The Sun. — London, England, 1846-09-01 00:00:00

- n -p e rry Smith, sing tb ° ndo, the 6idnep the l',1; 4 1 11 fl o e lj4 ; as bA ieve co ; , aro' a ct r e g 0 i'"es cv Z0111416/I3 itIV d • DLACKWAt k ISA • . 1 4r4 , A ' ott 3 W4iY bltilii J 4 -44111144 41 6.1 PAY‘aiai VP" 11110 Passage. 'lies:No other Packets call at the GRAY'S or GREENIIIIIM , 11 V4 11° 1 ,. ,•‘` TRE NEW TERRACE PIER, GRAVESEND. ''N .4h. -At 7, 71, 8%, 9%, 11%, 1,2, 3,4, 5,6, 6 1'2. tit.'i b vid 8. k g l‘ t, 41-8.--4 t 7, 71, 8%, 11%, 1,2, 3, 4, b. 6. 6%, 7,7%, Ilef3ll '444I3THE laßrNswrcK WHARF, BLACKWA.LL. o _ ► 6t4r ttng One Quarter of an near before each f i rt tll I) these times. ~ 1 G ,AYS.-At 9 9% 10%, 11 1134, BC1, ) ' ' and 7% ' ' ' 12, 1%, 2%, 3Y., 1 A:1- .-.,kr, a • 134 234 3 34 , 4 %. 5 ' ?4 . 44,17% . %, 9,9%, 10%, 11, , , * tP,Z7, - To or from London -I' r cabin and Second Class Rail kloor r;. 41 ° 42 'n au' F ..-.t Classoßeailway,,is• ,G01i,G,?.1,1 Plackwail..o 1 intermediate Piers-Fore Cabin, 6d. ; ,P ki ._ itoo,;,:lfor Excursioi 4 ,p; yto .W. Morgan, Star Office, Ti '4.-rtre T 18.-' - )1 ~, ekets..„ ermintis of the Blackwall a • ". 0 114,, ii Feet'welve months 4/. 45.; Six months, 2/. 15s. ; Three Ai Ak ll t r . 'Siouk l4 , r ' er ' r -ro be had of the Collectors on board the packets nB_ , Wilarr. 1144e:111er' ' Gravesend • or of Mr. Saunders, Bru eFjoir,e.,,,OP ORDNANCE, AUGUST 24, 1846. P I% 1 , * ILL' ' "IN CIPAL OFFICERS OF HER II q t , ESTI', tile in."'LL b . 8 °RD-NANCE do hereby give notice that they tlki'll uy rUBLIC AUCTION at the Tower, on THURSDAY, t io s tite i Memb er ~ , 846, at E'even o'Clock in the offorenoon, pre- Ste t e l' i l k It rY ,,,"TS of OLD STORES, consisting Great Coats, (4 , ~ Ir on lung, T heodolites, Fire Engine. Bose Pipe, Tools, Bolts, Q,,llieli 4 r ims, Fire Wood, and various other articles,. the whole 10,(Stind a :/ . be viewed at , the Tower, six days previous to he Of - 4 . L' I. lin .r ic ePted) from ten till four o'clock, upon application De ie ;lab Storekeeper's Office at that place, where Catalogues 4°4 iiii,,,, 44 Conditions of the Bale will be delivered to those -4 7 apply fur the same. By order of the Board, G. BUTLER, for the Secretary. TILTS' SOMERSET 11 ouNIERSET, AND .SOUTHAMP c . 00 , "lA . "'"-The TO N JUNCTION RAILWAY. tv 4 that theyl of the few eutstanding Shares are . hereby iii,'4li tit may receive the payment agreed to be mad d e fh ea ete b o m ii 'len ) t tenwat the offices, 26, Gresham-street, City, an . 1, 0 aa Y , Previously with the secretary. ... ._ . . r g l on IL B. SILERIDAN, Secretary. *\____,.......ig. 1 7, 1846. ----- ' likxCA.SIIIRE AND NORTH YORK - Tlle SIIIIIE RAILWAY COMPANY. 1,) th 110Lbt) R EGISTRATION OF SCRIP. ..tw'' 4 4e rti ''S OF SCRIP in this Company are hereby referred A LI 4 41 e.., 3eineut , set forth by the Liverpool, Manchester and if., ,, t (t4P6II•TYne Junction Railway Company, under date , l lth 47 4 ter a ' t n h ir the first of October next as the day on which the Share Gr t_. l4, that at COMP:thy will he closed), and are requested to take 6'7 ore t ` ,411 willn this Cony, not sent into this office, 4L.iii i itt`taY, posit veland without further notice, be - ' lO , ii,, L S, TERED In the mimes of, and the sealed certincates - yllignal allotees. .. By order, " • Seas,s Om C. MOORE WILSON, Secretary. • 26tre,,.! C 1 , A Pri ug nces-str 4 eet, Manchester. ' I4 Y ef ust, 186. b li , 'b IN TWALL RAILWAY. t t : l ltti o „ tlee Is hereby GI that the Act authorising the con . tso,,' Of thi ~. yen, li c o it . _Litilway having received the Royal Assent, all t sfy 'ecl to t 6 °Qin Certiftoates for Shares in . this Company are Sbp , it h i . rallsant the same for Registration either to the Seers- Nel, 4-ndeollince, Truce, or to William Wood, Esq., 449, West I 'llii. With ti,,,,_ en or before SaTtran.47,the 19th of September thcc b h, in ~,I, names, professions, and residences, distinctly for .egi utr order that the same may be correctly entered in g„?he s e ,, of the An official receipt will be given L'stl ~,..'l l:' ,. which receipt will be afterwards exchanged for the. I ti . bl `lllcates with as little delay as the preparation, of tn '4 lit i , t4 ; i r tr i t,: i r r :- a' Du Company . An will be given when the Sealed Cer -144 . " 8 , th , 3 Y for (letivery. th e eon estteet of which no application for rets tery shall be .., 0r1m...,, oefore the above date, will be registered the name of I,Q tliLl ,Obscriber, after which no share 14, 4 1 as o r a formal transfer ander the provisions of t can be h passed Act o . ther retary letters claiming to. be registered may be had at the 414(11.r„:,°Mee, Truro, or at 449, West Strand, London. a , - ,,,,,"er ,":ce la hereby further G iven, that irterest after the rate aai t i I. ' ,L ater e - c e Der anninn will be allowed on the dePosits paid t u t; De _ 2, . shares from the following times, viz., in 18 44 - % - the 1 ' ° ,l the deposit or 31. per share from 50/ t . h star s es and al ' Lit t u ares:l4 N T- , o ;) , ..einber, 1845, on t h h a e ru de . posit of 21. per share on The interest will be 41 4 t the 2 9th te l og' September 25 1eXt, s and the interest warrants will „, It alter the r :ce e m m ple r tio ' n of the registration. q'tir o A ‘,„ _ By order of the Board, . -11 ' . ' u " la, 1848, P. P. SMITH, Secretary pro tem. I,3, 4:B 4 l l K e ß t N irt H en E he A. ad D r.oc DOCK COMMISSIONERS. Commissioners are ready to receive 4th orit Y " I'ICYNET periods fo of five or seven years, under the kthe f their rate of five second Act of Parliament, passed Bth May, ittl,' iatereg wi ti t er b c e ent. per annum. 1845, B:`,', nt Londe or paid half-yearly, on the Ist of January, and the dal t en , n elsewhere, as the parties lending may prefer. gt raoe e , ,"ers, stating the amount and term of years for which en . " , '' Prollosed to be lent, io be addressed to the C ,torsed " Tender for Loans." tirk emi lly order, .....„.... ea........,.....1,10th of August, 1846. t‘ _ . RICH. HIND, Secretary. _ . . 1) . A YIES'S 4', Sts, -I ' • e 11; FINE SPERM CANDLES cn kr ; (ll , and 1 13 r . ; Genuine Sperm, . s. 6d. Yellow Soap, 428.• pr ae ll2lbs.; l M 2 ottled . , , ; 60s.and 645. ; Wax l',, r tiit. " l'v l '• Per lb . . Is. d Fine Wax, Is. sd. ; Trans ltta W ax ' l '• kl. ; G enuine u Wiz ' 2 ' s Id. • Store Candles, SVI. :. 3.--ed-wiek Moulds, 6)4d.; Genuine iperm 011,75. per gallon It ied sor , 3d, Pale Sea) 3e 6d. • Argand, or Vegetable, 45. 6d.; 14, 150 St ' a P. is.L I. J . .packet • Palm, 15. 4d. ; Old Brawn I,t r, Is. 9d. rt it ri r lb. ; R ., , as e. 2 P s. ; d, ; Sealing Wax, 4s. 6d. ((' 9 %ei ' le s erior Paragon Composite, requiring no snuf- Jo r (Artipi.,, --"h—At DAVES'S Old E tabllshd Warehouse 6 St. e . oPPosite I New s laughter s 's Coffeee-house. TTEATHER.—TRAVELLING.—SEA Blb o nno REGISTERD PALETOT in London, only at .* () MAIN the Royal Exchange ; and the chief Llama oula rity rehouse, 114, Regent-street. Do not be deceived by a li' l t b bour " li ana% placed In the windows of a few petty shops in the ' 41e0 - 1 1 , !,G 0 , dof the Patentees. Each Paletot is stamped " 11. J. and 114, Regent-street." r 1 4 N IVE R SAL - GAS BUpN E R p g ehe p a , 30 to 50 per Cent. Saved ! aq,„;','Lltees beg to call public attention to the following facts, a - Llng, Tlges resulting from the invention are various and odependently of a saving of 30 to 50 per cent„ the com tiseta",.Perfect, and the brilliancy produced superior to any light (77,441.ouriscovered. It emits neither smell nor smoke, and burns subs the any delicate and such is its purity, that it neither affects ace t o Most colour or the finest fabric: Objections have , o , le introduction of gas in dwellinr-houses, to the expense of !ite, i ,_; as destruction of furniture, draperies, gold moulding, Scc. ; 14 ti„,„'t e entirely obviated by the "PATENT UNIVERSAL GAS As the cost of laying on gas is much lower than is corn m„.`.3' supposed, it Is adapted for private dwellings, as well as for I,;, 4 oUses, hotels, manufactories, and public buildings., One of the t;2 1 1 burners is amply sufficient to light a good - sized ro l e Z te essurably lower than spirit, oil, or candle, with the o a m vota a ' nce uin of or trouble. ej etie merits of the " Burner," its brilliancy and economy surpassing s o Z other known itie li s of theght, are UNIVERSAL GAS BURNER. shown by the annexed authentic k t .iens of th e qualract from the Proceedings of the Institu tion of Civil E n g ineers, T4esday, 26th May, 1846, SirJonslßENNlE,President, in the Chair. 1 1:e jt ,,,Pts burlier of ijnovel and ingenious construction was exhibited. di,,ciPal gameelty was tho introduction of a stream of air to the e 1. 1 , - ; ° ,.` t he by a hollow button in the middle of the burner. geal e e Passing up through the hollow stem of the button, was , 4 ' 4 4 i n ' r , ll,l Passed out by two series of fire-holes around the periphery, 4 , 4 I nging with force on the flame of the gas curved it outwards cret, s hape of a tulip, while the oxygen of the air, mingling with Th e _ Uretted hydrogen gas, produced a very perfect combustion, ks w7 s 'n ,, was quite white down the top of the burner, was very steady, whe re t r I PIY demonstrated by the excellent light of the Institution, et , ese burners have been used. In comparing the consumption th,7_e burners with that of the concentric ring burners, and trying bet4 r 7,er of the two lights by the photometer, the new burner gave a With a saving of rather more than one-third." CERTIFICATE. I 'd ° C,;:'INIC CHEMICAL ScuooL.—" In testing Clark, McNiell, to Gas Burner with one of the best shawdowle , 5 p er eei llite a more pure and brilliant light, with a saving of2o GEORGE CRISP, Engineer, ROUT. LONGBOTTO3I, Secretary, 1:11114 CERTIFICATE. v ii versal Gas Burner, ate,htf+he, ~,!.eries of experiments made. up on Clark, Mc Niell, and Co.'s its superiority was satisfactorily estat ,aqneconomy and the quality of the light. Tested agai d ns hers, Nos. 4 (12 holes), and 6 . 05 holes), it afforde a Vin t " " 1 at least 25 per cent., and against three fish-tail burners, 110 r , 4,- to cent. The colour and brilliancy of the flame is supe- Sny other burner." Tlu• T. W. KEATES, Consulting Chemist, teek i l_ J. D. PALMER , M echanical Inspector. tr i s itv ERSAL GAS BURNER is used nightly at the Poly- Gettou, aud may be had and seen from 11 till 4, at the St • Martin's-lane, Charing-cross ; and of all Gas Fitters t.l AT ,ENILE PLEASURE. ir ',ga i dst the bright scene we deligh tfull y treasure, Tt,v.e u with est , w i t h sc ythe,. juvenile pleasure ! ght-hearted revels we cherish with joy, nlist the face is illumin'd of each beautiful boy ‘,.: 1 :! there is not a youth, we may venture to say, T enraptured looks forth to the bright holiday The amongst all the transports, and many are those, ere is nothing that pleases so much as :New Clothes 1 A Z"' HYAM, we freely acknowledge with truth, I.lle very best Clothing provides for each y outh, v , i iitscendently high his great name no w it shines. Hussar Suits and Tunics of novel designs ' l ,: , ) t incredulous prices he now will dispose titre k ._, I his splendid assortment of Juvenile Clo thes ! Aud Guardians are respectfully Invited to inspect the im- Varlet v of Boys and Youths' Clothing always kept an hand at Vt.: 4t ablisinnent. An immense saving in price is eilected, and g a rment warranted as to durability, quality, and fashion. LIST Ol' PRICES. X s. d. Dress Coat, braided edge 5........ .. from 1 1 Surtouts, 'trousers, in cloth and doeskins •• • • 0 6 6 0 8 6 Trousers, in Tweed • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •. •0 4 6 • ITosts, either in cloth o r fancy Materials SUMMER GARMENTS. Summer Coats, in endles s variety •. • • 0 9 6 Ca s h me re Ditto .............. • • 012 6 .• Fishing or Shooting Ditto • • . • . • • • ..... . 0 9 6 .0 7 6 Office D 0 2 6 Ditto •••••• • • • • • • ........... "Mouses, iu countless profu sion.. • • • • .... Trousers, in all the newest washing 0 6 materials . • ..... . ..... •.• • • •••• Vest, ditto, Designs guaran teed to retain 0 2 9 MADE TO ORDER. Dress Coats, made to me asure . ..... from 1 10 fl Surtouts, ditto .•.••• • • • • • • 1 15 0 Trousers, ditto ••••• • • • • • 0 15 0 'Vest, ditto .. ••••.• • • • • • • 0 7 0 SUMMER GARMENTS. Phi Myamonian Paletet, a fashionable Over-coat, made to order, extremely tight and well-adapted for the present season Trousers, of peculiarly light fabrics •• .. 0 S 0 Vests, in rich Cashmere and printed Quiltings, French patterns ••..• • • . 0 7 6 4,474luriense Stock of Youths and Boy's Clothing at propo rtionate til.pro ees . Money will be returned to any purchaser , sh ould he not 0 bu g O f his urchtue ter seeing th articles at his own house. ness transacted on af Saturdays until the evening. \LYAM , rantechnetheca. 36 Gracechurch-street. London. A addresed to MR. GRIMSTON E ON HIS_INCOMPARABLEwondrous art EYE SNUFF. G ifted of men, who by thy , enowned in every clime, through every part, I n Europe's wide and civilised domain ; bi idst Asia's countless millions, and again, tretehing from Afric's broad and scorching shores 0 where the mighty Niagara roars : h ! here accept this tributary laY, R or deem that I can ever well repay, xcipt in gratitude sincere, profound, itch wondrous benefits I so long have found. E 'en ty dd ; the moment I was led to try _ Y Sur mary`L'OUS SNUFF, the SA VIOUR OF TUE EVE ase, health, foil comfort, now attend my day. 'life from the lamp*,: bewild'ring dazzling blaze, I N . or dreading e'en the San's TOO burning rays. Wit, in former days, for much employ, ee ling, not seeing • now, indeed , my j o y , Nat ree and unbounded,' th r i ve s without alloy •• 1 845, J. M. S. this Y a - -The ber t,!•eellera Comgigantic balance of all, the Public Pressit!l eulogisereuue Pound of British Herbs. The reader will up. rta r 4 l a u t this celebrated Eye Snuff has been before the Public us Tits " 1111 Y -three years advancing in the favour of all wl canine t e lt z i :_ z i a, s r ed ing ori t f l e ie rou a s bo S y n e uff ße is y sold loose at Gd. per ounce, or In ),r al Authority, and the sanction of 24 .4 d Y 8 Lords of the Treasury on each canister, at Bd., lc 3 &-L , tall „:4: 11 .4c1, 85.. and 15s. Gd. each ,by all Tobacconists, Merchants. 1 1 11 e 2. 4. This Eye Snuff is exported In white stone canisters to o t . the globe. A liberal discount alloweAl :to Merchants, J. ,,,Look . "."'itents, and others, on taking large qua ntities. the Signature of the Inventor, W. GRIMSTONE, vDp $D STREET, and 24, KING STREET, LONG ACRE Snuff h eeo a"o nvenience of Tobacconists , Gr ocers, and others who E loose, and wish to it large re'Undsegtt they as sn be ye new supplied with canistershave contain in ing ten „'ity 4 11 ,,,1 1 .Pyrards, if required. VtrZg a Post Office Order for 3s , a 2s. 4d. canister will like fa ""' WI partrgatsg. postage Weeded, and so on In • 11 11110111% . , ry.; • r . - f at C i r e Pr' : 1114 1 t ..f ..j .s •# (I V r) - • • Ins .- • "- 1 / 4 - If. , 1 g . ! 4.4 1 Yir t,7.e" •••„ :f ; , • • k- . 4 1 5" (' 71 , 6. V' 4 ' • • • • - - ( PRICE SD. No. 16,833. LONDON, TUESDAY EVENIN- ITALIA OF ROME, GREAT WINDMILL STREET, HATMRAKET. The great attraction and enthusiastic applause which honoured the GRAND REHEARSAL of• the MOVING POSEE PLASTIQUE on Wednesday and Monday last, induce Professor TURNOUR to repeat the same TABLEAU every Morning and Evening this week. StaiW 2s. ; Boxes, Is. Gd. ; Pit, Is. Performances at a Quarter Past Three in the Afternoon, and Half-past Eight in the Evening. REMOVAL. 11) CU.LVERWELL has REMOVED to No. 10, ARGYLL-PLACE, REGENT-STREET, (leading to Great Marlborough-street.) where he may be consulted, as usual, Daily tilt -Three, and in the Evening from Seven till Nine ; ar,d where also hiss everal publications, of which entirely new and en larged editions have recently been published, may be obtained. THIRTY.POUNDS REWARD. --- CAUTION TO BANKERS AND OTHERS. OS-T in.MANCIIESTER between the hours JR./ of Twelve at noon and Five in the afternoon, on TUESDAY, the Ist day of April, 1845, a 5001. BANK of ENGLAND NOTE, dated London, January 12, 1844—T F 94,911, Parkins, 5001.—payment of which is stopped. The above reward will be paid upon restoration of the Note to Mr. Richard It,tswick, Chief Superintendent of the Manchester Police, at the ToW - A-hall, Manchester ; or to the Superintendent of the City Police, chief cnlices, Old Jewry, London. Manchester, April 18, 1846. • NktIONAL LOAN FUND LIFE ASSUR • ANCE SOCIETY, 26, CORNHILL LONDON. Capital £500,000. . • Empowered by Act of Parliament. This Institution embraces important and substantial advantages with respect to. Life Assurances and Deferred - Annuities. The assured has, on all occasions, the power to borrow, Without expense or for feiture of. the Polley,' trio-thirds of the premiums paid (see Table) ; also the option' of selecting benefits, and the conversion of his in terests to meet other conveniences or necessity. Assurances for terms of years. are granted on the lowest possible rates DIVISION OF PROFITS. The remarkable success and increasing prosperity of the Society has enabled the Directors, at the last annual investigation, to declare a fourth bonus; varying from 35 to 85 per cent. on the premiums paid on each Policy effected on the Profit scale. EXAMPLES. G , .`g Ra g Poll, al t Premium. Bonus added. Bonus in Cash. . Assured may Sorrow. .£ £s.d. 601000 3 4 183 ;0257 15 1 #!00 011416 0 . 44445 0 0 1838 192 3 01 87 1 41 13 10 2 1 395 15 1 1839 165 ...74 1 9 3 1 346 2 3 1849 116 1 7 1 6 54 010 11 7 18 10e 1 296 13 4 1841 111 6 8 4910 0 710 4; 247 4 5 The division of profits is annual, and the next will be made in December of the present year. F. FEItGIJSON CAMBOUX, Secretary. DREADFUL HAIL-STORM. A T a PUBLIC MEETING, held at the LON CIL DON TAVERN, Bishopsgate-street, the 17th ArrorsT,lB46, His Royal Highness the Duke of CAMBRIDGE, R.G., in the chair, It was moved by J. A LLNUrr, Esq. ; seconded by W. T. ILtrr, Esq. ; and carried unanimously— ThAt the severe lessee which the nurserymen, florists, and gar deners in the neighbourhogd of the metropolis, sustained in conse quence-of the dreadful hail-storm on the Ist day of August instant, call for our warmest sympathy, and demand all our efforts to alleviate the distress occasioned thereby." It was moved by J. COOK, Esq. ; seconded by R. SELDON, Esq., and • carried unanimously— " That a public subscription be now commenced, and a fund raised for the relief of the sufferers." 't was moved by M. SANGSTER, Esq., seconded by W. TRAHAIt, Esq., and carried -unanimously— That Messrs. Barclay and Co. Messrs. Cocks, Biddulph, and Co., Messrs. Jones Loyd and Co., biessrs. Scott and Co.. and Messrs. Young and Son, bankers, be required to receive subscriptions." It was -moved..by W. A. COOMBE, Esq., seconded by ROBERT HUD , soN, seq., and carried unanimously— • " That James Cook, Esq., of Mincing-lane, be appointed trea- • surer." • ' • • It was moved by Captain arAMONT, seconded by Bosnia WRENCH, • . Esq., and carried unanimously— ' " That the Right Hon. the Lord Mayor • Benjamin Hawes, ESq., M.P. John Allnutt;Esq., Clapham W. T. Iliff, Esq., M.D., Newington " J. F. Young, - Esq., M.D., Kennington • John Bright, Esq., Brixton-hill - J. Betham, Esq., Brixton James Coppqck, Fsq., Cleveland-row • J. Chapman, Esq., North Brixton William Davis, Esq.; St. Paul's-churchyard J. E. Hadow, Esq., Mincing-lane G. Jeffs, Esq, Kennington oval T. J. Pring, Esq., Kennington-common M. Sangster,,Esq., Park-road, Stockwell Wm. Sandilands; Esq., South Lambeth R. Seldon, Esq.,LeadenhalVstreet And Wm. Trahar, Esq., Whitehall -yard, e a committee, with power to add to their number; by any of whom subscriptions will be thankfully received." The thanks of the meeting were given to the Right Hon. the Lord Mayor, for bis kindness in attending the meeting, and to his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge, for his kindness and sympathy with the objects of the meeting,itnd for his condescension in taking • • the chair. Subscriptions will be received by any of the above-named Bankers, the - Treasurer, the. Committee, or Secretaries. J.-T. NEVILLE, Ebenezer House, Peckham,/ /ion. Secretaries, E.R. CUTLER, 97, Farringdon-street, . Committee-room, Horns Tavern, Kennington. • The felloiving Subscriptions were announced at the Meeting :—. His Royal Highness the Duke of Camb rid g e - - - - 10 10 Z2l 0 The 'Right Hen. the Lord Mayor - .. - - The Proprietors of the Gardeners' Chronicle - - - - 10 10 - - 10 10 James Cook, Esq. - - - - - J o hn Allnutt, Esq. . .- - - - - - - - 10 10 Messrs. J. A. Henderson and Company - - - -10 10 10 10 Messrs. Batt and Rutley 10 0 J. Smith, Esq., Dalston Benj. Ilawes. , Esq., M.P. ----- - - 10 0 10 10 W. S. Scholey, Esq. 5 5 W. A. Coombe, Esq. Robert Barclay, Esq. Messrs. Lawson and Son, Edinburgh essra. Booth and . Son , Ha mbur g h Messrs. Hudson, Esq. ----- - - 5 .5 5 5 William Traliar, Esq. 5 5 James Coppock , Es q . 5 5 James C. Weatherley , Es q . C ap t a in James Lamont , R. N. Messrs. Jacob Wrench a nd Sons Messrs. James Wood and Sons J. Bell, Esq., Norwich - - ---- 5 5 Messrs. Hurst and M`Mullin - - - - - - 5 5 F. Fraser, Esq. - - . - Messrs. H. Low and Co. - - - - - " - 5 5 - 5 0 Edward Marlborough, Esq. - - - - - Messrs. Dailies and Braddock - - - - - - 5 0 - 5 0 Dansou, Esq., Edinburgh - - - - - 5 0 R. H. Solley, Esq. 5 5 Richard Gibbs, Esq. Carstairs, Esq., Edinburgh Thynse, Esq. • - - - -- . W: Sandllands, Esq... 2 2 John Bright, Esq. 2 2 J. Chapman, Esq. 2 2 R: Seidon; Esq. 2 2 W. T. um, Esq. R. Obbard, Esq. - - - - - - - .2 2 2 2 T. Clarke, Esq. J. Bushell, Esq. Mr. John Lighton - . 1 1 The Rev. F. G. Crossman ----- - - 1 1 1 1 Mr. J. Barnes John Haes, Esq. - - - - - - - 1 1 --- 1 1 W. Hodgson, Esq. 1 1 1 IM. Sangster, Esq. J. Betham, Esq. ' 1 1 Mr. Thomas Denyer 1 1 Barrack, Esq. 1 1 ' Thomas Southey, Esq. T. J. I'ring, Esq. • - - ------ 1 I T HE PROROGATION OF PARLIAMENT. THE HOUSES ARE CLOSED. The Douses are clos'd, and the sound of dis-cussion Is agreeably chang'd for the sound of per-cussion; " Reports of committees" must cease for the present, For a " powder report," which is ten times more pleasant. - - The Honks are clos'd, and the Lords and 3l.P.'s Have return'd to their " seats," and are taking their ease ; The "seats" in St. Stephens's are now quite forsaken, And the " seats" in the country are happily taken. The Houses are clos'd, and the business is done ; Not so with the " houses" of MOSES and SON ; These houses are open, and busy as ever, In serving the public with constant endeavour. May the Lords and M.P.'s who have gone to their sport Enjoy the glad autumn recess as they ought ; May the coats which they purchas'd of MOSES and SON Give additional zest to the sport of the gun. We cannot refer to such garments as these, Without thanking our patrons, the Lords, and M.P.'s, With numberless friends who have equally done Their best in supporting E. MOSES and SON. A New Work, entitled Past, Present, and Future," with full directions for self-measurement, may be had on application, or forwarded, " Post Free." LIST OF PRICES. READY )LADE. s. d. Tweed Thelon{ .. ••• • • ..... ..... —from 07 6 Che,terfield and Codrington Taglioms ...... • • ........ 0 18 6 Summer Coats in every description and make, including the registered Coat • • .... •••••• • • •• • •• .. • 12 0 Blouses in every materiel • ..... •• .. ••fr 0 2 3 splendid pattern Summer Vests Cashmere and Persian ditto, in endie;s * Qiet . 0 4 6 • • • • • • • • • • Black and Fancy Satin, ditto .... • • :. 0 6 0 Fancy Trousers .. Black, ditto.. .. •• • . Dress Coats.. • • • Frock ditto • • . MADI TO MLASURS. Coats, of every material adapted for the season, in any variety of style and fashion, to order.... •• . from 016 0 Quilting Vests, Gs. hi. each, or three for... ...... ..• 0 19 6 0 • Cas hmere ditto, in every variety of pattern .. •• •• • 0 8 0 14 6 Satin ditto, plain and fancy •••• • • .• 0 0 1 8 3 0 6 1 1) 1 t t t t o o: Cloth o s r i ;le i - 51 1n e l l r ditto S i ng l e - m illed and Albert Vic toria ditto • •••••• • • • • • • 0 1 0 S pr i n g Trousers, in every pattern. ...... •.• . • . n l 6 • • • • 1 12 0 •1 6 0 Best Black Dress •• .• ••••.•• • • • " •2 15 0 Ditto, best manufact ured • • ........ Frock Coats ..... • • .......•.. ....... .• from 115 0 Ditto, best manufacture d .. •••• • • • • .'3 3 0 Mourning, to any extent, at five minutes notice. Any article purchased or made to measure, if not pproved o will be i mme diately exchanged, or the money returned. a Observe—E. MOSES and SON, Tailors, Woollen Drapers, Hat. tars, Clothiers, Outfitters, anti general Warehouseen, regret to be -bilged to guard the public aga i n st imposition, bu m t, having learned that the untradesmanlike falsehood of '' being connected with them," or it's the same concern, has been resorted to in many in stances, and for obvious reasons, they nave no connexion with any other house in or out of London. And those who desire genuine Cheap Clothing should, to prevent disappointment, caU at or send to the Minories, and Aldgate, City, London. E. MOSES and SON, Tailors, Woollen Drapers, Hatters, Hosiers, and Outfitters, Nos. 154, 155, 156, 157, Minories, and 83, 84, 85, a nd 86, Aldgate, City, London. .Norics.—The entrance to the Bespoke Department is at 94. Aldgate. No busness transacted at this Establishment from sunset on Friday evening till sunset on Saturday evening, when it is resumed at twelve o'clock ----- LADIES TRAVELLING. visiting the Sea Coast, or the Sun otherwise exwi llfin posed d to the scorching rays o f , ROWLAND'S KALYDOR a most refreshing preparation for the Complexion, dispelling the cloud of lan guor and relaxation, allaying all heat and irritability, and immedi ately affording the pleasing sensation attending restored elasticity of the Skin. The numerous varieties of Cutaneous Eruptions, Sun burn, rreekles, Tan, and Dlseolouratiens, are pleasingly eradicated by the Kalydor, and the skill rendered delicately seft and clear. Its purifying and refreshing properties have obtained its exclusive selec tion by the Court and the Royal Family of Great Britain, and those of the Continent of Europe, together with the to elite" of the Aris tocracy and " Bailie Voice, " from the sultry climes of India, and the Drawing-rooms of Calcutta and Madras, to the frozen realms of the Czar and the Raions of St. retersburgh and Moscow.—rrice 45. 6d. and Ss. 6d. per bottle. ** Beware of sp g urious "Nalydors " containing mineral astrin ants utterly ruinous to the complexion, and which, by their repel ant action, endanger health. The only genuine has the words • ROWLAND' and SON, 20, bottle. Sold by the Non. Commissioners) at - tiers. ii KA.LYDOR" on the wrapper, and A. ROWLAND 'Town -garden, is also engraved (by desire Of the on tile Government Stamp affixed on each Proprietors, and by respectable Chemists and Per- Ail other 0 Ne4Liero" en ateittlent counterfeits; INVENTORS and DEPOSITORS of WORK ING MODELS and of other Specimens of the Useful Arts (as well as the Visitors of the ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION) are respectfully informed that the Directors have given their anxious consideratien to the new appointment of DEMONSTRATOR in MECHANICS, whose duty Will be to explain to the Visitors the Principles and Uses of the above Specimens with clearness and simplicity. The Lectures now_ comprise the ELECTRIC TELE GRAPH, as well as other objects of present interest. The beautiful Optical Instruments, &c. &c. Admission, Is.; Schools, Half-price. LAW INTELLIGENCE. ROLLS' COURT, Aug. 31. GUINNESS V. FRIEND. Mr. KENYON PARKER, Q.C., applied for an injunction to restrain the defendant, a bottled porter dealer, at Dover, from selling as Guinness' s s t out ma l t li quor no t brewed by Messrs. Guinness and Co., and from selling it in bottles with forged labels th ereon . It appeared in evidence that the plaintiffs, who are the well-known brewers of Dublin, have for many years past, with the vies , of securing the public from imposition, b< en in the habit of shipping their stout to Mr. Moline, of London-bridge (their sole consignee for London and - the eastern division of England), or to his order, and that Mr. Moline appoints agents, who sell the stout in bottles with certain labels thereon, which are printed exclusively by his order, and are by him supplied solely to the agentF, who are bound not to sell any bottled stout without such labels. It was proved that the de fendant had been detected in selling considerable quan tities of malt liquor, of a very inferior quality, as Guinness's stout, in bottles with forged labels, being an exact imitation of Messrs. Guinness's labels, and con taining a fac-simile of the signature of the firm. The MASTER of the ROLLS compared the defendant's labels with the plaintiffs' labels, and said that they closely resembled each other, and that the plaintiffs were en titled to the order.—lnjunction granted. The solicitors for the plaintiffs were Messrs. Amory, Sewell, and Moores. ENFIELD PETTY (SPECIAL) SESSIONS. (Before Messrs. EDWARD JONES WILLIAMS, jun., Chair man, EDWARD WILLIAMS, sen., and PRESTON.) VIOLENT ASSAULT. — On Monday the above sessions were specially called for the purpose of receiving evi dence against George Cohen; a gunsmith, at the factory, Enfield-lock, which is under the control of the Board of Ordnance, who was charged under Lord Ellenborough's Act with cutting and maiming Mr. Lovell, inspector of small arms, both Cohen and Lovell being in danger from the injuries they respectively received. On Saturday week, about noon, Cohen gave Mr. Lovell a most violent blow on the back of the head with a file. Mr. Lovell was going out through the door at the time, and was for a moment stunned. On recovering himself, while turning round to see who had struck him, he was again attacked by Cohen, who exclaimed, " I am the man, Sir ; lam the man. You have starved me, my wife and family, and ruined us." Three of his fellow workmen closed upon him and prevented him doing further mischief to Mr. Lovell, who was bleeding profusely. At this juncture Mr. James Gunner, acting inspector of the works, with a gun-barrel gave Cohen a dreadful blow upon his head, than rendered him insen sible, and from'the effect of which serious results are expected. Both the wounded men were promptly at tended by medical gentlemen. Information was given to the police, when Cohen was given into custody, charged with assaulting Mr. Lovell. On the Chairman directing the case to be brought on; Mr. Clarke, who attended for Mr. Lovell, said that his client was unable to attend, as he was still suffering from the injury he had received upon his head. After a long discussion cn a point of form, and after an application of Mr. Dun- . combe, a solicitor, who attended on behalf of Cohen, Mr. Gunner was bound over to appear to answer Cohen's charge against him, and the inquiry was adjourned for a week. The alleged cause of Cohen's assault is a breach of contract on the part of the authorities, by which Cohen's wages were much reduced, and of which he sup posed Lovell to be the author. POLICE INTELLIGENCE. GUILDHALL. Thomas Foley -Taylor, a clerk,. was charged before Mr. Alderman Sidney, with committing an assault on a young woman, who described herself as being the wife of a manufacturer of imitation teeth, at present out of employment. The complainant, Mrs. Cromwell, of Brunswick street, Blackfriars road, stated that about nine o'clock on Saturday evening, _as she was in Fleet-street, turn ing into Shoe-lane, the prisoner, who had a friend with him, accosted her. He said, "My dear, are you going to market ?" She replied " I am." He then put the lighted end of his cigar down upon her hand. She said, "Do not be foolish, you will burn my hand." Without saying anything further, or any other provoca tion, he seized hold of her, threw her down, and threw her clothes over her head. Her clothes were not spoiled, but she had a bruise upon her knee. Thomas Wray, a labourer at the City Gas Works, stated that he was present, and saw the prisoner take hold of the young woman, lift her off the ground at arm's length, and let her fall. Her clothes came up and her person was exposed from the manner in which he caught hold of her. She was stunned by the fall. Two women corroborated his statement. The prisoner stated that he was walking with a friend, and had been incialging a little too freely with drink, having been visited by an old acquaintance. He should not have interfered with the young woman if she had not endeavoured to force her company upon them, and to get rid of her he merely gave her a push, which ' caused ber,to fall. frerealled his friend to substantiate, this representation. David Kilo, of No. 6, Hatfield-street, Stamford-street, clerk, said, they found the prosecutrix and another woman, standing at the coroner of Shoe-lane. The women spoke to them , and they told them they would not have anything to do with them. The women per sisted in accompanying them down Shoe-lane. Witness walked first, and the prisoner and complainant were be hind him. He heard a noise which made him look round, and he .saw the 'prosecutrix lying down, and his `friend picking her up. Thomas Quarterman, the policeman, said he was at tracted by seeing a crowd, and finding the young woman had been hurt by the prisoner, who was drunk, he took him into custody. Mr. Alderman SIDNEY questioned the young woman as to who commenced the conversation ?—She declared she did not. Mr. Alderman SIDNEY said it would have been more discreet if she had made no answer, and turned a deaf ear when she was accosted by the prisoner, sup posing her statement to be true. The prisoner might not have anticipated what would result from his foolish conduct, which amounted to brutality, and his drunken ness would not excuse him from the legal consequnces. He adjudged him to pay it, as a compensation to the complainant for the hurt done to her ; and 21., as a fine for drunken and riotous behaviour in the street. In default of payment he would be imprisoned for one month. The prisoner paid the fines in the course of the day. BOW-STREET. A ferocious-lcoking fellow, named William Norris, was charged with stabbing Henry Figgins with a shoe maker's paring knife. The case was only partially heard, owing to the inability of the prosecutor to attend. The two men were living together in Feathers -court, Drury-lane, and hay ing quarrelled, the prisoner inflicted seven wounds in the side of Figgins, or on two of them being of a serious character. He expressed his regret to the constable that he did not take away his life. This is the third or fourth case of stabbing which has been investigated at Bow-street within as many weeks. Mr. JARDINE remanded the prisoner for further ex amination. STT Ny SEPTEMBER 1, 1846. is, your Honour. (The witness then handed to the magistrate the last joint of the fore finger of his left hand, which had been bitten off, and was picked up by a policeman.) The prisoner, a morose•looking fellow, said, the pro • secutor struck him first, and that he did not strike in re turn until he was caught hold of by him. Driscoll said he did take his part as well as he could after he was struck, and hit Donovan again. Mr. BRODERIP, after observing that as no instrument was used, this was not a felonious wounding within the statute, but resolved itself in law into a violent assault only, ordered the prisoner to find bail to answer the charge at the sessions, himself in 601., and two sureties of 30/. each. lie also directed the police to look after this case, which was just one of those which might terminate in lockjaw, and then the prisoner would have to answer a more serious charge. The prisoner, in default of bail, was committed. THE LATE HORRIBLE AFFAIR AT CHATHAM. The county magistrates were on Friday engaged in the investigation of the late horrible transaction at Chalk-pit-hill, Chatham, and if any doubt existed as to the nature of the offence in the first instance, it is now but too clear, from the evidence of the surgeon, that a child, living or dead, was thrown into the burn ing furnace on Monday morning last by some monster in human shape ; and appearances, it is melancholy to reflect, strengthen the supposition that a murder has been committed, from the particles of dress which have been discovered by him in the course of his experi ments. Mr. Edward Steddy, surgeon, stated that on Monday he received from Mr. Moody, one of the constables, a substance consisting of coke, coal, and pieces of some description of fabric, amongst which was a knitted substance of two qualities, fine and coarse, which appeared to be part of a stock ing ; there were likewise fragments of net, twill, and calico—the net, which was but a small portion, appeared to be such as is used for making babies' cap.. He likewise found another species of fabric which at first he look for skin, but on a minute examination with a mi croscope he clearly distinguished it to be a fragment of twill. From this mass he had taken some calcareous substance, very much resembling bone, the organization of which, however, was entirely destroyed in conse quence of the intense heat which prevailed at the time of its being placed in the furnace, and which heat had entirely converted it into a powder, of which he pro duced two small portions, all that he had been able to separate. He should be led to suppose, he said, that it was the remains of a child from the fact of the fragments of clothes which had been found .in the oven. Bines and Moody, two officers who have been actively engaged ever since the occurrence in endeavouring to discover the guilty party, said that all the medical men in the neigh bourhood had been put in possession of the facts, in the hope that through them something might transpire to lead to the detection of the offender. They further stated that 'Mr. Richardson, on whose premises the oc currence took place, distinctly saw the woman take some thing from under her shawl and throw it into the fur nace, but being at a white heat at the time, she could not approach very close to it. The magistrates then gave directions to their officers to use their utmost en deavours to obtain, if possible, a clue to the horrible transaction, and at their next sitting it is probable some thing further may transpire. STEAM-BOAT COLLISION IN CANADA. _ _ We regret to state that one of those melancholy steam-boat accidents, from which our waters have been hitherto most happily exempt, occurred about 1 o'clock this morning, off Three Rivers. We have as yet been able to obtain but a very imperfect statement of this disastrous affair, but from various sources have gleaned the following details connected with it:—The Rowland Hill had reached Three Rivers on her way to Quebec, and after discharging a portion of her freight and taking on board several passengers, had just left the wharf, and was proceeding into the middle of the stream, when the Quebec, on her upward trip, came into collision wits her with such force that the whole of the larboard wing of the Rowland Hill was carried away. The wheel on that side, and the shaft, were borne on to the deck of the Quebec, and lay there at a distance of about ten feet from her bow. The Quebec suffered little or no injury. A gentleman who was a passenger in the Rowland Hill stated to us that it appeared to him as if the Quebec would have passed completely over the unfortunate vessel. The shock naturally drove the freight of the unlucky craft to one side, and thus canted her over, and she began to fill. Some barrels of flour, we understand, were pitched through the skylight into the cabin. The alarm and confusion consequent upon the accident may be better imagined than described. Many of the passengers (and we hear there were between 50 and GO iu the cabin) were in their berths. The gentlemen in the upper (deck) berths on the side highest out of the water were unable to force open their doors, and had had to escape by the small windows of the berths. Many of them emerged in their night clothes. The cries of the ladies and children are said to have been heart rending. Fearing death from drowning, they rushed pell-mell from the cabin, with hair untreased, and half clad ; those excepted who had but a few minutes tr.:fore embarked at Three Rivers. To add to the general alarm the cry of fire was now given on board the Rowland Hill. The coals and fuel wood near the furnaces had ignited, but were speedily extinguished by the prompt assistance of the parties at hand. There has undoubtedly been loss of life, but to what extent is not yet known. Some accounts represent that two of the crew alone perished ; others that several passengers were victims, some crushed to death, and others drowned. This fret connected with the sad tale cannot be made out for a few days to come. The Quebec checked her speed immediately after the ac cident occurred, and drew alongside the Rowland Hill (which floated down) to take on board her passengers. The latter finally stranded off the Black River, where she now lies. The Lord Sydenham, Captain C. L. Arm strong, arrived at Three Rivers, about five minutes after the collision took place. When nearing the wharf, the per sons on shore called to the captain not to come- to, as there were persons in the water. He immediately laid his vessel alongside the upper wharf, lowered his boat, and went in search of the persons supposed to be immersed. Not finding any near the wharf, he rowed down towards the Black River, until he fell in with the wreck, when he rendered every assistance in his power, and that of his men, in saving the passengers. lie finally brought down the Sydenham, and ran in between the Quebec and Rowland Hill, and received on board the travellers coming to Quebec. Captain Armstrong, with the laudable desire of aiding his unfortunate rival, remained by her altogether about three hours. It is difficult, in the absence of fuller information, to account for this melancholy affair. It seems to us, however, and the same opinion is very generally entertained, that groat mismanagement or want of attention is attributable to one or both of the chief officers of the boats in question. We trust an ample inquiry into the circumstances will be made, and hope that some proper steps will at once be taken to call to account and punish the guilty party or parties, if any there should prove to be. It is high time that this system of racing should be put an end to; and that steam-boat captains and owners should be made to feel the serious responsibility attaching to them.— Quebec Mercury, July 30. PUBLIC OFFICES (WHITEHALL WORSHIP-STREET. An elderly man, named Richard Tweedy, described as a foreman in the London Docks, and residing at No. 4, Grove-street, Hackney, was placed at the bar before Mr. Broughton, charged with cutting and wounding his wife, Catherine Tweedy, with intent to murder her. John Tweedy, the prisoner's youngest son, was exa mined, and stated that his eldest brother had spent the afternoon of Sunday last at Epping Forest, and on re turning home, as the family were about to take supper, his father prohibited him from sitting at the table, as he had gone out without permission; his mother at the same moment came into the room, and, in ignorance of what had transpired, told the boy to sit down to supper, upon which the prisoner started up in great excitement, and exclaiming that " she should die," made a violent thrust at her throat with a knife he had in his hand, inflicting a frightful gash, from which the blood gushed out upon the floor, and she was about to fall when her eldest son ran forward and caught her in his arms. Sergeant Hawkes handed to the Magistrate a medical certificate, stating that the flesh and superficial muscles of the woman's throat had been divided to the extent of three inches, descending into the jugular vein, and caus ing an extensive hemorrhage, but that the result of the injury could not at present be ascertained. In answer to the charge, the prisoner stated that he was greatly irritated at the time, but had no intention of inflicting the wound, and was merely menacing his wife with the knife, when he accidentally stumbled against the table, and the injury was thereby involun tarily occasioned. Mr. BROUGHTON said the exclamation the prisoner had used on rising from the table displayed an animus wholly at variance with his defence, and he should commit him to prison on the capital charge, but order him to be brought up again in a week, when the result of his wife's injuries would probably S be decided. THAME. Michael Donovan, an Irish labourer, was brought before Mr. BroderiP, charged with assaulting his coun tryman, Cornelius Driscoll, and biting off the first joins of one of his fingers. The complainant, whose arm was in a sling, and wi appeared in great pain, stated that on Sunday night he BING.LEY.—CONSERVATISIK AT A DISCOLINT.—The went into a public-house in Penny-fields, Poplar, with Conservatives are at a discount in this parish, not one ob his wife, to obtain some refreshment ; and while they jection baying been serve d u p on the Liberal party. The ove r a pint of beer the p r i sone r, w ho was bill s for the last election, upwards of five years sin c e. are in had h ou se with his brother-in-l aw , invited him not paid, which amount to several hundred pounds, and with him. He declined, and said the pint of until su ch bills are discharged no Conservative candidate will be supported. The Liberals have served 21 objections. wtboee beer drh e r talking hene k same was enough for him, on w hi c h the pri- him, and made use of The Bradford Gazette of Thursday calls upon the Conserva veaysoner commenced abusing tives to be up u?e aa nt st o i a rr o md a t i o ni fi n gh t t h the of n t d he h c e on a s u ti r T- s bad language. A quarrel ensued, and the pri soner and his relative both struck him, and knocked 'nother "well-fought field. If If e glories of t that l laurels of him down, his coat and waistcoat were torn, and would advocate common honesty, and wish his party to im he was held down by the prisoner, who kicked him mediately discharge all the debts contracted at the last elec and rendered him quite helpless. During the struggle tion,he would be well employed. A. man of small stature t o i f on a and finger in his mouth, but high mind, who has been employed for a number of years out to the prisoner, in filling objections and serving them on the Liberals, was and before he could extricate it he bit the end of it t a, et prisonerm beganyfi nt to bite gt h eo i (the t.butH w eh i et calledn s e c s r s u ' s n ) ched it with his teeth, asked last week by a good and long-tried friend to refurm, how many objections would be made on the Liberals? He exclaimed " None ; they won't pay their bills. We have right off. wor ked several . years and cannot get paid. Blues stink in Mr. BRODERIP — D o y ou mean to say he ha s actually — the town." So much for C onservatives in this polling dis bitten a portion of your finger off ? Driscoll—Here it tricti—Leeds Mercury. A Return " of the Expense incurred already in the recent ad. ditional Building and Alterations in the several Public Offices in Whitehall and the immediate neighbourhood; distinguishing the Number of Rooms, and for what pur poses added, as well as the Expenditure on Account of each separate Department; also, a Copy of the Original Estimate of the Architect." PRIVY COUNCIL OFFICE:. Cost of the alterations at the Privy Council Office, 17,6121. Fifteen additional rooms have been obtained for an increase of accommodation for clerks, office-keeper, and housekeeper. Architect's original estimate (including com mission, &c.), 10,4731. BOARD OF TRADE. Cost of the alterations at the Office of the Board of Trade, 8,9681. Twenty-four additional rooms have been obtained for an increase of accommodation for clerks, office-keeper, and housekeeper. Architect's original estimate (including commission, &c. ), 5,3851. ARCHITECT'S ORIGINAL ESTIMATE. The architect reports, that his estimates were not, and could not be, in detail; that they were general calculations only, and, to a _great extent, conjectural : That, owing to the uncertainty as to the amount of work that might be required, the alterations could not be, and were not, con tracted for at a gross sum, but have been undertaken at prices according to the amount of work executed : That the excess of cost beyond the amount of the original estimates, relates only to works of absolute necessity, and not of dura tion, involving, in the present case, the reconstruction of an entire story of the Privy Council Office, a greater sacrifice of the old stone-work than was expected, and other heavy con tingencies not provided for : That, in fact, the extra works are such only as could not be foreseen in altering an old building : That with respect to the completion of the front towards Whitehall, forming part of the Home Office, it is not likely that there will be any excess upon the estimated cost of it, inasmuch as the building will be entirely new, and has been tendered for at a gross sum below the amount of the original estimate. (Signed) Commissioners of her Majesty's MORPETH, Woods, Forests, Land Revenues, At A. MILNE, Works, and Buillings. Office of Woods, &c., Aug. 19, 1846. THE FORTIFICATIONS OF THE DOCKYARDS. PLYMOUTH, Auo. 29.—His Grace the Duke of Wel lington arrived here last evenin g , and is staying at the Royal Hotel, Plymouth. He was immediately waited on by Major-General the Hon. H. Murray, Commander of Forces in the western district. This morning, about half-past nine, his Grace appeared in front of the hotel, and was greeted by the hearty cheers of the few persons assembled. His Grace was joined by the Master-General of the Ordnance, the Mar quis of Anglesey, who arrived here on Friday in his yacht, the Pearl. The Noble Duke and Marquis being aecempanied by Colonel Rudyard, Royal Artillery, and Colonel Oldfield, Royal Engineers, proceeded at once on horseback, to the neighbourhood of the Blockhouse, at Higher Stoke, from whence a bird's-eye view can be obtained of most of the fortifications in and surrounding Plymouth. From thence his Grace went to Keigham magazine, after inspecting which he proceeded across Hamoaze by Torpoint to Ficklecombe Point, Mount Edgcumbe Park, and returned to the Royal Hotel, Plymouth, at 3 o'clock. At 6 this afternoon his Grace entertains a private party at dinner at the Royal Hotel. The last official visit of his Grace to Plymouth oc curred in the year 1819. At that time the Noble Duke surveyed all the defences, and made some valuable sug• gestions which were adopted. At the present moment extensive alterations and improvements are in progress, as will be seen by the following statement: — At Staddon Point, which forms the eastern arm of Pl 3 mouth Sound, a half-moon battery is nearly finished, capable of mounting eight 56-pounders. Behind the battery it is designed to have barracks for accommo dating 100 men, and there will be towers erected at each end ; the S.W. tower to have five stories, and the N.W. tower two stories; each story to accommodate 22 men, in case of a retreat from the barracks. The towers are from eight to nine feet thick, loopholed, with falling iron doors, ball proof ; and under each tower is a tank, capable of containing sufficient water for four months' consumption. The old battery on Staddon heights has been re paired, the platform relaid, and guns remounted. There is some idea of constructing fortifications on these heights, to the cost of 50,000/. To the west of I'lymouth Sound, at Picklecombe Point, in Mount Edgcumbe Park, a battery is to be constructed similar to the new battery at Staddon Point. It is, however, to be more ornamental and in the Gothic style. On Maker heights the barracks are repairing, a red-hot shot furnace is erected, and traversing guns are to be mounted. On St. Nicholas, or Drake's Island, which lies under Mount Edgcumbe, considerable alterations are in pro gress. The left half moon battery is completed; it will take eight 60-pounders, mounted on traversing plat forms. The right half-moon battery will be constructed to take five guns of similar calibre and principle. It is ultimately intended to remodel the old battery on the same principle as the new half-moon batteries. New quarters for the officers and now barracks for the men are erected; there is also a new hospital and ablution room. The old canteen is to be converted into barracks, and a new canteen built. At Plymouth citadel the 24-pounders in the lower fort have been replaced by 32-pounders and six 68-pounders, and a red-hot shot furnace has been erected. In the upper battery the 6- pounders used for saluting have been removed, and 32-pounders are to be mounted, not only there, but all along the southern face. The sa luting guns are now placed in a small battery (between the upper and lower batteries), originally intended for a mortar battery, but latterly used as a garden for the go vernor. In a small battery at the south-west sally-ports three 68-pounders are to be placed. The whole number of guns thus pointed towards the sea from the citadel will be 55 32-pounders and nine 68-pounders. Of late years only 23 six-pounders for saluting have been mounted on the upper batteries ; now the whole of the south face will be armed with heavy metal. The upper batteries will be furnished with movable red-hot shot furnaces. Inside the ramparts considerable alterations have for a long time been in progress. The large store-house has been converted into barracks for three hundred men, thus enabling the citadel to accommodate a full regi ment. Improved kitchens have been added with ablution rooms, racquet-court. &c. The bomb-proofs under the ramparts are repaired, their brick-arched roofs un covered, and patent asphalte laid over the bricks to prevent the entrance of water, which formerly saturated the interior. The spiritual wants of the military have been antici pated by a reconstruction and enlargement of the citadel chapel. At Mount Wise, Devonport, the alterations are as follows :—Two furnaces for heating shot have been erected, ene on No. 3 battery, and another on No. 5 bat tery. With regard to guns, No. 1 battery remains the same, viz., eight 24-pounders in the general's garden. No. 2 battery has seven 24-pounders, formerly 6- pounders. No. 3 battery has now 11 24-pounders, re placing 6-pounder guns, and on the slope leading to the Redoubt there is a new saluting battery of seven 6- pounder guns. No. 4is the..4nortar battery. On it aro three mortars, one S-inch, Otlitlo-inch, and one 13-inch. In the redoubt are eight 24-pounder guns ; and No. 5 battery, which completes the list, mounts eight 24 pounder guns ; these guns remain the same, but the car riages are new and of iron. A battery is kfilding on the Bluff, over Richmond-walk Quarry. It is to mount seven 32-pounders. At Western King Redoubt, Stonehouse Point, there are to be new embrasures for two heavy guns, and red hot shot furnaces. At Eastern King (Old Long Room) it is proposed to construct a battery similar to the new battery at Staddon Point, but with much greater barrack accommodation. In addition to these fortifications, plans and estimates have been made for new works at the Kinterbury pow der magazine, to cost 212,0001., and it is said that in the event of war immense floating batteries would be moored off either end of the breakwater, further to _defend the entrances to this important naval arsenal. PLYMOUTH, SATURDAY EVENING, 11 O'CLOCK. This afternoon, the worshipful the Mayor of Ply mouth summoned a meeting of the members of the town council, who unanimously resolved to present an address to the Duke of Wellington, provided the same was con venient to his Grace. Messrs. Soltau and Lockyer, the members of the corporation who waited on the Duke to ascertain his wishes, were, however, courteously informed that he must decline the proposed compliment, but that the reception of an address would have been highly gra tifying to his Grace had time permitted. The Noble Duke entertained at dinner at the Royal Hotel (Plymouth), the Marquis of Anglesey, Lord Clarence Paget, Colonel Rudyard, Royal Artillery, Colonel Oldfield, Royal Engineers, and another gentle man. His Grace leaves this early to-morrow morning, and will sleep at Apsley-house the same night. The gallant Commander-in Chief left London and travelled by rail and post-chaise 236 miles to Plymouth on Friday, rode on horseback 20 miles on Saturday, and retraced the 236 miles on Sunday. NAVAL AND MILITARY INTEL LIGENCE. WooLwlCit, AuG. 31.—The Earl of Auckland, First I Lord of the Admiralty , Vice - Admira l S ir Charles Adams, C.B. and K.C.H., and Rear-Admiral Dundas, C. 8., visited Woolwich Dockyard on Saturday after noon, and were received by Captain-Superintendent Houston Stewart, C. 8., and the heads of the various departments. The principal object of their Lordships' visit on this occasion was to inspect the Sidon steam frigate, constructed on a plan by Commodore Sir Charles Napier, and their Lordships remained about an hour on board that vessel, at her moorings in the river, examin ing the whole of the details connected with her. She has now got her masts in and the rigging put up. An accident occurred on board on Saturday, which was at tended with fatal consequences, a coil of rope having fallen upon one of the convicts, and he died yesterday from the injuries he received. The Sidon is to be towed this afternoon by the Swallow and Myrtle steam-ves sels to Deptford, to be completed for sea. The barque Henry and Elizabeth has been brought down the river to moorings opposite the Royal Arsenal, to take on board female convicts for New Australia. _ _ -- ADMIRALTY, AUG. 29.--Appointment,-113.SICY—W W. White, to Gladiator. Captain D'Arleys company, Ist battalion Royal Ar tillery, at Woolwich, has been placed under orders to proceed to Bermuda, to relieve Captain Wilson's com pany, 6th battalion, at that station. Captain Dupin's and Captain Bingham's companies stand first on the roster for foreign service ; but Captain D'Arley's having been first reported, on their arrival at Portsmouth from foreign service, in March, 1842, takes precedence of the other two companies. Lieutenant-Colonel Strangways, of the 10th batallion, proceeds in the Athol troopship to Bermuda, to relieve Lieutenant-Colonel Bell, who had been in command of the Royal Artillery in that island in December, 1843. Intelligence has been received at Woolwich of the death of Captain Stanway, Royal Artillery, command ing the 6th company of the Ist battalion at St. John' New Brunswick, to which station he proceeded with his company in August, 1845. This gallant officer served in the Peninsula and France from February, 1812, to July, 1814, includi❑g the siege of San Sebastian and passages of the Bidossa and Adour. His remains were interred in the new burial-ground with military honours. Tier Majesty's troop-ship B6lleisle, Captain King come, arrived at Halifax, Nova Scotia, on Wednesday, July 29, with the 89th Regiment, and two companies of the 14th Regiment, from Quebec, and embarked at Halifax on Monday, August 3, the whole of the 2d bat talion and three companies of the reserve battalion of the Rifle Brigade, for conveyance to Canada. The Rifle Brigade had been quartered about four years in Nova Scotia, and during that time, by their exemplary conduct, recommended themselves to all classes of the citizens, who universally regret their departure from the garrison. Mr. Crowder, Queen's Counsel, of the Western Cir cuit, has just accepted the appointment of Recorder of Bris tol, vacant on the death of Sir Charles Wetherell. We understand that the Learned Counsel will not practice at Bristol as counsel at the assizes, owing to this elevation. It is worth 700/. or SOU a year. After having seen so much of the urbanity of this distinguished member of the legal profession, it appears to us that his appointment will give general satisfaction.— Western Times. IitIBLICATIONS. _. . . /Cow Ready, Price Is. 6d, H E N A V Y. T SHORT REMARKS ON THE PRESENT STATE OF THE NAVY. By REAR ADMIRAL BOWLES, C. 8., ➢[.P. James Ridgway, Piccadilly, and all Booksellers. WORKS by HOBERT J. CULVERWELL, M.D. &c. One Shilling each, by I post One and Sixpence. - • N SINGLE And MARRIED LIFE: (An Original Medical History.) CONTENTS: Analysis of the Allections—Eirly Conventional Restraint—Mis direction—Marital Anticipations and Realities—Laws of Paternity— Maternal Influence—Phenomena of Gestation—On Infelicitous and Infertile Unions —Incongruous Alliances —Late Marriages—Love Matches—Curiosities of Twenty-three Years' Medical Experience, &c. Ste. On CHASTITY and its INFRINGEMENTS, (An Essay for 1846.) " Of human ills and frailties I discourse, Those taught by nature, and by art aequir'd. Of griefs couceard, and disappointments keen, Which young and gentle, the matured and sage, The lonely and the mated—all sustain. Inkindly spirit, herein counsel's gtv'n, How health, how hope, how happiness to gain." WHAT to EAT, DRINK, and AVOID ' With Diet Tables for all Complaints. Contellts:—How to ensure -perfect digestion, tranquil eelings, a good night's rest, a clear head, and a contented mind. By an ob servance of the instructions herein contained the feeble, the ner vously delicate, even to the most shattered constitution may acquire the greatest amount of physical happiness , an d reach in health the full period of life allotted to man. " How we should - live—what eat, what drink, what shun, To reach in health full threescore years and ten." These interesting little volumes. although bearing upon subjects of very delicate import, as their titles imply, will be found of immea surable and general utility, far they tell of matters every living crea ture able to understand ought to' lnlOw, but which information in these enlightened times, except that quality promulgated through questionable channels, is at a very terrible discount. In the exposition herebyoffered of the till now hidden truths of nature, of human disappointments and their ways of relief, it is not contended that every reader shall become his or her own physician any more than their own lawyer, but it is insisted upon that we should know the simple principles of our own organization, the laws whereby our existence and the issue thereof in their several healthy statesdepend, the duties that are expected of us in our individual capacities in the family circle, and the terms on which the health and happiness of the present and future race of mankind have to rely. By such knowledge, and which is herein faithfully imparted, health will be found to be in "our own keeping, and happiness within the attainment of all ; "by the availment hereof in fulfilling our duty to ourselves, 'we secure the lilt e advantages on our offspring to follow, and finally by the cultivation 5f our faculties, which is in consistent with degenerate health, the mind as well as the body may be exalted to the summit of perfection, as best becomes the highest of God's creations. The author's justification for this seeming eulogy of his own writ ings, arid the 'avowal of their integrity of purpose, must be measured by their perusal—hls accredited qualifications guarantee that the topics broached involve his legitimate study and pursuit. To he had of Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-row ; Carvalho, 147, Fleet-street ; Halinay, 6b, Oxford- street ; Mann, 39, Cornhill ; or direct from the Author, 10, Argyle-place, Regent-street (leading to Great Marlborough-street), who may be advised personally on these matters daily- till Three, and in the Evenings from Seven till Nine. Just published, price 55.„ free by post, 6s. 6d. FRANKS on URINO-GENITAL DISEASES. Part I. On Gonorrhfea and Clleet, exemplifying the influence of a Scrofulous or Scorbutic state of system in producing those Morbid Secretions, and showing that the true nature of their diseased action is irritative, not inflammatory. Published by the Author, 90, Blackfriars-road, London; and may be had of Johnston, 68, Comhill; Starkie,_4, Strand; Sanger, 150, Oxford-street ; and by order of all booksellers. NOTICES or THE PRESS. From the Mark-lane Express.—" The work now before us will be appreciated by the professional man who is aware of the importance of distinguishing between ' irritative' and inflammatory' action in determining . the course. of treatment of disease. The author is of opinion that the symptoms of the former are frequently mistaken for the latter, sometimes even by experienced practitioners. Mr. Franks does not content himself with asserting the fact, but pro ceeds to shots, by argument and demonstration, which appears to us conclusive, that the position he assumes is correct. Having carefully perused Mr. Franks's. book, we can state with confidence, that it ought to be read by every man, inasmuch as the information it con tains may not only afford relief to the mind upon the appearance of symptoms which are not really indicative of the disease supposed, but may be the means of guarding the patient against the practices of the unskilful and the empiric." From Bell's Life hi London.—" We recommend this little treatise to those who, suffering under deserved penalties, wish to pay them off aaspeedily and safely as possible, without having recourse to the ruinous banks founded by manslaughtering quacks." From the London Mercantile Journal.—" Mr. Franks is evidently an original thinker, and follows not the path of his predecessors in treating the subject upon which he has written. There is a vast amount of truth in his book. It is ignorance which often causes un happiness in the married state, and such a work as this may be the means of displacing many of those serious heart-burnings and jea lousies which sever the peace of families." A POPULAR TREATISE on the HEALTH, LIFE. and VIGOUR - of the BODILY FUNCTIONS. NINETEETH EDITION, price 2s. Gd. ; Free by Pest (in a Sealed Envelope) 3s. Gd., THE SILENT FRIEND. A Medical Work on the loss of the reproductive powers, with means of restora tion. The baneful effects of Indulgence, neglected Strictures, Se condary Symptom% &c., are fully pointed out. Illustrated by En gravings ; followed by —observations on Marriage. By R. and L. PERRY and Co., Consulting Surgeons, London. Peblished by the Authors, and may be had at their residence. Sold by Strange, No. 21, Paternoster .row; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall street; Purkis, Compton-street, Soho ; Hannay and Co., G 3, Oxford street. anci,37„,R,osaLX*lange.; and all booksellers. Part I..oftthis Wqrk'ltt'partlettletrly addressed sto thase whit arc prevented from forming a Matrimonial Alliance, through fear of cer tain disqualifications, and : will be 'found an available introduction to the means of perfect And secret restoration to manhood. Part 11. treats perspicuously upon those forms of diseaSes, either in their primary or secondary state, arising from infection, showing hoiv numbers who neglect to obtain competent medical aid, entail upon themselves years of misery and suffering. The CORDIAL BALM OF SYRIACUM is exclusively directed to the cure of nervous and sexual debility, irregularity, 'weakness, bar-. renness, loss of appetite, indigestion. consumptive habits, and debili ties arising from venereal excesses, &c. Price I Is. and 335. per bot tle. The Five-pound cases may be had as usual. The CONCENTRATED DETERSIVE ESSENCE. An. anti syphilitic remedy for searching out and purifying the blood from ve nereal contamination, scurvy, blotches on the head, face, and body. ulcerations, and those painful affections arising from improper treat. meat, secondary symptoms, and all eruptions of the skin. Price lls and 335. per battle. PERRY'S PURIFYING SPECIFIC PILLS, price 2s. 9d.. 4s. Gd. and I le. per box. aro .the most effectual remedy for strictures, in damnation, Irritation of the bladder, &c., without hindrance to business. Consultation fee, if by Letter, 11. A minute detail of case is ne cessary. Messrs. Perry are in daily attendance at their residence, 19, Beniers-street, Oxford-street, London, from eleven till two, and Ave till eight; and on Sundays from eleven till twelve. ON THE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MATURITY. WITH TWENTY-FIVE COLOURED ENGRAVINGS. Just published, Sixteenth Thousand, in a sealed envelope, price 25. fid., or post paid, to any address, for 3s. Gd. in Postage Stamps or Post-office Order. ELF- PRESERVATION : A Medical Treatise 1,3 on the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of Youth and Maturity. Illustrated with Twenty-live Coloured Plates on the Anatomy, Physiology, and Diseases of the Urinary and Reproductive Organs, explaining their various structures, uses, and functions, and showing the injuries that are produced in them, by solitary habits, and other excesses. With Practical Observations on the Treatment of Nervous Debility, Local and Constitutional Weakness, and other diseases of the Urethra. By SAMUEL LA'MERT, CONSULTING SURGEON, 9, Bedford-street, Bedford-square, London; Matriculated Member of the University of Edinburgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, &c., &c. CONTENTS OF THE TREATISE. RAFTER 1. On the Philosophy of Marriage, with its Hindrances and Obligations, and on Infelicitous and Unproductive Unions.— CUAPTSa 2. On the Anatomy and Physiology of the Generative Organs, their functions, structures, and secretions, proving that great Mental and Physical Power are dependant upon their healthy action. —CHAPTER 3. On Solitary Habits; their various effects on the Animal Economy; the concealed cause of Debility of the functions of the Stomach, Lungs, and Brain, and general weakness of the Mental Faculties. CHAPTER 4. On the Secret Disorders of Youth and Maturity, and the Treatment of Nervous and Local Weakness, Mental Debility, and Premature Decay.—CHAPTERS 5 and 6. On the Disorders arising from indiscriminate Excess, Gonnorhcea, Gleet, Strictures, and other Diseases of the Urethra. REVIEWS OP THE WORK. "The author of this singular and talented work is a legally quali fied medical man, who has evidently had considerable experience in the treatment of the various disorders arising from the follies and frailties of early Indiscretion. The engravings are an invaluable ad dition, by demonstrating the consequences of excesses, which must act as a salutary warning to youth and maturity, and by its perusal many questions may be satisfactorily replied to, that admit of no ap peal, even to the most confidential friend."—Era. Published by the Author, and may be had at his residence; also from S. Gilbert, 52, Paternoster-row ; Hannay and Co., 63, Oxford street; Staric, Tichborne-street, Quadrant; Gordon, 146, Leaden hall-street, Loudon; Newton, 16, Church-street, Liverpool; suid by all Booksellers. At Home for Consultation daily, from Nine till Two, and from Five till Eight.; and all letters immediately replied to, if containing the fee 'ot 11., for advice, &c.-9 ,BEDFORD-STREET BEDFORD.. SQUAItE. LONDON DISTRESSIUG AND FATAL ACCIDENT AT APEDALE CowznY.—One of those awful casualties, so frequent in mining districts, occurred at Apedale on Monday last. It appears that the pit No. 1 (Sladdershill) has, for some time past, been considered dangerous, and great care has con stantly been used before the men were allowed to go down and commence their day's labour. That these precau ions have not been uncalled for, and that they have had their due effect, will be gathered from the fact of this being the first fatal accident that has ever taken place in the pit. On Monday morning a number of men went to the pit, headed by Daniel Kelsall, a turnsman, who being a sober steady person was much trusted. Kelsall had been in the habit of depositing his safely lamp at a certain point in the pit, sufficiently removed from the foul air to be considered safe. The current of foul air is directed into certain channels by means of drop-sheets ; but, on the morning in question, the drop-sheeps were not suspended as usual, the foul air had passed the point, and no sooner did poor Kelsall approach the part with a naked candle—in order to get the safety lamp—than an explosion took place. Kelsall and a companion named Lightfoot were killed on the spot, and three other colliers were severely burned. There were about thirty men and boys in the pit at the time, besides others descending, when the explosion took place. The rush of air to the mouth of the pit was so great that the party descending had the greatest difficulty in keeping their places; their hats were blown off their heads, and conveyed a distance of twenty yards up the shaft. On searching the pit to ascertain the extent of the accident, Kelsall and. Lightfoot were discovered quite dead ; the latter had both legs broken, and was otherwise dreadfully mutilated, having been blown upwards of forty yards. The accident is wholly attributable to the absence of the safety lamp, and the neglect in not putting down the drop-sheets. We regret to hear that each of the sufferers has left a widow with four young children, and that both the women are at . the present time enceinte. An inquest was held on the bodies last Tuesday, at the Robin Hood, Roggin-row, before W. Harding, Esq., coroner, when a verdict in ac cordance with the facts was returned. Staffordshire Mercury. A LARGE RAT.—While Sergeant Bennett and police man Jones were on their beat in High-street, on Monday night, they observed a rat of a large size, and ferocious ap pearance. On receiving a blow from the officer's club it " showed fight," making several attempts to jump at him. It was killed by a few additional blows. On being weighed, it was found to be nearly four pounds, and measured 18 inches from the snout to the tip of the tail.— The Cambrian. IsmaktlSON, M.P. kirto mho ineinalied 1 4 1,&:letYlnbli a ‘Wi/CAlit 4# 1 *,,,,454 peva elsewhere, that the document publi‘ . had Jett twts of Saturday; and purp,rting to be E4o seeend: ' report of the Select Committee on Railways, is out the report of the committee, but merely a draught prepared by Mr. Morrison for the consideration of the board. It is proper, for the sake of truth, that this statement should be made, but for no other reason is it at all neces sary. Its only effect is to transfer from the general body of members to their chairman whatever merit the public may conceive to exist in the document in question. In our own estimation the paper loses nothing of its importance in losing the official stamp. The arguments remain the same; the information is not less valuable; the facts are equally true; the resolutions alone are somewhat diminished in their weight by being reduced from a general verdict to the expression day individual opinion. That opinion, however, will beter t he test of the most rigorous analysis ; and we are convinced that the more it is examined, the more clearly' eo l truth appear. It has been commonly objected the system of Government surreillance, and especially ‘`e) the appointment of an executive board, with powers of ; 9 re" liminary investigation, that either would operate inju."'i wil its ousty, as a check even upon legitimate enterprise. We' believe that no more erroneous notion could possibly have taken possession of the public mind. Teat the fear of a searching inquiry into their merits might stifle many fraudulent or visionary projecls is a supposition not more probable then satisfactory ; for surely there can be no one so blindly devoted to the non-interference principle as to view such a result with disaffection or alarm. Even the bubble companies themselves, or at least the ge neral body of their subscribers, would feel the ad vantage of a tribunal which would stop their pro gress at the outset and save them from a needless and unprofitable expenditure. To the bond fide useful schemes the benefit would be immense. The sums that have been wasted in Parliamentary expenses by the railways now working, are so enormous, that to state them is to draw almost top largely upon public credulity; we believe they are not less than ten millions. Mr. Morrison's report informs us that, if an account were taken of all the premiums already or hereafter to be divided among directors, through the creation of new shares, and of the expenditure incurred in buying off parties supposed to possess powerful interest, and in Parliamentary proceedings . , which alone amount to twenty-five millions, the total would be a sum sufficient for the construction of trunk lines for the whole coun try. Contrast this wasteful extravagance with the state of things in France, and Belgium, and Prussia. In the first country, the capital of the lines executed on the 31st of July, 1845, was eight millions and a half; of those in course of execution, fourteen millions ; and of others sanctioned or projected down to the present period, forty-two millions ; making, in the whole, about sixty-four millions and a half. The whole of the Prussian lines cost about thirty-six millions, and of the state lines in Belgium not quite six. The cause of the extraordinary difference here apparent is not the supe rior cheapness of labour or material on the continent. This we stated on Saturday. The expense of mere construction on the French Railways has been, in some instances, greater than that of the English. The real cause is to be found in what may be called the inci dental expenditure, especially the Parliamentary ex penses, which Mr. Morrison reckons in the aggregate at fifty millions. The Eastern Counties are said to have paid 810,0001. foe land alone, being about 12,000/. per mile, more than the whole cost on most of the German and many of the Belgian lines ; and we have heard it said that the Parliamentary ex penses of the London and York exceed a million. With these facts before their eyes, the English people will un derstand at once why they have to pay so exorbitantly for the carriage of themselves and their goods on English railways. The enforced extravagance of the company falls eventually upon the public, who by this considera tion, if by no other, may possibly be induced at length to appreciate the advantages of Government control. It will of course be said that an enforced reduction and a compulsory revision of the charges made by existing companies would be arbitrary and unjust, for that there ought to be a fair return for capital expended. Mr. Morrrison has anticipated this objection, and proved by the evidence of Mr. Stephenson and others, as well as by independent facts, that a reduction of charges would not necessarily nor probably be attended with a diminution of profits. It is certain that the fares on most of our railways are very much less now than they were at the commencement of the undertakings ; and we believe it is admitted on all hands that in no instance have the dividends been injuriously affected. In agri cultural districts, which, according to the opinion of some are more favourable to railways than manufacturing dis tricts, Mr. Veto thinks that low fares are absolutely ne cessary to create traffic, for, as the rural population can not afford to pay high, if they are charged high they will not use the railway at all. Mr. Stephenson thinks that, in course of time, experience will teach the companies that they best consult their own interests in yielding to the wishes of the public. This opinion is probably correct ; but the public may very fairly ask, how long they are to wait? The probability of an evil curing itself will hardly be thought to relieve a Government from the duty of applying remedies, or from the responsibility of neglect. The full benefits of railway communication can only be developed by cheapness. It is not the rich only who require and who will be improved by a more frequent intercourse among each other. The national interest demands a method of speedy and cheap travel ling ; and it seems to us that sound policy dictates the adoption of such a system as will immediately ensure the desired result..— Tones. DEPARTURE OF THE FOREIGN MAILS DURING SEPTEMBER. The following notice was 'issued on Saturday, at the General Post-office, St. Martin's•le-Grand, giving the dates on which the foreign mails will be made up at the chief office, London ; also when the return packets are due at Southampton, Liverpool, and Falmouth : INDIA.—The mails for Gibraltar, Malta, Greece, the lonian Islands, Egypt, Aden, Ceylon, India, Hong-Kong and China, will be made up on the mornings of the 3d and 21st, to be forwarded rid Southampton. The Oriental Company's steam packet Erin will convey the mails of the morning of the 3d. By the fortnightly over land closed mail to the Mediterranean, Egypt. India, &c., via Marseilles, on the evenings of the 7th and 24th. PENINSULA.—The mails for Corunna, Vigo, Op or t o, Lisbon, Madeira, Cadiz, and Gibraltar, will be mado up on the mornings of the 7th, 17th, and 27th, to be for warded via Southampton. The Queen steamer will convey the mails of the morning of the 7th. Next packet due, the Pacha steamer, on the sth. The Penin sular steam-packets will not call at Corunna, either on their outward or homeward voyage, during the winter months of November, December, January, and February next, commencing from the 17th November next. THE WEST INDIES, &c.—The mails for the British and foreign colonies in the West Indies (except U. vannah), Venezuela, Madeira, &c., on the mornings of the 2d and 17th ; Mexico, Honduras, and Havannab, on the morning of the 2d only, and Bermuda, San Juan de Nicaragua, New Granada, Chili, and Peru, on the morn ing of the 17th only. The mails of the morning of the 2d will be conveyed by the Trent steamer via South ampton. Next packet due from the West Indies, Mexico, Honduras, Havannah, Bermuda, San Juan do Nicaragua, New Granada, Chili, and Peru, on the 7th, at Southampton. BRITISH NORTH AMERICA, &C.—The mails for Bri• tish North America, Bermuda, and the United States, will be made up on the evenings of the 3d and 18th, to be forwarded, via Liverpool, Halifax, and Boston. The Cambria steamer will convey the mails of the evening of the 3d. Next packet due the Caledonia steamer on tht 15th, at Liverpool. MADEIRA, BRAZILS, &c.—The mails for Madeira, Brazils, Buenos Ayres, Monte Video, &c., will be made up on the evening of the 4th, to be forwarded, vu Falmouth, by her Majesty's brig Crane. Next packet due her Majesty's brig Express, now overdue since the 28th instant. Henceforward the mails for the Brazils, Buenos Ayres, Monte Video, &c., will be made up in London on the evening of the 4th of every month. When the 4th falls on a Sunday, the mails will be made up London on the following evening. From August to January inclusive the packet touches at Pernambuco Bahia on her outward pas s ag e to Rio do Janeiro, and the other six months on her homeward. NEW SOUTH WALES, &c.—Tho mails for Sydney.. New South Wales, South Australia, Van Diernou'a Land, and Newfoundland, will be made up on the ev en . ing of the 3d of September, to be forwarded vt4e, Gravesend. The Walmer Castle will convey the mails of this month. Letters and newspapers in time thiA Zvening, the 31st instant. FRANCE, BELGIUM, HOLLAND, Rzn The mails for Calais and Ostend are made up every evening except Sundays; due daily. Forwarded by steam. packets vid Dover. HOLLAND on Wednesdays and SP...turday mornings ; due Mondays and Thursdays. 'Hamburg on Tuesday and Friday evenings ; due Tuesdays and Saturdays— forwarded by steam-packets from the Thames. NOTICE.—A mail will be made up for the Islands. Ascension, to be forwarded by her Majesty's ship Hound. All letters intended to be so forwarded must be addressed by " her Majesty's ship Hound," and will be liable to a packet rate of postage of Is. if not exceeding half bn ounce, and so on in proportion. No charge w be made upon newspapers. The Hound will f: a li f rom Portsmouth on the 3d September. NEW YORK.—The Great Britain Steamer will sail from Liverpool on the 22d of Septernber, with a letter , bag for New York. Letters and P.owspapers in time on the evening of 21st. s, SHOCKING COOL—Most people have heard the story of the Irishman who, on being awakened one night with the intimation that the house was on fire, coolly turned himself, and as coolly replied, " It is nothing to me, I am only a lodger." The anecdote has generally been looked upon as joke, but the following incident may prove that it may rave been no joke at all. One day last week, as the stage, coach was being rapidly driven past a small village between Ayr and Maybole, a child, apparently between four arid five years of age, was observed playing iu the middle of the road, un conscious of the approaching danger. The driver, having given the alarm without effect, succeeded in pulling up just in the nick of time. A woman, who was observed lazily resting herself against the wall of a house, and looking upon the whole transaction with the utmost composure, while every person on the coach was painfully alarmed, on being asked by the indignant driver why she had not rushed to the rescu e of a child in such imminent danger, replied, with e, look of surprise, and in tones of innocent simplicity, "'r bairn's no mine." Improbable as this may appear, it is new:. theless a fact.— Glasgow Examiner. SOUTH SEA WHALE FISHERY.—In the course of tho present week a letter has been received from one of the crew of the Mohawk, which left this port last year on. a whaling excursion. She sailed from this on the 23d of May, 1845. and arrived at Appinam, Lombock Straits, on the 23d at November. The letter is dated the Ist of December, andat_ that time the crew had captured one Sperm whale, frildil which they obtained fifty-two barrel* of eft. Sho crew 417.40 • all well.-18erwick Advertiser. te 11 0 "p' loci , 6d' 13e. ort r• .P 1.11; alw i e CO'r 0 4, 1,, -10 4