The Sun. — London, England, 1828-10-30 00:00:00

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Hi, Lordship is a Knight of the most illustrious Order of the Garter, and Lord Lieutenant of the county of Rutland. Leith, Leith Roads, and LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 30, 1828. PRICE 7D. No. 11,276. LINEAQE.--It is the opinion of Dugdale that this Noble family is descended from a comtnon AT MARLBOROUGH, With Possession, a very Capital Residence, in the best part of this respectable Town, surrounded by Large Gardens and Paddocks. PUBLIC. DINNER TO RICHARD SHIEL, Esq. MR. SHEIL having accepted an Invitation TO DINE with the FRIENDS of CIVIL and RELIGIOUS LIBERTY, given to him as a mark of re spect for his gen:•ral and able support of that great cause, hut above all, to show to the Irish people that the liberal Protestants of this Metropolis disapprove the injustice and impoliey of those Laws which exclude a mighty portion of the people from a foil and fair participation in all civil rights on account of their religious opinions. The DINNER will take place at the LONDON TA VERN, on MONDAY next, the 3d of NOVEMBER. Tickets, price 20s. each, to be had en Friday morning of the Stewards; and at the Bar of the-Tavern. DREADFUL ACCIDENT. THE FALL OF VARNA. (From the Supplement of the Prussian States Gazette ancestor with the Herberts, Earls of Pembroke— _ Yesterday evening a very dreadful accident oc curred on the Liverpool road, about 100 yards be yond the Pendleton toll-bar, by the overturning off-a stage-coach. So far as we have been able to collect the particulars of this melencholy affair, they are as follow: of the SSd instant.) NEWS MOM VAILNA (SM. 2k), OCT. 11. The difficulties and sufferings of the army before Varna have been crowned with victory. A Freehold Farm of Forty-five Acres - of Land, near the Earl of Egremont's, in Sussex, together with the Life Interest of a healthy Gentleman of Forty-eight, to a Residence and Offices, and Six Acres of Land, situate at E n field ; and a Cottage and Garden, with Six Acres of Meadow Land, at Clay-hill, in Middlesex; and to the Dividends ariOng from 5,E105/. 7s. Three per Cent. Consols, PEREMPTORILY to be SOLD by AUCTION, i, firstio tr° : l , to subject °' f riol 7 V' ' • ancom IL c .011011;11 TUATITN6 OFFICE, Oer. 29 , 1 6 1 1 6 . I. ) 1 1 " di r e e li P ee e : ., 10 , -,.. ivi E . C . ommissioners for Victualling His ht 4_ 4,, "linty A Navy, &e. do hereby give notice, that, on I phil7r e -:°:', the 18th of November next, they will be ready 1 Terriers in writing (sealed up), and treat for :erMi 11 %4 ilit' et il hilosoff_, hibpp .. ~ ni 0,,,. : k separate Contracts) of all such Quantities of e p rn , nw it} .,2 1 t.. 1 .. 11 ,m /3 ,.. E . E . F . e may be demanded for the use of hie i I,OIPF ilp i LY , milps and 'Vessels at the following places, for 12107;4t , ,,', 4 7 5 Calendar Months from the Ist of January next, that 1 ° ~.,:..•-• st en4 , l";i e ci Cal'eltetva e rnietlii . o tt;; l 7," Frith of Erlinbareli au sel . ,.ir ;f .4 11 7" , ti05, Larne Her- Margate 36/ l i i iiiionsilg 01. 1 t h:A an , 4 ! N ewry Milford Haven „ ~,..I)._ -..0 Ki nsale Newcastle &Tinmouth Haven er of f i i i rtee t Ind la !, - 4 . 1 41 , 1 tuth Newhaven Plymouth %Cei ..- 1, o w , - 1 .4, i!., ~.: 111 Rothsay hest . of f , 4 Sheerness Drce ta. •'e ii ilia- Yarmouth, Lynn, and Wells, __ j ib ~ i , lawn end Dublin 1 in the County of Norfolk. :: to,,,j eg ,l' Ilit. , ~., 4 or of the Centred.% may be ae on . at this trie.rjla q the pi e. ,7 ,D 7 lIPPIyIRg to the Resident Commissioner of st inpOkrat !iii„,ra'hog at Plymouth, the Agent for the Victualling ii prhi,ing,,,:i_nowline, the Storekeepers at Sheerness and Deal, the mu l e ei . .7 oo / 1 :1111;3' to the Postmaster-General at Dublin, and to the Ike diesil tir Si % P s Of his Majesty's Custains at each of the other ititntlP, c or i li ttib T ender mutt pacify the price in words at length, I, Whe' lailnki l4 delivered befo re One o'Clock on the day appointed, eell sli P'l e jseatiii,„ l " s t be accompanied ,by a Letter signed by two thentot;4o Vogt" Persons engaging to become bound with the tints o,j,triti ih e ja hlering for Chatham, Plymouth, and Sheerness , wee . eciiii,Ni t , Penal ADM of 1,590 L, and for each of the other is 0 , 0 .0 4 7 0 4 la the penal sum of 500/., for the doe performance [le :ord'n i f . Ipt to l l s Lhenon'who makes the Tender, or some Person en _ i n _l, , • "...Lr t amket attend to answer when called for. 7open _ A pe , . , , vise A or 0 %,....................................._ M. WALLER CLIFTON. 10€ litt le . tt,...LlLST INDIA ROUSE, Oct. 29, 1828. ~..,,„--..n, 4 E COURT of DIRECTORS-of the "..* , , 7 H Rt .' TINITSD COMPANY of MERCHANTS of acieto a 61LA ND r o o l i i o ' i e tilt , Trading to the EAST INDIES, do hereby ~ be . n _iiii.,kr 4 4 t il .%. QUARTERLY GENERAL COURT of the 3, but, , ,iiir k is 111 PRDY will be beld at their House in Leadenhall ii'ch 4 , ,,..7 4 , : k.;: t , i nk Wittinesnxv, 'the 17th December next, at 05i0 , f . 41 ilk ...? l ehaek in she forenoon, for the purpose of declar tf;st..o„.76o, I Dividend, from Midsummer last to Christmas next. sal ida . ,..? -...4.._ JOSEPH DART, Secretary. Gref"!;eo I time " ` 1 1 , ty P.A .,, ST IN LO. li ( SUSE, OCT. 29. 1828. me . w e v s, fit COURT of DIRECTORS of the 'UNITED COMPANY of 'MERCHANTS of cellenliite 44/ . us ! ) , bi ot od tv• N u tt" ), tiltdist to the EAST INDIES, do hereby ,el)' a d `l lO O l ukt the TRANSFER BOOKS of the said CO3l- lurelY of il lfit-. ' lti t Alt V i ST OCK will he SHUT on THURSDAY, the' 00° 9 '' ol. 4 Z' b "'°`nber next, at o'clo I and OPENED -to ti ll ,_ „,.. 4fral ' ,04;_14 THURSDAY, the 15th January, 1829. Theeli osti ll';' that the DIVIDEND WARRANTS on the said iid e to,. o f i, d,li K due On the sth January, 1829, will be ready to !ver,''ll 4 40 tered on THURSDAY, the 16th of the same Month. or tkittLy 5...: JOSEPH DART, Secretary. the'pr iiiii r.ra: - 11 id, i iii . 4 1 'redijag4e;i, int 10'4' a hatin a' il i fi i - d0.7, tuv ir 6q, tarei; tO"' ed life, f V arts` in: 4 , i kiioii7o ived a 0) '.7 . • - - I t o wawa , same !roe, nissitin 010 itinishol,ol) was C 00 , 0,, pen. fi' iii 4 EXHIBITION ROOMS, T O LET, by th e WEEK or MONTH, a Alb.s_Noble Picture Gallery, 30 feet in height; also an i ` n „t Spacious Exhibition Room, superbly decorated, rrided with peculiar advantages; situation first-rate, t e -sre S. For cards to view apply to Mr. Smith, \,....Lers,laiceadilly. this day was published, in Svo. price 18e. M a . L N INTRODUCTION to GEOLOGY ; I tt °Otapri s i ng the Elements of the Science in its pre d advanced State and all the recent Discoveries. With kitZutiine of the Geology of England and Wales. Third )6_ entirely recomposed and greatly enlarged, with new "a coloured Map, and Cate. By ROBERT BAKEWELL. It lb t^resser Silliman, who is now superintending a reprint dZill Edition in America (Philosophical Mag. Oct.) hii opinion, that it is the most intelligible, attractive 'noted work on Geology, in the English language. 'nuttor Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green. hESSRS. BROOKS and CO. respectfully IN; annaunce an arrangement which will materially t v. .tat e the views. of their entflipyers, and afford to the t eltslist, the Farmer, and the Fashionable World, an ac kZedation unprecedented. Their Register of the 11, 1 Zal Estat es , M anors, Farms, Town an d C ountry 4 the ! r Amfided to their agency, may be inspected, gratis, 114 ir toe, 28, Old Bond-street ; at Peels Coffee 5, Fleet -street, and Tom's, Cornhill; Mr. Lamprell's, ti rSa ths, Brighton ; Mr. Benison's Library, Margate ; It‘ait's, 59, above bar, Southampton ; the Berkshire de 2 do Office, Reading; Mr. Ebers' Library, Learning ci".• They wish to appoint persons of high respecte % and connection to act,ae their agents at Clapham, 4 1 , 4 1,. 4 2 3 , Doter, Canterbury, Ashford, Maidstone, Hertford, t o 'werd, Richmond, Bognor, Exeter, Weymouth, Clif lurceeter, Bath, Oxford, Gloucester. Chelmsford, ,'York,-Norwich, Cambridge, St. Albans, Buxton, Harrogate, Manchester, Birmingham, Liverpool, kiurgli, Glasgow, Cork, and Dublin, to whom a very ttilialreranneration will he allowed. They have instrue- V° iavest front I to 300,0001. in the purchase of an 4 46 ; 1 5 If with a Borough preferred. They respectfully 4 to t er 'their services in the following departments t s , ° 2!. Apprai s ing, L a nd Sur ve yi n g, &c. &c. Agency Office, 28, Old Bond-street. is for 11 ;: d i of rnee'd Ls an act n ctable such a 1 0/ must st# 65! !u respe - t Fare one 0i dy Irish s4i se nar oe ak Freocl4 n ma kisel ance of s er ~ a c ted as r eel, and 1 1 1, e with a$ 001 ly who bc . 0 t a kisg $ l , La 1ti1 4 . 51 :4. to a root oed enotin ()me rent. Il i re4l throng er relatio 69, Og g ' banal e , the evid e° :nglibb 016ce: A THE THEATRE ROYAL DUBLIN, boat Valuable Thoitrical Property, held by Le e, Renewable for Ever, at a Peppercorn Rent. ' l ll • GEORGE ROBINS has the honour Ah to announce that he is instructed to SELL BY 1, and peremptor il y, CM THURSDAY, NOV. 20, at Mart, London, a very Eligible Property, with %' e n' to a cafe and permanent i nves t men t for ce pit i l, ''Prebea r li ng THE DUBLIN THEATRE ROYAL, 11 all its, valuable Machinery, Scenery, Wardrobes, and t l i Perti es o f every description, the whole of which are o f atacter that will not yield to either of the LNGLISH METROPOLITAN THEATERS, i 4 wing a n adv a ntag e even b eyon d i ts r i va l compeers i !t ,.ngland, inasmuch a 3 it presents a splendid and elegant 'ctore, It Russell's° the of Oodfref t CAlerids° the ladi of ady of Ate a lady 01 PERFECTLY ISOLATED. t.1511,ta exterior has long been the subject of unvarying ap tit, °lon, while the interior presents a model of perfec ts," well Worthy of imitation. The altitude of the prin. !,".11 building admits of the most effective Scenic opera -0 'l6'l, facilitated by the application of the most approved - tter,tv ti te hanisin. The Stage is extensive—the auditory cepa rch, Eg e 0 0', 1 0 °6 *---and the Corridors and Saloon splendid and corn- Ike EdY e i ts er ' ) , ;4'. li ° ll /k. The tout ensemble combining every thing ld daag ~,,kl l great taste and consummate skill could accomplish. . ed i d il p, thilloW tr ig r 11 ,- VALUABLE PATENT. INSURING THE EX )f the 11- , i ` - ,,,LUSIVE RIGHT OF PERFORMING DRAMA -4 ' ~,IC REPRESENTATIONS WITHIN THE CITY utb, De l ' ' ktivi... DUBLIN, F. ,4 1. ~,e It i l: ic Potslessing a most import an t a ddi t i ona l f oa t u re; that )orgh, l''' or' Performances are not subject to Isabell a ' r jaulivo . Il i / . i tki . TIsIE CONTROUL OF A LICENCER; 0 _ 1 ( dr I ): I;,, ti which, there is an express Ant of Parliament . of I, .. , ...f i b a rpt 1 p • M. restricting any minor Theatre from acting ' eth (-:-1 itZg 6 dYt Comedy . , Opera, or Interlude, under a most Ne pe na lty, and enforced by a v ery summary an d no t ca cti, of oce ti o;„ 4 ive process. This extensive P roperty stan d s upon nea rly ONE ACRE t)F LAND, 'Ld°w Of AND IN THE BEST SITUATION IN DUBLIN, r"' to th e c o ll eg .. and in the h eart o f t h e Ci ty. ! . he 1, ( . 0 ' 161 ‘d Rent is 5641. 4e. and the T axes d o not excee d t I ., so th a t this anneal expenditu re wou ld scarce l y ex a it °Re great night's receipt ; and it w ill b e observed, as tl''.°,',4,t remarkable fact connected with Theat r i ca l History, p,,,,,Y means o f the profit rental produced by ot h er pro . 7 included in the Lease, it is It * IS ENTIRELY RENT FREE. I , 6 s completed in the year 1821, under th e superintend - ~..',( ' 6 of Mr. le B eY ' 1 an d the cost under a very ec,,,„mi_ t'rangertnt ' 3 CA:EEDED SEVENTY-FIVE THOUSAND 1)4,, POUNDS. e ,;`. , PATENT FOR THIS THEATRE RO‘:AL t ''.. ';', 64 . 71 for 21 years (the longest period that one can be ti ". . -4 , ) and iii renewable for ever, and c onsequently equal t. 4 7'reehold tenere, unleei forfeited by gross taiscort . di lr l i )14;,6 s ubmitted, that enongla has been stated to justify . r. tli e /46 ;rt calling the special attention of those who are tot 6 to th e great pro fi ts atten d ant upon a Th eatr i c al pro :11 to embark in a purchase, that with moderate caec a' a talented man cannot fail to convert it into Tb g _ "A MINE OF REALM." i 114 teti particular* are preparing and may be bad 20 ; 71 Prior to the Sale, at Morrison's and the principal ti: i sia Dublin and Cork; the Waterloo, Liverpool; and k i .l 6l t Hotels at Edinburgh, Glasgow, Manchester, Bir kki%'m i and York ;at the O ffi ce of Ma ser s. Bi c k ne ll O ho h , Lincoln's-inn ; the Auction Mart ; and at Mr. T ie Aslaiits'a Office,. LOOdO A . R. H. • Phillip+ 11 her affel v i a , Marie I qd, of hfor l o ,, p h of LAYW iI SqUaret . ds, aged 3?; 41'1 , , liAcioer uteuivaid mer, 06 5.7 ) ouria, ;two.. By Mr. G. ROBINS, • At the Auction Mart, London, on TKURIDAY, November 20, at Twelve, in Lots, by direction of the Trustees for Sale, AVery Gentlemanly. RESIDENCE, and Corresponding OFFICES of every description, very delightfully situated in the most envied part of the RESPECTABLE TOWN OF MARLBOROUGH, environed by pleasure and kitchen gardens, and productive paddock of five Acres. The Residence was planned by an Architect of talent, aad will be found to combine all the ae:ommodation a respectablafamily can desire. The offices are abundant, well planned, and of the best description. The neighbourhood has always teen e.teemed fur its respecta bility and social qualities. There are three packs of hounds within an easy distance, and the Path, Cheltenham, anal London coaches pass daily. Also A FREEHOLD FARM OF 45 ACRES, lying very compact, tailed Woodcutta, eligibly situate within four miles of THE EARL OF EGRENIONT'S, in the parishes of Graffnarn and Wool Lavington, in Sussex ; let at en old and low rent of 421. (a portion of it is cupyhold.) Also the valuable Life ' , arrest of a very healthy Gentleman, aged forty-eight, to the following ex ceedingly desirable property, viz. : THE DIVIDENDS UPON 5,805/. 7s. THREE PER CENT. CONSOLIDATED ANNUITIES; . _ a manage and cardi.n, tv'tli coach-house and other build ings, and six Acres of land, at Enfield, in the occupation of Mr. Glover, roach proprietor, at a: low rent of 76/. a-year; also a mttage residence, with girden and offices, and about six Acres of meadow land, CLAY HILL. IN ENFIELD, ;n the occupation of Mr. Reeves, at a low rent of 551. ; :Ind a smaller cottage and productive garden, near to the last, in the occupation of Mil.. Walker ; THE LAND-TAX IS REDEEMED. Particulars may be had twenty days prior to the sale, at the principal Inns at Marlborough, Petworth, and Enfield; of Mr. Welford, solicitor, Marlborough ; the Auction Mart; and at Mr. George Robins's Offices, London. IN BRIGHTON, A VALUABLE FREEHOLD IN- VESTMENT, Arising mainly from a low Rental, and presume,: Value exceeding 1,1501. a-year ; including some of the -best property in this highly favoured and improving Town. The splendid Terrace Houses on the East Cliff, and the moot compact and eligible Freehold Livery Stables in Brighton. TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION, By Mr. GEORGE ROBINS, _ _ At the Old Ship Taverrr, Brighton, on MONDAY, the 11th of November, at One, in Fourteen Lots, by direction of the Trustees for Sale, under the Will of the late Thomas Stnith, Esq. of London, A VALUABLE AND HIGHLY IM PROYEABLE FREEHOLD ESTATE, including 62 HOUSES, in the several situations hereinafter mentionedoil. 8 Houses in Frederick's-place. 4 Ditto in South Crescent. "tr 6 Crescent Cottages. The SPLENDID TERRACE HOUSES on the EAST CLIFF, and Building Gretind connected therewith. 13 Houses in Carlten-row. 12 Ditto in Carlton-court and street. 2 Ditto in Sussex-street. It Ditto in Carlton-grove, and The CAPITAL FIRST-RATE LIVERY STABLES, distinguished as " THE CARL TON," including 10 lock-up Coach-houses, Granaries, 25 Stalls, and 2 Residences. Total 62 ...- Built in so substantial a manner that they will not yield to any stables in Brighton ; they are let on lease for 21 years at an exceedingly low rent, and of the se houses already alluded to, the beat panegyric that can he pass-c 1 upon the property (es a safe and permanent investment), is the single circumstance that only five of them are unoccupied, and this want of tenantcy has been only of a short and temporary duration. THE TERRACE lIOUSES ON THE EAST CLIFF preeent ene of the most commanding and admit cd buildings of Brighton, and theie is considerable ground connected with it. 'The whole Estate has been erected with such due rare to substantiality, that it presents a most refreshing contrast to many of its Brighton contemporaries. The present rental and value may be estimated at • ELEVEN HUNDRED AND FIFTY POUNDS A YEAR ; and if this highly favoured town progresses iu public esti mation as it has done, it is not too much to contemplate, and in a very few years, a considerable aug7saentation of rent, and consequently this, Estate presents a rare and unusually desirable mode of investing with security ; the rents have . always been received with great precision and regularity. Mr. May, of Charles-street, near the Marine Parade, (the punctual receiver already alluded to), will chew the several Estates, and particulars may be had of him, 0 1 days prior to the Sale; also at all the Libraries, and the Old Ship, Brighton ; of Messrs. Pemberton, Green and Craw ley, Salisbury-square, London ; the Auction Mart ; and at Mr. G. Robins's Offices, London. _ _ Half the Purchve Money may remai❑ on Mortgage. THE ROYAL FILTER FOR. CISTERNS, And Portable Filters of all Dimensions. BY HIS MAJESTY'S L • . TERS PATENT. IN submitting the above invaluable Discovery to the attention of the Public, the Proprietors feel it incumbent on them to enumerate a few of its leading characteristics. Tke prevailing opinion of the impurity, and consequent insalubrity of the Water supplied to the Inhabitants of this City, is so well founded, and so amply borne out by the numerous Testimonials of the most Eminent of the Metropolitan Faculty, and by the regent communications made by the Commissioners appointed by Perlis/dent, that any comment in this place trould appear like qusetioning the national common sense. This mode of Filtration not only clarifies, but purifies, the most turbid, fetid, stagnant water, rendering it of a crystalline brilliancy, and at the.sarne time most effectually destroying both SMELL and TASTE. Its adaptation to Cisterns enhances its valuable qualities, by ,obviating the trouble of repeatedly charging it as heretofore, and ensures an effectual prevent i ve aga i nst t h e poss ibility of employing any other Water than that which has passed the Filter, either for Culinary operations, ur in fact fur any domestic purposes. The rapidity of die prvcess of Filtra tion, stands conspicuous amongst its advantages. The proprietors do not (as hitherto has been usual in advertising Filters) state the precise ountherot Gallons capable of being produced ; but are enabled confidently to assert that so fast as the Water is supplied at the top of the Filter, so fast will it discharge itself from the bottom in a highly purified state.—lts moderate Price, (from Three Guineas upwards, but rarely exceeding six, in proportion to the dimensions of Cisterns) by rendering it attainaLle to all Housekeepers, confers a real blessing on Society, by at once removing the cause of a multitude of Diseases, which are justly attri butable to the noxious particles contained in the Water. To accommodate Private Families who desire to have Portable Filters, it is respectfully suggested that they are to be h a d o f all dimensions at the Office in the Strand, and are forwarded to all parts of England. roRTABLE FILTERS IN EART?SENWARE. 6 GallonSize,7irifying 40 Gallons in 21 houre...sss. Ditt0......... ditto 65 Ditto so e. 12 Ditto ...... ...ditto 90 Ditto The Royal Filter, upon this plea, will purify as much water in the course of the day as the largest consumption of a family can desire. The Prospectus may be had, and Filters, in full opera tion, taay lie inspected, at the Office of the Patentees, George Robins and others, Na. 69, Straid, opposite the Adelphi Theatre, where Orders are requested to be addressed. PARIS, OCT. 20, 1828. It may interest you to receive a few hurried observations, on what I have seen and heard during the six weeks' excursion that 1 have made from England to Switzerland, and back hither, ley way of Lyons. Every where, through out the agricultural departments, I saw evident signs of prosperity and improvement. The fields well and carefully cultivated, and the houses of the peasantry in good repair, whitewashed, and somewhat embellished in external appearance ; but having undergone little change within, where the same want of furniture, of com fort, and cleanliness was as observable as formerly. The cheapness of manufactured commodities has enabled them to dress with more variety and neatness, and both sexes seemed to me better clad than they were a few years ago. A taste for what the higher classes here term luxury, is gain ing ground among the peasantry, that is, their wants are increasing, and their ideas &coming more elevated ; for instance, coffee is now drunk in the villages, where hitherto it had been un known, and the consumption of butcher's meat is much augmented in the country towns. The common rate of wages to country labourers is 25 to 30 sous a day, with their breakfast and dinner in summer, and 20 sous a day in winter; and then they have no house rent to pay, as they are all proprietors of a cottage, and keep poultry. A friend of mine, a French Nobleman, with whom I staid a few days, was making repairs and alterations in his chateau, and I found that the plasterers and carpenters were paid at the rate of three francs a day, with their food. TO a philanthropist, it was pleasing to witness this happy condition of the labouring class, but it was painful to me as an Englishman, to reflect on the very different situation of our unhappy and degraded peasantry. Of the manufacturing labourers I. cannot send you such a favotirable account. On the con trary, I have found them depressed and suffering. At Lyons the silk-weavers could only gain twenty or twenty-five to thirty sous a day, the latter price by the very best workmen only, and that in working from six in the morning to eleven o'clock at night. No food allowed them, mind you. Formerly three francs a day was the minimum of the worst and most unskilful workmen. You may judge then of the present distress. I heard great complaints of the stagnation of commerce, and that our silk manufacturers are beating them in the market. So much for the clamour against Mr. HuskisSon and free trade. At this moment the leading politicians and influential men are absent from hence, and the soirees have not yet begun ; but, nevertheless, I have met with several of my old friends, and had some conversation on what is passing. They tell me that a great change is taking place in public opinion respecting the war between Russia and 1 urkey. The tide is turning in favour of the latter ; they are regretting the loss of the Levant trade ; the commerce of Marseilles, as well as Lyons, is sadly depressed ; they are recalling to mind, that Turkey has always been the old and firm Ally of France ; that Russia ought not to be permitted to aggrandize herself further, so as to give laws with her barbarous Cossacks to the rest of Europe ; and, above all, the success of the Turks, to a people like the French, who are always dazzled by success, these several reasons have contributed to give a new turn to the pub lic feeling. Added to these, the letters from the officers and soldiers in the Morea describe the Greeks as a vile race, who seek to cheat them in every way, instead of receiving them with open arms, as generous protectors and liberators. Hence the altered tone which you must have remarked in the Journals. The Jon? nal des Debats and the Cool - Tier Francais, have the greatest influence on public opinion, being the most ably written, and the latter especially being wholly indepen d'ent, and conducted by men high-minded and above all base motives ; whereas the Constitu tionnel, I am sorry to say, is believed to be under the guidance of the Russian Ambassador, Pozzo de Borgo, and to be the hired advocate of the Russian policy. The expedition to Greece was planned by MM. de la Ferronaye and Hyde de Neuville, and now this Cabinet, as well , as the public here, would rejoice to baVe their army back, and then remain neutral spectators of the contest ; or, in unison with England, hold a firm language towards Russia, and try, by negocia tion, to accommodate matters. There is no wish for war here, and no preparations whatever are making for it. A great and salutary change has taken place within these late years, 'in the na tional character ; tht military spirit has been sub. dued by the love of liberty and of political im provement„ and habits of industry and a desire for knowledge have taken root, while the public ; mind has risen rapidly to a - level with their free institutions. It is to be hoped that they will persevere in their wise and moderate course, and . then all Europe will profit by the example. The . King and Royal Family ar© popular, as well as the Ministers. All the enmity to England ap pears to me to have disappeared, and to hay:• given place to good-will, and the sentiment that the . two people have but one common interest. The Ministry are occupied in preparing pro jets des Lois, to be offered to the consideration of the two Chambers. One of the fir:.t to be presented is a. change in the municipal sys tem, to render it more in harmony with the Charter, instead of the arbitrary organization esta blished by Buonaparte. Yesterday the Bishop of LONDON examined the scholars of Whitechapel School. His Lordship entered the school-room, which was crowded with ladieQ, accom panied by the clergy of the neighbouring parishes. In the course of the ex tmination his Lordship put numerous questions to the scholars, purposely to elicit what yr:tale:ll effect education bad had upon their young minds. In nearly every inst•ince the questions were answered with promptitude. His Lordship expressed himself highly sa tisfied with them, and left a gratuity for the elder scholars or monitors. About a quarter before seven o'clock, the Doctor coach, on its way from this town to Liverpool, was going at a quid( pace up the gentle ascent beyond the Wool Pack Inn, with the lamps lighted, when it came in contact with the Volunteer, which was coming down 0.2. 1.. 1 towards Manchester, without lumps; and sue': ',Lis the force of the concussion ) , that the Volunteer was instantly overturned with a dreadful crash, and the whole of the outside pas sengers, seven or eight in number, together with the coachiten, were precipitated with great violence upon the road, and were all, we believe, more or less in juti. The coachman, George tobson, who has driven for a number of years on the Liverpool road, fell upon his head, and received so violent a concus sion of the brain ;chat there is not the slightest chance of his recovery; and, indeed, when we saw him last night, it was considered almost impossible that he could live until morning. One of the outside pas sengers, also, a fine young woman named Mitchell (whose father ; we understand, keeps a shop in the Star-yard) rec,?ived a concussion of the brain, and though her situation is not quite so desperate as that of the coachman, there is, we fear, but a slender chance of her recovery. Another of the outside passenger s, a Mr. Anderton, of Stand, near thie town, suffered a compound fracture of the leg ; but vie believe is likely to do well. -A woman, whose name we could not learn, hail the bone of the elbow fractured; and two or three others received injuries of a le4s serious description. There were also, we believe, two or three inside passengers, who were not materially hurt. All the sufferers from this melancholy affair were conveyed to the Woolpack Inn, where surgical aid was promptly obtained for them; and every other assistance afforded which their situation required.-- The coachman, Miss Mitchell, and Mr. Anderton, still remain there; but three of the others, after hav ing their wounds dressed, were sent in coaches to t he infirmary. It was stated to us last night that a person who had assisted in conveying Miss Mitchell to the Woolpack Inn, had taken two or three rings from her fingers. We trust, however, that either the statement will turn out wholly unfounded, or that the rings were taken from her fingers in order that they might be given up to her friends. A sum of money which she had about her (upwards of 50/.) was delivered to Mrs. Chatterton, and, we believe, remains in her possession. We believe no accident happened to any of the passengers of the Doctor. The coach fortunately was not overturned; but the pole was broken, and the vehicle sustained so much damage altogether, that it was found ecesiary to procure another coach from this town to proceed on the journey to Liver pool.—Manchester Paper of Tuesday. SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE. LIVERPOOL. TUESDAY, OCT. 28.—Wind E.N. E. —Lligh water 40 minutes past two.—Arrived the Josephine, Britton, from New York ; Sublime, Stevenson, from Charleston ; Ebe nezer, Abbinett, from Jersey; Lord Nelson, Harris, from Dumfries. CLICA RICO Orrwanns—The Packet, Atfeur, for San Lucar ; Tinley, Hall, for Savannah; Pam be Civil, Murphy, for Guatemala; Allerton, Gill, for Jamaica; Teviotdale, Dodds, for Charleston ; Warrior, Mann, for Mobile. Letters have been received from Oporto direct, 1' dated on the 16th instant, and if these are to be credited, there remains still some prospect of a movement in the north of Portugal in favoi!,. of the Constitution. They state that a body of soldiers, amounting to near 2,000 men, had appeared on the road leading from Braganza to Oporto, declaring for Don PEDRO. It is added that the 22d regiment was despatched by the Governor of Oporto to attack them, but that they bad been beaten, and were retreating to the city. No further details have been re ceived, and the matter therefore must remain in doubt till the next arrivals. The silence of the Oporto letters re ceived yesterday through Lisbon, which are dated the 15th, is not conclusive against the truth of this intelligence, as none of the writers would dare to say a syllable on the subject. It is said that the officer who is second in co►n mand in the Turkish artillery' is a Frenchman, named DA LIIOUSIE, formerly a scrjeant in the French service, and the same who, in 1815, assumed the ceinmand of Strasburg at the time of the insurrection of the garrison of that city. CAUTION TO NEWSVENDERS. —Newsven dere are not perhaps aware that there is an act positivdy interdicting the sale of papers for any sum beyond the price fixed, under a heavy penalty. The stamp duty is imposed according to the price of the paper ; and if a seven penny paper is sold for Bd. or more, the additional duty is evaded to the prejudice of the revenue. Several prosecu tions ale now under consideration of the solicitor of stamps, especially against y agents, who have been too apt to overcharge.-211 ,e/....:er Mercury, Oct. 28. NOLLEKENS, though his cunning was truly amusing, particularly whenever he could gain the whip hand of his wife, yet at times, like Sir Giles Overreach, he overreached himself; and this he did most completely when he returned from Rome, as will appear from the following anecdote, which was communicated by one of his relatives :—When he was preparing to leave Italy for England, he wished to bring, among a quantity of other things, a large picture ; but after reflecting upon the im mense duty that might be put upon it, on account of its enormous size, he very ingeniously hit upon the sensible expedient of cutting it into several pieces, cunningly con cluding that the inspector at the Custom house would pass them aver as useless mutilations ; but to ! when these cut tings were inspected, the officer, in placing them together, detected the 11..!nded deception, and by making it known to the Couuniseionen., NOLLEKINS was made to pay for e very portion as a distinct picture.—Nollacns and his Times. On Friday evening last, between seven and eight o'clock, as the Highlander steam-vessel was passing Loch Craignish, on her voyage from Oban to Glasgow, she was run foul of by a sloop or smack, in consequence of which, we are sorry to state, the Captain of the High lander was drowned. The two vessels were going in op posite light out, and b; e t i l . 1 e g people on board the h eale rt,tiiey High la nder observed bad i tl o ie sit s e lo d o i p rec b t e i a o r n i s ng down on the steamer. The alarm bell was rung, and the sloop called to to bear away ; but the hands in the sloop, either not hearing - the alarm or not attending to it till very near the steam-boat, on a s udden the helmsman of the sloop attempted to keep her away, but in the hurry he gave his vessel a wrong direc tion, which brought her into instant collision with the Hight rider. The crash was tremendous, and in conse quence of it the cutwater and the stern of the Highlander were carried away. The greatest alarm prevailed among the p ass engers, about one hundred in number, the whole of whom came upon deck, some of them having forced their ‘vay from the steerage through the sky-light. Capt. Joirx. SON of the Highlander was attending his duty on the quarter deck, and having run from thence to the paddle-box, giving directions with the view of presenting the acci dent, he was standing on the paddle-box when the collision t‘x k place, and the shock precipitated him into the sea.— Everyse Every exertion was made to Rave him, by throwing out ropes, and lowering the small boat ; but as the sails of the sloop were kept up while she was in contact with the Highlander, both vessels were carried away from the spot, and all their exertions were therefore unavailing.— Glas yow Herald. The reduction of the fortress was the result of a general assault on the 25th of September -(or the 7th of October), in which a few of our gallant soldiers penetrated to the very middle of the town, on the night of that day. Such was the alarm produced in the enemy by this bold and successful exploit, that a conference was on the moment proposed,and Jtrssuf Pacha himself was the first who commanded his followers to lay down their arms unconditionally, and ;without stipulation of any kind, and to pass over to $r camp. In the course of the night, and on the next morn ing, his example was followedb4he whole garrison, save only the Capital Pacha and a few followers, composed of his immediate suite, who threw them selves into the citadel. They were afterwards made prisoners there by the Russian soldiers, who had entered by the breaches made in the external de fences of the town. The first corps which entered were the 13th and 14th of the Foot Guards, after them a battalion of S f appers, and then the Ismail Regiment of the Im pei,ial Guard. The Emperor has inspected personally all the krnrks, and has been thoroughly convinced of the difficulties with which the be ,, iegrng army had to contend. After his Majesty had visited the mines (on the eve of the assault), he proceeded to reconnoitre the defence of the town, bestowing particular attention on such parts as were to be ate' objects of attack. From the accounts of the prisoners (which, how ever, are somewhat various), it is conjectured that the garrison of Varna, with the armed inhabitants, amounted in the beginning to at least 22,000 men ; at the time of the surrender they numbered about 0,000. We cannot, however, at present pretend to give a correct list of the prisoners, nor any statement of the stores, ammunition, and so forth, that have fallen into our hands. DINNER TO MR. SHIEL. • Yesterday evening a Meeting was held in pursu ance of adjournment, at the London Tavern, further to consider the necessary arrangements to be made preparatory to the dinner to be given to Mr. Shiel. SeVeral persons who had not received letters of invitation attended for the purpose of being present, but were informed that the meeting was private, when Mr. Hunt reached the Tavern, and it was also intimated to him that the meeting was private. Mr. HUNT said he had received a letter of invita tion, but at the same time thought that holding private meetings would not redound much to the honour either of Mr. Shiel, or to those giving the dinner. After some delay it was intimated to those in waiting that the Meeting were considering whether they should allow any individuals to be present. It was decided in the affirmative, and admission was granted. Mr. PEACOCK was in the Chair, and Mr. bIuNT asked whether, having received a letter of invitation, he was intruding? The CHAIRMAN—We are happy to see you, Mr. Hunt. Mr. HUNT—Orders for excluding persons must have been given. The CHAIRMAN.—Say no more on the subject-- it was a mistake. He (the Chairman) then said, that it had been decided that a dinner should be given to Mr. Shiel, and the principal object that evening was the appointment of the Stewards. The dinner was to be held en Monday. Mr. GALLOWAY said, it was highly proper that Mr. Shiel should not be allowed to leave London without being invited by the friends of civil and re ligious liberty to a dinner. He was anxious that the company should consist of the middle classes of society. He had lived long enough to know the value of conciliation, and he hoped all parties would unite in the great cause. Mr. HUNT asked in what character Mr. Shiel was to be asked to the dinner ? _ . The CHAIRMAN.—As a friend to civil and re ligious liberty. Stewards were then appointed to manage the dinner, and a long discussion arose on the subject of the cost of tickets, the Chairman having intimated that they would he U. each. Mr. GALLOWAY thought the sum too much, as it would tend to keep many persons away. Mr. Huvr concurred in this remark. Mr. BLACt►ETT said it was not the mere giving of a dinner that was considered. Mr. Sheil would, no doubt, speak on the occasion, and the topics he might embrace would, in all probability, be im portant to the cause of civil and religious liberty. It was decided by show of hands that the tickets should be 20s.—Mr. Favell is expected to preside. MOTION OF ANINIALS. Animal motion is wonderful, though from its per petually meeting the eye, we take little account of it. The Pholas (a shell-fish) has the power of per forating the hardest marble by means of a fleshy substance, apparently no way suited to so laborious an employment. It increases its eel! as it increases in size ; and constitutes a perfect example of the first rudiments of animal motion. The only impulse an oyster possesses, arises out of its power of open ing and shutting its shell. The muscle moves by means of a muscular substance, resembling a tongue. The crab moves sideways, and the water-gy swims upon its back. The serpent undulates, and the lion-ant moves backwards; it has no power to make the smallest indication forwards. Marine birds can walk, run, fly, and swim. Lorne animals can only' walk, others only run, and others only gallop; the horse performs all these motions. The tiger and the crocodile dart; the rein-deer runs, but never gallops; the armadillo walks swiftly, but can neither run nor leap ; wl.iie the great am-eater climbs much better than it can walk. The sloth is a large animal, and yet can travel only fifty paces iu a day ; an elk w ill run a mile and a half in seven minutes ; an antelope a mile in a minute ; the wild mule of Tartary has a speed even greater than that. An eagle can fly 18 leagues in an hour; and a Canary falcon can even reach 250 leagues in the short space of 16 hours. \ fan has the power of imitating almost every motion hut that of flight. To effect these, he has in ma turity and health 60 bones in his legs and thighs, 62 in his arms and hands, 60 in his head, and 67 in his trunk. lie has also 434 muscles in the structure of his body, and his heal t has 3,840 pulsations in th e 'Pace of an hour !—Bucke's Harmonics of Nature. • A calcul a t e d that months there have entered into thi s port and that of R ouen 200 car g oes of forei g n corn, which at t h e rate of 70 tons , t he a v e ra g e burd e n of each cargo, g i ve , a supply of 14,000,000 kilogrammes, or 17,500 withinler from hectolitres. It is probable th at the quantity of corn im ported :at other ports is also very considerable. Aa ac quaintance with theselfacts is calculated to remove the ap prehensions that may have arisen in the interior of the country relative to the deficiency in the late harvest, and the consequences thereof. It is a singular fact, that whilst Englishmen are buying up corn at Rouen and the environs, Frenchmen are making heavy purchases of corn ',in Lin colnabites" namely, Henry Fitzherbert, Chamberlain to King The Finches ieinr be y I now.; an sa d y t L h e a l t and their proper name is Her bert; and that, with marriage of the Finch's heir, they took the . Finch's name. One Vincent Finch, in Henry IV.'s days, recovered of t h e King the manor of ---, by Winchelsea and in an old inscription in Braborne Church, the name is written Herbert, alias Finch: Sir Moyle Finch, Knight, eldest son of sir Thomas Finch, Knight, by Catharine, daughter and coheiress of Sir Thomas Moyle, of East well, in the county of Kent, was created a Baro• net on the 29th of July, 1611. He married. Elizabeth, only daughter and heiress of Sir Thomas Heneage, Knight, descended from the ancient family of Heneage, of Hainton, in the county of Lincoln, by whom he had seven sons • and two daughters—namely, Theophilus, who succeeded to the Baronetcy, but died before his mother; Thomas, the successor of his brother John, who died unmarried ; Heritage, Sergeant at Law, Recorder of the City of London, and Speaker of the Mime of Commons. Francis, William, and . Robert. The daughters were Anne, who married Sir William Twystlen, Bart.; and Catherine, Sir John Wentworth, Bart. After the demise of Sir Moyle, his widow, Ca therine, Lady Finch, was elevated to the Peerage on the Bth of July 1623, by the title of 'Vis countess Maidstone, and advanced to the dignity of Countess of Winchelsea, in the county of Sus sex, on the 12th of July 1628. Sir Moyle died in 1614, and was succeeded by his eldest son, Sir Theophilus.—This gentleman married Eli zabeth, daughter of Sir Christophei Heydon ; but dying without issue, the title devolved on his brother, Sir Thomas, who succeeded to the Peerage of Viscount Maidstone and Earl of Winchelsea upon the demise of his mother on the 13th of March, 1633. His Lordship married Cecilia, daughter of John Wendworth, Esq., by whom he left three sons and five daughters. He died at his house in Charter-house yard, in the (then) suburbs of London, on the sth of November, 1634, and was succeeded by his eldest son, Heneage.—This Nobleman, having adhered firmly to the Royal Family during its misfor tunes, and contributed, by his exertions, to the restoration of the Monarchy, was created by King Charles 11., on the 26th of June 1660, as a special mark of Royal favour, and in conside ration of his descent from the ancient house of Herbert, formerly possessors of the Manor of :Eastwell, Baron Fitzherbert, of Eastwell, in the county of Kent. His Lordship married four wives, by whom he had twenty-seven children, 16 of whom lived to maturity. His first Lady was Diana, daughter of Francis Lord Willoughby, of Par ham, by whom he bad no surviving child. The second was Lady Mary, second daughter of William Seymour, Duke of Somerset, by whom die had seven sons and four daughters ; the third, !Catherine, daughter of Sir Thomas Northcliffe, and relict of Christopher Lister, Esq., by whom he had two daughters ; and the fourth, Eliza beth, only daughter and heiress of John Ayres, Esq., of the city of London, by whom he had a son and two daughters. He died in 1689, anti was succeeded by his grandson, Charles, son of his deceased eldest son, Lord Maidstone. This Nobleman died without issue, on the 14th of March, 1712, when the family honours reverted to his uncle, Heneage, who, dying also without issue., on the 30th of September 1726, was succeeded by his brother, John, at whose demise, without issue, on the 9th of September, 1729, the Barony of Fitz herbert expired, but the Earldom of Winchelsea and Viscounty of Maidstone, reverted to his kinsman, Daniel, second Earl of Nottingham, and Baron Finch of Daventry, son and successor of Heneage Finch, a distinguished lawyer (wh o was grandson of Sir Moyle Finch, through hip fourth son, the Hon. Sir Heneage Finch, Knt.) This Heneage, when Solicitor-General, in 1666, obtained great fame as Summer Reader of tht: Society of the Inner Temple, his Readings being a ttended by all the learned p ro f ess i ons , b y t h e Nobility, and, finally, by the King (Charles II.) and his Court ; and terminating in a grand en tertainment given by the Learned Reader to his Majesty, in the great hall of the Middle Tem ple. On the 10th of May, 1670, Sir Heneage was constituted Attorney-General, and made Lord Keeper of the Great. Seal on the 9th of November, 1673, when he was elevated to the Peerage the Ioth of January, 1674, as Lord Finch of Daventry, in the county of Northamp ton. On the 19th of December , 16( _5, he. was declared Lord High Chancellor of Eng.: land, and on the 12th of May, 1681, he was advanCed to the dignity of Earl of Nottingham. His Lordship died on the 18th of December, 1682, and was succeeded b y his eldest ion D aniel , who, as stated above , suc ceeded t o the Earldom of Win chelsea god Viscounty of Maidston e: . This NObleman took an active part in the poli tical affairs be fore and after the Revolution ; he ma rried twice ; fi rst, Lady Essex, second (laugh ter and co-heiress of Robert Rich, E a rl of War wick, by whom he had one daughter, Mary, w h o first married William Saville, Marquis of arid, after his decease, John, Duke of Roxburgh. Lord \Vinchelsea married, secondly, Anne, only daughter of Christopher Vis count Batton, by whom he had five sons and eight daughters. The Earl died on the Ist Ja nuary, 1730, and was succeeded by his eldest son, Daniel.—His Lordship married, first, in 1729, Lady Frances Fielding, daughter of the \ R vt i l g o h m t H h o e no h i a i d rab o le ne BdaasuilgiEltaeril, o L f ad D y e c nb h i a g r l l l o , tt b e y ; and, secondly, in 1738, Mary, daughter and co heiress of Sir Thomas Palmer, Bart. of Wing ham, in the county of Kent, by whom he had four daughters. He died in 17 69, and was sac ceeded present Earl, only Son b ofe fi,s the nephew,ad yHon. Charlotte George, William Finch, by his (leactigonhd wife, of Thomas, first Earl of Pomfret, and , y - i h iarlotte the r Femor, second :itint of George, the present Earl of Pomfret. The motto of the Earl's arms is—Nil conscirc sibi. Line above is copied from the Morning Herald, and it Will be seen is incorrect, as it does not come down to the present Earle.)