The Sun. — London, England, 1823-09-13 00:00:00

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PRICZ SZVENPiiNCE. NUAIBtR '9690. ~: l'er rcant. —'" A ff : . 7,. t... , ( 1-------,. ,. ., - ONTR.riCTS FUR .BRITISII DUCKGI.OIII,'AND FROCKS 4ND TRQIESERS 3414,E. OF .11RITISII _ . . DtTlf CLOTH., . Navy-Offer, September I. I Bi 3. THE PAINCIP A OFFICERS and CO M- NissluSiats,f, :11S .11.4.41;51:1'S N.i FY d u 71:5PNESIMY, 1711. . . Instant, at One o'Clo‘4, ea., 1:1 be read, tu treat u ith .I;ccit a; niag be'xitlinfr to ConlraZ4 for supplying. BRITISH DUCK* CLO7W4 aril :ROCKS cnd TROIP ',MRS made of BRIT:SH, Ct,OT4I t br deli. tiered int:4 A(aiesty'S a! Dq((i , rd.. ; c f thr(;(6llt, an t i 17Ulterns kf' die Prceizi and TrottJeri, tatka freiri;': . :f :he area at this Offiee.• 7'ender will be received after • Oiie u'C'e'oc•h, uh the Day of Tteuty.Ofor on teoticed,.,l44leos the Part:, yr an "igloo or hini ß aMeAda. 115verst fender acer.i7n,a?liet? Iv a Latter ad, ri'roosed to the Navy Board, and . afg - lie;1 tivo - ;•esponoilite Person, eagaiiitk , to .heeenue knead with Me Peril,' ten .4'einr, in the Sum of ,00u f.) : l4e dae.pe..rfurmunre PHIS is tb give notice, that in Pursuance of DireCtious from the CONINIIStiIONERS for VW. 'II:AWING HIS MAJES . I.*Y'S NAVY, 1 sloall be ready at this piace,, on TUESDAY, the 93d instant, to receive Tenders iri writing . (sealed up), from such Persons as will undertone to Port:base the HIDES. (except what May be wanted fur 'the Dyck : Yard). anti FAT ; that may be produced from the Oxen slaughtered for the service of His Majesty's Victualling De. parituent at l'ottstuoutii, from the Ist day of October ti L ext ciiining, until the 7,stst day of December I°ll6S - sing. -The 'renders to tcartain dist inct•priees, expressed in words at , length fur each article.—The same to ,be paid for at the end of each onauth.- Shadwell:Dock, Sept. 19, iBl3. ~VILLIA` , I MF LLl5fl IVO COUNTRY AGENTS who ate in the habit .of getting their Newspapers from London by the earl Morning Coaches: — The MORNING CHRONICLE is,regularly;Published to the. Newsmen at the early hour of Five o'Clock every Morning, except during the t•ltting of Parliament.—Office of the Morning Chronicle, No. 4, Noriollri street, Strand. (t 1 This Journal could be obtained in every' town within 12p miles of London on the day of its .publication, if sent off by the Morning Coaches. NEXT THUItSD'Y WEEK. rr BISII respectfully reminds iris best Friends, •th Public, of - the pear approach ui ttieProv,ing•.. It is of importance that they ,shinild avail themselves tit Time present. and buy immediately, as the probability is that Tichets scitl rise.considerablv. NOW . the price is Uric-third Lcsi thin itt thelate• Lotteries, although the, intrinsic value is the same as in 0 . 11 former Lotteries. The first Prize drawn out pf the Wheel will receive £ lO,OOO, an additional induce ment.to buy early),..antl the Scheme cunt:tins Three Prizes of V 0,066, Two 6rXto,ooo, 'Thirty-four other Capital, and More Prizes than BISH'S 011ic,s cORNIIILL, and 9, CILIEING- CtiOstg; 'eminent •ati:litimei.fori the Sale of the reatestpri.t• - • portictli of the Capitals, and where Twenty-five were sold in' Stir last Lottery only: cltnr about the Middle of S'epterober,. FOlt. NIADRAS AND BENGAL, TkIE tinefot-sailing Ship CLYDE, A 1, IFing in the City.Cabitl, 13tirthen 50C1 Nik . l, l "%at i ,*.; Tons,. 'll - 10MA1. DRIVEII, , Commander. Hag excellent Accommodations for . gets, and svill.carry a Sumeon; • For Freight or Passage, apply tp Messrs. 11. SCOTT, FAIRLIE, and Cu., tit the Ctitainatider,: at the Jerusalem Coftee,honse, o r to Isßls'rEß and 1-1911til,EY, 11, Le4tlen hall-street. FOX'S PATENT AQUATIC GAalt3lt.Ol)ti WARP HOUSE. CIENTLEMEN are respectfully . infoilnod, 1 1,.4 1 1 that owingjo the increased Importation of Nlohair, his CLOAKS arol i si .w cheaper than Cautiets, and ranch su • perior in, every.,respect, e *hictt has proved by severitl years rxprrience I the belit of which he warflpits neser to get wet tbromilr,_if properlylutulo up-; front 40s.,upwards. • To prevent the imposition of Citmblet being sold for Cambroonit, t bee' are risky . stamPed on the back- 46 Fox's Patioit Agitatic Mohair •Gatubroons, IS, King-street, Covent- Garden, neat dutir to' the Westminster Fir( -01 1;',:e." Fashionable, light, and siring superior Shoot ing Jacketft, made of 'the and twilled sorts, which possess atur; re quisites for the field than,noty other article, -dud nothing will turn so much rain but Oil-skin. WII)QW WELCH'S. FY.NI ALE PILLS bare obtained the sanction arid approbation ot Gen tlemen • of. the .Medicatrofes‘icri, as :t safe and valuable in tentoeing ohstrrietions, and relieving other incbnrcnicnees to which the female frame is li:ible,esfiecially tl4e which at aft early period of life frequently arise frnm want of exercise, and general' debitit yof - the system. They create an appetite, cut rect. intligestion„reinove giddiness net eunc head ache, and are ensinctitly uschil in windy dis til-tiara; pains ill Ibe stomach, shortness of tire:all, and Pall"" tatious ut' the heart. Purchaser% are requeited to remarli, that, as a -testimony of authenticity, each Bill of Directions is signed with the naMe of • " , ( ~._,...„ , „ea mod' ,--) (---- • in *thing S o ld wholcsnle anditetail, in London, by Wright, No., 40. Flset - s treet ; B arcl a y and Sons, Yt e o,l4LtrUot; N e w bery and Sons. Si. Paul's Church Yard ; Sutton and Co'. 1314 Church Yard SangOv, zsift, Oxford-street. opposite Bood street ; Erato; and Son, Lung Lane, Smithfield; Johnston, Greek.steeet, Soho; Butler and Sons, •Chcap , itler t4ifdirry and Bishopsgatc-strect and by all Country Venders, at 2i; pd per Box. *.* h is necessary to inform the pohlic thlt KEABSI.E)".S rs the only original and genuine and has bet it pre pared h': thunt lot more thirty years. - , - IMPROVED - - ANTI-CORROSION PAINT. . T• C. WATTS, -Oil' and rlourinati 209, • YPER THAMES-STREET, respectfully inthrms the Nobility, Gentry, and Public, that be mantifaemres this particularly CHEAP and DURABLE PAINT, which is admitted, by those who have used It, to he the best covet - hag ter all exposed Workii; - as beith'er damp, rust; marine ieid can affect it. It is applicable AT ALL . SEASONS, and Will never blister or peel off, as other paints. It is particularly adapted.for painting on Stucco orßouranCement Fronts, Gut. houf.rs. 'Wood or Iron Bridges, Railings, Park Paling, An chors .Barios- Boats; GardeniWalls, Mills', Breweries, PaPer Slantifactories, Wagllorni , C - ° 74s for Corn and Rieks, (it Panning Utensils, being preferable to Tat, as it serer melts), Iron Hurdles, and all Property exposed . to,titti weather. Tills celebrated Composition, being in a powder, is strongly recom mended to CoontryGentleinen,Yarroers, not only fps its cheapness and durability, but for the facility of laying. it which call be effected by any , ennunon labourer. .Itis - supplied in Casks of .100tb. and I,olb, caeli, a ANY .:OLOUR, with . . . prey:Wed Oil; and proper Brushes, - with Directions tor tire on each Cask: c - Fine Green Paints, and all otl:er Colours, Sc.. ST. GEORGE'S MEDICAL AND CHEMICAL SCHOOL THE COURSES WILL COMMENCE the First Week iu OCTOBER, at Nine in thc. Niorttiitg — I ' ° H t"PMCTICE of PHYtiIC., Allgi ihe. LAWS of ill; ANIMAL ECONOMY -Intt PATHOLOGICAL sTRATioNs, at N 0.9, George -street, Hauover-,:quite ,, GEORGE PEARSON, M.O. Senior Physivian of S:. Geurges'Hos'pitui, Of the C;“;leee o 2 Ptlvjciati4,Ac. 2. OnCHEMISTRY, ;minding MEDICAL JURISPIX 2 DENCE. ft( titeltayal Allieuxarle-street, ti) W. BRANDE, Secretary.u:: Lice Royai Ss )orty, Prutess , )r ut Chernio,v, 3. OWTI-I APEU !ICS: with ATERI A M ERICA, - and P . H.I.R ki EUT L ENI IS I'BY,G EO ROE PEAR- N 1 •1 5. r:a.S. Senior to St. 0e0r.,:e.;; &c. Pre pusals to he had :it St: George's Haspital, find at Nn. Getir4e-strcet,. asnorer“-quisre: tr,:a the. R3F.ii ,Insti- . tufloil. THE CofrON 7 IAN MANUSCREPTS. TilfFrefao.: to the Cottonian Catalogue, priuted under the direction of the_RoYal Commissioners ors Pu'ulic Recorda;'beaVS,arople. testlinony.to the conviction of the .-ParliaMent, as well as of. Sir ItotteeT COTTON'S SpC.Ce.;OT, of the . value and importance of this Library. The Parliament, by its Act in 1700, rendered justice to the me mory olSir Robert cOtton,,for forming his col lection of, nianuicripts, ~papers, records, &c. by declaring- it to he cc of great use and service for the knoWledge and preservation of our Constitution in Church and State, and getie. rally esteemed the hest of its kind now any where extant." In 1703, IMattliew Hutton, John Anstis, and Humphrey Wanley, three of the most eminent' antiquaries of those days, investigated it; and they.represented " many of the volumes to he in a :,tate of decay, and the place where the library was kept not altogether calculated for, its preservation." The library still remained in Cotton-house, Westminster, vyltich was pur cintsed by Parliameut for 4,5001.; and the col lection, in 1712, was removed, to ,EsSex„ House, Esse%-street, Strand, where ircontinuad till 1730, wlienit Was conveyed beck to Westriainster,, and . deposited hu a house in Little Dean's yard, pur chased by the Crown of Lord Ashburnham.- Shortly afterwards, October 2:3; 1731, .a broke out in. this 'house,. which destroyed several and damaged . many ,of tin mtmuscripts; and had .nearly „proved fatal to the whole library. —The trustees '<particularly Mr. Speake47.on;• • sloW s - . Wha personally assisted rfsMiftall that could saved.. front the ilattit,s7.-has..• tened. to the spot'. What could be savedavere depoSitek,itt - , a new building, designeci for Dormitory of Westminster School ; and ..even.C i Nally, in 17831 the will of Sir Hans yt.onne 1104,1' 1 in; induce'd the Parliament to purchase' lection, the British Museum Was Asta:h d ra ti d . ,;, and this library removed thither.: .The librat:Y; which originally conSisted'of - 958' ; voltinies. was lar the fire reduced . to 861 volumes, of. ‘vhich. they Were removed to ti*riozp 3etrip 10:5 were damaged hondles,':dOo . 44 a of the 'volumes in biudingi not' paged at all; and few indeed were, paged with accuracy. several of thetn. - there were that leaves had been purloined ; and some had been bound . up with Much irregularity and dis order.. The number of articles enterecl Dr. Smith's catalogue 9 made in 1696, &les not much exceed 6,200, Which it has been found is not a fourth part of the.conteots of these 861 .volumes. ,The . , OW' Omissions were in Stutz Papers . ditd colleCtiotiss of small detached Tracts, of which there are no fewer than 170 volutnes. Most of these were entered as single articles ; whereas, upon. an average,. each vointhe contains 'at least one hundred distinct pieres. About 80 . of these volumes Sir William Dugdale found in hiotce bundles, and caused' to be bound. up, .but with out any. order as to the persons, -tune, or trintftfr. They have hitherto been tittle used, because little known, awl almost inaccessible from the want of proper calendars. They 'hare no* been regularly paged - {chiefly under the direction of Mr. Planta), of the old . paging accurately aster- tained ; several of the volumes and parts of voluMei of State -Papers have been arranged; and. some of the shrivelled MSS. on 'vellum have been restored, " though not without great care, and• dexterity." The. Preface,states,that Mr, i?lanta, has thus succeeded in restoring 51 volumes of the 185 - valumes of darnagedMSS. which are now bonod in 44 volumes; and that though several of them may be defective, especially where parts had been consumed or defaced by fire, yet upon the whole leatill be' found that much tisefixl arils authediChiformation is still :preserved it The remaining; Glhumi les appeared to Mr. i?lauttt to be liTetrievable, and most of them o ,scare tracts and fragments of little or no importance. They are eonteined in 62-caSes, The - cup-lOgae thus prepnred and uo* printed contain abnttt `6,000 articles; and a short description trf such catalogue WillsheW; that it is of a very coanplete and satisfactory character, Particular pailis were taken to discover the true authors of anon ymons or pseudanymous works, in , many especially• in anonymous poems, the firet lines have been transcribed, in the catalogue. 'Notice is taken of three works that have been ptibUShed; and references are made to the titles of the pint lications, or to toe conectioui in: which they are edited. If endeavours to ascertain t h e dig:es o c . the Letters-and" State . Papers (which - in - tip , last and preceding century were too . often'otiistted) proved unavailing, approximations, with to larks. of interrogation, are inserted. 'Tye folio of each_ article is entered'; a n d the mimher of the ::folios of each volume - IS noted•hoth in the catatogue,arid at the end of each volume, if not to prevent all a o r ~ ta . ac s i t i to lay it open w de volume, the material furthert.o(lcti%tliiii.ctirit,u,iit,.tiiiiiesa t f_% i , : ) t r i r t iit , tlt en anti its .prior' to the:filteett.century,: when it could be•ascertainett with any degree of prohability, is likewise de ' scribed in this elaborate catalogue. GRAIIAM'i BALLOON. It will be in the' recollection of mane' of our readere, that about three. weeke ago iMr. Crnatiaer advertised , lie intention of aeceriding en a b e n eati of trarn ~ , . ee, e .-vin , 1 from . s. , the gailens of White Conduit Hoes! , Islington, and that he eie • , • was prevented `from , carrying the: ititentien into efre:t '4 oie occurrence of adverel circunisteaees which, as we stated them at the time, it. i 4 unnecessarv, that we should repeat At present. • An Mee oval then very general, that a balloOn Con :en-acted of the ; material, wilieh Mr. Grahatu had selected, could never be made suflic.lently buoyant, on, account of ate ~. and . . great weight eparmis nature ; but the fallacy of this idea was sa.dstattarilY proved, bye 31r. Gralietifs,ptivately making an ascent bt it during the vourse of laet-eettek. Having thus ascertained that a ballooa.cf liewa wait capable of carrying on. his aerial travets env gentlemen whoetpedomei,enteugh, ttecora tide' himself to it, I,llr. Orithain - ...4ettuatztA iionvithstauding llis previous . failure, to offer himself a actuality& to:the pub. lic, as a candidate for ae.roneutic distinction, oni ieeCause quence issued various plieards and advertisements, informing . the idle and curious inhabitants of London of the deterniinn tion, to which he had so. neinfolle come.. Yesterday was the time, and NVliite Conduit House the : place appointed for this nett attempt at aerostation ; but, though the-weather WaS de lighten'', and the capability of IllnGraham's William undieubted, the ;vatted -attracted to view it was by no means so great as might rationally have been anticipated., 'lnc fear of being agein disappointed, had, , no doubt, an influence upon many : but a town like London, where Chore are always to be -found numbers anxious to ,kill elute in any pursuit that promises amusement, might naturally be expected to furnish.a larger aesembly than was yeererday seen in the vicinity of White Con duit House. The persons who entered the gardens attached to that tavern for the purpose of inspecting the proem of in- Eating ; the, balloon, did not at ony time exvoed fotte or fire hundred persons : and We think that we are beyond the mark, when we estimate the Crowd in 1110 rlt , laCet4--Ftreets and fields, at,teoaliousand neesions. At three,o'i l • trek, the. hour appointed for` the ascension of' Mr. Graham, -the bellooti was ,not half inflated, and a complaint vrasmede that ' thogas was rot sup. plied. to. it in sittlicient almadanceo It was stated that when Mr. Graham Ascentle . d with _Mr.-Harriei from lierwick-street, last week, • the balloon was coMpletelY' filled in 3 hours ; whereas 01 this occasion, it exhibited no syniptonte 'of buoyancy after it had been supplied with gas for four hours, though the : wind . was low; the weather dry, - arid 'every other eircumstance.inits favour. The inflation, however; gradually proceeded, 'end the balloon slOwly acquirtxl size., and strength, emit consist.; efidy, to support itself in the air without assistance. A few mMutes'bet e ore tive o'clock, the car was taken from the ropes to which it had been stisPentled throughout the day, and attath fd Lathe network surrounding the balluotten Coesiderable.rion. aslCaethen arose in conseaueriee. otektf number.of persons. who Crowded are: it, eager to Kee the 'arrangements which were Aciing.forward, but foigeiful that "it-' theft.' etigetitHeSs- they were tinpeding the very work they weaelitleeieone to:. accelerate. , 'A t tea. minutes past five evely t proereeiqn t appeared to be costa. Plete; *Mr. Graham and' Mr. Settler evefein the bar, the sand bags weft: plat:44n tlthr - eetoper elttleifidh, the !legs were un. &AO, and n 00146 raolveiltwee i ntutipbtte* order ttelet go the ropes., Thai order ceiele‘ no l t a latiereater, be given on account of 1 'the foOlish obstinac'y whllettlitclilevliralwell-dreesed persons who ptiatht =than known Settirithtetingeditieut Mr. Graham and his ''bolted as;•,,eciete e In vein did 'those who were at the outskirts of-the eficlostire in which the . balloon wee iedeted, call upon them to nisk - 6 l:tioin for its ascent; in 'cam did ,the constables use their I supplieations for the 'tehirie puepoee; and when those were in. i effectual, their stafs of °dime eat last, however, :email space we i.i o, aced about the balloon.' Tile cords which attached itto its m 6614 1 7.110 everi then WithdraWii, and it began slowly and 1 graduallyeto ascend. elt had. T 40.11 however, raised itself mealy 1 yards above_ the ground, .befory ite,eourse was impeded by a rope Wait had beam left hangleg between tweeof the poles to tehdr4t It .bled been. fastened whilst inflating; •riEtt itlifell tier teinly feu glieto,h e eee e letten withdrawn before an ascent waeat tetheetetl. After la q uiLipg against this rope for some time, it: fell over aeilast one Of We' en'' r emoted in that shun.' ~ ;'Feet. ~. i I teon:for abbot half ti minutia In all prob a bility, had three been title: at, ir.woalit linve .elee.red' that obetaele,..o itS.OWn force; hut seine indiriduale thinkinee that if .they could pull the pole a little on one aide, all the difficulty ivotild be obvieted, pro -1 eisecied to.bnul it towards the ground, ,and by so doing bent it ISo incautiously that at last it sneppett and broke. The upper part of the pole fell to the I :.rah,bat the other part rebounded I with'great violetice .aeeinst the halleon, and- cut a hole in its I surfece of nearly a yaid in length. The balloon was then about to rise, but in consequence of a cry setup by the people who had observed the rent utade in it, wes pulled back by those who were more immediately around it. 'etir. Clraltran and Mr. Sadler both insisted that those - who detained it should loose their hold, but in this demand they met with no support from the voice of the public. (in :he contrary, many pertains were loud in their exclamations that on no' account ought they to be per- Imitted to persevere in their attempt to its in to trail and tee tered t. vehicle. The constables lioWever, whet were ,taticied lin the eaidene, Seemed to laid a different 'opinion; and though they had been 'remise before in keeping back the Peo ple, now exerted themselves very stienaceely in. producing that effect. The b ,loon wits then taleiii left to its own powers; it made an attenne. to lift itself abeix the ground but did I not succeed in gaming any height, on account of the quart -1 thy of gees which by that time h a d evaporated. Indeed, it fell tO the earth alnioet immediately ; the people then rushed in upon it, threw it uPott one side, t old were rapidly forcing the gas out of it, when Mr. Sadler jumped out of the car, and by threats end intreaties induced Mthem to desist from tole i which they had undertaken. On r. Sadler'e leavinflr, Graham th l e 1 balloon righted and gained en erect position, enie i nerd; iii.ceired his intention of mounting in it f Abe upper re eioes, if it, were capable of earryilig into there, of Which lie side'. that he Intl no doubt A whatever. short conversation then ;noised between hint 'anti Ur. Seidler; at the close of it ' Mr. Graham pulled off his coat, duo;' it to cre of the by . winders, and very gallantly ordered his fehaide to leave hold eb:balloon then rose:' petlitenlicalttrly into the nu, amidst' the hf ei ° to ini e g) tl : : l f :y '.l:l' tl : t ' oe sP e e4c u lt t i ;l c i rs : 'n e; r: ar : : tl o n n : s . N y'' % ':a ii i o 'i u :in t : . :Anw lit illYi t P c , : l; : :‘' , : e :L TY : t e e l n e e d ,: °' e s a °l'n o v l vi r i el y Y e. towarde the north-we-et, ,ttadafter cant:titling to ascend ill that direction' for about:; minutes, RNA observed rapid dere:tint toward" the earth. - et fee!lUg of greatt ser e alarm wi then began to pervede the different intlividttals in the gar -1 dene; and so great wee the auxitty, oohed far the fats, of the aeronaut, that in a few Seconthe they were quite de serted , i en d every body WaS 509.1 hastening la the, direction in which ihe eppeered to fall. They hail soon,' F:oWever, the sated: l ee I tion to learn that their trail were' without foundation, and ' that Mn. Graham had reached the giottod at safety in a ora 1, vel-pit near Itarnbury-park. Stone - Men,. who wan employed in making bricks in an adjacent field untrierl:ttii:nyaenatimetei by o y Ids loisistanc. one of . than was proceedittee to roll himself up in the balloon in a very foolieli, but ut the name time in a very deetructive. inauner,whti 1 'oc .vir le i lle' , his coinpitnior.s, t rend duSatened wite inimediate p un i s h ment , :Vie; did not ileeist. Mr. GrehannitnPloted them to Resist him, in the presetvatioa of his property, laS , he ,tint life for the stitisfaction at' the public; and tiles assured hi m t h at , as far rte they Were coiteemed,oeithe r h,9 rah' hiA property should cr.ce)inev!ievyo the der, c,: eli r g .h li k te e l .t ia o r .s ti v a bitz A ( P .lo ar t o l o i t i thei u then undertook to in perfect safety a few in in U tes after 607clock'i AI :a Gealiam reach etl the Raise place Wordy afterwarda,uteended by a con s id era bl e intatitudt, who ebeertd him veri loudly. Oat arriving in the. gart i ths, Le,,guic u vou Th d to tuldregs the people, but: WO SO overcome by the ngittaion end fatigue which he ht , 4l under . gtint: chicle g the.ae day; d 'also by the, quantity of K e e wh i ch - ,he had Imbibed tluing hi* *114, 10 1. 11 10,,L .41 , , t0.aie air, as to, be urtebleto tweetoo4dt the Utak 'which ,"e, had wide:nuke:a -- nie frienue„ :therefore, genilY -torero, non Lim a Private aFaitmeat, aod left Mr. Sedler to retura thank, en his be half, for the patronage. which had that . day been bestowed . upon him. That duty Mr. Sadler Perfur‘rual' in a ver ante ' - manner, ;tad-elicited tireefiiinoits , ;tope? etion, w a en he spoke or - the treat gallantry with width lit terattarn haahe aele a e t en e I l i i ti nr ; q i h ti , 4 a n: a ,. l tbi i I t ee b en ; l l;o p eer i ; ,y , i .3 with til a iti v i t uv l t i ici: d tai gi c(th) o : . ', y i ih u en le g s :fie ' ol. l :o ß . n e r , , , ay P : u v il l,:he i trn (l l4: 4 llll ; p i t cte :o: ll .lt e ;reci l ati tl inl i i. sa at7 p.. iik: paintinent,,,,NVe join heavily bi ode (Titeoote of uppLause to a, tionsleads us to suspect that we r" twitevi bu t s• " 8 -taken fat the views which we attributed he i shell agnin attempt to Sail iota ilea b. °rum of the air; we wish At present bett e r isttaacnkiitshuaupothat w eo l rd ii°l' a i rt:n l,ltt e t r j•Pie '" ne te o rl ii t . i t e g ti a b ll: h i n n't bat unforturtroc at itereateats.—(tiM'-.) THE GREEKS. From the' Corutitutiqzil.) .. . . ..Z,VNTE, A.GO. a.—Under. Ahicdate the , Gartsti4 ] luturqlei gives. an official account of lite ,defeat of, the 'lurks by. the Greeks, on the 7:11,0f.J lily, between Livadia and St. Luc, The. particulara..,of these engagen)ents.havin , T already been ptkblished r, in our paper, we shall not. repeat. thetn, but give a Proclaulation addressed by the . President Maurotnichale, to the Peloponitesiuns-: , " In 3 former Proclamation, addressed to the PaPvileni:4.3 (the - Greeks. - in general), the - Government infOrmed the Na . : . elan of the great preparations making by the timely, of their intention again to invade, our country, and the consequent danger with . which it was threatened. It declared at the &me roue that, resolved on victory, or &mit, the Pieiislem and the Members of the 'Government • were going' to. place thethselves at the head of the inlay. to _lead it on to the field of honour.' Now particularly addresses the Peloponnesiam, and. calls upon them, by pointing out the perilouS situation IA which they are placed, to take up arms„ anti repel the barbarous hordes which are once More travoming the PC:thltillll4 and as sures theta, drat victory only can force. them to respect One rights and the justice of our'caute; . • .•. . Peloponnesians !—The Turks have marched on the en virons of Vulos, where they have signalized themselves as usual by the most horrible massacre of a great number of Christians who again submitted to - their power, and . the . barbarians have led their wives and children into slavery. This conduct gives .no inixu• indeed of the enemy's courage, for they aw.cleed none but those who, through imprudence scarcely. to be conceived, 'expected to escape, by their supineness, the ferocity of these cannibals; but at least it shews the rancour of their spirit, and - predicts the lot of those who may regard with indifference their march on our country. " Peloponnesians !,..-The enemy's plan is to pour in from every side on the Peninsula, which they justly regard as the Centre of our. forces. They are, raising considerable forces in Albania. •with which they intend penetrating into Arcanan!a, Whence they wish to mare,, across Capenice,to Naupacto. .The army which they assembled in Thessaly has already penetrated into Livadia. • Their lien have disembarked sonic troops at Patras • and danger is close at hand. If you fail to succour yotir fellow countrymen, who arc exposed on the frontiers, their . wives and, children, you compromise your own wives.antt chit then, nay your very existence. This is not the time to ask.for pay before the isthmus. is set at liberty ; the GoVermnent, which has determined not to levy from the people henyy taxes, is not able at present to satisfy yOur demands, however just they may be. In our situation, its delicate as it is extraordinary, the best par you can receive is victory ; without it, this country, which ought one day to repay'you with an ample, harvest.of the fraits of your exertions, is irretrievably lost. " Listen to the cries of your fellow citizens, who are exposed on the northern frontiers ,t: and who are making a rainp:trt. with .their bodies against the enemy. Listen to, the groan:, and la mentations which. their wives and children are making. Fol. low the example of the members of your government, who are reedy to march with you atjohr head, to the field of honour. . As for you, who are natives of another Continent, and are at this moment In the Peloponnestia, you have no need of the solicita- Aion'of the governalent to go immediately to liberate the isth. mus. . Your houses are destroyed, your lands are. laid waste,. the blood of your parents . has been spilt ; hasten with hearts filled with indignation to snatch front death your . children and your brothers. ' • ` . . " May the ferocity of. our enemies fin your minds with all' the hatred which they an fully deserve. Buckle on your swordS; rush to take a lawful ' revenge ; march with confidence ander the banners of the cross; the 'flew victories .which await you, • willsive to voni.suceesses a new ltistre, the merit of Which will naves be'sullied while time endures. (rtzignetl) - " • President P. :NI A 1:110MICII ALI:. . , 4, Secretary-General A. MA UROci qi.DATO.S. %1-gs.‘, Awn. 2 ' n:- tr 3 iP91112j4 1 .j91e21 11 1 :4 2 t 7.7 from Constantinople Of the .. lath announce, that the • Portetras received official news,:that peace with Persia had been definitively concluded on the Nth of. July. However unfavourable tins- news may be for the Greeks, their partisans hope that the Divan will nut draw all the advantages which it might from that event. ThP following letter, written .to' his •Tioliness Pins by Count Netaxa, Deputy of the , Provisional Governinent or{, recce, on the open ing of the Congress of Verona, has revently hue!) piiblished at Santa Nlaura : MosT HOLY . FAT avit--For fuer centuries has the Greek nation been a prey to the most cruel torments. .Every Atm, the most barbarous and inhuman, has been contrived against' them; the name of Rapt signifies neither more nor less than a man against whom sentence of death has been pass ed. This trait alone is the distinguishing feature of the Otto maw, character. Every hour of the day the Christian. ()reek 'Was reminded of his state of Slavery. The sweetest affections of nature *ere exposed to outraKes heaped on each other in endless repetition. The fruits of its labours became the prey of his haughty. despot, and of his ferocious ngems in villany. Ilis Wife and his-children, exposed to the most infamous •• - brutalities of the interior tyrants, were dragged away to increase the nnm ber of the disciples ofillithernet. • • • • Faith and hope alone could have been sufficiently powerful to inspire the Greeks with fortitude to support for such a long space of time such a ainful, such a calamithes . existenee. For titude in misfortune became with them a - kind of domestic_vir tbe, which transferred itself fromfather to son. • But Christian patience had arrived at its utmost height of suffering ; the cup of Grecian misery was foll--overflowing the sanctity of the religion of Christ was already proved by the perseverance of one entire nation. which, in a thousand trying circumstances, land exposed itself to the most cruel death, sooner than -Oen don IN ' ' ' • • The Greeks, after they had been such a long time exposed to the dreadful-choice of embracing either the religion of Ala hornet, or death, and dispairidg of their ultimate safety, awoke instantaneously from their sleep of slavery to shake otT the titillating and mud yoke. - Every conventional arrangement with their oppressors had been nugatory ; the blind obedience of their Patriarch and the other prelates could not ward off the threatened blow ; the.lukewarm indifferieice of the inhabitant's of CypruStlte ' submission of the . Chians—of the people of Stnynitt 'and of - Cytlobiothe public amnesty flag the inhabh.: torus of Geiansta and or Olympus, have;preserved these tirh. fOrtunate people • neither froth 'death, nor froni slavery, still s more cruel than death, nor from the devastation of their coon. try The-fatal sentence had been 'already signed, and the exe- Aution of it entrusted to numerous assassins. ESery thing was 'given to fire and sword, end Airy and'deVastation hovered Over our wretched country. It was at this period that the Greek in- SUrreetion arose to all its - importance. • This nation, stripped of all its resources, without arms, and without leaders, abandoned itself to: the impulses of religion . anti its -Courage alone. The Impenetrable decrees of Providence have appointed the hour of ehas!iizeinent so richly merited by its enemies. It it evident, • .Holy Father, that • the omnipotent hands of the God of armies have been pleased to strike tenor . into the heart of the impious, by assietibg the arms of the feeble and oppressed. The astonishing suecess which has crowned the enterprizes of the (reeks in this unequal Struggle, has - :proved to a certainty that Heaven at length wishes to rescue them- from that state of slavery in which they have been phinged for such a long and gloomy period. • ' • If the events of the present time be placed in comparison with those of the past, it can be easily inferred that Providence wishes to remove ih these days , the enemies of the faith from Christian land. It was not the will of Heaven that events of mach high ire portance should tate plece. in the memorable pe. ricds -vixen the pious predecessors of your 'Holiness armed the - Oirirtieri States against the followers of the Koran, who had already innodated Europe With their barbhrous hordes. The Bial eias the Secentl, October Z 2,, 1463; and his letter of ttie oi . -Noventher Mowing, failed of their . . intended effect, in ,;onseioence of the' death of that brave Pontiff occurring at the minnent he w«ii proceeding . to put himself at the head of the f' :risrittn t rob ps l which had-been re-assembled to • combat - the eriethies ef. Christ. -Neither • the efforts' of Pius the Fifth nor 'those of ;Eugelie were pre'ordained to attain success. • The'eXe chtion of the decrees - of heaven has been.reserved for the Pori- . tifieatt the most jest end most renerable•-ainong the ',ltasto:i ettlirist.:and was. tletAiueti-to he teak& with the blood .of one erotic principal *data, his fellow member of thiehMtheilieed, The struggle now existing between the children of the Saviour LC the Wuzh:4 the followers of Itirthoroct, is worthy of the age, and of the prayers eflyourliolintis, i ou , standard of Christ, the ; nation is shedding itj• blood - -fcir - jeg religion, and is reclaiming their usurpeti - sovereigrity. She in vites the Christian Kings tolend lierexertions the support Of their powerful aid, and she presents ttr the examination of their sovereign deliberations, the pn)of of her incontestable rights and privileges. She 'consents to sidnnit he:szlf or a Christian dynasty, under sage and established lavrs atttressrne tit*: tlffit she deelares, k in the presence of the Divinity„ %hash,: is detennined to perish, sooner than submit to any . relittien whia; iaida May bind het to the cruel and tyranl enenty of her rtigioin and her freedom. To this , eirect has. the Provisional:Government of Greece thought proper toentrust to,tne this important 1111.0:011; and as Prornientehnsinsp&ed`nie With the idea of landing in a Coun try subject to your dominion. fearlng tbe length of :aid quarantine-may extend beyond the openlng of Congress; .and, consequentlr, aPprehending that I may not b: rini4ted tq proceed to Verona, I h a ve ilresemed• most humbly to implitz the piety and h uman i t y o r your 1101012%3 to transmit th! in closeti papers to ti;a Sovereigaa atutembled at Verana,,,a*.ar4l, partied by the support of your sacire:l medistion ; that, and by a.statemeut of the real state of affv.ts wid moved by,tbg situation of the Greeki, and Convinerd of' thetridr.4- towel, they may at length feel a wish to unite, to restaiiitoei a state of perpetual oppretsion a nation which prides hersAf the, precious title of Sister to the nations that are faithful to tl religion of Christ, and which is struggling between tt'atit life—between Paradise and Hcll.. • illay the pure Alai perfect soul of your -flightiest make. 3 matter of conscience of this which the Greeks iinplott) cf y august and sacred elaracter, the organ of the will cf thl na tion. I hare Lot failed to do all that, the imp,zrttnce ot' tho affair required ; I presume to Hatter myself, that haveren-, dered myself worthy of having the honour to kiss the sacred vestment of your IforineSs. - Count META XA. SOUTH AMERICA. Advices from Santiago de Chile to ttu eBth May were received yesterday, by ‘v y of Buenos' Ayres. Subjoined we give some extracts frotn the private letters. The effort made by the Ca-• lorubian Republic, in sending 7,500 men to assist in achieving the independence of 'Peru, is cal culated to create an extraordinary impression or the resources of that Government, as wcll as of the. enterprising spirit of its President, Bolivar. SANTI.tao DE CHILE, MAY 16.—From Lima, we hear of the . Bpanish army being within 50 miles of that city, which I s created great consternation there ; and the British merchants.' who had committed themselves, were preparing to withdraw', together with their goods, to Callao. Fortunately for them, the Spanish Generals, La Serna ,and Valdez, were taken ill, and unable to advance; and in the mean time 3,000 Colomhian troops, from Guayaquil, arrived at Callao, by which rruane confidence was restored. Another corps of 3,000 Colornhisn a was on the march to Lima by land, and the Peruvian Admiral, Guise, had sailed to ,rivoy 1,500 more to Calm General Bolivar is to take the command, and ought to be at. Lima by this time. Our Government has lent 1,000,000 of dollars to Peru, is preparing an auxiliary corps of 3,000 men. MAY 27.—This morning the Congress Pertiviakbrig of war arrived at Valparaiso, in 30 days tram Callao. .135hvar Was with the last detachment, coming by sea, and his arrival at Lima was daily expected. His plan of operations is, said to be, to leave a sufficient force at Lima, and to proceed with the main body to Arica, for the purpose of making an end of the war at one stroke. Our import duties here are gradually to be reduced by 16 p:r vent.—viz., in eight months, at the rate of 2 per vent. per month.. There will be no prohibited goods, and all are to be put ()tthe *tine footing, excepting wine and spirits, which w:11 pay- abotit . ( 10 per cent. ad vtdorem. MAY auxiliary carps of 3,000-ChiHans is getting' reedy and will sail br all next month, I calculato that all the fortes to be united in Peru will antuuntio about 14,000 men quite sufficient, I think, to put down the Royalists. The .L':ottunissioners appointed by this Cover/intent have, drown on London fOr a large amount, on account of the loal ; this affords facilities ftir making remittances. MIDDLESEX SESSIONS. Yesterday Thomas PP:fit/a, an Irish labourer, was een.. victed of a violent assault with a pitchfork upon John Frit, ~r foreman to a cowkeeper at Islington. Ile ivas sentenced to jet- "! prisooment and hard labour for three months. ,•••• Ryon rind John Fitzgerald 'were indicted by the 'united parishes of St. Giles in the Fields end St. George, 'T Bloomsbury, for a riot and assault iipoa several persons. qu , • • the evening of the 27th of July last. it appeared, Abet upon the day in question, there was a most dangerous ttfrray in St. Giles's, among the Irish. The natives of tws .:I,ie vinces being drawn up in two bodies :against each crtht general engagement took place. - Stones„ brick-bats, and Iniviles flew in all directions, to the imminent hazard of persons' lives whose occasions obliged them to bass throi. q .,ll that neighbourhood. The two prisoners, who hatt only, b; `.ti released from prison a few weeks before, after having surYcr:d, the one 12 months and the other six months' confinement ter A similar offence, were secured as two of the rioters. ' , Fitzgerald was proved to have knocked down a woman, and a man with a • wooden leg. lle even atteiripted to pull the poorinan`s wooden leg off. It did net appear that Ryan assaulted any person he declared that the riot was over before he ettme np. 'They wt!re . both tbund Gleittn. Fitegeralti was st , ntenced to imprisonment in the Ben (correction of rreetion for 12 months, and Ryan' for Robert tS.'mairt, Wm. Geer, and acki, were cbitr.ried with assaulting tit phial Moss Snlotnons u Jew ,perteil.lndl.:tr. The prosecutor stated, that he anti s his Non weiecallin upon several customers at .eltil.ttea, :with SOTI)0 PiTlril*, anti were thllowed by the threeprismners,. Who at length came up to them, and asked him for his license. tie rePlizxt, that th: act did not reqtdee him to have one, as he - was It mutufactur,r and he showed them the murk Onhia thumb, and thet son's thumb, which all pined-makers have, Ile also !:e.to duced ree.eipts, and other doembents, to showthem Olathe v..:.e; manufacturer. Notwithstanding which,~ the defendants him into custody, and persisted in keeping hint so, un4il ho found a friend who aeSlNereti for his appearance before the. tuu. gistrates. One of the defendanti suggested to another that he (the prosecutcr) might settle the business; but his triel.ti, in reply to the suggestion. said that Mr. Solomon h-.d acel.4li. , to settle. He appeared according to his promise before the gistrate, Queen-square; aml, upon relating whilt had pessed, the Magistrate desired hien to indict the defendants. Mr. ALLEY, for the thAntlants, contentleti that they were justified in what they hati tine, it being their tiuty to prevent the prosecutor from hawking pencils without a license, the Act of Parliament only allowing Mal to do so in t, " rhilrket, city . , borough," 4tui the village of Chet ;ra net cOaiing - under any of these denominations. The Jury found the tlefendanti gv!lty. Thcy wtre sr o tented to pay a tine of 40s. each, with libtrts to riitalc to the prosecutor. lious accident, we regret to say, has ac,- curred to Mr. FatmANTLE, at tail Seat Oil Etigh, field Greto. Upon setting out for his moriting . ride, he was met by a friend, who ,request u ti him to penile a letter,. which FittltAtt.t-; commenced, sitting open lass horee with a sl ac k The animal took alarm at the `rustling of the,paper,and z after mach viohla Phmtling, suc ceeded it, thruWing his, rider. The Right H o n. Gentleman was taken up senseless, with as -br ) collar bone, amts.-Ilan, severe bruise!, taut we are i mppy t o s a y the last acconut states him — to taco in a fair way of recovery.