The Sun. — London, England, 1849-10-08 00:00:00

ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. Proprietor, Mr. W. Batty. nder the Patronage of her Majesty the Queen, his Royal Highness Prince Albert, &c. Triumphant success of the new Equestrian Spectacle of the Prophet, which has been nightly received with enthusiasm, and p• on unced by the public press to be the mast gorgeous hippo-dramatic piece ever produced at the Amphitheatre. Unparalleled Equestrian Feats. THIS EVENING, Will be performed Fitzball's grand Equestrian Spectacle, entitled TIIE PROPHET, in which Mr. W. West will appear. ro be followed by an inimitable display or SCENES IN THE CIRCLE. by the first Einestrisua talent of the day. To conclude with a favourite Farce. Box-office open from Eleven till Four. Stage Manager, Mr. W. West. RIGA WATER AT LONDON BRIDQE. TINS DAT —Morning, 43 min. after 5 I Evening, 10 min. after 6 7 0-Moaaow- 11 )rning, 39 min• after 6 I Evening, IA min. after 7 WEAIELER.—SeN OFFICE, OCT. 8. TIIERMONETER, Lowe at, 43; Highest, 56; Noon, 50. DAROMETER, 29.76. Wind E.N.E.—dull dourly weather. MRS. TROLLOPE'S NEW NOVEL. Now ready, at all the Libraries, in 3 vols., T" OLD WORLD and the NEW. By Mrs. TROLLOPE. " As attractive a work as any that has ever proceeded from Mrs. Trollope's talented pen."—John Bull. " We pradict a longer career of populari; y for The Old World and the New, than any other publication of Mrs. Trollope has attained." —Messenger. " In The Old World and the New, there is a great deal of Mrs. Trollope's pecul ar talent for social portraiture, mixed with Yankee sketches, quite equal to the first and most popular productlo:.s of her pen."—Britannia. Henry Colburn, publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. ALLIANCE ASSURANCE COMPANY. The HALF-YEARLY DIVIDEND on the Stock of the ALLIANCE BRITISH and FOREIGN LIFE and FIRE ASSUR ANCE COMPANY will be in COURSE of PAYMENT on WED NESDAY, the 10th instant, and every following day (Saturdays ex ccpted), between the hours of Eleven and Three o'clock. A. HAMILTON, Secretary. 1, Bartholomew-lane, Oct. 8, 1849. THEATRE ROYAL lIAYMARKET. Mr. B. Webster, Sele Lessee and Manager, Old Brompton. THIS EVENING, Mr. MACREADY will make his first appearance in London since his return from America, and commence his first series of his Fare well Performances previous to his retirement from the stage at the end of June next, When will be performed MACBETH. Macbeth, Mr. Macready ; Maciuff, Mr. Wallack ; Lady Macbeth, Mrs. Warner. After which the highly successful and laughable Farce, called an ALARMING SACRIFICE. Bob Ticket, Mr. I3uckstone ; Susan Sweetapple, Mrs. Fitzwilliam. To conclude with the Farcz. of SEPARATE MAINTENANCE. Mr. Pennipother. Mr. Keeley ; Mrs. Pennipother, Mrs. Keeley ; Jane Briggs, Miss P. Horton. Due notice will be given of the appearanceof Mr. and Mrs. KEAN. The Box-office will be oxen on Thursday, under the direction of Mr. I. T. Archer. _ THEATRE ROYAL, ADELPHI. Under the direction of Madame Celesta. THIS EVENING, Will be performed THE MYSTERIOUS STRANGER. The Mysterious Stranger, Madame Celeste. After which a new Farce, entitled A BIRD OF PASSAGE. Mr. Carry Chick, Mr. Wright; Mr. Chaunt Ginger, Mr. Paul Bedford ; Mr. Charles Pusher, Mr. Boyce; Ernest Hopeful, Mr. Worrell; Mrs. Waters Rummer, Mrs. Frank Matthews. To conclude with SWEETHERRTS AND WIVES. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Under the Management of Madame Vestal. Sole Lessee. Mr. Charles Mathews. THIS EVENING, Will be performed the Musical Drama, entitled THE SENTLNEL. After which, THE FOLLIES OF A NIGHT. To be followed by AN APPEAL TO TFIK PUBLIC. To conclude with THE AFFAIR OF HONOUR. Dress Boxei, ss. ; Upper Boxes, 4s. ; Pit, Zs. ; Gallery, is No iar-nrice to any part of the house. All applications for Private Boxes must be made to Mr. Allcroft, 15, New Bond-street. rIII,,IGESa'6 Mr. J. M. Maddox, Sole Lessee and Manager. THIS EVENING, Will be performed the celebrated Opera of DON GIOVANNI. After which, a new Extravaganza, entitled THE FIRST NIGHT. To conclude with THE SPITALFIELDS WEA VEIL ‘7 ,.......i5„ ~,,,%,.., -, , ;•..4 ~ ~,, . , c• 1- 4'4 4 , ..,,,, 1 6U I'M.„. 4 , ' ' . l, \ V ?4:4- 7,7;',7,,, )7 \ h/ 1 " -,: —...' Dzi: t, ,71 .. '‘` ''''''' no' s !MIT titnina LONDON, MONDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1849. It is not sufficient, in order to prevent a return of that epidemic, the ravages of which are now happily diminishing every day, that we should pay every attention to the sewage and drainage of the metro polis. Even with the most perfect system of sewage and drainage that the wit of man can devise, we shall be still liable to an annual visitation of cholera so long as the putrefying dead are permitted to poison the air breathed by the living; and such must necessarily be the case so long as intramural interments shall, under any pretence whatso ever, be permitted. Those who have vested interests in the propagation of plague and pestilence—the licensed poisoners of their fellow-creatures—the patrons and the allies of cholera and typhus, have recently had their hopes revived by what we cannot but consider the most extraordinary decision of Mr. JARDINE, who seems to imagine that the proprietor of a burial ground has a right, not only to 1111 it with corpses, but when the earth is thoroughly saturated with putrid matter to go on piling corpse upon corpse, and to pack them, without any regard to decency, ad infinitum. Such is the only logical conclusion to be deduced from the decision of Mr. JARDINE, a judgment which would legalise the horrors of the Spa fields burying-ground and the unmentionable abomi nations of Enon Chapel. We firmly believe that the decision of Mr. JARDINE is as contrary to sound law as it is to right reason, and we hope the Board of Health will, without loss of time, adopt the proper measures for getting it reversed. If, however, it should turn out that Mr. JARDINE is right in the eye of the law, then most certainly was Mr. BUMBLE justi fied, when he denounced the law as "a Hass and a Hidiot," and expressed a wish that "his eye might be opened by experience," and we would respectfully suggest, as the best method of opening the eye of the law on this occasion, that all magistrates and justices, and all those engaged in drawing up Acts of Parliament, should be condemned to live in houses abutting upon graveyards until such time as the law on this subject should be so altered as to bring its dictates in accordance with those of common sense. 'Were not the subject of such, literally speaking, vital importance to every inhabitant of the metropolis, the perusal of the defence set up for each particular graveyard, by the individuals who happen to have a vested interest in the continuance of that particular pest-shop, would be really amusing. None of these gentry attempt to justify the practice of intramural interments—they all admit that such interments are a nuisance ; but then each pleads for the continuance of his own nuisance on the ground that it is "a very little one," and that the great ones should be abated in the firstinstance. One person, and one person only, has greatly dared to stand forth as theDixoN of grave yards, to contend that the inhalation of the emanations from a mass of putrefying animal matter is rather healthy than otherwise. This singular individual is the Rev. HENRY STEDBING, Minister of St. James's Chapel, Hampstead-road, and to the burial•ground attached thereto. It appears, from a letter addressed to the Times, that "This burial-ground is bounded on the north by Car dington-street, on the east by Whittlebury-street, and on the south by Little George-street. " The last-named street is inhabited by a very poor class of persons, nearly every house being tenanted by several families. It is separated from the burial-ground by a low wall, distant from the backs of the houses certainly not more than two yards. C'ardington and Whittlebury s t re ets have a slight advantage, inas muc h as the houses are some five or six yards distant." The inhabitants of these streets complain that the exhalations arising from this graveyard are of a most offensive, disgusting, and unwholesome character, and that " upwards of thirty newly-made graves are to be seen near the wall which separates the yard from Cardington-street, many of these graves being not more than two feet distant from the wall. The average number of interments in this graveyard is 700, according to the grave-digger's statement." Such being the state of the case, one of the inhabi tants of Cardington-street addressed a letter to the Times on the subject, urging the necessity of imme diately closing the graveyard. Thereupon the Rev. HENRY STEERING inditea a letter, in which he con tends for the peculiar salubriousness of this graveyard, because himself and his family, who have lived in a house attached to the burial-ground for fourteen years, " have never suffered sickness from their con tiguity to the burial- ground"—(mark, he does not say have never suffered sickness at all, but sickness from their contiguity to the burial ground, he taking upon himself to decide whether any sickness from which they might have suffered was or was not occasioned by their contiguity . to the burial-ground) ; and then he goes on to declare the superior salubriousness of the neighbourhood of a graveyard in the_following words : " I have every reason to believe, well knowing my poor neighbours as I do, that if a statistical inquiry were instituted, it would be found that sickness and death in this now crowded neighbourhood have been less, on the average, than in almost any other similarly populated district of the metropolis." - Doubtless the Rev. HENRY STEBBING is a very extraordinary man. So was the late M. CUADERT THE SUN, LONDON, he could drink prussic acid, dine off corrosive subli- ' mate, seasoned with arsenic, and revel in the luxury of a hot bath of melted lead, even as Dr. STEBBING luxuriates in inhaling the rich and pungent odours which emanate from his pet graveyard, and sighs not for the perfumes of Araby the blest. But all men are not CHABERTS, neither are all men STEBBINGS ; and, therefore, without fur ther allusion to Dr. STEBBING'S extraordinary powers or to Dr. STEBBING'S peculiar tastes, we take Dr. STEBBING'S facts as he himself states them, and from those facts we draw the conclusion that public health and public decency alike require the imme diate closing of this graveyard. " I have performed the chief duties" (not all the duties) "of this ground for twenty years," says Dr. STEBBING ; he after wards informs us that le has also the assistance of a curate. "My predecessor," continues he, " inhabited this same house upwards of 40 years ;" and in another part of his letter he says—" I may ven ture to say for myself that I have performed the funeral service over more than 10,000 persons." Now, allowing the same proportion to his predeces sor, who was in office 40 years, we shall find that there have been interred in this graveyard the bodies of 30,000 person!, by the principals alone, without counting those buried by the curates. Taking into account those buried by the curates, we shall not be far short of the truth if we assume that putrid emana tions of from 54,000 to 60,000 corpses at this mo ment saturate the mould of the St. James's burial ground in the Hampstead-road, and, rising in vapours, pollute the atmosphere of the neighbourhood. Surely Dr. STEBBING himself has shown sufficient cause for the immediate closure of this hotbed of cholera, fever, and pestilence. A meeting marked by circumstances of more than ordinary importance at this moment, took place on Monday evening last at the Mechanics' Institute, Southampton-buildings, having reference to a subject to which we have frequently directed public attention through the columns of this journal. At the close of the last session of Parliament we noticed an in teresting statement, made to the House of Commons by The O'GORMAN MAHON, of the results of experi ments made upon Irish peat, showing the many valuable articles in every-day use into which it was convertible, and we had hoped that we should have heard ore this that many capitalists would have di rected their attention to a project calculated to give them a safe and large return for their invested capital, while it would give employment to the suffering poor of Ireland, bring its waste lands into cultivation, open new sources for the production of human food, and thus confer a blessing not only upon that country but upon the empire. It was also our gratification upon many occasions to notice the incessant labours of Mr. JASPER ROGERS—a gentleman well known to the scientific world—in his laudable endeavours to ameliorate the condition of Ireland by giving employ ment to her famishing poor in the con version of peat into charcoal, a substance which his scientific ingenuity has discovered to be applicable to many very useful and important purposes, and amongst others to the paramount one of neutralizing and deodorizing the offensive and poisonous effluvia exhaled from the cesspools, sewers, and other receptacles of feculent excretions and im purities with which our city abounds. The meeting at the Mechanics' Institute, on Monday evening, was convened under somewhat peculiar circumstances, to test the value of peat charcoal as a deodoriser, and to examine the project of Mr. ROGERS before a public, disinterested, and competent tribunal. Mr. ROGERS, it would appear, was challenged to the test by a gen tleman of considerable agricultural knowledge, and connected with one of our metropolitan journals. The challenge was accepted, and from the meeting thus convened a judge and jury were indifferently chosen, to whom the issue was submitted, which resulted in an unanimous verdict in favour of Mr. ROGERS by the gentlemen selected, many of them professional, and no doubt perfectly competent to de cide upon the point. The experiment was tried upon six pounds of night soil, mixed with twelve pounds of peat charcoal, -which was passed through a mill of simple construction, in -which they were thoroughly mixed, the result being a dry blackish powder, not unlike the peat charcoal in appearance, and giving out a faint ammoniacal smell, which speedily passed off, leaving the poudrette inodorous and capable of being handled and carried about without any inconvenience. There was a small loss in weight, the product weigh ing something more than 171 b. for 181 b. put into the mill. The gentlemen chosen to watch this experiment, and decide upon its merits, delivered their opinions to the meeting seriatim. The first was Dr. ALFRED KING, who said— " The process appeared to him extremely satisfactory. The product had a slight ammoniacal smell, and no doubt some ammonia and other gases were given off. It had completely answered the object in view, and for his part he had been very much surprised and pleased at the result, and was of opinion that a most glorious discovery had been made." Mr. LYON, secretary to the King's College Hos pital, said, "he also was of opinion that the experi- ment bad been perfectly successful." Mr. GRIFFITHS, surveyor, joined in the approval of his fellow-judges, " And thought the application of charcoal to cesspools would be a very important benefit, as ho had witnesses in the course of his house-to-house viiitation, many cases in which the removal of the night soil would be more likely to produce evil and danger than allowing it to remain. By mixing the charcoal with it all danger would be obviated, and he trusted the matter wculd bf taken up by public bodies in the metropolis." Mr. YARROW followed in the same strain of ap proval, as did Mr. NISEETT. Dr. WALKER, M.A., of Maidstone College, said the result exceeded his expecta tions. Mr. SWIN BOURNE, a barrister, said though averse to the principle, " He did not hesitate to say, that as a deodoriser the charcoal was perfectly efficacious. He had tested the matter privately, and was satisfied that it was one of the most complete deodorisers they possessed." Mr. GARRETT, one of the Commissioners of the parish of St. James, and one of the committee of the Sanitary Board, entirely concurred in the success of the experiment, and thought it would be most de sirable if the charcoal could be introduced into the cesspools of the metropolis. Mr. NISBETT, an ana lytical chemist, also bore testimony to the success of the experiment. We have been thus precise and circumstantial in placing before the public the strong testimony in fa vour of this project of Mr. ROGERS, seeing how emi nently it is calculated to improve the sanitary con dition of our city, what a powerful agent it may prove in the hands of Sewers Commissioners, Boards of Health, and Sanitary Committees. The fearful pestilence which has committed such ravages in some of our metropolitan districts has, for the present, al most disappeared, but we fear only for the present. The winter's cold will check it. The morbific poison will remain pent up during the cold in the reeking and foetid cesspools of Lambeth, Rotherhithe, and Bermondsey, only to be excited to fatal activity by the first heat of summer. The spread of the potato blight and other causes lead us to believe that we are still surrounded by the same atmospheric conditions which have proved so fatal to animal and vegetable life for some years past, and it will require all our best exer tions during the winter to prevent the recurrence of the deadly epidemic next season, with aggravated malignity. All who have paid the smallest attention to the progress of cholera can trace its fatal steps through the filthy, squalid, low-lying, ill• drained, and ill-watered portions of London. The Registrar General's return of deaths would be a sure and safe guide to the state of sewage and drainage in any particular district. These pestiferous nests of typhus, diarrhoea, and cholera, must be thoroughly cleansed and purified ; water must be supplied in better and larger quantities. Every means placed within our reach by art or science should at once be adopted to counteract the fearful effects to be apprehended from a recurrence of the plague which has, we fear, only abated, and which but slumbers, or rather smoulders, in those hideous dens which deal poison and death around. We would look upon it as a tempting of PROVIDENC E to neglect a trial of charcoal on the plan of Mr. Itociens. It is calculated that at least 150,000 tons of impure and noxious matter, independent of cesspools, is daily poured into our river, poisoning air, earth, and water in its unseemly course, while a quantity of the most valuable manure is lost. Now, by the mixture of charcoal in proper proportion•with this feculent stuff it at once becomes disinfected and deodorised. One great cause of disease and death would thus be cured at its source, while the curious property charcoal possesses of being able to absorb gas many times the extent of its volume, enables it to retain the several gases so useful in agriculture, without destroying their properties by any chemical combination or alteration. Thus, if the plan of Mr. ROGERS be sound, and we see no possible reason to doubt it, there is within our reach an effectual and safe mode of stopping the great sources of disease, while we form a new material, more valuable than the much-talked of guano, to fertilize our fields, and to add to the agricultural wealth of the land. THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. We have received the Paris papers of Saturday and yesterday. The Moniteur contains the following : " An evening journal wakes the appointment of M. Bois le Comte to Washington coincide with the diplo matic incidents that occurred to the French Minister in the United States, and the news of which only reached Paris yesterday. The meaning intended to be conveyed is completely erroneous. The Government was totally ignorant of what had passed in America when M. Bois le Comte was named." The PRESIDENT gave a grand diplomatic dinner on Thursday. The Marquis of NORMANDY and MM. MoLz and THIERS were among the guests. The Governments of France and England are acting in the most perfect union and with the greatest energy in the support which they are afford ing the Porte in resisting the demands of Russia. The Journal des Debats has the following article on this subject, in which the substance of the note of ' Lord PALMERSTON to the Russian Minister is given almost as if from authority. The following is the article of the Debats:— " From letters received from Constantinople, and from information derived from a good source, we are led to believe that the affair of the Hungarian refugees in Turkey will be terminated much more promptly than was imagined. For our part we have never believed that a serious quarrel could arise from such a cause; but we thought that after having broken forth in such a violent manner Russian diplomacy would at least take its time to make an honourable retreat;and:endeavour ; to with draw its amour propre from the game in the most skil ful manner possible. We have reason to believe that after the departure of Prince do Radzivil, M. Titofi j made overtures to the Divan which were equivalent to I a complete withdrawal of the pretensions of Russia. If this be the effect of an honourable repentance we cannot but congratulate him on it. It is, however, possible that this sudden veering about may be intended to veil some deep combination, which escapes our knowledge. Rus sian diplomacy is so skilful, and the Government of the Emperor Nicholas follows such strange paths ! It is, in fact, said that when the idea of making the exorbitant demand for extradition was started, the Ministers and the advisers of the Czar endeavoured to turn him from the project, by representing to him the disastrous effect which it could not fail to have among the free people of she west, and that the reply which they obtained from their master was nearly as follows: —' Let me alone; I have my designs; I know the advantage I may one day , 1 lerive from putting forward these pretensions, although I know very well that if 'I were the Grand Turk I certainly wculd not submit to them.' If this anecdote is correct, land we have reason to believe it to be so, the Emperor Nicholas has the merit of having justly foreseen, and as the advantage of seeing his prediction already partly realised. It is for liberal Europe to be on its guard, ii it would prevent the other part of the prophecy from being accomplished at its expense. In the mean time it appears to ;have resolutely adopted its plans, if we may judge from the note which the English Govern ment has addressed to St. Pet -rsburgl-, and which is no longer a secret to any one. This document, which has been :already communicated to the French Government, end almost even to the public, with an eagerness which is the proof of an inflexible determination, begins by ad mitting the great services which Russia has just 'en tered to the cause of European peace by lending the aid its army to suppress the Hungarian insurrection, and the incontestible right which she has to demand that the rebels should not remain near her frontiers on the Turkish territory. But does she not hazard to compro mise the fruit of her efforts and of her victory, by put ,ing forth claims against the vanquished which wound the principles of liberal Europe ? The note adds, that without wishing to discuss the question of right, although it is open to discussion, the Engli s h G overnmen t canno t C admit that, in the nineteenth century, with the progress which universal civilization has made, any State could demand from its neighbours the extradition of political individuals who, after their defeat, had sought an tsylum in a foreign land. It concludes by expressing the firm hope that reasons of honour and of generosity will find an echo in the magnanimous heart of the Em peror Nicholas, and that the English Government, al ready solicited by its ally, the Sultan, will not be forced, by the persistance of the Russian agents at Constanti eople, to adopt means for maintaining principles, the defence of which is important to its political interests, and to its consideration in the world. The French Government up to this time has given less éclat to its proceedings than the Cabinet of Lord John Russell has done, but we are persuaded that it has been neither less firm nor less resolute. Besides, the opportunity was too good for it to be possible to allow it to escape ; the conduct to be pursued was too clearly traced out, and success too certain. The only thing which is yet in t explicable to us in the whole affair, is the motive which could have induced Russia to advance so boldly on a ground where she was so certain to be compelled to draw back." The Patrie announces that the Turkish Ambassa dor at Vienna had received his passports. The organs of the Legitimists and parti-pretre are full of eulogies of Russia and denunciations of England and the English, who are assured by the Assemblee Nationale, the organ of M. DE FALLOUX, that they shall soon have to suffer for all they have inflicted on France. This feeling on the part of the parti pretre is quite as much religious as it is political. In the sitting of the Assembly on Friday, M. NAPOLEON BONAPARTE announced that the Commit tee having blamed the form of a proposition he had lately presented to the Assembly, he had thought pro per to withdraw it and substitute for it three distinct propositions—namely, one to the effect of repeal ing the law of April, 1832, which banished the Bourbons of the elder branch, as also the Imperial family; a second, to repeal the decree of June, 1848, applicable to the Orleans family; and a third, to abrogate the decree of the Constituent Assembly of the 27th of June, 1848, condemning the insurgents of June to transportation. General D'HAUTPOUL, a Royalist, is appointed to succeed General ROSTOLAN in the command of the troops at Romea It appears that the Piedmontese Chamber has re fused to - vote the funds for paying the Austrian in demnity. The Constitutionnel says : " M. ci'Azsglio, and the sincerely liberal and honour able men with whom he is associated, have received, as we are told, with serenity the blow inflicted by the de • fnagogical majority. They are not shaken by it, and they will persevere with firmness in carrying on the work confided to their hands. Upon them at this mo ment rests the fate of constitutional institutions in Pied mont. The triumph of the present opposition would be a signal for convulsion, and for deficit which would drive this country to seek for repese in the suppression of the representative regime." There has been but little business done at the Passage de l'Opera. Fives, s hick had fallen to 87f. 20c., have been done at 87f. 30c., but there appears to be a very gloomy feeling amongst speculators. i3USIINTEsS_DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT TETE LONDON STOCK-EXCHANGE, Ocr.-6: Northern of France, 3 1 4 dis.—Orleans and Bourdeaux, 2%—Paris and Rouen, 20 1 / 2 —Paris and Strasbourg, 4%. GERMANY AND THE NORTHERN STATES. GERMANY. The demand of Russia for the extradition of the llungarian refugees has created an intense feeling of indignation throughout the length and breadth of Fatherland. The whole population is with France and England in this quarrel ; and even in the Aus trian dominions the people are most indignant against their vassal EMPEROR, who has betrayed his country to Russia. CENTRAL GERMANY. PROBABLE AGREEMENT OF AUSTRIA AND PRUSSIA ON THE SETTLEMENT OF THE GERMAN CONSTITUTION. The following reached Cologne on Friday evening by the Berlin electric telegraph, and was immediately forwarded to the French Government : " VIENNA., OCT. 2.—Tho resignation of Prince Schwarzenberg is considered likely on account of the disposition manifested in a high quarter to come to a settlement with the principal Governments of Germany for the establishment of a German constitution, and it is affirmed that Baron de Schmerling, who Lad been the Prime Minister of the Archduke Vicar-General of the Empire, at Frankfort, will succeed the Prince Schwarzenberg. " BERLIN, OCT. 4.—We learn that the reply of the Austrian Government concerning the important question of the German constitution, reached Vienna today. Austria pre poses some new modification to the last pro ject of our Government. The Council of Ministers is now actuzliy sitting in deliberation on these proposals. It is considered most likely that the two principal Sove reigns of Germany are on the point of coming to an un derstanding cu this grave question." AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY. The Austrian Lloyds announces that the Austrian fleet in the Adriatic has been ordered to sail for the Dardanelles. The rumour of the assassination of GEORGEY is contradicted. SCHWARZEINBERG is, it is said, to retire from the Ministry, and SCIIMER LING is to be called to the head of the Cabinet, of which i r c t h eyo, COLLEREDO is to be a member. COLLEREDO has for months past been in London intriguing with our Tory reactionaries, and with the other enemies of u w n h try o, like T A h l e E rTEi appointmentn, have of taken a s c r h e m fu e g r e ii n i g n and Colleredo Ministry is equivalent to a withdrawal MONDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 8, 1849 of the Constitution, and to an inauguration of a reign of terror as the normal state of the Austrian Empire. The woman•flogger, FRANCIS, still continues his brutal cruelties towards women and children. Madame GUYON, the wife of an English subject, has been seized, with her children, and thrown into a dungeon. RONEY and COMMERCIAL. NEWS. Ci TY, QUARTER TO THREE. The Cotton Mae ket at Liverpool on Saturday was more active, the sales amounting to about 10,000 bales, including 8,000 American, 200 Egyptians, and 1,000 Surat. Of the above, 2,000 American were taken on speculation, and 1,000 ditto and 500 Surat for export. Prices of all kinds were firm.—ln Railway Shares only a limited business was done at previous quotations. In the Corn Market there is no change this morning. We have the following report upon the metal trade from Mr. W. Short: Iron.—English bars:havelbeen in moderate request during the month, and are now to be had readily at 51. per ton, free on board, in Wales. For Staffordshire iron there has been a fair demand, and prices have scarcely altered during the month. Scotch pig iron is extremely flat; of mixed numbers, there are sellers for cash at 425. per ton free on board at Glasgow; no buyers beyond 41s. 6d., and few even at that. No. 1 Gartsherrie may be quoted 445. per ton. In Welch pig iron there is no business doing. Of Swedish iron several nice assortments offer at the moment at 11/. to 11/. ss. per ton. Swedish Steel.—Kegs are held far better prices, the quantity in stock being greatly re diced. Copper is firm at quotations, and the copper houses not anxious sellers. Tir.—English is in fair de mand, but foreign continues flat. Tin Plates.—Coke plates are still iu great request. The tin-plate makers have not yet obtained a plentiful supply of water, and the production in consequence continues very limited. Lead is in fair demand, both for consumption and ex port. Spelter.—ln this article there has of late Leen a limited business, but the market is at present firm at my quotations. The steels. is 2,920 tons, against 282,880 tons at this period last year." The accounts per Europa steamer, from America, are to Sept. 2.5. The Stock market was rather heavy at New York, owing to a report that the United States Minister for Foreign, Affairs, Mr. Clayton, was carry ing on a sharp and interesting correspondence with the representative of England relative to our alleged inter ference in the affairs of the South American Govern ments. The rate of exchange on London was 1091 to 1094, with a moderate inquiry for bills. The value of dry goods entered for consumption into New York for the week was 433,504 dollars. Cotton was active and dearer, and Flour for local use more in demand. It is stated from Now Orleans (September 1) that the aggregate value of produce ,received, for the year just closed, was 2,210,541 dollars in excess of the year pre vious, and 8,043,564 dollars less than for the year 1847- 1848. The value of the exports from New Orleans, for the year ending June 30, 1849, was 65,363,571 _dollars against 67,182,323 dollars for the previous year. The improvement in prices for cotton, and the large receipts of flour and grain, have had a very great influence in keeping up the aggregate value for the year, and to these items alone we attribute the excess over last year.: There has,been an important:falling offin the past year, compared with 1847-48, in bacon, cotton, hemp, hides, hay, lard, lime, lead, pork in bulk, sugar, tobacco, and whisky; and an increase to some extent in beef, corn, flour, pork, tierces, barrels, boxes and hogsheads, staves, tallow, and wheat. Considering the great variation in the receipt of many articles, compared with the previous year, the aggregate value continues very uniform. Average prices for corn, during the year 1848 and 1849, were higher than for the year previous; cotton higher, sugar higher, molasses lower, flour lower, and pork, mess and prime, higher. The difficulty with M. Poussin, the French Minister, was expected to be adjusted amicably, and the whole correspondence was published in the newspapers. The state of political affairs in Canada was still unsa tisfactory, and trade suffered thereby. At Montreal, on the 21st ult., trade was dull at 21s. 6d. to 225. for super fine. Upper Canada mixed wheat was 4s. 61. to 4s. 71d. Freights were at 2s. Sd. for flour to Liverpool. Ex change onLondon (60 days) dull, at 101 for Bank bills. At Quebec Hear had declined to 23.3. 63. per barrel, cash. The following is a comparative statement of the ar rivals and tonnage at the port of Quebec, from sea, in the years 1848 9, up to the 22d Sept. in each year:- 1848...867 vesscls...34B 957 tons 1849...998 „ —.362,960 „ 41 „ 13,953 „ more this year. Comparative statement of arrivals and tonnage from the lower port in the years 1848-9, up to the 22d Sept. in each year:- 1848... 66 vessels ... 4,171 tons 1849... 87 „ 5,787 „ 1,616 „ more this year. We leans from Mexico that General Paredes was dead, but the United States papers state that there was no other never. The accounts from Hamburgh are of Friday's date. The exchange on London was still at 13s. Niel. The funds were flatter, but shares generally were firm. A further report of he Leipzic fair, to the 2d inst., states that a most excellent demand prevailed for British man factures, which had a preference over domestic fabrics, and commanded a greater advance, the quality being better, and the supply more limited, while the German manufacturers seemed anxious to dispose of their goods. From St. Petersburgh we have the exchange on London quoted 37i to 9-16. A return of the circulation of the principal Belgian banks gives the amount on the Ist inst. at 42,772,9751., and the discounts at four millions. The English Stock Market has been heavier this morning notwithstanding the semi-official information of a probable revenue return for the quarter which ex pires on the 10th; but the fact is, that the Russian question is still viewed with anxiety, and acts as a weight upon the market in opposition to other favour able circumstances. Consols have realised 924 for transfer, and 92i for account. Exchequer-bills have been firm at 395. to 425. premium; and India Bonds have improved to 795. and 82s. premium. East India Stock has been at 2575. In the Foreign Market Spanish Three per Cents. have realised 34, and Portuguese Converted Five per Cents. 283. In Mexican Bonds nothing has been done, but they are nominally 261 t 0263-. Peruvian Deferred have realised 18, and Buenos Ayres 42 to 43. Russian Stock is rather firm at 107. Dutch Twc-and-a-Half per Cents. are 53i to For Railway Shares the inquiry has been moderate. BRITISH. FUNDS THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOOB. (From the Official List.) 3 per Cent. Consols Aims 92N% Long Annuities, Exp. Jan. sth, 1860... Do. 30 Years, Expire Jan. 5, 1860... 8% India Stock 257 Do. Bonds, 1000/ Bl p Ditto under 1,000/ Consols for Account ... ............... Exchequer Bills. 1 'Ad. 2d. March. June. 1,000/. 5001 — 39 42 p Small — 39 42 p PRICE OF FOREIGN FUNDS AT ONE O'CLOCK. Buenos Ayres Bonds, 6 per Cent 43 42 Peruvian Bonds, 4 per Cent Ditto Deferred ... Ditto Converted, 1841 Russian Bonds, 1822,5 per Cent lO7 Spanish Bonds, 5 per Cent,lB4o 167 Ditto Passive Bonds 3% Spanish Bonds, 3 per Cent 34 Do. Deferred Dividends on the above inviable in London. Dutch 2% per Cent., 12 Guild ... 53 3 / 4 IA Ditto 4 ner Cent. Certificates ... 82 3 ex diy3 utraINUSS DONE IN RAILWAY MARES AT ONE O'CLOCK ltAnwAys. PAW. Pas SHARE. 4berdeen Ditto, Preference 6 IA — . .... to kmber., Notting., Boston, &c. 6 kyrshire and Galloway Belfast and County Down .. 26% .. .. 3erks and Hants Extension (Gt. West. Perpct. 5 per ct.) 6 girin ingham & OxfordJunct., calls duly pd, or with guar. 20 Do., without a guarantee... 20 ... Birrningham,Wol.,& Dudley, calls duly pd, or with guar. 10 ..... Do., without a guarantee... 10 Binning., Wol., & Stour Val. 13/.14s — Birkenhead, Lancashire, and Cheshire Junction.~ 3oston, Stamf., & Birming...7l. 4s — ...... to Bristol and Exeter Do., Thirds Buckinghamshire... 171 / — —.... to aledotnan Ditto, New 101. Preference 10 ......9% Ax. i. to Ditto, Clydesdale Junction 50 - ~ ',hester and Holyhead 5O ..... Ditto, Preference Laarence. Do., Ist Class, 6 per Cent... 10 Do., 2d Class, 5 per Cent... 10 Do., Gov. Loan, 4 per Cent. 10 LArect London & Portsmouth 5% to Dublin and Belfast Junction.. 40 - Dundalk and Enniskillen ... 27%...... East Anglia, 251. L. & E., ' axci L. & D ~. 25 Ditto, 181., E. & H lB ... .. Do, 3/. 105.,6 p. Ct. Pref. 3% — Eastern Counties .... Do. New Guarant. 6 per Ct. 10 Do. Ex ten., 5 per ct. No. 1,6/. 13s. 4d Do., d 0...—. ......... N 0.2,61. 13s. 4d... ..... to Do., Northern & Eastern... 50 Do., 5 per cont. ... 50 - Ditto, New 'Eastern Union, Class A (late E. U. Shares) ... .. 25 Ditto, ditto, Class A, ditto 3% , to Ditto, do, Class B (I. &B) 25 ...... Ditto, do, Class C, ditto... 22% 1 Ditto Scrip (gun. 6 per et.) 20 . — ..... to East Lancashire ... Ditto, New .. ........... .... . 25 Do., New Quarters Do., 6 per Cent. Preference Quarter Shares 6=4 — to East Lincolnshire Edinburgh and Glasgow 5O — to Ditto, Half Shares Edinburgh and Northern ... 25 Ditto, New port Exeter, Yeovil, & Dorchester 2% — Exeter and Exmouth 2ls. Glasg., Dumfries, & Carlisle..Bl. 68.8 d — ... to Glasgow, Kilmarnock, & Ayr 50 - Do. Preference Consolidated ..... _ .. ••• to Great Northern Do. IA A Deferred ..... .•• 12% 3% to Do. 1/ B 6 per Cent. Do., 5 per Cent. Pref.... ••• 7ip 2 ...... 5 1 4. to Gt. South. & West. (Ireland) 47% Great North of England 100 „.... . .... to Ditto, New 406 .. — 4 O 4O Ditto, ditto .... Ditto, New 301 ... 30 ... .. Ditto, Now 151...... ... ...... 15 ...... . Great Western 100 Ditto, Half Shares ...... 50 Ditto, Quarter Shares Ditto, Fifths Do. New 171 l5 ..... NIA... to Hull and Selby SO Ditto, Half Share§ ~ ...... 25 ,„.. ~... Ditto, Quarter Shvres . 12 1 / 2 — ...... to Lancaster and Car1i51e........ 50 Do., Thirds Lancashire and Yorkshire ...100 ..... Ditto, ditto, M. B. & B ... 96 Ditto, ditto Ditto Half Shares .— 46 ...... Ditto Quarters 2 2 1,4 — Ditto Fifths lO — to Ditto. Thinis Do., New Guar. 6 per cent. 10 - Do. Liverpool and Bury... 46 Do. (Rudders. and Sheff.) 50 Do., West Riding Union—. 9 .... . Do., Preston and Wyre ... 25 Do., do., Half Shares (A) 10 Leeds and Bradford Leeds and Thirsk ..... ......... 50 Do., do., Prefer., 6 per Cent. 5 . Do. Pref. Quarters, 1848... 9 Liverpool, Crosby, andSout h . . port. 10_ - . ... . .. _ .. _ LOndon & 81ackwa11......11/. 6s. ed.-- 3 1 / 8 to Lond., Bright., & South Coast 100 ... —7 0 3 A to Do. , New Fl., gua. 6pr Ct.100 Do. Guaranteed ()per Cent. 9 . — .. —to Do. Preferential, 5 per Ct., 50 Ditto, ditto 1852 50 ..... London and Greenwich... 124 15s. 4d... Ditto Preference London & North Western.....loo ll2 Do. New Quarters Do . Fifths Do. 40g. Shares..—L. & M 35 — to Do. 101... M. and B. (C.) 1 r.ondon and S. Western...—. 50 Ditto, New 50/. Ditto, New 40l Do., New Scrip, 1848, Pref. 7 per Cent ... 5 .... Londonderry and Coleraine... 25 Do. Half Shares . ..... ..... WM.. ... .. to Londonderry and Enniskillen 25 Do., llalf Shares L'4westcff, guar. 4 ler ct Ditto (guar. 6 per cent. ... 13 Aanch, Buxton, & Matlock 5 Manchr, Sheffield, and Linc.100 Ditto IA Shares ( No. 1) ... 23 Ditto, ditto (No. 2) 25 Ditto, IA Shares (No. 3)... 12 1 / x ...... 7 — . . . Do., ti eW 101. Preference.. 10 —... .. 10 1 , Ditto, Grimsby kSheffield 50 Ditto, ditt0........... l9 Ditto, ditto ... Ditto Sheffield and Lino. 2254...... Ditto, Grimsby Dock ...... 25 - - - & Ll , - ' ' Ditto, Man. Lin. Union 41. 2s. ... Hid1and..,....., .... ........ ...100 - to 50 Ditto, Consol. Preference...100 Ditto,:so/. Shares ..... ...... 30 ..,... Hid! and, Birrn., and Derby...loo ... .. 41idland, Consol. Bristei and Birmingham, 6 per cent.... 100 Midland, Bristol and Glonc. 42 ... .. Ditto ditto • 221.75. ... .. Ditto,ErewaahVal., Pref... 50 Midland, Leices. and Swan- nington (8 per ct.gua.)....100 Midki. Great Western (Irish) 50 3diddlesbro' and Redear. 6 per cent. guar. Newcacle and Carlisle lOO ...... Ditto Quarter Shares . .... 25 .., .. Newmarket Ditto Extension Scrip... 21. 325. — Newport Abergy., and Hera. 6 Newry and Enniskillen ...... 7 Newry, Warrenpoint, and Rostrevor .......... ........ 20 Norfolk Ditto New 20/. l5 Ditto Guaranteed 5 per et, 20 Do. Do. 5 1 A per cent 5 .. ... ___ Do. do. Wiieii ey Valley.. 2 Northern Counties Union ~. 4 North British .. .. ... ...... . 25 Ditto Fall Shares-- ..... 12%..,.- to Do. Quarters Gt/i...... 2% to Ditto Thirds— 61A..... 3 1 A to: — Ditto, Preference ...... 3% — worth Staffordshire—. ...... 17% North Wales 3% . .... to North Western 1331 Oxford, Worcester, and Wol- verhampton Reading, G undid., & Reigate 15 Royston and Hiichin Scottish Central Scottish Midland ... ........ .. Ditto,New.., Shrewsbury and Birmingham 12 ......-- ...... to Ditto. ditto, Class B. 8 Ditto.' New Guaranteed 8 ibrewsb * ury and Hereford .. 4 Shrewsbury and Chester (Nor. NV . Min.) Ditto Halves, Ditto... 9 ... Ditto, Uswestry Ditto ,New)... Ditto 8 per Cent. Pref....... 10 Shropshire Union 5%..... 2 South Devon .. Ditto, Preference ...... .. South Staffordshire 8 1,4 — ...... to South Eastern: Ditto, No. 2.; Ditto, No. 3. Ditto, Registered No. 4.... 10 ...,.. Ditto, Scrip No. 4.. . lO .. ... South Wales South Yorkshire, Doncaster and Goole. Sheffield, Rotherham, and Goole (N.D) Gua. dpetCi• 141 Do. do. (South Div.) 5 Swans. and Loughor and Ca meron's Stm. Coal ... . 7 -- 'raw Vale Extension ... ..... 8 Thames Haven Dock anu Railway .... 17% 4--to Vale of Neath - Waterford and Kilkenny 2O ...... Waterford and Limerick..... 47,4..... Waterford, Wexford, Wicklw, and Dublin .. Wear Valley 6 pet rent. Guaranteed Do. do. do. Do. do. do. West Cornwall Whitehaven and Furness l6 ..• •• . ••••• to - Windsor, Staines, and South Western...... l4 - ..•••• to —. Wilts,Somerset,&Weymouth 45 - York, Newcastle, and Berwick 25 Do. and Newcastle Exten. 20 ..... ... Do. G. N. E. Pur. or Pref. 8 Do.Hartlepool lA. & Rly. 100 ...... - York and North Midland .. 50 Ditto, Preference lO - FOREIGN RAILWAYS. Anglo Italian (late Italian and Austriau) 5% — to Boulogne and Amiens Central of Franco ( Orleans - and Vierzon) ' —2O Demerara. Dutch Rhenish 8 East Indian Great Indian Peninsular .._. Do. Do los. Louvain ala Sambre ......... 7% — ...... to Luxembourg Ditto Madrid and Valentia . 2 Namur and Liege 2O ... .. 51 to Northern of France 14185..... dis ... to Orleans and Bordeaux ... 7 ... .. Paris and Orleans... 2O - Paris and Rouen Paris & Strasbourg ..... ..... 11 Rouen and Havre Sambre and Meuse Strasburg and Bale ..... ...... 14 , — to Fours & Nantes ... .......• .. 11 fourna, Jurbi.3e, Landen, and Hasseit ..‘.. . ~ ... 20 ..... —, to --. „ West Flanders Ditto ... SI,4 — JOINT STOCK BANKS. ' Australasia ,40 ..... ex.div to British North American 5O ...... Colonial ..... .. .., 25 ..., • . •• to Commercial of London London Joint Stock • .... ..... 10 London and Westminster... 20 National Provincial of En gld. 35 Ditto, New National . cf Ireland 2214 — ... .. to Provincial of Ireland' r... 25 .. .. Ditto, New ... to Union of Australia ...... Ditto, New .. 2% — to Union of London ... 10 Union of Madrid MINES. Anglo Mexican Asturian Australian 4 Barrossa Range 2Bs. — .. ...... to Blaenarvon Iron and Co a l .... ...... to Bolano3 Scrip - Iron.. Brazilian Imperial ..... .. ... 2414...... _,.„• to Ditto Cocaes and C u i a b a... 30 Ditto St. John Del Rey ... 15 Cobre Copper .. ..... ..... 40 General .... ....... ....... • .... 20 Real del Monte, Unregistered ~. .. ... to Do. Black Debe n t ures ...•„ Do. Red Debentures ..... .... Santiago de Cuba....... 10 United Mexican ... CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. The merchant-ship Devon, from the Cape of Good Hope, has arrived, bringing two days' later news from that colony. The convicts in the Nelson had not then reached the Cape, but the Kent, with troops from Cork, which arrived on the 3d of August, reported having spoken a vessel three weeks pre viously with convicts for the Cape. The Brilliant sailed for England on the 2d of August. n t CABINET COUNCIL (TBIS A Cabinet Council (the third within a wet k) was held at the Foreign-office, this afternoon. There were present the Marquis of Lansdowne, Lord John Russell (who arrived in town from Pembroke Lodge this morning), Earl Grey, the Earl of Carlisle, Viscount Palmer ston, Sir George Grey, the Lord Chancellor, Mr. Labouchere, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Sir Francis T. Baring. The Earl of Minto, the Mar quis of Clanricarde, and Sir John C. Hobhouse were absent from the Council, the first•named nobleman being at Minto Castle, the Marquis of Clanricarde at Portumna Castle, and Sir Juhn Ilobhouse, at Erlestoke Park, It is rumoured that the Russian and Turkish question has led to these repeated re-unions of the Cabinet. TIIE LATE COURT-AIARTIAL AT DEVONPORT.-it having been stated that the late Commander of her Ma• jesty's ship Childers was about to appeal to the Court of Queen's Bench against the sentence of the recent court martial held on him at Devonport, we have direct autho rity f9z contradicting the report,—Norning Herald, 13ADEN. The official Carlsruhe Gazette contains a pro visional law relative to the war tribunals and courts martial. It is thus worded : " The Minister of War will confirm the sentence with reserve of our sanction, Ist, when the tribunal of war shall pronounce any penalty or sentence of ignominy against an officer or other official having the rank of au officer; 2d, detention in the house of correction for ten years at least against other military individuals in active service. " The Minister of War is authorised to mitigate the sentences passed by the tribunals of war, and which he is called upon to confirm." The same gazette publishes another provisional law on the composition of a tribunal extraordinary, charged with deciding on affairs of honour that con cern Baden officers and military officials. This tribunal will consist of 15 members, from the rank of lieutenant-general to that of lieutenant, both inclu sive. The half of this latter grade may be chosen from the army of any other German state. The GRAND DUKE has appointed the Prussian Lieutenant-General SCHARNRORST to be Governor of Rastadt. PRUSSIA. The overbearing conduct of Russia has excited the most intense indignation in Berlin. In a note relative to the affairs of Switzerland, M. DE NESSEL• RODE introduces the following expression :—" The European action of Prussia depends entirely on her good understanding with Austria." Now, seeing that Austria is herself under the thumb of Russia, this sentence actually amounted to a threat of so obvious a kind as to need no illustration. The reply of the Prussian Minister was as bold and spirited as if it had been dictated by the great FREDERICK himself. HOLLAND. THE HAGUE, OCT. 6.—The Ministerial crisis still continues. Their deliberations respecting the new combination were again continued with much energy. Yesterday several conferences took place, in which M. DORKER CURTIUS; M. Tnon- BECKE, and several other gentlemen took an active part. It is asserted, with every appearance .of probability, that the new Cabinet will be com posed as follows :—Foreign Affairs, Lightenvelt; Interior, Thorbecke ; Finance, Von Bisse ; Colonies, J. C. Band ; Marine, Van Den Bosch ; War, General Knoll; Reformed Religion, Baron Hemsha ; Roman Catholic Religion, Matsherts ; Justice, Severnstern, Procurator• General of Groningen. Up to this mo ment, however, this intelligence has not been officially confirmed, but it is confidently expected that the above list will terminate the Ministerial crisis. A long conference had taken place between the Minister for Foreign Affairs and the French Ambas sador, after which the Ambassador set out fur Paris, at two o'clock in the morning. _ The Stoats Courant publishes a Royal decree, which fixes the number of Protestant ministers in the Netherlands West Indies at twenty. They are to receive a stipend of 3,600, 4,800, and 6,000 fl zins. M. PFELIPORE has been appointed ruler of the Uni versity of Leyden for the scholastic year 1849-1850. TURKEY. The French journal the Temps, of yesterday, publishes a letter from Constantinople, which states that nothing can exceed the enthusiasm of the Turks for Sir STRATFORD CANNING. It was rumoured in Constantinople that Russia was endeavouring to back out of the affair, and that the refugees would be fur nished with British, French, and American passports. The French Constitutionzzel has the following letter from Constantinople, dated Sept. 19 : " At the conclusion of the Council, which was held on the 16th, in order to deliberate on the kind of ulti matum presented by the Russian Minister, the Porte forwarded to M. de Piton a note, in which it said that it did not consider it its duty to make any change in its resolution not to grant the extradition of the Hungarian refugees. In this note it again insisted on the motives which had determined its conduct, particu larly the refusal given by .Austria and Russia on several similar occasions to deliver up Turkish subjects, and on its offer to send the refugees into the interior, and to enter into an engagement to take such measures as would prevent them causing fresh disturbances, either in Aus tria or in Russia. By the same note the Porte informed the Russian Minister that Fuad Effendi, who was then at Bucharest as Imperial commissioner in the Danubian principalities, bad received orders from the Sultan to proceed to St. Petersburgh as envoy extraordinary, with an autograph letter in reply to that of the Czar, and that it hoped by this means to arrive at a solution satisfac tory to both countries. The fact is, that the nomina tion of Chekib Effendi hr.ving raised certain objec tions, the Porte hastened to nominate Fuad Effeadi in his place, but kept this determination a secret, in order that no fresh objections might be raised. In the morning of the 17th the ministers of Russia and Austria announced officially to the Porte the suspension of diplomatic relations between their legations and the government of the Sultan. On the same day Prince Radzivil left Constantinople. The Turks continue to send considerable reinforcements to their army of the Danube, at the same time that they have enjoined on the general commanding thelarmy at Roumelia, 40,000 strong, and to all the pachas on the frontiers to hold themselves in readiness to march at the first signal. It has also ordered the governors of the provinces to assemble the provincial militia, forming a considerable army of reserve ; and preparations are also being made to fortify the Bosphorus. The fleet is in a state to go to sea, and may in a few hours be at the mouth of the Black Sea. The intended voyage of the Sultan will not take place, or, at all events, it is post poned." It appears that the Hungarian refugees, to the number of 5,000, are still at Widin. Russia, before demanding their extradition, had scattered her gold among the Ottoman functionaries, and had actually secured a majority of the Turkish Council. The Cabinet, thanks to the high sense of honour of the SULTAN, overruled the decision of the Council. The refugees were, however, urged to embrace the Mohametan religion as a means of safety. BEM alone, it is said, seemed inclined to listen to these overtures, and he said that he would make any sacrifices to secure a command which should enable him to bear arms against Russia. We may therefore, expect to hear in the event of a war that' Bass has been entrusted with a high command in the Turkish service. He has, it is said, assumed the name of AMURATH, and is a three-tailed Pasha. In accepting the proposition made to him by the Mollah, BEM declared that his life was devoted to hostility against the Russians, and that he would adopt any steps by which he might be enabled to indulge that hostility. A council was held at Kos- SUTII S to consider the Turkish offer, and when KOSSUTB'S turn came to speak, he briefly reminded his companions, in his impressive language, that now, in a strange land, where all authoritative bonds were sundered, each one was at liberty to act according to his own views, but that, for his part, welcome, if need be, the axe or gibbet, but curses on the tongue that dared to make him BO infamous a proposition. GUYON, DEMBINSKI, and ZAMOYSKI declared them selves equally determined ; this settled the waverers, and the Turkish propositions were rejected by all save BEM. KOSSUTH has written to Sir STRATrORD CANNING, asking to place himself and his compatriots formally under the protection of England. ITALY. The Chamber of Turin has rejected the credit of sixteenmillions destined for the payment of the first in stalment of the Austrian indemnity, on which M. D ' AZEGLIO resolved upon a dissolution of the Cham ber, with the v i ew o f h av ing the Constitution revised. The French Ministerial journal in making this an nouncement says— " The firmness of the Cabinot saves the country, and saves true liberty; our warrant is the liberal sentiments of the Piedmontese Ministry, and especially of its chief, the Count D'Azeglio, whose noble antecedents place him in the first rank amongst the regenerators of Italy." The Chambers will, it is said, be immediate dis solved, and a charte °dray& published. The Piedmontese Gazette of the 2cl announces in a postscript that a telegraphic dispatch had just brought the news of the arrival off Spezia of the Monzambano steamer, with the body of CHARLES ALBERT 00 board ; the Monzambano was waiting for orders to proceed to Genoa. The Ministers were to leave Turin for Genoa on the evening of the 2d. The Riforma of Lucca states from Leghorn, 29th ult., that the British Consul had protested in the name of the English merchants settled at Leghorn against the forced loan which the Chamber of Com merce had directed to be levied upon merchants. The English are ready to pay the taxes, but refuse to contribute to the forced loan. The goods of several have been destrained upon in consequence ; some have paid and protested at the same time. The whole affair has been referred to the British Government. lONIAN ISLANDS. The Ossereatore Trie.ctino has advices from Corfu up to the 25th ult. On the preceding day the British fleet, of three three-deckers, three two deckers, a first•rate frigate, a steam frigate, and another steamer, cast anchor there. Soon after the steam frigate weighed anchor, and proceeded in the direction of Trieste. The other steamer and the lonian one set out at the same time, with his Excel lency on board, for Cephalonia, where new distur bances, it was said, bad broken out. Vessels from the lonian Isles have been subjected in Greece to 15 days' quarantine. LLOYD'S SHIPPING—(TILES DAY). LONDON, OCT: S.—Wind This day at noon, N.N.W.; flesh gale and cloudy. CROOKIIAVEN, OCT. 3.—The Prospect, from Prince Edward's Islaud to Liverpool, got on the reeks this morn ing, has bean assisted off, and is now anchored in Wet) , on the beach. LIVERPO , ,L, OCT. 6.—Wind S.E.; 7th, N.E.--Arrd. sth, William Russell, Goulding, Pernambuco; Aspatria, Thompson, Trinidad. 6th, Coquette, Africa; llieazi, Stowe, Bonny; Eleanora, Caps, Callao; John Horrocks, Sanderson, Aries; Light of the Harem, Stephenson, Buenos Ayres; Lady Mona, Perkins, ditto; Ariel, ditto; Marsey, Cubbon, Maranharn; Ann, Johnson, ditto; Carlton, dunes, ditto; Windsor, Pepper, Ceara; Aim, Johnson, Para; W. Lothian, Martin, Rio Harno, sld. 11th Aug.; John Scott, Muirhead, Deraerara; St. Vin cent, Shepinrd, St. Vincent; Gratitude, Harvey, Porto Rico; Flora, Bond, Laguna; Clyde, llulcrow, New Orleans; Devonport, Colburn, Apalachicola; M. J. Ward, Virginia; Warbler, Fisher, St. John's, New Brunswick; David Cannon, Gillies, ditto; Elizabeth, Tatmagouche; Commissary, McPherson, Miramichi; Genevieve, Kay, ditto; Greencek, Walker, Quebec; Oregon, Evans, ditto; Lord Sandon, Eimpson, ditto; Coromauth 1, Jones, ditto; Lady Milton, Hayes, ditto; Charles Sunders, Simpson, ditto; Malabar, Toulon, ditto; Tara, Davies, ditto; Tay, Adams, ditto; Lord Maidstone, Shinden, ditto; Harbinger, Burford, New -1 foundland. 7th, Europa steamer, Lott, Boston, aid. 26th, and from Halifax 28th ult, Off Port, Mary Somerville, Calcutta; Ensign, Bonny; Alert, Laguna; Huron, Nassau; Aarat, Wilmington ; Sultan, St. John's, New Brunswick ; Eliza Keith, Miramichi; England, Quebec; Acadia, ditto; Columbus, ditto. Sailed, Anne Mary, Calcutta ; Anna Mary, Cape of Good Hope; Pickwick, Arica ; Kate, Valparaiso; Pa nope, Beunos Ayres; Heart of Oak, Beunos Ayres; Theodosia, Demerara ; Actro, Cuidad Bolivar; Coro mandel, Savannah ; Jane, Wihnington ; Niagara, steamer, New York. SHOREHAM, OCT. 7.—Wind N.—Arrived Elizabeth, Woodward, Quebec. Off Port,lliingston by Sea, Glaze brook, Onega, for Plymouth. SOUTHAMPTON, OCT. 7.—Wind N.—Acrd. Washing ton steamer, New York, OFF THE WlGllT.—Essequibo, Ritchie, Valparaiso for Antwerp ; Austerlitz, Honduras fel. Havre; Ama zon, St. John's, New Brunswick for Hull. FALMOUTH, OCT. 7.—The Ariel, Liverpool to Trieste, has put in with topmasts, sails, and rigging, and one man washed overboard. BELFAST.—Tho Junius, from Llanelly, ran on shore to-day on Biackstown Island, and lies badly. BRIDLINGTON, OCT. 7,—lt is blowing a very heavy gale at E., with a tremendous sea.—The Mary, Taylor, Shields to London, has driven on shore to the north ward; the Neptune, Boston to Stockton, and the Pro vidence, of Wbitstaple, have driven on shore to the southward, as well as several other vessels, particulars unknown. Many vessels are in eight in very dangerous situations. DEAL, OCT. 6.—Wind N.W. to E.S.E.; 7th, S.S.W. to S., nine P M. N.E.—Arrd. 6th, Susanna, Christina; Corbiero, Batavia, for Amsterdam; Maidstone, Quebec; Glenswilly, Stewart, ditto; Belmont, Grant, ditto; 7th, Devon, Langley, Calcutta and Cape of Good Hope ; Reserve, Alexander, Jamaica; Hems, Philadephia, for Bremen; Norman, River St. Lawrence; Oberon, Quebec; Richard Watson, ditto. Arrived from the River, 6th, Benjamin Back Greene, Miller, Mauritius ; Sultana, Vidler, Cape Coast Castle. Arrived from the River and sailed, 6th, Ealing Grove, Falconer, Dominica. Sld, 6th, the outward bound; 7th, Berkshire, New Zealand. Put back, William Woolley, Dominica, a ith loss of anchor and chain, and has been supplied ; Louisa and Caroline. BEAUMARIS, OCT. 7.—The Oregon, Quebec, drifted on shore from her anchors in Friar's Roads, during a strong gale from E.S.E. this day, but is expected to come off without damage. BANFF, OCT. 4.—The Betsy, Stonehaven, bound southward, was wrecked yesterday at Trouphead, about nine miles to the east of this place; crew saved. HARTLEPOOL, OCT. s.—The X.Y.Z , Young, which was stranded near this place on the 30th ult., hdi been got off and towed into harbour. WIVENHOE, OcT. 7.—The Ceres sloop, of Glasgow, full of water, and abandoned, was seen yesterday morn ing nrarly abreast of the Guafleet Beacon. Hanwica, OCT. 7.—The Fleece of Arbroath, from Cronstadt, beat over the Guafleet Sand last night, and became very leaky, was run on shore on the flat off the Naze, and remains full of water. The Margaret, Camp bell, London to Newbury, hes been assisted in leaky, and put on shore to be examined. PORTSMOUTH, OCT. 7.—Wind S. to W.S.W.—Sailed Victory, Cape of Good Hope. FALMOUTH, OCT. 7.—Wind W., fresh breezes.—Arrd. Sarah, Lambe, Rio Janeiro. Sld. Linnet Packet, Ma deira, &c,, and Brazils. Off Port, Johannes, New Or leans, for Bremen; [fanny, New York, for Antwerp. SHIELDS, OCT. 6.—Wind S.W.—Arrd. Mervin, Thompson, New York. MARKET NEWS.-(THIS DAY.) CORN-EXCHAN GE -MONDAY. Advices from New York, to the 25th ult., state that more business was doing in Wheat and Flour for ship. ment to England, at slightly improved rates. In the near continental ports very few transactions took place last week; but at Danizic and Odessa about 40,000 quarters had been taken for the United Kingdom. The principal country markets held on Saturday were well supplied with English Wheat in excellent condition. All kinds were a dull sale, and again lower to purchase. In Spring Corn, except fine Malting Barley, very little was passing. Up to our market last week, the receipts of English Grain, coastwise, were very moderate; but upwards of 4,000 quarters of Oats reached us from Ire land. The foreign imports amounted to 27,457 quarters of Wheat, 7,862 ditto of Barley, 16,562 ditto of Oats, 130 ditto of Rye, 300 ditto of Beans, 1,112 ditto of Peas, 22 ditto of Tares, 3,142 ditto of Linseed, 90 ditto of Mus tard Seed, 379 ditto of sun try seeds, and 296 sacks of Flour. Fresh up to our market this morning, the arrivals of Wheat from Essex was comparatively small—that from Kent, tolerably extensive, and of full average quality. From Lincolnshire, Cambridgeshire, &e., the supply was trifling. The market, although the attendance of buyers was by no means large, opened steadily for the best English Wheats, and a clearance of the Essex stands was effected, at prices equal to those obtained on Monday last. The finest Kentish Wheats sold without difficulty, at full currencies; but the damp qualities hung on hand, at barely late rates. It will be seen, therefore, that we have no change to notice in the value of the general runs of home-grown Wheats. A few offers came to hand from the eastern districts to ship Wheats at ruling prices. There was an increase in the supply of foreign Wheats ; but a large portion of it was much out of-condition. Fine qualities were tolerably firm, at full quotations ; and there was a slight improve ment in the demand for middling red parcels. All other kinds were slow inquiry, but not lower. The Sound list shows a large number of vessels as having passed the Great Belt. In floating cargoes very few transactions were reported. With English Barley We were very scantily supplied, but the show of foreign was good. For malting qualities, there was an improved in quiry, at very full prices; hut grinding and distilling sorts were a slow sale, at barely late rates. The supply of Malt was again small; nevertheless, it was quite equal to the wants of the buyers, all kinds ruling dull, at unaltered currencies. The aggregate quantity of Oats was tolerably extensive. Saund Corn was in fair re quest, at fully last week's prices. Damp samples were somewhat neglected. For Beans the inquiry was wholly retail, at last Monday's quotations. The quantity offering was on the increase. In Peas, very few transactions took place, hut we have no actual fall to notice in value. Indian Corn and Meal were offered freely at late rates. Fine Flour was tolerably steady; but other kinds were heavy. CURRENCY PER IMPERIAL MEASURE. Wheat—Essex & Kent, Malt—Chevalier.. • • 59s h) 60$ Red, New.... 40s to 478 Oats— Yortshire and Ditto,White, New 428 515 Lincolnsh., Feed. 155 18S Norfolk and Lin- Potato ...... • • 18s 238 coin, Red... • • 40s 45s Youghal and Cork, Ditto, White.... • • 42s 46s Black ... 148 16s Irish, Red-- . • —s Cork, White • • 165 IRS Ditto,Whito •• —s —s Scotch, Feed. 19s 2ls Ry e —Old • .•• • • . 238 25s Beans—Tick ..... •• • . 275 303 New.— .•• • • 238 263 Pigeons....... • . 328 34s Barley—Grinding ... • • 23s 25s Peas—Grey •.• • • 275 28s Malting . ........ 265 28s Maple 288 303 Chevalier .• • 293 sos White... .• .• 255 273 Malt—Suffolk and Nor- Boilers • • ••• • • • 278 305 folk.. •• .. 56s 58s Flour—Town-made 35s 403 Brown 485 54s Suffolk Kingston and Ware 57s 58s Stockta & Norfolk 313 333 SEED. The speculative demand for Canary Seed has sub sided. In prices, however, we have no actual decline to notice. Most other Seeds are dull, at last week's quota tions. Cakes support late rates. The stock of Clover Seed in bond, on thu sth ult., was 43,624 cwts. Turnip,White, per bush. 10s to 11s Carraway ............ 28s us Bed and Green .. • • .10s 1I s Coriander .... •• • • 16s 25s Mustard, Brown.. . 8s 11s llempseed, per quarter 32s 35s White .. .• .. 8s its Linseed, Eng.sowing•• 54s 560 Tares, New .... ••• • • • 53 6s Crushing •••• • • • • 403 42s Old• •• . ..... —5 s Baltic •••• • • • • 3t , s 42s per quarter .. 75s 85$ Rye grass.. •... -• ... 20s 24s Odessa ••••• • • • • • 40s 423 Linseed Cake, pr.l,ooo— Ciove - r,IZe4En. (cwt.) 35s 59 English ::.. 6/ Os 101 Os White .. 31$ 42s Foreign Red ...... 30s 40;_: White.... 2 Is 42s Trefoil 14s 18s Foreign, per ton 6/ Os 71 109 nape Cakes, pr ton 4/ 5s 4/ !Oa Rapeseed, New, pr Ist 28/ Os 231 Os 51 ITRFXELD. Compared with those of several preceding weeks, as well as with those at the corresponding periods in 1847 and 1848, the importations of foreign Stock into London since this day se'nnight have been extensive, and, on the whole, of somewhat improved quality. The total supply has amounted to 6,590 head, against only 3,901 in 1848, and 4,582 in 1847. IMPORTS INTO LONDON IN THE PAST WEEK. From Beasts. Sheep. Lambs. Calves. rigs. Rotterdam 441 ... 2,460 1.66 ... 65 Harlingen 154 ... 1,745 ... 10 ... 29 _Bremen. Ostend... Harntnirgh ... 81 ... Amsterdam ~. 58 ... Tonningen..... :362 ....... •41 a ....... “ . ^.... e• a .-... 30 1r • e •al e ....... op w ... 328 ... - ::: - ... - Nieu D t i'ep ... 16 _ ... __ ... ..... ... ___ 574 ... -- •• • ---- ... - - - Total 1,2E3 ... 5,137 ... 76 .. 94 Corresponding week inlB4B 501 ... 3,146 ... ... 240 ... 14 Same week in 1847.. There have been full average arrivals at the various cut portF, viz., about 1,350 head, chiefly from Rotterdam, with a few Beasts from France. The supply by sea into London from Ireland has been confined to 26 Oxen. The following official statement shows the total arrivals from abroad into the United Kingdom, during the first eight months of 1848 and 1849, ending on the sth kiep tember in each year:—. Oxen ... Cows Calves ... Sheep 1848 1849 12,769 9,395 ... 12,687 10,674 ... 9,958 10,232 59,369 60,699 Infer Seca Prim Prim Larg Prim Suck due and psat fron rule hay of f Beef Vey