The Sun. — London, England, 1860-09-26 00:00:00

----..--- ------- - tive of the gate of Londonderry. All the other decorations of Toronto were exceedingly beautiful. The PRINCE entered the city late in the evening amidst enthusiastic welcomes and illuminations, and passed the arch before he was aware of its character, the Duke of NEWCASTLE happening to sit with his back to it. Arrived at the Government House, the Duke remonstrated in the strongest terms with the Mayor, and complained of the deceit practised on the PRINCE, threatening, it is said, if an explanation were not given, to advise the PRINCE to leave the city, or to decline to receive the Mayor and Corporation at the levee the following day. Ultimately the Mayor apologised in substance, by admitting 'his guilt, begging for mercy for a first offence , a nd promising not to do the like again. The DUKE seems w isely to have accepted the abject apology, for it would have been hard to inflict punishment on a whole city for the offence of low fanatics, and of a Mayor who had the meannes s to truckle to them to the extent of deceiving, the Royal and youthful representative of his Sovereign. The DUKE, in a manly reply, though one which distinctly fixed the culpability on the Mayor himself, wished that " Nothing might be remembered but the heart- stirring scene which last night proclaimed to the world the unanimous and enthusiastic loyalty of the city of Toronto," Thus ended an affair for which Canada will long blush. It must ever be a mortifying association, with the recollection of the Prince's visit, that a set of men could be found rude and unmannerly enough to insult him with the emblems of a faction, which, in this country, is not only detested by all liberal-minded and peaceful citizens , but which is prohibited by law, so far as law can do it, from fomenting disturbances and making itself a public nuisance. If the sight of the mischief which the vulgar bigotry of Orangeism can make in the colonies does not induce the respectable members of the lodges to renounce them, and if possible to break up the institution, we shall be much surprised. It ought to disgust every Irishman and Englishman, too, to see that Orangeism is made a missionary of such disgraceful turbulence and rudeness as that which has just disgraced Kingston and some citizens of -Tonto. THEATRE -ROYAL, HAYMARKET. Lesgee, Mr. J. E. Bwkatone. TUTS EVENING the performances the ectrnaence with TEIE ODDITIES OF THE 01110. By Leclerecis- Followel y DOES lIE LOVE IkIE ? Messrs . Tlowe, b Chippenaale, E. Villiers, and Buckstone ; Miss Arily Sedg wick, Miss Florence Ilaydon, and Mrs. Wilkins. After which, the new farce, entitled FITZS3 IN arren, and TITE OF FITZSMITHE HALL. Messrs. Buctstone, W. F Rogers ; Mrs. Wilkins and Miss llenNrade. SCHOOL. To conclude with TH E BOAEDIG Commence at 7.1 A DELPHI, NEW THEATRE -ROYAL. and Manager, Mr. Benj. Webster. Gre Sole PCOprietOT at Success of the new Dra ma, by Dion Box:fret=lt, Esq., _Miss Agnes Robertson every even " The Colleen Bawn." ing. THIS EVENING, THE RILE CORP S Miss Kate . Messrs. W lly. Smith, D. Fish er, C. Selby, Miss W oo lgar, Ke, and airs. Billington. Alter which, TILE COLLEEN BAWN. D. Bourcicault, D. Bmington, Falconer, Stephenson, C. J. Smith, Romer. Fisher, Miss Acrnes Robertson, Miss WooN•ar, Mrs. Billington, and Mrs. Chatterley. To conclude with MUSIC TENTH CHARMS. Mr. David Fisher. Doors open at half-past 6—Commence at 7. Box-office open from 10 till 5. No charge for bookinc.r,. Private boxes, £2 2s. ; Family Boxes 'll Orchestra Stalls, ss. ; ; nßalco 4s. Amphitheatre , Front Circle :s. pit Stalls, 25.; Pit, ls. 6d. Acting Manager—Mr. Wm. Smith. A STLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. — 1-1 Proprietor and Manager, Mr. Wal. BATTY. Last Representations of " 3lazoppa." Notice. —Speedily will be produced, with great splendour, a Grand and Original Equestrian Spectacle, in Three Acts, wr itten expressly for this Theatre by the popular author, E. F I TZB kLL, Esq., entitled " ROBIN IMO D,•' With entirely new Scenery, Costumes, and Appointments. This Evening, Lord Byron's splendid Hitp ely new MAZEPPA AND THE WILD HORSE, wit entir o- drama of and beautiful scenery, costly costumes, an appointment , introducing the largest stud of highly-trai d ned gorses'Po nies, Buffaloes, and Camels in the World. To be followed by Scenes in the ia.rena by the S tar Riders of the day. Doors open at half-past 6, pert orm .ance amine= at 7. Box-office open daily iron 11 litlrl.4 WEST. i% t t h a e n r r e e r ja F e lix Rsvoltl. DirecStotaroet HALL CONCERTS.- CANTERB UREvYERy EVENING, A Grand Selection from MARTHA, And Selections from DINORA.II, TROVATORE, 3IACBETH, And numerous other Entertainments. Balcony, ls , Hall, 6d. Comte Vocalists —Messrs. George Hodson (the Irish Come dian and Mimic), and C. Marshall. The ETHIOPIA.NS, consisting of 17 performers (organised expressly for this Establishment). for the performance of Vocal and Instrumental Music, Comic and Sentimental, with .zero delineations, anecdotes, ctc., in addition to the usual entertainments. The Fine Arts Gallery is open from 5 till 11 on Sunday Evening. THE WEATHER.--SIIN OFFICE, SETT. 26, MO. THERMOMETER, IN THE SHADE. 54—this day at noon. 41—lowest this morning and during the night. 55—highest since noon yesterday. BAnomzTnn-2 9 . 85 . WIND—S. ; rain. RIGII WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tam WON—Morning, 11 h. 49m.—Afternoon, —h. —m T o -i t tonnovf.-Morning, 12h. 16m.—Afternoon, 12h. 38m "3 W it: 4 alki, kI . -,-, , -- , A ,, .. 1 / 4..i - ,la t ri - b. . - — .4. - '04;', 6 1 / 4 4 . ;! •it 0 `,, , t• :4 ' 076 - 7cfr ."' ter ' t , Z z 4 "i• I, . ~'. , • S l v - , - .. &:_ s. 't t• ...i4P-..--0:17..).,,.,14,,k4,-,- ' l / 4 2 -------'7444 .. ,, P Lik; ; ....,,, ----..... THE SUN. LONDON, WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 26, 1860, Under the head of our " Irish Intelligence," we gave in our impression of Monday evening an epi tomised notice of the recurrence yet once more of those annual festivities which, year by year, render Cernlough conspicuous among the northern parishes of the sister island—an oasis of prosperity —a hal cyon place of contentment—a green spot in the sur rounding wilderness. Periodical though the incident is, it is always to us so welcome an object of con t e mplation, it is a l wa ys so agreeably fra u g ht with happy auguries of encouragement, it is invariably so replete with wholesome incentives to emulation among the tenantry of Cernlough, and by example also it might be said to the whole contiguous agricultural We could not have supposed that we should be population, that we take pleasure in reverting to it required again to advert to Orange bigotry in yet again, gladly transferring to our columns of Canada, but so it is. The Orangemen of Toronto • this evening a more detailed report of the proceed have been even worse, in one respect, than their ings, taken from the pages of a local contemporary. brother fanatics of Kingston, for they actually en- To these proceedings, as reported in the Belfast trapped the -PRINCE and his adviser, the Dake of Daily Mercury, we do very earnestly direct the NEWCASTLE, into an apparent submission to their attention of all those who aspire to aid in any way party indignities. We shudder at the outrages of in the promotion of the happiness and prosperity, the Druses and Maronites, and of their Mahomme- of the industry and enterprise of the toiling Celtic dan rulers ; but in sober ser iousness, relatively to population. The picture there presented to us for their respective training and knowledge, the out- examination seems almost too equably painted rage on the Prince of WALES was as bad as an y - couleur de rose, to be true to the reality throughout. thing done in Syria. The men who could so Yet it has been scrutinised so often, autumn season grossly insult a young Prince, yet under age—a after autumn season, -without betraying, in any in- Prince invited by themselves as representative of stance, any variation whatver in any on confidence, particu the Crown which he is dest ined one da y to wear— lar, that we may at length e , with perfect who could affront thus a Royal guest out of what rely upon its accuracy—and point to the happy they called religious zeal — these men would surel y , state of things now yearly witnessed at Carng with an Oriental training, have readily massacred as the ripened result of a system, the benefits of their opponents by hundreds and by thousands. which have been there continuously experienced Canadian Orangemen may thank .kbe country during the life-time of one entire generation. they live in that they are not murderers; they What in effect was the testimony given at the went as far as they could go, in triumphing fver banquet on Thursday, the 20th instant, by the their enemies, in triumphing over their own sove- rev, incumbent of the parish of Ca urirnlougheh, last the reign by lying and trickery. The y have made Rev. Mr. WiLsoN ? It was that dng t themselves, however, a byeword throughout the thirty years, during -which time, he said, he h, British Empire ; for to repudiate their intolerable been connected with the parish. "He could not conduct will be a necessity for the entire Pro- bring to his recollection a single instance of angry testantism of our whole country. dispute or quarrel between the clergy there of all We all know the story of the fox who had lost denominations !" So much for the religious the his tail, and who thereupo n endeavoured to per- amenities maintained at Carnlough among suade all the other foxes to part with the useless tenantry of that noble woman, " Noble in every appendage. Some such feeling probably in- sense of the word," as our Irish correspondent has fluenced the Kingston Orangemen; for, having with reason averred, the Marchioness (FRANCES lost themselves a visit from the Prince by their ANNE) of LONDONDERRY. As to the material rude refusal to remove their party emblems, they prosperity secured to the tenantry under the same laboured in every way to induce other towns to genial and beneficent guidance, let the assurances imitate their conduct, and by rude defiance of the of another Mr. WILSON, not a Reverend, Mr. PRINCE and the DUKE to sacrifice also the honour DAVID WILSON, one of the tenant farmers, be of a Royal visit. They sent forward emissaries to- taken in evidence—and still more the evidence of the p l ace s at which he wa s to call to instruct yet another, also not a Reverend , Mr. "RICHARD them in the art of affronting a Sovereign. The WILSON, the agent of the estate, the latter speak towns were, however, much of a mind with the ing of course authoritatively to the point from the foxes, and did not wish to lose the pleasure of dis- fullness of his own extended personal knowledge. playing their loyalty because Kingston had found Nevertheless it is especially worthy of note, that greater pleasure in displaying its vulgar bigotry. while the last-mentioned witness, the agent of the Coburg, Peterborough, Port Hope, and Whitby de- estate or middleman, corroborates all that has been dined t o embrace the Gospel according to Kingston, said by the previous speakers atthe banquet of this and ex u lti ng l y s , ga ve unto C..ESAR the things which last 20th of September, at Carnlough, namely, as are Cmss o se s s , Atpeterborough the decorations were to the satisfactory progress already made there very beautif u l a n d th e cheering tremendous, being in,the general development of agricultural enter intended partly, no doubt, to cow the Kingston prise among the tenantry, he accompanies with emissaries. And, at all the places, the efforts of sound practical advice these amiable words of en the fanatics were frustrated by strongly expressed couragement. "O my several visits over the bitter feelings of theestates, I observed, n "he says, visa s people. It was at Toronto, a plac e on ce talked of as the many instances much to commend, but I calm Canadian capital , that the Orangemen achieved refrain from expressing my disappointment at find their main triumph—and actually co n t r i ve d that ing such a small portion of the property under the PRINCE should pass under an Orange Arch green crop cultivation. I had hoped, era this, the without knowing it. A litt l e nut, perhaps, it may tenantry would have been alive to the importance be, for moralists to crack—whether the PRINCE, of such, considering it, next to thorough draining, morally, passed under the arch at all, seeing he the groundwork of all farming operations. Pre supposed it to be an arch of a very common charac- miums are very properly offered by our Agricul ter, and that a transparency, which we cannot say tural Societies for an improved breed of stock. ou provide the ways adorned it, but was part of it , wa s a p icture of him- This is all w ell, but unless yys self. It was, however, a rep resentation of Wm- and means of feeding your improved breed, you LIAM 111. crossing the Boyne, with the figures may have the high blood, but your stock, if 1688 " and the motto, "the glorious, pious, and not carefully and properly fed, will dwindle into a immortal memory of WILLIAM III." The King- race of unprofitable mongrels, and unless stop men had worked on the lowest class of Orange - gr een cro pp in g is admitted as the basis of men in Toro n t o , and they, i n o pposition to their your management, it is impossible to have good Grand-Master, who would have resigned but for cattle." Nay, descending to particulars, to very the certainty that he would have had a furious sue- minutiae, the agent availed himself of the oppor eessor—determined to carry th e d ay. Th e P ro - t u nity to add to the tenant farmers colle ctivel y , " tes t an ts generally, and the oth er respectable in- must also express my disapproval of the manner in habitants, were determined they sh ou ld no t, an d which the turnip crop is cultivated by some of you forming the strength of the m ajority, the Orange- --although there are a few creditable exceptions, men resorted to deceit, which seas in its way sue. snarly of you treat it in a manner similar to potato cessfuL culture, gathering the earth about the roots, when We are sorry to say the Mayor of TORONTO lent the very reverse should be adopted. The turnip himself to this infamous trick. The DUKE hearin should be left loose and bare as the bulbs swell o i'the proposed attempts of the Orangemen to compel; above ground, and the soil between the drills should him to honour their emblems, wrote to the MAYOR, be frequently stirred up, as upon this depends in a 'who replied, promising that all the Orange insignia. great measure the luxuriance of the crop. Recol should h e removed, and informed the DUKE that loot in turnip husbandry the more you stir the soil o• • bsectronable transparencies would be ex chan g ei 1 the more the y g ro w , and d o not be afraid to let the for th ose of the PRINCE. The city solicitor even drought into the land, for turnips cultivated in this look a letter to the DUKE to inform him that the manner will grow more quickly in dry weather offensive emblems had been removed, when they than if the soil is left untouched. I would also were still there ; and you all, now that the potato glaring with colon the arch itself, though not strenuously recommend , whi c h wou ld h ave put the crop i s so p recarious and uncertain, to the cultiva- Royal party on their guard, was really as much an , trap of other roots besides that of the turnip ; for Orange arch as evor, being a very u g ly re p resen ts- ~ intAgnCe m angold yortzel, the carrot, parsnip, &c., " in Many of GARIBALDI'S friends in this country still fear that he has allowed himself to be too much influenced by his old republican friends, because he has placed some of them in office ; but now that his much talked of proclamation to the Palermitans has reached us, accompanied by a speech delivered at the same place and time, it seems impos sible to object to the general view which he takes on the annexation question ; thus he says in the proclamation:—" They have spoken to you of annexation, as if any one was more fervent than myself for the regeneration of Italy ; but their object was to serve personal interests, and you replied like a people who felt its own dignity, and placed confidence in the sacred and unviolated programme which 1 proclaimed, " Italy, and Victor _Emmanuel." Again in the speech—" Those who wish to urge you to a speedy annexation were putting you in the wrong path. If I had followed their advice I should not have crossed the Straits and restored seven millions of men to Italy. They would have prostrated us at the feet of diplomacy, which would have bound us hand and foot. There would have been brothers beyond the Vul turnus with chains on their ankles. At Palermo annexation was demanded, that I might not pass the Straits ; at Naples it is demanded, that I may not cross the Vulturnus. But as long as there are chains to be broken in Italy, I will fellow my course or bury my bones there." Again, he repeats his assertion that he is loyal to his King—" I love Italy and VICTOR EMMANUEL. No one is a greater friend than myself to VICTOR EMMANUEL, the representative of Italy." This ought to be enough—but there is the sad paragraph about the Quirinal—Well these are his words, "At Rome, people of Palermo, we will pro claim the Kingdom of Italy, and there only will be sanctified the great family bond between free men and those who are still slaves of the same country ." These words doubtless indicate a bold line of policy, we only hope the old proverb will prove true, that " fortune favours the bold." ad 1 .........------' 1W YAL NATIONAL RIFLES, TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN SIR,—It is very desirable that the sentiments of the honorary colonel of this brigade, Lieut.-General Sir De Lacy Evans, G.C.8., in reference to the proceedings of the corps, and which are embodied in a letter to me, a copy of which I have the honour to 'enclose, should be made public. May I once again trespass At your kindness by requesting the publication in your colums of the general's letter ? I am sure the public will cordially concur with the general and the committee in 'feelings of warm obligation to the anonymous donor for the generous and public spirited gift mentioned in Sir De Lacy Evans' communication, and also in the expression of Sir De Lacy Evans' own opinions respecting the unexpected species of controversy which has oc curred, and which I hope is now happily disposed of. If the public could only 133, initiated into the military mysteries within the enciente of the Wel lington Barracks, and could witness the orderly conduct and discipline and military bearing of the recruits of the (First Western) Battalion of the Royal National Rifles, not only would their admi ration be excited, but their confidence and satisfac tion be increased by a knowledge of the fact, that they form the nucleus of a strong volunteer force of strong men in aid of the defences of this great metropolis.—l am, Sir, yours, 8:c. JOHN R. L, WALMISLEY. 5, Victoria-street, Westminster Abbey, Sept. 21, 1860. Bryanston-square, Sept. 20, 1860. MY DEAR. Stit,—Two days ago I was favoured with a note having only for signature the letters Z. A. It contained bank notes amounting to £5O, with a request that they should be applied for the benefit of the London Battalion of the Royal Na tional Rifle Brigade, towards the formation of which you have contributed and are contributing, in my opinion, with so much efficiency and useful ness, that I cannot but feel desirous of taking this opportunity of offering you my hearty acknowledg ments. . I have this day deposited these bank notes in Drummond's Bank to the credit of the London bat talion alluded to. The gentleman who has trans mitted this patriotic donation has been so obliging discre tion. think ap l shallpropr best iation fulfil entir hisel3 directing that it shall be specially reserved for prizes in rifle practice for the London Battalion of the corps. I request, therefore, that you will be so good, as one of the .vice-presidents, to acquaint the commit tee of which y ou are a member of the above par ticulars, and I have no doubt that the committee will concur with me in feelings of war e m oll o e l:l g ig u a e t , i s on ir for this gen erous and public-spirited gift. When I accepte d the provisapitso, my n h a e l v‘, n o o u m ld in w a i t l i l o i n ng o ly f I .T l o o h n n o r s a l r ) e y l I C e y o oinnefol for e t d h e c t o h r undertake all the duties of its actual command. He was for some years in the army, and I know no one more suitable for, or more likely to prove an efficient co mmandant of volunteers. An unexpected species of controversy has been , imposed on him. I have his last letter, which was I inserted in the Times, now before me. I most cor dially concur in its purport. I sincerely trust and feel certain that no obstructions or unkind dis parugements of this corps can have been intended, such as may have been mistakenly imagined in some of the remarks of that correspondence. Anxiously hoping, therefore, that waiving small differences of opinion, we may each of us in future co operate in generous rivalry for the objects we all have in view. I remain very faithfully, my dear sir, you rs, DE LACY EVANS. John Walmisloy, Esq., &c., 5, Victoria street. THE sUN, LONDON, WEDNESDAY EvENING, suumßE ß 26, 1860 which, in some degree, would be a substitute in case of failure of your favourite esculent." These remarks are so directly and happily to the purpose, they effect so much the interests generally of the agriculturists (great and small) throughout all Ireland, that we have here given them verbatim et literatiin. They afford additional evidence, moreover, of the fact that prospectively and retrospectively the tenantry of this model parish and property of Carnlough are being, and have been, cared for continuously and increasingly under a vigilant and beneficent super vision. Alike to landlord and to tenant elsewhere in Ireland, we would fain say—on closing this latest record of the happy relations subsisting between the tenantry of Carnlough and the proprietress of Carnlough, the Marchioness Dowager of LONDON DERRY—" Go thou and do likewise." By the last acc;:unts from Italy, the Piedmon tese are advancing southward along the valley of the Tiber, till they have occupied a line of towns — not more than 30 or 40 miles from Rome—from Narni, on the east side of the Tiber, to Corneto, on the western coast of Italy ; the latter place is not, indeed, more than 12 miles from Civita Vecchia, the modern port of Rome. The French would appear to retire from the north as the Sardinians advance, but they are occupying places to the south of Rome, where no one is likely to molest them. Santo Leo, a fort not far from Rimini, which held out, and which the Sardinian generals had masked in their advance into the Marches and against Ancona, surrendered at discretion on the 25th. It is said that five hundred prisoners have been made. A despatch—from Gaeta, it must be observed—represents the Nea politans as having beaten the Garibaldians at Capua on the 19th or 21st. If the view we took yesterday of the results of the conflicts there be correct, the triumph of the Neapolitans has been one which has placed them between three at least, more probably four, divisions - of the Garibaldians. We shall probably soon known the truth of the case. LATEST NEW . The following telegrams have been received at Mr. Reuter's office : SINIGAGLIA, SEPT. 23. The cannonade against the fortress of Ancona and its approaches commenced at midnight. The fleet participated at a later hour. Another despatch states that the firing continued, but at intervals. . The Governalo has gone to Trieste. VIENNA, SEPT. 26. 1 In yesterday's sitting of the Reichsrath, M. Lich tenfels spoke in defence of the proposition of the minority. He principally opposed the re•establish ment of the former constitution of Hungary, by which he said the unity of the Empire would be endangered. He also stated that the adoption of the proposition of the majority would lower Aus tria to the rank of a second-rate Power. Count Harleg was of opinion that both propositions were not sufficiently explicit. He agreed with neither, and therefore read a programme drawn up in twelve articles as an intermediate proposition. ROME, SEPT. 22. The official journal publishes the note of Car dinal Antonelli, claiming the assistance of the Catholic Powers against Sardinia. The Pontifical troops are said to have reoccupied Ponecono (?). A despatch from Gaeta, dated the 22d inst., and published in Rome, asserts that the Neapolitans had beaten the Garibaldians at Capua, on the 19th and 20th inst. General Goyon has sent a detachment to Corneto. Another will leave to-morrow for Al bano, on the Neap;litan frontier. ROME, SEPT. 23. The Popo has sent to inquire the intentions of the Emperor Napoleon in reference to the Roman States. The purport of the Emperor's reply is not known, but his Majesty is said to have mentioned that France had not allowed Spain to interfere in favour of the Pope. Some free corps have arrived within 34 miles of Roil. Frascati and Albano have been occupied by the French. In the combat at Montefiascone 70 Pontifical soldiers were killed and wounded ; eight Irishmen are among the dead. Frosinono and Velletri are tranquil. No news has been received from General de Lamoriciere. Great consternation prevails at Rome. PERUGIA, SEPT. 24. The column of General Massi and the Chasseurs of the Tiber have entered Civita Castellana and occupied the fortress ; 60 of the garrison were made prisoners. Capt. Ducci has arrived at Toseanella. He will occupy Corneto this evening, the French having left that town, and taken the road to Civita Vecchia. Great enthusiasm prevails among th© population RIMINI, SEPT. 25. (Official Despatch.) After some hours' firing the garrison of the for tress of Santa Leo surrendered at discretion. The Sardinian troops eccupied the fortress yes terdaynt noon. Several officers and soldiers of the Sardinian army distinguished themselves in the attack. The flying columns commanded by Brignone have made 500 other prisoners. TURIN, SEPT. 25 (Evening). The Marquis de Pallavicino has been received by ;he King in private audience, but has not yet left Turin. Cardinal Sforza has been expelled from Naples by order of the Dictatorial Government. Pabrizzi, Ministers of Police and of War, were Mazzini's agents at Malta—a fact w hich plainly shOws what they must be. M. Orlando is a Genoese, who has made monether a y ast Genoa. T a manufacturerheir in partnership with hi s bro establishment was considered the very hotbed of Mazzinianism, and their men nearly all belonged to Mazzini's party. Lastly, M. Ugdulena, is a canon, who was a member of Crispi's first Ministry, and holds the same opinions as his chief." SARDINIA, NAPLI.IB, AND ROME, -,...._ The semi-official organ of the TUrin Cabinet just published the following elaborate defence of the policy pursued by Count Cavour's Ministry, both with reference to the Neapolitan revolution, and, more recently, in having determined to occupy Umbria and the Marches. Sev eral p oints, only touched upon in the memorandum transmitted to the different European Courts, are here treated with great fullness of detail; and the position of Sar dinia as regards Rome, Garibaldi, and the foreign Powers is laid bare in the following unreserved ex- position : " The fall of the Neapolitik Government is a tremendous lesson for all absolute governments which attempt to deny the progress of the age and to reject the influence of chili- sation. " The Neapolitan Government has contrived in the oourse of 40 years to set up and organise an Administration which, whilst covering the whole State like one great net, sought to mould the spirit of the people, and to inspire it with principles in harmony with the policy of the King. During 40 years it has spent enormous sums for the instruction and discipline of the army, for the creation of a considerable marine ; and in the hour of danger what has it obtained from all the efforts, from all the expense, from all the sacri• fices, which it has imposed upon its people ? " The simple fact is, that despotism was never a principle of life, but a cause of death, unto Governments. Those people whom you oppress, and in whom you stifle every feeling of liberty and of dignity, will not feel themselves touched in the hour of your danger ; they will not hasten to defend. the Government; they will contemplate its ruin with supremo indifference, even if they should not provoke the same. A Garibaldi lands at Marsala with 900 men, and four months afterwards the whole edifice erected by Bour bon despotism to govern 9,000,000 of subjects comes down with a crash. A Government which sways the destinies of 9,000,000 of Italians does not possess sufficient strength to resist the daring condo Were who lands on its coasts at the head of a few brave young men. " But this condottiere represents a principle ; he unfurls a banner which is to Italy the symbol of liberty and of union, and he combats in the name of a prince whom the Italians love and admire. " The regular diplomatists of Europe entertain the opinion that by the expedition of Garibaldi the Italian movement has been diverted from its legitimate direction. But what was the direction, then, which the Italian movement was meant to take ? "From the moment that the Italian people acquired sufficient strength to be able of themselves to settle their own affairs, the European diplomatists could scarcely have pherished a hope of raising up obstacles against the free and spontaneous action of the nation. " It is from this point of view that we must consider the attitude assumed by our Government towards Naples and towards Rome, "Many calumnies have been spread abroad, and many falsehoods have obtained credence, in order that the adver saries of Count Cavour's Ministry might paint his home yolicy as hostile to nationality, his foreign policy as hostile to the Conservative principles which a Government can never abandon, save at the risk of finding itself swept away by the raging billows of revolution. " The contradiction between the domestic and foreign assailants of Count Cavour is the most luminous proof that the policy pursued by him is the sole policy capable of re conciling the interests of the nation with the guardianship of a conservative policy. " The Sardinian Government could not abandon Gari baldi, and at the same time it could not abdicate its autho city in the presence of a movement which had broken out without its participation. " Europe may indeed address remonstrances and reproofs to Sardinia, in consequence of the occupation by the Sar dinian troops of the Marches and of Umbria ; but Europe is compelled to acknowledge that the only symbol of order and of conservatism in Italy is King Victor Emmanuel, and that the only constituted power by which the Govern ments of Europe are tranquillised is that of the Sardinian State —our Government. European diplomacy foresees the complication which may flow from the entrance of our troops into the Marches 'and into Umbria ; but could it form an exact idea of all that would have happened if the Government had remained inert, and had shrunk from the consequences foreboded from the energetic step which it has just taken ? " We can only judge of the political situation as it is, and as events have brought it about ; but just let us suppose that the Ministry had deemed it prudent not to allow Generals Fanti, Della Rocca, and. Cialdini to pass the frontier ; let us suppose that the revolution had been unrestrained, that the people could not obtain the help of the soldiers of our army; that when they raised the cry of Long live Victor Emmanuel,' they had been left to the rigours of a state of siege, and to the outrages of the Papal mercenaries. The situation of affairs would have been wholly changed ; but would Europe have had reason to remain satisfied with that change ? On what is the policy of non-intervention founded unless on the prestige, on the authority, and on the ascen dancy of the Government of King Victor Emmanuel ? , "If France and. England firmly support a non-interven tion policy, they do so not only to avoid the dangers of a general war, but likewise because there exists in Italy a Government which they deem strong enough to control the national movement in such a way that it shall attain its scope without menacing all Europe. " Now it appears to us that to protest against acts which are the direct consequence of the acknowledged position of our Government is, to say the least, inopportune. The Sardinian Government is desired and requested to guide the Italian movement, and their remonstrances are made if it boldly takes a step which can alone maintain its influ ence, and which is looked for and longed for by the Italian people. Neither France nor England can wish that our Government should be brought into collision with the national sentiment, and should outrage the aspirations of Italy, for fills would be an irreparable misfortune for the Italian nation, and would occasion great embarrassment to the two western Powers, which have hitherto secured the triumph of the non-intervention policy. "Italy asks only this of Europa : that she be left free in her internal policy. She aims at union under Victor Em manuel, but she does not offend the rights of any foreign Powers, nor does she commit any violation of international law.' Neither France, nor England, nor Russia, nor Prussia, can complain of Italy having outraged the law of nations or done injury to their subjects. Not even Austria has the right to protest as long as her dominions in Italy [ shall not be attacked. " The good sense of the Italians is evident in the fact that universally it is acknowledged that no attack should be made against Rome or Venice, in order to avoid dangers and conflicts which would threaten the peace of Europa. " And Italy asks nothing else in return save to be left at liberty. She sacrifices to the peace of Europe every thing compatible with her rights; she will patiently wait; but she wishes to be constituted as a nation in the same manner as England, France, and Spain. " We care very little though Austria and Prussia should combine to withhold their recognition of the union of Naples with upper and central Italy, provided only our right to unite be respected. When the union shall be effected, we feel convinced that the great Powers will modify their ideas, and that the recognition which is now refused will not be delayed. " Should this result be obtained without new wars, without new sacrifices of blood and of money, the Powers which now address their remonstrances to our Government will be compelled to acknowledge that it is due to the policy, at once prudent and bold, of our State, which has given ample guarantees to Europe, whilst it at the same time retained the direction of the national Italian move ment." U2ILBRIA AND TUB MARCHES. The following short but extremely clear account of the portions of the Papal territory termed Um bria and the Marches, and its relations to the other divisions of the Roman States, is taken from the Gazette of Turin : "Before the Italian war the states of the Church were divided into four Legations, and the circondario or district surrounding Rome. "The first Legation consisted of the provinces of Bologna, Ferrara, Forli, and Ravenna; these provinces formed the part called the Romagna. Victor Emmanuel has annexed them to Piedmont. "The second Legation consists of the provinces of 'Urbino, Pesaro, Macerate, Loreto, Ancona, Fermo, Ascoli, and Ca merino. This part of the Papal States , commonly known by the name of the Marches, is bounded on the north by the Romagna, on the east by the Adriatio Sea, on the south by the kingdom of Naples, on the we st b y Tuscany, and by the provinces of Spoleto and of Perugia. It consequently divides the Romagna from the Neapolitan States. "The third Legation is form ed by the provinces of • Spoleto, of Perugia, and of Itieti. The two first of these • provinces correspond with Umbria. The city of Foligno, of in fact, in the Delegation of Pe ru g ia, is the Falgm the ancients, the principal city of Umbria. " The fourth Legation includes the provinces of Velletri, Frosinone, and Benevento, the last of these provinces being enclosed within a portion of the 'Neapolitan territory. "finally, the circuit or circondario, being placed under a special government, consists of the capital itself, of Viterbo, of Orvieto, and of Civita Vecchia —one of the smallest ad ministrative provinces of the Roman States --consisting of a single district, but it forma au important commercial port , in the Mediterranean." The Deutsche .411gemeine Zeitung of the 21st inst., contains the following important article : " LEIPSIC, Sept. 20. " When the Italian question was under discus sion by the German National Union at Coburg on the sth inst., the second day of its sittings, information came through a telegram that a fresh cession of territory to France had undoubtedly been stipulated by Piedmont. Professor Giacomo , Lignana, of Bologna, a member of the Italian Par liament, who was present at the sitting, gave then and there the assurance that no such agreement for ceding more territory to France was in existence ; and, considering that his own feelings were out raged by such a report, immediately telegraphed to the Sardinian Ambassador at Paris, Signor Nigra, to know what truth there was in the matter. After . a few hours, though too late for communication to the meeting, a telegram from the Ambassador de clared the news of any fresh cession to be a pure fiction. Some days later, however, Lignani received from the same Ambassador, Nigra, a letter, in which the writer deliberately, and with Count Cavour's sanction, denied categorically not only the existence of any such treaty, but even the possibility of any further cession to France. We are enabled to pub lish this letter : " 'I have communicated your yesterday's despatch to Count Cavour, He authorises me, in his name and in the most positive manner, to contradict the absurd rumour spread throughout Europe, that there exists between the Cabinets of Turin and Paris a secret convention, having for its object a fresh territorial cession on the part of Sardinia to France. The words of Count Cavour, the Prime Minister of his Majesty King Victor Emmanuel, are of sufficient authority to render it unnecessary ' for me to add any fresh assurance; but if you think that after such a declaration a further one by me would be of any value, I will herewith give you it in the most perfect and definitive manner. In my former position in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Turin, and in my present capacity as the Am bassador of King Victor Emmanuel to the Emperor Napoleon, I have been called upon since the Crimean war to take part in all the negotiations having re ference to the Italian question. I now say to you with absolute certainty, that in those negotiations the question has never concerned any cession save that of Savoy and Nice. Whoever asserts the con trary calumniates both the Emperor Napoleon, the King Victor Emmanuel, and his highly esteeemed Minister. The new stipulation represented to exist is a mere fiction of Italy's enemies, and the documents circulated in Europe upon that subject are fabricated and absurd. For the rest you must know my personal conviction, and will believe me when I declare to you that I would never represent a Government in whose political programme the cession of even the smallest portion of Italian soil should be contained. " ' Your friend, " ' CONSTANTINO NIGRA, "'Paris, Sept. is.' " ' Ambassador at Paris. " Respecting the authenticity of this letter, so important at the present time, and of which we have been empowered by Signor Lignana to make whatever use we please, there can be no doubt, since it is lying before us in the original. It espe cially contradicts the statements in the limes that a few days ago everything had been arranged be tween Turin and Paris for an additional cession of territory to France." MR. EDWIN JAMES NEAR CAPUA BEFORE A BATTLE. The following is an extract of a letter from Mr Edwin James : Caserta, Sunday, Sept. 15, 3 o'clock. One of Garibaldi's most able generals had pro mised me that he would give me notice whenever there was a probability of an action taking place. Last evening a message was brought to me that the Staff had been ordered to this place immediately, and that on the morrow " something" might occur. About 8,000 of Garibaldi's best troops had moved towards Capua, and General Eber's division among the number. The railway, which is perfect as far as this place, but which has been broken up between this town and Capua, was filled with troops and ammunition, and for the last two days has only been open to troops and those who are connected with the army. Take for a moment your map of Italy, and you will see the position of affairs here in a strategical point of view. The King is at Gaeta—a strongly fortified position by sea and land ; Capua is also in possession of the King's troops, and from Capua along the main road to Gaeta and its neighbour hood he has nearly 60,000 men, not much more than a day's forced march upon Naples. Here the King has rallied his army ; hexe he has hoisted his flap., which floats over the town at Gaeta. Here in the mockery of regal power he publishes his decrees declaring all those who have joined the revolution ary cause traitors to him and to their country ! Here he has proclaimed the Royal Provisional Go vernment. From Gaeta a "private poste" daily brings its missives into Naples. It was intercepted yesterday by the army here, and some curious revelations transpired. And from Gaeta issue to numerous agents instructions for reactionary move ments. In fact, while the King still occupies a portion of his kingdom danger to the cause of Garibaldi never ceases. Should Capua be taken or capitulate, it might possibly induce the King to quit Gaeta; and this crisis has, I have reason to know, been pressed urgently u p on the attention of Garibaldi. Capua must be attacked, or the army be left to be maintained at the King's expense, to collapse by the influence of time or of desertion from the King's cause. This slight sketch of the position of affairs at Gaeta and Capua will render intelligible to you the movements of Garibaldi at the spot to which we hastened last evening. We arrived at Caserta about two o'clock this morning. You will remember the fine palace of the King here—one of the largest royal palaces in Europe ; the barracks with accommodation for 5,000 men, and the beautiful gardens and grounds which stretch from the rear of the palace to the mountains. The scene was striking. In the grand square about 3,000 troops were bivouacked. The climate requires no tents, and they lay around their little fires, with their arms piled, in picturesque groups. The palace was crowded; in the long corridors hundreds were sleeping, and it is but just to the conquering army to say that up to this time no act of Vandalism has been committed. The State apartments were untouched, and, as far as I could observe, the costly and luxurious furniture and the classic statues remained uninjured. No bed could be obtained, and we bivouacked in our carriage among the soldiers. At 4 o'clock the drum and trumpet Ailed the men to arms. A few minutes before sunlight Gari baldi had arrived, and amid the enthusiastic plau dits of his army entered the palace, and held a council of war with the Generals of Division. All was bustle and excitement ; the taverns and restau rants were thronged, swords and bayonets were being ground and polished up, officers were being shaved in the streets, coffee and hard bread were sold at a premium, regimental bands enlivened the scene, all the troops were under arms; and we left the exciting scene and pushed along the high road to Capua. About two mills from Caserta we passed the first outposts of the Garibaldian army. The appearance of these men lying by the roadside, with their arms piled in the centre of the road, was to me, who had never seen real war, interest ing. In a line to the right and left, stretching up to the high hills on the one side for about two miles, and through thou vineyards on the other, lay scattered the videttes and outposts of the Garibal dians, and their red jackets enlivened the landscape as they walked about or lay upon the ground wait. in; the order to engage. The most advanced out post was at the village of Santa Maria, distant about a mile and a half from Capua. As we entered it we found it occupied by about 1,300 Sicilian troops under the command of General Eber. The site of the villageis ag a n i p fi o c r e t n i t o a o amphitheatre,fan cet C p b u u a 4 a t n b d y t the Adrian,ru ins comma nd the town. At the gates which lead to Capua barricades d he been ese erewerected, the advanced and strong forces of infantry placed. h posts, and at about 400 yards &tance we could, w ith our glasses, easily discern, s s cattered among the vineyards, the videttes of the Neapolitan army. A puff of white smoke, and then the sharp crack of the rifle, proved that they were on the alert. We found General Eber at the Intendenza, and Gari baldi with him. We were on the tiptoe of expec tation. Col onel Baker, of the 10th llassars,iNinloshad joined oar p arty, selected a spot on the rL o f the amphi theatre from which we could VIQW the a ttack and advance w ith the Gariba ldian army. Suddenly the news camea from the extreme right that the Neapolitans had made an advance across the river, and had retired again into Capua on meet ing the right division of Garibaldi, and orders were sen t not to advance at present. Thus we were disappointed. kindly promised to let me know if General Eber of Santa Maria mid returned to Caserta. Large troops e, the attack would be made, and we left the village Artilleryt he L . a o i g ie e r iaadsveseeos of Capua ih le, when are surroundir. g Capua. by 'Ekes up to the front; the road on t p i e o e n t eodf fromtheaiaTfiptsaiaeoiceleinc:ePua to Gaeta is now commanded mb an eoi d ntg a o v . e mmo a ai r d,r c e. in Ghaoruirblay.ldeix /Isecetxa-- probable that if a battle is to bnewfouwill b e in it e in his precenw , I will write to night, gi and it is you again. Majesty's steam frigate Euryalus, 51, Capt. Tarleton, arrived on the 24th of July in Simon's Bay, and the harbour master, Capt. *Nightingale, on boarding her, was not a little surprised•to find that instead of bearing any of the insignia of Royalty or taking a position on the quarterdeck, the sailor Prince was dressed only as an ordinary midshipman, and performing that officer's duty at the gangway as the port boat came alongside. When his " watch" was up his Royal Highness landed, and in the absence of Admiral Keppel was received ashore by Capt. Turnour. In the evenin g all the surrounding heights were illuminated with bonfires. On the 25th the Prince, accompanied by Major Cowell, Capt. Tarleton, and two messmates, sons of Earl de Grey and Viscount Jocelyn, and escorted by Volunteer Cavalry, who on request rode close to the Royal carriage, proceeded for Cape Town, and beyond Rathfelders was met by Colonel Travers, military secretary to the Governor, who was waiting at Herschel], where, horses being in attendance, his Royal Highness mounted, and having Sir George Grey on one side and Lieute nant-Governor Wynyard on the other, and a num ber of Cape Mounted Rifles and private carriages following, passed through Claremont, Rondebosch, and Mowbray, where triumphant arches had been. erected, and every demonstration of loyalty was exhibited. A salute was fired at Roodebloem, and in Cape Town thousands lined the streets from the castle to the entrance of the Government Gardens. The Volunteer Artillery were stationed on the Grand Parade. Flags of all nations and colours were exhibited at every eligible point, and from the roof of the Masonic-hall a number of ladies and gentlemen dropped a shower of roses on the ap proach of the Prince, who graciously acknowledged the compliment. Never since the Cape became a British colony were the streets so gaily decorated. The walk from the steps of Government-house was lined with a guard from the 59th Regiment. Amid the pealing of the Cathedral and the Dutch Reformed Church bells and the rolling thunders of the artillery at the Castle and Grand Parade, the sharp words " Present arms" passed down the guard of honour. As the Prince planted his foot on the walk the band struck up the national anthem and a burst of huzzas from the whole multitude rent the atmosphere. The Prince was received at the Government-house by the Secretary, the Attorney-General, and the other members of the Executive Council, the President and members of the Legislative Council and of the House of Assembly, the judges, dignitaries of the Church, &c. Here a large number of presentations took place, and an address from the commissioners of the municipality was received and acknowledged. The illuminations and transparencies in the evening were so very attractive that his Royal Highness went in an open carriage to see them. One picture represented the Prince and Sir George Grey welcomed by a South African farmer, hold ' ing out his hand and saying " Dag Mynheer ; kom't binnen" (Good day, Sir; come in). Another ' had Britannia in the costume of Pharoah's daughter, giving the Prince to Neptune, and saying, "Take this child and nurse it for me." Others had " Prince Alfred," "Welcome, son of England," `,," Civilization," " Progress," &c. A shower of rockets from the roof marked the approach to the Masonic-hall, where the Provincial Grand Master of the Netherlands, Sir Cristoffel Brand, presented Prince Alfred with the stirrup-cup of love and fidelity. On the 27th the armoury was inspected, and the Royal party visited the Observatory, where they were received by Sir Thomas Maclean On the 28th business in Cape Town was suspended, and the troops, including the 59th Regiment, Royal Artillery, Royal Engineers, Cape Mounted Rifles, Cape Royal Rifles, Scotch Volunteers, Sappers, Miners, Voluntary Artillery, &c., were reviewed under the command of Lieutenant-Governor Wyn yard. The Prince made special inquiry regarding the number and condition of the Volunteers, and openly expressed his great satisfaction with their appearance. A well-executed sham fight followed. On the same day a deputation of Malays, headed by two Mahomedan priests, presented an address wishing his Royal Highness joy and prosperity. On Sunday, July 21, the Royal visitor attended. ' Divine service in St. George's Cathedral, and after wards went to the Breakwater works, the Somerset Hospital, and the Sanitarium. On the 22d the Prince went into the country, and on the road was received everywhere with unfail ing manifestations of rejoicing. He passed through out the loyal village of Salt River, and at the out skirts of D'Urban was met by the Volunteer Cavalry with their band. At the bridge the young ladies of the village, with their aprons full of roses, strewed the path of the Royal sailor, who was hos pitably entertained at an African farm-house, Oude Bass, by the brothers Beyer, the wines being en tirely of native growth. The next place was the Paarl, where his Royal Highness was met by the Volunteers, and where he received a deputation from Wellington. On the 24th the party went to Stellenbosch, which was brilliantly illuminated in the evening ; and on the 25th the Prince commenced his return to Cape Town by passing though the val ley of the Erste river, where he breakfasted at Wel moed, the residence of the widow, Mrs. Van der Byl. The pleasures of a South African fox-hunt were de feated by the heat of the day, which precluded all chance of scent, and his Royal Highness then pro ceeded to Krul's River Inn, kept by the veteran Dunn, a trumpeter at the taking of Seringapatam. At Government-house the guard of honour was, by permission, supplied by the volunteer corps of Sappers, and Miners. In the evening Prince Alfred dined at the mess of the 59th Regiment, and sub sequently attended a ball given by Lieutenant- Governor Wynyard. On the 2d of August his Royal Highness with his Excellency the Governor and suite left Cape Town for Simon's Bay, where they were received in the Admiralty-house by Capt. Turnour. Having gone on board the Euryalus, steam was got up im mediately, and on Sunday, the sth inst., she arrived in Algoa Bay. The next day the Prince landed, and having taken his seat in a carriage drawn by six cream-coloured horses, proceeded to the resi dence of Mr. W. Fleming. On the road, Mr. Pear son, on behalf of the Malay population, read an address expressing loyalty and affection to the Queen and throne of that nation to whose " gene rosity many of themselves (once slaves) owed their freedom." In reply to the address of the town-clerk, the royal visitor said that, " although not at home to receive the congratulations of his parents on that day (his natal day), it was with pleasure that he found himself in the midst of such loyal subjects of the Queen." At Mr. Fleming's residence a levee was held, attended among others by Isaac Jukkie, a Malay priest, on whom the Prince bestowed much attention. In the afternoon the head men of a Fingoe village, accompanied by two " witch doctors," were introduced. morning,statone of 7th, Sit Freemasons'Sie lodge. George Grey lai(d)il Tuesday e foundations A slight indi s p osition p revented the presence of th e prince, w ho was honoured by a f arewe ll r oyal ay - salute from the volunteer artillery as he, with his • suite, passed Rawson-bridge. At Uitenhage five bucks and two hares were shot and sent on board the frigate. • On Saturday, the 11th, his Royal Highness ar rived at Fort Beaufort, where his reception was of the same loyal and hearty character as everywhere else. He attended divine service on Sunday morning, and in the afternoon left for Heald Town, where an address was presented by a Fin goe, followed by "God save the Queen." The Prince would leave Alice on Monday morningo. the 13th. The Euryalus was at Port Elizabeth on the 14th. The members of the Free States Volks— 1 read have given carte blanche to spend as much as • ; may be necessary in celebrating the Prince's visit over the Orange River and to the great King Mos hesh. His Royal Highness was daily expected there when the post left, Aug. 10. News reached the Cape on the point of the de parture of the mail that Col. M'Lean, the Lieute nant-Governor elect of British Cnffraria, had broken his leg while walking across the step of his resi dence to meet Prince Alfred and Sir G. Grey. The Royal visitor was expected back to Cape Town about Sept. 6, to lay the foundation-stones of the Breakwater and the new Sailors' Home, and inau gurate the new library, after which there was to be a special review of the Volunteer forces. The Euryalus would !probably sail for England in the second week of September. THE SOULS OF THE IRISH BRIGADE.—The _Morning _Yews w inds up a few mournful remarks upon the fate of the Pop©s Irish in battle with the following earnest invocation :—" Pray for them, man and women of Ireland ! P ray f o r the souls of our brave brothers who have died gloriously for a holy cause. Pray also for their gallant brothers in that fearful struggle, where valour contended against might—for the brave General Pimodan, who fell mortally wounded at the head of his column, leading them against the foes of freedom, religion, justice and right. Wo ask the faithful priests of Ireland to remember at the altar on Sunday next, our c ountrymen of the Irish Brigade who h a ve fallen in Italy. M a y the G od of ISlercy and Justice give eternal rest to their souls." FATAL ACCIDENT AT A PAPER MILL.—On Friday Jessie Brown, a girl of 15, residing at Penicuik, and em ployed at Messrs. Cowan's paper mills, Valleyficld, had her clothes caught by some of the machinery, and was drawn in between two revolving drums. Her screams attracted instant notice, and the machinery was immediately stopped and reversed, but not before one of her legs had been severely bruised and lacerated, and she had received serious internal injuries. She was placed under the charge of Dr. Thin, Penicuik, and was by him conveyed to the Royal In firmary, where she died about eight o'clock on Saturday A night,—Scotsman, FRANCE. BOURSE, Sept. 25.—The market has been firm, and with a further slight improvement. For the Account Threes are now at 68f 574 c ; Mobilier, 602 f 50c; Orleans, 1,397 f 50c ; Northern, 97f 50c ; Mediterranean, 900 f ; Austrian, 477 f 50c ; Lombard, 478 f 75c. The following are the last quotations :- 41 per per Cents ... 95 85 , H Credit Fencier 895 Do end month.... —1 Bean 41 i b .. --.— 3 per Cents Do. end month 6B 50 Roman Bank Shares . ..... 2 815 —! Austrian Credit Mobilier.... 690 Spanish Threes — Do. Account 692 50 ' Home Debt ...... --- RAILWAYS. Cash. Account. Orleans 1397 50 .. 1398 75 Northern 963 75 .. 965 New ditto — .. 881 25 Lyons and Mediterranean 902 50 .. 900 Geneva 360 .. 360 Southern 502 50 .. 501 25 Western Eastern Sardi 'WI 385 -- .. 382 50 Jardint Austrian Lou'bard ROME. - - - General Goyon has addressed the following Order of the Day to the French troops at Rome : " Officers and Soldiers,—The Emperor has deigned by Imperial decision of the 12th September to order me to re sume my old command ; I return, then, among you, and it is with joy at least equal to the regret which I expressed to you on.leaving you. " Called again, and under circumstances still more seri ous than for the past, to protect the interests of Catholicism in the person of the Holy Father, who is its most legitimate and most high representative, and to guarantee the safety of the Holy City, which is its seat, we will be all equal to so high a mission, and ready, if necessary, to make every sacrifice to accomplish it. It is with this idea that we will reply like French soldiers to the will of our Emperor ; it is thus that his Majesty allows us no longer to envy our bro thers, now in Cochin China and in Syria, the glory of de fending a great and noble cause. " I know that I can rely upon you; you know that you can rely upon me. "Our forces have been increased to respond to the wants of our position ; the newly arrived corps, animated by an excellent spirit, and justly proud of their past, will be of great service. " The let Brigade, Comman ded by General Count de None, will comprise-Ist and 20th battalions of Chasseurs a-pied ; 2d and 7th of the Lino ; 3d and 25th of the Line. " That general officer will, moreover, fulfil the duties of Commandant of the city of Rome, and will have under his orders a superior officer to fulfil the functions of Major de Place. "The 2d Brigade, commanded by General Ridouel, will comprise the Ist and 40th of the Line, and the 2d and 62d of the Line. " The other corps of special arms will remain under the orders of their respective commanders, and will be, like the brigades, under my superior command. "COUNT DE GOYON, General of Division, Com manding the Division of Occupation in Italy, Aide de-Camp to the Emperor." A Turin letter of the 23d says : " I am able to give you some information respecting the men whom Garibaldi has called to the Government of Sicily. M. Mordini is a Tus can, who, in 1848, was a member of M. Gue razzi's Cabinet, in which he held the portfolio of Foreign Affairs for a short time. In 1859, as a member of the Tuscan Assembly, he voted against the annexation of that province to Piedmont proof that he belongs to the advanced party. He s a clever man, firm, and of polished manners. M. Peranni, Minister of Finance, was a clerk in the Ministry ; he is merely an administrator, and of no political importance. M. Parisi, Minister of the Interior, was formerly a clerk in the Intel dance at Messina, but being dismissed from his post, he commenced business as a travelling dealer. Crispi, on coming into office, made him one of his confidants. He now represents Crispi's principles in the Ministry, MM. Tainaia and has F R A N _tNIA. P.RINCE A 'HE :,APL.