The Sun. — London, England, 1841-07-29 00:00:00

d ivro ; . , _ • r • A t 64 • •• 1 44 \ 1% - No , :Fart •z. •tt •1- 0 ''"••• •• • 't i • DIE V = . 1 / 1 1 - //ezy4o(A,) RNIN G SUN. MORNING SUN. SALE OF DAMAGED AMERICAN FLOUR AT DEPTFORD. , ADMIRALTY, SOMERSET-PLACE, JULY 24, IS-t!. THE COMMISSIONERS for EXE CUTING the OFFICE of LORD HIGH AD MIRAL of the UNITED KINGDOM of GREAT DRITAIN and IRELAND, do hereby give Notice, that on R IDAY, the 30th Instant, at Ten o'clock in the Forenoon, the Captain S uper i nten d en t w ill PUT UP TO SALE, in her a lNesty's Victualling Yard at Deptford, several Lots of DAMAGED AMERICAN FLOUR • as commercial relations have by the history of every age been proved to be, they must condescend to a drudgery of investigation, 'which to be useful must be complete. That we have n any men in office both willing and able to undertake such a useful study cannot be doubted, but the effects of their influence are not visible in any of the treaties concluded of late with the European Powers. The mere fact of our finding ourselves in the position of seekers where we ought to be sought, is sutVient evi dence that our true commercial position is totally misun derstood ; and any person who would undertake to write the commercial history of our age from the report sub mitted to Parliament, would leave to posterity a lament able document of the ignorance prevailing amonTst us on subjects of such vital importance.to a trading ntAion. —From a Letter in a Morning Paper. No, 15,254 LONDON, TH U RSDAY, J 111, 29, 1841. (In Paste and Scrapings), all lying in the said Yard. Persons wishing to view the Lots must apply to the super intendent for Notes of Admission for that purpose. Catalogues and Conditions of Sale may be had here, and at the Yard,. PRICE 5(1 PUBLICATIONS. IQIIITISH INSTITUTION, PALL-MALL DEDICATED TO HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. This day, in I vol., cloth lettered, ss. POPULAR ELECTIONS.—EVILS and REMEDIES of the PRESENT SYSTEM; with Remarks on the Qualifications and Duties of Representatives and COnstituents ; and an Address on the proposed Measures of Financial and Commercial Reform. By JADES S. BUCKINGHAM, Esq., Late M.P. fur Sheffield, and Author of Travels in America. Published by Simpkin and Marshall, London. Orders received by all Booksellers. WHITTAKER'S IMPROVED EDITIONS OF pINNOCK'S CATECHISMS OF THE ARTS, SCIENCES, AND LITERATURE, FORMING A JUVENILE ENCYCLOPEDIA. Illustrated with maps, plates, a*d woodcuts, 18rno., price 9d. each: The extensive sale of these litibrworks has proved their rivalled utility as initiatory to to -branches of learning. Their style has rendered them availabliby the youngest scholar, while at the same time adults have' derived equal advantage nom them in commencing a 'course of soy of the stbjects treated of. Each Catechism haa'been carefully re-edited, and were the Names of the various editors to be given, they would be found to include those of men the meet distingnished in their various professions a n d p ursu i ts. E very e di t i on is also carefully su pervised, merits. It is not t oo muc h to say th a t these ILttle works have so as to com p r i se th e l a t es t discoveries or improve greatly aided the intellectual advance of the age, by renderin7 clear to the dullest capacity the element: of all branches o knowledge. HISTORY. MEETING OF PARLIAMENT. COMMERCE-ENGLAND AND GERMANY. The GALLERY, with a COLLECTION of PIC TURES from the ITALIAN, FLEMISH, and DUTCH SCHOOLS; also the WORKS of the DECEASED ENG LISH ARTISTS, Sir J. REYNOLDS, WILSON GAINSBOROUGH, HOGARTH, and a SELECTION from the pem•il of the late THOMAS STOTHARD, Esq., R. A., is Open Daily, from Ten in the Morning till Six in the Evening. EAST INDIA HOUSE, JULY 28, 1841. THE COURT of DIRECTORS of the EAST INDIA COMPANY do hereby give Notice, That a QUARTERLY GENERAL COURT of the said CONIPANY will be held at their House, in Leadenhall-street, ( . 41 WEDN ESDAY , th e 2 2 d S ep t em b er nex t, a t El even o ' c l o ck in 'he Forenoon. JAMES C. MELVILL, Secretary. Admission, Is. Catalogue, Is. WILLIAM BA RNARD, Keeper. On the Ist of August will be published, Section 11. (Parts.ll to 20), price 10s. sewed, of _ _ A. DICTIONAWYof GREEK and ROMAN ANTIQUITIES. By VARIOUS SCHOLARS. Illustrated by many hundred Engravings on Wood. Pub- lishing in Monthly Parts, price ls. each, forming, when com plete, one octavo volume. Section I. (Parts I to 10), price 10s. sewed. Section 111. will complete the Work. Part 21, price Is., will be published September 1. Printed for Taylor and Walton, Upper Gower-street. GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY. , ALTERATION OF TRAINS. On and after FRIDAY, the 30th instant. Tho Postmaster-General having required, under the autho thy of an Act of Parliament, that Night and Day Mail Trains should be provided for the conveyance of the Mails at certain hours fixed and specified in his Lordship's Notice, the public are informed that an alteration in the departure of Trains will C onsequently take place on Friday next, the ;10th of July. For the convenience of Passengers to and from Exeter, Ply mouth, l)evonport, and more distant places in Devonshire, C orNwall, &c., an Early Train will leave Paddington at Six "'Clock in th e Morning, proceeding to Bath, Bristol, and e r idgewa'er, and also to Cirencester, and a late Train up will lave Bridgewater at Five in the Evening for Paddington, where tt will arrive about Eleven, p.m. Trains down, also will leave Paddington at Eight o'Clock in the Morning, for Cirencester, Bath, Bristol, and Bridgewater. i n - 1 5 (Day Mail) for Cirencester, Bath, Bristol, & Bridgewater 1 0 2 12 o co do. do. do. do. 4 0 855 (Night Mail) do. do. do. do. n 30 Goods Train and do. do. do. do. for 3d Cl ass P assengers „Passengers may be booked through to Cheltenham, Exeter, r tYrnouth, Devouport, &c., at the Railway Office, Princes et, Bank, or at Paddington Station. Particulars of the alteration of Trains may be known by ap tleation, after Tuesday, the 27th inst., at any of the Coach D ices or Railway Stations. CHARLES SAUNDERS. t Secretaries. THOMAS OSLER. 24th July , lB4l • LONDON and BRIGHTON RAILWAY, A CROYDON TRAINS. LTERATION of TIME on and after SUNDAY, July 25. Le DOWN .TRAINS Leave Lond on f o r Croydon at half-past Nine and half-past even a.m., and at half past One, and at Five and Nine p.m. UP TRAINS We ave Croydon for London at half-past Eight and 28 minutes W l t Ten a.m., and at 28 minutes past Twelve, 58 minutes past tee, and 58 minutes past Seven p. m. SUNDAY TRAINS DOWN L eave L on d on for Croydon at Eight a.m., and at Two, half- Past Five, Eight, and half-past Nine .m. SUNDAY TRAIN'S UP ,L'ave Croydon for London at Seven, and 28 minutes past Ten ages past Six p.m. "es—First Class Carriages, 2s. • Second Class, Is. 6d. 10, A A ngel-Court, By Order, THOS. WOOD, Secretary. ngel-C our t, Throgmorton-street, July 24, 1841. THE GENERAL STEAM NAVIGA. TION COMANY'S sendid and powerful First-class 'All SHIPS are appointe d to SAIL from London for V iLA MBURG, ROTTERDAM, and OSTEND—every ednesday and Saturday Morning. C ,ANT WERP and HAVRE—every Thursday Morning. OOLOGNE—every Wednesday, Thursday, and Saturday. LAL AIR —every Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, and Sucday. s c• f i bN ßlJßGH—from Brunswick Wharf, Blackwall— e v e a ia"aY Evening, and every alternate Wednesday, at Ten. a n w s ... a. Nl r ,sti C rda AS y TLE—f rom Downe's Wharf—every Wednesday Evening, at Eight. y tj A II "ERL AND—ditto—every Tuesday Evening, at Seven. jp,,„, Al OUTH—every Saturday Evening, at Six. Eipht7 l Cll—every Wednesday and Saturday Morning, at ANts r , Furth, ATE—Daily. at Nine Morning. at th e Cor Particulars may be obtained, and Berths secured, gent. .• Vany's O ffi ces, 69, Lombard-street; and 37, Re circus. 8 ITE" A M TO G RAVESE ND FROM BLACKWALL. ADDITIONAL TIMES. Those remarkably fast Iron Boats, 1 : RAILWAY," " BRUNSWICK," and "BLACKWALL," , - , r e now running daily between Gravesend and Blackwall, at '"e undermentioned times FROIII BLACKWALL. +morning, at 9. ... I t past 9. past 10. Afternoon, past 1. • past 2. • past 4. ▪ i f past 5. • past 6. ••• past 8. FROM GRAVESEND, Morning, at past 7. • past 8. past 11. Afternoon, past 12. ... g past 2. past 3. • past 4. • past 6. • past 7. FARES. n _W n e:k r, Days — Chief Cabin, Is. ; Fore Cabin, 81 " days—Chief Cabin, Is. 6d. ; Fore Cabin, Is. ter o i l R a ilway Trains run from the Minories every guar irr,te be r re _m?htr r te fr n at n;ght ( om half-past xc eight in the mornin, till a eept on Sundays du rin g Divine viz. f rom h a l t last ten till one). Fares, Fir st g Cl ass, s Clas4 4d. 60, Fenc ' hurch-street, Julyl9, 1841. NATIONAL LOAN FUND SOCIETY, FOR GRANTING ASSURANCES, DEFERRED ANNUITIES, &c. No. 26, CORNHILL. Capital £500,000. Empowered by Act of Parliament. El RECTORS. 3 . Eh . T. LAMIE MURRAY, Esq., Chairman. J ohti u!Tilon, M.D., F.ll. S. John Rawson, Esq. Griffith Frith, Esq. Jehn Riddell Stodart, Esq. Gordon, ESQ. Clement Tabor, Esq. wwite Lungley, Esq. I Joseph Thompson, Esq. °kr, AUDITORS. - T r Wheatstone, F. R. S. I Professor Graves, A.M. F.R.S. ii „neTuAayW S. B Woolhouse Esq., F. R. A. S t—lt ".s—Messr . s. Sweet, Sutton, ' Ewens, and Omman ney, 6, Basinghall-street. PNi d LIFE ASSURANCE. pzid „ the perfect security to the policy holder of a large the"ta"P capital, and accumulating funds, the following is one pP t many of the advantages which belong exclusively to kitl, 4i (inlys of Life Assurance and Deferred Annuities ori- I4 Y, ex , by ' h Societv viz.—Power to borrow (without de f)t- :orfeiture)' ' Two-thirds of all premiums paid a Qf Assurance. Th e 'cir 'nnexed a short Table, showing the Annual Premium £lOO on the Whole Life, or f o r a Term 1 , 011 LIFE. I B. --------_ A __ -. 1 A. ge. Without With ' For One For Five •-•,........ P r ,fi t ,. Profits. Year only. Yea rs onl y --...._ ____--- ------ ---- (.1 £. i s • (I • E. s. (1. E. s. a. E. s. d. 40 l3 7 117 4 017 0 017 6 40 4 4 4 29 3 019 ti 10 0 60 A lB 8 35 3 13 10 1S 0 ; , 4 6 2 13 6 ' 113 0 1 16 6 - r._ ---- ---='_ ' 3 784 , i 3 0 0 39 6 Teo- - - - - third s of Profits divided annually amongst the Assured. I ) Pi EF ERRED ANNUITIES DEPARTMENT. bpi"ne plan exclusively developed by this Society, a single t' r 'M Annnit • de d ot only to answer the same object, ) 14 4 , 1 - f t° far exceed y in is a m m a oun ' t the entire benefit of all the ad li,'4os heretofOre only obtained by the middle . and i ndustr i ous t en ':e! through separate investments in Savings' Banks, Be- Societie, and Loan tanks. N e i :, 11 small ;early or weekly contribution will secure the ample return for after life; thus-21. 12 . s. per annum (ls. le a )at the age of 20, will give . the policy holder the foi - A e 1 g option. at the age of 65 • ts 44 . for remainder of life... £ 47 16 6 j, t Yh394 11 0 or a (ltfVwithout further contributions, of 466 0 oat death. ' 55 Period of hfe (of 50, , and 60) may be also taken s;tltilar advantages. '4 lld l wo-thirds at any time lent on de p osit o f p olic y , being a 3 spray .s available during sickness o r want of em p loyment. . T tA N vvo-thirds of all payments returned to representatives in N Premature death. 44 e • Policies , as collateral money - securi t y , for _period! byDf tky t i , 4fiv e years, ' effected at lower rates than are charged 4,l„"krice for Life ' at the u rates. F. FERGUSON CAMROUX, Sec. . t HE .2EGIS 0 F LIFE. " Hominem paginanostra sit." Nit - " Our pag e relates to man ."— M ARTIAL. iv dic a l 14's C ommentarytw on the Ind; cretions that cause the , .anhood in which the nature, symptoms, and baneful effects . *lth - abus e I ti P re ntemperance, Llbert•nism, &c are fully developed 04. cucal Observations on Sexual Debility and Mental Irrita which is added 2 Series of Cases. bY GOSS a d CO ., Consulting Surgeons, London. 0,„ .‘ Narura beads at k;tulibus esse dealt, si quis cognoverit uti "_C•Laumais. it s Heaven to all the fund of bliss supplies, f r • 'ptit.,,mgal application mar ks the wise." 1e, 41 Sy pit lY PH 1 LIS I', a F am ili ar T rea ti s e on Disorders arising •••• Gonnarrhcea, Stricture, &c , with a variety u rring hi a most extensirepractiee, each 'tette!) explained ANA, a Non-Medical Anal , sis of some . Complaint Lit t " ar e ''‘,„° Femal , s, as Leucorrhcea, Nervous Irritation, &c in att er , ;..erett some important admonitions on the peculiar debt. kiwieeet_t;teriiiltiyelirs c e i s r p c e u c in ia s i ta ly nices, sympathy's, and formation. The As intistrte the subject. dweleupon. Interesting and import fugh Venus ? Hen! quove color decens ?" it vv. for. Lib 4, Od. 12. k , Th e i ltther flies Lrlre ? Ah I where the charming hloom ?" ih> be ans .ounaiation of a flourishing maturity and healthful old age e k ' x t=to vint l e Y , :id ; aad it does appe ,r to us that the basis is de'i edly t ot „an atio, the vardians and tutor's ot soung persons. P . roper I St "Ih v ")," cf the causes which create disease an t Atortea life, en. 140 t o I e judicious blending of such examples as are b-at calcu ek „„Tr!pres s the memory, awaken the Ears, or excite the clitiguA 44 ' 1 .r tni, could ri , ,t b e otherwise than productive of a beneficial tha h a bi ts of the riving generation."— ( toss's Works. . I bs e , ,lo o k s c4it sa 510 m l•il m AL e S n . ded, .tpherneY COntain a, as well for the moral for tiVex re te co nsive and successful result of the pret Per ience. —London Morning Journal.hur . --Pts contained in this work are interesting and useful.— t t ,Zhis p o r ,Yaker. )'gelana), is properly called an analysis of some female °fl oy t , s writt en i n a very peculiar sty l e o f mora l a d m o ni t io n e ahung Journal. ' ll Yri 'nay be had of Sherwood and Co., 23, Paternoster-row ; Cattie rine- , treet,Strand; 011ivicr :•9,Vall.ma'/; Churchill, 1 1 ,1 s. tr et, Soho London; , utherlaiid, Calton-strect, lidin. e 4 otter, 7 ' •2, Grafton-street 'Dublin and of all Booksellers.— Si kti l tSs it 4c.... or sent free by post fts. sg tt Pati e ;,i GPSS and CO., are to be consulted as usual, every day, o„ e tssf un s in the remotest narts of the country can be treated (4 4 'Du describing minutely the case, and if enclosing a fee (!f' ea f tan or Advice, an immediate swcr will be sent. Medi 14', tr forwarded to any part of the world ;no difficulty can Nti o ' e Y ill be securely packed, and carefully protected from Os s t k'lrl 4 CO.,b ear Consulting Surgeons, No. 7, Lancaster-place, w aterloo-bridge, London. ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITU TION, REGENT-STREET. GARY'S DISSOLVING ORRERY, and the NEW DIS ' SOLVING VIEWS, of increased beauty (executed by Wrench and Smith), with appropriate Music. SIXTY of BARWISE and BAIN'S ELECTRIC CLOCKS and MAG NETS working at the expense of 2d. per week MOI NAU'S PATENTED CLOCKS, the PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS, and nearly Two Thousand Works which dis play eminent art, science, and ingenuity. The Microscope, Diver and Diving Bell, Popular Lectures, and beautiful Experiments. CANTON, and other beautiful COSMORAMIS VIEWS in the Evenings, in addition to all the interesting subjects of the Morning. Opens at Half-past Ten o'clock in the Morning, and Seven o'clock in the Evening. Admission, One Shilling. SECOND COLONY OF NEW ZEALAND. New Zealand House July 22, 1841. IHE COURT of DIRECTORS of the NEW ZEALAND COMPANY do hereby give Notice, that the BALLOT for deciding the PRIORITY of CHOICE of the ALLOTMENTS in the COMPANY'S SECOND SETTLEMENT is POSTPONED from MONDAY the 16th to MONDAY the 30th day of August neat; when the - same will be held at the Company's House in oad-street-buildings, London. Purchasers or their Agents are requested to attend. Terms of Purchase, ani Forms of Application for the remaining Al lotments, may be procured at the Company's HoUse. By order of the Court, J. DILLON BELL, secretary pro tem. BAROUCHE.—New open BAROUCHE. A most carefully-built and highly-finished carriage, completed as a park carriage and for posting. TO BE SOLD or LET on yearly job, with all or any part of its complete ap pointments. 43, Crawford-street, Bryanston-square. NVATERPROOF SHOOTING JACKETS.—SPORTSMEN, TRAVELLERS, and all exposed to the RAIN are invited to make a trial of BEItDOE'S Ventilating WATERPROOF SHOOTING JACKETS, made from a new and much approved material. Also, for general use at all seasons, his well-known and extensively adopted WATERPROOF CODRING TON FROCKS, much-admired, light, and gentlemanly garrrents, especially suitable for the saddle ; and described, by those who have tried them, as the most convenient and valuable protection from the weather ever invented. Both garments are tho roughly impervious to the heaviest rain, without confining per spiration. Made only by WALTER BERDOE, Tailor, &c., 69, Curnhill. PUBLICATIONS. Just published, price 35. bound in cloth, the Second Edition, corrected. Q ELECT POETRY for CHILDREN, With brief and explanatory Notes, arranged for the use of Schools and Families. By JOSEPH PAYNE. Belie and Fletcher, 17, Cornhill, London. This day is published, Bvo., with Plates, 145., cloth lettered, AN INTRODUCTION to the THEORY and PRACTICE of PLANE and SPHERICAL TRIGONOMETRY, and the Stereographic Projection of the Sphere; including the Theory of Navigation. By T. KEITH. Seventh Edition, corrected by S. 'MAYNARD. By the same Author, The ELEMENTS of PLANE GEOMETRY; containing the first Six Books of Euclid, from the Text of Dr. Simson ; with Notes, Critical and Explanatory. Fourth Edition, cor rected and improved, by S. MAYNARP. B vo ., 10s. 6d. bds. NEW TREATISE on the USE of the GLOBES , or, a Philosophical View of the Earth arid Heavens. New Edition, considerably improved by J. ROWBOTHAM, F. R. S. 12m0., with Seven Plates, price 6s. 6d. bound. KEY, by PRIOR. 2s. 6d. bound. * The only genuine Edition. London : Longman, Brown, and Co. This day, in 2 vols. post Bvo. with Illustrations, TAItRATIVE of th'e CAMPAIGN of the ARMY of the INDUS, in SIND and KAUBOOL, in 1838 and 1839. By RICHARD HARTLEY KENNEDY, M.D. " This work presents a vivid and interesting history of one of the most important campaigns in which our Indian army has ever been engaged."—Atlas. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. (Publisher in Ordinary to her Majesty.) THE ECLECTIC REVIEW JL FOR AUGUST, Will be published on Monday neat. CONTENTS. I. On Preaching. 2. Taylor's Natural History of Society. 3. Alexander's Congregational Lecture. 4. Vivia Perpetua: a Dramatic Poem. 5. Dr. Waddington's History of the Reformation. 6. Wesleyan Methodism—Canada Controversy. 7. Grant's Visit to the Nestorians. 8. The Elections. London : Jackson and Walford, 18, St. Paul's Church-yard. THEATRICALS, MUSIC, AND LITERATURE. On SATURDAY, July 31, will appear No. I. (to be continued Weekly), price Id. (?d. stamped) of THE BOOKSELLERS' AND PUB LISHERS' REGISTER CATALOGUE; being a Register of all New Publications, for Town and Country Booksellers, Libraries, Public Institutions, and Book Buyers in general. _ _ Also, price 3d. (4d. stamped) No. I. of THE LYRE ; a MUSICAL and THEATRICAL RE GISTER. Containing Essays on Music and Dramatic Litera ture, Reviews of all Novelties in the Musical and Theatrical World ; and a Register of New Music, &c. Orders and Subscriptions received by all Booksellers, and at the Office, No. 7, Wellington-street North, Strand. This day is published, price 55., roan, SINISON'S ELEMENTS of EUCLID, viz., the first Six Boolce, together with the XI. and XII., carefully corrected by S. MAYNARD. The above, with the addition of the Elements of Plane and Spherical Trigonometry; and a Treatise on the Construction of the Trigonometrical Canon. Also, a Concise Account of Logarithms, by the Rev. A. ROBERTSON, D. D. F.R.S., Oxford. Twenty-fifth Edition, revised by S. MAYNARD, Bvo., 9a. SIMSON'S ELEMENTS of EUCLID, edited in the Synt bolical Form. By H. BLAKELOCK, M. A., Fell. Cath. Hall, Camb. _ 6s. 6d., cloth. London : Longman and Co. ; T. Cadell ; J. M. Richard son; Rivingtons : Hamilton and Co. ; Whittaker and Co. ; Sherwood and Co. ; Simpkin and Co. ; J. Souter ; Smith. Elder, and Co. ; R. Harvey ; B. Fellowes; Houlston and Stoneman ; J. Wacey ; E. P. Williams ; J. Templeman; and J. Van Voorst. Cambridge : J. and J. Deighton. NEW AND IMPROVED EDITIONS OF THE LATE BISHOP BUTLER'S GEOGRAPHY, ATLASES, &c. KETCH of MODERN and ANCIENT /...7 GEOGRAPHY. New Edition. 1 vol. Bvo. 93. bds. An ABRIDGEMENT of the same, for the use of Begin ners, 2s. ATLAS of MODERN GEOGRAPHY. 23 Coloured Maps, from new Plates, 12s. ATLAS of ANCIENT GEOGRAPHY. 22 Coloured Maps, with ACCENTUATED IN DEX, 12s. GENERAL ATLAS of ANCIENT and MODERN GEOGRAPHY. 45 Coloured Maps and two Indexes, 245. OUTLINE GEOGRAPHICAL COPY BOOKS, intended as Practical Exercises. 4to. 4s. each, sewed. ORAXIS on the LATIN PREPOSITIONS. New Edition. Bvo. 6s. 6d.—KEY, 6s. bds. London : Longman, Brown, and co. MARRIAGE. New and Enlarged Edition (in an Envelop), price 55., by post 6s. 6d., MARRIAGE —Its Intent, Obligations, and Physical and Constitutional Disqualifications, Medically considered; with Essays on Hereditary Health, and on many of the C_ricealecl Infirmities of Human Life. To which is added, the Confessional—comprising details of Melancholy, Nervousness, and Feeble Health, arising from Care, Grief Anxiety, Dissipation, Gourmandism, Corpulency, Love, and Religion, with numerous Engravings, &c., the entire forming a series of interesting, original, and important Papers, ad ds especially to those approaching and arriving at Puberty and Manhood, and called " PROFESSIONAL RECORDS." By a PHYSICIAN. Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-row; Carvalho, 147, Fleet-street; Smith, 6, Liverpool-street, City ; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street; and all Booksellers. Just published, price 3s. ; or by post, free, 3s. 6d., ON the DEBILITIES of the GENERA TIVE SYSTEM in MAN and WOMAN; the Causes that produce a Premature Decay of the Reproductive Powers in both ; and the Means Of their perfect Restoration. To which are added, Practical Observations on the Nature and Treatment of Syphilis, Gonorrhoea, and other Diseases peculiar to the Organs of Generation in both Sexes. By a MEMBER of the ROYAL COLLEGE of SURGEONS. Sold by Baillere, 219, Regent-street; Onwhyn, Catherine street, Strand ; and all Booksellers in town and country. Just published, the Seventh Edition, price 3s. ; and rent free, on receipt of a Post-office Order, for 3s. 6d., MANHOOD: the CAUSES of its PRE MATURE DECLINE, with Plain Directions for ITS PERFECT RESTORATION; addressed to those suf fering from the destructive effects of Excessive Indulgence, Solitary Habits, or Infection; followed by Observations on the TREATMENT of SYPHILIS, GONORRHCEA, GLEET, &c. Illustrated with Cases, &c. By J. L. CURTIS and COMPANY, COnsulting Surgeons, London. clublished by the Authors, and sold boy Bailiere, Medical Bookseller to the Royal College of Surgeons, 219, Regent street ; Strange. 21, Paternoster-row, London ; Guest, Bir mingham ; Sowler, 4, St. Ann's-square, Manchester ; Philip, South Castle-street, Liverpool ; Macben and Co., 8, s'Olier street, Dublin; Duncaa, 114, High-street, Edinburgh ; and to be had of all Booksellers. This Work, a Seventh Edition of which is now presented to the public, ten thousand copies have been exhausted since its firA appearance, has been very much improved and enlarged by the addition of a more extended and clear detail of general principles, as also by the insertion of several new and highly in teresting cases. The book, as has been already stated, is the result of very ample and daily increasing experience in a class of diseases, which, for some unaccountable reason, have been either altogether overlooked, or treated almost with indiffer ence, by the ordinary medical practitioner. The proverbial and well known rapacity of unqualified practitioners, who traffic on the health and credulity of patients, has been en couraged and aroused by this supineness, on the part of the regular surgeon. In order to obviate the pernicious effects sure to result from the practices of such pretenders, the authors have fur a considerable time devoted themselves ex clusively to a certain class of diseases; of the necessity of so doing, they were further convinced by feeling that tact in in vestigating the latent sources of many disease 3, which arise from certain secret praetices, can only be acquired by an ex clusive and undivided attention to this department of medical practice. The numberless instances daily occurring, whersin affections of the lungs, putting on all the outer appearances of consumption, which, however, when traced to their source, are found to result from certain baneful practices, fully proves that the principle of the division of labour, is nowhere more applicable than in medical practice. We feel no hesitation in saying that there is n• member of society by whom the book will not be found useful, whether such person hold the relation of a Parent, a Preceptor, or a Clergyman. The PARENT, who beholds his beloved child pining away, and fast approaching to a premature grave, in conse quence of some disease, which, for want of careful investiga tion of its real cause, has been set down to the score of con sumption, will, on perusing this work, be astonished to find, that in nine-tenths of the cases of young persons of both sexes, who perish of what is called pulmonary consumption, heart disease, tabes, &c., the sole and exclusive origin has been the indulgence in certain destructive habits practised by youth much more frequently than it is at all suspected. The PRECEPTOR, also, who holds (temporarily at least), • the relation and responsibility of a parent, will, by . perusing this work, be directed and very much assisted in investigating and detecting the too often con cealed practices so often introduced into schools, whereby the health and ultimately the lives of his pupils are sure to be com promised, unless the evil be arrested in proper time. He will here find a clue to guide him through the intricate mazes of this moral labN rinth, and a standard whereby to judge, when delicacy of health should appear to attack any of his young charges, what the real causes of such attack may be, and thus he will be enabled to check the evil in its incipient state. The CLERGYMAN, in whose sacred character is at once concentrated the two-fold relation of parent and instructor, will here be directed as to the nature of those habits to which youth is addicted; he will also be enabled to point out the dis astrous consequences which are sure to follow from them if not relinquished. Messrs. CURTIS and CO. are to be consulted daily at their residence, No. 7, Frith-street, Soho-square, London. Country Patients are requested to be as minute as possible in the detail of their cases—as to the duration of the complaint, the symptoms, age, general habits of living, and occupation in life of the party ; the communication must be accompanied by the usual Consultation Fee of 11., without which no notice whatever can be taken of their application ; and in all cues, the most inviolable secrecy may be relied on. ESTABLISHED SCHOOL BOOKS. Printed for Longman, Brown, and Co., London. GRAMMAR of GENERAL GEOGRA PHY: being an Introduction and Companion to the larger work of the same Author. By the Rev. J. GOLD SMITH. New Edition, improved and corrected, with Views of the principal Capitals of the World, Maps, &c., 18mo., 3s. 6d. bound.—KEY, 9d. By the same Author, GEOGRAPHYon a POPULAR PLAN. New Edition, including Extracts from recent Voyages and Travels, with Engravings, representing the Dresses, Cus toms, &c., of all Nations, Views of Cities, Maps, &c. 12mo. 14s. bd. 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New Edition, 18mo. 2s. half-bound. rrtHE ELEMENTS of BOOK-KEEPING, by Single and Double Entry ; comprising several Sets of Books, arranged according to present Practice, with an In troduction to Merchants' Accounts, illustrated with Forms and Examples. By JAMES MORRISON, Accountant. New Edition, considerably improved. Bvo., Bs. half-bound. SETS of BLANK BOOKS, to correspond with the Four Sets in the above Work :—Set A, Single Entry, 3s. ; Set B, Double Entry, 9s. ; Set C, Commission Trade, 12s. ; Set D, Partnership, 4s. 6d. VI. THE CLASS-BOOK ; or, 365 ReacFng Lessons, for Schools of either Sex. By the R ev . D . BLAIR. New Edition, 12m0., ss. bound. By the tame Author, READING EXERCISES for SCHOOLS; being a Sequel to Mayor's Spelling, and an Introduc tion to the Class-Book. New Edition, corrected, 12m0., 2s. bound. REGISTRATIONS. TO BOROUGH AND CITY ELECTORS. The next General Election (should there be. one) within 15 months) will virtually commence on Sunday next, that being the day on which the Overseers publish the list of voters for the ensuing year. Every Reformer, should, therefore, prepare for the contest by carefully attending to the registration. Ist. He should see that the Overseers publish their lists on all the Churches and Chapel doors on the Ist and Bth of August, their wilfully neglecting to do so rendering them liable to a penalty of 500/. 2dly. He should examine those lists either next Sunday or the following Sunday, or at the residence of an Overseer any day before the 15th of August, which any person may do without the payment of any fee. He should see that his name, qua lification, and place are correctly described, and having ascertained if the names of any persons, who be believes to be entitled to be on such list, have been omitted, he should induce them to claim to be registered on or before the 25th of August ; for this purpose the Reform Act prescribes a form of claim which should be adopted, viz. A CLAIM TO BE REGISTERED. To the Overseers of the Parish of I hereby give you notice that I claim to have my name inserted in the List made by you of persons en titled, under the Reform Act, to Vote in the Election of a Member (or Members) for the City (or Borough) of , and that my qualification consists of a at No. in in your Parish. Dated this day of (Signed) 1841. Insert ilte — name of the parish, and the nature of the premises, as house, warehouse, counting-house, shop, workshop, stable, shed, or as the case may be, and the name of the street, court, &c. ; put in the date, and sign the names of the claimant, and his place of abode, at full length. If a scot and lot voter, instead of the words " under the Reform Act," insert " In respect of the Scot and Lot Franchise." On or before the 25th August, give this claim to an overseer, and afterwards attend before the Revising Bar risters, who hold their Courts between the 15th Sep tember and the 25th October. A correct copy of this claim should be kept, and the party who serves the claim should immediately write on the copy to whom the claim was delivered, and the day of the month and year. He should then copy from the Overseer's list the names of any political opponent that he believes not be be entitled to a vote ; and, should he be disinclined to take the trouble consequent upon objecting himself. he should forward his information to a Reform or Regis tration Society, if there be one in that borough or city, or to some active Reformer residing therein,—as it is necessary that the objector, or some one on his behalf, should appear in the Revising Barrister's Court to sup port the objection, though the proof of qualification will fall on the person objected to. The following are grounds of disqualification, viz.:- Ist. Not having been in occupation of the premises for 12 months previously to the Ist of July. 2d, Not occupying as tenant, but only as director, se cretary, clerk, servant, &c. 3d. Premises not being worth 101. per year ; or, if described as a house, not having control over a separate door. This is not necessary for any other premises, as shop, warehouse, counting-house, &C. 4th. Not being rated, or not having claimed to be rated, to all poors-rates made since July 31, 1840. sth. Non-payment, on or before the 20th of July, of window-tax (if assessed) due before the 6th of April, or of the poors-rates which have been demanded per sonally, or by a notice left at the premises, before the 6th of April. _ . Gth. Not having resided (slept.) within seven miles, since the 31st of January last. 7th. If in partnership, not having been so twelve months before the 31st of July, "or premises not giving 10/. for each. Bth. If an alien, infant, idiot, or lunatic, officers of excise, customs, stamps, post-office, assessed taxes (if appointed by Assessed-tax Commissioners), or new po lice, pauper, or if convicted of bribery, felony, &c. The following notice of objection Joan only be signed by a person whose name is on the overseer's list, and must be delivered to an overseer on or before the 25th of August NOTICE OF OBJECTION. To the Overseers of the parish of I hereby give you notice that I object to the name of being retained in the list of persons entitled, under the Reform Act, to vote in the election of a Member, (or Members), for the city (or borough) of ; and that I shall bring forward such objection at the time of the revising of such list. Dated the clay of August, in the year 1841. (Signed) NEW EDITIONS OF HAMEL'S 'WORKS. UNIVERSALFRENCH GRAMMAR. 4A. GRAMMATICAL EXERCISES upon the French Language compared with the English. 4s. QUESTIONS on the above; with Key. 93. KEY to HAAIEL'S FRENCH EXERCISES. 35. WORLD in MINIATURE; an Account of the different Countries of the World; for Translation into French. 4s. 6d. London : Longman and Co.; Whittaker and Co. 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For the use of young persons studying French, the Cate chisms of History of England, Geography, and Bible History, are translated into that language, price ls. each. The above may also be had in twelve volumes, price 31. 12s. in cloth, or 41. 10s. half-bound morocco and lettered, Whittaker and Co., Ave Maria-lane, London. Natural Philesoph7 Astr..nomy Anatomy ' Chemistry Geology Hytirodyna4o Methanipo.44.„ Vries MISCELLANEOUS. First Catechism General Knowledge Intellectual Philoso phy Agriculture 'English Law Heraldry Medicine Moral and Social Du ties ileumatics Electricity FINE. ARTS, 8:c. Architecture Drawing I Painting in Oil Perspective Music Trade and Commerce AGRICULTURAL LANARKSHIRE. JULY 22.—From every part of the country there is a highly favourable account of the state of the crops of every denomination. At one time it was feared that there would be a deficiency of straw, in consequence of the drought in June ; but the rains that have since fallen, although late enough, have stretched the stalk to such a length, as satisfactorily to prove that even the animals of the lower creation will have their share also. What is designed for the use of man will be ample ; and happy for the country that it is so—for all hope of relief from Parliamentary legislation is, for a time, at an end. The late rains have rather lodged some of the earlier and weightier grain ; but, being still comparatively light in the head, a very short tract of drought will suffice to set it up erect. Oats are expected to turn out more than an ave rage ; barley will not be below it ; and wheat is expected not to fall far short. The potato crop never afforded richer promise. Of these, Glasgow, Paisley, and all the towns on the west coast, have already a large supple from Ireland (would to God the people were as much blessed as the soil), large and good, so low as 9d. a stone. This is still too dear, how ever, for the poor operative ; but another fortnight will afford him a purchaseable meal of these, and a few of the new excellent Lochfine salt herrings —for beef, mutton, or lamb—poor man—he dare not ap approach ; nay, even the produce of the dairy, abun dant as it is, is ruinous. And what are his prospects from Tory rule? Nothing but "Peel and eat," and peel on, until he himself have nothing but skin to peel from his own bones. Unfavourable as the period was for the first sowing of turnips, they have since go t away well; but the second is considerably a head; both, how ever, promise fair. From the moorlands, the store-farmer smiles very cheerfully—his pasture never was richer, norh wasislam very propitiousbsin better fo condition. rthe little Theearly part of the season honey insects, and they swarmed well; but of late they are getting very dowie from the cloudiness of the atmosphere, and the heavy outporings that every now and then take place. Anti, woe to St. Swithin! they have a bad look out for a long time yet; for more reasons than one, we should re commend that mass upon mass should be said for a whole week together to try and induce him to wipe off his hu midity, and let us have one dry harvest for a rarity:— Glasgow Argus. SUDDEN DEATH. — A man of th e name of gga requested leave of a b sence for the Birrell, No. 129 of the F di v ision , feeling a little un we ll d o n a y 'f , n iv e l I s i d e a h y m w aosr nin rn ted. On a fello w l o d ger, who is also a policeman in the same division, going home from duty this morning, he was horrified at finding his brother officer stated in a chair, quite dead. An inquest will be held on the body in the course of to-morrow. BART. A general impression exists that Parliament will meet for the despatch of -business on the 19th of next month (August), but that is by no means certain. The writs are returnable on that day, but the meeting of the Legis .latttee must' be convened by proclamation, agreed upon by her Majesty in. Council. On the death of his late Majesty, William the Fourth, in 1837, Parliament was prorogued on the 17th of July following ; and on the same evening an Extraordinary Gazette was published,. dissolving it. On that occasion the writs were made re • turnable on the 11th of September following. On the 21st of August (three weeks previous) a Privy Council was held at Windsor Castle, when a proclamation was agreed upon postponing the meeting of Parliament until the 2d of October ; previous, however, to that day, an ether Privy Council was held by her Majesty, at Wind sor (Wednesday, the 20th of September) when a second proclamation was issued, further postponing the meet ing of Parliament, from Monday, the 2d of October, to Wednesday, the 15th of November, then to meet for the despatch of business. On the 2d of October the Lord Chancellor, Lord King, and Lord Foley, as Lords Commissioners, took their seats in the House of Lords, when the officers of the Commons having appeared at the bar, the Queen's " writ" was read, commanding the Lords spiritual and temporal, and the Members of the Commons to give their attendance at Westminster on Wednesday, the 15th day of November, for the dispatch of divers urgent and ins portant affairs. On the last mentioned day both Houses met, the Commons at one o'clock, and the Lords at a quarter before two o'clock, when shortly afterwards there was a Royal Commission in the House of Lords, to which the Commons were summoned. The Lords Commis sioners then informed the Members of the Commons that their first duty was to elect a Speaker, and as soon as one of their body had been appointed, he must be presented for her Majesty's approtation ; they would then proceed to take the oaths of allegiance, &c. &c. ; that being done, her Majesty would come down and open the business of the Session with a speech from the Throne. The Commons immediately afterwards retired, and Mr. Abercromby was proposed by the late Speaker (Mr. S. Lefevre), seconded by Mr. Strutt, and elected with out any opposition being offered. The remainder of the week, from Wednesday, the 15th of November, was oc cupied in administering the oaths to Members ; and on Monday, the 20th, her Majesty opened the first session of her Parliament with a speech from the Throne. On Saturday, the 23d of December following, her Majesty went down to the House of Lords and gave her Royal assent to several Bills, but there was no speech from the Throne, and on that day both Houses adjourned until Tuesday, the 16th of January, 1838. CORRESPONDENCE BET WEEN LORD WM. PAGET AND SIR JOHN POLLEN, ANDOVER, JULY 27, 1841.—Lord William Paget, our recently-elected Member of Parliament, was taken into custody and brought before a bench of Magistrates, on Monday night, at a late hour, under a warrant, for the purpose of his being bound over to keep the peace to wards Sir John Pollen, Bart. The circumstances giving rise to this affair will be better explained by a perusal of the correspondence which took place between his Lord ship and Sir John on the occasion, a copy of which w e subjoin " Star Hotel, Andover, July 25, 1841:. " Sir,—l have this moment read in the Salisbury He rald, the report of a speech delivered by you, at a public dinner, on Wednesday last, at the Town-hall, Andover, wherein you stated, in reference to my return for the bo rough of Andover, " that from the bribery and corrup tion resorted to for that purpose they (the electors) could have returned a jackass to Parliament." The officers of her Majesty's navy not permitting offensive expressions to be applied in conjunction with their names with im punity, I call upon you either to give me your unqualified denial of the correctness of the statement, or satisfaction. In the latter case I require you at once to name a friend with whom, aad one on my behalf, the matter may be forthwith arranged. " I have the honour to be, Sir, " Your obedient servant, " WILLIAM PAGET. " Sir John Pollen, Bart., kc." " Redenham, July 25, 1841. My Lord,—l have just received a note from" your Lordship in which you complain of a speech made by me at• a public dinner at Andover, " that from the bribery and corruption resorted to for that purpose they (the electors) could have returned a jackass to Parliament." I beg to assure your Lordship that the word jackass never escaped my lips. I have sent express for my friend Lord Wiltshire, and on his arrival will refer him to any friend you may appoint, either to enter on further ex planation, or arrange such matters as may be necessary. " I have the honour to be, " Your Lordship's obedient servant, " JOHN POLLEN. " The Lord William Paget, Sze." " White Hart, July 2(, 1841. "My Lord,—My friend Lord "Wiltshire hiving ar rived, I again refer to your note of the 25th instant, in which you call upon me to deny certain words said by the Salisbury Herald to have been spoken by me at the late Conservative dinner at Andover. I have to state that the quotation in question, namely, "the means taken by my opponents could have returned a jackass to Parliament," was never uttered by me. " I have the honour to be, nv Lord, " Your obedient servant, "JOHN POLLEN. " The Lord William Paget, &c. "P.S.—Should you have any further communication to make on the subject, I beg to refer you to Lord Wilt shire, who is at the White Hart." " Andover, July 26, 1841. " have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your letters dated yesterday and to-day, and have to ex press myself satisfied with your assurance that the word " jachass" was not uttered by you, as reported in the Salisbury Herald. I have now, however, to call your attention to a report of your speech contained in the Hampshire and Southampton County Paper and General Advertiser, and request your assurance that if you made use of the following idioms—" It would doubtless be ex pected that he would make some allusion to the recent defeat they had experienced, which was effected by bribery and trickery of every description, and by tam pering with some of the smaller voters, who would have voted for Punch, or any other puppet," such terms were not intended to be personal to myself. " I have the honour to be, Sir, "Your obedient servant, " WILLIAM PAGr ET. " Sir John Pollen Bart." " White Hirt, July 26, 1841. "My Lord,—ln reply to your letter just received, I acknowledge having made use of the expressions referred to in your last letter, as reported to have been spoken by me in the Hampshire and Southampton County Paper and General Advertiser, at the Conservative dinner at An dover, on Wednesday last, but I assure you such idioms were not intended to be personal to yourself. " I have the honour to be, my Lord, "Your obedient servant, " JOHN POLLEN. " The Lord William Paget, Sze." " Andover, July 26, 1841. "-Sir,—l have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your letter, No. 3. In reply I beg to say, lam peg fectly satisfied with the assurance you give me that the expressions referred to in the Hampshire Telegraph, al though made use of by you, were not intended to be per sonal to myself. "I have the honour to be, Sir, " Your obedient servant, " WILLIAM PAGET. " Sir John Pollen, Bart., &c " "Andover, July 26, 1841. " M Lord,—lt would have afforded me satisfaction (had circumstances permitted of it) to have consulted the wishes of Sir J. W. Pollen in regard to the publica tion of this correspondence. I regret it is otherwise— that the overzeal of Sir John Pollen's friends have left me no choice in the matter. I have, therefore, to inform you of my intention to send a copy of it to the Morning Chronicle, and the Whig provincial papers. " I hare the honour to be, my Lord, "Your faithful servant, " WILLIAM PAGET. " The Earl of Wiltshire, &c." RESEMBLANCE OF LORDS AND SAVAGES. —There is often, in fact, no material difference between the enjoyments of the highest ranks and those of the rudest stages of society. If the life of many young Eng lish noblemen and an Iroquois in the forest, or an Arab in the desert are compared, it will be found that their real sources of happiness are nearly the same. The treasures of science, the refinements of taste, the luxuries of wealth, are in many cases disregarded or forgotten, and theexci tation of life depends on the destruction of wild animals or the management of impetuous steeds. This is a fact which is a matter of daily observation ; and it furnishes a most instructive lesson as to the proportion established by nature between the active and speculative part of mankind. The great majority in every class of society are incapable of receiving happines from any source but from physical excitation ; and every other plan for human improvement which is founded on any other sup position will necessarily fail. Nor is it without good reason that nature has established this disproportion be. twecn the studious and active part of the species.. Th e great mass of undertakings essential to the existence and the welfare of mankind, depend on physical exertion ; and, unless the greater part of our fellow -creatures were disposed to that species of labour, and gratified with the enjoyments that attend it, the race would speedily perish, and the speculations of science disappear with the individuals who formed them.—Allison's P r i nc i p l es of Population. BADEN, JULY 18.--The Grand Duke gave an audience to-day to a deputation of the Second Ch - ber, which waited on him with the sanction of the two Chambers, to the project of la w f or the prolongati on o f the Customs' Union. His Highness, in answer to Dr. Bader, the spokesman of the deputation, said, " I had no doubt that the two Chambers would unanimously agree to this proposal ; they are certain of my approba tion whenever they study the true interest of the try. I am convinced that our participation in the Custom house will, in the result, be of verb- groat advantage to my subjects." The notions prevailing in England respecting the com mercial position and legislation of the States forming the Germanic Confederation appear to be so confused that a concise statement of facts as they exist may be of ser vice. This confusion of ideas has on several occasions induced English writers, both in official and private sta tions, to adopt too unreservedly the statements of Ger mans whose opinions have weight at home, but who have not much clearer views than their neighbours on commercial matters. Their dependence upon German representations is evident to all who know Germany, in every page of Dr. Bowring's Report, and pervades the greater part of the intermitting correspondence furnished by travellers to our newspapers and periodicals. The notion of the union produced in Germany by the adoption of the Prussian tariff is a most fruitful source of misapprehension both with us and abroad. The treaty by which a number of the German States agreed to adopt one and the same tariff, in order to abolish the lines of custom guards which separated their respective States from each other, and to reduce the expense as well as the obnoxious operations of the impediments to commerce to the ring fence which divides them from foreign lands, was a proposal which would deserve all the encomiums lavished upon it by the German authors, if it had ever fairly been carried into effect. It is, however, in a great measure, clogged by the numerous exceptions occasioned by a dis crepancy m financial regulations. Thus, salt is every where a monopoly,• and is sold dearer in some countries than in others. Wine and spirits, as well as beer, are more highly taxed in Prussia than in the south, and must pay differential duties on passing ihto that king dom from the other States, with other exceptions, which oblige carriers of merchandise to stop for a revision of their loads, at fixed frontier stations, and to keep to ap pointed lines of road, even within the limits of the Zoll verein. With regard to the duties on foreign produce and manufactured goods, most of the States have peculiar systems of Corn-laws, some adopting a sliding scale, and others a fixed rate of duty ; while Prussia claims a right of introducing a quantity of stuffs from the factories established in its Swiss province of Neufchatel. The transit duties, too, are different upon goods entering Germany by the Rhine, the Elbe, and the Baltic ports. In matters of navigation the inland States have hitherto not been interested ; otherwise the existing Prussian navigation laws, which impose differential duties upon the shipping of States which have not entered into special treaties of reciprocity with Prussia, would show a greater deviation from the principle of union than those to which I have alluded. Here is now the point which must not be lost sight of, especially in the contraction of diplomatic relations with Germany. The " Zollverein" consists only in an agree ment between a certain number of States to adopt cer tain portions of a tariff proposed by Prussia. It exists, therefore, externally only as a combination of indepen dent States to impose fixed duties upon foreign merchan dise ; internally, as a similar association of States, for the procuring of certain facilities of intercourse for their respective subjects. Both objects have been attained, with limitations and exceptions, by the free agency of each individual State ; but these States are no more amalgamated into one body or one commercial nation, than the nations composing the Holy Alliance were by that famous compact. Each country can at will with draw from the League, and assume an independent posi tion ; each nation treats separately with foreign Powers; questions of importance must be discussed by special Am bassadors sent for the purpose to a place of meeting, to be fixed on the emergency. There is no central board, no executive delegate, no standing committee, no seal, no cognizance, no flag. Under these circumstances, how can treaties be concluded with the Zollverein as such ? Where does it exist ? It has never constituted itself as a body politic. With this incorporate Corporation the German pa pers tell us that a treaty has been concluded by the Bri tish Government under the Act passed last Session, which allows the most convenient harbours for an export ing inland State to be declared harbours of that State. In the present case the harbours in the German Ocean lying between the Meuse and the Elbe inclusively, are declared to be harbours for the German inland States belonging to the Zollverein, in the same manner as if they were situated within those States. This would, of course, allow each of the States named to export its own produce in its own vessels, or such produce as it should have imported to Great Britain and its dependencies, provided always the Government of the harbour in ques tion had no objection. The writers in the Prussian State Gazette, which, from its position at Berlin, is looked upon in Germany as an official organ, have occasioned a warm dispute by claiming more than the privileges above stated under this treaty. They declare it to be a convention concluded with the Zoll verein, conferring on the vessels of all the States of this League the right of carrying all the produce of the Zollverein from the harbours in question. Other writers, who do not see how such a privilege can be granted under our present navigation laws with out the especial sanction of Parliament, have warned their countrymen amainst acting upo n thi s i n t erpretat i on of the treaty, as the custom-house officers, in the case of the celebrated treaty of Milan, showed that they were well versed in geographical distinction. As the other States have at present no shipping, the matter is only of secondary practical interest to them, and the effect of any such stipulation as that above mentioned would only be for the present to allow Prussian vessels to carry the produce of the other German States and what had been imported into the Hanse Towns, to Great Britain. As a question of principle, however, a general dissa tisfaction with Prussia prevails throughout Germany on this point, which has not been sparingly expressed through the press, and which substantiates in the ildlest manner my assertion rsspecting the want of the forms, and of the ostensible and responsible agents of a corpo rate body. The feeling of discontent at the power as. sumed by Prussia to conclude a treaty in the name of all the other States without consulting any of the parties most interested, is very strong. The greater part of the other States have constitutional charters and representative as semblies, which give the people a voice in matters a public interest; and it is perhaps natural that the Prussian Government, which does not allow the exercise of these rights to its subjects, should be disposed to pay little attention to them elsewhere. The discussion of the sub ject has moreover raked up all the distinctions which Prussia has the appearance of sedulously preserving, and which shows how precarious the tenure is upon which even the present loose degree of union is hold. 'The fact, that, by the existing letter of the Prussian law the vessels of the other States (if they had any) are ex cluded from the Baltic harbours ; while Prussia, with out asking their consent, negotiates for herself, and for them, upon a footing of equality,—the remembrance that in the new coinage of two-dollar silver pieces, which are intended to (Amulet° in the whole of the Zoll verein, and in which several German States even altered their standard of coinage, and adopted that of Prussia, for the sake of unanimity,—this Power alone put its arms upon its coin, in place of a wreath of oakleaves, which the others had adopted. Above all, this summary mode of concluding a treaty of such importance single-handed with a foreign power, and placing them in the false po sition of having only the choice of adopting it as it is presented, or by breaking up the league by its rejection, are most acutely felt, especially in southern Germany. That such a state of things is little calculated to in vite such of the German States as have hitherto re fused to adhere to the " Zollverein," is pretty clear, even if commercial interests did not oppose to prevent them. How could cities like Hamburgh, Bremen, and Lubeck, consent to lay the management of matters so delicate as commercial arrangements in the hands of a board of schoolmen at Berlin, or of Baron this and Count the other, who may, for very different qualifica tions, have been app o i nte d Ambassadors at Londo, Paris, Rio de Janeiro, or Washington ? Have w from this one proceedi ng , a clear p roo f that the intee r n es o ts t, of commerce are as indifferently understood b y men abroad as with ourselves, and that thenotsitaontesof good accruing to any party from the resignation a of the management of their own affairs on the of Hanover, the danse Towns, Tulinekenburgh, to so u.nse,,r9ulous a power as that now gin the " Zollverein, is more than a chimerical notion ? It is downright inad think it may fairly be questi one d whether the conclusion of two such treaties as that with Austria a ustria and the Ger man States of the Zollverein, is h step which,under the present complicated nature of ourcommereiai rela tions, may involve seri ous l oss to individuals and to the nation. An instance of the mischief that may arise from such a proceeding is afforded by h the treaty in question. The treatycl au s e t ow thehic which States extends as shall hereafter privileges granted by the weight of British influence forming the Zollverem to such States who are interested in that league, flaws the whole Now, that this is uence into the scaled those Powers neither r e th e e x t e e a n s s e i onw with h f the the B Z ri ol t l i v s e h re h i a n : h ti o o us n, es n i o n r with the Hamburgh, Bremen, or Lubeck leagueth e m ~rre which England, must b e tolerably evident, and would not have escaped their notice if it had been submitted to can have no int er est in the extension of a imposes almost prohibitory duties upon a large portion of our manufactures, for a double real )n — because it depri ves us o f a l arger qit, while it impove rishes the co untr i es concerned by li lt in g them to pay more dearly than they ought for clothing, and thus pre vents them from being consumers of other commodities. All ordinary articles of clothing in Prussia are fully 50 . per cent, dearer than they need be, and even with this protection the German manufacturer is not content. Is it necessary, then, for us to add any inducement to those countries which have not joined this league to do so ? Should we not rather hold out every inducement to the States of the League to approximate their tariff and to adapt their commercial institutions to the wants of their subjects and the demands of an enlightened age ? The greater part of our commercial relations with the other countries of Europe, may be regulated without the necessity of touching . on what are considered questions of principle. By a judicious use of the means at our , disposal, there is no nation which our extensive demand and accumulated capital cannot force to adopt a fair sys tem of trade, if we offer a fair enjoyment of these ad vantages in our turn. Far be it from me to disparage the acquirements which our statesmen obtain at our universities ; but if they have spent their time well at those institutions, they will have learnt by the time they leave them how much they have yet to learn. If Ministers will assume the direction of interests of so subtle and important a nature STATE OF TRADE. (From the Manchester Guardian.) The gloom which hung over the Manchester market, in consequence of the continental bankruptcies alluded to last week, has beon deepened by accounts of very exten- • • sive failures at Paisley, where thirteen houses ar.. said to have stopped payment, at the latter end of last week, for an amount, collectively, about 300,0001. Though the im mediate effect of these failures upon parties resident in Man chester will probably not be very serum s,they are calculated to inspire great distrust, and, coupled with two or three failures which have recently occurred in this t own , had, no doubt, a material effect upon the market yes terday, which was one of the worst that has been ex perienced during the present year. Yarns and goods were both depressed in price ; and very few sales could be made, even at the very lowest rates hitherto cur- • rent. The depression was probably in some degree increased by the unfavourable appearance of the wea ther, which, after three or four comparatively favour able days, has again put on a threatening appearance ; and serious fears are now entertained that a • late and defective harvest may be added to the other causes which press with such tremendous severity upon the manufacturing interests. Two large spinning and ma nufacturing concerns, one at Macclesfield and tha other at Stockport, which have been for some time past worked under the inspection of creditors, are about to be closed, in consequence of the unprofitable nature of the business. It is stated that the stoppage at Stockport will only be temporary; but that, we presume, must depend in some degree upon the future state of the trade. In. the mean time, at all events, the effect upon the work people will be very serious. ROCHDALE FLANNEL MARKET, MONDAY, JULY 26. We have had another brisk market to-day, and the buyers have.. purchased freely at last- week's int.e s . Wool still'cz . .noes to a(Wance tle ; yet the manu facturers buy very sparingly, under the impression that the present prices cannot long be maintained. HUDDERSFIELD MARKET, JULY 27. —There is nothing new in the state of this market—the same heaviness which has so long been noticed, is still too apparent, especially in woollens. In light fancies there is more doing, and fair prices are realized. In the warehouses perhaps it may be said there is a slight improvement. On the whole, bad as things are, it is some satisfaction that business is no worse. STATE OF TRADE AT STOCKPORT.—The utmost dis tress prevails among the manufacturing population of this town, in consequence of the number of hands out of employ, and the short time which has been worked at a number of mills during several months. This state of things, we are sorry to say, is likely to be aug mented, as the whole of the workpeople employed at Messrs. Lane's mills, situate in Higher Hillgate ; and Newbridge-lane, will be thrown out of employment this week end,—they having received notice that the concerns will be closed, and their services no longer required. The above extensive establishments have for several years been working under inspection. Upwards of 1,000 hands will be thrown out of employment by the stoppage of these mills. -- -- THE WEATHER.—NooN, JULY 28. ROYAL GALLERY OP SCIENCE, ADELATI)E-STREnT. Barometer Thermometer... 69 I Highest 69 i Lowest ... ...... 52 Wind N.W.—Freezing Point 32 Deg. SHIPP/NG INTELLIGENCE. (LLOYDS. LONDON, JULY 28.—Wind this day at noon . c%T.S.W. DEAL, JULY 27.—Wind N.E.—Arrived the General. Hewett, from Quebec ; James Holmes, Barbadoes. Ar rived from the river and sailed the Bombay, for Agin court; Calcutta, Malabar. Sailed the Gilmore, for Port Philip. The Emma, from Dunkirk to St. Übes, got on the Goodwin Sands this morning, but was assisted off without damage. LIVERPOOL, JULY 27.—Arrived the Cremona, from Quebec ; Lion, St. Petersburgh. Sailed the Ann and Jane, for Calcutta ; Maid of Athens, Alexandria, Egypt; Tiber, Bahia •, Corinthian, Vera Cruz ; Pennsylvania, New York ; Benjamin Morgan, Charleston ; Martha, Montreal ; Queen of the Ocean, Quebec ; Minstrel, St. Andrew's, N.B. ; Benin, Africa ; Hebe, Leghorn Sampson, Trieste. Arrived off the Rapid, from Deme rara ; Patrick Henry, New York. The Quiz, bound to Guernsey, has put back with loss of bowsprit and head, having been in contact with th e Ellen, bound to T roon , The atter proceeded with loss of boat, &c. COWES, JULY 27.—Arrived the Angerana, Drystialc, from Rio Janeiro. OFF DARTMOUTH, JULY 260—The Cowell, Lueltley, from Havannab. FALMOUTH, JULY It.—Wind N. to N.N.W.—Ar rived the Galatea, Turner, from Miramiehi ; Stepiken, Hewzell, Pieton. Sailed the Tagus steamer for Vigo ; 'a n dora, Malaga. GUERNSEY, JULY 26.—A boat marked Catherine, of Leith, Robert Swanston, was picked up yesterday off the Start. PADSTOW, JULY 25.—Arrived the John and Mary, from Quebec. BRISTOL, JULY 27.—Arrived the„Reorge Wilkinson, from Quebec ; Fre&rick, St. Joh'fs, New Brunswick ; Miranda, Canaries ; Bessy RobP'etson, Smyrna ; Gustar, Finland. Sailed the Recovery, for Mirainiclii ; Demerara. CLvoR, JULY 26.—Arrived the Wandsworth, from Quebec ; Copia, Hardy, Trinidad. PORTSMOUTH, JULY 27.—Wind N. to W.N.W.— Arrived off the Thetis, Pass, from Calcutta. Sailed from St. llelena, 2d ult., the Mulgrave, for Quebec. CARDIFF, JULY 23 . —Arrived the Marquis of Aber corn, from St. John's. DUBLIN, JULY 2 5.—Arrived the Lord Seaton, Talbot, from Miramichi ; James Cook, Montreal. KmosTowx, JULY 26.—Arrived the Ava, Appleby, from Quebec. DUMFRIES, JULY 24.—Sailed the Luna, for Dalhousie. BLYTH, JULY 27.--The Cumberland, from London to Hartley, ran on the Rocks this morning, but is expected to be got off cn the flood without damage. N r- ESSELs SPOKEN WITH.-The George Kean, Liver pool to Montreal, Ist, lat 46, lon. 58 ; Sophia, Clyde to Lisbon, 23d, lat 50, long. 7, by the Galatea, arrived at Falmouth. Newham, Newfoundland to Richhibucto, sth, lat 46, lon. 53 ; Washington of Liverpool, 17th, lat. 49, lon. 27, by the Mulgrave, arrived )ff Portsmouth. Canton, Hamburgh to Hanover, 17th, lat. 48, by the Wilhelmina, arrived at Texel. Three Sisters of Sunderland, 22d ult., in .Quebec River, by the St. George, arrived off Maryport. Mary, London to Mon treal, 29th ult., in the Traverse, by the Acadian, arrived in the Clyde. Canada, Clyde to Quebec, 18th, lat. 52, 1 1 0 2 n , . b 2 y 1 ; th A e vo san Avon, of St. John's, for ditt o , 24 t h , l at. 5 5, l on. arrived in the ditto. Dee, Bristol to ditto, 13th ult, lat. 44, lon. 32 ; Barbara, for ditto, same day ; Eagle, Limerick to Quebec, 16th, lat. 44, lou. 25, by the Collie, arrived in the ditto. Maria Bryan, bound to Quebec, Ist, off Gaske ; Recovery, Jersey to Gaske, sth, lat. 46, lon. 55, by the Mary Pollock, arrived in the ditto. Romulus, Clyde to Dalhousie, and Isabella, ditto, to Picton, 20th, off Rathlin I s l an d, by th e J oan n a , arrived ; in ditto ; Meteor, Manila to Clyde, 13th, off Anjer Powt __ Argyle, Clyd e to B ombay, Ist April, lat. 24 S. lon. 1 s_n. 1 E. ; Fl or i na, Li sbon to Rio Janeiro, 2d tilt„ _a. la t t. 23 ; Li verpoo l , London to Pernambuco, 9th, _,301. _n. 3 ; 9 1 25 ; her M a j esty ' s ship Cockatrice, 4th, ]at. Concord, of G oo l e, b ound W., 10t h , by th e Heb e" Ar rived in the River, the Kilblain, 13th ult., i l li o t . B 3 , l l o ; n iii 3 r 2 ial ; n, ba A r n qu ti e gti G a l t o o be Lo , for Sydney, 230 miles E. of 30 W. ; Ellen, Robson, Gibraltar 3 1.4 7 a s l3 , sohnadwo fromt Calcutta, Mauritius, l d n 4 f e o t s l i r s t 4l a, u tCdi lt, la l t a . t. 45 1 , 7 10 5 n .., 3 11! by m , tah)eliolwrrleFsfsTrozynitcotoLrlian,doanr,ri:eldth, at ' C n anton, 7th ult., lat. 20, lon. 29 ; Delhi, Liverpool 1 2 3 6:11 10 , n la . t 3. 6 11 ; , B h o - m i l i . e 2 te 4 u : CTaper , hnge, fo o r f g iuo ll i.a f t n o o e r ir E o 7 2 t 7t l h n , d i i a e t s . , 41, ion. 41 io 3 n s . ; 36 C , o b t y to t n he P E la u n n t i e y r : H to av C re op to enhagent o l r O k t , h -1 0 1% ff 'ig c h a t pe . a l t V ; ils s fo ir rd i.l l r lr . s e3 c - o n t a t o , u 3 th ii to lfor Q d u t e ; d a b r iect r t i ,o v ,s ed oiat o t f . f N , t i e 7 h " :c , ion. y 40, b the St. Patrick, arrived at Cork. ult., to Calcutta, 27th March,. lat. 11 S., arrived in the River. by the Caroline, ICorun.sBa(7le:r,, TILE MOORS.—The accounts from the moors we are glad to understand, are cheering, and seem to have attracted an unusually large number of sportsmen. Lord Stanley and Lord Ossulston are coming down to shoot at Abernethy, in Strathspey ; the Duke of Rich mond's shootings of Tomintoul are let to Lord Henry Bentinek ; Mr. Evans and party return to Castle Grant; Mr. Richard Oliver is the present tenant of the Lochin dorb shootings, near Grantown, and is to be down with a large party in August ; Gaick Forest is let to the Earl of Selkirk ; one division of Balmacan to Evan Baillie, Esq., of Dochfour, and another to General Cameron, Pol maillie; the Phoness moors will be shot over by Sir Harry Bold Hoghton ; Lord Lovat's Glendoe shootings are let to Colonel Porter; Mr. Davidson of Cantray's moors to H. F. Whisli, Esq. ; part of Mackintosh's moors are let to Hugh Fraser, Esq., of Newton, and A. Fraser, Esq. ; Sanquhar House, and shootings to J. C. Freebairn, Esq., and Invererne House and shootings to Charles St. J o h n , E sq. ; Mr. 'Winsloe will be at Daimi gaNie till the end of September, when he returns to Cal nakyle ; E. Laverock, Esq., has taken Courrour, to gether with one division of the Moyhall moors; Corry borough is t a k en by Mr. Berwick from Dublin ; Lord Cranstonn's shootings of Rosehall are taken by Mr. Collet ; Kindeace House, with the Glencalvie moors, by the Hon. Mr. Little ; Captain Bonham, of the 10th Hus sars, is to be at Strathconan ; Mr. Davidson of Tulloch's moors, at Lochbroom, will be shot over by Lord South ampton and L or d M ac d ona ld ; Sir William Cummin's moors of Dallas are let to Mr. Bainbrid e . Eljin Courant. PRICE OF BREAD.--Yesterday the bakers in . Edinburgh raised the price of th e f our pound loaf one halfpenny. It is now sold a t ninepence rea d y money, or if paid within a month ; and ninepence halfpenny credit. —Edinburgh Advertiser. ARCHERY. —On Saturday last the Royal Com pany of Archers, the Queen's Body Guard for Scotland, shot in Hope Park for the Hopetoun Royal Comme moration Prize, when it was gained by the Earl of Dalhousie. 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