The Sun. — London, England, 1848-10-23 00:00:00

~- ^~ ~~ TIM IRISH REBELLTON AND TJNION. Nor roddy, in / vols. Bvo., 28s. bound, printed uniformly with the Wellington and Pelson Dispatches THE CASTLEREAGH MEMOIRS AND CORRESPONDENCE. A work of the highest and most universal interest."—Morning ehreniele. " The most valuable contribution to modern history that we know of. Without these invaluable records it is impossible for any man to Say that up to this moment he has had the opportunity of knowing the real history of the Irish Rebellion and Union."—Morning Herald. Henry Colbtern, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. I.IIZ SECOND EDITION OE J. FENIMORE COOPEIR'S SBEHUNTER, A Romance of the Red Indians, Will be ready on Wednesday Morning. NATIONAL EDUCATION. Ibis day, price 6d., REMARKS on the GOVERNMENT SCHEME of NATIONAL EDUCATION, as applied to SCOTLAND. By LORD MELGUND, M.P. A. and C. Black, Edinburgh ; Longman and Co., London. This day, in Bvo., price 7s. Gd., THE NATURE and OFFICE of the STATE BY ANDREW COVENTRY DICK. A. and COlacte, Edinburgh ; Longman and Co., London. T HEATRE ROYAL, COVENT-GARDEN. Manager, Mr. BUNN. THIS EVENIG, The Enterthxaenta will commence with a Grand Opera, entitled L. SONNA.MBULA. Count Rodolpho, Mr. Whitworth ; Elvino, Mr. Sims Reeves ; l'essio, Mr. S. Cowell • Amine, Miss Romer; Liza, Miss Messent. To conclude with a , :rand Ballet-Pantomime, entitled THE AMAZONS. Josifa, Mdlle. Louise ; :s isida, Mdlle. Plunkett; Don Ethur, M. PetiPa ; Don Osc.'-, Mr. W. H. Payne; supported by Mdlles. Celeste Stephan, Moncelet, Arnal, Annie Payne, Therese Cushnie, Horne, Sophie, Annie Cnshale, Le Vete, Lowe, and Fenton ; Messrs. Paul and Jules. Mr. BLZNN, by an arrangement made with the Directors of the Royal Italian Opera, Is enabled to avail himself of the vast resources of that celebrated Establishment, the Entertainments will be supported by a mhos en scene never yet given on the English stage. With the view of representing the Performances submitted to public patronage In an equally efficient manner, he submits the names of the principal Artistes with whom he has entered into engagements : FOR. GRAND OPERA. 801MAKI attff CoNraavrt —Mdlie. Nissen (principal singer from libo imperial Theatres of Italy and St. Petersburgh), Miss Kerner, Miss rtaiisafte, Miss Wallace (sister of the composer, her first appear ance), Mass . Xelson (her first appearance on any stage), Miss Messent, and Madame Stoll* (the renowned singer from the Grand Opera at Paris). B Ass= AND 1 VFO Borrani, Mr. Whitworth, Mr. Ber eft!, Mr. M. Corri (principal buffo from the Theatre Royal, Dublin), 5; Jones, and Mr. 11. Phillips. .W. Trieons. —Mr. Harrison, Mr. Herberts (his first appearance on - the LOndon stage), Mr. Balker, and Mr. Sims Reeves. The Orchestra has been entirely re-arranged, and selected front the first 'talent, oa a greatly increased scale. Musical Director, Signor Satre. The Chorus will be augmented tehn unusual extent, and will com prise the best voices in the country. Chorus Master, Sir. Land. FOR GRAND BALLET AND SPECTACLE. Mlles. Plunkett and Sophie Fuoce (bath from the Grand Opera de la Nation, Paris), Aidlle. Celeste Stephan, Mdlle. Mencelet, Mdlle. Illa Mot, and Mdlle. Arnal (all from the principal Theatres of Paris), lidlle. Louise, and lidlle. May-wood (principal danseuse from the San Carlos. Naples) ; M. Petipa and M. Desplaees (both from the Theatre de la Natioin, l'aris), If. Jules (from the Grand Opera La Scala, at If Usti). If. Paul, Mr. W. H. Payne, Mr. T. Matthews, Mr. Cermack (from the Theatre Royal, Liverpool, his first appearance), M. Mari- Iler (hisefiret Appearance these eight years). and the most renoe iied Dascer Dori o❑ the Continent, M. Durand ; with a mere numerous and effective body of Corps de Ballet, Figarantes, and Promeneases, thait has ever yet been engaged in an English Theatre. Antengst other novelties of the season, will be produced a new grand Ballet by M. Buren (expressly composed for Mdlle. Plunkett.) The celebrated Opera of " Hayden" (the last production of Messrs. Scribe and Auber, and adapted to the English stage by Mr. Lavenu), will be instantly produced. A grand Opera, in three acts, composed expressly for this Theatre by Mr. W. T. Wallace. " The First Wulpurgis Night" (th^ Poem by Geethe, aid the Mu sic br the late Dr. Mendelssohn), will be given la a dramatis form by all thekimmense resources of the Theatre. _ _ _ ♦ celebrated Musical Work (dramatised for the 'first time by T. P. Plane* is in preparation, and will be produced as speedily as the magnitude of the subject will permit. it new grand Opera, entitled "Kenilworth," by Signer Schira ; and a grand semi-sera Opera, composed expressly by Mr. W. Balta. An entirely new Ballet will be produced for the debut of Mdlle. Maywood. _Numerous treaties are pending, and amongst others, an answer is daily expected from the celebrated Herr Pischek. Principal Scene-painters—Messrs. GrieYe and Telbia. Property Maker. —M r. Jilamire. Ballet Masters—MM. Barrez and Maxilla'. rnderdtallet Master—Mr. B. Barnett. 'Stairs Director-3(r. G. Ellis. ENTRANCES AND PRICES OF ADMISSION. nrand r i m trance, Bow-street.—Grand Tier Boxes, 31. 3s. ; First Tier Boxek, 2/. 20. and 11. Ils. 6d. ; Pit Boxes, V. 2s. ; Stalls, its. ; Single Admissions to a Private Box on the First Tier, 7s. _ _ Bow-street Entrance.—Pit, 3s. 6d. Piazza Entrance.—Public Boxes, Ss.; Gallery Amphitheatre, 2s. oid. ; Gallery, Is. 6d. Half-pries to take place, as nsnal, at Nine.—Te the Public Boxes, is. ; Pit, is.; Amphitheatre Gallery, Is. 6d. ; Gallery, Is. Doors open at Half-past Six, performance to commence at Seven. Thn Rox-ofnce is open from ten tiil Five, ander the directiea of Mr. John Parsons. v rt. le: AT it E MYAI.. H A'YM ARK ET . Mr. D. Webster, Sole Lessee and Manager, Old Bromptsn. The publie Is respectfully Informed that this Theatre has, taring the recess, undergone very extensive repairs and alterations, ant the whole re-decorated. THIS ETE7..fING, Will he performed a, new Tragedy called THE PATRICIAN'S DAUGHTT'.R. After which, WHO'S YOUR FIIIEND? To conclude with THE PAS DE FASCINATION. Michas Browsky, Mr, Keeley; Katherine Kloper, Mrs. Keeley. THEATRE ROYAL, ADELPHI. , nde. the direction o; Madame 'eleste During the Recess this Theatre has been entirely re-decorated, tke original designs by Digty Wyatt, Esq , executed by Mr. Sang. A new Stage, Curtain, Act Drop, and Chandelier. An approved sys tem of Ventilation, &c., &c. The Private Boxes enlarged, Backs added to tiny Seats, and Stalls rendered more comfortable. THIS EVENING Will be performed BORN TO GOOD LUCK. which, JOAN JONES. Guy Geodluck, Mr. Lambert ; Eliza Melton, Miss E. Chaplaa. After whldit, THE IRISH POST. To conclude with the Farce of THE DANCING BARBER. Lord Miochigton, Mr. Royce; Lady Flitterly, Miss E. Harding. noYAL LYCEUM TIIEATitE. Under the Management of Madame Vestrla. Sole Lessee, Mr. Charles Mathews. TIIIA EVENING, wilt te , verfeirmed a comic Drama, A PECULIAR POST TT' )N. .Chataeters by Messrs. Parselle, Barley, Bellingham, Mea dows, Miss Gllliert, Mrs. C. Horn, and Suss Marshall. After *llOl, COURT BEAUTIES. Principal characters by Messrs. gCll*, C. Mathews. it. Roxby, F. Matthews, Granby, Par sole, Mks Howard, and Miss Marshall. To colic:ludo with THE CRITIC ; or, a Tragedy Rehearsed. Sir Fretful plagiary and Puff, Mr. C. Mathews; Tilbarina, Mrs. Yates. ; roper Boxes, •Is.; Fit, 2s. ; Gallery, Is. ti o [calf-p rico to any part of the house. r ae.e Rot-oft:cc, No. 2, Wellington-street, Is open Co the/ put lic •' cry day, from Ten till Six. PRINCESS'S THEATRE. Mr. J. M. Maddox, Sole Lessee and Manager. Dnring ithcess this Theatre has been re-decorated and embel /Islied to saiSerb and costly manner by Mr. Hurwitz. A new Chan delier has been fitted, and the best arrangements have been made for the dne Ventilation of the Theatre, and the comfort and convenience of the audience. THIS EVENING, Wilt b performed a new nomantic Opera, entitled LEOLIXE. Count Adeinsar, Mr. Charles Braham; the Seneschal, Mr. 11. Born castle.; Frantz, Mr. Weiss; Matilda, Mrs. Weiss; Leanne, Mitla Rafter. After 13 rich, LADIES BEWARE. To eat' c I tide with' ESMERALDA . TO CORRESPONDENTS. Fe communication can be attended to unless antheati , este(' by tho name and address of the writer. Rejected communications cannot be returned. THE WEATHER.—Sux OFFICE, OCTOBER 22. TarnatoxrrEtt, Lowest, 40; Highest, 47; Noon, 56. BABoxyr*tt, 29 75—fell 13 points from morning till noon. Wan S.; morning, fine; noon, hazy, with slight rain, And ohan4e of wind to S.S.W., then to S.W., with contilincas rain till evening. OCTOBER 23. rimUniETZl3., Lowest, 44; Highest. 56 ; Noon, 55. BAROMETER, 29.69. WIND S.W.; heavy rain all the morning. _HIGH WATER AT LONDON' BRIDGE THIS DAY. Morrigtg .. 30 Dila. after ill Evening .. 57 min. after it ~ .1. . rx. -,..... ey;O 11. ACLU LONDON, MONDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1543. CABEEn4 is not only as enterprizing, he is becom- ing quite as formidable ai the famous chieftain chieftain Zu- MALACARREGtir. The QUEEN'S Ministerial sup ' porters at Madrid cannot blink the matter any longer. Each day witnesses the aggrandizement of the Carlist forces, and the augmentation of the skill and daring of the different leaders, who regard Mosirsiaomn as their Sovereign. While the Governmentlof Don R. DE NAILVAEZ endea vours to depreciate the influence of the insurgents, the blighting spectre of civil war looms more and more largely from the provinces of Arragon and Catalonia. Bands of guerillas start suddenly into existence in Monsant or in Curnudella. Hordes of trabu oaires rush down upon the Portazgo of Maes trasgo, or surprise the village of Villanueva de Alcolea. SABATES rallies round his standard a throng ,of hardy adventurers; ARBONES another; BALDOCH another; and so the arms of the Carlist legionaries accumulate in number, and become sharpened by use, until they amount to nearly six thousand fighting men, from the little party obedient to the tturepet-voice of ToaJAc,up to the four hundred Infantry arid sixty horsemen, whose law is the will of the celebrated and redoubtable chieftain, tutuaitl- 49n. Every one of the recent rnogietiients of the Narvaea creverament has indicated a growing sense of the importance of the efforts of these brave and chival rous insurgents. From the last proclamation of ene pj to the advance of General LintsuNnt u pon Gerona it is manifest: that: the adherents of the ru li ng power are at length beginning to perceive the necessity of some vigorous attempt at repression. Before this time, indeed as early as the fifteenth of the present October, it is tolerably certain that General CIE.ABOVA himself in person has. departed from Barcelona to grapple vigorously with the dangers of the occasion. Against such wily and ind.rnitable captains as those who have raised the gueicall,4olHir of the Conde DE MONTEMOLIN among the mouutaina of Catalonia and upon the rimer-banks `.tc:3:s:l ::. _. THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 23, iels. of Arragon, neither VILLALONGA, nor LERSUNDI, nor even the veteran CORDOVA, will find it very easy work to battle. Their foes combine gallantry with adroitness to an extent so wholly marvellous and bewildering, that to conquer them is difficult even with a superiority of forces, and to cap ture them► when conquered, is very nearly next to an impossibility. Take as an example, the greatest of all the Montemolinist chieftains, the inspiration of the entire enterprise, the AnD-DL-KADER of the Penin sula, the CAMERON of the Spanish LOCHIEL, the ter rible, and invisible, and indomitable, and redoubtable CABRERA. His destiny during the last five or six months seems to be a dazzling defiance of danger. He appears abruptly among the sedges of the Ebro, or it may be under the very walls of Lerida—he is surrounded by his followers, horse and foot, musket and stiletto, ammunition and baggage—he is attacked by the soldiers of ISABELLA—some of his band are slain, others wounded, the rest are dispersed, and CABRERA himself is a fugitive. Scarcely is the in telligence of his being routed received, scarcely are we informed that the Carlist movement is at an end, that the armed peasantry, under Mucuaco or FOR CADEL, have been driven over the crest of the Pyre nees, and that CABRERA himself is wandering through France alone and in destitution—when accounts come that this same CABRERA. has suddenly descended from the mountains at the head of three or four hundred men, that he has entered Tornadis, or Ta berna, or some other of the frontier towns, and that after levying a heavy contribution on the inhabitants, and plundering the gold plate of the monasteries, he has marched onwards to ignite again the conflagra tions of revolt, and to ravage those towns and villages in which his beloved cause is not greeted with accla mations. Such is the flexibility, the pertinacity, and the unconquerable devotedness displayed by the forces leagued together in the name of the Conde DE MONTEMOLIN. Such is the shadowy but appalling force against which the .Narvaez Government are at last beginning to arouse all their energies. As long as scorn and misrepresentation were sufficient, so long did the ruling administration at Madrid cross the swords of CABRERA and his companions with the hireling pens of obsequious and stipendiaried jour nalism. Now that the peril has become aggrandized under the devotion of the Carlist enthusiasts, the Minister of War beholds the necessity for the em ployment of some more stern and substantial weapons of antagonism. If a vivid evidence of this were re quired, it would be discoverable in the extraordinary expedition of General CORDOVA in person to the neighbourhood of Barce lona. At a moment, therefore, when the arms of IsaisuLLl and of MONTEASOLIN appear to be on the eve of being crossed—at a time when the mili. tart' genius of CABRERA. is being brought into direct opposition to the official power of CORDOVA—at a time when the Crown of Spain is dependent upon the success of the combatants marshalled against each other at the foot of the Pyrenees—it becomes im portant to cast a glance of scrutiny at the pro gress of events in Catalonia. Hitherto the combats of democracy in the central states of Continental Europe have engrossed the attention with their deeds and their vicissi tudes. Now, in its turn, the cause of legiti macy finds its champions, and the mind is startled by the sudden clashing of the brands wielded by the ad herents of the different claimants of an ancient dynasty. The insolence of SOTONIATOR has effec tually alienated England from the aide of ISABELLA and the result is that the Government and the people of the United Kingdom are gazing at the fluctuation of occurrences in Arragon and the adjacent province with a serene and almost sublime impartiality. The railway panic still :continues. The accounts from the Stock Exchange are more gloomy on each succeeding day. If the slightest appearance of re action is apparent, the entire strength of the " Bears" is exerted to stay its progress. They can well afford to make considerable sacrifices for that purpose, considering the enormous amount they have realised by the system—realised too at the expense of those who invested their property in these great national undertakings that will hereafter be looked upon as the pride and glory of the nineteenth century. The holders of railway stock have them selves, to a certain extent at least, to blame for the extent to which the grievance has proceeded. If they did not lend too ready a credence to the sinister rumours fabricated and circulated by inte rested parties—if they held on the really valuable property which they had acquired, and refused to sell at the nominal quotations regulated for the purpose, the "Bearish" game would be brought to a speedy ter mination, and those who are now revelling in the enormous profits they have realised, might have a. very different story, to tell. Indeed, any appear ance of firmness, a strong and determined resistance on their part, would speedily arrest the evil, and compel the"Bears"to disgorge some portion at least of their gains. But it would require a vigorous deter mined, and united action—" a long pull, a strong pull, and a pull altogether" —to attain this desidera tum. How soon will the stockholders awake from tdeir lethargy and adopt the measures necessary for the protection of their property from their perse vering assailants? If an organized band of robbers hung around the environs of a town, des poiling the inhabitants, and sweeping away every description of property on which they could lay their hands, a determined re sistance would speedily be organized. The people would resist the plunderers with all their energies— they would associate themselves together, and every available resource would be put in requisition to obtain the victory that was essential for their pre servation. Why do not the railway interest act with equal energy and decision ? Why will they waste their resources in quarrels and disputes among them selves, when a common enemy threatens the general destruction ? Isolated exertions will be of little use against foes so crafty, so per severing, and so reckless as to the means by which they may attain their objects. To be of real utility the movement must be a general one, and must strike at the very root of the evil, the " Bearing" system,which must be abolished, or at least materially restricted, before anything like permanent safety can be obtained. It is the very same men who got up what may well be termed " the railway mania" of 1845 who are now operating in a different and equally mis chievous manner. Then companies were formed and schemes set on foot, without the slightest intention of ever carrying the project into execution. Large sums were obtained from the subscribers, which were too often employed in what was termed "rigging the market," and running the shares up to a fictitious value, of which the parties in the secret took advan tage, and plundered the unwary of their hard earn ings. The very same machinery is now put into operation—the same end, that of swindling the public is obtained, but in a very dif ferent manner. Then there was universal confidence ; any person, however infamous, his character, had only to set on foot a project, no matter how absurd, to obtain any amount of money that might be asked for. Now the want of confidence is equally foolish ; any rumour, however ridiculous, will find believers, and the well proved integrity of men of the highest honour will be suspected on the whispered insinuation of an anonymous and malignant scoundrel. The mania of 1848 is just as absurd, and, if more mischievous in its results, th an that of 1845, ' and a reaction will take place wh en th e nati" is re stored to sanity, not indeed to the extent tc. - ;ic lit was once carried, but to something like . i treal value of the property, which will be at least from 50 to 100 per cent. above the present prices. We have received a number of communications respecting the observations which we felt it our duty to offer, on Friday last, on 'the "Bearing' , ; :ystem, some of which will be found in another part of this day's impression. There is much truth in the suggestions of our es teemed correspondent "B. E." The stamp duty charged upon the transfer of railway shares operates most prejudicially to the interests of all holders of railway stock, and tends to depreciate the value of their property to an extraordinary extent. It facilitates the operations of the "Bears," and affords excuses of which they are not slow to avail them selves. The best mode of defeating their schemes is frustrated by means thereof, and of the very unne cessary delays that take place in the actual trans fer of shares. An easy remedy could, however, be found for this; but the first object for which the %Au: ; , shareholders should exert themselves should be to obtain the, total and immediate abolition of the impolitic and unjust impost under, and by means of which, they have been such heavy sufferers. The directors of the different railways should meet together to point out the vexatious and troublesome enactments that press unduly upon them. A strenuous effort should he made for a revision of the entire railway code, to obtain the repeal of those provisions which operate injuriously without affording any adequate benefit to the com munity in general. THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. We have received the Paris papers of Saturday and yesterday. The French Ministry, or to speak more correctly, the Minister-at-War, General LAMORICIERE, was subjected to two defeats in the Assembly of a suffi ciently mortifying character on Friday and on Sa turday, the result of which would probably have been the immediate resignation of General LAMORI CIERE, had not General LEBRETON, in the course of the debate on Saturday, made a direct attack upon him of so virulently personal a character ttlat, at the request of General LAMORICIERE him self, the Assembly fixed Monday (this day) as the day on which General LEBRRTO is to bring forward in a formal manner his accusations against the Mi nister. The question on which General LAMORICIERE suffered these successive defeats was that raised by thelo7th Article of the Constitution, and the question as put from the Chair on Friday was as follows : The President—We now come to Art. 107, which runs thus—" Every Frenchman, unless in the excep tions fixed by the law, is liable in person to service in the army and navy, and in the National Guard. Substitutes are prohibited." The committee proposes to omit the words " in person" in the first paragraph and to suppress the second one. M. Deville demands that the original reading shall be maintained. After M. Deville had spoken in support of his pro position, General Lamorciere, the Minister of War, proposed that the Assembly should postpone until the discus sion of the organic laws, the further consideration of the article ; at the same time expressing himself as decidedly hostile to the system of substitutes. This proposition was opposed by M. Thiers, the brother-in-law of General Lamoriciere, and on a division there appeared : For an adjournment .. 259 For the immediate discussion 503 Majority —244 The discussion, in consequence came on on Satur day, and the system of substitutes was advocated by M. Thiers in an eloquent and convincing speech. General Lamoriciere in reply, speaking in his own name, but not that of the Government, declared that he was of opinion that the power of employing substitutes ought to be done away, but he supported this opinion more on account of the abuses to which the practice of remplacement gave rise, than on the general principle. On a division the amendment, notwithstanding the support it had received from General Lamoriciere, was negatived by a majority of 663 against 140. It was during the course of this discussion on Saturday that the scene took place between Generals Lamoriciere and Lebreton. Scarcely had General Lamoriciere concluded his speech, when General Lebreton rose, and denounced General Lamoriciere as a man who had arrived at his present position by favour and not by merit, and who had made use of his present p ower i n an arbitrary manner, and in a manner contrary to the laws. This brought up General Cavaignac, who expressed his surprise to hear General Lebreton, who had served in Africa, say that General de Lamoriciere had not gained his present position by his merits and services ; and he added that what astonished him was to find that he (General Cavaignac) was at the top of the tree, while such a man as General La moriciere was a step below him. This speech of General Cavaignac's was received with loud applause, but General Lebreton persisted in his charge against General Lamoriciere of having done acts, in the course of his administration, contrary to justice and to the laws of the army ; and ultimately, on the de mand of General de Lamoriciere himself, Monday was fixed as a day on which General Lebreton would be allowed to bring his charges forward in a more formal manner. There are only six articles of the Constitution now remaining for discussion, and it is decided that the Government, in concurrence with the Committee of the Constitution, shall present a decree to the As sembly, fixing the 10th December as the day for the election of President. The chances of Prince LOUIS NAPOLEON are greatly diminished, as the Socialists have determined to start M. RAsrAtr, as their candi date for the Presidency. The Red Republicans are divided between MM. LEDRU ROLLIN and CAUSSI DIERE, but they are determined to start one, if not both of them. The chances of General CAVATGNAC are somewhat improving, and the intentions of the friends of 31. DE LAMARTINE may be gathered from the following, which appears in the Bien Public : " The Patric yesterday addressed to us the fallowing question:—' In four words, we ask the Bien Public if M. de Lamartine is decided or not to withdraw from the number of candidates for the presidentship of the Re public.' In four words we reply to the Putrie, that it does not belong to any one to canvass for or refuse a candidateship for the office of President. The great po litical truths, the ideas, and the sentiments of a nation, of an epoch, are personified in proper names. These names are in the public conscience, and the hand of the people, in throwing them into the balloting-box, will know how to assign then; the part which suits the interests of France and the greatness of the Re public." The Union says,— "M. de Lamartine will have many votes in some of the departments, in spite of his weakness for the extreme parties. It was not forgotten that it was he who, by his sublime words, cast the red flag into the mire." The Railway Ccmmittee, which met some months back at Brussels, on the part of France, Prussia, and Belgium, to agree on a convention for the transit of the trains through the different countries, is about to meet again in that city towards the end of the pre sent month. In consequence, however, of the dis turbed state of Germany, the Convention, which had been spoken of, is to be for the present reduced to a mere agreement, to be herafter transformed into a treaty when circumstances will admit of that course. " The Minister of War," says the Bien Public, "communicated last evening, towards the end of the sitting, a dispatch of which the folllowing is the sub stance The Hungarians, who were at some leagues from Vienna, attacked the army of JELLAcuica on the rear and entirely defeated it.' " BUSINESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT THE LONDON STOCK-EXCHANGE, Ocr. 21. Northern of France, 6—Paris and Lyons, 4', 7 ,--Tours and Nantes, 11A. news I have to communicate is, that JELLACIIICEI is gradually changing his position, and is withdrawing towards Wiener Neustadt, probably with a view to make sure of the high road to Hungary and Steier mark. IVINotscaGRATz has concentrated all the troops he could lay hold of in Bohemia, and is ad vancing towards 'Vienna or Presburg. Deputy LOFINER has returned from Olintitz. Louffit and BRAUNER have been called to the EMPEROR'S head quarters." Another letter, dated the 16th, says :—"No battle yet. The reason why the llungarians have not made their attack is this—General MESSAROS does not think it advisable to march against the Croats with out 20,000 regular troops and 30,000 guards," The permanent committee of the Diet of the Tyrol, and the Governor, have decided to concert with all the functionaries and magistrates, to accept neither concessions nor resolutions of the Vienna Diet, unless they be accredited and confirmed by the EIs rEROR. The garrison of Salzburg has received orders to set out for Linti. PRUSSIA. RENEWAL O 1 THE ii;ilE - LT - TE IN BERLIN. Further disturbances took place at Berlin on the 17th. At about two o'clock the Market of the Gen darmes was occupied by an immense crowd, carrying at least twenty flags, one of them enveloped in crape. M. BEUIIENDS, a deputy, harangued the people, who became calm as he spoke ; M. WALDECK stood by his side. The workmen handed him a petition de manding, as was stated, the liberation of the prisoners, assistance to the wounded at the expense of the State, pensions to the families of the victims, that the workmen should receiv e a d ay ' s wages , an d th a t the Ministry should be dismissed. The work men announced that they w ou ld p resen t th e m s elves the next day to receive the an swer . S ome one hav ing exclaimed that the National Guard were ap proaching, the workmen gathered on the steps of the theatre and cried, " Remain, do not run away !" but it turned out to be a false alarm. A little while after, however, the National Guard surrounded the without a o t f rbaeiinn.g disquieted.( lepu- theatre, though not until the crowd had dispersed, in tcioenssewqeureencaebole to i f ahen e v a y ve sho v, w , The rain continued all fhe afternoon, and tranquil lity was not again disturbed.—The Minister of the Interior of Prussia gave, in the sitting of the Na tional Assembly on the 17th, an account of the entente at Berlin, the same as that in the letters we publish. The Minister, however, said that he had not obtained full information respecting the origin of the disturbances. M. TEMONH com plained that armed constables had appeared in the rear of the position occupied by the civic guard. The Minister of the Interior admitted that the public squares had been occupied by the armed constables, but they had orders n ot to act with the civic guard. In answer to a question, the Minister said that a promise had been given to take the affair of the insurgents of Treves into consideration with respect to the promised amnesty. The President gave an account of the reception of the deputation of the Assembly on the King's birthday, and read the speech which he had delivered. As to the King's answer, he said he could not venture to give it from memory. In the sitting of the 16th some sensation was created by a Radical Deputy having declared that the Crown had "struck the people on the face," by the King having spoken of his authority to a de putation as derived "'from the grac e of God." One section of the Chamber tumultuously demanded that the speaker should be called to order, but this was not agreed to. The prtlSSia7l Monitor, of the 18th, announces that a judicial investigation into the circumstances of the late disturbances at Berlin has been commenced. The number of persons killed is stated officially to be eleven. The city was perfectly tranquil on the 18th. In the sitting of the Natinal• Assembly on that day a petition, signed by 14,000 workmen: was presented praying for the pu n i s hment of the National Guards who fired on th e p eo ple, and that the victims might be interred at the cost of the State. The Assembly having decided on a judicial investigation of the cir cumstances, passed to the order of the day. BA V.ARIA• MUNICH, OCT. 16.--The Minister of War has just issued the following military ordinance : His Majesty has been graciously pleased, in pursu ance of his Royal letter of the 11th, to decree that corporal punishment shall be henceforth abolished in the army. This resolve is made known previous to the new military regulations, which will speedily appear." This afternoon Mr. 'A 7 EI.'IIIEII and Colonel MOSLE arrived here as delegates of the Central Parliament ; they are on their road to Austria, in order to act as mediators in the disturbances in that empire. This highly difficult task is rendered yet more difficult by the fact that at Frankfort itself there is no very clear in sight into the actual state of things in Austria, and that consequently no decided line of policy has been adopted by the central power on this important question. Here at Munich, where our closer connexion with Austria enables us to form a mare accurate estimate of the state of things in that empire, and where, in fact, far greater impartiality prevails than at Frankfort in po litical party questions, and, consequently a more unbiassed judgment can be formed, these two gentle men will, doubtless, receive much clearer views for their important mission. We are informed that they have already had several interviews with the Minister for Foreign affairs, Count Bitty and other statesmen, and have resolved, for the above mentioned reasons, not to proceed immediately to the theatre of war. The Minister of the Interior, VAN TEIORE-DITTMER, will return to-night from his visit to Regensburg, for which he obtained five days' furlough. This fact probably refutes yesterday's report, that he intended leaving the Ministry. organic statute should be re-established, which is contrary to the assurances we had received from his predecessor, Suley wan racha. Notwithstanding we could not conceive the sudden change in the tone of the Divan, still we would have submitted had suf ficient time been allotted to us. In the mean time, we have been treacherously betrayed and massacred by the very same authority to which we had confided. Your Commissioner orders us to send a deputation to the camp, to be present at the perusal of the Imperial firman. Our deputies obey, proceed to the camp, are arrested and in carcerated, and, General Duhamel threatens to exile them to Siberia. They say to our Government—calm the population, prevent a manifestation which surely will be misconceived. And on this the Imperial army enters our city as an enemy, massacres our soldiers, pil lager our houses, outrages our women and daughters, and kills and murders all such as do not silently allow themselves to be robbed. What have we done? What is our crime, that our city should be carried by assault ? Why have they dispersed and trodden under foot the priests of our villages, who had proceeded to congratu late the Ottoman officers—preceded by the cross, which is the symbol of our religion, and the emblem of peace? "As if these evils were not enough for us, it is now announced that the Russians will be here in three days, to complete the work of misery and destruction. " Sire,—The person who has committed and autho rised all these things has proclaimed that he comes in your name. We refuse to believe it. It is a slander on your paternal love. How is it possible that you can command the massacre of unarmed soldiers, confiding peasants, unprotected women, children, and old men. This is the reason we call on you, Sire, and we place ourselves under your personal guardianship, begging you not to reduce to complete depair your subjects, who have hitherto shown themselves so devoted and faithfnl to your Government. " Bucharest, Sept. 29, 1848." MONEY and COIVILVIE N WS. CITY, QUARTER TO THREE. The Cotton Market at Liverpool on Saturday was steady, and prices; were firmly supported. Sales 4,000 bales.—There was no improvement in Railway Shares, and the transactions were small. The Tea Market just now is reported to have been very dull during the past month, and prices drooping, although the home deliveries have continued good. The exportation of the article has, however, fallen off con siderably, owing to the state of affairs on the Continent. The stock in London is 31,900,00 0 1b5., or about 2,000,0001b5. less than at the corresponding date of 1847. The stock of Company's Congou is reduced to 816 chests. _ _ The Mining Share Market was not so active last week, although advanced rates were paid for Devon Great Consols, and Stray Park have been in request. Camborne Consols are represented to be improving daily. At the meeting of the shareholders in the South Wheal Tolgus Company the statement of accounts pre sented a balance of 1371. 7s. 3d. against the adventurers; the actual loss on the two months' working appears to be 731.135. 6d. The prospects of this mine are highly favourable; and the agent's report calculates returning, for the current two months, about 7001. worth of ore. The present depth is only 22 fms.; the shaft is in course of sinking to the 32. The Stray Park and Camborne Vein Mines, two monthly accounts showed a profit of 302/. 19s. 7d. on July and August workings; the balance in hand amounts to 6311. Bs. 2d., with the copper ore bill for ores sold, on the sth, of 2,2211.135. sd. The captain's report is very satisfactory and encouraging; all the ends are, with one exception, productive, and a material improvement is anticipated in the 90, going west. The pitches throughout the mines are looking well, and 500 tons are expected for the next sampling. At the Wheal Setan Adventurers' two monthly ac count a dividend of 101. per 99th share was declared. The financial statement shows a profit of 8931. Bs. 6d. on July and August workings, which, added to the ba lance of last account, gives 1,449/. ls. 4d., and, after payment of the dividends, a balance of 459/. ls. 4d. is carried to the next account. The agent's report of the mine is of the most satisfactory character; the ,90, 80, and 60 feet levels, and the winze sinking below the 80, are each producing eight tons of ore to the fathom; the stopes in the backs of the 70 and 80 are each producing twenty tons to the tim.; the 70 is turning out ten tons; the stopes in the back of the 60 fifteen tons; and the winze below this level eight tons to the fm. The Belgian Chambers are expected to meet in No vember next, when it is intimated that there will be no speech from the throne, but that business will at once be proceeded with. The Emperor of Morocco has modified the duties upon imports from France. Iron, skins, and other arti cles are specified. There appears to have been a scarcity of money on the Paris Bourse, and many parties who had been waiting to sell stock when the state of siege was raised, expecting a rally in prices, came forward, and thus pro duced a depressing influence. There has been a very depressed market for the Public Securities, and the fall is per cent. upon Saturday's values. Consols have been 84k, and since 841 for transfer to-morrow, and a good deal of speculative business has been done at 84 to 844. The weakness of the Funds can hardly be accounted tor by any news from abroad of a more unfavourable tenor than that previously to hand, but the decline at Paris has its effect. Exche • quer-bills have realised 37e. to 40s. premium, and India Bonds 375. Bank Stock is worth 184. The New Three-and-a-Quarter per Cents. have been 84* to 834. The Foreign Bonds have been very quiet. Mexican are firm at 19i to . 1 4 1 . Portuguese Five per Cents. are at 68. , Spanish Three per Cents., are 22. Dutch Two and-a-Half per Cents. 444 to *. The Railway Share Market is decidedly worse again, and all the lines are equally depressed. Sales continuo to be pushed, and holders must be greatly in want of money to make such heavy sacrifices. ONE CLOSING P Kick sOF BRITISH FUNDS. O'CLOCK. PRICE. Bank Stock 3 per Cent. Reduced Arms 83304 83 1 4 3 per Cent. Consols Annuities 84 %1 84% New 3 1 4 per Cent. Anu 5...... Long Anns. to expire J an. 1860 -16 8 7-16 India Bonds, 1,0001. Ditto under 1,0001. . ....... 40 p Bank Stock for Account ...182 184 184 Consols for Account 84%%% 84 84 1 4 84 ih Exchequer Bills. 2%d. & 2d. 1,0001. March 3B 40 37p 1,000/. June 35 p • 5001. June Small, June PRICES OF FOREIGN FUNDS. 03TE CLOS IN I PRICES, O'CL )CS. Brazilian Bonds - 6,., ! .. Ditto, Account — Ditto, Small 72 Mexican t 5 per Cent. 1846 194% Ditto, Account — Peruvian Bonds, 6 per Cents — Portuguese 5 per Cents. 6B Ditto, 3 per Cent — Ditto, 4 per Cent 2 2 3A I Ditto, Account 22 Russian Bonds ..- ..... - Spanish 5 per Cent. 1840. Ditto 3 Der Cent 22 Dividends on the above payable in London. Dutch 214 per Cent., 12 Guild.... 44%14 4414 MO, 4af.er Cent. Certificates 68 .4 1 A 68 1 PRICES ('F PAID BUSINESS DONE CLOSING . RAILWAY SLIAYIES. AT ONE O'CLOCK. PILIcEs Aberdeen Amber. Nott., BosZen, and Eastern Junction 4% ...... Ayrshire and Galloway.. 5 Belfast & County Down 17% — Birmingham and Ox ford Junct., calls duly paid, or with a guaran. 20 Do, withoutguarantee 20 . ... Birmingham, Wolver hampton, and Dudley 10 ..... Do. without guarantee 10 Binning., Wolverh'pton, and Stour Valley 131. 145... ••• Birkenhead, Lancashire, and Cheshire June.... 10 Boston, Stamfd & Birm. 5 ...... Bristol and Exeter B5 , ....... Ditto, Thirds .... B uc ki ng hamshire... 141. 4s. - Caledonian .... 5O 17 17% 16M 8 '4% 17 1 Ditto, Halt Shares .. 8 3 / 4 — ...... ......... Do. New 101. Pref..... 5 Di tto,Clydesdale June 50 Chester and Ho l y head... 50 Ditto, Preference l5 ...... .... ..- Clarence . ................. Do. CP 10 — Do. 2d Class, 5 per Ct. 10 ...... Do. Government Loan, 4 per Cent. Direct London & Ports mouth ..... Dublin and Belfast June. 35 ...... Dundalk & Enniskillen 20 East Anglia, 251., L. & E. - tind L. and D...... 25 Do., 181., E. & H.... 18 Do., 31.105. Eastern Counties 2O ...... 12 113/ /4 ......... Do. New Guaranteed 6 per Cent 7% 8 7% ... ..... .... Ditto,Extension,s per Cent., No. 1 6/.135. 4d.... Ditto ditto, No. 2 61. 13s. 4d... ••• • • ......... Do. North. & Eastern 50 Do~ 5 per cent. Do. Quarters ... 12% Do. New 34 ...... Eastern Union, Class A (late E. U. Shares) 25 Ditto, Class A, ditto... 1 Ditto, Class B (L & and B.) 2O Ditto, Class C, ditto... 20 . Do. Scrip (6 per cent.) 10 Ditto, ditto • Ditto (C. &E.) guar. 5 per cent.— 2 I,E . .... East Lancashire ..... Ditto, New Ditto, New Quarters 614 ...... - 22:. 11% 7% Do., 6 per Cent. Pre ference Quarters ... 4 1 4 East Lincolnshire ...... 23 . 19%..... 19% Edinburgh and Glasgow 50 ...... 36% 361,4 —ourgh Zit- Ditto, Half Shares ... 15 .. .. ••• Edinburgh and Northern 25 — Ditto, Newport l3 - ••• .... Exeter,Yeovil, & Dorch. 2% Glasgow, Dumfries, and Carlisle ....... ... ..8/. 62. 8d.... clasgr,Kilmar., 8; Ayr 50 ..... . . .... DOlPreference Consul. Great Northern Do., • 1 / 2 A Deferred ... 1VA...-. 234 2 34 Do., IA B 6 per Cent. guaranteed ... ..... 4 1 Do. Extension 2re Great South. and West. (Ireland) Great North of England 100 ...... Ditto, New, 401 4O Ditto, ditto Ditto, New, 301......... 30 - 66 Ditto, New, 151 l4 .. •• Great Western -- Ditto, 1 ,4 Shares 5O ...... 39 Ditto, 4 Shares Ditto, Fifths Ditto, New 171........ 13 -•- Huddersfield and Manch. 30 Ditto, Thirds - Hull and Selby .. ...... 50 •••••• - Ditto, Half Shares ... 25 ••-•• Ditto, 4 Shares ..... IVA - ••• Lancaster and Carlisle... 50 ...... 39 .... 39 Ditto, Thirds Lancashire & Yorkshire 93 ..... .;-.. Ditto, ditto Ditto, I,‘ Shares ...... 43 ... - . •...... Do. Quarter Shares... 17 1 / 2 74 ••• ••• •• II,••••• Do. Fifths.— ........ ... 9 Do. Sixteenths ....... .. 64 — Do, Thirds (Reg.) ..... 13 Do. New, Gua.6 per ct. 5 Do. Liverp. and Bury 43 Ditto % (late Hud dersfield and Shelf.) 43 7 1 ,i Do.(Wakefield,Ponte tract, and Goole) ... 50 Do.( W. Riding Union) 7 .. ... -. ...... -. Do. (Preston &Wyre ) 25 Do. IA Shares ( A)... 94 — Leeds and Bradford Leeds, Dewsb iry, &c.... 60 • ..... Do., Half Shares 25 ....- -- — Do.. (blue) Scrip...... 214... .. Leeds and Thirsk ...... 50 Ditto, New ...... ......- 35 Do.. Prefer., 6 per Ct. 3 1 / i... .. •••• - Liverpool, Crosby and Southport . ...... ..... - 3 1 42 Liverp., Manchester, and Newcastle Junaion... 2 1 / 2 ...« SPAIN. Madrid journals of the 16th have arrived. Their contents are unimportant. MADRID BOLSA, Oci. 16.—The Three per Cents. were done at 19 cash, and were 19 to 18i buyers after the close; Five per Cents. 91 buyers, sellers, but 11 is stated as the price offered for small bonds ; Coupons, 5i sellers; Passive Debt, 3i buyers, sellers; Bank Shares, 44 buyers; Discount on notes, 1/ to 2 per cent. ; Exchange on London, 48 50. GERMANY AND THE NORTHERN STATES. AUSTRIA. The latest intelligence from Vienna is to the 16th instant. In the evening sitting of the Diet on the 15th SCHUSELSA, in the name of the Committee, stated that the situation was nearly the same. The position of the Croat and Hungarian armies had not changed, and it was probable that only the advanced guard of the Hungarians had arrived on the Austrian territory. It was said that even at that moment the report of cannon was heard. In the interior of the town the excitement was calming down. The organisation was excellent; the measures of defence well taken, and the staff well composed. A dispatch from M. LAZASSKI, Governor of 011mutz, had been re ceived. It announced that the EMPEROR had arrived in that city on the day before, at four o'clock, and was received with immense enthusiasm by the people, who took out his horses, and drew his carriage. A second telegraphic dispatch had an nounced that he was to receive the deputation of the Diet at eleven o'clock. A Deputy of German Bo hemia, district of Liebmeritz, stated that he had re ceived an address from the Central German Club of Tceplitz, exhorting the Assembly not to leave Vienna, and that other districts were about to send similar addresses, together with declarations of confidence in the present Ministry. He added that the German districts of Bohemia were resolved to apply to Frank fort in case Government and order could nut be should o n take the placecon t established i n A ustr i a. On the propos i t i on o f M. PIL LERSDORF it was reso l ve d that t h e nex t d a y ne w elec tions s o t i fill t ounp the ea u vacancies sed by some f the o Committee f the members having left Vienna, and that the sec tions should afterwards discuss the Bill on funda mental rights. A letter from Vienna, of the 16th, which appears in the Culo t pc Gezdte, says, " no only important WALLACHIA. A letter from Bucharest of the sth inst. sags that the strength of the Russian army of occupation in Wallachia is to be carried up to 40,000 men. The Wallachian 'partisan 1 1 1AonErto has assembled a force of 10,000 men near Plojeschtie, and is determined to make a desperate resistance. AMER PACHA has sum moned him not to resist. Two couriers, who have been sent to him with dispatches, have been retained prisoners. He intercepts all the communications between Ryrnnik and Bucharest. Yesterday 2,000 Turkish troops were sent against him, and it is thought he will be obliged to yield from want of provisions and stores. - The foreign residents in Bucharest have drawn up a collective protest against the occupation of that city by Turkish troops, and have forwarded it to their respective consuls. The following is an extract from this protest : "On Monday, the 25th of September, the Ottoman troops, who were enca m p e d in the neighbourhood of Bucharest, without previoualy m king known their in tentions, entered th e city w a ith fixed n bayonets, f and, after having dispersed and trodden groups of unarmed p easants, who had c d o er m o to ot several congra tulate the Turkish Commissioners, preceded by their clergy in sacerdotal robes, di vided themselves into sepa rate detachments, in order to the . occupy city military style. Early in the morning, at the special request of Fouad Effendi, the local authority took all the necssary measures to prevent a collision or hostile manifestation on the part of the inhabitants. A deputation, composed of Boyards and merchants, had been summoned to the camp, for the purpose of assisting at the perusal of the Imperial firman. This deputation, treacherously sur rounded by the troops, was arrested and imprisoned. The troops had orders likprise to occupy the batracks and other public establishments of the city. "A detachment, under the .command of lierim Pacha, presented itself before the baria,cks - of the '2d regiment, garrisoned at the time by 300 men, and summoned the commanding officer to surrender the place. On his re fusal to do so without the necessary order from the local authority, Karim Pacha opened the fire of his can non, carried the place by force, and massacred the Wal lachian soldiers, with the exception of 30 men, who were permitted to depart, but were aubsequently treacherously shot while they were retreating. "The. same day, the very same hour, the garrison of Georgeovo was massacred, and the governor of the dis trict incarcerated. In the evening of the 25th the disso lution of the lieutenancy-general, which but one month back was recognised in the name of the Sultan by Suley man Pacha, was officially announced to the consuls, and, at the same time, the nomination of Constantin Canta cuzene as kaimakam, under the supreme control of Fouad Effendi and General Duhamel. "The very same day an edict appeared, signed by the kaimakam, declaring the city militarily occupied by the Turkish troops, under the command of Eumer Pacha. " The scenes of violence and pillage continued during the 26th and 27th, in the face, of the most formal as• surancea made to the consuls by Fouad Effendi. Not only.the natives, but even foreigners, have suffered from the violence of the licentious soldiery. An Austrian was massacred in the very heart of the city. A French man had his house forcibly entered into, his wife and daughters exposed to the ferocious violence of the soldiers, and he himself stripped and robbed of his very shirt. "Still further, the Russian troops have received orders to march on Bucharest ; their advanced guard is ex pected here on Saturday, and there is no doubt their presence will be the signal for still further disorders." In a proclamation, dated the 29th of September, General Dtmasser. officially notifies to' the Walla chians the anticipated arrival Of 25,000 Russian troops in the province, the expense of the maintenance of whom will have to be supported by the Walla chians. POUAD EFFENDI accuses DVIIAMEL and the Russian agents of having excited disorders for the purpose of making their existence the excuse for a Russian invasion. The following petition has been addressed by the Wallachian nation to the SULTAN:— " Sire,—Your most faithful subjects, inhabitants of the city of Bucharest and of the whole of Wallachia, beg your Majesty, in the name of humanity, in the name of God, who is the same for all, to put a atop to all the scenes of disorder which have taken place in the country during the last three days. " Your Commissioner, Found Effendi, came among us accornpavied by our most, mortal enemy, and yours Sire, the General Duhamel. He told us that it, was the doire of your, Alsjesty that the detestable • TURKEY. Accounts have been received from'Constantinople to the 7th inst. MEHEMET PACHA, with the rank of vizier, has been named Ambassador to London, in the place of KIAMIL PACHA ; liemmAKl has been named to Paris; and Mussusus, now Minister at the Court of Athens, to Vienna. _ _ _ ~_ OsmAN EFFENDI, a Secretary of the Ottoman Le. gation at Athens, is appointed Charge d'Affaires at that Court. G REECE. The Athens journals of the 7th publish an amnesty by King OTUO, but with numerous exceptions, to the persons engaged in the late insurrectionary movements in the provinces. PERSIA. RUMOURED DEATH OF THE SHAH OF PERSIA. The journal de Constantinople of the 4th has the following : " Letters from Persia, via Trebisond, arrived on Friday last, announce an important event, which may render still more complicated the affairs, which have for several months been in discussion between the several Cabinets of Europe. According to these letters, the King of Persia, Mohammed Shah, died a few days ago, at Teheran, from a violent attack of gout, to which he had long been subject. Mohammed Shah. son of Abbas, and grandson of Fetti Ali Shah, who died in 1834, and whom he succeeded to the throne of Persia, was the third sovereign of the dynasty of the Kadjars, founded in 1794 by Aga Mohammed Khan. He was born in 1806, and his heir (Naibus Salthanet), Governor of Azerbaidjan, is 18 years of age. If the news of the death of the King of Persia be confirmed, it is probable that the Salar, who is in arms near Khora san, v, ill march on Teheran, while the Princes, who have taken refuge on the frontiers of Turkey, in consequence of events which have taken place in Persia at different periods, and among whom are Assafed Dewlet, the Shah's maternal uncle, and Zcil-us Soultban, who reigned for several months after the death of Fetti Ali Shah, under the name of Ali Shah, will probably make some attempt on the southern provinces, where they have nu merous partisans. These two last Princes are at this time at Kerbella, living upon a pension granted them by the Ottoman Government. It is said that the commu nications between Tauris and Teheran are already inter cepted." ITALY. PIEDMONT AND LOMBARDY. The Parliament of Turin was opened on the 16th instant. A letter from Turin of the 17th thus de scribes the effects produced in the North of Italy by the recent intelligence from Vienna : " The old members of the Provisional Government of Milan, MIL Casati, Durini, Borromeo, &c., have just been to the King. They have pointed out to him that it was impossible that the counter blow of Vienna should not be felt at Milan, that all Lombardy was ready to rise again ; th a t th e y an d their friends had done all, up to the present time, that was humanly possible to retard the explosion, in the interest of that unfortunate country, exposed to the terrible vengeance and the pittiless repri sals of Radetzky, whose anger the last events at Vienna must have excited to ferocityto madness; but that they had no longer any hopes that their voice could be heard, the moment appearing propitious to this tortured people to make a last effort to free themselves from a domination as stupid as it was ferocious. In fact, all the small detachments of Hungarians quartered in the villages have deserted; fifteen Creation battalions have received orders to fall back on Vienna, whilst others have set out in dis order, to join the colours of Jellachich. Demoralisation, discord, and insubordination, appear again breaking up that formidable army. If the Piedmontese do not speedily pass the Tessino, Lombardy will rise under another flag. The King, it is said, replied to these re ' monstrances, that his greatest desire was to resume the campaign; that he was in opposition to part of his Mi nistry; that, besides, the Piedmontese Chambers were to meet the next day, and that he would await their deci sion to regulate his conduct, but as for himself, his most ardent wish was to be carried off by a cannon-ball, if the Italian cause was to succumb. The President of the Ministers, the Marquis Alfieri de Sostegno, who passed for the most moderate, would not wait for the opening of the Chambers. Like a prudent man, he withdrew before the storm burst. The other Minis ters hold good, and, from being exceedingly pacific, are beginning to assume an atti tude not only warlike, but provocative. You will seo that it will be necessary to moderate their ardour. I dare not, after that, speak to you of the labours of our Fede ral Congress. They would advance sufficiently if we had not Use honour of possessing amongst us the Prince de Canino. The Prince constitutes the whole of the op position, and it is not the less forteidable,however, on that account. An eminent naturalist, an intrepid traveller, the Prince has already had occasion to exercise his in exhaustible talk - in all the scientific congresses, of which of he has been the glory and the despair. from 44 to 45 years of age; of vigorous he i a e l i h s - a o n t :l good stature, and furnished with a long be t ar ' d which would render a Capuchin friar vain. The first day he wore the uniform of a National Guard of the Republic of St. Mar ino, and before because sitting ' down .aus . e . ho protested against the . whole project, dear little Republic w as not enumerated in the list of Italian states. It wa s stated to him that an article of the draft expressly guaranteed the existence of that mi niature republic, and that if it were not set down in the division of charges and in the national representa tion, it was because, according to the bases fixed by the Confederation , th e Re p ublic of San Marino could have f u rnished for its share but half a deputy and the third of a soldier. But the Prince did not look on himself as beaten ; he returned to the charge with ten or twelve incidental proposit ions. He is th man of all I ever saw who best understands how to prolor ° s and embarrass a di scus sion. Repulsed on one point, he comes back on another. He clings to every phrase, every word, every comma, and, after having perorated, and disputed, and replied, and demanded explanations, and presented amendments and sub-amendments for hours together, he listens with the most impassable calm and the most contented air in the world to the eternal chorus of passed unanimously, minus the Prince de Canino.' I ought, however, to add that the other evening, when the matter was to vote an addresss to Charles Al bert, praying him to resume hostilities against the Austrians, the secretary announced, in a triumphant voice, Passed unanimously—plus the Prince do Ca nino.'—P.S. You may, perhaps, have read in some Ita lian journals that General Oudinot has arrived at Turin, and that he put up at the Hotel F6der. It is an amus ing mistake. The person who was meant was the Duke de Dino, nephew of Talleyrand, who is really here, and who serves in the Piedmontese army, to do all he can, as he wittingly expresses it, to undo the treaties of Vienna made his uncle." NAPLES AND SICILY. A letter from Naples, of the 11th instant, says that there is every prospect (thanks to the intervention of England and France, of a satisfactory solution of the Sicilian question. The plan at present is, that Sicily should be raised into a Vice-Royalty, with the second son of the KING as hereditary Viceroy. ALDGATE WARD.—Yesterday the Lord Mayor and Sheriffs, Thomas Quested Finnis, Esq., Alderman of the Ward of Tower; J. E. Goodhart, Esq., Alderman . __.. Humphrey, and several gentlemen of the Common Council, went in state to the church of St. Katharine Cree, Leadenhall-street. After divine service the Rev. J. Jerram, the Vicar of Chobham, preached a sermon in aid of the funds of the Aldgate Ward Charity Schools for educating, clothing, and apprenticing the children of the poor. At the close of an eloquent discourse there was a collection, to which the Lord Mayor and Sheriffs libe rally contributed. In the evening the Rev. J. Saunders, rector of St. Luke's, and domestic chaplain to the Duke of Cambridge, advocated the cause of the charity. WINDSOR, SUNDAY. EVENING.—It is expected that her Royal Highness the Duchess of Gloucester will visit her Majesty in the early part of the week, previous to her Royal Highness's departure for Brighton, where apartments are engaged for her lt.yal Highness at the Bedford Hotel. The rain has been almost incessant for th© last two days, and has prevented the Royal Family taking their accustomed out-of-door exercise. ATTEMPT AT ASSASSINATION.—Yesterday, whilst a gentleman, named Tyler, who arrived at Swansea on the previous evening, was walking on the sands, at tended by his domestic, he suddenly pounced on the man 1 whilst' he was gazing at some distant object, and inflicted l ' a serious gash near his neck with a knife. - The gentle- i man is now under strict surveillance, and l a b ours, i t seems, under an aberration:of intellect,—Cambrian. London & Black wa11...13/. 6s. 8d.... -- • . 1)u. Extension 224 — ..•• •••••—•••• London, Brighton, and * South Coast SO Do. Guarant. 5 per ct.~ 9 Do. l'ref. Con. 5 per et. 50 .. Ditto, ditto 1852 59 Ditto, New 51., guar. 6 per cent. . 4 — London and Greenwich 12/15s 4d... —• . ........ ...... Ditto, Preference... 18/ 17a 2d... —.....— ........ London and N. Western 100... 100 99% 100% 101 Do Quarters(L.& B.) 22 ...... Ditto, New Ditto, Fifth's . ... . ..- .. 2 ...... Do. 40/.Shares(L. M.) 25 ...... Do. 101. (M..& B.) A. 9 — Do. 10/. (M. & B.) B. 9 Do. 10/. (M. & B.) C. 1 Loud. &8. Western Do. New 501. ... ..... 42%.. Do. New 40/. 34 Do. Tenths (Consol.) 50 Ditto ditto Ditto. Thirds.. 6s. 8d 6 Do., New Scrip, 1848, Pr et 7 per Cent. on Deposit, and 5 per Cent. on Calls „X. 13s. 4d % dis. London, Salisbury, and Yeovil ........ 1 1 4 Londonderry &Coleraine 27 Londonderry and Ennis. killen 27% ..... Lowestoft (4 per et.) Ditto (6 per ct.) Manaleiter,Builton,and NZ atlock... Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincolnshire...loo Do. Quarters_(No. 1) 18 . — Ditto ditto (No. 2)... 25 Ditto ditto (No. 3) ... 10 Ditto, New 104 Pref... 10 Ditto, Gt. Grimsby ... 35 Ditto ditto 11 Ditto ditto Ditto Sheffield and Lincolnshire.", .. ... 1214. ••..... ....... . Do., Grimsby Dock.,. 17% — . ...... .. Do.,Manchester ad Lincoln Union. 41. 2 a. — Midland ...... ..... 68 66 Do. Consolidated Pref.loo Do., 4., SOL Shares.— 20 ... .. 4 3% 4 1 A, Do..Birm., and Derbyloo — Do. Consol. Bristol and Birming., 6 per ct.... 100 Ditto, Brist. & Glocstr. 38 Ditto, ditto .... 141. 183 Ditto,Leieest. & Swan— nington, 8 per ct.guar.loo Midland Great Western Irish Middlesbro' and Redcar. 6 per cent. guar. Newcastleand Carlisle.-100 Do. Quarters 25 • ... Newmarket ..... . 20 — Do. Extension . ... . . ...21. 123 Newport, Abergavenny, and Hereford — 6 .....• •••••. Newry and Enniskillen 7 ..... -- ;Am..... ..... Newry, Warrenpoint, and Rostrevor .. 20 Norfolk .... ....... ....100 Do. New 201. Do. Guaranteed 5 p ct. 20 Do. Guaranteed 6% pc. 5 Do. do. Waveney Val. 2 — Northern Counties Union 4 North British ........... 25 .. Ditto, Naives .. Ditto, Quarters: Ditto, Extension o si —...--- ••••••••••• ••• Ditto, Thirds:— North & South-Western 2 — North Staffordshire l5 ..... 6%% North Wales . 3% — ... North-Western . Oxford, Worcester, and Wolverhampton;...... 50 Reading, Guildford, and Reigate lO Royston and Hitchin ... 2 Scottish Central Scottish Midland 25 Ditto, New Sheffield, Rotherham, & Goole (Nor. Div.) - .............. Do. do (Sou. Div.) ... 5 ... —.- Shrewsbury and Birra... 9 I .• 0. •• . ....... Ditto ditto, Class B. 5 -- Shrewsbury and Herefd. 2 -- Shrewsbury & Chester ( Nor. W. Min.) l6 ...... --‘ Ditto Halves ... ditto 8 •••••• —, .. Ditto Oswestry - 00000 ••••••••• Ditto New Do. 8 per Cent. Pref Shropshire Union - 4 .. Is South Devon Do. Preference - ...• •••• •••• South Staffordshire 5 1,4 — South Eastern Do., No. 1 24 — Do., N 0.2. .. 22 - .1..11 ••••• 00000 Do., No. 3 ..... .. ...... 25 Do., No. 4 Thirds ... 10 South Wales 2B ...... South Yorkshire, Don- castor, and Goole 5 Swans. & Loughor 8c Ca- _ • meron's Stm. C0a1.... 6 Taw Vale Extension ... 8 Thames Haven Dock and Railway Vale of Neath c:... Waterford and Kilkenny , 17% ••• .. Waterford and Limerick '45 Waterid,Wxfrd,Wicklw, •..•• and Dublin - 3 .... • -- ........ Wear Valley 6 per Cent. Guaranteed ... ........ 42 3 / 4 — -. Do. do. d o . ... 25 Do. do. d0.... - 9 ...;- —' ••• ..... ••• " West C0rnwa11 . ....-..... 6 - West London Do. Do. Ist Class - ..... •••••••••• Do. Do. 2d Cl ass 2 0 — W • hitehaven & Furness 13 Windsor, Staines, and South Western..... . 9%. .... - - Wilts, Somerset,& Wey mouth ........ ......... 40 ...... ....... ..••••.. York, Newcastle, and Berwick..... ........ ... 25 21% 20 5 i% ••• Do. Original New and Berwick .. .... ... . 25 Do. Extension No. 1. 15 Do. do. No. 2. ..... ... 15 Do. G.N.E.Preterence 8 York and North Midland 50 42% Ditto Preference ...... 10 Do. East and Westßid ing Extension FOREIGN RAILWAYS. Anglo Italian (late Ita lian and Austrian). ... 434...... -- Boulogne and Amiens... 20 ...... Central of France (Or leans and Vierzoa) ... 17 Ceylon % De merara 15...... -- - Dendre Valley 4 Direct Bombay and ,-..._ Madras ss. . ... -- Dutch Rhenish East In • - ...... .... dian ..N...«....« 3,4...... ........ —• • Great Indi an Peninsular IA Louvain Ala Sambre ... 71 /i — ••• Luxembourg 7 ....« Madrid and Valentia... 2 ...... Namur and Liege ...... 20 ... .. -- Northern of France...-. 12 Orleans and Bordeaux... 7 ....« 114 Paris and Lyons ll ••• •• ".... ex. div...... 1 ... Do. Do. . lO .... Paris and O r l eans ...... 20 ....... Paris and Rouen ......... 20 ....... Paris and Strasbourg ... 9 Rouen and Havre ...... 20 ..- 6 % ... ...... ..... . Sambre and Meuse 2O -.. .. Strasbour g and Basle ... 14 Tours and antes 9 ...... Tournay, Jurbise, Lan- % x.d den, and Hasseft 2O West Flanders ..... LLOYD'S SHIPPING--(THIS DAY.) LONDON, OCT. 23.—Wind S.S.E., light brims and dull, hazy weather, with rain. GUERNSEY, Ocr. 18.—The Neptune, Le Roy, of this port, broke from her moorings, and got in contact with the Apollo, Stribley, also of this port; the latter, by the force of the collision,_ was driven in contact with ano th e r vessel, and received much 'damage. The Hannah, Richards, was in contact with the Sir William Collings, Bayles; both vessels have received more or l ess d amage . The riendship, of Plymouth, Minerva, of Exeter, Honiton Packet, of Lyme, John Wesley, of this port, and the Joseph, of Jersey, all received damage during the gale of last night. BRIDLINGTON. —The Echo, Waugh, from Folkston° to Shields, in entering the harbour, touched the ground outside, lost her steering way, struck the pier, and re ceived much damage. LIVERPOOL, OCT. 21.—Wind N.E., 22d S.E.—Sld. 21st, Margaretha Jahanna, Batavia, Ben Lomond, Colleo, Swordfish, Pernambuco; Stirlingshire, Maranhata; The resa Jane, Maranham; Bombay Packet, Africa; Hark away, New Orleans; City of London, Mobile; Hibernia. steamer, Boston. 22d, Fame, Buenos Ayres; City of Lincoln. Neir Orleans; Orphan, New York; 'Sardinia, New York. PORTLAND ROADS, OCT. 20.--Acrd. Race, Pater, Rio Janeiro, for Antwerp. Poarsaourrt, OCT. 21.—Wind N.W. to W., 22d, 8. to S.W., hard and squally—Arrd. 20th, Hope, Buono* • Ayres; and proceeded for London. 22d, H.M.B. Meteor, Lisbon, left 13th inst. CARDIFF, OCT. 20.—S1d. Reindeer, Barcelona; Isabella Thompson, Valparaiso. NEWPORT, OCT. 21.—Wind N.W.--Sld. 21st, Bolide, Rio Janeiro. MARGATE, OCT. 22.—The Star, Wather, is on shore off Birchington, but is expected off next tide. WEYMOUTH, OCT. 22.—The Hobe, from Neath to Portland, which was driven on shore in these roads 18th inst., has been got off and brought in here. PLYMOUTH, OCT. 22.—The Sir Francis Drake steamer, Sadler, from Jersey to this port, got in contact last night with the Sophia Allan, from Swansea to chester; the former lost bead, bowsprit, cutwater, &0., the latter has gone into Dartmouth, with loss of bid ' works, stanchions, &c. CORK, OCT. 20.—A brig with painted ports and red streak, and with loss of mainmast, boats, decks swept, &c., was passed 3d inst., in lat. 45, lon. 37, by the Charles 11‘Laughlin, arrived here. HARTLEP OOL , Ocr. 21.—The Isabella Heron, Couch, from Charlestown to London, has put in here very leaky, having been on shore last night. HARWICH, OCT. 21.—The Fairy, Rooney, of and for Lynn, in leaving this harbour grounded on the Cliff Foot Rock, but has got off, with slighl dsmsga..So rudder, &c. 6% 37 p 35 p 35p 35p 25 ••••• 1 7 01 Wi 4; 3% 8 1 4 1 36 • .25 6 dia. 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