The Sun. — London, England, 1859-08-10 00:00:00

r ~~~ ~ ~-~~ ~ i e L ient De- , , • • / ( NEWSPAPER •, ) - ( • Nce,x-74 • 7/-<- • „e 4on • Atte. • • t ' ~ • - _ k . -I , • : ( 1 "; 11 ' 1111 . ern*, "ef ' J,k f ir 1 /r -) • ,K " 0 711 / 4 s . 0:1;4 ! 'tifP t 4 - ;: 1 !: •., - ,1 , 1( ?- : * 2 . 4 - 16 , - 2 ' ' • • 0 et-, , . ./ 7 Cl> -.41 ;' , ;11 1' /-+ . a k s• Y i.P74'L r OTT • ' 4, 2 , . 't l f.t. • -\\; MERCANTILE MARINE SERVICE ASSOCIATION. - - The ANNUAL 3IEETING of the above Association will be held at the London Tavern, Bishopsgate-street, on TfI'URSDAY, August 11th, 1&59 The Chair will be taken by R. WIGRAM CRAWFORD, Esq., M.P.. at One o'clock precisely. NOTICE. APUBLIC MEETING in furtherance of the formation of a proposed NEW POLYTECHNIC IN STITUTION, will be held at WILLIS'S ROOMS, Ring street, St. James's, on FRIDAY, the 12ib of August, inst. The Chair will be taken at Three o'Clock precisely. By Order of the Provisional Committee, JNO. WYNNE, Honorary Secretary. G_ BEAT WESTERN RAILWAY. —iIEADING RACES.—On Wednesday and Thursday, August 10th and 11th, SPECIAL TRAINS will leave Pad dington at 12.30 p.m. for Reading, returning each day at 6.0 P.M Fares, there and back, 5s 6d, 48, and 3s. Or'REAT WESTERN RAILWAY. CHEAP EXCURSION to the WEST of ENGLAND, offering facilities for visiting TAVISTOCK, TRURO, PENZANCE, the LAND'S END, Sm. —On WEDNES DAY, August 17th, an EXCURSION TRAIN will leave Paddington at 8 0 a.m., for WESTON-SUPER-MARE and BRIDGWATER (Fares* 20s and 13s); Taunton and iverton-road (Vs and 15s); Exeter (228 6d and 16s); Barn staple and Bideford (30s and 20s) ; Stareross, Dawlish, and TeiLmmouth (25s and 17s) ; Newton, Torquay, Paignton, and Totness (27s and 18s); Kingsbridge-road and Plymouth (3OR and 20s), returning from Plymouth on Saturday, August 27th, at 6.20 a.m. and intermediate stations as per handbills. Passengers wishing to proceed to any station on the Ta vistock, Cornwall, or West Cornwall Railways will be fur nished at Plymouth with Ist, 2d, or 3d Class Return Tickets, available for return up to the 26th Augustinclusimat a single fare for theEdoublejourney, upon production of their Excur sion Tickets. BANK OF DEPOSIT, Established A.D. 1844, No. 3, PALL MALL EAST, LONDON, S.W. Capital Stock £lOO,OOO. Parties desirous of investing money are requested to ex amine the plan of the Bank of Deposit, by which a high rate of interest may be obtained with ample security. Deposits made by special agreement may be withdrawn without notice. The interest is payable in January and July. PETER MORRISON, Managing Director. Forms for opening - accounts sent free on application. PURSUANT to a Decree of the High Court of Chancery, made in a cause " Parsons sgainst Peters , " !He Creditors of JOHN WESTON PETERS, late of Bridge ncuse, South Petherton, in the county , of Somerset, gentle -luau; 'who died tn-er about the month of July; 1859, ere; by their solicitors, on or before the 4th day ofNovember, 1859, to Come in and prove their debts at the Chambers of the Vice- Chancellor Kindersley, at No. 3, Stone-buildings, Lin coln's-inn, Middlesex; or in default thereof they will be Peremptorily excluded from the benefit of the said Decree. Monday, the 7th day of November, 1859, at One o'Clock in the afternoon at the said Chambers, is appointed for hearing and adjudicating upon the Claims. Dated this 15th day of July, 1859. CHAS. PUGH, Chief Clerk. W. HARRIS, 5, Stone -buildings, Lincoln's-inn, Agent for ROBERT LOWMAN of Crewkerne, Somersetshire, Plaintiff's solicitor. PURSUANT to a Decree of the High Court of Chancery, made in the cause of Trotman against Bal lard, the creditors of Jarvis Sowley Tibbitts, late of Ports nionth and Southsea, both in the county of Southampton, gentleman, who died in the month of December, 1858, are, by their solicitors, on or before Tuesday, the Bth day of Novem ber, 1859, to come in and prove their debts at the chambers of the Vice-Chancellor Sir Richard Torin Klndersley, No. 3, Stone-buildings, Lincoln's-inn, Middlesex, or, in default thereof, they will be peremptorily excluded from the benefit Of the said Decree. Friday, the 11th day of November, 1859, at one o'clock in the afternoon, at the said chambers, is ap pointed for hearing and adjudicating upon the claims. Dated this 6th day of August, 1859. CHAS. PUGH, Chief Clerk. HOPPE and BOYLE. Plaintiff's Solicitors, 3, Sun-court, Cornhill, London. THE LONDON.—The attention of Gentlemen , is especially drawn to the advantages offered in these elegant and spacious Saloons, which fulfil all the require- Xnents of a West-end club of the most aristocratic and exclu- Sive character. '.'on trouve dans la Salle de Lecture non senlement les Ineilleurs joumeanx Anglais, macs anssi Allemand, Francais, et B e i ge. F. SAWYER, Proprietor, 191, Fleet-street. THE LONDON.—S AW Y E R'S famous LONDON DINNER, consisting of two soups, two ash, two entrees, joints, two sweets, cheese, and salad, at a fixed charge of 2s. 6d. (attendance, 3d.), is served from Two till Eight in the spacious Saloon. In the Coffee-room, Dinners from the oint, with vegetables, cheese, and salad, is. 6d. (attendance 3d.), and soup, fish. en tr4es, Ric., a la carte, are served from One till Nine o'clock. Ladies' Private Rooms and Dining Saloons. Spacious and Well -ventilated Wine, Coffee, and Smoking Saloon. An extensive and carefully selected stock of Rhenish, No gene, and other Wines, imported expressly for the London Dinner. Open on Sundays from Four till Nine. F. SAW Y ER, Proprietor, 191, Fleet-street VINEGAR. Patronised by her Majesty's Government.—CONDY'S PATENT PURE CONCEN TRATED MALT VlNEGAR.—Families, by using this de iClous Vinegar, insure purity, and effect a saving. of 50 per eent. See Report of Dr. Letheby, City O ffi cer of Health ;Dr Aassall, of the "Lancet" Commission, and others. Sold by b .,se Trade, in bottles labelled and ca soled . Wholesale, 63, 'lug William-street, London-bridge, E. Quart Sample sent free to any Railway for 3s. 6d. ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library, and Dining-room, consisting of a new and elegant assortment of VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obe lisks, Inkstands, beautiful inlaid Tables, Paperweights, Jzc., in It a li an Alabaster, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, dm imported and manufactured by JAMES TETTNANT, Mine ogist to her Majesty, 149, Strand, London, W.C. Mr. Tennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS, mINF , RALS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly facilitate the interesting study of MINERALOGY, CONCHOLOGY, and GEOLOGY, at 2,5, 10,- 20, 50, to 100 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE UA.LOGY is given by Mr. TENNANT, at 149, Strand. GLENFIELD PATENT STARCH, USED IN THE ROYAL LAUNDRY, 4 -ND PRONOUNCED BY HER MAJESTY'S LAUNDRESS to be THE FINEST STARCH SHE EVER USED. WHEN YOU ASH FOR GLENFIELD PATENT STARCH, SEE THAT YOU GET IT, As inferior kinds are often substituted. Sold by all Chandlers, Grocers, &c., &c. WOTHERSPOON & CO.. GLASGOW AND LONDON CERTAIN RELIEF for the AFFLICTED. — Dr. SCOTT'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILLS, pre tared without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. i l e4 tt, of Bromley, Kent, are a sure remedy for affections of the Without an' tjer', indigestion, bile, sick headache, giddiness, loss of appe to, lowness of spirits, Scc. They can be taken at any time, danger from wet or cold, act mildly on the bowels, Without pa in or griping, clear the skin, remove sallowness V i d Pimples, purify the blood, brace the nerves, and invigo ate the whole system. Sold b most druggists, in boxes, V;„lid. and 2s. 9d. each. Be g enuine ask for Dr. Scott's ~„"us and Liver Pills. The are a square green 1- "Kag - e, wierthnmen t sta Lamp. mbert, 20, Jermyn-street," engraved ou th e Gov --_ ONE HUNDRED POUNDS REWARD ON CONVICTION. Ilhe fearful dangers to from spurious ABRY's invaluable invalids HEALTH-RESTORING ations REVA of ARABICA FOOD led to an investigation, and, e rn application in 1854 for protection, the High Court of N e an cerY granted an injunction restraining Alfred Hooper vill, and his agents, under a penalty of £6,000, from selling PY article resembling or being a colourable imitation of Du Revalenta Arabica, of which we are the sole pro , etors. Now, therefore, this is to give notice that the above rfelWard will be paid, upon conviction, to anyone giving in.for- Ni at ion of any breach of the injunction. An intelligent bite requires no admonition to shun all shopkeepers who N aj attempt i m po s itions. London: BARRY DU BARRY o MORE SICKLY OR ILL-CONDITIONED HORSES OR OTHER CATTLE. r ; :',AREY'S HORSE and s CATTLE-IMPROVING FOOD ""res the efficiency, viur, endurance, and muscle of ill onditioned or apparently worn-out Horses, Cows, Bul ?el:a, Calves, Sheep, and Pigs. In a short time it improves I , lc ,P . ,apPearance and value by 20 and 30 per cent. RAREY a -" CO ., 77, Regent's Quadrant, London. In tins at 35., at 65., 4418. ; In casks, of about 450 feeds, 50s. ; of about 1,000 feeds, Vero~ about 11d. per feed. arded on receipt of Post-office orders. The casks free carri age. NO MORE MEDICINE ixtte, 2d., free bv post, a popular treatise, theysixt-four Pages, 'LK N A TURA L REGENERATION of DIGESTIVE Driiac ORGANS, Ofr eally illustrating the effectual Cure, without Medicine , A e llligestion (dyspepsia), habitual Constipation, Flatulency bil f ," l 2tY, Palpitation of the Heart, Torpidity of the Liver, Jt;'ll Headaches, Nervousness, Biliousness, General Debi withmugh, Asthma, Consumption, Despondency, Spleen, &c., atm ~nt Pills, Purgatives, or Medicine of any kind, by a r ea ge, pleasant, and infallible means ; adapted to the general London : Barry Du Barry & Co.. 77. Regent-street. TRH SECRET GUIDE TO HEAT TH AND on H APPINESS. A MEDICAL WORK. Post free , I rners-Psle " ec elf of two penny stamps, direct from No. 19, treet, Oxford-street, illustrated with 100 opinions ;' Val nEr,„ ; Man, Lallemand, Roux, Ricord, &c. It gives st containinc , the instructions for the perfect re eno,ration of those who'are pre- vented by impediments from r e ,'„ e i ring into the married state, also showing the dreadful b en 7girom early abuse, gonorrhoea and syphilis, and the of ti;: e arising' from the chemical tests and the examination `wit aPermatoza by the newly-constructed microscope, of P°werful lenses, ands ntaining a valuable prescription lotion to prevent infecti. NEW AND IMPORTANT DISCOVERY IN THE SCIENCE OF MEDICINE. Patent Office Seal of Great Britain. Diplome de l'Ecole de Phar macie Pharmacies , T 'e Paris. Imperial College of Me dicine Vienna. he Patentee has confided the preparation these Medi 'lnes to a Physician of the Royal University of of Erlangen, tad Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of England (who is registered under the New Medical Act) and attends da llY at No. 19, Berners-street, Oxford-street, London, be tween the hours of 11 and 2, and from 5 till 8 (Sundays ex cepted), in order to advise Patients on their Diseases and Treatment, and thus add to the speedy certainty of Cure. LTITtsteaIEaStEMA.R Nos. 1,2, and 3, prepared in the form of a " (11 114. devoid of taste or smell, and can be carried in the Pocket. Sold in tin cases, divided into separate 009. R, adapted for both sexes. TRIRSEMAR No. 1 is a Remedy for RELAXA TION, SP ERMATORRIFICEA, and all the distressing con sequences arising f rom ear l y a b use, indiscriminate excesses, anr too long residence in hot climates. It has restored bodily sexual s t rength and vigour to thousands of debilitated Individuals who are now in the enjoyment of health and the ~runctions of Manhood: and whatever may be the cause for 1 )TSQUAL IFICA.TIONS for MARRIAGE they are effectu ally subdued by this Wonderful Discovery TRIESEMAR NO. IT. efrect uallY. in the short space of three days, completely and entirely eradicates all traces of Gonorrhoea, both in its mild end aggravated forms, Gleets, Strictures, Irritation of the ladder, Non -retention of Urine, Pains of the Loins and kidneys, and those disorders which so often ruin the health of a vast portion of the population. TRIESEMAR NO. ITT. al S ß cr th of e ul gr great Continental Remedy for Syphilis and Secon "lT Symptoms : it constitutes a certain cure for Scurvy, t itles fro a, and all Cutaneous Erupti ons, removing all impu m vital stream, so as altogether to eradicate the virus of the disease, and expel it through the medium of the reps of the skin and urine, and is a remedy for that class of disorders which unfortunately the English Physician treats with _Mercury, to the destructio n o f the patient's con stitution, and which all the sarsaparilla in the world cannot restore. I'rice 4a. 6d. (by post ss. 6d) and lls., sent direct f a'orn the establishment, 19, Berners-street, Oxford-street, London (free by post ls. Bd. extra, to any part of the United Kingdom: or four cases in one for 335., by Post 3s. 2d. extra), which saves lls., and in £5 cases, saving of £1 125., upon receipt of Post-office Order, pay a bl e to Medicu s, and a statement of the case, the Medicines will be sent by return of post. To be had also of Barclay and Sons, 85. Far ringdon-street ; R. Howden, 78, Gracechurch street ; Bartlett Booper 13 ,King William-street (four doors rem London-bridge) 11 No. 20,947. PUBLICATIONS. NEW WORK BY LADY CHARLOTTE PEPYS. On Friday next, in 2 vols., 21s. bound, EMALE INFLUENCE. By LADY CHARLOTTE PEPYS. Also now ready, in 3 vols., A LIFE FOR A LIFE. By the Author of " John Halifax, Gentleman." Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. Now ready, price 108.6 d., post Bvo, TWENTY YEARS IN THE CHURCH. By the Rev. J. PYCROFT, 8.A., Author of "Recollections of College Days," &c. L. Booth, 307, Regent-street, W. OA WEE K. Contents of No. VII., published this day, price 3d. In and Out, a Tourist's Souvenir, by H. L. Temple (illus trated by Hine).—English Railway Artillery, a Cheap De ience against Invasion, by W. Bridges Adams—Retrospec tive, by C. P. William (illustrated by Leech).—A Good Fight, by Charles Reade (illustrated by C. Keene). —My First Lite rary Success, a Statement of Account.—Dumb Mouths, by John Clyne.—Milford Haven (illustrated by Weedon).--The Round Tower at Jhansi, June 8, 1857, by Caroline G. Rosetti. Bradbury and Evans, 11, Bouverie-street, Fleet-street, E.C. The Fourth Edition, Just Published, Bvo, in cloth, price ss. by post free, ss. 6d. ON TRUE and. FALSE SPERMATORRWEA; with the View to the Correction of wide-spread Errors in relation to the Treatment and Cure of Sufferers from De bility of the Generative system, or Sexual Hypochrondriasis. Translated from the German of Dr. PICKFORD. " Dr. Pickford is known to English readers by his frequent practical contributions to German medical literature. This is the first time, he informs us, that he has addressed himself to the non-medical reader. We trust that this may not be the last, if he shall detect any other equally flag - rant evil which it may be in his power to correct."—London Medical Gazette. - " The editor has conferred a great boon on the sufferers from this distressing malady by translating this little book, and by laying bare the scandalous practices of unqualified adventurers, who profess to cure a disease of which they know nothing, with no other object than to fill their own purses. The difference between true Spermatorrhcea and the various forms of disease which resemble it are accurately de scribed, and thus a safe guide is offered for the treatment of the malady."—Medical Circular. " We have delayed so long upon the contents of the preli minary chapter, that we have scarcely left ourselves space for any notice of the subject specially treated of by Dr. Pickford ; but the moderate price at which the 'brochure' is sold, places it within the reach of every one interested in the matter." — Dublin Medical Press. London : H. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street. McCOLLUM'S GREAT ANGLO - SAXON CIRCUS, ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE,—The greatest array of equestrian talent ever combined into one company—Star riders, male and female—Star clowns—highly trained steeds—sagacious ponies—magnificent dresses and appointments—delightful music. Two performances daily, commencing at 3 and 8 p.m. THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS , High Holborn, RE-OPENED for the SEASON.—This establishment, pre-eminently distinguished for the elegac:',e and matchless beauty of its decorations, combined with the perfection of its management, is OPEN EVERY EVENING. Great alterations and improvements have been made during the recess, and nothing has been left undone that could en hance the beauty of the place, or increase the comfort of the visitors. Doors open at half-past 8; overture at 9; closing at 12 punctually. Admission Is. ROYAL CREMORNE GARDENS. THE FETE OF THE SEASON.—THE HALF CROWN NIGHT.—THURSDAY, August 11th, for the Benefit of Mr. Simpson, on which occasion there will be a grand trial of Equestrian skill by the union of the leading Alhambra Palace artistes and the Olympic stars—Music from Four Bands will be given —A new Ball Room opened—Every portion of the amusements will be increased, so as to make it a Grand Day and Night Festival, worthy of general support. Daily al fresco Amusements—Vocal and Instrumental Con cert—Sax Horn Band, Orchestral Band, Cremona Band — Ogden and his Irish Songs—Grand Ballet, with Mdlle. Balbo —Marionette Burlesque—Equestrian Performances, introduc ing Mdlle. Phillipina and Madame Dragoila—Desiries' Dogs and Monkeys—Al Fresco Ball— rhe wonderful Italian Sala mander, in the Ashburnham Volcano—Pyrotechnic Display —Brilliant Illuminations. Admission. One Shilling. On Sundays by refreshment card. Table d'Hote at Six, 2s. 6d. ROYAL CREMORNE GARDENS. Mr. SIMPSON begs respectfully to announce to the nobility and gentry, his friends, and the public in general, that he has fixed THURSDAY next, the 11th inst., for his ANNUAL BENEFIT, on which occasion the in-door exhibi tions, al fresco amusements, and general attractions will be a combination of entertainments which he trusts will be found every way worthy of the high and increasing patronage he has had for so many years the honour to acknowledge, and which he believes will be admitted to be the fete of the sea son. The hotel department will be in readiness at the time the gardens open, from which time till their close dinners and suppers of the most recherché character will be served both in the public and private rooms. Programmes of the Concert, Marionettes, Ballet, and Cirque, with tickets, 2s. 6d., can be obtained at all the principal hotels, libraries, and music shops RUPTURES. -WHITE'S MOC-MAIN PATENT LEVER TRUSS is allowed by upwards of 200 professional gentlemen to be the best for Hernia. It consists of a small and elastic pad, to which a lever in attached, and (instead of the usual steel spring) a soft bandage, fitting so closely as to avoid detection. A descriptive circular may be had, and the truss forwarded by post, on the circumference of the body, two inches below the hips, being sent to the 'manufacturer, Mr. John White, 228, Piccadilly. Single Truss, 165., 215., 265. 6d., and 31s. 6d. Postage, ls. Doublo ditto, 31s. 6d., 425., and 525. 6d. Postage, is Bd. Post-office Orders to John White, Post-office, Piccadilly. Maker of Elastic Stockings, Knee-caps, &c. PRIVATE MEDICAL ADVICE by MR. SCOTT, at all times, on those diseases which require promptitude and skill in their treatment. The circum stances under which they were contracted render secrecy necessary, and demand the confidence of the medical adviser. Female Obstructions, arising from what ever cause, can be removed by a personal visit to ➢lr. Scott. Pregnancy, and other cases of a delicate nature, which need not be further alluded to, treated to the issue, be fore charge is made for medicine ; and any case within reach of professional skill Mr. Scott decidedly states shall be re moved at a moderate expense. Ladies consulting by letter, enclOsing a fee, will ensure the strictest confidence. Female Obstruction Pills, 4s. the Box, post-free. —Address, 17, Adam-street, Strand, London. ROYALOp. t FREE SPITnAiaLh; and day. o the T ic? Poor During the past month, June, 11,490 persons were relieved. Since the foundation, in 1828, to 31st December, 1858, 649,088. The Hospital is wholly dependent on legacies and volun tart' contributions. The AID of the benevolent is urgently solicited. Contributions may be paid to Edward Masterman, Esq., Treasurer and banker, Nicholas-lane, Lombard-street; or at the Hospital, from 10 till 5. STANFORD S. SMITH, Sec. APPETITE AND INDIGESTION IMPROVED. LEA and PERRINS' WORCESTERSHIRE SAUCE imparts the most exquisite relish to Steaks, Chops, and all Roast Meat, Gravies, Fish, Game, Soup, Cur ries, and Salad, and by its tonic and invigorating properties enables the stomach to perfectly digest the food. ' • The daily use of this aromatic and delicious Sauce is the best safeguard to health. Sold by the proprietors, Lea and Perrins, 19, Fenchurch street, London, and 68, Broad-street, Worcester ; also ty Messrs. Barclay and Sons, Messrs. Crosse and Blackwell, and other oilmen and mercha s, London ; and generally by the principal dealers in sauce. N.B.—To guard against imitations, see that the names of "LEA an PERRINS" are upon the label and patent cap of the bottle. SELF-CURE-AMERICAN TREATMENT. rrO THE NERVOUS AND DEBILITATED. -A- —Given away by an F.R.A.S., Member of the Re formed Medical College, U.S. ; the Society of Medicine, Rouen ; the National Academy of Sciences, Paris ; also Fel low and Honorary Vice-President of the Imperial African Institute of France, " THE GUIDE TO SELF-CURE." " Those about entering the Marriage State should peruse the Author's invaluable little work, as the advice he gives on health and disease reflects much credit upon him as a sound medical philosopher."—Critic. " The true Guide to those who desire a speedy and private cure."—University Magazine. . . . . The 'NETV AMERICAN DISCOVERY' demonstrates the absurdity of the English mode of treating such com plaints, will prove a blessing to the afflicted, who may safely and easily regain pristine health by adopting the means pre sented."—Evening Sun. Enclose six stamps, and address W. Hill. Esq., M.A., No. 27, Alfred-place, Bedford-square, London, W.C. D U BARRY'S REVALENTA ARABICA CHOCOLATE POWDER Contains the greatest amount of easily assimilated nourishment for strengthening delicate persons, children, and infants with weak stomachs, chest, or nerves, and, at 3-pence per meal, affords a delicious breakfast, lunch, or supper. It is the best dietetic honuepa thie preparation, and may be eaten either alone or mixed with Du Barry's Revalenta Arabica Food. Admirably adapted to rear Infants with. In Tins at ls. 6d ; 11b., 35.; 21b., 58. 9d. ; 51b., 128. ; 121 b., 265. The 121 b. forwarded carriage free, on receipt of Post-office order. Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent street, London ; and through all Grocers and Chemists. NO MORE MEDICINE. DU BARRY'S DELICIOUS HEALTH-RESTORING REVALE STA ARABICA FOOD Cures effectually Indiges tion (dyspepsia), constipation, flatulency, phlegm, nervousness, biliousness, liver complaints, hysteria, neuralgia, sleepless ness, acidity, palpitation, heartburn, eruptions, impurities, irritability, low spirits, diarrhoea, dysentery, hemorrhoids, headache, noises in the head and ears, debility, diabetes, pains between the shoulders, despondency, cramps, spasms, nausea, and sickness (during pregnancy or at sea), sinking fits, cough, asthma, bronchitis, consumption, also Children's complaints. We extract a few out of 50,000 expressions of gratitude from invalids thus cured ; Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decies of many years' dyspepsia. Cure No. 49,832. "Fifty years' in describable agony from dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipation, flatulency, spasms, sickness at the stomach and vomiting, have been removed by Du Barry's excellent Food," Maria Joly. Cure No. 53,816. Field Mar shall the Duke of Pluskow, of dyspepsia, constipation, ner vousness and liver complaints which had resisted all baths and medical treatment. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of extreme nervousness, indigestion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fancies. Cure No. 18,216. Dr. Andrew Ure, of constipation, dyspepsia, andnervous irritability :Cure No. 34,210. Dr. Shorland, of dropsy and debility. Cure No. 36,212. Captain Allan, of epileptic fits. Cure No. 36,418. Rev. Dr. Minster, of cramps, spasms and daily voiniting,s. Cure No. 26,418. ' Dr. Hervey, of diarrhcea and debility. Cure No. 29,628. Dr. Wurtzer of consumption. Cure N 0.46,270. Mr. James Roberts. merchant, Frimley, Surrey, of 20 years' diseased lungs, spitting of blood, liver derangement, partial deafness. Cure No. 4,208. " Eight years' dyspepsia, nervousness, debility, with cramps, spasms, and nausea, have been effectually cured by Du Barry's health-restoring Food. Rev. John "W. Flavell, Ridlington Rectory, Norfolk."—Cure No. 3,906, of thirteen years' cough, indigestion, and general debility. James Porter, .Athol-street, Perth. Sold in c an i s t ers , 11b. 2s. 9d. ; 21b. 4s. 6d. ; 121 b. 225 ; Super eas refined quality, 51b. 225. ; 101 b. 335. The 10Ib. and 121 b. a rs ai r • r e y fo rl rw u forwarded carriage c a a n rr d ia c g o e ., fr n ee , , R o eg n r e ec nt e . i a p t t re o e f t, P L os o t n - d offl on ce ; Fortnum, ma son order. Barr Piccadilly ;Mason, also 'at and Co., purveyors to her Majesty, _lB2, Nlxons, 1, Castle -at Cheapside ; 40 and 60 6° ' Oxford street ; 85. Totten} Dr. Butler, Medi cal Gracechurch-street ; 330, Strand ;4, Bishopsgate-street ; 105 and 63, 1 am-court-road ; also in Liverpool, at et Leeds, Reinhardt and Co. ; Dublin, ddinburgh, Raimes ad Ha ll :Mancheste r. Sharp and ;Scott ; Co. THE SUN, LONDON, WEDNESDAY. EVENING, AUGUST 10, 1859. THE EUROPEAN COUP D'ETAT. In 1848, when the majority of a Republican As sembly, unmindful of national duty and• morality, allowed the expedition against Rome, I wrote, in reply to the calumnies of M. Montalembert, " You will have, you Frenchmen, an expedition of Rome in the interior !" The 2d December proved the truth of my prediction. France still expiates in oppression and shame the crime then committed. If Europe persists in the cowardly and guilty indifference with which she now contemplates the progress and the acts of re-born Bonapartism, she will inevitably expiate it bitterly. As the expedition of Rome was the prelude to the French coup d'etat, the Crimean war and the, Italian war mark two steps towards the European coup d'etat. The next step will be the dismember ment of Turkey, and war against England, isolated in Europe. Had the expedition of Rome been prevented-- had Lord Palmerston, instead of declaring through Lord Normanby that the Protestant Government of her Majesty approved the restoration of Catho licism in Rome, said to Louis Napoleon,—England does not admit foreign intervention in the internal affairs of other States,—lmperialism would have been arrested at its commencement—the wars in the Crimea and in Lombardy would probably not have taken place. The weakness of others has alone rendered Napoleon daring and powerful. The expedition of Rome had the triple object of propitiating the French clergy, of discrediting the Republican Assembly, and of preparing the French soldiers to fight against the' Republican flag at home. But besides this, it was for Louis Nlpo- Aeon: a= raearcaviiiiWrtainin - g - the tendencieg and strength of the Governments of Europe. The shameful deed for him was what feeling the pulse is to the physician. The pulse of Europe the tolerant, the indifferent, the idle spectator of the noble struggle in Rome, revealed to him that he need not fear meeting in the Govern ments with political firmness, faith in a regu lating principle, or pride of moral indepen dence. The peoples • began to feel the same. Bonapartism, that is, the blind worship of force, sprang from the ruins of Roman liberty. Then came the coup d'etat of the 2d of December. A cry of anger and indignation rang through Europe. An abyss seemed to open for the usurper. Had he then been left isolated, having no real hold of France, without other arms than those furnished by terror, he would ere long have fallen. The Eng lish Government in a fatal hour, with as little mo rality as foresight, filled up the void and extended the hand to the guilty one. The English alliance saved Louis Napoleon, and gave him power and prestige in Europe. The peoples, seeing proud, free, and powerful England allying herself with him, began to suppose in him a strength that he in reality did not possess. Discouragement entered the hearts of the good. Was it an idea of policy in those who formed the alliance, that by so doing they limited the action of their ally ? Was it the belief that it was important to attempt to lessen, by any means, the traditional antagonism between two great nations ? The action of one Power is not limited by allying itself with another, unless they both represent the same principle. Free England, by allying herself with Impe rialism, lent to it,:without circumscribing its action, the moral force which it wanted. And in regard to national antagonism, the facts showed, and will show more than ,ever, that there is no remedy for that antagonism except in the triumph of liberty in France. France must have liberty, or glory and war. Moreover, by allying herself with the Em pire, England allied herself with a man, not with the country. No one can believe in the Napoleonic dynasty ; and when Louis Napoleon shall be again an exile or dead, and France shall once more be a free nation, the alliance of England with the despot will only too surely be, for many, a new link to the tradition of antagonism. You always mistrusted France, they will say, and you only allied yourselves with her when your alliance supported the tyranny which was crushing her. No; the conduct of the English Government was inspired by a policy of fear, and there is nothing worse than a policy of fear towards a Power equal to you in strength—but not really friendly. Loais Napoleon divined the source of-that policy, and prosecuted with greater audacity his own designs. The Crimean war was for him only the means of ensuring that a treaty of peace should be signed in Paris, and of opening the way for an understand ing with Russia. No sooner had he gained his ob ject than he hastened, as he has now, to conclude an insecure peace for his ally, and which was de clared to be premature by English public opinion. He aggravated the hostility between England and Russia; and the secret negotiations with the Czar began soon after. As in the Crimean war, so in the war in Italy Louis Napoleon sought the means of a new alliance with Austria. The traditional pride of the Austrian monarchy could only be sub dued upon the field of battle. Our war, he said to Count Cavour in the conferences at Plombieres, will only last seven weeks ; after a defeat, Austria will offer again the conditions of 1848, and we shall accept them. The Powers dare not interfere. Count Cavour—sincerely or not little matters— gave his adherence, and made of the national idea a stepping-stone to the Austro-Russo French al liance. But, as soon as the Italian national idea, emancipating itself from the plan, pointed towards unity, and disappointed the dynastic ambition of Louis Napoleon, has hastened on thefpeace ; he pro posed what in the first idea he was to have accepted. The peace of Villafranca is the inauguration of a new Holy Alliance between the three Powers which no w represent despotism in Europe—lmperial France, Russia, and Austria. The aim of the alliance—they are phrases uttered at Plombieres and at Stutgard—is to imperialise Europe, mak ing themselves master, in order to falsify it, of the national idea, and substituting the territorial question to the question of liberty : the means—and this will be the next step to the Lombard war — are the partition between the three members of the alliance of the Mahometan possessions in Europe and Africa, and war with England. If Austria did o not accept the proposal s o f Vill a f ranca , t h e p l an w as to have been executed in a modified manner b e t we en the Czar and the E m p ero r—H u ngary, m tine ; the Mediterranean , converted into a French lake, an c o ip th t , or indirectly , mistress of the North and of the East Imperial Fran ce , o f th e of Europe ; to be, directly West and of the South. At present the agreement of the three c hanges the idea of partition, and limits, as I said. the next step to the dismemberment of Oriental emancipated E fpero Austria, Russia ria was would fall to Constan tine Europe, and to the war with England and Prussia. I declare, not from conjecture more or less pro bable, but from certain knowledge of the fact, the existence of this plan. I declare that it was dis cussed at Plombieres. I declare that the bases of agreement between the Emperor and the Czar, con cerning the East, were carried back by La Ronciere to Paris in his last mission, shortly before the Sardo-Lombard war. Those live in Europe who know the truth of what I say, and ought to sub stantiate it ; but they will not, nor is it for me to betraythose who choose to be silent. But the readers of my letter to Cavour, published last year, and of some numbers of the journal Pensiero ed Azione, know that the revelations then given of what hap pened later, prove the authority of the sources from which I draw my information. Such a plan as this appears to many to argue genius in Louis Napoleon. To me it only shows the intolerable mediocrity and weakness of the European Governments. To those who made Lafayette the hero of both hemispheres, because he was an honest m an an d no t t o b e bought with money, I replied twenty-eight years ago that his exaggerated fame only proved unfortunately the immorality then predominating in Europe. The brief success of Louis Napoleon only pi oyes to me the want of a firm and honest policy in the Go vernments of Europe. When on the one side are to be found deep-laid plans, obstinacy and caution in carrying them out, lying reduced to a system and absolute power ; and on the other, hesitation, fear, complete absence of fixed policy or common accord—to succeed for a time does not require the power of genius. It was sufficient for Louis Napoleon, in this last undertaking, to guess that the Germans, devoted by long habit to the sphere of pure thought, would meditate long before acting upon the historical mission of the Teutonic element—upon the double part which appertained to Austria and Prussia, and upon the rights of the thirty-seven States, which compose the common country ; it was suffi cient for him to understand that, led astray by a materialistic policy, now traditional, by the narrow sectarian teaching of the peace -at-any-price party, and by the internal disputes, not of principles, but of parties, England would resign herself, though agitated by, and even aggravating the dangers of the situation, to the policy of a b nega ti on which is called neutrality, The genius of Louis Napoleon is the genius of the spirit of evil. Incapable of believing in or comprehending the germs of good, SPORTING INT.ELLIU EN CB, LEWES RACES.—TUESDAY. Handicap Sweepstakes of 10 sovs each, hft ; gentlemen riders; professionals 51b extra. Half a mile. Mr. Cameron's Babylon, 5 yrs, lOst 121 b...... (Owner) 1 Mr. T. Brown's Volatore, 4 yrs, lOst 71b (Mr W. Bevill) 2 Mr. Barnard's Nutfield, 3 yrs, 10st 51b.. (Mr Edwards) 3 Captain Hunt's Knockburn, 4 yrs, list 51b.... (Owner) 4 Betting-6 to 4 agst Nutfield, 7to 4 agst Volatore, 10 to 1 agst Knockburn. Wen by a length; three lengths between the second and third ; and a neck between the second and fourth. The Railway Nursery Stakes (Handicap) of 10 sovs each, 5 ft, with 60 added by the London, Brighton, and South Coast Railway Company; for two yr-olds ; winners extra. T.Y.C. 25 subs. Mr. Mundy's Confectioner , 6 st 121 b Captain D. W. P. Beresford's Oliver, Bst 21b (Fordham) 2 Mr. R. Etwall's Jessie Brown , 7st 41b (Bray) 3 The following also ran :—Highden, Brine, Fitz Avon, and Moodkee colt. Betting-3 to 1 each agst Confectioner and Brine, 4to 1 agst Oliver, 5 to 1 agst Highden. Won by three-quarters of a length, a length and a half between the second and third ; bad fourth. On returning to scale Fordham, the rider of Oliver, ob jected to the winner, on the ground of a cross. The ease was investigated by Admiral Rous, who decided that the charge was not sustained. All-aged Selling Stakes of 25 sovs, added to a Sweepstakes of 3 sovs each, for two-yr-olds and upwards. T.Y.C. 11 subs. Mr. J. Dowling's Skittles, 2 yrs (£2O), 4st 111 b (J. Daley) 1 Mr. Angell's Smut, 2 yrs (£3O), sst 41b.... (W. Bottom) 2 Mr. T. Brown's Katrine, 3 yrs (£2O), 6st 7st.. (Holden) 3 The following also ran:—Humira.xikadY.BirdvitadAllY by Young Touchstone. Betting-5 to 4on Smut, 4to 1 agst any other. Won by a neck; a head between the second and, third; a neck between the third and fourth. The winner was sold to Mr. Carter for 53 guineas. Grand Stand Plate (Handicap) of £4O, added to a Sweep- stakes of 5 sous each. One mile and a half. Mr. Neale's Precursor, 3 yrs, sst llb (J. Daley) 1 Mr. Trower's Leukothea, 4 yrs, sst 121 b (Bray) 2 Mr. Westerton's Pactolus, 4 yrs, 6st slb (Holden) 3 Nutfield and Babylon also ran. Betting-5 to 4on Leukothea, 4to 1 agst Precursor. Won by a length ; bad third. Babylon bolted at the last turn. The Queen's Plate of 100 guineas. Three-yr-olds, 7st 111 b ; four, 9st ; five, 9st 71b ; six and aged, 9st 101 b. Two miles. Mr. J. Rigby's Tournament, 5 yrs, 9st 71b.. (Fordham) 1 Mr. J. Lowe's• Wild Rose, 3 yrs, 7st 111 b .... (Plumb) 2 Mr. Richard's The Poacher, aged, 9st 101 b (Abrahams) 0 Betting-5 to 2on Wild Rose. Tournament made all the running, and won by four lengths. The Poacher was beaten off and did not pass the post. The Borough Members' Plate of 50 sovs, added to a Sweep stakes of 5 sovs each. Optional selling weights, &c. One mile. Mr. T. Brown's Volatore, 4 yrs (E 100), 7st 71b (F. Adams) 1 Mr. Neale's Precursor, 3 yrs (L 100), Est 111 b (Custance) 2 Mr. J. Rigby's Hibernian, 3 yrs, (L 100), 6st 61b (Bray) 3 Tiney and Leukothea also ran. Betting-7 to 4 agst Leukothea, sto 2 agst Precursor, 6 to 1 agst Volatore. A fine race in, won by a head ; two lengths between the second and third. Precursor was claimed by Mr. Rigby. The De Warrenne Handicap of 10 sous each, 5 ft, with 50 added ; winners extra. T.Y.C. Mr. J. Rigby's filly by Stockwell, 2 yrs, 4st 41b (Mordan) 1 Mr. Locke's Lady George, 2 yrs (in. 71b ex.), sst 71b (W. Bottom) 2 Mr. Fuller's Simple Simon, 2 yrs, 4st 10Ib (car. 4st 121 b) (Wiltshire) 3 Rosalind and Farnscomb also ran. Betting-5 to 4 agst Lady George, 7to 2 agst Rosalie filly, 6 to 1 agst Farnscombe. Won by half a length ; bad third. On returning to scale W. Bottom, the rider of Lady George, objected to Rosalie filly on the ground that she had crossed the favourite, and prevented her winning. The stewards having left, the case will be investigated at Read ing this day (Wednesday). WOLVERHAMPTON RACES—TuzsDIY. The Produce Stakes of 10 sous each, 5 ft, with 26 added, for three-yr-olds ; colts, Bst 61b; fillies, Bst 31b. Certain allowances. One mile and a quarter. Mr. Hunt's Aston, by Teddington, Bst 31b (Charlton) W. o. The Holyoake Stakes (Handicap) of 10 sous each, h ft, with 60 added. Winners extra. One mile and a half. Mr. Dennis's Twilight, by Mountain Deer, 3 yrs, sst 61b (Edwards) 1 Mr. Bates's Lazy Lass, 5 yrs, 6st 2lb (Gardiner) 2 Mr. Sutton's Night Ranger, 4 yrs, sst 61b (Bird) 3 _ . . . - Betting-7 to 4on Twilight, 2to 1 agst Night Ranger. Won by a length ; bad third. The Chillington Stakes of 10 soya each, 6 ft, with 50 added, for two-yr-olds ; colts, Bst 71b ; fillies, Bst 51b. Hall a mile. Mr. T. Parr's Lupullus, by Loup Garon, 9st (in. 71b ex.) (Kendall) 1 Mr. Drummond's Stolzenfels, Bst 111 b (in. 41b extra) (Wells) 2 . Mr. Ingham's Predictor, Bst 11 . 1 b (in. 41b ex.) (L. Snowden) 3 The following also ran :—Diamond, Tyrant, Adele, Gue rilla, and Gentle Kitty filly. Betting-7 to 4 agst Stolzenfels, 3to 1 agst Lupullus, 3 to 1 agst Predictor, 4 to 1 agst Diamond, 8 to 1 agst any other. Won by a length and a half; four lengths between the second and third ; same distance between the third and fourth ; Adele was a bad fifth. The Borough Members' Plate of 60 sovs, added to a Sweepstakes of 7 sovs each, 4 ft, and 2 only if declared, &c. Half a mile. Mr. Cocking's Vigo, 3 yrs, 7st 121 b (inc. 71b ex.) (L. Snowden) 1 Mr. Drummond Smilax, 3 yrs, 7st 81b (Cresswell) 2 Capt. Christie's The Dane, 3 yrs, 7st 121 b (Bullock) 3 The following also ran :—Zitella, Circassia, Philomela, and Rover. Betting-6 to 4 against Circassia, 7to 2 agst Vigo, 4to 1 agst The Dane, 5 to 1 agst Smilax. Won by two lengths; a neck between the second and third; bad fourth. The Cleveland Cup (in specie), by subscription of 10 sous each, 5 ft, with 50 added, for three-yr-olds and upwards. Weight for age, with allowances. Winners extra. Two miles and a half. Mr. B. Land's Ascot, 3 yrs, 7st 21b (Salt) 1 Mr. Halford's Statesman, 3 yrs, 6st 91b (James) 2 Betting-7 and Btol on Ascot, who won in a canter by three lengths. The Nursery Stakes (Handicap) of 5 sous each, 2 ft, with 50 added, for two-yr-olds ; winners extra. Half a mile. Mr. Devereux's The Earl of Essex, 7st 81b (L. Snowden) 1 Mr. Grimshaw's Be Quick, 7st 21b (Charlton) 2 Mr. T. Parr's Piscatore, 7st Illb (Challoner) 3 - Diamond and Starbeck also ran. Betting-5 to 4 agst Be Quick, 3to 1 agst The Earl of Essex, 3 to 1 agst Diamond, 5 to 1 agst Pescatore, 10 to 1 agst Starbeck. Won easily by a length ; three lengths between the second and third ; bad fourth; Starbeck beaten off. BETTING AT MANCHESTER.—TUESDAY. BERKSHIRE HANDICAP. 2to 1 agst Lifeboat (taken freely) EBOR HANDICAP. 8 to 1 agst Go-a-head (taken) 100 to 8 aget Shafto (taken) 100 to 6 aget Ditto (offered) 20 to 1 agst Starke (offered) 20 to 1 agst Belle (offered) 20 to 1 agst Punch (taken) ST. LEGER. 6to 4 agst Promised Land (offered) 10 to 1 agst Trumpeter (taken) A LIFE FOR A LIFE. By the author of "John Halifax, Gentleman," Sic., in 3 vols. "We are always glad (says the Athenßum) to welcome Miss Muloch. She writes from her own convictions, and she has the power not only to conceive clearly what it is that she wishes to say, but to express it in language effective and vigorous. In her present work she is fortimate in a good subject, and she has produced a work of strong effect. The reader having read the book through for the story, will be apt (if he be of our persuasion) to return and read again many pages and passages with greater pleasure than on a first perusal. The whole book is replete with a graceful tender delicacy ; and, in addition to its other merits, it is written in good careful English." [ADVERTISEMENT.]—We have read with much pleasure Du Barry's report on the cure of diseases without medicine by Du Barry's Food of indigestion (dyspepsia), flatulency, cons tipation, nervous, bilious and liver complaints, cough, asthma, consumption, and debility. The following are a few extracts which appear to merit the attention of many : Cure No. 47,121.—" Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, .of Nazing Vicarage, Waltham-cross, Herts, a cure of extreme nervous ness, indigestion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fancies." Cure No. 52,612.—The Dowager Countess of Castlestuart, of many years nervous irritability, bile, and indigestion. Cure No. 54,812.—Mi5s Virginia Zeguers cured of consumption, after her medical adviser had aban doned all hopes of recovery. Cure No. 180.—" Tw en ty-fi v e years' nervousness, constipation, indigestion, and debility, from which I have suffered great misery, and which no medicine could remove or relieve, have been effectually cured by Du Barry's Food in a very short time.—W. B. Reeves, 181, Fleet-street, London." In tins, at ls. 6d. ; 11b., 38. ; 21b., ss. 9d. ; 51b., 125.; 121 b., 265. The 101 b. and 121 b. tins carriage free, on receipt of post office order. Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent-street, London' Fortnum, Mason, and Co., 182, Piccadilly; Abbis, 60, Gracechurch-street ; 4, Cheapside ; 63, and 150, Oxford street ; 330 and 451, Strand ; 49 and 60, Bisho_psgate• street ; 85, Tott en h am - cour t- ro ad. Also at Dublin, Bewley and Draper ; at Edinburgh, Raimes and Co. ; at Liverpool, Nixon an d Th ew ; a t Manchester, Sharp an d Scott; at York, Raimes, Blanchard, and - Co. at South - ampton, Randall and Son. I the noble instincts which animate individuals and nations, he is master of the knowledge of every form of egotism, of every bad tendency, of every low passion which can pervert those instincts. Like the tempter, he scents out sin, or the weak ness which leads to it. He cannot create, he can only dissolve—and herein is the secret of his rower. A policy boldly, logically moral would soon destroy him. The insistence of poor dismembered Italy in willing unity, was sufficient to overthrow all the dynastic views of Louis Napoleon. • War is for the Empire an absolute necessity. The Empire does not represent a principle, like liberty; nor a tradition, like legitimacy; nor a faith, like theocracy. The Empire represents a, fact—a power created by usurpation ; and this fact is necessarily invading. This power can only maintain itself by action, by assimilating to itself the life of others, and thereby strengthening itself. Glory and '-rritorial aggrandisement are the only things that ie Empire can give France in ex change for liberty. Where power consists in a chief and an army, war is the normal condition of its being. To delude oneself into the idea that the Empire can be peace, is to give the lie to history. And the alliances of the Empire can only be with despotism. Alliances are founded upon identity of principles or of interests. The existence of the Empire in France demands the triumph of Impe rialism in Europe. The natural alliance for Louiz. Napoleon is with Russia and Austria; it would be with Prussia, if the Rhenish provinces, destined according to imperial traditions to belong to France,.were not in the way. The statesmen who allied England with the Empire committed an error, and attempted an impossibility In face of the ascending movement of imperialism —in face of a new holy alliance of despotism—in face of the dangers which threaten England, Prus sia, and the liberty of Europe—the neutrality in culated as a duty by English statesmen is, as is the alliance, and still more than the alliance, an error as well as a crime. I understand neutrality for Switzerland and for Belgium ; they are strategical points, which it is necessary, in the event of a European war, to protect from the invasion of any Power, and the European Governments have collectively agreed to maintain their independence. But the neutrality of a primary State adopted as the rule of poP,tical conduct, and without reciprocity on the part of other States, is nothing but the abdicati_on, the sui cide of that State. Morally, neutrality is the abandonment of every function, of every mission, of every duty which is to be fulfilled on earth; it is mere passive exist ence, forgetfulness of all that sanctifies a people, the negation of the common right of nations, egotism raised to a principle—it is political Atheism. A people cannot limit its own free action without falling--without denying the pro gress which God calls it to advance. Politically, the neutrality of a State is its nullification. It does not diminish a single danger, • but condems a State to front it in isolation. History points to States that neutrality has drawn into ruin —Venice, for example ; not one that neutrality has saved from war or invasion. Media via, said Titus Livius, quo nee amicos parat, nec inimicus lola By inscribing a negation upon its own flag a nation does not avoid death, but adds dishonour to it. I do not speak of a war of contrary interests; I speak of a war between opposite principles. ,On one side is the flag of Liberty, Right, Truth, and Good ; on the other, that of Tyranny, Absolute Power, Falsehood, and Evil. On one side they fight for freedom of thought, for the inviolability of conscience, for the fraternal association of the peoples ; on the other, for destroying the freedom of thought and conscience, for unjust conquests, for enthroning brute force as the governing principle of the world. And you, free and strong nation, you, who declare yourselves believers in truth and justice, and repeat for eighteen centuries the Chris tian formula. All men are sons of God, and all brothers : you say, Between good and evil, we will remain neutral, indifferent spectators. It is the speech of Cain. Any people who adopts or teaches it ought no longer to dare to call itself Christian —that people practically is a people of atheists or cowards. Cowardly and Atheistical was the formula ut tered by Casimir Perier during the reign of Louis Philippe— Chacun pour soi, chacun chez soi. Neu trality is only the practical application of that formula. The doctrine of neutrality, of indifference, be tween the two principles, liberty and despotism, was inaugurated by Canning in his discourse of the 28th April, 1823. From that time forward England has progressed in the path which leads to isolation. She has not at the present time a single ally amongst the peoples or Governments upon whom, in the hour of real danger, she can,rely with confidence. The Governments know her to be useless for their designs ; the Peoples accuse her of egotism. Absurd and fruitless egotism. Humanity is one : its collective life cannot be destroyed by a theory. As in the bosom of each State there is a continual action and reaction between class and class, be tween citizen and citizen, and isolation is impos sible to the individual ; so there is continual action and reaction between State and State, between people and people, in the great society of the human race. , You can renounce the benefits of the community, you cannot avoid its evils • you can be passive, but you cannot prevent the activity of others operating upon you and modifying your life. A rise or fall in the funds at Vienna or Paris re acts on your banks and on the whole of your Allan ciary life. A war, an insurrection, closes or limits your markets. Europe in arms obliges you to arm. There cannot be any prolonged struggle on the Continent without your being obliged to take part in it. The pretext of being neutral cannot in the end save you from war; only it leaves the choice of the ground and the hour to the enemy. No ; neutrality can be the cry of the day of a fraction of men incapable of any large views or great con ception of national life, but it cannot become the rule or policy of any great or moral nation. A nation's life cannot be cut in two ; it cannot repre sent liberty at home and indifference and egotism abroad ; the internal and external life are only two aspects, two phases of the same principle, which is the soul of the nation. England cannot say, I will abstain from all in terference for good, and allow any one free to interfere for evil. She cannot deny her function in Europe, and coldly contemplate the growing power of Austro-French Imperialism and of Czarism. A terrible expiation will visit, sooner or later, the cowardly desertion of duty, which God commands to nations as to individuals. Imperialism is the most urgent danger of Europe. Europe must combat it and conquer, or die in the attempt. Imperialism cannot be resisted by caressing it, diplomatising with it, endeavouring to bind or limit its action by hypocritical alliances or conditional concessions. It must be resolutely met. If France persuades herself that the Empire is a fact with which no one can contend—if the peoples are con vinced that there is no support for them anywhere —Europe is lost. Imperialism cannot be resisted by endeavouring to keep up the old treaties of 1815, irrecoverably violated is many points, deservedly condemned in the others, nor by obstinately sustaining Austria. doomed to perish under the shock of the various races of which,she is composed ; nor by seeking a barrier against the Czar in the Turkish empire in Europe, the eastern Austria, which is also doomed to perish under the shock of the European Chris tian races, which constitute nearly seven-eighths of its populations. The only way to destroy it is by isolating it and snatching from it the arms with which it is preparing to conquer Europe. These arms are th principle of nationality. I need not insist upon the power of the principle —it is sufficiently proved by facts. Agitations, diplomatic conferences, insurrections, war, all have originated, in the last quarter of a century, from 'this principle; all point, as a political axiom, to the inevitable remodelling of the map of Europe. In the awakening races which constitute the Turk ish empire in Europe, and the restless subjects of Austrian empire, lies the secret of the power of thy Czarism. The thrill of re-awakening Italy exalted Louis Napoleon to the Italian war, and soon after hastened the peace of Villafranca. Without a re settlement of Europe, with the natural tendencies of the peoples, there is no peace, no possibility of fraternal association. Louis Napoleon and the Czar intend to avail nationalities must not, f rom despair of getting t f a o k r e t n h e f i r r T n o w n t h e e m n s a , n o d f t t h h i e s o p p r p i n r c e i s p s l e e d . selves at the feet of Imp er i a lism. themselves,lt assistance must be from others, be permitted to throw them of liberty. tute the territorial ques ti o n to that _ A League, headed by England—which, uniting Europe Louis ni No u a g l e u o a n r a a n n t d e e the lib e rty Czar to th e intend eo t p o ie s s u . t i - st in one, England, Prussia, Germany, Belgium, Hol land, Switzerland, Portugal, Spain, and the other minor ostfattehse independence ofEurope, shouldand liberty of every declare itself gua rantee PRICE 4 D . STAMPED, SD. State in whatever concerns its internal affairs, and - ready to protect, even by force of arms, that liberty' and independence against any invader , whatsoeVer—Would radically destroy the; plans of Imperialism, would withdraw the peoples for ever from its seductions, would render new wars impos sible from its numerical force, and would isolate the Empire—condemning it to fight for its exis tence—in Fiance. Such a League is not only possible, but easy. All Europe is now afraid of the invading tenden cies of Imperialism. On the question of Italy—the question upon which now rests that of war or peace in Europe— the League should say to the Empire; " You have made peace with. Austria : all reason . for your longer sojourn in Italy has ceased. You descended the Alps to secure the independence of Italy. This independence requires the withdrawal of every foreign army from the peninsula. Leave it, then. You promised shortly before the war that you would abandon the Roman States when Austria abandoned them. The condition is now fulfilled— leave Rome. Leave the people of Italy • free to settle with their own forces the questions which have been agitated for half a . century between them and their Governments—between the nation organised and Austria mistress of Venice. We will take care that she does not again recross the Min cio, the limit assigned to her by your peace." This is the only policy worthy of England. By this alone can she re-link herself in the bonds of .brotherhood with the peoples, raise herself to the height of a European mission, fulfil without in curring any, serious dangers her own duty, and arrest the usurping movement of the Empire. If not, she must prepare to cope with it alone, first in Turkey—afterwards on her own shores. • London, Aug., 1859. JOSEPH MAZZINI. REVIEW OF THE RUSSIAN FLEET AT CRONSTADT. (From the Correspondent of the Times.) ST. PETERSBURG, JULY 25. There are few subjects more interesting to the English public than the naval power and strength of Russia. The interest is increased by the mystery in which the question is shrouded, and by the exag gerations which that mystery has induced. One party at home—forgetting that "security is mortal's chiefest enemy"—judge of the Russian fleet by its performances, or rather non-performances, during the late war. They talk of ships skulking behind the ramparts of Cronstadt or sunk in the harbour of Sebastopol. They can imagine no danger from a navy which was unable to protect its own coasts from ravages and insults, and they fancy that what has been in the past must be in the future. On the other hand the alarmists rush into the opposite extreme. They see the Russian fleet issuing from Cronstadt, " forty sail of the line," according to an estimate lately made by an intel ligent English post-captain. These are to be united to the French Channel Squadron in irres• tible numbers; the funds tall, a panic seizes the city, and the sea no longer remains the " water walled bulwlerk" of Great Britain. The truth lies between the extremes. The Rus sian fleet is neither what the hopes of the one nor the fears of the other party have created. Since the close of the war the attention of the Grand Duke Constantine—the most active-minded man in all Russia—has been applied to the development of the navy. He has visited every dockyard in France, and has made himself practically ac quainted with all improvements in construction and machinery. It is to his influence that Russia owes the Mediterranean port lately ceded by Sar dinia. The fleet is consequently no longer confined to the Baltic, where naval manoeuvres were impos sible during eight months of the year, and where summer sailors only could be reared. Steam vessels have been constructed on the best models and at great expense both in England and America. During the war but one screw frigate, the Palkane, remained motionless behind the batteries of Cron stadt, hopelessly regarding the magnificent steam fleet of Great Britain. On Saturday, the 23d inst., the Emperor, accompanied by the Grand-Duke Constantine, Grand Admiral, reviewed a fleet of 21 vessels, all propelled by steam, and the greater part screws. The fleet was formed in two lines, stretching in a southerly direction from the new fort now in course of construction as far as the Custom-house. The following is a list of the ships : LINE OF BATTLE. Orel Cesareviteh Vola FRIGATES, &c. Generale-Admirale Kamtehatka Ilia Mourometz Olaf Svetlana Rasboinik Khrabrii Naezdnik Grosiachtchii Petersburg Calevala Fontanka Posadnik Standarte (T. yacht). In addition to these was a numerous flotilla of gun-boats, nearly the whole of which are screws. In the inner harbour lay the old sailing vessels, now dismasted hulks, but which had hoisted the Rus sian flag on a pole at the stern, in honour of the occasion. The day was lovely, a gentle breeze just ruffling the surface of the water. The fleet presented a most imposing spectacle as it lay motionless in the harbour, and though there was nothing in its aspect to inspire terror to an Englishman who had seen the review at Spithead, still there was quite enough to present ample food for reflection. The whole of these ships had been built since the war, and they were but the advanced guard, so to speak, of the main body which is to succeed them. Many, such as the Sinope, Con stantine, Generale Admirale, and Ilia Mourometz, are admirably constructed, and the whole of them are on good models. Precisely at half-past 12 the Emperor and the Grand Duke Constantine, accom panied by a numerous suite, embarked on board the Imperial yacht Alexandrine, moored off Peterhof, and started for Cronstadt. Two other steamers conveyed the Imperial family and the dignitaries of the Court. The Imperial cortege slowly approached the fleet, and as it hove in sight the yards were manned in very fair style. The yae;it then steamed down the lines, and on nearing each ship succes sively, the Emperor, in a loud tone of voice, saluted the crews, to which they replied with a tremendous hurrah. Having 'passed along both lines, the Im perial yacht took up a central pose n, and hoisted a signal, by which his Imperial Majesty thanked the officers and crews for the excellent appear ance presented by the fleet. The Imperial standard was then run up on board the yacht. This was replied to by a salute from the flagship, followed by one from the whole squadron. The forts replied to the vessels, and when the smoke cleared away the fleet re-appeared gaily dressed with flags, each ship bearing the Imperial standard at the main. The Emperor then took boat, and' minutely inspected the Constantin and the Sinope, after which he returned to the yacht. He was dressed in full naval uniform, as was the Grand Duke Constantine. At half-past three they re turned to Peterhof. Thus finished the first review of the Russian steam fleet. It will be observed that no manoeuvres were attempted, and in this a wise discretion was shown. There is no doubt that the crews are raw, and not by any means equal to th os e composed of " cabmen, pickpockets, and tailors," over whose presence in the English navyt Sir wished to Chas. Napier so 'Thatpitifully laments. h see was the " great fact" of ae Emperor steam navy at Cron stadt, and he saw it. In process of time the crews will be disciplined , and a respectabldeiter squadron will be kept for that purpose in the Me raner. As yet Russia could afford but a very sorry contingent in case of a naval war , but if during the next 20 years she makes such progress as she has acquired since the peace she will b.? almost as formidable with her naval as she has long been with her mili tary power. Russia is at present busily engaged in industrial enterprises, and particularly in the construction of railways. Twenty th ousan d men are a t work between St. Petersburg and Warsaw ; on the southern lines considerable progress has been made, and the day is not far distant when there will be railway communication between Moscow and St. Petersburg and the Baltic provinces on the north, Warsaw on the west, and Odessa and the Crimea on the south. Russia will then be immensely strengthened, whether for offensive or defensive purposes. For the moment she unquestionably de sires peace, which is, indeed, almost a necessity for her. Deeply engaged in these industrial under takings, weakened in purse, in men, and in mate rial by the Crimean war, she has another and a much more important cause for avoiding war—she is in the midst of one of the most important social revolutions which has ever occurred in the history of the world, one the result of which, whether for good or evil, will be enormous. Site is engaged in emancipating her serfs, on which subject I will give you ample details in a future letter. Constantino Viborg Prokhor - - '`-'.& f .** .s.__/,,- I ' 4-- ---- -- .-.1---:; THE 1 7 -244 1 T0RY QUE TIO 51* , i is " 1 "91i 4.- ,‘„ , ... : .- On Saturday eveni ng an assem,og ;411 4,000 persons attended in the Free 4r; "41, . - ~ (4 . , - Manchester, to _witness the present: . I'. , - 1, ~. 4,-,y--, Countess-of of -an._ address i . a Ai marble bust of the noble earl her husband, as' testi monials of the gratitude of factory operatives for his lordship'sToweifulndvoca674offhe Ten Hours Act. Mr, JONES, a factory worker, presided.—He said he rejoiced, in common. wit thousands of others, that th e y cou ld spew . . experience of the benefits of their past% Oilig l in the cause of short time working. He believed few employers would like to return to the long-hour system— (cheers)--and that no spirit of hostility was kept up between masters and men on this important questioc. Their interests were, in fact, identical ; the operatic es envied_ not their employer's wealth, they asked for " labour's toil, sweet competence, and nothing more." Such evils as remained they hoped to remedy without appeals to Parliament, but, if need were, the factory workers would be as prepared as ever they were to enter the geld, rely ing that their noble champion would again lead them on to victory. (Great cheering,) Mr. STANLEY, another factory worker, read the address, which was handed to' the Countess by four young workwomen, and the; bust was uncovered amid protracted cheering. The Countess of SHAFTESBURY read the follow ing reply :—." My good friends, it will not require many words, from me to express the deep and heartfelt gratitude with which I receive the testi monial of your respect and affection. I prize it highly, as coming from a large body of my country men whose character for intelligence and morality qualifies them to estimate at their true value any i e n ff aNTv o nha r y t re s made for the welfa re o f th e co mmunity. You will b e li eve, I am sure, that, hav i ng watc h e d the p i n i • E o g g l aey r nrl e e r s reo s jaf o o tsii f oen y enAd o sF u Tt r i Eon e s x tyy e uoo r ußu t r i y o a, n snN s tvdt he w eo t sw h a ya, l soa i unm v r e do l y sc tiht i wi n i dtiaserr warm e n in s l . t yy, , I , o fervent pray er t o G o d that i t maybe blessed through (Great cheering.) greeted on rising, added his thanks - to those of the Countess, to whom he said their testimonials were indeed more due than to himself; for he Must tell them that in the year- 1833, when the matter was propounded to him, he had great doubts, not of the justice of the 'cause, but of his .own competency to undertake it. He sought counsel on the right hand and 'on the left, but he left the issue to the decision of his wife, and she, without a moment's hesitation said, "Go forward, and 'to victory !" (Pro longed cheering.) Drawing a moral from this anecdote, let the men of Lancashire and Yorkshire learn a little more to submit to the counsel of their wives —(loud cheers)—for, if he knew anything of the character of Lancashire and Yorkshire women, they would give good advice to their husbands and keep their houses in order. (Cheers.) They could not reflect without the deepest gratitude on the contrast between the pre sent state of things and what it was before this movement was instituted. Many of those present could recollect very well the long- itahedious hours inflicted upon children of tender years, the utter impossibility that any of those wretched children could receive the slightest education or moral training at home or in school; that they were fading away, drooping into an 'early . grave, and looking when they issued• from the mills more like walking spectres than, as they ought to be, rosy and joyful, full of the prospect of future life. Those who survived that trying time were early cut off from life or superannuated, enfeebled, deprived of the use of their limbs, or lost the power of sight, and so dragged on a miseable though short existence. His hearers could recollect their own condition and that of their homes when they had- no such thing as home comfort, and from the effect of protracted labour walked, not with the dignity of free citizens, or with the manly bearing of artisans and mechanics in other employments. In achieving so great an improvement for them selves in the last 22 years, he rejoiced to „know that they had observed and secured the rights of others ; they had . not trenched on the rights or pri vileges of capitalists, and they had displayed throughout a wisdom, a forbearance, a self-control worthy the imitation of all classes of operatives. At any one moment was there anything,that could have caused fear for the peace of the country, or had they ever thought of resorting to that fearful process which was called a strike ? There were not wanting those, not of their own body, but who ought to have known better, who privately insti gated such a step, but they were always too wise, too judicious, too well aware that nothing of that sort could issue but in mischief. They knew the real secret of their strength, which was the justice of their cause; they determined to persevere, and under God's blessing_ .they. relied on their continuous appeal to public opinion in this free country, where we enjoyed the discussion, and where there was a free press, which, though it might now and then say unplea sant things and bring down a man's conceit a little, was, nevertheless, an honest, feeling, and patriotic press, always alive to the interests and welfare of the people. (Cheers.) Collaterally the benefits of this agitation have been very great, because it had enlightened the public mind, and awakened thou sands of the affluent and highly-placed to a sense of duties before unthought of; and he must impress this upon them with the more force, because lie observed in certain parts of this country an attempt to revive that frightful, dangerous, ruinous system of strikes to attain an end that was in view. He did not believe that a strike ever answered. (Hear.) He admitted the principle of combination among freemen, but the danger of a strike was that, under the influence of the passions of human nature, those who dissented from a movement were compelled to join it by direct coercion or by having their lives rendered thoroughly uncomfortable in the society which surrounded them. He believed that the de lay which had taken place in the triumph of the short-time movement had done good to those en gaged in it by giving, them self-control, judgment, and experience. It prepared the operatives for the great boon extended to them, and he thanked them because the had justified his prophecies by their conduct, in making good use of the hours thus bestowed upon them. He thanked God that he had been called to be the friend and fellow labourer of such a body of men, because he was sure they are the mainstay of' the time in which we live. In the hour of peace they contributed to the in dustry and greatness of the country, and in her hour of peril it was among these men that we should find the most patriotic and most determined to uphold the honour of England. to advance our laws, to maintain our institutions, and to resist r at tacks upon our freedom, whether from foreigns such great advantages, it behoved them to o domestic sources. (Cheers.) Having obtained exam ple in their lives, and thus prove the national " benefit of their success. He did not ask them ~ to become what were called " total abstainers, but to be temperate, and to mark the ruin of mind among so many et an and body, the ruin of soul s thousands in this country, arising from the accursed addiction to drinking and intoxicat ion ; and he asked them to show what Englishmen could and would be, to reconcile their employers to the to mention the names of their friends who had con tributed to the blessed issue which they were cele brating. Nathaniel Gould, Sadler, and Fielden It might ywould b be i mostn the legislation ungrateful on t h affecting is occasion were gone from among us; but Wood, and Walker, and Bull, and Oastler were still alive to enjoy the fruits of their disinterested labours. (Cheers.) In concluding, he would remind them that having received this great boon for themselves, they could not be indifferent to the condition of others who stood in need of a similar benefit. The end g iun they i nw,,, ~.h oi lefi which had nt they e b ffy t o a re i t n n j e to d oy o e i u dn l g . p h a t Ar , ttindeed,t to thisotmh e moment, be mo thoseet th , t o e be- the bles sings disgrace of England be it said, there were tens of thousands of children of tender years in toil as pro tracted, in suffering as severe, in ignorance and disease as great as was that of the factory workers of old. Let them join him in endeavouring to remedy this great evil. (Cheers.) Let them do everything in their power to draw attention to a condition of things so frightful, and that could not fail, if unchecked, most materially to affect the talking hut for o f God,s extending aahe the le t suffrage. edueati 0 n Well and honour, the intere s t s , th e prosperity, and the safety of the whole e mp i re. H undreds of thousands were growing up in th e most b rutal ignorance, wh i le we were along with electoral re f orm b y equa l steps, an d let us not deprive c hild ren of tender years o f t h e p o ssibility of traini ng th em to t h e i r d ut i es to G o d, and to the citizenship th e y were t o p os sess. (Loud cheers.) good, SUICIDE AT STOKE NEWINGTON.—On Sunday morning a determined act of self-destruction was committed. at 65, Mildmay-street, Mild ma y-park, Stoke Newington. A lady and gentleman took furnished. apartments at the house on Monday last as a married couple., in the name of 1 subsequentivt s- Webster. On the following Wednesday, during the night, considerable disturbance was oczasic . ined by the male lodger continuallyrunningup and dosyn stairs,' whichwas explained by him in the morning as having been cause d by Mrs.Web pgpem4-7tmhatedth; c i g t re f rch m ed w rr hl' i l an had been trying • trans pired, h,aivtina procure abortion. The poor wom , but not married, and n trying to ay night, and died at a 811 seemed to recover at first, but became worse on Frid quarter-past one on Saturday After the death of the poor we• morning from exhaustion. madman, running about the man Webster appeared like a poor wife ;my poor wife P. garden exclaiming, "Oh, my throat from ear til l ear, dip' and in a few minutes cut his expired in about a quar t iding the carotid arteries, and he appears that they W. er of an hour after the woman. It * re both very respectably connected, the medical prof?, the wretched suicide had studied for inquest. ~sion. The bodies await the coroner's rity tely hat usts day em the raYO the 'ace rnas A of Sir ine, ighp ~ to ,uty ia— vice y to .th rles Mee TO- Vice Sill, c to t F. alll, rict ter, brict and lire, ;rict Ller, L at 19, •t of 1 . 5 3 .1 2 ,2