The Sun. — London, England, 1841-10-14 00:00:00

110YAI. SURREY THEATRE. UNDER THE MANAIE3IENT OF MR. DAVIDGE A - ND MR. WILLIS JONES. Crowded Horses. " Blenheim" a greater hit than the " Bat tle orVitterloo7 : Splendid New Scenes in the Circle, and, by desire, the Poney Races One Week more. THI:..F.VENING. OCT. 14 Will be, presented, tho.sueressful Equestrian Spectacle, called THE BATTLE OF BLENHEIM; OR, rHE HORSE OF THE DISIN HERIT ED ; introducing Mr. Ducrow's mag ntficent Stud of Forty Horses, highlly-trained Palfre‘s, Fairy Poneyt t , Equestrian troop,. and_ Companies of both Theatres; enthraeing all the Military Exploits of the Great Duke of Marlboroug,h, Grand ReYiews, Baitles, and Glorious Victories. After which, NEW SCENES IN THE CIRCLE, in the Largest Arena in the World', in which Madame Ducrow, Sig nor Hillier, the Great American Rider, the British Horseman, Signor Felix Carlo, and the First Artistes in Europe will appear. To conclude with THE SEVEN CLERKS. ROYAL VICTORIA THEATRE. UNDER THE DIRECTION OF MR. OSHALI)ISTON. Continued suceess of " Susan flopley !" Revival of " The Black Domino," and of "Madeline !" and third we,k of " The Flying Dutchman," with Childe',l Phantasmagorical Representation of the Spectral Ship in full sail. THIS EVENING, OCT. 14 The highly interesting and pathetic Domestic Drama, called SUSAN HOPLF.Y; OR THE TRIALS AND VICISSI TUDES OF A SERVANT GIRL. William Dean, Air. E. F. Saville ; Susan Hopley, Miss Vincent, the acknowledged Heroine et Domestie. Drama. After which, :MADELINE ; or. the WOODEN SHOE MAKER and his WIFE, and the FOOL of the DRO`A , NED. Peter.. Marcel. Mr. Gardner ; Pont de Gibaut, Mr. Paul ; Madelihe. Alias Vincent. To ,coudade with THE FLYING DUTCHMAN ; OR THE PHANTOM . SHlP.—Vanderdecken, Mr. Dale ; Toby Varnish, Mr. Seaman ; Peter Von Hummel, Mr. Gardner ; Lestelle, Mrs. Lee ; Lucy, Mrs. Howard. Buie!, ts.—PR; ls.-- 4 tiallerY, Bd. Half-price to the Boxes only, at Half-put Eight. • To. morrow, - Susan Hopler; with Madeline, and the Flying Dutchman. M.ORNING SUN 0---- NEWSPA:PEI-2 -STAMP RETURNS. Extract from a Return or the Number of Stampsissued to the several Newspapers in Eng land, Scotland, and Wales, from the Ist day of .A pmt to the 30th day of June, 1841, inclusive ; ordered by the House of Commons:— Average Daily Circulation. SUN 314,000 Globe Standard 030,000 Courier AOOO 615 A Return of the Amount of Advertisement Duty paid by each Newspaper from the 3th of January to the sth of July, 1841: — SUN £673 17 6 Standard Globe . 582 9 0 Courier _ --------- -- ----- THE EDINBURGH REVIEW, No. CXLIX. b published Tins DAv. CONTENTS. I. POOR-LAW REFORM. TIE GYPSIES OF SPAIN. 3. BHIIISII FIELD SPORTS--BLAINE, MARTINGALE, NIMROD, COLONEL HAWKER, &c. 4. PEPYS'S MEMOIRS AND CORRESPONDENCE. 5 LETTERS cn the REIGN of KING WILLIAM the THIRD. 6. WARREN HASTINGS. London: Longman, Brown, and Co. Edinburgh: A. and C. Black. NOW READY AT ALL THE LIBRARIES, MRS. TROLLOPE'S NEW NOVEL, CHARLES CHESTERFIELD; Or, The ADVENTURES OF A YOUTH 1)F GENIUS. In 3 vols., post Bvo., with numerous Illustrations by Phiz. One of Mrs. Trollope's mo't amusing novels."—Herald. Henry Colburn, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. Now ready at all the Libraries, in 3 vols. post Sm. CI APTAIN CHAMIER'S NEW NOVEL, lJ TOM BOWLING. " This tale of the yamay , rank among the hest of yarns that have as: yet been spun, ether in forecastle or beneath, the quar ter-o.e* of 4 Britt , h man-uf-war."--1 4 erald. " Orie the most 'e!laracteristic, spirited, and entertaining illustrations of sea-life that our recent literature has furni,hed." —Nave and Alitary Gazette. Henry Colburn, Publisher, 13, Crest ,Marlborough-street. MR. GRANTS NEW WORK. L IGHTS and 'SHADOWS of LONDON LIFE, in 2 vols., past Bvo., By the Author of " Random Recollections," " The Great Me tropolis," &c. WILL POSITIVELY APPEAR on SATURDAY NEXT Those therefore wishing to possess early Copies of the Work, should give their Orders immediately to their respective 13 , ,0k. sellers. Saunders and Otley, Publishers, Conduit-street. HIS MAJESTY the EMPEROR of AUSTRIA, His MAJESTY the EMPEROR of RUSSIA, His MAJESTY the KING of PRUSSIA, having AUTHORISED and GUARANTEED several DIS TRIBUTIONS of MONEY DIVIDENDS, which (tbongh they are NO LOTTERIES) oF.er many possibilities of obtain ing LARGE FORTUNES, HEINE BROTHERS, at HAMBURGH and at LUBECK, Are now-SELLING ORIGINAL BONDS for the said DIS- T ftl BU TION S. Persons - desirous to purchase for the Next Distributions say re?eive, PREVIOUS to giving any orders, the PRO- S r'ECTUS andPARTICUI.ARS. upon addressing a line to HEINE BROTHERS. The NEXT AUSTRIAN DISTRIBUTION contains DI VIDENDS of £2.5,000 £6OO 5,000 4(X) 1,500 - 200 1,000 150 SOO 120 And the NEXT PRUSSIAN DISTRIBUTION contains DIVIDENDS of £lO £l5 £44 £29',) £1,770 11 18 72 640 9,600 13 22 145 740 Sterling. HEINE BROTHERS having remitted doing a short time 25,000/., IS 0001., 9 0001, 5,0001., 3,6001., &c. &c. &c., to London ; 3.6001.. 800/., and 7001., to Edinburg'i ; 3.6001. to DoVin ; 3,6(X)1. to Beverley; 3,6001. to Ila;ifax ( Yorkshire); 1,200/. to Portleaven Harbour ; 9001.. 700/. and 6001. to Li verpool; 900/. to Newcastle-upon-Tyne ; 9001. to Hull; 900/. and 6001. to Manchester ; 700/. to East Retford (Not tinghamshire); 6001. to Bideford ; 6001. to Cork ; 6001. to Bradford ; they shall feel glad to remit many Dividends of the next Distribution to England, Ireland, and Scotland. Direct for Prospectus and Particulars, without delay, either to HEINE BROTHERS, at 11 ANIBURGH, or to HEINE BROTHERS, at LUBECK. rg9" Lubeck, Sept. 8, 1841.—Heine Brothers remit again this day several large Money Dividends to Great Britain. £llO £7O 100 60 90 50 80 Sterling. .THEATRE ROYAL. COVENT GARDEN. UIDF.R the MANAGEMENT of MADAME vEsTaN. THIS EVENING, OCT. 14, Wilt be repeated, the New Comedy, entitled OLD MAIDS. Sir Philip Brilliant, Mr. Charles Mathews ; John Blount, Mr. Marley ; Thomas Blount, Mr. G. Vandenhoff ; Robert, Mr. Walter Lacy ; Lady -Btaarcirm - Madarne Vestris ; Lady Anne, Mrs. Nisnott-; Miskt!c4i Blount, Mrs. W. West ; Charlotte, Mrs. Humby Jon?, Miss Lee. To Cenci - tide tt'it't; the Ballet of Action, entitled HANS OF ICELAND.—fIans of Iceland, Mr. W. H. Payne ; Gill, Mr. J. H. Ridgway ; Frederick, Mr. Gilbert ; Oglypighp, Mr. T. Ridgway ; Iceland Boy, Master Marshall ; Guth Stases, Miss Ballin ; Iceland Girl, Miss Marshall. Doors to to epeued at. half-past Sir—the performances to commence at Seven. Drcf:s Boxes, 7s. ; Second Price, 3s. 6(1.; First and Second Circ'es, ss. ; Second Price, as. (d.: Pit. 35.; Second Price. Gallery Is. Tickets and places for the Boxes to be taken of Mr. Grogan at the Box-ofil.:e, from Ten till Four, where Season Tickets may be had upon application. Private" Boxes'to•be bad solely of Mr. Andress, bookseller, Id 7. Nen- Bond street. To.morrow, 'Old Maids, with Hans of Iceland. THE RAILWAY SUN, AND THE pARLIAMENTARY SUN, ARE STILL [ ON SALE, ALO THE CHINA SUN. PRICE SIXPENCE EACH. Shit Office, Oct. 14, 1841. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE THIS DAY. Mormng......l3ninautes after I i Evening —...31 minutes after I. „, , ,!„!,0 ,:r e• v ' 'rle ”: - ..„1 4 ..,--....,„". r.'"..7)•2•4..;:tc.r.‘ : ~. • .4•Aprilfa; , 7,4 V - frik Wr ii p.. ,.., ....;40...t- -, 1. , , , cl..lC • ...„,,,,,„ ,3 , ,,, A 4111* ~r. -4..41';" .' • 0; Z 4... . cite '413'114 LONDON: THURSDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1 "'AL `We noticed two leading a:.• ci c les in the 11.orn he iitg Chronic.le of Tuesdal r , •derdble satista7- on the subject o f t . torn-laws, which g"..ve us curls] , . _ tion. ' in the first our Contemporary showed very clearly that the greater dine: Trice botween The price of bread in London and in Paris than -between the price of wheat in the same places, which Our readers must have obsd in e co mParison of prices at born e and erve abroad, th is mainly Caused by the larger capital required to carry on business in England than in France, in consequence of the higher price of corn caused by the laws. Our Co ntemporary said__ The explanalion of the fact we take to he, that the London baker is obliged to employ e, larger capital than the Parisian for the sanae extent Of business. Two eir cumstances comblne to lay hi:a under this necessity. He has. tO pay a higlifir price fur corn or dour, and he-, goes to imore -ffactliating market. For installer, at the presenitltißie the duty on foreign ;he qliii;M., wbile.7 the - I, * wheat is • 16X. -..iiisterial journals have - Inn 1 diseouinned their ly` board o f i t i b,,o g per cptert.4.- Frfirtene' high 'prices and enormaitar fluctuations require larger capital than a cheap and regular trade. The dealer in dear loaves must gain more on each loaf, to repay his outlay, than the vendor of cheap bread, made of cheap cora, which comes into the market at a comparatively steady price. .And what puts the. English baker in this position ? Plainly, the Corn-laws, and nothing else. In his avocation as a baker, he is not taxed by the Government for State purposes, more than the consumer.• It is not there that the shoe pinches. The Corn-laws make the high prices ; the turn-laws aggravate all : natural fluctuation of price into the.extreme transitions of the. English market ; the GOrn-laws make the difference to the baker, and:through him, to the consumer. Thus injustice multiplies itself in the process of perpetration.. The poor labourer has to suffer, in addition tb all his other wrongs, because the corn monopoly enforces the baker to employ a larger capital than would suffice for his business under an un restricted system. But this difference in the cost of food to the consumer ; the difference, we mean, occasioned by the need for extra capital in the intermediate process, never reaches the pockets of the farmer. Still less can it arrive at those o: the landowner. Nor does it enrich the baker, who would be as thriving on cheaper bread, requiring less capital in proportion, as he is on dearer bread requiring the larger outlay for less business. It neither enriches baker, farmer, nor landowner ; and yet it impoverishes the consumer. It. is an utter waste. The theft is com mitted, and there is no receiver. The stolen goods are dropped by the way, and destroyed. The Duke of Rich mond does not pocket even the paltry penny, or far thing it may be, which he wrings from the poor child who is crying for more bread. It is thrown into the dirt. He only gets out of it an infinitesimal per tentage. He, and his Grace of Buckingham, and the rest of our monopolist legislators " file their minds" for farthings, and fractions of farthings, out of the weekly wages_of handloorn weavers. • This is all quite true, and the consequence of the landlords making and upholding the Corn law is, that they get all the odium of causing the greatest difference in price, while only a very small portion of the pecuniary advantage goes into their pockets. Like many other mean and pitiful pilferers they have all the criminality and only a little of the profit. No infatuation ever surpassed theirs. The noblemen of Eng- 1 tnd have sacrificed honour, character, ;the respect, and almost the adoration of the people, for a complete shadow. The silli ness of an infatuated boy, such as one en counters and reprobates almost every day, who destroys his own welfare from some drivelling dream, is not a bit greater than the silliness of the erewhile honoured, but now despised and detested, noblemen of England. Our Contemporary concluded the article with some observations which we earnestly recom mend to the leaders of the Whig party. He said— Good radiates from good. The remotest beam par takes of the properties that belong to the fountain of light from which it emanated. And thus it is also with measures of a contrary character and tendency. Bad in themselves, they are bad also in their indirect and in cidental results. Wrong generates wrong—plunder pro duces waste—the tax on food diminishes indnstry—the monopolist legislator makes an involuntary oppressor and robber of each of a host of tradesmen and middle men between him and those on whom the accumulation of injustice ultimately falls. Everywhere there is in jury, and suffering, and bitterness, radiating from the great central curse of the Corn-laws. _ All these remarks apply as forcibly to the Bs. duty proposed by Lord JOHN RUSSELL as to the sliding-scale, who, with all his party ought to thank their stars that they did not succeed, and substitute the curse of a Whig Corn-law for the curse of a Tory Corn-law. It was reproach enough to the country of ADAM SMITH that it permitted a Corn-law to be passed in 181,5 ; it was a still greater reproach to it that it allowed, when science had shed so much light on the question, another Corn-law to be enacted in 1828; but it would never have got over the dis grace and the scandal of passing another Corn law in 1841. We are rather inclined to thank the Tories for saving the nation and the Whigs from this disgrace, and for leaving us only the task of getting rid of them and of the Tory law of 18: - ., of which even the ignorant and not sen sitive Duke of WELLINGTON is ashamed. In another article our Contemporary seemed to share our sentiments of the proposed Whig Corn-law. For he said— The dancer now is, not that there is to be no altera- tion, but th - at the projected change will be as small in amount and as poor in value as it is possible to make it. Such a change will have an appearance of improvement without the reality; and should it be foisted on the p:dlic in the shape of a new Corn-law, not only will it be a gross delusion, but .that very delusion will be used as an argument against all further change. A change in appearance, but not in reality, will, therefore, be very mischievous; it will creatofalSe hopes and unsettle existing arrangements, and yetleave matters substantially as they were. To prevent such a result—a result far more pernicious than no change at all—there must be a steady and effective and well-sustained com bination on the part of the opponents of monopoly. Let it be sustained, not with the irregular and fitful workings of an almost despairing spirit, but with the calm energy of those who feel that right and justice stand on their side. Let this be done, and not all the figments, fallacies, absnrdities, and humbug with which they are opposed will prevent their obtain ing substantial justice ; they will break down stronger opposition than figment or fallacy, for they will tri umph over the desperate and united powers of selfish ness and fraud. Once more, then, we entreat the free traders to con- nue their exertions untired, and to continue them not only with zeal but with prudence. They have won nearly half the battle, in compelling the new Ministry tardily to announce their intention of making some change in the Corn-laws ; and they may, therefore, boast that the Whig and Tory Administrations have, the one yielded to them—the other fallen before them. What remains to be done is, to continue their exer tions, that when the announced change does come, it may he made a real and substantial one, and not an unreal mockery. Not an " unreal mockery," such as the substi tution of a fixed duty for a sliding scale—not a " new Corn-law"—not a " change in appear ance," such as the Whigs, unfortunately for themselves, proposed, and proposed too late, and on wrong principles—will now satisfy the nation it must have " substantial justice," and if it be true to itself, substantial justice it will obtain. This kind of language, and the decided part lately taken by the Morning Chronicle on this question, following The Sun in denouncing the Corn-law as plunder and robbery, have given us great satisfaction. We are now justified, we think, in having ever since 1838 steadily resisted every proposition for a fixed duty, and in sup porting throughout the demand for a complete abolition of the food taxes. Our Contemporary in IS3B stood much aloof from our opinions, and we rejoice in his conversion only as a testimony to the correctness of our views. May we take the opportunity ofadding, lest we should be considered lukewarm in the great cause, now that it seems in a fair way of suc ceeding, that we have argued the question so much over and over again, that few or none of the habitual readers of The Sun can need any information on the subject. Years ago, and re peatedly, we were told their minds were made up, and that it was unnecessary to occupy our columns day after day with arguments on the subject. We therefore did our duty on this ques tion long ago, and it must be henceforth our pleasure to record the achievements of the peo ple in promoting the abolition of the Corn-laws. We may also perhaps be allowed to say, striking and instructive as are th^ ences in the prices of food places, which our Contr they are not the sort oi* like to dwell. It without inve' on ir- differ . in different _tnporary publishes, • arguments on which we .. is I mpossible to adopt them, valbnige ourselvesetalivls to " in avn them a controversy ounto t ,ages, the manner of living, the weight of taxation, the cost of productions in diff erent countries, and of freight, &c. &c., which details, from the general and necessary ignoranc e of the community, have, through the whole contest, supplied our wily and insincere opponents, both in Parliament and out of Parliament, with the means of making their most effective appeals to the prejudices of the people. If we once adopt the difference of price in two cluntries, amount in; to a fractional portion of a p enny, as an element of legislation on one side, how can we refuse to adopt on the other the amount of dim,. rence in the cost of serf-cultivation in Russia, and the cultivation of free labour here, n owhich our adversaries mainly rest their case We have copied most of our Contempo rary's statement, because we are desirous of placing every kind of information bef4re the _public, and of bringing the inn portant question under their notice, in all its conceivable phases ; but after doing so, we re turn to our own plain view, and ses_4ing-that the is dishonest in conception, - `arid a lie in '49ocntion, seeing that it withholds the bles- THE SUN, LONDON sings of TroiidenCe from the people to enrich a few greedy fools, we conclude, in conformity with all the experience of the human race at all times, that it must be pernicious. An immoral or a dishonest action that were productive of good would be a contradiction ; it would overturn lan guage, and establish a mental anarchy. The Emperor of CHINA has offered a reward of a hundred thousand dollars and promotion to the fourth rank to any one who shall send him, for preservation in the Imperial Museum at Pekin, the head of Captain ELLIOT. But for the un seemly habit in which his Imperial MAJESTY in dulges, of severing the beads to which he takes a fancy from the shoulders, we should recom mend the merchants engaged in the China trade to address a petition to our Gracious SOVEREIGN, praying her to make the Emperor of CHINA a present of the ex-Plenipotentiary. Indeed the Celestials must entertain a prodigious opinion of the disinterestedness of the British residents in China, seeing that the offer of a hundred thou sand dollars failed to purchase from them the most incompetent and mischievous head in the foreign community. Not to take a hundred thousand dollars for a head which they would have gladly given five times that sum to get rid of in any way more consonant to. European ideas, must have argued in the minds of the Celestials extra--i ordinary disinterestedness. Let but the Em peror of CHINA promise to allow Capt. ELLIOT'S head to remain on its own familiar shoulders, and let the dollars and the promotion he be stowed upon him, and we have not the slightest objection to his " gratifying the Imperial glance" by the appearance of the ex-Plenipotentiary at any of the six Boards to which the Son of Hea ven may promote him. The brood of ELLIOT is happily one which we need indulge no fears of becoming extinct in England ; and if, in the process of time, the EMPEROR should desire to increase the stock in his Celestial dominions, it is more than possible that we shall be able to ac commodate him with as many as he may require.. As for Captain ELLIOT himself, his proclama tions addressed to the Chinese prove how severe a student he is in all the arts which constitute the requisites for exalted office at the Court of Pekin. His bombast is unrivalled in the full and swelling volume of its inflation. His enumeration of his titles is performed with a self-complacent minute exactness which bids defiance to Celestial rivalry. We had thought we knew something of Captain ELLIOT'S rank and pretensions here, but on glancing at his proclamation to the people of Canton, dated the 9.2 d of May, we find that his Excellency is of quite a different opinion. He there styles him self " the high officer of the great flourishing nation," " a public officer and a great Minister" —titles to which the people of England have for some time suspected hie claim. These titles the ex-Plenipotentiary several times repeats, and to prove to the Chinese the terrible consequences of provoking his wrath, he assails them with a distich of doggerel worthy of a Pekin Court lau reate. The admonitory hint to the people of Canton, expressed with the true Mandarin gra vity, " 0 ye people, try and think a little !" is one which they had little reason to expect from such a quarter. Should the Emperor of CHINA decline to receive him on the conditions we propose, his proclamations alone ought to obtain for him, and his heirs and successors last fully begotten, from his own countrymen, the distinguished title of Mandarin ELLIOT. Sir LE FLEMING SENHOUSE said that he would rather have died and been buriei under the walls of Canton than have signed the dis graceful terms of the 27th of May for the evacuation of that city; and the Canton Register states that the ruin of his country's honour and interests in China caused that gallant officer to die of a broken heart. There cer tainly never was a greater sacrifice ofinclination, and of the promptings of an enlarged patriotism, and a sound policy to the dictates of strict military subordinate duty, than in the re tirement of the British forces from Canton at the command of such a nineompooli as EL LIOT. The lively indi4nation which the im- becile conduct of this functionary has every where excited, has prompted some of our Tory Contemporaries, not only to insist upon knowing the full extent of the powers entrusted to him, but likewise to demand how it hap pened that the late Government promoted him to a trust so responsible. They seem not to know that Captain ELLIOT was not sent out from England as Principal Plenipotentiary. He was but one of three Commissioners, and only ac quired the power which he has since so shame fully abused by the resignation of one of his col leagues and the ill health of the other, which obliged him to quit the country. The Paris Papers of Monday, which did not reach London till late yesterday evening, con tain a considerable quantity of intelligence from Spain, which we give below. On the 3d inst., (says the Journal des Debatsy which is the date of the news from Madrid), the movement of General O'DONNELL was not known in the capi tal, though intimations of an unpleasant nature had reached it, and measures of precaution had been taken. No insurrection at that period had manifested itself in the capital, but at Paris, pro bably, by those in the secret, such an event was anticipated. General ALCALA, indeed, accord ing to the French telegraphic despatch, has spead a report that the insurrection had been suppressed at Madrid, which may be the truth, and that ESPARTERO was on his march to the frontiers with a considerable army. In that case an in surrection must have broken out; but the tele graphic dispatch from Bayonne is unconfirmed by any details, which states that Madrid was tranquil on the evening of the fifth. Prom the frontiers the news is, on the whole, favourable to the insurrection. Nothing is gained to ESPARTERO by St. Sebastian remaining true to him, but his opponents gain much by two regiments of Guards on the frontiers having pronounced in their favour. General O'Dozi- NELL has been reinforced, too, in the citadel of Pampeluna,- by a considerable body of troops, and his party has gained various other trifling advantages. Overflowing as Spain and the fron tiers of France are with discontented the insurrection will find plenty of - 1 ' _Lers, it will probably require ti me - -ament, and it down. An d energy to put According soldier- _ the Opposition press in Paris, ....•thr the cause of CHRISTINA are there -..penly . enlisted, and forwarded to Spain: Ac cording to the Ministerial 'papers ) the rttlath Government has given ordets to remove all the Carlist refttgres Arum the frontiers. The Jekifitt des Debats, however, is somewhat too anxious to have it believed that the Fren6 Ministry has preserved a strict neutrality, not too excite a suspicion that the fact is different. At any rate, if the French Ministers have been neutral, the JetwAtel eks Del•fas is well acquainted with Iliese who ought to have, but have not bccn, as neutral as it wishes the public to believe the Ministers have been. At the same time it betrays its own partiality, by endeavouring to make out a ease against ESPARTERO, while it really casts suspicion on the French Government, by a great anxiety to prove that insurrection is, as it were, natural to them, and need not therefore have been ex cited by LOUIS PHILIPPE. The following extracts from the papers of Monday relate almost exclu sively to Spain ; of France itself they contain no interesting news. ...iat SPAIN. P-tßis, OCT. IL—We find in the Ministerial evening papers the following telegraphic despatch : 6 ' BAYONNE, O CT. 10, SA.N.— The Chief of the Ma ritime Office to the Minister of the Marine.—They wrote to- me from Passages last evening, as follows: Opinions are divided at San - Sebastian. The garrison of the cita del has given up a post to the militia, which is contrary to the movement, and is master of the town. Hostili ties have commenced lietweeu LTrbistondo and General Alcala. The latter hai circulated a - reliort., that the . .movement is repressed at Madrid, and the principal in stigators chastised, and that Espartero is inoviritliiwards the provinces with 14 battalions, and a, regiment of ca- I kTP- 1-111 ,RSDAT, OCTOBER, l4 1841. valry. Two of 'ihe' regiments of guards on the frontiers of Navarre have declared far the movement." " According . to-a telegraphic despatch from Bayonne, of the *-9th instant," says the Massager, " Madrid re mained undisturbed'up to the evening of the sth, but no despatches or letters, had been received, as the mail was intercepted on its way." - The following details of the movement at Pampeluna hive been communicated to the Sentinelle by a person who has arrived from that place, and•for the authenticity of whose statement that paper vouches:--- " On Sunday' morning, the 3d instant, two hundred men or the 12th regiment of Light Infintry,_entered the citadel to reinforce O'Donnell. In the afternoon; a squa dron of Lancers, a half company of Infantry forming the garrison of Tufalla, a small town, 124 miles from Pampeluna, arrived to reinforce General Ribeiro. On the same day a convoy of provisions, sent to O'Donnell by the Alcalde of Los Arcos, with a letter announcing that he might rely on alI he had asked for, was taken. O'Donnell, on being informed of this capture, notified to the Captain-General that if his communications were in • tercepted he would bombard the town. On the other hand, the Captain-General sent for the relations of M. Carriquiri and Ribed, merchants of Pampeluna, who have joined O'Donnell in the citadel, and told them that if any injury were to be done to the town by O'Donnell their lives should pay for it. In the afternoon of the 4th, a battalion of about 500 men of the regiment of Girona arrived to reinforce the garrison. This battalion had re mained nearly 25 hours at Villabu, about a mile and a quarter distant from Pampeluna, undecided as to whe ther it should declare for Christino, or remain faithful to Espartero. An end was put to its hesitation only by sending to it a detachment of the same regiment, to ex hort it to remain true to its duty. Three bands of music, viz., that of the National Guard, and those of the two regiments of infantry, went to the gates of the town to receive the battalion; they returned, playing patriotic airs, which the troops joined in with great en thusiasm, and. shouting—" Long live Espartero—Long live the Queen." On the same day, several officers, amongst whom was the brother of General O'Donnell, succeeded in entering the citadel. A portion of them, headed by General Ortigoze, almost immediately left it to scour the country for partisans. The Captain-Gene ral has also ordered the province to be scoured by the Mochuelo, in order to paralyze the efforts of the enemy, and obtain additional force. The Carabineers and coast guard of Navarre are gone to join the garrison of Pampeluna." Advices from Bayonne, in the Moniteur Parisien, state that Jareguy was at Villafranca when he declared for O'Donnell. The movement in favour of the Queen Dowager was extending both in Biscay and Alava, The regiment of Segovia, quartered at Santona, and the ca valry sent out from St. Sebastian to act against the Queen's party had declared in favour of it. " The party opposed to the movement," says this journal, " has suc ceeded in detaching in its favour a battalion of the regi ment of Girona and some coast-guards of Navarre. Up to the sth, the garrison of Tafalla had not consented to enter into the movement; it seemed, on the contrary, wilting to declare for General Ribeiro." The Sentinell3 of Bayonne, 7th instant, says that Mu nagorri has arrived in that town. The Presse, on the other hand, which is likely to be well informed in these matters, states he is at Ataun, and has put himself at the head of a band of peasants. O'Donnell, according to the Sentinelle, gives sf. a day to the soldiers who first joined him. The Memorial Bordilais says:—" The Madrid courier of the 2d inst. has not arrived at Bayonne, having stop ped in Castile on learning the partial defection of General Piquero, who commanded at Vittoria. A courier from the English Ambassador, who left Madrid on the 3d, has reached France without any difficulty, having left the Spanish capital perfectly undisturbed. Generals Ribeiro and Alcala are still at the head of their troops, one in Navarre, and the other in Guipuscoa, keeping the people and the rebels in check, and waiting for the orders of the Regent. St. Sebastian is kept by the national militia, which remains faithful to the established Government, and it appears that the citizens in all the towns refuse to compromise themselves," " - The firing which opened on Pampeluna on the sth," says the MeBsager, " was occasioned by an engagement, Without any result, between Ortigosa, and the troops un der Ribeiro,, outside the citadel. O'Donnell had pre viously declared that he would thus act every time his adherents were attacked." Three documents, dated the 4th inst., have been pub lished at Vittoria, by M. Manuel Montes de Oca, for merly Minister of the Marine in Spain, and now bearing the title of " Member of the Provisional Government of i Spain, during the absence of her Majesty the Queen Re gent, Maria Christina of Bourbon." In the first, which -...omprises three articles, it is declared that the govern ment which is to direct Spain during the absence of the Queen Regent having been solemnly proclaimed in the Basque provinces and Navarre, all persons not submit ting to this government within twelve hours from the re ception of the decree are adjudged traitors, and are to be dealt with accordingly. All civil and military officers, and all soldiers, are absolved in the name of the Queen Regent from all services contrary to the spirit of this decree, and from their obedience to " the illegal and usurped authority of the pretended Regency of Ge neral Espartero."—The second document is a procla mation to the soldiers of Navarre and the Basque pro vinces, reminding them of the violence done towards the Queen Regent by taking away the government from her, who by her beneficence had won the title of " Mo ther of the People ;" representing to them the evils and insults that have since been heaped on the army, the oppression suffered, by the young Queen and her sister, and calling on,sthem to draw their swords in defence of these Princesses.—The third document is addressed to the Vasco-Nararrese. It commences by dwelling on the ingratitude and treachery of' Espartero towards his Royal benefactress, and points out how much the most sacred institutions of the nation hare been contemned and insulted by the revolutionary party now in posses sion of the Government at Madrid. It alludes in terms o': high congratulation and praise, to the town of Bilboa, " the invincible," fur the manifestation made some time ago, by its authorities and inhabitants, to Queen C ialyntiss,shlosnion h inletrdtur r iotecish i ruoheo s bt tina, and also to the testimonials of respect and affection sent to her Majesty from the deputation of the three Basque provinces. The following passage then occurs : " Noble and valiant inhabitants of the Basque Pro vinces, and of Navarre, I promise you, In the name of this august Princess, the maintenance of your fueros in P.ll their integrity. You have gained them by the blood of your veins, and the sweat of your brows, and by the loyalty of your hearts. The commerce of Bilboa shall flourish under the shadow of its laws, its wise protec tors. The products of the industry of' the whole of this country shall be admitted to the benefits enjoyed by the rest of the nation, so far ad this favour to be granted to your labour does not become a means of fraud and injury to the rest of Spain. The law which has modified the institu tions of Navarre shall be declared null and or do effect. Neither at present, nor hereafter, Basques and Navar rese, shall any other modifications be made iii your fueros, which have existed foe agds l skdtpt such as you yourselves shall consent tic), find establish by the only legitimate representation of your country, your Juntas, and your Cortes ? The throne will never be ungrateful to those tillb become its aegis. The illustrious reluottii in whose hands you are again about to place the sceptre of 'your Kings will never ravish from you your liberties, . nor forget your heroism. Never will she suffer your laurels to be tarnished, your glory to be sullied, or your deeds of arms to remain Without reward." After declaring that the nation does not and cannot admit as valid the renunciation of the government made by the Queen Regent at Valencia—that tht Cortes, which declared the guardianship vacant, were radically illegitimate, and that this illegitimacy radically invali dated ,) of ,p, persons nrrrsemßusaois, rnaofoeboccianal illustrious Catholic tanoeishenymadrtneathtrotnatrhniorore, esicN d oapfn i horrhiihasaecfis.coaaaolveei tvlntcadnumlahetrsrlisrerano,agt, tleciegntrol , atoeikiytahusi Mariaerotrial y e myhenuectl edigsheplrasd(ii address stp,o,tmhaipcepnaro, eohbi toiatirilti rnrt, Christina concludes o eitnsnti n , tcinils o snahaeto l uho u laoesifp d tsfohtp e gh s ei Bubnel destiniesat noea h ßrksnu d u s a inruis I. snbsaelq.gonioudßnifoeowl. Behold kingdom tatio r i lici roloi which Spain. It floats at the head of the army as it Heats on monarchy. 1. . es France am\bnVebeefocol state ai of it l ies o triumphultrh,lit olnyrutyreintoldigeorinotirgti going on daily at Ch..'" - " francs are no;'' - aloof -, " . --.. ,-, down - n - po " n t a e li n c lis P tm as e s it, i ttlq :old from Paris to St. Jean Pied de Port k.if the andt h ;that t that twenty all rstationsout route perk 4 the; votohitents is entirely false; The Moni tele Pdritiradolnits it tti lie " cdnipletely ittettet;" and adds, - " seVei`al individnals hard ritan,iraid tile ititerition o f t a iil t i4 plefid 1 IA tarfromtheit offers having been accepted they have "leen replied tti itt teettla the most suited - for ' itite:rtifig theta float their object " The Ottze,ea filW ffiza4:o nys th4t tlfdrfs had been sent A tkfter it °outwit ittacu'difiary of Ministers ; to assemble corps of French troops on the Pyrenian fron tier. It is said that the partisans of the fltietti have re quested the Carlist General, Villareal, hi pin them. &twit 1114 MI into Spain On The 'lnfante Doti Fratiels'ao de paula ot v i i s ri4 Atd a i t ect i 4 i ta; *ha leitnitfg the tOtibki, state dr filihif§ in the iloit t _'. of that touttry: ''the Infanta Carlotta,' says the Moni tevr tatzsieny "consort of the Infante Don .Francisco de Pinla., has not yet qttitted Bordeatte I but it is stated that her intention is td enter Braiti tly !tag ) titi ho way to Af*Atie' The Constitutionitcl publishes the ft) ?toting letter ffom Bayonne, dated 7th instant 1-.2=' ! " The levy of titicitlers which is taliing place at this moment was long foreseen by persons who were in rela tion with the correspondents of the Paris Committee, and who act here as the medium of communication between the Committee and its adherents in Spain. Large re mittances of specie hare succeeded each other, and we could mention the names of the banking houses through which they were made. The sum total voted by the Christino Committee in Paris positively amounts to three millions, a part of which was contributed by Queen Christina, and the other by private individaa,ls. The chief of the Directing Com mittee was and still is; at least so it is asserted, M. Zea Bermudez ; his brother Joseph merely followed his instructions. The plan of insurrection was organised in Paris' - nearly three months ago, and with so little mys tery .that all the salons 'and"clubs which possess ordi nary -means ot information' were acquainted with the hopes and 'project's-of the enemies of the existing Go vernment in -Spabt It was openly boasted that the re action bas oni 0, m - - -all9nce sent 'dispatches to Espartero to ad. mtust - itifallibly' tr i un iph, and the Spanish Em. ' sy vise him to-be' or,bn hiii p a id. About six weeks ago, Espartero, in - cm:twi t :to me of a report which had re4checi him, summoned- to ' his ‘pr'e,lenee General Diego Leon, who hid-been . representect . to him as conspiring f-r yhe overthreA'. of - the Government, and even for the death of Espartero. Diego Lean-treated this -accusak, tion as mere calumny, and Espartero dismissed him with these words :—.‘ As you give we your word is a soldier that these denunciations arefalse, &rhiouild to believel you.' At this moment Diego Leon is represented as one of those who is to direct the central revolt at Madrid. The plan of the conspirators was to begin the move ment on the instant that the news of the insurrection in the provinces should reach the capital ; consequently the attempt would be made about the 7th or Bth. Several grandees of Spain had promised their - support. According to the same project, Queen Isabella and her sister, were to be represented to the people as prisoners in the hands of Eipartero, and to be rescued by the con -spirators. Theinovernent at Madrid was, according to the plan laid down, to be also military, and to be directed against the person of Espartero. The only fear amongst the partisans of the reaction at this place is lest '.,Espartero should at the first signal of- danger rally the Cortes;and defy the revolt of the factions. As to Itil34iro,Who still occupies the town of Pampeluna, Gen. O'Donnell and the Committee of Paris had fully calculated on hiS joining them. At first they regarded his resistance as a rnano3uvre ; now, however, they -look upon it as a check.. Mendikabel- is in the , Pyreneesi and is opposed to thiS attempt at insurrection." The Constitutionnel addS—" In addition to our extraordinary correspondence from Bayonne, we will give some details which have this instant reached us. On , :the arrival of the news from Pampeluna, a Council was held by the directing com mittee in Paris. The instant: rieous departure of the Queen was proposed, but the opinion of the President prevailed over the impatience of those who were desirous that she should proceed instantly to Spain. It was, therefore, resolved to wait for the ulterior movements. The Spanish Ambassador, M. Olozaga, immediately after the receipt of the news from Spain, went to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, to have an explanatory conference with Monsieur Guizot. The explana tion was unsatisfactory. The Spanish Ambassador complained of the interest which the French Cabinet ap peared to take in this attempt at insurrection. M. Gui zot replied, that the French Cabinet had been utterly ignorant of what was passing. M. Olozaga then ex pressed the doubts which he entertained on this subject, with the energy and explicitness prescribed by a sense of the justice of his cause and of his duty to a Govern ment which had been recognised by the Fiynch Cabi net, and to which M. Salvandy had been appointed as 'Ambassador. M. Olozaga yesterday sent off despatches to London." " General O'Donnell," says the Presse, "was in France a few months ago, on leave from the Spanish. Gover nment. At the expiration of the term first granted, he applied fur an extension of it, but was "refused, and im mediately returned to, Spain, and placed himself under the orders of Government. He petitioned for leave to reside at Bilboa, but Espartero' would not grant this, and assigned Pampeluna.as.the place of his residence." " The citadel of Pampeluna," observes the Quotirlienne, " was constructed by Philip IT., to keep the Navar rose in awe. It is one of the strongest in Europe, both from its situation and the regularity of its fortai rations. It stands on a rock, which commands the whole town. The - area is surmounted by five powerful stone bastions, further guarded by fosses, lunettes, tenailles, and ravelins. At the centre of the citadel is a fine square, or place d'armes, from which five streets lead to five bastions, all of which are casemated. It is capable of containing 10,000 men, with provisions and ammuni tion for three months. The citadel is divided from the town by an esplanade, which leaves full space for the action of the cannon upon the houses below. On the land side it is surrounded by marshes, which render it unapproachable." The importance of Ptunpeluna during the Peninsular war is too well known to need any other than the slightest allusion. Government has received the following telegraphic dispatch Toulon, October Bth. The Maritime Prefect to the Minister of Marine. The column of General Baragnay d'Hilliers, which left Blidah on the 27th, returned on the 3d, after having re-victualled Milianah. The enemy made no serious opposition to his passage." The King, with the Queen and Madame Adelaide, ar rived at the Tuileries from St. Cloud yesterday, at half past twelve o'clock. Immediately afterwards his Ma j esty mounted his charger, and accompanied by the Dukes of Orleans, Nemours, and Aumale, Marshal Soult, C'ire- nerals Pajol and Darriule, and a numerous Staff, re viewed the 57th and 63d of the line, the 10th Horse Chasseurs, drawn up in the Court of the Palace and con ferred Crosses of the Legion of Honour on several of the officers, non-commissioned officers, and soldiers. Imme diately after the review the King entered the palace, and the troops marched off to their barracks. The Moniteur Parisim states that the Icing of the Bel gians is expected at Paris at the end of this month, or the beginning of next at latest. • A fetter from Kirehberg, of the 29th ult., states that the Duke de Bordeaux was so well on that day that his Royal Highness was able to be completely dressed, and afterwards gave audience to all the inmates of the chateau. The Mode was seized yesterday by the police. Among other particulars given in a letter from Selles, the native place of Quenisset, it says, that he bore there the assumed name of Pappart, and was formerly known by the soubriquet of Catolique, which he had borne from his school-days, though the origin of the appellation is not now known. One day, in a fit of rage, he struck and broke the arm of his father, a brave old Man, who had served nine years in the armies of the Republic, was afterwards for thirty-two years a forest keeper, and then discharged without the smallest pen sion. The Mayor of Selles would have had Quenisset arrested for his brutal treatment of his father, but was deterred by fear of tilt man's revengeful and violent character. Aklvices from Illiclah of the 23d ult„ quoted by the Constitutionnel, state, on the - faith of a prisoner recently escaped from Teltedempta, that Abdo]. Kader is now with the greater part of his regular infantry at a post called the Britigeof the Cheliff. This infantry now amounts _ _ to 5,0 . 00 - 4n7n well paid and armed. The Emir has no intention of carrying on any other kind of warfare than one of perpetual harassings and surprises, and has issued a general circular recommending all his officers and the Allied tribes to let the French pass without op position, and exhaust themselves by their own fatigues. Abdel Kader's supplies of warlike stores are stated to be considerable ; these all either come from Morocco, where he IS much respected by the natives, or from Nedroma, near Oran, on the sea coast. At Tekedempta and Thusa there are altogether 88 French prisoners, who are in irons At the former place, but unfettered, though forced to work, at the latter. The t mir's interpreters, it is added, are French deserters, who hold various ranks in his regular troops, and he keeps up a regular corre spondence with his spies at Algiers, 'who are numerous, and are mostly traders settled in the town. All the in tended movements of the French corps are reported to the Emir with detttredy before they take place. " According to a letter from Sfax in the Regency of Tunis," says the Sentincke of Toulon, "the English Vice- Consul resident there has been blamed by the Consul- General at Tunis for his conduct in the late affair con cerning the Pritish merchants and the Custom-house authorities: It Was bellitleti that Sir Thomas Reade had received information which was not In accordance with that sent him by his subordinate, who sent oft another express to him on September 2d." The RgersenhaEe says that much discussion is now going Oh iii SiVedeft concerning . corn importation and exportation duties. The King is in favour of a fixed duty, but is opposed on this point by the landed interest, The question is at present under consideration before the Royal tjethicil, The temporary Exchange treeted at Marseilles for the merchants was opened on the sth inst. It le In wood, but is elegantly decorated, and will serve for the purpose it is destined to, until a stone edifice can be erected. A strike has occurred among the weavers at Cholet, near Nantes, and some trifling disturbances have ensued. Detachments of troops have been marched on the town, and though the men had not returned to their work on the ith instant, it was expected that order would soon be restored. The National of Nantes says that the strike still continues. The troops had to clear the streets on the 6th, upon which occasion the women only, who formed the crowds, stood firm, while the men all ran away. No serious disturbances were apprehended. All those prisoners of the Central House of Deten tion at Clairvaux, who are Protestants, have been ordered to be removed to the House of Detention at Ensisheim, in Alsace, to which establishment a Protestant minister is to be attached. At Dieppe, three days ago, a quarrel rose between an English tar and an old French sailor, oi the Quai Duquesne, from the ropes of their respective vessels being made fast to the same post, and which beettine the more aggravated from neither of the parties, understanding the language of the other. The Englishman beat the French ...,f_the latter coming up revenged the man, but the son _his adversary to take re cause of his father, and tUrc , 7 4 , was afterwards fogs Op board his own ship ; whencethe a i l;- tal).tifi on a charge of having beei. gressdr; end is tlt ff 111 fitistAt to be tried for the assail,. A few days 411; es thfeB ladies, fiistßrs, of the com mune of, fetpat, in the Ardennes ; Were ettto,ing the Afeuse,ld d YOU: /kW of titertt vt'es detiglit by the tow rope of a line of boats ossittg i . amid was dragged into the river. One of her slsfefg, over! in the hope of saving her, fell into the water, titid the Oath itt attempting to save the other two, would dlid Italie been clicr*tted if she had not been caught by lief tfldth4s by the boatman: The bodies of the two who were drowned had not been found, and the third sister is said to have died of the shock occds/Oteti by the datisttophe. APPi.43I/ t 1 „MADAME LAFARGE. AFFAIR OF THE Ijllikilibt ) : = This Pita/ to the Court of Cassation came to d bearing yesterdes!, 'fh tietto to be satiated with tftlsVrotraeted affair; arid therefore the litulisoce was by mid tnettfig ilieforts: Two of the relations of - Madame de Leotait pfgseht lii Court i. and M, Carally took a seat at the end of the advoeitte's' hew+, The appeal was founded upon the four following growl& i-x-- , First, that the tribunal of Tulle proceeded to read the fer port of previous examinations before hearing the Coun sel of Madame Laffarge, who wished to move for a postponement of the• trial ; secondly, that after the reading of the report, the tribunal refused to hear the counsel, till after the examination of the witnesses in Court; thirdly, that the tribunal, after having heard the counsel, refused to grant, as it ought to have done, the delay required; and fourthly, that out of the six wit nesses who deposed against Madame Lafarge, only one was sworn previous to the delivery of his evidence. The appeal was supported by M. Daverne, an advocate for the appellant, and was replied to by M. Hello, the Ad vocate-General, who, in answer to the last ground, ad dneed the text of the judgment of conviction, in which it WAS stated generally that all the witnesses were sworn. The arguments being concluded, the Judges in Cessation retired, and remained two hours and a half finAelibera tion. On their return the President delivered Aideme, rejecting the first three grounds of appeal, but rosereing its decision upon the fourth until the Registrar's minutes of the proceedings of the tribunal were laid befori_e, the Court-of " Cessation, -in order that it might be, e3)4,rp4 whether or no the statement in the judgment, as . tt i t,o4e. oath -being , administked,:was . id .v.g.04 1 4.4ty,14.4 'YY4 act took pliee. th e Paris for ,t indents piong the mon epployed = tifications . have become so - frequent and serious.that field hospitals have been established close to • nearly all the forts in progress, at which the'medical officers ()Utile ',re giments encamped are kept in constant attendance. As a patrol of Municipal Guards was passing in the Rae St. Paul, between one and two o'clock the morning before last, it was assailed by a shower of burn ing' projectiles, which appeared to be lighted fuses and packets of squibs and crackers, thrown from a window, on the third floor. Conceiving, this to be the act of some madman, ,the guard called out to intimidate him, but they were answered by a return of flOwer-potS, vases of different kinds, piles of plates; the Marble slab from the top of a stove, and other similar articles. Upon this one of the men fired his musket in the direction of the 'win dow, and the assault ceased. X report beim; made of this extraordinary occurrence to: the Commissary of Po lice, the house was visited, and a man named Pierdon, pointed out as the actor in this disorderly scene, was ar rested. It is not said whether the man was drunk or mad. MONEY and .COMMERCIAL NEWS. ~„ Cu'; EDNESDAY EVENING. The result we anticipated is near at hand, viz., a steady progression in the Funds to the point they have lost through the Spanish embroilment, and the opera tions of the stock-jobbers. If the highest point attained to-day is supported upon the settlement of the differences to-morrow, prices will only be 1 per cent. lower than when the reaction commenced. Consols were done in the morning as low as 870, but closed at 88 to 884, the highest price of the day, however, being 881. For to-morrow's settlethent the extreme rates were 874 to 88*, and for the November Account 874 to 884. Exchequer Bills were 1 ls. to 13s. premium ; and India BondS 2s. premium to ,par. India Stock went as low 2434, but rallied subsequently to 245. Bank Stock was dull at 164 ex div. The New Three-and-a-half per Cents. were 97* to 974. In the Foreign Market there were but few operations, if we except Spanish Stock, which was dealt in to some ex tent, and advanced 4to per cent. during the day, the Actives being, quoted 18e and 19* ; Portuguese New Bonds improved to 291 and 30 ; Mexican were not higher than 24e to 244; and Brazilian were done e at 554; Colombian Bonds were at 194; Dutch Two-and-0-Half per Cents. rose to 514 to 51e ; and Russian was steady at 1121. Shares were hardly so firm, but the alterations in prices were not iMpOrtant. Great Western' Railway were 84 to 94, the New 34 to 31 ; Birmingham 'Quar ter 16a, and South Western, 11 to 124 premium ; Brighton were 94 to 9 ; and Blackwell 164 to 16-i dis count ; North Midland were 35 discount; British North American Bank Shares realised 6 to 51 discount. (From The Sun of Last Night.) LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET, OCT. 12.—The sales to-day are 2,000 bales only to the trade, although. the market is quiet and regular. 100 Ternary's, 6d. to 8d..; and the remainder Surats, at 3:ld. to sd. LIVERPOOL SHARE MARKET,. OCT. 12.—The busi nes done in the Share Market to-day is to a moderate extent ; viz. Eastern COunties Debentures, ; Edin burgh and ..Glasgow, - 391 ; Great Western, 75s ; ditto, New Shares, 54 ; ditto, 201. Shares, 7 ; London and Birmingham 158. :MANCHESTER STOCK EXCHANGE, OCT 12.—The mar, ket remains much in the same state as yesterday ; our only transactions are London and Birmingham 154 ; Manchester and Birmingham 21i. The ship Akbar has arrived at Liverpool, from New York, which place she left on Sunday, Sept. 26 ; but there is no intelligence received other than that already communicated by the Great Western steamer. The next steam-ship due at Liverpool is the Caledo nia. She was to leave Boston on the Ist, and Halifax on the 3d, or early on the morning of the 4th, therefore we may expect to hear of her by Friday, and as it is generally expected she will bring the result of the trial of .M`Leod, her arrival is looked forward to by all parties with intense anxiety. By . a vessel arrived at Cowes, papers from Rio de Janeiro to the 22d August have been received. They do not contain any political news of importance. Ex change on 'England 31, and the Six per Cent. Local Stock 703, which is rather higher. Some public sales of Teas were brought forward yesterday, at which there was an unusual assemblage, they being the first since the arrival of the Overland Mail. At the opening a much better feeling was mani fested on the part of the trade to purchase, than had previously been anticipated, and higher prices were ob tained. Company's Congou ls. 91d. to Is. 10d. cash. Money for Stock Exchange purposes continues very scarce, and the rate of interest has advanced to 7-10 per cent. The latter has been given in many instances upon the deposit of Consuls, the pressure, however, is not expected to continue after the accounts are settled. The Market continues flat, with but little business doing. Consols opened at 87+ 3 for Money, and 873 3 for the present Account ; Exchequer Bills I Is. 13s. prem. Spanish Active Stock, 18f 3 ; Portuguese Five per Cents., 293 30 ; Ditto, Three per Cents., 171 181. United States Bank Shares have now become a com plete drug upon the Market. They are offered at 13s. per Share. The papers received from Rio de Janeiro this morning contain accounts from Monte Video to the sth August, which state that, on the 3d, an action had taken place betweeen the squadrons. According to the account pub lished in the Nacional, Monte Video paper, and letters of the same date, the Buenos Ayreans had been worsted, and obliged to fly, being chased by the Monte Vidians to within a few miles of Buenos Ayres, when it was abandoned in consequence of a thick fog. There has been but little business doing in either the English or Foreign market, the brokers and jobbers being principally engaged in arranging their accounts for the settlement to-morrow. Consols are now quoted 873 4 ; Bank Stock, 164 ex. div. ; Exchequer Bills, 11 to 13 prem. ; India Bonds, 2 prem. to par. ; Spa nish Stock, 183 ; Portuguese, 291 ; Dutch Two-and-a- Half per Cents., 54 In the Share Market there is little doing worthy of notice. Great Western Shares last quoted 73i ; London and Brighton, 414; London and South Western, 513 ; North Midland, 65. There are some indications of a return to a more settled state of things in the Money Market, but as the Consols settlement takes place to morrow, it is rather apprehended that there may be a great pressure for accommodation. This, most likely, will not affect the discount markets as re gards mercantile paper. CLOSING PRICES. BRITISH FUNDS. Bank Stock 165 India Stock ...245 3 per Cent Red B6l Ditto Bonds 3 per Cent Cons B7 Ditto Old Annuities ... 34 per Cent Red.. 95 Ditte New Annuities... New 34 per Cent 971 Ex. Bills, 1,000/....21d 11 pm New 5 per Cent — Ditto 5001 l3 pm Long Annuities to expire Ditto Small. . Jan • 1860 . . 12i Bank Stock for Acct...l64i Oct. 1859 lndia Stock for Acct.... Jan. 1860. FOREIGN FUNDS. Austrian, 5 per cent Portuguese, 5 per cent. Belgian, 5 per cent — 'Ditto, New Dittos 3O Brazilian Bonds—. 55/ jPrussian, 5 per cent. Buenos Ayres, 6 per cent ' Russian, 5 per cent 1124 Chilian, 6 per cent...... Ditto , Metallic Colombian, 6 per cent... Spanish, 5 per cent l9/ Ditto, 1824. l9l • Ditio, Deferred .. 9* Danish, 3 per cent — ' French, 5 per cent. —f. —c. Greek, IVO, b per cent — !Exchange —f. —c. Mexican, b per owt,-... 24 French, 3 percent —f. —c Ditto, 6 per cent, 11M (Dutch, 21 per cent. ... 51i Peruvian, I V 25, 6 per et, —, !Ditto, 5 per cent SHARESI Great North of England Railway (90 paid) 631 Great Weitern Railwaj(6 s paid) 74 Ditto New Shams (50 paid -153i Ditto Fifth (4 paid) London and Brihton ( 50 piid) 41 London and Bla ckwall Railway (25 paid)... 84 Ditto New Shares ( paid) 2l 19s 2d London and Birmingham (90) ......... ... Ditto Quarter Shares ( 5 paid) ..... London and South Western -id' Ditto Tenths (2/ paid) North Midland Railway (100 paid) Ditto Thirds (10 paid) ................•.••• 9 THE WEATHER.—NOON, OCTOBER 13. ROYAL GALLERY OP SCIENCE, ADELAIDE-STREET Barometer fhermemeter... i 3 Highest 53 j Lowest ..... 41 Wind N.--Freezing, Point 32 Deg. . - Colonel James Clitherow, for 45 years Colonel of the 'Westminster militia, expired about half-past seven o'clock on Tuesday morning, at his residence, Boston house, New Brentford, in the 75th year of his age. Col. Clitherow for years filled the station of Chairman of the Middlesex Conservative Registration Committee. He was also a Deputy-Lieutenant of the coini . 7 of Middlesex. .DEATH OF THE HON. AND REY. A• HA" CATIIcAnT.—We have to announce the a;:. mnaol 4 ath of the abo:9 iron. and Rev. Gentleman, who died on 'SO' day last at vicarage, Kippax, neer Pontefract, York shire, The deceab :cl, who was Prebendary of York, Bee:tot of Methley, am Vicar of Kippax; was youngest soil ii4e late Lard, and broths: of the present venerable Earl Cathetlit He was born Jut) - 25, 1764, and mar.. ried, June 3, 1700, Pli.!*PrerEces Fremantle ;\ by whom, who died in 1821, he had * family of eight children, seven of whom are still living: BRIGHTON, TUESDAY.--The general Steam isfaiiigetivn Company's vessel the Lord Melville has taken up her diction here, in place of the Dart which lies disabled in Newhafen harbour. The Lord Melville left Shoreham harbour this Iliolring for Dieppe, with a full complement of passengers. She sees unable to take them on board at the chain pier, in consequeuee of the roughness of the weather. It is expected, when the Pans and Rouen Railway is finished, that from Brighton to Dieppe will be the route generally adopted to Paris, in which ace either the proposed breakwater must be erected, or another section carried out from the chain pier, as at present when there is any ground swell the steamers cannot land or embark their passengers at low water, or even half-tide. SUICIDE AT STRoUD.—A painful sensation has been created in Stroud, by the suicide of Mr. John Pickard, assistant overseer, who was found dead, sus pended from a hook in his own house, on the afternoon of last Wednesday. The deceased lost his wife in the month of March last, since which period he bad been subject to great depression of spirits, and within a week previous to his death his melancholy had considerably increase d. The Jury returned a verdict of " Tem porary insanity. LARGE ADDER.—A few days ago, as a bus bandiy servant in the employ of Mr. Dixon, of Rheda,- *as at work in a field, he captured and destroyed 'an r '4iisnally large sr,ake of the adder species, which mea sured, not less than two feet in length. This d dl y '*noi ea mus reptile seldom exceeds the length of eight or - ten; inches; . so that the one alluded to has been an- un eommOnly large- one of its. kind. It was_ female, and nn being opened was found to -contain uo leSi 'igen young ones.—Carliele Patriot. MORNING SUN SUtilreilAßY OF ?4 E'''S AND .45-11rB1 eP4 tt bitt Win g 4'J:I;J , ' ' asoir • olii 1 " 117th runs nia read." ,ig ( Pq 2 . 14 • • r om _$ .4) i - -- 7 - '''' FOREIGN. ' 7 ':, '''' ' lll/ t' -- . - i a4 l iquo 9 , ~!alle Prigsian State Gazette. of the ith 'Tiiirgitug siclT' taros itht Mlidal announcement that' tfO' l l i ltr.s.telf l' i ss i elloyed i ' anieVon Werther to resign liiil,pert 11,P,1, ;;Ive , il ,•ci oit ie t i, fi s i t i ll teli . 4ig it e on AZ: a ii i t t e z , , n an( l l , l r i: s l i 2 t A riiit 76 i .a .U.'t b ild a o , : 4"; ; ;: d t f • •• II ai na , . 0 tht'Court 0 'V%iiiiii: ... 4 ' . .:..,. Baron "Vort l ti t liiiiiPt to retaiii tfißiiiiiiictir/Yee - ee niog affairs of 'til 1 3 i 4114 1iiiiityw Noukmta , iiia - 6 1 if f n i g,,, ir' 410 4 i d and is at the sa me time raised to the dienity of i'ler 0 0 fs Marsha'. '- --'" " • - -- , e # o ° . ) , ~ . 21113 / 4 XC OPINION. - ..- l'w" The Morning Post recommends that for the proteei ~,,,,f tion of the industry of our own artizans, there s hould be . ' 1 )d restrictive rules established against spurious imitatiosesiiiloe so as to hinder the" importation of im i tet ive aetie' es : e ee go which conic into competition with the honest workman9eie ship of British trades Men: 'Our ContemperarY 4dcis t :,de 0 11i e " Great cireshoUld be taken to p re v e nt sniuggling , e bet° when these foreign imitative articles are fairty.eaterei, e t) at the Custon d aiouse, they should be -charged; etuoit highest a valorem duty which a genuine well-inselrea it°, tuned article of the, kind would; pay.. reler 011r5 fk 4 ( 0 4 1 1 4 ; Custom-house should not in this: iiistaneeete"botlityeeo s' es •P" keep the article at the value put upon it ; fieteifi"'„" f ii o s. l. `" the transaction would be a very' losing , eehiej 9 T e „,, l4te- s ssoe9sr readers, we think, will see that some peblic . tel'Aec w- :_• b I ",i' due to British industry against the- ort'of'cosnieigiol' with which some branches of it nominally, a protecting duty, but it is '.evaded' by it'ssLq ea of imitation of genuine articles,' and a .consequenechwg.seet ness with which the British manufacturer cannot;' t' i, tend, unless he also abandons honest wcirkinenstolvcieedE thesake of attending merely to cheapness tied oll s nalieo' have to Contend. Oliiireloirf show. This no honest Government can wish time n i 4s l , f should do." • . r of The Herald profeses great regret thatehe - ;`MiPt e te u " ca'„ party feeling" should so long have preveneedetlifr. ;"" m e g o l es: of Lord Ellenborough from being ugg available to [ v.e - 4, - l ed? Aire, observing-" Everybody who has watched be e if , gr'rl eq. '° in the House of Lords, or listened to . the eireAevrerk:ee 9o ' livered by him there, on questions eonneolC4A'Ti e a elt, i sl Indian affairs, will hale satisfied himself of his ' l '7, 4 .',W e esr o ship's mastery of their multifarious details ; . 1 0, e :it • 1 9 ' sive knowledge of the principles of the Maheine",',,, arl ' of the Hindoo laws, and his consummate aeV s ' n 'irt e i with the Acts of the British Parliament that 11 ,a y .,?. b a r e passed, in connection with those subjects. ,There t a te r ,e few men in either House of Parliament who are bates'' ' read in the meelern history of' the great EniopeattVif- ' , e ': or more ConeerSiint'With the treaties and diplcimitti -cl .- eentions which comprise the bases of: theii4Xistrnsetople o lations. Conibining this 'knowledge ewitlii thit'net 0 0 his official experience on Indian ' a ffairs)th_ ~bdc4 °T eie 0 1 A acquired for him in so remarkable , -is '!deP' e e ' a . e dit 1 % must protest that we do not know, iftto es'hll t .`e - eef4o.l / i the government of ,British India could,; .4Q Alio ' ' 'i with prospects more encouraging to the ee'cli,,f,'' ; '„ iSSeel !,.''; security, and the improvement of' that pountry Mot t,"7,; e oe We do not see how Lord Ellenboreugh's ,aceas' °- r- With European States qualifies him for being G ° w h ol ly General of Tndia, where the system of policy i s different from any pursued in Eerope ; but let that mo d; p ~,1, In' ~g there is one Radical objection to his administering e dian affairs ; and that is, his obstinate, imP rActicsv r t i .'A character, which has often embarrassed - his ow n ? ben d -' 0 He is one of those who would make circumstances be of it to him, rather than himself bend to circumstances., is ..,1 the extent of his sagacity we have some doubts. ."' • clear that he knows a " tame elephant" from a w ild e ° e l' e c erti at but we have never heard of anything in his P?"`* t i t e 4 career that should lead us to infer that he was 'le e e eeo slightest degree remarkable for superior statesmeasP"rle:.f The Chronicle says :-" The ' three inseparable 1 1 - e , r ,tje dents' which constitute a -‘ monopoly,' according t ° or ~,, 1 old English legal aeceptation, are embodied in the S o ots f) 1 law; and the evidence of the presence of these inc l. gra nt :! Of monopoly would have rendered void any Boyat ee l' i ,eo ' or letters patent by_ which the exclusive privileges,' e t ve , . Corn-law . might ,- have been conferred. The C°r ° ,,les raises the price, deteriorates the commodity', an" .- t ee - ' poverishes the artificer. •It . might so hamlet' thftL encl legal definition by which a monopoly was. tes te e d 'oer , i' its operatien rendered eyieieewould be at .wer.,0', 1 . 1 e n ee., , ig" mon sense and:with science. We say it „might so' I V 4 tliq Jill' But in the ' three inseparable inside of inonolr e lkAer , presence of which rendered tiii,,zpOnopolyiegrY4,Or Os we have the very objections 'Elf' common sea" salla:r science, expresSed atatinie when the' 'rudiments '''`;, utv', l ei .tical economy were in a Chhoficl %Ude: i eveti'ip - L I T. bv - si' l- ,d of Bacon. To think that. linfetlinefite is' detiee".; :„ n e'"i' community from the enhanced price of an artie eee d ic '! ere ; 1 ,14 of those absurdities which we:honeswill .beeregitw'ine ' ' ' ill - long in the same light as would now be the blirei'ee ° • ' ' an old woman for a witch." . - ear 0(1 ,4J The Times. thus comments on aO.artielelliet aPe n eee ,to - ' in its columns on Monday, on the subject of the P°Xie be pursued in the event of a war with America :".; t he , a question of how effectually to Make War, mos t li ,„ o ej,', prevalent Military opinion be, in most cases, the e - t e 141001 41 one? All military men will see, at a glance tw'esetiv ' 4 ' south is the side of the United States.' ' r e ht e `pily f4 ' duty of every Government which becomes un":te'diest engaged in war is to brine. that` veer - to `the' 1 „,P 5 ,, this termination that can possibly be ..devieed. It e ° ,::; t l4o ' both to itself and to mankind, But the sPe, e ''.' n e - i i CP C' to a successful issue must be by striking at once te e eerie tiTnehagle, b l ow. To Captain wonderful t o uali b ns e u g t: i el n el iso b ste y s. atoncfnaon3,tionn, Bonapartei s s c m l 'owe most : i n ; ti g ls : i3,o ! o ,7 w r:s 4. :Y te t ; 01;, ,. ,0 : . his constant practice to be prepared to strike a s- „, (1 sa: - blow the very instant he had declared peace to b e .-t 4 ' o . • end. Such a blow might be struck in the south i l ee - el nowere else. Thera 5,000 free negroes traneporte o „eee , Jamaica, with 10,000 stand of arms, would diss.ol ve e pre ;:' Union within a month ; and, be it remembered, t ';el d f are tens of thousands in the Northern States who w ° , l to . ,« wish success to the invaders, and would lend n o ha° .. et' ' fight for the maintenance of slavery." 11 0'7 ' , "; t In reference to her Majesty's speech on the P bee n ,e gation, the Brighton Guardian remarks :---" It bas A tes t ' 4 1 ' remarked that Sir Robert Peel is one of the gr e i, his, ' O /,; egotists alive. He can see or hear nothing but Pee o en' el t o; , 0 talents, and his power. His speeches alevaye' what he has done, said, or thought. There sief° url ll, is'' ass nothing in the world substantial or real ; lint4dP;eleoe'l hollow, worthless Peel. A fourth part of the -,6l T e re! t i is therefore appropriately employed in telling th e opece 6 m , liameut the important truth that he-alway s sPe9' eivereb''. however, in the name of the innocent lady whose P. A e- '" the aristocracy have usurped-has formed a "'l ministration." - • i ech • The Dublin Pilot observes of the Queen's Sp enough " The first Session of the Tory Parliament seas,,,,n: st feY: to a ' most lame and impotent conclusion' on 'l. " - o ne(' in what, according to Parliamenterypar/anc e, , is - 11°f .. • a most gracious Speech from the Throne.. o pts. Speeches at the best are but •unsatisfactorrd° 4° ,o l th e The Speech delivered on Thursday, howeveree lis;i aeioe)` Lords Commissioners, was meagre and tins"' es beyond the common. It seemed as if the c oncoet ° de eoi° clubbed their ingenuity to produce words u tterly , th ey of meaning; and it must certainly be admitted the, have admirably succeeded."estios , , 'The Tyne Mercury makes the follovring 'Obse r oe cea P on the Queen's Speech :-" Of all the Kings' c'r ',tiles Speeches we ever hid the trouble of ex aminin ts g i l e lea'; one of the most extraordinary, and to the ral",,ee V% he considered one of the least satisfactory. •I ° Thrt b " place, the distress would seem to be only in sor n ` t pe r, . :, manufacturing districts'; whereas, if 'an irilit . ..4o 4 " t 'A t; son will take the trouble of looking thibugh 1 - et eirel` l o ' . papers of the country at large, lie will not 'fie this 'e' 'Pe town, nay hardly a village or a hamlet, to Which t co ds, ;1, tress has not penetrated. This is one - oflifellianY prod ' , that the present Ministry knoW not what'theY 9re „ e eeh ° , where they stand, what they have to deal with , : el to - is to becotne'Of the country. • It would seem 0 s°o' l they care nothieg'whatever about the' country at '' ee ,,, ~ , • *I • IVIONE-TP s ee.tszLec9rstiefrelt - ttr,' -veer • "We hear with great pleeini.‘4.i'slies :Ilitetja et. Albion, "that trade during the past NV (Ai.. l aS C-11 ter than for any similar period ' e k• : the sugar market there hai been a brisk ilfi'll,; ‘ , e ; - I ,„ ii i .s. °' for some iiiii,p r : te 0 0 " . demand, and the cotton market continues aely' s leri imports of produce haie generally been have s • rl 4e. the week." - ' ' ' - ..e els '• r The Manchester Courier states that they a'^", ee el‘• continues much in the same state as it was inlas t , LAW AND POLICE. s Of 4 1; On Tuesday a young man, about nineteen Ye' ti ldieg h i e son of Mr. Nixon, a respectable attorney r e e si f ere t e . "„ , 1 Queen's -square, Bloomsbury, was brought ue of 'tts' s ' k' Magistrate at Hatton-garden, at the instance e tre' e 'e, father, who saw him wanderinte about th e e peet i e e .. , e begging, and in a most deplorable *ate. i t g 'the 's e e .re claio t _ t oo t .' e every means had been tried in• egiin'ltio from his bad habits, and he' was cotafiffee,d for one to the House of Correction with hai•dlatiour. rovecti Francis Pocock, butler to Mr. Thompson, a or oit i l.. c : . i se . ‘le surgeon residing in Berners-street, Iva c e . ` 'a o ,` l ;e' el to w et tread-mill for three months, for b e llaYi e lb o i e eiel c , e ;If gracefu : manner towards two young ladies in P r 1. %," i! Rea. ent's Park. , sf, es ee II t E he A y T e R ar IC I6 A 3 L O: 'in th e i re ;l6 66e i:, . pla r c n e' London ae - '°u T t - i• ere nineteen established P A re f o . t . e ' in n Ch London, „ be ''' t a h n e el re ue lv eOrie'nes to Rymer, there , v e e t tP. certain period not less bean twenty theatres oPen same time. , .. ; likely •00,•,° It is reported in Paris that X. Seguin el, e e rtfoe 'e , the,new lessee, of the Queen's slnyekl carry, it 'n, under the rights possessed .oceatiog e Al. Le rte. M 4 §eguin is . now in ,Parie, 0 t sa. ' for recruttefor s tl e St. -Theatre, e; ,_, t ese r -s James's Theatre. , ~e o be e The Kieg of. I reeeeia. has ordered the -4 ,l teel c o , ef tre:, 13se th 0 phocles to be got up o st the Potsclam.Th ea undertaken the aitankeinent of thiefeee , tille" fill' ' is composing music for the ehoruse-It is 5 , find a Crowned Head getronizing Sophoeles iee... certf2LT-VASIIXONeIItIX•O_, TatSree fro The Duke of Buckingham left town oii 'l"t fo r°‘ The a v Duke isitto o fhl'eVre Majestyllingto r a e t t ult.niendt;,stootocNr„iiv It s_ ti ; 0. ; ay woo ., ing for his seat, Stowe, in Bucks. _ rte A t The Duke of Norfoll ' s is entertaining aP" set' to • ham Hall, Suffolk. r eturns ( ' t 9% bls ' 't he Marchioness of Cl anricarde has .s‘esiee from Ramsgate. The Noble Marquis i '' e _ tee .. ' n ' ia 1 estates in Ireland. ' ea bY ' lit' bi Castle, for the winter. - ' e.' - e.:l„eiliat ti sty: siveH issuEitxe,cellelfetusei., J E a ti th rl es de s- G sg r u t a y r , e a o t i t ar e n : 2 l loo_ 4 3 y , fot' 0 . 0 ;t o : ..,. 4 . , Lord Stanley entertained the Duke or .'. _ el ee-%eit 'et '-:- 'e'd a o. l ' 6 i a select party at dinner:ol , am s,".ay of s eecert iet . t o , , The Post says :-"A Nobl6 tot*: , r;; :cca ciilil ~.,i . ; has been removed from hie•lnarisicuif islet , , draWe'l' . moTrehesiutiute;lesillien7Asintizoatoi-K.,.Bilbitirornn.Brun,co_4l„el;oo44o- t0,tiii.;‘1,,,,, entertainment priTliesdey eceaing at A0 3 . 13 ,r ,::.. 0 ,- . ..;yrititoziaxi.a.732loll°'‘. -iittio l h ' A A 00 0 F At the week!, nmitill - of tirEepeo. ?,-- t 10 Cj , L: L fr ( WI tr( 0 c, 'I