The Sun. — London, England, 1860-10-22 00:00:00

~ v ,-- - i ~ .-7- -----.7 ~.. e( -; -- 7 ,21 Z 47 --1 EWSP.tiPER ,----' 7 ( ,v -,--.,_-_t ---6 .7--) .ei-K_ (- -- tit , :_giar, / ye,,, ,iy , e 7, 7 ) , ~,d,.....,' (..-- - 0 . 4 44 - - ? A , pe __________________ , - .1 , -:*A e .' \ • F -4 , -• ,Ai * ‘ s ---' .° z , / Y 4' . -- e-e _ f...__, : z,, , ,, ..1) ,, e - : , • t 0 • ".'‘ _ ' s':--- .. 4 - IFA,„ „ ___ te ' t r, -.., A -••: • tr' . ~,t, il p,s, 4, , ,4, , 2 4-. Ifl , I ' Isl a ~, p , ..., L : . * * J''' ,:%V_ , Q l / 4 --. ...----.., „,)---- presented Wept Susses in the House of Com S mone since July,lB4l. In March, 1859, he was appointed e . 4 '''. \4, .., ,_ - r-15., : IL t ~ . - t•c , 44 , , .... 6 S" - -Z i. i' ' .... , '..''. 7.' / L-43 11. ' wi "ei ~..." ? , t 4".. .7 \ , k J Z:V..ttt, _7 - = "Vi 1.--'L---'-''',-':-.41,,itc--p°' - 9 ,-, , ,,‘ ----- —.94' , ~ , '''-'-' c o lllllll W . a ... 4 A 2- 'l tilyg. 49 1 President of the Poor-law Board, and was made a N - --., ----' 4 ' - ' l ' *.,, , ' , '-' ' -F : l' Ull' /Ni * A hn,11‘,. , • , 01 ", 7 i '-%. , / \a" 4i' It: '7; .„,* Ark.. * O. , ~,,, " , „ lii, ~ * _ , „.. ~„ ll' - . ROIT. .\`‘' V J.* '''' ' ( .. .„ , ..,., , -.....,.. t P h r e lV w y e_ e st O e U rn llC D ffl i O vy r is . i ß on y o h f i s S u e s i s e: i l n iO t il h t e lt o h iv e . : H OUS ouse e Of i Lords vacancy occurs in the representation of • '•••- ~ . t of the Legislature. 1 I , R UCKLEY'S SERENADERS TO - NIGHT e at 8, Saturday Afternoon at 3, at S P . JA MES ' S HALL. 1 ,/4 ~ ** Full Programmes and B oo k s o f t h e Words may be ob- ' 4, ' . 4. "' tained at the Ticket Office, open daily f rom 10 till 5, 28, Pic cadilly. Stalls, 3s. ; Area, 2s. ; Gallery, is. I _ ,,, DR. KAHN ' S ANAT O MICAL MUSEUM, e opposite the Haymarket, OPEN DAILY from 12 till 5, and from 7 till 10. ....„ . PROGRAMME OF LE(',TURES FOR OCTOBER. .............. N- ' 21 a Three and Eight o'clock_4ll effects of various avocations ,299 • n [ upon Health, with Pic'to , rial Illustrations shown by the I d oxyhydrotren Light, and` the O x yhydrotren Miscroscope. . , Nine o'clock—Half fro s - Rappers, with Rutile'•hour with the Mediums and Spirit s- U tc.us experim en t s . BLICATION S :e . . Ad'i , i ss i on, ONE SHILLING. '' 't• . St I • Dr. Kahn's "P hilosophy of Marriage," and his new work on "Woman, DEDICATED, BY FERMIS ' PERMISSION TO HER MAJESTY. 10 Married State_•. , % I :Jecially considered in her relation to the Published by Allen, 20, Warwick-lane, Now ready, with 83 Illustrations and Map, 425., T RAVIR,S in the REGIONS of the AMOOR, :n I price One SW/Ping Niel ; or either sent frel by post for 18 t stamps direct from th Author. Address, 17, Harley - stree , and the RUSSIAN ACQUISITIONS on the CON- Y- Cavendish - square, W. FINES of INDIA and CHINA. By T. W. ATKINSON, rie .._. ig F.R.G.S., F.G.S., A u th or of " Oriental and Western Siberia. " 1 is. ARCYLL ROOMS, Windmill-street, Piccadilly Hurst and Bl ac k e tt , 13, Great Marlborough -street. RE-OPENED for the WINTER SEASON for PRO -3.37 MENADE CONCERTS, with the following powerful cast, On Thursday next will be published, in fcp. Bvo., Consisting of selections from II Trovatore,. Martha, Lurline, as m Y LIFE. and WHAT SHALL I DO WITH Huguenots, L'Etoile du Nord, Sic. Dancing at Ten o'clock. OLD iSt The Original Band, established ten years. Conducted by M. Question for Young Gentlewomen. By an IC- LAMOTTE. Admission, is. ds London : Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts. to THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS, 7 --------- ,. _ , S W , EDITION 0:!: MR. ALFRED WILLS ORK ON THE 'R- HIGH HOLBORN.—The above popul ar an d splen- ~.W ' lce didly-anpointed BALL ROOM, with its various ele gan t re- VALLEY OF SIXT. freshment rooms, is NOW OPEN for the Season. The re- On Saturday next, in post Seco., with 12 Illustrations drawn is cent elaborate decorations and improvements have rendered on Stone liy HANIIART from Sketches and Ph o t ograp h s b y as this the most fashionable and popular rend ezvous of the Mr. and Mrs. Wills, and 2 Maps, price 12s. 6d. cloth, metropolis. Mr. W. M. Packer's celebr a t e d R and performs ion nightly selections from favourite operas a n d th e l atest and is T HE EAGLE'S NEST " in the VALLEY o f rnnst fashionable waltzes, dm. Doors op en at eight o'clock. SIXT ; a Summer Home among the Alp s : T ogether as- Admission. is. with some Excursions among the Great Glaciers. By ALFRED ;ht WILLS, of the Middle Te m pl e , Esq.. Barrister-at-Law ; _Ligh, WestminstertandCokeCompany, Author of "W an d er i ngs among th e Hi g h Alps. " Second it ley Office of it road Edition, revised. nal 1 20 th Oct., 1860. L ou d on : Longman, Green, Longman, an d R o b erts. so. T . DO HEREBY GIVE NOTICE, That, pursuant A. to the Bth By-La w o f this Company, MOORE'S MEMOIRS—PEOPLE'S EDITI ON COMPLETE. the JOHN WILLIAM SLOPFR. Esq., In square crown Byo., price 12s. 6cl. cloth, gilt e d ges, rer- JOHN SALE BARKER, Esq., , and The present Auditors, r ( 111 0 MAS MOORE'S MEMOIRS, JOURNAL , . o pe WILLIAM HOPWOOD, Esq -1- have severally gi ven me notice, in writing, w of their intention Peonl and CORRESPONDENCE. e. edited and abridged f rom th New Edition for th e e First Edition by th e bat to stand for the Office of Audit or a t the ELECTION, hich Right Hon. Lord Jorix RUSSELL, M.P. ; and illustrated with will take place at the Corn any's Gas Works, Horseferry- 8 Portraits and 2 Vignettes engraved on Steel. Complete in eB - Westminster, on FRIDAY, the 2d day of November One Volume, uniform with the People's Edition of " Moore's le3B next. (Mr By order. Poetical Works," which m a y also lie had, price 12 s . 6d . c l o th , or gift edges ; or 21s. h an d some l y b ound in morocco. ate ) C. BURLS, Secretary. London : Long-man, G reen, L ongman, and Roberts. Ind- N ORWICH UNION FIRE INSURANCE NEW NOVEL BY THE AUTHOR OF " SIMPLICITY tble SOCIETY. the NOTICE.—MICHAELMAS RENEW ALS. AND FASCINATION." ::„. - ,-,.:,„,,,,,, z . , „,,...-_ ~ . Liet4e.t . by flreioeeurring during the fifteen days of grace are Now ready, in 3 vols., GLADYS, THE REAPER. !der !nude , f , Ood to the assured. The business of the Company exceeds £66,000,000. By the Auth or o f " S i mplicity and Fascination." The duty paid to Government for the year 1859 was £80,639, "A capital novel. The idea from which it derives its in- , and the amount assured on farming stock £10,149,636. spiration is that of ' Ruth.' The author is an able writer, A. bonus of three-firth s of the profits periodically made to and the novel very good "—Chronicle, parties insuring, who have thus from time to time received "A novel of great merit, which will attract and delight a stuns amounting - in the aggregate to £400,:.00. large number of readers."—Observer. The rates of premium are in no case hieher than those Richard Bentley, New Burlingto n - s t reet. I charged by the other pri nc i pa l o ffi ces ma ki ng no returns to mtry - their insurers. i , ptive For prospectuses apply to the Society's Offices, Surr TH E CO RNHILL MAGAZINE. ' street, Norwich ; and 6, Crescent, New Bridge-street, Blau- No. 11 (for November), t reme friars, E.C. neri- Will be published on SATURDAY next, the 27th inst., t . _ reek. to id A LBERT. and ' MEDICAL LIFE ASSURANCE Price One Shilling, with Tw o Ill us t rations. t CONTENTS. ( load. ...:-.1 COMPA.NY, 7, Waterloo-place, Pall-mall, London, S.W. ds. By Owen Meredith. (With an Ill us t rat i on), I l, but. E sta bli s h ed 1838. Last Wor M land. The Mildness of the Medical, In va lid , an d G eneral Life Frawley Parsonage. rican. Assurance Society having been amalgamated with the Albert Chapter XXXT Life Assurance Company, th e un it e 1 businesses will hence- ++ XXXII. — Salmon Fishing in N orway , a —The Goat and Co m p asses.v ut 6d. forth be carried on under the a b ove t i tle. „ XXXlll.—Consol a ti on. " Unto eath Accumulated Fund exceeds £500,000 fc W this Last." IV.—Ad V a l orem, g Subscribed Capital 447,180 Weather. Paid up Capital 137 000 Oratory. ri 'Annual Income from Life Premiums upwards of 220,000 Italy's liiyal Liberators. W Se o n r t k to Heaven. tl I and The new business is now progressing at the rate of more to xten- than £25,000 per annum. Neighb Airs. la nd 6d From Professor De Morgan's Report upon the last value- A Roundabout Journey. (With an Illustration). Notes of ) lin- tion of liabilities (end of 1858), and the statements of accounts, a Week's Holiday. tu it appeared at that time that the surplus in favour of the Albert business alone, after providing for every liability, was Smith, Elder, and Co., 65, Co rn hill. lu £192,925 25. Ild, The amount paid to the public in Claims and Bonuses rea c h es t o more than £.,800,000. Just published, price is., new edition, by post 14 stamps, p! Ly, at HENRY WILLIAM SMITH, Actuary. THE SCIENCE OF LIFE : or, How to Live, th C. DOUGLAS SINGER, Secretary. -I- and What to Live For ; Expl ana to r y o f th e Mysteries of 5s Od , of Man's Existe nce , an d th e var i ous Ph enomena o f Life. . 3s 9d THE INTERNATIONAL LIFE With I ns t ruc ti ons for Securing. Health and Strength ; and 811 ASSURANCE SOCIETY. Remar ks on the Treatment of Disorders incidental to Seders- m k. tart' Life. 142, Strand, Lo n d on . By a PHYSICIAN of 20 years' practice. th arket. Empowered by Act of P ar li ament, for LIFE ASSURANCE CONTENTS.—The Physical Education of Early Life—The of SURVIVORSHIPS. ANNUITIES, ENDOWMENTS, dm. Art of Prolonging Life—The Theory of Digestion—The i i , to 6id DIRECTORS. Stomach and its Difficulties- -The Cultivation o f the Affec to 7d EDMOND SHEPPARD SYMES, MD., Chairman. li ons and Regulation of' the Passions —Nervous Disord ers, to . l to 01 John Elliotson, M.D.,Cantab., John MOSS, Esq. ka. &c. sh F.R.S. John Symes, Esq. London : Mann, 39, Cornhill, an d a ll B ooksellers. if, i Henry J. Hod g s on, E sq. Joseph Thompson, Esq. gr t -SECRETARY To THE BOARD. 7ADKTEL ' S ALMANAC, for 1861 , contains ea ; Alexander Richardson, Esq. 4 , --.4 the Millenium. The Gr ea t C on j unct i on. Louis Napo- ) i , CORRESPONDING SECRETARY. . leon to "cleanse the Sanctuary." Downfall of Rome—Rise ru 1 Augustus Blonde!, Esq. o f J erusa l em. H i eroglyphic—Reign of Discord. (E 8 . (1 . AUDITORS. London : G. Berger, Holywell-street, Strand. Price 6d. 20 6 22 6 ; f u ] , Professor Wheatstone, F.R.S., an d P ro f essor J . Radford. post free, 7d. Young. gr, , MEDICAL REFEREE GENERAL. 20 6 i J. Elliotson, M.D., Cantab., F.R.S., 37, Conduit-street. T P HE PRESENT DISTRESS IN TRADE de 21 6 i ACTUARY. 21 6 W. S. B. Woolh onse, E sq., F.R.A.S., F.S.S., &e , fully explained in J. GROSSMITIPS e ' 22 6 ASSISTANT ACTUARY. " GOVERNMENT UPON FIRST PRINCIPLES . " or( an per, ,The e p c cause ed i n is lB there o Thepredicated Crisis of is themonetaryatlmnd Anxiety difficulties in bu e s s i : 22 0 its 21 6 Barker BANW O O ERs.Oit Se , Esq. Messrs. Glyn, Mills, and Co., 67, Lombard-street, ness has now become the grim torture. Purity of motive, rs , SOLICIT ORS. intelligently exercised, mu s t an i ma t e a ll G overnments, or all f" Messrs. Gregory, Gregory, Skirrow, and Rowcliffe, Bedford- i s l ost, A ll denominations of Constitutions are carefully he i TONY. examined in J. Grossmith's "Government ciples." an upon First Prin- The next Quinquenni a l Di v i s i on of Profits will be declared 5i 1 in May, 1860. Kent and Co., late Piper an d C o., P a t ernoster-row. sal 17 17 t" , -- EExamples of Bonus up to May, 1855 : thil , 32 Just published, price 25., free by p os t , 2 s. 4d., rim i . Policy Bonus in 4.,, ddl ti Bonus w Permanentßecluelon 0 N SPERMATORRIT CEA.' till 32i taken Age. A:s'llurmed. addition Sal" Cash. By F. B. COURTENAY, M.R.C.S.E., chi 22i 6 nut in ' AssuL ~,. f.f i g i n u ial i. And Amine' 1 y surgeon to . the Metropolitan Infirmary for the m , i _______ _____ Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. WI 42i .. e, r — T ---- Xs. d. £s. d. £s. d. "The aim of the author is to present a common-sense view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and Treatment of this the 42/ 1838 55 3,000 867 17 7 428 1 4 56 3 8 Disease, as also to free these questions from the Professional ;,,, 1 , 1841 4:41 4,000 749 t 0 325 16 0 32 0 4 70 1845 59 2,000 232 18 0 15(3 15 0 16 6 0 Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exaggerations of m E 70 1848 60 2,000 154 2 8 103 16 8 1 10 15 2 Quackery by which theyhaye hitherto been surrounded, to the the destruction of the health and happiness of th ousan d s . Th ese rea 1851 155 2,800 120 17 0 , 72 14 6 67 7 objects are discussed i n a c ommon - sense an d hi g hl y practical slit ( The followine• are amongst th e a d van t n cr em ()tiered hv the manner."—Medical Circular. a ._._ .. The following are amongst the advantages offered by the International Life Assurance Society:— The Society was established in 1838. Two-thirds of the profits are divided amongst the assured every five years. For prospectuses and every other information, apply to the Chairman, 142, Strand. EIMIOND S.. SYKES, Chairman. 142, Strand, London, W.C. London : H. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street. PRESENTS.- ORNAMENTAL and SCIEN- L T IFIC.—ORN AMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library, ind Dining-room, consisting. of anew and elegant assortment of VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obelisks, Inkstands, beautiful inlaid Tables, Paperweights, ale., in Italian,Alabas ter, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, &c. Imported and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, Mineralogist to her Waiesty, 149, Stand, W.C., London. Mr. Tennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS, lIINERALS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly facilitate he interesting study of MINERALOGY, CONCHOLOGY, ind GEOLOGY, at 2,5, 10, 20, 50, to 100 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE RALOGY is given by Mr. TENNAN V, at 149, Strand, W.C. lOYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITUTION.—The Committee of this Institution earnestly APPEAL to the public for PECUNIARY ASSIST ANCE to aid them to meet the present heavy demands on the limited funds of the Society. It has now 106 lifeboats, some of which have saved this year 120 persons from a watery grave. THOMAS BARING, Chairman. THOMAS CHAPMAN, Deputy-Chairman. 14, John-street, Adelphi, W.C., Oct., 1860. Bankers—Messrs. Willis and Co. ; Coutts and Co.; Herries and Co.; and at the Institution. ANEVER FAILING REMEDY.— Dr. SCOTT'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILLS, pre *Axed without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. ;cott, of Bromley, Kent, are a sure remedy for affections of the iver, indigestion, bile, sick headache, giddiness, lose of appe rite, lowness of spirits, &o. They can be taken at any time, without any danger from wet or cold, act mildly on the bowels, without pain or griping, clear the skin, remove sallowness ind pimples, purify the blood, brace the nerves, and invige -ate the whole system. Sold by most druggists, in boxes, Is. lid. and 2s. 9d. each. Be sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine are a square green package, with " William Lambert, 20, Jermyn-street," en graved on the Government stamp. TEETH 1860—Post free, three stamps. A TREATISE EX FLAMING Messrs. GABRIEL'S IMPROVEMENTS in ARTIFICIAL TEETH and FLEXIBLE CORALITE GUMS, whereby one set win wear longer than th ree ordinary ones. and beingfitted without sprine-s, wires, or metals, and without any operation, prove a valuable desideratum to all who have occasion for the den tist's services. None but pure first class materials and workmanship employed while the expense is even less than half the °Mi na , y cost. To be obtained only of Messrs. Gabriel, dentists to the Prince Dottaiana, established 1815, see diplon - aa, No. 110, Rezent-street, W., (next Mechi's) and 33, and 34., Ludgate-hill, City. " The advantages obtainable by Gabriel's system render it ipre-eminentlon vet attained " speriorbse —, and th e nearest approach to perfec- Oryer. " Gabriel's treatise should be read by all who value health; their system will save much money and more annoyance."— Morninz Herald. For obvious reasons it is necessary particularly to note the name, and that the entrance to the city establishment is up the private paSsne between Benson, the silversmith's, and he State Fire Insurance Office.— Liverpool, 134, Duke -street 4, GREAT MARLBOROUGFI-STREET, W., NEAR THE PANTHEON. nit. CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Illdwifery, and Xpo hecarias' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as above, on all cues of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity, Loss of Memory, Sterility, and all Functional Derangements of both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive indul (ounce Has Just published, price ls. ; by post, lt stamps, 18 sealed, No. 4, An entire new and original Work, entitled - OT_TRSELVES. Synopsis : The Physiology and Anatomy of our Generation - The Origin of Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, end Cure. Also, an Exposition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange ments and Marital Disqualifications, ALE The modern tre a t ment of M Syphilis, Stricture, filennorrhagia Gonorrhoea), Spermatorrhcea, Impotency, and all Diseases of the Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, Arai FEMALE. The Physiology and Anatomy of Women—Functional Ir regularities in Health and Sickness—Choice in Marriage— Their Expectancies and Disappointments—The Cause and Removal of Sterility—The Theory and Symptoms of :Gesta tion—Use of the Speculum. Also, HEALTH, HAPPINESS, and LONGEVITY; 011 Debility, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion, No. 2.' LOVE AND MARRIAGE : Their Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointments ; Love 4nd other Matches, Sterility Removed, and Healthy Off 'tering secured. RUPTURES.—BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. WHITE'S MOC-MAIN LEVER TRUSS is allowed by upwards of 200 Medical Gentlemen to be the meet effective invention in the curative treatment of The use of a steel spring, so often hurtful in its " ss megts , here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the ...."ody, While the requisite resisting power is supplied by the 4 "e - Ilain Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease and closeness that it cannot be detected, and may be worn d ing sleep. A d escr i p ti ve c i r cular may t,e had,' and the 'rues, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the cir curaference of the body, two inches below the hips, being Iltnt to the manufacturer, Mr. WHITE, 228, Piccadilly. A Shigle Truss, IRs., 21s 265. 6d., and 31a. 6d. Postage , ls. A Double Truss, 31s. 6d. 425., and 525. 6d. Postage , is Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 425. and 525. gel. Postage, ls. I ° l Post -office Orders to be made payable to John White, Post °Mee, Piccadilly. -PLAS-PLASTIC STOCICINGS, KNEE-CAPS, TIC Veins and all cases of Weakness and Swelling 01 the Age, Sprains, kc. They areporous , li ght in texture, and inexpensive, and are drawn . &c., for P r i ce 3 s. 6 d ., 7 .. 6d., los., anies on eac lite . anord nary stocking. JOHN WHITE Postage . l 6d. , M anufacturer, 228 Piccadilly. No. THE CASE ; BOOK 100 Oases of SPERMATORRIREA, Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Confessions' and Cure by Cauterisations, Galvanism, &c. Atc. To he had of Mann, 3A, C , ornhill ; and the Authors. Advice to the Workine• CIitRAVM fee Half-a -Guinea. (SPECIAL NOTICE.) Dr. Culverwell is the only legally qualified medical practi tioner living of that name, and can be consulted (only as above). D it 13UCHAN'S PATENT MENT, and CONCENTRATED VEGETABLE PILL S, SUGAR-COATED VEGETABLE SKIN OINT for purifying the Blood, VEGETABLE ESSENCE. Regulatin g Vitiated Humours, Bilious and t- the Bowels, and removing Rheuma tism, Gout, Scorbutic Affections , Li v er _ Complaints, Erup tions, deep-seated Ulcers, and all dis eases Skin System, from whatever cause, kc. afr eases of the Nervous lease of life to the sickly and aged ofrdinr: at once a new addition imparting - a beautiful and clearo both n sexes, whilst in anxi ously sought for by all. Proved by the c omplexion, so made before the Lord Mayor of Lond and testimonies trates. Sold by Buchan and Co , patentees on ; 22 _sitting Maris- Oxford-street. London, W., and all ~li ami s t i e vrnan-street, country. Prices : — Pills, per box. ls. lid.. 2s. ' 9 _ ,, n town and Ointment, per pot, ls. 4d., and 2s. 9d. ; Esseocea,,,,r and lls ; Ili., or family bottle containing four times that ''' bottle, 31 A gen t s :—Barclay , 75, Farringdon-street ;3- quan tity , .s. Oxford-street Hannay, 63. Oxford-street; Butler, 4, Sanger, i 150, side ; Hooper, 43, King: William-street, London -bridge a rt .. Howden, 7s, GracechurCh-street ; Prout, 229, Strand, t t e. &A ' Just published, gratis , or post free for one stamp, to be had of all Agents, and at 24 Newman-street, Extract s f rom Dr . Buchan's Work, entitled, BUCHAN'S DOMESTIC brED T: CINE AS, being Book of Reference, containing instructions for the cure of every ailment incidental to man, woman, o r child. "The means of purg a ti ve medicines temporary is purchased relief a obtained th! h i,th brrce of the afrg rava ti on nd if the perpetuating the disease. '—HENRY, M.D. NO MORE PILLS OR ANY OTHER PHYSIC FOR CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION (DYSPEPSIA), PALPI TATION, NERVOUS, BILIOUS, AND LIVER COMPLAINTS, DEBILITY, DROPSY, EPILEPSY, PARALYSIS, COUGH, ASTHMA, :CONSUMPTION, BRONCHITIS, SORE THROAT, FEVERS. INGDU- HEALTH RESTOR BARRY'S its cost in Medicine, and few , pence per day, saves fifty times f the uncertainties, annoy Cures without purging or any o REVALE d N e T H A ci ed by medicine, cod liver ances, and ruinous expenses incurred oil, or visits to distant climates. An the safest remedy, , A M R B ABICA FOOD. which, at a Certificate No. 36,415.—We find it drew Ere, M.D., P.R.S. ; Dr. Harvey; Dr. land ; Dr. Campbell. We extract a few out of 56,000 cures : many years' Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decies of . . Dr. bhor belle dyspepsia. Cure No. 40,532. Of fifty years constipa agony from dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, Maria .Toly, tion, flatulency, spasms, sickness, and vomiting, Jacobs, of Lynn, Norfolk. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth . Wur , ze i r n ; discri of extreme nervousness, indigestion, gatherings, low spirit ... l4 . , and nervous fancies. Cure No. 54,816. The Rev. James T. Campbell, Syderstone Rectory, near Fakenham, Norfolk or Indigestion and liver complaints. Cure No. 56,814. Mr. Samuel Laxton, Leicester, of two years' diarrhoea. Cure So. 180. Mr. W. Reeves, 181, Fleet-street, London, of 25 years' nervous ness, cc ears' indigestion, and d e bilit y. C ure N o. 4 , 028 ; Eight years' dyspepsia ' nervousne ss . d e bilit y, w ith cramps, spasms, and nausea, Rev. John W. Plavel, Ridli ng t on flee ,estfonory: Noranfol d k. Cure No. 3,906, Thirteen years' cough, indi- Perth. , Cure N Cure No. debility. James Porter, Athol-street, 5R314. Mbig Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre, near Liverpool, of ten years' dyspepsia, and all the horrors of nervous irritability. Cure No. 46,270. Mr. James Roberts, spitting' of blood, liver deraiwernent, partial deafness. timber merchant, of Prt 1 --nl 'eY, Surrey, of 30 years' diseased um, patients who can be re ferred to. i g er u s ali c t a Y ; The Food is sold in canisters, llb. •zs. lunsrm s ' Bar testimonials trona 5 6, .....- t -, 4 1 4: e 22 4, , , e 10 0 1 n b. r 3 ec 3s e . ip T t h o e t 9d., 21b, 4s. 6d., 121 b. ~ 10lb., 1 -- —, by Barry Du Post-office order ~ ?2R 9 41 , 0 1 . h 1o. a ; id sup 2 e i r m -r . e . fi n n n ecl is Thiary 99,94 C o Co., 77, Re p ,ent F tntlM d on • Or 9 k•O Tfiz ri duty, street, Lon , 0 G 'streetacechurch- • l T''' - ' Abbis, 6 , r. 4, Cheapside • 63 London ; ford-street ; 330 and . 452, Strand 49 and 80, and 150, Ox treet ; B qty, 16, Finsbury -pavement ; Phillips Bishopsgate-s _ . Petty, Wood, and Co, King Wil li - uo tea dealers , era and —" 1 37, High XL' 01bOrn ; and all ' p itroot.SitY ; at Just published. 71st thousand, price Is. post free for 13 stamp s , Sold by Mann, 39, Cornhill ; or , direct from the Author. R. T_,A'MF,RT on SPERMATORRHCRA ; an Original Essay on the Treatment and Core of NER_ VOUS and PHYSICAL DEBILITY, resulting from pernici ous habits contracted in Youth. excesses in Vlsinhoqd, or resi dence in Tropical Climates. With Cases, and Engravings from Life representing the . various Organs in Health and Disease. CONTENTS. SECTION 1.-The Physiology of the Generative Org ans. SEcTroN IL-Puberty--Manhood -The Morale o f Genera ti" Phvgioloery-True and False Morality. SEgrfow lIL-Marriage in its Moral and Physical Rela tions-Happy and Unhappy Unions-How to S ecure Healthy -"sp r i ng. SECTION I - V.-Youthful Abuse-The Secret Causes Of Ner n 2 us Man Debility Impotence in Man, and Sterility in Man and vv. R ?EnTioN V.-Spermatorrlura, or chronic Impotence ; its ' l thrY Causes, and Moral Consequences- The Sterility of Age. 1) r. LA'MERT, Honorary Member of the London Iloa7 p ital Medical Society, Registered Licentiate of the Royal society of Apothecaries, &c., is the only legally qualified the who, for 20 yew, has devoted his attention to stTif treatment of these disorders, which are so frequently Zded by the unskilfulness of ignorant empirics, either names of physicians or surgeons, sometimes assuming of eminent medical men, &c. At home for conefllta - Lion d 41 17, from 10 till 2 and from 6 till 8. 3 ; BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON 9 2 11 0 r of hops, ed an t ago ha ve r ag die- rsons o E they OWN otel, of a iton, i 3 of ocls, Ith- tish lyth eth, -at ally •oon igi ~~x LORD BROUGHAM AT _HUDDE.RBFIELD On Saturday evening the annual soiree and distribution of prizes in connection with the Mechanics' Institution— an institution of great local value, and well and efficiently managed —was held in the Philosophical Hall, Huddersfield. The event was one of general importance, in consequence of the presence of several distinguished guests on the occasion. The prizes were distributed by the [tight H on. Lord Broug • ham, who delivered the opening address. His lordship was received with quite an ovation of applause, and the whole of the audience on his appearance joining in singing "Auld Lang Syne," the venerable nobleman being thereby affeeted to tears. On the platform, amidst a number of local gentry, were the Right. Hon. Sir J. W. Ramsden, M.P., Frank Crossley, Esq., M.P., James Stansfeld, Esq., M.P., E. A. Leatham, Esq., M.P., the Hon. F. Stuart Wortley, and other gentlemen. The spacious hall was crowded to excess, and numbers were unable to obtain admittance. His LORDSHIP, who on rising was received with renewed outbursts of applause, spoke as follows :—I do assure you, my old constituents, that I am very deeply affected by the kind reception I have met with at your hands. (His lord ship was here visibly overcome.) Looking back to our former connection, which I have always deemed the greatest honour of my whole life—that of having been member for this great county of York before its division into three— looking back to that connection, though it may be with satisfaction in one sense, it gives me pain, great pain, in another. When I reflect upon the blank—the gap never to be filled up—which has been made during these 30 yeas ; when I reflect upon the many men who then stood beside me, of all classes—the foremost of all classes, from the humblest to the highest—and that so many of these I now can see no more, not only those of my own standing and age, but men far younger than myself, and who I might well have hoped, in the natu, al course of things, should have survived me—l will only mention one—Try dear friend, Milton, afterwards Lord Fitzwilliam—(hear, and cheers) — one of the very best men I ever knew in this world—a man conscientiously attached, devotedly attached, to his princi ples, to his own opinions upon every subject in Church and State, never deviating by one hair's breadth from the most perfect candour towards those who differed however widely from him—aye, and even those who differed very slightly from him ; for it is the unfortunate calamity of a feeble na ture that in matters religious, as well as in matters civil, they can more easily forgive one who differs widely horn them, than one who differs from them only by a shade-- (cheers)—insomuch is this the case that I have oftentimes been led to say that the rule which regulates men's charity and tolerance—(l am speaking of religious opinions) —to wards their neighbours is . the reverse of the principle of gravitation, unless you substitute repulsion for at!Taction, for that it is inversely, as the distance that the strength of _ _ religious animosity, and even hatred preyailed—the greater the distance the less the animosity, the smaller the dis tance the less the attraction, the greater the repulsion—(a laugh)—Lord Fitzwilliam upon all subjects, at all distances and in all differences of opinion, was perfectly and abso lutely not only charitable but kindly towards those with whom he differed, however much or however little. (Ap plause.) I cannot avoid saying so. This is the first time that I have seen you since the calamity which deprived us of the blessing of his friendship and support upon all occa sions, and I could not avoid just stepping aside for one mo ment to give a faint utterance to my feelings in reference to that irreparable loss. (Cheers.) Now, as I say, the loss of one's contemporaries of the same standing is not per haps more easily sustained, but more natural and easily to be expected than that those who are one's juniors in age should pass away before him, and it really would seem as if old age had that which has been represented by the great orators of antiquity as the worst feature, the worst calamity of war—that while in peace the young bury the old, in war it is the old who bury the young. (Hear, hear.) But now, to turn away from these pain ful subjects to a more cheering one, let me greatly con gratulate you upon the success of this institution of Hud dersfield. It has some incidents in its history which are peculiar to itself. One is its finances being in such perfect order; the next is, part of its revenue to a considerable amount (of one-half) resulting from the weekly payments of its members. (Hear, hear.) That is a prodigious thing; for it not only is a cause, but it is an indication of the healthful state of the Working Man's Society —that they are saving money, and spending the money which they save in the most profitable, really profitable manner in which they can bestow it. (Applause.) Another is this, and a most important one, that it is a real mechanics' institution ; that the members—those who benefit by it—are the working classes themselves. Now, we always have complained, in many cases almost from the beginning—from the year 1825, when mechanics' institutions were first established—that that which began as a mechanics' institution for the work ing classes, and was intended for their improvement and for their benefit, soon got into other hands and came to be reading rooms, c nversation rooms, and news rooms—an in stitution in fact for classes above the working classes—for classes who needed it much less, and for whom originally it was not intended. Many great complaints having been made, the question was, how a remedy was to be applied ? I recol lect once at Manchester 20 years ago—it was the strongest instance I ever knew— that a mechanics' institution which had been formed, and was well provided with a library, and exceedingly well off in point of funds, turned out upon my examining into those who attended it to be composed chiefly of merchants' and manufacturers' clerks—persons of the middle classes—persons of very considerable yearly income, among whom was hardly a sprinkling of those mechanics for whom it was originally founded. (1 may remark, however, that it is much better now in the case of that institution.) Now that having been very much considered, various suggestions were made, and means propounded for endeavouring to get these institutions into the hands of the working people, and then to keep them in those hands. A plan was originally laid down which I had suggested myself as long ago as the year 1825 or 1826, in a letter addressed to the working men, and dedicated to my excellent friend Dr. Birkbeck, who was the real founder of mechanics' institutions throughout the country. In that letter I suggested that a certain proportion of the working committee of each institution should be of working men. I suggested two-thirds or three fourths, but my friends in Carlisle two or two and a half years ago,took a much more effectual course. Instead of two-thirds and three-fourths they said three-thirds or four-fourths—(laughter) —and they laid it down as a peremptory rule that no person should be admitted as a manager or a committee man who did not earn his living by weekly wages. The effect of this was instantaneous—it was magical. Instantly that this rule was well established the class-rooms filled, the reading rooms filled, and there was no want whatever for members, no shoving out of the working classes by the superior and middle or upper classes, though these were very well re ceived, their company and contributions were very accept able, and their advice most respectfully and kindly taken; but the government of the body being in the hands of work ing men exclusively, the working men came to be the sup porters of the institution, and it has ever since that been filled with them, as their institution alone. (Cheers.) This, which I call the Carlisle rule, having succeeded in Carlisle, was very soon adopted elsewhere. It came into a small neighbouring town, then into Kendal, then to Whitehaven, then to different towns in the counties of Cumberland and Westmoreland, then it crossed over into Lancashire and got to be the rule of several institutions there, and in every case it has been attended with complete success. It afterwards travelled into Northumberland, and in Northumberland they have had precisely the same rule, and as often as it has been established it has been attended with the most perfect success. I thought I would just mention this as I passed. The Carlisle rule dLes not appear to be wanting in, Huddersfield, for without it the institution is kept to its ori ginal purpose, and it is a real bona fide mechanics' institu tion. I was, by the way, a little surprised, and somewhat amused, to see lately in some part of the London press that some wiseacre (or wiseacres I ought to say, as they write in the plural " we")—(a laugh)—have taken it into their heads though mechanics' institutions are exceedingly good and useful as long as they continue mechanics' institutions, yet that it almost always happens that after a year or two the mechanics' institution, which began as such, becomes a ball-room, and is used for dancers. I was rather astonished that I did not see it also stated that it was used as a gin shop or an ale-house. It might be just as well one as the other. (Laughter.) I believe very few people have had greater intercourse with the managers of mechanics' insti tutions, or know more of these institutions, than I myself have done for the last 20 or 30 years, and I don't think I ever yet knew one single instance out of the many hundreds of these institution s that have been established in all parts of the country of their being converted, perverted, from me chanics' institutions into a dancing-school, dancing .room, or ball-room. I won't say that now and then it may not have happened in any institution that, having a good, large, and convenient room, they may have lent it for an evening now and then to be used for dancing —that is perfectly pos sible ; but not only is it not the same thing, it is the very reverse of having changed mechanics' institutions into a d an cing-room or ball-room. However, if only such charges as these are brought against our institutions we may very well please to treat them with indifference, and rather be amused with them than offended. It gives me very great satisfaction to find that in other parts of the country as well as Huddersfield there has been of late a very consider ablemprovement in mechanics' institution s . N ow I know of no i town in which they were more defective than i n th e town of Warrington, in the neighbouring county. Never theless Warrington has made a very great start in this re spect during the last two or three years, of which I have the most undoubted evidence in the statement that during the last half-year, in six weeks there was an acquisition of nine hundred members to the mechanics' institution of that town. (Applause.) That shows a degree of progress of which I hardly k no w any example. That statem en t was accompanied with a note, stating a similar fact with respect to the books used in the libraries. in two years the num ber of books borrowed froze the libraries had increased from 2,000, as they stood two years ago, to 25,000. That is a degree of progress, if my information is correct, most satis factory —in some respects unexampled, and which does the greatest credit to that great manufacturing town. I have lately had occasion to attend in Liverpool the opening of a very great institution, which has been liberally provided and generously bestowed upon that great city, and upon the working classes pat ticularly, by my excellent ft ;end, Mr. William Brown—(loud and prolonged cheering).— formerly member for the county of Lancaster. (Renewed cheering.) It was most gratifying to see the feeling enter tained by all classes—from the humblest to the highest—in that vast city, the feeling of gratitude entertained by all for that munificent proceeding of Mr. Brown. (Hear, hear.) But it was still more gratifying to see the positive certainty that is held out of his munificence having become real beneficence, without which I have often had occasion to say benevolence is of little or no practical value. (Hear, hear.) Benevolence, not accompanied by beneficence, or a willingness to do geod and doing it—that is to say, your generosity, be it great or be it small, not being attended by wise discretion in the use of it—is of no real benefit. That, no doubt, cannot, in the case of Mr. Brown, be said, because his great library and museum, which that magni ficent building created by him, of which he made a present to his fellow-citizens in Liverpool the day before yesterday, contains, must be of the greatest possible benefit to that community. The great library, already extended to many thousands of volumes, on every science and every art of the most useful as well as of the most interesting description— the reading-room, where they meet together to disctss the subjects they have read about, or any other subjects that they please to discuss, innocently, and calmly, and peace ably—all that, I say, must do infinito service, for it is not only enabling men to obtain instruction and pro viding them with the means of obtaining it, but exciting them—inciting them to use those means for the purpose of obtaining it. There is also attached to it a museum, and to that museum my friend Lord Derby has been a very con siderable contributor. He has given them a vast and very valuable collection of natural history, which has already been extended, and will be the foundation of a much more extended collection. I had occasion to look through it and examine it, and I was very much gratified with it. There I saw specimens of all sorts—various and most interesting specimens. I don't know whether there is any of the speci mens such as my friend Lord Normanby could have fur nished of the lost animals which he had at Mulgrave—the plethyosaurus, or the ichthyosaurus ; nor did I observe any 4, protectionists" among them. (Laughter and applause.) My noble friend had probably searched and could not find them at any price. I bA:eve it would be attended with great advantage if a specimen could be found—(laughter) —but I believe it could not be found at any price, and if it were found it would be one of the most extraordinary of all those extinct animals. I believe it would be more extraor dinary than any of the old animals thousands of years old. (Renewed laughter.) But I think that no attempt was made to find it, and I believe that no price could obtain it. However, the collection is an exceedingly valuable one and contains very much to promote the study of natural history. It was collected by my late friend, the late Lord Derby, who spared no expense in making it altogether a very valu able possession, and this has been given most handsomely by the noble lord, the present Lord Derby, and there it has suitable accommodation in that noble building of Mr. Brown's, which is provided in every way with the most perfect lighting that I ever yet saw in any museum. It has every sort of accommodation for discussion, and there are also places for the purpose of studying the specimens exhi bited. I have no doubt whatever it will be the founda tion of perhaps the greatest in point of extent, and the most valuable in point of price and variety, of any na tural history collection in this country. These are most pleasant affairs to have to reflect upon. They are the true progress of our species. (Hear, hear.) They are the best monuments to leave behind us ; they are the only true pillars upon which a valuable reputation can be founded, and those who, like Mr. Brown, have founded such institutions are the real, and I may say the most illus trious benefactors of mankind. (Loud applause.) I hope we shall see no shortcomings in after years any more than in the years that have passed in the attendance at this institu tion, nor in payments out of weekly wages by those who benefit by it; nor in the keeping of itself—not exclusively, but almost entirely —to the benefit of the working classes, to the extent to which their demands amount. The advan- Cage of not only paying as they go for the benefit they re ceive, but of spending their time in reading, and in con versing upon what they have read, is incalculable, not only in the improvement of the mind, in the improvement of the moral and religious character, but it is in the first instance most practically beneficial in preventing other pursuits and other indulgences—(hear) —not only of a less beneficial, but of a positively hurtful nature, detrimental both to the body and to the mind, and to the soul—l mean intemperate indulgences. (Hear, hear.) And just in proportion as work ing men at tend these institutions and t a k e th e b ene fit s w hi c h _ _ ;hey afford them, just in proportion as they withdraw the pence they can afford to give for them from other indul- gences in other places of a less beneficial, ofa less innocent, nay, of a most hurtful kind, exactly in that proportion will they benefit by these institutions, and do good to themselves and to the community of which they are members. I really had several other subjects on which I could have wished to address you—(cries of " Go on")—but we are all agreed upon them. It is not as in cases where there is controversy, where matters require to be urged on unwilling hearers; we are all decidedly of the same opinion and the same feelings, and therefore it gives me the greatest satisfaction again to tell you how infinitely I rejoice in being once more among the great body of my much-loved old constituents. (Loud applause.) It was said at the commencement of the meeting that I had engaged duly to come here about a year ago, because at that time this Huddersfield, unfortunately, and from an aecident, was the only town in the West Riding that I had not bad an opportunity of visiting; therefore I said that if it pleased God to spare me for another year, I should come to Huddersfield. His lordship then resumed his seat amid loud and long-continued applause. The next speaker was Sir JOHN W. RAMSDEN, Bart., M.P. for the West Riding, whose present relationship to his tenantry:in Huddersfield is of an extremely unsatisfac tory nature. On rising he was received with hooting and other expressions of disapprobation, mingled with cheers. The,.commction continued for some time, and the noble chairman rose from his seat, and shouted with stentorian voice, "I tell you what, if you are not silent I shall be obliged to raise my voice, and it is not the lowest in the room." (Groans and cheers.) Silence was then restored, and the hon. baronet proceeded with his speech. The meeting was then addressed by the Rev. Gervase Smith, Frank Crossley, Esq., M.P. for the West Riding; George Augustus Sala, Esq. ; Francis Stuart Wortley, Esq.; James Stansfield, jun. ; Esq., M.P. for Halifax; and E. A. Leatham, Esq., M.P. for Huddersfield. The noble CHAIRMAN, in acknowledging a vote of thanks accorded to him at the close, said—lt is needless for me to say how much gratified I ant by your great kindness ; less than I should have been if it had not been so often ex- pressed that the receiving it has become a habit to me. But it is always good to turn every occasion to some useful _ _ purpose, and that has been one of my maxims through life. (Hear, hear.) And I will now say, first in reference to Mr. Sala's most useful observations upon the progress made in this mechanics' institution during the last twenty-five years—and still more during the last thirty years—as illustrated by drawing being now taught, es it was not formerly, and that part of the fine arts, as well as the culti vation of the fine arts generally, has a most excellent— because a humanising and improving —effect on man ; in addition to that, I wish he had added how much that humanising effect is also produced by another of the fine arts—a taste for music. (Hear, hoar.) I consider it is of the greatest importance that the working classes, as well as the other classes of the community, should culti vate the taste for music, whether vocal or instru mental. Music, as it has a humt'tnising effect in itself —a civilising effect—so it has the other effect to. which I formerly referred—that of keeping people out of worse habits, and worse tastes, and worse dissipations, and worse amusements. (Hear, hear.) The other remark which I have to make is also of a very practical nature, and it ad dresses itself to the parents of children, such as those we have had before us. I lately had occasion to refer, when at the great congress at Glasgow, to a saying of mine, pro nounced some 40 years or upwards ago, and which has very much passed into a common saying in cox sequence of its including or implying a truth, and that truth being an im portant one—l mean that I then declared " the school master was abroad." (Hear, hear.) I repeated that declara tion at Glasgow, with this addition—that there was another master abroad as well as the schoolmaster—the workmaster; and the testimony not only of the workmaster, but of the parents over the workmaster, that he came in competition with the schoolmaster. Not, God forbid, that I should ac cuse the workmaster of not being a friend of education, al some foolish people have supposed ; it was the very reverse. There are no better friends of education to my certain knowledge and experience than the working masters of the country. (Hear, hear.) But it was that the parents pre ferred the earnings of their children to their learning, and therefore they were apt to be slow to send them to school, slower still to keep them there while they could turn a penny, thereby neglecting the work of th o schoolmaster— the benefit of the schoolmaster — in order to gain the earn ings of their children from the workmaster. Now, I know it is a very difficult problem to solve, and has raised much inquiry and discussion at that great congr ess a t Glasgow— (l hope their report will be published soon and communi cated to this country at length)—how best, without press ing on the resources of those poor parents, we can best wean them from the habit of neglect in the education of their children for the sake of their earnings. (Cheers.) I thought it requisite to mention these two subjects; and I shall now return you my most heartfelt thanks for the very kind re ception I have met now, as on former occasions, and say how delighted I shall be to hear of your continued prospe rity, and of your continued good and virtuous conduct. (Loud and prolonged applause). THE CAMPAIGN IN UMBRI General Fanti has drawn up an official narrative of the campaign in Umbria and the Marches. We give the most interesting and important passages only, the entire document being of very great length : A REPORT OF THE CAMPAIGN IN UMBRIA AND THE MARCHES IN SEPTEMBER, 1860. Sire,—ln obedience to the orders of your Majesty, on Sept. 10 I concentrated the three divisions of the 4th corps, under the command of Gen. Cialdini, on the frontiers of the Marches, on the line of the Tavullo, and another division, together with a mixed brigade of the sth corps, which was after wards called the reserved division, under the orders of Gen. Della Rocca, on the frontiers of Umbria, in Arezzo and Borgo San Sepolero. On Sept. 5, I had already caused a small park of siege artillery of 24 pieces to embark at Genoa, and this, conveyed by the royal squadron, commanded by Rear-Admiral Persano, was to go to Ancona. The forces of the enemy we had to combat amounted to about 25,000 men, who were stationed at An cona, Perugia, Pesaro, Urbino, Spoleto, and San Leo. Your Majesty's forces were about one-third stronger. On Sept. 11, agreeably to your Majesty's orders, at 12 at noon, the troops crossed the boundary. The 4th corps, issuing forth in three columns, marched towards Pesaro, Fano, and Urbino. The 4th division, on that very evening, by main force, took possession of the city of Pesaro, investing the fortress, which, being strongly cannonaded by our people, surrendered at discretion in the morning. The results of this first deed of arms were-1,200 ' prisoners, five cannon, some horses, provisions, and munitions of war. On the same day the brigade of grenadiers of Sardinia penetrated into Citta di Castello, taking 70 gendarmes. On the 12th the 7th division took Fano by main force, and the garrison of 300 men fell into our hands as prisoners. The 13th divi sion in this same time arrived at Urbino, which was in the hands of the insurgents, and proceeded to Fossombrone. The right column marched on towards Fratta. On the 13th the vanguard of this column boldly advanced upon Perugia, and after an earnest and brilliant fight from street to street, under an obstinate fire of the enemy, gained possession of the city, driving the enemy into the citadel. As General Della Rocca came up with the brigade of grenadiers of Lombardy an investment of the fortress was achieved. After a few cannon shots from our batteries the garri son of the fortress surrendered as prisoners of war, to the number of 1,700 men, with two field and four siege pieces. _ _ _ As I knew that Spoleto was in the enemy's hands, I ordered General Della Rocca to send there on the morning of the 16th a moveable column, commanded by Major-General Brignone, and made up of the 3d Regiment Grenadiers, 9th battalion of Bersaglieri, 6th battery of the Bth Regiment, and two squadrons of Nice Cavalry. On the morrow these troops attacked with a matchless daring the entrance of the fortress, and stormed it regardless of the enemy's musket fire and grapeshot. In the night the gar rison capitulated. This new victory gave us 800 prisoners of war, three cannon, arms, clothes, and other booty. Meanwhile the central column, or 13th division, had, by very weary marches along the Apennine crest, reached Gualdo Tadino, where it received orders to recross the Apennines, and regain Alba cina on the evening of the 18th; it descended the day after into Val di Potenza at San Severino, while the column of the sth corps, coming down Val di Chienti, was to reach Tolentino. The rapid movement of General Cialdini, and the occupation of the important position between Osimo and Castel fiardo, were destined to lead to a great result for the success of the campaign. The enemy's general, hemmed in on all sides, had only one course left, and that was to open his way across the two divi sions of the 4th corps to throw himself into Ancona. This was, indeed, the resolution General Lamori ciere came to, leading to the brilliant combat of which I subjoin the particulars. General Lamoriciere had concentrated his forces in Loretto. General Cialdini foresaw that by a combination with a sally of the Ancona garrison the enemy would endeavour to open passage throughLe Crocette and Camerano, or along the sea through Umana and Girolo. On the morning of the 18th a strong column, led by General Pimodan, furiously attacked our advanced positions towards the con fluent of the Musone with the Aspio, coming into collision with the 26th battalion of Bersaglieri, who guarded that post. General Cialdini led the main force he had at hand from the Crocette forward towards the Musone, strongly occupying the bridge which crossed the Aspio from the same Crocette to Umana. He was, meanwhile, aware that Brigadier Cugia, commanding the Como Brigade, had very seasonably occupied Camerano with one of his regiments, and that the enemy's column, which had sallied forth from Ancona by Girolo and Umana, moving close along sea, endeavoured to join hands with General de Lamoriciere, thus revealing on the part of the latter a determination to throw himself with his infantry into Ancona, crossing the Lower Musone, even if that movement was to cost him the less of all his artillery, provisions, and baggage. The 10th Regiment, led by the brave Colonel Bossoli, received orders to advance to the support of the 26th battalion of Bersaglieri, who were fight ing with valour, in spite of their small numbers. The columns of General Pimodan were driven back by a vigorous charge with the bayonet ; the new and repeated attacks of that general, anxious to regain the west, which commanded the position, were foiled by the steadiness of our people, and when other columns led by Lamoriciere himself advanced deep and strong upon the disputed point between Upper Santa Casa and Lower Santa Casa, they again met with a resistance equal to the onset ; in the meanwhile General Cialdini, always on his guard, bringing forth fresh troops, disheartened and drove back the enemy in every direction. These fought desperately, and defended themselves with dogged obstinacy in the farmhouses ; but pressed upon beyond the right bank of the Musone, and eagerly pursued by our people, who took 400 pri soners, they were compelled to retire in disorder upon Loretto, leaving on the battle-field their artil lery, their ammunition carts, arms, and knapsacks without end, which had been thrown away by their soldiers in their flight, as well as all their dead and wounded, among the latter General Pimodan, in a dying state. The General-in-Chief, Lamoriciere, seeing the defeat of his people, abandoned the battle-field, and ' with about 30 horsemen succeeded, by a rapid run along shore, in reaching Ancona. At the same time General Cialdini sent orders to the troops at Camerano to advance rapidly on Mas signano, to cut off the retreat from the enemy's column which had sallied forth from Ancona, and ordered also the 9th regiment to debouch from the bridge on the Aspio and advance towords Umana ; but the enemy aware of the ill success of the battle, already fell back precipitately upon the place, and Brigadier Avenait, who commanded the 9th, only succeeded in attacking the rear of the column, from whom he took 270 prisoners, among them 17 officers. The troops which occupied the portions of Castel fidardo and Le Crocette on this day did not attain the number of 8,000 men, with three batteries ; those who took an active part in the fray were only • 2,525 men, and two batteries. The glorious issue of the combat induced General Cialdini to reap the benefits of his victory. He calculated upon the weariness and demoralisation in which the enemy's forces which had retired upon Loretto must be; and, taki ng a d van t age o f th e d ar kness of the night he occupied St. A gos ti no R ec otati and Case Lug h e P thus cutting off every possible retreat r from the enemy. On the following • morning o ur f troops occupied the intended sued see ing themselves surrounded on all points, and sides,the enemy, capitulation. More than 4,000 men, with ed for a the re maining Guides (light horse) o f Lam oriciere, laid down their arms in Reconati, leaving in our hands 11 pieces of artillery, ammunition waggons, horses, and baggage, the closing trophy of that brilliant mos tly natives, and field-day. About 3 , 000 men, country, exchanged their military uniforms for well acquainted with the peasants' clothes, and were able thus to escape the fate of this corps, but almost the whole of them fell into the hands of the movable columns of the sth corps, which I had sen t from Macerate in every direction down the Val di Chienti and Val di Potenza. After passing the night of the 1 9th at Toleni no , the column of the sth corps entered Macerata on the 20th; and there joined the 13th Division, which had come down the Vai di Potenza. On the same day the column of the sth corps occupied Loretto, and the 13th Division came straight to Osimo. On th e same day again the troops of the 4th corps '• sr. executed the movements for a investment of the place of Ancona. The remainder of the naative consists of an account of the siege operations against Ancona. As the fall of that town was chiefly owing to the brilliant naval attack conducted by Admiral Per sano, and described in his official despatch, whi c h has already appeared, we omit this portion of Gen. Fanti's account. The conclusion is as follows : " With the place there fell into our power 154 pieces of artillery, among which were two field batteries, with all their equipment of chariots, &c., and ammunition, 180 horses, 100 oxen, 250,000 miriagrams of flour, 25,000 rations of forage, provi sions of all kinds, two steamers, two trabaccoli (coasting vessels), coal stores, clothing, arms, and 4,125,000 f. " The fall of Ancona terminated this short cam paign, but no less glorious for your Majesty's army. In 18 days we won the places of Pesaro, Urbino, Perugia, Spoleto, San Lao, and Ancona. There fell into our hand 28 field pieces, 160 pieces of wall artillery, 20,000 muskets, more than 500 horses, and from 17,000 to 18,000 prisoners, with all the enemy's generals. I could not at this moment precisely tell the enemy's losses in dead and wounded, but I reckon them at about 1,000. Our own were—for the 4th corps, 27 officers, 267 men ; for the sth, 22 officers, 263 men ; altogether 578. This is a trifling num ber, if we consider the great results we obtained, and the obstinate valour with which our adversaries fought. It is due to the admirable ardour and daring which your Majesty's troops showed in every occur rence ; their valour rendered this struggle ex tremely short. " The strictest discipline, a hearty self-denial, and a friendly behaviour towards the population shown everywhere by our brave soldiers during their long and rapid marches, make me proud of the honour which your Majesty did me in trusting me with the command over them. " It is my duty to point out to your Majesty the intelligent and active co-operation of the generals and of all officers of every rank and branch of the service to the good success of the campaign ; like wise the provident and regular exertions of the military administration, and the charitable and attentive cares of the sanitary corps. " I shall present to your Majesty for the well deserved those who among so many brave men had the best opportunity of distinguishing themselves, " M. FANTI, " The Commander-General of the Army of Occu- pation of the Marches of Umbria. " Ancona, Oct. 1." DEATH OF THE DUKE OF RICHMOND, S.C. It is with great regret that we announce the death of the Duke of Richmond, K.G. That esti mable nobleman expired at 20 minutes before 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon, at the family mansion in Portland-place. For some months past the Duke's health hes occasioned much anxiety to the members of the family. In August last he pro ceeded to Gordon-castle, but was unable to par ticipate in the sports of his friends, and the hopes that were entertained that change of air would prove beneficial were not realised. The lamented Duke returned from Scotland about a fortnight ago, in a still weaker state, and has since been gra dually sinking. We believe he died from dropsy. The deceased Charles Gordon Lennox, Duke of Richmond, Earl of March, and Baron of Settring ton, all in the county of York, in the Peerage of England ; Duke of Lennox, in the county of Dum barton ; Earl of Darnley, in the county of Ren frew ; and Baron Methuen of Torbolton, in the county of Ayr, in the Peerage of Scotland; and also duke d'Aubigny in the peerage of France (the se cond Duke having inherited that dukedom from his grandmother, who received that title from Louis XIV. in 1683), was eldest son of Charles, fourth Duke, by Lady Charlotte Gordon, eldest daughter of Alexander, fourth Duke of Gordon, and was born in Whitehall-gardens, 3d of August, 1791, so that his Grace was in his 70th year. The lamented de ceased married 10th April, 1817, Lady Caroline Paget, eldest daughter of the late Field-Marshal the Marquis of Anglesea, by his first marriage with Lady Caroline Elizabeth Villiers, third daughter of George, fourth Earl of Jersey, by whom, who sur vives her devoted husband, the Duke leaves cur ving issue Charles Henry, Earl of March, M.P. for West Sussex (now Duke of Richmond) ; Lord Henry Gordon Lennox, M.P. for Chichester; Lord Alexander Gordon Lennox ; Lord George Gordon Lennox, M.P. for Lytnington ; Lady I'azulfne Amelia, married to the Earl of Besshorough; Lady Augusta Catherine, married to his Serene Highness Prince Edward of Saxe Weimar ; and Lady Cecilia Catherine, married to Lord Bingham. The late duke succeeded to the dukedom on the 28th of August, 1819, on the death of his father, who died from the effects of a bite of a dog in Canada, of which dependency he was Governor-General. At an early age the deceased nobleman adopted the army for his future career, and entered the 52d Regiment as ensign. He joined the army in Por tugal, in July 1810, as Aide-de-Camp and assistant military secretary to the Duke of Wellington, with whom he remained until the close of the war in 1814, and was present in all the skirmishes, affairs, general actions and sieges which took place during that period, among which were the battles of Busaco and Fuentes d'Onor, storming of Ciudad Rodrigo, storming of Badajoz, battles of Salamanca, Vittoria, and the Pyrenees, the first storming of San Sebas tian, action at Vera, and battle of Orthes. At the last-mentioned battle, having left in Jan., 1814, the Duke of Wellington's Staff in order to obtain a practical knowledge of regimental duty in the field, he served with the Ist battalion of his regiment, the 52d Light Infantry, on which occasion he was severely wounded in the chest by a musket ball, which was never extracted. He was sent home with duplicate despatches of the battle of Sala manca,and the capture of Astorga by the Spaniards; and with the despatches of Vera, and the entrance of the army into France. During the campaign in the Netherlands he was Aide-de-Camp to the Prince of Orange (the late King of the Netherlands), and was present at the battles of Quatre Bras and Waterloo. After the Prince of Orange was wounded at Waterloo he joined the Duke of Wellington's Staff as Aide-de-Camp, and remained with the illustrious Duke during the rest of the campaign. The late Duke, for his military services, had re ceived the silver war medal and eight clasps, for Busaco, Fuentes d'Onor, Ciudad Rodrigo, Badajoz, Salamanca, Vittoria, Pyrenees, and Orthes. The Duke was mainly instrumental in obtaining that decoration for the officers and men who had parti cipated in the series of victories during the Penin sular war from 1806 to the spring of 1814, by his energetic advocacy of their claims in the Hou se of Lords. On the Ist of June, 1847, her Majesty granted the silver war medal under a Genera l ! Order, which gave great satisfaction to those g a a s lant veterans whose claims had been for many ye r forgotten. exception of the The late Duke was, with the Marquis of Exeter, the senior Knight.°ler in 1828. He c of the Garter, having received that illustriouuss or tos d Rotulorum of was Lord-Lieutenant and c Sussex ; Vice-Admiral of the coast of Snudssiexig;hCtolo nel of the Royal SushseexAfAilrittiialler(wha ich h j is Grace In fantry battalions of 1819) was Aide-de had held from December, Carne High Steward of Chichester ,• Camp to the QueP". Chancellor of Martschal College, Aberdeen, and Hereditary Constable o f Inverness Castle . n inhe riting the large estates 1 of his maternal uncle, the issue.e y na and all his of me last Duke of Gordon, he assumedthe Gor don by Royal l e ters patent for himself then survivi n g In politics of la years he was a supp or t er of the t Earl of Derby and the Conservative party, and w as a determined opponent to the repeal of the corn laws. His grace had, however, 16 years before sup ported the Reform Bill, and held the office of Post master-General in Earl Grey's Administration, and formed one of the members of the Cabinet from 1830 to 1834. He also gave his support to Lord Melbourne's Government. O n the Earl of Derby's accession to office i n M arc h , 1852, the Duke of Ric mond was solicited to take office, but declined. The late duke was a most useful member on the com mittees of the House of Lords, and for many years devoted much of his time to the public service. The deceased nobleman was a zealous agricultu rist, and was one of the founders of the Royal Agri cultural Society of England, of which society he was a trustee. Both on his large domains in Sussex and in Scotland he was beloved by his tenants as one of the best of landlords. His grace was a warm supporter of the turf, the annual races at Goodwood Park affording scope for the display of his generous hospitality. By his honourable bearing and frank manners on all occasions he had endeared himself to a large circle of friends, who will long cherish his memory. The Earl of March, his successor in the dukedom and patrimonial estates, was born on the 27th November, 1843, 1818, and married on the 28th Noltrri 1843, Frances Harriet, eldest daughterl% offormerly gernon F. Greville. The present duke in the army, and was aide-de -Camp lie has of Wellington and Viscount Hardinge• to twhrlate Duke THE DANUBE AND BLACK SEA RAILWAY. KUSTENDJIE, OCT. 4, 1860. We have to-day witnessed an event of no small importance to Turkey. We have inaugurated the first railway in the empire. The Danube and Black Sea line has ceased to be a project, and has entered the realm of accomplished facts. The geo graphy of the spot is probably but little known to most of your readers, but if they will turn to the map they will find that the Danube, about 200 gspnuioengrt e r t g a a eer n t s i i etnoeengdo,fatnthhaeemT rajan'ta wall, the line inwoacfyo constructed. being rather t l h e e ss toß m enolv i e evtakh 3 ende a s b efir o mevia ve its mouths, approaches closely to the two places by a 0 r e v p e ye r reoar and av and Kustendjie since, grounds —d o ubtl ess sfbteuont invest ig ate d l d ad j b. i a e ntT o dh h n oe en abandoned strategic aeroßmaneesmigoa favouredk:ht, ihi. ni S :eb e ns a er distancethan a 4lmiles. between plan lTa Tchernavoda on oi Off en gineerss fifteen hundred lsoeclality didyears not ago . e s a p T e hßeoofinada wh ich pw eas., s h tr ic u h cte th d e .. a brilliant eye distinctly traces, formed . a rampart for ancient can we desire more for our opening day ? sTwDuheanAec, celebrate e a acml nae a ondb g rar a nala i t n rcbe s oge t toi the hnliegbs rci delicious,eomSemczp pyeo comp let ion e h s ibavvo imposs i b l e, ha, hathordes.teahlseeabrrae sky, e Sl t o r pee am o b t y an th ds o e ready ienaA. andyl todepart. Kustendjieharbour. EisthAgtaimtthheerresachadtsot the Minister is accompanied by AL D'Eliffe and two other 1218131."' bers of the Board of Public Works at Consta nti-• nople. The directors and o ffi cers of the company station n th t e h ;f Commerce, is there toxepresent the Sultan. muster in force, under Mr. Price, the vice-chair man ; and some hundred gentlemen from Galati, Bucharest, and Constantinople complete the as semblage. Before the train starts, however, a religious rite has to be performed. A reverend moullah ap-• proaches, and invokes the blessing of Allah on tie Christian enterprise. Two innocent lambs are slaughtered, and their blood sprinkled on the rails before the engine. Ethim Pacha addresses a few words to the multitude, declares the line form ally opened, and the first train on the first railway in Turkey leaves the first station. The country between Kustendjie and Tchernavoda is not inte resting, but two facts are worthy of notice. First, the change which is being effected in the fact• of the country by the immigration of the Tartars of the Crimea. During the past ten months upwards of one hundred thousand have renounced the bene ficent rule of the Czar and sought refuge under tht' stern despotism of Turkey. About 40,000 have beenr, located in the line of the railway, near Medjidieh, where a colony of their compatriots was established soon after the Russian war. They are moderately industrious, and are rapidly bringing into cultiva tion a large breadth of land untouched for centuries. The other fact I would mention is the extensive tract of land reclaimed by the works of the com pany. It was hardly credited by enr fellow-pas sengers that the firm and level plain, covered with vegetation and browsed by numerous herds, which the railway traverses for some twenty miles, was but three years ago the bed of a series of lakes fed by the flood waters of the Danube, and of a depth varying from 1 to 12 feet. The works by which this result hasbeen accomplished have been severely tested, the Danube having risen higher this year than any time for a century past ; they have, how ever, passed the ordeal uninjured. The necessity for expensive cuttings has been thus avoided. Arrived at Tchernavoda, the excursionists in spected the warehouses erected by the company, and capable of containing 80,000 or 90,000 quarters of grain. All necessary appliances for landing the grain from the Danube, and loading it into trucks,. whence it may be shipped direct at Kustendjie, are in progress. After two hours spent at Tchernavoda the party returned to Kustendjie, the run being accomplished in about two hours. In the evening 120 persons sat down to a most capital dinner, supplied by that well known Oriental potentate, King Misseri, of Pera. Ample justice was done to the repast, and the toasts usual on such occasions followed. Ethim Pacha warmly complimented the diree tors of the company on the quiet but energetic way in which the operations had been conducted, and Mr. Consul-Gf.c. -41 Green, in proposing " Success to the Danube and Black Sea Company," pithily remarked " that they had got hold of the latch-key of the Danube." One word on the undertaking in its commercial aspect. The construction of a good port as:Kustendjie is part of the project. The works are in progress ; and, although not far advanced, the protection af forded is not despicable. It is stated that next year will see the completion of the covering mole. Com pared with the Sulina, and taking Constantinople as the base, the Kustendjie route saves about 280 miles of sea river ; but what is of infinitely of greater importance, the Delta and the mouths are " abolished." What shippers will give to save the passage to Galatz by the Salina let them declare. The company assert that they will divert over their line a most formidable slice of the trade of the Danube. Time alone will prove the justice of their previsions; but at least the idea is " imperial." For passengers the route will certainly be the best. London to Constantinople in little more than six days, with only 24 hours of sea in all, is not otherwise to accomplished. It is but justice to record the warm tribute paid by Mr. Hornby, judge of the Consular Court, to the manner in which the engineers, Messrs. Liddelland Gordon, with the assistance of their ablee sub ordinates, Messrs. Barkley, h av e conducted W s , the works—a tribute in which all present mo t heartily concurred. borinn o c f on r c a l i u lw si a o y n s , i l o et T m or e ko w y is . h m su a numerous family. acyceisst betothtehfle rfisrtseti BANE RETURNS. circula urnitanhedshfotuhered w a b v eye era h g s The Bankers' Magazine furnishes the returns of the cir culation of the Private and Joint -Stock Banks in England and Wales for the four weeks ending Sept. 22. These returns, combined with the circulation of the Scotch and t lrish ofßf the a Banks pß s t an. for okh t the f e nE ss irg n e the results of the circulation endingeir rt s will give the following re of notes ) n t Pe d dri a t io n dr ; the United Kingdom► when compared with the month : previous 7___---- --- A g . 25, Bept.22, - ,677,669 21,058,365 1860. 1860. I ncrease. Decrease. ----- -- Private --- ------ ,304 3,350,069 i 3,302,110 -- 618 47,959 Joint-stock ßan Banks 2,927,249 \ 2,935,094 7 ,845 954,98 --- Total in England. 27,7 27,295,569 659,418 Scotland... 4,114,1951 4,096,771 17,424 Ireland 6,187,709' 6 ,166,077 21,632 United Kingdom. 38 256 8911 4 698,474 37,558,417 B a nk of England km 21 And as compared with the month ending the 24th of Sept., 1859, the above returns show a decrease of £301,494 in the circulation of notes in England, and a decrease of £692,607 in the circulation of the United Kingdom. On comparing the above with the fixed issues of the seve ral banks the following is the state of the circulation : Ile English private banks are below their fixed issue £1,102,825 The English joint-stock banks are below their £367,263 fixed issue Total below fixed issue in England.... £1,470,088 The Scotch banks are above their fixed issue .. £1,347,500 The Irish banks are below their fixed issue .... £lBB 417 The average stock of bullion held by the Bank of Eng land in both departments during the month ending the 19th Sept., was £16,174,340, being an increase of £539,587 as compared with the previous • month, and a decrease of £698,127 when compared with the same period last year. The following are the amounts of specie held by the Scotck and Irish banks during the month ending the 22d Sept.:-- 9 Gold and silver held by the Scotch banks. ... £2,456,06 Gold and silver held by the Irish banks 2,276,015 0, 732,04 the Being a decrease of £12,065, as compa red wit h previous return, and an increase of £10 9 , 692 when Mn. k" - -- with the corresponding period of last year. .—The tight for the belt and thenc 1 sn l ir 'llE FORTIICOMING FIGIIT FORhTarnlllEi.oCnllshAipm, rwihoiNci; are claims to of fe Sayers contended t d 6, but where, of course, the sd undecided tiailiv eiy fixed to come off on Tuesday, porting circles the forthcom is at present a mystery. t as g that between r ing fight is creation Itreninanc°4rteslrigeuebo7touOrf, Sayers and Heenan, ati hmit.Estinitsv,eBhninn:udhe.''hi'viinnTtgehrleesnctom bat an ts, who the " Championship o der ' are in active __ ur ~ , arni , e i x i . t p r e i y r i e it n n e o e N d maa backers, , rh e a arc Staley . to the belt and the champion ship, bridge Infant." ill receive the more substantial reward of ship, the victor finald7posit of which is to be made on the ever t . l iin n ig addition usin L2OO, th e dav the 31st instant. The betting is repre_ rented to . ing of Yvt2: ail; equal—in favour, if anything, o f the hero. StaYleYb ridg° SuOCK ING ACCIDENT ON THE CA LIMONI IN RA ILIV AT. —An accident, attended with very Melanch o ly results, happened on Friday morning on the Caledonian Railway. One of the surface-men, while 'working on the line, not observing the approach of a train, was knocked donwn by it, and the wheels passed over his legs. He was immediately conveyed to Edinburgh, and taken the Royal Infirmary. It was found necessary to amputate both legs, one at the thigh and the other below the knee. ~_~~; ~"`