The Sun. — London, England, 1805-01-08 00:00:00

MAILS. AthlVtt)--1 von IslAucl, Dublin. Dist-As Ham tug, t 4 Waterford. PRICE car STOCKS, lure AAY AT TWAVIII. weteet. Con. for the Opening, ssi Red. Ann, sSi L 0 N 1)0 N, ITEiDAYI JANVAit t y. $, 1865. No;dd Frigate, commanded hy Capt. DlJ'. 11:kg, NS tent into Plymouth the Spanish Ship Voitra Pahrei, laden wilh' 200,000 d , lhrs, gold anei silver in 'ingots, ctlchirteal, ins digo, and a very valuable cargo, from Vera Cruz, The Barbadon, a Colonial Vessel, fitted' out by ti Nl.troh mth of that ihl Ind, has captured the .t.'ivisotoon l'rivateer) of 18 pm and n vjtdr of 'XO) men. YcsterAay arrived, in the Miler con,btig, in the D ,wris, a Frencli Officer,.who was'takett out of a%Fishittg V essel ighjeti carne out of Boulogne hat. bout, heaiitig u FL% of , He had it' dilVitCh frOftl 'YAWATA AND to Luril HARROW SY,whiCli Was sent express from Firis to Boulogne, with orders that it i should be forwarded Without a in.ment's delay to some of. the l iitish Cruizers, and that the Officer, relics, we instlerstand, iti!ti Ensign de VAiltteat), 511041 actOtnpany it. The Officer was put on board the Flag Ship in the Downs, and the Dispatch sent ex. press to Lail liAuttow 'V 's Office last night. Vati. ous conjetture9 are ah tat as to the import of these dispatches, We stated some stitne ago (not as a: matter of opioion hut, of general conversation in Paris, for which a Morning- Print, not remarkable for its cainlont or liberality, was extremely indig. nant at us) that the Tisorper„ having at length gut to the of his power, would exsh:t ever)* endeavour, to bring, about a genetal PC:ICC, as the hiiregt means.,of securing to him bell the Di adem he bus stolen. Whether or not, the present dirpatch may contain overtures to this efft.t, we shall not ptetend even to coojcaure ; but we shall not be in the least sorpriwil at.such an event. Wtc believe that the Ministerial Arrar,gcments are tot a 4 ycl 411,411 y mile. 'rite reroritt,. in some of tiro Pdpev , , ni tine Appointment of ITAtt. noway to the Chancellorillip of the Dotcliy of Llncastcr, and of Mr. VANSITTART to the Chief S,-.ctet'Arytihio in 1re130 , 1, we are not inclined to i 4 welt entitled to his reward ; bur, 'we 11,:ricve, I, l ,lclitie with% any thing. giye. 0,110 o• !, crc,lit toi the re-adtiiihbion of Ilueltton.\ultitttft into the Cabinet.; but lit'lieve Oral, no v,+e it.cy will be mule for Irim. It rert;;ir,ft prolldblo, an we mentioned long ago, WCII 03 Mr. 13Anwitser and MI. BOND, will have some official situations. Nottvi,thstattaing the in.ft,lelity of several of our I?rother Jonlittlists, We eAn assure our Readers that (7.1 Puovr is aelnally appointed Agent for Privoners in France, and that he waits only for passports to i.roceed thitlvr. Wit this (1,1 insert the DeJaration of War issued b y t h e Coeur o f, IVhdrid. We abirain trout making any comment np , rn the terms in which it i 4 ex. pressed, until we are enabled to lay before our P, , ,adets ( Is we vlobably shall be shortly) the Dead. tioo isu,rd by our own Government. y eßtel ,l4) , afternoon the following Notice Wl3 fx,r( 4 l up at Lloyd's Aiening-girtys, "'ay. 7, 113.pc• 4 , ll ,b r aaell to ku4qtrlint you, that Wpr was declared on of 114 eathullt, Majesty AgAilln' Great Britain on 111- ILO) vt Deeenthey lAst. I pin, Sire, Your mutt nscdicat humble Servant, (.; EO. lIANI MOND. ,The Masters of Lloyd's. Yesterday, At twelve o'clock, Lord Mut.rsitAsv"2 called it't Issitti tIA.K ROW iIY„'S Ofta:T. , The Doke of KONTKOSII was at the Office front one tiii four a'Aock. In the course of the tnorning the Russian and Swedish Ambassadors trarisad:sd business there. Yesterday, morning the Right lion. Sir Eviskisr Nee SAN arrived in town from Ireland, atrd.imines' diately waited uport Mr. Pm, in DovCosintottreet, and afterwards on Lord .Viscotit IVlistssitte,. , at the Admiralty, Sir EVAN had been so long de.. tained by aaverie winds, whirls prevented the King's yacht, or any large packer, from putting to sea, that he embarked at last in one of the Post Of. lice wherries, from which he was landed on Sator. Bay last at Holyhead. His Royal Highness the Dolce of 'Yotta return. ed to town yesterday afternoon from Oatlands. Yesterday Dispatches IsSere let:dyed at the Ad. miralty from Lord Neosote, ,in the Mediterranean. i Yesterday, at twelve o'clock, a Cabinet Connell 'was held at the Vorsign Office, in Downing.street. Lord Wrivrstsosurit and the Doichess of Dottszt arrived yesterday at his LOrdship's house, at Whitt. hall, from their seat in Kent. • The price of bread was this day lowered half in assize ; one farthing per quartern loaf. This morning arrived a Mail from the Leeward Islands, brought to Falmbuth by the Pr incess Eliza. Let) Packet, in forty.two days. ' The Lisbon letters brought by the Wairjoghom and Townsliend Packets. were yesterday delivered at the Post-Office ; they furnish a variety of intelli- gence from different.parts of Spain. . . , s. The latest Letter's from Cadiz are dated the nth ult.; at which, period, as a proof that the titer. chants in that City had still hopes of an ac,comino.s dation with this Country, several Bills of Loading of Didier', and other property onboard the three Frigates taken off Cape St. Mary's, were sent to the merchants litre to claim on behalf of their friends in Spain. English property, ,nevertheless, was segues tered in Cadiz, and all the other towns in Spin. And British Subjects .were daily made prisoners, and their papers sealed, by order of the Spanish Go. verntnent. The Irish ,Merchants in Cadiz, Malaga, Sec s were exempt from this proceeding. Two ten. letnen from Birmingham were seized at Cadiz on he '7th ult. and sent,to prison. The fever had no entirely subsided in Cadiz a t the date of these letters, ,but the deaths were,re. heed at that period toabout five or six daily. : ' The apprehension ,of. war had struck an addis tiatjal terror into the Spaniards, from the appear. ance of famine. ,Our, unfortunate , Enemies • make strong appeals to the humanity of the British Go. .vernment, that in the event of the .calamity of War, ships laden with grain it'd flour may not be prevented from entering into the difFereot Spanish ports. Wheat continued to advance rapidly in price ; anti flour, which a few months before was sold at nine hard dollars per barrel, had risen 011 9 the i ith'ult. to twenty. The English Cruizers were making sari havock among the Spanish . trading vessels on every part of the Coast .&otn Cadiz to Seville, scarcely a ship escaping their vigilance.. The insiotance ed . Spanish vessels of this .description was anorrnowdy high, costing the Merchants at least 30 per cent.. All the Neivfonodland Ships destined lo•r Oporto and Lisbon are arrived safe. A Letter from Barcelona, ore late date, contains the following ambiginsus intelligence :----$. We are visited with 'Lunar, famiae, and potileuce ; , but, we have reason to dread a still greater calamity." What the Writer can allude to, we are at a loss to eon. jetiore, except it beintestine War, 'or the abtolute sulisiugation of time Country by Frailest. Advices have been received from Spain .by some of the first Spanish Houses in the City, requesting them not send goods from England in American bottnMs, as a War between America and Spain wos greatly to be apprehended ; ,- some fresh obstacles having arisen between the two Countries, in the adjustment of the differences respelling New OrS leans. Accounts from ,Carthagena, cif the :Bth of De. cember, state, that`the Fever still, continued -to rage there, and that twelve thousand7itdiabitants. had actually been carried off by it out of thirty . three thousand, the amount ,of the whole popula tion at the commencement of the disorder. At Alicant, a few days , previous to' the loth ult. the deaths were decreased to ahmt two anti three a day. Tile number of the sick in the'Lniaretto did not excee d twenty-six, and they were Chiefly con. fined by the ague. . , • . 1 Prizes wece daily sending in to Gibraltar, ,that had been captitted by our Squadron off Cadiz, seve. rat of which were very. valuable. One.of the prizes had on board one 'hundred thousand dollars.. An other Vessel, from &miff America, enfortanately, not aniwering the signal from:a British Man of War, was run down t and, We fear, every MUM on board petished, , , When the Letters of the :tith of December came , away Item Malaga they were in hourly exp.da y r orday «nnrning, soon after " breakfast, lits , ss • tion of orders arriving for the openingtd ilea l ' iort , o Met it sTv two owe, on horsebacks anti Hitt MAINsTY, The pine had been for stetne time previous declared ~, lost the Pa INC as4k,i in two coaches and feur, ho. in good state of health, as appears (r . ons the lot. welted C', tenth WILSON ) of Bill Hill, near Ben. lowing* ss Official Report :• ' , • : field, with, a visit ; and, after partaking of a re. , .. • DON I . ARAY.I, T . 11.11,t1 . 1 : 40 Y 1401,11 , 14, Colonel ill the ircshinvot, returned CO Wir;4i.mor tti dinner, . ' itoYal Armies, the Klng'ti Lieutenant, Military Cueernor, and ' ' Yesterday the . Disarm of Yeast arrived at Wind. President or the Koyal Hoard of Health or tins City, and the ant, and at twelve o'clock had an Audience of, His Port there9f, W. . i . li• I , by these presents, make known, that 'this 'Board of MAJESTY. • Ileidths at -which I preside, having . 14/3..miiheti that this Sunday eveninf A THVlß M . it t -;-- -- -3 -STT its had a Con. City is restored to the good btatipf health it ;wro t e enjoyed, The 1 vvithol i t t r l i te a r . e b uav e lest pe, , T for some diywl2St past any per cat of Sated mac at Windsor Castle. t he: , ex tu te b malady, ao r i t i h l e ia s l i t..-e „ ir l aisur. t. Mosie was tteleffed by Fits -Malt silt. It Cat. 4:: ll 4"i n an4r their Y .ststed of the- celebrated l'‘ Deli": eomposed by PhYsicia," and - ,,, 1t14 , :0rts ; in virtw: thereor, 1 ;1171 i l n ' 'HANDEL on the Vidoty at net tinge n, w licit, tmAth r e t t i a v: ll i tr t I n : s ':. ri t e 4e soa Q r l t ( i l q; 6 4 . w o i w 'kh ici i i t iwo h n il l s . . aev 17. ral other favourite pieces from tike same gre. , t ' conirmaticateci bye Medium of its w.rthv Presi4c i nt, his . I\4',6ter• were 'Performed before' the Ito vAt.FAmit,y. % r xcellenty the Coma at: Montarco, (;/.V:ritor ut the Royal ~.. A . - .r , 1 c otmcii of collie, knit, On the d ty—l 'es . eftly • dt 1 anti several of the Nobility, by Her trarestya mint;ri to ee r nitheekah% .thiS Pleatiall't al;ml ) .;,,,wr L tC.;bleillt * el t i :. ai d an d the Gentlemen of the Windsor Choir. ' ketwe to the honoorAhle 11111.11) . 114 , m Of this city ;in to iinit i )i t s ! i l o e i n v i t l l , i, - I t t a i i; 1 . thr l ;! 4 l : te,r n iio w o7 L t i * l t t o- . irrrtiw I liuirmier , il proces On Sunday last Her )3,0yal Ifighnets PA INGER% Cu mo s orta of Wise es, ant Lady ELGIN, attended invitees. of r;r P. P ‘ a4ness i t . the tulle 4:: : ini l . "t i .r ‘l; ei l n Di si n e SService at the Bishop ol LostooN's priv at e V ie.rna r..., anti the most Holy (,:hrittoi liciith ‘ , te:th:Hixl; Cathedral Clit.tr..ll, ill 'WhiCh on tike inllowi ,'. dew will lit; phapels in St. james's.square ; after ' service they sung d i e T ., D ,, ip , 4 - ici ove: to Qadai , (lhis ilio ' t .', 1 ,, ,i ,, ; \ partook of some refreshments with .his.. Lottiship, 1 the thanks duelist the singular henclit wh;:-.11 ,‘,,,' i„, l ,,`, l . d r l c ec and then took an airing in their carriage through cents from 11440/Me , hand ; but thii 611,11 ~: ~,;;ic any War - 16% 1 mA and' Clapham, 1; , : foie dinner, Alteration in t . _ll pioventing isommi 0., d e,0.11, , . .i',..! b; :,; comfit:m(l,Al by 4ca and 1411d 1 Ulitil it be iiii,..- N..' , : t '1 he Duke and Dutchess of V ! soyolt O s ate ex- ' Done in Malsoi, the .2sth of NoVeia . . . 2 r' ''''..: ' . , tr, 1 ~1 . , , lie +,, Y it: WWII till Norway nesst trona Wobure i • '' -' ' " lis - _11.1.0. „ ~ , . "By Cornmand of Ilk L00t..! -, !NV. vitt"' ' ' * ' ''' , " pON AN TONI() D o, c ‘ wri i4 o -1.) .:k r:,v .i. „ t. STATZ P.IPER. MADRID, Di c. 14, 004. 'fir E most Excellent Signior Dos PEDRO Cav AL. Lori, .First Secretary of State and of Dispatches, hits communicated the Royal Orders to all the Councils, of . the date of the day before yesterday, of which the literal tenor is as follows : 41 The Peace which Europe beheld With so much delight reestablished at Amiens, has, unfortu. (lately for the welfare of Nations, proved but of short duration. The rejoicings. with which this happy .event was celebrated , upon all sides, were scarcely concluded, when the public satisfadion be. ga9 to be troubled, and the advantages of the Peace to disappear. The Cabinets of London and Paris held Europe suspended and' agitated be. tweet) its terrors and its hopes, seeing the event of the Negotiations every day become more Uncertain, until the moment that discOrd arrived at such an height, as to kindle between them the fire of a wai, which must naturally extend itself to other Poweri ; since it was very difficult for Spain and Holland,. who had treated jointly with France at, Amiens,: and whose interests and political relations are ' so reCiproCally conneaed, to avoid finally taking part is the grievances and off,lnces offered to. their Ally. the most perred hospitality, and *e r e es pi t ienc;ng fidelity with which Spain was proving to E g and the, good faith Of her engagements, and how Mat her resolutions were to' maintain her Neutrality. -- those very ships carried, concealed in, the bosom of their Commanders, the unjust ofders of therEntlish Cabinei . for assaulting Spanish property on the sea,-- iniquitOus orders, and profusely ciiculared, s ince 311 its vessels of war on the seas of America and . Eu rope were already detaining and carrying into its harbours as many Spanish vessels as they met withr without respecting even the cargoes of grain which were coming. from all parts to succour a faithful Nation, in a year of the greatest calamity. • Barbarous orders 'since they deserve no other name ; to sink tilt . ) , Spanish ship under an liaadrea tons.; to burn those which they found on shore on the , oast ; and to make prize of, and carry .. t 4 Malta, those only which exceeded an hundred toss. The Master of a laud, of •Valentia, of fifty-four has'made this declaration—.-that he effected his escape in lilt hunch 'upon the z 6th of November, on the coast of Catalonia, when his vessel was sunk bf an English vessel, whose Captain took from him his papers , and his flag ; and informed him, that he bid received these express instruaions from . his Court. " In spite of such atrocious tetions, Which proved to perled evidence the covetous and hostile view' which the EtoLlish Cabinet had meditated, it wet still able to carry on further its perfidioui system t ' f blinding the public opinion, alledging, forthis Inu" pose, that the SPanish Frigates had not-been e au° into the English Parts in quality of Prize., but as heing detained until Spain should give the de,ite3 ,securities, that she 'would 'observe she stO e 'c Neutrality.: ." And what greater securities could ni Spain to give ? I X 7 tiat civilized nation, until tbi a hour, has made use of means to unjust and violenr. to egad securities of another ? Although Digo ! ^ , 1 should find, at last, any cliim exad from Spain' in what manner could she justify it, after sirn ilar atrocity What. iatisfaftion, zooid she be able to give fur 'the lamentable desttualon of the Frige` Illererde,q with all itscargoOts'equipage,, and 1 % great number of distingeisbed passengers rhea , 'perished, the innocent viaims of a policy testable ? 11 would not comply with what bIIC eel 41 het tit herself, nor think herself atle to ill-141mi° I : well-known honour and dignity amongs t the great' est Powers of Europe, were she any lon g er to 51°0 ng herself i i i n s s u e:s: a b r i e e t t o o rseuvcee them with tbch manifest outrages, a e : ness and energy whiCh belong to her charaAer. "I Animated with these sentiments, the 114. nanimous breait of the KING after having ft' b oos ted (in order to preserve the peace) al l the r so urces compatible with'ille dignity ,of his Ct°%*.,'; finds himself in the hard predicament of tn 4/ ' 11 :, War upon the K! NO of ENGLAND, ITOfl his i t/ • jells and People, omitting the formalities o by a saleinu declaration and publication) " wis : g the' English Cabinet's having began anti conti r) to . make. the War w ithout declaring it. lei O f it In consequenc e , a f ter - h av ing given °P. - an. Embargo, .by w a y of reprisal, upon all " n' or , property in his dominions, and 'that the In c ' at vcnient instrue.tions, both fur his own the offence of the Enemy, should be circo' i vo hisYiceitoys, Captains.peneral, and "gr ° ' () ,1 i . of the ' Marine, Ills M A sirs has cdint o46e 'Minister in London to retire with all' t he SP Legation ; and - His IViaotsre does not P ubr ' a ci all his subjeds, inflamed with that Po DIV with which the . . violent ri rriiCer.dittzs c must: inspire them, will° not omit any root those means to which their v a loNt ' lllll P „, them, of co- operating with Hts : 0 1' 1°1 : 1e wards the most complete vengeance tor. ran o Sp nish Flag, stile offered to the Te invites them to' arm c o rsJirs fe li Britain, and to- possess themselves * 1 e it e lution of her ships and property, by t~Tcrn t. sible m • N4,cornising cans b His 1%4 II STY I .01 greatest promptitude isi;tl. celerity in' the ' helf lion of prizes, upon the sole pthof 0 . or idi English. property ; and His NiIA3 I ' TY renouncing, in favour of the captors, vib" l o et of the value of the prizes' he halt ° P c , occasions, reserved to himself, so t ha t d or he b., ,1 11-Df ttotc;P:t enjoy them in their full value, without discount. w iv e rdsil „ , tt s tstio, u nai t y, His ilvlistasyt lna. i 'owil what is contained in the premises 0' 0 ' 1 ) n be e t in the inblic papers, that it may knowledge of AU, and also, that if S,lJ lt is mitted to the Ambassadors ani N. IISIO cent 11,, King in Foreign Courts, to coder ad.P!, Powers shall 'be' informed of rbes;' , : 4t l ;:, t interest in a cause so just ; hoti'ne , 00 4 o 'irtrilitlence will bless the Spanish or - , st istP hey troy obtain kin ' an d c onvent for the injuries they have received!" " In these ciic.umstances Firs MAJESTY, sup, ported by the m-ostiorid principles of a wise policy, preferred pecuniary subsidies to the contingent of troops and ships with which he was bound to assist France, in virtue of the Treaty of Alliance of 1796: and.as well by means of his Minister in London, as of the English Agent at Madrid, he gave the l;ri• tish Government to understand, in the-most posi. tive manner, his decided and firm resolution - to remain Neutral during the War; making no doubt that he should qttiekly have the satiSfaftion of see. ing that these ingenuous assurances were well re. ceived by the Court of London. : Nevertheless, that Cabinet, which must have resolved . in silence before hand, for its own par. denim. ends, upon the renovation of the War with Spain, and which it was always able - to declare, not with the forms and solemnities. prescribed by the Law of Nati , ins, but by means of positive aggressidns, which should turn to its own:,Profir, sought the roost frivolous pretexts to bring into doubt the condu4lr of Spain, which was truly nautili), and to giie demonatrations, at the same: time, cf the desire of HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY to preserve 'the peace, all with the intention of gaining tinsi, cajoling the Spanish Government, and holding in uncertaint: , the'oPinion of the Fng. lisp Nation upon its- own premeditated and unjust designs, which couldin no manner be approved by it. Thu's it is, that'in London it appeared artfully to'ae'eePt trations,reelamations from Spanish indivi thials, which were addressed to it ; while its agents In Madrid magnified the pacific intentions of their own Sovereign : But they never chewed, themselves satisfied with the frankness' and friendship with: which all their notes were answered,: rather anxious for proclaiming and magnifying armaments which had po existence, and. pretending, contrary to the most positive protests on the-part of Spain, that the pecuniary succours given Co France were not, merely an equivalent for the troops and ihips which were stipulated in the Treaty-of 1796, but an in. definite and immense stock, which did n ! it permit them to consider Spain in any other light than as a principal Party in the War. Moreover, us there was not time enti►ely to banish the illusion under which, they 1 rhoured, they exaaed, as •the precise condition upon which they v..;ould consider Spain as neutral, the cessation of every armartient in her ports, and a pr'Ohibititin of the,sule of ,pr4es brought into them.- - And, not. withstapding that both these conditions, although urged in a tone *superlatively haughty and'unuattal in political transaetion4 were immediatelY'-casti. plied with, and religiously Observed, they persisted nevertheless to manifest their want of confidence ; • and they quitted 'Madtid with eagerness, imme.. diatcly after receiving dispatches from their Court, of which they did not communicate a panicle of the . contents. . , " The conte*t which results froM all this be., tween the tendon of the Cabinets of I. ! ondon and Madrid must be sufficient to chew clearly to all Europe the bad faith, and the secret and perver s e aims of the English Ministry, even if they had not tnanifested them by the abominable crime of the surprise, battle, and capture of the four Spanish Frigates, which, navigating in the full security peace inspires, were fraudulently attacked in consequence of orders from the English GOvern. meat, signed in the very moment in which it was faithlessly ex.i6ting conditins for the protOngation of the Peace, in which every possible security was given ~Ga it, and in Which its own vessels were pro vid-A with provisions and refreshments in the Ports of Spin. Tllosf, Ytry whidi were cnjoying the lirg boar io Dan luab End 'LIE SUN. Via bletitt VALSUM AUDEAT ? KID Islas trar <~ 1u Alag Sa ceivi Tru s F ar) from 'rich morn Maji In ttlop ( Fury Cracl Boum noy . land, by mica ware on h i 9• Cosi mre Wino she ter, pdssi ftil VriV Sras t i ... . , P layi Spar favo the Sete agai COLIC tavi The tar, has sets, Dia it w Nun trig