The Sun. — London, England, 1852-11-05 00:00:00

-_________________ B ANK RETURNS. (Fronk flu Los------"."---don Gazette of se venth a n d eighth An Act...aunt, pursuant ta the Act Visitor* cap. 32, of the Average Amount of Bank Notes of the several Banks of Issue in England i nd Wales, in Oirculation during the Week ending A Satur day, the 23d day ot October, B vera g e PRIVATIS ANKS. Amount , . An d ove r Bank, Andover-Heath and Cs 15.324 Ashford Bank, Ashford-Joramitt and Pomfret 11,558 A.ylshsen Bank, A vlshana-R. and G Copeman 4,382 Aylesbury Old Bhnk, Aylesbury-Riokford 28,051 and Hunt Baldook Bank .iiiid Baldeck and Biggleswads Bank, Baldock-Wella, Hogg, and Lindsell ... 23,494 Barnstaple Bank, Barnstaple-Marshall and Co 11,557 Basingstoke and Odihare Bank, Basingstoke- Seymour, Lamb? and Co. Bedford Bank, Babrd-T. Barnard , Bedford and Bedtordshiro Bans, Bedford- Trapp, Halfhead, and Co. - Bew3ley Bank, Bewdley-Nichols, Baker, and 10,723 Crane Bi ce ster and Oxfordshire Ba nk and Oxford Bank, Bicester - Tubb a nd Co. .. •••. ... , 13,767 Birmingham Bank, Birmingham-Attwos ds, 23,278 Spooner, and Co ..................................... Birmingham sad Warwickshire Bank, Birming ham---J. L. Meilliett, and Sons ............ .•.. 11,893 Blandford Bank, Blandford-Bastard aria Oalr. 7,279 Boston Bank, Boston-Gs.rfit alai Co ............. 74,162 Boston sank, Boston-Gee and Co ............. 14,452 Bridgwater Bank, Bridgwater--J. 8s J. Sealey 5,094 Bristol Bank Bristol -Miles, liar ford, and Ca. 35,938 Broseley and Bridgnortb, and Bridgnorth and Broseley Bank, Broseley-afeasrs. Pritchard 17,412 Buckingham Bank, Buckingham - Bartlett, Parrott, and Co. - ................................. 23,020 Bury and Suffolk Bank, Sudbury Bank, Stow- Varket Bank, Bury-Oakes, Bevan, and Co. 72,780 Banbury Bank, Banbury-Gillett and Tawney. 36,633 Banbury Old Bank, Banbury-Aeasrs. Cobb... 27,413 Bath City Bank, Batli-__Molter and Son 112dfordshire L•eighton Buzzard Bank, Leighton Buzzard -Bassett and Grant 37,057 Birmingham Bank, Birmingham-Taylor and Lloyds Old' • 34,677 Bradford Bank, Bradford, Yorkshire -U. A. and W. M. Harris and Co 12,533 Brecon Old Bank, Brecon-Wilkins and Co 69,451 - U Brighton nion Bank, Brighton-Hall, West, and Borrer Burlington and Dritfield Bank, Burlington- Harding, Smith, and Co ....... 12,113 Bury St. Edmunds Bank, 13fary St. Edmunds- J. Worlledge and Co. .............................. jambriclge Bank, Cambridge-Mortlock and 50n5............................................. ..a 14,687 Cambridge and Cambridgeshire Bank, Catri 44,186 bridge-Messrs. Fo rsters Canterbury Bank, Canterbury-Hammond and 32,417 LO" ........................ Carmarthen Bank, Carmart h en -Morris and Sons ................................................... 23,760 Colchestera, Cherbsey-Messrs. La Coste ... 3,134 Ces Bank, Colchester -Round, Green, and Co. ................................................ 16,575 Colchester and Essea Bank, Witham alai E sse x Bank, and Hadleigh Bank, Suffolk, Colchester -Mills, Bawtr ee, and Co 32,965 Cornish. Bank, Truro -T',veed f and Co, .. 46,033 Coventry 'Rank, Coventry-Little and W00d c0ck............................. . City Bank, Exeter a,nd Co 20,478 Craven Bank, Settle-Birkbeelts and Co. Cardiff Bank, Caanliff-Towgood and C 0... Chepstow Old Bank, Cii.cpstort Bank, Mon mouth Old Bank, 'Nfonineuth Bank, Brecon Bank, and Ross and Herefordshire Bank, Chepstow --Brogan ~ Snead, and Co. Derby Bank, Derby-Messrs. Evans ,609 Derby Bank , Derby-Smith nd Derby Old Bank and Scarsdale and High Peak Bank, Derby-Crominton, Newton, and C 0..., Devizes and Wiltshire Bank, Devizas-Hughes , Locke, anal Co Disa Bank, Ding-Oakes, Fi acham, and Co Doncaster Bank and Retford Bank, Doncaster- Cooke and Co 63 51 , Darlina,,ton Bank, Durham. Bank, and Stockton on-Tees Bank, Darlingtoa-Backhouse 8s Co 86,317 Dcvonport Bank, Devenparst -Hodge and ' Nor man ............. .. .. Dorchester Old Bank and Dorsetshire Bank, Dorchester-',Villiam3 and Co. East Cornwall Bank, Liskaard-Robins, Foster, a nd Co. East Ridingd . Bank, Boverley-Bower, Hall, 597 31 awl Co. . Essex Bank and Bishops Stortfori • Bank, ' Chelmsford -Sparrow. and Co. 43,713 Exeter Bank, Exeter-San ders (lugs Co 30,339 Fakenham Bank, Fakeha.ra -ays, Birk beck, and Co. .. Farringdon Bank and Bank of Wantago, Far ringdon-Barn es and Medle y Farnham Bank, Farnhana-Niessra. Knight 13,510 Faversham Bank, Faversham-Hilton and Co 6,453 Galaiming Bank, Godalming-Mellersh and Keen ................ Guildford 21.nk, Guildford --Meagre. hay do n .. . 7,455 Grantham Bank, Grantham -Hardy and C 0.... 29,523 Hastings Old Bank, Hastings-Smith, Hilder, and Co. ............ Hereford City and County Bank, Hereford - 20,063 Matthews an d Co. • lertford and Ware Bank, Eiertford -S. Adams and Co ............................................ Hull Bank and Eingston-upon-Fltill Bank, Hull -Smith, Brothers, and Co. Huntingdon Town and County Bank, M i nting- 43.005 don-Rust an d Veasey Harwich Bank, Harwich-Cox, Cobball, and Co. 6,017 Hemel Hempstead Bank, Hemel liarnpate,ad- Smith, and Whittingstall 21,617 Hertfordshire, Hitchen Bank, llitchen-Sharples 33,919 and Co. ....... a Hereford, Ross, and Archenfield Bank, and Ross and Archenfleld Bank, Hereford -Morgan 21,546 Floskins, and Co B ac on and Co. Ipswich Bank, Ipswich - Ipswich and Needham Market Bank, Suffolk, Ho.dleigh Bank, Manningtree and Mistley Bank, and Woodbridge Bank, Ipswich-- -3 Co. 2,539 24,621 9,537 9,770 60,033 Alexander 3 an,_ ._,. Kentish Bank, Maidstone—Mercer, Randall, and Mercer Kimr,ton and Radnorshire Bank, Kington—J Davies and Co Knighton Bank Knighton—J. Davies and Ce 8,030 Knaresborougla OH Bank and Ripon Old Bank, Knaresborough—Terry and Co Kendal Bank, Kendal—',Vakefield, Crewdson, and Co. Kettering Bank, Kettering-0 otch and Sons , 8,823 Lane End Staffordshire Bank, Lane End—C Harvc,sy and Son Leeds Bank, Leeds —Beckett and Co 52,791 Leeds Union Bank, Leeds—W.Williarns, Brown, 36,961 and C 1. ......... .- 27,416 Leicester Bank, Leicester —Pagets and Kirby Lerins Old Bank, Lewes—Molineux and Co 35.225 Lichfield Bank, Lichfield —Palmer and Green 15.9E7 Li n coln Bank. Lincoln-s tn ith and Co 97,471 Lampeter Bank and Llandilo Bank, Lla,nclo very—David Jones and Co. ................... Loughborough Bank, Loughborough —Middle tons and Cradock ............................... Lymington Bank, Lymington —0 . and S. St Barho — ........................... Lynn Regis and Lincolnshire Bank, Lynn Regis —Gurneys and Co. . Lynn Regis and Norfolk Bank, Lynn Regis— -13,050 J arv is and Co. Macclesfield Bank, Macclesfield—Brocklenurst and Co Manningtree Bank,Manningtree —N urn and Co Marlborough and Wilts M a rlborough Ban k, Old Bank, Marlborough Old Bank, Marl borough Old Bank and Hungerford Bank, and Hungerford Bank, Marlborough—Tanner and Pinckney 1 M a rlborough and North Wiltshire New Bank, Merriman, and Hillier Marlborough — W ard, Merionethshire Bank, Dolgelly—Jones and 8,174 Williams ••••••• .. Miners' Bank, Truro—Willyams and Co 14,611 Monmouthshire Agricultural and Commercial Bank, Abergavenny — B aile y s and Co 26,603 Monmouth Old Bank, Monmouth Bank, Brecon Bank, Chepstow Bank, Chepstow Old Bank, and Ross and Herefordshire Bank, Monmouth 16 Monmouthshire , Bromage and Snead M 450 monthshire Newport Old Bank, Newport —W. Williams and Sons. — Newark rewark andhank Newark—Godfreys and Hutton 24,559 Newae Sleaford Bank, and Sleaford and an d Co.'''Bank, Sleaford—Handley, Peacock, Newbury i s l i jv c .. . ii ... . .................................. . 52,260 Newmarket Bank, Newbury—Bunny and Slococli. 23,490 Ham mond, and Son .1. ewmarket—Eaton, Ham- Norwich Crown B in k , ' . . 19,982 Hudsons Norwich—Karnsys and Norwich and Norfolli .33 ......................... " 49,624 newand Birkbeck .. an and Norwich—Gur flotthigham and Nottli; ............ .......... Not- 63,886 oruntingeahtoainia— Bank,H rt,F N ell ti o n is a , touC and C r andoaddoak 11,101 6,163 4,060 14,885 2,542 - Co ............................. . naval Bank, Plymouth—H ......... .................. nd New ..... .......... ... i": Sarum . . 13-'.11.7-u i .d i i; .14. .1 . ... ':. ... 12,167 C 0................................. "Qtt, and Nottingham Bank, Nottingharn—sra- Oswestry Bank and Oswestry Old Bank, (I n _ 1`). 26,844 wetztve-Croxon and Co ................... -4- Oxford Old Bank, Oxford—Robinson, pa;;;;•••• and C 0..... ................. as, Old Bank Tonbridge, Tonbridge and Tonbrid.e Wells Old Ilank, TOrbridg© and Tonbridge Wells and Sevenoaks Bank. Tonbridge— Beeeldng and Sons.- ................ ... ...- Oxfordshire Witney Bank, Witney--Clinnh, exal en ... . Pease's Old Bank, Hull, the 111111 Old Bank and Beverley Bank, Hull—Pease and Co •••••"""' .. Penzance Bank, Penzance —Batten and Cm... .. reterborotigh Bank and Oundle Bank . Peter borough—Mer+rs. Yorke . .................. WS 1. 4 „ Pemorokeshire Bank, Haver.fo-rdwest,---J. and .._-.. r .:1 1 1 W. Walters -... .......... • Xaading Rank, Reading—Simonds and C 0....... Re ng Bank, Reading—Stephens Blandv and i',.....-3. t i.t ~...,. Co Richmond Bank, Richmond, ~ • _it ,per and Co ,-,-17( BcchdeA• Bank, Rochdale—Clemeut, Royds, IPil - - and Co --. ' 1 ''''-"". cgratiola Bank. Rcystea-••Frdhara and Boas-. 3,795 28,754 11,811 23,025 Average Amount Bookester, Chatham, and Strood Bank Roches ter—Day and Nicholson 8,207 Rugby Bank, Rugby—Butlin and Son 10,976 Rye Isank, Rye—Pomfret and Co. Ross Old Bank, Herefordshire, Ross--Pritchard 4,293 and Allaway Saffron Walden and North Essex Bank, Saffron Walden—Messrs. Gibson ........................ 24,830 Salop Bank, Shrewsbury—Burton , Lloyd, and C 0....................................................... 16,382 Scarborough Old Bank, Scarborough — W oodall and Co............................. .................... Shrewsbury Old Bank, and S h rews bury and Ludlow Bank, Shrewsbury—Rocke, Eytons, and Co.......... .................................. • 36,924 Sittingbourne and Milton Bank, Sittingbourne —Valiance and Son. ................................ 3370 Southampton Town and County Bank, South ampton—Nladdison and Pearce .................. 13,609 Southwell Bank, Southwell—Wylde and Co. ... 13,795 Southampton and Hampshire Bank, Southamp- 4 405 ton—Atherly and Fall . 3,72 St on e Bank, Stone — W. Moore Stafford Old Bank, Stafford—Stevenson and Co 9,709 Stamford and Rutland Bank, Stamford—Eaton , Cayley, and Co. . . Stourbridge Old Bank, Stourbridge—Bate and Robins Shrewsbury and Welshpool Bank, Shrewsbury —Beck, Downward, and Co Taunton Bank, Taunton — Messrs. Badcock 25,061 Tavistock Bank, Tavistock—Gill, Rundle, and Co 13,368 Thornbury Bank, Thornbury — Ro l p h, Yates, and Parslow Tiverton and Devonshire Bank, Tiverton —Duns - ford and Barne ............. 8,516 Thrapston and Kettering Bank, Northampton shire, Thrapston--Yorke and E1and............ 11,403 Tring Bank and Chesham Bank, Tring—But cher and Son Towcester Old Bank, Towcester—J. and S 9,568 Percival Town and County of Poole Bank, and Ring wood and Poole Bank Ledgard and Sons Union Bank, Cornwall, Helston—Vivian and Co. Uxbridge Old Bank, Uxbridge--Hull, Smith, 16,908 and Co. Wallingford Bank, Wallingford —Hedges & C o. 7,740 Warwick and Warwickshire Bank, Warwick— Greanway and Co. Wellington Somerset Bank, Wellington—Fox. Brothers \Vest Riding Bank, Wakefield, and Pontefract Bank, Wakefield—Leatham, Tew, and Co 46,23, Whitby Old Bank, Whitby—Simpson, Chap man, and Co 12,895 Winchester, Alresford , and Alton Bank, Win and C o. Winchester and Hampsh i r e Bank, Winchester —Wickham and Co Weymouth Old Bank and Dorchester Weymouth—Elliott and Pea .rse Wirkewtorth and Ashbourne Derbyshire Bank, Wi r k e sworth—Arkwright and Co. ....... . 35,009 Wisbech and Lincolnshire Bank, Wisbech— Gurney and Co. Wiveliscombe Bank, Wiveliscombe—P. and W Hancock ... Wolverhampton Bank, Wolverhampton—Good ricke and Holyoake. Worcester Bank, Worcester —Farley, Lavender, and Co. 'd Tewkesbury Old Bank, 23,861 7,760 Worcester Old Bank an, Worcester—Berwick, Lechinere, and Co Worcestershire Bank, Kidderminster —Farley and Turner Walsall Old Bank, Walsall—Charles Foster and 9,203 Son 3 Warminster and Wiltshire , Bank, Warminster — Everett and Co. Wolverhampton Bank, Wolverhampton — Messrs. Fryer Yarmouth and Suffolk Bank, aud Haleawortla and Suffolk Bank, Yarmouth —Gurney , Birkbeck, and Co. Yarmouth, Norfolk, and Suffolk Bank, Great Yarmouth —Sir E. K. Lacon, Bart., and C 0... York Bank, York—Swann, Clough, and Co.— JOINT-STOCK BANKS. Bank of Westmoreland, Kendal Barnsley Banking Company, Barnsley Bradford Banking Company, Bradford Bilstoa District Banking Company, Wolver- 9,935 6,448 7,424 77,405 11,228 40,1E8 12,725 45,642 8,806 9,480 50,257 hampton Bank of Whitehaven, Whitehaven Bradford Commercial Banking Company, Brad- 9,300 29,730 20,360 ford • Burton, Uttoxeter, and Staffordshire Union Banking Company, Burton-upon-Trent Chesterfield and North Derbyshire Banking Company, Chesterfield .. Cumberland Union Banking Company, Work ington Ch'Ateaham and Gloucestershire Banking Com pany, Cheltenham Cov..ntry n.nd Warwleksh;rn - Rn.nking Company Coventry Coventry Union Banking Company, Coventry 15,090 County of Gloucester Banking Company, Chel tenham Carlisle and Cumberland Banking Company 26,553 Carlisle Carlisle City and District Bank, Carlisle 20,874 Dudley and West Bromwich .9anking Company, Dudley 35,472 Derby and Derbyshire Banking Company, Derby 19,462 Darlington District Joint-Stock Banking Com - Darlington 50,035 8,736 34,390 10,002 21,194 piny, Lgt. _ ... East of England Bank, Norwich Gloucestershire Banking Company, Gloucester 154,560 Halifax Joint-Stock Bank, Halifax 18,719 Huddersfield Banking Company, Huddersfield 38,030 Hull Banking Company, Hull . 26,102 Halifax Commercial Banking Company, Ha- 3,93 lifax Halifax and Huddersfield Union Banking Com ps.ny, Halifax Helston Banking Company, Helston 1,504 Herefordshire Banking Company, Hereford 21,395 Knaresborough and Clare Banking Company, Kna,resborough 28,559 Kingsbridge Joint-Stock Bank, Kingsbridge 2,977 Lan3aster Banking Company, Lancaster 56,798 Leeds Banking Company, Leeds Leicestershire Banki n g Company, Leicester Lincoln and Lindsey Banking Company, Lincoln Leamington Priors and Warwickshire Banking Company, Leamingto n Priors Ludlow and Tenbury Bank, Ludlow Moore and Robinson's Not tin g hamshire Bank ing Company, Nottingh am N o ttin g ham and Nottinghamshire Bankin g Company, Nottingham Newcastle, Shields, and Sunderland Union Joint - Stock Banking Company, Newcastle 1,2 National Provincial Bank of England , Birming ham, Head-office, 112, Bishopsgate-street, London North Wilts Banking Company, Melksham 50,771 Northamptonshire Union Bank , Northampton., 49,876 77,606 Northamptonshire Banking Company, North- 9,734 9,660 32,885 ampton ... North and South Wales Bank, Liverpool I'ares's Leicestershire Banking Company, Lei caster •• Saddleworth Banking Company, Saddleworth Sheffield Banking Company, Sheffield Stamford, Spalding, and Boston Banking Com pany, Stamford. StuckeY's Banking Company, Bristol Somerset shire Bank, and Somersetshire Bank, Lang port Shropshire Banki n g Company, Shiffnall St o urbridge and Kidd erminster Banking Com pany, Stourbridge Sheffield and Hallamshire Banking Company, Sheffield Sheffield and Rotherham Joint-Stock Banking Company, Sheffield Swaledale and Wensleydale Banking Company, Richmond . 50,487 Storey and Thomas's Banking Company 10,243 Shaftesbury ..... ....................... Wolverhampton andStaffordshira Banking Com pany, Wolverhampton Wakefield and Barnsley Union Bank, Wakefield 14,9 , Whitehaven Joint-Stock Banking Company, Whitehaven Warwick and Leamington Banking Company, Warwick ...... . 31,728 West of Englane. and South Wales District Bank.l3ristol . Wilts and Dorset Banking Company, Salisbury 77,613 West Riding Union Banking Company, Hud dersfield _ 25,769 33,970 49,040 2,298 36,866 54,216 54,964 34,920 35,395 .er, Whitchurch and Ellesmere Banking Company, ViThitehurch ..,itchure. Worcester City and County Banking Company, W o rcester , 5,842 York Union Banking Company, York 69,738 York City and County Banking Company, York 95,864 Yorkshire Banking Company. Leeds P. DEANS, Registrar of Bank Returns. Inland Revenue, Somerset House. October 23, 1852. ERnTiewlyE:iisnFeenTj a walnut, newly-i n ve n te d, Tviel R s O m Y an ALE po X vi g er l f ß u l l Tl w O a N i; — tco A at valuable, El:V pocket glass,by which a person can be the Opera-houses ; country scenery on the Race-course, at seen at 12 to 14 miles; they are in seen and known li miles distant ; they answer every purpose and ships are clearly and , Tourists.—Ts be had Sports men, Gentlemen, Gamekeepers, Piccadilly,observe, opposite the valuable for shooting, deer stalking , yachting, to at 39, Albemarle-street, and most important York-hotel. Telescopes—A extra eye piece, will that some, 3i inches, with an ex in vention in Telescopes, possessing ne such extraordinary powers, 'sßing, and the show distinctly, Jupiter's Moons, 1 i di stant. nsi ss ounces, can be seen a person's countenance Double Stars. With the same TelescSopaeta, Saturn's only three and a n o bj ect from 16 to 20 miles. Th ey s upersede every other kind f or t h e waistcoat pocket, an d are o f larger and all sizes, wi t h i ncreasing powers accordingly. Opera an d Race course glasses, with wonderful powers ; an object can. _ hi,.be clearly see n f rom 14 to 16 miles distant. Messrs. S. and Solomons, Opticians, have invented invaluable preserving Spectacle Lenses; immediately they are placed before impel.. feet obje c t appears clear and distinct ; t h e mos t g esight becomes bri g ht an d b r illi ant , i s b ro ught to aedd vision, efecti every v itand origin a l state. The I nv i s ibl e Or gne Vibrator, and all kind s o f Acoustic instroments for relief game youthful, natural, of extreme deafness.-39, Al bermarle-street. Piccadilly. Ob. 5e rue . opposite the York H otel. CHICOBL.—The Treasury order, issued on the 3d 1 Augus t , to prohibit the vending of chicory under th e name of f 9 operation on the 4tll of November. • a C V ace; Cable ilav 9,86 9,552 40,822 11,305 12,436 27,476 31,3 91 6,495 5,04 1,25 ,888 E SUN, LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING, NOMMBER 5 , 1852 . - r 1V TELLIGENCE. LAW INTELLIGENCE, Galloway, the British Coma at Naples, before whom the mate and crew preferred a complaint egainst him. Ho believed they said ho wasan habitual drunkard. The entry was a false one, and hetore it. Mr. Ingham—A most imp•oper proceeding, indeed, to destroy any part of the log•took. Mr. Ingham—How often me you under the influence OXFORD, Nov. 3. EQUITY COURTS. —Nov. 4. (Before the Lords Justices of Appeal.) ➢IAXWELL V. MAXWELL. This was an appeal from the judgment of the Master of the Rolls upon a special case submitted for the opinion of the court, under the following circumstances:—ln the year 1821, Peter Constable Maxwell, a gentleman con nected with Scotland, but resident and domiciled in Yorkshire, and having both real and personal estate in England, and real estate, consisting of certain heritable securities, in Scotland, made his will in the English form, and executed and attested so as to pass real estate in England. By that will he, by virtue of every right, power, and authority enabling him in that behalf, gave, devised, and bequeathed unto and to the use of certain trustees named in the will, all his real estate whatsoever and wheresoever, and whether in possession or reversion, upon trust for his wife for life, with remainder for the benefit of all his children. The testator died on the day of the date of the will; and as the will, for the want of the formalities prescribed by the Scotch law for the passing real estate, was inoperate to pass the heritable securities in Scotland, these descended upon the testator's eldest son as his heir, according to the Scotch law. The object of the special case was to take the opinion of the court upon the question whether the eldest son was bound to elect be een the real estate in Scotland to which ho had suc ceeded by docent, and the benefit given hint by the will, or whether ho was intitled to both the benefit under the will and the real estates descended. The Master of the Rolls, upon the hearing of tho special case in May last, had come to the conclusion that the case was covered by authority, and that th© heir was not pat to his election. Lord Justice Lord Cranworth said ho concurred in the correctness of the conclusion to which his learned brother had arrived. He took the general rule to be that general words prima facie imported only what was capable of being operated upon by the will. Where it was evident on the taco of the instrument that it was in tended to exiend beyond that limit, as where other property was mentioned in express terms as in many of the cases cited, that would be a ground of distinction. There was, however, nothing of the sort here, and the Court would therefore be doing what was not warrant able if it relied upon conjecture, however probable, as to the testator's intention, as a ground for departing from the general rule in the construction of this will. of liqucr? Captain Nicholson—Well I can't tell, I know it was very often. The Magistrate stopped the case, remarking that there was no doubt that the matt had acted with the honest intention of doing his best for preserving the ship and the lives on board. NAVAL LVTELLIGENCE. PORTSMOUTH, Nov. 4. The following, midshipmen were examined yesterday on board the Victory, and found qualified for the rank of lieutenants —Messrs. Henry B. Phillimore, of the Sans Pareil ; Augustus H. Law, of the Encounter ; and 11. J. Challis, supernumerary of the Victory, late of the Growler. Mr. Hurne J. Bcatson, ma,ster's•assistant, also qualified at the same time for second-master, R.N. The Avon steam tender arrived here yesterday from Plymouth, with supernumeraries, and sailed again in the evening. The Norwegian steam-corvette Nidaros, Captain Hagerup, is daily expected at this port ; also the Russian corvette Dvina, now in the Channel. Commodore Lord Adolrhus Fitzclavence, G.C.H., ar rived at this port this a'.ternoon, and hoisted his first class broad pendant on bead the Blenheim, 60, for the purpose of saluting, when the customary gunpowder compliments were exchanged between that ship and the Port-Admiral's ship Victory. After which the pendant was struck on board the Blenheim and hoisted on board the Royal George, the hull of the Royal yachts. We understand his Lordship gave hospitable entertainment to her officers and crews en the occasion. The remains of Mr. Hoary Davy, the late Master-At tendant of this dockyard, were removed to-day in the Devon lighter to Plymouth, for interment. The Encounter screw corvette, Captain O'Callaghan, has adjusted her compasses, and is now ready for service. of We d ll a l y n , gt trbe ooppored, &c. screw three-decker, will be taken The Dukedockinto to PLYMOUTH, Nov. 4 COURT OF QUEEN'S BENCIL—Nov, 4. (Sittings in Banco.) CRIMINAL INFORMITION. In this case. Sir A. Cockburn, QC., moved for a rule on behalf of Earl Fitzhardinge. The alleged libel was contained in an article in the Cheltenham Chronicle of the 21st July, 1852. Sir Alexander Cockburn read this article, which was of SOM9 kngth, and charged the Earl, who is Lord-Lieutenant of the county of Gloucester, with having appointed a batch of deputy lieutenants for the purpose of serving his own political purposes. From the affidavit of Lord Fizharclinge it appeared that ho had not for some years appointed any deputy lieutenants prior i to the pasting of the Militia Bill ; that he had then con sidered, to carry out the purposes of that act, more deputy lieutenants ought to be appointed ; that he selected a list of the gentlemen whom he considered eligible for the office; that in selecting these gentlemen he was actuated by no political motive ; and 'that the illlegations of the article complained of in that respect were wholly devoid of truth. Sir. A. Ceckhurn was he proceeding to comment upon the da lane, when was stopple d by Lord Campbell, who remarked that this case was pre cisely similar to that of Lord Lonsdale (which was fully reported in The Sun in November, 1851), where a ule was granted and thrlt the learn° - 1 geman might take a rule in , this case also. — Rule accordinentlgly. Her Majesty's corvette Dido, Captain Moorshead, was yesterday towed up harbotrr by the Conflation and Pike s team-Tessels,U,She is to II) placed in dock to have de jects made good. The defects of the Rodney, 92, Captain Graham, C. 13., and Termagant, 24, scrov-frigate, Captain Gifford, at Devonport, are to be male good; but it has not been stated whether they will go into harbour for that pur pose. Their lordships appear anxious that the St. Joan d'Acre, 101, screw-ship, at Devouport, should he has tened, and they have given directions for 150 more ship r;rights to be put on her. In ordor to give place to the Diio the Madagascar will be taken out of dock, where she was pet on Tuesday to be fitted as a storo ship for Rio Janeiro to relieve the Crescent. _ _ . - The Avon sailed on Tuesday with sup.•;rnumeratics for Portsmouth. Mr. Roberts, President of Monrovia, his lady, and suite, embarked on Monlay. under a salute of seven guns, on Ward her .itsjetty's steamer Dee, Lieutenant- Commander G. S. C. Smith, which sailed this morning for Monrovia and the Cape of Good Hope. It will be satisfactory for merchants corresponding with the Cape of Good 1:ope to know that all the bays for that colony were transferred in Plymouth Sound, on the 15th October, to the General Screw Steam Shipping Company's mail packet Calcutta from the Melbourne (late Greenock), which sailed the same day, incurred damage on the 19th, and on the 24th put into Lisbon with her mails saturated by le skage, top gear carried away, and every probability of her being obliged to go into dock, discharge cargo, and be repaired. A Cowes plot, at 2 p.m. on Wednesday, spoke a French brig of war, under reefed topsails, with the wind in south west, off the D!;adman, from Guadsloupe, bound to Brest, COURT OF EXCHEQUER —Nov. 4. (Sittings in Banco.) TODD V, KERKIDGE. This was an action tried bei'ore the Lord Chief Jus tice of the Common Pleas, at the last Guildford assizes, when a verdict was found for the plaintiff, with 35/. damages. Mr. Edwin James now moved for a rule to show causo why a nensuit al.cfald not be entered pursuant to leave, or the verdict set aside, as being against the evidence. The facts of the case appeared to be as fol laws:—The plaintiff who was a governess, last June twelvemonth, advertised in the daily papers fur a situation. In consequence of this, Mrs. Berridge, wife of the defendant, who is treasurer for the county of Surrey, residing nea r Dorking, wrote to the plaintiff, who afterwards met Mr. and Mrs. Berridge at an inn in Dorking, when an engagement was entered into. The was dismissed from the defendant's service in the following 02tober, and by the present action she had souc. , ,nt to recover damages for such dismissal before the expiration of a year. The whole question arose on the plea of the general issue, the point being whether a governess was a domestic, or menial servant, and there fore subject to the same rules and customs with respect to a hiring as domestic or menial servants. Mr. Baron Alderson—What is a governess in point of law? Mr. James—A. governess is a governess, my lord. (Laughter.) Mr. Baron Alderson —Yes, no doubt. The Queen is a governess, in one point nf vlvw. (I...ughter.) Mr. Baron Parke—No governor. The Court eventually said they would take time to consider the matter. WOOLWICLT, Nov. 4. APPOINTMENTS. Naval Instructor William J.lnson (1841), to the Agamemnon, 90, screw steam-ship, at Sheerness. Acting Assistant-Surgeon Archibald Stevenson, to the Victory flag•ship, at Devonport. PROMOTION. Lieutenant Sherard O;born (1846), at present serving in command of the screw-steamer Pioneer, one of the vessels of Captain Sir Edward Belcher's squadron in the Arctic regions, cud formerly command►ng the same vessel during Captain Austin's visit to these regions, is promoted to the rank of Commander. NEW SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURING SUGAR. INSOLVENT DEBTORS' COUNT.—Nov. 4. (1340r0 Mr. Cornmissionor Phillips.) IN RE TIVIMAS STEVENS.-WANG TO AUSTRALIA.. This insolvent, a young man, was opposed by Mr. Sargood for Messrs. Baker and Grover, wholesale gro cers at Portsea. Mr. Dowse supported. The insolvent was a grocer at Selborno, near Gosport, and was to sail from the London Docks on the 1 lth September last, with his wile to Australia. His pas sage was paid, sad on the day the vessel sailed he was arreted at the Docks and conveyed to prison. His wife had s sailed, and he now applied to the Court to be libe rated. Judgment was deferred to file a copy of a will under which the insolvent had an interest. THE RELIGIOUS PERSECUTION AT FLO. FENCE.-THE MAMAIS. TO THE EDITOR OF THE MORNING HERALD. Sit,—You were so good as to insert in your columns, a short time ago, a letter I had received from Geneva on the subject of the Madiais at Florence. The interest felt by the public is very great ; and I may therefore request you to publish the accompanying otter from Lord Roden, the head of the deputation to the Grand Duke from many of the Protestants of En and the Continent. Your very obedient servant, SHAFTESBURY. Nov. 3, 1852. (Copy.) Florence, Oct. 26,1852. Dear Lord Shaftesbury,—l feel it my duty, together with the other British members of the deputation, Lord Cavan, and Captain Trotter, to communicate to you, as president of the Protestant Alliance, the course et c have adopted since our errival here, as well as the result of our endeavours to obtain the object for which we have been sent. On our arrival at Florence on the morning of the 22d, we felled that some of the foreign members of our de putation were already arrived ; we immediately put our selves in communication with them, and, after asking God's blessing and guidance upon our proceedings, we came to the resolution cf addressing a letter at once to the Tuscan Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, with out the intervention of any diplomatic agent ; praying I to be win-fitted an audience by his Imperial and I Royal Highness the Grand Duke. A copy of our ap plication I herewith enclose (No. 1). During many hours of close consultation for two successive days we wore engaged in discussing the substance of cur address to the Grand Dukc, should wo be admitted to the honour of an audience by his Imperial and Royal Highness. Lord Cavan, Captain Trotter, and I, felt that the great object of our mission was the case of the Madiai ; we were, therefore, unwilling to mix up any other subject with it, which might either retard or prevent altogether the release of those two faithful Christians, whose persecution has created so great a sympathy throughout Europe. In the evening of yesterday we received a reply to our communication from the Duke of Cassaglione, a copy of which I also enclose (No. 2). We feel that the substance of this answer is such as to induce us to hope, that al though our immediate request has been denied. yet that it is the intention cf his Imperial and Royal Highness to extend his pardon to the Medial at no dis tant period. We, therefore, think that it would be im prudent in us to take any further step at the present time, except to send to the Duke of Caisaglione a copy of our address to his Imperial and Royal Highness had ho favoured us with an audience—a copy of which I also eeclose (No. 3). It is our intention to ask the leave of the Toscan Government to visit the prisoners at Volterra, and at Lucca ; and, I hope on our return to England, we shall be able to give you and those whose delegates we are every information with respect to the circumstanoes in which the Bladiei are placed, and the hopes which we entertain fur their speedy release. We do not think it right to enter into greater detail at present, and will only add that we hope to finish our business here so as to leave this, on our return home, early in the next week. We have great cause to be thankful to God for his great mercies, which we have received during the whole of this undertaking and in our long journey across Europe : and we aro most grittnful for those many prayers which we know have been offered up on our behalf. Believe me, dear Llrd Shaftesbury, • Very eincerly yours, (Signed) RODEN. The Eerl of Shaftsbury, President of the Protestant Allia ice, London. liano The following is the letter of the Duke of Cassig above referred to " Florence, Oct. 25, 1552. "My Lord,--I have submitted to my august Sove reign the letter addressed to rue under date the 24th inst., signed by the gentlemen at the head of whom appears your name. " his Imperial and Royal Highness, while appre ciating the course you have adopted in this mutter, would certainly have repelled any political pressure (pressiine) whatever, and the honourable diplomatic agents resident at this Court would have been careful to avoid it. " The Madiais (man and wife), Tuscan subjects, to whom you refer, have been condemned to five years' imprisonment by the ordinary tribunals for the crime of propagating Protestantism (de propagande protestante), which is proscribed by our laws as an attack upon the teligioa of the State. Their punishment is the uppli c ition of these laws, and their appeal for a reversal of their sentence has bean rejected by the Court of Ces sation. " His Imperial and Royal Highness, in reserving to himself the exercise of his high prerogative in ti uch cases and at such times as he may) udge right, ceinnot permit any interposition in a case which concerns . , the 'administration of justice in his States and his acts towards his own subjects. ' My august Sovereign, recognizing the benevolent sen!iments by which you have been actuated, but not considering it necessary to listen to any kind of inter vention on this subject, commands mo to inform you, my Lord, that he regr.sts being unable to grant the audience solicited by you and the other gentlemen who have signed the letter which has been addressed to me. " Accept, my Lord, and convey to those gentlemen, he assurance of my high consideration. " LE DUC DE CASSIGLIANO. To the Right Hon. the Earl of Roden, Florence."' In consequence of the refusal to affc,rd an andicnco Lord Roden, and his colleagues, acknowledging the pro. alias , on the part of the Grand Duke to exercise his pre. rogative at the fitting moment, thought it incumbent in the discharge of their mandate, to present the following expression of sentiments which they had been authorised to lay before the Grand Duke : " Monsigneur,—Your Imperial and Royal Highness &ready knows with what object, and in what quallty wo have the honour to present ourselves before you ;. not only have we avoided recourse to diplomatic intervention, which would have compromised the exclusively religious character of the step we have taken, but we manifest now again our express desire, that this step shall not be made the ground of any future political action. " Here are only simple Christians, representing mil lions of other Christians, who desire no other arms than prayer—no other force than that of their Divine Master. This is an Embassy of a new kind, and which manifests, we dare to think, our respect for the sentiments of the Prince to whom it is sent. " Our brethren said to us, Go not in the name of such or such Protestant power, but in that of the Lord Jesui; boar to the Sovereign of Tuscany the expression of profound sympathy which is excited by the situation of Mons. and Madame Madiai. We dare to hope that sympathies as general will bo taken lute consideration by your Imperial and Royal Highness.' " Wo wilt not, Monseigneur, commit tho impropriety of expressing an opinion upon the law that has been applied, and on the manner of its application. It does not belong to us truly to meddle with legislation, or the administration of justice in your states. We feel simply the need of adding a word which will justify our pro ceedings, by showing that what we desire for partners of our own creed we do not refuse to those who aro strangers to our faith. " Roman Catholicism is free in the Protestant coun tries which we represent. Your Imperial and Royal Highness comprehends why we renal this fact. How could we have dared to address our memorial in favour of our brethren, the Madiais, if we know not how to respect ourselves the liberty of Roman Catholics. •' We should have been wanting in the profound re spect we owe your Imperial Highness had we hesitated to hold this language. " Respect is not only on our lips, it is in our hearts. The evangelical Christians who sent us here have all learned by the study of the Holy Scriptures to honour established powers, and their prayers for your Imperial and Royal Highness are joined to those which from all parts of Europe and America rise for our brethren, the " We dare to hope, Monseigneur, that your reply will give complete joy to those who sent us. (Signed) " RODEN. A. DE GABRERIN. A . DE BONIN. CAVAN. F. DE MagONT. TROTTER." NEW WATER COMPANY. —The " Wendt° Water and Sewage Company" has been formally introduced in the market, with a nominal capital of half a million sterling in 101. shares. It will be remembered associationberedthatthe bill embodying the objects of the proposed actually engaged the attention of the Select Committee on the metropolis Water Supply last session, but that owing to its being delayed till a late period of the session, it was judged expedient, with a view to avoiding unne cessary expenditure, that the bill should be withdrawn, upon the understanding that the same measure would be proceeded with in the new parliament. Tho objects of the association are the supply of an unlimited quantity of pure water from the River Wandle and its vicinity to the inhabitants of the southern portion of the metropolis extending from Richmond to Deptford, Streatham and Norwood; and the simultaneous execution of sanitary improvements. The rates of charge aro to be much lower, it is stated, than those of the Lambeth and South wark and Vauxhall water companies. THE MEMORY OF THE DEAD. — At a meeting of the corporatian yesterday, one of the members, Mr. Codd, a Roman Catholic, submitted a motion to the effect that the Lord Mayor having apprised the House that the Earl Marshal has reserved for the members of the cor poration 25 places in St. Paul's Cathedral, to attend the funeral obsequies of the late illustrious Duke of Wel lington, his Lordship be requested to ascertain the names the of the members who are desirous to be present on occasion ; and should the number exceed that for which accommodation has been provided, that the members be then selected from thos e by .ballot. After a sharp dis cussion the motion was carried by a majority of 26 to eight. The minority was wholly composed of Roman Catholics. IRON FOUNDERS IN GLASGOW.—The following are the number of foundries in Glasgow and suburbs, viz. : —North side of the t own, 17 ; west side of ditto, 10 3! sou th side of ditto , 7 ; east tide of ditto, 9 ; total, 43. Th e se aro all in full operation, with the exception of three standing. NEW FOREIGN RAILWAY.—It is stated in letters from Copenhagen that Sir Charles Fox, as was antici pated, has obtained the concession of the Roskilde- Kortor Railway on favourable terms, the state giving a g uarantee of 4 per cent. The line is believed to be about 50 miles in length. It is understood, however, that some official formalities remain to be gone through. Surveys of the Copenhagen and Elsinore line are also being protecuted on account of English capitalists, MIDDLESEX SESSIONS —Nov. 4. (Before Mr. Serjeant Adams, Assistant Judge.) APPEALS. The court sat to-day to hear appeals. The total number entered was 60, of which 7 were by the London and North Western Railway Company, against ths Southampton (St. Pancras) trust rates ; 6 were appeals by the London and South Western Company against the poor rates of Staines. There were two other rate appeals, and one against a conviction. The remainder were parish appeals, tho majority of which were either struck out or went off on motion. POLICE INTELLIGENCE. MARLBOIIOUGI3-STREET.—AlfredJonrts Probin, described as a medical stn int, was charged with having thrown a qutiatity of corr "sive liquid over the face and person of Mary Fallon. The face and hands of the complainant were ranch disfigured in those places on which the liquid had fallen. The complainant said she was a single woman, living at 27, Dean-street, Soho. The defendant, with whom she was on intimate terms, came to her apartments and threw some burning stuff over her face. She was in great pain for the time, and had been obliged to have medical advice. Mr. Gwallan, surgeon, 14, Dean-street, saw the com plainant soon after the stuff had been thrown over her, end found among other injuries that some stuff had gone into her eye, and that a good deal of inflammation had taken place. The stain on the face and hands appeared to have been produced by some kind of preparation of iodin©, which was of a caustic nature. Witness had no doubt, from the appearance of the complainant and from her statement, that the whole of the injuries had been caused by iodine. If the injury was not attended to, it would not unl ikel y result in loss of sight. The defendant said some angry words passed between them, and in a moment of passion he threw the stuff over her. The complainant did not wish to press the charge. Mr. Bingham considered that the case was of too serious a character to be compromised, and sent the pri soner for trial. THAMES. —John Fleck, chief mate of the ship Eliza beth Nicholson, from Palermo, was charged with assault ing Captain Nicholson, owner and master of the same ship, and imprisoning him in his own cabin. Captain Nicholson said the ship which ho commanded had made a voyage from Shields to Naples, Palermo, and London. There had been several altercations between him and the mat e on the voyage, and a very unpleasant feeling appeared to exist among the crew. On the Bth of September, a f t er the mate had been very insolent, and boa s ted that be wou ld put him below in confinement, he proceeded to adopt more severe mea off Cape St. sures. At V that in ce time the ship was sout h-east by south nt, 16 miles distant. Between the hours of four and six o'clock the mate ordered him to go below, which he re fused to do. The mate then commenced playing hi s flute, and at eight o'clock repeate Lis ahe order fusin for himthe to go below a second time, and on gain g, mate called the hands aft, and they, with very little ce remony, and by direction of the mate, forced him over the companion and shoved him below into the cabin. He was then thrust into the mate's chair on the larboard side of the cabin, in which he was held back by John Smith, ono of the seamen. He told Smith to leate't go s , an o r d ho said he would not , a nd must obey he m ders. He was then lashed to the chair. The mate, who seemed in high spirits, seated himself in his (the captain's) chair, and made an entry in the lbanog-book, w hich he never read to h im, but got all ds to sign it. After this the crew were ordered to overhaul his berth, and they turned o ver everything, and took away what they thought proper, including the medicine chest, a small box of tools, a hatchet, and n bottle of brandy. He was then shoved into the state room, and the door locked upon him. Being very much vexed by such conduct, he forced open a small door, which ho knew was held by two small nails, and rushed out of his place of confinement. Mr. Fleck immediately ordered the seamen to lash him a second time, and they succeeded, in spite of his resistance, and by force and violence lashed him to the leg of the cabin table. His arms were fastened by the elbows round his body, and his wrists were lashed with spun yarn, and fastened down to his right thigh. He was obliged to lie on the cabin floor, and he could neither sit nor stand. Cross-examined —Ile had torn a leaf out of the official log beck. It contained an entry made by Captain 8,375 UNIVERS. A few days rgo, we had an opportunity of witues , ing an improved process for making sugar, recently invented and put in operation by Mr. U. L'o,emPr, civil engineer. At his premises, Baxter-house, Old St. Pancras-read, and, in common with several gentlemen practically con versant with the subjoct who were present, have to ex press the high gratification we experienced at the re sults brought under our notice. In the present condi tion of our West LeEa colonies every improvement in the manufacture of auger, and every thing that tends to cheapen its production, cannot fail to excite interest, and a brief description of this new process may not there fore be unacceptable to the reader. This we shall at tempt to do in language as free from technicalities as the nature of the subjsct will admit of. In the manu facture of sugar from the cane the saccharine juice is by the usual system expressed by a roller-mill, whioh, on an average, obtains from 50 to 55 par cent. of juice; where as the cane, according to the most eminent writers, con tains 90 per cent., the remaining 35 per cent. being left in the " cane trash." Mr. Bessemer, by a great im provement on his original invention of the cane-press, is now enabled to obtain, by a principle of continuous pressure, from 75 to 80 per cent. without any additional cost. In order to produce granulated sugar from the juice of the cane it is necessary to separate a large pro portion of the water in which the saccahrine matter is held in solution. This has hitherto been effected by boiling the water passing off in the form of steam. It has, however, been discovered that the heat necessary to produce ebullition effects a rapid chemical decomposi tion of a large portion of the sugar under operation, which assumes a dark brown or blackish colour, and is perfectly uncrystallizeble, in which condition sugar is commonly known under the name of molasses or treacle, and amounts to 40 per cent. of the entire quantity of saccharine matter present in the juice. In the new pro cess just patented by Mr. Bessemer, this separation of the aqueous portion of the fluid is no longer effected by boiling, but is dependent on that beautiful law of nature by which evaporation is carried on spontaneously, and every shower of rain again vaporizied, and caused to ascend in the atmosphere. To carry this into practice a small pan only is required, in which is placed a screw of a peculiar construction, presenting about 6,000 superfi cial feet of surface, which is kept wetted by slowly revolv ing in the fluid to be evaporated; and in contact with this wet surface some 10,000 cubic feet of warm atmos pheric air is forced port minute by a common blowing fan. The aqueous pions of the solution are thus rap idly a bsorbed by the air , and p ass o i l as a perfectly invisitele vapour, while the temperature of the fluid is only 110 degrees Fahrenheit. The moat remarkable fact is that the evaporation at this low temperature is e qual to that of firepans of the same dimensions, with a powerful fire beneath them. A vast amount of fuel is thus saved, and a still more important result obtained from evaporating at this low temperature is, that none of the saccharine matter is converted into molasses, nor is there the least perceptible increase of colour. Hence, not only is the quantity increased in this single process 40 per cent., but the superior quality of it would com mand, as we are informed, 7a or 83 per cwt. in the mar keta very slow prece,s o of the over the ordinary co lonial produce. In the usual mode of m3nufaeturing s u g ar, utter the cr y stallization crystals o f drainage throughf e r med , has taken place, the " m other liquor," in which the w hole of the th bottom dark viscid syrup hogsheads ; but, as the will not drain out by the mere action of gravit y , a coat ing is left upon the cryst als, which renders them brown and of less value. By an other most important invention of Mr. Bessemer this drain a g e is effected with extraordi• nary rapidity and perfec tion, by continuously passing a very thin stratum of suga r over a fine wire gauze sur face, beneath which a partial vacuum is formed, and on which a number of fine jets of water (like a syringe) are allowed to flow ; the pass age of the water through the interstices between the crystals of sugar entirely removes the syrup from their surface, and rentimeders during which the sugar is exposed to the action o ch f the in wa ute i ter is one seventh of a second only , during whi mnterval the water is drawn into the vacuum chamber, without being allowed sufficient time to dissolve any portion of the crystals. This instantaneous conversion of brown sugar into white must however be witnessed to be appre ciated. These are the most striking, as they are the most useful inventions, app l y ed by Mr. Bessemer to the manufacture of sugar, though there are a variety of other important details, a description of which seems less called for. We understand the improvements have re ceived the approbation of numerous scientific and prac tical men, several of whom have expressed the opinion that this adoption will be ono of the first steps towards the restoration of that prosperity which has so long been withheld from our sugar-growing colonies. Ma. MACAULAY AND TEM RELIGIOUS EQUALITY MOVEMENT.—Mr. 7..lacanlay has written the tollowing letter to the seeretary of the Anti-State Church Asso ciation, enclosing a copy of the res olutions anentland:— Mr. Moore's scheme of religio us equality in Ire " Albany, London, Oct. 25, 1852. Sir, —Your letter to me was sent, by some mistake, to Mr. Cowan, and was consequently several days on the road to me. I am muchme. obliged to you for the p a p er which you trans mttted to m. It is very a bl y drawn up, and contains much in which I cordially a g ree. As you have done me the honour to ask my op inion of what is called the movement for religious eq ualit y in Ireland, I must frankly say establishment, but as a frien d of civil and religious that, not as a fr iend of the Irish Church freedom, I look on that movement with extreme sus picion, and should be eorry to see the Protestant Ns. ecnters of England and Scotland united in en unnatural coalition with men who depend those proceedings which bare brought so much disgrace on the tribunals and on the Government of Tuscany.--I have the honour to be, Sir, your faithful servant, T. B, MACAULAY."—GIasgow Constitutional. The toachera of Gorman and French in the Taylor In stitution will begin thar lectures for this term on Thurs day, the 4th, and Friday, the sth of November, respec tively. These lectures are free of admission, and open to all members of the University. UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 1552. —BACHELOR OF ARTS. First Division. glan , Colleges. Ashbury, Samuel Ralph University. Barnes, Alfred... University. Bleby, Henry William Wesley (Sheffield), Boulnnis, Charles King's. Bowring, Charles Aloysius Stonyhurst. Cameron, James Lane. Indt., and Owens. Collier, Henry Nicholas Spring Hill. Courtauld, Samuel Augustine University. Davis, Edward May New. Evans, William King's. Farrar, Frederic William King's. Fernandez, Joseph University. Fletcher, Geo. William Howitt King's. French, Henry Wesleyan (Taunton). Gibsone, Burford Waring King's, and Trin. Camb Giles, Samuel University. Gill, Walter Battershell, M.B...King's. Gray, Benjamin New. Horne, David .. .. Airedale. Johnson, Frederick Alfred Wesl(Taunton),&Univ. Jones, Robert Crompton Macchester (New). heir, Campbell Mackintosh Ti...ing's. LTecb, William University. Leonard, Frederick Univ., & Baptist, Bristol. L"wis, Evan Airedale. McMichael, George Stepney. Matheson, David Lawson New. Metivier, John University. Miller, Josiah New. March, Charles Jerom University. Olive, Eustace Henry University. Roscoe, Henry Enfield University. Savage, Jami.s Scott, Rev. Caleb Airedale. Stanley, Rev. George Heap Manchester (New). Suter, Thomas Herbert King's. Ti , evan, William Frederic University. Tophain, Charles Vavasseur, Frederick University. Verrall, Robert Thomas New. Waterman, Thomas Theodore New. Williatna, Edward St. Paul's, Prior park. Second Division. D =eV . , Thomas St. Patrick's, Carlow. Guthrie, Frederick University. Lawson, Henry ... . S tony h urst. Macaulay, George Ilayter University. Owen, William Stevenson ..University. Satchell, William Fletcher University. Thompson, Richard New. ABD-EL-KADER. The Constitutionnel makes the history of Abd-e Rieder the subject of a very lung article, in which says :-- " Aled-el-Kader, in the war which he waged agains France, had the merit of introducing a new liw of na tions hitherto unknown in these countries. The Mus• sulruan, though charitable and hospitable during peace is pitiless during war. From the time of the Turks, no prisoners were ever taken in the struggles of the Osman lis against the Arabs. Abd-el-Kader, imitating our ex ample, adopted another practice. He one day gave un conditional liberty to SO French prisoners, in return for which we released several thousand Arabs. We wish we could add that he always remained firm to these maxim!. Would to God he bad closed his ears to the sanguinary advice which was given to him at a moment of forgetful ness and deqetir. But let us draw a veil on the disas. trons scenes of the Moulouia, which we know have left a bitter souvenir in the heart of the Emir. The organis ing spirit of Ablel-Kader is not only manifested in the administration of the tribes, but in the creation of his regular baltalions , of his disciplined cavalry, of his ar senals, cannon-foundries, and powder manufactories, and of all the means of defence which he brought into use to stop the conquest of the French. Wo must only speak with esteem of these attempts of a heroic enemy, who, admitting the superiority of our civilisation, endeavoured to acquire its secrets. What matters it if the event dis appointed his provisions, and if he could not. as he had announced, make his horse drink at the fountain of the Great Mosque of Algiers, if his efforts have only tended to complete the work of our domination. It is not a trifling glory for Ili en to have struggled against warriors such as l'ilarihal Bugeaud and the young generals formed by the war in Africa ; the power of the conqueror is certainly a title of honour for the conquered. Too much praise cannot be given to the obstinate courage of I Abd-el•lilader in that memorable struggle. Some traits talct..n promiscuously will better show his character than long recitals. Atter the capture of the Smala he was told that his wife and those of his khalifas had fallen into the hands of the French. The blow was a terrible one. Abd-el limier, apparently, at least, was unmoved. ' Praise be to God t' lie cried, ' these people cause me much uneasiness, embarrass all my movements, and turn me from the right path. I shall ho more free for the future to harass the infidels.' Understanding, besides, like a skillet politician, what influence might bo exercised on his fortune by an event which destroyed his prestige, and which had robbed him of his family and of his ser vants, he wrote on the following day to ono of his khalifae, —' The French have made a razzia on my Smala during my absence. We have lost some women, but we are not serry for it, as we are less encumbered for war. The wives of Ben-Allal have been taken, but the next day he married the daughter of Berkani; we, therefore, think no more of it: His correspondence with his lieutenants, who became more and more discouraged, show him to be always indefatigable and ardent in the struggle; ap pealing by turns to scetiments of religion and to inspira tions of patriotism, concealing his defeats, and, like a lion, evading by stratagem and turnings the pursuit of the huntsman. Abd-el-Kader never displayed more re sources of mind than in his days of adversity. His emissaries never ceased going through the country, creating diversions and re-lighting the torch of war. Twice compelled to take refuge in Morocco, he at length succeeded in embroiling us with the Emperor Abderrahs man—a difference which was put an end to by the bat tle of Islay. He afterwards attempted to dethrone the Emperor himself in order to renew the struggle with the Moorish forces. Failing, however, in his attempts, he again sought an asyluta in our territory, and soon after delivered himself up into our hand, declaring that his role was finished, and that he had no other ambition than to live free and unknown in a Mussulman country. Never could a greater homnif ' e be paid to the generosity of our coun tr y . He would have been pitilessly put to death by Abderrahman; with us he found an honour able captivity, and now he has bad full and entire liberty given him; he is treated by us not as an old enemy, but as a friend." POISONING THROUGH EATING COCKLES —A most me lancholy sensation has been created in the neighbour hood of the Hotwells and Clifton, Bristol, in consequence of the death ender circumsstances of a very remarkable kind, of a fine little girl of six or seven years old, the daughter of a respectable tradesman named Stokes, who resides at the Mardyke•house, Hotwell road. The de ceased child was very fond of cockles, and she obtained permission of her parent to purchase a pint for her supper. No peculiar effect was observed immediately to follow the meal, and the child retired to her bed at her usual hour, and slept till early in the morning, when she awoke complaining of a burning sen sation in her throat and stoach, 'accompanied by excruciating thirst. Soon aft e r vomiting came on, and i subsequently violent purging and the symp toms which usually accompany the administration of irritant poisons. The symptoms continued, unchecked to any material extent, and at about five o'clock in the e vening the little sufferer breat hed her last. The death is ascribed to the presence in the cockles of a kind of parasitic insect which is sometimes found contained in iftsm. NEI" - BANK AND BREWERY.—Application is made to this market for a sum of 200,0001., for the " Financial Union Bank of Paris," which will make the total capital of that establishment, including 600,0001. raised, o r to be raised, in France, 800,0001 . It a pp ears that the institu tion was founded in the French metropolis in AprilllBso, and that the extention of capital is proposed with a view to forming a branch in Lo ndon, and auxiliary institu tions in the chief commercial towns of France. The " Great Paris Brewery Company" is another er French undertaking, a portion of the ca p ital of which is to be raised here. The object of the association is apparent in its title, including the production in France of the various varieties of British beer. THE NATIONAL GALLERY AND GREAT EXHIBITION SURPLUS FUND.—The report of the G overnment hav ing purchased the plot of ground near Kensington as a site for a new National Gallery is incorrect. The property has been purchased by the Roy al Comm i ss i oners, with the surplus funds of the Great Exhibition. It is in tended to present it to the nation, and to request the Government to erect upon the land buildings suitable for a new National Gallery, for a museum for the trades co ll ec tion formed from the late Exhibition, which will be considerably augmented when suitable accommoda tion is a ff orded ; also s uitable premises for the School of Design, at present temporarily located at Marlborough House ; and for affording the means of carrying out a s ystem of " industrial education " similar to that sug gested in the first report of the Royal Commissioners. INCUMSBRED EsTaTEs.The first sale in the En cumbered Estates Court, after the long vacation, took place yesterday, the property sold being the estate of Samuel M`Clintock and others, in the county of Louth. This estate was sold in March last, when one of the puisne creditors, hoping that the proceeds would reach his debt, b i d 1,400 L, hut, •as he was disappointed, the sum real ised was rot extending to him, he applied to the commtsrioners to be released, end his application was granted. The nett annual rent is about 1681., mid the produce of the sale to-day was 1,6751., being 2751. more than the same laud was knocked down for in the early part of the year. THE IRISH MEMBERS AND RAILWAY ACCOM MODATION.—MY. P. Roney, as agent for the Bev , nil English railways, has completed a most advantageous arrangement for the Irish members, in respect to their journeying to and from England during the approaching session. The arrangement contemplates the issue of sessional tickets at the nominal price of 204 or the ex tension of the return ticket system to a month. COUNTRY MARKETS DERBY SMITHFIELD SMITHFIELD Xl.kli]ChT, NOV. 2.—There was a good supply of fat beasts to-day, but the demand wail flat. Sheep and lambs were more plentiful, bat the latter nct much in request, and there were several pens of sheep left unsold. Fat pigs about the average in number, and high prices were asked for them.. Beef, 4. ,1 2 .d to 5d ; mutton, 5} to 61 ; lamb, bid ; veal, sid to 6d per lb.; pigs, 7s 91 to 8s Od per score.. Rough fat 4s 01 per 141 b; hides, 2d per lb ; calf skins, 2d fat ad per lb. BosToN, Nov. 3.—At to dsy'a market there was good supply of wheat, and the best samples realised an improvement of ] s per qr. Barley was in request, and the turn dearer. In oats no alteration. Beans and pets were in demand, and 6d to is higher.—Wheat, old red, 38s to 42s ; white, 41s to 445; extra, 465; new red, 33s 395 ; white, 38s to 41s ; extra, 435 ; barley, 23s to 39; ; oats, 141 to 19 ; beans, 29s to 38s ; peas, 27s to 22s per qr. NswAnK, Nov. 3.—At the Corn-exchange to -day we hid a good supply of grain. Wheat met s brisk sale, at an advance of 6d to is per qr. In other articles we note no alteration.—Wheat, old white, 47s to 4 9 new, 43s to 46s ; old red. 405 to 435 ; new, 35s to 415 ; barley, grinding, 27s to 28s ; melting, 315 to 34 ; oats' old, 22a to 26s ; new, 183 to 20 ; beans, 385 to 418 peas, 32s to 34s ; tares, 405 to 44s ; malt, 5 6 5 to 609 per qr. DENBIGH, Nov. 3.—The prices cf grain to. 13s day wer e pretty nearly on a par with last week's. Wheat, 6d to 14s ; barley, 9a 6d to 1 03 ; oats, new. 56 6d In.r hobbet. Butter in tubs barely reached 8 d per lb; fie"' ditto, 100 to lld per lb. EHYL, Nov. 3.—The rain coming down so heavily. to-day, we had a very thin attendance, but what was Bola averaged our last week's prices. Wheat, 14s ; Wale), 9s 6d to 103 ; oats, 5s to 65 ; beans, 14s. EDINBURGH GRAIN, Nov. 3,—We had a Large supp l y of grain in to-day's market ; sales brisk and prices UP' Wheat on the top the same, and the average 8d dowo• Barley on the top the same, and the average 2cl uP• Oats on the top 41, and the average la 3d up. Beans 0 0 ,he top the same, and the average 7d-up. Top of Wheat ... Barley. ... Oats 4slb 22e od Bean s 6511b 376 od COItI, Nov. 3. Barrels. Currenei• White wheat ON Od to 00s Od 00s Od-20;star. 60 Red wheat lBs Od to 241 Od ) Ditto Ditto OO3 Od to 00s Od 290 Barley 12s 2d to 131 titli . 65 Ditto l3. 6d to 14s 44 13. 6d...-0 0 d ° Ditto oos Od to 00s Od 3 Bere... oos Od to 00s Od Os Od 686 Oats 9s Od to 10s 2d 384 Ditto .... 103 Ditto los 4d to 10s Sd 92 Pigs 32. Od to 37s Od als Od per Olt Quantity sold at the Highest Prices:— 0 barrel. white:wheat ; 18 red; 12 barley ;1 0 here; 11 osts' 8 pigs. Quantity of Grain and Number of Pigs sold last week s.° 6. Wheat, 1,849. Barley, 4,317. Bers, 0. Oats, 12,406. Pig" 2' PRICES OF BUTTER. CURRINCT• i le First quality Second quality Third quality Fourth quality Fifth quality Sixth quality 46s Sixth quality ............ Return of Cattle sold for week ending Oct. 23. Pigs, 783. Sheep, '240. Cows, 232. di Co&x.—Flour—First 14. Od to 15s Od ; extra 155 dh seeconds. 12s Od to 13s 64 ; households, 10. Od to IleOd ; pd i St to 10:3 Per cwt; Meal—lndian meal, 7s 9d to 8 5 et Oatmeal, 10e 6d to 00s Od; wheat meal, lOs to 10s 6d ' Pio cwt. Indian corn, 71 lOs ed to 71 15s 6d per ton. Bran , 41 1 to Si Os per ton. Hay—Farmers, Od to 30s Od; ar ers t 265; dealers, 32sOd to 003; average 03s per ton. Stravre."lo; men, 15. Od to 22s Od; average, 17s: dealers, 000 ~A ' Od : average, 00s Od per ton. Bread—Wheaten, lto noaf 6d o household loaf, 5d to Od per 41b. Fresh butter, 10d per lb. Eggs-5s 3d to 5s 4d per hundred. , C;r d i st Nowport 16s Od ; Lydney 16s; Landore 00s; 12s 6d per ton. Tallow 41, Od to 00s per t e f o it Whisky, 25 o. p., 6s Od per imperial gallon. ~`; to —Beef 4id to 7d; mutton 5d to 6id ; veal "ht:/,,,d1 6d ; pork 4d to Od ; bacon 6d to 7d ; sausages 5d per lb. 1 11, 7110. to 010 s per cwt. Bangor slates 2117 s 6d to 310 s Per lie . Bark, red 7t to 81 lOs per ton. Fleece woo ll6l to 00e pet 50.,(03 Hemp 29/ to 311 per ton. Fish—Scotch herrings 16s to 000; ditto, 243 to 00s per barrel ; Newfoundland, 1 01 Os t o 11 0 1 4 ton. Timber—Memel, 70s per ton; red pine, 31 5s elate, 31 15s per ton ; deals, 15 1 to 181 per 100. xl„l7i 9 ias Market 223 to 28a; salted 24 s to 30 s per owt • Calf Inlth 3 1 / 4 d to Od per lb. Potatoes, white 9d to 10d ; g oo , lld to 12d. Guano—Peruvian, 101 10s to 11/ per tOn• Archangel, 19s per barreL CANT. RAILWAY SHARE MARKETS• , . 4. n S T OCK Excif war.—The LIVERPOOL share Nov market has opera to-day, with very little change in quotations.oo' Lions of the day are thus reported in the committee .. o re a nd rised list :—Aberdeen, 15 ; Birkenhead , Lanashj o 't and Cheshire (late Chester and Birkenhead), 22 ; 1 1 1- ,10,, and Exeter, 104 1 4 ; Caledonian, 2 8 ; Edinburgh , „l c , West Dundee, 6%; Lancashire and Yorkshire, 88 , 4 ; d i; Third Riding Union, 2 1 / 4 dis. ; Lancaster and Ca r '' s d ibirslo , Shares, 11. A prem. ; Leeds Northern (late Leeds an i s iorth 18 ; ditto, 6 per cent.. No. I, v., prem. ; London an 954; Western, 125 , 4 ; Midland, B,PA, %; North British. sg.. North Union (Pres. and W.), 49 ; Shrewsbury and Bi rrAl uth ham (London and North-Western Guar Stock), 70; Eastern and Dover, 21 37i ; York and North Midland, MANCHESTER, Noy. 4. 1/i STOCK Excmirtos.—There was an increas ed b°B th e to-day, but prices were not so firmly maintained from erg , character of the business done. The sales were :--1",/isir 24 3 1 j t i ; Union Bank, 2 dis ; Leeds Northern, chester and B. C. Quarters, 1 15-16 prem.; Sheffield, ' r e, ; Midlands 8 ; North British, 9 9-16; Biack b , l / 2 0; • 7 9-16 ; Cheshire Junction, 6 dis. • Eastern CountieS, 'volt Leeds, 881, n., ; Leeds Fifths, 3 1-16 dis• ; Riding, 2s dis. ; Sheffield Pref., 11%. BIRMINGHASI, Nov. 4. n oir, STOCK EXCIIANGE.—The share market was firm, °,''&l3a ing this morning, but weaker at the close. Lonvo:',, North Western were quoted at U 5 to 125%; Midlstllo 80 to bO l / 2 . Among the transactions reported were Shreics" and Birmingham, guaranteed by L. N. W., 71, 7J3• BRISTOL Nov 4.viiti S STOCK EXCHANGE.—Prices , to-da . y w ere maintained, 0 0 a more active business doing than yesterday , 1 41, 9 6 ; were :—Bristol and Exeter, 105 ; Great \Vestal: l r Taff Vale, 170; Vale of Neath, 13i. S'EABORNE [N signifies that tho mails are sent from the General by the night—and M. by the morning—dispatch.] blthe eight—and M by the morning—dispatch.] ..410 0 Whon made up to ' From what r luaus. General Post-eftl :o port die- Pr London, i patched. America (by Brit. pkt.)N Nov. 5 ,Liverpool • • ° 11 America (by U.S. pkt.) N Nov. 16 .. !Liverpool •• f;. 4 America (by U.S. pkt.) N Nov. 9 .. ..,Southampt. ~ Australia (via South- 1 4 I•lof • ampton) • • 3l j2O th ofeach month Southampt. 1 • Ditto (via Marseilles) Nl24th of month Doverl • • SO *Ditto, via C.of G.Hope Id of December !Plymouth.. 4 Africa (West coast)•• N '23(1 ot the month ;Plymouth Alexandria* • ... N 19th & 30th of mo. Dover • • ',ity Belgium N Daily ........Dover • • D ,,„.7. I S Brazil 9th of the month Sonthaeript. 10 Buenos Ayres •• N 9th of the month Sonthampt.*Nloo 16 California(viaCharre4)M 2d& 17th of montb ?Southern pt. Cape of Good Hope N 14 th of the month'Plymouth.. uct..)6 Cape de Verde N .4th of the month I Pmouth• • (...).,,c Oct. C ons tantinople* .. • • N Ith 17th 27th ot mo Dover •••I • 4 “ Central America .. 114 id & 17th of men. ISouthampt. OR" Channel Isles ••.. N lon., Wed., &FrLiSoutkampt. 1 6 di Chili • . M 2d & 17th of mnth ,Southampt. France .. M N twice daily .. 'Dover .• • . vv"., 10 1 Greece* •• .. N lth 17 th 27th of mo Dover Hamburgh N Tuesday & Friday London . • ,17 Rolland •• Wednes. & Satur. London 1 0 ,,d Honduras. N 17th of the mouthl3onthampt. ;40° — Ireland .. M & Twice daily Holyhead .. Tvl,. 94 India (via Sonthamp.) 10th of the month 'Sot:abet:apt. 14 ,!,,. 1 1 India (via Marseilles) N 4th& 24th efmonth Dover • • •;:l.:".„, 6 , vialndia, C. of G. Hope N 14th of month Plymouth . • Iv Mauritius .. N 14th of month Plymouth... - 0 Moditerranesua (via . 0 4 Southampton) •• 3 4 10th of the month iouthanlPt• s'o% Mediterranean (via Marseilles) ith& 24th of month Dover • • „ 1" ,.. 5 ,. 1 Mexico .. td of the month.. Soathampt. v . „. ° ;',. 4 Madeira N & 23d of mutt 3outhampt. z"`" 1 0 ~,,. /th,l7tb,l9th,27tb Malta* ** • • "' & 30th of month Dover 1441 : II Naples* .. .• •• s* N. th 15th th 25th ofmo Dover •• •- 1! Paal State4,llls 25th of mo Dover • • iced Pen p insula .. ••.. DJ 7th 17th 27th ef mo South ampt. lv Porn . • • .. .• M2d & 17th of mnth Southampt - Tuscany* .• • N s th 15 th 95 th of mo Dover • • . I. '"„f, 1° Tritlicks 2d & 17th of mnth Bouthampt. , Naples* • . •• •. / Papal States* .. .. N Peninsula •• •• .• 1.1 Porn •• .. •• • M Tuscany* .. .. •• N West Ladlea • • •• lil -- - Tan Diemen's Laud (seci ( :4) 1 Australia). are 113-10 * The mails for A ustralia via the Ca p e of Good Hope oil re on the second of every alternate month. Those made ur g ieS o r vessels at present from Singapore, but ti- # 20th and 24th of each month via Southampton and Mell e os t 9 0° 1' Mails are also made up on the 2d of every alternate , t s h ei e l y t by sailing saibelisnegnt in steamers. the Cape of Good Hope. 00 46 " * The mails to those countries thus marked (*) are co ~..... French packet to Marseilles. ------'- -----------r— fie °- _ YOV jig London: Printed and Published by rell3ltv‘, - Su. - f No. 112, Strand, Printer. at Tit, gvrt Onc e . co otf ° Strand, in the Precinct of the Et.ri y, in the Middlesex, Friday, NoN4uber 51 052' BIRTHS'. OF A SON• co 101 l ei On the 29th ult., at Au c hintoul-house, the Lady Co On the 31st ult., at St. George's-lodge, Byde, Wight, th f H. S. Douglas, Esq. te. On the 2d inst., at Pyncs, Devon, the Lady :North° o' 9 OF A DAUGHTER. T asel , On the let inst., at Portland-villa, St. Hollers, '— gl wife of Capt. G. Mein, of the 13th Light Infantryr; 0 41 ' On the 3d inst-, at Southampton, the wife o f uAr . _. O. L. Day, ---- _______---------- - —- ., ar e, MARRIED. e .5(1 0, On the 2d inst., at St. Mary's-church, Bryanstov woilia c, the Rev. C. B. Leigh, rector of Goldhanger and Littlqober.' Essex, to Olympia, eldest daughter of the late R. i to Esq. 0 On the 4th inst., at St. James's , J ohn Crawle,,,P,, Sarah, second daughter of the late F. O. \Vella, .r.' s ''' _, DIED. Dif' ii- e, ter Innlay last, at sea, off the Cane of Good 1-',o ) , h is P Samson, chief mate of the Anna Robertson, wui'fished•,ra sumed to have foundered, and that all on board FT. , 10 1 ' 1 , 4 Br i g hto e u or of th® On the 31st ult., at 61, London-road, Branstield, Esq., R.N., atzed 67, the first serytlibvrora South Shetland Islands, &c., lying to the 6° . hir . ro Cape Horn . Leioe st oror On the 26t ult., at Sax elbye Rectory , m a nor, Sarah, relict of h G. N. Hill, Esq., of Alca sten r the shire, aged 87. A n n, relict 0 At Richmond, Surrey, on the I st inst., e d 79. ---- late J. Macnab, Esq., of Newton , Pe rthshire, ag ---fi i _-- -.R10,,11, , ;0