very evident that the formation of a Ministry by THORBEKE is rather retrograding than progressing, and that there is every likelihood of the Ministry being formed of Members of the Second Chamber. The cholera continues greatly on the decline, and there are now only sixteen persons under treatment in the hospital. RUSSIA. The Russian journals announce the capture, on the 29th August, of the fortress of Ahulga, the capital of SCIIAMYL in the Caucasian mountains. The en gagement was very severe; SCIIAMYL had 1,000 men killed, besides wounded, and 900 of his men were made prisoners; the Russians had 444 killed, and many wounded. SCHAMYL, one of his sons, and one of his wives, had disappeared; another wife and a second son were killed ; and a third on was made prisoner. SCRAaIYL was wounded in the arm by a bullet. The total loss of men in the Russian army in the late Hungarian war is, according to the reports of the officers, 3,000. The cholera and typhus fever have carried off at least three times that number ; so that the loss sustained by Russia in the Hungarian campaign is at least 12,000. TURKEY. No official notice of the rupture of diplomatic relations between Russia and Turkey had been made at Constantinople by M. DR Thor! up to the 26th ult. The Porte i is prepared f o r an ac ti ve an d rigor ous resistance, f the Emperor of RUSSIA. perseveres in his demands, and the great majority of the Turks are exceedingly anxious for war. The breach be tween Sir STRATFORD CANNING and M. DE TITOFF is complete; the latter raves against the whole race of Cannings in a style of fury, more resembling that of a maniac than of a diplomatist. ITAL Y. The Giornale di Roma of the 2d publishes a noti fication of the Minister of Commerce, Fine Arts, Industry, and Agriculture of Rome, dated the 20th ult., stating that in September, 1848, the Papal Go vernment had directed that every town and village of the State should send in a detailed account of the corn existing in the stores, both of the preceding year and of the last harvest ; but that the communal magistrates who had been entru'ted with the execution of the measure had committed serious mistakes in their reports. They are consequently called upon to use their utmost exertions this time in the exact compila tion of their reports on the subject, so as to give a correct account of the grain in store. The same journal publishes a notice from the commission for the restitution of articles put into requisition by the late Government, inviting all superiors and adminis trators of churches to send in their claims for the restitution of the church bells which had been melted down for cannon by the late Government. An order of Prince ODESALCIII, Senator of Rome, directs that the streets and squares in those parts of the city in which demolitions had been commenced for the pur poses of defence, shall be cleared of the rubbish that still prevents circulation. A letter from Rome of the 4th says The General-in-Chief, after having accorded a last delay of 24 hours to the holders of interdicted arms, who had not conformed to the decree of disarming, ordered domici. liary visits to be made in suspected houses. Th ese visits brought to light the discovery of a considerable quantity of arms. According to letters from Bologna, the Austrian military authorities have opposed the dis solution of the corps of carbineers, transformed into a body of velites, by an ordonnance of the three Cardi. nals. They also, it is said, regard, as i na ppli ca bl e t o the Legations, certain prescriptions of the amnesty and moto proprio. The cholera broke out at Bologna the day after the arrival of a body of 800 Croatians. It is also said to be at Ancona. Chita Vecchia, Rome, and its environs, have not been at tacked by it. In the last days of September a riot held in agitation for three days the hospital of Santo Spirito. That vast establishment, besides the wards set apart for patients, contains an asylum for 450 female foundlings. They had profited by the liberty allowed under the Republic to do as they liked, and when they heard that they were to be re placed under the direction of Piedmontese nuns, they broke out into open rebellion, smashed the furniture, and even took refuge on the roof. It was found necessary to employ force, and even to imprison a score of them to restore order," (Ireland) Great North of England 100 Ditto, New, 40/ 4O Ditto, ditto 35 "••••••• Ditto, New, 30/ Ditto, New,lsl l5 .. .. Great Western 100 Ditto, 1 4 Sher es Ditto, Rams 23 ..... 9 3 / 1 10 .1 4 1 10... Ditto, Fatbl ..... 23 Ditto, New 171. ..... 15 ... 6 Hull rnd Selby ...... 50 Ditto, Half Shares ... 25 Do. Quarter Shares... 12 1 Lancaster rid Carlisle.. 50 Ditto, Thirds Lancashire & Yorksl"reloo . — Do. do. M. B. is 8... 96 Ditto, (Litt) . Ditto, % Shares ...... 46 .. Do. Quarters ..... 22% — ...... Do. Fifths... .. . 10 Po. Thirds .............. 15 Do. New Guaranteed 6 per Cent........... 10 Do. Liverp. and Bury 46 _ _ Ditto (Rudders 'Lela and Sheff.) 5O Do. (W. Riding Union) 9 .• Do. (Preston & Wvre) 25 Do. Shares(A)... 10 Leeds and Braci:Cird 5O Leeds and Think Do., Prefer., 6 per Ct. 5 ...... 4 1 4 Do., Pref. Quar., 18 , 18 9 ...... ..... Liverpool, Crosby and Southrort . lO ...•... London &Blackvrall...ll/. 6s. 3d 3 London, Brighton, and South C0a5t........ 100 Do., New 51., guaran teed 6 per Cent 100 Do.Guaraut. 5 per et.. 9 ...... Do. Prefer. 5 per cent. 50 — Ditto. ditt0.. . ... 1852 50 .• ... LondonandGr enwich 12/1554d... ... ..... Ditto, Preference .. . 20 Loridon and N. Western 100 ......108 103 Ditto, New Quarters.. 12 D.ao,Fift', Do. ,4 0/.Sharcs(L.M.) 35 — Do. 101. (M. &`B.) C. 1 & S. Wr3tern ..... 50 Ditto, New 501....... 42%..,,.. Do. New 401 34 Do., New Scrip, 1848, ref. 7 per Cent. ... 5 Londonderry&CJleraiae 25 ...... Do. Shr - es 3% — ........ lndonuerry and Enve •.. ........ •• 25 •••••• Do. 1 ,4 SFares Lowestoff, guar. 4 per ct 20 ...... Ditto (6 per ct.) Manchester,By xton,and thr'ock... • ilanchester, Sbeffie'd, and Uncolnsbi- 6-100 Do. Quarters (No. 1) 23 Ditto ditto (No. 2)... 25 . Do. % Shares (No. 3) 12 % — Do. Zew 101. Pref..— 10 ...... 10% . Ditto, Gt. Giimsby ... 50 Ditto ditto . 19 Ditto ditto Ditto Sheffield and Lincolnshire 2 2 1/.. ... ...- Do., Grimsby Dock 25 ..... Do., Manchester and Lincoln Union. 4/. 2s. — ...... 100 Do. Cor solidated Pref.loo Do., do., 501. Share 3 30 .• 74 3 / 4 Do. Birm., and Derby 100 Do. Consol. Bristol and Birming., 6 per ct.... 100 Ditto, Brist. & Glocetr. 42 Ditto ditto .... .......22/. is... Do.,ErewashVal.,Pref. 50 Ditto, Leieest.& Swan.. nington, 8 per ct.guar.lC3 Midland Grert W estern Irish 5O Middlesbro' and Itedcar, 6 per cent. auar Newcastle and Carlisle.loo ye. Quarters Newmarket Do. Extension Newport, Abergavenny, and Hereford - - . 6 •••••• -- Newry and Enniskillen 7 Newry, Warrenpoint, and Rostrevor 2O - --• ... ........ 0040 Norfolk . _ ... IOO Do. Do. New 20/. .. l5 Do. Guaranteed 5 p ct. 20 — Do. Guaranteed 5 Iy it pc. 5 1- site Do. do. Waveney Val. 2 ...... N,rthem Counties Union 4 ...... .... Northißritisb ........... 25 .....• 1030 4 Ditto, Halves .. Ditto, Quarters Ditto, Thirds .... .... B' 4 .. .. Ditto Preference 3 — North Staflbrdshire_... 1719 B5/83/4-- ..... North Wales . ... ... 31, — North-Western .... . 13% — Oxford, Worcester, and Wolverhampton ...... 50 Reading, Guildford, and Reigate l5 Royston and Hitchin ... 4 %.. ... ... . ......„. Scottish Central Scottish Midland Ditto, New - .. •••• ....... . Shrewsbury end Birra l2 ••• •• ........ Ditto ditto, Class B. 8 Ditto, New Guaranteed 8 Shrewsbury and Herefd. 4 Shrewsbury & Chester (Nor. W. Min.) lB ••• Ditto Halves ... ditto 9 ...... Ditto Oswestry ...... 18% — Ditto New Do. 8 per Ceut. Yrsf Shropshire Union : , ,uuth Devon Do. Preference So Ath StafFurdei' , 7e...... 8 % — ... ....... ..... 3:nth F, ^,t , , , - • • Do., N 0.2. f. 0 •• •• • Do., No. 3 - .... ...... 3U ...... Do.. Registered No. 4 10 . . . ••• Do., i`y..,rip No 4 - South V ales , outh Yorkshire, 1.,i if caster, an 1 Goole l 2 ! beflield- Rotherham, ec Goole (N. Div. ) Grde, ranteed 5 per cert. :... 14% —...- Do. do (Sou. Div.) ... 5 - .. . swans. & Loughor & Ca meron's Sun. C0a1.... 7 law Vale ExtensioA ... 8 Thames 'liven Dock and Railway Vale of Nerth Net%•Lord and K ilkenny 20 Watehord ard Limerick 4754 Waterid,Wxfrd,Wick and Dublin Wear Valley 6 per Cent, Guaranteed ... . Do. dr. de. .. 25 Do. do. do. ... 15 West Cornwall hitebayen & Furness 16 Windsor, Staines, and k.iouth Western........ 14 ts, er. ,t,& Wey mouth York, Newcastle, ard Bora :ck. ........ 25 Du. Newest/0e Eaten. 23 Do. G.N.E.Pretemrce 8 ... 4......... Do. Hartlepool Dock and Railway .. 100 York and North Midland 50 Ditto, Preference 10 FOREIGN RAILWAYS. Anglo Italian (late Ita lian and Austrian ). ... 5 !,‘ ............... Boulogne ard Amiens... 20 Central of F..ance (Or leans and Vierzon)... 20 Demerara ...... . ..... Dutch Rhe&sh 8 ••• E4st Indian Great Indian Penirqu'ar 5 Do. Do. ... Louvain >i la Samba ... Luxernboing Ditto ... - Madrid ard Valent!a••• 2 •••••• Namur and Vega ...... 20 ... .. Northern of France.— la. 85... 0;3 Orleans and Bordeaux.. 7 ...... 2% .. Paris and Orleans ...... 20 ..... .... ...... Paris and Rouen 2O ...... Paris and Strasbon:g ... 11 Rouen and HaNi.e - Sambre and Meuse 2O ..... —.ll DV Strasbourg and Basle ... 14 Tours and San t e a .. 11 ...... --- Toarnay, JuriAse Lar den, end liasLell ...... 20 West Flanderr-...... 834. os' Ditto Bi .:,.•«. 0000 JOINT 5 2 T 5 07 . ~. 8AN K . F .. ... Australegia :l9 ....... Br;tish Nol.h American 50 Colonial .. Commercial of London 20 I lndon.Join;.. - 5t0ck...... 10 London & Webtminster. Na;ionriProv. Er Iland. 35 00" Ditto New... ..... ..... 10 ...... -- .. ... National of Irelar d 2f:h..... —. ... ....... ... ..- P rov incial of Irele-d Ditto, New ••• . ••••• 10 Union or Aus:zalia ..... !!5 „ — ...... .... Ditt0,New.•.•••........ 2 h•..•1111 ..... . Union of Lon e0n,... 1.. ..... 10 ...... ......... Union of Madrid ...... -a. Australian ...... ." ...... 4 •••••• Anglo-Mexican .........100 Asturian Mining Corn_ 15 00 , Barossa Range 283. Bieenarvon lion & Coal 50 United Mexican LLOYD'S SHIPPING—(THIS DAY) LONDON, OCT. 15.—Wind this day at noon N. 8 ., 6-1 breezes and dull hazy weather. • of GREENOCK, OCT. 12.—The Catherine slooPp Greenock, bas been towed back here with loss of bol; sprit, stern stove in, and her aide out down, by the L yra steamer, bound to Belfast, with which she had be s t , collision off the Clock, on the evening of the 10th i le a HARTLEPOOL, OCT. 12.—A ship's name-board, 01111 : Jo ic " Alderman Thompson," in yellow letters on waf ground, was picked up 9th inst., about a mile north o 4, Black Hull Rocks, near Hartlepool. A ship's board, marked " The Countess, Kinn," in gilt l ei° was picked up at the same time and place. o rs BRIDIINGTON, OCT. 12.—The following vessels o the driven on shore 7th inat. between this pleee;gr a ..„der• Spurn, viz.:—The Hylton Castle; the Teresa, 91 Pi" . and; sod the Leo, of Ntwoestle. e,al 4- 51 25 10 10% 29% 7 , 4 70 1 A iI 30% 10 1 A IA - 24 8% el 6 .... , 1 7 Ni 184 74 28 1 4 11 ' ~ / i `~~ ;;;4 ";,; (iii 2,‘ Seel ties also No Tuna Tare Caw Rye Cloy Tref< eine a fa prec as bees duri in 1 Corr Wed Sam Infer Seco! Prim Prim Gar& Prim Suck] Inferi r at , oa it, Leet, „weeL Bout