The Sun. — London, England, 1816-10-22 00:00:00

AMERICAN PAPERS. We received yesterday I3oston and other Ame rican Papers to the 18th ult. The Elections continue in America to attract Brest interest ; the greater proportion of the Pa pers anticipate the ultimate success Ott Federalism. The accounts of the harvest . in America cort Cisme distressini. • thi seaton late and Change a ble. " Itt - some.of ti e-States,. they had frost and snow. A private letter received front Boston states, Ow a sloop of.lwar sailed from New York, with dispatches for Mr. Pitickoey, early iv September. there has been a hurricane in the West Indies : the et tent of damage cannot yet be ascertained. The American shipsbnilding, of which we have heard so much, seems to he somewhat paralysed: • tutd ease of the papers sarcastically observes, that . the Governmeitt of the United States is (king 'no -thing In' this respect at all inconsistent . t with the expectation of a long peace. It would seem that • the differences between America and Algiers were by no means settled. One of the papers states, that the original treaty with Algiers having been lost on its tray to the United States in the Eper vier, die ratification of the Ptesident was affialati to an littthroticatecl copy which had been prepared and trauttnitted with a view to such 'contingency'. On this document being presented to the lley; he refused, to acknowledge it, declaring that it was deficient in a very important point, inasmuch as his copy contained an article which 'Was no where to be found in this. 'f he article was a stipulation that all the prizes which had been captured from • • the allgerines during the war shank! tie restored by the United States, and that a treaty should, • hereafter, he conchuled on the usual terms. Cluttmesrom (SOUTH CAROLINA), AUG. 30.-- y . the Helen, from the West Indies, we have rtectmots of the ravages of the putt-id fever in the Dutch Colony of Stu-loam ; trot only the Goner_ nor of the colony has fallen a prey to it, but a gron number of the garrison, composed of four or five thonsand of the brave troops who (leafed the fate cif lurope, Business, of course, was 4011 at Surinam, but the remark will extend to all thy. It'estindia SOUTH AMERICA. By the Leeward Isbutd Packi't are further ac. counts, which coufirni the report of Bot,tvatt'b defeat, at will appear by the following extracts from letters:-- . ,Sr. Ttrost.ts's, Stier. 15, ISIG —Ton must al ready be informed of the catastrophe that has be fallen Bolivar, as well as those who followed him. This expedition has met with no success, and this could not hare been otherwise, since the Chiefs are dirested of talent, and their intention% inspire distrust, even in those who might have beets in dined to follow their -party. After leaving a small body to blockade Pampear, which Was instantly provisioned from sea, Bolivar proceeded with his troops: to Carupano, K here he was better received than he even expected ; but the time be had_ex trended inilargarita having given to theltuyelists time to prepare, and not .being able to succeed on that point, he ‘Te-emharked his troops, which were conveyed to ()comas e, near La Goyra. Thieve be was sopped by Morales, who bad arrived from the interior by bocci! marches. • The Insurgents, who, besides, were in small nunthers, were completely beaten, and Bolivar and some of his Officers were compelled to take refuge on hoard their _fleet ; the others were triali• sacred.. It is asserted that a small hotly, cons. mantled by the Scotchusan, MAC Gregor, had re treated to Los Ulnas, and WAS joined by other partizans. W e do not know where Bolivar, is.— Brion and his 6qnsolron was cruising its these seas lately ; but it is said he - it; gone to she United tames to repair his ships. A part of theist:lnd taf Margarita, under the orders Of Arisuseudi, 11014 out for the intlependenta.. •. .• iakthrYsta, Seer. Is—Thanks to God, we ha* slow -got over the state of inactivity in which we -Lave been for the last Six months, in consequence of Bolivar'S Expedition, which threatened ibis country, tie lauded at (.) , uttiare at the beginning of July, anti was compelled to re•embark alone, leaving his arms, smites, and people, its well as every thing he had dared to put sin shore. lie eonsequently lost evvry thing, as you will have seen by the public ;rapers. IRELAND. That Government think the situation of Treland %ve may collect from the following cir eniar, which, appears in the newspapers. It is nut thou g ht neces,,ary to call out and train the 'militia during the present ye a r, a ci rcums tance rather more decisive of the disposition of I he Irish people than the ittfhmmatory risolutions of some, .rri*tres Tr,e eirenlar letter has been sent to Ore cotooels of the several 'friar regi. nte:nts • " 1116 Fin Oct. 10, *4 St vt,--tteretrinK to the :Ot Nectiors ofthe Act 4j chap. 11'J, 1 have it in counnaufl Irwin the 1.4,rtl Lientenant it) . 4e4 1 "i " 1 Yon, the Ilk Excellency tli.c.f.3 unt ennstUr it eypc dient that the n,illTttl ut trAtiiii hhould br..ti rd tnat.trAinekt, 'And . c . xcreisi'd.h , r the Period th , reby preseriLed ilate ,:ourse thc cnrrt.nt ycltr, • Tt will ‘n , l4equently be noneccsAary that the ,g.-nerd toeetitio and other procerdinxi Itireettsti by the tante clittisf ! • should he hronght into orration within the preserrt mow h, ..I have the honou r to b e , • PE17:... dn T o Col. Counnantling 51444." J ied in ILinnah's Town, on Tuesday night, at a very advanced age, JOLJN ItxaD n , * known til.tek man, as having -been many years Captain of the Charles Town Maroons. tie is the per,on who, to the year 1784, after a most sev etc pet bona' conflict, killed the noted and des petalt robber Three-figgtred Jack,- who was sap-. 11 . 9•(1 lie the negroes to be possessed of super nitturgi powers, and deemed invulnerable trclT all afteek.. Its conserpienee of this service Reeder received an annual ~ti!ietirl from the Government el this Ishintl. l do! not know his exact age, but thlct, only a few days ago, that he. was stintt buy kit the Cirri. pekiee with the . :I.l,:roons itt the xcar ohiinuica, August.) . btAitA. . + Anit,tretr;.44l4l)liiq 1 AVAtitfor4 , Dtn.--1 France; I tip!. tamed, I rough, I Hatspburgh. "::: k ,..;, - , PRIGW - 41 F 51X)C1.4 4 ' 7141 i DAVAO , rwEtvie tv'cli,c*:. 3 per Cent. Red...,... 614 61 Bank J. Aun.....151 15-16ths 3 per cell!. Cunt._ , 6214 61 India Bohds,„ ~ ... 12s. 1:1e. pr. t per Cents. .... 774 il7 Kicli. 11111.,.... 66. 63. 93. pr, 5 pef Cent. N. Ann..... 94441 , Ci.ll+. fur Not! 0 1, _ be , : I!. • ••fe 11101 t WATER AT LONDON DiIIOC;E 11 1)41 0 1 11 04WI Muniiiig, 4 Ontsces after 4. j ErFiiing, 29 mingtes,ittler 4. THE SUN 411LE51 Quls 111 CLUE FALWAI AUDL IT t LONDON, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1816. It is with very great pleasure that we : are able to assure the Public that order has been complete- ly re-established in Monmouthshire and the Dis . . 'thrbed Vicinity, Thii happy result is owing to the prompt, firm, and decisiye conduct 0fMr.114414. and the rest of the Magistrates. We have,the iatisfac- clan to add that there wag no necessity for the Si ~lf t itary to act ; and, contradictory to dm reporiw in circulation, no lives were lost amidst these dis orderly. proceedings. Some of the Chief Agita ors have been apprehended, and conveyed to Cardiff. Vire must repeat our approbation of the conduct of the Magistrates, whose wise arrange ments, , and spirited support of them, deserve the highest praise, and must excite the gratitude of all friends to their country. Tie last accounts ivet•e dated on Sunday eveni►►g. The intelligence from the Spanish Main corro borates the preceding accounts of the complete success of the Royalist Cause throughout the Northern parts of that vast Continent, and ob serving how devoid of truth the Insurgent stories from this the most important quarter have been, we are led to pay little attention to their asser tions from other provinces where they and their American Partizans . pretend to, be successful. There are no men, and there never was a Party, so well acquainted with the value of the Press as those men and that Party now by common con sent, or moral limits - standing even without inter course (as M. DE CHATEAUBRIA ND Sc, tr.* describes them), arrayed against legitimate Governments in every p a rt of tl*9lohe. There is is Goneepta neotis spirit at Jacobinisn► alike traceable in the hiblie Meetings wherevi;iiir England is afflicted, in the insurrection of South America, in the matk ed proceedings of still revolutionary France, in the workings of German liber►tlism, and the expa triated machinations of Spanish patriotism. And all. these, in all their various aspects and labours, are Int idtious i n ,ntonyin g the same engine —that engine, the Press, so potent in perverting the tug and establ6hing the false, till rea s o n i s Ins in the conflict ; and that is made doubtful to the whole world which the Conspirators do not desire should be believed, and that is received as fact which it answers their purposes should be cre dited. It is on the other hand lamentable to find how little use is made of the same instrument in the better came. So neglected is it, generally speak- _ . ing, that we almost esier :find the sick of truth it self labouriog on hypotheses, instead of being ' empowered to liestroy the audacious and wicked falsehood at 'once with prompt and broad re futation, It seems - as if it escaped the penetra tion at 'those whom it most concerns to see the matter clearly, that what is so powerful it: (Us seminatiug error might, as it ought, be made still more efficacious in propagating the light of truth. The state of our own Country . and the unsettled appearance of many foreign nations at this titne,, when universal peace should, 4C-, cording ro rarionnl calculation, be the source of sound principles, diffused intelligence, con cord, and happinet,s, is but ton painful a com mentary upon what we have said. Poison is flow / Trig' from that tree which, with proper culture, would produce balm ; and chiefly through the instrnmentalk.y of the press (a blessing wiled into a curse) mankind are agitated, Misled, and estitiritsted, till the very f oun d at i ons of social (Order are shaken, and gond men, naturally the lovers of freedom;are almost inclined to wish for despotism to save them from the fiercer horrors, -which tinchecked.anarchy and unopposed faction seem to be preparing. Such appalling considerations may, we trust, wake from their day-dream all those whose su pineness leaves the barrier to be run down end th e current to augment in portentous force, till it may be too late to stem its dreatiftil title. When we first noticed the report from Ireland of the stoppage of tile Distillation from drain in that cottony, we assured the Public, on good " Just as we were preparing for Press, we received intelligence, upon the .correctness of which, we feel,"we can reli, that the suspension which had been laid upon the Distillation of Spi. tits from Corn, has been taken off, and that the Distillers will• be pernfitted to 'work as hereto- ' are ." . We have great pleasure in referting to our last page for various communications from Ireland and Scotland, respecting the highly improved 'and favurable state of the Harvest, in these Countried. In our latt page he found a sensible and well-written Essay on the subject of the Demagogue Meetings so prevalent at this era. It cannot be too widely diffused, nor receive too much of the consideration of all classes of the community ; but especially of the inferior orders, to whom it is more particularly addressed. The truths it tells in , homely languare are incon trovertible, and the arguments it employs, if they have their just weight, must tend greatly to put the multitude on their guard against the vile arts of those infamous men who are endeavouring to make them their instruments in destroying all that is valuable to Britain—all that is great in her character and situation—ail that constitutes her internal weal and her external glory', to raise indeed these ruffians to power, and plunge in mi sery the misguided tools with whose aid they ac complish their purpose.. WiNnison, Oc.r. 20.—Yesterday evening her MAJESTY and the Prinress ELIZAStrII arrived at the C►►stle, from London Aher which, the Archbishop of CANTER/WRY, who Ilan been in at tendance on the KING, a• Preside►tt of the Quens's Council, during her AlisesTv's absence in London, left the Castle for his t , eat at Adding. ton, in Surrey. This morning the Royal Fatuity attended divine service in the private chapel in the Castle. It is not true, it seems, that the King of Wutt• TENDER° has purehaied a .Ithinorceros for hi s Menagerie. His Majesty wants 110 unmanage able beasts, having at present enough to do with his tunnanageable Diet. ' Yesterday the Duke of 'Vont( transacted mili tary business with the PRINCE Rznasr at Carlton flentse. Yesterday n Council was held in the Canna Chamber at the Treasury, which was attended by Earl LIATIIIIRST, Vicoßia SIUMOU7II, the CHAN CELLoR of the ExCHEQUER, and Mr. ARBUTitsoT. Yesterday the Marquis of IVoitCETER traoSaot ed business for the first time at the Admiralty, on hi s late appointment as one of the Lords. • The Duke of CLARENCE paid his respects to the PRINCE REGENT yesterday. Princess Soruin of GLOUCESTER gflve an ele gant entertainment yesterday to the Earl and Countess of HARDWICK. and a select party, at ber seat at Blackheath. Sir liP,NitY and Lady GanitotNA Wat.r.est.ty and suite left Salibhory House, Arlingron-street, yesterO a y afternoon, for Paris, where they will reside a short time, and then, proceed to Spain. Last Saturday, his Excellency the French Am bassador, gave a spi,:mlid dinner to his Serene Highness the Duke of ORLEANS, the Duke of AOURIION, the Foreign Anihassodore, and seseral other personages cif distinction. A letter from Dover, dated October 19 (Satur day), says—" lit, Royal liighness the Duke. (it CAMBRIDGR and suite arri‘eil last evening at Wright's. Hotel, and embarked Otis morning, at eight o'clock, ,for Calais, in his Aialesty'a packet the King George, Captain Kixo." Extract of a Letter from the Agent to Lloyd's, dated Gibraltar, 21 October The States of Tunis being still at war, it will not, be easy to pre , . vent their vessels cruising; but Rear-Admiral Sir -CHARLES PENROSE, wlI4 is here, and will sail tin his return to Malta on 'Friday, is, .1 sin informed, fully assured that the British flag - WM not be in stilted by any cruisers Iron, Timis." ' An Extract of a Letter, dated Barbadoes, Sept. 9, says—" We experienced a blowing from the southward on the 3d instant ; it confirmed for twelve - hours. His Majesty's brig Childers got to sea in the midat of it. We tire anxious to hear from the other Islands; no dolibliliey have sofrerell great damage ; what We have had,is nu doubt the tail of a hurricane ; it has not been felt to the North ward of 14." Some uneasiness seems to exist respecting the ranquillity of the ‘Vest Indies, in consequence of harangues of the Methodist Missionaries to the Negroes. A* the QtreEN was passing through Brentford on Tuesd a y last, One of her MAJEsTr's groom., E trite fi vet a •poor girl, who, according to the re port in the Comply Chronicle, was iniu ; l J bu t t, a n d had dace of bet tretit-knotkial out. authority, that the fact wa s not a s stated, and *ere thus entibleti to terminate the ex tensive:,;speculatious sugar, , tke,o *bleb. the tumour rise. :Fic;il) th t tinliur i t,irresperdent of the 19th, w• h fch reaChelf- , :uti , tbillinorning; -it does appear, however, that though the .13*- , ish Government yaw no reason to resort to the mea -1 sure alluded to, the state of the Harvest and Vireatherli - ifittifia fortnight ago (ifif* happily changed), bad induced the Irish }litiis~ ters to pau”," . and suspend the Distilleries 4n some degree, till the opinion of the Gene- Tat Government could be taken on the expe diency of - adopting a definitive 'order for their stoppage—. The.rcsult of this communication may be gathered from the annexed paragraph (nun the Dublin Paper above Mentioned, *bid) fully ctin;,;„ firms our original statement:-- SHIP NEWS. FALMOUTH, OCT. 19.—Arrived the Whinhal packet front the Is!antis, in 31 days, with a ma Wind W. DEAL, OCT. 21.—Put back from Marge Roads, with loss of anchors and cables, the Spa' tator, RICHARDSON, front Denterara ; Rangr GARBUTT, from the South Seas ; Thetis, SFAI FORD, from Newport ; Carvulo sth, --, fro: Pernambuco ; Old SPICER; from tb Canary Islands ; and Parquet de Whoa, Do" SETA, from I3ilhoa," Came down time the Rio the Isabella, lIAIGtt, for Barbadoes ; FENN, for Bengal ; Drake, WnGt.P., for Gibtal tar ; William Maiming, MARTIN, fur St, Nitt's Deverott, VirmsoN, for But tots Ayres ; Agnes Woo Lev, for the Cape of G I Hnpe ; PlsCettlX, THOMPSON, for Calcutta, and remain-' Arrived, and temain , , the Prince Itegeot,Wdast from Batavia.—Wind N.W. PORTSMOUTH, OCT 21.—Artived the groCiri. BEATSON, from London for the Cape of G GGI . Hope. Sailed the Trafalgar, NE t LI; 14.14000, "Wind N.W. PENZANCe, OCT. 18 --Arrived the -Chatteei O s, in ballast; and'`t Yukt:Cy , BRYANT, from :v r :.With K boat t oc nil da: 1 4 : 11 h el mage, having been on shore off the iiishlisitau, St. Ann's. MARGATE, Ocr. 21. , —Came in the French La Virginie, BRIiRAR, with fruit for has,ing split her .resin-sail anti broke her ba"to."t: Came in for shelter the French brig Lifivrcu 4 ' The ship Coventry, iIioRNE, from St. Liale.wri London, is in our Roads. Sever 11 other at anchor, and at present ride very well,'lo t have cut :mit ed, and gone round the land.-•l‘7' wind blowing strong at N. NW. " f ' RAMSGATE, OCT. 21,—Caine in the 1 . 011 0 : 11 ; for shelter :—Plicasniit, F Loaa scs ; Good Will, DOD ; and Mercury, .knAsts. With of anchors and cables ; —Fl , tra. 65 4 m,":, 1 ,;,ut Marys, Pant Rose, only or shcitCr, 4 . 1111 loss or fliiinAge. Se%eral vessels have lust : l i c i t chorsacti cables in Margate Roads , awl Pu Lli to the Downs. fol• DOVER, OCT. 21.--Pot in for shelter as • • friall lows :---Charlotte, 13t:A4 Err, With COIL' S'oorehain for London ; John and "." 4 ,.t5,. schooner, from Baur/kali% ; Fidelity , MATF7:,,ki. from Dartmouth ; Paragon, GAMBIA, 11,'"r with loss of anchor stud cable ; lto,seo, Llith sox, from Trieste and Lisbon, for 1 7 415iaeu r, .4.. lose of anchor and cable • —she is tinde r 3 -• ranhine. I. Co.K OCT, 17....5311C(.1 bls Majefty ithiStpledObit on a croile k i L A • tiNc:t or TIIE sterol/ "11 and Poplar became the Scetie ititicktc"tai tY, ConsvpienCe of the launch t#t ti ti6t ' Of copper-bottomed vessel of 1315 Iffila the service of the East lath i Compaq , dock of Sir Roston-, WIGHAM, Bart. at wall. The ships' boats and cutter', Ist"' ( 1, 04 1 w ot l l c re b rs a . nd DrPllura' down the river, 'accomparried by g llod--Oie.• By one o'clock the Duck - Y"" tetl . come completely crowded, and the tare l e g With IWO M oi r of sng:to it thronged by persons etpleavoaritig li"cif nn board 'ti►e ►tad at a quarter e blocks that held I pb s o s ae • e r tr. :: r s : t 3 heArttntEeoit'icr:ei the e'en given, the blocks at her head gor 41/ l i r at t aka the river, whet► she went oil' in fine style, taking to the e v . l amf,rr err had been placed 14. ft her bottom, and she °l o ts et without any mischief, save sums "f i the , t/ ing. l tr , ear her in the swell having got a goo" Left he vessels and boats gave cace c heers vi'm' io ns eft the stocks, which was retirrired by ifi e P e ti : 0 04 on a shore when she ndlored, lke adjacent to the Dock.yard hoisted ltigs: s , lt‘ tg ing the s pent the evening in great 1103111 y. (114 ttlm tut! first vessel launched for the last five yet'l l the Dock. On Sattniday Ca )ta . 4 i in BENTHAM, teas relailsed Irmo (Pti r o ir morning the Heron stool' (11 0 , I lac in t P r ortsmOath. lie ra i. ri%. e il tut Tl „ irs day 0 1 ' ,0 4 elate-halitel` r " e'll)a , hatiug landed there itie.l7Al4 niNi y from - Algiers for the 1i.14,, tj occ iv ..:_, A. CONON. BRNTiI AM, ttpoo spii , 0 , '- 'l. C ' l a l n l i v i :i l ei n tni c .:: : ° : ll) :n alli cl ad' t i o r°ef a ri :1 i ir l Y i ei)slili) h i s t :H 3' i l l, :;l ‘ trY v i l e ' °:;:::cd L ; s 4 ' f ir: panted C a p ta i n very' J ki" 111 Y presented a dianiond riog,',ol,o Severn ' ' - t‘t h n r 4 )v - I. l : iri aY ,si i ., : l s., L)e %i b ili i m o r e e el it ßi e l r : lt n le l fe bi r, t i f t o d i ‘ c l i f it sl :4 ,ll l l , g l ei e e : rt n t a ir o 3e a u : B i e l iP t eE i r i g e r t: :4 o l Te . la t (l , lll : : r t l e ill:l:l , n l P lC l : e l i 4 'ls l l ll :: 4l : l: s r sii i i t lt . ): : , l , :e . bl::::l_4t4l o :::( : l 3 slll;lsol4 l :l ( .ls s nic-eirtit: ' on the Ist' inst. briu , .ing 50,000 doll,trs f i n i ..r C. i - ! . lotnis • ' rile Albi; )11 , '74, it e ar-A t ill i " t i . r* 'l,i l oli 4 c ; I r Minden was to leave on the 15th for - isi B -,--- only would remain ther e * ,ii i be y a recent order no more passages °. per granted it) men of war, except by csP re/- " 1 0 ve3,l.tbie liutird of Admiralty. , l O.lO i ll v - - 'lave just arrived at Lel l ,: e , v , i t‘ . w_ i broken musket barrels, lochs, 6 4 c* (4 1 10 psi 51 a l;ke spotis of 'drat memorable campaign' ° 'ipit 01 st,wele (14")"ged by fire in the euoth'g rBt , a rc scow ; and many/ of those deadly we i r " tni i run's , 1 1 already- tin- i ' v oner i net Into ploughshares, oar- co da I Implements, to be cmployed in th e P 4'. tillage of the earth. . , ore mnien ' Thurs I _.) fay a boat from Cramontl, in •;:,- o ioe , ti ree men and two heys, u .t ne ir Joel) ''' sto psL . oa A boat front the Inch immediately wen i On their cisi-tance, and resoled tW o of Ow n ati .' i vith were each buoyed rip by aa o 1 fir• It ivcis-41 mud) ditEetilty they were restored to lice' 'lb° other man dud the two boys W ireltrown—pocif, unfortint.ite sufferers were ‘Wri.t.r.vd N.ll C l So. hillier in Leith, and his son, and the s° ll ° SLUT RI) SSZLL, junior, of CsAmood.