The Sun. — London, England, 1862-10-03 00:00:00

HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. THIS DlON—Morning, 9h. 50m.—Afternoon, 10h. 32m. To-monnow.-Morning, 11h. 14m.—Afternoon, 11h. 45m. 4-,R. %lit' • v . ,.;',:,, .. : •., -- _••-__• - r e , `, -- r - , , ,•`:.,..1r 1 • . i ,i'VI- ~ ,01 V 44 -.-•,- , - Nif . " . • . r . : , "-- csi - 7, ..,.--_,,, _- I .1 4 " ' • ,Lcff.- .o_, .... .. ''. 4 ,2* - 7 . , ,,-__,,...'"•1 . .„.„ • - . 4 7,-1 - 1:: - ; Y' ' tui; • T T ., --- * . - ,.„.....'1• ;. • 4'77' 7 ''' • bßiiif '"' -- - z•• - vv. , __ ,,,,--se ' ,Vid, 4.,.., THE SUN. LONDON, FRIDAY, OCT. 3, 1862. The ablest perhaps of French periodicals—the .Revue des Deux Monde:, discusses in its number for October, with French lucidness, the Roman ques tion, and the correspondence more especially which has just appeared in the Moniteur. The writer of the article, M. Forcade, terms it a " curious act of contemporary Italian Comedy," and says it may be styled " the supreme effort or last formality of im potent conciliation." He does the POPE full justice, he is able to respect his sincerity, and even the non possurnus of a Sovereign who bases his resolu tions on the idea of duty. But the writer's view is that France should not fail to do also what is her plain duty. If duty be respectable as . papal motive, it is equally respectable as an Imperial motive—and it must be the duty of a powerful Emperor, not to oppress a weaker people, and compel them to bow to a yoke they abhor. The writer has always maintained that there are but two possible courses—" the unity of Italy, and an end of the temporal power; or, the POPE sove reign at Rome, in virtue of a legitimacy which denies the rights of peoples." This is, in truth, the practical summary of the whole difficulty. Every one knows that the Romans, the first day they were left to themselves, would vote to join the rest of Italy. There is no fear that they would maltreat their Bishop. The Christian sect, of which the POPE is et the head, is very numerous through out Europe, and has followers throughout all the world, and the Italians, if not oppressed by their First Bishop, w ould be proud to have him the head of such a host of spiritual subjects. All they v i al , is to deliver him from a position equally dishonourable to them and to him, to leave him his spiritual aff a irs, as quite enough for him to mind, and to u manage their own temporal matters, by the help of VICTOR EMMANUEL and their brother Italians. What stands in the way? A grave mistaks of the EMPEROR'S. The intelligent writer we have referred to shows that not only does the EMPEROR overlook the character of the Papacy, but of the Italians and their Government also. Were the POPE even to accept the proposals of the EMPEROR, the Government of Turin would be obliged to spurn them. VICTOR EMMANUEL himself would be compelled, as he himself expressed it, to don the red shirt. At present the EMPEROR finds his plan wrecked on the obstinacy of Rome ; could he gai n over Rome, he would then find himself wrecked on the " obstinacy of the Italians." Neither side would move from its position. The POPE will not give up, when he knows that concession could do him no good, while resistance would at least enable him to hold on to the last, and to fin ;sh off with the dignity of an unconquered will; the Italians, for their part s would certainly never concede the right of their fellow Italians to govern themselves. But the EMPEROR has himolf acknowledged the inconsistency of his position. He is enforcing " a legitimacy which deni es the rights of peoples," and that while he ascended the throne of France by scouting the claims of legitimacy, and appealing to the ballot-boy. He confesses that, the offspring of Popular election, he cannot consistently deny the ri g h t of popular election to other countries. He Stilt, however, or at least did in May last, " cling s to the v a i n of reconciling Roman Catholic At last there is the Amnesty conceded, by the King of Italy, to GARIBALDI and his companions. At the eleventh hour, it is true, and when almost despaired of. Even then—strange to tell—it is announced to be an Amnesty won from VICTOR EMMANUEL, in answer to the entreaties of his two young daughters. As if there could really have been any need for intercession, in GARIBALDI'S behalf, with the KING, from anyone whatever ! One might rather have fancied that the King's own heart and conscience would have been the Hero's most eloquent and importunate advocates. Such, however, does not appear to have been in any way the case. The daughters of the King of ITALY have had to intercede with that monarch in favour of the most chivalrous and disinterested champion of the crown of the King their father, before the prison door, could be flung open, by order of the latter, to GARIBALDI and his Garibaldians. Or—is it that all this delay—like so much more, like, let us say, the former Proclamation of the Italian Sovereign declaring GARIBALDI a traitor in the event of his not abandoning the mad enter prise that ended so abruptly and pitiably at Aspromonte—is it that this last scene in the last act of the grand Italian serio comic melodrama is the effect of a mere pretence or make believe ? There is room enough for suspicion of this, in truth, under existing circumstances. For is it not painfully within the recognition of every one, that the King of ITALY has decidedly to care for the keeping of appearances (if for nothing more cordial and serious than that) with his most for midable ally the Emperor of the FRENCH? That the French EMPEROR has a divided ambi tion in regard to Italy, and therefore in regard to the bearing of his policy upon the councils of the Italian KING,iB a fact by this time notorious. Who can doubt it ? We have been looking on at the demonstration of this fact, stage by stage, ever since the war of Italian Inde dependence, was commenced. The signal for the commencement of that war was undeniably given by his Imperial MAJESTY. Perhaps we should rather say by the terrible hand-grenades thrown upon the Paris pavements by ORSINI and his ac complices with a view eztker to the destruction of that potentate or to the administration of a very broad hint to him as to the only path he could follow Iwith security if he wished to avoid an otherwise in evitable death by assassination. The hint was not given in vain. The path was very soon after wards followed. NAPOLEON—carefully arranging a ll his warlike plans beforehand—suddenly ' 4 broke " with his hitherto ally and Imperial cousin t h e RAISER. At the reception given to the corps diplornatique more than three years ago, the Thu pEßoß was as rude (shall we venture upon the verbal solecism ?) as he civilly could be to the Austrian ambassador. It was his Uncl e ' s i nterv i ew with Lord WiIITWORTH all over again. But the news of the ruptur e w hi c h then took place travelled a little more qu ic kly—than upon th e occas i on of , the former scene of the like ki n d , in which the Engl i s h 1 A us t r ian ambassador, had been sn u bb e d b y NAPOLEON LE GRAND, i nstead of by NAPOLEON L E PETIT. Before an hour o f the clock had sped by after the reigning EMPEROR the notable words, uttered by ...-Mr. REUTER'S to London, Telegrams had conveyed the at the Tuileries, had been uttetrieddiogs to Vienna, to Berlin, to Turin, and elsewhere Then came the war itself, of whi c htheolssehere s were the earliest announcement. Our chief morn ing contemporary insists to-day that it uncivil to remark that it was a war undertaken for selfish objects by the French SOVEREIGN. But 'would remain we as dumb as ever the Times could wish us to remain—all of us courtly allies of the French Government over here in England—the discourteous truth has been long since blurted out beyond the possibility of further concealment. Savoy and Nice proclaim it upon the new map of Europe, in colours so glaring in their significance, that the truth we are now told not to whisper a hint about, is unde niable—glares upon the recognition of all Christen dom. And not only is it thus by reason of the transference long since of Nice and Savoy from Italy t o o r F e ranc e; glaringly,but it is visibly before us, if possible, yet more undeniably, in this dead lock originally caused and persistently kept up with a view to the effectual obstruction of the march of events in Italy—cansed and maintained by the perverse, obstinate, shuffling, and (we must say it, uncivil though it be to blurt the word out again in regard to our imperial ally) the selfish policy of the Government of the French EMPEROR. The The Messrs. NEILL BROTHERS have always been amongst the most trusted prophets on the future of the American war, they having both the amplest ' means of forming as good a judgment as can well be formed, and every inducement to publish what they really believe. They now tell us that their former views of Southern power to resist the North are more than confirmed—they had always repre sented the Southern territory as naturally, on ac count of its physical character, not be conquered by the Federals ; but even they were not prepared for the South coming forth with military strength sufficient to drive the invaders from their soil, and to invade in their turn. They conclude, therefore, now a fortiori, that the subjugation of the South by the North must be regarded as a chimera. They also point out•what an opportunity the North has lost for ever by not accepting the first secession of the first seven States :—"Had the United States let them go, and satisfied themselves with garrison ing the Border States, where free labour is already in the ascendant, they would by the same stroke have got rid of their only irrepressible difficulty— slavery, and have secured their preponderance on the continent; a preponderance which they might hereafter have used for the advancement of their free labour system. Satisfaction with the recog nition of their independence, fear of the destruc tion of their property by blockade, or by an emancipating policy on the part of the North, the desire for time to consolidate their new system and to obtain the recognition of foreign Powers, and many other reasons, would have bound the Sontherns to a pacific policy long enough to enable the North to deal with slavery in the Border States, where it was already dying out. Thus would the North have retained over half the lands of the Union, some three-fourths of its population, and seven-eighths of its wealtb,comprising all the States which exhibit in any high degree the commercial, manufacturing, scientific, or intellectual qualities or attainments which go to make up a great nation." Instead of this, the South has been allowed to fight itself into respectability, to prove her capability of maintaining her independence, and to leave but one ground for the refusal of recognition by European Powers—that of her barbarous system of slavery. Whether we are to credit the reported conversation of the Southern Representative at Paris with the EMPEROR, we may be allowed to doubt ; but we have no doubt that even LOUIS NAPO LEON would dislike exceedingly the recognition on equal terms of a confederacy of slaveholders. The EMPEROR also well knows that the feeling on the subject is so strong in England that he could hardly expect us to join in a recognition of the South, unless he had first persuaded them to take some step towards emancipation. Mr. SLIDELL is said to have promised to consult his country about it, which he will certainly do in vain. Messrs. NEILL can perceive, however, in the North no thought of conceding the principle of separation—not even at the time of their worst reverses. They do not, however, think it im probable that the course of events may give pro minence in the North to the party who desire peace on any reasonable terms; but if asked now whether the policy of peace may not prevail, " Not yet" must, we fear, be the reply; for, while those men would never h ave f oug h t to f orce un i on 4 t th e cannon's mouth, they, like all other men not members of th e P eace Society, consider a safe an d desirable frontier,and e country, y possession wo r t b fig ht ing o f what . really belongs to the i r Thus the idea, let, of a union of free-Boilers and shbaorethinolde ofr s slavery builtaery upon f orce ; 2d, o f th e li and conquest o f th e S ou th abolition the complete slaves against their by the North masters; n 3 yielding up of all the South demands, will all probably disap pearraduaily, sbyd arming d, of th e g and the war degecera e t b y mutual consent into a contest for a boundary. When it reaches that point less passion will be enlisted on either side, less warlike enthusiasm will be felt by the Southerners to sustain them amidst their priva tions, and a des ir e for peace may g r ow up on both sides that will render it possible for mediators t o render useful offices. But while th e South is deter mined to go, and the North is determined that she shall stay, mediation w ou Id be a farce, and no solu tion seems possible." • e arl hardly be To this contest for a boundary it - doubted the struggle must soon come. Each f: 411 repel the other from its own soil—ne i ther can do more. The question, therefore, will be, who hall The most elegant and brilliant, and, if we may judge by its repetitions, the most popular of Auber's operas—" Les Diamans de la Couronne"—was again performed last evening, in order to afford Miss Louisa Pyne a re-appearance in her favourite character, after her recent severe illness. It is scarcely necessary for us to say that she received a welcome from the whole house which was unusually full—that was as fer vent and as genuine, as it was prompt and universal. Apart from all her wonderful en dowments as the greatest ornament of our lyric stage—Miss Pyne has always maintained personal relations with the public of a kind so honourable and engaging, as to inspire them with the most thorough sympathy in her well-being as well as well-doing. Her loss, therefore, even for a week or two, is not only a great musical privation, but a source of genuine anxiety to thou sands of her supporters, the depth of which was tolerably measured by the demonstrations of last night. Though evidently not wholly re covered from the recent painful attack, there was an inspiration in her welcome which almost enabled her to resume the romantic and attractive Catarina, with all her old power and success. Upon the merits of a performance which is so well known, and which has so long identified her upon our stage with the adventurous and delightful heroine, whom only a Scribe could have imagined, and only an Auber could illustrate —we can have no occa sion to enlarge. Suffice it that she acted with all that mixture of ease and dignity, and o f refined and tender pleasantry, which has so long been her distinction—whilst her singing was equally remarkable for that union of melo diousness and brilliancy which make her von' triumphs just as unique as her dramatic. In mere executant marvellousness Miss Pyne has no equal with us, and only one rival else where—in the admirable Patti—but in that union she displays of tha most extraordinary facility with the utmost luxury of sound, she stands wholly alone on the lyric stage of Europe. All her best efforts last evening were in sus tainment of this praise. The opening cave tin a of the first act—the brilliant air with chorus that follows the singing lesson of the second, and the exquisite rondo which succeeded —were all unabated instances of that mingled and distinctive power which is as honour able to her own fame as it is delightful to her hearers. Mr. Harrison was of course the eccen tric hero of the opera, and sustained it w ith that easy humour, at once so comie and so gen tlemanly, which makes his acting so acceptable. With little room in it for vocal display, what was afforded him he executed with his usual taste and spirit Mr. Corri was the Rebolledo, and a more expansive and imposing coiner it would be difficult to meet. Mr. St. Albyn, the young Captain, and Miss Susan Pyne, the fair Diana. For the band and chorus, and Mr. Mellon, we have only our old acknowledgments. The opera was so warmly received throughout that we should suppose it would be repeated. The Archduchess Immaculate!, wife of the Grand Duke Charles of Tuscany, has been safely delivered of a daughter at his seat of Brandeis, in Bohemia. SYMPATHY FOR GARIBALDI.—The Right Hon. the Lord Mayor has consented to grant the use of the Guildhall, in compliance with a requisition signed by up wards of 1,000 citizens, for a public meeting on behalf of the gallant captive of Spezzia. AiR. COBDEN AT INVERNESS.—The distinguished corn-law repealer paid a visit to Inverness last week, ac companied by his wife and daughter, The party arrived here on Wednesday, and intended to take up their quarters at the Station Hotel; but the place being crammed with visitors, Mr. Marshall procured comfortable lodgings for them in the house of Mr. Jack, shoemaker, who paid them every attention, and who is naturally very proud of the honour of entertaining such visitors. They left here by the steamer on Friday morning, on a visit to Mr. Ellice's hospitable mansion of Glenquoich.—lnverness Advertiser. ST. THOMAS'S IiGSPITAL.IOO the 15th" inst. the new hospital of St. Thomas was opened for the reception of patients at Surrey-gardens. The rapid and complete con version and adaptation of the old buildings to their new and beneficent uses is one of the many surprising illustrations of the power of modern organization and skill. The main building is replete with every contrivance for the conve nience and cure of the sick,while the most efficient arrange ments have been made for the school,with its appurtenances, in the shape of museums, libraries, and dissecting rooms, in detached buildings on the grounds. The gardens, ex tending over more than 12 acres, have been carefully re stored, and will present a feature novel among metropolitan hospitals. The student will here, in modern academic groves, pursue his duties in a little oasis of quiet and beauty, including every appliance for health, comfort, and relaxa tion, situate in the centre of an enormous population, such as can alone require a large hospital, and supply the ele ments of medical, surgical, and obstetrical education. The patients themselves will enjoy the advantages of free air, repose, pleasant prospects, and exercise to an extent un known in other London hospitals. The situation and capabilities of the place are felt to be so excellent that the eccentric idea of building a new St. Thomas's in some dis tant rural spot must be abandoned.—Lancet. The commercial accounts from the River Plate yesterday afternoon were satisfactory. At Buenos Ayres the passing of the measure tending to establish that city as the capital of the Republic had created a great increase of confidence both politically and commercially. The bill has yet to be adopted by the Provincial Chambers, but the Congressional vote was considered to be sufficiently strong to render any local opposition useless. The present packet brings £lO,OOO on account of Buenos Ayrean bonds. The San Fernando Railway Company were making progress, but no further steps had been taken with regard to the pro jected Cordoba line. A company has been formed under respectable auspices to work the recently discovered silver mines in the province of San Juan. The question of cot ton cultivation continued to receive attention, and, with the revival of business, an increase of immigration was looked for. The arrivals this year to the 31st August had been 12,000. From Montevideo the dates are to the 28th August. Business was improving, and an active demand was ex pected to arise as soon as the roads were in condition to admit of free communication. Staple cotton goods had ex perienced a rise of between 15 and 20 per cent. within the last few weeks. DIABOLICAL ATTEMPT TO OVERTURN A PAS SENGER TRAIN.-At half-past 9 o'clock on Tuesday even ing an attempt was made to upset a passenger train on the East Lancashire Railway, as it was proceeding from Pres ton to Accrington. The train consisted of an engine and two carriages, and contained about 20 passengers. As it passed down the incline beneath the far-famed Houghton Tower, and was approaching a viaduct over a stream called the Derwen, the forewheels of the engine came upon some thing which caused the engine to jerk, but as it came to the driving wheel it was dragged forward a few yards, and then cut into two pieces. This was immediately followed by the train running off the line. The train tore along for upwards of 50 yards, but at length it was brought to a stand just as it had crossed the viaduct. The passengers were much alarmed, and as the train came upon the via duct many believed that they could scarcely escape death. The obstruction was found to be a railway bar, 16 feet long, which had been placed act oss the line. LITERARY INTELLIGENCE. —Among the other works announced for early publication, by Messrs. llurst and Blackett, are the English translation of "Les Miser ables," by Victor Hugo, complete in 3 volumes ; "English Women of Letters," by Miss Kavanagh ; a now edition of Mrs. Oliphant's "Life of Edward Irving;" "Greece and the Gre e k s, " b y Mi ss B remer , translated by Mary Howitt; a new edition of " Female Life in Prison , " by a Prison Mat ron ; and 6i Slaves of t h e Ring ; or, Before and After," by the a u th or o f " G ran d rno thet's Money," &c. Importing Tea w i t h out co lour on the leaf pre. I yenta the Chin ese passing off in f er i o r leaves as in th e usual kinds. Horniman' s T ea i s uncoloured, therefore, always good alike. Sold in packets by 2 , 280 Agents, " Such a resolution, if agreed to by the Chamber, in however definite and distinct a form it might be voted, would nevertheless be invalid so long as it had not received legal force by the concurrence of the two other members of constitutional govern ment. Votes of the Chamber of Deputies in reference to the budget negativing supplies only obtain practical importance when the budget, amended by these negative votes, has passed into law. This can only take place by the concurrence of the three constitutional members of the Govern ment of the country. ITALY. The Turin journal at last announces the amnesty as decided. The Nationalites makes the following remarks on the subject : " The presence of the Princess Clotilde, in 1859 the link of union between Frapce and Italy, as well as the marriage of the Queen of Portugal, have furnished the two sisters with an opportunrty which they eagerly seized on to solicit the merciful exercise of the Royal prerogative. Italy will cherish a grateful remembrance of their intervention." A letter from Lucca, in the Opimone of Turin, says: "We have a revolution here; but it is neither on account of Garibaldi nor of Mazzini : quite the contrary. It is because the Minister of Public In struction has ventured to appoint a Protestant lady, Mrs. Burbidge, to a professorship in the Normal school for females at Luca. She had been teaching for two years in the Normal School at Bologna, where bbe was held in the highest esteem. But Lucca could not brook the idea of allowing history and geography to be taught by a Pro testant. All the priests and fanatics set to work, and got up such an agitation, that the prefect had to dispatch a councillor in all haste to Turin to in form the minister that he could not answer for the public peace unless Mrs. Burbidge were removed; and, to crown all, the Gonfaloniere, M. Sinbaldi, who is also a deputy, has written to the Minister, threatening to resign if the obnoxious appointment be maintained. What will the Minister do r' _ A communication from Naples, of the 28th ult., in the Debttts, says :—" The conscription law will be carried into execution in November, and the levy will be 95,000 men. The commissioners ap pointed for this operation have all arrived here, and by the 15th of October will be duly installed in their posts. This is the first time that the con scription will take place under the provisions of the Italian law. The levy of sailors which is being everywhere made has just occasioned some slight disturbance. On the evening of the 24th some maritime conscripts who had assembled in the church of Termoli, a small town in the province of Molisa, on the Adriatic, refused to leave, under pretext that St. Basso, the protector of Termoli, had performed a miracle which dispensed them i from obeying the agents of the conscription. A tumultuous crowd invaded the church, and the tocsin was sounded. The bersaglieri were de sirous of showing St. Basso that they could in their turn perform a miracle, so they penetrated into the church, laid hold of the revolted con scripts, and arrested the cure and one of his aosistants. The town was then quickly restored to its usual tranquillity , On the Ist October the now Municipal Guard of Naples will enter on its functions, and the same day the new regulations of the Urban police will come into operation. There has been, during the last two years, such a development given to business in Naples, that no able bodied individuals can now be found who will content themselves with gaining 50f. or 60f. a month. The city has therefore found great difficulty in getting together 148 'Municipal Guards out of the 240 who are required, as they have only 50f. a month. The municipal administration is also at a loss how to complete the voluntary enrolment of its Custom-house Guards, although 601. a month are offered. I have several times called your attention to the im provement in the condition of the lower classes in Naples since the Revolution, and every day gives fresh proofs of the fact. The population of the city has increased ; the price of manual labour has risen, and rents have also advanced very considerably. The movement in the port has more than doubled ; the receipts of the Custom-house, whi c h h a d f allen off about 65 per cent. , has now almost attain el what it was before the Revolution, thus showing a The Grand Duke Constantine has been heard to say he regretted having yielded to the advice of counsellors in dealing so cavalierly with Count Zamoyski. "On reflection," he said, " the Count acted on his conviction as an upright man, however opposed may be his views to those of the Government." Count Andre Zamoyski, since his arrival in St. Petersburg, has been an object of par ticular attention on the part of the highest person ages in the capital. Numbers have called on him to pay their respect to him, for he is a man that one cannot help esteeming. Perhaps it may yet happen that the Count's visit to St. Petersburg, and his being placed face to face with the Emperor, will open the eyes of the latter, and induce him to re verse the policy now pursued towards Poland. On• thing is certain, that Count Zamoyski is not a man to shrink from performing the duty of a patriot, even in presence of an Autocrat of all the Russias ; and if the Czar is prepared to know the real feel ings of the Poles, they will be truly and boldly re presented to him by this distinguished Pole. Some time ago the official journal published an order from the authorities, forbidding the Polish papers from writing any article on foreign topics ; but to exclusively occupy themselves with the mea sures concerning the internal administration of the country. A reproach has been made to them for giving preference to foreign instead of domestic affairs, and it is with the apparent view to benefit the public at large, that this coercive measure has been put in force. Comments on such an arbitrary act, affecting the liberty of the press, must be left to the free and independent journals of France and England. LIVES of EMINENT STATESMEN, by THUS. HOOD, Esq., in FUN, every week. Now Ready, handsoutoly bound in Magenta cloth, gilt, price 48 . gd. ; post free, Is., the QECOND half-yearly VOLUME of FUN, with ki numerous Engravings by talented artists, and humor ous Articles by the following, distinguished writers : W. Bailey, Escl. W. S. Gilbert, Esq. W. Barber, Esq. T. Hood, Esq. E. L. Blanch4rd, Esq. T. S. Jerrold, Esq. G. W. Bridgeruan, Esq. W. J. Prowse, Esq. F. C. Burnand, Esq. Godfrey Turner, Esq. H. J. Byron, Esq. &c., &c., &c. Office, 80, Fleet-street, London. „ALDANGEROUS R OMAN,” in "SATURDAY NIGHT," every week. One Penny. CRYSTAL PALACE.- ARRANGEMENTS for TO-MORROW (SATURDAY). Open at NINE. Orchestral Band at Coldstream Guards' Band at Upper Fountains at 3. 0 Leotard and Coldstream Guards' Band at 4. 0 United Bands at Great Organ Performance at Admission to all, One Shilling ; Children. Sixpence. CRYSTAL PAL ACE.—LEOTARD.--To afford the numerous strangers now in London an qpportnnity of witnessing the wondrous flights of this extraordinary artiste, he will gtve a few performances at the Crystal Palace. The lofty series of Trapeses suspended in the Centre Transept will enable M. Leotard to exhibit his feats on a scale without precedent. His first appearance will take place TO-MORROW (Satur day) at Four o'clock precisely. Meyerbeer's Exhibition Music and a selection will be played by full Military and Orchestral Bands at the conclusion of M. Leotard's performance. The l'alace will be lighted at dusk, for the first time, with new and handsome candelabra. Admission, One Shilling. v.* For full particulars of amusements see first page. ROYAL ENGLISH OPERA, COVENT-GARDEN. This Evening, DINOR. CommAllence at 8. THE A.T RE-ROYA.L, DRURY-LANE. Thig Evening„ THE ROUGH DIAMOND. After which, THE RELIEF OF LUCIC-NOW. To conclude with THE ARABS Ok".CLIE DESERT. A Troupe of the Beni-ZOug- Commence at 7. Zoug. THEATRE -ROYAL, HAYMARKET. This Evenina, A DAUGHTER TO MARRT. After which, o uR AIIERICAN COUDT. With DUCK HUNTING. And THE GALICIA N FETE. Commence at 7. NEw THEATRE-ROYAL, ADELPHI. •- 'This Evening, THE GREEN BUSHES. Followed by TUE SHILLING DAY. Commence at 7. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE. This Evening . , THE RENDEZVOUS. After which, 'at "a quarter to 8. KiIaSTG HENRY VIIL With BORROWING A HUSBAND. Commence at 7. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. This Evening, PEEP O'DAY. Followed by KILLAR NEY. Conchide with THE COLLEEN BAWN SETTLED AT LAST. Commence at 7. ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. This Evening, MAZEPPA. Brilliant Scenes in the Circle. Concluding with a Comic B et. all Commence at 7. MR. and MRS. CARLES MATHEWS "AT ROME," at Her Majesty H's Concert Room, Haymarket, This Evening. Commence at 8. W. S. WOODIN'S CABINET OF CURIOSITIES, Polygraphic Hall, Ring William-street, Charing-cross. Commence at 8. MR. and MRS. GERMAN REED, with MR. JOHN PARRY, Every Evening (except Saturday), at the Royal Gallery of Illustration, 14, Regent-street, at 8. ARGYLL ROOMS, Great Windmill-street, Hay market. Open every evening for Promenade and Dancing. CANTERBURY HALL.—EVERY EVENING.— dteckel, the great Trapeze performer—Grand Operatic Selec tion as usual. —Unsworth, Eugene, and Duley, tb.e great comic trio, &a Commence at 7. THE OXFORD, 6, OXFORD-STREET, EVERY EV flNlNG.—Grand Operatic Selections, with full band and chorus.—The comic performance of Miss Caroline Parkes— Steckel on the Flying Trapeze—The Ethiopian oddities of Rumny, Newcomb, &c. Commence at 7. EXHIBITION OF THE GOLDEN EAGLE, daily, Burlington Gallery, 191, Piccadilly. NOTICE. All remittances are, henceforth, to be made to Mr. JOHN CHAPLIN, at The Sun office, 112, Strand, who has been appointed, by the Lord Chancellor, Receiver and Manager of The Sun newspaper, and the outstanding debts due in respect thereof. theocracy with modern civilisation." This is the exact truth, so far as the EMPEROR'S proposals are concerned, and assuming him to be sincere, he is doubtless engaged in the most impracticable pro ject on earth. The POPE is an ecclesiastic, and of all men none ever cling to earthly possessions as these who tell us that their " kingdom is not of this world." A view of their position, which they always convert to the purposes of ambition, by pleading that the administrators of the kingdom of GOD on earth are of Divine right competent and entitled to reign over ail the Sovereigns and all the people too of the earth. Modern civilisation is wholly sceptical of this theocracy—this " Reign of Got)," through fellow mortals who rarely indeed seem distinguished from others by anything The old faith or supersti but superior cunning. tion is gone past recovery. A secular ruler, the other day, tried it on in Prussia, and he found, as the ecclesiastics find, that it passes now but for a joke, and that in proportion as the propounder is I thought to believe his dogma, he is also thought to be, in plain English, a fool. The EMPEROR has no belief himself in theocracy—except the theocracy of the people; and he cannot expect the Italians to accept to their wrong a dogma which he rejects to his own advantage. But Europe does not believe in all these sham proposals to Rome. It would respect the EMPEROR more if he avowed himself in favour of "the good old rule, the simple plan"—that he should declare openly—l am at Rome, and I'll keep there. France has a tradition that she ought to keep adjoining nations weak. I shall act in accordance with her traditions by violently dismembering Italy. The women and the priests plague me to death to take care of his HOLINESS, and his precious temporali ties, so I will do it. As to wronging the Italians, what care I whether they are wronged or not, if I can but keep myself quiet on the throne, and content France. As to the future, it must take care of itself ; Carps diem." §uch we believe to be the EMPEROR'S real feeling, not a very respectable one to be sure. Far better for him could he have the decision to follow the advice of M. FORCADE ; and " to find in the feeling of right, sufficient courage to mark the term of the military protection France has so long afforded to the court of Rome." Whatever the literary defects of GARIBALDI'S letter he is right in his description of the political degra dation of France, when he says, that " after almost a century she is reduced to combat the liberty of nations—to protect tyranny—and to direct her efforts to steady, on the ruins of the temple of rea son, that hideous, immoral monstrosity—the Papacy." France, assuredly, degrades herself in degrading the Romans. By oppressing the weaker, and fearing their united strength, France, in truth, 1 proclaims herself—a coward. why and the wherefore of that policy—the reason for the pertinacious maintenance of the dead lock here spoken of as preventing the further march of events in Italy—who does not by this time compre hend it ? hold Western Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Missouri. In all these Border States the slaves are few. Emancipation, more or less gradual, would be easy. That they should become the territory of slave•drivers, can never be endured. The North, and Europe, ought not to suffer it. Then, again, it is certain, the mighty North-west NN ill never let the Mississippi flow through foreign soil. They will not lose their free high road to the sea. Missouri is already theirs, they will insist on Arkansas, with its small popula tion of less than half a million, being declared free. Louisiana is half Unionist already, and Texas, with its population of only one to a square mile, must be free tou. Thus surrounded—the accursed nuisance of slavery may bo left to die out in its own hateful domain, and the grand object of the Lincoln elec tion, the limitation of slavery will be after all at tained. telegrams : The EMPEROR is reluctant to the very last to quit that foothold he has upon the Italian soil— a foothold he has retained ever since he succeeded as Prince President of the French Republic, to the situation created by the memorable act of the Na tional Assembly during the Presidency of General CAVAIGNAC ! That act being the despatch of a division of the French Republican army under the command of OUDINOT to put down the Maz zinian rule then established at Rome, a very brief while after the assassination of Rossi. When Louis NAPOLEON BONAPARTE was elected Pre sident by nearly 6,000,000 Frenchmen on the 10th of December, 1848—the despatch of a French Division to take Rome from GARIBALDI, had not only some time previously been decided upon by the National Assembly, but that Division had actually crossed the waters of the Mediterranean from Toulon to Civita Vecchia—while CAVAIGNAC was still in power as President, nay as more than President, as Dic tator ! Succeeding to this not unwelcome " situa tion" in regard to Italian affairs, when he first assumed power as President of the French Re public, Louis NAPOLEON has carefully preserved his standing ground there in Central Italy ever since. By his clever use of it, aided by the vigorous dash he made to emancipate Lombardy, he has contrived to secure to himself Savoy and Nice as part and parcel of his own dominions. He still keeps his hold upon Rome to this day—for ulte rior purposes of a yet grander and bolder kind. The complexion of these designs is known to us all familiarly. It is one essenti ally of a dynastic character. Emperor NAPOLEON he is himself already—he has been for ten years past. King of ITALY, like his uncle, he knows per fectly well he never can hope to be. Any more than he can dream of becoming Protector of the Confederation of the Rhine,'or Mediator of Switzer land ! Any more than he can hope to transform the little Prince Imperial into another Boy King of ROME! But other visions of a somewhat kindred description he obviously does cherish, and has all along cherished. Might not one of his Cousins— Cousins not by Royal courtesy, but by Blood Re lationship—might not one of his cousins (Prince MURAT) conveniently for the Napoleonic policy, fill the throne of the Two Sicilies ? Might not another of his cousins (Prince NAPOLEON) fill another and a bran new throne there a little to the north, say in Tuscany ? In these pertinent inquiries, we believe, lie the two strands cArefullj intervolved, making up together a clue capable of guiding us to the very heart of that otherwise bewildering and almost impenetrable labyrinth—the Italian policy of NAPOLEON 111. serious.° ROYAL ENGLISH OPERA. MISS LOUISA PYNE, near. current. THE SUN, LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING, 00 fOBER 3, 1862. The Discztssione of today says:— LATEST NEWS. PARIS, OCT. 3. The Paris papers of to-day publish the following " RAGUSA, OCT. 2. " Noweious bodies of troops have been sent from Constantinople, and are traversing Montenegro proceeding in the direction of Servia. " The works for the construction of the military road in Montenegro have been commenced." " ATHENS, SEPT. 29. " The diplomatic differences between the Turkish and Hellenic Governments are becoming more The same journals also state that letters have been received at Marseilles from Constantinople to the 28th ult,, announcing that isolated but frequent conflicts took place between the Servians and Turks. The result of the Conferences had produced irri tation on both sides. TURIN, OCT. 2. " The King's daughters, before quitting their country, implored pardon and favour for the 'per sons guilty of participation in the late events. The day on which their prayer will be heard is On Sunday a Royal decree will proclaim an amnesty for Garibaldi and his followers, from which, however, the deserters from the Royal army will be excluded." The rumours of a ministerial crisis are no longer WARSAW, OCT. 2. At the sitting of the Council of State, which took place yesterday, the Grand Duke Constantine addressed a speech in Polish to the councillors. His Imperial Highness stated that the recent lamentable occurrences had not shaken the good intentions of the Government. He regretted deeply that respect for the law had prevented him from exercising the prerogative of pardon. He stated that not more than 69 Polish political prisoners out of 499, were still expiating their offences. His Imperial Highness directed attention finally to the promised reforms which had already been introduced. BERLIN, OCT. 2. In the sitting of the Upper Chamber to-day bills settling the mining dues and import and export duties were passed. Count von Bismark-Schonhausen stated that the Government adhered to the Treaty of Commerce concluded with France, and would only accede to the renewal of the Zollverein compact upon that basis. He advocated the acceptance of the resolu tion of the Chamber of Deputies upon this sub ject, and the resolution was unanimously adopted. The semi-official Allgemeine Preussische (Stern) Zeitung of to-day publishes a leading article upon the last resolutions of the committee on the budget. The writer considers that an effective settlement of the budget before the Ist of January, as desired by the committee, is not to be thought of. As regards the second resolution of the commit tee on the budget, by which it was proposed to de clare unconstitutional the charges for military re organisation which had been rejected by the Chamber of Deputies, the Stern Zeitung says:— material improvement in the imports: Foreigners aro astonished at all those signs of prosperity, and the persons who remember Naples at different periods are surprised to see the animation of the people either at the fireworks or the gratuitous con certs at the villa. They more particularly remark the bustle of the atreets and the increase in hired carriages, the number of which has been aug mented by 600 during the last two yeais." FRANCE. BOURSE, October 2.—The settlement of the Rente account has gone on without difficulty, and that of Railway Shares progresses satisfactorily. The market continues firm, and in the business done a further advance has been obtained, Threes being now at 71f. 10c. Railway Shares also firm. The market closed as follows : 41 per Cents. 97 95 Bank Shares 3200 Do. end month.... Credit 1 , oneier 1250 3 per Cents Do. end month 7O 85 Italian Loan 72 10 New 3 per Cents .. R oman 74 Do. end month.... Credit Mobilier.... 1200 Do. end m0nth....1215 Austrian Spanish Threes Home Debt .. 49 25 'AY& Cash. Account. Orleans 1075 .. 1076 25 Northern New dit'o Lyons and Mediterranean 1177 50 .. 1180 Geneva .. Southern Western Eastern Sardinian .. Austrian T.mrbard North of Spain Saragossa 6lO .. 610 Ditto to Barcelona 330 .. 332 50 RA IL POLAND. (PROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT,) WARSAW, SEPT. 27. Although several days have elapsed since the Russian jubilee at Novogrod was held in celebra tion of the I,oooth anniversary of the foundation of the empire---as the Russians will have it—yet we are in the dark here as to how it went off. To be lieve sundry rumours circulated, the whole affair bore rather a gloomy aspect, as neither the elite of the nobility, that were expected, nor even the large numbers of the people, on whose presence great stress was laid, attended this long talked of festival. The minds of the Russians had been excited with the notions of a constitution which was to be granted at Novogrod on the 20th inst., and sad was their disappointment when, instead of the anticipated boon, a reprimand was administered by his Imperial Majesty, who told the nobles, that so far from assisting him, they were constantly thwarting his endeavours. It was especially at Tiver, on his way to Novogrod, that the Emperor spoke angrily, and almost threatened the nobility with punishment should they persevere in their obstinate course. The peasants fared no better, as on the very day of this national celebration the Emperor signed an ukase, ordering a levy of re cruits throughout the whole empire. This mea sure, which since the Crimean war remained in abeyance, will be received with great in dignation, if not an active resistance. It is the policy of the Russian Cabinet to make Europe believe that it has considerably reduced the army, abandoned the aggressive plans of Nicholas, and has only at heart the internal development of the resources of the country, and the amelioration of the condition of the lower classes. If so, why keep an immense army, at the cost of the people themselves ? The present ukase gives a flat con tradiction to the peaceful intentions of Russia, and Europe is once more deceived by the plausibility of a government which knows well bow to play its cards. But if the Russian people, accustomed as they are to slavery, find the recruiting of men a heavy tax, what are the Poles to think of it, being also obliged to submit to this ukase ? And it is this precious gift that the Emperor, in fulfilment of his " benevolent intentions," leas be stowed upon this country. It has thrown the popu lation into a state of despair, and I am afraid that when the time comes for taking recruits it will prove the precursor of a violent shock, if not a re volution. .AIMERICA. SOUTHAMPTON, FRIDAY MORNING. The Hamburg American Company's screw steamer Hammonia, Capt. Schwensen, from New York on the 20th ult., arrived off Cowes at mid inight, and went on to Hamburg, after transhipping mails, &c., for this port. She brought 12 passen gers for Southampton, 39 for Havre, and 93 for Hamburg; 25,000 dole, for France, 12,000 dols. for Hamburg ; and a full cargo. From the 20th to the 24th the Hammonia experienced mostly fair wea ther, westerly winds, and smooth water ; subse quently, strong westerly breezes, with rain and snow in heavy squalls, thunder, lightning, and heavy sea from N.W.; latter part, foggy weather, and fresh westerly breeze. During the voyage the Hammonia spoke the following vessels :—The Hamburg ship Deutsch land, in lat. 40.29 N. and 70.0 W. long., at 10 a.m. on the 21st of September; she carried away the fore top ; all well on board ; she was bound westward. The American ship Neptune, from New York, west ward bound, carried all three masts away; she would not have any help ; seen in lat. 49.29 N., long. 69.2 W., on the 21st September, at 2.30 p.m. The American ship John T. Boid, seen on the 21st of September, at noon, in 40.29 N. and 69.35 W., westward bound. The Hollar d schooner Emelia, in lat. 42.46 N„ long. 59.30 W,, bound westward ; has lost the foregallantopmast. The Bremen bark Otilie, westward bound; seen in lat. 49.16 and 19.46 long. The Hammonia's news is generally anticipated. The following commercial intelligence is from the New I ork Times of the 20th ult.:-- " This has been another day of groat excitement in Wall street and on the Stack Eychange. The early accounts in the morning papers were not regarded as confirming the good impression of yesterday from the battle-field. Before the First Board prices gave way from the closing quotations of yesterday Ito per cent., but there was no strong dispo sition manifested either on the Street or subsequently at the Board to speculate against the market on the actual news from Wednesday's fight." "The price of gold has fluctuated to-day with the changes in the battle news. The highest price made at the Board was 117 f ; the lowest 114 per cent. The exchanges on Europe were unsettled in the same way. The final rate on London is about 129 per cent, for first-class bankers'. The Customs' duties are rapidly absorbing the United States notes of the old issue, and the price again advanced to-day to 114 per cent. At anything like the rate of absorption in August and September the entire issue is likely to be cancelled, and gold employed for Quatoms by the Ist of Fehmary next, The show of samples of foraign wheat on the stands was large. Good and prime qualities were in moderate request, at full prices ; but inferior prcduce met a dull inquiry, on former terms. In floating cargoes of grain, a limited business was trans acted, at late rate. The trade for barley was in a sluggish state at fully the late decline in the quotations. Malt changed hands to a moderate extent at full prices. Oats, the supply of which was very moderate, ruled heavy, at barely late rates. Beans and peas were dull, and the currencies had a droop ing tendency. Flour, of good and fine quality, ruled firm, but inferior parcels were very dull. ARRIVALS THIS WEER. Wheat. Barley. Malt. Oats. Flour. English...— 2,330 466 1,170 7O ' 1,060 sack". Irish. 580 Foreign 21,090 4,760 11,520 1 2,010 sacks 1,898 bis. NEWOATE AND LEADENHALL. The supply of meat is moderate, and the trade rules heavy. Prime beef, mutton, veal, and pork rule tolerably firm in price, but inferior qualities are rather drooping. Per 81b. by the carcase. sited sdsd Inferior beef .. 2 8 3 0 Middlingmutton 4 0 4 2 Middling do. .. 32 3 6 Prime do .. 44 4 G Prime large do. 3 8 3 10 Veal. .. 3 10 4 8 Do. small do. .. 4 0 4 2 Small pork 4 8 5 0 Large pork .... 3 8 4 4 Lamb .... 0 0 0 0 Inferior mutton. 3 8 3 10 BOROUGH HOP. A tolerably active business is passing in the market for good and fine new hops ; but inferior qualities—the supply of which is large —moves off heavily, at barely stationary prices. Well-kept old hops command full currencies. New Mid and East Rents.. 130 s to 200 s per cwt. New Weald of Kents ...... 126 s to 168 s ~ New Sussex .............. 1208 to 1601 SI TEA.—The dealings have not COLONIAL been very extensive. At public sale the biddings were languid, but superior descrip tions maintained previous prices. SUGAR. —There has been very little animation. Full rates, however, are current for good grocery descriptions, but inferior qualities are a shade cheaper. In the Refined Market prices generally have slightly given way. COFFER. —Colonial descriptions have been in moderate favour, at full prices, particularly for superior descriptions of plantation Ceylon. In other qualities there has been little change to record in values. RlCE.—Only a moderate amount of business has been done, but previous quotations are sustained for the better descriptions of East India. SALTPETRE.—Business has been vary inactive, and the few bargains recorded were at about former rates. TALLOW.—There has been rather more animation, and the dealings for both present and forward delivery have been at slightly enhanced quotations. THE ADULTERATION OF FOOD IN ST. GEORGE'S HANOVBR-S QUARE.—Yesterday, the vestry of St. George's, Hanover-square, unanimously resolved, on the motion of Pr. Appleton, to order a return forthwith, in tabular form, of the number of applications for analysis of articles of food and drink made to the parish analyst since the date of his appointment last year under the provisions of an Act of Parliament giving the date of each application, the name and address of the applicant, nature of the article, the result of the examination or analysis, and copy of certificate, together with the amount of fee re ceived. A secand return of any analyses which have been performed since the said appointment, and are alluded to in any report made to this vestry, giving the date of the purchase, name and address of the vendor, the nature of the article, and the result of the examination. Both returns to specify if, in the opinion of the analyst, the articles adulte rated are injurious to health, in order to know whether the Act of Parliament for preventing adulterations has been inoperative or not. Dr. Appleton said at the meeting that out of 10 specimens of coffee examined within the last thr ee months, six or seven of them had been adulterated with chicory without any knowledge as to the names of delin quents. THE SANDYFORD MURDER.—On Wednesday the agents for the condemned prisoner appeared before Sheriff Archibald Alison, at Glasgow, and gave statements re garding the manner in which the prisoner's statement was prepared. The inquiry was conducted in private, Frora our correspondents we learn that petitions praying for a respite to the condemned prisoner, Mrs. M'Lachlan, and further investigation into the whole case, have been for warded to the Home Secretary from Portobello, Penicuik, 13 ithgate, Dunfermline, and Auchtorarder, in addition to those already sent from other places. The Portobello peti tion was signed by 636 inhabitants, including almost the whole of the clergymen and most influential parties in the burgh; the Penicuik petition had upward s o f 300 signa tures ; the Bathgate petition was si gne d b y upwar d s of 500 ; the Dunfermline one by upwards of 1,000, chiefly at the working class ; and that from Auchterarder by 1,5 97 persons, including landed proprietors, clergymen, lawyers, manufacturers, and merchants. At a public meeting held in Denny on Tuesday night, a memorial was adopted, and before the audience dispersed a large number of signature ° r wer e adhibited to it, and d ur i ng yesterday it was elde Sively signed at the principg stops in that town. 7ERRIBLE DES7RUC7ION OF PROPERTY BY FIRE. - • - This (Friday) morning, between the hours of two and three o'clock, a scene that almost battles description took place in that densely-populated thoroughfare, known as Angel-alloy, Skinner-gm - 4, Bishopsgate, in consequence of the outbreak of a serious fire in tho premises belonging to Messrs. Green, cane merchants, situate . at No. 1, in the beforementioned alloy, and within a few feet of Messrs. Sykes and Co.'s timber yard, in Sun-street. The discovery was mado by a police-constable of the City force, but only by seeing flames in huge bodies suddenly shooting out of the warehouse. This building was very extensive, and contained a great amount of stock of considerable value. The rattles of the police were instantly set to work, and the knockers on the doors of the adjoining houses were freely used, which had the effect of arousing the inmates, consisting of numerous poor families. The scene then became of a fearful character, for largo pieces of cane were projected by the violence of the flames completely over and upon the roofs of the humble habitations, and the material being in a thorough state of ignition, it was feared that every house near would have been quickly razed to the ground, as well as the premises of Messrs. Sykes, the tim ber merchants, in Sun-street. This caused the in mates of the houses in the alley to rush out in their night-clothes, bringing with them their children and any portable article of furniture they could lay their hands upon. The fireplugs having been previously drawn, the poor creatures had to force their way nearly ankle deep through the water. In the course of a few minutes the Royal Society's fire escapes attended, and were followed by two parish engines and several manual-power engines of the brigade, with two land steam engines by Shand and Mason, bringing with them Captain Shaw, the superintendent, Mr. Foreman Swanton, and Engineers Haml n, Withers, Maidman, and other officials. Not a moment was lost in setting the engines to work, and, under the direction of Captain Shaw, the firemen, with the aid of 56 hired assistants, were enabled to save the timber stores of Messrs. Sykes, in Sun. street, and also the adjoining houses in Angel-alley, but the fire in Mess's. Green's premises could not be extinguished until the warehouses and their valuable contents were nearly destroyed, and the roof burnt off. The origin of the fire is unknown. Fortunately the sufferers were insured for the buildings and their contents in the Phenix Fire-office. The damage done to Messrs. Sykes's premises is very slight, and they were insured in the same office. Another fire, although not of such an alarming character as the above, but attended with a greater loss of property, happened in the spacious range of premises occupied con jointly by Mr. J. Griller, an importer of fancy goods, and Messrs. M. and A. Hodges, trimming manufacturers, situate at No. 29, Aldermanbury, City. The discovery was made by a daughter of Mr. Bryson, one of the mem bers of the Court of Common Council, who resided close by, hearing the loud crackling noise, and seeing dense volumes of smoke hovering round her bedroom window. That lady at once gave an alarm, and upon the police coming up they found that the ground floor and the staircase of the first named premises were in a general blaze. Information of the disaster was forthwith dispatched to Captain Shaw, at the chief station in Watling-street, and forthwith that officer attended. Foreman Swanton, and a strong body of firemen, with several manual-power engines and two land steamers, by Shand and Mason, of Upper Ground-street, Blackfriars- road. Plenty of water having been obtained, the brigade went to work in an admirable manner under the direction of their superior officers, but they were unable to get the fire extinguished without hiring over 50 additional men to work the manual-power engines. At length, how ever, the fire was subdued, and considering the immense property in close proximity, the "stop" may be described as being one of the best that has been accomplished for some considerable time, The damage done is considerable and is thus officially reported by Captain Shaw :—" The ground floor, warehouse, and staircases up to first floor very severely damaged by fire, and front door broken open. The first floor and partitions damaged and doors broken open. The second and third floor belonging to Messrs. Hodge, trimming manufacturers, contents damaged by smoke and doors broken open. No. 29 in the same street, Messrs. Moise and Co., lace manufacturers, and No. 30, belonging to Messrs. Pagot and 'Co., trimming manufacturers, have their goods also slightly damaged by smoke." The origin of the fire is also unknown. The Royal Society's escapes under the command of Mr. Inspector Baddeley were early in attendance, but no one living in the premises their ser vices were not required. It is unknown at present in what offices the parties were insured. Two other fires took place during the night, but the damage at each was trifling MARKETS---TIIIS DAY. MARK LANE. Fresh up to Mark-lane, at this morning's market, the arrivals of English wheat were small. Dry samples moved off slowly, at Monday's decline in the quotations ; otherwise the trade was very dull, and prices ruled, in a great mea sure, nominal.