The Sun. — London, England, 1867-10-26 00:00:00

THE FENIAN OUIARGE IN MAN- CHESTER. The following letter and the accompanying me morial have been forwarded to the Home Office : " Gresham Chambers, 44, Princess-street, Manchester, Oct. 21. "THE QUEEN AGAINST ALLEN AND TWENTY-FIVE OTHERS. " Sir,—l am directed by the few English friends of the prisoners to send for your consideration a memorial lequesting that the trials of the persons accused of the murder of Sergeant Brett may be postponed till after Christmas. There is little doubt but that several important questions of law will arise on the cases of the prisoners ; that for their proper argument it is requisite that gentle men of the greatest learning should be obtained; that many gentlemen whose assistance the pri soners might desire to have arc now away for the vacation, and will not be available for the 28th of the present month. The trials will neces sarily occupy a considerable time—probably more than a week, therefore extending into the first days of Michaelmas Term, and so adding to the difficul ties of the trial and of the prisoners. The time is very short. The copies of the depositions were not completed until Saturday ; they amount altogether to upwards of 1,000 common law folios, compre hending more than 150 ',sheets of ordinary brief paper ; the last of the prisoners was not committed till last Wednesday. _ _ " It is my duty also to tell you that the prisoners are for the most part wretchedly poor. They have friends, but these friends are at a distance—some in Ireland, some in America, and other far off places, and it will take some time for them to collect to gether their small sums. For the prisoners—there are 26 of them—to be properly defended will entail a very large expense, even if counsel at this inop portune season can be procured and detained from their London duties threugh the first days—the most important—of the ensuing term. The pri soners, if the trial is not reasonably postponed, will have probably to chose the alternative of an in adequate defence, or of not being defended at all. My own opinion is in favour of the latter course. "For myself, I can assure you, as the solicitor for the prisoners, I have been most indefatigable and incessant in my labour ; but my difficulties are very great. The practical difficulty of communica tion with the prisoners is more than is apparent to those who don't understand it. And though, of course, I shall do my best, I still feel that I am wholly incapable of doing justice to the defence of my clients (all of whom, you will observe, are charged with wilful murder') in the short time allowed me. " I most earnestly trust that you will grant the prayer of the accompanying memorial. And I have the honour to be, Sir, your most obedient servant, " W. P. ROBERTS. " The Right Hon. the Secretary of State, Whitehall, London. " To the Right Hon. Gathorne Hardy, her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for the Home De- partm ent. " The memorial of the undersigned counsel and attorneys for the prisoners charged with the mur der of the police-officer, Sergeant Brett, at Man- cheater, on the 18th of September, 1867. " That your memorialists are all residents in the city of Manchester, and have been engaged in the defence of the said prisoners from the time of their first being charged before the police magistrates. " Your memorialists have had ample opportunity of judging of the state of feeling now prevalent in the said city, and feel certain that, in the present excited state of feeling, it would be impossible to secure a fair trial for the prisoners at the hands of a jury, if that trial were to take place as early as the 28th inst. " Your memorialists arrive at this conviction from their own personal observation of the public feeling evidenced in various ways, and among others, by anonymous communications in writing containing threats of death and personal violence, addres cd to and received by certain persons who are desirous of raising a fund for the defence of the said prisoners on their approaching trials ; from the remarks current in ordinary conversation ; from the tone assumed by the public press ; from the demon strations made by the public in the courts of jus tice ; and from the panic and irritation caused by the continual rumours, founded and unfounded, of intended outrages by the Irish population of this district—a panic and irritation heightened by the military and police precautions publicly taken, of which your petitioners do not complain, but which naturally have a tendency to aggravate the position of the prisoners—and by the impression created by the fact of the prisoners having for nine days been kept coupled in handcuffs in the poiice court during the investgatio❑ of their case. " Your memorialists, therefore, feel certain that there would be a miscarriage of justice if the prisoners were to be tried on the 28th inst. ; that the innocent would, despite any effort of the learned judges, be confounded with the guilty. And they, therefore, pray the trial may be post poned till after Christmas next, or until such other time as to her Majesty's Government may seem fit and convenient. " Dated this 21st day of October, 1867. " ERNEST JONES. " JOHN COTTINGHAM. " W. P. .ROBERTS." The reply from the Home-office wes received yes terday afternoon by Mr. Roberts. It simply states that there is no sufficient reason shown for the postponement of the trials, and refuses the prayer of the memorialists. Mr. W. P. Roberts, solicitor, Manchester, on be half of the prisoners committed for the murder of Police-sergeant Brett, has transmitted the follow ing letter to the Home Secretary, in reply to the communication refusing to postpone the trial : " ALLEN AND TWF.NTY-FIVE OTHERS. " Gresham-chambers, Princess-street, Manchester, Oct. 23. " Sir,-1 have your letter of this morning, in which you decline to accede to the prayer for a post ponement of these trials. Permit me to request you to reconsider this determination. " It is impossible to instruct counsel in time. No counsel are retained, for there is no money to retain them with, but during the next six weeks money will come in. Briefs ought to be in the hands of counsel at least a fortnight before the trials. The work is immense of analysing all the cases, and it requires time and industrious labour. "The case is very much out of the common-26 men, all of them accused of murder, and all with evidence against them that in the present state of excitement may sentence them to death. It is easy to talk about being ' firm,' and so forth. " My impression is that if the trial is thus pressed on the men will elect not to be defended at all. I feel compelled to ask you to satisfy yourself of the truth of the memorial, and to grant its prayer.—l am, Sir, your obedient servant, " W. P. ROBERTS." [AD VERTTSEm s r.] —Dyspepsia (Indigestion), Constipation, De hility, Consumption, and all nervous, bilious, stomach, and liver complaints in every stage, arc only aggravated and accelerated by Bruns of every description, but perfectly curable by 1).1 Barry's health-restoring Revalenta Arabica Feud, as proved by thousands of cases which ha.l been considered hopeles3, sucL as—cough, asthma, also diarthaia, hteinorrhoids, liver com plaints, flatulency, nervousness, biliousness, fevers, sore throats diphtheria, catarrhs, colds, influenza, noises in the head and ears, rheumatism, gout, impurities, eruptions, hysteria, neuralgia, In liability, sleeplessness, acidity, palpitattou, heartburn, head ache, debility, dropsy, cramps, spasms, nausea anal sickness, even in pregnancy or at sea, sinking fits, bronchitis, scrofula, tight des of the chest, pains at the pit of the stomach and between the shoulders, &e. We quote a few:—The Pope's health restored by Du Barry's Food. Cure No. 68,413.—" Rome, July 21, 1863.—The health of the Holy Father is excellent, especially since, abandoning all other remedies, he has cctiflned himself entirely to Du Barry's Revaleuta Arabica Food, of which he consumes a plateful at every meal. It has produced a sur- Prisingly beneficial effect on hie health, and his Holiness cannot praise this excellent food too highly."—From the "Gazette du Midi, July 25 Cure No. 46,270 Mr James Roberts, timbet merchant, of Frimley Surrey, of hirtt years' diseased lungs, spitting of blood, liver derangement, and partia, deafness. Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decies, Lord Lieut. of Water indescribable of ma ny years ' dyspepsia.—No. 40,332. " F i fty years agony from dyspepsia, nervousness. asthma, cough, constipation, flatulency. spasms, sickness and v.miiting.—MariaJoly." Important Caution.—Beware of the many unsavoury and more than sloppy imitations to which, without authority, Baron Lieblg's name is most audaciously attat,ded.— In tins at Is. lid.; 1 lb.. 2s 9a. 2 lbs., 4s. 6d.; 5 lbs., Ils.; 12 lbs., 225.; 24 lbs., 40s.—BARRY Du BARRY and Co., No. 77 xtegent-street, London; also Fortnarn and Mason, 182,PiccadillY; and at 61, Gracechurch-street; 4, Cheapside; 63, 150, and 289, Oxford-street ; 330 Strand; And all grocers and chemists. MISCELLANEO&S FOREIGN NEWS. (From the Anglo-American Times.) The Emperor of Austria and his brothers are now at Paris, the guests of France. They have received a warm greeting by the population, and his Majesty will prolong his stay to the 4th prox., taking leave of the Emperor and Empress of the French at Com piegne. On Thursday he visited the Exhibition, and in the evening was entertained at a grand dinner at St. Cloud, to which 120 guests were invited. Report says that France and Italy understand each other better than events would indicate. The Garibaldins have retreated from the Papal States in a way, knowing how foolhardy they are, difficult otherwise to account for. The correspondence be tween Florence and the Cabinet of the Tuileries has not been without its result, and that between Madrid and Rome seems to increase as the other decreases. The fighting in the Pope's territory may be judged by a telegram forwarded on the 22d inst. :—" The Giornale di Roma announces a despe rate engagement between the Pontifical troops and the insurgents near Borghetto. The insurgents had four killed and several wounded, but no losses were sustained by the Pope's troops." This recalls the days when knights fought in Italy for long hours till they had had abundant exercise to give them an appetite for dinner, to which each side drew off, and received their pay from the grateful Governments by whom they were employed. Had one of these brave men received an injury, it would have been held to be an accident for which the opposing force would have been severely blamed. During General Sherman's absence at Washing ton General Auger took his place on the Indian Peace Commission. The Commissioners were on the way to Fort Harker, where favourable negocia tions are expected. There are 510,000 worth of presents to be distributed, and the Indians are at least peacefully awaiting this. There is a general lull in hostilities, a few skirmishes and outrages only being reported during the week. Affairs were not so fortunate in Arizona, for the inhabitants assert that unless speedily assisted they will be compelled to abandon the territory. The latest reports are follows :—" St. Louis, Oct. 9.—Superin tendent Murphy, under date of Medicine Lodge Creek, October 5, writes that there are now assem bled at that point 431 lodges of Indians, 171 lodges of Arapahoes, 85 Apaches, 150 Kiowas, and 25 Cheyennes. There are 300 Cheyennes now moving in, and 100 lodges of Camanches are en camped 300 miles below, and Big Mouth's band of Arapahoes, 21 lodges, will be present, making a total of 852, averaging 6 persons each, or about 5,000 Indians. There was some trouble in getting access to the hostile Cheyennes, and Colonel But terfield was shot at and lost his horse and pistol. The mission, so far, is considered a great success The Cheyennes are now said to be anxious for peace." Idaho advises state that the Baize stage route was attacked by Indians on the 29th Sep tember. The station-keeper was killed, and his wife wounded. We rejoice to learn that the yellow fever is rapidly abating at New Orleans, Mobile, and Gal veston. The visitation has been one of the most awful ever experienced in America. We may hope that the last phial has been poured on the Southern States, and that happier days are in store for that distracted land. To add to its misfortunes Gal veston was overflowed during a storm on Sunday, the 13th inst., when half a million dollars worth of property was destroyed. The Southampton mail brings us news from Hayti of the 23d September. The deplorable con dition in which Geffrard had left affairs improve day by day, and the Presidency of General Saluave —the result of universal suffrage—fully meets the legitimate hopes of the country. The Chambers are open, and the revenue, which will be collected under happier auspices, will cover the deficiencies caused by corrupt administration. Europe will be astonished to learn that Geffrard diverted the public funds for his own personal use and for the payment of the executioners of his sanguinary orders. He put to death all those who dared to resist his tyran nical conduct. During the eight gloomy years of his reign 342 of the principal citizens expatriated themselves to avoid a similar fate. Among those of the Government officials is the representative at the Court of the Tuileries, three Secretaries of State, and President Saluave himself. If the manifesto of M. Longufosse in 1862, of M. Legros in 1863, and the protest of the Council of St. Mark in 1867, are to be believed, when the death could not be ac complished by shooting poison was employed to secure the result. At all events the process at law intended by the relations of the victims will soon show what we should tbink of this terrible accusa tion. Petroleum, as fuel for generating steam, has had a practical trial, and proved its superiority. An ex tensive conflagration broke out in Federal-street, Boston, on the sth inst., and the fire-engines were hurried to the spot. One had been arranged to test the recent invention for petroleum oil for getting up steam, and in three minutes a pressure was raised of 100 lbs. Before the machine reached the spot it was prepared for action, and the engine was not only sooner ready, but with greatly increased force, gaining 30 per cent, of water pressure over the others. It is found to possess many advantages, not clogging the exhaust pipes or throwing out smoke and sparks. We hope soon to see this admirable invention introduced into England. That the Democratic victories are bringing people to their senses is seen in the suggestions here and there thrown out in the American papers. One says the negroes having a control in the South, and the whites in the North, if there be a mutual yield ing to the down-trodden and subject race in each quarter, universal suffrage anti equal rights all round would be gained. Let the Southern negroes give the suffrage to the Southern whites, and the Northern whites the suffrage to the Northern negroes, and this fair compromise will satisfy everybody but Mrs. Cady Stanton and Jim .Nye, who, as advocates of woman suffrage, must wait for another crisis and another compromise. The Ohio vote—where a majority of some 38,000 was cast against the negro suffrage amendment to the Con stitution, and where there are some 40,000 negroes— was the answer of the Northern whites ; and the Virginian Radical leader llunnicutt, haranguing the blacks in Charles City County, said they were able to exterminate the whites, adding, " You have no property, the white race own houses and lands; some of you are old and feeble and cannot carry the mus ket, but you can all apply the torch to the dwell ings of your enemies." If such firebrands as Hun nicutt are to be taken as faithful exponents of negro sentiment, the time has not arrived for compromise. There are indications, we fear, that the negroes may be found difficult to deal with. One of the items of news by,the Scotia is, that the white Radi cal candidate at Williamsburg, Virginia, has been mobbed by the adherents of the coloured Radical candidate. Mr. Thaddeus Stevens is neither to be conquered by sickness nor defeat. While the nation is rising against his extreme opinions, he rises from his sick bed to thunder forth his intentions in the faco.of the people. There is something so " plucky " and uncompromising in the man that we cannot refrain a tribute of admiration. He announces that he will urge Congress to pass an impeachment law defining impeachable offences, and providing that no officer will be permitted to exercise the functions of office during trial under impeachment., and that he will also present a bill prohibiting any State preventing citizons from voting an account of colour for national officers. It is now stated that Chief Justice Chase will pre side at the trial of Jefferson Davis, which has been fixed for the fourth Monday in November. The Supreme Court opens at Washington on the first Monday in December, and there the Chief Justice must sit, but he hopes to finish Mr. Davis's case in a week. Judge Underwood has ordered 72 petty jurors to be summoned, both black and white, supposing that many will be challenged and thrown out. District Attorney Chandler will be assisted in the prosecution by Mr. Evarts, of New York, and General H. 11. Wells, of Virginia. Mr. Davis's plea will be that secession is a State right, and that he owes allegiance rather to his State than to the Federal Government ; that the Confederacy being a de facto Government, and recognised as a bellige rent, had the right to make war, and this war, therefore, could not be treason to another power. Extremes meet, as is shown by the fact that the most violent Radical holds the same doctrines, and Thaddeus Stevens might be employed to defend Jefferson Davis. We cannot pass without notice a subject which has disagreeably brought forward the name of a man whose memory is justly venerated throughout the States. Mrs. Lincoln seems to have been proof against the high-toned influences which a constant association with the late President ought to have imparted. She would make an admirable trader, if she did not overshoot her mark. It is said that $75,000 were invested in the name of Mr. Lincoln's estate in Government Bonds, and that the value of his property must have exceeded $lOO,OOO. Yet his widow has hawked through New York shawls, dresses, and jewels, thrusting them for purchase on those she alleges to have received favours and offices at her hands during her husband's life. As they refused, Mrs. Lincoln rushed into print announcing her intention of selling her wardrobe at public auction, declaring she could not live on the meagre pittance left by her husband, and the grant by Congress after his death. The goods were exhibited in a shop on the Broadway, and many examined them, but few pur chased. It is said that some wealthy gentlemen have purchased the lot, influenced by the wish to withdraw the name they so much venerate from con nection with such a scandal. The New York Herald advertised Mrs. Lincoln's poverty, asking the public, especially the negroes, to send contributions for her relief, and then published the notes enclosing the re mittances. A freedman wrote as follows :—" I would send more, but I am a poor preacher of the Gospel, and am not doing anything now. I was a slave in Virginia till this war, and Mr. Lincolnmade me a free man." The New York Herald has thus hit a hard blow. Affairs in the Papal States have taken a most unexpected turn. When our last number appeared the Italian army was being massed on the frontier, with orders, it was supposed, to march at once on Rome. At Toulon the steam of a French squadron was up and the decks crowded with troops. It was supposed to be a race between the Italian army and the French fleet, and the clash of regular troops to be about to follow the guerilla operations of the Gari baldians against the Pope's Zouaves. Last Saturday the position, judging from the English papers, was hopeless, and the Emperor Napoleon in that sort of dilemma where even there are no horns to seize. Brilliant were the arguments and conclusive the reasoning of that overgrown youngster, the Pall Mall Gazette, that the Emperor bad put bis foot in it ; it was impossible for him to retreat, and im possible for him to go forward to the right or left, up or down; and it was quite ridiculous to suppose he could remain where he was. Poor Napoleon we thought, here's a pretty fix 1 Next Monday the troops had all disembarked, the steam was shot off, the Italian army retiring to their quarters, and the Garibaldians evacuating the Papal States. Napoleon's position seemed to be rather a strong and fortunate one ; but what about the Pall Mall Gazette and the other English journals that had followed suit. We know what is meant in America by " swinging round the circle." They all took a lesson in that, and the Pall Mall, already pretty well used to it, went gracefully and agilely into the ring. The scare of last week has blown over, and we are in hopes there will be no return of alarming symptoms. The Ilon. E. B. Washburne, of Illinois, who, if report be true, will be Secretary of State when General Grant becomes President, has made an in teresting speech at Galena, Illinois. As the intimate friend of the great General what Mr. Washburne said is of much interest. According to him Grant occupies the place of Secretary of War, not because he was ordered to that post by his superior, but from his stern sense of duty to his country, which impelled him to bar that important office to a Copperhead and a Johnson man, wijo would hinder reconstruction, demoralise the army, and sanctio❑ fraudulent and bogus claims of rebel•. Nor did he step into Mr. Stanton's place until after full con sultation with that gentleman. Mr. Washburne alleges that Grant favours the reconstruction policy of Congress, and earnestly advocated the extra session. lle believes that the negroes must be al lowed to vote. lle upholds the credit of the country, urges a more rigid economy in all branches of public expenditure, and, through Mr. Wash burne, appears as a candidate defining his position. On Saturday, the sth inst., the Democratic Con vention of New York closed its labours. The re solutions adopted are in the usual style of clap-trap. They are pledged to redeem the State from corrup tion and misrule ; they demand economy in expend ing the public resources ; they maintain, as due to the soldiers and sailors engaged in the war for the Union, the gratitude of the Republic. They de nounce the efforts of the Radicals to retain their usurped power by means of negro supremacy in the South, alleging that military occupation, coupled with the disfranchisement of so large a portion of the white population, was an outrage on Demo cratic principles, and an attempt to undermine and destroy the Republic. The Convention closed with a pathetic address from Governor Seymour, in which he predicted years of triumph for the party. The proposed reduction in the cable charges for messages to and from America will come into opera tion on the Ist November. The present charge of £lO for a message of ten words, giving five words not exceeding twenty-five letters for the name of the sender and receiver, is to be reduced one - half, or to £5. For any word over and above ten, and five for name and address, the charge will be 7s. 6d. Extra charges for code messages are under this tariff to be abolished, the rate to be the same as for ordinary business. The companies reserve two rights : in the first place, they may decline any particular form of code offered ; and in the second, the receipts failing, within three months to reach a specified sum, they may return to the original tariff. We fear three months can scarcely give a fair trial, but we hope that it will show such a progressive in crease that the companies may be encouraged to proceed, even if the specified sum be not reached. THE SUN, LONDON, SATURDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 26, 1867. time in 1866. The exports for the first nine months of the year, exclusive of specie, have been $137,955,226 against $149,247,456 to the same date in 1866. Foreign exchange is dull. American silver is at 51 to 6 cents below gold; Mexican dollars at 1021 to 103 in gold. Railway stocks are firm and active. There have been many fluctuations during the week. Erio have advanced, on the result of the election, Daniel Drew being defeated, and the road transferred into the hands of the Boston, Hartford, and Erio Railroad, and the Vanderbilt interests. John S. Eld ridge, president of that road, is now also President of the Erie. The New York Central, Michigan, Southern, and North Western have also advanced. The Chicago Rock Island and Pacific Railroad pays its half. yearly dividend of 5 per cent. The Cleveland and To ledo road has added 25 per cent. to its capital, previous to consolidation with the Cleveland, Painesville, and Ashtabula Railroad. There has been some excite ment on the discovery at the Treasury of counterfeit 7-30 Bonds. They are either counterfeits or duplicates, and if counterfeits they have been so cleverly executed that the most skilful, both in Wall-street and in the Treasury, fail to detect thorn. The discovery was only made by the duplication of the numbers in the Treasury. It is thought they came from Europe. The plate is a fee simile of the original, but there is a barely perceptible difference in the coloured inks. Express stocks closed yesterday as follows: Adams, 641 to 624; American, 62; United States, 621 to 64 ; Wells, Fargo, and Co., 56 to 561 ; Merchants' Union ($35 paid), 23 to 24 ; and railroad and miscellaneous : New York Central 1134, Erie 694, Hudson 127, Reading 1014, Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana 834, Illinois Central 122, Cleveland and Pittsburg 821, North-Western 434, North-Western Preferred 674, Canton 444, Rock Island 974, Cleveland and Toledo 131 k, Fort Wayne 1004, Pacific Mail 142, Quicksilver 25, Western Union Telegraph 364, Mariposa Preferred 17, Ohio and Mississippi Certificates 261, Boston Water Power 19, Cumberland 34. (From E. F Satterthwaite and Co.'s Weekly Circular, Oct. 23.) Our latest reports from New York by the Java are to the 12th inst. Government Bonds had fluctuated considerably since our previous advice; having advanced at one time quite one-and-a-half per cent.; but on the discovery of some forgeries of Treasury 7.30 notes prices gave way, but again rallied. Railroad Stocks generally had improved, and for Mortgage Bonds there was a fair inquiry. For money there was a good demand, but without any pressure. The unsettled state of European politics ha; during the past week, had an unfavourable influence on American Securities in common with other Stocks. United States 5-20's at one time declined to 671, and the 1865 issue to 661, but from these quotations there has been a reaction, and they close 69} to 1, and 671 to respectively. Illinois Central Shares are steady at 78 to 1, but Eries, on fluctuations reported from New York by Telegram, have shown considerable alterations, haying been down as low as 44}, and closing 451- b 461. In Atlantic and Great Western Divisional Bonds there have been but very limited transactions, while for tho Certificates of Debenture and Consolidated Bonds there has, since the meeting, hold yesterday, been a little more inquiry. (From Messrs. Bowles, Drevet, and Co.'s Circular.) Paris, Oct. 25, 1867. The excitement upon our Bourse has continued, with steady decline in prices, until the announcement in the Moniteur of the cessation in the preparations for an armed intervention on the part of Irene() in the affair of Rome. A much more cheerful feeling has since prevailed, with a decided reaction in prices. Americans have shared inthe fluctuations of the general market, and have also been to some extent adversely affected by a rumour that tie United States Government proposed paying their indebtedness in paper money, in re futation of which we are pleased to be able to annex copy of a letter* from Mr. M'Culloeh, Secretary of the Treasury, dated Washington, October 7, positively denying there being any foundation for suc:i report. We also annex the statement of the public debt of the United States on the Ist October, 1867, which wo just re ceive from Mr. M'Culloch. Our dates from Now York are to the 21st inst. Gold United States Bonds, 1862 ll2 currency. We quote American firm. 1862 1865 The Route closes at.. 6B 52} The Italian closes at Exchange on London 25 131 * The letter is giver in another column. (From L. P. .Mortar and Co.'s Circular.) New York, Oct. 12, 1867. The money market retains the features of stringency noted in our last advices, with but little alleviation. The preparations of the Tanks for their Quarterly State ment, made up on Monday last produced at the close of last week a stringency scarcely equalled since 1857 ; but during the present week money has been more easily obtained, although in no case below 7 per cent. on the strongest collaterals. At present the pressure for accom modation from the West shows a partial abatement, as the currency distributed among the farmers is beginning to return to the grain centres and is again available for the banks; but the hog crop and the cotton crop have yet to be moved, and it is not apparent how the demand for thess purposes can fail to produce a prolonged stringency in the Now York loan market This demand comes imme diately after a contraction of $55,750,000 of legal tender circulation, effected within four months. Since the demand for moving the grain crops sot in the banks of the City have lost $21,000,000 in deposits and $19,000,000 in legal tenders, while their loans have been reduced only $5,500,000. The prospect of the Southern and Western demand for currency, under the circum stances of such a heavy curtailment in the national circu lation and such a diminution of the means of the banks, is naturally viewed with some anxiety. The condition of the money market has not been with out its effect upon business generally, Since tho middle of September trade has boon dull, and merchants have shown a disposition to realise upon their stocks, with a con sequent decline in prices; and, as a r u l e , an ti c i pa ti ons as to the course of business during the remainder of the year are the reverse of sanguine. . United States Securities have fluctuated widely, in sympathy with speculative operations, but the predomi nant tendency has favoured lower prices. The protracted montary pressure compels a considerable amount of realis ing., while the demand for the temporary employment of balances has almost entirely disappeared. Last month the market was sustained by Government purchases of seven-Thirty Notes to the extent of $5,600,000 in excess of its sales of new Bonds, but the currency balance of the Treasury having boon reduced to an unusually low point, these operations are now suspended, and the market is loft to sustain its own weight. The statement of the Public Debt for October Ist presents the unusual feature of an increase in the net debt, amounting to $2,491,081. This change is due to the fact of the disbursements of the War and Interior Departments having been specially heavy, while the receipts from Internal Revenue have proved exceptionally light. It is intimated in official quarters, however, that this course of the finances is not likely to be continued. The agitation of the proposal to pay the Five-Twenty Bonds in currency is confined to a few demagogues, who are by no means to be regarded as representing even a respectable minority of the public upon that question. The largely predominant sentiment is, that the bonds were issued upon a fair understanding that the principal should be paid in coin; and it may be safely affirmed that the people are prepared to stand to this implied contract. The Secretary of the Treasury presents a fair reflection of public opinion upon this question in a communication given below, and which reiterates the view expressed in a letter addressed by the Secretary to ourselves and given in our circular of November 17, 1866. Measures are in course of preparation for the introduction into Congress of a declaratory resolution, affirming the purpose of the Government to pay all its bonds in coin of the United States; so that this questicn, which creates much more distrust abroad than at home, will not much longer bo allowed to remain in doubt. At present, the predominant tendency on the gold premium is toward lower quotations. The result of the State elections, showing a decided change in the current of political opinion, is construed as against the proba bilities of impeachment; which, together with the antici pation of the payment of the November coupons and the more pacific aspect of affairs in Italy, produce an indispo sition to buy on speculation. Foreign Exchange is dull and rates weak, at 109 k to I, for 60 days Bankers' Sterling, 1091 to k for 3 days' sight ; and for Francs 5.18/, 60 days' and 5.16/ sight. (From Messrs. Belding, Keith, and Co.'s Circular.) FRIDAY EVENING, Oct. 25. American Securities have shown on the whole a steady advance upon the closing prices of last week, which is to be attributed to reports from the Continent being more peaceable and gold in New York not having diminished to a corresponding extent. United States 5-20 Bonds of both 1862 and 1865 issues have risen 1 per cent., closing respectively at 691 to 691 and 671 to 671. Illinois Central shares close 79 to 791, and Brits .151 c to 46, both showing an advance of from 1 to 2 per cent. Atlantic and Great Western Consolidated Mortgage Bards have improved and close at 21-1 to 22. I AnvEnnsEmENT.] Holloway's Pills are the medicine most in repute for curing the multifarious maladies which beset mankind when dry sultry weather suddenly gives place to chilly drenching days. In fact these Pills offer relief to, if they fail of proving au absolute remedy for, all the disturbances of digestion, circulations, and nervous tone which occasionally oppress a vast portion of this population. Under the genial, purifying, and strengthen ing powers exerted by this excellent medicine, the tongue becomes clean, the appetite improved, digestion is quickened and assimilation is rendered perfect. These Pills possess the highly estimable property of cleansing the entire mass of blood which, in its renovated condition, carries purity, strength, and vigour to every tissue of the body. ROME AND nALE A letter from Rome, dated Oct. 18, says : The Giornale di Roma, which is the official organ of the Holy See, published on the 12th inst. two documents of great:importance. The first is a Bull sub plumbo—that is to say, of the most solemn character—which suppresses and abolishes for ever (in perpetuam) the Apostolic legation of Sicily and its tribunal. The Bull calls this legation praetensa legatio. In reality no one has ever produced the text of the concession of Urban 11., by virtue of which this legation was supposed to have been instituted, or at least the text which was pro duced was always regarded as apocryphal. You know that on the strength of this pretended con cession the Kings of Sicily, and afterwards the Kings of Naples, considered themselves as dele gates of the Pope, with power to regulate a mul titude of questions referring to ecclesiastical disci pline ; such, for instance, as granting dispensations for marriage, the secularization of religious houses, &el Hence arose a number of abuses which, in the eighteenth century, had become scandalous. Cle ment XI. suppressed the legation and its tribunal ; but, at the instance, and listening to the promises of Benoit XIII., King of Naples, he re-established it on certain conditions and under certain reserva- tions, which have been constantly violated by the Kings. In Sicily the Kings were represented by judex delegatus, nearly always a layman who com mitted enormous abuses of power. In the beginning of the nineteenth century the Neapolitan and Sicilian bishops supplicated the King, who was then engaged in concluding a Concordat with Rome, to yield to the wishes of the Holy See. The King listened neither to their prayers nor to the remonstrances of Rome. The legation was re-established, such as it was, before the Bull of Clement XI. Pius IX. has just abolished it; he did it without consulting any one, even Francis 11. The second document is a Brief to the Sicilian bishops, clergy, and laity, declaring that Rome would, indeed, permit that the Sicilians should preserve a certain number, secured to them by the Legation, only that these privileges should henceforth be dispensed by the bishops. Up to the present, tho Italian Government has made no pro test ; indeed, by its principle, a free Church in a free State, it has no right to do so. It is not known why Pius IX. has only published this year a Bull and a Brief which bear the date of 1864. The public health is excellent ; the cholera has ceased. By order of the Cardinal Vicar, at this moment a triduum of thanksgiving is celebrated in all the parish churches, or in those dedicated to the Blessed Virgin. Tranquillity is perfect. This, perhaps, may appear strange to you, but, nevertheless, it, is the exact truth. The Roman people share the belief of Pius IX. He believes that the more the cause of the Church appears in danger the nearer its triumph is at hand. I cannot sufficiently urge you to put no faith in the news that comes by the way of Florence ; there are no insurgents in the Papal States—there are only invaders. Up to the present they have gained no important success, and they occupy no place, with the exception of Nerola, as I will presently relate. There are more than 400 prisoners, and upwards of 50 killed and wounded. With the exception of 16, who are natives of the present States of the Church, all the prisoners belong in part to the former Papal provinces, and in part to other Italian provinces. There are amongst them beardless boys, escaped from college, shopboys, shoemakers, &c. They are to be con ducted to Civita Vecchia. They arc treated in every possible respect as prisoners of war, even the 16 Papal subjects ; their arms have been confiscated ; they are mostly in a very bad condi tion. I suppose that you translate every week for your readers the news from the Giornale di Roma, as it comes to hand. This news only is correct, for the Papal Government tells the truth, and the whole truth. You know how the Zouaves delivered Subiaco on the 11th from a band of Garibaldians, who had invaded it during the absence of a part of the garrison. They made 17 Garibaldians pri soners, and killed 3, one of whom was the leader, and wounded several. They themselves had only 2 wounded, one of whom is Lieutenant D6sclee, a Belgian. The governor of Subiaco and the bishop, who were guarded by Garibaldian sentinels, were delivered, and the population welcomed the soldiers with " Viva Pio Nono !" " Viva the Papal Army !" The next day, the 13th instant, 90 Zouaves endea voured to drive away the Garibaldians from Monte Libretti, where they were at first to the number of 200. The Zouaves, at half-past five in the even ing, attacked the position, and drove out 200 Gari baldians, making 10 prisoners. They entered into the city, but they found that the Garibaldians were reinforced. After a desperate encounter the Zouaves were repulsed. They lost two officers-- Lieutenant Guillemain and Sub-Lieutenant De Qu6len, many men, and six prisoners ; but the Garibaldians had 25 men killed or wounded. In the night the Garibaldians retired to Nerola, where they are now to the number of 1,500. Nerola is a little village close to the frontier, on a height difficult of attack. Since yesterday 1,500 soldiers have been concentrated under the walls, with four cannons, under the command of M. de Charette. This letter will reach you by way of Leghorn, for the communications are interrupted between Rome and Florence, the Garibaldians haying cut the wires at the frontier. On the 16th a detachment of gendarmes of the Legion of Antibes and of Chasseurs routed a strong band which had entered Vallecorsa from the Neapo litan frontier. It is said that Garibaldi is at Terni, and that his two sons, Menotti and Ricciotti, are at Nerola. Menotti sent back, with a polite letter, to Colonel Alex, of the Zouaves, at Rome, the clothes, watch, and purse of Lieutenant Guillemain. But what has become of the money, the pay of the company, which M. Guillemain carried with him in his purse ? There are at Nerola, among the Garibaldians, six wounded Zouaves, who are, it appears, very well treated. An English lady, whose name I could not learn, went to visit them. We are assured that tranquillity will not be disturbed at Rome, notwithstanding the bravados of the revolutionary party. In every case, if there should be the least attempt at disturbance, the city will be placed in a state of siege. The police expel all suspected persons. They know all that passes, and that there are twenty-four detachments (squadriglie) of revolutionists ready to attempt a disturbance. me Pope invited to dinner yesterday, in the Vatican, fifty-four persons, heads of families, one for each parish, to make up to them for the loss of the October excursions, which they had been prevented from enjoying. By a decree inserted in the Giornale di Roma, the Pope intrusts to the Bishop of Lublin the administration of the diocese of Podlachia, the bishop of which has been exiled by the Russian Government. A letter from Florence, dated October 20, says : It is impossible not to be disgusted at the farce which is being enacted here. So flimsy is the veil thrown over the Government direction of the so called Garibaldian movement that one wonders whom it can be supposed to have deceived. In the cafés, in the railways, in all places of general resort, and in the public prints, the relation in which the Government stands to the movement is perfectly well understood by all. I have just arrived from Venice. All the way recruiting of so-called volunteers is openly going on. To judge by appearances, new suits of clothes and plenty of money to spend on drink by the way are the inducements which draw the scum of the populace into the movement. It seems not very successful, however, as they only come in driblets. We have had little gatherings of them several times joining our trains, rough noisy lads between sixteen and twenty, with a scarlet shirt or some bit of red as a symbol of their destination, and two or three soldiers to look after them and see they do not run away again. At Ferrara a poor old fellow came running to the station, bought or begged back his son, and dragged him off in triumph. You will see by he AUrilalS sent herewith that public subscriptions are allowed in the towns, and many municipalities have voted subsidies without hindrance from Government. You cannot believe what trouble we have with the money ; it quite mars the pleasure of travelling. There is no coin to be had except at an enormous loss ; indeed many of the money changers have none at any price. Every one has nothing but paper, and at the public offices, such as railways and post-offices, they make more difficulty than anywhere else. There is no Government paper of lower value than two francs, and the small notes of private banks can only be passed in the parti cular city of each. Every one is complaining of the great impediment to trade thus occasioned. The most exaggerated accounts of the success of the invaders of the Roman States (insurgenti, they absurdly term them), are published in the local papers. I saw a private telegram received from Home yesterday at Bologna, from a very high and authentic source, declaring the city still perfectly quiet, and much less importance is attached to the movement, by those living in the midst of it than one would expect from all the noise that is made about it. Orte, a border town near Foligno, has, however, been taken, and a forced levy of 25,000 francs, has to be paid within six hours by the religious communi tics of the place. The time allowed for its delivery had to be short, lest the Roman troops should rep take it for the Pontifical Government before the sum had been received. COMMERCIAL. NEW YORK, Oct. 12. The stringency continues without material change ; the rates do not range under 7 per cent., and it is generally expected that the demand will continue and the rates be kept up, though no pressure amounting to panic is antici pated. At Chicago the rates rule very high, and the market is decidedly stringent, the demand being active and the banks loth to meet it. Wheat has come freely forward, but the pork crop West and the cotton crop South have yet to be moved, and supplies will be required for this purpose. The Eastern money market, through the payment of the quarterly dividend, is in an easier condition, and no doubt the effect will soon be felt in the West. The supporters of Pendleton and Butler's plan of repudiation are beginning to understand the effect of their insane agitation. - United States Securities of all sorts have declined both hero and abroad. Although the decline was not very marked, yet it was sufficient to induce the Secretary of the Treasury cfficially to communicate the intention of the United States to deal honourably with their creditors. It is the madJost folly to suppose that Butler and Pendleton aro backed by any respectable section of their countrymen, and could only have a really damaging effect in Europe. If our Securities fell heavily through any fright in your markets, it is not improbable that they would be bought in by the Secretary on Government account. At present the Secretary is retiring the greenback-currency at the rate of $4,000,000 per month as authorised by Congress. It is a question whether the continuance of this policy be not the best reply to the Repudiation theories. As the volume of greenbacks decrease, the pre mium on gold must fall, and when both are equalised a hundred dollars in greenbacks, purchasing a hundred, dollars in gold, other schemes than those propounded must he invented. Secretary M'Culloch's policy is clear, and has been shown by his operations during the past year. He has succeeded most satisfactwily in reducing the varieties of securities and outstanding claims to a common fund, con solidating all into one bearing a fair rate of gold interest. It is to this point ho works, and though the last statement shows a slight increase in the aggregate of the debt, yet this is fully accounted for by the unusual expenditure and diminished receipts from internal revenue, while the re verse of this is the case during the present month, and a large balance is anticipated in the next statement. Gold is steady, the last price being 1431 It does not rise even in the face of the war rumours from Europe. There is an increased demand for export, last Saturday's steamers tak ing out $109,000. The total for the week was $297,393 against $270,000 for the corresponding week last year. The imports at New York for the week and year ending Saturday were $4,025,462 and $204,650,701, a decrease in the latter amount of $84,328,676 for the corresponding AMERICA. (From a Correspondent of the Anglo-American Times.) CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS, Oct. 4, 1867. Travel certainly tends to make one's ideas more Copernican. The Bostonian returns convinced that if the " hub" is the centre, it is also one of the smallest portions of the wheel. The common is not nearly so large as when he crossed it as a school boy, carrying all the materials of his laborious studies slung in a single strap. The State-house is not so high, nor the churches so large or so beautiful when matched with the grand mass of St. Peter's, the soaring spire of Strasbourg, the vast beginnings of Cologne or the unprofitable immensity of Paul's. With memories of the Boulevards in mind the delusion that our streets are clean can be cherished no longer. Were the question between us and other nations one of mere material magnificence it could be settled at a glance. We have not the parks, the palaces, and the cathedrals of the old world. Nor, in the Eastern States, at least, have we the finished agriculture that makes large tracts of Europe seem like unlimited gardens. The country appears raw by contrast. Large spaces of rough woodland stretch into the very suburbs of the cities ; not, however, as a distinguished speaker in London called them, " portions of the primeval forest." For that it is necessary to go down to the borders of Canada, or eff to the very "far West." There, amid tall trees of the second growth, you begin to find some of the sturdy giants of the olden time, compared to which all we can show in the settled States arc but shrub like dwarfs. Hills covered with loose stones are often passed, which no one has yet taken the trouble to clear. The railroad is nothing but a railroad. There is no attempt at elegance or finish, except where some wide river or ravine is to be spanned, and solidity, costing of necessity so much, the small item for elegance is easily " thrown in." Boston has now some very pretty and neat stations, though plain and small in comparison with the European. The way-stations, little wooden cottages, with a plank walk in front, impress one unpleasantly in comparison with the neat structures of masonry, which serve the same purpose beyond the Atlantic. On the other hand, the " cars" seem a great im provement on the European carriages. You have a long, elegant, well-ventilated saloon, with stoves to heat in cold weather, plush-covered seats which can hold but two each, each provided with a foot rest, and so placed that all the passengers face the same way ; though the backs being reversible, any party of four by coming early enough can secure the pleasure of sitting face to face. A preference for this system may seem trans-Atlantic bigotry, but it is the preference of one who has tried both. For a family party nothing can be more pleasant than a compartment of a foreign railway carriage. It is a sort of travelling parlour. But for single travellers few things could be more awkward. To jam a company of strangers into a narrow space, where for hours they must stare point blank at each other, as the only prospect afforded them, and where the most miserably cramped position is the only one which can keep feet and legs out of the way of others, half of these others being likely enough disagreeable companions, is bad enough ; but to dignify all this with the name of " privacy" is beyond all endurance. If I must be shut up with strangers, and strangers not always to my taste, let me see the backs of their heads and show them the back of mine, and I will admit that there is some approach to privacy. If with this I am allowed to extend my lower limbs to their natural but not excessive length, it will add materially to the comfort of a long journey. Then, as half the passengers sit next the windows, I may hope by reasonable promptness to secure that privi lege, after which I have little to ask. I should not fail to mention the very great com fort of sleeping cars now in use in connection with the night trains on all our long routes. Long shall I remember one ride from London to Glasgow by the night express. We travelled at a fabu lous speed, but there is a satiety in mere motion. I was weary to the last degree. As I happened to be alone, by the politeness of a disin terested porter, I stretched my listless length along, the seat, put my valise under my bead, and jour neyed faster than the express into the land of dreams. So far all was well, but as a valise gene rally contains a mixture of hard and soft sub stances, and is besides not always of the appropriate height for a pillow, I carried reminders in neck and head of that journey for not less than twenty-four hours thereafter. Judge, then, of the satisfaction of entering a long saloon, which by daylight is only an ordinary though roomy car, and as darkness comes on seeing cane-covered stretchers, if one may call them so, laid from seat to seat and covered with mattresses, pillows, and blankets, until a wide, soft, warm bed is formed, around which thick curtains are drawn. The strictest silence is maintained, your ticket once inspected is slipped under a spring at the head of the bed, where it can be taken without disturbing you. At the proper point, if you are to leave before morning, you are quietly awakened, and find at each end of the car a wash-room, with water, towels, brushes, and mirror, so that you leave the train ready for visit ing or business. To enter such a car at evening among the mountains of some rural district, and awaking from profound slumber to find the train flashing through the suburbs of a great city, seems like a realisation of some of the adventures of Arabian tales. The convenience is worth more practically, than the romance of the system. A merchant closes the day's business, sups at home, enters the trains, has a sound night's rest, break fasts before business hours in a city some three hundred miles distant, spends a busy clay, returns as he came, is at his counting-room on the second morning after leaving home without having lost an hour of busy daylight, or an hour of needful rest. I have said more of this than I meant to do. Hav ing made some concessions iu favour of other coun tries, I must be allowed to praise my own a little, and while about that easy task, I may say a word for our neat suburban villages, with their white houses, neat gardens and orchards, their wide streets, and pretty churches and school-houses. Each family has a little estate separated from .all the rest, tall trees border the streets, and there is an air of rural comfort such as is hard to find elsewhere —a striking contrast to the villages on the Continent of Europe at least, which, with their crowded houses and dingy alleys, seem like fragments of some wretched section of a great city, which have some how floated off and become stranded in the fields. Nor let it be thought presumptuous, if I set off the school-houses of our cities and suburbs against the palaces of the old world. Fine buildings they are, of faced brick and free stone, three or four stories in height, and covering a large surface. Around each is an extensive playground, within, large halls for declamation, music (each school being provided with a piano), or for gymnastics, while all around are small rooms for the recitations of separate classes. Each pupil bas a neat desk to himself, of which he is master, and for the condition of which he is responsible. All, horn the primary schools to the threshold of counting-room or college, is absolutely gratuitous, and no better scholars come to Harvard than those trained in the free Latin school of Boston. In such things as these, is to be found the true glory of America and of genuine democracy. When the good gifts of life are shared freely by all, no one person or class can attain such mag nificence, as where the many are shut out. But is not a neat village, with a thousand happy homes, and a few little wooden churches, a fairer sight to one who loves mankind than a massive cathedral in a wilderness of dirty streets, crowded with filthy and wretched beings ? Is not a schoolhouse a plea santer sight than a barrack, even if not so large or costly ? Is it not worth something to be without a native peasantry and without a standing army ? Speaking of education, Harvard opens the year with about five hundred undergraduates. The funds for the new hall, to combine rooms for Alumni meetings, &c., with a memorial chapel in honour of the nearly one hundred graduates and students who fell in the Union armies, are steadily increasing, and what we are pleased to call " our ancient university " gives every indication of a vigorous youth. The portraits of the crew victorious in the late races at Worcester still appear in the shop windows. We might be more justly proud if the rowing match were not so invariably followed by a row-ing match. The time has passed when it was considered only proper respect for your friends to get drunk in their ccmpany or make them drunk in yours, and when statesmen even, were as much distinguished for the number of bottles they could drink as for the multitude of affairs they could handle. Let us hope to see the time when young men will feel it is doing no honour to their physical strength or their mental ability —no honour to their colleges, their homes, or their country to follow a noble athletic contest with a debauch worthy of escaped convicts. The lectures of the Mercantile Library Associa tion, the Parker Fraternity, and other societies, have commenced, and offer on their lists of speakers many of our greatest named. John B. Gough has given his lecture on " Eloquence and Orators" with his usual inimitable skill. If he could com municate his power, he would be worth $150,000 as a professor of rhetoric. 1 need not apologise for not entering at this point on the extensive field of politics. PETROLEUM AS FUEL FOR LOCOMOTIVES. (From the Wall-street Journal.) Some experiments have been made at the Hudson River Railroad depot in Thirtieth -street with petro leum as fuel, in place of coal or wood. A fire of crude petroleum and gaso-line-10 quarts of the former to about 6 of the latter—was lighted in the furnace of a dummy engine, no blower being used and in about 30 minutes vapour was given off through the lower gauge cock. In 45 minutes the gauge indicated 40 pounds of steam, in 50 minutes 60 pounds ; and in 55 minutes, 90 pounds. From this point it rapidly rose to 120 pounds. The engine was then driven about the yard for some time. The method of burning crude petroleum is the invention of Mr. Calvin Pepper. It has the merit of simplicity. The grate of the ordinary furnace is removed, and in its place is substituted a pan filled with sand. The oil is conducted into this sand from a tank. Wateris then let in, and the oil floats and is burned on the surface of the water, the water being at the same time decomposed and add ing to the flame. A draft is created by a blower, and also by a steam jet from the boiler. This time no blower was used, the inventor wishing to show that it could be done without. The fire burned brightly, and was easily controlled. Unfortunately, just as the experiments were about concluding, the fireman, supposing the oil to be exhausted, let on a fresh supply of water, when the oil flowed over, and burned fiercely for some time, enveloping the en gine in clouds of smoke. The accident demonstrated that care is required in the management of petro leum as fuel, but it also showed that there need be no fear from an explosion. The experiments were witnessed by several scien tific gentlemen, who appeared to consider them satisfactory. COUNTRY MARKETS. LIVERPOOL-FRIDAY. There was a moderato attendance at to-day's market, and wheat experienced a fair demand, at ld to 2d per car tel down from the rates of Friday last. Flour was in fair request, and is to is 6d per sack down. Barley and mall nominal. Oats was neglected, and oatmeal is 6d per /owl cheaper. Indian corn in moderate demand, at 50s per qr. S T AMF ORD-FRIDAY. New white wheat, 76s to 80s ; red do., 70s to 77s per 8 6 stone. Barley, malting, 46s to 48s; grinding, 31s to 433 por qr. Oats, new, 25s to 30s; old, 32s to 36s per 24 stone• Beans, 48s to Ms per 38 stone. Peas as of late. DERBY-FRIDAY. New white wheat 74s to 83s ; do. red, 66s to 74s per 3 6 stone. Barley for malting , 40s to 46s per qr. ; grinding, 34s to 37s per 30 stone. Oats, new, 26s to 30s ; old, 26s to 36s per 24 stone. Beans, old, 4is to 49s ; new, 38s to 0 3 per 38 stone. WAKEFIELD.—FRIDAY. At our market to-day English wheat met a moderate de mand at the rates of last Friday. Barley steady. LINCOLN.-FRIDAY. New white wheat, 80s to 8!s ; new rod, 72s to 78s per 3 6 stone. Barley for malting, 44s to 45s per qr ; grinding' , 31s to 38s per 30 stone. Oats, 26s to 30s. Beans, 45s to 48s per 38 stone. BRISTOL SUGAR—FRIDAY. The market has been quiet during the past week, and but few sales have been made. Refined sells slowly. Foreign Mail Packet List. MAILS DUE. 1.. ustralia and New Zealand, via Southampton Nov. 19. Ditto, via Marseilles ..... ..........Nov. 13. Ditto, via Panama Oct. 29. 9 Brazil, Buenos Ayres, and Monte Video Nov. 4. Ditto, by Yrenoh packet Cape Verde, by Brazil packet ......... , Nov. 4. Cape of Good Hope. Ascension. and St. Helena Nov. 27. China, Pealing. and Singapore, via Southampton—Nov. 3. Ditto, via Marseilles ~... .. Nov. 1 3 . Falkland Islands ..,.. Nov. 4 Gibraltar. via Southampton Nov. 2. India, via Southampton Ditto, via Marseilles ..Nov. 7. Malta, Egypt, ko. Nov.l3. Ditto, Marseilles Oct. 27. Mauritius, Cape of Good Hope, and Natal, via Southampton Nov. 19. Ditto, via Marseilles Nov 13 . Newfoundland „Nov. 6 Portugal Nov. 4 . Ditto, by prix, ieship to Oporto ... Ditto t .1 to Lisbon United States, l anada California, &a, by British packet Ditto, by I. Ellett States packet Ditto di i,t , (A , w York) Ditto dit 0 •-•Lic York) Ditto ditto , altimore) .• Ditto, by Canahi: n packet .... ...Nov. l• West Coast of Africa, Madeira, and Teneriffe Nov. 3 - West Indies and Punic (except Mexico and Baha mas) Cub and Mexico Oct. %it Bahamas, via New York Nov. ll' Bermuda, via Halifax Births. BARRETT —On the 23d inst., at Milton House, Barks, the wife of John Basil Barrett, Esq., of a sou: BARBER—On the 24th inst., at Carkihalton, Surrey, Mrs' J. 0. Barber, of a son. C.:ESAR -On the 25th inst., at Tarvon House, Forest-hill, the wife of Julius Caesar, Esq., of a daughter. Marriages. BLAND—COLEY—On the 24th inst., at St. Michael's, C°lll - John George Bland, third son of W. IL Bland, E 9- 1: of Northampton-park, Highbury, to Mary, eldest &t u g' tor of C. W. Coley, Esq., of Aberdeen-park, Ifighb ur i3 O LORDEN—UNDEIIWOOD—On the 24th inst., at St. pet Church, Eaton-square, James Lorden, o f Grovo-Pl i ' e ,.' Bromptou, to Mary Ann Underwood, of Coleshill-f3treo, Eaton-square, relict of Mr. E. Underwood, of Hounslovv• Deaths. CARTWRIGHT—On the 22d inst., at Dudley, Cornelius C 111 8 . r. wright, Esq., magistrate and deputy-lieutenant, 1103 d CHARD —On the 24th inst., at 21, Noel-street, Isliug t°-n ' William Chard, Esq., of 3, Clifford's-inn, aged 75. STEPIIENSON—On the 16th inst., at Parkstone, Dorset, Stephenson, Esq., late of Graceehurch.-street, aged 611. 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