The Sun. — London, England, 1859-02-10 00:00:00

When I drink. I ressed me iat I had. had some the Rose s to have what We e gave me pat upon y mouth. sa id the it out. I st of the I had oner, lent d him to said ho t he had ?e with it. defence. isoner to FEMALE man, re- Ord, wag nt assault years of Ipeetable ed as Her of High n in Mr. derstood, previous d in the habit of time. He e manner nediately improper here de nediately heard by .d in get •ess what er, when ortly be a he was vaster to tress was t the pri- Ruence of it, he had ty, in all plaining ;he world iving, to to others liable to fore sen ament in crate sup active, at apply, and )nly takes ) a limited .28s to 30$ —s to 28s to 32s 445 to 50s ,—s to ---0 rnd prices thoso lealers at for both it, how at an ad• 3s to 333 Ms to 47 5 5s to 58s s 9d per raw, 28s riddling from 6s .y, 4s to and the >s to 24s -s to —5 is to 41s wheat, of last s. el. to 13 0 to 12 0 to 2i 0 to 14 0 to 130 to 30 0 re very assort former ms but s. d. .17 0 .16 0 .18 9 .18 6 .17 6 .15 9 .12 0 .21 0 121 0 .11 6 .11 6 uffolk, Hyde- I, of a Lieu of a iddle aw, of °bone ;heen, ryan )ouin, • ANWELL COLLEGE, 111iddlesex, is stil: retaining, its high character.--United Service Gazette A Prospectus will be forwarded ou application to the Rev. Dr. Emerton, Principal. GENERAL ANNUITY ENDOWMENT ASSOCIATION. Established 1829. Accumulated Invested Capital £295,162 10s. Immediate, Deferred, and Survivorship Annuities can be secured at this Office upon safe and advantageous terms, the rates of Premium for the latter having been recently revised by Mr. Ansell, of the Atlas. 9 3, Cheapside, E.C. PHILIP CURTIS, Secretary. GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY.-NOTICE HEREBY GIVEN, That the next HALF - YEAR LY ,N GI; IS MEETING of the Proprietors of this Company Will be held i n L on d on , pursuant to Act of Parliament, at the Paddington Station, on FRIDAY, the eleventh day of Feb. I t lext, at One o'clock precisely, for the Election of Five Direc i2rs in the place of A. K. Baker, Esq., John William Miles, t d scl., Henry Simonds Esq. Rowland Jones Venables, Esq., and John Williams, isq , ret'iring by rotation, and for other general purposes of business. It is also intended that the said General Meeting shall be rade pecial, for the purpose of submitting agreements Railway into respectively with the Directors of the Bridport „ Company and with the Great Western and Brentford p i ll waY Company, for the consideration and approval of the oprietors upon terms and conditions for the lease and / t .„ l,ol ng severally of the said Bridport Railway, and of the at Brentford between Southall and Brentford, and of the Docks connected therewith. The Chair will be taken at One o'clock precisely. FREDK. PONSONBY, Chairman. BARRINGTON, Deputy Chairman. ~,The Directors retiring are re-eligible under the provisions he act and, in compliance with a bye - law , notice must be of the to the Secretary, on or before the 28 th day of Ja nuar y , the names of any Proprietors who are to be nominated for election as Directors at the said Half-yearly General Meeting. „ The Transfer Books of all Stock and Shares will be closed to and from the 27th day of January instant, and wi ll not be - opened until after the said Halt-yearly General Meeting . 1 1 the 11th day of February.—By order of the Board. P a CHAS. A. SAUNDERS, Secretary . _ a-dington Station, Jan. 21, 18.59. PUBLIC READINGS SOCIETY. commITTEE. ,Rev. W. H. Brookfield. W. Charl e s Kent, Es q . P. D. Maurice. S. C. Hall, Esq. Rev. J. M. Bellew. Wm. Howitt, Esq. J. G. Lonsdalc. I Geo. Harris, Esq. " - `ev. Alex. Watson. E. Powell, Esq. Rev. O. F. Owen. &C. Esq The object of this Society is to establish Public Readings Coshe Entertainment and Instruction of the Working es. Its plans are to procure Public Halls, School-rooms, and Other convenient places, at a small cost, and to supply Evening Readings from English Literature adapted to interest and arouse a general audience ; such as the works of Shakspere, 13 cott, Goldsmith, Dickens, Macaulay, &c., &c. Some seats ''ill . be reserved for those who can afford to pay for the sworn- Nllon at the uniform charge of one shilling, which will - contribution towards the cost of providing for the Poor. With this exception the Rooms will be opened to any Per son on payment of One Penny; and no more will be admitted than can be comfortably seated. As soon as the room is full, the doors will be closed. The Readings will begin at Eight o'clock precisely, and close at Half-past Nine. N.B.—The aid of Subscriptions will be required to defray the expenses of the Society, and those who approve the object are re qu esteel to p r ut down their names for some Annual Con tribution howeve small. Public, Institutions, ClergTmen, and Parish Authorities , Would m uc h promote the objects of the Society, by lending the use of Rooms convenient for the purpose. Competent Readers are invited to give their assistance. „ Communications, subscriptions, offers of rooms for the Sze., are to be addressed to the Acting Secretary, Jour/ COLLETT, at our Chambers, 1, Essex-court, Temple, or to EDWARD W. COX, or CHARLES J. PLUMPTRE,} Honorary Secretaries. REA. ,The following Gentlemen ha D ve ERS engaged to read :—Rev. F. i?• Maurice, Rev. J. M. Bellew, Rev. W. H. Brookfield, Rev. .6 G. Lonsdale, Rev. A. Watson, Rev. 0. F. Owen ; E. W. p csx ' Esq. G. Harris, Esq. • U. Lawrence, Esq. ; C. J. I ,l,.. ll ltiptre, Esq. ; E. Powell, Esq. ; W. Charles Kent, Esq. ; • C. Stockdale, Esq. ; and S. C. Hall, Esq. NOTICE. The Next Reading, of the Society will be as follows : Friday, Feb. ll—At the School-room of St. George the Martyr, Tneobald's-road. By the Rev. Alexander Watson ; E. a W. Cox, Esq. ; and W. Charles Kent, Esq. th mssion, One Penny. Some Reserved Seats, One Shilling. The doors will open at half-past Seven, and the Reading hegin precisely at Eight. No admittance after the c.tung has begun. *** Schools admitted free of any charge whatever. ORIENTAL INLAND STEAM COMPANY r v ,....(Limited) for the NAVIGATION of the RIVERS of • (Under Subsidy from the Indian Government.) Capital—£:2so,ooo, in 25,000 Shares of £lO each. Now proposed to be increased to £500,000. TRUSTEE. —es Allan, Esq., Managing, Director of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company. DIRECTORS. Chai rman—Colonel Grimes, Norwood, and Ampthill Lodge, Southampton. e 'at Bourne, Captain P. V e re Es Cotton, Billiter-street. R.N., Alport House, Whitchurch. W. H. Hall, R.N., C. 8., Director of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company. Captain J. C. Hoseason, R.N., Highbeech, Essex. Sir John Spencer Login, Director of the Oude Railway Corn- PanY, Kew. MANAGING DIRECTOR. John Bourne, Esq. AUDITORS. John Glenny, Esq., Strand. George May, Esq., Gresham House. SOLICITORS. Messrs. IL R. Hill and Son, Throg,morton-street. BANKERS. Messrs. Williams, Deacon, and Co., Birchin-lane. SECRETARY. John Mathewson, Esq. Offices : 9, Billiter-street, London. The Directors give notice that, in consequence of the great and undiminished demand for Steam Vessels upon the Indian rivers and the wide field presenting itself for their profitable ,enlPloyment, they have resolved to double the capital of the ''etaan Th p e D rectors have the satisfaction of announcing that the steamers and barges, consisting of twelve vessels in all, which t hey forwarded from this country in August last , have now strived safely in India, and will commence plying upon the rivers without delay. An equal number of vessels of still greater power is at p resent in preparation, and will be sent out as soon as possible. Before embarking, in the present undertaking the Directors h d not only satisfied themselves of its eminently profitable nature, but they had secured for it the marked co-operation of the Indian Government, by the acquisition of a subsidy ; and the Government, both by the gift of land for stations, Wo rkshops, and depots, of wood for fuel, and in every other ar, has render e d ever y p oss ible aid to the present under taking. At the same time the Directors have insured com viete exemption from Government control and interference and this is the only Company so distinguished which pos aesses any Government support. t,The Directors have the satisfaction of finding' that not only ,Beports of the Company's servants in India, but the Whole concurrent testimony of the advices received from that lonntry, through whatever channel, completely confirms the fav ourable anticipations they long since formed of the profit able character of the present undertaking. It would be im possible, however, within the limits of an advertisement, to re capitulate the numerous evidences of this truth which the 'rectors are constantly receiving ; and they content them "lves, therefore, with giving the following quotation from a recent leading article in the " Times," which shows that simi lar inf ormation ha d b een reaching that paper through i ts 4n dian correspondents. From the 'Times,' Jan. 29, 1859. "It is not only Government but the whole nation that seems remiss. Any day during the last year we might have 'filled our columns with the complaints of shipbuilders at the de- Cline of their trade, owing in a great measure to the happy ter mination of the Russian War. But what do we now hear rein India ? They wonder there what our shipbuilders are about. Month after month they are expecting the steamers that are t o come. The Indian General Steam Navigation Company declare this month,' says our correspondent, a dividend O f 1 00 and upw ar d s per cent. The Home Government had been requested to send out six river steamers, and it had sent Out only one, which, it said, would be enough.' Next month,' Continues our informant, the Indian Government had 'to en tage all the freight of six for two trips at a price which would are bought the new vessels wanted twice over. There is room and work, we are told, for 300 steamers on the Ganges alone, flowing, as it does, through a territory with a popula 0, n of 350 to the square mile, with an export trade of 1. 4,00 0,0000, and an internal trade beyond human calculation. _et, with this vast opening before us, there are found men in the prime of life, neither schoolboys nor dotards, who can Waste their time in holding meetings and memorialising Go vernment to find them customers for their shipping. Many a ,time ere this h a s war m i n i s t ere d to peace, infusing a quicker element into its idle, dream soul. To this Mutiny, perhaps, y We owe th e rea l open i ng of the Indian navigation to British enterprise, and the railways which are certain to follow. But terbum sat ; we h ave sa id enoug h t o s t ar t o u r shipbuilders and shipowners, if they are Englishmen." The Directors have all along felt that neither the vessels Which they have already sent to India, nor those which they have at present in preparation, could do much to satisfy the gnat want of Inland Steam Navigation which exists in that c ountry. But they have also all along felt that the only safe Way of entering upon such an un de r t a king was not to rush into it with sanguine precipitation, but . to advance with gra dual and cautious steps, and without being dazzled by the large prospect of profits it holds out. The first steps, how ever, having been successfully taken, the whole of the exist ing Shares in the Company having been allotted, and being at a premium in the market, and the field being so large as to require a large capital to work it in an efficient manner, the Directors are of opinion that the time is come when the capi tal of the Company may be advantageously increased, and they have, therefore, resolved to raise the capital to half a million sterling without delay. _Applications' for the new Share s must b e forwarded to the -Directors at the offices of the Co mpany, 9, Billiter-street, London, on or before the 28th day of February next ; and existing Shareholders will have a preference in the allotment. A deposit of two shillings per Share to be made on appli- Cation. FORM OF APPLICATION FOR SHARES. To the Directors of the Oriental Inland Steam Company (Limited). Gentlemen,—l request that yon will allot to me of the nar issue of Shares in this Company; and I hereby under- Ire to accept the same or any less number that may be ar e to me, to pay the calls the reon when due, and to sign the Articles of Association when required. I am, gentlemen, your obedient servant, °l-P,....DICAL GALVANISM IN THE TREATMENT OF NERVOUS DEBILITY, ORGANIC WEAKNESS, &C. Just published, price is., post free, 13 stamps, SELF-PRESERVATION : A Medical Treatise m 1 NERVOUS DEBILITY and FUNCTIONAL n 7 Q , 4ESS, more particularly in reference to the INFIR and DISORDERS ofthe GENERATIVE SYSTEM; tracingv hicil the O r i g i n o f th ese distressing affli c tions to causes ▪ the vitiate the very fountains of Life and prematurely de mi th,,,e vigour of Manhood. With Practical Observations • e %Aire of these Diseases, and on the extraordinary re power of LOCAL GALVANISM in Spermatorrhcea, ,sloolepee, and Sterility', in which cases it is applied without r danger, and is frequently successful without the aid .31-Medicine. BY SAMUEL LA'MERT, M.D., 37, BEDFORD SQUARE, LONDON, i l"—stered Licentiate of the London Society of Apothecaries, Doctor of Medicine of the University of Erlangen, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society. &c. 61 . /1 erroneous impression exists that public announcements on these disorders emanate only from unqualified persons, b ut as the new Medical Act provides that none but registered practitioners shall assume any medical title, those that are Legally qualified can readily be distinguished—a point of great muiPortance in cases Where secrecy, confidence, and skill are dually requisite. In the new edition of Self-Preservation,' facts of pare 171°1111t utility are brought together—facts appealing to the prudence of all who are suffering from affections which in volve the enfeeblement and ultimate loss of those powers Without Which man forfeits the dignity of nature, and sinks to 2 lhe most piti a bl e d ep th s o f physical and moral degradation. 1 cases where the vital essences have been weakened by the i nfluences of tropical climates, by pernicious habits. indiscri minate excesses imroper diet, hardship, or by iniudicious treatment, the means of cure adopted by the author, in con junction with the application of Local Galvanism, have gene tally been found successful, even in cases where recovery had een pronounced impossible. Published by the Author, price is., or free by post for thir teen stamps, and may be had of Allen, Warwick-lane, Pater noster-row, Loudon ; Westmacott, chemist, Market-street, Manchester ; J, Guest, Bull-street, Bi rm i ng h a m ; Baraclough, Pargate, Sheffield; Rayn er , High-street, Southampton; W. Love, Enoch-square, Glasgow ; Powell, Westmoreland - Street, Dublin, or from the Author, who may be consulted daily, from Eleven till Two, and from Six till:Eight, at his residence, 37, Bedford-square, London No. 20,792. P ÜBLICATIONS. CHAPMAN and HALL'S NEW WORKS. The WANDERER. By OWEN MEREDITH. Fcap. Bso., 9s. 6d. This Day. HISTORY of FRIEDRICH the SECOND. By THOMAS CARLYLE. Second Edition. Demy Svo., with Portraits and Maps. Vols. I. and 11., 40s. MEMOIRS of BARTHOLOMEW FAIR. By HENRY MORLEY. Demy Svo., 21s. LIFE in VICTORIA. By WILLIAM KELLY. 2 Vols., post Bvo., 21s. SKETCHES of ALGERIA DURING the KABYLE WAR. By H. M. WALMSLEY. Post Bvo., 10s. 6d. 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Each volume contains Eight Illustra tions by " Phiz." JACK HINTON. 1 VOI. TOM BURKE OF "OURS." 2 VOIS. HARRY LORREQUER. 1 vol. CHARLES O'MALLEY. 2 VOIS. THE O'DONOGHUE. 1 vol. THE KNIGHT OF GWYNNE. 2 vole. ROLAND CASHEL. 2 vols. Chapman and Hall, 193, Piccadilly. Now ready, in 3 vols., with illustrations by WEIR, nCEOLA. By Capt. MAYNE REID. V "Capt. Reid is a sort of Walter Scott of the West. He contrives to mingle history with fiction with such a power of blending that itis almost impossible for his reader to know where the one ends and the other begins, ' Oceola' is full of soul-stirring interest."—Literary Gazette. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. Now ready, New Edition for 1859, MR. DOD'S PEERAGE, BARONETAGE, KNIGHTAGE, &c., for 1859 (Nineteenth Year), con taining all the recent changes. Whittaker and Co., Ave Maria Lane, London, and alrßooksellers. Now ready, price le., rir T HE lONIAN ISLANDS in RELATION to GREECE ; With Suggestions for Advancing our Trade with the Turkish Countries of the Adriatic and the Danube. By JOHN DUNN GARDNER, Esq. James Ridgway, Piccadilly. CITY PRESS (The) is a source of reliable information on the Laws, Customs, Usages, Rights, and Privileges, Courts, Churches, Charities, Clubs, Parochial Boards, Places, and People of the City. Published Weekly, One Penny, post free 2 stamps. Office, 117 to 119, Aldersgate street, London. THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS -I- for SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 12th, contains the fol lowing splendid ENGRAVINGS :—The New Houses of Par liament : The State Dining-room in the Speaker's Residence ; Grand Staircase to the Speaker's Residence ; the Members' Entrance to the House of Commons ; the Porch at the Speaker's Residence. Design for the Palace of the People, Muswell-hill. Droylsden Educational Institute. Drinking Fountain about to be erected in the West Area, Royal Ex change. St. Peter's English Episcopal Chapel, Montrose. The Imperial Train on the Orleans Railway : The Saloon of Honour ; Open Saloon; the Imperial Saloon. Sardis,' painted by Harry Johnson ; Sir John Falstaff Examining the Recruits provided for him by Justice Shallow,' painted by John Gilbert (from the Exhibition of the British Institution). The City of Corfu, as seen from the Island of Vido. The Citadel of Corfu. The Inauguration of Wellington College by the Queen : Arrival of her Majesty at the College. New Schools for the Parish of St. George the Martyr. Complimen tary Dinner at the London Tavern, to Mr. Davis, the Hunts man of her Majesty's Staghounds. Stonehenge by Moon light (from the new Drama The Borgia Ring,' at the Adelphi Theatre.) The Spanish Barque Vizcaya' off Brighton, after her Collision with the Dutch Ship D'El mina' (from a Sketch by Master H. Ingram). With the latest Foreign and Colonial Intelligence, and all the News of the Week.—Price sd. ; stamped, 6d. Office, 198, Strand. Now ready, VOLUME XXXIII. of the ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, elegantly bound in cloth, gilt, price 18s. ; in paper covers, 13s. Containing Twelve Coloured Engravings, and Illustrations of the most important Events that have occurred during the past six months. Covers for Binding the Volume, 2s. 6d. ; Reading Cases, 25.; Portfolios, for preserving the Numbers, 4s. The Fourth Edition, Just Published, Bvo, in cloth, price ss. by post free, ss. fid. ON TRUE and FALSE SPERMATORRHCEA ; with the View to the Correction of wide-spread Errors in relation to the Treatment and Cure of Sufferers from De bility of the Generative system, or Sexual Hypochrondriasis. Translated from the German of Dr. PICKFORD. " Dr. Pickford is known to English readers by his frequent practical contributions to German medical literature. This is the first time, he informs us, that he has addressed himself to the non-medical reader. 'We trust that this may not be the last, if he shall detect any other equally flagrant evil which it may be in his power to correct."—London Medical Gazette. " The editor has conferred a great boon on the sufferers from this distressing malady by translating this little book, and by laying bare the scandalous practices of unqualified adventurers, who profess to cure a disease of which they know nothing, with no other object than to fill their own purses. The difference between true Spermatorrhcea and the various forms of disease which resemble it are accurately de scribed, and thus a safe guide is offerOd for the treatment of the malady."—Medical Circular. " We have delayed so long upon the contents of' the preli minary chapter, that we have scarcely left ourselves space for any notice of the subject specially treated of by Dr. Pickford ; but the modc. ate ',Alec AG which ins • Drochure• is sold, places it within the reach of every one interested in the matter." — Dublin Medical Press. London : H. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street. 'Just Published, price ls. 6d., ON DECAYED TEETH and TOOTHACHE : Showing that the Teeth may be preserved to Old Ag 9, and TOOTHACHE CURED WITHOUT EXTRACTION, or any painful operation, the result of 20 years' practice by Thomas Howard, Surgeon-Dentist to his Grace the Arch bishop of Canterbury. This discovery is of importance to all, and those interested In it should read this Treatise. Sent free by post by Mr. Howard, 17, George-street, Hanover square, London. " A book that will be read with pleasure and profit by al' who require dental advice, and may be relied upon."—Black. wood's Ladies Magazine. " We think it would be an act of kindness to present this treatise to any friend who may require the aid of a Dentist." —Cheltenham JournaL " This useful treatise we can strongly recommend. The re marks on Decayed Teeth are especially deserving attention.' —Brighton Gazette. FEIST'S RACING RECORD for 1858, with Nominations for 1859, is now published. W. Wright, Falwood's Rents, Holborn, London. IMPROVED. LWORCESTERSHIRE a I T E r A R D R INDIGESTION li IM SAUCE imparts the most exquisite relish to St ea k s E AP A PE an T Chops, and all Roast Meat, Gravies, Fish, Game, Soup, Cur' ries, and Salad, and by its tonic and invigorating properties enables the stomach to perfectly digest the food. The daily use of this aromatic and delicious Sauce is the best safeguard to health. Sold ,by the proprietors, Lea and Porrins, 19, Fenchurch street, London, and 68, Broad-street, Worcester ; also ty Messrs. Barclay and Sons, Messrs. Crosse and Blackwell, and other oilmen and merchants, London ; and generally by the principal dealers in sauce. N.B.—To guard against imitations, see that the names of "LEA and PERRINS " are upon the label and patent cap of the bottle. SELF-CURE—AMERICAN TREATMENT. TO THE NERVOUS AND DEB ILITATED. foimed CH M A ed ßL ica E l S C W ol A leg T e r u N . , s ! ; . R t . h A e . Ss.,ocMieetmybeorf ofmtehgcßine_e-, Rouen ; the National Academy of Sciences, Paris ; a lso Fel low and Honorary Vice-President of the Imperial African Institute of France, 27, Alfred-place, Bedrord-square, Lon don, continues to issue, on receipt of six stamps, " THE GUIDE TO SELF-CURE." " Those about entering the Marriage State should peruse Dr. Watson's invaluable little work, as the advice he gives on health and disease reflects much credit upon him as a sound medical philosopher."—Critic. " The true Guide to those who desire a speedy and private cure." —University Magazine. " The ' NEW AMERICAN DISCOVERY' demonstrates the absurdity of the English mode of' treating such com plaints, will prove a blessing to the afflicted, who may safely and easily regain pristine health by adopting the means pre sented." —Evening Sun. For Qualification, vide " Diplomas," and the " London Medial Directory." •,_ , , . . • _ . _ . , iv. ,„, . art, • ar, 4 , .- 0 f t 4,0 1 e8 al ,. •• ' ~!q,i/f Am t ki -) 11 1 ': , ~...-41 ..,L...,.4 3‘ W II IIIIIj - , .". 1 t" ' -13'' . ' .t. • ~, . - awl ~.\ , . • .., ~., n ., ~... , , 4 \,,, ~... y' ,i• V 4 V • %vi a 9 , 1 ••' -st„-4, - .,. , .r , dk .., Irr.4/ ...•., , t 4 --- , ':..- -----,. .." , ._,,- - , .t .' ! •,,,,, allii, .•ii , „'" t - ...I.' -, ...„.. -....• ' ' ..--QP /0,,,4 .IL ir - -- " 4 91 .- - irt L' .2" . ' /O*N ' ,014 4 ~, . illv.,.'''', " ..," , • ~'°'''' 49- --' s '-''''%----------.--- l '` . . - - 1111 1 ' ,•4 , - .•.. , 4_, i, , ~,. , 1 .. e., t i ......, t,,, , p r .14' ~• , A •,.....e. 11 , OIT. vg ~. .. I / y •,2 PRICE 4D. - STAMPED, P. INADEQUATE PAY OF THE NAVY. • A writer in a contemporary says :—I see many hints and speeches on the rebuilding of the navy, but no one speaks of restoring the fallen condition of the seaman. His pay at present, and even that of an able seaman, is but 325. a month, or about 13d. a day—a miserable stipend to a man who com bines courage, ability, and strength more than is to be found for any other calling. In consequence he keeps aloof or enters the merchant service, and the country loses through this narrow economy its best and noblest sons. I admit that his provision is now good ;_ his treatment just ; the clothing also, owing to the late Sir Samuel Pechell, with the sup port of William IV., good; but this he pays for out of his slender means. Very few know this, but suppose that, as a matter of course, the pay is sufficient ; but it is clear that it is not, for men-of-war lay for months without being able to complete their crews. I will not say, " Your navy is not manned," " Your mariners are muleteers, reapers, people en grossed by swift impress ;" but I know that, after long delay, the country does not obtain the pick of her sailors. If Government could be induced to open their purse and offer good wages it would have the choice of 180,000 men, which no other State in the world has ; for none but England has such a body of sailors. All things, indeed, have been tried except the effectual thing—the raising the pay. We all know what an inducement good wages are in the answer made in the last American war by a sailor who had entered an American fri gate---" Lord, Sir, who can resist half a dollar a day ?" Now, I propose that something of this kind be tried, and forthwith, beginning by doubling the pay of the able seamen, of whom we have not more than 20,000 or 25,000, which in round numbers would just amount to £300,000 a year, or £400,000 at the most—not a serious expense if- the goodness,-dura bility, and worth of the article be considered. There are other and lower ratings ; even 245. and 255. a month. Surely this ought not to be. Economists, indeed, are fond of boasting of pensions as a compensation for low pay, and they even make a boast of manning the navy on so low a scale that it does not raise the price on the merchant ! What if it did ? Is not the safety, honour, and welfare of the nation to be preferred before the merchant's gain ? and where would the trade be—how would it fare—unless the navy was well paid and manned ? To offer such a man as a sailor a pension at the end of 20 years is but a poor boon, for be does not look to 20 years of life, and out of good wages might, with prize money, be able to save some thmg for age. THE REBEL FORCE IN CENTRAL INDIA. The following is the statement of one of Holkar's principal officers, who was taken prisoner by Tan tia Topee, and escaped after the Pertaubghur affair :—" Dilshair Khan states that he was at Khurgaon and shut the ghurree (fort) gate when the rebels approached; that Abdool Sootar Khan, the pretended Nawab of Jourah, came to the gate and had friendly conversation with him, saying they had no intention to do him any injury, and want ing him to come to them; this Dilshair Khan de clined. At night he opened the gate and looked about, but saw no one near. Some time after dark a person came to the ghurree and said he had been sent by Sootar Khan, and entered into conversation with him in front of the gate, while he was talking to Koondoo Bhow, the Kotwal of Khurgaon. Sud denly the Kotwal was pushed aside, and he was surrounded by some men who had been concealed and had crept up by the wall. He found himself a prisoner, and that the person who had taken him was Pertaub Singh, Soubandar (poorbea, a mu tineer.) He was kept a close prisoner in the " Teelungah" guard ; the Rao Sahib sent for him, and asked about Indore, how many troops, and who were there. I told him there were 1,200 Europeans at Mhow and 200 at Indore, with some guns, and that the Burra Sahib (great gentleman) was at Indore. He said the Burra Sahib Hamilton (Sir R. Hamilton) had ruined them at Jhansi, Calpee, and Gwalior. Rao Sahib asked many questions ; his tent is pitched by itself. Tantia Topee is also separate from the others ; he is the manager of every thing, but all orders are in Rao Sahib's name as Peishwah. I was sent back to the guard, and after wards I heard that I was to be shot or hung. A buniah (trader) came and told Rao Sahib that the foj (troops) at Indore had mutinied. I was sent for and said I did not believe it ; the buniah was asked many questions. I asked him who was the leader, and he mentioned the names of a Rissildar and another officer of infantry. I remained silent ; but, as I knew there was no Rissildar or officer of the names he gave, I was sure it was a false report. From . Khurgaon the rebels moved to Rajpoor, and were attacked there by our troops, and lost their General Teeka Singh, who was reported to have been taken prisoner ; he had a great deal of wealth on his pony, but neither the horse nor Teeka Singh were ever seen again. Teeka Singh issued all orders for executions and punishments ; he was known as the " phanseewallah" (executioner or hangman). The rebels were quite discomfited, and had the pursuit been continued a little further, he (Dilshair Khan) would have made his escape; he was marched along between four sowars in front and as many in the rear. Crossing the Nerbudda the rebels were opposed by 60 sowars and some infantry ; this halted them, and the mutineer sepoys were formed into a column to take the ford, while others went by different ways. One Mahwut and another man were wounded, but no one killed. The rebels went into Chikulde and plundered it ; they then went by Kooksee to Choteh Oodepoor, where they were again attacked. They had not the slightest notion of the approach of the Sirkaree foj ; some were asleep, and all were " ghaful " (unprepared). They lost a great many men and were terrified. One European killed 13, and, on one of the rebels firing a pistol at him, said, What can you do ? and killed him ! The Rao Sahib was separated from the main body after this fight for some days. All fled in different directions ; he (Dilshair Khan) heard the mutineers had got four camels and an elephant from the Sirkar's baggage. After four days all re united and proceeded to Banswarrah, which was plundered, and they carried off two principal men as prisoners ; then they went to Salomba, but ,no chief would join them, and the Bheels, wherever they could, killed and plundered them ; they then went to Bhendur, and, hearing the troops w ere in their front, turned back and tried a pass which was occupied by Showers Sahib; they then went near Pertaubghur. Here they heard that Hutchinson Sahib and foj were near; th e y then went on, but, after a long march, they, paid some money to the Bheels to show a road, and turned short back to P er taubghur, which they f ound occupied, and were obliged to fight. They then ran away in every direction, and he (Dilshair Khan) went off with th e m and effected his escape near Mundisore, where he heard the troops were after them. Th ere are two of the late s th Irregulars with them who know the country, Imam Ali . Khan, general, and Hugdad Khan Rissildar. now a He saw only one man of the Malwa Contingent, by name Goolam Mahomed Khan (Major among the rebels), and one of those who went off from Indore, a Soubandar. The rebels keep all their prisoners apart; Kamer Deen Khan, Jema dar of the Paegah, a prisoner, was shot by the Sir kar for trying to escape. There are some 1,500 women and children, and some 4,000 or 5,000 men; all are dispirited, and, daily, numbers drop off. They know of the proclamation, but Rao Sahib publicly told them it was only to get them in, and that a year hence, when all is quiet, they would be hung ; they therefore ha ve n o con fidence in its pro mises. Their ready money i s nea r ly gone; they have plenty of jewels, and pay in gold whenever neces sary. All have gold armlets. bangles, &c. The treasure is on an elephant and 25 or 30 camels, and pitched always away from the main body, under a Mahratta guard. Whenever there is a fight some one takes it off at once with all the camp followers, while a few men are left to make a stand. They have not more than four or five rounds of ammuni tion left, and are crippled in every way. The Rao Sahib and Tantia Topee have had a difference ; Rao Sahib is for going to Hindostan. Tantia .Topees wanted him to go to the Deccan. The mutineers are with Rao Sahib and will not hear of foolOngude. till Deccan, and will go across the JurnEauropeans The rebels will not go where there a they said publicly and openly thathaHdraemilton Sahib ruined them, and never let them . go, that h and knew everything, and they dr e ead him more than any one. Ten Europeans wll prevent their cominc , to any place ; they repeatedly as theyked hmiemanwthtaa.tse7! the force at Indore ; they . declared Holkar as they had Gwalior and Patun. They had no knowledge of Fero.ze Sha, or anbody h av i ng crossed the Jurana ; fact h , their information is very bad, and they are without any plan, except to get back to Hindostan, where the Rao says he will get a fresh army and attack the Deccan." THE SUN, LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 10, 1859. THE SIXTH EXHIBITION of the PHOTO GRAPHIC SOCIETY is NOW OPEN, at the Gallery of the Society of British Artists, Suffolk-street. Daily from 10 till 5. JAPAN, CHINA, INDIA, GREAT GLOBE. —DIORAMAS of JAPAN, CHINA, and INDIA. — Admission to the whole building, One Shilling—GßEAT GLOBE, Leicester-square. Open from 10 a.m. till 10 p.m. LONDON CRYSTAL PALACE, REGENT CIRCUS, OXFORD-STREET and GREAT PORT LAND-STREET. This magnificent building is NOW OPEN to the public, for the SALE of all kinds of USEFUL and FANCY ARTICLES. Tke Photographic Establishment, Aviary, Conservatory, General Refreshment Room, and Ladies' Private Refresh ment Room, with Retiringßoom attached, are replete in their several departments. ADMISSION FREE. DR. KAHN'S ANATOMICAL MUSEUM, 3, TICHBOURNE-STREET (Opposite the Hay market). Open daily (for Gentlemen only). LECTURES at Four and Eight o'c'ock, on imrtant and interesting topics in connection with ANATOMY, PHY SIOLO9Y, and PATHOLOGY (vide Programmes). Admission ONE SHILLING. DR. KAHN'S NINE LECTURES ON THE PHILO SOPHY OF MARRIAGE, &c., sent post free, direct from the Author, on the receipt of twelve stamps. ARGYLL -ROOMS, Windmill-street, Piccadilly. These popular and celebrated rooms are open every evening, with It. R. Bignell's Grand Orchestra, conducted by that great composer, Mons. Antony Lamotte, of Paris. Leader, Charles Hall. Mons. Boulcourt, the celebrated cornet a-piston player, performs nightly, with other talented artistes. Selections from Rigoletto, Il Trovatore, La Traviata, Huguenots, Robert le Diable, and the new opera Martha. Manager, R. R. Bignell. Doors open at half-past 8, close ten minutes before 12. Admission, is. to Promenade. N.B.—All applications for the above band for Concerts and Balls, to be made to Mr. William Price, treasurer, at the Rooms. HOWES AND CUSHING'S GREAT UNITED STATES CIRCUS.—The ALHAMBRA PALACE, Leicester-square. The Morning Performances are particularly recommended, as the Pantomime can be seen with the same effect as at night. Sprites of the Silver Shower. ELLA, the wonder of the world.—The celebrated horse, "Cruiser," will be exhibited, as tamed by Mr. Rarey.— " Black Eagle," the horse of beauty.—The educated mules, " Pete " and " Barney." The Comic Pantomime, entitled THE MISER OF BAGDAD, represented in the circle at each performance. Pit, Is. ; Boxes, 2s. ; Reserved Seats, 35.; Stalls, 55.; Private Boxes, £2 2s. Children under Nine years of age, half-price. Gallery, 6d. Two Performances Daily at two and half-past seven p.m. METROPOLITAN, COUNTIES, AND GENERAL LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, 27, Regent-street, Waterloo-place, London, S.W. Life Assurance, Annuities, and Endowments. Loans on real and personal security. F. FERGUSON CAMROUX, Manager. R OYAL FREE HOSTITAL, Gray's-inn-road. PATRON—The QUEEN. Founded 1828. The sick poor are admitted on their own application alone. No recommendation is required. Durinv, the past year (1858) 40,403 received the benefits of this Charity, either as out or in-door patients ; and since its foundation to 31st December, 1858, the number relieved was upwards of 649,000. The Committee entreat AID, to enable them to continue this great work of charity. S. S. SMITH, Sec. BANK OF DEPOSIT, Established A.D. 1844, 3, PALL MALL EAST, LONDON. Capital Stock, £lOO,OOO. Parties desirous of investing money are requested to ex amine the Plan of the Bank of Deposit, by which a high rate of interest may be obtained with ample security. Deposits made by special agreement may be withdrawn without notice. The interest is payable in January and July, PETER MORRISON, Managing Director. Forms for opening accounts sent free on application. orNoPOLION TAVERN AND HOTEL FOR GENTLEMEN, Nos. 1, and 2, Brownlow-street, High-Holborn., The Best Served Dinner in London for ls. 6d. A Succession of Joints, &c., from One till Seven o'Clock. Henekeys, Abbott, and Co.'s Wines and Spirits. Private and Smoking Rooms. BOARD AND RESIDENCE. A Superior Home is offered to a Gentleman of steady habits, en gaged during the day, by a family residing near Regent's- Park. For a young man coming to London for the first time this would be found a desirable residence. Terms moderate. References to be exchanged. Address, J. P., Wright's Dairy, Granby-street, Hampstead-road, N.W. ON PHYSICAL DISQUALIFICATIONS, GENERATIVE INCAPACITY, AND IMPEDIMENTS TO MARRIAGE. New and improved Edition, enlarged to 196 pages, illustrated by 100 Anatomical Coloured Engravings on Steel, just pub lished, price, free by post, ls. THE SILENT FRIEND : A Medical Work on the physical exhaustion and decay of the frame, from the effects of solitary indulgence, infection, and the injurious consequences from the use of Mercury : with observations on the obligations of marriage, and directions for obviating cer-* tain disqualifications. By R. and L. PERRY and Co., Sur geons. Consultations as usual (see page 197). Sold by J. Allen, 20, Warwick-lane, Paternoster-row; Sanger, 160, Oxford street ; and Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street,London. The CORDIAL BALM of SYRIACUM is employed in both esexce to renovate the impaired powers ut fill. Ita autiOn is purely balsamic: its power in reinvigorating the frame in all cases of nervous and sexual debility, obstinate gleets, impo tency, barrenness, anddebilities arising from venereal excesses, has been demonstrated by its unvarying sucess in thousands of cases. Price Ils. per bottle, or four quantities in one for 335., which saves lls. The CONCENTRATED DETERSIVE ' ESSENCE, an anti-syphilitic remedy, for purifying the system, and is recom mended for any of the varied forms of secondary symptoms, such as eruptions on the skin, blotches on the head and face, en largements of the throat, tonsils, and uvula; threatened destruction of the nose, palate, &c. Its action is purely deter sive, and its beneficial influence on the system is undeniable. Price lls. and 335. per bottle, also a saving of 11s. PERRY'S PURIFYING SPECIFIC FELLS constitute an effectual remedy in either sex forall cases of gonorrhoea, gleet, stricture, and diseases of the urinary organs. Price 28. 9d., 4s. 6d., and lie. per box. , Sold by Daniel Church, 78, Gracechurch-street, City ; Bart ley-Hooper, 43, King William-street (four doors from London bridge); G. F. Watts, 17, Strand ; W. Sutton and Co., 10, Bow churchyard ; W. Edwards, 67, St. Paul's-churchyard ; J. Sanger, 150, Oxford Street ; Hannay and Dietrichsen, 63, Oxford-street ; Butler and Harding, 4, Chespside ; Prout and Harsant, 229 Strand, and all medical vendors throughout the United Kingdom A DANGEROUS WIZARD SON.—VIre. Turner, an old woman, appeared before the Norwich bench to apply for some sort of security against her son, a single man, aged about 40, who was brought up in custody. She said she was in danger of her life from her son, who, " the night before last," had threatened to rob her of her vital faculties, and send her to a region some degrees we.rmer than Yar mouth. The prisoner—She says I am a-witching of her. The mayor—Well, are you a-witching of her? The pri soner—No, I arnt. The mayor—ls he et-witching of you, old lady ? The mother—l really don't know, sir, if he isn't. Prisoner—She has been told I was a-setting of a "spell" on her. The mother—Oh, deary me I The mayor (to the prisoner)—Never mind the spelt Will you leave her ? Prisoner—l can leave her. The i mayor—lf you will agree to do so at once, we will discharge you. Prisoner — I will do so if she will let me take my things. The mayor —You must pay the court fees. Prisoner—l've no money. lam darn'd if I do. The mayor—Then. we shall take the information, and you will go to gaol. i'risoner—l don't care. The mayor—Well, take him down, and let him think it over. The prisoner was removed.-11rorwich Mercury. [AnvEnTisumExT.]—Holloway's °hutment and Pills.— Asthma. —No personcan witness an attack o f as th ma —the gasping of the mvalid, the wheezing, the restlessness, and the painful appearance of immediatemffocation—without feeling strongly the necessity of prom) ring the sufferer as speedy relief as possible. In the worst. attacks Holloway's remedies, when properly used, never ft til in affording relief; but the Ointment diligently rubbed on th e c h est an d b ac k tw i ce a day, invariably diminishes tl to frequency of the aro xysms ' and ultimately repels the m alt oge th er.a O ne gratitude, called them " Heaven' s gi ft s ." It to witness the power posy eased by Holloway's in reli e ving the tightened ch est, and giving com ipietoshd medicines com posure nattoei wonderful e in the anxious countenance, an bright crimson to the leaden lips. ELECTION INTELLIGENCE. BANBURY. The contest at this election yesterday was an ex citing one, and resulted in the return of the local liberal candidate by a majority of one. For some time the candidates kept pretty well together on the poll, at half-past nine they were exactly equal, and at ten o'clock the return was as follows : Hardy 99 Samuelson Allan By 12 o'clock it became evident that the struggle would be between Mr. Hardy and Mr. Samuelson, and at one o'clock they each had 149 votes. At half-past two Mr. Samuelson was seven ahead; at half-past three, only two. During the last two hours the excitement was intense. At a quarter to four Mr. Hardy was ahead, and was thought to be so at the close ; but on the mayor declaring the numbers, they were found to be as follows : Samuelson Hardy Miall HYTHE. FOLKESTONE, WEDNESDAY. A public meeting of the electors, convened by the Mayor of Folkestone, was held in the Town hall last evening for the purpose .of receiving a communication from Sir John Ramsden, conveying that gentleman's resignation as representative of the borough. Sir John expressed the " unfeigned regret" he felt at severing his political connections with his present constituents, "to whose kindness he was so deeply indebted." He then noticed the proceedings that had taken place with reference to the vacancy for the West Riding of Yorkshire, and the requisition he had received to stand, his politi cal views ranging between the more moderate and the more advanced sections of the Liberal party, pointing him out as one in whose support both sec tions would unite. Sir John thus concludes :—" I have also been urged to withdraw my refusal (to stand for the West Riding) on the ground that as there is no other candidate so favourably circum stanced as myself forthcoming, a persistency in my previous determination would lead to a division in the party, and a possible triumph to our opponents. Under these circumstances I have felt, as I believe any good Liberal would feel, if similarly placed, that I should be no longer justified in acting upon my private wishes in opposition to what was repre sented to me as a public object. Actuated, there fore, by this motive, I have acceded to the requisi tion which has been made. I do not know yet how soon the election is likely to take place, but as a vacancy already exists, the delay will probably be short. In the meantime, I hold my seat at the dis posal of my constituents, and wish to be guided by their convenience in vacating it. I have marked this letter private, but I am anxious that my com mittee should see it, as I hope the circumstances which I have described will show that consistently with the duty which I owe to my party no course other than that which I have taken was open to me, and I should, indeed, regret if, when sacrificing the position which I would so gladly have retained, I were to incur the charge of ingratitude to those whose kindness during the last two years it is im possible for me to forget. It was resolved that Sir John Ramsden be re quested to take the necessary steps to resign his seat as soon as possible ; and that the best thanks of the constituency be presented to the hon. baronet for his able and efficient conduct while he represented that borough in Parliament. Baron Rothschild is making considerable pro gress with his canvass. He visited Hythe and the district yesterday, and addressed the electors in the evening. The baron's reception was most enthu siastic. GREENWlCH.—Yesterday mornin g Mr. Frederick Chapman, the returning officer for the borough, issued notices appointing Monday next as the day for nominating a representative for the borough, occasioned by the acceptance of the Chiltern Hun dreds by Mr. John Townsend. The polling- will take place on the following day (Tuesday), the hustings for the nomination being erected opposite the church of St. Alphege, Greenwich. EAST WORCESTERSHIRE.—Both the candidates (Mr. Calthorpe and Mr. Pakington) continue their canvass through the district ; but the speeches de livered by each are necessarily repetitions, affording nothing of sufficient exceptional interest to call for report. Mr. Calthorpe delivered addresses at Kingsnorton and Balsall Heath (the Birmingham side of the division) yesterday, and resolutions were passed unanimously pledging the meeting to use every effort to • secure his return. Last night (Wednesday) he was to address the electors at Oldbury. WEST RIDING.—The writ will be moved for in the House of Commons to-night, and the election may be expected towards the close of next week. No contest threatens, and it is supposed that Sir J. Ramsden will have a walk over. Lord Goderich's valedictory address has been issued. His lordship says I have constantly endeavoured, while I have been your member, to uphold those principles which I professed on the hustings at Wakefield, and which will always guide my public conduct ; and it will be a great encouragement to me to adhere to them firmly throughout life, when I reflect that they have received your sanction and approval. To serve the West Riding ix any way in Iny . p o wer, in the altered position which I shall henceforth occupy, will always be one of my greatest pleasures. I shall never cease to feel that I owe to you a debt of gratitude which I cannot hope to be able adequately to discharge, for your having chosen me to fill the first seat in the House of Com mons ; and although I must now bid you farewell in the capacity of your representative, I trust that you will ever allow me to consider myself your most faithful friend and servant." EXTENSIVE ROBBERY OF JEWEL LERY AT CHATHAM. At an early hour yesterday (Wednesday) morn ing the premises of Mr. Joseph Pyke, who carries on an extensive business as jeweller and silver smith in High-street, Chatham, were burglariously entered, when property to the value of upwards of £l,OOO was carried off. The burglars gained ad mission at the rear of the premises by scaling a wall leading from the New-road, after which they en deavoured to break open the door leading to the kitchen, but were unsuccessful, it being l ined with iron. The burglars then cut away the door-post and broke down the brickwork, by which means the iron bars which secured the door were removed, and the door opened. Hav ing gained the kitchen, the door leading to the shop was found to be securely locked, on which the burglars commenced cutting away the ceiling to gain an entrance. They appear, 'how ever, to have abandoned the idea of getting into the shop that way, as after making a hole in the ceil ing they cut through one of the panels of the door, through which they passed, and having lifted up a window communicating with the shop an entrance was effected by that mode. The stock of Mr. Pyke is very large, and valued at several thousand pounds. The burglars, however, were contented with help ing themselves to all the gold articles, leaving the silver plate and other things untouched. The win dow was cleared of almost every article of gold which it contained, and among the articles stolen were about 40 gold watches, three dozen valuable diamond rings, a tray of " charms," valued at £l5O, upwards of 100 signet and other rings, a tray of 50 wedding rings, nearly 100 gold pins, about a dozen silver lever watches, three sets of silver salts, a bowl of gold and silver coins, and other articles. From the circumstance that the burglars left some of their housebreaking implements behind them in the shop, it is evident that they fancied themselves overheard and made a precipitate flight ; but not withstanding that Mr. Pyke and the rest of his establishment all sleep on the premises, not the slightest sound was heard. A sharp dog, belonging to Mr. G. H. Windeyer, who lives adjoining Mr. Pyke, was heard to bark furiously at the time when it is supposed the burglars were effecting their en trance. About four o'clock in the morning, police constable Baker was standing nearly opposite Mr. Pyke's premises, when he observed a man come out of a yard a few doors off, carrying a carpet bag. His suspicions being aroused, he followed the man for sonic distance. He then ran away, followed by the officer. After running some distance through High-street, the man threw the carpet-bag into the road, and made his way up Hamond-hull, where the police-constable lost sight of him. On the bag being opened it was found to contain a large portion of the property stolen , which was thus singularly recovered. There is still, however, a great deal missing, which was no doubt taken away in another , direction by the other burg lars, so as to a void their being suspected by being seen together. THE GREAT EASTERN AND HER SAILS. TO THE EDITOR OF THE TIMES. c o e f I ti fi le rst en r o e r a m d s . o i u n s th m e a T st i s in e a s n t d h ya d r e d 's s e r P o r tioSnirgr—iveSnine spreading the immense amount of canvas with which it is proposed to equip the Great Eastern, I have been led to doubt whether the proprietors have ever been at the trouble to ascertain (from some self-registering anemometer) what the average velocity of the wind is, and how nearly her steam speed will approach to that average. There are some points connected with this subject which do not appear to be kept clearly in view. A steamer, regularly voyaging inwards and outwards, must, upon an average, have the wind as often against her as for her. We may safely take it that in the course of a year it will blow in her favour six months and against her six months. This cuts off 50 per cent. from the use of the sails at a stroke. Then with regard to the six months' favourable wind, the question arises, how much of it will travel slower, and how much of it faster than she does by her steam force. Now, according to Smeaton s Tables, in vol. 51 of the " Philosophical Transac tions," a wind blowing from 10 to 15 miles per hour is designated a " pleasant brisk gale ;" and from 20 to 25 miles " very brisk." The latter figures occur in the middle of the table, and I have reason to believe—when it is borne in mind that the strongest winds are of the shortest duration—that 23 miles per hour is about an average of its velo city. If this be correct, the average of the wind will only be, for the six months favourable, about five miles per hour in excess of the ship's steam speed, and from this there will have to be made the serious deduction that in the other six months she will have to drag her masts, yards, furled sails, and rigging through a wind equal to 41 miles per hour —namely, 23 miles of actual current and 18 miles resulting from her own speed. Now, when this is balanced against the small advantage which the sails will give when the wind is favourable, I am of opinion that the immense outlay for masts and sails will be perfectly useless, if not positively mischievous. The Americans have already launched a vessel on which there are to be no masts, although (I don't approve it) she will only have one set of steam machinery. The Great Eastern will have the security of two sets, paddle and screw, and therefore would not be helpless in case of one set failing. There is, however, another course which might be adopted. The funnels, firmly stayed and sur- ' rounded with metal trellis-work, might be em ployed, each to carry a strong yard, which, when out of use, could be braced up vertically. These should have storm-sails, capable of resisting any blast, and when a favourable gale occurred they could be set ; or in the case of such an adverse hur ricane as one of the fine ships of the Lever line lately encountered, when she could only head two miles and a-half per hour under full steam, the captain might, as was done in this instance, shake out his ] storm-sails and lay to until the tempest abated. 1 By dispensing with the masts and sails not only would the first cost be avoided, but the current expenses would be greatly reduced, as a much smaller crew would be required to work the ship. And should she ever, as some surmise, become the property of the Government, it is clear that for war purposes she would be far more efficient with out sails, which encumber the vessel and add greatly to the chances of fire and accident. Trusting that these few remarks are worth attention at the pre sent moment, I remain, Sir, yours respectfully THOMAS MORRIS. Worcester-terrace, City-road, Manchester. COLLISION AT SEA,-LOSS OF FIVE LIVES. The following account of the collision at sea, near Fleetwood, mentioned in our columns yesterday, is from the Preston Guardian of Wednesday : " A most frightful collision, between the steamer Prince Patrick, of Fleetwood, and a schooner called the Elgin, took place between twelve and one o'clock on Tuesday morning, about 13 miles from Fleetwood, and resulted in the loss of five persons, all belonging to the schooner, viz., the captain, Robert Wilson, his wife, and youngest child, aged about two years ; and William Stewardson and Thomas Jones, seamen. Four persons were. saved, viz., Matthew Colgan (the mate), John Cam and. Robert Smeddles (seamen), and William Evans, a boy—the total number on board being nine. This accident, which has been of so disastrous and fatal a character, occurred at a point as near as can be ascertained about six or eight miles south-west of Walneylsland, and about 12 or 13 miles from Fleet wood. So far as we have been able to learn, the steamer Prince Patrick, the finest and. largest of the well-known line of steamers running daily from Fleetwood to Belfast, was run into by the iron schooner Elgin, laden with pig iron, from Ardros san for Fleetwood. The speed at which the steamer was going when the collision took place was about ten miles per hour, and that of the schooner eight miles per hour. The opposing force of the vessels was thus so great that the schooner was almost cut in two. She filled immediately, and sank in from one to two minutes after the collision, the persons above-mentioned going down with her—a heart rending sight to those on board the steamer. When the vessel struck the captain's wife ran to the stern, in the desperate hope of saving her child, but whilst doing so the schooner went • down with a sudden plunge, and the maternal effort was of no avail. A boat from the steamer was immediately lowered, and the mate and four seamen got into her, but their en deavours to rescue their fellow-creatures who were struggling in the water were quite unavailing, and after rowing about three quarters of an hour the search for the missing bodies was given up as hopeless. The four men who were saved had managed to climb up the side of the steamer just after she struck the schooner, and were thus preserved from a watery grave. The passengers on board the steamer were very much alarmed at the time, but the extent of the damage done to that vessel not being serious, their fears were soon quieted. The plates of iron on the water-line on the port bow, for several feet from the cut-water, were ripped open, and the water rushed into the fore compart ment ; but as its further ingress was prevented by the bulk-heads, all anxiety respecting the safety of the vessel was set at rest, and she soon started on her return to Fleetwood for repairs, it not being considered safe to proceed. Captain Humphreys deemed it advisable to run his ship very slowly back into port, in order to prevent the possibility of the water in the fore compartment extending to the ship. With regard to the cause of this lamentable accident, we axe unable to speak with anything like certainty. From what we have been able to learn it appears that the second mate of the steamer, who was on the look-out on the bridge at the time, saw the lights of the schooner about eight minutes previous to the collision, but not apprehending any cause of alarm, the course of the vessel was not altered. On the schooner approaching, and when within about two or three minutes from the time of the accident, perceiving that a collision was likely to ensue, he instantly ordered her helm to be put a-port, in order to avert the terrible consequences likely to result from the vessels coming in contact. This order was issued too late, for the schooner im mediately struck the steamer on the port bow, causing the damage as before stated. This vessel, we are informed, had not altered her course at all. Had she done so, very likely the deplorable cata strophe would have been prevented, or, at any rate, mitigated considerably. There will, of course, be an investigation as to the cause of the calamity. We were informed that Captain Humphreys had been on the look-out immediately before the schooner's lights were descried; and was not in formed by the second mate, who was then on the look-out, that a vessel was ahead. The Prince Patrick had on board 14 cabin pas sengers, including two ladies, and nearly 30 deck passengers, together with the usual amount of cargo. The schooner had on board about 226 tons of pig iron, the value of which would be about £6BO, and this, together with the loss of the schooner and the damage sustained by the steamer, make the total injury to the two vessels between £3,000 and £4,000. Messrs Kemp despatched a special steamer, the Prince of - Wales, with the passengers and cargo of the Prince Patrick, to Belfast yesterday after noon at four o'clock. A small steamer was also sent yesterday noon to the scene of the disaster, in order to recover some of the missing bodies. She reports having found the Elgin lying with part of her spars above water, in about 12 or 13 fathoms —Walney Light bearing E.N.E., the Wyre Light S.E.IS. The captain of the schooner, Robert Wilson, lived at Ulverston, and has, vi e are sorry to learn, left a family of three young children. The Elgin belongs to J. G. and W. Barnes, of Liverpool, who, we understand, were insured for the cargo ; but we have not learnt whether the vessel was also insured. PATENT SELF-ADJUSTING TRUSSES. SALMON, ODY, and CO. most respectfully k/in form the public that their PATENT SELF-ADJUST ING TRUSSES afford more ease and security for the relief of Hernia than any other instrument for the purpose. They will answer for right or left side, requiring no under-strap or any galling bandage. Persons in the country are requested to send the circumference of the body one inch below the hips. CAUTlON—Purchasers are requested to observe, that SALMON, ODY & Co., 292, Strand, London, is marked upon the leather case. Sold also by one or more Druggists in every City and prin cipal Town in the United Kingdom. ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library. and Dining-room, consisting of a new and elegant assortment of 'VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obe lisks, Inkstands, beautiful inlaid Tables, Paperweights, &c., in Italian Alabaster, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, &c. Imported and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, Mine ralogist to her Majesty, 149, Strand, London. Mr. Tennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS, MINERALS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly facilitate the interesting study of MINERALOGY, CONCHOLOGY, and GEOLOGY, at 2,5, 10, 20, 50, to 100 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE; RALOGY is given by Mr. TENNANT, at 149, Strand. THORLEY'S FOOD FOR CATTLE.—Every person having an interest in domestic or farm animals should obtain a supply of this celebrated and economical food, which will prove invaluable during the approaching . season. For keeping horses in good condition it is unequal led. Pigs fatten with surprising rapidity upon it, and their flesh increases in flavour and value. Cowkeepers will find great advantage in the increased quantity and improved qua lity of the milk during its use. All animals are benefitted by it. A pamphlet on this interesting subject, accompanied by Testimonials from the principal Nobility, gentry, and Agri culturists, forwarded on application. In casks containing 448 feeds (measures enclosed), price 60s. carriage paid to any Railway Station in the United Kingdohi. Post-office orders payable to Joseph Thorley, 77, Newgltte-street, London. N.B.—The public are cautioned against being imposed upon by worthless imitations. / / 1- as 2-7 --N\ 7-I <:*7, .7\ ) ' ~.• • _RAILWAY IXTEU eP , '"` .' - ;',:t i ,,„ • The report of the direettifs of tills en piny states that the trade of the country has largely recovered from the depression which etisted:during.the early part of last year. The traffic receipts for-the half year ending the 31st of December show_an increasis of £29,116 over those of the corresponding half of 1857. The balance available for dividend is £328,890, of which £2,200 was brought from the previous half-year. The directors recommend a dividend of £2 15s, per cent. on the Midland Con solidated Stock, of £2 ls. 3d. per cent.' on the Bir mingham and Derby Stock, and the.usual dividends on the preference stocks. Should the mileage of the trains continue to increase during the current half-year, a vote will be asked for the purchase of new engines. The directors intend to submit a resolution to the meeting of proprietors for the execution of certain station works, and for provid ing additional rolling stock and machinery which they—consider necessary; the estimated cost of which is £97,150. The capital account shows that 120,720,815 had been received, including £4,380,579 on debentures, and £ 20 ,653,382 expended; including £92,230 during the past half-year, leaving a balance of £67,433. The revenue account for the half-year ending December 31--last, -shows - that £937,477 had been received, and X 40,693 ex pended, including £24,466 for rates,. taxes, and duty, and £20,980 for permanent way renewal debt, leaving a balance of £529,784. Out of this is deducted £201,045 interest on loans and preference shares, £1,566 Buxton deficiency, and £5OO for redemption of debentures, leaving, with £2,200 from previous account, a disposable balance of £328,890, against £301,105 at the corresponding period of 1857. ~~_.~:~ ~r..J AEI.S EAST LANCASHIRE. The report of the directors of this company states that the gross receipts for the half-year ending the 31st of December last amounted to £172,063; the working expenses, including rates and taxes, to £75,076 ; and the fixed charges, including interest on loans, preference, and guaranteed dividends, &c., to £50,297 ; leaving a balance of £47,390. This balance of net profit is available for dividend upon the ordinary stock and new £9 shares of the company ; and the directors recommend the proprietors to declare a dividend thereon at the rate of 4 per cent. per annum, carrying £238 to the credit of the reserve fund. RAILWAY BILLS. Yesterday Mr. FRERE, the examiner, declared that the standing orders were not complied with in respect of the North Staffordshire and the Metro politan (Abandonment) Railway Bills. Hitherto, it has been the practice to refer all bills, in the first instance, to select committees of the House of Commons, and in some cases, where great interests are concerned, and the bills are opposed, months pass away before they arrive at their final stages in the House of Commons. Of course, time will not permit them to receive that attention in the House of Lords which they require. With a view to avoid that state of things, and more nearly to equalise the work of these preliminary inquiries, it has been determined by the Standing Orders Committee that, in the first instance, 54 of these bills shall be considered by Committees of the House of Lords. THE CENTENARY OF WELLS-STREET CONGREGATION. A meeting of the friends of this congregation was held last evening in the chapel, to promote the subscription to the Centenary Fund. At half-past 6 o'clock the chair was taken by W. S. Lindsay, Eq., M.P., who proceeded to deliver the prizes awarded to the children of the Sunday School, with a word of commendation and advice suitable to the age and performances of the successful scholars. The CHAIRMAN then opened the business of the meeting, the object of which was twofold, namely, to celebrate the centenary, and to call their attention to circumstances which, he was sorry to say, called for special and extraordinary 'exertions amongst their friends, both in the metropolis and in Scotland. They were many of them aware that the lease of the chapel expired in 1862, and the owners of the property refused to renew the lease without the payment of a much larger sum than it was possible for the congregation to raise. (Hear.) They were, therefore, called upon to contemplate the necessity of leaving the edifice which was asso ciated in their minds with so many hallowed me mories, or of exerting themselves to the utmost, both amongst their friends in London and else where, to meet the demand upon them. They had determined upon a united effort, and he must say the result was most creditable to them, for in money and promises they had raised amongst themselves nearly £1,500. (Cheers.) He had never known men ruined by liberality in the cause of the Gospel. He need not remind them of the works of charity and laboars of love of the former pastors of that chapel, and especially of the revered predecessor of their present pastor, the late Rev. Dr. Waugh, who for fifty years, both " in season and out of season," ceased not to teach and to preach the whole counsel of God. (Cheers.) They wished to retain these walls, sacred as they were to his memory, and in conclusion he earnestly pressed them to rally round their excellent clergyman, Mr. Redpath, and the managers, and aid them in that good cause. (Cheers.) The Rev. Mr. REDPATH, who was very warmly received, proceeded to detail at some length the position of the Church at that moment. He had laboured under the deepest solicitude as to the future of that congregation, and it was with a feel ing of intense gratitude that he felt his mind some what relieved by the success of the beginning of the effort they were now called upoi to make. (Cheers.) He had no fears for the future, if the congregation would only exert themselves as they had already done. And now having taxed themselves to the utmost, he thought they might fairly claim the aid of their friends at a distance. There were one or two points which he thought gave them a claim upon their friends in Scotland. There were at the present moment five students for the mi nistry from that congregation who were main tained without any , aid from the Church. Young Scotsmen, upon their arrival in London, with gene rally very little of this world's goods, were cor dially received and fostered by the congregation, which could only look for anything like steady support from them when they were halfway on in the world, and too often by that time they wore called to distant parts of the country or of the world. (Hear, hear.) Then there were interesting associations connected with the chapel. His pre decessor, Dr. Waugh, in conjun c ti on w i t h M r. win o , Of Tottenham-court-road Tabernacle, used to put their shoulders to the wheel, and they had been greatly instrumental in establishing the Lon don Missionary Society and other institutions, the benefits of which were felt all over the world— (hear)—and both he himself, and the present esteemed minister of the Tabernacle, whom he had the happiness to see present—(cheers)—had aided for many years, each according to his several ability, in laying the foundations of the City Mission and other Christian institutions which, even in their own day and generation, were proving exten sively useful. They had now about £7OO in hand, also promises of several hundred pounds more ; and the moment they got £2,000 he should consider the congregation perfectly safe. They were not far from it ; he trusted their Christian fronds, both in London and Scotland, would aid them, and that they would make strenuous efforts to accomplish the object in view. (Cheers.) The rev. gentleman concluded by expressing his deep gratitude to those of the congregation who had so successfully exerted themselves. Resolutions in furtherance of the object were then agreed to. The Rev. Dr. ARCHER took a retrospective view of the labours to promote the Christian religion during the last century, and spoke of the impulse which had been given to the State Church by the zeal and energetic exertions of Dissenters. He believed that there never was a time when generally, of all denominations, were Co_ abroad, bri a st more in spreading the Gospel, both at home aid ht that the congregation of Wells-street had than at the present time. He good reason to take courage, for whenever liberol wasforuenqudisrietaed, ready to tY Christian community were always meet the demand. The Rev. W. C " LmERS said he tho ug ht i t was now time they shoul d e rem ark of of John the Bi word ig‘lTt's Dissenter," B ent r e a r d: f a o n r d d, r s e li fe o r w re illg toarn the influence w hi c h the so-called Di ss enting bodies of England had upo n th e we lf are and prosperity of the country and the world uni versally. He (Mr. Chalmers) would ask, Who are the Dissenters ? Were they not the church of the people—the free and untrammelled church of England ? Let them, then, lay aside the name by which they have in times past been known, and hoist their banner, " The Free Church of England." He felt confident that there was no lack of Christian sympathy and liberality in Wells-street congrega tion. They had only to say what must be done, unite together, set their shoulders to the work, and their efforts would be crowned with success. Addresses were also delivered by the Rev. W. Richardson, Rev. Mr. Ritchie, and Mr. Thompson, encouraging to the pastor, and stimulating the congregation to prosecute the good cause. A number of beautiful anthems were sung at intervals by the choir; and after the announce ment of a liberal subscription, a vote of thanks was passed to the chairman, and the meeting separated. 3T 2 i ~{. ,4 1 GLENFIELD PATTN* STARCH, USED IN THE ROYAL _LAUNDRY, AND PRONOUNCED BY HER MAJESTY'S LAUNDRESS to be THE FINEST STARCH SHE EVER USED. WHEN YOU ASK FOR GLENFIELD P &TENT STARCH, SEE THAT YOU GET IT, As inferior kinds are often substituted. Sold by all Chandlers, Grocers, &c., &c. WOTHERSPOON Sr CO., GLASGOW AND LONDON: ohn'a wabe, ter of iffua I, IR B. a-st., ptaiu l son sen., )gle, k, J. ford, Ex- NIG, 112, y of