The Sun. — London, England, 1852-05-24 00:00:00

IVEST GRANADA or VERAGUAS GOLD and SILVER MINING C3MPANY. CHAIRMAN. GEORGE THOMAS BRAISE, Esq., 8, Hyde Park-terrace. TRUSTEES. Frederick Mildred, Esq., Nicholas-lane. C torge Clive, Esq., 20, Eaton-square. BANKERS. Messrs. Masterman, Peters, and Co. The Commercial Bank of London. BROKERS. lit s, rs. Hichens and Harrison, is, Threadneedle-street. SOLICITORS. Messrs. Baker, Ruck, and Jennings, 34, Lime street. The unquestionable character of the title to these mines—the exemp tion from royalty and dues—the short distance from England—the proximity to the Atlantic coast —the quantity (17,000 tons) and quality of the ore at ; urface, valued at 188,0001., extracted from the hill above Edit level—the prospect of speedy returns from this source—the great extent of the veins, and ti,eix progressive increase in rich ness In proportion to the depth, according to the tests made—afford ample gtound for expectation that the Dividends of the Company Will equal those of the richest (Mid and Silver mines now known, and that the provisional contract entered into by the Directors will, upon the verification of the report, have secured to the Shareholders the Possession, in perpetuity, of a property of great and increasirg value. The especial attention of the public is directed to the fact, that Shareitolders will be entitled, if the Directors upon *he receipt of the 'ert, shall determine to proce d no further, to return back the ori ginal 205., less the actual expenses, not exceeding 2s. per sh re. Applications for Shares may be made to the Directors, at the Offices ofthe Company, No. 1, Royal Exchange-e-buidings; and Messrs. Hichens and Harrison, St o ckbrokers, Threadneedle-street. For further parti.ulars see Prospectus. TEIEWEST GRANAD A. or VERAGUAS GOLD and SILVER MINING COMPANY. Notice Is hereby given, that NO APPLICATIONS for SHARES in this Cox Inlay can be receivel after MONDAY, the 31st ➢lay in t. By order, WILLIAM WEBB, Secretary. CANALIZATION of the EBRO. Capital, 1,280,0001. (Ron 120,000,000); in 60,000 Shares of 211. 6s. 81. nom!nal (Ron 2,000), issued at 16/., with a guarantee of the Spanish Government of 6 per cent. per annum upon the nominal amount, equal to 8 per cent. upon the real capital. Depo:it 41. per share. 40,800 shares are already su , scribed in Spain and in France. DIRECTORS IN PARIS. MM. J. de Grimaldi M. Duc de Mouchy Javr, ancien Ministre Comte de Pourtales-Gor- Prince de Montleart gier Comte de Morny, ancien Roulleaux dtfGage, depute . 31inistre TRUSTEESN LONDON au Corps Le g i s l at if. Samuel Laing, Esq., Chairman Beaumont liankey, Esq. * of the Coast Rai wagon and South I Charles Devaus, Esq. Eleven Spanish Directors to be appointed out of the list of sub scribers In Spain, which includes personages of the highest dis ilsotion. The Board will be composed of twenty-one Directors (three of Which will be English, elected by the -English shareholders), who Will appoint a Managing Committee o: five members, three Spanish, 'OM Englisfi:one French. nJa.luss.s. In London —Messrs. Robarts, Curtis, and Co. In Paris—Messrs. P. Gil and Co. ; Donon, Aubry, Gautier, and Co. Madrid—Messrs. Tapia. Calderon, and Co. Bareelone—Messrs. Girona, Calve, and CO. Saragossa.. Messrs. Tomas Castellanos and Co. &GENTS IN LONDON. Messrs. C. Devaux and Co. After the most careful calculation of receipts and expenses by corn potent parties, it is estimated by them that the profits of this concern Will not be lass than thirty per cent. Applications for Shares and Prospectuses to be made to Messrs. J• Hutchinson and Sons, Lothbury ; or T. Uzielli, 711, Old Broad street. CANALIZATION of the E B R 0. No APPLICATIONS will be received after WEDNESDAY, the 26th inst. THE CRYSTAL PALACE CO MPANY. Notic e is hereby given., that NO APPLICATIONS for SHARES this ut is Company can be received after TUESDAY next, the 25th inst. H. GROVE, Secretary. 65 Moorgate-street, May 21, 1852. NE CHERLANDS LAND ENCLOSURE COMPANY. 46, Moorgate-street, London. Notice Is hereby given, that NO FURTHEIZ APPLICATIONS '" SHARES will be received after SATURDAY, May 29. By order of the Board, EDWARD C. NICHOLLS, Secretary (pro tem.) CORNWALL RAILWAY.—Notice is hereby given, that NO FURTHER APPLICATIONS for SHARES will be received after the 25th instant. By order of the Directors, J. HAMILTON. Truro, May 17, 1852. "FRE ROYAL BRITISH BANK, on the Scottish System (Incorporated by Charter), besides the trans aCtion of all ordinary Banking business, grants CASH' CREDITS, and allows 3 per cent. per annum on Sums of any amount deposited for Six months. HUGH INNES CAMERON, General Manager. ~_I 4 O I TDON—Hcan OFFICE, 16, Tokenho use - yar d . BRANCHES, 429 , .u'rand ; 77, Bridge-street, Lambeth ; 97, Goswell-road, Islington. OFFICE OF THE GAS LIGHT AND COKE COMPANY, 19, New Bridge-street, Blackfriars, London, May 22, 1852. I DO hereby give Notice, that the following Proprietors, viz. : FRANCIS LYSONS PRICE, Esq., JONAH SMITH WELLS, Esq., and lDirectors, WILLIAM CHIPPINDALE, Esq., 4 Y , ', Pursuant to the Bth By-Law of this Company, severally given 111 e notice, in writing, of their intention to offer themselves for re election as Directors at the Election which will take place at the C .,._" 2 l , anY's Gas-works, Horseferry-road, Westminster, en FRIDAY, the 4th day of June next, at Twelve o'clock (at Noon) precisely. By order, CHARLES BURLS, Secretary. CAUTION. TO T RADESMEN, MERCHANTS, SHIPPERS, OUTFITTERS, &c. HEREAs, it has lately come to my knowledge raft, been that some unpriacipled person or persons have for some time others imposing upon the public, by selling to the trade and , a spurious article, under the name of BOND'S PERMANENT MARKING INK: This is to give notice, that I am the Original and Sole Proprietor and Ma nufacturer of the said Article, and do not employ any Traveller, Sir authoris e any person to represent themselves as coming from my Establ ishment for the purpos e of selling the said Ink. This Caution Published by me to prevent further imposition upon the public and Serious injury to myself. B. BOND, Sole Executrix and Widow of the late John Bond, •ss, Long-lane, West Smithfield, London. WM. GARRATT'S ZEPHYR SUMMER COATS are now ready for inspection. Great care has been taken in the manufacture of them, and they can be had in a variety of colours, waterproof and ventilating, commencing at 20s. each. WM. GARR &TT, Mer c h ant Cl ot hi er, 19, Cornhill, facing the Royal Exchange 1 and 70, Cheapside, corner of Queen-street. THE _ ACCIDENTS AT SEA. MARITIME PASSENGERS' ASSU. A . RANCE COMPANY grant Assurances against every kind of c cidental Death at Sea. may granted for the v o y age , by the year, or one payment . I _l be mad e to effect an assurance for the whole of life. Compensation made in cases of personal injury. PREMIUMS. For the Voyage to any port beyond the limits of the United King dom, and such foreign ports as are situate beyond Ilamburgh to the north and Brest to the south, Fort To assure 1001 ..... •• 2s. 6d. ha voyage to any port within such limits, P T ay o m as e s n u t7 100 /.•• • • • ... 4d. )3 y Annu a l 9 one, Pa To assure £lOO .• ••.. •• ........ 3s. 6d. yment to effect an Assurance for whole of Life, To assure £lOO •• •• •• •••••• •• •• 15 s• .11,000......•• ........ £.5 ss. Assurances are also granted at equally moderate rates to Seamen. Boatmen, Fishermen, and others whose daily avocations render t hem . especially liable to Marine Casualty. A pplications for Prospectuses, Assurancies, Agencies, &c., to be addressed to the Officers of the Company, 4, Moorgate-street, London. . A, r. omeers in her Maj es ty' s an d Eastß. Indi G a ERL Compa M ny's Mana Services, Also in the Mercantile Marine, Pilots, and others, are invited to in ',Peet the Rates of Premiums, especially prepared for them by this Company. T HE MARITIMESSENGERS. PASSENGERS' ASSUR ANCE COMPANY grant ASSURANCES to PASSENGERS and MARINERS against every kind of ACCIDENTAL DEATH at BEA. Premium to assure for the voyage to any part of India, New South Wales, America, &c., 2s. 6d. per cent. Prospectuses, with every further information, may be obtained on application to the Manager, at the offices of the Comp an y, 4, M oorgate-atreet (near the Bank of England), London. By order, R. G. ERLAM, Manager. SECURITY TO EMPLOYERS. TO SECRETARIES OF PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS, CLERKS. STATION-MASTERS, RAILWAY OFFICIALS, BANKERS' CLERKS, TRAVELLERS, AND OTHERS. TIMES LIFE ASSURANCE and GUARANTEE COMPANY. 32, Ludgate-hill, London. GUARANTEE FOR FIDELITY 01' TRUST. PROFITS DIVIDED. RATES—From Is. 6d. per cent. upwards. No charge for Stamps An allowance made in the Guarantee Premium where a Life As surance and Guarantee are combined. LIFE ASSURANCE. Policies Indisputable save in cases of Fraud. Arrangements can be made with this Office to prevent the loss of a Policy where the Assured is unable, from temporary embarrassment, to keep up the payments, B. SHERIDAN. TIMES FIRE AND PROPERTY ASSURANCE COMPANY. Every description of Fire Assurance. Profits Divided. Agents Wanted. H. B. SHERIDAN. _____ ANCHO R 7, ASSURANCE coilP AN i , 6 Cheapside, London. Life Assurances may be effected with this Office at the most mo derate premiums ; while the Bonus additions to Policies tend sun further to lessen the cost of assurance. Life Annuities are granted by the Company en terms exceedingly favourable to the assured. ilk Prospectuses may be had on application. T. BELL, Secretary and Actuary. Chief Agencies—Manchester, 1, Ducle-Place ; Glasgow, 135, Bu. etanan-street, and 115 St. Vincent-street ; Hull, Exchange-build ings; Newcastle-on-Tyne, Grey-street; Plymouth, 5, Frankfort street ; and 6, Hermann-strasse, Hamburgh. Applications for Agencies, in places wherenone are appointed, may be addressed to the Secretary. CULVERWE LL'S NEW WORKS. To be had of Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-row; IniCe — ..._ eet ' s treet; Mann, 39, Cernhlll ; or direct from the Carv aut a h lh or ° ; wit shilli ng eac h ; by post, ls• 6d. ENJOYMENT OF LIFE. C "Ile s•ith. tecreation, and Rational Use of Time." Xarly Rising--Spring and Summer Mornings —Ex- Forests, ilathe Environs of London—The Parks, Lanes, Hills, TriPs and 11 - ,,"„." 6 7, High-roads, and other pleasant p laces — Country qdrde—Ti7",tes—The Sea—London at Night —Evenings at Home Air RA.. ' - On On E a tin g, Drinking, Sleeping, Bathing, 'Patton, &c., &c. II PRA GIKENTS FROM THE MOUNTAINS. Two Vols. VI SIT TO THE LAKES ;SKETCH OF EDINBURGH, gco Vol. 11. Til: E ' , AEU OF KILL LRNEY; REMINISCENCES OF DUBLIN, Eco. i WHAT TO EAT, DRINIE, AND AVOID, a " That three score ears and ten our course ma y run." __.'"' floPtilar review of alm y ost every form (cause and cure) of ner ;7 Y-debilitated health and enfeebled constitution, that harasses blarrs old age ing ' bes et , the man of pleasure, business, ot study and era ; with tables and rules for the diet and ph , ysical re L ittlOU of eve ry -day life. Bu _ IV. THE PASSIONS. "What ps.ssions hurt the body—w hat improve, Truths as refined as Athens ever heard." Tent of the SuLrEer '—Life 's Pilgrimage, from infancy to old age. The ad. ties of licentiousness and dissip ation, Passions. Chastity and its Infringements. The casual. ratty with illustrations graphic, nar. es and retnediative. Advocacy of early marriaSes• THE MARRIAGE STATE. liz "To be or not to be, that is the question. " xton: l elaAltstarding iz-Lgseand obligations of nature, society, and rell choice, on both aide perament, complexion, and gore, tot secure healthy offs ale' Z ,a tu to be observed by either sex. Time and tem the art of rearing them. Physical defectiveness pr ng, with the art and its removal. Sterility Cases, &c. and its conversion. (1827), L.S.A. By B. TweeVEr"LL, 2T.D. 1841) M.R.C.S. ( 1 824). y-ilve years Medi cal ( , asyen - till nutters. Reception hours daily tilt jily„ vrenirpt:-- , - .• - N i ll,t IA 441711-0481811Ittenbytp) t. 14 ' and Forensic Referee in these t__ ~.J . ~. MAY 24, 1852. N ° .18,618.] LONDON, MONDAY S N 7 GREAT WESTERN R AILWA Y . WHITSUNTIDE HOLIDAYS. CIIEAP EXCURSION TRAINS. On SUNDAY, May 30, and on MONDAY, May 31, trains will leave Paddington, at a Quarter before Eight o'clock in the morning, tor Bath and Br stol, and will return in tne 'evening of each day frorif Bristol at Half-pest Six' o'clock, thus enabling the public to remain either one or two days in the country. Fares in To Bristol and b ac k (to return closed m the saecarriages— day) - —10 s. and Cs. ditto (down on Sunday and return on Monday) Us. and 10s. - - To Bath and b ac k (to Muni the same day) 9s. and 53. ditto (down on Sunday and return on Monday) - 12s. and Bs. - Another train will also leave Paddington on SUNDAY, bray 30, at a Quarter before Nine o'clock in the mornidg, for Chepstow, It lug at Swindon, Cirencester, Stroud, Gloucester, anl (l A, at Suba ix raturning from Chepstow on Monday evening.. May , o'clock, thus aff rd.rig the public an ozportunity of_ Abbey, and the celebrated scenery of the river Nye. 'visiting 'intern SPIRIT of the PUBLIC JOURNALS. hofadfr2eoe,Otroaod,ooo was, to f b tob u r ll i i n o g n b i u n il l i B on s2 int t o he i r tg ef e o o r ff e e o r n s. e result leaving California out of view, and describing that as having flowed from free trade, which had only happened in spite of free trade. But let us give Lord John Russell's own words. He thus writes: — It is not necessary for me to celebrate the success of measures intended to continue and complete the policy of free trade. You will find the more recent facts, fur nishing the most conclusive proofs of the wisdom of that policy, in the financial statement of the present Chan cellor of the Exchequer. That speech deserves your at tentive study. "The financial results of the policy of the last ten years may be thus summed up:— " 1. Customs duties have been repealed or reduced to the extent of 9,000,0001. "2. Excise duties have been repealed or reduced to the extent of 1,500,000/. " 3 Stamp duties were reduced in 1850 to the extent of 500,0001. "4. The window duties have been commuted for a house-tax, by which relief was given to the extent of 1,200,000/. "5. The produce of Customs, Excise, Stamps, and Taxes was, in 1842, 48,000,000. In 1851, 46,600,000. Thus the relief to the country has been 12,200,0001. The loss to the revenue only 1,400,0001." Now this representation would be" excusable if we could suppose Lord John to be profoundly ignorant of all that took place from 1821 to 1830, he being a Mem ber of the House of Commons all that time. But, if we cannot believe him to be thus ignorant, then he is guilty both of the suppressio veri and also of the suggestio His position is this: " See the admirable effects of free trade? In ten years we have taken off 12,200,0001. of taxes." Why does he keep out of sight the imposition of the income•tax, of more than 5,200,0001. per annum, which reduces the real remission to leas than 7,000,0001. per annum? But dais but- u anaull port of the oapproo sion. During all the years, from 1821 to 1830, Lord John Russell was a regular attendant on the business of Parliament. And in those ten years he saw the follow ing reductions made: — In 1821. Duty on agricultural horses 460,000 1822. On malt, hides, salt, tonnage, • hearth. money 1823. Assessed taxes, spirits, Customs 3,200,000 1824. On rum, coals, stamps. wool, silk, union duties ....... 1825. On salt, hemp, coffee, wine, spirits, assessed taxes, Cus toms, cider 1826. On tobacco FROM THE MORNING PAPERS OF THIS rem TIMES.—Amid a perfect shower of election addresses, usually of the short and pithy character, one has now appeared from Lord John Russell to the electors of the city of London. The very tille of the document takes one back to the days of that feverish recess when Sir Robert Peel was in power and the League at work, when a famine hung over us, and all manner of fearful events, since written in blood, lay hid in a gloomy future. It takes us back, also, to the time when Lord John had enjoyed a long rest from office, and was six years younger than he now is. No manifesto could now be framed that could come up to the interest of that crisis, so perhaps it is unreasonable to complain that the document before us will barely pals muster in the series of great party manifests. Youth, they tell us, is the season of hope, and age of retrospection; and certainly we never read a political address in which the past occu pied so large, and the future so small a place. Lord John traces, ab eve, the history of that Liberal policy which, whether under Whig or Conservative Administra tions, has been the uniform rule of British Government since the retirement of Lord Liverpool. ; '.ln doing so, be could not but instance the great measureitishiell he per formed the chief part, and th ose i n ' hick circum stances allowed him only a secondary reit o f operations. Lord John Russell could, neither do jus t to himse lf, nor be true to history, if he did not assign to himself a very prominent position in the great and benefic ial changes of the last quarter of a centur y. It is the cha racter of certain men, as it is of certa i n me asures, that their influence reaches beyond the r ange of their power , and they are often moat effectually when, least visibly, and obeyed. Lord John Rossetti& a ns an dr this class; even were the{e no other men,,Aan . cithavt menories, no other guarantees for liberty and p , he would constitute in himself a sufficient b u l war k against any re actionary designs. We are not lik e l y to go back under any circumstances; indeed we never h ave gone back in this country. The causes that impel us onwards are ancient in our history and inherent i n our n ature. Lord John says very modestly—" The chi e f cause s of these results must not, however, be sought in the conduct of any existing men or in any recent measures. They flow from the spirit of our people, from Magna Charts and the Bill of Rights, from the freedom of public dis cussion, and the temperate use of power-by the Crown, the Parliament, and the people.' An appeal so true, so forcible, and so modest, proceeding from the chief of the party that represents these principles, and from the man whose ancestors, more than a century and a half since, won their final triumph in this country, is almost irresistible, and the city of London cannot disre gard it without positive dishonour. But after the thou sand and one retrospects of our commercial and other policies during the last twenty, ten, or five years, we will not follow Lord John Russell through thi s p ar t of his theme; nor will we go back to the interesting cir cumstances under which his Lordship " at th a t ti me i n the enjoyment of the confidence of the el ec t ors o f e at the ens u i ng e l ec - Stroud, ' and having, as he boasts, no reason to f ear l t i h u a u t , he neverthelessshould los e qu i that tte d thatc on fi d e nc hononrable po s iti on t o fight the battle of free trade in the metropolis. If his Lordship is now verging on his grand climacteric, and if the society of his venerable colleagues has given a still greater maturity to his tone, the people and its or gans are always young, and we must look at this address rather for the future than the past. What does it amount to as a bid for power? In this respect we must say it is a very mild affair, and argues either that his Lordship having resigned the other day expects to be in power again next autumn, and therefore speaks with proper Minis terial caution, or that his budget of measures is well nigh exhausted. `What will he do next session? He will oppose Protection in all its forms. He is for strengthen ing, supporting, and upholding the commercial policy of t the last ten years. He is for fac ilit ating and cheapening transfer of land. He is for simplifying the machinery of the Customs as far as the safety of the revenue will allow. He thinks that the burdens which still impede the shipping interest ought to be removed. He hopes for the progressive improvement of Ireland on the groundwork of the important measures of the last six years. He trusts that the successful results of oar Canadian policy will not be lost, eitherupon our other colonies or upon the Legislature at home. He will pay unremitting attention to the subj ect o f popular educa tion, with a view to supple', if necessary, the shortcomings of voluntary efforts. With the spread of education he couples a corresponding extension of the franchise, by a timely adjust men t th a t shall respect ancient prescrip tion, the claims of a dvancing trade, increased popu lation, and growing intelligence. He still hopes to see Jews admitted to Parliament. We have carefully riddled and sifted every sentence and every expression that promised a grai n o f m ore hopeful matter, and we really think we have now given all that we are to ex pect from Lord John Russell in the event of his resto ration to power. It is evident that there it nothing new in this quarter. That increasinrattlility of inven tion that gave so stale, flat, and unprofitable a charac ter to the two last sessions, and which threatened to mark the present session also, even had Lord John still continued Minister, has not yet been removed. All that is hero hoped for or promised is nothing more than the remnants and fag ends of a Ministerial career. It comes to so little that everybody will ask why it Wa s not done before in the plentitude of power. The city of London, for example, has been for years crying out for that simplification of the Customs which Lord John now announces, but which he withheld as long as he was Minister. Why, aga i n , post pone Parliamentary Reform till it was two late? As it is, the public will compare this budget of known political commodities, now tolerably worn out, with those that they hope for even from Lord Derby. The Conservative Minister, they know, must do some thing; he must bid high for power; he has nothing t o fall back upon, no " Bill of Rights," no Reform Bill , n o free trade in sugar and corn, no venerable colleagu es, nothing, in fact, except what he can do w i t h hi s own hand. He has now to m a k e his own torten. He and his colleagues are, so f ar, desperate men. U n l ess they are Ministers they are not hi ng, and they most assu redly will not be long Minist ers unless they beat Lord John Russell very considerably i n their promises. Bu t there is something more in th e address before us, and of course it is contained in the p ostscript. After a rat h er weak e sentence about the final and irrevocable triumph of free trade, to be aided by Lord John Russell's return for the city of London, h e fi nishes his a dd ress ' with the words, " Let it howeve r , b e recollected,' that if t h e ad verse party is to b e encountered with success , it must be met by the F ree -trade Reformers i n a b o dy. Large and useful i m p rovements in our l aws an d administration can only be effected by the cordial unio n and untiring energy of all friends of enlightened pro gress, commercial freedom, and civil equality." Here, then, is the real meaning of the address. It is an appeal to the " Free-trade Reformers" to join Lord John " in a and for oods and then body," and assist him t o make the large and useful im provements that may th en b e expected.—You see what I have done without you, or with your occasional aid; but bind yourselves to me on ce more you shall see what I can d o , —No doubt,g if Lord John has two or three years all owed him to excog i tate new ideas on the Opposition b enches, and to talk them over with his friends from the North, he will do a good deal more when he returns to power than he would do now. That is the chief reason why we regard his present po sition with a content hardly d ue to his great serv ices. It is too evident that he has g ot nearly to the b o ttom of his Ministerial wallet, and b as nothing to pro d uce b u t the crusts and husks of former entertainments. When he H comes Eß A t a p e k. HERALD. —L o rd 0 shall r d John find him sadden move on Saturday. He sent forth a l together unexpecte dly a long electioneering address to th e e l ectors o f th e city of made better a provided. London. No other candidate had appeared, no hostile movement had taken place, the election was at least a month distant. Was it consistent, then, with the dig nity of the late Prime Minister to rush into the field so far in advance of all his colleagues? The reason, how ever, is not difficult of discovery to us who live in Lon don, however obscure the matter may seem to the dwel lers in the provinces. A meeting of certain " Liberal" electors is to be held this very Monday morning, and Lord John had heard that it was not at all certain that his name would then and there be received with favour. The correspondent of the Manchester Examiner, an or gan of the League, thus writes in that paper of Satur day, dating from Lo ndon th e clay previous:—" Baron Rothschild's committee is in a healthy state of organi zation; but its aim does not embrace a co a li t i on with Lord John Russell." It was a knowledge of this doubtful and disagreeable position of _ T affairs that brought forward the strange production of i Saturday. And „ strange" we have a right to call t. o receive on a fitting occasion a manifesto from some leading statesman is not an unusual circumstance. Thus, W h en Sir Robert Peel was suddenly called to the in helm ae ~ s ovember, 1834, after having been fou r years in opp os i t i on, it was ob viously most fit and proper thathe should a dd ress to his constituents at Tamworth a f u ll statement of his views and purposes—intended not so much for their informa tion of the nation as for the informat ion at large. But what has called for this unusually long s epistle from Lord John Russell at this particular moment? Nothing but this—that a committee i s going to meet on the City election this very day, and that ho h o p es, by this pre vious declaration, to coerce t hem into acceptin g hi m as a candidate. It is important t hat this sho u ld b e clearly u nderstood. In fact , it furnish es Lord Joh n ' s only apo logy for inflicting th is long preac hment on his consti tuents. Leaving out of view thi s con s id eration , we s h ou ld naturally ask, What ! has L ord John Russell served the City for eleve n years p ast, and has he filled the Government for ne ar l y six years, and post in the . to $ obliged write a whole column and is he now . defence of h ie past ca reer ? Is not in explanation or such a career, d oes no t the fact a condemnation? After he who excuses thereby accuse himsel f ? Wren's epit a ph, in St. Paul's, simplybid s the gazer, Circumspic 1 class, after - e Ought not a man of Lord Johns hav ing been a re- London for presentative of the city of , __ I nearly a dozen sa y, ' For myself, refer you to the years, to b© able to more." But we have past, and shall say no John than merely thepublishing w worse fault to impute to Lor d _ praise. He condescends to use a long essay in his own altogether fictitious , and which an argument which is .. It is he must ha ve known to b© fictitious. _ . the common fallacy of assuming, that bec ause a thing followed after, it therefore followed from, some other thing. As if, for instance, a man should argue that inasmuch as the Bank of Znglou t l b gt 4 only 4 ,000,0004 a bullion ill 1647, find Fares in closed carriages— To Chepstow an d b ac k - -15 s. and 10s. To Gloucster or Che)tenham and back - -12 a. and Bs. To Cirencesthr or Stroud and back - - -10 s. and 7s. To Swindon and b a ck - - - - - Bs. and Gs. On IiONDIY, May 31, a train will leave Paddington, at Twenty Minutes bethre Nine o'clock, for Reading, Newbury, Hungerford, and Oxford, returning the same evening from Oxford and Hunger ford, at Half-past Six o'clock. Farcs in closed carriages—. To Reading and back - - - - ss. and 3s. To Oxford, Hungerford, and Newbury and back - Ga. and 3s. 6d. Further particulars may be, had at the Company's Offices, 27 , King.street, Cheap Ade, and 269, Strand, and at the Railway Sta tion, Paddington. Paddington, May 21, 1852. • • BEATGWESTERN RAILWAY. Notice is hereby Given, that on WHIT-SUNDAY and every succeeding SUN DAY until further Notice, FIRST and SECOND CLASS RETURN TICKETS, available for the day of issue only, will be granted at Paddington for all Stations on the Great Western Railway at SINGLE FARES. WINDiOR.—On SUNDAYS OPEN EXCUIVIA.RRIAGES for WINDSOR will tailittaclredlo thd 9.0 it7MTM*I., Brid 81..4: Trains down trom raddington to Windsor, Ana Lu th 1.40 n.ac , n. 35 P.M., and 9.45 P.M. Trains up from Windsor to Paddington. • FARES THERE AND BACK, TWO SHILLINGS. Paddington, May 21, 1852. 1,727,000 3,146,000 600,000 3,375,000 1832. On beer, leather, cider e, s i x teen millions ; and t o h n e is t taxesG mov Government, .C 15,883,000 Thus o u w i t u i t haitnewu ha y es epmae small e l ef o fr f a forst fraction n P t r r o oe t fd ec no income-tax imposed to make up the deficiency. On the other side, under a free trade regime, says Lord John, we have seen, in ten years, taxes t repealed to the amount of 12,200,0001. He forgets deduct from this the incom e-tax im p osed, which yields more than 5,00,0001. So that when this is de ducted, the remission of taxes, in ten years of tree trade, is less than seven millions, while, in ten years of pro tection, it was nearly sixteen millions. Are we to suppose Lord John Russell to be intensely ignorant, or exceed ingly dishonest? One of the two he must be. We leave it to his City friends, who will meet in a few hours to de cide his fate—to determine under which designation he should be ranged. Either, in boasting of the last ten years, he knew nothing of what had been the state of the case in Lord Liverpool's days; and then he was most disgracefully ignorant. Or else, knowing it, he concealed it, and then he was a political trickster. On one or the other of these two horns of the dilemma he must be impaled; there is, clearly, no escape for him. CHRONICLE.—If to have abandoned his position and lost his army is a general's best qualification for the command in a new campaign, there can be no doubt that the claims of Lord John Russell to the leadership of the Liberal party stand pre-eminent. If the author of a rout is necessarily the most competent chief that can be chosen to rally the disordered troops, no man can be fitter than the ex-Premier to retrieve the mischief which be has effected. That such is his own view of his position appears from the letter which he has ad dressed to the electors of London—a composition in which the ordinary terseness of his Lordship's egotism is exchanged for an unusual and apologetic prolixity. He founds his claims upon two grounds—the gratitude due to his past achievements, and the expectation of benefits from his future services. We much tear that, as human nature is constituted, the former title will only avail in so far as it tends to establish the latter. But if the hopes which Lord John Russell holds out are to be measured by his performances, he r e e h l e y r u t p o re n e a m c e l r a i s e s e o or s u T p e p r o y rte t r i s ie w i t h e d o have desir e either s n verymust rehearsing the good deeds of his Administration, he must have been rather at a loss for material when he was obliged to revert to such measures as the suspen sion of the Bank Charter and the Irish distress loan. Tho temporary abrogation of the laws which regulate our monetary system may have been a necessary expe dient, but it can hardly be reckoned a high stroke of policy; and as for the 8,000,0001. squandered and jobbed away in Ireland, we should have thought the less said about it the better. But the especial claim which he sets up is, that for the last six years he has been the bulwark of free trade. Wo must confess that this asser tion strikes us as involving a gross confusion of cause and c&ct. It would be much nearer the truth to say that for six years free trade has supported Lord John Russell, although at the head of an upopular Govern ment and of a disunited party. We have nothing to ob ject to the statistics which he parades; but we cannot help reminding him that it was not hs policy which created the state of things which they represent. On the contrary, it was the existence of the latter which kept him in office. The fear of losing free trade reconciled the public to keeping Lord John Russell; and if there is, at this moment, any danger of the restora tion of Protection, it arises solely from the apprehen sion of his Lordship's return to power. When we read the catalogue of the blessings which commercial free dom has secured to the country, what surprises us is, not how the late Government contrived to maintain such a system, but how an Administration commanding such resources could be compelled to abdicate in favour of a minority pledged to Protection. When Lord John Rus sell puts himself forward as the natural leader of the Liberal party, the question which ever y reasonable politician will ask is—why has he alteady involved us in defeat, and what reason is there to believe that he will henceforward lead us to victory? If he be not an in capable statesman, it cannot be denied that he has been a most unfortunate one. Soon after the Reform Act the fortunes of the Liberal cause were mainly en trusted to his conduct. The Whig party started, under his guidance, with the gigantic capital which that great triumph had given them; but their subsequent history has been a continuous record of political bank ruptcy. Weak Administrations alternated with insig nificant Oppositions; and the long annals of inglorious office, interrupted from time to time by some signal defeat, have been illuminated by no gleam of even tran sient success. Lord Melbourne's and Lord John Rus sell's Administrations will go down to posterity as the feeblest. Governments that ever retained office without exercising power. Political campaigns are lost either by the intrinsic weakness of a cause or by the misma nagement of the commander. Lord John Russell, we imagine, will hardly refer his repeated failures to the former source. On a careful consideration of his career, we have no hesitation in ascribing his repeated disasters, in the midst of such abundant resources, to his incapacity to appreciate the effects of the Reform Act. That singular want of pliancy which is the chief characteristic of the ex-Pre mier's mind prevented him from comprehending the con seqaences which his own measure bad produced. No thing can be more remarkable than the contrast between the manner in which Sir Robert Peel's mind assimilated itself to the new condition of things, and the pedantic rigidity with which Lord John Russell adhered to all his old traditions. The principles of his party led him . to d Reform; but they could not give him the grasp of mm requisite to understand and accept its results. H e nce _ Reformed Parliament with the machinery oligarchy. His Lordship • seems to have orted that the Whig families wh supp arose the miserable attempt to conduct the business o f . a gined the Revolution, were to have a pee under of o ffi ce. He never appears to. ha ve _"of Parlia stood that a capital change in the constitution timed to be the Reform Bill, like the " Houses" which t co.ntr.elveesde went, as it created a new political powers requ middle-class in knew as little how to deal with the kenstein did with fluence which he had evoked as Fran This fundamental met by statesmen in a new spirit. The " the man whom he bad constructed.. disqualification on the part h shattered the Whig bottom of all the disunion which rhino les. The middle party and endangered Liberal p p ri J ohn Russell, ® class politicians do not trust Lord We bate no desire he has no sympathy with them. ll as olitician, or to to run down Lord John Reese ,afterbat the experience undervalue his merits as a man he ; worse than idle to of the last six years, it would of their leader is at the It i sof eg h ai is ns s t ta h n i d a in p g re , te e n x s p i e o r n i s . refound incapacity for the con ceal our conviction of h to occupy that situation that word nevertheless be told to say against the un doubted our remarks are exclusively ant the city of London in ence, and character, to mustrepresent positiondirected; f f o ar claimswp party or have y a ar l s a lt d iao e i t s te r . samasn and incompetent, and he gives shown chief, he has him self feeble, half-hearted, proof that he so muc h as understands not the slightest bl failure Th • ere is no reason the taus® of his deplore t of his returning for believing that, in the even of to o ffi ce, he would correct a single error his past career; he does not throw out a hint from which his best friedds 13waittsuulteruetervBe.ut A t h s e a truth political vernmen t that as a mistake which will not bear repetition; and, po licy is the exact measure of our repugnance to can infer cofisque hnteirr:toguarrdasntxhiee typrfionrcitphlee triumph u ‘ m , Fa mily beral s ee Lord John Russell again entrusted with the lead of the Liberal party. DAILY NEWS.—Lord John Russell has again ten. dered, to the electors of the city of London, his services a s their representative in the i House of Commons. We c ows eatertall doubt 044 the offer so frankly mule 0 . 4 411111 6 " • 1 ,17' ( • • ,4 _< r -I,o_ 0 -3.4. I Aj\'' •. ' - 4,4, e• • - , ‘ 4 • : * • 3 ) viP - 4V " :7N\- \-4 +0 14- I laili Ck4 . • -5- 1 , , z . 014 110(7'7, - - / '," 5 . DI - 4 e 'llrJ~l~/ / >. 7 le€ "There are, however, restrictions on the p ursuits of industry which still requ ir e o ur a tt ent i on, The transfer of land is still clogged by legal difficul ties, expenses, and dLlays which unfairly diminish the value of that species of property, and to a great degree prevent its becoming an investment for the savings of the industrious classes. The machinery of the department of the Customs ought to be simplified to the utmost extent consistent with the safety of the revenue. It should be the object of the Legislature to remove, as far as possible, those remaining burdens or restric tions upon the shiptiog interest which still impede its prosperity. • Leaving questions of commercial policy, I must now advert to other subjeots of importance which, during the career of the late Ministry, required from time to time our attention. In 1847 the perils and alarms of com merce induced us to assume the responsibility of sus pending the law regulating the issues of the Bank of England. In 1848 the revolutions on the continent of Europe led to a threatened disturbance of the public peace in England, and wild projects of insurrection iu Ireland. The se dangers were met and overcame. In 1846, 1847, and 1848 occurred the fearful destruction of the potato crop in Ireland by an unknown and mysterious disease. The ravages of a dreadful famine were mitigated by the expenditure of nearly 8,000,000 of money in wages to the unemployed and food for the starving. Such were the measures of ins mediate relief. The Acts of Parliemenet which have been passed for promoting the great trunk railways, for loans for arterial drainage and land improvement, for the sale of encumbered estates, for amending the provisions of the Poor-law, and lastly, for a large extension of the franchise, will, it his hoped, lay the groundwork for the permanent welfare of Ireland. The last five years have seen the wise enjoyment and sound exercise of constitutional freedom in the great united province of Canada. Instead of bicherings be tween the upper and lower provinces, dissensions between the Legislative Councils and Representative Assemblies, and an executive vibrating between arbitrary power and helpless inaction, we have seen all the powers of the State working harmoniously together, and a marvellous indreaee in revenue and population reward their efforts. I trust that this example will not be lost, either upon other colonies in circumstances somewhat similar, or upon the L eg i s l ature at home. In the West Indian colonies the two great . changes effected withi n twenty years, from slavery to rreetiom, apalneoadnrefrotiotmb:mannoonbweopsfeooeluyknidtengf competition, have no doubt been severely felt, bat, generallyspeakig, these colonies ap pear Reviewingan d ts polio c of a revival of prosperity where 7,:" improved methods of cultiva tbuesetn policymatter o o f witness, satisfaction o n l e a vi n g tot us who last have five years, it has and increparseesdid a e x l es large l y offie e public credit fully sustained, t the enjoyment of greater comfo rt emdeosvnesr, threedupceeodple within scarcely any loss of revenue , preserved, and the world. name of England respected throu g h outP peace The duet cause of these resultamust the world. however, be sought in any existing men, o r in rec ent aneyopi measures. p They flow from the spirit of our r Charta and the Bill of Rights, f rom th e f rom Magna freedom public discussion, and the temperate u se of power by of the Crown, the Parliament, and the people. It was from a confidence in this wise and considerate use of popula r l strength that we thought it at once just and prudent to extend the right of voting for Members of Parliament. It appeared to us that the advance of the working classes in knowledge and intelligence ought to be accom panied by an increased share of political power. I am aware how difficult a task it is to adjust in any plan of representation the respect due to ancient prescription with the claims of advancing trade, increased population, and growing intelligence; but it appeared to us wiser to endeavour to make this adjustment when various pro positions for the purpose could be calmly weighed and deliberately settled, than to wait for the storm, when the conflict of the elements might overpower the voice of reason, and the rush of the encroaching tide oblite rate the footmarks of experience. There is a subject not strictly connected with the franchise, but which has an important bearing on the safety of our institutions,—l allude to education. Vo luntary effirt has dune much, but the means of in struction, even in reading and writing, are still unattain able by a great portion of our working classes. I can only say, I shall pay unremitting attention to a ques tion which so deeply affects the future condition of the people. Upon another question, which last year so greatly absorbed the time and attention of Parliament as to stop the progress of many useful measures, I have but a few words to say. In arresting what we considered to be an invasion of the temporal rights of our Sovereign and of the nation, we were scrupulously careful to maintain in violate the sacred principle of religious liberty. In the same spirit in which I proposed the repeal of the Cor poration and Test Acts, and constantly supported the concession of the Roman Catholic claims, I shall con tinue to act. One portion of our fellow-subjects is still excluded from the privilege of sitting in Parliament or holding office under the Crown. The ensuing elections must determine whether the representatives of the people will be prepared by large majorities to remove those useless and degrading disabilities. The oath taken by Members of Parliament ought to be the same for all—simple and not complex—a bond of union and not a badge of dis trust or a source of religious discord. I have now laid my opinions before you on many sub jects of past and future interest. I have shown you that while much has been done, much remains for us to do. You will rejoice, as I do, to observe that contests for just and useful reforms, though haffldd oft, are ever won. Mea,ures of religious, civil, cud commercial liberty bare in our own time had their origin, - their periods of discussion, perhaps of discouragement; have suffered their hour of crisis unit doubtful victory, have had their day of signal triumph, arid finally have taken their place among our permanent institutions. Thus it has been with the question of Roman Catholic disabili ties; thus it has barn with Parliamentary reform; thus it is about to be with free trade. In this last struggle I have played a secondary, but not unimportant part. It will be no mean glory if; honoured with the name of your representative, I shall be enabled to prom , te thtt grea t cause which is about to obtain from the electors of the United Kingdom its final and irrevocable triumph. Let it, however, be recollected that if the adverse party is to be encountered with success, it must be met by the free-trade reformers in a body. Large and useful improvements in our laws and administration can only be effected by the cordial union and untiring energy of all friends of enlightened progress, commercial freedom, and civil eqaality. I remain your faithful and obliged ) servant, RUSSELL. //(L rireo --, A , [PRICE SD. will be as cordially received;—that the connexion of ten eventful years will be prolonged;—that the City will set to all shades of the great party of progress, the impor tant example of rallying round one of the most prominent and able champions of its principles. We hear indeed rumours—dim and distant—of some obscure intriguers, who, usurping the name of liberals, are seeking to stir up an opposition to Lord John among the free trade and reforming electors. We have not been implicit admirers or servile eulogists of Lord John when in office. We have, therefore, a right to expect that some weight will be attributed to our support of his claims now that he is not a Minister. We should regard any opposition to his re-election, by any person affecting to call themselves re formers, rank treason against the cause of liberty and pro gress at a perilous crisis —an example of perverse mutiny and disunion at a time when concord and combinatio❑ among reformers is more than ever needed. It is not that wo apprehend from the present shabby occu pants of office any serious damage to the Liberal cause. Their reserve indicating either an utter want of any predetermined policy, or fear to let the public know their unprincipled schemes —and their incessant eating of their words indicating an utter disregard of the frank truthfulness and consistency that becomes English gen temon—are rapidly losing for them the confidence of their own party, and justifying and confirmin g the hos tility of their opponents. It cannot be that England can long tolerate the retention of the reins of government by such a crew of dealers in false pretences. But when they are forced by their own incompetence and bad reputation to retire disgraced to their original obscurity, then will come the time when the presence of prudent and expe rienced statesmen in Parliament will be found necessary. The Whig Ministry was not so much turned out as that it dissolved by a natural process of decay. It is admitted on all hands that a reconstruction of the Liberal party on a broader basis—upon more explicit term of alliance —is indispensable. But nothing has been as yet done to waras tee accomplament of this object. It is possible, nay it is probable, tiat the dismissal Of the Derby-Disiaefi Ministry might find the new alliance yet only in an in choate state. Now such a period of party anarchy is precisely the one when trimmers and jobbers, and all that unclean tribe of fishers in troubled waters, are prone to swarm forth from their lurking places. The present disorganized state of the Liberal party is en couraging multitudes of this class to offer their services to constituencies at the coming election. The number of " loose fish," as they are called, in the next Parlia ment will in all probability be much more considerable than is expedient, or even safe. In such circumetanoes it is especially incumbent upon constituencies which have the good fortune to be represented by any man of high principle, of influence in the councils of the Liberal leaders, and long experience in business, to rally enthu siastically round them. Such men are needed in the House that the Parliamentary Reformers may rally round them is the arduous struggles of the new Par riament;—as Henri IV. exhorted his chivalry to rally round his snow-white plume. Without a con siderable number of these to form the nucleus of a working liberal party in Parliament the cause may be in imminent dan ge r. N ow , w i t h out preten di ng ' t o maintain that the sayings and doings of Lord John Russell have on all occasions been e xac tly w h a t earnes t and uncompromising reformers could have wished, thus much may be said of him without exaggeration. For the better part of half a century he has faithfully and ably fought the battle of reform in Parliament. He has been in the main consistent; any changes his political creed has experienced have been ever in the direction of increased liberality. He has much experience and much ability in the conduct of Parliamentary business. Always clear and impressive in his oratory, he rises on emergencies to a commanding moral dignity. His con nexions enable him to lead many of onr noble and wealthy politicians who might prove unmanageable under any other leader. It would be a severe blow to the Liberal cause if a man possessed of such power, and endowed with such qualities, were not returned to Parliament at the coming election. It would be a severe blow if he were even obliged to enter it as the Member of a new and less important constituency than the one he now repre sents. The united Liberals of England are therefore entitled to call upon the electors of the city of London —as they value their character as staunch and intelli gent Reformers—to accept Lord John Russell's tendered services, and send him back to Parliament by as marked a majority as at any previous election. To do less would be to warrant a suspicion that the zeal of many Reformers is waxing cold—that there is disunion in the ranks of the friends of progress. These considerations would have been irresistible, had Lord John, in request ing the votes of the London electors, done no more than allude in general terms to his past services, and de manded their confidence, without any detailed exposition of his intentions for the future. But in his address—the weighty words of which we will not weaken by para phrase or partial quotation, but to which we refer our readers—he has &milked out a plan for the next and In ture campaigns of Parliamentary Liberals that would of itself warrant any constituency to choose its author for tbeir representative—even without such a long experi ence as Reformers have had of Lord John's will and ability to serve them. ELECTION INTELLIGENCE• - - - - - - - LORD JOHN RUSSELL'S ADDRESS TO THE ELECTORS OF THE CITY OF LONDON. Lord J. Rwsoll has issued the following address to the electors of the city of London: — Gentlemen,—More than ten years have elapsed since I was requested by a deputation of electors to relinquish the seat which I then occupied and become a candidate for the city of London. I was at that time in the en joyment of the confidence of the electors of Stroud, and I had no reason to fear that I should lose that confidence at the ensuing election. But I was urged to quit that honourable position on the ground that the battle of free trade was to be fought, and that the best field for such a battle was the metropolitan city of the United Kingdom. I accepted your invitation, and after a close contest was elected by a narrow majority. The proposals which the Administration of Lord Mel bourne bad laid before Parliament bore the character of a marked but gradual advance to the policy of free trade. The heavy tax on the importation of corn was to be ex changed for a fixed duty. The differential duties on the imports of foreign sugar and foreign timber were to be greatly reduced. These proposals were virtually re jected, and the Ministry of Lord Melbourne was at an end. The policy of Sir Robert Peel from 1842 to 1845 was based on the most enlarged principles of commercial free dom. The articles of corn and sugar were indeed little affected by that policy; but at the end of 1845 Sir Robert Peel proposed to his colleagues the total, though gradual, repeal of the duties on corn. He received the support of the whole Liberal party in carrying a Bill for this purpose through both Houses of Parliament. In June, 1846, Sir Robert Peel, after accomplishing this great measure, resigned office. In announcing his re tirement he expressed a hope that his successors would continue his policy, namely, the promotion of a free in tercourse with foreign nations. The late Ministry fulfilled this hope. In 1846 we in the troduced and carried 'is Bill for the gradual repeal of Bill differential duties on sugar. Th e p rinciple of that is still in vigour, and in July, 1854, the duties on foreign and colonial sugar will be equal. 1 n 1849 we ast proposedyear and carried the repeal of the navigation - laws; w e equalized the duties on coffee, and reduced the diffe rential duties on timber. At the same time, we have not been unmindful of those great interests from which an unjust protection was with drawn; for instance, in conformity with the suggestions contained in the report of a Committee of the House of Lords, we reduced, by 500,0001., the stamp duties which pressed heavily on the sale and transfer of land. With similar views, we extended and enlarged the advances for drainage and agricultural improvements which had been sanctioned under the Administration of Sir R. Peel. The repeal of the navigation-laws has been followed by a re duction of the burdens imposed by light dues, which have been diminished in t he case of the coasting trade to little more than one-fourth of the previous amount. Other important changes have been made, intended to ra i s e the character, and promote the interests, of the merchant shipping of the country. Thead so long be en a question of the Merchant Seamen's Fund, which had source of discontent among our sailors, has been bro ug h t to a satisfactory conclusion, with the h aid of a liber a l con tribution from the public purse. T of the country has been as s i s t e d by the increased commerce increased provi sion made for colonial and foreign packets. In respect to our sugar colonies, we favoured immigration and public works by loans guaranteed b ment. y the hom e G overn- It is not necessary f or me to celebrate the Success of measures intended to co n ti nue and complete the policy of free trade. You will find the more recent f ac t s , fur nishing the most concl us i ve proofs of the wisd om o f th a t of policy, in the financi a l statement the present Chan cellor of the Exchequer. That speech deserves your attentive study. The financial results of the policy of the last ten years may be thus summed up:- 1. Customs' duties have been repealed or reduced to the extent of 9,000.0001. 2. Excise duties have been repealed or reduced to the extent of 1,500,0001. Pembroke•lodge, May 22. WINDSOR. The poll demanded on behalf of Mr. Arth ur V an- Bitten, the Government can didate for this royal borough, took place on Saturday, and has resulted in a decisive and complete victory to his adversary, Mr. Girard,. more decorum Every effort was usf-d by Mr. Vansittart's friends b ut without succes9, and from the commencement his ' nent took and kept the lead. The election was carried e pp o _ c onsiderable animationi,,ubeunt:itolif have ilnesttilioannietsic i s exercise on with CastleWi n influence, d s o r and with less noisy demonstrati o n occasions. Whatever may be s a id of u al on each of free trade with a cannot be there is no reason for complaining `of • in this instance, and the cow' expressed their opinion in favour fearlessness which turned upon this point, for tho u g h The election Maynooth grant was put forward the repeal of the his address, it tailed to See by lv ....r. Vansittart in port. A feature of the conteusrte him the requisite sup notice was the small number which may be worthy of turists from the of farmers and agrieul sent during th e day to evince surroundin gdistricts who were pre- Of course all t h e fl ys and their . interest in the result. carriages in the town were put into requisiti on to bring up the v oters , an d t here was a liberal distributi on o f of Mr. Vansittart's party ribands. The head-quartei r s deserted throughout co mmittee appeared comparative y ful candidate were surroun ded the day, while those of the sue e a s t e A ss t rroun . ded by a crowd of people. twelve o'clock it was Gre nfell ould manifest him that M . r. gee win, the number of v otes 5 while Mr. Vansittart had onl from hour to hour! P oiled for Treinnigi being Xl 5 , increased tone l9 O'Clock it was 77, at two it was 91, at th ree i t was 98, and the final state of the poll, as declared by the Mayor, was — For Mr. Grenfell -• ... ... 330 For r. Yansittart ff• ... ... Mr. ... ..„ •• 230 . ...-100 Shortly after four o'clock th e successful candidate and his friends presented themselves at the Town-hall. The Milton, amid loud cheering, fell duly elected. ' declared Mr. Gren- Mr. GRENFELL briefly returned thanks, and congra tulated his constituents on the victory which they had won for free trade and the big leaf over protection and ruinous artificial prices. Several other spet among them Mr. a kers addressed the e l ec t ors , an d B. R. R. Moore on b e h a lf o f th e Anti i Corn-law League. CANDIDATES FOB THE REPRESENTATION OF WATER -Although as yet no definite candidates are de- FORD. n ix upon to be named for our representation at the nex t election , we understand that, among those who are we actually have Mr. C a re" O'Dwyer, Henry Mr. in ther, iigeld, Burke, the honest juror, of Dublin, and Sir Barron, as Lord Derby's supporter ; Mr. Henri W. t William Cunningham (the able leader of the great ame liorative movement, for settling the condition of the working classes). This gentleman, it will be recollected, has on several occasions taken an active part in op posing the passing of the Titles' Act. His ample for tune renders him completely independent of party—just such a man as we want, possessed of talent and mde pendence. The last on the list is M r. Ma g uire, of th e Cork Examiner. These are the onl y candidates an. n ouuced who are likely to come for ward. We are aware that two genuine Protectioni sts will be nominated, should there be a split in the L.beral party; and it Sir Henry has but a small chance—as we expect he will—the Pro tectionists —a miserably insignificant body i n waler ford—are looking to Colonel Snow a n d Air. Christmas, who formerly repr esented this cit y in Parliament We b e lieve neither of th ese gentlemen are at all like l ytoten acce pt a ble to the bulk of the electors.— I . T Chronicle. terjora 3. Stamp duties were reduced, in 1850, to the ester of 500,0001. 4. The window duties have been commuted for i! house tax, by which r e li e f was given to t h e extent o f 1,200,0001: 5. The produce of Customs,Exeise,Stan3Pg' and Taxes was, in 1842, 48,000000/. the loss in 1851, 46, 600 000/. the relief to th e country has been 12,200,0001,; Thus, to the revenue only 1,400,0001. With these facts before us -for our accepting the guidance, I can have no hesitation in neloonclusively information and challenge to decide finally, co mpletelY , % de. the contest between protection and free What the present Ministers max Parliament I cannot divine. For —46 ready to contend_ 1. That no duty should be corn, either for protection or 2. That the commercial poli c y imp revenu©• not an evil to be mitigated, bu t not an unwise and disastrion:_,polic y , reversed, altered, or 1 130 system, which should be upheld. tr se to the next p m ro relf, I shall be osed °n th e im p ort of reve o n f the last ten years is a good to be extended — which ought to be d fi dbut must and beneficial supported, strengthened, end TIRE COLLIERY EXPLO*ION AT COPPULL.—The list of killed by this appalling casualty has been increased by the death of two nit re sufferers—namely, Robert Banks and Samuel tiolcroft, making a total of thirty-four. Ano ther of the wounded will, in all probability, have expired ere this meets the eye of the reader, mortification baying set in when this account left Coppull on SandaT afternoon. Mr. Palmer, coroner, of Preston. opened the inquest pro forma on Saturd a y, in order that the bodies of the deceased might be inter re d . T he inquiry was Friday next.the tioyeru- Mr. Dickenson, of Manc he ster, • then adjourn!el until 1124i44 11111 1 .) %Wri has maids las e 51 0 1440 9 11 of the _ CHESTER AND HOLYHEAD RAILWAY. An EXTRA TRAIN (in connexion with the 6.0 A.M. Ex press Train from Euston Station) will RUN from CHESTER to HuLYHEAD on FRIDAY, ;he 28th of MAY ; also au EXTRA. BOAT from HOLYHEAD to KINGSTOWN. Passengers will thus reach DUBLIN about 7.0 P.M. FARES AS USUAL, viz.:— First Class, 3/. ; Second, 21. Return Tickets (available for a fortnight)—First Class, 41. 10s. ; Second, 31. _ . . , Irish Tourists' Tickets (available for a month) see "Bradshaw," page 123. IRELAND. —NATIONAL EXHIBITION of ARTS, MANUFAC TURES, and MATERIALS, to be OPENED in CORK on TUURSDIY, June 10, 1852, by his Excel lency the LORD LIEUTENANT and the Countess.of EGLINTON. The Lord Mayor of Dublin and the Mayors of all the Corporate Towns in Ireland have been invited to attend the Ceremonial. The Exhibition will be open during June, July and August. First and Second Class " Iri:h Tourist Tickets" are issued at the following Stations, and prices : Ist Class. 2d Class. • X s. d. s. d. London. Station).. • ••••••• • •• •• 610 0 .. 5 5 0 Edinburgh, Glasgow, Hull,"Bristol, Carlisle, 5 5 0 Worcester, Cheltenham, Gloucester.. ••• •.. 5 15 0 4 15 0 Birmingham, Rugby, Leamington, Coventry, Lincoln .. ••• • • • ...... ••••••• • •• • • • • 5 5 0 4 5 0 Wolverhapton, Huddersfield, Leeds, Shef- field, Derby:. ••••.. • • • • ........ •••• • • .. 5 0 0 4 5 0 Manchester, Warrington, Stoke, Macclesfield 4 4 0 3 l 0 0 Liverpool, Chester ..-. . • • .. 4 0 0 3 5 0 These Tickets are available for one month, and will enable the holders to proceed to Chester, thence to Bangor, Holyhead, and Du din ; from Dublin to Cork, ten miles from the celebrated Naval Station of Queenstown (Cove). From Cork to the far famed Lakes of Killarney, the new and romantic route of Kenmare and Glengariff, which latter place combines some of the most attractive and magnificent scenery in Europe. E" " R ACES, 25th, 26th, 27th, and 28th May. LONDON, BREGHTON, AND SOUTH COAST RAILWAY. On TUESDAY, the 25th, and on fIIURSDAYT the 27th MAY, TRAINS at the ORDINARY Ist and 2d CLASS FARES, will run from LONDON to EPSOM, from 7 A.M. to 9 A.M., and from EPSOM to LONDON after 7 P.M. ADDITIONAL FAST TRAINS will run from London to Epsom from 9.10 A.M. to 1.20 P m., returning from Epsom from 4 P.M. to 7 P.m., by which the Fare for tingle Tickets will be 45., and for Return Tickets 7s. Cd. ON THE DERBY DAY AND THE OAKS DAY, Wednesday the 26th, and Friday the 28tb, TRAINS will run at the ORDINARY Ist and 2d CLASS FARES from LONDON to EPSOM from 7 A.m. to 9 A. 14, and from EPSOM to LONDON after 8 ADDITIONAL; FAST TRAINS will run from LONDON t.O EPSOM from 9.10 A.m. to 1.30 P.M., and from EPSOM to LONDON from 4 P.M. to 8 F.M. FARES. LONDON to EPSOM, or vice versa •• •• 4s. Od. Return Ticket •• • • •• •• • • 7s. 6d. No particular class of carriage can be. guaranteed. The Ordinary Trains between London and Croydon, and London and Epsom, will be entirely suspended during the hours above advertised. The RETURN TICKETS may be obtained previously to the days of the Itaeas, as under : _ _ At Tattersall's Subscription Rooms, on Monday, the 2lth of May, from 8 A.M. to 6 p. 31., and on each day of the Races from 8 A.M. till noon. At Griftlit's Green Man and Still, Oxford-street; M the Golden Cross, Charing-cross ; and at the Swan with Wilt Nockg, GreSham street, City, on Monday, the 24th of May, from 2 P.M. to 8 r.m. ; on Tuesday, the 25th of May, from 9 A.M. to 9 r.M. ; and on Wednes day, Tuursday, and Friday ,26th, 27th, and 28th of May, from 8.30 A.M. till noon. On the Derby Day and on the Oaks Day a S i'ECIAL EXPRESS TRAIN will leave the London-bridge Terminus at 1.45 P.M. pre cisely, arriving at Epsom in time for the race. FREDERICK SLIGHT, Secretary. London-bridge Terminus, 24th May, 1852. PATRON—H. R. IL PRINCE ALBERT. OYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. 1111 Bachhoffner and Defries's new Patent Polytechnic Gas Fire will be exhibited and lectured on on Monday, Wednesday, and Fri day, at Half-oast Three, and on Tuesday and Thursday Evenings, at Nine.—Lecture on Music, by George Buckland, Esq., with Vocal Illustrations, every evening, except Saturday, at Eight o'clock.—A Lecture, by J. H. Pepper, Esq., on Glynn and Appel's Patent Paper for the Prevention of Piracy and Forgery by the Anastatic Process. —Lecture on the Britannia Tubular Bridge, illustrated by Mr. E. Clarke's beautiful Model.—Lecture on Voltaic Electricity, by Dr. Bachhoffner.—A splendid New Series of Dissolving Views.—Exhibi tion of the Microscope.—Diver and Diving Bell, &c., &c. Admission, Is.; schools and Children under Ten years of age, Ralf-price. LAURENT'S CASINO, A RGYLL ROOMS, Great Windmill-street, St. James's. Open every evening by Laurent's Celebrated Band. Principal Cornet-a-Piston, M. Boulcourt. Doors open at Eight o'clock. Dancing to commence at nine,, and perminate at half-past eleven. Admission—ONE SHILLING. WANTED—Several first•rate hands in the Ready-made Depart. ment • also, WANTED—A Man thoroughly capable of superintending the taking in of the Bespoke work. _ _ _ B USINESSis the soul of the City and the sinews of the country, but how often do we find names deceptive. Business i hould be proved and tested by comparison and experience. E. MOSES and SON maintain the largest and most complete busi ness establishments in the world ; yet they do not boast of their houses any further than the accommodation they afford for an im mense and novel stock and the convenience which separate depart ments on the best commercial arrangements secures to the nume rous patrons of E. sIOSES and SON'S business, which at present furnishes Summer Dress in all materials and styles, every art stic production, accompanied by workmanship of the most substantial and elegant description. This dress is celebrated fer an unequalled accuracy of fit. Juvenile Clothing •in every variety, eclipsing all previous introductions, combining ease, style, strength, and general suitability. Light Summer Coats in every material. In Fishing and Sporting Coats the most desirable object is secured by E. MOSES and SON, their cut furnishing an admirable fit, and affording per fect freedom in all exercises. Hats and C bps, the lightest, neatest, and most fashi 'nable styles. Shirts, the best materials and the firmest workmanship, at the following prices :—Men's st Iped and fancy Regatta, IGs. to 395. per doz. ; ditto white, with linen fronts, collars, and wristbands, 275. to 48s. per do z. Outfitting to any Country selected with a perfect regard to the comfort and conveni ence of the emigrant. Such is a brief detail of E. MOSES and SON'S business, conducted with increased energy and triumphant success, and accompanied with enthusiastic expressions of satisfac tion in all parts and by all classes. SPECIAL NOTICE.—The Establishments will be closed on Mon. day and Tuesday next, May 24th and 25th, re-opening on the even• ing of Tuesday the 25th, at Half-past Seven o'clock. E. ➢LOSES AND SON. London City Establishment, 154, 155, 156, and 157, Minories, 83 P. 4, 85, and 86, Aldgate, opposite the Church, all communicating. L mdon West-end Branch, 506, 507, 508, New Oxford-street, 1,2, and 3, Hart-street, all communicating. Bradford (Yorkshire) Branch, 19, Bridge-street. Saefileld Branch, 36, Fargate. Merchant T dlors, Clothiers, Matters, Hosiers, Farriers, Botl and Shoemakers, and General Outfitters for Ladies and Gentlemen. -- The Establishments aro closed from sunset Friday to =twit on Saturdays, when blisinoss is resumed till Twelve o'clock. A new Book, entitled " The Library of Elegance," containing a full list of prices, and directions for self-measurement, can be had, gratis, cm application, or forwarded, post-free, to any part of the kingdom. A handsome Almanac for the year ending 1852 can be had, gratis , On aPiliPciiiiel7o:lnp:Pl.ctilteinFarnanDcaeiusts. Deutsch. AQuiquaaistarhl:blatallEsapnanol. REGuASILENT FRIEND. aIEDGES—FORTIETH EDITION Y FOR PREVENTION OF DISEASE. o be nt ia.Tl . o . :7 :l : 6 E CON relTai s-i :T RE LAITT as. enT —a. " Illastrated by One au n d ON PH I T A IS c IC ITT AL , D AND /Ktry red A natomical Colo II iw Edition, enlarged to 196 1 p MENT8 tho Estab itt lishm 4 fection, or the lib by cured 1 ~,,,yi E IIfOA TO T" SILENT FRIEND 3s. ad. i n kamps. by post, from the exhaustion and physical decay ' a Medical ternoster -tired Work Eagrarings o . n mercury, with directions for the lase of th i : excessive indulgence, the consequences of ° ''ero. Prodnftm owes by observations en Marriage, ana tho preventive loticZ:f prevent it. Illustrated by 100 Coloured Engraving s,squallilcatlons whic h PERRY and CO:, Consulting Surgeons, 19, Bern B7 it• and L. street, London. Published by Sherwood and - Itreet, Oxford row, and sold by Hannay, 63, and Sanger, ise. Co.,&fora don, 146, Leadenhall-street; Barclay and Son, 95, - street; ; Oor street ;w. Sutton, 10, Bow Church-yard; Edwards, ,7,arEirtingdon- Church-yard ; Butler, 4, Cheapside ; R. Johnson, Cs, Cornbilfaurs ?Lax I. treats of the anatomy and physiology or the re-Koductiv e organ s, and is illustrat ed by '2B Coloured Eng ravings. PLAT 11, treats of the consequences resulting from toxcessive in dalgence, and their lamentable effects on the system, producing mintal and bodily weakness, nervous excitement, and generative irimpacity. Illustrated by 10 Explanatory Engravings. PART 111. treats of the diseases resulting from infection, either in the primary or secondary form, and contains explicit directions for their treatment. This section is illustrated by 62 Coloured Eng' av- ingPes..ST l(l7.contaiWia Remedy for the Preventio n of Disease by a simple application, by which the danger o f infection is obviated. FLIT V. in dev o t e d t o th e co nsideration of ma rriage, and its du ties. The ca uses o f unproductive un i on a re also cons idered, and the Hir whole subject critically and philosophically big-- ed into. .. employed In Tax COSDIAL Banda or STAIACTIM is exclusive l y treating nervous and sexual debility, impotence, ww l '', ti svpbilitic per bottle. The Concentrated Detersive Essence, an an —l,-0„ secondary remedy, for purifying the blood in cases of infection, ..••• and 338 . i p i er symptoms, eruptions, and the abuse of mercury, 11 s ' bottle . Perry's Purifying Specific Pills, 2s. 9c1,. 'is• 6d., and . 4 ; per box, a certain remedy for gonorrhoea, gl ' est, stricture, an , chfonic inflammation of the bladder. Consultation fee, if by 115. and OL. letter, N. A minute claw' of the cas e i s required: age, habits, and P°6 t • trill in society. 51. Packets, with advice, to be had at the rsta blishment °Nay, 1 33 , which the fee, 11 ., hi saved. Messrs. Perry, Burgeons are in attendance, daily, at 19 , Berners-street, Oxford street. London, from Eleven Wl.TwOomd rlye:totEight i ... opilinn -4g tom Elovop to ON!. NOTICE.-A SECOND EDITIVITOP ADAM GRAEME, OF MOSSORAY. By the Author of "Margaret Maitland," &c., Is nom ready at all the libraries. Also, MART SEATIAM. • By Mrs. Grey, Author of " The Gambler's Wife," &c. 3 vols. .. CONFESSIONS of an ETONIAN. By Charles Rowcroft, Esq., Author of " Tales of the Colonies," &c. 3 vols. AURELIA ; or, a Beauty's Life in Italy. 3 vols. CoLburn and Co., Publishers, 13, Great Marlborough-street. NOTICE. The oth and 10th Volumes of L ORD CASTLEREAGII'S LETTERS and DISPATCHES, Edited by the Marquis of Londonderry, Will'be published on Wednesday next. Also, just ready, The First Volume, 10s. 6d. bound (to be completed in Four Vols., printed and embellished uniformly with the "Queens of England,") LIVES OF THE SOVEREIGNS OF RUSSIA. fly George Fowler, Esq. Now ready at all the Libraries, TUE *REBELS OF GLE NFA WN. W. Shoberl, Publisher, 20, Great Marlborough-street. *** Orders received by all Booksellers. •PR. LARDNER'S WORK ON THE GREAT EXHIBITION. On Friday next will be published, in One Volume, Bvo., price 14s. cloth, T HE GREAT EXHIBITION and LONDON in 1851 reviewed by Dr. LARDNER, &c. _ _ London : Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans CAPTAIN PEEL'S TRAVELS IN NUBIA. In a few days will be published, in One Volume, post Bvo., with Map, A RIDE through the NUBIAN DESERT. _ By CAPTAIN PEEL, R.N. London : Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. MUDICAL ADVICE ON THE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MATURITY. With Plain Directions for their Prevention and Cure. - r - rrirr cow/I:rimy/ leNGRAVINGS ON STEEL. Ina published, in French, English, German, Dutch, Spanish, and Italian, in a Sealed Envelope, 2s. 6d., or post-free from the Author ior Forty-two Stamps, S -• ELF-PRESERVATION; a Medical Treatise on the Physiology of Marriage, and on the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of Youth and Maturity, usually ac mired at an early period of life, which destroy the physical and mental powers, diminish and enfeeble the natural feelings, and ex haust the vital energies of Manhood ; with Practical Observations on the certain Prevention and successful Treatment of Nervous Debi lity, Local and Constitutional Weakness, Syphilis, Stricture, and all Diseases and derangements resulting from Indiscretion, as adopted oy Lallemand. Ricord, and other eminent members of the faculty of France. With Fifty coloured Engravings, illustrating the Anatomy, Physiology, and Diseases of the Reproductive Organs, explaining heir structures, uses, and functions, and the various injuries that are produced in them by solitary habits, excesses, and infection. By SAMUEL LANNIERT, M.D., 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON. Doctor of Medicine, Matriculated Member of the University of Edin burgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, Member of the Hunterian Medical Society of Edinburgh, &c., &c. This work contains a plain and complete description of the ana tomy and physiology of the reproductive organs, and of their relative :onditions in health and disease. Dr. La'Mert, who has taken the nighest medical honours, as evidenced by the diplomas and testimo nials inserted in the work, is the only legally qualified medical man who has exclusively, and for many years, devoted his studies to the „mamma of these complaints. He may be consulted with advan tage by all those whose constitutions may have become debilitated through secret practices acquired in youth, or by the excesses of t.c.r years, whereby the pleasures of life are marred, the objects of marriage frustrated, and existence itself rendered a term of unceas ing misery and regret. Published by the Author, and may be had of J. Gilbert, 49, Pater noster-row ; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street ; Starle, Titchborne-street, Haymarket; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street ; Mann, 23, Cornhill ; Dr free by post for forty-two stamps, from the author's residence, w h o may be consulted on these disorders the or by letter, daily fuom Ten till Two, and from Six till Eight. WEST INDIA MAIL. SOUTHAMPTON, MAY 23.—The Royal Mail Com pany's steam-ship Parana, Captain Revett, with the usual West India mails, in charge of Lieute nant Brown, R N., Admiralty agent, arrived here last night. The Parana left St. Thomas's on the 7th inst., and has had tolerable weather, with the exception of the latter part of the voyage, when she encountered strong head winds. The latest dates brought by the Parana are as follow :—Havana April 24 ; Chs g r es , April 24 ; Carthagena, April 26 ; Jamaica, April 29 ; Deme rara, April 29 ; Trinidad, April 28 ; Barbadoes, May 1 ; Grenada, April 29 ; Porto Rico, May 3 ; St. Thomas, May 7 ; Antigua, May 2 ; Jame!, May 1; Grey Town, April 21. The Parana brought on freight 690,289 dolls. on merchants account ; 537,933 dolls. in gold dust ; platina to the value of 2,7071. ; pearls of the value of 100/. ; 332 serons of cochineal ; 77 cases of cigars ; 117 bales of tobacco ; 24 cases of succades ; 130 bales of sarsaparilla, and a large number of packages of sundries. JAMAICA. By the arrival of the Royal Mail. Company's steamer Parana, we have received our usual papers and correspondence to the 29th April inclusive. There is no news of particular importance by this arrival, and with the exception of the few items we live selected, the papers are unusually unin teresting. A public meeting was held in the city of Kingston to congratulate the Hon. Edward Jordan on his ap pointment to the council, and several resolutions were agreed to approving of his general conduct for a num ber of years. A subscription was also entered into to present him with a suitable memorial, in consi deration of his distinguished services. An address was also presented to him, and he made a suitable reply thereto. The, small-pox was spreading fearfully in the coun try parishes, and the poverty and general destitution of the people were increasing daily. In some in stances persons had died for want of assistance. In Kingston there were several cases, but they generally yielded to prompt treatment. The May seasons were just setting in, and pre vious to the sailing of the packet, there bad been a few copious showers of rain. Many of the estates in the interior had been suffering severely from the long drought which had been experienced, and the crops have in consequence been kept back. In the parish of Trelawny, especially, this has been particularly felt, as well as the want of labour, in consequence of the prevailing epidemic. On many properties which depend on water power for the taking in of the crop, the canes have actually rotted after being cut, the " dryness of the river," as the peasantry say , havin g prevented the process o f manufacture from goi n g on. We understand, als o , that there has been a serious loss of horn e d s t oc k, an d that the result of thes e calamities will b e th e ex p o rtation of a still more limited quantity nally anticipated. of sugar and rum than was origi- JAMAICA MARKETS. (From Cordova's Mercantile Intelligener.) We are unable to report the occurrence of any im provement in busin ess o p era ti on s since our issue of the 13th inst.; on the contrary, we regret to state that the prevalence of disease in the agricultural districts is exercising a very depressing influence on trade generally. The peasantry, it appears. are either disinclined or unable to visit the towns, and they supply their wa nts principally fr9m the produce of their own little settle ments. The weather, too, has been unusually dry for the season, and although some districts have been vi sited with one or two spring showers, much loss and de terioration of the plants on the ground have occurred in consequence. Supplies generally are sufficiently ample to meet the present restricted demand. Flour and meal perhaps are rather wanted, the latter especially, the comparative scarcity of native vegetables at market, owing to the circumstance above stated, having caused a temporary revival in the demand for those articles. The produce market continues languid and depressed, with little probability of present revival. Freights are dull. Exchange.—On London—Colonial Bank, 90 days, per cent. premium; 60 days, 1 per cent. premium • 30 days, Vs per cent. premium. Jamaica Bank, 90 days, par; 60 days, per cent. premium; 30 days, 1 per cent. premium. Stations of the Company's Steam-ships—The Great Western, Captain Woolley, Spanish Main; Trent, Cap tain Clarke, Spanish Main; Dee, Captain Wilson, Ja maica and Honduras; Derwent, Captain Bevis, Northern Island; Esk, Captain Restarrich, Demerara; Eagle, Captain 'Tellico, St. Thomas's. EPSOM RACES AND THE ROYAL EXHIBITION.-A valuable, newly-invented, very small powerful waistcoat pocket glass, the size of a walnut, by which a person can be seen and known 1} miles distant ; they answer every purpose on the Race-course, at the Opera-houses ; country scenery and ships are clearly seen at 12 to 14 miles; they are invaluable for shooting, deer stalking, yachting, to Sportsmen, Gentlemen, Gamekeepers, and Tourists.—Te be had at Messrs. S. and B. Solomons, Opticians, 39, Albemarle -street, Picca dilly, opposite the York-hotel. Telescopes—A new and most important invention in Telescopes, possessing such extra ordinary powers, that some, 31 inches, with an extra eye piece, other r sh k o i w distinctly , Jupiter ' s Moons, Saturn's Ring, and the Double Stars. Wit the same Telescope, weighing only three and o csi u ozu t e i r c s as, e en s w , sietnhed a. n n b glasses,e with seen a wonderful person' s countenance 3 1 miles distant, object from 16 to 20 miles. They supersede every i f nf o rc r orm t e h a e sli4n w g a t o i p s waistcoat powers spi miles c k : e r t d , i and n i are co o f nd and Ra Race course Solomons, Opticiainms clearly ' me h ra e tel ny t object appears fect Spectacle v ision , L e e v n e s r e y s ; eh d nel p i yt o s e t w da a rengert invaluable a M a l n n e a p s b oe s b l r r e j s ae . ca preserving . c an and B b e . The Invisible Or aged defective sight becomes b ri g h tintcl te.bprillalei brilliant, ,biesfore brought i m pe rto gof Acoustic instruments for relief nrdand distinct, the most its gan youthful , Vibrator, and alla and nodrsi s e t t a t a of extreme deafness.-39, Albermarle-street, Piccadilly, op posite the York Hotel. IRRIGATION.—Mr. Meehi's new system of " irriga _ tion by subterranean iron pipes with hose and jet, worked by steam power, is completed on 170 acres at his celebrated farm at Tiptree Hall. He states that " toe cost, independent of the steam-engine, is 3/. 15s. per acre, added, as it were, to the fee simple of the estate. The working cost of conveying an d applying to each acre fifteen tons of liquid manure, or water equivalent to a heavy rain of five hours' duration, is about Is. 6d. per acre. The liquid is distributed through a fan-like gutta percha spreader, issuing as a broad, thin, glassy sheet, and descending in heavy drops , l i k e a thunder I shplyer. •