The Sun. — London, England, 1848-10-10 00:00:00

NOW READY. T HE CASTLEREAGH MEMOIRS AND CORRESPONDENCE. Printed uniformly with the Wellington and Nelson Dispatches. 2 eels. Bvo. 28s. bound. "A work of the blghest and most universal interest. It were su perfluous to insist on the extralrdinny interest and importance which must belong to a work ►ike this, containing so many original and authentic mernoriais, and curious and important documents, written by some of the most remarkable men of an epoch the tp,ost strange and eventful."—Morning Chronicle. Henry Colburn, PablLsher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. In a few days, in post Bvo., 31 A D E L E I N E. A TALE OF AUVERGNE. Founded on Fact. By JULIA KAVANAGH. " If ye have faith as a grain of mustard seed, ye shall say unto this mountain, remove hence to yonder place ; and it shall remove ; and nothing shall be impossible unto you." —Matthew, 17, 20. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. T HEATRE ROYAL, COVENT-GARDEN. Manager, Mr. BTJNN. TO-MORROW EVENING, The Entertainments will commence with a Grand Opera, entitled THE BONDMAN. Marquis de Vernon, Mr. H. Corti ; Count Floreville, Mr. Herberte; Ardenford, Mr. Travers ; Madame Julie Corinne. Miss Romer. To conclude with a ..trarid Ballet-Pantomime, entitled THE AMAZONS. Mr. BUNN, by an arrangement made with the Directors of the Royal Italian Opera, is enabled to avail himself of the vast resources of that celebrated Establishment, the Entertainments will be supported by a mise en scene never yet given on the English stage. With the *view of representing the Performances submitted to public patronage in an equally efficient manner, he subm is the names of the principal Artistes with whom he has entered into engagements NOR GRAND OPERA. SOPRANI AND CONTILALTI.—MdIIe. Nissen (principal singer from the Imperial Theatres of Italy and St. Petersbargh), Miss Romer, Miss Bassano. Miss Wallace (sister of the composer, her first appear ance), Miss Nelson (her first appearance on any stage), Miss Messent, and Madame Stoltz (the renowned singer from the Grand Opera at Parts). BASSES AND BARITONES.—Mr. Borrani, Mr. Whitworth, Mr. Bur dint, Mr. B. Corti (principal buffo from the Theatre Royal, Dublin), Mr. S. Jones, and Mr. H. Phillips. TENORS.—Mr. W. Harrison, Mr. Herberte (his first appearance on the London stage), Mr. Barker, and Mr. Sims Reeves. The Orchestra has been entirely re-arranged, and selected from the first talent, on a greatly increased scale. Musical Director, Signor Schira. The Chorus will be augmented to an unusual extent, and will com prise the best voices in the country. Chorus Master, Mr. Land. FOR GRAND BALLET AND SPECTACLE. Mdlles. Plunkett and Sophie Fuoco (both from the Grand Opera de la Nation, Paris), Mdlle. Celeste Stephan, Mdlle. Moncelet, Mdlle. Gaillot, and Mdlle. Arnal (all from the principal Theatres of Paris), Mdlle. Louise, and Mdlle. Maywood (principal danseuse from the San Carlos. Naples) ; M. Petipa and M. Desplaces (both from the Theatre de la Nation, Paris), M. Jules (from the Grand Opera La Scala, at Milan), M. Paul, Mr W. H. Payne, Mr. T. Matthews, Mr. Cormack (from the Theatre Royal, Liverpool, his first appearance), M. Mazi- Per (his first appearance these eight years), and the most renowned Dancer now on the Continent, M. Durand ; with a more numerous and effective body of Corps de Ballet, Figurantes, and Promeneuses, than has ever yet been engaged in an English Theatre. Amongst other novelties of the season, will be produced a new grand Ballet by M. Barrez (expressly composed for Mdlle. Plunkett.) The celebrated Opera of " Haydee" (the last production of Messrs. Scribe and Auber, and adapted to the English stage by Mr. Lavenu), wit be instantly produced. A grand Opera, in three acts, composed expressly for this Theatre by Mr W. V. Wallace. " The First Wulpurgis Night" (tic Poem by Goethe, and the Mu sic by the late Dr. Mendelssohn), will be given in a dramatic form by all the immense resources of the Theatre. A celebrated Musical Work (dramatised for the first time by J. P. Planche) is in preparation, and will be produced as speedily as the magnitude of the subject will permit. A new grand Opera, entitled "Kenilworth," by Signor Schira ; and a grand semi-ser;a Opera, composed expressly by Mr. W. Balfe. An entirely new Ballet will be produced for the debut of Mdlle. Maywood. Numerous treaties are pending, and amongst others, an answer is daily expected from the celebrated Herr Pischek. Principal Scene-painters—Messrs. Grieve and Telbin. Property Maker—Mr. Blamire. Ballet Masters—MM. Barrez and Mazilier. Under Ballet Master—Mr. B. Barnett. Stage Director—Mr. G. Ellis. ENTRANCES AND PRICES OF ADMISSION. Grand Entrance, Bow-street.—Grand Tier Boxes, 31. 35.; First Tier Boxes, 21. 2s. and 11. I is. 6d. ; Pit Boxes, 2/. 2a. ; Stalls, 10s. 6d, ; Single Admissions to a Private Box on the First Tier, 7s. Bow-street Entrance.—Pit, 35. 6d. Piazza Entrance.—Public Boxes, IS. ; Gallery Amphitheatre, 2s. 6d. ; Gallery, Is. 6d. Half-price to take place, as usual, at Nine.—To the Public Boxes, 3s. ; Pit, 2s. ; Amphitheatre Galley, 13. 6d. ; Galley, Is. Doors open at Half-past Six, performance to commence at Seven. The Box-office is open from Ten till Five, wader the direction of Mr. John Parsons. THEATRE ROYAL, ADELPHI. Under the direction Madame Celeste During the Recess this Theatre has been entirely re-decorated, the original designs by Di4by Watts, Esq , execute d by Mr. Sang. A new Stage, Curtain, Act Drop, and Chandelier. An approved sys tem of Ventilation, &c., &c. The Private Boxes enlarged, Backs added to the Seats, and Stalls rendered more comfortable. THIS EVENING Will be performed THE WHITE HORSE OF THE PEPPERS. After which, THE DANCING BARBER. To be followed by HIS LAST LEGS. To conclude with THE MARRIED BACHELOR. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Under the Management of Madame Vestris. Sole Lessee, Mr. Charles Mathews. Tins EVENING, Will be performed a comic Drama, entitled ANYTHING FOR A CHANGE. Characters by Messrs Harley, C. Mathews, Horner; Miss K. Fitzwilliam, and Miss Marshall. After which, COURT BEAUTIES. To conclude with THE CRITIC, tioxes, 55.; Upper Boxes, 45.; Fit, 25. ; Gallery, Is. No tta!/. l ,riee to any part of the house. r,e - ::ew Hos-office, No. 2, Wellington-street, Li open to the P•ibi'e es - cry day, from Ten till Six. PRINCESS'S TIIEATRE. Mr. J. M. Maddox, Sole Lessee and Manager. During the Recess this Theatre has been re-decorated and embel ishe4 In a superb and costly manner by Mr. Hurwitz. A new Chan elier has been fitted, and the best arrangements have been made for he due Ventilation of the Theatre, and the comfort and convenience of the audience. THIS EVENING, Will be performed the Opera of LA VIVANDIERE. After which, PAY ME! Olt IF YOU DON'r- To conclude with the Ballet of LX ROSIERE. TO CORRESPONDENTS. No communication can be attended to unless autheE vated by the name and address of the writer. dejeeted communications cannot be returned. WEA I.4I.Ett..—SUN OFFICE, OCTOBER 10. TBERMOZIETER, Lowest, 49 Highest, 60. Noon, 56. BA. RON ETE R, 29.77. WIND W.N.W.; cloudy, with occasional light showers, ill Gil WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE THIS DAY. .. 0 min. after 0 Evening •• 2 min. after 0 (t.t \a „di" -g4 • 7, „x„, - 11, 0 1111 LONDON, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1848. There are many reasons why the strong and unani mous recommendation of the jury who so nobly and conscientiously discharged the duty they owed to their country, in the recent trial at Clonniel, should receive the attentive consideration it so fully merits, and why the prayer thereof should forthwith be con sidered by those entrusted with the administration of justice in Ireland—the responsible advisers of her Most Gracious 'MAJESTY. We have 'al ready set forth public grounds why mercy should be extended to the unfortunate gentleman who, whatever may have been his errors, ever maintained an irreproachable character, and in all the relations of private life merited the admiration and respect of all his acquaintances, and of those in any manner connected with him by the ties of friendship or con sanguinity. These grounds may be shortly set forth as follows : First, it is neither just nor expedient, wise or politic, to inflict capital punishment for a merely poli tical offence, more especially when that offence has been unattended with any aggravating circumstances of plunder or bloodshed. 2dly, That the difference of the law in England and Ireland, by which parties accused of high treason in the latter country are de prived of advantages to which they would be entitled in England, and which are here considered to be es sential to their defence, should prevent the extreme penalty from being carried into execution ; and that, if so, it might be asserted with truth that the same protection and justice is not afforded to the Irish people that may be claimed by every English citizen. The sufferer would be regarded as the victim of partial and unequal laws, and a new and powerful argument would be given to all classes of Repealers, viz., that the fundamental provisions of the Act of Union had been violated and set aside, and that in a point in volving the life or death, the liberty and property of an Irish gentleman, many years the representative of an important constituency in the Imperial Parliament. There are, however, additional grounds why mercy should be extended, founded upon every circumstance of the entire career of Mr. SMITH O'BRIEN, before as well as subsequently to the period when, through a combination of untoward circumstances, he was hur ried into acts of open hostility to the constituted authorities of the country. Previously to the actual outbreak Mr. O'BRIEN at all times repudiated the extremities to which his more dangerous associates were inclined to proceed. While MITCHEL professed Republicanism, and de sired a total separation between the countries, SMITH O'BRIEN only asked for what he believed to be a re storation of the Irish nationality, the repeal of the Legislative Union between Great Britain and Ire land. Every sentiment he uttered bore the character of affectionate loyalty to his SOVEREIGN, and even his worst ( extez;aT never imputed to him the slightest hypo crigy, or 'ff' , id4cealtn.ent of his inmost thoughts. It was clearly :-aid proved that he repu diated the viotence of s MrrcNEL, and the revolutionary , opinions to which he gave utterance, and that he re fused to remain a member of the Irish Confederation unless AlrrcuEL sent in his resignation, which was accordingly done. lie was an ardent and enthusi astic Repealer, but although we differ toto cxlo from his opinions on that subject, and as strenuously sup port the Act of Union as he was couscienti• ously opposed thereto, it cannot for a mo ment,_ be .asserted that any agitation for that purpose, so long as it was restricted within constitu tional limits, amounted to a crime. Unfortunately, he transgressed the bounds within which he should have remained; but his end and object was not malum in se. The only point that could justly be objected to was the mode by which he endeavoured to attain his desire. Mr. 013axati never uttered truculent and sanguinary speeches, such as some of those ascribed to others of the confederates. He never instructed his hearers in the most approved art of bloodshed, in the best mode of killing, burning, or destroying the opposing forces. On the contrary, at every period he depre cated the atrocities suggested by others, and even dur ing the last acts that brought him within the meshes of the law, he refrained from injuring, in any man ner, the constabulary that were within his power, or the property which a word from him would have con signed to the flames. It is by no means impossible that he never con templated actual violence, but that his intent was to intimidate the Government into a compro• mise. It is manifest that when he left Dublin on the 22d of July, to visit Mr. MAHER, a gentleman of unimpeachable loyalty, in pursuance of a long sent invitation, he had not the slightest intention cf an immediate insurrection. His engagements were made for the following day to visit Wexford harbour, and to meet a party at dinner. When DILLON and MEAGHER arrived the next morning with the intelligence of the suspension of the Habeas Corpus Act, and of a warrant being issued for his arrest, his statement to his host was to the effect, " that he did not come to disturb the peace of the house, but would go to Kilkenny to consult some friends. As Mr. WHITESIDE so clearly proved in his magnificent oration, all through his ruling object appeared to be to avoid arrest; but, along with that there was also the general object of effecting a change in the constitution of the country, which brought him within the scope of the law—in fact, he intended to make a demon stration of strength that might lead the Government to succumb to his views and wishes. Of the three overt acts at Mullinahone, Killenaule, and Ballin garry, the two first were wholly unattended with violence. He asked the six policemen, completely powerless, and without available means of defence, to surrender their arms ; they most properly refused, and he did not suffer their arms to be taken by force, as could easily have been done,: - „but drew off his men ; so that the police were enabled to pack up their goods and with draw without disturbance or opposition. At Kil lenaule a barricade was erected, but that was imme diately cast down and a clear road made for the military when the party were assured that there was no intention to attempt the capture of SMITH O ' BRIEN. Every article of provision or other wise that was taken, every accommodation received, was scrupulously paid for, even to the last farthing; no force was used towards any person who, however defenceless, refused to comply with the requests of Mr.O'BRIEN, and, although there was an attack made upon the police at Boulagh-common, there is reason to suppose that it was wholly without the assent of Mr. O'BRIEN, who interposed as P. mediator between the hostile ranks, at the imminent risk of his life, his undefended bosom being within a few inches of the police bayonets, a slight movement of which would have rendered this protracted trial wholly unneces sary. Indeed, the Lord Chief Justice, in his able and lucid charge, wholly acquitted Mr. O'BRIEN of having stimulated the party to attack the police, or of having uttered the words laid to his charge. Hers. then, we see that, although he unhappily participated in the outbreak so as to subject himself to the penal ties of the law, he moderated the passions of his associates, and that we are in a great degree indebted to him for the preservation of life and pro. perty in the disturbed districts. These, then, we submit, aff3rd ample and sufficient reasons why the Government should comply with the recommen dations:of the jury, and extend mercy to one who, although in error, has in every instance acted in .% manner becoming a high-minded and honourable gentleman. Military and naval improvements have latteric begun to occupy a considerable portion of public at tention. The necessity of introducing a better sys. tern of education into the barrack, and of organizin:? somewhat more efficiently the arrangements of the dockyard, has at length been recognised. As yet, however, there has not been any perceptible move ment towards the improvement and re-organization a service of quite as much, if not of a still greater im portance—we mean, of course, the service of oar Artillery. While the current number of the Quar terly Review contains an intelligent article upon tilt. subject of " Military Education," we observe with pleasure in the number of Dolman's Magazine fot: October an admirable paper upon the inefficiency 0( " Our Artillery." The extraordinary evils whicL must inevitably result from a persistance in our pre sent conduct towards this branch of the public servic's impels us to enforce the arguments of the last men tioned writer, by analysing and epitomising his statements, and by accompanying that analysis and epitome with our own commentaries. Before the exigencies of our position, in as far a. the inefficiency of the artillery service is concerned, can be recognised and appreciated, it will be neces. •ary to give our readers, in as brief a manner a: possible, some notion of the rudiments of this scientih% portion of the Unnatural Philosophy of offensive au.' defensive warfare. A glance over the historic:. of the European races will reveal the woo. derful progress which has been made in the science of artillery since the monk SCIIWARTI*, first contrived a projectile discharged by the detona tion of gunpowder. And the substitution of this ter rible instrument of destruction for the old and clumsy appointments of the bowyers and galeators—to wit the trebuchets, the robinets, the onagers, and the aspringals—will be found to have led to tlw• establishment of the Ordnance office in Great Brithit, as early as the Protectorate of RICHARD the cele brated Duke of Gloucester and afterwards King ot. England. To detail the progressive advance ment of the institution from the appoint. men t of Rau! BIGOD as Master. Genera: in 1483, to that of DUDLEY in 1587, to that of Essui in 1596, to that of SCHOMBERG in 1689, to that of MARLBOROUGH in 1714, to that of LIGONIER in 175;, and so downwards to our own times, through KEMrT, ANGLESEY, VIVIAN, MURRAY, and WELLINGTON, would be apart altogether from our immediate object and would be liable rather to confuse the bearing o 5 our remarks than to afford any important illustration to our arguments. It would, in like manner, ts superfluous in this place to enter upon any technical definition of the differences existing be tween howitzers and carronades, between mortars and rockets, between congreve rockets and shell rockets. between shot rockets and carcass rockets. Such in formation may be gleaned from elementary works like the Artillerist's Manual, or in fact from the dry details of the most superficial encyclopaedia More to our purpose is it to define the distribution; of the artillery service into two great divisions namely, the Field Artillery and the Garrison e: Siege Artillery—divisions which are felicitously de ! scribed by the writer in Dolman as "the poles of thz magnet, the one representative of defensive, the othc , . of offensive war ; the first of resistance, the last of attack." From the pamphlet of Sir ROBERT GAR DINER there are some most instructing and copious extracts illustrative of the precise number of guns and gunners in our different insular garrisons. Our present purpose, however, will be sufficiently satisfied by conveying the condensed result of many diffused calculations. For instance, the general summary o: garrison artillery enables us to arrive at these con clusions—that there are in England Scotland Channel Islands Ireland Stations abroad . 1,454 •• • • -... 3,358 Total mounted garrison guns ... 4,812 For the service of this gross aggregate of cannon oar artillery returns yield only the comparatively insig. . ni6ont number of 9,000 gunners—being scarcely THE 3.1. TN, LaND ON, two gunners to each gun, " while the Field Artil lt r % remains to be manned, and the various riprnumeraries, non-commissioned officers, &c., to be Mewise accounted for, altogether requiring a propor tbn of ten men to a gun !! !" Well may the writer e nnhasis his deduction with three notes of admira tion. And in speaking of the disorganized condition of the artillery he expresses himself in this forcible sarcastic language : " With the exception of the horse artillery, every Alery soldier may be, and generally is, required to erforna the various duties of a field, and the more ious duties of a heavy artilleryman. His meta s- 'Those from a gunner into a driver, or l'ix-na a driver into a gunner, is nothing to .h. 2 changes he undergoes. With FALSTAFF, he m'y say, ' I would to GOD my name were - )31 t so terrible to the enemy as it is ; I were brtter to be eaten to death with rust than to be sc)ured to nothing with perpetual motion.' He is at one time in the laboratory making rockets, then - nounting a gun on a devil-carriage, then dismount -11,7 himself from a battery nag; here on the arsenal g ound, there sweeping the parade ; in the morning at mortar practice, in the afternoon at infantry drill ! ! Eis existence is delightfully Protean, though, per baps, it claims a stronger resemblance to that of ti, ose bustling spirits who abortively crowd the bank of the Styx, or employ themselves, like &sr inns and others, in doing what leads to no p - ofitable result. We have always thought foe dress of an artilleryman very significant; the colours of the rainbow, carefully graduated, from the v'olet of his trousers to the orange of his collar, rrfectly symbolize the prismatic variety of his duties, a id 'adapt themselves, picturesquely enough, to the v:gimental motto of Übique." With this preposterous diversity of employments, t is manifest that no great excellence can be ever acquired in any one of the manifold departments of -le profession. And coupling the incessant and de sultory occupation of the men with their paucity c.f numbers, it is obvious that the whole service ants an infusion of strength and a general re-organi 7ation. It is peculiarly creditable to the intelligence of Dolman's Magazine that this enormous exigency in tine public service should have been so very clearly aposed through the medium of its pages, and that roe voice of this monthly organ, in particular, should Y.e amongst the foremost and the most audible in de manding a complete and searching investigation. THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. We have received the Paris papers of yesterday. There were various rumours current on Sunday as to the course of conduct which General CATAIGNAC and his colleagues were supposed to be about to adopt n consequence of the vote of the Assembly on the a übject of President. On this subject we find the 'allowing article in the Presse : " It was rumoured yesterday that General Cavaig nac and all the Ministry had formed the design of sending in their resignation en masse, in order to alarm the majority, and force it to go back, this day (Monday), on its vote of Saturday, by means of some indirect amendment—some desperate subterfuge. 3 :t is possible that the National may still deceive itself '.;,a such a point as to suppose that no other Govern ment is possible but the African arbitrary rule which has been in force since the 25th of June last; the National may imagine that the majority, forced to ;he wall by the resignation of General Cavaignac, could not find means of replacing him. It he National thinks so, it is strangely mis taken. Ministers of the ability of MM. Senard, Goudchaux, &c., &c., are not difficult to find ; -t is not necessary to stop in order to choose them ; all that is required is to stoop down and pick them up. A head of the executive power, a sort of Bey of France Algerised, is a personage that can ffasily be done without; it suffices to have at the head of the war department a sword, whose experience, firmness, and sincerity give all kinds of guarantees ; 'nit General de Lamoriciere withdrawing, has not the majority General Changarnier left ? It cannot be laid of him that he has ever been undecided or doubt all, and that in order to expose his person, and at last leclare for one particular side, he waited until there was neither peril nor merit. The 18th of April is there to answer for his firmness and sincerity. As to the head of the new Cabinet, be is quite naturally pointed out by the vote of Saturday. Is it not M. ' Dufaure, who supported the views of the committee, and achieved their triumph, when M. Marrast, the I reporter, voted against them ? If it were true that i General Cavaignac was retiring, which we do not be i lieve, and that for many reasons the majority could ! lo nothing better than name M. Dufaure President of the Council, and confide to him the task of com posing a new Ministry, M. Dufaure, as President of the Council and Minister of the Interior, as was iL 1831 M. Casimir Perier, would have this advantage, that he would give all the guarantees possible to the candidates for the office of President of the Republic. With M. Dufaure there would be a certainty that the sincerity of election would be scrupulously respected, that no intimidation would be exercised, no fraud re- main unpunished ! With M. Dufaure, France would at last return to the reign of legality, without which there can be neither security, nor confidence, nor credit, nor work—four links of the same chain. The majority will have so much the more reason to choose M. Dufaure for President of the Council, that he has not the slightest pretension to the Presidentship of the Republic. Charged to form a cabinet, M. Dufaure would not experience the slightest difficulty in doing so. The National, therefore, will act wisely not to depend too much on the embarrassment of the majo rity, for that journal, by an imprudent counsel, may very well expose General Eugene Cavaignac not to have in the Assembly any other part than that of General Clement Thomas, the difference between May 15 and June 25 being duly taken into con. sideration." Anger is a bad councillor, and the wrath of M. EMILE DE GIRARDIN hath here overcome his pru Bence. The object of the Judases of the Republic is now avowed—it is to make M. DUFAURE President of the Council of Ministers, because he has not the slightest pretension to the Presidentship of the Republic. Undoubtedly he has not : with M. DUFAURE as Pre sident and General CHANGARNIER as Commander-in- Chief, it would not be their fault if there were no Republic to have a President. M. DUFAURE, one of the old Ministers of the corrupt court of Louis PHILIPPE) sighs for the restoration of the " good things" which then fell to the lot of a dynastic Minister; and CHAN GARNIER, the personal friend and the ready flat terer of the ORLEANS dynasty, would fain play the part of BUGEAUD in Algeria. That they would succeed in eventually restoring the " dynasty " we do not for a moment believe. It fell rotten from its own cor ruption—it fell because it was an organized falsehood —it fell because there was no truth in it. Never- - - • -- theless, any attempt to restore it, although unsuc cessful, would be attended with much bloodshed and much confusion ; to avoid the chance of which it is *hove all things necessary that the corrupt agents of the corrupt monarchy should be kept altogether aloof from power in the Republic. The Patrie says— " It is almost unanimously agreed in the two prin cipal clubs of representatives to endeavour to induce the National Assembly to declare that the election of the President of the Republic shall take place imme iiately after the section of the Constitution relative to the Executive Power has been voted. The club of the Rue Taithout, or the Montague, does not reject this opinion. The club of the Palais National and the friends of the Government are alone i n f avour of deferring the election of the President until after the organic laws are passed. The first portion of the colonists for Algeria, 843 in number, left the Quai de Bercy yesterday morning in six large boats, fitted up with every regard to their comfort. They will proceed in these boats as far a. - Jhalons, and from thence in steamers to the coast. The Minister of War and several high military and officers were present at the embarkation, and took great interest in the arrangements. General DE LAMORICIERE addressed them in a speech of en• couragement, and promising that they should inces santly be the objects of the solicitude of the Govern- Tnent. After his speech, which was received with :oud cries of " Vive la Republique ! Vive l'Algerie ! Vive la France ! and Vive LAMORICIERE !" AL Du- FAURE, in the name of the National Assembly, and 11. TRELAT, as President of the Committee on Agri cultural Colonies, also addressed the colonists in a 'eeling manner. Before the departure the Cure of Bercy pronounced a benediction on the flag hoisted by the colonists, and addressed to them a few words of -)ncouragement and consolation. The Moniteur contains the following :—" A jour nal announces, on the faith of a London paper, that _ _ the Duchess of BERRY recently passed several days fn Paris, and that the police, informed of her place of residence, was content with watching her movements. The first part of this news is false—the second is absurd." TUESDAY EVENING, OCTOIJER 10, lB4B. The Moniteur likewise publishes an official contra diction of the report that the authorities at Stras burgh had delivered up certai❑ German refugees. BUSINESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT THE LONDON STOCK-EXCHANGE. Ocr. 9. Boulogne and Amiens, 5 3 /—Central of France (Orleans and 'Pierson), 5 1 / 4 —Northern of France, 6—Orleans and Bordeaux, 5 / 9 —Rouen and Havre, 7. SPAIN. Madrid journals of the 4th have been received. The Duchess of MONTPENSIER will visit Madrid in a month. The Cortes will shortly be reassembled, and in one of the earliest sittings Senor Mom will present the budget, and also a new tariff. The Clamor Publico states that CARRERA has en tered the Maestrazgo, and that the Carlist chief A umAu had taken possession of the town of Lloxa, in the pro vince of Valencia. MADRID BoLSA, OCT. 4.--Threes, 18i ; Fives, 10 Exchange on London, 48 20. GERMANY AND THE NORTHERN STATES. AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY. The report of the defeat of JELLACHICH by tb. Hungarians is confirmed. The Austrian Lloyds Gazette gives the following account of the battle:— " On the 29th September, at a quarter to eleven o'clock in the morning, Jellachich, at the head of his army, issued forth from the gates of Stuhlweissen burg, his picked troops in the van. lie attacked the right wing of the Hungarian army with his main body. Two companies of National Guards were the first attacked, and fell back in disorder; but rallying, advanced steadily with fixed bayonets, and drove the Croatians back with slaughter. Jellachich then issued orders to his Cuirassiers to charge, and, placing himself at the head of them, advanced at full speed on the Hungarian infantry. The Hun garian cavalry were drawn up in battle array in beautiful order. As the Cuirassiers came rush ing on, a masked battery of the Hungarian Land wehr, stationed on a hill-side, and supported by a body of infantry, sent a murderous volley of bullets into the close set ranks of the horsemen, who retired in disorder. The Hungarian Hussars charged in their turn, and a hand to hand melee ensued, which lasted from eleven in the morning till five in the after. noon. General Mogg, who commanded the Hunga rians, displayed the greatest skill and coolness. At six o'clock the artillery ceased playing, and the Croa tian army withdrew slowly in an easterly direction. A council of war was i mmediately held in the Hungarian camp, fearing that the enemy should at tack their flank at Chalvar, Bia, and Bieske, and attack Ofen on another point ; they resolved, conse quently, to withdraw to Markonvasar, to protect the city against a coup de main. The field of battle was left in possession of the Hungarians, who have to de• plore the loss of Ivanka, one of their leaders, who was made a prisoner." JELLACHICH has, it is said, fallen back in disorder behind the Platter See. The Hungarians took Count ZicaY prisoner, and upon him were found some letters from the Baron, in which the latter invites him to enlist the Hungarian soldiers. The universal cry of " Death to the traitor" arose, and the Count ZICIIY was hung. JELLACIIICEI has been appointed by the EMPEROR Commander-in-Chief of the Austrian troops in Hun gary. The spirit of the Hungarian troops is excellent. The Hungarian troops cantoned out of the country are also animated by unequivocal feelings of puriot ism. Three hundred Hungarian infantry have, of their own accord, marched from Gallicia to join in the combat, and the 12th Regiment of Hussars have also deserted in companies to come to the assistance of their country. It is the same in Italy. It is stated :from good authority that RADETZKY has written to the Austrian Ministry to have done with the Hungarians, for that he cannot keep them in his army. Sixteen Hungarian soldiers were shot on the very day that RADETZKY sent off his dispatch to Vienna. HURBAN, who bad come from Bohemia at the head of some hundreds of students, to raise the Sclaves of the north against the Hungarians, has been defeated by the National Guard, and his band completely dis persed. The Augsburg Gazette of the sth October pub lishes the following under the head Vienna, Oct. 2 : " Many unpleasant rumours have had circulation these few days past. It was reported that the Poli tical Association was to be suppressed during the sitting of the Diet, and that a new law for the pre , s was to be promulgated, under the protection of the bayonet. Count Auersperg his, however, denied that these rumours have any foundation, and that the promulgators of them will be punished. The charivaris have ceased, thanks to the intervention of the National Guard." GALLICIA. The Breslau Gazette of the sth, under the head of Lemberg, Oct. 1, has the following : — " For several days past great excitement has pre vailed in the garrison of our town. The Hungarian Regiment (Grand Duke Michael) desired to set out for Hungary ; he was even on the point of doing so, when he heard that the Poles of Lemberg proposed to go to the assistance of the Hunga r i ans . Th e com mander appeased the soldiers by promising that he would set out on the 6th. The a g it a ti on , h owever , still continued, and a similar enthusiasm for the Hun garian cause was manifested by the Hussars." FRANKFURT. The Post Ampt Gazette of Frankfort, of the sth instant, makes the following announcement :-- " M. Carephausen, the Plenipotentiary of Prussia to the Central Power, yesterday informed the Mi nister of the Empire that the Chamberlain de Retz, who bad been sent by D enmark to Berlin, had made in the name of his Government a declaration to the rollowing effect :—' That the Provisional Govern ment of the two duchies sh a ll b e chosen f rom the persons named in the list communicated by the Plenipotentiary of the Central Power, and in con formity with the paragraph relative to it in the ar mistice. " PRUSSIA. The Burgher Guard law was publicly burned by the people of Berlin on the sth of October. Several speeches were made on the occasion. One of them terminated in these words :—" The Burgher Guard law was conceived in the name of absolutism and re action : let it perish in the name of liberty and the people's rights." ITALY. PIEDMONT. It is said General CUBIERES, who was made the scape-goat in the Teste affair, and in consequence dismissed from the French army, will take the com mand of the army of CHARLES ALBERT• TUSCANY• The Corriere Mercantile, of Oct. 4, says, news from Leghorn, of Oct. 1, has been received, to the effect that on the previous day there was a meeting in the cathedral of a large ,number of the citizens, the clergy, and of the municipality and the Cham ber of Commerce, when the following wish was ex pressed : " The inhabitants of Leghorn wish to remain, as they have always remained, united to the Tuscan nation and faithful to their constitutional Prince. " They desire to obtain from the executive power an amnesty for all, whether military or civil. " The Ministry should resign their exceptional powers, and exercise those only which were conferred by the constitution. "A deputation shall be sent to Florence with these propositions, protesting that if they are not accepted, the inhabit an t s will act as in conscience and right they are entitled to do, and, should they deem it ad visable, will send a manifesto, which will contain an account of all that has passed, to all the Courts of Europe. "A committee of public safety shall be appointed." VENICE• There was a smart skirmish on the 25th ult., near the fort of Eau, the cannonade from which forced the Austrian outposts to retire. SICILY. The Opinione of Turin, of the 4th inst., has letters from Messina of the 23d ult. A French steamer had conveyed a French captain to Palermo, to take the direction of the fortifications of that city. The royal troops extend from Messina to Scaletta (15 miles), and in another direction as far as Milazzo (24 miles). Any further progress is impossible on their part, blocked up as they are by an insurmountable cordon of Sicilians, protected by the nature of the country. &n engagement is said to have taken place at Saor- mina, in which the Sicilians obtained the advantage over the Swiss. According to the Piedmontese G Izelte, the authori ties of Palermo have demanded an armistice of some months. MO Finfi CO!Vii 4 II 4 74CIAL NEWS. CITY, QUARTER TO THREE. The Cotton Market at Liverpool yesterday closed firmly. Sales 5,000 bales, including 500 of American for export ; American realised aid. to sd. per lb. For ares the market was gloomy, and considerably lower. There are various ship arrivals to-day,' but the ac counts generally are not of later date. The American advices notice less doing in grain and cotton, but this was the result as much of a temporary, or presumed temporary stringency in the money market, as of any other cause. In reference to public stocks, kc., at New York, it is stated that " Government and State securities have been in very moderate demand during the past few weeks, and the prospect at present i., that a decline in prices, to a cer tain extent, will soon be realised. We base this opinion upon the fact, that money is becoming scarcer every day, and its value daily increasing. The amount of Govern ment stock upon the market is more than it can bear, and unless it is relieved it will be impossible to sustain prices. The advices received by the last steamer from London, relative to the negotiation of a loan upon the hypothecation of United States Six per Cent. Stock, have not had a very favourable influence upon these securities, and it is the universal im pression in the street, that in the event of the required loan not being made, Treasury notes will sink below par. If the loan is obtained, money will be plentier, and the market relieved, and if it is not ob tained, Treasury notes will, without doubt, fall below par, and the market be relieved by arresting the drain of specie to pay into the independeut treasury, as these notes will be purchased for payment into the Custom house, and take the place of the precious metals. There is, therefore, a probability of improvement in the Money-market." The Canadian accounts are interesting. The Quebec Gazette, in reply to some remarks that have appeared under this head, and were furnished by a corre spondent, denies that there is any French Canadian Go vernment in existence, or that any French party is in power. When Mr. Lafontaine came into power it was through election by a constituency of Bri tish birth or descent in Upper Canada, where very - few French are to be found, and he has ever since, says the Quebec Gazette, adhered to Mr. Baldwin and his political party. At the last gene ral election, Mr. Lafontaine was returned by a combined vote of the British and French electors of the capital city of the province. If there existed a French party in the Government, it could only be a small minority, and there are but four of French origin in the present Administra tion, while eight are British, and with respect to Lord Elgin's being so much controlled as to be unable to in vite to his table any one who might be objectionable to the French Canadians, the editor of the Gazette says (which, by the bye, is not a denial) that he never heard any instance of the kind. The Government, it is added, is simply unpopular with some of the papers, and its financial :difficulties were bequeathed to it by its pre decessors. The Toronto Globe considers the issue of debentures to have succeeded well, but the Gazette admits that upon this subject opinions in the province were divided. By an arrival from New Zealand we have dates of April 19, from Wellington, and April 8, from Nelson. The arrangements were in active progress for settling the Otakon district, and its colonization was expected to be of great service to the southern parts. At Wellington, the exchange on London was 2 per cent. premium, and freight was 6/. There w as a re-selection of town acres going on at Nelson under the last arrangement between the New Zealand Company and their purchasers. From Auckland the dates are April 9. The mur derers of Lieutenant Snow and family were still undis covered. The English Funds have further declined to-day, and, after the long pause, there is more activity, with an ap parent inclination to press sales. There are various reasons assigned. Foremost is the railway panic which compels, it is contended, the realization of assets by certain parties who have made advances upon shares. We shall not feed the morbid taste for excitement which points invidiously first at one individual or company, and then at another, as being "in difficulties," simply bec,use such notices can do no good, and must do much harm. A fall of k or 1 per cent. in these times can readily be explained on tangible grounds, without mere speculators inventing causes, or magnifying sales made in the way of business into embarrassment felt by any instl tution. The knowledge that the Chancellor of the Exchequer has stock to sell, that the election for President in France will solve a mo mentous problem, and that the pacification of Italy has yet to be accomplished, are all accessory, if not prime causes that weigh heavily against the abundance of money in the bankers' hands (never great probably). and against the comparatively satisfactory revenue re turn promised this evening. Consols opened at 851 have been down to 851 4, and are now about 85-1 I. Exchequer-bills are 30s. to 335. premium. The Foreign Bonds have been very dull. Spaniah Five per Cents. have been 11f to i; Mexican 18i to Equador 2; and Belgian Four-and-a- Half per Cents. 72 In the Railway Share Market there is less excite. ment, but no improvement in prices. The tone is, per haps, a little better; but we tear that there are stil sellers hovering over the market to take advantage o any rally. Some parties are trying the Liverpoo market. BRITISH FUNDS THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. (From the Official List.) 3 per Cent. Consols Anns 85 3 4 144% Consols for Account Exchequer Bills. 2 1 /d. March. June. 1,0001. 5001 33 35 p Small 33 35 p 31 35 p PRICE OF FOREIGN FUNDS AT ONE O'CLOCK. Equador Bonds 2 Mexican Bonds, 1846, 5 per Cent IB%IA Ditto for the Account Spanish Bonds, 5 per Cent,lB4o Ditto for the Account ....... 1116 Ditto Passive Bonds Ditto Deferred Dividends on the above payable in London. Belgian 4 1 ,4 per Cent BUSINESS DONE IN RAILWAY SHARES AT ONE O'CLOCK RAILWAYS. rem. Pea SHARE. Aberdeen Amber., Notting., Boston, &c 4 1.4 — Ayrshire and Galloway Belfast and County Down .. 17 4 .... Birmingham & Oxford June... 20 Birmingham, W 01.,& Dudley 10 . . Birming., Wol., & Stour Val. 131.145.... to Birkenhead, Lancashire, and Cheshire Junction.. Boston, Stamf., & Birming... 5 to Bristol and Exeter . B— s Thirds ••• ..... ••. 25 Buckinghamshire.. Caledonian 50 ..... 1778...... to Ditto, Half Shares ... 8 34 Ditto, New 101. Preference 2% 3 /4 Ditto. Clydesdale Junction 50 Chester and H01yhead......... 47 1 / — Ditto, Preference Clarence. Do., Ist Class, 6 per Cent... 10 D0.,2d Class, 5 per Cent... 10 Do., Gov. Loan, 4 per Cent. 10 Direct London & Portsmouth 5 1 4 to Dublin and Belfast Junction.. 30 Dundalk and Enniskillen ... 20 East Anglia, 25/. L. & E., and L. & D Ditto, 18/., E. & H Ditto, 31. 103., E. & H... 3% — t o -- jeastern Counties Do. New Guarant. 6 per Ct. 7% to Do. Perpet., 5 per ct. No. 1,6/. 13s. 4d... to Do., do N0.2,6/. 13s. 4d... ...... to Do., Northern & Eastern... 50 Do., 5 per cent. Do., Quarter 12%.„ .. Do., New Eastern Union, Claus A. (late E. U. Shares) ...... ... •• 25 Ditto, ditto, Class A, ditto 1 .• Ditto, do, Class B (I. & B) 20 Ditto, do, Class C, ditto... 17% — to Ditto Scrip (gua. 6 per ct.) 10 Ditto, ditto Ditto (C. & E.), 5 per ct. 2% — to East Lancashire Ditto, New ... 9l Do., New Quarters Do., 6 per Cent. Preference Quarter Shares East Lincolnshire Edinburgh and Glasgow Ditto, Half Shares Ditto, Quarter Shares 12% to Edinburgh and Northern ... 23 Ditto, New ..... ... ..... ...... 6 1 4 — ...... to Ditto, New port - 13 Ditto, ditto, New 3 3% — ...... to Exeter, Yeovil, & Dorchester 2% — ...... to Glasg.; . Dumfries, & Carlisle-81. 6s.Bd — ..... to Glasgow, Kilmarnock, & Ayr 50 — to Ditto, New Do. Preference Consolidated 15 ..-. - Great Northern.... .......... ... 17 3 3% 2% to 3 1 4 Do. % A Deferred ..... ... 12% 2 % Gt. South. & West. (Ireland) 42% 2l .... .to 20% Great North of England 100 223 Ditto, New 401 Ditto, ditto Ditto, I , ew 301. Ditto, New 151-- - .... ..... 14 ...... . Great Western Ditto, Half Shares 5O 42% 42 to 43 Ditto, Quarter Shares Ditto, Fifths 20 Do. New 171 Huddersfield and Manchester 28 .. -.— - Ditto, Thirds Hull and Selby 6O Ditto, Half Shares .. ...... 25 ...- — Ditto, Quarter Shares . 12% — to Lancaster and Carlisle.... ... 50 Do.,Thirds. ... Lancashire and Yorkshire ... 93 ..... Ditto, ditto Ditto Half Shares - 43 Ditto Quarters 17% — to Ditto Fifths - ... to 3 Ditto Sixteenths ........... 6;ii Ditto Thirds (Reg.) Do., New Guar. 6 per cent. 5 Do. Liverpool and Bury... 43 Do. (Hudders. and Sheff.) 43 Do., Wakefield, Pontefract, and Goole Do., West Riding Union... 7 .... . Do., Preston and Wyre ... 25 ...... 34% to Do., do., Half Shares (A) 9% l 3 Leeds and Bradford 5O .. ... Leeds, Dewsbury, & Manches. 50 Do., Half Shares Ditto, Blue (scrip) .. 2S .... um, tic 0.1 Leeds and Thlrsk ...—... ...... 50 - Ditto, New ..... . ...... 30 . ...... to Do. ,do., Prefer., 6 yer Cent. 3 1 / .. ...... to —.. Liverpool. Crosby, and Bout h port. Liverpool, Manchester. and Newcastle Junction 2 l/ — ..... to London k Blackwall ......131. 6s. 8d Do. Extension . Lund., Bright., Sz South Coast 50 — 2 5 1/ 25 to 254 Do. Guaranteed 5 per Cent. 9 to to . Do. Pret. Cony. 5 per Cent. 50 Ditto, ditto : 1852 50 .. to Do., New, guar. 6 per cent. 4 ...... ... .. to I ondon and Greenwich... 121.155. 4d... ... .. to Ditto Preference 18/ 17s 2d... ...... t o f,ondon & North Western.....loo ...104 ...... to 102 Do. Quarters (L. and B.) 22 Dl. New Do. Fifths Do. 40i. Shares... ..L. & M 25 — to Do. 10/.... M. and B. (A.) 9 .... . Do. 10!. .. M. and B. (13.) 9 ..... Do. 10/, and B. (C.) _1 London and S. W estern ....... 50 Ditto, New 501........ - ..... 42% Ditto, New 404 ......... .. .. 34 Do. Tenths (Consolidated) 50 ...... Do. Tenths (Consolidated) 40 Ditto. Thirds 11/. 135.4 d ...Pi s % dia. to Do., New Scrip, 1848, Pref. 7 per Ct. on Deposit and 5 per Ct. on Calls .....1/. 13s. 4d.... Landon, Salisbury, & Yeovil _. 1 1 4 — --- - . ..• Londonderry and Coleraine... 27 1 Londonderry and Enniskillen 25 Lowestoft (guar. 4 per cent.) 20 Ditto (guar. 6 per cent.... 8 ...... _ Manch, Buxton, & Matlock 4 Manchr, Sheffield, and Linc.100 Ditto IA Shares(No. 1) ... 18 ...... Ditto, ditto (No. 2) Ditto, % Shares (No. 3 )... 10 Do., New 10.. Preference.. 10 .., ~ Ditto Grimsby 35 — to Ditto, ditto. Ditto, ditto ... ..... to Ditto Sheffield and Line. 12%.,„.. Ditto, Grimsby Dock 17% — to Ditto, Man. & Lin. Union 41. 2L ... Nlidland ..... Ditto, Consol. Preference...loo Ditto, 50/. Shares , .... ...... 20 Midland, Birm., and Derby...loo ... .. 52 Midland, Consol. Bristol and Birmingham. 6 per cent.... 100 Midland, Bristol and Glouc. 38 ... .. Ditto ditto 14/. 18s. .. Midland, Leices. and Swan nington (8 per ct.gua.)....100 .... . Midld. Great Western (Irish) 42% — to Middiesbro' and Reclean 6 per cent. guar. Newcastle and Carlisle , 100 --- Ditto Quarter Shares N ewmarket Ditto Extension Scrip... 21. 12s N 1( Abr \cl Ileref. 6 -- Newport _ Jergy., anL Newry and Enniskillen ...... 7 Newry, Warrenpoint, and Rostrevor ...... .........,.... 20 Norfolk Ditto New 20/. Ditto Extension 5 per ct... 20 Do. Guaranteed 5 1 /s per ct. 5 .. Do. do. Waveney Valley... 2 Northern Counties Unien ... 4 North British Ditto Half Shares-- ..... 12 1 ,! 6 3/ ... .. to Do. Quarters 6 1,4 Ditto, Extension ...... .... . . 5 4 3 — Ditto Thirds... ......... ...... 84 ...... 4%. North and South-Western... 2 .. .. .. North Staffordshire... .. ...... 15 ...... 7%% to North Wales 3% ....• • •••• to North Western . 10 Oxford, Worcester, and Wol verhampton Read' Guildfd., & R lte 10 - ~eading,Guildtd., ...eiga, ...... to Royston and Hitchin ..... .. 1%...... Scottish Central Scottish Midland .... ....... .... 25 Ditto, New... 1 7 1,4 — Sheffield, Rotherham, and Goole 7 1,! — ...... to Do. do. (South Div.) 5 ....~ Shrewsbury and Birmingham 9 - to Ditto, ditto, Class B. 5 Shrewsbury and Hereford .. 2 Shrewsbury and Chester (Nor. W . Min.) Ditto Halves. Ditto... 8 ... Ditto, Oswestry Ditto ,New) 1 Ditto 8 per Cent. Pref.. 10 Shropshire Union... South Devon Ditto, Preference ...... .. ... 25 South Staffordshire.... 5 1,4 - South Eastern Ditto, New, No. 1 Ditto, New, No. 2 Ditto, New, No. 3 , . Ditto New, No. 4. Thirds 10 South Wales South Yorkshire, Doncaster and Goole Swans. and Loughor and. Ca meron's Stm. Coal ..... .... . 6 Taw Vale Extension Thames Haven Dock and Railway 1 7 1,4 -- Vale of Neath Waterford and Kilkenny 17 1 1...... Waterford and Limerick..... 45 ... .. to Waterford,Waxford,Wieklw, and Dublin - •••• • to -- Wear Valley 6 per Cent. Guaranteed Do. do. do. Do. do. do. ..... ... 9 ... West Cornwall West London.... Ditto, First Class 2O Ditto, Second Class 2O ..—.. ...... to Xhitehaven and Furness l3 ... .. Windsor, Staines, and South Western 9 l, - - Wilts, Somerset,& Weymouth 40 ...... 20 3 4 .. - fork, Newcastle, and Berwick 25 .. .. 22% to 21 3 4 Do. Original New & Beeck 25 ...... 22 - Do. Exton. No. 1 (Y. & N.) 15 - Do. do. No. 2, New:& B. 15 - to - Do. G. N. E. Fur. or Pref. 8 York and North Midland _ 50 Ditto, Preference - Ditto East and West Riding 25 Ex tension FOREIGN RAILWAYS. .... to Anglo Italian (late Italian and Austrian - to - B ou logne and Amiens 2O ...... - - Central of France ( Orleans • and Vierzon) - to - % - to - Ceylon Demerara............ 12,4..... - - Dendre Valley - to - Direct Bombay and Madras ss. .... . - Dutch Rhenish - East Indian - . to Great Indian Peninsular I A Louvain ala Sambre ..... .... 7% - ...... to - Luxembourg - ..... to - Madrid and Valentia . 2 - • to -... Namur and Liege 2O - Northern of France l2 ...... 6 ...... to Orleans and Bordeaux ... Paris and Lyons - Do. Do. - ••• .. to ..... Paris and Orleans-- 2O Paris and Rouen .. - Paris & Strasbourg ...... ..... 9 - ...... to .... Rouen and Havre ... 20 ...... - ...... to -- Sambre and Meuse Strasburg and Bale l4 ..... -- ..... to -. Tours & Nantes ... .. ...... • 9 ...... -- ...... to .... Tournay, Jurbise, Landen, and Hasselt ..... .. 20 ...... -_ ..... to _ West Flanders 8%...,, ...... JOINT STOCK BANKS. Australasia - ...... to -- British North American - „.... to _ Colonial - • •• to -.. Commercial of London - ...... to ..... London Joint Stock ...- ..... 16 - - London and Westminster... 20 - to -. National Provincial of Engld. 85 - - Ditto, New National of Ireland - ...... 22% - ... .. to - Provincial of Ireland ..... to -- Ditto, New lO ..... 14;4.... to - Union of Australia 25 -• ..... to - Ditto, New 2% - t o - Union of London ....... . ...... 10 - ..... to - Union of Madrid 4O - ...... to - MINES. Anglo Mexican lOO - to - Asturian Mining Company... 13 ...... -- to - Australian 2I A ...... to - Blaenarvon Iron and Coal ... 50 4 •••••• -, ••••« to - Bolatios Scrip - - to -- British Iron . l2 - ..... to -- Brazilian Imperial .... .. ... 24% - ..... to - Ditto Cocae4 and C u i a b a. .. SO - ... .. to - Ditto St. John D e l Rey ... 15 .• ••• - - Cobre Copper "• 40 - •••••• to - General Mining ... ...... ...... 20 - ...... to - Real del Mo n t e , Unregistered - -..- .. ... to - Do. Black D e b entures - - - - .. to - Do. Red Deb en t ures ..... .... .... to Santiago de Cuba. .............. 10 • - - - to - United Mexican ....... 28% - ... -to - LLOYD'S SHIPPING—(THIS DAY.) LONDON, OCT. 10.—Wind, W.S.W., moderate breeze and cloudy. LIVERPOOL, OCT. 9.—The Henry Dubignan, Cullen, for Liverpool, put back to Savannah, 16th ult., leaky. The St. James, from Savannah to Liverpool, put into Boston, 24th ult., leaky, and with captain, second-mate, and six of the crew laid up with fever. The Morris, for Cork, put back to Halifax, 27th ult., leaky, &c. The Enterprize, from Dublin to New York, put into Lunen burg, 24th ult., with loss of top-masts, &c. The Peel's One, from Hull to Richibucto, struck on Cape North, C. 8.,. 18th ult., fourteen persons drowned. The Age none, Hicks, from St. Andrews and Eastport to Liver pool, put into Halifax, 29th ult„ leaky. The I carus, f or Cowes, :p u t b ac k to Rio Janeiro previous to the 16th of August, with part of cargo thrown overboard. Bth. Arrd. Balfour, Bombay; Creole, Buenos Ayres. Sealby, Laguna ; Abbot, Lord, Mobile ; Mississippi; Baltimore ; Helen, M`Caw, Philadelphia ; St, George, ditto ; Boston, ditto ; Harriet, St. John's, New Brunswick ; Elizabeth, Pugwash ; Brothers, ditto; Sarah Parker, Prince Edward's Island ; Princess Alice, Quebec ; Mary, Newfoundland ; Cara, ditto. 9th.— Cressida, Calcutta ; Pakenham, Bombay ; Elizabeth, New Orleans ; Europa (steamer), New York, left 27th ult., and from Halifax 30th, with 50,000 dollars cn freight Jane, St. John's, New Brunswick, sailed sth ; Mary Jones, Buenos Ayres ; Ann Mary, Cape of Good Hope ; Paulina, Boston ; Recorder, Calcutta ; Royalist, Rio Janeiro ; Rhodes, Savannah ; Persian, ditto. Off port, 9th, Charlotte, St. John's, New Brunswick, and sailed for Belfast ; Isis, Bella Portena, and Parton. DEAL, OCT. 9.—Wind S.W., squally.—Atrd. Will Watch, Sydney, New South Wales ; Sooloo Batavia; Wild Irish Girl, Batavia, and both sailed for iotterdam; Ainestia, Batavia, and &ailed for 414asterdaroi • Adam Lodge, Akyst; Belle Vue, Ceylon ; Samuel En desby, Mauritius; Zoe, Cape of Good Hope; Autumnes, Buenos Ayres; Sttahl, 1\1,.w York, and sailed tor Stock holm; Edwin, New York, and sailed for Rotterdam; Elizabeth, St. John's, New Brunswick ; Infanta, St. John's, New Brunswick; Clis, Prince Edward's Island; Vellefield, Quebec; Mercury, Quebec; Ham, Quebec ; River St. Lawrence ; Rose, Antwerp and sailed for America; A. G. Hill, Bremen, and sailed for New Orleans; Margaret, Cortnack, Newcastle, and sailed for Ceylon. MARKET NEWS. -(THIS DAY.I COLONIAL. _ SUGAIL—The market for British Plantation has assumed a quiet appearance, and only 520 hogsheads have found buyers at previous rates. The public sales have comprised 1,100 bags Bengal, 540 bags Mauri tius, and 1,600 bags Madras, 2,630 bags and 1,490 baskets Penang, which went off without animation, Mau ritius being mostly taken in at previous prices. Bengal sold at a decline of 6d, low to good white Benares 39s to 425, and Mauritius kind at 38s to 39s 6d. Madras was taken in at 29s to 335, but the Penang was mostly realised at a reduction of 6d to Is; brown and grey at 28s to 341 6d. The principal transactions by private contract are 250 cases brown Bahia landed here at 35s 6d for refining in bond, and a small cargo of 800 boxes mid yellow Havannah afloat at 19s for delivery at a near port of the Continent. The quantity of British Plantation landed in the port of London on the Ist instant was 79,797 hhds 12,895 tierces, against 75,946 hhds 10,561 tierces at this time last year. The stock on the Ist inst. was 40,806 hhds 7,412 tierces, against 25.921 hhds 3,417 tierces at the corresponding period of 1847. The stocks of Bengal, Madras, Java, Manilla, tlavannah, and Brasil have also increased. COFFEE.-1,280 bags 40 casks Plantation Ceylon, 176 packages Mocha, and 400 bags East India, at auction, brought fully previous rates. Plantation Ceylon chiefly 41s to 47s 6d for fine fine ord and low mid; Mocha 44s to 60s for ord to fine old yellow berry; and East India 27s to 27s 6d for Batavia kind of good quality. The stock of British Plantation in the port of London on the Ist instant was 3,304 casks 4,634 barrels and bags, against 2,760 casks 2,551 barrels and bags. The stock of East India is also muchilarger than at this time last sear. RUM.—The Stock on the Ist instant was, 27,281 puns 5,290 hhds, agait,st 15.231 puns 3,624 hhds at the cor responding period of 1847. SPICES.-340 bags white Pepper was all sold at rather easier rates ; mid to good Singapore kind from 4d to 4id per lb. TALLOW.—P.Y.C. is 45s 9d to 46s per cwt. on the spot, and town 47s 6d. - - TEA.—The market is quiet, and the quotations are much the same; but the deliveries for consumption were last week good. HAY MAXZETS. SMITHFIELD.—OId Meadow Hay, 313 s to 31 13s; New ditto, 2/ 8s to 3/ 8s; Old Clover, 4/ 4s to 41 18s; New ditto, 31 10s is 41 lOs ; and Straw, 11 4s to 11 9s per load. A dull trade, at the above quotations. CUMBERLAND.---Old Meadow Hay, 315 s to 31 15s ; New ditto, 2/ 98 to 31 lOs ; Old Clover, 41 to 4/ 15s; New ditto, 3/ lOs to 41 Bs, and_ Straw, 1/ 5s to 11 9 s per load. Supply but m o d era t e , and trade dull. WHITECHAPEL.—OId Meadow Hay, 31 5s to 31 15s ; New ditto, 21 8s to 31 8s; Old Clover, 41 4s to 5/; New ditto, 31 10s to 41 105 ; and Straw, 11 4s to 118 s per load. Trade heavy, at barely stationary prices. COAL MARKET.—YESTERDAY. North Percy Hartley.. 16s Od Bell Wall's End, &c. Hetton Belmont 16s .id Skips at market...9. BANKRUPTCY.—(THIS DAY.) (Before Mr. Commissioner SHEPHERD.) IN RE MILLER. The bankrupt had carried on business as a grocer, &c., Commercial-place, Kentish. town, and came up to pass his last examination. Mr. Cooke, Mr. Sturgeon, and Mr. Jervis, solicitors, opposed on behalf of the assignees and creditors. It appeared, after a lengthened examination, that the bankrupt had got rid of the whole of his property to family creditors, and less than 10/. had been got in for the general body. His HONOUR said it was a very suspicious case, but he did not think he ought to commit the bankrupt, but he should adjourn the examination sine die, leaving the bankrupt to come up at his own expense, when he could produce satisfactory accounts. MARLBRO'-STREET—(THIS DAY.) Charles Mallet, a pugilist, was placed before Mr. Bingham, charged with having picked the pocket of John Donovan, a stone mason, residing in 14,:cclestoa• street, Pimlico, under the following circumstances:— The prosecutor stated that on the previous evening he went into Ben Cannes, the Coach and Horses, St. Martin's-lane, and after partaking of something to drink ha fell asleep in the parlour. After remaining for some time in that state he was awoke by some person in the room, who told him that the prisoner had picked his (prosecutor's) pocket. Witness then put his hand into his trousers pocket and missed about 9s. 6d. in silver, which he had safe in his pocket previous to falling asleep. He was rather the worse for liquor, but knew perfectly well what he was about. Mr. John Waters, a gentleman residing at No. 1, Kensington-street, Knightsbridge, said he was in the parlour at Ben Cannes last night, and observed the pro. 4ecutor lying with his head on the table fast asleep. The prisoner was sitting close by his side, and appeared to be fumbling at the prosecutor's pockets. This cir cumstance excited his suspicions, and he kept a watch upon the prisoner. After a short time had elapsed, witness saw the prisoner put his band into prosecutor's pocket, and take out something which witness could not distinguish. Witness then roused the prosecutor up, and told him he bad been robbed, Mr. Caunt then came in, and on his hearing the circumstances of the case, sent for a constable, and gave the prisoner in charge. The prisoner, who protested his innocence, was fully committed. NEWMARKET - RACE S. (THIS DAY.) (BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.) Sweepstakes of 50 sovs. each. Farthingale Octave filly ••• 1 Macremma filly... Match—Clerk of the Council beat Cervue. The elearwell Stakes. Sister to Arkwright Czarina ... 2 ... 3 ... 1 "• M atch —Farthingale received from Keraun. ... 2 A GENTLEMAN FOUND DROWNED. —This morning information was forwarded to the various Metropolitan and City police- stations that a gentleman had been found in what is called the Birmingham- canal, Old Oak-com mon. The deceased appears to have been about 35 years of age. A gold ring encircles the little finger of the left hand, and the body, which is 5 feet 5 inches in length, is dressed in a pair of black trowsers and vest, drab tweed coat, Blucher boots, and black satin stock., The body lie s a t th e Fi s h mongers ' Arms, Old Oak-com mon, for identification and a coroner's jury. THIRD COURT FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE.—At the last Court of Common Council the report on the reference to consider of providing in-, creased accommodation at the Sessions House for the administration of justice, and for providing a third court at an expense of 1,500 L, was agreed to acd or dered to be carried into execution. The additional court is to be formed on the principal story, and will oc cupy the portion of the building on the west side of the New Court, at present used as the Indictment-office, with entrance for the judge from the judge's lobby ; the remaining accesses being from the present staircase and lobbies on. the north and sout h a id es of the court. The Indictment-office is to be formed on the ground-floor in the space at present appropriated for the culinary de partment, which will be entirely removed to the upper floor contiguous to the dining-room, thereby obviating the great inconvenience at present arising from the dis tance between this department and the dining-room. By this arrangement, which has been most skilfully made, upon very contracted groundwork, by Mr. Bun ning, the city architect, the offices of Mr. Clark, the clerk of the arraigns, will be rendered more convenient than they are at present, and additional light is proposed to be given to the space on the ground floor for the wit nesses in waiting. A separate waiting-room is also to be formed for female witnesses. THE EARLY CLOSING MovEmENT.—Last night a meeting was held at Halliday's Coffee-house, Holborn, for the purpose of inducing the employers of the dis trict to fix a limit to the hours of labour. There was a scanty attendance on the occasion. Mr. Robinson, who was called on to preside, said that the association had encountered great difficulties in its onward course, and now that their principles were making rapid strides he implored them not to relax in their endeavours. The following resolution was proposed by Mr. Ashendon:—. " This meeting, believing the present system of late shopping injurious to the moral and intellectual and physical condition of young men engaged in business, do hereby pledge themselves to do everything in their power to effect an early closing of shops in all trades." It was stated that all the shops in Regent-street now close at seven in the evening. The resolution was car ried unanimously, and a committee for the district was formed. Ma. TRENCH BELLEW 1114MANus.--Mr. 119danus (who is about to take is trial for high treason) is not, as has been stated in some of the journals, a native of Bel fast—he is a native of the county of Fermanagh, near the town of Tempo, where his ancestors have been located for the last century. His father, Philip M'Manus, who died about the year 1830, in Monaghan, was respectable, and for many years was land-agent over the property of the late Constantine Maguire of Fermanagh, and seneschal under that gentleman of the manor of Inchlouggesh, in said county, the duties of which office ho discharged with credit to himself and satisfaction to the public. Some years ago Mr. M•Manus went to reside in Liverpool, where he commenced the business of a forwarding agent and general broker, and was very much esteemed, doing a very extensive businese, so much so that the profits of his business amounted, latterly, to 2,000/. per annum. He is about thirty-eight years of age, and of very prepossessing manners and ap pearance.—Liverpool Mail. The mortal remains of the late Lord Berwick were consigned to their final resting place in the family vault at Atcham Church, near Shrewsbury, on Friday last. The :nutria was private; none but the members of the family Stodixig, Tt sent Gera Marc Lord Lees, Fredi Mrs. Gore eham Foie)