The Sun. — London, England, 1867-09-13 00:00:00

NEATFI AND BRECON RAILWAY COMPAN Y. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the ORDI NARY GENERAL HALF-YEARLY MEETING of the death and Brecon Railway Company will be held on SATURDAY, the 28th instant, at 1 o'clock in the after noon, at the Castle Hotel, Brecon, for the transaction of the general business of the Company. Such meeting will be held pro forma, and then adjourned, of which due notice will be given. Notice is also given that the transfer books of the above Company will be closed on the 14th inst., and remain so closed until after such meeting shall have been held. (Signed) W. L. BANKS, Chairman. D. HOWELL MORGAN, Secretary. 1, Westminster-chambers, Victoria-street, Westminster, Sept. 12, 1867. SWANSEA VALE AND NEATII AND BRECON JUNCTION RAILWAY. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the ORDI NARY HALF-YEARLY MEETING of the Swansea Vale and Neath and Brecon Junction Railway will be held on SATURDAY, the 28th instant, at 2 o'clock in the afternoon, at the Castle Hotel, Brecon, for the transaction of the general business of the Company; such meeting will be held pro forma, and then adjourned, of which due notice will be given. Notice is also given that the transfer books of the above Company will be closed on the 14th inst., and remain so closed until after such meeting shall have been held. (Signed) W. L. BANKS, Chairman. D. HOWELL MORGAN, Secretary. 1, Westminster-chambers, Victoria-street, Westminster, Sept. 12, 1867. COVENT -GARDEN PROMENADE CONCERTS. THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT-GARDEN. EVERY EVENING at EIGHT. Under the sole Direction of Mr. JOHN RUSSELL. Band of 100 Performers. The Programme This Evening will include—Overtures : " Tannhausser" and " Zanetta ;" Meditation on a Prelude by Gounod ; Marche Orientals, Bottesini; Polkas and Valse by Johann Strauss. Songs by Mdlle. Sarolta and Mr. Wilford Morgan. Solos by Mr. J. M. Wehli, Mr. J. Win terbottom, and Mr. Reynolds, &c. Monday next a selection of Classical Music, and first ap pearance of Madame JETTY TREFFZ. Thursday next, a SPOHR Night. Conductors—Signor BOTTESINI ; for the Dance Music, Herr JOHANN STRAUSS. Promenade, Amphitheatre Stalls, and Amphitheatre, One Shilling. lIHEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET, Sole Lessee and Manager, Mr. Buokstone. THIS EVENING, ROMEO AND JULIET. Messrs. Chippendale, Howe, Rogers, Compton, Kendal, Braid, Clark, White, Coe. Vincent, ‘A eathersby, &c. ; Mesdames Chippen dale. Scott-Siddons, Laws, Coleman, to. After which, TO PARIS AND BACK FOR FIVE POUNDS. Mr. Buckstone. To conclude with FISH OUT OF WATER. Mr. Comp ton. Commence at Seven. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Mr. Fechter, sole, actual, and responsible Manager. On MONDAY, Sept. 16, and during the week, the perform ances will commence at Seven o'clock with a comedietta, entitled THE MISTRESS OF THE MILL. Mr. H. Mellon, Mr. S. Calhaem ; Miss Ritter, Miss Montgomery. At Eight o'clock, Lord Lyt!on's Play of the LADY OF LYONS. Beauseant, Mr. G. Jordan ; General Damas, Mr. Addison ; Glavis, Mr. S. Calhaem ; M. Deschappelles, Mr. If Mellon ; Gaspar, Mr. Dalton ; Landlord, Mr. J. Francis ; Officers, Messrs. Stuart and Fleininc,r; Claude Melnotte, Mr. I"echter; Pauline Deschappelles, Miss Carlotta Leclercq ; Widow Melnotte, Miss Elsworthy ; Madame teschappelles, Mrs. H. Marston. R OYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE. Sole Lessee and Manager. Mr. Vintnv, OPEN tor the WINTER SEASON. THIS EVENING, the performances will commence with the popular Farce, by J. M. Morton, Esq., entitled POOR PILLICODDY. Characters by Messrs. Dominick Murray and Miss Polly Marshall. At a quarter-past 8, THE STREETS OF LONDON, by Dion Boucicault, Esq. Badger, Mr. Vining. Messrs. M.Lean. Dominick Murray, H. Forrester, C. Price, R. Cathcart, W R. Robins, Newbound, Chapman, Tapping; Xiss Edith Stuart, Miss Emma Barnett, and Mrs. 11. Marston. N.B —Mr. and Mrs. DION BOUCICAULT will shortly make their re-appearance at this Theatre in AR RAII-NA POGUE. ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE ANI) CIRCUS, HIGH HOLBORN. BRILLIANT AND UNABATED SUCCESS.---GREAT HIT OF THE NEW PANTOMIME MIMIQUE. THIS EVENING, the new Pantomime Mimique ARLE QU IN SINGE, by Mons Montero And Company. Roars of laughter nighty greet the Eccee.tric Abbott's " Vanishing Act.' The Brothers Daniels their Inimitable Violin Per formances repeatedly encored. Airec's thrilling AErial Act. SCENES IN TETE ARENA by the matchless Troupe of Equestrians. Georges, velevanti, King of the hiders. Mdlle. LatOert's Wtaiders of the Haute Ecole. The Pouell Family. Madame Gerard In her darinr , Balloon Flight. The marvellous Kings of the Carpet. Fire Horse. dze. Atc. 0 PEN EVERY EVENING. COMMENCE AT EIGHT. GRAND MORNING PERFORMANCE at the ROYAL AMPII IT HEAT RE and CIRCUS, High Holborn, every SATURDAY at 2.30. Carriages may be ordered to: a Quarter to Five. Box-office open daily from Ten till Five. LICENSED VICTUALLERS' GUARDIAN. GR. GLENIE, of the Sporting Library, 4, • Connaught-terrace, Hyde-park, London, W., begs to inform his customers, and the Licensed Victuallers in gene ral, that he has been app3inted agent for the above-named paper (in addition to his agency for the sporting edition of TIE SUN"), and can supply the same on Friday evening, if required, in Town or Country. G. it. G. two to inform the Trade that he is Special Agent for the LATEST EDI PION of "TILE SUN," and can sup ply it earlier than any man in London or Country the evening of publication. No connexion with any other persona, grocers, &c. Bally's, Ruff's, Wright's, and M'Call's Guides. 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JOHN GOENELL and CO.'S CHERRY TOOTH PA.STIC is greatly superior to any tooth powder; gives the teeth a pearl whiteness. protects the enamel from decay. and imparts a pleasant fragrance to the breath. Price Is. 64.-IZed Bull Wharf. e., Upper Thames-street. London. NOTHING IMPOSSIBLE.—The greatest and most aset , il invention of the day, AGUA AMARJSLLa. Messrs. JOFIN GOSNELL and CO., Red Bull Whart ' 93, Upper Thames-street, Perfumers to her Majesty, respeot fully offer to the public this truly marvellous fluff i, which gradually rest3res tn a human hair to Its pristine htle—no matter at what age. The Aqua Amarelta has none of tLe properties of dyes ; it, on the contrary, Is benecial to the system. awl when the hair is owe restored one application per month Will keep it in perfect oolou.r. Price one guinea per bottle. or in half bottles. ice. 8.1. Testimonials irons artistes of the highest order, and from Individuals of undoubted re speotability, may be seen on application. Messrs. John Gosnell and Co. have been appointed Perfumers to her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. r HIS DAY. —Morning, lh. 35m.—Afternoon, lh. Mm. To-MORROW.-Morning, 22h. 10m.—Afternoon, 2h. 27m. u „,- Ajt . • .16a - , - , _ SUM LONDON, FRIDAY, SEPT. 13, 1867. -40. - We have certainly just had en illustration of the folly of those who cry " peace" where there is no " peace." The great international Peace Congress, P which has 'been announced to take place with such grandeur and solemnity, has ended in total discomfi- ture. Certainly GARIBALDI has redeemed in some degree the end of his arrival, by his premature de parture from the scene of strife. From the beginning of the affair it was evident to all that the Congress could not possibly succeed in its enterprise, but it was hardly anticipated that it would have so short an existence and so ignominious a termination. On Wednesday M. DUPASQUIER was unwise enough to discuss religious topics, and the consequence was most disastrous. He found fault with the Assembly, and brought in the ques tion of the American Republic. The next day a public meeting was held condemning the course pur sued by members of the Congress, and declaring that their tendency was in favour of revolution and socialism. Further on it seems that the Radical party continued to put a stop to the proceedings of this objectionable Congress by clearing the room in which they met. The President retired from the scene of turmoil to draw up a protest. It is long since so signal a failure has been heard of as this matter of the Peace Congress, and the excitement the whole thing has caused in Germany may be better imagined than described. Reproaches are rife on all sides, and the Genevese and the foreigners vie with each other in making complaint for their mutual timidity and want of management. So ends this disastrous exhibition; and perhaps, all things considered, there is not much to regret in the matter. People will never be the better for all these make-up patriots, and would-be philosophers setting out to teach them what they knew very little or nothing about themselves ; and if the con sequence of this direful failure at Geneva is that for the future more suspicion is entertained for these undertaking the results will be a fortunate one. So much fuss and ferment made about nothing is always to be viewed with a fearless eye, and such indica tions of peace are sure to be stormy. All that relates to the Abyssinian Captives is sure to possess interest at present ; and hence the letter just received from the Rev. H. A. STERN, by Mrs. STERN, will be welcome. It is dated "Magdala Prison, June 29th," and contains full particulars of the state of things at that time in the dreary place to which these unfortunates are consigned. This " Magdala home," as Mr. STERN styles it, has lately become noisy and tumultuous. Reports are constantly reaching them of agitating events, and information concerning the Royal camp and the rebel chiefs are brought to them by those vendors of provisions who come to the prison, so that their quiet is disturbed by tales and recitals of the stormy news of the world withoat : pillage, triumphs, &c., are being told of until the inhabitants of the place seem to be pos sessed of a warlike feeling themselves. It must be perceived that the boasted courage of the men is much ado about nothing, and often proves to be sham rather than substance. Mr. STERN says that " a dozen stout Englishmen with a revolver or two each might easily subdue the whole garrison here, and set us all at liberty." Fortunately the KING has been advised to remain at Debra Tabor during the period of the rainy season, and thus to put off visiting Magdala until the spring comes on. Mr. STERN indulges in the hope that he may_ never see his face again, or hear him prate of SOLOMON, Jerusalem, the bishop, and so on, with which themes he has wearied and worried his white prisoners so long, and delights his " malicious heart." It is, indeed, to be hoped that this idea may be realised, for the captives have had more than enough of him in all conscience. The rebellious subjects of King THEODORE are quite on the alert, and call him the " enemy of GOD and man ;" but the writer of this letter does not think, however, that much will come of the revolt, and very likely all this " brag and boast " will end in smoke. It would be a more favourable conjunction of circumstances if the con trary proved to be the case, and if his indigenous people sent the tyrant to the right about. With respect to the preparations for the Abyssinian Ex pedition many suggestions are still being made, and one counsellor condemns the pack-saddles made at Woolwich and sent to the Crimea, and hopes those forwarded to the East are not of simi lar construction. It is strange and unsatis factory, but also very like our mode of management, that we should have persisted in not using the French pack-saddle made in Normandy; the autho rities at Woolwich have sought to improve on the pattern sent to them, and the result has been unfor tunate. Maltese carts have been suggested, but it is said that only Maltese can drive them, and these latter are not desirable camp followers. A Russian waggon, drawn by mules, was found to be very useful in an expedition, and surpassed American waggons in a great measure. This sort of waggon is a larger one, and was capable of carry ing a great deal of stores and other provisions. With respect to providing mules for the expedi tion, some expense might be spared if less of these were bought, and if upon arriving in Abys sinia the bullocks were taken to aid the transport, &c., of the stores and ammunition, with the exercise of care and discretion we do not doubt that a great deal of the fuss that has been made about the difficulty of providing for this expedi tion will prove to have been unnecessary ; and as for the dangers of it that have also, in all proba bility, been made the most of. It is so much the fashion nowadays to make the worst of all these military undertakings that one is fairly puzzled sometimes to detect the true from tLe false, and to decide where temerity ends and prudence begins ; but it will never do to give way to chimerical sug es tio as. The conclusion of the annual meetings of the British Association was arrived at on Wednesday, when a brilliant and intelligent assembly dispersed amid mutual congratulations. That much useful work has been done, as well as many interesting papers delivered, is amply shown by the list of grants of money for scientific purposes read by Professor HIRST. Many of these departments of inquiry, although purely scientific, are likely to be of much practical value, such as the study of un derground temperature, which has lately been brought before the public notice in a very painful manner. Besides the grants of money, there was a list of recommendations ranging aver a very wide circle. Among them was a request that the Presi dent should communicate the report of the com mittee appointed to consider the best means of pro moting scientific education in schools to the Presi dent of the Privy Council, and to the Parliamen tary Committee on the part of the Association. Some of the recommendations involved applications to Government, one or two of which we are glad to find concerned Indian affairs. A committee was appointed to wait on the Secretary of State for India to represent the desirability of exploring the district between the Brahma pootra, the Upper Irrawaddy, and the Yang-tze- Ziang, with a view to a route being established between the navigable parts of those rivers. This appears to be both a more important and a more practicable undertaking than the explo ration of the area around the North Pole, which the savans also recommend. The conc"uding - meeting passed off very successfully, all the leading m embers expressing themselves highly satisfied with the. pro- E SUN, LON D ceedings of 1867. A cordial vote of thanks was given to the noble duke who had so ably discharged the duties of President, and to the authorities of the good town of Dundee, for their admirable arrangements and genial hos pitality. Of course no affair of the kind in any part of the United Kingdom could terminate without a substantial feast, and accordingly a grand banquet was given by the town authorities on Wednesday evening. Among many other appro priate toasts, " The Cause of Education" was given, coupled with the name of Mr. MONCREIFF, ➢I.P., who replied in an eloquent and forcible speech. Not without reason, said he, was the cause of edu cation made a toast at the eud of their sittings, for they had just had an exhibition of education in its highest form, of men reading the handwriting of nature in its most obscure characters, and tracing her footsteps along her most ancient and hidden paths. The cause of education was, said Mr. MONCREIFF, in a more hopeful condition than he had ever seen it, and he trusted the reformed Parliament would reform the country. This could not, however, be done without a strong popular effort, an expression of public sentiment, and a sense of public duty strong enough to sweep down before it all the barriers of political jealousy, denominational rivalry, and sordid parsimony. "In the cultivated intellect of the people," said the speaker in conclusion, " good Govern ment would find its strongest bulwark, religion her best hand-maiden, and the economy of the country its truest, best, and wisest resource." Such assemblies as that which has just concluded its labours at Dundee, exercise an imperceptible, but not the less real, influence. They familiarise the minds of the general public with the higher branches of education, and insensibly enlarge their views and extend their mental horizon. We must get the middle classes to appreciate and value education more highly than they do before they will be willing to make the necessary efforts on behalf of those below them. The name of Manchester has, during the last twenty years, been held synonymous with free-trade principles. The " Manchester school," despite its follies and shortcomings in other respects, has always advocated free competition, free exports and imports—free trade, in short, in every way. But, strange to say, Manchester itself is the scene of an unmitigated monopoly, which, among other strange things, has been brought to light by the Trades' Unions Commission. Manchester will not allow the bricksetters to set Ashton bricks. Man chester claims a circle of four miles round for ten districts, or 121 square miles, and Manchester, says the witness, is too powerful for Ashton, and the weak always fell to the wall. It used to be said that the object of these combinations was to pro • tect the weak against the strong ; but it seems that matters are changed. A carter, carting bricks out of the Ashton district into the Manchester district, was soundly thrashed, and on one occasion was made to take the bricks back again and put them in the yard. But the monopoly does not end here. The city, which is full of machinery, has men who would stop the employment of ma chinery if they could. Some clay was being ground by a machine, when the men employed came and said they must not use it. Of course the means to enforce all such prohibitions is ready at hand, and bricks are destroyed by the thousand. But Lancashire union men do not stop at bricks. They are capable of acts of unmitigated brutality. What are we to think of breaking into a stable, tying up a horse by the head, putting shavings under it, and setting them on fire ? One would think that the secretaries and managers, and other gentlemen with fine sounding names, had been busy ransacking the iVesegate Calendar to stimulate their imaginations. If King THEODORE wants a Minister or two, it is clear he had better send to Lancashire for them. A boy of 11 was thrown into a pit of water by two men, as he was taking a letter to the post for his master, a maker of bricks by machinery. He was saved by a mechanic, who happened to come by, and who, we may suppose, did not belong to the Union? Such revelations are losing their novelty, but their number increases their startling character. CORRESPONDENCE FROM PARIS. o hu n r t s h d e ay speeeh 0f (FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.) The Siecle has a commentary PARIs'T Evening. the King of Prussia, which is worth attention. It says —" We have sought in the speech pronounced by the King of Prussia at the opening of the R • eichstag relative to anterior treaties, engagements contracted, and other matters, for some elucidation in regard to the present position of Europe and Germany. The speech is distinguished for extreme caution, and for reserve carried to excess. The questions which have excited the most storms, that of Schl • eswig for instance, are not mentioned. No allusion is made to the complications which may arise, and we may opportunely recall to recollection the famous sayi • ng of Tacitus—"Eo magic consp• tcua quod non vide bantur." Frederick William takes care tolimit hi • m self strictly to the Federal Constitution of the North. It is only by words which escape involuntarily that one can discover the tendencies of Prussian policy, the real object of which is not to infuse Prussia with an extensive German unity, but to absorb Germany into Prussia. Thus the King insists upon the organisation of the mili • • - tary service, an organisation to be copied from the Prussian Landwehr. He speaks of the important step taken for the regulation of the national rela tions of the Confederation of the North, and alludes to the necessity of laying the foundation of a union, supporting the national interest between the Con federation of the North and the German States of the South. His Majesty, above all, as chief of that Confederation, desires to consolidate it by giving the same rights to all the members of it, and then refers to various projects of laws relative to natives, passports, weights and measures, the post-office, and the merchant navy, as affording proof of pro gress towards the completion of the Federal Con stitution. In this enumeration of the projects which the Reichstag will have to discuss, why did not the King leave a little place for mention of pub lic liberty, the political rights of citizens, and the guarantees requisite to protect them from arbitrary authority ? With the exception of Hanover, and the formerly free town of Frank fort, the greater portion of the States represented at the Reichstag is ' inebriated by the words unity, the country of Germany, and Ger many great and strong. But what will these States have gained by the events of 1866 if they have only to sacrifice men, shed their blood, and exhaust their treasure for the good pleasure of Prussian ambition, and if they do not obtain, with common accord, liberal institutions by means of the powerful lever of the Reichstag ?" The Siecle then refers to the speech of the Grand Duke of Baden, and says it results from the explana tions of the Cabinet of Berlin upon the subject, that although it always puts forward the German interest as its motive, it only consults its own. If no attempt be now made byPrussia to make an annexa tion of Southern Germany, it is because she ima gines that she would lose by the incorporation. Should she perceive any advantage in the annexation the liberties of the Southern States would very speedily be compromised. This is a proved fact which Germany should appreciate.. A letter from Florence communicates various matters of interest connected with Daly. Towards the end of this month the opening of the sixth ses sion of the International Statistical. Congress will ON, FRIDAY EVENINU, SEPTEMBER i, ISM take place. The preceding sessions, the first of which was held at Brussels, commenced in the year 1853. The following sessions took place succes sively at Paris, Vienna, London, and Berlin. The head commission, charged with the organisation of the Congress iu Italy, has for president the Minister of Agriculture. Among the members are several men of eminence, including Messrs. Ferrara, Pepoli, Arrivalene, Boucompagne, Scialoja, and Selea. Among the most curious questions to be discussed by the Congress will be the best mode of taking a census of the population, the organisation of a system of credit and sinking funds, monetary cir culation, the moral condition of the army and navy of various nations in Europe, their equipment, alimentation, exercises, duration of service, and the sanitary condition of troops. Papers will also be read relative to mendicity, vagabondage, failures in trade, and the regulation of prisons. The deliberations, as a whole, at once so interesting and so practical, will furnish to learned men, economists, and even to Governments, information of great value. The Pope has confided the preparatory proposals to be made to the (Ecumenical Council to a con gregation of seven cardinals, under the presidency of Cardinal Patrizzi. This congregation, which is to be called the Directing Commission, has already met several times, and has made a division of its labours. It is divided into sub-commissions, under the following heads :—Dogmas, Canon Right, Dis cipline, Oriental Rites, and Politics as Connected with the Church. Each of the presidents of these five sub-commissions will be assisted by a certain number of consulters—that is to say, persons of whom advice may be asked. The Holy Father has expressed a desire that the Patriarch of Jerusalem, Monsigneur Valerga, should form part of the com mission on Oriental Rites, whose object will be to ascertain the means of rendering as uniform as possible the various Liturgies of the Churches of the East. The publication of a work is announced which will be peculiarly interesting to lovers of the drama, and, indeed, to the literary world in ge neral—a diary kept by the comedian, Lagrange, one of the actors belonging to Moliere's dramatic company. This diary will form a complete his tory of the Theatre Francais, and of French comedy from 1658 to 1688. Lagrange kept his register very carefully, and every day wrote down the name of the play to be performed in the evening, the character performed by each actor and actress, the date, the changes made in the company, the repre sentations which took place at the palaces of princes or the house of great men, the disputes between rival actors and actresses, and indeed every incident interesting to the company in general or any of the actors in particular. Lagrange also kept a record of the marriages between comedians, births of children, deaths, burials, and other particulars. Indeed all that apper tains to the state and progress of the drama at his time is made with minute and scrupulous exactness. This work will be published under the auspices of the comedians of the Theatre Francais. M. Edouard Thierry has written the introduction to it. The spelling, the marginal notes made by Lagrange, and other peculiarities,will be very closely followed. Information of the deaths of two distinguished foreign personages has been received in Paris. The Princess Olga Stourdza has just died. She was the daughter of Prince Michel Ghika, and was married to the Bezzade Gregoire Stourdza, son of Michel Stourdza XV., Prince of Moldavia. She was sister to the Princess Kortzoff Massalksy, known in the literary world as Dora d'lstria. The other death is that of the Bezzade Prince Constantia Ghika, son of Gregory Ghika IV., Minister of Alexander, brother of Gregory. The barometric indications point to storm, and the weather is peculiar. This morning between eleven and twelve there were several claps of thunder, but no lightning was perceptible. There was no rain at the time, but there were two or three slight showers afterwards. The temperature was warm but not oppressive. Such is the advanced state of civilisation in France that one would not believe in the existence of vam pires were it not for the authority of the s er i ous a i man n j,e named re ia C Bertrand, aa i e r s t e rg , t or ' h l ' a a ov l t i ne a sb goinge e been h e arrestedir ro a n d o sn saw k i/ n o o i N i v ite a i s tr, ,, whichth v a s i t n a p t l that a coffin had been taken out of a grave i n th a t s c h u a n r d g a e y of a s v t. i o aritiihneg p portion of the cemetery devoted to poor people The body was that of a widow of 42, and the in terment only took place on the previous evening. The nails had been drawn out of the coffin, and the body had been partially taken out and exposed, the sheet in which it had been wrapped having been taken away. This vampire is described as having a monomania for such acts " having for several years been addicted to the strange habit of disinterring people." Robbery was not the motive of this vio lation of the grave. BANK OF PRANCE. PARIS, Sept. 12. The following is the return of the Bank of France for the ndin week figures ending es to-day, together with the cor esp of the previous account : ro we DEBTOR. 500,000 182,500,000 Sept Sept. 12. S ep t . 5. . C. fr. C. capital (Art. 8, Law, June 9, 1857) ......... 7,044,776 02 7,044,776 0 2 Capital Profits o inf the additionß ank Bank 182, Reserve of the Bank and its branches...... 22,105,750 14 22,105,750 14 Reserve of landed pro perty .................... 4 ,000,000 4, 00 0, 000 Notes in circulation ... 1,107,541,275 1,121,144,125 01 Banknotes to order and receipts payable at 3 77,826 68 30,561,251 53 9341,2'03,229 90 92,533,090 78 5 33,904 47,884,089 Dividends C li tirr rrseeiagn e shti n ut t rYc. a r-e c .a c d.c o .i.te uts : : : ; c a :u: i . i .l.: s : 295,420,388 91 284, 861, 503 16 D o.banksbraeh pa payable...... ab le ............ 371,252,932 75 1,337, 308 Discounts and sundry interests 3,522,241 04 3,291,045 05 Rediscounted the last six months ............ Surplus of receipts not distributed 1,093,802 80 1,093,802 80 Sundries Total CREDITOR. Sopt. 12 Sept. 5. Cash in hand and in f r . . c . fr. c Branch banks 246 160 65 961,68 0 , 680 04 Commercial bills over- duo Commercial bills dis- 108,252 29 - counted, not yet due 213,426,262 30 222,168,473 37 Do. branch banks,,,,, 221,284,579 --228,873,599 Advances on deposit of bullion ............. 55885400 5 7 , 719 , 700 Do. branch bank 5.,,.... 9 , 901 , 031 9 , 720 , 331 Do. on French P u b lics Securities ............... 12,420,100 12,432,300 Do. by branch banks... 7,161,900 7,186,800 Do. on railway shares and debentures ...... 37,319,700 37,392,500 Do. branch banks 26 479 750 26 , 631 , 250 Do. on Credit Fen. .... 3 ' Bonds ............ 809,500 800 , 500 Do. branch es . ........ 784,030 -- 804,550 Do. to the Stat; ..(..... vention, June 10, 1857) ................. 60 000,000 60,000,000 Government Stock ... . , serve ..................... 12,980,750 11 12,980,750 14 Do. disposable ......... 3,5 , 993,737 91 35,993,737 91 ttentes Immobalis6es (Law, June 2, 1837) 100 000,000 100,000,000 lintel and fu rn i ture of ' the Bank and landed property branches ... 8375740 --8,375,740 Expenses of manage_ , , ment ..................... 1,158,959 48 1,0 83 ,95 2 72 Sundries .................. 20,139,622 74 22,168,924 25 T0ta1.,,,,,,,, 479 5780 1,806,125,0-10 72 Certified by thi, Sena — tor Gov; rno ' r of the Bank of Franco. (Signed) RoI:LAND. TIIE ABYSSINI AN E XPEDI TION. —The screw steam ship England was yesterday at anchor in the Mersey ready for sea, and it was expected that she would go out with the evening tid e, b ound for her d es ti na tion ; but at the time of the despatch of our parcel she and three others, the Queen, sister ship, which has also received her stores, the Peruvian, .and the Kangaroo, were still at anchor in the river. An eff or t was also being made to s end the Peru vian to sea along with the England. Both the England and Quoon were doop in the water, having apparently re ceived their full quantity of stores and ammunition. The fine new steamship France, belonging to the National Steamship Company, has, we believe, been declined for the Abyssinian expedition on the ground that she has not yet made a voyage, which the Admiralty make a condition of approval. LA TEST INTELLIGENUF. (REUTER'S TELEGRAMS.) AUSTRIA. VIENNA, September 13. An understanding has been arrived at between the Austrian and Hungarian Ministers of Finance, in reference to the financial quota to be contributed by Hungary. This understanding is on the basis of the resolutions adopted at the late Ministerial Council. DENMARK. COPENHAGEN, Sept. 13. The Danish Ambassador at Berlin has been definitely appointed the eommi , sioner for Denmark in the North Schleswig negotiations. ITALY. FLORENCE, Sept. 12 (Evening). The Official Gazette of to-day states that the transport of the remains of Daniel Manin to Venice has been postponed in consequence of the Sanitary relations existing in those places through which the procession would have to pass. The Italie publishes a rumour that the Papal authorities had made several arrests at Viterbo. AMERICA. NEW YORK, Sept. 12, 6 p.m. The Hamburg and American Company's steamer Cimbria arrived out here at 9 this morning, and the Cunard steamer China to-day. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE.—GoId, 146. Ster ling Exchange on London, 1091 ; 5-20 United States Bonds, 115 i ; Illinois, 122 ; Erie, 70g. Cotton : Middling Upland, 25k. PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 12. Petroleum (Standard White), 31i. THE CRETAN INSURRECTION. BERLIN, Sept. 13. The Borsenzeitung of to-day publishes a telegram from Vienna stating that Omer Pacha has received orders to suspend hostilities in Crete for four weeks. A general amnesty has been granted to all in surgents, and foreigners can, if they desire, leave Crete in Turkish vessels without hindrance. LITERATURE. NEW NOVELS. The close of the season and the rapid dispersion of the Great Multitude from the Great Metropolis puts a stop, for the time being, even to the, almost, interminable stream of literature pouring from the press. Writers and readers alike leave the desk and the studio for moor and. mountain, sea-beach and country side. Amid the general relaxation, however, one branch of literature is still in fashion. One class of readers becomes even more numerous than usual. Scattered far and wide upon the sea beach, all round the coast, or under the woodland tree, up and down the country, the novel reader still pursues his pleasant task. Our circulating libraries flourish when all other libraries are at a dis count. No wonder that at such a moment we find our list of new novels more than usually great—old friends and new faces are alike assembled here. The Sisters of Sainthill, by Lady Blake (3 vols., Hurst and Blackett), will be a great favourite among the readers of the circulating library. We are glad to congratulate Lady Blake upon the great superiority of this work over the " Hammonds of Holy Cross" and the " Step-father's Home." It has the same attractions as a novel of home life in the simplicity of its style and the naturalness of its details ; while as a story it possesses far more interest and gives a greater evil ace of the ability of its writer. 'The scene in which the treacherous Theresa is discovered as the dupe of a clever scheme is very capitally described. £5OO Reward, by a Barrister (3 vols., Richard Bentley), is highly sensational in its title and its situation, hut its readers will be agreeably surprised by the very amusing character of the work. " Missing, a Young Lady," &c., is an advertisement in the Times,which excites the curiosity and ambition of a briefless barrister. He devotes himself to the dis covery of the fair incognita, and his adventures are described with great spirit. The incidents of the tale are of course utterly impossible, but the tale itself is full of amusement. We shall look with in • terest for some other production from an author so delightful in his manner and happy in his humour, albeit the history which he records is hardly worth the telling. Of a more serious character are The Confessions of Gerald Estcourt, by Florence Marryat (3 vols., Richard Bentley). Prefixed to these autobiographical reminiscences are some ex tracts from the diary of the hero's mother, which record the painful differences that embittered the domestic life of the whole family, and deprived the young Gerald for many years of a father's care. This introduction is written with so much feeling and truthfulness as to induce the reader to expect great interest from the coming narrative. Such expectations are, however, doomed to disappoint ment. The story is not an agreeable one, indeed coming from a lady's pen the episode of Julia Sherman is singularly repulsive. The fair authoress occasionally displays so much power and originality that we trust in her next adventure she will be more fortunate in the selection of her theme. Not very attractive is the subject matter of Circe, by Babbington White. (3 vole., Ward, Lock, and Tyler.) This story records the ambition and the dreamy, phrenzied delusion of a young painter, who, like a moth in the flame, suns himself and destroys himself at the shrine of a veritable Circe, the Princess Aspromonte. The conclusion of the story is sufficiently tragical to suit the most sensational of readers. Very different are the sober hues and elaborate finish of detail which characterise the history of Waldemar Krone's Youth, by H. F. Ewald. (2 vols., Edmonston and Douglas.) This is another translation from the literature of the North, and like other novels of Scandinavian authors it is remarkable for the homeliness and fidelity of its domesticpictures, elaborated to the minutest details. The character of Waldemar Krone, the hero, is not a very attractive one, but the two heroines, the gentle and virtuous Ida and the brilliant and selfish Countess Fransiska form an admirable contrast to each other, and the story of their rival attractions is sufficiently interesting to contemplate. A Woman's Trials by Grace Ramsay (3 vols., Hurst and Blackett), is a very interesting and somewhat original story. The heroine, Mabel Stanhope, is a very charming creation. The father, Sir John, is depicted as stern and relentless in an almost incredible degree. The sketch of the French schoolmistress, Madame St. Simon, commonly known among her pupils as Juno, is cleverly depicted. The French school girls are not more attractive than the Labasse couriennes, well known to the readers of " Villette." Rosa and Flora, a romance by Mrs. Child (2 vols., George Routledge) is another and • very interesting episode in the frightful history of slavery. Rosa and Flora are the beloved daughters of a Slutheru planter, well educated and possessed of every attraction. On their father's sudden death they discover, to their unutterable surprise, that they are not only orphans but slaves ! The story is very interesting, and the different - haracters and fortunes of the two sisters are well described. Off the Stage, a story— (3 vols., Cautley Newby)—is decidedly of the sen sational class, but it is written with considerable vigour, and gives considerable promise of the author's future success. The pursuit of the wretched Mortimer and the unhappy Kate, by the indignant and despairing Seymour, is very vividly described. The character of gentle Mary Fairlie is very attrac tive, and affords a happy contrast to the many painful scenes with which the novel is crowded. The Curate's Discipline, by Mrs. Eiloart (3 vols., Hurst and Blackett). is, we believe, the first novel from the pen of the 'very clever and very popular authoress of Johnny Jordan and Ernie Elton. The same vivacity of stl•le and the same lively ap preciation of the humorous which rendered those works such favourites with their juvenile readers are very happily conspicuous in Mrs. Eiloart's novel. The character of Mrs. Marchdale is a brilliant crea tion, drawn to the life. We regret, however, the introduction of religious differences, which are almost always out of place in a book of this cha racter. After bestowing our very genial commen dation upon Georgiana Craik's very charming story of Leslie Tyrrell (2 vols., Hurst and Blackett), we have enumerated all the most conspicuous among the novels recently issued from the press. The North British Review. S', , ,ptember, 1867. Edmonston and Douglas. As usual we find in the pages of this Quarterly some very able and interesting articles. It opens with a weighty essay on a characteristic subject— thoroughly " North British" in its nature. " Moral Theories and Christian Ethics" is the title, and the writer enters very fully into the various systems of our modern philosophers : Bain, Mill, Ferrier, Grant. The feminine school of philosophy is not unrepresented, for Miss Cobbes' " Studies Ethical and Social " hold a prominent place. Leaving this able essay we come to a striking contrast—English vers de societe—a criticism on Mr. Locker's grace ful and spirited collection, which ranges from Herrick to Houghton, from Suckling and Cowley to Praed and Landor. The definition given of really good vers de societe puts them iu a high place, and certainly some of the specimens of semi-serious love-making, moralising, or satirising fully carry out the critic's idea. A sister art in some of its modern aspects forms the subject of another article, analysing the career and the achievements of Gus tave Dore.. The critic does not rank his artist very . high. He admits that he possesses a fertile imagi nation, but a low standard of taste. In his works, of which the writer takes a comprehensive though brief survey, there is he affirms no thing that is lofty, little that is beau tiful. The veteran Danish poet, Carsten Rauch, suggests an interesting discourse upon Scandinavian literature and its principal features. There is a marked difference in the predominant characteristics of the French and the Danish school of thought, which is very apparent to the readers of these two essays. " The Great Pyramid" is the title of an interesting article commenting on the individual peculiarities of the great pyramid, as distinguished from its lesser and more ornamented fellows. The entire absence of all hieroglyphics and representa tions on its walls, together with its peculiar form, have led many scientific explorers to the belief that this pyramid at least was designed as " an almost imperishable record of meteorological data, indi cating standard units of length, area, and volume." Professor Smyth, the results of whose researches at the pyramids have recently been given to the public, has made elaborate calculations, many of which are quoted in the article before us. The writer in the North British Review remarks, in concluding his paper, that modern mechanical devices can easily replace in their proper positions the highest stones in the pyramid, and until that is done in the inte rior, and the original sides measured with rigid precision, there will always be a feeling that impor tant knowledge is being allowed to disappear from the earth for want of proper vigilance. Among the remaining papers are a notice of the " Early Years of the Prince Consort" and a lengthened discourse on the political and social situation. BELGRAVIA.— " Circe " is concluded, and this brilliant sketch ends in a manner quite as powerful as it has been told throughout. The moral to the story is very much needed at the present time : it Is a protest against the worship of the sensuous in art; and after explaining that many may suggest that this love of splendour and colour is inseparable from art because of the talk of the age, the author replies with truth that surely it is not so. " Surely in the religion of art there is a higher and purer form of worship than that which begins and ends at the feet of earthly beauty." "Lunch on the Hills" and " Away at the Sea" are two delightful sketches, which present tempting visions to the sight of the town-tied denizen of breezy clovers and sea shore attractions. " Forbidden Fruit" tells of a life of disappointment wrought out in the shining prac tice of a ball-room by a cunning and over-careful mother. "Birds of Prey" becomes exciting and eventful in this instalment, for Valentine refuses to close with George's offer of settling the fortune quietly between them. Philip seems likely to be a still greater cheat than ever. " London Parks" is the commencement of a series of interesting sketches in every respect worthy of commendation. Various other articles of interest are met with in this num ber, among which we may mention " Camp Life at Wimbledon." " Dead Sea Fruit" is continued in a long instalment, that is full of vivacity and vigour. CORNIIILL.—" The Bramleighs of Bishop's Folly" is continued, and the chief characters seem to be rather at cross purposes with each other. It is a well-sketched scene, which represents the curate's sister and the would-be admiral. This story shows a good insight into the crooked ways by which some persons aim at distinction. " Stone Edge" is con cluded in a very impressive manner. " Hope in the Far West" dawns upon the long-suffering hero and heroine in the New World, and we leave them in their new dwelling, the forest spread wide around, and the " woods touched with the magnificent colour of an American autumn." " The House that Scott Built" is a paper that well deserves attention. It refers to the new place in Downing-street which has risen up in the West for the Company's suc cessors. " Time" is an article of a reflective mind that repays perusal. The Argosy.—The history of Robert Falconer is continued in three chapters, and the story of " The Last Lords of Gardonal " is brought to a startling and terrible conclusion. The lovers of the marvel lous will find plenty to satisfy them in it. Miss Parkes gives us a pleasant account of Sens-sur- Youne, which is prettily illustrated. " A Cruise in Search of a Slaver," by Lieut. Low, and " A Game of Thimblerig," are animated papers. " Over Hungerford-bridge" is a lively sketch of a locality familiar to every Londoner, and the number alto gether is quite up to the average. PAPER IN JAPAN. The two Japanese botanists, Tanaka and Ye koussima, whose communication to the Socidte d'Acclimatation on dry rice fields we mentioned some time ago, have recently sent in another on the plants used in their native country for making paper. The most important of these is the matsoo mata, or " three-branched shrub" (Daphne papyrifera), which does not grow wild. The seeds of this plant are gathered in May or June ; they are mixed with earth, then put into a sack, and in this state deposited in a corn-pit, in order to protect them from cold and rain. In the month of March following a field is manured and got ready for them, and they are sown at once, if the weather be not too cold. These shrubs may also be propagated by cuttings, but sowing is far preferable. The seeds germinate in May. If the young plants are too close together they are thinned by pulling up a few, and the field is then watered with liquid manure. On the return of winter the young plants, which have grown by this time to the height of about two feet, must be preserved from frost by straw, mats, etc. In the second year the shrubs are transplanted to some sunny sloping site, and iu the third year the cutting off of the twigs begins, and is continued every succeeding year. There are other plants, respectively called gampi. and /calla nokee, also used for paper. The twigs of all these plants are made up into bundles and exposed to the action of steam. As soon as the bark will peel off, the bundles are taken away and stripping com mences. The bark thus obtained is exposed to the sun till it becomes friable, when it is laid by in a dry place till wanted. In order to manufacture paper with it it is put into water, or, better still, exposed to a stream of running water, then pounded to a pulp, which is spread out on a hurdle made of bamboo. By a sort of see-saw motion given to this hurdle the fibres contained in the pulp gradually spread themselves out longitudi nally, which imparts considerable strength to the paper. The latter is sized with gum extracted ' from amaryllis and other plants, and left to dry on polished slabs. = 4 , t n HER MAJESTY. BALMORAL, Sept. 11. The Queen went out yesterday morning, accom panied by Princess Christian and Princess Louise ; and in the afternoon drove out with Princess Chris tian, attended by the Hon. Lady Biddulph. Princess Louise went out riding, attended by LadY Churchill. Mr. and Lady Frances Baillie arrived at the Castle yesterday, on a visit to her Majesty. ,§1- ROYAL PRESENT.—The Queen has sent to Air. Lionel Moore, second secretary of her Majesty's Embassy here, for presentation to the Sultan's son, Prince Izzedie, a very handsome album, containing photographic por traits of all the members of the English Royal family, with the following inscription on the fly-leaf in her Ma jesty's handwriting : " To his Imperial Highness Yous souf Izzedin Effendi, an affectionate souvenir from the Queen of England, Victoria."—Lerant Herald. THE MIDLAND RAILWAY COLLISION• On Wednesday afternoon an inquest was held at the Midland Railway Hotel, Peak Forest, respecting the death of the girl who was killed in consequence of the collision in Peak Forest tunnel. The first witness was William Townsend, the stationmaster at Peak Forest. He said the telegraph indicated that the up line was clear at about 5.20 p.m. on Monday. He heard a signal bell ring, but he did not know what for. William Knight, the signalman, and witness then went and had tea together, and after about a quarter of an hour's absence Knight returned to the signal box, and shortly after witness was told that a collision had occurred in the tunnel. He went to the tunnel, and found that the report was true. The signalman, William Knight, was next called. He said he received a signal about half- past five on Monday from Chapel -en-le-Frith, indicating that a train was coming on the up line. He at once blocked it, thus giving the signalman at Chapel in timation that the telegram was received. The sta' tionmaster had called him to take a note to a man in the limestone siding. He left the signal box for that purpose, and was away about three minutes. fie then came back to the station and got his tea, and afterwards went into the box and found the signal at "line blocked ;" and noticing t h a t the needle was being shaken from Ch a p e l- en -l e -Frith, witness thought they wanted it u n bl oc ki ng . 110 thought the signalman at Chap e l h a d c h ange d his mind, and wanted the li ne un bl oc ki ng, as t h ere was no train due. Witness consequently pulled the peg out, but at the same time he did not knock " Line clear." Witness then shook both the handles to see whether the signalman at Chapel would say al' thing, but no reply was sent. So witness blocked it up again, and heard no more till he was informe d of the accident. Had been signalman about 3 month, and was previously a gentleman's servant. Understood nothing about these matters before. During the last month had been studying OW signals. Had been previously learning at Matlock . , Bridge and Mon s all D a l e f or t h ree wee k s, but ha d only been at Peak Forest since last Thursday. l ie had been taught by James Lister, who was station' master at Monsall Dale. At Matlock he was Wi th the signalman being taught. He did not kn° ll ,, whether that was a common pr a cti c e. Before 11 ! came to Peak Forest he thoroughly understood the code which he was bound to follow. The rules pro duced were the same. The coroner here read out a rule to the witness' and then asked him to explain the substance of it. The witness was unable to g i ve th e su b s tance ()f the rule. He went on to s a y th ere was a 1)° , (), ~; in the signal-box whi c h he h a d no t re ad. P" had no rules put up to refer to. He did not Pro fess to know the rules. He had been examined by Mr. Loveday, inspector on the Midland line, wh en at Miller's Dale upon the use of the instil' meats. He had then made a mistake in answering in regard to one of the signals. He also made 6 mistake as regarded the recognition of the up l i° line and the down line. Ile had been learning about a fortnight at that time. Mr. Loveday said he would do in a day or two. The day after that examination witness had an order to go to Mons all Dale, where he stayed a week ; whilst there witness turned the signals, and then the stationmaster, W." was instructing him at the time, came to see 63t all was right. He underwent no further exan lllll3- tion. While at Monsall Dale M r . Loveday t old him that he had been appointed to Peak Far es station. He accordingly went there. In answer to further questions from the coroner the witness admitted th a t w h ereas th e ru l e requir ed him, when the line had been " blocked," to a s i o ce , l.- tam if it was clear agai n , h e h a d neg lected do this. Philip flubbart, the signalman at Chapen-en l i ; Frith, was next e xam i ne d. O n M on d a y night was in his signal box from 5.18 to 5.20, wh en 0. ballast train left the Ch a p e l- en -l e -F r ith station' He had previously signalled to Peak Forest, I n answer to which he got " Line blocked." 11 ° t , b ,, e ,,t sent on the ballast train. He heard no more of l a train, and in about ten minutes after a cattle train came into Chapel station. He reported this 3 .' 00 to Peak Forest, and got an answer, " 1)1 1 .. clear." lie was positive of it. He had five W t i he nesses to that effect. He accordingly allowed be train to pass on. Twelve minutes afterwards h bac i heard the cattle waggons coming back which loose. He saw the cattle train at the lO C A lane Bridge. He tried to get to the points, bu t b b not time. He ran across the fields to Bridgep ort 3 b " te ; expecting an accident to occur every five minL a to the 5.20 train from Manchester. The train passed when he got to Bridgenorth. 10° Mr. Tilson, the stationmaster at Chapel e - Frith, corroborated the evidence of Hubbart, 03 0 the signal was received " Li ne c l ear ." He /130 unable to account for the littl e g i r l ge tting on toe ballast train ; it was quite against the rules. had seen her at the station asking how she Was get to Peak Forest. Henry Herbert Loveday, district inspector of tb°t Midland Railway, said he had known Wm. about a month. He first sent him to gatlee 3 11 Bridge to learn the duties of a:telea ra ph signalr ° 3 .: When he had been there a fortnightt witness e is, mined him respecting his knowledge of the si g l33 o and told him how important it was that he sb°ll oo know them well. About a fortnight ago , With e.. had to examine several railway porters ja c °ll . ti g quence of the line from Bradford to London beld about to be opened. He saw Knight there, nod finding him incompetent, recommended should go to Monsall Dale station to Dien" po t knowledge of the signals. Last week witness 111;i0 to examine Knight again, but failing to see b ut questioned the Monsall Dale stationmast er him. The stationmaster thought him eornPete Knight was then sent on to Peak Forest. na The coroner read the evidence of Knight, a- peg The witness said the momentary taking th e , ' p oi out by Knight would be an indication to the h e , Do signalman that the line was clear. It could v 0 base taken for anything else. That peg should lic)tocre been taken out till the train had passed' were positive instructions as to that point. W l' The coroner summed up, and then the iu r ' r jic an absence of 20 minutes, returne d with a Ye , t be of accidental death, but were cf opinion that not signalman was not capable of fulfilling his dutiltioie being sufficiently trained to it, and that th e ; n oi allotted for acquiring his duties was not suilic'evitil long. They also expressed a strong opia iell hea ls reference to the conduct of the stationmaster at left Forest—that_ the si gna l-b ox should hav e beeirloef so ong without so m e person to look aft er it• o aff, also l censured him f or sending the signal man — , with a lette r w h en h e s h ou ld not have b een from his box. train to The coroner in then proceeded by special ofit New Mills, where he purposed to open th e 1 1 1 4 (1 ,iolif upon the (hovers killed in the second c° coe which, it will be remembered, was the dir eet . c un til quence of the first one. midnight, and then a verdict Tho oilifclaucicrYidleanstledse:iotill' was returned, the jury adding a strong' elcl 3l t beit of censure against the company's official s fcir negligence.