The Sun. — London, England, 1860-09-17 00:00:00

\,„ -, SOUTH WALES IN AUTUMN BOARD and LOD GING.—A LADY or TWO SISTERS, wishing for a comfortable Home in a beautiful and romantic part of South Wales, may be accom modated on very favourable terms. For further particulars apply to Mrs. DURANT, 85, New— gate-street, City, Loudon. TESTIMONIAL to WM. MARSDEN, Esq., M.D., Stirgeon.—At the NINTH ANNUAL GENE RAL MEETING of the GOVERNORS of the CANCER HOSPITAL, London, held in the Board-room, on Friday, June 22, 1860, It was resolved, That the cordial thanks of this Meeting are pre-eminently due, and are hereby tendered to William Marsden, Esq., M.D., principal surgeon of this Charity, for his zealous_and unremitting' exertions on behalf of the afflicted patients brought under his charge. That this anniversary specially recognises, under the Divine blessing, Dr. Marsden's singularly successful treatment of the distressing disease of cancer, his liberal devotion of so much valuable time and atten tion In intercepting, arresting, and more or less relieving the large number of cases annuallyadmitted into the Hospital, or treated as out-patients, his careful tabulation of the origin, symptoms, and pathological development of the cases open at any time to the inspection of medical practitioners, the ex perience derived from which materially influences the treat ment of wealthier patients suffering from the same painful malady. That the above resolution be engrossed, and pre sented in a suitable form, to Dr. Marsden ; and that it be in serted in the leading morning and evening papers. Signed, by order of the Meeting, OLIVER FARRER, Chairman. DR. KAHN'S MUSEUM, opposite the Hay market, OPEN DAILY from 12 to 5, and from 7 to 10. POPULAR. LECTURES at 3 and 8. Admission, is. Dr. KAHN'S "TREATISE on the PHILOSOPHY of MARRIAGE" sent post free for thirteen stamps from the Author.—Address 17, Harley-street, Cavendish-square, W. A RGYLL ROOMS, Windmill -street, Piccadilly RE-OPENED for the WINTER SEASON for PRO MENADE CONCERTS, with the following powerful cast, consisting of selections from Il Trovatore, Martha, Lurline, Huguenots, L'Etoile du Nord, &c. Dancing at Ten o'clock. The Original Band, established ten years. Conducted by M. LAMOTTE. admission, T HE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS, HIGH HOLBORN.—The above popular and splen didly -appointed BALL ROOM, with its various elegant re freshment rooms, is NOW OPEN for the Season. The re cent elaborate decorations and improvements have rendered this the most fashionable and popular rendezvous of the metropolis. Mr. W. M. Packer's celebrated Band performs nightly selections from favourite operas and the latest and most fashionable waltzes, dm. Doors open at eight o'clock. Admission, Is. BANK OF DEPOSIT, Established A.D. 1844, No. 3, PALL MALL EAST, LONPON. Capital Stock £lOO,OOO. Parties desirous of investing, moody , are requested to ex amine the plan o f th e B ank of Deposit, by which a high rate of interest may be obtained with ample security. Deposits made by special agreement may be withdrawn Without notice. The interest is payable in January and July. PETER MORRISOIg, Managing Director. Forms for opening accounts sent free on application. CONTRACTS FOR SEAMEN'S - CLOTHING. Department of the Comptroller for Victualling, Somerset-house, 13th Sept., 1860. THE COMMISSIONERS for EXECUTING th e -I- OFFICE of LORD HIGH ADMIRAL of the UNITED KINGDOM of GREAT BRITAIN and IRELAND, DO HEREBY GIVE NOTICE, That on THURSDAY, the 11th Oct. next, at half -past One o'Clock, they will be ready to treat with such Persons as may be willing to Contract for supplying and delivering into her Majesty's Victualling stores at DEPTFORD, the undermentioned Articles, viz. : BLUE CLOTH, No. 1 165,000 Yards. DUCK Do. Do No. 2 26,000 FU 1 OOO,OOO ANNEL ............... 650,000 BLUE SERGE 650,000 WHITE COTTON DRILL. .. 350,060 BLUE JEAN. 100,000 STOCKINGS, MEN'S 50,000 Pairs. Do. SHIRTS BOYS' , MEN' - -_..N' Do. BOYS S. 40 inches wide. HESSEN 3 3 0 6 . 1 - . 12,000 Yards, f 10,000 2 ,20 000 •' 7 —• • ........ .......... 7.000 BLACK SILK HANDKERCHIEFS . 50,000 No. COMFORTERS lO,OOO BED COVERS 50,000 HAIR FOR BEDS 200,000 lbs. One-half of each to be delivered in Three Months, and the remainder in Two Months afterwards, or earlier if preferred by the party tendering. Their Lordships reserve to themselves the power, when the Tenders are opened, of contracting either for the whole or for such part thereof only as they may deem fit, or for a greater quantity, or of not contracting' for any. No Tender will be received unless made on the Printed Form provided for the uose ; nd which may be obtained on a plication at the sa p id rp Office, a and at the Victualling Yards p at Viesport and Plymouth. Tenders will be admitted for any portion of the above quantities. Samples of the Articles may be seen at the said Office be tween the hours of Ten and Two only, and also at the Vic tualling Yards at Gosport and Plymouth. Particular attention is called to the recent modifications of the Conditions of the Contracts, which may be seen at the said Office, as well as at the Victualling Yards at Gosport and Plymouth. No Tender will be received after half-past One o'clock on the day of treaty ; and it will not be required that the party tendering, or au agent on his behalf, should attend at the Office on the day of Contract, as the result of the offer re ceived from each person will be communicated to him and his prßposed sureties in writing. Every Tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the Admiralty, and bear in the left-hand corner the words " Ten der for ," and must also be delivered at Somerset house. TEETH -1860—Post free, three stamps. A TREATISE 'ING Me. 'S IMPROVEMENTS EXPLAIN in ARTIFICIA L TEETH GABRIEL and FLEXIBLE CORALITE GUMS, whereby one set will wear longer than three ordinary ones, and being fitted without spring's, wires, or metals, and without any operation, prove a valuable de s id era t um to all who have occasion for the den tist's services. None but pure first class materials and Workmanship employed, while the expense is even less than half the ordinary cost. To be obtained only of Messrs. Gabriel, dentists to the Prince Dottaiana, established 1815, see diploma, No. 110, Regent-street, W., (next Hecht's) and 33, and 34, Ludgate-hill, City. " The advantages obtainable by Gabriel's system render it pre-eminently superior, and the nearest approach to perfec tion yet attained."—Observer. " Gabriel's treatise should be read by all who value health; their system will save much money and more annoyance."— Morning Herald. For obvious reasons it is necessary particularly to note the name, and that the entrance to the city establishment is up the private passage between Benson, the silversmith's, and he State Fire Insurance Office.— Liverpool, 134, Duke-street 8, GREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET, W., NEAR THE PANTHEON. DR: CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo thecaries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as above, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity, Loss of Memory, Sterility, and all Functional Derangements of both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive genoes Has Just published, price ls. ; by post, 13 stamps, 18 sealed, No. 4, An entire new and original Work, entitled OURSELVES. • S : The Physiology and Anatomy of our Generation The Origin of Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure. Also, an Exposition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange ments and Marital Disqualifications, LE. The modern tre a t men t of S MA yphilis, Stricture, Elennorrhagia tGonorrhoea), Spermat orr h cea, I mpotency, and all Diseases of he Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, 8z0.! FEMALE. The Physiology and Anatomy of Women—Functional Ir regularities in Health and Sickness —Choice in Marriage— Their Expectancies and Di sappointments —The Cause and Removal of Sterility—The Theory and Symptoms of :Geste tioa—Use of the Speculum. Also, No. 1. HEALTH, HAPPINESS, and L ONGEVITY; On Debility, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion No. V , LOVE AND MARRIAGE : Their Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointments ; Love and ether Matches. Sterility Removed, and Healthy Off 'ing secured. No. X. THE CASE BOOK : 100 Cases of SPERMATORRIREA. Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Confessions and Cure by Cauterisations, Galvanism, &c. &O. To be had of Mann, 39, Cornhill ; and the Authors. Advice is the Workinz Classes fee Half-a-Guinea: (SPECI - AL OTICE. _Dr. Culyerwell is the only legall N y qualified medical practi tioner living of that name, and can be consulted (only as above). CURTIS ON MANHOOD - NEW EDITION A MEDICAL ESSAY ON NERVOUS AND GENERA- TIVE DISEASES. Just Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates. in a sealed envelope, price Is., Sold by all Booksellers, and sent post paid, by the Author, for 12 stamps, MANHOOD: the CAUSE and CURE of PRE MATURE DECLINE with Plain Directions for Perfect Restoration to Health and Vig - our. ByJ. L. CURTIS, 15, Albermarle-street, Piccadilly, London. INTRODUCT CONTENTS: ORY CHAPTER on the Physiological Structure and Functions of the Reproductive Organs. CHAPTER IL — Causes of Supermatorrhcea and Impotence; E a rly Vicious Indulgences ; Dangers of Neglect. CHAPTER 111. —A Review of the various Disqualifications of Marriage whether resulting. from Youthful Abuse, the Follies of Maturity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection. CHAPTER IV.—The Author's plan of Treatment, Medical an erd l a periloralod be of 25 years t ult of a su ccess f u l practice extending ov. CHAPTERS V. and VI. on the modern Treatment of Gonorrhea and Syphilis. The Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting Cases, to which is added the Author's receipt of a preventive Lotion. REVIEWS OF TIM W ORK. "Curtis on Manhood.—This is a truly valuable work, and Should be in the hands of young and old Sunday Times," 23d March, 1856. "The author has conferred a treat bo on b y publishing this little work, in which is descr i bed the sou rce of th ose diseases Which Produce decline in youth or more frequently premature .ld age."—" Daily Telegraph , March 27,1856. Sold also by Kent and Co., Faternoster-row; Mann, 39 Cornhill. MEDICAL ADVICE. DR. LA'MERT, Registered L.S.A., Honorary ay Member of the London Hospital m MedibecaCONSULTl Society, M.1 D . 5. of the University of Erlangen, &c., on all cases of Debility, Nervousness, and on the Secret In flrmities of Youth and Maturity, from Eleven till Two, sad from Six till Eight, at his residence, 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, L ONDON Dr. La'Mert has just published, price Si x p ence, with un -Inerous Eng,ravinzs and Cases, a New Edition of his Work, S ELF-PERVATON , which will be sent free, In a E S sealed envlelope. by Mann, :39, Cornhill, London, or by the Author, for Eight stamps. CONTENTS. SECTION I.—The Physiology of the Generative Organs. SECTION IL—Puberty—Manhood -The Morale of Genera tive Physiology—True and False Morality. SECTION lll.—Marriage in its Moral, Social, and PilySiCal Relations—lts Expectancies and Disappointments—Advan t ages of Phy s ic a l C on t ras t s i n securing Healthy Offspring. SECTION IV.—Spermatorrheca and Impotence—The causes 13 f Sterility iu both Sexes—Self-inflicted Miseries. SECTION V. -The Vices of Schools—Effects of certain per nicious habits on the mental and general faculties. SECTION VI.--Treatment of f Nervous and Generative De bility —Impotence and Sterility—Dangerous Results of various Hazardous Specifics—The Author's Principles of Treatment ; Medical, Dietetic, and General, derived from Twenty Years' successful practice' The above work is intended for the perusal of these who have in early life been induced to swerve from the strict rules of morality. In its pages facts of paramount utility are brought together, wholly divested of tne delusions and incon sistencies so largely introduced into certain quasi medical publications P,iven to the world gratis, under the guise of Philanthropy, or as "acts of gratitude," by pretended clergy- Pee and others, whose tamperingrs with the constitution are 4 requeutly followed by serious consequc3Ree; No. 21,269. PUBLICATIONS. THE NEW NOVEL. Now ready at all the Libraries, in 3 vo l s ., T ROAD TO HONOUR, " A very interesting., carefully considered, and elo quently written story. It will doubtless obtain a success, which it certainly deserves from the lofty tone of its princi ples and its brilliant descriptions."—Sun. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. THE REV. DR. CUMMINGS' NEW WORK. REDEMPTION DRAWETH NIGH; OR, THE GREAT PREPARATION. Will be published on Thursday next. NOTICE.—This work will include the Two Lectures deli vered at the Oratoire, at Paris, on " The Future of the Earth" and " The Future of England." London : Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 17, 1860. would lend their support, should it ever be wanted, to preserve the residence of the Holy Father against any attack or menace; for the Government of the King will always knDw how to conciliate the great interests of Italy with the respect due to the august chief of religion, to whom the country is sincerely attached. "In acting thus it has the conviction of not hurting the feelings of enlightened Catholics who do not confound the temporal power with which the Court of Rome has been invested during a period of its history with the spiritual power w hi c h i s t h e eternal moveable basis of his religious autho rity. " But our hopes ,g 0 still further. We have the confidence that thl slectacle of the unanimity of the patriotic sentimetts which now burst forth throughout the whole of Italy will remind the Sovereign Pontiff that he was some years ago the sublime inspirer of this great national movement. The veil which comtsellors, animated by munda ne interests, had plac c a over his eyes, will fall, and then, recognizing that the regeneration of Italy is a decree of Providence, hewill rebecome the Father of the Italians, as he has n:lver ceased to be the august and venerable Father of all the Faithful. " Turin; Sept. 12." FRANCE AND SARDINIA. THE DISASTERS IN NEW 4ZE:ALAISTD. (From the Army and Navy Gazette.) With reference to the animadversions of some of our contemporaries upon the conduct of Col. Gold in the affair with the New Zealand rebels, we may mention that that officer returns to England upon his promotion by seniority to the rank of Major- General, which took place in June last. It is al ready known that Major-General Pratt had pro ceeded from Melbourne to take the command, which he had a right to do, New Zealand being included in the Australian military command. In taking this step, Major-General Pratt only anticipated the wishes of the Home Government, from whom in structions had been sent out some time since that he should repair to the disturbed colony. We may add, that a regiment (the 2d Battalion of the 14th) sailed last week to augment the force in New Zea land. Whenever a military disaster, great or small, happens to our army, there is good reason for be lieving that the commander was incompetent, or the arrangements made by him were deficient. No one ever can for a moment question the gallantry of the men—even the disgraced officers dare not openly impute want of courage to their soldiers. In this unfortunate affair in New Zealand it would seem as if Colonel Gold, who was near the scene of action then going hard against our soldiers, did not hasten up to their relief with the proportionably considerable force under his command. It is inti mated that there was a river between him and Major Nelson's party, and if it was not forda ble, or could not be turned, there is an end of the question. Let us suspend our decision on that point. On another part of our intelligence there is, how ever, no need to speak hesitatingly. The Grenadier Company of her Majesty's 40th Regiment, if accounts be true, seems to have been annihilated; for, if thirty-three men of it fell in the engagement, very few can have sin-- v ived. The di saster wou ld have been impossible if the whole force had been kept together, and advanced with its guns instead of being split up into three small parties, so separated that one appears to have been of little use to the other. Armed with fowling-pieces and tomahawks, the natives not only repulsed the charge with the bayonet, made by one party of infantry under the fire of the artillery, but attacked the guns, and killed some of the artillerymen. Now, it is rather ridiculous to insinuate that the troops were beaten because they were disciplined. It might as well be argued that th e y s h ou ld h ave b een arme d with hatchets and fowling-pieces instead of rifle and bayo net. As far as we can make it out, the natives managed to outwit us. It is very likely that our men advanced confidently to the stockade, thinking the enemy were cowed by the artillery fire, and that they found themselves suddenly confronted With a much larger force of the New Zealanders, who started up out of their trenches, and attacked them vigorously. We may well suppose the fight was stoutly maintained by our men, but we are struck with the disparity of losses among the sailors, who numbered 60, and who had 10 casual ties, and that in the two companies of the 40th, which lost 26 killed and wounded. One officer was unfortunately killed in the retreat, which was neces sarily precipitate. The largest estimate of the number of natives is 1,000, and it is something as tonishing and mortifying to learn that 347 British soldiers and sailors, led by experienced officers and supported by the fire of grape and shot, and shell from regular artillery, were obliged to retreat before three times their number of men armed with toma hawks and fowling-pieces, and to leave their dead and wounded in the hands of men whose imme diate ancestors were barbarous savages. (From the Constitutionnel.) " In consequence of the facts which have just ,aken place in Italy, the Emperor has decided that his Minister shall immediately leave Turin. A secretary remains as charge des afaires of the French Legation." It is in the above terms that the Moniteur yester day announced that the relations of France with Piedmont had been deeply modified. This attitude of France was commanded by all precedents, as well as by all the principles of her policy. It was, moreover, the consequence of all her conduct since more than a year. After the Treaty of Villafranca it will be remembered there was a first disagreement between Paris and Turin. We did not provoke it; on the contrary, we have always endeavoured to prevent it by counsels and efforts which ought not to have been disregarded. After, as well as before the war, French policy has not varied in the object she had in view,-and every one may now understand its admirable consistency. France has the right to say it ; it is she who, an ticipating all the friends and all the flatterers of the morrow, has called the attention and solicitude of Europe to the Italian question. It is she who at once proposed a practical solution, which is wrongly misconstrued, and yet which must inevitably be re turned to ; it is she, finally, who three months be forehand traced the line of conduct from which she should not deviate throughout the whole affair. Let men read again a pamphlet which has ac quired a just celebrity, Napoleon 1.11. et Italie ! What did those few eloquent pages say ? What did the anonymous writer really ask for ? Let us repeat it, as they always seem to forget it at the other side of the mountains. It was not absolute union which the pamphlet ad vocated in Italy, but federal union. This idea of union presented itself to it as the expression of a want common to all Italian States, and on this point it re called to mind that such a solution appeared to it indicated as well by the historical genius of Italy as by the traditions of French policy, and even-- who would credit it ?—by the precedents of English diplomacy. According to Lord Ponsonbv's opinion, in fact, " the sole means of saving the Peninsula was that Austria should declare that she would contribute with all her power to the formation of an Italian Confederation on the most national basis, on the condition that such Confederation should re cognise its strict and permanent neutrality, and that Europe should sanction in its turn that neutrality, as it had sanctioned that of Switzerland in 1815." The Conqueror of Solferino obtained that decla ration of Austria at Villafranca. The successive invasions of the house of Hapsburg were hence forth rendered powerless, and France regained in the Peninsula that share of influence which was her due. At Milan the King Victor Emmanuel entered with the sovereignty of a master and the glory of a liberator; at Turin Sardinia was freed from her embarrassments, internal as well as externa at Naples the King, "condemned hitherto to reign under the protection of Austria," was free to reas- sert his independence ; at Florence, at Parma, at Modena, the Dukes, re-become Italian Princes, pro mised to reconcile themselves with their anbioots, ror " upon the union of the Princes with the people depended the salvation of the common country." Finally, the Emperor Francis Joseph " voluntarily abandoned the supremacy which he had acquired in the Peninsula, and admitted the principle of Italian nationality by acknowledging a federal system." Moreover he proclaimed, like France, the necessity of prompt reforms in the Roman States, and at that price engaged himself to favour the combination which gave to the Pope " the honorary presidency of the new Confederation." The pamphlet did not ask anything beyond that for Italy. The French programme was thus carried out to the letter; what prevented its final realisa tion ? Here the greatest reserve is imposed upon us. Irreparable faults were doubtless committed by the late Dukes, by the King of Naples, and by the Court of Rome. But it would be out of place to re call them to-day. The Dukes have lost the game, Francis 11. is on his way to exile, and the Pontifi cal Government is now staking the remnant of its temporal power on one throw. Let us, however, say, and we say it.with regret, Piedmont, under these delicate circumstan ces, did not give that disinterested support which was justly expected from it. It had not the strength to resist the happy chances thrown in its way by its former opponents, and, renouncing the task of guiding events, allowed itself to be carried along with them. At first it was all profit. Parma, Modena, Tus cany, and soon afterwards the Romagna, eagerly courted an annexation whfch the most enlightened statesmen had considered impossible. Piedmont had but to put out its hand to gather those rich and powerful spoils. The first embarrassments arose with the events of Sicily and Naples. It was too much at a time. From that day the Government of the King was overwhelmed into the impatience of the Unitarians, aid threatened into being outmarched by them, resolved to anticipate them. As regards France, what should her attitude be ? Too firm to be led, too powerful to take advantage of her strength, too generous to deny her handil work, her place was to remain calm in presence of the unexpected complications, and to await from the good sense and patriotism of the Italians their voluntary xeturn to the practical solution which alone could assure the present and reserve the future. GENERAL WALKER'S EXPEDITION, AND THE CAPTURE OF TRUXILLO. (From the New Orleans Picayune, August The schooner Dewdrop, Captain Terry, arrived at this port this morning, from Ruatan Island the 16th inst. Among the passengers is a gentleman who left Truxillo on the 12th. From him we have full particulars of the capture of that city, and a full narrative of the events up to the latest dates. Walker made his appearance before the town of Truxillo on the 6th of August, at about 3 or 4 o'clock in the morning. His whole force numbered 110 men, all counted. They approached the town in_two separate partiee. The first was landed some three miles below the city, on the beach, and pro ceeded towards the town by hula. The second was debarked in small boats, and proceeded pari passu along the shore. They were all well armed with Minie muskets, had 20 rounds of cartridge apiece, and were well supplied with everything else necessary. Our informant, who is personally acquainted with nearly all of them, says they were a fine look ing set of men, and showed a confident bearing as they marched up towards the town. The news of the landing was conveyed to the town and fort by a Carib. The fort was garri soned by 75 to 100 soldiers, sustained by about 300 patriotes (citizens), who were, of course, immedi ately called to arms to dispute the entrance of the Americans. There were mounted two 24-pounders, and some eighteen smaller pieces —the first two brass, of old Spanish manufacture. As the party advanced pari passu, along the beach, and in boats near the shore, the two larger guns we re o p e n e d upon them. When within half a mile of the fort, the land party also fell into an ambuscade of the patriotes, and were fired upon from the " bush," which was gallantly and promptly returned lir the Americans in a manner that would have done credit to an old guard. They were soon scattered, and completely routed. The Americans then continued their advance in full defiance of the fort, and the order was charge the rampart, which was done in handsome style, and the occupants driven in every direction before them. The firing at this time was sharp, and to give a true description of it, says our informant, would require a person more familiar i with the mode of warfare of these people, and one who had not quite so many musket balls to dodge as himself. Notwithstanding the burning of so much powder we took the fort and place with the loss of only four wounded. Their loss, as near as can be ascertained, is twelve killed and as many more wounded. The people of the town seem to have great confi dence in General Walker. Many of the stores are open and doing business as usual; others have left, taking their goods with them—not, as they allege, on account of their fear of Walker, but of an attack on the town by som e b an d o f plunderers and robbers from the interior, who will make this a pretence for plundering and sacking the town. The forts at Truxillo are said to be large, com modious, and well built, in the best style of Spanish-American fortifications, and, defended faithfully by what means Walker has at pre sent at command, cannot be taken by any force that can be brought against him. Besides, the existing Government of Guardiola is unpopular, while his rival, Cabanas, whose cause Walker has espoused, is everywhere a favourite with the people. At last accounts Cabanas was on the Pacific side of the State of Honduras, where he was said to be everywhere favourably received by the people. He is a native of the country, and believed to be of pure Castilian blood. Guardiola is either a half-breed or full-blooded. Indian. He has the reputation of being very igno rant and brutal, and to have obtained his present domination over the country through fear alone. As said before, Walker and Cabanas, as the leaders of the liberal party, perfectly understand and sym pathise with each other. It is supposed that the plan of operations is this—As soon as he shall have assumed his position at Truxillo, Walker, leaving a garrison for the fort, will set out with such forces as he may have raised for the interior. Cabanas, in the meantime, will march this way to meet him, with such forces as he may command. It is believed that the place of meeting will be Comayagna, a general governm en t w ill be established, repre senting both the Spanish American and Centra l American forces. to make Guardiola, it is believed, will be ablewhen but a feeble resistance to the combined forces of the two generals. He has, however, asked th e assist ance of the reactionary party of Guatemala and other states of Central America., and it remains to be seen to what extent and diciency this assist ance will be given. At the same time, however, it is believed Walker can count upon the sympathy and assistance of all the liberal party of all the states—in particular of Nicaragua.. We have nearly a full list of Walker's men. Many of them are well known in this city, and have before distinguished themselv es under Walker's banner in Nicaragua. Among those particularly mentioned for their valuable services at the present time is General Rudler, of Alabama, whose friends will be glad to hear of his success. Major Hoff, of Virginia, and Major Dolan, of New O r l eans, are also particularly mentioned. At Truxillo, Walker had the good fortune also to come into possession, with the forts, of a large number of small arms and a considerable quantity of ammunition, provisions, and of gr stores. He This is what the Government of the Emperor did without exaggeration and without weakness. When the question arose of annexing Tuscany it neglected nothing to convince Piedmont that it would be more wise to respect the autonomy of that province. Its counsels were not heeded, and, dating from that moment, arose a first disagreement be tween Paris and Turin. This disagreement became more visible when the Royal Government did not object to the annexa tion of the Romagna. France, on this occasion, attempted a last compromise, and endeavoured at the least to shield the principle of the Papal sove reignty. By the of some and the folly of others its efforts again failed. Matters are going far beyond now. It is no longer the sovereignty of the Holy See over one or two provinces which is questioned, but his temporal independence is threatened. There all concessions ought to end, and disagree ment change into disavowal. It is true doubtless that there is a long way from that disavowal to a rupture. Our interest is always the same; it exacts that Piedmont shall remain the invincible bulwark of the peninsula, on the legiti mate additions for which she is indebted to our common victories and to the treaties which have sanctioned them could not in any case be compro mised. But our honour also exacted that France should be free of all responsibility in such enterprises, for, according to the declaration of the celebrated pam phlet, France did not go to Italy "only to defend there a great political cause, but to protect there a great religious cause." APPOINTMENTS.—The Queen has appointed the following gentlemen to the under men ti oned chairs, lately established in the University of Aberdeen :—Midwifery, Dr. Dyce, Botany, Dr. Dickie ; Materia Modica, Dr. Harvey; Biblical Criticism, Rev. W.Milligan; Institutes of Medicine, Dr. Ogilvie; Logic, M r, Al exander Bain. The Queen has presented the Rev. James Ingram (of the parish of Fala and Soutra, in the Presbytery of Dalkeith) to the parish of Dunblane, Perthshire, Mr. D. Colquhoun, now collector of Customs at Southampton, is appointed collector at Hull, and is succeeded at Southampton by W. Beaumont, from the port of Waterford. The Chief Justice of the Common Pleas has appointed Mr. T. W. Erle, now Registrar of Certificates and Affidavits of Acknowledg ments, to be Associate of the Common Pleas, in the room of Mr. John Jervis, deceased. Sir W. Erlo has also ap pointed Mr. Morgan Bennett a Master of the Court, in the room of Mr. Jan H. Cancellor, deceased. • ~,,,.>"----- 7 :...Y '---- - - -t-.-'''P -- ---- .1\; ' EWSPAPErt - • -,-- .., •,,, , 7 ,, ,,, ..... , _ , .- ___: 3 ,- , v , - ~• v.. .....,,,,, -, i if-4 4:::;;;;;*..'"vittlic,,'"A.6lal-2:11—•'-.0k.-:'''':":34)„,„,41:.4:-.4:,':**A. ---7 ' 4111\4'4' . Wit ': c Y „..., ; el• ' 1 ` -0) \ ir '''' i ik ,,,,,N1 • Yit 4p , e A _. o,6ft:Z/ • . , „--, ( :ll;'''' 7°AI :, '9 ; • artatt94 t,, ~,o , 0 „ .. 'c'4' - (IN' -iv `,1: . " .. , '. l :' ''- + --....14 - C - 'Dn , ..-.......... ' 4 '''' :‘\ % ?,-*- 4 " - ' '4 " - .•,.. An English lady writes as follows from Naples : "I have seen to•day the face of Garibaldi, and now all the devotion of his friends is made as clear as day to me. You have only to look into his face, and you feel that there is, perhaps, the one man in the world in whose service you would take your heart in your hand and follow him blindfold to death. I never altogether understood that feeling until his pre sence made it clear to me. It is the individual man and his personal influence that are so strong ; but then it is the man exalted and sanctified, as it were, by his own single minded devotion to and faith in a holy cause ; and it is that which you see in his face, as though written in letters of light, and which car ries on your thoughts from him as the man to him as the type and representative of his cause. One could love the cause without seeing him, but in seeing him one seems to be suddenly gifted with the power of seeing it as he sees it, and you love it better for his sake, and you honour and admire him for its sake. I have often asked our Marine officers who have seen him to describe him to me. They got on swim mingly about his shoulders, and chest, and head, and beard; and then they desire with all their might to describe his expression—but there they stop and gasp. Neither can I describe it to you. I can only say that it explains that devotion to the death, and, what is more, that faith in doing what the prudent world at large considers an impossi bility, for his sake ; it makes that feeling appear to you the simplest and most natural thing i n t h e world. His wonderful simplicity and forgetful -. of sel ' , vie • love of all ;it is not the grand „ o determines of his own strength to carry his undertaking through. I do not won der at the conviction which prevails of his having been raised up by Providence ; he seems to feel that this is the work given him to do, and that he could not leave it undone, but that it is no more credit to him than it is to a joiner to make a stool, whose mizsion it is to make It. is a fare in which the whole character is written—simple, grand, and loving. It was about 1 o'clock when we were called into the office, which has a balcony overlooking the Largo del Castello, as it was rumoured that he was coming from the Castellamare-road on the left. Then, again, it was said that he would take up by another street into Toledo. Oscar went out to as certain, when in a moment there came round the corner into the Largo a red shirt on a horse, and then three abreast, and then a carriage with seve ral red shirts, a shouting multitude, and many car riages following, which had gone to meet him ; but he had not more than a dozen of his own people with him. His army is still three days off, dead beat with the forced marches under the fierce sun. He coolly drove along under the guns of the for tress, still manned by the Royal troops. Even with opera-glasses we could not have seen well, as he passed along the other side of the great Largo ; so, as we heard he would come back by Toledo to live in Palazzo Angri, the gentlemen guided us through the crowd (1 know not how) up Santa Brigada, across Toledo, to the house of a friend, where we came out on a large balcony. I wish I could paint the scene for you in something better than words. The crowd was dense, always steaming up and do wn at a quick pace, and two lines of carriages in per petual movement, iu each of which were crowded from 16 to 23 gentlemen standing up, shouting and waving flags. Every balcony of the tall Palazzos had a flag and a merry party of lookers on. The shouting of the multitudes undulated like waves of the sea. The cries were mostly Viva Garibaldi P and L'ltaliu Una !' I did not hear Victor Emmanuel' much, but some men wore scarfs with his name. Then came diversions from time to time, at which the roaring became perfectly deafening. Now and then a lanky, lithe young lad, with ,sunny hair and rosy brown face, contrast ing with the pallid olive of the townspeople, would come skipping along in the red shirt, waving a flag, and his face working in the wildest excite ment or happy glee and innocent triumph, not knowing how enough to laugh and to congratu late, caught, and hugged, and embraced by enthu siastic groups; sometimes a great, stalwart, sober, bronzed, middle-aged man, giving quiet, gentle answers to the crowds swarming to kiss his hands, and with a look as if he were used to graver work than shouting and cheering ; then one or two gaunt, lank, haggard, bleached creatures, with ropy, rusty, long, shaggy hair down their backs, just as you suppose wretches let out from years of imprisonment, gesticulating and looking frantic with joy. If they did represent prisoners, it is rather theatrical of them to keep their hair in such a mess all this time since they were let out. What was perfectly genuine was the beaming joy with which some clean young priests appealed to the balconies for sympathy. It is difficult to describe the excitement. After about an hour came up the red shirt on a carriage horse, with its blinkers on, to give warning that Garibaldi was coming, and then the cheering rose louder and louder as the carriage came slowly along, and there he was with out a bit of State—three red shirts with their backs to the carriage, himself and another man in the seat of honour, and three more in a stuck-up rumble behind—such fine old heads, with whitened boards, and all with thefr red shirts covered with purple stains, like English hunting coats which have been through sundry squire -traps. Their earnest, calm, sunburnt faces spoke of different work from run ning,d up and down a s t ree t s h ou ti ng ; but what shout we poor little contemptibl e p eo ple do exceptout and clap our hands ? All our party wore assembled in the balcony, and, as happy chancehis face our e would have it, long before he came up to us he turn ed way, our group caught his eye, and until he ca me under our balcony, and had to turn his face quite i s steady look fixed o n us— up to see us, he kept h why, I don't know , for surely the re were pretti er dresses and:fresher faces all around. lam too well con t e nt that chance had i t so, so that we could watch deliberately the deep, true sweet expression of those eyes. We had arms -f u ll of flowers to throw down, but that kind of thing seemed so small before that wonderful regard' that I only let mine drop *n the people below. I was told that I should. never see so fine a sight as Paris welcoming home her heroes last summer —the Army of Italy; but this one carriage -full of wea itl er-beaten elderly men was far grander--not the sight of a Monarch who makes war for his own ambition in one way or other, but of the triumph of moral force and single-minded de votion. The King had felt himself forced to fly, and 12 hours afterwards this simple hero entered all alone, like an envoy of Providence. Think of his landing those few hundred, sure that the goodness of his cause would bring him success 1 It does one good to find there is such faith on the earth— to see a man who does not delay beginning a good work till he is in a position to weigh and measure all the consequences. It was striking to see him drive into this great capital without a blow being struck. I wish I could convey an idea of how he looked, like a dear old weather-beaten angel. It was very amusing to see the contrast between his followers and some Neapolitan Garibaldians, whose whole political energies had been spent in getting up bran new blouses and cocks' tails, and who rushed about shrieking frantically. Poor dears 1 dare say they intended to do thoroughly the kind of work they are capable of. The body of qr National Guard followed last, singing hymn.—Yours, &c., H. M." Garibaldi a PRICE 4D. STAMPED, SD. good hi s possession and the re w also pi f e o c u e n s d of th o e a r n e n in o , n, as befmv mentioned, a number of which were being remounted, and everything put in the best p oss ibl e condition. Provision and stores were being b roug h t in from the as no doubt o f neighbouring o f theh itcsoo beingwunn t country againsta a b n l d e island,tomake all odds. H e h as not lost a man since the expedition started, and when our informant left, all his men, except the wounded, were in perfect health. NEW ORLEANS, Friday, Aug. 31.—The schooner J. A. Taylor ha s sa il e d f or Ruatan, with 50 men for Gen. Walker. The brig Creole, from Ruatan on the 17th inst., brings Honduras advices to the 15th. Walker was fortifying Truxillo. It was reported that Guardiola would attack the town on the night of the 15th inst. This had greatly alarmed the inhabitants, who were leaving in great numbers , for Ruatan. Advices from Honduras state that Walker had raised the old Federal Central Americ in fig, and contemplated the regeneration and union of all five of the states, viz. :—Honduras, Guatemala, Nicara gua, Salvador, and Costa Rica. THE GREAT EASTERN. MILFORD HAVEN. SEPT. 13. The Great Eastern is the South Wales, and the thousr e.oved to Milford Haven to see her return evidently de lighted with their trip. The number of visitors increases daily, as excursion trains are running at ls. more than the usual single fares from the chief stations along the South Wales Railway, beginning at Gloucester, and every available vehicle is em ployed in the transi; of si,zht-seers from places at present unprovided with railway accommodation. The average has been nearly 2,000 persons per day, and it is expected that when she is on the gridiron, and after the harvest is secured, the numbers will greatly increase. The charge for carrying visitors from the railway terminus at Nayl and (about three-quarters of a mile) to the ship, including admission, is 2s. per head, and of this 3d. per head is allowed as boat hire ; but as this leaves ls. 9d. for each, and as the daily expenses of the ship are very trifling, the share holders may congratulate themselves that she is earning something toward a dividend. Evidently she will remain an object of curiosity wherever she may be, and her exhibition may be relied upon as a source of revenue. It is expected that the tide of Friday, 14th, or Saturday, 15th, will give sufficient water to place her on the gridiron ; when there, 200 men will be employed to scrape and clean her bottom, upon which now appear plenty of l ong wee d s and very small barnacles ; probably they will be larger be low. Capt. Hall has sent all disposable weights out of her, and she will be lightened, so as to draw about 19 feet only. For five or six days there will be from 2,!,- to 3 hours each tide when her bottom will be dry, and after a proper cleansing she will be coated with M'lnnes's copper paint. The com position is very good, but has been found to be in ferior to Peacock and Buchan's, as appears by cer tificates from the Peninsular and Oriental and Royal Mail Steam Companies ; it is also more costly. It appears to be a preparation in which copper is mixed. .Of course this must oxidise the iron to some extent, and it is to be regretted that the directors have not determined to adopt the known best thing for this important pur pose. Peacock an Buchan's composition is :a preparation of oxide of zinc, which metal does not oxidise iron, an d i s equally efficacious in pre venting the adhesion of weeds and barnacles. No doubt Dr. Callager's patent is better still, as it is a stronger preparation of the same metal, but it has not been certified like Peacock and Buchan's, and the patentee has not urged its adoption under an im pression that as ha, as a shareholder, has at times opposed the directors, his composition has no chance of being adopted. If reasonable expedition is used, favoured by a hot sun, the composition will be ap plied and the vessel ready for floating again by Tuesday ; she may then proceed to coal up and re ceive cargo for her departure to New York on the 17th proximo. The South Wales Railway Company, in return for the advantages it is receiving by the conveyance of visitors, has provided the gridiron free of cost, and undertaken to supply coals free on board at 12s. 6d. per ton. The operation of coaling will occupy some time, 500 tons a day being the extent to which they can be shipped at present. The eight steam cranes contracted to be supplied by Mr. Russell are sadly wanted. The opportunity afforded while on the gridiron will be embraced to introduce a new bush to the ftermcnt bearing of the main screw shaft. The flat floor peculiar to the Great Eastern, and other vessels constructed on Mr. Russell's now approved and all but perfect lines, will enable the Great Ship to sit perfectly upright and secure, either upon the gridiron or the beach beneath it, but will afford little opportunity for the application of the protec tive coating underneath. Experience, however, proves that adhesions are rarely found on this part of a ship, but are most abandant midway between the keel and the water line. The directors should strain every nerve to get her away again on the 17th of October, because if she goes at or near that date she will obtain a very large number of passengers for New York, and a large cargo of breadstuffs, &c., home ; in fact, one merchant in London has applied to have 10,000 barrels of flour brought back by her, and others would gladly secure a similar advantage. The breadstuffs ordered in anticipation of a short har vest here must bo paid for, and therefore the sooner they arrive here for re-sale the better. It is . a great pity that none of the directors are in business, as they would then understand these matters, and act accordingly. There are many thousands of Americans in England and on the continent who will return to the States about the middle of October. The questions of passage-money, freight, manage ment, and the fitness of Milford Haven as the port of arrival, I propose to discuss in a future letter, I have endeavoured to ascertain why she called at Halifax on her return from New York, put can only learn that there is no reason assigned for her doing so ; the only effect was to lengthen the voyage and render a comparison of her speed with that of other steamers difficult. Nor can I learn why she brought home no cargo. Passengers, it seems, were not com ing at that time. It appears that all the fashion ables were absent from New York, and consequently did not visit her, and the best authority I could find gave his opinion that at least 200,000 persons will yet visit her in New York alone, and that_ a month should be devoted to the purpose of graty: ing their wishes. The people at Portland, State e t Maine, expected her to call there for a time,ew dock to bg o exhibited; they have spent £25,000 Oli , a t to accommodate her, and therefore, as she would pay, it is unaccountable why certain w not go there, instead of to Halifax. :i she did Prince of Wales to Canada caused The visit of the a large gather ing of Canadians, who w the great ship, but they wereo c except about t en d oo med to disappoint tild gladly have seen ment. All the crew and offi c ers, arr i v al; this is s oun d eco nomy—and Mr. persons, were paid off on Bold, the superintendent pur ser, Sze., and one or two sailors alone rem a i n of the civil department. Much credit is du e t o the direc tors and Captain Hall for_ their courage in econo mising so far. They might yet go a little further, and save a large sum by consolidating one or two prominent offices. It is believed that the Cha nne l fl eet is under sail ing o rders for Cadiz. The new steamer Shelbourne is hourly expected to arrive at New Milford, to take up her place on the new line to Cork. It may be remembered that this is one of the various lines conceived and ini tiated by Mr. Lever, M.P., for expediting steam communication with the Irish ports, and the pro ject promises, since that gentleman's withdrawal, to be ably carried out under the management of Mr. O'Beirne, who is about to proceed in the Shel bourne to Cork to make more specific arrange ments. The Talbot, which has already commenced running, and the Shelbourne are sister ships, built by Messrs. Henderson, at Renfrew, on the Clyde, and are beautiful specimens of naval architecture, of about 500 tons, 250-horse power, and capable of aceonimodating 150 first class and 250 second class passengers. The speed hitherto attained by the Talbot has been 18 and Bi- miles per hour, and as this rate will bring the south of Ireland within 19 hours of London, to be still further reduced to 17 hours when the South Wales Railway Company accelerates the transit between New Milford and ROBERT BLAKE, ADMIRAL AND GENERAL O F THE the Lords Commissioners of tho Admiralty 123 'M , with a COMB W NIVEALTI L —W e h ear th a t thoDuko of Somerset and But why the splendid model of Blake designed b3' 31 14 . view to its being placed in Greenwich 13.1 Il lrele ? The fame a model ? Why not have it in bron .? of Robert Blake is breakin 0- throu liiitheir magnificent tomb centuries ago his bones werc'dug s fr° g"tnrenClouds. Just two into pit, no man knows Taunton, Portland and and success are things trojluisttice. Blake's in Westminster Abbey and t:a ,,ing d t h an e d world cannot afford " to let where. But genius, virtue, not easily forgotten— i) Santa Cruz are names wive ireof Taunto n the one literature. His time has come. ilis li " °-as sh' Hall die." Sooner or later there Cgeniencsraesttimoreedf° lendid deeds. A )ort ' sc - -- rait— of ono of his most s s P a has been On Id i a spurious one, w© grieve to y lace of his birth e ' n the Town Half Bridgwater, the p . bust has been set up in tho of Bri • ' te individual, with a p rivate then. 'n the action - hi Nl' '3ll Vegan Nviextended to the corinty ' etshire, has now invaded the Ad •of Somers miralt -an will next year, invade the li 3 , .d bte-tr , undon OUSO of Co•,nnions. Duke of Somerset has done a T • Th , or wise thing ' ing for Greenwich this noble work of art. zit secur art, We trust he will not he content to preserve it in i n t e nded to propo se a vote to the clay. N ex t sess i on i t i s national statue. There o the House of Comm °n s for a of such a vote. _ can be no doubt o f th e po' pularity England will have forgotten hers( Af when she ceases to remember • with pride and ardour the founder of her navy, the conqueror of Tromp.-4thourto it, Gloucester, this route to Ireland bids fair to obtain a large amount of public support, increase the divi. deeds of the Great Western and South Wales Rail- ways, and add commercial importance to the rising Dort of New Milford. A third fine vessel, the Cumberland, is now receiving new boilers, and will be added, so as to allow of a nightly servioo bvtil ways. - The accommodation at - the South Wales Hotel at the terminus here, although limited, is excellent and reasonable, and reflects credit on its nom . and the directors of the line, who are its proprietors. '796 3,764 27,540 7,921 2,286 6,9941 4,25 fl • 1,777 TWENTY-FOURTH THOUSAND. Now ready, new Illustrated Edition, in 2 vols., with all the Illustrations by Cruikshank and Leech, 155., or in one vol., with Illustrated Frontispiece, 55., THE INGOLDSBY LEGENDS; or, Mirth and Marvels. London : Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. Published this day, price ls., post free 14 stamps, THE SCIENCE OF LIFE : o r , H ow t o Li ve, and What to Live For. With Diet Tables, showing the time required by the stomach for digesting various kinds of food, so important to the dyspeptic and hypochondriac, and instructions for the best means of securing vigorous health, bodily strength, and that sterling state of happiness only attainable through the judicious observance of a well regulated course of life. By a PHYSICIAN. Mann, 39, Cornhill, and all Booksellers. fIOVERNMENT upon FIRST PRINCIPLES. N..A Illustrated Analogically, Statistically, and Morally. By , JOHN GROSSIITTH. This work embodies a wide field for information, not only upon Social and Moral subjects, but upon a great variety of questions which are essentially incorporated with the politi cal discussions of the day, in connection with the Commerce, Trade, and Taxation of the country. Statesmen and lovers of intelligent progress will find in it a compilation of facts well worthy their attention. London : Piper and Co., Paternoster-row. Sixth Edition, just published, price 25., by post 26 st amps, DEBILITY and IRRITABILITY ; MENTAL and PHYSICAL :—the Causes, Symptoms, Effects and Rational Treatment. By T. H. YEOMAN, 111. D., Physician to the General Post-Office Letter-Carriers' groTident Insti tution, &c. London : from the Author, 25, Lloyd-square, W.C. Just published, price is., free by post in an envelope for 13 stamps, i kPRACTICAL TREATISE on MARRIAGE, By JOSEPH KAHN, M.D., 17, Harley-street, Cavendish-square, W. Also, by the same Author, WOMAN, Specially considered in her relation to the MARRIED STATE. Price is., or free by post in an envelope for 13 stamps. Just published, price 2s.,:free by p os t, 2 s. 4d ., ON SPERMATORRHCE A. By F. B. COURTENAY, And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan Infirmary for the Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. _ " The aim of the author is to present a common-sense view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and Treatment of this Disease, as also to free these questions from the Professional Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exazg o erations of Quackery by which they have hitherto been surrounded, to the destruction of the health and happiness of thousands. These objects are discussed in a common-sense and highly practical manner."—Dledical Circular. London : H. Bailliere, 219, Regent-street.: RUPTURES.—By ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. WHITE'S MOO-MAIN LEVER TRUSS is allowed by upwards of 200 Medical Gentlemen' to be the most effective invention in the curative treatment of lIERNIA. The use of a steel spring, so often hurtful in its effects, is here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the body, while the requisite resisting power is supplied by the Moe-Main Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease and closeness that it cannot be detected, and may be worn during sleep. A descriptive circular may be had, snd the truss, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the cir cumference of the body, two inches below the hips, being sent to the manufacturer, Mr. WHITE, 228, Eliccadilly. A Single Truss, 165., 215., 265. 6d.,lind 31s. 6d. Postage, ls. A Double Truss, 31s. 6.1., 425., and Ws. 6d. Postage, is Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 425. and 525. 6d. Postage, ls. 10d. Post-office Orders to be made payable to John White, Post office, Piccadilly. -1--4 LASTIC STOCKINGS, KNEE-CAPS, & c ., f or Varicose Veins and all cases of Weakness and Swelling of the Legs, Sprains, &c. They are porous, light in texture, and inexpensive, and are drawn on like an ordinary stocking. Price 3s. 6d., 7s. 6d., 10s., and 16s. each. Postage 6d. JOHN WHITE, Manufacturer, 228, Piccadilly. DR. BUCHAN'S PATENT SUGAR-COATED VEGETABLE PILLS, VEGETABLE SKIN OINT MENT, and CONCENTRATED VEGETABLE ESSENCE, for purifying the Blood, Regulating the Bowels, and removing Vitiated Humours, Bilious and Liverromplaints, Rheuma tism, Gout, Scorbutic Affections, Costiveness, Skin Erup tions, deep-seated Ulcers, and all diseases of the Nervous System, from whatever cause, ac., affording at once a new lease of life to the Sickly and aged of both sexes. Whilst in addition imparting a beautiful and clear rompiexion, so anx-f -ously sought for by all. Proved_ y b ciao sworn testimonies made before the Lord Mayo" London, and sitting Magis trates. Sold by Buchan and Co., patentees, 22, Newman-street, Oxford-street, London, W., and all chemists in town and country. Prices :—Pills. per box, is. lid.. 2s. Od., and lls. ; Ointment, per pot, Is. lid., and 2s. 9d. ; Essence, per bottle, 11s., or family bottle containing four times that quantity, 335. Agents :—Barclay, 75, Farriugdon-street ; J. Sanger, 150, Oxford-street Hannay, 63, Oxford-street ; Butler, 4, Cheap - side ; Hooper, 43, King William-street, London-bridge ; R. Howden, 78, Gracechurch-street ; Prout, 229, Strand, &c. &c. Just published, gratis, or post free for one stamp, to be had of all Agents, and at 21 Newman-street, Extracts from Dr. Buchan's Work, ontitled, BUCHAN'S DOMESTIC MEDI CINES, being a Book of Reference, containing instructions for the i , cure of every ailment incidental to man, woman, or I child. A NEVER FAILING REMEDY.- Dr. SCOTT'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILLS, pre pared without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. Scott, of Bromley, Kent, are a sure remedy for affections of the liver, indigestion, bile, sick headache, giddiness, loss of appe tite, lowness of spirits, &o. They can be taken at any time. without any danger from wet or cold, act mildly on the bowels, without pain or griping, clear the skin, remove sallowness and pimples, purify the blood, brace the nerves, and invigo rate the whore system. Sold by most druggists, in boxes, ts. lid. and 2s. 9d. each. Be sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine arc a square green package, with " William Lambert, 20, Jermyn-street," en graved on the Government stamp. MAGIC LANTERNS and DISSOLVING VIEWS lent out, and sent into any part of the coun try, with the option to purchase. Messrs. S. & B.'SOLOMONS' Improved Phantasmagoria Lanterns having lenses of pure German Glass, and being arranged with Solomons' wonderful and extraordinary light, which surpasses any other for its simplicity and brilliancy, a clear disc is obtained 20 feet diameter, hitherto unattained. Animalcule in water are seen an enormous size. The apparatus necessary for the produc tion of the light, such as pressure board, gas bag, retort, purifier, lamp, &c., are made by first-rate workmen, and under the superintendence of Messrs. S. IMPROVfiD COMPOUND MICROSCOPES. Slides for the above in endless variety.—S. and B. SOLOMONS, Opti cians, No. 39, Albemarle-street, Piccadilly (opposite the York Ilotel). SPECTACLES. -SIGHT AND HEARING.- DEAFNESS.—A newly-invented instrument for ex treme cases of deafness, called the SOUND MAGNIFIER, Organic Vibrator, and Invisible Voice Conductor. It fits so into the ear as not to be in the least perceptible ; the unplea sant sensation of singing noises in the head is entirely re moved. It affords instant relief to deaf persons, and enables them to hear distinctly at Church and at public assemblies. Every other kind of hearing instruments. Messrs. SOLO MONS have invented spectacle lenses of the greatest trans parent power. The valuable advantage derived from their invention is, that vision becomes preserved and strengthened ; very aged persons arc enabled to employ their sigit at the most minute occupation, can see with these lenses of a much ess magnifying power, and they do not require the frequent changes to the dangerous effects of further powerful assist ance.-39, Albemarle-street, Piccadilly, opposite the York Hotel, TELESCOPES, Opera, Race-course, Field, and general Out-door Day and Night Perspective Glasses, very small, for the waistcoat pocket, each containing 12 and 18 lenses, constructed of German glass. Will show distin.ptly a person to know him at two-and-a-half and three miles, and an object from 8 to 10 miles distant. Her Majesty's Coast Guard are making use of them as day and night glasses in preference to all others ; they are also preferred for deer stalking by sportsmen, gentlemen, and gamekeepers. Tele scopes, 21 inches long, by which a person may be clearly seen and known at 3i miles, and an object at 12 to 14 miles' dis lance ; and with an extra astronomical eye-picot moons, Saturn's rings, and the double stars are distinctly seen ; they are in endless variety, of larger and all sizes, with increasing powers, and are secured by her Majesty's Royal letters patent.—Messrs. S. and B. SOLOMONS, Opticians, 39, Albemarle-street, Piccadilly, opposite the York Hotel, W. "The temporary relief obtained by meats of purgative medicines is purchased at the high price of the aggravation and of the perpetuating the disease."—HENßY, M.D. NO MORE PILLS OR ANY OTHER PHYSIC FOR CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION (DYSPEPSIA), PALPI TATION, NERVOUS, BILIOUS, AND LIVER COMPLAINTS, DEBILITY, DROPSY, EPILEPSY, PARALYSIS, COUGH, ASTHMA, CONSUMPTION, BRONCHITIS, SORE THROAT, PE IM. at a REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD. which, times its cost iit Medicine, and DU BARRY'S delicious 11 EALTII RESTOR ING few pence per day, saves fifty medicine, cod liver and ruinous expenses incurred by cures without purging or any of the uncertainties , annoy ances,oil, or visits to distant climates. Dr. Shor- Ure, M.D., F.R.S. ; Dr. Harvey; Dr. Wurzer ; Certificate No. 36,418.—We find it the safest remedy, An drewil : uo r'islbr e. d, to. b . , land ; Dr. Campbell. We extract a few out of 56,000 cures : Cure 'bable dyspepsia. Cure No. 49,832. Of fifty years' indiscn No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decies of many years' agony from dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, T constipa tion, flatulency, spasms, sickness, and vomiting, Maria . oly, Of Lynn, Norfolk. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of extreme nervousness, indigestion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fancies. Cure No. 54,816. The Rev. James T. Campbell, Syderstone Rectory, near Fakenkam, Norfolk of Indigestion and liver complaints. Cure No. 56,814. Mr. Samuel Laxton, Leicester, of two years' diarrhoea. Cure Igo. 180. Mr. W. Reeves, 181, Fleet-street, London, of 25 years' nervous ness, ccnstipation, indigestion, and debility. Cure No. 4,028: Eight years' dyspepsi,, nervousness, debility, with cramps, spasms, and nausea, Rev. Jahn W. Havel, Ridlington Rec tory. Norfolk. Cure No. 3,906. Thirteen years' cough, indi gestion, and general debility, James Porter, Athol-street, Perth. Cure No. 56,314. Miss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre. near Liverpool, of ten years' dyspepsia, and all the horrors of nervous irritability. Care No. 46,270. Mr. James Roberts, spitting of blood, liver derangement, partial deafness. timber merchant, of 14' i i r ditheY, Surrey, of 30 years' diseased fm s 'ilar testimonials from 56,000 patients who can be re super-refined quality, 51b. 225„ 101 b. 335. The and 211 b. canisters carriage free on receipt of The Food is sold in canisters, Ilb .4s. )( „ ... . der Y BarrV Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent ' nd 21b, f 1 Plb Fortnum, Mason and Co , 182, Piccadilly, e 4 0 05.; London ; Abbis, 6 0 , Oracechurch-street; 4, Cheapside ; 63 • 330 and 150, Oxford-street , and 452, Strand ;40 and 60, 2r2oss.,t2_olflil be. treet ; Batty,l6 Finsburypavement ; Phillips Bishopsgates street, Landon ; Ptt Wood, and and co., tea dealers ; e ii 0., Ring William t City; at 137, High °Worn ; and au grocem street SARDINIA AND BOMB. The following is a copy of the Memorandum ad dressed by the Sardinian Government to its repre sentatives at foreign Courts, explaining its reasons for entering the Roman States. It is as follows : " The Peace of Villafranca, by assuring to the Italians the right of disposing of their own fate, empowered the populations of many provinces of the North and Centre of the Italian Peninsula to substitute the national Government of the King Victor Emmanuel for Governments subject to foreign influence. " This great transformation has been accomplished with admirable order, without disturbing any one of the principles upon which social order is based. " The events which have taken -place in the /Emilia and in Tuscany have proved to Europe that the Italians, far from being actuated by anarchical passions, only asked to be governed by free and national institutions. " If this transformation could have been extended to the whole of the Peninsula the Italian question would have been settled at this very moment. Far from being a cause of apprehension and danger to Europe, Italy would be henceforth an element of peace and conservation. Unhappily the Peace of Villafranca could only include a portion of Italy. It has left Venetia under the domination of Austria, and it has produced no change in Central Italy, nor in the provinces remaining under the temporal domination of the Holy See. " We have no intention of discussing here the question of Venetia. It will suffice for us to call to mind that as long as this question shall not be solved Europe cannot enjoy a solid ,and sincere peace. There will yet remain in Italy a powerful cause of troubles and revolution which, despite the efforts of the Governments, will incessantly threaten an outburst of insurrection and war in the centre of the Continent. " But it is well to leave it to time to settle this question. " Whatever may be the sympathy which the daily increasing unhappy fate of the Venetians justly inspires, Europe is so anxiously occupied with the incalculable consequences of a war, she has so lively a desire, so irresistible a need of peace, that it - would be unwise not to respect her will. " But this is not applicable to the questions re lating to Central and Southern Italy. " Attached to a traditional system of policy which has not been less fatal to his family than to his people, the young King of Naples, from his acces sion to the throne, placed himself in flagrant opposi tion to the national sentiments of the Italians, as - well as to the principles which govern civilised countries. Deaf to the counsels of France and of England, refusing even to follow the advice of a Government whose constant and sincere friendship he could not doubt, nor its attachment to the prim ciple of authority, he rejected for a whole year all the efforts of the King of Sardinia to lead him to a system of policy more conformable to the senti ments which dominate the Italian people. " What justice and reason could not obtain, a re volution has accomplished—a prodigious revolution which has filled Europe with astonishment by the almost providential manner in which it has been accomplished, and excited its admiration for the illustrious warrior whose glorious exploits recall all that poetry and history can relate. " The transformation which has taken place in the kingdom of Naples, though it has been effected by means less pacific and regular than that of Central Italy is not the less legitimate ; its conse quences are not the less favourable to the true in terests of Order and to the consolidation of the balance of power in Europe. " As soon as Sicily and Naples shall form an integral part of the great Italian family the enemies of Thrones will no longer have any powerful ar gument to bring forward against monarchical principles. Revolutionary passions will no longer find a theatre where most insane enterprises had chances of success, or at least of exciting the sym pathy of all generous-minded men. " One might, then, be authorised to suppose that Italy may at last enter a pacific phase of a nature to dispel European anxieties if the two great regions of the North and South of the Peninsula were not separated by provinces which are in a deplorable state. " The Roman Government having declined to take any part whatsoever in the great national m rrvoln on t, o prmfrary, continued .to oppose it with the most lamentable obstinacy, has for a long time placed itself in open hostility with the populations which have not succeeded in throw ing off its yoke. To keep them down, to prevent them from manifesting the national sentiments which animate them, he has made use of the spiri tual power which Providence has intrusted to him for an object far otherwise great than that assigned to the political Government. " By presenting to the Catholic populations the condition of Italy under false and sombre colours, by making a passionate appeal to feeling, or rather to fanaticism, which still holds so much sway in certain unenlightened classes of society, he has suc ceeded in gathering money and men from every corner of Europe, and in forming an army consist ing almost exclusively of strangers, not only to the Roman States, but the whole of Italy. "It has been reserved to the Roman States to offer in our century the strange and sad spectacle of a Government reduced to maintain its authority over its subjects by the means of foreign mercenaries blinded by fanaticism. or enticed by the bait of pro mises which could not be fulfilled, except by throw ing whole provinces into distress. Such facts provoke, in the highest degree, the indignation of the Italians who have achieved their liberty and independence. Full of sympathy for their brethren in Umbria and in the Marches, they manifest on all sides the desire of helping to put an end to a state of things which is an outrage to the principles of justice and of humanity, and which wounds deeply the national sentiment. " Although - sharing this painful emotion, the Government of the King thought it right hitherto to prevent any disorganised attempt to deliver the populations of Umbria and of the Marches from the yoke which oppresses them. But it could not dissimulate that the increasing irritation of the populations could no longer be contained without having recourse to force and to violent measures. Moreover, the revolution having triumphed at Naples, could it be stopped at the frontier of the Roman States, where it is invoked by abuses not less serious than those which have irresistibly drawn the volunteers of Upper Italy into Sicily ? "By the cries of the insurgents of the Marches and of Umbria the whole of Italy was moved. No power can prevent thousands of Italians from rush ing from the centre and from the north of the Peninsula to the aid of their brothers threatened with disasters similar to those of Perugia. " If the Government of the King remained passive amid this universal emotion, it would place itself in direct opposition with the nation. The generous outburst which the events of Naples and of Sicily have produced in the messes would degenerate at once into anarchy and disorder. "It would then bo poeaible and even probable that the regular movement which has hitherto taken place might suddenly assume the character of violence and passion. Whatever power the idea of order may exercise over the Italians, there are provocations which the most civilised people cannot resist. Assuredly they world be more to be pitied than blamed if for the first time they gave way to violent reactions, which would lead to the most lamentable consequences. History informs us that a people who are now at the head of civili zation have committed under the Empire the most deplorable excesses for less serious causes. " Should it expose the Peninsula to similar dan gers, the Goverment of the King would be culpable towards Italy ; it would not be less so towards Europe. "The King would be wanting in his duties to wards the Italians, who have always hearkened to the counsels of moderation which he has given them, and who have intrusted to him the high mission of directing the national movement. "He would be wanting in his duties towards Europe, for he has contracted towards it the moral engagement of not allowing the Italian movement to degenerate into anarchy and disorder. " It is to fulfil this double duty that the Govern ment of the King, so soon as the insurgent popu lation of the Marches and of Umbria sent him de putations to invoke his protection, granted it to them at once. At the same time he sent a diplo matic agent to Rome to ask the Pontifical Govern ment to send away the foreign legions which could not serve to suppress the manifestations of the pro vinces which touch upon our frontiers without forcing us to interfere in their favour. " On the refusal of the Court of Rome to comply 1 with that request, the King has issued an order to his troops to enter Umbria and the Marches with the mission of re-establishing order there, and of leaving a free field to the populations for manifest ing their sentiments. " The Royal troops will scrupulously respect Rome and the territory which surrounds it. They 61a )7tl 07d thin I re is to te. 859. 1,243 527 2,937 1,679 7,630 15,450 301 1,162 35k 1,337 1,875 2,281 1,013 662 1,109 951 27,064 6,656 3,526 341 1,150 7,356 26,383 1,538 7,671 36,385 37,680 818 83,115 1,841 20,425 20,444 10,760 902 1,228 38,932 4,679 1,527 2,409 3,444 6,228 '562 41,135 2,629 7,930 1,913 3,559 4,260 2,137 3,316 1,939 1,535 1,531 773 3,691 567 570 329 1,116 43,424 275 1,035 2,361 3,945 9531, 3,257 2,695 7,553 6,184 10,547 40,906 1,092 85,023 53,209 618 1,183 19,721 1,060 26,017 18. . 12, 6. 6. . 18. . 12. 13. lue. 13. wife ugh- idge. rary, Lady g-in ' the >use, Cecil rian, nan, ~ of eut. DIRA LTG , Ll 2, '.l