The Sun. — London, England, 1858-08-20 00:00:00

IRELAND. DUBLIN, THURSDAY MORNING. SPEECH OF THE LORD LIEUTENANT AT THE DERRY CATTLE SHOW. The banquet given by the Royal Auricultural Society of Ireland, at their annual show, took place yesterday at Lon donderry. Nearly five hundred noblemen and gentlemen were present. As an indication of the increasing prosperity of Ireland, this year's exhibition is very satisfactory. The entries, in every department, except shorthorns, have been more numerous than at any previous show, and in the imple ment yard there is also an increase of competing articles. At the conclusion of the banquet, the Earl of Eglinton ad dressed the company. It will be observed that in his allu sions_ to the sectarian animosities that divide the people of Ireland he closely followed in the footsteps of his predeces sor, who never let an opportunity slip w hen he could nculcate peace and Isarmoey. His Excellency, after referring to the vast and beneficial changes which the Royal Agricultural Soi l oet had accom plished in Ireland, changes affecting g,3 his usual vigour of ,Cei v o,ooo of pro perty, went on to say with moret has given me greater expression—There is nothing wh ich gratification in the whole course of my life titan the im provement which I found in Ireland since I was last here. The cloud that appeared at one time to have settled perma nently over her has been dispersed. Everything now shines over the island. The science—not only the practice, but the science—of agriculture is spreading throughout the country. Your hills and your rich pastures are teeming with sheep ; your rents are paid with a punctuality not exceeded else where; your poor-houses are half empty; your labourers are employed crime has decieased ; nelways are extend ing their useful influence over the country; political strife is, I may say, almost in abeyance, and civil and religious liberty is established on so firm a basis that the man who would advocate a return to bigotry would be set down as insane. (Laud and continued cheer ing.) There is but one plague spot left, and that I trust has almost ceased to fester. Nothing but sectarian animosity stands in the way of Ireland enjoying hap piness and prosperity unsurpassed by any nation on earth, and for which her internal resources, her fertility, and the genius of her people eminently qualify her. (Great cheer ing.) These animosities have, no doubt, to a great extent departed with customs and enactments, some of which tended to foster them, and some of which ought, perhaps, never to have existed. The bow of peace and safety seems to have arched its fair circle before us, but as yet the form of the rainbow is too harshly defined and the colours too distinct. As the orange and green present too strong a contrast to each other, so do these quarrels and heart burnings prevent that perfect union and brotherly love which ought to exist among you, and I trust that they will fade ere long, and that they will soon be blended into the harmonious glow of a cloudless and meridian sky. (Loud cheers.) I have on many public occasions, as on this, expressed my opinion of the great improvement that has taken place in Ireland. lam accused, by those who are not intimately connected with the subject, of partiality in colt ar lag the subject too highly ; but I am not only sure that I am correct in my estimate, but if you will for a few minutes allow tne to go into such dry matters as figures, I will prove that lam correct. (Hear, hear.) I will not go to any dis tant period or to any exceptional cases to take my compari son with the present time. I will only go to the period when I was here before in the year 1852. If I were to go farther, no doubt the comparison might be more striking, but it would not be so fair. I rejoice to say that the im provement is net only progressive, but that it is rapidly on the increase. Of course not only by such a company as this, but by Irishmen genera'ly, it will be admitted that agriculture is the main interest of Ireland, and I shall therefore begin with it. There is no doubt that the present improvement which has taken place in that interest has been arrived at by great effort and by very great individual suffering. For the latter lam not answerable; for the former I take no credit to myself ; and as regards my colleagues, they sincerely rejoice in the fact that the prospects of Ireland are improved. (Hear.) Dur ing the period, not of a great many yeare, land of the value of twenty-one millions has changed hands ; and as new pos sessors are almost always improving, we may calculate that more than 10 per cent. has been laid out upon land. We may therefore calculate that considerably more than two millions have been paid out in that way ; five millions have been granted by Parliament for internal drainage, improvement of rivers, and other things of that sort, and sixteen millions in the way of loan. It is only of late years the results of these great efforts have begun to tell; but they have begun to tell in a manner the most satisfac tory. (Hear, hear.) I have said that I would read for you some figures ; I have reduced them to so small a number that I think they will not weary you here. The first item which I shall bring before you is the enormous increase of live stock in Ireland since 18.52. In round numbers there has been an increase of 85,000 horses, 570,000 cattle, 750,000 sheep, and 330,000 pigs. (Hear.) Calculating them at the mode rate price of £8 each for horses, £6 103. for cattle, 22'. for sheep, and 255. for pigs, it makes iu all the enormous increase in the value of property in Ireland in live stock alone of .£3,716,000. (Cheers.) I shall now merely state one fact as regards the increase of acreage that is now under cultivation, notwithstanding the enormous increase of pasture. In 1852, in round numbers the acreaee under cultivation was 5,739,000, and in 1857 it was 5,881,000, making an increase of 49,700. (Hear.) There is another matter of the greatest possible importance to Ireland, namely, the decrease of pauperism. I will state a very few figures upon that point. The total number of paupers in 1852 was 590,775; in 1857 they were 190,823, being a decrease of almost one-half. In the county Deny they were 4,699 in 1832, and they are now 3,269. (Cheers.) The average of poor rates over land is ls. in the pound; in England it is ls. 91 ; and in &Alined ls. 4d. (Hear, bear.) There is only one other item which I will bring before you, and that is the enormous decrease of crime. The total num ber of offences reported to the Inspector-General in 1852 was 7,824. In 1857 it was 4,032, being a decrease of nearly one-half. (Hear.) Of the homicides there was a decrease of about 30, in a similar period, from 162. Of crimes en tirely of an agrarian nature in 1852 there were 100 cases; in 1857 only 23. (Hear, hear.) Of robberies and bur glaries there were, in 1852, 3,4_6; in 1857 there were 1,272. As regards a most important item—namely, incendiary fires, maiming of cattle, and other crimes of that sort, in 1852 there were 1,507 offences; in 1857 there were only 755. Of threatening notices, in 1852, there were 776; in 1857 only 271. I have only one other item of figure? to bring before you, which is, that in cases of ejection for non payment of rent, in 1852 the number was 6,550; in 1837 it was only 919. (Hear, hear, and cheers.) Gentlemen, I trust I am not wearying you. (No, no, and cheers.) I calm( t but feel that, to go away lom figures, I have some little reason to be proud, when talking of the improvements in this country, that the two great events which have taken j place within the last few weeks have occurred during my residence amongst you. I allude to the laying of the Atlantic cable and the establishment of a transatlantic packet s 'ation in Ireland. I think I am justifies in saying that the former is the most extraordinary instance in ancient or modern enterprise—the most signal ti him ph and the ereatest wonder the world has ever seen. (Cheers.) Of the result of this it is of course impossible to form a conjecture; but we know this much, that it must be beneficial not only to this country but to the whole human race. (Hear.) Of the other—l mean the steam communication between Gainey and America —I feel the most confidant anticipation, and I am nat too sanguine in telling you that, ere long, Gaway will he the high -road of communication, for passengers and mails at least, between England and America. (Prolonged cheering.) And now, gentlemen, before I sit down, you must allow me to say a few words with respect to this old and interesting city, in which I find myself. (Applause.) Coining here as I did for the first time ye sterday, I was n .t only struck with the beauty of its position, but I could nut help referring to the interesting traditions and glorious memories which are associated with it. (Euthusinstic cheers.) I could not help going back to its earliest dates ' and remem bering that in ages and ages long gone try, before the Danes or the Saxons came eminent you, on the spot where now s'anes your commodious and beautifuli city there stood Daire Calgo'cln " the city of the fierce warriors." I fear t!te name was symbolic, not 0,.:y of tire pa ,ple then exii:itg, but of the spirit which, in compare: iv, ly modern times, gave Derry a world-wiee celebrity. (Herr, hear.) Then it curie, from Daire Caleoich, "the city of the fierce warner- , " to be Derry Columbeill, " tee c ty h pious the oue saint." 'Then, in after years, in the time of the first James, it bati prefixed to it the name, of the metropolis, and acquired for ibelf that commercial character which lies ever since distinguished it; and I teink I may now say that it is every day more, and more reverting to its own originel Dwry, thereby showing that it requires no aid from warrior, saiet, or community, but that it eve s'ritd upon its own re sources, anti rely upon tee energies of its own people. As regards the ireprovemeet of Leland, I may say, with re spect to the spirit of the people of Londonderry, you Lave shown more pubic spirit than any other town. As I said, I think, before tc-day, with the single exception of Belfast, you have shown more public spirit anti more self. reFaece than any town in Ireland. (Cheers.) I feel sure by what I heard to-day that that public spirit, so far from dying away, is only in its infancy, and if I may be allowed to ga to another recollection of Londonderry, I feel some little pride in remembering that I am not the first of my family who has been here. I feel proud in remem bering that the first Protestant Bishop of Derry, a predecessor of my right reverend friend and host, was one of my own family. The first Protestant Bishop of Derry was Doctor George Montgomery, who was closely allied with my own family in Scotland, and a mother of the firsi, Montgomery was ennobled in Ireland. I re joice to think that that name, although I cannot lay claim to any affinity with the owner of it, is not now degenerate, and that 1 believe a townsman of your own, at all events one who was educated among you, Robert Mont gomery, is now one cf the most distinguished officers in India. (Cheers.) When I mention India, I am sure I should not be pardoned if I did not advert is the fact that the two great brothers, the Lawrences, were also educated here. (Applause.) One, unfortunately, lives nn longer, except in the grateful memory of Iris country. The ether, I trust, will live to see many years of honour, of credit to himself, and utility to his country. (Hear, hear.) And now, gentlemen, I cannot find myself in this city for the first time without adverting to and expressing my ae.mira too of the defence of your city in the 17th century, and it is a defence of which you hove every right to he proud— (loud cheers)—which has been immortalised before, but which has been brought before you lately in still brighter colours by the pen of Macaulay—(hear, hear) — a defence which we cannot find paralleled in modern times, except, perhaps, in the celebrated sieges of Kars and Lucknow. (Hear, bear.) 1 read that i:: the cad of the last century the ceremony of the opening of the gates of Derry was celebrated with the greatest pomp—that in the proces sion which then took place there were not only all the autho rities and dignitaries of the town, not only the Bishop of Derry, but the Roman Catholic Bishop, attended by many of his clergy. I read that on that (tension a sermon was preached by p i n es and distinguished townsman of your own, Dr v an b an Sampson, in which Ile inculcated humanity, and, an n &ration, and brotherly love. In the course of that se rmon h e said, " If you will draw an ex am p l e fro m your forefathers a lesson suited to solemn hour, you will bepious in your courage, you will illlm m oderate in your opinions, you will not only Fay in your ..hearts Glory to God in the , u. There is no man who highest,' but you will also sad', 4 Peacese.) on earth, good will among men.'" (Hear, more h admires nationalityearantd a a p n pl l l do ; thereisno roan i w t h i o s thinks more highly of patriotism ; and I believe from such feelings have sprung a lmost all the hiehe s t attri butes of humanity, and the greatest actio.nslswlhiheahvheaavlehtedvectri been performed. But all rejoicieefes orifj! and bad to, should he discontinued if they blend ; and I cannot too strongly in lead to . 3,culcate this upon 1, n o_ 3, o. anti not only on you, fur I believe I ain not spe b ta u i to any one w h o d oes n e t agree with me—(hear),— thousands of your fellow countrymen, who are proverbialt to for their loyalty, and unimpeachable in their patriotism, but perhaps too uncompromising in their demonstra tions. (Laughter and applause.) Let the words which I have just quoted sink deep into your minds, and while you take a just pride in the courage, and zeal, and fidelity of your an cestors within their old walls, every stone of which tells histories of their patriotism, romantic in their thrilling interest, I pray you to abando n a ll em b lems of party sp i n i t, which is no longer required as a triumph over your own brethren—all symbols of sanguinary strite, which now lives but in the page of his tor y , and which I trust, with God's blessing, will never again be revived—(hear, hear)—and as Detry Columbkille succeeded Dalte Calgoich so let the ;„ e-• spirit of Christianity and good-will remain. Let the demon of strife vanish for ever, and let Derry not only open her gates, but her heart, to ail, both Celt and Saxon, whatever may he their race or religious peranasion. His excellency rest toed hi: seat amidst enthusiastic and prolonged cheering. His Excellency's historical investigations into the history of the siege of Derry will butdd felicitous enough by the " apprentice boya ;" after his reference to the reli gious differences of the people of Ireland, it would have heen better had he not touched en such a tender topic. Were the Earl cf Eglinton in Derry when the Orangemen commemorate the " siege," to the great annoyance of the Roman Catholic inhabitants, he would hardly have alluded to it in a mixed assembly. • Amongst those present at the banquet were the Earl of Erne, Lord Lffihrd, the Marquis of Abercorn, Lord Dunlo, Lord Talbut de Malalliele, Earl Bernera, the Bishop of Derry, Sir Rohert Bateson, Sir Robert ir E. Hayes, Col. Dunce, Col. Taylor, M.P.; Gen. Ferguson,'Gough, Admiral Harnilten, Sze., &e. ADDRESS TO LORD PALMERSTON. A special meeting of the town commissioners of Sligo was held on Monday, to consider the propriety of presenting an address to Lord Palmerston. Mr. W. C. Tute occupied the chair. Mr. MOSES MONDS, J. P., in an eloquent address, said that there could be no second opinion as to the pro priety of presenting an address to Lord Palmerston on the eccasion of his visit here. As the town and harbour corn miseeners represented, as a body, all classes in Sligo, he thought the address could emanate from them. No doubt there were differences of opinion betwixt the members; some where Whigs, some were Radicala, and, like himself, steam were Conservatives; but he thought they could all unite in admiration of his lordship's abilities and indornitab:e coerage, and for his heerty love and regard for the interests and honour of this country. They could also all fully appreciate and concur in respect for his excellent character as a private gentleman and landlord. lie thought they might also be able to go a little further unanimously and express their full concurrence in tile voice of the nation at a period of great difficulty in the history of the country ; and when misrule, mismanagement, and job bery reduced the nation to the great crisis in the Russian war Lord Palmerston was the man called upon to conduct it through that arduous struggle. So far, they could all go unanimously, whether they were Whigs or Conservatives. He thought that the commissioners would be all happy to convey their esteem and respect to the foremost man of the age, whose word till yesterday might have stood against the world. He then moved that a committee be appointed to prepare an address to his lordship. Mr. ANDREW WALKER said that, as one of Lord Palrnerston's tenants, he coincided in every word that had dropped from Mr. Mends, and therefore seconded the motion, which was put to the meeting and carried unani mously The committee then retired to prepare the address, and during their absence a message was sent to his lordship, in quiring whether he would be pleased to receive the address, and if so, what hour would be most convenient for him ? His Lordship' expressed his willingness to receive the address, and fixed four o'clock for its presentation. At four o'clock the commissioners proceeded in a body to his lordship's rent-office, where they were met by his lord ship. Mr. WILLIAM C. TUTE, chairman, read the following Address : "To the Right Hoe. the Viscount Palmerston. " We, the commissioners of the town and harbour of Sligo, including also the members of the municipal corpora tion, beg respectfully to address your lordship on the occa sion of your present visit. " Respecting, as our body does, all classes in Sligo, and consisting of men of different political opinions, we all unite in expressing our high admiration of your lordship's public and private character. "Having responded to the call of the nation to guide its affairs at a most critical period of its history, your lordship, by indomitable energy and consummate ability, conducted the arduous struggle to a successful issue, maintaining in its integrity the honour, diguity, and independence of our country. " Feeling, as we know your lordship does, a deep interest in the prosperity of this locality, you will be gratified to hear that, although our progress is slow, the trade and commerce of the town are steadily increasing. We have also made considerable improvements in our harbour, unaided, so far, by any public grant, and aro still devoting our limited in come to the same object, being encouraged to do so by the knowledge of the fact that this port is capable of being made the first on the west coast of Ireland, and at the present its trade exceeds any other in the province. " We are happy to have this opportunity of expressing to your lordship the high esteem in which you are held as a kind and generous landlord, and trust you may long be spared to assist in the councils the nation, and to preside over year tenantry." The address was signed by upwards of 20 commissioners. His LORDSHIP then said—Gentlemen, I beg very sin cerely to thank you for this very kind and flattering mark of your goodwill and esteem. It is the more gratifying to me under the circumstances you mention that it proceeds from a body representing all classes and all political opi nions. You are pleased to mention the manner in which I and my colleagues of the late Government performed those duties which we were severally called upon to dis charge. All that is a matter of history now, and we may speak of it with more freedom. I was certainly called upon by our Sovereign to form a Government, under great difficulty, at a moment when other persons who had, before that time, been the heads of Administration, from various reasons declined or were unable to form a Ministry. I felt that, accepting, under these circum stances, the charge which my Sovereign was graciously pleased to impose upon me, I should be supported by the generous confidence of the country. I called to act along with me colleagues of ability and integrity in whom I had a perfect confidence; and I am glad to say teat we were able to bring to a successful termination the arduous war in which we found the country involved—the arduous, just, and necessary war. It was unanimously agreed to by the country, and, acting in co-operation with the allies of our Sovereign, we succeeded in bringing that war to a successful and honourable termination—we succeeded in obtaining from our enemy a peace entire and satisfactory, and on conditions which no man would have deemed possible two years before that, peace was concluded. (Hear, hear.) We succeeded in the very difficult negotiations which followed the con clusion of that peace in leading our opponent to a faithful fulfilment of all its conditions!, and I need not assure you that that was a task requiring perseverance. (Hear, hear.) When that was concluded there came upon us that disastrous upheavinz in India which has attracted the attention cf the whole nation from that time to this. We used every method of sending to our countrymen there those military and naval resources which have enabhel them to suppress the rebellion, and re-establish the authority of Great Britain. We proposed to Parliament, much anaitist the forebodings of many, who thought our mea sure would not be carried, a bill transferring to the Crown the government of these provinces—a measure, in my own opinion, indispensably necessary as a foundation for the future improvement and stability of India. That measure was taken up by our successors, with some alter ations, which I need not advert to, more or less in accertlance with its principles, and has passed into law, and will insure sta htlity in our Indian empire. (Hear, hear, and applause.) Gentlemen, I am glad to bear from you that the trade and commerce of this port, which I will call a great Irish sea port, is improving. I am also glad to bear that you rely, I would say that we rely—(applause)—upon our own re sources. (Hear, hear ) I am looking upon myself as one of you in regard to these matters. (Applause.) I am perfectly sure that no town has ever risen to great prosperity that did not rely entirely upon its own resources. (Hear, hear.) The habit of appealing to public revenue for doing that which interests those who live on the spot, and who should therefore put their shoulders to the wheel, is a habit that engenders apathy and want of activity, and is sure to produce obstructions to improvement. This town is des tined by its nature to he one of the chief s?apo to in Ireland, and Mr. Black would make it the Liverpool of Ireland. We have a loon way to go le fere that, but depend upon it this tnw't must continue to prosper a , d increase in all its mate riel interests, and I am too much interested in it not to look forw ,rd eith great hope and eon - sal:Won to these prospects. Yoe have been kind enough to mention my relations with my tanaetry. I am glad to see that they are sharing in the general improvement of the country. I have been very much gratified to see the improved habits and condition of t'h-, people, and to henr how further demands will insure a further supply, and that the general improvement which everybedy arias prevails over Ireland has extended also to that wild (Nth Het that lies under Benbulben. (Applause.) II:s lordship then retirad, and the commissiotters separated. THE TENANT RIGHT CONFERENCE. This body met again yesterday, when the fullhwing re solutions, among others, were passed : "That, having beard the watetnents of the honourable members for Dungarvan and Tipperary, on the proceedings taken for the furtherance of the cause in the last session of Parliament, this conference is of opinion that the Tenant Right Bill so ably advocated by them is the smallest demand that, in full justice to the tenant, it can consent to put for ward in their name; and that Mr. Maguire and The O'Doncgehue are hereby requested again to introduce it, and to procure the amplest discussion for its previsions during the ensuing aession. " That the intimation held out by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, that the question should receive the considera- Hen of Government, in the opinion of this conference, is not satisfactory ; and that Lord Derby's Government, hexi ng opposed the consideration of the tenants' claims by a committee of the honae, tenant -right representatives should hold themselves independent of, and in opposition to, that Government." CARDINAL 'WISEMAN IN IRELAND. The Freeman says, in its issue of this morning :—" We unr'erstand that his eminence has acceded to the request of StrJohn Bradstreet, Bart.. president, and the council of Ireland of the Society of St. Vincent de Paul, to deliver a pub'ic lecture for the society in Dublin on his return from Ballinasloe." The Church is resolved to profit by the Cardinal's visit. At - Ballinasloe he is to consec - ate a chapel, and preach a sermon, which can only be listened to on payment of some thing like thirty shillings a head by the faithful. This beats Spurgeon, who has created some amusement in Br lfas t from he business-like way in which be arranged his "specula tion." [AD find Du L ADT ERTISEMENTI—MOther3 and nurses inn - Barry's delicious Revalenta Arabica Food admirably adapted to remove all disorders of the stomach and bowels to which infants and children are at all times liable, such as indigestion, flatulency. colie,dyse , itery, diarrhoea, c,ms'intl tion, debility, and resties. , ness. It atte:tgthens, tuurishes, and is used with more advantage than milk in rearing in fants. We quote a few out of many testimonials : Amsterdam, Dec. 1852.—Dear Sir—Our child, up to the age of eleven weeks, was very delicate and wasting away, and milk, sago, and arrowroot turned sour OR its stomach, causing great suffering. We then fed it upon Du Barry's Revalenta Arabica which agreed wonderfully with her ; and she is now, at the age of nine months, a plump and lively little girl.—Daniel Serve. Wildervank, Holland, 20th Sept., 1853.—Dear Sir—Our baby, which Heaven presented us with ten months hack, was attacked, when four weeks old, with a disease of the stomach and glands, by which seven previous infants had all ben carried off, and this last child seemed destined to follow its sisters and brothers before many days, for cur doctor, al very able practitioner, had, during three weeks, exhausted all his skill, and wAs at a loss what to prescribe next, when he advised Du Barry's Revalenta Arabica, which, I am happy to say, worked a great change for the better in a few days ; and in six weeks time the child was perfectly well , and is now a cheerful, blooming boy , —a source of the greatest happiness to us all.— L. II .Vaal man. Supported by test;trioni ds from the celebrated Professors of Chemistry Dr. Andrew Ure, Dr. Shcrland, Dr. Harvey, Dr. Car6pbell, Dr. Gattiker, Dr. W iol u rnh t a z : e s r bke ie D nng r i eas I nt n od r g me r d n a r nnb many Lord Stuar t D e p e e i r e s s o , n N a l , aj v .: h r c G se en b . e li t , iott,haefrierresapllecottahbelre means of cure had failed. Suitably packed, with full instructions. Ti f e n i c 2 a l n b ist e e a rs o , is l t l e b r , s 2 a s r P e d s ; en 2 t lb c , a ls r 1 6 ap4 1 e ; . p] ) 0 44. free, on ;fPost-office order. o ßarry lumo up og D rht u aanllt Barry, chiae um and n sot r n l s at ions :—The Co., a s n lb d - 7 g . i . ,: r c ß e' e c e r e s g i e p i n t n ' t Regent-street, , London; and and .ious ! B i a ) arrg: granted an against the the fearful dange rs .. Vice-Chancellor 11,T:11)1m: of 18:5-; county `M ainsagt Alfred Hooper Ne n s e i t i i i r fo o r n itwheitaltOwtha March, Food." Revalenta Arabica THE S 1 IN, LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING, AUGUST 20, 1858. THE LATE MYSTERI t US DEATH AT ACTO e body of John Gates, who The adjourned inquest on tt. was found on the night of la. A Monday week dead on the Acton-road with a sword sta .b tl trough the heart, was re sumed yesterday at the _ging' s. Head, Acton, before Mr. Wakley and a jury of the inbab itants. Mr. Sergeant Ballautiue s ,ppeared for Lieut. H. A. Clavering ; Mr. Gifford for Caw t. Miller; and Mr. Marshall, solicitor, for the family of the a eeease. The inquest-room was de' ssa. ly crowded during the in vestigation. _ . _ The jury having been swor n, The Coroner inqured of 111 :T. Sergeant Ballantine whether he or Mr. Giffard had any wi messes to call ? Mr. Sergeant Ballantine ,- -You intimated OR the last occasion that these gentlenie n ought properly to have some legal advice, and we are here to-day rather out of respect to your suggestion—at the rsametime it is impossible not to feel the importance of the it quiry. The Coroner—l this Lk it is quite right that they should have legal advice, and I ant very glad that you are here. Am I to understand tha t ,you do not give in the names of any witnesses ? Mr. Sergeant Ballantin , s—Not at present. Lieut. Claver ing and Capt. Miller are here, and will answer any qw.s- Lions you may desire to pu t to them. The Coroner—Capt. Mill er was under examination at the last inquiry, and at the con elusion of his evidence the fore man of the jury expressed a desire to cross-examine him, and I interposed, as I did not think it advisable under the circumstances to allow a cross-examination. He is now fortified by legal assistance, ;And perhaps the better course might be to recall Capt. Miller. Mr. Sergeant Ballantine_H,ai not Lieut. Claming been examined ? The Coroner—He said a few words at the last examina tion, but they were not taken down. I should now like to hear from the jury whether they wish to have Capt. Miller recalled. The Foreman—We have certain westions which we wish to put to Capt. Miller, and we should be glad to have the opportunity of re-examining him. Mr. Sergeant Ballantine—Capt. Miller was examined on the last occasion as a witness, and in tlu character alone I have no objection to his being examined again. The Coroner—l am quite sure that the only object which the jury have in view in seeking to crass-examine Capt. Miller is to ascertain the simple and naked truth. Mr. Sergeant Ballantine—l am sure of that, and I can only say that my client is most anxious that the whole truth should come ont, and with that view is desirous of giving every information and assistance in his power. Capt. Miller, R.N., was then called and re-examined. The Foreman—What did you mean by saying on the last occasion that the deceased made " a great commotion ?" Witness—The commotion was this : the man was swearing asd making a great noise. He seemed to be quarrelling with himself. It is extremely difficult to define what is a com motion. The Foreman—lf you were so near the body when the man fell, did you observe any particular motion of the arm by Lieut. Clavering? I ask you, as a naval officer, accustomed to the use of arms, whether, if the sword had been run into the body of the deceased, there would not have been a jerk to withdraw it? Did you, in fact, see Lieut. Clavering make any jerk with his arm, as if withdrawing the sword? Witness—l observed nothing of the sort. I saw no thrust, nor did I see him withdraw the sword as if he bad made a thrust. . . The Foreman—Yon said that when you got to a lighter part of the road you examined the sword to see whether there was any blood on it. How far was that light place from the place where the deceased fell ? Witness—l cannot say how far it was. It was the first light place we came to. The Foreman—Was it beyond the railway bridge ? Witness—lt was beyond the bridge some little distance. The Foreman—Was it before you came to the lamps at Ac‘on Vale ? Witness—Oh, yes ; long before it. The Coroner—How many yards were you from the body when you met the cart? Witness—lt was some little distance, and the persons in the cart could not have seen the body. I should think we were twice the distance between the lane and the bridge from the body when we met the cart. I should think it was about 200 yards. The Foreman—When you consulted as to whether you should go back and ascertain whether the man was hurt, had you seen whether the cart had stopped at the body and taken it up ? Witness—No, we had not. We were too far off to see whether the body was taken up. Had we not met the cart for a mile, I would have stopped it and said the same thing. A Juror—Now, I wish to ask you whether you and Lieut. Clavering were sober at the time? Witness—l was as sober as—what shall I say ? —as sober as a bishop. (Laughter.) The Coroner—You mean you were perfectly sober. Was Lieut. Clavering the same ? Witness---1-1c was. A Juror—Did the deceased fall upon his face or back ? Witness—My impression is that he fell upon his side. Lieut. Clavering was then called in and examined—My name is Henry Augustus Clavering. lam a lieutenant in her Majesty's navy, and have served in China and elsewhere. Capt. Miller was staying with his wife at my house at the time of the occurrence. I am married and have two children. There was anether officer, Capt. Skipwitb, staying at my house that evening. At 10 o'clock it was suggested we should take a walk, and Capt. Skipwith declined. I said I had taken a good deal of exercise in the course of the day, but was " game" to walk to Harrow or Acton. I knew the road perfectly, but we missed the turn to the rail way in the dark. We met two men, and one of them said we had gone too_ far, and the other subsequently said, " Young gentlemen, we thought you were making game of us in asking the way." We then went on, and came to the station-house, and sang out, but got no answer. We subsequently found ourselves in Priory-lane, when, just as we got to the top,:we heard a noise. We heard a man swearing and cursing, as if he had lest something. He was on the other side of the road, and a goad deal in advance of us. I wan he was nearer to the railway bridee than to Priory-lane. Capt. Miller said to me, " Stop a moment, and let that fellow go on, he seems to be a bad character." Capt. Miller meant he should go on, and that was in the direction of London. We stopped accordingly, and then he made a rush back on us from the tar ,ide of the road. Capt. Miller was then on my right-hand side. I cannot say which of us he rushed at. The man said, " What the h— are you doing here now ?" I said, "We are two gentlemen taking a carstitutional walk after dinner, and allow us to pass." He then muttered some lin precaqoas, and I said, " Take care, I am armed with a sword-stick." He then grasped at my sword-stick, and said, "You —, I will do for you both." He wrenched the sheath off my sword-stick, made a spring back, and then rushed on me and st:uck me on the forehead. The blow made a mark on my forehead which was very apparent at the time. He again struck me on the right shoulder, but the blow was rather broken by the rim of my hat. He then sprang back to make another blow, and I held the sword stick with the point upwards as a guard, and he bit the sword a violent blow which I thought had broken it. He then made another spring at me, and I said, "I am a strong and determined man. If you strike me again I may do you some injury." He did not strike me again, but he rushed forward and fell. I considered he had fallen over the rough stones on the road. On my oath I was not conscious at the time that I had inflicted any personal injury upon him. When he fell he let the sheath of my sword-stick fall out of his hand. I did not see him rise again. I made a grasp at the sheath of my sword and walked on. I said to Capt. Miller, " I hope I have not pricked that fellow in the arm." The effect of the blow on the sword was to turn the point down. I was not conscious of the fact that it reached his body, or that his body reached it. When I got to a lamp-post I looked at the sheath, and found that some of the woody fibre was cut awn). I was certain the notch or cut in the sheath was not there when I took the stick out, as it was quite fresh from the maker. When the deceased first caught the stick I thought he would have ! l end. I houg'at the stick in M arc h last, wrenched when it othought I should have to go to Siam. I had charge of the Siamese Embassy when they were here. It was I who sang out to the man in the cart to look oat, as there was a drunken fellow in the road. I never saw any announcement of the circumstances until I saw it in the Observer on Sunday, as I came home from church. I then went to Sir Richard Mayne, at four o ' clock the same day and disclosed everything I have said her e to-da y . I had a ball at my house on Tuesday, went to the theatre on Wednesday, to a pic-nic at Richmond on Thursday, and had a dinner-party at home on the Friday following the occurrence. I will swear I never made any blow at him. I have been in command of two ships of war. I took Lord Lyons out to Sebastopol, the day it was taken, and I brought home Sir William Codrington. I also commanded the Pluto, on the coast of Africs, and the Carmine, in the Medi terranean. By Mr. Marshall—l had a glass of whisky and water at the Pack Horse, Turnham-green, and Capt. Miller had a glass of beer. That was all I had had but two glasses of sherry at dinner. We only went into the public-house in order to ask our way. This was about half-past 10 or 11 o'clock. By a Juror—Did you consider the deceased was intoxi cated when he attacked you ? Witness—l did. The man was not so drunk that he could not stand or fall, as his rush was the most vigorous thing I ever saw. I attributed his fall to his being tripped up by the rough stones. The affray did not last more than a minute and a half at the outside. By a Juror—l got a slight wo un d on t h e head when Iwa struck with the sheath, and I showed it to my servant the next morning. By Mr. Ballantine—The hat I wore was a short, stiff felt ha►, which bad got quite limp by sitting on it on board ship, and getting it wet through. I had hod it two year, and it was so shabby I could only wear it at night. The Coroner then inquired whether the family of the de ceased person wished to examine any witnesses ? Mr. Marshall, solicitor, said that Mr. Edward Gates, the son of the deceased, wished to be examined. Mr. Edward Gates, the son of the deceased, said he was the manager of a glass warehouse, and that he last saw his father alive on Sunday the Bth of the present month. He was a painter, glazier, plumber, and wholesale varnish maker. He was an honest, sober, and upright man, and by no means violent in his conduct. The landlord of the house in which he lived could testify to his general sobriety and good conduct. Mr. John Wood, of No. 12, Great James-street, Lisson grove, grocer, deposed—Knew the deceased person for five years, during which time he lodged in his (witness's) house. I generally saw him every night when he came home. He was, generally speaking, a sober man, but I have seen him at times the worse for drink, but not very often. He was very quiet when intoxicated at home, but I never saw him intoxicated abroad. I never knaw him to assaLdt any person whether drunk or sober. By a Juror—l never heard him trifle use of any Scrip tural expressions when intoxicated. Mr, James Wingfield, landlord of the Horse and Groom, East Acton, examined—l knew something of the deceased as a customer at my house. I last saw him alive last Mon day week, at six o'clock, in front of tny house, sitting in a chair. He had then the appearance of not being sober. He had a pot of beer and two glasses of ale. I went to London while he was there, and never saw him alive afterwards. He was noisy to himself, and was in the habit of being disagreeable and interfering in the affairs of other people. I should say he was of a quarrelsome disposition when in company, and I have heard the people in the tap-room tell him to go away, as they did not like his conversation. By a Juror—lle did not offer to fight with any one that evening, nor did I ever see him attempt such a thing. I never saw any weapon in his possession. John Beach, carrier of Uxbridge, deposed to finding the body of the deceased man on the night of the Bth inst. a few yards at the Acton side of the railway bridge. B,fore he arrived at the spot where the body was lying he met two men walking away from it, who said, " Mind you don't run over the man that lies there." Witness said, " Why do you not move the man out of the road ? " but they walked on, and I never saw them afterwards. The men were walking slowly, and did not put themselves any way out of the way. The young man who was riding with witness then got down and removed the man on to the footpath. In doing so he blooded his coat and hands. By a Juror—The body appeared to me to be lying on its back. By the Foreman—The two men who spoke to me were quite close to the body at the time—about as far as across this room (some 15 feet). The men did not offer to assist us in any way. By a Juror—The men never told me to take up the body and put it in the cart. Mrs. Elizabeth Page, landlady of the Six Bells public house at Acton, stated that she saw the deceased about 20 minutes to 11 p.m., on the night of the occurrence, in com pany with a person named Knight, living in Brentford• lane. The deceased was not sober at that time, but he was not quarrelsome. He talked to himself a good deal about Mr. John Tickner, landlord of the Red Lion at Acton, deposed—Saw the deceased opposite his house at a quarter-past 11 o'clock, when the police were moving him on. He was then drunk, but was well able to walk. He went off "brandishing" his bundle. He had nothing to drink at witness's house. James Tillot, No. 119 T, stated that he saw the deceased sitting on the ground, nearly oppasite the house of the last witness, on the night of last Monday week. He was the worse for drink, and when witness told him to " move on" he replied," I suppose you want to lock me up." He did not stagger, but got up and walked away. Witness was sub sequently called (about 12 o'clock) to move the deceased away on the stretcher when he was lying on the road. Samuel Charles Geary (a lad about 15 years of age), of Bay Tree House, Acton Yale, said that he saw the deceased between six and seven o'clock on the evening of his death. A boy called out to him, " You want a bottle of soda-water, I think." He then ran after witness, and said, " Come here, you --, and I will fight you." He was then intoxi cated. The boy who called out about the soda-water had that commodity for sale. Mr. John Reeves, nurseryman, of Notting-hill, said that he knew the deceased, who had been working for him about a month before his death. On the Saturday before the fatal occurrence witness bad to remonstrate with the deceased for not having done more of the work he had contracted to do, and be charged him with having been absent half the week drinking. Witness only gave him 305., instead of 13, at which he was rather abusive. He subsequently ad mitted that he had been drinking, but said that he would come on the Monday morning at six o'clock, and make UP fur it. He came accordingly auu rnixea some colours, but then went into a public-house. That was about eight o'clock in the morning. Witness reckoned him a very un steady man, and he was obliged to look after him very sharp, though be never saw him intoxicated.l By the Foreman—There is nothing unusual in a work man, when away from home, to breakfast in a public-house at eight o'clock. Mr. Charles Preston, landlord of the King's Arms, Acton Vale, said he had known the deceased 30 years, and that he lodged with him previous to his dean. Saw him last alive on last Monday week about half-past 5 o'clock. He was then " very comfortable," and witness advised him to go to his work. He was not drunk at the time. He was generally a sober man, and witness never saw him quarrel with any one, although he used to hop and skip, which, however, was nothing when a man was " half tight." (Laughter.) Some men when in that condition would clench their fisys and offer to fight a flint stone, but there was nothing in that. (Laughter.) lie might have alarmed a person with weak nerves, but witness did not believe he would have harmed a worm. Constable Langham, 54 T, said he saw the deceased in High-street, at half-past 11 o'clock on the Monday night of his death. He Ras talking to himself rather loudly, and witness requested him to be quiet. He said, "I mu b2astly int,xicated, and you can take me into custody if you like." Witness told him there w•as no necessity to take him into custody as long as he went his way peaceably. He then said "Goad night; Geri Almighty bless you ! I wish I may soon be in Heaven." Nothing more passed. Did not hear him quarrel with or abuse anybNly. John Neighbour, barman at the Pack Horse tavern, Turn ham-green, said—l remember two gentlemen corning to the bar of the house, when one of them kad a glass of whisky and water, and the other a glass of ale. The gentleman who had the glass of whisky and water afterwards had a glass of whisky neat. (The witness was then taken into another room, when he identified Lieut. Clavering and Ccpt. Miller among several other persons.) Was certain that the light-complexioned gentleman with the bushy whiskers (Lieut. Clavering) was the one who had the whisky and water, and subsequently the whisky neat. They remained about 10 or 15 minutes—(l cannot he par ticular to minutes)—and asked me the way to Acton. I told them as near as possible a mile. There was no quar relling er disputing at the bar. The gentlemen were, in my opinion, perfectly sober. They said they had started for a walk, and hail mistaken their way at Shepherd's-bush, and instead of going down to Acton, had got to Turnham-green. By a Juror—Were there any suspicious characters about your house that night? Witness—None whatever. There was an old gentleman named Barrett in front of the bar, and they treated him to 4d. worth of gin and water. They gave me ls. to take out the score, and refused to take the change. Constable Bownick, 236 T, deposed that Henry George, groom to Mr. Scott, of Ealing, informed him, as he was standing at Mr. Barrow's gate at 10 minutes to 12 o'clock, that a man was lying drunk in the road, and that he had spoiled his coat pulling him away. Witness went to the place indicated, and found the man, not drunk, hut quite dead, lying across the path. He was bleeding ft ono the nose and mouth. Heard footsteps coming in and saw two grooms, whom he asked to help him along with the body, but they refused on the ground that they were in a hurry. The deceased was quite dead and his e y es were "fixed." Wit ness was a t the spot a quarter of an hour before, when all was quiet and no one about. If there had been any great noise or scuffle witness must have heard, as he was not altogether two hundred yards from the spot. The Foreman of the jury said that it was now well ascer tained that the deceased bad very little money on the Mon day in question, and that he had not his watch with him. The Coroner said that no one now supposed that a robbery bad been committed. Mr. Linghatn, the surgeon, was recalled, and said that the wound which had occasioned the death of the deceased was between seven and eight inches deep. There was no other wound on the body. By the Foreman—The wound took a straight direction across the chest to the heart. 1 t must have been given when the man had his side to his adversary, or it must have been given by a left-handed person. By Mr. Sergeant Ballantine—l have heard the evidence of Lieut. Clavering to-day, and the wound was consistent with his evidence. The witness George (the groom who first found the body) was recalled, and stated that the two men who called his attention to the body, and told him not to drive over it, were about six yards from it at the time. The tallest man of the two had a stick, or something of the kind, in his hand, which he was swinging. They walked off the moment they spoke to witnels. The deceased was lying on his side when found. Witness saw the body before the men called out to There being no further evidence, The Coroner proceeded to address the jury, and observed that he would advert in the fist instance to the impression which bad been made by the first announcements with re gard to this melancholy catastrophe. It was announced to be a murder, it was thought to he a murder, and there was every reason to believe that a murder of a most atro cious character had been perpetrated. There could be no doubt that the circarnstances justified, at that time, that impression. The nature of the wound seemed, beyond all question, to indicate that the crime had been deliberately committed. Considerable light had, however, since that period bun thrown upon tlge circumstances, and he would, tin re fere, beg of the jury to discard that impression, and to bend their minds to the fee's as they appeared in evidence. All preconceived notions, impressions, and opinions should be utterly discarded and deliberately rejected before the jury could come to an impartial verdict, as they had sworn to re turn their verdict accordirg to the evidence, and to that alone. The facts of the death were clearly and satisfactorily proved, and that the death of the deceared was caused by the wound in liis chest nere could be no ...,_.dew doubt. But then came the all-important questions—how was that wound inflicted ? what culpability was there ? what was the degree of that culpability, and to whom did it attach ? The circumstances were in many respects of a very painful nature. It seemed that the unfortunate de ceased was hardly in a fit state to leave the world ; but the observation that he made, as spoken to by one of the wit nesses—that he hoped be might soon be in Heaven—was most remarkable. The jury would next have to look to the circumstances under which two gentlemen, of hitherto unimpeachable character, were placed, and who no doubt must feel the greatest pain at having been instrumental in causing the death of a fellow-creature. It was unsloubtedly to the credit of Lieut. Clavering that he knew nothing about the termination of the unfortunate affray until he saw it in the newspapers, and that he and his friend then did all in their power to further the ends of public justice; the one by giving himself up, and the other by attending as a witness to state all he knew of the affair. If those gentle men thought that when they saw deceased his object was to attack and rob them, then they were justified in resisting; but they bath distinctly swore that the wound was not the result of a thrust, and the surgeon has deposed that it might have been caused by a rush of the deceased, as represented by Lieut. Clavering. If the wound of which the deceased died was inflicted wilfully, it was a most brutal outrage, but the probabilities were strongly in favour of the assumption that the deceased had, in the first in stance, assaulted them with some description of noisy de monstration, as described by several of the witnesses. The learned gentleman then explained to the jury in lucid terms the difference between murder, accidental death, justifiable homicide, and homicide by misadventure, and directed them to weigh the evidence, and fearlessly return a conscientious verdict. The jury then retired to consider their verdict, and after an absence of two hours the foreman entered the court and announced that they had agreed to the following verdict:— " We, the jurors, consider that the death of John Gates was caused by a wound in the chest which penetrated to his lungs and heart, but whether the said wound was inflicted wilfully or was caused accidentally there is not before the jurors sufficient evidence to show." The Coroner said be was bound to observe that had he been a juryman in the case he should have returned a verdict of that kind, or one closely analogous to it. The circumstances of the case were involved in great doubt and difficulty; but this was a very severe verdict, because in point of fact it showed that Lieut. Clavering's description of the manner in which the wound was inflicted was not credited. The Foreman said they had given him the benefit of their doubt in that respect. The Coroner said he did not think the jury could have done otherwise. At the same time he must remark that none of the particulars of the case would have been known if these gentlemen had not come forward as witnesses. Notwithstanding this, it appeared that the jury had not given credence to their statements. The Foreman said there were same statements made in the evidence which the jury found it impossible to reconcile. The Coroner said he had nu doubt that the jury acted conscientiously. Mr. Giffard said that Lieut. Clavering and Capt. Miller were in attendance. The Coroner ordered their recognisances to be discharged, and said they might leave the court. The proceedings then terminated. RAILWAY INTELLIGENCE. SOUTH-EASTERN. The directors of this company have resolved to recommend the proprietors, at the ensuing half-yearly meeting, to order payment of a dividend of Os. on each £3O stock, which, with the dividend of 14s. paid last half-year, is at the rate of £3 16s. Bd, per cent. per annum. ithn. NEWCASTLE AND CARLISLE. The directors of this railway have declared an interme o",- ‘ 31 "." " . ..V 7s. 6d. per £lOO share, and in propor tion for the quarter-sbnroo aid thrtppoths for the half-year ending. the 30th of June last. The holders of the prerer ence shares will be entitled to the extra dividend of 7s. 6d. per share when the next preference dividend is payable. VALE OF NEATIT. The half-yearly meeting of this company was held at Neath on Tuesday—Mr. Bruce, M.P., in the chair. The report, an abstract of which has appeared, was taken as read. The CHAIRMAN, in moving the adoption of the report, said the circumstances which had affected the commerce of the country during the last half-year were sufficient to ac count for the decrease of dividend. The Vale of Neath traffic had been especially ail cted by a diminution in the demand for steam coal. The traffic suffered not only trent the general depression. but also in consequence of a strike among the colliers of the district, which, commenced in the end of November, could not be considered at an end until the close of January, by which the line had been de prived of nearly one-sixth of its coal traffic, the great traffic upon which the revenue mainly depended. Besides this the strike had disturbed the commerce of the district ; parties who bad obtained their coals from the district had during the strike been obliged to obtain them elsewhere, and this could only be got back again by degrees. He thought, however, that the colliers had learnt a lesson in the last strike which they would not readily forget. The Vale of Neath being essentially a third class line, and the bulk of the pysengers being the workmen of the district, the reduction of their wages 20 per cent. had diminished the funds available for travelling and pleasure purposes. Tice only feature of increase in the half -year had been in the item of iron ore, of which they had carrifol 80,257 tons in the half-year; the receipts from that source arneunted to ooe-fifth of their revenue. The coalowners were extending their works, and he believed the Vale of Neath Railway would carry a very considerable portion of the coal to be raised. Their present system of layieg, rails was upon the lengitn dinal sleepers, like the Great Western. This necessitated such a disturbance of ballast and timber to replace one un sound rail that they propos'ed to use hereafter the cross timbers instead ; and they also proposed b use the double beaded rail of 751 b. a-yard. They also proposed to relay the line with the scorite ballast where gravel had been used. He then alluded to some long outstanding accounts of the so li c itors, which the directors had had great difficulty in getting in, and which it was intended to submit for imme diate settlement. The diminution in the dividend arose from the additions to capital, to extraordinary expenditure in maintenance of permanent way, and increa s e of loans. The directors aleo recommended an increase in the rolling steak, and he spoke hopefully of imprevetnent to be expected on the opening of the Briton Ferry Dicks, in which under taking this company held shares to the amount of L 20,000. Mr. LEECII suggested to the directors the employment of lighter engines, shorter trains, and more frequent run nings. He suggested the propriety of eetabliaising a renewal fund, as hail been done by the Midland Company, and a more explanatory system of accounts. He thought the com pany ought to find rolling stock for the merchandise traffic. The CHAIRMAN assured the shareholders that the direc tors would not increase the rolling stock except when abso lutely necessary for the accommodation ( f the trade. The directors and their secretary, who had himself great mechanical genius, and had rendered most important ser vice in this department, had, after mature consideration and experiment, come to the resolution that their large and powerful engines, run at a slow speed-15 miles an hour— answered better than less powerful engines. The report was then adopted. Itesotutions, declaring a dividend at the rate of 32 'per cent. per annum, payable on the 30th inst.; empowering the directors to exercise the borrowing powers of the com pany ; and that the ordinary £2O shares which had been paid up should be converted into ordinary stock, were then passed. Thanks were voted to the chairman, and the meeting then broke up. BRISTOL AND EXETER. The report of the directors states that the consolidated stock on the 30th of June, 1858, amounted to £2,020,909, and on the 31st of December last to £1,998,449, being an increase of £22,460. The preference stock on the 30th of June was £739,144, and on the 31st of December last £765,253, showing a decrease of £6,109. On the 30th of June, 1838, the debentures were £1,006,110, and on the 31st of December, 1857, £959,485, being an increase of £46,625. Of the total receipts a sum of £85,305 remains unex pended. The total amount received during the half-year on account of perpetual preference 4 per cent, shares and stock is £16,350, but, as the amount of £22,460 is trans ferral therefrom to the consolidated stock of the com pany, the amount of capital entitled to the preferential gividend of 4 per cent. is proportionately reduced. The average rate of interest on the total preferential debt is re duced to 4 . 18 per cent. A sum of £14,036 has been expended on capital account during the past half-year; of this amount £4,363 has been paid in completion of purchases of land ; £5,763 fur new works to the main line. All renewals or replacements have been charged to revenue. The gross traffic receipts for the half-year endin- , the 30th of June last (including those o f th e E xe t er an d Credi'on and the Somerset Central Railways) have been £l5:1,086, which is £5,100 less than in th e correspon di ng h a lf o f the year 18 5 7. The working expenses amounted to £76,615, being a de crease of £4,833, as compared with the corresponding half of 1837. This amount of working expenses is equal to 49.02 per cent. on the total gross rece ipt s , or £612 per mile for 125 miles worked during the half-year, and shows a decreas e of expenses of 1.28 p er cen t., or X3B Per mile' as compared with the correspondin g h a lf-year of 1857. The balance of the revenue account, including £10,041 brought forward from the previous half-year, i5g,53,920. The directors recom mend a dividend at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, carry ing forward a balance of £3,358 to the next account. The capital account s h owe d that £3,786,163 had been re ceived, and £3,249,890 expended, leaving a balance of £536,272 invested in the shares of other companies, and in cluding £85,305 in cash. LAW INTELLIGENCE, ADMIRALTY COURT.—Atra. 19. (Before Dr. Curties.) This was an additional court day, and Dr. Curties presided as surrogate in the absence of learned judge. TIIE MARTHA POPE. Dr. Wambey moved the Court. to pronounce Lr the balance of wages (£•2l 3s. 4d.) alleged to be due to the master of this vessel. There was no opposition, 3nd The Court granted he application. THE MARION. This was a cause promoted by the master, mate, and crew of the brig Marion for wages. The proceeds of the vessel had not yet been got in. Dr. Wambey appeared for the parties, and prayed the Court to grant a decree for the balance of wages out standing. The learned Surrogate said he bad no objection to a decree being pronounced; but, under the circumstances, it must be subject to " all prior claims upon the vessel." THE REVENIER. Upon the application of Dr. Wambey, The Court decreed the s , de of the ship Revenier in a suit for necessaries supplied to her. THE TANTINA REINDIERDINA. The learned Surrogate, upon the application of Dr. Twiss, ua(l a priMUM deeretUnt against the above vessel, and granted a peristuae monition and a cDiamlssion of rp praisernent in a bottomry suit. TIIE lIILDA. Dr. Twins applied for a decree for the sale of the Ililda in an action for necessaries. The Court made the order. CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT.-Aug. 19. OLD COURT. (Before Mr. Justice Williams.) John Jervis, 28, a respectable-looking young man, was charged with embezzling the several sums of £499 Gs. 4d., £378 155., and £295 2s. lid., the moneys of his employers. Mr. Bodkin, Mr. S'eigh, and Mr. Poland conducted the prosecution; Mr. Metcalfe was counsel for the defence. This case occupied the Court nearly the whole of the day, and the details of the evidence were of a very complicated character. It appeared that the prisoner was clock in the establishment of Sir Samuel Scott and Co., bankers, of Cavendish-square, and it was his duty to collect the cheques and cash from the City bankers on behalf of the firm. The prisoner went out upon this duty every morning at 10 o'clock, and he had to collect in the course of the day very large sums of money, frequently amounting to so much as £12,000 or £15,000 in all sorts of seeuritiee, cheques, bills, and casb, and, of course, it fre quently happened, with end' a number of instruments, that there was among them some which, from want cf an endorse ment, or the want of advice from the country, were not at the moment convertible into cash. The prisoner upon his return to the bank every evening had of course to make up his account, and the arrangement that was made with regard to any deficiency that might arise from the course alluded to was that it should be supplied by tickets upon which the amount deficient was stated, and also the reasons for the non-payment, such as " not due," or " no advice," or whatever might be the reason, and thus the account for the day was balanced and the securities that were not paid were carried on to be collected upon another occasion. The case on the part of the prosecution was that the prisoner had taken advantage of his knowledge of the business of the bank being conducted in this manner to carry on a very extensive and ingenious system of fraud. He of course received money from a num ber of different banks, and it was suggested that in three ales where he had actually received the money, instead of paying in the cash at night, that he handed in tickets for the several amounts, anti retained the cash in his own possession. Such a pro ceeding would of course be speedily discovered if no means were taken to prevent that discovery; and the mode in which the prisoner was represented to have acted to avoid detection was, by paying over on subsequent days the mo ney received from other sources—fresh tickets being again given to make up the deficiency of the day, in order to sup ply the previous deficiency ; and thus the matter went on till the 10th of July, when, in consequence of information that had come to the knowledge of the bank, the prisoner was sent for inta a private room, and two of the tickets referred to—one of which represented the sum of £499 Gs. 4d., which was supposed not to have been paid by the Lon don and County Bank, and another for £295 2s. lid:, which was represented not to have been paid by Messrs. Hankey and Co.—were shown to him, and he was asked for an explanation. He at first said iet the amounts had not been paid, but on his being told that inquiries had been made, and that it was ascertained that this was not true, he hung down his head and made no reply. He was then asked whether he was in a position to pay the money, and he replied that he could not, as it was all gone. He was then given into custody. Mr. Metcalfe subjected the witnesses for the prosecution to a very severe cross-examination, and he elicited from Mr. Parrott, the principal clerk in the establishment of the prosecutors, that the prisoner had to collect very large sums of money during the day, and to go to a large number of banks and other places; and it also appeared that he had asked for assistance in the performance of his duties. It was also admitted that errors frequently occurred among bank clerks, and that they occasionally were short in their collections, and at other times had money over, and that in the former case it was customary to give tickets for the admunt of the deficiency, and leave the matter for further inquiry and explanation at a subsequent period. Mr. Metcalfe made a very ingenious address to the jury on behalf of the prisoner, and he particularly remarked upon the fact that there was no proof of any actual deficiency of cash in the accounts furnished by his client. He likewise urged that in the extent of the transactions of business in which the prisoner was engaged on behalf of his employers it we, unavoidable that some errors might arise, but that it would be very unjust on that account to say that he had committed the offence of embezzlement. Mr. Justice Williams having summed up, the jury almost immediately returned a verdict of guilty. Mr. Bodkin stated that the total amount of the prisoner's defalcations was about £600; and, in answer to a question put by the learned Judge, it was stated that the salary of the prisoner was £lso a-year. The rri,nnf, C con to. toed to fi u r yoarc , rp.nnl servitude. POLICE INTELLIGENCE. MANSION-HOUSE.—A man, well got up so as to dis arm suspicion, who at first refused to give a name, but afterwards gave that of William Hughes, which was most likely assumed for the occasion, was charged with stealing a purse containing £39 15s. from the person of Mr. George Palmer ' a magistrate of the county of Essex, residing at Nazing Park, Waltham-cross, while riding in a Kingsland omnibus belonging to the London General Omnibus Com pany. Mr. S. Beard, of Basinghall-street, attended on behalf of the directors of the omnibus company, who in a praise worthy spirit, some short time since, resolved to do their utmost to protect the public from robbery while riding in their vehicles, by themselves prosecuting in all such cases, and who, in carrying out that resolution, have already suc ceeded in convicting two well-known and most successful depredators, one of whom was, in consequence, sentenced to penal servitude for five years. Mr. Lewis (Lewis and Lewis) appeared far the prisoner. It appeared from the evidence that the prisoner entered the omnibus in which the robbery was committed while on its way to the City, near Kingsland-gate, and carefully seated himself so as to leave just room enough for one person to sit between him and the door. At the Shoreditch railway station Mr. Palmer got in, choosing that seat, and the vehicle proceeded, without the occurrence of anything re markable, as far as the Flower-pot, Bishopegate-street, where Mr. Palmer took out his purse and paid the conductor his fare, but without - getting out. He then put his purse back into his right hand trou sers pocket, which was next the prisoner, who was immediately afterwards observed by a gentleman who sat opposite to lean forward, put his left hand into Mr. Palmer's pockets, and withdraw it in poesession of Mr. Palmer's purse. At the same time the prisoner motion( el to the con ductor to let hint out and rose from bis seat, but the gentle man who had observed the act made a sign to Mr. Palmer, and that gentleman, who had noticed a sort of stir in his pocket, put up his hand, discovered his lobs, and exclaimed "That won't de; somebody has taken my purse;" tri.on which the prisoner dropped the purse upon Mr. Palmer's foot, and, eluding Mr. Palmer's grasp, got out of the omni bus, and ran off without paying his fare. The conductor, therefore, ran after him, caught him in Threadneedle-street just as-a policeman came up, who had been attracted by a cry of " Stop thief," and claimed his fare, which the prisoner at once paid, remarking that it was all a mistake. The conductor, who bad not clearly observed what had passed in the omnibus, toll the policeman he thought there had been a purse stolen, and the policeman accordingly detained the prisoner, but two gentlemen just then went up to them saying, "It's all right, there's nothing lost ;" and the officer supposing those to be the parties who had at first made the charge, permitted the prisoner to go free. He had, how ever, hardly done so before Mr. Palmer arrived on the spot, and stated the facts of the case, when the officer again looked after his man, and saw him run rapidly ulJug, and turn into Old Broad-street. The officer went in chase, and soon saw the prisoner seated iu a chemist's shop, when be again took him into custody. Brett, a detective, stated to the Court that the prisoner was a returned convict, having been sentenced a few years back to 10 years' trauaportation. An assertion which Mr. Lewis, upon the assurance of his client, strenuously denied, but The Lord Mayor thought the officer more worthy of credit than the prisoner, and elle ratter was rutty- committed for trial. Remnants, bookbinders, em ployment of Messrs. Edmonds and before Alderman GUILDHALL.—Matthew Elliott, a carman in the of Paternoster-row, wag broughti s u t p a , l ng C/iftore from the pre publication called the Curse Challis, charged on suspicion w o l i t . i e i 200 quires of a o tl f ert l:ir cr arw r,f iek s: I les ; c a l l:I(1 Mr. J l o .i o rt i , n tli. bookseller iiri ft ., e , . ,; (l a, p , t e t b l i i i ll p l c e r ! was charged with liaving Little Prescott-street, a satisfactory account of i inihtlijosn7pot.ss-ession, and without render ingthe same unlawfully called in yesterday afternoon to into custody, w for having the paper produced Mobbs, 265, take Wiseman wentl to Mr. Lea's shop, where I found in his possession.. said—l _ . _ . from nearly all the paper had been unloaded. the paper had been stolen a m b r a . r L r barrow d unless he accounted satisfactorily for it he his premises, eta into Wiseman said I him custody. .. he should do would give fromtold 'S w irl: l :lL n that nothing of the sort, as he had bought it, and it was hi s property. Alderman Challis—What was he doing with the paper at Mr. Lea's shop ? Mo— bbs He took it there to sell to Mr. L ea . Alderman Challis—What! to sell it to the person from whom it was stolen ? Moss (a detective officer)—l think you will find, sir, that Wiseman is an innocent agent in this matter. Alderman Challis—That may be, but thieves buy paper as well as honest dealers. The name of "waste-paper dealer" is held a protection cgaimt consequences which renders persons in that line the more dangerous because less sus pected. I always look with great suspicion upon the transactions of such dealers. Moss said—From information I received I went to Messrs. Edwards and Remnant's stable, adjoining Mr. Lea's pre mises, where I found the prisoner. I asked him if he had sold any paper called the Curse of Clifton to Mr. Deacon. He said he had not, b u t th at he had sold him a few old papers weighing about 1 cwt. I then told him his account was not at all satisfactory, and that I should take him into custody on suspicion of stealing 200 quires of the Curse of Clifton and other papers. He said he knew nothing about it. I tcok him to the police statien, and on returning and searching the stable, I found that a board bad been removed in the loft, leaving an aperture large enough for a man to get through into Mr. Lea's premises. George Deacon, a waste-paper dealer of Priaces-streak, Bedford-square --I saw Elliott for the first time on the 2 4 of August, when he came to me and said Mr. Gilbert, of Paternoster-row, had recommended him, as be would get the best price from me. He brought cwt. slb. of the Loudon Jour , . al, the Home Magazine, the Curse of Clifton, mid other publications. Titere was about '2O lb. of the Curse of Clifton. I paid him 18s. per cwt. lie said he came horn Remnants. Alderman Cliall;s—DiA you inquire at Mr. Gilbert's boP , re buying any more of Elliott ? Witness— To, - sir; I never do when the goods are like those produced. AldHman Challis—Then, I think you ought to be more cautious in buying of persons like the prisoner Elliott such paper as that produced before me, as you must be aware that booksellers are robbed to a fearful extent. Witness—l know nothing about booksellers. Alderman Challis—Nor I ; but I recollect that many cases of that kind came under my notice at the Manion House last year, and I have also seen ficquent reports of the robberies on booksellers in the newspapers. Mr. Lea said—l published the Curse of Clifton, which was completed about nine months Rao. I had a quantity of the work iu stock, which was kept in the warehouse adjoining Messrs. Edmonds and Remnant's stable. I have missed a large quantity of the Curse of Clifton and other publications, but I cannot say how much, as I am still taking stock. Alderman Challis—What would have been a fair price, had you wished to sell those goods as waste paper? Mr. Lea—From 183. to /1 per cwt. When Wiseman came to me to-day he asked me if I wanted to purchase stock. m Challis—Did he mean waste piper? Mr. Lea—No, sir; I believe that be saw my imprint as the publisher, and therefore thought I should give more than any one else for it. He showed me a sample and 84i4 he wanted Gd. per lb. for it. I immeiately recognised it as my properly, and said I would take the whole of ir. He then left, and I communicated with the police. In about a couple of hours he returned, and brought with him 2eo quires of the Guru of Clifton which I then told him hail been stolen from my premises. I asked him where be got it, but he refused to tell roe, saying it was his, and that he had brought it. for sale. On the way to the slation he sent for a man named Bryant, who afterwards said he had bought this paper and sent Wiseman out with it to sell on com mission. Moss—Bryant is here, sir. Wiseman—l am innocent, sir. Alderman Challis—But you have acted very like a guilty man in refusing to .9.7. y where you got the paper. I shall adjourn tile case, in order that the rfficers may have an opportunity of searching Deacon's and Bryam's houses. A printer here said Mr. Deacon was a very respectable roan. Alderman Challis—The more respectable a man is the more danzetons are his dealings, particularly when be says he will buy of any one without asking any quts!ions or making any inquiries regarding the goods sent bin.. I know that there is a system of robbery tarried en in the book trade 0 an enormous extent, and facilities are afforded by dealers whose respectability enables them to do it with impunity. The prisoners were then remanded, WlEeman being ad mitted to bail. MARLBOROUGH - STREET. Thomas Anderson Nesbitt, a well-dressed person, was brought before Mr. Bingham, charged with uttering a forged cheque. James Paul, victualler, 122, Oxford-street, said he knew the prisoner as a customer. On the 15th or 10th of this month the prisoner cattle to him and produced a cheque for £B, drawn upon Glyn and Co., and signed " James Cross," and asked to have it cashed. He inquired of the prisoner who James Cross was, and the prisoner replied he was a jeweller in Cheapside, from whom he had taken a great many cheques in course of business, and who was a very rich man. He gave the prisoner seven sovereigns and 20s. in silver, and afterwards paid the cheque into his bankers, from whence it was returned written "No account." On the 17th the prisoner came again and brought a cheque for £7 155., signed " James Cross." He gave the prisoner his own cheque for £7 155., but teak the precaution to stop it. The second cheque was also not genuine. Tire prisoner said what Mr. Paul had stared was perfectly true. He was distressed for money, and paid the cheques to Mr. Paul, intending* to repay the amounts. Remanded t ill Thursday next. Charles Lillywhite was charged with obtaining 8,000 labels by false pretences. Wm. Worley, printer, Wardour-street, said about five or six weeks ago the prisoner came to his shop, and said he came from Mr. Milward, of Stockbridge-place, Pimlico, for a package of labels. He delivered to the prisoner 8,000 labels, believing that he had been sent by Mr. Milward. Remanded till Saturday. Police-constable Dan - cy, C 96, was charged with using unnecessary violence in taking Johanna Ituttinger into custody. Mr. Allen, solicitor, on behalf of the complainant, a cigar maker, of 3, Carlisle-street, stated that his client was taken into custody without lawful cause, and more violence was used than was necessary. On behalf of the constable, Mr. Rodway, a licensed vic tualler, proved that the complainant's child ran into his house, followed by his father, who appeared half mad. It was necessary in order to protect the child, and to compel the complainant to quit the house, to call a constable, and to give him into custody. The constable did his duty with propriety. The complainant's wife bad just before charged him with an assault. Mr. Bingham dismissed the complaint. WORSH IP-STREET.—A SINGULAR ASSAULT CASE. —John Summer.*ld, a mechanic, was summoned upon a charge of having assaulted Mr. Edward Smith, landlord of the Cat and Mutton public-house, London-fields, Hackney, from whose statement it appeared that on the 10th inst., the defendant, partially intoxicated, called for some beer, which lie refuesl to pay for, and upon its being in conse quence taken away he became violetrly abusive, and get• ting into the bar thrust one of his fingers into the com plainant's mouth, the inside of which he lacerated, while with the other hand he struck him a terrible blow, which caused great loss of blood and rendered the complainant ,nearly insensible. The complainant, la cross-examination by Mr. Lewis, jun., admitted that the top of Summerfield's finger was off when he withdrew it from his mouth, but he protested that he was unconscious of having bitten the finger, and that if he d!d it must have been the efEct of the blow which the def-ndant dealt hiw, causing the jaws to close sharply The Magistrate asked if the piece of finger had been found; but was answered i❑ the negative, and Mr. Lewis said the complainant had no doubt swallowed it, and it was to be hord that he was internally scratched by the nail, which adhered to it. Two witnesses named Hobbs and Hancock c(.rroborated the complainant's statement ; but did not think the finger had entered the mcutb so far as he said. The defendant assured the magistrate that he had suffered much from the mu!ilation of his finger, and was about to return to the hospital to have the top joint taken off. The Magistrate told him that he had br , ught the suffer ing upon himself by his misconduct, and if a man entered a public-house and misbehaved and committed unprovoked violence, as he WAS proved to have done, he must bear the consequences. But fur the suffering he bad undergone be would have been subjected to a much heavier penalty for the assault he had committed. He sentenced him to pay 305., and having done that he was discharged. COUNTRY MARKETS. MA.NCHESTER CORNLAuG. 19. Our market this morning was only moderately attended. Now English wheat and the best runs of old were taken otf at fully the rates of this day se'nnight. French also met a better sale, and was quite as dear, but American was neglected. Flour met a slow sa'e at about the currencies of last market day. All other articles were without material alteration, either as regards value or demand. BIRMINGHAM—Arc. 19. Our market to-day was fairly Enplaned with both old and new wheat, which were taken elf at is per qr. higher: Barley sold in retail at quite as much money. Oats Gd lower. On beans the turn was in favour of the buyer. Peas as before. GRANTHAM CORN-AUG. 17, At our exchange hall tho supply of wheat was liberal, chiefly of the new erop, and a limited business was done at a decline of 28 per qr. Spring corn in good demand. Wheat, white 4es ed to 48a Od Oats ....28s ad to 34s Od Ditto, red 42s Od to 4.4 Od Ditto new 14s Od to 32s 6d Bari?) , Od to 30s Od Bears ...50s Od to b2s Od EDINBURGH CORN-AuG. 18. There is very little demand, and prices for nearly all descriptions were about tLe same as last a eek. Two parcels of new wheat, one 18st at 15s—the other 17st 81b at ;2, 6d. A.VERA.6ES. Wheat V. 3 7 9-12ths I Barley.. £l 10 7 11-12ths Oats 1 7 9 1-12ths I Beans 2 7 6 2-12thS DEBBY SMITHFIELD-in. 17. Our market was well supplied with fat stock to-day, principally from our own eounty graziers, Liverpool, and other markets. The demand was flat and sales heavy. Sheep and lambs in large num bers, with but few buyers at the price asked. Fat calves scarce, and well sold. There was a good show of fat pigs, which were readily disposed of, Beef, per lb 6d to 60 I Mutton, per lb 6d to 61d Lamb 'lid to Ed I Pork 41d to 5d Veal 1 d to —d I Rough fat, per stone As 8d BIItTHS. FINCIL—On the 10th inst., at Bordeaux, the wife of Frederick Finch, Esq., of a daughter. GORDOIL—On the 15th inst., at 46, Charlotte-square, Edinburgh, Mrs. Gordon, of Cairness, of a daughter. IlArinua.Y.—On the 17th inst., at Woodlands, Red-hill, the wife of Philip llanbury, Esq., of a daughter. laY.—On the 11th inst., at Dudditigston House, near Edinburgh, Mrs. May, of a son. UT TNT.—On the 16th inst., at Nuswell-bill, the wife of William Runt, Esq., of a daughter. LAunia.—On the 15th inst., at No. 6, Boyne-terrace, Notting-hill, the wife of Dr. D. 0. Laurie, of a son. li'Lr.on —On the 16th inst., at Chester Villa, Canonbury-park, the wife of Hugh E. 111`Leod, Esq., of a son. Mrrrs.—On the IGth inst., at Esh.olt Parsonage, the wife of the Rev. F. R. Mills, of a son. MARRIAGES. BAIN —BAuity.—On the 10th inst., at Achnaba Hoare, Arg3 7eshire, by the Rev. W. Stewart, William, youngest eon of the late Wm. Bain, Esq , to Elizabeth Anne, eldest daughter of the late Lieut. Robert Barry, R.M. ITAWTATNE-11EALEL—On the 2.241 ult., at St. Matthew's Church, Quebec, by the Rev. G. Percy, W. If. W. llawtayne, Esti., Capt. her Majesty's Slth Foot, only son of the late Ven. John Ifewtayne, Archdeacon of Bombay, to Julia, eldest daughter of the late T. Healey, Esq., of her Majesty's nd Foot. jOIIN:oN—WAnn.—On the 17th inst., at Tenterden, by the Rev. H. N. Ward, assiAed by the Rev. Geo. A. Green, Mr. Wm. Johnson, of Conduit-street, Westbourne-terrace, to Horatio Nelson, second daughter of the Rev. Philip Ward, of Tcnterden Vicarage, Kent. DEITIIS. COLLINS.—On the 6th June last, at Melbourne, Australia, of con sumption, /Ir. Henry Ramsey Collins, Surgeon, late of Bourton. on-the-Water, Gloucestershire, youngest son of the lato Lieut Collins, R.N., Davenport. MonoAN.—On the 16 h inst., at Croxton Rectory, the Rev. John Morgan, LLD., aged seventy-one. MOURIS.—On the 9th inst., at the Depot, Fermoy, Ireland, Capt. Edmund Morris, of ll.M.'s 89th Regt. PECK.—On the 15th inst., Philip Richardson Peck, Esq., of Temple Combe, Somerset, and Cornish Hall, Denbigh, aged fifty-five. ParivcE.—On the 14th inst., at Turnham-green, George Frederick, son of Mr. George Prince, of Hans-place, aged seven years. PRINCE.—On the 15th inst., at Uckfleld, Sussex, Charles Prince, . . . . . Esq. , SCOBELL.—On the 15th inst., Edward Jobe, son of He my Sales &obeli, Esq., of the Abbey, Pershore, Worcestershire, aged one year. Scorr.—On the IGth inst., at Kensington-park-terrace, Hannah Maria, the wife of Joseph Scott, Esq., and only surviving child of the lato Capt. Thomas Sheppard, of Waterford. LONDON : Printed and Published by MURDO YOUNG, of No. 112, Strand, Printer, at The Sun Office, No. 112, Strand, in the Precinct of the Savoy, in the county of Middlesex, Friday, August 20,1858. -1 10 1