The Sun. — London, England, 1848-06-27 00:00:00

Tinder the Sanction of the Colonial-office and the Admiralty, and Dedicated by permission to his Royal Highness Prince Albert. In a few days, in 2 vols. demy Bvo., with numerous Illustrations, IN ARRA TIYE of the EXPEDITION Sent by her Majesty's Government to THE RIVER NIGER, In the Years 1841-42 ; With an Account of Fernando Po and the other Islands in the Bight of Biafra. By Captain WILLIAM ALLEN, R.N., F.R.S., Sto. Late Commander of R.M.S. Wilberforce; and T. It. U. THOMSON, M.D., &c., Surgeon, R.N., One of the Officers of the Expedition. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street, (Publisher in Ordinary to her Majesty). THE DOCTOR, &c., IN ONE VOLUME. This day is published, in square crown Bvo., with Portrait and Vignette, price 215., cloth, THU DOCTOR, &c. A New Edition, complete in One Volume; embellished with a Portrait of the Author in his Study, a View from the Window of his Study, and Bust by Nash. Edited by his son-in-Law, the Rev. JOHN WOOD WARTER. London : Longman, Brown, Green, and Longman. Next Week will be published, in 3 vols. post Bvo., A.DAM,E DE MALGUET. A Tale of 1820. London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. frit MAJESTY'S THEATRE, Mdlle. JENNY LIND. The Nobility, Patrons to the Opera, and the Public are respectiblly Informed, that a Grand EXTRA NIGHT will take place on THURS DAY next, June 29, on which occasion Mille. JENNY LIND will appear in one alter favourite characters. - With various novelties in the Ballet Department, combining the talents of Mille. Carlotta Grisi, Mdlle. Carolina Rosati, Mdlle. M. Taglioni, Jidlle. Cerito, &c. &c. The Fro List is suspended, the public Press excepted. Pit Tickets may be obtained as usual at the Box-office of the Theatre, price 10s. 6d. each, where applications for Boxes, Pit Stalls, and Tickets are to be made. BY SPECIAL DESIRE. THEATRE ROYALTHAYMARKET. Mr. and Mrs. CHARLEA KEAN respectfully inform the public that their BENEFIT will take place on MONDAY, the 3d of July, on which occasion will be performed, BY SPECIAL DE SIRE, Sir Edward Bulwor Lytton's Comedy of MONEY, and Mrs. CentliTre's Comedy of TEE WONDER (compressed into three acts.) Places and Boxes to be had at the Box•otlice, and of Mr. C. Kean, Long's Hotel, Bond-street. HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE. THIS EVENING Will be prevented Donlsetti's Opera of DON PASQUALE. Nerina, Madame Tadolini ; Dr. Malatesta, Signor Belletti ; Er• nest*, Signor Labocetti; Don Pasquale, Signor Lablache. To conclude with the highly successful New and Original Ballel Dlvertissemeat, by M. Perrot, the Music by Sig. Pugel, entitled, LES QUATEE SAISoNS7 Summer, Mdlle. Carlotta Grisi ; Autumn, Mdlle. Caroilna Rosati Winter, Mdlle. Marie Taglioni ; Spring, Mdlle. Cerito. PAS.—Regne du Printemps, du Printemps, Regne do I'Ete, de l'Ete, Regne de l'Automme, de I'Automme, Regne de I'litrer, do l'Hiver, du l'Union des Saisons. Applications for Boxes, Stalls, and Tickets, to be made at th• Box-olllce of the Theatre. Doors open at halt-past Seven, and commence at Eight o'clock. THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET. Un ler the Management of Mr. B. Webster. sole Lessee. Will be performed the Comedy of LOVE FOR LOVE. To conclude with THE ROAD TO RUIN. bta3e blanager, Mr. k'arren; Acting Manager, Mr. F. Webster. J. T. Archer, Box-book keeper. Boxes, ss. ; Pit, 3s. ; Gallery, 2s. ; Upper Gallery, Is. Doors open at Halt-past Six, performance to commence at Seven. THEATRE ROYAL, ADELPHI. Under the direction of Madame Celeste. TIIIS EVENING Wi.'l be performed a new and original Drama, called HARVEST ROME. Principal charactors by Messrs. 11. Hughes, Lambert, Wright, P. Bedford, 0. Smith, Madame Celeste, Miss Woolgar, Mrs. Frank Matthews, Miss Turner, &c. After which a new Farce, called GOING TO THE DERBY THE DERBY DAY. Mr. Jeremiah Twiddle, Mr. Wright; Mr. Joh❑ James Chucks, Mr. Paul Bedford ; Captain Nobble, Mr. Worrell ; Mrs. Chucks. Mrs. Matthews ; Mrs. Twiddle, Miss Woolgar. To conclude with THE MARRIED BACHELOR. BOxos, 45.; Pit, ss. , Gallery, Is. )1 , 4 or en at Half-past Six, Performance to commence at Seven, B.OYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Under the N anagemeat of Madame Vestils. bole Lessee, Mr. Charles Mathews. T Gls EVENING, — . Will be performed THE CAPTAIN OF THE WATCH. Atter which, THE BEeIGAtt'S OPERA. Captain Miteheath, Mr. W. Harrison; Foachum, Mr. F. Matthews; Polly, Miss Kath leen Fltzwilliam ; Lucy, Madame Vestris ; Jenny Diver, Miss Jane Coleman. 0. To conclude with a new comic Dmma, entitled ANYTHING FOR A CHANGE. Characters by Messrs. Harley, C. Mathews, Homier; 'acre. L. Murray, Miss K. Fitzwilliam, and Miss Marshall. .cress Boxes, 55.; Upper Boxes, 4s. ; Pit, 2s. ; Gallery, Is. No Raft,-price to any part of the house. Tik ..ew Box-orrice, .No. 2, Welllngton-street, is open to the ruhtir , every day, from Ten till Six. PRINCESS'S THEATRE. DILI. M. Maddox, sole Lessee and Alanager, Duehess-street, Fortiand.place. THIS LVENING, Will be performed A FATTY TALE. After which THE SPIRIT OF GOLD. To conclude with A DAY WELL SPENT. tires', Circle, 5e.: Bexes, 45.; Pit, Se. ; Gallery, le. FRENCH ?LA IS.—ST. JAMES'S THEATRE. Lessee, Mr. John Mitchell, 33, Old Bond-street. M. RAVEL'S BENEFIT. TO-MORROW EVENING, . The Entertainments will commence at half-past Seven o'clock when Will be performed LE CODE DES FEMMES. Paul Fauval, M. .Derval; Mignonet, M. Lemenil ; Remain, M. Lheritier ; Emma, Figeac. To be followed by the comic Vaudeville of IJNE FIEVRE BRU LA—NTE. Richard Tremblay, M. Ravel ; Le Comte de Itenardoff, M. Grassot ; Atalante, Madame 3loutin ; Armantine, Mille. Bras sine ; Florentine, Mdlle. Aline Duval ; Jenny, Mdlle. Juliette ; Pa inella, Madame Berger ; Madame nutlet, Mdlle. Thierret. To conclude with L'OMELETTE FANTASTIQUE. r.oxes. hs. ; l'it, 3s. M.; Amphitheatre, 35. ; Gallery, 2s. Boxes and Malls may be obtain , :el at Mr. 31.iteliell's Royal Library, 33, Old Bond-street. ST. JAMES'S THEATRE. XOBERT con.inues to attract crowded and fashionable audiences at the St. James's Theatre, to witness his extraordinary and original SOIREEs FANTASTIQU ES, which he will repeat TAUS EVENING, and every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday Evenings, commencin4 at Half-past Eight. in consequence of the great demand for places, he will repeat his MATINEES FANTASTIQULS TO-MORROW 3IORNING, June Doors open at Two o'clock. Boxes and Stalls may be secured at Mr. Mitchell's Royal Library, 313, Old Bond-street. MoYAL SURREY THEATRE. Engagement of Mr. T. P. COOKE. THIS EVENING. Wilt be performed TIIE CHATEAU After which TIIE PILOT. To conclude with KENN YNGTON CROSSE. Manager and Treasurer, Mr. It. S. Falrbrother. ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. Proprietor, Mr. W. Batty. iltzball's new gorgeous Chivalrous Spectacl3 pre-eminently E LTess• ful.—Unparalleled Equestrian Feats. THIS EVENIN;i, Will be performed, the new brilliant Spectacle, founded on Sir Walter Scott's celebrated poetical Romance, and entitled MAR IVION ; or, The Battle of Flodden Field. To be followed by the inimitable EXERCISES OF THE EQUES TRIAN TROUPE. To conclude with Farce of THE FOX AND THE WOLF. Boa-office open from Eleven till Five. Stage Mana g er, Mr. W. West. ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS. Attraction unprecedented. JULLIEN and his UNRIVALLED BAND. New Quadrille, composed expressly for the Gardens. Engagement of Miss HUDDART. Continuation of the Engagement of Mdlle. LOVARNY. The DAYLIGHT VIEW of ROME, by Dansou. Superb and Unique MENAGERIE. Grand Display of FIREWORKS, by the Messrs. Southby. No Extra 'barge. MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, and FRIDAY. View of Rome —Promenade Concerts, Vocal and Instrumental, conducted by Mons. JULLIEN, whose splendid Band of Solo Per formers includes Messrs. Baker, Barrett, Bauman, George and Viotti Collins, Ciotti, Collinet, Komig, Lazaru, Richardson, Sonnenberg, &c.—Two Solos each Evening. —Millie. Lovarny will sing two fa vourite Songs, Miss Huddart will sing a favourite Song, and with Lovarny will execute an admired Duet.—Also to be seen, durit.g the day, the beautiful Menagerie—Shakspere's House—The I%h t z, --and other novelt;es will be exhibited, the whole conch ;Ing :11 a most magnificent and not to be rivalled display of r!ri 1:s the Messrs. Southby, representing the Girandola Woelt at R ome. during ii.rly Gates op , Ten A. 14., Feeding Time Five—Jullien's Concert at " (,:tarter past S I X - Fireworks at Half-past Nice. Admission, as usual, One Shilling. TO CORRESPONDENTS.._ ___ No communication can be attended to unless authenti cated by the name and address of tho writer. nejectea communications cannot he returned. TIIEWEATIIER.—SuN OFFICE, JUNE 27. THERMOMETER, Lowest, 56; Highest, 67; 'Noon, 66, S.S. clo u d y. BAROMETER, lIIGII WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE THIS DAY. Yarning .. 8 min. after 10 ! Evening •• 43 min. after 10 • 1,01 44004 i, Ober . Tilingnfl LONDON, TUESDAY, JUNE 27, 1848. Tranquillity, comparatively speaking, seems to be restored to Paris—the insurgents having been every where conquered. But by what a sacrifice has this • victory of order been achieved ! To write at onee plainly and to the point, the triumph of the moderate Republicans has only been effected by the sacri• five of all the feelings of humanity. Self-pr eserva tion rendered this absolutely necessary ; the conser vation of the national sovereignty required it; the security of the law, the maintenance of the Govern ment, the very existence of the Republic demanded, at all costs, the instant overthrow of an anarchical in surrection. GOD be thanked, the rebellion has been quelled, and in being quelled the rebels have not only been decimated, but are now in a fair way or meetin g with their extermination. To accomplish so much, however, it became absolutely requisite to resort to the most rigorous measures, and the most destructive manceuvres yet contrived by military science and engineering ingenuity. Barri cades were carried at the point of the bayonet ; public buildings were stormed by discharges of artillery ; ballets, and cannon-balls rained down upon the heads of the revolted rabble, and other still more deadly projectiles, the rocket, the bomb, and the shell, carried horror and destruction into some of the most populous quarters of the French capital. After such unparalleled carnage it is impossible but that a sort of stupor would de3cend even upon the con querors, surrounded as they are in every direction by the ghastly tokens of the great convulsion from which they have just emerged. Now, that the insurrection has been actually "put down," the Clos Saint Lazarre being captured, and t he - Faubourg Saint Antoine having fallen into the THE SUN, LONDON, TUESDAY EVENING, JUNE 27, lB4B . hands of the National Guard, it becomes a matter of profound importance to discover, if possible, the origin of the late tremendous outbreak. To ourselves the whole secret is as apparent as the daylight. 'We can perceive under the mask of a movement among the ouvriers:the last and most desperate struggle of the legitimist ambition. Can any sane man deny a fact so glaringly conspicuous ? Is it not enough that most of the prisoners were found to be reeling with drunkenness, and that their pockets in almost every instance were stuffed with gold and silver coins ? Is it not sufficiently significant, that coinci dence, that in the very whirlpool of the civil battle in Paris, a cabriolet was seized at the corner of one of the streets laden with money— the driver refusing to reveal the :place of its destination ? Is it not conclusive that the minions of the dead system of monarchial government were implicated in the rebellion of the working people of Paris, or that circumstance,; that the Count DE NARBONNE was detected distributing cash to the mob ? Are not these things enough to show that the wretched labourers of the French capital have sold themselves in the despair of their destituti9n—that they have sold themselves for foreign gold and for potations of wine and brandy ? Now whence has this splendid bribery come, whose mind has presided over the plans of the late civic campaign, whose energies have afforded the inspiration to the whole storm of the insurrection ? Corruption of such a munificent character could not possibly come from impoverished coffers. Plans of such consum mate ingenuity could not result from accident, of from the calculations of minds other than those of men tutored in the art of war and guided by military experience. An ambition less than that of the most en terprising adventurer could not have excited a tumult so vast and appalling. It must, therefore, be quite manifest that the threads of a daring and elaborate intrigue are only traceable to the hands of a great party —a great faction, we may call it—a faction driven into terrible difficulties and compelled by the alternative either of perishing altogether from the face of the political world, or of struggling to re-assume authority by a grand and awful explosion of force like that which has just shaken the great city of Paris to its foundations. All things considered, therefore, it is manifest that the Parisians have been victimized by a very despe rate and certainly a very cruel and unprincipled faction. It is equally clear that that faction is none other than the faction of the Legitimists. So think the National Guard —witness it, the execrations cast upon M. LOUIS BLANC by them on Sunday, when he was recognized by them in the streets, and obliged to escape at full gallop in a Acre to save himself from instant death. So think also the National Assembly —witness it, the arrest of M. EMILE DE GIRARDIN, and the suppression of the Pressc. Many people, either ignorant or forgetful of the past, may be asto nished at this simultaneous mention of M. LOUIS BLANC and of M. EMILE DE GIRARDIN, Of the Communist and the Royalist, of the ex-Member of the Provisional Government and of the man whose veins are contaminated by some drops of the blood of the Orleans dynasty. But strange it certainly is not to find in the nephew of Pozzo DI BoRGo, in the advocate of an Utopian Centralization, in the Historian of Ten Years, in the sophist whose hand has penned the " Organization of Labour," and whose schemings have conduced to the Dis-organization of the Republic—it is not strange, we maintain, to find a political charlatan like M. LOUIS BLANC acting covertly, but ear nestly, with the promoters of a Royalist insurrection. Against such traitors the Repub lic should now be more than ever vigilant, and such vigilance can, at this moment, be carried out with greater deliberation now that the atmosphere of Paris has been cleared by a thunder-storm of cannon. There is no disguising the question, the great point which those who call themselves the advocates of the West India interest insist upon is, that so far as these colonies are concerned, the principle of free trade should be indefinitely suspended, if not alto gether abandoned. That that which was most justly refused to British agriculturists should be conceded to West Indian planters, and that a different rule should be established for the production of the corn of the tropics " and of the temperate zones"—of sugar and of wheat. The only possible justification for the Go vernment measure is, that it carries out the spirit of the Act of l 546, and only affords reasonable time to the parties interested for the transition from an artificial to a natural state—from a system of protection to one of free and unrestricted competition. If the lands are of such inferior qua lity, that the article cannot be produced unless a per manent protection is maintained, the sooner they are applied to other purposes the better. The industrious and overtoiled artizan cannot be expected to contri bute large sums annually, from his hardly earned wages, for the purpose of keeping the poorer soils in cultivation, of maintaining the black labourers in comparative idleness, or of sustaining a wasteful and improvident management. The Hon. Member for Bristol on Friday, after quoting from the evidence of Mr. OVERMAN, that "in Porto Rico, although they had only wind and water-mills, with the disadvan tage of bad machinery, they were enabled, by the fertility of the soil, to grow sugar at 3s. or 3s. Gd.," triumphantly asked, " How then could the 'West Indians compete with such states ?" The co lonists themselves adopted a similar argument even while they were permitted to obtain an abundant supply of slave labour. In the report drawn up in 1804 by the Committee of the House of As sembly of Jamaica, quoted by Mr. HawEs in his power ful argument, it is stated that "although an aboli tion of the slave trade be an effectual, it is not the sole means by which the West India Islands may he ruined. The same object may be obtained as completely, although with somewhat less rapidity, by encouraging the cultivation of sugar in the East In dies, where the fertility of the soil, the facility of irri gation, the ease with which commodities are trans ported by means of an extensive inland navigation, the abundance of previsions, the cheapness of labour, and the structure of society, give advantages which nature has denied to these islands, and where the cultivator is exempt from restrictions which bear heaviest on our agriculture, and will operate as a positive and immense bounty to our rivals." Such have been the statements from time to time put for ward, even when an absolute monopoly was en• toyed, and foreign sugars were practically prohibited from being brought into the English market. Is it in the year 1848 that we are to be seriously told that we must restrict ourselves to forced productions of poor and impoverished lands, and exclude the growth of other climes, where nature has been more bounti ful ? As well might it be said, that we should pro hibit the wines of Franc e and Spain, and content ourselves with the juice of grapes grown in English on h o thouses, or that we s h ould strive to enhance supposition valuable as the price of wheat to such an amount that mountain lands, w be fully cropped.hichareiw l l ' y he sheep-walks,might is too absurd. It would not , indeed, be sufficient, if we were to impose a heavy duty on foreign sugars, for, as some of the colonies are infinitely more fertile than others, and other British settlements possess even superior advantages, a protection should b e afforded to the produce of the poorer lands, or we should still continually hear of the " distress of the West Indian colonies," and be subjected to increasing importunities for relief, which could not be afforded without the greatest injustice to our own countrymen, and the planters would still follow the course recom mended by a place-hunting Irish barrister of former days, viz., "to take all they could get and keep grumbling." The other points to which we have alluded are within the power of the planters, and they must be remedied to the utmost extent before they can justly demand any assistance at our hands. All the evi dence goes to prove that a most wasteful and extra vagant expenditure is still practised on the several estates ; improvements that would considerably faci litate the process of manufacture have been ne glected ; the old system has still been pursued, and a most culpable disregard for every amelioration manifested; while the labourers will scarcely con descend to work a few days in the week, certainly not half the number of hours that the English opera tive, who is to be taxed for the continu ance of the system, is compelled to toil for the support of his family. So long as these sugars must be taken at any price, so long as all the estates that have ever been brought into cultivation must be maintained in working condition, whatever might be their management or their cost, these things will go on. But, it is only a fair and open competition that will produce beneficial alterations. If we bad endea. voured to protect manufacturers, so as to enable them to obtain remunerating prices for calicoes made ac cording to the old system, England would not now be an exporting country. When improvements are introduced the old machinery is cast aside. The manufacturer feels that it is useless for him to endeavour to compete with those possess ing superior means of production. Does he then clamour for assistance from the Legisla ture ? Certainly not. He relies on his own energies—he applies a fitting remedy to every defect. The most recently invented machinery is obtained at any cost; or else he abandons the manufacture which, without it, can no longer be expected to yield a profit. He does not pay extravagant wages for a few hours' labour ; if it cannot be obtained at a reasonable cost, he either closes his factory, or works half time, and those who endeavour to extort snore than he can afford to pay, are speedily and effectually brought to their senses. If they cannot support themselves by working half time, they must gradually increase their exertions until their time is fully occupied. The planters and the e mancipated blacks must pursue a similar course. The former must introduce every improvement and encourage their resources to the utmost extent, so as to obtain the greatest amount of produce at the cheapest fate. The latter must offer " a fair day's work for a fair day's wages ;" and until they do so they have no right to demand that we should tax our selves for their benefit. If any restrictions operate injuriously, and prevent the former from obtaining an adequate supply of labour, those restrictions should be removed. They should obtain " a clear stage," but they should certainly ask for "no favour." SUPPRESSION OF THE these streets were freed, and that a representative of the Ardennes, M. PAYER;, whose house had been in vaded by the insurgents, could get out of his house and come to the Assembly. Among other horrible scenes M. PAYER witnessed during the twelve hours he was detained at home, he related facts which prove that a great number of the insurgents were unfortunate men who had been led astray, and several had money in their pockets, and excited the others to fight by all kinds of evil re ports. Many of them were poor workmen, driven to despair by that misery which they had endured for four months, and who replied to those who asked thorn what they were fighting for, "it is better to be killed with a bullet than to starve to death !" None of them, when drink was presented to them, would accept wine without water, and one of them, having killed a Mobile who had wounded his hand, began to cry like a child. Some of the leaders were constantly endeavouring to excite them by distributing to them strong liquors, and repeating the most odious stories. At one time they said the 11th Legion had just massacred a great number of them ; at another, that 600 workmen had been sent from the Ateliers Nationaux to go and work at Fontainbleau, and that they had been received on their arrival by the ;attire, who told them they would not employ such canaille. M. PAYER remarked that the leaders never exposed themselves, and disappeared at the least danger. The following facts prove that it was rather a re actionary than a revolutionary movement on the part of the chiefs of those engaged in it. Among the insurgents killed are several liberated convicts—all well supplied with ammunition. One o f th e prisoners taken from the insurgents, being asked what their object was in taking up arms against their countrymen and brothers, exclaimed, " What would you have ? It is the war of those who have not, against those who have !" Others have ac knowledged that drink was supplied to them, and that they were deluded by perfidious persuasions. Their pockets filled with gold proved that they were hired by others, but they were ashamed to acknow ledge this. At the corner of the Rue Chaussee d'Antin a car riage was stopped, in which a corpulent lady was found. On searching, her p erson was found to be swelled out with cartridges. A cab filled with money was seized about one at the courts of the Rue des Capucines. The person who was in it, as well as the coachman, were arrested. It was impossible to obtain from them the least infor mation as to the destination of this money. The women play a great part in the insurrection, many have been arrested, on whom have been found cartouches, which they carried to the insurgents ; one had hid them in her basket covered with meat, which she carried on her head, another in her milk can, arid another had sewn them inside her clothes. It is clear that the workmen of the Ateliers Na tionaux could not have provided this gold, this ammu nition, and this food ; neither could they have orga nized this insurrection after so strategical a fashion. Who then are the real authors of the insurrection Who found the gold ? The following may, perhaps, throw some light on the subject : It appears certain that Count DE NARSONNE, formerly aide-de-camp to CHARLES 1. , and his servant, who were arrested behind a barricade in the act of distributing money to the revolters, had both been shot in the gardens of the Luxembourg by the National Guards. How was the communication opened between the Communists and the Legitimatists ? We know not for a certainty, but we do know that LOUIS BLANC is the nephew of thecelebrated Pozzo DIBORGO, one of the founders of the Holy Alliance, who for fifty years was intriguing to forward the views of Russia in every part of Europe, and that he himself was ori ginally a Legithnatist. It is probable, however, that the National Assembly are ere this in possession of some information on this subject, as several arrests have been made, among others M. EMILE DE GIRAIt• DIN, proprietor and editor of the Pres.'s, who has been taken to the Prefecture of Police. Seals have been put on the offices, and the presses, kc., seized. M. CLAVEL D'Olsir, a banker of the Rue Hauteville, accused, of distributing money to the insurgents, v, as arrested yesterday and taken to prison. Our readers will recollect that we some time since stated that negotiations had been going on between the partizans of the elder and of the Orleans branch of the house of Bourbon for an amalgamation of their interests, and a joint restoration ; probably some such arrangement has taken p?ace. The losses of the de fenders of the cause of order have been most severe. Upwards of 15,000 of the troops, the National Guard, and of the Garde Mobile, have been killed or wounded. Among the killed is General NEGUIN, the hero of Constantine and one of the Questors of the Assembly. He fell at the top of a barricade which he had just taken; he was struck by numerous balls. General DUYIVIEIt has been severely wounded. lhe following decrees have been issued by General CAVAIGNAC "FRENCII REPUBLIC. " LIBERTY-EQUALITY -FRATERNITY. " The Chief of the Executive Power determines as follows: " Every individual working at or raising barricades shall bo considered as if he were taken with arms in his hands. " The Head of the Executive Power, " Paris, 25th June, 1848." " CAVAiGNAC. " The head of the Executive Government determines —The Mayors of the different arrondissements of Paris are to proceed forthwith to the disarming of every National Guard who, without legitimate motive, has failed to answer to the appeals which have been made to him to join in the defence of the Republic. "Paris, 25th June, 1848." "E. CAVAIGNAC. " Considering the decree of the National Assembly declaring Paris iu!L state of siege, we, the Commander in-Chief of the military forces of the capital, in virtue of the powers conferred on us by the same decree, decree as follows: _ " Art 1. All placards on political subjects, and not emanating from the authorities, a ro f or bidd en t ill th e re • establishment of public tranquillity. " Art. 2. All authorities, civil and military, will look to , t , h 2 e 4 e th xe su u n ti e o : n , " CAVAIGNAC. of this d ecree . It is said that the Archbishop of PARIS is mortally wounded. M. LARABET and three Members of the Assembly, who had been taken by the insurgents, have been liberated. They may consider themselves fortunate, as the following narative will show. On Saturday, at about eight o'clock in the morn ing, five companies of the 18th Light Infantry, com manded by M. TOMIIEUR, were stationed on the Place des Vosges, formerly the Place Royale ; their ammu nition was nearly exhausted, and a very considerable band of the insurgents, pushing before them the mayor of the Bth arrondissement, advanced towards the soldiers, crying "Do not fire, do not fire." The detachment requested to be allowed to withdraw with their arms. The insurgents consented; but at the same moment another band of from 500 to 600 men coming up, refused to allow them to depart ; but shortly after decided that the soldiers should be set at liberty, but that the officers should be all shot on the spot. Twice, d esp i te t h e resistance of the chief of the insurgents, who had given his word, the officers were compelled to kneel down, and, finally, were indebted for their lives to the intervention of some municipal guards who were among the rioters. " We have also served," cried these men, " and will not allow soldiers to be shot after we have promised to set them at liberty." As these words failed in persuading the most violent of the former, municipal g uards placed themselves be fore the officer from whom we had these particulars, succeeded in enabling him to effect his escape, a n d then conducted him to a house, where clothes were given to him in exchange for his uniform. The un fortunate officer left Paris, crossed La Chapelle and La Villette, where he was able to judge the resources and extent of the insurrection, and returned yester. day morning to Paris, where he was arrested by a commis:mire de police, who, doubting the veracity of his story, detained him for several hours, and allowed him to depart, only after having convinced himself that the officer communicated to him details of the most exact nature. Such is the recital given before us by this officer to AT. DocrArt, a representative. He added, that he had been unable to obtain any intelligence of his regiment ; that he was entirely Ignorant of the fate of his fellow-soldiers, and had hitherto been unable to find any trace of them. He was then repairing to the Ministry of War. Of all the battalions, the 13th battalion of the Garde Mobile has shown the most devoted courage against the enemies of the Republic. Young MARTIN HYACINTIIE, only eighteen years of age, a simple Garde Mobile, valiantly rushed on a formidable barrier of the Faubourg du Temple, in the face of a shower of balls. He took the flag which surmounted it, and would not part with it even in fighting. When the battalion returned to the head-quarters of General CAVAIGNAC the young soldier was presented to him, to whom he delivered the flag. General CAVAIGNAC, taking off his cross, immediately placed it on the breast of the gallant youth, amidst the applause of the persons assembled. It is impossible to ascertain the loss sustained by the insurgents. It appears that one of the chief de fenders of the Barriere Rehouart was a man named LAROQUE, the editor of the Rre Duchesne. He was killed. M. Louis BLANC has made his appearance at last• About half-past seven in the evening of Sunday Louts BLAINc was passing along the Boulevards on foot between two representatives. At the corner of the rue Richelieu he was recognised by the picquets of National Guards who occupied that post. Hostile cries were soon uttered against him, fur nothing but curses are now heard against him, as being—although, perhaps, involuntary—the author of the unhappy occurrences which are now devastating the capital. But for the intervention of some National Guards, who made their comrades understand that the mem bers of the Assembly were inviolable, M. Louis BLANC would have been submitted to punishment on the spot. A carriage was obtained, and after he had mounted the horse was flogged into a gallop to carry M. Louis BLANc from the imprecations and ven geance of the bystanders. The Archbishop of PARIS has died of his wounds, That excellent prelate, accompanied by four of his grand vicars, went on Sunday of his own accord to General CAVAIGNAC, at the Palais Bourbon, where he has established his head-quarters. He offered himself to go among the insurgents, as the bearer of words of peace and to place himself and his clergy at the service of the Republic. General CAVAIGNAC immediately gave orders that every faci lity should be given to the venerable prelate, who, accompanied by his colleague!, went immediately to the barricades, carrying with him General CA VAIGNAC'S proclamation to the insurgents. The Archbishop fell a martyr to his Christian exertions ; he was fired upon, wounded in the groin, and con veyed to the Hospital des Quinze Vingts, where he died. INSURRECTION PARIS. We have received intelligence from Paris up to Two o'clock P.M. yesterday. At that hour all the strong entrenchments of the insurgents had been carried. The Faubourg St. Antoine had been taken, and Paris was completely in possession of the troops and of the National Guard. The insurgents were flying into the country, and were pursued by flying artillery, by cavalry, and by the National Guard, who were taking large numbers of them prisoners and bringing them to Paris. In our Third Edition of yesterday we announced that the troops and National Guard had succeeded in taking the Clos of St. Lozare, the stronghold of the insurgents, and which effectually prevented any at tack being made on the Faubourg St. Antoine. The insurgents had here a battery of ten pieces of artillery, which they had taken from the Chateau Rouge, and which they loaded with stones and broken glass. Almost all the wounds received by the troops and National Guards in this attack were in the legs. This fact is explained by the position of the insur gents behind their entrenchments formed of cut stone prepared for building in that neighbourhood. They fired low, without being able to take aim, and the balls struck in general after ricochet The National Guards of Amiens and Rouen were engaged in this attack and did their duty gloriously. Their loss in killed and wounded was enormous. General LAMORICIERE had his horse killed under him. Once in possession of the Clos de St. Lazare, the attack on the Faubourg St. Antoine commenced. The first barricade was vigorously attacked and carried, but not without considerable slaughter on the side of the assailants. Colonel RAY NAUD, of the 48th Regiment of the Line, and several other officers, were killed. General BOQUET, of the Engineers, arrived at the Place de la Bastille at 12, with the firemen and a battalion of sappers. Some houses were in an instant blown up, and several barricades thus turned were captured without loss. On some points the insurgents had dug trenches, against which the artillery was un. available. They tired from within, and, on the ap proach of the troops, escaped through passages opened in the cellars of the houses. A large body had sallied from the suburb towards noon, entered the island of St. Louis, and formed a barricade on the Pont des 'fournelles, which was undergoing repairs. They were there kept in check by troops stationed in the wine stores on the opposite side, and were placed be- tween two fires. Until now the taking of the barricades had been murderous. A battalion of the Garde Mobile after the taking of that of the mairie of the Bth arron dissement was reduced from 750 to 120, but Com mandant DUMESNIL, of the 2d battalion of the Ist Infantry, imagined a good means of rendering it less so by breaking some holes in the houses which communicate with the barricades. By these the troops can arrive behind the barricades, and thus take the insurgents without being exposed to certain death. The Commandant DumEsNiL thus took the barricade Beaubourg without losing a single man. This officer has rendered an immense service by this plan, which has since been employed with com plete success. By two o'clock yesterday the whole of the Fau bourg St. Antoine was in possession of the troops, and the insurrection was completely suppressed. The plan of the insurgents may now be under stood. The insurrection extended on the right bank from the Faubourg Poissoniere to the Seine, embracing thus the Faubourg St. Antoine; on the left bank it occupied the Faubourgs St. Marcel, St. Victor, and the lower part of the quarter St. Jacques ; these two positions were connected by the occupation of many points, such as the church of St. Gervais, a part of the Quartier du Temple, the approaches of Notre Dame, and the Pont St. Michel. The church of St. Severin served as headquarters, and the Faubourg St. Antoine as a magazine. This plan was ingeniously conceived, for the insurgents were thus masters of an immense semicircle which formed nearly one-half of Paris. In case of check, the nature of the houses and the narrow streets created difficulties almost insurmountable to the troops, and afforded certain chances to the insurgents of retreat; in csse of success it was easy for the in surgents, by advancing a little, to occupy the im portant lines of the quays and Boulevards, and they could surround by degrees the Hotel de Ville, which would have been thus in their power, and once masters of that and the prefecture, they could have established their government. This plan enables one to perceive why it was ne cessary to make so severe a fight at the Pont St. Michel, at the Pont de l'Hotel-Dieu, and the Pont which leads from the Rue Planche-Mibray to the Quai aux Flours ; and it was because the taking these places divided the insurgent forces, one can also understand the bloody determination with which the insurgents defended the position of St. Sererin, which served them for head-quarters, and that of St. Gervai3, which directly menaced the Hotel de Ville. It is evident that no mere workman could have organized and carried out such a plan as this. None but a strategist o f cons id era bl e exper i ence could have laid down the plan, none but persons having ample funds could have carried it into execution, The supply of ammunition was profuse, and the commissariat also was well organized. The barri cades were many of them victualled to stand a siege, and the unfortunate workmen, who were the mere tools of those traitors, of whose discovery and punishment we entertain strong hopes, were kept in an almost constant state of drunken ness. The following sketch of the interior of a barricade, by 'M. PAYER, the Member for Ardennes, bears out the statements which we have always made, that the honest Communists were mere tools in the hands of the reactionaries to bring about a counter revolution. After the Place du Pantheon was taken, the bar ricades of the Rue Veulle Estrapade, and the Rue Neuve St. Genevieve were still to be forced. For five hours the cannon roared incessantly. The most dreadful carnage ensued ; and it was not before four o'clock (the attack having commenced at one) that THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY. EVENING SITTING OF SUNDAY. [The following report of the proceedings of the Na tional Assembly during their sitting of Sunday is in con tinuation from The Sun of yesterday:— At a quarter to nine the sitting was resumed, M. S6nard in the chair.] Great agitation was perceptible in the Chamber. The representatives were collected in groups, speaking of the events of the day, and in particular of the death of General Negrier, one of the questors of the Assembly. The President rose and said that the • intelligence which he had given in the morning and during the course of the day, relative to the measures taken for the defence of Paris, must have prepared the representatives for the heavy price at which the preservation of order and the defence of the Republic must be purchased. Events had since progressed, and the provisions formed had been realised. The difficulties of the case, said the Honourable President, have been immense, but the cause of order and liberty has at last triumphed. This moment, since I have taken the chair, I have re ceived a dispatch from General Lamoriciere, whom we had heard nothing of for some hours, and that he had succeeded in making the movement which he so long aimed at, to effect a junction with the body coming from the Hotel de Ville. That event has taken place on the Place de la Bastille, so that all the communica tions in that quarter are now open.—General Lamori ciere had sent word of this result to General Cavaignac, who, in consequence of the connexion which exists be tween him and your President, has at once transmitted the intelligence to me. This fact now appears well es tablished, that the Government forces are now in pos session of all the places where the insurrection had de clared itself strongest, with the sole exception of the Faubourg St. Antoine. Still the closest attention will still be required to prevent the insurgents from renew ing their attempts, for wherever there has appeared a chance of success they are ready to make an effort. They are now outside the barriers, where they are trying to make attempts. They have tried to become masters of Montmartre, and then of the barrier of Fontaine bleau—in fact, wherever they supposed the troops were not likely to go, there they tried to establish themselves. But every precaution is being taken, and soon Paris will be totally delivered of these disturbers. But this result has been purchased at a dreadful price. The National Assembly suffers in some of its most valuable Members also. A Member whose hand I grasped this morning— one so honoured and beloved—General Negrier—has perished!—(Here M. Staard was much affected; marks of grief in the Assembly.) M. Charbonnel also has Wien ! (Sensation)—and M. Domes, whose position was yester day so satisfactory, is at present in a most serious state. But I must call your attention to other matters. The prisons are full; the men taken in arms have to be de fended from popular indignation even by the very per sons who have made them prisoners. We aro told that we ought not to allow the incertitude now existing to continue; that we ought to decide on some measure in harmony with the savage character of the war at this moment carried on; that, in the interest of humanity, we ought to decide on some energetic measure. The insurgents, finding themselves without hope, have given way to such acts of ferocity as are a disgrace to hu manity. It is impossible to express to you what painful impressions have been produced in my mind—and I feel certain in yours—by the narrative of their conduct. It is not whilst under the emotion which we now feel that it would be proper to decide in such a case —it is whilst we are calm and free from any violent feeling that we ought to act. What legislators should determine on in so grave a matter ought to bear the im press of calm and dignity—all ought to be serious, grave, and firm. Were the Assembly to decide now, it would go, I fear, beyond what it might afterwards ap prove of. I have prepared a resolution to meet the case, and I now submit it to your consideration. It runs thus : " Art. 1. All persons taken with arms in their hands shall be transported beyond the seas. " Art. 2. The executive power is charged with the exe cution of this resolution." I do not propose to you to decide on this measure to night—to-morrow when you have time to consider it, we can vote. Several voices—" Suspend the sitting now." The President—l have no more information to give. Voices—" Well then, you had better suspend the sitting to eight o'clock to-morrow." This was agreed to, and the representatives left the Chamber at a quarter to ten. MONDAI MORNING SITTING. The Representatives assembled on Monday morning at a quarter past eight, when the President informed the Assembly that every part of Paris was now in the hands of the Government, with the exception of the Faubourg St. Antoine. He stated that between two and three in the morning four delegates from the insur gents had been introduced to him by M. Larabit, one of the representatives. These men had made various proposals, but General Cavaignac had refused all, of every description, unless they first surrendered unconditionally. Great surprise was felt in the Assembly at the intelli gence that M. Larabit, M. Galy-Cazalat, and M. Druet, all three members of the Chamber, supported the demands of these men. Up to ten o'clock was given to the insur gents to decide, and if they had not laid down their arms at that hour a new attack was to be made on them by the troops. The Bill presented by the President the night before declaring that any person taken in arms should be transported beyond sea, was then adopted, as was a proposition for the appointment of a Committee of Inquiry, to investigate the circumstances connected with the late events, as well as those of the attack on the Assembly on May 15. TERMINATION OF THE INSURRECTION. At a quarter after one the PRESIDENT announced to the Assembly that he had received a note from General CAysienv*fitsding that hostilities had recommenced at 10 (Aida, but that shortly after wards the insurgents of the Faubourg St. Antoine had surrendered unconditionally. The note con cluded as follows:—"At the moment I shall be cer tain that the powers which had been confided to me by the National Assembly, for the safety of the Republic, shall be no longer necessary, I shall hasten to remit them into the hands of the President." The insurgents at first refused to surrender unless they were allowed to retain their arms; these terms were of course refused. The attack was commenced, and then they surrendered at discretion, and im mediately themselves commenced pulling down the barricades. Orders have been given to close the clubs, and to suppress all journals which excite the people to civil war, and to prosecute all National Guards who had refused to turn out for duty. Several women selling liquors to the soldiers (can tinieres) were arrested on Sunday, for selling poi soned brandy and wine. The same fact was re peated in other parts of Paris. Many soldiers have perished in this way. BUSINESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT THE LONDON STOCK-EXCIIANGE, JUNE 26. Boulogne and Amiens, s%—Namur and Liege, 2 Sambre and Meuse, 2%. Lord Brougham gave a grand banquet last evening at his mansion in Grafton-street. The guests included the Hanoverian Minister, the Marquis and Marchioness of Douro, the Marquis and Marchioness of Ailesbury, the Earl and Countess of Wilton, Lord and Lady Beau vale, Viscount and Viscountess Herdinge, the Hon. Miss Frances Eden, and Miss Burdett Coutts. SPAIN. Madrid journals of the 20th have arrived. The Ministers are alarmed at the decided step taken by Lord PALMERSTON in sending away ISTU RITZ, and the Herald°, in lamenting the circum stance, is much more temperate in its language than it has heretofore been. The report that the QUEEN 15 enceinte continues to gain credence. The Carlist bands of Catalonia increase in num bers and audacity every day. MADRID BOLSA, JUNE 20.—Three per Cents., closed at 21 13-16ths cash, and were 13.16ths to buyers, 8 sellers, after the close. Five per Cents., 128 buyers, 13 sellers; Passive Debt, 48 buyers, sellers; Coupons, 8 buyers. GERMANY AND THE NORTHERN STATES. BOHEMIA. Advices from Prague, of the 20th, announce the arrests of Count DEYM, Count 13ouctuot, and Baron VILLANI, and many Members of the Swarnort. From the papers seized it appears that a regular organized insurrection had been prepared for the 15th of June, with ramifications in the provinces. FRANKFORT-ON-THE -MAINE. The discussion relative to the establishment of a Central Executive Power was resumed on the 22d. No loss than 184 Members have inserted their names to speak on the question. DENMARK AND SWEDEN. CHRISTIANA, JUNE 13.—A courier, who has just arrived from Schonen, has brought orders to our troops to march immediately, and they will embark to-morrow. MAEMO, JUNE 13.—However warlike things may look here, it is very evident from the numerous diplo matic conferences, that the negotiations also are car ried on with activity. The King of DENMARK has arrived accompanied by his Minister of Foreign Affairs, Count KNUTH. On Friday, as the two Kings were on the point of visiting Landskrone, intelligence ar rived that the English Ambassador at Copenhagen, Sir H. WYNNE, would arrive here in the forenoon, in consequence of important dispatches which he had just received from his Government. It is not known whether this was the reason that the projected journey of their MAJESTIES was postponed, but it is generally supposed that it was. Sir H. WYNNE was received on his arrival by our Minister of Foreign Affairs, and was presented by him to the King of SWEDEN. He had a conference with his MAJESTY, which lasted about two hours, at the close of which his MAJESTY paid a long visit to the King of DENMARK. On the following day the English Ambassador re turned to Copenhagen, accompanied by Count KNUTH and General VON OXHOLM, who had re mained here after the departure of the two mo narchs for Landskrone. The results of the confe rences have not been made public, but it was doubt less of great importance, because immediately upon his return to Copenhagen, the English Ambassador dispatched a courier by the steamer to London. General VON ()allow& left by steamer for St. Peters burgh, and Captain THRULSTRUP, Aide-de•camp of the King of SWEDEN, set off from Berlin. What will be the result of these consultations and sending off of couriers time will show. So much, nevertheless, is certain, that very great activity has prevailed, and it is stated in general that the object of all is the amicable adjustment of the complicated Schleswig- Holstein affair.—Hamburgh Borsenhalle, June 23. , - FLENSBURG, JUNE 17.—Accounts from the seats of war state that the Danes are entrenching them selves between Habersleben and Christiansfeld. Their outposts are stationed about a league to the south of Hadersleben, and after r econnoitering, fell back upon Hadersleben. The Prussian and Schleswig-Holstein trcops are stationed in the line from Apenrade, the former forming the left wing. The Tann free corps are stationed on the extreme right wing. —Prussian State Anzeiger, June 24. POSEN. The following letter from Posen, which we find in the Cologne Gazette, seems to indicate a sudden change in the Prussian policy towards the Poles. Is it the sense of necessary, though tardy justice, or the apprehension of the Russians, now fast gathering on the frontier, which has produced so beneficial a change ? We must leave further events to determine. " POSEN, JUNE 14.—Are the proceedings in the Duchy of Posen to take another course ? It seems so. The following circumstances. may be taken as the unmistakable signs of an altered policy. KRAUS• ROFER•KROTOWSKI is now much better treated in the prison. The chief of the staff, Major VON OLBERG, the author of the official reports which have been so often accused of wilful perversion of truth, has been transferred to Dantzic with the rank of a Major attached to a battalion of the .line. This is tantamount to a degradation. General PFUEL has unexpectedly left Posen for Berlin, on the 11th inst., without having accomplished the object of his mission, and having been obliged previously to raise the state of siege in Posen. The 18th and 19th regiments of the line are positively to leave our town the day after to morrow for Frankfort and Magdeburg, and it is said that the whole division of the Prussian troops in Posen will shortly follow them. To enhance the im portance of these facts, the rumour and the news from Berlin affirms on the best possible authority that the Ministers have come, to the decision to abstain from the partition of the Duchy, and to re-organize it as an indivisible unity according to the promises of 1815. We are con cerned to be obliged to say that all the classes of the Polish people are loud in their distrust, and place no faith in the most solemn assurances ; if, there fore, the Government means to establish a better understanding, the deed must follow quickly the word. It is no use to deceive ourselves; the in surrection has not been put down, and the feeling of indignation and hostility towards us is as strong as ever. Every moment may set all Europe on fire, and this would be the signal of a war of extermination in the Grand Duchy, as sure as heaven is over us. Here is a proof of this undying hostility. Rumour says, and we think it perfectly true, that all those who have been marked with vitriol have bound them selves by a solemn oath and formed a strong society, some members of which will always follow General PFUEL, go where he may, in order to find an oppor tunity to cut off hiS ears. Whoever knows the rage with which these marked men speak of General PFUEL, the author of that ignominious proceeding, will not treat the rumour as devoid of probability. The Jews are already beginning to think about a general emigration into the German provinces of Prussia. Those among them who are able to leav e the Duchy of Posen directly, lose no time in doing it, fur the determination of the Poles to break off every commercial connexion with them does no longer admit of any doubt." DASTARDLY AND ATROCIOUS CONDUCT OF PRUSSIAN SOLDIERS. WILKOWO, MAY 31. JOHN RAKOWSKI, furrier of this place, who, according to the con vention concluded with General WILLIsEN, had returned home, but on his way was arrested at his sister's house, and imprisoned in the fortress at Posen, was a few days since set at liberty and provided with a passport. Scarcely had he arrived here, than the Jews pointed him out to the soldiers, who instantly set about beating him in the most ferocious manner, although he showed them, as a proof of his being a liberated prisoner, his closely shaved forehead and a passport from General Prue'. When they got tired of beating him, one of the hussars tore his passport, and led him to the public -house of LLAZEWSKI, a Jew, knocking him on the way with a large stone cn his back, on the head, and in the face. In the public-house, a crowd of soldiers knocked RAKOWSKI down, and kicked him with their spurs until he was streaming with blood from head to foot, and then thrust him into the street, whence he was scarcely able to crawl to his house. This horrible scene was witnessed by MICHAEL FENDER ; STANisLAus KRAST ; the daughter of the inkeeper ; the wife of MARKOWITZ, a Jewish mer chant ; and BEIINE, a Jewish trader.—From the Gazeta Polska of June 12, 1848. CLERICAL RooKs.--A crow's nest with young may now be seen on the summit of one the spires at the eastern end of Durham Cuthedral.,Newcastle Journal. TRIESTE. Accounts from Trieste in the Allgemeine Zeitung say that the Sardinian-Venetian fleet, consisting of 3 frigates, 3 corvettes, 4. brigs, 1 goelette, and 4 steamers, anchored in battle array 10 sea-leagues off the city, after the declaration of the blockade, and suffer no Austrian vessel to pass. It is stated that the Austrian squadron lying in the harbour of Trieste, which has been reinforced by merchantmen, intend to attack the fleet ; they now number 142 guns, in dependently of which the batteries of the city are armed with 174 guns. The Italians, therefore, can not venture upon an attack. The Sardinian vice consul, AGABIO, had been obliged to take his depar ture from Trieste. QUEEN'S BENCH.-(THIS DAY.) (Before Mr. Justice WIGHTMAN.) THE DUKE OF BRUNSWICK V. JAMES. . The record in this case was withdrawn., It was an action by his Serene Highness against Mr. Edwin James, the counsel, in consequence, as was stated, of some ex pressions which he had used, which the Duke considered scandalous, and as far beyond the limit, extensive though it be, which is generally conceded to gentlemen learned in the law. The case had been set down as a special one. The other cases set down for the day were also spe cial ones, but as the parties were not ready, the Cuurt rose shortly after ten o'clock. BOW-STREET.—(THIS DAY.) Daniel Kerl, a private in the 23d Regiment, was charged with knocking at the door of the house, No. 24, Great Queen-street, without excuse, and also With several assaultw. The prisoner, some years ago, formed an acquaintance with one Emma Chapman, a servant now in the em ployment of Mr. Lister, of 24, Great Queen-street. He had been in the habit of calling repeatedly at un.eason able hours at her master's house, and creating disturb ances there. This morning they had been out together, and after she returned, the prisoner called and knocked at the door violently ; twice Emma Chapman opened the door, and he struck her a violent blow in the face. Mr. Lister went to see what was the matter, and the prisoner struck him also. A policeman was sent for and the prisoner gives in charge, and on the way to the station he violently as saulted Police-sergeant West, F 7. It was intimated that the servant would be dismissed by her employer. The defendant attempted to excuse himself by saying that the servant was to blame all through. She was in the constant habit of writing letters to him, and of an noying him whenever she met him in the street. On this occasion she had been out with him, and they had been drinking together ; in fact, she h a d only just re turned when he went to the house. Mr. HENRY fined him 54 for the assault on the ser vant, or in default, sentenced him to two months' impri sonment; and further fined him 54 for the assault on the master, or in default, to imprisonment for a further term of two months; and, finally, sentenced him to one month's imprisonment without the option of a fine for the assault on the constable. In case of non-payment 01 the fines, one term of imprisonment will only commence on the termination of another. LLOYD'S SHIPPING—(THIS DAY.) LONDON, JUNE 27.—Wind S.S.W., light and pleasing breeze, and fine. SCARBOROUGH, JUNE 24.—A head rail, stern side board, marked in yellow letters on a blue ground " Commodore," has been picked up to-day on the North Sands. GLASGOW, JUNE 24.—The Gipsy schooner, hence to Liverpool, was fallen in with this morning off the Point of Ayr, with loss of foremast, bowsprit, and unmanage able, and was towed into Loch Ryan by the steamer Royal Consort. FALMOUTH, JUNE 26.—The Gipsy steamer, Locke , from London to Bahia, sprung a leak and foundered 23d inst., about 80 miles W. of Scilly; crew and some materials savea. LIVERPOOL, JUNE 26.—The Pakenham, which arrived hero yesterday from Porto Rico, experienced a ;severe gale 30th ult., in lat. 36 lon. 47, from N.E., and whil e lying to was struck by a sea, which threw the vessel on her beam-ends, and carried away house, wheel, skylight companion, bulwarks and stanchions, &c., and expo' rienced a second gale on the 3d inst. from S.S.E.. 'in lat. 39, lon. 13; on the 27th ult. boarded the Declara tion, of Boston, a derelict, in lat. 35, lon. 53, and set her on fire. CASTLETOWNSEND, JUNE 23.—The Royal Sovereign. Wilson, of London, from Antwerp to Ronnesken-(North America), foundered about 35 miles off the Stags, near this port, to-day ; crew saved. PLYMOUTH.—BIonde, Port Philip, Calcutta, SydneY , New South Wales. TORBAY, JUNE 26.—S1d. Bertha, Newfoundland. OFF HASTINGS, JUNE 26.—Lady Katharine Barham, Freeman, Jamaica. PORTSMOUTH, JUNE 26.—Arrd. Ellen, Francis, Ha rennet]; Christoff Columbus, Frericks, New York for Hamburgb; Schiller, Sanders, Boston for Bremen. Sld. Ellenborough, Madras and Demerara. Off port, Eme rald Isle, Downey, Madras and Demerara. DEAL, JUNE 26.—Wind N. to N.N.E.; P.M., N., to S.E.—Arrd. Jabez, Smith, Antigua; Sarah, Bridges, Jamaica; Horne, Wingate, Baltimore; Pyland, Stock holm, and sailed for Rio Janeiro; Pacific, Keay, Shields, and sailed for the Cape of Good Hope. DEAL, JUNE 26.—Arrd. frem the river and sailed, Emanuel Boucher, Farriar, Bahia ; Robert Small, Small, Bombay ; Sir Charles Napier, St. John's, New Bruns wick ; Express, Richardson, America. 26, Sid. all the wind bound, except the Agostina, Launceston ; and Blanche. Cadiz OFF DOVER, JUNE 24.—Royal Packet, Africa, London. OFF THE WIGHT.—John Woodall Mossop, Hobart town. OFF PORTLAND, JUNE 21.—Anna Elizabeth Harken, Surinam, Amsterdam. FALMOUTH, JUNE 25.—Crane packet, Rio Janeiro.' sld. 10th ult., Bahia 23d, Pernambuco 28th. 26, Richard Brandt, Havannah. BRISTOL, JUNE 26.—Arrd. Svbella, Knowles, Ja maica ; Seraphine, Havannah. Sailed, Edward Elston , Roberts, Africa. NEWPORT, JUNE 26.—Sailed, Ringdove, Grenada; Isabella Wood, Havannah. CARDIFF, JUNE 23.—Sailed Sophia, Rio Janeiro. LIVERPOOL, JUNE 25.—Wind S.S.W.—Arri ved Abraham Young, Porter, Rio Banto, Africa ; madras, Hilberry, Sierra Leone ; Pakenham, Porto Rico; snow' Poesck, New Orleans ; John Bolton, Brown, ditto ; T. B. Wallis, Crocker, Mobile ; Sharon, Merry ma n ' ditto ; Thetis, Hall, Savannah ; Gardiner, Inn Apalichocola ; R. G. Nevins, Roddi e , St. John's, . lee' Brunswick ; 26th, Aberdeen, McGrath, Sayan"' Sailed, 25th, Ayrshire, Bry a n, B uenos Ayres ; A be r; deen, Hubbard, New Y or k. Off port, 26th, G°lll/ New Orleans; Charles Chaloner ; Zephyr; Sea; H enry Clay, —. VISIT OF HER MAXESTE AND PRINCE ALBBB T " THE ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL G ARD ENS.--"Th i : morning her M a j est y an d hi s Royal H i ghness Princ e Albert, with the Prince of Wales and Prince Alfred , 4e _A . companied by C o l one l B ouver i e and su i te, h o nour7, these gardens with a v i s it. Her Majesty wa s conduct e d through the establishm en t by Mr. Tyler, the proprie"' to whotn she was graciously pleased to express ber '11 3 .; probation of the various arrangements, mo re espeetui of the gigantic vi ew o f R ome , opposite which her 1:"; jesty continued s o me ti me . The tigress and dog a excited the most marked attention. SUPPOSED CHILD MURDER.—This mornings about three o'clock, police-constable Goodhall, of the S sion, found the dead body of a newly-born female lying on the Canal-bridge, Gloster-road, Regent's• P r od it was quite naked, an d th ere was a quan tity of 1 -",, 0 upon it, which a pp eare d to h ave i ssue d f rom then b e and mouth ; there were a l so some br u i ses upon 0 , head. The body was removed to St. Pancras workhol l . • where it awaits a coroner's inquest. JJj BIRTHS. %. On the 21st inst., at Kensin g t on , th e l a dy o f Captai n E. Ludlow, of a daughter. On the 23d inst., at Elizabethian Villa, St. John's - i ll/4 ' the wife of J. W. Treeby, Esq., of a daughter. ~..,.„,,,. We. On the 23d inst., at the Rectory, East o n Grey, r`""'"' W. S Birch, of a daughter.of On . the 22d inst., at Langsidc, near Glasgow, the Wife Mr. E. W. Fernie, of a daughter. i Dr' 5. On the 22d inst,, at Bedford-square, the lady o Richards, of a son. the On the 23d inst., at Humshaugh, Northumberl and ' wife of J. M. Ridley, Esq., of a son. F. Il an. On the 23d inst., at Clapham-park, the wife el bury, Esq., of a son. On the 24th inst. Lye, Esq" (7f the wife of J. F . Hargra a son. aric On the 23d inst., at Landguard-lodge,Kensington -P Airs. C. R. Thompson, of a daughter. MARRJED. Ir On the 23d inst., at St. John's Church, Hac kn ey,Y' b y t 1 36 Rev. S. Franklin, James, second son of James Felton. of Upper Clapton, to Mary Ann, youngest daughter of W late Rev. S. Franklin, of Lewes, Sussex. e 4 On the 24th inst., at St. James, Westbourne-terra c e the Rev. J. B. At , sted, M.A., .T. Ansted, Esq., 0 , o f F.R.S., to Augusta Dorothea ackett, youngest daught e r .% the late A. Batik, Esq., of Green-street, Grosvenor - e( On the 24th inst , at the Spanish Ambassador's Cu e rs t . Manchester-square, and afterwards at the Church of Marylebore, J. Gould, E sq ., o f U pper Ch a d we ll-street, tonville, to Miss Maria Ilaydon, niece of the late W-1 Esq., of the inner Temple. At the Rock Cottage, nearlSewtown, Montgonlerishirne' on Saturday evening last, aged 62, Mrs. Eleanor Gree' widow of the l a t e George Green, Es She was sinc erelf f pious, kind, and benevolent, and has ci. left a large circle ° friends to lament her loss. In the island o f Guernsey, on the 26th inst., E. W. strong, Esq., tate of the 64th Regiment, aged 23. On the 21st inst., at Cheltenham, aged 115, Lady . 3 1 ) • relict of the late Sir Lucius Pepys, Bart. At his residence at Portmadoc, on the 22d inst., Georg e II On Esq., inst., aged 71. On the 23d at Sloane-street, aged 4, Ann, (312_1/ daughter of J. Scott, Esq. On the 23d inst., at Park-road, Clapham-road , a g e 62, Mr' H. Pown, of the ank of England. On the all 21th inst., B at Coburg-p:ace, Kennington, aged ll ' Mary Jane, eldest daughter of the late W. C. Saffery. Georg e On the 2 tth inst., at 114, Fenchurch-street , M r. Foster, aged 33. On the 16th inst., at Clapham-common, Anne Bu, of Hunt, aged 74, widuw of the late Rev. R. Hunt, vicar Medmenham, Bucks. et London: Printed and Published by MURDO YOUNG:f, No. 112, Strand, Printer, at The Sun Office, N"'.t'of co Strand, in the Precinct of the Savoy, in the u O S/ Middlesex, Tuesday, June 27, 1848. - th