The Sun. — London, England, 1862-10-13 00:00:00

I:) ~: .1 y ~ ~~ / t _- . y ~ '1 - 1:4 r t At APER dowry d. H isoner_ eetable er, ana 7ities f a on th e sed fou r B ot'h r's po". qu rning Was the ft to the trial, but being one '0 the tuna id the WO. other a 6 and ar t. h, e ba de ior r Ind rathe r 36 0 011 8 ° ‘ r 24 s ion ' Od 4 ci j ° 8 Od tio s )r sack- ruing '4 7d to 71 4 od. to 51d to6l • eeki l3Ol t ad NO llll° at the P re' y Eford to Pt • qu iet ex a t T la 3 past , s at Pri`"' trket. d. e. 3 ad. 0 .1 8 6 .... _ , 6 ...••1719 0 :1: .. 19 0 ..".17 6 3 ...•6 3 ..... 1 6 ....16 83 , .... 1 Oct. l ig' :•Oct. n *Nov. 4. *Novo '' * Oct. 9. i. Oct. 4 , Oct. ;9, O c t. . O c t , 1 13. 'Oct. 5 5 ' ' , .Oct' 1 Nov. ,'4 • .Oct. O c t' ::()Ct• ; oct. 15. • t. 00," j 0 O ct. :Oct. 129 ' Oct. 14' tiovo ondf 300. ei gl, 01 3 P 5t r. re north, e e'eft GeOrb oo l tie 00t0 e at t °l ' )r elde sb he tall , f ittert ° ' wife of vs hirel , t 1 S. ft. ::fiqasre' SO-- n Of iv '6OIIOPS. N 11‘); OillitY ;„; HOTELS, &o. CHAPLIN,s iiOTEL. AND SPREAD EAGLE TAVERN, 81, GRACTACIIIIRCH-STREET, Comfort, combined * LONDON. .sith moderate charges, will be found at this Establishment. PRIVATE APARTMENTS FOR FAMILIES. Sitting Room, 3s. per Day. -iod Rooms, ls. fid. and 28. per Night. A Night Porter in attendance. No INCREASE OF CHARGES. INDIA AND THE COLONIES. pASSENGER S Embarking or Disembarking ,j, arg Will find superior accommodation and moderate i lIAPLIN' es at S CLARENDON HOTEL, GRAVESEND, Adjoinin , the Terrace Pier. A Lawn in front, extending to the River. THE LONDON, 191, FLEET-STREET, near Temple-bar. SAWYER'S FAMOUS LONDON DINNED for T HIS 'JAY, the 13th inst., will consist of VOTAGES. A la Cressy—A la nailer: fi e. PoissoN. File`.,s de Merlans frits. Soles a la Maitro ENTREV:,. Cotelettes de Porc sauce Rober * „—Tete de ' eau a PAnglaia Bceuf bourAi—Ditouton rot, ENTREMETS Pouding a la Victoria—Beignets de Pomme. Fromage etSalade. TO-MORROW, the 14th inst., "THE LONDON DINNER" Will consist of De Tortue— PoTAcEs. Consommee Ordinaire. Poissorr. Rougets etu v 4 e—Eperlans frits. ENTRF.ES. Cotelettes de Mouton sauce Piquante —Petits Pates de Ruitres. Porc—Bceuf. Poudin EN TREMETs. g de Biscuit—Compote des Prunes de Bordeaux. Fromar . r,e et Salado. An extensive and carefully selected sioulc of IrßigNtiii RITENISA, AIOSELLE, and other WINES imrorted ex pressly for TrIE LONDON DINNER. Turtle Soup and all Fish in season daily. The attention of Clerzy m e n , Officers, and Profession a l Cen tlernen s especially drawn to the advantages offered by these ~tlezant Saloons, which fulfil all the requirements of a est-end Club of the most aristocratic and exclusive cha act er. tronve dans la Salle de Lecture non seulement les Meilleurs Journaux Anglais, male aussi Journaux Allemande, Francais et Beiges. . SAWYER, Proprietor. AMUSEMENTS. C ANTERBURY HALL. Last week of STECKEL, _ _ The greatest Trapeze performer in the world. Grand Operatic Selection as usual, with lull Band and Chorus. Principal Artiste—Miss Russell. unewortli, with th.e original Stump speech, " Or any other van," in coninneV,on with Eugene and Duley, forming the vrealest Comic Trio in London ; and a host of other Comic avourites. T H 0 X F ORD, 6, OXFORD STREET. Unswor i ch (the orizinai of "any other man"!, F.ngene, Rumsev and Newcomb's Minstrels, in their "Olio of Ethio pian Oddities," Mr. W. Randall, and' Miss Caroline Parkes, in addition to Operatic Selectrons by Miss Russell. Miss Townele.y ; Messrs. Morley, Greene, and Albert ; with full band arid chorus. Glees, Choruses, Four-part Songs, &c., by the Company, and the usual varied entertainments, Every Evening. Musical Director, Mr. F. Jonghmans. ROL Arl.: Balcony and Stalls, ls. ; Private Boxes, 10s. Rd. Donizetti's "Don Sebastien," acknowledged to be the Snest work of that celebr ted composer, will be produced uring the week. W S. WOODIN'S CABINET of CURIO • SITIES—NewIy Polished and Re-lined—POLY (-11APIIIC II ALL, King William-street Charing-cross, Every Evening, at eight (except Saturday), 'with new characters, music, songs, and dances. The scenic illustrations and effects, entirely new, painted by and under the direction of Mr. William Calleott. Morning Performance, Faturday, Oct.lB, at 3. Stalls, 3s. ; area, 28.; amphitheatre, •s. Box-office open from eleven to five. Mr. Woodin as Mr. Sothern, of the Haymarket, in his el ebrated character of' "Lord Dundreary, ' Morning and Evening. A RGYLL ROOMS. Great Wititimill-street, A --- Haymarket.--GRAND CASINO FRANCAISE.— Open every Evening for Promenade atd Dancing, with the •elebrated Band of 50 performers. C'onductor and Principal Cornet-a-Piston, M. BotitcouuT.--The new Imperial Qua drille, Valee Cotillion, and L. Morsca's Peep o'DayValse will to played nightly. A new Conversation Salcra has been added to the above Establishment for Reading, Coffee, and Refreshments.— Admission U.—Manager, Grenet. OYAL ENGLISH OPERA, COVENT- Under the Managementot Mi D ss Louisa Pyne and Mr. W. THIS EVENlNGarrison. Sole Lessees. H (first time at this tre THE BOHEMIAN GIRL : Mdlle. Parepa. Mrs. Aynsley Ceoke, Miss Sussn Pyne ; Messrs. W. H. Weiss, H. Corti, StAlbyn, E. Dussek, and W. Harrison. Conductor —Mr. A. Mellon. Doors open at half-past 7—Commence at 8. THEATRE-ROYAL, DRURY-LANE. Dion Bolicicault. Lessee. THIS EVENING, at "Seven, THE COLLEEN BAWN. After which, at half-r,ast 9, the new Scottish Drama, THE RELIEF OF LUCF,ISTOW : Mrs. Dion Roucicault, Madame Celeste, Stevens, C]natterley; Messrs. Dion Boncicault, Ry der, Atkins, Lee,-,on, Searle. Cr.,mmence at 7—terminate at 11. THEATRE-ROY AI . HAY MARKET. e. Mr. J. R. finekstone. rrrns EVENIN Lesse G , at 7, A DAUGHTER TO MARRY. Itir. Farren, Mr. Rogers, Mr. Clark, and Miss E. Romer. After which, at a quarter to 8, will be performed (252 d time) (MR AMERICAN COUSIN. Asa Trenchard, Mr. Buck atone ; Lord Dundreary, Mr. Sothern. Followed by a new Far^e, entitled DUCK HUNTING: Mr. Compton, Mr. Howe, Mr. W, Farren, Mrs. Wilkins, and Miss C. Hill. To conclude with THE GALLICIAN FETE. W THFATRF-R 0 YAL, ADELPHI.— Sole Proprietor and Manazer. Mr. B. Webster. TUTS EVENING, TILE GREEN BUSHES. Messr...T , Took, P. Bedford, Pi on, Sefton, Stephenson, Lewis Eburne, Romer; Miss Avonia Jones, Miss Woolgar, Mrs. Billington, and Mrs. Stoker. To eonellide with THE SITII LING DAY AT THE T REAT i EXHIBITION. Messrs. J. L. Toole. P. Bedford, ' PhilliPs, Sefton, C. J. Smith, Romer ; Miss E. Bland sod Mrs. H. Lewis. Commence at 7. OYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE. Lessee, Mr A. Harris. THIS EVENING, THE RENDEZVOUS. Messrs. Higgie, lreadows, Sze., and Miss Maria Harris. CAlter which, at a quarter to Eight, KING HENRY VIII. har l es Rolsey, Mr, Ch ar l es K ean ; Queen Katharine, Mrs. r Rea . To conclude with BORROWING A HUSBAND. Mr. H. Viriddicomb and Miss Maria. Harris. Commence at 7. No half-price. 0 Y AL LYCEUM THEATRE. z Sole Lessee and Manarrer. —Mr. Edmund Falconer. 2F6th Nie.ht of the continuous run of "Peep o'Day." TB IS 1 , VENING, PEEP ()'DAY ; or, Savourneen Deelish. iesd mu srs. Walt nd er Fa Lacicone,y, Addison. Charles Selby, Geo. M e l v ill e, d E Mrs. Weston, and Miss M. Il u d son D. P . Bowers, Miss Clara After which, a new musical, pictorial, poetical, and ballet interlude, entitled KILLARNEY. Miss Anna Whitty and Miss Lydia Thomson. entitled THE COLLEEN Followed by a new Farce, RAWN SETTLED AT LAST. Mr. Charles Selby and Miss Lydia Thompson. Actin.* Manarrer—Mr. F. R Chatterton. Prices as usual. Doors open at half-past 6, to commence at Box-office open daily from 11 tills. Commence a 7 ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE.- Sole Proprietor and Manager, Mr. W. BATTY. Last week but two. THIS EVENING will be performed MAZEPPA ; or, The Wild Horse of Tartary, with New Scenery, Dresses, and Decorations. Tc be followed by a brilliant routine of novel and daring D e e enes in the Circle, in which Madame Hislop and Young zerenx will appear. t cuTirnoinecl Colude with a COMIC BALLET, in which Mis s An n ie erftrY Trost will appear. e at ge Manager, Mr. W. Searle. BROCODIE'S SPEEDY CURE.—Brodie's GOLD theAT P ILLS, tasteless, free from mercury, ara, e leet, sperrnatorrhct s peedy cure in all stages of gonorrhce g ea, and si milar affections : one day's dose safest and mos is sufficient to convince the most scrupulous of their invalu able and unfailing- efficacy. 25.. d ,4s fid , pos t - 61 extra.-8, Hanway-street, Oxford:street, .W. Stamps taken. DR. CURTIS' Te[ A MEDICAL RsA., EDri,e „ "-t, WORK, MANHOOD : NERVOUS AND GpaißrAT SPERMATORRWE AL, Just Fublished, the 150th tho I'VE DEBILITY, Am in a sealed envelope, pri m is u ",r i , with nnmerons fates, Cl Tltal;lain Directions sent poet paid, by the Autho;:i-o°4 by all Book,ellgs, and AI ANHOOD: the CAUSE a , 2 7 : CU:RE of PRE. T 1 MATURE DECLINE IN u . A .N . for Perfect Restoration to Health and CURTIS, 15, Alberinarie-street, Piet adillyT Y Dr. J. ' B CONTENTS: odon.L. INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on th e p h Structure and Functions of the Reproductive Orggi"i4333 CHAPT ER 11.--Canses of Spermatorrhcea and impotence; Early Vicious Indulgences ; Dan,7,ers of Neglect CHAPTER II I:—A Review of the various Disqualification of Marriae ; whether resultitm from Youthful Abuse Follies of Maturity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection.' the CHAPTERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of Honorrhcea and Syphilis. The Book onoludes with numerous varied and interesting crises, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive Lotion. REVIEWS OF THE WORK. "CIL-Us on Manhood.—This is a truly valuable work, and should be in the hands of young and old ”—“ Sunday Times," sd Mar c h , 15.56. . "The auth or has conferred a eat boon by publishing this the work, in w hi ch is describe d the source of thase diseases which produce decline in youth or more freouently premature c age."—" Daily Telegraph," Marcr. 27. 1856. London Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane, Peter 'WE6 , C onnitatiOlo an d 13 to ) 3? SUla dsTh 1° /41 noster-n.7row: Man to Cornhill• THE CAUSES of PREMATURE DECAY. — Authors of eminence have ascribed the decline of the Roman empire to the effeminacy of manners, whip i precluded resistance ; and this effeminacy 'hey trace chiefly to vicious habits acquired in early life, by which, in our own time, an influential journalist has endeavoured to account for the de cline of population in the Asiatic provinces of Turkey. The peculiar source of physical and moral degeneracy al luded to has at all times been specially deprecated by philo sophers and philanthropists. It besets inexperienced youth, laying the foundation of future misery, poisoning the nuptial cup with bitter malignity; destroying health, curtailing life, and making it, during its brief career, a scene of anguish, from the consciousness of humiliating infirmity. The evil is but too rife in our age and country ; and expe 'ie. lance, aji: nese and vig-011' th:Tecan often discern the sad results in the early deaths, moni a l redi tarY and perpetuated ailment, and the matri happiness, a chief, hovvav'er discords and s 'andals, described, in convential par threatenet; un ini a u cc ry ountable " and "mysterious." In cases of to or suspension of faculties whose sound frr form su h a prominent constituent in human on " describes serv e: t a l ent of these di p s erers may have their fears removed, the mis warmest ho lost or severe and inveterate, eradicated, and their realised. Pea of restDration to life's prerogatives fully treatment Lk'ME RT, M. 39 _ 0 h post free in a the .. has been engaged for 20 years in the ,crders, and his treatise on ' Self-Pre anri‘w all the attributes of Manhood are tained i s u spended, healtha n Ar g o o w they can be restored and main- Price° till ur to an advanced period of life. da:i l C y , IfnisrOmilll.l from ed envelope 20 stamts by Mann, daily, ..e Authwho ' ' 6 tlll A 8 or. may e consulted 37, BEDFORD. ' at his r es id ence , NAME, London. 7/c 1 6d Od 5d Od Od N°. 21,930 PUBLICATIONS. ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF LES MISERAP:. Now ready at all the Libraries, complete i n 3 IrS L ES MISERABLE&ois., 31 :: 4 , By V . - ICTOR HUGO. Authorised Copyright Enghs , ' nslati it Hurst and Blackett, 13, Grew .d., 3lar Tra on. lborough-street. the Libraries, in 3 vols., c. Now ready at a T HE NlAßo( , r i s ~ y AYNK "In this IJr illiant ar d exciting romance the re ar e scenes which 'l , qual, it they do of .t surpass, anything which the author ',las yet achievtd."—Post. but r " Car;,,. Reid h as wr i tten a good many stirring romances, ions better than `The Maroon.' "—Press. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough -street MANSION-HOUSE COMMITTEE for the RELIEF of the COTTON OPERATIVES. The Lord Mayor and Committee beg to announce that, by the kindness of the Governcirs of Bridewell, a portion of that Building has been placed, at their disposal for the RECEP TION of CLOTHING for the use of the SUFFERING POPULATION in the DISTRESSED DISTRICTS. They therefore invite contributions of Clothing of all kinds and of Blanke.'cs, and request that they may be sent to the above-mentioned place, viz.: - Briaewell. Bridge-street, Blackfriars, E.C., for the Committee. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road, in the immediate vicinity of the Great Northern Rail way Terminus, at King's-cross. The Committee earnestly solicit the ASSISTANCE of the benevolent, as the premises of This Hospital are capable cf containinz several hundred more beds had the Committee the requisite funds to maintat i th em. Contributions are "teceived by the Treasurer, Edward 3las, erman, Esq., lacholas-lane; and at the Hospital, from 10 till 5. J. B. OWEN, M.A., Chairman of the Weekly Board. ARMY CONTRACTS. Commissariat Office, Aldershot, L. .7rEINDR b ES will . ren .z—J.-...4 thig oaCe, until -2- noon, on MON DAY, the 3d November, 1862, from per sons who may be willing to enter into contracts to supply - - - FLOUR AND MEAT in such quantities as may be required from Ist December, 1862, to 31st May, 1863, for the use of Her Majesty's Forces stationed at Aldershot Camp, and within the command. Separate Tenders are required for Flour and for Meat. Forms of Tender and Conditions of Contract may be ob tained on application at this office, by letter or in person, between the hours of ten and four o'clock. Tenders on the printed forms must be properly filled up and signed, and delivered at this office, under closed enve lope, marked on the outside "Tender for Commissariat Sup plies," and no Tender will be noticed unless made on forms obtained from this office. REDMOND UNIACKE, Assist. Commissary General. ARMY CONTRACTS. Commissariat Office, Aldershot, 7th October, 1862. TENDERS will be received at this office until noon, on Monday, the 3d November, 1862, from persons who may be willing to enter into Contracts to supply FLOUR FOR HOSPITAL BREAD in such quantities as may be required from Ist December, 1862, to 31st May, 1863, for the use of Her Majesty's Forces stationed at Aldershot Camp, and within the command. Forms of I ender and Conditions of Contract may be ob tained on application at this office, by letter or in person, between the hours of ten and four o'clock. Tenders on the printed forms must be properly filled up and signed, and delivered at this office, under closed envelope, marked on the outside " Tender for Flour for Hospital Bread," and no Tender will be noticed unless made on forms obtaine from this office. REDMOND UNIACKE, Assist.-Commissary-GeneraL ARMY CONTRACTS. Commissariat Office, Aldershot, 7th October, 1862. TENDERS will be received at this office until noon, on Monday, the 10th November next, from per sons who may be willing to enter into Contract for the sup ply of PAILLASSE STRAW AND STRAW FOR ROYAL ENGINEER SERVICE in such quantities as may be required from Ist December, 1862, to 30th November, 1863, for the use of her Majesty's Forces stationed at Aldershot Camp, and within the com mand. Forms of Tender and Conditions of Contract may be ob tained on application at this office, by letter or in person, between the hours of ten and four o'clock, where every in formation which may be required on the subject will be furnished. Tenders on the printed forms must be properly filled up and signed, and delivered at this office, under closed envelope, marked on the outside " Tender for Army Supplies," before noon on the 10th proximo, and no Tender will be noticed un less made on printed forms obtained from this office. REDMOND TINIACKE, Assist-Commissary-General. OLDRIDGE'S BALM OF COLUM BIA established upwards of thirty years, is the best and only certain remedy ever discovered for preserving, strengthening, beautifying, or restoring the hair, whiskers, or moustaches, and preventing* them turning grey. Sold in bottles, 3s. 6d., 65., and I Is., by C. and A. OLDRIDGE, 22, Wellington-street, Strand, London, W.C., and all chemists and perfumers. For ehildrens' and ladies' hair it is most efficacious and unrivalled. OSTEO EID ON V What is it? See Patent, March 1, 1862, No. 560. GABRIEL'S Self-adhesive Patent Indestructible MINE RAL TEETH and FLEXIBLE GUMS, without palates, springs, or wires, and without operation. One set lasts a lifetime. and WARRANTED FOR MASTICATION and ARTICULATION. Purest materials only, at half the usual cost. Messrs. GABRIEL, the old-established Deutists, 27, HARLEY-STREET, CAVENDISH-SQUARE; 34, LUDGATE-HILL, LONDON ; 65, NEW-STREET, BIRMINGHAM; and 134, DUKE-STREET, LIVERPOOL. INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, CLASS 17. One visit only required from country patients, Gabriel's Practical Treatise gratis. Consultations free. T HE SILENT FRIEND ON MARRIAGE, 190 panes, illustrated with 100 engravings. price ls., post free 14 stamps, sealed 20, containing prescription of Pre ventive Lotion. Make this invaluable work your Guide and Adviser, for self-cure in all cases of secrecy, resulting from the errors or excesses of youth, or from infection, loss of natural power and vigour. Address Messrs. PERRY & CO, Surgeons, 19, Berners-street, Oxford-street, London, W.C. Consultations daily, 11 till 2, and from 5 till & Sunday, 11 till 1 o'clock. er. sealed sguar 20. e NeAwd Medic al W ED or IC k T3S IS , r4i4cAe B M ' a p d o d s o t x f - r s e t e re l e 4 t, s H t a % p o s y' London, W. VITA VITALIS.—On Single and Married Life, showing how real or apparent obstacles to M a t r i mony may be overcome by the most simple means ; also the results of youthful indiscretions, and every stage of infection, giving the Author's most successful mode of treatment, together with his Prescription of Invigorating Lotion. By MEnicus (M.R.C.Q., England, L. R.C.P., Edinburgh, Registered under the New Medical Act), who may be consulted daiiy,ll til 1, 2 and 5 till 8, as above. TRULY EFFICACIOUS AND MILD. - Dr. SCOTT'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILLS, pre dared without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. cott, of Bromley, Kent, will be found invaluable to all who suffer from bilious and liver complaints, indigestion, wind, spasms, giddiness, dizziness of the eyes, &o. For habitual costiveness, as a family aperient medicine, and as a purifier of the blood, they are truly excellent; mild in their opera tion and grateful to the stomach, they create appe'ite, pro mote digestion, and -trengthen the whole nervous system. Sold by W. Lambert, 20, Jermyn -street. Haymarket, London, and by most druggists, in boxes, is. lid., and three times the quantity in one, 2s. 9d. Be sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine are a square green package, with " William Lambert," engraved on the stamp. A BOON TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS..-- 20,000 p r eSsMoIt Thi has u j a u b s l t e published H a E F P R R E r v E A E T D E I T 3 I I O E N D I o CAL FRIEND (11 6 pages), on 'the Self-cure of Nervous Debility, Loss of Memory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, &c., resulting from the secret sins of youth. Copies may be had free by sending a stamped directed envelope to the Author's residence, 8, Barton -crescent, London, W.C. Consultation by Letter without Fee. Dr. SMITH will, for the BENEFIT of persons suffering from NERVOUS DEBILITY, ac., on receiving a description of their case (enclosing a stamped directed envelope for re ply), send his written opinion, with advice and directions for the most successful treatment and cure. —Address, Dr. Smith, 8, Burton-crescent, London, w.c. THE VIGOUR OF YOUTH RESTORED FOUR WEEKS by Dr. RICORD'S ESSENCE IN OF LIFE. This wonderful agent will restore manhood to the most shattered constitution, whether arising from self - pollution, excesses, nocturnal emissions, the effects of climate, or natu ral causes. The time required to cure the most inveterate case is four weeks ; and, if used according to the printed in structions (which are very simple). failure is impossible. This life-restoring remedy should be taken by all about to marry, as its effects are permanent. It is acknowledged by `he medical press to be the greatest discovery ever made. Success in every case is as certain as that water quenches thirst. Dr. Ricord's Essence of Life is sold in cases, with full in structions for use, at Ils., or four quantities in one for 335., end wilt - be sent to any part of the world, carefully packed, on receipt of remittance or post-office order payable to Front and ( 0.. Patent Medicine Warehouse, 229, St rand London. • • es , • - Itir da % fl - 0171 - vo , * 4 2 9i Mm.4 -- i; ,31 1 1. 7 ;MIA ' --0 1 Sq . , )4 O r.; .r qt A 7 1,, , eo ,, , , „„,_ y Ilt ' """" w 169 141,.....47 3.0 R • CO \ I E 6prl.V • • 7,1 4 ,rw. MAI ••• TilE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY - EVEN' OCTOBER 13, 18620 GARIB.ALDI PARDONED ! A letter from Spezzia, dated October 6, says:— Amongst the questions of the day, which were " to be or not to be," one is just resolved. Garibaldi and his fol lowers have been amnestied I The news reached Yarig nano yesterday evening, while he was sleeping, and he heard it about twelve o'clock, when he awoke. It was with something less than mere indifference he listened to the not over gracious terms in which M. Ut bano Rattazzi announced his master's pleasure—" The King has this day signed the decree for the amnesty of those who, either as principals or accomplices, took part in those acts or attempts at rebellion which have lately occurred in the southern provinces of the kingdom." Now, considering first of all that up to yesterday the Ministers were in daily discussion, not only how and where, but for what precise offence to try Garibaldi, it does seem rather a hasty assumption to call it rebellion; not to men tion that carrying war into a neighbouring State is a very Irish notion of rebellion. Were our countrymen who assisted the Pope, and fought and bled—or did not bleed as the case might be—at Castelfidardo rebels ? were the patriots, as they used to be called, who followed Bolivar, rebels ? were the Legion of Excursionists who joined Gari baldi at Naples rebels ? and are all those of our countrymen who have taken service, North and South, in America rebels ? Many able lawyers, it is said, have declared that were Garibaldi to be tried by a court of assize no conviction could be had; at all events, the Ministers did not make the attempt, though they have now coupled his name with the designation which only a conviction could fix upon it. I understand that if he alone had to be consulted he would refuse the grace in the shape and terms it has been offered him ; but he could not bring himself to prolong the imprisonment of the poor fellows whose sufferings and sickness have been greater and more fatal than the cap ^"-1- -dally inflicts. Politically, the measuiu was a failure. The rumour goes that the permission of the Emperor could not be obtained till yesterday, although the king ardently d esired to announce the amnesty on the morning of the Princess's marriage. The:Emperor waited, it is said, to see what effect the Ro man correspondence with Thouvenel and Lavalette would produce ; and, not perceiving that it altered in any way the firm determination of the nation, ho consented to the am nesty. The English meetings had, doubtless, their influ ence too upon the imperial mind. Men were saying wiry day very unpleasant truths, and were not always minded to be careful of their expressions, as either strict morality or good taste would enjoin. Had the amnesty followed at once on " Aspromonte," the effect would have been different, and even the army would have felt less irritation than it now does at this grace to Garibaldi, which 'is so lamely worded and so long de ferred. Garibaldi himself is, certainly of all the prisoners I have seen, the least sensible to the royal favour. To be sure, he is wounded and bed-ridden, and the word liberty to his ears conveys nothing but an idea. All the pardons that ever were engrossed on parchment cannot help the exfoliation of a splintered bone, or hasten its restoration. His prison must still be his hospital. For many a week yet win the true aim of the bersagliere cost him air, and exercise, and freedom. At the very earliest it will be three months before he can be moved with safety even to Spezzia. When speaking of this to-day it was remark able to see with what implicit faith he himself recurred to the words of Mr. Partridge, and said, " He told me it would be a long business, and that I must summon patience for at least 12 or 14 weeks." But though few men have lived a lite of such eventful activity, fewer still are blessed with such self-command as Garibaldi. They who accuse him of impatience and rest less irritability in his late attempt have not caught the right measure of the man. He miscalculated—if you like—and the landing at Marsala in 1860 would have been the very self-same miscalculation if M. Rattazzi had been Minister instead of Cavour. Instead of the strong wish and the noble daring of a really great statesman, substitute the wavering policy and the ready subserviency of a mere lawyer, and Marsala would have been a greater disaster than Aspromonte I lam not in this justifying the late attempt, or endeavouring to defend its loyalty, or maintain its prudence; but it would not be one whit harder to do all these three than to establish the right of Garibaldi's first invasion, and to declare that it was well judged and prudent. " Before you reprove us for Aspromonte, give back Sicily and Naples. Before you talk of punishing us for a fraud, make restitution of what we stole for you"—these are the words I heard from a Garibaldian to-day, and he assured me they have occurred in some shape or other to many thousands of his quick-witted countrymen. " You never amnestied us after Melazzo," said another. Perhaps if one could search Garibaldi's heart, the sorest spot in it is for those wen like Medici, Cosenz, and Bixio, whom he certainly loved, and whose he made, and some of whom, now seated beside Ministers, deliberate calmly, and weigh maturely, the words of the master's pardon; for he was the master, and without him they nei ther were, nor ever will be, anything. The music of Spezzia—as certain very untuned fiddles and some damaged horns are called—has just gone out by boat to salute and serenade Garibaldi, and the night is a glorious one, with the moon at full ; and so I conclude my rhapsody, and wish you a " felicissima notte." FRENCH MANAGERS PAINTED BY A F.RENCII The eminent feuilletoniste M. Fiorentino, who for many years has written the weekly theatrical reviews in the Con stttuttonnel, and also (but under the name of Do Rovray) in the Moniteur, describes as follows, in the _France, a very rotten state of things behind the scenes of some of the French theatres : In France the manager of a theatre is not an ordinary trader ; he is half a functionary and half a commercial man. He owes his appointment to a minister, who, before grant ing him the very considerable monopoly and privilege in volved in the direction of a theatre, is supposed to have ob tained satisfactory information as to his probity, capacity, and solvency. For this cause the manager inspires more confidence, and has better credit with the public than a mere private adventurer—it is supposed, whether rightly or wrongly, he has given hostages for trustworthiness, that his acts are rigorously controlled, and that if he should vio:ate his duties, either towards the actors or the public, he will necessarily be dismissed, and replaced by another man more capable, more honest, or more lucky. And in point of fact, no man stands in so much need of protection against his own enthusiasm as a theatrical manager. There is a gambling feature in theatrical enterprise which makes the wisest heads giddy. Managers are prone to risk on a single card, with the blind confidence of the gambler, not only the last farthing they possess, but much that is not theirs. They deceive themselves ; they make calculations upon chimerical successes —upon imaginary receipts, three fourths of which will be absorbed in expenses ; they promise what they can't perform ; they seek to gain time, and all the while throw down recklessly upon the same black or red hazard the money of their partners, their creuitors, and their friends— the bread of their wives and children. But they have never strength of mind to leave off playing : the seductions of that frightful green table, theatrical manage ment, keep a fast hold on their victim. If once in a hundred times they meet with success, prosperity is more perilous than ill fortune. With the rashness of the gambler they also contract his other vices—prodigality, dissipation, want of foresight. When they make a hit we see the mana gers furnishing their house in the style of the Renaissance, and driving their mistresses to the Bois de Boulogne in splendid equipages, never reflecting that the money which they squander is not theirs, but belongs to the actors, the How earpenters, the scene painters, and clerks of the theatre. often have I seen managers on the eve of a catastrophe splashing the passers-by with mud from the wheels of their dashing tilb w ur e y re or phaeton, while their chorus singers and ballet gi r l s treasury, or receiving something "on account" of arrears of salarut a p potting n dinner,ga stop besiegingto such y at ten sous a day I It was with a view ofwiscathndtaealsrsthaan emptythat the Minister of state ordered the managers to f • • every month with a b 1 him b a ance-sheet of their accounts. This is a good measure, is it only a ut has it been strictly carried out ? or the minister's warning?decree• One very simple way of eluding ther device is to put off ff not to open the theatre at all. Ano ther 10th to the 15th or Lay -day to the sth or the 10th, from a month. It is most th, and so gradually to gain nearly should be respected in th desirable that the minister's authority to ensure regular paymentm f atter, and that an e di c t mean t 17a very large body of hard working people wh o li ve, if living it ca n b e ca ll e d , upon the most slender and unc erta i n i s sued in vain. But some may say should n o t h ave b een special and administrative p r eel? actors have no need of mon law. Let them bring an action have the com seize his goods, and if necessaryoanr against their manager, talk in this way know nothin g Whatervesetr him. They who gers, or actors. If a manufacturer or a sh o o t' theatres, mana pay his workmen or clerks, the latter leave shopkeeper does not the service, and there is an end of the matter. But the actor is situation. He cann ot decline his work; h e in a peculiar and play every piece which his name is put downroust er rehearse many actors can find either time or money to go ow How g How are they to run a bout after huissiers, avoues, and a l d aw cates when they are tied from morning to evening to the same chain, and often up to midnight, or even (at times) two or three in the morning ? But assumin g that the po or player does find means to launch his writ ; suppose that he persevere to the end of the law's delays, and after hearings and rehearings, references, and inquiries, obtains at length final judgment. He is entitled to execution. - pt —ut What is he to execute upon ? The manager's furniture ? It i s i n another name. The receipts of the theatre r They are either nil or in the hands of creditors. There is an instance of 15 huissiers being seen one evening laying siege to a cash box which contained only 30 francs. They carried off two francs apiece. If the actor should be reduced to the painful extremity of arresting his manager for the salary owing, the latter has only to keep out of the way for a while—he takes care not to go out till after suneet, , and that's all. Formerly the presence of the manager at the theatre was an indispensable condition to tae continu ance of his privilege. But now a manager gets himself represent e d b y an o ffi c i a l ass i gnee, and governs his domi nions like a little Tiberius from his court at Caprea. Even if he stay in town he does not run much danger. Of course we do not mean to say that bumbailiffs are otherwise than incorruptible, but they are remarkably fond of the play : A friend of mice, an actor, who being out of patience, with drew his papers from a bailiff in whose hands they had re mained fruitlessly for a very long time, found among them a brief note thus worded :—" My dear sir, you may reckon upon the box you asked me for.—Your devoted, X." Now the " dear sir" oug ht t o h ave arrested t h e "devoted" di rector ; but theme was a thick fog that night, and he did not see him. The public has no idea of the despotic power of the manager over th e ac t or . I f the latter presses for his just due the manager can make his life miserable and even break his career. He will find himself no longer applauded when he plays ; nay, even the hired claque w ill hiss him ; he is forced to rehe arse pi eces never inten d e d to be played, and the worst parts are carefully selected for him. If he does not like his treatment the only thing is for him to pay smart money to obtain his liberty by cancelling his agree ment. If he goes to la w an e l oquent a d vo cate will prove to the public that he has no talent whatever. In short, the law is powerless to do justice between actor and manager; no thing but the paternal intervention of authority can prevent the grossest abuse of the manager's power. When it is clear beyond all doubt that the manager is insolvent, his position becomes quite a delightful one. ttcrosses his arms and gives himself no trouble elie is houled and fed like a good aiax —Jet, - actor asks him for money, he replies haughtily, " I have nothing to do with it; speak to my man of business." He is a "privileged" being in the most emphatic sense of the the word, for he enjoys a privilege which authority hesi tates to deprive him of. His insolvency is his strength. The more numerous his creditors the greater the number of his supporters. A story is told of a fast American who very frequently became insolvent. Every time he assembled his creditors, and offered them 5 per cent., which they accepted with thanks and blessings. But at about the fifteenth failure he addressed them as follows : " My goad friends, the times are hard, and I am only able on this occasion to offer 4i per cent." Upon this a tumult arose in the auditory, and the accustomed dividend was loudly called for. " Well," said the debtor, " let us have no disturbance about it. I will pay the other halt per cent. if you must have it, but I give you my honour it comes out of my pocket." There are, lam assured, managers in Paris who beat the American. They assemble their cre ditors, not to offer them 5 per cent., but to ask them for ten—and wonderful to relate, the creditors give them the money. Of course, these latter are not so simple as to sup pose that a theatre which, beginning without debts, and having been successful has managed to incur a debt of five or six hundred thousand francs, will ever pay it off. That they know to be mathematically impossible ; but they keep the manager afloat in the vague hope of getting something by his taking other people in as he has taken in them. Count Walewski has a firm will, a clear, practical head, and an enlightened solicitude for the drama. He has already rooted out many abuses. Actors well know that he is anxious for their interests. If his excellency is properly seconded ; if his orders are faithfully carried out, the pre sent disgraceful things will be put an end to. In terminat. ing this long disquisition, I feel bound to say that there are very many excellent managers who are prudent, cap able, zealous, and discharge all their obligations with the greatest punctuality. Some also there are who are un fortunate, and not from their own fault, and who even when they fall deserve sympathy, and command universal esteem. lIIE NAVY. The Hamalaya, screw troopship, Capt, E. Lacy, arrived at Portsmouth on Saturday morning from Gravesend, and will be docked prepaiAtory to fur ther service on the large dock being vacateci the St. George. During the stay of the ship at 'Graved send, his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge, accompanied by Quartermaster-General Sir Richard Ailey, arrived at Gravesend on board the Vivid paddle yacht, and paid a visit to the Himalaya. was received by Lieut. Nott, senior lieut. on beard, and. Mallard, the paymaster, who conducted his Royal Highness over every part of the ship. On leaving the Himalaya the duke expressed his regret that the Admiralty had only one Himalaya for the service of the army, but hoped there would soon be three or four vessels available to the state as army transports. It will be remembered that the last service outward froni England of the Himalaya was the conveyance to Canada of upwards of 1,000 women and children, families of officers and soldiers belonging to the regiments sent oat to Canada dur- ing the Trent crisis. This large number of women and children, the largest ever conveyed at a time in one vessel, were landed in Canada without a single casualty. This service is not only a credit to the ship, but nlso to the officers serving on board, and particularly so to her senior lieutenant and pay- master, who had the chief care of all the arrange ments. In performing this duty the ship has given another proof of her excellent capabilities as a troopship, and it cannot but be a matter of congra tulation, to the Admiralty that they possess a vessel " forms her duties satisfactorily, whether as regards her economy as a troopship or the speed and regu larity of her voyages. The Chanticleer, 17, screw, Commander Charles Stirling, is expected to leave Spithead to-day for the Mediterranean. Her Majesty's paddle yacht Victoria and Albert, Capt. G. H. Seymour, will sail tomorrow morning from Portsmouth for Antwerp, to convey her Ma jesty to England on the termination of the royal visit to Germany. According to existing arrange ments, should the weather prove favourable, the royal yacht is expected to return direct to Osborne from Antwerp. Should the weather, however, not be favourable for the voyage down Channel, the yacht will proceed to the Thames. The Galatea, 26, screw, Capt. Rochfort Maguire, lying at Spithead, is under orders to proceed: to North America and the West Indies. Before leav ing, however, she is to be fitted with a ventilating fan below, which will detain her at her present an chorage for a few days. The St. George, 86, screw, Capt. the Hon. Francis E gerton, went into Portsmouth harbour on Satur day from Spithead for the purpose of being docked, to replace some sheets of copper rubbed off her bottom, and repair damage to her garboard strake, caused by her grounding during her cruise with the Channel fleet in the Baltic. A doubt existing as to the possibility of placing the ship in dock to-day owing to her draught of water, 27 feet and the tides now taking off, it was determined to lighten her by taking out part of her guns. She was lying lashed alongside the Ccesar, a sister ves sel now lying in ordinary, and it might have been supposed that the unencumbered decks of the latter were just the places to receive them. The guns, however, were deposited in ordnance lighters, which involved not only a great extra expense, but also a correspor ding waste of time. The ship will be placed in dock to-day if it is found possible to do so, but this very doubt is another, and one of the strongest arguments which can be used in favour of the immediate construction of docks at Portsmouth having deep water entrances. The Channel fleet have now been lying at Spithead, with the excep tion of the Trafalgar, ever since its return from the Baltic, and every ship required docking, as all had been on shore during their Baltic cruise. Ports mouth is not behind other yards in dock accommo dation—yet only one dock exists there which will receive first-class ships. and the consequences have been that each ship has had to wait its turn, and even now the repairs of the fleet are not yet com pleted. The Agamemnon, 86, screw, Capt. Thos. Hope, dismantling,'at Portsmouth, will be paid out of com mission on the 18th inst. The Defence, 16, iron ram, Capt. Phillimore, anchored at Spithead, is ordered to be fitted with a ventilating fan to her magazines, prior to sailing on her hest cruise. The Barossa, 21, screw steam corvette, 1,700 tons, 400 horse power, Capt. Wm. M'Dowell, which has been recently commissioned for service in China, was taken to the measured mile off Maplin Sands for the trial of her machinery, on Friday, pre viously to her departure for her destination; but, is consequence of the excessive priming, owing to some disarrangement in the injection pipes, the trial could not be made. It is thought that the internal arrangement of the piping requires altera tion. The ship was brought back into the harbour, and some days will elapse before she will be again fit for trial. The Trafalgar, 70, screw steamship, 2,900 tons, 500 horse power, has been removed from Sheerness dockard, where she has undergone thorough repair, to the repair. She is to have six months' supplies put on beard, when she will again the Channel squadron. The Pylades, 21, screw steam corvette, 1,278 tons, 350 horse power, which has been undergoing thorough repair at Chatham dockyard, was taken out on trial of her machinery at the measured mile off Maplin Sand, in Charge of Commander Oftley Crewe Read, of the Cumberland ; Mr. W. Rumble, inspector of machinery afloat in the steam reserve at Sheerness, Mr. Baker, chief engineer at Chathem dockyard, had the superintendence of the engines. She is fitted with Smith's screw, with the leading corners cut. The pitch of the screw is 20ft., and the diameter 15ft. 9in. An average speed, with full boiler power, of 10.742 knots was attained. The re volutions of engines were 601 per minute; pressure of steam, 19 ; vacuum, 26ft. forward, 21ft. aft. A _ _ _ speed of 8.235 was also attained at half-boiler power, with 48+ revolutions. She turned the circle in 4 min. 20 sec., half-circle in 2 min. 30 see. ; the diameter of the circle was three times the length of the vessel. The wind was easterly, with a force of from five to six, and the sea was tolerably smooth. The trial was considered satisfactory. The Rosario, 11, Capt. Graham, is lying in Great Yarmouth roads, being engaged in protecting the British fishing interests off the eastern coast. The screw steamship Princess Royal, 89, was towed on Friday from her moorings among the steam reserve in Hamoaze to the basin in Devon port dockyard. On Saturday she was to be placed in No. 1 dock to have her bottom cleaned and valves overhauled. Itis suppo,ed that she will be prepared for commission forthwith, and. that she may be sent to Falmouth to t a k e t h e p l ace o f th e Coas L tg i r a r li, d screw steamship Russell, 60, Captain Mr- C.B. The paddlewheel steamsloop Virago, 6, - Comman der Johnso n , f rom Sheerness, supernumerarya r r s t e v a e m d c o n Ji f o r distri n iday at bution amon g the ships there The paddlewheel steamsloop Ge y ser, 6, Cotnman der Colin Campbell, from Queens town , with provi sions, arrived on Friday at Plytnouth. charging After Devon- Thedis charging screw steamsloop Perseus, fitting at she will return for another cargo. s io o na , l t t o othe the Galatea; for sea. Sh e will be sup p lied port, is nearly ready uns -40 pounde rs. with two Armstrong g _t .inttnents were made on Satu r - The following app o Lieut. W. 0. Barslake, t o day at the Adm iralty sßo,beenrtgiHne.eTr,haodmdipt Thompson, the Leopard ;IvLiioieliattn•on W. Bacchan te ; J. B a p tist, first-class assist. - engineer, to the Bacc hante ; A. Moreton, assistant engineer, oreton, first-class engineer , to the Indus f o r the Tilbury • It ' R. DA h- b urn , first-class assist,-engineer, the Asia for -engineer, to e the HA.RTLEY INS7ITU7E INAUGWEA7ION. SOUTHAMPTON, OCT. 11. The preparations for the inauguration of the Hartley Institution by Lord Palmerston on Wed nesday are now complete. The anxiety to get tickets for the banquet and the ball is very great. Nearly 200 banquet, 1,500 inauguration, and 1,200 ball tickets have been issued. The ball and banquet are at the expense of Mr. Perkins, the mayor. Lord and Lady Palmerston aid Lady Jocelyn, the step daughter of the Premier, have accepted invitations to the ball. The procession will be formed at 1 p.m., the inauguration will take place at 2 p.m., and the banquet at 4 p.m. The official part of the procession will consist of 2,500 persons, and will in clude all the officers of the literary and scientific institutions of the town. It will be about a mile long. The corporation will be in open carriages. The avenue through which the procession will march in order to enter the town is nearly two miles in length, and is one of the finest town entrances in the kingdom. Most of the shops in the High street will be closed, and at night the town will be illuminated. The ancient Bargate will have illu minated representations of the arms of Lord Pal merston, the mayor of the town, and the late Mr. Hartley, th e f oun d er of the i ns tit u tion. The concert which will take place after the banquet is likely to be a great success ; Madlle. Parepa, Miss Laura Baxter, Mr. Montem Smith, and other eminent musicians are engaged. The mayor has kindly thrown open the theatre to the public in the evening. Many persons have let their windows and balconies to spectators to witness the procession, which will be, if the weather is fine, a picturesque and imposing one. No carriages will be allowed in the procession besides those of Lord Palmerston and the members of the corporation. His lordship will have to come into Southampton by what is called the upper Romsey-road, and after passing by Chilworth and Bassett he will ap proach the upper part of Southampton-common, an extensive and park-like country, where he will be met by the procession. His guard of honour will be a troop of volunteer cavalry. The procession will be a military, naval, and civic spectacle, as the officers and crews of the two frigates permanently stationed in Southampton Water, the Royal Engi neers of the Ordnance survey, and the volunteers will take part. The Bishop of Rochester, who for merly belonged to this town, will walk with the clergy. The words " Palmerston, England's Pilot," are now being marked out on the Bargate in g i an g tie letters for an illumination. DESTRUCTIVE FIRES. Yesterday morning a fire of a very alarming cha racter was discovered by a police-constable of the L division raging in the outbuildings belonging to Mr. W. Baterson, a potter, Pottery-yard, Tyer-street, Lambeth. The flames commenced, from some un known cause, in the stabling and provender lofts. Fortunately the whole of the horses were rescued, but the flames continued to spread, and eventually the fire penetrated the roof, and rose a considerable distance into the air. Lieut. Beck,lr quickly attended, with the engines of the parish, and three of the London brigade, under the command of Mr. Hender son, chief officer of the D district. A splendid sup ply of water was immediately obtained from the mains of the Lambeth Company's works, and the firemen, taking advantage of the same, went to work, but were unable to get the flames extinguished until the stables and provender stores were burned out, and the roof destroyed. The same morning about a quarter to 7 o'clock, a fire happened in the premises belon g i ng to Mr. J. Downs, an eel-pie shop keeper, No. 156, High street, Shoreditch, the upper floors being let out in tenements. The room m which the disaster com menced was in the occup'neY of Mr. C. Otway, a working Irian, and was caused by some ch i ldren playing with lucifer matches. Before the parents were aware of the outbreak the whole of the beds and other furniture on the floor became completely enveloped in flumes , and e very on the floo r h a d to r ush out into the street almost in a state o f nu dity, carrying with them thei r ch ildren; but they were unable to save a singl e p arti cle of bedding or wear ing apparel, for the whole w as quickly redu ce d t o ashes, and unfortunately Mr. Otway was uninsured. A great amount of da ma ge has been d one t o M r . Downs' stock and furniture by Water and removal. During Saturday afternoon an explosion, fortu nately of a trifling character, took place in the north-east end tower of the Great International Exhibition, ow i n g to an escap e of gas from one of the portable coppers in the scullery. The gasmen being present, the vapour was turned off, and the damage done was inconsiderable. l'' '' e - 0 'e/f..,-(,..-Z_.....‹.,,,L,.e Z ~,,‘/ eiZOr'--. '.-Z"'''.-.-t"' A'aZ i:' .. t . '"' .l " 7 • ~, , 1. , I lei ii * 6 ",. N //' 2 ' -- 2 - r-- .:. ~.... 11. z„..,:.,,,, duced in thistime of most deadly trial all the maw , ai . i ;,:... .„ t. ,-,,%,. of an ideal existence, yet let us recollect t , a \......................\ , any rate, for twogenerations of men N aligiF, frgf — D --- or three 9 ‘.....U• -, i l 41111 e .4, Constitution to which the immortal Washingibm"' a '- gave his sanction, and which was devised by able /..........)- ~, statesmen—and abler statesmen have rarely taken a.... part in public affairs—that Constituti o n has served, _ --- at all events, to keep watch and ward over the ad vancing fortunes of nations, and under its influence --------- has grown from infancy, not to manhood only, but Craker ; F. W. Robinson, to a manhood of gigantic dimensions; and in syrn assist.-engineer ; F. H. L pathy with our brethren across the waters, if that 'Y I second•claas assist-engineer deadly strain has come which must rend at' last into 1 chants ; S. Sheldon, second-c e i w s nae l s a e i ao d fl i et n gh si s i tc o y e s i al a .ar l od d mc if s c tE o sn r o d ge ; c ut two portions that great community, it has arrived the Bienhein; ; James S. Pi not altogether in consequence of the action of prin- Tolson, acting ciples purely political, but the root of the difficulty e cci, , at a ica rLd li w ty h o a t t; el ; h yp e :lw called ub si .hi , 7. 'al, to the BlBaeccela°l:larCit. cel;aslsva.s -laas assist-engineer, to tot incompatibility of soc;al t't raper in a b row dif f erence difference n, assist-paymaster, to Oa of iestitut' ' 'la • 1 - h anis4 , , an d t t o tra , won y, in .the exist- a e, acting second master a R. H. Robinson, mash My Lord Mayor 'er. 13 - CU , ha f, ,, ,1 1',E:e . n , leased . t , o refer v and Friday Major R to 1 anotlaar •C " llll 7, •upal , ' ai;fl;ell' tterefiffe it is fantry, made his half- m y , duty th . saya.a cord-: - • You spoke. of - the (n. the camp at Cola case of Italy; • urrd -I - vent ure cheerfully . to stare afficer's visit being to this company, that if, in turning the eye towards 'en. Hay, inspector America, there be any discouragement to the friar - ids -.hided an official freedom and popular principles they may repair and of last week. retrieve that discouragement by contemplating the cause of Italy. Mr. Canning stated in a p assage o f 7 : 7 '. IN YORK. burning eloquence, that he had called a new world into existence to redress the blunders of the old. , uer and Mrs, We may now state we turn to a country of the old 25 train fro. , ey were ac failures o f th e ne w. (Applause.) If we have ° Thorpe . world to redress and co m p ensate the calamities and doubts as to the efficacy of Constitutional principles, by the L let us see what has taken place in this old country. ack she Nort That country which two thousan d y ears ago was sq..) TI. ml of the old world, which was not onl y unity at ; lied 114 1 libtai4 but, from the'Principles which it held was drove .a Empire was the centre Of unity to civilised m ankind. id 'Jae centre of unity in .a period when the Roman —that country, which had been shivered to frag- i i =nth for some centuries,fwas exhibiting more order and an amount of self-government and"aelf eanmandatitat-wonld Op credit aaa any nation of the earth. She was now gathering herseli trite` one A the h e friends r i position. en d e ..3 f mayapp I au s takee.) whole component mass, and proceeding to take a comfort M from Mayor, w hat place amongst the nations which she was entitled to b has been going on in Italy for the last three or four years, and which still exhibit signs of advancing there. (Hear, hear.) Even the very retardation of the final fulfilment of the hopes of the people of that country affords the most signal fruit of the true progress which she has made. (Hear, hear.) Italy, during the last four years, has shown that she was equally ready to encounter both success and dis appointment. She at one time found herself under the vidance of, perhaps, the greatest statesman of inodern times; but the removal of that statesmanby the wise and inscrutable decree of Providence had pot left her destitute. (Hear.) She has shown that Ole does not depend upon this man or that man ; but 'the selection by her people of men whose hearts 'are in the right place is enough to secure to her the position which is her right. It is matter of no small delight to us that the utmost extent of her hopes is to reproduce our institutions. She has striven to walk in the path of our fathers; she has striven, but not in a spirit of mere servile imitation but in a spirit of sound practical philosophy--she has striven to embody in her laws, and fairly exemplify in her con duct, the very best of those principles wiiich guided our forefathers through many political conflicts, and enabled them to realise that which we fondly term —which our children will fondly term for many generations—the British Constitution. (Cheers.) Let us be thankful that if any discouragement has come from one party or another in the way of Italy, she, I am persuaded, will always continue to derive a consolation from the knowledge that in England, not merely in the metropolis, not merely in one class or another, but throughout the whole mass of the community, and in every corner of the country, there is a scarcely a heart but What beats warmly in sympathy with her noble efforts. (Hear, hear, and cheers.) I have cause to ask you to excuse me if, upon the various points to which you were kind enough to call the attention of the company, I have unduly trespassed upon your time—(applause)—it has been perhaps from a desire to express sentiments which, at a period like this, fill so strongly every heart and mind ; and it has been said in confidence in your indulgence of all that I have said to-day, and in other districts of the country, that has per haps too fondly induced me to speak as I have done. (Loud cheers.) If you will permit me to do so, I will drink to the health of the Lord Mayor. (Loud cheers.) The toast was drunk with all the honours. Several other toasts followed. Shortly after the conclusion of the lunch, Mr. and Mrs. Gladstone proceeded to Escrick Park, the resi dence of Lord Wenlock, where they will remain until Monday. ;~---. PRICE..... -....4d. STAMPED ....sd. Craker ; F. W. Robinson, confirmed as first-class assist.-engineer ; F. H. Donnison and B. Gant, second-class assist-engineers, additional to the Bac chante ; S. Sheldon, second-class assist.-engineer, to the Blenheim; ; James S. Pidgeon and John W. Nelson, acting ,eca,-„A•class assist: engineers, addi ti.nal, to the Bacchante; W. G. Paige, acting se• cond-class assist-engineer, to the H awke ; Francis Braddon, assist-p a ymaster, to the Leopard ; E. R. D. Mayne, acting secon d master, to tLe Fisgard ; and Chazles R. H. Robinson , master's assist,'Ait, to the Chanticleer. On Thursday and Friday Major Rumley, Inspec t? r-General of Infantry, made his half-yearly inspec tion of the troops iu the camp at Colchester, the re sult of the gallant officer's visit being pronounced satisfactory. u s ket ry,has Major-Gen. Hay, inspector - Gener al of Musketry, also e courseconcludedof llast w official visit made to the camp in the MR. GLADS 7 ONE IN YORK. The Chancellor of the Exchequer and Mrs. Glad stone arrived in York by the 11.25 train from the North on Saturday morning. They were accom panied by Mark Millbank, Esq., of Thorpe Per row, and were met at the station by the Lord Mayor and the Deputy-Chairman of the North- Eastern Railway Company (G. Leeman, Esq.) The party, with the exception of Mr, Leeman, at ; Lice entered a carriage which was in waiting, and drove to the Mansion House. Subsequently, accompanied by the Lord Mayor and Lady Mayoress, Mr. and Mrs. Gladstone visited the Minster, and spent some time in the -1a4;,-- e _o4,ion of the allured edifice. They then returned to the Mansion ilou - 0, where,- at two o'clock, a large party of guests sat down to lunch. The LORD MAYOR having proposed " The Health of Mr. Gladstone," and referred to his public ser vices, Mr. GLADSTONE rose, and, after some few prefa tory remarks, said—My Lord Mayor, you have been pleased to refer, in the most complimentary and in the most friendly terms, to my own appearance in this city. I really feel it is not on any personal ground I can claim your notice, but I believe that the characters of public servants and public men are warmly and generously appreciated and libe rally estimated by the people of England, and that every member of that body, however little he may be distinguished, yet when he moves about among his fellow-countrymen, he receives in his own per son a large share of reward which is due, not to his individual exertions, but rather to the general fidelity and general efficiency with which the great works of Government and of legislation have been carried forward during his lifetime in the country. (Cheers.) It is, my Lord Mayor, a happy reflec tion for those who are beginning to see the shadows of their life lengthened around them to compare the condition of the country at the present moment with what it was when their public career began. I do not refer now merely to those patent facts which are established in the intelligible, but in the comparatively vulgar force of vigour—l do not mean to compare population with manufactures and trade, and yet I do not exclude them from the reference, because I contend that the increase which has taken place in this is not a mere signi fication of the accumulation of wealth in the hands of the wealthy; but it is likewise a happy and a blessed testimony to the fact that the privations of human life have been diminished, the comforts of human life have been increased, the sense of self respect has been strengthened in all classes of the community, in consequence, in no small degree, of the great fidelity with which the duties of Govern ment and legislation have been performed. (Cheers.) My Lord Mayor, we have also hoped that some-' thing has been done towards redeeming the reproach in former times, not unjustly addresed to us, that in the rapid and eager pursuit of wealth we had for gotten that it is not wealth alone which humanises and elevates mankind; and although England in these later years has abated nothing of her commer cial and manufacturing energy, but, on the contrary, has seemed to augment that energy from year to year, yet happily there has spread, along with that increase of activity, a deeper moral sense, a stronger consciousness of the obligations that capital owes to labour, a constant development of every benevolent design for the benefit of the masses of the commu nity ; and it is here we see the crowning blessing of our lives in the increased and yet increasing, the closer and still continuing closer growing union of all classes of the community. My Lord Mayor, you have referred to the ease of other countries, and it must be our fervent prayer, not that our weaknesses not that our infirmities (and we have them in abun dance), but that the blessings we enjoy may be im parted to other nations of the earth. You have re ferred, my Lord Mayor, to the case of our brethren in America, and for one I confess 1 can hardly ex press the disappointment and pain with which I witness what is now proceeding on that great con tinent. I have never been one of those who have be lieved that the new world was to be an improvement upon the old. (Applause.) It may be because our local and municipal and insular ideas in England to a certain extent bind us down to what is English, and tend to make us not only impartial judges of the institutions and manners of other people, but I must confess on all hands, while rejoicing that America was a free country, I have felt that there was something in the freedom of Americat that was not quite of the genuine ancestral staple of the freedom of England. (Applause.) We have now lived to a period when that freedom itself seems to be in danger. Every packet almost brings us ac counts of measures which show that in the despe rate agonies of the conflict that rages civil and poli tical rights are necessarily offered up a sacrifice in to the necessities o f the time, and there rises the mind, along with the regret for the unlimited effusion of human blood, and for the continuel ax es n the peration of human passions—ther e rises mind a question if possible yet more painful, because it reaches further into the future, how, after this tremendous conflict—how, after the enthroning of force and military power above the ruin of laws and prefer order—how is America hereafter to return to a state of things in which, at any rate, or not, she did English views of freedom to hers out, l and individual whether we I earnestly afford perfect guarantees to pets . iife? liberty both as to property and be answered, and hope that this question ¢'a 9 but I think that answered in a favourable spirit; this terrific struggle we must feel that t he longer f t re of America— thegoes on, ill it be fo r her to establish that state of things now for the moment orderly and leg .- and which we saw, and W ere at least superseded, accu stomed to witnes s with delight, at on ce t h e extension of best security for the her material pros oovver, and likewise the best perity and - to retain that resemblance hope of her continuing nee to England, and that deep attachment to England, which I for one believe that she never yet has lost. (Applause.) My Lord Mayor, there is n o doubt, I am afraid, if we watch what has taken place in this country and Europe, there is no doubt, as far as experience throws light on the subject—a n d , indeed, on the grounds o f reasoning and antici • pation—there is no doubt that what has taken l p ace in America has operated as a serious blow, and a seri • ous and grave disadvan tage in Europe to the progress of principles, I will n ot say merely of liberal principles in the sense of party, but own of those Constitutional principles in firmly emb • racing which all parties in this country are happily agreed. I do not think it possible to watch the course and current of opinion, and the tone of public declaration as to the action of our in stitutions, without seeing that a very unfavourable influence—an influence unfavourable to freedom — has been strengthened by the unhappy experience of what we may call American democracy. I ear nestly trust that Englishmen will be upon their guard against that reaction. (Hear, hear.) If it be true that the institutions of America have not pro- COLLISION ON THE SOUTILWESTERN .RAILWAY. On Friday night an accident, which, as regards loss of property, was attended with serious conse quences, occurred near the Guildford station. It ap pears that at about 20 minutes past 11 o'clock, as the goods train which leaves Alton at 9.35 was ap proaching the station, the engine-driver observed. the danger signal set, and immediately shut off the steam, reversed the engine, and used every means in his power to slacken his speed ; but as the train had just arrived at the incline, which is at this place one in one hundred, and which extends for about two miles and a quarter, his efforts were of little avail, and the train went rushing on. The guard also applied the breaks, but a heavy storm which had just fallen rendered their application almost useless; the consequence was, that the train went at a ra pid pace down the incline, at the foot of which it came into collision with the pick-up goods train of the South-Eastern Railway, consisting of about 34 waggons, which was performing its ordinary shunting at the time. The engine driver of the South approaching-Ea stern Company's train hearing the whistle of the train, and being fully aware of the inevitable danger, with great self-possession im mediately ran a-head, taking with him about half the train which had been previously detached and thus no doubt prevented a double collision, for which he deserves the greatest credit. Of the re maining waggons belonging to the South-Eastern Company, seven were completely smashed and ren dered unfit for use, including the guard's break-van, which fortunately was empty. Of the South-Wes tern train, which contained about 30 waggons, laden chiefly with market goods, four were overturned and greatly damaged, whilst several others were shattered to a thousand pieces, the massive iron work being bent and broken like so many straws. The tender, which being before the engine, struck the guard's break, was much damaged, the water tank being driven completely out of its frame. The wheels of several waggons were broken off, and the trucks themselves were piled up one upon another nearly to the height of the railway bridge. A huge block of freestone, measuring 4 or 5 feet in thick ness, was also broken in pieces, and the damage done will amount to a very large sum, Finding that a collision was unavoidable, the engine driver on the South-Western line jumped from the engine, and called upon the stoker to do the same. The former escaped comparatively uninjured, but the latter sus• tained a serious injury to the knee, arm, and other parts of the body. The guard of this train also jumped from his van,and escaped unhurt. 31r.Dysen, station master at Guildford, was apprised of the oc currence, and was immediately on the spot with a body of men, who were set to work clearing away the shattered remains of the carriages and other debris with which the line was strewn. Owing to the praiseworthy exertions of the men, under the fsuper intendence of Mr. Dyson, the line was cleared f o r traffic at about six on Saturday appears to be attached to any , pmerosornniinifoh; the South Western engine, Walter power to prevent used every available means ed,drhiavevrinoof i'2 1 11 12 s h e employ of the the accident. He has be e n ail way Company for London and South weltawtesys born©a a high character many years, ancl 81 11 u : s a ty r f . a bly exercised by him in the Mr. Ross, surgeon, was in nee upon George Stone, the fireman, t d b i r se t h t g c e a u o t f i o c E prompt attennis progressing favourably. 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