The Sun. — London, England, 1848-05-16 00:00:00

13, Great Marlberough-sh'eet. FIRST VOLUME OF PErY'S DIARY AND CORRES EDPIOTNIO NDENCE, NEW . Wit numerous Passages now restored trora the Original Manuscript, and many additional Notes. O By LORD BRAYBROOKE, WM be ready To-morrow at Blithe Booksellers, price 10s. 6d., elegantly bound. Henry Colburn, publisher, 14 Great 3larlborough-street. MISS BREMER'S NZW 1..f0w ready, in t vols. post „0., -B ROT H SR S AN tic D Life.S I STE R S. e of Domes Ey FRAU/MCI BREMER, Author of " The 'Neighbours," " The Home," Ise, Translated by MARY HOWITT. From the Original L - npublished Manuscript. Henry Colburn, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE. lfdlle. JENNY LIND. The Nobility, Subscribers to the Opera, and the Pitblic are respect /ally Informed that a Grand EXTRA NIGHT will take place on THURSDAY next, May lil, on which occasion Mdlle. JENNY LIND ,rl3l appear in one of her favourite characters. To be followed by various entertainments in the Ballet Depart *stmt. HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE. Madame TADOLINI , It is respectfully announced that this celebrated Artiste has ar rived and will make her first appearance on SATURDAY next, May 20, in the part originally composed fbr her, Donizetti's Opera of LINDA DI CHANIOUNI. A MATEUR PERFORMANCES AT THE HAYMARKET THEATRE. Non-Suhscribers are informed that Transferred Tickets, admitting to the Second Performance, on WEDNESDAY EVENING, the 17th Inst., when will be presented Ben Jonson's comedy of EVERY )LAN IN HIS HUMOUR, and Mr. Kenney's Farce of LOVE, LAW, AND PHYSIC, can now be obtained at the Box-offlce of the Hay market Theatre, at the following prices :—Pit, or First or Second Tier of Boxes, Half-a-Guinea each ; Amphitheatre, Five Shillino sack, Evening Dress in all parts of the House. BEAUTIES OF SCOTTISH BONG. im[R. C. COOPER, from Edinburgh, will have the honour of giving an ENTERTAINMENT, illustrative et SCOTTISH MELODY, in Sussex Hall, Leadenhall.street, TO-MORROW EVE.N.ILNG, MAT 17, 1848. Mr. Louis Emanuel will preside at p the piano-forte. oors oen at a quarter before eight; commence at a quarter past D eight. Admission, Gallery 18. ; Hall Is. id. Reserved seats 23. Books of the Songs to be Lad at the door. HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE. Mdlle. JENNY LIND. Tke Nobility, Gentry, Subscribers to the Opera, and the Public are Teepeetinlly informed that THIS EVENING, May 16, Madlle. ,FENNY LIND will appear as (.AMINA, in Belinni'a celebrated Opera, entitled LA 3ONNAMBULA. Arsine, Mdlle. Jenny Lind ; Lisa, 31cille. Vera ; Count 2odclpho t Sig. F. Lablache ; Elvin°, Sig. Gsrdoni. To conclude with a DIVERTISgEMENT. Applications for Boxes, Sl3lls, and Tickets, to be made at the Box-office of the Theatre. The Frse List is suspended, the public Press excepted. Doors open at half-past Seven, and commence at Eight o'clock. THEATRE ROYAL, DRURY-LANE. CIRQUE -NATIONAL DE PARIS. LAST NIGHT. THIS EVENING Ategnolet et Pas Carreau — The Postilion —The Clown's MM. A. Frolics — le Pas des Etrangers — The Mus keteers' Quadrille, Szc., by ?renewal, Newsome, Loisset, Andre, Nief, Auriol, Leclatr, Le Petite Loisset. Sc. ; Mdlles.Ceroline, Slathilde, Duc,os, Amaglia, Hagwiger, Le Petite Anato, &c. Palmyre Anato, Coralie Doors open at halt-past Seven, performance to commence at Eight. THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET. Under the Management of Mr. K. Webster, sole Lessee. THIS EVENING Will be performed WIVES AS THEY WERE, AND RAMS Al; 'MET ARE. Alter which, JENNY LIND AT LAST. To conclude with a Grand Romantic Extravaganza. founded on *trace Walpole 's mysterious production. and called THE CASTLE OF 0TR.8.14T0. Slantred, Mr. Keeley ; the Martinis Vincenza, Mr. J. Bland ; Theodore, Miss Ilorton ; Odonto, Mr. Caulfield ; polito, Mrs. W. Clifford ; Isabella, Miss Reynolds; Matud r. Canin stas e e ld m . singer, mr. Farren; Acting Manager, Mr. F. Webster. er M . rs.. J. T. Archer, Rox-loook keeper. B o xes, ss. ; Pit, 3s. ; Gallery, 28. ; Upper Gall er y, Doors open at alf-Past Pertormance commence at Seven. is. li TIIRATRE ROYAL, ADELPHI. Under the direction o: Madame Celeste. THIS EVENING win in performed a new and original Drama, called HARVEST NOMA. Principal charactors by Messrs. H. Hughes, Lambert, wryest. P. Bedtord, 0. Smith, Madame Celeste, Miss Woolgar, Mrs. yrank Matthews, Miss Turner, &c. Tu be followed by! j a new Farce entitled THE TIPPERARY LE GACY. 'rurnem Green. Mr. Wright; Bob Gills, Mr. Munyard ; Lanty Scrimmage, Mr. Paul Bedford ; Chubblock, Mr. Cullenford ; Policeman. Mr. Sanders ; Lizzy Chubblock, Miss Woolgar. To conclude with THE DUUBLE - lIEDDED ROOM. Mr. Dul cimer Pipes, Mr. Lambert ; Mrs. Deputy Lomax. Mrs. Laws. To conclude with a new Piece, entitled THE FOUNTAIN OF ZEA. ; or, the Child of Air. _ . - - Boxes, 45.; Pit, 2s. ; Gallery, Is. I.)ors open at lialf-past Six, Performance to commence at Seven. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Under the Management of Madame Vestris. Sole Lessee. Mr. Charles Mathews. THIS EVENING, Will be performed THE SCARECROWncipaI meters b isy Messrs. Buckstone, Selby, Granby, suad Charles. Principal Mrs. C. Jones, Ms Lae. and Mrs. Fitzwi After which, an entirely new and original Classical Extravaganza, entitled TIIESEUS and ARLADNE`; or, the Marriage of Bachus. Principal characters by Messrs. C. Mathews, H. Hall, S. Smith, F. Cook*; Miss FitZWiilii4l3, Miss Jane Coleman, Miss Marshall, and Madame Vestris. To conclude with A CURIOUS CASE. Characters by Messrs. C. Mathews, L. Murray, Parselle, Honner, Hughes, and Mrs. Stirling. Drees Boxes, Is.; Upper Boxes, 4s. ; Pit, 23. ; Gallery, is. No half-price to any part of the house. The New Box-ottce, No. 2, Wellington-street, Is open to the 'Public every day, trom Ten till Six. PRINCESS'S THEATRE. Mr. J. M. Maddox, sole Lessee and Manager, Duchess-street Portland- place. THIS EVENING, gill be performed THE CROWN DIAMONDS. T• H followed by a new Ballet, entitled MENORELLA. To conclude with the comic Drama of " LADIES, BEWARE, Dress Circle, 55.: Boxes, 4s. ; Pit, le. ; Gallery, ls. H1C414 WATER AT L 01001( BRIDGE THIS DAY. Morning .. 35 min. after 1 $ I Evening 14 .. min. after 1 FRENCH PLAYS.—ST. JAMES'S THEATRE. 1 Lessee. Mr. John Mitchell. 33, Old Bond-street. Last Night bt Six °lithe Engagements, and Sixth Appearance since 1645 of NI. Achard, also Sixth Appearances in this Country et Mdlle. Desiree and M. Julien Deschamps (of the Theatre da . . Gymnase, Paris). tO-MORROW EVENING, The Performances will commence at Eight o'clock, when Will be performed a new Comedie-vaudeville, entitled SUZANNS DE CROIIIIY. Croissy, M. Julien Deschamps ; Chamailtae, 31. Montaland ; Jean, IL Josset ; Belgrade, M. Chatelain Suzanne, Mdlle. Baptists. DU After which, the favourite Comedie-vaudeville L'AUMONIER REGIMENT. Pascal,-M. Achard ; Robert, 31. Henry Alit ; Chris tian, 31. Jos4et ; Un Forgeron, M. Eugene; Un Soldat, 3i. Grenetg Marie .31dlle. Marot. To conclude with CHRISTOPHE LE CORDIER. Christophe Cordier, M. Achard ; Le Vicom e Charles D'Annezay, M. Jourdain ; Chignard de Clapleres, 11 Tourillon ; Paturin, M. Lucien ; Madame Itlgaud, Madame st. Ange ; Madeliene, Mdlle. Desiree. isoses, ha. ; Pit, 3s. 641. ; Amphitheatre, 3s. ; Gallery, 28 Boxes and Stalls may be obtain..d. at Mr. Mitchell's Royal Library, 33, Old Bond-street. ST. JAMES'S TIIEATRE. ROBERT HOUDIN (ot the Palais Royal, Paris).—The sur prising and interesting performances of ROBERT HOUDIN, having been received with the most enthusiastic admiration. he will con tinue his extraordinary SOIREES FANTA.-TIQUES at the St. James's Theatre, This Evening, and every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday Evening, comprising Automates, Prestidigitation, Magic, and original experiments. invented by Robert lloudin. Also, Second Vne Escamotage de Roberts Houdin, Ills, and Suspension Ethereene. Doors open at Eight, the Exhibition to commence at half-past Right, and terminate before Eleven. boxes, 45.; Pit, 2s. Boxes and stalls. may be had at Mr. MITCHELL'S Royal Li brary, 32, Old Bond street ; and at the Box-office of the Theatre, which is open daily ftom Eleven to Five. ROYAL SURREY THEATRE. Under the direction of Mr. Kerschner. Engagement of Mr. HENRY BETTY. THIS EVENING. Will be performed Shakspere's Tragedy of OTHELLO. Othello, Mr. H. Betty ; lag% Mr. Hicks ; Desdemona, Mrs. Homier ; Miss Richardson. After which, Mr. T. Barry's Election Address. To be followed by THE CHILDREN IN THE WOOD. To conclude with C RAMON D BRIG. Manager and Treasurer, Mr. B. S. Fairbrither. ASTLLY s ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. Proprietor, Ni r. W. Batty. Last Night but rice of Mr. Van Ambtirgh's Engagement. Immense hit of the Easter Spectacle. Overflowing houses to wa nass tt l e celebrated Mr. Vsn Amburgh and his unequalled collection of trained animals, amongst which will be found the greatest no velty ever seen, a Black Tiger, the first ever known to mingle with ether animals, and has hitherto bee.: con,idered untameable. THIS EVENING, be presented a grand romantic Spectacle, written by Boyle Barnard, Esq., expressly to introduce Mr. Van Amburgh in his astounding performance, founded upon a passage in Eugene Sue's eslebrated novel of " The Wandering Jew," and will be produced un- Ser the title of MOROIK, THE BEAST TAMER. Armand Dugard, 31. r. Tan Amburgh. an incomparable routine of Mr. The Spectacle will be succeeded by Zlitty's Scenes of the Arena, and an entirely novel entree, entitled THE GRANT) CAROUSAL. To conclude w ith a Legendary petite Spectacle entitled, THE GOLDEN-FOOTED STEED ; or the Charmed Horse of the Valley. During the recess the Theatre has been entirely re-decorated. Box-office open from Eleven till Four. Stage Manager, Mr. W. West. TO CORRESPONDENTS. No communication can be attended to unless autheati, sated by tne name and address c. the writer. Rejected communications cannot be returned. THE WEATHEIL—Sox OFFICE, MAY 16. TEXAMOXXTSR, Lowest, 54 ; Mghest, 77; Noon, 74. BABOUTU, W.S.W., fine. ~, . , ~... A . ....i1 . 4 .. _ • : e 1,41- , ..,, V 4- Z ' Vit , b :,,,,v out •144 4 . ' / !., sil. '‘_ - iF:it_t•z_, ) :T. , ,- .Arfa ‘,.-, O - , ~..... --..-, - ,'- • 7.4 ir -Tr , Am ~ , N,14',- -c,..".":4 2 t - . Aelliat . 6 -) ', fit:\ .. • Ilk ..*"" '"*. *".: _. wi ; , ''''l . `-,* .- . oW ' e l - . „ 0 .4 ' --7,4 ' . It o T• '''...'l , "7., • ~,, ' -,•,,--,-," st'':' • ----- . _____ Ittele r,vv " 1 Ant LONDON, TUESDAY, MAY 16, 1848. Pis a " -....- . or War ? Paris and Rome are now expe riencing the convulsions consequent upon the agita tion of this momentous alternative. The struggle has nearly terminat e d both at the Quirinal and the Luxembourg, fatally r g li;striving to maintain, if possible, a policy of ; dr pacific character, his HoLt- NES S has been almost the n to an abdication of his and t e mporal sovereign t y , Executive Commission of has tottered upon the brink destruction. i In one c apital the aspirants for battle congregated under the leader shi p of th e Roman ia" tribune Cic ERO.. A mu(); in the other they have con with the partia l secrecy of conspirators, under the gre together gated guidance of such demagogues as 13, ANg ut BARBES, and CounTAts. The ir more distinguished, „d in many respects more in fluential, supporters ha ve par ticipated less prom inentl y in their intrigues, only for the purpose of advancing the elf fr pro ject of those intrigues t he more rapidl y ; example, LEDRU ROLLIN has n ot only forced himself into the Executive Committee of Government, but through his instrumentality FLocoN, TULAT, FAyli z ' Sail ethers of his creatures, have w ri gg led into the .8 P.' 1 last mediocre administration. Again the warlike candidates for office have :not only secured victory to themselves in the Eternal City by the elevation of, Count MAMIANI to the department of the inte but the portfolio of justice has been awardef- . PASQUALE DE ROSSI, that of finance to LUNATI, that of war to Prince D'Osia•PANFILI, that of commerce to the Duke DB RIGITAIIO, the command of the police to GirszPrt GALETTI, while the supreme dignity of the Presidentship of the Council has been conferred on the Count MARCHETTI. We enumerate these comparative statistics, so to speak, of the belli gerent opposition in the metropolis of the Papal States and of Republican France, not because we are impressed for a single instant with any idea of a resemblance between the situation of Pio NONO, and that of the pacific majority represented by L AMARTINu. The citizens of Rome are burning to flesh their swords upon the plains of Lombardy from the holy devotion of patriotism, from the depth of their alle giance to their nationality, from their profound solicitude to share in the glory and the danger of beating down the German banners in ev ery city southwards of the Carpathian mountains, and of erecting in their stead the tri - colo ur of ItalianWithunity, unity, fraternity, liberty, and independence. With the clubbists of Paris it is altogether different. They have no nationality of their own to vindicate ; they have no foreign foe to expel b e y ond the front iers ; they have no conquerors to puni sh, no despots to host 0 - f grade, no land to purge of the p resence of a mercenaries. All the plea which they can show owfor the justification of their demands for battle is the po sition of affairs in Italy and the torpor or terror of Poland, madmen that t he y are ! As if France had not within the past quarter revealed, by its sublime maintenance of tranquillity, the omnipotence of its moral influence on Christendom. As if the months of March and April, together with the close of February and the begin ning o f Ma r y, o ,pe had not beet pregnant with emancipa tion to En, precisely ecause France afforded the nations of the continent the grandeur of its example, without impelling them along the pathway of retro gression by a military irruption beyond her bounda• r i es . As if the explosion of democracy at Vienna, at Berlin, and at Munich had not revealed the wisdom of that abstinence from an aggressive policy which characterised the career of the Provisional Govern ment. Prussia ar ose an d respon d e d t o t h e lib era tive cries of the Parisian s —th en A us t r i a , th en Bavaria, then Lombardy, then Venice, then Hanover, then all the subordinate j wincipalities of the Germanic Con federation. Delimark received spontaneous conces sions from her Sovereign. Naples compelled one of the last of the Bourbons to yield to the requirements of the populace. Sicily achieved her emancipation. Spain and Portugal are beginning to display their sympathy in the great movement of the surrounding nations. And now—now at the eleventh hour — when the pacific policy of France is proving more and more triumphant, the insensate clubbists of Paris are striving to hurl the whole republican sys tem into ruin, by drawing the brand of a revolutionary war, and marching their armies across the frontier! With those among the population of Rome who yearn to mingle in the ranks of the Piedmontese we can sympathise to the very fullest extent—their thirst for war is honourable—it is the result of a national and patriotic instinct. And, while we as filly comprehend and appreciate the conscientious scruples of their glorious and immortal PONTIFF, we are rejoiced to find that those scruples have not been violated by any overt recalcitration on the part of his Holiness ; but that he has repudiated bloodshed in a manner such as admirably became him in his Pontifical character, while, with the sagacity of a statesman and the patriotism of an Italian Prince, he has abstained from any further interference against . the participation of his subjects in the holy war of independence. After the solemn and beautiful re monstrance of Pio NoNo, published in a decree of the 2d instant—wherein he exclaims reproachfully, " Popule melts, quid feci tibit What have I done to you, omy people I"—it is a matter of inexpressible gratification to find that the Romans and Pio Nom; have been so soon afterwards reconciled—that the ori-i ginator of the liberative movement in Italy is still at the head of the march of emancipation—and that the youth of the Papal States will speedily swell the army which is pressing steadily forward against the troops Of RADETZIIT. Our sentiments towards the warlike party in France are precisely the reverse. That party is endeavouring to forward its ruthless and unprincipled ambition under the humane pretext of carrying assistance to the Pales and the Italians. They have either forgotten or contemned that declaration of M. DE LAMARTINE—" The Government will not allow its policy to be altered by any foreign nation, no matter what easy be the sym pathy which we may experience for that nation in our hearts." But no ; they have neither contemned that declaration nor forgotten it—they are endeavouring to cram it down the throats of the Executive Committee with the pike of insurrection. War they are resolved to have—if possible—at all hazards; at the hazard of morality, of principle, of Republican fame, of human life, of liberty, and of the Revolution. Their thirst for war is insatiable—they must have it or perish. Which will be effected— war or the annihilation of the clubbists ? Let Paris reply. We wait for that reply confuiently, for we know that the Parisians will not dishonour the re membrance of February. When the great principle of free trade was recog. nised by the Legislature—when it was decided tha no tax or impost should for the future be levied for the mere purpose of protecting any particular class or interest, it became manifest that some great and comprehensive changes were rendered necessary in those portions of our commercial code by which our shipping is regulated, and which have been popularly known as " the navigation-laws." It was certain that the present system could not be maintained in its integrity; but great caution was necessary as to the nature and extent of the modifications and alterations that might be brought forward, The maintenance of our naval supremacy is dear to the heart of every Englishman, and no British subject would consent to any change by which the efficiency of our " wooden walls," or of their gallant and hardy crews, might be impaired or even endangered. The magnitude of the interests involved demanded that the most attentive consideration should be devoted to the subject. That consideration has been bestowed; two years have elapsed since Parliament decreed the abolition of monopoly, and that trade and commerce should be unrestricted and unfettered by any useless and vexatious regulations. And still certain r p t r a e n v t en a t n i a n preventing the magnificent changeag nifin from provisions i sio_ns were enforced which had the ef fect' the im po rtant realised. Foreign n • • mcet results eing fully of nations viewed with jealousy our c ontinued, although but partial, adhesion to the ob jectionable principle of protection. ' doubt the sincerity of our professions Th e y might well a when they found that we still excluded th e vessels of other lands from a ny portion of our traffic. Those who were injuriously bad, affected, or, what was almost aswho fancied that they were injuriously affected th ere b y con tinued their own exclu s i v e system, which t „ still h y fairly en ough asserted to be but a well•rcerited retaliat i o n for our o n impolitic enactments, and Briti s h ship pingl n w was subjected to g reat disadv antages, in the shape of differential duties and other burdens% and even a hint was given on behalf of the Prussian Government that more stringent measures would be introduced so soon as the expiration of the then existing treaty enabled them to deal freely with the subject; while the Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States, in a more enlightened spirit, declared the desire of his country, our greatest rival in com mercial enterprise and naval power, to meet its fairly in removing every existing restriction on interna tional commerce, and to establish universal reci procity in the widest sense—by which British ships would be allowed to trade from any port in the world to any port in the United States and be received, protected, and in respect to charges and duties, treated like American ships, if reciprocally American ships might, in like manner, trade frpm any part of the world to any port in her MAJESTY'S dominions. Such a warning on the one side, and so fair and reasonable an invitation on the other, could not be slighted or despised. It is due to our colonies also, if we de sire to maintain the existing connexion between them and the parent state, that we should remove the grievances which they sustained under our naviga- E SUN, tion-laws, and this, which at all periods was a matter of policy, became a demand based on equity and justice, which could not be denied or retarded when we abolished the differential and protective duties in their favour, which alone reconciled them to—and which were regarded as scarcely equivalent for—the restrictions on their commerce in matters of na vigation. The Right lion. Gentlemen the President of the Board of Trade last night communicated the inten tions of the Government with respect to the proposed changes in a speech of considerable ability. He briefly detailed the changes that had taken place in the code, from the period of the enacting of the first navigation-law on the statute-book, in the reign of King RICHARD the Second to the latest period, through their different phases of monopoly and ex clusion, to that of mere protection by means of dif ferential duties, and again their return to the former system of prohibition, which ultimately settled down in the present provisions, contained in three statutes, enacted during the present reign, the 8 and 9 Vic toria, c. 88 ; 8 and 9 Victoria, c. 89 ; and 7 and 8 Victoria, c. 112 ; the objects of which were to secure for ourselves, first, the European carrying trade; secondly, what is called "the long voyage trade;' and thirdly, the entire colonial trade. There are in addition other provisions, but which are not so im portant, and do not afford so much grounds for com plaint as the foregoing. It is intended to main tain the coasting trade and the fisheries of this country, and also of our colo nies, unaltered, permitting, however, each colony to legislate, to a certain extent, with respect to its own coasting trade. With these exceptions the whole navigation of the country, of every sort and descrip tion, is to be thrown open, reserving however to the QUEEN in Council the power of putting such restrictions "on the navigation of foreign countries as she may think fit, if those countries do not meet us on equal terms, not making it obligatory to do so, but enabling her to act in the manner that may ap pear most advisable for the interests of the nation." We shall on a future occasion examine fully the details of the proposed measure, and the mode by which it is intended to effect the contemplated ob jects, and ultimately to lead to the greatest freedom of commerce. It is a step in the right direction, and will, we doubt not, be received with approbation throughout the entire country. SPAIN. Madrid journals of the 10th have arrived. Thia Gaeta publishes the official promotion of General Ls PszuzLs to be Captain-General of Ma drid. Congratulations hare been presented to the QUEEN by the Grandees of Spain and the most im portant commercial classes of the capital, on the result of the events of the 7th of May. The report that OLOZAGA had been retaken is not confirmed. MADRID Bonne, MAY 10.—Three per Cents, 21k; Two per Cents., 14i. Exchange on London, 41. The mercantile position of affairs throughout Spain does not enable us to quote the rates of exchange with perfect accuracy. Paper, with the exception of that upon London, is scarcely negotiated. At some places—Barcelona for instance transactions are quoted at from 3 to 4 above the rates quoted at Madrid. THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. DISTURBANCES IN PARIS. OUTBREAK OF THE ANARCHISTS—THEIR INVASION OF THE ASSEMBLY—THEIR DEFEAT BY THE NATIONAL GUARDS —ARREST OF THE LEADERS OF THE CLUBBISTS—RESTORATION OF ORDER. A telegraphic dispatch from Paris, received this morning is to the following effect : " PARIS, MAY 15. " To-day the people forcibly entered the National Assembly. `• M. Hubert rose and proclaimed, in the name of the people, the dissolution of the Assembly. " Paris is in confusion. " Blantui, Bartel l , Coutais, and Raspail hare been ar rested." We have as yet received no further particulars, but from the following passage in the Presse of yester day it is evident that some serious outbreak was ap prehended on the part of the clubs : " The fate of liberty will," says the Pane, " be de cided this day. It the Provisional Government and the Assembly be wanting in firmness—if they have not the courage to reply, Peace, credit, and liberty,' to those who demand War, bankruptcy, and despotism,' it is to be feared that the revolution of the 24th February shall have the same fate as the first, and end in two inva sions and two restorations." The Presse is quite right, and we will add that those clubbists; the Blanquis, et Aoc genus omne, the old police spies of the corrupt citizen monarchy, are misleading the unemployed workmen, and urging them to acts of violence, because they in tend a restoration which shall place once more their employers in power, and enable themselves to revel in luxury procured by the wages of corruption. The subject of Poland hes been made a pretext by the Communists for attempting to overthrow the Assem bly. The Government had adopted measures fur defending the cause of order against the attempts of the Anarchists. The rappel was beaten at nine o'clock in the morning. The entire of the National Guards were individually, privately, and specially summoned to hold themselves in readiness to repair to the rendezvous at beat of drum, and 50,000 of them were positively ordered to assemble and remain under arms throughout the day. The Garde Mobile and the troops of the line were kept within the barracks ready to act. The following proclamation was issued by the Executive Committee of the Government : " May 14. " Citizens,—The Republic is founded on order, and can only live by order; with order can you alone have work; with order alone the great question of the ame lioration of the lot of labourers can be cleared up and restored. You have comprehended this truth. All France has applauded your calm and resolute attitude. From the moment that manifestations, the inevitable re sult of the first day of revolution, have ceased, confi dence began to revive, and with it commerce and industry. Yesterday, however, Paris has again witnessed attroupe mei& which have caused new disquietude'. Paris is ad monished, not blamed. Citizens, the Republic is loosing; power is constituted ; the whole people moves on the heart of the National Assembly. Law and force are thete, and cannot be in any other place. Why, then, these assemblages? The right of meeting, the right of discus sion are sacred. Do not compromise them by external and imprudent manifestations, which cannot add to their strength. Citizens, public tranquillity is the gua rantee of industry, the safeguard of all interests. The Commission of the Executive Power, convinced that all provocation to illegal or unreasonable manifestations kills labour and compromises the existence of the people, will maintain with vigour and energy the tran quillity if menaced. The Commission, for the accom plishment of this duty, appeals to all men sincerely re publican; it counts upon the excellent spirit of the Pa risian population, which has hitherto protected, and will protect, the Revolution, as well against reaction as anarchy. " The members of the Executive Commission, " ARAGO, GARNIER PAGES, MARIE, LAMARTINE, LEDRU ROLLIN. " PAGNERRE, Secretary." The postponement of the file of Sunday (the ab surdity should never have been proposed) has added much to the popular discontent, and considerably to theyeHaving ndphysical Vendome, eappointed : Government . their force of the discontented. The papers of yesterday morning contain this following " The d e legates from the departments, who had arrived_ f or thefite, assembled yesterday in the Place and amd e ids ea t lope disapprobation delegates the ,t u i l o u t nh t i e o a tn lattert to e e x p e r n e t s e s red t o the h postponement.e Ministry of Justice, where they were received by the Minister of th e I nter i or, M. Recurt, and by M. Flocon, the Minister of Commerce. The delegates were assured gettingthat s hou i t d he trae delay iac h n a e d t iombn on Tuesday, caused b y T. the ueTsdhaeyy, demanded tthheant informedthe flue o that the National Assembly only could decide. It was promised that the subject should be brou g ht b e f ore th e Assembly this day. In the afternoon the delegates went in procession to the National to make the same complaint to the Executive Government. Th e ex. political detenus, like the delegates of the Luxembourg, declared in the following protest, which was posted up on Saturday, their determination not to take part in the fate : " Alit* has been decreed for the 14th of May. The political det enus are invited to attend it. But, the people are dying with hunger, ou r brothers are still bleeding. at c h o na n dt sid tthh e e r a i t n w g otuh th ne a d t sof p resenee of the political detenus at the fete of the 14th could only be considered as an adhesion to all that has been done politically and socially since the 24th of February, the assembly of political detenusconyoked specially —considering that the 1 - ONDON, TUESDAY EVENING, MAY 16, 1848. republicans cannot exhibit joy when there is mourning in their hearts, decide unanimously that they will absta n from being present at the Me. "< Signed by the members of the Committee " • CAUNES, GEOFFROY, KIRSAUSIE, PELLEVILAIN, ROSIERES, FLOTTE, l2th, o fat t, M he M na v . ei D np e nt r hhe olstns published morning n a t i hi I ne , g a t:o n l d al Co., mc,i ne gt the HUBER, BIETTE, DUGROSOPES.' machine‘,lOhn "The workmen ma nufacturers, the de bataillon of the st aff came to us wi th an order , said to be from General C ourtais, statin g th at he had c onsulted with our delegate s, to invite us to quit our work imme diately, in order to proceed en masse to the Place de la R‘volution, where we were to join the workmen of the atocliers nationaux to go and convey our thanks to M. Lamartine for his reconciliation with M. Ledru Rollin. We replied as follows:—" We cannot thank M. T amar tine or M. Ledru Rollin, for they have done nothing for us, and we have nothing to do for them."' "There were numerous meetings of workmen in the Faubourg Montmartre, on Saturday night, discussing a question of a demand for the increase of wages. The patrols, who were on foot, did not succeed in dispersing these groups until two in the morning." The Nforrne, the organ of Leuau RoLLIN, thus stirs up the workmen to an outbreak against the Assembly. It asks— " What say the people? What is the idea of these revolutionary legions? The people declare that they do not understand the policy organized, followed, com mented upon by the p ower s proceeding from their vic tory and their su ffra g es. Th e revolutionary legions are indignant at seein g Poland in blood a n d in t ears—at seeing I ta ly struggling between Austria and Charles Albert, the old butcher of past times and the cajoler of the present. Are these complaints founded? Have the people a right to complain? Are the workmen to see the promises made at the Hotel de Ville evaporote in smoke ? Must France suffer by her fraternal com pact with the great nations who counted upon her war-cry and on her word of deliverance ? Yes, the griefs of the people are founded both at home and abroad, for the sacred duty which bound us to other nations has not been observed. We are not citi zens desirous of living at ease within our walls, enjoying the benefit of our institutions and the pride of our vic tories; we are the armed propaganda of Justice; we are the living and combating law, or we are nothing, and must remain cramped up within conservative power. The revolutionary solidarite (identification) is the great law of the French democracy : in the eighteenth century it took the name of philosophy; in the stormy days of 1793 it took the name of public safety : now, revolu tionary solidariti is the soul of philosophy—the law of intelligence—the religion of the people. Therefore it is that for the last eight days there exists in the masses a profound emotion. The bulletins of Posen and of Cra cow stir the breasts of the workmen; the revolutionary town is thrilled and agitated at those dull sounds that come from the field of battle where our brothers tire falling under fire. The people are uneasy—they weep and blush. Would they make our Republic poltroon, selfish, and cowardly, like the last monarchy?" By this time M. LAMARTINE must bitterly repent the support which, from the purest motives we admit, he has recently given to LEDRU ROLLIN and the Communists. It is that support, and that support alone, which has enabled them to appear in arms against the Assembly, which represents the great majority of the French people. The Commune de Paris recommends that a de monstration on a grand scale should be forthwith made by the unemployed operatives, having at their head flags bearing the inscription " to live by labour, or to die fighting," in order to prove to the members of the National Assembly that they are mere clerks paid, specially for improving the condition of the suffering people. The pretext for such a demonstration is, that since the resignation of MM. Louis BLANC and ALBERT, the National Assembly has proposed no thing for the people but a commission of inquiry, which is equivalent to an indefinite postponement. This shows sufficiently the source from whence emanates the present outbreak. It is the first attempt at the organization of plunder—the first overt act of the organized thieves against the su premacy of the honest and industrious. With regard to the affairs of Italy and Poland the Minister for Foreign Affairs has presented the fol lowing diplomatic documents to the Assembly :- 1. Extract of the political correspondence relative to the duchy of Posen. 2. Dispatch from Turin, April i. the c Sardinian h A fromm b a s thesa d or , Sardinian A pr i 3. Dispatch from the Minister of Foreign A ff a irs to Ambassador to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, April 6. 5. Dispatch from Turin, April 9. 6. Dispatch from the Sardinian Ambassador to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, April 9. 7. Dispatch from Turin April 9. 8. Dispatch from the Minister of Foreign Affairs to the Sardinian Ambassador, April 12. 9. Dispatch from Turin, April 25. The documents relative to Italy are of little import ance; they relate more particularly to the attempt made on the Duchy of Savoy by the insurgent Savoyards who went from Lyons, the Sardinian Government complain ing that the Provisional Government had not prevented the attempt of the insurgents. The reply of the latter was that, as soon as informed of the circumstance, it did everything in its power to prevent it. The Sardinian Government says that no plausible reason existed for the formation of an army on the frontier of a friendly power, to which the Minister of Foreign Affairs replied that the measure was adopted for the security of the French frontier, in view of the eveutualities which might result from the existing war in Lombardy between Sardinia, Austria, and the Italian insurgents. There is nothing said on the most important points of the Italian question ; nothing on the affairs of Ro magna, Naples, Sicily, Tuscany, and the whole of Southern Italy. There are three dispatches which enumerate the con duct of the commissary at Lyons, who is accused of having fermented the insurrection, and in a pi oclama. Lion to have invited the Lyonnaise to weave crowns for the soldiers who should be the first to carry the repub lican flag against a foreigner. The following are the most important points extracted from the various dispatches relative to Poland, of the French Chargé d'Affaires at Berlin ; " Mincu 20.—The Prussian statesmen are disposed to renounce Polish I'osnania, which costs more to Prussia than it yields her. "MARCH 21.—The popular party wish to re-organize an independent Poland, and are desirous that Prussia should immediately adopt that measure ; that Pome rania should be given up in order to serve as the basis her service the Polis h le g ions that ma be at ot that reconstitutio n ; .that Prussia should formed take into Posen. The Poles are the object o iee f the most thelively wa to most in terest. letntihsotslatmesm.students that g y patriotic " Marten 23.—The Poles have resumed their national cockade. What they desire is, not disorder, but the immediate triumph of republica n democracy ; they wish to employ Prussia in the regeneration of Poland. A deputation from Posnania has ju st demanded from the King to proclaim the re-establishment of the kingdom of Poland,and to p Prince. lace the crown on th e head of a Prussian " MA.RCEL 24.—The King of Prussia, decided on braving everything rather than accept the title of King of Poland, and of declaring war without provocation against Russia, replied in this sense to the deputation from Posen, but he will allow volunteers to be enlisted. Under no pretence will Prussia or Germany c onsent to allow their territories to be cr ossed by armed and orga nized bodies going either to Poland or to Italy. " MARCII 29.—The war party a mongst the Prussians and Poles are of opinion that they should not accept the assistance of any tome by land from France. Any co operation from France should consist of a fleet in the Baltic, having on board troops to be landed if necessary. Prince Czartorisky, who arrived on the day before at Berlin, states that he had a verbal assurance from M. de Lamartine that assistance should be sent to Poland by sea if Prussia would assist her by land. The good in telligence between the Germans and the Poles has not lasted long. The German Liberals desire to contribute to the rk constitutio n of Poland. The people feel invincible disgust f or what they call the Polish bar barians. " APRIL I.—ln Berlin. Prince Adam Polish race devastate and destroy Czartorisky h a s not received at any mar o Upper Silesia the peasants of the popular interest. e on the Germans. ercise the most brutal acts o f violenc s inevitable. A war among races a pp ear things are fast rush " Mau, 4.—ln Prussian Poland APRIL 3.—The Po les in the duchy of Posen ex ing towards the have burnt the Polish people are everywhere ma itators in the Selavonian flag, and imprisoned the a rising against the nobles, most nags,disast:un s chaos. The German districts. Th peasants ar e h' • Prince Caartorys oses a is the Polish Polish regime. se violence at Berlin fluence over his countrymen, who part of the have alienated all sympathy on the massacre themes d protest loudly against the return of Germans. d l the peasants settled in reconstitution of robin • greater part of Posnania are Upper Silesia, and in the "APRIL 8.--The Pclish peasants are opposed to the g ants w o make their ap and threaten the Ptdish ernyi-vriolence. The intelligent pentanes there with Y he r eorganisation of Poland Poles hope and desire for If opposed to it. They trample the cockadeh under fout, done to the Duchy of grants more than it has -second Gallican massacre of Posen, there would be a by the peasants. the nobles and gentlemen' by means of negotiation. If the _Prussian Government "APRIL 14.—' the defensive it longer confines itself to actingn Polish organisati ; on. nationality assumes aggressive measures a ga t i s is ready to take com- Die armed Geromman population no The entire body of the peasants caste, men amunsde then with i a t• r T a o r inst victorious. r m man n f race will sman.uece e one Polishof Since writing the above we have received intelli gence from Paris up to a quarter past six o'clock last evening, at which hour the National Guards and the supporters of order were completely will ;hen perish at one blow." There was a great meeting of the clubbista and soi disant friends of Poland early in the morning—that the meeting was attended not onl y b y the anarchists, communists, the terrorists, but all the off-scourings of the population of a great city, the men who live by plunder habitually, and the men who, from want of employment, have no means of living, but also by thousands of provincials who had come up to Paris to attend the file, and who were disappointed and enraged at its postponement, and by the numerous foreigners, the defeated of Belgium, of Germany, and of Poland, who have returned to Paris filled with the bitterest feelings of hatred against the Government of France, which refuses to abet them in their attempts to force Communism on their reluctant fellow-countrymen. As yesterday was the day fixed for the debate in the National Assembly on the Polish question, the persons attending this meeting proceeded at once to the National Assembly, under pretence of presenting a petition in favour of Poland. Arrived at the Hall of the Assembly they found there were but few troops on guard (probably the matter had been arranged beforehand with General COURTAIS, the Commander of the National Guard, who has been since arrested) they forced their way into the hall of the Assembly, and expelled the Members, when HUBERT, who had been an active leader throughout, declared the Assembly dissolved. Here upon Louis BLANC, and a party of Communists, proceeded to the Hotel de Ville, and proclaim( d a Committee of Public Safety, composed of Louts BLANC, ALBERT, LEDRU ROLLIN, FLOCON, BARBES, BLANQUI, and HUBERT. In the meantime the Executive Government, sitting at the Luxembourg, gave orders :for the immediate assembling of the National Guard. The National Guard met (vehemently exclaiming against General CoualAis, by whom they said they had been betrayed, marched upon the Hall of the Assembly, and attacked and expelled the rabble, amidst loud cries of " Vive l'Assemblie Nationale." The National Guards hav ing left a sufficient force to keep possession of the Hall of the Assembly, arrived at the Hotel de Ville as the anarchists were in the act of proclaiming the Committee of Public Safety, 'The appearance of the National Guard was sufficient. The anarchists dispersed without blood shed, and BLANQUI, BARBES, HUBERT, General COURTAIS, and several other of the leaders were arrested. The Assembly had met again just its the post was leaving, and tranquillity was completely restored in Paris at a quarter after six o'clock. The following is a report of the morning sitting of the National Assembly, and of the irruption of the rabble route of Communists : THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY. SITTING OF MONDAY, MAY 15. The President took the chair at twelve o'clock. In going to the Chamber we found a considerable number of National Guards posted under the trees of the Tuileries, with their arms piled, and apparently ready to act at a moment's notice, should their assistance be required. This act was deemed necessary in consequence of a strong manifestation of the people being expected in favour of Poland. The small wicket at the corner of the garden next the bridge was closed, but the whole of the walks in that direction were covered with spectators. On the quay deputations were arriving, each man bearing a green branch, and all crying, " Vive la Polognel" Near the Chamber itself, next. the bridge, there were persons assembled, but nothing of any importance. At the other side, however, down the Rue de Bourgoigne, a consider able crowd was collected, and others were arriving every moment, some with drums beating, and others with drums beating and colours flying. M. Derance presented the proposition of a decree to the effect that "Algeria henceforward forms part of France, and that the French subjects in Algeria shall be governed by the same laws and constitution as those on the continent." He should call on the Assembly to have this matter considered in the public sitting of the next day.—(Cries of " No, no.") Finally, it was re ferred to the Committee on Algeria. The President read a number of declarations from various representatives who had been returned for more than one department, declaring for which they selected to sit. Amongst them we heard General Cavaignac de ciding for the Somme, MM. de Lamartine, Ledru-Rollin, and Gamier Pages for the Seine, sinsi M. Cremieux for the Loire, et lndre. The President read a letter from M. Beranger, de claring that if there was anything that could cause him to forget his age, it would be the flattering letter which he had received from the President, declaring that the National Asembly refused to accept his resignation of his seat amongst them. He had, however, again to en treat them to allow him to remain in his privacy, and from a distance contemplate their labours for the welfare of France. The Chamber, being consulted, decided that his re signation should be accepted. The order of the day was the interpellations relative to Italy. M d'Aragon had been delighted to hear of the revo lution at Milan. He did not think an. Provisional Go vernment had been sufficiently decided in its support of that movement, but as he did nut wish to embarr ,S 3 the executive committee at the moment of its birth, he should content himself with calling on the Alinister of Foreign Affairs to say what principle was to guide the G ovet n went in its policy relative to Italy. M. Bastide, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, ascended the tribune, and read, in a very indistinct voice, a paper on the subject before the Chamber. He declared that the Government felt the greatest sympathy for Italy, and that it its aid was required, it would certainly think itself bound to afford it. No intervention had been demanded by Italy, and consequently France had not been placed in the position to grunt it or reoise it. The Government now established in France wished to carry out a system of moderation; it aimed at no con quest; its greatest ambition was to be strong at home, by the internal organisation of the country. It would en deavour, as much as possible, to avoid war; but if; from the course of events, such an event was unfortunately to take place, it would act with vigour. The treaties of 1814 and 1815 had been destroyed for ever; but France did not intend, on that account, rushing unnecessa rily into war. Her conduct would depend on the course of events. M. d'Aragon thought that the Honourable Minister had not spoken explicitly enough on the question be fore the Assembly. What he (M. d'Aragon) wanted to know was, if the Provisional Government had taken steps to show Austria that she must make such conces sions as would satisfy the Italians. For his part, he should be satisfied if a single Austrian soldier re mained is Italy. He must again ask the Honourable Minister to give more precise information to the As sembly. M. de Lamartine said, that since the questions of Italy and Poland had been brought forward tor the same day, he would ask permission to reply at the same time to both. When the question of Poland was presently brought forward, ho should endeavour not to leave the slightest doubt in any man's mind about the views and wishes of the Government on those two subjects. M. Wolowski then ascended the tribune to speak on Poland. (Just as the Hun. Minister began to speak, a sound reached the interior of the Chamber of shouting outside. The sound became every moment louder and louder, and in the Assembly itself at last a dead silence took place. " This, however, was not neces sary," says the account, "to enable the persons inside to hear the continuous noise of the multi tude outside. Without wishing to exaggerate, or to appear to write fine, I can declare with truth that it was more like the loud roar of the ocean on a stormy (lay than anything else." After awhile the doors outside were knocked against violently.] A Member then rose and said—Let the doors of the hall be closed. (Hear, hear.) A tumult here arose from the efforts of men outside to get in. Suddenly the doors of the Chamber were pushed open, and a number of representatives, who had been in the committee rooms, hurried in and took their places. The President—l must request every Member to keep his seat. The utmost order is necessary. M. Wolowski attempted to go on, but every Member was evidently occupied with the noise coming from outside. M. Degousse here ascended the tribune amid cries of " Order, order!" "Go on, go on!" to M. Wolow ski. " I have to announce," said M. Degousse, " that contrary to the wishes of the President, the com mander of the National Guard has ordered his men not to act, to replace their bayonets in the scabbard !" Indescribable agitation followed this an nouncement, which was increased still more when the tribunes at the end of the hall were violently invaded by an immense crowd of people, who entered, bearing banners and branches of trees, and crying " Vive la Pologne." The ladies in the galleries then becoming frightened, a rush was made to the doors, but the Repre sentatives rose, and by voices and signs entreated them to remain quiet. This, indeed, became absolutely necessary, as at this time were heard again the heavy sound of blows attacking the building below. The ladies accordingly reseated themselves, pale and terrified, but, I must do them the justice to say, more firm than a scene to them so dreadful might have led one to expect.] M. Clement Thomas appeared on the tribune, and contrived to make himselt heard, whilst he said that a large body of the people were outside, and moved by sympathy for the people, wished to present a petition in their favour. The tumult here recommenced, shouting proceeding alike from the people, and answering cries from the Members, who were seated, and from a crowd of other Members who had collected around the tribune; when M. Barbes ascended and endeavoured to make himself heard. Several Members got up beside him, and endeavoured to . prevent him speaking, One old member in white hair even laid hands on him, while he held firm, per sisting in his attempt. The other members then pro ceeded in the plan of drowning his voice, so that it was impossible to hear more than the deafening sound of many voices. M. Barbes over and over again held out his hand to speak, and each time was greeted by cheers from the people in the galleries, and by exclamations from the members of the Chamber. The President here left the chair, and was on the instant replaced by one of the Vice-Presidents. Bart held his p l a ce, and a Member, having got beside him, addressed the Members who were round the tribune as if in condemnation of that gentleman, and a as loudly cheered. In the reporters' gallery it was impos sible to bear a word. At this moment a shot was beard from outside, and the moment atter a crowd of the people, having made good their attack on the Chars:her, iti=hed in immense crowds, and at oace wrnt down to the end of the hall in triumph; the shouts from the tribunes increased, and the people above let themselves down (perhaps forty feet) by the pillars, to join their comrades below. Those who had eutered carried flags, and one of them having "Vive la Pologne" inscribed on it, became an object of contention amongst some of the new comers, and the descendants from the tribune. The object ap parently was to have the honour of carrying it as an expression of their wishes to the President's chair. Bien were knocked down, and the scene became so violent, that the female part of the audience got at last truly terrified, and made a precipitate retreat. A few, however, still remained. Barbls still remaining in the tribune, the crowd of poeple, all in blouses, almost collected round the throne, stretching out their hands to him with enthusiasm, and looking up to him as if to their deliverer. Not a word could be heard. The crowd became every, moment thicker. The seats behind the Deputies were invaded from the doors behind, and some of the crowd in the body of the House endeavouring to go up the steps to join their comrades, and being prevented by the Deputies, the latter were struck and borne down by the rush. At this moment the reporters' gallery, which previ ously had been spared, was in its turn entered, and the door at my right hand being opened, an immense flag was pushed forward, and the crowd entered. M. Raspail appeared in the tribune with a paper in his hand, which he endeavoured to read to the Assembly. The effort was vain—the voices continued to thunder forth like the noise of a cataract. The ears were rent, but nothing could be heard. Mary of the people ascended the tribune near him, and there they stood for some minutes en spectacle, amidst cries of "Vive la Republique I" " Vive la Pologne I" Very few of the representatives stirred from their places during this scene of unheard•of turbu lence, which far exceeded, for noise and tumult, the memorable sitting of Feb. 24. M. Louis Blanc then got up on the railing close to the President's chair, and, after many efforts, obtained a hearing. Citizens, said he, I propose to you that this petition of the people, in favour of Poland, be read in the Assembly.—(Tremendous shouts from the intruders.) The people are calm in their force, and the petition ought to be read and discussed at once, that it may not be said that the people have, by their entering here, sinned against their own sovereignty .—(Renewed cheers.) During the pause which occurred whilst these few words were uttered, we could hear the sound coming in, strongly audible, of the people outside. M. Raspail then read the petition, and at the conclu sion of some of the passages tremendous acclamations GERMANY arose. [ Whilst he is reading it, the shot which was heard proceeded from a musket, which went oft' by accident, just as Madame Lumartine was crossing the court of the Palais National, to get out of the dread ful scene inside. She was much alarmed at the scene in the interior, and still more so when the shot was fired, but she got safely away. The people, however, on hearing the shot, made a simultaneous rush forward, and had all the muskets at once examined, to see if the others were loaded.] The petition concluded with the words " Vive la Po logne!" and this cry was taken up with a shout sharp, loud, and universal, like the discharge of a cannon shot, only lasting fur a considerable time. M. Bart, Ii then mounted on the estrade near the President's chair, and thus dominating the Assembly, succeeded in making himself heard. He said that he should propose that the National Assembly declare that the people of Paris had merited well of the coun try.—(Tremendous applause from the people.) M. Blanqui addressed the Assembly in favour of Polsnd.—(The whole tribune was filled at the same time with people, whilst others stood in a mass at the foot of the tribune, or occupied the seats of the messengers or ushers doe n the centre.)—After speaking of the necessity of having a strong will and a uni versal determination manifested in France in favour of Poland (which sentiment was of course tremendously applauded), he proceeded to speak of the massacres of Rouen, and demanded that the prisons of that city should be opened, and the people confined there for the late disturbances set at liberty. —(Renewed applause.) M. Clement Thomas, one of the representatives, and colonel of the 2d Legion, here rose in his place, arid s aid—l demand permission to speak This caused every eye to be turned towards him ; but M. Blauqui continued—We want that the National Assembly should at once pay attention to the wants of the people.—(Loud cheers.) The people had been too much neglected by the Provisional Government —(Re peated cheers.) There must be a s p ecial Minister of Labour.—(Reiterated cheers.) The Assembly must, without intermission, without stop, without manifesta tion of fatigue, continuously consult together, to give work, to give bread to the people.—(Cheering as before.) The people by this time filled the whole house (none, however with arms, though some had sticks). All up the side passages, and the whole of the centre of the house presented a sea of heads—there appeared not the slightest chance of the scene ceasing to a conclusion, when suddenly a loud cry of " Vive Rollin" arose. A man was seen forcing his_ way through the crowd, and the moment at ter — M. Ledru Rollin ascended the tribune, and was received with universal acclamations from the people. He alluded to the justice of their demand in favour of Poland, spoke of the admirable good sen-e of the people of Paris; de clared that the people had set their grievances beton the Assembly with justice, and that without doubt they would be properly attended to. But he would appeal to their sense of justice, it it were possible to deliberate in such a tumult. Ile called on them to withdraw on the instant, and allow the National Assembly to do its duty and decide what was to be done. (lle was loudly applauded, except at the close, when murmurs arose.) Voices—Let it vote at once! The matter has been sufficiently debated! We have enlightened the ,as sembly ! An irruption of the delegates of the clubs here burst into the reporters gallery, and two of the men, advanc ing on the bed of the gallery, stood there unsupport,d, demanding to be heard. They could not, however, suc ceed in their attempt. The Polish flag was beneath, with those of the " Ateliers Nationaux," the " Organization de Travaill," and others. A Delegate and a Pompier successively addressed the crowd from the tribune ; most probably, re commending them to withdraw, for almost imme diately after the tribune was evacuated. A move ment also was perceptible towards the door, but it was only for a moment. The human tide was turned back by some exterior force, and again every thing was in confusion. A cry was also raised now that " the tribune was giving way 1" Every one looked towards the tribune at the end, from which several men were seen letting themselves down hastily into the Chamber. No accident, however, took place, all the alarm being caused by a cracking noise of some of the timber work. The whole Chamber was by this time filled as if with steam from the perspiration of the crowd. M. Barbes here again appeared in the tribune, and addressed the crowd. The first thing heard was—" A fixed tax of a milliard shall be levied on the rich, to carry on war for Poland." All the cheers of the day were mere trifles to that which now burst forth. Just as it was dying away, Louis Blanc was recognised amongst the crowd, and being lifted on their shoulders, was borne to the end of the Hall in triumph, amidst the loudest cries of " Vive Louis Blanc." A cry here arose " They are beating the rappel 1" which having been repeated, it was answered by the dreadful exciamation of " Aux Armes 1" This did not, however, meet with much encouragement, " Let them beat it what is that to us I In the midst o uproar and emotion excited by these exclamations, M. Barbes again addressed the crowd, and said tha the people having manifestly merited well of their coun try, whoever should order the rappel to be beaten should be declared a traitor to his country, end hors la lois)—(As usual, thunders of applause greeted the speaker.) All this time the President (who had made but a short stay outside) was from time to time ringing his ineffi cient bell, but a new orator had taken possession of the tribune. lli. Hubert, who had been a political prisoner in the time of the former Government—" Citizens," he cried, " I proclaim, in the name of the sovereign people of France, that the National Assembly is dissolved." (What shouting arose here it is useless to attempt to describe. The estrade where the President's chair wee placed, the tribune where the orators .poke from, the benches where the representatives were, were all covered with men in blouses —in their shirt sleeves—in the short jacket of the workman. Flags were waving—men were shouting—a paper on the end of a pole bore the words, " Francais secours la Po logne!" All was a scene of such confusion that at first the eye could catch nothing: it was an inextricable mass of the people and their attributes. The representatives had gone; the seats opposite, where the public had been seated in gay attire at the beginning of the sitting, were now held by the men of the people. All was confusion worse confounded. The Assembly broke up. The crowd got tired of remaining in so unaccustomed a position—they gradually lessened in numbers. The chant "du depart" was sung by some of them: a cry of " Aux armes! Aux tames!' arose amongst others. Women flitted about among st the men; the Delegates w e had all disappeared. The National Guard in the ter gr e at es t agitation were crying betrayed by General Co urtais. o w u t e t h m a e t t t a h h af a r d ds b ter first and second legio ns advancing to the Nationa. Palace in great ind i gna tion, and crying " Vire l'As seteblee Nationale.") The greatest agitation p reva iled in the streets, every one trying to learn what had taken place. BOURSE ---PARIS, MONDAY, MAY IS. THREE o'Cnocx.—The disturbed state of the capital prevented speculation to-day, and very litth business was done. Shortly after two o'clock the ramour was spread that the National Assembly had beer, invaded by the populace, and the consequence was a sudden fail, b o th in the Rentes and Shares. BUSI NESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE, May 15. Boulogne and Amiens, 6—Namur and Liege, 3%- Northern of France, 3%—Paris and Strasbug, 1%.1, IThe Lord Bishop of Peterborough aas instituted the Rev. Matthew Newport, DD., to the rectory of MArkfield, Leicestershire, on the nomination of the Marquis of Hastings. NARROW ESCAPE —On Monday morning, as a boat containing eight ladies and one genleman was pass ing from Cawsand to Plymouth, a stell or shot fired from the Devil's Point tell within a 'Got of the boat, nsturally main much alarm to the lelies. AND THE NORTHERN STATES. AUSTRIA. The Allgemeine Zeitung publishes the following under the head Verona, May 7 : " A sanguinary eonflict took place in our immediate neighbourhood yesterday. The enemy, whose numbers have been considerably increased by numer ous free core s. amounts to nearly three times as many as ours. The lost Austrian troops fought like lions, but unba pP ilY many brave men, among whom was th e valiant General Salts, who was shot through the brea st, and Lieutenant- Colonel Lenzendorf. "The 10th Jager battalion, consisting chiefly of Lowurhe d er Austrians, suffered the most material loss. Nearly fo times the number of the enemy w ere disabled. T ca nnons roared incessantly for nearly seven hours, en from eleven to two in the afternoon was so close that the enemy's balls fell at our gate. The town has been and remains quiet. ...According to a letter from Verona , da ted May 6, tea o'clock at night, the right wing of the Austrians, COra . 3 manded by d'Aspre, and the left by Wrateslaw, were on the other side of the Etsch. The strength of the Pied- mo ntese was estimated at 50,000 men. They fou ky gll: ,t valiantly, especially the Swiss guards. Radets s . Italian troops gave way, while their German fellow' combatants manfully maintained the honour of the Gel man arms. At St. Lucia and San Massimo three ear panies maintained their gro und against four b attalions for six hours, without g iving place one inc h to Ole • enemy." 9 The Wiener Zeitung of the 10 t h of May haste ,1 following official report : 5 "The Minister of War commun icates the followle report from Count Nugent, from Conegliano, " In order to cover my right wing, and then to re ; duce the populous and rich province of Belluno,o,rt; dared Major Geramb, aided by Captain lienigstein w.a four companies, to cross Trinchiano on the 3d, elldt Captain Lazich, under the direction of Major e t ; and with the co-operation of Captain Maroisich, 0f tit), general staff, with four other companies to cross Ceneda, and advance against Belluno. " Both columns met with many 01:15taeleli-"-atr°l3% barricades, pits, and trenches impeded their adysTeeia: e nNevertheless they were enabled to surmoun t these culties under the able command of their leaders, rapidly gained some of the principal heights, with t loss of only one man killed and six wounded. Ttbbe loss of time and fatigue of the troops bad impel execution of the taking of Bulluno up to the 4 th' Major-General Von Culoy has rec eived orders, w l O ; cons. quence of this intelligence, to adva nce with battalions of infantry across the Ceneda. , r , h ) End Both columns advanced the next day (,),-/' ; t ir after the ill disposed had fled, Belluno was taken w•_„," out resistance, and the municipal authorities, the elergi,,,r; and inhabitants gave 'in their unconditional submisslif. to Captain Henigstein, who had advanced 1:0).?the I have reason to conclude that this submission o es; capital will be followed by that of the whole prorlDeite and it must be regarded as most imp sho. wortan t that the h a bitants of a considerable circuit of Belluno oo themselves most favourably disposed, and gave /11 .7,5te proofs of their fidelity a nd attachment. The t roop g reatly distinguished themselves. The bridge ! t ‘ ,411 di Ponte was burnt by the enemy, which uubapPil made not be checked, in consequence of t he preparattonsrio by the insurgents. The stone bridg e across the has, however, been preserved.'" According to the Cologne Gazette, the r . _ Psl v a Nuncio at Vienna has demanded his Austria seems ready to renounc e all allegiance t Papal See. Passports,° ato PRUSSIA. DISTURBANCES IN BERLIN. r g i es The Prussian States Gaze tte of the 11th po l) ' 1- far a request presented by t he Ministers to the 14.10 4 0( the recal of the Prince of PRUSSI A, and a deere e 1 the KING recalling the PRINCE. This has created /;3. i mmen se sensation in Berlin. The following 0011 was extensively posted througho ut the city :-- po " The King has recalled the Prince of Prussia. _ho Ministers are responsible for this act. Let those Iv; disapprove of it abstain from to-morrow's p a rade. ,i - , people are alone entitled to decide upon this matter 3 0 The review intended for the 13th was postP °t ' us , order not to give occasion for any popular demousito tion, but an immense meeting was held at the 15e t ot on the 12th. A letter dispatched at eight o'clocl‘ evening says : 1 elte r l " An immense meeting is now going on at the ~ .e l o i f t , The president of the club Chapter declared the . bed" -y the Prince of Prussia to be unlawful mad againig ,e of the people.—(Loud acclamation). H e f o rthe',,,,o of posed a deputation of the whole Assembly, _soreeh'ioeis three thousand, to march to the Minister 11°)", for o h t im P s r e u i s t sia a ' n s d return may b . e r c t °;', l l bi tl and demand the repeal of the King's order. The Abe city i 3 a l: t it: h u e state of great excitement, and for me . r jer ,- , as Pri n ce hazardous the tranquil I h f city, whose inhabitants are " e all pouring towards t G erten." ITALY. THE BATTLES—THE ITALIAN .o * - , SI O IIB , The correspondence from Somma Campefr:°lo.o4' Bth of May is filled with regrets for the be aYi b vO 5 sustained by the Piedmontese ( mor e than 600 , 1 11 0 been wounded), and characterises the er"lrintis: glorious one, although the result was of n° (il poco resultato). More than 500 All striP ofe rjs remained on the road leading to Verona , end rol. them many officers, two colonels, and one 611 / 0 Letters from Somdra, of the Bth of O i c e rci t ° "If we have abandoned St. Mire, it i s to take 3 Our latest intelligence confirms the en°°°49o- I' that tranquillity has been restored at Engl e ' the C .1, / 6 6th, the gates which had been occupied b r of Guard were evacuated by them by °r(le- Minister of the Interior. t he It is alleged as a positive fact, that " , he it'' Ambassador was to received his passport °l3 for t he pas s p or t re ed Minister of the Interior has decree mation of a corps de reserve of 6,000 men' A REVOLT IN GItEEC, oft Tke letter from Athens, dated April SOti',:b,olos if not week northern frontier of Greece has vi it t n ia / 43ic t lit become the theatre of an armed invs5"1;114013: promptly and vigorously quelled, Of 00 ' i most fatal effects. An amnes ty has been g l : f oll iit1 certain of political prisoners, who took the ePP-.oforctiaj assembling their companions together' re b i 01 0 1 by Turks, several bands of brigands and s°l3le O il ' and, passing into Greece, raised the 0 o l o ' of o revolt. Their chiefs, VALLENTZA. A na I tti ll : ccupy positions close to the town of l jtinli btl t r al Government have sent troops to repel thesrfr o' ' result is not yet known. The demands ° el the d"5 , surgent s 10,1 are change of Ministry, a nd .he Parliament." to 0 4 I of —r-"- ARRIVAL OF GENER AL in n he Governor of SinldNe, ~ToieP ----SO t eorPd e PORTSMOUTH, TUESDAY MORNING. th iS - hic ,,, o arrivedENGL A at N th D i . o the left last night, at 8 o'cloCk.av oary ~ , ,it odex of e i d barge, and brought the Major Lieetljtensq,d/hbrrt toLord Frederick Fit zclarence, the 0 tin his s w o of of this Garrison, &c packet Transit, from R re dePa°r:",,C::,;C'co:o‘' landing a t t h e Victoria- p ier at a q uor te of erVte, went distinguish o'clock, thence proceeSed to the 'ol.oocsirit' house, where the gallant host (Lord Fit' f ' c oir Ob . i.4' up and ready to receive him, as alio , RP ori brother, Major-General' Sir William llorlogj u ed P5l to j tenant- Governor of Guernsey. Whilst Si r 4 1,,,,r, I. L r ady Napier retired to rest at tbe ti e . e d 14 0 V _Major -General William Napier, accoLtiPllP,ldecl ‘, f Fi'ze , larence and Staff, mounted and lOce- P in . A ti ) 4 spect the 9th Regiment on Southsea-coal—°Pete, ~ At twelve o'clock an address will be P re ho lje otikAils'lto Charles from the inhabitants of this, " - i r t atti P " the gallant veteran will leave for Lon€ l°° - ‘ A O after. frio 0 C t 00 h 01 0 4 i+99 esen. ~ ‘. io),0 VACANT SEATS.—There are at P r seats in the House of Commons, viz.:—leretrpagejterf 1,11 by the elevation of Mr. Stanley to th e cooti'l o 09 city, in place of the late Mr. R. Yorke di 10 ' t /1 place, of the late Mr. Cripps; and hetfor o i, A Baring, 0 Or the late her, Mr. Bingham t es fr ° death of his father, Lord Ashburton. .._ sttl AlCol, The Toulonnais, of the 11th inst an ; for i 13f;, 4 General Changarnier sailed the day bef °r- joir ii fr ri l: noa , eti bio in the stuam-frigate Orenoque. the .. "-i,0 1:1 113- had . arrived at Toulon , to exercise : 01er , le Alantime Prefect. The Sardinian tress to P e had landed a sum of (20,0 0 ° 1 " ii ' muskets for the Piedmontese arn3Y. r , -- On the 6th inst., at Leegclirtnhes.lady of T. -fv °lice' '' oft a son. W el' ?,ff i ro• j, da O ug n h t t h er e . l2tn inst., at Kirkby, Lancasheiret,be wife of ofo On the l'3th inst., in Bedford .squer I , lter . 000 0 Frere, Esq., Commander R.N., of a da L / I f a iter I r On the 13th inst., at Clapton , Mr s ' r ro it daughter. 1 13, l e cO r i l s , MARRIED. „reealocobitepoic on the 13th inat.,Alphage, ... 9 _. ei Ore Wallis, fourth son of G. S. Wa"ig' etbg, ' EA" 13 114 ' to Anne Amelia, daughter of G. J. V/ _OP J S— t. .r o jv Digit. ,4„ewcle,oll,, p On the 10th inst., at Hollies. near,Lke.uponfrepe .„,, Anne, the wife of W. Keary, Escl,_; , T l u e, Corlc9 ' ,9 4 On the 10th inst., at Duprez tfisa lif. cr ipr J. B. ColthurEt. ~ lace, 0 /011 /1 3 O D. M.P.On f t o h r e c l ir l e t n h ee l s . - - 13 -- i"Vg11001.*C" 4 7/48 ja 1 LondonsTtor.anl:l, Printed nt,i.hen et d a se p tr n , r '" d ep B : . g6 ri l i ' r e n d : S t ; :,3jsf.haaternilee 6_ 02 _ :1: osr . 1 1 0 ° - Middlasax, Tuesday, May 16, Pik°