The Sun. — London, England, 1870-05-25 00:00:00

MOSES and SON E• beg to inform the Public that they have adopted and registered a TRADE MARK, consisting of the words "The Standard," with the initials " E. M. & S." underneath, and that nenceforward every article of clothing manufactured by them will have al ,, bel or ticket attached to it, with the said trade marl printed thereon. All persons are hereby cautioned against not ating the said Trade Mark. For trades and addresses see following advertisement. -. IP MOSES and SON, Merchant Tailors. -L-U• Ll 4 MOSES and SON, Juvenile Clothiers. u • F. MOSES and SON, General Outfitters. u • MOSES and SON, Habitmakers. F. F MOSES and SON, Linen and Woollen • Drapers. MOSES and SON, Hatters and Hosiers. F• - L - 1 MOSES and SON, Boot and Shoe Mann -14. facturers. EMOSES and SON'S Rules for Self-Measure • Post Free. -F4 MOSES and SON'S List of Prices, post free. 1 ' • LI MOSES AND SON'S Fashion Sheet, post free. . I e F 4 . MOSES and SON send Patterns, post free. L 1 MOSES and SON mark all Goods in Plain 4 • i ' Figures. FMOSES and SON supply Outfits for all • Classes and Climates. 1 4 MOSES and SON have the best Styles and ' . Materials for all Classes. - L] MOSES and SON, Corner of MINORIES and t • ALoGATE. EMOSES and SON, NEW OXFORD - STEET, Corner of HART-STREET, FMOSES and SON, Corner of TonENHAm • COURT-ROAD and EUSTON-ROAD. EMOSES and SON, BRADFORD, YORKSHIRE. 4 Want Places. SECOND HOUSEMAID in a Nobleman's family, or Single-handed, where a footman is kept. Age 24. Good character.—A. H. GRICEs, Post-office. Gloucester-road, South Kensington, W. NOTING} IMPOSSIBLE. A GUA AMARELLA restores the Human Hair to its pristine hue, no matter at what age. J NO. GOSNE LL and CO. have at length, with the aid of one of the most eminent Chemists, succeeded in perfecting this wonder ful liquid. It is now offered to the public in a more concentrated form, and at a lower price. Sold in bottles, 3s each; also 55., 75. ed., and 15s. each, includ ing brush. Red Bull Wharf Angel-passage, 13, Upper Thames-street, Lon don, E.C. TOHN GOSNELL and CO.'S CHERRY to TOOTH PASTE is greatly superior to any tooth powder; gives the teeth a pearl whiteness, protects the enamel from decay, and imparts a pleasant fragrance to the breath. Price ls. 6d.— Red Bull Wharf, 93, Upper Thames street, London. LIFEBOAT SERVICES.—During the storms of the past 17 months the NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITU TION contributed to the saving of 1,592 lives from various ship wrecks and 43 vessels from destruction. It has now 220 Lifeboat Stations under its management. CONTRIBUTIONS for their support will be thankfully received by Messrs. Willis and Co , Coutts and Co., Herries and Co., by all the London and country bankers, and by the Secretary, RICHARD LEWIS, Esq., at the Insti tution, 14, John-street, Adelphi, London. THEATRE ROYAL, HAYIsiIARKET. Sole Lessee, Mr. Buckstone. THIS EVENING, at 7 o'clock, NO SONG NO SUPPER: Mr. Kendal, Mr. Compton, Mr. Edward Osborne, Mr. Clark; Miss T. Wright, bliss Francis, Miss Fosbroke, and Miss F. Gwynne. After which, at 8 precisely, BARWISE'S BOOK: Mr. Sothern, Mr Chippendale, Mr Compton, Mr. Kendal, Mr. Buckstone; Miss C. Hill, Mrs. Frank Matthews, and Miss Fanny Gwynne. r And (by desire) A REGULAR FIX: Mr. Sothern, &c. Concluding with A IKSS IN THE DARK. THEATRE ROYAL ADELPHI. Sole Praprietor and Manager. Mr. B. WEBSTER. Mrs Mellon's Benefit. THIS EVENING, PAIL PRY: Mr J. L. Toole. After which, at 15 to 8, THE PROMPTER'S BOX; A Story of the Footlights and the Fireside. Mr. Benjamin Webster, Mr H. J. Byron, Mr. J. D. Beveridge, Mr. It. Phillips, Mr. Stuart, Mr J. G. Taylor, Mr. C. J. Smith, Mr. Ashley, Mr. W. Eburne, Miss Furtado, Mrs. L. Murray, and Mrs. Alfred Mellon. To be followed by THE ENCHANTED WOOD: Mr. J. G. Taylor, Mr. Ashley; Mrs. Alfred Mellon, Miss Patti Josephs, and Miss Clara Thorne. Box Office open daily, from 10 till 5. No fees for booking. Places can be secured a fortnight in advance OLYMPIC THEATRE.-MISS BA rEMAN.- THIS EVENING, at 8, MARY WARNER: Mary Warner, Miss Bateman; assisted by Messrs. "Vernon, D. Fisher, Blakeley, Roberts, Elliott, Vaughan, and G. Belmore. Preceded by, at 7, MUSIC HATH CHARMS: Miss Mattie Reinhardt. To conclude with THE 'VARSITY BOAT RACE. Mr. Geo. Belmore. YCEUM THEATRE (under the management ■ of Messrs. Mansell). THIS EVENING, at 7.30, HIS OWN RIVAL. Mr. F. Charles and Miss L. Morgan. At 8, BREAKING THE SPELL. After which, at x. 30, LITTLE FAUST: Mr. T. Maclagan, M. Marius, Mr. Aynsley Cook, Mr. ode!, and Mr. Wilmot; Mdlle. Debreux, Mesdames Lennox Grey, Lawson, Lee, and Emily Bolden. ROYAL STRAND THEATRE. Sole Lessee and 3lanageress, Mrs. Swanborough. THIS ENENING, at 7 o'clock, LOVING BEARTS. Messrs Edward Terry and Turner; Mesdames Baton and Santley. Fcllowed by SIR GEORGE AND A DRAGON. Messrs. James, Terry, Fenton; Mesdames vant:ey, Dashwood, Goodall, Hughes, Anstiss, and Metcalfe. VA.UDEVILLE THEATRE, STRAND.- Lessees—Messrs H. J. Montague, D. James, and T, Thorne.—THlS EVENING, at 7 30, an original Comedy, by A. Halliday. entitled FOR LOVE OR MONEY. At 9.45, the new Burlesque, by Conway Edwardes, entitled DON CARLOS ; or, The Infante in Aims. Supported by the following Company:— Messrs H. J. Montague, G. Honey, H. Irving, W. H. Stephens, C. Garthorne, E. Elton, and Thos. Thorne ; Mesdames Nelly Power, Cavendish, Amy Fawsitt, K Irwin, L. Claire, J. Beauclere, R. Evelyn, Kemp, T Lavis, F. Garthwaite, R. Power. THE LATE EDITION of " THE SUN" at Mr. BEAUMONT'S, " The Wellington," Wellington-street, Strand. THE SUN.—LATEST EDITION to be seen every Evening, at Eight o'clock, et Mr, GiLmAttes, "The Wheataheaf," High-street, Camden-town. THE LATEST EDITION of " THE SUN " supplied, as soon as published, Every Evening, by W. ALEXANDER (late Brooks), Newspaper Agent, \o. 4, Old Cavendish street, Oxford-street THE LATE EDITION of "THE SUN" at W. SMITH'S " Camden Stores," 78, Park-street, Camden town. THE THEATRES, &c. HAYMARKET—At Seven, No Song No Supper. Barwise's Book. And A Kiss in the Dark. PRINCE OF WALEs's—At 7.30. Quite by A cc id en t . M . P . Dearest Mamma. LYCEUM —At 7.30, His Own Rival, Breaking the Spell. At 8.30, Little Faust. ADEEPHL—At Seven, Paul Pry. The Prompter's Box. The En chanted Wood. OLYMPIC —At Seven, Music hath Charms. At 8, Mary Warner. The 'Varsity Boat Race. GAIETY—At Seven, The Man of Quality. The Princess of Tro- bizonde. QUEEN'S—At Seven, My Wife's Dentist. 'Twist Axe and Crown. STRAND—At Seven, Loving Hearts. Sir George and a Dragon. VAUDEVILLE—For Love or Money. Don Carlos. ST. JAMES'S—At Seven, Frou Frou. La Belle Sauvage, GLOBE—At Seven, The Man o' Airlie. Robert_Macaire. WOODIN'S CARPET-BAG AND SKETCII BOOK. Egyptian Hall, Pic cadilly, every Evening (except Saturday), at 8; Saturday Morn ings at 3, Admission ls, 2s, 3s. emusTv MINSTRELS. St. James's Hall, Every Night, at 8; Wed nesdays and Saturdays, at 3 and 8 all the year round. MADAME TUSSAUD'S EXHIBITION, Baker-street, from 11 a.m. till 5.30 p.m., and from 7 till 10 p.m. Admission, is.; extra rooms, 8(1. ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS, Regent's -park. Open daily Sun day s). Admission, le. ; on Mondays , (except 6d. Children under twelve, ed. -0, -2 - ttg - nal,A ‘7% EVENING EDITION. LONDON, WEDNESDAY, MAY 25, 1870. The disintegration of the British Empire never could have been seriously proposed at a period more ludicrously inappropriate. It is precisely at the very time when the fasces of our rule can be, and, for matter, are being, bound round more tightly than ever by a coil of electric wires and . submarine cables, that Mr. GOLDWIN SMITH and his associates come forward with their wiseacre suggestion that the pro-consular rods of colonial authority be loosened from one another, and afterwards one by one scattered idly to the winds. Science has brought the ends of the earth together. The capital and the remotest provinces are linked with each other in instantaneous intercommunica tion. The Secretary of State for India, from his official residence in Downing-street, can flash bis wishes at pleasure to Bombay, Madras, and Cal cutta. The Secretary of State for the Colonies, from his official mansion, hardby that same sacred cul-de sac at Whitehall, can intimate his will in the throbbing of a pendulum, by the twinkling to and fro of an electric needle upon a disc at one moment addressing the Governor of the North American Dominion, at another the representative of the Crown at Gibraltar or at Malta. And it is pre cisely when such a point has been reached that the Imperial Government can hold communion, day by day, hour by hour, minute by minute, with the whole of our complicated and widely distributed colonial possessions, that these wonderful new fangled political philosophers thrust upon the national consideration the advisabi lity, according to their view, of preserving our power by the very singular device of wantonly, perversely, prematurely, summarily, pulling it to pieces. Never, on the contrary, it might with far greater show of reason be insisted, has there been a time in the history of this great empire when its rulers, here at home, might, by the aid of science, bring the whole policy of its governance, the wide world over, into more harmonious working. Never, in the annals of England, has there been an epoch when the Three Kingdoms might be brought into more intimate accord, not only amongst them selves, but in direct and ceaseless association with their numerous colonial possessions. Philosophy is enabling us, like PUCK, " To put a girdle round the earth in forty minutes !" And it is at the very moment when the sceptre of Great Britain has been thus charged, so to speak, with electric power, and transformed in a manner into a very divining rod, that the pessimists among our political philosophers coolly propose that it shall be snapped asunder, as about the happiest plan that could be hit upon for its preservation. The pernicious and bewildering influence of these eccentric councils have—there can be doubt about this!—been so clearly manifested during the last twelvemonths, that one of the most suave and amiable of our administrators has been muddled and irritated, by almost imperceptible degrees, into one of the most aggravating and, at certain critical junc tures, it might even be asserted, into one of the most maddening Colonial Secretaries who ever directed the policy of England in regard to her various and world-wide possessions. Lord GRANVILLE'S bearing has been such, again and again, at moments of very grave emergency, that it was with a qualm of chagrin we recalled to mind the fact of his being still in authority at 13 andl4, Downing- street, when we received yesterday morning that startling telegram through the Atlantic Cable to the effect that the Fenians were moving towards the Canadian Frontiers, from the three several directions of Ver mont, Buffalo, and Montpellier. Scattered though her territories are over both hemispheres, England may, now, at her own free will and pleasure, knit them together as one homogeneous whole, if through the agency of the electrie tele raph, she carries out a wise, and firm, and consistent, and conciliatory policy to wards all alike, neither chilling them into indiffer ende, nor goading them into separation. As in the history of religion there have been false prophets, so in the history of science, and among the sciences iu the science of politics more especially, there have been glaringly, time and again, false philosophers. The last and not the least misleading among those false philosophers, among those sham VERULAMS and mock ARISTOTLES, according to our mind, is that es- Professor GOLDWIN SMITH, who would appear to have, in a great measure, soured the temper and warped the judgment of even so clear-witted and amiable an administrator, under ordinary circum stances, as the noble earl now her MAJESTY'S Secre tary of State for the Colonies. The intelligence which reached us yesterday even ing simultaneously from Constantinople and from Athens told us at once the conclusion and the com mencement of a tragedy. From Athens we learn that the trial of the brigands implicated in the late massacre took place on the 21st, and after fourteen hours' duration resulted in a sentence of death against the seven prisoners, who have achieved such an unenviable fame. On the other hand the telegram from Constantinople, dated the 23d May, tells us that brigandage is not con fined to Greece, but that Turkey can furnish speci mens of ruffians as worthy of the barbaric ages as her more classical neighbour. Three shepherds have been murdered by a band of fifteen brigands in Thessaly, and were hotly pursued by Turkish troops, but escaped by crossing the Greek frontier, so that Greece and Turkey, on whose indepen dent existence we in England have so greatly prided ourselves, seem to be competing with each other in fostering these armed bands of marauders and murderers. We may well pause and wonder whether we are reading of events in the nineteenth or in the sixteenth century. Meanwhile the question remains, what course are we to pursue in this lamentable affair ? The Greeks will, no doubt, point triumphantly to the tragedy in Thessaly, as evidence that, without political compli city or Ministerial incompetence, brigandage may as sume formidable proportions, andbaffle the force of jus tice. English and French journals have not failed to advise the Greek, proud of his ancestry and reputation, to take a lesson from the Turk, whom he despises and condemn. Here is his refutation of the charge. The Turks, he will say, cannot even suc ceed in securing their criminals, while ours are I e I rouo•lit to justice, and will receive the due reward THE SUN, LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, MAY 25, 1870. of their crimes. So far as we know, however, the shepherds were murdered before, not after the troops pursued them, and it is the:,f ! 'worsqpart of the charge against the Greek authorities that their anxiety to apprehend the criminals completely overpowered their desire to avert the crime. The debate in the Upper House on Monday even ing would have taken a dderent turn, could yester day's intelligence have been anticipated. It was as well, however, that it should have taken place when it did, since it proved that Englishmen, however deeply and painfully moved by personal sorrow or by national feeling, are not to be betrayed into a forgetfulness of their con stitutional and characteristic fairness and moderation. There is a heavy indictment against the Greek au thorities, but as Englishmen we can only desire to let them have fair play. They must be allowed the fullest opportunity to explain their conduct, to prove, if possible, that there existed no complicity between their subsidiary agents and the brigand chiefs, to exhibit beyond the possibility of contradiction, that political machinations and considerations had nothing to do with the culpable supineness and the still more culpable activity which produced this disastrous tragedy. At the same time when this is done, when full opportunity has been given for self defence and for national exoneration, the matter must not be allowed to end. If the Greeks be indeed all that they represent, they can have no more hearty desire than for the im mediate and total extirpation of the brigandage which disgraces their country. if they are insin cere they will have no right to protest if the Powers, to whose fostering care they owe their very existence as a nation, should refuse to protect assassins. if the other Powers hesitate to fulfil so obvious a duty, England, at least, can no longer shelter udder her flag men who can trifle with the fundamental laws which regulate civilisation. THERE was a strong contrast between , the debates in the two Houses of Parliament on Monday night. The Lords were engaged on the melancholy, and unhappily fruitless, topic of the Greek murders : the Commons were doing such a good night's work as had not been accomplished for many a day before. A month ago we were all in despair—Ministers, private M.P.'s, journalists, and the public generally, at the block of parliamen tary business. It seemed as if every subject would have to give way to the Land Bill, and as if even that would have to be divided over two sessions. But on Monday this bill, entire and complete, passed through committee with a chorus cf rejoicing in which, pro bably, most Conservative M.P.'s joined at heart, if not in tongue ; and the University Tests Bill, become for the first time a Ministerial measure, was passed by a large majority with much jubilant shouting, and a groan from Mr. Newdegate that only made the rejoicing more emphatic, just as a skilful musician will sometimes strike a discord to set off his perfect harmonies. Nor was this all. a promise of good things to come was made by the Premier. The Education Bill is to be brought on after all, and when Whitsuntide is over the Commons will have an opportunity of settling another of the great social problems of the age, and of adding fresh lustre to this the first of the people's Parliaments. But before that by way of recruiting their strength and giving them new energy for the great work before them, 11I.P.'s are to have a holiday, beginning, if all goes well, on the eve of the Derby, and lasting for something over a week. Hard work all this, but then it is work; it will be something achieved and settled, not merely palavered about, and when the time for the shooting of birds is come, M.P.'s will be able to enjoy the slaughter because they will feel that having done so well for their own race they have earned the right to exterminate another. Referring to the principal debate of Monday night it is impossible not to feel some amount of sympathy with men like Mr. Walpole, Mr. Mowbray, and Mr. Hardy. They are advocates of an old order, which has been for some years . past yielding place to new, and being by the nature of their mind at, tached to ancient traditions, and incapable of realis ing the possibility of conserving all that is really good even in the midst of sweeping changes—fearing that to reform the universities is to destroythem—these university M.P.'s resist with all their might alterations which they believe will be fatal to some of the noblest institutions established in this land of just and old renown. It is superfluous to say that we and all those who support the Univer sisty Tests Bill would resist it no less if we shared their fears. We do not share them. We believe that religious teaching will not cease even though com pulsory attendance at chapel should be abolished. We hold that, on the con trary, such compulsory attendance is a serious impediment to real religion. Nor is there any reason to fear that the presence of Dissenters on the governing bodies of the colleges will tend to irreli gion. It must be remembered that dissent implies a positive relation towards religion, which connection with any State Church does not necessarily imply, No one will take the trouble to dissent unless he has some definite views about religion. On the other hand (as the experience of the last century, especially in the Universities, abundantly shews), conformity to the Established Church is consistent with the most utter indiffe rence to what is termed vital religion. That state of spiritual death is past, at all events for a time, and the commingling and co-operation of Dissenters and Churchmen, and the wholesome and healthy rivalry which is not born of envy and strife, but which is the child of zeal and earnestness, will serve to infuse fresh religious life into the Univer sities, even though it destroy some of the old forms. The argument respecting the intentions of founders is one that can scarcely be put forward with any seriousness now. Sir John Coleridge answered it by anticipation. Parliament has from the earliest times, and with the most unmistakeable emphasis, asserted its right to deal with property held in mortmain and by corporations, and Parliament has acted on that assertion over and over again. It has been repeatedly pointed out that all the pre- Reformation endowments, and they form a large majority at both Universities, were taken from the Roman Catholic and given to the Reformed Church 300 years ago ; or rather that the State, having always held them to be national pro perty, removed them from the religious control of a Church which the State abjured, and put them under the religious control of a Church which the State was establishing. What has been done once may be done again. The answer that the Reformed Church was the old original Church, and the Roman Catholic a Church dissenting from that is nothing to the purpose. It is undeniable that many of the colleges were founded by Roman Catholics, and that they intended theßomanCatholic faith to be taught therein. If they were not members of the National Church at that time (and it would be hard to shew what other Church was the National Church), they were, as Lord Edmond Fitzmaurice in his able speech pointed out, Dissenters; and then the argument runs, if the S; ate has taken colleges from Dissenters it may surely restore to Dissenters at least a share in the government of the colleges. The fact is we only perplex ourselves when we enter upon these points. The universities are, and always were, na tional institutions. The colleges also are as much under the control of the nation as any other charita ble institutions, and the nation has a right, there fore to declare them open to all persons without regard to religion. To suppose that the Church of England will lose its influence there so soon as its exclusive authority is taken away is a poor compliment to the Church, all the poorer because the question at issue has now narrowed itself to one of pounds, shillings, and pence. We have allowed Dissenters to be educated ; we have allowed Dissenters to graduate ; we cannot in any decency forbid Dis senters to share the emoluments. The late Sir Robert Peel was shrewd enough to see that the first step involved the last. He resisted the first ; but it was taken. Is there anyone bold enough to say that we can or that we ought to retrace it ? If there is not, to go forward is inevitable. EVEN strong-minded persons may feel nervous on reading the account of the Denham murder. We thought we had reached the climax of horrors when the bodies of Mr. Huelin and his housekeeper were discovered. But this new crime surpasses the other both in the number of its victims and the mystery of its perpetration. In London no ore knows anything about his next door neigh bour, and it is quite possible for an old man to be got rid of without his absence being observed. But that in a small village a whole household should be dispatched, and that eight-and-forty or sixty hours should pass before the awful deed is discovered—that in a place small enough for every face to be known, the action of every individual to be common property, seven persons should be beaten and battered to death, and no one to be the wiser is, indeed, appalling. Surely children do not die without a cry. Surely full grown men and women do not suffer massacre without a strenuous struggle and a shout for help. Yet here in this village on the borders of Buckinghamshire and Middlesex three women and three children were murdered in one house, and the man who bore to the other victims the relations of son, husband, brother-in-law, and father, was also beaten to death in another building, his own work shop; and no one knew it. In fact there was no reason why the massacre should have been known even now but for the fact that the day after its discovery was to have been the wedding day of one of the victims, and that the person who brought the wedding dress could not obtain admis sion, and gave the alarm. Terrible .was the dis covery. Instead of a bride they found a bruised and bloody corpse, and they who were to have been her wedding guests lay by her side cold and stiff in the bonds of the same cruel death. The bridal dress gives place to a shroud, the wedding to a seven-fold funeral, and the festival of villagers with its joy, wherein no stranger would have intermeddled, becomes a tragedy of blood, upon which an empire gazes with horror and dismay. Seconl on the list of notices of motion last even ing in the House of Commons was this :,—" Mr. W. Fowler : Bill to repeal the Contagious Diseases Acts 1866-1869." Of the Acts which the member for Cambridge thus evidenced his desire to sweep from the statute-book of the realm, one of the youngest of our contemporaries, the thoughtful little weekly called Charles's Wain, yesterday spoke thus em patically "These Acts, which were smuggled through Parliament in disguise, many persons supposing that they concerned cattle, not women, and even some active Members of Parlia ment being ignorant of their scope, are ostensibly designed to eradicate a disease too loathsome to name, which is the result of voluntary vice. The advocates of these measures take two principal lines of argument : the first is addressed to respectable persons, and the chief points urged in it are, that it is benevolent to eradicate disease of any kind, whe ther or not such may be providentially directed to deter from vice ; and also that it is a duty to protect wives and children from disease communicated by immoral h; sbands. This line of argument is plausible, but unsound; it proceeds upon a . proposition by no means capable of proof—that by subjecting a certain disreputable class of women to medical inspection and treatment this disease can be stamped out. The fallacy of such a suggestion is evidenced, not only by the fact that the disease is still rampant in coun tries where these measures have been for years in vigo rous operation , but also from the diff e rence of opi n i on existing between doctors as to its origin, nature, and proper treatment ; moreover, to operate upon one sex alone is absurd, especially where so much secret vice is now prevalent. Manifestly, to be consistent, the advocates of these measures ought to insist that all males, as well as females, known to lead immoral lives should be inspected, and, if necessary, shut up in hospitals. " But the argument addressed to respectable persons is, after all, merely a b ind for the second line of advocacy, by which it is urged that vice is a necessity; and that but for the disease in question it would be rather bene ficial than otherwi e to the race of man ; such a theory would simply bring us to the bestial pro miscuous herding with which Caesar, whethe justly or not, stigmatized the ancient Britons ; it is as directly op posed to Christianity as anything can be, and those men who unblushingly advaace such a doctrine should be expelled from the pale of society. Safety cannot be secured by sin ; far better for a nation to be without an army than to purchase that safeguard by accepting vice asa necessary concomit an t. To pass a law which, presuming vice to be a military neces sity, places the person of any woman at the mercy of a stupid or vicious policeman, supported by a credulous magistrate, and then to offer up public prayers for the success of our arms and the preservation of our liberties (!), is a piec e o f hypocrisy which will inevitably receive its reward. National crimes meet their punishment in this world; and those members who, from desire to indulge securely private vices, from fear of di s pl ea sing the family doctor, or from pa r ty motives, lend their sanction to such acts, will have not only to dread their own consciences, but the future curs es o f a fallen nation ; whilst those who are indifferent to conscien ce or fame may yet remember that it is hazardous to risk po pularity upon the immaculate execution of laws which offer strong temptations to abuse ; parliamentary cynicism will be a poor protection against popular indignation , when arous e d by outrages upon falsely - accused women. ' When Mr. Fowler's motion was brought forward last evening at a quarter past seven it will be seen, from our parliamentary report, that Mr. Craufurd, the member for Ayr burghs, had the House cleared, by order of the Speaker, of all strangers. The ladies were all of them (two of them very reluctantly) banished from behind their grille. The Speaker's Gallery and the stranger's gallery were alike emptied. The Reporters, to a man, were cleared out of what, par excellence, is known and spoken of as the Gallery. For nearly four hours, namely, until eleven o'clock had struck, the House of Commons discussed Mr. Fowler's motion with closed doors. lhose who spoke during the absence of the reporters were Mr. Fowler, Dr. Playfair, Mr. Henley, Mr. Secretary Bruce, Major Anson (who moved the ad journment of the debate in order that it might be resumed when the representatives of the press were present), Mr. Cardwell Mr. New degate, Mr. Baines, and Sir J. D. Elphinstone : the result being that, upon a division in a house of 317 members, the debate was adjourned for a month by a. majority of 141. Upon the return of the re porters to their gallery, it is particularly worthy of note that their appearance was greeted with a cor dial outburst of cheers. It was a signal recognition of the dignity of the Fourth Estate by the Third Estate of the Realm in Parliament assembled. In the House of Commons yesterday Mr. Watkin Williams introduced the subject of the Established Church in Wales, and moved two resolutions, the practical effect of which was to declare that the con nection between Church and State in the Principa lity should cease. The hon. gentleman was remark ably temperate in his language, but it was im possible to resist the idea that a deeper design underlay the propositions. Mr, Gladstone indeed seemed perfectly conscious of the momentous con sequences which the affirmation of an abstract prin ciple like that involved in the resolutions might pro duce, and he did not disguis his conviction that the Establisbe I Churches of England and Wales were inseparably connected, and confessed that he was not prepared to disturb the Church of England. I.he motion of Mr. Williams was, on a division, lost by a c o nsiderable majority. Sh ort l y after 7 Mr. V. Fowler was about to ask leave to bring in a bill to repeal the Contagious Diseases Acts, which have created so much excitement in different parts of the country, when Mr. Craufurd adopted a course for the exclusion of all but the members, which has not been pursued for very many years. He called the atten- Ftion of the Speaker to the presence of " strangers," and the surprise which was manifested by the House was something extraordinary. The consequence was that the occupants of the strangers' and ladies' galleries, as well as the reporters, had to withdraw, and the debate was carried on until a quarter-past eleven, when it was adjourned. Mr. T. Hughes then moved for leave to introduce a bill, having for its object the suppression of turf betting, and the evils arising from horse-racing. He was successful, but nor without a division. / r ' -h:> ;`:_ jA:t& , ./ ,‘ W i j ', 7 l' MLR 4 ,1 t N The Princess of Wales drovo out yesterday morning and again in the afternoon. The Prince of Wales presided at a meeting of the Albert Hall Committee, held at Marlborough House. His Royal Highness in the evening dined with Lord Houghton, in Upper Brook-street. SPIRIT OF THE PRESS The Times is somewhat sceptical about the strength of the agitation for the disestablishment of the Welsh Church, and satirises Mr. Watkin Williams for the recondite character of his last night's speech. Mr. Williams must have known one would think that he was only giving Mr. Gladstone an oppor tunity for displaying his superior knowledge on such subjects, but the Premier did something more than dilate on Welsh' ecclesiastical history. The ques tion raised by Mr. Williams cannot be considered alone, for England and Wales are one, and cannot in such matters be legislated for separately. The English people are proud of their Church, though they may desire reforms, while the Welsh are, as Mr. Williams himself confessed, apathetic in the matter. The advocates of dis establishment had better be cautious, for premature action on their part will only entail defeat, and lead to vigorous preparations for defence. The Standard says that the House ,of Commons was determined to get through the Irish Land Bill at any cost on Monday night, and perhaps it was as well, for the public will be glad to think that the measure may be laid before the House of !Lords without much loss of time. The Conservatives have had a great deal to do with this successful issue, for had they adopted an obstructive course the bill could never have been pushed through committee in time to pass the Upper House before the close of the session. The Opposition do not seek to gain a partial or temporary advantage through the failure of the chief measure, and the dis grace of their opponents. Even as it is so much time has been wasted by mistakes and mismanagement that Par liament will not have much to show for its months of labour and never-ending discussions. The Telegraph asks what .has befallen us that murder is so rife among us. Scarcely had the Chelsea murder been fully comprehended before a new horror of a more appalling character frighted and perplexed the public mind. The story of the Uxbridge catastrophe revives the story of the Tropmann massacre, and it is a painful thought that the perpetrators of such crimes are permitted to wander among us. The murder does not seem to have been prompted by motives of plunder, and revenge is spoken of as the primary cause. We must trust that the usual infatuation of crime will lead the guilty man to the commission of some act which may insure detection, and that society may be spared the scandal which would ensue from his escape. The Daily News says that the Fenians have begun their march upon Canada, so at least we are informed by telegrams ; but it is certain if they carry out their inten tions that they will find themselves in a different position for that which they looked for. We must expect the United States Government to perform its part in the event of a collision between the Colonists and the Fenians, and there is no reason for misgivings on that score. The Canadians are evidently anxious to dispose of their troublesome visitors in the most summary way possible, and we may therefore look for a speedy termination of the affair should this last account prove a correct one, and the Fenian raid an established fact. The Post says that a most extraordinary event took place last night in the enforced xithdrawal of strangers from the House on the motion of Mr. Craufurd. The public may not care to know the 'particulars of any one debate, but the principle invoked in the matter is an im portant one, for they have an undoubted right to know what takes place in the House. It is idle to talk of the freedom of the press if such an occurrence is sanctioned by authority and precedent. The French will naturally ask what advantages we enjoy over their own when a scene of this character can take place. ST. GILES'S AND THE GREEN FIELDS. TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. Sin,—Permit me to return my grateful thanks for the kind insertion of my appeal for assistance to enable 500 poor little Arab children of St. Giles's to enjoy the luxury of a few hours' fresh air in the green fields, and also to acknowledge the receipt of the following sums already received: —Lady Cotterell, £3 ; Mrs. Johnston, ss. ; the Bight Hon. the Earl of Annan, £l. Further aid entreated. I am, dear Sir, yours sincerely, GEO. HATTON, Minister of King-street Baptist Church, St. Giles's. rHF NAWAB NAZIM AND THE AFFAIRS OF THE NIZAMUT. Our magnificent Indian Empire, the arena of so many sanguinary conflicts and such grand military triumphs, the history of which has all the interest of romance, is con tinually furnishing us with some lesson; past experi ence has illustrated, not only native character, but that of the conquering race. It is impossible not to recognise the distinctive marks of each, impossible not to see that while all the untold wealth, the gor geous splendour, the unbounded influence which the East has poured into the lap of Britain, there are also, with all these rights of conquests, the rights of nations and indi viduals. It is of the utmost importance that our national honour should be unsullied in every transaction, especially should we maintain inviolably treaties made with those who have been our firm friends and allies. No blot should be allowed to rest on the chronicles of the past, their pages should be free from every stain of dishonour, every mark of impolitic and unjust prejudice; justice, impartial and un erring, should be meted out with the most careful yet wi 11 ing hand, while all that statesmanship can secure, all that honourable diplomacy obtain, all that truth can effect and power bestow, should, with generous and unsparing liberality, be granted. Justice, in the truest, noblest sense of the word, is not only the debt we owe, but that which we canrot, dare not, withhold without losing our prestige as a people, and our self-esteem as a nation. When his Highness, the Synd Munsoor Ullee, Nawab Nazim of Bengal, Behar and Orissa, one of India's princes, illustrious in descent, still ranking high among the Eastern represen tatives of Royalty and loyalty, comes to lay his claim be fore the people of England, we may be sure that he will re ceive, as he deserves, a patient and fair hearing. It is not the custom of England to ignore " numerous and valued services rendered ;" it is not the rule to strangle all hope of justice to those who seek it at her hands, and if the meanest subject of the realm feel this, how much more, when those whose position and wealth demand a hearing, should there be prompt and careful handling of the balance of justice? The claim which the Nawab presents against the Govern ment is entitled to, and should without doubt receive, im mediate consideration. It is not becoming our dignity as a nation, neither is it consistent with our national honcur, to delay a decision fraught with so much importance. Whatever the traditions of the past may have taught us, and whatever the require ments of the present may demand, ought, undoubtedly, to have due weight, and great responsibility rests upon those in authority to see that strict and impartial justice should go band in hand with generous recognition of past service■ rendered. That we should be without fear and without reproach in dealing with every question relating to India is a fact which ought to be fully recognised in all our dealings with that magniScent empire, and no circumstance whatever should be allowed to tarnish the fair fame of England or lessen the renown of English justice, as well as English generosity. CRICKET. The match between Woolwich and Sandhurst was brought to a conclusion at Lord's yesterday, Sandhurst winning by four runs only, a result that was mainly attri butable to the fine bowling of Mr. London. The business at the Liverpool poli?,e-court, on Mon day was unusually great. N o f ewer t h an 307 prisoners were booked ; 258 for being drunk. The Liverpool Mercury states that only eighty-seven of these had money upon them. The inference is that the remainder had spent their last penny in drink. Mr. Tillet has informed the deputation from the Norwich Liberal representative meeting that he will come forward as a candidate for the city only on condition of receiving promises of support from the leading Whigs, who intend to meet on Thursday to consider the present position of the party. Mr. Edward Warner has refused to become a candidate unless requested to do so by the United Liberal party. No Conservative has up to this time entered the field. LATEST INTELLIGENCE• (REUTER'S TELEGRAMS.) DESTRUCTION OF TELEGRAP“ CABLE BY THE FENIANS. CANADA. TORONTO, May 2 1 . Fenians are moving on several points of the eastern frontier. St. Albans, in Vermont, and Malone, in the State of New York, are reported to be places where , if a t all, maurauders may be expected to appear. The cable of the Montreal Telegraph CompanY , et° . ing the St. Lawrence river from Prescott to Ogdensburg, was cut last night. ITALY. FLORENCE, May 25. In yesterday's sitting of the Chamber of Deputies the, financial bills relating to the Army came on for discussion, when General Bertole Viala read and explained the report of the Finance Committee. The Minister, Signor Govono, speaking of the propesi. tions of the Committee, assured the members that on en • tering the Cabinet, no opinion as to the necessity of arini reduction, or of the amount thereof, had been imposed upon him—the alternative being open to him, howe/ er ' of choosing between the financial and the militant considerations involved in that question, he could not hu decide for the former, believing that the solution of Ole financial difficulty would contribute in due time to re' establish the standard force of the army. The Minister reviewed the history of the. Italian arm/ 0 reorganization, and remarked that Austria had given example of the necessity of re-establishing the finance° at the proper time, adding that the reduction of the militi l a budget, which he had very reluctantly accepted, W en largely assist in the restoration of a sound financial cn. dition, which was the paramount desire of the n ation. In conclusion, the Minister declared his acquiescence ° the proposals of the Committee, which only differed fro his own to the amount of fifteen millions of lire. A ° w other reductions, he would reserve to himself the oPP°',°. ' tunity of proposing some modifications of the CoW mittee. ~ea The House assented to a motion for granting to w o-- electoral rights in municipal elections, and aPPn ii ' te :. a committee to report how best to realise the points P. question. PORTUGAL. LISBON, May 25 : Marshal Saldanha has published a manifesto declaring that the new Ministry has nothing in common with the Iberian idea. The Portuguese press accuses Spain of having instigate the movement against the late Ministry. PORTSMOUTH, MaY 25. a Her Majesty's Indian transport Jumna, Capt. ric k r , s ,, t i; has arrived here from Bombay and Malta, with the " Regiment and other troops. SPAIN. MADRID, May te In last night's sitting of the Costes the Civil Mali' Bill was finally adopted. o f 11 It is asserted th a t S enor M ar t os o pp ose d the ' 66n -- f conferring upon th e R egen t S errano th e attributes ° Royal authority. -- °st Marshal Prim declared in the same sitting, emphatically and in the n ame o f th e Mi n i s t r y, that SP ' ll . e had no connection with th e recen t occur rences in the kingdom of Portugal, adding th a t a un i on between oh , two countries could only be achieved by mutual at tao ment of the two nations, but never by violent means' t be Senor Rivero said he did not venture to hope for me establishment of an Iberian union in his lifetime, but next generation would probably witness the event. AMERICA. (By Cable.) WASHINGTON, MaY 24 The House of Representatives refused to-day to take. 5 , Lynch's bill for the encouragement of American sblppting A spirited debate took place in the House resP e r , s c- b , alleged outrages committed by Spanish troops in 1 Y in General Banks and other prominent m em bers el:" 9l ` e t,i. favour of the appointment of a committee for an insre gation of the atrocities referred to. The Committee for F ore i gn Aff a i rs o f t h e H o use of 1 1 : :; presentatives agreed to give General Jordan, the Cu leader, on Wednesday next, a hearing relative to Cu" - affairs. It is reported that Fenians in large numbers are lea v id Boston, New York, and other cities for the frontier. b The United States steam er Mi c hi gan i s g uarding t Welland Canal. ' NEW YORK, I‘-'3.724 001 The steamers leaving to-day for Europe take out $353' in specie. clO Gold closed at 114 i; th e hi g h es t quo t a tion during t ho . was 1141; the lowest 1131. - - Sterling Exchange on London lO9l Five-Twenty U.S. Bonds, 1882 llll Ditto 1885 llll Ditto 1867 .. 1131 Ten-Forty ditto 1867 lOBl Illinois Shares Erie Cotton, Middling Upland Petroleum, Standard White gi c Flour, extra State .. 54.80 to $ 5 40c. Corn, old Mixed $ i 140. l f e IThe following news appeared in our First Editioll r lished at Eight o'clock this morning:—] (BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.) FRANCE. 3(1 0 24. e cl P ARIS - The Central Committ ee o f th e Plebiscite h a s diss °i t he itself, on the ground that its existence subsequent ° vote would be illegal. Bourse flat. Rentes 74f. 62c. at the close. SPAIN. News from Gib ra lt ar s t a t es th a t four A E D n E g i l D is ' l l3 : eln been carried off from the vicinity of Gibraltar by brig 9", A re The Government has g i ven or d ers f or p ursu it. no bands in the Peninsula. 31 9 by A ted Espartero agrees to acce pt th e th rone , if norainA,,, o di° the nation, though h e will not come forward as a ' With didate. The Esparterist Committee is not satisfi ed the result of the interview with Prim. PORTUGAL. 1 3 * LissoN, o 'loo The new Ministry is expected to contain the fn. "' members : Duke of Saldanha . . Minister of War. A f oiri Marquis d'Avila . . Minister of Foreign Senhor Saraiba . . . Minister of Finance. Senhor Andrale . . Minister of Marine. r Bishop Viseu . . . Minister of the In te A r r-° rlc . Senhor Carvallo • . Minister of Public l' - . 00 0 Marshal Saldanha has declared that he will 95 4 , 31 , the independence of th e coun t ry, i n contradicti on fberi ° statments which set forth that he was in favour of "- unity. BELGIUM. 2 4. go t he BRUSSELS, Th Liberal party have succeeded in alna° st elections of the provincial councils. 0 go ,r AMERICA. WASHINGTON) - trati ng It is reported that the Fenians are concert -v o ln: St. Albans, Vermont, for an attack on Canada• be to teer Militia in Toronto have received orders t° readin H ess. •ed f or The House of Representatives refuses to pro vide R ° . mission to Rome. Re d The official correspondence respecting the expedition shows that the refusal of the Alluerw-gv" vernment to allow British vessels to pass the tt.,tert Canal was dependent on their carrying WO v -. i icer . ' Mr. Thornton notified that a trading steamer, the had been stopped. TIM MAIL SERVICE. irori c The Inman steamer, City of Paris, arrived at Nev/ on the 23d of May, after encountering s evere gaes' ion , Rhein, a German steamer, arrived at SouthalTell the 24th. The Syria, a Peninsular and Oriental o ° lll s 4l ' steamer, left Gibraltar on the 23d for Sout hami Pt s"-l. Bombay mails. Her arrival is expected on the 2 INDIA. „ u ra , C ALC UTTA, 4. , Wheat is rising in price through the north-wes" 01 Ci° Punjab. Prices unchanged in piece goods mar ket. 0 /9 ton fair Bengal 25}. Exchange on London, si" et i ,; Bank bills, ls. 111 d. ; Four per Cent. Gover nnien" 00 1 ) rities, 971 ; Five per Cent. ditto, 107 1 ; Five-an per Cent. ditto, 1141. BoMBAY 2 4. O- A war is thought to be likely between 'Per°l-0,401‘ Affghanistan. Exchange on London, six mon ths' See l "; bills, ls. 11 3-16 d. ; Four per Cent. Governinent rities, 961; Five per Cent. ditto, 107 } ; Five and a per Cent. ditto, 1141 to -I. (( PENT The F, States, bi fro th ft 3 the vario Chicago • St. Alba;teen corp tight. Presid ( warning Parties et Go vernor to defeat Under an A grea ho uses ar. e nlars Interrupt At the ge , oider e d a stable, 20 Robinson used a Rellantini "'deuce. PLyu o At a -- 1; a, Y , of th mouth b the of 4ne Atto] 84 ° 11 1d -c lout] - uentia ti°ll into in the o: w°lll en lz v ariou s p Yeate r , C ounty quarr e l %truck w "e si re sulted 4 tavi n , it fili the; Isi Sp( 1000 l 'hcebu B esto; L• , ,llight 15 at L a i to ' se l Btratton' 13 E1 ° qe4rilti U s Th r t i t j`cil Th It tle , e er,L:z, I\ ioti c , 'I W ill 11 b r i e 40 r. la ue 1A te I\rat]