The Sun. — London, England, 1852-04-10 00:00:00

TI ER MAJESTY'S THEATRE. TUESDAY, April 13, 1852. Madlle. D'ANGRI. First appearance of Signor BELLETTI since his return from America. It is respectfully announced that this Theatre will Re-open on TUESDAY next, April 13, when will be revived Rossini's Opera, L'ITALIANA IN ALGIERI. Mustapha, Signor Belletti ; Taddeo, Signor Ferranti ; Hilly, Sig. Mercuriali ; Lindoro, Signor Calzolari ; Elvira, Madlle. Feller ; and Isabella, Madlle. d'Angri. Between the acts will be presented the revived favourite Diver tissement, L'AURORE. To eonclude with a new Spanish Ballet Divertissement, entitled UN BAILE DR CANDIL, In which Nellie. Guy Stephan, Mdlles. Rosa, Esper, oureux, M. Di Mattia, and M. Mathieu will appear. Madlle. SOFIE CRUYELLI. Allegrini , La nan Saturday, April 17, Madlle. Sofle Cruvelli will appear as Norma. Madlle. JOHAN).TA WAGNER. Madlle. Wagner will make her first appearance in the ensuing week as Romeo, in Bellini's Opera, I Capuletti ed I Montecehi. A new Grand Opera, by Meyerbeer, is in preP Madlle. CAROLINA ROSATI. ara.tion. A new Ballet is in preparation for the entree of Madlle. Rosati. Applications for Boxes, Stalls, and Tickets to be made at the Opera Box-office, Colonnade, Haymarket._____.------ ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA, COVENT GARDEN. Production of I MARTYR'. The Directors have the honour to announce that, on TUESDAY, April 13, Will be performed pg ossini's Grand Opera, GOGLIELMO TELL. Matilda, Mine. Castenan; Eduige, tildlle. Cotti ; Guglielmo Tell, Sig. Ronconi Jem my (his son), Mdlle. Bellini ; Walter, Sig. Ma rini ; ; m e i e thai, Sig. l'OlOrkini ; Leutoldo, Sig. Rommi ; Gessler, Sig. Tagliafico ; Un Pescatore, Sig. Stigelli ; Rodolfo, Sig. Soldi ; and Ar nold°, Herr Ander (Principal Tenor of the Imperial Theatre of Vienna) The Dances and grand DIVERTISSEMENT in the First and Third Acts of the Opera will be sustained by Mdlles. Leblond, Bel lotti, M. Ruault, M. Flusse, M. Millard, M. Alexandre, Mdlle. Ro lemberg. The Tyrolienne by Mille. Brussi, and Mdlle. Robert. GRAND EXTRA NIGHT. On THURSDAY next, April 15, A Grand Extra Night will be given, on which occasion will be produced, for the first time in this country, Donizetti's Opera, entitled I MARTYR', As performed at the Academie Royal, Paris. With new Scenery, Costumes, and Appointments. Principal characters by Madame Jullienne (of the Acamemie Royale, Paris (her first appearance in England), Signor Roncont, Signor Marini, Signor Polonini, Signor Stigelli, Signor Soldi, and Signor Tamberlik. Composer, Director of the Music, and Conductor, Mr. Costa. Tickets for the Boxes, Stalls, or the Pit may be had (for the Night or Season), at the Box-cflice of the Theatre, which is open from Eleven till Five o'clock; and of the principal librarians and musicsellers. Madlle , JOH ANNA WAGNER. The Directors have the honour to announce that, in order to ren der still more complete their already unprecedented assemblage of artistes, they have entered into an engagement With Madlle. Johanna Wagner (Prima Donna of the Theatre Royal at Berlin), and that the services of that eminent artiste are secured exclusively to the Royal Italian Opera. R OYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE, OXFORD-STREET. Under the Management of Mr. CHARLES REIN. 'This Theatre will Re-open on EASTER MONDAY, April 12, with the Dramatic Romance of the CORSICAN BROTHERS. After which will be produced, for the first time, a Fairy Tale, in Two Acts, entitled WITTIKIND AND HIS BROTHERS; or, The seven Swan Princes and the Fair Meluslne. TLIEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET. Ur. B, Webster, Sole Leseee and Manager, Old Brorapton. On FASTER MONDAY Will be presented a new Opera entitled WHITT: MAGIC. Prin cipal characters by Messrs. W. Harrison, Weiss, Misses Fyne, and Louisa Fyne. After which a new Burlesque on a frightfully popular subject, to be called 0, GEMINI ; or, the Brothers of Course. Characters by Messrs. Buckstone, Bland, Woolger ; 'Mesdames Buckingham, Col lins, Caulfield, Honey, &c. With a new Farce, In which Mr. Keeley will appear. rilEATItt ROYAL, A.DELeill. Lessee, lir. B. Webster ; Directress, Madame Celeste. On EASTER 3[NNDAY Will be performed a new Drama of powerful interest, called THE QUEEN OF THE MARKET. Characters by Messrs. Hughes, 0. Smith, Paul Bedford, Emery, Honey ; Mesdames Chaplin, Harding, anti Keeley. After wnicii, a devilish new Extravaganza, called 3IEPHISTO NIP:LES. Characters by Mr. Honey, Miss Fitzwilltam, and Miss Woolgar. And WHO STOLE TIIE POCKET-BOOR ? ROYAL LYCEUM THEAT.RE. Under the Mana,qement 0t Madame Vestrig. Sole Lessee, Mr. Charles Mathews. On EASTER MONDAY Will be produced a dramatic story, in eight acts, entitled A CHAIN OF EVENTS. Characters by Messrs. Charles Mathews, Frank Matthews, Robert Roaby, Belton, Baker, Suter ; Madame Ve.stris, Miss Laura Keene, Mrs. F. Matthews, and Miss Julia St. George. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tata DAY —Morning 48 rain. after 5 I Evening 14 min after 6 To-Mossow—Morning 41 rain. after 6 Evening :9 rain after THE WEATHER.—SUN OFF/CR, APR L 10. IsHETmomm - rEn., at THE SrAD& 48—highest since noon yesterday. SO—lowest this morning and during the night 49—this day, at noon. BAROMETER, 30.32. WIND S.E.—dense fog all the morning ; Afternoon, sunshine. i " \ I:tz . x , - ( 5 .- t\ i i 1 V .'-'1 '. ' r ;" : ' , .3A '.:7‘.04 •P ,,,, ,,e3 Iti s ':',- - ',7 l t:: : e A ....,......: :A..- ft -- ,. . ; --r, 72:i t0,...1.. !;: „ ....... , , -bliiil-ig ? -6.. ‘ 1 . . f 2-:l V ii -riftt 'l- 2 r: ei . ' . • 31"%. ' ''4l/4- % . ebtlaillft LONDON, SATURDAY. APRIL 10, 1852. Before the dissolution of Parliament there must, inevitably, be brought under the consideration of the Legislature the necessity for t n immediate revival, for a total re-organization, or (it may possibly be) for an absolute abandonment of the present system of carrying on the affairs of our empire in Hindostan. Elsewhere, in our impression of this evening, will be found given, verbatim et seriatim, the nineteen suggestions about ',to be submitted to the notice of the House of ,Peers, by the moet distinguished Governor-General of India now living—the Earl of ELLENBOROUGH. The experience which that Noble Lord has had of the working of the existing scheme of government in those three 'presidencies, qualifies him in a peculiar manner to pronounce an opinion as to the advisability either of its continuance or of its rejection. Removed as Lord ELLENBOROUGII was from the head of the Board of Control, on the 23d of October, 1841, to the supreme command in our Oriental possessions, arriving, as he did in India, on the 28th of February, 1842, and recalled, as he was, towards the close of April, 1844—after hating employed the sw or d o f Sir C H ARLES NAPIER for the conquest of the Ameers in Sinde, and the sword of Sir HUGH Gouurt in the subjugation of the Mahratta s in Gwalior, ac hi ev i ng in one quarter the victory of Deleanee, and in another the success of Ma n ortunity to value tae harajpoor— the Earl of ELLENBOI:OUGH h ad ample op estimate at it s true v Oriental admini s t rat i on e machinery of our ' In sp ea ki ng of its opera tion, therefore, b e is not darkness. He is rather s Peaking add at random or in subject which has fallenressing himself to a particular knowledge. He i 3 under . his on question involving°m naen . ting, mo w re ov over, upon a measure the destinies of the Britile great in nmpaire—one eerious consequently peculiarly entitled to the s scrutiny, and to the most deliberate refi mos - t Imperial Legislature. Upon the settlement of of the existing difficulty is dependent a commerce middle e l a . of the considerable in magnitude than the mercantilee"emore hours of all the trading nations of the o r and of Carthag e , of antiquity united together—larger than the ages biped commerce of Holland, of Venice, Besides which the matter on the eve of being d e e : bated in the Lords and Commons affects in a n ex _ traordinary manner the futurity of a portion of the human family numbering scarcely less than 150,000,000 ! The subject is, therefore, manifestly one of vital importance to all those who are really interested in the maintenance of our national wealth and of our national authority, and—what is of more consideration than the integrity of an empire_ the steady and progressive advancement of civiliza tion. It must, in consequence of all this be presumed that the advice tendered by the Earl of ELLEN NOROUGEI to his fellow-countrymen, in the present instance, is not advanced by him otherwise than with a profound sense of his responsibility in offering it. To imagine otherwise were to regard him as capable of turpitude such as, happily, has never yet been re corded of an English statesman. We believe the Noble Lord to be actuated by loftier motives than the gratification of a feeling of vengeance. we feel assured that he is not less aware than the rest of the world that the ingratitude dis played towards him by the Court of Directors has already been avenged in histery. The simple but splendid narrative of his administration will consti tute henceforth sufficient evidence for posterity, as well as for his contemporaries, that in availing them- Lives, labiab y instance, of the pow ers accorded to them street were solely charter, the Directors in Leadenhall also irre param (but 1 't must be avowed tier]. It is 7) damaging their own reputa from any remen r , however, we feel satisfied, no minal heads of the i e e of his treatment by the no- ELLENBOROUGU has nailiall Government, that Lord the re-organizatio n 0 7 17 spoken in reference to system hitherto carried the t rather anomalous out ministration of Hindostan. IL,o legird to the ad remarobler motives iNElirqp tbar owe here referred te,'hi a (77`i.'"-iriotiCri,--- ernborb lug no less th an nin k : t ble notice of is attributable. Foremo teen separate ..f f- ' - ' -- ." - ' resolulions, 7ZI - ft/... 40 -!-'q • rempitiO , itt, of course, the one p ro „r: arn "g these ....d 6Ltn ;,.. pedie t. _ f closing from and after the 30;," 1 : 4 0f the el (- (....., ir - : - 1854 connexion between the East India c A P ril . "aPany Ir.: and the Government—followed by others suggesting the immediate transmission of funds to meet the dividends on East India Stock, and the interest on East India Bonds, payable on the usual days at the Bank of England, and the transference of the powers at present vested in the Commissioners for the affairs of India to a President of the Indian Council, ap pointed by the Crown, and to the members of an In dian Council, numbering altogether twelve instead of twenty-four, as hitherto, and subiect on their election to approval by the same supreme authority. Such are the more important among the nineteen resolu tion, speedily to be submitted to the House of Lords by the Earl of ELLENBOROUGH. The Legislature will have before many days have elapsed to decide upon their value—remembering that the expiration of the powers as hitherto consti tuted, presents to the nation an opportunity inestima ble of its kind, and such as must not be lightly foregone. In re-organizing the system of our Indian Government it will be necessary to do this thoroughly, or to take no step whatever in the way of alteration. Under the sense of their rapidly approaching responsibility our statesmen should remember those who, under similar circum stances of importance, have actually taken the word " thorough " as their motto—nil actum credens cum quid superesset agendum. For in all human likelihood the ulterior fortunes of the British empire will be affected in an extraordinary manner by whatever course may be pursued in re ference to the future conduct of our Indian Go vernment. It is absolutely essential, under existing circum stances, that a clear, distinct, and unequivocal under standing should be arrived at between the several constituencies and the candidates for their favour at the approaching general election. Never was there a period when greater care and discrimination were required in the exercise of the elective franchise—the most important trust that can be confided to any member of a free community—a national privilege conceded not for his individual advantage, but for the benefit cf the community. It is impossible to over estimate the magnitude of the interests involved in the result. It is not merely the principles of free trade that are at issue, or whether the commercial policy happily commenced in 1846, and which has already produced such extraordinary and unparalleled pros perity throughout the entire country, bringing com fort and contentment to the cottages of the labouring population, is to be persevered in or reversed. It is not merely the question of the large or small loaf, of untaxed food, or unrestricted commerce, that is to be decided or. Deeply, vitally important as these subjects most unquestionably are, there is something still greater at stale. The peace and tranquillity of the nation would be seriously endan gered should a Protectionist majority b e returned to the ensuing Parliament. We emphatically repeat, what we have already stated, our solemn and deliberate conviction, that "the Corn hzescould not be tampered with without bloodshed, or re-enacted without revolu tion." GOD forbid that so fearful a calamity should occur—that internecine conflicts should again pol lute our soil, or that we should once more behold " Civil dissension, with its Tip'rous tooth, That gnaws the bowels of the Commonweal." But all these matters, and more, are now in the hands of the various constituencies, and depend on the fidelity with which they shall execute the trust confided to their charge. It is, therefore, necessary that electors should be more than usually cautious and candidates more than usually explicit, that the former should demand and the latter should concede full explanations on every point connected with the commercial legislation of the country. Although the Honourable Gentleman the Member for Norwich might safely appeal to his diligent attendance, his consistent liberality, and his faithful and efficient discharge of every Paliamentary duty since he was placed in the proud position of one of the representatives of the metropolis of the Easter n counties, as affording the best guarantee for his future conduct, he has yet afforded an excellent example to other aspirants for senatorial honours by the publica tion of the admirable address to which we gave inser tion in our impression of yesterday. In that well considered document, while touching lightly on his past career, so well and so honourably known to his constituents, and indeed to every Reformer through out the length and breadth of the land—dwelling for a moment only with pardonable compla cency on the well-ascertained fact that his v3tes were ever in accordance with the principles on which he sought the suffrages of the electors of Norwich in 1847, and that on no single occasion since that time has he been absent from his post when any important question of practical reform was under discussion—he places bis sentiments on the leading topics of the day fully before those from whom he is seeking a renewal of confidence. There is no dis guise, concealment, or equivocation, all is plain and above board, so that he " who runs may read," and that every voter may thoroughly understand the nature of the principles on which he is to decide—the verdict he is called on to pronounce. " The first, the paramount topic," as the Hon. Gentleman justly remarks, is, " shall this country in its commercial legislation be progressive or retro grade ?” All other points sink into comparative in significance to that on which, as we have already shown, the peace and tranquillity of the nation mainly depends. As the best answer to this interrogatory Mr. PETO ably sums up the results of the six years we have been living under a free-trade regime. The Hon. Gentleman says : " George the Second's reign is usually referred to as an auspicious era in British annals, and was one of long peace and plenteousness. But it bore no comparison to the present, at least as regards the material interests of the population. Whatever be thought of other sections of the State, it is admitted on ell hands that never before did industrial labour produce so great a command of substantial com forts. Prices have fallen, on the average, 20 to 40 per cen t., while wages have scarcely declined; in many in stances they have greatly advanced, owing to the in creased employment which abundance of food never fails to occasion. If it were not that this abundance could be proved by un questionable data, its vastness w ou ld b e belief. Exclusive of almost countl ess supplies of cons umable articles of nearly every de quite beyond scr i pt i ou under the modern tariff, our im p orts of corn, flour, and meal have average d upwards of ten million quarters per annum. This is that as- This it is that is really mak ing.sures a bold peasantry. At the same time Population. them their country's ai m h may be selected at random, as almost any large borough may in the urban showi ng a corresponding pride. Birnn• • —lngham last ear 1 329 new houses or manufacto ries instance, in the capital of the Midlands, ries were erected '• double the number of any pre ceding7o,oaorot/i.sauSsimalrar° Pauperism a ' hu e d fallen off by four-fifths; while Year, andrC i r m lY s' hy the s maller class of trades the These are, of Leeds, and other prosperity is recorded Manchester, indheeadd,ltnhveLested in freehold land societies er hives of skilled labour. of the eff ec t s of untaxed food, d Mr. PE is an unexceptionable wit ness an * most satisfactory evidences capital—their labour. " to the activity of the work ing pop u l a ti on, and the moreree receiving i v c i o n m g " at his hand s; an d f ew, therefore, workmen amount of demand for their only men have given so much employm en t, or behoved wor m k ore kindly and con siderately to the numerous ottk he o c n omfort, hap to pronounce a well-grounded opirnei are gain all matters pweat eg ne relating to i n d us t r i a l pursu i ts, or on ts i p n i g ne t s h s, ei a r n d d: il o y n b te r n ea tm d ebnyt tohfeitrhedamilyyrliaadbso ur who chief desire is to b e ena bl e d to obtain ; and wh ose wages for a fair day' s wor k ;" su ffi c i ent to procur e fair tlaY'r re f os, themselves and families th e absolute necessaries, and some of the moderate comf or t s t o w hi c h the les' an i, entitled ; and, perhaps, t o l ay b y somethinga are for vte,, rainy day, as a provision for old age sickness, or ad. versity. But it is not solely on the condition of the workin g classes that the question depends—although, when the base of the social pyramid is well founded, the superstructure will be firm and durable. Mr. VETO shows, from authentic returns, that the next grade—the capitalist class —are enjoying similar prosperity, according to their respective positions. " If," said he, " our imports of grain have been large, our exports of manufactures have been larger still, exceeding all anticipation. Thus, in three intervals of five years we have:— Yrs. Impoi ts. Official Value of V Declaredalue Exports. I of Exports. 1840 £ 67,494,710 116,481,015 5 1,406,430 1845 85,297,508 150,877,782 60,111 : 082 1850 100,460,433 , 197,309,876 74,367,885 " The duty on corn, you are aware, ceased in July, 1849, and our annual exports have increased by more than 21,000,0004 in 1851, as compared with 1848, Con_ THE SUN, LONDON, sidering the innumerable branches of industry affected by such works, it will be admitted that such internal prosperity must have resulted from the fact that, whereas in 1845, only 2,024 miles of railroad bad been opened, costing 71,649,0001., in 1851, there had been opened elose on 7,000 miles, involving an expenditure of 236,841,4201. Now, whence, I would ask, came this extra investment of 165,000,000/. in the six yea: A, or twenty six millions the average per annum? Whence but from the unexampled prosperity of trade. Nor is it in this channel only that capital has been fruitfully flowing. The creation has gone on apace of mills, factories, docks, wharfs, and warehouses; not a little has also gone on in ship building; there was no neglect of Lord Derby's ad vice as to draining; and yet capital has continued to abound at 2i- per cent. in all monetary avenues ; while nearly twenty millions of gold are lyinr , in the vaults of the Bank of England. Again : at the' commencement of free trade in shipping, in 1848, the amount of our mercantile tonnage was 4,050,190 tons, employing 236,906 men; in three years, at the close of 1851, the tonnage exceeded 4,300,000 tons, and the men 240,000." He also proves that there has been a diminution of crime and intemperance, and a saving in the latter half of 1851, when compared with that of 1850, of no less than 11 per cent. in pauper maintenance, a " most material direct relief," as Mr. PETO justly remarks, " to the landed interest, who, it is to be re membered, have likewise shared in the general benefit of reduced cost cf living, and in the indescribable advantage resulting from a state of society where the masses, being employed, well paid, and well fed, are necessarily contented, and attached to the institutions which secure them against the encroachments of others." It is unnecessary to follow up the arguments of the Hon. Gentleman on this subject, which must convince any unprejudiced auditor of the inestimable advantages of untaxed food, of the right of every man " to eat the bread for which he has laboured," with out paying heavy tribute to any man or body of men. lie, however, declares that whilst strenuously advccating the continuance of free trade, he is fully prepared to remove any burden that is borne unfairly by the land. " The whole subject," he declares, " of the taxation to which the land is liable, is a fair matter of inquiry before the Legislature ; and if there are burdens by taxation on land to promote national objects, let them no longer ha borne by the land exclusively." Thia is fair and proper. It is acting up to the Christian principle of " doing as we would be done by." While insisting on full justice f or ourse l ves, l et us b e pre pared to do justice to all w i t h out except i on , t o show that we seek for no thi ng wh i c h we a re not equally prepared to ren d er to a ll i n d uo season. On the great question of Parliamentary reform Mr. PETO is equally satisfactory. He holds out a hope of something better than the mockery of reform which led to the change of the Ministry. While condemning the members of the present Ca binet, and asserting the impossibility of their continuance in office, he still expresses his belief that they will " unintentionally be the occasion of much abiding national good," and that " already there have been evolved the ele ments not only of a still more liberalised Government than the last, but there has been a mutual recognition among all sections of Parliamentary Liberals of the basis of a measure that shall go a long way towards remedying abuses that have been the scandal of our electoral system." He adds, " This co-operation alone is wanting. Without it political improvement throughout the kingdom will again be arrested for an indefinite time. Not only will there be no re-adjustment of the fran chise, but there will be co security for the just enjoy ment of what is already possessed ; and it is for you, and for all large constituencies, to say, whether you will permit any Government to stand between you and the reforms you desire ? Of thos?, reforms an extension of the suffrage is one of the most pressing. It must also be apportioned on a principle that shall give numbers and intelligence their just weight." We heartily commend this admirable declaration of political faith to the calm and attentive perusal, not only of the electors of Norwich, to whom it is more immediately directed, but also of every constituency in the country. It will teach them a valuable lesson as to what they may fairly demand and have a right to expect from their representatives. It cannot be anticipated that many such men can be found as SAMUEL MORTON PETO has proved himself to be ; but let those who have the power endeavour to find worthy coadjutors, who will co-operate with him in sustaining the line of policy and promoting the views which he has so ably and distinctly enunciated. THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. We have received the Paris journals of yesterday. The Debats contains an article by M. EMILE CHE VALIER, in reply to one in the Constitutionnel, in support of the protective system. The Constitu tionnel is rather protectionist, and declares that any imitation of the free trade policy of England would be fatal to the interests of France. The Debats, on the contrary, is of opinion that the protective or rather prohibitive system might be relaxed with the greatest safety for French manufacturers, and the greatest advantage to the public, who would no longer be the victims of a monopoly which checks competi tion and paralyses enterprise. It concludes by saying " The question is no longer to know if pro tection is good. That system has had its day ; it cannot now retain the mastery any longer, it can only capitulate on as good terms as it can find. We are of opinion that most honourable terms be granted it, and that time be accorded for the transition. But from the present time, all ought to understand that free trade is the point advanced to. And in speaking thus, we are certain that we give the Government a counsel salutary for itself as well as advantageous for the country." We find the following in the Presse, with the sig nature of M. DE GrIRARDIN _ " In his speech on the occasion of the reception of the oath of the judges, the President of the Republic raised universal suffrage to the height of a principle; he de clared that it was the national will itself, and that the sovereignty of the people was a dogma. From this de claration I draw the conclusion that the Presi• dent cf the Republic, if he reads the news papers, and if he reads these lines, will immediately give orders for the release of the only ono of the elect of universal suffrage, who was arrested on 2d December, 1851, and who is still in custody, the 7th April, 1852. To detain any longer M. Miot, elected representative of the people for the department of Nievre, would be not only to attack and strike universal suffrage in his person, but would cause a man to pass before a principle." The Minister of Finance has, says the Moniteur, received from all the departments, except Corsica, the amounts of the demands for the reimbursements of the Three per Cents. The total of these demands amounts to 1,936,783 f. of rente, representing a capital of 38,735,660 f. The Union says , —" The list of senators who are to receive pension has, it is said, been just made out. The number amounts to 38. The dotations, it is said, vary from 10,000 f. to 30,000 f." There is a long article by M. GIrANIER DE CA.SSAG. rue in the Constitutionnel of Thursday, on the collective letter of General CAVAIGNAC, M. CANNOT, and M. HENON, declaring their refusal to take the oath prescribed by the Constitution. AI. GRA.NIER, DE CASSAGNAC criticises the letter paragraph by para graph. He concludes thus : " It is not for General Cavaignac to speak of public liberties, on the ruin of which his power had been ele vated; and when the rigours of arbitrary rule are spoken of in collective letter, that this is certainly strange in the mouth of a man, who, in the name of a dictatorship of his own making, which never received any national sanction, transported 14,000 men without judgment, suspended or suppressed eighteen journals, and kept Id. do Girardin in secret confinement for twenty-seven days. gt f uo o ai r ft g byt e o er t aw t lu e oa n dorkdl t esi h dh a e t rfotony h r w e aoasf placed a oo u the t r h y e , el h of he rdsbeitnog assume on which wanton, beltibt f axtrao that c T ou h n o try day tho airs of a DProtector tiredand an avenger. o t i f , t e h h o o l d e y t t , e r t h , of continue preaching the writersu p cl e - hhAei when mdoaensht may o no 2 not comes merit [h a vde of human blood, cle mency, g6tieJarusslt , replied..e to . him, the crocodile is then also least without bar o l I f y , - ' -' t h w e ou candidates , lwould dscentedtv do not desirous . a admit,' mit , ' 'hat declaration, taken o'pthowaterthseofelowchtoiorhs sent us g to o s t i h t o in le a ug le th gis o i "Pairing the violation of right.' of the t for 9 that not to be same ri ght the violation of which they regret Carnot, i Against g , o - rotes t o d y ' able to repair . Assuredly General Cavaignac, M. C enotei o n u t l h y eamminidddungrespect es e p le e c o tors as in and h t t . 11 __ re ceived. At thayin- acce they were elected the od when Con stitution had beene timepromulgated. They for a long . who sought were g not elteecdtetheleasguapinusotrttwhehiirahwitlhl,eyorrae! tioning • and if Gen. Ca vaignac, M. Carnet at they were sane did not ' intend to sit is were int t o wi r thu a at e i.o c n e p a t f e r d e e l a y c a a n n d d i r d e a g t u e s l :i r I p y. knew what they and )14.11enon the Legislativeb' what nand against whom were preparmg. st whom did they want to protest? accepted by all it was a mere comedy thellyuszargeaaincstt- France, and u their side, right citizens. cho l oY g e l f r and counsel contempt powers have not right when the most frightful r o ea not •where! These gen tlementhe public exist any .1 t • time to suggest disorder d it pb a oal e ,liti h a i a e l f elected by eight mill:ions on for heir have been saved, that it can be belief, naypopularise revo.. when property, family ties, has iite from, itsel Cavaignac M. Carnot, and their friends do act appear to lotions! General C om — hoped to comprehend with what old rags SATURDAY they are covered, and what a superannuated language they are speaking. They may have forgotten the mis chief which they have committed, but France has the right and the duty to remember it, and it is quite enough that she pardons it !" . . _ The first class frigate, the Forte, is to sail shortly for Guyana, with a new body of men condemned to transportation. The prisoners are to be established in various pointy-, and particularly at Salutation I I Islands, opposite the mouth of the liourou, about 15 miles from the roadstead of Cayenne. These islands, three in number, are well•wooded, well-watered, and fertile. An establishment is to be formed also at the Isle Maraca, which is exceedingly fertile ; and, lastly, a colony is to be formed al ong t h e O yapoc k, a fi ne r i ve r, emptying itself into the Atlantic. M. TURGOT, Minister of Foreign Affairs, has (says the Coriaire) waited on the POPE'S Nuncio, and ex pressed his regret at the conflict which has arisen re specting the Prince DE CANINO. lie added, that he had sent off an attache of his Cabinet with a peremp tory order to M. DE CANINO to return to Paris. M. LECLERQ, a tradesman of Mons, who died lately, left a great number of original documents connected w ith the trial of Counts D'EGAIONT and DE HORN, for having taken part in the insurrection of the Netherlands against the Spaniards, and who, it will be remembered, were beheaded by order of the Duke of ALBA. By his will, M. LECLERQ ordered that these papers should . be burned, but the authorities of Mons prevented this. It is not known how the do cuments, which . are of great historical importance, came into his possession. They formerly belonged to s h iotv to them. s a of railwayßelgium, from and it is probable will be It is said that the Government is about to cause and that the Sardinian Government on its Marseilles to Nice to be part intends to have one surveyed from Nice to Genoa . 1844 and 1845 a line was surveyed restored t s h u e t,v a e r 3 from Marseilles to . Italy by Toulon, or Aix. The Bourse continues to be dull, except for Railway Shares. The Four -and-a-Half per Cents. opened made, at tolf. 5c., and closed at 10 1 f. 10c. f or t h e en d o f th e mon th ; the Three per C ents. c l ose d a t 71f. 50 c . ; O r l e ans Railway Shares, 1,175 f.; Rouen, 782 f. 50c.; Havre, 2971. 50c.; Great N ort h ern, 695 f.; Avignon, 287 f. 50c.; Vierzon, 5 70 f.; Basle, 2481. 75c.; Bordeaux, 601 f. 25c.; Paris and Strasburg, 571 f. 25c.; Tours and N an tes, 357 f. 50c.; P ar i s and Lyons, 645 E SPAIN. The Madrid journals of the 4th state that the Queen of SPAIN and the Royal Family left Madrid on the 3d for Arauju ez i mmed i ate l y a f ter th e religious ceremony at the church of Atocha. A recent census states the population of Madrid to amount to 234,178—v1z. 113,943 males, and 120,225 females. The population of the suburbs is stated to be 52,733. It being Sunday, t h e Bourse rema i ne d closed. W telegr ap h f rom Vi e nna that, e learn by imme diatelyGEßMANY- after the deathof Prince DE SCHWARZEN.• B iRG, , the E MPEROR sent by te l egrap h t o C ount E caAluaEissruN requesting him to wait on him without Count Boor, has been for some t ° h L ou b t de months Austrian Mini s t e r in London, end his dif ferent missions at Turin, at St. Petersburgb, and more recently at the Conferences of Dresden, had excited . the particular attention of Prince DE SCEIWARZ_ENDERG, who, finding his health impaired, pointed him out to the EMPEROR as his successor. Count . Buo . i, is about 45 years of age. He will con tinue the line of policy of the deceased Minister in the direction of the foreign affairs of Austria. He passed through Brussels the evening before last, en route for Vienna. The approachi ng C us t oms ' C ong r e ss at Berlin ex ci▪ tes great int erest i n Germany . S evera l diploma tists, r epresenting the States which demand high protective duties, assembled at Darmstadt, a few days ago, to deliberate on the course to be pursued ; and on the same day- a general meeting of the Asso ci▪ ation for the Protection of National Manufactures was held a t F ran k fort, un der the presidency of Prince F. DE lI O IIENLOIIE. Several French, English, and Belgian m anu f acturers atten ded the latter meeting. The Bresl ow G azet t e s tates that great distress con tinues in IV estern G a lli c i a from scarcity of food. The country seats of the nobility and gentry being almost bes e i ge d b y crow d s of starving peasantry im ploring reli e f, t h e G overno r of the province has issued an order that every comm une shall provide for the support of its poor. Several young men were arrested a few days a go at Pesth, for h av i ng worn tricolour ribbons, and cried " Long live KossuTa !" Two toy-dealers were also arrested for having exposed for sale dolls and toys ornamented with the national colours. According to a statistical account just published by M. DIETE RICI a t Berlin, Prussia has a superficial extent of cultivated ground of 28,618,801 acres, pro ducing 10-i millions of hectolitres of wheat, 35 of rye, 10i of barley, 43 of oats, and 153 of potatoes ; the whole amounting in value, at the average price of the last 30 years, to 332 k millions of tbalers millionss s c a f n d sheep, m 60 millions o o og o ofa goats. horned . (about 1,745 millions of francs). At th e commence ment of 1850 Prussia possessed 1.1 millions of h orses , ' c7alttmlei,lllio6rifs of a asses EVENING, APRIL lO, 1852. TURKEY. Constantinople journals to the 24th have been re ceived by the Levant mail. They state that FUAD EFFENDI had not left for Egypt as asserted, but was to set out in a few days. They announce the open ing of the Senate and Chamber of Samos on the 6th by the Turkish Governor. For some time past this island, the population of which is between 40,000 and 50,000, has, though belonging to Turke in possession of the representative system of govern ment, and the inhabitants exer c i se i t with great pi* y, been prudence and order. The present governor, M. Co. D iEstENos, has done much to consolidate it. Before the formal opening of the session, the deputies assembled in one of the principal churches of Ch o ra, and elected their senior member as a pro visional president , and their juni or mem b er as se cretary. The Archbishop of the island then a dministered to them the oath of fid elity and submis sion to his Imperial Majesty the S ULTAN. A depu tation was afterwards nomi nated to invite the C a i macan (governor) to come to the church, and in a quarter of an hour he arrived, accompanied by the chief owith adopt for promoting f un ctionaries of the principality. He was re ceived w ith enthusiasm b y the deputies. The Ca maca n then read the op en i ng speech, which set forth tiltheimprovements which h ad been effected i n the administration of public a ff a i rs during the year, and those it w public prosperity. The speech Was of cons id era bl e length, which it entered into details on publi c matters, resem bl ed a message of a republican p res i dent. It caused and fromas proposedthe minutenesst great satisfaction not only to the deputies, but also, it is said, to the Vice-Consuls of England and Russia, who were present. After the speech, the clergy chanted the Te D eum . This was followed by enthusiastic cr i es of " Long live the SULTAN ! May GOD grant him long and happy dayall" The Csainacan then returned to his hotel, accompanied by the Archbishop, the V; • -oesConsuls of England and Russia, and the great f unctionaries, and there he received the congratulations of all the authorities of the island. The deputies afterwards assembled in their Hall, and resolved t o send a translation of the Caimacan's speech to the French newspaper at Con stantinople, accompanied by a letter from the Presi dent, expressing unbounded gratitude and devoted ness to the SULTAN. The Assembly was to meet on the 9th to proceed to business. The carriage conveying the mail from Constanti nople to Salonica was stopped on the 23d March, near Ghumourdjina, by a band of robbers, who, after having killed the driver and guard, carried off the mail-bags and about a million of piastres in specie. S CANDINAVIA. M. DE BUDOW, Cha mberlain of the King of DEN MARIC, has been app o i nted Ambassador of the S ovz - REIGN to the Germ an i c Diet . The new Austri an ' - ' 111 :1ba . A ssador to the Court of Diz Denmark, the C ount Tr ---... AIARTWIG, arrived at Co penhagen on th e 4 t h . The coronati on o f the Ring of SWEDEN and Non - WAY in the latter country, which was to have taken place in the su mmer) has been postpone d to the sum mer of 1853. Th e delay has been oc casioned by the works in the C a th edral of Drontheim no t being likely to be complet e d i n time. The Bill fur the Rear-Admiral ITALY of Casale was aPprovedbv the Piedmontese Senate, on the sth, after " days' discussion, by 36 votes to 32. a three continuation of the fortifications 30th from Toulon. 4" that the Count A letter from Venice of the 2d contradicts the BEE arrived at Rome on the rumour of a secret conference having taken place be tween the Count DE cuAmnoun and the Due D'AUMALE at th e Palace of Caltaio. It maintained DE C HAMBOR D had not left his pa lac e at Venice, a n d that the Due D 'A UM ALE had never set his foot o n th e V enetian territory the 31st tilt The Duk e of sAxD-VVEuges arrived at Venice on DENS F OB — -------: t an early metropolis Was visited with a dense fog, which lasted until past eleven o'clo c k, g, resultin --E .-- A On the river great inconvenience wes experienced. 'r hour this morning the gers from Bo I =he various team-vessels laden with passen gers delaye(juagnthee, Gravesend, state of the atmosphere, and the Citizen and iron darkenedte s from Chelsea to London- Warburton, wa s bridge were also behind time. Below London -bridge several on this occasion collisions occurred with the craft, and one man, named James fractured leg, raveasend, Woolwich, and Blackwell g through his own barge coming in con tact with a Collier bri g TheSouth-Eastern, Great Western, and South-Western trains were alto behind time. The fog taken to St. Thomas's Hospital with a character, and lasted from s i x o'clock until after eleven, was considered to be one of a Novem ber when the sun shone brightly for a few minutes, and then the atmosphere tutrue bright and clear. THE SHARE MARKRTS. BRITISH Rii/LW'Alrf3. Railways. Nominal Prices. Business done to-day. Aberdeen Amb., Not., Bost. & E. June. Bir: Wolv., :and Stour Valley .. . all pd. Birk., Lan., & Ch. Jct., late 33/. 68.8 d., 26/. pd. Ditto. Chest. & Birk., :50/. & 251. Cons., all pd. Ditto, ditto . . 17 1 4 pd. Brist. & 100/. pd. Caledonian ... 50/. pd. Chest. & Holyh., all pd. Dub. & Belf. Jet . 451 pd. Dundlk & EnnK all pd. Dundee, Perth, & Aber- 13 7 / 8 to 141/i 6 _6 9% 10 12% 11% d. 16% -17% 90 —9l 18% 18% 21 1 ,i 22 15 —l3 d. deen June. ... all pd. Ditto, New ... all pd. East Anglian (251. L. & E. and L. & D.) all pd. Do (181. E.'S; H.) all pd. East. Counties...2o/. pd. Eastern Union, class A, late E. U. shrs., all pd. Do. do. do. 6/. pd. Do., do., B. & C., all pd. East Lancashire, all pd Do. New Quar., all pd E. & W. India Docks and Bir. Junc., all pd E. & W. Yk. Jnc., all p Edinb. & Glas., 50/. pd Edia..Per.& Dun. 25/. p Glas. & S.-West., 1004 Great Northern, all pd Do. Halvs. A def., all p Do. do. B, 6 pr. c. all p Gt. S. & W. Ireld., all p Great Westn., 100/. pd Lane. & Carlisle, all pd Do. Thirds, 11/.13.4 pd Lanc. & York., 100/. pd Do., Quarters ...all pd Do., Fifths 14/. pd Do.,W. Rid. Un. 11 y i p Leeds Northern, all pd Liv.Crsbv & Sthpt.l7ip Lond. & Blackw., all pd Lon.,Brig.& S. Ct.loo p Lon. & N.West., 1001. p Do. Quarters 22/. pd Do. Fifths 12/. pd Do. 10/.,M &B (c) 1/p Lon. & S.-West 100/. p Do. New 501., 42 1 / 2 pd Do. New 401....341. pd Man. Bug. & Mat. all p Man. Shet. & Lin.,loo/p Do. Manch. & Lincoln 6 - 7 4% -4% 3 - 3 1 4 91 %- 9yB 6% -. 7 1/, 4 7 / 8 - 5' 16% - 17% .5 . 0 - :5. 27 -28 % 5 1 / 4 53/4 10% 18 3 ,E 'A 4y, Ns 17 1 4 19% - 20% 6% -6 3 / 14% -14% 38 - 38% 88 3 / - 89 1 / 1 , 77 -80 8%, -9% p 71% - 713% 28 VA 20 % 20 14% 38% 88 7 / s 89% 77 3/ 71% li 3A, Union 41.25. pd Midland 100/. pd Do. Bir. & Derby 1001. bid. Gt. Wt. (Ire.) 4 71 ,4 Newcas. & Carl. all pd Do. Quarter Sh. all pd Newmarket all pd Newport, Abergaven., and Hereford lO/ pd Newry & Ennisk 7 1 / 2 p Norfolk lOO/. pd Do. New 20/. S. 151. p North. Conn. Un. 1 /, pd North British _25/. pd North Devoa ...11/. pd North Stafford. 17 1 /, p North-Western 19/. pd N. & S.-W. June. 6/. p Oxford, Worcester, & Wolverhampton 101 p Scottish Central 251. p Scottish Midld., 251. pd Do. New all pd Shrew. & Bir. A, all pd Do. B Shrew. & Her. Old 71. p Shrewsbu. and Chester (Nor. W. Alin.) all pd Do. Halves all pd Do. Oswestry all pd Shrop. Union ...6% pd Do. A, B, C, & D fully pd. up at per cent.... South Devon all pd South-Eastern 30/. pd South Wales all pd South Yorkshire and River Dun 15/. pd' Do. Do. 51. pd Stir). & Dunferm. all p Stock. & Har. 16/ 2s. 3d. Taff Vale 126/. pd Thames Haven Dock and Railway ...181. pd Vale of Neath...l7l. pd Waterfd. & Bilk. all pd l Waterfd. & Lim. all pd Waterford, Wex. Wick. and Dublin 3/. pd West Cornwall 13/. pd West London all pd Yk., New. & Ber 25/. p Do. & New. Ex. 20L p Do. G.N.E. pure. 9/. p. York & N. Mid. 50/. pd 17% % 89% 65% 34,A B'% X PRETE Aberdeen all pd Do. No. 2, 7 per ct. 33,4 Caledonian, 101. all pd Ches. & Holyhd. all pd Dundee, Per., & Aberd. Junction all pd E. Ang.(3l 103)6 p c. all Do. (51.) 7 per ct. all p Do. (71175) 7 p. c. 2 p Eastern Counties Ex., sp. c., No. 1 all pd Do. No. 2 all pd Do. New 6 p. c. Stk. 10 Eastern Union Scrip, Guar. 6 per et._ all p Do. 101. Deb. Sh. all p East Lancashire, 6 per ct. Quar. Shrs. all pd East & West Yorkshire Junction, sths all pd Edin., Per. & Dun. 5 1 / 2 per cent. all pd Glas. & S.W. C on 1001. Gt. North. 5 p. C all pd Do. 5 p c.'red. sc 9% P Great South. & West. (Ireland) Bths all pd Gt. West. (Barks & H. Ex. 5 per cent.) an pd Gt.W. fixed 4 1 / a 100/. p Do. Do. i... 804 pd Lancashire and York shire, F. 201. —6/. pd Do. 6 p. c. Stk. 100/. p Leeds Northern, 6 per cent. No. 1 ...... 13/. pd Do. Do. No. 2 17/. pd Do. Do. No. 3 57 . Pd Do. Qrs.. 1848. pd London & Brig. guar. 5 per cent. ...100/. p Do. Pr. 5 p c. Stk. 100/. d Do. Con. 5 p c, 1852 all Do. N.Gr. W 6 p c 100 & /. p Lou. & N.-. (Coy. Nutlet.) 5 P. c- 13% 1 3 Lon. & S.W. New 51. p Lon. & En. 1 / 2 Sb. all M an ., Sheff., & Linen. Qr. Sb., No. 1 a ll p d i Do. New , 10 /. a ll pol l Do. 6/. 3/. pd Mid. Con. 6 p c St. 100/. Do. Con. Bris. & Bir., 6 per cent.... 100/. pd Do. Erewash Val. 1001 Do. Leic. & Swanning. 8 per c. Guar. 100/. p Do. Preference —5/. p Norfolk Eaten all pd Do. Gr. 5 3 ,i p et. all p Do. Wavny. Val. 2/. p North British 5/. pd North Stafford all pd OLE Wor. & Wol., 15/. 6 per cent 10/, pd Shrews. & Bir. N.G. all Shrews. & Ches. (N.W. Min.) 8 per c....a1l pd South Devon all pd St.-Est. 44 p c. 10/. pd Sth. York. 4 p c gd. 20/. Stock. & Hart. gd. 5 p c until July 1,1856, all p Waterford & Kilkenny, 6 per cent. • 3/. pd York, Newc. & Bar. Gt. N. of E. Pur. all pd Do. Do 5/. pd i York & N. Midland H. and S. Parch. 101. pd 18% 15% 3 - % p 11 - 12 10 1 4 - 11 1 4 12 3 % - 13 %- % p 1136 - 138 Ys 'A dis. 18% 19% 5 514 1 — 1 1 A 5 sy & x.d I ,i dis par 9 3 A 103/4 15% —l6 l / & x.d 13% —14% 16 - 16% 4 -- %-- Y 8 dis. MINES li: 213,4, x.n 33 ,AT FIXED 2 3 A 3 2% MIL 14% % 10% 5 x.d RENTALS. Leasing Business Railways. Nominal Prices. Companies. to-day. Bdf. & Bitch., all p Lon.&N.W Bir.& Oxf., gua. all Gt. Westn. Do. without, all p Do. Bir.Wolv. & Dud., 28 —29 guar all pd Do. Do. without, all p Do. B uckingh ash. all p i Lon. &N.W 28 —29 Clydsdale Jc., all p Caledonian 17% —lB E. Lin., gua. 6 per 45 —47 cent. all pd Gt. Northne 34% —35 x.d 34% x.d Gloucest. & Dean Forest... '22% pd Gt. Westin. 3 4 p Hartlepl. Dk. & YkiNew. Railw. pd 1 &Berw: Hull & Selby, all p Yk. &N.M. 107 109 Do. Halves., all p Do. Do. Quarts., all p Do. Leeds &Brdf.,all ID Midland _1102% 103 Lon. & Grenw., all S. Eastern I 12% 12% Do. Pref....all pd Do. Lowestoft., gua. 4 per cent...all pd Norfolk Do. 6 p. ct., all p Do. •.• Middlesbr' & Red car, 6p. c., all p Stktn &Dar ... N. & E., sp. c., all E. Counties 59 —6l Do. 6 p. ct., all p Do. Do. New...all pd Do. Presto. &Wyre, f L.& NAV •.. all paid 1 & La. &Y •"" Do.lllves, A, all p Do. • """ Read., Guildf., and P l Reigate ... all pdiS. E as t ern, 211 Roy. & llit., 6% p, Gt. Northn. 8 213/, x d Do. Shep. Ex., a ll D o. 8 % 3 Shf. Il,th. & Goole, ...... B%s 5 p. c., 18.11.6 p Lan. & Yks S. Staffdsh., 9% p'Mrlll' Clean 1 3 / 8 ' Us ' Wear Val. Gp c., al I ~St e Do. do. ... all pol D o. k ....t& Dar 29 - - -3 U 29 3 ,4 Do. d 0.... all pd Do. . ' :)111 ') All P Gt. \Yearn, 941/6. 95 ii,.: - _ - 95 K 09 3 A 100 1 ,E 100 Railways. Nominal Prices. Business done to-day. Boul. & Amiens all pd 13 3 / —l4 Cent. France (0.V.) all 22 1 / 3 —23 Charl. & Erquel. all pd 13 —l5 Demerara,,,,,, . all pd . • ••• Dutch Rhenish... Bl. pd . 3 -3% dis. 4% East Indian 18/. pd 3 3 Do. Do.. 20/. pd Gt. Indian Pe n i n . all p ••• — 3/ P Do. Do. 4% pd % P Louv. ala Sambre 7% . . Luxembourg l3/. pd . 43/ 5 Do. (Railway) 10/. pd 3% 4 Do. l/. pd 1 3x 3 Do. (Canal) 2t. pd % 7 / 8 Maria Antonia 27i pd Do. New 8 3% pd . Namur & Liege all pd Nort b. of France,l6/.pd 227% 23% Orleans & Bor 11/. pd 31 % —• p 143/ Paris & Lyons ...6/. pd 5 —5% p 11% Paris & Orleans all pd 47 —49 Paris & Rouen ...all pd 30 30% 30 Paris & Stras. ...all pd 223% 225/ E , Rouen & Havre...all pd 11% —l2 12 Sambre & Meuse all pd 4% 5 4% St. Andrew's & Quebec (A) 4/. pd — Tours & Nantes 17/. pd 6% 5 1 / 8 dir. 11 West Flanders...B 3 / pd 2% 8 West. of France 6/. pd MINES. Agua Fria all pd 1 —1;% p 2 17 / 8 Anglo-Californian, all p 3 / 8 p Asturian 151. p • ••• Australasian 2/. pd 13% p 3 Ys Australian 5/. pd % Austr. Freehold all pd % dis. 3 % Ave Maria all pd % % die. Blaenarvon I. & C. all p ••• Brit. Austr. Gold all pd 91 3 die. British Iron 13/. 15s. p . . ••• Braz. Im. (is. sp) 21% . 1 1 / 2 2 Do. Coca. & Cui. all p Do. St. Job. del R. 15/. Carson's Creek all pd 3 p 1 1 4 Cobre Copper ...401. pd Copiapo 14/ pd 4 5 Eng. & Aust. Cop. all p % % p General all pd 91/ 10% Gold Mountain all pd par p Great Polgeoth all pd 11/, —1% p 43A, Mexi. &S. Amer. 9/. p 31/ 4 Nouveau Monde all pd % p Port Philip ... .1/. pd par p Santiago de Cuba 103 A 6 7 Tin Croft 7l. pd United Mexican all pd 2% West Mariposa all pd % dis par JOINT-STOCK RANKS. Australasia all pd 38 39% Brit. Nth. Amer. all pd 47% —49 Colonial 25/. pd 11% 12% Com. of London 201. pd 21 25% Lon. & County 20/. pd London Jt. Stk. 10/. pd 18 18% Lon. & Westm. 201. pd 29 1 / 2 —3O Nat. Prov. Eng. 35/. pd Do. New lO/. pd Nat. of Ireland 22% p 173/ 17 Orient. Bk. Corp. all pd 32 32% Prov. of Ireland 25/ pd. 42 1 / 43 1 / z Do. New all pd 15% 16 1 /, Union of Austral all pd 3G —37 Do. New 2% pd 3 —3% Union of London 10/. p 14 3 / —l5 l / Union of Madrid all pd MISCELLANEOUS. Canada 32 1 / pd 48 49% Eastern Steam...2s. pd . — dis. Gen. Stm. Nay. 14/. pd 2 28 7 X 3 Penin. & Or. St. all pd 78 —BO Do. Do. ~..15/. pd Royal Mail Stm. 60/. pd 80 81 3 % Universal Emigration and Colonization, 2/. p MONEY a n d COMMERCIAL NEWS CITY, TWO O'CLOC The Cotton m ar k et at Liverpool yesterday was close K. d. A change, indicative of the approaching termination of the financial quarter, occurred during the week to the 33 instant in the iteras of the Bank of England return. The amount of the balance to the credit of Government was diminished, payment of salaries, &c., having com menced, and the lodgments of private individuals were considerably reduced, the effect of duty and other liabi lities that have to be met. The amount of notes and coin taken into circulation was consequently larger, and when the dividends come off there wilt be some counter poise to the imports of specie. The discounts were much the same. Compared with the previous week the changes are as follows ; Notes Issued Decrease Rest ... 33,084,485 ••• 205,970 • 3,624,418 Increase ... ••• 2,912 Public Deposits ••• 7,687,708 Decrease ... 291,112 Other Deposits 11,191,626 Decrease •.. 453 ,150 ... Seven Day and other Bills ... 1,140,730 Increase ... 16,140 Other Securities ... 11,720,843 Increase ••• ▪ 31,244 Notes ... • ... 12,397,030 Decrease ... • 743,180 Active Circulation 20 ,687,455 Increase ... •.. 537,21 0 Bullion ••• ... 19,596,501 Decrease ... 219,244 The comparative returns for all the • banks, taking the four weeks to the 20th ultimo, stand thus:— Feb. 21, 1852. March 20, 1852. Bank of England ... £20,495,717 ... 20,244,035 Private of ditto ... 3,442.728 3,397,183 Joint-stock ditto ... 2,723,809 ... 2,733,442 Scotch banks ... 3,178,8 59 ... 3,081,769 Irish ditto ... ... 4,654,156 ... 4 562,494 The totals, therefore, for the United Kingdom were re spectively:— - Feb. 21. March 20. £34,495,269 £34,018,923 The decrease d ur i ng th e month 476,3461., and compared with March, 1851, there was was an increase of 1,422,1991. The bullion in all the banks is nearly 5 , 000,0001. over the amount held in March of last year. The accounts from the m anufacturing districts repre sent business as having been dull this week. The exports of silver from London direct, during the week to Thursday last, were 9 7,500 ounces, and of gold 4,400 ounces and 3,0001. The silver still goes princi pally to Holland and Belgium. The Funds are very well maintained. Consols have been 99k and for May 11 991 I. The New Three and-a-Quarter per Cents. have been at 99i to par, and the Three per Cents. at 98i. Bank Stock is worth 217 ' to 218. Exchequer-bills are 665. premium for those dated in June. Foreign Securities are all very good, and with a fair business doing. Sardinian Bonds have run up to 96i and 97. Buenos Ayres are 77 to, and Peruvian 1064 to 107. Spanish Three per Cents. aro still in de cided favour at 47- to 484, and the Deferred at 214 to The Certificates are at 3 per cent. Por tuguese Four per Cents. have also risen, being 38 to 39. French Four-and•a-Half per Cents. are 100 62k, with the exchange at 25 45. Dutch and Russian Bonds have been steady. Railway Shares have not been largely dealt in, but they have attained higher prices. Brighton have reached par. Aberdeen, Caledonian, Great Northern, Thames Raven, and Midland have all advanced. Foreign shares are at full prices, but very quiet. Mining Shares are flat as regards the Californian companies, but the Australian are steady, and likely to attract more attention. Alps Fria seem unduly de pressed, and the cause no doubt is merely excess of " bulling." QUARTER TO: THREE. Consols ... 99k Ditto Account, April 13 ... 99i BRITISH FUNDS THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK (From the Official List.) Bank Stock 217 218 8 per Cent. Reduced Annuities 98% 8 per Cent. Consols Anus. 9B; w i, New 3 1 4 per Cent. Anne. lOO 99 7 A Long Annuities, Exp. Jan. sth, 1860 6 11-16 6% Do. 30 Years, Expire Jan. 5,!1860 67 India Bonds under 1,000/ ......... 80 p Bank Stock for Acco un t ................... 218 Consols for Account . ....................... 29% Exchequer Bill?. I%d. March. 1,000/. 5001. .... ........... .--.-- PRICE OF FOREIGN FUN DS 66 p AT ONE O'CLOCX Brazilian Bond s , 5 per Cent. ...... Ditto, Small . ........ .. Buenos Ayres Bonds 6 per Cent 39 % . 77 Chilian Bonds, 6 per Cent...,,,... ~ Ditto, 3 per Cent.lo3 102 ...... ~ Grenada, 1% per Cent. 66%......... ..• Ditto Deferred ll % Mexican Bonds, 1846, 5 per Cent . — il D itto Account 34 1 / 2 3 A A ............ • v , X a Ditto 3 per Cent. Peruvian Bonds, 5 pe; 6Q . i t i t io, Do. Deferred 3 per Cent oS I A Portuguese Bonds, 5 per Cent Ditto 4 tier Cent. Ditto Account Cent •.• Russian Bonds, 1822, 5 per - %. i 033/ Ditto 4% per Cent. .......... • ' 6i 97 5 per Cent Sardinian Bonds, _ _ Spanish Bonds, _ Ditto P- we Bonds Ditto Account per Cent .. . . .....,5:: bpanish Bonds, 5 per Cent,lB4o 48'7 % IA IA per cent. c B e y :t. Ditto, New Deferred Spanish Corn. Cert. Coup. not f unded., 3 Dividends on the above payable in London French Rentes, 4 1 ,i, per Cent loof. 62%c, exchange Dutch VA. per Cent.. 12 Guild Ditto 4 per Cent. Certificates 2 ' a Ditto for the Account LORD PANMUEE.—The latest accounts of the health of Lord Panmure report that it had undergone no change for some days, but was such as to leave no hope of his re covery.—Edinburgh Witness. THE MIDDLESEX SESSIONS AND THE CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT.—It is shown by a return that the average cost of trials at the Middlesex Sessions since the passing o f the late Act (14th and 15th Victnril, chap 55) is 1/. 88, 2(1,, and at the Central Crimin a l C ourt, in cases ROW triabl e at the husky's, 41. 198. 10d. The Lord Chancellor has appointed his secretary, Mr. Simons, registrar of the B an k ruptcy Court, Afanehoot;r in the room of kir ! liutez Craft, rh9 has rehired LLOYD'S SHIPPING--(THIS DAY.) LONDON, APRIL 10.—Wind at noon S.E., light, vari able airs and fog. The Ann Rebecca, of Amsterdam, for a port in Syria, with sugar, &c., foundered 24 miles off the Start, on the 6th April, after being in collision with the Propontis steamer, arrived in London from the Cape; crew saved. NEWPORT.—Sid. M anqu it a , C a ps of Good HP; Trident, St. Thomas; James Gray, Charleston. CROOKHAVEN.--Arrd. Bridget, Para for Liverpool; Princess Charlotte, Cuba for London. HULL, APRIL 9.—Wind calm —Sid. Ross and Ulver stone, New York; Isabella, Quebec. LYTHAM, APRIL 9.—The Undine, from Alexandria , took the ground here and received considerable damage' MALTA, MARCH 27.—The Margaretta Louisa, Alexandria to Queenstown, put in 25th inst., with cargo heated, and must parily riir charge. DEAL, APRIL 9.—Wind E. by Isl.—Arrd. Neptune, New York, for Bremen ; Commonwealth, Calcutta; Delphine, Buenos Ayres. Arrd. from the River and sailed, Falcon, Prince Edward Island; Penyard Park, Sydney; Mermaid, Port Philip; Walter Hood, Bombay; Adelaide, Tobago; Atalanta, St. Kitts; Jamestown , New York; Effort, Quebec; Bachelor, Quebec; Pro' mise, Quebec; William, Quebec. PORTSMOUTH, APRIL 9.—Wind E. to S E., and Se- - Arrd, Ruben's', Buenos Ayres; Rosalie, Bahia, for Hate burgh. PLY MOUTH.—Arrd. Invermoor, Sierra Leone; Melody' , Rio Grande; Melitas, St. Domingo, for Bremen; VIA Callao. Sld. Rose, and Lady Peel, Quebec. Put back. Forsyth and Wilberforce. ELSINORE, APRIL s.—The Elizabeth of Fraserburg , Gothenburg to Stirling, put in Ist inst. with foremas 6 sprung., &c. SOUTHAMPTON, APRIL 9.—The Maria Jane, Cardiff to this port, drifted on the Brambles, and is full of water. COVES.—Arrd. Verge, Rio Janeiro, for Gothenburg . FALMOUTH.—Arrd. Messenger, Havannah for Ant' werp; Esperanza, St. Jago de Cuba. Sid. Augusta , Schneider, Port Philip. Off port, Brazilian, Mader), for Copenhagen; Daniel, Buenos Ayres, for Antwerp. DOVER, APRIL 9.—Wind N.E. to E.—Arrd. Marian , Charleston; Al"rt, Liverpool for Dordt, w ith l os e of bowsprit, &c., from contact with brig Albertina, of erV thenburg. LIVERPOOL, APRIL 9.—Wind E S.E.—Arrd. Jose feta, Porto Rico; Marcia, Calcutta; Glasgow, Mobile' Sid. Spitfire, Parsboro, Nova Scotia; Panee and Jol" Bebby, Hong. Kong; Hendriker. Berlins, Bater Nip; Brazilian and Cornucopia, Monte Video; Trinity rAcb St St. Thomas; Fortune, C u id a d Bolivar; Cerro yordot Philadelphia; De Witt, Clinton, New York; Middleton , New York; Hyades, Riohebucto; Oberon, Newfound' land. Off port, Queen of the Isles. MARKET NEWS.-(THIS DAY-) COVENT GARDEN. To-day's market was but moderately supplied with N r eg,s,; tables, for which the de man d ru l e d s t ea dy, a t l as t week prices. No change took place in Fruit, the show of vi 3 ic ll was tolerably good. Faurr.—Pineapples, 4s to 85: Hothouse Grapes, 15s to 2051 i t bon Grapes, 9d to I s 3d p er lb : A pp l es , 2 s t o 3 s 6d per b us h e l ; Co s c nuts, 80s to 100 s p er 100Ib s ; L emons , i s t o 2 s per dozen Orstnge__, 3s 6d to lOs p er 100 ; St raw b err i es, i s t o 2 s per oz ; A lmonds, J bs lb ; Barcelona Nuts, 20s to 22s ; Brazil ditto, 12s to 14s per bus tel. 9a TEGETABLES.—CUCUMberS, is to 4s each ; Spinach, is to Is „,. per sieve ; Horseradi s h, I s t o 4 s per b un dl e ; P ars l ey, 2 s to 35 Pr, dozen bunches ; Savoys, 10d to Is 6d per dozen ; Mushrooms, IS Is 3d per pottle ; Turnips, is 9d to 3s ; Carrots, 4s to 7s per doSs° bunches; Potatoes, 45s to 80s per ton; ditto Cornish new Ki dne3t 2d per lb ; Onions, i s t o 2 s per half sieve; Celery, 8d to i s 6cl P°: bundle ; Garlic, 6d to 8d per lb ; Greens, 2s 6d to 3s 8d per doS; bunches ; Radishes, is per dozen hands ; Asparagus, 45 to 7s P, bundle; Sea Kail, i s 6d t o 2 s per basket; Rhubarb, 6d to Is 6 d bundle, Leeks, id to 2d per bunch ; Brocoli, 10d to Is 6c11 4 ' bundle; Endive, is to 2 3 p er sieve; Parsnips, 6d to Is 3d per doz en ' . Jerusalem Artichokes, 9d to Is p er half sieve ; Brussels Sprai n ',."" Is 64 to 2s per half sieve Turnip Greens, Is 3d per bushel ; Frenc n Beans, 2s to 3s per 100. NEVJGATE AND LEADENICALL. Turkeys, 4s Od to 8s Od ; Geese, Os Od to Oa Od ; Deck * Is 9d to 2s 6d; Tame Rabbits, Is Od to is 8d; Wild ditto, 8d to Is ; Pigeons, 5d to 7d ; Roasting Pigs, 3s 6d to 5s 6d eat Surrey Fowls, 6s Od t o 8 8 Od ; di tto Chickens, 4s Od to es Barn-door Fowls, 33 3d to 6s Od per couple; English Egir 63 Od to 6s 6d; French ditto, 5s 3d to 5s 9d; Irish dal" Cs Od per 120; Fresh Butter, l(d to is 2d per lb; sants, Os Od to Os Od; Partridges, Os Od to Os Od; Hares an Leverets, 2s Od to 3s Od; Wild Ducks, Os ed to Os Od each- INT EWP o Beef, from 2s :2d to 3s 2d ; Mutton, 2s 6d to 3s 6 gl Lamb, 4s 8d to 5s 8d; Veal, 3s 2d to 4s 2d; and Pork, 3 3 to 3s 10d per 81bs. WILITCEMPEL. 4d; Beef, from Is 10d to 3 s Od ; Mutton, 2,5 4d to Bs , Lamb, 4s 6d to 5s 6d; Veal, 3s Od to 4s Od; and Pork, 2s' to 3s 8d per Blbs. Eels, 5d to ls ; Soles, 4d to 2s Od per pair; Lobstel l : 10(1 to is 8d each ; Oysters, 6s Od to 29s Od per bushelßloaters, 8d t o 10d per dozen Cod Fish, 2s Od to 4s each; Turb o t s, 6 s Od to 12s Od; Plaice, is 2d to is 8d P. 4 20; Sal mon, is 6d to is 8d per lb; Mackarel, 4d to °l' each ; Crimp e d S cate, 4d to 6d per lb.; and Salt Fish, 2s Od to 4s Od per dozen. The prices of Wheaten ßßEAD Bread in the metropolis are fr° lll 6 1 / 0 to id ; of Household ditto, 5d to 6d per 41b leaf. M Market Hides, 561b XDE to 641 b, t w o to lid . ; ditto 641 b to 7 2 1 b lid to Od ; ditto, 721 b to 801 b, lid to 2d; ditto, 801 b 0 881 b, 2(1 to 2id ; ditto, 881 b to 961 b aid to 2-d; ditto., 961 ,1 1041 b, 3d to aid; ditto, 1041 b to 1121 b, aid t o 3iLl. v Skins, light, is Od to 2s 6d ; ditt o , full, 5-( Od to Os od; Horn Hides, 5s Od to Os Od ; Polled Sheep, 6s Od to 7$ Dents, 5s 9d. to 7s Od ; Half-breeds, Bs 3d to 6s Od; Dovar. 3s 10d to 4s 10d; Shearlings 8d to I Id ; Lamb Skins, 28 3d 2s 9d each. HAT ?MARKET. SMITTIFIELD.—Meadow Hay, 2/ 15s Od S to 31183 0d ; Clo ditto, 3/ Oa to 41 4a Od; and Straw, t/ as to 11 SS per low Trade dull, at barely stationary prices. CumnartrAND.—Meadow Hay, 21 168 to 41 Os Od; cloveg ditto, 31 3s to 41 4s; and Straw, 1/ 4s to 11 9s per lol l ' A full average supply, and a dull trade. WHITECIIA.PEL.—Meadow Hay, 21153 to 3118 s Od; Clove ditto, 315 s to 41 4s Od; and Straw, 11 4s to 11 8s per lo ag. Supply good, and trade dull. CRIMINAL COURT.-(THIS DAY') OLD COURT. (Before Mr. Justice TALFOURD.) _ FORGERY.— Charles Clifford, aged 45, described_ forged labourer, was indicted for feloniously uttering a fn:L, O receipt for the sum of 601., with intent to defraud Ge . 'P ot Holgate Foster, and others. The prisoner pleaded LI guilty. Mr. Clarkson c on d ucte d the prosecution, and to prisoner defended himself. cluT, of t It appeared from t h e ev id ence t h at the prisoner, u1).!.0 1850, h a d b een i n the habit of banking with the Lon , Joint Stock B an k, b ut at t h e commencement bs" , year th e b a l ance standing in his favour was only ss. b, Nevertheless a cheque which he sent in for 121. was dal honoured, and h e a f terwar d s sent i n another which Ws stopped. The prisoner then sent in his pass-book to be examined with his account, and it was discovered by th ° of 60/, a pp eared i n t h e the p b a a s n s k -bo a o u k t , h b or u i t ti t e h s e t r h e at wa a sn ry n e o n c torrespending entry in tu' ledger of the bank, which circumstance led to the 01" prehension of the prisoner on the present charge, as the entry of the 60/. was not in the handwriting of any clerk attached to the bank. The prisoner had no settled residence or occupation, b u t j had han some indirect conne xion with the We Excge, and generally gave hi s a d dress as at the Hall " of Commerce, or Garraway's Coffee-house; but last month his wife ca ll e d at the bank with a cheque, en she was asked where she got it from. She at once de' Glared that her husband gave it her, and she was th, ell a asked wh , .re he liv e d, b ut she reused to say, and she w w h a i i i t e in g a i n n t c h ffi e e n e e r i g h w b e o n u t r i h n o o s e d a , racand ofb e b w i W s ; sent in a was w d a e s ta f i o n u e n d d few days previously,Pas contained a for ge d en immediately told that his passbook, which had been entry for 601., which purported to have been paid into the bank towards the close of 1850, since which time th e , prisonr's account had been balanced. He denied Os' it was a forgery, but and he was the , therefore, given into the custody of t police. his denial was not satisfactory; The trial was proceeding when our re lint left, THIRD COURT. (Before the RECORDER.) Horton Bateman, 25, described as a law stationer, wa ll indicted for obtaining money under false pretences. From the evidence it appeared that Bateman.n the d beaugame a prisoner in Nevvgate, and was confined Oni leaving the ward with a man named John Gilbert. represented to her that Prison he went to Gilbert's wife, and that he could not he had been sent by her husband to say colate. Bateman promised that pieces of chocolate secretly cow veyed to him. The wife promisingh, take the prison gruel, and wouldilfiksheetowhoauvledsogmivee chili; 4s. he would get two handed him the 48., a n d also to send a portion of the 6s. 6d. more on his 0 and get letters from him sent out money to her husband, few of the p r i son to her . A days afterwa r d s he ca ll e d again, and said ho had succeeded i n transmitting 1110 money,v but that her h usband was then chocolate and Ad prisoner, and that if she could ee n , pencil to a . n or ten shillings he would be released confined in t him a sovereign hole and treated better for the future. from the black however, did not succeed, a s the second attempt, The fheellobwlacpkr wife had not the money by her, and B a t eman t h en we nt spay,and wa s not heard of until taken into custody T '' . l,e t.' ticles never rea c h e d Gilbert in Newgate. articles baying been giv en i n proof of the above as fo und Guilty. xAviutheence p ri over w f e es, Sentence was deferred. CLERKEN IVELL —(THIS DAY.) John Sheph er d was p at laced bar r. Tyr' Whitt, charg e d on auspicion with stealing before a M valuable silver watch. e th tu e rri s : h ik in e . It appeared, from the evidence of the prosecutor, that a o r n ri t v h e e d n n ig ea h r t of proceeding along the Islington-road, and wh e n be to him and wanted him to accompany them. This be refused, and one of th - -era pushed him against two men , instant about it o'clock, he w as one of whom was the Prisoner, when he was knocked two prostitutes came uP down with great force to the ground and rendered ie . sensible, and it was some considerable time before he recovered. When he came to all the parties had gone , taking with them his inuti and his watch. From the 10 ' formation ha b a d is to the police, both women were apprehended and rcmanded ; but the r l 7 soner and his companion bad kept out of the waY until his when he was apprehencied. the tim e -, stated, and he could prove that he was rc - The prisoner, in his defence said he was at home at speetable. The police contradicted this, and said he was well known to them, and he never did any work. prisoner brought up with the two women, and . Mr. Tv nwurrr said he should remand the case, and have the p in the meant i me th e other might perhaps be appro hended. MAJESTY% TEINATRF.—yIADLLE. jell'Al4.7lCA. WAGNEIL—A few days set the i mpat i ence of t i m pu bl i c at lest to lilts far-famed singer. We can assure all par ties interested that Mantle. Wagner is engaged for the greater part of the season at Her Majesty's Theatre, and that oi l e will awake her appeßrauce there forthwith. FOREIGN. 69 - 44 4 dia. 16 1 A 17% 7%-8% - 100 123% 123% g —4% p 2 —2% p 89 89% —5% dbl. 5 4 dis. 2% 8 2%8 34 .- - 34iA 3 1 / i 2 3 4 dia. 64% 65 33 —35 8% - 8 % 5 1 / 4 3 % die. 33 —35 11 —lO die. 3 1 / 1 3 die. 8 .- 7 dis. 7/ s 7 5 4 dis. 1 -1% p. 18% - 18% 15% - 15% 10 -10% PA — 7 1 A 5 51 . 4 4 3 dis. 14 —l6 7 8 10% 11 1 /, 3% 3d. x.d 15% 16% 21% 21% x.n 32% —33% 1 % % die. 1 . 50 - lit 2 1 / 1 , 234 5 4 die. 4 3 /, —5% 17% 18% •.• ••• 5 —4% die. 18 1 4 183/, 6 3 4 64d 18. 31 4 3 die.' 24 1 / 2 25 IRENCE SBA: 1 DA 1 die. 8% -8% 17% - 1734 5 -5% 3 3i - 33 7 / 8 -- "P 5/ 8 p 12% - 13 14 - 14% 3 - 3iA ... ... 14 1 / —1 4 3 A I % 11,,P 8 - 814 13i 1 % die,