The Sun. — London, England, 1841-07-19 00:00:00

RV. NING RUN. .~_~ • SALE OF OLD STORES AT PORTSMOUTH. rg l ADMIRALTY, SOMERSET-PLACE, JuLY 14, IE4I. M 1: 1 E COM ISSIONERS for EYE ,CUTING the OFFICE of LORD HIGH AD III NI, 01 the UNITED KINGDOM of GREAT It_ITAIN and IRELAND, do hereby give •Notice, that on ID xtsnAy,the 4th August next, at Ten o'clock in the Fore- P° o o, the Ad m i ral Superintendent will PUT UP TO SALE, lo her Majesty's Dock Yard at Portsmouth, several Lots of t' OLD STORES ; Consis " 0 Vof Canvas in Rags, Old: Rope, Lignum Vibe, a lral Hemp Flyi ngs an d Cutting, Iron Ballast, Cable re covered froai the Wreck of the Royal George, &c. &c. &c., all lying in the said Yard. Persons wishing to view the Lots must apply to the Super intendent for Notes of Admission for that purpose. the e y ata ar lozue s and Conditions of Sale may be had here, and at CONT RACTS FOR VARIOUS ARTICLES FOR HOS • PITAL SERVICE. DEPARTMENT OF THE INSPECTOR-GENERAL OF NAVAL HOSPITALS AND FLEETS, SOMERSET TPLACE, JULY 14, 1811. RE COMMISSIONERS for EXECUT ING the OFFICE o f LORD HIGH ADMIRAL of i',l U NITED KINGDOM of GREAT BRITAIN and IRE LAND do h ere by g i ve N ot i ce, t h at on T HURSDAY , th e Lith 'uigbit next, at One o'clock, they will be ready to treat with itell Persons withay be willing to Contract for Supplying and tie to li : f _erng, in Four Calendar Months, into the Medical ... '', of her Majesty's Victualling Yard at Deptford, all or ' , IY of the undermentioned Articles, viz.:— „ - CALICO 10,060 Yards SA CKING, BOTTOMS 4OO No. WHITE CO I'l ON COVERLETS l,OO /0 T ABLE -CLOTHS 6OO „ TOWE LS SERGE TROUSERS 2OO Pairs WORSTED STOCKINGS too ~ FLANNEL - Ii WAISTCOATS BOO No. • ~ . GOWNS ' - • n, SHIRTS 2OO .., LDPENT DRAWERS l,O Ol Pairs 500 Yards ', BED CASES 4OO No. 1, BOLSTER CASES lOO „ „ PILLOW CASES 1,200 „ „ SHEETS „ CAPS. 2;00 No. SHIRTS 703 „ 1, 0 havo a r SHIRTS 3OO „ " l ue Lin, I SHEETS t he cloth in ' I PILLOW CASES 3)O No. . BOLSTER CASES 2OO „ 50 TIC KEN PILLOW CASES I' EATHERs 1,500 lbs. „ BLUE CLOTH cLoTHING-.. , ..:= - .:. S AF CIPANS (Cast Iron) 2 quarts „ „ 3 pints I pint BASlN(Pewter) " lOO „ CUps COPPER POTS, 6 gallons ... ... , ) 5 „ „ 4 If 150 „ And eiindry TinArtiCies, according to Samples. kaple s o f t h e Articles, an d th e C on diti ons o f th e Contracts, may, . be seen at the said Office. 0f 4 , 1 , 0 Tender will be receive d a ft er O ne o ' c l oc k on the Day 4 re atY, nor any noticed, unless the Party attends, or an A rt for him duly authorised in writing. xi i i .lerY Tender mus t b e a ddressed to the Secretary of the Ad der — fo tY: and bear in the left hand corner the words " Ten reerseto ,"and 'must also be delivered at So 'No accompanied by a Letter signed by a respon- Ira, P ers cm, engaging to become bound with the perm:hi tender -0:1' In the sum of 25/. per cent. on the value, for the due per -.........____1411ce of the Contract. THE KREMNITZ WHITE LEAL CORKS, BELVIDERE-ROAD, LAMBETH. c i ,„"` Proprietors of the above Works beg to offer to the I,;;:ittniers et' WHITE LEAD a very superior article in co ke:lld quality, at the following low prices, for prompt pay /1z : First Quality, Ground £24 0 0 per Ton. Second Ditto, Ditto 22 0 0 per Ton. Third Ditto, Ditto 2O 0 0 per Ton. Th ol „PrY White Lead 24 0 0 per Ton. nite Lead is made up in kegs, to suit Shippers and ethers. NATIONAL ,LOAN FUND SOCIETY, LjrE AS SURANCEZ R I) G E R F A A r t i A 4 D ANNUITIES, Sm. No. 2d , CORNHILL. Capital £500,000. Empowered by Act of Parliament. EIRECTORS. J • Enjoirtso. ri LANIIE MURRAY, Esq., Chairman. ii__,Griffidi Joh n Mi r D ith .: F E . s il q: S. I John Rawson, Esq. _ Gorge Gorden , Esq. Jehn e ßiddell o S r t , od E ar sq t : Esq. ' ile°r ge Loogley, E sq . Profes e , or Ni b A liDlTO ß3 J . oseph Thompson, Esq. ~t %tone, F. • Professo ... r Grav F e . s ß , SoL icrrott s _AlZ• S. B. Woolhouse, r.sq., m ___ s. .. w S eet, Sutton, Erens, and 0 man WHITE'E EDITION OF THE COPYHOLD COM- MUTATION ACT. Just published, price Three Shillings, THE COPYHOLD COMMUTATION and ENFRANCHISEMENT ACT, 4 and 5 Vic toria, cap. 45. With an Analysis, Notes, and Index. By JOHN MEADOWS WHITE, Esq., Solicitor to the Tithe Commissioners for England and Wales, and to the Copyhold Commissioners. *„'w This Edition contains the Forms settled and published by the Commissioners. B. Fellowes, Ludgate-street. n eY, 6, Ba;inghall-street. Beside s LIFE ASSURANCE. Paid up e capita th Perfect s ecurity to the policy holder of a large l tin t , and accumulatin ,,. funds, the l e folowing is one Ruiato6l the pr 'i n(i m ni any of the advantages'which belong xclusively to le s of Life Assurance and Deferred Annuities ori by t Society, viz.—Power to borrow (without de -4p04 4 Pense, er :orfeiture Two-thirds of all premiums paid a Polin• of Assurance. ) for as ' 'Tmexed is short Table, showing the Annual Premium 1:;100 a on the Whole Life, or for a Term FOR LIFE. A. B. A '- P. I Vithout I With For One For Five Pr. ts. I Profits. Year only. Years only •s• tl. 'E.s. d. £. s. d. s. d. 1 3 7 1 17 4 0 17 0 0 17 6 4 0 j,2 4. t 29 3 019 6 10 0 60 2 A 18 S 35 3 ; 13 10 15 0 , ,‘"` , 4 2 413 6 , 113 0 116 6 ' 3 f= l 1 7 8 4 3 0 0 3 9 6 - TWo- of Profits divided annually amongst the Assured. 11,13„EFERRED ANNUITIES DEPARTMENT. b c ,r: "lc plan exclusively developed by this Society, a s ingle ,I%.ett Annuity is made nGt only to answer the same objec_, ) 7ant ‘o far exceed in amount the entire benefit of all the ad t.ia„'ges heretofore only obtained by the middle and industrious ;tthrQugh separate investments in Savings' Banks, Be . Societies, and Loan Banks. tio,t A s mall yearly after er weekly contribution will secure the 14, 4 , 41 0* Stern for life • thus-21. 12s. per annum (Is. loy gi )at th e age of 20, will give the policy older the fol -1%z,..,4.1.ty,..fcr. . life opti on, at the age of 65 ! £47 16 6 CJ QI 'Y, with out further contributions, of 466 0 o a t death . ... 394 11 0 ora ,:i:irar_e,iriaiordasdovfittage life (of of 50, 55, and 60) may be also tak en 1 z th4 ;od ti T s ‘-thi an rds a t any t i me l ent on d epos it of policy, being a o available ifurin , sickness or want employment. tai ,iwo-thirds of all payments returned to r o e) resentatives in n.Premature death. a be t() fi P°li cie3, as collateral money-security, for periods of oth s , ' ,: e (i "ars, effected at lower rates than are charged by .4 uati f fice, ( •Cce Tables A. and B.), with option of con. co for Life at the usual rates. F. FERGUSON CAMROUX, Sec. jitTANT DISCOVERY, AND BENEFIT TO MANKIND. ntjhle A MPHREY'S CAMOMILE PILLS. P reparation of unparalleled success, from this inesti 's rece tl blood, hensr. Humphrey. lt -u Ulises the discovered by Mr. Humphrey. it purl the eanses the blood, streng the stomach, in . vigo- I la ttd the constitution, affords certain and speedy relief to "ar t i en q, lo 1 41' "141. 5 4 .of appetite, . dr . owsin . ess, h g d id a d e i h n e e , ss sioni na a u eh se i a e: , and in all cases of indigestion, ea r, r rol l ' a ir nervous affections is unrivalled. Its preparation is 4 le Y s uperintended by Mr. Humphrey, and its immense t ' l4 a. t h A e loe l't f I esidence is the best proof of its Py . a t . y 0 11S T i,at scientific and laborious research for the benefit rkde rf e Patient and valued friend led to its discovery ; its the is u ' Properties i n d uce d the Proprietor to extend its salo W• ve rrefit f h ffl . N s d. t ea tte L des cen di ng toe the quackery of saying it is a cure 21111 x‘i,Tarders, yet the virtues of the are so skil 2N, acted and combined with other p invaluable medico .% 4 1 1 , re "to render it the most perfect remedy discovered for disord ers. 1; 41 st." D serve the genuine have the Proprietor's name writ- CLIi4Xe Government stamp in his own handwriting. The }Wholesalethe tie%l,-;:r u n geiting the medicine genuine from , ?Lent Medicine Warehouses, and from k 1 '11 4 ,7 mg appointed Agents :- - ' l e ", 4 Y and Co , Oxford-street ; Spurr, Oxford-street Nhi techapei v ; Kent, Blaekfriar's-road ; Reynolds, b y , L nal I,,T.c.,j r g n teen Borough; Beatson, D kh ad • Hands, " e f , - ; e r s ,._' Lloyd ; Griffiths and Nan , Pen p Yate,lfoxton ; Cullen, Walworth ; Leare, eck- Ili dge, Deptford; and Russell, Blackheath. 1 4 130 x tls It and 25. 9d. each. , t:o inquire for Humphrey s Camomile A ------- ---s i k ? . . te k _.anhaad approaches, the human character, form,co .ur.. n- N,, , 111 4 „ , ;"'n ee, voice, and the whole intellectual ,e ar t ;,,g9 a revolution. Love is . the end and s t u h m e krn,`,, ~Vroage of ideal perfectton. Butftinn ' , l' % ,: - .'ed - 'e and virtuous enjoylnPt ' s ° . ilpels to a course Il ar lid nh l the excess of youthful impetuosity e o present o ti f x l i rl e d state -ogf t,l4'ed by ihlurious indulgence. and the min Y d b . ec , om l e n s t p h a i i s n s t t u a l t l e y l i . t l Qt 4, .Y al ternations of fears, disgust, and passiot. lqi°rartil).eribal,s sought from the perhapsinexperienced, health, that being only to e e,i ~1 1 either case at the expense of from the ?ar,.ri t ea 10 ; should have been effectually cured . licetro p u o i p t o i s ie e ao r " Of d rescue the victim of unwise indu ge _ . ge Cielv llaorse, disappointed hope, and disease; and we pled 4,4'eitt. ,:ostito.eradicate every taint of syphilitic poison . and to restore t hall i % frn -d flergy every relaxation of the gener . ative economy, li t; h m , 11. 1 this or other causes, whereby the . dignity %%N, wtibecome impaired ; equally contemning re un It should re coil n m g a r e it o p o y d . *0; nod, with reckless ignorance destroys where . tlQ' q lehj',,°n the other hand, that unworthy All Nip of soness increases the embarrassment oflthe afflicted.lrse hose . principle"whose * ell tt otio n "cl ety. the Angl o -Indian particularly, and t o in p as „ kis s are enfeebled by the effects of a tropical climate, as 4% 11 1ip,', as are abo t t ei ter intmatrimonial lite, are Inclu ' ded 1.) - 1° 1 ro t ` ri s ° . f . _ thi! address, and to all we confidently offer the Zlt.,4ktt,4 , Y , e ic a e r successful rg!cticc, n.c. ~ ~, : lit) , thßare ease turned tor personal Rat on's and immediate country letters e° which 'must minutely de liole!) C4,e,a,e, and containaremittance for Advice and Medicine, t4itli eui oe forwarded to an part of the world however distant.— ftil y ~tYetan occur, as thetiledicine willl be securely packed, and PI ecte 1 from observation. Ills!. 1;p 41444 7 : : ...:Lini acar s tee : l o : S wee S eenn a t n is c it.yrand CO., Consulting Surgeons, J., Waterloo-bridge, London q - 1 1!:, .st published (T ty th•rd Edition), Ist. The /EGIS of l on the above Diseases.-2d. HY_ he I,llll,l,„acdressed exclus ' ively t. the female Sex.-3d. The th et N of s : i t , a Treatise on Lues Venerea, Gonorrheea,&c. May l atin l4 -st r "wood and Co 23, Puterwister.row; Onwhyn, 4, Ca -11,1 of ali..Z et ., strand ; oillvier, .51, Pall Mall, London: Suther. .4 ,11 is`resi, Edinburgh.; ' Poiter 72, Grafton-street, Dublin; olkellers. (Price ss. emir ' , or sent free by post for Ps. 16 ---_ NEGRO SARSAPARILLA. — It, /3A T ,, 1(,,,N (4..„ '.,IAisT9S CONCENTRATED PREPARA ,,IIq,eOII-07:.'ned 'd by Dr. Hancock , in the transactions of . the L'Ac , - ,for e - fl ' e a l Society) is one of th'e most powerful medicinal ""d e ed the the constitution which has ever been intro- A n , • r,,,,, , e Iniblie. lt sweetens the ' blood, corrects a bad habit of i., i 'si' °l ll e 5 uTI Ples and blotches, and Is an infallible remedy ..tr, r -or ii n 4 ,. Scury N4t,..kv 4.4nclatiker i";::: Erysipelas Secondary Symptoms, and :ktiii 3 ' or - o r t ' g -- .. , a1g in impurlty of the bloat', whether et .he ii,_ se of mercuryticularly those arising from the long. art. - 'eln e . . 1 at the spring and fall of the year as a constitutional , It invigorat =tad ~. °I th... „ . es.the !system by imparting to it that healthy )tlii.des.htlei-veftsiTscwornhipcihelnin. dicated by plumpness of the flesh tl 1 ' 4 1..0' liottles it '4 'st () and c at 7'' Proprietors, and 21s. each, by the , JOHN ild eet •, N ,_cht 85 , Hatton Garden ; Barclay and Co., Y arn g. tin e v ° .: , a;, d j. e tmrY and Sons, Sit. Paul s Church-Yard;respectableilillencaliy. * Zr ci 4d er e x fs. "mnger, Oxford - street; and by all .",,..110;170,4117adsipevehry ot a . d GAI 1 '..; COUGH SPECIFIC, the most ra.1 ,.7 , ixitstok ,. the luinnotlern i h imes, being a never-failing remedy gs and c est. '4llk ill price Is. lid., will cure an ordinary cold in a few Y belrlwv e of %lima grin af ss upot oi er ai tkco n. o i f ar t a lre h. valuable [Medicines . -MANUALS OF BOTANY, GEOLOGY, ORNITIIO LOGY, AND CHEMISTRY, In small Bvo., with Wood. cuts and Plates, price 4s. 6d. each. MANUALS OF NATURAL HISTORY. ByProfessor Al A C GILLI VR AY, Marischal College, Aberdeen. 1. itMANUAL OF BOTANY: com prising Vegetable Anatomy and Physiology ; or, an account of the Structure and Functions of Plants ; with an outline of the Linnman and Natural Systems, and a Glossary of Terms and Index. Wood-cuts and 214 engraved Figures. 2. A MANUAL OF GEOLOGY, with Wood-cuts and Coloured Geological Map of England. 3. A MANUAL OF BRITISH ORNITHOLOGY : being a short description of the Birds . of Great Britain and Ireland, including the essential character of the species, ge nera, families, and orders. Part 1., containing the Land Birds, with an Introduction explanatory of the particulars re quisite to compare the objects with their descriptive characters, and 36 Wood-cuts. 4. A MANUAL OF BRITISH ORNITHOLOGY: Part 11., containing the Waders and Water-Birds. In the press. " The Author has executed his undertaking with great care. His style is clear and full; there is nothing omitted which can be considered essential to the subject, and the whole series may be commended as admirable text-books for students."—Atlas. Lately published, with 75 Wood-cuts, price 4s. 6d. A MANUAL OF CHEMISTRY, with Glossary and Index. By RICHARD D. HOBLYN, M.A., Author of a Dictionary of Terms used in Medicine. " This Is an excellent compendium—to the student it re commends itse.f by the conciseness and clearness of its ex planations, and by the useful introduction which it affords to works of snore recondite research—it equally deserves our com mendation as an important guide to general education. An important feature in this Manual, and one calculated to be of great benefit to the student, is the introduction at the end of each chapter of a series of questions upon the principal points discussed in each division."—Lancet. was by Poultry ?viously value English tile tie ; -mut ► to ss. ; 31. les• t pr ices ieily ,th iliffi )btained hs there 5 l oo ked I rather Lead ;on, an i -------' rcAst V , 4) , - - as 4s , 0 ..... 41 , 40 ..-- , ..... I. a p 6 0 1 4 Qi to „ jj " 90S 0 n i f 0 1 I i 0 1 0 " 1 to 1^ if 3 44 ,iect icin of 'icr ie - li rfo of i ate ;4 4 13 0 5 5 f . 1. till° the lad) . dvo f 40 1 'v. f fl" the aoe, sr P i r f 4 ' ; 0 0 1 e - o f igh ter oro a '' 1h s cilli3 o t claugh- la A Is bie 0 a lire' ' to Larpc the aT the r " nfiV , e o terf ,tic Arthu r ne , roo/''''' are" ( I ;; ten hao' Buck' h i l l, rf%ye- & pith , ce• D otic °4 .140 ~.013' No, 15,245 ROYAL ACADEMY TRAFALGAR SQUARE. LAST WEFK. Notice is hereby given, That the EXHIIIITION of the ROYAL ACADEMY will FINALLY CLOSE on SATUR DAY NEXT, the 24th instan., at Seven o'clock precisely. OPEN. Admission (every Day, from Eight o'clock till Seven), One Shilling: Catalogue, One Shilling. Y HOWARD, R.A., Secretary. Exhlitors are requested to send for their Works on Wed nesday, the 28th, or Thursday, the 29th inst. R OYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITU TION, REGENT-STREET. CAMS DISSOLVING ORRERY, and the NEW DIS SOLVING VIEWS, of increased beauty (execnted by Wrench and Smith), with approtiriate Music. SIXTY of BARWISE and BAIN'S ELECTRIC CLOCKS and MAG NETS working at the expense of 2d. per week MOI NAU'S PATENTED CLOCKS. the PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS, and nearly Two Thousand Works which dis play eminent art, science, aid ingenuity. The Microscope, Diver and Diving Bell, Popular Lectures, and beautiful Experiments. CANTON, and other beautiful COSMORAMIS VIEWS in the Evenings, in addition to all the interesting subjects of the Mo-ning. Opens at Half-past Ten o'clock in the Morning, and Seven o'clock in the Evening. Admission, One Shilling. PUBLICATIONS. THE EDINBURGH REVIEW No. CXLVIII. Is published this day. CONTENTS. 1. T3E PORT-ROYALISTS. C. SELECTED NOVELS—CECIL nod DE CLIFFORD. 3. MEMOIRS of the COLMAN FAMILY. 4. ADMINISTRATION of JUSTICE in INDIA. 5. The COURTS of EUROPE at the CLOSB of the LAST CEN, TURY. 8. EDUCATION in AMERICA. 7. GROUNDS and OBJECTS of the BUDGET. 8. The LATE LORD HOLLAND. London: Longman, Brown, and Co. Edinburgh: A. and C. Black. Just published, 12mo, price is. 6d. sewed, LiN INQUIRY into the ORIGIN, NATURE, and OBJECTS of the GOVERN MENT SCHEME of EDUCATION, and the Causes of its Failure. • Whittaker, and Co., Ave Maria-lane. CORN-LAWS. This day 60 pp., price Is. FACTS FOR FARMERS; or, AGRI CULTURE and the CORN-LAWS. By OWEN OWEN ROBERTS, Author of " Hints on Agricultural Economy," &c. Effingham Wilson, 18, Bishopsgate-street Within London: Scott, Webster, and Geary, Charterhouse-square, MARRIAGE. New and Enlarged Edition (in an Envelop), price 55., by post 6s. 6d., MARRIAGE —Its Intent, Obligations, and Physical and:Constitutional Disqualifications, Medically considered; with Essays on Hereditary Health, and on many of the C.ncealed Infirmities of Human Life. To which is added, the Confessional—comprising details of Melancholy, Nervousness, and Feeble Health, arising from Care, Grief Anxiety, Dissipation, Gourmandism, Corpulency, Love, and Religion, with numerous Engravings, &c., the entire forming a series of interesting, original, and important Papers, ad dt essed especially to those approaching and arriving at Puberty and Manhood, and called " PROFESSIONAL RECORDS." By a PHYSICIAN. Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-row; Carvalho, 147, Fleet-street; Smith, 5, Liverpool-street, City ; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street; and all Booksellers. Just published, the Seventh Edition, price 3s. ; and sent free, on receipt of a Post-office Order, for 3s. 6d., MANHOOD: the CAUSES of its PRE MATURE DECLINE, with Plain Directions for ITS PERFECT RESTORATION; addressed to those suf fering from the destructive effects of Excessive Indulgence, Solitary Habits, or Infection; followed by Observations on the TREATMENT of SYPHILIS, GONORRHEA, GLEET, &c. Illustrated with Cases, &c. By J. L. CURTIS and COMPANY, Consulting Surgeons, London. Published by the Authors, and sold by Bailiere, Medical Bookseller to the Royal College of Surgeons, 219, Regent. street; Strange, 21, Paternoster-row, London; Guest, Bir mingham ; Sowler, 4, St. Ann's-square, Manchester ' • Philip, South Castle-street, Liverpool ,• Machen and Co., 8, D'Olier street, Dublin; Duncan, 114, High-street, Edinburgh ; and to be had of all Booksellers. This Work, a Seventh Edition of which is now presented to the public, ten thousand copies have been exhausted since its first appearance, has been very much improved and enlarged by the addition of a more extended and clear detail of general principles, as also by the insertion of several new and highly in teresting cases. The book, as has been already stated, is the result of very ample and daily increasing experience in a class of diseases, which, for some unaccountable reason, have been either altogether overlooked, or treated almost with indiffer ence, by the ordinary medical practitioner. The proverbial and well known rapacity of unqualified practitioners, who traffic on the health and credulity of patients, has been en couraged and aroused by this supineness, on the part of the regular surgeon. In order to obviate the pernicious effects suns to result from the practices of such pretenders, the authors have fur a considerable time devoted themselves ex clusively to a certain class of diseases ; of the necessity of so doing, they were further convinced by feeling that tact in in vestigating the latent sources of many diseases, which arise from certain secret practices, can only be acquired by an ex clusive and undivided attention to this department of medical practice. The numberlesrinstanceb daily occurring, whersin affections of the lungs, putting on all the outer appearances of c onsumption, which, however, when traced to their source, are found to result from certain baneful practices, fully proves that the principle of the division of labour, is nowhere more applicable than in medical practice. We. feel no hesitation in saying that there is no member of society by w hum the book will not be found useful, whether such person hold the relation of a Parent, a Preceptor, or a Clergyman. The PARENT, who beholds his beloved child pining away, and fast approaching to a premature grave, in conse quence of some disease, which, for want of careful investiga tion of its real cause, has been set down to the score of con sumption, will, on perusing this work, be astonished to find, that in nine-tenths of the cases of young persons of both sexes, who perish of what is called pulmonary consumption, heart disease, tapes, &c., the sole and exclusive origin has been the indulgence in certain destructive habits practised by youth much more frequently than it is at all suspected. The PRECEPTOR, also, who holds (temporarily at least), the relation and responsibility of a parent, will, by perusing this work, be directed and very much assisted in investigating and detecting the too often con cealed practices so often introduced into schools, whereby the health and ultimately the lives of his pupils are sure, to be com promised, unless the evil be arrested in proper time. He will here find a clue to guide him through the intricate mazes of this moral labyrinth, and a standard whereby to judge, when delicacy of health should appear to attack any of his young charges, what the real causes of such attack may be, and thus he will be enabled to check the evil in its incipient state. The CLERGYMAN, in whose sacred character is at once concentrated the two-fold relation of parent and instructor, will here be directed as to the nature of those habits to which youth is addicted; he will also be enabled to point out the dis astrous consequences which are sure to follow from them if not relinquished. Messrs. CURTIS and CO. are to be consulted daily at their residence, No. 7, Frith-street, Soho-square, London. Country Patients are requested to be as minnte as possible in the detail of their cases—as to the duration of the complaint, the symptoms, age, general habits of living, and occupation in life of the party • the communication m ust be accom p anied b y the usual Consultation Fee of 11., without which no notice whatever can be taken of their application ; and in all cases, the most inviolable secrecy may be relied on. LNFIRMARY for the CURE of STRIC TURES of the URETHRA, SYPHILIS, GONOR- RtICEA, GLEETS, and'all DISEASES of the GENERA TIVE and URINARY ORGANS. Notwithstanding the above Institution is dosed, Patients may continue to receive the GRATUITOUS ADVICE of the Sur geon (Mr. Courtenay, 42, Great Marlborough-street,) by ap p:ying at his own hcase instead of the Charity. Hours of Attendance, from Eight to Ten in the Mornings and from Seven to Nine in the Evenings. On Sundays in the Morning, but not in the Evening. ------- --- ) / - ' , . . L i o l . . . , , .'' - 4, •, "I,', • < --, . 0 . , i „. (I ‘ i.• ... .... ~...- -- c4,4' s• . 4 . ..Art.-__ , : .., . 1 - u T . - .31...4,—* .k,-, C 1 / 4 ? -- -7/\*'" ' riv - IW., .- ' ,' --' ,-;--- ,it t t . .., ~., ...,,, ..,_,..... _ ht,.. ..., ~,, ~.,..,.,,,,. ~, z t v _,,,, ,,,, > 4 , , 4 44, - - -:- 1 -` --.. • ~, -. s, .di f ., , L. t ' T. ,A . I, I. .4 , 44 , ,' ... ,- 4 ,., '--. 4", , ,:.,,,,, ;="1 1 , . , „ , 1 ''' ':. , - MIA -- " ' S• . 1 ''''' T.l, ' i , t. : AIIIII I I L. , , ' '.' 1 • - . . . . -011-,/, zt- - ,,,,,0 ~ ~,.. .7JA, on: t .„, i , ... e.,.., .. „, , , .... ~.' r; ose, ' DIE. ' , Vt . lt 0 .5 , .1 ..,.g 1527r#,5-..-- LONDON, MONDAY, JUL Y 19, 1811. THE LAND INVESTMENT COMPANY OF IRELAND. (No. 450, West Strand, London. ) Capital, One Million Sterling; in Fifty Thousand Shares of Twenty pounds each. DIRECTORS. John J. Keene, Esq. Cornelius O'Brien, Esq. Daniel O'Connell, Esq. John Reynolde, Esq. J. H. Talbot, Esq., Mmaging Director. With power to add to their number. BANKERS. The London and Westminster Bank. The object of this Company is to purchase large estates Ireland, end after having them surveyed a nd divided into plots or farms, to dispose of them either by public auction or private contract, to the highest or fairest bidder. This project affords a most favourable opportunity for the in vestment of capital, because where large estates ..re sold in bulk, the competitors are comparatively few, but when land in Ireland is sold in small quantities, the anxiety of farmers am others to possess it, will ensure prompt sales, with ample profits. By this arrangement it will be perceived it is the intention of the Directors to sell lands that may come into their posses sion as soon as possible, and not to act as landlords permanently. The project must also work a great moral improvement in the condition of the population of Ireland; be the means 61 creating a substantial resident yeomanry; and obviate thi evils under -which a large portion of the agricultural classeE. labour. T. Arabin, Esq. Thomas Edwards, Esq. J. H. Elmore, Esq. C. J. Hector, Esq. J. Johnston, Esq. The act profits of the Company will be divided half-yearly ; and the liability of the Shareholders confined to the amount of their. respective Shares. A deposit of two pounds ten shillings per share, to be paid at the time of snbscribing ; and further sums of two pounds ten shillings each at the expiration of six, nine, and twelve months. and five pounds each at the expiration of eighteen and twenty four months. Application for Shares and Prospectuses to be made at the office of the Company, 450, West Strand, London, or to John Reynolds, Esq., Managing Director, 26, Dame-street, Dublin JAMES JOHNSON, Secretary. STEAM -LIVERPOOL TO GLASGOW, by the PRINCESS ROYAL (fastest afloat), and ROYAL GEORGE, Every TuEsnAst and FRIDAY: Per Railway from London : Prineess Royal ... Tuesday, 20th July, at 10 Evening Royal George Friday, 23d do. at 4 Afternoon Princess Royal Tuesday, 27th do. at 7 Evening Royal Georg* Friday, 30th do. at 8 do. Passengers leaving London by the Six Morning Train, will be in time for the Four o'clock sailing, and those by the Quar ter to Ten Train in' time for the Seven o'clock sailing. Apply at Liverpool, to James Brebner, 20, Water-street. ROYAL HOTEL, NORWICH. COMMERCIAL AM) POSTING-HOUSE. 'fflHE MANAGER of the ROYAL HOTEL respectfully acquaints the Society of Commercial Tra vellers that the alterations and additions to this Establishment are now completed, and that especial provision has been made for their comfort and accommodation. A spacious Business Room is devoted to their use, with a separate Refreshment Room, and numerous small ones for the display of their patterns. The admitted superiority of the situation of this Hotel, com manding all the great thoroughfares of business, together with the excellent Sleeping Apartments and Stabling, needs but a trial to insure future patronage. Post Horses, with superior Carriages of every description. BLACK HORSE COMMERCIAL HOTEL, SALISBURY. T HOMAS ROGERS, impressed with gra titude for the extensive patronage he has always re ceived, more particularly of late, begs to inform his friends that the whole of his Establishment has been renovated and alterations made as he trusts will add much to the comfort of his guests. T. R. avails himself of this opportunity to an nounce that it will be his constant study to deserve that pa tronage which he now very respectfully solicits. He more par ticularly desires to express his sincere acknowledgements to the numerons Commercial Gentlemen who have for so long a period honoured him with their support, and earnestly assures them that increased efforts will be constantly made to render the above Inn worthy of the decided preference they have shown it. A genuine stock of good old Wines, and a well-stored Larder. Excellent Post-horses, Flies, and Gigs, on reasonable terms. Royal Mail and General Coach Office, Winchester-street, July 17, 1841. SURREY, ONE MILE FROM A RAILROAD STA- TION. MR. G. EYRE BROOKS will SELL by AUCTION, at his Gallery, 28, Old Bond-street, To- MORROW, July 20 (unless 8,000 guineas be in the mean time offered by private treaty), A spacious FREEHOLD MANSION, with entrance lodge and carriage-drive through a small richly wooded park, inter sected by a river and surrounded by umbrageous walks, coach houses and stabling for eleven horses, truly beautiful flower and pleasure gardens, walled kitchen garden, two hot. houses with vines, orangery, melon-pits, mushroom-house, &c. The Mansion is in excellent order, large sums having been recently expended thereon. It contains entrance hall, or bil liard-room, 26 feet by 24, two staircases, library 20 feet by 13 feet 5, ante-room 15 feet 6bg 13 feet 6, drawing-room 30 feet by 26, eating-room 24 feet by 17 feet 9, twelve bed-rooms and three dressing .rooms, and extensive domestic offic.a: Thi land-tax is redeemed. Cards to view may be had of Mr. George Eyre Brooks, 28, Old Bond-street. MILL-HILL, WEST COWES, ISLE OF WIGHT, late the Residence of Mrs. Admiral Osborne, deceased, only four hours' journey from Lor.don. To Members of the Royal Yacht Squadron, Architects, and Builders. MR. G. EYRE BROOKS has received in structions from the Executors, to SELL by AUC TION, en TUESDAY, August 24, in One Lot, or, if bought in Six Lots (unless in the mean time disposed of by private treaty), The highly improvable FREEHOLD ESTATE called MILL-HILL ; consisting of a very richly ttmbered eminence above West Cowes, commanding panoramic prospects of extra ordinary beauty and extent, including the Solent Sea, Cowes harbour, the Medina, &c., a scene of scarcely-to-ha-equalled interest and variety. The residence is calculated for a family of rank. The shrubbery walks are extensive, encircling a park like paddock, on which is a stone-built prospect tower, a most productive kitchen garden, green-house, coach-house, stabling, farm yard and buildings, and several paddocks ; altogether 20 acres. Also a genteel thatched cottage ornee, and garden, This estate, embracing so large an extent as 20 acres, im mediately adjoilng a most fashionable watering-place, has claims to the notice of any person of high rank and fortune who may wish to erect in part of its site a marine mansion of the first class, but more especially the whole laid out as build ing ground, for the erection of from 20 to 40 villas, would afford to families of rank and fashion the accommodation so much required but not hitherto be obtained at West Cowes, where no eligible building ground has been for sale. A spring on the estate would supply West Cowes with water. Particulars may be had of Mr. G. Eyre Brooks, surveyor, 28, Old Bond-street. RAILROADS.—To improve communications is to labour for real, positive, and practical liberty. It is :o make all the members of the human family partici- pate in the faculty of traversing and cultivating the earth—their patrimony ; to extend the franchises of the majority as widely and as well as it is possible by laws of election. Improved communications reduce the intervals not only from point to point, but from class to class. Where the rich and powerful alone can travel, where the poor man can only pass from village to village with pain and difficulty, the word equality is a he. In India and China, in the Mahometan countries, in Spain and her America, it is of little consequence whe ther the Government call itself a republic, a despotism, or a limited monarchy. For these reasons I should with difficulty give credit to the charge of tyranny against a Government strongly intent upon the improvement of its communications. Ideas circulate with merchandize along the road and the canal, and the commercial tra veller is a missionary. The men of retrograde convic tions know this well ! they dread an engineer worse than an editor of Voltaire. It being incontestible that one of the first 'railroads on the Continent was esta blished in the Austrian provinces, as that Government has opened five roads throughout its possessions, and encourages steam navigation on the Danube, I venture to conclude that M. Metterninch deserves a better repu tation than that which he enjoys on this side of the llhine.—Michel Chevalier. _ LEICESTERSHIRE (SOUTH). —At the election for the division, a long string of voters came up from Ilatby, a parish which is the property of the Earl of Stamford. One of them, largely decorated with the colours of the Tory candidates, when asked for whom he voted, replied, "for Lord Stamford." The names of the candidates were then read to him by the deputy-sheriff, when he said, "It is of no use. I know nothing of the gentleman. I vote for the two•as Lord Stapford sup ports." Mr. Martin (Lord Stamford's principal agent) then appealed to Mr. Gisborne who was in the booth, whether that was not a sufficient designation of Messrs. Halford and Packe. Mr. Gisborne said, it was not his province to determine that point, but suggested that it would be much simpler if Mr. Martin would deliver in at once a list of Lord Stamford's voters, and have them placed on the poll, without giving the men the trouble of exhibiting themselves in the booth, bound in blue fetters. The Deputy-Sheriff rejected the vote. Colonel Cheney and Mr. Gisborne did not canvass, nor employ any agents. They merely allowed themselves to be put in nomination, for the purpose of giving those electors who were in favour of free trade and an alteration of the Corn-laws an opportunity of recording their opinions.— Manchester Paper. The value' of Sight and Hearing ,can never be truly estimated but by its loss. Sedentary occupations, close ap plication to business, continual reading and writing, Intense study, the use of bad and improper Spectacles, and Ear Instruments, all conspire to injure these best of nature's gifts, the Eyesight and Hearing. It is, indeed, of vital importance that the adoption of Spectacles to imperfect vision should be regulated on proper prin. ciples. Messrs, S. and B. Solomons, 39, Albemarle street, Pic cadilly, opposite the York Hotel, and 76, King William-street, City, have devoted their whole lives to this branch of science, which has enabled them to invent Spectacle Lenses upon a new construction; immediately they aro placed before imperfect vision, either by day or candlelight, that mist and dulness which appear before the eyes is at once removed, every object becomes clear and distinct, so that the most aged imperfect sight becomes bright and brilliant, and is brought to its youthful, natural, and original state. Their Invisible Operative Voice Conductor Sound Magni fiers, for deaf persons, is not the least perceptible nor uncomfort able; they give immediate relief to old standing, extreme cases of deafness. Persons can be suited at a distance; those who have never made use of Spectacles, by stating the number of inches they can see moderate sized print from the eye, and those who are making use of Spectacles by sending them, and making the same statement when in use. The Sound Magnifier Invisible Voice Conductor and Spectacles are sent, daily, by post, to various parts of the country. _ _ The first stone of the Infant Orphan Asylum is to be laid by Prince Albert, at Wanstead, on Tuesday next. SPIRIT of the PUBLIC JOURNALS. FROM THE MORNING PAPX.RS OF THIS PAK , — TIMES..-- ReekLiitle did we f oresee , 'When,' in the Reek elapsed, we re ca ll e d to t h e recollection c f t h e p u blic the out ages of the Iri s h e l ect i ons of 1832 , 1835, and 1837, and ca l med onr Irish fellow-subjects, from that dire experience, of :he necessity for preparing and protecting . themselves against .he recurrence of similar intimidation during the present con tests-:-.litile did we even imagine it pos‘ible that the savage enemies with wh om th e friend's of eonstitutional liberty have to struggle in Ireland were about to cuter upon a system of terror ind bloodshed, so far exceeding* the worst of their prev ions ,mtbrealis under the Reform 11,11, as to render those former illainiis light in the .einirtrison,' and justify the assertion of he Packet newspaper, that the like has not existed since the rebellion of 1798. Rebellion is indeed the right word ; half Ireland is in a state of rebellion—of rebellion against the con ititution in Ch urc h an d State, for the ascendancy of Po p er y; the ringleaders o f that rebellion being the Po p ish Priests. Perhaps we ought to .have been awar e that this would happen, for we nee d s mutt confess t h a t there was warn ing. Mr. O'C onne ll, an d many more of those leading patrons and organs of th e Whi g Ad m i n i strat i on w h o value themselves upon their excl us i ve l oya l ty, d i d, un d ou bt e dly, give very fair notice, that it was their virtuous intention, in the depth and sincerity of th e i r a tt ac h ment to the Br i t i s h Crown, to get up a rebellion in Ireland Whenever her Majesty should change her servants. The change having now become obviously inevita ble, that high-minded party disdain to wait for its formal com p'etion, and proceed at once to fulfil their engagement in its genuine spirit. Yes, in its genuine spirit , w hich is th at of cowardice and c rue lt y , as well as of treason. For let their leagued thousands but have dropped the convenient cover which an election, or any other ostensible object in itself legitimate, may lend to their really lawless assemblage—let their traitorous forces have once dare)to array themselves in fire field—and th e y must e mnt instantlyand dismay, hvbeybtheeentrmoor met .sanefc4 thatßoyal Mistress, whos e meted, with signal punish- dignity they abuse and insult by their conditional attachment and qualified allegiance. CH RON ICI, E. —The boastal.. their relative in. crease at the polls in the late election. In many places where the Reformers polled as many as at former elections, the Tories polled more than they ever did before. Putting the county elections out of consideration, as there the voters merely repre sent their respective landlords, the increase of the Tories in towns is in a great measure to be ascribed to a better organ ization for the conducting of the registration. The battle he tween the parties, said Sir Robert Peel, is to be fought in the registration courts. But the Tories, who consider the end of Government the rendering the many subservient to the advan tage of the few, saw that if the business of registration was to be well done it must not be left to the people themselves. They everywhere subscribed the money, and appointed agencies to attend to the various details. The lealling Reformers, on the other hand, conscious.of the purity of their principles, and the honesty of their intentions, did not consider themselves bound to attend to the registration of their neighbours. If the people have been admitted to the franchise, they said surely the least they can do is to take the trouble of registering themselves. What reliance is to be placed on a people who are so insensible to the value of the privilege con ferred on them as to be unwilling to put themselves to the triflin! inconvenience of seeing that they are properly regis tered? This may be all very pretty, but it betrays great igno rance of human nature. We know that the mass of mankind, except on extraordinary occasions, when their feelings are strongly excited, will not give themselves the trouble which re gistration demands. We must take mankind as they are, and be guided by experience in our expectations. We say, then, it is the baseness of those who are possessed of property and leisure, and who attach importance to the political doctrines which they entertain, to contribute the necessary funds, and employ an efficient organization for managing the business of registration. They must either abandon all idea of re sistance to the Tories, and succumb to their domination, or adopt the only means by which the resistance can be male effectual. The battle must be fought in the Registration Courts, and the rich must furnish the means for carrying on the battle. It is useless now to lament the perpetual recurrence of registration imposed by the Reform Bill, and the trouble to which individuals are often subjected in substantiating their claims. We must now take the Reform Bill as it is, with all its inconveniences. As registration is no. cessary, registration must be attended to. The Reform party cannot avail itself of events, if the business of the registration be neglected. The Tories have proved that they better under stand how to profit by the machinery of the Reform Bill than their opponents. But the Reformers must take a leaf out of the Tory book. They must not leave the business of registra tion to hap-hazard. - The election has now given to the Tories such a majority as will enable them to carry on the govern ment. The opposition will no doubt be strong in numbers, and strong in moral power, while Sir Robert Peel and his ad herents have so bad a cause to maintain that ere long they must sink under it. The Reformers owe it to themselves and their cause to neglect nothing which shall enable them to profit by the bad cause and the embarrassments of their opponents. HERALD.—As the general election rapidly approaches its close, it becomes an object of great importance to calculate not merely its numerical results, in then- bearing on the relative strength of the parties which divide the Legislature ; but the elementary characteristics of the constituencies which have made the returns. This latter consideration is so important to the object of ascertaining the probable permanency of the re-action which is admitted, on all bands, to have taken place in the political opinions of a vast majority of the electors of Great Britain and Ireland, that we shall devote an article (in to-morrow's Herald, probably); to a rapid analysis of the re turns, so far as they have yet I)ezn ascertained, for the various boroughs and counties of the United Kin g dom. The truth is that the ouestion_of olero*nsetel.4,ltaractesisties 011.11 - con slit uencies is not only determi4d; already, by the signal' majority of Conservatives candidates whom they have elected, but that fact is felt in all its intensity by the 'Whig-Radical sec tion of the community. Their accredited organs, accordingly, by lie tone and Manner of their reluctant confessions on this head, demonstate the deep anxiety with which they regard such an evi dence of the predominating influence of the political opinion re presented by the agricultural community in this country, in their own favourite arithmetic of—nunzerrcal strength. his not to be denied that the opinions of constituencies vihich are im mediately connected with the owners hip and the cultivation industry,— the the land,—with the pursuit s o f agriculture and the raising of that produce which is - the first necessary of life and the primary element of subsistence demanded for the highly civilised communities of western Europe —are of para mount importance in th e L eg i s l ature i tse lf . This superior in fluence is easily accounted for by reason (1) of the enormously in terest, (in masses of the p eo pl e emp l oyed b y t h e landed (in the most extended sense of that designations) than that which is employed by the manufacturing or even the commer cial interest. (2) By reason of the superior intelligence and observation which the farmer of land is now obliged to bring to its cultivation, as necessary to the daily application of those im proved processes which our advances in the science, as well as the practical art s o f agr i cu l ture are constant l y devising. In these respects the farming tenantry of England and Scot land present a contrast to the same class in Ireland and in the countries of the Continent. Of course, the evi dence of their electoral choice is proportionably important, in appreciating the prob a bl e mer i ts of particular measures to the consideration of which the existing Government have formally announced their intention of calling the immediate attention of the coming Parliament. That there should have been so large a preponderance of the English borough constituency, also, recorded as voting in favour of Conservative candidates, and principles, we regard as one of the most auspicious auguries for the continued well-being and stability of the British con stitution and its establishments which it was possible for any political exigency at this moment to have elicited. It is the most cheering proof of the salutary conviction entertained by the town and country electors of the community of their in terests; a conviction which we shall fully establish, in the ana lysis we propose to submit to the public in our next publication. ADVERTISER.—To-morro w will be the last (lay on which the qualification for the franchise can be perfected for the ensuing year. Look, therefore, to the registries. Re formers, pay your rates due on the sth of last April, whether demanded or not, without a moment's delay, and let all not already enregistered, but otherwise qualified, immediately send in their claim with their address, descriptive of their qualifica tion, and one shilling to tl:e overseer. Do this, and be ready to repel the inroad which faction has in the late contest made upon your independence. There is every probability of ano ther general election before the expiration of many months ; but there is also the certainty, in case of a change of the Ministry, that every member selected for the new Cabinet must again present himself for the approbation of the elec toral body who has chosen him for its representative, or at least resign the trust reposed in him. If the Reformers now exert themselves, they will, even in the new elections ..aused by a change of Ministry, have abundant opportunity of once more inclining the scales of the House of Commons to the side of popular interests. Such a change, partial though it be, in the representative body, and inefficient in itself for alt extensive ameliorations, may be expected to produce a most sensible effect in expeditiug the progress of those reforms, without which it is folly to expect an intelligent people to rest satisfied with the mockery of a representaion which has for years plundered them of their dearest possessions. Look, therefore, to the registries, Reformers, as you value your poll.. tical rights and your individual welfare—as you abhor slavery and starvation, the portion which the Tories are preparing for 'you, look to the Registries. POST.—The accounts from Ireland which it is our painful task to publish daily show to demonstration that Irish loyalty has achieved the great and glorious triumphs we have re rorded, although it has not had fair play ; and that with fair play, or anything approaching to it, Irish loyalty would have achieved ten times as much. We purposely abstain here from the revolting recapitulation of outrage, or any attempt to de velop the atrocious machinery of intimidation. The readers of our paper during the last few days must h ave b een sat i ated and disgusted by well-authenticated accounts of lay violence and sacerdotal instigations and menaces directed to the com mon object of destroying all freedom of election in Ireland, and reducing the franchise to a mere badge of a bj ec t and irredeemable slavery to Mr. O'Connell and the priests. But without rehearsing the offensive and b ru t a l de tails, we may safely appeal to our British readers to say wheth er they have not read More than enough to convince them that the time is come at which the jus d t e ic in e an t : l o r f e .: a c n j d u . s ” ti r c e e q t u o ir l e r s ela th n a d t : should spring with one accord from the lips and the heart of f e o v r e Ze lo s ) a a k l e E o n f g e l x is a h m m p a l n e, adequate punishment in due course of law shall be inflicted upon those who, whether they be laymen or ecclesiastics, have sought to defeat and annul the el ec ti ve franchise by means of violenceor i nt i m i dation. " Justice to Ire land" requires that, inasmuch as the state of society in that country presents obstacles to the due administration of justice in the case of atrocious offenders of the character to which we refer, provision should instantly be made to remedy this great evil, and to secure alike to the criminals and to the community, whose dearest interests they have audaciously attacked, that the law shall be effectually and vigorously adm in i stered without fear or favour. " Justice to Ireland ,, requires that, while the State affords the fullest protection to every class of its subjects in the performance of religious observances according to their several ceeeds, it should make manifest to all the world that it will preserve the integrity of the law, secure the due administra tion of justice, protect the elective franchis e at o nce f rom t h e violence which would obstruct or prevent its exercise an d th e frauds which seek to neutralise and defeat its effect. These are objects of the highest importance, not to Ireland only, but to the whole empire ; and, in reference to th em, i t is the inte rest and the duty of every subject of the British C rown , what ever part of the British dominions he may inhabit to join heart and voice in the cry of " Justice t o Ireland., ' have arrived from the Baltic T I ------fo r fl ax DUNDEE TRADE.— le market i Si ch e" tend to keep up stocks in the been in a very languid sate, with little prospect of immediate improvement, owing to the dull state of the home trade. Seve rhdaualnridmiortfehoevuelr'sasiesmltsiwv‘ier'lettekhr'sji.awxh'Tows and cedillas are still inquired after, and the late advance in prices is fully maintained. Hemp is quite nominal, and hemp codilla is still neglected.—Edin burgh Courant. MONEY MARKET and CITY NEWS FROM THE MORNING PAPERS OF THIS DAY. CHRONICLE.—One of the points to he considered by the Committee of Spanish bondholders, at the meeting to be held i on Monday next, is " the right of the holders of the Passiv. f Ponds, under the law of the 20th of February, 1836, to claim the conversion of their stocks into Active Bonds, on the same term; as those granted to the Interior Passive Debt, by one sixth art of their bonds annually from 1836." A morning contemporary brings the subject before the public, turning it, as usual, into abuse of persons and everything con- Leered with Spain. We understand, however, that the execution of that decree was very properly suspended as soon as the payment of the di vidends on the Active Debt was stopped in November, 182 G, anti that no conversion whatever took place in consequence. We believe likewise that the Government has no intention whatever of carrying on such conversion at resent, which would only tend to complicate the difficulties of Spain to meet the dividends due and accruing on her Active Debt. POST. —The home securities left off yesterday evening with indications of a further improvement, and these were this morning very fully realised. The influx of 'money proceeding from the distribution of the dividends at the Bank serves of course in a material degree to promote that favourable action of the market which had been some time in operation, arising from political and other considerations calculated to inspire capitalists with confldeece in the stability of things. The supply for all purposes at the present moment is so superabundant that it has become a matter of extreme diffi culty to find means of investment for it at what is deemed a fair and reasonable return of interest, pr'oprr regard being had to Security, nor is this difficulty at all di minished, but very Much the reverse, by the growing distrust entertained by the public of foreign stocks of almost every de scription, and of those innumerable domestic schemes and pro jects which for a long time possessed so strong an attraction, and so quickly absorbed the surplus moneys of annuitants. That the distrust to which we allude now exists in a remarkable degree is sufficiently evidenced by the fact,. that, simultane• ously withLthe payment of the heavy dividend for the half-year, shares of almost all sorts and foreign bonds, such of them at least as are not in the highest credit, have fallen from day to day in a manner that is almost unprecedented, for if there was this morning a trifling reaction in any case, the circumstance is to be ascribed, we kelieve, to nothing more than the improved state of the weather, and the greater promise held out of an abundant harvest. HERALD.—The proceedings and financial policy -of Toreno and Mendi za b a l h ave undoubtedly done more to bring into disrepute the good name and the credit of Spain that, perhaps all the Spanish finance of the last century of absolu tism. The former is loudly accused, and not without very good cause to all appearance, of pepsonal corruption in the conduct of Spanish, loans and finance. One of these days some of his transactions with Ardoins, the Paris contractors, may be exhibited in proof of insatiable venality, or, what is scarcely credible - of so acute, accomplished and eloquent a man, a degree of besotted ignorance and blind credulity w hi c h would be inconceible in the veriest dolt of a tyro that ever at tempted the numeration table. The personal integrity of Men dizabal need notbe questioned, and has not been intended in the course of these remarks, however justly his public character and conduct may have been and is repro bated. Marliani says of him fairly that, "as Mi nister of Finance, he treated the affairs of the kingdom rather as a banker (dealer in money) than as an able administrator. The Stock Exchange was the fatal thermometer which his pa triotism sought only to make rise, as if the credit of a nation could withstand the vicissitudes of the terrible game of revo lutions." He ever sought resources for Spain, not within her self, but in the stock house of Bartholomew-lane. It must be said in his favour, however, that he has always otherwise been the partisan of British intefests and alliance. He has been the persevering advocate of an improved tariff for Spain and for the removal of all prohibitions on the entry of British manufac tures. To him, among others, will be mainly owing whatever improvements that tariff shall receive, although that such changes should be made in it, as shall materially promote in ternational traffic to any extent, may be reasonably doubted from all that has transpired or been accomplished so far. The Catalonians will not hear of 50 per cent. protective duty, much less of 25. TlMES.—According to Mr. Stikeman's comparative state ment of the number of British ships with tonnage, &c., which have entered inwards and cleared out wards from and to placer within the limits of the East India Company's charter for the quarter ending the 30th of June, 1841, it appears that the total number of ships entered inwards was 402 ; with 1541,388 ton nage, and 8,249 men, showing, as compared with the same period in 1840, an increase of 83 ships, 35,139 tonnage, and 1,602 men. Of this total amount, 278 ships, 111,423 tonnage, and 6,056 men, entered at London ; 90 ships, 35,172 tonnage, and 1,583 men, entered at Liverpool ; 9 ships, 3,208 tonnage, and 166 men, entered at Bristol and Hull; and 25 ships, 8,583 tonnage, and 444 men, entered at Clyde, Leith, and other Br i tish ports. The arrivals were as follows :-135 ships from Calcutta, 5 from Madras, 35 from Bombay, 14 from China, 9 from Ceylon, 28 from Singapore and Penang, 12 from the Philippine Islands, 1 from Siam, 17 from Java and Sumatra, 32 from New South Wales, 75 from the Mauritius, 1 from Madagascar, 27 from the Cape of Good Hope, and 11 from the South Seas. The clearanenoitcwards comprised a total of 480 ships, 194,791 tonnage, and 9,983 men, which, as compared with the same period of 1840, gives an increase of 75 ships, 40,147 tonnage, and 1,418 men. • Of this total, 274 ships, 110,274 tonnage, and 6;045 men, cleared from London ; 138 ships, 59,610 tonnage, and 2,662 men, cleared from Liverpool; 14 ships, 4,670 tonnage, and 230 men, cleared from Bristol and Hull ; and 54 ships, 20,237 tonnage, and 1,046 men, cleared hors Ilse Clyde, Lgith. and other British ports. Their desti nations were as follows : —ries .I.: r _ e_. e.. nee deira, 59 for Bombay, 22 for China, 10 for Ceylon, 21 for Singapore and Penang, 3 for Java and Sumatra, 1 for Arabia, 160 for New South Wales, 55 for the Mauritius, 16 for the Cape of Good Hope, and 8 for the South Seas. The ships which have left for China double in number those which left for the same situation last 'year, and there is a great increase in the number bound for Singapore and Penang, which goes far to show that there is expected to be a revival in the trade with those countries at no very distant period. The number of ships cleared out for New South Wales is. we believe, beyond a precedent, but the prosperity of the colony does not appear to keep pace with the increase of traffic, and perhaps it would be better if it were in a measure restricted. SPORTING INTELLIGENCE. THE GOODWOOD CUP WEIGHTS. The following are the weights for this event calculated up to the close of the week : St. Francis, 6 yrs, lOst : Beggarman, 6 yrs, lOst ; Caravan, aged, 9st 7lb ; Corsair, 5 yrs, 9st 4lb ; Sleight-of. Hand, 5 yrs, 9st 41b; Little Wonder, 4 yrs, 9st 31b ; Black Beck, 4 yrs, 9st Ilb ; Hyllus, 5 yrs, Bst 1311); Chailes the Twelfth, 5 yrs, Bst 131 b ; Bloomsbury, 5 yrs, Sit 131 b Zobrab, aged, Bit 12th ; Domiuo, 5 yrs. Bst 111 b ; Wardan, 4 yrs, Bst 101 b ; Kingston Robin, 4 yrs, Bst 101 b; Deception, 5 yrs, Bst 91b ; Potentate, aged, Bst 91b ; Doctor Caius, 4 yrs, Bst 81b ; Bulwark, 5 yrs, Bst 71b ; Calypso, 4 yrs, Bst 6113 ; Confederate, 4 yrs, Sat 51b ; Ferry man, 5 yrs, Bit 51b; Maroon, 4 yrs, Bst 51b; Colwick, aged, Bst 31b ; St. Andrew, 6 yrs, Bst 31b ; The Ruler, 4 yrs, est lib ; Pathfinder, 4 yr=, Bst Ilb ; Caution, 4 yrs, Bst 11b ; Zoroaster, 5 vrs, 7st• 131 b ; Galen, 4 yrs, 7st 1211 o: Poca hontas, 4 yrs, %t 1 Ilb ; Broadwath, 4 yrs, 7st 101 b ; The Re corder, 5 yrs, 7st 51b ; Lantara, 5 yrs, 7st 51b ; Roquencou. - t, 5 yrs, 7st 51b ; Mobarek, 3 yis, ist 41b ; Vapour, 4 yrs, 7st 31b ; Antelope, 4 yrs, 7st 1lb; E. 0., 3 yrs, ist !lb ; Oakstick, 6 yrs, 6st 14th; Vendredi, 6 yrs, Est 141 b; Nautilus ; 6 yrs, 7st 111 b. ; Belgrade, S yrs, Est 131 b; Tearaway, 3 yrs, 6st 131 b ; Mustapha 3luley, 3 yrs, 6tt 131 b ; Mustapha, 3 yrs, Est 101 b ; Arundel, 3 yrs, Est 101 b ; Cesarewitch, 3 yrs, 6st 101 b ; Marius, 3 yrs, 6st 61b ; Palmyra, 3 yrs, Est 61b. BRIDGNORTH RACES-FRIDAr. The Members' Plate of 501. Heats, twice round and a distance. Mr. Samwell's The Knight, 5 yrs ...(Darling) 2 1 1 Mr. Saunders's Frank, 5 yrs 1 3 2 Mr. T. Walter's Miss Whinney, 3 yrs The Hunters' Stakes of 5 sore. each, with 10 added. Heats as above. Lord Lereson na Spangle, 6 yrs... ......... ...(Calloway) 1 1 Mr. E. Durant na Woodbine, 6 yrs ... 2 2 RAILWAY : OFFENCE.—At the meeting of the County Magistrates at Stockport, on Thursday, Aaron Hough, a stonemason, appeared to answer the complaint against him, for havin g left a wheelbarrow on the line of the Manchester and Birmingham Railway, thereby endangering- the lives of the passengers by the train. Mr. W. Vaughan, the advocate for the Company, said that this man, having been employed by the contractors ti repair a wall, near Blackbrook, left his barrow in such a situation, that when the afternoon train of Fri day last came to the place, the step of one of the car riages caught the barrow, and smashed it into a thou sand pieces. The Company thought it their duty to bring the case before the Bench, as a caution to the workmen employed ; but, in consideration of the po verty of the defendant, and also of the contrition he expressed, he (Mr. Vaughan) did not press for the ex treme penalty of 101., but would leave the case with the Bench. Although above 700,000 persons have passed along the line since its opening, not a single acci dent has yet happened to any of the passengers, and the Company were desirous of maintaining the same high character. The. defendant was fined 1/. THE DUKE OF SUSSEX.—The following anecdote of the Duke of Sussex adds another proof of the " liberal " feelings of his Royal Highness, which are not confined to his . xolitics, but pervade the whole of his sentiments, and display themselves on every occasion. The Rev. Dr. Robins having, by the advice of Mr. Buckingham, addressed a letter from New Bradford, in the United Statos, to leis Royal Highness, offering him a duplicate copy, which he possessed, of Elliott's Indian Bible, expressed a great desire to obtain from Europe a copy of the old edition of Bishop's Bible. To this the illustrious Duke returned a very prompt and gracious answer, sending out Dr. Robins a copy of the Bible he wished to procure, but at the same time declining to de prive him of the duplicate copy of the Indian translation as he already poSsessed one in his collection at Kensing ton. This act of princely liberality to a distant and un known Republican .Minister of the Gospel of a Dissenting body of Christians soon became known in the United States, and was spoken of with great and deserved praise in most of the papers of the Union. GREAT DETERIORATION OF PROPERTY. The mills, machinery, cottages, and land, late the pro- . perty of Mr. Aaron Lees, and which cost 120,0001., have lately been sold for 35,000/. Some three years ago 80,000/. was offered for this identical property, but which offer the assignees refused ; in some twelvemonths afterwards, during which time the assignees worked th e machinery, and lost considerably by so doing, it was of fered for 65,000/., but no bidder came forward ; a private offer was, however, made of 55,000/., b ut t hi s was also refused. It was again put up to auction, but still there was no bidder. Some six months ago, on its being an nounced for auction a third time, a day or two before the day of sale a bargain was concluded for 35,000/.—Leeds Illercury. P oRT OF GLOUCESTER. --The followi n g s t a t e ment of the tonnage of goods inward s an d outw4rds at this port, sho wr that the imports have lar ge l y in creased since 1838 : 1838. 1839 . 1840. Tons of Goods Inwards 81,711 124,655 I 149,736 Ditto Outwards I nstruc tions, have been receiv e d f or the erection of a new Custom-houSe Tor Gloucester on ground the Albion e Albion Hotel, near the Docks. PRICE 511 LORD IVIORPETH AND LORD HOWICK. (From the Spectator.) Crotchety Lord Howick was like himself to the last. His speech consisted of a jeremiade over the " short notice" of Nfr.'Baker Cresswell's having stolen a march upon him, and over the corruption and tyranny of the county, and the treachery of Northumberland's Duke, who first let him understand that he meant to tolerate him still, and then patronized Mr. Cresswell instead. Lord Howick, in language peevish to a pitch of incontinence, exposed the tactics of committee-rooms to vulgar gaze, chaffered retrospectively for . individual votes which had been filched from him, and betrayed himself into a squabble about some letters of Lord Ossulston's which he had been needing at a meeting of elsctors. All this hysterical ;ossip, the scandalmongering of the hustings, accounted to Lord Howick for his defeat. Naturally enough, it never struck him to seek the cause in the " Votes and Proceedings," where his name figures so strangely : in the divisions on the Irish question last Session, in which he skipped from side to side like a pith-ball, between the opposite poles of Lord Stanley's and Lord Morpeth's electrics. IVith undoubted intelligence, much right feeling, and more honesty of intent than cons i s t ency o f purpose, Lord Howick sometimes has done and said things that have procured him to be rated as a states man ; yet, impatient of a certain sequacious dependence of mind which reduces him to the second rank as a copy ist, his egotism has a morbid craving for originality ; and that awkward condition of mind has placed him more than once in a ludicrous where he sought a digni fied posture. To stick to the Irish Bills : he was then seen to fly away from his friends in order to propound certain inventions of his own, and was supported by the Opposition, who used him as a blind tool to break up his own party ; and again, when he had been used, was Hung aside, nothing loth—for he courted rejection by new allies whom lie in turn spurned as people with whom lie differed in all things; he talked against the Whigs and voted against the Tories, carried his own proposi tion yet refused to follow it up : he seemed to take plea sure in inscribing decrees in the Parliamentary book of fate negativing all other things and themselves to boot. And that was his last act in general statesmanship : yet he can only account for his defeat in Northumberland by Mr. Cresswell's cunningly surprising him as he was can vassing in all the ease of an uncontested county, or oy the frowns of Lord Tankerville or the Duke at the castle. In striking contrast with his brother-legislator is Lord Morpeth's demeanour under defeat ; though he did not affect to conceal his regret, it could not subdue his manly temper. Casting aside all petty election-agent cavil, he broadly admitted the extent of his discomfiture ; delivered the conquered county with dignified fortitude into the hands of his opponent, asking merely the privi lege of surrendering to the more worthy of his foes. And if Lord Morpeth has won his meed of praise, it may be observed in passing, perhaps his successful antago nist, Mr. Wortley, has scarcely received his for the ful ness of generous feeling which distinguished his bearing. Adverse parties have vied with each other in rendering honour to the manner in which the rejected Member for IVest Yorkshire turned defeat into a victory over circum stance, and made his last act of surrender one of the most imposing of his career. Turning from personal considerations, with a statesmanlike glance at the future, he asserted the damnatory effect which the conquest of West Yorkshire would have for the time ; looking be yond to the reaction which must come hereafter. Thus two of the most remarkable young Nobles who have taken a part in public affairs retire for a while. Both will be missed. Lord Morpeth's growing power of ge neralization, the habit of mastering his subjects, his force of language and happy knack of illustrating, will be wanting to the friends who have counted upon his sup port. Lord Howick, uncertain, perverse, and fantastical in his impulses, still brought to bear upon most matters which he handled great ingenuity, much solid informa tion, and, rare quality in the irresponsible legislator, per severing industry. Even antagonists will miss two men who gave substance and soul to the party contests of the day. CONDITION OF THE LABOURING POPULATION.—THE HAND -LOOM FANCY WEAVERS. [The following affecting description of the condition of the inhabitants of a manufacturing village in the West-Riding, may be taken as a specimen picture of the state of the working classes generally at the present time, Probably there never was a period when the con dition-of the mass of the labouring population remained at so low a condition, and for so long a period consecu tively. It almost seems as if the stamina of the country had been eaten out, and that industry lay prostrated under the violent and repeated blows that have now been inflicted on her.] " If any reliance can be placed upon tradition, the ancient, and now populous village of Almondbury, was once a happy place. Only a few short years since, if there was a cottage to let, there would have been half n doze il -. -A:a • ts at resent_n there are a dozen empty cottages, b u t no applicants. A dozen empty houses in such a village as Al mondbury, may appear only trifling, but fancy weavers cannot, like some other trades, huddle a number of families in one house—they must have somewhere for their looms to stand, or no doubt, there would be many more unoccupied cot tages. A very short time ago a distraint for rent, or a Court of Request execution, would have thrown the vil lage into a state of excitement and alarm ; now, dis traints for rent, and executions for debt, are of such common occurrence that they pass almost unnoticed. At this moment there are not fewer than thirty executions out against thirty operatives ; as many more a re li a bl e to be issued, five-sixths of th operatives of the place are in a similar dilemma to those before described. It is with difficulty that a sale of an operative's goods can be effected : for instance, a fortnight since, a poor man was distressed for rent, and notwithstanding that the sale of his furniture was noticed by , printed placards, all the muster at the should-have-been sale, was the auc tioneer, the bailiff, and four other individuals, who at tended merely for the purpose of killing an hour or two, for want of • some more profitable employ ment. Last week a distraint for rent was made upon the goods of an old woman named Hannah Thomas, of Longley, in the township of Almondbury. The sale was postponed from the Friday to the follow ing Tuesday, when the goods were removed from Long ley to the Cloth-hall door, Huddersfield, where one turn up bed, one half-headed bed, nearly new, bedding, tables, chairs, and the remainder of goods and using utensils, together with one good fancy loom, in excellent repair, and other articles necessary for a fancy weaver, were sold, or rather given away, for the sum of two pounds ! Not one shilling of this sum found its way unto the owner of the cottage ; the poor woman, who is seventy four years of age, has, together with her deceased hus band, lived under, and paid rent to, her present landlord and his direct predecessors of the same family, for the last forty-eight years. She, with her son, a widower and his fathily, are now cast destitute upon the world, for the paltry sum of four pounds fifteen shillings. The poor man is without work, and even if he could find work, his loom is gone. The owner of the cottage above alluded to, although he believes, as does the Duke of Newcastle, " That every man has a right to do what he will with his own," is no Tory of this earth we inhabit ; no, he is a Chartist of another planet. The other day a weaver, named Spivy, at Almondbury, while repining at his fate, observed that " the rent day was over, but no rent paid, and he was in daily expecta tion of his landlord taking his household stuff and loom. The shopkeeper had a Court of Request exe cution against his body, the Vicar claimed two years' Easter dues, and if the Rev. Gentleman had not already taken a summons against him, he was about to do so." The poor man continued, "Oh ! I think nobody is in such a miserable state as I am in, short of work, with out food, without money, without credit, without friends, my landlord will take all I have for rent, the shopkeeper will take my almost n a k e d b o d y for debt, and I doex pect that our vicar will take my soul for Raster dp:ol:ostri;tfails.. of fo e 13 s 1 n , ey i t ? gre T t i n li a s n m , alyvhaaptpeevaerr httotobescoonmie q ia: u j i lY t a e heavy enough to poor Spiry,. be e s p i the state of thousands in the same district. The 81?PaenakdS• sb t ould they, loom weavers cannot pay anythinget—aorihtflohowet get sufficient I f i o , l od ien ? wi 3 th ran fu y ll ha e l m e pl h o e y e - n n ie gi nt re t n h ey eurtytebnriefs cies of their landlords, and the bailiffs. monthsl cet sketch of prettyt h e Court of Requests fan T ey he ,% f ,e o a r ve foregoing r e s i , 7l a g f t ei is a a b No.state of employment. Our trade is now in regular lde pressed state ; wages are on the decline extreme o y f the - , master fancy manufacturers are at a deade; somed others are doing' very little, consequently ' many hands are totally unemployed, and - many only very partially em ployed. The fancy weavers, together with their winders, and those who prepar e the materials for the loom, and those who finish the pieces when wove are not fewer than 16,000. It will not be an exaggeration to state, that 40,000 i n di viduals are dependent upon this branch of trade for their sustenance. There is only one firm throughout the fancy weaving district whose workmen are fully employed, viz., Messrs. Jacob Wood and Co., better known as Mr. Willan Norton's, Fenny Bridge, near Almondbury. This firm employs about 350 weavers, —Leeds Times. A plan has been recently announced of a rail road froin St ras b urg to Haguenau. It is said that the town of Haguenau, which as one of the richest towns in France, which is often at a loss to expend its revenue to advantage, seems to concur in the execution of this undertaking. It is also said that one of the principal manufacturing houses in the depart. ment of Bas Rhin has advanced the necessary sums for survey ing the line of this railroad. The railroad from Strasburg to Haguenau will only be the commencement of a railroad which will extend to the left bank by Lauterburg, as far as Rein ehantz, opposite Illanheim, and, perhaps. aleo the commence ment of a railroad from strasburg. to Sarrelouis ; by means of which the coals of Rhenish Prussia will be easily and quickly conveyed into Alsace, for the supply of numerous manufactur ing establishments there. SERIOUS OcoußßENcit....-On Saturday, the 6th ult, the butler at a highly-respectable house in this vicinity, by mistake swallowed an ounce of laudanum. He was found soon afterwards in his room, almost in a lifeless state. Dr. Brands was immediately sent for, and by the prompt application of emetics, Scc., succeeded in expelling the deleterious drug from the stomach, and regoring the ' young man to con sciousne s 4 l pact of the poisonhoam extra.cl,how- eyer, entered the system, and he is now suffering from „ Du , er ysipelatic inflammation in various parts of his body. —Forres Gazette. UVENING SUN. --.,-, ENGLAND AND AMERICA. -- (From the 'New York Review.) Under the great and increasing superabiindance of American bread stuffsl England has but two choices,,, and America, at present, waits her choice—either to take our grain, upon a fixed and moderate duty, a prin.. ciple already admitted. in her temporary act of 1825, which is the only condition on which a permanent national trade can exist, and thus retain, with con stant enlargement, the' United States - as a market for her manufactures ; or; persisting in her Corn-laws as they now stand, to close her accounts as rapidly as may be with her beSt customer, and to see in her -henceforward a rival manufacturer, bah at home and. abroad. The a lt erna ti ve i s a simple, clear, and neces sary one. Cheapness of bread is a bounty, alike upon foreign trade and upon home manufactures, and which shall predominate depends upon the course adopted abroad in relation to us. • Our wheat will not, however, , be long upon our hands, before it begins to sprout up in the form of cloth, hardware, china, and all other shapes of :comfort and luxury, for which, abroad, if , foreign markets admitted it, it would be the payment. As . the trade now stands with England, it is indeed one of utter dependence. England is willing to 'sell to us, but unwilling to buy from us. America is willing, now, at least, both to buy and sell. The only possible form of trade, in the meantime, between such parties ex changing unequally, must,be one of large and increasing credits, such as o ur s h as l ong b een wit h E ng l and, and such as it must be again, if trade is ever widely re established under the existing state of things. But of such enlarged restoration there is much room for doubt. There is distrust and disinclination on both sides. England now reasons, as she has lately acted, most unwisely, with regard to the present crisis, of which she herself was the moving cause. Even, there fore, should England now be willing to re-establish things as they were, it is still a question whether' her ruined debtor can so easily forget and forgive ; or rather, whether the American trader and agriculturist will not prefer to seek ' tjieir market where they are not exposed to such ruinous caprice ; and that is in the do mestic exchanges of their own country. It is idle to suppose such feelings not to exist in the United States, and that. very widely too ; and if so, then as likely to display themselves, if matters continue as they are, cer tainly in the determination of much individual capital and enterprise, and it .may be in some decided form of national policy, a new- tariff, perhaps, or prohibitory duties tending to hasten the change, by making profit able all such conversion of national industry. TlrSuch coming change over our:country is even now " casting its shadows before," no observant American can doubt. For ourselves, we hail tit not with pleasure ; for, such isolation between countries once named " mother and daughter," accords neither with our feelings nor our judgment. But still we witness it without surprise, as: being the natural, we might almost say the necessary re sult of the recent financial course pursued by England, and of her present determination to hold on to the Ex elusion of American corn. Such policy, while at the same time she withholds her long-accustomed American, credits, not only awakens such inclination, ' but at the same time renders, in our jud gment , some countetw e , ailinir policy almost inevitable. Again, therefore, we repeat, England has the alterna tive before her—American custom with Amexican corn ; or, America a rival instead of a customer ; a rival, too, not only in supplying her own home constunption, but as meeting the English manufacturer in every port, antici pating him in every foreign demand, and in spite of infe riority of capital, contriving to undersell him in every.' market, and in every form of manufacture, through sm perior industry, enterprise, economy of labour, and, to crown all, cheapness in bread. What would be the even tual result of such competition in foreign markets, En gland may even now judge, for she knows well that, wherever the American capital and skill have already taken firm hold of any rahnufacture, whether fostered in it by our own laws, or fbstered to it by those of England, the American manufacturer has driven, or is driving, his English rival out every open foreign market ; and we doubt not, in many articles, at this p resent moment could successfully d rive him rom his own. In the coarser cottons, for instance, and ;some of the hardware, Ame rica is now able to undersell the manufacturers of Alan chester and Birmingham at, "their own doors; and can put up, as she is putting up, m ac hi ner y i n t h e i r mills, and locomotives on 01. railways. cheaper, 'and not only cheaper, but better, than the hest English establishments can now afford to do the same work, and that under all the disadvantages of freight. If such, then, be the re sult of incidental competition between the two manu facturers, what will it be when awakened by na tional jealousy, sharpened by all the zeal of individual rivalry; and aided by the acknowledged superiority of American mechanical talent ? The result will be little less, we think, in a few years after their establishment, than a complete transfer of its present manufacturing monopoly from England to America, and with it not a small but a large share of that very surplus capital we now husband so carefully. What political change must accompany or follow such financial revolution in Eng land, no Englishman can contemplate, we think, without dread ; and no philanthropist or Christian without sor row. For England to wane from her long acknowledged supremacy will be trial enough for a proud people ; for her to fall into anarchy would be, even to the mind of an Ameri can, like striking the sun from the moral firmanzent. Let her, then, we say, be wise in time ; let her, by freedom of exchange, prolong her date of present empire, mid by colonizing the West, identify herself with coming great , ness, by her surplus capital and labour, expended ou. soils far more fertile than her own LA 1-s. :.----- • .;: • _ ^-^-'•-. a ......un in .n ; let her science gum& —let her arts adorn—let her religion bless the rising wilderness ; and then, whatever be the date assigned to the fortunes of Old England, the continent of the new world will-preserve her name—her lineage --her fame— her language and her faith, and be to the coining gene rations of men wh a t h er ancestra l l an d has.alreacly bees' to her—A Mother of many Nations. A BOY SAVED FROM UNJUST PUNISHMENT. At the adjourned sessions of the Central Criminal Court, held in September, 1840, a lad named William Butler, who was apprenticed to a watch-escape -movement maker, was tried upon four indictments, charging him with having uttered forged checks itr sums of money, and convicted upon two of the charges, and sentenced by - Baron Gurney to fifteen years' transportation. Daniel Forrester, the city officer, upon hearing of the convictions and reading the particulars of the trial, believed it to be very probable—eoupring all the circumstances with the operations of a gang of forgers who have been verractive about town—that the lad was the innocent victim of the fellows who had already obtained a great deal of money by employing unthinking boys to go on errands to brewers and distillers, for cash for checks, enclosed in notes purporting to be from customers. The officer im mediately communicated his suspicions to Sir Chapm'm Marshall, who was at the time Lord Mayor, and who, knowing the sagacity and excellent feeling of For rester, rejoiced in the hope of witnessing the success of an inquiry of such description, and desired him to proceed according to his own judgment in the business. Forrester ascertained that several boys of .good character had been engaged in similar matters in different parts of the metropolis, and that the letters used upon all the occasions into which he in red had been dete c t e d, an d most of them written in a similar way. He had reason, as he proceeded in the investiga tion, to believe that Butler had not conveyed a letter except in the one instance (to the house of Messrs. Han bury and Co., the brewers), upon which occasion he was detained, and that the witnesses in the. other cases were mistaken as to the boy's id en tity ; an d con fi rmat i on o f that belief poured in with increased strength upon the, statements of the master and others who knew the poor fellow's general conduct and habits, and swore Without hesitation to the fact that it was impossible for him to have been the bearer of any other than the one communi cation alluded to. Forrester having prepared his docu mentary m a tt er, and having received all the necessary ' assistan ce f rom the City authorities, Baron Gurney on the subject, and was referre i c t l be the Learned Judge to Lord Normanbr, to whoni C u nt . master delay,. he sent in memorials frog. the father and of of the - condemned stating: the particu s la u rs bse the wrote a letter byto subsequently information which had Len i reee y v g e • d for further in to the trial and conviction, • which naffes ship, bound for Hobart Ten ,ar , s. The memorial ~vestigation. By this time tl fi te nd laa destitu tion he had beer, sentenced for 1,5 ,:returned on the 11 th was attended to, and an aus•Uth-eer w yra a : n s in o t - o n board the Lady December last, i In June, after same be sent to the a. -eneral F te e n i din more % powerfully to show a b r oy had been ordered to, young Butler, g the father sent in, by the innocence of another memorial to the Secretary of Forrester's a dvice, further communications h the son might be handed over to his State, praying t hat fi n i sh his apprenticeship; and. on tho t t i io n n g s tha . t tent master in order to memorialist, stating that her Majesty was letter to his ed to grant to W. Butler a free pardein. 6th of the present month Lord .Normanby transmitted a graciously plea the Mansion-house for the purpose of retttrning thanks In the course of Saturday the father and son appeared Chapman Marshall and the other City Authorities for the great services which had been rendered by the vi... inquiry into the circumstances. Mr. HonLER stated that he should to Sir ca. convey Marshall the thanks of the father and son, - and men tioned to them, at the same time, that lie knew the Al dermanto Sir would desire di; m to be informed that they oweil. everything that had turned out prosperously for them - in the case to the benevolent and able exertions of Daniel Forrester. They both seemed overpowered with gratitude. EMIGRATION OF WOREMEN,—A me e ti ng of the rate-payers took place in this township on Friday se'nuight, to consider the proposal of a working roan belonging to that township, who had been chargeable thereto, and was again about to come on for permanent re lief, in consequeneo of the scarcity of work. He offered to emigrate to New South Wales in one of the emigration. vessels Qbartered by Government for the passage of agri cultural labourers. The rate-payers agreed to advance the sum of 14/. to fit him and his family out, and to pay the deposit requirod by the regulations of the Coloniza tion Commixsioners. For that small amount, which would have supported that poor man and his family the workhouse about 20 weeks, he, his wife, and three children, will be removed to England to a noble climate and fertile soil, where he will be enabled lo earn from 0 /. to 31. a week. A great number ef labourers from Staveley and the neighbourhood hare adopted the same course, part of which will have sailed ere this, and others will follow en the second of next month from Liverpool. --Kendal Mercury. MR. BOLLING'S SPINNERS.—The operative cotton-spinners of Bolton hare a addressed a very afT. ing appeal " To the friends of humanity and justice " on behalf of fifteen of their fellow workmen who ha - re b e _ erdeiningPit°oYratheelf!:' M come the victims,OlTory tyranny and oppression Th e y onseiesensrsets— htaovi l e i nl7/-1 for ddiasreihnagrgtoedvforotemact at the late election. We trust th spouded to.—Manchater Guardia:. e **P&L will be re- clate Y, fea .4 ,4 44 4 . 4i n il 40 "