The Sun. — London, England, 1829-09-16 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. FRENCH PAPERS. (From the Constitutionnel of Sunday.) MADRID, SEPT. 3.—The expedition from the Havannah has caused such astonishment to the English Cabinet, that Lord Wellington has ad dressed a letter to Ferdinand, in which he tells him, that as a Spanish General sincerely devoted to his Majesty, and interested in his glory, he begs of him not to hazard any ultra-marine expedition with. out apprising the English Government of it ) who will endeavour to subject the Spanish colonies to legitimate authority. " The expedition from the Havannah," says the Duke, " is not only inade quate to the execution of the intended purpose, but even calculated to prevent the succesa of a more numerous one, combined and supported by Great Britain ; and besides the disrepute it may bring on the Spanish arms, the persons devoted to the mo ther country might thus be compromised : by such a mode of acting, the Spanish Government would deprive itself of that support so necessary to effect the grand design." The disunion increases in the council of Ministers, and the retirement of a portion of the Cabinet is F polcen of. We truly said that M. de la Baur donneye was not servlceable, and that he could not agree with the colleagues whom he had chosen. It is thought very likely that a part of the Cabinet will retire in a few days ; and to whom will the vic tory remain ? Can M. de Polignac preserve the just equilibrium between the violence which would destroy every thing, and the moderation which would obtain nothing ? We shall not be astonisred if Courroisier and d'Haussez were obliged to leave the Cabinet, and then would the wind blow with violence. Will M. de Polignac allow M. de Bourdonnaye to dominate over him ? It is believed that an antipathy has been already manifested be tween them ; but these are times when mew seem hurried forward by folly, and every thing leads to the belief that violence will prevail. There are some circumstances which still arrest it, and these are the reiterated notes of the English Cabinet, in which M. de Polignac is reminded that the alliance presumes not only the concurrence of Ministers, but that of France; and then, as we have already said, the refusal of the taxes, in case of an illegal imposition, frightens the Council to such an extent, that sonic a l lusion is made to it in every sitting. M. de la Bourdonnave replied to every thing, and it is even reported that he used the following ex pression All this revolutionary ferment does not frighten me. I will strike the first who shall refuse the taxes." It is said, too, that he added to this sentence a few words which called to mind his terrible speech of 1815. They have excited deep indignation. (From the Journal du Commerce.) It tvill be recollected that on the evenings of the 19th and 25th of November, the subaltern agents of poll:-e, after having barticadoed the streets St. Denis and St. Martin, so that the passers-by were collected into a body, broke the windows, uttered incendiary vociferations, threw stones at the troops, anti, when the sedition was sufficiently organised, and the au thorities bad given the usual warnings, they sepa rated from the crowd, and having placed themselves out of the may of the bails, the gendarmerie fired upon the multitude. Now, what does the Gazette It topics from the Journal du Commerce the artirtc relative to the Brittany subscription; this do cument is, in its term and spirit, respectfol to the legitimate authorities; it expresses fidelity to the Kill, submission to the charter and the laws, con fidebeta in the justice of the tribunals, and it formally excludes the idea of resistance by force, which would be a frightful calamity. But the ministerial writer, substituting his own ideas for those contained in the article in question, transforms the original do cument into injuries againSt the person of the King isas his authority, attempts against the Royal pre rogative, an inducement to re-establish the privi leges of the ancient repr', and the overthrow of the charter and the laws of the kingdom, &c.; it picks up stones and throws them at the King and the ma gistrates, and then denounces us as the authors of the attempt. The Journal du Commerce is seized by order of the authorities, and the Gazette also gets it self seized in order to play its pat t in the trial,—in order to inculpate us, and to sustain the accusation which it has taken the pains to get up. The fol lowing are the means which the dilator points out to the Government : " The document which has been drawn up, and to which it is sought to obtain signatures, is uncon stitutional, illegal in the highest degree, and con tains a grave accusation against the King's person and authority. I. It presumes in the Monarch the violation of his oaths by that of the charter, and the liberties which it guarantees. "2. It again calls into activity the principle of resistance which it is wished to organize in case of the offieial proposal of an unconstitutional change in the electoral system, or the illegal establishment of the impost,' which is an attempt against the Royal will, and makes private individuals the judges of this prerogative of the throne. " 3. An association of subscribers with a politi cal intention, having chiefs, and bound, by written or other engagements, constitutes a real political corporation,—an alliance or federation which cannot be formed without danger to the public tranquillity, and which the Magistrates and the authorities have the right to know of, in order to dissolve and to proceed against these authors according to the im portance of the circumstances. " 4. The preamble, by recalling the contract of union between Britanny and France, and by appear ing to support the resistance provoked by that do cument, from the necessity of making certain clauses of the contract respected, resuscitates privi leges which had been extinguished and destroyed by the constitotim s of the kingdom, and by the laws which hare fixed the new territorial division, and placed all the departments under the same authority and the same law. In this respect the document in question is unconstitutional, and contains a grave attempt against the charter and the laws of the kingdom. 5. The principles which induced the condemna tion of the national subscription in 1820 are appli cable to the subscription which is attempted to be obtained in Britanny, since its object is to paralyse the action of the laws and the government." It would be useless to expose all the impostures which this commentary contains, as each of the in terpretations of the denunciator is contradicted by the express terms of the document commented upon. The subscription is only opened in the pos sible case that a handful of political waste-books (brouillons politiques) should attempt to violate the institutions of the kingdom, and to establish imposts " either without the free, regular, and constitutional consent of the Chambers constituted its conformity rtith the charter and the existing laws, or with the consent of Chambers formed by an electoral system which shall not hare been voted with the same con stitutional forms." The hypothesis, then, is a ma terial violation of the charter and the laws. There is, then, no question of resistance to the authority of the Government, nor of opposing the exercise of the Royal prerogative, still less of an injurious attack upon the person of the King, towards whom the members of the Brittany association declare themselves bound by oath and by duty. They only engage to resist acts which should not proceed from authority, regularly expressed, of the King and the legal powers, and to which obedience could not be due. In such a case the Members of the Association would resist the usurpers, whoever they might be, of the powers of the King and the Chambers, not by force, but by legal m eans , suc h as t h e re f usa l to satisfy exactions, and by proceeding against exactors in the tribunals and in the Cour Royale of Rennes. Let the waste-book politicians, then, cease to iden tify themselves with royalty, and to pretend, at each of the censures of which they are the object, that the King is attacked in their pefsons,—an insolent artifice, by which, shielding themselves with the in violability of the King, they seek to despoil the King himself of it, and to make the responsibility of their acts fall upon his head. - But do we net see through their real intentions, under a pretext OF which they themselves discover. the absurdity ? Even at the mere words of charter, Mega! impost, and exactions, see how they irritate themselves, and y.ctend that the King's prerogatives are attacked 1 What interest have they to fortify. themselves beforehand against resistance to the col lection of illegal contributions which may be im posed, if it is not because they intend to give an op portunity and an object for that resistance ? Do they fear that an Association formed for an hypo thetical object would become a subject of trouble, if it were not probable that the hypothesis would be realized ? If such an Association had been formed during the last administration, M. Roy and his col leagues would not have suffered much uneasiness about it—they would have held the authors in con tempt as visionaries, for they would not have thought of imposing taxes without the concurrence of the Chambers, or with the aid of a pretended Chamber of Deputies formed by an electoral system esta blished without law. The confusion into which the Ministry is thrown at the mere appearance of the plan of the Association, and the pursuits directed against the journal which published it, evidently prove that the citizens who suggested it were wise and foreseeing, and that the danger is not imaginary. The news of the seizure of the journal will no doubt have the effect of multiplying the number of its sub scribers, and more Associations will be formed in other parts of France upon the same model. The citizens will not suffer themselves to be in timidated by the menaces of the Ministry. The legal resistance to arbitrary power and to usurpation, so far from being an offence, is an act of patriotism and fidelity to the legitimate authority. The tri bunals will not punish as an offence the act by which the citizens unite with a design, the end and means of which are equally irreproachable. The right of associating is as natural a right, and as incontestable in principle, as the right of acting and of thinking. The law only suppresses the culpable use whit!, may be made of it. Criminal associations are those like that society of self-called Royalists denounced in 1819 by M. Madier de Montgair, under the name of occult government, which laboured to overturn the legal government by violence and assassination. It was, or rather it still is, that criminal association which unceasingly conspires against the Charter, and which now thinks itself powerful enough to ac complish its project. They are those organized military companies formed in some of the western departments, which have chiefs, arms, and flags un known to the army : they are, in short, those 50,000 men in whose name a letter was addressed to the King to offer their aid in destroying the legislative power. These are the associations which the au thorities should endeavour to dissolve, and whose authors they should pursue according to the " im portance of the circumstances." (From the Journal des Debuts.) Every day the existence of the Ministry is a crime against the monarchy. Powerless and divided, it remains motionless; and its unpopularity acts for it. It is like a public provocation addressed to France. Everywhere it excites popular protests, and prepares legal resistaNces. The Procureur du Roi yesterday caused tobe seized at the Post-office the Journal du Commerce, which had just published the project of association arid subscription in Brittany ? But is the moral effect of it destroyed by this proceeding ? Will Ministers prosecute those who signet the do cument ? 'What, in short, have they done ? It is a company of mutual insurance, for the payment of ex pences which m'ght be incurred by its subscribers who should refuse to pay taxes illegally imposed, without the concurrence of the Chambers, or with the concurrence of Chambers illegally formed. The employment of such a precaution is indeed of melancholy augury, but it has been formally pro vided for by the laws. In every budget since the year 1817 we read " all contributions direct or indirect, other titan those authorized by the present law, un der whatever title or denomination, are formally in terdicted, on pain, against the authorities who order them, the office's who prepare the demands, and those who collect the tax, of being prosecuted as peculators, without prejudice of action at au) , time within three years, against all receivers or collectors, and without it being necessary to bring this action before the tribunals to be provided with preliminary authority." HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE TO—MORROW. Morning... 45 minutes after 4. I Evening ... 8 minutes after 5, THEATRE ROYAL, ENGLISH OPERA-HOUSE, STRAND. THIS EVENING will be acted, the Romantic Opera, called DER VAMPYR. Baron Kassova, Mr. Thorne; Count Mavrocordo, Mr. FL Phillips; Alexis Zeriny, Mr. Sapio ; Wenzel, Mr. J. Bland; Franz Boro, Mr. G. Penson ; Eblis, Mr. 0. Smith. lanthe, Miss Cawse; Henrika, Miss Betts; Liska, Miss H. Cawse; Suzi Boro, Mrs. C. Jones. After which, BOMBASTES FURIOSO. Artaxominous, Mr. J. Russell ' • Gcncralßombastes, Mr. 0. Smith ; Fusbos, Mr. Thorne. Distatlina, Mrs. C. Jones. To conclude with THE SPRING LOCK. Lorenzo de Medici, Mr. Wood ; Giulio, Mr. James Vining ; Doctor Manente, Mr. Keeley; Doctor Flamingo, Mr. O. Smith. Amarantha, Miss Cawse; Vergcllina, Dla. Keeley. To-morrow, Der Vampyr, with Sod for a Song, and The Sprfog Lock; Friday, Dcr Vampyr, with Sold for a Song, He Lies li= e Truth, and The Waterman ; Saturday, The Sergeant's Wife, with Sold for a Song, and other Entertainments. TO CORRESPONDENTS. CLERIC US, JUN., from Horncastle, however true, is too personal for our Columns. TO THE EDITOR OF TILE SUN. Sm,-Some of the London Journals of the list week contained a letter, signed by a person of the name of Tyr rell, as Secretary to the Orange Association of Ireland. In this letter, which is a reply to an address of the Orange Association, complimenting that gentleman on his support of Orange principles, and particularly on his opposition to the progress of my mission in the North of Ireland, in the autumn of the last year, he has thought proper to speak of me ir. mach terms as are not to be permitted by any man who wishes, and who determines, to maintain his proper station in society. I felt it a duty I owed to myself, and the generous and patriotic men who accompanied me on that mission, to institute an immediate inquiry into the charac ter of the person who thus dared to calumniate my cha racter and my motives, and the motives and character of the brave people who attended me. I therefore wrote to one of the most respectable men in the county Dawn, to inform me who this Mr. Tyrrell is ; and the reply I re ceived yesterday is as follows, the insertion of which, with this letter, in your Paper, will much oblige Your very humble servant, JOHN LAWLESS. MY DEAR SIR, Sept. 10, 1829. I received your letter this morning. Tyrrell is by pro- Pension a tinker, and quite beneath your notice. Your very humble servant, To John Lawless, Esq., London. e - ,11 • Tkr UV. - - - BRISTOL, SEPT. 15. The late heavy gtles have caused considerable injury to the shipping on the western coast ; much property hat, been lost. ........ _____ The following notice was posted in the Commercia Rooms this morning : " Bideford, Sept. 12. "Sir,—l am sorry to acquaint you that during a heavy gale of wind, late last night or early this morning, the hull of a large brig, coal-laden, was washed on shore, near Braunston Burrows, and is gone to pieces; very little of her materials has been saved. The stern of a boat has been picked up, marked on the outside " Hawke of Plymouth," and inside " William Tapscott," which is supposed to belong to a vessel, the crew of which it is feared are drowned, one body having been picked up. " The sloop Ceres, of Padstow, coal-laden, and bound from Newport to Padotow, was also driven on shore on the Northern Burrows, and is gone to pieces. The whole of the crew are saved. " Also the ship Daniel, of Bristol, Thomas Williams, master, bound from Bristol to Cork, with a general cargo, is on shore on the Northern Burrows ; she brought up to an anchor, but unfortunately struck at low water, and filled. The master, crew, and passenger, eleven in num ber (including one female), were saved in the life-boat by great exertions and risk of life. " I remain, Sir, your obedient servant, " JOHN BURNARD. " To the Master of the Commercial Rooms, Bristol." Mademoiselle SONTAG quits Paris after the present Opera season. She is permanently engaged as the first chapel singer to the King of PRUSSIA at 20,000 francs per annum. - - WM. GORE and HENRY, the eldest and the youngest sons of Mr. ELLtaxoN, of the Surrey Theatre, sailed last week as passengers on board the Chatham, for Van Diemen's Land. Wm. GORE is the gentleman who last season came out as an actor at his father's theatre. The two brothers are to land at Hobart's Town, and from thence proceed up the country to follow the avocations of agriculturists. They have taken with them an ample stock of farming implements, and provisions for their es tablishment for a twelvemonth. They are provided with a spacious tent to answer the purposes of a residence until they get a house built, a portable copper boiler, capable of being erected in the open air, for brewing, or other pur poses, a vast quantity of unwrought iron, a patent turn ing.lathe, muskets, and guns for defence and for sport, and every necessary which experience has found requisite fair a new settler in that country* The outfit, it is said, cost Mr. Eia.ssrotr, ben. ainut 15004 LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 16, 1829. It appears by the Court Circular that des patches were received on Sunday night from our Ambassador at Constantinople, and also from Sir PULTENEY MALCOLM, who was with the English Fleet at the mouth of the Dardanelles. According to the Court Circular " two messen gers came with the despatches—one of whom was sent from Ancona (only) seven hours after the other." Something of great importance must surely have transpired in the meantime to occasion a second despatch—and this, we have no doubt will turn out to be the occupation of the Castles commanding the Dardanelles by the English fleet, as stated in our Paper of Monday. If the Russians seize on the passage of the Bos phorus, and manifest any disposition to overstep their previous declarations, England can have no alternative but to seize on the passage of the Dardanelles, and thereby render that of the Bosphorus useless for all commercial or warlike purposes into the Mediterranean. It will besides answer two purposes, save the Turkish fleet, and prevent that of Russia in the Mediterranean from entering into the bay of Constantinople. All this depends on the spirit with which General DIEBITSCH receives the offers of the Porte to make peace. If the Russians first insist upon taking Constantinople before they negociate, then the course of the English Ambassador is clear, for if the Russians be sincere in their professions they can as well negociate at Adrianople as in the capital. This is the critical point which places the EM PEROR'S moderation on the two horns of a dilemma. We have a series of the Barbadoes Mercury to the 29th of July. His Majesty's ship Arachne arrived on the 27th, in thirty days from Jamaica, with 100,0001., in specie, for the pay of his Majesty's troops in that command. Very severe thunder and lightning had been experienced at Barbadoes on the 25th, and had done considerable injury to the country, and one near() man was killed out of ten struck down by the lightning. The Hon. J. A. BEELES had been appointed Chief Judge, in the room of J. B. SKEETE, Esq., resigned. It was supposed the Judgeship of the Court, thus made va cant, would be conferred on the Honourable J. BRAITHWAITE. The headquarters of the 27th Regiment, now at St. Vincent, will, it is said, be transferred to Grenada, at which island they were daily expected. We have letters from St. Michael's this morn ing to the 23d ult. It appears that notwith standing the defeat of the Portuguese squadron at Terceira, the blockade was still kept up there by the Perola frigate, Lealdade corvette, and a brig and schooner. The Diana had been so much injured by the red-hot balls fired at her, that she had been compelled to go to Fayal to refit. The entire loss of the squadron is esti mated at 1,800 men, killed, wounded and DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. PRICES OF STOCKS THIS Sank stock 3 per Cent. Red. per Cent. Cons. WiT.;% V 4 per Cent. — Ditt, Red. shut 3 per Cent...—. ......... 1024 i %•7i f NU°. Isz26 Ditto Scrip — Ilink L. Ann. India St,ck — litto Bonds 63 62 pm. IS. - mth Sea Stock ............. Old Annuities shut New Ditto Ex. Bills, .£l,tol2d. 69 68 pm. Ditto 500 id. 19 69 pm. Ditto Small id. (il./ 03 pm. Ditto Advertized 63 pm Ditto Commercial ......... Bank for Acc0unt.......... India for Account ......... Cons. for Account .........5 9 8% PRICES OF FOREIGN FUNDS Austrian Bonds TDIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. Neapolitan . . Brazilian Bonds — Peruvian Bonds Buenos Ayres Bonds — Portuguese Bonds Chilian Bonds .Prussian, Old Colombian Bonds — 'Ditto, New — Ditto, 1824 Danish 69% Spanish, 1821 — Greek Bonds Ditto, 1825 - French Rentes, sp. c. 107 t: 50c. Guatimala — -- Exchange 2sf. CO:. Mexican Bonds - --- 3 per cent. Ditto, 1825 — Exchange 2sf. 55e. PRICES OF SHADES THIS DAY AY ONE O'CLOCK. Paid. Per Share. Bolanos Mining Co. .£'4.l-0 325 Brazilian Imp. PI tn. Co. (iss. at 51. pm.) £Bi -- Ditto National 7 1,4 10% PRICES or IRISH STOCKS, DUBLIN, SEPT. 12. Bank Stock Consols, 3 per cent. Gov. Stock, :3% per cent 97N 'National Ditto 24 j Ditto, New — Patriotic Dia,. — 4 per Cent 10:2% Hibernian Bank IS 74 Gov. Deb. 3% percent.... la Provincial Ditto — Royal Canal Stock 44 Royal Irish Mine — Grand Canal Stock — Imperial Mine City Dcb. 4 pet Cent --..Mining Co. of Ireland l 2i Ballast Office Deb. 4p. c. Commercial Buildings — COURSE OF EXCH, Amsterdam C.F 12 ("ii Ditto, at sight 12 41 Rotterdam 2 U 12 (if Antwerp 12 if Hamburg M.B. 13 15 Altona 14 151 Paris, 3 days' sight 25 70 Ditto 2 U. 25 90 Bordeaux .5 95 NCH YESTERDAY. ........ !Leghorn 4'7% Genoa 9 5 '75 Venice 47 IMalta 4BL; •3aples . Palermo per oz. 119 Lisbon Oporto 45 Rio .faneiro B4hia 2B Buenos Ayres — Dublin, '2l days' sight l% Cork l% Frank fort on Maine, Ex. 51.1521 Petersburgh, ruble, 3 Us. 10 0 Vienna, effe,tivc B. 2 M. 10 9 Trieste do 10 9 Madrid 36 Cadiz 3 6 1,E Bilboa Barcelona 36 Seville Gibraltar 47 BULLION, PER OZ. X. s. d. Portugal Gold, coin 0 0 0 Foreign Gold, in bars 3 17 9 New i)oubbens 0 0 0 New Dollars Silver, bars, standard 0 0 0 ILA Arrived. Due. O America 1 O Brazil • Buenos Ayree 0 1 Dublin 0 O Flanders 0 0 France 0 O Gottenburgh 1 O Guernsey&Jeney 0 Arrived. Due. 1 Hamburg 0 O Holland O Laguayra 0 Leeward Islande O Lisbon 0 O Malta 0 O Mexico 1 Waterford missing. By advices from Carthagena to the 19th July we learn, that by a decree of BOLIVAR the duties on brandy and flour have . been;doubled, to take effect from the Ist of that month ; but in consequence of the representations of several Foreign Ministers, it has been determined to postpone the operation of the decree until the end of October, so that the duties for the pre sent remained as before. We have received Dominica Papers of a late date. The Duke of York, army vessel, had arrived there with officers to compose a Court martial for the trial of Captain WEYMYS, of the Ist West India Regiment. The Chronicle of this morning contains the following :—‘, We have heard on good authority that it was believed yesterday at the Russian Embassy that their army had entered Constan tinople. We know not, however, the grounds of their belief." We think that in the absence of any authentic information, the grounds of their belief by the Russian Embassy must be the very natural conclusion, that if General DIEBITSCII had set off for Constantinople two days after his entry into Adrianople, be must have captured it before this time. He entered Adrianople on the 20th of August, and set out on his march on the 22d or 23d. Making due allowance for all natural obstacles, fur there was no force in the capital or near it capable of offering any effectual resistance to his progress, be must have reached Constantinople by the Ist of September. The Hamburg Reporter and other Ham burg Papers to the 12th instant have been re ceived this morning. It appears that General DIEBITSCH has issued a proclamation to the inhabitants of Adrianople, similar to that which he addressed to the inhabitants of Roumelia from Aidos. These Papers contain no news from the theatre of war later than that previously received through other channels. It is said that the SULTAN told his Commissioners to make peace with the Russians on any terms. How is the obstinacy of the Mighty fallen ! The Hamburg Reporter, in reference to the reports of peace, observes, that they now appear to have assumed a more authentic form ; the different German Papers have all presented their readers with letters from Constamtinople, announcing the departure of Plenipotentiaries for the head• quarters of Count DIEBITSCH, and it therefore becomes necessary to refer 'back to the Russian Manifesto, published on the first break ing out of hostilities, to ascertain what the pro bable terms will be, that the vanquished may hope for from the victor. In that Manifesto, the Emperor NICHOLAS declared, after disclaiming every intention of adding to the extent of his dominions, that ho would never sheath the sword he was then about to draw, until The treaties of Kainargi, Jassy, Bucharest, and Akjennan, as well as the commercial treaty of 1783, had been faithfully and punctually ful filled ; until The inviolability of the Russian flag had been acknowledged, and the personal safety guaran- teed to all Russian subjects wherever they might reside ; until Ihe commerce of the Black Sea had been declared free, and the passage of the Bosphorus open to the flag of every European nation ; until The Emancipation of Greece upon the basis of the Treaty of the 6th of July, 1827, had been recognised ; until A full amnesty were granted to the Servians, and the Principalities of Wallachia and Mol davia were placed under the protection of Russia; and, lastly, until The expences of the war were reimbursed, and a full indemnity paid for all losses sustained by Russian subjects. The following are extracts from the other Papers : COPENHAGEN, SEPT. 5. On the 3d inst. two Russian ships of the line and a frigate arrived here from the North Sea, they pro bably come from Archangel. STOCKHOLM, SEPT. 1. It is not known whether Count Von Bjornst jerna will return to London or not. He is still at his country seat near Drottingholm. The Gazette of today announces the appoint ment of Count Matthias Rosenblah to the post of Minister of Justice. It also contains a numerous list of promotions made by his Majesty, in an ex traordinary chapter of the orders held yesterday. BRODY, AUG. 28. The Russian mail, just arrived, brings the agree able news that the sanitary state of Odessa is very s atisfactory, and that the restrictions in the interior of the town will soon be removed, and the time of quarantine out of the town to which travellers are subject, will be reduced to four days. _ _ HAMBURG, SEPT. 11. The Board of Trade at Stockholm has given notice that a contagion among the cattle rages in Russia to a great extent, and has even spread among the horses, six hundred of which died in two days in the vicinity of Pernau. MUNICH, SEPT. 5. The Gazette of this city, announcing the occu pation of Adrianopl e by the Russians, adds Gen. Diebitsch had issued a Proclamation to the inhabi tants of that city similar to that to the inhabitants of Bulgaria,exhorting t h em to tranqu illi ty an d or d er , and promising them the protection of his Majesty the Emperor of all the Ruesias. HAMBURG, SEPT• 11. BORSEN-lIALLE, FOUR O'CLOCK.—A good deal of Upland Wheat of this year's harvest has been received during the week, and appears of a very satisfactory quality. Several lots were taken for exportation, during the early part of the week, but at present the demand has in a great measure ceased and several parcels remain unsold, which the holders would readily consent to give at reduced prices. Our own consumers have been exceedingly sparing in their purchases. Rye maintains its price, but the few purchases made are chiefly for home consumption. During the last three days of August 42 cargoes of corn passed through the Sound. Of these 12 were bound for British, 21 for Dutch, and 5 for Norwegian ports ; one was bound for a French port, one for Bremen, and of the remaining two the des tination is not given in the Official List. Weight. Rix dollars. Dantzic Wheat 122 to 126......130 to 113 Pomeranian 124 to PS 125 to 112 Anhalt, white llB to 124 132 to 142 - red 122 to 128 125 to 132 Danish 120 to 128 100 to 115 Petersburgh and Riga 120 to 19'4 123 to 126 Dantzic Rye llB to 122 6O to 66 Magdeburgh Barley 93 to 101 50 to 54 Anhalt 9S to 104 34 to 58 Melenburg Oats 66 to 74 42 to 45 Perneranian Malt —to ..- . ... —..—......... .... Holstein Rapeseed —to 146 to 151 To the general astonishment of our Exchange, one of our principal bill-brokers, whose transactions in stock have for a long time past been very ex tensive, stopped payment yesterday morning. Losses sustained as far back as 1825, and subsequent spe culations for the fall, had brought the passive of his account to Bco. 350,000 rix-dollars, and several large sums of money deposited in his hands having been unexpectedly called for, accelerated an ex plosion. The assets of the gentleman here alluded to, it is expected, will secure his creditors (ex clusive of his debts on stock transactions) about 20 per cent. Another failure was announced this morning, oc casioned it is said by that of yesterday. This failure is of a very extensive stock-broker, whose engage. ments in every species of public securities run tole rably far into next year. ifs principal losses are said to have been occasioned by speculations for the fall, in Polish Bonds, Anglo-Danish Three per Cents. and Austrian Bank Shares. It is confidently ex pected that these failures will not be followed by others. Expresses a-e said to have been received from Vienna by the way of Leipzic with the price of the Funds on the sth, Bank Shares 11721; Metalliques . is 1001. The occasion of the rise said to be the arrival of authentic letters from Constantinople, stating, that the instructions to the Turkish Pleni potentiaries sent to Count Diebitsch's head-quarters are to make peace on any terms. Funds are in demand, and scarce. Disc. 5 .51 per cent. End of September. Anglo-Danish Loan, 3 per cent Anglo-Russian Loa❑ 97% Hamburg-Russian Loan 92 Polish Bonds lOO% Austrian Bank Shares 1162 Austrian Metalliques 99% Exchange upon London, at two months l3 9% at sight ...... ..... 13 11 ----- Amsterd :111, at two months, 34 15-100 Paris ..... .... at two months, 159;%. Frankfort Papers of the 9th inst., contain an article from the frontiers of Servia, stating that a spirit of turbulence begins to manifest itself in that country, and that several merchants and others supposed to be carrying on a secret cor respondence with the Russians, have been ar rested at Belgrade, and strangled in prison. The whole of the Russian force besieging Shumla is stated at 32,000 men, including a reserve of 11,000 lately arrived from Russia : CRACOW, AUG. 27. Letters from Warsaw say, that a part of the Polish army is gone to the vicinity of Lublin, there to form a camp, in which it is said 25,000 men are to be assembled. This circumstance has attracted some attention, but it appears to be nothing more than the usual assembling of the troops, which takes place every year in the kingdom of Poland. FRONTIERS OF SERVIA, AUG. 19. A spirit of turbulence begins to spread in Servia, and, as in a frontier fortress like Belgrade, espe cially under such critical circumstances, the autho rities are doubly vigilant, persons who from their situation would not be supposed to take any active part in public affairs may easily suffer for political opinions. Several respectable Turkish merchants and some others, were arrested in Belgrade a few days ago, and conveyed to the Castle. These unhappy persons, who are accused of secret corre spondence with the enemy, and exciting people to rebellion, are said to have been already strangled in their prison. Their property was confiscated not withstanding the Sultan's firman, and the Magi strates put up to public sale the goods and cattle belonging to their families, but no purchasers offered themselves. FRONTIERS OF WALLACHIA, AUG. 17. The necessary repairs of the works of Silistria are going on with great activity. The whole of the Russian force before Shumla, including a reserve of 11,000 men lately arrived from Russia, is estimated at 32,000 men. The Barnsley weavers, whose riotous proceed. ings it seems still continue, in spite of the exer tions of Lord WHARNCLIFFE and the Magi strates, would do well, before it is too late, to remember the observations of Mr. Justice s e ntence upon THOMAS BAYLEY, in passing KERSIIAW and others, at the late Lancaster Assizes :—" Their conduct," said his Lordship, 4 in trying to overawe their masters, and compel them to agree to any statement of wages, was most illegal and mischievous. They each might work or not work, for any, or without any wages, if they pleased ; but they had no right to impose conditions upon others as to the terms upon which they chose to work, or to employ others to work." The oftener this language is held by the Judges the better, for of all the errors which are instilled into the working classes, that which teaches them to consider themselves entitled in any way to dictate to their best friends—their employers—is far the most fatal and dangerous. In proportion as her export trade exceeds that of any nation in the world, so much the more important it becomes for the organs of the law of England to discountenance any proceedings bearing the semblance of combination. If pro duction were not to continue, our trade must cease, and the labouring classes be reduced to a condition like that of the serfs in purely agricul tural countries, while Great Britain would sink from a first to a third or fourth rate Power. Nor are the a griculturists less interested than the manufacturers in keeping up the amount of our exports. For to what else are to be attributed the rapid growth of our towns, and the excel lence of our roads and canals, without which agriculture can never flourish, than to our power of supplying distant nations with cottons and hardware ? If our manufacturing theatre is des tined to be contracted, as some think, the opera tives will assuredly be the first to suffer, and they will learn that their labour is of little value, un• 12ss it be set to work by the capital of others. Happily for the country, the Government is now wise enough to be unruffled by the mur murs of ignorant or designing persons, who lament that our commerce has been left to take care of itself, and that what is called protection is beginning to be an exploded notion. The Ministry, we believe, see clearly that all they can do is to endeavour to alleviate, so far as they can, the burthens with which the war has unfor tunately saddled all branches of our industry; and it is on this disposition of Government, to gether with the increase of intelligence amongst us, that reliance must chiefly be placed for the continuance of the national prosperity. "It is internal production," says M. SAY, " that should above all things be attended to ; and this pro duction is never so much favoured as by the most general peace, the mildest laws, and the greatest facility of communication. The fate of nations will henceforth depend, not on an un certain and always precarious preponderance, but on their intelligence. Governments not being able to maintain themselves without the aid of producers, will become more and core depen dent upon them ; every nation that can control its taxation will always be sure to be well go verned ; and every authority that mistakes the state of the times, will perish ; for it is against the nature of things that it endeavours to strive." The Duke of WELLINGTON has proved, in one great instance, that he is not a man who makes mistakes as to the necessities of the times. We hope he will chew himself equally sagacious in his views of the prospects of our manufactures and commerce. THE FUNDS.-(THIS DAY.) CITY, TWELVE 0' CLOCK. Sydney Papers, New South Wales, have been re ceived at the North and South American Coffee house, to the 24th April. (From the Paper of the 234 April.) SWAN RlVER.—Sinee our last we have gleaned a few additional particulars of this interesting project. The name of the vessel by which Captain Stirling is come out is the Sulphur bomb ship ; he is accom panied by Mrs. Stirling and family, John Stirling, his brother, a Captain and company of the 63d Regiment, and several transports, having on board artizans and farmers, report states to the number of several hundred; the colony it appears is to be free, not penal, and proposals have been made to send to it a large portion of the pauper population of Eng land. CAPTAIN STUART'S EXPEDlTlON.—Despatches were received from the Captain of the Bth inst. He had succeeded in penetrating the marshes, and had reached some high lands at a distance of about 150 miles north west of Mount Harris; he had discovered* river of considerable magnitude, being four times larger than the Macquarrie, the water of the river is salt, the natives were numerous and friendly; he traced the river upwards of 80 miles, but was unable to proceed further for want of fresh water; he re. , turned Mount Harris to meet a supply of provisions, and started again to prosecute his discoveries. The price of wheat continues the same, from 7s. 6d. to Bs. per . beshel. Water was so scarce at, Sydney in the beginning of this month that th*: c. t trade of water became almost as profitable as rum or, coffee. The system of private warehousing of bonded articles it was thought would be adopted at Sidney- The Captain and Officers of the Russian ship Si• Helene, um, entertained at dinner at the Govern ment House ; we are concerned to learn that Mrs. Darling is still confined to her room. Consols opened this morning at the same price they left off at yesterday, 884 9 for the account, arid at present may be quoted 89, with little or ri° business doing. The Foreign market in the same stagnated state as that of the British, and prices are nominal. Three per Cent. Consols, 88i ; Ditto, for Account, 884 9 ; Four per Cent., 1024 i; India Stock, 221 8; Bank Stock, shut; India Bonds, 61 S; Exchequer Bill" 67 8. FOlLllGlC—Brazilian, 594 60 ; Buenos Ayres, 2! 8 ; Chilian, 16 17 ; Colombian, 154 16; Danish, 694 7 0; Freach, Five per Cent. 107 4 ; Greek, 15 16 ; can, 174 18 ; Peruvian, Bi , 91i; Portuguese, 434 4t; Russian, 994 100; Spanish, 8i 4. TWO O'CLOCk Consols have rather receded since the early P a . of the morning, when they were 89 buyers for O Account, but at present may be quoted 884 Bn' : About 40,0001. money stock came to market, which had the effect of lowering the market. Consols for money 884 sellers. The private letters from Hamburg, received by the steamer this morning, state that three failur es have taken place there, two Hebrew houses and o ne Christian. It is said that accounts are in town from Vienn a ' stating that three Turkish Ambassadors had 10 , 1 Constantinople for the Russian head-quarters, 'lOl,. on their arrival there the terms of Count Diebitse" were immediately accepted, in consequence of which hostilities have ceased. The Foreign Market continues without the least interest as no business is doing. THREE O'CLOCK. Consols for Account 89. FOUR O'CLOCK.—CLOSING PRICES. Consols 884 IDanish 694 Do. for Ac. 894 Greek, 1825 Brazilian Bonds Mexican, 1825 Buenos Ayres Peruvian Chilian Do. Russian 99i Columbian, 1824. — Spanish We stated yesterday that a severe calamity 1 18 ` 1 occurred to a very illustrious personage, in the loss of th e sight of an eye, und er c i rcums t ances s i m il ar t o those wh it ' attended the partial loss of sight to the Princess Sor sta 'i We added also, that a fear was entertained that the loss 0,; the sight of the remaining eye would speedily ensue, a n that the " 4 * had been advised not to submit to any or ration. NVe are now much gratified at learning that or; fident hopes are entertained that the sight of the renis in ,f; st '" eye will be preserved. If the circumstances under '-, this affliction has occurred be similar to those whic h tended the Princess Sorma, no operation could relieve the illustrious sufferer, as the obstruction to the sight is stt back, and not in front of the eye, so that by su r t g . . c h i s means it could not be removed. The bodily health 01 L oi "" is, we are rejoiced to say, excellent.--1 10711— Paper. On Tuesday last, a meeting took place 'l ei ': Dover, between Capt. and a Mr. I 3 e ll gentleman well known in the fashionable circles, 85 ,,; s as the sporting world. Capt. S. was attende d 'Zi t r brother o ffi cer, and Mr. B. by a Mr. J. Baowisa. r the usual preliminaries had been arranged, the t h e shot " , -s Of given, and in the same instant each received the sh° t : 1 the other ; that of the Captain's taking effect in the thi4" l l. • part of his opponent's thigh, whilst he received that of d 13. just s h ove the elbow. The seconds then interfered ' and a cessation of hostilities was the consequence , hot cle ,, understand the matter will not rest:here, as the geatlenle' of the long robe will have their worli,to 'do. J O' EXECUTION.—RICHAAOS RAD NOR, Call' d h e i smned offence at o t hne Thursdaylate illon i m a s o t u , t o h n A t rrie,l7'hir a rape, expiateP over the front the County Gaol. The unhappy man conducted himself , after _his condeinnation,_ I ?keg true penitent, and . acki,ole !edged the justice of his sentence. pion bur (16 1 1 gt trai stet