The Sun. — London, England, 1846-07-16 00:00:00

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".> \ A l tb i Xt ''. ,-...'- . - vc - 7" -es J.., )oty ... . : ,74., L. ~ . _-2, , k - f or , _, _;. s4N,N . :' .. • I t the i e t o n WA t a il Il ° '1 ! - „ - - 6-- • • • q..,.,,,,.„... ST ,elation, on Monday, the 13th of prepared, proposed, and signed by is the following paragraphs :.-- - principles upon which we have 'le union that it can be obtained constitutional means, and by the force, and tumult.' ° , I3 DEN TESTIAIONIAL. meeting of bankers, merchants, and others, held at the :e' v ern, this day, July 14th, SAMUEL JONES LOYD, 111 1 `uo Chair nietion Of JOHN ABEL SMITH, Esq., M.P. ; seconded by GEOZGE 1110 MOFFATT, EN , m.r., It was resolved, • te li ,en the opinion of this meetine, Richard Cohden, M.P., has .ttilt' u ed the strongest claims upon the respect and gratitude of his e '''' , l, ' 2 4B trYrnen because, at the sacrifice of all private considera- N(1 eic m. " of every ' personal interest he has devoted his whole time rtes to advance the great cause of free trade, and has been pgbLytai in a greater degree than any other person, in preparing N ozi - Inhid for the repeal of laws which hiterfered with the e . k litic e .,! f industry, and imposed restrictions equally unjust and im -4,'1-41 the supply Of the first necessaries of lite to the people of e etit entry. l ' i statib ' l n a his exertions in this cause have been characterised by moral courage courage and purity of purpose, by firmness combined N'e•Veraton, and by uncompromising determination, tempered e?ilatton and courtesy. e tehe ar uss i when driven by an overwhelming neceesity to resort to agitation for the redress of a great national injustice, he has 8 4 44 Q that agitation as to render it effectual fur the acedin. 14 ' °f its first and legitimate purpose, without violeting the itl l 4l hl st s c 444 ,t1 ountry, without infringing the principles of our free con e ", Without resorting to personal acrimony, or to the use of %Re teo 7hich is calculated to produe exasperation, or to offend the e seta ue ,' n gs of serious and homest-m:nded men. against power and authority, and prejudices deeply rooted eZtended, he has maintained the great cause of truth tad ti e ie w In a case affecting the rights of his fellow-countrymen ik, discuss!s ot mankind at large, by the sole means of free ,qltsiisib•on, appealing only to the reason of the people, and ,', l Tete,_' i r Passions whilst the laws of truth and the feelings of his • means have been duly respected, without injury to the strength :•t,„ 44 50 or compromising the extent of his reaeonaele demands. er e e Z, s ,!_the self-sacriflee, the energy, the perseverance, the courage i nert e ,,.e trials, the moderation and temperance under severe lae!' et 'uns With which the final °eject has been pursued, and the 'aelly - „‘ 3 , r , and moderation exhibited in the hour of victory, are tZ ese ,4''' , Pretiedented through his influence and. advice the Anti-Corn -law wt`'' -I;'l,ginally dictated by at peculiar and great necessity, has, ever ki e e l Y step of its progress, been strictly confined to its osten- Nowed pt rpose, and has been promptly and faithfully dis eatf: moment that purpose has been effectually secured. : s leb, su bscription be commenced for the purpose of promoting bDtniee l ' s .ed National Testimonial to Richard Cobden, and that all estit:ce invited contribute to this testimony of a natio'n's Yeay for services reeelered to the people by one of themselves. HENRY WARBURTON, Esq., 31. P., and seconded by JAMES Monett. Esq., • Est ( neat to Richard Cobden) the gratitude of the country is due era;ebihuet degree to the Hon. Charles Pelham Villiers, : ! D"iii t ndpatriotic co-operation in the cause of corn-law - *" 4 free trade p in general. That Mr. Villiers devoted his b t,„„ , ncl abilities to the advocacy of tbe repeal of Ihe corn -laws :stilitee s v,, hen, by so doing, he necessarily exposed , him c s o ell ne t c o te t d he t.atei,ll. re l at moral classes with which he was n d at t u h r i ll n q y uestion upon courage. Legislatureerepe.atteta froorncse the commencement a ylltty feat struggle ghirthilee lies laboured in the cause with zeal, with e tl stee : s ad singlenees of purpose, with untiring energy, with un -Said ' N '• l faith and with a remarkable absence of all personal eree, e ts That b y •• and private jealousy. aia l aYee ,I l 'ese means and by the knowledge and ability invariably . tle 'sers ,. i.4 3' him in every Parliamentary debate on the subject, Mr. k i cit e rendered invaluable assistance to the progress or the se • an d his main must reMaili Indissolubly connected with the A 'oess e e Coze bai • this great Inca- are. • - t „,t,tee, consisting of Olio following gentlemen, seas . ap •44„„_,- take the necessary steps to further the proposed :National 'eat to Richard Cobden : II EL JONES LOYD, Esq., Chairman. " 4 . A. WILKINSON - , Esq., Deputy-Chairman. c W3l. PRESCOTT, Esq., Treasurer. %te e e'b es, et) Larpent, Bart. P. A. Taylor, Esq. 01, A ~.offatt, E sq ., M.P. Ingram Travers, Esq. kb e ' 4 l !tchell, Esq., 31.1'. Arthur Pattison, Esq. 'es A i smith, Esq., 31. P. Thomas F. Gibson, Bug, 14431'll r ' e f i l t i i rrw u t t ig E s s i g itr ' scriptons were announced at the meeting : Anthony Strutt, Esq• •••••• • • • • • • ' 43 ; 0 / 1, 050 0 ! 0 ke„, hon • it. Strutt, Esq • • • • • • • • 3,e0 Jelin Streit, Esq.. • • • • • • • • • • • s ee„, e • , sothschild ..£5OO OW. Ernest Wilkinson, ‘Gwaisland, - Esq.. NO 0 Esq .. • • 59 0 0 40 1 „; kettle and Co. 530 0 0 Right ' Edward ean Wilkinson, , .. 100 0 0 Ellice • • • • • • • • • • r k , q• I ear - •• s • MO 0 0 John Dillon, Esrl•• •• • (ekeie Orenfell, 105 0 0 ' o thattld 800 0 0 !John Browne, Esq• • 105 0 0 200 rd • •• ..... .. • 100 0 0 Taegu, Ingram —Wa Travers, Esq. 100 0 0 200 0 0 ! Lindsay Travers, Esq. 100 0 0 1, 1 . 4 OvaY, Esq.. 200 o A. Mitchell, Esq., k eumily tt „ - -e , •-sfl • 20) 0 0 I M. . ... ....... 100 0 0 -s q -, M•P. 203 0 0 Sir. W. 3lolesss °Aire )44, Snaith, Esq.,l Bart 00 0 0 1,2 , 4eii;;:.• •••• • • • 200 0 0 J. I'arkes, Esq.. .• • • N 0 0 tr-,k„„„— eryd, Esq. •100 0 0 C •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • 200 0 0 11. N. Brown, Eol- • • 50 0 0 t e cn. rs r il „ I N Son.. 103 0 o*. Esq• ••• .. 50 0 0 q i .l,, ~, ' l•Gs tandeo. 100 0 0 ll. Rieardo, Warburton, Esq., 11 • 4* ,sot 105 o o M.P. ••• Esq 100 0" 0 ,Sir John Easthope 50 0 0 ..I 4 bscre,,Es q 100 0 0 "'ions w ill ic e received bY Messrs. Grote, Prescott, and Co. j k s , r , - LERN COUNTIES RAIL IVAY. , 11-441 T. HARWICH REGATTA. tekets at a Fare s.nd a half will be issued by the 3 p.m., an , cl Mail Trains to MANNINGTREE or IPSWICH, on the 1 6th instant, and by the 8 30 a.m., on FaiDAT j,,,! i t he 1 7th, and will be available for the return journey up —4 ' ll Monday next, th.- 20th instant. By order, CHESTER, AND HOLYHEAD RAILWAY. Dth t .., LOINS ON DEBENTURES. u,,' , 111 .1 - . , TORS of this COMPANY ara pr: pared to lilto fo r k, s uilder the powers of their Act of Parliament) TEN tst .`""ANS of MONEY on Security of Debentures, bearing h l eb the rate of 434 per cent. per annum, the Interest pay 111,qttleaat..rly, viz., 10th January and 10th July. ktt l i. l clit a i rtLlig amount and term of years for which it is proposed uti o be addressed to the Secretary, 61, Moorgate-street, By order, C. P. RONEY, Secretary. GEORGE KING, Secretary. N , , • IVE 111 '0014, NIA,N C 1 ESTE R, and NEW * -As TL E7UPON•TYNE JUNCTION RAILWAY COMPANY. ,1 1 ,'Ittie, is Z? 01 , Manchester, and Newcastle-upon-Tye, Junction, 're, and North Yorkshire Railway Companies). ) '*e v e ' for Amalgamating the Lancaeldre and North Yerkshlre 4114 4. b•ri:;DarlY with the Liverpool, Manche_ster, and Nevvcastle tLCneaunctiort Railway Company, and wi incorporating . the 11 4 i , a Zes under the style and title Liverpool. Man• ‘1, 44 reeo.„ lc ewcamie-upon-Tyne Junction Railway Company," t ',tiee ea , the royal agsent, f‘ lrbikVlL, i l tr ebY given, thar the FIRS , TGE ‘ NER , AL MEETING , IIOLDERA In the ANCA.isHIRE d NORTH and the LIVERPOOL, MANC ESTER, and NEW -4t leave ° N .- TYNE JUNCTION RAILWAY C -) MPANIES„ l'efcistered in the incorporated Company, will be held of t , 4nit„t ne I ilotel, Manchester, on SATURDAY, the 25th day of 4:ie•?,,,,,,.attri T welve o'clock precisely, pursuant to the previsions Matins Consolidation Act, 1845. ' t herw4 arcs n . i leby further given, that the said MEETING nI will the li d . cert a . T ; " 4 SPECIAL for the purpose 01 eon rm ng, or clis —l4o r a gr-t•me•its which have been entered Into between .„ s of m. Ilviche.ter and Leeds, the mil 1), ?cashi re Company and th- _• • '- Olin,. the Great North of England. aud the Newcastle *Oh Railway Companies. Ily Order, W. Al li oo . INRGETWASON Secretaries. J 41910, 1546 E AR LY HARVEST.-RICK CLOTHS, with Poke, Putties, and Lines, complete. k rsjr,l 3 , stlould be without a good rick cloth, for it is / t , " e of the most us: fat things he can have OR his pre not only in hay time and harvest time he wants it -the "Tlt o ,; s t in one - awkward day with the threshing machine is k cick co st."—Garclener's Gazette. pt15,„,,i7 ,3 , both New and Sccond-hand, at a reasonable cost, lo s 4 rly EDGINGTON'S, 2, Duke-street, Southwark. ,Peation will ensure prompt attention. A Warehouse at t 4 wlly. &c. Marquees, Tents, Flags, Netting and Bunting for NPENn • —E R'S CHINESE LIQUID HAIR DYE. i et , e4 ta j il av e e t hoUsands of individuals who for upwards of twenty cle ~,,}ised this celebrated liquid, pronounce it to be the only h,,•_ 4 -ant which effectually changes, in a few minutes, red or whiskers moustaches, Ste., to a dark brown or black, 44 4 h tr ° ,l ble (by ' simply combing it through the hair), and pro t4rt, -3' on ue b, 6 application a pleasing and permanent change ; and it 1141,,-,contestibly proved, that while many dyes tend to destroy titatt o , o Y their pernicious properties and dangerous process of ap 01.00L. that this article promotes the growth of hair, nourishing Mbp ` 3 WI the latest petiod of life. Price 3s. Gd., 65., and 10s. tu t . of the Proprietors, 25, Nottingham-place, Fieldgate :44; a w t i l litechapel-road, London ; also of Mr. Johnstone, 68, Corn- Lr, 4, Ch ea p s id e ; Prout, 229, Strand ; Sanger, 150, Oxford h-•! Barclay, Farringdon-street ; Atkinson 24, Old Bond- Ilooper, 43, Ki ng wi lliarn-street, London' bridge ; Finnigin, I. b ta-street, Bath ; Elmore, Bull-street, Birmingham; and of most 4y • g kers and Medicine Vendors in town and country. Sent to ti li art of the kingdom by receiving a remittance, past-paid. 014:kte to ask for " Spencer and Co.'s Chinese Liquid Hair Dye." b rt, the Proprietor's address is on the wrapper. • tikIAGESS'S NEW SAUCE, for general pur f°l" ''ses, having gained such great approbation, d and o t ,T he b d eg em ni sm os d t 481,e4sontinuing to increase, JOHN BL , ~ to offer thus their best acknow e.!= a e n nts ' to ' the Public fe nce L L), Liberat patronar , e of the same ; its utility and great convent -411elttnates have ' recommended i , to the most distinguished ii‘inettlous, who have all spoken highly in !Is . ree d o i rnmenda- L ntnt to : I ' r ePared by them only • and for preventing sappoint al?„hklitiagtilkii"3. all - possible m i re has been resorted to, by each Aab }7 4 „ e a on the cork with their firm and address, as well tgenuine "'ties their signature, without which it cannot be gou t , sir t - ' BB rv -47 ,. 110 t5S a d SON'S low , -established and mach-esteemed g A XCRO n VIES - contt;es be prepared by tkem after ll kr I 1 4 . e lultnor that has given in the greatest satisfaction for many Warehouse, 107, Strand, corner of Savoy Steps, London. Ito 1 W i- , A ND'S ODONTO ; or, PEARL Fat DENTIFRICE. z i „,, reni„,., , --., th e „ s r' °T the Queen, and the Royal Family of Great Britain, ~4 w ar v„e,r,al_Sovereigas and Courts of Europe. .oiF en a a. a3 POWDER FOR THE TEETH, compounded of the ost recherche ingredients of the Oriental Herbal—the auditg recult h ~,‘ , .m ! ll t ea of cleanliness and efficacy being present in the Teetsi,, r e " ns e u degree. It extirpates all tartarous adhesions to the La aw , tr, ...Septic an d a pearl-like whiteness to the enamelled surface. as of y r anti-scorbutic properties arrest the further pro and cause them ° tothe Teeth, induce a healthy action of the Gums, terfect soundness ; ar Z l i °lo the brightness and col= indicative of ire ttnlimited and frost by confirming anesion to the Teeth, they appetite by perpetuating effective 7,'U cornplete mastication zest to ", truly grateful to its p • os Th soreath also attains a fragrant sweet iTlo the most efficient,s oanooll_er'agl:s.nt Aromatic Tooth Powder ever ed vu, ROWLAND 24 i 0 has for a long series of years occu s.-„,40,11,d istin gui4h ed place at the Toilets of the Sovereigns and the 5 t ,,," 4 3' throughout Europe, while the general demand for it at once -4,lll ces the favour in which it is universally held. ~CA,/j . ,,,,, Price 2s. 9d per •10r,,, 'iv:ST.—To protect tha 'ublic tto ß rn ol fl:aud, the Hon. Commis te t e , — °f Stamps have directed the, 20, Hatton-garden, StampProp , ri t e h t i o , r s s' Nauae and &ddre.ss e ngraved on the Governme n t kid ~, A. ROWLAND and (1 1 , " uie - ,‘ is affixed on each Box.--1‘ 3 tnist a old by the Proprietors, and by , Rad Perfumers. i.4 ,--- ill others are Fraudulent Imltationa, 100 yeu wish to avoid all the torture " which 1% shaving has entailed upon your chins ?^ then hasten and try takbiand Sons' newly-invented Railway St rop ; so named, as it rristi: 4 You to shave yourself at a imlwa3 pace, and with as little everyth w in h g ic h h i t f h e ezt e o an inv ap en o t y ed pr fo o r 110 4 f s n ' nYtking even the commonest razor .eut well. The composi th, pia enttrely new, and surPasSes Ay iheirsl so oh t'tri . 'Dose. Likewise, instead of paste, , 4 child. 15 be used had, wholesale, retail, and for exportation, of the ponder for renovating the strop, and C, . 4- °Prist or _ i ~ Itos:and Sons, 119 and 120, Bishopsgate-street, London. HE ALTg, tf,. t t ,r 4 k ,‘ MP TON'S PILL OF Manifold advantages to the heads of families from the 'rah — ' oll of a Medic ine of known efficacy, that may be resorted to 443 eeuenee, and used with success in cases of temporary sick. are so obvious to 1411 , t!;; )ceu rrini s • in families more or less every day, hole,„ 4 ,t no question can be raised of its importance to eve o ry al lrse ; oli c ` ia the kinedom. From among numerous testmonials, th "lag is respectfully submitted:— " To 21. THOMAS TROUT, 29, STRAND, LONDON. 1342. 1p " 5, Cooper-street, Manchester, 3 . 1!.. o l o t have much satisfaction in communicatm.„_t_o _you!_the re , lia r . exPerienee, after repeated trials, of FRAMPToN S PILL Zkly and I feel it but justice to state, that in the course of " - a u tulti ra r 4 trial of various Aperient Medicines, I have never found et once so salutary and efficient in the relief of the system m ant bile &C., &C.. with so little inconvenience orare,, w arranted ' in declaring that they supply to me a means DeQ,l l ' L lng, of being able to recommend to families, schools, and ,alll,Ol,_Y mercanti en, whether at the desk or on the road, a mo d s it c vB T, resource lean occasional medicine. And I shall take cre (1 2k1 1 7,,,, f If, In giving this testimony, I am the means of making T OE'S PILLS more generally known and appreciated. Ib e ata, Sir, respectfully yours, " WILLIAM SMITH." Nor, "Precedentd sale of these Pills, arising from the earnest re theadtirations of the many thousands who have derived benefit L ot N at use render any lengthened comment necessary ; they are t ur tn io th as Liver for all diseases to which mankind is liable, but 11 1, 4 , 5 and Complaints, with their many well-known at s.'dier4.llious 'and Sick Headache, Pain and Oppression after meals, clek.thu,-, Dizziness, Singing Noise in Head and Ears, Drowsiness, "'No i n, Lose of Appetite, Wind, Spasms, Sec e ms three doses wilil convince. the afflicted of their salutary : 410 e o f ationach will speedily regain its . strength ; a hth e Liver, Bowels, and Kidneys, will rapidly take pace; •i ; tozk , ; % ,,,, :;: res of m il t s o t f les ta s ki nes na s, thi he s a ut t,p i a c i in ns e: and jaundiced apPearance4 activity, aud renewed health, extending to good . old ago, ,told l rYing each box. according to the directions VLbox. Y abus ' r • ! s tout, 229, S4•and London. Price Is. 114 d. and 2e. 9d. "wor n tho Vendors of ' Medicines generally throughout the Ask • for FRANTT4W trittA.44,4„„, 11141, OF HEALTH, and observe the T)iC Mut 219 Strands LIGON 011 rort % 1 1; nstor AL , 3s. " 5 94 yrch 6d 20' arliaßt Pa rich, a te, P°:, d. 2fleld rP C'' Ave scl. des y o , hire, )01, rork 10 ; Wk' yor i. gbalc" r, I s. I°r ShiP IT rid: 4 16°' n, tailw" A r ssit . (l , nd 3 11jr „woo Not fa t 139. 1" 41fr 00• C a. #l,O Lo c. , r rrolnis a ;co, 011, i s Of 'lt' No. 16,793. LONDON, r„ TFIURSD 4LY At.,y, • ~.„ • 1.7j77:z7z a „ 6 . 4 1: NAta BRITISH INSTITUTION, LL-MALL. The GALLERY, with a selection of PORTRAITS ofEMINENT PERSONS, is OPEN every Day from Ten till ix. Admission, is. ; Catalogue Is. - WILLIAM BARNARD, Keeper. ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION , A New and Interesting LECTURE, by Dr. Ryan, on the. PHENOMENA and EEFECT , z of HEAT and COLD, at Half-past Three 'ally, and on the Evenings of Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, at Nine oic ock. Professor Bachhoncr's LECTURES on NATURAL PHILOSOPHY, with brilliant experiments, daily. MACINTOSH'S REVOLVING ENGINE. COLEMAN'S PATENT LOCOMOTIVE ENGINE for ascending and descending Inclined Planes, FARRELL'S ARCHINTEDIAN RAILWAY. the ATMOS PHERIC RAILWAY, all in action. PORTRAITS of - Distill guished Men in the GOVERNMENT and ARMY of LAHORE:, magnified by the OPAQUE MICROSCOPE. The OXY-HYDROGEN MICROSCOPE• exhibiting a tine Collection of Living Objects. A beautiful Picture of the CHAPEL in the CONVENT of St. CA THEIt IN F.'s Jerusal"m , by Mr. Charles Smith, is one of the Series of DISSOLVING VIEWS just introduced. Admission, Is., Schools, Half-price. NATIONAL LOAN FUND LIFE ASSUR• ' ANTE SOCIETY, 26, CORNHILL LONDON. Capital £500,000. Empowered by Act. of Parliament. This institution embraces important and substantial advantages with respect to Life Assurances and Deferred Annuities. The assured has, on all occasions, the power to borrow, without expense or for feiture of the Policy, two-thin:a of the premiums paid (see Table) ; also the option of selecting benefits, and the conversion of his in terests to meet other conveniences or necessity. Assurances for terms of years are granted on the lowest possible rates a RAILWAY COMMIT VEES. (YESTERDAY). HOUSE OF LORDS. Room A. MPOR'EANT DECISION. IVSZEMAND 13.76 D MISTZ-112.1NT COMITIES (CArer./32,IDGEn I 17.71.1ED0Z1). The • Committee on the above Bill met this morning in Room A, at the usual hour ; Lord Beaumont in the chair. All the members were present. The general evidence on the part of the promoters was continued. Several witnesses were called from Cambridge, Weedon, St. Neots, &c., and spoke to the existing traffic between those places, arid the increase of traffic that might be expected from the formation of the line. Mr. Miler, engineer in chief to the line, corroborated the evidence of Mr. B!ytb. Mr. Hon cross-examined the several witnesses on the part of the ptitioners. On the conclusion of - the case for the promoters, the Com -snittee, without calling, on the petitioners for any evidence, declared the preamble of-the Bill not proved. They then separated - at an early hour. • Room B. The Committee met this morning at eleven, the Earl of tonsdale in the choir; Lord Hawarden, the Earl of War wick, the Earl of Ellenborough, and the Duke of Grafton, were also present. • X!EXCESTEri 41.1WD 3ZDFOI D. Evidence was continned this morning in favour of this line, for the most part respecting the effect of the railway on the supply of coal to districts of very considerable populousness. Mr. Rantsom,oen owner of flour mills at Mellen, said, in giving MS' evidence, that he calculated that the proposed line would accommodate from Bedford to Hitchen, 16 miles, by 10i miles of count' ; and that that land would yield a k yearlyproduce of 60* 12 bushels of :wheat, out of which, taking the .yearly CO ` , mption in the district at 261,000 bushels, there would„, ' surplus of 333,112 bushels for ex port. This surplus won d yield 7,400 tons of wheat, and if that were sent up to London, the railway would effect a saving of 7,400/. He calculated that 10,500 tons of malting barley was sent up to London from the district, and that the saving on the carriage of that would be 10,500/. Other witnesses were examined, and gave evidence to the same effect, but the evidence in favour of the Bill had not been concluded when the Cemusittee adjourned till eleven o'clock to-morrow. Room D. The members of this Committee re-assembled to-day at eleven o'clock. IPSWICH MUR.It ST. MIDIVEUNDS (volt. - grzca mx.TISNSION). Mr. Locke (engineer to the line) was examined by Ser geant IV RANGITAM—The works were 2,749 ' yards, which would cost 121,3881. • the bridges would cost 610,0701.; the permanent way would cost 202,6914, and the stations and sidings would amount to a sum of 47,3941. Cross-examined, by Mr. ANDREWS, on the part of the pe titioners—There were six miles of railway at the next station to Norwich. There were six miles of single railway. Could not state - the cost of maintaining a station at Norwich ; but the whole cost of maintaining the entire railway was much the'same as any other line. ,Mr. Watson was next examined as to the correctness of the estimate of the population along the line, and in his cross examination admitted that he derived his knowledge of the same- from the map. Mr. Pilch was examined by Mr. TALBOT, Q.C., and stated that he: had been.employed to make out the traffic tables of this line, which he stated included. the revenue derived from passengers, and he calculated that there would be an increase in the amount of revenue from these sources, which were dis tributed along the line. There were four stage coaches running between Norwich and Stowmarket last July, upon which be based his calculations with respect to passengers. The gross revenue would be 55,0694 from which he deducted 40 per cent., which left a net revenue of over 33,000/. Mr. AUSTIN cross-examined this witness with a view to test the accuracy of the modus operandi in which he pro ceeded, which he stated was in the usual way, and on the same data as such calculations are, usually made. After examining two other witnesses in corroboration of the preceding evidence, Mr. TALBOT stated that the case for the Bill was con cluded. Mr. ANDREWS then proceeded to address the Committee, and in the course of his observations said that the pre sent line, whether considered in reference to its connec tion with any other line, or solely with respect to its own merit., was not entlitled to the favourable considera tion of the Committee. lie would not follow his Learned Friend (Mr. Talbot) into the details into which he had thought proper to enter, nor would he trouble their Lordships with any lengthened observations. The Learned Gentleman then proceeded to analyse the evidence, which he contended was the most vague, general, and uncertain that had ever been submitted to a Parliamentary Committee. Mr. Bidder, engineer, was then examined, and stated that the present line was totally unavailable for the purposes of agricultural traffic; that the establishment of double termini at Norwich would lead to an unwarranted outlay of money, and be productive of considerable inconvenience to the inhabitants of that town ; and that taking the minimum cost as set forth by Mr. Locke, and looking to the want of the necessary circumstances to render the speculation pro fitable on this line, it could never pay the proprietors at the estimated cost. Cross-examined by Mr. TALBOT Was of opinion, ro "kW-. -01 t... rrrti. sea signatures in in Norwich to the same amount for a different line. Did not think that there was any reasonable ground of complaint against their station at Norwich. After the examination of this witness the Committee ad journed till eleven o'clock to-mdrrow. HOUSE OF COMMONS. SELECT COMMITTEE. 1.11.7ZNE1, BELFAST, .ifiNn BALLYMENA. The Committee re-assemblediat one o'clock to-day, Mr. E. Denison in the chair. Mr. Baker, one of the opposing petitioners, stated that, at the rising of the Committee yesterday, and also this moi n ing, Mr. Lambert, on the part of Mr. Carr, had offered to re lieve him and the other dissentient shareholders of the com pany of the shares they held. lie (Mr. Baker) held thirty shares, Mr. Drewitt twenty shares, Mr. Cohen thirty, and Mr. Marshall twenty shares. lie replied that he could not enter into any agreement except before the Com mittee. Mr. Lambert corroborated Mr. Baker's statement. The object was that Mr. Baker's opposition should cease. Mr. INl'Donald also stated that Mr. Carr had informed him that he was very anxious to obtain shares in the company, and therefore was willing to take Mr. Baker's shares and those of the other opposing petitioners. The CHAIRMAN said the Committee would not lose sight of the fact that Mr. Carr was not a member of the company, but had only come forward as an individual anxious to obtain the formation of a line which, in his opinion, would benefit the country through which it passed. After some general evidence, The Committee adjourned to Friday, at one o'clock. CHARGE OF KILLING.—BIRMINGHAM, TUESDAY EVENING.-3. 13. Davies, Esq., borough coroner, is now en gaged at the house of Mr. Charles Cheshire, Lower Temple street, investigating a case which excites considerable inte rest in the town. It appears that the deceased, Martha Minors, 18 years of age, was an unfortunate girl, who lived in a house of ill-fame, kept by a woman named Emma Had dock, in Vale-street. Yesterday evening deceased and a young man, named Thomas Soirs, a horse-dealer, were in company with two other persons at a public-house, and after they left the place and were proceeding up . Pinfold-street, Soirs, it is alleged, struck the unfortunate girl a blow under her right ear, from the effects of which she fell to the ground, and expired almost instantly. The examination is being proceeded with, and will, no doubt, occupy many hours. COUNT MONTHOLON.—His Majesty the King cf the French, on the report of the Minister of Justice, has, by a decision of the 10th instant, remitted the remainder of the term of imprisonment of General Montholon. A letter, ad dressed to Count Monthoion by the Minister of War on the Ist ult., had led that General, as well as his friends, to be lieve that his pardon had been granted to him at the end of May last. It was not, however, the case. To the Minister of Justice alone belongs the right of making a report on the subject, to countersign the pardon, and to give the ne cessary orders for its being carried into execution. No mea sures could be otherwise taken for setting Count Moutholon at liberty, as the latter had never solicited his pardon, which was indispensable before any decision could be come to on his fate. INTERESTING TO GEOLOGISTS.— A. discovery has within the last few days been made on Raploch farm, which adds another to the many proofs that the now fertile fields of the Carse were at some remote period covered by the ocean, and Stirling, Abbey Craig, Craigforth, and other basaltic rocks, washed by its turbulent waves. Workmen have been engaged for some time past in removing the sur face soil from a bed of freestone rock, intended for the con struction of the new bridge over the Forth for the Scottish Central Railway, and while prosecuting their labours, they came upon a stratum of shells, within a very few feet of the surface, which consists entirely of those shells common to the sea-shore of the present day, and amongst which we per ceived numerous specimens of the mussel, oyster, cockle, and other shell-fish. — Stirling Journal. AN INTRUDER. --A circumstance occurred last evening at the grand fete which took place at Ashburnham House, in celebration of the birth-day of the Empress of Russia, which it may be as well to mention as a warning to any other in dividoal who may attempt to intrude himself into society to which his position does not entitle him. When the guests were entering very rapid's', an individual passed through the outer hall, announcing his name in a sort of confidenti al whis p er to the a ttendant as " Mr. Herbert Player." Though no such visit or was e xpected to and rt in due time he mounted the I b i l n ll g el,rb t e he reception s pre. esteaeidr e c n ian t steo. himself, theOni7elllaci inner ball, Player was allowed to pro aloon, however,_ a more formidable ordeal ha d to be passed through by Mr. Herbert Player. The individual appointed to announce the company had a tolerably extensive knowledge of the aris tocracy, but, unfortunately for Mr. Herbert Player, his features were not familiar to the party in question. After having asked the individual his name, and received the same reply as had been addressed to the servant in the hall, the announcer felt satisfied that Mr. Herbert Player was an impostor, and as such, took the liberty of immediately hand ing him over to the custody of Mr. Inspector Aggs, who was in attendance at the Leg ation. To Mr. Aggs Mr. Player de scribed himself as of Benton-hall, Northumberland; but further inquiries satisfied the inspector that his proper locale was the station- house, and to that lodging he was Ignomi niously consigned. TJFIE MURDER OF THE POLICEMAN AT DAGENHAM:- The inquest in this case was again resumed on Tuesday, and again adjourned for a fortnight, without eliciting ally facts tending to criminate any person. A man, who stated that he with another had been pointedly alluded to, attended voluntarily with that other to hear and answer anything that might be brought against them. Previous to commenc ing the inquiry the Coroner took two jurymen to wait en a woman in the neighbourhood, but what passed between them did not transpire. Immediately after the adjournment of the inquiry a long interview took place with the CO , CT cr and the principal police authorities, chiefly relating, it was understood, to a letter received from Bristol, accusing certain perapti of the crime. . . REPEAL ASSOCIATION. DUBLIN, JULY 13.—The usual weekly meeting of this body was held to-day, at one o'clock, in the Conci liation Hall, which was crowded in every part for some hours previously, from an anxiety to hear the result of the conference of the committee, who met on Thursday, to consider the course to be adopted through Ireland, as to the proposal of repeal candidates in such counties and boroughs as vacancies might occur in before the next general election. At the appointed time, Mr. O'Connell, M.P., accompanied by Mr. John O'Connell, M.P., Mr. N. Maher, M.P., Mr. J. Steele, Mr. J. A. O'Neill, Cap tain Brodrick, and Messrs. Meogher. Baron Mitchell, O'G orman, 84e., of the " Young Ireland party," entered the meeting, and were loudly cheered. Upon the mo tion of Mr. O'Connell, seconded by Mr. Maher, the chair was taken by the Right Hon. the Lord Mayor. His LORDSHIP, upon taking his seat, thanked the meeting for conferring so high an honour on him as that of placing him in the chair on so particular an occasion, at a time when their enemies were alleging that they were about Suspending the repeal cause in order to give support to the Whig . Government. Now he (the Lor d Mayor) utterly dent;sd "the assertion upon the part of every man who had the slightest respect for the'Libera tor, for on repeal, and repeal alone, their leader rested his hopes for the salvation of bis country. If he could obtain good and salutary measures for his country, he (the Lord Mayor) would say that he had been acting dis honourably- and dishonestly if he did not avail himself of them. No one could doubt—and thank God for it— that some good would be done by the Whigs, and speedily too ; and if tf_ey were so disposed to do jus tice to Ireland, it was their duty, in his opinion, to give them all the assistance in their power, and bring to the Teberator's assistance as many friends as they could.-- , (Cheers.) &A:kin.- ' for good tm asiires for the country was 1)4 , reason why they should compromise th . eir hOnour and independence ; but they could both get them, and at the same time work for repeal under him whom they worked with fifty years.—(Cheers.) They never had any man in the country. from the beginning of its history, tit to govern Ireland but one, and when it WAS the wish of God to call that man to himself they would never again have his equal, and whilst they had him they should follow his footsteps.—(Hear, hear.)- He (the -.Lord Mayor) would ask, was there not proof already that the Government were disposed to do somethlng for their beloved country ? They had already appointed Chief Baron Brady in the room of Sugden, who dismissed their magistrates, and would have disfranchised their country, if he had been enabled to do so.—(Cheers.) Was it not important to have Mr. Pigot selected as Chief Baron in place.of Chief Justice Penne father, and Mr. Hatchell, Q.C., instead of Mr. Brewster? —(Great applause.) Could anything be more essential than their having the poor protected by good magis trates ? Certainly not ; and the opportunity of getting them presented itself. However, no man could Go it if not supported ; and unless Mr. O'Connell were sup ported Ireland would go back to what she was fifty years afgo.-e-(Cheers.) No one could contend against their leader, as being the only man who could carry out repeal. He, as the Lord Mayor of Dublin, elected unanimously, would, on behalf of the citizens of Dublin, say that they Dad full confidence in him as the only man who could carry out repeal.—(Hear, hear.) With these observa tions he would again thank them for the honour con ferred on him.—(Cheers.) • Mr. RAY then read the minutes of the last meeting, which were confirmed, and subsequently the following letter from Mr: O'Brien : _ _ " Kilkie-Kilrush, July 9. " My dear Mr. Rey,—As I perceive, by the report of the proceedings of last Monday, that the Committee of the Association are about to consider the course which ought to be adopted with regard to the election for Dun garvan, and for the other places in which Ministerial candidates will shortly present themselves for re-election, I do not feel myself at liberty to shrink from the re sponsibility of offering my opinion on the subject. " I shall not recapitulate the arguments which I laid before the Association on Monday week, with a view to prove to the country the importance of exhibiting, at the present moment, an earnest and uncompromising fidelity to the principle of repeal ; but assuming that these ar guments are incontrovertible, I have no hesitation in saying that the Association ought to call upon the several constituencies to put forward repeal candidates in oppo sition to Whig placemen, and ought to support such candidates with all the aid and influence which it can command. " I know well that repeal candidates will start under great disadvantage when opposed to such able and ex cellent men as Mr. Shell, Ms. Wyse, Mr. O'Ferrall, and Sir W. Somerville ; but it is of so much importance to us to prove to our countrymen that we are in earnest, and that no concession with respect to repeal has been made, or will be made, to any English party, that I should prefer the risk of defeat in each of these cases to acqui esce in the re-election of the Ministerial candidates. " I shall feel obliged if you will lay this letter before the Committee, and before the Association on Monday ..se :may, - - - Mr. O'Coxxnu, rose to move that the letter of Mr. Smith O'Brien be inserted in the minutes, and that the marked thanks of the Association be conveyed to that gentleman for this addi'ional proof of his patriotism. — (Cheers.) The Learned Gentleman handed in 251. from Middleton, accompanied with a letter from the clergy of the deanery of Clogne.—(Cheers.) Mr. O'Colereem. then rose to address the meeting. He said, that as he had a great deal to say, he had better commence at once. He begged to call their patient at tention to what he had to say, for he never rose to address a public meeting with more sincere anxiety or ueaffscted regret. He felt anxious that the conduct of that Association should be such as to deserve repeal.— (Cheers.) He felt exceedingly desirous that there should be an end put to every difference of opinion amongst them, and that they should co-operate in restoring the na tionality of Ireland.—(Cheers.) He had thought deeply before he adopted the course that he now was about to suggest to the Association.—(Hear. hear.) lie would tell them that he wanted them either to declare firmly for his principles or against them—(Great cheers) for the principles of peaceable but continuous agitation—for that agitation which alone deserved success, and which, in his conscience, alone ought to obtain it, or the admission amongst them of an ad herence to the principle of physical force. Would they banish from them all idea of physical force? "We will.") He would tell them at once he would not go on for one moment with them unless they all joined a gainst physical force.—(Hear and cheers.) He would tel them he would never relax his exertions for repeal until he walked into a Parliament at College-green. The Committee of the Association, with the exception of two of its members, were in favour of banishing for ever from their minds the idea of physical force. The first subject he would wish to speak upon was a letter which was addressed to him in a public news paper by Lord Milltown.—(Hear, hear.) It had been several days before the public, and he owed the public and his Lordship an apology for not answering it before, but the pressure of the repeal business had alone prevented him doing so. He would take the first opportunity of answering that letter. Lord Milltown wanted him to postpone the re peal cause for a time, and to give a trial to the new Ministry, but he (Mr. O'Connell) would not postpone the repeal for an instant.—(Cheers.) The Learned Gentleman next called the attention of the meeting to Mr. Sharman Crawford's letter on the tenant right of Ulster, and passed a compliment on the honour, virtue, and patriotism evinced by Mr. Crawford in his treat ment of the question of tenant right.—(Cheers.) He next alluded to the late Dungarvon election, and Mr. Sheil's return as its representative.—(Hear, hear.) fie called their attention to a resolution passed by the Committee of the Association on the 9th instant, as follows: " DIJNOIRVON EZECTION. " Resolution of the General Committee of the Loyal National Repeal Association, passed on Thursday, 9th July instant. " That the Liberator be requested to report to the association on Monday, that if there was sufficient time for preparation, the cnnunittee have no doubt bnt that a Repealer could be returned for Dungarvon ; but besides this difficulty, the el. etion being one for a year at most, and as any defeat would be seriously detrimental to the repeal cause at this juncture, the committee, taking all the circumstances into c meideration, think it better not to contest the borough on the present occasion." Such was the unanimous opinion of the committee, and ho thought that opinion was quite right. One of the matters which brought him over to Ireland was the Dungarvon election. He arrived in Dublin on Monday, and at once proceeded to that association, which he ad dressed, and moved that the question be referred to the committee for its consideration, which framed the re port he held in his hand, and had read to them. Several of the Repealers of Dungarvon considered that it was not worth while to raise excitement sufficient to get in a Repealer, and with that view several of the leading Repealers there promised to support Mr. Shell with their votes. When he asked them the reason why they promised to vote for Mr. Shell, they replied they could not carry the election in Dungarvon unless the tenants voted against the interests of their landlords, an d that if they voted in this way at present it would be impossible to secure their votes in the general elec tion that was coming on in a short time. lie moved that the report be adopted b y the association.—(Cbeers-) Mr. MEAGUER (a Young Inlander) here rose to address the meeting, when he was interrupted by Mr. O'Connell. Mr. O'CONNELL — You see, gentlemen, we shall have cause for dissension enough. I will not name this for the present, and I will not give the young gentleman an opportunity of creating dissension.—(" Hear," cheers, and much uproar.) Mr. O'Connell then went on to allude, once more, to the Dungarvon election, and con• eluded by saying he thought it would be better to hear Mr. Meagher, and therefore he moved that the report be received and adopted. Mr. N. MAHEII, M.P., seconded the motion. lie said that although the report was unanimously adopted, be had differed with part of it, but did not express himself to that effect at the commenceme nt.—(Hear, hear.) He regretted that a Repealer was not found on the hustings at Dungarvon, against all odds, and in the teeth of every risk and influence. The Duke of Devonshire had been alluded to, and he =adored no influence, boweYer high, GENERAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY. T EE GENERAL STEAM NAVIGATION antrANY's splendid end powerful first-class STEAM •IIIf are appointed to leave the Custom House or Tower for— HAMM:THOU, ukrrylng her Majesty's Mails—Every Wednesday and Saturday Morning. 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Extensive Additions, not hitherto published. have been made by Dr. D'Aubigne to this Edition, and in a new Preface, written ex pressly for it. he says:—" I have revised th s translation line by line, and word by word; and I have restored the sense whet ever I did not find it clearly rendered. It is the only one which I have cor rected. I declare in consequence, that I acknowledge this translation as the only faithful expression of my thoughts in the English lan guava, and I recommend it as such to all my readers." Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh; Simpkin, Marshall, and Co., London NEW COMPANION FOR ; Uld TOURIST IN FRANCE, SWITZERLAND, AND ITALY. In 2 vols., 1 o t Bvo., cloth .ettered, pR OSE from the SOUTH. B JOHN ED3IUND RE ADE, Author of "Italy," &c. Douglas Jerrold's Magazine observe. " It is possible to invest with fresbnesA a country previously describedby ma '3 , writers. 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On CHASTITY and its INFRINGEMENTS, (An Essay for 1846.) " Of human ills and frailties I discourse, Those taught by nature, and by art acquied. Of griefs conceard, and disappointments teen, Which young and gentle, the matured and sage, The lonely and :he mated—all sustain. In kindly spirit, herein counsel's giv'n, How health, how ]rope, how happiness to gain," WHAT to EAT, DRINK, and AVOID; With Diet Tables for all Complaints. Contents :—How to ensure perfect digestion, tranquil feelings, a good night's rest, a clear head, and a contented mind. By an ob servance of the instructions herein container the feeble, the ner vously delicate, even to the most shattered cmistitution, may acquire the greatest amount of physical happiness, and reach in health the full period of life allotted to man. " How we should live—what eat, what drink, what shun, To reach in health fnll threescore years and ten." 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Compton street, Soho; Sanger and Co., Oxford-street; and all Booksellers. "We regard the work before us, the ' dent Friend,' as a work embracing most clear and practical views of a scries of complain*, aßerle little understood, and passed over by a majority of the me licalprofession, for what reason we are at a loss to know. We mast sowever confess that a perusal of this work has left such &favourable Impression on ear minds, that we net only recommend, but cordially I wish every one who is the victim of past folly, or Offering from iadis eretion, to proilt !ay the advice ccntaiaed in its pages."—)4e The COIADIAL BALM of STRIACUM is exclusively directed to the cure of nervous debility, irregularity, weakness, loss of ap petite, indigestion, consumptive habits, and debilities arising (torn excess, &c. Dl bottles, price 1 Is., or the quantity of four in one bottle for 335., 'ay which 11s. are saved. The lve - pound cases may be had as usual. The CONCENTRATED DETERSIVE ESSENCIn, A remedy for searching oat and purifying the blood from scurry, blotches .as the head, face, and body, ulcerations, and those painful affections arising from improper treatment or the enacts of mercury, removing secondary symptoms, and all eruptions of the skin. Price l is. and. 335. per bottle. PERRY'S PURII'YING SPECIFIC PILLS, price 2s. 9d., 4s. 6a., and I Is. per box, are the most effectual remedy for strictures, inilam. mation, tsc., without hindrance to businesi. Consultation fee, if by letter, N. Minute detail of Cased necessary. Messrs. R. and L. Perry alld. Co., surgeons, may be consulted, a s asasl, at 19, Ilerners-street, Oxford-street. London. daily, and at 1 06. Duke-erect, Liverpool , e ver y Thursday, Friday s and Saturday; and at 10, St. Joan-Street, Dcanlitate, Manchester. on Alssadays, Tuesdays. and Wminosdays. Olt THE SECP,ET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MATURITY. WITH TWE iTY-FIVE COLOURED ENGRAVINGS. Just published, Sixteenth Thousand, in a sealed envelope, price 2s. M., or post paid, to any address, for 3s. 6d. in Postage Stamps or Post-office Order. SELF- PRESERVATION :. A Medical Treatise on the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of youth and Maturity. Illustrated with Twenty-five Coloured Plates on the Anatomy, Physiology, and Diseases of the Urinary and Reproductive Organs, explaininz their various structures, uses, and functions, and showing the injuries that are produced in them, by solitary habits, and other excesses. With Practical Observations on the Treatment of Nervous Debility, Local and Constitutional Weakness, and other diseases of the Urethra. By SAMUEL LA'MERT, CONSULTING SURGEON, 9, Bedford-street, Bedford-square, London; Matriculated Member of the University of Edinburgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, &c., &e, asvraws or TRC WOB.S. " The author of this singular and talented work Is a legally quali fied medical man, who has evidently had considerable experience in n lsin s are an invaluable 3 from the tellies and t fr h a e li t u r e e s a toifneenatrlyofint,liiies t r i l o o n ui . d T t e r e d n e g rs a rayi r g ad dition, by demonstrating the consequences of excesses, which must art as a salutary warning to youth and maturity, and by its perusal many questions may be satisfactorily replied to, that admit of no ap peal, even to the most confldenti4l friend."—Era. Published by the Author, and may be hid at his residence; also from S. Gilbert, 52, Patern oster-row; Hannay and Co. , 63, Oxford street; Starie, Tichborne-street, Quadrant ; Gordon, 146, Leaden hall-street, London; Newton, 16, Church street, Liverpool; and by all Booksellers. At Home for Consultation daily, from Nitio till Two, and from Five till Eight ; and all letters immediately replied to, if containing the fee of 11., for advice, &Q,-9, LIEDEQED-SIarALT, BLDFORD was, MUM; . _ DIVISION. OF _PROFITS. The remarkable success and increasing prosperity of the Society has enabled the Directors, at the last annual investigation, to declare a fourth bonus, varying from 3', to 85 per cent. on the premiums paid on each Polley effected on the Prolt scale. EXAMPLES. L' i v a c. Bonus Bonus Bonus in g 5 Assured Premi um' ,„ E 3 Cash. E -1 .5 0 0 a Borrow.may I.£ Xs. d. n 60 MOO 74 3 4 1 I 1837'£21715 I'XlOO 011'.£16 0 4'.Z445 0 0 1838' 192 3 0 87 1 4 13 10 2; 395 11 1 1839 165 11 10 74 1 9, 11 3 11 346 2 3 1840 116 7 54 010 718 10 296 13 4 18411 111 6 8, 49 10 0; 710 247 4 5 The divieton of profits is annual, ..ad the next will be made in December of the present year. F. FERGUSON CAAIROITX, Secretary. rrHE CATHOLIC, LAW, AND GENERAL LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY. 8, New Coventry-street, Leicester-square. TRUSTEES. The Right Hon. the Earl of Shrewsbury, Alton Towers, Cheadle, Staffordshire. The Right Hon. the Earl of Traquair, Traquair House, Feeble shirr. North Britain. The Right'llon. the Lord Stafford, Cossey Hall, Norfolk. A. A. Lynch, Esq.. Masteri n Chancery, 34, Queen -square. Thomas Barnewall, Esq., 15, York-terrace, Regent's Park. Thomas Eyre, Esq., 62, Pulteney-street, Bath. DIRECTORS. The Right Rev. Wm. Morris, D.D., Acton, Middlesex, The Hon. Edward Petre, 26, Wilton-crescent. Sir Richard Jenkins, G.C.8., Director of the Hon. East India Company, rnd of the London Joint-Stock Bank. The Very Rev. Mons. A. Magee, D.D., 9, Romney-terrace, Westminster. - Rev. Thomas Doyle, D.D., London-road, Southwark. Henry Clark Duppa, Esq., Quarry House, Boughton. Francis M'Donnell, Ei:q. ' Usk, Monmouthshire. James Reade, Esq., 13, Lower Berkeley-street, Director of th National Bank of Ireland. William Seymour, Esq., Montague-place, Russell-square. AUDITORS. E. Jernlngham, Esq. I James Marshall, Esq. CONSULTING PHYSICIAN—James Copland, M.D., F.ll S., 5, Old Burlington-street. CONSULTING STEGEON—WiIIiam Teevan, Esq., 23, Bryanstone square. STANDING COTJ N 8 EL. England—Mr. Serjeant Slice, Sergeants' Inn- Edm. lieales, Esq., Stone-buildings, Lincoln's Inn. [reland—Sir Colman O'Loughlen, Bart., Iferrion-square, Dublin. SOLICITORS. England—Messrs. Norris and Sons, 2, Bedford-row, London. Ireland—Messrs. P. and D. Mahony, 23, William-street, Dablin. CONSULTING ACTUARY—WiIIiam Lewis, ESQ. BANNERS. The Commercial Bank of London, Lothbury, and Henrietta-street, Cevent-garden. The London Joint Stock Bank, 69, Pall• mall. SECRETARY- -William Norris, Esq. _ • The Deed of Settlement of this Company having been approved of by the Registrar of Joint Stock Companies, is now lying' for Sig nature at this Office, and will remain until Saturday, the 13th inst., inclusive, from Ten, A.m., to Four, F.M. June 4, 1846. ST. KATHERINE'S DOCKS. On Tuesday the half-yearly meeting of tbe proprietors of stock in this company was held at the Dock House, Tower bill, for the purpose of receiving a report from the Court of Directors, to declare a dividend, and for the election of di rectors to serve for the year ensuing. Mr. Thomas Tooke in the chair. _ The Secretary, Sir John Hall, read the minutes of the last court. The CHAIRMAN stated that, pursuant to the usual course of proceeding, the dividend to ha now declared would be the same as last half year's. He would therefore propose that a dividend of 2i per cent. for the last half year (the company paying the income tax) should be declared. As no doubt it would be satisfactory to the proprietors to have laid before them on abstract of the returns made up relative to the trade of the port of London in the last six months, as compared with that of 1815, he would read the following statistics PORT OF LONDON. e ig)Tra t ef . tif.'i c i6V?fitOf NfMelq..tlit.^ l ;.thair...retr t isier anti_ daring the first six mouths et' the years 1845 and 1846 1845. 1846. Ships. Tonnage. British ... 2,160 480,886 Foreign ... 1,003 141,995 Ships. Tonnage. 2.303 494,916 993 165,651 Total 3,163 622,881 3,206 660,567 • .ncrease in 1546,133 ships, and 37,686 tons. ST. KATECARINE DOCKS. Ships entered with cargoes during six months ended 30th of June, in the following years :- 1844. 1845. 1316. Ships. Tons. Ships. Tons. Ships. Tons. 269 67,895 300 84,422 324 87,380 Increase in 1816, 21 ships and 2,958 tons. MERCHANDISE. Stock of Goods in warehouse 30th June, 1846 :- 1,166 tons. exceeding like period in 1845. Quantity landed during the six months ended June 30,1846 : 3,864 tons, less than in 1845. The report was adopted, and the dividend as proposed by the directors agreed to. Mr. POYNDER proposed a vote of thanks to the Chairman and the court of directors, for their zealous exertions in pro moting the interests of the proprietors, and especially for in creasing the facilities of trade, rendered necessary by the re cent alterations in the tariff. The motion was seconded by Mr. Alderman PARNCOMR, and carried unanimously. An election for directors then took place, after which the court was adjourned. RAILWAY SHARE MARKETS. AIANCIIESTER, JULY 14. STOCK Excnatica.—The sales are—Amhergate, Nottingham, and Eastern Junction, 1% dis.—Birkenhead, Lancashire, and Cheshire Junction, 16 p.—Blackburn, Chorley, and Liverpool, I 4 dis.—Bos tun, Stamford, and Birmingham, 16s. 6d. dls.—Derby and Crewe, 4 p.—Eastern Counties, York Extension. 1 14 p. —Exeter and Ex mouth. 103. Gd. dis.—Glasgow and Dumiries, 21s. dis.—Great Grimsby and Dock Extension, 21.. i dis.--Iludderstleld, Halifax, and Bradford, 1 15-16 p.—Lancashire and North Yorkshire, 114 dis. Liverpool, Ormskirk, and Preston, ►4 p.—Manchester, Buxton, Mat lock, and Midland, 1 3-16 p.—Manchester and Birmingham, 8314 Ditto, Quarters (A), 93 p.—Ditto, Quarters (II), 976 p.-3lanche ter and Hyde, ►6 Mi. --Northumberland and Lancashire, 145.. Gd. dis. —North Staffordshire, 314 p.—Oldham Districts, 114 dis. -.Oldham, Birkenhead, &c., 163. dis.—Preston and Wyre, Halves (B), 3-16 p. —Sheffield and Manchester, Quarters, No. 1, 414 p.—Shrewsbury and Birmingham, par—South-Eastern and Dover, 4316—Ditto, Halves, No. 4, V, p.—West Lancashire Coast, 18s. 6d. dis.—West Riding Union, 2;4 p. LEEDS, JULY 14. STOCE EXCrIANGE.—The sales are--Eastern Counties, York Ex tension, 1% p. - East Lancashire, 4% p. cash—Great Grimsby and Sheffield, Quarter Shares, 20s. dis.—Ditto, Extensions, 30s. dis.— Huddersfield and Sheffield, G/. 12s. p.—Leeds and Bradford, 39 1 4 p.—Leeds and Dewsbury, 2/. Gs. Gd. p.—Ditto. Extensions, 2s. Gd. dis.—Leeds and Thirsk, 5% dig.—London and Croydon, 23—Man chester and Leeds Extensions, 21. 4s. p.—Newcastle and Darlington Junction Extensions, 10% p.—Nortn British, Carlisle Branch, 1 p. —Oxford, Worcester, and Wolverhampton, 5 dis.—Ambergate, Not tingham, and Boston, 1% dis.--Clitheroe Junction, 18s. fid. dis.— Grand Union, ifs. dis.-• Glasgow and Dumfries, IL A dis.—Lanca shire, Yorkshire, and North Eastern, 455. dis.—Leeds, Wakefield and Midland, 17s. 6d. cUs.—Leleester and Bedford, 10s. <Ms.—Liverpool, Ormsktrk, and Preston, 265. p. - London and York, 265. 6d. die.— Manchester, Buxton, Matlock, and Midland, Ifs. p.—Northumber land and Lancashire Junction, 14s. dis.—North Staffordshire, 3% p.—Nortt. Western, 1 4 dis.—Oxford, Watley, and Cheltenham, its. dis.—Sheffield, Rotherham, and Goole, 235. dis.—South Midland, Ds. 6d. dis.—West Riclinl; Union. 41. Se. HULL, JULY 14. STOCK EXCHINGE,—The sales are—Eastern Counties, York Ex tension, 1 71; —Hull and Selby, Half Shares, 39 —North British, 30% Ditto, Half Shares, 12 1 ,{ —Ditto, Carlisle, 475. —York and North Midland, East and West Riding, l 3 —lpswich and Bury, 814—New castle and Berwick, 26w—Hull and Barnsley Junction, 134 —Malton and Driffleld Junction, 4&s. 61.—Manchester, Buxton, and Matlock, 3—North Western, 1 ,4 Its. —North Staffordshire, Si. 14s.—South Mid land, 7s. 9d. dis.—West Riding Union, 41.9s.—Yorkshire and Glasgow Union, 125. 6d.—DireestHPEeritisTEouutp. h, 4 .1 1 u1, .114. 14. are—London — York.estrtidainndg,Crlo3yldouni,s2.23l-- aTnhde, East sale's Extension, a ori S m TO s c b a K y ri d a E r N i z a c o u r s t A h h i :A E l e i l — dl d • —Ditto, Quarter Shares, n 3 a ls. 20s. dis.—Ditto, Railway and Dock, 214 dis.—Grand Union (Not tingham and Lynn), 16s. dis.—Leeds, Wakefield, and Midland, 19S. die.—Sheffield and Lincolnshire, 10s. dis.—Sheffield, Buxton, Leek, Potteries, and Crewe, 1 ls. 6d. dis,—South Yorkshire Coal Railway, 15s. ois. YORK, JCL"( 14. STocK Excmasoz.-The sales are -Eastern Counties, York Exten sion, It. Its. 6d.-Grand Union (Nottingham and Lynn), 1 1 Malton and Driffield Junction, 2% -Manchester, Buxton, Matlock, and Mid land, 27 5 -Newcastle and Berwick, 26-Newcastle and Darlington, sew, 111. Is. 3d.-North British, Carlisle Extension, 214-North Staffordshire, 5% -North Western, 195.-South Midland, 1/. 13s. 6d. -West Riding Union, 4% -York and North Midland, East and West Riding Extension, 131. lls. 3d. GLASGOW, JULIE' 13. STocK EXCHANGE.-The sales are-Brit'sh and Irish Union, 41s. 6d.-Caledonian, New, ISs. 6d.-Caledonian Extension, 315.-Cale donian and Dumbartonshire Extension, 255. -Clydesdale JUnction, 171.-Cornwall and Devon Central, 285.-Edinburgh and Bathgate, 51s. 6 , 1.-Edinburgh and Peebles, 335.-Glasgow General Terminus, 8 1 ,4 -Glasgow and Belfast Union, 461.-Glasgow, Kilmarnock, and Ayr, 7434 -Glasgow, Kilmarnock, and Ardrossan, 365. 6d.-Glasgow, Airdrie and 3lonkland Junction, 475. 6c1.-Kilmarnock, and Ayr Direct, 335. 6d.-Lesinaliagow, 555.-Manchester and Southampton, Ms. 6d.-North British, 301i-Scottish Central, 191.-Scottish Southern, 335. 6d.--Scottish Central and Caledonian Junction, 30s. -South Midland, 335. 6d.-Stirliogshire and Midland Junction, 455. -Glasgow, Dumfries, and Carlisle, 355. ROYAL HUMANE SOCIETY.-011 Tucsday the half yearly meeting of the supporters of this society, which was founded in 1774 for the recovery of persons apparently drowned, was held at the society's rooms, Trafalgar-square, B. B. Cabbell, Eq., V.P., in the chair. Mr. Charlier read the : report for the last six months. In that period 122 cases were treated by the society's officers, of which 109 were suc cessful, and 13 were beyond recovery. Of the gross number, 46 were attempted suicides. Since the f , rmation of the so ciety it has been instrumental in rescuing 5,000 fellow creatures from a watery grave. During the present season upwards of 630,000 bathers frequented the Serpentine. The report was adopted, and silver medals were awarded to Lieut Warner' RN., Lieut. R. A. Newman, R.N., Mr. W. A. Fisher, R.N. (ton of our harbour master), Mr. Charles Sar• I.:Tart, of Mahon and Mr, Hughes, jun., of Cornhill, who, at the imminent risk of their own lives, saved the lives or others. Besides those rewards, 70 other medals were distri butecl,exchuiye of pegtuaiary royrarda, since Decronber IRELAND. PRICE SD. JULY 16, 1846. should deter the Repealers of Dungarvon from returning a Repealer.— (Cheers and hisses.) It would have con vinced the opponents of repeal that they were really in earnest, and would have rescued that association frcin the aspersions of its enemies, and have taught them a lesson of the value of their reasoning, and have per- . suaded them that the return of a repeal member at the next election would be certain.—(Cheering, groans, and hisses.) They wanted repeal, and nothing else.—(llenr, hear.) Now, he was afraid that the return of Mr. Shell would cause a stain to rest on the records of the associa tion.—Cheers ; and cries of " No" and " Yes.") This was his (Mr. Maher's) opinion, for he thought that adopting a more decided policy would be better ; for they should not have excepted Dungarvon after putting out Dr. Stock and Sergeant Murphy from Cashel and Cork.--(Hear, hear.) Captain BRODRICK—I deny it.—(Cheers, and cries of " Hear, hear.") The LORD MAYOR—AIIow Mr. Maher to proceed.-- (Tremer,dous confusion.) Mr. O'CONNELL.—Leave him to me, and I will an- swer him ; Serjeant Stock was a man of ability, and one to whom no- objection . could be made ; and Serjeant Murphy was equally unexceptionable.—(Cheers.) Mr. MEAGHER.—I want Repealm and no apostates. (Awful uproar, mid cries of " Name, name.") Mr: O'CONNELL.—I will 'name. • Mr. MEAGHER.—ShaII I name, my Lord ?—(Cheers, and cries of " Name.") The LORD MAYOR.—I think not.—(Tremendous con fusion, and cries of " Name.") Mr. MEAGHER. I have no objection to name if called on. Air. O'C 9 NNELL—I call on this gentleman to name. If ho means to refer to me, I repudiate it with the most resolute contempt.—(Cheers, and dreadful noise.) Mr. MEAGHER—I allude to the rumour of the appoint ment of Mr. Clements to a Government situation by the Whig:.—(Cheeis.) Mr. O'CoNNELL—You charge a man in his absence. Shame Mr. J. O'CONNELL—I 1 ise to order. After that spe cimen of la;r play,'.l think there are no terms to be kept with these gentlemen.—(Cheers.) Mr. O'CONNELL—Three gentlemen have come from the Nation office to attack us.—(Cheers, and cries of " Put them out.") Mr. J. O'CONNELL.—After what has occurred,' call on those gentlemen to subscribe to the principlesof the association= peace, and no . physical force ; and if they do not do so they are not members.—(Cheers.) Mr. Mnvina.L—Mr. O'Connell is not speaking to order.—(Hear.) Mr. J. O'CONNELL—I NM, and call for this declara tion before anything further is done. The association is at stake.—(Loud cries of "Put him out.") Mr. O'Gonstabr—l think the question before the chair should be disposed of first.—(Hear, and cries of "No.") Mr. MEAGHEA—I hear that it is not true that Coun sellor Clements has got an appointment, and I beg to apologise.—(Hisses and cheers.) Mr. STEELE—Sir, you must apologise to him for your audacious attack.—(Cheers.) • Mr. MEAGHER—Ido apologise. Captain BRODRICK—NOW go on with your list. Mr. MEACHER—I had no one to name but the one. A VOICE.—You spoke iu the plural.—Cheers; and cries of " Put him out.") Mr. MEM:ARR.—I think no Repealer should take a situation from the Whigs.—(Cheers.) The LORD MAYOR.—The O'Conor Don is a Repealer. —(Hear, hear.) Mr. MEAGRER.—But not a member of the Associa tion. Mr. O'CONNELL—Is such a man as the O'Conor Don to be called an apostate by this young gentleman ? —(Cries of " No, no," and " Put him out.") Mr. MEAGHER—I am now done. As to physical force, I am an advocate for the principles of this Asso ciation until it declare those principle futile.—(Cheers.) Mr. O'CONNELL, having denied the appointment of Mr. Clements, and stated that he saw no reason why a repealer should not take a situation from the Whigs, for they had abused Lord Ebrington for excluding them from promotion—(Cheers)—t he Learned Gentleman argued for the great principle of peace, and proposed the adoption of the following report just at post hour:— " REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE OF THE LOYAL NATIONAL REPEAL ASSOCIATION OF IRELAND. "The committee deem it right that the Association should, by adopting this report, assert once more its entire indepen dence of any - newspaper circulating in any part of Great Britain or Ireland. The Association should disclaim, and does disclaim in the most emphatic manner, any conformity upon the part of the Association with, or any species of a-e -sponsibility for the lucubrations or opinions set forth by any newspaper whatsoever. " Time Association does not only not participate in, but neither demands or exercises any control. over the senti ments expressed by any of the journals, whether those senti ments be the result be folly or of wisdom, of caprice or of patriotism. The blame in each case, if any be deserved, or the praise, if any be merited, belongs exclusively to the writers for those papers, and does not attach, in any degree, to . the Association. _ . _"The committee next deem it iialportant that Associa, having that principle distinctly underatood ' in every part of the British islands. It is the principle of seeking the ame lioration of political institutions by peaceable and legal means alone, disclaiming and abhorring all attempts to im prove and augment constitutional liberty by means of force, violence, or bloodshed. "There are already upon record the following declarations and resolutions of the Repeal Association : "' 1. 'l'ha basis of the Repeal Association was laid on the 15th of April, IS4O. The following were the first three pro positions constituting - such basis : " 1. Most dutiful and ever inviolate loyalty to our most gracious and ever-beloved Sovereign Queen Victoria, and her heirs and sec :essors for ever. " ' 2. The total disclaimer of, and the total absence front all physical force, violence, or breach of the law ; or, in short, any violation of the laws of man, or the ordinances of the-eternal God, whose holy name be ever blessed. " 3. The only means to be used are those of peaceful, legal, and constitutional combination of all classes, sects, and per suasions of her Majesty's loyal subjects; and, the power of public opinion, concentrated upon most salutary, and always legal, means and objects.' "The rules of the association were adopted at the same meeting, and amongst them were the following rules : " lith. The sole and exclusive means of the objects we desire to attain are by argument, reasoning, the concentra tion of public opinion, the peaceable and constitutional com bination of the Irish people, and by petitions to the Legisla ture, and finally by legislation. 18th. That any person who shall violate the law in any particular, in doing or purporting to do the business of the association, is hereby declared to be no longer a member, and that he shall be expelled so soon as the fact is discovered.' "An address was on 21st April, 1840, voted to the people of Ireland on the subject of the repeal rent. That address was circulated throughout the Irish nation, and in it are to be found the following paragraphs : " The only modes of action which we would advise or as sist in, must be, in their nature, legal and constitutional, and in their operation always tranquil, peaceable, and totally de void of violence or outrage of any kind whatsoever. "We resort only to moral force—to the power of public opinion—to the concentration of legal and peaceable combi nation—to the presentation of petitions signed by millions— and the influence of such petitions to obtain the legislative enactment we desire.' " Another address was voted by the Repeal Association, on October 2,1840, and circulated throughout the entire island. "This latter address was adopted and published in reply to a speech made by Lord Ebrington to the late Corporation. It contains the following passages amongst others :-- "'Ms Excellency, Lord Ebrington, openly and firmly de clares his total disbelief of the possibility of the repeal being carried by legal and constitutional means, at the same time acknowleciging that the advocates of that measure are not seeking it by means of any other description. " He openly and firmly declares his conviction of evil consequences to Ireland, were the repeal of the - Union effected. lie openly and firmly declares his determination to put down, by the strong arm of the law, all endeavours to carry the repeal by other than the most perfectly legal and consti tutional means. And he expresses finally his strong assurance that a great majority of the Repealers themselves would join with, and support him in measures of coercion, should these be ren dered necessary by any breach of the law in the agitation for repeal.' o l yincotih w e h r i e e p e e d al of o t f he ti g ic oo t c l i n t i l o ia n t would result to both co , " We are as firmly as Lord Ebriton can be of the contrary, and we are of practical:flay of its being a t n in d tr as ies fu fr l course perfectlyng convinced of the carried. " 'We are as firmly determined to use no other than legal and constitutional means to effect that repeal, as he can to prevent the adoption of means of a violent and illegal character. "'His Excellency may be most fully confident that he will find us Repealers foremost in supporting and vindicating the cause of 'peace, law, and order,' for this pla in reason, fellow countrymen, if for no other— " That we are convinced that nothiog but the breaking of the law by the advocates of repeal, can ever prevent the glo rious accomplishment of that glorious measure.' "An address to the people of England was passed at a meet ing of the Loyal National Repeal Association, held on Mon day, the 16th November, 1840. This address, after stating our objects, went on in the following words We seek those ends by peaceable and legal means alone meetings constitutionally, legally, and peacefully as sembled and conducted, by petitions to Parliament respect fully though firmly worded—above all, by labouring to re turn proper representatives. The Chartists advocate the use of the torch and the dagger, physical force instead of moral, and, in too many a case, left their stormy and seditious meetings only to sell themselves at the hustings to the highest bidder. It was tilt refusal of the Irish people to join with such as these that has chiefly contributed to procure for that people the hostility of the bulk of your radical papers.' " On the subject of the Chartist movement, certain reso lutions were unanimously adopted at a meeting of the Repeal Association, held on Monday, the 13th September, 1841. The last resolution passed on that ocea6ion was in the following terms :-- ~' Lastly. The It6psalers will as little risk the danger as endurf: the contamination of Chartist violence. Leading Chartists have proclaimed the torch end dagger as adjuncts to their agitation—leading Chartists have ap peared in open battle array against the Quesif troops; and now that the leaders of that insurrec tion have been, upon the merits, convicted of high treason, although deprived of the benefit of a point of law, yet though the conviction was upon the merits, these leaders are cried up as martyrs by the Chartists. Their names are invoked with applause at their public meetings, and thus Chartism becomes united with high treason. " ' The peaceful, temperate, moral, and loyal Bcpealers of Ireland can have no connexion with practical Chartism' "Another address to the people of Ireland was voted Recollect also that the principle of my political life, and that in which I haveinstructed the pe(iple of Ireland is, that all the ameliorations and improvements in political in stitutions can be obtained by persevering in a perfectly peaceable and legal course, and cannot be obtained by forcible means; or if they could be got by forcible• means, such means create more evils than they cure, and leave the country worse than they found IL' " The instructions to.the repeal wardens were passed by the unanimous vote of the Association, on .Monday, Sep tember 16,1814. They contain the following instructions to the repeal wardens : __ "`The Llyal National Repeal Association disclaims all force and violence. It proclaims that the cause is to succeed by peace and perseverance, and that the.man that violates the law gives strength to the enemies of Ireland.' "The Association commenced the present year by the fol lowing resolution, unanimously adopted on the 6th of Janu ary, ISfti. It is in the following words : " "That, humbly submissive to the dispensations of an ever-adorable Providence, but confiding in his merciful pro tection, we solemnly pledge ourselves, in the name of the brave, moral, virtuous, and religious people of Ireland, anl in the presence of the British nation, and of all the people of Europe and America, that we will consent to no surrender, no compromise, no postponement of our undoubted rights, but that we will unremittingly persevere in all legal, consti tutional, and, above all, all peaceable means, and no other, until we attain the restoration of the legislative independence of Ireland, and re-establish our nationality, subject in dutiful and inviolable allegiance to the Monarch of Great Britain and Ireland, but protected by a resident Irish Parliament.' " Ifaving thus detailed the .. reiteration of the principle of action adopted by the Association, and being in itself the very basis of the Association—namely, the principle that the amelioration of political institutions ought not to be sought for by any other Means - than those w hi c h are perfectly peace able, legal, and constitutional. "That, to promote political amelioration, peaceable means alone should be used, to the exclusion of all others save those that are peaceable, legs!. and constitutional. " It has been said, very unwisely, that this principle pro hibits the necessary defence against aggression on the part of a domestic Govet nment or a foreign enemy. It does no such thing. It leaves the tight of self-defence perfectly free -to the use of any force sufficient to resist and defeat unjust aggression. We emphatically announce our coaviction that all poli tical amelioration—and the first anithighest of all, the repeal of the union ought to be sought for, and can be sought for inecessfidly only by peaceable, legal, and constitutional means, to the utter exclusion of any other. •in short, that the repeal of the union can and ought to be obtained by the same peaceable means by which Catholic Emancipation was achieved, and by the same exclusively peaceful system of action by which the Anti-Corn-law League so gloriously triumphed over every resistance, and obtained the repeal of the corn-laws, by which means alone we can, we ought, and, with the blessing of Almighty Provdence, we will obtain the repeal of the union." The rent is supposed to amount to 1301. Mr. O'Connell sails for London on Wedue.sday. NAVAL INTELLIGENCE. Poa•rsMorrn, TCESDAY.—The Fairy was undocked ye terday, and removed from the basin. This morning she left for Cowes to attend upon her Majesty. Her Majesty and the Prince Consort embarked this morning at Osborne, and pro ceeded to the estate of the Earl of Hardwicke, on the South ampton water. _Captain Lord Adolphus Fitzelarence went from 04 port to Osborne, in the state barge of the royal yacht Victoria and Albert, to attend upon her Majesty, and to take the command of the Fairy, on board of which the royal standard was hoisted. The Trincomalee, 26, razee corvette, received her masts to-day, and is now ready for the pendant, which, it is ex-7 pected, she will hoist in a day or two, together with the Alfred, - 50. The Con fiance steam-vessel left to• day for Devonport. She brought - some additional machinery for the Avenger. The Avenger steam-frigate, Captain W. J. Williams, is being fitted with all dispatch for the reception of his High ness Ibrahim Paella and suite. She is being painted through out, and fitted up superbly. Workmen are employed upon her day and night.. The weather being fine facilitates the work considerably. Two carriages for his Highness, from the establishment of Messrs. Pearce and Countze,. of,Long acre, were put on board this morning. The Pacha is ex pected to arrive at Gosport by the South-Western Railway to-morrow evening, and to put up at the Railway Hotel, on account of its contiguity to the terminus and the Royal Clarence Yard ; and his Highness will embark the first thing on Thursday morning on board the Avenger, and leave for Alexandria. These are the arrangements reported as correct up to half-past five this evening. The Griffon, i, brigantine, Lieutenant Commander Wil mot, arrived at Madeira, from Chatham and Plymouth, on the 19th ult., and sailed on the 25th for Rio de Janeiro. The Thunderbolt, steam-sloop, Commander Broke, left . Simon's Bay, Cape of Good Hope, for Algoa Bay, with rein forcements, on the .12th of May. The Calliope, 26, Captain Stanley; the Castor, 26, Captain Graham ; and the Driver steam-sloop, Commander Hayes, Arrived at Wellington, New Zealand, from Auckland, on the 11 t It of February. INTERESTING STATISTICS FOR WHEAT- GROWERS AND MILLERS. The following from the Buffalo Commercial Advertiscr of June 11, possesses some interesting facts for the atten tion of the wheat-growers and millers : The decline in prices of flour and wheat this spring has been the source of disappointment to a great many who operated last winter at very high rates, calculating upon large profits to be now realised, and as it appears that those views are entirely frustrated, a calm view into the causes, at this particular juncture, may not perhaps come amiss. After last harvest, the crop VtfewilfYlfievee meecteine4,to be a very large one, and create an extra foreign demand. Shortly afterwards we began to receive accounts from England of the probable failure of the crops there, which immediately gave a spur to prices, and purchases were made for shipment to that quarter—advices continuing to be received con firmatory in that respect, speculation started, until prices ran up in New York to 7 clots. per bbl. for flour. It appears that rate could not be continued (although many anticipated 8 dols to 10 dols.) and why ?—a few figures will show. The annual average crops of wheat in Great Britain for the past few years, has been equal to 20 millions of quarters of 8 imperial bushels of 70 lbs. According to all well-informed sources, the crop of wheat there last year was ascertained, shortly after harvest, to be about 19 millions of quarters, requiring one million of qrs. to be received from other countries to make up said defi ciency. The crops on the continent being rather short of previous years, this country was naturally looked to for what supplies Great Britain stood in need. of ; hence the continued shipments to that quarter even up to the present time. Now what is the state of matters there? By last advices received from that quarter, per " Hiber nia," the quantity'Of vnieat and flour under lock or in baud, in the United Kingdom, made up to the sth of April, is thus shoWn: Wheat 1,227,374 quarters. Flour 940,871 cwt.—reduced to wheat will equal 330,000 quarters—making total of wheat upwards of 1,500,000 quarters-50 per cent. more than their actual deficiency. The above stock in bond has been accumulating since, and it would not be sur prising if the quantity increased to near two millions of quarters, before any would be released, which is alto gether awaiting the action of Parliament on the New Corn Bill. Our crop of wheat last season no doubt was the largest ever gathered in this country. The Commissioner of Patents, who has for a number of years collected statis tical information of such things, puts it down to about 106 millions of bushels, but that is evidently below the quantity; 120 millions would be nearer the mark. With our population of 20 millions of inhabitants, the Consumption would be equal to • 90,000,000 bush. Add for seed 10,000,000 " Would leave for export 20,000,000 " The quantity left over of the previous crop is not taken in the estimate, as such may average about the same from one crop to another. The number of bushels put down for export, it will be perceived, is about double (say - ten millions of s w he h l a s t of 9 6 r o e i a b t Britain or ordinary ruir export demand seldom of bu coming tip to ten millions of bushels; or 2,000,000 bbls. flour. Present indications show that the above esti mate of the crop in this country is not far, if at all, out of the way. The whole error,"therefore, has been, that parties did not look far enough to see what Great Britain actually wanted, (as that was the only source we could expect to carry off our extra surplus), but went blindly into it, an ticipating that they would never be able to send enough there—and because she required a small quantity, a larger amount must necessarily follow. Some would - probably say that the failure of the.potato crop in Ire land would require au extra consumption of flour. The difficulty in that respect, with the poor peasantry of that country was their deficiency of means to purchase such an article of food—and if any one would take the pains to examine the English papers, they would find evidence of this in the continual arrival of wheat, &c. at the different ports in England, from the very famished districts in Ireland. No, they went on the coarser articles, such as peas, beans, oatmeal, &c., of which there is an abundance. Again, since the spring has opened, arrivals have taken place in England, from the - Baltic and other parts on the Continent, of wheat, notwith standing the talk of the great scarcity there also. Prices will now entirely depend on our next crop (for it is apprehended shipments to England are pretty much at an end for the time being) which, to all appearance will be large—if not larger than the last—for the high prices last fall no doubt stimulated farmers to put in greater breadth of ground, in conjunction with which nothing has as yet appeared materially to affect its yield; hence low prices must necessarily ensue, unless we have another famishing country to supply perspectively, and -7 get up speculation with its unhappy results, such as a are now experienced. lO „ [ADVERTISEMENT.] —DEAFNESS AND DEFEcTITS VISION RELIEVED, 39, ALBEEMAALE-STREET, PICCADILLY. —Newly invented acoustic tubes, for relief of extreme deathess, and when inserted n the ear cannot be perceived by the nearest observer — they are entirely different from all others, and are the smallest hear ing instramcnts constructed —measuring only a quarter of an inch in their widest part ; they may be securely adjusted in the ears unob served, and removed therefrom with as great ease and facility. Per sons are enabled to join in general conversation, and to hear we% distinctly in a place of worship, &c., and what should be greatly considered, a natural expansion of the cavity o f the ear is preserved --a thickening or contraction of which in many instances is par tially the cause of deafhess—and by their use the unpleasant sen sation of singing noises in the ears is entirely obviated. Also im proved hearing trumpets of every description. Immediately the newly-invented spe,daele lenses are placed before imperfect vision, either by day or candlelight, that mist and dullness which appear before the eyes is at once removed, every object becomes clear and distinct, so that the Most aged defective sight becomes bright and brilliant, and is brought to its youthful, natural, and original state d Also the most powerful achrom atic telescopes, opeka glasses, an microscopes. Caution—Messrs. S. and B. Solomons, opticians, are , not in any way connected with a person of the same name in their 1 immediate neighbourhood , nor in any part of the country. To prevent_ tmistakes, be cautious, and observe—only to ho tisA gt3o,Albernsaill • street, rir..44dilly, opposite the Tor% 119 tel.