The Sun. — London, England, 1846-10-08 00:00:00

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N.., ty„ , .4 - ., 1 4 / i -.,-,... i , , ..iiv ... // ,p. q.. a isz.. , , ejleilak t 9:ll.‘' ' ~..• latik'' , -... '' , ;:' -vt, ,, 1 , . -..-- /N Ny' -. -1.,-_,......' d ote '' . . -- 4115EirAtzing w.,..,4 - 4 -, , , ,:. A, ----..,-",..,' - .' • = - - 1/ // , -- yt ;' '' -.-- ?_--- - e _~~~/ ELOPEMENT IN HIGH LIF E . TE D KINGDOM LIFE A SSURANCE OLOSRSING SUN, OCTOBER 8, 1846. Paid SD. IRELAND. paid is 8,640,0001. It is now discovered that the grand panacea for our misfortunes, the universal drainage Act, this million of money which was to be lent us, is totally inoperative, for estates which are entailed can receive no advance!" SPIRIT of theIPUBLIC JOURNALS. CMANY, 1 S. WATERLOO-PLACO E ,PALL-MALL ; LONDON. :f Established by Act of Parliament in 1834. DIVISION OF PROFITS AMONG TIIE ASSURED. :' This C ' ernPiny established by Act of Parliament, affords the most perf ect security i n a large paid•up Capita], and in the great success , i n hl . e 4 has attended i t s i nce i ts commencement in 1834, its annual t: me bein- upwards of 82,C00/. Fthe in 18 41 the Company added a bonus of 21. per cent. per annum on sum insured to all policies of the participating class from the ur ae they were effected. The bonus added to policies from March, 1834, to the 31st of De cember, 1840, is as follows: Sum. Assured. Time Assured Sum added to Policy. 45 °0• • • • • • • • •• 6 years 10 months • • • • • ...£683 6s. Bd. 5000...... .. •• 6 years ••• • • ... 600 Os. Od. 5000...... ....4 years • • 2 years . ... 200 Os. Od. ca r t e premiums, nevertheless, are on the most moderate scale, and Y one-half need he paid for the first five years, where the insu rance is for life. i E-,..verY information w ill b e afforded on application to the Res i dent •are,etors, Edw ar d Boyd, Esq. and E. Lennox. Boyd, Esq., of No. 5 9 Nc aterloo-place, Pall-mall, London. i -..........________ 0 NATIONAL MERCANTILE LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, POULTR Y, MANSION-HOUSE. 1 As abov e. The business of this Society is now carried on at the new premises , 0 Se p t ember 3(1, 1846. J. JONES, Secretary. .......-...______ 1 1 i NATIONAL LOAN FLINT ) LIFE ASSUR r, B IRKENHEAD DOCK COMMISSIONERS. LOANS OF MONEY. The Birkenhead Dock Commissioners are ready to receive Loans of Money for periods of Five er Seven Years, under the authority of their Acts of Parliament, at the rate of Five per Ccnt. per Annum. The Interest will be paid Half-yearly, on the Ist January and Ist July, in London or elsewhere, as the parties lending may prefer. Sealed Tenders, stating the Amount and Term of Years for which the money is proposed to he lent, to be addressed to the Commis sioners, endorsed " Tender for Loans." By order, Birkenhead, Sept. 21, lts46. RICHARD HIND, Secretary. ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. A CHEMICAL LECTURE, by Dr. Ryan, daily, and on the ETenings of Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Also a LECTURE on the ELECTROMAGNETIC TELEGRAPH daily. MACINTOSH'S REVOLVING ENGINE, COLEMAN'S PATENT LOCOMOTIVE ENGINE, FARRELL'S ARCHINIEDIAN RAIL WAY, the ATMOSPHERIC RAILWAY, all in action. HALLETT E'S ATMOSPHERIC RAILWAY VALVE. The. OPAQUE MICROS COPE. The OXY-HYDROGEN MICROSCOPE. A beautiful Series of DISSOLVING VIEWS. A Selection of MADRIGALS of the Sixteenth Century will be performed by a Sax-Horn Band, under tip Direction 01 Dr. Wallis daily, and in the Evenings. Admission, Is. , Se cols, Half-price. ANCE SOCIETY, 26, CORNIIILL, LONDON. Capital £500,001. 10 Empowered by Act of Parliament. 0 This Institution embraces important and substantial advantages !tit' respect to Lif e Assurances and Deferred Annuities. The assured n, ' la all occasions, th e power to borrow, without expense or for ,. ire of the Policy, two-ttli i ' - m.uy, _ .rds of the oiemiurns paid (see Table) ; Arests t the option of sel ec ti ng benefits, and the conversioa of his ii o meet other conveniences or necessity. rates As s urances for ter ms of years are granted on the lowest possible 1 4 , DIVISION OF PROFITS. k T he remarkable success and increasing prosperity of the Society V 433 enabled the Directors, at the last annual investigation, to declare ib Urth bonus, 'varying from 35 to 85 per cent. en the premiums paid en each Policy effected ea the Profit scale. EXAMPLES. SURVEYING and LEVELLING in all their variety, PLOTTING, USE of the THEODOLITE, and other first-rate Instruments, practically Taught, with the application of Geometry, Trigonometry, Logarithms, &c., by the advertiser, wholis now so an extensive survey. Proficiency guaranteed. Terms, Three Guineas. Apply to Mr. G. M. Todd, Engineering Surveyor, &c., Grafton place, Euston-square. # EXAMPLES TO WHOLESALE HOUSES. # t ch ~,01 41 .., .. co W ANTED by a Commercial Traveller, who has • Assured had 18 years experience with one of the oldest established 1 ‘ P ; rrelainra ' Th .,, '4 B arde z d s . B C .n as u h s . ll 1 1 dross in London, a Commission, calling upon Upholsterers, Painters, may I g Sorrow. Carvers and Gilders, &c., taking his journeys twice a year to Scot i land, through the North and Midland Counties ; likewise to Norfolk .... ----___-_. i 1 and Suffolk. : i z .. d. 18371£217 15 1 4100 011 £l6 6 4 :.£445 0 • Address to A. 8. , Post - office, Lombard-street. .„ ._ '''' " 16321 151 2 0 87 1 4 . 13 10 2 395 11 1 "LOOS 2 4 ,11139 165 11 10 74 1 9 11 1l i 346 2 2 ti ;1846! 116 7 6 64 515 718 16 1 296 13 4 Aki ET B EI ELL INN, DRIFFIELD. ZAB WITTY, of the Blue Bell Inn, 111411 111 6 8 4910 0 716 4 1 247 4 . V BELL INN, DRIFFIELD. ELIZABETH WITTY, of the Blue Bell Inn, Market-place, Great Driffield, embraces the present oppor tunity of returning her sincere and hearty thanks to the Nobility, Gentry, Commercial Gentlemen, Farmers, Tradesmen, and the Public in general, for the gratifying support she has received from them ever since she and her late husband first entered upon the premises in the year 1816, and trusts by a continuance of her unre mitting attention to the internal comforts of her house, to merit their future favours. E. W. also respectfully begs leave to inform the public that with the opening, this day, of the Hull and Selby Branch Railway to Bridlington, she has started an Omnibus, called " The Angler," to attend the arrival and departure of each train, for conveying passengers ate parcels to or from any part of the town. E. W. will continue the posting department of her establish ment as heretofore. Driffield, October 6, 1846. Thil division of profits is minim', and the next will be made in . w eeetaut of tke precept year. F. F.EIGUSON CAMROUX, Secretary. LIVERPOOL AND PRESTON, - MAN CHESTER AND SOUTHPORT, RAILWAY COMPANY. i .: 1 : 11 e amount of th e li a biliti es o f t h e C ompany having been ascer iT.ed, the follo w i ng propos i t i on i s subm i tted for the consideration , the shareholders : 'That a renewed application be made to Parliament, in the next session for the construction of a line of railway communication be tween Manchester and Southport, via Wigan, affording accommoda tion to Worsley, Astley, Tyldesley, 'Lindley, &e. r All Hold ers of Scrip who are des i rous to cont i nue mem b ers o f th e 'ftlaany, are requested to signify the same to the Secretary, in the annexed form, on or before the 14th of OCTOBER next. Holders of Scrip who are not desirous to continue members of the C „ c ,toPany, may receive back the amount of 11. Ss. 6d. on each share, (he balance of the deposit paid), on application and delivery of Scrip to the Secretary ; an d a ll S h areholders who shall not sign i fy their int ention (to continue members of th e C om p an y on or b e f ore th e 14th 'roam next, will be considered as withdrawing. I jSt . " the convenience of ilhareholders, the Secretary will attend at _ Ann-street, Manchester, where Forms for sending in Scrip may be obtained, and w h ere app li ca ti on f or rece i v i ng b ac k t h e b a l ance ' d eposits may be made. By order of the Committee, H. BYNG HALL, Secretary. 11,n ni ick-buildings, Liverpool, Sept. 25, 1846. SILVER FLAT HORIZONTAL WATCHES, carefully finished, with engine-turned cases, jewelled in four holes, going barrel to continue the action of the Watch while wind iug, are offered, price 3% guineas each. These elegant little Watches will be found to perform very correctly, and a printed un dertaking is given, with fixed terms on which they will always receive any attention required. T. COX SAVORY and Co., Watchmakers. &c., 47, Cernhill, (seven doors from Gracechurch-street), London.--N.B. Second-hand Watches purchased in exchange. 1101t1IRGESS'S NEW SAUCE, for general l.)pur poses, having gained such great approbation, and the demand or it continuing to increase, JOHN BURGESS and SON beg most - espectfully to offer thus their best acknowledgments to the Public 'or their liberal patronage of the same ; its utility and great convent mce in all climates have recommended C. to the most distinguished °reign connections, who have all spoken highly in its recommenda- Lion. It is prepared by them only ; and for preventing disappoint ment to families, all possible care has been resorted to, by each bot:le being sealed on the cork with their drm and address, as well as each label having their signature, without which it cannot be genuine. JOHN BURGESS and SON'S long-established and much-esteemed ESSENCE of ANCHOVIES continues to be prepared by them after the same Planner that has given the greatest satisfaction for many years. Warehouse, 107, Strand, corner of Savoy Steps, London. PERFECTION in LAMP OIL.-A PATENT. t„ CLARK'S PATENT SPERM OIL, only ss. per imperial a " n on, is brig t' as crystal in the coldest weather, and lasts long e gr eat re al SPerm. It burns hi all descriptions of Argand Lam be di : l Pense of Sperm Oil, and the trouble oils,of . common it p een now Lam r ns ed wilh at pleasure. It is admirably suited Solar eY will not want cleaning for years, andbeing . so pure, rfTeta a ' l as ,l ll ,-, TO as far as five gallons of any common oils , so, in n kh,trYy,lavit's Patent Sperm Oil is cheapest. Families laying in Positively i'ek . °f. S D et tna , C - eti or Wax Candles, Soaps, &c. &c., willd syst:6l-407e20 per cent. ii their outlay. This is no fiction, an kniples sent 9111 table charges the public will support. Patent article, in London and list of prices, with description of the Cl d sent °TI a Pplication to all parts of the world. 447, West Cern PanY, the immense Lamp, Oil, and Candle Depot, Strand, ten doors from Lowther Arcade. VG. CANDLES.—Patent ittim er ,- „` -- .PRIN•E In seal e d h a lf- ga ll on cans , 4 s . 9d. per gallon; (late Patent Candles, 7 1 4 d. per lb., at WILLIAM S. BURTON'S street ...P.P O R and Burton's), 39, Oxford-street, corner of Newman end pale assortment of Camphine, Argand, and Solar Lamps, INProy er 'Magnum and other Candlesticks, with all the latest largest enienta and of the newest and most recherché patterns, is the Belli ' , „ in exi stence. All the seasonable novelties are now ready, and and 4 'ronl 20 to 30 per cent. under any house with whom quality not 3 1 e arc considerations. The monreturned for evearticle I,osonfrePProved of. Detailed catalogues with engravings, sent (per IPENCER'S CHINESE LIQUID HAIR DYE. The thousands of individuals who for upwards of twenty years have used this celebrated liquid, pronounce it to be the only article extant which effectually changes, in a few minutes, red or grey hair, whiskers, moustaches, &c., to a dark brown or black, without trouble (by simply combing it through the hair), and pro duces by one application a pleasing and permanent change ; and it can be incontestibly proved, that while many dyes tend to destroy the hair by their pernicious properties and dangerous process of ap plication, that this article promotes the growth of hair, nourishing the roots till the latest period of life. Price as. 6d., 65., and 10s. per bottle. To be had of the Proprietors, 29, Nottingham-place, Fieldgate street, Whitechapel-road, London ; also of Mr. Johnstone, 68, Corn hill ; Butler, 4, Cheapside ; Prout, 229, Strand ; Sanger, 150, Oxford street; litarclay, Farrmgdon-street ; Atkinson, 24, Old Bond street; Hooper, 43, King William-street, London bridge; Finnigin, Milsem-street, Bath ; Elmore, Bull-street, Birmingham ; and of most Perfumers and Medicine Vendors in town and country. Sent to any part of the kingdom by receiving a remittance, pest-paid. Please to ask for " Spencer and Co.'s Chinese Liquid Hair Dye." Observe, the Proprietor's address is on the wrapper. FENDERS, STOVES, AND FIRE-IRONS. largeSt assortment of Stoves and Fenders, as wel as BURTON'S I , l ;onrnongery, in the world, is now on Sale at WILLIAM S. S (late RIPPON and BURTON'S) extensive warehouses. LTA steel fenders, to 4 feet, from 30s. each ; ditto ditto, with or- Ira ornaments, fr om 60 5 . ; r i c h b ronze d scroll di tto, w ith s t ee l b ar , 6d.. iron fenders, 3 feet, 4s. 6d. ; 4 feet, 65.; ditto bronzed, and "ect with standards, 3 feet, 9s. ; 4 feet, 11s. ; w rought iron kitchen fenders 3 feet, 4s. 6d. ; 4 feet, 6s. ; bright register stoves, with bronzed ornaments, and two sots of bars, from 955. ; ditto ditto, with or-molu ornaments, from 91. ; black dining-room register stoves , 2 feet, 18s. ; 1 f ee t , 275. ; bed room register stove', 2 feet, 16s. ; a feet, 245. The new economical thermio stove, with fender and radiating hearth-plate, from 8/. ; fire-irons for chambers, Is. 9d. per set; handsome ditto, with cut heads, 6s. 6d.; newest pattern, with elegant bronzed heads, Ils. A variety of fire-irons, with or-molu and richly cut heads, at proportionate prices. Any article in the furnishing ironmongery 30 per cent. under any other house. The I n 2neY returned for every article not approved of. Detailed eata .44"B, with engravings, sent (per post) free. _WILLIAM S. BURTON'S (late RIPPON and BURTON'S) stock of general furnishing ironmongery is literally the largest in the world, " a d as n o l anguage can be employed to give a correct idea of its .1.,. 11 9tY and extent, purchasers are invited t o ca ll an d i ns p ec t it.— Oxford -street (corner of Newman-street). Established in Wells- Street 1820. PUBLICATIONS. MR. LEIGH HUNT'S NEW WORK, On the 14th will be published, in post Bvo., price 9s. boards, or 10s. 6d. elegantly bound iu cloth (uniform with " Imagination and Fancy,") WIT AND HUMOUR, Selected from the English Poets : with an Illustrative Essay and Critical Comments. By LEIGH HUNT. London : Smith, Elder, and Co., 65, Cornhill, Of whom may be had " Imagination and Fancy." By Leigh Hunt. Third Edition, 9s. boards, or 10s. 6d. cloth elegant. A.S.—From FORTY to SIXTY PER CENT. SAVED.—CONTRACTS TAKEN for LIGHTING 1 owns, Me g " , 31„lu•,, Factories, Lighthouses, Railway Stations, Sig al-lights, Dockyards, Churches, C o ll eges , H osp i ta l s, Th ea t res , Public Institutions, Prisons, Barracks, Asylums, Schools, Union P oor - houses, Public Gardens, &c., with pure and brilliant GAS, by nANCIS' PATENT GAS-LIGHT APPARATUS, either by rental , or Purchase. Applications at th e office and factory, 112, High a ' ° lhorn, and Eagle-street, Red Lion-square, London. The premises are lighted up by Gas on the principis of this invention. Can be B ,een from Ten till Four daily, and where prospectuses and every Information can be obtained. T" U NIVERSAL GAS BURNER, 35 to be per Cent. Caved ! Te be had at the Patentees. 60, gt. Martin's-lane, Charing-cross. The Patentees beg to call public attention to the following facts, 'the advantages resulting from the invention are various and striking. Independently ef a saving ef 30 to BO per cent„ the com bustion is perfect, and the brilliancy produced superior to any light hitherto discovered. It emits neither smell tier smoke, and burns steadily for any period ; and such Is its purity, that it neither affects or soils the most delicate colour or the finest fabric. Objections have made to the introduction ef gas in dwelling-houses, to the expense of fittings, to its destruction of furniture, draperies, gold moulding, &c. ; these are entirely obviated by the "PATENT UNIVERSAL Gss livaxEn." As the cost of laying on gas in much lower than is com monly supposed, it is adapted for private dwellings, as well as for club-houses, hotels, manufactories, and public buildings. One ef the small burners is amply sufficient to light a good-sized room, at a sum i mmeasurably lower than spirit, oil, or candle, with the avoidance of Waste or trouble. The merits of the " Burner," its brilliancy and economy surpassing " 61 7 ether known light, are shown by the annexed authentic °Pinions of the qualities of the UNIVERSAL GAS BURNER.. Extract from the Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Tuesday, 26th May, 1846, Sir Jeans RlNNlE,President, in the Chair. A gas burner of a novel and ingenious construction was exhibited. The principal novelty was the introduction of a stream of air to the Centre of the flame by a hollow button in the middle of the burner. The air passing up through the hollow stem ef the button, was healed, and passed out by two series of fire-heles around the periphery, and impinging with force en the flame ef the gas carved it outwards In the shape ef a tulip, while the oxygen of the air, mingling with the carburetted hydrogen gas, produced a very perfect combustion, The flame was quite white dowl the top ef the burner, w as very steady, as was amply demonstrated by the excellent light of the Institution, Where these burners have been used. In comparing the consumption of these burners with that of the concentric ring burners, and trying t he Power of the two lights by the photometer, the new burner gave a better ght, with a saving of rather more than one-third." CERTIFICATE. P OLYTECHNIC CHEMICAL SCHOOL.—" Ii testing Clark, McNlell, and Ca,'s Universa :Gas Burner with one of the best shawdowless burners, it gave a more pure and brilliant light, with a saving of 20 25 per cent." GEORGE CRISP, Engineer, Rola. LONGBOTTO3I, Secretary, CERTIFICATE. In a series of experiments made upon Clark, Mc Niell, and Co.'s Patent Universal Gas Burner, its superiority was satisfactorily esta blished In economy and the quality ef the light. Tested against argand burners, Nos. 4 (12 holes), and 6 (15 holes), it afforded a saving of at least 25 per cent., and against three fish-tail burners, No. 4, 48 per cent. The colour and brilliancy ef the flame is supe rior to any ether burner." T. W. }MATES, Consulting Chemist, J. D. PALMER, Mechanical Inspector. . The ITNITERSA.L GAS BURNER is used nightly at the Poly technic Institution, and may be had and seen from 11 till 4, at the , l i atentees • 60 St. Martin's-lane, Charing - cross; and o f a ll G as Fitters. LADIES TRAVELLING, Visiting the Bea. Coast, or otherwise exposed to the scorching rays of the Sun, will find ROW L AND' S KALYDOR a most refreshing preparation for the Complexion, dispelling the cloud o f len llnor and relaxation, allaying all heat and ii totarbesilityre,d elasticity atidimmed ofi- "eIY affording the pleasing sensation a ttending the Skin. The numerous varieties of Cutaneous Eruptions, eradicatedEruptlons, bnni, Freckles, Tan, and Discolourations, are pleasingly by the Kalyclor, and The skin rendered delicately soft and clear. Its Ptirifying and refreshing properties have o btainedit ß s tt e t x a c in lu , si a v n e d s t e h l o e s e e - Hon by the Court and the Royal Family of Grea t "elite" of the Aris of the Continent of Europe, together with the tocracy and " Haute Yoke," from the sultry climes Drawing-rooms of Calcutta and Madras, Czar and the Salons of St. Petersbargh and Miscaw.rr and Ss. 6d. per bottle. fro z o e f n Indi a , __a l ic m e a s 4 n o s d . f the 6 : l. ",.. Beware Of spin-ions "Kalydors" containing their repel gents utterly ruinous to the complexion, and which, by --- ant action, endanger health. The only genuine has the words , .entyLAIND mineral astrin gentsßOWLAN'S KALYDOR" en the wrapper, and A. ." and SON, 20, liatton-garden, is also engraved 0 , 7 Hon. Commissioners) ea the Government Starap affixed on eac h bottle. desire of the h Sold by the Proprietors, and by respectable Chemists ant Per fumers. other " Lalvdors" are fraudulent counterfeits. FRAMPTON'S PILL OF HEALTH The manifold advantages to the heads of families from the possession of a Medicine of known efficacy, that may be resorted to with confidence, and u se d with success in cases s of temporary sick ness, occurring in families more or less every day, are so obvious to all, that no question can be raised of its importance to every house holder in the kingdom. From among numerous testmonials, the ( Mewing is respeztfully submitted:— " TO MR. THOMAS PRODT, 29, STRAND, LONDON. "5, Cooper-street, Manchester, March 12, 1642. Sir,—l have much satisfaction in communicating to yothe re sult of my experience, after repeated trials, of FRAMPTON'S PILL OF HEALTH, and I feel It but justice to state, that in the course of Many years' trial of various Aperient Medicines, I have never found results at once so salutary and efficient in the relief of the system from redundant bile, &c., &c.. with so little inconvenience; I am therefore, warranted in declaring that they supply to me a means ong wanting, of being able to recommend to families, schools, anti especially mercantile men, whether at the desk or on the road, a most valuable resource In an occasional medicine. And I shall take credit to myself if, in giving this testimony, I am the means of making F RAMPTON'S PILLS more generally known anti appreciated. " I am, Sir, respectfully yours, " WILLIAM SMITH" The unprecedentd sale of these Pills, arising from the earnest re eornmendations of the many thousands who have derived benefit from their use, render any lengthened comment necessary ; they are not put forth as a cure for all diseases to which mankind is liable, but for Bilious and Liver Complaints, with their many well-known at tendants, Bilious'and Sick Headache, Pain and Oppression after meals, Giddiness, Dizziness, Singing Noise in head and Ears, Drowsiness, learthurn, Loss of Appetite, Wind, Spasms, &c Two or three doses willl convince the afflicted of their salutary effects. The stomach will speedily regain its strength ; a healthy aortal f the Liver, Bowels, and Kidneys, will rapidly take place ; *A Instead of listlessness, heat, pains, and jaundiced appearance, strength, activity, and renewed health, extending to good old age, Will be the result of taking this medicine, according to the directions ac companying each box. ce llo ld by T. Prout, 229, Strand, London. Price Is, I%d. and 2s. 9d. r box, also by the Vendors of Medicines generally throughout the kingd om. Ask for FRAMPTON' S PILL OF HEALTH, and observe the 4 '.nlos and Address of " Tho Mas Front 229 strand, London," on the O rmaintsas Bt4alp LIBRARY EDITION. Now ready, in 3 vols., small Bvo., cloth, price 7s. 6d., THE COUNT OF MONTE CHRISTO A Romance. By ALEXANDER DUMAS. _ The Count of Monte Christ° ' is amongst the best of Dumas' works. In abundance and variety of incident it is marvellous. It unites the wild fancy of the fairy or the Arabian tale with the ar tistic individuality of the modern romance. The verisimilitude of the elaboration is as masterly as the fertility of invention is surprising, and the descriptions of persons, of accessories, and scenery, are as vivid as pictures."—Spectator. Belfast: Simms and M'lntyre. London : W. S. Orr and Co. Liverpool : George Philip. Edinburgh : John Menzies. Glasgow ; Richard Griffin and Co. Dublin : Cumming and Ferguson. OBSERVE.—This Establishment will be closed on MONDAY the 12th, and TUESDAY, the 13th instant, and re-open on WED NESDAY morning, October 14th, at seven o' c l oc k. THE ELECTION OF LORD MAYOR, In London, the yearly election of Mayor Is counted a very important affair ; Each man has his friends who support him right hearty, And each has his foes, just according to party. But party is out of the question with us ; We have nothing to do with the candidates thus. . . . We don't have a wish ('tisn't right that we should) To meddle with Carroll, or Hooper, or Wood. In fact, this selection of subject is made 'With a view just to hint at the Lord Mayor of Trade. 'Tis MOSES, in this sense, that's Mayer of the City ; Let's sing him a " Car-r-of-/," let's sing him a ditty. While Lord Mayors in general only appear As " Majesties" during the space of a year, The Lord Mayor of Trade, through the fame he has ettrn'd, Is year after year to his office return'd. When MOSES solicits the public support His canvassing battle Is easily fought, For no competition can stand in the way, But MOSES is certain of gaining the day. Yes, MOSES, fam'd MOSES, elicits the votes On account of his trewsers, his waistcoats, and coats ; And ev'ry one shouts, " Lend your aid ! lend your aid l" That MOSES may still be the Lord Mayor of Trade. LIST OF FRICEB. SEADY MADE. 9. d. Tweed Taglioni ....... ................ from 0 7 6 Chesterfield and Cedrington Taglienis ................ 0 18 6 Summer Coate in every description and make, including the registered Coat . • .... .•• • .• • 1 2 0 Blouses in every material .......• •• • Splendid pattern Summer Vests .• • • .......... 0 2 3 Cashmere and Persian ditto, in endless variety •• • ... • 4 6 Black and Fancy Satin, ditto ......... • •••••••••• • • 0 6 • Fancy Trousers .. • ....... .......• .• •........... 04 6 Black, ditt0........ ••••• • • • .• ••• • • • •••• •• • • •.• •. • 9 6 Dress Ceats.. • • • • 1 0 0 MAD' TO KEASIFILL. Coats, of every material adapted for the season, in any variety of style and fashion, to order.... Quilting Vests, 65.6 d. each, or three for.. •• • • ........ 0 19 0 Cashmere ditto, in every variety of pattern .......... • 8 6 Satin ditto, plain and fancy ••• • • • •• • • ............ 014 6 Ditto, Cloth or Casinsere ditto .• .• •••• • • • . .• • • .... 0 8 0 Ditto, Black Single-milled ditto .. Spring Trousers, in every pattern. • . • • •••••••• .. 0 10 6 Single-milled and Albert Victoria ditto • • ...... ••• • • • 0 19 0 Best Black Dress ditto.• .• Ditto, best manufactured •••• • • • ....• Frock Coats •• . ...... ......• • . Ditto, best manufactured ..... .................. 3 3 0 Mourning, to any extent, at five minutes notice. Any article purchased or made to measure, if not approved of, will be immediately exchanged, or the money returned. Observe—E. MOSES and SON, Tailors, Woollen Drapers, Hat. era, Clothiers, Outfitters, and general Warehousemen, regret to be bilged to guard the public against imposition, but, having learned that the untradesmanlike falsehood of being connected with them," or it's the same concern, has been resorted to in many in stances, and for obvious reasons, they nave no connexion with any other house in or out of London. And those who desire genuine Cheap Clothing should, to prevent disappointment, Call at or send to the Minories, and Aldgate, City, London. E. MOSES and SON, Tailors. Woollen Drapers, Hatters, Hosiers, and Outfitters, Nos. 154, 155, 156, 157, Mi nor ies, and 83, 84, 88, and 86, Aldgate, City, L on d on . Nen"- -- Tke entrance to the Bespoke Department is at 84. Aldgate. No business transacted at this Establishment from sunset on till sunset on Saturday evening, when it is resumed ta Friday tw e evening n in o'clock NOVEL AND INTERESTING CHESS MATCH. —After a weeks' dur a ti on thi s enc ounte r games in whi c h h e gave no o dd s , struggle ga ined t h of e wholenea nearly y of six weeks' h as terminated in favour of th e English player, w ho has and the majority of those wherein he gave the very large ones of a pawn and two moves. ROWING MATCH.—The acullers contest between 4oseph Cobb and T. Reed, for la aside, came off on Tuesday. Both men belong to Greenwich ; R ee d, how ever, plying at the east end of the town; and as the subject of the superiority of each had been frequently discussed by their friends, the present contest was deter mined upon to settle the matter. The distance was from the Halfway House to the Dreadnought Hospital -ship, and the Prince of Wales steamer had been engaged to convey company to witness the struggle, :besides which there were some long boats out. Betting was about sto 4 in favour of Cobb, but many speculated a trifle without adhering to the current odds, but rather exercising their own favouritism on the subject. After a pretty even start, Cobb, after the first dozen yards had been rowed, took the lead, and maintained it all the way, coming in first by thirty yards. His opponent was close upon him mile after mile, and rowed altogether a most " plucky" stern wager. ESSEX LABOURERS' FRIEND SoctETY.--Tuesday afternoon a numerous meeting of the friends of the agri cultural labourer met at the White Hart Inn, Brent wood, to advocate the claims of the Labourers' Friend Society, established two years since in that place. John Gurney Fry, Esq., presided. Prior to these proceed ings a show took place in an adjacent field, where many of the farmers of the neighbourhood were present, not withstanding the inauspicious state of the weather. The animals and esculents shown were of the best quality, and much praise was awarded to the parties who attended the exhibition. FROM THE MORNING PAPERS OF YESTERDAY. TIMES.—The Crown has triumphed gloriously. Sued by a gentleman in an honourable cause, it set might against right, and privilege against poverty. It evaded that discussion which would either have justified its inflexibility or exposed its unfairness ; and availed itself of those prescriptive advantages in litigation which antiquity and tradition have conferred on it to debar an unequal adversary from a fair hearing and a due deci sion. In many cases these privileges are viewed with out offence. Against rebels or traitors, against con spiracy or sedition, in aid of order and for the sake of peace, their utility is duly recognised. In a contest with an unprincipled demagogue who has avowed his inten tions, and boasted of his power to evade by subtleties and nullify by stratagems the clear and undoubted spirit of the law, we willingly invest the Crown officers with all the arms which may fairly serve to defeat the perilous attempt. But no such considerations entered into that great and famous cause which has just been terminated, as far as the plaintiff was concerned, by the hand which brings an end to all things. The Baron de Bode neither attacked the prerogatises of the Crown, nor the pri vileges of Parliament ; he was pleading neither for license nor lawlessness. No seditious or turbulent pas sions could have been encouraged by his success, or were subdued by his disappointment. He only asked for money which he asserted was justly due to him. The honour and equity of the State was involved in the transaction. It was, of course, the bounden duty of the law officers to protect the Exchequer, and to see that a sum which might sustain a starving kingdom through a season of famine was not carelessly paid to an adroit pretender. But these precautions might have been taken immediately and infallibly. Dukedoms and domains are every week claimed by some demented wretches, but nothing is found more easy than to ascertain the character of the applicant. If the Baron de Bode's claim had been an imposition, it could have been un masked in a month, and he would have fallen into that contempt which is always more readily accorded to a penniless pretender than less uncharitable considera tions. But it was notorious that he was what he repre sented himself to be, and that his claim was imperative both in equity and honour. There never was a case calling so stronly for the prompt and open attention of the State. A large sum had been paid by the French Government to the English in trust for a cer tain class of sufferers, of which the Baron claimed to be one. His demand was so great as to be a matter of consideration even to a kingdom— an additional reason for candour and circumspec tion under the suspicions to which we might be exposed. It was the obvious duty of the Government to investigate with the utmost promptitude and accuracy the claims advanced, and to publish to the nation with the greatest clearness that flaw in the applicant's title which disabled the necessary rigour of official justice from acceding to his petition. Their conduct and our character would thus have been clear; and it would have remained for the nation, at its will, to decide on the pro priety of recompensing an individual who had been ex cluded by accident from a position to which he was justly entitled by his deeds. Instead of this, the claims of a helpless remonstrant were evaded by all the legal subtle ties which tend to the disrepute of courts and the dis grace of the profession; his pleas were met by an endless cycle of procrastinations and perplexities, and the Eng lish nation assumed the character of a dishonest debtor relying for escape on the cunning of a pettifogging ad vocate. The issue has been fatal to our victim and dis • graceful to ourselves. It is most certain that the unfor tunate Baron was within the spirit if he was without the letter of the law. If it was nothing that his "prima infantia ceelum " Hausa Aventinum, bacca nutrita Sabina"-- If his English birthplace gave him no English rights, his services and sufferings in England's cause at least conferred some considerations. But the evasions and tricks of his mighty adversaries, coupled with the im port of such decisions as he found it possible to obtain, cannot but impress the minds of Englishmen, always in clined to the weaker and overborne party, with the belief that we have stooped, for the sake of a heap of money, to cheat a deserving gentleman out of his rightful due. " The King's power," says a royal writer, " loveth judgment;" but the Baron do Bode might have quoted a plainer text of those who persecuted him with out a cause. For thirty years he opposed a resolute spirit and an intrepid heart to the wearing and wearying machinations of his powerful foe, but vexation and op pression have done their work at last, and he has sunk into his grave unheard and unrighted, though cheered with the voice of unwonted friendship and the gleam of unexpected hope. His claims, of course, descend to his heirs, who, " thrice armed " in the justice of their quar rel, must eventually prove victorious over their gigantic foe ; unless, indeed, that foe, with a tardy repentance, voluntarily relinquishes to the children the spoil which it has so long withheld from the father. CHRONICLE.—The Alpha and Omega of the schemes for the relief of Ireland—the quintessence of all the pro positions we hear, is, give, give, give. The points on which there is diversity are only, who is to give, and whom it is to be given to. While some people are for giving themselves, ay.... and some would have no objection to make the crisis an opportunity for receiving. The cry of some persons is, let England give ; and give to the peasantry, to those who are really in want. There is charity in this pro posal, if not wisdom, when it comes from this side of the Irish Channel ; when from the other side, it is some thing else ; it is the conduct of him who begs for charity, which, if rarely meritorious or dignified, is excusable when there is nothing else to be done. But the Irish landlords next present themselves, and exclaim, give to us. Lend to us below the riParket rate of interest, that we may pay off our mortgages ; we shall then have a large income for our own use, with part of which we will employ the poor. Or, lend us a round sum on the mortgage of our estates, which are already so deeply mortgaged that we cannot raise an additional farthing fron any other source ; and instead of paying off our mortgages we will do better—we will employ the loan in cultivating our lands and improving our estates for ourselves. This charming scheme for giving to the poor by means of giving to the landlords, does not seem to have made many converts among those to whom the part assigned in it is that of givers. It has rather provoked them to give the thing a contrary turn and to demand whether, instead of receiving, the Irish landlords are not the very persons who should be required to give. And justly too. If the working bees are short of winter provision, they have a claim on their own drones before they can have any on the bees of another hive. But the ob jection common to all these schemes is, that they consist of giving, and nothing more. That objec tion is fatal. Did ever any one hear, was ever any one so completely out of his senses as to imagine, that the whole social and economical state of a country could be made to rest upon giving? Giving, when the whole labouring population are the parties concerned, is a thing to be done once, and then largely and generously, to the full measure of the need. But it is not a thing to be done at all, save when the object to be compassed, or at least greatly promoted, is that of so altering the condition of the receivers, that they shall not need to look to giving as a permanent re source. If this could be accomplished for Ire land—and that it could we are fully prepared to show—we will not venture to say what sum of money we would not willingly give, and call on others to give, for so noble a purpose. Or if the habitual condition of the Irish people were satisfactory, and the present dis tress a sharp but passing calamity, as little connected with the general course of events as the cholera—a tor rent which they only required to be helped through, to be landed again in prosperity on the other side—then, too, we could join our voices with those who say, give freely, and ask no questions about the future. But as things are, we protest with all our force against giving one additional farthing on plans which hold out no better promise than that, after a larger or smaller sum of money is spent and gone, the Irish will be exactly as they were before. Give as much as you will, but let it be for the permanent improvement of the condition of the people. We will not hear of any giving merely to feed the disease, not to cure it. POST.—It was on the question of undeniable in tegrity—of undeniable fitness to do the honours, and represent, in its best light, the character of the citizens of London—on a question affecting Alderman Wood's qualifications in this regard, the contest has arisen upon his claim to the civic sovereignty. The Alderman's qua lification was questioned and disputed, on grounds that gave reasons to pause, lest the place and reward of worth should be given to unworthiness. The Livery men of the city of London have been called on, during the last week, to record their opinion of the merits on both sides of the ease. Alderman Wood is accused by the Deputy-Chairman of the Irish Society with having failed, in his capacity of solicitor to the society, to pay counsel certain moneys which he had drawn from it for that express and stated purpose. The Livery have re corded, with the tardiness of lazy strength, their opinion as to the side on which the truth of the question lies, and with an indolence too usual where no object of private profit is to be attained,have at last signified their idea that a man to whose pecuniary dealings grave charges and sus picions attach, is not fit to lead City affairs for a year. Thus tar with respect to the fact accomplished. But will the honour of the city of London permit, that this scandal of solemn assertion and counter-assertion, having gone thus far, is to remain in its present unsatisfactory and dis graceful position? If there is a word of " the whole truth" in the committee's address, their rejected friend is about as ill-used an alderman as London has produced since the invasion of Jack Cade. If Mr. Anderton's declaration of the case be a correct one, we cannot trust ourselves with the expression that would duly brand the conduct of those on behalf of whom Mr. Yates subscribed his name. There has, somewhere, been conduct of no ordinary turpitude. On which quarter does it rest? Pub li• c s e o n u t l db morality ebe i nefil i inflicted tt d ee dd p , o r i an v n a dt t h e ot c hs h ea a t r ,w a ih c f t o e p r ho r as e sy q ieb u l i e r , e grossly at the truth Lord Mayor el ec t, i s , we h ave every reasonpleasant station of g t n o a t l o h u P i nturkna an i e it. The g en tl eman w h o ho l ds t h e individual who will fulfil the necessary conditions of liberality, undoubted integrity, and the wealth to give grace and comfort to extended hospitality. It is on all accounts gratifying, that a character beyond suspicion should preside over business in the City. But this does not solve the problem which we think absolutely neces sary to be made plain. There still remains the fact that Alderman Wood is very ill-used, if the solemn asserticns of his committee are true, and if he did not appropriate to his private uses money that was entrusted to him for immediate payment to others; and there still remains the fact, that if Mr. Andertun's version is right, an audacious falsehood has been wilfully published, to pervert and rnish ad the judgment of the public. There still, too, remains the imp ertant ncces,ity that the business should be cleared up for the satisfaction of civic honour. ADVERTISER.—The tenour of the intelligence from India during the last two or three months has been by no means of a satisfactory nature; the news last received, especially, betokens a probably early interruption of the state of " armed peace" which now prevails in the upper Seikh i for T ee h s e , is roflonigenn y universal of the Queen - Mother, of the Indian peninsula. The Punja ub, in which we were promised such an abundant har vest of peace and good government for our " moderation," after a t r r e e h u y t of d t he rebellion. S Mother, the dissolute conduct of the chief Minister , Lall profligacy scene of Singh, and the incompetency of the youthful Mah ara j a, Dhuleep Singh, are elements which could lead to no other result. It was to be expected that the war like chiefs of the Seikhs would laugh at and despise such a mockery of a Government—a Government that is entirely sustained by the British forces. Even this protection afforded by us is a source of danger to the Lahore Durbar, inasmuch as it excites a feeling of mistrust in the minds of the Seikh soldiery, who, burning to revenge the losses they sustained at Aliwal and Sobraon, include their pre sent rulers in the hatred they bear to their Feringhee conquerors, and would gladly involve both in one com mon vengeance. It is evident that the presence of the imposing force we have now at Lahore alone prevents a repetition of the sanguinary scenes which followed the death of the old lion of the Punjaub, Runjeet Singh, and that were that force once withdrawn from Lahore, the murder of every individual supposed to be favourable to the British power, would be the immediate consequence. Meanwhile, Ghoolab Singh, a Prince whom ice fondly imagined we bad rendered completely sub,seevient to our interests, whom we have raised to sovereign dignity, whom it might have been thought gratitude at least would have made our friend, has proved himself our most dangerous opponent. He is straining every nerve to injure us, and still further to aggrandise himself. The hills of Cashmere do not suffice for his desires, the dignity of a tributary Raja is too petty for his ambition ; he will be satisfied with nothing less than the entire dominions of Runjeet Singh. In this, however, he displays that " vaulting ambition which o'erleaps itself, and falls on the other side," for the heterogeneous combination of states that formed the empire of Runjeet Singh, and which it required all his talent to keep in order, would scarcely be restrained by the hand of so distant a coun terpart as Ghoolab Singh, whose highest state-craft is a temporising hypocrisy, and whose policy is entirely des titute of the mixture of caution and energy that marked the Government of our ancient ally. Moreover, the first step taken by Ghoolab Singh towards the attainment of his ambitious designs, would bring him into collision with the British; for it cannot for an instant be supposed that we would allow the arrangement made by us at so great a cost—whether wisely or not we will not now stop to argue—to be thus disturbed. The purposes for which that arrangement was made would be completely prevented if Ghoolab Singh were permitted to disturb the balance of power in the Punjaub, as the sole condition by which he could retain the least vestige of authority over the Seikhs would be to lead them again across the Sutlej, for the double object of plunder and revenge. One thing, however, seems to be wholly lost sight of, in the discussions upon this subject—th . at is, the condition of the people, who form the great bulk of the Punjabi population, apart from the Seikh sol diery, who constitute a very small fraction of that na tion, and whose sole occupation is the oppression and ill-treatment of the rest. There can be no doubt that the llindoo population of Lahore would hail with delight any measure that would relieve them from the tyranny under which they now languish, and that would tend to assimilate them to the other nations of Hindostan, who enjoy, directly or indirectly, the blessings of British rule and British protection. Grave, indeed, must have been the considerations that could have induced Sir Henry Hardinge to again surrender this unfortunate people to the unrestrained licentiousness and brutality of their Seikh rulers, and it cannot be doubted that a heavy responsibility rests upon him for so doing. The question is not, however, yet settled; serious events must shortly occur, to again bring the whole subject under discussion, when we hope a wiser and better po 'icy will be pursued. NAVAL INTELLIGENCE. PORTSMOUTH, TUESDAY.—AdmiraI Sir Charles Ogle, the Commander-in•chief, left to-day at noon, on a short leave of absence, to attend the annual meeting of the subscribers to the Royal Naval School, of which he is president. The Avenger steam-frigate, Captain Williams, came into this harbour this afternoon to have her engines and boilers repaired. The Eurydice 26, Captain T. Elliott arrived this morning liein tile kin:mum squaurou. une .e,e, ) tuce has had eleven trials with the Spartan since leaving England, and in every one she has had great advantage both in speed and going to windward; and she left the squadron of evolution without a dissenting voice. The ships stood thus as to trial:— Eurydice, first; Spartan, second; Raleigh, third; Constance, fourth; Vanguard, fifth; Superb, sixth; Canopus, seventh; St. Vincent and Queen, nearly equal; Albion, Rodney, Hibernia, and Trafalgar, next. Steamers.—Rattler seems the fastest and best; Cy clops, second; Polyphemus, third; Terrible, fourth; Re tribution, far behind. As regards the Eurydice these results must surprise every person interested in naval architecture; when it is considered that the Eurydice (drawing two feet less water than Spartan in sailing trim, and one foot mean draught on even keel, and aso stowing her stores and provisions better) has without doubt proved herself the most weatherly and fastest on all points, not only beating the Spartan but the whole squadron of e volution, con sisting of vessels second to none in the service, we feel it must r( fleet the highest praise on her builder, Admiral Hon. G. Elliot, and her captain (no doubt one of the best ship sailors in the service), who can thus combine speed, stowage, and first rate weatherly qualities, with a light draught of water and one of the most beautiful models above water in the service. The Acheron steam-vessel, Lieut.-Commander Eun lop, arrived yesterday from Woolwich, and came into harbour this afternoon to embark troops and stores for Ireland. The Belvidera, 38, was brought down from her moor ings yesterday to be coppered and jury-rigged, to be sent to the north of Scotland as a store ship for the re lief of the prevailing distress in that quarter. The Hamoaze, navy lighter, arrived on Sunday from Devonport, with stores. The Sinbad, navy lighter, arrived yesterday morning from the eastern depots, with stores. The Falmouth, navy lighter, sailed this morning with stores for Plymouth, whence she is to proceed, in com pany with the Diligence, naval transport, for Malta, with provisions and stores. APPOINTMENTS. Frederick Marryat, lieutenant, to the Sphynx ; Frederick Brady, paymaster and purser, to the Rattle. snake ; Hon. S. O'Grady, George Hughes, Richard Morris, James Rorie, Robertson, naval cadets, to the Vindictive ; Henry Hodgson, F. P. Matthew, W. D. D. Selby, Edward J. Pollard, Benjamin Tozer, Fred. A. Fletcher, naval cadets, to the Vernon ; J. G. S. Clarke, Jenkin IL Thomas, Michael Rowlandson, naval cadets, to the President ; Nathaniel J. Morphy, naval cadet, to the Hibernia ; James M‘Donnell, naval cadet, to the Raleigh ; Charles W. Wilkinson, naval cadet, to the Dido ; Thomas Collier, boatswain, to the Avenger. PLYMOUTH, OCT. s.—Her Majesty's ship St. Vincent, 120, Captain John Sheppard, bearing the flag, red at the main, of Commodore Sir Francis A. Collier, came in this morning at seven o'clock, under close-reefed fore topsail and double-reefed mainsail. The wind is blow ing a strong gale from the S.S.E. The St. Vincent dropped anchor inside the western arm of the Break water. She is bound to Portsmouth, but put in here through strong contrary winds, and left her Majesty's s hip Queen, 110, Captain Sir Henry J. Leeke, in the Channel, yesterday afternoon. At eight o'clock the St. Vincent saluted the flag of Port Admiral Sir John West, which was duly acknowledged, and at eleven o'clock she exchanged a similar compliment with his Imperial Bra zilian Majesty's frigate Constitucional. s -It2u; ; A The Diligence storesh i p , from the eastward, put in on Sunday morning , bound with stores for Gibr a l tar. The Athol transport came in y es terday from Wool wich, with one comp an y of Sa pp ers and Miners and one of d Diligence store-ship his Im p erial Brazilian Majesty's company of Artillery for il ß e e ;s r t m yth,s uedsahA,ipatsh St. Vincent, S a 0 r n o d l on tr e oop com . piapnshy an A d a rT : h i t l o e e r r P 3 e . e fi er . f t t o . r eßa rb l a doe packet came up from Falmouth mlnertichae,Ssoou; Rnd—ericreurit3:aj2 frigate Constitucional, and the Hon. East India Com pany's steam-frigate Moozuffer, besides several merchant ships, some of which have received damage. The heavy gale, with the high tide last night, did con siderable injury to Mr. Gills' Millbay Pier. The outer or southern landing platform has been forced up, and the horizontal beams which supported the stage have been in s ome places broken, and in others, through the strength of the waves, have injured the outer wall in which their ends were lodged. About ten tons of coals belonging to the Cork Steam Packet Company, some empty barrels and packing-cases, &c., were washed off the pier. The piles which support the outer part of the platform ap pear to be uninjured. Fears are entertained of further damage next tide, and precautions have been adopted to meet any emergency. Three o'Clock, P.M.—Her Majesty's ship Queen has not yet arrived. The Buckinghamshire East Indiaman, 1,500 tons, has just brought up in the Sound. . THE COURT.—Durmg the projected early visit of her Majesty and his Royal Highness Prince Albert to her Royal Highness the jesty the Queen Dowag er, at Cashiobury. Her Roy al Claremont,puchessof Kentfor a is few expected da3-s, to pay a visit to her Ma . Highness the Duchess of Gloucester is also expected to pay a visit to Queen Adelai de at the same period. DUBLIN, OCT. 5. Mr. O'Connell has issued his third letter, which was read at Conciliation Hall this day. " Darrynane Abbey, Cahirciveen, d October, 1846. 1846. "My dear Ray,—l once again attempt excite public attention to the absolute necessity of fu rmin g in Dublin 2etlier ; a cc ntral body, board, or association, from aino4 st the landed proprit tors of Ireland, to take into considera tion the present state and futnre prcspects of the people, in order to suggest and carry out means of meeting the horrible emergency in which the country is involved. " I am fully convinced that the individual applica tioni to Government, or to Parliament, will never la^ sufficiently efficacious. Such applications may produce a mitigation in particular localities ; but they can never produce anything like a universal remedy for the giant evils by which we are surrounded, or for the still more terrific calamities which must ensue from the total des truction of this ear's potato crop, unless full locel knowledge of every pal t of Ireland, and perfect acquain tance with the nature of Irish tenures of land, and with the disposition and character of the Irish people, be com bined in some one body entitled to the full respect of the Government, and to the entire confidence of the Irish nation. "To some, nay, to many, my plan still appears visionary and impracticable, but already I can assert that an impression has been made in an influential way ; and there are already persons canvassing the topic, with a view to work out some plan like mine ; there also are persons engaged in this matter who, twelve months ago, would laugh to scorn the idea of an Irish national com mittee of landed proprietors, nobility, and gentry, sitting in Dublin, to aid the people and the Government in the management of Irish distress. " For my part, I shall not conclude with this letter my urgency to have some such body as I allude to formed in Dublin. I will bring the subject again and again to the attention of the public ; the motto of my political life has been perseverance,' and I will persevere upon this sub ject until the matter is distinctly understood by all classes of Irishmen. " The absolute necessity of a concentration of the Irish landed proprietors appears to be quite obvious. Never was the country involved in such a frightful calamity as the present. Suppose that which is unhappily not quite clear—namely, that the Irish people escape from the total loss of this year's crop, and, with the aid of a pa ternal Government, are kept alive for the current year— what is to be done for the next year ? and what for the year after ? "It is impossible to think that the calamity will end with the current year. Suppose the crop next year shall be untainted by blight—an event, alas ! not probable — where are the means of procuring seed for the potatoes, or for cultivating any grain on a sufficiently extensive scale to feed the Irish people ? " All these questions raise problems to be solved ex clusively by a central body of Irish landholders meeting in Dublin, and conferring with all parts of Ireland, as well as with the Government of the day. " From such a body all irritating and party politics should be carefully excluded, and religious differences be never heard of—the safety of the people of Ireland to be their sole and exclusive object. " How fortunate it is that I am able to make such a proposal as this, in the present awful crisis—and to men who have hitherto considered political associations as tending to revolution and bloodshed. It is true that I disclaimed the tendency, but that disclaimer was not believed until the Young Irelanders, luckily, gave us the opprtunity of demonstrating that nothing could induce the Repeal Association to seek for the alteration of any law by forcible means, or by any other but peaceable and moral means. We have given this guarantee in the most unequivocal manner, and the association must take the most perfect care not to allow our sincerity to be im peached or suspected. " Our chance .of political salvation for Ireland depends upon the perfect faith with which we are understood to hold out the olive branch of peace and moral means alone to those who hitherto have been apprehensive of force and violence. " Blessed be Heaven, the folly of the physical force party has placed us, without any intention on their part, in our present triumphant position. "It may be asked why, under those circumstances, I do not invite the landed proprietors to become members of the Repeal Association ? The answer is obvious. There are many amongst them, very many, who are as yet non-Repealers, but whose assistance is as necessary for the right management of the affairs in Ireland, in these tremendous times, as if they had been actual Re waters. " Besides, there is the letter just published by Mr. O'Neill Daunt, addressed to the landlords of Ireland, It is a most admirable letter—a most powerful letter, The association ought to circulate it throughout the country. When will the under-growlers of the Young Irelanders produce such a document in favour of Repeal? No; they are more suitably employed in joining the Mail, the Packet, and the ,Standard, in attacking the Repeal Association. Be it so. "To return to Mr. Daunt's letter; no dispassionate landed proprietor can read it without conviction. It dis closes Lou •.auu , o vC 41. •11,•••I•uus•••-• • • • people of Ireland unable to extricate themselves from the consequences of the failure of a single crop; it points out also the sources of prosperity derivable from the Irish people having the management of their own affairs. " Bul, alas! the evils of famine and pestilence are thickening upon us. I however, know the intentions of the Government are excellent, and their exertions are in general judicious. It is most desirable that the Lord Lieutenant should have increased powers. There never was a Chief Governor in this country better able to work out these powers judiciously and usefully. "In the meantime we should one and all, in our humble sphere, labour to procure food for the people and to preserve the peace of the country. But as food becomes dear, wages must be higher. Everything must be done to preserve the health and strength of the people, and this, in truth, is so all•absorbing a subject as to banish all politics unconnected with the distrpss. " But the Repeal is not to be lost sight of. The effects of the union have caused the permanency of distress among the Irish people, which leaves them always (in language now familiar to Parliament) on the verge of starvation,' and renders it difficult to provide for a sudden and casual emergency, such as the present awful times exhibit. "It is, therefore, our duty never to forget the sole remedy for all our evils—the repeal of the union. "Faithfully yours, "DANIEL O'CONNELL. " To M. Ray, Esq." The amount of the week's rent was 1261. MEETING OF WESTMEATH MAGISTRATES. The meeting, convened on the requisition of the Mar quis of Westmeath, was held at Mullingar on Friday. There was a large and influential muster of the nobility and gentry, including Lords Westmeath, Kilmaine, and Castlemaine, Sir Richard Levinge, Sir Percy Nugent, Sir John Nugent, the Roman Catholic Bishop of the diocese (Dr. Cantwell), &c. A long string of resolutions were put and carried, the following being the most nota- ble of the series : " Proposed by Lord CASTLEMAINE ; seconded by the Rev. Dr. CANTWELL— " Resolved,—That the expenditure upon unproductive and comparatively useless works, under the present Act, formidably increases the future difficulties of our position, and would eventually ruin the landowner by exhausting his capital, and by expending, with the profusion of pro digality, enormous sums, borrowed in the vain hope in dulged in by many that repayment may never be re quired, and that it would also not only materially inter fere with the farmer in crippling his useful undertakings, and in preventing the profitable expenditure of his means in the adequate cultivation of the soil ; but, furthermore, would likewise totally demoralise the habits of a patient, sober, and hard-working population. " Proposed by Lord KILMAINE : seconded by H. M. MITE, Esq., M.P.— " Resolved—That whereas several plans for securing for profitable undertakings the expenditure of the Labour Fund, which in our several localities we have either levied, or are about to levy by presentment, have from time to time been laid before the Irish Government ; and whereas no adequate steps, on the part of the Adminis tration, have been, apparently, taken to meet the gene rally expressed wishes of this country, it has become, in our opinion, just and necessary that a meeting of the Irish gentry be forthwith held in Dublin, to remonstrate with Government upon its seeming inaction, and to lay before it, in feeling terms, the awful condition to which this country is now reduced, and the ruin which their measures, if unreasonably persisted in, will undoubtedly bring upon all classes of its inhabitants. " Proposed by Mr. T. J. FETHERSTON H. ; seconded by Mr. J. H. SHIEL : " Resolved,—lnasmuch as a considerable portion the property of Ireland is so situated that it is impos sible to obtain for it its adequate share of the burdens which, under the present emergency, must heavily press upon the ostensible proprietor, who stands responsible for the whole, we are of opinion that all who receive incomes derivable from land should bear their share of the burden equally with those persons who are, in fact, in such cases, but the agents to the creditors, and an nuitants on those properties. " Proposed by the Hon. CHARLES HANDCOCK ; se conded by Mr. R. 11. KELLY : " Resolved,—That absentees who have left to the resident landlords the duty of meeting the crying dis tress of the present period, be called upon by the Relief Committee of this county to su pp l y , by pecuniary grants liberally afforded, the loss which is sustained by the want of their presence on their estates, and that the absentee proprietors be applied to furnish such grants." The Evening Mail estimates that the sum of 8,640,0001. will be required to meet the present emergency. The calculation is thus arrived at : By the Government returns, the quantity of land under potatoes has been arrived at accurately, through the police—they calculate the value only at from 121. to 15/. per acre, and it amounts to the enormous sum in value of thirteen millions and a half. They calculate that three millions and a half of this crop is available — consequently the loss to the agriculturist is ten millions. With this loss ascertained, they are called upon to tax themselves to the same amount I There are about 320 baronies in Ireland generally—the Government officers calculate that it will require 3,0001. a month to employ the poor in each barony at 10d. a day-24 working days in the month —multiply this by nine, and the bill to be NCREASE OF THE MILITARY FORCE. A large body of troops is concentrating at Athlone, which, from its central position, is well adapted for a depot from which draughts can be drawn in case of dis turbances on the border counties. Part of the Scot's Grays and Queen's Bays hay, already maraud thither from this garrison, and, as will be seen by the following extract from a local paper, further reinforc: meats are daily expected:— " Information has reached us 'of an order issued, directing accommodation to be immediately provided for a large increase of troops, the Government having decided on establishing a depot in this garrison for ' troops, from which, in case of emergtney, they can be dispatched. Four troops of the 7th llus*ars, with the headquarters, will arrive on the 15th, which, together with an infantry regiment in addition to the 75th, be stationed here. The 6th Inniskillen Dragoons at present stationed here, are confined to barracks. and ordered to be ready to 'mount' in a moment's notice, in consequence of information received of en intended rioting of- the peasantry in some of the adjoining coun ties, STATE OF TIPPERARY. The subjoined letter, from a correspondent of the Evening Mail, contains some instructive information re specting the pleasures of landlordism in Tipperary BORRISOKANE, OCT. 3.—Without note or comment, I send you particulars of two demonstrations (whether physical or moral I must leave to the judgment of your readers), which came off in this neighbourhood yester day. A Mr. Lloyd, having made a distress for rent, had the cattle removed to the ground in the village of Lurrah ; the cattle were bailed and returned to the poundkeeper yesterday, being the auction-day, for the landlord to sell (the tenant having refused to . sign an adjournment of sale, or make any terms with Mr. Lloyd). Long before the hour of one o'clock in the afternoon, being the time appointed for the sale, large bodies of men, armed with sticks and spade-handles — several with pistols, from different districts, the greater number being strangers, residing mere than ten miles from the scene of action—were in motion towards the village of Lurrah, and, according as they moved along, they swelled their ranks by pressing into their service labourers and workmen of every description ; and in many places on their route they made several respectable farmers and gentlemen's servants leave their work, and join in their procession, and among others, a very quiet and inoffensive Dissenting minister, who was in the act of cleaning some wheat for market, and resolutely re fused to quit his business, when they immediately con vinced him of the prudence of joining their ranks by a rigid application of an oak stick to his loins, from the effects of which he could with diffi • culty keep marching step with his company. Mr. Lloyd made no appearance at the hour appointed, and the pound-keeper gave up the cattle to the ow ner, amidst the most enthusiastic cheering of the demonstrators. The assemblage, consisting of upwards of 1,000 men, filed off in companies, each district having a fifer playing some loyal air at the head of the party. The other do monstration occurred at Milford, the residence of Mr. Ralph S. Smith, and arose out of the following trans action :—Mr. Smith's grandfather made a lease of nine acres of land, part of his estate, adjoining the house of Milford, for three lives, at a nominal rent of a few shil lings, to a retainer of his family. This farm passed into the possession of a man of the name of Gaynor, who sublet seven acres to a person of the name of Meara, at a rack-rent of 141. a year. Meara becpming embarassed in his circumstances, and unable to pay the rent, pro posed to Mr. Smith, within the last month, to sell him his interest in these worn-out seven acres, to enable him to emigrate with his family to America ; and although the ground was so reduced by Meara as not to be worth one half the 141. a year (reserved to Gaynor, during the term of his lease, now being for the life of one old woman, aged 72),.Mr. Smith gave Meara 45/. for his interest and good-will, and undertook the payment of the rent due to Gaynor. No sooner was the money paid than Mr. Smith received a Rockite notice, threatening his life, should he interfere with the land, and requiring him to give up the same to Gayi.or. Next followed an at tempt, on last Sunday evening, to shoot his steward ; and Mr. Smith being determined to support his rights, was preparing to plough the land yesterday, and when about to do so was informed, that over 300 men were on the land and its vicinity, the greater number of them armed, ready to oppose him to the death. Mr. Smith was then obliged to barricade his house and out-offices, and keep his workmen with their ploughs and horses within doors, and immediately sent an express to Col.' Dwyer, who was the next magistrate to him, and an other to Mr. Magrath, the officer in command of the po lice in Borrisokane, informing them of the peril he was in, the multitude being within view of his windows, when he received a reply from the forrper that he had forwarded his communication to the police authorities in Borrisokane. Immediately after an answer arrived from Mr. Magrath, that he could not repair to the place of siege without a magistrate accompanying him. Mr. astalleafg% ,c ) hkeilL 119.1419 -hut: out by the assailing party, to make the light shine through him. In the evening this party of demonstra tora retired to their respective districts, making no con cealment of their being fully armed and prepared to meet any opposition. Mr. Smith is to make application this day to the authorities for a sufficient force of mili tary and police, to protect him for one day while plough ing the land. You will say, a very happy prospect for gentlemen who reside upon their estates, and a great inducement for non-residents to come back among us, to perform th 9 duties and receive the rights belonging to Tipperary property!" THE OATH OF SUPREMACY. Sir Valentine Blake, one of the latest recipients o Chancellor Brady's letter of grace, has, in the follow ing reply, succeeded in startirg a fresh Irish " diffi. culty ." " Paris, place de la Madeline, Sept. 24, 1846 "My Lord,—l had the honour to receive a letter by your Lordship's direction yesterday, wherein it is in timated to me that my name is reinstated in its proper place in the commission of the peace for the county of Galway, for which I beg to return y ou m y most sin cere thanks. " The clerk of the hanaper has enclosed to me the form of oaths to be taken, and, inasmuch as it required that I should swear the see of Rome, or the potentate who occupies the papal throne, has no spiritual power within the realms of her Majesty, which we all know is untrue, I am sorry that I mast refuse to take such an oath, and I am only surprised that other conscientious Protestants should do so ; but I hope shortly to see your Lordship on the woolsack of the Irish House of Lords, as the keeper of her Majesty's conscience in Ireland , bringing in a Bill to abolish the taking of such an oath. "I have the honour to be, my Lord, your Lordship's most faithful and obedient humble servant, " VALENTINE BLAKE. " The Lord Chancellor of Ireland." ANOTHER " DIFFICULTY." Almost the whole of the barony of Farney, in the county of Monaghan, is, it is well known, the property of two landlords—the Mat quis of Bath and Mr. Shirley. According to the Evening Mail, " Their agents arranged to employ every man in the barony on the lands, without presenting. All was set tled apparently most satisfactorily, when the tenants on the Shirley estate refused to work on the estate, and de manded public works, because five per cent. was even tually to be charged them for the improvements made, though they admitted they would be benefited twenty five per cent. Such is Ireland ! The quarrel is to be determined and settled by Government inquiring into he matter." RAILWAY LOANS. It is announced this evening that Government have determined to divide all applications for loans for rail way purposes under three heads, including— I. Incorporated companies entitled to borrow, by the amount of their paid-up capital ; these are to be Feterred for loans to the Exchequer-bill Commissioners. 2. Incorporated companies not so entitled ; to these loans are to be given under the Relief Act, if sums have been presented for them by the baronies—the loans to be secured on such presentments. 3. Companies not incorporated, but for which present ments have been made ; such cases are to be referred to the Railway board. It is not unlikely that considerable mischief will be in flicted upon, existing railway property by those proceed ings. The slowness and incapacity of the directors of some of the working companies, combined with the rash imbecility of the Government, afford good promise of mischief. ALDERMAN WOOD.—At a meeting of the Sep singtonlnstitution,on Tuesday night, held at their rooms, F. R. Cornwall, Esq., chairman, the following resolution was proposed by Mr. Roy, and seconded by Mr. John ston :—" That this meeting, considering the conduct of Alderman Wood to have been in every respect upright and honourable, is of opinion that Alderman Wood h as been most unjustly deprived of his civic ri g ht by being passed over for the office of Lord Mayor." Messrs. Poalot and Walter opposed the resolution, which was supported by the Chairman in an able . sp eech, in which he severely condemned the conduct of the Times newspaper i n at tempting to infl uence Alderman Carrell's elect ion by slandering his opponent, and concluded by stating that he thought the thanks of every liberal minded man was due to the editor of The Sun for the manly and honour able way in which he had assisted Alderman Wood in his endeavours to obtain justice for himself, and credit for the Livery.—(Loud cheers.) Mr. Murray would call the attention of the meeting to a paragraph in one of Alderman Carroll's advertisements, stating that the Liverymen who had voted for Mr. Wood were of the 4‘ lowest class." He repudiated the assertion, and cast it back on the men who had thrown it, for every pos sible device was used, and no expense spared, in bring ing up Carroll's supporters, while Wood's friends went to the poll unsolicited and unbribed, influenced solely by their admiration of his (Alderman Wood's) qualifi cations, and of hatred to the persecution to which he had been subjected.—(Cheers.) The resolution, on being put, was carried by 102 to 1 3. In the majority were thirty-seven Liverymen, whilst there were only four in the minority. After a vote of thanks to Mr. Cornwall for his conduct as chairman, the meeting dissolved. We have some hesitation in prefixing the aboveihend ing to the details of an event which probably,rdight be• more correctly described as a marriage anticipated. '1 0 those of outreaders_conversant-with - lie movements of the fashionable world, the engagement of the Lady Rose Somerset, fourth daughter of the Duke and Duchess of Beaufort, to Captain Francis Lovell (of the tst Life Guards), will have been long since familiar. The ex treme youth of her Ladyship (who only completed ht r seventeenth year in February last) has, we believe, been the sole objection offered by her noble parents to the ratification of the desired union. Captain Lovell's posi tion as the representative of an old English family was such as to render him in every respect a worthy suitor for her Ladyship's hand, and the Gallant Officer, up to the latest moment, had been a constant and welcome visitor at the hospitable table of the Noble Duke. Per haps this citcumstance, more than any other, will be calculated to excite a feeling cf regret when the s: (pet becomes known. In order to set ut test any exagget a e d rumours on the sulject, we append a briet d: tali of tl.e eitcumstuP,c«.s as they base reached us. Withuu:, vouch ing for its literal accuracy, we believe the sol.: I statement will be found substantially cornet :—,. Ladies Blanche and Rost 'Somerset, with tin it ycutl I ;joined sisters, have been staying at Badminton sonic days, during the absence of their noble parents, who have been on a visit to Sir Charles Morgan, at the Hon. Baronet's seat, Tredtgar, Monmouthshire. On Friday evening the family retired to rest at the usual .N,,thir.g had occurred up to this time to excite the slightest tuspicion of the intention of the Lt.dy rose to gait her home, but at seven o'clock on Swan - day worn nig, when the attendants, as usual, went up stairs to call her Ladyship, she was not to be. four.d. Fur some short time little anxiety was felt on the :abject, hat a closer inspection of her Lad,yshiP's" boudoir discovered a ;er—the superscription in 'ICr own handwriting— ae u d n ei c o r e m s s fo e r d ta t b o le her p n i o , b i o l e n a r n e d n t ; s tn . o ' p l e h n i s win c d lookingsoni from one of the drawing-rooms on to the lawn—of which none of the domestics could give any account—increased this feeling, and further inquiries placed the fact of her Ladyship's departure beyond a doubt. An express was instantly sent off to the Duke and Duchess, and so ad mirably was it arranged, that the intelligence reached their liraces in Monmouthshire in less than three hours from the time of leaving Badminton. The Duke and Duchess of Beaufort arrived at Badminton the same evening. The communication addressed by the Lady Rose to her noble parents frankly disclosed to whose protection she had resigned herself, and we hope we may add that the anxiety of the Noble Duke and Duchess was thus in some degree relieved. The destination of the truant pair is believed to have been the Scottish border. — Post. • LLOYD'S SHIPPING. LONDON, Ocr. 7.—Wind this day at noon light breeze, and fine clear weather. There have been heavy falls of rain throughout the night, and this morning until ten, when the weather cleared. DEAL, Ocr. 6.—Wind W. to S.W., very strong, with heavy squalls.—Arrd. George and Aloys, Antwerp, for Monte Video and Buenos Ayres. Put back, Thomas Blyth, Thompson, for Mauritius. SOUTHAMPTON, OCT. 6.—Arrd. Medway steamer, An drews, West Indies. HOLYHEAD, Ocr. s.—Arrd. Ellen Grove, Williams, Caer narvon for Yarmouth, leaky; Abel, Edward, Bangor fur London, leaky. LIVERPOOL, Ocr.6.—Wind W.—Arrd. Crown, Loutet, Rio Janeiro; Governor, St. Domingo; Marmion, St. Domingo; Irlam, Morphew, Havannah ; Reliance, Crowell, New Orleans; Lord Wellington, iHilh Mobile; Loathtank, St. Andrew's, New Brunswick; Sir Charles Napier, St. Stephen's, New Brunswick ; Circassian, Prince Edward's Island ; Carl ton, Bence, Quebec. Sid. Harmony, Jamieson, New Orleans. Put back, Sphyex, for Newfoundland. FALMOUTH, Ocr. 6.—Wind W., strong and squally.—Arrd. Pictou, Custanc, Pictou for Hull. SCILLY, Ocr. s.—The Favourite, Scadden, from Quebec to Shields, arrived here yesterday, leaky, and with loss of sails, stanchions, and part of deck load. PENZANCE, SEPT. s.—The Beryl, Green, arrived here, has lost bowsprit, and stern and stern post damaged. The Thomas, Bunt, has been hove on the beach at Porthleven, strained, and otherwise damaged; is discharging. The wind Las shifted t. N.N.W., moderate, and the ground sea rapidly going down. PORTSMOUTH OCT. 6.—Wind W. to 5.5.9 V., hard and sq ually.—Arrd. 'Primer, Black, Shields, for Jersey, to stop a leak; .Henry Elizabeth, Wells, Blakeney, for Bristol, leaky, and with cargo shifted. Peverounr, Ocr. 6.—Arrd. Good Hope, Trenouth, Havre, an leacl anchoked; Neptune, Miller, for Alex- WATIL RFORD , OCT. 4. Arrd. Victoria, Clements, St. John's, New Brun swick. ,todsto with pale pumps. ak Comi, Ocr. 4.—Wind S.E., blowing a gale.—Arrd. 3d, Wyke Regis, Blinders, Wallace, with loss of deckload and bowsprit sprung; Liberal, HarceuLrook. St. John's, New a d r i k ne s : sa S i cli is 'm a a c c . k, from Brunswick, with loss of bulwarks and deckload ; Juliet, ofLeboupol bulwarks, fla h eLde ß n o , A P T ten o t er ia,. T lo h ss e Stettin to Bordeaux, has been assisted off the Kentish Knock waterlogged, and with loss of rudder, and is riding between the Knock and Long Sand in twelve fathoms water. COWES, OCT. 6.—The Mercury, Gibbs, from Loudon to Mauritius,. has arrived here leaky, and rudder partly un shipped, having struck on the ridge coming in at the Needles. It has blown a hard gale all the morning, with rain; about one rat. the gale abated. PADSTOW, OCT. s.—The Elie Marie, Jubert, from Newport to Indret, with pig iron, went ashore on the rocks in Ilarlyn Bay this morning, and sank. The tide just leavcs her deck at low water. CORK, Ocr. 3.—The brig Cushla Machree, from Quebec to Liverpool, was abandoned at sea; crew saved by the Flora, Brown, arrived at this port. A brig, dimasted and aban doned, with painted ports and a woman bust head, was passed in lat. 47, lon. 31 by the Juliet, arrived here. 4. 'the Julia, Hayden, from Newfoundland, put in here yester day, very leaky, and with loss of sails, &c. A t -mall schooner from Quebec, name unknown, has arrived at this pert, with loss of bowsprit, &c., and has been run on the Mud Bank. Tird:z 9 kl eliin,tuta_elit..nt iaetpth was named 23cLult—in jah on the stump of the mainmast, 2d instant, in 1at.50, lon. 13; and a third disabled vessel, 30th ult., in lat. 50, lon. 16, all by the Triton, Smith, arrived here. Hum, OCT. 6.—The Catherine, Ackerman, from New castle to Rotterdam, which struck on the Spurn Point sth instant, was run on shore this morning, near Easington, in sinking state, and must discharge. EXMCUTH BIGHT, CCT. 5.—A lighter, loaded with deals from the Royal Tar, sunk to-day alongside that vessel; the greater part of the deals are recovered. MARYPOUT , OCT. b.—The Shaw, Hewitt, for —, has put back, having lost mainmast on the 30th ult., in lon. 34 W and stern having been afterwards stove in: KINSALE, Ocr. s.—The Ambaseadress, Bannerman, of St. John's, New Brunswick, arrived here yesterday, water-logged. with loss of sails, bulwarks, &c. The Malabar, Barker, of Liverpool, arrived here yesterday, with loss cf mainmast. The brig Isadore, of this port, struck on the rocks at the en trance of this harbour yesterday, and became a total wreck; two of the crew drowned. YARMOUTH, Ocr. s.—The Lark, Lee, from Poole to Genie, was assisted in to-day, having been compelled to cut away foremast, maintopmast, &c., during a gale. 6th. The Thomas 'nd Mary, Dapledge, was assisted into the harbour this turning, leaky. T.ONVESTOFFE, Ocr. 6.—The Charles Emelie, Parig, struck the Beacon Ridge this morning, and after beating • vily, sunk about three cables' length from the shore ; crew saved. HARWICH, OCT.. s.—The Forager, Barnett, from Shore ham, drove ashore on the Buxey last night, but got off, and proceeded for this port. ABERYSTWITH, Ocr. 2.—Arrd. Euphemia, St. John's, New Brunswick ; Albion, Quebec. NOTICE TO MARINERS. The following have been posted at Lloyd's:— " Hydrographic• office, Admiralty, Sept. 24, 1846. "BALTIC.—GOTHLAND SOUTH-WEST .LIGHT. " On the Ist of October next a revolving light will be established on Refsudden Point, on the south-west extremity of the island of Gothland, in latitude 56 deg. 56 min. N., and longitude 18 deg. 9 min. E. The light will continue bright for half a minute, and will then be eclipsed for an interval of a minute and a half. The lantern is 56 feet high, and the light 166 feet above the level of the sea, so that it may be seen at the distance of seventeen miles." " Hydrographic-office, Admiralty, Sept. 29. "COAST OF PORTUGAL. —ALTERATION OF PENICHE LIGHT. " Information has been received by her Majesty's Govern ment that on the 16th of this month the revolving light of Peniche, on the coast of Portugal, was converted into a fixed light, with the object of enab lin g seamen to distinguish it from the revolving light of the Berling Islands, and from the projected revolving light which is in course of construc tion on Cape St. Vincent." " Danish Consulate, London, Oct. 5. " Instead of the Old Lantern on Thirnal Lighthouse, there has been placed in the present summer (in the way announced in the notice dated 4th of July this year), a new one of metal, with smaller window-frames and large panes of glass, by means of which the light can be sees better than hitherto. And, also, from the 10th of this month, instead of the old reflecting apparatus, a magnifying apparatus of the fourth order has been used, which stands 1% feet higher than the former light, or in the whole 98 1 / feet above the sea, and lights the horizon to a distance of about thde Danish miles round. " The light is kept burning the same as formerly through out the year. " R oyal Board of Trade, Copenhagen, Sept. 15." T HE VICARAGE Or ST. B R IDE'S, FLEET-STREWS.- The Dean and Chapter of Westminster have presented the Rev. C. Marshall, M.A.,Lecturer of St. Antholm s, with St. John the Baptist, atling-street, and of C to hrg; topher le Stocks, with St. Margaret, Loth n b t ury, e pro_ Vicarage of St. Bride's, Fleet-street, vaca h by l t i h mofotsiot.nroafntchraes. Rev. nThomas retirement p ale'f.AoT t IZI r t . Dale e Vicar from ar'' St. Bride's, j ri . d j els J , e t n h n e in l g iv s i , n m g .. Repton, M . . ..A. . , M.A. A w .a,snoeffcetreerdoft Sts. John s i the t E o , y a t h n e . ;Rthenet,Raenyd. Ed ward Mmister of St. Philip's Vicarli st, nly eShoreham , stminste r Chapel, Regent-street ; the Rev. `Temple Frere, M.A., Rector of Burston, Norfolk ; the Rev. Dr. Christopher Wordsworth ; the Rev. E. G. Beckwith, M.A., Rector of St. Michael, Bassishaw ; the Rev. W. H. Cope, M.A.; one of the Minor Canons of Westminster, and other reverend gentlemen ; all having refused to accept the preferment, it was eventually conferred upon the Rev. Mr. Marshall, who will forthwith be instituted by the Bishop of London. The living, which has been vacant about four months, is worth 562/. per annum. PRICE or GOLD.—The premium on gold at Paris is 16 per milk, which, at the English Mint price of 3/. 17s. Paid. per ounce for standard gold, gives an exchange of 555 ; and the exchange at Paris on London at short being 25 77i ' it follows that gold is 0.87 per cent. dearer in London than in Paris. By advices from Hamburgh the price of gold is 4354 per mark, which, atthe English Mint price of 31.175. 10i d. per ounce for standard gold, gives an exchange of 13 104-; and the exchange at Hamburgh on Loudon at short being 13 104, it follows that gold is 0.06 per cent. dearer in London than in Hamburgh. The course of ex- change at New York on London is 1094 . per cent., and the par of exchange between England and ' America being 109 23-40 per cent., it follows that the exchange is 0.33 per cent. against England. , i But the quoted exchange at New York being for bills i at 60 days' sight, the interest must be deducted from the above difference. r