The Sun. — London, England, 1865-05-23 00:00:00

1111111ww - I \ PEI LWS /7;4 F ~~ , yeh S ll VE YOUR POOR TEETH, and Economise PATENT CIGAR NlP PERralirer s C o l l g d a e ras ve — rgh T er C e i . lE lTice Id. ~... .."---. ' ;, ,6 ."*,* . 7 " . • - • r , fk,44IVAN '-----...4 , ...... , . .--• 1 - , .sg N ''' ''' - ' 44 ,..:.M5 • Y ~,, k 0, ‘i - , _.,- (.....•T 51 ,7°- ~, 4(- f ~, -7 ,1 1... ••• r? I ( 6.: ~,_ ..! ... e•a•fr r-..,..„ , ~,... 0 . p i's. , ~...16i I i „ ''%l". - , ',... -mt.. , ' ,-- 4 .... 5e. ' , ..,,,,,H. _,_,.. '-' ,-; ,\,,.- ~ , w itt\ r - i ‘ Tgl - ' T , _ , ~..,, , ~ „ 4 . -- -. 4 - 41= t, 4.... 4 t17 ' 4 , LOOlll - ;-„,„, 5- . ~ .41... 4 ) 4,4- 4 , - 0 -I'..' uitio,,,,, - IT . o`` ... t 4 ~..,4- i „,- . ..: ' "'. , -..c.,ti , ~,.... , v ~, ORO • s; 0pt..., ~p , .. DrEcTs , y.. s - ti 1 ' , 3 S"- Ztriz-- ' .:,- . i.-.. , 4 2 ''- -- "W ' V i ' . .. ..I ' W ;lf 1.• _..-- . . _ , - - el•r " the number of about 800 dined together at Willfies - -rooMf)rd/-z' Sir Roderick Murchison presiding. The companY inalmiedr e. 4-St many distinguished persons. On the right andleft; chair were the Earl of Sheffield, the Lord Mayor;Visqunt'a Strangford, Sir David Brewster, Mr. Palgrave, - rord. Houghton, Commander Forbes, Lord Milton, Mr. W. J. Hamilton, Vice-Admiral Sir George Back Dr. Livingstone, Sir H. ilawlinson, Mr. Vambery, the Hon. Julian Pane, Mr. Bake; Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.8., Lord William Hay, Dr. A. V. Johnston, Mr. Alderman Gibbons, and Sir Alexander Scott Waugh. Tim CREDIT FONCIER and MOBILIER of ENGLAND Limited) aro instructed to RECEIVE SUBSCRIP IONS for £1,212,000 A STOCK of HE • METROPOLITAN EXTENSION IRAILWAYS of the LONDON, CRATHAAL . and DOVER RAILWAY COMPANY, in 30,300 Provisional S ip Certificates to Bearer of £4O each, with interest guaranteed by Sir S. MortonPeto, Bart., Betts and Cramp- L P; at 6 per cent. per annum on price of Issue, payable on Amount Paid-up, as from Ist January, 1865, and payment °f such i nterest will be continued to Ist July, 1867, by 1411- yearly payment s , on I s t J u ly an d I s t J a nuary in each s e ar. r 'rho first Six Months' Interest will bo paid on Ist ' 111 „ 1 3', 1865. Deposit £1 per Certificate on Application, and £ 4 on Allotment. Price of Issue £2l for each Certificate, equal to £52 10s. Per £lOO Stock. Liability limited to amount of Subscription. . The re ma i nin half of this Stock, X 1,213,000 will not be Iss ued for twelveg and months, and then only as Paid-up Stock, at not less a price than £lO per £lOO Stock advance on "e Present price of issue. N°. 22,753. THE SIJN, LONDON, TUESDAY EVENING, MAY 23, 1865. PRICE thb, STAMPED sd. UTUAL LOAN FUND ASSOCIATION (Incorporated by Act of Parliament, 1850) 14, RUSS E LL-STREET, COVENT-GARDEN, Now ready, at all the Libraries, in 3 vols., CARRY'S CONFESSION. By the Author of " High Church," " Owen," " Hattie." REMEMBER,. YOU WILL SEE YOUR FRIENDS at •" E VANS'. " Alter the Opera we Ethan Sup there ! Royal Geographical Society. LEN 6S MONEY on Personal and other Security, in sums of £2O to £5OO, to be repaid by instalments extending over one, two, or three years. The large Capital of this Associa tion enables it to complete its transactions without delay. No inquiry or office fees, and strict secrecy observe& Bills Discounted at short notice. Form sent free on receipt of a directed stamped envelop. The Association also lends Money for the purchase of a house by a tenant, or for the liquidation of mortgages, on terms most advantageous to the borrower. EDWARD HARPER, Secretary. " This novel is equal to any former ones by the same author. The story is cleverly told, and is very original. It can scarcely fail to be read with thoughtful interest"— Athenmum. KiNAIIAN'S LL BRA W N H DY ISKY v. COGNAC Tata ocle 4rated Old IRIS Li WHISKY rivals the finest FRENCH BRANDY, It is Pare, Mild, Mellow, Delloious, and very Wholesome. Sold In Bottles, 38. Bd., at the Retail Rouses in London; by the Agents in the prinalpal towns *n Ragland ; or wholesale at Yesterday, at one o'clock, the anniversary meeting of this society, which has flourished for the last 35 years, was held at Burlington-house, Sir Roderick Murchison, 1i.C.8., the President, occupying the chair. There was a full muster of the Council on the occasion, and the Fellows and members wore well represented. Hurst and Blaekett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. [IOW I MANAGED MY CHILDREN from INFANCY to MARRIAGE. By Mrs. WARREN, Author of "How I Managed my House on £2OO a year." One Shilling. Houlston and Wright, 65, Paternoster-row, London. 8, GREAT WINDMILL-STREET, LONDON, W. Observe the Red Seal, Pink Label, and Cork branded Kinahan's LL 'Whisky." There were present, among others, the Earl of Sheffield, Sir David Dundas, Sir Henry Rawlinson, Lord Milton, Mr. Walpolo, M.P., Mr. John Craufurd, Admiral Sir Goo. Back, Mr. A. G. Findlay, Lord Colchester, Mr. Addington, Major-General Sir Andrew Scott Waugh, Mr. Alderman Gibbons, Admiral Collinson, Mr. Hamilton, Mr. Cyril Graham, Colonel Sykes, M.P., Colonel Rigby, Mr. Spottis woode, Mr. John Arrowsmith, Mr. M'Queen, Sir Eardley Eardley, Dr. Livingstone, Mr. Francis Galion, Captain Grant, Sir Thomas Fremantle, Colonel G.- Balfour, Mr. Macdowell Stuart, .Mr. Manockjee Cursetjoe, Mr. Hogg, Dr. J. Kirk, Dr. A. Keith-Johnston, Mr. Edward Stan ford, Dr. Wollick, Sir Charles Nicholson, Mr. James Fer guson, Colonel Baker, Mr. Barrington d'Almeida, Dr. Rae, Professor Tennant, M. Vambiry, Captain Brine. The gold medals " for the Encouragement of Geogra phical Science and Discovery" were then awarded. The founder's medal was presented to Captain Montgomery, R.E., for his great trigonometrical survey from the Plains of the Punjab to the Karakoram Range, embracing an area of 56,000 square miles. The patron's medal was next awarded to Mr. Samuel Baker, for his vigorous explora tions, entirely at his own cost, in the interior of Africa. Tho NATIONAL BANK is authorised to receive SUB SCRIPTIONS for the SHARES of the PERUVIAN RAILWAYS COMPANY, on the terms of the follow ing Prospectus. PERUVIAN RAILWAYS COMPANY (Limited). With Peruvian Government Guarantee of Interest at the rate of £7 per cent. per annum, as hereinafter set forth, 011 a _ _ The DIRECTORS. Right Hon oura bl o Lord SONDES, Lees Court, „Faversham, Kent, Chairman. Hho Lord arris, South-street, Grosvenor-square, raan It. W. Carden, Royal Exchange-buildings. ~a , o u rge Cobb, E sq ., B re d gar, Sittingbourne. x..,,, ward W. Ed war d s, E sq., Vi ctor i a - s t roe t, L on d on . illiam Gladstono, Esq., 37, Old Broad-stroot, London. Charles J. Hilton, Esq., The Pines, Bickloy, Kent. C'• P. Holroyd, Esq., 8, Sussex-square, Hyde Park, W. Sir Lake, Esq., Nowlands, Sittingbourne. —l r C. H. J. Rich, Bart, Nottingham-place, London. Si Cusack P. R oney , 15 , L ang h a m - place, London. " . 'r John Maxwell Tylden, Milstead, Sittingbourno. Messrs. P SOLICITORS. roshfiehls and Newman, 5, Bank-buildings, E.C. LIFE : Its Nature, Varieties, and Phenomena. By LEO H. GRINDON. The Publisher begs to announce the issue of the Third Edition of the above popular work in sixpenny monthly parts. Parts Lto IX. now ready. The work can be hal complete, in cloth, price 6s. 6d. " To those who delight in the exercise of their intellectual powers, these very thoughtful and beautifully-written reflec tions will be a welcome boon, and the source long afterwards, we may rest assured, of many fruitful meditations and plea sant memories." —Sun. London: F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row, E.C. MR. and Mrs. GERMAN REED, with . Mr. JOHN PARRY. will appear in their new entertain ment, entitled A PECULIAR FAMILY, by William Brough. New scenery by T. and W. Grieve. To conc'ude with SIRS. ROSELEA AT TIIE SEASIDI4I, by M-. John Parry. Every Evening, except Saturday, at 8. Wednesday and Saturday at uncoils, at 3. ROYAL , GALLERY OF ILLUSTRATION, 14, Regent-street. Unreserved seats, la., 2s. ; stalls, 35.; stall chairs, s s. May be secured in advance, without fee, at the Gallery. OPERA DJ CAMERA, every Tuesday and Thursday at 3, and Saturday az 8. Total Capital of £3,340,000. Present Issue—£l,67o,ooo, in 66,800 Shares of £25 each. Deposit £1 per Share on Application, and £2 per Sharo on Allotment. Future Calls of £2los. per Share will be made at intervals of not less than three months between each Call. Seven per cent. per annum will be paid during the con struction, and is guaranteed by the International Con tract Company (Limited). DIRECTORS. Cloth, price 2s. 6d., AHANDBOOK for the MAN of BUSINESS, applicable to all Departments of Commercial Engage ments. II 6, E O Ir 0 0 R D 13 X T71 E F S T,o'w. R D, ENGINEERS. Joseph Cubitt, Esq., C.E., Great George-street. P . T. Turner, Esq., C.E., Parliament-street. SECRETARY. W. E. Johnson,' Esq. GENERAL MANAGER. J. S. Forbes, Esq. London : F. Pitman, 20, Paternciater-row, B.C. The Oxford and Canterbury Hall Company (limited). ADELIA, by Donezetti, in which Miss RUSSELL will make her RE-APPEARANCE THIS EVENING, and the BROTHER AND SISTER, by Sir Henry Bishop, will be performed during this week. Principal artistes :-4gnor Spaenoli. M. Marini, Mr. Green, Misses Russell, Barrie, and Mdlle. D'Auria, with lull Band and Chorus, conducted by Mr. F. Jonghmans. - Extra cloth, price 55., SCEPTICISM AND SPIRITUALISM. The experiences of a Sceptic. By the Authoress of " AURELIA." MIRIADI (l'Enf ante Planiste, aged 8 years) will play "Blue Bells," par Oesten, a nd "La Priere dune ViUrge, ' par Leduc, This Evening. - - • - London : F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row, B.C. PROSPECTUS. The present object is to offer for public Subscription the ra t half of the A Stock - of the Metropolitan Extension I tallways of the London; Chatham, and Dover Company, ' lllo untin g to £1,212,000; which, with the £1,213,000 to be l i !alled only as fully paid-up Stock, at not less a price than ;: 10 por cont. increase on the present price of issue, or ear ner than twelve months hence, completes the amount of_ 42 , 1 25,000, the total amonnts4 that Stock ' Pull details of the labs and their present position are Riven at length in the statement annexed, which, with the flaps attached, show the routes of these lines and those in connexion. In considering this Stock as an investment, the principal Points for consideration are, first, the amount of Stock to Pay dividend upon ; secondly, the probable receipts ; thirdly, the minimum dividend per cent. to yield a fair return on the price of issue. The capital of the Metropolitan Extension Railways is constituted as follows, viz.:— Debentures £1,433,300 13 Stock, entitled to 6 per cent. Preference C Stock, entitled to 6 percent. Preference afterß 1,050,000 A Stock (present Issue) ntitled to remainder For future Issue as fully of Profits £1,212,000 2,425,000 paid-up Stock up to 6p. ct. 1,213,000 £5,733,000 Tho total mileage is about 14 miles. .... The traffic on the Metropolitan Railway ( Underground) average of has amounted since Ist January, 1865 , to an . £673 per mile per week, which is, moreover increasing,daily a.nteg and at present arises from metropolitan passengers , . Inn a mount only of through traffic, and 110 go od s being as yet carried on this line. ....When it is cons id ere d t h a t th e Pre k• tropolitan Extensio n R a il wa ys inL se London, raffido tn,Cc on the Chatham, d an D over Company is conducted over only two linos of Iva y, and w i th an inadequate amount of rolling stock, also that it is still unfinished, be observed that the and that the portion at work has poly rece nt , tl been opened, it will Prese nt receipt s a ff ord no rel i a b le data upon which to form an estimate of the probable traffic. To fix t Petent j the enormous he amount at anything like what is felt by com udges will be the actual result when . 41/Re that the junctions with the Metropolitan (Under ond), the Great Northern, the Midland, the Great °stern, the West London Extension, the South W stern, a nd the North Western, the ceusidered an exaggeration by those inexperienced in _ e will bring on the lines, might e be Wonderful elasticity of metropolitan and suburban traffic. t It is therefore thought better not to estimate the probable I r t af ac higher than the average of the milea vetropolitall Chatham, , (Underground) Railway, as above mentioned, o_ go receipts . ofthe a e . lz „ l 4 , 6 „' 3 Per mile per week. This multiplied by the m 1 ago of Metropolitan Extension Lines of the London, turn of and Dever Railway Company would give a re -4489911 per annum. Fromsup_smalla..bet liberal at; acted 40 per cent. for working charges, which ii cesstrato. The net results from Trted therefore at £293,966 per annum. . alike :in the arran passengers only may be from iar g, .° goods traffic, which these lines will enjoystations as I the auniira,ble position and number of the gements made for working the traffic, will certainly augment the receiptS by at least £lo,ooo t ne n t pe bentben,r° ; wllich, in that case, after payin6 inter?spao of m' on the 13 and C Stocks, would yield a dividend . "riper c°nt. on the whole of the £2,425,000 A Stock (in 0-firtodiug the present issue), which, at the price it is now T r ii c e d at,. would be equal to 10 per cent. per annum. used Price at which the A Stock is now off . ere . d must be - ed half °r ed most advantageous to tho investoi if increased one reof this result is attained ; when, however, the ieas bartipts would permit a dividend of 5 per cent., the Stock a profit certarnly rise to par, which would practically issue. It 15 11PWardS of 47 per cent. above the Price tt i e is abov'e A g ti 3 considered that results approaching st ead " e a Will be reached in lesi than two years, and that a Arr Y finer be may S. Mor t,ilalt,gements have therefore been made with Sirr inte be further looked for from that . time. r est e tc., Dart., Botts, and Crampton, to guaranteeat the eto of from Ist January, 1865, until Ist July, 1867, vrhi , h a Per cent. per annum on the amount paid up, by ke ~-, latter date it is confidently believed the intrin 4,1 a of the whole system willhave developodthemselvos. et th 9 belief enter' ained as to the augmentation in value ketro le ,, t te cic, when it is considered that the lines possess , trfary,eittan termini as well as metropolitan and suburba an i! 1 st oe o rbOrtle out by the relative pi:ces of the shares _nd der„ ofti Great Northern and of the Metropolitan pg theic°'ind) Railway Company, before they had finished Th "°B and afterwards, v,z.— ° Great Northern A Stock was in October, 1853, r i .2t9,d in the Stock Exchange List at £54 per £lOO .1411 ""ye'r, it is now worth £145, or 91 per cent. increase, valu e , 186 etropolita (Underground) Railway was in April, h%" only four years ago, quoted in the Stock Et ext..-n,ge List at equal to £54 per £lOO Stock; itnow is fs.„°tlll £ 1 35, or £Bl per cent. increase in value ; these Fe nr tsPeak for themsves to tho prospects of the ,The ~,Z novr offered farsubscription. ~,,‘°' $.40 ( ;,,, --e e,of subscription is fixed at £2l per certificate t'Vrae' ;l e a' to 452 10s. per £lOO stock, and the periods of -I L are 48 under : £ 1 - Per C er tifi cate on Application. 4 4 ~ Allotment. 4 ~ Ist September, 1865. 4 II Ist December, 1865. 4 77 Ist March,lB66. lst June, 1866. •......... 77 421 :A•11 calls • ' . liable to f B r e - ,,7 4 . duly will render previous payments certificate° - , - „,'" ar _,e. When the whole amount of £2l per will name of the then holder thereof. . n traTiltfe°rro tined into f '" 11 , 3 440 Stock for each certificate will be a kount of 11111 on il ' : c orkt at thepaywiTolle further reduceliri.lent (entitling them to interest 9. 1 ? t . h .t e nd die_ of issue from Ist January, bb Prep ame t rate of 6 per cent per annum will B be ) ailOwed on of instalnients. Those two allowances would per cent. In the the Price of issue by about £2 16s. *hi. allotment, those applications tho whc . de e .astai n . 140 ,,v, is intended by applicants to be paid in on 1 '.‘ on allotment will be first considered. 4ce.o-11-P.plications must be made on the Forms annexed, and t which 4° a i-ul?l' s ied bY PaYment of £1 per share then brs. Glyn, ti can be considered) to any of underme T e h d e l 3 anker s ..._ Mess ondon and County Bank. liills, Currie, and Co. the Agra and Masterman's Bank (Limited). rtis..Bl. Smith, Payne, and Smiths. 1/1 Ireland. hi Bank, Thr m • London, Dublin, and its Branches 13 1741 h National Bank of Scotland, Edinburgh, and its le e t li e s lu Scotland. • . faid ill event of no allotment being made, the Deposit ess are 11 1 be returned forthwith without deduction ;. and if th e el allotted than the number of certificates applied for all ot t a Will be applied towards the amount payable on 1 , Ment on the number so allotted. l 'ad r e °BNet nees, with Maps, Plans, &c., may be had of the kenuentioned Stockbrokers : Mess rs iaurence, Son, and Pearce, 9, Angel-court, E.C. , k eR - ;,,'s• o• and A. Scrimgeour, 10, Old Broad-street. . kg s. - -p . "', B . linight, Dale, and Co., 1, Royal Exchange-build ofx jr;.ted (Alfred Lowe, Esq., Secretary), land; - "in:. and of Credit Fonder and Mobilier of MlK the e V; 17 and 18, Cornhill, London • and at the Offices of at their E.,Teadoe, Chatham, and Dover Railway ilway Company (YK F AR -°ll , Esq., Secretary), Victoria Station, Pimlico, S.W. u . -- op A.PPPICATION FOR SHARES TO BE )212,000 A To the Directors UP BY INSTALMENTS. . . 'e Directors of the Credit Foncier and Mobiber of 1 England (Limited). iva Stock of the Metropolitan Extension Rail lly. Ya of P a the London, Chatham, and Dover Railway Com li It . Gentlemen, hein a n ,,g Paid to the* Bank, the sum of . re ' ' - ' 1 - Per Scrip Certificate on Scrip Certificates, a", quest you to allot me Scrip Certificates of the NrZe Stock, in conformity with the Prospectus issued by les s il a nd 1 hereby agree to accept such Certificates, or any th er umber that may be allotted to me, and to pay the fur the Th .,• 81 1 11 , el --4 per Certificate due on allotment thereof, and --'''''ouents when due. I am, Gentlemen, your obedient Servant, Name in full ~. Usual signature Date May, 1865. Address in full Or tins FORM OP APPLICATION to be USED b 1 -''''''4 AuPPLICI ONE INSTALMENT desi rous o f PAYING the BALANC i INS TALMENT on ALLOTMENT. To the Directors of the Credit Foncier and Mehllier of el 219 England (Limited). ' -- -1 0 00 A Stock of the Metropolitan Extension Railways of the London, Chatham, and Dover Railway Company. . Gentlemen, beingvmg paid to the* Bank the sum of £ t 1 per Scrip Certificate en ea ter; I r Scrip Certifi er th e ,equest you to allot me Scrip Certificates by auuve Stock in conformity with the prospectus issued an'‘, Y)ll, and I hereby agree to accept such Certificates, or f l i - t .." th ieon number that may be allotted to me, and to pay tn --er 6 '-'' 4 of £2O per Certificate due on allotment thereof ' am, Gentlemen, your obedient servant, ' Name in full Usual Signature Address Date ' May, 1865, * Insert Bankers' Name. William Latham Bailey, Esq. (Bailey Brothers and Co.), Liverpool. Wm. Carter, Esq. (Joseph Robinson and Co.). Laurence Pountney-hill. John Ennis, Esq., M.P., Director of the Bank of Ireland. P. S. Fletcher, Esq. (Alexander Fletcher and Co.), 10, King's Arms-yard. S. G. Getty, Esq., M.P. for Belfast, Onslow-square. W: R. Lindsay, Esq. (Messrs. H. H. Vivian and Co.), Birmingham. S. L. Koc, Esq., Bowling Ironworks, Bradford. Albert Ricardo , Esq., Angel-court, Throgmorton-street, Director of the National Bank. Robert Simpson, Esq. (Frederick Lovick and Co.), Charlotte-row, and Cwm Celyn Ironworks. BANKERS. London—The National Bank. Liverpool—The National Bank of Liverpool. Manchester—The Manchester and Liverpool District Bank. Ireland—The Bank of Ireland, and its Branches. The Branches of the National Bank. CONTRACTORS. The International Contract Company (Limited). ENGINEERS. George Parker Bidder, Esq., C.E. John Mortimer Heppel, Es.q, C.E. • SOLICITORS. Messrs. Bircham, Dalrymple, Drako, and Co., Parliament- street. Messrs. Baxter, Rose, Norton, and Co., Victoria-street. BROKERS. London :—Messrs. P. Cazonove and Co., Threadnoodlo- • street. Messrs. Seymour and Co., Throgmorton-street. Liverpool :—Messrs. Thomas Tinley and Sons. Manchester :—Messrs. Warner and Pago, Stamp Office- buildings. Dublin :—Edward Fox, Esq., Dame-street. SECRETARY. B. A. Smith, Esq. OFFICES. 85, Cannon-street West, E.C. This Company is formed for the construction and work ing of two lines of railway in Peru—one to connect the seaport of Pisco with the town of Yea ; the other to con nect the city of Arequipa with the port of Mejia. For the construction of these railways the Government of Peru have granted special concessions, and a guarantee of income, which would appear exorbitant, if it were not that the statistics! of the existing traffic have satisfied the Peruvian Government that the railways, when at work, will yield returns which will not only relieve the Govern ment of the charge for their guarantee, but far exceed the sum required for that purpose. The Peruvian Government guarantees for the period of twenty-five years—or until the railways have produced over and above the cost and provision for repair, renova tion, and maintenance for the space of two consecutive years, dividends at the rate of 7 per cent. per annum— an income of £233,800 per annum, charged upon the public revenues of the State, and further secured by hypotheca tion of the guano shipped to European States. Tho con cessions for the railways contain the, usual provision for reimbursing to the Government (out of any surplus exceed ing a 10 per cent. per annum dividend to the shareholders) such sums, if any, as may have been paid by them to cover their guarantee. The concessions of these lines of railway from the Go vernment of Peru is for a period of 99 years from the open ing of the railways. A sufficient sum wilt be set apart to form a sinking fund for the redemption of the whole capi tal, at a premium of £lOO per cent., to be operative yearly after the first 20 years of the working of the railways. Tho shares so redeemed to be altogether cancelled, and the divi dends which would other Wise be payable on such shares to accrue to and form part of the sinking fund. After the first .50 years the price at which shares shall be redeemed and cancelled shall be regulated at such higher or other price than £lOO per cent. premium as the state of the sinking fund shall warrant. When it is borne in mind that the Peruvian Govern ment Loan, bearing 4/ per cent. per annum interest, pre viously borrowed on the same security, is rapidly in course of extinction, it will bo quite evident that, irrespective of the prospect of a much higher rate of dividend being realised from the working of the railways, the nature of the security should obtain a ready market for the shares of the Company. The prospects of revenue from the working of the rail ways are, however, so great as to render the Government guarantee (in other respects so important) a feature of but secondary consideration. The Republic of Pero has a seaboard of nearly 1,600 miles, and an area of about 50,000 square miles. There is, perhaps, no country in the world in which the elements of commercial prosperity are more complete. The mineral products of all kinds with which its interior provinces abound, combined with its long stretch of coast, give it an almost unrivalled facility for the development of commerce on the most extensive scale. To this development one obstacle—and ono alone—exists ; the want of propermeans of communication between the ports and the interior coun try. In site of this obstacle the large existing trade of the Republic is proved by its Custom returns •, and that under takings, having for their object the remedy for this defect, are likely to be remunerative, is shown by the working of the Callao and Lima Railway, which now pays dividends at a rate approaching £3O per cent. per annum on the ori ginal cost of construction. The ordinary charge for the conveyance of goods per mile in Peru is equal to the charge for the carriage of a like quantity in Groat Britain 14 miles. The construction of the railways to be undertaken by this Company will establish communication between im portant centres of commerce in the interior and the proper ports on the sea coast. The line from Mejia to Arequipa is laid out to serve the traffic which at present takes the route from the latter city to the port of Islay, a route which forms the main channel of communication from the coast .to the districts of Are quipa, Puno, and Cuzco, and the northern portion of Bolivia. . The connection with the last mentioned State is impor tant, as the establishment of a system of railways suitable to its own wants is now a subject of serious attention. The railway now proposed would form one of the main outlets of any such system to the coast of the Pacific, a circum stance which alone must secure it a considerable additional traffic of the most remunerative description. The railway from Pisco to Yea is proposed to be con structed under conditions analogous to those of the Callao and Lima line already referred to. From the easy character of the line 2 and a. large existing traffic in the district to be traversed, it is evident that the net revenue must greatly exceed the guaranteed amount. Tho lengths of the proposed lines are as follows : Mejia to Arequipa Pisco to Yea 46 miles. Total 136 miles. A contract for the construction of the lines has boon entered into with the international Contract Company (Limited), according to the estimates of G. P. Bidder, Esq., aE., and J. M. Heppel, Esq., C.E. In accordance with the terms of each concession the Com pany will be converted into a Soci6t6 Anonyme with shares to bearer, or, if necessary, into two Soda& Anonymes. The capital of the Soci6te Anonyme, or Soda& Ano nymes,will be £3,340,000—t0 be issued in shares andbonds. The present Company has been formed as a Limited Liability Company, the shares in which will be exchange able for shares of a like denomination in the Soci6t6 Anonym). Copies of the Articles of Association, of the Contract, and of the Acts of Concession, with translations, are open, at the offices of the Company, for inspection by parties desi rous to become subscribers, so that they may make them selves acquainted with all the provisions and conditions of such concessions. • _ The deposit paid on application for shares will be for feited and the allotment cancelled in cases where tho fur ther payment on allotment is duly made in accordance with tho terms of the allotment letter. Applications for shares must be made in the annexed form, addressed to the Directors ; but no application will be considered unless accompanied by the receipt of one of the Bankers of the Company for .£1 per share on the num ber of shares applied for. This sum will be returned in the event of the application not being acceded to. Forms of Application for Shares and Prospectuses may be had at— The National Bank, London ; The National Bank of Liverpool ; The Bank of Ireland, and its several branches, Ireland; The Branches of the National Bank, Ireland ; At the Offices of the Brokers of the Company ; and At the Offices of tho International Contract Company, 85, Cannon-street, West, London, E.C. FORM OF APPLICATION FOR SHARES. (To be left with the Bankers.) PERUVIAN RAILWAYS COMPANY (LIMITED). No. To the Directors of the Peruvian Railways Company (Limited). Gentlemen, Having paid to the Bank the sum of , being £1 per Share on Shares, I request you to allot mo Shares of £25 each in the Peruvian Railways Company (Limited), in con formity with the Prospectus issued by you, and I hereby agree to become a member of the Company, subject to its Articles of Association and Regulations, and to accept such Shares, or any l ess num b er th a t ma y be allotted to me and to pay the furth er sum d ue on a ll o t men t thereof, and I re quest that my name may be placed on the Register of Mem bers in respect of the Shares allotted to me. I am, Gentlemen, your obedient servant, Name in full Address in full Reference Date_ntfiffis4l.M 4444444444 Mit Demy Bvo , price 25., ZOIL ISM: An Essay toward Pathological Analysis. An Eclogue for Eventide. By JOHN YOYER, Author of "St. Thomas A'Beckett," " Anti- Colenso," &c. &c. London: F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row, r Now ready, boards, price is. ed., HITS; a Collection of the Best Tales contri buted to "Temple Bar." " Once a Week," " Cham bers's Journal," &c. By LICWIS HOUGH, M.A. With Two Illustrations by W. Schwenoh Gilbert. rvrout n Ss" 11111 15. 7 ended venor ;o va bat- and :ruled oundi under Word Corr re nor, a nd gi rubero 1 v 33 boo t front, eview ,verea ,ve te and hOlY the le 90. to ' tinh e t fra il IVO 3 yO ll l Et atore luitY B ga" to, o° ,. whi' 0 for ig tlJo Clos°' -ero i ll ,give" o ff or, j 3 - x r. 26$ t ° ) 30S; 301:6 Olen sh (3° rat es 10111 n ew 330 , aer so 00°' ion of ratco tra tlo iriolc'' !s P et dinT , ;tow ) s 1)cl. F lu' Ail - r t3i° grs' the 1, Nor glige to re, ~,ut i 3 jor - :o: 1(1 ? 91 11 '; , of London: F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row, E.C. Demy 4t0., cloth, price 7s. 6d., T HE P SYCHONOMY of the HAND ; or, the Hand an Index of Mental Development. London : F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row, E.C. The BOOK of the DAY and EVERY MAR'S BOOK. Just published, prioe ls. 6d , by post, free, ls. Bd., REVELATION of QUACKS and QUACKERY. By DETECTOR. For notices of this startling work see the "Saturday ' Re view" of April 1, entitled "Quacks and Quackery ' the " Weekly Dispatch'' of April 0. " The Quacks and their Crimes ;', " The Sun" of April 12, " 'Detector's' Broadside on Quacks and Quackery." GUIDE TO THE QUACKS OF LONDON. A Series of Papers relative to Quacks, which appeared in the" Medical Circular," with the signature of "Detector," has been republished in the form of a short pamphlet. The reader of " Punch" should read this pamphlet also. He has often . in the pages of "Punch," of certain Quacks, frau dulent and noisome, wao obtain money by false pretences, and more money by menaces and extortion,'llom green young men. For their names, which " Punch" would not advertise, he has referred his readers to the lower corner of the advertisin columns of low newspapers, amongst uhich too many of Yd . - Punch's" contemporaries, especially sn the country, may still be enumerated. But now he begs to pub lish the intormation that a nominal list of these ni...creants, with copies of their puffs and other particulars concerning them, needful to be known, will be ;mind in tue pamphlet above referred to, which is entitled Revelations of Quacks and Quackery." and is to Le had at 'he "Medical Circular" Office, 20, King William-street. Strand, W.C. The vile practices, the monstrous impudence, the cruel rapacity, and the enormous gains of the obscene tribe of Quacks, the mischief they do, the ruin they work, even to the causation of suicide, are fully set forth in " Revelations of Quacks anti Qankery." And mark especially that, as aforesaid, the names of the Quacks are published. The pamphlet in question thus constitutes a regular Quack Di rectory, by consulting which every young man may know where he may go if he wishes to get plundered and destroyed. Buy, therefore, reader, by all means buy " Revelations of Quacks and Quackery." Its con tents will astonish and amuse you, while they invoke you" indig nation and disgust. Of course you oo not want it on account of its warnings for your own sake, but you doubtless do for that of the many simple tons with whom you must be acquainted, if your acquaint ance is large. Who are tue Quacks that 'Punch' means ?" Consider what E. is to I e able to answer this question of the young and inexperienced, and, for charity's sake, if for no other, go and provide yourself with "Revelations of Quacks and Quackery, ' by Detector.—Punch, April 12. AA PHOTOGRAPHIC CURIOSITY.- The Photographed Ws-simile of the First Page of Till SUN now publishing, and may be had On Paper at Os. 3d. On Card Ditto, framed ls. 6d. By order of all Booksellers and Dealers in Photcgraphs, and at THE SUN OFFICE, 112, Strand. " `The Sun' evening, newspaper has just Issued a photo graph, 9 inches by 7, of its first page as it appeared on the 2d of last January. The Gard forms quite a literary curiosity, a'id is one of the best specimens of minute typography ever published."—London Iterlew. TEET lI.—No Fancy Names or Advertising Chicanery. Fixed Prices. and all completed for the charges named-3s. 0 1., 5s . 7s. ed , and the very best that can be made, on fine gold, at 10'. welt. A Lull set at £3, as good as those advertised at £l, and £5 ; and the very hest that can be made, on fine gold, at £.O the set. Partial sets in propor tion. Stopping, 2s. fi 1. ; extractions, ls. Repairs effected whilst waiting. Teeth remodelled, and every ease attended• to at lair but moderate charges, by Mr. ALBERT, Old established Dentist, 31, Great Russell-street, W.O. Con sultations free. 11[ AIR - C URLIN G FLUID, 248, High Holborn, London..—ALEX. ROSS'S CURLING FLUID rands Ladies' or Gentlemen's hair immediately it is applied. Sold at 3s. ed.; sent free for 51 stamps. Ross's Toilet Magazine, is. 6d„ or 20 stamps. GREY HAIL-248, High Holborn, London.— ALEX. ROSS'S charges ior Dyeing the hair perma nently— Ladies' Bair from 7s. 6d.; Gentlemen's from 58. The Dye is sold at Zs. 6d, or sent free for 54 stamps. It 18 most easy of use. HAIR DESTROYER, 248, High Holborn, London.—ALEX.'ROSS'S DEPILATORY removes, without effect, to the skin, superfluous hair from the face, neck, and arms. 3s. 6d.; sent the same day.as ordered by post for 51 stamps. SPANISH FLY is the acting ingredient in ALEX. ROSS'S CANTHARIDES 0 IL, which speedily produces whiskers and thickens hair. 3s. 6d.; sent free for 54 stamps.—ALEX. ROSS, 248, High Holborn, London. Essay )n Hair, Id. DIMPLE REMOVER—AII diseases of the skin are improved by one dose of .ALEX. ROSS'S VEGE TABLE SKIN PILL. They remove redness, sallowness &c 2s. 9d.; by post for 40 stimps.—ALEX. ROSS, 248, High Holborn, London. ALEX. ROSS' FACE POWDER, is. ; sent for 14 stamps; Eye Colour, 3s. 6d., or 54 stamps. Skin tonic produces a transcendent complexion, 45., or 60 stamps. Bloom o" Roses. 3s. 6d., or 54 stamps.—ALlOS. ROSS, 218, High Holborn. London. IVOTHING IMPOSSIBLE.—The greatest and 1.11 most useful invention of the day, AGUA AMAR ELL A.. Lombard GOSNELL and CO 12, Three King-court, street, London, Perfumers to her Majesty, respect fully offer to the public this truly marvellous fluid. which gradually restores the human hair to its pristine hue—no matter at what age. aao A (ma Ama; ells has none of the properties of elves ; It, on the contrary, is beneficial to the system, and when the hair is once restored one application per mon t h will keep it in perfect colour. Price one guinea per bottle, or in half bottles, 10s. 61. Testimonials from artistes of the highest order. and from individuals of undoubted re spectability, may be seen on application. Messrs. John Gosnell and Co. have been appointed Perfumers to her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales. JOHN G °SNELL and CO.'S CHERRY TOOTH-PASTE is greatly superior to any tooth powder; gives the teeth a pearl whiteness, nrotects the enamel from decay, and imparts a nleasant irap,Tance to the the breath. Price is. Gd.-12, Three King-court, Lombard street, London. DR. SCOTT'S LIVER AND BILIOUS PILLS.—A NEVER FAILING REMEDY.--Fre pared without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. Scott, of Bromley, Kent, will be found invaluable to all who suffer from bilious and liver complaints, indigestion, wind, spasms, giddiness, dizziness of th e eyes, 10. For habitual costiveness, as a family aperient medicine, and as a purifier of the blood, they are truly excellent; mild in their opera tion and grateful to the stomach, they create appetite, pro mote digestion, and strengthen the whole nervous system. Sold by W. Lambert, 8, King William-street, Charing-cross. London, and by most druggists, in boxes.lB. lid., and three times the quantity in one, 25. 9d. sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver hills. The genuine are a square green package. with " William Lambert," engraved on the stamp. Comedy, by Mr. George Hodson tthe celebrated Comedian and Mimic), Little Bob, Miss Kate Balfe, Les Freres Talliott, the Grotesque, D'Aubans, Madame Ramsdcn, and Les Freres Stonette. _ _ _ - ------- Conductor, Kr. F. Jong,hmans. This Evening at Halt-past Seven. Admission—area, dd.; stalls and balcony, is.; private boxes, 10s. Od. CANTERBURY HALL. Selections from MARTHA and THE BROTHER AND SISTER, supported by Miss RUSSELL, Miss Barrie. mess Hays. &a; Messrs. ST. ALBYN, Green, Jr,c., with Full Band and Chorus. Conductor, Mr. F. Jongmans. Comedy by Arthur Lloyd, George Hodson, Little Bob, Miss Kate Balfe. and the Grotesque D'Aubans. HODGM PODGIC.—This wonderfu Illusion will be re peated for a short time longer, to enable country visitors to witness this most beautiful of the London exhibitions. N.B.—Visitors to London during the Derby Week should note the above. ADAME TUSSAUD'S Established 30 years, at the Bazaar, Baker-street, London. Full-length Models of the late President LINCOLN, basely assassinated ; also President DAVIS. of the Confe derate States; the late lamented RICHARD COBDEN, Esq., and JOHN BRIGHT,Esq , may b e seen a t th e G a ll ery. NEW ADDITION.—AjuII length Portrait Model of JOHN WILKES BOOTH, the reputed assassin of the late President Lincoln, taken from a likeness' presented by him self to Mrs. Stratton, wife of General Tom Thumb. Open from 11 a.m. till 10 p.m. Admittance, One Shilling; Extra Rooms, Sixpence. ARGYLL ROOMS, Windmill - street, Piccadilly. PROMENADE, CONCERT, and DANCE every Evening. This admired Band; under the direction of Signor LUIGI CURTI, will perform at CO o'clock a Grind Overture, at 11 o'clock a Selection from a favourite Opera, and a series of novel Dance Music till 12 o'clock. Open at half-past 8. Admission, is. Manager—M. GRENET. SCIENTIFIC AND ORNAMENTAL PRESENTS. ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library, aid Dining-room, consisting of a new and elegant assort ment of VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, 0 belisks, Ink stands, beautiful inlaid Tables, Paper weights, &0., in Italian, Alabaster, Partin, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, &a Imported and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, ?dine• ralogist to her Mekiesty, 149, Stand, W.C., London. Mr. Tennant arranges elementary collections of ROCKS, II IN E RAM, and FOSSILS, to illustrate the new edition of Lyell's Elements of Geology ; they will greatly facilitate the interesting study of MINERALOGY and GEOLOGY, and can be had at 2, 6. 10, 20, 60, to 100 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE RALOGY is given by Mr. TENXAN at 1 19. Strand.. W.C. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road, in the immediate vicinity of the Great Northern Hall way Terminus, King's-cross. This Hospital, founded in the year 1828, the first to estab lish the principle of free admission to the sick poor, without the delay and difficulty of Governors' orders, is whol:y de pendent for support on voluntaryoontributions and legacies. It affords relief to a large number of in-patients, and, in ciddition to this, the average number of attendance of the destitute sick has for a con -iderable period averaged between 3,000 and s.OOO weekly. The Committee earnestly solicit the ASSISTANCE of the benevolent, as the premises of this Hospital are 'capable of containing several hundred more beds, had the Committee the requisite funds to maintain them. •-- - Contributions are received by the Treasurer. Edward Mae )errnan, Esq., Nicholas-lane; also by Messrs. Coutts and Co.; Co.;Drummond and Co. ; Glyn and • Harries and Co. ; Ranso m and Co. ; Prescott, Grote , and Co. ; Smith, Payne, and C o . ; Barclay and Co. ; Williams,Deacon, and Co. ; Overend, Gur ney, and Co. ; Nisbet and Co.. Berners-street ; I. Barned and I l ivPrpool ; aad at the Hospital. from 10 till 5. STANFORD SMITH, Secretary. BONUS YEAR, 1865. NORTH BRITISH AND MERCANTILE INSURANCE COMPANY, The SIXTH SEPTENNIAL DIVISION of PROFITS takes place on 31st December next The Fund then to be divided will consist of the Profits which have Accumulated since 1858. All particip .ting Pond( s opened before that date will share in the Division. During the six years prior to the last Divi sion the Annual Average of Sums assured amounted to Dur lig, the last six years-1859 to 1861 Motu kive—the Annual Average has amounted to 70%655 0 0 Being an increase of 133 per cent. During the years 1863 and 1861 the Company has issued 2,311 NEW POLICIES, assuring very nearly TWO MILLIONS STERLING. In 1861 alone 1,210 Policies were issued. as , ' owing £1,034,578 0 0 NINETY PER CENT. of the whole Profits divided among the assured. _ _ _ FIRE DEPARTMENT. PREMIUMS for 18431, less Re-insurances.... £210,235 10 8 Being an INCREASE over those foe 1.853 of 51,013 2 5 INSURANCES granted at lIOHE and ABROAD on the most liberal term?. ACCU3IIILATED FUNDS at 3 at Decem ber. 1, 61 . £2,304.51.! 710 ANNUAL REVENUE for all Sources 533,158 10 -2 This Company grants the public Ilia full value of thu REDUCTION OF DUTY, and issues Policies free of ally Charge for Stamp. Forms of Proposal, and full information may be had at the Head-Offices. or from any of the Agtnts throughout the Kin 4 dom, Colonies, tO. CHIEF OFFICES. London . 6l, Threadneedle-street. West-End Branch; (secretary, A. J. Bussel,) 8, Waterloo-place, Pall-Mall. By order, F. W. LANCE, Secretary. The Prince of Wales at the Sailors' Home. From the High-street, Whitechapel, down to the river side, yesterday, it may be fairly said there was a general holiday to welcome the Prince of Wales on his way to open the new building in extension of the Sailors' Home, in Dock-street and Well-street, London Docks. Long before one reached what may be called the scene of action there was visible signs that Eastern London was determined to cast aside its business cares and interests, and to give itself up unre servedly to the rare enjoyment of a visit from Royalty, having for its object the welfare of a class by which that important district of our great metro polis, with its alm os t I mper i a l di mens i ons i n num bers and extent, is so materially benefited. The out lying approaches were very fairly ornamented by flags and banners, but on turning down Leman- street, High-street, Whitechapel, which leads direct to the Sailors' Home, the spectators for the first time became aware of the excitement and the intense interest which the anticipation of the Prince's visit had created. Most of the shops were shut. The windows of the houses on each side were filled with ladies ; the sidepaths crowded by less fortunate sightseers, and the pathway from side to side made brilliant by fl a gs and banners over head, and which, even in such sunshine as is permitted to lighten up Whitechapel, imparted vitality, raciness, and enjoyment to the • scene, such as we imagine has rarely been experienced in the district. As you neared the Home itself, the display of bunting became " thick as leaves in Vallambrosa ;" and on the new front of the building itself there was a perfect efflorescence of the "flags of all nations" from top to bottom. The tops of the houses, mills, and factories were crowded, as well as the windows : and the waiting crowds, by their patience and good behaviour, in presence of the hope def erre d t h at maket h t h e h ear t sick, might have converted eve n some o f t h e s t ur di es t opponents of the extension o f th e suffrage i nto th e belief that after all the English working man is not the revolutionary animal—the bogie—which some " Liberal" M.P.'s hold up, in terroreni, to the other classes of society. About half-past 2 a guardof honour, formed by the Hon. Artillery Company, preceded by their band, took uptheir position in front of the Home, and were Naval Reserve from joined by the m her oi Majesty'se slop of President,t he Royal with their band, the latter of which enlivened by various performances the long interval which intervened between the time appointed for the arrival of his Royal Highness and the actual fact. Three o'clock was the hour named, but it was not until 20 minutes to 4 that the guard bpla e of honour " dressed," and prepared to salute the the National Anthem rs ofcarriage. hisy Highness on Royal Prince, as he w d ro v i with u t hp to ei r and playing in a close car gtrance the main car riage, amid loud cheers , which must certainly have been engendered by faith , not sight, as the only in dications of Royalty were the scarlet liveries on the front u ge s We venture to g these occasions that , especespeciallyon-such a bright day s and tto the t h e back advisers v i o s f e the as yesterday, the absence of an open carriage and the want of punctuality are calculated—slight as these things may be in themselves—to seriously detract from the popularity which his Royal Highness de serves from the painstaking and genial spirit in which he discharges the multifarious duties which devolve upon him in consequence of the persistent manner in which the Queen holds aloft from the discharge of these duties. Meanwhile, the addi tion to the Home, which is in the front of the old building, and which has a really handsome archi tectural elevation to Dock-street, became more and more crowded, by ladies especially, who filled the lofty dormitory, four storeys, or rather galleries high, from floor to roof. The dormitory is named after the late Admiral Sir Henry Hope, K.C.8., and has at the top part his coat of arms and motto, beautifully emblazoned with an inscription to commemorate the fact, that he " was a great bene factor to the institution and to the cause of seamen generally." The oblong dormitory, with its galleries and its separate entrances to each individual sleep ing-berth, together with the simple but very effec tive methods of securing a thorough ventilation, appears to us to reflect very high credit upon the architect, Mr. E. L. Bracebridge, and when tested, as it was yesterday, in an almost tropical heat, by an assembly such as can rarely if ever meet in it again, it may be safely said that it came triumphantly through the ordeal. The band of the Royal Naval School was in attendance, and whiled away the long hours of waiting by the per formance of very well-selected music. At last, when the Prince arrived, he was received at the principal entrance by a distinguished company, and passing through the entrance-hall up the main stair case, took his place upon the dais, immediately under the memorial to Admiral Hope, while the choir sang the National Anthem. At the close of the anthem Admiral Sir W. BOWLES read the following address : " May it please your Royal Highness,—We, the patron, president, vice-presidents, treasurer, chair man, and directors of this Sailors' Home, desire to express our deep sense of gratitude to your Royal Highness in condescending to open the new building added to this establishment, and thus identifying your illustrious name with the history of a benevo volent institution which, for the last 30 years, has been a home not merely to the sailors of these realms, but to those of all nations. " This home is the parent institution—the first great and successful attempt to improve the careless habits of the sailor—and owes its origin to the de voted energies of three naval officers, Capt. Robert Jas. Eliot, R.N. (now deceased), Admiral Geo. C. Gambier, and Capt. R. Justice, R.N. Its object is to provide a home—combining protection, comfort, instruction (religious and professional), with rational amusements, and opportunities to economise—for sailors when on shore. " The dome was established in 1830, and opened in 1835. Its receipts, which vary from £7,000 to £9,000 per annum, are derived from money received of the sailors for board and lodging, annual sub scriptions, legacies, and hitherto from stock which benevolent friends had contributed, but which is now absorbed in the erection of this new building. For the remarkable success which, under Providence, has attended its operations, and the no less striking favor with which its benefits have been appreciated by the 1 sailor, we humbly beg to request your Royal ' High ness's considerate attention to the following statis- tics : "'Since the year 1835 the home has accommo dated 158,525 sailors, including many of her Ma jesty's navy-134,885 belonging to the United Kingdom and to her Majesty's possessions abroad, and 23,640 to the various foreign countries with which England has maritime and commercial inter course. Out of an aggregate sum of £1,263,893 lodged by the sailors in the bank of the home, £711,560 has been drawn out; £452,610 has been remitted to friends and relations, and £46,400 in vested in the Home and Board of Trade Savings Banks. " So rapidly of late years have the advantages of this institution grown in the estimation of the sailors that although the original edifice was capable of affording 328 sleeping berths, the pressure for ad mission reached such a crisis that it became impera tively necessary to erect this additional building, the chief stone of which was laid in August, 1863, by Lord Palmerston. The design, in its admirable adaptation to and union with the original structure, will give 174 additional beds (special provision being made for officers of the mercantile marine), making in the aggregate sleeping accommodation for 502 persons. " The contributions received from the public in aid of the undertaking amount to £4,741, which, with the stun'of £9,419 transferred from the funds of the institution, make a total of £14,160. The expenditure has been £13,508, with liabilities for_ fittings and furniture .amounting to £4,233 more, leaving a deficit of £3,581. Considering the con fidence inspired by the operations of this home in the sailor, the force with which habits of economy and principles of religion are pressed upon his atten tion, and the increased facilities which the enlarge ment gives for extending these beneficial and salu tary influences, we are led to hope that a Christian public will acknowledge this debt as their own. " Your Royal Highness will permit us to add that your late lamented father, the great and good Prince:Albert, was not a stranger to this institution, for in May, 1846, his Royal Highness was graciously pleased to lay the foundation stone of the Seamen's church adjoining, which it is gratifying to say has, since its opening, been attended by 170,000 sailors, many of whom, it is believed, have had cause to bless his memory. " In conclusion, we again offer to your Royal Highness our loyal and grateful thanks for the national importance your presence and countenance on this interesting occasion gives to a most useful institution, and we are confident that this most gracious action will tend to strengthen and perpe tuate in the minds of the sailors belonging to the mercantile marine those sentiments of loyalty and devotion to the Throne which it is our desire to foster and cultivate." His ROYAL HIGIDIESS, who had listened through out with marked attention to the address, replied as follows :—" Sir William Bowles, your Excellencies, pay Lords, Ladies, and Gentlemen,—lt is very gra tifying to me to comply with the invitation I have received to take a part in this day's proceedings, and to preside at the opening of your new wing. The beneficent results attending the establishment of the Sailors' Home for our immense mercantile navy are shown by the statements and figures which you have now given, and which establish in the most satisfac tory way the necessity for having the original build ing. The interest taken by my lamented father in the religious welfare of this institution, evinced by his laying the first stone of the Seamen's Church adjoining, will, I trust, be not less in his son, who is well aware of the sentiments of loyalty and of devotion to the Throne which distinguish the mer cantile navy of Great Britain." The Bishop of OXFORD, assisted by the chaplain of the institution, the Rev. D. GREATOREX, said appropriate prayers, and a part of the 107th psalm was said by the people and the chaplain alternately. The hymn, " How are Thy servants blessed, 0 Lord," followed, and his Royal Highness then, in his usual clear and distinct voice, declared the build ing opened. The Bishop of Oxford offered up prayer and pronounced the benediction, and the Danish National Anthem having been sung by the choir, the Prince left the dais, accompanied by his suite ; and the patron, president, and several of the directors proceeded to inspect the entire building, and left the principal entrance amidst loud and hearty cheers. WAGES MOVEMENT /IN THE LONDON BUILDING TRADES.—A movement is now on foot amongst the work men in several branches of the building trade in London for the purpose of procuring an advance of 6d. per day on the present rate of wages, based on the following grounds: the increased and increasing cost of house and room rent; the high juice of butcher's meat and other provisions ; the general prosperity of the trade ; and the fact, that in nearly all the provincial towns the wages of the building operatives have been advanced from 2s. to 3s. per week, in many cases bringing up their wages to tho standard paid in the metro polis. Tho initiative in this movement has been taken by the stonemasons, who have adopted a memorial, to be sent to the master builders of the metropolis, requesting an ad vance on their present rate of wages of threo farthings per hour, or about 3s. per week. A reply to this memorial is requested by the 26th inst. Other trades are moving in the same direction. Sir RODERICK MuncnisoN, the President, then pro ceeded to deliver the annual address on the progress of geography. It was a very elaborate, and in-manyrespects an interesting document, occupying about two hours in the delivery, and hero a summary of it is all that can be expected. He commenced with short sketches of the lives of the deceased Fellows during the year, noticing especially those of the Duke of Northumberland, Admiral Fitzroy, and the lamented Spoke. He then re viewed at great length the condition of geographical science and discovery when the society was established, and dwelt on tho extent to which the range of geographical knowledge had been augmented in tho 35 years of its existence. With the progress of exploration (said Sir Roderick) nearly two thirds of Australia had now been either settled or partially explored, while the population, which in the year 1830 amounted only to about 50,000, has risen to near 1,500,000 of inhabitants. With establishments at Cape York, Van Diemen's Gulf, and I hope also soon to add, at the mouth of the Northern Victoria River, and, thanks to our admir able naval surveyors, with a secure passage laid down for all vessels navigating northwards within the barrier reefs of the east coast, by Queensland to Torres Straits, this gene ration will not pass away before a brisk intercourse will be established between Australia and our East Indian posses sions, China, and Japan. I now see rapidly approaching that consummation which some of my less sanguine friends looked upon as a dream, when in a former address I said, " I have little doubt that the time will soon come when al minor difficulties will disappear before the energy of Bri tish colonists, in their endeavours to connect their Austra lian possessionB with the rich marts of the eastern hemi sphere." Having adverted to many of the leading geogra phical advances made by our countrymen since the origin of this society, let me say that great as these steps have been they still leave countless unexplored fields for the labours of ourselves and successors. Although a very large portion of Australia has in comparatively few years been more or lessexplored, yet we knowthat the spaces which lie between' the routes taken by various travellers in tho interior of that continent are of vast width, that an enormous region en tirely unvisited separates the colonies of South and West Australia, while'a largo portion of the north coast, with its fine bays and headland, has still to be surveyed in detail. In America much stout "work remains to occupy for many a year the most ardent explorers. For, although much has been done by the enterprising travellers and geographers of the United State; and the groat territory of the Hudson Bay Company has been so much and so well examined since the days of Mackenzie, we have recently seen how an un assisted young English nobleman and his companion could bring to us fresh knowledge respecting the western side of the Rocky Mountains and a portion of British Columbia. As to South America, we obtained proofs at our last meet ing but one of the imperfect acquaintance we possess with important parts of New Granada, now styled the United Republics of Columbia. Mr. Oliphant, indeed, recalled our attention to the often-disputed question as to the best and most feasible passage for ships or by rail across the I Central American Isthmus, and made us regret that in the very parallel where the Atlantic and Pacific approach nearest each other there—i.e., between the River Bayanos and Mindinga Bay—no European had traversed the inter vening short space of 15 miles. If we turn to Asia--tho cradle of the human race—even that continent presents to the eye of the geographer as ninny term incognitm as Aus tralia, Africa, and America( In the huge 4s-rnpfror-of Ohin. and its dependencies what numerous journeys plust yet be made to test the value of the recitals of Klaproth and other Chinese scholars respecting regions not visited by Europeans since the days of Marco Polo, except in certain, lines by Hue and Gabet, whose works, however interesting in other respects, have failed in affording us sound geographical knowledge. Among the undescribed tracts dependent upon China is, for example, the great peninsula of the Korea lying between China proper and Japan. Twice conquered by the Japanese, the Koreans are now tributary to China ; ingot; furs, and other articles, being annually sent as tribute to Pekin, with which capital they also keep up a trade in cart; which travel round the head of the great gulf of Lootung. With regard to other parts of Asia, I may first point to NeW Guinea, and here express my thanks to Sir Charles Nichol son for having specially called our attention to the impor tance of extending a survey of the accessible parts of this vast but little-known land, lying within a few hours' sail of the eastern promontory of Australia. The next ne glected country to which I would call your attention is the small group of the Philippine; consisting, according to Spanish estimate, of 400 inhabited islands, one of which is one-half larger than Ireland, and the whole containing (ex clusive of mountain negroes) # population of the Malayan race, amounting to 5,000,000, very tolerably civilized and converted to Christianity. Concerning this mighty archi pelago of the Philippines, which is within a couple of days' steaming of China, of five days' steaming of our own settle ments,'and with which, exclusive of the Indian trade, we carry on a direct commerce of the annual value of above ,C 2,500,000 there is not a single paper in our records. Finally, the empire of Japan remains for exploration, with its computed 30,000,000 of people, the most ingenious and industrious of all the nations of Asia next to the Chinese. Our direct commerce with Japan is already of the value of £1,500,000, the Japanese exports consisting chiefly of tea and silk—commodities which the Japanese never exported before, and which must, therefore, be considered as the offspring of their newly-stimulated industry. The perusal of the excellent volume which Livingstone is just about to issue, with the assistance of his brother Charles, and the natural history details and descriptions of Dr. Kirk, and the geology of poor young Thornton, will show you that there are still great unknown regions in Southern Africa. What we have now to hope for is that the vigorous and devoted Samuel Baker shall have been enabled to work out in the interior one great foaturo of the geographical problem which Spoke believed he had solved. When last hoard of, Mr. Baker was at Unyoro, and wo most earnestly hope that ho may have been enabled to settle the question as to the southernmost origin of the waters which flow westward of the Upper Nile of Spoke and Grant, which descends from the elevated plateau in which the great Lake Victoria Nyanza lies. In the meantime, however, it has been deemed highly desirable to endeavour to determine the real water shed of South Africa by an examination in the first place of the region lying between the Lake Nyatsa of Livingstone and the Tanganyika of Burton and Spoke, by sending a well-considered expedition to that part of Africa. Advert ing next to the projected expedition to the North Pole, Sir Roderick said—Desirous of ascertaining the opinion of that eminent Russian circumnavigator and Arctic explorer, Admiral Lutke, President of the Imperial Academy of Sciences at St. Petersburg, I begged him to lay our pro ject before the body over which he presides. In this way a committee of distinguished philosophers, all of them great travellers, drew up a report, which was cordially ap proved by the Imperial Academy, and communicated to me by the perpetual secretary, accompanied by a most encou raging letter from the president himself, who assured me that the Imperial Geographical Society and the president, the Grand Duke Constantine, also warmly approve the pro ject. The Academicians of Russia conclude by expressing their belief in the force of the sentiment to which our Council has given utterance, that this survey, in addition to keeping up the spirit of adventure in our navy, will be the best possible preparation for the future exploration of those Antarctic lands, on which, in 1882, the transit of Venus over the sun can alone be observed with accuracy. Fortified by such powerful support, I have, on the part of the Council, appealed to the First Lord of the Admiralty and her Majesty's Government, enumerating the advan tages to be derived from a North Polar expedition, and at the same time have transmitted copies of all the various supporting documents from other societies, together with the reports of our own discussions, in the earnest hope that the numerous and powerful reasons assigned may bring about a successful issue. But if, after an our offoi Ls, we should fail in obtaining our request, we shall enjoy the satisfaction of having been sustained by the science of Europe, and of having been opposed only by masses—alas! too numerous in this age—who see no merit in any ad vancement of knowledge if it does not carry with it politi cal or monetary profit. At the conclusion of the address, on the motion of Sir IL RAWLINSON, the thanks of the meeting were most cor dially voted to the President. The meeting then separated. In the evening the members of the society and others to The CHAIRMAN proposed the toast of the evening—" the Royal Geographical Society," connecting with it the names of Captain Montgomery, RE., and Mr. Samuel Baker, to whom the gold medals of the society for the year had been awarded, lie next gave " Sir Rutherford Alcock," dwel ling upon the great public services he had rendered in tho Empire of Japan, and upon his having the true interests of geographical discovery at heart. Sir Rutherford Alcock replying to the compliment, observed that to some there might seem little affinity between the diplomatic service and geographical discovery, but to his cost he had found there was a close affinity, for it was geographers who found out new lands and diplomatists who occupied them. His destiny now took him to China, and any follow geographer who might visit him in Pekin would always find a hearty welcome. The remaining toasts were "the Lord Mayor of London," given in complimentary terms from the chair; "the Chairman," proposed by Lord Houghton ; and " The Travellers in Distant Regions," with which the names of Dr. Livingstone, Mr. M'Dougal Stuart, Mr. Palgrave, and Mr. Vambery wore connected. Dr. LININGSTONE, who was much cheered, said he did not forget those compliments when ho went into the wil derness. When he was about to start on his last expedition her Majesty the Queen was pleased to say to him, "My good wishes will follow you." He had always remembered that saying, and if he had the vanity to choose a coat of arms that would be his motto. lie had no doubt some criticisms followed him also, but of those he had no fear, provided they were honest. He proposed now to go to th e river Roovooma and try to get round the north end of the lake Nyanza, and then round about the lake Tanganyika. But he did not like to say much about his intentions. Ho • preferred to say what he had done than what he was going .to de. The Royal Geographical Society conferred great advantages on travellers by receiving and perpetuating their discoveries. His object in going forth again was partly geographical, and partly with the view of opening up the country to commerce and to Christian missions. They had seen the slave trade at its very commencement, and ho believed the horrors of the slave trade on the ocean were not to be compared with the horrors of it inland. Ho hoped in that way to do some good in his day and generation. The company separated about 11 o'clock. Railway and Other Companies. SCOTTISH NORTH EASTERN. A special meeting of this company was held at Aberdeen on Thursday—Mr. J. Stirling in the chair. On the motion of the CHAIRMAN, the arrange ment for the purchase of the Carmyllie line, six miles in length, for £12,000, and of the plant for £950, was approved and confirmed. The directors were also authorised to raise £lBB,OOO by the issue of new 5 per cent. preference shares, and to borrow on mortgage £53,600. SALISBURY AND DORSET JUNCTION. It appears the works on this company's line are now progressing rapidly, and it is expected the line will be completed by the end of four or five months. TENDRING HUNDRED. The directors of this company have given the usual month's notice to the Board of Trade with re ference to the opening of the first section of their extension line. DEMERARA. The traffic receipts on this company's line for the fortnight ending the 15th April last amounted to $4,286, and for the corresponding period of last year to $3,226, showing an increase of $1,060. MELBOURNE AND HOBSON'S BAY. The traffic receipts on this company's line for the five weeks ending the '23d March last amounted to £7,999, being at the rate of £266i- per mile per week, and for the corresponding five weeks of last year to £6,604, being at the rate of £220 per mile per week, showing a total increase of £1,395. EAST INDIAN. The traffic receipts on this company's lines, 1,105 miles open, amounted for the week ending March 19 to £30,195, against £29,792 ; for the week end ing March 26 to £30,521, against £24,480 ; and for the week ending April 2 to £35,031 against £24,594 on 1,021 miles for the corresponding week of 1864, showing an increase of £10437. The, aggregate receipts for the three weeks amounted to £95,747, against £78,866, showing an increase of £16,881. EAST INDIAN IRRIGATION AND CANAL. The report of the directors of this company states that the operations of the company in India had been during the five working months carried on without exception- by all the officers engaged in a spirit of zeal and energy deserving of special commendation. Although the season had been one of an exception ally unfavourable character for the prosecution of works, much had been accomplished. The Govern ment of Bengal had continued to afford to The com pany and its officers the most considerate aid, and had at all times promoted in every way within its power the furtherance of the company's objects. The sum of about £B,OOO would cover the whole of the loss occasioned by the cyclone in October last. The tolls received upon the Oolaberiah and the Banks. Nulla canals, together with the freight earned by the company's boats and other receipts, had made an amount sufficient, when added to the interest re ceived upon unexpended capital, to reduce the inte rest paid out of capital to 31st Dec. last upon the whole capital received, by £14,198 ; a state of things that must be highly satisfactory to proprietors, see ing that the interest paid out 6f capital, and repay able out of future profits when they exceeded 5 per cent., was at the same date £11,269 only. The sup ply of labour had, in consequence of the cyclone and its. attendant pestilence, fluctuated considerably ; but at the date of the latest intelligence it had in creased, the total number then employed being 22,000. The capital account showed that £305,537 had been expended, the balance of interest account was £11,269, and the sum invested and in hand amounted to £102,777. MADRAS IRRIGATION AND CANAL. The report of the directors states that during the five working months which had passed since the last general meeting the works had been vigorously pushed forward, and every effort had been made to provide for the passage during June next of water down the main canal as far as the 78th mile, and for the completion of the lower section of that canal which passed through Koondair Valley and terminated at the 142 d mile from Soonkasala, as within the line of coun try thus embraced there was a large area of land which might be made available for irrigation. The supply of labour had been limited, and short of what was required. Arrangements had lately b een comp l eted by which the company were to provide a continuous supply of water to the town of Kurnool for domestic and municipal purposes ; the charge for which was to be double the maximum rate that would be charged for water supplied by the company for the irrigation of land. It had been thought advisable and expedient to confine present construction to the main canal and all necessary subsidiary channels between the Anicut at Soonkasala and the termina tion of the eighth section in the Koondair Valley, embracing a continuous main line of 142 miles in length; and accordingly all the available labour had been concentrated upon the works within that area, so far as was necessary to render those works complete for the provision of irrigation. The capital account showed that £795,675 had been received, and £610,854 expended to the 31st of Deceinber last, leaving a balance of £75,663 with the Secre tary of State for India, £104,012 with the engineers, and £5,146 in hand. M. TRIERS has addressed the following charming letter to the editor of the 'hare de la Loire:— " Paris, May 6.—Sir,—l regard it as very natural that others should think differently from me, and I am by no means ono of those Liberals who cannot endure liberty in others ; but I also think I may claim the - politeness due tO everyman, and especially to ono who has for 40 years be es a defender of liberty. I thank you for sending me your articles ; and, using the same freedom which you so legi. timatoly employ towards me, I confess to you that they have not convinced me. As I have thought over these matters -longer than you, it is natural that my convictions should iie somewhat hard to change. - . A. Mime r -__