The Sun. — London, England, 1867-07-08 00:00:00

riIiIEATRE ROYAL DRURY-LANE.I -A- Sole Lessee and Manager, Mr. Ir. B. Chattertott. . THAT R.A.SC.AL JACK. Messrs. J. I . Neville, NG C Rouse, J EVENI A.leyne, C. THIS Thompson. To conclude with T FIE GREAT CITY. Illessrs.C.Warner, F. Morton. J. leittjames, F . Villiers, J. C. Covrier, W. M'lntyre, J. ROIU3C, J. Irving, J. B. Johnstone; Mesdames M. Kobertson, R. G. Le Thieve, C. Thompson. Commence at Seven. ---------- THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET, Sole Lessee and Manager, Mr. Buckstone. THIS EVENING, PETER SMINK. Fo low •.(1 by TILE COQUETTE. Mesr. Howe, Com amps ton, Gord.. n, Vincent. Weathersby, Coe, &c. Mesd Sedges ck, lattiiews, Lewin, &c. Alter which, WTI() WANTS A GUINEA. Messrs. Buck stone, Bowe. Chippenda' e, Rogers. Compton, Clark, Kendal. Braid, Gordon, White, &c.; Mesdames Burke, blathews, LaWd, &a. _ _ Commence at Seven. THEATRE ROYAL ADELPIII. s o le Proprietor and Manner, Mr. B. Webster. THIS FVENING, anew Musical Drama. GARIBALDI IN SICILY. Miss Roden. Miss Badly Pitt; Messrs. It s. J. G. Taylor. and Ashley. After which. DORA. Messrs. henry Neville, Billington, Ashley ; Miss hate Terry, Miss IILL; hes. To conclude with A SLICE OF LUCK. Msl , srs J Clarke, J. G. Taylor, C. H. Stephenson, C. J. Smith ; Miss A. Seaman and Miss E. Pitt. 110YAL OLYMPIC THEATRE. New Management. sole Lessee, Mr. B. Webster; Manager, Mr. H. Wigan. Tit IS EVENING, TH E BEST WAY. Messrs. Claytc n and E. Wigan ; Mrs. StHenry. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Mathews. After which, THE LIAR . Followed by WOODCOCK'S LITTLE GAME. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Mathews ; Mrs. Frank Matthews. To conclude with OLYMPIC GAMES. Messrs. 11. J. Drontagrue, G. Vincent, D. Murray; Mesdames E. Farren, G. Moore, Sheridan, arras, N. Harris, St. Henry, and Roselle. Doors open at half-Past Six; commence at Seven. ROYAL STRAND THEATRE. Sole Lessee and Manageress, Mrs. Swanborough. THIS EVENING, OUR DOMESTICS. Messrs. Parselle, Thorne, and James ; Mcsdames Harland and Johnstone. Alter which, IVANHOE The Marquis Townshend, Lord Arthur Clinton Messrs, Maitland, Younghusband, Pa'mer ; 111:.43 Ada Swanborough, Miss Johnstoue, and Miss Holt. Commence at half-past Seven. ROY AL PRINCESS'S T HEATRE. Sole Lessee and Manager, Mr. Vining. THIS EVENING will be produced (20th time here) the Pri. c Desme. of TRUE TO THE COKE. Messrs Cres s% ick, IL RarAton, 11. Forrester, E. F. Edgar, &c.; Miss G. Paaticetort ansl Miss Nelly Moore. Doors oven at half-past 7 ; commence at 8. N EW ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE AND CIRCUS, HIGH HOLBORN. The coolest and most elegantly appointed theatre In the metropolis. The Scenes in the Arena are constantly changed, and the old complaint of circus monotony is wholly avoided. "The equestian and gymnastic company has been selected with great discrimination. The feats are of the most varied kind, and every one of them is executed to perfection."— Tlmrs, May 27. " The company, as a whole, has seldom been equaled for the grace and elegance of its performance. The eye is not allowed to be Ni e arie d by too long a continuance, or too fre quent a repetition of the same thing."—Standard, July 3. Tit IS EVENING, at 8, and during the Week, A COMIC BALLET. After which, at a quarter to 9, SCENES IN THE ARENA, by the great Continental Troupe of Artistes. Doors open at half-past 7 ; commence at 8. GRAND MORNING PERFORMANCE, at the N ROYAL AMVHIT HEAT RE and CIRCUS, High Holborn, every SATURDAY, commencing at".llalf -past Two. Carriages may be ordered for a Quarter to Five o'clock. "They afford an excellent opportunity to the friends of the rising - generation to give them a treat, which the little ones will not fail to enjoy."—Standard. Box-office open daily from 10 till 5. T" "SUN" NE WSPAPER.- G. B. GLENIE, Sporting Library, 4, Connaught• terrace, Edgware-road, d.livers the LATE EDITION of " THE SUN " at the earliest possible moment after leaving p the ress. is able to deliver cin Town, the Suburbs, and in many parts of the Countr op y at ies a comparatively early hour the same evening, say 40 miles by 9 o'clock. Orders by Post punctually attended to. 74,V Il 0' S GRANGE R? LICENSED VICTUALLERS' TOBACCONIST, SHEP HERD'S -BUSH. 'The SPORTING EDITION of "THE SUN" can be seen at GRANGER'S Establishment, as above, every evening by 8 o'c'ock. THE LAST EDITION of THE SUN' supplied as soon as Published. containing all the LATEST NEWS and SI'ORTING ITEIIIa,LLIGENCE, by H. W. lIAELtIS, Newspaper Agent, N 4, cklriars-road, London. S. THE LATEST EDITION of "THE SUN." J. 1:101,MBS begs to inf the LATESTorm his friends, and the p Nubile of generally, that he supplies EDITIo THE hUN" as soon as published —No. 16, Hempstead road, N.W. 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ALEXANDER (late BROOKS), Newspaper Agent, 24, Old Cavendish-street Oxford-street QP 0 RTING.---JOHN ROBERTS supplies the LATEST EDITION of "TIIK SUN" as soon as pub- Ished.-4. Bath-street, City-road, E.C. THE THIRD EDITION of " THE SUN," giving all the SPORTING NEWS of the day, may be seen at JIMMY MANTON'S house, "The Swan and nurse Shoe,” 32, Little Britain, City, E.C. FeATE ST IN TELLIGENCE.- .. OLO SAM SMITH," late of " The Mai l C oaeh," pherd's Bush, now of the White Hart, Acton, Middlesex, begs to intorm h friends an that EDITION of " is THE SUN" d can be neighbours seen at the his house LATEST as above. 1 OM/ GOSNELL and CO.'S CHERRY t y TOOTH PkSTIC is greatly superior to any tooth powder; gives the teeth a pearl whiteness, protects the eua mel from decay, and imparts a pleasant fragrance to the breath. Price la. 6d.—lied Ball Wharf, Y 3, Upper Thamea-street. London. NOTEIL.NG IMPOSSIBLE.—The greatest and most tusetul Invention of the day, AGUA AMA BEL LA. Messrs. JOHN GOSNELL and CO. Red Bull Wharf, 93, Upper Thames-street, Perfumers to ' her Majesty, respect fully offer to the public this truly marvellous fluff 1, which gradually restores toe human hair to its pristine hue—no matter at what age. The Agua Amarella has none of the properties of dyes • it, on the contrary. is beneficial to the system, and when ' the hair is once restored one application per mouth will keep it in perfect oolour. Price one guinea per bottle, or in half bottles, 10s. 61. Testimonials from artistes of the highest order, and from individuals of undoubted re spectability, may be seen on application. Messrs. John Goole). and Co. have been appointed Perfumers to her Royal Highness the rrilloesB of Wales.' Mull WATER AT LONDON MUDGE, finis DAY.— Morning, 6h. 40m.—Afternoon, 7h. 3m To-Moßnow.-Morning, 7h. 30.n.—Afternoon, 8!1. Om. • e.:4) 7-411 LONDON, 1110YDAY, JULY 8, 1867. It is always an advantage for themselves and others when those who are distinguished for their attainments, and are also mixed up in the strife of the political world, can turn aside for a brief instant from the more engrossing occupations of their lives to turn their thoughts and direct the attention of their hearers to more refined and ele vated subjects. Thus Mr. GLADSTONE'S speech on mental culture, which he delivered on Saturday afternoon at the College Buildings in Long-acre, was a welcome change to his discourses at St. Stephen's, and at other places where the ques tions of the day aro ever on the tapis. This was the first meeting of the institution, which has been established for the purpose of promoting " adult education" through the agency of evening classes. Th 3 Rev. W. Humetinv, the vicar of St. Martin's-in-the-Fields, took the chair, and many young persons of both sexes appeared to witness the proceLdings. Mr. GLADSTONE'S speech was much to the purpose, and he fully explained the purport of the Society, at the same time testifying to its excellence, and rofet ring to the ncces•ity of its establishment. The right hon. gentleman commenced by saying that he could not really do much in the way of introduction, as he could do but little to serve the community in which he lived by personal action. Such an apology was not neccSsary, for all who are at an acquainted with public matters and political characters must know the truth of the remark here tact with, that " we bad an exating, an absorbing, and an exhausting life, and that we have but a very small residuum of time and of strength at our com mand for the discharge of any other than what are ---------------"-- equality in one respect—masters and men were called 'our public duties." Notwithstanding this ob treated alike if they infringed upon the regu- serCation, Mr. GLADSTONE contrived to get through lations. Workshops were blown up with Ilk task with considerable success, and to prove in an complete impartiality, whether the offender unmistakeable manner that much may be done, and were employer or employed. The degree, of that something should be done, by all who set them demoralisation revealed by the evidence given be- selves diligently to work to improve their minds, fore the Commission is something wonderful. and prepare themselves for the due performance of Sometimes, indeed, the offenders express a lofty their duties. Goodwill and earnestness of aim seem regret at the inevitable consequences of their own to be the distinguishing features of this institution, crimes. RENSHAW was " grieved" to see the suffer- and much may be hoped from such attributes, for, as ing of the poor old woman whom he helped to Mr. GLADSTONE said, it is cheering and encouraging carry out of the ruins of the house he had blown thus to make these signs so favourable to the full up. PEARCE took credit to himself for his reluctance development of the scheme. Beyond all other tokens, however, must be ranked the encourage in falling into BROAD HEAD'S plans and hiring a ment given by those who come 'forward to re , murderer to shoot an unoffending neighbour. But these were rather the exceptions to the rule. For ceive instruction when they are required by the most part the witnesses either did not think it other labours, and thus give to the under worth while to affect compunction for what they taking those " odds and ends" of time, which had done, or did not see that their acts were in any way are all they can spare, and yet which may be turned to good account by sedulous care and scrupulous cen surable. Systematic perjury was one of t he things that did not come under their ban. One of devotion. the witnesses examined on Saturday admitted that be had walked over to a neighbouring town with two other men to blow up two workshops for a sum of money. The three men were tried at York and set up an alibi in defence, which was sup ported by 15 or 16 witnesses. In fact there seems to be no hold upon these men. The ordi nary fears and hopes and feelings of men are powerless over the votaries of Trades' Unions. The terrors of the law have little or no weight, since the terrors of the Union are greater. There is no hope of escape from the vengeance of an offended secretary—there is great hope of eluding a negli gent or indifferent police. The ambition which is usually so powerful an incentive in all ranks—the hope to get on, "to make his way in the world," to get credit in his trade, or to put by money—is denied to a man who is pledged, whatever his abili ties, to live and die at the same dead level of medi ocrity. The still stronger feeling which makes a father anxious to provide for his boys, and give them a start in life—the common desire that a son should be brought up to his father's business—is put completely aside by societies which interfere with all such domestic plans and purposes, which limit the number of apprentices, and in some instances forbid the employment of boys at all. The kindly feeling existing between master and man, the good will and friendliness produced by constant associa tion between fellow-workmen, can have little in fluence over a man who may be called upon to put a can of gunpowder down his master's chimney to morrow, or to listen quietly while a mate's name is put down in the black book. We are a good deal be hind the ago with our old-fashioned notions of loyalty and friendship between man and man. The Sheffield philosophers have left the rest of the world far behind them, and have set themselves free from such trammels. They do not aim even at the thieves' honour of not betraying a common secret or incriminating a companion, since it was fear of the personal consequences that tied their tongues hitherto, and when immunity from the consequences was secured the revelations came fast enough. But while society with one voice is condemning the atrocities of these men it may be asked whether the blame must rest exclusively with them? There must have been long and grievous neglect of the manufacturing towns to have allowed a generation to grow up so entirely devoid of common morality. Education will not infallibly make a boy into a good man, but it gives him a fair chance of being so. It lifts him above degradation, it protects him against the influences of men like BROADHEAD and PEACE, by giving him a standard to judge 1 them by, by. making I,:m seusitive to the opi nion of other and better men. If the moral and religious training of the boys at Sheffield had been years ago cared for as it should have been, we should not find those boys grown men, breaking every law of GOD and man with in difference and impunity. More than 20 years ago the author of " Sybil, or the Two Nations" painted in vivid colours the ignorance of the working men and boys in some manufacturing towns. The descrip - tion of the file cutters of Wodgate tallies too well with the accounts we have Lately heard from actual places, and a bitter price has been paid, and will be paid for the long neglect. The task, like all tasks left undone, has grown in difficulty. The men, un taught in childhood themselves, will not send their boys to school. The demands of labour are in creasing ; young hands are wanted at the factories, and boys of manufacturing towns can earn as much as an agricultural ,labourer. How can we expect ignorant men to resist the temptation ? The boy is put to work and kept to work, often in defiance of the regulations, and the evil goes on pert etuating itself. The social philosopher in " Sybil," turning away with disgust from the dismal picture or human life, exclaims, " Could not one missionary be spared from Tahiti for our fellow countrymen in Wodgate !" Twenty years ago many of the men whose names are now held up to public odium might have been still capable of en lightenment, still accessible to good iufluences. In twenty years the untaught, uncared for children of onr labouring population will be men and women playing their parts in life. Should we not take the hint and profit by the warning ? Hereupon the right hon. gentleman pointed out a most useful moral to his young hearers ; he said that " this saving of odds and ends of time was appa rently a very humble act, but it was an act which no man should neglect." A story given in illustra tion was very applicable. A young Frenchman, called LAFITTE once sought employment from a banker in Paris, but that person informed him that he could not grant his request because there was no vacancy in his establishment. In turning away sadly the youth's eyes were cast down, and be saw a pin on the floor which he carefully picked up. The banker was so struck by this symptom of care alum that he gave him the desired employinen and the bank which bore LAFITTE'S own name is still in Paris, and was long one of its most im- portant ones. " The picking up of that pin," said Mr. GLADSTONE, " is not unlike the saving of those stray moments which we all have at our disposal," and it would be well if others besides those imme- diately concerned would lay the lesson to heart, and make the most of their opportu nities. It is really surprising to find how much may be done by the right application of time and the employment of spare moments, and, as the right hon gentleman said in this discourse, is the most hopeful symptom among any class ; for even as if you look after the pence the pounds will look after themselves, so if you look after the moments, the days, and months, and years will take care of themselves. The present condition of society is truly an anxi ous one, and, what with the rapid increase of wealth and the part the labouring man has in the profits of his toil, it demands increased attention alike from the politician, the philosopher, and the social student. Referring to our labouring man, Mr. GLADSTONE said that he included in that designation all who worked with the pen or the head, supposing them to be subsistent upon their work for their labour, just as he would the skilled mechanic and artisan ; and, as he said, one of the greatest advantages ac cruing from the prosperity of the country of late years has been that the labouring classes, in the actual acceptation of the term, have been better remunerated than was possible twenty or thirty The danger that now obtrudes years ago. itself upon our notice was ably pointed out in this speech : it is that many are not satisfied with the enjoyments their means confer, but live beyond their actual allowance, and, as it is truly put, " the great object of consideration is not what the condition of each may be, but that each man may be master of his own condition." To obtain this desideratum the object of each .I.lllld be to improve his own mind, because all knowledge has two ends—first, by the rattle of its acquirements ; and next by the benefits its acquire ments confer upon the mind as an instrument of culture, strengthening, enlarging, and enlighten ing his mind, and thus raising him in other circumstances, and also in character, and the development of those faculties the posses sion of which has caused him to be made in the image of GOD. Mr. GLADSTONE concluded his im pressive address in eloquent terms, wishing to each present that in the day of prosp er i ty or of adversity they might reap the " rich f ru it s which honest, dili gent mental labour never failed to produce." Those fruits might come sooner or later, as the case may be. "It has pleasel GOD to endow some men with faculties that wow rapidly, and it has pleased Him to endow others with faculties that unfold . themselves slowly ; but depend upon it, there is not a man, except in a few rare and excep tional cases, to whom, whatever may be the differ ence of his talents and endowments, a sufficient store has not been given, if he will only use it rightly, to enable him to live for the benefit of him self and of his fellow-creatures, and for the honour and glory of GOD." Ile then distributed the prizes, and it may safely be said that this first meeting for the distribution of prizes at St. Martin's Hall was successful, and likely to be long remembered by those whom it intimately concerned, while the pro ceedings are of interest to the community. It will afford general satisfaction to all classes of her MAJESTY'S subjects to learn that the Princess of \Vales has at last appeared in public. The sym pathy which has been felt for her in her long and trying illness has found expression in part by the enthusiasm with which her appearance was wel comed. It must have been gratifying to the Princess and also to her illustrious consort who accompanied her. Most appropriately with her Royal High ness's first appearance was the laying of the foun dation-stone of the Alexandra Orphanage for Infants at Hornsey-rise. This duty , which herself, was to have been was, at her ve been performed by the Princess request, discharged by the Duchess of Sutherland. After the address had been read the Duchess re turned a short but impressive reply, which grati fied the assembly, and ably represented the feel ings of those present. In alluding to the sad cause which prevented her Royal Highness from coming among them, she added that the attachment and admiration felt for her Royal Highness " had been increased tenfold by the courage and cheerful brightness with which she has borne so long the suffering and illness from which by the blessing of God she has now so nearly recovered." Lord GRAN - V I LLE made an appropriate speech, setting forth the merits of the institution, and expressed a hope that when it was erected on its magnificent site, overlook ing one of the richest cities of the world, " the in stitution might fulfil the expectation of its friends." It is, indeed, to be trusted that these words are prophetic, for it is a charity that appeals to every one who takes an interest in the works of benevo lence, and no one can deny the claims of the help less beings who are to enjoy its benefits. The long-looked-for visit of the Viceroy of EGYPT to this country has at last arrived, and his Highness was received on Saturday with all due pomp and ceremony. In addition to the interest naturally felt on the occasion of so rare a visit there has been some additional excitement in the public mind, in consequence of a fear that suffi cient consideration might not be shown to the The examinations of the Sheffield Trades' Union Commission were brought to a close on Saturday. To day it is to resume its sittings for the purpose of granting certificates to witnesses who have crimi nated themselves. No doubt this part of the pro ceedings will excite a good deal of curiosity, as each witness is to be informed in open curt whether or no he is held to be entitled to a certificate. The notorious BROADHEAD, CRoonEs, and their asso ciates will of course be present, and will probably go away scatheless so far as legal punishment is concerned. The real ends of justice, have, however, been better attained by granting these criminals the desired indemnity, be cause by that means the Commissioners were enabled to obtain full revelations of a state of things which otherwise would hardly have been credited. Unless BROADIIEAD and his allies are very differently constituted from most other men they will not be altogether free from punishment. Their occupa tion's gone. Their ill-got gains and ill-employed power and influence have come to an end, and all they have left is the contempt of their fellows and the disgust and horror of all respectable men. So far as the examinations aro concerned the work of the Commissioners is done. No further cases of violence or intimi dation remain to be inquired into, and the solicitors who attended the court on behalf of masters and men had no more charges to bring forward. The facts which have been brought to light in the course of the examinations are among the most remarkable ever elicited in any court. They have disclosed the existence of an organised system of assassination and outrage in an English town, supposed to be governed by the same laws, protected by the same force, and influenced by the same feelings and principles as the rest of the body politic. It is quite plain that in Sheffield, in spite of capital punishment and transportation for life, in spite of judges and magistrates and police force, in spite of religion and education, in spite of the influence of ordinary humanity, and the dictates of every man's conscience, neither life nor property have been for many years safe if a resident had the misfortune to offend a Trades' Union. The acci dents of birth or position made no difference. The Unionists at least carried out their principles of 'THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, JULY 8 1867. ruler of Egypt. The Arabs are so famous for their hospitality, as, inched, are almost all Eastern nations, that it would have been deeply mortifying to the English peopb had there been anything lacking in his receptiea, more especially after his courteous hospitality towards our own Heir Apparent. Happily all risk of this has been avoided, and we trust that notkink will occur to mar the splendour and the Oiatisfaction of his Highness's visit. He will see !inch to interest him in the Western World, and we hope that this new and interesting visit will tend to draw closer the ties of amity between this country and her illus trious visitor. CORRESPONDENCE FROM PARIS. (FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.) PARIS, Sunday Evening. The official confirmation of the news of the exe cution of the Emperor Maximilian has produced the utmost horror and indignation in Paris. Even before the official account came the Emperor had ordered Court mourning for a month, fifteen days of full mourning, and fifteen days of half mourning. The Sultan, on learning the news, requested the Em peror to countermand the fetes in preparation to do honour to him. An intimation having been made to the Chambers a brief bat energetic manifestation was made. In the Senate the President said—" At one of our previous sittings the interest attached to every noble cause led to expressions of hope in favour of the Emperor Maximilian. We were mistaken, and now we have to express our sentiments of grief. (Sensation.) A horrible crime has been committed, contrary to the "laws of war, the laws of nations and humanity—(" Very right,"• from all parts of the Chamber)—.Maximilian, who was only vanquished, treason and barbarity have made a victim. They who have . immolated this sincere and loyal Prince, in favour of whom such imposing manifestations were made by those who came to Miramon to invite him to occupy the vacant throne—those men, if they merit the name, do not represent either the cause of the people or any form of government. (Very good.) It is a mili tary anarchy intoxicated with one day of cowardly and odious success—(strong and renewed approba tion)—which destroys its enemy before destroying itself. (Very right.) For do not doubt it, gentle men, the blood of Maximilian xill recoil over those who have shed it. (" Yes, yes" from all parts.) Inflexible justice will have it so. The blood of this innocent Prince will do more harm to the authors of his death than his victory over them would have done. Let us protest against this abominable outrage against the civilisation of our epoch, aad let us attach our selves still more strongly to the generous and liberal principles which made us believe such a crime impossible." (This denunciation was received with prolonged applause, and made a deep impression upon the Senate.) M. Adolphe Barrot—And the infamous traitor (Lopez) is an officer of the Legion of honour. What measures will be adopted respecting him ? Will the emblem of honour be left upon his breast ? The President—That is within the competence of the Council of the Order, who will not fail to occupy itself with the point. Count de Flamarens—The tame of the traitor has become synonymous with that of Judas. Marshal Bazaine—lle will be degraded and dis possessed of the right to wear the order. Viscount de La Gueroniere—The public conscience demands this degradati on . Baron du Ladoucette--The Council of the Legion of Honour will take up th e m atter. The sensation created by this manifestation was so intense that publi c b us i ne ss was suspended f Or some minutes. In the Legislative Body, the President said : " Gentlemen,—Only yesterday nobody would be lieve that the Emperor Maximilian had fallen a vic tim to an odious crime. To-day it is too true that we know the crim. has been consummated. The grievous news has now been made known with an expression of sentiments with which all France will agree. (From all parts—" Yes, yes ; very right.") But your President feels it his duty to pro claim openly before the Legislative Body the repro bation inspired by such an act against honour and civilisation." (Loud and long approbation.) But few details have yet been received in Paris respecting the execution. Maximilian was in a posi tion at Queretaro, which was thought to be im - pregnable. Even in case of reverse he could have returned by the mountains to the sea. But he did not expect treason. A man of the name of Lopez (says the account received by the French Govern ment), in whom Maximilian placed great confidence, obviously delivered up the Emperor while he was asleep for a sum of money. The Moniteur says—" The assassination of the Emperor Maximilian will create one universal sen timent of horror. This infamous act, ordered by Juarez, will stamp upon the forehead of the men who call themselves representatives of the Mexican Republic, a brand which can never be effaced. The reprobation of all civilised nations will be the first chastisement of a Government which has such a chief at its head." The King of Prussia immediately, upon hearing the news of the death of Maximilian, sent an auto graph letter of condolence to the Emperor of Austria. his Majesty has ordered a Court mourn ing of fo ur wee ks. King William has left Berlin for Ems. The Court of Italy has ordered mourning for 20 days, and the Court of Portugal for 30 days. The subjoined interesting particulars of the trea son are supplied from Queretaro :—" It was gener ally known at Queretaro that there were many persons among the Imperialists in the camp who were ready to deliver up the town, but no one had an idea that this would be done by the Colonel of the Regiment of the Empress, the keeper of the keys of Queretaro, the Commandant of the fort—Miguel Lopez. This was the man who, during the evening of the 14th of May, sent a letter to Esco bedo, offering to betray his companions in arms for 3,000 ounces of gold. Escobedo accepted the offer. Towards midnight the advanced guard of the enemy, favoured by darkness, left their camp and arrived without noise at the convent. Colonel Lopez ordered his men to lay down their arms and opened the gates to the enemy. At that time Maxi milian was asleep in another part of the convent, for he had entire confidence in Lopez. At break of day Maximilian was on foot, and he soon became aware that something extraordinary had happened. He woke up theprince Salm Salm, his aide-de-camp, and proceeded towards the external walls of the convent ; but they had only marched a few paces when a detachment of soldiers, led by Rincon Gallardo, surrounded them. Lopez accompanied this detachment, and pointed out the Prince to his enemies, saying, in a rough voice, 'That is he ; seize him r here a rem ar kable incident occurred. Colonel Gallardo, a brave soldier, who did not like the treason of Lopez, went up to Maximilian and said, You are a 'itrivato individual, and not a soldier. We have nothing to say to you. Leave.' On saying these words he pushed the Prince out of the convent. Maximilian proceeded as quickly as possible towards the Cerro de la Campana at the other extremity of the town. The imperial officers and soldiers, who had net been captured fled in con fusion, pursued by the enemy's cavalry. General Corona, who is ever protopt in his movements, enabled the greater part )f the Juarist army to enter first into the convent and then into the town. He thus took u p a ll t h e Inper i a li s t pos iti ons , th e defenders of which th rew t own th e i r arms , cr yi ng Viva la Liberia. Mi rarnoro however, was not dis posed to submit so eas il y, H e ra lli e d a portion of the Regiment of the EmpreO who& he met in the street of the Capuchinas, de broadest street of the town, and made head 'agai ns t his assailants. Miramon was hit by a ball j us t un d e his eye, which nearly deprived him of sight. Durikg this time Maximilian had reached the Cerro delF Campaaa, a fortified hill, which command s t h e nithern part of the town. lie had been join* ' Onerals Mejia, Castillo, o and Avellano, the Prince deSalm-Salm, and several other officers. The Cerro VYAB surrounded 135 r the enemy's troops, and resistance being utterly impos- LATEST INTELLIGENCE. Bible the white flag was hoisted, and the Emperor Maximilian, with all his staff, surrendered to Gen. (REUTER'S TELEGRAMS.) Corona. A few hours afterwards they were marched to the convent of La Cruz." AMERICA. ARRIVAL OF THE WESER. A strange and fatal coincidence is worth notice in relation to Mexico. The Emperor Iturbide, once supposed to be beloved by his subjects, but after wards accused of treason, was executed on July 19, 1.824.' Forty-three years afterwards, on the 19th of June, 1867, the same date of the month, a se cond Emperor of Mexico suffered the same fate. Just before he was shot lturbide said to the crowd, " Mexicans, at the moment when I am about to die, I recommend to you to love your country. 1 die for having come here to aid you." Iturbide was once called the Liberator. In 1838 there was another change in the spirit of the Mexican people. At the demand of General Bustamente, the remains of Iturbide were brought to Mexico with great pomp in that year, 1838, and interred in the cathedral, and with the honours befiiting a hero and a patriot. SOUTHAMPTON, July 8. The North German Lloyd's steamer Weser, from New York on the 27th ult., arrived here to-day with 136 passengers for this port, Havre, and Bre men, 27 sacks of mails, $117,934 in specie for England, and $1,500 for Bremen. On the 28th she epoke the English ship Wisconsin bound west, and on the 7th inst., off Sicily, passed the English vessel Uruguay steering up channel. NEW YORK, June 27. The Presidential party arrived at Hartford yes terday, and were cordially received by the Gover nor and the Connecticut Legislature. Mr. Johnson, in a brief speech, expressed Lis gratification at the kind reception he bad received in New England, and declared that if bis political judgment erred it was an error of the head, not of the heart. All his efforts had been honestly directed for the public good. The Chambre des Mises en Accusation has sent the case of Berezoustie, to be tried before the Court of Assize of La Seine. The assassin has been for mally interrogated by the President of the Court, M. Devienne. Berezowski declared that he had chosen M. Emmanuel Arago to defend him, and that he had nothing to add to the explanations he gave during the preliminary inquiry. The trial will conclude on Monday, the 15th inst. The Pro cureur-General, M. de Marnas, will conduct the The Pennsylvania Republican Convention has passed a resolution strongly condemning the policy of President Johnson. Suratt's counsel are attempting to prove an alib 'or the prisoner on the night of the assassination. prosecution. A pleasure train from Marseilles has brought 850 visitors to the Exhibition. Among them are 40 Arabs and their wives, who intend to give some concerts of African music. ALEXANDRIA, July 7. The Nile is rising, and there is every prospect o Charles the First, King of Wurtemberg, is ex pected in Paris daily. The Viceroy of Egypt has left for Loudon. The Empreso and the Imperial Prince are about to leave Paris for Biarritz. abundant crops. BRUSSELS, July 8. The Brussels papers of to-day state that the Queen of Prussia will leave Windsor Castle on the 9th inst. for Paris, and will alight at the hotel of the Prussian Embassy. The Moniteur Beige of to-day says that the intended festivities of the Court have been abandoned, and the visits which their Majesties have promised to several towns in Belgium have been aijourned. DEATH OF MISS HOWARD. It is with sincere grief that we find ourselves called upon to announce the sad bereavement which has befallen Mr. lloward, of Corby, in the pre mature death of his amiable and accomplished daughter. The name of Howard is a household word among us, symbolizing all that is noble and devoted, and, if there be any consolation under such an affliction, it is certainly to be found in the thought that she has, in some sort, fallen a sacrifice to the noble de votion which has led the most zealous children of the Holy See to join in the demonstration which the present ceremonies in the Eternal City afford of the undiminished vigour of the Church of the nine teenth century ; and that, at the cost of enduring the risks of an insalubrious season in a sultry cli- mate, in addition to encountering the chances outbreaks of war and pestilence. There is no doubt the splendid and unique func tions of Rome possess a continual and undying at traction for persons of every nation and every per suasion, but the dangers and inconveniences (and, to the self-indulgence of our day, inconveniences rank scarcely second to dangers) which surround them in the month of June, are such] as to repel most northerners who have not a special call to attend in their capacity of members of the hierarchy. Balls, concerts, hunting, parties of pleasure, all the various forms of worldly gaiety, and all the amenities of the greatest earthly per fection of weather moreover, join their attractions to those of the Church's celebration of Christmas and Easter, while the present festivities have a purely religious significance. In this spirit of devotion Mr. Howard and his daughter went to Rome a few weeks ago in order to be present at the Centenary of St. Peter. God, in His inscrutable wisdom, saw fit to accept their tribute in different ways. While he is left to wit ness the triumph of the Church militant she has been taken to join in the prevailing contest of the interceding hosts above. The young lady whose untimely end we are to day summoned to mourn was Mary Frances —or, as her friends loved to call her, Mafra—eldest daughter of Mr. Philip Henry Howard, of Corby Castle, Cumberland, and Eliza Minto Howard, nee Minto Canning, of Foxcote, Warwickshire. She had but just completed her twentieth year, and, added to the interest which always attaches to youth and beauty, her virtues and piety had spe cially endeared her to her numerous family, and to a large circle of acquaintance, by whom the blank caused by her loss will long be felt, while the poor of her neighbourhood at home will no less lament the deprivation of her gentle charity. The illness to which she has so early fallen a vic tim was a virulent form of typhoid fever, which took but a few days to complete its deadly work. Pre pared by the consoling rites of the Church, her in nocent soul passed into the hands of her Creator on the evening of St. John the Baptist's day. The body was carried to the parish church of Sta. Maria del Popolo, according to established custom, on the night of Tuesday, the 25th inst., at tended by a long procession of frati. The solemn obsequies were celebrated next morning —Matins of the Dead at 8 . 30, followed by a Requiem Mass, at which assisted the Right Rev. Dr. Strain, Bishop of Edinburgh ; the Rev. F. Neve, D.D., Rector, and the Rev. W. Giles, D.D., Vice-Principal of the English College, Rome ; the Hon. and Rev. Mgr. Edmund Stonor, Mgr. Howard, the Hon. and Rev. John French, S.J., M. l'Abb6 Toursel, of the French Chapel, London ; the Rev. William Wheeler, Rev. R. Belany, &c., &c. Letters of condolence were received from the Archbishop of Westminster and the other English prelates now in Rome, regretting they were com pelled to attend the Cousistory, by order of the holy Father, at the same hour. Mgr. Talbot was in attendance on his Holiness. Prince and Princess Massimo, Principe d'Arsoli, Principe Giustiniani Bandini, Marchese and Mar chesa Eugenia Serlupi, Marchesa Spinola, Lieut.- Col. and Mrs. Forbes, Professor Valery, Mrs. Van sittart, Mr. Hugh Chomeley, Mrs. Stone, Mr. and Mrs. Pierce Netterville, Mr. and the Misses Robin son, Miss Simpkinson, Mr. Fletcher, Mr. Redmond, Capt. d'Arcy, and a number of sympathizing friends were also present. Mr. Palmer was confined to the house by an attack of gout, or would have attended. Among those in England on whom this sudden grief will fall most heavily are Mr. Howard's two younger daughters, now at a convent school in the north of England, and his son, a fine and promis ing youth, pursuing his studies at the old English college of Stonyhurst, who will probably hardly have had reason to think their sister's indisposition serious till they received the announcement of its fatal termination. Indeed, one of the most touching incidents of this melancholy event is, that a letter from young Mr. Philip Howard was on its way out to his sister, expressing his interest in the glorious scene in which she was expecting to take part, and his affectionate solicitude lest she should have felt any touch of the Roman fever, at the very time when she had already succumbed to its influence ! It is impossible to repress a sigh of human sor- row at seeing cut short a career so full of promise, the enjoyment of an honoured lineage, .a loving kindred, every augury of a bright and useful future, and all we are prone to prize ; yet, who would not envy the peaceful passing of the bright, untroubled spirit still unspotttd by the world, on the very threshold of the earthly shrine of religious truth, and amid the waving censers of its brightest cele bration.— Westminster Gazette. FETE TO THE VICEROY OF EGYPT AT THE CRYSTAL PALACE.—His Highness the Viceroy has accepted the offer of the directors of the Crystal Palace, who pro pose to entertain hint with a file of unusual brillance. The day has not yet been fixed. It is expected that tho sultan will be also entertained at the Crystal Palace shortly after his arrvial in this country. ROSSINI'S MUCH-TALKED-OF " HYMN," says the Musical Standard," has fallen flat upon the ear of expectant Parisians. Like most pieces composed for particular oc casions, it has proved a failure, and will be consigned to "limbo," in company with such musical nonentities as " grand installation odes," and efforts of that kind only born to be forgotten. FRANCE. PARIS, July 8. Prince Nicholas of Montenegro was received yes terday by their Majesties at the Tuileries. The Prince Imperial arrived at Bayneres at 5 p.m yesterday evening. _ _ ST. NAZAIP,E, July 8. The steamer France has arrived here with 208 passengers and 500 tons of merchandise. Her dates are—St. Thomas, 23 ; Havannab, 17 ; and Vera Cruz, 13th June. BOURSE, July 6, Two o'clock.—The tone of the market is improved, and better prices are obtained Three o'clock.—The market closed as follows : per Cent 5......,.. 98 95 Do. end month 3 per Cent 5........,. 68 95 Credit C D Dro o e l d e ei n nt d r F n io n o o b e n n il i t t i e h h e r ri ... 3 3_ 6 6 6 8 2 1 7 5_ 2 7 1 0 5 Do. end month. ..... Bank Shares 3320 Italian Loan 49 20 Do. end month 49 30 Mexican Loan 16 50 Do. Bonds 127 50 Spanish Threes Home Debt — * Deferred rAYS. For Account. Orleans Northern 1155 Lyons and M e dit erranean BB7 50 Southern 647 50 Western 555 Eastena 535 Sardinian — Austrian Lombard 3BO North of Spain 9O SaragosEa lOO Roman. — MEXICO. The following communication from the Emperor Maximilian to Minister Lares is published in the New York journals : " Mexico, Feb. 9. 4 , My dear Minister Don Teodosio Lares—Thrt actual situation of Mexico deeply affects me. Every plan that has been adopted with a view to end our civil war only makes it rage the more ; and every where that an attempt is math) to consolidate our empire: torrents of blood are poured out without obtaining the least advantage therefrom. It was hoped that when the empire got rid of the French intervention, our course'of action would be felt in a salutary manner in favour of the peace and well being of the whole people. Unfortunately the con trary has taken place, and the ever-lamentable de feats of San Jacinto and Monte de las Cruces, instead of serving to undeceive us, fix indelibly two of the bitterest recollections of the empire. " Great advantages were promised to result from the experience, tact, loyalty, and prestige of Gene rals Mejia, Miramon, and Marquez. The first has left the service under the pretext that his health is bad ; the second has in his first battle wasted, al most without fighting, all the resources placed at his command; and the last, after having committed extortions, accompanied by the most violent mea sures, upon all the industrious and peaceable classes of the people, got up an expedition that was ill planned, and the bloody results of which will never be sufficiently well weighed. " Meanwhile, as the Treasury is empty, it becomes necessary to raise forced loans so as to carry on cer tain branches of the public administration. These forced loans become impracticable., even when ap pealing to vexatious processes and to decrees levy ing extraordinary taxes. These latter become more odious than productive. (4 o n the other hand, the Republican forces, which were wrongly represented as disorganised, demoralised, and kept up solely by the hope of pillage, convince people by their conduct that they f orm a homogeneous army, whose stimulus is the courage and perseverance of one chief, who are ani mated with the grand idea that they are defending their national independence, which they believe to be placed in jeopardy by the establishment of our empire. In so critical a situation of affairs the re course to popular suffrage can no longer avail, be cause it wc,ald result in nothing but a vote from the few inhabitants in places occupied by the imperial arms. The opportunity for such an appeal has passed, and we must now give it up altogether. " I have contracted a solemn engagement with Mexico, to the effect that I shall never be the occa sion of spilling any more blood. The honour of my name, and theimmenseresponsibility that weighs upon my conscience, both in the presence of God and of history, have fixed my resolution not to de lay bringing evils so great to a stop at once. Hence, then, I await, with the anxiety called for in this case, your advice as to the measures that you may deem opportune, so as to settle the existing crisis in harmony with the ideas which I set forth in this letter, and you must look solely to the welfare and prosperity of the Mexican people, leaving entirely out of the question all interest both of a political and personal nature.—l remain, yours, MAXIMILIAN." LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET—This Day. Market unchanged. 10,000 bales. Sales probably 8,000 or NOVEL APPLICATION OF A MALLET.—The mallet presented to Mr. Deputy Banister on the occasion of lay ing the south-east corner stone of the Meat and Poultry Market has, without destroying its character as a mallet, boon convened into a snuff-box, and presented by the worthy Deputy to the Butchers' Company, with a silver plate bearing the following inscription :—" This mallet, made from a piece of the oak of the roof formerly over the Guildhall of the City of London, was presented to the Worshipful Company of Butchers, by Mr. Deputy Banister, C.C., Past Master of this Company, and Deputy Master for the last fourteen years.—July 4, 1867." LAW OF STRIKES.—In. Scotland the law affecting strikes is being put in force with rigour. A Scotch sheriff has sentenced two members of an amalgamated shoemakers' society to sevep days' imprisonment for molesting and ob structing a non-society man " by intimating to his em ployers that unless he contributed to the fund he must be dismissed, otherwise the rest of the workmen, members of an association, would leave their employment." Tho pro curator fiscal prosecuted, and the prosecution took place 1 under the 6th Gep. IV., c. 127 (An Act to Repeal the Com bination Laws). This is one of the benefits resulting from the existence of a public proccutor.—kaw Times. rit asErv — t HER MAJESTY, &c. _ ~ WINDSOR CASTLE, July 7. The Queen, accompanied by Princess Louise, drove in the grounds yesterday afternoon. The Queen of Prussia went to London yesterday. The Right Hon. the Chancellor of the Exchequer and Mr. Helps arrived at the Castle yesterday. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Dean of Westminster and Lady Augusta Stanley, and Lady Frances Baillie had the honour of dining with the Queen and the Royal family. Sir James Clark has left the Castle. Court Mourning for the Emperor Maximilian LORD CHAMBERLAIN'S OFFICE, July 6. Orders for the Court's going into mourning to morrow, the 7th inst., for his late Majesty the Emperor of Mexico, viz.:— The ladies to wear black silk, fringed or plain linen, white gloves, necklaces and earrings, black or white shoes, fans, and tippets. The gentlemen to wear black, full-trimmed, fringed or plain linen, black swords, and buckles. The Court to change the mourning on Sunday, the 21st inst. ; and on Sunday, the 28th inst., the Court to go out of mourning. Ernst Schulz at the Egyptian Hall. Owing to the unprecedented success that has attended the entertainment of Herr Schulz, it is proposed to continue the representation of " Masks and Faces " some weeks beyond the time originally fixed upon for the termination of his performance in London. This style of entertain ment is at once so novel and exceedingly clever that the success that has attended it during the entire period it has been given is by no means a surprise to those who have had the pleasure of witnessing it, as nothing more animated can be conceived than the living pictures of the different species of humanity submitted to the audience by Herr Schulz. In the four parts into which the entertainment is divided, viz., Hu morons Sketches of the Varieties of Mankind, Physiology of the Beard, My Portrait Album, and Types of Races and Nationality—the changes of countenance exhibited are little less than miraculous , as every one of the six-and-forty changes Herr Schulz's features undergo during the entertain ment is a perfect study for an artist. It is not simply a trifling change heightened by false wigs and other theatrical contrivances of which we speaks but a perfect and complete alteration of countenance effected by an extraordinary control of the facial muscles, each one being a perfect photograph of the type represented. With respect to the second part of the entertainment—the Physiology of the Beard--' the effect is perfectly bewildering. At one time We have the face ornamented with the military moustache, the artist's beard, the half-pay beard, the democratic beard, the mutton-chop whisker , and a variety of others equally curious, all pro' duced by a contrivance at once most surpris ing and ingenious. Those who have not yet visited the Egyptian-hall ought certainly to avail themselves of the present opportunity, for 10 losing a sight of Herr Schulz they will miss one 1 of the most remarkable exhibitions ever produced 111 the metropolis. M USIC. THE SONGS OF MR. H. CLIFTON. It is with much pleasure we have to speak of the humorous and pleasing compositions of this VI clever vocalist and author, because they supply want which has long existed, viz., a lively, merry ditty, that can be sung at a private family p a rty', either by lady or gentleman, without the fear el offending propriety. Unfortunately of late a taste has to some extent sprung up for a class of songs of a very questionable character, and " great coil ° singers" have received in some instances enorino os , salaries for d o i ng th a t w hi c h, in the opinion 0 ' many, had much better been left alone. But change has begun to appear, and now real wit and humour seem to be required in place of low vul garity. To Mr. Clifton is the favourable movement mainly to be attributed, because unaided he b 35 worked against the vulgar taste, and that he b 5 l succeeded is best shown by the very large denaan which every new song he issues to the publi c through the instrumentality of Messrs. llopvie °3 and Crew, of New Bond-street, is sure to me et , with. In the words of one of his own excelle nt compositions, he has been " Pulling ba rd against the stream," and at last the P ° ' pular tide has turned in his favour—a circumstal that will give pleasure to every lover of mirth at t ,, good taste. It would be impossible to enumera t ; separately the merits of his compositions, but il l specimens of his style we take at random, "Bear ~ like a man," "Where there's a will there's a waY' , , A motto for every man," " Wo r k, boys, work',, " Pulling hard against the stream," "My old wife' "Jones's musical party," "The railway bell," "i t' ,. , 1 really very singular," and " The good tempered rua li :, Each of the above are entirely of his own come': tion, both words and music, and in all such a healt h spirit prevails that the vocalist experiences as much i pleasure in singing as a really merry and wise pa rt would certainly feel in listening to them. Mr. Clif te i has doubtless worked hard, but the success he is n e , enjoying must be both a gratification and a satis bc 0 tion to him, especially as he has had to overeel li v , difficulties that appeared almost insurmountalPil, Messrs. Hopwood and Crew have also just Pu t° lished all the new dance music performed by C° ° and Tinney's band at the aristocratic balls duril the season, all the latest gems of melody st lll l by the Christy Mi ns t re l s , i n cluding the immens ei , j popular ballads, " Sail on, silver cloud," "The 13 awaits the day," " Mill May," and " Sweet thougliv of thee," and a series of instrumental pieces, t , s latest being Berger' s " Al ways G a y," an d Rivier e " Echoes of the Ni g ht," b o th b r illi an t an d telli ng compositions. WILLS AND BEQUESTS. (From the Illustrated London; News.) of The will of the Right Hon. Alice Doign°t, Countess of Rosse was proved in the London Coni.o, on the sth ult., by her youngest son, the li ° r , Lawrence Parsons, the sole executor. The P c i j sonalty was sworn unde r £ 70,000. Her lacb lhv a died at her residence at Brighton, May 4 last,' the age of eighty-eight. H er w ill b ears date AF f 20, 1864, and a codicil J u ly 4, 1865. Her li lA- r io # ship divides her jewellery amongst her ' 0 daughters, Lady Jane Knox and Lady Alicia C ° o roy, and to her daughter Lady Conroy she le t/ the sum of £19,000. 11 1 The will of Charles Dorrien, Esq., of Ash -a do House, Westbourne, Sussex, was proved in L 01 3 3( on the 15th ult. The personalty was sworn o n o £lB,ooo—the executors and trustees appoioli being Sir Edward Hulse, Bart. ; Henry i i3 ic Dorricn, of The Bank, Portsmouth ; John Por t o' Magens, Twickenham ; and Edward W. JoW d i Chichester. The testator died Sept. 18, 186 6, It 57, having executed his will in August, 18 6114 1 two codicils, March and August, 186 6, which he revokes many contingent charito bequests mentionel in the will. The ba ll his property, real and personal, he leave ° l Fred. Dorrien Magens and to his issue male. i f ° I god-daughter, Fanny Smith Dorrien, he leave s shares in the Sun Fire Assurance Office ; and o are annuities and legacies to his servants. Dal The will of Edward Humphrys, late of ti; ford, Kent, was proved in London the 7 01 if and the personalty sworn under £100,00 0 . 10 . executors are his relict and two sons, Edward lot Humphrys and Robert Humphrys. The te ° .i was of the firm of Humphrys and Tennant, 113 :i t , engineers, Deptford-pier. His will bears dat e o t 29, 1865 ; and 11 , 3 died May 13 last. He 13011 to a sum of £35,000 amongst his four dang o l t on their attaining twenty-five years of ag e co o marriage. The re s idue of his property an d , 9 1 he leaves to hi s th ree so n s , Edward, Bobe r " Charles.