The Sun. — London, England, 1823-02-06 00:00:00

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ARE COURSBRI:ViIitts--GOINEVIENCE- 1 ::i ,L , Ost the PRACTICE of PHYSIC. with the LAWS of . the ANIMAL ECONOMY, and rivnioLocileAt. ANA. George:streettHatiover 4 qOare, on MON ' DAV. NEXT, FEBRUARY to, at Nine in the Morning, .by GEORGE PEARSON, M.D. F.R.S. Senior Physiciap of St. &c. •• • - • • • • `;: t. On CHENIISTRY, including MEDICAL JURISPRU . • ZENCE, at 'the R•oyalltiltitution, on TUESDAY, Feb. I I, lit'iine - 141 . "tibe1lorning, by W. T. BRANDE, Professor of ibis Royal Institution. and Secretary of the Royal Society. 3. Otri'IIEILAPEUTICS, with MA'PERIA IsIEDICA. at Bight at the Morning, at No. 9, - George•street, by GEORGE PLARSOiV, M.D. &c. &C. • • , 4. LECTURES on SURGERY•wiII be . - even by Sir EVE RARD HOME, gratuitously,"-to the Pupils of St. George's „ . Hospital. .2 . .. N. B. Proposals may be had aiSt, : George's Hospital, and st tbe Houses of the respective Lecturers. • PARLIAMENT, MOUSE •OPCONIIIIONi, • Alr. AIARRYATTgaie notice, that'on Thursd#, week.he would move for certain Papers respecting the 'stations, duties, and service on which his Majesty's ships Dottrel and Cdruation were engaged on the 12th of August. • On the motion of Mr. Secretary PEEL • the usual &lona Orders were read and agreed to. ' WEST INDIA TRADE. On theanotion i)tr. DOIK.II,AS, the following Ptlpers were ordered'i— An Account Of the quantity of British Phmtation Sugr.r im ported a.nd,,exportettfaaet Great Britain anti Ireland, front 18141 to 18Z.,distiOguiShinwgie amount of home consumption, and the average•prlct,of the saute each year. An Account Of.ltritish .and Irish Produce exported to , thsl Weis Indies for Oa latt Jive years, distinguishing the amount of each year. ALL IN ONE DAY. IAZARD and Co:-'7're:Iiiind their Friends .1 and the Public, that the Present SMALL LOT consistinr, of ON LY 6,000 TICKETS, will he Drawn . all itiChieDay,on FUESDAY, 25th THVINIONTH. Although ! , ~,thete we so few 'tickets, yet,. the Scheme cootiticte Priiies of t440. 0 4V 7 t .416 ma, -Bct. &c.— 11l Money, And 'all Vitiating. FIAZAILD and Co. Shared and Sold Eighteen Oaiiitat Prizes - iq the . Lottery just ended; and THREE . PRIZES of ZlO,OOO in the Last ,Year's Lntteries, at. their- , Old and Fortunate Others, No. 99, Royal Exchange ; Sti t t:or,nhill4. and 324, Oxford-street ; where and Sharer are on Sale, in the greatest variety.. An Account of the number of Vessels, the number of men, and the amount- of tonnage - engaged in thar trade between Great 'Britain and Ireland and the Wot Indies, for the 'lama period. And 24n Account of the amottot Of Put nue arising from that trade. - '_ , l " • •• CORN LAWS. Mr. 'WHITMORE gave notice', that on Monday the 17th instant he would submit a motion on thesubject of the Corn LaWs. IRISH CORN. On the motion of Mr. CLTRWEN, an Account wik ordered of the amount of Irish Corn imported into Great Britain, from the sth of January, 1821 4 to the sth of January, 11123, distin guishing each sort ; and an Account of the amount of Barley, Oats, and Wheat sold for the same period iri Mark-lane ; and the amount of Cattle sold at Smithfield. J a a ~. 1:141 1 o Mr.. Win. Andetian - .00 10 6 Mrs. Ingham ::• 1 - 1 0 It. lug • - 1 1 Mr. Bewick 1 0 0 Mr. J. Price - • I 0 P. J. Selby, Esq. .; 2 0 0 Mr. It. Johnson . 0 0 S. W. 'Pinker, Esq:' . 0 0 P. Hutchinson, 1 1 11 St!, 1. 1 0 . Mrs. I.lewicke, Close Hood . 2 - 2 0 G. w.. • - 010 6 11U. Rai Robson 0 10 6 Mr. It. nittiithird 10 6 Mr. T. Ecaliersion 1 1 0 Mr. VV...Robson - 0.10 6 It. W. Brimilling,Esq. 1 1 0 Newcastle Chronicle 1 '1 0 Win. Monti, Esq. - 1 1. 0 Mrs. 1141ert -- • 7 2 2 0 Co.'s, Pall•llltin.' . • . C. - £3 0. 0 Roht. Robertfon, Esq. 2. 2 0 J. M. - ' - 2 00 J. Medley, Esq. .. 1.1 0 C. A. , - 1 1 0 :dyed itt Messrs. Grote, Pres- h' • MR. JOHN SCOTT, ENGRAVER, 'No. 13, 'REGENT STREET,- PALL MALI,. • ••• Tli E Case of this unfortunate Artist, .a Native of Newcastle, being correctly stated in his Address to the Royal Academy in London, and his taletifs as' An Engraver well known, and highly esteemed, it is hoped the lovers of Art, and Friends of the Distressed, will give his deplorable Shuns lioti•tlielr benevolent ConsideratiOn, and 'exert themselves to :save a respectable Man and his Family.front uttht Ruin. • Sulaseriptions received by Messrs. 3lorlandAtsd (Jo, Bankers, Pall Mall, London ; Mr. Lambert; Engraver ; Alessrs. son ; and Mr. .Charnley, Newcastle; 'and'Mr ? Andrews, ,Durham.. Subscriptions already received Duke of Northumber land - £lO 0 0 Dixon Brown, Esq. 2 40 . &Cluster, Esq. -2 0 0 Miss Peareth - '7. 3 0 111 Mr. Plummer • - I -1 0 Lesh,Wilsoes and Bell 2 2 0 Win. Chapman, Esq. 1 1 0 Me. J. Oreen,jtm. - 0 10 fi C. p: Bewicke, Esq. 2 2 0 -Mrs. BeWieke - 1 1 0 Miss Kemp - 1 0 0 Mr. liewcastle - 1 10 Rev. 11. William son... - - 1 14) Mts. Rt. Williamson 1 1 0 Embleton - 1 1 0 Mr. R. Borden . 010 fi Bishop of Durham 10 0 0 Edw. Swinbwrne, ) jun. - 0 t • At Morland and The Marquis of Hort fOld • - £lO 0 0 J. Pittman, Esq. Pro prietor of the Sport tnk Magazine - 5 0 0 Mr. 11.'Alexander 5 0 0 Subscriptions are likewise r eon, and Co.'s, No. 02, Threa • The following letter to the Royal Academy will explain the particulars of this melancholy case. The gentleman re duced by a shocking calamity to this painful necessity, is Mr. John Scott, the eminent animal and landscape engraver. To all persons who have the slightest acquaintance with the works of living artists, the mention of the name is a sufficient intro duction. In the course of an industrious life (and what life tan be more industrious than the Engraver's?) 111 r. Scott has • finished several hundred plates, which are all in high estima.• lion. The Sporting Magazine, Mr. Daniel's Rural Sports, and other works of a similar nature, owe a large portion of their reputation to the exquisite delicacy and truth of Mr. Scott's, graver. liis two large plater—" Breaking Cover," and " the Death of the Fox," after Gilpin and Remagle—are possessed by ever lover of Art who prizes pictures of animals and field *pow. Indeed many good judges conceive, that these plates are alone sufficient to place Mr. Scott at the top of his profes sion in that line. We cannot conceive any thing more distress ing, than a man of high talent, who was living respectably by his Itibours, in a profession of which he is ardently fond, laid. doily cut 'oft from his means of subsistence, and thrown into utter despair by an affiection so dreadful as a paralytic stroke. " To ths , Preitident and Members of the Royal Academy. " Gentlemen—l am reluctantly compelled by necessity to makethe pfcsent appeal to your benevolence in behalf of my- self, a wife, and a numerous family. 4, For many years past, by indefatigable exertions, I have been enabled by my humble abilities as an Engraver to support an increasing family, now amounting to nine children, in re spectability and comfort, and still enjoyed the cheering prospect of a continuance in such honourable endeavours as every tilde. pendent mind delights in. But by one of those awful vial. cations of Providence, which it is not for us to question, I was rendered wholly incapable of further professional labours. I suffered a violent paralytic stroke in March ) 1821. My medical advisers recommended a visit to my native air, as the only means likely to restore my shattered frame. A stay at Newcastle or some months affording no change for the better, I returned to London. In my absence, ray enemies injured my interests by insidiously lamenting my total. loss of intellect, while they se cretly promoted their own selfish and mercenary views. The consequence of such conduct was , t h at I have been deprived of work, amounting to many hundred pounds, which was trans ferred to the hands of the men who had thus assailed me in the hour of affliction. " In this state of sickneEs and distress I was advised by my mends to take a house in Regent -greet, 'for the better sale of my prints, and to let a part furnished ; and although this step has answered my most sanguine expectations, and would enable me and my family to live rent-free s, yet the previous embarrass ments arising from a total loss of income, had brought me to such a state, that nothing can save me from inevitable ruin but the interposing hand or benevolence. To aggravate the ills with which I am encompa sse d, my w if e has fallen sick from over exertion to avert them ; and the husband of my only mar ried child is consigned to prison for debt, leaving his wife and two helpless laws an additional burden on me. " I trust, Gemletnen, this recital of my misfortunes will be a sufficient apol o gy f or t h e b o ld ness with which I have ventured to address you. I plead urgent distress, and feel confident I shall not plead in vain to those who know the difficulties with which Artists are .often beset, and who have on various occa. alone stood unitild to their assistance. Although I have not the honour of being a member of the Royal Academy, I trust I shall receive the sympathy andcommiseration of its members, and influence them rescu e ii file froni irretreivable ruin by a timely donation, which en able me to complete the works confided, to my execution , again to support my family . by toy own xertions. Trusti n g a _ n you will not deny me that assist ance, for which I shall fe el for ever grateful ,.-- I remain , gentlemen, with sentiment s '. of the greatest respect, your °be: client and humble servant, " JOHN SCOTT. " This appeal w as not w i thout its effect. Seconded by Sir Thomas Lawrence (who has behaved with a feeling and deli clic, which double the value of hisigeterity), Mr. Sloane the architect, and other Gentlemen; h av e hearts to appreciate unfferings like those above deta il ed , the Academy voted to Mr, ,Soott a donation. of thirty gu i neas to head the subscription. teWhat adds to the iopes of Mr. Scott's friends on this easion is, that the aid now soug h t f rom , the sympathy of the lifootseoesaorns and Patrons of A r t, an d t h e b enevolence of the Pub. ,s . of extend to the support of himself and his family . n indefinite time lions might render hopeless all ever. ts„4 l, lll, hi li m ,o h r half. He is so far recovered as to be able to re gbuth 61 . 1 . ,r0r partially, and is greatly assisted by his son, a 'using abilities. Should such a sum therefore, whi7 l ',lielt, ea Notild relieve him from the immediate pressures p ea o 'M t n i t t e . tt crush him, he possesses the consoling pros uir.tilun_on'n, _tt! av : t e lh bl i n !e g n h r i t s ce re i tn ved _ll . yas formerly. The following s u4- :—The Royal Academy, 311. Ios. ; ire Lawrence, Presitlean, REDUCED FARES, and UNEQUALLED TRAVELLING TO DOVER, DEAL, frAmsoA rE, MARGATE, AND 'CANTERBURY. • FOUR INSIDE COACHES, AND KEEP GOOD TIME, By S. A. MOUNTAIN anti Co. SARACEN'S HEAD INN, SKI-NNER•STREET, SNOW . HILL, LONDON, T HE following LIGHT . POST-COACHES, &c, set out from the above Inn :--- The " Telegraph," DOVER, Deal, Ramsgate, llnargate, Broadstairs, Canterbury, Feversham, and Sandwich, new Post-Coach—every Morning at a quarter oast Seven o'Clock. In consequence of the slecided,preference given to the above Coach. the Proprietors are determined nu expense shall be spared to retitle* it the first cos.lveyancts on the Kent roads BROMPTON, Chatham, Rochester, ,t;rlveresid; Stroud, Sittingbourne Rainham, and Oipringe, Morning, Quarter past 7, at Reduced Fares. The " Royal Eclipse," FALMOUTH, Plymouth, Exeter, Truro, Bodmin, Penryn, Ashburton, Toiness, Weymouth, Doreliestei', Dartmouth, and .Salisbury, every mousing at Seven ; through Honitnn, Axminster, Bs 44,41, 111:mdford, Stockbridge, Sutton, BasingstOke, Hartford Bridge, Mad-- water, and Bagshot. The may Day Coach to WEYMOUTH, ,(driven throtazh with Coachmen only), through Bagshot, Black water, ' Basingstoke, Overton, ‘Vbitchnrcii, Andover, Woodveats, Cashmore; Salisbury, Blandford,and Dorchester, at a Quar ter past Five O'Clock in the Mo•ning,. at reduced Fates. The Union," SOUTHANInoN, Lyinington Lyndhurst, Winchester, Basingstoke, Hartford Bridge, Bla ck water, and Bagshut, NeW Four Inside Coach, every Morning at half past Seven; arrives at the Coach and Horses, Senthampton, by Five. This is a most delightful C onveyance to the. Isle of Wight, Jersey, Guernsey, St. Halo es, Havre deGrace, Cher bourgh, &c.=-The Props ietots - of the above Coach hope to receive a continuance of that support which has hitherto been experienced since the commencement of the'' Union." The. " Champion," a New light Day Coach to DOR CHESTER, in 13 hours only, through Bagshot, plackwa-. ter, Basingstoke, Overton, - WhitChurch,- Andover, Woodyeats, Casitmore,..'and Manstiord, at• • #s Quarter past Five o'clock in the morning. The Proprietors of the above Coach are determined nn expfece.shall . be spared to render it the first Lonveyancenn the Western Road. ' BATH 'and BRISTOL 'Post-Coal:hes, through Chippen bans, Caine, Marlborough, Newbury, and heading, every Afternoon at one; arrive - at the Greyhound Inn, Bath, the London Tavern:i Thomas-street, and Bunn, 14riaol, early the next Morning.—Conches tis Wells, Bridgewater, Taunton, and PlyniMith, set reduced' Fares. The " Umpire," a New LIVERPOOL Light Coach,_ only one Night on the Road, carrying Four Inside,: sets out Daily at One ; arrives at Liverpool next skit eriman at Five, through Woburn, Lath bury, Northampton, Wel ford, Lutterworth, Ili velar), Atherstone, Litchfield, Stone, Newcastle, Kinds 'lord, Warrington, and . Preseet. SHREWSBURY, 'Wellington, and Sharma, Light Post- Coach, every Afternoon.—Guardea. The "Union,"W EYMOUTH ; tifrough Dorchester, Bland ford, Salisbury, Andover, Overton, Basingstoke, Hartford Bridge, Blackweter, and Binoliot,.iiew Post Coach, After noon, at reduced Fares.—Packets from Weymenth to Guern sey, Jeriey; Cherbourg, St. Nlato:.'s, every Wednesday and Saturday afternoon, at Two o'Cluriti. . • BARNSTAPLE and Soutinnolton New Geri Post Coach, every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday Mornings, at Seven o'Clock. 'The ," Rockingham'," 'WEDS light Po.st Coach, sets out every Afternoon at Two; and passes through Matlock, Big gleswade, Eaton, Buckden; Stilton, Wensford, Stamford, Greetham, ;Grantham, Newark, Toxford. Markham Moor, Rat - old, Bawtry, Doncaster, a u th erryitriAge, to the Golden Lion Inn, Leeds, next Afternuon, at Reddeed Fares.—Log, gage and Packages only lilt per th.—Notwithstantling the uncommon Expedition of Old Coach, It if allowed 'to ha the most agreeable and ,complele- . Public, Ciinveyanci on the North Road, being unequalled by any other. ti A EtitOWOATH and Ripon new Light Polt.Coach,l . every Afternoon at Two, 'sad Eight in the ,ItiOning. GLASGOW, Longtown, Gretna-Veen', Annan, Dumfries, Brownian, Thornhill, Seismal:sr-Kiln Canmock, Kings well,'and all Parts o f S co tl an d, a Ti ght Four inside Post Coach daily. • The " Express," to YORK, Scarborough, Whitby, Shields, Sunderland,Neweastle, and Edinburgh, a New fight Four inside Post Coach, with a Girard throughosit ; sets out every Morninf, by way of Newark, Het ford, Doncaster, Ferryinidge s ladcaster, Darlington, North a ll e rt o n, Du r h am , Slot ae th, and Berwick, and arrives at York the next Morn ing at Twelve o'Clock, at reduced Fares. Passengers find ing theniselves fatigued on the journey, may rest what time they please, and then proceed without any additional Fare. MARLBOROUGH and Swindon, four inside Day Coach, through Aldbourn, Reading, Lambourn, Parton, Lyslington Pewsey, Wootton Blurt, Itamslinry, Hungerford, Newbury and Maidenhead. BIUDGENORTH, Walsal, Shrealantry, Salop, and Holy head New Light Coach, every AftertiOnn, at reduced Fares. The New Patent Mail, BOSTON• and Louth, through Royston, Cambridge, Huntingdon, Stillon,.Petes borough, .Deeping, Spalding, Spilsby, Alfordi'iitie:Shy, and Hull, Evening, at Half past Seven o'Clock; Senday; at a Quarter before Seven. The " Express," a New Light Fourftinsjcle. Putt Coach to CARLISLE ; Penrith, and Whiteliaveti, goes with Four Horses, and a Guard all the way, passes through Appleby, [trough, Bowes, Greta-bridge Itichniond, Catterick, Bo roughbridgei Ferrybridge, Doncaster, Newark, Bawtry, Grantham, Stamford,, Greethani, Stilton, Biggleswade t and Matlock. Sets onfidAhe Morning, andperfornos the tour ney.with the greateitlacility; arretuced Fares. Passengers detained on the Itnadisy business'or pleasure, have the pe culiar advantage oftheirSeats being secured in the' next Coach'.—The only direct•Coach.toCarlisle. ' The New- Royal Patent. Mail, CAMBRIDGE, through Ware, Buntingt'ord, Buckland, and Royston, Evening, at Half past Seven o'Clock, 'SiidaY, at a Quarter before Seven. KENDAL,. -Lancaster, 'Prestme,- 'Kirby-Lumbar, Bolton, Charley, Or mskirk", and Garsfing Light Post Coaches, every Afternoon. • The " RoyalExpress,"NewLight Four Inside Post Coach, to LIVERPOOL, in see hours only, through Warrington, Pressor, Congleton, Lawton, Newcastle, Itudgly, Enutsford, Stone, Stallard, and Litchfield, (May One Night on the Road), every Afternoon ; arrives at the Saracen's Head Inn, Dale-tired, Liverpool, next Eivnisig, at Seven, at reduced Fares. WAKEFIELD • Fear' inside Post-Coach, every Startling and Afternoon, at reduced Fares. • . CHESTER, Newport, Whiteelmrch, Tarpnrley, Nampt wich, Northwich, and Middiewich Light Post-Coach, every Afternoon. SUNDERLAND, Stockton, and Yarns Light Post Coach, every Morning, to the George Inn, Sunderland, at reduced Fares. Mountain's " Express, to MANCHESTER, Winslow, Congleton, Newcastle, Walsal,Wolverhaninton, sod Knuts ford, new Fool' Inside Post-Coach, every Afternuoih—Only One Night on the Mind, at reduced Fares. . SHEFFIELD and Rotherham New Four inside Post Coaches every Morning, culled " The Express," and also " The Rockingham," every Afternoon, at reduced Fare's. The " Royal Express," New BIRMINGHAM Light I'ust Coach, sets out every Afternoon, carrying Four Inside only; passes through Warwick, Leamington, Southam, %Verd u n, aventry, Stoney-St rat ford. ttnd Towcester, to the Saracen's Head, Mal-street, Birmingham, early the next Morning, at reduced Fares. The " Express," a New Light Post Coach, to HULL, Lin coln, Northeave, Bowden, and Doncaster., every Morning at Eight o'Clock, to t he Cross Keys, Market•nloce, Hull; and also the "Itockingliam" in the Aftettloon at Two o'Clock. HERTFORP,.Ware, Hollesdon, and Cheshont Coach, at reduced Fares. TOTTENHAM and Edmonton Coaches daily, at F.lcven, Half-past Two, Five , _ . and Eight. 'V At Reduced Fares to Leeds, York, m id D o w a g e r, Luggage and Packages at only Id per pound. S. A. MOUNTAIN and Co. respectfully acquaint then Friends and the Public, that they will not he accountable hit any Parcels. Passengtq's Luggage, Wining,. Ke e , ere, o g more.than Five Poututs Value, if lost, stolt;rs, or datwiged, unless entered as such, and the Insurance paid accord ingly, at the Sat ace n's*llead Inn, Skinner -street, Snow-hill, London. TURNPIKE ACT. Mr. BROUGIIMI presented a petition from a parish in 'Cuulberland, against the Turnpike Act passed daring the last Sessions.—Ordered to be laid on the table. • SCOTCH: REPRESENTATION. Lord A. HAMILTON !lave notice, that on Tuesday, the 11th instant, he would %Omit it motion respecting the Scotch County Representation. • THE MARRIAGE 'ACT. Dr. PHILLIMORE rose to move for leaVe to bring In a Bill to amend the Marri ag e A c t. I t wat;stui irksom e subject, and nothing but the necessity of the case would induce hun to bring it again under the considerations nethe House. Bills for several years had been passed in the Commons', and sent to the Lords,. where they were uniformly rejected. At length a Bill was sent down last Sessions, the clauses and enactments of which were cica;.and would have been fotind adequate to the object in view. —The Bill, however, was opposed in anoiher place; and much and. strange criticism was exercised upon it. He thought very.unnecessary criticism, because .the clauses anti provisions of the Bill we re s ub m i tte d to, and received the attention of men imthis .country, best calculated to frame a Bill of that nature. He mentioned so much in order to show the tort* of return that House inet with from the Lords.' Two enacting clauses of the 13111 were only suffered to remain ; the rest, he might cull it a sort of Codo of alterations, tended only io.excite difficUlties to create inconvenienee;: and clog and. embarrass the measure. When the Bill was returned the HOtitki had to consider whether they would entertain the principle of the Bill and submit to enactments inconvenient and emb arras in g , winch might be hpossibly amended at a. subsequent SesSion. As he was the umble individual Who had introduced the measure in the first instance, he felt it to be his duty, and for that reason alone he intended to.submit a Bill to remedy the inconvenience com plained of, It was natural to have akpected that a clamour would have been raised against the metiiipre; first, because it imposed on a number of inferior &Hefts much additional trouble, without giving them any -CoMperisation : and also, be cause it at one blow put an end,to many suits in the Ecclesiastical Courts. The-Bill on the lama It was productive of inconve nience, which nothing but necessity could have justified the House in tainctioning. First; The 11111 Contained tut unnecett. sary introduction of many oaths; next, it retufrod extracts from the registry which were unnecessary; 'Oct, with respect to marriage by banns, it required st amps to affidavits, which were generally Matte by poor persons ; next, the Bill required that it should b e rea d b y t h e Cl ergy in their different Churches. Agaiii, the Act went, not in an open anti manly wah. but in an indirect and vexatious manner, to take from certain foundations the power of granting licences. That object might be wise in itself; but he objected to the manner of doing it. There might be other objections to the Bill, and - lie should feel obliged to those who would•suggest any that in practice were found to ex. ist. Tho se w hi c h h e h a d state d he should seek to remove by amending the Act. He could not sit down without expressing hie opinion that the House had acted wisely In adopting the principle of tlic measure. Since the Act had been passed, none of those disgraceful meshed taken place in our Courts which formerly had occurred. No persons had sought, after ambit. bitation of many years, to obtain a divorce. - The llonotirable and Learned Gentleman concluded by moving for leave to bring in a Bill to amend the Marriage Act, which was granted accordingly. THE .ADDRESS. Mr. CH ILDE appeared at the Bar with the Report on the Address. On the question that the Report be b roug h t u p, b e i ng put , Sir It. WILSON rose and said, that he could not let that op. portunit . y pass without making a few observations. The deep impression which the eloquent speech of ' his Learned Friend (Mr. Brougham) had made last ;light on all parts of the house him from (Aiming himself to their attention. Morose now, in the first place, to caution them against the application. of a word which escaped a Right honourable Geetleman (Mr. Secretary Peel), he meant the word neutrality—he would avoid: the language and the profession of ne utra li t y d ur i ng negoc i a . dons with France, because such language would operate against' the prospect of peace, should the combined powers, or any; of them, pass.the Pyrenees ; full of their premeditated crime: (for it deserved no other name,) they would not do so unless they felt assured of that neutrality to which the Right lion; Gentleman alluded. But if doubtful of the policy to be pur sued by this country—it apprehensive that the seas from Bay. onne to I)itnkirk might be covered with hostile ships—mad as they were, desperate as they appeared to be.—it was still pro. table that they would not attempt to pass the Pyrenees.— There were other reasons for not holding the language of net;. trality ; and, first, he would allinn that neutrality on the part of this country was a thing impossible ; neutrality, in a financial point of view, would be a thing most ruinous to the policy of this country. A pledge hid be e n g i ven by a Ri g h t Honourable Gentleman (Mi. Canping,) which he (bir Robert Wilson) conscientiously believed he was most anxious •to ren der valid, he meant with respect to 'Portugal—and what W a s the present situation of Portugal ? The House would recol. lect that the threatened war against Spain, was wwur, in fact, against the form of her Government; a war against the Spanish Constitution--against Spanish freedom—against that Cons& tution which the Allied Monarchs denounced at Laybach, and which they pledged themselves to put down. Portugal dopted that Constitution—she • adopted under circumstances which must make her still more olinoxous-;-she adopted it with all the forms of democracy. Portugal cannot, therefore, separate her interests or her f o rtunes front Spain—they are one and intlivi. sible. If Spain must b e punished for improving her Con st i tu . don, Portugal cannot escape for having adopted that C onst i. tutlon in its free and improved state. lie could substantiate the fact with documents if the Government were not already aware of it, that a Regency of Portugal was already establish. eel in Paris, and that individuals deputed from it had actually arrived in this country. If then, the machinations which were 'va n es of F aith should b e , us i t i nc . , pursueded by the Army o f t h e F a ith towards Spain were actually pursued towards P or t u cordon sanatoire, idler SPain had been subtlue4A whit a vitably would be, establish on the frontiers of Portugal, whose independence we are pledged to defend, what would be the COll6O. quence in a financial or military point of view ? The measures of defence which would then cost us millions, would now cost us thousands only.—(Hear,July broke out, was the hear !)_There never was rec or d e d i n the history of nat i ons an i nstance Of more unprovoked shoa l f t o i r le S i o n a s i u n rrec ha ti d o n n o o t fgi theve n aggres. Whatwhen , state • of Spain ? The whole of her regular army tunounted 70;h etl , a/retcxt for al arm . then only to 21,000 men ; and surely never, if she had metli. tilted measures of aggression, would . 'er armedforce hav e b een reduced to so low a condition. 11 ;130, bad been the con• duct of the Spaniards ? had they heert.smignintiry even in the punishment of undoubted crimes ? lie asked, bait the authors of the massacre of Cadiz been brought to punishment ? Who had been put to death for the insurrection of the lilt of J u ly only two persons who hall been previously, guilty of attausina. lion. And, what was worthy - 01 the Attention,of the flianse,,a • convention, made even with an uneuthorised officer, was re. speeted by their Cortes, and a great part of the guards 'were secured from punishment.e.-(Hear, hear, hear !) —They were told; however, that , the Spaniards were spoliators of the church, and they were told this by Monatehi who had been wholesale spoliators of the church. The unhappy divisions in .Spain were also made a pritexefor invasion; as it these eery divisions 'had not been brought to their present heir by encouragement and money from F rance . He (Sir R. Filson) was at Papa the year before last, w hen (ten. Quesada went to Bayonne, to establish the Regency; his carriage broke, iloWn, and he was obliged to get .porters to remove from It the money with which he had been supplied from the Pavilion Marsan. Did they not • see after this the Regency eseetblished ;it Bayonne, and this at a time when the Count de Monnnoreney declared in the Chain bers that nothing but -the most, reintoltable bad faith (la Flue Insigne innuralre fed), could Attribute to the Sanitaryany other purpose than that which it professed. With regard to the party in France urging on the war Cordon; he was persuaded that t o put down the Illierty of Spain was net their ultimate Object,-:- butte annihilate the Charter and - to seize. time national domains The letter signed by a person called AchiUe Joutfroy, was a curt of manifesto of that party. 'There was another writer of the same extravagant class, who actually lamented the conver slate of the people of Europe front Paganism tee Chrietienity, becitiese it had unsettled men's mindS. anothez the Abbd Frayssinous„ who was now put et the head of th e e:lucation of France, declared that the extension of individual instruction created an independence of opinion fatal to soaiety.—(licar 0-- When the intentions of the party which was ndw urging to the war were so undisguised, his Alajesty's Ministers should wake an equally bold appeal to the people of this country in of the independence as well of nations as of thrones. Mr. CLTRWEN said, there was one question connected with the Speech'on which he felt deeply, and - to which be thought justice had not bees done—the state of agriculture but, as he was unwilling to disturb the unanimity of thellouse, he shofild defer what he bad to say to another occasion. Colonel DAVIES said, that as it was of importance that the people of tureen shoUld know that the British ;House of Com mons was disposed to oppose to the utmost the att empts to in terfere with the internal concerns of independent ' .nations, he rose to etprese his warm concurrence with the sentiments una nimously expressed last night, with the eiception of the phrase which had been used by one Honourable Gentlemen, of strict. neutrality. The sending a Frenchman, the. first tiring of can ? , non, across the Bidassoa should be considered the declaration of war by France against us.—(llear, hear o—Let them sup pose that Sp a in was o v er - run , England might live under- a hollow truce for a few short years in a constant preparaeirm for a s war, more expensive e then a war Itself would now Lie. , The Ultra Royalist party in France were men over whom .211 years of misfortune had rolled in vain. But if they were told •thst they would be visited by. the vengeance of this country, ehey would hardly he so blind as to perseVere in the contest into Which they were blindly ruching. A war was not popular in France; and if to the indignation of their own countrymen were added the fear of a war With England, the hostilities . would, he had no doubt, be prevented. Mr. HUTCHINSON said, ,he had nothing to complain of what the Speech contained, but be had to complain of what it ;omitted. lt ought to have spoken out as became this great and important ,countr, that they Might h ave a p pa ll e d the tyrant.~, and raised the d rooping spirits of the Continent of Europe. In such "respect it was lamentably deficient Wear, hear !) If it had not been it would have gone far t o repel the attempts on tbe independence of nations. He was .glad the Ministers had used their aims to preserve the peace of Europe ; he should lament that w a r s h ou ld be renewed, but he shoul d lament still more that Europe, should be reduced to the degradation of slavery. He thOught the t4overnment had not satisfied peir duty by merely not joining in the measures takenagainst Spain at Verona. The an s w er t o t h e Add ress Was in 'itself not enough, unless it, was ageompanied by.the Speech of the Hon. Member forWi n chilsea, in every one of whose sentiments he cordially concurred. One week lost at this time wiui of vast consequence—one moment should not be lost in issuing a more specific declaration from the Throne. Ills Ma. ;testy said also that he hoped peace would be presented In 'the East. What did this mean? Did his Majesty think that Russia would not make an attack upon the liberty of the Greeks ? Did h e thi n k t h at p eace wou ld b e preserved between Turkey and Russia any longer than till the Power* of the %Veit of Europe were enaged in the war undertaken,against liberty ? He should have ban e much better pleased to have aeon allecle ration from his Majesty, that he was determined to assist the rightful cause of Greece. As to the part of the Speech which related to Ireland, and which recommended to their attention measures of internal regulation which might improve the ha bits and condition of the people, he hoped ibis important sen tence was well weighed, —that these were not mere words of course.—(Hear 1)—Ile hoped that a measure for the commute... tion of tithes, a measure of vital importance in Ireland, would be brought forward and carried. He hoped, too,• that the Ca: binet would he found to he united in a measure fOrputting an end to all religious dissentions, by taking awes all the slisalrE lities which had been imposed on account of religion. •The Irishm a n must be planted in his *Oil in which he was,, as it were, a stranger. There was much in Irelited, to do there was also meileto forgive , and forget; but he was convinced, that till proper measures were taken with res p ect wit, Ireland; in any war that ensued, instead of being a main support, might be turned to the ruin of this great empire.—(Hear!) A MEMBER ' whose name we coul d not learn, spoke b r i e fl y ' from below the Gallery, and said that the Speech did not go far enough in the declaratioe of the policy this Government had to pursue, as eatisfied his mind or the ceuntry at large, lie hoped. to hear from his Majesty's Ministers some early and. general declaration of the state of our policy as to die gn at question of peace or war....4flear . , The Address was agreed to, and ordered to he presented by such Members as ate Members of the Privy Council. Mr. °MILBURN gave notice of a motion flit; leave to' bring in a Bill to continue and amend the Irish Yeomanry Act. Adjourned till to-morrow (this day.) • HOUSE OF LORDS.. Their Lordships did not sit yesterday. They adjourned on. Tuesday night to Friday. Their Address will be presented to, the King tins day, at Brighton • . Sir lIA R C O URT L EES .—Thi s patr i ot i c Baronet,' who is indefatigable in support of ' the Eitablish ed Church, continues to exert his , vigorous pen' in 'Fnu A NTI DOTE ) a paper that maintains its ground in Dublin, and he has, in the last:number, addressed a spirited letter to the l'uoTcs.r.til'Ts of IRELAND, in Which he t a k e s a c l ear and coin preheusive view of the state of this country and of Europe in general. 'We regret that we have only room for the fellowing passage 1 informed you, war would inevitably take place. I have been watching Pont di forgo (whom he ludicrously styles the " Calinuc Puzzle di forgo") closely, for three years. His Holiness the Pope, the Russian Miniser, - and the United States, have engrossed the entire of my attention ; and I have no hesitation in informing you, it is not the subjugation of Spain, but the degradation of . England, and the ascend ancy of St. Pctersburgh, at Constantinople, which are the eventual objects in contemplation of the holy and republican impostors. France is a Cats Paw in the hands of the Rtut 'dans, and the trade of the Levant and a " Port" M' the Adria tic, will yet be made as much use of', to allur e rile U n it e d s ta t e ,, as Maria Louisa was to delude Lord Wellington. Let-Eng land look to herself, her most vital interests are now at stake -- At this moment, had she the means, she ought to have three fleets at sea, one in the Baltic, another in theM?tliterranean, and a third in the Bay of Biscay; and the mediation of E ng l a nd should have been offertsl neither to France or- Spain, but a tie. Bided' declaration made to Mr. di forgo," that the firSt cannon tired in the Peninsula should be the signal gun for blowing . , Cronstadt to atoms. Had the noble and gallant Wellington been instructed to make such a declaation as tide, England's fame would not have been tarnislted, peace would ,have been secured, and I would then have permitted Ireland's chief ptide and glory to have danced quadrilles with Maria, or Limerick jigri with di-Ilorgo, for the re it of his life , * ' l ' - • FOREIGN ANTELIAGEqt• . (most . THE .JOURNAL TtEi PAHIS.). ";* #." PARIS, Fr.a..4.—The superiorand;o.ther trfi-cers of the dragoons of the Guard, being.4n theipint. of theli departure, have had. the honouriof being presented to t h e King. • .4 The - regiment of lancers 0f:414e a-oy,al-G 'lard have arrived :in 'the environs Of, i'aris,‘,sed are ready to replace the Dragoons,.of :that c.orps,whose 'departure is fitt.d for the: day aft er , ( 4 - morrow . M . . de Balretaseda, Charge d'Affaires from the Regency of Urgel at Paris, hai ryci.iypd a dispatch, it is 'said, announcing to hiin that l.be Regency are determined' to enter •Spain 1;4 the :way of LampoUrdan. They write as follows from BaTonhe, under date of. Jan: 1--." The pa : silto' of eidraordi nary couriers through our cliy still - 651441'1e5. The day before yesterday the` ount'Otiirchamp received, .by Estafettes. dispecht.s 'from Paris, whieh were not, it is said, of it . pacific character. The fortifying et our_ place add .citatlel is rapidly . carrying . : ' • • They write from' Nantes; :Jan.. 99 4 .1 4- Eight companies of the 7th regiment of foot artillery, about .600 men strong,. coming from Relines, pt4sed yesterday .through this city ; 'they' are proceeding to Bayonne. • .it is reported that con tracitLhave been entered into. with various, per sons, to transport from Brest to-Bayonne is great quantity of warlike stores,. • - • • • (raw( THE (IU9TIDIEIINE.) It will hot he till . the' r st of March twtt f ,the Duke d'Angouleme ififl proceed to Bay , %Rp.— .By the 15th all the troops will he in line. His Royal:Highness *ill enter by 'Navarre: * .His-Excellenty 'file &Mister at War rye; on Saturday, a grand dinner to the Cltitieral:o4teers who are about...to:set forward`for spain. 'Among thorn was General Ques'ada,' in the falr e thilforrn of a Spanish General. t is The Spanish%Royalists who are in Pari;;' and who, are about to set off for •the Vave adopted a cockade, half white, half telVtis sign of their upintvwith the French,' .. 4 •V:' 7'4* • --_ M. Viltarot Joyeuse, Aide-de-Cathrilf 'the Minister of Marine, has set out for IVOKtint, where he will take. Ott command of a ftigite, the destination of *MO if unknown. (FROM THEIJOIIII2:4(,1:1 MALTA.) The Danish Minister, ivho resided at Madcid, has arrived in Paris.' • . The Regiment of the Cuirassiers of the Royal Guard set off on Silurday for the army 23d Regiment of •Light Infintty arricte d to=day in Paris. --~~}cr...~. SP.A IN. 4 . o .tu ir • Arertio J AN. 10.1—T ho Journals publishthe following answer of his• Majesty to the Ale'ssirg:e of the Cortes , . • "Messieurs 'Deputies,.-I have 'received with lively Nara . c -f,rl lion the Message which the •Ektraordlnary Cortes addressinkso me on the 11th instant, and, perceiving in it the Confermiry'df their sentlnientaivith my own, I again 'congratulate •MY4tif upon being placed at the head of a . nution which so mantling lities distinguish. • , " The sentim en t s o f h onour and national innependenceaso, proibundly. rootedln the hearte of Spa n i ar d s, ofl4 me Weiist curest guarantee that the existing. political institutions...-tite object of their predelietions--Will continue unalterable & • withstanding the effints of their most violent enemies. I cat ' not, iu this respect, entertain • the 'elightest 'doubt, after wit nessing the effUsion of the patriotic sentiments and genril mul resolutions whieh will render the 'Sittings of the Ma tional Congiestotr..ihe btli and 11th 'of this month eternally methOrable? • ‘.‘ Thom days' have 'shown, gentlemen, what a nation is capable of when the tonfermity-04 elevated sentim ents g i ve so generous an .hnpulsi o a to con fi dence. They are the MOSC'pOr salve and mast, einiptent anlweis.tO the calumnio us irnputit tions with •• winch the commithicationte of foreign Cabinets a. tilled, and which have excited, the uur prise anti indignation or • the Extraordinary. Cort e s. • • • . • " Nations will at once see the free Manifestation of my *err th!ay . 1011" be mtvinced that the Cen-% , stitutional King of t h e, pains enjoys the free exercise of the rights vested in himby•the fundamental Code ; they will foss ecfoot s e n'esi country. sietiidea of the true origin of t h e di sor d ers which sr.:. " The sacrifices which, under these circumstances, the hit nour and independence of the 'State require, will be grear; but nothing is considered too great a sacrifice by a nation haw bitiated to suffer, and to hear no other cry than that of liberty and honour. • • -•-• • , For myself, convinced more and more of the imperious ne.. eessity that ell the children of this great family should assent:, ' ble round the Constitutional Throne, I will steadily follow route which my duty prescribes:to' met and if the spectacle of. ;6. a nation destined to clefend her independence and laws do floc*. restrain those who' meditate to invade her, I will place myself at her head, certain of victory in the mostjust of causes, which is at the same time that of all the free nations of the earth. gne d) " FERDINAND,' " At the Palace, Jan, l I, (Si 11123." Having finished the rending of, this message, the Presitleir observed, that the Cortes had heard and . justly appreciated t) sentiments manifested by the King; and that the Assembir. were persuaded that, united to the Constitutional Throne, and to the Goiernirtent of his 41tejesty l they would efrect the tritunph - of the cause of liberty, of the Nation, and of the Conetitution.. • • by which they existed.• The Envoy Extreonlimtry'of England, Sir W. A'flatitt : , is • always in conference' with' the ...Ministers, to whom he gives , • splendid entertainment s , lei s sa id, however, that his e fts are directed to pi rev en t a rugure between France and Spain. • CIRCULAR (IF THE miNt4TE2t 4.11."rHE IN' 'hltlOlt.• :•••••• The Al inister of Grace antr•llistiee has communicated to me • the following, under dateJahuktiat--- "_The King has learned that the Roman Congregation, deno minated of•the..foitiek; oe'titelifith of August last passed title.' ••• tree, of which some printed copies appear to have 13,:wil intro' duced into Spain, and iron which it results that various works,: of Spanish :Authors, written in defence of the rights of the Na.. - • lion are probibitol; • His ',Majesty - cannot, anti ought not, to t p ie er e n4t atth t b h aei e t. i on io rgp t tzse c bi o ri u ngi t it t pw to Thi:k no ttligilw a a t os e rkn to rl it : :t bs i a i t eo w to w tlye e r, r 4t : ted :f i t e l .,: : Spain— . for , , nrd,ins, pithiest met% to collect all the copies of the said D ecree which they can ebtein, and to prevent the titiot . ,:„ circulation of therO., . ." To the Minister ofthe fi Interior, Jan. .• . O wing • to the . state .• of the northern .rnad-4:,. which are blocked up with snow, the mails frOnt''' all plaCes north of York In the Edinburgh and.. Shields roads, as also those from Whitby, nail. fax, and Bradford, did not arrive yesterday.