The Sun. — London, England, 1848-06-28 00:00:00

NEW IRISH NOVEL. Now ready at all the Libraries,in 3 vols., T HE KELLYS and the O'KELLYS; OR, LANDLORDS AND TENANTS. A TALE OF IRISH LIFE. By A. TROLLOPS, Esq. Henry Colbum, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. WITH TWO ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEECH, AND A PORTRAIT OF SIR EDWARD BULWER LYTTON, BART. THE JULY NUMBER, price Half-a-Crown, of B ENTLEY'SMISCELLANY, WILL CONTAIN : MEMOIR of SIR EDWARD BULWER LYTTON, BART. With a Portrait by Richard Lane. French Literature and Literaryßobert Emmet and Arthur Ayl- Men since the late Revolir ion. mer ; or, Dublin in 180:3. By The Widow Outmanceuvred. With W. 11. Maxwell, author of " Stu an Illustration by Leech. ries of Waterloo." FaMine Vlardot Garcia. A GlanceiThe Tuileries; its Historical and at the Italian Opera. j Romantic Associations. Pictures and Painters. Pocahontas, the Indian Heroine. The French National Assembly. By Odard. By the " Flaneur in Paris." The Cellini Cup. By Samuel Codiz and its Sights. By Prince James Arnold. The Jesuits ; their Past and Pre- ViSi, to the Russian City of Jaros- sent Condition. By Ormero le Ipit fly ltaron liarthausen. Watts. A Mid •titimier Night in Naples. ,Gosip from Paris. The Utter p lid Refusal. By Alfred , &c. &c. Asc. erowyulii. 1101ZRIBLE By SIDNEY With an I11;str: Richard Bentley, Ye' DELUSIONS. BYWATER. ation by Leech. :w Burlington-street. ill kAIItIAX CuRitt.SPoNDENCE. Just ready, in 2 cols. deiny tiro., with numerous Portraits from Original Paintings, THE FAIRFAX CORRESPONDENCE. MEMOIRS of the REIGN of CHARLES the FIRST. Edited by GEORGE W. JOHNSON, Esq., Barrister-at-Law. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. (Publisher in ordinary to her Majesty.) 3,1 R. EMERSON'S FAREWELL LECTURE. The last Discourse which the above distinguished Amer!. can will deliver before leaving England is fixed for Fsiati NEXT, at Exeter Hall. Subject—SHARSPERE. Tickets Is. Is. 6d. and 2s. 6d. each. To be had at Messrs. 'Nisbet's, Berners-street ; Mr. Chapman's, 142, Straw' ; Mr. Green's, 62, Pa ternoster-row; and at Mr. Baker's, 1, Burlington-arcade. Doors open at Half-past Seven for Eight Offices 332, Strand. J. LILWALL, Secretary. N.B. The proceeds of the Lecture are to be appropriated to the Early Closing Association. The object of that Society is, by doing away the thoughtless custom of Evening Shopping, to remove the only in ducement which Employers have to confine their Assistants in busi ness till Nine and Ten o'ciock at night, as thousands in London now do. " If we will not buy at a late hour, our tradesmen clearly cannot sell. There, my Lord, you have an easy and a most effectual re. medy."—Speech by the Rev. Wm. Curling, A.M. HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE. The Nobility, Patrons to the Opera, and the Public are respectfully informed that a GRAND EXTRA NIGHT will take place TO MORROW EVENING, when will be performed Donizetti's Opera, entitled LA FIGLIA DEL REGGI3IENTO. To conclude with the highly successful Sew and Original Ballet Divertissement, by 31. Perrot, the Music by Sig. Pligni, entitled, LES QUATItE SAISO.NS. summer, 3ldlle. Carlotta Grisi ; Autumn, 31dile. Carolina Rosati ; Winter, .3idlle. Marie Taglioni ; Spring, Mdlle. Cerito. PAS.—Regne du Printemps, du Printemps, Regue do l'Ete, de l'Ete, Regne de l'Automme, de l'Automme, Begun de laliver, de l'lliver, du l'Union des Saisons. Applications for Boxes, Stalls, and Tickets, to be made at the Box-olllce of the Theatre. Doors open at half-past Seven, and commence at Eight o'clock. THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET. Ernler the Management of Mr. is. Webster. sole Lessee. MR. AND MRS. CHARLES KEA.N. THIS EVENING Will be performed a new and original Play, entitled THE WIFE'S SECRET. Lord Arden, Mr. Howe , Sir Walter Amyott, Mr. Charles Kean ; Jabez Sneed, Mr. Webster; Harrington, Mr. Uri'" 4111; Brouillard, Mr. Rogers ; Lady Eveline Anayott, Mrs. Charles Kean; Maud, Mrs. Keeley. After which a new piece called the PAS DE FASCINATION ; Catching a Governor. Michael Browsity, Mr. Keeley; Katherine Kioper, Mrs. Kee:ey. To concluie with HIS LAST LEGS. Stage Manager, Mr. _'arson; A.eung Manager, Mr. F. Webster. .1. T. Metier, Ttoa-bock keeper. Boxes, ss. ; lit, 3a. ; Gallery, 2s. ; Upper Gallery, Is. Doors open at Halt-past Six, Pertormance to commence at Seven. TLIEATKE itOYAL, Under the direction M Madame Celeste. THIS EVENING, Will be performed a new and original Drama, called HARVEST Hughey, Lambert, Madame Celeste, Miss Woolgar, Mrs. HOME. Principal characters by Messrs. H. , Wright, P. Bedford, O. Smith , Frank Matthews, Miss Turner, &c. Alter which a new Farce, called GOING TO THE DERBY THE DERBY DAY. Mr. Jereinah Twiddle, M r . W r i ght; Mr. John James Chucks, Mr. Paul Bedford ; Captain Nobble, Mr. Worrell ; Airs. Chucks. Mrs. Matthews ; Mrs. Twiddle, Miss Woolgar. To conclude with THE MARRIED BACHELOR. Bokss is.; Pit, 25., Gallery, Is. •• , ,-. ~, en at Halt-m 1: Six, Performance to commence at Seven. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Under the Managemeut of Madame Vestris. Sole Lessee, Mr. Charles Mathews. TliIS E VEN ING, Will be performed THE CAPTAIN OF THE WATCH. After which, THE BEGGAR'S OPERA. Captain Machoath, Mr. W. Harrison; Peachuni, Mr. F. Matthews ; Polly, Miss Kath leen Iltzwilliam ; Lucy, Madame Vestris , Jenny Diver, Miss Jane Coleman. To conclude with a new comic Drama, eatitled ANYTHING FOR A CHANGE. Characters by Messrs. Harley, C. Mathews, Honner; Mrs. L. Murray, Miss K. Fitxwilliam, and Miss Marshall. Dress Boxes, en. ; Upper Boxes, 43. ; fit, 23. ; Gallery, Is. No halt-price to any part of the house. The sew 14ux-orilce, No. 2, Wellington-street, is open to the Public every day, from Ten till Six. PRINCESS'S THEATRE. Mr. J. M. Maddox, sole ;;TlMaua g er, Duchess-street, Yortiand• place. TIIIS EVE N I SG, Will be performed THE DAUGHTER OF THE REGIMENT. Atter which, a new comic Drama, entitled SPANISH MAR RIAGES. Don Hernandez, Mr. J. Vining ; Count San Lucia, Mr. Gilbert ; Don Gaspar, Mr. Conway ; Ei!zabeth Earnese, Mrs. Stir. nog ; Donna Beatrice, Miss Cooper ; Griselda, Miss Emma Stanley, To conclude with the comic Drama of " LADIES, BEWARE!" .uress Circle, 45.: B,oces, 45.; Pit, at. ; Gallery, le. fEENCII PLAYS.—ST. JAMES'S THE.ATI:E. Lessee. Mr. John Mitchell. 33, Old Bond-street. M. RAVEL'S BENEFIT. '['ills EVENING • - The Entertainments will commence at hail-past Seven o'clock when Will be performed LE CODE DES FE.IIMY.S. Paul Fauval, M. serval ; Slignonet, M. Lemenil ; Romani, M. Lheritier ; linnua, Mdlie. Figeac. To be followed by the comic Vaudeville of ITNE FIEVRE Bltli- LANTE. Richard Treml,lay, M. Ravel ; Le Comte de Itenardoff, M. Grassot ; Atalante, Madame Moutin ; Armantine, Mdlle. Bras sine ; Florentine, .Mdlle. Aline Duval; Jenny, Mdlle. Juliette ; Pa niella, Madame Berger; Madame Fiquet, Mdlle. Thierret. To conclude with L'OMELETTE FANTASTIQUE. i;oxeA. bs. ; Pit, 3s. rid.; Amphitheatre, 35.; Gallery, 2s Boxes and Stalls may be obtxun,lat Mr. Mitchell's loyal Library, 33, Old Bond-street. ST. JAMES'S THEATRE ItOBEItT HOUDIN . continues to attract crowded and fashionable audiences at the St. James's Theatre, to witness his extraordinary and original SOIREES I'ANTASTIQITES, which he will repeat TO-MOItitOW EVENING, and every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday Evenings, commencing at Half-past Eight. In consequence of the great demand for places, he will repeat his MATINEES PANTASTIQUES on WEDNESDAY MORNING next, July 1. Doors open at Two o'clock. Boxes and Stalls may be secured at Mr. Mitchell's Royal Library, 33, Old Bond-street. 1 40Y.11. SURREY THEATRE. Engagement or Mr. T. P. COOKE. THIS EVENING. Will he performed TIIE CHATEAU D'IF. After which, KOIIEET aIACAIEE. Robert Macaire, Mr. T. P. Cooke. To conclude with KENNYNGTON CROSSE. Manager and Treasurer, Mr. B. S. Fairbrother. ASTLEY'zi ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. Proprietor, Mr. W. listty. Fitzball's new gorgeous Chivalrous Spectael3 pre-eminently success. fut.—Unparalleled Equestrian Feats. THIS EVE> I Will he performed, the new brilliant Spectacle, founded on Sir Walter scott's celebrated poetical Romance, and entitled. MAR -3.110N ; or, The ]tattle of Flodden Fie:d. To be followed by the inimitable EXERCISES OF THE EQUES TRIAN TROUPE . To conclude with VOL AU VENT. Lux-office open trorn Eleven till Five. Stage 3 1anager, 31r. W. Nest. BOYAL SITEREY Z 6O I.OGICAL GARDENS. Attraction unprecedented. JCLLIEN and his eii expressly LED BAND. Miss s pr i e i ssly for the Gardens. New Quadrille, com Engagement of ROME, LOVARNY. ConTtihneuaptiAonyLotiGthierrEii VIEW of Engagement otjt:1)"1::r. xtEx . E„by Damon. Superb and Unique Grand Display of FIREWORKS, by 'i',,, El ` l E. No Extra t harge. - Messrs. Southby. MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEFRIDAY. riDNESDAY, T . B a L n a lt d n B d l D n A s t Y r n' mand t a 1 • 8010 Per , s,, View of Rome — Promen ade Concerts, yo , ai eonducted by Mons. JIILLIE:,.T, whose splendid formers includes Messrs. Baker , Barrett, Bauman, George and Viotti of Collins, Ciofti, Collinet, Kcenig, Lazaru - , Richardson &c.—Two Solos each Evening. —3ldlle. Lovarn y will „, e t n , o be r,g , ga vourite Songs, Miss Iluddart will sing a favouiite Song, and With a, - 31adlle. Lovarny will execute on adm ired Duet.—Also to be Seen, during the day, the beautiful Menager i e —Shaks p ere's House —The Magic Bridge—and other novelties will be exhibited, the whole concluding with a most magnificent ant: not to be rivalled display of Fireworks, lgy the Messrs. SoUthby, representing the Girandola during the Holy Week at Rome. Gates open at Teu A.m., Feeding Time Five—Jullien's Concert at a Quarter past Six—Fireworks at Half-past Vine. Admission, as usual, One Shilling. TO CORRESPONDENTS. No communication can be attended to unless authenti cated by the name and address of the writer. Rejected communications cannot be returned. THE WEATHER.—SUN OFFICE, JUNE 28. TUIStcMOMETItR, Lowest, 57; Highest, 65; Noon, 67, BAROMETER, 29.89.—W1ND S.W.; cloudy. WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE THIS DAY. Morning .. 3 min. after 11 Evening .. 37 min. after 11 1 1- 4 kt _ , nu. r ?" , ' !`. 02* lig"( •„ • te•• , ; I- -''.l; :e ;7, DI - - AV - 14=g LONDON, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 28, 1848. Intelligence which from any other country would be surprising, has just reached us from the capital of the Spanish peninsula. NAavtEz is threatened with expulsion from office because of his disinclination to connive at the capitalization of the property of CHRISTINA. HOW much longer, we ask, are the lin terests of a great nation,ike S pa i n, to be rendered subservient to the private cupidity of an unprincipled and licentious Princess ? Are the Spaniards— that proud and heroic race which gained glory under the banners of the CID, under those of CORTE3, under those of PIZARRO, and under those of the flrst 1 3A . BELLA.—are the Spaniards, the children of those illus trious men who fought against the Alcors in one hemisphere, and in the other hemisphere against the Mexicans, and the Peruvians, are the Spaniards, of all men in the wide world, to remain for ever the passive spectators of & debauched Court and of a syco• phantic Government ? We think not. We are sa tisfied, on the contrary, that the day will very speedily dawn which is destined to behold the expiation of THE SUN, LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, JUNE 2 dynastic immoralities and the vindication of the fame, of the dignity, and of the independence of the Spanish population. Before this memorable and auspicious day arrives, at the moment, in fact, when the Cabinet of the Duque DE VALENCIA is oscillating in the balance of Political Accident, and when the wife of RIANZARES is making her last struggle for the preservation of her malign supremacy, it becomes advisable to consider once more the precise position of affairs in the administrative circles of Madrid, and not only in the administrative circles of Madrid but in like manner throughout the whole breadth of the peninsula. Nothing can blind the people, either of Spain or of England, to the fact that the Narvaez Ministry are deplorably em• barrassed by the blundering insult offered by So- TOMAYOR to the British Government, an insult which has led at once to the adoption of an indignant retaliation by Viscount PALMERSTON. Had the under-clerk of M. GUlzOT—cet excellente ABERDEEN —been at the head of the Foreign Department in Downing-street, the dismissal of Sir HENRY Bei.- wEa might, perchance, have been meekly submitted to, and rendered, if possible, the cause fur a still closer alliance between the two Ca binets. But, luckily, the insolence of SOTO MAYOR manifested itself when Lord ABER DEEN had dwindled into a cipher in the House of Peers, and when the character of England in all her foreign relations was entrusted to the guardianship of a vigilant and courageous statesman. On this ac count NARVAEZ and his colleagues suddenly found themselves in a f a l se p os iti on as regarded the Lng lish, in a position in short quite as perilous as that in which they already stood in reference to the Spaniards themselves. Upon the head of this dilemma comes now the belligerent avarice of the widow of FERDINAND VII. ; and, harassed on all sides, the Cabinet of the Duque DE VALENCIA trembles on the brink of destruction. If it falls where is the re source ? An administration under the Presidency of General CONCHA. is spoken of as well might they expect stability in the rule exercised by SANCHO PANZA. over the Baratarians They whisper again of a compromise between NAR VAEZ and CHRISTINA, whereby the former will be nominated to the superior command of the army in Catalonia—as well might they talk of a compromise on the brink of a burning mountain, at the very time when it is preparing its eruptive powers for an appal. ling and unprecedented explosion ! No, the neces sity rests at this moment, not with SOTOMAYOR, not with NARVAEZ, not with CHRISTINA, but with the whole Spanish pop u l at i on. T he happiness and re organization of Spanish society are dependent not upon a clique of courtiers, but upon' a coalition among the honest men of the two great political parties—the Moderados and the Progresistas. Such a coalition as has been recom mended by ESCOSURA. Such a coalition, again, as has been demanded by the disinterested voice of PEREDA. Shall there not be such a coalition ? Is not this the very moment for it ? Shall not the patriots of Spain gird up their loins_ for the occasion, shal. they not inquire into the continued validity of the law of PHILIP V., shall they not march boldly along the only path which can lead the nation to its pris tine strength, greatness, prosperity, and indepen. dente ? Already we have reminded the people of England and of the peninsula, of that remarkable declaration of Don V. M. DE PEREDA, that the ancient law of Spain is compatible with true liberty ; and we have laid the more stress upon that assertion because its correctness is regarded as unimpeachable ,by a vast body of the Spanish multitude. " The ancient law," says this impartial pamphleteer, " is compatible with true li berty, and can accommodate itself to the exigencies of the age." Further on the writer explains his meaning, and enforces (logically speaking) his position at greater length. Without pretending to give an elegant and perspicuous translation of the original, we will rapidly convey the gist of the arguments contained in a later portion of the pamphlet "La Nacion y los Partidos," pp. 71-73. In order to found a national party, I)on VICENTE DE PEREDA. maintains that it is necessary to calm those animosities which incite one faction against another to the detriment of the common interests of the country. He considers, nevertheless, that it would be in vain to endea vour to effect anything like an univer sal combination, if the interests of the ma- iority were sacrificed for the exclusive aggrandize meat of any particular faction. On the contrary, he insists that the difficulties which impede such a reconciliation as the one desired by himself and his compatriots, should be at once discovered and dealt with—bearing in mind the fact that all party dis sensions are born from the divergence of interests, and that those incongruous interests are visible in the various principles professed by individuals. In order to secure the success of these endeavours, he considers i advisable to destroy the causes in which all such animosities originate; causes which to all appearance seem to be unfortunately destined to maintain a per petual discord not only between the politicians of the Peninsula, but between those scattered over the whole surface of the globe—since, says he, we find that society everywhere presents the deplorable spec tacle of internal dissensions, of more or less violence, dissensions which, be it said to the disgrace of humanity, are apparently the inevitable results of the imperfect state of the human family. He afterwards declares it to be impera tively necessary to reconstitute the society of the Peninsula upon a basis more solid and more analogous to the character and necessities of the times—" que es necessario reconstituirle en una base mas selida y mas anciloga al caracter y necesidacl de los tiempos." After enlarging upon the advantages arising from progressive reform, as contrasted with a sudden interference with the fundamental aws of a state (laws which, says he, should in all cases be unalterable), and after maintaining ,hat certain casualities may arise compelling a - nation to alter the line of success i on , he pro . . . claims such a casualty to be the fact, that the nation- ality of Spain is jeopardized, if, in compliance with the new law (la nueva ley), the Crown is permitted to descend to the children of the spouse of a French Prince, to the grand-children—(the pamphlet was written, be it remembered, before the 23d of February) —Of such a King as Louis PHILIPPE. Let the Spaniards meditate well upon these argu ments, let them combine with them a remembrance of th e law of PHILIP V., let them consider the depth of the shame, and the extremity of the danger into which they have been driven by la nueva ley, and then let them coalesce in a National Party, a party bound together by an oath as stringent as the oath of the Tennis - court, a n oat h pledging them to revive to the Spaniards their liberty, their nationality, and their constitution ! The House of Commons has been occupied. and unwar f r o a r nt t e h d e greater portion of the three last nights of i ts sitti ng in discussions arising out of rash charges, brought forward by the N oble Lord the Member for King's Lynn, upon the "'duct and motives of his political opponents. The Mouse of Lords was last night also engaged in a similar man ner. Thus legislation is suspended, the business o f the country is brought to a stand-still, and a sprivit of personality infused into the debates, alike deroga tory to the character of Parliament and injurious to the national interests. It would be impossible to desire a more complete and triumphant refutation of the unjust imputations that had been put forward than was given by the Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies on Monday evening, as well for himself personally as for the department of which he is an able and efficient administrator. And the effect of this vindication was greatly enhanced by the admirable tone and temper in which his explanations were conveyed. There was no bandying of re proaches, no uncourteous or stinging retorts to which the Noble Lord had undoubtedly exposed himself, in consequence of the unjustifiable language he had used. The statements were those of a gentle man, who felt keenly the injurious nature of the ac cusations that had been so unjustly preferred against him, w h o wou ld not su ff er any imputation to rest upon his ch arac t er , b u t w h o , i n the strength of con scious innocence, and recollecting what was due to himself, and to th e as sembly of w hi c h h e was a dis tinguished member, abstained from any vituperation in return ; and ke had his reward. His plain and simple statement carried with it the fullest conviction to every section of the House, to every district throughout the entire country. It is to be regretted, for his own sake, that Lord GEORGE BENTINCK did not at once fully and unequivo cally withdraw his charges, and apologise for having in the heat of the debate so far forgotten himself as to make them. It would surely have been more to his credit if he had abandoned his un tenable position, and freely acknowledged his error, than to repeat a portion of his charges in another form, and even after he was in possession of the explanation given by Mr. HAWES, to use such language as the following :—" Sir, my part is to show that these great possessions of the British Crown have not had a fair trial—that the Government, whose business it is to guard and protect these colo nies, has acted as if they were hostile suitors, if not criminals, upon their trial—as if the Government had cause of complaint against them, and the Attorney- General were prosecuting. Sir, the charge which I make against the Government is that of a systematic suppression of the truth, of a misleading of the House as regards the West Indies ; and the Hon. Gentleman, the Under-Secretary for the Colonies, and the Right Hon. Gentleman the President of the Board of Trade (if he knew of these dispatches having been withheld, which lam convinced he did not) have not dealt frankly with those who dealt frankly with them, when they were asked to give an opinion!' And, again, when speaking of the Noble Secretary for the Colonies, he added, " I repeat that Ido make a charge against him of politically holding back this information for a political purpose." Here is a reiteration of the accusation, if not in the coarse and offensive terms in which it was originally couched, at least in such a manner that no gentleman could rest under the im putation. Earl GREY was, therefore, compelled to make his defence to the charge, and it was equally satisfactory and conclusive with that which his col league had the preceding evening delivered in the House of Commons. 'We may now shortly allude to the nature of the charge. Fraud and forgery were either freely imputed, not to one or two, but to several high-minded and honourable gentlemen, or that a Member of the House and of the Government, when under examination, had knowingly returned untrue answers ; in fact, that he had been guilty of wilful and corrupt perjury. It could bear no other interpretation. The words used by the Noble Lord were " I said that if these minutes and memorandums were not got up subsequently to his examination of the ith of April, he was troubled with the shortest memory since the days of green bag notoriety, when THEODORE MAJOCCHI gave his answer of non mi ricordo.' " This allusion to a notorious personage could not for a moment be mistaken, it amounted to this—either memoranda had been made with fictitious dates, which did not previously exist, in which case Lord GREY, Mr. HAWES, Mr. Cox, and Mr. ELIOT, have conspired together to deceive Parliament by means that are tanta mount to fraud and forgery, or Mr. HAWE S wilfully deceived the Committee by means of untrue answers to the interrogatories exhibited to him- These were " the horns of the dilemma," from which the Noble Lord stated that Mr. Hewns " could not escape." The answer to that accusation is now before the country. Lord GREY and Mr. IhwEs have both repeated it. We shall not weaken its force by any abbreviation. It is impossible not to be fully convinced that the mistake which undoubtedly occurred was purely accidental and when the circumstances of the case are taken into consideration, " that no less than 308 dispatches had been called for, in the course of the inquiry, by the House of Commons and the Committee, and with respect to miscellaneous questions, 295 other dispatches, making a total of 630 printed folio pages, which had to be furnished by the department," it appears to be by no means an extraordinary or surprising accident. Lord GEORGE BEISTINCK is now for the fourth time in the unpleasant position of having made unjust and unwarranted accusations, which a little discretion and prudence, a closer examination into the circumstances, might have enabled him to avoid. Sir lt,. PEEL, Mr. PORTER, Mr. J. Noon, and now Lord GREY, and Messrs. HAWES, ELIOT, and Cox, have in turn been made the subjects of his vitupera- tion, and the charges have in every instance been most triumphantly refuted. We trust the Noble Lord will be taught for the future to abstain from such a course, thst must inflict infinitely greater rnis- chief upon himself than upon the person - whom it is ntended to injure. SPAIN. Madrid journals of the 21st announce the arrival of Count AltuasoL in the Capitol on the preceding day The arrival of ISTURITZ was hwurly expected. THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. TERMINATION OF THE INSUR RECTION. We have received the Paris papers of yesterday. The public tranquillity had not been disturbed during the night, and the insurgents appear to have been completely driven out of the city, although a body of them entrenched in Pere la Chaise still re sisted, and in the Banlieu some of them had made an ineffectual attempt at a ri. - .lly. Upwards of 200 of them were captured at Batignolles, and a body of them, who for a moment seemed determined to make a stand at La Villette, fled on the approach of the troops. The following report of the proceedings of the later sittings of the National Assembly on Monday continue the official narrative of the history of the insurrection up to its close : After the passing of the law of Deportation, the As sembly adjourned. They met again at eleven. The President, having taken the chair, said, " I hasten to apprise the Assembly of the termination of the crisis. An aide-de- camp of the Minister of War has just arrived and communicated to me vide voce the following intelligence :-IVher: the four delegates, who waited on him in the morning, returned to the Fau bourg St. Antoine a lively agitation manifested itself in that quarter. At the hour fixed for the resumptien of hostilities, General Lamoriciere commenced the attack with vigour, but experienced along the whole of the left line a most obstinate resistance. The Faubourg was, in the meantime, attacked on the side of the Bastille by General Perrot. In the course of a few moments an individual, the bearer of a flag of truce, presented himself, and an nounced that the insurgents surrendered on the terms proposed by the President of the Assembly and by the chief of the Executive Power.—(lmmense cheerio(%) The troops immediately moved forward, and when the aide-de-camp lett, three battalions had entered the suburb without resistance. The aide-de-camp supposed, from not hearing the fusillade and cannonade that all was terminated.—(lleep sensation.) Particulars are wanting, but it appears certain that the resistance has been conquered, and that we may now thank the Al mighty from the bottom of our hearts and exclaim, " Vivo la Republique." All the representatives here rose and joined in the cry. " And the Archbishop of Paris," inquired a Member, " the Bishop of Langres, M. Parisis, could give us some account respecting his situation." The Archbishop, said another Member, was danger ously wounded in the leg. M. Parisis replied, that he had received accounts from M. Cohn, the parish priest of St. Louis, and, if he was correctly informed, the prelate, after consulting with General Cavaignac, had presented himself as a mes sengere of peace to the insurgents. At the same moment theth i d n r s u u m rg s e b h e t a s t a a n n d d th t e wo ot r h o e u r nd hy s were fired, the Th prelate Arch bishop e o .s n k e r c b h Y - P Was shot, not in the arm, but in the back. The ball.wer e entertainedTh e ball penetrated deeply ; his wound is serious, and fears immediatelyfor the r esn a t s o k f e the d to extractionre ceive h eof thritese of the church. The insurgents affirm that the shot was not fired by them, and insisted on obtaining a certifi cate to that effect. Th e wound appears to have been occasioned by accident. Beslay next gave the Assembly some information respecting the mission of M. Larabir, who, having en tered the Faubourg at seven o'clock the evening before, was detained a prisoner by the insurgents. The House afterwards adjourned. At one o'clock the sitting was resumed, and M. Senard declared that this time all was terminated. " Since the aide-decamp of the Ministers brought to me the last intelligence I communicated to the Assembly, t h e most contradictory rumours were circulated. I thus account for the misunderstanding that occurred. When so extensive a suburb as that of St. Antoine sends a flag of truce, on e man cannot be supposed to repre sent the whole population. The surrender was only partial. Many were ignorant of the resolution come to by a portion of the insurgents, and the combat that ensued was the result of a mistake. A second capitulatio❑ was subsequently signed. Se. reral expresses had since reached me. . One of them, a sergeant of the Guides, sent to General Cavaignac by his aide-de-camp, who was on the scene of action, rode up the Rue du Faubourg St. Antoine to. the Barriere du Trone, thence turned to the right, passed through a number of small streets, crossed the Rue du Faubourg, traversed several streets on the left, and returned to the Place de la Bastille. He everywhere met patrols circu lating without any obstacle. Whilst on his way to the Barriere du Trone, he heard two or three cannon shots to the left, where General Lamoric 6re was operating, but, when he returned to the Bastille, the firing had ceased. The Faubourg was then quietly taken pos session of by the troops, and, if any resistance continued on the left, it could have been only partial." M. Anthony Thouret here rose and said—" It was re ported that M. Larabit had been killed. This lam happy to state is incorrect. I met and embraced him an hour ago in the suburb, and my colleague has been removed to a place of safety. The resistance has nearly ceased. A house on fire at the corner of Rue de Laroquette fell in when I passed by." M. Adelsward, who next ascended the tribune, stated that he had left General Lamoriciere at a quarter-past one o'clock, and had been authorised by him to cor tra diet the report of the capitulation of the Faubourg. It was not true, either, that the three battalions which had entered the main street had been ill-treated. The General complained of the communications opened with the insurgents by three representatives. The success of his operations bad thereby been to a certain degree com promised. The insurgents, instead of making a desperate stand, as they intended, on the side of the Bastille, had concentrated all their forces along the canal, and the capture of the barricade of the Rue St. Sebastian had cost him dearly. A chief of battalion of the line, ano ther of the National Guard, ten officers, and 120 rank and file were either killed or wounded. Whilst Gener:d Lumoriciere was operating along the canal, General Perrot attacked the positions of the insurgents abreast, on the side of the Bastille, and had advanced as tar as the Rue St. Nicholas. (Here M. Adelsward asked leave to cite the names of three of the Garde Mobile who had particularly distinguished themselves, but the Pieiident interrupted him, saying that it was not three but thou sands of names ho should cite, and would nut allow him to mention them.) M. Leon de Ma - Neville next rose and asked that M. Adelsward be permitted to continue his statement, and inquired if hostilities had ceased when he left the head quarters of General Lamoriciere. The President observed that it was impossible to question the authenticity of the accounts he had ob• tained from the aide-de-camp of General Cavaignae. He then opened a letter he had just received from the Prefecture of Police, dated half-past one o'clock, and fully confirming those accounts. It was thus worded:— " The suburb is in the possession of the troops. The insurgents themselves assist in removing the barricades." The sitting was afterwards suspended. At two o'clock M. Corbon, one of the Vice-Presi dents, took the Chair, and read the following letter to the Assembly _ _ " Citizen I'resident,—Thanks to the attitude of the National Assembly, and the devotion and courage of the National Guard and army, the revolt has been sup pressed. The struggle has completely ceased in Paris. The moment I am assured that the powers confided to me by the National Assembly are no lo nger necessary for the salvati on o f th e Republic I will respectfully re sign them into its hands. " CAVAIGNAC." This communication excited the liveliest enthusiasm, and the whole Assembly rising, cried " Viva la tie publique!" We are not surprised at the enthusiasm excited by the, perusal of this letter. It is worthy of the ante • cedents of General CAVAIGNAC, and those who know him best know that if there ever was a man who took WASHINGTON for his model CAVAIGNAC is that man. There is a remarkable resemblance between the careers of General WASHINGTON and General CAVAIGNAC. Both are descended from ancient families (General LOUIS EUGENE CAVAIGNAC is the son of Viscount CAVAIGNAC), both have ever proved themselves staunch and honest patriots and republi cans, and the families of both were known for their republican connexions, the brother of General CAVAIGNAC is the famous GODEFROY CAVAIGNAC, the former President of the Societe des Droits de l'Homme ; both had established a high military repu tation before they were placed at the head of affairs, as the Dictators of their respective countries, and we doubt not but that hereafter we shall be able to com plete the parallel by adding, that both after having secured the liberties and organized the administra tion of their respective countries, surrendered into the hands of their fellow-citizens that power which they had taught them how to use without abusing it. General CAVAIGNAC has published the following address to the National Guard and the army:— " Citizen Soldiers,—The sacred cause of the Republic has triumphed ; your devotedness, your invincible courage have defeated culpable plots, and have done jus tice to fatal errors. In the name of the country—in the name of universal humanity, be thanked for your efforts —be blessed for this necessary triumph. " Even this morning the emotion of battle was legi timate—inevitable. At present be as great in tran quillity as you havo been in battle. In Paris I see conquerors and vanquished; may my name be for ever accursed it I should consent to see in it victims! Jus tice will take its course. Let it act. It is your opinion —it is mine. " Ready to return to the rank of a simple citizen, I shall bring back amongst you that civic recollection of having during those serious trials taken from liberty that which the salvation of the Republic itself demanded, and of having bequeathed an example to whoever in his turn shall be called to fill duties as great. " The Chief of the Executive Government, "CAVAIGNAC." General CAVAIGNAC has also addressed the follow ing circular to the Mayors of Paris:— " Citizen Mayor,—A great number of the insurgents have been disarmed, and others no doubt will be. I request you to take all the measures necessary that those arms be collected in your rtsairie. As soon as you shall have collected some hundreds, I pray you to for ward them to the central depot of artillery (Place Saint- Thomas-d'Aquin), where orders have been given to re ceive them." The following proclamation was also published on Monday evening : " The Chief of the Executive Government. In virtue of the decree of 24th June, 1848, which declares Paris in a state of seige, and the decree of the 24th December, 1811, decrees that the officers rapporteurs of the court martial of the Ist military division and their substitutes shall immediately proceed to the prosecution of all indi viduals arrested on the occasion of the attempts com mitted on the 23d June and following days, in order that they may be punished according to the pens laws " The Mayor of Paris published the following decree at an early hour on Monday evening : " Considering the decree which placed Paris in a state of siege, and the present state of things, all the houses of the twelve arrondissements of Paris shall be illumi nated every evening until further orders, by the land lords or inhabitants. The National Guards shall re main at the corners of the streets of their respective arrondissements, and make patrols during every night. The circulation, however, shall not be interrupted except in the quarters in which such measure may be indis pensable." The illumination ordered to take place was ren dered necessary by the destruction of the lamps, as it was apprehended that during the hours of darkness the insurgents might attempt to renew the distur- bances. The National publishes the following summary of the events of Monday : "At 9 o'clock in the morning the barricades of the Rue Grange-sux-Belles, in the Faubourg du Temple, and of the Rue d'Angoulerne were carried, and the in• surgents confined within the line of the canal were driven back into the Faubourgs Menilmontant and Po pincourt. Towards 11 o'clock the Mobile and the line, crossing the canal at the bridge of the Rue St. Sebas , tian, advanced into the Rue de Menilmontant on an or der given by General Lamoriciere charged to act on that point by combining his movements with those of General Perrot, commanding the troops destined to attack the Faubourg Si:. Antoine. The battallion engaged with the Mobile and the National Guard in the Rua do Menil montant beyond the canal was to maintain its position until further orders. In the meantime the cannon and the howitzers which General Lamorieiere was ex pecting arrived. The pieces were placed in battery and ready to fire. The insurgents thus concen trated were about to be attacked on all sides by an imposing force, and no doubt they would have been ex terminated. General Cavaignac had ordered a regiment of engineers from La Fere and Arras, and they had ar rived with all the materials for a siege. All was ready for a final attack. What an amount of blood was still about to flow! The day was advancing, and General Lamoriciere, wh ose act i v ity never slackened duri ng f our days, and wh ose lif e : was preserved by a mira c l e , was waiting with painf u l anx iety the moment to act, th a t is, the signal f o r th e a tt a ck on the Faubourg St. An toine. General C ava i g nac, whose prudence equa l s his firmness, wishing to avoid:the effusion of blood, had sum moned the insurgents for the last time to surrender. He waited their reply. General Lamorietere counted the minutes. At length a message reached him from the Assembly. The insurgents had surrendered, and the Faubourg St. Antoine was occupied by the Nati ona l Guard and the troops. " When the news was announced soldiers and officers crowded round General Larnoriare, crying, ' Vive la Republique,' and, pressing him in their arms, thanked him with much warmth for the noble and brilliant ser vices he had performed. A number of officers returned into town to announce the joyful intelligence." The Moniteur du Soir gives the following official account of the operations of the army under General CAVAIGNAC on Sunday:— . . " The attack vas commenced at an early hour against the Faubourgs du Temple, S!. Antoine, St. Denis, and the streets du Temple and Martin. The Rue du Temple was first cleared, but the insurgents who were driven from it entrenched themselves in the faubourg of the same name, towards the Rue Saint Maur, and joined their friends in La Villette and La Chapelle. The left bank of the Seine was completely in possession of the National Guard and of the troops of the line. At the Place Maubert, however, a musket shot was fired from a window on the Republican Guard, which was drawn up there. The soldiers instantly entered the house, and having round the man who fired the shot, they forthwith put him to death. Some attempts were made during the ( clay to erect barricades on the left bank of the Seine, btit they were instantly destroyed by the National Guard and the troops of the line, who remained definitively masters of every point. On the right bank the contest was prolonged, but several of the barri • cades in the Rue St. Antoine were carried and the insur gents constantly lost ground. They retrenched them• selves, however, on other peints and forced their way into several houses, from whence they fired on the troops. This occurred towards twelve o'clock in the Place du Chatelet, the Quay of the Megisserie, and in several ad joining streets. Some battalions of the National Guards of the departments, which were marching in perfect confidence on the Quay de la Megisserie, received seve ral discharges which caused them a severe loss. A similar occurrence took place at the Place du Chatelet, and in the small streets in the neighbourhood, where the insurgents endeavoured to form barricades without success. Engineers and firemen were employed to dislodge the insurgents entrenched in the houses. Those houses were pierced in the rear or in the roof, a passage having been effected through the adjoining houses. At three o'clock the insurgents were defeated on almost every point. The Clos St. Lazare and the Faubourg du Temple were cleared. The insurgents then entrenched themselves in the Marais, where preparations were made to dislodge them. " Five thousand muskets were captured by the Na tional Guard, who passed from house to house until they reached the barricades. The engineers and corps of firemen afforded valuable assistance in accomplishing those perilous operations. During those attacks, which cost several valuable lives, a superior officer of the artil lery of the National Guard of Neuilly was severely wounded. An officer of the former Garde I?epublicaine was captured whilst tiring on the troops at the barricade of the Hue Planche Milbray. The troops would have shot him had not M. Dutier, a representative of the people, saved him by throwing his scarf over him. He was lodged in the cellars of the Hotel do Ville. M Michel, .Lieut.-Colonel of the Parisian artillery, was wounded near Notre Dame, The same journal gives the following description of the capture of the strong positions of the Bar riere Poissonniere and La Chapelle on Sunday after- noon : " The insurgents had trenched themselves outside the wall of Paris, which they had loopholed. They had, moreover, intercepted the outside boulevard with strong barricades, placed at 200 yards from each other. Two pieces of cannon were planted in a position by which the Custom-house of the Barriere St. Denis, occupied by the insurgents, was cannonaded. The houses at the upper end of the Faubourg Poissonniere were occupied by the National Guard and, the Mobile, and several companies of those two guards, together with some com panies of infantry, occupied the streets adjacent and the new hospital, keeping up a running fire with the insurgents, which produced no effect until towards four o'clock, when, a reinforcement of National Guards and troops of the line having arrived, a movement in advance was made along the entire line from the Clus St. Lazare to the Barriere Poissonniere, which was carried in double quick time. The insurgents fled along the exterior boulevard on the side of the Barriere St. Denis, crossing and abandoning a number of barri cades, quickly pursued by the heads of the columns composed of troops of the line, the Garde Mobile, the Na tional Guards, and officers of all ranks, amongst whom were even surgeons of the National Guard and of the army, and amongst them Dr. Baton, son of the brave general of that name, who, with a musket in his hand, at one moment fired upon the ilsurgents, and the next was dressing a wound. The trodps arrived thus where a last barricade was defended by about 50 men, who waved their handkerchiefs as a sign that they wished to surrender. Unfortunately the head of the column was too weak to trust themselves to those wretches, and it was not until half-an-hour longer that a sufficient farce arrived to surround them; but the insurgents had in the mean time escaped and dispersed in La Chapelle and La Villette. They were quickly pursued, arid, the houses having been searched, about 20 insurgents were cap tured. To conclude, all this portion of the insurrection was completely suppressed towards six o'clock on Sun day evening, but not without numerous and lamentable sacrifices of life." An eye-witness of the capture of the Clos of St. Lazare gives the following account of that affair : " At half past two the 2d battalion of the Ist legion, composed of the 3d and 4th companies, and of several National Guards of the sth and 6th companies, left the Mairie; it was rallied at three o'clock by General Le breton, with a park of artillery and a picquet of cuiras siers close to the barracks of the Faubourg Poissoniere. The battalion was there joined by some Mobile Guards and half a company of the Republican Guard. " At four o'clock the 3d company took up their quar ters in the houses near the Clos, and the barricade, an immense work, having before it a deep ditch pa lissaded, and behind it a mountain of paving stones heaped up against the gate of the Barriere. The insurgents occupied the buildings of the Octroi and some of the neighbouring houses, from whence they fired downwards; they had placed tirailleurs from distance to distance, in the hospital now being built. " The battalion, preceded by artillery, commanded by the brave Captain Vieyza, issued boldly from the street forming an angle, and which led straightforward to the barricade. Atter having fired off the cannon three times, the battalion sprang forward, reached the barri cade, after having driven away the insurgents, who placed in it, and in the buildings of the Octrois, kept up an incessant and most murderous fire. In spite of that, the barricade was taken and destroyed. But it was impossible to proceed further for want of artillery. However the battalion stood its ground till relieved from its position at about ten o'clock in the evening." The Siecle gives the following account of the mur der, for by no other name can it be called, cf the venerable Archbishop of Pants : " The insurrection being confined to the Faubourg St. Antoine, the following occurrence took place:—The Archbishop of Paris, as authorised by General Cavaig nue' presented him se lf t o t h e i nsurgents, accompanied by MM. Larabit, Galli Cazatel, and Druet Desvaux, representatives of the people. On arriving at the Faubourg St. Antoine the Archbishop advanced to a barricade, which he scaled, followed by the three rc presentatives,•unfortunately. Drums beat, shots were exchanged, and the Archbishop received a ball in the side. He fell, and was carried to the Hospital of the Quinn Vingts. The representatives descended at the other side, and were in the power of the insurgents. They were led to the chief, who promised to um) his efforts to save them, and led them to his house. At three o'clock in the morning some of the insurgents came to propose that the representatives should bear to the Assembly a message calculated to lead to a cession of hostilities. M. Larabit consented to accompany the delegates of the insurgents with his colleagues, and to return and surrender himself in case the conditions should not be accepted. M. Larabit did return, as he promised, like another Regulus. Towards eleven o'clock one of the insurgents advised the three representatives to escape, and told them the road to take, and so they , escaped. There is no hope of the Archbishop's re covery." The murder, too, of General BREA is, perhaps, un 'equalled for cold-blooded atrocity and cowardice by any event recorded in the annals of crime. General BREA was commandant of the garrison of Nantes. He had already been wounded in an attack on a pre ceding day, but had resumed service. One of the insurgents having been captured by some of the Garde Mobile, these men, infuriated at their inhuman conduct, determined to shoot him, when, at the mo ment of execution, General BREA threw himself be fore the prisoner, and entreated them by all the laws of war as well as humanity to spare him, and leave him to the hands of justice. This noble appeal had scarcely passed his lips, when the ruffian, who stood behind him, pulled out a pistol and shot the gallant general dead. Nothing could exceed the atrocities 'Perpetrated and avowedly contemplated by the insurgents. " This time," says the Constitutionnel, " the dra peau rouge has been displayed, and the cry has been Vive la Republique Sociale !' and, by way of com mentary upon this rallying cry, there was written on several banners pillage et viol. Posterity will refuse to believe the tortures inflicted on prisoners by fellow citizens in an age like ours, and in the capital of a country which boasts of being at the head of civili zation ! Judging from what has been done by the vanquished enzeute, we tremble on thinking of the lot that was reserved for Paris if this sacrilegious enter prise had succeeded." We have already recorded the massacre of the prisoners in the Place Maubert by the insurgents, but this was humanity compared with their conduct in many instances. They in seine instances cut the wrists of the soldiers who were taken, dividing the tendons so as to deprive them of the use of their hands ; in others they cut off their hands, their heads, or their legs, and stuck their mutilated bodies on the barricades. They pumped vi &ol into the faces of their antagonists, and they pumped turpentine into the houses, their inten tion being to burn Paris. Indeed, they now openly avow the intention to have recourse to incendiarism and assassination. Some idea may be formed of the desperate determination of the insurgents by the pe rusal of the following placard, which was extensively posted in the Faubourg St. Antoine on Monday : " TO ARMS ! "We wish for a democratic and social Republic. We wish for the sovereignty of the people. All the citizens of a Republic ought to desire nothing more. To defend that Republic the co-operation of all is necessary. The numerous democrats who have comprehended that ne cessity have already been in the streets for the last two days. That holy cause already counts many victims ; we areal! resolved to avenge those noble martyrs or to die. "Be on the alert, citizens ! Let not one of us be in attentive to this appeal. In defending the Republic we defend property. It an obstinate blindness finds you in different, after all the blood that has been shed, we shall all die beneath the burning ruins of the Faubourg St. Antoine. " Think of your wives—your children—and you will join us I" Under these circumstances we learn, with feel ings rather of sorrow than surprise, that the troops were not at all times enabled to command their feel isnge of indignation and their desire for revenge. ' . 1848, Galt* gnani s Messenger says : " The exasperation or the troops of the line and the artillery of the National Guard was such that it was im possible to prevent a considerable massacre among the insurgents, when they commenced flying before the troops in the Faubourg St. Antoine. A great number, however, were made prisoners, and the armed fugitives, who we understand in their flight frequently turned round to continue the fight, were pursued by a division of the artillery of the National Guard to a considerable distance. The number of muskets abandoned by the insurgents was sufficient to load several carts. One woman, we are assured, cut into pieces the bodies of two of the Garde Mobile, who had been killed. She was taken, and in the heat of indignation and horror at her conduct killed with blows from the butt-ends of muskets." A military commission has been installed at the Prefecture of Police. It is assisted by six substitute of the Procureur of the Republic. All the repris de justice, forcats libe'res, or forcats who have broken their ban, as well as all those found in possession of considerable sums of money, are included in the same category, and immediately given up to the high mili tary court. An investigation into the charges against all the other prisoners is postponed. The prisoners taken and awaiting their trial amount already to upwards of five thousand, they, as well as the prisoners of Vincennes implicated in the affair of May, will he tried for high treason, and, if convicted, transported to the Marquesas, which is henceforth to be a convict colony. DEFLOTTE, the ex-officer of Marine, who was com promised in the affair of the 15th of May, and was one of the chiefs of the insurrection, has been cap tured. It is said that at the time he had a sum of 150,000 f. on him. It is said that the Government possess ample in formation as to the leaders in the insurrection, all of whom are known, and many of whom are in cus tody. Men of the highest rank—men who have hitherto been considered as of the most irreproach able character—are said to have been deeply im plicated. Although Monday night passed off quietly, yet it was a night of terror. The whole city was occupied by military. The entire National Guard was on foot. The Boulevards and quays were closed ; the other streets guarded at their extremities by large bodies of National Guards, and throughout their ex tent by a line of centinels, who incessantly, that is at intervals of only five minutes throughout the entire night, called to each other, " Sentinelle ! garde a vous !" In many streets every window in every house was illuminated. Some musket shots were occasionally heard. In one quarter a body of National Guards were convey ing forty prisoners to one of the prisons, and were fired on by men concealed in the houses of a narrow street through which they were passing. In the confusion they escaped. General CAVAIGNAC ordered that the Faubourgs should be disarmed during the night. In the Faubourg St. Antoine alone 30,000 muskets were collected. The Debats states that at midnight a sharp fusillade was heard near the Tuileries, which lasted only a few minutes. The troops and National Guards were immediately on foot. The cause could not be ascertained. On Monday, about midnight, a terrible catastrophe took place in the Place de Carrousel. Two companies of the National Guard of the Banlieue ,of Paris were conducting about eighty prisoners to the Tuileries, in the cellars of which a large number of the insurgents are confined. When close to the Rue de.Rohan some of the prisoners attempted to escape. They attacked their guards suddenly, dis armed some of them, and attempted to run. The alarm was at once given. The troops of the line and the National Guards in the vicinity flew to arms. A terrible pell mell followed, in which the soldiers fired, not only upon the prisoners, but upon each other, and the result was, that about twenty soldiers and Na tional Guards were killed. More than half the pri soners were killed. The bodies of the soldiers and National Guards were carried into the Tuileries. The bodies of the prisoners were left for a consider able time lying on the spot where they fell. • The National Guards who arrested M. Louis BLANC accused him of having established correspon dence from the Cafe Vernon with the insurgents, and of having been in communication with them to the last moment. An ambulance for the wounded, with 120 beds, has been established in the Tuileries, and another in the Louvre. The following journals are suppressed during the state of siege :—La Presse, La Revolution de 1848, L' Organisation du Travail, La Vraie Republique, L'Assemblee National, La Napoleon Republicain, La Lthertd ' L' Aimable Faubou r i en , .1 a Lampion, Le Pere Duchene, Le Pilori. M. EMILE DE GIEARDIN, who was arrested, has been, it is said, set at liberty. M. JANVIER, a representative, had a narrow es cape. He went alone to a baffle tde in the Rue Meslay, with his scarf, &c., and endeavoured to ap peal to the insurgents. He was received with cries of—" Down with the Representative ! Down with the National Assembly !" and was surrounded by a furious crowd, who menacingly brandished their weapons at him. His life was at one time seriously in danger, but at length it was decided to detain him as a prisoner. A combatant, however, stepped forward, and cried, "No doubt he is a guex de repre sentant : but as he has had the courage to trust us, let him be of!" The ranks then opened, and M. JAN• VIER was allowed to escape. The house of M. FLocort, the Minister of Com merce has been searched. On Tuesday morning considerable alarm was created by the beating of the rappel, and a report was spread that the insurgents had strongly posted themselves at Pere la Chaise, and had resumed hos tilities. This report, however, proved unfounded. The insurgents had retired from Pere la Chaise to Ro mainville, pursued by the troops, and the rappel was beating to arms for the funeral of the victims of the insurrection. At eleven o'clock yesterday, several of the cafes and shops were open, and the circulation through the streets was partly resumed. The last barricade attacked was at the corner of the Rue de la Roquette. It took place on Monday evening at eleven o'clock. General LaatoßciEßn, after having taken the whole of the barricades in the Faubourg du Temple, arrived at the Place de la Bas tille, from which he attacked the barricade with can non and shells. A shell fell on one of the adjoining houses, and set it on fire, and the insurgents after a short defen ce t oo k t o fight. This was the last effort of the insurrection. From that moment the insurgents were not able to rally. They immediately flew to the Barri6re de Menilmontant and du Trone which they had in their hands, and thus escaped to the country. The insurrection was by far the most terrible that as ever desolated Paris. The number of killed and wounded will probably never be known ' but eer tainly they amount t o many thousands. Many cal culate the 'number as high as 20,000, and none estimate it below 10,000. The troops of the line suffered greatly, and of the Garde Mobile nearly one third are either killed or wounded. The number of prisoners Taken among the insur gents is 5,000, who are deposited in the vaults and dungeons under the Tuileries, the Louvre, the Palais Royal, the Chamber of Deputies, the Hotel de Ville, and in the various prisons. Four or five of the Members of the Assembly are among the killed, and about as many among the wounded. Fourteen general officers have been put hors de combat, several being killed. The loss in superior officers has been greater than in the most brilliant en gagements during the wars of NAPOLEON. The greatest praise is accorded by all parties to the troops of every class. The National Guard behaved heroically; the Garde Mobile, composed chiefly of boys under 20, exhibited an ardour characteristic of their youth, committing 'imprudences, proceeding from an excess of bravery. The destruction of property has been immense. It is impossible to conceive the state of the Quar tier St. Antoine. In the streets, more than fifty houses are almost entirely destroyed by the artillery, and a much larger number have suffered consider ably. At every hundred paces formidable barricades were constructed, here with carriages, filled with stones, there with paving -stones, further with trunks of trees, and in some cases with large flag stones. On the Place de la Bastille the disasters are not less. The column of July has been injured. The warehouse known as " La Belle lermiere" is com pletely destroyed; two houses, which formed the angle of the Place de la Bastille and the Rue de la Roquette, are a heap of rubbish. At two o'clock the pompiers were employed to put out the fire which had commenced in the ruins. The Faubo urg St. A nto i ne presents a still more sinister aspect. There is not a house which has not suffered more or less by the cannonade. The insur. gents, driven from barricade to barricade, and from house to house, oppoeed foot by foot a resistance which compelled every instant a new combat. The inhabitants of this unhappy faubourg appear in consternation. The greater number submit with eagerness to the search for arms which the insurgents have abandoned. Everywhere are found guns and ammunition, and numerous arrests are made. Cries of vengeance are very rare, and those of misery pre vail. One of the insurgents who was arrested was me naced by some exasperated citizens for the loss of numerous comrades who had fallen, when an artil leryman of the National Guard interposed, saying, " Have pity on the vanquished !" Some representa tives, who were there, appl au d e d this ; it was uni versally repeated, and the p r i soner was save d . The Faubourg St. Antoine was divided with enor- mous barricades. Every one who passed was obliged to take up and carry tae paving stones. Evidently among those who lowered those ramparts were many of those who had contributed to their erection. Others, on the contrary, accomplished their task with ardour, and saluted with their " vivats " the passage of the National Guard and the troops, whose con duct was so admirable on these points, where the in surrection had organized so terrible a resistance. The artillery of the National Guard, who did the service on the Place de la Bastille of several pieces of cannon, was cruelly decimated. M. MAILLARD, the lieu tenant, was severely wounded. After the reduction of the Faubourg St. Antoine some Gardes Mobiles received a discharge of several shots from a house. Three brave young men imme diately mounted and found there eight persons clothed in the uniform of the empire. These persons were immediately shot, and every one might see on the boulevard a Garde Mobile bearing the cap, the mili tary boots, the cloak, and other accessories of the uniform of one of these miserable men. A curious incident occurred to M. RECURT, Mi nister of the Interior, who is a surgeon. He entered one of the barricades with the captors, and found forty men lying on the ground in the blood and mire. " Ah !" said he, " this is in my line ;" and very com posedly took out a case of instruments. The effect of this action was electrical—the entire of the forty prostrate insurgents rose up as one man, and took to their heels. The following significant document appears in the Reforms •• Some representatives of the people who are demo crats, and long known during the struggles for liberty, have sent us the following communication, which we hasten to publish:— " Having seen the resolution adopted by the Na' tional Af sembly, to charge some of its members to in': terfere, in the name of all, to settle the disturbances of Paris, we, the undersigned, who have voted against the state of siege, make, in anticipation, the following de" claration : ' It we shall be chosen we will repair with entbu siam to the hottest part of the battle, but with the inten tion of speaking words of peace only, being well con vinced that the best mode of re-establishing order, and of saving the Republic, is to recall to recollection the motto inscribed on the republican, and to invoke the sentiment of fraternity. " The 24th of June, at ten o'clock in the morning.. (Signed) " Greppo, Louis Blanc, Th. B ac , Caussi diere, Lagrange, Menant, Clement (de I'lsre), Durand-Savoyat, Mathieu (de la Drome), Brives, Charbonnel (Upper Loire), Pierre Leroux, Bertholont Dentre,' " &c. Only a partial publication of journals has taken place, and the few which have appeared consist 01 11 9 of single leaves. The appearance of the streets of Paris is melancholy in the extreme; instead of gay equipages, litters con taining the dead, the dying, and the wounded, con tinued to pass yesterday, and c ar t s con t a i nin g loads of coffins for the unowned dead were traversing the Boulevards. It is a city of mourning. There is scarcely an inhabitant who has not lost a relation or a friend. General DEMESNE has had his leg amputated St the Val de Grace, and is not expected to recover. still The unfortunate Archbish o p o f P A RIS iS alive. The Moniteur of Monday publishes the accounts from the provinces brought by the mails to Paris, on Sunday, from which it appears that all was quiet on the road to Bale. At Troyes the entire National Guard was disposed to march to Paris, to the es : sistance of the N a ti ona l A ssem bl y . A t Nogent Provins the same disposition prevailed. The regimen t of Dragoons in garrison at Provins had marched to Paris, accompani e d by th e N at i ona l G u ard. Al , was tranquil in Stra s bur g an d a l ong the line 0t ~ road to Paris. At Ami ens an d B ou l on ge the mos t perfect tranquillity prevailed. All the towns on the roads to Lyons, Cherbourg, Sedan, arid Brest, are perfectly free from disturbance. Five hundred NlLtional Guards left Havre for Paris on Saturday. Marseilles, however, an insurrection occurred, but the insurgents were, with the exception of one barricade, dispersed, with great loss of life, by the troops and National Guards. The Semaphore of Marseilles, of the 23d instant/ contains an account of an insurrection of the operatives of that city, on the 22d, attended with a lamentable loss of life. The insurgents, to the number of seven or eight hundred entrenched' themselves behind a strong barricade, which was car ried by the National Guard and the troops of the line after an obstinate resistance, in which a vast num ber were killed and wounded on both sides. General SAN MARTIN, wbo had endeavoured to restore order by peaceable means, escaped al most miraculously. He was fired at whilst at tended by five dragoons, and received three wounds, fortunately not dangerous. His horse was mortally wounded. Amougat the victims is the commandant of a regiment of the line. The firing' continued during four hours, and there remained at •the close of the day one barricade which had not then been attacked. it was hoped, however, that the in surgents, finding how useless it would be to resist further, would submit without forcing the troops to act agai nst t hem. Later accuunts state that the insurrection is com-' pletely suppress( (I, and that the city is perfectly quiet. The accounts from Lyons are very satistactory. The city is tranquil, and a large number of National Guards volunteered to march to the assistance of the Government in Paris. BUSINESS DONE 13 FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT TEUL LONDON STOCK-EXCHANGE, JUN= 27. Sambre and Meuse, 2%. GERMANY AND THE NORTHERN STATES. PRUSSIA. The Preussiche Staats Anzeiger publishes the fol owing Royal decree : " We, Frederick William, by the Grace of God King of Prussia, &c. " On the petition of the Diet convoked for the conso lidation of the Prussian Constitution, and after the report of our Minister of State, we command and dec ree as follows: ,6 For the protection of the Assembly convoked for the consolidation off' the Prussian Constitution the following ,resolutions shall come into force:- 1. No member of the Diet can in any manner what• ,soever be called to account either for his votes, or for words spoken, or opinions expressed by him, in his chit' racter as a deputy. " 2. No member of the Diet can, during its session, be ,made responsible or put under an arrest for any action amenable to punishment without the sanction of the Diet, unless, indeed, he be taken in the very commie" sion of the crime, or within twenty-four hours after it• " A like assent is also requisite in case of arrest for debt. " 3. All judicial proceedings against any member of he Diet, and every arrest shall be suspended during the ,erm of the sittings of the Diet, if that Assembly mak e ;he demand. "Ratified by our Royal signature, and the impression of our great seal of state, and— " Given at Sans Souci, June 23,1848. "FRr:DERICK WILLIAM• " Countersigned— " CADIPHAUSEN, " PATOW, " AUERSWALD, " SCHRECKENSTEIN " EIANSENANN, " SCBLEINITZ." FRANKFORT-ON-THE-MAINE• In the German Parliament the debate in the for matian of a Central Executive Power still continue s ' and is not expected to be brought to a conclusion f°r some days. RUSSIA. A letter from Konigsberg, published in the gels burgh Impartial Correspondent of Friday nig ht " states that the Russian regiments which were eta" tinned between Polangen and Georgenberg, psr in the immediate vicinity o f t h e f ront i er , bu t principally about four miles inland, are said to have moved once more to Kowno, whence a strong Russian corps d'armee bad advanced to Poland. The park of artillery was very consider able, including mortars, bcc., of the heaviest calibre. The passage of the Niemen lasted several days, and amongst the troops were observed many Asiatics (Tartars and Calmucks). Travellers arrived et Kowno were placed under the surveillance of officia ls and Cossacks. The attention of the Russian Govern• ment appears to be snore exclusively directed to P°" land, although the Russian officials are most bitter against Prussia. BELGIUM. OPENING OF THE CHAMBERS. BRUSSELS, JUNE 26.—This afternoon, about one o'clock, the Belgian Chambers were opened. by the KING in person, with more than usual solemnity• The following is his MAJESTY'S Speech : " Gentlemen,—l am happy at being in the midst of the representatives of the nation. In presence of the agitation which so deeply excites Europe, Belgium has remained calm, confiding, and strong. I longed to give rublic expression to the gratitude and just pride which I felt in my heart. The changes in the political state of several nations have not in any way altered our gnc'd international relations. Our official relations with the French Republic have been established on terms of mutual good will. From all parts we have received testimonies of sympathy and esteem. " The last session was distinguished by important laws. The circle of political rights was con siderably enlarged, and the fi rs t application of electoral reform has proved that we did not pre sume too much on the sound sense of the nation. " The organization of the civic guard is actively car 'led on ; the excellent spirit with which the people a re : influx need facilitates that organization and guarantees Its success.