The Sun. — London, England, 1860-10-02 00:00:00

7 .-- airr .,, ... 4,. .., _ ._, 1 ~., ,:z.,......,_ i 00 -:. ,-,-, ~ ~ _ rit 4 ' 1 ....i.,4 5''': t i,ictz , :land abou: —4, ‘ , . :-r , _\ , , -, • ...,.. v „- ~,, _ - - litN • / JA--.; ~,i. ATARRIAGE LAW REFORM .l ''- i -V L ASSOCI ATION , instituted for the exclusive obiect of .1 ~.t : _ , 4 *IP r .e, •au L • It* ---...-- •,A tt .-, --'6,,,,,/.- _ .. ,,....2_ (/----- : - promotinp; the psssing, of an Act to render lawful marriage ( :'''. , f ,14% ,N.- .r.. c :, y t , \ ..- . 7k----? ......, , , tVi ...;L e 2l c. , , Xtg-, ,:- •t,s, '„elliii i, *r.: o l' :i qg with a deceased wife's sister. , '4l . ;`- -,) r ~‘ , s ,„ .."3 ,.,. _—___ ,, ,4 , ... „ , 4, , • - ....„, „ s , e k , Jo ',,- ... ''''',-- sue, i'V 4.... .4,..1 bill' . , 'kl , ' ..,0 1 .3 1 4 _ _ ______ i, 011ices—No. 21, PARLIAMENT -STREET, S.W., London. \ , c ,...„ . - , ; L 42 , .{~,-tr--- - '-''' '' . ' • '' i. -'-'-' - , d ll . _— TILE 211IRD Cli m + lthough we talk much NI s -- - - JOSEPII STANSIII.7IIY, M.A., Hon. Ste "*"' •' ' , 9?, "" 1 : , 1 : r ' , 69W . 7,W -0 -7 Wtof #ii".- - -.A , . --` l, l ll- ,, 7.' 2.11 1 k - • ' • 1- / ,—, • , --_ , - . - ir fok 0 , , ,--•..rts ~_,.. iii„ , t s, , ‘ ,....., t , ~, .A. , „,,,.. ~,,, ~ . • #k* Ce -,.' -,,,-- , ~ . - -, . ,-0, '' , ; ,Lt- . 4 'ROIL • 4 , 7.,•,__:--'"• + . .... Tah-lien-hwan, our intimate home sympathiesj ump • _ more in -7 • -:. .. most eagerly towards the last news from that far away locality. Its uncouth name has hitherto found its way into no map, and its position is an impene trable secret to the majority of those English • families who know it only as the temporary abiding place of some one who is very dear to them ; but a little boat accident at Tah-lien-hwan has much more English interest about it than if the whole Austrian navy went down in a storm in the Grand Canal at Venice, or after a collision with the un lighted Rialto, and the news of half-a-dozen cases " of fever upon the shores of that bay with an un memorable name would cause more real alarm in LONDON ANDILFORTH-WESTERN RAAY. PRICE 4D. STAMPED, sp, NC'. 21,282. EXCURSIONS TO SCOTLAND. SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR EDINBURGH, GLASGOW, THE SCOTCH LAKES, &c. PRODUCTION OF COTTON IN T WEST INDIES. PUBLICATIONS. Until the :list OCTODEIt, First, Second, and Third Class TOURISTS' TICKETS Will be issued from EUSTON STATION, LONDON, to the undermentioned places of interest in Scotland, available for one calender month : FARES FOR THE DOUBLE JOURNEY. TILE NEW NOVEL. Nov ready, at all the Librarie,s, in 3 vols., 0 By COLIN KENNAQUIIOM, Esq. " Kill a man's family, and he may brook it, But keep yoar hand out of his breeches' pocket." Byron. Hurst and Blackett, Publishers, 13, Great Marlborough street. It is a great satisfaction to receive such accounts as Mr. Bourne sent us last week of the possible production of cotton in the West Indies. All the evidence that reaches this country from all quar ters tends to prove that our dependence on one country for cotton is a piece of gratuitous rash ness which we cannot too soon reform ; and it is true that the West Indies alone would afford us much more of the raw material than we could at present use. This was asserted at the meeting at Manchester on the 14th ult., and if the West Indies are not brought into the scheme of the new company, it is for other reasons than their capacity to grow cotton. The chairman expressed his satisfaction at the reviving disposition in Jamaica to grow cotton ; and he read au interesting letter from a missionary, describing the ease and certainty with which the product can be grown, and attributing the small supply hitherto obtained to the neglect of the mother country. The people are always applying for cottonseed, have every dis position to furnish the produce; but they have never yet got much by it, however urgently pressed to try their hands at it. They need in struction in dressing the cotton, a steady market, and a way of getting at it. Such is the testimony; and it is not surprising that of 40,000 bags a week used last year in: our manufacture, only 132 bags were from the "West Indies. It was satisfactory to the meeting to whom these facts were related to find that efforts were making to form a company for growing cotton in Jamaica ; and no doubt it would at any time be good news that the whole c , roup of - West India colonies, qualified for the oh ic-ct was included in the scheme. It suits the pur poses of the new Company, meanwhile, to con centrate its activity upon India and Australia. In India labour is cheapest : in Australia the best cotton in the world is produced. Government is ready to make concessions of land and to give aid in obtaining labour ; and in those countries there is the amplest certainty of a vast commerce as an immediate result of an effective and steady de mand of cotton on our part. Under these cir cumstances, it is proposed to devote nine-tenths of the Company's capital to India, and the remain ing tenth to Australia. It will be admitted on all hands that one main condition of success in such an enterprise is to propose a distinct and cir cumscribed aim. In the present case this is done. India affords cotton, fit for a good mans, but not all purposes, at Id. per lb. on the spot, and sus ceptible of improvement up to a selling price of 11d. per lb. in Manchester. Furth er on in the same direction—in Australia—there are vast areas (one larger than France in Queensland alone) which can produce the finest sorts in which India is deficient. In both these dependencies, Government can help by grants, or a nominal lease of lands, by encouraging public works con ducive to transport; and, in Australia, by aug menting the supply of labour. In India the labour is on the spot—cheap, docile, and willing. These are sufficient grounds for the choice of a field of action : but the further consideration of the vast extension of commerce through this new demand of an Indian and Australian commodity has been very powerful with the leaders of the movement. We have seen what a trade has been created by the Australian export of wool ; and we are told that more than as much again might accrue from an export of cotton, if India did not beat Aus tralia in the cheapness of some kinds, as Australia beats India in the excellence of others. 'We are told that with moderate enterprise and skill these countries would not only take a vast amount of manufactures from us, but would so reduce the price of cotton as to enable us to get cotton and " breadstuffs" together from America for the same money that we now pay for the cotton alone. This statement supposes such an extension of the demand for cotton as would make us still cus tomers of the United States, however much we may get from our own territories. In such a case there can be no fear for the "West Indies. They could assuredly produce cotton more cheaply than the slaveholders, and their being able to do so is the ground of the effort now making (as an nounced at the Manchester meeting) to form a company for the revival of cotton-growing in Jamaica. Reference was made to Africa also, where Mr. Cleigg's exertions have effected all that could reasonably be looked for in the time. These several movements are not antagonistic. The leaders of etch are friendly and helpful to the rest ; but the large effort now proposed bas its own aim and its own field, and assigns its reasons for the choice. It seems incredible that we should not be pre sently relieved from our miserable and perilous dependence on a single producing country, now that so many agencies are at work for our rescue. Last year only 8 per cent. of our cotton supply came from the Queen's dominions, while four fifths of the whole quantity came from the United States. Two or three years hence we may hope the proportions will be very different. In order to make them so—in order also to guard ourselves from the consequences of accidents in America, and from the commercial dishonesty there which mulcts our importers of nearly one-third of the cotton they pay for, there must be an active sup port of measures for getting cotton elsewhere. The money we are paying for the sand and stones shipped from New Orleans with the cotton, and for the cost of slave labour in comparison with free, would obtain supplies from our own de pendencies. Hitherto there has been no channel through which the effort could be made. The previous association, now merging in the new Cotton Company, has done good service within its own scope ; but its scope was not that of the company now starting its great enterprise. The proposal is, as our readers may have seen, that the capital shall be £lOO,OOO ; and that the work shall begin when half that amount is sub scribed. The returns of profit are expected to be very large ; and a reserve fund of a million is proposed to be formed out of them, after paying 10 per cent. Such is the prospect held out ; and it is for our manufacturers, before any other men, to see to their duty in regard to it. The speakers at the meeting expressed themselves very strongly in regard to this duty. They think that men who have made their fortunes (and such fortunes ! ) by the cotton manufacture can never be justified in leaving another generation to the chances of a failure of supply which would destroy a third of our commerce. They have called up around them an industrial population equal in numbers to the whole population of Belgium ; and, having grown rich by that manufacture, they are bound to lay out a fractional part of their wealth in re ndering the basis of the manufacture secure. As it happey.s., the investment will be a profitable one ; but If it were not sure to be so, there could bo no esca tEe e from the obligation of the case. Such ainsufac openly-expressed opinion of the leadibneg turers ; and its soundness will harily that the posi- Others might add the considerationniselyTisputed. tion of our manufacturers is not prsec_eclin g o s n . e which They can be agreeable to Englieshtreen' f Atlantic, as the real are regarded, on both avoidaby or other supporters of Amerieanstisdleavery, deputation to the United wise. By their recent can be done about the States, to ascertain frauds of the cotton sellers, se llers, they show how vexati ouslyare on those of whom alone dependent . e a l and h b e l y i n must s b t e o a w fa a e r t e s they can buy th eir insialetenrei that the time for is over. They cannot but know and prospects. h them to make all safe ; and they that it rests wit . cannot but feel that, in making all safe, they will °salon of independenceand recover a 1..? b personal dignity w hich has een too long forfeited. The taun of pr o .s avery Americans about our taking all we ca n get of their slave-grown cott on are s imply foolish. They have no relevancy but in the case of a commodity which can be grown only by slave labour; whereas cotton is actually better when pro duced by free Germans than by negro slaves. But our manufacturers would be •in an advantageous position in every way if they could derive their material from various sources. Not only would they have all they want, all in good condition, and all cheaper, but they would cease to be regarded as implicated in the greatest social scandal which exists in Christendom. Very possibly they may indignantly and sincerely spurn the imputation of abetting American slavery more or less, but they may then fairly claim to have disconcerted and dis countenanced it more effectually than anybody else. Duty to others and to themselves coincides in a very remarkable way, in this matter ; and we trust the result will be seen in the immediate re moval of the greatest danger which impends over our national fortunes. —Daily News. Ist Class.l 2d Class. 1 3d Class. England than the news that malignant malaria had held its own at Rome against the approaching win ter, and had seated itself triumphant upon all the seven hills: The fact is, that our own kith and kin were, at the last accounts, away in that distant and unsung land, where there are neither priests, nor ruins, nor deadly miasmata ; and upon this last point we are glad to be well assured. Nothing can be more satisfactory than the tidings our corre spondent sends us of the condition of the expedition at the latest despatch. So far as regards health and comfort both forces were in the highest state of prosperity and efficiency. Of our owu men less than four and a half per cent. were on the sick-list, and the majority of these invulids were suffering from no more grave malady than that of cut feet —the consequence of bathing upon a beach strewed with oystershells. The 99th had but two men absent from duty, and of serious cases there were not more than one per cent. Nothing' could be better than this. Nor need friends at home be too anxious about the creature comforts of our absent warriors. While they pursued their games da nt marketslike T r enabledo jans them o n their appe tites the exercise had excited, and to eat like Trojans too. The French, with their usual promp titude in settling themselves with all the appear ancestoi s fy Italy, t he .Stbun of civilization about them, had built a town w to ay sa t with its Hotel de Ville, probably with its cafes and estaminets, and certainly with its surrounding villas and its flourishing gardens.. They also were in good fellowship with their neighbourhood, and in the full enjoyment of the _sheep, goats, pigs, poultry, eggs, vegetables, and fruit which a China man is always ready to bring out to an enemy who pays ready money. To these the British added a large demand for beef, and although John China man always looks sorrowful at the untimely death of the labouring ox, even these were led to sacri fice before the almighty dollar. If the reader would put his finger upon the two spots where this highly satisfactory state of things was in course of occur rence, he must search in his map of China for the Gulf of Pecheli. He will find the entrance to this gulf narrowed by two promontories, the northern of which is marked " Regent's Sword," and the southern " Shantung Promontory." On Re gent's Sword is the bay of Tah-lien-hwaii, where the British station was, and on the Shantung Promon tory, near where Tang-chow is marked upon the , map, is the French station of Che-fow. iii• d. s. d. I 6. u. To Edinburgh Gla so - ow Stirling, 120 0 90 0 44 0 Dunkeld Perth Dundee Forfar Brechin Y 3fontrose 1 120 0 90 0 Arbroath Aberdeen Now ready at all the Libraries, in 2 vols., 215., TRAITS OF CHARACTER; being TWENTY FIVF. YEARS' LITERARY AND PERSONAL RECOLLEC TIONS. By A CONTEMPORARY. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. 46 0 The First and Second Class Tickets will be available by all Through Trains, except the Limited Mail. The Third Class Tickets will be issued by the 9.15 p.m. train from the Euston Station. available tor return by the train which leaves Aberdeen at 9.15 a.m., due at Euston Sta tion at 5.25 a.m. On Saturday eveninirs tourists can be booked by the 9.15 p.m. train only to Edinburgh or Glasgow. Tourists may break their journey at Edinburgh, Glasgow, or Perth. SPIRIT RAPPING MADE EASY Or, How TO COME OUT AS A MEDIUM. By " One who is in the secret." With Illus rations. See " ONCE A WEEK," No. 67, Price 3d. Bradbury and Evans, 11, Bouverie-street, Fleet-street, E.C. "(I N C E A W E E I. No. 67, contains Evan Harrington ; or, He Would beta Gentleman. Chap. XLV. By George Meredith. Illus trated by C. Keene.—Great Guns and Armoured War-Ships. ByW. Bridges Adams.—A Visit to an Old Hall at Eltham. —Spirit Rapping made Easy; or, How to Come Out as a Medium. With Illustrations.—The Iceberg. By A. Stewart Harrison. Illustrated by Millais.—Manners.—A Score of Years Ago. Illustrated by C. Keene.—Last Week. Price 3d. Bradbury and Evans, 11, Bouverie-street, Fleet-street, E.C. W. CAWKIVELL, General Manager. Euston Station, October, 1860. LONDON & NORTH-WESTERN RAILWAY. —TOURIST TICKETS at CHEAP FARES, avail able for One Month, will be issued, until the 31st October, at Euston-square, and other principal Stations, by Fast and Ordinary*Trains, for the LAKES of KILLARNEY, IRELAND. NORTH WALES—RhyI, Conway, Llandudno, Bangor, Holyhead, -dm BELFAST—Gianni Causeway,lakes Erne, wood. Fleet wood. LAKES of WINDER3IERE, CUMBERLAND, and WESTMORELAND. FURNESS ABBEY, ULVERSTONE, and CONISTON LAKE. LANCASHIRE WATERING PLACES—Lytham, Black pool, Fleetwood. ttc. YORKSHIRE WATERING PLACES —Scarborough , Whitby, Filey, Bridlington, or Harrogate. BUXTON and DISTRICT. MATLOCK and DISTRICT. Hand-bills, with full particulars, may be obtained at Ruston Station, and at all the Company's Receiving Offices and Sta tions.—By order, W. CAWKWELL, General Manager. Euston Station, October, 1860. „ f) N C E A W E E K.” N.-, In the next Number of ONCE A WEEK, the Story of " EVAN HARRINGTON " will be completed ; and a NEW SERIAL TALE, b SHIRLEY BROOKS, with Il lustrations by JOHN TENNIEL, will be commenced imme diately. Bradbury and Evans, 11, Bouverie-street, Fleet-street, E.C. (Z_OVERNMENT upon FIRST PRINCIPLES. k..! Illustrated Analogically, Statistically, and Morally. By JOHN GROSSMITH. This work embodies a wide field for information, not only upon Social and Moral subjects, but upon a great variety of questions which are essentially incorporated with the politi cal discussions of the day, in connection with the Commerce, Trade, and Taxation of the country. Statesmen and lovers of intelligent progress will find in it a compilation of facts well worthy their attention. London : Piper and Co., Paternoster-row. THE BUCKLEYS will Commence their Season at the ST. JAMES'S HALL, Picc adill y , OCTOBER. *** Full particulars will be duly announced. Just published, price 6d., or 7d. by post, THE MORIS 0 NIA NA (the Hundredth Thousand) of the BRITISH COLLEGE of HEALTH, Euston-road, London. By JAMES MoßtsoN, the Hygeist. May be had as above, and of all the Hygean agents throughout the world. ROME, NAP LES, SYRIA, &T., &c. GREAT GLOBE, Leicester-square. NEW DIORAMAS of the CAMPAIGNS in ITALY.—The WAR in CHINA The Tour of the Rhine—The Cities and Peoples of India—Sites and Scenes in Australia, the Brazils, Japan, &e., &c.—Lectures on Rome, Naples, Sicily, and Syria, Ancient and Modern, Popular Physic 11 Geo graphy, and the leading geographical subjects of the day.— Great Globe, Leicester-square. Admission to the whole building, One Shilling'. Just published, price is., free by post in an envelope for 13 stamps, A PRACTICAL TREATISE on MARRIAGE. By JOSEPH KAHN, M.D., 17, Harley-street, Cavendish-square, W. Also, by the same Author, WOMAN, Specially considered in her relation to the MARRIED STATE. Price Is., or free by post in an envelope for 13 stamps. OPENING of the THEATRES for the WINTER SEASON.—EVANS' magnificent Music and Supper Rooms, Covent-garden.—Gentlemen visiting London will find their evening enjoyment largely provided for at the above establishment. The Dramado Gallery alone worth a visit. One hundred and eighty Portraits, the greater num ber first-class in art, and orto - inal Paintings. Commencing at Eight o'clock. Suppers after the Theatres. From these well chosen stations the two expedi tions were to start at daybreak of the 26th July, and to rendezvous on the other side of the Gulf. Long ere this our Armstrong guns must have had their first opportunity of testing their efficiency in rivalry with the rifled cannon of the French, which have already done service in the plains of Lombardy. There is, however, a very considerable dispropor tion between these two allied expeditions. We have 26 gunboats for the fight which was to come off at the mouth of the Peiho; the French had 6. We have 11,000 men ; they have less than 3,000. We have 1,050 cavalry as superbly mounted as horsemen can be ; they have 4 Spahis and 4 Chasseurs d'Afrique. We have a fleet of 200 vessels of war ; they have 39. We have 6 mounted batteries, two of 12-pounder Armstrongs, and two of 9-pounders ; they have three batteries of 4-pounders rifle bored up to 8. Moreover, we have efficient means of landing men, horses, and material ; and so have they according to present arrangements, for they propose to show their brotherly affection by sharing ours. The landing, arrangements were not very perfect, even at Che-fow, for when we paid them friendly visits at their home, Admirals, Generals, and Ambassa dors were constrained to pass in undignified proces sion through 60 yards of mud and surf pickaback, with the tails of brawny natives for holdfast. We are about to return the compliment to our good allies at Pell-tang, and to take them in our boats to terra firma. The original plan, duly set forth in writing, had been that the French should land on the south of the Peiho, while we landed at Peh-tang on the north ; but after reconnaissance made the French found that they could not make sure of their land ing, so they go with us. Jack grumbles a little at this arrangement; for he complains that, after having waited for an assistance he does not want for more than a month, and after having lost the best of the fighting season, he now has to carry his French friend ashore, where he will infallibly break the plan of attack, and make a run out of orders, and whip his tricolours out of his pockets, and claim all the glory. These little rivalries and jealousies always will happen in combined operations. Such unions seldom add much to the cordiality of the forces joined in them, and we still think it would have been wiser if the two expeditions had each gone its own way, and had, if that be the point intended, given each other rendezvous at Pekin. However, the dogs are now slipped, and our next letters will give us results. If we are not success ful this time, no fault will lie at the door of those who prepared the expedition. It is at any rate pleasent to know that we have made some advance in the art of sending out a fleet and army. We have placed a powerful expedition on shore 16,000 miles from Woolwich without a disaster, and in as perfect a state of efficiency as if they were all congregated at Mount Edgecumbe. After the first blow is struck promptitude and rapidity will be everything, and there will be no more delay for anybody, not even, we will hope, for diplomatists, until enough has been done to render their work easy. The plan, we believe, was to land the first division at Peh-tang, where it may be reason_a_V i y supposed that the Chinese will not expect us. r tang is the mouth of the unnavigable river into which the Chinese attempted to lure Mr. th of the It is about ten miles north of the linaneddi andfied bi vebr e"dash at these P t b e e i h r o i v . e r I tsbisendledfebnadveed been by two fen n d staked f y the landing party would matkhee o f 1 forts, and, having taken thekm, would march across the n t e h c e savanhdOiwe h la ie n h d s f e o r re a e . Peiho river and thus rates the Peh-tang from Taku forts. When this obtain the rear of thebnedentheeffeefoterdts, be the attacked at would cross the bar, and This l march of 12 miles had p an may of course circumstances d Peh-tang an it may once have from land have happened that thenitsforrlver might be found to be too dealr tfications to be thus summarily t with ; but circumstances point out this as obviously the plan of the first in have now elapsed sticnneteiotihi,eanadt,taaesk t m w u o st mo i n la t v h e s been made, not even Russian telegraphs can render it an indiscretion to mention it. Such is the crisis of our affairs in China as it stood on the 25th of July last. and as it has been more elaborately depicted by our corres pondent who attends the expedition. For tidings of the issue we must still wait, and it is vexatious to feel that the want of telegraphic communication alone conceals from us events of vast national con cern which are very possibly known to another European Power.—Times. Just published, Bvo, in cloth, price 55., by post free, ss. 6d., ON THE SUCCESSFUL TREATMENT of STRICTURES of the URETHRA; showing why they so often appear Incurable, when in reality they might be removed by the most simple means. By F. B. COURTENAY, DR. KAHN'S MUSEUM', opposite the Hay market, OPEN DAILY from 12 to 5, and from 7 to 10. POPULAR LECTURES at 3 and 8. Admission, '4. Dr. KAHN'S "TREATISE on the PHILOSOPHY of MARRIAGE" sent post free for thirteen stamps from the Author.—Address 17, Harley-street, Cavendish -square, W. And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan Infirmary for the Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. " This work is the production of a surgeon whose special attention has been directed, through a long professional life, to the treatment of strictures of the urethra. The cases , which Mr. Courtenay has given supply ample evidence of his great discriminative power in the diagnosis of the various kinds of stricture, and of the scientific principles upon which their management is founded. By his systematic management an immense mitigation of pain to the unhappy sufferers is attained, and future mischief prevented. The work we can most unreservedly and confidently recommend as a valuable contribution, both to the general and professional reader, and ought to be found in the private study of all who are subject to stricture."—Medical Circular, Dec. Ist, 1858. ARGYLL ROOMS, Windmill-street, Piccadilly RE-OPENED for the WINTER SEASON for PRO MENADE CONCERTS, with the following powerful cast, consisting of selections from II Trovatore, Martha, Lurline, Huguenots, L'Etoile du Nord, &c. Dancing at Ten o'clock. The Original Band, established ten years. Conducted by M. LA3IOTTE. Admission, Is. THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS, HIGH HOLBORN.—The above popular and splen didly-appointed BALL ROOM, with its various elegant re freshment rooms, is NOW OPEN for the Season. The re cent elaborate decorations and improvements have rendered this the most fashionable and popular rendezvous of the metropolis. Mr. W. M. Packer's celebrated Band performs nightly selections from favourite operas and the latest and most fashionable waltzes, &c. Doors open at eight o'clock. Admission, is. London: H. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street. Just published, price Is. ; by post, 18. id. ; sealed, is. lid., DR. BRIGHT'S MANUAL on SPERMA TORMICEA and other URINAE.Y DEPOSITS. With Cases and Drawings from Life, &c., &c. Licentiate of the College of Physicians, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, &c., &c. Contents :—Modern Treatment of Syphilis—Stricture— Impotency—Unhealthy and Debilitated Orspring—Diseases of the Urinary Orrs,ans—Non retention of Urine—Desire for Solitude—Groundless Fears—lncapacity for Married Life, &c. ; showing how these supposed incurable maladies may be effectually eradicated by the most simple means. Pub lished and sold by J. Allen, 20, Warwick-lane, Paternoster row, London. BY HER MAJESTY'S ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. I Tt. E S K E L L, Surgeon Dentist, 8, Grosvenor-street, has PATENTED an INVEN TION for the and of ARTIFICIAL TEET IT CONSTRUCTION ADAP and GUMS, which has the following extraordinary advantages : First—A set of Teeth, of exquisite workmanship and me chanism, can be fitted with the most perfect accuracy and success IN TWO HOURS, without pain or extraction of stumps, and answering all the purposes of mastication and articulation. Second—They are fixed without bands, wires, springs, or fastenings, by a moveable, flexible, and imperishable BASE, from which such an extraordinary power of suction or self adhesion is obtained, that the teeth arc perfectly im moveable, except at the option of the wearer. Third—Artificial Teeth made in the ordinary way are ren dered useless by the loss of any of the natural teeth to which they are attached, but by this patent they are not impaired in the slightest degree, are always useful, and will last a life time. Fourth—Residents abroad, or in the country, can ad just these teeth in any of the above cases without the aid of a dentist. Mr. Eskell's patent. of which he is the sole inventor and patentee, can only be procured at his residence, where specimens may be seen and every iformation obtained. Decayed Teeth stopped. Loose Teeth n fastened. All con sultations Free. Terms strictly moderate.—S. GROSVE NOR-STREET, and BENNEVS-HILL, BIRMINGHAM. POYAL FREE HOSPITAL for the DESTI. TUTE SICK and DISEASED, Gray's-inn-road. In consequence of the number of wretched applicants, the Weekly Board feel it their imperative duty to make an earnest APPEAL to the public for continued support, to enable them to admit and relieve the distressing cases that daily present themselves. Contributions received by the Treasurer, Eflwd. Masterman, Esq , Nicholas-lane; also by Messrs. Coutts and Co. ; Drum mond and Co. ; Ilerries and Co. ; Ransom and Co. ; Prescott, Grote, and Co. ; Smith, Payne, and Co. ; Glyn and Co. ; Jones, Loyd. and Co. ; Barclay and Co. ; Denison a nd Co. ; Williams, Deacon. and Co. ; Overend, Gurney, and Co. ; Nis bet and Co., Berner-street ; Masterman and Co. ; and at the lElospita,l, from 10 till 5. STANFORD S. SMITH, Sec. TEETH —IMO—Post free, three stamps. A TREATISE EXPLAINING Messrs. GABRIEL'S IMPROVEMENTS in ARTIFICIAL TEETH and FLEXIBLE CORALITE GUMS, whereby one set will wear longer than three ordinary ones, and being fitted without springs, wires, or metals, and without any operation, prove a valuable desideratum to all who have occasion for the den tist's services. None but pure first class materials and workmanship employed, while the expense is even less than half the ordinary cost. To be obtained only of Messrs. Gabriel, dentists to the Prince Dottaiana, established 1815, see diploma, No. 110, Regent-street, W., (next Mechi's) and 33, and 34, Ludgate-hill, City. " The advantages obtainable by Gabriel's system render it pre-eminently superior, and the nearest approach to perfec tion yet attained."—Observer. " Gabriel's treatise should be read by all who value health; their system will save much money and more annoyance." — Morning Herald. For obvious reasons it is necessary particularly to note the name, and that the entrance to the city establishment is u p the private passage between Benson, the silversmith's, and he State Fire Insurance Office.— Liverpool, 134, Duke-street Lord Hotham, M.P., has quite recovered from his slight illness, and has gone to the Norfolk coast to re cruit his strength. tADVERTISTMENT.I—Nothing can be more interesting than the numerous extraordinary cures without Medicine by Du Barry's delicious Health itestoring Revalenta Ara bica Food. We give a few :—Winchester, December 3, 1847.—Gentlemen, —I am happy to be able to inform you, that the person for whom your Revalenta was procured has derived very great benefit from its use ; distressing symp toms of Dropsy, Dyspepsia, and Constipation of long stand ing have been restored, and a feeling of restored health in duced.—James Shorland, late Surgeon, 66th Regiment. Cure No. 48,314 —Miss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre, near Liverpool : a cure of ten years' dyspepsia, and all the hor rors of nervous irritability. Cure No. 46,814—Mr. Samuel Laxton, Leicester, of two years diarrhoea. Cure /s 0 0; 52,612—The Dowager Countess of Castlestuart , f many years nervous irritability, bile, and indigetestaind Avoid Pills and Medicines : they invariablyaggrl one nt, perpetuate diseases ; their annoyance, disapnal,,s - good and expense may be avoided by using Du its cost in which, at a few ence day, saves 50 u s t purging', other remedies, removing effectually, w,itunea bilious and constipation, indigestion (dyspepsia) ue111, 1 %4 Certificate , liver complaints and all their consequFy. Andrew Ure, No. 36,418. We find it the safest reinecil)r. Shorland, Dr. MD., F.R.S., Dr Harvey, Dr. offered under a variety of Campell. Let invalids.avc.ad the_ spu rious and injurious ilin,tatio.ntsa tions are prohibited by . the ufrzearial dangers of spu false pretences. Nevin s ii% r a penalty of £5,000 against high Court of Chancery u_ a endihis agents ; and the pretences t for Arabica Food and that Du t A h l a fr t ed Ne l v - l i e l o l p h er as N a e v p i a l l on No c :.. m i s t er i s genuine without the name Barry Du Barry Barry's are connected with such patent are utterly Ws:, n street, in full, ontheseal and wrapper. and Co., 77 - ' it-street, imposition in one article must . Shopkeepers exp ect t. be distrusted in all others. Packed in tins 11b. 25. 9d.; 211). 4s, 6d. 51b. lls. ; 121 b. 225.; 241 b. 40s. The a nd 211 b. canisters are rent carriage free on receipt Du Barry and Co., 77, Be gent-street, London; Fortnum Mason, and Co.; Abbis, 121 b. and order by Barry 60, G r acechurch-street ; 4, Cheapside • 63 and 15 0 , Ox ford-street ; 330 and 451, Strand • 49 and GO, Bishopsgate n st reet ; Batty, 16, Finsbury P av e me nt ; Phillips and Co, tep..clealers ; Petty, Wood, and Co., King William-atreeti City ; at 127, ILA AQlberla; slid all grocers: SALE OF THE PERTH THEATRE.—This building, which was erected about 40 years ago, at a cost of upwards of £2,000, but which for many years past has been an un profitable speculation for the shareholders, was on Friday exposed for sale by public roup, in the Royal George Hotel, at tho upset price of £550. fter brisk competition 1)3- tween Mr e . Robert Storer, gArocer, a and Mr. Spotiswoode, solicitor, the theatre was knocked down to tile latter tit £586. The purchaser, it is understood , is to con Tort th e b4ildhig to other purposes. ag dis- sons aek- dith [An and ton, flies -in dge, aria ;ter- Vm. kged )ole o ital, )nel 112, of D R. BUCHAN'S PATENT SUGAR-COATED VEGETABLE PILLS, VEGETABLE SKIN OINT MENT, and CONCENTRATED VEGETABLE ESSEN(`E, for purifying the Blood, Regulating the Bowels, and removing Vitiated Humours, Bilious and Liver Complaints, Rheuma tism, Gout, Scorbutic Affections, Costiveness, Skin Erup tions, deep-seated Ulcers, and all diseases of the Nervous System, from whatever cause, &a, affording at once a new lease of life to the sickly and aged of both sexes, whilst in addition imparting a beautiful and clear complexion, so anxi ously sought for by all. Proved by the sworn testimonies made before the Lord Mayor of London, and sitting Magis trates. Sold by Buchan and Co , patentees, 22, Newman -street, Oxford-street, London, W., and all chemists in town and country. Prices :—Pills, per box, ls. lid.. 2s. 91, and lls. ; Ointment, per pot, ls. lid., and 2s. 9d. ; Essence, per bottle, 11s., or family bottle containing fonr times that quantity, 335. Agents —Barclay, 75, Farringdon-street ; J. Sanger, 150, Oxford-street Hannay, 63, Oxford-street ; Butler, 4, Cheap - side ; Hooper, 43, King William-street, London-bridge ; Bowden, 75, Gracechurch-street ; Front, 229, Strand, kc. Sm. Just published, gratis, or post free for one stamp, to be had of all Agents, and at 2) Newman-street, Extracts from Dr. Buchan's Work, entitled, BUCHAN'S DOMESTIC MEDI CINES, being a Book of Reference, containing instructions for the cure of every ailment incidental to man, woman, or child. A BOON TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS. GIVEN AWAY. TWENTY THOUSAND COPIES of a Medical Book, for the benefit of Nervous Sufferers. HENRY SMITH, Doctor of Medicine of the Royal University of Jena, will send, post free, secure from observa tion, on receipt of a directed envelope, enclosinz two stamps, the WARNING VOICE," a new medical work on the most effectual cure of Nervous Debility, Loss of Memory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, Indigestion, Dislike to Society, &c., which, if neglected, result in consumption, insanity, and premature death ; with plain direstions for perfect restora tion to health and vigour. Address, Dr. HENRY SMITH, 8, Burton-crescent, Tavistock-square, London, W.C. Also, by the same Author, WOMAN AND HER DISEASES, a 'rreatise describing their Symptom s,Causes, and Treatmen a t, mass with Cases, free by post on receipt of sev en stamps, contains of information indispensable to those tor whom it is written. Address, Dr. HENRY SMITH, 8, Burton - cr escent, Tavistock -square, London, W.C. CURTIS ON MANHOOD—NEW EDITION: A. MEDICAL ESSAY ON NERVOUS AND GENERA TIVE DISEASES. Just Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates. in a sealed envelope, price ls., Sold by all Booksellers, and sent post paid, by the Author, forl2 stamps, MANHOOD : the CAUSE and CURE of PRE MATURE DECLINE with Plain Directions for Perfect Restoration to Health and Vigour. ByJ. L. CURTIS, 15, A.bermarle-street, Piccadilly, London. CONTENTS: INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological Structure and Functions of the Reproductive Organs. CHAPTER IL—Causes of Superrnatorrhcea and Impotence; Early Vicious Indulgences ; Dangers of Neglect CHAPTER lII.—A Review of the various Disqualifications of Marriage whether resulting. from Youthful Abuse, the Follies of Maturity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection. CH APT ER IV.—The Author's plan of Treatment, Medical and Moral, being the result of a successful practice extending over a period of 25 years. CHAPTERS V. and VL on the m o d ern T rea t m ent of GonorrhGea and Syphilis. The Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting Wes, to which is added the A uthor's receipt of a preventive Lotion. REVIEWS OF THE WORK. • "Curtis on I‘lanhood.—This is a truly valuable work, and 23d 3t 856 Sunday Times " ' should ar b c el , n i the . hands of young and "The author has conferred a great boon by publishing this little work, in which is described the source of those diseases which produce decline in youth or more frequently premature old age."—" Daily Telegraph," March 27, 1856. Sold also by Kent and Co., paternoster-row; Mann, 39 Cornhill. nR. LA'MERT, Registe red L. MEDICA L ADVICE. S.A., Honorary 1 , Member of the London Hospital MedibecalOSoNcisettjyr.,,TME.DD. of the University of 14:15stken, rn on all cases of Debility, Nervousnemsß, onhe Secret In till Two, and t t , i l n e d ven firmities of Youth and Maturit, fro from Six till Eight, at his residence, 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON Dr. La'Mert has justpublished, r i ce Sixpence, with nu merous Engravings and Cases, a New 'Edition of his Work, SELF-PRESERVATION , which will be sent free, in a sealed env elo p e. by Mann, 39, Cornhill, London, or by the Auor th, for Eight s tamps. CONTENTS. SECTION I.—The Physiology of the Generative Organs. SECTION IL—Puberty--Manhood —The Morale of Genera five Physiology—True and False Morality. SECTION M.—Marriage in Its'Moral, Social , and Physical Relations—lts Expectancies and Disappointments—Advan t ages of Physical Contrasts in securing Healthy Offspring'. SECTION IV.—Spermatorrhcea and Impotence—The causes of Sterility in both Sexes—Self-inflicted Miseries. SECTION V.—The Vices of Schools—Effects of certain per nicious habits on the mental and general faculties. SECTION Vl.—Treatment of Nervous and Generative De bility—lmpotence and Sterility—Dangerous Results of various Hazardous Specifics—The Author's Principles of Treatment; Medical, Dietetic, and General, derived from Twenty Years' successful practise' The above work is intended for the perusal of those who bare in early life been induced to swerve from the strict rules of morality. In its pages facts of paramount utility are bron4lit together, wholly divested of tne delusions and incon sistencies so largely introduced into certain quasi medical publications given to the world gratis, under the guise of philanthropy, or as " acts of gratitude," by pretended clergy men and others, whose tamperings with the constitution are t reqUaltlY followed by serious emequenoo; 3, GREAT MARLTBOROUGH-STRE PANTHEON. ET, W. NEAR ELE DR. CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo hecaries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as above, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity, Less of Memory, Sterility, and all Functional Derangements of both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive :indul gences Has Just published, price Is. ; by post, 13 stamps, 18 sealed, No. 4, An entire new and oridnal Work, entitled' OURSELVES. Synopsis : The Physiology and Anatomy of our Generation —The Origin of Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure. Also, an Exposition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange ments and Marital Disqualifications, MALE. The modern treatment of Syphilis, Stricture, Blennorrhagia. (aonorrhcea), Spermatorrhcea, Impotency, and all Diseases of the Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, .iro.s FEMALE. The Physiology and Anatomy of Women--Functional Ir regularities in Health and Sickness—Choice in Marriage— Their Expectancies and Disappointments—Tbe Cause and Itemoval of Sterility—The Theory and Symptoms of Gesta tion—Use of the Speculum. Also, No. 1. ITEALTII, HAPPINESS, and LONGEVITY; On Debility, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion, No. 2.' LOVE AND MARRIAGE : Their Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointments; Love Ind other Matches. Sterility Removed, and Healthy Off ipring secured. No. S. THE CASE BOOK : 100 Cases of SPERMATORRTICEA, Tneir Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Confessions and Cure by Cauterisations. Galvanism , &c. &c. , To be had of Mann. 39, Cornhill ; and the Authors. Advice to the Workinz Classes fee Half-a-Guinea; (SPECIAL NOTICE.) Dr. Culverwell is the only legally qualified medical practi tioner living of that name, and can be consulted (only as above). "The temporary relief obtained by means of purgative medicines is purchased at the high price of the aggravation nd if the perpetuating the disease."—HENßY, NO MORE PILLS OR ANY OTHER PHYSIC FOR CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION (DYSPEPSIA), PALPI-• TATION, NERVOUS, BILIOUS, AND LIVER COMPLAINTS, DEBILITY, DROPSY, EPILEPSY, PARALYSIS, COYGH, ASTHMA, CONSUMPTION, BRONCHITIS, SORE THROAT, FEVERS. DU BARRY'S delicious HEAL TH REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD. which, fifty times its cost in Medic i n e, and RES at a - R tow pence per day, saves ances,cur without d u p u ti u r s g e l n x; e o u r s e a s n i y u u o u f r b u y n c lu e retdaiicni medicine s c , a n i n i o v y e r oil, or visits to distant climates. drCewer u tifi re ca , Dr.We H fin urv el e i y t ; t p h r e . swafureszterre;mperd.ys, hAunr: land ; Dr. Campbell. We extract a few out of 56,000 cures : Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decies of many years' dyspepsia. Cure No. 49,532. Of fifty years' indiscnbable agony from dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipa tion, flatulency, spasms, siekness, and vomiting. Maria Joly, of Lynn, Norfolk. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of extreme nervousness, indigestion, gatherinZs, low spirits, and nervous fancies. Cure No. 54,816. The Rev. James T. Campbell, Syderst one R ec t ory, near F a k en h am, N or folk of Indigestion and liver complaints. Cure No. 56,814. Mr. Samnel Laxton, Leicester, of two years' diarrhoea. Cure So. 180. Mr. W. Reeves, 181, Fleet-street, London, of 25 years' nervous ness, cc nstination, indigestion, and debility. Cure No. 4,028: Eight years' dyspensi nervousness, debility, with cramps, spasms, and nausea, Rev. John W. Flavel, Ridlington Rec tory. Norfolk. Cure No. 3,906. Thirteen years' cough, indi ,estion, and general debility, James Porter, Athol-street, Perth. Cure No. 58,314. Miss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre, near Liverpool, of ten years' dyspepsia, and all the horrors of nervous irritability. Cure No. 46,270. Mr. James Roberts. timber merchant, of Frimley, Surrey, of 30 years' diseased lim o, spitting of blood, liver derangement, partial deafness. Similar testimonials from 56,000 patients who can be re ferreds is s u o r ld e r canisters , efined lu alll. duality, 5 2 to. lb . s' , 2 , 113 101b 45 . .363ds 1 .r 21 1 19 1 u . and 211 b. canisters u carriage free on receipt of Post -office order by Barry D Barry and Co., 77, Regent- London • Fortnum, Mason, and Co 19 9 Piccadilly, Loudon . , s. ; Gra.cechurch- t t • The Food s ree , 4, Cheapside • 63 and and 150, Oxford -street ; 330 45? , Strand ;49 and 60, t treet ; Batfy,l43, insbury-pavement ; Phillips Bishopsga e-s lets ; Petty, Wood, and Co., Kin.- and Co., tea dealers Eff Relborn; and all grocers. street City ;at 137 1 g London ; Abbis, 60, LI THE SUN, LONDON, TUESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 2, 1860. pOYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT Lu INSTITUTION.—The Committee of this Institution earnestly APPEAL to the public for PECUNIARY ASSIST ANCE to aid them to meet the present heavy demands on the limited funds of the Society. It has now 106 lifeboats, some of which have saved this year 120 persons from a watery grave. THOMAS BARING, Chairman. THOMAS CHAPMAN, Deputy-Chairman. .4, John-street, Adelphi, W.C., Sept., 1860. Bankers—Messrs. Willis and Co. ; Coutts and Co. ; Henke and Co. ; and at the Institution. GARIBALDTS POSITION. (From Correspondent of the Times.) CASERTA, SEPT. 23. I had scarcely sent off my letter yesterday in order to catch the French mail at Naples when the official news arrived that our troops had retired after a smart engagement from Cajazzo. Rumour, the precursor of good and bad news, had, indeed, brought the shadow of it a thousand-fold increased the night of the day before yesterday; but it was not till yester day forenoon that the news arrived officially. You will remember that the object of the demon stration along the Volturno on the 19th was to throw a small body of men across the river in order to see what forces the enemy had in that direction, how the people were disposed, and how far the national forces in the province of the Molise and the Abruzzi were inclined to co-operate. It was a kind of for lorn hope, like that which crossed over first into Calabria. Three hundred •men; under Col. Csudafy, went towards Piedimonte, and about the same number towards Cajazzo. Their orders were to observe, advance, and retire in case they were attacked by superior forces. The detachment under Col. Csudafy, which was the first to cross, went on the road from Madaloni to Campobasso, and turned off to cross one of the feeders of the Volturno at Amorosi. Thence it went on to Paglianello, and crossing the Volturno, threw itself into the mountains of Cajazzo. The information gathered showed that there were above 2,000 men in that place with four guns, which of course put any coup de main on Cajazzo out of the question. The commander of the detachment decided therefore to recross the Volturno higher up, and go to Piedi monte, with which communications had been main tained for some time, and which was known to he well-disposed. Its position at the foot of the Matese mountains made it especially adapted to form a kind of centre for the popular movement in those moun tains and in the contiguous province of Molise. It was on receipt of this news that it was determined to send the other detachment of 300 riflemen under the orders of Maio? Catabene towards Cajazzo. The first detachment, strengthened by what could be got together of tho National Guards, was to co operate with it in the movement against Cajazzo, while the demonstration in front was to assist. As I wrote to you, the Neapolitan force retired from Cajazzo at the approach of the detachment of Cata bene, but the co-operation of the other detachment could not take place. It advanced, indeed, as far as Baja, but found itself there opposed by a consider able force which had been sent after it. The de tachment returned, therefore, to Piedimonte, where it was still, according to the last accounts. The two battalions of Chasseurs which had re tired the day before at the news of the arrival of a force of ours, having been informed of the small number which had come, determined to retake the position which they had given up. The outposts had scarcely been placed, and the rest of the bat talion retired to cook, when the two battalions showed. The outposts fired, and as soon as the firing was heard the troops inside, without waiting to be formed, rushed out and occupied a height to the right of the left of the village which commanded the road on which the Neapolitans advanced, This checked them on that side, but it was soon observed that their second battalion made a movement to the right, so as to outflank the position occupied by the defenders, and this obliged the latter to fall back and occupy the houses of the suburb of the town, which consists of 10 or 12 houses. There the firing was kept up for about an hour, at the end of which the battalion, with its officers at the head, made a charge with so much effect that the Neapo litans retired, leaving some wounded and prisoners in the hands of the battalion. The army not being yet in a state after the long and fatiguing marches from the South to take an energetic offensive, and the object of seeing the state of things and occupying the enemy's attention having been obtained, it was time to think of with drawing the little force from Cajazzo, where it was in the " air." This was so much the more neces eary as information had arrived that the enemy was making great preparations to retake Cajazzo. In order to facilitate the retreat of this small force two battalions of the regiment Vachieri (division Medici) were sent off on the 20th by the same road to Nuzzo, where they arrived on the same evening. By these two weak battalions the force at Cajazzo was increased to about 950 men, all infantry. The position of Cajazzo is important ; threatening as it does the enemy's position, and being, besides, situated on the outskirts of the Monte Grande, it affords considerable means of re• sistance. An aide-de-camp was therefore de spatched from Caserta on the evening of the 20th, carrying the order not to give up the place unless attacked by very superior forces. He arrived on the morning of the following day. A council of war was held, and the resolution taken to confine the defence to the place itself, to throw up barricades at the entrance, and wait thus for the attack. This seemed imminent, for from early in the morning the enemy was massing his troops close to the border of one of the Royal preserves called Fagianeria di Larzano. Column after column ar rived, swelling his forces every moment, most of them coming up by the Capua road, near the vil lage of Piana ; they formed close to a little river which comes down from the mountain range at the extremity of which Cajazzo lies. This mountain range lies due east and west, and runs almost in a straight line as far as Cajazzo, where it forms a kind of plateau, on which the town lies. On the other side of it a little spur runs out ending in an isolated conical hill, the Mesurinola. The road leads up in a gentle rise on the side of the mountain on which the town is situated. About a quarter of a mile from the town are two convents, that of the Capuchins to the left of the road, and the Zoccoti to the right, above the road, so as to command not only this latter, but the town itself. These two buildings, but above all the latter, would have been the real points of defence had a defence at any price been the object, but the enemy showed in so great numbers that the holding of the place was out of the question from the first moment, and it was of importance to provide for the retreat. The first column which advanced was alone between 5,000 and 6,000 men, while two other columns not far less showed behind. At noon they put themselves in march, and came up with eight guns. Having no cannon, and the plan being to confine the defence to the town, very little could be done to check the enemy's advance until he was quite close to the town. The outposts which were at a little distance from the town could alone molest him, but even these only slightly, for they had orders to withdraw into the place. The enemy having arrived within reach placed two of his guns so as to strike the barricade at the en trance of the main street and at the same time to sweep the street behind; his other guns were em ployed to shell the town. For more than five hours did the fight last for the barricade of the main street, and for those to the right and left of it. On came fresh battalion after fresh battalion, to which on our side nothing but the fatigued few hundred men could be opposed. Twice they penetrated into the town and twice they were driven out at the point of the bayonet. But the long fight had produced its effect on men and ammunition ; both were well nigh exhausted. Still they held out in spite of theburning houses, which had been pet on fire by the shells of tie enemy. Their fire slackened, and this was taken advantage of by the enemy to penetrate a third time. This roused once more the energy of the Cacciatori and a brilliant attack at the point of the bayonet drove him back a third time and so precipitately that he left a number of his men behind, who throwing themselves into the next houses offered a desperate resistance. At this occasion one of the officers of the riflemen of Catabene, Captain Camnacoli, was attacked by two soldiers of the enemy, he cut down one with his sabre, but would have fallen a victim to the other had not a soldier of the regiment Va chieri, named Batelli, jumped forward and bayonetted the other soldier. _ _ But this was the last effort, and it was time to retire. Above 200 men were dead or wounded and not a cartridge remained. The order to retreat was given and effected in the best possible order, through the woods down to the river. Two com. panies had been sent forward to receive them and protect their final retreat. Of course the Neapolitans will chant victory, and well they may, for it is the first advantage they have gained since Garibaldi has set his foot in Southern Italy. In the meantime we may console ourselves for the loss of Cajazzo, which by the by we never intended to keep, by considering that the Caccia tori, who maintained for five hours a fight against a tenfold enemy well provided with artillery, have not degenerated. It is just this, too great confi dence in their superiority, which engendered the idea that a few hundred men could resist an army; such a defeat is better than many a victory. Last night there was a great concentration of the enemy's troops all along the river line, consequently all the troops collected within the rayon of Caserta and Santa Maria were on foot at three in the morn ing. But when in the morning the patrols were sent out, and a reconnaissance was pushed forward, nothing was found except the detachments told off for the protection of the batteries on the other side of the water. In the meantime a battery, designed by Gari baldi himself on the last spur.of the /lonte Irfata, above St. Angelo, is completed, and only waiting for the guns. Its position is such that it commands all the three batteries which the Neapolitans have constructed to protect the Scafa di Formicola, and to sweep the road which leads to it, without being exposed to anything except, perhaps, a large bomb shell from Capua. It will not be armed until the actual offensive operations begin, Towards noon Garibaldi, who had, as is his wont to do, gone up the heights above Caserta, came down to this place, where several of those who had dis tinguished themselves in the fight of Cajazzo were presented to him. There was first Captain Cam nacoli, who commanded one of the companies of the battalion Catabene, in which were 40 youths, the Speranzini of Modena, between 16 and 17, who had been committed to his care last year when Garibaldi commanded in Central Italy. These youths, 40 in number, had been drilled since and embodied in the battalion of Catabene. How they fought you may judge from the circumstance that out of 40, seven have returned, two sergeants, three corporals, and two men, and these two men were yesterday pre sented to Garibaldi, who took them by the hand, and told them with a voice full of emotion, " I am happy to shake hands with two such brave Italians, the worthy companions of my Cacciatori of Varese and Calatafimi, the race of whom is not extinct." While at Caserta the plans for future operations were bespoken. You will have invariably found that the more a man does the more is expected fro* him. Let him do wonders, and if he does not con- tinue to supply one every day people think them selves injured by him. Thus, I dare say, elsewhere as here, there will be found many who having wit nessed Garibaldi's wonderful march on Naples will think themselves deceived not to see him already at least on the frontier of the Papal States, without thinking that an army which has rnn a race of 300 and more miles in little more than 20 days needs a little breathing time before it can continue it ; that limbs, however nimble, cannot realize the problem of a perpetuum mobile; that night bivouacs in a heavy dew do not improve summer clothing, and that no indestructible shoes have as yet been in vented. It will be therefore necessary to have a little pa tience, and that so much the more as the political situation contributes to make a pause in the opera tions desirable. The entry of the Piedmontese army into the Papal States has totally altered the cir cumstances. While Piedmont remained in her pas sive attitude it was indispensable that Garibaldi, left to himself, should have the free disposition of all the resources of the countries he has conquered, so as to be able to employ them in the struggle against Lamoriciere's army. By giving up a part of these resources he only rendered his task doubly difficult. Now that this task is taken off his hands, mad Piedmont has taken an active part in the strug- gle, not only by sending her army into the Ro magna, but likewise by garrisoning Naples, nothing remains but to come to an understanding. In spite of the rather unfair behaviour of the Ministry at Turin, this will be soon effected. The negotiators go backwards and forwards, and all may be arranged sooner than most people think. _ SEPT. 25. Nothing new along the line. Now and then a few shots are exchanged with the patrols which come out of Capua, but otherwise each party keeps on the defensi'e and observes the other. On Sunday last, two of the Royal Princes, the Counts of Trani and Bari, were at Capua, and since then the King is said to have come likewise. The enemy is in no great number along the river line, but has his reserves behind; if he attacks he will meet with a warm reception. sure what the feel and what they have achieved by unity. Falsehood is the base weapon of vile cowardice. Belief without investigation is the wont of idiots." MAZZINI'S MANIFESTO. The /ride, of Naples, publishes in its number of the 24th of September a manifesto of Mazzini. It is headed, " Neither Apostates nor Rebels." The following are the concluding sentences of the mani festo :--- _ . . "We claim the liberty of saying, not that a republic is the best form of Government, but that we, 25,000,000 of Italians, ought to be masters in our own country ; that we can be so if we all wish it ; that our liberty is there on the point of our bayonets and in the firm resolution of our souls ; that it is not in the counsels and acts of France and Chanceries. To make it dependent upon a whim of Louis Napoleon or any other man is to prostitute it, to risk losing it again, and to declare ourselves unworthy of it. " We claim the liberty of saying that between the programme of Cavour and that of Garibaldi we prefer the latter ; that without Rome and Venice there is no Italy ; that, excepting the war of 1859, provoked by Austria, and maintained, at the price of Nice and Savoy, by the arms of the Emperor of the French ; excepting the invasion of the Roman provinces, provoked by us, by a necessity which w e created, no initiative of Italian emancipation belongs to the programme of Cavour ; that Rome and Venice will remain slaves of the stranger if the insurrection and war of the Volunteers does not restore them to freedom. "We claim the liberty of saying that a free and united country will not be formed by annexing this or that province to Piedmont, but by amalga mating Piedmont and all the provinces of Italy, and Italy with Rome, which is its centre and heart ; that the immediate annexation of the conquered pro vinces that have acquired liberty, by placing them under the programme of Cavour, taking them away from Gaiibaldi, stops the movement, takes away the strength of the country from the hands of him who wishes to employ them well, to place them in the hands of a man who wishes to condemn them to inaction, and for a time to suppress the dominating patriotic idea. "We claim this and nothing else. Refute but do not calumniate. Do not always sillily or wickedly repeat that we work for a Republic, when for two years we have never spoken of a Republic. Do not obstinately judge us without reading us. Do not repeat, blind servants of any Ministerial Gazette, affirmations a himdced times denied by facts. Do not excite against us, by perfidious false'tioods, the passions of P. people who owe to us in a great rack 711 E NAVY. Commander Hawker, acting superintendent of Woolwich dockyard, in the absence on leave of Commodore Drummond, accompanied by Mr. Thomas, master of the flagship Fisgard, Mr. Hall, instructor of novices, and other officers, yesterday mustered and inspected the corps composing the reserve of first and second class naval recruits on board the Fisgard, Hebe, &c., and selected a large number of those whose progress in exercise and drill render them fit for service in her Majesty's fleet. 120 are ordered to be despatched to-morrow by the troopship Rhadamanthus to Plymouth, to be distributed for the various ships there. Vice-Admiral of the Blue Sir C. H. Fremantle, K.C.8., in command of the Channel squadron, is expected to return with the fleet to Portland to morrow (Wednesday). The following is a list of the ships, guns, horse-power, and tons burden, together with the names of the officers and number of men composing the fleet :—Vice-Admiral Sir C. H. Fremantle, K.C.8., Commander ; Rear-Admiral J. E. Erskine, Second in Command ; Rear-Admiral R. F. Stopford, Captain of the Fleet : -` 2.. CJ RF Ships. Guns. a c Tons. Captains. Royal Albert - 121 1,050 500 3,726 If. J. Lacua WaS JL Donegal lOl 030 800 3,245 11. Broadhead Conqueror 100 930 800 3,265 E. S. Sotheby, C.B. Edgar Trafalgar Algiers 9l 850 600 3,340 G. W. D. O'Callaghan Aboukir Centurion BO 750 400 3,590 H. D. Rogers, C.B. Mersey 4O 594 1,000 3,733 H. Caldwell, C.B. Diadem 32 475 800 2,479 J. 11. Cockburn Partridge Total The new screw steam gun-vessel Nimble, 5, in charge of Commander Paul, of the Devonporr Dock yard, from Pembroke on Thursday afternoon, ar rived at Plymouth on Sunday. Off Rame Head she joined the steam-tug Confiance, which towed her into Hamoaze. She will be placed alongside the dockyard to be stripped of her jury gear. The screw steam storeship Supply, 2, Master- Commander IV. H. Balliston, from Woolwich and Portsmouth, en route to Malta with stores, arrived at Plymouth on Sunday. She was hauled yester day (Monday) into the basin at Keyham Steamyard, for the purpose of being placed in No. 3 Dock to unship her fan, which is damaged. All the absentees had not joined the screw steam ship Mars, 80, in Plymouth Sound yesterday (Mon day) afternoon, when she had her blue-peter flying. The following appointments were made yesterday at the Admiralty .—Lieut. Osmond de B. Brock, to the Royal Adelaide ; Richard Henry Jenkyn, pro moted to the rank of second-class assist.-engineer in the Indus, as supernumerary ; Thomas Leccombe, paymaster, additional, to the Impregnable ; James C. Meagher, paymaster, additional, to the Formid able ; C. P. Walker, clerk, to the Blenheim ; Henry Ellis, clerk, to the Ajax ; Arthur Hughes, clerk, to the Victory, as supernumerary ; J. J. Gormully, assist.-clerk, to the Trafalgar ; and Thomas A, Mil ler, assist.-elerk, to the Donegal. THE ARMY. The officers, non-commissioned officers, and men of No. 5 battery, 9th Brigade Royal Artillery, com manded by Capt. G. 11. Colomb, were paraded in Cahill barrack-square, on Saturday, to witness the presentation of a valuable watch and chain to Serg. Thomas G. Porcher. On presenting this record of esteem on the part of the battery, Captain Colomb alluded in eloquent terms to Serg. Porcher's long services, as pointing an example worthy of being held up to imitation. Serg. Porcher, who seemed deeply affected, briefly but gratefully returned thanks. Col. St. John G. Browne, Royal Artillery, arrived at Pembroke dockyard on Thursday last to take command of the artillery in the district, in succes sion to Col. Burnaby. who leaves with his corps. Yesterday the whole of the medical students for commissions as army surgeons, who have been ordered to join the new army medical school esta blished at Fort Pitt, arrived at head quarters, Chat ham, in order to be present to-day at the formal opening , of the school. With the view of encouraging the cultivation of a knowledge of the Hindustani language among the officers and troops belonging to the East India depots at Chatham, the authorities at the Horse Guards have appointed a teacher of that language to be stationed at the garrison, in order that those officers and men who choose to avail themselves of the opportunity may place themselves under his instruction. A garrison order has been issued by the general in command, directing the various commanding officers to forward the names of those men desirous of being taught the language,in order that they may undergo the necessary instruction to enable them to become teachers of Hindustani. Frequent reports having been made to the mili tary authorities at Chatham of the great danger of accidents occurring to the public and military from the want of caution exhibited by the parties en gaged in rifle firing at the practising ground, St. Mary's, an order has been issued by Major-General Eyre to the troops under his command, directing that no rifle matches are to be made without notice having been first given to the instructors of mus ketry of the several battalions, who will fix the day and hour at which such matches may take place. The Antrim Artillery are under orders to replace the Hampshire Artillery at Pembroke Dock. It was intended that they should arrive previous to the departure of the latter corps, but as no accomo dation existed for quartering them, save by billet ing, they have been ordered to Newport, Mon mouthshire, until the Hampshires vacate the bar racks. The volunteering from the Hampshire Artillery was concluded on Friday evening, and resulted in 3.1 men volunteering for the 15th Bat talion Royal Artillery, and five to the 12th Lancers and 14th Dragoons. This, with 43 given last year to the Royal Marines, makes a total of 82 men since their present embodiment. A rather novel feature occurred in several men wishing to volunteer into the navy. Many still express a similar wish, and a sort of compromise, advantageous to the ser vice might be made by allowing them to enter the Royal Marine Artillery. It speaks well for this corps to state that not a man of the batch of volun teers was under the influence of liquor when start ing for their new regiments. The Bedfordshire Light Infantry, under the command of Colonel R. T. Gilpin, received its an nual official inspection yesterday on Southsea-com mon. The troops marched' out of quarters at the conclusion of the men's dinner hour, and formed in review order on the common. Major-General Lord W. Paulet, C. 8., commanding the South-West District, accompanied by his staff, soon afterwards arrived on the ground, and was received by the troops with a general salute. After his lordship had closely inspected the whole of the men, the regiment marched past in slow and quick time, wheeled into line upon the original alignment, and performed several other evolutions. The regiment, at Lord Paulet's desire, was then drawn up at quarter dis tance column, right in front. His lordship advanced to the front and said— " Colonel Gilpin, I can but say how pleased I am with what I have seen to-day of your regiment, more especially as your inspection was quite unex pected, you only having .notice of it last evening. The steadiness and soldierly bearing of the men in the field, and the manner in which they have gone through their work this day, are beyond all praise. The internal economy of the regime nt is equally s good. Your books are well kept; your barracks c are in first-rate order, and in a thorough state of cleanliness ; in fact, nothing could be better. they The conduct of the men of the Bedfordshire while. have been in this garrison reflects all possiblselvese credit on you, your officers, your nr , them and the county to which you belo ha n The Bedfordshire, since they y: been embodied, have given 640 men to th e Lil, a nd are now only 33 short of their assig ned complement. nut B ALLOT SOCIETY. —Notwithstanding the I adjournment of the executive c?mmittee (which will shortly resume its sittings) the exertions of the society are con tinued. Measures are being taken to secure the return of a ballot man for Sou ton in the room of Mr. Joseph Locke, M.P , who was a su pp orter of the ballot. Mr. Moffatt,who, a member. of ithe society when previously in Parliament, d li e k a e tl i 4 r o . f L M o r c . ke i , le w r a b s er a t voted for the ballot, is canvassing for the vacant seat. Similar measures are bein6 taken in refrence to the va - B o T f olis t t h eo e nd b 'e a cc l e l ra o es t ae ; tcle :i m r b . eym ln bt m ehr • e a ' m was also les the uan eir)yaotae.at Ballot Society. Tracts on protected voting have been sent by post to each elector on the registers of Abingdon and Buckingham, with a view to create inquiry on the question in those constituencies ; and the same course is about to 3.)e pursued in,lthe case 91 lommv ether 0=6418.