The Sun. — London, England, 1859-08-01 00:00:00

41) ~ I I TRITITUt :Y/IT'APV, "*AartN / i (i. ,,, l ~. /' ..4: . -,. 1../ R 7,- , , -L ct: l ti ff e -.,,.1.0n):,f,-, Fri . ... .. . .. . ____ ... . _.. _, ~_ _ _ , --- .. ----- .• -- -...- ~. 1 I 1.1:11 7 .. 0, e 4 t ' "' ..- 7—"-'.---.---.' fr:i.:71::,1 ;i0 .17.01ei? 91.1 , . .„ . - . . , . .\: -,-:-•• r • 316 , . ik., . " . ~-.,•- , ~., „... , e?" ----- •V47. 1 ' , 46 P44„.' "CV' 7 . 1 ' 5 'Ct 4 "s". • °A ! 1 . .- 314. 1• ''• , ".-:',., . ' ) iff/ - 1 Jot . 4 ~,, , .... . .. , '.•;, , ~--.7td , , , ~...(,,, ._ ~, . ~. ••• . - A - . , . . '7.''....V,‘ , 1 4)./ 1 i I ' "44 ''' 7kl i 1 ' I tz l , . 1 aLt:, -; ,-., , , -., 7:.,, fir-,: ).... .:.::; '-- . 4 ,.._ - r " , ~z.zl . r . , 4 4 .. t .,i.,.. 4 2 1• ,, , z___2, w 4,,, ,,,: ri„ : H ,,,, 1 . 1-1,._ . cr-T.- . 14W . '', " ,,1. ' , i ., -------:--- ' .\ ' '-4 „,. ~ ---, I'? 1 ; .• . ~ _ ' .. 4 4-- --- . .., -4 ' --, I r t- i . gf , -:,,...--.--' ,, -,--,...9-- 4 1 , ; , -- 4 ~,....scoii,k v,;„ v 4 , t.— "."'-` : -‘ , 4 ivo .44, --- ~ . ‘i• ote Ac,, • ' 4 ' 14? •-;-''' ' 7. ' . ' -\, + .: ,- - - - ,,, „4. (,-- eA44 , ,, , , - ''' ''''"---ro e 4,,,TT, ' ~. • ' '-• ..; 1 4 , - 0 1 '''' , .‘ `ut , , - ; "4„lf . z'' . . . . . , . • _. , vr - ,:.,,..• G uc , - .---___!2! 1.. t'' ~'t, ' ~,, • . s -------- ..../\* , :, ~ , , „,....1. 4 ) , / , s- , t. .. ~., """" . I c l~ A f 'ff R. ALBERT sITITH'S CHINA IS CLOSED. U !!O A r NEWSPAPER ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE, Leicester- Square. Great success of CANTANKEROUS, the oddest compound imaerinable.—The most elegant place of amusement In London. Two performances daily, commencing at 3 and 8 p.m. _ . ':0 I t 0" r ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION.= PATRON—H.R.H. the PRINCE, CONSORT. 'TIRE. CHANGE OF ENTERTAINMENT. • A NEW LECTURE and MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENT by Mr. GEORGE BUCKLAND, entitled "The HUMOIiRS of the LYRE." DISSOLVING VlEWS—Scenes in Italy, France, Austria, on the Rhine, &c. LECTURES on CHE3IISTRY and NATURAL PHI LOSOPHY. The OXY-HYDROGEN MICROSCOPE. The St. GEORGE'S CHOIR, Wednesday Evening, at Eight. ROYAL CREMORNE GARDENS.-THIS DAY (Monday), A Great Day and Night ITALIAN PETE, for the Benefit of Mr. E. T. SMITH, of Drury Lane, on which occasion Five Bands *ill be engaged—Two Ballets will be performed (one by the Drury Lane Company)—The Anti-Chrysty Minstrels will give an Entertainment, in addi tion to a Grand Italian Concert, and the usual Cremorne A musements. Thursday will be a JUVENILE GALA, with a Balloon Ascent, when the Band of the ,Duke of York's School will attend, Daily a Vocal Concert, with Music from Three Bands—Ogden and his Irish • Comicalities Grand Ballet, with Mdlle..Balbo—Unequalled Equestrian Perform "ees, with :Mlle. Phillipina and Madame Draf,roila—Mario tette Burlesque Performing Dogs and Monkeys—the %kiting Tiger Grand Pyrotechnics, concluding with the Marvellous Italian Salamander. Orie Shilling. 14 ' 33 .--L-Mr. T. B. ShnpsOn's' Benefit is fixed for Thursday, 11th August. "% GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY. - v .„ Notice is Hereby Given, That the next HALF t-r4RLY GENERAL MEETING of the Proprietors of this Co mpany will be held, pursuant to Act of Parliament, in Lon - : '° ll , at the Paddington Station, on FRIDAY, the 12th. day of A — ll 4'ust next, for the general purposes•of business ; „And for the appointment of an Auditor in the place of itlch ard Atkinson, Esq., who has notified his intention to re tire from that office. • The chair will be taken at One o'clock precisely. • sTT 14ILBURNV, Chairman. BARRINGTON, Deputy-Chairman. The transfer books will be closed on the 28th July instant, and will not be opened until after the said ffalf-yearly Gene ral Meeting on the 12th August. London Terminus, Paddington,' „ : 22d July, 1859. • GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY.- Notice is Hereby Given, That the HALF-YEARLY pIi. i .,ERAT. MEETING 'of this Company to be held on IWO I2th Xilahist;lN ill be aloolnatielliMOULTOYerr. of . - „Parpose of sunittin for the considration and approval the shareholderbis an agreement g propoic e d to be entered into the Birkenhead ItailWay Company with the London and •e rt h - Western and Great :Western Rail Way Companies for transfer of the undertaking of the Birkenhead Railway . Ic . r )a nto the London and North Western tier and Great rjtern Railway Companies jointly, and for purposes. 41, e chair will be taken at o'clock, precisely. SHELBURNE, Chairman, BARRINGTON, Deputy-Chairman. Paddington Station, 29th July, 1859. TII°RLEY'S FOOD FOR CATTLE.—Every cioiv.person having an interest in domestic or farm animals food 0 2 3 ,tain a supply of this celebrated and economical sea s ; which will prove invaluable during* the approaching d. For keeping horses in good condition it is unequal ,g's fatten with surprising rapidity upon it, and their I,e.,Lincreases in flavour and value. Cowkee . pers will find itt: c oi advantage in the increased quantity and improved qua it,' the milk during its use. All animals are benefited by Te s t l i ‘: Pamphlet on this interesting subject, accompanied by ow , monials from the principal Nobility, sentry, and Agri -4.l4Trists, forwarded on application. In casks containing 11:4;eeds (measures enclosed), price 505., carriage paid to any piW a t,a3' Station in the United Kingdom. Post-office orders 137 worthless Joseph Thorle, 77 Newg•ate-street, London. pu lic arecau y tion , ed against being imposed upon imitations. VINEGAR. Patronised by her Majesty's „ G overnment.—CONDY'S pATEN - r P URE CONC EN - T fig A,TED MALT VlNEGAR.—Families, by using this so deer d effect a saving; of . z p r ous Vinegar, insure purity, eetint. See Report of Dr. Letheby, an City Officer of Heal s th ola D bv :_aasall, of the " Lancet" Commissio a n, ,i a i n e d d. ot w he ,h rs a . iesaie, 'fle Trade, in bottles labelled and (T e e I?_ _...._ liIOP Wi lliam -street, London-bed, , PIO Six Quart Sample ht free to any Railway for 3s. Od ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library, an d Dining-room, consisting of a new and elegant dementll, of VASES, Ficrures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obe ii* Inkstands, beautiful Tables, Paperweights, &c., hittnalian Alabaster, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, ./tc. tail te d and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, Mine ,,,,,7[3t to her Majesty, 149, Strand, London, W.C. NtiWermant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS illter.' R ALS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly facilitate the 0,- ( -44,glig study of MINERALOGY, CONCHOLOGY, and pit A GY. at 2,5, 10, 20, 50, to 100 ,guineas each. gCTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE is given by Mr. TENNANT, at 149, Strand. ci-LENFIELD PATENT STARCH, USED IN THE ROYAL LAUNDRY, "ONOUNCED BY HER MAJESTY'S LAUNDRESS to be THE FINEST STARCH SHE EVER USED. WHEN YOU ASK FOR • R it , GLENFIELD PATENT STARCH, BEE THAT YOU GET IT, As inferior kinds are often substituted. Sold by all Chandlers, Grocers, &c., &c. & CO., GLASGOW AND LONDON RUPTURES. RITE'S MOC-MAIN PATENT LEVER ter m TRUSS is allowed by upwards of 20 0 professional eltali en len to be the best for Hernia. It consists of a so„_ and elastic pad, to which a lever is attached, e;natead of the usual steel spring) a soft bandage, fitting be ha rely as to avoid detection. A descriptive circular may Of ' k and the truss forwarded by post, on the circumference taab o i °dY. two inches below ihe hips. being sent to the s, acturer, Mr. John White, 228, Piccadilly. butt Truss, 165., 215.. 265. 6d.„ - and 21s. ad. Postage, ls. Po, t ditto, 31s. 6d., 425., and 525. 6d. Postage, ls Bd. m'"lce Orders to .Tohn White, Poet-office, Piccadilly. er of Elastic Stockings, Knee-caps, Ric. PRIVATE MEDICAL ADVICE by DR. pr n , SCOTT, at all times, on those diseases which require • Ptitude and skill in their treatment. The circum se;"s under which they were contracted render bi t ,leY necessary, and demand the confidence of the t Veal adviser. Female Obstructions, arising frorn what liSveolt.eau"' can be removed by a personal visit to Dr. ne ed Preom__, ancy, and other cases of a delicate nature, which foic char be further alluded to, treated to the issue, be e Ts made for medicine ; and any case within reach rn,,• P.,refessional skill Dr. Scott decidedly states shall be re on'es'itoerscluinat a moderate expense. Ladies consulting by 2 : a fee. will ensure the strictest confidence. Female letter, du rn _ e s t t i t ? e n et, Pi st l r ls a , nd 4 , s l. . ,o t n h d e on ßo . x, post-free. —Address, ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, During Since the foundation , th O e pen to the Sick Poor night and day. Gray's-inn-road. 1858, 1149,08 8. in 1828, to 31st December, ast month, .Tune, 11,490 persons were relieved. tar The n o • ry contristulttailonig The AID oc' the'benevolent is urcrently solicited. Contributions ma wholly dependent on legacies and volnn from 10 till 5. 8- ane' Treasurer and b ybe Paid to Edward Masterman, Esq. , the Hospital, anker, Niehola 1 Lombard-street ;or at STANFORD S. SMITH, Sec. ( Y' T HU NDRED POUNDS REWARD ON The fearful dangers teo invalids TeTfir°oMN.sn'lrim" imitations of pt., BARRAYR'aitirtnvicalAuabFleo 11 , ET A ~,_, pp ication in 1854 for l 'pon a 1 • pr l o e t d ee t t o ion a7 c H D RALTH-RESTORING REVA line';rl7 granted an inj th in e vestigation, and, unction restraining Alfred Hooper High Court of , n _ I, and bis a2ents, under a penalty of £ 5,0 0 0, liz_rartiele resembling or being a colourable imitation! of Du from selling praetor Revalenta Arabica of which we are the sole pro rew " I 's. NOW, therefore flits is to give notice that the above inat rd will be paid, upon'convi ti t o anone giving infor- Publi ) ,. n °I any breach of the e injunction. e ' An intelligent " nay :Sequires no admonition t o s h un all s h op k ee p er s wh o _ & eo7ternpt impositions. London : BARRY DU BARRY NO MORE SICKLY OR ILL-CONDITIONED HORSES 1Z ARE OR OTHER CATTLE. restores the S HORSE and CATTLE -IMPROVING FOOD onditi""e efficiency, vigour, endurance, and muscle of 'M oos Calves' Sheep, and Pigs. In a short time it improves an,i caPPearance and value by 20 and 30 per cent. HARRY at 11., °, 77 , Regent's Quadrant, London. in tins at 35.. at 65., 4,5 . b - •.; in casks, of about 450 feeds, 50s. ; of about 1,000 feeds, p"e'ng about lid. per feed. rw ai . " earriacr e. ded on iece - ipt of Post-office orders. The casks free ri ce NO M MEDICNE TPIIE 24., f ree by post, a ORE popular treati l se, sixty-four Pages. XATIJRAL REGENERATION of the DIGESTIVE Pta g Y i , e ,a o. R ORGANS. of i .llustrating the effectual Cure, without Medicine, At.dui , estlon (dyspepsia), h a bit ua l C ons tip a tio n , Fl a t u l ency 0 bil' ItY, Palpitation of the Heart. Torpidity of the Liver,, " h Nervousness, Biliousness. General Debi wi';'Cosh. A stluna Consumption, Despondency, Spleen, be.. it but Pills Purgatives. or Medicine of any kind, by a : ' ,„Te , Pinasant %rid infallible means : adapted to the general t..l_-Lond ' ' Barry Du Barry & Co.. 77. Regent-street. R E SECRET GUIDE TO HEAT T - HAPPINESS. A MEDICAL WOR H TC. Post AND ,„ free. wrreceipt of two penny stamps, direct from No. 19, Y ners-s s treet ' Oxford- s t r eet., illustrated with 100 op i n i ons IP, Lallemand. Roux, Ricord, &c. It gives e es t '' av ings. containino• the instructions for the perfect re oration into se who'are pre- vented by impediments from entering the married state, also showing the dreadtul tesults from early a buse, gonorrhoea and syphilis, and the uenefits arising- f o the chemical tests and tile examination of the v a Permatcfzby . the newly-constructed microscope, ~.', nowerful lenses and containing a valuable prescription of lotion to prevent infection. NEW AN- D IMPORTANT DISCOVERY IN THE SCIENCE OF MEDICINE. Patent Office Seal of Great Britain. Diplome de l'Ecole_de . Pharmacie Pharmaden de Paris. Imperial College of Me dlcine, Vienna The Patentee has con'ided the preparation' of these Medi cines to a P hysician of . the Royal University of Erlangen, and Membernf the Royal College of Surgeons of - d England Mho IA registered under street,, Medical Act) and atten s c t li dlY at No. 19, Berners Oxford-street London, be ween the hones of 11 and 2. and from 5 till 8 (Sundays ex , w pted), in order to a d v i se Patients on their Diseases and reatMent, and thus add to'the speedy certainty of Cure. 1 TRIESEMAR Nos. 1,2, and 3, prepared in the form of a ~,° zen rs• devoid of taste or smell, and can be carried in fly: ti",,,_stt ad a ptedet. Sold in tin cases, divided into separate .I.R, for both sexes. TRIESEMAR No. 1 is a Remedy for RELAXA TION, SPE RMATORRII(EA, and all the distressing con orquences arising f rom early abuse, indiscriminate excesses, rgtoo lonz residence in hot climates. It has restored bodily . spxual strength and vigour to thousands of debilitated ttlacal tvuluals who are now in the enjoyment of health and the tions of Manhood t and whatever may be the cAuse for ISgITA.LIF [CATIONS for MARRIAGE theyare effectu ally subdued by this Wonderful Discovery efr,etually in T RIESEMAR NO. TI. the short sof three days completel and enti rely eradicates all traces of Gonorrhoea, both in its y mild t i J d aggravated forms, fl ee t s, S trictures, irritation of the adder, Non-retention nof Urine, Pains of the Loins i dneys, and those disorders which so often ruin the heal and th a vast p ort i on of the population. TRIESEMA NO. ITT. 18 t he R great Continental Remedy for Syphilis and Secon d( a r : Y S YMPtOMA : it constitutes a certain cure for Scurvy, o.rofula, and all Cutaneous Eruptions, removing all impu rties from the vital stream, so as alto , zether to eradicate the virus of disease, and expel it through the medium of the repos of the skin and urine, and is a remedy for that class triatOf disorders which unfortunately the English l'hysician re ats with M ercury, to the destruction of the patient's con stitution, and which all the sarsaparilla in the world cannot restore. !. ./-'rlee 4 s. ad. (by Pos t 5.. a d) and lls., sent direct .."01n the es tablishment. 19, Berners-street Oxford-street, London ( free by post I s . 8(1. extra, t o any d part of the lanite Ki ngdom : or four eas es i n one for .' , .35., by past 3s. 2d. extra), which saves lls., and in .f.. 5 cases, intr of £1 125., upon receipt of Post-oflice Order, payable to o f £1 and a statement of the case, the Medicines Will be Bent by return of post To be -had also of Barclay andons, Be, Parri ngdon-street ; It. Howden, 78, Gracechurch- Street ; Bartlett Hooper 43, King William -street (four doors rain LOndon-bridge)[ No. 20,939. P U 1 ;LICA/lONS. -Now ready, at all the Libraries, in 2 vols., 21 5. , H ELEN LINDSAY; Or, The Trial of Faith. By A Clergyman's Daughter. " Helen Lici'dsay,' will achieve a success. The work takes high and generous Chronicle. Hurst and Blackett,l:3, Great Marlborough-street. MR. DICKENS'S NEW WORK. On July 30 will be published, No. 3, price One Shilling, ' A TALE OF TWO CITIES. By CHARLES -LA- DICKENS. .With Two Illustrations by " To Ue completed in Eight Monthly Parts. " Chapman and Tian, '193, Piccadilly. STANFORD'S SERIES OF POCKET GUIDE-BOOKS. "We have great pleasure in recommending* these books,. and consider that they do credit, on the whole, to both authors and publishers." "-Press. " Neat little Guide Books, well printed, and so well written as to be good reading, apart from travel, while they are at the, same time, furnished with maps, itineraries, and practical in formation for travellers."—Examiner. PARIS. • A New and. Revised Edition, containing instructions' on Routes, Hotels,' Restaurateurs, Public CAveyances, Police Regulations, Tables of French Money and Measures, a short History of Paris, its Government, Public Buildings, Eccle siastical Edifices, Curiosities, - Places of Public Amusement,' Environs of Parig, &c., &c ; with Plans of Paris, its Environs, and a Frontispiece. Price 3s. Gd. " This is better than • Galigattrii's well-knoWn Guide, be cause it is handier and - "cheaper, without sacrificing anything that.can be of use to the traveller."—Critic. " *oflimaiiiike'affair."- 2 —SpeetaiOr. CHANNEL ISLANDS. •A New GUIDE .to .411RSEY, GUERNSEY, SARK, Herm, Jethou, and Alderney, with NOtes on their History, Geology, Climate, Agriculture, Laws, &c., by F...F.-DALLY, Esq., of-Guernsey, with a General Map. Price 3s. 6d., • 4-Alybia* the-best guide wulm.ve. - A goodguide for visitors."—Guernsey Comet. CATHEDRALS OF ENGLAND AND WALES. A GUIDE to the CATHEDRALS of ENGT. AND and W A.LES, :With' their History,`. Architecture, and Traditions; Notiees of their eminent Ecclesiastics. and the Monuments of their Illustrious Dead; and short Notes of the Objects of In terest in each Cathedral .City. By Rev. MACKENZIE WALCOTT, M.A. Price 2s. tid. " A cheap and portable Cathedral Guide ; terse, clear, and faithful; based on good and recent authorities."—Athe mum. • " A Comprehensive and handy little manual, and one which was•much wanted."—rEnglish Churchman. " Singularly free from errors."—Guardian. Preparing for Publication, uniform with the above, THE SOUTH COAST OF ENGLAND, From the Reculvers to the Land's End, inelnding all the in formation desirable for Visitors and TOutlsts, as well as for Rail Way and other . short ExcursiOnb, .I?yithe.Rev. WALCOTT, M.A. ' The Book will also be sold in 4 parts ; the Coast of Kent ; 2, Sussex ; 3, Hants and Dorset ; 4, Devon and Corn wall. Stanford's Catalogue of Books and Maps for Tourists may be had on application, or per post for one stamp. London : EdWard Stanford, 6, Charing-cross, S.W. Just published, price 25., free by post, 2s. 4 d., ON SPERMATORRHCEA. By F. B. COURTENAY, M.R.C.S.E., And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan Infirmary for the . - Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. -• The aim of the author is to present a common-sense view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and Treatment of this Disease, as also. to free these questions from the Professional Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exaggerations of Quackery by which theyhave hitherto been surrounded, to the destruction of the health and happiness of thousands. These objects are discussed in a common-sense and highly practical manner."---Medical Circular. London : H. Baillicre, 219, Regent-street. ANWELL COLLEGE SCHOOL, Middlesex. 11-1 Principal—The Rev. J. A. EMERTON, D.D. THE LONDON.—The attention of Gentlemen Is especially drawn to the advantages offered in these elegant and spacious Saloons, which fulfil all the require ments of a West-end club of the most aristocratic and exclu sive character. l.'on trouve dans la Salle de Lecture non seulement les meilleurs journeaux Anglais, macs aussi Allemand, Francais, et Beige. F. SAWYER, Proprietor. 191, Fleet-street THE LONDON.—S AW Y E R'S famous LONDON DINNER, consisting . of two soups, two fish, two entreesjoints, two sweets, cheese, and salad, at a fixed charge of 2s. 6d. (attendance, 3d.), is served from Two till Eight in the spacious Saloon. In the Coffee-room, Dinners from the ioint, with vegetables, cheese, and salad, is. 6d. (attendance ad.), and soup, fish, en trees, &c., a la carte, are served from One till Nine o'clock. Ladies' Private Rooms and Dining Saloons. Spacious and well-ventilated Wine, Coffee, and Smoking Saloon. An extensive and carefully selected stock of Rhenish, Mo selle, and other Wines, imported expressly for the London Dinner. Open on Sundays from Four till Nine. F. SAWYER, Proprietor, 191, Fleet-street. ri 'HE COMMERCIAL DINING ESTA- L BLISTIM ENT, Cheapside.—This Establishment is now RE-OPENED , . under the m 'Dego/tent of Mr. It. Glover, from. the London, Fleet-street. Dinner off the Joint, in the Coffee-room, with Vegetables, Bread anti Cheese, 87c., ad libitum, ls. 6d. The Commercial Dinner of Soup, Fish, Entrées, Joints, Sweets, and . Cheese, ad libitum, 2s. 6c1," Ladies' Dining,-room , virith Female At tendant. Smoking Saloon, The best of. everything' at prices to suit the temper of the times. Open on Sundays from 4 till 8. riERTAIN RELIEF for the AFFLICTED. — Dr. SCOTT'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILLS, pre pared without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. Scott, of Bromley, Kent, are a sure remedy for affections of the liver, indigestion, bile, sick headache, giddiness, loss of appe tite, lowness of spirits, &c. They can be tak en a t an y ti me, without any danger from wet or cold, act mildly on the bowels, without pain or griping„ clear the skin, remove sallowness and pimples, purify the blood, brace the nerves, and invigo rate the whole system. Sold by most drug - gists, in boxes, ls. lid. and 2s. lid. each. Be sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine are a square green package, with " W. Lambert, 20, Jermyn-street," engraved on the Government stamp. HOUSE FURNISHING.—DRUCE and CO.'S SHOW ROOM'S and GALLERIES are the largest in London. The varied stock to select from is immense; the prices are marked in plain figures, and a warranty is given. Purchasers, before deciding, should visit this establishment. and effect a saving of one-third on the best description of Cabinet and Upholstery Goods. N.R.—Unequalled Dining-- room Chairs, 19s. each ; Iron Bedsteads, Bs. 6d. each ; Car ets, is peryard under the usual charg e . 500 Eas y Chairs and Settees, also 100 Wardrobes to select from. Luxuriant Down Quilts, from ss. 6d. each.--68, 60, and 58, Baker-street. Illustrated Books post-free. A N ACT OF GRATITUDE. 20,000 Copies of a Medical Book for Gratuitous Circulation. —A NER VOUS SUFFERER havin* been effectually cured of nervous de bility, loss of memory, dimness of sight, lassitude, and indi gestion, resulting from the early errors of youth, by following the instructions given 'n a Medical Work he considers it his duty, in zratitude to the author, and for the benefit of others, to nublish the means used. He will therefore send free, secure from observation, on receipt of a directed envelope, and two stamps to prepay postage. a copy of the book, con taining every information required. Address, James Wal lace, Esq.. Wilford-house, Burton-crescent, Tavistock-square, London, W.C. DR. LA MERT, Rev,istered. L.S.A., Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, M.D. of the University of Erlangen, &c., continues to be CON SULTED on the various Disorders of the Nervous and Ge nerative System, DAILY, from 11 til 21, and from 6 till 8, at his residence, 37, REDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON Dr. La Mert has just published, price Sixpence, with nu merous Engravings and Cases, a New Edition of his Work, entitled . SELF-PRESERVATION, which will be forwarded post free in a sealed envelope by Mann, Bookseller, 31, Cornhill, to any address, for seven postage stamps. CONTENTS. SECTION T.—The Physiology of the Generative 'Organs. SECTION ll.—Puberty—Manhood—The Morale of Genera. tive Physiology—True end False Morality. SECTION lll.—Marriage in its. Social, Moral, and Physical Relations—lts Expectancies and Disappointments. SEcTioN IV.—Spermatorrhosa and Impotence—Sterility in both Sexes—Consequences of Imprudence, and dangers of lelect. SECTION V.—The Vices of Schoe's—Effects of certain per nicious habits on the mental faculties—lmportance of Moral Discipline. SECTION Vl.—Treatment of Nervous Debility—Sperma torrhcea and Impotence—Hazardous Speci!ics• Abirtivo Pro cesses—" Fallacies of the Faculty"—Dangers of Charlatan ism The Author's Principles, Medical, Dietetic, and General. DU BARRY'S REVALENTA ARABICA CHOCOLATE POWDER Contains the greatest amount of easily assimilated nourishment for strengthening delicate persons, children, and infants with weak stomachs, chest, or nerves, and, at 3-pence per meal, affords a delicious breakfast, lunch, or supper. It is the best dietetic horncepa thic tweparation, and maybe eaten either alone or mixed with Du Barry's Revalenta Arabica Food. A dmirably adapted to rear Infants with. 'fins at ls. ; 11b., 35.; 21b., ss. 9d. 1 51b., 12s. ; 121 b., 298. The 121 b. forwarded carriage free, on receipt of Post-office order. Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent street, London ; and through all Grocers and Chemists. NO MORE MEDICINE DU BA 'tRY'S DELICIOUS HEALTH- RESTORING REVALE NITA ARABICA FOOD Cures effectually indiges tion (dyspepsia), constipation, flatulency, phlegm, nervousness, biliousness, liver complaints, hysteria, neuralgia, sleepless ness, acidity, palpitation, heartburn, eruptions, impurities, irritability, low spirits, diarrhoea, dysentery, hemorrhoids, headache, noises in the head and ears, debility, diabetes, pains between the shoulders, despondency, cramps, spasms, nausea, and sickness (during pregnancy or at sea), sinking tits, cough, asthma, bronchitis, consumption, also Children's complaints. We extract a few out of 50,000 expressions of gratitude from Invalids thus cured : Cure No. 1,771. Lord Stuart de Decies of many years' dyspepsia. Cure No. 49,832. "Fifty years' in describable agony from dyspepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipation, flatulency, spasms, sickness at the stomach and vomiting, have 'been removed by Da Barry's excellent Food," Maria Joly. Cure No. 53,810. Field Mar shall the Duke of Pluskow, of dyspepsia, constipation, ner vousness and liver complaints which had resisted all baths and medical treatment. Cure No. 47,121. Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of extreme nervousness, indigestion, gathering - s, low spirits, and nervous fancies. Cure No. 18,211;. Dr. Andrew Ure, of constipation, dyspepsia, andnervous irritability.' Cure No. 34,210. Dr. Shorten& of dropsy and debility. Cure No. 30,21.. Captain Allan, of epileptic fits. Cure No. 36,418. Rev. Dr. Minster, of cramps, spasms a nd daily vomitinsrs. Cure No. 20,418. Dr. Hervey, of diarrlicea an d debility. Cure No. 29.028. Dr. 'urtzer of consumption. Cure No. 40.270. Mr. James Roberts, merchant, Fri rnley, Surrey, of 20 years' diseased ungs, spitting of blood, liver derangement, partial deafness. Cure No. 4,208. " Eight years' dyspepsia, nervousness, debility, with cramps, spasms, and nausea, have been effectually cured by Du Barry's health-restoring Food. Rev. John W. Flavell, Rectory, Norfolk."—Cure No. 3,906, of thirteen ,years' cough, indig , stion, and general debility. James Porter, Athol-street, Perth. Sold in canisters, lib. 2s. 9d. ; 21b. 45. 6d. ; 121 b. 22s ; S p u nie p ret ;r 7ri, efined quality, 51b. 228. ; 101 b. 335. The 101 b. and 121 b. canisters are forwarded carriarre free, on receipt of Post-office Tottenham-court-road am order. Barry Du Bar and Co., 77, Regent-street, London ; Cheapside Mason, and Co., purveyors to her Majesty, 182, Piccadilly ; also at 60. Gracechurch-street • 330, Strand ; 4, street ; 8,5! 49 and 00, Bishopsgate-street; 1()5 and 63, Oxford- Bu Edinburgh, t 1 e r, Nixons, 1, Castle-street ; Leedq, Reinhardt and Cb. .• -enurt-road ; also in . Liverpool, at itMaei ju dic e a s l a _ll . all ; :lianchester, Sharp and Scott ; ILO CO. 'f "a THE SUN, LONDON, ANioNDAY EVENING, AUGUST 1, 1859. INDIA AND CHINA. . In anticipation of . the Overland Mail we have received by extraordinary express our papers from Calcutta, dated June 17 ; and Hong Kong, June 4. The Behgal Ihirkaru of June 17 contains the following : . • . The past fortnight has been rather barren of news. The courts ttf inqiiiry are still sitting at Meerut and Allahabad; and the European malcon tents hay for the most part returned to their duty. It is said that a few of , the " dumpies"----the Cog nomen of the lads lately enlisted for the excom pany's eavalry— , who are stationed at Allahabad had serious intentions a few days ago of deserting, but they thought better of it. We have no Official news of the , rebels. There have, hoWever, been . some skirmishes with small bodies of insurgents. " A few days ago," says a northwest contemporary, " Major Rennie. 3d Sikhs, with' a' party of his own regiment 'and 50 men of the Futtygnrh Horse, made a forced march of nearly 40 miles, and attacked the celebrated dacoit leaders, Bcillee and Balkurrun, and took their'cl mp, killing about 30 of the rebels. His..loss was one russuddar, one kote duffadar, and some sowars of the Futtygurh Horse killed, besides a few wounded." The rebels in Nepaul are reported to be in the greatest straits. Sin 'Jung - Bahadoor wisues them out of the country, but a rather strong party at Katmandoo' ,regard them with some degree of faVour, and it is said that the Nana, Bala Itao, and . others have got permission, for themselves and families only, to remain in the Dang or Jeogurh Valley, and they have accordingly encamped at the mouth - of the' . fit6drung- PaSg,' leading into the Darn l; -t h tericifoLW,Q44l. 4i and Munnoo Khan, it is rumoured, will 'Slain her. The sepoys have been requested to quit,the coun try.- . A rather large body of them are in the jungles, at the foot of th hills, occasionally leaving their hiding place in quest .of food. The ex-Nawab of Fueruakabad is on his way through Central India to Bombay. The inhabitants of Furiuckabad have raised a purse for him. • The Legislative Council has not sat for two weeks, as sufficient members were not present to form a quorum. Mr. Ricketts has gone on leave to Madras, and on the 4th inst., in consequence of the illness of Sir Mordaunt Wells, Sir Charles Jackson had to take his place in the Insolvent Court, whilst on the following Saturday Sir Charles was the presid-. ing judge at the criminal sessions of the Supreme Court. To provide against contingencies of this nature either the number of members forming the quorum•should be reduced, or the council should be • enlarged. We hope, however, that ere long the legislative body will be re-constituted, and an ad dition made of tinembers,not in the service of Go vernment. The petition from the inhabitants of Madras, praying for a representative government for India, is in course of signature. That from the Calcutta community is still with the committee ap pointed to draft the same at the. meeting held in March last. Amongst the events of the fortnight are the loss of the British ship Alma and an accident to the mail steamer Bengal. The former vessel left Calcutta on the 2d instant, bound for the Mauritius. On Sunday the sth, about four o'clock, p.m., soon after parting from the steamtug Maria Stuart, whilst passing through the eastern channel, she struck, and in a short time went down. Some of the passengers and crew were rescued by the Nimrod, which, about the time of the accident reached the Sandheads, and others have sine.) been picked up. Several lives, however, it is feared, have been lost. The Bengal sprung a leak by striking on a rock in•the harbour of Galle. The passengers, mail, and oaggage were landed, and the steamer Sydney was dispatched from Madras to bring them to Calcutta on the steamer Coromandel. The Bengal arrived in the river on WedneSday afternoon. COMMERCIAL. There has not been much change in the money market during the past fortnight. Accommodations on good securi ties are still procurable from the Bazaar on more favourable terms than at the banks ; but dealers find difficulty in raising , funds for the clearance of their purchases. Government se curities have had an upward tendency consequent on a slight improvement at Bombay, and the easy state of the money market, but few bona fide transactions have been re ported. Present quotations are—Fours at 2W; to 26 ; Fives, In to 14 ; and the New 51 per Cent. Loan, 6f, to 7 per cent. discount. Exchange on London.—A moderate business has been done in local bank bills at 2s. O'd. to 2s. Oad. ; .fir.t-ohiss lals at Oid-t,'to and document*, at 2s. Oid. to 2s. 07d. In exportS the produce market has shown increased animation as regards saltpetre and oil seeds, and the demands, especially for the latter, have been so active that if supplies had not come in freely the prices would have advanced considerably. Raw silk has been very sparingly dealt in; stocks of native sorts, both hero and in the inte rior, are heavy, and dealers would gladly dispose of them at a considerable reduction Silk piece goods are little in demand. Sugar has been in limited operation, and is being offered at reduced prices. Rice, of low quality table, has been engaged for Great Britain, but the demand is nut general. Jute, lac dye, and shell lac in very limited ope ration. Hides of good quality are scarce, and competed for at extreme prices. In imports mule twist was in a very favourable position at the date of our last report, and prices had slightly gone up ; since last week, however, there has been less disposition to ptirchase, and prices have again fallen. Coloured yarns, especially Turkey red, are in fair demand. Chintzes of fast c olours are in moderate r equest. demand dhifrotr oflocal s l mediumqualities, 611 b. to 71b., in good requirements. Grey madapollams, stocks almost none, prices slightly improved. Grey jaconets are in fair request. Grey mulls are scarcely sought for at pre , sent. White and figured shirtings are in limited request. White mulls are in very moderate request. The metal market continues inactive. ,thermometerhas` been standing close aeon 90 deg. The eather, however, has bcon very healthy ; and owing to the clear dry air the heat has scarcely to imports and goods on the way, thereis-no:PoKi bility of realising the large profits that were for frierly obtained. On the whole, trade bears a healthy .aspect, money is plentiful and cheap. All share and funded property is now readily taken at high rates of premium. Credit Under the usual caution exer .cised by- bpth bankers and merchants is good, with every prospect of its continuance. The yield of our gold fields is - daily increasing. The determination our Governinent to extend, railways to the interior, L and the prospects of the long desired commuoica ' tion with England 'via Panama being realisSed at no distant period, opening um-as - it-ilecessarily must do ; great-facilities for trade r'4l-I.,the,A.tueri can -continent, together with other 'indications-4 the prosperous state of the colony, suggests to the most prudent and cautious mind that we have-bet ter times before us than we have experienced dur ing the past three years. EXCHANGE ON LONDON.—Since the date of our last ,ircular the banks have raised the rate of pre mium 1 per cent., and are now selling at 2 per cent. pretnium for GO days' draft. FLOUR AND GRAIN.— Since our last circular there is a marked change in the market for flour. • We now £23 to 124 for colonial, and 48s. :per barrel. for'American, at which rates hOlders are not dis posed to quit stocks; as there is ... very prospect of a' further advance. • Wheat is'irerr scarce, and we bear that 10s: 6d. per bushel has.been refused for parcels, and that lls. to lls. •6d. was: paid at auc tion on 11th inst. Recent importS of oats, both here and Melbourne, have checked the anticipated ad vance in prices. . We have no transactions of im portanco to report, the principal holders are.not in the market. Wo hare" abundant - supplies of the new, crop of maize, which is freely offered at 25..9d. Freights to London are without alteration—viz., wool impressed, id. to -Id. per lb. in full. Hides,. 15s. to 17s. p er ton. Tallow 20a. to 235. per ton. Cocoa nut oil, 20s. to 255. per tun. Sperm oil, 30s. to 355. per tun. Kauri gum, 20s. per ton. Timber, 18s. to 20r. per load. LORD JOHN RUSSELL AND BARON SCIILELVITZ. The following despatch of Lord John Russell to Lord Bloomfield, the British ,111ihister at the COurt of Berlin, was issued on Saturday with the Parlia- mental y papers "Foreign-office, July 7, 1859. " C.unt Bernstorff has read. me two (It spatches froth Baron Schleinitz —one marked -:‘ very confi dentialpon the subject of the present aspect of affairs, and upon the policy•which Prussia is desir ous, in conjunction with England and Russia, to pursue with regard to the Italian war and,its : con• se inences. _ .• _ :'Those despatches were dated respectively . the 24th and the 27th of June. •:" Baron Schleinitz, the .former of these de spatches, alludes to the state of affairs which has induced Prussia to mobilise part of her army: Not only, he says, has the agitation in Germany caused by the advance of the war towards her frontier rendered necessary armaments not disproportioned to those of her neighbours; .but Prussia has consi dered it necessary at. once to place herself in a posi tion to control the course of events which might tend to modify the balance of power in Europe, by enfeebling an empire with which Prussia is confe derated, and by effecting the bases of European rights laid down in acts to which Pruesia was a party. " Baron Schleinitz observes, however, that the position adopted by Prussia does not prejudge the Italian question, although the interests of Prussia and Germany make it incumbent on the Prince Regent to use the influence which it is his duty to exert, and prevent his Pre:l aturely sanct,oning by a passive attitude territorial modifications affectinm , a nation which forms an essential portion of the great European family, " But Prussia only wishes to act as she has ! done before, in concert with England and Russiad in order to re-open negotiations in the cause of peace ; and Count Bernstorff is accordingly in strutted to concert with her Majesty's Govern ment as to the means of attaining this result, and thereby putting an. end to the effusion of blood, and of restoring to Europe that calm which her mora and material interests demand. " Baron Sehleinitz then observes that, howeve4 much Prussia - terretted thellecision of-Austris, tcj proceed to extremities, neither Europe as a whole nor Germany in particular, could view with indif ference any step which should tend to cnfeebh _ Austria. "He is far from misapprehending the difficultie: created by the events of the war, and he think that considerable reform will he required in the ad ministration of affairs in Northern and Central Italy, and that this will be a surer mode of peace fully governing those districts than by the employ ment of the military resources of Austria. Hi thinks also that the treaties which bind Austria t( exercise a sort of protectorate over certain ItaHat States May be replaced by a better system. " Thus, while Prussia does not seek to restore past state of things which may be looked upon as present impossibility, she will eagerly seize an propositiol having for its object an Italian recor struction, which, while acknowledging the right of Austria, shall, by being founded on illegal prit ciples, conciliate the legitimate wishes of the Italia population. " Prussia further thinks herself entitled to tali note of the explicit declaration of the Empen Napoleon, that he neither covets conquest nor to ritorial aggrandisement, and this appears to Bare Schleinitz an earnest of the possibility o► comi to a common understanding with England at Russia as to the course to be pursued. " Count Bernstorff is then desired to ask for t r i. views of her Majesty's Government upon this su ject ; and the despatch concludes by instructs g him not to omit any opportunity of putting forwa .c 1 the idea of a mediation in common (mediatiipt commune). " The despaqh of the 27th of June acknowledges the communication which your Lordship was de sired by my despatch of the 22d inst. to make 'to Baron Schleinitz, and refers to the former despatch of the 24th as having been written previously Ito that communication, for an exemplification of the views which the Prussian Government is desirclus of carrying into effect. " I stated to Count Bernstorff that this commu nication should receive the attentive consideration of her Majesty's Government, but that I wished, in the first place, to ask the full significance of the terms ' stop the effusion of blood' and a ' mediation in common,' namely, whether, if England and Prussia together, or those Powers with Rus sia joined to them, found the proposals which they might make to the belligerents refused, it was meant they should employ force. " His Excellency said that he had no explana tions to offer on that head; that Prussia could not propose to Austria any alienation of territory, but only reforms rnd changes in modes of administra tion. He wished, however, to obtain an immediate answer from me; and I said that, pending the'ee cision of the Cabinet, I could only express my own opinion that the time had not arrived for making any proposition to the belligerents. " Such being the proposition of the Court of Prussia, I have in the first place to desire that you will express to Baron Schleinitz the thanks of her Majesty's Government for the friendly tone and zeal for the welfare of the States of Europe which have inspired this overture. " The efforts made by a Power so enlightened as Prussia to restore peace to the Continent of Europe will always be duly appreciated by her Majesty. "Her Majesty's Government are at once ready to declare that they would hail with joy the mo ment when an equitable proposal for an armistice or negotiation might be accepted. "But her Majesty's Government think them selves bound. in fairness to go further, and meet the friendly proposition of Prussia with equ:.l candour. " It is their opinion that in the present posture of affairs in Italy, no ter,aiination of this war can be expected without some cession of territory on the part of Austria. "The Emperor of the French has not contented himself with repelling the Austrian invasion of the territory of his ally ; he has declared it to be his purpose to liberate Italy from the Alps to the Adriatic. This proclamation has been received with transport wherever, in Northern and Central Italy, Austrian troops do not exercise a power of compression. Milan and the whole of Lombardy, Parma, Modena, and Tuscany have eagerly pro claimed their adherence to the war to which they were thus invited. " Yet, neither have we mason to suppose that the Emperor of Austria is at present prepared to yield his hereditary possessions to any other Sove reign. " Such is the difficulty of the present European crisis. " The great and ancient monarchy of Austria may naturally be slow to acknowledge any defeat 4D.. STAMPE,, P, 5- . as irreparable, or to record by treaty the success any popular insurrection against her dominion. Yet, after the events which .have occurred since the declaration•of war, it is not to be expected thatany treaty, procured by the whole force of Germany; restore Anstriad'"s'upre , maey in Italy, would have in it the elements of permanence and security. • • " The Prineelle , rent of Prussia looks with . be coming anxiety to - the maintenance of the balance of PoWer in Europe. Letus eXaminc this matter. The•balatmc- of power in. Europe ,means, in effect, the independence of . its' several Smes. The pre ponderance of anyone Poker - thredtens and„dd-. stroys this independence. " But the Emperor Napoleon, by his Milan pro clamation, has. declared, as Baron Schleinitz has justly noted, timt in this war he seeks neither con quest nor; territorial aggrandizement. • - t' It - might,- perhaps, be premature to discuss whether the, king of Sardinia should reign over Lonhirdy,'Mottente, . and TusCany, or whether se ral independent States in - Northern Italy should be maintained or created. "'Be their . diviSions and boundaries arranged as they may; it is the firm persuasion of her Majesty's Government' that an Italy in which the people should, free citizens of a great country' would strengthen and confirm the balance of power. Theindependence of States .is never to secure as when . the sovereign authority is supported by the attachment of the people. " A sovereign maintained wholly by the force of arms op'er'a disaffected peopleis a perpetual.object of attack to her ambitious neighbours ; and a 'ba lance of power foUnded on such discordant elements gives only an unstable equilibrium. "If Italy could.,De ruled over by sovereigns pos- S k essea - Of the 'affeetraT:4 their people, that -cbun try, with its 25,000,000 of inhabitants, its natural e filth, and its '-ancient' civilisation, would, in the Opinion of her Majesty's Government, be a valuable 4mmber of the European family. " I'must not omit to state that any settlement of Italy would, in the eyes of her Majesty's Govern ment, be incomplete, which did not effect a perma ent reform in the administration of the States of the Church. " Every one knows that Rome and the Legations have been much worse governed -by the Pope's Mi nisters than Lombardy 'by Austrian Archdukes, and that would be' a partial and unsatisfactory ar ratipment which struck down tW; rule of the lat ter, and left the former in all its deformity. "Our views upon this subject have not been withheld from the Government of the Emperor of he French. • ",Such being , the opinions of. her Nkajesty's Go vernment on the present state of affairs, they are !averse to any interposition which might . either prove fruitless in the first ins'ance,cir . which might !lead to a partial and insecure settlement. ,_ 1 "Her Majesty used her utmost efforts, consistent Iwith Peace, to maintain the faith of treaties. • 'At the last moment Austria, by an act of . supreme, i.n prudcnce, began the war, and invaded Piedmont. From that time everything has been changed. Austria overstepped the frdnticr laid down in the t reaties ..of.l 81 5. It could no .longer be expected that these-treaties would be regardc; l'as binding by FrancC and Sardinia'. Italy hay been roused tbWar, and is taking her 'part in the struggle. • " In these circumstances her Majesty's Govern ment are hound to take a larger view of the whole field of contest. They . will be glad to consult Prussia on every occasion where either Power is of opinion that a step towards peace can be made with good effect. " It gives them pleasure to find that the Cabinet of Berlin does not partake of the violent excitement which has lately arisen in some parts of Germany, and that in directing the efforts of the German Confederation she is animated by an enlightened care for the best interests of European civilisation." CIRCULAR OF THE NEW SARDINIAN MINISTER. . , The following circular has been addressed by the new. Minister of the Interior, Signor Rattazzi, to the Governors and the Intendants-General of Provinces : " The nature of the events in the midst of which has been accomplished the annexation of Lombardy' to the Subalpine kingdom has given occasion to the uniinent r. et' who form the' Council of the Crown to Tesign ofiice; but that change does not i.iduce any, serious variation in the polite ,a 1 direction which the Government of the State has, with so much wisdom and firmness, up to this time maintained. " The sentiments which bind the King and the country to the glorious Emperor and the Great Nation the destinies of which he rules ; the neces sity of assuring, and of loyally executing, in the interests of our common country, the conditions of the peace ; the opportuneness of giving to the annexed provinces the earliest possible participa tion in the franchises of which the old ones are in possession—far from detaching us from it, ought to persuade us more and more of the fitness of remain ing faithful to the direction which, for more than two lustres, has assured to us, by the union of order . with libtrty, all the benefits of our political regi men. " And therefore the new Council will continue to promote to the 'utmost the development of the great-principles which the magnanimous granter of the Statute (Constitution) established as the basis of our public law for the advancement of his people and as the safeguard of the destinies of Italy, which will find; in the reforms accomplished, and in the liberties practised after our example, the way to attain, without convulsion (scosse), that independ ence which is demanded by the wish of Europe, in harmony with the requirements of justice" and civi lization. "The work which the new Ministry is called to conduct to a terminatiox in a brief space is arduous in proportion to the importance of the results which the whole country is to derive from it. It has need, therefore, of the frank and intelligent co-operation of al. the officials employed in the public adminis tration in the various parts of the country. The undersigned addresses himself to those who belong to his department, confidently inviting them to identify themselves with the idea of the Govern ment, and to make it their study to facilitate to it the fulfilment of the duties imposed upon it by the confidence of the Crown. "To this end they will take pains to calm those minds which are tco readily discouraged, to raise depressed hopes, to strengthen faith in right and in liberty, to remove all occasions of discord, to give force to the conditions of order, to link together, in short, all the interests all the aspirations, all the legitimate influences Of the nation around the con stitutional throne of the King. " The King's Government desires to be always that of the w hole country, and never that of a party. And if it be inseparable from free institutions that the nation should be divided into parties, it is like- Wise an essential condition of those institutions that the authoriries, whence directly emanates the gua rantee of the rights and interests of the citizens, should remain alien to all spirit * of party. " The moral authority of the public officers will increase in proportion as they show themselves im pressed with their duties in this respect. " Neither must it be forgotten by the represen tatives of the Central Power in the various pro vinces, that, according to the spirit of one institu tions, they are at the same time. and in many re spects, the representatives of those same provinces towards that Power itself, and that they are there constituted to pi otect, second, and strengthen, in the terms of the law, the local action, as well public as private, and not to deny it, suffocate it, or ap propriate it to the exclusive profit to the governing action. The concentrating organization that con stitutes the strength of the great modern States is certainly not to be dispensed with; but it cannot be exaggerated without danger of diminishing its efficacy, since such ex a gg eration would b e detri mental to the energy which naturally developes it self in the communal and provincial circles and in that of private associations, whereby the political and economical power of nations is so greatly in- creased. A n d as it is the intention of the Government to propose reforms which may enlarge the com munal and provincial liberties, and more amply realize the co-operation of the nation with all the powers of the State, the public officials will take care to second this intention, preparing the people, as far as on them depends, for this extension of the public guarantees. " In the provinces where the representative in stitution is not yet in vigour they will' endeavour to anticipate the moment in which this shall be be stowed on them, endeavourinc , to ascertain the wishes of the populations confided to their care, and surrounding themselves to that end with those men who by their enlightenment, morality, and other qualities are looked upon as the natural representa tives of the district. In this same intention they will be careful to remove from office those persons who do not enjoy public consideration. ou h T t h n e o t Government , b o u f t the aisu tmuoaspt appear, in or tKhcinefes COMMERCIAL The .. total export: of , tea is 56,987,0001 b., against 75,738.8001 b, last . season; the. decreaie being 18,758,8001 b. ; and the eXport of silk -70,819, bales, against .60,610 last season, or an increase of 9,709 bales, and the outgoing steamer takes for Sonthampton, 881 f bides. To Marseilles the ciport of gilkamortats - to 8,428 Ibales, and the - Norma takes nearly 445. The export of tea to the United States amounts to 30,056,7001 b. • Soon: after 'nut' 'last report ;diem Was a cessation of the active demand for phirtings therein noticed. Fancy cotton g)ods arenearly as before but with less inquiry, and woollens eontinue.dull. lbletals r are, rather better. Straits produce generally may be rep6rtd'as improVing. Sugar is falling in price, as cargoes from the producing countries in the south are arriving. 43,ice r rentAins nearly the.same ; the wet wert ther is favourable for transplanting, though prejudicial to the wheat crap, now nearly ready fur gathering in. EXCHANGE AND, BULLION:—A moderate business has been done for this mail in other than bank paper, for which the demand has been . very limited. Rates opened at Gs. Bd. for first-class credits; dud - the market has since ruled steady at the slight advance on that quoted below. On London, bank rate,, six, mouths' sight, os: Sd. ; credits, Os. 81d. ; bills, witty doeunieiits, GS.lBtd. to 6s. 9d: per tad. On Cal cotta, Loadort drawn . and . accepted, T 3. 315; on Bombay, London, draWn add 'acCepted, - 3/3 ; Bank d rat ts, three days' sight, rs. 312 to 318 per roo- taels On Bong Kong, bank, drafts 15 days' sight, 27 per cent. dis. FREIGHT9.—To London and Liverpool : £2 to £2los. for , 4-k.ftir silk, per ton ottso. feet. • To New York : dols. 5 to dols. 6 'for tea; dole: 15 - for silk, per ton of 40 cubic feet." A USTR ALIA . Australian dates by this arrival are—Sydney, ,Mah c „ls ;,XyWaux,-21 - trAl 7. The . colu ml?iau brings"gold an&Silier - t3lll6 7 volue'ot X13',000. the Monica sailed from Melbourne 'for Liverpool on April 19, with 33,739 oz. of goid ; :the Mindora for Liverpool, same date, with 4,403 ox, ; the Lincoln shire, London, April 29,with 43,0.4 oz. ; Prince of Wales, April. 30 ; London, 41,613 oz. ; Lightning, Liverpool, Mayll, 55,195 oz. •The Avon will sail May 19, with 49,000 oz. and ,25,000' sovereigns. The Benares, with the March mail, arrived at Mel bourne May 12. The following is from the summary of the Mel bourne herald of the 17th:— " We have simply to report 'no change' in poli tical affairs this month. Only a few incidents of the most unimportant and strictly local kind have transpired. For instance, the process of taking the first general registration under -the new act has just been carried through its first stage, and with very satisfactory - .results. The number of. claims to vote for the Lower House placed in the hands of the registrars is about 152,000, or very nearly :one-half of the 'entire • niale population of the colony. The suffrage is an unlimited man hood one, and the clainis are collected by persons appointed for the- purpose—not voluntarily ten dered. It is clear, then, that our electoral roll is even.now in &tolerably complete state. Yet, so persistent is the spirit ofagitation amongst certain classes of 'persons, and so frivolous are sodietimes the pretences seized upon to maintain it, that this community has,h , en nearly deafened during the last few weeks - with outcries about the ‘- failure' of the new Registration Act, and the terrible (but purely imaginary) consequences which were thence to follow. Nothing less than an impending revo lution.and bloodshed - Were threatened. An impe rative demand was made to the Government for the immediate convening of an extraordinary ses sion of Parliament, in . order that the obnoxious act (which was only passed three or four months ago) inight be amended or repealed. Of course this demand was flatly refused by the chief Secre tary, and it was next thrust, in a very insolent style, in the face of the governor. His excellency condescended to reason with the deputation who presented it, and actually succeeded in convincing them that the course they were insisting upon would be alike despotic, unconstitutional, and re sultless. The agitation accordingly ended in smoke. " Ministers are carrying on the routine of admi nistration with remarkable quietness, but certainly with no increase of their small stock of popularity; rather the reverse. Symptoms are constantly breaking out of the thoroughly disorganised state of our two rival sys tems of public education. The secretary of th Denominational Board, Mr. Colin Campbell, has vesigricilhiaßOt after having held it for several years. Alillas crear7-16iltiids' the consenta- DCOIIS downfall of the two ,systems, and their amal gamation into one improved and really national system. " The Government has apointed a board to in quire into the condition of the civil service, with a view to a systematic reform and retrenchment. Both these objects ate undeniably necessary, quite as much so in degree as they are at home ; but, as usual, they have been talked about for years with out the slightest serious action bell t' * taken to effect them. We shall hope, however, that some thing will be accomplished by the new commission in th 6 way of radical practical reform. " There is no probability of the elections for the new Parliament taking place sooner than August. So that we are looking forward to a continuance of the present uneventful state of things. " Both as regards the amount of gold produce delivered in Melbourne by the Government estcorts and of that exported, the last month compares un favourably with the corresponding period of 1858, although there is an improvement, also in both re spects, in the return for the four weeks of this year, upon that of the same portion of last year. "The Back Creek continues to maintain a large poptlatiOnL--some 30,000 or 35,000 souls. Theyield of these diggings is - materially prejudiced by the want of water, there being no streams or superficial depoSits of any , kind within several miles of the i leads. The local papers report that tons upon tons of washing stuff have been piled up by the sides of the shafts, in readiness for working. The area of this gold field has been greatly extended by the new foucsahleitsiewsh2l3aLeigathhenoi,ntaineNc•ieirgygi‘iv)eck occurring to g o f r a a t i c o o n n s t i o d e K r a a b n l g e a oo portion as o r e f e its p d o t g i a o s. A t r i i , original recent as will commonly be found to be the case at new rushes, includes a strong ingredient of the criminal element.' " Another new gold field, which, according to present accounts, bids fair to equal if not to surpass in attractiveness even the Back Creek, has been dis covered in the M'lvor district. The deposits are said to extend over an area of fourteen miles, and most of the claims which have been worked have given a high remuneration to their possessors. The number of miners is small, the rush being indeed only in its earliest infancy ; but, if the reports which are published prove veracious, there will not long exist any cause for complaint as regards po pulation, especially as the sinking is said to be easy and shallow. The Indigo and New Ballarat gold fields, which were very extensively patronised a few months ago, have lately much depreciated in popular estimation, but the Oven men, notwithstanding the unfavourable results of recent operations there, continue to re, tain their confidence in the future. The Bow man's Forest exploration has failed to prove the existence of payable gold deposits in that dis trict, and the yield from the Ovens gold fields at present principally proceeds from the old localities The miners are doing well at Sebastopol, and quartz crushing has been commenced on the Ovens river with a fair prospect of success. "At Bendigo the alluvial miners are doing better than has been the case for some time. An old lead which was lost about a year ago has been traced and re-opened under most favourable auguries. The quartz claims in this district continue to dis close an almost marvellous degree of richness. In one instance, very recently, 19 tons of quartz rock yielded, when crushed, 152 oz. 16 dwts. of gold ; and, in another, 14 tons of stone produced 112 oz. of metal. " With respect t o th e m i n i ng news of the remain ing gold fields, the r e is littl e to report t hi s month." SYDNEY COMMERCIAL REPORT. (From Messrs. G. A. Ll o yd an d C o. ' s Ci rcu l a r.) The commercial intelli gence per February mail, which reached this per On e id a , on t h e 4th instant, is generally considered favourable for importers, but owing to its arrival only a few days before the succeeding mail of March was due, the news pro duced no effect on our markets, beyond stopping all business transactions with merchants, excepting for absolute wants, as both buyers and importers deemed it more prudent to await the delivery of the mail, due on the 9th instant, before opening new transactions. Trade during the past month, although not brisk, has been steady and satisfactory, prices obtained for goods generally would leave a small margin for profit ; the Continuan ,- ;e of this depends entirely on your operations, our markets are so sensitive that shipments the least is excess of our requirements would immediately cause a reaction and it would be well for those trading with our colonies to bear in mind, that with the monthly communication with Europe, and the facilities now offered affording every one the same information as CHINA. The following is from the Overland China Mail of June 4 : After delaying, day by_ eee sdo d hcb a sath y tili. , :eneca l ealt o seti nese treaties, G e is nat r onvidten proceededhr ienHtm:ovvenai Kong than they at first intended, the English and French elptevloietnhti whetherp ht o ri l te w n r t a i a a tnti r 3fih i i sn s ooorn i t n i inclined e 'd ( s l ; of their advance to Pekin, and whether the pleni pos are prepared to relinquish the right of perma- nent residence at that capital. There is some rea son to believe that the British embassy is in doubt as to the propriety of relinquishing that last-men tioned and important privilege. As we announced before a large naval force is being assembled in the Gulf of Peehelce, and both the ministers will be accompanied to Peking by strong bodyguards. A report came down here, via Canton, that the members of the Russian embassy at Pekin had all been murdered by the Chinese, but no credit is at tached to this report, it being evidently a mere attempt at intimidation. The latest intelligence of the movements of the Russians is of a less startling, but more probable and important kind. They are said to have made offers to the Imperial Govern ment at Pekin to assist in putting down the rebel lion, and have furnished some hundreds of cannon in return for the territory which was ceded to them on the banks of the Amour. There is a feeling in certain quarters that the Imperial Government should be assisted in putting down the rebels, be cause they devastate the country and apparently interfere with trade ; but even for the interests of trade it would be a narrow and short-sighted policy for the fbreign Powers to interfere in suppressing . h insurrection , osbeen preservation e o which is the safeguard t o China from imme morial of a and times. The rebels have been making great progress of late tw o or i n the th r neighbourhoodo cities east of the Grand Ya ng- sze Canal- k i tahn are in some nown(l in their possession. It is now ascertained way been 11 d p e t f h e a e t r e i d y e w r i f t r h o N v ankin av t the e l 0 I s m s p . e is ei t have been com mandersebythe d N o v v a a s s compelled o u t o r s o a n i le thef rebelssieg siege no its s N n a e n i k g ihn bourhood ; at first the enemy retreated before him, but after he had crossed the river, with bag and baggage, they fell upon his army and defeated it with great slaughter. The remains of Yeh have been received at Canton with great respect and were carefully put up for trap 5- mission northwards, in presence of most of the high officials of the province, who showed much respect and affection for the deceased. Their conduct on this occasion has proved that the stubborn frOnt which he skowed to foreigners was in accordance with the general sentiment, and is still admired by his compatriots. Mr. Aleack, the consul general of Japan, has reached Shaughae, on his way to that country, with the ratified treaty, and along with the mem bers of the consular staff; and has made a present from her Majesty the Queen to Mr. Townshend Harris, the American official to whose exertions the opening up of Japan was .chiefly attributable. A quarter for foreigners has already been fixed upon by the governor of Nagasaki, at which port several of the principal foreign mercantile houses in China have already got representatives. The American ship Vancouver, from New York, was totally wrecked on the 16th May within a short distance from Shanghae, and only a small portion of her cargo recovered, in a damaged state. The captain and crew were saved. The drought continues in the south of China, and the prospects of the rice crops are very bad. Here, in Hong-Kong, there has hardly been any rain for eight months, and for several weeks the .'.of all, th. A na m rq l.D • The nation .has. a right, o apppa *-ti4 . 141, F . El)ortidS;::,itcl;tlierrfmeTttll the l• - 71:4 alLo r w„gp,oproittilaitY 'tta el4hai •; .1 4 ,7 Vent in4efttlf ( ±o . ndertnilibinWlet6' 0 • • Finally. 'utinuSt ftkftien happiel4 wars and strong political vuotior,l9 . .osaii.lrs more r less seriously conipuoitilacl.:;zl . l36lll2.l,)e - itiveirsluty l : T there 'ore, with the ai(l of•thai ncl of the NationallUiidiq,'-'4:Aith:•;4i;loli4)4• , tivilx4;: A organised. in every cortilitli , ./,'•- ) tioi .1444W10r ti e oor4plete security, under tt/ittaptiblie' g-narclianshi of .4 -!'1 3 !-Trons t)d Tr'Weatcif 1::1;411 - 11:06 - er,tizeir eon- dition and . 'flaini7e;" bt:artng; ire Flind that if is essentially by this , eTiteriop i ,gild Ni it h repsop,.that. nations ineasure anti recognise the good criterion, and • v.-it h re4fg.l7,,hatnatkons inef!sure and.--recoß nisk- the “oodnzios . and strength of Governments. . " In these terms tlio undersigned ng:.. in reckons on all the' vAO, as well in the old as izethe - new prOvirides, tOong to Lis d.::nurttent, for the diiigence and .co-opera.tiou essential to the fulfil- —I meat of the task as4i,gned to him. " Turin, July 2.5. " 1)4-4 OUR. N.,1 .D.E.FENCZa (E•mi e.77;22M4...-)' When' an :independent 'member of •Parliameii( rt conies forward and presseruppn the Governnient that they shouici . LL is& a large by loan, And apply it, to the amount of many millions, to build ing fortifications all over thci past, it is ,v,cry difficult to believe • that. the MiniSterial resistance-. is mad e in good, faith,alatlifit therci is no eollu;s" ion between the importunate, suppliant end the self-denying recusant. Evi‘n as Cll - ?sar, while he lye:from him the crown that Anthony e&r4 d, almost seemed to clutch the bauble as he refused it, no wP may fancy with what reeret any Vrinie MiniSter must feel himself compelled to reject a proposition such as :- that offered on Fiiday- night by ;Sir. -llorsman to Lord Palmerston: The 'eelat'of being the first seri ously_ to:attempt to put the country in an efficient state of defence, the strength which the e'x'pendi ture of - thoney'inust eon kt.ratior,-,_ the POrlitimentere. influence it would secure, the local interests it woua conciliate, the vast amount of patronage it would create, must ail have passed in tempting review before the mind of our Premier. Like Merlin ;at the hollOw oak, lie resisted for the first time the voice .of the charmer; butwe trust the experiment will not be too often repeated,--lest-" what should. , not be should be.", ln. the first place, before Re burden posterity with a debt of. some five, or six millions for the purpese of fortifYing our doCkyards, let us consider the agency we are to emPloy: When we have voted our five or six millions, to whom am • they to be handed over for expenditure ?I .Clearly, in a great mea sure t o th e aut h or i t i es of ftio. HorSe Guards, still blushing with the glories of the. Crimea, and to our engineers. We have some ex perience of what these departments can do in _the' way of management. We know how they besiege, and we may- easily guess how they. defeud. - The idea of fortifying our dockyards is no new one. La rge sums v have been voted •and expended upon it beforg now, with. a result ...as is, we believe generally' . admitted; that nbilling really effective has been done, tiled that - they remain now, as they were hefoi-e, a t 'time niekev of an invading arnsy. This is not -encouraging, :unless we could have some assurance that we s h ou ld , contrary to all expectation, find-our-money more economically eX pended When raised in large. masses than it was when doled out in driblets, and that our autherities would shoW theniselves equal - to the conception' and execution of a number oflarge works simultaneously undertaken, while . they have shown themselves S.) entirely unable to deal with smaller operations car i•ied on °neat a time. The whole force of 'public opinion in this country hashitherto proved unequal to the reforni ()four. military system. .We regret that we cannot amend, but we can, at any rate, steer clear of the absurdity of trusting to machinery the inefficiency Of which we have proved, and assuming that because it has been faithless over a few things it will therefore be faithfur over many things. We sincerely believe that it would be quite poSsible to expend five millions of the public money through the agency of our present military departments, without deriving for the public any tangible advantage, and for this reason, if for no other, we object most earnestly o running such ,a risk. Other reasons are, however, by.no means wanting. Fortifications are thing's permanent and enduring, stiff, inflexible,. and. Unalterable, •while the art of war is changing day by day with chame leon-like celerity, and has gone through more changes in the last five years than in the five cen turies that elapsed between Cressy and Waterloo. On what principle are we to fortify? Are we to assume that the destructive ingenuity of .mankind is exhausted, anti that, having suddenly leaped to the diseakey of donical bullets and ritleckevaon,it will rest there and go no further; If ..this to be the basis on which we are to build, there is little danger in predicting that before the last shillinr , shall have filtered through the reluctant fingers of our schemers seine new inv e nti on w ill rendr the work useless, and oblige us once more to recom mence it, once more to be disappointed. All ex perience shows us that they who invest their money on the faith that science has reached its limits -in vest in a dangerous security, and commit them selves to the support of a falling cause We have much confidence in whatmav be done by improving our defences by ,sea, and some in efforts that may be made u n d er th e , pressure of immediate emergency and danger, but none in the preparations of Government instituted. a long while beforehand,and much more likely to .result msome colossal job than in any real plan of defence. 'lt was not the fortifications of Sebostpol, nor the vast sums which the Imperial Government believed to have been expended in making it impregnable, re sisted for 11 months th' combined' armies and navies of France. and England. Sebastopol built her own defences while our engineers were making their approaches, and had made herself almost im pregnable just about the time that we were ready to begin to besiege her. Take as 'a specimen' of what is proposed the .project for fortifying Wool wich. It is much as if a man should leave his plate-chest wide open and lock up his crockery in an iron safe. The best protection to Woolwich will be its proximity to London- In the metropolis there will literally be metal more attractive so long as mankind shall continue to prefer gold and silver to brass and iron. Should the Zouaves end Turcos ever come, they are likely to fall into ue such error, as it does not seem probable that the forces nation will abandon London in order to fallofintchke upon Woolwich, which is, after all, only one of its at suburbs. If our stores are considered indanger Woolwich, let u.s by all means remove them to some inland depot, such as Weedon, for instance ; but do not let us countenance the riciicul_ous abandon the metropolis to the fury and rapacity of an _ im placable invader, content that,s e r hde acftywtch is alcingdom in itself is lost, svcan, at any rate, h lir coast s an d pre p s e e r r i ‘ i - a e p t s he t s i t l r e se i n le a s l t artillery.of d o e u fe r nce 0 our arsenals will be found in the increase o our flotilla of gunboats. These. vessels, :unma nageable and almost useless in the midst of a stormy sea, may be of the most essential service by taking up positions in shallows, where great ships cannot go, and in landlocked situations where the smoothness of the water allows their aim to be steady and effective. We agree with Mr. Cobden that it is quite absurd to exclude gunboats and corvettes from the estimate of our naval force. We believe that for purely defensive purposes they will be found far more useful and efficient than the mighty leviathans of the deep. We must have both, but, while the larger vessels must be looked. to for securing our command of the sea, it Will be upon our smaller craft that we must principally rely for impeding or preventing an invasion. After all, however, the time has come when we should drop these eternal discussions. We have voted the money necessary for our immediate exigencies. Let us hear what a commission will report, and then act with all possible promptitude. Despotisms have this advantage over constitutional countries—that their actions generally precede the discussion or them. Let it not be said with truth that, while. France acts without discussion, England is content, to discuss without action. [ADVERTISEMENT.]—The following are not tile leas' t re markable among the numerous extraordinaryoureBve ,thout medicine effected by Du Barry's delicious hes/1 4 ,,,..r(_,storing Revalenta Arabica Food, of indigestion (dysr', ep o. a ), flatu lency, constipation, nervous, bilious, and . li',•er c em plaints, cough, asthma, consumption, and de . b.,7iity. 'Cure No. 47,121—Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of Na!,ing Vim !age, Wal tham-cross, Herts : a cure of extre*.ne nervous mess, indi gestion, gatherings, low spirits, and nervous fan cies. Cure years dyspepsia f..ad all the hon.-ors of nervous 48,314—Miss Eli za b e th Yeoman., atcacre, near Liverpool: Cure 18,210—Dr. Andrew Ure, rf constipa nervous irritability. Cure 11,210—Dr. and debility. Cure 36,' 21 2. —Captain. a irri ct t t a r b e i o li f ty ten AtSiliolliadonfYcrse'Ppoeif'Pespditario'cptisyts. Cure 46,814—Mr, Ss flit is 1 Layton, Leicester, of two years diarrhoea. Cto 54,812 Miss Virginia Zeguers, cured of consu ripe/0; 1 , after In tins, at is. 6d. ; Ilb., 3s. ; 21b., S. Od. ;.5 ,lb., 125: her medical adviser had abandoned all hop ,e sof r e tovery -265. The 101 b. and 121 b. tins ottrOa ge free, 07 1 receipt of Pos t " office order. Du Barry and Ce.. 77, Regent 'street, I ,ondon• Fortnum, Mason, arl I an- , ~0., 182, Piccad illy; AV ' ) 18 , 60 1 Gracechurch-street ; -4, Cheapside ; 63, and 150 t )xford street ; 330 4 0 451, Strand ;. 49 and 61), Bishe, : Psgale street ; Bf, Tottenham-court-totid. ' Also at ] - )üblixi, Bewley and Draper ;at Edinburgh, Raimes ati , 1 Co.;t Liverpool, Nixon and Thew ;at Maachester. Sha rP an Scott; at York, Raimes, Blanchard, and CO. l at 4 ; 1 ;1 1 . ' 11. ampton, Randall and Son. •