The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1822-08-26 00:00:00

I ,~ II t BAYONNE PAPERS. t "'linos in thin great . Ile (?4r. W.) bail "ever been a zealnos liiesid of Reform, and he should ever condor' to be its zealous advoc"te—(Applainiel Thinks were vuted to Mr. FAWKF.S, who, in reply, as ',wed the meeting of his /talons sillirriu;e to that glorious rause which he had uniformly supported throuith life. The meeting then separated. Reside* the names we ha* givevi, there were present several of the first Gendenies adhe County. A Committee, consisting of some of the first Geode's's of 4116reessty, in point of property and respectability, was then appointed. FOREIGN INTELLIGRNCE. 1141rOtINt,latillT 16. The post from WHIMI was in fact stopped and &rived by a band of 100 men, at Salinas, oil Sun day evening. The factious took out the official correspondence from Madrid and burnt the Jour nal!: 20 hours afterwards they dismissed the postil lien with the rest of the correspondence which ar tived here on the 14th, at 6 o'clock in the evening. • i' tc be hoped that the new Ministry will remove Arse obstacle.. Our news from Madrid is no later than the Bth. Besides the appointment of the new Ministry, it Iv e s expected that there would be several changes • lip the military grivernment of the provincoa,sod abnoot entire revolution in the magistracy. As fur the news from the provinces, we have little to add to those brought by the last post. Ands finis and Gallicit continua tranquil, end the *qui* combat with success the bands which in lost them. It is false that there have Leen consi deitible assemblages of Royalists on the /woke of ihe Miami, in the district of Orense, for the Journals kind private letters born Corunna and St. Jago say there is no band of above 60 men in that province. The district of Cuenca. its New Castilie, is almost entirely in the power of the Royalists. who, to the snornber of 1,200 men, make continual incursions ....en up to the gates of Alcula. Other less on- Ailerons carps traverse by turns the province of Toledo. sad that of Ciudad-Real ; we do not spesk of amend bends of robbers which amp the couriers :fiffd dl use travellers on the high roads, as we Icarus trap several Frenchmen who tisee lately mrived ni Bayonne, and who had even been stripped of their shirts. In consequence of orders sent by the Government. Measures are taking in the capitols of the provinces • %Ci'etiable the active militia to take the field ; hut truth oldies us to say that in those districts where • there are partisans, the militia, either seduced or of their own free will, prefer jui ll ill g them to obeying the Government, and the idea of having to go and fight in Catalonia, contributes to this de sertion. 'rhir, however, is not the case in G intent, where the militia have punctually obeyed the call uddreered to them, and of eight regiments already rots foot, six were on the point of marching to Valla dolid, and also 10 piece, of cannon from the arsenal! of Comtism and Ferrol. The destination of this force is not known. About 3,000 men, mostly militia, were reedy to embark at Algestras for Catalonia. The want of money will delay the espedition fur • few days. • . The Madrid Journals do not enable Ira to form • just opinion of the affairs of Catalonia, for they always publish favourable accounts, which are con- Irtdicted by those from Arrsgon; the most certain het is, that the constitutional troops keep on the defeasive, expecting the reinfoiceineuts which are promised, and which are in fact on the march from different parts of the Peninsula. The sceounts from Guipuscoa mention the de feat of the podium, Viungit, on the 11th Moen', near Cespeitie, as well as the measures which have been taken w that country against the factious, whose excesses are incalculable. We have no positive news of Quesado, and have only learnt that his troops have made a movement into the interior of the province towards Estella, svGilQ *e Coustitutionshrts were near Pdinpeluna, but we do not know of any engagement since the surprise of the SO men which we mentioned in our Ilk. We are informed that this drfender of the faith, with the view of dimintalitng the force of the enemy who pursue him incessantly, has lately de filched Guerillas of 100, 150, and 400 men into the provinces of Vet-nitre, Navarre, and Arragon, which Hives much. employment to the Constitutionalists, who are inferior in number. It is said that the Spaniards have declined sc. ceming an *auxiliary force of 15,000 men which were offered them by the Court of Lisbon. BAYONNE, AUGUST 17. The reports of war between France ausl Spain are renewed litre ; however we do . not see any great preparations. Only within this week three or four pieces of cannon have been mounted on the inner wall of the place, and as for the external works they have out yet been touched. The garrison re aming the same. Some cannon balls have indeed lately wired from the interior; in truth there does not seem to be any necessity for preparations unless hostile views are entertained ; the Spaniards are not at this moment able to revenge themselves for the grievances which they allege against France, and that with maw, for the protecting' and support which Equis and Quctada have found, and it is a . ifirmed still find here, or really offensive ; the pro testations &recalled to mind which the Cabinet of the Tuileries has made of its pacific intentions with re spect to Spain ; the Spaniards would rather that the French 'Government should declare war against them, and have conceived an extraordinary hatred towards it. The plan which has been formed to raise the provinces beyond • the Ebro, under the partisans of Equin and Mataflorida, will me aptably fail as soon as the new Ministry begins to act. 1. Because these men do not 'Enjoy any consideration :whatever la Spain, either among the citizens or the army, and are detested by the Liberal party, which is sow reale sows and powerful. IL Because they have given ensoifest proofs of their inter bon to revive despustistn. A. On account of the ridiculous title of " Defeaders of site faith," which they • have given to the bands of poor Amides whom they have seduced, and especially for the potion that they are supported by • govereaseot which „cdlk itself the friend of that of Spain. A fatal blow night tyo been givers to the Constituilini if they had acted more e t irgUy in all retkpects. At Ovoid it world be very dif „Atiely'•ut 14/ Fy ispOaible, as the moieties Is is the Ueda of its .sathers, sad the mimosasm of the Liberal. is )inC,lts height i• principal cities of Spain, except in Cris- Apt* and Nemec,, which will be speedily subdeed„ if the Mar the liberal. are rot disappointed., • • .../Ay the accounts from Madrid to the 13th, we Jelin the following particulars:— • °emit Mies is batty lippohited to the eon insztA of Narnrre, awl received his instructions on the I in the et. g ; )et the Espettado still announces that he i• going to Catalonia. It is not General Bollasteros who is appointed to the etunMand of Catalonia, us the journals stated, but the Marquis of Cisteldorius. The battalions of the national militia, both infan ley and cavalry, were under arms on the Ilth, and 'dress up on the promenstle of Atocho, to hear the regulation concerning their corps decreed by the Cortes. The crits of •' The Constitution for ever !" were vtniversal—the enthusiasm of the Liberals is extreme since the nomination or the new Ministry. The irritation of the Anti-Constitutionalists is en proportion. The new Ministry would willingly take vigorous measurer, but they went the means—" No money," iv the general cry. Reaction makes a rapid progress in propottion to the eagerness of the Constitutionalists, to defend the new sy►tem, and in general the accounts from the provinces ore unsatis factory. Every where the armed bands increase, and threaten to deluge Spain with blood, or to convert it into an abode of banditti. The state of Catalonia to particular is deplorable, and without a respectable army of twenty or twenty-five thousand men, it is to be feared that it will long be the theatre of civil war. It is affirmed that the King has promised to convoke the Extraordinary Cortes for the 24th of September. Mean time the Ministry intends strictly to en force certain Decrees of the Cortes, the ezecuttoo of which has hitherto been delayed, especially that of 29th Juile, which commends various meusures well adapted to the present political situation of the nation, and which his Majesty sanctioned on the tOth July. An alliance between Spain and Portugal is more talked of than ever. The journals of the capital ,hew the advantages and even the necessity of it, adding, that if it were to he effected, the two patio'ss might be secure from all attacks on their new in stitutions, both from within sod without. The accounts which are received at Bayonne to • day from the three Provii.ices of Biscay are afflict. ing. The Guerills of the factious daily increase; the partisan, Aguiere. has returned from France, and eve'' , where spreads terror. The two priests, Gormtedo and Bretz°, surprised the town of Er nasie in the night of the 10th inst. with about one hundred men; and after colltcting all the arms and ammunition they could find, and setting fire to a house, carried off to the mountains several of the ptacesble inhabitant', whom they sent home the neat day, thteatewiog to arrest them again if they did not send an enormous sum, by way of ransom, within a week. The Authorities have taken rigorous men. sures to remedy the evils which effect the Province; but public opinion is so adverse to the system, that the offer of forty-Biz sous per day to volunteers who will join the Constitutional troops has induced very fear pemous; they prefer moving under the standards of rebellion. The conduct of the fac tious has an incensed the inhabitants of Bilboa, that on the 1311 t in the evening, 50 persons, who were reported to be miti•constitutional, were arrest ed, and embarked fur the fort of Santini le Na varre does not offer a more favourable prospect. The two parties are daily fighting, with alternate success: it would be endless to give the details.— The Royalists have also had some success in all that part of Arragon which is contiguous to Catalonia and Navarre. Spain, in short, presents a melan choly prospect, aid the Government must almost perform miracles to deliver it from the disasters into which the enemies of the constitutional sys tem, both at home and abroad, have plunged it. PARIS PAPERS. PAIS'S. AUGUST 21. - - In a Circular Islels add dby the Minister of the Interior to the Prefects, it is said that indivi duals whose conduct is very reprehen,able, and whose months and opinions are as blameable as dan gerous, assume the character of primary teachers, without hiving olvained a warrant of capacity (bre vit de aspirate), or a special authorisation to esta blish themselves in a ',articular commune ; that it has even happened that men have assumed this title who have been stigmatised by the tribunals and condemned to infamous punishments. The Com mittees of Cantons are requested to get the neces sary information on this subject, and to order the shutting up of schools formed by these individuals. —(Quotidienne.) PARIS. AUGUST Q 2. Prince Labanoff de Roscoff, Aide.de.Camp to the Emperor Alexander, is arrived in Paris. Saturday,. at one o'clock, the officers of the na. tional guard of Paris will be admitted to present their congratulations to his Majesty, on the occasion of the festival of Saint Louis. On the same day the bands of the twelve legions will execute erre. nodes and other pieces of music under the windows of the Castle. The banquet in honour of the King will take place this day (Thursday). Persons of the first distinction have subscribed to this family fete. _ _ _ _ A loan of three millions has been opened at Bar celona, to complete the military preparations which the Constitutionalist, are making to defend them selves against the Royali►ts, who attack them with vigour throughout all Catalonia. Yesterday the king gave a private audience to M. Hyde de Neuville, the French Ambassador to the United States. The Augsburg Gazette announces that the Con. grew; of Sovereigns will be opened at Verona on the Ist of October, ufter a preparatory meeting of the Ministers of the several Cabinets, aotradds, that the Court of Austria may possibly pass the greater part of the winter to Italy. A letter from the environs of St. Jean Pied de Po►t, dated the 13th of August, states that the main body of the Army of the Faith continues en trenched at Yrsti; it is said to be 6.000 strong. Detachments of from 500 to 600 men make incur sions into the interior of the province up to the walls of Pimpeluna; they carry off all the horses that are fit for . cavalry. It is added, that 400 young men joined them in the valley of Ito, and accompanied thew to Yrati. Generals Espinosa and Quiroga have been forced to march from Valladolid, with all they could col lect. to. Z unara,und Toro, where symptoms of in surrection have maoiressed themselves, excited by the Chief of the rtoyslists, Brecht, who is upon the Minh° with a strong squadron. The first representation given on Wednesday by the F,oglish actors, at the little .thestre, Rue Chsntereine, was listened to with a considershle degree of interest and favour. An audience, more select than numerous, cnutil only afford Mr. Penley ■ moderate return, in a pecuniary point of view ; but he was indemnified by the cont►ast which this assemblage of distinguished persons, the true re presentatives of French urbanity and politeness, presented, to the band of stupid, contemptible persons, who displayed their patriotism arid national spirit it) the pit of La Porte St. Marlin. The petforinstires for this night are, Sheridan'• comedy of The School for Scandal, and the comic opera of Rosinc—f Gazelle de France.) COURT OF ASSIZE. CONSPIRACY OF LA ROCHELLE. The trial of the affair called the Conspiracy of Ls Rochelle, commenced yesterday. before the Court of Assize of the Seine. The persons charged with conspiring ire twelve in numhsr. and the first CO the list is Jean Marie Renaud Barodere, en adv.,- cite residing in Paris. These twelve are accused of having participrted in • plot to destroy or change the Government, or the order of succession to the throne; or to excite citizens to arm themselves against the royal authority, Sze. Thirteen others are charged with misprision, or concealing the plot during twenty-four hours after it came to their knowledge. At nine o'clock the list of witnesses was called over, and 54 answered to their names. At one o'clock the Prisoners were iortrodoced. Captain Manias and Serjeant-Major Gonpillun alone were dressed in uniform. The July having been sworn, , the President read the Het of accusation, which occupied ururly three hours. The Gazette de France giv►s the following brief summary of the case, and of the principal points to be produced in evidence to aus'ain the charge A vast conspirer) , has been formed against social order, and also rgaii:st thrones, and every 'tidy of citizens menaced with being again plunged into all the horrors of smartly, even more than against the dsnasties of sovereigns. It is the work of the sect of Caihonari, whose presence in Ger many was manifestsd by the murder of Kotzebue. Saitz-rland had a society of Urn aaaaa I Regenera tion. In the isles of Greece, assemblies of patriots of a new reform took place, whose object was to rescue the virtuous man front slavery, and to wrest the produce of our labours from insatiable crowned monsters, to make an equal division of it amongst those alto have an equal right to it. It was impos sible that France, thus surrounded, should not be affected by the contagion, for which, moreover, those men were but too good subjects, who disguise their hatred, their discontent, and their ambition, under the deceitful show of the love of liberty. This fatal inoculation first commenced in Corsica. The oath of the affiliated is conceived in these terms : I swear to •alor liberty above all things—to face droll' on ell occasions for the Carbonari—to abandon et the first signal the brothers of my own blood, to aid end smut my brushers the Carbonare." _ It was at Paris, particularly, that the concealed authors of this dangerous institution laid its most solid foundations. They established there a Secret or Managing Committee. Detestable projects have been attempted, or have even been curried into execution in various parts of France. The criminal influence and actions of the Managing Committee are experienced in every quarter, and also the proof of its existence is demonstrated ; some of the con spirators themselves bear testimony of this, though they are at the distance of 100 leagues from each other, being compelled to confess every thing by the decisive nature of the proof. The conspiracy which was on the point of breaking out at Rochelle, and which is the subject of the present trial, was arranged at Paris, and it was Awn Paris that emis saries and a signal were expected to regulate the conduct of the conspirators at Rochelle. This Managing Committer, this Supreme Lodge, this Provincial Government, as they will have it called, his also, if we may believe, a masse of very precis• information and evidence, its ministers, three in number, assembled as a Committee of Su perintendence, or Public Safety, and punctually executing the orders of their masters. Under this Supreme Lodge the ssencistion is di vided into small clubs of from eight to twenty members, absolutely unknown to each other, which are strictly prohibited not only from ever communi cating together, but from even endeavouring to find out the names of those belongiiig to the in fetior or superior societies. There are three principal degrees of those lodge. subordinate to the supreme Judge; the high, the central, and the private. Each private lodge sends a deputy to the central, and the latter deputes a member to the lodge. The following are the facia particularly con nected with the conspiracy the course of the year 1811, the police of Paris received information of the existence of Calm:marl Clubs in that city. Some men of a very suspicious descriplion weir pointed out as the instigators of ciiminul designs in these private assemblies. Amongst these it was said a person named Miracle-re, deputy to the high lodge ; Larogne and Gaunt'', medical studen , s ; Marcel and Rose, in the employment of the Hilo' Company of Insurance ; and Hernon, formerly io the army, but now a teacher in the suburb Sr. Nliteceati, were particularly distinguished by their ardour. The 45`11 regiment of the line was in garrison in Paris during the year 1821. In this regiment was a Captain Manias, one of the Carbointri, who was connected with permits of consequence in Paris. He was charged with the direction of a plot, the execution of which was intrusted to the non•com missioned officers of his regiment, at the head of whom was Serjeatit-Mspir Boris., who determined to organize a military lotke in the regiment. The persons whom hr involved in the scheme were, Ser. jeante-Nlajar Fotirny, (Atmore, and Castille ; Ser. jeants Goubin, Hue, Cachet, and Barlet ; Corporals Gauthier, Thom's, and Lecoq. The latter. in turn, induced Setjeants Alone., &debase. Pom mier, and !Lion' ; Corporals Giodrat and Demait ; Privates Bicheion ■nd Lefeere ; and fluidly, Ser jeants Perreton ■nd Dutron. to join them. The greater part of those individuals were initiated wit bout preparation, and swore merely to assist each other ; several were admitted to a realer share of coefi• donee, 'sod look an oath upon a sabre not to reveal any thing on pain alkali'. The act of accusation here proceeds to examine facts relative to the initiation of each of the :teemed ; it extenuates the criminality of Perretou, Hue, Cochet, and Laboure, who have left the Society, and abandoned the projects of the seditious. Bonita transmitted to the initiated the signs null word; of recognition, viz. Sperenza. foie, Carina. The military lodge depended noon a central one, of which Barudere was Presi dent. The latter deputed two of its members, Laroque, a medical stud t en., and another per son, not known, to initiate Pommier nod Goldin) ; Retries was • deputy from Its lodge to that of Baradere. It was from that superior lodge he received instructions to distribute money and poniards to the initialed. This distribution was followed by a meeting which took place at the house of u wine-merchant, in La rue Montague St. Gene vieve, name Gaucherot ; it was with a view to in form the soldiers that they were supp. , ited by the citizens. Hereon, aiuran, stint Kusit, were present us deputies from the central lout , / e. The first made speech adapted to inspire their minds with e l iroi nal hopes. The regiment left Paris on the 2lst of January 1821, for Rochelle. Boric. made some overtures to A serjertit•anaj. , r, tramtdChoulet,iloring the march, which were rejected. On arrivilig at Orleaus, he assembled the conspirator. at an enter tainment lot-glared for thin at the inn of the Fleur de Lis. Ilicheron was formally initiotel. Boric. then told the initiated that the regiment would not proceed to Rochelle, that it was probable it would sect advance beyond St. Moore—that at hurts he had teceieed orders to commence by attacking the magazine of Tours—that from thence the regiment would proceed to join the rebels, and march upon Sauenur, the gates of which ieould be opened by the gurrison, which had been gamed over--that some officers of artillery were following the regiment with two gout—that he himself expected enders every day, and that at "fours he sho u ld rec e ive i l ls fi l ial instructions. Boric. was broken on the march for a violation of discipline, and implitioned in the tower of Rochelle when the regiment arrived there. Goo bin succeeded him, mid had several mysterious conferences in the etivirone of the city with u Deputy from Paris, and a person. supposed to be General Berton. Serjeant-Major Goupilloo, Corporal Du ristcsq, and private Lefevre were initiated. It was in agitation to obtain possession of the avenues to the barracks—to arrest soul convey to ours the Colonel and officers of the battalion, to prevent the officers from reselling their quarters, to assume, on the part of the Carbonari, the command of the troops, and join the Carbonari, who were to appear well armed in the neighbourhood of the city, after h tying raised the triteoloured standard. Goubiti formed a new connexion with a person named Absosia, President of the High Lodge of Rochelle. The conspirators had several meetings at the Lion d'Argent and tie Soleil il'Or. At the latter the assembly was disturbed by an Aker ' who came successively in quest of Raoul, Gonhin, and Pommier, to give some explanation to the Co lonel relatively to what passed at Nina, in a con ference Mitch they tad had with the Carbonari of that town; Goubin, whose information did not satisfy the officers, was placed tinder the care of the police on the 15th of March. Pommier suc ceeded him in the direction of the conspiracy. He conferred with the agent of the directing Com mitter, and the General who eves in the ileignhour hood of Rochelle. On the 1711 i there was a dinner at the Soleil d'Or, and Pommier declared the con• spiracy would break out at lour o'clock next morn. fog. After evening call he left his quarters dis• guised as a peasant, to confer with the General and the Deputy, who hod hero in the coy since six o'clock, but he was met and recognised by an Adjutant Sub-officer, who caused bun in be ar rested. He succeeded in escaping from the police, but it is not known whether he found the Deputy and the General at the place of appointment, On the evening of the 18111. Gourill,u, one of those lust initiated, becoming a prey to it m aye, went to his Colonel and disclosed all he knew of the conspiracy ; lie mimed all his accomplices, and delivered up the pnr.iard which Porninier had given him. Those whose names he had mentioned were then arrested. In consequence of the informations of the sc cusrd, Mindere, Rernorr, Marcel, Rose, and st eers' oiler's, were arrested. Some of them base been set at liberty ; and those brought before the Court yesterday are the only persons prosecuted. The President proceeded to interrogate the ac cused, and the Court rose at five o'clock. FRENCH FuNDS.—Five per Cents, 93 Ir. 90c. — Bank Sun k, 1,622 Ir. 50 c. ODESSA, JULY 25. It is reported that the Itussian fleet in the Black Sea, 14 slows sluing, is to be armed at Sebasto pol. God foibid that we should make it be be lieved that this is the commencement of hostilities! but perhaps there is a plan of intimidating the Turks when they shall 11455 recovered the panic which the death of the Capitan Pucka has caused them, to obtain at least some of the conditions of the last tliirnotam. It is only to be feared that this demonstration will have se. little effect upon the Turks as ilvisc that have been remind' , (eagle. It is said that a garrison of 3,000 Tu• ks will re main in the Principality, after the arrival of the Ilospodos. It opp.aro, it at considering the cir cumstances, the Porte has determined on thus uira sure, contrary to the Treaty of lincilarest. The news from Bucharest say, that ou)::; 1,9.00 Tusks will remain in that Principality sifter the or. rival of the thisporlar. There are still some vil loges burned in the neighbourhood of Jassy. TRIF.STE, AUGUST 15. We have news born Chi° of the 15th of July, by a v.-tort from Hydra. The vesssls of the Caps tan Podia's squadron, wive!' escolied from bell% burnt, have retired to the port of °barb', in the island of Nlytelene. Some of them entered the port of Alytrleise, under the protection of the tire of the castle. They had lost their anchor', from which they had cut at the moment of the explosion. The third expedition which sailed from Constantinople had nut been able to join the fleet, because 36 Greek vessels cruised before the Dardanelles. It was saved by this accident. The port of Oliveto is entirely open. It is believed that the Turks will there dismantle their ships, if they do 1101 succeed in regaining the Dardeurlles. The defeat of the Egyptian and Algerme squadron near Sada, in Candis, gains confirmation. The massacre of the inhabitants of the village of Mastie, in the Lle Chio, has renewed the ardour which animates the inhabitants of the Archipelago. It is said the European Consuls resident at Chro have aerie,' that vast sepulchre. A merchant ship which has just arrived fr Smyrna brings intelligence that tranquillity *word to prevail there. It was sari that Citron, lkiOdoo but surrendered to Ilia Greeks, bee.' they de-paired of being. relieved after the deal the Capitun P,cha. "Ilie for ress of Mars, al holds out. The new Canaan Paella it known it stint up in it. If this fortress falls, all the Mt will lie free. Letters from Cerigo assure us of the esiitun Coron nod Modoir. It is said th4t, aer,,e,l ll)l letters f Constantinople or the 21)!Ii of July, Grand Seignior had ciogrd two of the imortso 131.hant to be hung, and that the P.triareli likewise deed, it was not known how. On then . Itend, tlir Porte tied set st liberty the relatinon the unfornntine Prince Ca Boli. But this news requires confirnistion. 11 - 11!_. S PRE lON DON, MONDAY, AucvsT 26, 1822. Paris Papers to the 23t1 instant have arrive.: our Office. The trial of the military and ct.. persons who were implicated some time sine.- what' was called the conspiracy of La Rod: !!.., commenced on Wednesday in Paris before Assize Court of the department of the Seine. act of accusation complied, no less than 25 pe• . • of various ranks, the principal of whom is at 1 vacate residing in Paris, named BARADERE. •, individual and eleven others are accuerd of h , formed a treasonable conspiracy against the 1.., Family, the order of succession, and the tran . lity of the State; and the remaining thirteen charged with misprision of treason in not Navin : vealed their knowledge of the conspiracy a twenty-four hours to the competent authuritier The conspiracy with which the prisoners . charged is perhaps the most rernat:kable for th- :s • tent—we might ray the extravagance of its 01. , and the singularity of its meow, that has been r!I 41i r known to the world even in this age, which . been so prolific in schemes of treason. Tie c e c • spirators whom we have hitherto hod occasion to cot - template, have confined their projects of imrove ment or destruction to the particular country which fortune may have chanced to fix their .f.. 1.• dence, and their hostility to Royalty hat been usually satisfied with an attempt against the authority of the individual Sovereign or dynasic whose enviers chance or merit rosy have cons• the destinies of their respective nations. But - conspiracy of La Rochelle embraced the se . .. of regenerating not France alone, hut the greate , of Europe. The King's Attorney-General de, that the crime contemplated the destructw. social order in general, by the overturning of al: , t• existing institutions, and that it was but an 'mina.. tiou from the great and mysterious society of Car bonari, who overspread Italy, Germany, Svviiter land, and Greece, and a lin had established a gracol Central Association in Paris, fur the purpose 0 , " giving more extensive operation to the revolut:that piinciplrs of the Society. The machinery formed for impelling the tntg • projects of this association consisted, we find, Directing Committee, Supreme Lodger, t" Lodge., and Private Lodges, connected ti I: • by the pervading principle of rrpresentatio.. A • oath of devoted adherence to the purposes of the Union, and to each other, and of i•nolicti obedieuce to the commands of the ss.ro tier Carhonori, was framed, and words of mutt..i i - cognizance were adopted by the conspirators. 1 iie words were, Speranza, fede, Cnrita, which 'pith! chew the Italian origin of the institution ; but, is , all this parade of system and of purpose, we en rot find that any means had been provided at all ads- quite to the accomplishment of any aerioue alt•rming design. The conspiracy, which wos overthrow not only the throne of the Bourns*, .s. but also the throne of the Emperor of Amer:. , the King of PRUSSIA, and of every other Po , , tate in Europe, was ripe, we are told, fe• • sirup on or shout the 18th of March mil. • paltry were the powers of this terrible ass. • that the remorse of one GOUPILLON, a se." • the 45th regiment, was sufficient to de their preparations. This soldier betrayed to the pofice, and the whole of the coo who did not exceed twenty men of low ra ' without any difficulty orremed end tin iirison. Geoetal BERT ON is said to have b, of the existence of this conspiracy in Le and to have communicated perronally with • spirators. This General has Left) for corn • custody, and is, we nuiy presume, the of • criminal procedure under the innurchste iu of tire Ministers. 'lire plot of La }tor • been known for eighteen months, and yet t:• tinn respecting General BERTON'S panic the design is a►serted in terms too express • certainty to permit us to believe that r' Ministers can feel themselves justified in F S so high tin offence to this unfortunate without postoeing positive information u matter. We regret to perceive in the opening of c a very disingenuous attempt made by tb.. ti -. IM