The Sun. — London, England, 1829-09-29 00:00:00

towns of Hull and Liverpool—(standing upon opposite coasts of our island) —through Beverly, York, Tadcaster, Leeds, Bradford, Halifax, Rochdale, Bolton, &c. and branching off at Rochdale, from all those places, to Manchester, which latter town has been styled, not unaptly, the Metropolis of the North. In point of per manency too, it is likely to have the advantage over the works of Napoleon, for the road over the Simplon is already a ruin, and that round the Maritime Alps has never been completed. During the progress of the work, numbers of fossil remains have been dug out, a of which, we learn, have been preserved by some of our scientific townsmen, but by far the greater part has been lost or destroyed, from the circum stance of no person being continually present, who could appreciate their worth. A beautiful specimen of the reed species, in the finest pre servation, was taken up by a gentleman while we were present, which may be seen in our office, The earth through which the workmen have made their way, is composed of many different strata, and it is rather singular that, at about thirty feet from the surface, a thin seam, (about nine inches) of the finest coal runs through the land. It forms a regular black line on each side the excavation, and we may add generally, that the formation of the road has opened a rich mine for geological study. In some places the men have met with a hard galliard stone, which they have been compelled to blast. This has been obtained in sufficient quantities to serve as a covering for the road, for which it is well cal culated. We have only to add to this account that it is about two years since the work was first com menced; but that the proeestt contractors, Messrs. Rhodes and Leadbeater, only agreed to com plete the undertaking about a year ago. We are not able to state whether the work will be finish. ed before the severity of winter comes on, but judging from appearances we should think it will, or nearly so. There are continually em ployed upon it from 30 to 40 workmen, from 20 to 30 waggons, and 10 horses.—Halifax Chronicle. DESCRIPTION OF SCUTARI. (From the French of M. Tancoigne.) Scutari is built on the coast of Asia, at the entrance of the Bosphorus, opposite Constanti nople ; it is a tolerably large town, built of wood like the capital, and which contains a po pulation which may be calculated at 20 or 25,000 souls. The cemetery for beauty and extent is remarkable, and superior to those of Constantinople. It forms a large forest of cypresses, pierced with irregular alleys, where many well.preserved remains of Boman roads are seen. Most of the wealthy or powerful Turks direct that they may be buried there, that their tombs may be safe from the profanation of infidels, who, according to an old prophecy very much believed among them, will at some period seize on their European possessions. Close to these burial places is an extensive meadow co vered with the finest verdure. The howling Dervishes, attracted doubtless by the beauty of the scene, base had a tekke or convent built here. These howlers belong to a very fanatical order, and they seldom suffer Christians to pass without some abusive language. They wander all over Asia, and go from town to town, putting the good Alussulmans under contribution. In return they amuse them with feats of strength and sleight of hand, like our jugglers. We visited the new buildings of Scutari on the sea side. All the streets are built on one plan, in straight lines, wider and cleanlier than in the old town. There is a magnificent mosque, built by the unfortunate Sultan Selim, who gave his name to it, as well as to several manufactories. The only printing press found in the whole Ot toman Empire was on this spot, but it has been closed since the last revolution. The Sultan has kiosks in all the public establishments. Scutari is the ancient Chrysopolis. It stands upon the ridge of a mountain. Constantine ga i ne d heee the famous battle fought by Lici nius, which decided the fate of the Roman Em pire. While crossing the Bosphorus to return to Tophana, we passed the Tower, improperly termed by Europeans Leander's Tower. The Turks call it Kiz-kovle, which means the Maiden's Tower. It is on a rock in the midst of the channel, and less than a mile from the coast of Asia. The garrison consists of five or six Bostaudjis, whose duty it is to salute the sultan by a discharge of artillery when he goes to sail on the Bosphorus. Some days after we went on a new excursion to the Grand Seignor's Wharf, or landing place. W e embarked at Tophana, a suburb situated on the borders of the sea, in the neighbourhood of l i Galata, which contains a cannon foundry, and the park of artillery reserved for the defence of the capital. We crossed the European shore of the Bosphorus with delightful weather. The canal was covered with numerous vessels ; and kowever accustomed one may be to this charm ing spectacle, it is always seen with new pleasure and increased admiration. The summer palaces of the Sultan and the Sultana are beautiful ob jects. At length we arrived at the landing place of the Grand Seignor. This is a charming spot, opposite the town of 'J'erapia. Two large meadows, shaded by fine trec,s, attract . daily a large concourse of Mussulmans and Europeans. The first pass their time in smoking and drink ing coffee in the cool and pleasant shade, while the second go there on parties of pleasure. The adjacent forests are much frequented by sports men. On a little eminence is to he seen a fine manufactory of paper, the only one li believe wiii.ch exists in the Ottoman Empire. I had al ready visited this establishment with several of my friend,: in 1820. A Turk of Constantinople gave us letters of recommendation, one for Emir Effendi, and the other for Selim Aga, both di rectors of this factory, which may be considered one of the most useful monuments of Selim's reign. The first being absent, we were received by Selim Aga, an Englishman, formerly a mer chant in India, who had turned Mussulman, in consequence of a long series of misfortunes. Very learned, and possessing a perfect knowledge of our language, he received us in a very oblig ing manner, And led us over every part of the establishment. The paper made at this manu factory is strong and thick : it is polished with a round stone for the use of Turkish scribes, and is not inferior to that brought from Venice. This establishment is built in the Eeropean style, and the whole presents an appearance both A greeable and regular. Before entering into the principal court, we passed through two gates, ornamented with the arms and cipher of the Sul tan, and verses in letters, of gold relative to the foundation of the. building. Among the - pasiengets by the Sandwich packet, arrived from Lisbon, wLs •tiAe celebrated Ambassa dor, CARLOS PEREIRA, who is the bearer of a present from Don Maur t. to the Duke of WELLiNcroti. r —ralmoteth Packet, FOREIC.N INTELLIGENCE. FRENCH PAPERS. (From the Messager des Chambres of Saturday.) SECOND EDITION. CONSTANTINOPLE, AUG. 25.—The Russian army entered Adrianople on the 20th ; from thence it immediately commenced its march on Constanti nople, in three columns. The column of the right wing is marching on Rodosto, and appears to have the intention of taking possession of the Dardanelles by land, which will be easy enough. That of the left wing is advancing along the borders of the Black Sea, probably to take possession of the Bosphorus. There, at the sante time, the Russian squadrons will make their appearance on both sides, and the centre column will march direct on Constantinople. From the last accounts it was near to Dsjatal Burgas. Notwithstanding the menacing position of the enemy, within these two days an armistice has been talked of, and even a peace. What is certain is, that for this fortnight the private secretary of the PrusSian Ambassador has been at the Russian head quarters, with a dragoman, to effect an armistice. A general levy calls to arms all the Tullis under sixty years of age ; all must place themselves under the sacred standard, which it was wished should be carried to-day into the camp near Ramis Tschiflik; but that ceremony has not yet taken place. Every thing appears to favour the general wish—that of peace, or at least an armistice. The Russian army is considered to amount to 50,000 men. If that is true, it would not be with out danger for it to enter a capital the populatio►► of which is eight times the number, and which is fanatised by an energetic Prince. It was stated lately to the Sultan that the Rus sians threatened the capital. " What matters," re plied his Highness ; " have not all the capitals of Europe seen enemy's troops in them ?. I will carry on the war till the last man, sooner than conclude a disgraceful peace !" It was reported that the day before yesterday the Sultan had a Paella strangled who commanded near the Bosphorus, as he was suspected of treason. The few Turks of an age tit to carry arms who are in our city (as the others are in the camp) form patrols, and parade during the night, to protect the inhabitants from fire and other excesses. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (From the Allessager des Chambres of Sun:lay.) (SECOND EDITION.) PARIS, SEPT. 27, NOON.—The journals and let ters from Germany unanimously give as certain the news of the signing of a convention between the Grand Viz!er and General Diebitsch, with the con dition that it shall be ratified in ten days. But European diplomacy will certainly net agree in so short a pet iod upon the conditions of a treaty in which so many jealousies and interests are concerned. Our readers doubtless remember that whun the new Empress of Brazil intended to pass through France, and to embark in one of our Western ports, the Government formally opposed it by virtue of an old law, which prohibits all the mem bers of Napoleon's family from entering the French territory. A similar act of urbanity has just oc curred. Ltdy L., daughter of Lucien Buonaparte, had succeeded, doubtless by means of an English name, in deceiving the police on the frontiers. She had been some days in Paris, but she has just re ceived orders to quit the capital, and to leave France in a very short time. (From the Constautionnel of Sunday.) PARIS, SEPT. 26.—A report is in circulation that hostilities between the Russians and Turks recom tneneed on the Bth of September. The former were expected before Constantinople on the 15th. It ap pears that the massacre of some Russian advanced posts by the Turks has caused all negociations to be broken off, and that the cessation of the armistice was not formally announced. They also speak of the assassination of some Franks at Constantinople, and of the landing of the crews of several French and English men-of-war to restore tranquillity ; but the sight of the foreign military only inflamed still more the rage of the Mussulmen, and, at the moment of the departure of the courier who brought this important news, a dreadful crisis was impending, both at Peru and Ga lata, and also in the other quarters of Constantinople. This news has been in circulation this evening; we do not warrant its correctness, but we have some reason to believe it more probable than all those which the Ministry has lately caused to be published after telegraphic despatches, evidently mutilated. The Journal des Debuts also gives these reports, which it says were spread on the arrival of a courier from head-quarters. The Austrian Observer of the 18th, and the Allgenwine Zeitung of the 23d (received with the Express), contain no news from the theatre of war later than the 2d September, when the conferences for the negotiation of peace had been opened. CURIOUS DOCUMENT. FROM A LITHOGRAPHIC IMPRESSION. (PrIOCLAMATION.) TO THE FRENCH ARMY. PARIS, SEPT. 1, 1829. Soldiers !—The struggle of liberty against des potism is about to recommence in our beautiful and unfortunate country ! Thus this family wills it, that for the last forty years has been the scourge of France. By fifteen years of folly, of crimcs,-and perjury, it has for ever destroyed the hopes of seeing it abjure its old hatred and stupid prejudices. The horrible Administration which it has imposed upon us is, at one and the Fame time, the most grievous outrage, and the most cruel menace. The national resigna tion arid longanimity are exhausted. - From the banks of the Rhine to the shores of the ocean, from the plains of Belgium to the summits of the Pyre nees, universal indignation exclaims, " Let us finish with these Bourbons." You know, and the years 1789 and 1815 bear witness, that the cowards are incapable of any thing but IPglit, and basely begging gold and soldiers of foreign countries. Whence do they derive then the audociiy that now animates them ? Brave warriors I They rely upon you to repress all resistance to their abominable projects! It is with your arms that they threaten your fellow-citi zens, your friends, your brothers, your fathers, whose sale crime consists in wishing for repose, order, belly, and equality of rights and duties. The mad men insult you by believing that you would drench cities in blood; that you would ravage the country, that Jesuits and Capuchins might perform their fanatical processions in triumph, and that the gentry might find serfs. This is precisely what they ex pect of you, and, to command you the same, they give you a traitor for your Commander-in-Chief, who, if justice were done, would riot deserve the death of a soldier, but the gallows, in front of your ranks. Children of France !—You will disappoint so parricidal an attempt. You will never consent to aisa , sination. Your arms, which were during so lung a time covered with glory, will not be degraded by an alliance with our oppressors. They will, of course, talk to you of your du ties—this being the name they give to the numerous crimes they commarul. You all know that the duty of a soldier is to fight and to repulse foreigners ; but when he strikes his fellow-citizens he is no longer any thing else but a hangman. The anathemas of humanity consign him to infamy. Soldiers !—The peopie a.c not desirous of renew ing scenes of horror. They do not wish to erect scaffolds again, no, not even for great criminals.— Let them fly again ! all the roads are open to them. Let them go with their Confessors and minions to continue hi foreign countries that feign which France will bear no longer, and which has excited the scorn of all Europe. The moment approaches.' Soldiers, think of your country's happiness, and the gratitude of posterity, (I - E' Et+ LONDON, TUESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 29, 1829. We have received this afternoon the Ham burg Reporter of Friday last, the 25th inst., and the Prussian State Gazette of Wednesday, the 23d, but they do not furnish us with one syllable of fresh news from the theatre of war. They merely reiterate the statements of an armistice having been concluded—that negociations were commenced—and that the SULTAN had decapitated five hundred Ultra- Tory Turks in revenge for his inability to immolate the Russians. Really we suspect that this precious peace will, after all, be con cluded at the Russian head-quarters at Con stantinople : (From the Hamburg Reporter of Sept. 25.) FRIDAY, SEPT. 25. Although we continue without anything in the shape of official intelligence from the Russian army, there appears to be little doubt that an armistice ha 4 been concluded, and that Count Diebitsch has not thought it necessary to advance upon Constantinople. The following is from the Prussian State Gazette of Wednesday : FROM THE TURKISH FRONTIERS,. SEPT. 9. We are credibly informed that the expected Turkish Plenipotentiaries did really arrive on the 23th August, at Count Diebitsch's head ►luarters at Adrianople, and that the negociations have since commenced.—The General, it is said, had issued orders to the troops along the whole of the line of march, to make halt, and to suspend every kind of hostility. Intelligence of this order has been sent to Constantinople, and has had the effect of dissi pating all apprehension of any public disturbance. Letters from Constantinople have been received over Vienna, under date of the Ist inst. Attempts, it appears, vi ere made by the adherents of the old Janissaries to excite disturbances; the government, however, was on the watch, and a number of per sons (according to some as many as 500) were seized and executed. HAMBURG, SEPT. 25. BORSEN-HALLE, FOUR O'CLOCK.- With the ar ticle of WHEAT our market has thin week been somewhat abundantly provided, but the sales effected have not been considerable, and only at reduced prices. RYE continues firm, and with every probability of a I ise. Most other kinds of grain in demand, and the pikes firm. From the 12th to the 18th inst. inclusive, 44 cargoes of corn passed through the Sound ; 16 were bound for British, 16 for Dutch, and nine for Swedish and Norwegian ports; one was bound for Bremen, and of two the destination was unknown. Weight. Rix dollars. Dantzic Wheat 122 to 126 -- to Pomeranian 124 to 128 115 to WO Anhalt, white IIS to 124 123 to 130 --- red 122 to 128 11S to 12S Danish Petersburgh and Riga 120 to 128 WO to 110 Dantaic Rye llB to 1•?2 5B to 70 Magdeburgh Barley *)8 to 104 54 to 62 Anhalt 9B to 104 5(3 to 6U --- New —to Mecklenburg Oats 66 to 74 42 to 46 Pemeraniaii Malt —to Holstein Rapeseed Funds in general on our market being at present somewhat high in proportion to what they have been selling on foreign exchanges, we had to-day more sellers than buyers. Discount 5 per cent. End of September. Anglo-Danish Loan, 3 per cent Angio-Russian Loan 9 Slii Hamburg-Russian Loan 92"' Polish Bonds 102% Austrian Bank Shares 1076 Austi ian Metalliques 99 ~,, Exchange upon London, at two months l3 9% —..--.-------• at sigh L.... ...... 13 114 Amsterdam, at two months, 36 15-100 -- Paris VIENNA, SEPT. 16.-3letalliques, 100 7-16; Bank Shares, 1193. (From the Hamburg Correspondent, Sept. 25.) ADRIANOPLE, SEPT. 4. The Turkish Plenipotentiaries are arrived here, and every thing indicates a happy result to their overtures. To-day the news is spread that the pre liminaries of peace are already signed (30th August it is said), and sent to Constantinople far the ra tification of the Sultan. General Diebitsch has graded a ten days' armistice, within which the pre liminaries must be ratified by the Porte. The late disturbances in Constantinople seem to have has tened the signing of the preliminaries. The Austrian Observer of the 18th Septem ber contains no news from the theatr e o f specula- tion in the East. It says that the SULTAN had about 30,000 regular troops in Constantinople and in the camp at Ramis Tchiflick—but to what purpose ? They dare not fight, for the na tional spirit is subdued. This same camp at Ramis Tchiflick has been rung through all the Papers in Germany for the last twelve months, with the won derful feats expected from the chosen guard of the SULTAN, and other fanciful matters—but what have they all come to ? Why, that the SUL TAN has been deceiving the world with his mighty preparations, and has now filled up the measure of poetical justice, by finding that he deceived himself at the same time. In a post or two we shall not be surprised to hear that General DI EBITSCH has arrived at Constan tinople, notwithstanding the solemn assurances that peace has actually been signed ! CONSTANTINOPLE, AUG. 29. Since the answer of the Russian Commander-in- Chief, dated 24th August, from Adrianople, has given us the certainty that he is ready immediately to proceed in concert with the Turkish Commis sioners to the signing of preliminaries of peace, the most profound' tranquillity prevails here, and the fears which had before been excited to a very high degree on the rapid advance of •the Russians, have given way to better hopes and a more composed feeling. The vigilance and firmness which the Govern writ has displayed in the most dangerous move ments, and the energy with which it has always been able to keep the evil-minded in check, gave ground to believe that it would not lose sight of the adherents of the Janissaries, and the enemies of the new order of things, who bad latterly had the imprudence to speak theirsentiments more openly. In fact some of them have already been executed, and several coffee-houses in which they held their meetings have been pulled down. In the Jafta, which was published on the execution of flamed Aga, commander of the forts on the Bosphorus, he was accused of high treason. Numerous bodies of militia returning from the field arrive in the vicinity of the capital, and are sent over to Asia, and to their own homes. On the other hand the regular troops are lodged in barracks, furnished with new arms, and employed at the nu merous posts in the city. The number of regular troops assembled, partly in the camp at Ramis Tchitlik and partly in the city, is stated at 30,000 men. With them the most distinguished leaders have arrived here—viz. Alisch Pacha, Halil Pacha, Osman Paella, and Ab durahman On the other hand, the Porte has been eager to prove its pacific sentiments, by setting at liberty several Russian merchants who have been long in confinement, as well as all the prisoners of war. Part of the latter with some officers, and the crew of the Raphael frigate have been already put on board several merchantmen ready to sail to the Mack Sea, and will soon be followed by a larger number. A few days ago two English ships with Tut kish prisoners of war, arrived here from Odessa. The Allgenzeine Zeitung of the 23t1 inst. con tains the following article from the Smyrna Cow ler, touching the Greeks in Canea : (From the Courier de Smyrne.) CANRA, JULY 15. For nearly three months the Greeks have ceased to come down from their mountains, and the tran quillity of the plain has not been since disturbed. According to the last accounts from the cities of Candia and Rettino the same tranquillity prevailed there, both parties remained in their positions, and %%aitel for the result of events. The foreigners who alone lead and direct the in surgents gradually withdraw now that the oil harvest is drawing to a close. Captain Hein is gone to Carabousa. The hostile posts have concluded a kind of armistice; armed Turks are daily seen to go with confidence to the Greeks, and armed Greeks to the Turks. M. Capo Cross°, the British Con sul, has set up the English flag before his house, which was saluted by the guns of the fort. The English Commodore, Staines, returned the salute of the fort gun for gun, to shew Mustapha Pacha how much he valued this mark of respect. Last weak we saw on our coast the Austrian schooner, Sophie, the English brig of war, Irashington, (which cause from Alexandria, and touched at Suda and Canes,) the English frigate, his, the French Cor vette, Ede, (which brought despatches for Mus tapha Pacha, and Suleiman Pacha,) and the Nether lands brig of war, Echo. The Madrid Gazette of the 17th inst. con tains the following respecting the health of FERDINAND, who seems to have recovered : MADRID, SEPT. 16. His Majesty and their Royal Highnesses continue without any important change in their health at the Royal Palace of the Escurial. The King transacted business yesterday and the day before as usual with the Ministers of Finance and State. We have Gibraltar Papers to the 10th inst. The Grape had arrived there from La Guara in 44 days, and reported that it was strongly ru moured, at the time of her sailing from that port, that the Spanish flag was flying on several points of the coast of Colombia. A Turkey Mail has arrived, with letters of the 28th August, from Constantinople. The Helen and Favourite had arrived from Odessa with several Turkish prisoners, and the Turkish Government, in return, was embarking a great many Russian prisoners in some foreign vessels then ready for Odessa, and these would be towed, should the weather be foul, by the steam boat. Madras Gazettes have reached us to the 3d May, which contain nothing new. By the Express from Paris this morning, it is said that hostilities have recommenced between the Russians and Turks on the Bth September, in consequence of the massacre of some Russian advanced posts by the Turks. Another report was that some Franks had been assassinated at C o nstantinople. Whether these reports be true or not, we have little doubt that General DIEBITSCH Will invent some pretext for march ing en Constantinople, the very moment that he feels himself sufficiently strong enough to do so with safety. Already he has sent a division to the sea-coast in the Mediterranean, to apprise the fleet of his intentions, and to support his mo vements. The followin g is from our Paris Corre spondent : " PARIS, SEPT. 27. fi I have more than once had occasion tQ.9b serve to you, how difficult it is to obtain infor mation in Paris through any official medium. Even those Papers which are usually regarded as the organs of the Ministry are supplied but scantily and seldom with meagre shreds of in telligence ; and if direct access be withheld to such thorough-paced supporters as the Quail di enne and the Gazette, it is not to be supposed that the doors of office will be open to writers of a different description. It is necessary, there fore, to mix in those circles which are nearest to the sources of authentic intelligence, in order to acquire the earliest and most authentic informa tion as to passing events ; and even in the midst of these circles it is often necessary to balance and compare conflicting . statements before arriv ing at the truth. At this moment opinion seems to be almost equally divided between the assur ance that peace has been concluded, and the be lief that active hostilities have recommenced between the Russians and the Turks. The re port on which this last opinion is founded arises from a statement, that a party of Turks had sud denly fallen on ,some of the advanced posts of the Russians, and committed a general massacre, which had induced the Russian General to break off all further negociations, and even to declare the armistice at an end. The date attached to this event is the Bth of September. It is added, that several Franks at Constantinople having also been assassinated, a detachment had been landed from the French and English ships to restore tranquillity, but the fury of the Mussulman po pulation had only been further exasperated by the appearance of foreign troops, and that at the moment of the departure of the courier who brought the intelligence, the inhabitants of Pera and Galata, as well as of other quarters of Con stantinople, were threatened with a crisis of the most dreadful description. " Another report now current in Paris is, that proposals have been made to M. Martignac, a man of undoubted talent, to join the present Cabinet, and that they were rejected. It is also stated that attempts have been made to ascertain, whether certain leading members of the Cham ber of Deputies would be disposed to support a Ministry, of which M. de Polignac was to con tinue to make a part, if it should include M. Mounier and the Baron Portal, who, it is thought, would join the present Premier if sepa rated from Messrs. Bourmont and de la Bour- donnaye. " After repeated official contradictions, a re luctant acknowledgment has at length been drawn from M. Courvoisier, of the circular lately ad dressed by him to the official functionaries in his department. It is to be observed, that M. Cour voisier affects to belong to the party who are distinguished in the Chamber of Deputies as the left centre, and it has been asked, with some show of reason, that if a member of the Cabi net, v+ho thus lays claim to moderation at least, if not to liberality, can make such a use of his official authority as to convert judicial func tionaries and even justices of the peace, into the organs of a system of espionage, what is it that may not be expected from his Royalist and Ultra Royalist coadjutors? His letter is to the following effect : " M. le Procureur General, I beg you to " address to me, on the Ist of every month, " a report of the state of opinion in your dis " trict, and of the efforts which may be made " to raise and excite disturbances. It is by " the Procureurs General that the Government " ' can obtain the most exact information on this " point. You can easily be furnished with it " by the Procureurs de Roi, who are in habi " tual communication with the Mayors and " the Justices of Peace of their several arron " dissements, and have besides numerous liaries. " The King wishes the happiness of his " people. His Government only propose to " themselves the observance of the Charter " and the execution of the laws. Your fide- lity and your zeal will watch over plots. " . Receive, M. le Procureur General, the " ' assurance of my distinguished consideration. " ' COURVOISIER.' " In my letter of yesterday, I mentioned the circumstance of the Mayor and the Assistant Mayor of the town of Vizille having been de posed from their functions, in consequence of having shown some marks of respect to General Lafayette on his late entrance into the town. It now appears that the townsmen of the offend ing functionaries have resolved to compensate their late Magistrates for this act of Ministerial vengeance. In the meantime it appears, that as the entire population of the place had been en gaged in offering their homage to Lafayette, the authorities have found it difficult to find even a provisional substitute to fulfil the gratuitous duties of the Mayoralty. A delegation bad been sent by the Prefet of the Isere to M. Etienne Buscailton, the Chief of the Municipal Council of Vizille, but the old gentleman, who has sat in the Council for more than forty years, replies to the Prefet that M. Finant having been recalled by the Minister of the Interior, for hav ing taken part in the honours which the inhabit ants of Vizille had paid to M. Lafayette, he felt that as he also, like all the other inhabitants, had contributed in paying these honours, he could not accept the office with which the Prefet had prcposed to entrust him. Public entertain ments had been given to the deposed func tionaries, and an address voted to them, with the intention, no doubt, of increasing the general dislike to the present Ministry. Alluding to the cause which produced their dismissal, the ad dress proceeds to say—' The Deputy who has " been the object of this enthusiasm will live in , history, in spite of all the calumnies of , party. The people will . always remember ' that he has ever been the zealous defender of ' lawful liberty, which, with us, includes an , attachment to the- Constitutional Monarchy ; , that on the sth and 6th of October he twice , saved the lives of the Royal Family ; that ' before the 10th of August he sacrificed his , popularity to save Louis XVI. from the dangers with which he Was threatened ; and ci g that, when proscribed for big energetic po' test at the bar of the Legislative AssemblP and arrested in a neutral territory, he 03c plated, in the dungeons of Austria, the et " fence of having faithfully followed the line of " his duty. " You, also, Gentlemen, have fulfilled 1 duty in not separating yourselves on this " occasion from the entire body of the people/ " at a time when the presence of our Magi° . " trates, as the organs of our unanimous sell' . " timents, added a new value to their maul " festation, affording, in the midst of our fes' " tivities, the assurance of good order and " public peace.' "The Russian Admiral Heiden, who shared the untoward honours of Navarin with Messrs. Codrington and De. Rigny, has been making rather an extraordinary exhibition in the news' papers of Smyrna. There arc two Papers pub' fished at Smyrna in the French language—tb° one called the Eastern Courier, and the other the Smyrna Gazette. The editor of the latter Paper had inserted a paragraph, mentioning that the French brig-of-war Le Volage had arrived from Poros and Candia, bringing several Euro. . bean Officers in the service of the Viceroy, who had been employed on board a corvette w hich had been taken on the coast of Candia. These Officers, it was stated, had been set at liberty at the request of Vice-Admiral De Rigny, who had also interfered to stop the pillage to which t he captured vessel had been subjected by the Rl's , sian seamen, sent to supply the place of the ori ginal crew. The paragraph concluded with hint that some curious anecdotes were forth' coming, which, if true, would do little h o nour to the Commander of the Russian detachment' This statement, or perhaps rather, as there I s room to suppose, the hint at its conclusion, gav e rise to an intemperate, and probably a hasty, let' ter from the Russian Admiral to the editor of the Eastern Courier. It is expressed as fol . lows : 44 Ste,—Tired of all the lies inserted by the Courier of Smyrna in his Gazette, I beg " you to publish in your Eastern Courier that ," it is an infamous lie that M. De Rigny in' terceded for the Egyptians on board the " Lioness corvette, to stop the pillage. M. De 44 Rigny never interfered in the affair, directly " or indirectly. 4 , , It was an infamous lie that there was ," misunderstanding between me and Admiral ~ < Malcolm as to the taking of the Egyptian 4 , corvette. Ido not believe that I ever spice/ " much less wrote, to him on the subject. , 4 The editor of the Smyrna Gazette mai lie on other subjects as much as he pleases; , 4 but I warn him to be very silent as to me and my squadron ; for, sooner or later, an °plg' tunity will arise of making him pay d e al,' " for his impudence. You will oblige me by publishing tb►s letter in your Journal, and I beg you to be lieve, &c. (Signed) " ' The Count L. Du HEIDEN, ." Vice-Admiral of his Imperial Majesty. " ' Azoff, 8 (20) July, 1829, at Poros.' " I have just learned that on the Exchange at Frankfort no credit is given to the approach of peace." The Correspondent of the 7 hires in Lisbon says, that the condition of the MIGUELITES re' turned from their defeat at Terceira was most miserable. The loss is estimated at nearly 2,00 0 men and more than 4,000,000 of crused° 9 * This is confirmed by some of the commanders o f the troops—the books of the men-of-war-- 0 ° the statements of many respectable eye-witne s ' of both arms : " All coincide in four principal points— " I. That Terceira is so well fortified, that with an it significant comparative force it is impregnable by a four-° r five times stronger force than that which attacked it. "2. That the defenders of Terceira, fur 'from dread" the attack, employed all that art and zeal could do to or courage the aggressors to land. 3. That said defenders never forget for a single 1, meut that they were defending themselves against I P rf own countrymen misled, for they might have killed e d one of the men that landed, and sunk all the men of O r • the first line n e xt to th e s h ore , if th ey h a d c h osen to do " 4. That nothing equa l s th e p o lt rooner y o f the Offi ce of Miguel's troops, with very few exceptions." In our Paper of yesterday, we noticed t he fact that FERDINAND had had an apoplectic fit while on his knees in church, and that t he circumstance had naturally alarmed all those d e ' votees who are interested in the preservation °r the present order of things in Spain. Upon 11116 subject the Times of this morning has the 01 ' lowing :—" Such a circumstance would natural l Y, lead to speculations of an anxious nature 1113'n the general prospects of that country. The pro jected marriage of FERDINAND with a Pri nces9' of the House of Naples was anticipated as II serious blow to the church or despotic Pr i/ . among the Spaniards, of which Don CAK l ' ° _,„ has long been held the chief. This Prince a understood to be o f a l ess com p ro mising s li d cowardly disposition than his e ld er brother, a il . therefore less driven by the impulses of pusilla nv mity to be a dishonest man than FERDINA T I: That, however, is the only glimmering of 1 4 relative good about him. CARLOS is said , I those who know him well, to be, in all the ba rsil and bigotted, and repulsive features of 1 0°11 tit t ' character, the image (as he is in face) of Pit i the Second,—as much to be dreaded by hi s a 10 . 4 . subjects,—and, above all other resemblanc e' o 1 deeply impregnated with utter abhorrence. tho Great Britain. When CARLOS ascend s tiors throne, if ever he should do so, the qu es which has rather languished for some yet° P will be brought, we fear, to a disastrous cr-; s Ot i s whether Spain is to be crushed under a deal' „ Op' worse than that of TAMERLANE or MA - 14 slender, a or to be left a hope, ever so remote n r ; t he of ranking once more among the no 6 ° l " civilized earth." YR/CES OF STOCKS 'ruts Bank Stock 5 per Cent. Red shut 3 per Cent. CCIIR :44 per Cent Ditto Red t per Cent. lo2r, 3 Ditto, 1'26 ....... Ditto Scrip Bank L. Ann. India Stock e23 f)itto Bonds . 60 61 pin. PRICES OF FOREIGN FUNDS Austrian Bonds Brazilian Bonds 61N 3% Buenos Ayres Bonds THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. iNeapolitan :Peruvian Bends iPortuguese Bonds -14 4 I,‘ Chilian Bones • IN ;Prussian, Old t olornbian Bonds Ditto, 18`24 Danish Greek Bond. — '.—.. 1523 — I)itto, 1925 — French Rentes, sp. c. —f. —c. Guatimala — ! Exchange ...... --f. —c. Mexican Bonds — ! 3 per cent. —t. --c. Ditto, 1825 lB!.j ! Exchange —f. —c. PRICES OF SHARES THIS DAY AY ONE O'CLOCK. Paid. Per Share. Bolanos Mining Co. .£2OO 57414 350 FORF.IGN EXCHANGES ON LONDON. HAMBURG, SEPT. 25.-13. 11 4.—Two months, 13. 9%. LEIPBIC, SEPT. 21.—Three months, 6. 16. BERLIN, SEPT. 22.—Thre? months, 6. 2614. SrocKnoLm, SETP. 15.—Ninety days, 11. 25. DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. South Sea Stock ($ll4 Old Annuities shut New Ditto Ex. Bills, 1,(411 2d. 69 67 pm. Ditto 500 2d. CD 67 pm. Mitts Small Ditto Advertized pm. Ditto Commercial — pm Bank for Account India for Account Cons. for Account ...SA 1,0.4% Due. 'Arrived. A rrived. O America 0 I Hamburg 0 O Brazil O Buenos Ayres 0 - 0 Havannah 0 1 Dubl;ri 0 0 Leeward Islands ... 0 O Flanders 0 0 Lisbon 0 1 France 0 0 Malta .... ............ ... 0 O Gottenburgh 1 0 Mexico O Guernsey&Jersey.. 0 1 Waterford HIGH WATER. AT LONDON BRIDGE TO-MORnovv. Nlcrning... 15 minutes after 3. I Evening —.20 minutes after 3. THEATRE ROYAL, ENGLISH OPERA-HOUSE, STRAND. LAST WEEK OF THE COMPANY'S PERFORMING THIS SEASON. THIS EVENING will be acted the Operetta called SOLI) FOR A SONG. Count Cremona, Mr. J. Russell ; Alfred, Mr. Wood. Adelle, Miss Cawse; Eliza, Miss H. Cawse. After which, THE RECRUIT. Albert Ilitzkr, Mr. J. Vining • Col. Lacrosse, Mr. Baker ,• Pierre Petard, Mr. 0. Smith ; IL ns Frankhausen, Mr. Keeley. Agnes, Mi,s Kelly; Elise, Mrs. Keeley. To which will be added THE QUARTETTE; OR, INTERRUPTED HARMONY. Ernest, Mr. Wrench; Major Belcour, Mr. 0. Penson. Madame de Luceval, Miss Betts; Justine, Mrs. Keeley. To conclude with THE SPRING LOCK. Lorenzo de Medici, Mr.yood ; Giulio, Mr. James Vining; Doctor Manente, Mr'. Keeley; linctor Fl:uningo, Mr. 0. Sniiih, Amarantha, Mig; Cawse; Vergellina, M - rs. Keeley. To-morrow, The Sister of Charity, with Sold for a Song, The Mi,ldle Temple, and The Vampire, or The Bride of the Isles; Thursday, The Spring Lock, with Sold for a Song, and The Cor nish Miners ; Friday, Sold for a Song, with The Spring Lock, and The Bottle Imp.