The Sun. — London, England, 1816-10-11 00:00:00

F 4 ie ° fi" FACT MUS, 11 EF,TINGS,• TIIE EDITOK.OPAIIE SUN. Sta,—llaving been lately in Lancashire, my . attention was a good deal arrested by some public, Meetings , tvhiels Wee taken place in that popu lous comity, .and I was holismd to itopsire eon- . cerning,tiwo, ati they eat-vied : a..considerable de . . , . o gem4 . : Lintrtaloni , %rids theni ! :appearipg to be more the effiEref . design,', kr7af' ledirlintratiOn of some necurretietLio,,,(4 . Metropolis. rrefer to the public "Meetings at Middleton and lioltOn inpaticelar, ealLed tinder the firecions pretence. " of taking..the alarming and distressed. state. of the country ion, consideration," awl recommend jug' '' measoi e, to GOCierneent, as seem best cal culated to afford relief.': . The-prtseeedings aml speeches are folly displaye4 in,-the Liverpool Illerenr`Y, ' pubtistfea ilky ;Egeetoni. .Smith:, stud partners,. lelot, kAntLerstand; , :ne. Xl:slots* advo cates .of Pitrliamentaty Reform, sif Sir Francis BuTtlett, Lord Coehlarte, Major Cart wsight,.and several other ‘vorthies in that line. -1. , ~ 7.- - 7 ,11)e above illeetiogs were carried, on On, the same plan as in the Metr9polk on , the part of the op-, poSitiou, scouting all., subscriptioo for. relief of distressed individuals. The Speakers, with hare-. f‘teed affrontery, untruth and • vulgar language, ,chatizing Government '43 the aiiginal cause from., -wbenee the present distresses-arose, they ioskted , that all Lelia must center in a Reform of Parlia, meta, and, a change of con fideot ill mil,' kers,. of th e cr own, (ehose want of ateonOtny and mana P ire- . _ Men' ti . ;Is itrsrafecisble, . , C ro wile ,of front 8000 to 10,060 people have been tha . etts together in . open markets er field's, Who, , though 1t .1%115. impoi , sillie ti doughty . orators coold lie heard by the multitiole,.were applauded on , th e , f o relmowitolge if,th,e.,Spealter's.' prinei plci ; and, upon the same coev)et Hp, theiesolves . woe passed mettlitnoesly by t the„t . rowd. - In lioltOn, font of the most reseectable inha bitants were named to gr. , .c'e the Committee , ap riNted to thaw up ekitions to the Prince Regent and to 1 4dhaDarrii .otie of them had been fora inonth, aott-'was at the.'time ,in , London. . The other . three ;pi ouested against their nominatioo, . !liating.their'stnfirnents did notcoincide with tie retentions, tior the made otolgainirsl; relief, Which priste3t they piihlislte'd on finding their similes had pol been nillidraWn. ' The intent to 'pte-s these relpectable individuals into the service, could be no' other than to give r addi r i o n it l conSetptetice to' the tail piece of the 'Committee,. consisting of well-known democratic chartickers:- The ' ditpair of that party to succeed in this 'toithrlin'promulgationof their :sentiments, anbl 1 . the abuse cootinually vomited forth in the News p:.ipers guidee, by . 'thein, not answering their 'ex- pcetation, caused the resolution to appeal to the disconteitted by , 'theseineetings, flattering then,- stives•with an fifer . ..4Se of hriicvers in their pa nacea for all evil, the Reform n,t Parliament, the ' trokeearivd harshen of their lays, dreams," and ' a Spteitho4 ! Some of the. prim toS',.with a view to aid 'theeaose strill'More e ff,'. etwi try, at ilmeoroe s o . lotions and Itinerant Apostle's; that' they travel to these geetitvs, and 'sisppotr,' by turbulent 11,i'rangtics; • the .inosr-violent restiletitots, and paha every Jelief, but " what call he obtained b'y' the' pOliii'ral: cubit es,- 'tile .iliatitY adituicate, as'; lisiptii`Oile 'to be etft , ;ctual', and disgracetul ' toj'ehe' individual "'accepting relief, not soaring sc'ilrvility hf 'l4l6.;uage on the Usual topiel, never failing to be retailed over and; 'oVer again by 'ora tors of this kind. Alter havingliorS'fited anti pro v6keel their hearers, they,lo'saie.theraselv'es harm. less from consequenees,eonendeliy admonishing thirit anditery; by ail inattS','' to be quiet and peaccablii. This is what is catled'iti the cottetry, takingOare to savelheir own bacon. Whoever seNtit.:S'to'rread a specimen of this kind of Oratory, may peruse a s peech of Mr John Smith, :printer, in'Liverpool, held at the Bolton Meeting on the 23th Septeinber, aud published its the Liverpool Mercury of the itth of October.' It is mach in the style of the Palate Orators of the Hunt school.— You may rest assured these itinerant Apostles of Trloi 11, and discord are not idle; •atut I have been credibly informed that meetings similar ,to the itolton one are now` , .organizing at Wigan, Stock port, aod Manchester, - from. which • the Agitators hope to reap a 'good harvest of prosylytes. , . ' Trolls the example of late exhibited in the Guild hall on the election of the-Lord Mayor, and an tecedent -oiseathere 'and elsewhere; sensible men have abstained from attempting - to enter into an 1 argnmeot with a crowd,, anti thence none ventured on such an undettakhig, frequently attended with peril. - ' - '!'hat there have and still are many of the manu• onfactoring and labouring people nithout employ," and have been distreisid, is allowed, but that they rare and must he supported best even only by pa : - rochial relief cannot be denied, The Liverpool Meretoiinentions, as an object Of distress, tv fa mily ,libsistiag on oatmeal and water, This was tint wrote for the ineridian of Latiejsbire, or the Northern Counties, where every body knows that oatmeal porrit4te.., being oatMeal . bbiled in water _ with a little salt, is the tuna! breakfast anti supper oh all tit lower classes, aodeyeo the middle class .of farmers ; sometimes a boLi:ll' Wily, of. butter is Taft jo,tbe ,toiddle, of the disy,. in Which the spoon is ; dipped, on taking a spontsltil-of pnrridge. .04t1. meal eakps area the ostosl bread Mit t ose places us well as in the land of cakes. 'To t' of a . diils of oatmeal and water ,i,s s idignious,' .Izrr'ini the high wages some of .the cotton manufacturers have at lousier rises (weed their e mployers to concede them, the present deprivatiOn is ,felt doubly herd. T.ht.cottoo prioters at 04f t,O . nl3rose r ;their, wages to 41. -per %reel; tam tnltloir'isicli was oidy filet by Cie siasteis employing women to print instead of tilen. '`lre "Warty eontrivantes beilig e'prect, will, it is to be hopeti, catis e a l ilkeet oin; Ptiblie to col'o , a prolier estionite of the!. , e scencl, which, timirgi; , ) , 1 g jarge scab, ty ill qppc.ie itss ,i) to the iektrfu svben,thet ire made a ctivairftel t'% , ith the s'hOW'. ~ Ilia) who marine the wire ; Revhaps" these. til“'.o , ~ • . ;.'reelei May t end to inrerropt their,hillicetised thea, tees, chirflycilleo,iteci 101 pi (nor ),- nri,,c : lt., (us trust, i'neroiAilig'iriietkiiiee: - St. Pattcrals, Oct. S, 1316. - ' :;* '4tOWIAND. Uvc I•I MA i ti. 1 - 1013 F, Mr. R. • S 7: " .:1) CiIM , IBEI: 01 7 TtlE NTAyg9-GEt4EItAL. 1114s.uis horn !tt.tir:•;iv, the"riraty of Alliance with Sray s _ and 'rtruty of thyttce %Oft the DEy of AL6tv.Ri. iligh (414 , 1„.11i . .;i1dy I.prels, " From the subjoined Copy your High Mighti• nesses will login 111..; conditions on Which we iltiVt . , cOnchnled Treaty of defensive Alliance with his Majesty the of, Simitt, for the pro . - tertian of the navigation and trade of the aubkcts of both parties, :11;ahlst the Goverinnents of and Tripoli.. • ." The use of this meamtre, in order to preVellt future differences with thoicTl:?vernments, or to frustrate their effects, c;mtv , t he CAllcd in ques tion ; but hefore the rat iticat ion of the said Treaty could tale place, a severe and tnemor`able blow has been inflicted, with, the honourable en-opera tion of. theNctiterlande Marine, upon the most powerful of the Barbary States, in consequence of which it has not' only desiste . ttfront its 'demands .upon this iiingdom, but has also consented to a notch more adyrintageous regulation et the'Con . Solar relations titan has hitherto' been esta blished. The Treaty of Peace, concluded on the 28th of August by t'ice-Aehniral Capelltn with the Dey, of Algiers, is herewith sent to your High Mighti nesses. We rcconinicnd your high Mightinesses to God 4 s holy proteCtioll. ' • . " Hague, Oct. i, 1810. (Signed) IFILLUM." [(lel e follows the`Treaty; confirMing that of 1757, and granting the Dutch Consul at 'Al gurus the same privileges as the English Consul.) Course Of this week the Prince of Waterloo will review the Danish troops in the environs of Dmiay, the flanOerians near Conde, and last of all there Wilt 'he a grand review of 17 or 18,001) English troops in the plain of C.ambray. Many French refugees, mostly Officers of the Army of the Loire, and of the Imperial (I,l;ird, seem to have repaired hither• in the, hope that perhaps new tronbis in France might.g . kve them ,an opportunity to return to that comitry. Now victims of their own crednlity, Most'of theta are in very ; tlistrisset! circumstances, appcoaching to indigence, and they are seeking for help and sup port' from such of their countrymen as are in better circumstances. The public benevolence has also hcen called upon thi : s . View,,,and Mr. `Dinoet, a banker in this dry, has Offered to rc ceive subscriptions. A great number 'of these persons ari to go to -Ainerica, and endeavours are niAing to enable them 150 to 110. INANIGFORT,. OcT. 1.:-- - fhis morning all the Ministers to the (Geru►xn Diet assembled in Exccil.ency 1:3404 linniboldt, the Prussian lklinkter, in order to hold the first pre• limit►ary Confcreoce, which lasted above four hairs. FLANDERS MAIL. • ST.:PETERSBUIIGII, SHPT. (.2 enanges are going to take, place the Proviiiminl stration of this- Empire,' The.re-partitioni of the Imposts has given rise to complaints tehich have reached the Emperor's ear; and one of the ob jects of his journey in the interior of Phis Empire seems to he the new organization of the AuthaT riiies, on the same footing as those in .Poland. T he Swedish Norwegian : Government haVing forbidden all foreigners to fish on tke-northern coasts of Norway, the ansiian snhjeets of the Government of Artkilagel are threatened with the loss".of one of the sources of their subsistence and their welfare. Notwithstanding the Swedish prohibitions, the Russian, lisherment. !laic con tinued their usual Operations on these , coasts. The Court of Sweden has made tresll remon strancgs at St. Petersburg!), and these, were con ceived in energetic terms. The .Russian Ministry, or at least one of the Ministers, has very warmly taken the part of the fish«rmen aids nation, and the discussions on this subject have continued in a torte, far from conciliatory, and without leading to any result. VIENNA, :parr. 23.—We have read here with much surprise, in some foreign papers, that her Imperial Highness the Archduchess Leopolditte, who is to espouse the Prince Royal of Portugal, would not quit the Continent. It would he too absurd to pretend that a Princess who accepted the hand of a Prince, destined one day to reign in Braxil, should refine to accompany him to his future dominions. The time of their IMperial Highnesses' departure for Lisbon not precisely known ; but it is thotight that the augnst couple in the fine season for RIO Janeiro.- MussaLs, Oar. 7.—lt cannot be denied that the iii our army is considarlible, but the Journals that have spoken of it h a ie g rea t y ex . aggermeti. It is observed that th'e . tiesettron it among :the soldiers wha fOrnierlly synod in the French armies. h . Iteriort . statea, that to 'the tottotir and integrity of the most lilriitgitishetl Writers, in' Par" opiK 01 them would tepiyto the invitation mad e them tt eti,tn:l,)c Witt, iktite'ille Work of M. : Da CITA TEALTIittAtia: Among the number inVitd are mOl OO l. lOl MM. Michain; - iiotfeino, C. ,St. Victor ; Quitremere, Lacretc,ll4*etietiati 1 ,alte4tul itnd rftiVATE coitiutspoNDENCE. • A Private Letter troai th“ , :d 6th, says— - e A most a larmingdispositirin has mapiftsted it elf, purticillarly within the last two days, among , l the lower classes. The cause is, not less alarm ing—a rise in the price of breLit beliaviottr of the populace in the Rue St. Denis, and several other parts of Paris, has been so violent,,tbat many individuals were arrested by the Pol4ee. One man carried about a print nf the King, shew ed it to the people, and heape upon the Bourbons the most seditious and scurr ilous reproaches ;he harangued the rabble, and recalled to their recollec-,, lion, that it was a rise in the price of bread, from, nine to ten sous, that produced the Revolution . and the catastrophe of Louis XVI. -It is said there will be a rise of three sous more by to-morrow but extraordinary measures are taken for the main- tenance of public tranquillity. The Commissaries ' of Police of the capital, who amount, I believe, to about seventy, were assembled yesterday, for the purpose of receiving , particular instructions . Several pieces of artillery, have , also arrived , fo r. the real or pretended purpose of being reviewed to.day. It is certain the harvest has been very r bad throughout France its .general, though great pains have been taken to produce the contrary impression upon • the Parisians. The expression most common amongst the lower orders is, that bread is now double the price it bore at the corn mencement of the Revolution, When Paris was considered In a state of faniiiie.—lt is observed,. that among the rioters arrested for seditious cries, in Consequence of the price of bread, theroure discovered ;some eii-officers of the ,old army ; who inked with-the crowd in order to inflaMe the pub lic feeling. One of the persons,taken up cried out to the populace , --.` ;et but tsooßuonapartii:t . s: . ,; , like me, unite, and we shall see what wiii happen.' —Such was the state of the public mind 'yesterday, that some Royal carriags which were seen -pass ing through the streets, covered np, in the direc tion of Font ainbleau, gave rise to the report tka the King and the Royal Family werg afraid to, re main in the .cripital., 711111 intended, retiring private ly to .one of the most. distant of. the Royal Pa laces. The fact was., that these were hunting , 'carriages' belonging to the Princes., which fre quently- leave Paris covered in the sante manner." AFFAIRS IN TULE MYER PLA'rE. Tay the' Gleaner, front Buenos Ayre4, arrived at, Guernsey, we are put in pots Sion of inteirgenee! from thence to the 14th of Atighit. -- At this,pc. Hod 00 fresh tidings had . been heard of the Por- . , tagtiese expedition. Some itneashtess had been. felt Lac the BritiSh, lest their jut et esti. shotbld sof , in tic expected warfart: b,:tweett the South A thcr i c Ans 'imd, the Portogueic, in the absence . of a 111 it Sit buiMf afarin had subsided by the arrival of ComModore 110wLas with the Hya cinth and Ampition frigates. ARTIGAS 11C41011- Stratea by his / actions that he is the inveterate foe of the 11uenos Ayres PoVernatent ii he molests their trade on every possible occasion, and thwarts all their views'as much as lies in his power. • Much mystery still liana .1 over the proceedings Of the BuenosAyres government xs to their. relit % Hong with the Poi toguese. A constant intercourse is kept up between them ; and there are thos e in' riverthe that the Portuguese are. fairin tt l'laie w waytogbo gaits their object by Itegociatio:ti," without the risk of an experiment of force' Of arms. ‘Vith the few letters that reached town y es t e eday,oliere cam also a protest relating to some trifling' irregularity of a British vessel in land ing her goods. This doctlmentisuntlientirated btr mi.. I' ,eho kialis himself 'Cousid of his Britannic Majesty. This latter oireutus:ance occasioned Much - speculation on .`Change; the merchants -trading .to Ittienus.* Ayres. knew of no person there.who has of late officiated in that character : they therefore suppose that some change tray have taken Pace tit the ileinciples and cbtiLr duct of the government to induce this geattero a o so to 'autiotince himself: Some • time Staples was sent out to Buenos Ayres in tine!aoiL racter of British.C - onsul, but not being ablei. cotw sis:ently with the amicable relations and.friend ship which subsisted, between the Spanish. and British ;Government, to recognize the insurgent Governments; he' obtained his passport and re turned home. The British Government deeming it, however, expedient to have some person at Bue nos Ayres to watch over the Bri:ish interests, sent out Mr. Staples in h. 4 private character, to purchase. dollars, he. on account of Government, in order ,to be ready to act' neeoreting -to eirettinstztnees the event of any change in the portlics of the go-. verntnet t. it wig therefore supposed that Mr. Staples Was acting only as the inivate itgult cif government., and that he would. contioue to a c t in that capacity until the government assumed a new character; b y declining in - a formal "nuihner its indepenndence. Whether this bits been the or not, we. have still to learn ; but this nte.fsiire` was more or lesS anticipated, when it WAS' that the Congress in Tucuman h at. puldiitaira' formal declaration of their independence, whitit ilea claration, it wits suspected,would short lybe followed by,their putting.themseives c, .aer the protection of the . gorrrnment of Brazils. The idea,. however . : that , the golf rnment. : 4lllluenos ATres may 1,a%, c , now formall' ..: their iliat:,,euttnice., :irises entirely front the .understanding that r , Staples had . instructions front 'his government, that sir soon as ,the.prOvittecs_ of 'the river rlite had so declined, he was at liberty to arsume the charite ter'of British Consist', which.he hits done, 113 ti it. peari , by: tlte.protest before allutleit to Artigas's plan (says the Journal which prtten.l s to know all the pitios•of all Rebels) is to a su ffi c i en t f o rce in Motile-video,- andiLthe geese do attack the territory of the- United p,,,. , vintis, immediately to - penetrate 'into the'Silii* districts of the Wail Lis irriiielar 41eclate frceantn- to the tklietti, tarirtitut For thiS style of warfitri. his troopt tt a pei, toiteti, 'king etfliirleee lianas of Tai-rigrii -plotinted on the - fleet eot horses. 1t ts. thei.cfore iivobable that, if the L'ortugnest persiitkiii''Y ,tiring down results on their own hood df whicla they are by 1114311 N aware: On the otlier.band, our accounts from flip J 3l netiro of 20111 Augus t informs us, that the tro4 had been landed t tit. Catlierincloil I )c' gat) to proceed towards Rio Grande, some, alio' being- landed on• the coittiovict,..by Lind; ' , '" lllhd others in large pirogues,: They .fortber.ada; th"' the troops" so long stationed on the ttOuticii h,cl` [wide an advance inoventeut. tt Lisbon, 1 HollaAir, I Nriaha. 'Due 2 ,2 Go burgh, 2 Dublin ; 8 Wateitorr • PRICE OF STOCKS tats DAV AT rwELve'o'cs.cicie. ' • ,3 Or Cent. Red. 604 61 661 Dank L. Ann. f) 13.16113 et.. e e x. div, dir. . 4,, inn . 3 per Cent. Cons. . 64i GI 'i- India 80nd5,.... ' 10 5 . 10 * 4 Or Cents.. • ...76ii ex. (Iw. I Exch. Ili 1t5,... .... i. b` : , I,T, s per Cent. N. Ann.. 92ii 93 I Cuns. for ..leco.unt).. (41 '' • HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIM; F. TO-Nlololo‘l. Morning'. 3.9 minute:4 after 5. I..F.eetlitig. 5d iltiouteiatta THE SUN. SoLENI ,QUIS DiCEOB FALSIIM AUDCAT : LONDON, FRIDAY, OCI'OI3ER- II , The greater part. of our impression Tole r ' s ' contained theloliowitig pleasing notificati o n. It. rupst satisfactorily cOlifiriuS what was ,origiiil;A!! "1 , aud , exclusirely stated,. in Tire SUN ; at; d, I °.l. doubted b a Contemporary, to I'4 28th. . We are glad to lave so perfe ct : 6'l' answer. given'to the l'olitleal 'Ravens, w" hoarse with croaking, the ruin of their -. San Ogee, te We halve much satisfaction in announciofL; the Public, that the .Surplus of the Fund for the Quarter, ended this d smo y, a to one ;pinups nine '''The I tr. its 4f4 g_oomprtig-noitleatio . rts of the nine kutitited thousand ragain. proted ;untrue.. .Mbeii will they le•d", rtopheeiag?" I;Y Dutch Arai! this inortting we - have 0 " sCc li `i• Crout 11011tittil to the 10111 itist. but it sill , bc 6'olll they few lfX(rdetti have ma d e , t f i at i au; possesseti of mucit iOterest. One itt:itt.ctilsteottypioeititaictall...:tr-tatnul7.:;r7uic.), jes 'l ,l ' iS vent took pl to I t, ttu.: ,:s it " be 'tittppolcd that obStitdc., • waY,of. a general. sittiment hove . beeit 1 1 : 19° ` i t in the -plotriart6-11 prelioyinitry i°n' t 1 : 1 1 7 01 ::: r o t t: i t ) 1) o , l:i e ic iii S t i l t , l4 l :: o ri k s 11 : 31 t .: bo posseision of Ac s hy . Which the " ts 01 Germany -is tit b..!Aq1113.(e11. r " r uns =. 'llse Elections in „ t ime, it. is s'ate ll, A 1 -611 C Very cioe that it is no t easy to . .ie '• : e ' } Mt iomiri e .rit.;7 R nir,t o lie4 y ta ti yit i ll i4 ertr : s s t d the pet ticulatrs'of these. Fiket, uns , qi ie • result stem* to be the t; lily paint WOrthy Ci).l There have heen sonic disturbanc es ctnunientarytlri:e i Price of 13reaLl. „:: jtt'act cal tetilay to . the I L1 1 : 11 S , j i..6 C: t r 41' . ' a ti t i 11:11:Itn:e , ---- ( l e bl Py l'ecailing - to aliiit l the wicked use' n l3- , i; , 'Litt .. . the factious Writers U 1 the fact e0110.4""--trod..•-' the sUbjOitted ititilligenoc from l'i , iPl'"' 3116. / .ic 'l ll, coutautuly.upoit att.! It; NG 'Or FEAN" 'lf " 4 ' - 1 $ 'i they matte ii ttIC fouuttatitm, we ttl'lV 6;1 ' 31 l estint.tte ut the'ir arts, their i:;tiitstty# th il f4 lig e 49'1'1, and their iojwitice :-- ~., , roV ' ".t .',. )14 . P. i ,,:, ~.1 ~ "c , .. , ttptt."' '' , ~. ,:. , , ... , 0 , ..:CWllitittfiCii Mik,Ci • • '' . '.) Fa.,%, _,:, ii.:l 11, wi .• , ....... iOattt ,i;11t: ~ h , ot ~,,... , ::.." . I ' " "a'Ptr, , ilig about in the ),, ~, ,• ••1 : 0 •,1 :1 ~:: -i -. L • tilt Ne,iptilitUli ClOVel'lllUetit i , '''' t 14' 1' , 1 ,115 1.. .., ~ :,t, y ~i It, i)itt that the Kt t;) particini.4l Intit ''oviot ' ' ....,:.......,,.. ),), y e 1 . 0 , t . ):.): Al:, .y:;) 1 1 1 .t h o , t . 1 ) .):).,1.'''::_irili:1,:::::Lili,Lit::‘:::::::11.1).:: e , l ) , ' i t : 1:1)1,:).1::::::::::::.re::,;:,. t.: i , ra , . .`"1"'• ''' -'•l'il-,1N.,Y;. . ) -;'): .),;( ~Tr„ with t h`t '' i • - l'ir"l; of Fit..t!),;),lt :,,,)..tc i, r),° ti' L.,uvet,,;), .. f,, se! u: , .....; tals d i2l , I . i i:::es,...,,,,,,t.l.44tiont7;:::tatlectlia:r__P:•,i,litliliza. Nti4tp:i.,,t 4 t 1. , i 1 , k: tEtraet 6. 10 s. el i: : the ~ "Ai i"" ' IW e rC 4 . hittl3e.i.t to the (;-'4Vc'l'''3'lg.'' ,41,eii ....eatil of MintAT its tvki went &wig with salt, I ' 4'; '''' ~ , . s`. Li) tuts... 4 1)41 of tij.i 10,1 id; ft t t' nvesi ia ris • • rsi st\t ar t‘ts,Lo E.ti yne f i : ; b: 0 i ; t r T BO : i r 0:;41 pt ' : e i ns t ‘c I : } i4t c 4 ti ) 4) ( 1 ,1 vi t t t .; 8 riilV 10 &IMO' ychterday, t lEE Eli Mit f A.• it CattifitiClitly t o be the intell t4 " ) L . th•GeNT tvo)llti th,J)C 0 ,11 4 1 • 11° 11; SatiOrACCWII.--iNOrtatig iitTer.l ::~. X