The Sun. — London, England, 1862-07-31 00:00:00

Be not afraid' •— MENDELSSOBN—' I even I The Romish garne-stern are acting without my sanction, alt_w; made their r will' Deputy by '9l Act, BALLOON ASCENTS without " LE NOR MAND'S" PARACHUrE DIP-FALL AID. 111E3to.—The Cruelty to Animals Act' gives civic cause for magisterial stoppage of these It. c. Coal' rsfra-foolery ex citements, without wisdom being manifest in TOKEN Of col lapse efflux retreat,—at Over-3-mile Zone-electric to gaslb. within the l oalloon, as seen—above Wolverhampton's p oor Union tut'll' of the Dudley Somene Swinford Exchange — at which p44nt of 26in -bar°lneter Foulairdrop, the £ grant out-bnicr. spring Parachute ought to have been spread, on 17th Juiy—vide Accidents and Offmces Bill. , - 32- :: 36 Mr, Coxwell's omission to take up, car-affixed, the pure oxygenic wax taper flame (obtained in Piccadilly), used i n its vehicle " the lam of tile " f o r nasal vacu o -shield in p , hal , at ion— a s ot h er Aeronauts use, against the 15Ib s q. i nc h atroosph. sic pressure on the lunge—accounts for the 451 b i n. on Blue- lip'd Glaisher suffering, tho descent-saved by lay drogen gas -lif e circumvention —reminding him o f Shen storms Tulchan •a • traw -calt ' couplet (on Cath o li c Qu'end- rids of Tip'ton), for bringing down the maynooth milk :••••• g s " That in Clent, as + martyed, unde r a thorn r,„„ { Lieth, King Ken elm with he a d o ff -shorn. ' as the defunct ancestors of Emp. Conrad 11 's G.-daughter Agar ha, Malcol • in m's mat ernalP•Liz-offspring, now in Spa nish Escurial of Philip 11., as Saxon kin of Edward in., as herein ambush'd—' Salve Lucr'ite Pomp/el, yr. 79. The quicksilver drop 16—tn. show aloft, with di-luced Net expansion of balloon, evidenced the absence of Nitro-moist fog within the motive power, and influx of the dry elec • trinity. by the drowning -like effects on the system —the t it a-t at beat of his Tucked-up heart, o'er its diaphragm, sotTded the the T humb -inch tic-dirge music of the spheres,' wnilst wiry hair and ruffled paper gave a Monochord that they were entering "Paradir.e where the first pair meet' (at l 5 degrees, for the specula-crystalization of the blooi) otherwise a Wyndsor' Z-o'erhead Opot, Cole region of the -tvehr- Wulfra Hampton of EDGAR' 8 sister—Cahn-lifeseat prior to Phm on'd collapse (belly-paunch-like) bull'srun, to the Lang-hamlet of Oakham-n,--on Union deputy D. c L. of Paimerston's '9l Tulchan- pope vise--by x Wrottesley's D 9 r6thy Dudley- Wardship of Bassett-wilton *Stamford. This civil education code' evil has a good in prevention of low fire- d -.nap on known gas'ous change at giddy heights —es well as man's safe re-aeri form-within, on impulse rarefi cation of the breath, for purification of the blood against any Brusian-police blue'skin-discolour of hands at four miles altitude' absence of Winged life—shows a precedent for future Pendul'umbrella-like dipfalls, tho' opposed to Cox w ELL's aer'naut-miltonic idea, and Virgil's oct-troy 9th ci i isc..rd line—to Mundane-':%oval of Henry B's-lease at Kennington-Butt's. " Facilis defcendsus lEverni." • • * N.] Atkyus-MontagueC. Pig ACKERLEY, Exec. a• • • 1-2 W. Iv., No. &I. • Chamberlayne' Gie-sworn. 14. • PETER BASQUET, Income-tax chief (1842 unpaid§ of • China Ruff w a ll c i rcu it horizon of•-• London, July 31. 1862) its Montezuma-inch Admiralty red flag, not in 8, A4 , Brant's power to give up IMP. 1793 China, to lercy, 4 4 1 and cause of Captain's EI-yr support, tho' kirk- Qn's. ministers use his brains, and mock him &c to death, thro' Intimorito dalla voce, del Padrone sul'onde,' for holding to 1820-25-37's Carib-protectorship oath on its .XOO. yr retaining fee for his duty expenditure of £1,600 for Indian of America, which tho Treasury refuse to pay or reply to their own unrelieved Sentinel appointmen's, under the polar map inch survey act of 1818, for Deputy soil title (on AR-juration act 1791 . l 7, toAckerley's R.N.-voice) to Romish Catholic corporations of Labrador, Baltimore meryland, and Brazil, under Luther cbur h pay—for their office o ith, unknown to him till Peter's arrival in 1851, as Po itiff's de:mty—recoznised by Earl Grey's November letter that Indian justice s 1 uld be done,—by his election as tho I teputy Constable of England. To I. Jefferies, & railifis of Tame-(worth), Stour-Trent Anker t river fishing un d er P oar Law 0. S. a udits, March 2.5, and its Rate in aid on 3d. Eliz. on part of Guy's Hospital by 21 July, 1521-2 -CARE v. Bcl-1.8, Southark bar' and Clapham's State executive Conjugate reciprocity treaty, in Zoll verein trusteeship. (See (Sun April 19, 28, May 16, & July 19.) -Ei U N " EVERY WEEK ONE PENNY. C 1 A NTERBURY HALL. The renowned Performers, DEBONNAIRE and AUu ONARD (from Paris), at Ten o'clock. Grand Selections fron " DON SERASTIEN" and "IL TROVATORE," Conducted by 31r. Jonghtnans. Principal Artistes—Miss Russell, Signor Tivoli, and Mr. Raynor. Unworth, origi in his celebrated stump Speech, " Or any other man s - the nal‘, in conjunction wit Eugene and Duley, I ormin.i the greatest tom c Trio in London. Ms the following Comic talent, viz, Mr. J. G. Forde, qr. Marshall, Hol ingswurth, and Miss Georgina Smithson. Gallery of Modern Painting's. T HE O X F ORD , 6, OXFORD STREET. "TIE DAUGHTER OF THE ISLES," a Cantata compos e d by H . LESLIE, Esq., and written by A. MArrn !sox Esq., in honour of the Marri age of her ho yal Highness the rink ess Alice. EVERY EVENING, in addition to the usual entertainments, which include operatic selections by Miss Russell, ilapame Enderasohn, Messrs. Morley, Greene, and Albert, with Full Band and Churns ; the Comic performances of Miss Caroline Parkes and Mr. W. Randall, tne Ethiorian oddities of RumseY, Newvornb, Little Bob, Eugene, and Unsworth (the origins; "or any other man"), and the astounding feats on the Flying Trapeze of DEBONNAI RE. Hall, 6d.; Balcony and Stalls, ls. ; Private Boxes, 10s. 6d. THEATRE-ROYAL, DRURY-LANE. Mr. D. Boucicault, sole Lessee. This Evening, THE SPITALFIELDS WEAVER. Messrs. Atkins, F. Robinson; Sara Stevens. After which, THE COLLEEN BAWN. sir . Boucicault, Mdme. Celeste, &c. To conclude with THE RISS IN THE DARK. Commence at 7. THEATRE-ROYAL, HAYMARKET. Sole Lessee and Manager, Mr. Buokstone. This Evening, THE BALANCE OF COMFORT. After which, OUR AMERICAN COUSIN: hlessrs. Buckstone, Sothern ; Mrs. C. Young, Miss Oliver, dre. With LA CON TRABAADISTA : Yerea Nena, &c. And DEAF AS A POST. Commence at 7. NEW THEATRE-ROYAL, ADELPHI. Sole Pro rietor and Manager, Mr. Benjamin Webster. This Evening, THE DEAD HEART. Messrs. Benjamin Webster, J. L. Toole, &e.; Miss Woolgar, tte. And iHE SHILLING DAY. Commence at 7. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE. Lessee and Manager, Mr. A. Harris. This Evening, THE RENDEZVOUS. After which, at a quarter to c , KING HENRY VIII. : Mr. and Mrs. Charles Kcan, &c. With THRICE MARRIED. Commence at 7. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. Foie Lessee and Manager, Mr. Eomund Falconer. This Evening, PEEP O'DAY : Messrs Lacy Falconer, Addison; Mrs. Bowers, &c. F o ll owed by KILLAaNEY. Conclude with 'IIIE COLLEEN BA WN SETTLED AT LAST. Charles Selby and Lydia Ti ornpson. Commenle at 7. ASTLEY'S ROYAL ANIPHITHEATRE. Proprietor and Manager, Mr. %V Batty, This Evening, MAZEPPA : Mr. C. Mortimer. Brilliant Feeney in th, Ciro e by the unrivalled Troupe of British and Foreign Equestrians. Concludinz with a Comic Bailet. Commence at 7. NOTICE. Ail remittances are, henc3forth, to be made to Mr. JOHN CHAPLIN, at The office, 112, strand, who has been appointed, by the Lord Chancellor, Receiver and Manager of The Sun newspaper, and the outstanding deb dne in respect thereof. 1~ _HIGH %v ATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tlits D Av.--Morning, 4b. 3 7m.—Afternoon, 4h. 56m. T""lt ow.-Morninm sh. 14m.—Afternoon, sh. 31m. , • • ')" "' ' e;.;.. . 4,1, ' 4 t . ..: * •-: - . cs , , , ,T . CH_,U ... 1 4 4 . , _ _____,T - .., %,---- „ ' - - - 47, ''' ':iii \ ~ . nt. 7 ‘• - if,,t -• r. __ . t..%4 • , o, - ~ ci s ~,Y r":, ,F, THE SUN LONDON, THuRsDAN, J ULY 31, 1862. GARIBALDI'S resolute proceedingejestwno: in South e rn It a ly, far wore than his b old augur a startli ng change at Palermo an d M ar sala, of some kind as really immine nt. Ris could hardly b e c h arac t er ised by a greater 11 „ dati g t, than it has been remarkable for of late—but amore particularly on two very notable occasions. First of all, when addressin g a vast Sicilian multitude at Palermo, in the presence of the Prefect or local Governor. And, secondly, when ad dressing another Sicilian multitude before the Syndic of Marsala —a spot hitherto distinguished by its association with a cheap light wine, but henceforth historically famou s as the scene of one of the most famous of the warlike ! exploits achieved by the modern RIENZI. Lan guage co audacious it has been in its Conde ° ma .. tion of the Imperial ally of the " King of ITALY" —to the sw ee p o f w h ose sword, nevertheless King of I TALY owes the liberat;:on of all Lomb ' the ardy from the Austrian rule—th.dt literally, and without one particle of exa 'Kgeration, the Government at Turin has had ( w Ineach of a ll recogn i se this) no alternative. 1 spoken ; . a 4O place 3 m ent i one d GARIBALDI has 412 to down been by a sort o f necess i ty h as , presiding aut h or i ty—here of the -Insular cathpitm of th e i nsu l ar seaport -disgraced and d, llere grade d and dismissed because of the rnere complicit y o f listeni ng ! D own falls the Prefect of pp o - Syndic of Marsala. Yet, all the Down falls th e that cheered G . BALDI to the eewtohiivell, the crowds RI spoke e n he there words that have thus proved I 1 to th e T/nrar cf th. 3 two tstherities 7,25,t COW pat.tiellia, VAINLY FOR HER OPPORTUNITY. We say this as Englishmen. We say this as sympathising but imp rtial spectators. Would the Government of England have resolved (if NAPOLEON lIL had re trained from doing so) upon drawing the sword against Austria tor the liberation of the Italians? Why the principle of the whole of our foreign policy—the great principle animating the eloquence of almost every State paper penned by Earl RUSSELL, is avowedly and reiteratedly the principle of non-intervention England could not consistently have adventured upon t hat course, t here fore, which was nevertheless adventured upon—for se:fish purposes, ifyou will, but still adventured upon —by the French EMPEROR. Nice and Savoy were shamefully lost, but Lombardy was won. And, better still, for the darling hope of the diplomacy of CAVOUR, of the heroism of GARIBALDI, of the kingly ambition of VICTOR EMMANUEL—ItaIy had (tht ough these first achievements) obtained at last her opportunity ! What followed the conquest of Lombardy by the French EMPEROR, and the presentation by him of that liberated province to the future "King of ITALY," we all know. The minor states and principalities —of themselves, as it were—fell to his lot by a sort of political gravitation. Parma, Modena, Tuscany, the Romagna, bit by bit, province by province, duchy by duchy, they all drifted together in the new combination. Each in turn became thenceforth part and parcel of the new and homo geneous, and not as previously of the old and hetero • geneous state. Afterwards came the grandest result of all—the result achieved (amidst the wonder of all Europe) by GARIBALDI at the head of his 1,000 Garibaldians ! The French EMPEROR —whatever GARIBALDI may have said of him within the lee few days at Palermo and at Marsala —the French EMPEROR had by his Italian policy given not only to the Italians, but to GARIBALDI himself, the.' op portunity" that (hut for that selfish Italian policy of the French EMPEROR) would to this instant of time, in all human probability, still have been wanting. Unwillingly enough, very possady, NAPOLEON 111. had given to GARIBALDI the opportunity of making his marvellous descent upon Sicily and Naples ; but still however unwillingly—he had actually (deny it who can) given GARIBALDI that grand and enviable opportunity. Out of those few words, uttered on that ever memorable jour de l'an already spoken of, out of the few significant words then addressed by the French EMPEROR to the Austrian Ambassador in the old Bourbon Pak" o f t h e Tuileries— ' (" What mighty contexts flow from trivial things came one after another the political liberation of Lombardy, of Modena., of Parma, of Tuscany, of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies! From that incident sprang no less 4s consequences, without any doubt, the agonising disappointmentof Villafranca and the infamous bartering of Savoy and Nice. And yet at the same time it may be asserted quite as unde niably that but for that incident History would, in all likelihood, never have had any record at all of the Descent upon Marsala or of the Victory at Calatafimi ! It is the recognition : of all this that explains the Bue4e,ouiirlse recent] jr pursued, and still being pur- Governna7P°: Pa of Marsala, sition to n ~ARIBALDI, by the Italian lernao a. ;: l i t• It accounts for the Prefect of gbeen superseded, and for the Syndic havingoll been d :iterations of State policy, there is graced. Besides, in her ov I addition to a l l is a certain intir na , e : 11 100 'l it Y alliance, now, that can not be altoget An alliance between Vile ancient and haughty' /1 . :ly be now, one old proud dynasty oug h t .41, 0 Savoy —[,h e an4 ot h hertvis e r t !J—between tBhAean'aleacient n d w e o o s u u i gs ld e nat t e h o d i t n n k : s f b a o v e oy and the pa,.t.enuaughty iiot Bilt b Di u wonderful House of BONAPARTE, the royal but imperial dynasty founded by N„oLto: that later and greater CHARLEMAGNE. Wlth th e KING'S daughter, the Princess CLOTILDE, married to the EMPEROR'S CotThiO, the Prince NAPOLEON, it is hardly to be expected that the Italian Govern ment can break thus flagrantly with that Sovereign of Prance—to the sig na l given by the flash of whose say )rd It a ly rea lly and absolutely stands indebted, under Heaven, for the were chance of her present state of emancipation. 1 Yet, as really and absolut e l y as we recognise all this on the one side, we can recognize s h e w12.-).:i amount of truth there is upon the other It s , alj e difficult to ender azy way rised—are the loyal subjects to the last of the SOVEREIGN, whose ministers have just now appointed successors to Prefect and to Syndic. It is all a contradiction. It is all an anomaly. And yet a contradiction and an anomaly that can be per fectly well understood. The Government of VICTOR EMMANUEL has had in its present "situation," we repeat, abso lutely no alternative. Whatever else may be saic of the French EMPEROR—whatever we may, any of us, think nbout the duplicity of his policy, about the meanness of his quid pro quo system of compen sation—when he followed up the glorious Proclama tion of Milan, by the discreditable Treaty of Villa franca, or when he balanced against the liberation of Lombardy the annexation to France, imme diately afterwards, of Nice and Savoy—there is no possibility of denying that he it was who, on a famous jour de l'an, not quite a hundred years ago, gave the signal for that last great conflict south of the Carpathians! That stormy succession of battles, led on by his Imperial MAJESTY in person—victories (on the side of France and Sardinia in armed alliance) that drove back the Austrians from their south-eastern frontier line, step by step to Magenta, a n d a f terwards step by step to Solferino: until they were compelled to draw o ff their forces altogether from the plains of Lom bardy, and retreat from the probabilities, almost the dead certainty, of destruction under the shadow of the formidable fortifications of the Quadrilateral. Whatever was the ultimate object held selfishly in view by NAPOLEON lll.—all this NAPOLEON 111. unquestionably did : and he did it, moreover, to the admiration of Italy, of France, of England, of all those who are large of heart enough to sympathise with the liberation from foreign thraldom of any one of the great oppressed nations. lities. That the French Emperor should afterwards condescend to the miserable trickery of filching Nice and Savoy from the Italians, did not alter the fact as to what he had previously accomplished. It did not change by one iota the reality of the freedom he had won for the Lombards. It marred the reputation NAPOLEON 111. had just been winning L,r himself on the haul( field as a Liberator—it marred this magnificent reputation, we s ay, when he took, in sordid payment for his victories, Nice and the Nizzards, Savoy and the Savoyards! But while it did this, it, at the same time, still continued to afford, as it had already afforded, to the Italians their long looked for op portunity. Judging the French EMPEROR'S policy, In this matter, at its very worst—we may most positively aver that, if NAPOLEON 111. had not cast a covetous eye upon A ice and Savoy, when he first resolved upon throwing down the gage of battle at the feet of Austria for the Liberation of Lombardy, ITALY MIGHT STILL TO THIS DAY HAVE LOOKED TliE SUN, LONDON, THURSDAY ILVENING, JULY 31, 1862. It is a very easy course to treat such a question as our present and future relation to Canada as one which may be settled by a stroke of the pen, or a smart, off-hand sentence ;—the misfortune is, that such a mode of settlement really settles nothing. It merely represents one, generally obvious, view of the case, ar.d complacently passes over— " ignores" is the word now-a-days —many other views, equally important, though some of them may be less obvious. Mr. ADDERLEY does not care much to keep the colony—Mr. ROEBUCK would evidently like to give her notice to quit; at least, to let her know that NVP do not care a straw to keep her. He wants " the Canadians to understand that England would not be sorry to see them de part from her to-morrow ; they do us no good, at least no more than New York; they do not even receive our manufactures, and they treat us like aliens." Even the most thoughtful and best read man in our Cabinet, if not in the House of Com mons, Sir G. C. LEWIS, "looks forward without apprehension and without regret to the time when Canada may become an independent State," though he does not think "England should cast Canada loose, or send her adrift, before she has acquired sufficient strength to assert her own indepen dence." As to the Regius Professor of History at Oxford, he, of course, would rejoice to see our co lonies all set up for themselves. Both the present Leader of the House and its ex-Leader, however, take very different views of the subject. Mr. DISRAELI" thinks that a great empire, founded on sound principles of freedom and equality, is as conducive to the spirit and power of the community, and as valuable as com mercial prosperity or military force; and, there fore, he would be very sorry under the present circumstances, after all that has occurred, to sup pose that the connexion between the mother country and this important colony should end." Lord PALMERSTON, who followed Mr. DISRAELI on Friday, entirely agreed with him on this point. He said—" I quite concur in thinking that we should look upon our colonies as part and parcel of the British empire. Our fellow-subjects when they remove from this country do not cease to be our fellow-subjects; their spirit is the same as outs; their interests should be our interests; we should be each to one another a source of mutual honour and mutual strength. I also quite concur with the right hon. gentleman in wishing that the day may be far distant when, from various causes, those great communities may deem it to be their inteiest to separate from us, because I do not think such a course would conduce to their benefit, while I feel assured it would not tend to the advantage of the Mother country." There can be no doubt that all the views just mentioned, as expressed in the House of Commons, are fairly representative of opinions outside of it. That the immediate cause of the late debates should be the commencement of a separation between us and the colony, no one could wish. By all means let not the separation be made in an undignified squabble, or in any way which should gender in the minds of the new born nation the miserably splenetic temper of Yankees towards their mother country. The defence question is one to be settled by fair conference between ourselves and Canada. Where we think Lord GREY, Mr. ADDERLEY, Mr. ROEBUCK, and those who think with them are ... likely to err i s , i n no t a ll ow i ng the Cdnadiins.. to form an independent judgment on what amount of defence they need. Under Lord PALMERSTON'S inspiration, our Legislators have been almost defence crazy ; the) seem to forget that the Canadians have no panic orators in their Parliament; and that they may have the best grounds for thinking invasion a very re- mote danger. The affair of the Trent was an im perial one, but we cannot expect them to be guessing the probabilities of England provoking a war with the Federals. Canadians know that they themselves have no intention to do it. They know, too, that a victorious North, with a South to garrison, would have quite enough on its hands without troubling them ; and that, in the other case, an exhausted North, weary with a long Rtiuggle and overwhelmed with debt, would be in u in o condition to attack Canada,with an English fleet no.. bick ground. Canadians not having lis• must ut least gi v ing f tl, p u ro t bab .y l ear s past to alarmist oratory, and, seeing 1 furore aboute "e4IY notion that, tob eir ( h t e the Jewish workra, hand and a trowel in hilt of its sword, or Canadians time to imbibe the th e standing the after dinner near, do not understand all the I which has seized us here. We eP7dent, a nation must live like t h e C anadians M old h , with a dagger in one its a er, with its hand on the talk of fired. Notwith standing of Montreal, xra have no doubt that are thoroughly Willirq t do all .that its Ilettiful for ! at the feelings lurking in GARIBALDI's great, but stormy, and misguided heart—feel ings now so passionately blurted out in words i that are suggestive of nothing, if they are not Bug= ls that G Am i B f A N L D A }. l O k L n E o :N s m ge n s t t n iv d e i o e f ti W nn a t r ly an th d a ß n e a v n o y lu o ti f on n has unwittingly given him and his Garibiudians oefore now their opport unity—of which opportunity hey have ever hitherto so marvellously availed hemselves—His MAJESTY has beheld GARIBALDI working out " his" destiny with anything rather • r Lan with sympathy. Every step that GARIBALDI ries taken in advance, he has taken in advance • in spite of the French EMPEROR. Sicily ind Naples were liberated iu his despite. Genoa was quitted, Marsala was gained, he Bourbon troops were fought and conquered at Calataficni, Naples was entered by GARIBALDI and his oersonal attendants—in very despite of the Emperor NAPOLEON 111. Worst of all, GARIBALDI remem bers full well, is never likely to forget to the hour of his death, that to the " lust of empire," to the greed of territ or i a l aggrandizement lurking in the heart and brain of NAPOLEON 111. are owing the pitiful shuffling into that monarch's power o f hi s G own birthplace and fellow-coun tryamiteinu—ALsrsv i'so)y and the Savoy ar d s. The wonder ( a thatishenha: no wa t t spoken p is not spe t a h k a i t ag G o A u lt t :B b A u L t D t o n u Ol t dltyhuslainly long a go ! That is our only r eal - wonder in regard to the impetuous words now being uttered from day to day by GARIBALDI. Knowing the matchless audacity of the man, and knowing equally well how long and agonisingly he has been deceived and thwarted by the tortuous policy of the French EMPEROR, who can marvel that—while still protest ing his loyal'y to the interests of VICTOR EMMANUEL—GARIBALDI should evince a readiness at length not merely to cast a look askance, but to hold out a hand of fellowship towards MAZ ZINI and his followers . ? It is the last stage of their struggle that the Italians are now manifestly about to enter upon. Well will it be for the per manence of the happy issue of that fast approach ing contest, if these 25,000,000 Italians look henceforth confidingly for their Liberation, not to the specious magnanimity of the French EMPEROR, not to the prowess and ambition of their own Soldier KING, not to t`le crafty intellect of MAZ ZINI, not even to the heroism of GARIBALDI, but simply and solely, reverently and manfully, to GOD and to themselves. their military defence. They see no danger just now; their finances are in a bad state, iht.,y wanted to get rid at once of a bad and costly militia bill, and a bad ministry too, they effected both at a stroke—and to give themselves financial breathing time, they are content with militia and volunteers to the number of 23,000. And who shall say that, by next summer, they will not be quite as safe, as .f they had complied with Lord PALMERSTON'S notion, and embarrassed themselves with the cost of 100,000 militia ? If so they will have saved the heavy cost ; and will have time to think deliberately Lefore they incur it. Lord MONCK, who is on the spot s does not think the Canadians will fail in their duty. He spoke thus, with applause, to the citizens of Montreal:— , "I am perfectly satisfied, from the spirit I have witnessed among the people, and the exertions which with their limited means they have made to put themselves in a position of defence, that they will not be found wanting should the day of danger lunhappily arrive. (Applause.) Gentlemen, what I should wish to impress upon Canadians is this, not that they should raise a standing army, or en gage in any large expenditure, but that they should take such measures as will enable them in a sudden emergency to put forth their strength to meet any attack. (Applause.) I speak in the presence of a great mercantile community, and I only ask you to take the common precaution of every merchant in the case of venture to insure against risk or loss. But, gentlemen, the insurance which I ask you to effect has this advantage over the ordinary commercial transaction, that not only will you repair loss should it take place, but in all probabi:ity the moral effect produced by the insurance will prevent the risk ever taking place." (Applause.) These, we may be confident, are the real sentiments of Canadians. They do not think the subject presses this year, but they cherish no unmanly wish to be independent by relying on British arms, as well as on our Navy, whose aid all are willing to furnish. As to the general question we share rather Lord PALMERSTON'S and Mr. DISRAELI'S feelings than those of the other speakers. We would not retain the connection one hour longer than the Canadians wished—but we should much prefer that it should . be long before they wished to break it. We should least of all relish their becoming the twentieth State of a Northern federation, We believe they do not covet that doubtful honour. They remain Royalist rather than Republican, and see little in the twenty millions of Northern Sovereigns to lead them to prefer increasing their number to twenty-three millions. They know better than we do that where every man is his own Sovereign, every man &so must surrender his liberty to a hard, domineering majority of Sovereigns. And for their sakes, and for ours, we hope the Canadians will long prefer the hereditary sovereignty of one to the quadrennial election of a supreme magistrate, with all the inter vening four years of corrupt plotting to instal him. A letter yesterday from Mr. P. SAUNDERS, " late Cotton Commissioner," confirms from pf r , sonal experience so strongly the advice we have often tendered to the Manchester manufacturers, that we can but call attention to the testimony of such an authority. Like us, he was struck with the thoughtless applause awarded to Mr. COBDEN when with his unadorned eloquence he maintained that it was nct the manufacturer's business to grow cotton, any more than a miller's to grow corn. He, too, remarks on the irrelevance of the illustration. The Manchester man is not asked to grow, but to buy cotton—only, if through any cause he cannot buy it in Liverpool, we main tain that it is his business to buy it where he can. If the London miller could not get the corn he wanted in Middlesex markets he wou!d soon hare his agents in Wakefield, or even in New York or Chicago. We have all along only maintained that they ought in this emergency to have their agents in every cotton growing district in India. Now, what says Mr. SAUNDERS ? Precisely the same from personal observation, as we have gathered from numerous other sources. His is, at least, not second knowledge. He has seen the shrewd ryot in his own fields, so late as last May ; he questioned him on the subject, and what is the Indian's answer ? " Sahib, we hear of high prices, lilt there are no buyers or contractors here ; when the sahibs want indigo or sugar, or oilseed, they come among us and build factories (kothees), and make advances and contracts; but in the case of cotton, which is said to be so much wanted, there is not a single sahib buyer or contrac- tor. There is something wrong. We won't grow more than we want for ourselves, or our native merchants." Is the Ryot wrong? He knows nothing about political economy and free trade principles; but he knows by experience that if the European sahibs want an article he can grow, and are sure they can command a price for it when grown, he is sure to see them near him, offering him every facility. Had Manchester been wise in time, had it sent forth its agents in adequate numbers at the time of cotton p:anticg with advances, and prices, and simple apparatus, it would have supplied its mills at a far less cost than it will now incur for poor-rates. It would have merely had to extend some way further the operation of the very principle which takes its agents to the Liverpool Cotton Market. That is all. We acknowledge that the mode of purchasing would be somewhat diverse, but surely not too much so for the intelligence of Lancashire. Every master cotton worker in the North will, however, see Mr. SAUNDERS' letter. It is, as he observes, too late to increase the area of cotton cul tivation this year, but it is not too late to establish agencies at once, and to secure what may be obtained of this year's crop, and to prepare for a large increase next year. Will the manufacturers be so perfunc tory as to make no effort of this kind. If the great body of them cannot be moved, will no individuals come forward, put themselves in communicatio❑ with :Mr. SAUNDERS, and others competent to give them the practical information required, and by leading the way i n supplying their own factories, show all what ea c h may do. It wants but a brgin. ning ; only for the sake of a starving population it will be matter of deep regret if Manchester cannot originate, at once, an extensive cotton agency in Inland India. HER MAJESTY'S VISIT TO GERMANY. Her Majesty the Queen and the Princesses and younger Princes will, upon their return from Scotland, proceed upon the Ist of eptember aoroad. Her Majesty will pay a sari , tly private visit to the King of the Lelgiatis for two or three days, and will subsequently pass some weeks in seclusion at the Castle of Rheinhsrdtsbrunn, near Gi,thm, which her brother-in-law, the Duke of Saze-Cuburg and Gotha, has placed at her disposal. Her Majesty will travel in the strictest in cognito, under the title of Duchess of Lancaster. The Prince of Wales will join her Majesty at Rheiuhardtsbrunn a few days after n ro P ce r e in d c ess of Prussi a. A p naturally r arrival, and after spending some time with the Queen will upon a vi s i t to his Royal Highness's sister, the no f2stiviti es cou ll t a k e p l ace upon that occahßoyal Trion, his highness's bi t thd a y, w h en h e come:: of age, will not be cel e b rated by the Royal Family, and his Royal Highness wi l l remain abroad beyond that d ay with his sister and broth er- i n-law. Crow s MINISTER/AL WHITE BAIT DINNER.---Her lifa jesty's Ministers p ro ceeded down the river yesterday even ing, on ooard a C itizen steamboat which was colours, and 'disembarked at the Trafalgar-stairs. Gmenwich, at a quart er to seven o ' clock, f or th e purpose of attundig the annual whitanit dinner at the Trafe-gar I s tiNiarn, gaily decorated .EIXETER HALL. HERR, SCHACHSER'S ORATORIO. Sacred musk., within the last century has reached a height otexcellence which forms for the composer in this field 48 much to repel as to excite tom. Whilst public sympathy, especially in England. encourages his efforts—thai sympathy has been developed by successive standards of composition, which only getting of the highest order could hope to sustain the test of. The Oratorio—the musical form in which the " Mysteries and Moralities" of the middle ages took their position in the Roman Cnurch, and from thence passed into what may be called the religious cantata of Protestant Europe,— at the successive hands of Handel, H tydn, and IVlendelssohn has ascended to a level which, whether in resp , ct to structure or sentiment, we can scarcely think will be surpassed. Another difficulty lies in the comparatively narrow field of the subject. Though the Bible is for the most part a highly dramatic narrative, it contains but few commanding themes which are adapted to lyric illustration. It treats of events rather than charac ters in the ordinary flow of its sublime story, and in their detail wants the consecutiveness essential to artistic ends. Such themes as the " Deluge" and the " Fall of Jerusalem," which we have known to be attempted, are so purely historical and diffuse, and therefore wanting in a central human interest, that scarcely the power of a Handel could infuse them with a due vitality. The great subjects, on the contrary, which have a true artistic element, which deal with men rather than events, and some central being especially, and so excite the sym pathies which must always be converged and not diffused, have already been so grandly treated,—and to the inclusion not only of the sublime founder of our faith, but His chief foreruaners and succassora,—that t heir re petition would be as idle, as it would be mostly felt to he presumptuous. The Sacred Record, however, we must remark, exhibits one great event, and that event connected with a superior human interest, which, much to our wonder, has not attracted either of our great sacred composers. That event is the captivity. Not only in the char - acter of Daniel does it possess an adequate human centre for the convergence of the sympathies, but the event itself has an attraction and natural division, in its movement, which gives it a charac ter that is peculiarly exciting and dramatic. It opens with Israel's abasement,—tbe picture of that weeping by the waters of Babylon, which has passed into the most pathetic as well as most august, of historical traces—it proceeds with the manifestation of the divine power, in order to effect Israel's deliverance—among the instances of which Belshazzar's Feist at once occurs to us, as one of the must memorable on record—and it con cludes with Israel's triumph, on the return to the Holy Lind, and the rebuilding of the Temple, under the enlightened sway of Cyrus. Considered merely historically, there is scarcely another event in Scripture which presents such a growth of inter est, or so sublime a culmination. Little wonder, therefore, can be felt if a new and unknown com poser should be inspired by such a subject, the more especially when he knew it was left un touch( d by the greatest masters. His ambition must be considered natural whatever the amount of his ability. We wish we could have added that his ability is of a character to war rant his ambition, Herr Schachner's new work (entitled " Israel's Return from Babylon"), produced last night at Exeter-hall, for the benefit of the Columbia Female Emigration Society, can scarcely be said to fulfil the conditions required by the theme. In the first place, he has been unfortunate in the book he has had to work upon, which not only exceeds the natural divisions that give such clearness to the subject, and are so stamped by their distinct sentiments of sorrowing abasement, hope, and fear, and finally triumphant gladness, but which commits the further blunder of associating with the Scripture text, the Scripture songs of Thomas Moore. These latter are so very lively, and have such an artificial elegance, that, so connected, they seem as proper as a fashionable lady Pusey ite would be in the company of a, Het), e .v Prophet. Herr Schachner's music, we regret to add, is somewhat in keeping with the book. It is not only devoid of originality, but of that distiller ness and development which are so requisite to ren der even the most ordinary strains impressive Scarcely a theme in it, or even a phrase obtained adequate expression ; but most of the ideas, such as they were, were less contrasted than in volved in a strugg.e Which deprived them of a ll power of definite impression. A minor defect was a certain liveliness in some of the airs to the words of Moore (very naturally contracted), which had rather an operatic than all oratorio character. Tnis was especially the cape - - in the best success of the evening, " The Evening Hymn," in the third part, sung by Midarne Titiens and Mr. Sims Reeves, which contained a very charming melody. and W 3. very loudty rerie minded. It w unquestion Ably very pleasing, but it was entirely out of place. One of the airs, -ilso by Mr. Weiss, " Awake, arise arAl shine," recalled in its opening passage Che valier Neukomm's song of " The Sea." On the other hand, it would be unjast to deny that Herr Schachoer, in this oratorio, puts forth many evidences of his claim to the name of a musician. He has evidently a thorough knowledge of the re sources he has to deal with, however wanting gene rally in the method of applying them, and he has occasionally exhibited even the possession of this method. In the duett, "The Lord has tried his children," sung by Mr. Sims Reeves and Mr. Weiss, he has infused considerable feeling, and in the concluding choruses of the second and third part he has exhibited consinerable vigour. The execution of this oratorio was as perfect as could be, and to its great excellence must be attri buted most of the good impression of the music. Madame Titiens and Mr. Sims Reeves were both in admirable voice, and, sustained by Mr. Weiss and Mdme. Laura Baxter, gave to the solos and other pieces all the effect of which they were capable. Tne chorus also, and the band were thoroughly efficient, and under the masterly direction of Mr. Alfred Mellon left no point of merit undeveloped in their respective spheres of duty. The entire result was a most favourable reception of the work, several parts of it being loudly applauded, and the ~ .. composer called for at • the close. a still more gratifying fact, wa are happy to add that the hall was crowded, and that therefore the worthy end for which this music was produced— the support of the charity we have mentioned— must have been handsomely acciimplished. THE COTTON FAMINE. TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. Stit,—A subject of deep interest, at this moment, to the whole of England, and one upon the proper treatment of which the extension of our present supply of cotton trout India, as also much of the material prosperity of that country, will mainly depend, is to be brought before the House of Lords by the E .r 1 of Shaftesbury to-morrow (Friday) evening. I allude to the encourageine , t of private enterprise in the construction of new, aud the improvement of old waterways to the coast from the interior of India, and without which it will be impossible to convey the raw material from the field of production to the port the dis tance a veraging over 400 m il es. , All o w through y our columns, to call the attention of theho desire publicto :o this intend e d di scussion, and to intreat all w prevent f u t ure cotton famines, or who wish that England should ru l e India in a liberal, wise, and p o gressive policy, to note well the result, of the appeal which will then be made to the G , vernment on t.ehalf of the riadras Irrigation and Canal Company, which has boldly taken upon itself the task of p oneer in this species of en terprize, and upon the treatment of which, by that Govern ment, so much necessarily depends. This company is seeking only to retain that which Sir C. Wood, statement just printed for the inhumation of both Houses of Parliarneni, of the moral and material progress tnd condition of India, states to be "the main feature of their scheme," and which, nevertheless strange to say, has, for some time past, been endeavoured to be withheld from them. It is to be hoped that the explanation of the Government in that house will remove all doubt, and give an assurance that justice v 7 ,11 be no longer delayed, or the country to be affected be deprived of the water and improvement it so much needs..--I am, sir, your obedient servant, Edon, 314 Julys 1882, w. J. _L. _a. LAT ES r N E PARIS, JULY 31. The Moniteur of this moznir g announces that M. &liner has been entrusted ad interim with tnt Ministry of Foreign Affairs. NAPLES, JULY 30. The Pungolo of to-day sa3 " A t the dinner given in honou r of the Marquis di Pallavicini, at Palermo, Garibaldi proposed a toast which conclud , d with the words • Itomt- oi death ; but at Rome with Victor Emmanuel at ou: head.'" TURIN, JULY 30 (EVENING). The contract made by the Italian Government with Messrs. Palmer and Co., of Newcastle. for running Lew postal steamers between Italy and Egypt, was approved by both Chambers to-day. The steamers are to commence the service in October, and will open the most expeditious route for communication with the East and for the pas sage of the Indian mail. LISBON, JULY 30. The Government has reduced the interest of the floating debt to 6 per cent. Exchange on London at Lisbon, 53i ; on Paris, 5 30; on Hamburg, 4,800; on Amsterdam, 4 250 ; on Genoa, 5.27. Three per Cent. Renter, 45/ ; Coupons, 45/ Deferred, 43 ; Lisbon B Ank Shares, 556 milreis ; Oporto Commercial ar.d Mercantile Banks, 258 milreis. THE PENINSULAR MAIL. SOUHAMP t ON, JULY 31. The Peninsu:ar and Oriental Company's steam ship Tagus, from Lisbon on the 25'h inst., has arrived here. She brings 13 passengc rs, £6€9 in si ecie, £220 worth of diamonds, 136 packtiges of eggs, lemons, and tomatoes. On the 25th inst. the Tagus spoke the steamer Vasco di Gama, and on the 29th a French Hoc-of battle ship. Tie Bri!ish steamer Meander and a Dutch frigate arrives at L'sbon on the 23d inst. The wreck of the American ship Joseph Howe, which was picked up 200 miles north of Finistsrre, water lovged and abandoned, was in 'No harbour. The Portuguese gunboat Sagres sailed for Italy on the 23d, and the corvette Bartholomew Dias for Madeira, with troops, on the 25th inst. FRA.NCE. BOURSE July 30.—The market opened firm, and with a tendency to a further advance, but Stock becoming afterwards ofTvred for the requirements of the approbching settlement, prices again slightly receded, 1 hrees, for the Account, being now at 68r. 80c. Railway Share Market quiet. Sales continued, and prices kept gradually receding to the close, and left off as iollows ti per Cents. 97 50 Bank Shares 3180 Do end month..., Credit I. oncier 1176 i per Cents Do. end month ... 68 60 Italian Loan 72 .5 New 3 per Cents .. Rowan Do end month.... Austrian credit Alotalier.... 835 Spanish Threes — Do. end month.... 833 7.5 Dome Debt RAILWAYS. rash, Account. Orleans lOl2 50 .. 1002 50 Northern New ditto Lyons and Mediterranean 1090 .. 1086 75 G e neva Southern .. Western Eastern ... , 817 50 .. 813 75 5 3 75 .. 552 50 640 - 538 75 368 75 .. 267 50 490 - .. 488 75 618 75 .. 620 - Sardinian Austrian Loin bard MEXICO. The Patrie announces the departure of General Forey from Cherbourg. He embarked in the steamer Turenne, w,'ich left the harbour for Vera Cruz at 11 o'clock on the evening of the 29th. The steamers Imperial and Ulm, having o❑ board 2,000 troops, have also lett Teneriffe, and continue their vv . } age to the Gulf of Mexico. POLAND. (FROM OUR OWN C(RRESFONDENT.) WARSAW, JULY 24. As if to perpet nate the system of Russian tyranny which even the presence of the Grand Duke Con stantine, and his unceasing promises of reforms, has in no way changed, a conspiracy has been dis covered among the students, in consequence of which fresh arrests have been made. It is said ih.tt the inoividuals arrested are the membeisof the " Union Society," which has its ramifications throughout Poland, and in the Russian army. A committee of inquiry has of course been instituted, with lioeral salaries, and en unlimited authority to employ secret police, in the investigation of this new plot; hence every rich pers n is at their mercy, as the police must, by hook or by crook, bring some offenders before the tribunal. I am inceined to think that by far the more serious part of this affair lies in the Russian army, for there the conspiracy is making gigantic strides, and no day passes without the impri sonment of the , officers and soldiers. A very short time ago ten non-commissioned offi cers of the infantry regiment stationed at Lowicz, have been transported to the Steppes of Orenburg for the part taken in the political agitation. They were accompanied to the railway station by more than 100 privates, where a moo, affecting scene took place—the soldiers sobbing and shedding tears as they were bidding adieu to their exiled comrades. This event is a convincing proof of the prevailing dissatisfaction in the Russian army. If this state of things continue, if the Government, ever hesitat: ing, will not boldly enter on the path of reform, it will soon fiod itself totally powerless.. A like feeling of disgust and mistrust pervades the Polish population ; tor, in spite of the arrival of the Grand Duke, the character of the Government has undergone no alteration. Instead of removing the bad, the authorities delight in exercising the greatest severity, and practising the same cruelty as in the days of Gortchakoff and Luders. Yester day two brothers, Wzculski, very rich and respec table gentlemen, were suddenly carried away by the police from the Hotel de Rome, where they were staying. The elde,t son of Mr. J•=ski the town councitlor, and Mr. Henry SzAniawski, were also arrested. The citadel was so full of pri sonars that a large portion of them had to be trans ferred to the fortress of Modlin. Besides the Polish prisoners, one nomcommis,ioned officer and six Russian soldiers, from the Fire Brigade, have been lodged in the cast-mates, and an eificer from the garrison at Wioclawak has been brought under a heavy escort. From the official returns that have come under my notice, I find that the number of persons arrested in Warsaw, from the Ist of January to the 20th of July last, was 14,853 ; most of whom were for trivial otE•nuep, such as wearing forbidd"" dress, sticks, for giving a black look to a soldier c r a police agent, and other similar acts. They wer' , with some exceptions, after a period of incarcer,- 'lion, released ; but this only shows how lrmen . - able must be the machinery of the Government, when, in a population of 160,000, which is that o' Warsaw, nearly 40,000 are dragged to prison annually. Can such a Government pr,tend to an - thing like stability, or to ne respected either here or abroad? pu bli c would hardly giv e cre d enc , The European to the painful and degrading position of the Poles, who, however, bear their sufferings with patience and dignity--when I Can aver that on the 15th inst. 173 Per'" were arrested ; on t h e 16 t h, 158 ; and on rn 154, The atrui,sphere in the Pri son je most ''b' unhea'thy, and thr ee b e ds only ar t allowed, to 100 prisoners. The food is scanty and Jagsgrablo l t4O poor &Lows ever lieggiug for a .norsel of bread, and being subjected to merciless -treatment. 1 trust the liberal press of the West ill denounce this atrocious system, worthy of the ..vage arid b rrharous Muscovite. How can they irearn of reconeLing the Poles ; for all the promises paraded in the Russian papers as to the reforms trid projected autonomy to be given to Poland have nitherto proved imaginary. Last Sunday a police -.gent voluntarily caused the death of a young boy, who was bathing in the Viatula, by ordering him o come out. The poor boy, afraid of falling into he paws of the policeman, refused to come out, when the latter took his boots off, jumped into the river to seize the boy, who, proceeding deeper and deeper, was carried down by the stream and frowned. Such are the benevolent offices of the Warsaw Tile other day a gentleman was noticing some thing in his pocket-book when a policeman :seized it o❑ the ground of suspicion, but was soon over powered by the owner. In he struggle a bank note for 1,000 florins fell out of the pocket-book, which the policeman got hold of and ran away with. As a policeman here cannot be accused of theft the gentleman gave up all hope of prosecuting the delinquent. Another gentleman, connected with the telegraphic office at the Royal castle, jumped out of a window and killed himself, for some political reason. These are ominous symp toms, which ought to open the eyes of the Govern ment. General Lisden left Breslau to place himself there under some eminent doctor. He will remain •a cripple if he ever recovers. His speech is so diffi cult that he hardly can be understood. Previous to his departure he addressed a letter to the Mar quis Wielopolski (whom he always hated) thank ing him for his co operation in the public service— a iece of hypocrisy—and another to Count Andrew Z imoyski. '1 his last not having been published, its contents are unknown. larozywski, who fired at the Grand Duke Con stantine, is to be tried by the Senate, and a few favoured persons will be allowed to be present at the trial. A j .urnal tilled the Mourement, that is printed and circulated clandestineiy in Warsaw, contains an srticle on the recent demonstrations of Scandi navian nationaliey in Sweden, hailing them as ad ditional proofs of an increasing hosti►ity to Russia. It says that the Poles regard the anniversary of the battle of Pultowa as the memorial of a defeat, not for Sweden only but for Poland also. GARIBALDI AT MARSALA. At 4 o'clock on the evening of the 19th it was announct d that Garibaldi was approaching Marsala from Trapani. The people immediately crowded the walls and streets as on a festival day, all pas sionately eager to behold on the day of joy, as is the day of danger, the man who is known in both hemispheres as the " Hero of Marsala." The mu nicipality, the National Guard and its commander, went out two leagues from the town to receive and to felicitate him. Trousands of flags floated from the windows, and, in the midst of cheering from thousands of voices, the procession arrived at the cathedral, where the clergy awaited its entry. Atter a hymn and benediction Garibaldi was about to leave the church, when a strange scene took place. A monk ascended the pulpit, and addressed the people and the general in such striking lan guage upon his arrival in the city, that when he had concluded Garibaldi embraced him, and pro nounced him to be a true priest of the gospel. He was then borne to the house at which he was to stop, in the midst of plaudits and showers of flowers. The enthusiasm had now reached a point which it was impossible to describe. The general appeared at the balcony, aLd signified that he wished to speak, when there was at once profound silence. His voice was c tlm and solemn—the clear and powerful expression of the Italian idea which is incarnate in him. "The time is come (said he) when we can no longer permit the stranger on our soil, and the slavery of a portion of our brethren. Italy can no longer abide this shame. This is a shame for 25 millions of men, and it must cease in a few days from this time. Yes, R me is ours. Yes, Rome or death. (The crowd—' Rome or death It was from Marsala tf.at the cry of liberty went forth. From Marsala let this cry go forth to-day: Rome or death !' And this cry will resound not only in the Peninsula, but will find an echo through out all Europe, and wherever the name of liberty has not been profaned. We only want what be longs to us. IC, s, that which belongs to us--Lfor Rome is ours. Rome or death. (The crowd— ' Rome or death.') Yes, Rome or death ! (The crow d—' Rome or death !') This cry will weigh more in the balance of diplomacy than all the prayers in the world. We are tired of praying: No more pro estations, no more prayers. Let Napoleon know, once for all, that Rome and Venice belong to us—that the brethren of Rome land Venice are our brethren. We owe gratitude to the people of France. Yes, the French people are with us They are our brethren. Napolton . . . . did not not make wa'r in 1859 for Italy. We have given him Nice and Savoy, and he wisi:i d for something else. Yes, I know it. He has worked to aggrandise his family. He has one prince ready far Rome, and another for Naples, and so on. I knew it. . . We do not require prayers. The people of France are with us. Let. Napoleon 111 quit Rome, and Rome its ours. lam Kapp, to day at being with you, for I have good reason to be your friend_ Adieu !" Garibaldi made a present of his portrait to Mar sala; he also gave one to Palermo, and will present a third to Messiea. THE FRENCH IN MEXICO. The Patrie publishes the following :—" Accounts have been received from Vera Cruz to the 2d inst. which state that the French troops, since the 11th June, have had two combats against the Mexicans, who were repulsed in each. On the 12th General Saragoza having addressed a letter to General de Lorencez, in which he urged him to capitulate, in order to get out of the difficult position in which he was placed, the French General rejected the over ture. On the following day he was informed that the enemy wt.s marching on Ingenio, a small town about three miles from JrizAba, where the French, advanced guard were stationed. In the evening Genrral de Lorencez sent to that place a company of the 99;h Regiment under Capt. Detrie. Th a t officer divided his troops into two parts, and arrived about midnight at Ingenio wish the first. lie there learned that the Mexicans occuped Borrego, at a short distance from that town. Captain D e t i ie immediately ascended the hill, attacked the enemy at the head of 60 men, and caused ,them a severe He was quickly supported by , the rest of the comdany, and a fter . a combat w hi c h lasted until daylight, the Mex icans retired, leaving in the hands of the French four pieces of cannon and a quantity of stores. The Mexicans had 120 men kilied and 135 wounded. The French had 23 put dt the eynumber I:3 h b o :i r re s x ticaicihsoemb e pwpa wounded. Cap ou . an cdheedd. Dr Ingenio ti ri eis ohe with amon g o fo llow in g o o men and 20 pieces o f cannon, when they were a ttacked by the F renc h troops, in number about 630. Atter a comb at, Which laste d f;om three in the morning un t il ten, the Mexicans retreated, leaving . a consid era b le number of killed and wound, don the ground. General Sarag( z in a com manded pert-on in this affai r . F rom th e loth to the 24 th Jane, the date of the last accounts from Or,z-b?, the Mexicans had not reappeared. Chase combats have secured to the French the P °6B e'ssion of Ingenio and Borrego, posi , ionS so impurtunt for the military establishment of Orizaba. 00 the 2d July the communications of General torenc,z with Vera Cruz were perfectly Secured." According to a letter addressed from Swiizerland to the Turin gazette, eight hundred Swiss, formerly soldiers in the Neapolitan army, have again taken service under th e 13 , urbon. Furnished with regular passports they are to arrive in small parties in Naples, where at a concerted moment they are to attempt a scup de wain against the military posts of that city. They carry with thaw 1 ; 1 4 06 cozitsin,Wg sephyziatiug matter. • tath e 13a s tc l 'eced shi re tine( Thy alight L omb 1 02 4 'r lind G joir area In Brazil la s i tt t I Bank S per Ci a Per Ci New N I . 1 ! I ndia S ~;'•ttf ittn C ` 3ll Rols ''xche q , I 0 .44 q 1)441'4 Ditto ....er . lish deal in F sal e; tak e are Ih re hint; r eee( 1(181 Pore di rt rah°, ar e h a , i B !ead fir m 14 1; per ( Vet)* lb the on of £2, Co t £l,