The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1822-02-06 00:00:00

~°.~ ~." tris 7F1M.74 lettered. At the same time he took occasion to -i-lillgct to the idea that the importatiou of grain hi 11816 and 1817 had cruised all the dis tresses of agriculture. Why, if so, had the distress gone on increasing in proportion to the :diatom, of ties* from the importation? There was at home s east increase of production. which would better account for it. Ireland had in Vie yeses imported seven millions sad • half Sorters of grain of all kinds; in the lest three . era of a year alone one million and a quarters of all kinds. He had stated ut the passing the Corn Bill, that Ireland would benefited by it. The Government hid 11114•eatly issued Exchequer bills in relief of vise lime branches of commerce affected by temporary =lrand in every instance had the money paid beck to the last shilliiig. The prin. lipid might be wrong—the practice was found to be 411111111e1. Agriculture et present d.fferrd from them emery else': they were in a condition to tirisside sec., whirr ...agriculture was not. The difference lay is, Illmeaswirol arcurostatices, and not in the prilicipla, 4b promised very soon to produce to the House fie-specific meager* proposed by Ministers. oho salsa Noble Lord would be more at liberty to eam r , JohalbslVlL He rime next to speak of the stairs,/ Atoka& In consequence of circumstances of dig oilimgest necessity, the representations of whit* lima the Irish Government he would lay that Ai* row the table of the House, it was day 40.11116.* Ail Goiresoment to propose to Perkin. used 'deo , Executive with edditioamet Edrfloshed'down the disturbances. &cell Oa • 411 r, %oppose only the term of the &silo timistence, of those powers so that ow saditiktverniKht lye frequently before the Hoots solunnetelow doesims. • He corroborated the iserinaitio oh the Illebbilllarq•isii• tee the lewdness end viper weitslif ilidittidoetot: the bawl of:tiss 4411-Governer imeqtrillgemelkitiprotirfitd Shit:the Noble, SOF leis slll*ltilfry) would direct •Isie powerful iiii4lldp did eat* ef o be; cause at the disease—that' hp 111.01**Idlos it.-to. tee bottom. He admitted the eillatpliceted nature of the distresses. and ;WO mengspeava4tekseyeriteole had begun, sani.thtispi. . qiii>rWoopo. loos, not menifeirted until .14stelattitiqii„ the .Knig. front Ireland. No ' • . 4tierm isksil Li Oisspey.hod.eirer . been so joyfolly . uml. ‘ diplositigersoted he,ltissubjects ; nay, so greidos, •Sbe togo9l69bseille9; 91the people, mud iiii.cookillusg. silm,ll9 li i ni f ory lotoly received 4 letter bowie v i er deamwitmleeland, whose nainsliould be eut boil" **took Soo th. A truth if it, were to ,be. kutneu. tri admit . . " Notwithstanding all the that orb. Awl, Yet he . south, it' the King were now. ,to istee4d .Ised , is / bsoweck he woulsl be received .with the. mom • warmth ,pf sittschoseut as before." A • iseeb mien be learned from the accounts of tee . ~ps pees- „Jo . , el{, the seditious and iirflinunstory' illtecleo l 4o%; 4 VI. nuneeksble .tu . observe. that VA the tomppeotioa..of jhrkr imagined grievances, -*berg errOw4o/.9 .word reflecting on, the. Govern- Amen t.... sow 1 i f : peso iotioi this ci rc uin static ft to 118041-tbilaisidil V' their Lordships into examination, .41Wee• i 0 itidid prt existiu some other pert of the social froot i ost s slwre was no symptom of it disc"- Pvtrablariebtlegidirect relation bstween the governors ~410.1 geget99ol. .'fie intuition of that coputry yens so,b4weir other- s .hati been so forages, and ,reart, 144upted, coutume so ,for a long time to . megisie, *Op be agreed with the Noble Lord, anti timphionArl s iolF,;9, sok , kir fresh imwerp h is aid .0.0 Pieqiiiiiti. lk AN oolderiOrifAi .I-Rbogirelmi .4orisoso l TWO A bittAcr no t. atteeallefY• ?owl 4P00 4 . 1 4 14 `001118•1 140, 4 1 nalelY necessary ne,puedowil. • Piallitatte;;Mtd, enable l i ke.,Governruent quietly to'. eSilarrh.theiatif 40 tlitehatAittad it Pt , timg wool , ' bu m tegeoffhPoPiid , in .°1111". , 01 ( 1•APIFA,Wallug e4 di i r jepteot ikin.d. .. •••• I , • 'Oll b,'l6{o •s• '.. 1..4.,Tia. Earl of • 94.1hirrou giohogf 4, my it ,fe Wiwi% in which hp‘periposed locos; no himself to. ~reetr,kw observationew, I.l t eloge he edaerted to . gt caste of Ireland. be miehrti ensp4,.., to refleeo) r 4jse reported propneithmenof t i lmellablp,grefkfor OW . .eilsg Exchequer hills, teseelippingeigplieff4,444 , • .teisiencl, the Noble Id *plias fres- itirt,llit eMIZ Vet :lobo had received that s inforoottiost.. iirle,naa par • o ceilsoly anxious to retwee r thetiki to the . tioble Misr 74uis for his pledge to Artily, the state. of Irel l p . weedily before 0104141 W. • He had pledged him . calf to do it last year, esti or oytd halve kept hia word. but woe much better vilobeti that his Noble Ftientl keel undertaken it. Ile had feewwerneil Ministereie 10161( eion danger of neglect's. thestate of Irelnipl, and ootrelieviogic its time. liggcongprrsd to th_9o... ain't entertained atter greiteePOWN/8 1 14 the Ntillt• erflterquis now geveming,leelisqd. *l,e pot only,ems , !roamed all the wirdoewer cied•PO4 , 3l* hut,h 4 tt 'I _.__lrd restlind capable of inietnif IMectstiaus H e ow 4 loillie conviction that leetuud had not, been benefite •by her moon with England. She .dud seffere • wailer every Goveronerast stare, that •Partatot; the [Juke of Bedfoed excepted. He 'gent repeet ed his thsoks to his, feieud, the Noble literqpi for his intended motiowiew,the State 4 44oteud.. The Address ass thee) (serried wlthOWll•thviaietir el , " • The Esrl of Livearook moved tluvrtoit Seat •eamol orders. end the oppniausent t sir s ghgloir) €4 flishesbiiry es Cheirowsot of the Cealiao44ire.-7Thit osettions weft all agreed to.. The Earl of Lasater:to& laid cOpies . . of cons ; anniiicatiorts from the Mrsiquis Well: no, Il state of Irelitud, Relate the Mope,* WM -tiered to be printed.--Adinnuind,,,,N o o, 4 „,. , NOUSE OF COMmat44.4)9spipe c ruelespr b. ' At a quarter before"Pe i g yell* 6PEAKItiI entered toe House and taqk sir, econsider-' able number of Memberp'beitik then Prewor.• ' ' A few minutes after' osclick . Sir ThblitiM . Tyrwhitt. Usher of the k nod. s Ak ar kr. so d. summoned the Nous! at' Ow %tail ter** to tattier the House of Peers. to listar his Majesty'* Speech e s The Speaker, attended b)'snost of - the Menihers" then present, proceeded to the otherilduse. After' sin absence of about half an hour', 'the" 'Right Hon. Gentlernao returned, and without any 'communica tion or delay, passed through the • House by the dour at the back of the Choir leashil to his own . residence. There was a very full attend M embers; among the eriliest we remarked - c ' ‘ 4l " . ' Mr. Home, Sir Francis Burdett, MC MAW Wv. Cur ves., Lord Mimic Ni-. timbre Riee, IJN W. Flisearaid, . SW John Newport, Mr. Greoleb,, Sir .11.461111. Mai 1..' Lou, Mr. Hobilusio, Sic. ea. 'f hi& . NEW WRITS. .. - A few minutes belore fuur u'ilock tEe v. re-entered, sad having stomped the Chair, iamse. diately acquainted the House. that, in pursuance of the Act in that case p►ovided, he had, during the recess, loved his warrant to the Clerk of the Crown to sake out new writs for the following - Jolts Foster, rented • Peer; for the Queen's Cutlery. to lila room of the Right Hos. William Wellesley Pole, crested a Peer ; for the Comity of Antrim, is the room of the Right Hun. Francis Seymour; for the University of Oxford, is the room of Sir Wm. Scott, crested • Peer; fur the County of Estop, In the room of John Cotes, Esq.; and for thugs Lynn, in the room of Sir Marlin Folkes, Hut. Several new Members were then sworn, amongst whom we remarked Mr. Helier, the new Member fur the Lloirersity of Oxford. Ti,„ hdluaiuy writs were then moved for : Pot the florungb of Britain, in the room of Sir John Ni. AO, who has 'accepted the Chiltern Hundreds; for Mont. gamer ; shire, is the room of she Right Hon. Charles Walk'. Wynn, who has accepted the office of the President of the Boar 4 of Control ; for the Borou g h of St. Moires, in the room of Dr. Plollimme; for the University of Oxford, In the ro om o f she Ri g ht Hon. Robert Peel, who has accepted tbe *Mee of Xerretsry of State for the Hume Department; fur the Borough of West Lou., in the room of Henry Goa Wore, Esq. appointed Secretary of Stair in Irelaud ; fur Cartisrvon, in the ruom of the Hun. Sir Charles Paget; Anil for Dra ftier, in the room of William Keith Dimes*, Etq. The Sexxcatt Oleo informed the House, that tit Clerk bud prep:tied the usual Outlawry Bill. CORONATION. The Hort. GREY BLNNETT oaiti, that he had AR wish to inteifeie with tie ()retina / business, but Iti i , yratort to take the sarhrst opportunity of informing the 110u.4 that it was his intention, ns soon as a heard the ay.; mold on tl , e subject ; of supplies, t• call the att.-139,0f the House to the expense 4. i lelidnag the 4 5 10„:oroutittini. s .: S•r It. If imp gave tiOtiecohat it was his i‘w Ariusitni to moire on the 13 , h ipalant for all the C'cite rta t iontlence between his Royalliieliiiers the Duke r ef York. Lord Solmoutli, 'rind himself, iii dir t toiiiiths of September and October last, respectink ~us duoptissal 'lrma) the army : and he wished fis %pow f o t the Noble Marquis (Londonderi4) ...., ...,,..„. oppose the production of those} +ep e es. ~ so, h e s hould f ee l it his d u ty, when fie ode his tuopoit, to open the whole business to that kiicuwe t „ ie wi j : . The Virsin4ii of LONDONDERRY regretted 'heti Air the etipy,ertience of the Hon. and Gelling I Gentlernaii he was not prepared tp say wheth e r he siltiitilil o: .4 tpuse the roductiose 4 Ow the papers , - feired to. ' Sir IL WaLsom sat , it was nut for his persouil convenience but for the convenience of the Hour ,lil us dc, inquiry. REFORW. ' I,DirtItIINOTON gave nonce, in the abseneelp(s his Mlle Friend (Lord John Russell), that t E should on sit early day submit a ntution to t 14011sie Oar a more efficient repr:sentation of , l*P.QPie..;7tql.sw) ADDRESS. • The SlPlNkethawing read the Speech froth the Cbasi-2' •- ' i'"'' •' Thrillfglartitosikre 'CiriCrtise to move an hum e'Addrkte• to his liioj,kty , exprersing the mini' ratefill thanks of the House for the Speech they ad just then heard. He wopld sioldetain, themiritli any apology for offering himself to dam • node, - for he coneeived he would best consulrtheir ' wishes by proceeding at once to the points to which he meant to cull their attention. Of their kind ins dulgetire be most good in nerd.—( 9*, beet+— U,posa the first point in the Speech thi* RAM "but ofei opinion, for it must 'be it lidtitqeydriltly 'lloioti to all to learn that his Majesty 'Wil) t•oh ltilues'io receive the most friendly' assurances 6dtu 'eft 'We Phreign Power, of Europe. Since the Par ' 114444114 last assembled iliffereoces had rehire of V' saiiit lerieusi nature between Raul, aed thei 'ettillitee 'Parte. The House would 'not ''expl.4 14801:litist him upon a question of such AIWA., 'arlaiderTflait a simple statement of the fati' i ' ill kk Emit' ' itia 6lway* been considered•an i llvo4Ser, i alit:Poi course any hostilitieslti whith Ale itiould etigaie most ueeesoartly 'AA 'the saes( In i ereliV if' Valise, ea: a ken dilftressets ' 'of 'Vat n'isi usleli ti it :eat alietlyi:itoposaibte io Wl' *Hire e the evil ih'esto4 "It" nits,t then be tit source of •sotisfr lld'toliartillki, caber rowert hod Interfered to comp i ttior t ;dtriiierett;' and that ieastitiabla liiipeilitiAll q' eitiiiiied Ale negociatiotis awls, 'provericeVtiffol.' . Theae 'tefleetious naturally lel him 1 'iiiii fifte'llie ' MO and intuited station i 'ishich Ile AIM& ntistr• Stood: ' til l s period . or -th e must ~,, Irittela dance itildlought for be ' 'own indijWiiilleka 4 ,' and ' ' n'tifeattntal hi itelOr h.dependedill - to' *fee.' dOil4he voici' l brtl* ' Parliuoipigkifitiis - 4outi tr . io'llirtekt urea lifo um. dance 'that vilibe alltitTclNi heard osfeeirdiatant the'ciiiikeeb , He 'ilOvr faille to the shoed filiixtin the Speech • fannietflately' 'a ftii'• We' deli* 4 slur life much.: •t'everetl'endlrMenied'SiMilg ,"ahen the per sad `arrives!n* hli MajestftiesAkviditth frouiliti"te. tirentent; l i ar' fi rst 'moisiderlktletY is TO rake litin self persomilly - acqisainted with 104 "Tres laiiil wag the fi rst pait of his' in - Woe. 6" dr. voile tile esithusiestu which : l;re} td 'the 1 Val of the Iftst Monarch of the Home' oT Brunswick i 0 dirt etittntry would be vain l'oetrim toittentpk. 'Th4 loyihr and etteitiateet eehitti West iltadiTeste* by all chairs of his Majesty's subjects u p on Alit ' r , • Orplpi 111 l was seldom equalled. never Certainly sue. ' ittiated ii Aid never would be effaced Crain - the recobr *keel% drihe illustrious persta phi, win the ohjeat 11 01'1 ti lelittualasm.— (Hear, Ili )L 4 hots al"' s o elbod overspread thitercieliert: * Out. - • - ) lio ' ,rag es' re Ira committed, which aflerwrids 'led to :i.itysteMatieviolation of the laws.. From the dq tription of persons engaged In the evils that 114 4 • ;*o produced; it would appear that there disturbs *tiers originated eutoely from local causes, much• :!ront.indivinoal mismanagement, end distress in a 'most einiiient degree. One observation wises from' ' ibis stitetnesit which is must consolatory, that these' ' clistarbanceS are wholly unconnected with a religiose . or polifiticit feeling. The [louse had been lotion - tied that every" bet would be made out the part of his Majesty its .oppress these disturbances, rod he had • Pp doubt ihat they would co-oi•erate to curry the Oltenia' diepopitious of his Majesty into effect.— Wi(li respect' to the revenue and expenditure of ibe 'klo!iiiiry,'• the !Tease were nu doubt happy to learn' Alia (4 . strictest attention would be paid to ens. fidelity... a subject tinportaut at all tither, but most tinPrrp,tire in times like the present. In pursuance • of tliis principle, u considerable reduction had been tifeCted to the naval mid military establishments. It wet of the Hon. WIMP 7 - 7 1 I c- treat the subject so much more iy He wished sincerely he could ',aid the woe lam guage with respect to the agricultural iu►erestl; but unfortunately that branch of national prospers.. . --, ty laboured under the deepest distress: and he was sure there was no object in which Ministers would mitre willingly co-operate than in an endeavour to tilleviete the distresses of the agriculturist. Let theist therefore hope that a close investigatiou would point out some means to arrest the evil. The House should compare the state of the country now wilh that of former years, and they would find a great increase in the revenue. Since 1820 a great in cc had taken place in the Excise. A consi derable increase had also appeared in the Irish re venue. And with the knowledge that within the lest two years the sources of national prosperity had improved, it might not be considered too sanguine a hope that some progressive improvement would reach the agriculturist. There was but one point more with which he had to trouble the House, end that was the importance. and necessity of maintain ing public credit. It was that credit which lied elevated this country to the lofty eminence upon stitch she was placed at present, and it was hardly necessary to say how essential it must be to the for ture interests end honour id' the country to preserve their faith inviolate.—(Hear, hear.) —He bed to re torts Ina thanks to the House for their kind lawn lion, and begged leave to propose the Address.— (Hear, hear.) The Address was then read, which was, as usual, an echo of the Speech. Mr. Duitcoatae said, that in rising to second the Address the House had jut , : heard, be felt usual strongly the siecessity of entreating the indulgence of the Houstiodit merely on account of his inex perience in addressing a public assembly. but from the conviction of his own inability to discharge the du,37 wkch had devolved upon him.—(Hear, hear.) Arid should tiny observations fall from him, either irrelevant to the subject, or likely to interrupt that unanimity which was so desirable, he begged the House would attribute it to his inexperience. On the first point in his Majesty% Speech there could he but one opinion ; for whoever had oh 'served the horrors and disasters of war, and consi *tiered the necessary sacrifices that must be made, even should the result prove successful, must be deeply imp d with fee superior advantage and blessings of peace. His Mejesry must of course fikei a deep interest in any endeavour to preserve "Nee tranquillity of Europe, and it *es, no doubt, ktinlfying to the House to learn that the nisfortu %cite differences Between Russia and the Ottoman - 11Kirte were likely to come Id' °satisfactory conclu 'eion. The unfortunate eituetion of Ireland most illie to the House a *abject of the deepest concern. The Visit of his Majesty to that countryovhich had hien received in the most enthusteatic manner, aid under circtimstancles the mint auspicious, was ua• happily succeeded by a most daring arid systematic -violation of the laws. If in the midst of theks enormities any consolatiou could be found, it would be derived from the reflexien that Three disturb« ances lied originated from local causer, rather then from any general uppusition to the dotitin ttttt of the laws. It must be a matter of greet satisfaction to learn, that a progressive improvedient had been 'made in the revenue, which teiehkd his Majesty to effect a considerable I.eduetiotalle the naval and mill. tery estiblishrnetitv. Theiriselt 1'6°14 rejoiced to, Itittl that' the menufacturintilintetesta heri 4 blisits , greatly improved: 'He conld it'd, however; ofeit to 'hate, whet gave him great concern, that aliticultdts Was far I rote being ii a flourothinteondition; arid go intimately conflicted with the roelieritr of fhe Country was the prosperity of ' the' egrieelturief that lie lied no doubt his Alsjeity% Militate', would anxiously embrace any melodic to afford it ' protection. He knew that some were of opinion that nothing could be done without an im-ne (hate reductinti of taxatiott.-..-(firer. hear.) — He was one of these that weiuld not be backward to embrace any phut of ameliorator'. Before he set 'brate most congratulate the House that the spirit of disaffection which had keen so prevalent some time since in some parts of the country, had subsided. But while he Said that, he could not uvoid stating that lie mnst' e fk mu indifFereut and superficial observer of pesvinievents that could be ignorant that there were still persona reedy upon every occasion to-make attacks upon the Constitu tion, and to bring into contempt the constituted • authorities of the realm.—(Heuer, hear.)—Some - from their own theoretical opinions of amendment, and others from a natural antipathy in social order, and a love of confusion; but the Constitution of this contitty stood upon a firm sod hotting roped's tion ; it was SO beautifully connected in all its parts, and so admirably adapted to promote the happiness of the people, that the storms with which it had been threatened increased its strength, end that it had becoMe the et:lmitation of the world fur its stability and grindtur.—(Cheerci The Addles. was then read 'Filen the Chair, after which— a. 't , te Sir F. Buacare rose to propose en Amendment. He observed that he did not feel himstlf called Upon to make any observations on the speeches of the two preceding Members. IltitiCy did not afford much matter for tenement. : 4 Vetthe Hint. Mena ' ber who had seconded the Addieei. had thrown out some thiege which did nut appear to be called for, and had been pleased to end with a topic totally contrary to the Speech from the Throne, as well as to the tone of the Address which the [loose was called upon to vote. The Hun.' Member had as serted that there were people in this ecnntry who were anxiously looking for the subversion of the Constitution, end the devirtiction of our institu tions. He thought that ibis was a most unfortu nate topic at the present time, when it oda generally agreed that never was there a period when a better temper and feeling preveiled throeghout the coun try—(hear, Bear)—and when the Hole. Member himself had directly stated that fact, and when it in truth funned a very good reason fur rtducitig the great expense attendant on our large military force. —(1-fear, hear.)—With respect to oar foreign puha -. tics, he should pass diem over, thinking them utte'l important indeed, whet' compered will, the other' for more pressing interest's that demanded the ' . attention of Parliament. As to Turkey, he livid iiiIMINI '." . e.jlM say or it, excepting that 41‘1111 aiatete• ly wished that Greece ing herself from its S t il ly. ItTZ;. ly did he hope for sums, tO the glo ies of that noble and classic lond.— .)—.'or undoubtedly he thoughtit would redound to the benefit of the whole Chrie . tiati world if ats independent state could be formed throogh the exertions of that long-injured anti . cruelly-op- Vented ustion.—(Much cheering).— H is ottiort to rising was merely to nrove an amendineut of great importance in every point of vie.., though com prised in a few words. In this course be hoped he was not actuated by any thing like disrespeet to the Throne . No minos tiv enr:.,l t he c 141 , be oninorter,iryde: was irou t s of o atoiduig it. fin n enable himself and the House to give that due at trillion to the Speech delivered by his Majesty, which.io the existing circumstances of the country, was so strongly due to it. In former evil better parliamentary times it was the custom to deliberate on the communication of his Majesty before resoN'e ing oo an Eimer to it. To bring back this custon, was the object of his amendment, and he useaut to propose that the consideration of the Speech should be put off till a future day. The. Address voted by the House in answer to the Speech from the Throne, aught to contain a fair exposition of the state of the country, and of their deliberately-formed optimum 011 the topics which it comprehended ; but accord ing to the modern practice this was impossible— Iffeer.)—Now they were reclaimd to mnke up their wends' at once mi a variety of subjects the most weighty and important. But m former tones the bilge was different : it was first diseensed with' about the tome of the Revolution,but even then sod long after a courtesy was observed tower& the Members of the •Hoese in regard to the Speer'', which attained the desired end by reading at the Cork Pit over sight to all the Members who chose to attend, the Speedo which was to come from the sTliroue the- fellorring day. Its contents became thus geurrol/y known, and appeared la the evening papers previous to its delivery. The Members of the House 1 a 4. thee an opportunity of seeing, examiuine, weighing, And making up their minds ou what it coniaisad, before being called on to express an opinion, en them. This cpurtesy had not been wholly withdrawn till a very late period, and it was to be Ismented that it had pot been code ; tinued. i for himself. his own mind was not tepee, elms enough to take in, reason oil, and conclude= on all the tops }a, 91 . 4 Speech which wsa inetelft read. He had no trifles' beforehand of conjeciuriugt what the Speech would consist of. The come - A quence was. that the House was now called upon) to agree to sit Addreti - either of mere compliment,l and not et all supposed to be expressive of their' r ea l opinions, Or dee' entrapped to give its appro bation to what did not de;selose it under the very in-- siting sines of respect to the Throneond unanimity 'For'For these reasons he I mem t to propose, as a limendment to the Address. that the House do tak lids Majesty's Speech into consideration the day. iefter ici•morrow. He had as yet heard no full and' loatiefactory statement of the detentes of the country. ~T he country was labouring ceder disareseing griev ances—he did not merely mean agricultural or commeicial suffeeiagre.hut grievances parasamant i ecoinideration to auy such: violativiss of the con. tentative's' rights of the subject grow and out stageous—never inquired into, far less redressed. tW .ith respect tothe (heiresses of the agriculturist, he thought that Ministers ought not uaerely to say letlset they felt for theiri,ood make gesserel promises of economy ; he thog,glit they wag bound, to sititate the rusturx,sed,exiera of the retrenchments' 114 .1 had in, coutettipistion. The Grst §pttclo de-t ~Ity,ered by bas hike Mideoty Mid held out a prumite of I 1 algid economy ; not two opiate could kire selected' prom Iris reiKto . to which it was omitted, and yet how rarely was it materially put in praclife ? The House had a right to inure than e mere promise of this rosture. tt ought to be pointed on! where and of what sort the retrenchment was to be. But not only was this not door., but the Speech contained very little tcr the satisfaction of the subject. No hint was given of a reduction of the most enormous extent of the Civil List—(Hear, beer)—re source of retrenchment so obvious.—(Cheers.)At the time • when Ministers were making experiments and play , ing tricks—(Laughter)—with our currency, they made additions to all the charges of the Civil Litt, and incanted the salaries and allowances of all the plowmen and officers of the Government. no thd ground that the currericy was deprecated, and on I that ground alone. Juggling with the currency, they then enlarged the Civil List, to be, as they alleged. suitable to the great dignity of the Throne. Lately I they all at mice restored a metallic currencv, but I' not one word then of lowering the talaties which had been raised expressly with • merle meet the I•former depreciation..--(Repeated cheery.) ..This •aliewed a most unfeeling disregard to the public thstresses. (Jr really wonoereil that so many No. ble Lords and Hon. Gentlemen had nut been ashamed to bring in a Bill which put su much money in their owe pockets—(Laughter)—at that tine, when so much bad been mid about the dis tresses of the country, and the insolvency 0f the Bank—tt lied been pointed out to Ministers what weals! indeed take piece. He had never doubted whether the Bank would be able to pay in specie. ;He knew the cpsestion was not that, whether the country would be able to bear the change; said h 5 declared that it was monstrous to adopt measures which affected the interests of every family in the cou wry. without accompanying them with the, precautions and safeguards which were so in dispensably necessary. If the men who directed • the means of the country were nut aware of the consequences of this step they were incapable of their situation.—(Hear, hear.)-11 they were • aware of them. sod riotwitlistanding took no pre cautions against them. be asserted that they weir uueurthy of it. To it may be imputed the whole dist of the country ; that it was most anisehiev. taus in its operation he had not tile least doubt. He had expected to hear that which was time most p r .. 'Murat and present% subject, the state of Ireland, noticed in the Speech.—(Hear. hear.)—lt wet saw ',Duthie to look at the condition of that country, to observe the state of detperstion into which that tine nation was drive 9, without perecivirig that it demanded other remedies than thus, which had been aninnutictd, that something else ought to have • been held out to it than the sword and the duo germ. There was u certain degree of misery and oppression which tt was not iu human ordure to eu- - •••••• - -.--•••1,/V 44re; it preferred death to such an esidettea, sok fits was the state of • large portion of the Iff of Ireland. Such were the effects of the Union; b ut ' the Noble Lord (the Marquis of Londonderry) tell Them that this was the effect of a traiisition,-itt h e told them that the sufferings r.f the empire at large were brought shout by a traredtion from •ar la pe „ re , m e at I—flow had the peasantry a n d t h e gent letnen of Ireland been cajoled by that mea,ure It was a paper Uuiou—a Uniuu which did not ow e , but he leareJ would cause a separation. It was a Uoion on parchment. Nat one of the giiod c ord ,_ quenera had followed from it to Ireland by which rho w.a duped at the time. Upon this important paint st was quite obvious that something was res' emery to be done without delay, aid equally ob: pious that conciliation must be had recourse to, as well as force. The Irish people had gri, : once* of long standing to complain of; they long suffered a penance on the exercise of their in a deprivation of their civil rights (Hear, (sear.)—The removal of this watt pronto/ them at the tone of the Uuion, hot is still teetataeu hear.)—The neat evil in Ireland was the manner and mode of the tithe system, sod it must in some way or other be modified. There sa. another which had occurred *loge the Union, ‘ i i ,„ the year 1782 ; and in 1782 I t it 1w observed what the state of Ireland was. Tory had then resident represemstion—an org-,.1 by which their gricvances could be expressed to them own Path s we ist —mud in 1782 they had a surplus of revenge, with their own (mil judging theta by what h a d occurred since), their calumniatedPitimuseni; that Parliator id, whose etirruptions had cow to such a height that the whole country ers. glad to get ;id of it, managed the &weer. of Ireland in such a manner that in the tear MY there was above yr milli rn of revenue ii. their treasury over and above all the expenses ci the year; but it sooti become involved in debt. All the evils under which Ireland now groaned aion be traced to mismanagement : with • country pia. seeping almost all the natural arlsatibiges which Heaven could bestow. with a populatieu ingeuitho. mechanical, and laborious (for altnost ell the laud labour in this country was done by Irish labourers, who came such a length or way, and sometime. wills great danger ire search of it, and it was a mistake to call them au idle people)—(heart_ its inhabitants were doomed to uneeasii n g discuss teed and dissention. But there was nothing the character of the people to account for this -:- .11 was we who had burdened- -the peonies( helm... It was said that the corruption of this cotton,- was purity itself compared to that of Ireland. resources were all frittered away in jobs and lotion, yet. under pretence of a revenue, a cm. war was carried on --agassost arliat ? the dsatillatiou of sehi•kry ! The lion. Borcuet then alluded to the Rev. Mr. Chichester's Work, on the glitiep' Lies 6.•• in the stroci:its commintd 14 . hernia .. .Officers against the imakingry i denpled,istwhickhe• declared any one ',Addams • fertile source of pep.- lar heart-hurnings. The state of the Excise Lunt therefore, formed another ribbjert of ceased/invite,. Force and restrictions could &mower no end but that of stirring the unfortunate people to opposition sad retalistioa. Not a word bad been said tu'the Speech respecting Scotland. .But could on! Man al Ma that mutton had no cause Of discontent ? 'nervosa oue most monstrous grievance they felt. Hey the Hon. Baronet described in &tail the evil come.• pumices of the sloe of the Scotch burghs, stshug that he bad not an:sported the Petitions ineselllol • on •fitrater (*coition' on that subject by Lord A. Hamilton. leot the people of Seutlead !should ie.- glue that their complains had been negatived because lie lark hart in them. - -( A laugh._;,- But these petitioners were piety totstakra If trey , thought a riturdy was to be rditained from a Mak of Cosmoss constituted as it now was. All the grievances of. the eubutry might he traced to sin source, the undue itifirenee of Ministers is Mt House of Comunons.--(liesr.)--They might be truly called visiouttries who expected economical, reform finny this House of Commons. Sorb per sons looked to gather grapes dun" or figs off this House was reformed there would be 110 CCOIIOOIIC3I relief , audthey •bridesired economic.' reform Irom the present Houses!' COM. minis were putting the cart before the horse. la fact there was now but one distiuctini of partiesia the country, reformi,ts and corruptionitts. It win a ibmig distinction. lie was aware of the pot and beneficial exertium made by the Member for Aberdeen (Mr. flume). and he joined with the whole country in yielding, him the praise au jostl his due: New ego detrahrre fiterturem capiti mull. cum laude tortuous." He would not detract one iota from she encomiums his efforts had earned. But all that he bud dime was to expose corruption in detail—to detect shew to the country many particulars of that pro digal nod wasteful expenilkure which was lint cre dited when asserted generally; and by that means he was the great practical reformer of the dap -- After further enforcing the necessity of reform, the Hon. Baronet said, that haul not that questions brit. Put into the bands of the Noble Lord below ha (Lord Ebriugtati), it was his intention to mole* with a notice of bringiug it forward. Like the elu? Homan who ended his speeches by replotting thu: Carthage ought to be der-mired, he should altiao sav, and he now said, that this II -use ougbe reformed. The Illon. Bard.urt clo.enl a few funs remarks by moving, as an sinerideseur, oat ft. , . coosideration of his fillijesto's Speech Le poopine t• till the day after to-morrow. Mr. liostionsa. in seconding the ameodatent. insisted ou the reasons derived Gatti ancient user. and stated art instance in the reign of Waste where the King's Speech received three days' we sideratioM before lolly thing was done in the Hi" " ' concerning it. Ile had heard of r ductioos, bat he knew eothisog of them except by the Gareite. and he uriderstoed that one linedred fresh commissions burl been granted mere the last Session . of Parliament, whsch was very unlike an natant. , to bring the military establishment to a loner seal( And alter thus, was the House blindly to Epee le an Address without knowing what practical MCI' were to be taken afterward.? He thought it 1 !poor compliment so his Majesty that he tflo , never to be addreseed by the House bet wilt' precipitancy. At this time of day it was pp; tunic to cease making the Address a mere Celia • the Speech. No time eras so good as the pica" 4 •44,k* • * c:61P111P.. 1 : 3 • •%:•• u s • is most gtalitying to And that the ✓eight which Mike to say pressed so heavily on the manufacturing into• .ly itnd heartily had hero considerably diminished. That part in enisucipaiii he subject, however, he should leave to Isis Most anziouol; . Friend who would follow him, who would 'ions woggle the suhiect so much more ably than lie could. (Clirers.)—Fo n • 1 1 N tl rl Ise vrk *NI • idh try con tht SPc