The Sun. — London, England, 1859-01-07 00:00:00

13,057 35,033 £8,12S 8,982 48,943 9,069 .. 25,075 'ord 18,638 nk- ... 46;624 ... 31,580 22,336 • 12,036 U.. 97,551 • 20,223 ▪ 63,46 0 lley 32,771 7 20,030 20,801 27,159 129,81 0 17,90 3 32,80 9 ... 26,40 0 ix.. 10,344 ifax 40,86 2 1,60 1 .. 17,361 my, , 26,03 0 2,861 • • 50,32 8 •• • • 23,10 0 • • 61,63 6 1n... 47,24 king 10,09 0 8,843 THE OPERA COLONNADE COMPANY (Limited). Cha rles -street, Haymarket (late Fennlade's), London, S.W. Ca Pital, t 25,000, in 5,000 shares of £5 each. Deposit 10s. per Share On application, and £2 per share on allotment. The alterations and furnishing are being proceeded with and the HOTEL will be OPENED in FEBRUARY. A pplications for the REMAINING SHARES, Prospectuses, • InaY be made, tor a LIMITED PERIOD, to the secretary, at the Hotel ; the solicitors, Messrs. Prichard and Collette, 57, W.C. ; to the brokers, Messrs. Sarnllel Hill and Smi, :3, Copthall-building - s, Bank, E.C. ; or at the tem porary offices of the Company, 152, Gresham-house, Old T. R. COMYN., Sec re t ar y. 11'0Q -street , EC . . HOTEL CONTRACT FOR COALS FOR ASrJENSION. Department of the Storekeeper-G 54 ::: i i a e n r , a s l i of 4t ee Navy, Somerset -place, r iiIHE COMMISSIONERS f ior EXECUTING the OFFICE of LORD HIGH P ...MURAL of the UNITED I I s IGT) OM of GREAT BRS'AIN and IRELAND, DO lIE REBY GIVE NOTICE. l'hat on TUESDAY, the Bth Pebruary next, at Two o n i::100k, they will be ready, to treat With such Persons as be willing to CONTRACT for sup- PlYltnr, and deliverir i m into Store at ASCENSION, 3,500 tons ',I. SOUTH AVAI:e:S" COALS, fit for the service of her Ma jesty's steam - - te s s elk The condi'Aons or the contract and a form of the tender maY be seen aY The said office. No tender will be received after Two S'eteek on the day of treaty, nor will any be noticed unlessti tb e party attends, or an agen t f or hi m d u ly au th or i se d wri d, Eve. tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the ; (n liralty, and be ar i n th e l e ft-h an d corner th e wor d s " Ten n j ut r l b , ' Coals," and must be delivered at Somerset ,Aqt, a ccompanied by a letter signed bhetwo responsible per eirracri the ng to become bound with pers . on tendering, in of £3,000, for the due performance of the contract. E 4Bl ' INDIA HOUSE, December 31, 1858. l'iiZte SECRETARY of STATE for INDIA in couNqIL rxb rA .,.olll:B for the INFORMATION of the HOLDERS of Pitop` GOVERNMENT PI?t)MISSORY NOTES, and of Tip"TETORS of TRAINS AR LOAN PROPERTY, who trio v nLit be resident in India, the following NOTIFICA and which have bee' s issued by the Government of India, the 12 th and hed th in e " Calcutta Gzettes Extraordinary 'of 19th N'ovember, 184 r a espectively : king .. 28,6 8 ;011- „,,, "NOTIFICATIONS. "FORT inT.7..LA.D.t, FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT, THE 12TH ____...... it 1. , NOVEMBER, 1858.—N0. 61. •' • • hum A her e b y ' h i smolders of Indian Government promissory notes are -... - 2 Alv 1858 sire ..ormed that from and after the Ist of Decembe_r, n) • • 4 " , `",;” if kest on their:promissory notes will be made payable, 40,40 u .. , A2B a d tla. .d, at the East India House in London by bills on de ... 70,i, , j ect ... on the general treasuries of Calcutta arid Madras, sub lAO4 mOOl h m „."} the rules and regulations at present in force, or that .... oesss ti...2j2.oi‘ifersTafttpe%rfobre issued by the Right Honourable the Secre ester 47 0 India., or by this Government. 1'69 4 te re t It Id tan o era of notes in Calcutta desire that the in •• • • --)„,,3 .'`ton" s„-reou should be made payable by bills issued in L0a .... 37,,,,,reczn, tLaonetYstenst present their notes at the office of .the Ac lanns f ace General to the Government of India, where an en ▪ 46,4 5 ' foli onr . s e n : Lwill be made on each of the notes in question as rset-. .„.. 653 'lnterest Payable in London by Draft on. Calcutta (or Ma ?ort . e.- - i-, ~ vi dras, as the case may be). •. • • 38, ' mil . Notes presented for enfacement at I3ombay and Madras mom- , ii!.be forwarded to the. ccountant-General to the Govern ,. _ '46,1 -1 , 1 1 4 4 of India at this Presidency, by whom the notes, after field 22, 8 °' 4vh ae eraent and registry, will be returned to the Presidency eking _. „e4,e,„they were sent, fordelivery tnthe holders. • °•52 20 zu ln b''' ,3 tes presented for enfacement in India will be double ' • • • h e w erect for transmission, if desired; by halves; in order to Any, nd ke erect for issue of a duplicate in. case of loss in transit. A ▪ .. 47,' 0 ' do h t °lle rupee will be leviedfor the transfer enfacement and Dom- d % , e,, - nliMberinz, ... 28,21' Ttious. nl Presentaticn of the transferred notes at the East India eld.. 14,30 lth e di. `„Po or after the dates* on. Which the interest, falls due on 960 Ttr "rent L Laven. 25- . a i b anted 0 oans, drafts of the interest then payable wil f l t lg . 24 44 " ' eaa wick. -, h the General Treasury of Calcutta or Madras, a "a viT,T'dation and check of the notes. lank, ~ , 3 g ."24cle a", 4 enever, holders of Such -notes require interest to be .•• • • sa7' o Ve E, A . , 1 payable in India, the notes must be presented t at y... 72, 17 'm ~1, , t 4 nala House. with an application to that effect to he eld.. 32, 8 v Preltio,o9nourable the Secretary of State, who will cause the pang, 3, , en try to be to be cancelled, and a fresh enfacement 55v - Ye Made on each note aS fellows : u 7. . n. "Interest payable in India. pang, ell Zest 1 8 - "olders of promissory notes - in London on which int 0..... ..... , -' l 6 latlr a 4aYable by draft on Calcutta may require drafts on C . :• • 63 1eji e aacel n lie n , or 'dee versa. This 'object will be effected by u:.K. „ 83, , i a fre s h ftt,,ion of the previonaenfacement on the notes, and by 119 ' 8 . Placement entry to be made in London. .• • • ) m ost i nver t ' a -- ,pplicant, 'upon sending in a note of enfacenient, ink Ran° rule s " 118 application state that he agrees to be bound by the. i 9, e nface vi' d if f eti for the time being may be in force relative to notes 9. wi:...PaYlnent of interest in England. brfoa,rf % a ri a " ev != r - application is made by the endorsee of a note You' 'it of interest in-Englandby drafts on the Gene "-la not previous) lcutta or Madras, the applicant must have /nerd tu e Jy renewed in his own name. Any endorse hi Euglr - o ` e in India of an enfaced note will-not be recognised "10, - i t ,' t d • .4 ~ Y bills for srs, the till land 1,) .erest pay - able in Sicca rupees . will_be paid in Eng 'Milespw „"'„' 'Tie rate o f n 's TUNees, the equivalent amountin Company f r geD""'.iees. ` - ' 9l3, Pany's rupees 106 10-8 for every 100 ce,a "11. J i m , ~ , on the saeoltl - must be bnarge incurred in England on account of stamps and oatln - must b e -r nctY the holders of the -promissory notes, aud ruled stead 9; . 12. Er i l a ki e at the India House on application for drafts. . 1 corn is r for the oral o ed 'lnt " o Calcutt i will be received at the East India House, out then ce t r consolidation or sub-division, and will be sent the notes. Ite delivered new pt being given to the holder of of noteswhen received from India will.not except upon .the production of the receipt,. and amount a fee of two shillings for each new note, and the tro m i n ' c r. forest in postage levied on the notes in transmission to and ‘,13. No England, will a lost note, enfaced for payment of hi tt au Lngland, will be issued until notice of such loss and advertisedt having been made for a duplicate has. been a „.. in three successive issues of the "London Gazette," 'O, Of the " Times," or such other .newspaper as the Right itt_mourable the Secretary of State may 'direct, in addition to it.:047 a dvertisements in India required by the rules for the time ~I • ng ht force inlndia ; and such duplicate will not be granted t 3, ..eept at the loan- office in Calcutta, and to the person norui ail bY„..the IJAime Authorities to receive the duplicate.. for"e„.-`' In all , nther respects the rules for the time being in Will in dia relating to the issue ef duplicates of lost notes ~„. lipplicable to enfaced notes. 12(47 ter will be payable only to the legal holder of a 4 1d. no trust will be recognised. ` IV order of the Honourable the President in Council. " Secretary to the Government of India, "(Signed) C. HUGH' LUSHINGTON." arket. Sa le ! My is per (1' 26s to 3 1 • 17s to 17s to a 38s to • 37s to 4' )s 6d rs 6d )s 9d -s Od )s 5d N 7d ) farmers 11, with Ye 1 "PORT WILLIAM, FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT, THE 19TH NOVEMBER, 1858.—N0. 63. ,:With reference to the Notification from this Department, .47, 1 , • 61_, dated the 12th instant, it is hereby notified that the R 3 ;ht Honourable the Secretary of State for India has deter fined to ext en d to proprietors of transfer loan property', 'Metered on the books in India, the advantage which is en 3r.ved by the holders of notes of the Four per Cent Loans, of aiubscribirirto the Five per Cent. Loan, half in cash and half in transfer loan security. By this arrangement, holders of -transfer loan property registered on the London books will have the option by transfer to the India books, and by then lugeribing to the Five per Cent. Loan, of availing themseli es 4' th e'grant, in Fnoland, of bills for interest on Indian loan ee,,rities, in j common with other creditors of the Indian "vertunent. ..22 to ..35s to ..35s to gas transacif Land at is r ully supPcu:ip about is ocj s, and a cll " 'No. 64. ti o „ W lereas doubts have been entertained as to the construc ofts 9 of the Notification, No. 61, issued from I",ePartment on the 12th instant, relative to the payment t a L",terest on Indian Government promissory mitts at the ent"" Z India House in London. by bills on the treasuries of Cal ]ile and Madras, it is hereby notified that the application nt ioned in parag ra ph 9 o f that Notification is the applica tion for enfacement referred to in paragraphs 2 and 3, and that ;Oorsements made in England of enlaced notes will be recog ecl in England. " 111 order of the Honourable the President in Council, "(Signed) C. H. LUSHINGTON, • "Secretary to the Government of India." J. COSMO MELVILL. " Interest payable quarterly I .* Ist 4 pea) Cent. Loan of on different dates varying with (ica) the date of original subscrip -181%94 per Cent. (Si)c tion to the Loan. Ditto ditto. 1 83 3rd 2-33 per Cent. (Sicca) of) Interest payable -4 Ist May and Ist Nember 4th 4 per . Cent. 1835-36 . sth 4 per Cent. 1842-43 lst February and Ist August 34 per Cent. 1853-54 2Bth February and 31st August 6th 4 per Cent. 1854-55 . 3oth June and 31st December 5 pe rCent.PubliciVorks Loan of 1854-55 44 per Cent. of 1856-57 2Bth February and 31st August 5 per Cent, of 1856-57 2Bth February and 31st August .earance, Os lid ttp• I is Od up ge 3d up• Os 6d do 7-1 1-12ths 12ths -12ths -12ths -12ths .73 qrs 54 qrs i4l qrs 55 qrs market 0 ready sale favour of i " Ed higherl J v. • . rntng barley 10 3 d sale. FIFTY THOUSAND CURES Save been effected without Medicine, inconvenience or expense of I ndigestion (dyspepsia), Constipation, Flatulency, Phlegm Nervousness, Biliousness, Liver Complaints, Hysteria Neuralgia, Sleeplessness, Acidity, Palpitation, Heartburn Eruptions, Impurities; Irritability, Low Spirits, Diarrhoea, Dysentery, Hemorrhoids, Headache, Noises in the Head and Ears, Debility, Despondency, Cramps, Spasms, Nausea, and Sickness (during pregnancy or at sea), Sinking Fits, Cough, Asthm a , B ronc hiti s , C ons umption, also Child ren ' s Complaints, are effectually removed by I)U. BARRY'S delicious Health-Restoring REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD, which saves fifty Ittnes its cost in other remedies, and is, moreover, the best lood tor infants and invalids generally, as it never turns acid IM the w ea k est stomach, nor interferes with a good liberal diet, '4 le xt imparts a healthy relish for lunch and dinner, and restores the e most en tY feebledof digestion, and nervous and muscular energy to vir. m, atit extract a few out of the many thousand expressions of gilt, front fm invalids thus cured :—Cure No. 71, of dyspep manat: 6 th e ro Right lion. the Lord Stuart de Decies—" Dro- Dunnu r , 0,832. caotittl s a i n d:r co ab n i s e id County Waterford.—l have derived _con publi netit from Du Barry's Revalenta Arabica Food, the it due to yourselves and the public to authori m of a, th co es u e g l h in , es. Stuart de Decies." Cure No. vonsu "Fifty Years' indescribable agony from dyspepsia, ner alekneess constipation, flatulency, spasms, Dußarry's the stomach, and vomiting, have been removed by g, Norfolekx ,c , ellent Food. Maria Jolly, Wortham Ling, near Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of tzing Vicarage, Waltham Cross, Herts, of extreme ner ,llaness, indigestion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fan- M. Cure No. 48,314. Miss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre. near ~‘ " ( e rpool : of ten years' dse si and all the horrors `: l Fier irritability. Cure No y . 1 1 8, 1 216, , Dr. Andrew Tire. of con volts y.', 4 l 3 ation, spepsia, nervous irritability. Cure No. 34,210. Shorland, of dropsy and debility. Cure No. 36,212. Cap a Allan, of epileptic fits. Cure No. 42,116. Major Edie, of Trer and kidney disease, and total prostration of strength k4ure ' No. 36,418. Rev. Dr. Minster, of cramps spasms, and ai lY vomitings. Cure No. 26,418. Dr. H arve y, of diarhoca „ debility. Cure No. 39,628. Dr. Wurtzer, of consumption. ,ure No. 32,880. Wrft. Hunt, Esq., barrister, of paralysis. Otre No. 46,270. Mr. James Roberts,timber-mereliant, of Frim 'reY, of thirty years' diseased lungs, spitting of blood, liver de "gement, partial deafness. Cure No. 180. "Twenty-five nervousness, constipation, indigestion, and debility, , 1 10 M which I havesuffered great misery, and which no me teLne could remove or relieve, have been effectually cured 1,4 'lll Barry's Food in a very short time. W. B. yeeves, 181, ieestreet, London." Cure ~co. 4,208. " Eight years' ‘,7sPepsia, nervousness, debility, with cramps, spasms, and '9ll.sea, have been effectually cured by Du Barry's health restoring Food. Rev. John W. Flavell, Riddlington Rectory vorfulk." Cure No. 3,906. "Thirteen years'cough, Indigea lcm, and general debility have been removed by Du Barry's excellent Food. James Porter, Athol-street, Perth.'' Suitably packed for all climates, and with full instructions. S 0 canisters 11b., 2s. 9d. ; 21b., 4s. 41d. ; 51b., lls. • 12113., 22 5• t Per refined quality. IMb., 335. The 101 b. and 121 b. cants eta are forwarded carriage free, on receipt of Post-office 15 4 1 'der. Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent-street, London ; Fort -1", Mason, and Co , 18 9 Piccadilly, and through all grocery Rad chemists in town . and country. u ' „ l 'r. PALL A.CE'S PILLS and OINTMENT are prepared dt' ol. l scientific principles, without mercury, to prevent the " I nger and injury resulting from quack preparations ; they regulate, and strengthen the system, and cure effec -1;'I dyspepsia (bad digestion), bile, flatulency, constipation. th e and stomach complaints and all internal disorders ; and b'e Ointment heals sores, wounds, ulcers, boils, burns, ear nneles, chaps, pimples, diseases of the scalp, &c. Both pills in ointment are carefully packed for all climates, at ls. lid.. and s. 6d. London ents : Hannay', 63, Oxford-st. " 41 Zer, 153, 4 Oxfo rd-street, ag and may be ordered through all Medicine vendors. n i . 1 2 1 . 1 BARRY'S COUGH BON BONS are a a sthma, safe, and effectualremedy for coughs, colds, hoarseness, and all affections of the lungs, throat, and of unrivalled ilxcellence. In boxes—is. lid., 2s. 9d., 4s. 6d. J. Sanger, 150, Oxfor d - street, London, and all Chemists. r)u . BARRY'S ANTI-DIARRH(EAL BON BONS are a 4 ver j r aillog remedy for English cholera, bowel complaint, ,yQ rr 'ma, dysentery, &c., &c. In boxes—ls. lid.,4s. 6d. , o ,..aner, 150, Oxford -street, London, and all Chemists. BARRY'S OR INFANTS CHILDREN, '") INVALIDS FOOD, supersed F es the dangers 'and expense of et nursing, as infants are easily reared with it, and it is the and most digestible Food for the delicate and invalids of Age. carenisters, at 25., and 121 b 21s. The large cants ers free of me Barry Du Barry, and Co., 77, Regent street, tendon. a's • A void Pills, and all other Medicine for Indigestion (dys- Pensia tin ), habitual Constipation, Flatulency, Acidity, Palpita e.,4 of the Heart, Torpidity of the Liver, bilious Headaches, e v "lmess Biliousness, General Debility, Diarrhoea, Cough, stlu ua in 0 , Consumption, Despondency, Spleen, &c. Send 2d. ti, n tops, and you will receive free by Post, a popular Tree :—"THE NATURAL REGENERATION OF 01 D IGESTIVE ORGANS." Without pills, purgatives, Medicines of any kind, and without expense, by a simple, in e o 7l e nt, and infallible means which :saves 50 times its cost j a _ r remedies ; adapted to the general reader. London: teliL ea Pateruoster-row, and through MI buok• 4. irge, but tb eep was le s ' the avergr t calves 6id to 71)1 Od per tsct7,oool narket.) ',PAL 18 6 1 1 g 16 16 6 16 61 17 91 15 18 15 17 13 19 21 Stew:v(2 l r 2l . • • • '' , the wif° ° I Surrey, t_ l36 , al Artalc'4 Jersey, th we ; MO. ! by spc B C;iallo, is De Sw' - $. De SaliS, 13, Norfo l !i folk, late laughter countY hton, Esq'l illy, 1104 vick, Eliz 6 ; of lions- Cucklaef, a, the It el t ; re, and 113- :r. John A r Taunt°Pf - Yours D, No. 0 0 1 county 8,546 Tc' ...... No. 20,763. MR.' CHARLES DICKENS will give THREE FINAL CHRISTMAS HOLIDAY READINGS at ST. MARTIN'S HALL. The following additional and Final Arrangements are made to meet the demand for places : On Thursday, January 13th (Last Time), THE CHRIST MAS CAROL and THE TRIAL FROM PICKWICK. On Thursday, January 20th, LITTLE DOMBEY and THE TRIAL FROM PICKWICK. On Friday, January 28th, THE POOR TRAVELLER, MRS. GAUP, and THE TRIAL FROM PICKWICK, The doors will be open for each Reading at Seven. Places for each Reading: - Stalls (numbered and reserved), Four Shillings; Centre Area and Galleries, Two Shillings ; Babk Seats, One Shilling. Tickets to be had at Messrs. Chapman and Hall's, pub lishers, 103, Piccadilly; andiat St. Martin's Hall, Long Acre. ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION.- NOTICE.—In consequence of the Coroner's Inquest not having yet been held on the unfortunate child who died from the effects of the accident at this institution, the Direc tors beg to inform the public that it will remain CLOSED until MONDAY next,.the 10th inst., at 12 o'Clock. R. J. LONGBOTTOM, Managing Director. January 6th. LONDON CRYSTAL PALACE, REGENT AA CIRCUS. OXFORD-STREET and GREAT PORT LAND-STREET. This magnificent building is NOW OPEN to the publiA for the SALE of all kinds of USEFUL and FANCY ARTICLES. The Photographic Establishment, Aviary, Conservatory, General Refreshment Room, and Ladies' Private Refresh ment Room, with Retiring Room attached, are replete is their several departments. ADMISSION FREE. DR, KAHN'S. ANATOMICAL MUSEUM, 3, TICHBOURNE-STREET (Opposite the Hay- market). Open daily (for Gentlemen only). LECTURES at Four and Eight o'clock, on important and interesting. topics in connection with ANATOMY, PHY SIOLOGY, and PATHOLOGY (vide Programmes). Admission ONE SHILLING. DR. KAHN'S NINE LECTURES ON THE PHILO SOPHY OF MARRIAGE, &c., sent post free, direct from the Author, on the receiptpt twelve' stamps. ARGYLL -ROOMS, Windmill-street, Piccadilly. These popular and celebrated rooms arc open every evening, with,R. R. Bignell's Grand Orchestra, conducted by that great composer, Mona. Antony Lamotte; of 'Paris. Leader, Charles Hall. Mons. Boulcourt, the celebrated cornet a-piston player, performs nightly, with other talented artistes. Selections from Rigoletto, 11 Trovatore, La Traviata, Huguenots, Robert le Diable, and the new opera Martha. Manager, R. R. Bignell. Doors open at half-past 8, close ten minutes before 12. Admission, ls. to Promenade. N.B.—All applications for the above band for Concerts and Balls, to be made •to Mr.' William Price, treasurer, at the Rooms. HOWES AND CUSHING'S GREAT UNITED STATES CIRCUS, ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE, LEICESTER-SQUARE. The largest Equestrian Company in the World, numbering Two Hundred Men and Horses. _ _ - -- Great - success of *the Comic Pantomime, entitled THE MISER OF BAGDAD, represented in the circle at each per formalize, introducing the entire Troup of Equestrians. The celebrated Horse Cruizerintroduced in his subdued state, as tamed by Mr. Rarey, showing the power of man over the brute creation. ELLA, the Wonder of the World—" Black Eagle," the Horse of Ileauty—and the Educated Mules, "Pete and Barney," appear at each performance. Pit, ls. ; Boxes, 25.; Reserved Seats, 3s. ; Stalls,. ss. ; Pri vate Boxes, £2 ; Children under 9,Half-price ; Gallery, 6d. Seats may be secured.. No _booking fees. Two performances, daily, at Two and half-past Seven p.m. . . NOTICE OF DIVIDEND. R ANK 0 - F DEPOSIT, No. 3, PALL. MALL EAST, LONDON, S.W. The Warrants for.the -Half-yearly Interest, at the rate' of 5 per Cent. per Annum, _on Depo sit AceoUntS, to the 30th instant, will be ready for delivery ' on 'and after the 10th proximo, and payable daily between the hours of 10 and 4. PETER - MORRISON, Managing Director. December, 1858. _ • Prospectuses and Forms sent free on application. WHO WILL PAY THE. CHINESE INDEMNITY ? Why, the English themselves. An export duty is to be • levied, and then not even the East India Tea Company will be able, as they now are, to sell 81b. of Black; Green, or Mixed Tea, at ls. 10d. per lb., and Coffee, in the Berry, at 10d.—Warehouse, 9; Great St Helen'a-ohurch yard, City. GLENFIELD PATENT STARCH; • JSED IN THE ROYAL LAUNDRY, AND PRONOUNCED BY HER MAJESTY'S LAUNDRESS to be THE FINEST STARCH SHE EVER USED. Sold by all Chandlers, Grocers dec. n OARD • AND RESIDENCE. --- A Superior Home is offered to a Gentleman of steady habits, en gaged during the day, by a family residing near Regent's- Park, For a young man coming to London 'Tor the first time tlds would be found a desirable residence. .Terms moderate. References to be exchanged. Address, I. r., Wright's Dairy, Granby-street, Hampstead-road, ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library. and Dining-room, consisting of a new and elegant assortment of VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obe lisks, Inkstands, beautiful inlaid Tables, Paperweights, Are., in Italian Alabaster, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, &c. Imported and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, Mine ralogist to her Majesty, 149, Strand, London. Mr. Tennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS, MINERALS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly facilitate the interesting study of MINERALOGY, CONCHOLOGY, and GEOLOGY, at 2,5, 10, 20,50, to 100 guineas each. PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE RALOGY is given by Mr. TENNANT, at 149, Strand. THORLEY'S FOOD FOR CATTLE. — It is only a short time since this singularly efficacious article of animal diet first made its appearance; and already its celebrity is world-wide. It has been a subject of wonder, and has puzzled many a brain to explain how this , has been brought about. Yet when we are acquainted with a few facts concerning the food, our wonder will cease. A few days since, a gentleman, wrote, stating that he had a horse which was a " perfect bag of bones." He tried all kinds of things to get the animal into condition, but in vain. He then bought some of Thorley's food ; and he says the effect was wonderful. The horse rapidly grew fat, and in the course of a few weeks had rained no less than 12 stones. Again we find at the late agri cultural shows at Birmingham, Cardiff, &c., the animals which carried off the highest prizes had been partly fed with Thor ley's food fora %Me. Such facts speak for themselves, and we are forced to; t e conclusion that its celebrity arises solely from its ownin. Jingle merits, and the neat demand for it can proceed alone from the good opinion and testimony of those who have tried it. All parties interested in horses and cattle will do well to apply to 77, Newgate-street, London, for a pamphlet which is sent post-free. THE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MATURITY. Just published, price is., post free, in an Enyelope, for 13 stamps, SELF -PRESERVATION.—A Medical Treatise on the Functions and Disorders of the Generative System, and on the cure of Nervous and Physical Debility, resulting from vicious habits acquired during the critical passtke from youth to Manhood, with practical observations on the Phy siolog,y of Marriage in its social, moral, and physical rela tions. To which are added remarks on the wonders of the Microscope in revealing the hidden mysteries "of Life within Life," and its advantages in detecting, by urinary examina tion, the cause and effect of everyvariety of these complaints, with numerous engravings and cases. • BY SAMUEL LA'MERT, M.D., 37, BEDFORD SQUIRE, LONDON, Matriculated Member of the University of Edinburgh, Hono rary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society„Li centiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, &c., &c. The essential object of this treatise is to point out the fear ful consequences resulting from certain habits, irregularities, and excesses, which have produced more misery in Youth, degradation in Manhood, potherrn decay at all stages of life, than, perhaps, any class of disease known to modern pathologists. Its perusal is particularly recommended to persons entertaining secret doubts of their physical condi tiOn, and who are conscious of having hazarded the health happiness, and privileges to which every human being is en titled. It is absolutely necessary that all men should know that there are principles of personal management which cannot be violated without incurring grievous penalties, and when wisdom and regret succeed the heyday of inconsiderate self indulgence, how those penalties may be mitigated, how the sting of their bitterness may be removed, and how the &it and its consequences may be avoided, and, above all, that there is scarcely any degree of physical infirmity or functional derangement to which the timely aid of science cannot apply a cure. Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick-lane, Paternoster-row, and may be had of Mann, 39, Cornhill ; Horne, 19, Leioester square ; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street ; or from the Author, who may be consulted daily, from 11 till 2, and from 6 tilt 8, at his residence, 37, Bedford-square, London. The work may be had in India, of Mr. Von Litzky, Loll Bazaar; Calcutta—Messrs. C. and J. Hormusjee,Apollo-street ; Bombay—Circulator Office ; Madras—Motussilite Office, Agra; Dodsworth, Colombo, Ceylon ; and of all Booksellers through out the Colonies. NEW AND SCIENCE IMPORTANT MDEDICIN E ISCOVERY IN THE OF .: Patent Office Seal of Great Britain. Diplome d'Ecole de Pharmacie Pharmacien de Paris. Imperial College of Me- dicine. Vienna. TRIESEMAR Nos. 1,2, and 3, prepared in the form of a lozenge, devoid of taste or smell, and can be carried in the waistcoat pocket. Sold in tin cases, divided into separate doses, as administered by Valpeau, Lallemand , Roux, Rioord, eze , adapted for both sexes. TRIESEMAR No. 1 is a Remedy for RELAXA TION, SPERMATORRHCEA, and all the distressing consequences arising from early abuse, indiscriminate excesses, or too long residence in hot climates. It has restored bodily and sexual strength and vigour to thousands of debilitated individuals who are now in the enjoyment of health and the Functions of Manhood: and whatever may be the cause for DISQUALIFICATIONS for MARRIAGE, they are effectu ally subdued by this Wonderful Discovery. . TRIESEMAR NO. 11. • effectually, in the short space of three days, completely and entirely eradicates all traces of Gonorrhoea, both in its mild and aggravated forms, Gleets, Strictures, Irritation of the Bladder, Non-retention of Urine, Pains of the Loins and Kidneys, and those disorders which Copaivi and Cubebs have so long been thought an antidote for, to the ruin of the health of a vast portion of the population. TRIESEMAR NO. HT. is the great Continental Remedy for Syphilis and Secon dary Symptoms. It also constitutes a certain cure for Scurvy, Scrofula, and all Cutaneous Eruptions, removing and expelling in its course all corrup tions and impurities from the vital stream, as altogether to eradicate the virus of disease, and expel it with the insensible perspiration, through the medium of the pores of the skin and urine, and is a never-failing remedy for that class of disorders which unfortunately the English Physician treats with Mercury, to the inevitable de struction of the patient's constitution, and which all the sar saparilla in the world cannot restore Price Ils., free by post, ls. Bd.extra to any part of the king d om: or four , cases in one for 335., by post 3s. 2d. extra, which saves 11s., and in Lri cases, whereby there is a saving of £1 12s. Sold by Daniel Church il , 78, Gracechurch-street, City ; Bartlett Hoop er, 43, King W liam-street (four doors from London-bridge); Watts, 17, Strand; Prout, 229, Strand; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street; Sanger, 150, Oxford-street; Butler, 4, Cheapside ; Edwards, St. Paul's Churchyard. HUMAN FRAILTY ; a Medical Work, price ls. post free, illustrated with 100 engravings, containing the opinions of Valpeau, Lallemand, Roux, Ricord,./irc. It gives instructions for the perfect restoration of those who are pre vented by impediments from entering into the married state, also showin,g the dreadful results f rom early abuse, gonorrhoea and syphilis, and the benefits arising from the chemical tests and the examination of the spermatoza by the newly-con structed microscope, with powerful lenses. The Author may be consulted daily according to the rules in the Book. Sold by J. Allen, 20, Warwick-lane, Paternoster-row and from all agents for the sale of "Trimmer." • it , atifr. • ,/ ...r. • • 4 1 , • .., , . •,. - . • • - - 7 . 7 - r '..- • ,„ , _ . --, —.• 4 :'' , the usual.extras for Continent 'al pr.:to C)l\ 6 ~ e H 4111111111111'6N"--- .. • . ~ i:7110 441 ----- 11 1, 17 0461‘ , 00 40 :) . ,• - ...,,, - Q. . shi ut : /# 1, 4-.... tri e l -,,. 4 ,4, , r---- .dai • ill 4, ,ri l fe 4, ... a F a or o L ut i p v o e s r f p , o 3 o lB 2 . s 6 s d . . a a ri n d d 5 5 per C. c ' . 7_ ,nn t t h C. - . V k \i - 0,3,. .. ~ ) 1 r (• , 1 4 4-40:'. 4 ' 63 ~,, , At io - - -=..;.i ''' ,ii • , f-, , ‘,,1a.,,, . ~ ..s. f . 4 i , • ,1, 4 1.04`•, and Ztt'and.s per cent. per lb. cot to , E . f 1 I t h. - • V.. . , ~. - . .-7,Ccz--.7... - iti.ri , • ',.: - '."' 't, 11' 0 . 4.06-44., -.-,i, - • A. ir: !... • ~, , • --, --...- "„;;.: - ••• oe. . \ ...,- , i, , eA l -__ ~. 4, 9 ••••'''''' - _ , —tp.--'):- ' c fe,• 4 '"fi,/,' , ', L . . ..-' , ~.-. , ,, - "ii 19 4 , jV i c . ,,,,.. , * fp s., J ( .4 .. „ ...., _____lbi. ? ek; -- - ,1‘..-•,-,_ '-,. z.,, , , 'l4 44 • v o , „... RO/r . ~. '''' '4 ,- . t tti.,,,1 .., .• ' - , .... a .0•• .IM PRICE 4 D - STAMPED, SD• clear case of justification, and he would now leave the matter with the bench. SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE, After a brief consultation with Mr. 0' Dongell, Mr. Porter said that they had come to the deter mination of sending the case for trial at the city sessions, the defendant to be allowed to stand out on bail in his own recognisances in £5(.: Afr. Curran expressed himself quite satisfied with the decision of their worships. H'3 felt quite satisfied that, when the matter came before a higher tribunal, his client would get off with flying colours. The defendant at once entered into the required security, and the parties then retired from the court. BRAZILIAN AND RITTER PLATE MAILS. The Royal Mail Company's steamship Tyne, Captain ThOinas W. Sawyer; with mails, in charge of Lieutenant J. Hay, Admiralty agent, arrived at Southampton yesterday morning. She left Rio 2 days behind her time, and experienced stre.vig head winds, and sea. throughout the passage home'. The density of the fog compelled her to bring up outside the Needles on Wednesday night. _ ,The dates of mails by this steamer are—Buenos Ayres, : November 27 ; .Monte Video, 30.; Rio de Deeember 11 ; Bahia, 15 ; Pernambuco, 17 ;Sit. Vinvent (Cape' Verde), 24 ; and Lisbon,' Januarr2. - The' rync brought 73 passengers, (of whom 37 were f rst• class adults), including , his Excellency Nr. W. D. ChriStie, her Majesty's Minister Pleni potentiary to the Argentine Confederation, from Buenos Ayres ; Mr. Neqte, from Rio; his Excel lency Mr.. Carolus, Belgan Minister to the Portii guese Court, frora Lisbon; 18 distressed seamen, &c. On freight She had specie from Montevideo, £B6; A:om Rio, £6,375 ; from Bahia, £32o—total, £6,781 ; - diamond 3, value £47,475 ; 200 barrels of tapioca; 650 rolls of tabaccO, and 137 packages of sundries. ' - We have no pal ticular news from Buenos Ayres. Commercial advic as give the following: quotations: —Exchange, 675. 6d. to 68s. ; paper dollar's, 349 to 350. Hides, salted, 52, rials Saladeros ; 46 to 47 Matadeiros. Tall JW, pure Saladeros, 21 . 22 rials ; with grease, 191 t . ) 193. Wool, fine Mestizo, dirty, 80 to 87 paper do'dars per arroba ; middling 60,t0 70; washed, 130 to 135 ; middlin4. 'BO t o 100 . , Cordova washed, 32 rials. From Montevideo we learn that part of the United. States' squadron had arrived in port, and were awaiting reinforcements. The squadron , was to consist of 10 steamers, 4 frigates, 3 brigs, and 3 slobps. The vessels would, it was expected, leave in the course of a few weeks to seek redress from the Paraguayan. Government. Exchange for the present mail commenced at 42d., and'advanced to 423 d., but the closing rate was 421 d. per current dollar. About £30,000 passed. For manufactured goods a slight improvem ent was visible in the de mand, principally confin cd'to Manchester articles. Bradford and other woo Lien fabrics continued ne glected, and there was :noTrospect of amendment for some months to come, the worst season for them having set in. Salader os had not' commenced ope rations on an extensive scale, and prices were nominal, chiefly owing to the retarding. influence of the late wet and col 3 weather, but a heavy kill ing season was still anticipated, the weather having become favourable fey cattle. Freights generally were the same as last month, for England some what firmer; the amount of disengaged tonnage was small, and an advance was looked for if cargo should become abundant. Advises from Rio are to the 10th ult. The weather was most unsettled during the whole of November. Those intervals, however, that ad mitted of transportation from the interior were taken advantage of, and regular. supplies of coffee had in consequence arrived at market. The quality of late receipts had proved by no means satisfac tory, having suffered much from the effects .of almost incessant rains. Should the weather take a more favourable turn; hopes were entertained of receiving qualities as good as those that made their appearance at the commencement of the. crop. Business was rather animated during tho month, without any material alteration in prices being noticeable, and sales from the 7th to the. 30th of November reached 161,000 bags, assorted lots for the United States having regulated from 4.650 to 1.800. From the commencement of December the market was quiet, buyers awaiting the receipt of news per Tyne, which only arrived on the 7th from England; These advises not presenting Any great encouragement, it was supposed that little eagerness would be evinced to enter upon operations to any great extent, unless a decline in prices should be brought about. Sales from the lst.to the 9th, 14,500 bags ; in all, since last mail, 175,600 bags, of which 106,200 were for the United States, 47,900 for the Channel and North of Europe, 20,000 for the Mediterranean, 1,500 for Portugal, River Plate, &c. Stock, 120,000 bags. With respect to the prospects of the coming crop it was yet early to form an accurate idea. But the first blossoms of the trees had been much injured by rain, and it exclusively depended upon the development of the third flower what expectations might be entertained as to the probable extent of the yield. At the same time, from all appearances, it was not expected to exceed an average.. Clearances in last month :-- 138,151 bags for the United States (against 54,412 in :November, 1857), 61,457 for the Channel, 108 for England,. 5,000 for Hamburg, 2,428 for Bremen, 7,000 for Copenhagen, 8,499 for Havre, 3,300 for Gibraltar, 16,777 for Marseilles, 2,431 for Genoa- 981 for Majorca, 355 for Portugal, 3,551 for the Cape of Good Hope, 151 for the River Plate—in all, 250,189 bags. Latest quotations were, washed, ' 5,500 to 7,000 ; superiors, 4,900 to 5,100 ; other qualities, 3,000 to 4,800. The sales of sugar since the 6th of November consisted of 743 cases and 6,500 packages Campos, at 3,800 to 4,000. Stock 1,694 cases, 961 packages of the former, and 1,547 cases, 5,422 bags of the latter. Of hides 10,092 had been gold at previous prices. Arrived from Rio Grande-8,092. Stock 16,000. In freights one charter had been effected for the channel at 455., or 475. 6d. conditionally ; one for New Or leans at 60c. The ruling rates of exchange on London for this mail were 261 d. and 27d. 90 days. At this latter figure the Government took, .on the 15th of November, £200,000 at three and four months' sight from Mau, M‘Gregor and Co.'s bank ing establishment. The transactions effected be sides were estimated at £550,000, of which a very limited part only at 261 d., with condition of pay ment. The rates on France •had ruled between 352 r. and 360 r. On Hamburg 670 r. to 680 r. for very restricted amounts. On the morning of the 10th of December £40,000 passed for the Tyne at 261 d. to 27d., and closed firm. Discounts without change. Stock was in demand, but little had been done, as none was offering for sale. At Bahia new sugars were arriving freely quality suitable for the French market in demand. Stocks of sugar on the 15th ult. comprised---3,437 cases, 100 boxes and barrels, and 20,000 bags. Latest quotations were as follows :—First-class browns, 2,500 to 2,600 ; whites, 3,000 ; good browns, 2,350 to 2 , 400 ; raw browns, 2,200 to 2,250. Coffee stocks were accumulating, amounting to ; price asked 4,200, o ff ere d 4,000. bags latterly mor e i nqu i ry for cocoa, T 24 h , eoroeo had b a g 210 for .'Tobacco ra at ede roy s, Os stocksoa lOtds, consisted , a s n o d o, 26o a and 6,000 3d 6 ,r8 , y 0 0 0 0; 0 4h,a0 p l Q e e o r a which sold at 4 , 200 ; stock, 300 bags. Tapioca was neglected; a small lot of superior quality had been of leaf; quotations 4.000 to 4.500. Prices of hides r ad u 1 1 qs e pu d oe si a re t ed . 21 0 in stock. No sales of cotton had taken place, and prices were nominal at quotations—Maceios 7.800 to 8.000; Bahias, 8:000 to 8.200. There was but little in the market, existing stocks being mostly in second hands. In freights a few vessels .on the berth for London and Liverpool had been engaged at 17s. 6d. to 20s. ; higher rates were expected. Two vessels had been taken up to call for orders and discharge in the United Kingdom at 255. Ex change opened at 261 d., and closed at 260. The port of Bahia was healthy, and the season splendid. "Pernambuco, Dec. 16, 1858. " The Tyne arrived on the. Ist inst. from South ampton, with dates to the 9th ult., and telegram of the 12th via Lisbon. " The advices, although generally considered un favourable for sugar, have had but little effect upon prices on this side. The entries amount to upwards of 90,000 bags of all descriptions. Whites have been in great demand, two cargoes having been shipped for Valpaiaiso, and two other cargoes are being made up for that quarter, four vessels loading for Portugal, two for Marseilles, and two for Gib raltar. We quote Muscovadoes, 2.200 to 2.700 per arroba, or 20s. to 245. per cwt. free on board e x freight; and whites, 3, 150 dols. to 4,800 dols . per arroba, or 28s. Bd. to 4 2 5. ld. per cwk ; P araibas, 2,500 dols. per arroba free on board, or 20s. 4d. per cwt. ex freight. - "Cottons. Prices have declined to 7,600 to 7,800 dols. per arroba, or 7 7-16 d. to 70. per lb. free on board. Paraibas, 8,500 dots. per arroba, free On board, or 7 7-16 d. per lb. ex freight. “Eides.-230r. per, lb., equal to 7 3-16 d. per lb. " Freights.—For the Channel we quote the rate 355., and 5 'per cent. f'or the United Kingdom, with NEI. SPAPER cA 40 4 5 "t i To load-atz:, 'N...bn glien, S. sugar ballast, " Exchange opened it 261 d., 90 c'at's,. but lAS I since declined to 262c1., 90 days, in CO) Isequenee of - news from the Southern ports, and to-day some tranzaetions have been effected at 26. 1 4., The total: amount passed in London, about 100,000. A - small business on Paris has been done at 360 r. to 363 r. per franc." Hcr Majesty's ships Harier and Oberon were at Monte Video. - At Rio on the 11th were- , —Her Majesty's. 'ships Cumberland (flagship. of Rear-Admiral Sir Stephen Lushington, K.C.8.), Wasp, Madagascar, ;uzzard, and Spy ; the French frigate Alceste, three'.Russian steamers of war, with a commodore ; and the usual Brazilian squadron. • - , . , The Sardinian brig of war Colombo, the French brig Entieprenant, and a Brazilian corvette.; with flag of the Rear-Admiral, were at Bahia; and the usual Brazilian squadron at. Pernambuco. The Royal Mail steamer Camilla left Rio de Janeiro on the 10th December with the River Plate mails. Capt. Tate; his chief. oL9cer (Mr. Davidson), and 17 of the crew of the late ship Merck) ' of Livtrpool, arrived at Southampton by the Tyne; from Pernain buco. The Meroo sailed front the Sand Heads, Calcutta, - for London, on the 21st of August, With it cargo consisting principally of seeds and jute. Sh e passed St. Helena on the 10th Nov. On the 28th Nov., in lat. 14.46. N., long. 31.36 W., fire was dis covered in the hold near the ,centre of the ship.. All exertions were used to get the fire under, but the flames Spread So rapidly that : the -crew were soon driven from the hold. ..Every' place was then closed up in order to stifle the flames as much as possible, and the boats got in readiness 'in case of need. At this time the ship Greyfeather, Capt. Harford, of .New York - bound for San Francisco, with p[lsscn gets; bore down to the assistance .of the burning ship, took the captain and - . `crew 'on board, and landed them all well at Pernambuco on the 9th of December. The fire originated from spontaneous combustion in the lower part of the cargo, The Carib, Williams; reported by previous mail ashore, was got off the reef at Garcas, and towed down to Pernambuco. ,The greater portion of her cargo was deposited in the Custom-house. The vessel had been abandoned, and was to be sold by public auction. , The. Ben Miiick Dhui t which vessel went on shore at Stanacara in October), after haVing been hove down and repaired, sailed froln .Pernambuco for St. Helena on the 15th of December, a part • of her cargo having been sold t 3 defray expenses. The Braiilian iron screw steamer Cora, Captain Marsh, which left Gravesend on the 18thof July, &rand for Pernambuco, put. into Sierra Leone for provisions on the 11th of October, whence she sailed again on.the 23d of November. On the 10th of December she went ashore on the reefs nem': Ponta de Pedras, to the north of the river Goiania*, about 60 miles to the north of Pernambuco. THE SUN, LONDON, 'FRIDAY EVENING, JANUARY 7, 1859. PUBLICATIONS. Now ready, atall the Libraries, in 3 vols., THE LAIRD OF NORLAW. By the Author of " Margaret Maitland." " A novel of great dramatic power."—Post, "In The Laird of Norlaw,' first-rate talent, exquisite taste, and great knowledge of character, create a charming novel."—Sun. Hurst and Blackett, Publishers, successors to Henry Colburn. Now ready, price 5a., elegantly bound, and illustrated, J-OHN HALIFAX, GENTLEMAN. Forniing the Second Volume of HURST AND BLACKETT'S STANDARD LIBRARY OF CHEAP EDITIONS of POPULAR MODERN WORKS. . " A very cheap and handsome new edition of the story of 'John Halifax,' worthyto pass freely from hand to hand as a gift-book in many households.”—Examiner.. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. NOTICE. LADY MORGAN'S DIARY is Ready at all the Booksellers. New Burlington-street, Jan. 6,1859. - BENTLEY'S QUARTERLY REVIEW.- The First Number will be published on MARCH 1. Advertisements and Bilis received until February 20. New Burlington-street, Jan. 6,1859. Now ready, in 1 Vol., Post Svo, cloth, gilt, Price 7s. 6d., HE VERNEYS or CHAOS DISPELLED. A Taletedeiiins and Religion. By Miss C. M. SMITH. Arthur Hall, Virtue, and Co., 25, Paternoster-row. This day is published, WHAT WILL HE DO WITH IT ? By PLSLSTRA.TITS f 4 AXTON, Author of ;'My Novel," Originally published in " Blackwood's Magazine." Four Volumes, Post Octavo, price £2 2s. William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh and LondoU. Just published, . price 25., by post free, 2s. 4d., SPERMATOARIIM'A. kJ By. F.-B. COURTENAY, M.R.C.S., and formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan Infirmary for the Cure of Stric tures of theNrethra. The aim of the author is to present a ( common-sense view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and Treatment of this Disease, as also to free these questions from the Professional Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exaggerations of Quackery by which they have hitherto been surrounded, to the destruction of the health and happiness of thousands. These objects are discussed in a common-sense and highly practical manner."—Medical Circular. London.: H. Bailliere, 219,'Regent-street. FEIST'S RACING RECORD for 1858, with Nominations for 1859, is now published. W. Wright, Fulwood's Rents, Holborn. London. • O IN OP OL IO N TAVERN and HOTEL. Nos. I, and 2, Brownlovi-Street, high-Holborn, W.C. The Best Served Dinner in London for ls. 6d. • A Succession of Joints from One till Seven O'Clock. Private and Smoking-Rooms. TABLE D'HOTE on SUNDAYS, at 5 O'clock, 2s.' each. THE WELLINGTON RESTAURANT, ,ST. J AMES' S • STREET , AND 160, PICCADILLY. Gentlemen visiting the Metropolis will find ample accom modation for.dinners at this establishment. The arrange ments are varied and perfect, and the tariff of charges is very moderate. Private rooms for large or small parties may be engaged on application to the Superintendent. By Order. JAMES GrOFTON, Superintendent. 27th November, 1858. AUSTRIA AND FRANCE. (From the Continental Review.) There can be no question but , that *probability of Austria and France coming into speedy collision on the plains of Lombardy liecomes every. day greater. There are numerous stories current to show how open the separation between the two countries has become, and the Emperor, rarely as he allows his policy to be divined frotn his per. sonal conduct, is said to have been much more explicit than usual when addressing Baron Hubner, the Austrian Minister at Paris. But it is not by the diplomatic differences of Emperors and Minis ters that the- chances of an impending war are really to be calculated. The state of Italy is such that some explosion is sure to take place before long. The upper classes of the Lombards are now in a state of open disaffection and numberless signs are given that the breach between them and their masters is not to be bridged over, and that they are preparing to try once more the issue of a struggle. Austria answers their attacks with increased seve rity on her part, and the daily life of the two nations in Italy has become one unending series of petty skirmishes. The Italiaushave given up their favourite luxury of smoking, lest the tobacco duty should swell the Austrian revenue. The Arch duke could not give a ball on Christmas-day, be cause no one would go. Directly he appeared in his box at the opera the audience would have re tired en masse had not the police prevented them from quitting the theatre. On the other hand, Madame Ristori has been refused her passport for Naples because she is supposed, in the character of Judith, to have appealed to the patriotism of the Italians. The University of Pavia has been prac tically broken up, because the students were sus pected of revolutionary designs. Everything is ripe for an outbreak, and the most serious of all the symptoms is, that those who have most influence with the Italians promise their supporters that if they will but avoid partial and unconnected insur rections in the winter, they shall be rewarded with a great war in the spring. There is a definite time fixed, until which the Lombards are asked to wait, and it will not be easy to hold them in any longer if the spring comes and they find themselves disap pointed. But we must not look only to the Lombards. The Italians might revolt and be crushed. Austria is not weaker than she was, and she has often come out the conqueror from an Italian revolt. But we must add to the interests of Italy the interests of France. There is nothing which Louis Napoleon could do which" would hold out so great a promise of advan tage to him, as to quarrel with Austria, and assert himself as he champion of Italian independence. It would give occupation to his army ; it would take off the attention of the French public from the great difficulties under which the empire is labour ing; it would give him popularity with the nation that is most prolific of the assassins whom he dreads; and it would help to throw over the empire that air of mock liberalism with which it is one of his greatest wishes to impart to the system with which his name is connected. It is.also tolerably certain that__Austria expects war. A military council has lately been held at Venice, and it is supposed that this can have had no other object than to provide for the military defence of the country. The Arch duke has retired to the fortress of Mantua, and every possible means is taken to enable_Austria to take the field with advantage. She has even taken the strong measure of compelling the Italian muni cipalities to buy the government buildings in the larger towns—a measure which can have no other object than that of ensuring the safety of these buildings in an insurrection, by making them the property of the insurrectionists. It is possible that the Austrians might be driven out of those towns, and then return to them if the tide of fortune turned. In this case they would find the advan tage of a precaution by which all the public build ings were kept safe by them. It must also be added that Austria refuses all concessions. She has only very lately created new feelings of 'bitterness in Lombardy by an increased severity in the laws of conscription. And generally throughout the Peninsula she will not permit any change in her own policy nor in the policy of those to whom she sets an example. This is more visible, perhaps, in the Papal States than elsewhere. The Papal Government is as bad as a government can be. It does not protect life or property ; it allows bandits to pillage the population almost openly ; it squanders money ; it represses all life, hope, and thought ; it subjects all families of respecta bility to a constant, petty, tyrannical interference; it makes life a burthen to all who are fitted by nature, by sentiment, and education to turn life to useful and honourable ends. This state of things is maintained solely by the presence of foreign troops. It is said that France has recently offered to withdraw from the occupation, and to insist on some concession being made to the just demands of the unhappy inhabitants of the States of the Church. But Austria would not agree ; the French may go away if they please, but she will stay there and keep things as they are. Austria, in fact,' has no answer to any demand or entreaty, but that she will not yield or alter, and that if she is attacked she will defend herself. And if this is thought a dangerous and short-sighted policy, it must be re membered that it is not very easy for a nation like Austria to make the change that is required. She is bound up with the extreme Catholic party. To support clerical government, or even clerical mis government, is not only regarded as part of a traditionary policy, but as a private religious duty, by those who govern Austria. They would be yielding to the Evil One, favouring heretics, infi dels, and all the wickedness of the world, if they allowed laymen to govern priests, and revolutionists to beard authorities. Englishmen are so entirely without these feelings, they 60 utterly, disbelieve in the claims on which clerical usurpation rests, they are so accustomed to speak their mind freely, 'that they hardly make due •allowance for the sincerity and earnestness with which the dominant party in Austria clings to its belief. Even when we look merely to tho secular policy of 'Austria we may see' how dangerous any manifestation of vacillation must be to : her ; her empire rests on success. There is nothing to bind her heterogeneous elements to gether except the: consciousness of each of them that she is their stern, unalterable, unconquerable mistress. In 1848 the Sclaves saved the empire because they 'thought it was .a great thing and worth saving,.a source of glory to them and to their race. But if the Italians were humoured, they would be supposed to be dreaded; and if the em pire was afraid, it would sink in the estimation oft its supporters. If war breaks out in Italy, what is England .to do ? We think her course is plain. She could not think for a moment of actively aiding Austria, so long as the only question at issue was the freedom of Italy. As little 'could she think of taking part in the war as an ally of France. We have had quite enough of alliances in which France reaps the glory, and 'we have .to find the money and do the hard work' The notion also, of England and France joining together to promote liberty is a chimera. If liberty in France means the empire, we cannot help to spread abroad a liberty so unlike what we mean by liberty. Nor can we again join France as champions of international law and of therights of nations. Louis Napoleon has chosen to trample on international law, and to violate the first rights of, independent nations, by his conduct towards Portugal. What . England must do is to stand strictly' neutral. If the Aus trians, as is p,estible,,provided they are not threat ened by Russia in their rear, succeed in holding their own in Italy,; we shall pity the Italians, most sincerely, but we , shall have no call to intervene. If the Austrians fare driven out of Italy, then will be the time for. England to come on the stage, and to insist, in conjunction with Prussia, that the war shall not be - carried ,into Germany, and also that Italy shall be left to her own princes and govern ments according ,to their unfettered choice, and that she shall not merely . ;eYinge her masters and become the tool of France. instead of the slave of Austria., We most hearth wish that the struggle between Austria. and the Italians could be delayed until France is free. We dread_the effect of Impe rialism on the Italians after they have assumed a nominal independence. But we cannot . disguise from ourselves that it is.hard.for, desperate men to wait with the patience of a long-sighted The struggle may come - sooner than • the best friends of Italy . could wish. - • If it does come it will be the part of those friends to counteract' the evil effects of this precipitation to the utmost of their power. her own dominion, the Imperial house can only be uprooted from - the land in which her supremacy is felt to be a blight and a bane, by successful insur rection or victorious war. It is one of those-cases of usurped dominion which still necessitate an appeal to the ultimo ratio of arms. It is an oppression exercised over an alien and reluctant race, a sway which nothing but .force could have imposed, and nothing but stronger force can sweep away. It is not a thing of yesterday. It is clot ely interwoven with all the traditions of al proud and dominant aristocracy. It has long been a constitutive portion of the ,modern State system of Europe.. If, as we firmly believe, - the time has come when I taly, under the constitutional headship of Sardinia, is ripe for national independence, it must be obvious to all that the days of this foreign oppression are numbered. But to suppose that it will be surrendered without a struggle, to imagine that good offices, and moral suasion, and diplomatic intervention, will sap the base of this old,proud fabric of Imperial domination, appears to us rather a dream of the closet, than a reasonable anticipation of the Council Chamber. If, however, we be wrong in this judgment, if the time for available interposition be not gone by, if the passions of an oppressed people on the one side, and of their foreign rulers on .the other, be not raised to a pitch which makes both equally deaf to ternis . of compromise and tenders of accommodation, we shall only be too 'happy to be convinced of our error. If the English Cabinet are of oyinion that the way is yet open for this species of amicable intervention; it is'of course their bounden duty to interpose their good, offices without loss of time. If there be, indeed, any chance that the con current action of England, France, Russia, and Sar dinia can amicably :settle the Italian question, let the experiment be made forthwith.. Vite, un , _Cop. fires ! Trois, Quatre Congres !!—as _many con gresses &A'you plealie--;--should, without sarcasm, be the burden of our song. We. confess, . indeed, we have no such hope. , Vienna, Verona, Paris-1815 ' 1822, and 1856—have somewhat shaken our faith in congresses. Be this as it may, we return once more to the point with which we started : : if dipip., macy fails and: war ensues, in that war En g*4 must be nentrar, as long, - at all events, as the ten= test is confined to the settlement of the Italian question as between France, Russia, Austria, and Sardinia. •In the issues of that war we have no substantial interest: As far as the internal condi- tion of Italy is concerned; almoit any change would be a change for the better ; the substitution in the north of Italy of Sardiniaii supremacy for Austrian domination would be an infinite improvement; nor can it possibly concern _the tax-payers of this country ; that a Murat, in the South, should take the place of a Bomba. On the other hand, as regards our external relations, we should lose nothing. by observing a .wise neutrality - while the contending powers were exhausting their resources in the costly struggles of an internecine war. Till England's interests or Europe's freedom are endan gered it is our policy to be neutral ; when either is imperilled—then, but not till then, it will be time to strike the blow. IRELAND. ._ • DUBLIN; TITITREIDAY MORNING. CHARGE OF, ANIA,ULT. Captain H. Connolly, residing at 12, Holies street, appeared at the Capel-street, Police-court, before the presiding magistrates, Messrs. Porter and O'Donnell, to answer a charge of assault pre ferred against him by Mr. A. H. Barton, 6, Fitz william-sluare South, barrister-at-law. • The complainant appeared to sustain his charge in person, and Mr. A. Curran appeared for the defendant. _ _ Mr. Barton deposed that on the 3d he purchased tickets at the shop of Mr.Bussell, of Westmoreland- Street, for the performances at the Rotunda of the Christy 'Minstrels. These tickets were numbered, were for the reserved seats, and entitled the pur chaser of them to have the seats correspondinti with the numbers reserved for him. On the evening of the , ;same day he went to the Rotundo, and he fourid, upon going to the 'seats, the numbers of which corresponded, with those on his tickets, that they were occupied by the defendant, with whom were two ladies and a little boy. He informed the lady nearest to him that he had engaged the seats, and requested her to remove from them, but 'she declined to do so. He then informed the defendant alSe that he was entitled to the seats, and requested him to relinquish them, but the defendant, instead of doing , so, rose from his seat and struck witness a blow on the nose. To Mr. Curran—l did not put my land rudely on the lady's arm. A young man named Rapson, an assistant in the establishment of Mr. Busse'', deposed to having sold the tickets to the complainant, Mr. Barton. The Bench inquired what the defence was ? Mr. Cnrran said that When he came to detail what the facts of the case really were •the proceed ing would assume a totally different aspect, and the charge ought, he submitted, to be entirely reversed. He would, however, deal with the legal bearing of the case. ,In point of law the complainant had no More right to the seats in question than an other parties in the Rotundo that evening. In the Theatre Royal, or in other theatres, it•was the custom when a party went to engage seats to give the box-keeper a shilling additional, and a paper was then affixed to the seats which that party had so engaged, to show that they were engaged. Mr. O'Donnell—But, Mr. Curran, in the paper which you receive from the box-keeper it is dis tinctly stated' that the seats will not be reserved after the first act. Mr. Curran contended that the mode of proceed ing at the theatres and at the Rotundo was quite different. The theatres were licensed, whilst the Rotundo was merely a place of amusement. On the evening in question his client went into the Rotundo, having paid for and obtained tickets for reserved seats. On looking round the room he. observed all .the reserved seats, with the exception of those subsequently claimed by the complainant, occupied, and he very naturally having paid for tickets for the reserved seats, and, seeing those vacant, took possession of • them. He was accom panied by his wife and son, and by % Miss M'Carthy, whose testimony would corroborate his (Mr. Curran's) statement. Mr. O'Donnell remarked that he thought Mr. Curran could hardly say that those scats were vacant, for it was an uncontroverted fact in the case, that they were numbered, to show that they were engaged. Mr. earinn said that the seats were vacant at the time they were taken possession of by • his client,' and that he and .his party had occupied them for at least half or quarter of an hour, and until the first part of the entertainment had ter minated, before the rencontre with the complainant, the manager of the place had passed by the seats in question, 'had seen that they were occupied by the defendant, but had never objeeted to his sitting in them, told him that he should leave them, or that they were engaged. Mr. Porter—But, leaving the argument out of the case altogether, Mr. Curran, was it a proper course of proceeding, or would you consider it such, supposing that a person had engaged a box at. the theatre, and that upon going to it he found persons sitting in it, which in itself is no crime— that he requested them to leave, and that the only answer he received was a blow on the nose Mr. Curran protested against being ipterrupted in his argument, and resumed his statement. He said that having argued upon what was clearly, he submitted, the law of the case, he would now relate what the facts were. The complainant, upon going into the room, spoke to Mrs. Connolly in a very rude manner, and placed his hand upon her shoulder, thereby committing an actual assault in the eye of the law. The defendant, seeing his wife treated in such a manner, protected her, in which he was per fectly justified. After some further observations , Mr. Curran concluded by stating that he would now produce witnesses in support of the defendant's ,case. Miss Henrietta M'Carthy sworn and examined by .Mr. Curran—On the night of the 3d inst. I accom panied the defendant and his family to the Ro tundo ; we were sitting in the seats a good - while before the complainant came in ; he spoke to Mrs. Connolly very rudely, and said that we should leave the seats, as they were his, and he put his right hand on her left shoulder. In reply to the plaintiff, Miss M'Carthy said that she could not swear whether or not he said to Mrs. Connolly, ",I will be obliged to you to leave those seats ; they have been. , engaged by me.;" he might have said so, but not in her hearing. Master Villiers Connolly. son of the defendant, was next examined. He said that he saw the com plainant placing his hand on the shoulder of his mother, but he could not say what he said to her. Mr. Porter asked Miss M'Carthy whether she would have thought much about the complainant plaCing his hand upon the shoulder of Mrs. Con nolly, if there had been no subsequent altercation ? Miss M'Carthy said she thought that the conduct of the plaintiff was most rude, and his language very ungentlemanly to .use to any lady. Mr, Curran submitted , thatr he had .made out a STATE OF ITALY. (From the Daily News) " Austria must well know that from England she could expect no help in 4 war waged for the main tenance of her Italian dominions, and that no States man, whatever might be his views as to maintaining the balance of power, would venture to make such a proposition to .the popular branch of the British Legislature." This plain truth was stated in the Times of yesterday. W. think it of some import ance to , fix our contemporary with the explicit and unqualified admission of this significant fact. It is even so. English statesmen cannot, if they would, aid Austria in Italy; for the simple and sufficient reason that the English people will not consent to the expenditure of one drop-of English blood or one coin of English money . in the base attempt to rivet a foreign and oppressive yoke on the neck of a down-trodden people struggling to be free. We should 'like to see the English MiniSter who would dare to move war estimates ,for such a-purpose .as that. The thing is so palpably absurd that even the Times, compelled for once to love truth better than Austria, has been moved, in terms the most unequiVocal, to confess its impossibility— That much, then, is clear—that dream is gone—that bad hope has vanished into space. The diplomats and the balance.of power men will never be gratified by the spectacle of free and Protestant England fight ing 'side by side with despotic and Pope-ridden Austria, in order to crush out, underthe hoofs of her old oppression, the resistance and the hopes of Italy. What ' -then, is the , part which . England is to play in thatstruggle of the nations which all signs announce to be not far distant ? The answer to those who look with a single eye to the welthre of their country, is simple in the• extreme. England has no part or lot in this strife. She cannot and she will not strike a stroke for Austria in Italy ; she need not, and therefore she will not, strike a stroke on the other side. If what all the aspects of the time announce should come to pass, if the cloud that now gathers over Europe should burst in war, English statesmen will have but one duty—the observation of a strict though of course a watchful neutrality. If, as we are confidently told, France and Russia are pledged to support Sardinia in the impending struggle, the aid of England cannot be required to increase the strength of such an alliance embarked in such a cause. The Italians are twenty-five mil lions, and the Italians - have at length been crushed by despotism into an unanimity- of hatred. Here, then, are the parties to the strife : on the one side, France, Russia, Sardinia, and a vast population impassioned by hate and panting for vengeance : on the other side, Austria, commanding no loyalty which she cannot coerce by her cannon, and safe in the possession of not an inch of territory which is not covered by her troops or contained within her fortresses. We are told that Austria will make a stout fight of it. No doubt she will. Her army is brave and well disciplined. Her garrisons are skilfully planted, and 'fortified with the utmost skill' of Which engineering science is capable. The spirit of her young Emperor is high ; that of her aristocracy proverbially elastic under discourage ment and defeat. Her history has been one long I record of a national life tenaciously prolonged under disasters, and miraculously restored after ruin. No doubt Austria AM make a sturdy fight of it ; but will her resistance be , so obstinate and prolonged that France, Russia, Sardinia, and the twenty-five millions will be compelled, before they can do their work, to ask England to fling her sword into the balance ? The very question is an insult to the prowess of the three Powers and to the spirit of the Italian population. No ; England cannot and will not draw the sword on behalf of Austria—she will not, for she need not, unsheath it on behalf of the enemies of Austria. Her line is absolute neutrality —herstrength is to sit still. She has work to do at home from whichour politicians and our diplo mats would only be too 'glad to call her away by raising the'disturbing slogan 'of European war. Let us give no heed to this interested clamour. We - have had enough and too much of mere balance-of-power wars. It is time that the .world shook itself free from this costly nightmare of its rulers. We will not war in 'Europe for figments ; we will work at home for realities. We want to strengthen and complete that free polity which in itself and in its fruits is the first concern for us and for our , children. We wish to see that freedom extended to others; but we have deeply learned this lesson, that ' the only freedom worth having is that which men mid nations earn for themselves. That which is conferred or imposed on them by others 'preves "too often but a fatal gift —a veil of Creusa or a shirt of Nessus which dooms the wearer to convulsions and death. If twenty five millions of Italians, aided by France and Russia, cannot shake off the yoke of Austria, no assistance which England can bestow will enable them to do so. In the apprehension of a calamity so terrible as a general European war, it is natural for all the friends of human happiness and human progress to desire that every available means should be exhausted be fore resorting to the actual arbitrament of arms. No doubt if the passions of princes were amenable to reason, and subordinate to an enlightened sense of their own interest and that of their people, the question of Austrian domination in Italy might be an eminently fit subject for a European Congress. If the condition-of-Italy question,as submitted to the Paris Conference by Count avour, had really been entertained by that Parliament of the Nations in a spirit worthy of its paramount importance, much evil that now presses upon us might have been avoided, and many imminent dangers have been averted or - postponed. The mode in which the subject was introduced to the notice of the Confer ence by the Representative of Sardinia was worthy of the importithce of the theme and the gravity of the crisis. It was earnestly submitted to the col lected Powers of Europe that the state of the Italian Peninsula wiis the common concern of all, inasmuch as it involved a• standing menace to the' general peace of the world. The Ministers of England and of France were not indisposed to support the rea sonable and farsighted views of Count Cavour. But there was an insurmountable obstable. Austria would not for a moment allow any proposal to be mooted which in any degree tended to interfere with the unimpaired ascendancy of her detested rule. And so it would be always. Austria is not to be larotocolled out of the Lombardo-Venetian pro. winces.. Inheriting the traditionS of tho old Ger man Kaisers, and_ counting back some centuries of SIR JAMES C. MEL VILL, E.C.B. A testimonial has just been presented to Sir Jas. Cosmo Melvill, K.C.8., by the members of •the home service of the . Government of India, upon his retirement from the office of Secretaiy to the East India Company. It consists of. two , handsome silver, vases anda pair of raised fruit dishes mado by . Messis. Garrard, of the Haymarket, and was ac companied by an address expressive of the high admiration and affectionate esteem in which this able and indefatigable public officer was held by those, who served under him. To this compliment Sir lameg has returned the following reply : " . Gentle . meiii-:-.4 acknowledge, with emotions of pride and satisfaction, the receipt of your address, and I request that you will accept my sincere thanks for the_gratifying . terms,in which you have expressed yourselves towards me, and for the handsome and valuable testimonial in which you have given shape to your feelings 'of esteem and affec tion. To all, and to each one of you, I would tender my wannest acknowledgments. Your names are associated with some of my happiest recollections, and with many long_ established friendships. _ _ . " - When I retired in February last it became my pleasing duty to reply to an address from the service at large. The sentiments which I then expressed are those which animate me on this occasion, and which must endure while life shall last. "Regarding, as. I always did, the respectability and ern •ciency of the home establishment as essential to the good - government of India, it was incumbent on me:to. promote its importance and welfare; and I rejoice in the assurance .which your address conveys to me, that my efforts in fur therance of that object were not altogethet ineffectual. " I am deeply sensible of many imperfections in my offi cial Condua, 'and am also fully aware that in the position which I so long occupied it was my lot, occasionally, to check as well as promote individual wishes and expectations. That, under such circumstances, so large a body of my late col leagues, not content with having subscribed the general address, should again come forward for the purpose of pre senting me with a substantial testimonial of their regard, is a circumstance most gratifying to my feelings, -assuring me as it does of their generous appreciation of the public motives by which my conduct was influenced " I cannot allow this opportunity to pass without repeat ing my thanks to you all, individually and collectively, for the able and friendly co-operation and assistance which I ever experienced from you, nor with Out assuming you that, though the tie of official . relationsip no longer unites us, my heart is still with the service, whose efficiency and high character will, I am convinced, only become more apparent themore prominently it is brought before the public.—l have the honour to be, gentlemen, yours most faithf44. " JAMES C. MELT ILL. ' THE ARMY AND NAVY. In addition to the vessels of war now being built at Chatham dockyard, two line-of-battle ships are ordered to be laid down on the first . slips that arc vacant. One of the new vessels is to be a screw steamer of 91 guns and 800 horse power. The imprm'ements ordered ta,be effected-at St. Miry's Invalid Barracks, Chatham, for the comfort and health of the invalid troops at that establish inept, are being carried out under the superinten dence - of Colonel Williams, the commanding Royal Engineer of the Medway district, and already a considerable portion of the works has been com pleted. A great improvement has been made in hating the hitherto damp stone floors covered with boards, and the floors sunk, so as to give a greater space between the " ceiling," or arch of the case mated roofs, and the bottom of the. rooms: The barrack-rooms are also undergoing a thorough ven tilation, the system adopted being that which has been carried out at Chatham Barracks. !,‘ The Secretary of State for War having signified ' to the General commanding-in-Chief his opinion that all demands from every branch of the Royal Artillery should be forwarded through the Deputy Adjutant-General of Artillery, his Royal Highness has been pleased to direct that commanding officers of the regiment shall follow that course is*- future. " Referring to the circular memorandum promul gating revised lists of the tools and implements for the service of artificers, commanding officers are requested to transmit to this office demands for the articles requi re d t o com pl e t e , t o th e new d e t a il, th e chests for smiths, collar-makers, and wheelers, in their charge, or of field-batterie s und e r th e i r orders. Requisitions should at the same time be made upon the principal veterinary surgeons for the completion • of each troop and battery with a set of farriers' medical tOols'according to the revised list: ' " Her Majesty has approved of four corporals and six bombardiers being, promoted from amongst the drivers of the Adjutant's Detachment Royal Horse Artillery, the number of rank and file, how ' ever, not being thereby increased." The Enthusiast, freight ship, having discharged her cargo of returned stores from Gibraltar, is or dered to ship munitions of war and military clothing at the Royal Arsenal for Malta and other stations. . . The Soldiers' Institute and Reading-rooms, established opposite the Royal Marine Barracks at Woolwich about 12 months since by a committee of influential inhabitants of 'the district, now com prises amongst its members a large number of men from the various corps in garrison. In addition to well-selected library, various plans of rational re 6.cation for the- private soldier during his leisure hours have been introduced: Weekly lectures o n subjects of a historical and instructive nature are delivered, and the experiment of providing th e means of mental and moral improvement to the militay has been equally successful at Woolwich as at Chatham, Dover, Portsmouth, and. other .garri son towns. - - [AnvEnTrsENENT.]—Holloway's Ointment and Pills.— Marvellous cures of sciatica, stiff joints, paralysis of the li m bs, and other crippling disease s o f the bones, sinews, and muscles, have been accomplished by. Holloway's Ointment. It is the only unguent which produces any impression on these complaints. The Pills also work wonders. The Ointment and Pills should be used at the same time, for the action of the on e i s greatly assisted by that of the other. Why should any human being sutler from the above-men tioned maladies, when Holloway's Ointment and Pills are to be found in every city and town in the world ? These noble medicamepts are composed of rare balsam's, and are as benign and safe as theta are powerful and efficacious. (ADVERTISEMENT.]—Rxrey's Horse all I Cattle Improv ing Food improves tne stamina, vigour, tndurance, and muscle of ill-conditioned or apparently Worn-cut Horses, Cows, Bullccks, Calves, Sheep, and Pigs. It causes no extra expense, as it contains far more and bAter nourish ment than its cost 44' 14:1. per feed supplies in corn or hay; hence ensures an actual saving. In'a slick tittle it improves-the appearance and value of korses: and cattle by . `2O to 30 per cent. Rurey and Co., sole importers, 77, Pic cadilly, Quadrant,. London, Packed in tins of about 42 feeds, 6s. ; - .of about 90 fee d, Ils. •in 'casks of about 450 feeds, 50s. ; of about 1,000 feeds, £5, 'being about lid. per feed. Goods for'warded' ori,receipt of Post-office Orders. Important Caution-r-Bewara of spurious imitations offered by the:ignorant and unstrupulous. All imitators will be ptocesaed against; -