The Sun. — London, England, 1819-06-29 00:00:00

Do' ,Ih• n '~,: ,; ~j `il r^~- ~1 1 f • - • ..:;.,4„') ~, je ~ ,ore. T Ng' .7 1. • . _ • I • "• • 1, -,• , • , r i er, - - - i ~ ~ `~/ ~/ OZ11111o.) . 110 , .mei 6rst qill Dal!' TUESDAY, JUNE-‘29 18W. NutrnEß. 8376.1 [PRICE SEVEN.TENCE. beR 'Pict LAST WEEK. PARLI A ME NT. INIT ROYAL ACADEMY, SOMERSET-PLACE. ' • ' oricE iK hereby given, that the EXIIIIII- 0" TIPS of the ItOYAL ACADEMY will finally CLOSE itiii 41 - 114 . DAY NEX.T, the 3d of July, at SEVEN O'CLOCK 4ctsELY. 'mission (every Day frotrr Eight till Seven) One Shilling. Catielottue, One Shilling. dell tbi. HOUSE OF LORDS, JUNE 23. ,en' U fa' ,ill 4 Counsel w . ere finally heard respecting the Scots Cause, ``(iv - ant v. Cunningham."—Judgment 11Eltir R.A. Secretary. 11 ITPRS are repte.ted to send for their Works on $ t ela Y the 6th, or Wednesda . v the 7th of July. )St poned. Viscount TORRINGTON renewed the notice of MR. WEST'S .EXHIBITION. THE GRFAT Dif,',Vll , on the )IR v , I 'ALE HORSE, CHRIST REJ E (TEI), ST. SERMON, PAUL: .BAILNAIIAS R.F.CEIVINc; i lie irl y -INTILEti, Abe BRAZEN ..SEBTthe (1111(:1- ti(E - r — r , lN „,"f °Pr SAVIOUR", with other PrCTURES tti(l '- `""IES, are novi'EolllllTKOntler the ituiprdi:ite loo.; - , 0 7"e Highnv§s the •P'rine'e TtCgei.it, at Tt ALL-M'ALL near t;aritoti- Ho ttge, eViry day from till Five. • By Order, CHAR.LES SMART, Sec. His intention to move t third reading of Chase's Relief Bill on Wednesday, and moved that the Lords be surnnioned for that day,• which was Or tlcred accordingly. Bilf was, on the motion of the V f '•lTl ..•%iJ,OE - ttiogt,i, read ate third time . and iVitn6ses' Protection Bill, the Bank Ad• varices, .Ptililio 'ACCoulptant,,E?ecise Duties % l'as sptgers'Regttlation, Bankrupt 'LawS' Amendment, and one or tiro oilier were . brougfit up front flit- Commons by Mr. C.W;% . '‘NNE, Yrr. littoti nE,N, and other !)Icirn:•ers, and real k ' /e firit time. The Eu I of RosSLYN, aftei a te‘y oh •,rvatiOns, !nova! the . COminittee nn the Seffig Bill, Which aecorditly passed :brough a Committee of the whole House, and was rep o tted • The Charitable Foundations' Bill was read the second time, and conanitted for Tlitbr:fli. Lottl'lluLLAND i neseitrett apetition fcolll Liver -I,nol 4gAinit tie Foreign E' , lis'atifitt Bill. , The American Trace Bill Bass d 440'01 a Committee, and was reporeo. 'clue Duke or Wellin t ;ton's Estate Bill was read the second time. FOREIGN ENLISTMENT BILL. 141tDICAL PRACTICt. .I (ITZTERIL PRACTITION Mt. in a larqw I" Wri t wishes ,lIETIR.F , from BtISINE . S . S , and t ? %E.sF il "„E ti 'CleAtiPtEl) OgNTLENfAs a 4 St.W -4-10,„'!”.• As he wishes', at the, slime time, to Dispose Of his .1S: 11 , - e " e and PrellllSt4, ' which are eli6hltsitnated totßusiness, enr:", 4 1 , 1a1v who cannot command C 2,000. or- 6nti good 'of to that antount.—Letters (post-paid) to D. C. care 'nduw, edttl Esq. B,t raig's-cuttrt, Chafing cross, London, • Y attended. OFFICE, TREy.T, sTIIAND. ;TEES. Sir B. Morland, Bart. M P. Prard, COUNTY Fl SMITHA:III , th e TRLIs' h ._theN T ? Ill "' Of Rillland, Ar int.,.o,„,Lic,iingliam, t on a rqUeiss of Northainp -104 i a g in gDirector, J. T. Barber Beaumont, Esq. F.A S.- LeElp Es a re now irr Cfitirst of D, livery for di n?tt Renewal of POLICIES falling due at wit.aiii-e.tirity of a Compan the s principle of this 'Oaks. is, tharit -con.hin , es possessing a large permanent , a tite minor aileantav Of sharing Profits, as - in (non kfa r i e rs ' The Capital of the Association is now nt. hitt s - i ' l 'iN STERLING. Itetuins of from 25 to 20 per C etn yto'all who have continued insured „„. Yts tn , 1 %, 4 r5. and t o th e amount of 2,1.0001. within the Lott er lis ee ' 4 , Ant a , iiiiiele-litit;zation with any Claimantrhas , ariien the first Establishment of the Association in 1507. The Order ot the D4y, upon .vhich their Lord ships were s,imnifwed, which was for going int, a Committee on this Bill, being read, Earl 'BATHURST roie, and in N srech of con siderable length, stated the grr,unds num' which thetneasure wras submitted t..r the apprOhation of their Lordships. The Noble Secretary of Sate entered primarily into a general view of the Law appLc,,ble to the offence which the Bill w , s tram • eel more deco:illy to prohibit, as ii st ood before ti l t. 9 , h of George the Second, and which system of laws went generally to render the offence of enlisting in foreign service a felony without bene fit of Clergy. It appeared, however, that these !a Ws were frerpftntly found liable to evasion. The Asps of the Tit h and 19"rit ot . Giorke' 2tl Were cal culated-to amend t! !at- p trt tof the Code,' but which had not been done, as erroneously - supposed, wirh reteretice to the' S of the . P r e. ter fa rr ...,-, Hi s 1 4 ,,rd,hip then rtoteeilrd to state the causes whichr gave. rise- - to- the-recently pro- '~-_ ------~ . 414 ' LA • I)Ir s MAID, or to WAIT UPON TWO YOUNG LADIES: i k VOTING WOMAN, of respectable ConTiec ,erst • wis'aes fur theabove Situation per fly Ores's - Making, 142ir liressig &c. 'be 1,; ( 7 1 7 •Satis fa. tory Reference: wi I be gisen by tiie Lady left. —Di rec t to, A. B. at Mr. Parsons, Bauer, 46, 9t • --- ‘tit, Gin.iieffoi-square; • Ail Letters. frost pitki win Rt g B e U t it i c ( o i S . iI .S I , : s E i ‘ , V ve I tC v T e . by the Nob i o} l - 1 - t Y•fanfiCifmtry upon the above N.LT t?" ie's tith."rtetdrle, Nressti.'lol-1N litTrtGESS'ahll N, to offer 4 )Piett .largt a Catition : .against I:nittaf!ions,,byinen !tftth n i ttiC can he relied upon as Genuine without each likeh 1 1 „" I ngtsealed cat tido,' neir Filar •.•a'nd-htldress;• and als'o Astiititt) haring their Signature. . . 'lt n 44 1' e ifld. 4 cifirsikirnte'dflthair Rauce i •hemg utf.tp . e *6'414 poses , has caused a great dent:toad for .9 . , ,ttul ite V.. 441 11 c 'Trutafifintids 'fair 'to etelai'f heir' ittnefl , a,tit il o s t o l :: : , eit of.ANC;fl9Viiisl, Yt • . 4 • 4 llfif f rimf , flio;e whr) Inane not used it,. being confi dent ly,,,''V e •sittisfsietittis o he nicest palatei • • " et,l use, No. 107 (corner of, the Sa7y.steps), STRAND; .Li;nedn i s ~~D (~~d 0. 944 ! I A Ors 0 • re 4 'rid e -." riv's Fir' •ot 14 Vel e o ollf ,JbA° flen ° s4cr' I , t v eliir to, !! I p i 901 csr . e i 1 i i to . 7e3t4 Od er.' 00 1 ` 1 ws i p a ' _ Ite Itc r ' o yed , de er.' on tik le I:°' rl° ‘ 404 ,4601 PLTZ C AT I 0 VoNT was p u s 7— b b i th ipricei2s. 6d . 0 LT Ti t he liAL, ImscusgioNs, with au Ex pumice. of the Fallacy 4 / 1 1, i , ig A.uth or n Y f •CHAMB R it ti,.• s flouak . e . r, l l3( Hiti- ~a st ree.ym on t st. 'Print,LQrnh;ij l E ntig ohts f lash r • gerton,' brit a , a j . Ri • THE MlNiTitEt: BOY. Just , published; HE 1 1 / . cIIAPPELL and Co., New Bond-street, EL; BOY, ItALLAD, sang , Als bY :Pi laster HYDE, composed by J. PARRY. plyt t ° , , ,. l l th e same Author, the popular S ongs in HIGI-T , th "C"' S 'ingly; and the favourite Dance of ROB R9l wat pe:GliinitiiA'and four others on •the•satiie sliee4, which Paiue's . Bandat ,Carltou House, • • SR A\V ' S ZdOLOGY..NEtV VOLCSIE.' Th e b, ‘:a• s published, rrr•Parts, price 21. 12s. Gd. or,on 4174.; e • Paper, with Proofs of the Plates,. Pcicr d:e . • • r- • , N4-NEIiAL ZnciLOGY.; (u. SYsterna"C•Nl'- a t. l. Ilistory, commenced by the late Geor g iA e l li a a o; v i le ' and 11- 8 , etc. With Plates. from lb!, •fi . rst irg st cct Specimens, Must .1 - • engraved prnimpa by Mrs. still v.i. xi. AWES, b y J. F. STEPHENS, F.L.S. Z.0pi,...(311e more V o l ume will comp l ete thi s D epar t men t o f t on l' 41 1 d is in consi d era bl e f orwardness. Printed fOr Lon .,, Man, Hurst, flees, Orme, sod 13 #14.' J. and A. Arch.- Jeffery .and Son ; Maw,nan ; Itbpd ernflock, and JCiv •S. Ilagster ;R. Scholey; Slier-. *O, 1 t „ nd C"-* G dWI B. Whittaker •J. Brack and Sign ; 41. 11, °1 4 ° & -e n j 800 . ti n t Ogle and Co.; , Ito ' dwel . l and Martin; 'tigh t • John Walker ; Edwards and Miibbs ; and W. , • RE ANCE" LE 'S CH Ei f ivA _ Ml 3. 1,10.1t113' t0.41,---zotrioN OF , • 111 , 4 This Day were published, ?h i, Octavo, Vol. 1,11. Part IV. price 9s. Rd. or complete clto in Thtee Whines; price 41. ss. h oar d s , L t P PEITS of . CASES ARGUED and DE -, f' i, ".4MINED ia . the HIGII COURT of CIJAN 13y: 3. H. MERIVALE, 111 Of Lincoln s-Inn, E. Barrisier-at-Law. 4e Is e Ite p O riScitii;nelce in Michaelmas Term, HIS, and Ter"lfinued to the end of the Sittings 'after Miclioelmas , / tep,, 41 ,', 18 17, and are followed; in immediate succession by the i ttLi i . , s °f C. T. S:m:st on, of 1.1M:0111's-inn, Esq. ilatr.ister -4114 ‘1 ,7 , of whiilli Paii4 I. and 11. pric 125..6d. ire ptibliSlitid, dill be regularly continued. :'ett (1°": Printed . for Joseph Bultetworth and Sun, 48, , '6trettl 4',11,1 J. conlit . ,.Ortnond-quay, Dublin. f M, 4 1 . play be had (to precede Mr. Merivale's Report)..in , itp i ,,, , Royalbcfavii; piice 16s. in Boards; - , ~ ' 4l. :lt vlt r-S of CASES io the HIGH COURT of CHAN .I4II ririok' etitiie of Lord Chancellor Eldon, in Ili , . 4%,,-(7aster,,_iilid Trinity Terms,. 55 Geo. 111. 1814,• F with i iii-d: 1,1 ,. , e 5 4 ,. ' _ of an earlier period. By George Cooper: ". ' .. % tot, ~/.1.1'..ii, Esq. B at i rister-at-laiv, (now .Bir'Geolge Cuim.e 4 4• ~ N 4 ',.„.„.1‘ Najestv's Judges at Madras.) ' l rr . i v ,i '2 alioi--e Chiniz ' ery . Reports, by Messrs. Cooper l iii.n t of ' , and Swauston form the only Regular Series 1 . 1° 4 1 r • IsitSsrs.rdiCy and Beanars, to the in'selit, fiat. ' poied alteration in 'the law. It wtrs under stood that many Officers had lett the country with a vietv "of'entering - into the service of the Spanish Insurgeots in South America ; and an oniproti :was • circulated that such bad been Oat - yr - kb - of 'his 'thjesty's • Government. It wire then tthtinglit piortis to k , enst•to the-criti irAry,;!at,d-a-letter was circulated •in that view by the Secretary at lVar, which particularly applied to' the'Conie4den'Cei Officers on half- p'ay'were to 'expert frianlsneir a'condUct. This' procedure'llad not the desired effect. The recruiting went on, and Officers were appointed in regiments destined for the'•sertii:e. - Or the Spanish Insurgents.. Doubts vt.'eretentertained as to the existinglratutes appkisable to the pal ticolar case—that of•the Spa : osh Insurgents not being considered as regularly corning mid& their ptirView, and it beciime neres sarrtOr'rectir to l'ailiament . on the occasion. It being)determined to remain strictly neuter, a Pro clamation was issued in 1817, cautioning his M 4. jesty's subjects not to accept, coininissions, or to enlist in tyre serviee of those' persOni; and those British subje,cts• already: in his- Spanish Majesty's service,.were cautioned againttt serving i n South America. ;liege steps, and an offer ei media riori;- being tdowl unavailing: a direct retcrence to Pailiam'eat became necessary, for further or more, clearly defined powers, and the measure now be fOre their 'Lordships Was submitted, The Bill went td repearthe'fOrni.er'Adts, ail•d•also to 'taro.: gate the Irish- Statute on the subject. It pro vides, that if any British subject should accept any ,commission without license from his Majesty, or eniirit in the service of any . foreign 'power, or ol'any .poN'ter assuming any 'foreign authority, such persons so offending shall, npon conviction, he deemed guilty, not of felony without benefit of Clergy, as iti the for Mer acts, brie a a nilsde 'meationr. These W6lO other provisions to which the relevant A-ct, of George 2d did not apply, in 'eluded in the Bill, The Noble Earl showed, he Ka., willing to argue the merits'of the present measure on the ground of general' policy, not with referrice to any relative situation which Spain may stand in -with respect to this country, but as a permanent act, au'd defensible on the prin. ciples.of general polidy.• Glinting at the sitna• :ran in which•the Spanish Government stood with respect to a large portion of its subjects in a state of insmrection ,and revolt, his Lordship adverted to the'condact of the person asstiming the title of Sir IGregar Macgregor, of will - 011ie spoke in terms of, censure and:coudetimation, and as affording a dangerous example to individuals inclined to proce e d to wherever ihe' love of phin der may induce them to' go , ; and t heSe' a great part of which- were committed under the fir itisl, flag, were committed, in the possessions of a power with Whom we were at amity and peace: He would ask any of their Lordships, •waS , it con sistent with common sense, or coalition honesty, , that these things should be overlooked, kVitifollt i heir (his Majesty's Government) corning to Par liament for 'adequate, powers 'Of 'interference Or prevention•?(Hear, hear!)—ln illusltrating the Justice and policy of, the line of conduct now adopted by the British Government, the Noble • Seeriary - referietito'vata't tiad. Liven the policy or the steps taken, not only by the British Govern ment, but by . other Powers, particularly the United States of America, on occasions more or less similar to that in question. He thought, without referring to the ponderous folios of Ger man Jurists on the subject, the plain duty of a Power determined to remain neutral was suffici ently clear and iucontrovertible to need illustra tion. Upon that principle they tamed in the pre sent case, and upon these plain principles of po licy which the case soffirietitly indicated. In this part of iris argintiOntahe Noble Earl entered rather largely into historical reference and detail, parti cularly respecting the 'occurren'ces which took place in the reigns of jautet antLCharles 1., on the Occasions of th'eContineutal' transactions in which those Monarchs - were implicated. He then glanced it_ the reltitive situations in which this country and her American Colonies were placed at the period of the memorable contes• between them, and noticed the eventual cot: duct of the th(t) French Government on that occasion. Argu ing holy's these data, combined with the principles he contended for throughout, the superior policy, in such a Case a's the present, wider the citcom stances of country remaining strytly neutral. lit fottheratice of these principles am this object, the measure before their Lordships was founded, which, as one of its most salutary effects in va rious points of view, would render the Govern ment duly responsible, and which he must con'end was strictly founded in justice, as well as its the true principle of sound policy. The Noble Se cretary concluded by moving the commitment of The 1111.---On the question, Lord 114/I.:LAti'D rose and spoke also at great le,tgth.' Ile expressed strung doubts-as to the motives avowed by the Noble Earl being- the real ones by his Nlajeitr's Government went were ott the present occasion, and he could not skink the desire to correct an anomaly in the existing law could be deemed an adequate object: A creat pail of the Noble Earl's argument was avowedly derived from sources which he little ex pected to bear referred to, namely, the prinei• pies laid down by the conduct of .the - United States of America ; and as little did be expect to hear it in effect advanced, that until the year 1.736 this country had neglected all those principles of neutrality which were so much insisted upon. It was onfortnuate, however „for the argument, that in' those periods, when the German Jurists were - chiefly consulted, the relations of peace and amity were much longer preserved than in preceding t itnes ; he then adverted to a considerable portion.ot the historical references brought tOrwaid by the No ble Karl (Bathurst).,, from which, however, he 'must draw very di ffet eta conclusions, and ob serve., that theTxtrenie love of peace manifested L - iy..l,' , lnes I. way mach more advantageous- to the country than is propensity to wart ire possibly could he:* The existing law he.thought WaS fully sofficient to maintain the country its a state of neutrality without the aid of .such a Bill as the ' present. Even recent events plainly showed this: lie instanced the case occorring in 1791, when a number English .officers and others entered into the service of. the inhabitants of the Netherlands, who found themselves obliged to resist the coercive measures adop•ed by the Emperor Leopold ; 'for these tratisactioAt lie quoted the -Annual Register -of that year, a , s-ork then condi,c..cd by a Gewleman of whose talents and erudition the Noble • . Lorti spoke in terms of great eniogy, namely, the late Dr,.L4u- The principle on which the Noble Earl contended the Bill was founded, viz. that of neu trality, was carried by the Noble . Lord, he thought too tar; and in a way that every country in 11..nrope may call Upon this to pass Acts of the kind, whenever they should think themselves likely to be affected. Stich a measure, however, may - he expected to flow .trom that Amphytrionic Council, the Congress lately held on the Conti• nent : it was of a similar nature. with that mea sure Which he thought made 'such inroads upon the Constitution of this country ; he meant the Alien Act. Before such a measure was acceded . ;o, it should be considered what real good that Power - had rendered this country for whom we were now called upon to make such sacrifices.— He then glanced at some points in the conduct of Frederick VII. which in his mind entitled that Monarch to very little favour or preference from this country, and particularly the great partiality which was shown to France over Great Britain in the ditties imposed upon the important article of cloth. What was said respecting the officers on half pay he disapproved, anti he most depre cate such a line of policy, as that of . which the Bill formed a part, more Particularly when the country was in such a state".of - commercial dis tress, and such immense numbers of the poor were out of eniploy ; and it should he recoll e cted that one immediate effect of such a discontinu• lance of the South American' Insurgents must be, to deteriorate or counteract the sale of British manufacitires in that Contineta. In conclUding, • henbserved thht, at beet, it appeared to him, the subject was entirely misunderstood, In the mea sure being regarded as a Matter of duty, arising not of it 'principle 'of - neutrality, instead of consi-deting it aa'a qtyetion''of mere expediency.' The Earl -of WEsTmoaLatso bray supported the IneaStire, arid observed. in conclusion, that' 'it was inctnithent on the 'British Griverninent to fnl fil the treaty concluded with Spain; and with t h e view of etiabliug that 'to he done effectually, it wis'necesiary• .the' 'Bill before their Lordships slauld pas's; ' The'Martpress of LANshowNE said - , it would be easy to show, by .4. variety of qtunatiotts from tire; 'Public Writers"; that the coot se :tote purs'ued byllovernmeut wits •incont,istein" with the lttk-ilt hat/inns: -He; iroweve•e; Coneeiiteddinoselt With showing (tom Martines, that a Soter . eiga it rence. time of peace might permit or deny its snbjectS . to arm in the of either of two Belligerents. Rut it was said; that from •the policy adopted in former times, it was .sheivri that true newt-Mil e misisted io a Sovereign's perinitting his subjects to,,enlist on one side only. He however wished to lino w if such were the line of conduct prefer red at the periods to which allusion had' beets made; where,..twas' the law which justified it ? He maintained that it had been the constant prac tice Of • British •subjects to engage in their iudividual capacity in the service of Foreign. Powers. at 'war. with each other, but at peace with England.. He called upon the Noble Earl to shoW • him one instance in which thin practice lio - 41 , been .seriously objected to,- If the Spanish Ambassador had demanded a change in,•our law at the time the Treaty of 1814 was negotiated, like that now proposed, it might have been .expected. that Ministers would then have 'come to Parliament and stated inch to be the demand of the Spanish Government. But. this had not been done, and now, four years alter the Treaty lead been concluded, Ministers, at e time when such a law would have a peculiar ope ration, came to Parliament and said, without it the Treaty cannot be fulfilled. The answer to this was, that Spain, when the Treaty was made, must be supposed to have been acquainted with our la ag, and if she were not so, it was the business of Ministers to make them known to her, but not to admit of her calling for them to be 'changed: To him this Bill appeared to be directed against the South AMericans, as it was to pass at the very time when it was stated in the public prints that the expedition at Cadiz was delayed in expectation of receiving arms and warlike stores trom Eng land. He should be glad to hear this denied,. but at presew :it should seem, that instead of deal ing out an equal neutrality to both parties, while rigorous measures were adopted against the Inde pendent Government of South America . , that was permitted with impunity, which 'favoured the Cause of Old Spain. He strongly called upon the House not to arm the Crown, and yet more not to arm every common informer in the country with power to interfere with the honourable pia.- suits of individuals that were not at variance with the existing law. He-would not prefer commer cial advantages to . hon Our and good faith, but he would maintain that there was no just reason for interrupting time channel which booth America offered for OUT trade, and which was the more ne cessary to us, from other sources of prosperity hav ing been dried up-at the close - of the late war. To him it appeared (and so •be thought it must to every one), that it was a moral impossibility that the Sowli American Provinces, with the advan-. rages they possessed, in the freshness and youth of their independence, should be so far subdued as again -to be linked to the ingratitude of Spain.. IVould it then be well, when their destinies should he fulfilled, that the name of England should be found only-connected 'with :the struggle for free dom by a Bill of pains -and penalties directed against those Who were disposed to engage in the cause ? Hostile to the principle of this Bill, so far as it was directed against one party alone, he must approve of the recommendation of his Noble Friend, to divide the measure into two, for the purpose of giving an assent to those provisions, whiCh went to repeal the two occasional Acts of the 9th and 2901 . of George the Second, and a decided negative to 'those .which were exclusively directed agaitiSt the Independents 'of Souls Anie tica. . • The Earl of HARROWBY defended the Bill, and desthibed the authority clowed . by the Noble Mar; guess to be the most inconclusive that could have been referred to. Front a Reference to the opi nions of public writers, he showed that the coun try was bound, from regard of its own honour, to introduce a measure like_ that now before the House. Ministers ought not to be deterred from doing justice by an apprehension that tl*fir ino.• rives might not•be duly appreciated, and the pre sent measure, he contended, was called for not only in justice to Spain, but ita justice to onrselvea. From a statement of the 'arms supplied to Old Spain from this country, he showed that she had not received that' aid which had been supposed, the . tot al 'Valite of the whole not exceeding 15,0001.. England had forii'terly made her complaints re sound through Europe, When France, under the mask of neutrality, 'bad sent arms and men to assist our . revolted COliiiiists. He put it to the House, what would be their feelings if the island of Jamaica , were' to became the scene of events similar to elorse which hail taken place in St. Do mingo 3 What, then, would be our sentiments if Foreign PoWers, were to say, " his Britannic Ma jesty tniitiit levy Atthat troops be pleased, but it was no Violailoti of! newrality on their part tO assist the negroes !" To prevent our officers front taking pare in the contest now going on, was, in his opinion, not an act of injustice, hilt of butoa- It . was ,wtAlkatWo with what jealousy an old Spaniard looked oil a ioriign 'friend. Thera was reason to believe the same feeling was not un known in South At:relics. He wished it to be re membered, too,.witat was the character of the pre sent'contest. rte had seen a Proclamation signed with the naive of General Bolivar, the deliverer, and lie believed the document to be: genuine, which, in 'powerful language, recommended the massacre of eight hundred Spaniards, evil() had been made prisoners, in cold blood ; .and this mea sure, dreadful Rs it was, seemedjostified as tar as cruelties on the other side of a - most aggraVated nature could juitity it. lie did not wish to see the men who had distinguished themselves at Victoria and at Waterloo, engaged in the most savage civil war that had ever desolated the earth. The present Billhe wi. , ;iied to pass on the prin. diple " Quila4 .1 . pd. aiiiim tacit per ie." He it pbliey . to act by Spain, art iu other