The Sun. — London, England, 1841-11-02 00:00:00

EVENING SUN THE NEW PEERS AND BARONETS. Now ready, in one large volume, comprising as much matter as 20 ordinary volumes, tvith 1,500 Engravings, &c., 38s. bd. MR. BURKE'S NEW PEERAGE AND BARONETAGE ; Contaiuing ALL the NEWLY-CREATED PEERS and BARONETS, With full Details. " Mr. Burke's Peerage and Baronetage is the most com plete, the most convenient, and the cheapest work of the kind ever offered to the public."—Sun. Henry Colburn, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. MR. MORIER'S NEW ORIENTAL WORK. Now ready, ink ols., poet Bvo. , T H I ZA. By E JAMES MORIER, Esq., Author of " Hajji Baba," " Zohrab," &c., " One of the most amusing works of its class that ever de lighted the public."—Literary Gaz ette. " Full of the most amusing illustrations of the manners of the Persian'. Mr. Morier has fairly won for himself the re pute of being the unrivalled master of the true Oriental sqle." —Morning Herald. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. 'l'o be ha'i at all th Libraries. HIS MAJESTY the EMPEROR of AUSTRIA, His MAJESTY the EMPEROR of RUSSIA, His 3;AJESTY the KING of PRUSSIA, having AUTFIORISED and GUARANTEED several DIS TRIBUTIONS of MONEY INVIDENIW, -which (though they are NO LOTTERIES) over many-possibilities of obtain ing LARGE FORTUNES, HEINE BROTHERS, at HAMBURGH and at LUBECK, Are now SELLING ORIGINAL BONDS for the said DIS TRIBUTIONS.' Persons desirous to purchase for the Next Distributions may re , !eive, PREVIOUS to giving any orders, the P 1 I to o- SACTUS and PARTICULARS, upon addressing a line HEINE BROTHERS. The NEXT AUSTRIAN DISTRIBUTION contains DI VIDENDS of ig25,000 £6005,000 1,500 200 1,000 150 560 • 120 HEINE BROTHERS having remitted during a short tame .5,000/., 18.0001., 9.000/, 5,0001., 3,600/., &c. &c. &c., to Londoa ; 3,600/. , 800!., and 700!., to Edinburgh ; 3,6001. to D.tb ir. ; 3,6001. to Beverley; 3,6001. to Halifax (Yorkshire); 1,200/ to Portleaven Harbour ; 900/., 7COI. and 600/. to Li verpool ; 900!. to Newcastle-non -Tyne • 9001. to Hull ; 900/. and 6 00 !. t- , Manc hester ; 700/. to East Iletford (Not tinghamshire); met. to Bideford ; 600/. to Cork ; 600!. to Bradford they shall feel glad to remit many Dividends of the next Distribution to England, Ireland, and Scotlan:l. Direct for Prospectus and Particulars, It ithout 'delay, either t o H6INE BROTHERS, at HAMBURGII, or to HEIN BROTHERS, at LUBECK. £llO £7O 100 60 90 30 SO Sterling. THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN. U .DER the Ai ANAGF.'”ENT of Mi% DAME vr,sTpas. THIS EVENING, NOV. 2. Will be pro3u.-ed BcThni s Oirra of N 0 RAI A.—Polli°, Mr. W. Harrison ; FlaviuF, Mr. tlement White, Droves', Air. Leffler ; Rainforth ; Clotilda, Miss 61-Ent ; and Norma by Miss Adelaide Kemble (her first . appearance upon the English. Stage). After which the Fame of ANIMAL MAGNETISM.- 111;rquis c:e Laney. Mr. Walter LZCV ; Doctor, Mr. W. Far rcn ; La Fleur, Mr. Ilessley ;-. Jeffrey, Mr. Meadows ; Con stance, Miss Cooper; L'selte, Mrs. Orger. Doors to to at halt-pa=t Sit—the performances to nrornence at Seven. Dress Boxes, 7x. ; Second Price, 3s. 6d.; First and Second Cire'es , s s. ; Second Price, 2s. 6d. ; Pit, 31.; Second Price- 2 , .; Gallery Is. Tie:lie-3 and places for the Boxes to be taken of Mr. Grogan at the Box-office, from Ten till Four, where Szason Tiske ta may be had upon application. Private Boxes to be had so`ely of Mr. Andress, booksellev, 1 :1. New Bond-street. ItOYAL SURREY THEATRE. UNDER—T:IE !ft AN A GEMENT OF MR. DAVIDGE AND MR, WILLIS JONES. Wonderful Novelty! Two Equestrian Spectacles in one Even i "Blenheim" at Half-price, and more New Scenes in the Circle. THIS EVENING, NOV. 2, Will be presented the gorgeous Equestrian Spectacle, entitled CHARLEMAGNE; THE STEED OF CHIVALRY ! introducing Mr. Ducrow's magnificent Stud of Forty Horses, highlly-trained Palfreys, Fairy Peneyr, Equestrian Troop, and Companies of both Theatres. After which, NEW SCENES IN THE CIRCLE, in the Largest Arena in the World, in which Msdamc I)ucrow, Sig norlillier, the Great American Eider, the British Horreman, Signor Felix Carlo, and the First Artistes in Europe will appear. To cenclurle with THE BATTLE OF BLENHEIM ; THE HORSE OF THE DISINHERITED ; embracing all the Military Exploits of the Great Doke of Marlborough, Grand Reviews, Battles, and Glorious Victories. _----------- ROYAL VICTORIA THEATRE. 7.INDER THE DIRECTION OF .!R. OSBALDISTON. Continued succession of Novelties, first week of another New Domestic Drama, and second week of " Katty O'Shiel," and " Simon Lee." THIS EVENING, NOV. 2 FOR THE BENEFIT OF MISS VINCENT. Will be performed a New Domestic Drama, called THE WRECK OF THE HEART: OR, THE STORY Or AGNES PRIMROSE.—Wm. Norwynne, Mr. Dale •' Henry, Mr. Seaman ; Old Primrose, Mr. Cullen • Ralph, Mr. Gard. nor ; Agnes, Miss Vincent , the acknowledged Heroine of Do mestic Drama. After which the immensely popular Interlude of NATURE AND ART..—Gabbleton, Mr. Gardner ; Eliza Proscenia Ar dent, Miss Vincent. To conclude with JONATHAN BRADFORD; or, the MURDER at the ROAD-SIDE INN.—Jonathan Bradford, Mr. Osbaldiston • Dan Macraisy, Mr. E. F. Saville ; Farmer Nelson, Mr. Dale ; Ccelebs Scrimmidge, Mr. Gardner ; Jack Raelthottle, Mr. Ann, Mrs. Lee Halfy, Mrs. Howard. Boxes, 2s.—Pit, Is.—tiallen, 6d. -price to the Boxes only, at Half-past Eight. To. morrow, Wreck of the Heart, Katty O'Sh'el, and Raf faelle the Reprobate. filE CHINA SUN, AND TILE THE RAILWAY SUN. NOTICE.—A New Edition of the RAILWAY SUN is in preparation, and will be PUB LISHED in the course of THIS WEEK. PARLIAIVIENTARY SUN, ARE STILL ON SALE, PRICE SIXPENCE EACH. Sun Office, Nov. 2, 1841. THEUVEATHER.—NOON, NOVEMBER 2. ROYAL GALLERY OF SCIENCE, ADELAIDE-STREET. Thermometer.. 51 1 Highest 46 1 Lowest Barometer 30.—Wind N.N.W.—Freezing Point 22 De„.7. - • TO CORRESPONDENTS. • " J. C. K.," who writes from Worcester, must be a very inattentive reader. The prices referred to were given three times at least in the course of last week. "A Subscriber." —A party paying a sum in earnest would be liable to an action for not cccupying the premises, and therefore he cannot claim the deposit till he fulfils his part of the contract; but in all cases of this kind, it is better to consult a solicitor. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE TO-MORRO M ti minutes after 4 I Evening ..... minutes afte W 4. r The Publication of the Evening Edition of Tug SUN com ?named at 5 minutes after Three. #„4t • fitir 0 , 1 Fr.457,' ;A ip OF• r k t4C tl4 , 4 ‘ 4 o l l . • chlt ffiAtit& LONDON: TUESDAY, NOVEIIBER 2, 1841. Sir ROBERT PEEL has evidently drawn his policy too fine. He has either forgotten, or never learnt, that admirable maxim of DAVID HI ME, to the e ffect," that in sche mes of general policy you should always leave a la'rge margin for continge ncies." Sir ROBERT put off th e con sideration of financial and commercial reform till February, that he might have nearly all the intervening period to study those subjects. The least observation of recent Parliamentary his tory must convince every man that each recess brings its own work for each Session, and that Parliament is already overwhe a greater arrear of business, w lmed with hether it be set down in the paper or not, than the Court of Chancery. What may hap pen between this and February to engross the immediate attention of Parliatnent when it meets, mortal man cannot say but this we know, that the forgery of Exchequer bills by a Government officer, a thing which we believe never happened before, has completely vitiated the paper put into circulation by the Govern ment, injured its credit, and will compel it to provide temporarily for the floating debt, proba bly even before it attends to commercial and financial reform. To the Bank of England, and perhaps to a few of the largest and safest banks cf the metropolis and in Scotland—so far as they keep in their coffers only those Exchequer bills which they have received direct from the Exchequer Bill office, in exchange for those they previously held, and hold none bought in the market—this vitiation of the Government paper money may not cause much inconve:iience ; but to the capi , talists who vest their spare money in these bills --to the bankers, who have bought them in the market, and hold them in readiness to meet demands—to nearly all the - monied classes of the kingdom, who hold portions of the favourite and hitherto untainted security, the forgery will cause inconceivable inconvenience. They are not a class whom a Tory Government can afford to treat with contempt, as it treats the starving people at Bolton, Carlisle, Stockport, Leeds, Paisley, and Manchester ; it must attend to their complaints, and that will add one large item to its cares which it wot not of when it threw over, till next Session, the gigantic sub ject of commercial and financial reform. According to the old Tory plan, which is at present much lauded by Tory scribes, of getting one large measure through Parliament in one Session—as the Beer Bill in 1830, Catholic Emancipation in 1829, and the Bill with the Slid ing Scale inlB2B—th ere are already great questions enough mooted in the public, to which Sir R. PEEL and his friends must give mature consideration, to occupy Parliament for at least a dozen years. The registration of electors in Ireland must be, as Lord STANLEY has asserted, attended to; the Registration Courts of England are a nuisance, by common accord ; the franchise, as at present settled, is terrifically unpopular and inadequate; the Church, in its middle state, of not enough and too much, cannot be left as it is ; the Church of Scotland is in a condition of quasi rebellion ; Corn and Provision-laws, sliding scale and fixed duties, sugar duties, timber duties—of which the shipping interest out of London begin to com plain most bitterly and justly—with many other equally great questions, pressed for consideration, before the affair of the Exchequer bills was, and still press for consideration after it has been, discovered. What further calls will be made on the Government besides this and the provi sion for the burnt down arsenal, time must bring forth ; but enough has already transpired to prove that Sir ROBERT PEEL has cut his mea sures too fine by postponing legislation on the most pressing questions of finance and commerce till February, expecting then to' have time and opportunity calmly to discuss them. We cannot even say that much progress is made in giving satisfaction to the public on the subject of the Exchequer bills. It is perceived and said that the stamp will be no security, for that may be imitated and forged as Soon as seen, and will only serve to give validity to the fictitious bills. People who hold doubtful bills will not carry them to the Exchequer on the chance of the bills being detained, particularly as it is said that the adjustment of the bill with the counterfoil is not a certain test of spurious ness or reality, and they will, nevertheless, make, their claim on the Government. The process of verification of such as are carried to the Comp troller's Office, is extremely slow, and no person can foresee when, if ever, confidence in this security will be. restored. The public anxiously look, too, for some deci sion 011 the part of the Government relative to its responsibility. ASLETT'S case, it is justly said, throws no light whatever on Mr. SMITH'S case, and the law regarding it is held to be ex tremely doubtful, which detracts from the value of the genuine security. All the proceedings, too, are secret, and nobody knows, except by surmises and conjectures, who are concerned in the extensive fraud. SuSpicion and distrust are nourished by this mystery in conducting the in vestigation, so opposed to our customs; reputa tions are whispered away, and private credit, on which so much depends, as well as public credit, receives every day a severe blow. The longer the settlement of this unexpected occurrence is delayed, by the dilatory proceedings at the Treasury and at the Exchequer-office, the severer will be its influence on credit, and the more it will add to commercial embarrassment. Since the first issue of Exchequer bills, towards the year 1696, no such blow has been inflicted on this security ; and, now that they are tainted, they infect other species of paper. -Suspicions are whispered that shares in Joint Stock Compa nies, and a vaiety of other negotiable securities, may be spurious, as well as Exchequer bills. If the Government, with all its power and precau tions, could not guard against forgery, how can a private company, whose servants are poorly paid? If you cannot trust gentlemen, with al most• princely incomes, whom can you trust? Wide-spread and deep arc the suspicions to which Mr. SMITICS conduct has given rise; and the whole subject, for the sake of public and private credit, cannot be settled too soon. The Government must hasten to make its own views known, and it must cease to carry on its inquisi tions into a great offence in secresy. An open investigation, before the ordinary tribunals, is alike due to the public and the persons implicated. According to au observation in the Morning Herald on Saturday, our national policy at pre-• sent is opposed to our population swarming off into the United States. Our Contemporary said— " The permanent opening of our ports would doubtless divert the stream of emigration now flowing from the United Kingdom to our own colonies towards the north western States of America, and thus beget greatly in creased supplies from that quarter. In this prospective diversion of British emigration to the Un►ted States there is another formidable argument against a free trade in corn. Such a trade would by this means be destructive of our colonial progression and prosperity. And it cannot be denied that in the present position of our relations with the republic any augmentation of its population, at the expense of Australia or Canada, is wholly opposed to our national policy. "The wild and glowing descriptions lately made by a republican orator to the goubemouches of Manchester and Leeds of the States we have named, ought to be regarded only as puffing advertisements for the sale of lands therein, and crimping tricks for the emigration thereto of British labour." National policy of course means the policy which is pleasing to the ruling classes, or mainly the landlords, and, according to the Herald, they are at present opposed to our starving people taking refuge in republican America. To open our ports, it is admitted, would direct emigration to the United States, which would provide a li beral home for such of our population as chose to go thither, and " beget greatly increased sup plies" of food for those who remained in Eng land. The people would not go thither, it is clear, unless it were advantageous to them : and it is equally clear that for some to go thither would he advantageous to those they left behind. Both would be provided with food, and both those who went and those who remained at home might rear families in comfort. Who or what prevents this great acces sion of happiness and strength to two branches of the same human family ? The landlords, who will not open our ports. The landlords who, jealous of some rival aristocracy, or fearful of the growth of republican America, call- it a national polioy to keep our people from going any where except to Australia or Canada, where they may continue to toil for behoof of the landlords and their sup porters. These distant colonies form a portion of the territory which the landlords govern, and tti o th to ei i - li o o n g p lyN e v o il p l l t e t hey, if they can help it, suffer,:t o repair. This is carrying the power of th e aristocracy to a most exorbi t(niaeauntticolei to e : ng it t i h N . v It betrays a desire and a keepdetertni hichthtbeeymnalsossets i l n ab a o i s ir tate as of if d depen dence, serf dom still . '- prevail e d, regardless of their own hap piness, to promote the wealth and greatness of the But lan havedlords * those who maintain system considered this The considered its consequences? statement of the Herald implies that a great mutual benefit wo uld accrue to Engla n d and America from permanently opening our ports. It would give her a supply of labour, which is here a surplus commodity. It would establish a most bene ficial exchange. For what purpose have the Red men been chased from the prairies p raonvid the forests, if t he hand of the white m an is not to till and use those bounteous gifts of deuce ? In the United States there are immense tracts of fertile lands wooing the industry of our, civilized people ; in England there is an immense number of ingenious, clever men, thirsting; panting, and, with their families, dying for land to cultivate. ' They are invited to go to America; they would willingly go, but our na tional policy, which means the proud and self willed determination of the landlords to keep the population enslaved, or their hatred of re publicanism, prohibits them from going. _By what right does the Government thus act ? How can it answer to Goa or its own subjects for extinguishing so much happiness or causing so much misery? With one voice THE SUN, LONDON, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1841. the whole of England loudly blames Louis PHILIPPE for the bloodshed which his intrigues and his inordinate and unjust ambition have shed in Spain : but the mischief he has caused is not a 'tithe so great as the mischief effected by that fiscal regulation which shuts our ports, di verts the stream of emigration from the United States, and mars the prosperity of two nations. The comfort of the multitude is not to be sacri ficed to what interested men call national policy or national glory. To mar the prosperity of two great nations, is to make the Government the enemy of the human race. From the mo ment it assumes that character, it becomes a question whether it be not the duty of men to destroy it. Let it persevere in such a course, and mankind will be constrained to sweep it away as an unbearable nuisance. In a Minute concerning slavery in the East Indies, drawn up by Lord AUCKLAND, dated May 6, 1841, and recently published, is the fol, lowing statement : " I not enter into much detail in pointing out the generally mild character of what is termed slavery in this cor.ntry, or in marking how the agrestic servitude wh ich iists in several of its districts is connected chiefly with distinctions of caste, and will be upheld, notwithstanding any measures of the public authorities, by the force which national habit and opinion have imparted to those dis tinctions. The facts relating to the various descriptions raid modifications of bondage as prevailing in different provinces, are set forth by the Commissioners with dis tinctness and precision. On the effect of caste in main thining agricultural servitudO, even under circumstances in many respects favourable to freedom, instructive Far t ieulars will be found in the evidence respecting the dis tricts of Coorg and Malabar. Iu Coorg many of the slaves emancipated by Government on its own estates have from various causes, been led to destroy their certificates of freedom, and to place themselves again in servitude under their former masters; in Malabar all the influence of the English proprietor of an estate cannot obtain for any of his labourers a greater degree' of respect or privilege than the ztrict, local usages of caste allow to them ; they remain, whatever the liberty of action which he accords to them, as degraded as before, for they cannot raise themselves above the low class to which they belong, aid must mix only, on the terms to which they have h een accustomed, with their caste brethren, the Churmur S. ayes of the province." There are several other passages in the same Minute which prove that slavery is very mild in India, and that both masters and slaves, on the principle that use is second nature, prefer it to freedom, as the Minute says, for their mutual interest. We, however, quote the passage, less to illustrate the mild character of slavery in India, which is, however, worthy of notice, than the progress of society in Europe. It is equally we. think illustrative of the present condition in India, and the past condition of Europe. A . very doubtful point in the history of Europe is the abolition of the serfdom or slavery which once very generally existed. Some writers refer it to the municipal regulations of particular Sove - reigns ; others to a Pope's bull ; others again to the introduction of Christianity; and others again to the progress of civilization, which seems inde pendent of any system of religion, for it has made progress under all systems, and did not make any particular jump after the commencement of the Christian era. Oa the contrary, it is a re ceived opinion, concentrated and expressed in the phrase " the dark ages," to distinguish the few centuries which followed the complete de strufAion of the Roman Empire, that civilization retrograded or was almost lost, and ,had almost died out as Christianity became OA religion of Europe. Now this Minna! of Lord AUCKLAND proves, we think, that the latter, or the progress of civilization, aid. not Popes' bulls or a monarch's laws, was the cause of the abolition of slavery . Neither a statutory regulation nor a Pope's bull would have had any more influence in Europe in the middle ages than the decrees of the Go vernor-General have in India at this day. They cannot prevail over the Customs of a people now, and could not have prevailed then. Something of the same kind may be noticed in the United States, where it has been found im possible, even in those States' in which slavery doeSnotexist, tosecure the free blacks the advan tages which are enjoyed , by persons of a different colour. Their society is as much scorned, and. their feelings as much lacerated, as if they were still slaves. In Mr. WARD'S account of Mexico, too, it is stated that the Indians of the capital I seemed at the service of any White who chose to command them, notwithstanding they had been declared free citizens by the Constitution. The custom of command on the one hand, and obedience on the other, was more influential than the words of the lawgiver, and though. the In dians were declared to be free they continued to - _ look on Mr. SMITH'S. offence, and all similar offences, as the natural and necessary conse quence of the example continually set by the landholders and established clergy, of extorting the wealth of the people on false pretences. The result of the municipal elections through out the country, so favourable to the Liberal party, prove that hatred of Toryism is as strong as it was ten years ago. The apathy of the late Government threw a damp on the spirit of -Re formers. L Sir ROBERT PEEL, with his rene gades in the Cabinet, took advantage of the circumstance, and turned the MELBOURNE Ad ministration out of office, on pretence of saving the country. Some believedl others doubted his sincerity. The test lia.s been ap plied. High Tories have been appointed to important places; no relief for trade is held out; the great body of the operative clasSes,are bor dering on starvation, while the Minister and his colleagues are occupied in giving grand dinner parties. The returns for Leicester, Derby, Leeds, and numerous others, show what the electors think ofthe Do-nothing Government. MUNICIP be slaves. Nor are we without similar illustrations in ancient times. " We find," says MILLER, in his Historical View of the English Government, " that by a statute in the reign of King ATHEL STANE, a churl who had purchased an estate, con sisting of a few hides of land, with certain appen dages usually possessed by gentlemen of that fortune, was declared to have aright to all the privileges of a Thane." Such was, however, the original inferiority of the peasants, and so strong were the , habits connected with their pri mitive condition, that, although they had been raised to independent circumstances, it was with some difficulty they were permitted to hold the rank of gentlemen, and procure the treatment suitable to men of that superior class. The law, therefore, at that early period, when customs, it might be supposed, would not be more unalter able than at present, just like the law for libe rating the slaves in India, was inoperative, and failed to procure for the opulent churl all the rights and privileges attached to the property he possessed when in the hands of one nobly born. The same circumstance may be observed. in Germany to this day, in some parts of which, though the unennobled citizens may acquire the estates of noblemen, they cannot put-Chase with them the rights and privileges which the estate carries with it when possessed by a person nobly born. Whatever the law may intend, custom is its master, and its actual effects are never deter mined by its own words, but by the manners of the people. A practical deduction of considerable impor tance may now be made from this doctrine. Mr. SMITH, of the Exchequer Bill-office, has defrauded the public, it -is said, of 300,0001. He has done this in spite of the most severe laws which can be enacted against his offence, which is unfortunately not a solitary case of such criminality in comparatively high stations. In stances continually occur of persons in easy and opulent circumstances committing forgery, frau dulent bankruptcy, and other similar acts of extensive plunder. For many years the law has been sharply directed against forgery and fraud of every description, but in spite of the law they:l continue to flourish. The fact is, that a fraudulent appropriation of property is, we are sorry to say, a general cus tom amongst us. The Monarch, or the Minis ters in his name, claim and appropriate for his or her use a far greater income than is required, and which is wasted on the aristocracy. The landlords, composing the House of Peers and the House of Commons, continually pass and maintain laws, such as the Corn-laws, to take away the property of some and give it to others. who should set ,a better example, notorious"aril.eieclergy' - for making and maintaining a con tinual inroad on the produce of other men's labour. The middle classes exact what they can from those below and above them, and many of the poorest classes take what they can from all above them. To plunder one another, legally or illegally, by means of the law, or in op position to. its enactments, we regret to be obliged to repeat, is a prevalent custom of our country, and laws to prevent it will be as inefficacious as laws to set at liberty the slaves of - 3 , 1.,...1abar. All the decrees which Corn-law making landlords may direct against forgery and fraud, 'alt‘the sermons which the clergy . may preach agoAst i ,th lame crimes, will abate them 9 no more than wing &little boat against a mighty rivet hp;ips the flow o f it s s t ream . It would net be difficult, in fact, t o prove, that the more the landlords .fulminate se vere l aw s against such crimes—the more urgently and vehemently the clergy denounce them, while they continue to encourage them by their own practices, the faster and the - more will such crimes increase. We Of political news there is an absolute dearth in the French Journals of Sunday ; for there is no novelty in stating that discontent exists in the . French army--that LOUIS PHILIPPE and CHRIS TINA Mur;oz are deeply disappointed by the fitilure of the insurrection in Spain—that French influence has declined on the Spanish side of the Pyrenees—and that the recent inundations have greatly augmented the general distress in the southern provinces of Frahee. The policy of France towards Spain this year is quite as ill judged as her policy towards Turkey in On. years 1839 and IS4O. Espousing the cause ()I re hellion in Turkey and revolution in Spain, she has obtained by her double failure di( hatred of the Spaniards and' Turks, and the Monarc'hical States of Europe. For in the eyes of Austria, Russia, and Prussia, the abstract claims of Madame MUNOZ to the Regency are not a jot better founded than those of Eara t? s , TERO ; while the latter, from being firmly estal. - lished, is infinitely a more direct representative of the Conservative principle. But LOUIS PHI LIPPE saw nothing but the dazzling prospect of placing a Crown on the head of the young Duke D'AUMALE. To be the father. of a brace of kings was more glorious in his eyes than to have l:is praises celebrated by Europe as the Pacificator of the Peninsula. What crimes that poor am bition of giving tyrants to the world has pro duced ! How many of the most powerful princes, and the wisest pontiffs, have been ren dered contemptible by this vice of nepotism! From private accounts, we learn that a con flict between English and French interests, adds to the disturbances in Syria. The English have espoused the side of the Druses, the French that of the Maronites. In conflicts ,between them blood had been shed, and the peace of the mountains in the vicinity Of Beyrout seriously disturbed. In addition to this intelligence, whicl. has reached us from Constantinople, we fine the following account in a French Journal of Sunday : A letter, written by an officer of the squadron of Ad miral La Susse, gives the following account of the stag of things in Syria :—" The English have installed them selves, as in a fixed residence, at Acre and Beyrout. Their flag flies by the side of that of the Porte, and thei. soldiers look on themselves as in garrison in English towns. There are only about 150 at Beyrout and 406 at Acre. The others (between 300 and 400) are dis tributed in several small posts occupied by Turks. " The Turkish Governors fancy themselves in a con quered country, leaving the English to do as they like with respect to military and political matters, while thei themselves seem to think only of extorting all they can from the inhabitants of the towns, and from the mountaineers, who bring provisions, in :or der to enrich themseves as speedily as possible, for they judge that their occupation is but temporary. Thus the English left in the fortified towns as instructors of the soldiers and directors of the works, do their ut most to establish themselves in the country. Their com mercial countrymen have not been idle, and there are now at Beyrout English goods enough to supply all Syria and even Egypt for six or eight years. Accord ingly the French houses, which are not in favour, - are settling their affairs in order to leave this melancholy i l country. " As fur the Mountaineers, they are animated by a spirit of independence, and it will not be possible to place them again under the despotism of the Turks or the Egyptians; they obstinately refuse to submit to the most moderate tariffs; scarcely is one concession made to them when I they demand others. Everything serves them as a pre tence to have recourse to arms, and they will continue to act in this manner till their independence is acknow ledged, and till the two districts of the Lebanon are left at liberty to choose their own Emir,• to vote the taxes, and to determine the amount of the tribute which they shall pay to the Sultan. France must not lose sight of the inhabitants of Lebanon—they must favour the deve lopment of the anipathy which they feel to the Eng lish."— Courrier Francais. - An elderly woman of insane mind, living in the Rue Beaurepaire, was attended by her daughter with unre mitting care, and never left by her except when asleep. The morning before last, the daughter, believing her mother to be in sound repose, left her for a few mitutes in their apartment, which was on the third floor, but she had scarcely closed the door, when the mother, who had feigned sleep, stole from her bed to the window, and brew herself out. Providentially in her fall her foot was caught by the rails of a balcony on the second floor, ' and thus she remained- suspended for a considerable time with her head downwards. The neighbours brought out mattresses and a quantity of straw, and laid them in the street to receive her, in case of her hold giving way. Others hastened to the balcony, and, by passing sheets round her body, took her in. The foot by which she was caught had been broken, but she had not received any other injury. -, A pleasant mot of the mother. of Mademoisselle Rachel is cited. Since this accomplished actress's triumphant reception in London—since the favours lavished on her by Queens Victoria and Adelaide, Madame Felix the , name of ; the fair tragedian's mother, has been so intoxicated with the young actress's success, as to have almost perdu in tete. The wags allege -that nothing short of the title of " Queen-Mother " will satisfy the old lady's exigeance. . They add, that she has taken Royal state and dignity upon her, and that if any one speak to her on the subject of a "civil list," he would be speedily shown to the door by her subjects (domestics). In illustration of this idosyncracy of the elder Rachel, the following anecdote is related :—A few days since one of the most celebrated female haber dashers and getters up of fine linen in Paris, called upon her for the price of a magnificent cambric handkerchief, embroidered and fringed with lace of great value, which was especially . made and supplied several months back to " Hermione," to wipe away her tragical tears. The sight of the poor plaguy lingere s bill set the old lady in a rage, and she refused point-blank to pay; the tradeswoman, forgetting the "Royal" dignity of the per son whom she addressed, took the incredible liberty of insistine.; whereupon the superb Felicia, irritated and provoked beyond all the bounds of restraint, rose from her seat with the air of a wounded Sultana, and exclaimer' " Woman, withdraw. You are not included in ' month's budget !"—Paris Paper. The sister and brother-in-law of Barbes, who is eon. fined at Mont St. Michel, haie addressed a memorial to the Procureur du Rol of Avrar.ches, • complaining of the undue severity to which' Bathes -is 'exposed in that pri son. They state in this document that Barbes was placed with some refractory robbers in close cabins immedi ately under the roof, whereby he was snbjeCted alter nately to all the severities of extreme 'heat end cold. Iletarning one day from taking the air, he found that *:,..twtaro, in his door by which light had been ad ussitteclareteaellis cell was stopped up, and he declared that t he would mot go in until he had seen the diVector. In- Stole of this ; being allowed, twelve gaolers came, and later having cruelly beaten him dragged hiin by the hair -.and head down the stairs,. and put him into a damp and unwholesome dungeon formed in the rock on which the came. stands, his legs being thrnst into it sort of iron boats; ' T llO -Temps, in noticing . thiS subject, adds— " The , treatment of the political prisoners is so rigorous, that Steuble,- one of them, killed himself . in despair ; another, Austen, . became inaci,, ansi is now confined among the lunatics at Ponterson ; and a third,' Auguste Blanqui, . has fallen into a state of pthiSie and Maras nuts, so that his life is. in danger. When the prisoners are driven by this treatment to complain in terms which their gaolers disapprove, they are overwhe lme d wit h blows. - M. Fortune d'Est is now itnprisoned in Paris, and the Examining Magistrate has been occupied in interro gating the, persons to whom he is indebted. --- THE NORWICH CHARTISTS continue, WC see, alive to the imp ortance o f the cause they have taken in hand, a n d ac tive in supporting it. The clergy, it appears, p e rsist in their design to ho ld a meeting to obtai n subscriptions for the propaga tion of the Go s p e l, w hich has called forth the following letter. We re-publish it, because, as the Editor of the .Norwich Mercury remarks, it lays bare . the danger to which the peace of the country is exposed : TO THE EDITOR OF THE NORWICH MERCURY. SlR—The letter of the Dean of Norwich to the Mayor Of this cityls an insult to the working classes, and shows the difference between cant and Christianity. When poverty with hollow cheek and sunken eyes is stalking through the land, when the starving millions are lifting up their hands, an d w ith one voice calling aloud for bread, what must be the feelings o f the workin g man who, returning ho me d es titute to his famished wife and children, announc e s" to them, that a pub lic meetin g has been called a t S t . Andrew's • Hall ! — not to con sider what steps are to be taken to provide against the consequences of the coming winter, when cold shall be added to. hunger, and the tide of human misery shall rise up so high- As to flow in at the rich man's door ; nor to pass a resolution that "no rich man can lay his head with safety on--his pillow, while the multitude are famishing , in the midst of plenty"—but for what ? Why to sub scribe money- to build churches, and to propagate the gospel in foreign lands! Great God, cawthese men be Christians ? •the great Founder of cur faith thus feed the multitude when they were a-hungered ? When they asked him for bread, - did he give them a stone, a church ?- Does -the Dean of Norwich think that the starving operatives of this city will sit mute, and see their misery mocked by an appeal to the charity of the public in behalf of an object so vague and questionable, when real and palpaple poverty, gaunt and meagre, surrounds him, on all sides and stares him in the face ? Are these men so blinded with wealth and luxury that they cannot see a cloud gathering afar off, and read in the voices of the people the hand-writing on the wall. Ignorant and despicable as we are, we have sense enough to know that man was not made to perish in the midst of plenty. Instead of challenging us to another meeting at Saint Andrew's Hall to witness an exhibition of ostentatious charity, why does he not call together the rich and the great, and make a gathering for the immediate. and press ing wants of thousands of his fellow-citizens ? What would be thought of a man who went abroad to do acts of chaiity,.when his children were left starving at home? Although I have no hopes that you will make this pub- Lie, the Dean will find us at our post at Saint Andrew's Hall, when ho will have another opportunity of seeing that the voices of a starving people cannot be stifled. A CHARTIST. In that letter is much matter for reflection, and of grave and solemn warning, Is it possible that the ruling classes can be blind to the conse quences of continuing to run in their present career? • MERCANTILE MARINE. —We were misled by the language used by .the Shipping Gazette to suppose that it contemplated some plan of giving to the mercantile marine a military rank and uniform. We have since beers informed by that Journal that its proposition was to establish a Board to license masters and mates of merchant ;lips, as pilots are licensed. We have not so much confidence in such Boards and licenses as .mirC on t e mporary. It is a Frenci fashion, and it is rather disgraceful for the most successful maritime power in the world to copy from the .e"st successful. Our Contemporary gives the following instances of ships being badly officered, which are lamentable proofs that ship-owners are inadequate to govern their sewn property, and may, perhaps, suggest to some persons :.nother cause for the reported decay of our shipping than reciprocity treaties. Shipowners ire very often now mere capitalists, and no lon -1,-er, as they used to be, seamen or shipmasters. Chew want a Board to help out their own defi ciencies. We have, for instance," says the Shipping Gazette, a vessel navigated home from the coast of Africa by a Joy, one of the crew ; the mate had died—he was the 'ormer navigator, the master being ignorant of that art. A ship bound to India loses her master at sea, and after wards falling in with another vessel, borrows a mate diat she may continue the voyage, having no person on board capable of directing her course. A vessel from a Scotch port bound to Calcutta arrived at the Cocoas ! A ,hip, whose master was killed by accident, left two mates, neither of whom was trustworthy ; but the ship, being At Timor, some shipmaster interfered, examined the ap prentice as to his qualifications, and, finding that he knew something of navigation, entrusted him to take her to Sydney, in which he succeeded." We have no doubt that merchant ships are very often improperly officered, but so are men of-war, all the officers of which undergo exami nation, arid are appointed by those who are sup ptised to - have the interest of the service much at wart. .. ENGtsO44 ,NV HEAT EXPORTING COUNTRY.— Chiiittiqii#, the Member for Lincolnshire, eerris digro`std:: to dispute with Tambof Stanley his claii*ite Sit in Munchausen 's chair. The atter shade a province of Russia, • which carcely grows food enough fisr its own fifteen aundred thousand inhabitants,. send 08,000,000 parters of grain in one year to St. Petersburgh ; the former, however, seems to us to lave out done this, for he assured his hearers at Barton hat England, which does not grow food enough cur its own people, sent upwards 900;000 bushels if her own growth to the United States in the year 1837. As all the Radical press, according to the Tory Journals, deal in nothing but calumny and lies, and as Tory Members of Parliament, froth the Tamworth-school Premier to Mr. Christopher, according to the same veracious authorities, all speak nothing but Gospe truth, we must be wrong in asserting that the corn exported to the United States in 1837 was of foreign growth, and Mr. Christopher must speak truth in saying that it was of English growth. If' it were of English growth, how came our people to be so badly off for food in 1837 and in 1838? The Standard, another and well-known candidate for Munchausen honours; made the same assertion as Mr. Christopher, and made it before him. Unfortunately, too, for Mr. Chris topher's reputation for acuteness, as well as ori ginality, he borrowed the Munchausen story from the (1 e( 7 ( after it had been refuted. The Liverrr( 1 Albion remarked, more than a week ago, - II at every bushel of the 984,334 bushels was Ic r tit I corn, which had, for a long period, lain i r bond, and the owners of which, seeing no e tcc of its being liberated under the ,sliding scale, except at a loss, embraced the . opportunity of the scarcity in the United States to send it thither, as. the least of two evils. Mr. Christopher, the Standard, and Lord Stanley, are all aspirants to the Munchausen chair; and, without pretending to decide for the public, we must give it as our own opinion that Tambof Stanley has still the best claim to sit in it. The Standard has 'made a far more important diScovery than how to set the Thames on fire — namely, how to preserve public buldings froM fire, and the public securities from forgery. Economy, according to our severely logical Con tempory, set fire to the Houses of Parliament, and the Royal Exchange, forged the Exchequer Bills, and destroyed the arsenal at the Tower. Extravagance, therefore, exorbitant salaries, numerous sinecures—these things, so dear to the Tory heart—many public servants with nothing to do, and at large salaries, is the sure mans to guarantee the public against fire and forgery. So complete an exposition in few words . of the whole scheme of Tory policy, as "pay an im mense 'army of Tory officials for doing nothing, and everything will be done that ought to be," we never before met with. Unfortunately for the Tory policy, the public revenue will not admit that it be carried into execution, - and the extravagant, truculent • Tories . must continue .to see our public buildings destroyed .by fire, and our public institutions assailed by the press, be cause they have no longer either the funds or the power to give effect to their waste and their tyranny. THE FIRE IN THE TOWER.—We have received several additional communications respecting this unfortunate event, but they contain no . news of any importance. Most of the fire-engines had left last night, and, in all probability, operations will be commenced to-day for clearing out the ruins. We believe the number of muskets in the armoury was about 100,000, and the loss altoge ther—taking into account the re-building of the armoury, and making good the arms destroyed, , will not exceed 400,0001. his LLOYD'S SHIPPING—(THIS DAY). LONDON, Nov. 2.—Wind this day at noon, N. DEAL, Nov. I.—Wind W. to W.N.W., light..—Arrd. from the river and - Sailed, Bolton, New Zealand; Eagle, Hobart Town ; Rookery, Calcutta ; Rachel, Bombay ; POrt Philip; Caroline. Jamaica. Arrd. from river Duchess of Kent and Louisa, Sydney; Louisa, Port Philip; Islay, Cawton, Sierra Leone ; Caroline, Jamaica ; Chance, St. Domingo; Underwood, St. Kitt's ; Elizabeth, Grenada; Ellen, Gillman, Alicant. WHITSTABLE, Nov. I.—Two bales of shumac and some pieces of spars have been picked np at Bishopstone. LIVERPOOL, Nov. I. Wind W.N.W., moderate.— Arrd. Goshawk, Sydncy ; Blair, Batavia ' • J. Bull, Rogers, Calcutta ; Levenside, Jamaica , sailed 18th ult. ; Horatio, Martin, llonduras ; Lord Durham, N assau , Hobe and Elizabeth Bently, St. John's, New Brunswick ; Firefly, Smyrna. Sailed Saxe Gotha, Bombay. Arrived off, Warwick. PORTSMOUTH, NOV. I.—Wind W.N.W. N.W.--Put back her Majesty's ship Styx, for Quebec, with damage to engines. SOUTHAMPTON, NOV. I.—Arrd. Braganza, Gibraltar, left 21st ult., Cadiz 22a, Lisbon 25th, Vigo 28th. PLYMOUTH, NOV. I.—Wind N.W.—Arrived London, from London for Sydney. FALMOUTH, OCT. *31.--Wind N.W. to W.--Arrived Montrose steamer, from SouthamptOn for' Vigo. PENZANC, 'OCT. 31.—Arrd. Mary, Newport, for New Ross, with loss of boat, bulwarks, sails, &c. • Corm, OCT. 30.—S1d. Martin Luther, for Port Philip. CROOKIIAVEN, OCT. 29.-- . -Arrd. Duchess of Portland, Ray, from Demerara. YOUDHA.L, OCT. 30.—Arrd. Kitty, Quebec. The Wil liam Penn, which sld. hence 28th for Portsmouth, put back very leaky, and must discharge. LEITH, OCT. 29.—Arrd. Nimrod, Robertson, Pictou. TII.E QUEEN DOWAGER.-SUDBURY HALL ) SUNDAY.—Her Majesty has passed a restless night, oc casioned by the frequency of her cough ; but there is no material alteration in her lilajesty's symptoms this morning. DUNMOW.—The excessive flood of Wednesday night and Thursday morning, caused the river Chelmer here to rise between six and seven feet, at Church-end and the Ford bridges, and cut off all communication for the day for foot passengers, between Dunmow :and the parishes of Bardfield, Stebbing, Felsted, and the vicinity. Three or four hundred bullocks, the property of Welsh men, on their way to Halsted fair, part of which number had been depastured for the night in some meadows oc cupied by Mr. Medson, were swimming about Or two hours near tho Ford-bridge.—Essex Herald. CTIONS. - - LEEDS-REFORM TRIUMPH. The municipal elections of this day have secured the Corporation to the Liberal party, and have shown a re markable change •in public feeling in their favour, and against the Tories. The result of to-day's election is the return of eleven Reformers and fire Tories. Last year the returns were six Reformers and. ten Tories. The following is a view of the past -and • future state of the Corporation : Corporation before Nov. 1, 1841. Liberals. Tories. . 15 1 16 32 Aldermen Councillors Total 3l 33 Councillors retiring, Nov. 1, 1841 5 11 Leaving Councillors elected Nov. I, 1841 Making total of These members will vote for the Mayor. After which Aldermen retire Leaving Liberal majority for the election of the Aldermen, four. , New Aldermen elected 38 2G Corporation when completed Liberal majority 12. 'he following is a detailed statement of the polls : EAST WARD.--No Contest. KIRKGATE WARD. LIBERALS. TORIES. Barlow MILL HILL WARD. Birchall Smith 375 1 Atkinson NORTH WARD. Holmes - 455 1 Hargreaves . , NORTH-EAST WARD. Dorton 593 1 Ho lro y d :STORM-WEST WARD.—Whitehead, majority 119. SOUTH ,WARD.—No contest. . . WEST WARD. ___ Fairbairn ^ 6"3 I Chorley 599 Kelsal 674 Dove 6Ol BRAMLEY WARD.—PoII closed. HEADINGLY WARD.—No contest. HOLBECK WARD. Marshall 873 I Titley Hall III3NSLET, WARD. \ Bower 716 i Beckett 560 . 602 . 603 LEICESTER. GLORIOUS VICZORY. The Tories here boasted of reaction. The following is a practical commentary on t heir vain assertions. The tw o first in each ward are elected. Total twelve Liberals; two Tories. ALL SAINTS WARD. LIBERALS. TORIES. Bates jary I is WEST ST. MARY'S WARD. Harres, R. jun. ... ..... 179 I Moore Eames, W. K. EAST ST. MARY'S WARD. Weston, E 162 Payne, B. I Rodgers MIDDLE ST. MARGARET'S WARD. Holland Baines (who was impri- Woodward (formerly soned for Church- a Liberal, now sup rates) EAST ST. MARGARET'S WARD. Whetstone, J . I Hutchinson 136 Mayore ll5 • NORTH ST. 3IARG...4.RET'S WARD. W heeler 124 I Macaulay B6 Gi tt i ns l2l Rawson, H Bl ST. MARTIN'S WARD. Nunneley ll i Wright . 136 I Haddon lO7 Luck l3l In Middle St. Margaret's, there was much false play ; and several of the weaker Liberals were deluded. A Tory named Nicholls, experienced in election matters, 111;gaiiy --- iolled in two wards. At the first election, in 1835, the Tories returned 4 out of 42, being, after the election of Aldermen, 4 out of 56. Now they have 5 out of 56 ; so much for Tory " reaction !" DERBY. MoNDAr, Nov. I.—We have won in every Ward not one Tory has been returned to the Council, although they made " cock sure " of winning in two, at the least, and have spared no expense. They are terribly chop fallen. CASTLE WARD. - ---- - LIBERALS. TORIES. * Samuel Lowe 192 I Francis SAndars 157 John Moss 405 W. Baker 151 BECKET WARD. * Henry Mozley 54 I T. Breary William Goodwin 53 Polling ceased at 48 minutes past 9. FRIAR -GATE WARD. * John Walton 162 I J. H. Cock 145 T. Aladeley... ...... ....159 * Charles Sow ter 123 KING'S MEAD WARD. *W. Evans, Esq., A1.P....61 No opposition, polling I *John Gamble 61 - ceased at 10 o'clock. BRIDGE WARD. _ _ _ *J. Ilollingworth 133 I Edward Calvert 110 W. Taylor 133 1 Robert Leech 107 DERW EN T WARD. *William Barton ---- 145 I James Thomason 100 *Henry Gisborne 108 Those, marked with an a have been returned. The Council now consists L i steriok are old Members, and of 6 Tories, and 42 Liberals. BAT H. Liberals. Tories. ▪ 2 ▪ 2 1 1 2 -- Lansdoun Ward St. Michael's Kingsme'id St. James VV idcombe Walcot Bath wick Total, Liberals, 5 Tories ; being a gain of 3 fresh seats in the Council in the Liberal interest. THE MARKETS-THIS DAY. COLONIAL MARKET. There was little business done, but prices were firm. The home trade were the principal operators. The imports were fair. TEA MARKET. The demand was limited, but lower rates were re. jected, and ls. 100. was the value of Company's Con. gou, cash ; public sales take place on Friday. TALLOW MARKET. Prices were gteady, but the demand was limited. P. Y. Candle on the spot, 475. and 465. 9d. for delivery up to the end of the year. WIHTECHAPEL HAY MARKET. The supply of Meadow Hay was middling, the trade rather dull, at the present quotations. For Clover the supply of fine qualities being short, the demand became brisk, and many loads were disposed of at a rise of full ss. The middling and ordinary sort in better demand. Of Straw the supply was fair, with a good trade, at about ls, per load advance. Clover, 31. to 6/. ; Meadow Hay, nL. to 41. 103. ; Straw, 1/. 12s. to 11. 16s. . HAMBURGH MAIL. STOCKHOLM, OcT. 19.—An important Royal Ordi nance, respecting the importation of corn, dated the 11th of this month, is published in the official Gazette. It states that his Majesty has learned, with great regret, that the harvest of the most important species of grain, Wheat and Rye, has almost entirely failed, and it has, therefore, resolved very considerably to reduce the import duty from the Ist of November this. year till the 31st of December, 1844. At the same time corn of all kinds may be exported to foreign countries free of duty during the same period. POZEN, OCT. 16.—The King has given his Polish sub jects a new proof of magnanimity and clemency by allowing_young Count Marczinski to return to his family. The Count belongs to one of the most distinguished and wealthy families of the Grand Duchy. When a very young man he took an active part in the Polish revolu tion, and after it was suppressed went abroad. After the publication of the general amnesty on the King's acces sionhe applied for his pardon, which has been granted to him. FRANKFORT, OCT. 22.—A young Jewish banker in Leipzic having absconded with a large stun of money,' his father, who is a money-changer here, has been obliged to stop payment, Half a million of florins are said to be lost by this failure. ..: BERLIN, OCT. 21.—We learn from a source that may be relied on, that the envoys of Brunswick And Lippe Detmold signed on the 18th inst. the convention* which those two countries join -the German CustonisVnion.— Hamburgh Papers. VELCI AN kU NM—Bautista& , incr. sol '. . Aetual Debt, 2% per Coil:'' 52% Rothschild's Lean. 5 per. e!:nt ..... lOl Loan of Thirty Millions, 4 per Cent. .... " , 92 Sper Cent.....: --.... (1.i4 6 ).... ............ : Loan of City, 1v32, 4 per Cent ... . ........... Society of Commerce , .I;.j.per Cent Bank of Belgium, 5 uor Ccnt... ............... - N a tionalSeciety. ................... ......... . . Exchange on Lonfirin (shot t) ............ II 90 —Brussels Papers, Oct. 30. • AUSTRIAN FUNDS.—VinIINA, OcT. 23. five per Cents. Metalliques irS% Fear per Cent' Three p:r Cents. 8a1kii,54.heamrce5in..e..z...„..i7...r..g.... . (.). ... t ... .... . ................. HAMBURG BONSENH A LLE, OCT. 29 Bills. Money A u strian 5 pe r Cents. 1551 .._. Kant: Shares ........ .. Anglo-Russ i a n Loan lOB 10% 102.),i —, 10*".1 I lt n u t s c s r i japntlrfsgcn:;,,lsst series,. Ct. rtificate Russtieancss per Cent. Hope and Co. 3d and 4th 98'.4 98 Ditto in Certificate s New 4 per Cent. (1840) &0 Sax x D u t c h itetual Debt, 2 giper Cent (0)i, Ditto.. ...................... S per Cent Polish Bonds New l'icket 3 3 4, per Cent 159 4 per Cc , fif: .. SN7ll'gviii7shgpillaaNnuiela;;aEsLnl;e3CirN Gents. Eii 0 N LONDON, 12. l. I i 52 . C'-4 1 7 . „.. . HA „ vR o, OCT. 22.-13 6 4i.—Two months, 19 5 t„ll7looctiOotrm..2oo.c—TT. 22 h —Three 22.—Seventy-Ave v o e n n t t h y s . , a 3 v 9 e ' A i ciays, PRUSSIAN FUNDS.—BERLIN, 0 - CT. 23 ''' ' Thirty.seven Bills - Money, St. Schuld. Sch., 45 N , per cent. 1U414 10S4 Prussian English Loan, 1830,4 per cent 10.1. 101 h Sxchange on Landon, three months ,t) 18% —Prussian State Gazelle, Oct. 'l7. EVENING SUN_ tiMiIARY_OF NEWS AND " Who runs may read." FOREIG. The passion of the Church o f England for build. 4 places cf worship, and endowing them with g oodly in comes, in places -vvhcre there are no Protestants to 1 re quent them, is not confined to Ireland . Letters fr 0rn 04 6 Constantinople of the 10th ult. assure u s that the P' has refused a demand made by Lord Po e ;l3.' nson by, for per mission to erect a Protestant Episcopal Church at 3 salem, to which the Archbishop of Canterbstry wasp.i.'',Ars point a metropolitan -Bishop, although Jes-usale!il .4'; not boast. of ten Protestant residents. The' Fert" . ..' " 7 ,1 1 -- acted very wisely. The appointment of an 1::: 1 ; :- " e h Bishop to Jerusalem would only light up the I°l , less - -. of religious discord in Syria, and involve us in ern us,;of broils with. Moslems, Greeks, Armenians , Copts, s .: :•sh and other oriental sects. If Lord Poonby' i " ,. 1 s p ,f, prompt him to endow a church at Jeruialem;we see Iti ;es objection to his making application to t he Porte for pel y mission so to do ; but we protest against any such rviutish.-g nt sr-' / meddling on the part and in the name of the Bri s o il people. It is.a mockery at the over - ta xed and sta Ty millions of honest artisans to talk to t hem about estab lishing a nursery of proselytism at Jerusalem. The Sultan has forwarded to the ca re of the Brilis h . -s Ambassador, to be delivered to Adm iral Sir It 5'4)... ul' ford, and to Colonel Hodges, her Majesty's late Cort, . - General in Egypt,: sabres of honour, enriched with di monds, and a rich diamond neshan for the former. -A-,._r' ‘ - highly co mplimentary letter, from the Porte to the G a : lent Admiral, accompanied this pr oof of the Sultan's sa . , tisfaction. Have the intrigues of Britis h agents at the Porte been carried so far, as to deprive the Gallant Col : modore, Sir Charles Napier , of the distinguished testi mons- of merit once designed for him b y the S u ltan 7 Lord Ponsonby, for one, was no friend to the Corin ne- dore on this occasion. . es! .• On the 24th ult. the Madrid Government was esrl,: , cially informed that the insurg e n t Bri g adier Oribe, wit' 250 of his followers, escaped into Portugal, where t.l . . were seized and disarmed by the Portue uese antlioritiese , Now that the insurrection has failed, t he Portuguese' ;4: Government is most eager to disavo w all p revious knoll' ledge of it. tenq o f There are seven soldiers at present u nder sen death in Paris. A wide-spread spirit of disaaction P.re veils throughout the French army. There was a report circulatedin Madrid on the 2 541 ult., that the Pope had excovinraunicated Espartero fin.„l- his answer to the Allocution. We do not think shs' Gregory XVI. could be 'guiltofsuch • ef fc4l y Espartero after settling matters at Vittoria, arrived ii Bilbao on the 24th ult. Ile at once ordered a conir, i b s r s thin of 60,0001. sterling to be raised upon the tow). -i"'s. will cure the inhabitants of their passion for insurreeiien s The editors of the Vasconyad" fled, but one of them has been retaken, and brought into San Sebastian ; as the Mas-quis and Marchioness of Santa Cruz, the '7: quis of Valmediano, the, Count de Corres, Goiri, Is-r ie r i i - :, Larrondebino, the two Uhagons, Toledona, 86e- se ' l c s, s s citadel of Pampeluna has definitively sullen' ne e A though a French journal, the Memoria l des Pyrenzes'„rib.:,,a pressed a hope that it might hold out. General ";.„-ii has been taken at S a ntander ; but Narvaez, it sc erns, 4 escaped on board the brig that brought him to Ctid, i ,..,,,'`l; tl Immediately after the capitulation of the Chriss7,lo, garrison at Pampeluna, Messrs. Rodrigues and Sal l s . a mercantile firm at Bayonne, received from Paris t " 1 WI millions of francs for the use of t he insurgents' "j siss Christina Munoz tell us whether it was"herself or - . 1 - ,n " • Philippe that advanced this money? A Contemporary has the following'aeconnt of G en , v. rid Vandersmissen, one of the Belgian cons " At Waterloo, that person was a Major in the Pe t iec e Artillery; after the peace, he left ,the service, ina r t i , o I s the daughter of an English naVal officer, and be e al o l s manufacturer of vermicelli, but was unsuccessful-3 L b w , the breaking out of the. Belgiaterevelution he P in° yeo- insurgents, and was for his services apPointed by th e l aps visional Government General-Commandant of -A nt ‘ e iele He was, however, dismissed the-Belgian service in `' ~,p 1831, on a charge of being engaged in a plot to g ilc so ~ the town to the Dutch troops under General CbaSse- ,i es ' then sought refuge in England and France• . ft i s e . r. I.'' that he is poor and wholly without influence in Belgl,se 4 —We shall only add, that he has neither irnp . r9 v ae=r - ',. to , s e fortune nor increased his influence by t reining at e . ~ =: r .. f throne King Leopold. Pirators .-----0 . Viellt i4i s The Auysburgh Gazette gives a letter front -! - Ass id o which contains the following details relative to tle_ .3 c ,441 ) trian population :--In 1840, deaths in the Pr„,, 1 4.014 659,840 ; 9,501 more than in 1839. Birth*, 1i..11",:,': 861 suicides, 53 cases of fatal hydrophobia, 473 ii ssa. nations, 9,369 accidental deaths, and 28 executed. PUBLXC OPINION._ to i lirlit t' In the following passage the Times endeavours, i d o ) int'o ridicule the late 'public displays at Walien e so P oli, sympathy with Lord Morpeth:—" We were rather o 0 , for Lord Morpeth, when, at the late general cleei:li-ess fotind himself ousted from the representation of t it Riding, and Welt leaVe of his old- COnatittlelleY i ll 3 ; t h A. of gentle - regret. "-But we cannot sympathiLe %% as lig absurdity such as that which Is as got uP f °l- l e th e Wakefield last !nun& 'y , i''..es wind s , t i m e s sicl Pla e jo sle Whigs of that . county convened themselves to In_ h r c h their tears with his, over the r'doleful eveot n' its s sent him. back to private life, - and to th l e vii g,4 rature of the Annuals: If the Yorkshire s eal str o and Whiglings were pleased with his Parlianneilso services, it was very fit that they should silY ssi . s J.-- their money to buy him something for his siclmoeboo-ves a flowered vase, or a group of Muses — or , still .`os propriate, of Graces. But an address otcondoleniee„, its two ridiculous a thing."—We see nothing ridietn,l,oo, an address of condolence to Lord Y" Morpeth, Y„; trio who had known him long and aPpreciateappreciated his s i ' : e k and private worth. On the contrary , we thin;peo dress does credit to both parties--to those Wu°ooa tareonsly offered it, and to him to whom it was ° opt ) ; t Addresses to ousted Tory Ministers a re common el l io , e, but free-will, unpurchased addees seS, -such as ar-,r.iii up at Wakefield in compliment to Lord 3lorpetb, the rarest possible occurrence. , e Vili et j The following is from the Morningileral" '---- to t we hear treasonable appeals openly addressed cbisli Irish soldiery ' not to go out. in the ranks te 4 ; 01 0 they belong, against the subjects of America,a2A 00 event of a rupture between this c ountry e els re- United States'—when we see tlfeSe aPP e ,". el i ll s : sponded to, as they are, by the Countroo%*fe incendiary who thus addresses them—whellet„,e,,ns them responded to as they are,. by the AraeriC79;,ol pathisers with the disloyalty of Irish rep' h ugs- i t l ' when we find the cunning - denitigeguee as he,,, ; - , s il - ,,," dirty dollars of hiS democratic lovers, l'•°' „ r , IN RETURN FOR " his " VAI.UE REegIVBOI-`' e i''%. Irish soldiery shall not, in any case; ',take '' t ', l ss et/ It against America ; we must 'be excused fu s f,_: s tis .fof '',... that the connection between cause and ene`',„, . npe, ll nearer to demonstration—whether In . . - ' -" stgi ; yard or on Tower-hill than some may imagine' o cl t' t , tion, like the ' curses' of the Greek pi'e verb ' ' cll ' young chickens,' (everywhere but in Ireland)Bitstio° (home) to roost, at last.' We live in lively. eJ t • P . -, ~ 0 0 of that day." 10; °ll / 1 . -s' The Chronicle makes the following rent er o • The l i e meeting at Stockport, 'on Friday evening -,-- r e, ",, c 0 closures were of the most heart-rending n! tt i l l ,i( 0 " 00 , vrrty is advancing with rapid strides o v e n, t eescl u ,O 0 flourishing seat of industry. Week after „„ots ', 1 4 tits of food distributed to the necessitous 0 91 , -- 0 0 ' "e great increase on that of the preceding wee",:seessitse. sth of August there were given away to the - o f O C : o f 1,5001b5. of bread, 3501 b5. of potatoes a tOt A 4f 3471b5. of meal, and 321bs. of butter, inak'„ei , ,Oner , ' t ile 2,3631b5. of food. By the 21st 'of u::,11 3 , ;;; fl f bread distributed had increased to - 4 ,,„`",., 11 :t ,, potatoes to 2,4951b5., the meal to -1,05, ° ` - copri l ,, l 3lbs., making a total of 8,0611b5. l'u f. re ase - 10 6 flie s Town-clerk, stated that ' this mere -but ;: not come upon the Union all at once' re gradually and steadily increased, so le'!,w. 4 1 -' - tii reason to fear that it had not by s'eri, - ._ - , l l 3 frsl , l . e' its height. Mr. Coppock cited the relon' e ,-Tals j ", ;- !i, medical gentlemen of the place to show` ' ta7 s f etiw - j i s e eil crease of . disease. But the distress - is ". , ° nd in i i - 1 1 g . universal. In Norwich and Notting/ I g ° ' -- si lien',, is every manufacturing town, the distress is ove r a car-,, The whole of what the people who are enirleYein, to c o t expended on food, and little or nothing relliffiloguageote pend, on clothes. Never was the picturesque, io r e f, , ,,, Burke more appropriate—' It is a ', l • l° l eed "yeee stretching out their hands for food:: 'e s ,s . " et is Government doing all this tufte,i, c° l e or Premier is exerting the powers of his fr ell- r litt' e s j 4 Whitehall gardens ; and of the rest we hc ql o otll ot y , nothing, except that one has got the g011t45). erect,. rusticating in the country, and a third i s , `" or d Of ,0 13 1111 1 ising couriers for Windsor Castle. Nut 3 ' eta 11 `-,45 11t mist escapes the Ministerial jou con siderrirnals eliPsPe the l ee• 317,t sthe for remedying, or at any rate ie g '- ie state of the country ! The 7'imes, aclo ° ' y ~,e 4 il ,; . te 11 ,4 distress, breathes not a syllable about -0 , II ", ,b e ld l, ,,eve Herald is equally reserved ; and the-X‘eio` ~is to ' t '.' s el: l the people that the best thing they °in t 7, 'i s es 0 - eoe t coolly and quietly on, fur the Leg-Piitt rr s u. ,.i i sag s 's o nc e any power to relieve them ! This , ste t. ; 0 -` :o lbet: Lity last. The arrndhe‘‘straw is being moved;;' :. • for T l h B e 4o co N n ya su s n 7 - 1 7 p 6 ti , o , n 19 o q f then, away goes Toryism wiCELIMY-T3ZAnz-COVIIIK01117:$ 4.!;;;,- 1 41, 9 ' ' tars, showing a decrease of no less t ian 184419,i, a iar" .; ... . , , NAVAI. AND IVZIIarr"'"T AILIC' nt GPil e er i: l' una'retletrsi,nanLd ciniel°a'all'-'4°°"lll' It is said to be the intention of the Pl e , s „ . a l ..4- 1 merit to establish the new Police in the 110 e a ad .0 at Woolwich. period of orfectret season, boisterouseaseii, ithave o great caisson of the Lighthouse on, tlf4Ai u- or ! Abo . to be postponed to the spring. hood of Blackburn fee procuring recruits! ,sssertley. wceattisleedr' Very great exertions are now made in tlif o Tt e ire - Y r li s t and with considerable success. The number,.,recr'olsf 0 that town have already enEsted a great ,1 ~.. ~ „x 4 ar o , ' LAW AND PaT'lCelii64o,.,olice At two police-offices yeeterday. three 1 -.6: qv , * constables. The crime of the lirst wa_, 1104.1101 ti;ictli,lll,,edil..inli, ant ~, i i were brought up charged with givil , , , "l , l ' r . tifil o lll 4;c" man ; the next was for spealdng to p-y o r coiota., tio the third for refusing to obey the word of . ii pa duet or trio in Hoiborn, which an ne - Ye o licao s° ' ii a to iol ' 0 ppliceinen admonished. , „ ,-..„,, 04 to es , G - 11.1 Union Hall, two students of W, , ,, O r , oit doors ot,,SY fon p d charged with knocking at the , 1.,.% ou " move On. The charges were all dismos _ s oto Thomas-street, Southwark- It -appeliil 5• be c er .oil ferenta-scident cases had been brOllo„l:4_,Xsseeield 1,1,10 of the night, and they were`O.,(ll.oebri.ljititloe,e,se to assist, them. Instead, Weeer,,.`,i:?f 1-,'t j, it '45 find their friend, or ibesteeid. 'cola 1, locked up in a cell for the night. Du' *,'7! 103 374 373 r •• ~.4 Loi Murd of hi Th Saw ! trig] Tt tra t 4 esir Intro to hi C rlr n yell gra