The Sun. — London, England, 1848-11-24 00:00:00

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Notice is hereby g i ven , that Application is intended to be made to Parliament in next session for leave to bring in a BILL or Bills for the purpose of effectually transferring to and vestug in the Mayor, Aldermen, and Burgesses of the borough of Ashton-under-Lyne, in corporated by Royal Charter, dated the 29th day of September, 1847. and confirmed by an Act passed in the last session of Parliament, Intituled "An Act to confirm the incorporation of certain boroughs, - or the Connell of the said borough for the time being, as managers of the said corporation, the whole lands, buildings, erections, aPParatus, moneys, securities, bonds, contracts, books, rates, tolls, gem, chattels, property, and premises whatsoever, and all or Seine of the powers, privileges, and authorities belonging to or vested in or conferred upon the Commissioners appointed or acting under and by virtue of the two several Acts of Parliament following, or either of them; that is to saY, an Act passed in the session of Parliament held in the , sev enth and eighth years of the reign of his late Ma jesty King [ , serge the Fourth, intituled "An Act for lighting, cleansing, watching, and otherwise improving the town of Ashton !lxider-Lyue, in the county palatine of Lancaster, and for regulat ing the pollee thereof," and an Act passed in the ninth year of the reign of his said late Majesty, intituled "An Act for altering and amending an Act passed in the last session of Parliament, intituled the Act for li g hti ng , c l eans i n g, watching, and otherwise improving me town of Ashton-under-Lyne, in the county palatine of Lan !aster, and for regulating tke police thereof, and also for regulating tat market, and erecting a market-place within and for the said Oft . , IP Aid it is also intended by the said 13111 or Bills to alter, ameffil, and enlarge some of the powers and provisions of the said several Acts, ,or to repeal the same, and to grant other powers and provi sions in lieu thereof, and to extend the powers and provisions of the S aid recited Acts, or inch of them as shall not be repealed, as well as the powers and provisions of tife said Bill or Bills, to and through eat the whole of the said town or borough of Ashton-under-Lyre, 'Within the limits thereof, as settled for municipal purposes by the aforesaid royal charter of incorporation. , And it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to take powers for improving the sanitary condition of the said town or borough, within t he Municipal boundaries thereof; and for making, maintaining cle ansing, and keeping in repair drains and common sewers, and nr re covering the expense thereof from the owners, lessees, or occup i ers "'houses, buildings, or other property within the said town or bo • „Inn ; or far enforcing and securing the formation, maintenance, — ` a aalllg, and repair of such drains and sewers by such owners, les or occupi ers and to obtain new and further powers for the „„ng, cleansing, paving, watching, regulation, improvement, and ."-alce of the said town or boroagh ; and for the regulation of the ma rket-houses, markets, and market-places within the said town or holls rouge , and the fairs held therein ; and also to alter the present stallages, rents, aid sums of money authorised to be taken by the said secondly and thirdly recited Aces, or either of them, in the M arkets and fairs held within the said town or borough ; or to repeal L h e..same, and to leyy other tolls, stallages, rents , and sums of money lat lieu thereof. And it is also intended by the said Bill er Bills to enable the said mayor, alderman, and burgesses, or the said council, to complete, and if necessary to enlarge and extend the Town-hall, public offices, Lcck- up-houses, fire-engine-houses, and other buildings and con- Leelences connected therewith within the said town or borough, and - . 0 , if necessary, to erect one or more additional market-house or Ma rket -houses within and for the said town or borough, to erect and Provides, or cause to be erected and provided, proper slaughter houses and places for slaughtering cattle, and to regulate the same, and to levy rates or rents and chars in respect of the use thereof, and also to regulate and restrict the use of other slaughter-houses and pines within the said town or borough. And it Is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to effect, or to . n, anable the Ashton Gas Company and the Ashton-under-Lyne Water "orks Company, or one or other of them, to effect a sale, lease, or ether transference of the whole or any part of the gas works and Water works, or either of them, belonging to the said companies re spectively, with the reservoirs, aqueducts, mains, pipes, apparatus, Works, buildings, and other property and effects , now belo n g in g to or which may be constructed or acquired by such companies or ee ,, M PanY, and all the powers, rights, and privileges wh ich now are n eA - ' may hereafter be vested in or exercised by such compan i es or e -- L e g ,PailY to the said mayor, aldermen, and burgesses, or to the said — "nen, and to dissolve the said companies or company, and to en little the said mayor, a ld ermen , and burgesses, or council to purehase, 4 4 on lease, or acquire, and to invest in such body all or any part s uch 'works, property, and effects, and powers, rights, and privi gcs, in trust, for behoof of the community of the %aid town or , bor ough, or otherwise. sai •o-till it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to confer upon the Sid mayor, aldermen, and burgesses, or council, further powers for 4' 5111 8 water for extinguishing fires, and also for supplying etc ter to public wells, baths, and washing-houses, and for cleansing gnares, streets, and lanes of the said town or borough, and for Andanitary purposes. it is also intended by the said . Bill or Bills to enalale the said Mayor,a aldermen, and burgesses, or the said council, to levy the to `P which the said companies or company are or may be authorised B in ' i !vY, and such new or additional rates, or such assessments on and to as may be necessary fur the purposes herein specified ; Ma to raise money for the purpose of purchasing, leasing, or ac- Z l r ing the works, property, and effects of the said companies or so as to provide for or secure the price rent, or other con erati , on to be paid ther d efor, and for the other , purposes aforesaid. al nd it is also intended by the said Bill or mills to take power to ag ar the existing rates leviable by the said companies or company, to confer, vary, or extinguish exemptions from payment of rates, a a to vary or extinguish all existing rights and prtvileges which e „,?; in any manner int. rfere with the objects aforesaid, and to er other rights or privilege... mod, for th ese an d ot h er p ur poses, it is intended by the said Bill °r 3 , ea ll ills to alt er an d amen d, o r to repeal, an Act passed In the sixth % le e of the r e i gn o f hi s l a te Majesty King George the Fourth, Intl- N u ll, " An Act for lighting with gas the town of Ashton-under-Lyne, and the t thereof, in the county palatine of Lancaster, an., `..' uei township of Dukinfield, in the county palatine of Chester, a n ,`i !9r supplying with water the said town of .Ashton-under-Lyne, yne, the heighbourheod thereof;" and " Ashton Gas Act, 1847 ;" and Passed in the sixth year of the reign of hls late Majesty King w ater m t the Fourth, 'Minded "An Act for better supplying with t hereof he town of Ashton-under-Lyne, and the neighbourhood pain _ , the parish of Ashton-under-Lyne, in the county ' gi ne cif Lancaster." 10,, Arli . it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills, to alter, vary, se — n z, or rweal the mode of rating and assessing the several de sire, ai r? ofciroperty mentioned and referred to in the said secondly rat e r 'ilY recited Acts, or either of them, and to obtain powers to sier4 ) . Zess, and charge railways, canals, collieries, and other de lis of property within the limits aforesaid, not heretofore r t ,'. with rates, assessment the said Acts ; and to extend the operation Or .iietbrate or rates, andr asSessments, by the said Acts," Ar er of them, authorised to be made and levied over the whole r.op7ty comprehended within the limits of the said municipal bo or Coat aforesaid ; and to alter, vary, and increase the said rate , t o ,_eand assessment or assessments, or to repeal the same ; and e oe Zr the said mayor, aldermen, and burgesses, or the said Sesame; to Make, assess, and levy other and different rates and as rates its, in lieu thereof ; and to assess and levy new or additional !_inot :I;isal to popy within the limits aforesaid, for the purposes But or !Sid intended Bill or Bills ; and it is also intended by the said repeal so much of the said secondly recited Act as t r e 1 es that the rate or rates, assessment or assessments, to Year, t : in virtue thereof, shall net exceed, in any one Without4l4ual t r h ee e n tau'n o ono shilling in the pound up.n the or value of 'the property thereby assessed, or Ask consent of. the inhabitants at large of the said town to a s `,n i- ltilder-Lyne, signified as therein mentioned ; and also rate 0 7 u much of the said Act as provides that the whole tiny o,e rates to be made by virtue of the said Act should never in P°Und year exceed the sum of one skating and sixpence In the s a i d Don such rent or value ; and also to repeal so much of the fou ndries or provides that workshops, warehouses , manufactories, p een es or mills, rateable under the same Act when te nanted or he by tenants or occupiers of any messuage or dwelling-house rent",,' said town, shall be rated at one-half only of the fall annual certain value thereof. And it is also intended to vary or extinguish ether exemptions from payment of tolls, rates, and duties conf erred by the s a id secondly and thirdly recited Acts, or either c f exe,_them, and other rights and privileges ; and to confer certain s „ ‘ ,.olstions from payment of tolls, rates, and duties, and other rights h Privileges. And it is also Intended to repeal of h or s *le e r s i ii ii r jo u sy " Act passed in the 34th year of the reign 1 . t kin e,,.1 George the Third, intituled " An Act for making and main taining navigable canal from and out of the canal of Sir John hiding B arone t, at or near the town of Huddersfield, in the West to join and communicate with the the county navigation from o f York, Manchester to or near Ashton-under-Lyne and Oldham, at or near the town of Ashton-under-Lyne aforesaid, In me county palatine of Lancaster," as exempts the Huddersfield Canal, and other works to be made by virtue of the said Act, fern the operation of any law or statute relating to sewers, and from the control, direction, survey, and order of any commission of sewers; and a:so to repeal or alter so much of the said last recited Act as relates to the mode and proportion in which the proprietors of the Said Huddersfield Canal, and their lands, grounds, warehouses, tuildings, and other property, are to be rated and charged to all irliamentary and parochial taxes, rates, and assessments, and as ;rates to the eventual exemption and discharge of such property efro.l ; and also to repeal or alter so much of certain other g ets relating to the said Huddersfield Canal, passed respectively in hie 39 th and 40th and the 46th years of the reign if his said late i TstY King George the Third, and in the 9th, the 10th, and the tra;: Years of the reign of her present Majesty, as confirms, extends, ezeuvtio , o c s br in any way relates to the aforesaid provisions and And it is • ma or, credit also l intended by the said Bill or Bills to enable the said n - -en, and burgesses, or the said council, to raise money of the property of the corporation of the said borough, Ye a ar ts, ch 15 1)00 the credit of the various tolls, rates, assessments, an y of th arges ' and p a y ments g ranted by the said recited Acts, or the several em, or to be granted by the said intended Bill or Bills, for and diseh Par Poses aforesaid, as also for the purpose of paying off Cenu rdw ar gilla the whole or any part of the sums borrowed by the Acts, 0,, loners appointed by the said secondly and third l y recited A nd council of the said borough. the nar ' e L h i s arso intended by the agreement,, or Bills to take powers for b andin g ase i compulsorily or by of the lands, houses, any or tai;tand other property required for the purposes aforesaid, or t..t Ahd I t i n' s al . so intended to incorporate in the said Bill or Bills cer- Ceaofr...tion,s of the following Acts, or some of them, (that is to say,) Cla ns 47 Clauses Consolidation Act, 18 15 ; the Illarkets and Fairs !loners c l et . 184 .7 ; the Gas Works Clauses Act, 1847 ; the Commis -towns anses Act, 1847 ; the Waterworks Clauses Act, 1847 ; the 1 8 , M Pronement Clauses Act, 1847 ; the Town Police Clauses the Cemeteries Clauses Act, 1847 ; and the Public u Act, 1848. .1.41 h n - under- Erne, Novembe HENRY' GARTSIDE, Town Clerk. te r 1, 1848. GRAIIAME, WEEMS, and GRAHAME. S---- 90, Great George -street, Westminster, Agents. Cl ir L Y I, H—EASTERN RAILWAY. ILOVAL of RFSTRICTION against OPENING the 11 .„.A.aer " AT , D 9P. WELLS and HASTINGS and ASHFORD and ro4'""ru LINES; REVIVAL and GRANT of COMPULSORY 114 LZIP f or PURCHASE of LAND ; ALTERATION of ROAD for PURCHASE STEAM-BOATS. Pon._ s h ereby given, that application Is intended to be made to r epea r.. oc ent al the ensuing Session, for: leave to bring in a Bill to teig, alter so ranch of an Act passed in he ninth year of the tio oth Z her present Majesty, intituled "An t Act to authorise . the Wells a ! ter n Railway Company to make a Railway from Tunb ridge um join the Ry e an d As hf or d E x t ens i o n of the Brighton, Lewes, 'Orr i n - rngs Railway near Hastings." as enacts that It shall not be by 'Orrin - tlie saia Company to oen for public purposes the Railway ZstoAct authorised be mod p e until the Railway fro - m Hastings the e ,n t . rd shah have been completed. And it is also intended by , to Bill to authorise the said South-Eastern Railway Company Deli; 6 er e, the levels of the last-mentioned Railway from, at, or near a ~° ,l th e n , S uell Railway, marked. twenty-three miles and four furlongs Lione o f referred to in the last-mentioned Act, to two of the junc aehre._, the said Railway with the lino of the Hastings, Rye, and o ,. l le er ;_ u _txtension of the Brighton, Lewes, and Hastings Railway, ;leg, ii, theunctions being near Lel tham Farm, in th e . parish of quest 1-44,_county of Sussex, and the other of such junctions being at e " , Bill Fenn, in the same parish and county, which alterations 11 11 g, roily situate in the several parishes of Westfield and Guest- Aim I,le s ame county. of an 'Jo' also intended by the said Bill to repeal or alter so much Are en , e ..ssed in the eighth and ninth years of the reign of ber aiestY, intituled " An Act to enable tne Brighton, Lewes, .Ith e. i .ings Railway Compauy to make a Railway from Bulver ;4ri.mnthtliate county of Susse x, to Ashford, in the county of Kent , " as err no part of the railway thereby authorised to be trans or authorised to be made by, the South-Eastern Railwa t itere c r f ' 'ball be opened to the public, nor any toll taken in respe ct Bey au4by the South -Eastern Railway Company, until thekcowmpch 4es betC pe ning of the portion of the same railway and wor k s whi ch la eal. a point in the parish of St. Leonard and the s la reyi: t ° be made in the parish of the Holy Trinity, Ilastings, l a t. d e afor e , : e t l of that portion of the line from Bulverh /h a ul" to Ashford aforesaid, which is situate between the point at to 1, ueVeill:ltarked one mile and five furlongs upon the plans referred a twelve Act, and the point near the River Bother, at Rye, m arke d Of su n , Tiles seven furlongs upon the same plans, the expired s p Act for the compulsory purchases of lands and house . alter a 3 also intended by the said Bill to enable the Company to to tal alter the levels of the turnpike road leading from Playden Rye,t o ;; l for the distance of 250 yards or thereabouts, in or near the eon A „ °f t ItYe, in the parish of Rye, in the county of Sussex, fur more Railway e and commodiously carrying such turnpike road over the alva authorised by the last-mentioned Act, and to purchase lands id be for tho purpose by compulsion or agreement, which sa Win bi; gooses and the lands and houses so to be purchased as aforesa id, kr. "' ho a r situate in the said parish of Rye. XasZ. it 18 also intended in the said 11111 to authorise the said South- It o n;' 1 Railway Company to alter the levels of the last-mentioned Mik e a Y from. at, or near a point on such Railway marked five tie e s seven furlongs on the plans referred to in the last-men- Baia „,gus t, to . a point on such Railway marked seven miles on the lau ee 'r;, 4 _ ll a, 'which alteration will be wholly situate in the parish of A _Tft, in the county of Susaex. t ee - T e a rn lt is also intended by the said Bill to authorise the South thenr, Railway Company to purchase, by compulsion or agree er,_.°e_rtain lands and houses in the parish of St. Mary Magdalen, Z e n useY, to the county of Surrey, fur the purpose of conveying l're o Gr te th Corporation of the Warden and Governors of the Dorm "liner e School of Queen Elizabeth of the parishioners of the -Act „ °f St. (Have, Southwark, pnrsuaut to the provisions of an ser n 'ired in the tenth and eleventh years of the reign of her pi,- Way aiesty, intitaled "An Act to enable the South-Eastern Rad ittal to further to widen the London and Greenwich Railway And It is alo onlarge their London-bridge Station." r atly rn e in e te m n p d a ed ny in the said Bill to authorise the South to cross, divert, alter, or stop up tempo yrztys, Or ....Permanently all such turnpike roads, parish roads, foot eattals,, - ",, ec ts, and other highways, rivers, streams, sewers, pipes, .arish; n "avlgations, bridges, railways, or tramwa3 s, within the ero, e, aforesaid, or some o f them, as it may b e necessary so to f t r ert, alter, or s t op up f or any o f th e purposes aforesaid.'s also intended by the said Bill to vary or extinguish all `'° Atir' h ri ghts and privileges connected with the lands proposed to vretnaci"ased or take n f or th e severa l purposes aforesaid, or which vorekt,ll any manner impede or interfere with the several objects .a ' ; .In or any of th em , an d t o con f er o th e r ri g hts and privileges. toad And Is hereby further given, that plans and sections of the bolla e y'l e n'ted alteration of the turnpike road from Play - den to Rye, Ole l auds and houses . to be taken for the purposes theyeof, to- LONDON, FRIDAY inrcJ v • w No. 17,52-I.] gether with a book of reference to such plans, containing the names of the actual or reputed owners or lessees, and of the occupiers of such lands and houses ; also, amended sections of so much of the said railway from Bulverhithe to Ashford as lies in the Bahl parish of Guestling between the points aforeslid, showing the levels thereof as proposed to be altered ; and also amended sections of so much of the said Railway from Tunbridge Wells to join the Rye and Ashford Extension of the Brighton, Lewes, and Hastings Railway, as lies in the said parishes of Westfield and Guestling, between the points aforesaid, showing the levels thereof as proposed to be altered ; and also a copy of the notice for the Bill as published in the "London Gazette," will be deposited for public inspection, on or before the 30th day of November instant, with the Clerk of the Peace for the county of Sussex, at his office at Lewes ; and a copy of so much of such plans and sections as relates to the several parishes in which the said alterations are proposed to tie made, together with a copy of such " Gazette " notice as aforesaid, will be deposited on or before the said 30thday of November instant with the parish clerks of such parishes respectively, at their respective residences. And notice is hereby further given, that it is also Intended in the said Bill to take powers to enable the said South-Eastern Railway Company to contribute and subscribe, eith r out of their corporate funds or out of any capital to be raised for such purposes, a sum or SUMS of money towards the maintenance or establishment of steam communication between the several ports ,f the counties of Kent and Sussex approached or to be approached by the South-Eastern Rail way, or any present or future bra .ches thereof, and the various ports on the Continent of Europe : ant also to charter or hire, purchase or construct, ant to use, maintain, and work steam-boats, or other vessels, and to enter into any contracts or :agreements with any steam-packet company, or any other persons having, or making, and navigating steam-boats and oth r vessels with reference to the es tablishment of steam .boats and packet communication with the Con tinent, and to take tolls and fares in respect of such steamboats or other vessels. And it is also proposed in the said Bill, and so far as may be deemed requisite for the purposes thereof, to alter, amend, repeal, enlarge, or extend the powers and provisions of the hereinbefore mentioned Acts, and also of the several Acts of Parliament herein after mentioned (that is to say), the several Acts following, directly or indirectly relating to or affecting the South-Eastern Railway Com pany, which Acts (local and personal) are distinguished in the Queen's printer's copies thereof as the Gth Wm. IV., cap. 75; Ist Viet., cap. 93; 2d Vict., cap. 42 ; 2d and 3d Vict., cap. 79 ; 3d Viet.. cap. 46 ; sth Vict., seas. 2, cap. 3 ; 6th and 7th Vict., cap. 51 ; 6th and 9th Vict., zaps. 52 and 62; -7th Viet., cap. 25 ; 7th and Bth Vict., caps. 69 and 91 ; Bth and 9th Vict., caps. 167, 186, 197, and 200 ; 9th Viet., caps. 55, 56, and G 4 ;- 9th and 10th Vict., caps. 305 and 339 ; 10111 and 11th Viet., caps. 104 and 230. Dated this 10th day of November, 1848. TILLEARD, SONS, and FREEMAN, Old Jewry. carrying all or any such powers into execution out of the Borough fund of the borough, er any rate to be made or levied in aid thereof. And it Is also intended by the said 11111 or Bills to incor porate therein the several powers and provisions of " The Commissioners' Clauses Consolidation Act, 1847 ;" " The Lands' Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845;" " The Towns' Improvement Clauses Act, 1847 ;" and ft The Towns' Police clauses Act, 1847," or such of the powers and provisions of the said Acts, or any of them, as may be deemed necessary or expedient. And it is also intended to repeal, vary, or alter the powers or provi sions of any Act or Acts which it may be necessary to repeal, vary, or alter, for effecting all or any of the objects and purposes aforesaid, or the powers and provisions of which woul►i interfere with the exer cise of the powers to be conferred by the said Bill er Bills. And it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to confer other powers, rights, and privileges, and to alter, vary, and extinguish existing rights and privileges. Dated the tenth day of November, 1848. E. W. SCOTT, Kendal, Solicitor for the Bill. DUKE, Mavoa. A COMMON COUNCIL holden in th e Cgam t ber of the OuiMilan of the City of London, on Tunasnsx, the 23l day of November, 1848, Resolved unanimously, That this Court, ever anxious to tender the due weed of praise to those who have deserved well of their fellow-citizens, desires to re cord the high sense it entertains of the excellent manner in which the Right Honourable John Kinuersley Hooper, late Lord Mayor of this City, discharged the onerous and important duties of his ele vated office during the past eventful year. That this Court has witnessed with the highest satisfaction the anxiety evinced by the late Lord Mayor to forward all measures cal culated to promote the greater efficiency of our municipal institutions, and his readiness at all times to give his aid and Influence in the con ference with her Majesty's Government upon various important measures. And this Court has watched with similar satisfaction the punctuality, patience, and impartiality displayed by his Lordship when presiding over this Court, and his general courtesy and affabi lity to its members and officers on all occasions. That this Court desires also to express its approbation of the firm ness and abi ity . displayed by the late Lord Mayor in the discharge of his magisterial duties, particularly of his patience and diligence in the investigation of cases in which the poor and ignorant had been made the dupes of designing and artful impostors, and his desire, as far as practicable, to administer justice with mercy. And this Court especially refers with pride and admiration to the calmness and decision exhibited by him in the judicious arrangements adopted to prevent the contemplated disturbance of the public peace, to secure the maintenance of authority and order, and to vindicate the supremacy of the law, on the memorable 10th of April. Nor can this Court fall to recognise the effectual support given during his year of office to the charitable institutions of this city, not only by his liberal contributions, but also by his willing co-operation in presiding over their accustomed meetings. And the Court has marked with much gratification the unostenta tious manner, whilst presiding at the Mansion House, in which the late Lord Mayor dispensed the ancient hospitality of the City of Lon don, and also the courteous reception of his numerous and distin guished guests. MEREWETHER. PURSUANT to a Decree of th e Hi g h C ourt o f Chancery, made in a cause VULLIAMY v. VULLIAMI, the Creditors of BENJAMIN VULLIAMY, late of Pall-mall, and of Norland douse, Kensington, both in the county of Middlesex, clock and watch maker, deceased (who died in the month of December, 1811), are, by their Solicitors, on or before the 27th day of January, 1849, to leave their claims of debts before N. W. SENIOR, one of the Masters of the said Court, at his office in Southampton buildings, Chancery-lane, London, and are, on or before the 19th day of February, 1849. to establish such claims before the said Mas ter; or in default. thereof they will be peremptorily excluded the benefit of the said Decree and the general orders of the said Court. HENRY WARD, Plaintiff's Solicitor, 51, Lincoln's Inn-fields. TO the ELECTORS of the WEST RIDING of YORKSII tRE. Upper Brook-street, Nov. 23, 1848. Gentlemen,—An invitation, as unexpected as it is gratifying, has just been conveyed to me from a numerous body of electors, to ailpw myself to be put in nomination to represent your Riding. My first and overwhelming impression, on receiving such a com munication, has been one of personal unworthiness of such an honour. Whatever bearing such an admission may have, it is right to confess that, as a man whose property Iles out of your county, though for a short time he represented one of your boroughs, and who is unknown by sight to a, large proportion of •Yorkshiremen, such an offer is calculated to produce feelings, in which gratitude Is strongly blended with a disposition to decline the task. Allow me, however, to state to you the circumstances which have counteracted these first impressions. The grounds on which I have come to the decisim to comply with the request to become a candi date are, to brief, those which have induced a large body of your selves to forget that my property is south and not north of the Humber. I have been asked to stand, and now consent to do so, because, while there are three or four subjects on which I entertain strong opinions, there is another en *which my views are so long cherished, and so firmly held, that I hope there is scarcely any sacrifice which I should not feel it my duty to make in order to secure their triumph. The principle of entire freedom of commerce I desire to see carried out to its fullest development, laws. including a change in our navigation- Economy in the public finances I desire to see effected, not so much by petty reductions in subordinate offices, as by a bold and manly review of the whole principle and details of our present expen diture. The charge on the Exchequer is greater now under a Whlg Government than it was when the Duke of Wellington was in office. I will not presume, in such a hasty address, to say in what exact particulars of our military, naval, and civil services reductions ought to be effected ; but of this I am certain, that a searching investiga tion of the whole of these departments is a duty which the distressed condition of the country demands from your representatives. With regard to our representative system, i am grateful for the Reform Act as far as it goes, and if it had gone as far in practice as its supporters anticipated in theory. I should be reluctant to dis turb a settlement arrived at after severe 4iontests. But 1 desire to see the principle of the Reform Bill carried out. I wish to see elec tions the real expression of honest public opinion ' • and I have witnessed so much of corruption and intimidation that I feel per suaded that we shall never have real representation without the Ballot. fo the success of the Ballot I believe large constituencies to be essential ; independently of which reason for extending the suf frage, I have a strong conviction that the wider can be made the basis on which our franchise is founded, consistently with the due qualification of the voter, the safer will be the superstructure of our Constitution, and the better will it be able to resist those storms which are threatening the old despotisms and novel constitutions of the Continent. To these economies and reforms peace is essential. It is scarcely needful to say that both as a politician and as a Christian, I ardently desire, and should strenuously labour for its maintenance. But the point of all.others on which I feel it to be my duty to ad dress you, is the subject of further religious endowments by the State. This is the question which add al ) on p e riv in a d ti u o ce ns s . o m f e re linquish,ato labours, responsibilities f bi co ti m es. par a a n ti d ve a p m ri a v y acy, and to submit to the Par liamentary life. Here I feel that my direct duty to God as a Christian coincides with my lower duty as a politician and as an Englishman. Putting aside for the moment the abstract question of existing religious establi-hments, I protest against all new religious endowments; involving as they do the putting of truth and error on the same level, and the establishment of a pro vision for Romanist priests—the offspring of an insidious and un worthy expediency— side by side with Protestant institutions,which, whatever may be their abstract propriety or the contrary, are at all events based upon an acknowledgment of divine truth. To any provision of any sort or kind for the Romish priests, to any transfer of the property of the Irish establishment under any plea, however plausible, to the adherents of Rome, I am conscien tiously, firmly, irrevocably opposed. But while I thus object to the endowment of the religion of my Romanist fellow-countrymen, I ana bound to add that I also object to the flirther endowment of Protestantism ; desiring as I do th a t the civil and ragious rights of one class of religionists in the State should be as tenderly cherished and as firmly maintained as those of another. _ The deputation who have waited upon me are this instant leav ing London, and I must abruptly close this communication. I hope to fellow them to-morrow to Leeds, and speedily to have the honour of addressing the electors in some of the chief towns of the West Riding. In the meantime, I have the honour to be, gentlemen, Your faithful and obedient servant, CULLING EARL/LEY EARD LEY. KENDAL FELL ACT AMENDMENT. (To repeal, wholly or in part, the existing Act, and to amend and extend the same, er make ether provisions in lieu thereof. To authorise the granting and confirming of Building Leases, and Leases of Quarries, and the Sale of Limestone and Lime, and the making of Sales and Exchanges of the Lands and Buildings vested in the Trustees. To authorise the appropriation of the In come of such Lands and Buildings to certain public purposes. To grant numerous Powers for the Improvement of the Borough. To authorise the making of Bye-laws for regulating the Public Quarries, and for other purposes. To better define or alter the Qualification of the Trustees and Electors. To amend the provisions of the existing Act as to Rating, and to authorise the levyinz of Rates for Lighting the borough, and for other purposes. To authorise a transfer of the Trustees' Powers and Property to the Corporation, and to grant to the Trustees, and also to the Corporation, other Powers. Notice is hereby given, that Application is intended to be made to Parliament in the session, for leave to bring in a BILL, or Bills, to repeal, alter, amend, extend, and enlarge some of the powers arid provisions of an Act passed in the 7th year of the reign of his Majesty King George the Third, intituled "An Act for incissing a piece of waste ground in the borough and township of Kirby-in- Kendal, for the benefit of the poor ; and for cleansing and enlighten ing the streets of the said town ; and for confirming a rule or order of Assize, and order of the High Court of Chancery, relating to rates and assessments to be raised for the relief of the poor by the in habitants of the said township, and the owners of lands called The Park and Castle Lands,' or wholly to repeal the said Act, and to make other provisions in lieu thereof." And it is intended by the said Bill or Bills to grant to the trustees acting in the execution of the said Act, power to grant building leases of the lands inclosed under the said Act, and of other the lands now vested in the said trustees, or held and applied by them for the purposes of the said Act, for any term of years, or for any life or lives, or for any term of years determinable on the drop ping of a life or lives, and either with or without a premium, and at such rent or rents, and upon such terms and conditions, and with such powers as to the disposition and appropriation of the lands to be comprised in such leases, and with such other powers and provisions as the said trustees shall think proper. Also powerstolet or of grantleases for any term, not exceedi n g twent y -one y ears, of any part of the said lands not used as pub lic q uarries, for the purpose quar rying and getting and burning lime-stone, and disposing of lime stone and lime. Also powers to enter into contracts for leases, and to alter, release, or renew such contracts, and to accept sur renders of leases, and to grant other leases in lieu thereof, or of lands, the leases of which may have been avoided by re-entry. Also powers to the Trustees to get, burn, and sell lime-stone and lime, for the purposes of the said Bill or Bills, out of any part of the lands vested in the said trustees. Also powers to convey in ex change any parts of the said lands, or of any lands to be acquired by the said trustees for any lands, and to pay or receive money for equa lity of exeliange. Also powers to sell for chief rents, orfo c r e p s t chief sums msin gross, any port of the said lands now or hereafter to be vested in or held by the said trustees, and to lay out the moneys (except rents) to be produced by such sale, and any moneys to be recived for equality of exchange in the purchase of other lands to be settled to the same uses, or to apply suck moneys in carrying into execution any of the objects and purposes to be authorised by the said Bill or Bills, and in the meantime to invest any portion of such moneys which may not be authorised to be applied for the general purposes of such Bill or Bills in any public securities at interest. And it is also in tended by the said Bill or Bills to alter the appropriation of the surplus rents and other moneys arising from the said lands, which are now applicable in aid of the poor-rate for the township of Kendal, including the Park and Castle Lands, and to authorise the application of such rents and other moneys, or any part thereof, to the maintenance of fire-engines, pipes, water-plugs, and other machinery, and also to the maintenance of a suffi cient body of firemen for the management and use of such en gines; and also to authorise the appropriation of any part of the said rents and moneys in payment of the expense of constructing sewers within the borough of Kendal, or any part or parts thereof, or in aid of the expense of carrying out any sanitary or other public object or Improvement within the said berough, or any part or parts thereof, whether the same may be effected by the said trustees, or by the council of the said borough, or by any other body or persons, or in payment of the expense of effecting all or any of the objects and purposes to he authorised by the said Bill or Bills, including the expense of and incident to the application for and passing of such Bill or Bills, or for or towards all or any of the before-mentioned objects and purposes. And it is , : also intended by the said Bill or Bills to extend to the said borough, or some parts thereof, some of the powers and provisions of " Tbe Towns Improvement Clauses Act, 1847," and to give to the said trustees, or to the body corporate or council of the said borough, powers to cause the streets, roads, lanes, and other public and private ways and places within the said borough, or within any part or parts thereof, to be named, and the houses therein to be numbered. Also powers to improve the streets, roads, lanes, and other public and private ways, and places within the said bo rough, and to cause projections and obstructions within the said borough to be removed, and doors to be made to open inward', and coverings for cellar doors to be provided, and water-snouts to be affixed. Also powers to cause ruinous or dangerous build ings to be taken down or gamed, and hoards to bo set up during repairs, and deposits of building materials or excavations to be lighted, and dangerous places to be repaired or inclosed. Also powers to cause fire-places of factor es of every kind, and of steam enzines, to consume their own smoke, and party walls of houses and buildings to be constructed so as to prevent the spread of fire. Also powers to regulate the construction and ventila tion of buildings intended as places for public meetings. Also powers to contract for lighting the streets, roads, lanes, and other public and private ways and places within the said borough. Also powers to establish and maintain places for public recreation and convenience, and for public bathing places, baths, wash-houses, and drying grounds, with proper conveniences thereto respectively, and to appropriate any parts of the lands vested in the said trustees for sites for such places and buildings. Also powers to make, regulate, and recover charges for the use of such places and buildings respectively, and to sell such places of recreation, bathing places, baths and wash-houses, or any of them. Also powers to prevent the deposit of nuisances and obstructions in the bed of the river Kent, and of any of the waters running Into the said river, or to compel the removal thereof. Also powers for the trustees to esta blish and maintain public lime kilns at the public quarries on the lands vested in the said trustees. And also powers for the said trustees, and for the . body corporate or council of the said b oroug h, as th e case ma y require, to enter upon any lands for any of the purposes to be autho rised by such Bill or Bills. Also powers to purchase, by compulsion or otherwise, any lands er houses whi c h may b e requ i re d f or the . purposes of such or Bills. Also powers to the said trustees, or to the body corporate or council of the s a id borough, a ' s , the case may require, to execute any work s w hi c h th ey may have re quired the owner or occupier of any house or land to execute, and who may have neglected to execute the same. Also powers to re cover the expenses of such works front the owner or occupier, and to define the liabilities of such owner and occupier respec tively, and to compel occupiers to permit owners to execute the works ordered by the trustees, or body corporate or council of the borough, as the case may be. And it is also Intended by the said Hill or Bills to extend all the powers and authorities contained in the said existing Act, and also all the powers and authorities to be conferred by such Bill or Bills, if it shall be so thought fit, to the whole of the municipal borough of Kendal as enlarged, extended, and defined by the Act to provide for the regulation of municipal corporations in England and Wales, and the Act for making tempo rary provisions for the boundaries of certain boroughs. And it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to anthorise the said trustees, or the body corporate or council of the borough, as the case may require, to levy and raise within the whole of the said borough, or within any districts or parts thereof, new or additional rates and assessments for lighting the said borough, or any part or parts thereof, and for carrying into execution such of the powers and au thorities as by the said recited Act are directed to be defrayed out of the lighting and cleansing rate thereby authorised, and also for the purpose of paying off and discharging the debts owing by the said trus tees, and now charged upon or liable to be paid out of the said lighting and cleansing rate, and also for the purpose of defraying the several costs and expenses by the said proposed Bill or Bills to be directed or authorised to be paid oat of the rate or rates to be thereby authorised to bo assessed and levied within the said borough, or any part or parts thereof, and to grant exemptions from the payment of the whole or any part of the existing or of such intended rate or rates. And it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to take powers to levy tolls, rates, or duties, and to alter existing tolls, rates, or du ties, and to confer, vary, and extinguish exemptions from payment of tolls, rates, or duties, and to vary, limit, and extinguish any rights and privileges existing over the lands now vested in the trustees, or any part thereof, which may bo at variance with the provisions of the proposed Bill or Bills, and to confer, vary, extin- - gulch other rights and privileges; and to Incorporate in the said A c t or Acts all or any of the clauses and provisions of " The Towns Im provement Clauses Act, 1847," with respect to the manner of making rates, with respect to tho appeal to be made against any rate, and with respect to the recovery of rates. And it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to give to the said trustees power to make bye-laws for regulating the public quarries, gravel, sand, and clay pits on the said lands rested in the said trustees, and for preventing any person working the same without due authority, er in an improper manner, amid front removing stones, gravel, sand, clay, limestone, or lime therefrom, beyond the limits of the townships of Kendal, Kirkland, and Nethergraveship, except upon payment to the trus tees of certain rates to be fixed by such bye-laws; also to give to the said trustees, or to the body corporate or council of the said borough, as may be deemed expedient. powers to make bye-laws for regulating the use of tho places for public recreation, and of the public bathing places, baths, and wa•hhouses, and for regulatinz the firemen and the use of the fire-engines ; and to give to the said trustees and body corporate, or council respectively, powers to im pose penalties for the breach of the bye-laws made by them re spectively, and to incorporate in the said Bill or Bills, in reference to such bye-laws, the powers of the said Towns Improvement Clauses Act, with respect to the making of bye-laws. And it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to authorise the said trustees to borrow money by way of mortgage, at interest, or by way of annuity upon the said lands so vested in or held by them, and of the rents and profits thereof, or of any part thereof respec tively ; and also to authorise the said trustees, or the body corporate or council of the said borough, as the case may require, to borrow money by way of mortgage, at interest, or by way of annuity, upon the credit of all or any of the rates to be levied under the authority of the said Bill or Bills, and to apply the moneys so to be raised under ally such powers, to all or any of the purposes to be autho rised by such Bill or Bills, as the trustrees or body corporate or council respectively shall think proper, and to provide out of such rents or rates a sinking fund for paying off the principal money so to be borrowed on the credit thereof respectively. And it is also intended by the said Bill or Bills to define, or alter and amend the qualification of the said trustees, and the mode of their electionSandanppotaintdmeednnta, or alter, and uniend the qualification, and their duties, powers and:proceed ings ; and also of parties entitled to vote in the election of such trustees, and the mode of voting, and to alter, vary, or extinguish all or l i e gh s ts a , i d p t r r i n v l t e e g e a s s , and t d o nt e ie o s n fartfr the a ntfhetheexiefixitilsstginpgowpnezersf, tri o so r m so e m o e f said trustees, and also the properties now vested in them, upon the body corporate or council of the said borough of Kendal. And it is also intended by the sail Bill or Bills to authorise the said trustees, at a meeting to be called for that purpose, to trans fer, in writing, under their hands and seals, all or any of the owers, rights privileges, and duties , and also if shall be so hought fit, all , the properties now vested in them as it such trustees, under the said existing Act, and to be vested in them by the said proposed Bill or Bills, to the body co r p orate of the said bo rough, in order that the said body corporate , b y the council of the said borough, may become the trustees for executing the several powers and previsions of the said existing Act, and of such Bill or Bills, the consent of the council, to such transfer, being previously obtained. And it is also intended by such Bill or Bills, in the event of any of the powers to bo conferred thereby, being conferred on or vested in the body corporate or council of the borough, to authorise the council of the borough to pay the expel= of LIVERPOOL AND LONDON FIRE ii AND LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. 8, WATER-STREET, LIVERPOOL, 3, CHARLOTTE-ROW, MANSION-HOUSE, and 28, REGENT STREET, WATERLOO-PLACE, LONDON. Capital, 1,500,0001.; surplus, 160,0001. LIABILITY of the PROPRIETORS UNLIMITED. FIRE INSURANCES at Home and Abroad, effected on Moderate Terms. LIFE INSURANCE in all its branches, on ane system of Gua ranteed Bonuses, and at Low Premiums. Full Prospectuses may be had on application at the Chief Offices, and the various agencies throughout the country. ' SWINTON BOULT, Secretary to the Company. BENJ. HENDERSON, Resident Secretary in London ATIONAL LOAN FUND LIFE 1- N ASSURANCE SOCIETY. 26, CORNIIILL, LONDON. Capital .000,000. Empowered by Act of Tarliament. Policies issued by this Society have a twofold advantage :—Provi sion for the family of the Assured, and an augmenting pecuniary available resource to himself, if needful, while living. The Assured has, on all occasions, the power to borrow', without expense or for feiture of the policy, two•thirds of the premiums paid. Division of Profits Annual. Assurances for terms of years on the lowest possible rates. Increased facilities for travelling. Examples of Bonuses already Declared, and Options. Perms.- Sum the ,„; I Annual Policy Bonus In lent Re. Assured Age. Pre- takes additiex Bonus in Auction of may bor ; miuxt. out in to Sum Cask. Josaaal row Oa rn Assured. Premium.. Policy. - - £ s. 1. d. £ a. d. £ a. d. 1837 262 14 3 121 15 11 20 0 0 543 17 9 £ Xs.d. 1838 237 16 6 108 16 4 17 7 6 454 810 60 1000 74 3 4 1839 211 18 695 16 9 14 17 7 445 0 I 1840 163 8 4 75 15 10 11 10 9 395 11 1 1841 158 3 4 71 8 0 10 19 8 346 2 3 1842 132 2 6 58 17 6 819 10 296 13 4 1843 84 11 8 37 10 8 514 2 247 4 Prospectuses, with tables et rates, &c., may be bad at the office. sr any of Its branches In the country; or, en application. will be tbr warded post free. W. S. E. WOOLIIOVSE, Actuary. PLATE. B. SAVORY and SONS, Manufacturing • Silversmiths, 14, Cornhill, London, opposite the Bank of Englaud.—The best wrought SILVER SPOONS and FORKS, Fiddle Pattern, 7s. 2d. per ounce ; Queen's Pattern, 7s. 4d. per ounce. The following are the weights recommended, but the articles may be had lighter or heavier, at the same price per ounce : Fiddle Pattern. Queen's Pattern. oz. s. d. £s. d. oz. s.d. s. d. 12 Table Spoons 30 at 7 2..10 15 0 12 Table spoons 40 at 7 4 ..14 13 4 12 Dessert ditto 20 at 7 2.. 7 3 4 12 Dessert ditto 26 at 7 4.. 9 10 8 12 Table Forks 30 at 7 2..10 16 0 12 Table Forks 40 at 7 4..14 13 4 12 Dessert ditto 20 at 7 2.. 7 34 12 Dessert ditto 26 at 7 4.. 910 8 2 GravySpoonslo at 7 2 311 8 2 GravySpoonsl2 at 7 4.. 4 8 0 1 Soup Ladle 10 at 7 2.. Slit 1 Soup Ladle 12 at 7 4.. 4 8 0 4 Sauce ditto 10 at 7 8.. 316 8 4 Sauce ditto 12 at 7 10.. 414 0 4 Salt Spoons (gilt strong) 1 0 0 4 Salt Spoons (strong gilt) 2 2 0 1 Fish Slice . ..... 2 10 0 1 Fish Slice •• •• . 3 b 0 12 Tea Spoons 10 at 7 8.. 3168 12 Tea Spoons 14 at 7 10.- 5 98 1 Pair Sugar Tongs .... 015 0 1 Pair Sugar T0ng5...... 1 5 0 N. B. A Price Current, stamped as a Newspaper. illustrated by drawings, and containing information relative to the purchase of Silver Plate and Plated Ware, may be had ea application, or will bo sent into the country Iteo of postage, la answer to a paid leiter. THE MODEL GENTLEMAN The only thought that enters in " my noddle" In picturing a gentlemanly model Is simply dress—for rank and education Are matters for distinct consideration. A model gentleman, we must confess, Is ono who clothes himself in MODEL DRESS. A model gentleman will never go To any Mart but MOSES'—Oh I dear, no 1 For where could he obtain attire so smart As that display'd at MOSES' model Mart. 'Twould matter not wherever he might toddle, One thing is clear—he'd never be a model A model gentleman. besides all that, Would go to MOSES for . _ . _ "A MODEL MAT." Such Model Hats as these of MOSES' aro Have spread their " stylish character" afar, And whosoever wears sot on his noddle One from this stook must prove himself no model. A model gentleman will always choose MOSES' famed mart for MODEL BOOTS AND SHOES. A gentleman would sever be complete Unless he made two models of his feet ; Which cannot lse effected if he buys Any but those which MOSES' house supplies. These are the Booth and Shoes in which to toddle, And he who wears them not, is not a model. A model gentleman you 'll never see In any thing but MODEL HOSIERY. His shirts and handkerchiefs, his gloves and hose Will all be found in keeping with his clothes, And if you asked if MOSES' were the model, You may depend he would'nt shake his noddle. A model gentleman would never do Unless his lady were a model too — tut it must be his choice, as well as hers, To favour MOSES' Mart for MODEL FURS. Nor would be be pronounced a molly-coddle In trying thus to make his spouse a model. A model gentleman at once would know The mart to which his lady ought to go ; MOSES and SON'S prime shop he'd name to her, As that which modal ladies shonld prefer. And thus I've giv'n, as simply as I can, The outlines of a Model Gentleman. E. MOSES and SON beg to call tho attention of Emigrants to their low lists of outfits, commencing (incluling every necessary) at 755., lower if required. Tho list can be had on application, or sent post free. E. MOSES and SON invite especial attention to their Shooting coats, which possess a peculiar cut and style, adding much comfort In the at. E. M. and S. are convinced they will be much approved of by the pablic. Shooting Coats, In a variety of materials from 83. Ga. to 21s. The Doeskin, or Elastic Coat, fr0m.......... 17$. (id. to 325. LIST OF PRICES. MADE MADE. Autumn and Winter Coats, in all the new styles. • ftom £0 9 6 Ciae,stertield and Codrington's, and every description of Over-teats, handsomely trimmed •• • • •• ••• •• • • The Prentler •••• • • • • •• •••••• •• •' • '• •• Itulwer .......• •... •..... • • .. • . D'Orsay • • •• .. • • Shooting Coats.... •• •• ••• • • .. Autumn aid Winter Trousers ...• .... • • Doeskin ditto •• •••••• •• • • •"• Autumn aad Winter Vests .. Dress Coats •• •• •• Frock do. Boys' Hussar and Timis Sults— •• •• • • •• • • 1 5 0 O 15 0 1 0 0 1 6 0 O 8 6 O 4 6 O 12 6 O 2 0 1 0 0 1 4 • 0 16 6 MADE TO KICASUSE. Autumn and Winter C oa t s , i n all the newest style rom 6 0 Milled cloth Coat ........ ...................... .. 2 2 0 Tweet Trousers . ..... .................... 09 6 Tweed Wrappers •••• •• • • .. New Patent Trou sers, i n a ll t h e approve d styles...—. • 16 6 Doeskin Trousers.... • • .... Best, or Dre-ss.. . ...... • • ........ •• . Dress Coats ..... •••••• •• • • 1 12 • ...... Best quality ...... . ...... 215 0 Frock do. 1 15 0 Best quality ....... ....... . ........ 3 3 0 Cassimere Vest •• . ....... •••• •••••• • 8 6 Sat* Plain or Fancy ••.••••• • • • • • •0 12 I Liussar and Tunis Sults .. Mourning to any extent at Five Minutes notice. A Suit of Clothes complete for IL 16s. N.ll.—E. MOSES and SON invite especial attention to their pre sent Stock of juvenile attire. The designs are elegant and unique, and the workmanship and materials are such as to command univer sal approbation, while at the same time the prices are unusually mo derate. Notice.—A New Department f,r the sale of Parasols and Chil dren's Dresses has been opened at 157, Minories. Observe.—Any article purchased, ready made, or made to mes.- sore, if not approved of, will be exchanged, or if preferred, the money returned. E. MOSER and SON, Tailors, Woollendrapers, Clothiers, Hatters, noalers, Furriers, Boot and Shoemakers, and General Outfitters, for Ladies and Gentlemen, 154, 155, 156, and 157 Miseries, and 83, 34, 85, and 86 Aldgate, City, London. Casition.—E. Moses and Ron regret being obliged to guard the pubile against impostors, hut have learned that the untradesman like falsehood of being connected with them, or it's the same concern, has been resorted to in many instances, and for *Wiens reasons. They have no connexion with any other house in or out of Louden; and those who desire genuine and cheep clothing, &0., should call at, or sand to, Minories and Aldgato, City, London. -- • - - - • Notice.--No business transacted at this establishment from sun set Friday, till sunset Saturday, when businea is resumed till twelve o'clock. shield an d miscalculated himself - A R. Pb D u i tn nd d e e r nc, e , the . p r le : M One half the wend are I A G E . desolately single, and the other supposing them married, questionably cont ent — . Thedetermines soli t a t r y h e o f n o e r, enmear y ,ho pes ein of caution and worldly prudence, and the indissoluble, regret an cosuprosing littri7; senseloitter the of latter.ri7ht but the truth lies deeper. Physical incapacity, and broken health, are the great hindrances to domestic happiness and social content. The dowry should net be the eidy marriage set tlement. Honour tuid justice demand that health should ions as item In the compact; it alone dignifies the alliance. langisted hopes or seglect wound more sorely than poverty or misfortune. Reader, 11 these surmises concern you, procure Dr. CULVERWELL'S little VIEMOIRS "On Single and Married Life," pub. in 2 vols., Is. sub (by post, in stafnps, Is. 6d. each). Let no imaginatively refined, er prudish feeling deter you, by their titles, nor be hindered oy misinterpretation of their supposed contents, from obtaining Clem. They are not intended certainly for mere idle curiosity, but far the closet perusal of those more deeply interested, to whom they are offered as antagonistic to the empyrical trash put forth on the above sub;ccts, by unqualified authors, which alone or together, are a disgrace to the age. Furthermore, two other tittle publications claim your attention (same Price Is. ea c h, by post Is. 6d.) called " What to Eat, Drink, and Avoid," and .. How to be Happy." They are not merely ,)smphlets, but equal in quantity a library volume, nor are they the mere ephemeral scribblings of the hour, but the study of the author's life, who owes his present existence, health, and position to this ob servance of the maxims he would Inculcate —to do unto others as he would be done unto—te live after nature's laws—and to keep always on the "sunny side of the way." The above works may be had of 4herwmi, 23, Paternoster-row; Carvalhe, 147, Fleet street • Mann, 3), Cornhill ; Nalson, 457, West Strand ; or direct (by post or other w;so) from the author (who may be conferred with pe rsona ll y, na:rnings and evenings). 10, Argyll-plaeo liteeont-street ; aid all R x►ksellers. 1 7 1 14( Y re B ss rl , ON NERTGETS DZBILITY AND GENE Just published, the Thirty-sixth Thousand, an Unproved edition, re vised and corrected, 120 pages, price 2s. in a sealed envelope', or forwarded by tho Author, post paid, to any a observation, for 2s. Gd., ill postage stamps, illustrate with mt. merous Anatomical Coloured Engravings. S,IANHOOD: the CAUSV o f its PREMA TURE' DECLINE, with Plain Directions for its PERFECT RESTORATION. & Medical Eway on those Diseases of the Generative Organs, emanating from Solitary and Sedentary Habits, indiscriminate Ex cesses, the Effects of Climate and Infection, Ike., addressed to the sufferer in Youth, Manhood, and Old Age; with Practical Remarks en Marriage, the Treatment and Cure of Nervous and Mental De bility, Inspetency, Syphilis, and other Urine-Genital Diseases, by which even the most shattered constitution may be restored, and reach the fall period of life allotted to Man. The whole illustrated with numerous Anatomical Engravings on Steel, in colour, explain lug the various tunctions, secretions, and structures of the repro ductive Organs in health and disease; w ith instructions fo r pr i vate correspondence, cases, &e. ty J. L. CURTIS, Surgeon, 7 Frith-street, Soho-square, Lo ndon . " Manhood.' A Medical Work.—To the gay and thought le ss we trust this little worm will servo as a beacon to warn them of the danger attendant upon the too rash indulgence of their passions, whilst to some it may serve as a monitor i n the hour of tempta tion, and to the afflicted as a sure guide to health."--Chronicl e . " ' manhood.' By J. L. Curtis.—Their long experience and re putation in the treatment of these painful diseases Is the patient's guarantee, and well deserves for the work its immense cirulation." —Era. " Curtis on Manhood' should be in the hands of youth and old age. It is a medical publication, ably writte n, and d eveloper the treatment of a class of painful maladies which has too lo ng b ees the prey of the illiterate and the deslgning." — United S erv i ce Gazette. Tho Parent, who beholds his beloved child p inin g away, and f as t approaching to a premature grave, in consequence of some disease, which, for want of careful investigation of its real cause, has beau set down to the score of consumption, will, on perusing this work, be astonished to find, that in nine-tenths of the cases of young per sons of both sexes, who perish of what is called pulmonary con sumption, heart disease, tabes, &c., the sole and exclusive origin has been the Indulgence in certain destructive habits practised by youth much more frequently than it is at all suspected. N.B. Boars of consultation Rom L'loyen till Two, aad Sly to Eight in the Evening. L 0 V E is the leading feeling of the human breast. More exalted than mere passion, It soars high above every other impulse of nature, and is not only stronger than avarice, but more engrossing even than ambition. No man is exempt from its inffuence, er can avoid its sway; and business, pleasure, philo sophy, and divinity itself become neglected under the enthralling power of LOVE, which, unlike most things, increases in intensity with time, until it receives the sacred consummation of marriage. When union does not take place, however. this passion, this fervour, this golden tide of the manliest feelings becomes a deadly poison In the heart, which now darkens, as it before bright ened. all things upon earth. Itow is it that men, of most un changeable habits, will change at the very altar, and after a life time spent In the fulfilment of every engagement, snap the very con tract asunder which should be most binding to an honourable mind ? It is the effect of conscience. The Lover, by enervation of early habits, er the results of secret disease, knows himself to be disqualified, and dares not enter a state which has been Instituted by Divine Law for tha fulfilment of Important ends. The wretched condition of such a being must subsequently be beyond measure deplorable! Loring and beloved, he entails the most miserable disappointments on the object of his choice, and anon himself a desolation the most horrible, when the simple possession of natural attributes would change the scene, and yield to both a life of inalleyed happiness. The suhject is interesting, and deserves the attention of all. These desirous of investigating it will find the fullest and most satisfactory information in the little work entitled SELF-PRESERVATION. illastrated by forty coloured engravings on the anatomy, physiology, and diseases of the reproductive organs ; with practical observa ions on the secret infirmities of youth and maturity, resulting from solitary habits, excesses, or infection. By SAMUEL LA'MERT, M.D., Doctor of Medicine, Matriculated Member of the University of Edinburgh, Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, Louden, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, ke. This treatise is the result of a long course of study in a peculiar and much neglected branch of medical practice, and the author having ob tained the highest medical honours, is a guarantee for his profes sional experience, which has reference almost solely to the treat ment of these diseases. REVIEW OF THE WORK. LaWert on the Infirmities of Youth and Maturity.—" There are scenes is the drama of life which are acted with no spectator but Conscience ; and of these the result is ever disastrous. Happy the mortal who meets with a timely mentor to snatch him from the gulf into srhick such scenes must plunge him 1 In the book before as such a monitor is to be found, calculated to warn and instruct the erring, without impairing one idea that can vitiate a mind not al ready tutored by the vices of which it treats. It is written in a style of masterly precision and lucidity, blending the profoundest truths of philosophy and physics with the loftiest precepts of morality. It is a production calculated to confer avital benefit, physically and morally, upon all who are tempted from the rigid path of abstemiousness and propriety. A father may trust it in the hands of his boy. By un taught innocence the book is not, of course, needed ; but wherever laxity has prevailed, the tender yet awful voice breathing in these pages is likely to prove as strikingly beneficial as the admonitions of a homily blended with the practical advice of a writer on medicine." —United Kingdom Magazine. The work may be had price 2s. 6d., of Kent and Richards, 52, Paternoster-row; Hammy, 63, Ovford-street ; Stade, Tichborne street, Haymarket ; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street ; 'Mansell, 115, Fleet-street; or, free by pest, for forty-two stamps, from the author's residence, who may be consulted on these disorders personally, or oy letter, daily, from Ton to Two, or that Five teEight. 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE. LONDON. THE "ROYAL Wznstiy."- -Amongst . the recent arrivals at the Buckingham Palace, is a splendid puncheon of Lochnagar whisky, consigned through Messrs. Whiting and Roberts, of Church-street, West minster, from tho celebrated establishment of Messrs. Begg and Bayern, at Lochnagar. This distillery i s th e one which was honoured by a visit of her Majesty and Prince Albert when they were at Aberdeen on their recent excursion in Scotland. On that occasion they inspected the works, and were pleased to confer their patronage on the establishment. The puncheon of the "dew of the mountains," wrung from the malt of the distillery, is of the finest quality, and worthy of the place in the Royal cellars in which it is now deposited. LUGGAGE BY RAILWAY.—It was lately decided in the Bath County Court that, by n bye-law of the Great Western Railway allowed by tho judges, any passenger's luggage must be booked and paid for, to entitle him to charge the company with its lose. NEW LIGHT.-BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. CLARK'S DIAMOND OIL LAMP. Its equa l i s unknown, Its superior will never come. By recent Royal Letters latent, improvements are added, making it faultless. This is not asserting more than its merits justify. The best of lights, the most economical of all. It cannot be mis-managed. No cleaning required for years. Can be had at all prices and for every use. Any lamp can be fitted with the Diamond principle. Ts be had only at the Establishment of the METROPOLITAN LIGHT COMPANY, RICHARD CLARK, Resident Manager, 447, West Strand, corner of Adelaide-street. NEW GAS BURNERS.-ROYAL LETTERS PATENT.—Their names are, the Star —the CoMet—the Golden—the Glass—the Ring—aid the Reflecting Burners. It is proved, beyond doubt, by men of Science and gas engineers, that no other Gas Burners bear comparison with them. Bright as crystal is the light. Ide smoke emitted. The most economical and the most elegant of all. The improvements are so evident, all should have Blom. SCIENTIFIC OPINION! Laboratory. Royal Polytechnic Institution, October 21, 1848. Sir,—After a careful examinati9n of your New Gas Burners, which I have tested in comparison with the best hitherto known, I am compelled to acknowledge that your recent discovery is superior to all others in economy, and in the purity of the flame produced by it. By the simple, yet truly scientific arrangements of your burners, you have succeeded perfectly in obtaining the proper supply of air, both in quantity and position ; thus, the flame is, at all tines, steady and intensely, luminous ; while even under suddenly increased pres sure, or during draughts of air, no smoke is given off. I remain, Sir, yours faithfully, JOHN RYAN, M.D. ,LL.D., Professor of Chemistry. lir. Richard Clark, Strand. The whole of the burners are constantly burning . at the Establish. meat of the METROPOLITAN LIGHT COMPANY, RICIIARD CLAIM Resident Manager, 447, West Strand, corner of Adelaide- Street. rrki M NOVEMBER 24, 1843. bit) LI LIEUTENANT-GENERAL VISCOUNT HARDING E, G.C.8., and STAFF, on the FIELD of FETtOZ EMAIL AUL and I)OMINIC COLNAGI-11 and CO., Ancient and Modern Print Warehouse, 13 and 14, Pall-mall East, Publishers to her Majesty, beg to state that they have placed the Picture it the above Nobleman, just painted by Francis Grant, A.R.A., the hands of Samuel Reynolds, Esq., the eminent mez zotint° engraver. The Engraving will appear in the course of the ensuing year. Size of the Plate, 34 by 28 inches. Artists' Proofs, 10/. 10s. ; Proofs before Letters, 71. 7s ; Proofs, 51. ss. ; Prints, 31. 3s. Subscribers' names received by the Publishers, 13 and 14, Pall-mall Bast. GRAVESEND via BLACKWALL RAIL WAY, and STAR and BLACKWALL PICKETS. Railway ani Boat included in one Payment. Fares, to or from London. Fore Cabin and Second Class Railway, ONE SHILLING; Saloon and First Class ditto, ONE SHILLING and SIXPENCE. To er from Blackwall or intermediate Piers, Fore Cabin.... • ... 9d. Saloon ..... . Is. No other Packets call at the Grays or Greenhithe Piers. FROM TERRACE PIER, GRAVESEND. Week Days, at 8, 834*, 914. 1114. 1,2%, and 5. Sundays. at 8%, 11%, 1,2%, and 5. FROM BRUNSWICK WHARF, BLACKWALL. Week Days, at 934, 11, 12, 1%, 3,4, and b. Sundays, at 934, 11, 1%, 334, and 5. The TRAINS starting one quarter of an hour before each of these times. Passages marked * are run direct, the Packets not being per mitted to stop at Piers or for Boats. Omnibuses from Fenchurch-street Station to all parts of London every quarter of an hour. BOAT TICKETS.—TweIve Months, 41.45. ' • Six Months, 21. 15s. ; Three Months, 11. 15s. ; to be had of the Collectors on board the packets ; Mr. Monk, Terrace Pier, Gravesend ; or of Mr. Saunders, Brunswick Wharf, Blackwall. Passengers' Luggage conveyed to and from the Packets and Rail way, at the Brunswick-wharf, without any charge. The charge for Porterage at Fenchurch-street is Id. for small parcels, and 2d. for large parcels. November 7. 1848. 1 1 HE ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION, REGENT-STREET. _ . A Lecture on the Philosophy of an Empty Bottle, by Dr. Ryan, daily, at Half-past Three, and en the Evenings of Monday, Wednes day, and Friday ; on the alternate Evenings on Voltaic Electricity, with the Electric Light, by Dr. Bachhoffner. A Lecture on Pneu matics daily at Two o'clock.—The Microscope at One o'clock daily. —The Dissolving Views, with historical descriptions.—The Chroma trepe.—The Phantasmagoria, by Childe, at Eight o'clock—Diver and Diving : bell.—Working Models explained. _ _ Open daily from Eleven to Five , and in the Evenings (including Satunlay) frem Seven till Half-past Tea. Adra ls.—Schools, lialf-price.—The New Catalogue, Is. NICOLL'S REGISTERED PALETOT.—This most gentlemanly and useful over-coat retainsits original mo derate price, and being adapted for the autumn and winter months, has already been honoured with the patronage of his Royal Highness Prince Albert. Prince George of Cambridge, Prince Edward of Saxe- Weimar, his Grace the Duke of Wellington, and the chief ornaments of the Court, the Pulpit, and the Ear. The above can be obtained in Landon only of 11. J. and D. NICOLL, 114, 116, 120, Regent street, and 22, Cornhill. fAVIES'S CANDLES, 50. and 6d. per lb. ; Waxed-wick Moulds, 7d.; Composite, IN d., 10d., and 1034 d ; Wax Candles, Is. ; German Wax. Is. 2d. ; Fine Wax, Is. bd. ; Transparent Wax, Is. 9d. ; Best Wax, 2s. Id. ; Sperm Candles, 18.6 d. and Is. 7d. Metallic, 7% d. and 9d. ; Mottled Soap, 60s. and 648. per 1121bs. ; Yellow, 483., 545., and 60s. ; Windsor Soap, Is. 4d. per packet ; Brows Windsor, is. 9d. ; Rose. 25.; Almond, 2s. 6d. ; Sealing Wax, 4s. 6d. per lb. ; Sperm Oil, 7s. 6d. per gallon; Solar. 3s. 3d., Seal, 4s. ' • Argand, or Vegetable, 4s. 6d. For Cash—At DAVIES'S Old listablished Warehease, 63, St. Martin's-lane. Export or Grocers' and 011• shop Goods at lower prices. JuI YEBROWS, MOUSTACHIOS, and WHIS KERS produced in a few weeks, and Baldness removed and prevented by the use of GRIMSTONE'S AROMATIC REGENE RATOR, an essential spirit, drawn from aromatic herbs and flowers, a few drops of which cure headache in a few minutes ; it is also a most delightful, fragrant toilet perfume. Sold only In triangular bottles, protected by the Govenuaent stamp, at 48. ; double the size, 7s. ; and double this size, 11 s. each ; enclosed in a Pamphlet, con taining testimonials of undoubted authority, entitled " Three Minutes' Advice on the Orewth and Preservation of the Human hair, &c." fly post, 4s. 6d., 7s. Stl„ and 125., for money orders °Mr. Sold wholesale only at Grintstone's Ilerbary, Highgate, near London; and by Messrs. Barclay and Son, Farriugdon-street ; Sanger, Oxford-street; Messrs. Butler and Co.,Cheapside Fisher and Toiler, Conduit-street ; Mr. Johnston, medicine warehouse, 68, Cornhill • and by all Chemists, Perfumers, and others For Edinburgh, J. and R. Raisues, Leith-walk ; for Manchester, eresehe and Son, Adver User-office. [PRICE SD. NAVAL INTELLIGENCE. PORTSMOUTH, THURSDAY.-1 ho Reynard screw steam sloop, Commander P. Cracraft, went out to-day to try her speed on the measured mile in Stokes Bay. The result, as the mean of eight trials, four up and four down the measured knot, was 7.050 knots per hour, 55 revolu tions, and 12.5 steam; she drsw 11 feet forward, and 12 feet 5 inches aft; took two minutes to get tho screw up, and l to ship it. The trip was considered a highly sa tisfactory one. The Netley tender sailed this morning on her return to Devonport. Sixty-eight convicts came into Clarence-yard to day by her Majesty's branch railway, and were immediately embarked in a flat bottomed boat with an escort of Ma rines, and placed for safety on board the Stirling Castle convict hulk. They are to proceed to-morrow, in the Driver steam-sloop, Commander C. R. Johnson, for Portland, where they are to be employed in the construc tion of the breakwater for the harbour of refuge intended to be established there. The Aid lighter sailed to-day for the eastward, with stores. The Goodwill lighter arrived to-day with stores from Devonport. The Nautilus transport is ordered to proceed to Deptford. Wind south; fresh breezes and cloudy weather. PLYMOUTH, Nov. 22.—Her Majesty's ship Caledonia, Captain Thomas W. Carter, has struck her topmasts and lower yards for the winter. _ It is very generally reported. that her-Majesty's able and active harbour-master far this port, Mr. William Walker, is to be appointed master attendant at Sheer ness Dockyard, and that the duties of harbour-master here are to be performed by the assistant-master's at tendants. Heavy gales from the south-west have prevailed for the last three or four days. Op the evening of the 20th, when blowing bard from that quarter, the round-sterned schooner Thetis, belonging to Preston, from Dartmouth, with limestone, bound to the Bristol Channel, was run into the Sound, and anchored, improperly, too near the shore in Batten-bay. The master, mate, and two hands left her in charge of the boy, and with the ship's boat endeavoured to find assistance. Fortunately Jas. Hyde, first-class pilot No. 2, had previously heard of her dan gerous position, and, notwithstanding the state of the weather, boarded her with nine hands. They found that the vessel's bottom was beating heavily against the rocks, and to save her hull, as the gale N% as increasing, they were compelled immediately to cut away her foremast. By the help of a kedge and the -ship's anchor she was then hauled to the westward, and taken safely into Sut ton Pool. Last night the brigantine Plover, Captaik Christie, from Newcastle, with coal, fur Palermo, put back to this port with loss of mainmast, which was cut away twenty live miles west of Scilly, to savo the ship in a storm. Wind, S.W., blowing hard, with rain. PAOMOTIoNS. The following Officers have been promoted by Lord Auckland:— Commander Charles Edmunds (1841), an officer of long servitude in all grades, who has just paid off the Heroine, after three years' service on the coast of Africa, where he has been senior officer of a division of the squadron, has been promoted to the rank of captain. Commander John Moore (1843), son of the late dis tinguished officer, Admiral Sir Graham Moore, G.C.8., and nephew of the gallant hero who fell at Corunna, has also been promoted from command of the Harlequin, 16, in the Mediterranean, to the rack of captain. Captain Moore, on quitting the Naval College for service afloat, was allowed one year's service in the navy, and was swarth./ the first medal for his last half-year's proficiency in his studies. He was midshipman of the Carysfort, 26, during all the operations on the coast of Syria, and the bombardment of St. Jean d'Acre. Lieat. Benjamin 11. Bunco (1838), first lieutenant of the Superb, 80, formerly first lieutenant of the Tyne, 28, and of the Rover, 46, has been promoted to the rank of commander. • Lice. Charles Phillips (1830), an old officer of long servitude, and who has commanded the Bloodhound (one of the half dozen) steam-vessel, for the last three years, for which dangerous service alone he has earned his pre motion, has been promoted to the rank of commander. Lieut. Edmund A. Glynn (1840). lately in'command of the Dart, on the coast of Africa, from which station he was compelled to invalid from broken health, an offi cer to whom the Admiralty, to their credit be it written, has done more justice than the Commodore on the coast of Africa rendered him, has been promotcd to the rank of commander. Assistant Surgeon Dr. Archibald Little (1841), of the Terrible, steam-frigate, has been promoted to the rank of surgeon. Mate.—W. L. Stainforth, to the rank of lieutenant. IPPOINTNENTB. Commander Tarleton has been offiaially appointed to succeed Commander Aldham, in the Vengeaace, 84, Captain Lord Eardwicke. Commander Frederick Beauchamp P. Seymour (1847), who was confirmed in his promotion to the Cor morant, steam-sloop, on her arrival from the Pacific, has been appointed to the command of the Harlequin, 16, vice Moore, promoted. TO THZ LADIXS. This lady had the following letter inserted in the "Times" news. paper en Aug. 7, 1146. Reader, remember, this letter was put into the paper by the lady herself, as a testimony to me. " Mrs. Weekicy, of No. 3. Swan-street, Borough, takes this oppor tunity of publicly thanking Mr. W. Grimstone, of the llerbary, High gate for the efficacy of his Aromatic Regenerator, in having com pletely restored the h air en her head, after using it about four months, and the whole of her hair's much stronger and more luxuriant than River was hefere the baldness appeared. "Mrs. Weekley inserts this testimony torthe virtues of Mr. o.'s itegenator, feeling assured that many ladies would gladly purchase RR tie. bottle if they were as certain of its virtues as she is, from ex perience, not only in the restoration and production of hair in abund ance, bat as a cure of nervous headache; as a toilet porfnmeiti far beyond any to her taste. She will feel a pleasure in answering any lady of respectability to the above fact:.-3, Swan-street, Borough." In cases of the hair becoming thin, weak, or turning grey, afew drops en the crown of the head occasionally, every week, will pre vent the hair from coming away with the comb, mace it strong, and prevent it turning grey, rendering the hair luxuriant and curly. A. few drops en your hairbrush before brushing the hair, will give the hair brilliancy, causing It to curl. The most delicate ladies may use this delightful product of the most aromatic herbs and. flowers with confidence ; its refreshing odour removes headache and makes it a most necessary companion to the toilet. In cases of neYous headache, pour tea or twelve drops on the crown of the head ; if very bad, repeat it every quarter of an hour. In most cases relief is certain in ten minutes. It produces kair on children's heads in a few appplications. If used on Infants' heads, it has such a peculiar cooling influence on the brain as to I re vent convulsions, as well as ptoraetiug the growth of hair.--See pamphlet of testimonials. All letters addressed to William (brimstone, Heibary. lituhzaio. Illustrated by 26 Anatemle2l Coloured Er.irravirmrs ea Steel. ON iIiirSICALDISQUALICATIONS, GENERATIVE INCAPA CITY, LNI) IMPEDIMENTS TO MARRIAGE. New Edition, enlarged to 196 pages. Just published, price 2s. 6d., or by pest, direct from the Establishment, 3s. Gd. in postage stamps, 11 1 HE SILENT FRIEND, a Medical Work on the infirmities and decay of the generative system, from ex cessive indulgence, infection, and the inordinate use of mercury, with remarks on Marriage, and the means of obviating certain dis qualifications. Illustrated by 26 Coloured Engravings. By R. and L. PERRY and CO., 19, Bernera-stroet, Oxford-street, London. Published by the Authors : sold by Strange ' 21, Paternoster-row ; Hannay, 63, and Sanger, 150, Oxford-street ; Star's, X 3, Titehborne street, Haymarke t ; and Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street. PART I. treats of the anatanty and physiology •f the re-productive Organs, and is illustrated by Six Coloured Engravings. FAIT 11. treats of the consequences resulting from excessiveindul gence, and their lamentable effects on the system, producing mental and bodily weakness, nervous excitement, and generative incapacity. It is illustrated by Three Explanatory Engravings. Pa= 111. treats of the diseases resulting from infection, either in the primary or secondary form, and contains explicit directions for their treatment. The csnsequences of early neglect and of the abuse of mercury, are also clearly pointed out. This section is illustrated by Seventeen Coloured Engravings. PART IV. treats of the Prevention of Disease by a simple ap plication, by which the danger of infection is obviated. Its action is simple but sure. It acts with the virus chemically, and destroys its power on the system. This important part of the Work should be read by every Young Man entering into life. rata T. is devoted to the consideration of marriage, aid its duties. The causes of unproductive union are also considered, and the whole subject critically and philosopltlcally inquired into. TiteCoaatai, BALM or Szaracult is exclusively employed in treat ing nervous and sexual debility, impotence, &c., 11 a .and 335. per bottle. The Concentrated Detersive Essence, as anti-syphilitic remedy, for puritying the blood in eases ofinfectlon, secondary symp toms, eruptions, and the abuse of mercury, lls. and 335. per bottle. pertly Purifying Specific Pills, es. ed., 4s. Gd., and 115. par box, a cortex .emedy in gcnorrhosa,gleet, strictures, and chronic inilamma !len of the bladder. Consultation fee, if by letter, I/. SI. Packets with advice tube had at the Betablishment only, by which the fee, 11., is saved. Attendance daily at IC, Beraere-street, from Eleven tit Two. and Five to Eight ; on Sundays from Eleven to One. THE CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. PORTSMOUTH, THURSDIY.—Captain Darke, of the ship Mary Anne, which sailed from Madras on the Ist of August, the Cape of Good Hope on the 28th of Sep tember, and St. Helena on the 10th ult., landed at this port this afternoon with mails from the above places, bearing the important intelligence from the Cape that, on the 21st of September, his Excellency Sir Harry Smith had issued a proclamation, informing the colony that the insurrection of the Dutch Boers had been effec tually put down. Sir Harry would be in Cape Town in a few days after the sailing of the Mary Anne, which spoke on the 22d of October, in lat. 2 32 N., and long. 21 36 W., and boarded the barque Jane Frances, from London to Laun ceston ; same day boarded the ship Maitland, Captain Grey, with emigrants to Port Philip ; same day ex changed numbers with the ship Zungia. Oct. 22, to lat. 4 0 N., long. 22 30 W., exchanged colours with a Danish brig, supposed to be the Adolphe Frederick. Oct. 27, lat. 10 40 N., long. 25 48 W., exchanged numbers with the Esther Ann, from Liverpool to Pernambuco. Oct. 25, in lat. 7 21 N., long. 23 30 W., spoke the Swedish schooner Experiment. THE BRAZILS. LIVERPOOL, THURSDAY.—Letters from Pernambuco to the 17th ult., and from Rio to the 6th, have been re • ceived by the Harriet, arrived in the Mersey yesterday. At Pernambuco exchange was 24d., and was expected to advance. Freights were id per lb. for cotton, and 45s por ton for sugar. Produce was very abundant, as likewise shipping. Business was tolerably brisk, and every appearance was exhibited of an improvement. A new President had just arrived in the steam-boat from Rio Janeiro. Everything was perfectly quiet. The Crane packet had arrived with the September mails from Falmouth. From Rio we learn that the rate of exchage was 23d. A new Ministry had been formed, and, judging from the names known, it would appear to be favourable to British interests. Amongst the members were—Viscount Olinda (late Regent), Foreign Affairs; Viscount Moal Allegre, Empire; Euzibio Quiroz Coturbo, Justice; and Manuel Telezardo, Marine. The Express packet was to sail from Rio for Falmouth un the 10th. WEST INDIA MARKETS. •. - - JAMAICA, OCT. 23.—Since our last report the trifling tendency to improvement whi6h we therein noticed has subsided, and left our market, if possible, duller than before. Indeed we think trade more slow now in King. ston than it ever has been—a state of things which we had every reason to expect and foresee, but which is, nevertheless, dreadfully deplorable. On referring to the detailed notices of the various articles of commerce given below, it will be obse rved that th e following sen tence frequently occurs: — " The stock is very light, but there Is not any demand." This fact proves, more than any words we could write, the position of trade in King stonusual. of the isl a n d at the present moment. Formerly, if the supply of any article were light , if even retailers were stocked, speculators were found who would purchase for a rise— persons who would " bull" when occasion off e red—b u t there is nothing of that kind now in Kingston, si m ply beca districts, usether have notis lasted any money. . All than art have been visited by plentiful show er s o f rain, whioh, in some Unfor tunately, we are not in a position totake advantage of them, many of the sugar estates having been either changed to breeding pens, or entirel y abandoned . Flour—There have n o t b een any • last, and the stock is beco • ming reduced, but owing to the unusually small demand the supply may still be called considerabl © . S a l es are d ull at 34s to 355. By retail, 36s is asked for Bal • timore. As we are about closing, we learn that two of the late arrivals brought flour, about 1,800 barrels. Nothi •ng has yet been done in sales. Butter—lrish obtains lld to I iid., but moves off very mly, the dema n d b e i ng extreme l y d u ll, a l t h oug h the stock is limited. A sale of 20 firkins Halifax has been made at 9id, but the value of Nova Scotia now at mar ket cannot be stated at more than 8d; were the quality better more could be obtained than the latter figure. We have to advise shippers that butter fur this market should be of a bright yellow colour, and must not be too highly salted. There is very little American at market. Hams—Lancashire of good quality are being sold at 8d per lb. American aro worth 6d to 'lid. Hum—Sales of an approved brand, proof 19, have been mada at 4s per gallon, equal to 2. 6d for exportation. The current value of the article is 3s 74 to 3s 9d; proof 21, equal to 2a Id to 2s 3d for exportation. Sugar has receded very materially, owing to a rathar Lag° supply. and the unfavourable news by the packet, and cannot be quoted over 13s to 17s per cwt. Pimento has been sold at 2d per Ib, but that rate can hardly be obtained now. Freights—None offering in Kingston. 31 per tea has been given for sugar at the Northside. Exchanges on London—Colonial Bank, 90 days, 1 per cent. premium; 60 days, 2i percent. premium. Jamaica Bank, 90 days, 1 per cent. premium; 60 days, I per cent. premium.—De Cordova's ittercantilc Intelligencer. FROM THE MORNING PAPERS OF THIS DAY. TlMES=These are not times when the exercise of an obnoxious influence can be pushed to an extreme. Even where traditionary merits and ricknowli dged ser vices may be pleaded on its side, the popular voice will condemn, and the popular energy will contest, the impe riousness which dictates a popular submission, or pre sumes upon the certainty of a popular election. Great as were the services —recognized as were the labours of Earl Fitzwilliam in the cause of civil and religious li berty—associated as his name was with every Parlia mentary struggle in behalf of .Roman Catholics, Dis senters, Free-trade, and Reform—we protested against the cool assumption that that name and those services were to be an apology for encumbering the constituents of the West Riding with an inexperienced and an inca pable representative. The expression of opinion which was recorded by us, has been re-echoed by them; and the result is the retirement of Mr. Fitzwilliam. We believe that this event leaves the field open to three competitors. These according to common report are Mr. :Beckett Denison, Sir Culling Eardley, and Mr. Roebuck. The claims of each, and the character of their re spective supporters, may be easily conjectured. Mr. Denison is put forward by the liberal Conservatives, Mr. Roebuck by the Radicals, Sir Culling Smith by —what may perhaps be called—the religious malignants. On the assumption that Mr. Denison conceives himself at liberty to stand, and that there is no compact between any great families of the West Riding to impede the ex pression of opinion, we are convinced that his claims to the support of the electors are paramount to those of his competitors. At any rate he can have nothing to fear from Sir Culling Eardley. A populous, wealthy, and in telligent constituency can hardly bear the ignominy of being represented in Parliament by a man whose only pretensions are founded on sectarian bigotry and fanati cal acerbity. Sir Culling represents a party which we hope will in a few years become extinct, or known only like the sea-serpent, to be doubted, discredited, or laughed at. The profession of this party is hatred— their faith is negation. They retain the maxims of Pu ritanism only to invert and misapply them. Inherit ing the profession of martyrs, they distort it into the practice of persecutors. Living in an age which has recognized the fullest liberty of religious belief, they go about with sour faces and up-turned eyes, as if they were the victims of a despotism, instead of being its ex ponents and its executioners. Clamorous for protection themselves, and combining with every class of noncon formists as long as the Established Church enjoyed the monopoly of encouragement, they would now exclude from the privileges which they enjoy that strong and numerous body of religionists by whose united exertions they were mainly won. Detesting the Protestant Esta blishment for its resemblance to Popery, they combined with Papists to weaken it. Detesting Popery with the acrimony of ultra-Protestant fanaticism, they reprobate the policy which would raise the Popish priest of Ire land above the grade of a sacred mendicant or a robed agitator. In short they measure all politics by the stan dard, as they expound their own in the twang of the Conventicle. It is needless to say that a man who represents the ' ideas of such men can hardly represent the West Riding of Yorkshire. Of Mr. Roebuck it is impossible to speak with slight, though difficult to speak in terms of direct recommendation. With such rivals as Mr. Fitzwilliam or Sir Culling Eardley it would be an insult to compare him; to such a candidate as Mr. Denison it would be factious to prefer him. Mr. Roebuck has great merits: merits of a higher though not more useful kind than Mr. Denison. He is a man not indeed without preju dices, but without party. He wages a bold guerilla war against all parties and combinations in turn. He is just that sort of man in the House of Commons that the public press is out of the House. He is bold, prompt, dashing, persevering, and resolved. Friendship does not weaken, favour cannot conciliate, power cannot deter his attacks. He may ba often crotchetty, often hasty, always irritable. But it is the very union of these errors that makes him invariably vigorous and effective. He is always in earnest because he thinks himself al ways in the right. He always speaks his mind; he has no arriere pens& He gives not only his vote, bat his reasons for his vote; and he does this, careless how far it may damage his presumed object, or disgust those with whom he is for the moment allied. He would have been an admirable card for the supporters of Sir C. E. Eardley to play; but he would not be played with. Agreeing in his practical conclusions with many of them, he is utterly opposed to their maxims of con duct and their habits of thought, and, had he been sent by them to the House of Commons, he would doubtless have taken the first opportunity of rebuking their into lerance, ridiculing their ignorance, and repudiating their dictation. But—though Mr. Roebuck may be a very fit man to sit in Parliament, and though it is a matter of regret that he is not there again—it is a more doubtful question whether he is the fittest candidate for the re presentation of the West Riding. Admitting the prin ciple that the first duties of an English M.P. are na tional, and not local, it must be conceded that every con stituency commits to its representatives interests purely local. There are places—and Bath is one of them— where the fewness and insignificance of these provincial duties leave their Members more leisure for attending to their general and impe rial duties. There are others, again, the indivi dual conditions of which require a peculiar and personal attention from their representatives. All Yorkshire—and particularly its western division—is in this predicament. What with its size, its wealth, its mines, its manufactures, its canals, it throws a heavy weight of personal reference and superintendence upon its member. It requires a man who shall be not only a diligent attendant at the public business, but an assi duous and useful member of committees; one, whose ex perience and habits will be found serviceable, not only in a political debate and division, but also in the com mittee-room, as a witness or an examiner. Such expe rience and such habits Mr. Denison possesses in an emi nent degree, as a resident country gentleman, as a rail way director, and as a chairman of Quarter Sessions. Such qualifications (it is no disgrace to him to admit) Mr. Roebuck does not possess. And—what is in the present case a drawback—he is comparatively a stranger to a constituency which is already represented by one stranger. It would be too bad if Yorkshire could not find a single member among its own gentry. In the present lull of political strife, we apprehend that a large and wealthy constituency will look to the private and personal more narrowly than to the public, and political qualities of its candidates. Mr. Roebuck's politics are extreme even with men of extreme views. Mr. Denison's, whether he call himself a Tory or a Con servative, are, at all events, moderate. Mr. Roebuck may outrun the violence of his warmest friends. Mr. Denison can hardly provoke the asperity of his bitterest opponents. Mr. Denison is neither a sectarian nor a fanatic; neither is he an aristocrat. He will not debate with the raciness of Mr. Roebuck, nor will he denounce with the pious rancour of Sir Culling Eardley. He has neither the stinging eloquence of his present rival nor the classic rhetoric of his predecessor in the representa tion. Ho is a plain country gentleman, of honest inten tions, moderate views, and business-like habits; above all he is one who has already done good service to the West Riding. For this reason, then, we hold it would be just as ungrateful and impolitic for the West Riding to supersede Mr. Denison by Mr. Roebuck, as it was ungrateful and impolitic in the electors of Bath to cashier Mr. Roebuck for Lord Ashley. HERALD.—The Yorkshire Liberals have bad the discretion and decency to dismiss Mr. Roebuck, and to adopt as their candidate Sir;Culling Eardley. This was quite the wisest and best course they could take; except, indeed, they had a fit man of their own county to pro pose. Sir Culling Eardley is the same person who, as Sir Culling Eardley Smith led the opposition to the May nooth Bill in ,1845. Since then, succeeding to Lord Says and Sele's estate at Belvedere, in Kent, he ex changes the name of Smith for that of Eardley ; his cha racter and :principles, however, tut dergoing no change. Sir Culling sat for the borough of Pontefract about the year 1831 and 1832, and is therefore no stranger in Yorkshire. He is a member of the Uni versity of Oxford, and took honours there about twenty years since. He is a Liberal, but he is also a gentle man, and a man of sincerely religious character. He is inclined to Voluntaryism, but he is not disposed to lay violent hands on the Church or her property. The one question, however, which directs the attention of Yorkshire towards him, and which alone induces him to accept tli.! invitation addressed to him—is that of re sistaii:e to the further advances of Popery. Mr. Beckett Denison's name is mentioned. Under other circum stances we should be delighted to see Mr. Denison re sume his scat fur that county; but we hesitate to recom mend his appearance in the field at this late period. The seat has been vacant ter more than a fortnight. during all which time men's eyes have been directed towards Mr. Denison. But his friends have declared it to be his wish to remain out of Parliament, at least for the present. So matt( rs have rested, until at last a Protestant candidate is named. Probably Lord Fitzwilliam, in his vexation at his son's defeat, may urge Mr. Denison to come forward, in order to pualah those who have repelled the proffered services of the youthful candidate. But for Mr. Denison to be so brought forward would not be honourable to himself, or advantageous to the clause. At present, in having as un objectionable a Liberal as could well be named, and a firm Protestant—we are tolerably well off. To get up a contest, merely in the hope of defeating and annoy ing those who have defeated Lord Fitzwilliam, would be poor work. We must wait, however, a day or two, and see what new features appear, and what new considera tions are urged. As far as we can yet see, there does not seem sufficient ground for engaging in a contest merely to retorts Mr. Beckett Denison, rather than Sir C. Eardley. In South Devon a similar controversy appears to have commenced. A vacancy arising by the appoint ment of Lord Courtenay to au office under the New Poor-law—a gentleman of great personal respectability, Mr. Kekewich, formerly a Devonshire M.P., has been named to supply his place. But the first question put to Mr. Kekewich is, what he will do ou the subject of Romish endowment ? Like Mr. Fitzwilliam, Mr. Keke wich evidently favours some plan of the kind, but, unlike Mr. F., he promises to oppose any encroachment on the property of the Church. Mr. F. will not take the funds out of the general taxation. Mr. K. will only take them out of the general taxation. But the one question is, Will you consent to the measure at all ? Both evidently incline to the affirmative. One, though a Fitzwilliam, is already rejected; and so, we anticipate, will the other be, before another week has elapsed. THE REGENT QUADRANT COLONNADE.—Yesterday a further sale of the materials of the Regent-street Quadrant took place on the vacant plot of ground in Charlotte-street, Bloomsbury. Tne amount realised fell short of 100/.; and from the fact of no offer having been made for the columns of the colonnade (with the excep tion of fourteen sold to Messrs. Goding, the brewers, of Belvidere-road, Lambeth ), it is expected th a t th e ra t e to be levied on the inhabitants to defray the expenses of the alteration will prove much heavier than was antici pated. 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