The Sun. — London, England, 1849-09-05 00:00:00

NEW NOVEL BY MRS. TROLLOPE. Just ready, in 3 vols. post vivo., T HE OLD WORLD and the NEW. By Mrs. TROLLOPE. Author of "Father Eustace," "The Lottery of Marriage," &c. Henry Colburn, publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. SEL OND EDITION. LEONIE VERMONT. The New Work. By the Author of " Mildred Vernon." NON READY. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKEf. Mr. B. Weater, Sale Lessee and Manager, Old Brompton. THIS EVENIN Will be performed the celebrated Comedy of PAUL PRY. Frank Hardy, Sir. Stoker; Witherton, Mr. Cullenford; Somers, Mr. Wor Fell ; Colons' Hardy, Mr. Lambert ; Mr. Stanley, Mr. Thomas ; Harry Stanley, Mr. Boyce ; Paul Pry, Mr. Wright ; Grasp, Mr. 0. Smith; Eliza, Miss M. Taylor ; Marian, Miss Emma Harding ; Mrs. Subtle. Mrs Yates ; Phcebe, Miss Woolgar. After which, DID YOU EVER SEND YOUR WIFE TO CAMBERWELL? _ . . To conclude with the Farce of SLASHER AND CRASH= Mr. Slasher. Mr. Wright ; Mr. Crasher, Mr. Paul Bedford. ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. Proprietor, Mr. W. Batty. Uader the Patronage of her Majesty the Queen, his Royal Highness Prince Albert, Src. Last Six Nights of the present attractive Spectacle. THIS EVENING, The performance will commence with a Grand Military Equestrian Spectacle, entitled MOOLTAN and GOOJERAT ; or, the Conquest of the Seikhs. To Sr ;O:loweil by an :nimitable display or SCENES LI, THE fIitCLF., in which Marie Macarte will appear, supported by the first Equestrian talent of he day. 10 con-ityiP with the Farce of THE INTRIGUE. onmpllanee with numerous requests at the Box-office, the p')- ralsr Spectacle of MAZEPPA will shortly be produced with great •plendour. Box-office open from Eleven till Four. stage Manazer, Mr. W. West. ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS IMMENSE AND UNPARALLELED SUCCESS. nder the patronage of her Most Gracious Majesty, her Majesty the Queen Dowager, his Royal Highness Prince Albert, &c. The Public Press has unanimously pronounced the Storming of Badaioz to be the most perfect and life.kike exhibition. Grand Musical Melange, composed on the occasion of her Majesty's Visit to Ireland, introducing the most popular National Melodies. Herr llermans, the Celebrated Bass Singer Herr Ferdinand Sommer will execute a Solo on the Euphonion THE SEA SERPENT AT LENGTH.— This celebrated but hi therto apocryphal monster is no longer a doubt —he will make his appearance THIS EVENING in a grant Pyrotechnic Representation. Air. Southby will not vouch for the accuracy of the Portrait, but the elect will be prodig,k , us. It will make its appearance on the Lake immediately preceding the Storming of Badajcz. The Nobility, Gentry, and the Public are respectfully informed that this favourite place of fashionable resort is open every MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, AND THURSDAY. Danson's gigantic modelled Panorama of the TOWN AND FORT OF BADAJOZ, pronounced by the voice of public opinion to he the most perfect and life-like exhibition ever presented—Splendid Menagerie—Vo2al and Instrumental Con cert, Conductor Mr. Godfrey—Several Favourite Songs and Ballads by the Misses Wells and Mr. George Tedder— Selos by Richardson (Flute)—Violin and Violoncello by Viotti and George Collins, varied alternately—and other at tractions, concluding with a vivid representation of the Storming of Flaciajoz, pourtraying the advance of the British army—bombard ment and attack—gallant defence—rush to the breach by real troops —and final ta)leaux in honour of the " Hero of a hundred fight..." REFRESIIMENTS.—The frequenters of these Gardens have long complained that Refreshments from the Confectionary-rooms only could be procured. Arrangements have been effected, and a distinct portion of the Gardens set apart, where Refreshments may be had of the first quality, and at the usual Prices. Doors open at 'Nine o'Clock, A.m. ' • teeding of the animals at Five Pelicans and White Bears half-past Five ; Concert at Six ; Storming of Badaioz, at Dusk —Admission One shilling. M. Jullien's Benefit will take place on Monday, September 10. On Wednesday, Sept 12, the Royal South London Floricultural Society will hold their Fourth Grand Miscellaneous Flower Show. TO CORK ESPON DENTS. "Thos. BaowN."—Through some negligence or other we were only this morning made aware of the communi cation referred to by our correspondent. He will life that it is duly acknowledged this evening. The other letter alluded to we know nothing whatever respecting. 111(311 `WATER AT LONDON likttlNlE Tnis PAY ' 25 min after 3 Evening, 42 min. after 3 0 _ 1 min. after 4 I Evlrla:, 19 min after 4 'Tina: WEATHER.—SuIs OPPICE, SEPT. 5. THERMOMETER, Lowest, 56 Highest, 71; No ma, 71 tiAROMETER, 30.18. Wind N.E.—light breeze and fine. › ie , , .me . . 1 44 g :-. '1:7; - ,- 4.1 ' ~ 41*. '7 , 4iA, • - m ifiL.;:* .:./ - `i,-Fr 4 1 qt 1 4 7 7b,,r 4, 01 *. ' 1...1' a, , . r - . , . 4& • XN IL U'. L„ '*. '' ilsko4;4", b)ibt'T .. '': • •*" .........- ~,,,,,.. . • J. , .....—„,... OlitenMlA 51111/• LtINDON, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1849. The arrests of GEORGE FREDERICK and of MARTA .MANNING, the parties charged with the murder of PATRICK O'CosNoß, at Bermondsey on the 9th of August last, exhibit in the strongest point of view the efficiency of the English police for the detection of crime, and the absolute inutility of the abominable and vexatious system of passports adopted on the continent. As those persons have been made amenable to justice, and are even now awaiting their trials, we shall not at present say anything on the subject of their probable guilt or innocence. Their cases will be deciled upon before a competent tribunal. Every fair and reasonable opportunity will be afforded of offering their defence to the formidable accusation, and it would ill become a public journalist to prejudge the cases, or to bias or influence the minds of those who are to sit in judgment on the accused and to determine the awful question of life or death— a painful and ignominious death upon the scaffold. It is, however, legitimate to prove from their examples how utterly. impossible it is for parties suspected of a serious crime to evade the close and unwearied pursuit that will inevitably be instituted, or to escape the avenging arm of the law. The passport system can only be justified on the single ground that it is essential to the safety of the nation, and that unless all were satisfied to submit to the annoyance and em barrassments incidental to the daily and hourly sur veillance of the police, great criminals would escape the punishment they had merited, and justice would be brought into con tempt and disrepute from the comparative impunity that would be extended to guilt. If, however, it can be shown that under a more constitutional and less vexatious system there is an equal certainty of the detection of crime, the argument in favour of pass ports at once falls to the ground, and the inquisitorial praetice must be speedily and fur ever abolished. Another good result may follow the inquiry. We know that the certainty of even a minor penalty is more efficacious in the repression of crime than the possibility of the most severe and stringent punish ment where there is a reasonable chance of impunity. The case of the AIANNINGS will strike terror into the hearts of would-be criminals, and convince them how utterly futile must be the hope of escape, when once the keen-scented beagles of the law were set upon their tracks, and the warrant for their apprehension been handed over to the lynx eyed detectives. The first point worthy of notice is the detection the body of the unfortunate man O'CoNNOR. No eyes, save those of the parties implicated in the crime, had witnessed the murder. The lifeless corpse had been cautiously secreted where it was supposed that it could never be discovered ; and from the quick-lime with which it was surrounded, a few days must have removed, if not every trace of the skeleton, at least the possibility of its identification. Not dog was known as to his fate. But from his unaccountable absence from business gloomy ap prehensions were entertained. A relative of the deceased, accompanied by one of the detective police in plain clothes, called at the house in Meyer-place, on Monday, the 13th August. The coolness of Mrs. MANNING for a time lulled the suspicions of the parties, but it was clear that the strictest search would speedily be made, and the female sought safety in immediate flight, leaving even her husband in perfect ignorance of her intentions. She fled to the metropolis of Scotland, vainly supposing that a journey of nearly 400 miles, and a change of name, would be sufficient to blind her pursuers. This was on Monday. The husband remained until the morning of the following Wednesday, in order to obtain funds for his journey by the sale of his furniture, Mrs. MANNING having carried with her all the available funds. That morning he fled by the South-Western Railway to Southampton, and thence to Jersey the same evening, where for some days he also appeared to consider himself in perfect safety . O n F r id ay t h e di scovery too k p l ace . The flight of the parties, and the desertion of the premises revived and strengthened the suspicions that had pre viously been entertained, and a strict search was determined upon. No mark was apparent that could lead a casual obk erver to believe Th that any extraordi nary event had t a k en place. The flag-stones under had fi which the body w as d epos i ted bee n carefully relaid, and the entire floor h a d b een rubbed over hearthstone. The quick glance of " the detecti ve," with however, discovered some slight variati on from the Liti : ; l appearance. The cement between two of the stones apFe;red a little brighter and fresher than in the remainder of the apartment. This was sufficient to induce a closer search, and when on testing it with his knife it w 5 found to be softer than the remainder, the awakened suspicions were almost converted into certainties. Tools were speedily obtained, ani the quantity of mortar under the stone convinced him that it bad not been deposited by a re ul ar bricklayer. The corpse was then discovered, and THE SU N, immediate pursuit of the suspected parties resolved on. The following day the particulars of the murder and an accurate description of the persons of Mr. and Mrs. MANNING were wafted on the wings of the press throughout the length and breadth of the land. Not a village or hamlet remained in which there were not persons who had read of the transaction, and were prepared to render their aid to the civil power, and to afford every information to the officers of justice. The cabman was first discovered who had driven MANNING through bye streets to the neighbourhood of the Waterloo terminus. This at once indicated the quarter in which the scent might be recovered, and LANGLEY and THORNTON, two experienced officers, were forthwith dispatched on his track. They had scarcely arrived when a telegraphic communication was received, that MANNING was supposed to be on board the Victoria American packet-ship, which had recently sailed from the port of London. It was found that she had passed Spithead, where she was expected to have remained for a short time. But such an obstacle was not permitted to impede the course of justice, and within a few hours the Fire Queen steamer was in rapid pursuit. The packet ship was soon overtaken, when it was found that the chase had been fruitless; that neither Mr. nor Mrs. MANNING were on board. This check, however, did not abate the ardour of the pursuit, which was speedily destined to prove successful. Mrs. MANNING, who was first captured, was doubly discovered. The cab, in which she was driven from her own door was soon traced out. It was thereby ascertained that she had gone to Edinburgh, and a telegraphic dispatch was immediately forwarded to put the police authorities on the search. She could not long have evaded pursuit, but by a strange com bination of circumstances the arrest had taken place immediately before the receipt of the intelligence. A perfect stranger, a stockbroker, had his suspicions - excited by a visit from Mrs. MANNING, who made inquiries about the sale of railway scrip. He com municated those suspicions to the superintendent of police ; the pseudo-Mrs. SMITH was waited on, and her capture effeeted within four days after the dis covery of the body. The husband (MANNING) remained at large some time longer ; he had reached Jersey, but not undisco vered. A girl who had seen him in Guernsey in March last recognised him on board the steamer, and on,hear ing of the offence, communicated the f f act Gu t e o rn M se r.. UTERMARCIE, Crown prosecutor, o y no time in forwarding Tthheaitnteglelnigtleenmceanlost to Jersey, and every precaution was taken to prevent the escape of the alleged murderer. The Consul at Granville was communicated with, and means were taken to ensure his detention in the event of his reaching France. He, however, remained on the island, lying close in the house of an aged couple with whom he lodged. His sottish habits, however, led to his detention. The enormous quantity of brandy consumed led to inquiries by the vendor, whose suspicions being awakened, he also commu nicated with the detective officers who had arrived in Jersey, and MANNING was captured the same night, and sent to London, to answer the charge before a jury of his countrymen. An instructive lesson may be gleaned from these events, that must have a valuable effect upon those who are almost trembling on the verge of crime. They have seen how apparently insignificant cir cumstances will bring suspicion on parties—how strange inquiries about the sale and purchase of railway scrip led to the apprehension of one— an extra supply of brandy to that of the other they will see that there is, in fact, no possibility of escape from a serious pursuit, and, thus warned of the inevitable consequences of crime, they may pause while there is yet time, and return to hi course of virtue and propriety. If the considera tion of the case should have such an effect, the Ber mondsey murder case may become a valuable prece dent, and prove a sound moral lesson for all who may be exposed to temptation. The well-wishers of Ireland have had cause to re joice in another auspicious sign of the times. The Nation newspaper has become an advocate of tranquil lity, and almost denounces all future agitation as a crime and " worse than a crime"—a mistake. On Saturday last, the morning after the expiration of the Habeas Corpus Suspension Act, the long defunct Nation, reviving phcenix-like, made its re-appear ance. If its tones are no less eloquent than of old, they breathe a different and a wiser spirit, declaring "all bluster and bravado" to be "more repulsive and mournful than a death-bell." Tbis is the lesson taught by the revived A'ation to the revolutionists and the would-be revolutionists of Ireland : " Now again we renew our labours in new and trying circumstances. We must begin this time at the bottom, for we have arrived there. We must begin by solidly piling granite upon granite—not laboriously balancing a house of cards, to be blown down contemptuously in the end by the breath of a Court lawyer. A design, wisely subordinated to the actual facts of our condition, but in cessantly expanding itself till it fill up the entire breadth et our purpose—the purpose of making Ireland a free, pr isperous, and honoured nation—is the only one in which 1. can put faith. It is easier to sigh over opportunities which are gone, or to scream for contingencies which have not arrived, than to strive towards this purpose by syst .matic labour and devotion; bet whoever means to live through other years than the present, or hopes to see the end attained, had better not prefer that plan. Assuming these premises, what then? This, then; we cannot win our rights at a blow, but we must win them in detail. This is my faith. We must win them in detail, beginning with the most urgent, and advancing from point to point towards the great goal. Ireland is a sick and dis abled man whom we must strengthen and invigorate with many preliminary successes before he is able to win his last and most precious right. Independence is no longer the first achievement and sole spring-head of all that will enrich and ennoble our country, but the end and result of many previous victories. There, and no other where, does it lie. For the tide of revolution has gone out and left us stranded on the shore, and we needs must conform to the circumstances in which we are cast. Shipwrecked men build with spars and waifs spared by the storm, and if they are wise ones work cheerfully with the means and appliances fortune hat left them, making no unmanly whining for those that he buried in the great deep; for whining will not bring them back again. We must win our rights in detail, and striv e to learn, or revive, the heroic v i rtues i n the struggle; for it is fully to talk of the independence of the Irish race till the individual men of Ireland have learned to become independent." I" It is easier to sigh over opportunities that are gone than to strive onwards with systematic labour and devotion." Undoubtedly it is,•and this fact has rarely been so wofully corroborated as in the history of Ireland. Her patriots have evinced sufficient prac tical eloquence in depicting her sorrows, but not sufficient practical patience and perseverance in re dressing them. How much toil and trouble, how much of national enthusiasm and individual exertion, have been ex pended in the Repeal struggle, and for what ? Those same exertions, if directed in another and more prac tical channel, might have produced a very different and far happier result. The Nation, at least, has recognized this error, and proposes, with an ardour worthy of the cause, to remedy it forthwith. The cry is now not for national but for individual independence. "It is folly to talk of the independence of the Irish race till the in dividual men of Ireland have learned to become independent." And how shall this lesson be taught them ? What is the true secret of independence ? a fair day's wages earned by a fair day's work. This is the true philosopher's stone. He who enables or assists the poor beggar to earn his own living in the sweat of his brow, is the true benefactor, and they are the true patriots who help their fellow-country men to help themselves. If this is what the Nation proposes, all success we wish it and its endea vours ! It would seem from the above paragraph, however, that when " the individual men of Ireland have learned to be independent," then some steps may be taken towards effecting " the independence of the Irish race," but an attempt at such a time will be most gratuitous. When the Irish are individually independent they will dream no more of such delusions as repeal, and the independence of the " Irish race," for they will by that happy time have learned that the union of England and Ireland is compatible and identified with the freedom and hap piness of both countries. But without, at the present moment, troubling ourselves with the opinions of a future time, we con tent ourselves now with congratulating our contemporary on his re-appearance, and we rejoice to find him a fellow-labourer with ourselves in the cause of Ireland's happiness, via peace, patience, and per severing industry, or, iu other words, individual in. dependence. LONDON, WEDNES DA Y EVEN I NG. SEPTEMBER 5, 1849: THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. We have received the Paris papers of yesterday. The Moniteur du Soir publishes the followii.g an nouncement :—" Several journals have circulated a rumour of the approaching marriage of the PRESIDENT of the Republic. We are authorised to declare that this rumour is utterly without foundation." In allusion to a paragraph which has appeared in some of the journals, to the effect that Russia, Austria, and Prussia have favoured a project for the partition of Switzerland, the Assemidie Nationale says:— " We can affirm," says that journal, " that such an absurd idea has never entered the minds of the states men of Europe. The journals which publish this ac count wish to distort the meaning of European interven tion in the affairs of Switzerland. The real meaning is this: a partition would be a shameful act, contrary to treaties, whereas what is wished for is to carry out these treaties. Thus the fundamental conventions of Switzer land recognize the independence of the small and large cantons: the demagogues having absorbed and annihi lated the liberty of the small cantons, it is impossible for such a state of things any longer to exist. All the treaties recognise the sovereignty of the Kirg of Prussia over the canton of Neufchatel; it is necessary for that sovereignty to be again proclaimed. No principle of the right of nations authorises Switwrland to become the re ceptacle of all the refugees, of all the firebrands of Europe, in such a manner as to be able to direct on Germany, France, and Italy the agents of permanent conspira cies. This state of things is to cease. Austria considers it necessary, in the interest of the safety of the Lom bardo-Venetian territory, to occupy the part of the canton of Tessin() which extends as far as St. Gothard. This pretension is open to dispute, since it is not in the treaties; but on this point she is supported by Russia. Such is the real state of the Swiss question. Nothing more or less is wished for; but we know that to attain this end the Powers are determined to adopt the same system of firmness and resolution which they have fol lowed in the sad affairs of Hungary and Italy. We hope the revolutionary party will not expose Switzerland to all the misfortunes of invasion and war. Let the en lightened men who compose the Helvetic council listen to the moderate and mediating advice of France, and they will spare their country from great misfortunes." bsaartice Re publik, Court of Assizes of the Haut R h i n h ave ac quitted M. SCHMIDT, the die who was charged with Ertr of li the yolks n republishing tending to excite to civil w ar, which had or ig in a ll y appeared in the Travail Affranchi. On leavin g t h e court, M. SCHMIDT was greeted with enthusiastic shouts of " Vive la Republique 1 " Vive la Consti tution” 1" Several of the French notabilities have been carried off by the cholera during the course of the last week. Among them are —M. GERENTE, one of the best painters on glass in France ; M. MOURTHEN, director of the Orleans and Cen tral Railway ; M. DR CLERVAL, sub-prefect of Segre ; Baron POILLY, one of the few remaining officers of the camp of Boulogne, and M, PASCAL SEJOURNE, the banker of Marseilles. The Bank of France is about to make considerable advances to the Treasury. PARIS BOURSE—TUESDAY, SEPT. 4. THREE o'CLocx.—Tne advance in FreeellSecurities which marked yesterday's proceedings did not held up to-day, During the early part of the Bourse the Rente was again exceedingly buoyant, and the Five per Cents. at one moment touched 92f., but sales to realise profits being then made brought down prices rapidly, the dot ing quotation being 911. 30c. The Three per Cents. closed at 56f. 10e., the fall on the day being 40e. for the former, and 35c. for the latter. Bank of France Shares have, however, continued their ascensional movement, the last price being 2,370 f. or 15f. higher. Piedmont is again sf. higher, closing at 845 f. Railways were not so much affected as the Rente, and some of the lines are even a shade higher. Exchange on London (30 days), 25 42k, money; ditto (90 days), 25 32i, money. BUSINESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT THE LONDON STOCK-EXCHANGE. Sam 4. Boulogne and Amiens, 6 th—East Indian, 44,—Northern of France, 2% dis.— Orleans and Bourdeaux, 3 —Paris and Rouen, 21 1 4 Paris and Strasbourg, 5% —Rouen and Havre, 10!4—Tours and Nantes, 3. SPAIN. Madrid journals of the 30th ult have arrived. It is sail that an intrigue is on foot to procure the abdications of the Queens of SPAIN and PORTUGAL, the marriage of the son of the Queen of PORTUGAL with the daughter of the Duke and Duchess of MONT PENSIER, and the union of the two kingdoms under the rule of the Duke and Duchess of MONTPENSIER. the object in view being the annihilation of English influence in the Peninsula, which is to be given over as an appanage to the Orleans tamily in exchange for the withdrawal of their pretensions in France. In allusion to this precious intrigue we find the following in the Riforma _ _ _ " The journals of a neighbouring kingdom make im portant revelations respecting negotiations or intrigties between statesmen here and those in power at Lisbon. They are of such a nature that we dare not venture to translate them. Amongst others, the Patricia is parti cularly explicit. It speaks of a project of mutual ab dication; of the dethronement of personages who have nut yet re ached maturity ; of the acknowledgment of certain rights and the waiving of others; of future ;e -gencies, &c ; in a word, the manifestation is so serious, that doubtless the organs of the Government will be forced to notice it, ar.d make some t xplicit declaration. Meanwhile we abstain from making further comments. We expect further information, since silence would sanction these rumours, and compel us to take them into consideration, in order to ascertain what is their foundation." The Clamor Publico of Madrid, of the 30th ult., says that bills drawn by the Spanish Government on a town of Italy for half a million of reals, for the pay ment of the troops forming the Spanish expedition, had been returned protested. MADRID BoIAA., Au°. 30.—The Three per Cents. were done at first at 26k, and afterwards at 26k ; at the close, s and 7-16 were even asked. The Five per Cents. were at 11/; Passive, 3k 15.16. Exchange on London, 50 75. ITALY. Letters from Rome of the 25th state that the cle rical reaction, aided by the pious bayonets of the French, is proceeding to the most despotic and tyran nical excesses, in order to slake its thirst for ven geance. The dungeons of the Inquisition are filled with victims, but the thirst for vengeance of the priests is not yet slaked, and the arrests and secret executions still continue. The freedom of the city was conferred on OUDINOT before his departure. The whole affair went off tamely, notwithstanding the unwearied efforts of the priests to get up an appear ance of enthusiasm. The Vauban frigate, which had be en pl ace d by Ad miral BAUPIN at the disposal of the POPE since the month of March last, has received orders to return to France. _ _ In the sitting of the 90th ult. of the Chamber of the Deputies of Turin, Deputy RATAZZI read the report of the Commission on the Bill for a monument to be erected to CHARLES ALBERT. The Chamber then voted the law allowing 100,000 f. for the present, to be applied by Government to the relief of Italian refugees. The Minister of the Interior took that opportunity to state that the Government was actu ally engaged in considering a Bill for the establish ment of colonies in the island of Sardinia, which would afford the refugees a proper and certain relief. Deputy VALERIO then moved that the Hospital of St. John at Rome, specially destined for the Genoese, and belonging to Genoa, should be opened to the late defenders of Rome, who might be sick or wounded. M. GALVAGNO, Minister of Public Works, approved of the motion, and promised to write to the Sardinian Consul at Rome on the subject. The Riforma of Lucca, of the 28th ult., positively asserts that the Tuscan Government has determined 'to convoke the Chambers about the beginning of January next. GUSTAVO MoDENA, one of the per sons proscribed at Rome, arrived at Leghorn from Civita Vecchia on the 28th with his wife. He was to proceed to Genoa. The Milan Gazette, of the 30th ult., publishes a proclamation by Marshal RADETZRY, dated Verona, in which, after reciting, that deserters still continue to rove in parties about the country, endangering the security of persons and property, and that the said deserters could not maintain themselves unless assisted by the communes, such communes as shall have been pointed out (indiziato) as having given shelter or provisions to the said malefactors and deserters, shall be punished with a fine, half of which is to be given to the persons who have suffered damage. Any individuals convicted of aiding and abetting deserters, are to be shot. The military patrols scouring the country are directed to shoot any individual with arms in his hands, offering resistance. A reward of six hundred francs is offered for every deserter arrested and delivered to the proper authori ties. Passports are to be rigorously examined, and officials neglecting their duties in matters relating to this proclamation are to be dismissed, and otherwise punished if necessary. The Venice Gazette publishes a notification of the Government Commission, dated the 24th ult., con taining a list of forty individuals, who, by order of the Austrian Government, are to leave Venice. Among them we remark DANIEL MANIN ; his brother-in-la w ,_ ZANETTI ; Advocate AVESANI ; Dr. LEVI ; Friar BERNARDINO MAZUCHETTO ; and N IC COLO TOMMASEO. By another notification of the same date, all persons obliged to leave Venice are to be furnished with Austrian passports. MONEY and COMMERCIAL NEWS. CITY, QUARTER TO THREE. There was a dull market for Cotton at Liverpool yes terday, and the transactions were small; prices, however, remsi" at Friday's quotations. The salsas were about 4,000 bales, including 3.500 American, 400 Pernam and Maranbam, at Sid. to 61d., and 100 Surat at 4d. per lb.— The Share Market continued very dull, and prices of all kinds were again lower. in Mark Lane to-day the arrivals of Grain are mode rate, and prices are without change generally, with a slow sale. Her Majesty's ship Petorel has arrived with the Brasil mail. Her accounts, however, are of no general interest. The latest date from Rio de Janeiro is July 10; but the River Plate accounts are only to June 10, and, therefore, not later. The continental Stock Markets have been without any features of particular interest. At Amsterdam Dutch Bonds were well supported, and more was doing in the Two-and-a-Half per Cents., which were at 54. The latest prices of the Metallics at Vienna was 95i. The letters and papers per West India mail, delivered yesterday afternoon, state that the weather generally was favourable, and that there was a desire on all hands to reduce expenditure, Ste. The General Post-office authorities have adopted a very excellent plan,:viz., that of receiving in St. Martin's le-Grand messages for direct dispatch per electric tele graph. V gill imaginable causes are assigned for the existing ex• traordinary depression in railway shares, but probably, as in most other cases, all are right and all are wrong. Among other assertions is the alleged falling off in traffic. Now, in referring to the traffic upon many of the principal railways, we find that there is in reality no actual diminution, although it must be admitted that the increased mileage has not in many cases produced corresponding results in receipts. Due allowance, nevertheless, should be made in all such cases for the time required to: develop the traffic. However, we will pit the matter more clearly than it appears in the ampler official tables, pre mising that the last weekly return for the North-Wes tern, South-Western,/ and Midland exhibits a decrease compared with the like period of 1848, while the Brighton, South•Eastern,:and Eastern Counties were larger, having, however, more of their line open. We prefer taking the eight weeks of the second half-year of 1848 and: 1849, and they are as under:— Miles opened. Receipts. Now. 1848. Now. 1848. 2. A. Caledonian, for seven weeks only 154 .. 141 .. 45,096 .. 34,472 Chester and Holyhead .. • ..• •• • • 81 .. 81 .. 20;42 .• 13,684 Eastern Counties ••• . . ..... •• .. 322 .. 2951 —132,422 .. 127,147 Great Western .. • •••• • • • • 2301 277; 138,559 ..177,022 North-Western •... •. 4781.. 435 .. 378,881 ..375,836 Brighton ••..•• •• • • 171/.. 1621 ..103,960 .. 89,043 South-Weiteru ...... 210 - - 97,181 .. 80,620 1111dland .. • • • ...... •• • • 4631•• 4231..166,751 ..189,160 South-Eastern........ - .. 161 - .. 96;905 .. 84,856 These figures speak for themselves, and we trust will prevent undue sacrifice of property, though as to giving an opinion of future dividends, even upon good traffic, when the issue of preference shares is so extensively resorted to, neither we, nor apparently the most expe renced brokers are able to do so. The policy of every .one making investments is to inquire particularly as to what are the guarantees of a company, and what is the prospect of the traffic leaving a surplus for the old shares, or otherwise to take the guaranteed stock. The English Stock Market opened quietly, but is now better, Consols having touched 92 - i . The business doing is of no moment. Bank Stock has been firm at .199 to 200. The New Three-and-a-Quarter per Cents. have been 93i to 94. Exchequer-bills have been marked 9s. to 425. premium. The Foreign Securities have been very inanimate. Mexican have realised 27i to i; Peruvian Deferred, 16i; and Buenos Ayres, 48i to 49. Brazilian New have been 85i; Dutch Four per Cents. are 84i. Railway Shares are a trifle better, and possibly might be decidedly rallied by a comparatively small amount of cash purchases. ONE O'OCLCIE. , IL, sr N 6 i t.... oy . ..RITISH ) , UNDS IrRIP FS. Rank Stock 3 per Cent. Reduced Arms ...... 3 per Cent. Consols Annuities 92%4 92% a.!ver 3M per Cent. Anns .. Long Anne. to expire Jan.lß6o ,South Sea Stock Ditto New Annuities ... — 90 Consols for Account 92 V 5 4 92 LA Exchequer Bills. 14d. & 2d. 1,0001. June 39 42 p 500/. June ... 39 42 p Small. June 39 42 p PRICES OF FOREIGN FUNDS ONE O'CL )Clr. 42 p 42 p 42 p PRICES. .. _____.... Brazilian Bonds Ditto, New, 1829 and 1839 8 5 14 854 Ditto, New, 1843 — 82% Buenos Ayres Bonds, 6 Der Cent 484 49 49 ,4 exican. 5 per Cent. 1646, with Cous i rs— Grenada Bonds, 1 per Cent Ditto, Ex Coupons .. 2 7 5, 27' Ditto, Account... ............. .... 27%% 27% Peruvian Bonds, 6 per Cent — Ditto, 4 per Cent. Active — Ditto, Account, Ditto Deferred l 6 l /2 174 Portuguese 5 per Cents. — Ditto, 4 per Cent — 29 Ditto, Account . — 29 ..., Dividonds on the above payable in London. Dutch 2% per Cent., 12 Guild.... 54 54 Ditto. 4 per Cent. Certificates 8414 84% PRICES OF PAID. BUSINESS DONE CLOSING RAILWAY SHARES. AT ONE O'CLOCK. PRICE,. kberdeen Do. Preference Amber. Nott., Roston, and Eastern Junction 6 — ... ...... ..-.. Xyrshire and Galloway.. 7% Pelfast & County Down 25 ...... Berks Sr Hants Extens. (Gt. West. Per. 5 per ct.) 6 llirmingham and Ox= ford Junct., calls duly paid, or with a guaran. 20 Do, withoutguarautee 20 . ... Binning, Wolverh'ton, and Dudley, calls duly pd, or with guarantee 10 ..... x.i — x.i. Do. without guarantee 10 - ........ 13% Birming.,Wolverh'pton, and Stour Valley 131. 145... lirkenhead, Lancashire, and Cheshire June— 20 — .... t3oston, Stamfd & Birm. 71. 45.... .-. Bristol and Exeter 9O ... .. Ditto, Thirds .... ..... 27 1 ,E l7 t 7 %tickinghamshire Caledonian - 50 Ditto, Quarter Shares 12% — Ditto, New 101. Pref.:. 10 Di tto,Clydesdale June 50 Uhester and Holyhead... 50 - Ditto, Preference l5 Clarence Do. Ist Class, 6 per Ct. 10 Do. 2d Class, 5 per Ct. 10 Do. Government Loan, 4 per Cent. Direct London & Ports- mouth Dublin and Belfast Junc. 40 ...... )undalk & Enniskillen 224 — East Anglian, 251., L & E. and L. and D...... 25 Do. 18/., E. & H.... 18 Do., 3/. 105., Pref... 3 1 ,4 ..... 1 5 ,/a l% Eastern Candies... ..... 20 ...... 7% 4... ..... 7t, Do. New, Gua.6 per ct. 10 Ditto,Extension, 5 per Cent., No.l 61.135. 4d.... Ditto ditto_ No. 2...61. 13s. 4d... Do. North. & Eastern, 6 per Cent. ... . ... 50 - ••• Ditto. 5 per Cent.... 50 ...... —x. d. —a. d. Ditto, 4 Shares Do. New Eastern Union, Class A (late E. U. Shares) 25 . . , Ditto, Class A, ditto... 3% — Do., Class B (I. Se B.) 25 Ditto, Class C, ditto... 22. Do. % Scrip (6 per cent.) 20 ...... .. East Lancashire Ditto, New ...... ...... 25 ...... — ....., _ Ditto, New Quarters 6 1 4 ...... 3%.. ... ......... 3% De., 6 per Cent. Pre ference Quarters ... 6 tAt East Lincolnshire ...... 25 Edinburgh and Glasgow 50 _ Ditto, Half Shares ... 20 .. - Edinburgh and Northern 25 Ditto. Newport Exeter,Yeovil, & Dorch 2% _ Exeter and Exmouth... 21s. 1 /s Dumfries, and Carlisle ....... ..8/. 6s. 8d -- Glasgow,Kilmar., & Ayr 50 ..... llii.Preference Cons — --- 6-reat Northern Do., ~ . 2 A Deferred ... 12%...... 3 3 1 / 2 3 l /2 Do., 9, B 6 per Cent... 7%...... 454 4.,, Do., 5 per Cent. Pref. 7 1 / 2 5 l / 2.— •••• ••••• 5% :neat South. and West. (Ireland) .. 47%...... ' : real North of England.loo ...... Ditto, New, 401 4O Ditto, ditto Ditto, New, 30/ 3O Ditto, New ,15/ — Great Western 10(1...65 66 64% 65%x.d. 65% x.d. Ditto, % Shares Ditto, 1 4 Shares Ditto, Fifths..~ Ditto. New 171........ 15 ... Hull and Selby .. ...... 50 Ditto, Half Shares ... 25 Do. Quarter Shares... 12% —x.d x.d. Lancaster and Carlisle... 50 Ditto, Thirds Lancashire & Yorkshireloo ..... Do. do. M. B. k 8... 95 Ditto, ditto Ditto, 14 Shares Do. Quarters --..... 22% • 14 1 ,E 1 4 3 /4 DD. Fifths Do. Thirds ..... .... 15 ..... ••• Do. New Guara nteed 6 per Cent. .... ...... 10 ...... ......... —...— Do. Liverp. and Bury 46 ...... Ditto (Huddersfield and Sheff.) Do. (W. Riding Union) 9 .. Do. (Preston & Wyre) 25 Do. % Shares (A)... 10 Leeds and Bradford Leeds and Thirek Ditto, New ...... ....... 50 Do., Prefer., 6 per CL 3% De., Pref. Quar., 1843 9 ....... Liverpool, Crosby and Southport . lO r ondon & 81ackwe11...... 12 1 , i 3% % 3% London, Brighton, and South Coast... .. ..109 Do., New 5/. guaran teed 6 per bent..... 100 Do. Guarent. 5 per et. 9 ....„* — Do. Prefer. 5 per cent. 50 Ditto, ditt0...... 18: , 2 50 .. ..„ Ditto, New Si., guar. 6 per cent. .. 5 - • • ..,•• • .... LondonandGreenwich 12/15s 4d... Ditto, Preference, .20 London and N. Wsstern 1( ...119 118 118 x.d, ']B', xd Ditto, Ne! , A , Quarters.. 12 Ditto,Fiftls 7 ........- lO Ax.d Do. 4 , d.Shares(Lig Do. 101. IM. & B.) C. 1 ~.,.. 3 1 4 xd. 34 x.d. Lnnd. &t• W stem ..,.. 50 .. x.d....... • x.d. Ditto, New 50/. ...... 42 x.d.,.. —x.d. Du. New 40i. 34 Ditto, Thirds l6/.135.41- dis, ..... Do.. New Scrip, 1848, Pref. 7 per Cent. on Deposit,' and 5 per Cent. on Calls Lcinfic,n. orrv&G , lertiiiie 25 - a". • ........ Do. % Shares • 3 % — ••..• hdoniierry and Ennis ki!l-1, Do. % Shares 5 ...... Manche:•ter.l3uxton,and Mat10ck........ 6 Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincolnshire...loo Do. Quarters (No. 1) 23 ••• _ . . Ditto ditto (No. 2)... 25 D 0.% Shares (No. 3) 12 1 / 2 — Do. New 101. Pr0f..... 10 ... .• Ditto, Gt. Grimsby - ... 50 Ditto ditto . ... —... 19 - Ditto ditto Ditto Sheffield and Lincolnshire.... . 22 1 ,2. ... Do., Grimsby Dock,- 25 Do. idanchester and Lincoln Union..... 41.25. — - Midland ....-. ....... —Ilk) ..... 57 56 1 /% ..... 56% Do. Consolidated Pref.100 Do.. do., 50t. Shares 30 ... .. 13% 13 Do. Birm., and 'Derby too Do.Consol.Bristol and Binning., 6 per ct.... 100 125% 126... . 126 Ditto,Brist. & Glocirtr. 40 Ditto ditto .... .18 r.128.6d.... ...._ ....... Do.,ErewashVal.,Pref. 5U : Ditto, Leieest.ts Swan nington, 8 per ct.guar.loo Midland Great Western Irish Middlesbro' and Redcar, - 6 per cent. guar. Newcastle and Carbsbi I Oil - Do. Quarters • 25 Newmarket ...... ..... . 23 Do. Extension Newport, Abergavenny, and Hereford 1— ewry and Enniskillen 7 Newry, Warrenpomt, and Rostrevor 2O Norfolk lOO Do. New 201. - Do. Guaranteed 5 p ct. 20 Do. Guaranteed s%pc. 5 Du. Low t•stott(4 per ct) 20 Ditto (6 per ct.) Do. do. Waveney Val. 2 ..... Nurthern Counties Union 4 ...... North British ... .... ... 25 .... , ..... Ditto, Halves .. Ditto, Quarters Ditto, Thirds ........8 1 4 .. Ditto Preference North Staffordshire ... 17 1 , v 10%%..... 1 0 1„ North Wales North-Western ... Oxford, Worcester, and Wolverhampton Reading, Guildford, and Reigate ls itoyston and Hitchin ... 41/..... Scottish Central ... 25 ...... 21 ......... Scottish Midland Ditto, New ireweibufy and Bina Ditto uitto, Class B. 7 Ditto, New Guaranteed 8 ...... ~ .„.... Shrewsbury and Ileretd. 4 .....„ Shrewsbury tit Chester (Nor. W. Min.) Ditto Halves ... ditto 9 Ditto Uswestry ...... 18 Ditto New ____ Do. 8 per Cent. Pref Shropshire Union -,outh Devon 5O Do. Preference ...... 25 So .th StstfOrdshire B!i — ..• • • ..... s.,•uth Laster,, .. 33% 20E 4 34... : 0.. No. 1 Do~ No. 2. Do., Registered No. 410 . 6% 6% Do., Scrip No 4 Stnittl V‘' ales 1 uth Yorkshire, Don- 'AO% caster, and Goole lO - - Sheffield. Rotherham. & Goole (N. Div.) Gua ranteed 5 per cent. ... 14% - ... -- Do. do (Sou. Div.) ... 5 •••••• - •••••• - Swans. & Loughor & Ca meron's Stm. C0a1.... 7 - - Caw Vale Extension ... •8 Chimes Haven Dock and Railway ........ 17 1 / 2 - - Vale of Neath .. .. 8 - % aterford and Kilkenny 20 . - - Waterford and Limerick 47% - Waterfd,Wxfrd,Wicklw and Dublin - .•• •••• ...... - Wear Valley 6 per Cent. Guaranteed .. .. 5O - - Do. do. do. ... 25 - Do. do. do. ... 15 - ..... ~, ...„ - West Cornwall ..... .... 6 ... - ..... At hitehaven & Furness 16 - - Nindsor, Staines, and -South ',Western ..... ... 14 - - •N ilts, Somerset, 5.5 IN ey , mouth - York. Newcastle. and Berwick. ... .. -17 1 h '..),) Newcastle Edu 1/,. 1_;-N.E.Pref•ro - ice s ... .. 3 1 ,i i ...... ... Do. Thrtlepool Dock and Railway .. 100 ...... - - . - Y-Dr . . ..ridNorth Aidiand .it) ...... 21 20 3 / 4 21% 2134 Ditto, Preference _FOREIGN RAILWAY 6 Nrip,, - lo Italian (late Ita- hail and Austrian).... 5 Boulogne, and Amiens... 20 - .•. ..... - Central of France (Or leans and Vierzon)... 20 Demerara 17 % - . - - Dutch Rhenish ..., ..... 8 ... .• - - East Indian ••••••••••••••• 3 1 4 - •••• ..... .... • - Great Indian Peninsular 5 - - Do. , Do. ... ..- 10s. - - Louvain Ala Sambre ... 7 1 % - Luxembourg ••••• % Ditto Madrid and Valentia... 2 ..." - - Namur and Liege - ...... Northern of France l4/. 85... 2 3 / 4 dis... ...... 2A die Orleans and Bordeaux.. 7 •••••• 3 , , , 4 3l Paris and Orleans ...... 20 ..... - .... ...... - Paris and Rouen ... 2O ......, - Paris and Strasbourg ... 11 - • •••••••"... •.... Rouen and Havre ...... 20 Sambre and Meuse 2O ••• .. - .. 2% Strasbourg and Basle - Tours and Nantes .. 11 ..... . - - Tournay, Jurbise, Lan den, and Hasselt ...... 20 - - West Flanders...-. ..... 8 3 4 - ••• - - Ditto ...... ..... ......... 8% - - JOINT STOCK BANKS. Australasia . 4O - British North American 50 - ••• - Colonial Commercial of London 20 - - London Joint Stock lO - - London & Westminster. 20 ...... - .. ... - National Prey. England. 35 - - Ditto New._ . .....-.... 10 •• •• - National of Ireland 22%...... - -- ........ ... - Provincial of Ireland - ......... ..... - D.tto, New ..... - Union of Australia - .. 25 3 / 4 Ditto,New •• ••• 2 1 / 9 - • - Union of L0nd0n......... 10 - 10%.......„ lO% Union of Madrid 40 - - • . -- MINES. Anglo-Mexican lOO - - Asturian Mining Corn... 15 - - kustralian - LLOYD'S SHIPPIAG—( THIS DAY.I LONDON, SEPT. S.—Wind this day at noon, N.N.W., light pl-asant bre:cm and fine clear weather. DEAL, SEPT. 4.—Wind S. to E.S.E.—Arrd. from the River and sailed, 3rd, Queen, 21`Leod, Calcutta; Saxon, Robertson, New York. LIVERPOOL, SEPT. 4. Wind E.N.E.—Arrd. Ash burton, Bunting, New York; Gertrude, Bailey, ditto; Mecca, Hale, ditto; Ben Nevis , Turner, Quebec; Swan Taylor, ditto; Coromandel,•odking, ditto. Sid. New City of Cork, Nickevie; Sandford, Calcutta; Liverpool, Savannah; Carnetic, ditto; Enterprise, New York; Cor nelia, ditto ; Unicorn, St John's, New Brunswick; Epaminondas. Boston ; Albert, Halifax. Off Port, Astarte, Barbadoes. CAMPBELTOWN, SEPT. 2. —Arrd. Euclid, Quebec. _ _PORTsbioUTH, SEPT. 4.—Wind S.W.—Sld . Pearl, Montreal. OFF COWES, SEPT. 4.—Malvina, Booth, Batavia, for Hamburgb. OFF DARTMOUTH, SEPT. 3, Augusta, Barnett, Algoa B•ty; Swi'z-rland, NeW York. OFF PLYMOUTH, SEPT. 4.—Jane Frances, Brown, Launceston, Van Dienian's Land. FALMOUTH. SEPT. 4.—Wind E.—Arrd., 3d., Peterel Packet, Rio Janeiro, left July 10, Bahia 23d, Pernam buco 29th, with about 25,0001. freight ; John Hunter, Whitby, Charleston, for Ha m b urg h ; 4th, Niord, Quaa&, Porta Plata. Sld., 4th, Hebe, Cape of Good Hope. Off Port, 2d, Ellen, Richibucto, for London. PENZANCE, SEPT. 3.—Arrd. Radiant, Thomas, St. Andrews, N. 8., and sailed for London. HOLYHEAD, SEPT. 2.—hid. Salus, Miramichi. WHITEHATEN, SEPT. I.—Sld. Ino, Monte Video. • CLYDE, SEPT. 2.—Arrd. liallabokka, Campbell, Matanzas ; Tarquin, Spright, Richmond. Sid., 30, Cuthberts, Quebec. QUEENSTOWN, SEPT. 2.—Wind A.M. S., P.M. N.— Arrd. Chieftan, Cotter, Quebec. YARMo4.—The Ocean, Southamp inn, I. W., SEPT. SEpT. ton to Bristol, ran on Pennington Spit this morning at high water, and remains. BRIDLINGTON, SEPT. 4.—The Undaunted, Barber. from London to New York, took the ground about halt a mile south of this port, and remains, but expect-d off at high water- ABERDEEN, SEPT. 3.—Wind S.E.—Arrd. Corsair, Stephens, Quebec. SCILLY, ,sErr. W.S.W.—CId. Ist, Arrow, Dysart, Newfoundland. OFF WICK, AUG. 31.—Arg us , Quebec for Grimsby. MILPORD. SEPT. 3.—Wind s.W.—Arrd. Diana, Paul, Prince Edward's Island for Swansea. WATERFORD, SEPT. 3.—Wind S.S.E. to E.S.E. to E. —Ski. 2d, Thotto, Quebec. LIMERICK, SEPT. 3.—Wind S.E.—Arrd. Ist, Maria Bri , 4nan, Donald, New York. rEiT4NP FRIT; AIM 30.--Arrd. Elizabeth and Catherine, Q:1:- , ,bfe for Sunderland. 31st, Swallow, Johnston, Wallace, N S., for Shields. QUARANTINE I\ 0 I ICE. Gibraltar, Aug. 25, 18 49, Sir,—l deem it my duty to acquaint you that the Board of Health here has to-day come to the decision of placing France and the whole of the north of Europe, " well as the United States and British America, under the same quarantine as that ircposed on vessels from Great Britain on the 4th inst., according to my letter of that date; Spain and Portugal remain, however, still in free pratique with this place. (Signed) J. LONGLANDS COWELL, Agent to Lloyd's. Capt. G. A. Halsted, R.N., Secretary, Lloyd's. Oporto, Aug. 28, 1849. Sir,—l beg to inform you that, in conformity with an order published in the Diario do Governo, of Lisbon , dated the 16th inst an t, th e B oar d o f Health in this city have given notice, that any vessel which may arrive et this port from Gibraltar, will not be subject to qua rantine. (Signed) TMOMAS C. WIOHAZIfy Agent to Lloyd's. Capt. G. A. Halsted, RN., Secretary, Lloyd's. Danish Consulate General, London, Sept. 3, 1849. Sir, —With reference to my communication of the 13th ult.. I beg to acquaint y ou , I h ave now received official advice that, by direction of the Marine Ministry, at CO' penhagen, dated 25th tilt., the blockade of the east coast of the I)uchy of Holstein is also raised. (Signed) FLETCHER WILSON, Danish Consulate General. Capt. G. A. Halsted, R.N., Secretary, Lloyd's. MARKET NEWS.-(THIS DAY.) CORN - EXCHANGE-WEDNESDAY The supply of English Wheat received up to- our market since Monday, coastwise as well as by land car riage, has been but moderate. The show of samples to. day was, however, somewhat extensive, and chiefly th e refuse of last week. Very few buyers were in attend ance, and the demand for all descriptions was in a very depressed state, at barely Monday's decline in the quo• tations. Only 1,360 quarters of Foreign Wheat halo come to hand. All kinds met a very heavy inquiry, and, to effect sales, lower rates must have been sob-: 'flitted to by the importers, some of whom have beets compelled to land in bond. No English Barley it market. The show of Foreig❑ was large ; while the inquiry ruled excessively heavy, at almost nominal cur rencies. Malt wai in short supply, and heavy demand• Prices ruled somewhat in favour of the buyers. The fresh supply of Oats was quite equal to the wants of the dealers. All kinds ruled heavy, at barely stationary prices. Beans, Peas, and Flour were dull in the extreme• ARRIVALS THIS WEEK. English Scotch.— . Irish Foreign ..... I Wheat. I Barley. Oats Malt, Flour• -- 1 111 Q rs Q — ISacko1 Sacko Qrs. — Q7I. Qrs. s 70 230 560 1,210 1,360 5,3 - 90 I 10,7-80 130340UG1A BOP 11211.16110 ET. The plantation accounts being very favourable, the demand for all kinds of hops is heavy, at droopie4 prices. The duty is ca ll e d 95,000 1 . to 100, 000 h, Yearlings—Suss, x Pockets, 31 5s to 4/ 8s ; Weald o f Kent ditto, 3153 t') 418 s; Mid and East Kent ditto 3l lOs to 71 per cwt. WHITECHAPEL. Trade generally dull, at barely stationary Pric e ! . Beef, from 2s 21 to 3s 4d; Mutton, 2s 10d to 35 10e; Lamb, 3s 10d to 4s 10d; Veal, 26 10d to 3s 6 di Pork, 3s to 45 per 81bs. by the carcase. TESTIMONIAL TO THE HUNGARIAN REFUGEES' " THE HUNGARIAN NATION COUNTS ON THE SYMPA'r° OF EVERY NATION WHICH LOVES RIGHT AND L l ' BERTY."—Kosauth's Protest against Russian Interval' Lion. übscriptions mad• be sent Lu the following bankers! Messrs. Coutta and Co. Messrs. Drummond. Messrs. Smith, Payne, and Smith ; or to any one of the members of the committee forme d to carry out the Testirnopi r , '„*All further Post-office orders to be made payable toMur Young, Esq., at the Money Order Office, Strand. subscriptions already received ... Per the Editor of Examiner : Friends at Keivedon ..„ 1 0 The Compositors at Messrs. Reynell & Weight's 1 10 5 Mr. Wm. A. Lo ng , j un ., W otton-under-Edge 1 0 0 Second Subscription of Working Jewellers' Work men ... , 3 1 5 11 Few Chartists, per . Samuel Boonham ~, 0 3 , Per K. L. J., Limerick, second remittance ... 01 8 H. B. P., per Mr. Dunford, Notting-hill ~. 0 2 Penny Subscriptions by the Frequenters of the Sun Coffee-house, 118, Long-acre ... 9 A Liberal Englishwoman, Warwickshire ... 0 5 Subscriptions in behalf of the Hungarians, col lected by L. I. : C. M. and T. 3 ° B. and C. H. and H. ••• ••• ... 2 2 K. and L. ••• ••• ... 2 2 0 J. A. and S. ••• ••• 2 2 0 C. and Co. ... ... • ... „, 22 0 G. S and B. ... ... 2 2 0 A Liberal F G. and S. ... 2 2 0 „ K. M. and Co. 2 2 0 Contributions from Newcastle-upon-Tyne, per Mr. George Crawshay 2 2 2 " For Freedom's Cause." A Subscription raised by Commercial Gentlemen and others, at the Royal Hotel, Aberdeen, Aug. 23, 1849, for the Hungarians and Poles : 0 Mr. Atkinson, Huddersfield „, „, 01 0 0 Mr. Tomlinson, Bradford .., .„, „„ 010 Mr. B. Conway, , London... „,„ 06 n " Mr. Riddel, Manch es t er ... , 0 5 n Mr. Evans, Glasgow 0 10 v o Mr. Robertson, Royal H o t e l, Ab erdeen Mr. Macdonald, Isle of Skye • 0 u " a Mr. Adamson, Stannochy ~„ „, 0 5 0 Mr. Feast, Beverley 0 5 Mr. Hernulewicz, Edinburgh ~, 0 0 5 Mr. Anderson, Glasg ow 0 5 a Slr. Banks, Camperdown 0 5 a Second Reinittaice from Edinburgh, per Lord 110 lludiey Stuart ... 25 Subscription on behalf of the Hungarian Re fugees, emanating from the Carlisle Temper -8 6 ance Reading Room, per Lo r d D u dl ey S tuar t... 1-A „ A. Mos,ly, Park-street, Brist o l ... „, 0 10 Balance of subscription from Cardiff, per Mr. William Davies ••• ••• ••• A Few Friends assembled at the Crown Tavern, 84, Edgware-road A Few Chartists, Cripplegate ...963 10 ... 1 5 6 0 1 5 0 , ...2 ........1i . 3 • ... £1,046 15 Total TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. f o r beg to baud you over a Post-office order h i. IL Os. 6d., being a balance of 121. 9 e. col l ecte d in 101 . town on behalf of the Hunga r i ans, and of which the no.; lowing are particulars:—Tot a l amount co am, Sir , ll your o ected 12 1 ' 5 ,, by bank order former date, 101.; exp enses , &c., 1 1 : s 6d.; by balance, 1/. s s . 6d. —l bedie ° servant, Cardiff, Sept. 4. P.S. The following is a 1 Hungarian cause:— C. Vachell - - - 1 0 0' J. Bachelor - -0 10 0 J. B. Hopkins - - 0 5 0 L. D. Walter - -0 5 0 J. Ewing Ritchie 0 5 0 W. B. Watkins - - 0 5 0 R. Davies - - - 0 5 P. Price - 0 1 0 G. Sully - - - 0 2 6 J. Coleman - 0 2 6 C. E. Bernard, Esq. - 0 5 0 It. Cory and Son - 1 0 W. Williams - - 0 2 6 A Friend - - 0 0 6 1 J. Rees - - 01 01 Two Friends, by Mr. R Davis - - W. Pritchard - B. Bowen - - William Davies - Edmund Davies - J. Morgan D. Thomas WILLIAM DAITIS° O . ,st of the subscribers to 0 6 1 .. IJ. T. Barry 9 r. Rees, sen. - -0 6 0 W. P. James - -i 1 i A Friend - - " ii - 10 71 William Vachell, jun. - - 0 - 0 0 - T. Hopkin s , sen . - a 5 E. Davies - ,- - 6 George Stowe - - 0 /A 10 A l 7 J. b. Bachelor - - Z 0 0 v W. Richards, Esq. - 'lO Dr. Vachell - -o0 6 John Edy - - - Rev. W. James, 0 6 Jude- - s 0 pendent - - lO - 0 0 henry Jones, Esq. a 6 a D. Evans - - - 0 0 0 10 0 5 OL. Williams - .- n lO 5 OW. T. Edwards, B.M.- 0 10 A 2 OW. Nell - - 0 1 " 0 0 1 0 John Williams - - .10 1 0 A Lady, per Dr. Vachell . - 9 1 OW. Moody • - - 2 j 0 .. - o -o -o -o -o -o On the everlasting tables of conscience and rae lll 7- is engraven whateve \ r we have done, or wished, e r i tempted, or neglected to do.—Eliza cook's Jot e FLAX•CULTURE IN IRELAND.—" In the rer,beir the Commissioners for-th e r e t urn o f th e po P u latiali, " t he found that the portion of the lands in Ireland fit , r lr purposes of agriculture, ex c l us i ve o f a ll ot her des;ve tions, amounted to 13,464,300 acres. Instead or, te pt eighth, which it had been shown was perfectly eori9orie with good farming, let them suppose that 0 1 " Y, boo sixteenth were approp r i a t e d to fl ax, they shout(' too' 841,518 acres; six cwt., or about one-third of a t hat was considered a f a ir average produce b y t h e acre; et; would give no less th an 2 52,455 tons, and, et ,/. - Srd ton, the valu e wou ld b e 11,360,4751. Then, with rel ia nt to the employment which the cultivation of the P• gave, and which was a most i mportant consieferPi to n i t y it had been already shown that, independently of er o r ning, an acre of fine flax gave employment tor a t e s. to nineteen persons in manufacturing it into Pe c oo la handkerchief s; an d if sp i nners were a dd e d, there fi lle r be an addition o f f or ty-f our women — ma king altor t o sixty-three persons. But some people might thins . nos ed an exaggerated statem e nt ; the re f o re, let it be 614 f ro elA ni that one acre of flex would be equal to the eploy_egoit and support of one family for the year, then the laude would be, supposing only the one-sixteenth of the .„iheo " of Ireland to be in flsx, there would be 84 1 , 518 'Toe' so suorted; and, taking each family at the war o ld rage of pp five. the number ef individuals sustainea 7 0 18 be 4,207,590—equal to about one-half of the T a g b o. population of Ireland."—From the Speech of Mr: f o ol man Crawford, M.P., as reported in the* "Fifth 1": f o r Report of the Royal Society for the Promotion, and provement of the Growth of Flex in _ There is a shyness, the offspring of refined ;7 0 0 Laity. which is often mistaken for pride; and threwias forward and designing familiarity which frequentl y, ";60. the applause of those who become its destin ed VIP —Eliza Cooks Journal. , 41 - da."'‘ GERMANY AND THE NORTHERN STATES. AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY. The intelligence of the arrest of BEM in Transyl vania is not confirmed ; it was reported in Vienna on the 30th ult. that he, together with KOSSUTH and DEMBINSKI, had passed through Semlin, en route for Constantinople. Klausenberg was occupied by the Russians on the 15th ult. The journals of Vienna of the 30th ult. state that the greater part of the garrison of Comorn had left the fortress and laid down their arms at Gran, but that the remainder of the garrison positively refused to surrender. The fortress of Peterwardein had not been given up by the insurgents, but General Kiss, the commander, has made overtures for sub mission. The General Correspondence of Vienna states that a Protestant minister and a printer had been shot at Perth for having been found with arms in their pos session. It is stated in a letter from Vienna of the 30th ult., that the statements which have been made of Russia intending to exercig.e its influence on behalf of the Magyars is totally unfounded. A Vienna letter announces that the Count Lti- NINGEN has been shot at Arad for having served in the Hungarian army, he was, it is said, a relation of the Queen of ENGLAND. . _ General HAYNAU has ordered the Jews of the Banat to deliver to the Austrian army, within four months, 100,000 havresacks, 10,000 cloaks, 10,000 pairs of shoes, and 5,000 pairs of boots. For every day's delay the Jews are to pay Low. fine. At Arad the Austrian General SCLILICK has also exacted considerable con ributions from the Jews; but the Lloyd's says that in the latter town the Jews were getting themselves bapt;sed Christians. A letter from Pesth of the 28th says that General HATNAU arrived in that city on the preceding day. A letter from Iscbl states that about a fortnight ago the Archduke FRANCIS CHARLES 'requested the band of the nati ona l guar d to repeat a particular air which they had played under his window. Whilst they were so en gage d, C ount WURMBRAND, an . aide-de-camp of t h e P rince, came up and angrily ordered them to cease, adding that he was disgusted at seeing workmen in uniform. This excited the i nd ignation of the musicians, and they were with difficulty prevented from giving the Count a charavari. The next day they sent a depu tation to the ARCHDUKE to complain of the Count's conduct. His Imperial Highness was excessively indignant, and called on the Count for an immediate explanation. The Count expressed his regret at what had occurred, but the Prince rebuked him and ordered him to go to the balcony to make a public apology to the people, and afterwards leave the town This order was obeyed by the Count. The French semi-official Patrie of last night an nounces, on the faith of letters from Vienna, that KOSSUTH, BEng, and DEMBINSKI have arrived in safety at Constantinople. PRUSSIA. The Committee of the Prussian Chamber of De puties on the German question resolved, on the 31st ult., to propose to the Chamber to ratify the constitu tiun promulgated by the three Kings to support th, Ministry in its German policy, and to modify tht Prussian constituti on so as to ma k e it s provisiom agree with that of the three Sovereigns. The Legislative Chamber of Bremen has just voted, by 118 votes to 103, the adhesion of the Govern ment to the constitution of the three Kings, but that of LUBECK, by a majority of two, has taken a contrary decision. It is, however, not believed that LUBECK will persist in this resolution. A letter from Hainburgh of the 31st ult. states that part of the Prussian forces had left that city, and that the Prussian garrison was to be roduced to 4,000 men. THE BRAZILS. FALMOUTH, SEPT. 4.—Her Majesty's packet Pe terel, Lieutenant Creser, commander, arrived last night with the Brazil mails. Her dates of departure are :—Rio de Janeiro 10th July, Bahia 23d ditto, and Pernambuco 119th ditto. She brings about 25,0001. on freight, and the following passengers, viz.:—Mr. H. Lichich, Mrs. Truss and son, his Excellency Senor Antonio de Lima and son, Mr. Williams, and Mr. Kiudschmidt. She left at Rio her Majesty's steam-sloops Hydra and Rat tler; Brazi►ian ships of war Don Aftonco, Guapiassu, Urania, Berenice, Oriente, and Parana; American ships of war, Brandywine, Falmouth, and Supply ;. Portuguese ships of war, Vasco de Gama and Iris ; and French frigate Galati. Her Majesty's brigantine Griffon was at Pernambuco. _ Exchange at Rio was 25c., Bahia 25c., and Per nambuco 25ic. This arrival brings no general or political news. Business at Rio continues dull. In freights few transactions had been done. The month previous to the Peterel's departure the number of disengaged vessels in that port was small, but satisfactory news from Europe or the United States would cause a rise in the rates, which were then' as follows :—Coffee in bags (other goods in proportion), Antwerp, 455.; for Belgian flag, channel, 423. 6d. to 50s. ; London, 40s. to 455. ; Liverpool, 40s. ; United States, 60c. to 80c. _ At Rio—The English ship Hamilton, from Cardiff for Coquimbo, was outside, refreshing. John Hor rocks barque, for Islay, from Liverpool, was u n d e r repairs, and le following British vessels were in the port disengaged :—Ship Fatima ; barques Cynthia, Alice Brooks, and Ann Bates ; brigs Jane Black, Rover's Bride; schooners, John Murray, Robina, and Commodore. The following were loading for London :—English barque Tasmania, schooner Ar chimedes; for Liverpool—English barques Ben Moich Dhu and Emilia ; Channel—Prussian brig Titania, and English barque Indus ; for Ar.twerp— barque Adele and schooner National. Her Majesty's schooner Spider, which arrived at Rio with the River Plate mails a week previously to the sailing of this packet, reports things to be as per last advices in that quarter. 12ttitton WARWICK RACES. (THIS DAY.) (BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.) The Borough Handicap. Midis '... ••• •• Rodney ... ••• ••• The Avon Stakes. Monk ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Rienzi ... ... ... ~, ~, ••• ••• The Gold Cup. i _ . Gleralyon ... ... ~, Chanticleer ... ... ... ~, The Warwiekt;hire Stakes. Glauca ... ... • • ... 0e• •Il• ••• Thibault ... ... ~. 1111. ... ... 2 COURT CIRCULAR. BALMORAL, SEPT. 2. The Royal dinner party, last night, included Lord John Russell, Lord Portman, Mr. and Mrs. Farquharson, of Invercauld, and Sir Charles Lyall. Mr. Patrick Byrne, the Irish harper, had the honour of playing some of his national airs before the Queen. Her Majesty and the Prince, attended by the Mar chioness of Douro, Hon. Miss Dawson, Lord John Russell, Mr. Anson, Lieut-Colonel the Hon. Alexander Gordon, and Mr. Birch, attended Divine service to-day at the parish church. Dispatches were received yesterday at the Colonial office, from the Governors of the West India Colonies. Dispatches were also received yesterday at the Colo nial-oflice from the Governors of the North America► Colonies. HER MAJESTY AT LOCH MUICK. BALLATER, FRIDAY.—Her Majesty and Prince Albert, accompanied by the Marchioness of Douro, crossed over yesterday to the shooting•lodge on Loch Muick, where it is proposed to tarry fora short time. The party left Balmoral a little before mid-day, and traversed the dis tance thence to the Loch, which is computed at seven miles, though, as is proverbially the case in such mat ters, the estimate is found to be defective —mounted on Highland ponies. As if there had been a lengthened preparation for this visit, the little place has been made quite snug in antici pation of her Majesty's arrival. Everything about it haS, under the tasteful s uperintendence of Dr. Robert son, been put into a fine state of arrangement and repair. Nothing likely to conduce to the comfort of the illustri ous visitors that could be obtained has been omitted ; although the accommodation it affords is slight contrasted with that they have been accustomed to occupy, and the situation is sequestered to such a degree that some would clecribe it as dreary. The juvenile members of the Royal Family remai❑ at Balmoral. The Prince of Wales has for some time been an assiduous angler. If his success has not lbeeu very great, his patience and perseverance at least de ,erved it. The conjecture circulated that Brechin Castle would be honoured with a royal visit rests on a slender basis. now it originated is easily explained. The shooting grounds of Lord Panmure are contiguous to those pos bessed by his Royal Highness. They lie very close to the lodge which the royal party now inhabit. An invi tation was given to Prince Albert to go over them, which I,a s been accepted, and her,ce the removal from Balmoral. The moors in the neighbourhood of Loch Muick are , ichly stocked with game, and his Royal Highness may anticipate capital sport. THE %VATERMEN's AND LIGHTERMEN'S ASYLUM. —Yesterday the President and Vice• President of the Almshouse Committee of this institution, made their an. dual inspection of the establishment on Penge-common. The result of their labours was very satisfactory, and they expressed themselves highly gratified with the state of the buildings, and the condition of the inmates. Ax " AMERICAN" EGG.—Mr. Horace Hands, of Upper Middletown, brought to our office on Monday the largest hen's egg that we have ever seen—measuring fully nine inches by six and three-quarters! and weigh ing five ounces! We think this is the largest egg of the. kind that we have ever seen mentioned.-• Middletown. (Ce.) Sentinel. TO THE Myj nett s sir but elapsed,No r( benefit ; but is n the viev will sup of diffe r 100/. ea Look'. its certs trust log thai Which tc to the si rn su F ffio lY ie e annum,e,t the tiee enn i l It i s , n umber Dlal divi ence to be fu fi At the er like Surel a b een det taki ngs , but f or I Are desir 401 ., or Innis the Do qu aecess ar for I fee' tion, 'Pent lei adopt it, di ! S ney ugge Victoria of Dubli his Roy Patron, I and Lor inuel Ja believ e to becom half- a-d( sible, tette, dat, I tIE VI Corw;