The Sun. — London, England, 1862-11-03 00:00:00

-~.-z~ r6i \-- , --- • •V‘-e--- - A- - -____/"-(_e_ •`(- 2 - _.c . . / / , ,:„ .4 2-1-1- 1 . ...e...-- • (,-- 7, 1 , // . , I - t' --., '' A :- ... .4 I. fr ., ........ . 1,,..„ „.a. • 1it,,,,, , . , ~,,, : atWir''' 4 4e.Wire;A* o 3l*.ll • , 4115 .-- .1-4114 .‘ -----"" i 4 , a . ,-' -- , -, • • •-':7•4‘ - V4va'y k\'-' 777 -- " s* N - nn ~ 44 ,:i `-'" A:'l:,' —: ~ , LIEri H " 164* ;14/•\„.. 41 0 1k"y: 0k ,-.. , ~,, ; 1141:s 4/7 f + ~,-, Gt - .3.- l* ii ." P srr :•• :ea • - - -4., V.111P77 - s ir 0 ~ 4,..... ,',.:- lv , ~ l'' IS ~....k. , ,, e 21Aor.r. ' ete ; . - -t ' t 'cr ~- , , Qls>smo , , ' D/K • 4, ~.,—,",---- ..OP"." • 402 ~. 7Z //, z__ /'~~ /~ ~.--~-~z-z-~- v-; ('. _.__.--~ ►-- -'7 _. Q--~ 61 ) .RIBALDI AND a I HOTELS, bre. CHAPLIN'S liO TEL. ...a a bi ards. AND SPREAD EAGLE TAVERN, • 84, GRACECHURCR-STREET,;, LONDON. comfort, combined Wit moderate charges, will be found at this, Establishment. PRIVATE APARTMENTS FOR FAMILIES.' Sitting Row, 3s. per Day. Bed Rooms, Is. 6d. and 2s. per Night. A Night Porter in attendance. No INCREAPSE OF CHARGES. INDIA AND THE COLONIES. PASSENGERS Embarking or Disembarking ChargeswitCHAPLlN'S CLARENDON HOTEL, GRAVESEND, Adjoining the Terrace Pier. A L'Avn in front, extending to the River. T HE LONDON, 191, FLEET-STREET, near Temple-bar. SAWYER'S FAMOUS LONDON DINNER for THIS DAY, November 3, will consist of POTAGES. Aug Queues de Bceuf—Au Vermicelle. POISSONS. Morue fraiche aux Huitres—Soles (rites. ENTREF:S. Priem& de Poulet Chevaliere -Filets de Bceufa la Franealse. Filets de Veau a l'Anglaise—Salles de Mouton roties. ENTREMETB. Plum Puddin gs—Patis eerie Suisse. Fromage et Sal de. TO.MORROW,November 4, "THE LONDON DINNER" will consist of POTAGES. Purée de Lievre—Au Macaroni. POISSONS. Turbot sauce Homard—Merlans hits. rTuEts. Cotelettes de Pore sa'doe ac Tomate—Kati de Homards a l'lndienne. Gigots de Mouton n l'Anglaise—Cotes de Bceut roties. ENETS. Poudings a la Sir Watkin— TßEM Beignets de Pommes. Fromage et Salade. R ,, i ta extensive and carefully selected stock of FRENCH mosELLE, and other WINES imrorted ex pressly for THE LONDON DINNER. A fine Salmon will be dressed to• morrow (Tuesday), at one and • five o'clock, and all other Fish In season. Fine Haunches of Venison on Thursday, Friday, and Satur day next, at two and five o'clock. The attention of Clergymen, Officers, and Professional Gentlemen i s especially drawn to the advantages offered by these elegant Saloons, which arist o cratice requirements of a, West -end Club of the most and exclusive cha racter. L'on tronve dans la Salle de Lecture non senlement lee en eilleurs Journanx Anglais, mats aussi Journanx Allemande, Francais et Beiges. SAWYER, Proprietor. AMUSEMENTS. CANTERB UR Y HALL, AND FINE ARTS GALLERY. GRAND SELECTION and CANTATA NIGHTLY— VERDI'S " TROVATORE," and MACFARREN'S " MAY DAY." PRINCIPAL ARTISTES. Miss RUSSELL, Miss TOWNLEY. Messrs. Tivoli, Green, Raynor, and Russell Grover. Conductor, Mr. JONGHMANS. And the following* unprecedented cast of Comic Favourites, viz. : E. Marshall, A. B. Hollingsworth, and W. T. Critch- Veld ; the renowned T r i o, Du'ey, Eugene, and Unsworth, the original of the celebrated Stump Speech, " OR ANY OTHER MAN." rr H 0 X F O R D, 45. OXFORD STREET. Donizetti's " Don Sebastien, " Verdi's "Nabuco" and "11 Corsaro," and Leslie's "May Day," by Miss Russell. viss Townley ; Messrs. Greene, Huish, and Albert, with Full Band and Chorus. Conductor, Mr. F. Jonghmans. Drew Dean, the great Flautist; the Neapolitan Minstrels. Angelica and Arena; Mr. Maclagan's Entertainment; and the Comic performances of Miss Caroline Parkes, Messrs. W. Randall, Hollingsworth, Eugene, and Unsworth (the original of "Or any other man.") Admission, Bd.; Balcony and Stalls, is. ; Private Boxes, 10a. 6d. ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE AND AMPHITHEATRE. OLMAR, from the Cirque Impemtrice. every evening. LES FRERES CONRADE, from the Cirque Napo leon. LES PETITS MONSTRES, the Olympic Wonders. HERR LIE BHOLTZ, the Champion Wizard. GRAND MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENT : 60 Per formers. EVERY EVENING. Open at Seven ; Commence at Half-past. NIT S. WOODIN'S CABINET of CURIO • SITIES—NewIy Polished and Re-Iined—POLY GRAPHIC HALL, King William-street, Charing-cross Every Evening, at eight (except Saturday), with new characters, music, songs, and dances. The scenic Illustrations and effects, entirely new, painted by an d un d er the direction of Mr. William Cal lcott. Morning Performance, Saturday, Nov. P, at 3. Stalls, 3s. ; area, 2s. ; amphitheatre, s. Box-ofilce open from eleven to five. Mr. Woodin as Mr. Sothern, of the Haymarket, in his elebrated character of "Lord Dundreary," Morning and Evening. A RGYLL ROOMS. Great Wincim;ll-street, Haymarket —GRAND CASINO FRANCAISE.— Open every Evening for Promenade and Dancing, with the celebrated Rand of 50 performers. Conductor and Principal Cornet-a-Piston, M. BOULCOURT.—The new Imperial Qua drille, Valse Cotillion, and L. Mosca's Peep o'DayValse will Fe played nightly. A new Conversation Salon has been added to the above rstablisbment for Readtim, Coffee, and Refreshments. — Admission Is.—Managez M. Grenet. OYAL ENGLISH OPERA, COVENT GARDEN. Under the Management of Miss Louisa Tyne and Mr. W. Harrison, Bole Lessees. THIS EVENING (Ist time)Wallace's new Opera. LOVE'S TRIUMPH Miss Louisa Pyne, and Mdme. Laura Baxter ; Messrs. George Perren, W. H. Weiss, H. Corri, A. Cooke, and W. Harrison. Conductor—Mr. A. Mellon. Doors open at ball-past 7—Commence at R. THEATRE -ROYAL. HAYMARKET. Lessee. Mr. J. R. Rnekstone. THIS EVENING, at 7, A DAUGHTER TO MARRY. Mr. Farren, Mr.. Rogers, Mr. Clark, and Miss E. Romer. After which, at a quarter to 8, will be performed (270th time) OUR AMERICAN COUSIN. Asa Trenchard, Mr. Buck stone ; Lord Dundreary, Mr. Sothern. Followed by a new Fare, Prtitied DUCK - HUNTING: !Tr. Compton, Mr. Howe, Mr. W. Farren, Mrs. Wilkins, and Miss C. Hill. To conclude with JACK'S RETURN FROM CANTON. THEATRE -ROYAL, DRURY•LANE. Dion Boncicatilt, Lessee. 'Last 6 nights. Ting EVP.NING, THE COLL F.EN HAWN. Dion 33 oncleault, Searle, G. Vandenhoff, Leeson, Mellon ; Madame Celeste, Stevens, Latimer. After which THE RELIEF OF LITCHNOW. Dion Boncicanit Atkins Edwin, Ryder ; Madame Celeste and Mrs. Dion Boucicault. Commence at 7. NEW VTR ATRE-RO YAL, ADELPHI.- Role Pronrietor and Manager, Mr. B. Webster. THIS EVENING, THE GREEN BUSHES. Messr.. G. Honey, Paul Bedford. Billi ng f on, Eburne, Romer ; MI PS A vonia Jones, Miss Woolgar, Mrs. 13illinZton, and M rs. Stoker. GR Sefton, Stephenson, Lewis, To con xde clu with THE SHILLING DAY AT THE R. EAT Eu rrir n' lON. Meas. G. Honey. P. B e df or d , and Mrs. H. Lewis Phillips, Sefton, C. J. Smith, R omer ;M IL iss Bland Commence at 7. PRINCESS'S T 1 . 1 OYAL T HEATRE. Lessee and Manager, Mr Undue. T RIS EVENING, TIME TRIER APL. Mr. H. Vezin, Mr. Stephens, Mr. Shore ; Miss Constance Aylmer, and Miss Murray. To conclude with THE HITNCTIBACR. Messrs. IL Marston, H. Vezin, ft. Roxbv, Shor", R. Cathcart, Belmore, Seyton ; Miss M. Oliver, and Miss Amy Sedgwick. U OPAL LYCEUM THEATRE. a Sole Lessee and Manager —Mr. Edmund Falconer. 303 d Night of the ^ontinuons rim of "Peen o'Dsv." I'll 1 S VENINO. the new Comedietta. I T MUST BE TRUE. 'TWA S IN THE PAPERS. Walter L icy, J. Robins ; Mrs. Weston, Miss Weston, and Miss L. Thompson. Aftter which, PEEP O'DAY ; or, Savourneen Deelish. Messrs. Walter Lacy, Addison, Charles Selby, Geo. Melville, and Edmund Falconer ; Mrs. D. P. Bowers, Miss Clara Weston. To be followed by the Last View of KILLARNEY, intro the Ballet. Tenth Edition, 184 pages, Illustrated with C ases, p rice is., post free 13 stamps, sealed ends, ls. 6d., Dr. lIENERY'S ELABORATE WORK, MANLY VIGOUR, treating fully on Spermatorrhcea, Nervous Debility, Seminal Weakness, and Diseases arising from Indiscretion. containing full Instructions, Prescriptions, &c., for Self cure. 52, Dorset-street, Manchester-square, London, W. THE CAUSES of PREMATURE Roman empire to the effeminacy DECAY. — Authors of eminence hav e and this effeminacy o reribed the decline of the manners, which precluded resistance ; . in our own time, an influentialhabi ts ac acquired r n i a n u early a 8 1 i e f n e , 4 beiv,wohuhe y i e h t rtaoc sour c c c h o f u e n f i t y fo t o r VICIOUS t hede. pr r olnces of Turkey. cline of population in the Asiatic morald degeneracy al (pxrecated by philo- The peculiar source of physical and luded to has at all times been speciall , curtailinge nuptial gophers and philanthropists. It besels In c u life, laying the foundation of future miseryg,hpenailstohUnno.entheed youth, cup with bitter malignity; destroyin and making it, during its brief career. a scene of an the consciousness of humiliating infirmity.gUish, from The evil is but too rife in our age and country ; an d eTh . rience can often discern the sad results in the early d a i'tl'i; the hereditary and perpetuated ailments, and the matri' monial discords and s andals, described, in convential par lance, as " unaccountable" and "mysterious." In oases of threatened injury to or suspension o faculties whose sound ness and vigour form su h a prominentoonstituentin human happiness, sufferers may have their fears removed, the mis chief, however severe and inveterate, eradicated, and their warmest hopes of restoration to life's prerogatives fully realised Dr. LA.'MERT, M.D., has been engaged for 20 yearsin the treatment of these disorders, and his treatise on "Self-Pre servation " describes how all the attributes of Manhood are lost or suspended, and how they can be r estored and main pined hi health' and vigour to an advanc ed p eriod of life. rice Is., post free in a sealed envelope 20 stamps, by Mann, 3 9, Corhhill ; or from the Author. who may be consulted 44 4, from 11 till 2 and 6 till 8, at his residence, $7, BEDFORD-KU-IM, 1,911C10. RIIPTURES.—BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. WHITE'S MO C-M AIN LEVER TRUSS (PERFECTED AND EXHIBITED IN THE GREAT Fxuturrtow OF 1851), is allowed by upwards of Two Hundred Medical Gentlemen to he the most effective nvention in the curative treatment of II ERNI A. The use of a steel spring, so often hurtful in its effects, s here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the body, while the requisite resisting power is supplied by the Moc-Main Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease ,nd closeness that it cannot be detected, and may be worn luring sleep. A descriptive circular may be had, and the truss, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the cir mmference of the body, two inches below the hips, being gent to the manufacturer,__ Mr. WHITE, 228, Piccadilly. A Single Truss, 165., 215., 265. 6d., and 31s. 6d. Postage, Is. A Double Truss, 81s. 6d., 425., and 525. 6d. Postage, ls Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 425. ands2s. 6d. Postage, ls. 10d. Post-office Orders to be made payable to John White, Post °M x, Piccadilly. EW PATENT ELASTIC STOCKINGS A KNEE-CAPS, (tc., for Varicose Veins and all oases of Weakness and Swelling of the Legs, Sprains, Sts. They are porous, light in texture, and inexpensive, an d are raw d dra on life an ordinary stocking. Price 4s. 6d., s 6., 10s., to 18 5 . each. Postage 6d. JOHN WHITE. Manufacturer. 228, Piccadilly. TO THE NERVOUS AND DEBILITATED. DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANHOOD : EDICAL ON SPERMATORRHCE NERVOUS ANDSG GE NERATIVE DEBILITY, &c. A, -uvt Fuhlished, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates, In a sealed envelope, price Is., Sold by all Boatman, and ,ent post paid, by the Anther, fbr 12 stamps, NI ANHOOD: the CAUSE and CURE of PRE MATURE DECLINE IN MAN, with Plain Directions for Perfect Restoration to Health an d Vigour. By Dr. J. L. fIGRTIS, 15, Albermarle-street. Piccadilly, London. CONTENTS : INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological Structure and Functions of th e Reproductive Organs. CHAPTER IL—Causes of Spermatorrhant and Impotence; !Carly Vicious Indulgences; Dangers of Neglect. CHAPTER lII.—A Review of the various Disqualifications M arriag_e_t whether resulting from You thful Abuse, the ae 8 0i maturity, the Effects of Climate , or I nfection. APTERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of '°,l, l artlyea and Syphilis. eat Z t Zpon. oncludes with numerous varied and int erestin g otion '? wiathh is added the Author's recipe of a preventive shOul CurtiB d be bnb l e i REVIEWS Ole` THIS WORK. L u' an h dloi ad March, 18,5 6. — yn T un his g. an is d a n t l ru d lx — y!l s u an abl da e work se it a, l n , "The author has conferred a great boon by publishing this little work, in which is described the source of those diseases whim produce decline in youth or more frequently premature age. Daily Telegraph." MarcZ 27, 1856. London : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane, Pater , ri _. ° , ate ?„"rw; Mann, 19, Ctornhill. HOurS 1 . , 01113u4141011, 10 to 3 and 6to 8 ; 01111d1101 10 till 2. r Mr. as not public in the Mon- ','Mellt, ar cir• ihculd other ion of ed the e and ;Trove, red it a de rnabY nd the 'egged Club. false led by deuce id the y and d twit pulled i ficti— Turf °ugh chal- roseph ;tweet' at was )r bar re the la n 00 ley 10 ) 40 4 4 2s lOd ck. to 6id to 7d to6li• s very tted to _sale o )rs ar° :War' ', o f 21' -road► Esq., Irge?' Mar l : of iur tty 06 N°. 21,948. PUBLICATIONS. Now ready, 55., bound, illustrated by Tenniel, TO CHURCH ; forming the New Volume of "Hurst and Blackett's Standard Library of Cheap Editions of Popular Modern Works." "We advise all who have the opportunity to read this book. It is worth the study."—Athenaeum, Hurst and Blackett, publishers, 13, Great Marlborough -street. Now ready, in 2 vols. crown BVO., price 245., with Portrait and Graphic Illustrations, "CHRISTOPHER NORTH:" A MEMOIR OF JOHN WILSON, Late Professor of Moral Philosophy in the University of Edinburgh. Compiled from Family Papers and other sources, by his Daughter, MTS. GORDON. "This glorious book has come to make a sunshine in the shady pla , e of a season which is already making its dreari ness and bleakness felt.—Daily Review, October 24. " From his infancy to the hour of his death he displayed a force of character, a vigour of intellect, and a rectitude of conduct deserving of admiration, and every portion of his life has been worthily recorded by his daughter."—Observer, October 26. " The authoress has related its details with so much feel ing and pathos, that, a..% a true expression of natural affection, to praise it would be impertinent."—Times, October 27. Edinburgh: Edmonston -and Douglas. London: Hamil ton, Adams, and Co. ; and all Booksellers. NEW SPORTING PAPER. Price Threepence—Stamped, Fourpence. Published This Day, GAZETTE THE SPORTING (Limited). A. new First Class Weekly Newspaper—pyblished every Saturday morning, in time for the early trains—devoted to TII TURF, COURSING, HUN I'ING, STEEPLE CHASING, and other Sports and Amusements; THE DRAMA, MUSIC, and LIT ,RATURE. Conducted by a Committee of Noblemen and Gentlemen ; and Edited by W. H. LANGLEY, assisted by practical and experienced Writers, and many Contributors of Eminence. Annual Subscription— unstamped, 13s. ; stamped, 17s. 4d. Advertisements and Subscriptions must be accompanied by a post-office order, payable to Richard James Kennett, Publisher, 14, York-street, Covent-garden, London, W.C. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road, in the immediate vicinity of the Great Northern Rail way Terminus, at King's-cross. The Committee earnestly solicit the ASSISTANCE of the benevolent, as the premises of this Hospital are capable cf containing* several hundred more beds had the Committee the requisite funds to maintain them. Contributions are received by the Treasurer, Edward Mau terman, Esq., Nicholas-lane; and at the Hospital, from 10 till 5. J. B. OWEN, M.A., Chairman of the Weekly Board. COMFORT TO THE FEET.-PANN US cORMSI BOOTS and SHOES the moat easy ever invented. Softness and elt.ticity com' ined, with the durability and appearance of leather, are their leading features. Every person to whom comfort in walking is an object, or those who suffer from any tenderness of the feet, will, on trial, admit their great superiority over every other kind. HALL and CO., sole patentees, 6, Wellington•street, Strand, London, leading to Waterloo-bride. TEETH. —By MR. ESKELL'S INVENTION (Royal Seal granted 17th July, 1860), Sets or partial Sets of Teeth, exquisitely enamelled to nature, are made and fitted in a few hours by means of his patented soft elastic and imperishable base of the colour of the gum, to which it ad heres with wonderful tenacity, dispensing with springs or unsightly fastenings, and defying detection by tne closest observer. The peculiar attribute of Mr. Eskell's invention is, the readiness with which these teeth can be re-adapted to any change of the mouth (even by the wearer); and as they act independently of all disturbing causes which affect teeth of ordinary construction, they are guaranteed tc last a life time, as well as for mastication and articulation. Mr. ESKELL'S TREATISE, which fully explains his invention, post free for seven stamps.—lnspection of specimens and Con sultations free. Terms strictly moderate.-8, Grosvenor st, eet, Bond-street, London ; and 39, Bennett's-hill, Bir mingham. TEOEI D O N: k-f What is it? See Patent, March 1, 1862, No. 680. GABRIEL'S Self-adhesive Patent Indestructible MINE RAL TEEM and FLEXIBLE GUMS, without palates, springs, or wires, and without operation. One set lasts a lifetime, and WARRANTED FOR MASTICATION and ARTICULATION. Purest materials only, at halt the usual cost. _ . Messrs. GABRIEL, the old-established Deittists, 27, HARLEY-STREET, CAVENDISH-SQUARE; 34, LUDGATE-HILL, LONDON; 65, NEW-STREET, BIRMINGHAM; and 134, DUKE-STREET, LIVERPOOL. INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, CLASS 17. One visit only required from country patients. Gabriel's Practical Treatise gratis. Consultations free. MASCULINE POWER RESTORED in FOURTEEN DAYS, without the possibility of failure. See VITA VTTALIS, ls. ; by post, 14 stamps ; sealed, 20. Address, MEDICUS, 29, George-street, Hanover square, London, W. A BOON TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS,- Dr. SMITH has just published a FREE EDITION of 20,000 copies of his valuable work, THE PRIVATE MEDI CAL FRIEND (116 pages), on the Self-cure of Nervous Debility, Loss of Memory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, &c.. ii-cmattay, from the secret sins of youth. opies may be had free by sending a stamped directed envelope to the Author's residence, 8, Burton-crescent, London, W.C. Consultation by Letter without Fee. Dr. SMITH will, for the BENEFIT of persons suffering from NERVOUS DEBILITY, &c., on receiving a description of their case (enclosing a stamped directed envelope for re ply), send his written opinion, with advice and directions for the moat successful treatment and cure.—Address, Dr. Smith, 8, Burton-crescent, London, W.C. 'TRULY EFFICACIOUS AND MILD.— Dr. SCOTT'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILLS, lore ,mred without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. `Cott, of Bromley, Kent, will be found invaluable to all who suffer from bilious and Iver complaints, indigestion, wind, spasms, giddiness, dizziness of the eyes, &a For habitual costiveness, as a family aperient medicine, and as a purifier of the blood, they are truly excellent; mild in their opera tion and grateful to the stomach, they create appetite, pro mote digestion, and strengthen the whole nervous system. Sold by W. Lambert, 8. King William-street, Charing-cross, London, and by most druggists, in boxes,ls. lid., and three times the quantity in one, 2s. 9d. Be sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine are a square green package, with " William Lambert," engraved on the stamp. THE VIGOUR OF YOUTH RESTORED IN FOUR WEEKS by Dr. RICORD'S ESSENCE OF LIFE. This wonderful agent will restore manhood to the most shattered constitution, whether arising from self-pollution, excesses, nocturnal emissions, the effects of climate, or natu ral causes. The time required to cure the most inveterate case is tour weeks ; and, if used according to the printed in structions (which are very simple), failure is impossible. This life-restoring remedy should be taken by all about to marry, as its effects are permanent. It is acknowledged by the medical press to be the greatest discovery ever made. Success in every case is as certain as that water quenches thirst. Dr. Rioord's Essence of Life is sold in cases, with full in structions for use, at Ils., or four quantities in one for 335., and wilrbe sent to any part of the world, carefully packed, on receipt of remittance or post-office order payable to Front and 0., Patent Medicine Warehouse. 229, Strand London. KEATING'S PALE NEWFOUNDLAND COD LIVER OIL. —Having frequently examined samples of PALE COD LIVER OIL, as imported by Mr. Tnos. KEATING, I can testify that it is uniformly of the best and purest quality that can be desired or obtained, posses - ing as it does the nutrient properties of that valuable medi cine in the highest degree, unassociated at the same time with any disagreeable and irritating qualities resulting from the presence of decayed matter, thus making it an exception in respect of purity from many of the oils so abundantly ad vertised. EDWIN PAYNE, M.D., L.R.C.P., M.R.C.S., Assistant Physician to the Royal General Dispensary, &c.—September 27, 1861. - • Sold in Half-pint Bottles, Is. 6d. ; Pints, 2s. 6d. ; Quarts, 4s. ed. ; or in Five-pint Bottles, 10s. 6d., Imperial Measure, at 79, St. Paul's Church-yard, London A MOST DESIRABLE BREAKFAST BEVERAGE. THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 3, 1862. 2HE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA. (From the Tunes' Correspondent.) NEW YORK, OCT. 21. Gold is down again from 37 per cent. premium to 31®; but not from any return of public confidence in the financial or general policy of the Govern ment, or faith in the speedy termination of the The rise was too sudden to be quite natural, war. ...__. _ and the fall is a reaction consequent upon the alarm of the bankers at the excess of unsound spe _ culation of which the fluctuations in the price of that commodity were the incentives, and which has led many of them to adopt the extreme measure of re fusing to lend " green backs" and other paper cur rency upon the security of that which is really the best security in the world—gold. It is not likely that they will persist in this determivation, though they may have recourse to such measures as may be within their power to throw impediments in the way of the wild class of speculators—such, for in- stance, as withholding from publication the price of gold, now notified twice a day in Wall-street in the official list of the Brokers' Board. But this measure and any others within reach would effect but little benefit, even if they did not throw the business out of the hands of the more respectable bankers and agents into those of an inferior class, just as the railway share mania in Capel-court picked up the rejected business of the Stock-Ex change, and made bad worse. The real causes of the rise in gold are the over issues of paper money and the belief of the commercial public that a col- lapse of the national credit must occur if the war continues—a belief that is aggravated by the whole course and conduct of hostilities, and by the convic- tion which, in spite of brag and boasting, forces _ _ itself on the public mind, that if " imbecility" be too strong a word to express the character of the administrative incapacity, " gross and glaring" exactly hits it. No one believes that the alarming rise in gold is permanently checked ; and if Gene ral MiClellan goes into winter quarters, which some of his friends and all his foes believe to be his intention, notwithstanding his recent reconnais sance to Charlestown, the premium will inevitably reach a much higher point than it has yet done ; and perhaps produce a crisis too unpleasant for contemplation. The great question of the hour is what M'Clelian will do if permitted to retain the command ? Will he offer the Confederates battle, or will the Confe derates reassume the offensive, and force a general engagement along the lines ? Three days ago a pitched battle was believed to be imminent. It is now asserted that the autumnal campaign is at an end unless the Confederates will it otherwise; and that if any advance of the Federal forces be made it will not be ander the leadership of Gen. M'Clel kn. The most sinister rumours are in circulation, too wild and improbable to be repeated, and only sides. He has little if any other distinctive claim to support than his order to his soldiery a year ago . - at Baltimore to shoot any one who attempted to haul down or insult the national flag. He is there fore believed to be a thorough and uncompromising friend of the Union, and if he goes to the poll will certainly attract voters from both of the other can- didates,bat whether in sufficient numbers to imperil the election of Mr. Seymour is the point to be ascer tained. There can be no doubt of the strong Con- servative reaction that has commenced, of which Gen. Wadsworth, the Ultra-Abolitionist candidate, is far more likely to be the victim in the State of New York than Mr. Seymour. Gen. Dix refused to become a candidate a month ago; and, as he is one of those real soldiers of the Union who think that their proper place in the day of peril for their country is the battlefield, it is probable that he will persist in his refusal to enter political life, especially to take part in a contest where success is doubtful. Mr. Lincoln's proposition to the coloured men who waited upon him by invitation some time ago at Washington, that they should emigrate en masse to Central America, or anywhere else, provided they would but leave the-United States, proved him to be deeply imbued with the prejudices of his own State of Illinois against that unfortunate race. How strong those prejudices are in America—except in Massachusetts and the other bleak and bitter little States of New England—has never been sufficiently appreciated in Europe. As an element in the solu tion of the slavery question the pretidice or anti pathy deserves to be taken into rbetat,. and the proceedings that have just occurred in that very State are of a character to cause even Mr. Lincoln himself to reconsider the policy of Abolitionism to which he seems to have been impelled against his instincts and his judgment by the guiding of the Tribune and the goading of Mr. Wendell Phillips. The number of freed negroes—fugitives who have recently sought refuge in the free States, and who, both prior and subsequent to the publication of the President's proclamation, have come within the lines of the Federal armies or congregated at Washington and New Orleans to be maintained at the expense of the Government—has been such as to alarm both General Halleck and General Butler, Washington and the district of Columbia are overrun with negroes, for whom em- ployment cannot be found, and whom the Go vernment is consequently obliged to feed ; while General Butler has an immense population of old and infirm negro men and women and large num bers of children to maintain, at an expense which is so heavy as to alarm even that Imperial personage. To lessen the difficulty the Government, in some districts, has been billeting the able-bodied black labourer upon the farmers, and has even introduced them into Illinois, where a State law exists against their importation. The order draughting negroes emanated from the War Department, and has created such dissatisfaction throughout Illinois that mass meetings have been elsewhere summoned to protest against it " as a gross and flagrant out rage on the laws of the State and the rights of the to be illegal and punishes him for it ? There is nothing in the published reports to show that the judge has ordered the release of the men; and if they are still in prison the victory in the case rests substantially with the Government (minus the cost of 100 dole.), and public liberty in Vermont is as it was before. at the mercy of any one who chooses to infringe it, at the expense of a slight penalty to be paid out of the public taxes. OCT. 22. Gen. Scott has published a long memorandum in the Washington Intelhgencer which he addressed to the Government in March, 1861, prior to his second, and shorter, communication to Mr. Seward, read at the great democratic meeting in this city last week by Mr. Van Buren. The object of the publi cation is to show that the General submitted a plan to President Buchanan for the garrisoning of the Southern forts before the civil war actually burst forth, which would, if adopted, have prevented that catastrophe. The publication was not necessary to vindicate the General's loyalty to the Federal Go vernment, which was not at all impugned:by his letter to Mr. Seward. Its effect will be to strengthen the public conviction that he was almost the only man of his time, not a member of the Southern councils, who thoroughly appreciated the seriousness of the impending crisis, and the fearful magnitude of the war, and that President Lincoln and Mr. Secretary Seward were as wrong, but from different motives, in not listening to his advice, as President Buchanan and Mr. Secretary Lloyd. The Chamber of Commerce of this city passed yesterday a string of violent resolutions on the sub ject of the injuries inflicted upon American com merce by the Confederate steamship Alabama, in which they endeavour to throw the whole blame and responsibility upon the British Government, that does not prevent private speculators from building such ships in English ports. The resolu- tions breathe war and bloodshed, and are very gene rally condemned as alike unjust, impolitic, and in temperate. The Chamber had nothing to say upon another little matter, of which everybody is talking, though the details have not yet found their way into the newspapers, and which threatens to assume very formidable proportions—namely, the seizure and destruction on the coast of Cuba by the Federal ship of war Montgomery of the British ship Blanche, laden with cotton and bound from the neutral port of Matamoras to the neutral port of Havannah. The seizure and destruction were accompanied by gross personal violence to the Spanish Alcalde, and will doubtless bring remonstrances from both the British and Spanish Governments. The subject has created a very unpleasant feeling in commercial circles, and has been jealously excluded from the newspapers, by order, it is supposed, of the War office. of importance as proving the preternaturally ex cited state of the public mind. But high above all the general dislike of the Republican and Abolition party to this General is heard predominant. The rescue of Washington and Baltimore out of the very jaws of the advancing Confederates has not been sufficient to inspire them with confidence in a man who is not" square" on the slavery question. The battle of Antietam—so bravely fought, ijid so nar- rowly won, has not satisfied them that he is the person to lead the national armies to assured vic tory, and all the old hints, innuendos, and scandals are revived to his disfavour. In the meantime the army continues to have thorough confidence in him if in nobody else, though his army is but a fragment of what it might be, and very ill provided. The Re publican journals hint of something decisive that is about to be done, and of some " lofty head" which is to be struck by a sudden thunderbolt. These utterances are the results of spite, growing out of the unfavourable turn which the State and Congressional elections have recently taken, and which bids far to hamper the President for the next two years with a Democratic Legislature as well as a Demo cratic General. But, although the hatred of the Abolition party against M'Cletlan is as unreasonable as it is excessive, it does not follow that the Presi_ dent will not be badgered, or otherwise coerced, into a course which his cooler judgment might dis approve, and that the best general which the Go vernment can boast will not be .sacrificed to the jealousies of the ultra-Abolitionists. The publication of General Scott's letter to Mr. Seward has created a profound impression. The general stands so high in the estimation of the people—and he has proved his loyalty to the Union so thoroughly by that hardest of all sacrifices to a man of Southern birth, disloyalty to his native State—that his words fall on the public ear with greater impressiveness than those of any other liv ing man in America. He at least foresaw the mag nitude of the struggle, though Mr. Lincoln, Mr. Seward, Mr. Cameron, Mr. Chase, and all the Re publican party leaders deceived themselves. Mr. Lincoln diffidently called for 75,000 men, as if that number might have been considered too large for the purpose, and Mr. Seward and the Northern press, with few exceptions, were of opinion in the excess of their confidence that 90 days would restore the Union, none the worse, and, possibly, somewhat the better for the shaking it would have received in the interval. General Scott declared to them in words of solemn warning that not four times 75,000 men, disciplined soldiers, led for three years by a young general of the highest military genius, and the greatest good fortune, could mend the broken Republic ; but that at the best such a general and such an army, at an untold cost of treasure and suf- fering, could but temporarily re-establish the Fe deral authority over 15 discontented, troublesome, and never-to-be-conciliated provinces and depen dencies. The warning voice was unheeded, mainly because of the ignorance of the men to whom it was addressed ; men who had never resided in the South, and who, with the exception of Mr. Lincoln in his youth, when he navigated his barge on the Missis sippi, had never even travelled through the cotton and rice-producing regions, and to whom South Caro lina,Georgia, Alabama, and Louisiana were as strange and unfamiliar (except through the superficial know ledge acquired by books) as the interior of Africa. But the voice has now reached the ears of the North ern e n t al t e h n a t t ern millions in the powerful shape of a prophecy fulfilled—of a prophecy to which they cannot but be aware their leaders were wrong in refusing to listen while dependency, yet there was time, and which, by its fulfil force of arms to en th in po p s a s r ib t, ly sta m r s tl y es re t m he a m in fo b r eh t i h n e d w . or G st r f e u a l t fi a l- s are the pride and passion of the North, the people are not prepared to hold the South as a conquered athat were perilous they able condition. The it p pub lication lication of tha t lett er . has come opportunely to the even aid of the De is m m oc a r t a . tic party in the strenuous endea vourto stay the tide the mercilessmbe to the minds of ofing in every part of the country which the advancing despotism and recal that have taken e, Democratic Abolitionists the fact that liberty is, too arrogant Republicans and a . compromise. The elections Indiana, in all ofpla cewh ich in Pennsylvania, Ohio, and and always aided by its publication , States there has been a par d ty, have been materially that it has done more to it is not too much to say gain to the De n a d w .w ak e e s n ter ti n le p s e l o u p m le be t r h in a g n reason an,yrii he incidentoc chances a Northernt n h e e eo:otfhethwea r . a success of Mr. Seymour and the that the War Party, State and city of New ua of a tYorkhe Democratic have so mach ticket et improvedfor Rb.eeptuhbeliecoarn mmediate association or Union Party, or whatever rect designation of that bran c h of ni th t e h y e 1 main stem which does not a p prove is supposed abolition of negro slavery, or care fo r negroes, whether free or slave, except to avoid with them, but which objects for old and well worn party and personal reasons, to the success of the De mocrats, have agreed to nominate Ge n . D. ix for the Gto°bveerang°rresehaibPleoftoNtehwe trimmers and on both 7HE IN7E.RNATIONAL EXHIBITION On Saturday the public were admitted for the ast time to the international Exhibition of 1862. Already, as an exhibition, it is a thing of the past. Those who visit it to-day in the character of buyers will find the Picture Galleries and Machinery Annexe closed, cranes erecting at the British and foreign entrances, and busy hands removing the articles that have been sold, or arranging for the disposal of the small amount that still remains with- out purchasers. From this day forward the work of dismantling, whether by sales or removal, will go steadily forward till but little will remain for the vans and cranes to do. All things considered, the closing has not come a day too soon. We have eked out our fiction of an English summer to its latest breath, and made believe in holidays when the building was filled with a grimy fog and the outer darkness of November days stole down soon after noon: To prolong the time of opening fur- ther would have been to court a failure and dim the eclat of a great success by a most lame and impo• tent conclusion. It has already exceeded the span allotted to our former Exhibition by seventeen days. Foreigners, who have made enormous profits on their goods, and taken orders for ten times more than they have shown, were anxious to go away and " realise," and for the same reasons, though with perhaps more cause, our own countrymen have looked wistfully to the day of departure. Later than, this month it could not have been delayed with ,safety to its popularity at home or satisfaction to those whom we have invited from all parts of the world, and whom oourtesy compelled to stay until we, as hosts, had given the signal of departure. This farewell signal was given on Saturday, and before the close of this day hundreds of exhibitors will have taken advantage of it, and bid adieu to what has been a scene of triumph and a source of honourable profit to so many. The few days that have yet to ran are emphatically days of sale only, for the Exhibition closed on Saturday last. Beyond the simple ceremonial of singing our national hymn no formality of any kind marked the occasion. There were crowds of visitors, though neither more nor less than might have been ex pected on such a miserable day. The familiar faces of aristocratic and distinguished visitors again thronged the nave, though this time it was not the only promenade, for the side courts, galleries, an nexes—all were full of eager groups, traversing the building in every direction, visiting and inspecting their favourite courts and classes for the last Their Imperial Highnesses the Prince and Princess Napoleon were there, with the Prince and Princess Edward of Saxe Weimar, the Duke of Cambridge, the Princess Amalie of Schleswig-Holstein-Augus tenbourg, the Dowager Duchess of Sutherland, the Duke and Duchess of Buckingham, Lord and Lady Ashburnham, Viscount Sidney,Viscount Torrington, Viscount Chelsea, &c. At 3 o'clock the building seemed more full than it has ever been, save on the occasion of the two memorable State days, when so much was expected and so very little seen. Some little excitement was caused at this time by the premature and entirely unexpected strains of the organ at the west end, commencing with the National Anthem, which led , the visitors pell mell back to that part of the build ing. This false note of termination, however, was soon checked, and popular confidence so far restored in the integrity of the simple programme that every one contentedly stood or sat round the west dome till galleries, side courts, and every place from which anything could be seen or heard, and very many from which little could be heard, and nothing seen at all, was thronged with thousands of visitors. The members of the Sacred Harmonic Society were partly in the west gallery, by the side of Messrs. Walker and Mr. Hedgeland's organ, among the finest and richest toned in all the building, and partly also round the dais, under the west dome, used at the opening on the Ist of May. The Duke of Buckingham, Sir Wentworth Dilke, Mr. Fairbairn, Mr. Sandford, and Mr. Lindon, with a number of ladies and gentlemen, were also near the dais, around and about which, as we have said, nearly 40,000 visitors were collected. As the clock struck four the well-known words of our National Anthem were begun, at first with sound dif fidence, but gradually swelling out into which, if it did not fill the building, at I.eaasstt:sgcnet_ its clear, solemn tones up the nave, bri t !) ther the scattered groups from all their down on tiptoe and bareheaded, to . 7 almost a reli pari.s,tglbnuygrrying presence at what to all Englishmentogreat watch the gious ceremony. it was curious listened with the mass of quiet, upturned faces a do nod reverence to that peculiar mingling of Pride with an earnest every note of the strain—listened not common even in ness of feeling and attention not after its close this country. For a , f t e h w en , a s at a signal, a loud there was a pause, a a.nh clapping of hands and way. with . cheer broke forth, h was renewed again and which ing of handkerchiefs,cheer more" led to another and a again, and "one here wa s no method of restoring silen ce ilouder, till t but by sing in g " Partant pour la Syrie." To thi s compl i me nt to our foreign visitors the same respect. people." At one of these meetings, held on the 11th inst., at Pittsfield, fears were expressed that the solders who returned to their native towns and vil lages at the conclusion of the war would find it im- possible to procure work at their ordinary avoca tions, in consequence of the number of n eg roes that _ _ would be brought into competition with them at lower wages. Many angry speeches were made and angry resolutions passed. One resolution stated " that the influx of a large population of blacks could only tend to destroy the dignity of white labour, by bringing black labour into ruinous and disgraceful competition with it." Another " that it was not only the duty of the people to pro. tect the homes and property of those who have volunteered to defend the country, but to protect and keep open all the channels of industry through which those volunteers, when they return home, can earn by honest labour a support for themselves and their families." Both ng these were passed by acclamation. At another meeting at Broadwell, in the county of Logan, the speeches were fiercer in their tone, and declared that the 'bringing in of negroes was calculated to disturb the peace and impair the growing Prosperity of the State, and that any one who intr o d uce d t h en i set the laws and Constitution at defiance. One of the reso- lutions warned all very letter—peaceably, hi T his m si gnificant to o execut e threat the my the people, would se such persons that we, State that the Constitution and laws of the necessary." Government. The concleuidfingporsessioblinet;ion were enforced to the forcibly,three in declaration of war office under against Mr. Stanton and the number, called upon the Governor and all others in Illinois from being was tCI c learly prevent overrun with " worthless ne groes," and to protect the white labourer; adding, in the followin g wor d s, pregnan t reminder that Judge Lynch w as still a and " Lynch-law" alive, still current in Illinois :--4 , We hereby give all those who will encourage, harbour, an d give any aid to warning negroes in this p rec i nct that they will be whoseduty summarily dealt with if those it is to enforce the law fail to do so •" and that " we hereby , pledge our lives to the maintenance of the fore going resolutions." The Chicago same..journal, which report this and • similar meetings contain al so the report of a law case in which the salary due to a school teacher •in Montgomery County was re fused on the ground that he was "at least one fourth negro." The Judge ruled that " good taste and sound poli c y " - forbade the employment of ne groes and mulattoes as teac h er s in the public schools. The Constitution, he said, did not ex pressly disqualify suc h persons from exercising this particular function, but as it prohibited their immi gration into th e state, and the Common School Law children did not permit negro to attend as pupils and enjoy the ben e fit of the schools, it was clear that the employment of neg ro teachers was contrary to the spirit if not to th e letter of the Constitution, and he decreed accordingly. Mr. Wendell Phillips, Mr. Greely, Mr. Chas. Sumner, Mr. Ward Beecher and the President, together with the whole Abo lition party, would do well, in the face of facts like these, to leave the question of slavery to the management of the South until they shall have settled upon a more Christian foundation than that on which it stands at present. The question that more intimately concerns all true philanthropists is that of the social and legal status of the negroes in the North and West. The question of slavery is a very difficult and dangerous one, with which, if the Federal Government were wise, it would have nothing to do. The question of the mere exist ence of the negro in the Western States is equally difficult and perhaps more dangerous, as the Federal Government may discover at no distant day if it should be so unhappy as to succeed in its double purpose of restoring the Union and emancipating the slaves. The habeas corpus case in Vermont, mentioned in my letter of Sept. 9, has been decided in a manner that is scarcely gratifying to the friends of consti tutional liberty, though it must be highly distaste ful to Mr. Stanton and the instruments of his arbi trary decrees. Three persons, named Lyman, Barnes, and Field, were accused of disloyalty at Burlington, — w hy or by whom they knew not, and committed to prison by the Provost-Marshal. The Provost- Marshal was cited to bring up th • eir bodies before the civil tribunal, and refused , pleading military authority from Mr. Secretary Stanton as his justifi cation. The Court leniently gave him time to con sider the point ; and when the time production of the prisoners the Provost-Marshal was cited for contempt of Court and fined 100 dole. He paid the money, declaring that he only desired to perform his duty faithfully. But the question will be asked, what has become of the prisoners ? Are they still in custody ? And can a Provost- Marshal, for £2O, which the Government will reim burse him, detain men in p r i son, without trial , although a judge on th e bench declare s his con duct' PRICE..... -....4d. STAMPED ....sd. ful attention was paid and the same:cht:Pring greeted its termination, when again and again same the heavy rolling cheer and calls for an encore wia,: o2 made the building, large as it is, echo again. To this fresh demand the members of the Society kindly lent an indulgent ear, and sang "Rule Britannia, and, to do them justice, the audience spared no ef forts to make them sing it half a dozen times more, so loud and long-sustained was their applause. But there was no response to this emphatic and vigor ous encore. Some concession was, however, made to popular opinion by playing " Auld Lang Syne," but even the plaintive strains of this fine old melody were soon overwhelmed and buried under the tre mendous clamour with which every bell in the build ing commenced " ringing out." They seemed at once to open at f u ll cr y from every nook and gal ery—high l overhead, in side courts and main avenues, and down in secluded bays where no one dreamt that bells lay lurking—all gave tongue at once, filling the air with such a hideous jungle of varied sounds as ought at once to have emptied the building, though it did not. Visitors sat and promenaded though dusk was fully on, and the great vista down the nave was almost dark, and would have been quite so but for the little jets of gas which flared out here and there. It was quite 6 o'clock before the place was clear, and for the last time, as an Exhibition, given over to the custody of the police, who from the commencement have guarded its contents so well, and who, when marshalled in the centre tran sept and their last daily reports given in, openl:l=v joieed that their _long .monotony of duties at Ve building was at length over. The practical question which will occur to every Englishman's mind, now that the exciteme n t and the triumph, too, is done, is, " Has it paid its way ?" or, rather, will there be any such deficit as the gua rantors may fairly be called upon to make up ? Without professing to have any official information on this important subject, we may safely venture to announce that, as far as the guarantors are con cerned,the Exhibition has" paid," and they will not be called upon for a single farthing. There will be a deficit on receipts as compared with expenditure, as all in any way interested in this question have known there would be for months past. But this deficit, so far from reaching the enormous sum of £BO,OOO or £90,000, as has been so repeatedly stated, will, we believe, be less than £25,000, and may even be under £20,000. This amount, we be lieve, will be mainly made good by Messrs. Kelk and Lucas—that is to say, that in addition to what ever may be the shortcoming on the third £lOO,OOO they were to receive under their agreement, they will submit to a still further reduction to cover the liability of the guarantors. The daily returns of money taken at the doors show a total received of nearly £315,000, excluding, of course, the admis sions by shilling day tickets. The season tickets have it is said, realized nearly £BO,OOO, and the shilling tickets also a considrable sum. Altogether, the receipts from every source, including refreshment and photographic contracts,waiting-rooms,umbrella stands, sales of catalogues, &c., have been, we believe, up to the present day within a very small amount of £500,000 sterling, and are not unlikely to be £510,000, or even £520,000 before the final closing of accounts after the distribu tion of prizes by the Prince of Wales. The ex penses of constructing the building according to the original plan have, it is stated, been within the £200,000 originally advanced by the Bank of Eng land, though, of course, the Commissioners have in curred the usual supplementary estimate in the way of extras, such as the annexes, gilding, foun dations for machinery, &c., which bring the total cost up to nearly £70,000 more. The office and staff expenses have been unusually, indeed almost parsimoniously low ; but road-making and hire of police account for large sums, as do also the charges for receiving goods, &c., in the building, the rede livery of which outside the Exhibition will be about as much more. In short, therefore, if every claim ant were paid in full, the guarantors would be liable for some 9 or 10 per cent. upon the amount they individually. underwrote. But both the Commis sioners and the contractors have done their utmost to avoid such an unpleasant call, and will endea vour among themselves to cover whatever small deficiency may be found to exist at the final set tling. As compared, then, with former Exhibitions, tha, of 1862 will be found to be the greatest both in the number of its visitors and even in the amount of its gross receipts. That of 1851 was open during five and a half months, and was attended by 6,039,135 visitors, including staff and exhibitors' attendants, as estimated daily by the police. The total amount paid at the doors was £356,800. The produce of the sale of season tickets amounted to £67,600, and the gross total received from all sources was £505,107 ss. 7d., including the £67,400 which was subscribed before the undertaking commenced, and which was afterwards carried to the capital ac count and made to swell the gross total. The actual money taken from all sources, less this sub scription, was therefore only £438,000. The Paris Exhibition of 1855 was attended in six months by 3,626,934 visitors to the industrial department, and by 906,530 visitors to the fine arts department—in all 4,533,464, who paid for ad mission to each department the sum of £117,666. This display left a deficit larger than our surplus, and which had to be made good by a grant from the Imperial Government. The present Exhibition has also been open six months, or 17 days longer than that of '5l. The total number of visitors, excluding the staff and ex hibitors' attendants, has been 6,117,450, or 87,000 over the gross numbers on the first occasion. The comparison between the two English displays, how ever, to be perfectly fair, should include on t hi s would d occasion the sta ff and exhibitors' attendants, whic h were used to swell the total of '5l. T his - give the Exhibition that has just closed a majori ty . gross receipts will, we believe, eon £ BO,OOO of quite a million over its predecessor, while its and £90,000 greater than on the first occasion, r 67 400 we exclude from the total of 1851 the •••• ' first sub scribed throughout the country at the is lute needless to concep tion of the scheme, and which it ck bers. say was never returned to the be between if subscritherefore, feel The Commissioners may justly proud of having schietyl:e:Eatensuccess in the threatened to be fatal very teeth of obstacles whie h h b if one tithe of them to all their hopes, and whic h , led to the postpone- I uld ha" now two years age , wdoertaking to some less calami l i - had bean foreseen when their plans were arranged,l ment of the whole the famine in the menu tourine of the worst kind, as enforced idleness of the death of the great originator people ; factu e r r in a. g N d o is t t sv rtih i c t e h t : til i d fa in in g arising from the absent and in m depression as it has seldom been mourning, swszn a., n of ot t w he it p h l s a ta ne nt .. 2 a a bed harvest, and trade generally a wet this coun ry,ftthe Exhibition has in a state o f . t j a such and practical results popula r surpassed the hi therto unapproachable standard by which all simi larlBsl; That this result will be a b itter the e fforts have been judged, ion before in grievance t o o f the prophets of evil is likely enough, but h w hen these could i n j ure it isnowlongptasteday past, and the Exhibition of 1862 will find in its results an ample answer to all detraction and [ADITERTTS EMENT.I—HoIIoway's Ointment and Pills — Severe Pains.—Squally and rainy weather gives rise to very painful attacks in the muscles and joints, which may be quickly removed by warm fomentations and brisk friction with this soothing ointment. When well rubbed upon the a ffected parts, it is forced through the skin, and exerts its cooling and soothing properties upon the inflamed and irri tated muscl es an d n erves. Holloway's pills should be taken at the same time ; t h e y greatly assist by assuaging all fever and casting out all impurities engendered and nurtured by disease. Sufferers from gout, rheumatism, tic-doloreux, muscular aches and nervous pains, may rely upon the above treatment, and may with confidence follow the instructions folded round every packet of the medicines. TO THE EDITOR OF T A V\ you do me the fav enclosed correspondence from Ge tive to the letter addressed by him # Tritiet Canisio, the United States Consul VVie a, favour of the Federal cause, and whit 'b. the Ginerir is so desirous of impressing on the mtixds of the great English people. I have hitherto 9ated it as a private communication, but gladly avail a iyself of the General's permission to publish it.—l a in, sir, yours respectfully, JOHN RICHARDSOIN. 30, Bishopsgate-street Without, Nov. 1. Spezzia, Oct. 20,1862. My dear received yesterday your letter c)f the 17th Oct., together with many newspapers, &c. I tender you my thanks for it, but have looked in vain for the letter which I wrote you, alid which the General would much like to see in piint, in order that his ideas may be well understoo,i. We are all very anxious that the Englieh chould be made acquainted with the General's VieW'S of that important question—slavery in America. .inis great heart never enters into politics of convenient. u, He does not care so much about cotton or yarn. le is sufficient that he hears a cry of pain and anguish emanating from poor slaves, who are beaten, bought, and sold. This causes him poignant grief, and he at once declares in favour of abolition. Accept the thanks of my generalfor the enthusiasm and energy you have shown in getting up the meeting in his name and in his favour. Accept, likewise, my thanks for the courtesy you have evinced in writing to me ; and finally I tender you my thanks and those of Garibaldi, beforehand, for your kindness if you will have at once the letter I first wrote to you publish:d in the newspapers. — With much affection, I am, ycurs, &C., C. AUG. VEC CHY, M.P. John Richardson, Esq., 30, Bishop sgate-street Without, London. VARIGNANO, Sept. 29, 1862. My dear Sir,—The General had your teLegram, and also your letter. We did not answer before, because we have been anxiously attending to our sufferer. e We hop© will forgive us for it. Now th General deputes me to say, in reply to yours of the 25th inst., that the letter written by him on the 14th to the Consul of the United States, Mr. Canisio, is correct. Garibaldi being a humane man, and who never denied his noble and generous soul, could not have answered other wise to one who asked him to offer the power of his mind and arm, in order that he might solve the Gordian knot which unfortunately involves and ravages America. In explanation of this letter, what your great English people have wished and carried out—the redemption manumis sion) of slavery in the islands and dependencies of your Crown, Garibaldi wishes and wills the same, because the clanking of the slaves' chains is abomi nation to his high and true-hearted soul, and wher ever there are tears to be dried he is always eager and ready to help the oppressed. Not caring to be called filibuster or rebel, he was going to Rome to cause to vanish from that place of human grandeur and scatter to the winds that fetid imposture which keeps enslaved so numerous a portion of mankind. In America he does not see a question of commerce, but a human problem, to be solved. He cannot think, with great emotion, that in a land where, as an exile, he was honoured with the citizenship, there are human beings sold by auction like sheep or horses. He thinks and trusts that the Federal Government will abolish slavery. This, he says, is their duty, and it will and must be their decision. :Such, then, is the explanation of the note that Garibaldi has written to the American ambas sador. When the General is sufficiently recovered. to travel he intends to visit you in London, when you will hear the same from his own lips. Pray give my respects to the Lord Mayor and to Mr. Alderman Alechi, and receive for yourself the salu tations of my General, and those of Basso. Allow me, in conclusion, to offer you the senti ments of my perfect affection. Mr. John Richardson. C. A. VEECIIY. THE PRISONERS UNDER SENTENCE OF DEATH IN NETVGATE. On Friday afternoon the sheriffs, Mr. Alderman J. C. Lawrence and Mr. Hugh Jones, accompanied by Messrs. Farrar and Mackrell, under-sheriffs, and the Rev. Mr. Davis, and Mr. Jonas, the gover nor of Newgate, proceeded to the cell in which the prisoner Robert Cooper was confined, and the chap lain announced to him, in becoming terms, that the sheriffs had fixed Monday, the 17th inst., as the day for carrying out the sentence of the law, and he exhorted him to make the best use of the time that remained to him in this world, and by a sincere re pentance to endeavour to obtain pardon for the great sin he had committed. This wretched man appears to be quite prostrated by his position, and appears to feel an excessive terror at the thought of losing his life upon the scaffold. He has never, it appears, attempted to cast any doubt upon the propriety of the verdict of the jury, but still he seems to think there was a sort of justification of the act he com mitted by the conduct of the deceased. He has re peatedly stated that no one could tell what his feel ings were at discovering that his wife, as he always called the deceased, was unfaithful to him. On his being reminded that she was not his wife, and that he hod a wife living, he stated that, on account of his being in the army he could not live with the woman whom he formerly married, and that they mutually agreed to separate ; he had not seen her for many years, and thought she was dead at the time he contracted the second marriage with the de ceased girl. The prisoner evidently entertains an idea that mercy will be extended to him, and he has expressed an intention of sending his own statement of his case to the Home Secretary, and making an appeal to the Crown for mercy, but it is not probable from the character of the crime that this will be likely to have any effect. The prisoner has repeatedly stated, since his conviction, that on the day the fatal affair happened, ho went to Isle worth quite by chance, and he declares that he entertained no intention to do mischief to the deceased, but alleges that the object for which he carried the pistol about with him was to destroy his own life. The other con demned culprit, Samuel Gardner, the sweep, who' was convicted on Friday of the murder of his wife, appears to exhibit much more fortitude than his wretched companion ; and it seems that he has all along persisted in declaring his innocence of the crime of which he was accused. It will be remem bered that the circumstances of the case were of a very peculiar character; but although the jury were in deliberation more than an hour and a half before they returned their verdict, it appears that eleven of them had made up their minds in a very short time that the evidence had established the guilt of the prisoner, and only one of them enter tained any doubt upon the point, saTtihbefieLdowrditChhtihele Ba r on, who tried the pi perfectlys a c t n te e m r , p i t s , r he understoodbe really t o upon an inn ocen t p erson , a similargh verdict,ua l e e guilt, y, tp p oarn r ofi e de s xe s te e thd d i himself ienger ti mo prisoner'srew the ma l l l t n iel l‘ i, T i u t il w ee ill be whoadoptedaggravationevwaesntly a con victed of the mur d er of Mrs. Ems lie, the offi c i a l s, on Saturday fw hasi whichsmade afternoon,oahffdaeedn to this tehn made an p sdri similar h oit l e hna heard eerr l) it with perfect calmness, and merely observed, that he wa s prepared to die ; and it appears that he did not utter any of those protestations of innocence that were made use of by him after his trial. On Friday evening, after the jury had delivered their verdict, the girl Elizabeth Humbler was liberated from custody, and she was taken away from New gate in the charge of her mother, MELANCHOLY ACCIDENT.—BALBRIGGAN, Oct. 30. —lt is our melancholy duty to record the loss of a young lady under the following sad circumstances :—Miss Frances Logan, daughter of tho Rev. T. D. Logan, of Charleston rectory, county Louth, was on a visit with her uncle, Mr. Ellis, of Tankerville, near this town, and on Tuesday about 1 p.m., she was seen walking beyond Fanceort-terrace. Of her subsequent fate nothing is yet known with certainty, but it, is supposed that she slipped on the rock and was car ried out by the ebbing tide. No alarm was felt at her ab sence until 6 o'clock, when inquiries were at once set on foot; and a search then commenced, and was continued during the night, by her uncle and servants, accompanied by several gentlemen of the. town, assisted by Sah-insPec tor Carey and the constabulary. No trace was, however, discovered until the following morning, when her boots, h e met her sad fate ; and as The coastguard n dofwthneturther to bathe her ehad tghloevsepos,tawndhebraegitwiserceonfoeunluddedo: t h e rocks, which indicated tide, it is evident sh they were beyond the r each occasions. feet, an t a a s k ds e h n oet th hhe e ra m db o o da ti otsn b he e a t o b vu r e e pb g re o ce i vn ilgoeuiaged dragging, but up to the present, we regret to say, without success. -- Freeman, 9 I - .w) ) 2 r) 3 nd, 6 DOW- with make it his drew End New attry, 'orts ke of 3, Sir Dseph ;tam- ridge, ad re fixed ; been n the abject YanY , ey in 1r the 3 MO" meet 20th, s pre- led by Wea dgna- make Lim in larac- ces. DX.E." stone• stone• I, j r liter• ) hrfof ,odge► L•obert ranCg allo, Beech heart, Thos. fr. J• Luck, Es 4• rood - Eack,