The Sun. — London, England, 1865-12-29 00:00:00

I II LONDON must have a SUPPER and . MUSIC ROOII for Gentlemen. Remember, we wait for you at EVANS' after the Covent-garden Pantomime and the Theatres. KINAHAN'S LI, WHISKY. - DUBLIN EXHIBITION, 1865. T hie celebrated Old IRISH WHISKY gained the Dublin Prize Medal. It Pure, Mild, Mellow, Delicious, and very Wholesome. Sold in Bottles, 3s. Bd., at the Retail Houses in London ; by the Agents in the principal towns in England ; or wholesale It 8, GREAT WINDMILL-STREET, LONDON, W. Observe, the Red Beal. Pink Label, and Cork branded Kinshan's LL Whisky." lUTUAL LOAN FUND ASSOCIATION (Inc' rporated by Act of Parliament, 1850). 14, RUSSELL-STREET, COVENT-GARDEN, LONDON ADVANCES HONEY on Personal Security, Bills of Sale, Freehold or beneficial Leasehold Property, without inquiry fee, or any deduction whatever, for periods of one, two, or three years, repayable weekly, monthly, or quarterly. Mils discounted. The greatest secrecy observed. Advances also Made towards the Purchase of a House, repayable in 5, 10. or 15 years —Forms free on application, or receipt of a stamped envelope. EDWARD HARPER, Secretary. IMPERIAL MERCANTILE CREDIT ASSOCIATION (Limited). NOT ICE IS Ht ttERY GIVEN, that the TRANSFER LOOKS of this Association will be CLOSED from the 10th ‘ to the 23d of January next, both days inclusive. By order. W. C. WINTERBOTTOM, Secretary. 27, Lombard-street, Dec. 26, 1865. DEPOSITS RECEIVED BY T IIE CREDIT FONCIER AND MOBILIER OF ENGLAND (Limited). RATES FOR MONEY ON DEPOSIT. This Company receives MONEY ON DEPOSIT in sums 01 ZtO and upwards, at the undermentioned rates, from this day'UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE, viz.: At 14 days' notice 6 per ct. per an. At 1 month's notice 6i per ct. per an. FOR FIXED PERIODS OF - - • Not less than :3 months and up to C months, 51 per et. per an. Beyond 6 months and up to 9 months 6 per et. per an. Beyond 9 months and up to 12 months 6i per et per an. Beyond 12 months and up to 24 months 6i per et per an. Forms of application can be obtained of the Secretary, to whom all communications must be addressed. By order of the Court, ALFRED LOWE, Secretary. No. 17 and 18, Cornhill, London, Deo. 23, 1865. MUTUAL LIFE - ILSSITTC2ITUr 'WITHOUT INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY. THE PROVIDENT CLERKS' MUTUAL LIFE ASSURANCE ASSOCIATION. Established, 1840. TRUSTEES Thomas Baring, Esq., M.P. R. W. Crawford, Esq, M.P. Thomson Hankey, Esq. M.P. Baron L. N. de Rothschild, M.P. At last division of profits the bonus added to policies gave the following results for the past five years : To members aged 20 .. 51 per cent. on their premiums. It „ 3) .. 44 „ „4)..33 „ Annual income, f 65,000. Invested capital, £265,000. . Free or Paid-up Policies.—Assurers of live years' stand whn have paid not less than £2O on their policies, may, it they deare to discontinue their premiums, receive a free or paid-up policy for the whole amount contributed. Was. THOMAS LINFORD, Secretary, No. 15, Moorgate-street, E.C„ Dec. 1, 1865. ROYAL NAVAL, MILITARY, and GENERAL LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY (Esta blished A.D. 1837. under Royal Patronage), 17, Waterloo place, Londun, S.W. ARTHUR R. HAMILTON, Secretary. Agents wanted in towns not yet represented. AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND.---Messrs. ALEX. F. RIDGWAY and SONS, General Agents to the Provincial Government of Auckland, 41, Leicester square, London, W.C., give notice that they continue to grant orders to enable eligible Emigrants of all classes to choose for themselves FREE GRANTS of LAND, for 40 or 20 acres for each person, in this the best of her Majesty's colonies No person is entitled to a land order as a right. Assisted passages granted to a very limited number of eli&Able married persons and single females. Messrs. A. F. Ridgway and Sons will not be responsible for any -tatement ma 'e by any other persons than them selves respecting emigration to Auckland, New Zealand. STARCH MANUFACTURERS • TO H. R. H. THE PRINCESS OF WALES. G LENFIELD PATENT STARCH, Used in the Royal Laundry, AND AWARDED TUE PRIZE MEDAL, 1862. Sold by all Grocers, Chandlers, &c. &c. WOTHERSPOON and CO., Glasgow and London. SPANISII FLY is the acting ingredient in AL EX. ROSS'S CANTHARIDES OIL, which speedily produces whiskers and thickens hair. 38. 6d, ss. 6d., and 10s. .; sent tree for 54, 84, and 141 stampe.—AL EX. ROSS, 248, nigh Holborn. London. ONDERFUL DISC OVER Y.—Corn s cured in one thy by using . ALEX. ROS i'S CHIROPO. This preparation gradually dissolves the corn in a few hours, removing the very root. Price 4s , sent by post for 60 stamps. —248, High Holborn, London. R A E x .G ROSS'SFLUID, c u 2 R 4 L B o o u r r n i - 11[ L o n AIR - d C o n. — A L EX ,FLUID Ladies' or Gentlemen's hair immediately it is appted. Sold at 3s. 6d., ss. 6d., and Ins. 6d. -, sent free for 54, 84, and Hi stamps. Ross's Toilet Magazine, is. 6d.. or 20 stamps. REY HAIR. —248, High Holborn, London. \A if ALEX. ROSYS HAIR DYE produces a perfect colour immediately it is used. It is permanent, and perfectly na tural in etre .t. Price 3g. ed. 58. 61.. and 10s. Cd. ; sent by post for 54, t 4, and 144 stamps. HAIR DESTROYER, 248, High Holborn, London.—ALEX.SOSS'S DEPILA CORY removes, without effect to the skin, superfluous hair from the face. neck, and arms. 3s. 6d., ss. 6d.. and 10s. Od. ; sent the same day as ordered by post for 54, 84, and 144 stamps. Lately published, Id., sent free by post for two stamps, AN ESSAY upon the HUMAN HAIR : Its Close Analogy to Vegetation, and its Reproduction by the Stimulant Spanish Fly or Cantharides.—By ALEX. ROSS, 248, High Holborn. London. PIXPLE REMOVER—AII diseases of the skin are improved by one dose of ALEX. ROSS'S VEGE TABLE SKIN PILL. They remove redness, sallowness, tic. 2s. 9d. and 7s. ed. ; or by post for 40 and 100 stimps.— ALEX. ROSS, 248, High Holborn, London. MR. HOWARD, SURGEON-DENTIST, 52, Fleet-street, has introduced an entirely new descrip tion of ARTIFICIAL TEETH, fixed without springs, wires, or ligatures. They so perfectly resemble the natural teeth as not to be distinnuished fro a the originals by the closest observer; they w• 11 never change colour or decay, and will be found superior to any teeth ever before used. This method does not require tie extraction of roots, or any pain ful operation, and will support and preserve teeth that are loose, and is guaranteed to restore articulation and mastica tion. Decayed teeth stopped and rendered sound and useful in mastication. 52. Fleet-street. At home from 10 till 5. SCIENTIFIC AND ORNAMENTAL PRESENTS. ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library, ant Dining-room, eon.aisting of a new and e,egant assort ment of VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obelisks, Ink stands, jeautiful inlaid Tables, Paper weight., &c., in Italian, Alabaster, Parian, Marble. Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, &c. Imported and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, kin°• ralogist to her Vlsiesty, 149, Stand, W.C., London. - Mr. Tennant arranges elementary oollectlons of ROCKS. AI IN ERALS, and FOSSILS, to illustrate the new edition of Lyell's Elements of Geology ; they will greatly facilitate tie interesting study of MINERALOGY and GEOLOGY, and can be had at 2,6, 10. 20. 50, to 500 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE- R-LOGY is given by Pdr.TENNANT,F.G.S., at 149. Strand. DR. SCOTT'S LIVER AND BILIOUS PILLS.—A NEVER FAILING REMEDY.—Pre oared without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. Scott, of Bromley, Kent, will be tound invaluable to all who suffer from bilious and liver nomplaints, indigestion, wind, spasms, giddiness, dizziness of the eyes, &o. For habitual costiveness, as a family aperient medicine, and as a purifier of the blood, they are truly excellent ; mild in their opera tion and grateful to the stomach, they create apperite, pro mote digestion, and strengthen the whole nervous system. Sold by W. Lambert, 8, King William-street, Charing-cross. London, and by most druggists, in boxes, le. lid., and three times the quantity in one, 2s. 9d. Be sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine are a square green paokage. with " William Lambert" engraved on the stamp. NO MORE PILLS OR ANY OTHER MEDICINE. DU BARRY'S delicious health-restoring Invalids' and Infants' Food, THE REVALENTA ARABICA, yields three times as mach assimilating and strengthening nourishment as the best meal. and restores perfect digestion, strong nerves, sound lungs, healthy liver, refreshing sleep, functional regularity, and energy to the most disordered or enfeebled—removing speecßiy and effectually indigestion (dyst,epsia), cough, asthma, consumption, habitual constipa tion, diarrhcea, all gastric derangements, hemorrhoids, liver complaints, flatulency, nervousness, biliousness, fevers, sore throats. diphtheria, catarrhs, colds, influenza, noises in the head and ears, rheumatism, gout, impurities, erruptions, hysteria, neuralgia, irritability, sleeplessness, acidity, palpi tation, neartburn, headache, debility, dropsy, cramps, spasms, nausea and sickness even in pregnancy or at sea, sinking fits, bronchitis, scrofula, tightness of the chest, pains in the pit ot the stomach and between the shoulders. It is the most diges tible of all foods, and suitable for invalids and infants in all Do mplatats. We quote a few out of 62,000 Cures:—Cure No. 58,216, of the Marchioness de Breh An, of seven years' liver complaint, wasting away, debility, nervousness, irritability, with a ner vous palpitation all over, bad digestion, constant sleepless ness, and the most intolerable nervous agitation. Cure No. 71, of dyspepsia, from the Right Hon. the Lord Stuart de De:les, Lord Lieutenant of the county of Waterford :—1 have thrived much benefit from your excellent food. — Stuart de Decies, Dromana, Cappoquin, county Waterford. Cure No. 54,616, from the Rev. James T. Camobeil, Syder stune Rectory, near Fakenham. Norfolk—ln ell cases of in digestion, and particularly when the liver is more than usually affected, I consider it the best of all remedies. It re gulates the bile, and makes it flow in cases which would not admit of mercury in any shape, In short, a healthy flow ot the bile is one of its earliest and best symptoms. You can Make what use you please of this communication.— I am, gentlemen, James T. Campbell. Cure No. s?,422.—Bridge House, Frimley, Surrey.—Thirty-three ye irs' diseased lungs, spitting of blood, liver derangement, deafness, singing in the ears, constipation, debility, shortness of breath, and cough, have been removed by your Revalenta Arabica. My lungs, liver, omacb, head, and ears are all right, my hear ing perfect, and my recovery is a mar. el to all my acquaint ances. —James Roberts, Timber Merchant: Cure No. 49,832. Of fifty years' indescribable agony from dyspepsia, nerv,ms- Eris, asthma, cough, constipation, flatulency, spasms , sick ness, and vomiting.—Marta Joly, ot Lynn, Norfolk Cure No .47,121.—Mi5s Elizabeth Jacobs, of extreme nervousness, ladigestion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fancies. Cure No 56,8t4.-51r. Samuel Laxton,Leieeater, of two years' dlarrrsea. The Food is sold in canisters, 11b.. 2s 9d; 21b., • 45 6d ; .21b., 215.; 241 b., 40s. Super-refined quality. lb-, fia.; lib.2s; 51b., 22s ; 01b., 335. The 101 b., 21 b. , and 241 b. Canisters, carriage free on receipt of Post-Office Order, by Barry Du Barry and Co., 77, Re:rent-street, London ; also Phillips, Tea Dealers, 8. King William-street ; likewise at I". Grace Burch-street; 4, Cheapside, 49, Bishopsgate-street ' Within ; 63, 160, and 298, Oxford-street ; 330, Strand ; 54, Upper Bak er-street; 06, Tottenham-court-road; 96, Upper street, Islington, N. Harvey, ; Close Brothers, 65 , ) .t.!ip . ,h-street ; and Stubbs, Queen's-terrace, St. John's- Wood, London ; and all respectable Grocers and Chemists. — Beware pi spurious Imitations. ever, 1 has imes. pre mea- vern- [ will, tend ; mind wirers nglish is per sinat rates, ) more re also per qr in lin. of in- to 48s• to 255• ue, 40s "'dance but out revious There buyers. from I,ns, 4.03 Gs to 7s to, 12d )mand ; 3 per 30 per qr• ,ns, old, wheat, of bar ; were a Beans prices. I white, rloy for ts, new, ; large, S. ( 1, .. 19 6 19 6 .. 19 6 21 3 an. 13 au. 12. an. 4. an. 2:2. an. 2 t. an. 2. 'an. 27. 'an. 27. an. 2 an. 27- lec. 27. an. 5 ran. 11 an. 5. fan. 17. ran 4. )eo. 29 . Tan. 10. Dec. 2) . Deo. 29. Jan. 11. Tan. 17 o Read,' nstitution seaso tee of the secretion , is admix' Hs, which Le conger* is, and . 0 situatio n LS. With DapanyieP erience he trying f J. B. k ghter. Ise / Ba ir e ' 0 ssars, 01 B of a• 0. the Wilt! ho pariotli. • Hanng r Ebenoe it. Pau l li se' i ; of t" hter of the Piccadillli d, Egli ° G. Sb 4up nfop, 6`ll ire, the it isiiugo' Nester , c. goOe' 1 . ..... S' NDB— v, Sg i /- o, ...- , 0, No. „E countY N°. 22,943. MAJOR-GENERAL SIR THOMAS SEATON, K.C.B. Now ready, in 2 vols., with Illustrations, 215., FROM CADET TO COLONEL. The Record of a Life of Active Service. By Major-General Sir THOMAS SEATON, K.C.B. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. Now ready, at all the Libraries, In 3 vols., CHRONICLES OF' DARTMOOR. By MRS. MARSH.] "It •is very long since we have read so capital a novel as this. It is in all resptcts well and cleverly written. It has get.ulne good sense and good feeling, genuine wit and genuine novelty. The eescriptiuns of the beautiful scenery of Devon shire add greatly to the interest of the book."—Observer. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. Now ready, in 2 vols., crown Bvo., CLUB LIFE of LONDON. With Anecdotes of the Club., Coffee-houses, and Taverns during the 17th, 18th, and 19th Centuries. By JOHN TIMBS, F.S.A. Richard Bentley. Publisher in Ordinary to her Majestf. Demy Bvo., price Is., VVITAT FOOD TO'EAT. V V By W. W. IRELAND, M.D. (late of H.M. Bengal army). London : F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row. Just published, extra cloth gilt, gilt edges, price 36 . 6 d. , DIAM O ND DUS T. Collected by ELIZA COOK. London: F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row. Second Edition, extra cloth, price is. 6d., THE LITTLE THINGS OF NATURE. By LEO H. G RIN pox, Author of "Lite : its Nature," &c. " It has seldom been our lot to read a book more beauti fully written and more deeply interesting than the one before us."—Christian News. "He presents scientific facts, whether physical or metaphy sical, in a form which makes them far more relishable than the most imaginative novels."—•Norfolk News. Loudon : F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row. Second Edition, demy 4t0., cloth, price 7s. 6d., . TIME BSYCHONOMY of-- the I-lA.ND; 1 or, the Hand an Index of Drental Development, accord ing to MM. D'Arpentigny and Desbarrolles. With thirty one tracings from living and other hands. By R. BEAMISII, F.R.S., &c., Author of "Life of Sir M. I. Brunel." London: F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row. Fcap. Bvo., extra cloth gilt, gilt edges, pride 3s. 6d., LOVE : a Selection from the best Poets, by THOMAS SHORTER, Editor of "A Book of English Poetry," &C. London : F. Pitman, 20, Paternoster-row. Cloth, price 35., VEGETABLE COOKERY, PASTRY, PICKLING, &c. This Work contains Keeeirts for above 400 dishes, pre pared without the use of animal food. It possesses an espe cial interest at the present time on account of the high price 01 meat, and the prevalence of disease among cattle. London: F. Pitman. 20, Paternoster-row. Published by J. Clements, Little Pulteney-street, price 7d., in cloth 13d., a New Work on the Teeth, entitled PURE DENTISTRY, and WHAT IT DOES FOR US. By A. ESKELL. Surgeon• Dentist, Grosvenor-street, W. "The present may be looked upon in some measure as a popular supplement to the author's former work, 'A Treatise on Dental Surgery ;' and should bo perused by those who are troubled with their teeth."—Morning Advertiser, Aug. 31, 1865. Sold by Simpkin and Marshall, and may be had of all book sellers. H YAM and CO.'s OVERCOATS and SUITS. Morning and Lounging Coats, Half Dress, Undress, and Full Dress Suits, Trousers, Vests, &c., in all the fashion able styles and seasonable materials. HYAM and CO., 66 and 67, OXFORD-STREET, W. YAM and CO.'S PRICES and GARMENTS. 11 Overcoats and Capes, Ids. to F4s. ; Jackets, Vs. to 425. ; Prince of Wales Coats, 30e. to 635.; Trousers, ready made and to measure, as, 6d. to 255. ; Vests, Os. 61. to 215. ; Suits, 428. to 84s. lIYAM and CO., 66 and 67, OXFORD-STREET, W. I_TYAM and CO.'S BOYS' SUITS and CAPES. -- 1 - Overcoats and Capes, 15s 6d. to 425. ; Knickerbocker, Eton, Harrow, and Osborne Suits, 15s. 6d. to 455. ; Jackets, Bs. 6d. to 255. ; Trousers, Bs. 61. to 15s. 6d. ; Vests, 4s. 6d. to 7s. 6d.; jackets and Vests alike, 15s. 6d. to 275. 6d. HYAM and CO., 63 and 67, OX FORD-STREET, W. HYAM and CO.'S SELECT DEPARTMENTS. No. 1. Cloibing for imm« diate wear. No. 2. Ordered Department. No. 3. Boys and Youths. Distinct Depart ment. No. 4. Hats, Caps, Hosiery, and Outfit Department. HYAM and CO., 66 and 67, OXFORD- STREET, W. Branch Establishments—Birmingham, Leeds, and Dewsbury ITOTHING IMPOSSIBLE.—The greatest and most useful nvention of the day, AGUA AM . ARE LL A. Messrs. JOHN GOSNELL and CO., Bull Wharf, Ro therhithe, London, Perfumers to her Majesty, respect fully offer to the public this truly marvellous fluid. which gradually restores the human hair to its pristine hue—no matter at what age. The Agua Amarella has none of the properties of dyes ' • it, on the contrary, is bene fi cial to the system, and when the hair is once restored one application per month will keep it in perfect colour. Price one guinea per bottle, or in half bottles. 10s. 61. Testimonials from artistes of the highest order, and from individuals of undoubted re spectability, may be seen on application. Messrs. John Gomel' and Co. Lave been appointed Perfumers to her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales. THE RESCUE SOCIETY wishes to add another home to iWI 12 now in operation. Last year no fewer ban 455 poor, friendless, young females were rejected trom want of FUNDS and room, maktng, a total of 3,087, who have been sent away In five years. Here are brief details of a few et the most recent cases: F. v., aged If, !Olen, mother dead, deserted by her father. M. A. F., aged t 3, homeles , , both parents dead. L. 8., aged 17, fallen, father dead, deserted by her mother S. D., aged 15, fallen, mother dead. C. 8., aged 15, fallen, mother dead, A. 8., aged 16, fallen, both parents dead. H. S., aged 14, homeless, deserted by , her parents. M. H.. aged 17, fallen, both parents dead. C. H., aged 17, fatten, both parents dead. A. G., aged 18, fallen, father dead. E. K„ aged 18, fallen, both parents dead, S. 8., aged 17, fallen, both parents dead. M. A. W. aged 17, fallen, both parents dead. S. D., aged 15, fallen, both parents dead. The new home the Committee wish to form Would be for young girls, almost children, from the age of 8 to 15, who have been led astray from the path of virtue. Contributions will be received gratefully by the Secretary, Mr. Daniel Cooper, 85, Queen •street, Cheapside; or by Messrs Barclay and Co., Lombard-street. HOME for LITTLE BOYS, Tottenham, N. for the Reception, from all parts of the Kingdom, o Outcast and Destitute Boys, S and those verging on crime under 10 years of age. President—ROßEßT HANBURY, Esq., M.P, VICE-PRESIDENTS. Stephen Cave, Esq., M. P. I Sir S. M. Peto, Bart., M.P. Henry E. Gurney, Esq. Abel Smith, Esq., 11,P. Samuel Morley, Esq. COMM [TTEE ! _ Mr Alex. Anderson. Rev. H. M`Sorley. Mr. E. H. Burrows. Mr. W. J. Maxwell. Mr. A. D. Chapman. Mr. Alfred Short. Mr. E. F. Ledge. Mr. Robert Sinclair. Mr. George Moore. Mr. E. J. Tabrum. Mr. Francis Lye,ett. Mr. it. T. Turnbull. Treasurer—W. H. Willans, Esq., 78, Basinghall-street. E.O Honorary Secretary—Mr. A. 0. Charles, 1 - .6, Suffolk-street, Pall-Mall East, S.W. Bankers—Messrs. Smith, Payne, and Smiths, 1, Lombard- street, E.C, The mode of admission to the House is twofold, Ist. By election of the subscribers. Boys thus admitted are received free, boarded, clothed, educated, and taught till they are 11 years of age. With the view i o secure the election of the most deserving cases, .he Commit;e have from the first discouraged canvas sing, and they do not print any addresses of the subscribers. The voting papers contain a description of each case, as care fully investigated by the Committee, and with tills informa tion the subscribers are able to judge for themselves as to those most eligible for free admission. This Home was opened in April, 1864. It was designed to take in the little ones whose charact , r and circumstances disqualify them for the Orphan Asylums, and whose tender age-precludes their admission to the Refuges. Such are those who, from neglect, sae already on the road to ruin. Such are those who have been deserted by their natural protectors and left to beecome idle wanderers. Such are those whose parents may have at one time or other received parish relief, and who are now friendless orphans. Such are those whose parents a - e breakers of the law, or are in prison, and who train their children in the same path. Such are those whose evil associations have already had their painful effect, and must lead them to a life of crime and misery. There are now 0 little inmates from about four years of age to 10. Thei-e is room for nearly 100, and the Committee would joyfully see the Home filled at once ; they only wait for the necessary subscriptions. The Committee feel constrained to plead for those who cannot thus plead for themselves ; and, referring to the cir cumstances of some who have been already admitted, they ask—ls 10 make a widow and her family paupers for life because ono of them (the naughty boy of the family) runs wild in the streets and s beyond her control ? Is it kind to tell her, became she has so large a family, that you will not h?lp her to put ore of them into a Home, but that they must ail go into" the house ?" Is it doing the bast we can for the little destitute orphan to send him to the workhouse. Is it doing to others as we would they should do unto us that when these little ones have unnatural parents who turn them into the streets. or :orce them by ill-treatment to "run away," none of us shun' d be found to care for them, to speak a kindly word to them, to befriend them, to house and clothe th. m Shall we leave them still on the doorstep, passing by on the other side, or else exclaiming "Am I my brother's keeper ?" The necessity for an Institution for these little ones is evi dent from the police statism ice, which show that in London alone, in one year, no fewer than 311 boys under 10 years of age, have been apprehended ior various offences, 79 of whom were convicted and punished, while the bulk, 232 were dis charged by the magistrates with a rebuke, as being too young to punish, though not too young to learn the beginnings of crime. On the other hand. 'there are numbers who, but for the timely help afforded by such an Institution, must otherwise become pzuners, and losing all ideas of self-reli ance anti self-%elp be permanent burdens to the State. he Home for Little Boys has. therefore, been established to rescue the little ones, to save them from the prison on the one hand, anu he workhouse on the other, and to endeavour to make them useful members of society. The eatly routine of the Institution presents all the fea tures of a home, a school, enu a workshop. The little ones are cared for as children ; they hrve their regular meals, their suitable clothing. the.r hours of play and amusement, and their singing class. They are treated as scholars ; every morning is devoted to scho..l work—reading, and writing, and ciphering. and Scriptural instruction, with occasional lessons in otjects and other subjects. But they are also trained to work. As they must all, and that at a very early period in lite, earn their living by the sweat of their brow, they are here at once taught habits of industry. So the after noons are occupied with various industrial occupations— making brown paper bags for bankers, and white raper bags for tradesmen, and door mats and servants' kneelers for Any who will buy them ; picking the coil for the mats, mending the c'othes, (tc. Some assist the master in the garden, (jigging, planting, watering, weeding, and so forth. By degrees they are being made useful in the house, scrubbing and sweeping, while the elder ones clean all the boots, knives, ato. In this way it is sought to fit them for an active working llfe. 2d. By payment of ss. a week, made quarterly in advance. All children must be under 10 years of age at the time of admission. Those received on payment are admitted at any time as soon as approved by the Committee, Elections of children to be admitted free will take place as frequently se the increase in the annual subscriptions will admit, till the Home is full; they will then be held periodl zany Forms of Application for the admission of children:may be lad at the Home, and of the Honorary Secretary, ./ 1 4 / ,-, / 7 Z - e= - c • -• . . ::,...0.0,:a. . 4.7(.., , ._::, rc;43,,,,,...,r ii,::-14\71./.4:•1*. : if ‘. ,(7 - • 4 4.-- • ~,, . . ..-... . , ....., , . , . ~, til .- -.,..,,..„:-:-_ ~ • , .. .. __..- '- \ 4,i i -4 . 4 ,0V ., ct.;- , ...-,...... , ? • Lit 4-,, ,-- .. ------,*--, \ - --.-,--- 44 - - ...: , - ... A,-4-/ t.:40 ,- - . ..,,,,.&9614!," s, - 1" ---- - \ 71 11 4 " - 1,1 \ ''''' ' ; .: - ..— .. f ..o‘., - ..*) c•S? .1 SZZ& • *- \ i•-• - • ... -- - - :, , ir, - . - N. , - -- 1 o-: - li 441%.- ----- -----„74,.< \ , 1 .j ,, N , c , 7 , 0 ,,,,,,, . _ i - _.:.. ~, , IV - , ,)-.41 i i. ,,, --.-.-i44-_-• ~... :- _ f,... */ 41. 'V• e.. ~i .t.t, '1 - ---- -' 1\ ' --- 4001 lai bIIIIIW AL • „,, _;, / .4 . : i f s: • -‘ .N." / .16 ....,;I.ON. '''' • .. , ....-- -- ...,/. ...., ii: IA ~, ~, ~,./, 411 1( zut =t+ ir 41,:,,t :-SariZair t i . , ~4 0. 1., ,, t ri ti0 -4 0 -,....,... TV *Jmorr t " . " ' cei - , iiii ,, -4 , -- PO - (-- ___ 7 -7 "\" ~ 7._ ... , k. - - 1 4 , `\ , -,,, \-,..-t.... - 1; . / ~, ~ „..„ 44.4...........,„, ~ 7 Jig ..111 , \\ , ~,.. rt : t it„,... 4 , \ '.. , .".5, , , , , ~..", ''''.---1-1'f'7.1.----- (y ~~~ PRICE 4d., S TAMPED sd. ciently rapid, would produce a musical note, and the unusual sound of a stretched string is occasioned by the regularity of its vibrations. The number of vibrations, or the pitch of the note, varies with the force that stretches the string—the greater the force the more rapid the vibrations and the sharper the note. By increasing the force four times the vibrations are doubled, and they are also increased by diminishing the length of the string in the same manner as the vibrations of a pendulum are increased by shortening it. Violin players thus raise and lower the pitch of their instruments by moving their fingers along the strings. Professor Tyndall illustrated the production of musical notes by successive regular sounds in a variety of experiments, the sound produced by bringing a card to bear against a toothed wheel when rotated being, perhaps, the most instructive one. When the wheel was rotating slowly, successive taps were heard, which as the speed was quickened became converted into a low musical note that increased in shrillness as the rotation became more rapid. Every note is produced by a given number of vibrations, and by. the sound of a note the number of vibrations that produce it can be ascertained with great accu racy. This was illustrated with an apparatus which recorded the number of rotations in a minute of a wheel that produced a musical sound by the rapidity of its revolution ; and when the note thus produced corresponded with that of a tuning-fork the number of revolutions were estimated, and were found to agree with the previously ascertained vibrations of - fork. One oMe most interesting experiments was an ocular illustration of the different vibrations of various tuning-forks. Four of them were placed in a row, and when put in vibration a piece of smoked glass was made to fall down in front of them in such a manner that the smoked surface could be scraped off by points on the tuning-forks. The lines thus traced on the glass were then mag nified by the electric lamp on a screen, and pre sented zig-zags of different angles, those made by the tuning-fork of the highest pitch being much more numerous and shorter than those traced by the forks with the graver notes. DISTRESSING SUICIDE. Yesterday evening the deputy coroner for West Middlesex held an inquest on the body of Captain E. C. Symonds, aged 57 years, who committed suicide under the following painful circumstances. It appears that on Tuesday evening two little girls observed the deceased distributing tracts at the homes in the neighbourhood of Brook-green, Ham mersmith. After he had handed a tract to a gentle man he suddenly darted across tha road and walked quickly into the middle of Brook-green, and plac ing his back up against a tree, he drew from his pocket a large double-barrelled pistol. One of the girls attracted the attention of the passers-by by calling out, " Look, .the gentleman is going to shoot birds," but before they could rush to the de ceased he placed the barrel of the pistol in his mouth, and, drawing the trigger, blew the roof of his skull completely off. His brains were scattered about the grass, and - the unfortunate man fell upon thelground in a pool of blood. The noise of the explosion caused the police to hasten to the spot, and police-constable Dillon, 293 T, instantl sent for Mr. Barrett, M.R.C.S., but that gentle man's services were of course of no avail, the whole skull of the deceased being completely shattered. The deceased's body was then removed by the police on a stretcher to the district dead house. The deceased was a married man, re siding at No. 15, Ehn-grove, Hammersmith, and he had served in India as an officer in the Hon. East India Company's service. He was well known and much respected throughout the locality in which he resided. Latterly he had devoted much of his time to religious subjects, and had written several tracts and pamphlets. In his pocket was found a, card on which was -itrzcribed " E. 0. Sr monds." A police-constable discovered in the coat pocket of the deceased 150 pamphlet headings, " Symonds' Recommendations." The melancholy occurrence was quite unexpected by the deceased's friends, for on Christmas-day l►e was in high spirits and gave a party. Mr. Henry Stock, an architect residing at N 0.45, Bedford-gardens, Kensington, said that the de ceased 'was his brother-in-law. He was a gentle man living on his property, - and up to 1859 had been a captain in the Bengal Artillery. After he left the army he joined the South Middlesex Volun teers. He became insane, in consequence of a sun stroke ,by which he was attacked at the siege of Mooltan, and in 1852 he returned to England de ranged. He then married without the knowledge of his family. Dr. Sutherland was called in by the family, and he pronounced him insane, but said that it was unnecessary to put him under restraint, as the best attendant he could have would be his wife. When the Indian mutiny broke out, the de ceased said, " I will go to India and do my duty," and the doctor thought he might recover if he went out. A commission was got for him, and he went out to India. During the mutiny he marched 200 men 900 miles to Cawnpore. In 1859 he sold out, and returned to England in a very depressed state of mind, and was in the habit of saying, "It is a burthen to me to live." He was very mad upon political and religious subjects. He showed witness an article written by a Jersey newspaper editor upon himself, in which it was said—" He is a jolly looking person of about 60 years of age ; a regular specimen of a John Bull." .Deceased said to wit ness, "Shall Igo over to Jersey and shoot the man who wrote it ?" William G. Brice, a boy living at No. 2, Lower Vale-place, Hammersmith, said that on Tuesday afternoon he saw the deceased walk up to a tree in the centre of Brook-green, llammersmith. He leant his back against it, and then placed a double-bar relled pistol to his mouth. Witness then heard a loud report, and saw the deceased fall on the grass, covered with blood. A doctor and the police came to the spot, and found deceased dead. Dr. Barrett proved that the roof of dcceased's skull had been blown off by the explosion. Inspector Sorrell said he found a bullet in the bark of the tree near which the deceased shot him self. Just previous to the commission of the fatal act the deceased had been distributing tracts in the houses in the neighbourhood. The jury returned a verdict that deceased killed himself while in a state of chronic unso un d ness of mind. [ADVERTISEMENT.] —Da Barry's delicious and health restoring Revslents Arabica Food, Which oontains three times the nourishment of the best meat, saves fifty times its cost in other remedies, restores perfect digestion, strong nerves, sound lungs, healthy liver, refreshing sleep, func tional regularity, and energy to the most disordered or en feebled, removing speedily and effectually indigestion (dys pepsia), habitual constipation, diarrheas, haemorrhoids, liver complaints, flatulency, nervousness, biliousness, fevers, sore throats, catarrhs, colds, influenza, noises in the head and ear -, rheumatism, gout, impurities, eruptions, hysteria, neu ralgia, irrlta'aility, sleeplessness, acidity, palpitation, heart burn, headache, debility, dropsy, cramps, spasms, nausea, and sickness, sinking fits, coughs, asthma, bronchitis, inci pient consumption, scrofula, tighttess of the chest, pains at the pit of the stomach, between the shoulders, &c. Certi ficate No. 29,410. We find it the safest remedy. Andrew Ure, M.D., F.R. S. ;Dr Harvey; r Wurzer ;Dr Shorland ; Dr Campbell. We quote a tew out of the 62,0 0 cures :—Cure No. 5 - ,314. Tittenson 1 cannot express my gratitude for the benefit I have derived from Du Barry's food. My ap petite is perfectly restored, the p tins in my leg, back, and chest are quite gone, anti I am fast gaining strength and flesh. ' Mrs A. Owen.—Cure No. 54,812. Miss Virginia Zeguers, cured of consumption, after her medi3al advisers abandoned all hopes of recovery.- Cure No. 49,832. 01 fifty years' indescribable agony ircryt dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipation, flatulency, spasms, sickness at the stomach, fic d vomiting. Maria Joly, Wortham, Ling, near Diss, Norfolk.—Cure No. 47,121. Miss hlizabeth Jacobs, of Nazing Vicarage, Waltham Cross, Ilerts, of extreme nervous ness, indigestion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fancies. In tins, 1 lb., 2s. 9d. ; 21b., 4s. 6d ; 51b., Ils. ; 121 b., 228. ; 241 b. 40s.—Barry s)u Barry and Co., No. 77, Regent-street, London; also Phillips, tea dealers, 9, King William-street ; likewise at 61, Gracechurch-street ; 4, Cheapside ; 49, Bishopagate street Within ; 63, 150, and 29 5 , Ox ford-street ; 330, S trand ; 51, Upper Baker-street ; 103, Tottenham-court-road ; 95, Upper-street, Islington, N. ; Harvey, ; Close Brothers, 61, High-street; and Stubbs, Queen's-terrace, St. J °ha's -wcod, London; and all respectable grocers and che• ruists.--Beware of spurious imitations. THE SUN, LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 29, 1865. QTODARE. - CHRISTMAS HOLIDAYS.- THEACSE OF MYSTERY, EGYPTIAN HALL. - MARVELS in MAGIC and VENTRILOQUISM, as per formediliby command before her Majesty the Que n and the Royal Family at Windsor Castle, Tuesday Evening, Nov. 21, 1865. Great attractions for CHRISTMAS. Magic, Ventri loquism, Inexhaustible Showers of Christmas Presents, the marvellous SPHINX, the BIRTH of FLOWER TREES, and STODARE'S criebrated INDIAN BASKET FEAT, as only performed by him. Every evening at 8 ; Wednesday and Saturday at 3. Stalls at Mitchell's, Old Bond-street, and Box-ofnce, Egyptian Bali. Admission, is., 2s. ; and stalls, 3s. "Almost miraculous."—Vide Times, April 18, 1865. CHRISTY MINSTRELS, St. James's Hall, Plecadilly.—The only original ant veritable legitimate CHRISTY MINSTRELS Every Night at 8, Wednesdays ana Saturdays at 3 and 8, retaining all the specialties and old favourites who originally created the reputation of the Com pany. Fauteuils, 55.; stalls, 3s ; unreserved seats,gal lery, ls. Tickets at Austin's, 28, Piceadilly.-31anager, Mr. Frederick Burgess. T"OXF O R D. 8, OXFORD bTRICET, W. The Oxfbrd and Canterbury Hall Company (limited). BOXING-NIGHT, and during the Week, EXTRA PER FORMANCES by all the available talent. Opera, Bur lesque, Pantomime, Ballet, and Comedy Every Evening performed by the entire company, including Misses Russell. FltzHenry, Barrie; Messrs. A. St. Albyn, W. Williams, Spagnoli, ac. The HUNGARIANS in their new entertain ment; Messrs. Duriah and Davies's illustrations of Negro Life ; Herr Preskow, the wondrous posturer from the Grand Theatre, St. Petersburg ; the D'Aubans, Herr Berrani and his talented family; the ENCHANTED HASH, eleven characters performed by Mr. E. Marshall (his first appear ance here', the entertainment written expressly for him by Mr. W. T. Vandervell ; and a host of other talent, for which see programme and small biIIs.—EVERY EVENING. Admission—Area, 6d.; stalls, and balcony, Is. ; private boxes, 100. 6d. CANTERBURY HALL. RI- 'UM ! TI-FUST ! The Music composed and arranged by Willem Vanclervell, will be produced This Evening. Mr. E. MARSHALL will make his appearance in • RI-FUM T I-F UM! Mr. and Mrs. W. RANDALL will make their Re-appear ance in RI-FUM TI-FUM! LES FRERES D'ETOILE in RI-FUM TI-FUM! Les MONTAGNARDS will make their first appearance in this Country in RI-F UM TI-FUM! Thn' FLIGHT of MERCURY by the renowned TALLIOTT in RI-FUM T I-F UM! Signor TESCANO, the Cousin and Rival of the late DONATO, in RI-FUM TI-FUM! The MYSTERIES OF MABILE in RI-FUM TI-FUM! Les TABLEAUX D'AMOUR, illuminated by the Magnesium Light, in RI-FUM. TI-FUM! The Beautiful BALLERINES in RI-FUM TI-FUM! LE GALOP INFERNAL in RI-FUM TI-FUM! The Fairy Orchestra, designed and painted by Mr. W. Gowrie, in RI-FUM TI-FUM! Upwards of ONE HUNDRED PERSONS will appear in RI-FUM TI-FUM! MADAME TUSSAUD'S EXHIBITION, Baker-street. NEW ADDITIONS.—In the Chamber of Horrors are full length Portrait Models, taken from life, of CHARLOTTE WINSOR and STEPHEN FORWOOD, alias ERNEST SOUTHEY. Open from 11 a.m. till dusk, and from 7 till 10 p.m. Admittance, One Shilling; Children under 10, half-price; Extra Rooms, Sixpence. ARGYLL ROOMS, Great Windmill-street, Piccadilly.—GßAND CASINO and MUSICAL PRO MENADE i 8 NOW OPEN for tho Season. Mtimical Director, M. LUIGI CUBTL Manager, Mons. GRENET. .., . The Band plays nightly Selections from the most eminent Composers. - -- - • • - - - - Doors open at half-put 8 o'clock; close live minutes to 12 o'clock. Admission to Promenade, One Shilling. DEFRIES and SONS beg to call the special Ity • - attention of Merchants and the Trade to their NEW PATENT ASTRA BURNER, With Circular Wick, which for simplicily of construction, great brilliancy of light, perfect combustion, and its entire freedom from heat, sur passes everything that has yet been introduced. A STRA LAMPS can be obtained from the METROPOLITAN LIGHT COMPANY, 417, Strand, and from all Ironmongers and Lamp Warehouses in Town and Country; and the s Patentee, 16 and 17, Commercial street, WhltechapeL A L STRA, PETROLEUM, and KEROSINE LAMPS on SHOW. (New Des!gos.) ASTRA (Patent) 4.I A I AMP, for MINERAL AS TR A LAM P.—Five Hundred NEW PATTERNS for the Season now on Show. J. TABLE GLASS, ENGRAVED AND CUT. DEFRIES and SONS, 16 and 17, COMMERCIAL-STREET. TAVERN AND HOTEL GLASS. Newest Patterns, Correct Measure. JDEFRIES and SONS, • 16 and 17, COMMERCIAL-STREET. ALEXANDRA DINNER SERVICES, For 12 Persons, Zt ]Bs. 6d. BREARF.AST and TEA SERVICES in great variety, Z 1 is. DEFRIES and SONS, 16 and 17. COMMERCIAL-STREET. J. CRYSTAL CHANDELIERS, New designs, for the Drawing-room, either for Gas or Candle. DEFRIES and S 0 NS, t.l • 16 and 17, COMMERCIAL-STREET. CRYSTAL CHANDELIERS, In the Grecian and Venetian Designs. JDEFRIES and SONS, • 16 and 17, CO MMERCIAL- ST REET. BRONZED AND ORMOLU CHANDELIERS, New designs, for the Dining-room. JDEFRIES and S ONS, • 16 and 17, COMMERCIAL-STREET. CRYSTAL LAMPS AND WALL LIGHTS (Registered) for India. JDEFRIES and SONS, • 16 and 17, COMMERCIAL-STREET. CLUB, MESS, AND FURNISHING ORDERS for the above Goode promptly executed. Works--LONDON and BIRMINGHAM. JDEFRIES and SONS • 16 and 17, COMMERCIAL-STREET. JT DEFRIES and SONS • • Supply Merchants with Pattern Books Free. JDEFRIES and SONS' . TEMPORARY SHOW ROOMS. 16 and 17, COMMERCIAL-STREET, WIIITEC EIAPEL, Five Minutes' walk from the Late Establishment, 147, HOUNDSDITCH. COUNTRY HOTELS and INNS WANTED.— Mr. STRANSOM begs to call attention of Proprietors wishing to dispose of this class of Property to the facili ties offered by the extensive and free circulation of his MONTHLY LIST, and invites them to forward particulars for insertion in the next publication, upon the express under standing that no charge will be made unless a purchaser is found through his agency.—Country Hotel Agency Offices, 42, Hart-street, Bloomsbury-square, W.C. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road, in the immediate vicinity of the Great Northern Hall way Terminus, King's-cross. Patron—Her Most Gracious Majesty the QUEEN. Vice-Patron—His Royal Highness the Prince of WALES, H.G President—His Grace the Duke of BUCCLEUCH, This Hospital, founded in the year 1828, the first to estab lish the principle of tree admission to the sick poor, without the delay and difficulty of Governors' orders, is wholly de pendent for support on voluntary contributions and legacies. It affords relief to a large number of in-patients, and, in addition to this, the average number of attendance of the destitute sick has for a considerable period averaged between 3,000 and 4,000 weekly. The Committee earnestly solicit tip ASSISTANCE of the benevolent, as the premises of this Hospital are 'capable of containing several hundred more beds, had the Committee the requisite funds to maintain them. Contributions are received by the Treasurer, Edward Mu • terman, ILsq., Nicholas-lane; also by Messrs. Coutta and Co.; Drummond and Co. ; Glyn and Co. ; IlArries and Co. ; Hansom and Co. ; Prescott, Grote, and Co.; smith, Payne, and Co. ; Barclay and Co. ; WMiami, Deacon, and Co. ; Overend, Gur ney, and Co. ; Nisbet and Co Berners-street ;I. Earned and C's Liverpool ; and at the Hospital. from 10 till 5. STANFORD SMITH Secretary. QAILORS' ORPHAN GIRLS' SCHOOL and 110.11 E, Hampstead. Offices, 77, CornhilL • PATRON—The QUEEN. TRUSTEES. Capt. the lion. Francis Maude, I The Rev. Canon Champnel R.N. Thomas Baring, Esq., 11.1 1 TREASURERS. R. C. L. Bevan, Esq. - I — Ttobert Hanbury, Esq. This Institution is designed to supply a great national want, viz., an asylum for the orphan daughters of sailors in the Royal Navy and Merchants service and of Marines. It clothes, maintains, and educates them for domestic service, and provides A home free of expense for former inmates while out of situations, thus shielding them from the temptations they might otherwise be exposed to. The Committee earnestly APPEAL for CONTRIBU TIONS to meet the increasing applications through the recent storms and loss of life at sea, andt o enable them eventually to obtain premises more commensurate with the necessities of this great maritime country, which loses 2,000 sailors annually by casualties alone, without including those who may perish by war. Subscriptions thankfully received by the bankers, Messrs. , Barclay, Bevan, and Co., Lombard-street, and by the Secre tary, at the Offices, No. 77, Cornhill. R. SWEETING, Hon. Soo. CHARLES NASH, Soo, lala J. alai D. NICOLL, Tailors to the Queen, Rural Family, and Courts of Europe.— For GENTLEMENtho FASHIONS for the SEASONS, for the promenade o. demi-dress--Superfine frock coats, with rich silk breast facings, or morning coats of superfine Melton cloths, the charge for the former being 3-1 , - to 4* guineas; for the latter 2/ to 3 guineas. For neglige purposes, morning mats with pocket flaps at the waist, also the neglig6 jaclets ; these are of Melton, fancy coat ings, Angola and Cheviots, the prices from 255. to 4 guineas. The Angplas and Cheviots are also made in suits, at prices from 2 to 4 guineas; evening dress, black cloth of the fines; quality. For Overcoats—Melton, Beaver, and Witnai cloths, from 2 to 8 guineas. For young gentlemen frim eight years of age—The morning coat and neglig6 jacket; also suits of Angola and Cheviot, the prices according to size, commencing at 31s. 6d. the suit. For boys from four years of age—The Knicker bocker and Highland costume of black velvet, or fine cloth for dress, and of Angolas and Cheviots for morning, the price of the first size Knickerbocker, 1 guinea the suit. For Overcoats—Melton, Beaver, and Vlitney cloths, from Ito 2 guineas each. Foreigners and visitors to London, Manchester, and Liverpool will find at Messrs. Nicholl's garments ready for immediate use, or made at a few hours' notice.—H. J. and D. Nicoll, 114, 116, 118, 120, Regent street; 22, Cornhill, London; 10, Mosley-street ; Man chester; and 50, Bold-street, Liverpool. AGENTS required for Madame RACHEL'S PREPARATIONS In Town and Country.-47A, New Bond-street. CHOCOLATE.-MENIER'S FRENCH. CTIOCOLAT-11ENIER, for Breakfast. CHOCOLAT-MENIER is pure, wholesome, and delicious. MENIER'S FRENCH CHOCOLATE. Warehouse, 23, Iliiftietta-streat,COYent-gitrden— _ _ Sorel every where. JOHN HARVEY and SON, Ludgate-hill, send PATTERNS of all GOODS. Ladies waited upon at home by competent assistants. Their STOCK is now well assorted in all branches. SILKS, MANTLES, DRESSES, LINENS. WHAT DO THE WILD WAVES SAY NOW? —That the FIERY CROSS has arrived, bringing some magnificent KAISOW CONGOUS of delicious flavour, and which may now be had, at a mere commission on the import price, of the EAST INDIA TEA COMPANY, No. 5, Great St. Helen's Churchyard, Bishopsgate-street. JOHN GOSNELL and CO.'S CHERRY TOOTH PASTE is greatly superior to any tooth powder; gives the teeth a pearl whiteness, protects the enamel from decay, and imparts a pleasant trazrance to the breath. Price 18. 6d.—Bull Wharf, Rotherhithe, Lon don. DINNEFORD'S FLUID MAGNESIA. The medical prof e4sion for Thirty years have approved of this pure solution of Mamesia as the best remedy for Gout and stomach disorders of every kir d ; and as a mild aperient it is especially adapted for ladies and children. Prepared solely by DINNEFORD and CO., Chemists, dtc., 172, New Bond-street, London ; And sold throughout the world by all respectable chemists. CAUTION.—See chat " Dinneford and Co." is on each bottle and red label over the cork. TEETH AND PAINLESS DENTISTRY. Messrs. LEWIN and SIMEON MOSELY and SONS, Dentists, 30, Bernere-street, Oxford-street, and 448, Strand, Opposite Charing-cross Railway Station. Their painless artificial teeth are unequalled for economy, durability, comfort, and all purposes of articulation and mas tication. Operations of every kind being unnecessary, the most nervous patient can be supplied without fear of pain or inconvenience. Consultation free. Teeth from ss, Sets from 5 to 25 gs., warranted. For the efficacy, utility, and success of their system, vide " Lancet." - Daily attendance at 30, Tterners-street, Oxford-street, and 448, Strand, London ; 13, Whitefriargate, Hull; 10, Norfolk street, Sheffield; 4, East-parade, Leeds ; and 14, St. Nicholas street, Scarbro'. Observe—Established 1830. No connection with any of the same name. perintendent of Devouport dockyard, and some of the officials at that establishment relative to the time for the workmen employed in the smithy leaving their work—which has led to the master smith being suspended by Admiral Seymour, and the case re ferred to the Admiralty—a minute has been issued by the Lords of the Admiralty, and received at Chatham, calling attention to the principal regula tions of the Board of Admiralty, previously issued. By it the mechanics employed in the smithy are allowed to leave their work ten minutes before the time for leaving the dockyard, to enable them to wash themselves and change their clothes before quitting the workshops. The funeral of Col. A. Murray, lately command ing the 87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment, is appointed to take place at Portsmouth on Satur day with full military honours. A fall of four-tenths in 24 hours in the baro meter, accompanied by the rising of a strong wind from the south-west at Portsmouth yesterday, gives promise, if the barometer continues its downward course, of a favourable opportunity speedily occur ring for the Minotaur frigate to make her anxiously looked for cruise into the Channel for the trial of the three 12f ton competitive broadside gun car riage; she has on board. Yesterday at the meeting of the Windsor Local Board of Health, held at the Town-hall, the Mayor in the chair, Mr. Phillips, the clerk, read a letter received from Col. Nicholson, R.E. It referred to the widening of Love-lane, a narrow thoroughfare in — the borough; ag a compensation fOr the lOsior Barrack-lane, at the back of the infantry barracks, which the War Department is desirous of *closing for the purpose of altering the present building. In this communication Col. Nicholson said the Secre tary of State requested, as the Windsor Local Board of Health had greater facilities for the for mation of a road at the spot named than the War Department, that that body should forward an esti. mate of the amount of money required for the pur chase of the necessary land for the formation of the road. After some discussion, the clerk was ordered to obtain the information and send it to the military authorities. The following appointments have been made at the Admiralty :—Lieut. Arthur 11. Gilmore to the Canopus ; Lieut. John C. Burnell to the Liver pool ; Lieut. Francis G. Shaw to the Frederick William ; Douglas M. Forsyth, midshipman, to the Gladiator ; Charles G. Burney, paymaster, to the Fisgard ; Dr. Peter W. Wallace and William T. Carr, surgs., to the Flora, additional, for dis posal ; Donald M'Alpin, assist.-clerk, additional, to the Revenge ; Edward Hickson, assist.-clerk, to the Formidable, as supernumerary ; James A. Bell and W. R. Rae, assist.-clerks, to the Royal Adelaide ; and Andrew J. Ramsay, assist.-clerk, additional, to the Frederick-William. Francis •J. Wildman has been nominated to a naval cadetship. Christmas Lectures at the Royal Institution The usual Christmas lectures at the Royal Insti tution are delivered this year by Professor Tyndall, the subject being " Sound," and they are more fully attended than on any previous occasion. In the in troductory lecture, on Tuesday, Professor Tyndall explained the cause of sound and the effect producedy by sonorous vibrations of the air on the auditory nerve. The sound-wave, he stated, is composed of two parts, in one of which the air is condensed, and in the other it is rarified ; and he compared the propagation of sound through air to the transmis sion of a push through a crowd, for, though com municated to great distances, each particle of air that serves to transmit sound merely oscillates to and fro. On the length of those oscillations the sensation of sound and the variations of it entirely depend ; for beyond a certain length, when the vi brations are slow, no sound is audible, and as the waves increase in rapidity and diminish in length the sound increases in shrillness until it ceases to be heard. The velocity of the sound-wave in air of the freezing temperature is 1,090 feet a second, and in warmer air its velocity increases at the rate of one foot and 6-10ths for every degree of temperature of the Centigrade thermometer. Professor Tyndall said that in the transmission of sound one portion of the air constituting the sound-wave is warmed by the condensation caused by the impulsion, and the other portion is cooled, and by these changes of tempera ture the velocity is increased, 1-6th of the velocity being due to those changes. The elasticity of the air is the cause on which the velocity of the trans mission of sound through the atmosphere depends, and it travels with greatest rapidity through the gas that has most elasticity and least weight. The velocity of sound through liquids is greater than through air, and it travels more rapidly through solids than through either. Through river water sound is transmitted at the rate of about 5,000 ft. in a second; through firewood at the rate of 15,000 ft. in a second ; through iron at the rate of 17,000 ft. ; and in lead the velocity does not exceed 4,000 ft. in a second, the velocity depending on the elasticity of the medium through which it is conducted. In wood, sound passes more rapidly along the fibres than across them. Professor Tyndall observed that there is no mistake more common than that of supposing the velocity of sound to be increased by the density of the body through which it is transmitted. The cause is attributable to the greater elasticity in one thala in another, for if the elasticity of water did not exceed that of air, the transmission of sound through the fluid would be only 1-28th part as rapid as it is through air. The transmission of sound through solid bodies was illustrated by a very strik ing experiment. A rod of wood that passed through the floor was connected with musical instruments in a room beneath, and with a sounding board in the lecture room. A piano and other instruments played below were entirely inaudible when the connection with the wooden rod was broken, but when they touched they could be heard very distinctly. Pro fessor Tyndall also explained and illustrated the diffusion of sound, which produces echoes, and its concentration to a focus by a concave mirror, in the same manner as the convergence of the rays of light. Sound may be also refracted; and this was attempted to be shown by interposing a globe filled with gas between a watch at one end of the lecture table and an ear trumpet at the other. When the globe re fracted and concentrated the wave the tick of the watch could be heard, but when the globe was re moved the sound was inaudible. The experiment was not, however, altogether satisfactory. Yesterday Professor Tyndall explained more fully and illustrated by numerous experiments the diffusion of sound by communication with various bodies, and the cause of the production of musical notes. A still wire stretched and vibrated when not in com munication with any body that can augment and transmit the sound is inaudible, or nearly so ; but on placing the same wire across a board the sound is distinctly heard, and it becomes more loud when the board is hollow. In these cases the effect is produced by communicating to the board the vibra tions of the wire, and by thus exposing a larger sur face to the air the amplitude of the sound is increased. Many curious and interesting experiments were per formed to illustrate the increase of sound in that manner, and among them was a small apparatus contrived by Mr. Kilburn. A small musical snuff box was enclosed in a box lined with felt to deaden the sound, and then again iu another box; a wooden rod, with a disc of wood fixed at the top, was pushed through holes in the boxes until it touched the musi cal box inside, when the tune it was playing became distinctly audible. A great part of the lecture wag occupied in illustrating the difference between a noise ' and a musical note. When the succession of the waves of sound is irregular and confused, the effect is to produce a noise such as was made by rattling together the tools and nails in a tool-box. When, hom ever, the sounds follow each other in a perfectly regular and rapid succession they produce a musical note. Thus the vibratioils of a pendulum, if 6uffi- Naval and Military Intelligence. Her Majesty's iron store-ship Industry, laden with returned stores fronithe west coast of Africa, has arrived at Woolwich, and yesterday commenced unshipping at the dockyard. The War Department steam store-ship Lord Panmure, Mr. Moore commander, yesterday com pleted shipping a cargo of stores for the western yards, consisting of 120 tons of Armstrong guns, shot and shell, and four wrought-iron gun carriages for the 12-ton guns supplied to her Majesty's iron clad cupola ship Wiver . p, at Portsmouth. The Lord Panmure will sart-Irom Woolwich Arsenal this morning, calling at Purfleet to ship 2,000 bar rels of powder for Tipner, near Portsmouth. The Thames, Mr. Hornsee commander, also in the ser vice of the War Department, will sail with the Lord Panmure from Woolwich this morning, laden with shot and shell, for Shoeburyness. The Lord Raglan, Mr. Wilkin commander, yesterday com menced taking in 700 7-inch shell, shot, and other war stores for the Channel Islands. The Malacca, 17, screw corvette, Capt. R. Old field, was officially inspected at Spithead yesterday by Admiral Sir M. Seymour, G.C.8., Port Admiral and Naval Commander-in-Chief at Portsmouth, and her crew put through a thorough course of great gun and small-arm drill, with satisfactory results, preparatory to her trial of speed at the measured mile and departure on foreign service. The Dart, 5, screw gun vessel, Commander Richards, which arrived at Spithead on Wednesday from the West Coast of Africa, was inspected yes terday by Admiral Sir Michael Seymour, G.C.8., and afterwards steamed into Portsmouth harbour to be dismantled, and return stores, preparatory to being paid out of commission. The Lords of the Admiralty have been pleased to notify to Col. Maxwell, commandant of the Royal Marine division of Light Infantry at Woolwich, that their lordships have granted leave of absence to the following named officers of his division : Lieut. and Quartermaster D. Connor ; First Lieut. Allnutt ; Second Lieut. J. F. Laxmoore ; Second Lieut. J. N. Emra ; and Second Lieut. B. C. P. Hamilton. A Horse Guards' order was received at Chatham yesterday by Major-Gen. Sir Robert Walpole, K.C.8., directing the depot companies of the 65th (2d Yorkshire, North Riding) Regiment to b e held in readiness to proceed to Devonport to join the headquarters and service companies of that regi ment on their arrival from New Zealand. The 65th Regiment has been absent from England nearly 20 years, it having embarked for New South Wales in the early part of 1846. The 25th Company of Royal Engineers attached to the Royal Engineer establishment at headquar ters, Chatham, has received orders to move, early in the ensuing month, from that garrison to Dover, for the purpose of being employed on the fortifications and other works in progress for the defence of that part of the coast. The 7th Company of Royal En gineers, which has been doing duty at Dover for some time past, will rejoin at headquarters, Bromp ton-barracks, where the non-commissioned officers and men will be employed on the Royal Engineer depot field works. On the occasion of the Duke of Somerset and the other members of the Board of Admiralty paying their official annual visit to Chatham dockyard some time back they had interviews with several deputa tions from the workmen at that establishment, who pointed out the alleged grievances under which they labour. The chief complaint is the inadequate rate of pay they receive as compared with that given in the leading private shipbuilding firms. Their lordships on that occasion, after hearing the statements of the members composing the several deputations, pro mised that the subject matters brought before them should receive attention, with the object of any real grievances being redressed. An Admiralty circular was accordingly received at Chatham dockyard yes- terday. In it they announce that, after carefully and anxiously considering the subject of a proposed increase of wages to the wcrkmen generally, and having had the opportunity of hearing the frank and respectful statements of the deputations from the various classes of workmen at the recent annual visitation of the dockyard, and at the same time comparing the rates of payments for labour in the royal dockyards with those of private establish ments,theycannot recommend Parliament to grant any increase of wages to the workmen. A similar order has, it is understood, been forwarded to all the other naval establishments. In consequence of some misunderstanding having arisen between Rear-Admiral Seymour, C. 8., Su- Gi~L.<- NEWSPAPER The Escape of a / , `. 5,; . . °N I fl+ ......It± . 4 w, e :-,- - s O-Z ,n • S ..) Ar-7 •- t ' •:,•11, —ti 1.- ? , .. - 1c ,.. '" ' e 4 Vi t ,is kln 't: Wil lr •n 4'clr It;1 e - AT ' 1 e The proposed inquiry by tendence into the ciretunsta.. escape of James Stephens fro. nun - w"k has collapsed. .The board it at &Crock (:,„ys Saunders' News) on "Wednesday, at the Bride well, for the purpose of holding the investigation ; and the following summary of what took place on the occasion will show the reason why the inquiry was not proceeded with, and of the opinions ex pressed on the subject by the several members. The chair was occupied by the Lord Mayor, who, in opening the proceedings, said that he did not feel that the board were in the position of persons who were blameable in this matter, and he expressed his opinion that .in conducting the inquiry they should simply confine themselves to vindicating the cha. racier of the board, without casting censure upon the Government. —Mr. Magrath did not think it possible they could carry on an investigation with out implicating others.--Mr. Casson said it was not the intention of the board to cast censure on the Government, but having regard to the facts that they • had been refused a copy of the en tries...taken "by the inspectors-general of prisons, and that one of their privileges had been drawn„ they were bound to take every. means to remove. the censures which had been cast upon them. —Mr. Devittexpressed his concurrence in what had fallen from the Lord Mayor, and his belief that the board would be able to v i n di ca t e a ll it s p r oceedings in the most complete manner.—Alderman M'Swiney said they should seek the truth, and they would accordingly be obliged to say which of three parties —namely, the Government, the governor who was appointed by the Government, or the board of superintendence—was to blame.—Alderman Tarpey complained that the board had been insulted, and said he would reserve to himself the right of judging as to who was accountable for the escape of Stephens. Mr. Martin, secretary to the boaid,paentioned, at. thd request *et' the 'Lord Mayer, that a notice of the - intention to hold the inquiry had been given to Mr Gavin, the local inspector; Mr. Marquis, the late governor ; Philpotts, the deputy governor; Mr. Maher, the warder ; the night watchman, ands the police who were on duty on the night of Stephens's escape, with an intimation of the necessity of their attending ; and he read a letter from the office of the inspectors-general of prisons to the effect that they did not feel it their duty to attend the inquiry. —Mr. R. D. Kane, solicitor, said he attended on the part of 1111. Marquis, the late governor, who, without meaning the slightest disrespect to the board, and with every desire to afford all the 'information in his power to the board, had been advised to de cline attending to give evidence, for the following reasons —first, that he was the principal witness in a criminal prosecution against one of the officers of the prison, who was committed on a charge of as sisting in the escape of Stephens ; secondly, that he had been already examined by the Inspectors-Gene ral of Prisons who had taken evidence from him on oath, a copy of which evidence he had been re fused ; and, thirdly, that the copy of his journal and other material documents were not in his pos session. Alderman M'Swiney said under those circumstances to proceed with the inquiry that day would be like the play without the character of Hamlet.—Mr. Devitt concurred in this view, and mentioned that Mr. Philpotts, the deputy-governor, was at present in Scotland, giving evidence in a criminal trial. He moved that the inquiry be ad journed sine die. Mr. O'Brien seconded the resolu tion. Alderman M'Swiney, Mr. Devitt, and Mr. O'Brien expressed their belief that the public would be of opinion that the board had done all they could to vindicate themselves, and that the obstacles they had met in so doing were a perfect justification for their not proceeding any further that day. Mr. Magrath did not at all concur in this view, believing that there existed abundance of documentary and other evidence which it was in the powerof theboard to adduce. Ile moved that they proceed with the evidence at their command. Alderman Tarpey seconded the amendment. The local inspector, he said, was present, and could be examined. lle (Alderman Tarpey) thought, with Mr. Magrath, that the public would not be sstisficd unless the board took the course indicated in the amendment. Alderman Atkinson did not believe that the public in general looked upon the beard as being blameable in reference to the escape of Stephens. Ile thought it would be unwise to proceed with the inquiry that day under the circumstances. Mr. Casson was also in favour of an adjournment. The Lord Mayor, before putting the amendment, said he had no doubt that the inquiry at present would be ineffectual. Ho considered Mr. Marquis an essential witness, and the documentary evidence would keep until the proper time for holding the inquiry had arrived. The amendment was then put and negatived by a majority of 6 to 2, the members voting for it being Alderman Tarpey and Councillor Magrath ; and those against it Alderman Atkinson and M'Swiney.; Councillors Deivtt, Casson, O'Brien, and the Lord Mayor. The motion for adjournment sine die was then declared carried, and the board rose. • The Attempted Suicide of a Prisoner. A second edition of the Leeds Mercury of Tues - day says :—" We published this morning, so far as we had been able to gather them, the circumstances connected with the attempt to destroy himself mado by Sykes, who is at present confined at Armley under sentence of death for the murder of Hannah Brook. We have since obtained some additional and more accurate particulars. The prisoner, after his conviction, was placed in the cell which was occupied by Sargisson, one of the men exe cuted after the first asszes held in Leeds. This is a corner cell of the first storey, and is appropriated as the condemned cell because of its being somewhat larger than the others, and being therefore better suited for the reception of more than one inmate. The rule adopted by Mr. Keane, the governor, in such cases is to place a warder in the cell with the condemned prisoner. The cell is ,doubly locked from the outside, and it is the duty of any person leaving it to see that the door it properly secured. On Saturday evening the chaplain of the gaol, in the discharge:of his solemn duty to condemned men, visited Skyes. During his visit the warder continued in charge. The rev. gentleman retired from the cell about half-past six o'clock. By some inadvertence the door was slightly left open, and Sykes seems to h aye been ready to avail himself of the first opportunity which presented itself of escaping from the awful death which ho knew awaited him, rushed past the warder, ran up to the second landing, and deli berately threw himself over the balustrades to the floor beneath, the fall being about 25 or or 26 feet. The officer in charge having recovered from the surprise which the conduct of Sykes had produced ran to his assistance, and found him lying insensible. He was taken up and conveyed to his cell, and Mr. Price, the surgeon of the gaol, and subsequently Mr. Wheelhouse, were called in. Sykes regained consciousness in about half-an-hour, and, although seriously injured, he is not, it will be seen, from thy letter we subjoin, in that hopeless condition which the exaggerated reports which have been circulated might lead the public to suppose :—‘ Having ob served the paragraph in the Leeds Mercury of this morning respecting the injuries sustained by Sykes at the gaol, 1 regret that your informant was not careful to ascertain the true facts of the case. I have only to do with its medical aspect. Both legs are not shattered from the ankles to the knees. The feet have sustained some injury; in the left ankle there is a compound fracture of one of the bones, and there is some contusion and a small wound of the right. Not only is the brain not ex posed, as stated, but it is yet doubtful whether the skull is seriously fractured at all. So far from his being at present insensible, he never was so for mein} than half-an-hour, and he is now perfectly clear and intelligent.—l am, &c., %\TM. NICHOLSON PRICE, Surgeon. Borough Gaol, Leeds, Dec. 26.' " Two hundred convicts have just left France for New Caledonia. The first cargo sailed last year, and con sisted of 72 assassins, 115 robbers, with a fair sprinkling of men convicted of forgery, indecent assaults, and other offences. These figures prove that capital punishment, though it may be awarded by a majority of seven to five in the jury-room, is the exception, and not the rule, where murder has been proved. of of es these hope o see ran. 3