The Sun. — London, England, 1852-08-10 00:00:00

, l'ot ° eg j (On 0:1:° T HE M NORTH of - EUROPE STEA ........ NAVIGATION COMPANY, Capital, 500,(00/., in 25,000 Shares of 207. each, with power of Increase. Deposit 2s. per Share, being the amount limited by the Act and 8 Viet.. cap. 1 tn. DIRECTORS. The Earl of YARBOROUGH, Chairman. SAMUEL MORTON PETO, Esq., M.P., Deputy-Chairman. Charles Geach, Esq., 31. P., Director of the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway Company. D .Waddington, Esq., M.P., Chairman of the Eastern Counties Rail way Company. Lord Alfred Paget, M.P., Director of the Eastern Counties Railway Company. Rabert John Bagshaw, Esq., Director of the London Docks. John Scott, Esq., Director of the East' and West India Dock Com pany, and Chairman of the East and West India Docks and Bir mingham Junction Railway Company. John Ellis, Esq., Chairman of the 31idlanl Railway Company. Samuel Beale, Esq., Deputy-Chairman of the Midland Railway Company. J• Chevalier Cobboll, Esq., M.P., Chairman of the Eastern 'Union „‘. R ailway Company. Z-sha rd hard Till, Esq., Director of the Norfolk Railway Co m p an y . . t n a, ) r W. S. Andrews, of Lowestoft. afri,, r / Y George Gorrrdon, Esq., Chairman of the Oriental Bank, London. R .,....."' am oq, Banker Rochdale. '"'r Westenholz, Esq., Agent to the Danish Government in London. Charles Henry John Rich, Esq 20, Duke-street, St. James's. -, . BANKERS. IieSSTS. Glyn, Mills, and Co. ; and the Union Bank of London. SOLICITORS. Messrs. J. C. and li. Freshfield. , OFFICIAL AUDITOR. J. E. Coleman, Esq. sECILETVY. ' Mr. John Hervey. , Offices, 84, King William-street. its i - The obje c t o f thi s Company is to give to th e public, in nter - ?puree with the North of Europe, tke full benefit of the improved ' :i e ttn of transit for mails, passengers, and goo is, which the grant - P e com bi n ed arrangement of the ra ilwa y s y stem now render • Draelic ntl able. • An immediate extension of exisi.ing means of transit is necessary ' to meet, the large and increasing importation of cattle, fruit, and all agricultural products, from the Nor th of Europe, to supply the \$ +t consumption of the central and manufacturing districts of England ; while tee great and increasing export trade in manufactured goods and materials from these districts, which are sent down by railway - to the coast, requires the same improved facilities for its transpart across the North Sea. . f • To meet 'these demands, it is in tended to combine and esta,bliel; a rapid an, , more f:equent communization between London, Manches ter, Liverpool, knd all the principal parts of England, and the prinbi . ' Dal ports and cities of the north of Europe, by means of expr4s3 • ateame- s running in connexion with express tra ins. 1 The ports on the east coast of En g land, to and from which the Company's steamers will, In the first iastance, arrivea and depart, 4re Harwich, Lowestoft. an d Great Grimsby. The two (orator situate near the entrarce of the Thames. and on the extreme eastern coast of Great Britain, and in direct communication, by railways, with - London and' all the south and east parts of England, the latter more ' conveniently situate for 3 onchester, Sheffield, Liverpool, and lli places in the north and sea Other ports of departure be added to these as the public con . - venience may require. Prom these ports express steamers will ran in combination 'with ‘. olvpress trains, by which... Fill be .conveyed 'mails, passengers, speele. ' .' and merchandise, from libation and the south - eastern parts of Eng 'and. and from Manelrester,-RtfeMbl, and all parts of the - iforth do I west of Great Britain, for Rotterdam, Antwerp, Gstend, llamburgh, Bremen, Denmark, Norway and Swe den, Co p enha g en, St. Peters bur,gb, and all ports of the north of Euro p e. By combining express trains with test steamers, passengers will be e3liveyed_ FROM LONDON VIA HARWICH. To Rotterdam in .. • • •Antwerpin ll hours. • . .. 12 Ostend in ... • • • 8 /9 FROM LONDON VIA LOWESTOFT. 28 hours. To Toning in .. Christiatisand in ... ••••••••• • • • • • • • • 42 „ Christiania .. •• • • ''''''' "•••**• * • • • • 50 Gottenburg in .. •••••••••• • • • • • • • • • • , 50 6 Copenhagen ..... ... ••• • • ...... • " " FROM LONDON VIA GREAT GRIMSBY. To ilaraburgh in. ...... • Copenhagen in .. .••• .. • St. Petersburgh in .................. 120 „ FROM MANCHESTER VIA GREAT GRIMSBY. To Ant ............ 20 hours. Rotterdam .. ••••• • • • • ' Amsterdam ••••• • • • • • 21 „ Hambm•gh ••••••••••' • • • • • • • • • • • 30 " Bremen ........ Copenhagen .. • 44 „ St. Petersburgh . ...... .••• • • . 118 „ ba sla of arrangements to effect these objects has been settled t►it tilt the railway companies interested therein, and the advantage of Ist: e .,,l i z tr aagetnents to merchants and travellers will be the follow- Daily Communications. ~'edltion, combined with comfort, safety, and Convenience. places in sea voyage possible between England and the various 80 , , the North of Europe. andivuterat,l,lpLahsestipgo,rta th e through from all the principal towns in England, to' all s „elPal places in the North of Europe. the Company's steam-vessels will receive and rs, &c., in the railway stations alongside the train, tie rtha - `uaers will be only one night at sea to Hamburgh and Ostend , and a few hours only to Rotterdam, Antwerp, and • tir tn: . anz ements will be made for return tickets available for a given raei t h. th ',. ll° telegraph for the whole of the traffic of this . Company to fre e of '_,"' and Passengers using its lines of communication will be The charge, Beiam ark al steam traffic now existing between Lowe t st t oft d an X aga ,. y . lelds a very remunerative retnrn. The vas ra e of f tbe r ail l w lth Holland and Belgium awaits only the completion of %U mauve to Harwich now in progress) to follow that route, and The! r 6 a Profitable trade. • ha ve 'Ole docks of Grimsby are now opened, and arrangements a .", made with the railroad companies terminating in that as Inetivetit iloiretorathdeer ports to secure at once a large traffic at remunera tension and the Directors have satisfied themselves that the cx which must necessarily follow the improved arrange rettp.„l,orn conternplatei, will yield an ample and rapidly increasing • Ar T an ° the capital embarked in the undertaking , • _to this Dements have also been made for immediately transferring obes e Co mpany the whole of the steam traffic now existing between turietr y I s tl, and for making over to this Company the boats now i tarttedi a " twe en them, so as to enable it to commence operations tely • Lyr a , . • oy a intended to constitute the Company in the first instance lioa",ft..cr of Incorporation, and application was made to the dttrie, °f Trade with that view, but after a delay of three months, , Intexp et w te u rh . the tkeins of a Charter were settled with that Boa d, attie n „,„2 difficulty has arisim in consequence of interested oppo etitert;•"l at a critical period. Tne Directors, however, do not Con apan n v , any d •übt of obtaining a Charter in a future stage of the The °Aerats Share. de p o sit 4 to be paid on the allotment of shares will be 2s. per fo Leo _ti embodying such provisions as may be . considered proper the rEgulation ot the Company, and for carrying out the objec s sharehoialrerangenaents necescary as the win be Prepared with the sanction of the Directors, so soon completed. for securing the interests of the are A PPlleatie rs t hc , bire : for shares to be made in the annexed form addressed lane wr . !holy,srs ea rl' ei n tha , , C "Thanv , 84 ' .g" William Matt, iar reew. e ce, sazenove, and Pearce, Auction To the Di r P°31 , 14 ,,0P APPLICATION FOR SHARES. G entle eete V i in the North of Europe Steam Navigation Company. undertakinne,'T— tieing desirous of becoming a subscriber in the above be allot 20/. each I -, - request that yon will allot to me --- Shares of therein, the whole of which or any less number that may deposit of 28 allotted to me I quired ---, - agree to accept, an' en demand to pay the re ef settlement of the. Per share,• I also undertake to execute the deed Called u ,,,,.. ,_ Company, to be prepared by the Directors, when lint or m nY advertisement in the Times newspaper ; or in 'the inch Y failing to do so for onen_o.natrhes after the publication of allotted to me with the deposrvertisernent, I agree that the Shares , shall be Company. tg Paid thereon forfeited to the use of the I am, Gentlemen, your obedient servant, Date - - - - ---- Name (in full) - - ----- Address in (fhll.) Business or profession Whether holder of shares In any and which of the railway corn- - . panies named in the Prospectus Reference - - ETTS'S PATENT BRANDY. The highest medical authority recommend Brandy and .7. n ater as the best customary beverage, and p a rticularly as an Th ey preventitive of Diarrhceatic Complaints at this season. ,Cy equally concur in preferring BETTS'S PATENT BRANDY purest and most wholeseme. It is unequalled for preserving Mita, home-made Wines, &c. Sold throughout the Kingdom, by respectable dealers, in glass bottles, protected by the Patent Metallic Capsules, and at the JO ISIILLERY, 7, SMITHFIELD-BARS, in dozens, bottles and eases included, at Its. per gallon ; or in stone jars of two gallons and upwards, at 16s per gallon, pale or coloured. CREMORNE GARDENS. On the Banks of the Thames, King's-road, Chelsea. Waterside Entrance close to Battersea-bridge Pier. Fete by Steam-boat from London-bridge or any of the interme diate Bridges or Wharf Piers, 3d. Strangers should request to be landed at Battersea , bridge f>r Cremorne. Fare by Omnibus from Charing-cross, 31; from the City and remotest parts of the East . and, 6d, P r oprietor, Mr, T. B. SIMPSON. • The Pyrotechnic Displays by the Chevalier Mortram. Open for the Season. 11 THURSDAY, at Seven o'clock, a Grand Balloon Ascent, by the veteran Aeronaut, Stephen Chambers, RN., and intrepid aerial Trapeze, by Edouard Boutellier. THIS DAY, THURSDAY, and SATUR DAY the Italian Brothers in their Double Trapeze Performance, at an elevation of 90 feet. s() -MORROW and FRIDAY, Mr. Macney, the Astonishing Negro Clown. T HIS DAY, THURSDAY, and SATURDAY Signor Devani , the ~,,,Celebrated Ourang-O u t an g Contortionist. u-MORROW and FRIDAY Grand Globe and Wheel Ascents, by Herr Franz de Bach, on a Narrow Platform, 160 feet long. Oa MONDAY next, August 16, a most extraordinary Change of Performance, conducted by M. Bonnier, who has engaged the ce lebra'ed Parisian Aeronaut, Poitevin. An uninterrupted succession of Entertainments from Three o'clock until near Midnight, including Every evening, at a Quarter to Nine o'clock, in the newly-decorated Pavilion, in addition to the following attractions, Louis Soullier's • Cirque Oriental, and the best Equestrians of the age. For partictk . lan, see Special Bills. Principal Artistes :—Messrs- M'Cullom, Albert de Bach, Franz de Bach, Jean de Bach, Devani, Macney, Victor Soullier, Kemp, Leon , &tinier, Signor Vilderini ; Madlles. Clementine and Olga Souther. The renowned Devil Rider, Herr Wehle. Admission to the Circus from the Gardens :—Promenade, Pit, and Boxes, Is. Amphitheatre, fid. Daily, this week, Great Musical, Terpsichorean, Equestrian, and • Pyrotechnic Festivals, with all the immense resources of the Este blishment. Open at Three o'clock. Admission, Is. ; Children, Half-price. Oil Sundays, after You , o'clock, by Refreshment Card, price 6d. Table d'Hote at Six o'clock, 2s. 6d. Private Room for Dinners and Coffee. SPORTING GENTLEME N may opening o ing ~.. neg lected to order their Dress for ofth h e av m e oors o; the pe 01.ersday next, ave respectfully remindedtlytehxaotoontoo tHhoolursoerdienrsthase ugdom can so expelitionsly and. correc thatit of 1:. MOSES and SON; with speed oaoniadtcoodr.reeltrnareisesiyqoufamlitay., 1 ' eenifort, elegance and economy is ass ie l •-• ~. 44 '7 4 n „ evelty in styles and pecullaiity Their newly in isnurictelrit.,orr.enders E. MOSES po d ,' r ls S Sporting Dress pre-eminently. a il 'ed Shooting Coat is a combination ottae armsrti,t whenieexcel engagedleneies;it c orrectly, and gives perfect freedom to the tki- 11 P 9r tind exerciSes. The largest, best, and ~Z,4 q Y m'ade Sporting Dress in the World at E. M at SE E s . n MOSES , st s o o ck s,s of . MOSES and iiSV"nnst magnificent styles of Summer Dress ether places every elegancy in attire for visits to the sea-side and .... L .„... of fashionable resort. itt',... 44ll . ll ANTS.—You are about to take one of the most t, Iv e .- „„, • ,h 1 Your history of your affairs, and though a land of boundless 3nai;,`" exists in the prospective, and you very reasonably expect _a rest; c2inpense for your toil and self-denial, yet an untold solicitude ontio ja ,, Dar mind, which may be immediately removed by applies xoes,`",_l7, MOSES and SON for your Outfits. They have made the hin c " n'adesmanlike provision for your requirements, and have . • . 1.,„,".1 the unspeakable advantages of their univ ersal trade, mirk. , 14;:dtransact,ons, and perfect experience, for the purpose of sup- Your With the first and most requisite articles for your under , th e h ii,__ Comprised in a suitable Outfit. This is a consideration of 1.6., _ikhest impertance, and presents to you the means of every coin g „,!or Your voyage and the country to which you are going. It is kili relief from all solicitude to . remember that every article in E. Itt, It a ,„ 8 „ and SON'S Outfits is of unequalled quality, perfect eef..,""dY, and at considerably lower price than others charge for 1.,i0r Goods. For the convenience of Eini,,,,,ntisa•zanisfteepeanrtatEesdtae.- 1111kent is kept in E. MOSES and SON h m a a d ti o o n n relative ap piicattioo application, o i lr imhnnient. in t -,,,,, Lists of Outfits and all requisite information 110,,,`" vessels cost of passage, &c., may - hoe, to any part of the kingdom. /lon - eWNEXION WITH ANY OTHER 11011211 IN OA OUT OF LONDON, T on except their own Establishments, as follows: 44 ,85 4°6 City Establishment, 154, 155,156, and 151, Minortes, 83, LL ' 44 86 , Aldgate, opposite the Church, all ccalmunleatlrig. itM7 . 4o „ti West-end Br anc h, 806, 801, 508, Nen' Onfora - Strcot, I, 2, u_a-art-street, all commun i ca ti ng . El:Ilford (Yorkshire) Branch, 10, Bridgc-strot xi er elci Branch, 36, negate. 441 old Clothiers, Hatters, Hosiers, Farriers, Ecat th.,,. -- --erB. and General Outfitt ers f or L a dies Enid Gentlemer. br• 4 4tabushmAnt. 4- rda ---- are dosed from sunset Friday to =rat on YB. When htuancas is rammd e tin - Twelve o'clock. ...4 te.,,, Book . 04,1 1 0••, entitled " The Library of Elegance," containing a Itr4,tir_n Prices, and directions for forwarded ° Rr o gl . application, , Post.fr ao , to any part of the elf-measurement, can he had, 4 11 + 11 40ms Almanac for the y ea r%%cation Ari is ai.,- . 1852 can be had, gratis, t let , - on pans Francais. ' 4l RUA 24,64 D6111401t, P ul ai D a rla lano. - -- A. ilaa se llam Espanol. 4(-,-,; /5c r• • , •-•- • , _ - ' ..4 AI - • ,•,,,„ fr. v t ),12 / "---1 4 4 , •-• I rd t 0 Ittrit . -tu t , 4 MCA iacars,:d - „ eV 4 DYE , s. -a _— Itorri • •ov > -~~ ~i- ______ . I - ..., ~ • j., wag . . . ~ 1 U ~ . 10 1 1852. LONDON, TUESDAY :r. r - '44 ~. }e - , 0 ..t f .R Far 4 - r i f . ~,,, . Af. , i ..- .... : v"• 4 ' '' " ' ... _ , ........4...................„....„,_ AUG UST N° . 18,685.] PENING of the STOUR. VALLEY RAIL ,. '‘VAI".—CIREAI' REDUCTION of FAMES from LONDON to CHESTER.anoI LIVERPOOL, via SHREWSBURY. NOTlCE.—is4engers fromiondon I. Chester and Liverpool, by taking tickets at "uston 'tation, to Birmingham only, will effect the i &lowing imnortant saving:— . ..... Through Tickets from London to Chester and Liverpool will cost— Express. Ist Cl. 2d Cl. From London to Che5ter.......... 40s. 6d. 335. Od. 245. Od. „ London to Liverp001........ 458. Od. 375. Od. 275. Od. REDUC ..D FARES. London to Cheater. London to Birmingham •... 255. Od. 20s, Od. 15s. Od. Birmingham to Wolverhampton (Stour Valley Railway) ........ Is. 6d. Is. 6d. Os. 9d. From Wolverhampton to Chaster (Shrew;•sbury Lines) .6s. Od. 6s. Od. 4s. 6d. 325. 6cl. 275. 6d. 20s. 3d. As against...:.. 40s. 6d. 335. Od. 245. Od. Showing a 5aving............ Bs. Od. London to Liverpool. London to Birmingham .......... 25s Birminghast to Wolverhampton (Stour Valley Railway) Wolverhampton•to Birkenhead and Liverpool ss. 6d. 3s. 9d, Od. 20s. Od. 15s. Od. As against.... 455-. E NGLAND anti IRELAND via HOLYHEAD. GREAT, REDUCTION OF FARES. • NOTlCE.—Passengers from Dublin to Wolverhampton, Birming ham, irtd London, are informed that the following savings will be effected by tisking their tickets to Chesterpnly. A..tlyOugis Tieket taken in Dublin td• Kingstown will cost :- Ist Class. 2d Class. To Wolverhampton ...... ...... , 31s. .. 275. To Birmingham . ................. 40s. .. 30s. To London .......... 60s. .. 40s. By booking to Chester, they will en their arrival be able to re book by the Shrewsbury Lines (the latter passing through some of the finest scenery in North Wales and Shropshire), at the Reduced Fares, Viz.:- DUBLIN TO WOLVERHAMPTON. First Class. Dublin or Kingstown to Chester, 205., Chester to Wolverhampton 6s. • 265. against 355. Second Class. Dublin or Kingstown to Chester, lbs., Chester to Wolverhampton, als. 6d. 19s. 6d. against 275. Thereby shoring a saving of 9s. Ist class, and 7s. 6d. 2d class. DUBLIN TO BIR~SINGITAM. First Class. Dublin or Kingstown to Chester, 205., Chester to Birmingham, 7s. Gd • 275. 6d. against 40s. Second Class. Dublin or Kingstown to Chester, 155., Chester to Birmingham, ss. 3d. gOs. 3d. against 30s. Showing a saving of 12s. 6d. Ist class, and 9s. 9d. 2d class. DUBLIN TO LOND)N. First Class. Dublin or Kingstown to Chester, 20s. Chester to Birmingham, 7s. 6d., Birmingham to London, 209. 475. Gd. against 60s. Second Class. • • Dublin or Kingstown to Chester, 15s Chester to Birmingham, ss. 3d., Birmingham to London, 151. 355. 3d. against 40s. Ehowing a saving of 12s. 6d. Ist class, and 4s. 9d. 2d cl ass . By order, DUDLEY PARSONS, Traffic Manager to the Shrewsbury Companies Through Traffic Committee. Dublin, July, 1852. The interference with the Monopoly of the Chester and Liverpool traffic which the London and North-Western Company have so long enjoyed, has led that Company to publish a " Caution to Travellers," for which there is no justification. A single trial will suffice to show that the above important savings can be effected, and the journey per'orrued over the Shrewsbury Lines with the greatest convenience. GRAVESEND STAR PACKETS. Fore Cabiu. Saloon. ro or from Gravesend and L0ud0n........ • . 10d. . is. 2d. ' , Gravesend and Illackwall and Woolwich Bd. .. • • Os. 10d. Between Gravesend and Intermediate Piers.. 6d. .... Os. Bd. No other Packets call at the Gray's, Greenhithe, and Purneet Piers. Me Packets call at the Piers as underlined (weather permitting). , tme. t 9 11% • 1% 11% FROM TERRACE PIER, GRAVESEND. WEER DAYS. Thus. 8% 11% 5 6% 7 7% SITNDAYB. Direct Trains from the Boats marked t Omnibuses from Fenchurch-street Station to all parts of LoadOS quarter of an hour. FROM BRUNSWICK wra ARF, BLACIEWALL, on the arrival of ate rollowing rains from the Fenchurch•street Station:* WEEK DAYS. SUNDAYS. .1 Q ! 0 2 i .9 . E . Time. 8-, al 'N. ~ 4 3 '43' 1 8 2r d a r g 0 1 -- —....... —. ..-- A \ -. .—.. -.:.—: --• _ , -- ____, *.... ____ 9.‘ , -- —9% ..... io% I G75_ ...._ 11 . - 11 _ _ __ um 4 14 —. *6% — . —6% —- 1 ..... Massages marked * are run direct. BOAT TICKETS.—TweIve Months, 51.05. ; Six Months, 81. Three Months, V. Os.: to be had of the Collectors on boar packets; or Mr. Monk, Terrace Pier, Gravesend. July 8, 1852. Os.; the PATRON—H. R. H. PRINCE ALBERT. OYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. LECTURES. LB, By J. IL Pepper, Esq., on Testing Gold, and on the Australian Gold Districts ; and also on the Alleged Adulteration of the Burton Bitter Ale with Strychnine. By Dr. Bachhoffner on the Patent Polytechnic Gas Fire ; and on the Mode of Preserving Fresh Provisions, illustrated by Specimens from Messrs. Ritchie and M'Call, and Samples of Fadeuihe's and Moore's Solidified Preserved Milk. _ By Mr. Crispe, on Morrall's Patent Needles. By George Buckland, Esq., on Music, illustrated by Patriotic and Old English Songs, assisted by Miss Blanche Younge, R.A. of Music. New Series of Dissolving Views. --Exhibition of the Microscope, &c. k4mission, Is. ; -Actionls and Children under Ten years of age, Half-price. For flours, see Programme._ Superb Specimens of Patent Silvered Glass ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF MULRIAGE, AND THE SECRET WIT I H NF F I ITTY Ii FIESOF COLOUREDYOUT E I N I AND ENGRAVINGS G A T s U O R N I T s l; . E E L. In French, E ng li s h , German, Dutch, Spanish, and Italian, in a GR Sealed Envelope. 2s. fid., or post-free, (Jr Forty-two Stamps, SELF-pE,ESERVATION; an A nalytical Investigation o f th e P hys i ology and Functions of Marriage, in all the bearings in which that important subject affects the health and happines of Man, withits Disqualifications and Impe diments, tracing their origin to the effects ofjuvenile solitary habits, youthtul excess, tronical ciimazes, or close study ; followed by prac tical remarks, founded on twenty years' experience in the treatment of Impuissance, Nervous Debility, Local Weakness, Spermatorrhcea, Syphilis, and all diseases of the Urinary and Generative System. Il lustrated by 50 coloured Engravings, on the Anatomy of the Repro ductive Organs and their relative conditions in Health and Disease. By SAMUEL LA'MERT, 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON, Doctor of Medicine, Matriculated Member of the University of Ea,. burgh, Honorary Member of the Loudon Hospital Medi ca l Society, Licentiate of Apothecaries Hall, London, The essential object of this treatise is to point out the fearful consequences resulting from irregularities and excesses, whi c h have produced more misery in Youth, degradation in other class of disease known to modern pathologists. The treatment Man hood, and premature decay at all stages of life, than, p erha ps , any adopted is founded on experience gained in the most celebrated schools of medicine both in this country and in continental Europe. The results of the knowledge thus acquired are here condeused under the personal supervision of Dr. La'Mert, himself one of the few legally qualified physicians who have devoted their whole and un divided studies to this important branch of medical science. In short, every peculiarity relating to the treatment of the diseases incidental to the system, and the means of immediate relief and ultimate cure are described in detail. The professional reputation of Dr. La'Mert, who has taken the most distinguished medical and academic honours at house and abroad, is in itself a sufficient guarantee that th ose who may place themselves under hi s care in every instance, meet with th a t d e li ca te consideration and inviolable secrecy which are so requisite in the treatment of these cases. Published by the Author, and may be had of J. Gilbert, 49, Pater till Two, ; Hannay, 6 3, Orford-street ; Starie, Titchborne-street, stamPg, from the autor, wh o ill Elaymarket ; Mann, 23, Cornh letten daily, from Ten; or free by post for forty-two and from Six till Eight. CULVERWELL'S NEW WORKS. Lir To 'bo had of Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-row ; Carvalho, 47, Fleet -street; Mann, 39, Cer n hll l ; or direct from the author ptiee ()no Winn g eac E b N ; jboyypmEost,NlT 0 s. 6d v . LIFE. ig Haan, tecreation, and Rational Use of Time." CovizNrs :—Early Rising—Spring a n d s umma morniniu_Ex. eirsions about the Environs nandThe Parks, Lanes, Hills, Fore 3 ts, Fields, High-roads, other pleasant places—Country Tr:ps and Rmat,les—The Sea—London at Ni ght—Evenings at Home _msic—The Drasna — On Eating, Drinking, Sleeping, Bathing, FRIG aP THE e."II :OIINTAIITS. Rest, Ease box , Occupation, Two Vols. A VISIT TO TILE LAKES ; SKETCH OP' EDni-E IaRGH, THE LAKES OF ICILTARN ; REMINIscE nza op DUBLIN, &c. WHAT TO EAT, DRINK, AHD AVOID, " That.three score years and ten our course may run" A pipular review of almost every form (cause and cure) of ner. vously-debilitated health and e nfeebled constitution, that haras ses the young, besets the man of pleasure, business, or study, and era _ bitters old age ; with tables and rules for the diet and physical regu. atlon:of every-day life. IV. TILE PASSIONS. ~What passions hurt the body—what imprOVl, Truths as relined as Athens O'er hoorl.” SCYLTECT L' 3 pilgrimage, from infancy to old a g o. The ad ? yes",lfe' : fi r e z ti pass o ions. Chastity and its infringements. The casual. era usn edi e a ss ti a v n e. d d p i . s d si v p o a c i a lo c n y , o w f with liyllusmatritogicals.graphio, car ative, and r V. THE MARRIAGE STATE. To be or not to be, that is the question." and rail- PaoonAstwe :—Laws and obligations of nature, society, Time and choice, on both sides, gion regarding naprrive, as to to be ag ob e, serv tern ed pe b r mmplexto , fitrnre, to. secure healthy offspring, wall the art of rearing them. Physical defectiveness and its removal. Sterilit , audits conversion. ) Cases, aC. Ey R. J. CULVERIVELL, M.D. (1841), 11.R.C.5. ( 1827) . L.5.A. ..1,.,ge 1824). Twenty-ilve y am ei e th nt e , r sex. .a and matters. Reception' hours A.. '''. l 7 till Flue, Evenims, Seseu till Y e ar , Medical and Forensic Referee in ~..---- Nisi; Pi ATITUTIaOe. RirieUttet, 'l' ; . • 13, Great Marlborough-street. CIOLBURN and Co.'s NEW PUBLICATIONS. To be had of all Booksellers. I. Miss PARDOE'S LIFE of MARIE DE MEDIC'S. 3 vols. Bvo., with fine Portraits. 2. - iolonel L ANDMAN'S ADVENTURES and RECOLLECTIONS. 2 vole. 21s. 3. Captain MACKINNON'S ATLANTIC and TRANSATLANTIC SKETCHES. 2 vols. 21s. 4. Mr. HORACE ST. JOHN'S HISTORY of the BRITISH CON QUESTS in INDIA. 2 vols. 21s. 5. Captain SMITH'S NARRATIVE of FIVE YEARS' RESI DENCE at NEPAUL. 2 vols. 21s. 6. WILLIAM and MARY HOWITT'S LITERATURE and ROMANCE of NORTHERN EUROPE. 2 vols. 21s. 7. Mr. DAY'S FIVE YEARS in the WEST INDIES. 2 vols. with Illustrations. 21s. 8. SAM SLICK'S TRAITS of AMERICAN HUMOUR. 3 vols. THE NEW MOVING PANORAMA. THE GOLD FIELDS OF AUSTRALIA, Painted from Sketches made upon the spot by J. S. Prout, assisted by T. S. Robins, and C. Weigall, Members of the New Society of Painters in Water Colours, will be OPENED on WED NESDAY next, August 11, at 309, Regent-street, next the Poly technic. dinission, Is. ; Reserved Seats, 2s. ; Gallery, Ed. At Three and Eight o'clock. T. MARTIN-IN-THE -FIELDS mk-7. QT.: E IG-R A T lON. To SHIPOWNERS._ OUFITTERS, and Others. The Board of Guardians of the above Parish are ready to receive TENDERS from Shipowners, Outfitters, and others who are willing, forthwith, to fit out and convey not less than twenty and not ex ceeding fifty-two able.doodied poor persons who are at present in the workhouse of the parish of St. Martin-in-the-Fields. to Port Ade laide. South Australia. The. persons whose tenders may be accepted will be required to conform to fill the regulations now in force of the Poor-hi* Board in refOrence to emigration. Sealed tenders, stating the amount per bead for the necessary clothing and other articles which may be required, and also the amount per head for passage money, and other particulars, to be sent tome, at the Parochial Office, 4i, Castle-street, Leieestertsquare, superscribed " The Board of Guardians of St. Martin-ln-the-Fields = Tender for Outfits," or " Passage Money," as the Case may . be, on or before Saturday neat, the 14th inst. 413 y, (artier Information may lie obtained upon application being made at the Parochial Ofdceras above. • ' I - By order, • C. ROBfißir3WartntrriorrEff; pargetoUth w ar& Aug. G, 1852. . DESIRABLE. RESIDENCE, EXMOUTH, DEVON. TO be SOLD, purivant to an ORDER of the HIGH COURT of. CHANCERY, made in a cause C.A.RTMEL against PROFFITT, with the approbation of JAMES WILLIAM FARRER, Esquire, one of the Masters of the Coin% on FRIDAY, the 24th day of September next, An elegant and very desirable FAMILY RESIDENCE, with large Garden, and Pleasure Grounds, called the Temple, at Ex mouth, in the county of Devon. The Estate is of Leasehold Tenure, held for a term of ninety-nine years, determinable on three lives. The Sale will take place at the Globe Hotel, Exmouth. The Prem ses may be viewed seven days prier to the Sale. Particulars and Conditions of Sale may be had gratis, in London, at the Chambers of Sir Richard Torin Kindersley, late one of the Masters. in Southampton-buildings, Chancery-lane; of Messrs. Baxter, Somerville, and Co., 48, Lincoln's Inn-fields; Messrs. Beis ley and Co., 1, Lincoln's Inn-fields; Messrs. Cole, Adelphi-terrace, Strand ; and Messrs. Clowes and Wediake, King's Bench-walk, Temple ; and at Lichfield - of Mr. John Cartinale, solicitor ; of Mr. Thomas Hodson, solicitor : of Mr. William Greene, solicitor ; of Mr. Charles Simpson, solicitors ; of Messrs. Hiern and Moylne, so licitors, Stafford; at the place of sale, and at the principal inns at Exeter. Dated the 3d day of August, 1852. ANOII 0 R ASSURANOE COMPANY, 67, Cheapside, London. For the YOUNGER AGES the Premiums of Life Assurance re quired by this Company will be found lowe r than those of m ost other Offices; while the BONUS ADDITIONS th at are p eriodic ally made to the sums assured from the - Company's profits, tend still furth er to lessen the outlay on account or premium . Life- Annuities are granted by the Company on terms exte e di ngly favourable to the assured. -- Prospectuses may be had on application. T. BELL, Secretary and Actrary, . Chief A genies—Manchester, 1, Duce -place ; Glasgow, Buct anan street ; Hull, Exchange-buildings; Newcastle-on-Tyne, Boyd Ar cade ; Plymouth; 5, Frankfort-street ; and 6, Hermann-struse, Hamburgh. Applications for Agencies, in places where none are appointed, may be addressed to the Secretary. N ATIONAL - ASSURANCE DIVESTMENT ASSOCIATION, • 7, St. Martin's-place, Trafalgar-square, London. The investment of money with this Association, which was established in May, 1144, on a plats peculiar to itself, secures equal advantages to the surplus capital of the affluent, and the provident savings of the industrial classes of the community, and affords an opportunity for realising the highest rate of interest yi e ld ed by first class securities, in which alone the mone y is employed. Moneys deposited with the Association , for Investment, are exempt from liabilities on account of life con tingencies, as wellas the expenses of management , w h ich are borne by the Life Depart ment, in consideration of the bus i ness brou g ht to it by investm en t either public or any kind —an transactions ; therefore, Depositors enjoy the entire profits yielded w by hic tl h ie n ir o o ca th p e it r al lns f t r private, holds forth, or can afford, to its members. Interest or Dividend, 1 1 payable half-yearly. in Janua ry ar i d,rm y. Institution, t fromio n ,deduction Capital Stock, £lOO,OOO. The Capital Stock is altogether distinct and separate from the Depositors' Stock in the Investment Department. It constitutes, with the Premium Fund, a guarantee for the engagements of the Association. and has been provided in order to render the security of the Assured complete. LIFE DEPARTMENT. This Department embraces a comprehensive and well-regulated system of Life Assurance, with many valuable and important im provements. Fall information and prospectuses may be obtained, on application throughout the United icirgaini. — PETER MORRISON, Managing Director. N.B. Applications for Agencies may be made to the Managing Director. T HE INDISPUTABLE LIFE POLICY COMPANY, No. 72, Lombard-street and 24, Connaught-terrace. TBXSTEES. Richard Spooner, Esq., M.P. J. Campbell Renton, Esq., M.P. I James Fuller Madox, Esq. Richard Malins, Esq., Q.C. William Wilberfikce, Esq. The POLICIES are INDISPUTABLE, in terms of the Deed of Settlement of the Company, duly registered, and are thus rendered CERTAIN FAMILY PROVISIONS, and NEGOTIABLE DOCU MENTS OF SECURITY. This Company has introduced, as more peculiarly applicable to the Middle and Industrious Classes, a plan of SELF-PROTECTING IN SURANCE, whereby in' one Policy for one rate of Premium, a re combined an Insurance of a Sum payable either at death or on at taining a specified age, and a pension or annuity after that age ; a n d giving the full benefit of all Premiums that have been paid, although the payments should at any time be discontinued. ALEXANDER ROBERTSON, Manager. 'UNITED KINGDOM LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY, Established by Act of Parliament in 1834. No. 8, Waterloo Place, Pall Mall, London. The distinctive features of the Company _embrace, amongst others: Tables of Premiums formed on the lowest scale compatible with security, and constructed to meet the various wants of assurers, and every risk to which protection by assurance can be extended. One-half the Life Premium for • the first Five years may remain o n credit. Loans granted on approved Personal Security. extra rsha premium, by m ere l y giving the ordinary not ice to the Office in London of the intended North Amc ice, and Assured not restricte d in their limits of travel, as in most other Companies, but may p roceed from one part of Europe to anoth er in many decked p v a r e t s s s e o l of , y h without e L d i c s e t n a s t s , , a q d ith t o o ut il visit. Whole-world Policies granted at slightly Increased rates of Premium, time rendering a Policy in money transactions a real security. Prospectuses, and every information, may be obtained up on appli cation to the Resident Director. GUARDIAN I ASSURANCE ti o. 11, LOMBARD• IRE and LIFE COMPANY. •STREET, London. 'TORS. jun., Esq., Chairman. R, Bart., Deputy-Chairman, Stewart Marjoribanka, Esq. John slartin, Esq., M.p, Rowland Mitchell, Es q , James Morris, Esq. Henry Norman, Esq. Henry R. Reynolds, Jun., Es q . John Thornton, Esq. James Tulloch, Esq. Henrysq. A. W. Robarts, Esq. Lewis Loyd, jun., Esq. John SEcRETIRY— G e ACTUARY—Griffith Davies, Esq., F.R.S. LIFE DEPARTMENT.—Under the provisions of an Act of Par liament, this Company now offers to future insurers four-fifths of the Profits with Quinquennfal Division, or a Inv Rate of premium without participation of Profits. The next division of Profits will be declared in Juno, 1855, when all participating policies 'whioh shall have subsisted at least one year at Christmas, 1854, will be allowed to share in the profits. At the several past diVisions of profits made by this Company, 'he reversionary Bonuses addectio the policies from one.half the profits, amounted, on an average of the different ages, to about 1 per cent. per t d h i es s imi ms s insurer!,a exceeded 7 n 7 d o. t o h o e ol. total bonuses added at the four annum on septennial vi FOREIGN RISKS.—The extra Premiums required for the East and West Indies, the British Colonies, and the northern parts of the United States of America, have been materially reduced. INVALID LlVES.—Persons who are not in such sound health as would enable them to insure their Lives at the Tabular Premiums, may have their Lives insured at Extra Premiums. LOANS granted on Life Policies to the extent of their values, pro vided such Policies shall have been effected a sufficient time to hav e attained in each case a value not under 501. ASSIGNMENTS OF POLICIES—Written Notices of, received and registered. THOMSON HANKEY, Sir WALTER R. EARQUIIA Henry Hulse Berens, Esq. John Dixon, ESQ. Francis Hart Dyke, Eq. John Harvey, Esq. `ohn G. llubbard, Esq. George Johnstone, Esq. John Labouchere, Esq. Johk Loch, Esq. George Lyall, Esq. _ AUDI' IMPORTANT MEDICAL AND SURGICAL WORKS, , 181 1 s. Just publlibed, by H. HaiMere, 219, Regent-street, London. No I. aro., in cloth, price Is., by post free , 55 . ad. , ON TRUE & FALSE SPERMATORRIREN with the View to the Correction of wide-s pread Error s ; in relation to the Treatment and Cure of Su fferers from D ebility of the Generative System, or Sexual Hypechrondriasis. Translated from the German of Dr. PICKFORD, of th e Universit y of Heidelbe rg , —" Dr. Pickford is known to English rea ders b y his fre q u ent practi cal contributions to German medical li terature. This is the first time, he informs us, that he has addresse d himself to the non-usedi.. cal reader. We trust this may not be the last, if he shall detect any other equally flagrant e vil which it may be to 511 power to correct." — L on don Medical Gazette. May go —" The editor has conferred a great boo n on the sufferers f rom this distressing malady by translating th is little book, and by la y in g bare the scandalous practices of unqualifie d adventurers, who P r ofess to cure a disease of which they know nothing, with no other object than to fill their own purses. The di fference between true S perms_ torrlicea and the various forms of disea se which resembl e it are accurately described,/ and thus a safe guide is offered for th e treatment of the malady "—Medical C ircular, May 5, 185 2. —" We have d e l a y e d so long upon the contents o f the preliminary chapter, that we have scarcely left ourselves sp ace for an y notice of the subject TIIE clam OF specially treated of by Dr. Pickford ; but the moderate aro., in Price at which the ' brochure' is sold, places it within the reach of evety one interested in the matter."—Dublin Medical Press, April 8 ,1952. No. 11. e the cloth, price 3s. 6d., by post free, 45. ples at STRICTURE OF THE URE VITRA, on Princi ples Simple, Safe, and Efficient, in even its most Inveterate V.y_parently Intractable Forms. To which is added, PRACTICAL H aItVATIONs ON ° :o ° l%l l ti d i n instrumentsm oamost o 11 dl y THE TREATMENT OF SPERMATORIt how to use 'Y C-VUTEZIZ kTION - Its Inefficiency and Danger. ny F. B. 'COURTENAY, Member "'Thos. wh of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. about the simple c sed with all kinds are those only Tile p w r l a i c o .ti k c.e no o w f s n u o r- t geons has been mar - - of violence, an indifference all the excesses ask horrors Of diseases, and a passion for operations and Observations.—. , I `-' horrors of surer "—John Bell's Surgical In proof of his . given the history of a ... i . views he (Mr. Courtenay) has as any which Mr. sy Leat many cases successful. iy treated, as bad Such are cases ix., xi, he. adduced, and on which he had operated. period of twelve years, the. treatment xviii. No. ix. had resisted, for a removed in as many Weeks. crnent by dilitation, and was f in ally in duration, severity, and com era atoll character than treatment adopted by Mr. ri appear, both p ut cases xviii. and xix. any atlon of symptoms, of a more ag.. —ourte detailed by Mr. Syme, and y et "1, _r n foracr Lizars on the Treatment nay proved eminently successful." Qf Stricture. THE COU:TRY MARKETS. The following is the corn, &e., re ce i ve d i n t l port of Louion from the pot Essex, fro m th e Ist Ai., 18.5% t o th e 7th Aug., 1 both inclusiv e : o ctal statement of the quantiti 1 • -t t* • • I i '' I Pa X 0 i (4 • 4S i - 50 -I - .100; ..... 397 - - 1 - 10' 77 1 15 1 - -•- 42, _ , ies C rt 3 in 1852, Colchester... .. Harwich ... Leigh ................................ Dia'don .................. . B'O Wheat, white, 42s to 485 CHELMSFORD, AUG. 6 . 4 rices to-day were as follow: — chevalier 28s to 33s ; grill— s 22s to 28s; malt 55s to 565; chevalier 55s to 58s ; °stbs to 25s ; peas, partridge, 294 to 31s ; white, 31s to 32s ;laling, 32s to 359; dun, new 28s. COLCHESTER, AUG. 7. to 30s; beans, tick, :In; al, 374 to 41s ; barley, 27s to 308: - -s t 335; harrow ticks, 30s to 345; mazagan, 288 to 323. to 424 ; oats, 18s to 21s ; btu, mazagan 31s to 325; raj"' and small 32s to 34s ; per whits 36s to 38s, grey, 30s'to 323; barley, 28s to 308 KIRKALD; AUG., 7. ' -4 heat, white 44s to 475; red 38 i following are the quetatils for grain :— Wheat- 'Buie. First 42s Od 25 Od s 1 1 20s Od —s Od —s second 498 Od 258 t 194 Od — s Od —8 __, ' " 4 Third 36s Od —s 0 1 las Od —5 Od —s ve Oatmeal, per bag of 281 s i mp Oats. Beans. Peak. erial, , Os 0.1. IIADDINGTON, AUG. 6.• 114 p.. grain at our market to:cia77 101101 Wheat. First l, Barley. Second 383 10 0 474 012 9 s Od 273 Third 348 6d 5d 25s Od Total quantity of Wheat • 11 ? i Do. Barl ey aiket Do. Oats Do h _X tans COAL 29s Od to are the prim: of Oats. Beaab. 21s Od 31s pj 19s 3d 29s 11DL1 178 Od 28s 04 555 qrs., 402 sOI,I 42 qrs., 37 sold 254 qrs„, 205 Old -- 621 - v34 :.°O4l MAJZS.E. 'Prices of Coal per ton at t , f3ate's West Hartley.. 13 8 9 d Holy well ............. 14s Od Longridge'sW.Hartley 145 3d North Percy Hartley.. 133. 9d anfield Moor ......... 12s 3d rantield Moor But 12s 125 Od Townley... ..... 126 Od Wall's End, &c. Northumberland ...... 138 od l Eden Alain ....... 13 s 9d Eiettou ................. 15s & Ships at markei r , ... L. YESTACRDAY. 'hielose of the market 14s 3d liebton Ittssell's Hetton Sevart's Sltla Hartlepool 147, i6d Addaide Tees Covpen Hartley Culington Small Nix.m's Merthyr and Cirdiff ......... ..... Sold, 46. IT of the puluLl6---- JOURNALS. MES.—W e have someviat underst a t e d the case of Tile British Governrnen: in terms " right o f fi s hi ng " an d" liberty to fish " in the claims of th e United states oil the I p h p i zi t tiottotlefisheries t by omitti ng to notice the, distinction between he treaties relating to this subject The former of these expressi ons d enotes a positive right ; the latter a pri vilege or concession granted l another party having thatf right. Both t erms h ave b een employed atclit erent times in these negotiatbus, and .not without a oistinct intention. By the treaty of 1783, which re cognised the independence if the United States t it haveti that was agreed th a t ." t h e peop l e of the United States should c on ti nue to enjoy unmolested the right to take fish o f every ki n d on the gland bank an d on all' other banks of Newfoundlani ," and, should .further, " the inh a bit an t s of the United States liberty to take fish of any kind on such part i of the coast of Newfoundland as the British shall use (but not t o cure or d ry them on the island), and also on the coasts, bays, and creeks of all other his Britannic Majesty's dominions in America." This article was strenuously insisted upon by the American negotiat ors a t V ersa ill es, and especially by Mr. Adams; the British Plenipotentiaries at last only assented to it on . condition of inserting the weed " liberty" instead of " right" in that part of the article which relates to the coast fisheries. On this ground the, British Government considered the shore fishery Ask privilege, granted by, the treaty of 1783, And forfeited by the next declaration of war. When the negotia tions for peace were again opened at Ghent, England refused to renew this privilege of the shore fishery without an equivalent, and some of the Amerman Commissioners were disposed to concede to us. the navigation of the Mississippi i n exchan g e fur it. But they were outvoted, the privilege dropped, and the Treaty of Ghent as well as the commercial convention that followed were silent on the subject. The consequence was vessels which attempte d to , that some United St a t es ' bad done from 1783' t cruisers, and, i n conseq Ueg ee v on the British coas t s as th ey were seized by Briti s h on this occasi on , th e negotiation a:lftilf was opened on the subject, an d a convention signed, which was intended, in more ways than one, to repair the omis sions of the T rea t y of Ghent. That convention of 1818 has proved an unfortunate one, for one o f i ts articles gave ri se t o th e queston on the north-eastern boundary, and a no th er is now under discuss i on. But in the article of thi s convention relating to t h e fisheries, it is extr eme l y worthy of notice that t h e word "right' is dropped altogether. It is thereby pro vided that the inhabitants of the United States should have liberty to fish in certain States thereby also renounced any liberty before enjoyed or claimed by them or their inhabitants to fish elsewhere on our coasts. The term right does not recur at all. This is the more remarkable because, about two years before, a .very full official correspondence had taken place between Lord; Bite thurst and Mr. Adams, th en , London, in which this point Envoy in places, and the United this. Lord Bathurst entirely denied, on the part of was Ame fo ri l c lv an country, that any claims to the shore fishery cduld then, in 18,15, be based on the treaty of 1783, w hich had been abrogated by the recent war. H e added that " the word right was, throughout that duty, used as applicable to what the United States werei to the enjoy in virtue of a recognised independence, am' word liberty to what they were to enjoy 83 strictly dependent on the treaty itself." Mr. Adams asserted e the on the . contrary, in the broadest terms, that fisheries on the banks of Newfoundland, as, well in considered, he open seas as i n th e ne i ghbouring bays. gulfs' And along the co a st s o f N ova Scotia'aud Labrador, were, by the dispensations and the laws of natur e ' in substance only diff erent parts of one fishery, and that it should not be a 'se veral, but, as bet ween Great Brita i n and the U n it e d St a t es , a common fishery. " That was the doctrine contend e d f or by the Am ericans in 1816. But in July, let 1 - - - 8 , Mr. Hush and Mr. Gal latin w e r e sen t to negotiate on this very. subject (among other things), and wo fi nd by t h e i r instruc tions, which were signed by Mr. Adams, then Secre tary of State, that "the President authorised them to egree t o an ar ti c l e w h ere b y the United S ta t e s will desist f rom th e lib er t y o f fishing and curing fish within the British jurisdiction generally, upo n con dition th a t cer t a i n o th er r i g h ts of fishing an d drying .fish were permanently secured to them: Ibis ;was _ substantiall y th e prov i s i on a d opted by t h e c onvention of 1818, b ut w i t h out any r e f erenc e to the al le g ed antecedent r i g ht s , which were consequently tacitl y aban doned; and the case now stands merely on the term s of this convention. So much for the history of this t ransaction. But the practical point which re nw the true boundaries of th e British maritime e a -is "bay" in the fromand whether the use of the word altogether con vention excludes the Americans or only those inlets or recesses of the ocean, from that portion of them which is within three d miles is open to corm er of the shore. The term " bay" able latitude of construction. Johnson defines . i n svater is shut . .l "'an opening into the land, where the Ter f rttorta on all sides, except at the entrance:'tractsowater, rights incontestably extend over these and are vested in the State to which the banks belong; small extent, but this rule applies strictly to We o f as Hudson's . and' not to such great parts of the seat eugh say, which is in truth a mediteiraDean see , n to Mr. Webster - somewhat inappropriately quoted it illustrate his argument. The correct rule we take to be that these tereitorial rights are defined b y a line Which mayJ e, be drawn from headland to headland, and that within suc h a l i ne a sta t e maymak e a nd enforce The most important part its Own laws and regulations. an t , practical applica- Part of this controversy is, then, tion of these principles of law to the Bay of Fundy, to which the American fishermen have had access by rican permission o f th i s country s i nce .1845. The Bay o f Fundy i is an inlet of the sea, from 30 to 40 miles in width, b ounded on the we st V New Brunswi c k and in part by the State of Maine, and to the east by Nova Scotia. Is the central`, portion of this bay s accessible a lik e to Amer i can and Britt h fisher men, or are th e B r i tish cruisers en ti t l e d to guard a fr ont i er line dr awn across it? We are of opinion that th e British jurisdiction begin, from ' the point at whi c h both s h ores of the b ay a re British territory ; and though American vessels a re entitled to fish anywhere at a distance of three miles from the coasts or o f of renounced the our provincee, they have explicitly - . liberty of entering such bays or harbottrs, except for the purposes of shelter, repair, o r water, and f or no other p urpose whatever. Bu t it may be contended, on the other side, that the magnitude of the B ay of Fundy, and n the fact that the State of Maine touches one coast of it, take it out of the rule which is confes sedly applicable to smaller inlets of the ocean. This dis. tinction has been recognised by the law of England itself in reference to fi s hing rights in the bays of these island "s. By the convention concluded with France in 1839 it was agreed that the distance o f t h r e e miles fixed Re the general limit for the exclusive right of fishery upon the coast of France and England, shall, with respect to bays the mouths, of which do not ex• ced ten miles in width,. be me asure d f rom a straight line draw n f rom headland and h ea dl an d ; " and this provision was adopted by the Act of Parliament, 6th and 7th Vi c t or i a, chap. 79. Hence it appears, when the mouth of a bay in this country does exceed ten miles in width, we do not claim an exclusive right of fishing in it. B ut this is the result of special and reciprocal agreement with France. No such definition of jurisdiction has been attempted between the British North American colonies and the United States; and it would be well if some such arrangement resulted from this discussion. A sensible writher in the New Yorit fournal of Commerce remarks, that the claim put for ward by the Americans is obviously excessive, for such ccnstruction would enable, in a like case, British fishermen to enter Chesape a k e B ay and fish within three miles of Baltimore, though that city is 100 miles within the American territory. But it is possible that if American fishermen have claimed in excess, disregarding even the three mile limit, landing on our coasts, and sometimes carrying on contraband trade under cover of the fishery, on the other hand British authorities may have extend e d t h e i r restrictions be-. tween headlands unreasonably distant. The true in terests of the North American provinces and of the States of New England rather require a fair partici pation in their mutual advantages, and not a mis chievous and hostile policy of exclusion. We have the same right to exclude the Americans from our coast fisheries as they have to exclude us from their markets ; but the w iser p ol icy of both countrie s i s t o adopt a more liberal construction of such right s , t o he general advantage of the population on b ot h s id es, and for the mainten ance of pea ce and goodwill be , n, the States to which they respectively. belong. It will bade been seen . by the intelli gence f ropu A me rica which we published yesterday, that Mr. Webster has note delivered himself of opinions on the subject of the N o rth-Eastern Fisheries coi nc idi ng in almost all material respects with the views which w iaexpressed on Friday last. Making allowance for the declamation in which all statesmen of the Unionind u lge, and for the temptations to oratorical extra %regimes which the political conjuncture suggested, we Marshfield add r essed d kilow lodge that Mr. Webster's speech at dr e ssed itself with great correctness to the true points at a issue, though it was beneath the dignity of such a s peaker to expatiate so emphatically u pon the va l ue of the privileges in dispute, and to make h i s ap p e al rather to the covetousness than the justice of his countrymen. No one doubts the im portance or pro ductiveness of the fisheries in ques tion; it is this fact indeed which has given • e mbro t m ilent. Neither is it denied rise to the ade employs a vast num that the fishingling constitutes Mr. • as Webster ex pressed it, the very nursery of the American navy." But such argu m ents as . these can no mor h e . justify the enc roaching upon the fis mg . ground . s Americans in they whd warrant Englishmen in of others than seizing the guan o deposits of Peru. If the advantages r eca pitulated with such unction have be en d er i ve d from habitual trespass, they must either b e surren dered or made the . s ubject of fair negotiation. The waters of the Bay of Fundy certainly do not become A mer i c an waters by reason of their convenience , or value. It is satisfactory, ho . wever, to observe that the first impressions on either,side of the Atlantic appear to be subsiding into a correct appreciation of the ques tion at issue; and though there is always consider able difficulty in conveying popular ideas of inter national difficulties, we believe the English public will soon be qualified to estimate this contest at its true merits. There are two chief points in debate—one concerning the interpretation of a treaty, and the other arising from the custom s and usages by whi c h thi s now treaty has been exemplified. By the convention regulating these matters the Americans are ex cluded, on their own express renunciation, from cer tain bays and harbours en the British c oas t s , ex cepting for purposes specially defined. Ab o ut this exclusion there can be nodoubt , but it has been maintained in America that bays so large as to in clude a sea within themselves were not contemplated by the spirit of the treaty, however they might be comprised in its letter. The usage of international law extends the territorial sovereignty of a coast to a distance of three marine miles over the waters by which it is washed, but no further; and it appears to have been the American dcctrine, that if a bay or inlet were so spacious as to admit of a vessel's en tering without coming , within a leegue e tif t ,,Aitbitt I' ow, by the strict interpretation of the treaty, no less than by the accepted law on these subjects, we entertain no doubt that the Americans are wrong. It is impossible, with any semblance of justice, to strain the terms of ',a convention to suit the purpose of one of the contracting parties. The Americans are excluded by their own act and deed from all bays on certain coasts, of which the Bay of Fundy is one, and it can never be permissible that after such a renunciation they should be at liberty to decide for themselves what bays should be considered bays, and what should not. Moreover, the usage of law is again in our favour, for it has been always held that in the case of coast indentations the waters included by a line drawn from headland to headland pertained to such terri tories exclusively, and that the three marine miles of ordinary jurisdiction were to be rec koned seaward of such line. :On this point, therefore, it will be readily comprehensible that the case of the Americans cannot be main tained, and we observe that, while Mr. Webster in his latest remarks avoids allusion to it, its validity, as against the United States, is frankly admitted by some of their ablest journals. The next point is less clear. Whatever may have been the limitations im posed by the convention of 1818, it is certain that the Americans have commonly assumed the privilege of fishing over many of the grounds from which they were nominally excluded. These'encroachments have not, indeed, been so general or so undisturbed as they are now represented, nor, if they had been so, could any legal rights have been thus acquired. But it is incontestable that great freedom has been exercised in this respect, and with less resistance on our parts than we should have been justified in opposing, so that when, with abrupt precipitation, and on the very eve of the fishing season, a powerful British squadronls all at once dispatched to enforce the strict observance of the treaty of 1818, the proprieties of intercourse be tween two such countries as England and Amerioa may be reasonably thought to be infringed. As it seems, too, that within the last seven years the right of fishing over a portion of the disputed waters was conceded to the Americans by a British Minister, and that such concession has not been with drawn, the wisdom of our recent proceedings appears still more questionable, Mr. Webster accordingly, though he could make little of the American title, strictly understood, had evidently reason on his side when he observed that "an indul gence of long continuance could not be withdrawn, at the season when the fishermen were just engaging in their business, without just and seasonable :notice." The overbearing pretensions in which Americans are sometimes wont to indulge themselves can never be admitted. They divide the northern continent of America with ourselves, and the fisheries of the coast are subject to a corresponding division. But while we say thus much, and while we are prepared to maintain that the strict rights of the case, so far from pertaining to the Americans, reside wholly with our selves, we should be disposed not only to acknowledge the claim to consideration which has been constituted by usage, but to put a liberal construction on the treaty itself. There is some foundation for the argument that bays of large extent should not be treated like smaller inlets, and we may presume that Sir Robert Peel's Government was influenced by considerations of this nature in conceding to the American fishermen the entrance to the Bay of Fundy in 1845. In applying, for instance, the same rules to Euronesn states, it would be clearly unreasonable, supposing France and Spain were under the same Government, that other nations should be excluded from the Bay. of Biscay by a line from Brest to Ferrol, though the Bay of Biscay is undoubtedl y a bay. The opinions, however, so hastily expressed in the American Senate were without justification in fact, for the wrong doing was exclusively on the side of the States, though they might have reasonably ex pected that encroachments so long connived at would be denounced at last with less abruptness and ,adjusted with more consideration for the feelings of a people so nearly connected with ourselves. The entire question concerns the liberties of Americans. in waters confeseedly British. There is no mention of any Amer tean t err it or y wbatever , nor has any British vessel been dispatched to A b ra ,e e n limn waters. The fishermen of the States which pursuing their calling upon fishing grou nds usage, pertain. to subjects of the British Crown. t a g b ro ader previous coneN:sions, and even arg and more general kind, suggest that u t istory spirit should be treated in a liberal and con . c have unien'shoe question but the law of the case, to which the Mier.'" s D • st them ; so intemperately appealed, s c alculated to irri , and while we regret that meashurvee been so hastily ta'e a sensitive nation is decidedly agai nst I adopted, we are constrained precipitate, and that proceedings have been equ a lly, in itudl observe that their own t ofthe Senate are ill such views as were expressla. .the dispute. It is adapted to promote a that its fiat step ou au ae . i U 9 credit to either State settlement [PRICE SD. casion like this should have been to equip we* steamers for action, and we trust test the awakening sense of both countries may speedily dispatch the affair by a more reasonable appeal. CHRONICLE.—The grave misunderstanding be tween tbis country and the United States, to which the question of the American fisheries has given rise —and which appears, from our latest Transatlansic in telligence, to be daily growing more serious—will go a long way to dispel any amiable prejudices which enthusiastic persons may entertain is favour of im provising Secretaries of State. Sir John Pakington and Lord Malmesbury have contrived, !by their ig norance and folly, to blunder into a position in which it is impossible for them either to advance with jus tice, or to retreat with honour. Brilliant ability and shining eloquence may, perhaps, be dispensed with in the chiefs of the Executive departments; but th e very least which can be expected of men charged with the interests of a great empire, is an average share of informatiod and a moderate amount of com mon sense. The Secretaries for the Colonies and for Foreign Affairs have shown, however, that they have not acquired the former, and that Nature never gifted them with the latter. The state of the case is shortly as follows. The Colonial Legislatures have at various times sought to foster their fisheries by the truly Protectionist system of bounties, but the two Ca binets which preceded Lord Derby's Administration refused to sanction the adoption of a policsawhich they held to be radically mischievous. No sooner, how ever, were the pr esen t G overnmen t i n o ffice than they hastened to promote in the colonies that commercial system which they make a merit of having abandoned at home. Sir John Pakin g t on i s lik e some Hi g hland laird who, in Bond- s tr ee t, succum b s w i t h disgust to tha.prejudice in favour of trousers, but who no sooner plants his foot on hi s na ti v e heath than he reverts with exultation to the phillibeg the h Colonial Secretary Transatlantichad been discreet rProtection tee t enough ioh . t o o n t rest he hr is oa l d ittle pr s i c o h e e i m ple e o le t f . non-interference with the independence d of Colonial with exaggerating g co o.r n e te rn n t m ec e l h ltnsel w th o e rd, "localif he e self-government" f doc trine by allowing the colonies to with the fundamental policy of the laws at variance empire — he have had a plausible, if not a defensible,em —he wo u ld position. B u t in alleging, as his ground for identifyi n g the colonial monopolists the „nego ti ations with with the United States of America for atthe settlement ions pending of the principles on which the commerce British North American colonies is hereafter be t of o the carried on," he has most unnecessarily betrayed the real object of the Government in their departure from the policy of their predecessors. The above sentence is evidently inspired by Mr. Disraeli's for mula, that it is " impossible to fight hostile tariffs with free imports." The notable project of the Pro - tectionist Secretary_of the Colonies is to establish reciprocity by aggression, and to coax the Americans into giving us more than we possess by taking from them advantages which they already enjoy. Not content with endorsing the Colonial Legislatures' project of bounties, the Government have taken active steps to ensure to the colonists a monopoly of the fisheries by sending an armed force against their competitors. Even if we judge the conduct of Mi nisters from their own view of what is expedient, they might at least have known that the Americans are about the last people in the world from whom anything is to be obtained by bluster and bullying. There are no two countries in which national jealousies take fire so quickly, or rag so fiercely, on questions of foreign politics, as in England and the United States. In Russia or Austria, the policy of the country is the policy of the Minister ; but among ourselves and our Transatlantic cousins the popular feeling is keenly alive, and exercises a poten tial voice in all questions affecting the foreign rela tions of the two nations. We shall not be understood as objecting to a bold and uncompromising assertion of just rights, or a courageous vindication of the national honour whenever it is really at stake. Bat, in dealing with a free people like the Americans, it is above all things necessary that, before a claim is pre ferred—and, much more, before any attempt is made to enforce it—its exigency and validity should be clearly ascertained and established. It appears, however, that Lord Malmesbury has proceeded to the extreme measure of seizing American vessels, on grounds which are totally inadequate to justify such a step. It is impossible to contemplate without pain ful uneasiness the consequences of so rash and foolish tW tellat rifirpr,rann'tjtdivisarlygiwiigtrY raked up an old treaty of the year 1818, by which it appears that American vessels were forbidden to fish within three miles of . the British colonial coast. If a mere custom had grown up inconsis tent with the stipulations of that treaty, it might surely have been a question whether it was desirable to insist upon a prohibition which had practically be come obsolete, and the revival of which would conse quently amount to something like an act of aggres sion. But at all events, if it were deemed necessary q to enforce the strict letter of th e conventio n of 1818, the least that the Americans had a right to expect was a timely notice and a courteous intimation. In stead of this, the letter of Sir John Pakington, an nouncing the withdrawal of privileges which long enjoyment had invested with a quasi-legitimacy, was conceived in terms unnecessarily offensive, and has been followed up by acts of most unjustifiable vio lence. Nor is this all. With that peculiar aptitude , for blundering which seems to distinguish the official nuggets of Lord Derby's gold mine, the Government have selected, as the spot on which to effect their first seizure under the treaty of 1818, the only place which had been speciallyfrom e xempted its operation. It appears that, in 1845, the Lord Aber deen expressly conce d e d to the Americans right of fishing in the Bay of Fundy; yet it is in that very bay, with regard to which the English monopoly had been deliberately abandoned by the English Government, that Ministers have thought fit to re-assert it by violence. It seems as if the genius of blundering exercised a special patronage over all their proceedings. On the whole coast of British North America there was only one bay where they might not have effected the seizure with at least a show of right on their side, and that is precisely the one which they have selected. The Foreign Secre tary will no doubt allege that he had no knowledge of Lord Aberdeen's negotiations with the American Government just as he pleaded, in the case of Mr. Mather, that he had dispatched his instructions with out reading Mr. Scarlett's dispatches. Lard Malmes bury's ignorance would have been an exceedingly good reason for not making him Secretary of State ; but it will be a very poor satisfaction to this country for finding itself embroiled in an angry disput e with America—and that, moreover, at a period when the near approach of the Presidential elec tion gives Transatlantic politicians of all parties a perilous temptation to adopt and exagger a t e the p(3- violent pular passion of the moment. The most lan guage has already been used in the Senate, both against this country, and against the ' supineness of the Federal Government in not having Eng land with the same violence which she once met Eng employed ; and it will b e se she had herself en which we elsewhere publish, that ' from th e accou nts even Mr. Webster's official position and general moderation of political feeling have not prevented hitt from making a belli gerent harangue on the subject It to a popular auditory. is but too probable that by this time the fleets of the two countries are watching each other in a hostile spirit. Such are the first fruits of the foreign P RY eve of a Government • which. Lord Derby not very r th rently announced as about to bring „ peace 00 ar .. and good will towards men." We are strono 42 'on O s P n ' f nion that it is undesirable to revive the resttliofwb the treaty of 1818 ; and there can be no cree th - e p a y of ever that the seizure of fishiag-vessalsia granted by Fundy, after the express pernet° - 8 to with every Lord Aberdeen, is utterly irreor fac t w hich grossly principle of international lavi i, or d Derby, as Colonial aggravates the case is, that cips . „ party to the under- Minister in 1845, was Prai-et the two Govern standing then a greed t vv ° iii b e set up for his conduct meats. What e xcu V ee t of thirteen sai l to enforce a in sending a hostije himself expressly abandoned, we r i g ht which he b a d denture. Should he allege that are lauds loss to co . j f so important collection oa transaction he n 6 re in his own dos! l ent, be will certainly do something . t the favourite doctrine of his towards establis hing f& c that e uil experience is of very littl e advan party, t t g r of the C lnis rown i . In any tags to f the e case, the Government conduct o n committing this coun try to a flagrant aggression on American com merce, without taking the pins to ascertain the ne gotiations which had previously passed on the sub ject, is a very fair sample of the prudence, modera tion, and wisdom of the Administration under which we have at present the good fortune to live. The clearances from the port of London for the gold colonies of Australia during the past week show an in crease. They consisted of seven ships to Port Philip, of an aggregate capacity of 3,003 tons (besides an East Indiarnan of 1,292 tons, freighted in pact for that colony), a n d o f f our ships to Sydney of 2,048 tons, exclusive of the snail steamer Sydney. There was also one vessel of 835 tons to Adelaide, 'South Australia. The exports of manufactured grants at present cons ti tute the chief por goods, as well as of wines, spirits, and toba cco , were aga i n large, although emi tion of Australian cargoes, the number of these for the week I having probably been from 1,200 t o 1,500. Among the m i sce ll aneo us exports were two rather large conoignmenta of hop, 6d. Is. 6d. Os. 9d. Od. 7s. Od. 6s. Od. 6d. 28s. 6th 21s. 9d. Od. 375. Od. 275. Od. Showing a saving..... ....... Ils. 6t Bs. 6d. 5.. 3d. These savings may be effected by the following Trains, from Eus• ion Statiou:—,6, 9 15, 10 A.M., and 12 Noon. • ' By order. DUDLEY PARSONS, Trafl3e Manager to the Shrewsbury Companies Throu;h Traffic Committee: London, July, 1852. The interference with tlie Monopoly of the Chester and Liverpool Traffic which the London and North-Western Company have so long enjoyed, has led that Company to publish a "Caution to Travel lers," for which there is no justification. A single trial will suffice to show that the ablve important savings can be effected, and the journey • perforined over the Shrewsbury Lines with the greatest con venience. 7": -- - 7 4--- -- / "----..-" 7 7 <„.., ' , -1"4 ( . 7::,-- - 2 _ ----- c - ---it (From the Times.) THE IRI H REPRESENTATIVES. It is not likely sentation will be much t t i h m e er e o c v n ehl il o ie y n th e e :: recent I n r t is e h le r c e t p io re ; We hare never been body of Irish Membora g a : l ' t 'a h t o a- h tni t w r i :e rB w o e f re t . h a e i t e a o l l l le t c im tiv e e s ready to honour in their persons —c_____,_—_,- , s•-• therepre sentative rew observationsG over n Government t e a r p :l p ogn li ts ed toe principle weoflt' are about to r(' mike ar' would " w ia e willingly drop one word which could hurt the feelings or wound the pride of th e few time to time repres e nted one or other of th e Irish - p l e e , will s e n n o t t mention names ; let ev er y Irish itufen, or to come, h o ld hi mse l f includ"ni c h ie e s r: , We, t ed in th e meagre category of ex ce pti W., and then ask himself if the censure of his fe llow - representa , ive: applied to th e g ree d b o d y is not duly Is it not true that in re garded with an evil eye —not i b e y, they have been in natural pri London—whether is the la; Commons, hatae t o h r e arena of the House of vatesoetvi consequence of their own words because they were Irish men,and acts—of their base sabser ency to the Irish howl and the Irish demagogue of the moment—of their undis guised venality—of the ferocious attacks det they have directed in public, 0 and the shameless have uttered in private against men who o m h ations they had no other fault than a reluctance to comply with their outrageous demands? Is it not also true that this enormousb amount of moral abomination has been unrede eme d of genuine wit — by any gush of natural elejeannnye such sash as would have warmed our hearts to the sp ea k er, how ever much we might have differed from hi s conclusion Had poor Tommy Moore been enrolled on the list to cheer the Howe with one of his Irish melodies —had Teddy the Tiler beenseterned for Cork to enliven us with his Irish jokes and oddities, we might not, to be sure, have thought much of them as statesmen—but we should have taken them to oar homes and our hearts, and have forgiven many a ferocious bore for their sakes. To talk of the Plarkets, and Grattans, and Currans, and other illustrious Irishmen in such a case as this, is simply out of the question. The late Daniel O'Connell and Richard Shell, who is also gone, were the two only specimens - of this class with which we have been for a long time favoured. With regard to the first of these two exceptions, great orator as he undoubtedly was, he was too completely the Evil Genius of Ireland—too hopelessly identified with the degradation of his fellow representatives to redeem their character in English eyes. As for the late Master of the Mint, he had for a long time before his Exit frosn Parliament fairly fallen asleep amidst the flesh-pots of Egypt. In addition to those two men, whore have the Irieia constituencies sent us w h o could be placed on a level with anything higher than a fifth-rate representative, from the other divisions of the empire. A mass is not hound to be a man of genius. The gift of oratory i s g i ven b ut to f ew, t he higher capacities of the statesman to still fewer men; but every one who holds the post of a reptcpresentive of the people is bound to be an honest man, and to act from motives of public conviction, not from the beggerly impulses of personal interest. Tried even by so low a test as this, the Irish Members for the last twenty years will be found wanting. They have come so us as the serfs of a " Cry," the bondslaten of a wretched demagogue or priest; and, like true beds, they have never missed an occasion of betraying for their own personal advantage the parties who had been weak enough to rely upon their venal al legiance. _Could O ' Connell -- and, since his time, could Dr. hirllale have procured have-a-dozen men of average talent, and good character to do their work the result might have been different. But dirty work has this peculiarity, that it must be done by dirty agents. The very men wh om t h ey send to Parliament as their spokesmen and mouthpieces, even when they rise to address the House with the ' usual cuckoo-song about the unredress e d wrongs of keland, are conscious o f considerations . which must Member of the Assembly they them pause. Every cares to know the facts, is perfectly are addressing, who the impassioned orators of the momentyaware that most of broken-down black-legs, that they are nothing but with the waiters of their clubs, and y w l i l t r: run up scores tunate tradesmen as they could find silly. 4 0 many anfor them credit. No one would willingly assitoegih to give them in private, or admit them to social intercourse s w e ith his own home. ' Others again not so openly or g agr r a -- n - t la lost to every sense of honour and propriety are known ' to be dealers in patriotism, tei hucksters deal in ribunds. Their livelihood depends upon the utteranee of so much trash in the course of the session. It is their cue, by way of proving to their constituents how much in earnest 1 they are, not to lose a single opportunity of insulting all 1 that is noblest and purest in the assembly—to tax with 1 ignorance statesmen whose humblest clerks could form sounder judgments upon the subjects under discus sion than the professional word-mongers who are in flicting their tediousness upon the House. With others, again, it is matter of notoriety that their only object iti to cause eo much trouble and confu sion, as may make it worth the while of a Minister to buy them off upon the first occasion. We will venture to say there is not one of our readers who is familiar with the condition of the Irish representation, or with the proceedings of Parliament, who would not be prepared with a score of names in illustration of one or other of these general divisions. If these men fail in producing any effect upon the discussions of the House, or the con victions of the country, it is because everything about them is known to be talse from first to last. The ani mation of their manner is false—the expression of their sympathy is false—their arguments and their facts are false—and have been answered and disproved a hundred a, ri 6.. a Won% -hat 'roma... if fal,Ahnnd tau in tI F h. n producing an ettect: 'C" --when even truth is esta blished within) much difficulty? But the Irish patriot is under sentence, like the Wandering Jew—he must go onwards in the career which he has chosen. If he pause, rejection awaits him at the next . hustings, and then a sponging-house or flight to a foreign land; and, if it be possible, social degradation in a still worse form than that of representative of an Irish borough. 4 , Persecution " is, of course, the great fulcrum on which they rely for producing these effects. An Irish man of the class we are describing is persecuted every day of his life, as an Englishman is shaved.. But then there are different kinds of persecution. An inquisitor who binds me to the stake persecutes me—a fiend who brings me or my affairs within reach of the Chan cery lawyers persecutes me—a fierce-looking fellow from Parma, who grinds a monster organ outside my win dows persecutes me. But a tradesman who applies for payment of a debt which I have incurred does note r ecut° me—nor does a statesman 13-r -persecute me who re fuses to grant me some great political advantage to the detriment of the public interests, and t the vipenett of ray fellow- su bj ects. E ven at th a pre sent day the cry i s not worn threadbare, e might have hoped. I± T t any will as ono person l bo at the pains of turning to Mr. Dud's _ e litt r e summary of the opinions and principl es oft held seats in the House duringh Irish Members wh o he trill find that, al most withoutthe last Parliam en t, exception, th e y h ave " the strongest objecti on t o the repayment of advances." Upon this cry, the nation will join them to a man. The very men who interfered haween the lavish ha n d o f I m - • penal generosity, an d the sharp nec ess iti es o f t h e poor creatures for whom the relief was intended, are the first to stand forth and pl ea d the e . muezzlement in satisfaction of the loan. It i s " persecution" to require back in any shape the millions which were so f - I advanced, at a moment when all rec II - of similar rt-'37 0 ec,tions were merged in one overpowering feeling o f compas tsion. It is " persecution" if. we do not h u mbly ac quiesce in Dr. h: ne'Eale's efforts to meet the acts of the British Parliament with rescripts from the Vatican. It will be " Persecution " of the direst kind if we do not tamely submit to have the Irish voters kidnapped I r t s h s pr; u es s, and bludgeoned by the followers of the whenever they may venture to theirexerciseto these in a manner that may be disea of Irish represen creatures. Such has been the conduct no reason to bee tatives in former times, and WO h aveof the Igade lieve that th e e nsuing c a w P gr n e n system rish Bri of tactics. will be conducted on any d . has to deplore the lots of On the contrary, Parliahienetn _ en d t men who represented O excellent and a in f Ireland during the last Parlia various constituencie b sL. ousted from their seats by the meat, but iN ho bar a w in c h has never brought anything nominees of a fletiftritsion on Ireland, and disgrace upon but sorrow and o c oltish Parliament. the walls of the r :A were wanting to prove the truth If any cons.eeration tiers to the satisfaction of our fel - nit lOW of these pop .n the other side of St. George's Channel, low esuttiec ts t g g t in the case of former factions in the Irish it would bf4re .body, our condemnation has preceded re presents' ► b u t by a short interval of time. their c l„,• n 0 and Young Irelaudism are not more O'Ceen e " . re pudiated, or spoken ofwith greater contempt, eland - than, in Ireland at the present day . , Ev ery an in Ireland who was free from thinkieg In t he tram_ mole, an d disconnected with the interests of the leaders of these factions, held the same opinion of them through.. out as we did, but they had not the courage to speak ou t until the evil influence had departed from - As it has been before so it will be again. The coedem nation of the priest faction i s a mere question of time even in Tipperary and Connaught. Meanwhile, we must make up our minds to live with much th e same description of Irish M.P.' s as t h e electors of the sister kingdom have favoured us with in days gone by, or, if anything, with a somewhat wor se b a t c h . a conclusion is to be r egre tt e d f or the sake of t Ilea as suchhe em pire generally, and f ur the character of Parliament, yet more lairsentarle for th e sa k e of Irish it is Irish questions of great moment. .v-v interests and We want Irish states men who may shed honour on their country. They send us helots to reveal its eh ame. The other day some gentlemen cruising PRACTISING FOR THE VOYAGE TO AUSTRALI A , d a boat, coast, observing that about the same hour every se s i i' gers on containing two men and a woman, landed p . its with hem, in the shore, and after a short time returne . d_w y man, said quired the reason for this daily excursion. Ikl d ? Is it that yon he, " what makes you come here every .. 1 7, ta m, w as the re like it?" " Oh, your honours, not si_ e ali,,, nie 7, : going out ply ; " but fait, your honours, the ma; " on a part of t he Iris practising the say soon to Australy, and so were d j to it when we start." sickness, that we may be used i m proving?" " Ah, sure, " Well, and do you find yo urs e lves s'the worthy couple were left to on purtiiy, anyhow." So ; ration by practising the say your honours, the llife'syo • ck e every n day; but she's getting sickness. made from Liverpool of the defici encyComPLlnts ar- o fisoers at that port, sliips being qualify themselves for emigration detained of emigration_ha.evacy of the prozent staff to meet the owing to the utter e i lod. It is admitted, at the same time, • encies of the p r duty exert themselves to the utmost, and ex i g • son that the parties a s could possibly be expected from their number.much AUG. 7.—The screw steamer a rrived in the Plymouth Great Emerald, Western Docks of Dublin, limited perform p iA ym il s o u r a ‘ ,„,t a from the west coastof Africa . She was under the care A of dysentery on I • John a B lcomb SaufiQld, having die , . Lai, her chief officer, Jon Joshua Walpole, her cap f_ W 3 Vol - r' 1 . this na,:::_: uoule. \ U 3 a b iii' C tb. fof the nii• down potice b• 11 0 o g 0 Ta d aro' did be ."C