The Sun. — London, England, 1812-10-19 00:00:00

of any of his Majesty's subjects, those who srhalt lam) the country shall incur the .pumishment of per pcturi Invishment, and the confiscation- of-their pro perty, hicir shall be applied t - 6 . ..the relief of such of the mu tia as may have suffered during the war." There is little probability .01 any . favourable cbanze in•the ; Councils of the American Executive ._until the:meeting of Congress; . 'which is fixed for the 2d of November. The nature and amount of the waf-akes will be then discussed; . and it will be Seen whether .the .people "will bear direct taxti tion, in order to .defray .60 stipenses of tarrying on a burthensoine warfare. . . ,EXTRACT , OFII VETTER', DATEDOSTON, SEPT. 12. It is generally belieVed in thiii country, that the . news of the repeal 'of the British Orders in Council has greatly embarrassed our Executive ; .who neither expected nor wished for Such a con cession ; and who are certainly indisposed to ac commodation, without such farther concessions as might he deemed hilarious to. your Maritime rights. • At the same time, on,account,ot the elec tions, they deem it 15ruderit to feign great mode ration, and hold out expeetations of peace, which Are not likely to be realized. -The organ of the Government, the National' hztelligencer, after ob serving a profound silenc'e for some time On the subject of the repeal of the Orders, makes, in'a late number, the following flimsy and partial re marks, .which have been copied into some Of the federal primp:— [PECrreITHi NATIONAL INTELLIGENCER OF SEPT. 2.] "Tlie British Government repeal, their decrees upon condition the intercourse between the two countries' is restored. Should our Administra 7 tion agree to this, the immediate and inevitable consequence would he, the withdrawal by . France of the decree repealing th6se of Berlin and Milan, and their rc-establishment in full force:on account of the Consideration tor . the repeal failing to exist. This would leave us exactly, wher- we were four or five years'ago, and the ceremonies of retaliation would be gone over again. it is plain, therefore, that the repeal is an unmeaning change of the game, which, without producin; , ;perrnanent peace with England, unless she would disavow the pre sent system of blockade, of search and impress ment, would plunge ,us into a war with France.' • MAILS. AniuKr.7)- 7 -1 Guernsey, 2 Jersey, I Dublin, I Waterford. Dr c—l Cadiz, I •Gottenburgh, I:Heligoland, I Dublin 1 Waterford. PR IC'E OF STOCKS - THIS, IMV AT TWELVE reCLOCIi., Consols 51.1 Omnium.. TUE SUN. SDLEM QUI,S , DICERE FAI:suM AIII)EAT L 0 N D 0 N, MoNDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1812. We this . morning received several American Papers. We have only time to make the ing extracts FROM THE NATIONAL INTELLIGENCER, SEPT. 1 Accounts hare been received from,. the State of Ohio, of the surrender of Getieral HULL and the troops under his . command; at Detroit, to the Commander of The British troops in Tipper Canada. No official (lisp atch has been xeceived from the Ge neral, but the intelli ,, ence :appears to be too well authenticated: We are, unacquainted with' Lie causes which produced, and the circumstances at tending this extraordinary event, and, therefore forbear for the present to comment on it. " A copy of the articlesof Capitulation has . been received ironi a source eutiticS to credit. Not having come to hand in time for this Paper, it will be inserted in our next. " We - understand that the rot decided mea sures are adopted fir recovering the ground said to be lost, and for prosecuting the campaign with new vigour." EXTRACT OF A, LETTER FROM FORT WAYNE, P.\TED AU GUS I.' 19. ‘f I have the mortification to annoupee to you the destruction of Capt. HEALD and company, on .their retreat from Fort Dearborn * to this place. it happened on the morning of the 15th inst. by an army of. Indians, oi about five or six hundred, consisting of the following tribes, viz—Otiaways, Chippeways, Wenceba.goes, Nickapoos, Menomi nies, and some Puitawatatnies. Capt. WoLry, who went tO'assist Capt. ,TIEALDon his retreat, is among the number of killed. lire cannot learn that any escaped. But it is stated that Captain 1r.1.,b, Mr. Kmzr, .and some women, are made risotiers". The partieulars of this action I omit till another express. Or Chioogo on Lakc Michigan rola WAYNE ALSO TAKEN. F.:3,:tiact of u Letter frara a, respe etaiii , e Gentleman in Cincin un,ti' to b.in;ther-in Philadelphia, tlh.qd - Cincinnati, IY!;eadful news bas just arrived by, express. The British, on the 16th inst. captti - red General - HULL'S army in Detroit, without firing a gun. He, was under the necessity of capitulating. The Indians immediately, made a sally On Fort 'Wayne and took it. All is confusion and bustle , bcre.---,-, Cincinnati has lost nearly DA, sonle of, them the best citizens I,ve had. Tlis moment 2000: troops . • f*l•om.KentuckThave arrived here, on their march to reinforee Gen. HULL, but. they axe tbo late." ALARIs4I:ZG cr.-- , --Wc have heen po litely favoured with the following postscript 'of a etfer, written at Pattsbur7 on Wednedav last. • " since I finished my letter, I have been in bl,l General MooAni, epnmarp.ling• at this place, that Judge 111 arrived from Chain plain on the lines, and infornifd him that a British army of 4000 men.were on their march for this place, by the way of St, john's. The credit which Judge HicKs gives to this new:, induced him to, travel the distance,in one hour at d 40 minutes. " If we cousin, tbat, at this., place is concen,- trated thegreatest part of-the military stores and a part of the army I,vhich -- are to 01.7.-... rate against the Canadas, we shall perceive the, im , .portance of the station to ti:e B ritish ; for if the ,prcivisions and munitions of - .1. - ar are captured; the Canadas remain safe teaSt: for, this Year. " Gen: BLoomrtELD arrived.bere this morning , with reinforcement ot 400- men, which increases. our number to 1200. Gen;l7:l - coAas leaves here . . this evening for Greenbush to procure an addi tional number of troops. • " Judge HicKs's news receives entire credit and some,of the most judicious and respectable people . here are making the necessary provsions to re move their families, in case of an attack."—(Corn nrercial Advertiser ALliftNY, SEPT. 12.—Dr. WHITE, who left .Sackett:S Harbour On Monday last, reports, th:At on that day the British Commandant of the siina- Aron had sent a summons to surrender Ulttlie - aluL nitions of ~ var at that.place. 'this was, related to Dr. WHITE by General 13aowi.‘i, cOmmanding there, just ,as he was setting oat. EVENINQ, abov.E. c()n firMed by an Express just arrived with r • divatches to the Governor. lie further informs', that from . . the movements of the squadron, Who . are all off,. the harbour, an immediate attack is expected, and if made, they must abandon, not having' force sufiicient to repel an attack, FRANKFORT, K. SEPT. s.—The following copy of a letter was received this.rhern , ine: by , the Go vernor,- express from Shelbyville, where it arrived at four o'clock, A. . " DZAR Slll,—l this _moment have received news which cannot be dunked, that the Indians arc *thin 15 miles of us ! (Henry court-house) and the people are crossing the - Ohio by hun dreds ! We wish you to send through the neighbourhood, and to the meeting, and get all the men and ammunition'you can. We will start' for Wcstporl by times in the morning,, '5 Mr. BoNTA is the bearer of this news c don't fail to send assistance.. " Jos. BRINKFR.' " Col. Caitleman, Sept. 4;four dclock at uight." By the Gottenbnrgh Mail, which arrived on Saturday, we .have received General. KUTUSO official report of the motives which induced him to abandon Moscow without• risking another battle. It appears that Bricmkt , Arrrn had formed two columns on the Borowsk and Zwenigd, roads, with a view of acting against the reserv'es of the Russian ariny, and General KuTusoi,v's reinforce ments not having come up, that. General did not think it prudent to hazard another battle, which might have .proved destructitie to his army, without saving Moscow ; he, Atierefore, adopted the resolution of retreating. It iin vain-to deny that the loss of Moscow is a serious calamity to Russia, but it is by no Means decisive of the ti.t.e of the war ; and it is some satisfaction to: know, that all the valuable property, both public and private, was removed before. the French entered that city, and that it was 'abandoned by almost all the inhabitants. The position which, Gen, Ku- Ttrsow has chosen will enable him: to intercept Btr6NAPARTL's communications with 2Snialensko,' while it will facilitate his junction with the la , :ge reinforcements that are advancing t.A. .Join lrom the Danube. The sitriatioiarif the French army, weakened as it must have 'been by SO niariv and such sanguinary, battles, appears to.be Most criti 7 'the season for further operations is nOw „. . passed, rind it appea'rs to be absoluit!ly impossible for the French army to winter in Moscow While thenitssian armiei, unbroken and continuallyaug 7 meriting, are hovering rbund it. There is everyreason to suppose,that , BtiONA,rAß'iE flatteed him: elf that, by the rapidity ,of his .movern, andthesplen dour of his successes, he should terrify the Eta. peror ALEXANDER into a negotiation, and to ac T complish that object, lie appears ,toham . ri3o L ited the safety of his army.. There is every reason, however, to hope, thal the EMperor will, continue . , firm to the resolution which he has adopted ; and if lie does, there is still every reason to hope for a glorious termination of the contest. No further ac , ounts have been received from the Peninsula ; the report, therefore, , which :cached town on Satunday from Guernsey, of 'the defeat of the French near I,3urgos, remains uncon firmed and uncontradicted. 'e have received French' Papers to the 14th inst. It appears that BUONAPARTE was still at Moscow five .days after the date.,of the last Bul letin. We have made some interesting extracts Elora these Papers, . The following is the I .lusiai.9;lici.llNotification of the entry of the French into ITQscow " FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE PUBLIC. [" By order of Lis' Imperial Maj;sty. ] It- is with a heavy heart we arc compelled to inform ei - ery'son_of the country, that the enemy entered MoScow on the 3d (INh) of Septenaher. The glory of the Russian empire, however, is not thereby, tarnished. On the contrary, every indi vidual' is inspired with frestt courage, firmness, and nope, that all the' evilS meditated against us by .our enemies will eventually fall upon their own heads. The enemy has not become master of Moscow,. by -overcoming or weakening our forces ;--the Commander-in-Chief . , by the ad vice of a Council .of War, has found it ex-: pedi'ent to retire at a- moment of necessity,; ire 'orth:r by the best and most- effectual means - to turn the transient triumph of the enemy to his inevitable ruin. However painful. it may be to Russians to hear that the original ca pital of the Empire is in the hands of the enemy , of their country, vet it is consolatory to reflect,. that he ;s possessed merely_of bare walls, contain ing within their circuit neither inhabitants nor provisions. The hauehty con q ueror imagined that on his entrance into Moscow, he would be colne the ~ , Ifi)iter of the whole - Russian Empire, iv en he mii;ht prescribe to it such a. peace as be s'nould thiutc proper ; but he is deceived in his expeotation; : he will neither have acquired the power of (11 , _-toing, nor the means of sutsistence. The assembled and daily in .- creasing forces of the dist-riets of MoseoNv e will not neglect to block up. e•:ery -avenue, and to destroy .such parties as may be deiached for the purpose of collecting provi— sions ; until the enemy shall perceive that his - hopes of astonishing the world by the capture of Moscow were vain; and he be compelled to open a passage for himself by force. " His situation as entered RTISSin With 300,000 men, the principal part con sisting of natives of different kingdoms, serving and ob4ing him, ..not from free in. the defence of their respective corintries,,- but solely from terror. The half of this multifaiioUs'arMy has been destroyed, partly by our brave troops, partly by desertion, and partly by hunger, and sickness with the remainderhe is come to Mos cow. His Audacious irruption, not only into the - , very heart of Russia, but into its ancient capital, will, without Aoubt,, gratify his ambition, and give him cause of boasting ; but the character of that Measure must beAetermined by its result. cc - lie has not entered a country where every step he take, inspires all ‘v:',ll terror, and bends both the troops and the inhabitants to his feet: Russia is Unaccustomed to subjection, .and will not suffer her laws, religion, freedom, 'and pro= perty, to be trampled npon she will defend them to the last drop of her blood. hitherto the gene ral zeal againSt the enemy clearly evinces how . .pc.)wel;fully our empire is guarded by the undaunted spirit of its sons. Thus, no one despairs ; nor is this a time to despair, when _eery class of the empire is inspired Vvith courage and firmness, — when the enemy, with the remainder of his daily decreasing forces, at a. distance from home, in the . - midst of a numerous people, is surrounded by our ,- s ,;,rmies, one of which stands before him, and'the Other three art: endeavouring to cut off his retreat; and to prevent him from receiving any fresh re inforcenients-2--when Spain has not only thrown off , . his yoke, but also threatens to invade his. territo 7 . rieS- 7 -when the greatest part of Europe (exhauste4 and enslaved by billt),.serving-him involuntarily,- is anxiously and impatiently awaiting the moment when she shall tear herself from his" heavy and in \ supportable dial:lS—when his own country sees no cad to the tOrrcnts of its blood shed for his arn on " In the present disastrous state of human af fairs, will not th count(-y acquire eternal fame, whin, atter encountering all the inevitable des°- j.itio.is o; war, shall at last, ,by patience and intyepiditv, succeed in procuring an equitable and permanent peace, not only for itself, but also for other Voters ; nay, even for those who are un willingly lighting against us 7 : It is gratifying and natural for a v,stierotts nat!on to render good for evil. "Almighty God! turn thy merciful eye to thy supplicating ilussiau • churc'i Vonchsafe courage and uatienc,.• to thy people struggling in a just cause, so that they may thereby overcome the enemy ; and in saving themselves may also de fend the freedom of Kings and nations." WIN:DSOR, OCT. 18.—Yesterday being very wet, none of the,. Royal Family moved out •of the Castle. On Saturday the Dukes of YoRK and CAM BRIDGE hatl audiences of the PEANCEREGENT, at Carlton Hou4e. Yesterday the Duke of Yorm had an audience of the PRINCE REGENT at Carlton House.' • On Saturday the Princess CHARLOTTE of WALE 3, accompanied by Lady DE CLIFFORD, arrived at. Kensington Pal ace, from Windsor, at three o'clock: Fier Royal Highness dined 'with her Mother, and. at eight o'clock set off for 'Windsc,i. NAVAL,NEWS. Adiniraity-q i ;7Y.c3, Ott:l7, 1 Pit. Vice Admiral Sir James Saumarez Las trans_ tutted to John Wilson Croker, Esq. a letter from Captain iiooper, of his Majesty's sloop, the Ita deigh, f - -iving an account of .his having, on the 22d 3eiyleinber, ran on shore under 17,aternest, a: French privateer, of :About 100 to:Is:, PLymotrrx, OCT. 17.---:-Dctachr,knts for diffe , - rent regiments hkve en:lurked from hence this week, on bOiird. the T, - "iTptune transport, for tlx - bon,' which v;111 saii fur roll n outla to join convoy. :The Racoon brig of war, Captain BLA.cx, is appointed - convoy to the eastward, and Will- sail from hence the: moment the wind proves fa vourable. • OCTOBER 16.-----Put in here this day in distress, having sprung her mast, 'the sloop Rose, 3. THEN, Master, from. Guernsey, with a cargo coy;- silting of fruit and burr stones, 'bound to Dublin. Arrived the Marianna, belonging to 'Newhaven, P. BROwN:, masttr, 'froin Cork, Wilth a cargo of *Visions, bound •tO this . port, .Weymouth,..and, ; the Phree. Sisters, belonging to-Bide ford, J..ToNEs,-master,•from Waterford, 'with pro visions for: this port; the Lord Verson, WHITE:, Speli liltEter, , LANG.DOI , 7; Mary, THOMAS, 'and the U.71i011, HARN, from Wale, cull laden, for this port: • _ The following merchantmely from the Mediter ranean were this clay. released from quarantinc, viz:: Ntjytune, PASSON; Hope; BELFOUR; Tr MS fer44IARRISoN j ships Horace, Ar- PLETON 3 and Boston, RAIN. OCT. 17.- - --By a - vessel arrived here . this day from Boutdeaux, we . received information that three frigates were lying in that Harbour, com- . , pletely manned and . ready for a start ; their desti nation was not known; afew days since theY put to sea, but were shortly afterwards . chased in by our squadron cruizitq; off that port. Arrived the sloop New St. Mtirtin, •WrIEELER, from YoUghall, with a carg,o of provisions for this port ; the Success, DEEBLE, from Falmouth ; .the Union, TRENNI'C:F., the Bee, DAVIS, and the Sagittarius, .Si..An'from Dartmouth ; the,Betscy, PERIAM, and the Mar y , SCREECH,. froni Exeter ; the Active, LOVERING, from Liverpool ; the Owner's Delight, DitAYToll, from Portsmouth ; the Paci f fic, THOMSON, front Sunderland ; and the Hope, VITTEny, and Lark, IVEi.t.s, Irani Wit:cs. Arrived the Bi'aJnlie'sch uolier from tI: t! vs. (;$ - .." ward. Sailed the Fortunee frigate for tha Cork sta,- 7 tion a Secticuk schoonr on a eruize oil' the Start ; Teazer, gun-brig to Lite Westmard a 04.1 Ulu Wasp sloop of war on a "secret service. Arrived the Escort gun-1.311g from Guernsey. DEAL, OCT. 18.—Sailed his Mujesty's ship Sceptre for the more Remains a very large fleet of outward-bound, detained by contrary wind. PORTSMOUTH ) OCT. 18.—Arrived yestertlav biz; Majesty's ships Sprightly and Derwent from a cruize. Sailed his Majesty's ship Hope on a, cruize. Put back his Majesty's ship S'eniiramis to St. Helen's, bound to the Cape of Good Hope. Arrived the Partridge sloop of war from a ,/ cruize. His Majesty's ship Boxer is appointLd con voy-for the Downs. FALMOUTH, OCT. 16.---Arrived yesterday his • Majesty's ship Daientless from Cork, and sailed again, to-day foi the same destination. Bailed•the Hind R.evende'cutter on a cruize. The illar4borgugh packet for Lisbon, and the Manch - ester packet for Surinam, are gone into the !Roads. . • • A vessel is now ostr this port, snppoS&l to be the Nymph packet from New York and Halifax. TOllll,Vit, OCT. 17.—Arrived hiq Majc , t7's ships Lindet and Ferroi; the latter with a transport; No. 215, under convoy, for Cork,. • SHEER,NESS, OCT.convoy,wlw ll sailed fronrhenceon the 16th instant, are detained a few miles below the No ' re for some transports ` expected down the River every hour. _ ,NAVAL AppoiNTmENTs.—Lient. V. kobertson, to the Fortunee, at PortsinDuth ; tr. H. J. Tucker, 1114 n, of the Centaur, proin A'ed to the rank of Lieutenant ; W. Loudon, Midshapinan, of the Standard, •to the ntali 04 Lieutenunt ; tO the Fairy 'sloop, ordered t o join Sir It PQphan:; Lien7.-Hicknian;to the Dceoains,frn..,rato fitting at Deptford; 2.1r...);.5eph G . .4eouaway, Nfithihipmaa, the rank of Lieutenant, in the Ptilyphemus, at Portsinqoth i Lieut. P. S. Lound, to thh Sarpedon sloop, at Sheerness; )tr• James COultry, Purser of ; the .Culloden, to be Purser of b e ' . Sceptie, in the Do•.yas. • A Letter from Gottenburgh mentions, that b Majesty's .cutter Nimbie, commanded by Lief}t• REYNOLDS, has foundered in a gale .off . &do. The officers and crew were saved. 'The 2d regiment of Guards, under colcile i IlArcroN - , set off on Saturday' for Portsmouth, t° embark for Comma. 'Within the last few days 20,000 additional stan d .of arms have been shipped from tbe.Tower for th e . Peninsula. I ;j