The Sun. — London, England, 1862-12-04 00:00:00

Red Indian Change of Front on .Ackerley' s Ally oathpivot. Its 'July Navarin' d Greek-slave Yacaufs-tribute' of Egypt, sr.4 his Imp. Rumeli ALI Boghos note, as /Ozone xeen-Arab :eadifehah-Gth Aug., 1828,L.0n Belgrade toDardanell° 3ty, /or its STOW Leet• Crt, 40.-stvnboute XX p‘rota Ccel e tie on Agnes Cranmer 'Cartwright asap °r of Offingtote-1776-1526 for 9,2-,Hen, B's, lonian-isl'd+ Greece: as Cap° Cbistrii'd in AMERICA'S LAW CHAMBER ARO CONSUL-ACT. OVER [JUL.-2 & LEO-X. CIESAR°-BISHOP EDICT OF PERU for Born-Catholic grab' ng since 1842 Indian corn- loths, by . Venl6 Feb. 1546 'Ego REX to .Pizarro arater' on Gafca-re verse at H. B's death, in fiat EARTH still zi proof no moon Venus & mercuryphases] its Scalp Angle I cherie tho in Matrix- Act - turn'd v 1341, now Jevrahat i- 'Cohen'd in Le bonet au coing 1 774-84 to Fiirst-ina'gerHer c., so papal Mitre and Keys 1836, now on Exchequer lb deeds, as its eye N- Hy - pot - in-usefruict' Temporalia Celestial. America's Alien-riots being done, You'll send over Vir ginian ally-Comifa'rs of Albany, Charleston's Chief Crt.- Sec. Peters, 1744-46456 on G. li. & Prussia's W.minster Jan. 16 guarantie, on Bermuda's Ind. Gs acre Co/ lege Chain -3ty as in ADAMS of London matierguilds' if Crown colony —an Advance-guard in lieu of Rome's french, 50,000 armed men,' speaking English, to reset the Wave consul acts, Jan. 1, 1826, as Ormond i, China'd in Christ Hosp. yellow stoe' Kings boys, 7 ° badge order, on Bus. 1832 acts, cc. 92-121, in P. Council as Admiralty delegates' Crt. in Ackerley,by solemn league' 'Uniformity Act, 14 C. 11. Cherokee-3ty extract Art. 2 Ecoute les paroles du grand Roi que vous avez vu et qui nous a commands de vous dire that the ENGLISH in everyplace, et des deux set& des Hoc- ' montagnes et des grands lacs sont son peuple, et les entans qu'il cherit, quo leurs amis sont his Friends et leurs ennemis his Enemys.'—MorroY. A. Cumn.m.—Sept. 20, 1730. Ghent 3ty, March 3, 1815, twith U.S. except France. At Ge-nappe 10.58 p.m. June 17, 1815, Wellington [signed 'Ohainclt land- Chart Jesuit restoration hollow row/ in vic - turn distribue, non rapinarn rslinque' (Motu of Pii 7th, May 12, 1814 by ' St. Marie ad martyrs,' Consalvi 219 Regl6, 6th July 'l6)—on Blucher's 42,000 Polifh Maj c'r Wilkinson Montagu aid, June 18--M. Thiers kens the pelgi-7 batons, of Waterloo] had all the toil:tee-seals 1829 R-C. bill '3O? on my Indian martyred Mary consecration order, 1820—on Domi- Can's ;I , Deus ac qukey Mostague—shewing no apostle Peter succession but mlcmsc Peter's Tower x x Flag-Oar of '42. Au seiii de la Boussole, des Iles Fortunees S'elevs 4 Plc o —son ' over-Rama' de la paix. b (Horace) POPS-QUEENB TORTTRE OF CARIB-IND. xI-YRS—NO PAY To out-cast Peter, prince:-,consort of civic Coin on 6 Ed. 6, Jan. 17 & 31, 1842,' fir T. Gresham 9' des the Medal'd King's bailiff-mercer in les; Mercatora of the HolyroodHs. Kt. Nave's-acre (to Church : Roodiscreen) Keeps--so G.m'3 Gwydir- set Ackerley 1820, thr° ,Crreywiton-Brydges i fir C. _Hamilton, Pi. o as child ot 11_ 4..4.4. , _Betz fl Imp.r C h am b er l a y ne , kin-trust as n Car. V., 1555,-on re sign to GRESHAM as Emp. Pedro I. 1825,-to ACKERLEY, imprison 'd • 'd in Bath, Tothill, & Merthyr, for Indian duty. The R C. SoC: Jesu. Club Comites of 1771 act without my fae cal leave, th 6 Will-oathdeputy by 31 G si.c 32, §7. '9l act (by Castlereagh's Calvin-protiisrant in FESCH'S fr. double office Archbishop of Lyons & Cardinsl-chaplain to 14 Cle ment's Jesuit outing, in Labrador '49 act, Phil. Francis successor, to 93's NAP. temporal 1803 see)'ng, in Quebec's Virginian 1764-5-6 Admiralty-probate Crt. of marine issue thro' Yelletostamp, King's-post master Benj. Franklin's Crown veto grants, on J. Adams 99yr. V.P idea to North, on Diar's-Consort to (Ladies Pocahontas &) Mary march in (Common-mother of Rome-so sonsecrate by Domitian° per matrona tenerum corpus Christi' in ICohath T title for 1557 Nuptia3 primo in Brazilleru Cttne ritu Calvin), so Ackerley's 2nd-ritu, Deadprobate frurrogatcy rMajor Hobart Montagu Dalhousie's Geniz;on'd to red Scarf chamber deputies of J. L's ‘Gt. &ritain (33 G. m, c 44, § 1 Brit annos Superior), of Vespasian's ;cot-Moravia land (not Ravice=Clement series to Rome's church byThe_six James' acts)-onßristoP;UPer altgmare' ofspringseo. aloftas letter-type up-set-reflect s-e-N. Glasco-gver fiat earth. Thus Trent Christ'n thieves on Justinian civil law oode,l. i. T. I §4, i'exposition °rlay u.s. '76 Common law for Villette CeAtbitionrs I with no Utrecht flag-Rio 3ty, Slave-plot in America, by my 1825 l'Brazil-solbec (as 2nd branch of Yere in Merdaunt Monox Dacres Atkyns, Crew-Edg cumbe-Montague Ackerley), elected as Imperial fiscampg Chamberlain Chap/eng in 21H. 8 c 13 on 7 Ed. 6 P•JuL. 3's oath, by I G. i, c 3, in Yorki Osnaburg-®i°-Caesar bishop, Qui vent la fin (will. pat.-7 H. m) tient Le meridian ca. DEAF* DEFECT 'AS ONE-EY'D CORK' iN DECRETAL' SENSE, Extracts for time, omit in Adm. Kt.-rider Crt.fbooks. I.ir4 - I certify, That on or about 29th August, 1825, when Secretary of Embassy to C. Stuart de Rothsay, under special mission (on holy alliance of King's Cttian Clubs abolition, on 1771 act c. 55) to Portugal & Emp. of Brazil. That Lt. Ackerley on service detach, from Adm. Hamond's ship at sea—became the Recipient-witness to Caesar Emp. Pedro L of Peru abdication deed, and left with it [as Bahia's G. : figurhidg-1763], for England in 'Bramble,' Lt. Faye'. 26th April, 1861. SANDYS, then A. Marcus HILL. fr. Lt. C. H. Ackerley served as Lieutenant H,M. Ship IVellesley and Spartiate, then under my command—from June, 1824, to December, 1825—sent to Ocean-80, Lisbon. in. Lt. Ackerley [and boat's crew under secret 7th 4 order service Cyclas money', never being entered' on 'Bramble' Cutter's food-books—requires no certificate under my Rear ward command. G. E. HAMOND,* Admiral, Lt. Charles A. is England's Queue Citizen, of U, S. art. i, § 3, 1819, for tax-charged Indn. excluded till 3d Sept. 1841, election as fit (by M. Perley & O'Halloran, pass-oath writ return 1756-Montagu Henley), 1842-3 Ashburton tide Jury man' to Cherokee Extradition act Crt. and Fenflotsara limits in America &c., as PETER not French Pierre Basquet error giving IVarrtortlit. medal's 'in xis numi'ry shadow, like 1829-35 Pope's police-Toll illegal ge sicl 4 _Fhb. meter-touch —so Le terns Denizen word, has no p—nor temporal power. ikIR-BALLOON'S UPRlSE— w ith CUL-DE SAC' Poiz'rs, for Barometer statute-mile Air-inch. MEito.—On wing -spread, birds create their up-leg quill vacuum : so Pigeon 'Cruelty to animals' Act—gives cause, for legal stoppage of these ascents without shown wit, vtz.— by four external Cul-de-sack windbags attached from crown net, whose mouth-rings, (inward weighted to Net'ng are vertical, till gas lb. 4fflux Qs , / within the balloon, at the over-3-mile Zone-electric), self-convert themselves hori- z )ntally, by Cathie watt:b.-tie, into vearaalante tan poiaar., I (Ab.az-dtal) pondertboa lib-rata mile' (Ovid') as in case of retreat, N.E. of Wolverhampton—by barometer 26in. point of Foulasr collapse, on 17 July '62, for Standard L' Barg. in. 12 4 B=l6= -26 = 32-o-6 Yard. Mr. Coxwell's omission to take up, car-affixed, the pure oxygenic wax taper flame (seen in l'Burton Crescent) used in its vehicle ' the lamp of life,' for nasal vacugtn -shield-bone inhalation—by Aeronauts, against 151 b sqr-inch less 10 to air-Cough pressure on the lungs, So accounts for nlue-lip'd- Glaisher 5-sqr.in. a want of re-aeriform aid within, as on Low fire-damp expel by Breath rarity at 3 mile up winged life-absence (in Windsor-tie bowlwaft Z 9 'erbead Oifcot re gion of wehrWulfra Hampton of EDGAR'S sister),tho' saved by hydrogen gas descent belly-paunch-like, at Oakham-'n', on Shenstone's Tulchan strawcalf—Memg, on Victim Co ronaturs' as Hanau Landborg pope's—milkuse couplet : 6 , 3 1 " For in Cl ea t, as martyr' d, under a thorn 1 AR I Lieth, King Ken'elm with h ea d o ff- s h orn. ' f"- as the Mayncoth ancestor of Emp, Conrad ii.'s a.-daughter Agatha, Malcolm m & wife Margaret's P' offspring, now in Span. Escurial of 4-Philip if. (whose daddy, II CAR. v., was in Saxon kin to Ed. m's 0-Hainault Philipaa) 1553-60, by m Subsidy Roll, as Gaunt-constable of England, See p. 414, Oct. Gent's crag, ' 62, on Fecamp's Li er-bounden' I. Lodge, Tomb.] " Think ! every day to be thy last, [Chandos. For when night-steep comes—life is past." The vy-quicksilvery drop Vacugetherize 'l6 in. aloft' for Coalueidrfet-gr expansion—absence of Nitro-mois t fog within _Beaten voltaic power,—influx of dry Quick-electricity : so Thumb-inch pulse-tic, on Zone-enter where the first pair meet' at 15in. deg., of Blood crystaPng— on the 16 inch fall for 15,840 ft. rise 3-m.up, of 5,280 ft. each to I,oooft. per en. —decimals the 10-sq. link Chain of Pert Go.'pe-basin marine 'wore by ' cannon shot 3-mile off altore of 1794 3ty' for river red flag Ligne thee on Peter liasket, to LOGAN'S £e Codas tro/-registry survey-g-levrA by par°. Acts, § 9, 1818, '42-3. So ‘vactigmd TITU 8 :1II Melun' on bargmete 2in.=---1 lb. fall for double-reason F 4, 32, 16, 8,4, oby Geometric progression to Treble—See;cor A scale : : : : line, I/abament=mse on 1586 CowpP2c PaGerston's I-'.Ref X- R jew 43 union on a Praedes `,;ocii. League 1826-30, as 2nd Melchisedek i > order. , Tt:ts by Civil/ fratres 6-yr motu Comign 1826' for o .ocation of Youth and con:cienee-keep of Old—by Lisbon snatch'ng witness Ackerley's Emp. Pedro I. deed resign on joining Ocean-80, with \ BERESFORD, by Holy Alliance (mew?, on Sir C. Stuart, G. Hamond &HILL, for Ackerley's Rex Imp.,' 29th Aug. 1825-6 Jan, 1, shows La belle In dian & sets a • • o • perijove to Coorg '32 TIBET' s lama 'J.-C. 'red-tnrban'd dipfalls, from ' Planet's perihelion-ellipse as in Monfaucon p 134-254, Vine's .0- Temple on Lady-day's Urli Pileati St., or L' near with a hat on." as vAT-i-Cone'd " Sufficient ;onto the age r- is the Oval.". thereof." *Spiral curve (to Mundane ^- oval of H. B's will-lease at Ken• nington-nutts to 1791 Sphinx-head. So TActna Tudor Grey Diiche, of £anker st ar'swhite-Alba-paits, of Scotia/Bluer) on the Exeter Ursa. major G9 , :regog •" : : gyrateon TaunTUN night poach N bill, 6 August, to a Josus-nomenraist ) Nday, by Rotherham's-will 1490, O.S. transfiguration AL-rider-ft. Brant to Vat- /macula Conception fest'realist-pl ay Lady. day .//an'ver. ' It, rideth round the heavens as on a horse' for towns prefix n* to 51. 30 now, Bantry, pellisle, Bru msw i e . In Hopton's Stow Melunvectigal Englith lialendar, 1614, on p. Julio epitaf ' Templum Flaviaa Gentis a Domitian° CONDITUM' (Martialis Epigram 1. iv.) on London Exchange. 1 5 ' A-= tl:, Eveshikra-St. MiC. Corn + hillkey Gov'nor [lndia , • • * N.] P•Atkyns- Montague C. ACKERLEY, Exec. S • • 1-2 W. iv., N.. 54-Gie-sworn Chamberlayne [, ta _ 6 • • PETER BAS QUET, Income-tax chief (1842 unpaid§ of -.4 . • China Bull wall circuit horizon of ' London, Dee. 4, .?; 1862) its Montezuma-inch Admiralty red flag, no t i n e Brant's power to give up tup. 1793-China, to i‘ercyl, i so GREY-cause of Captn's x o-yr support, th 6 Nn's, ...,1 men use his brains, and CAIsAA-mock him to death, Z e as `Constables` CoZigny' for Bombay's Dewanney, on Hen. 7 and 8, c 31, Will-set W alloon precedency, as fo ,. , 7ottongardian to Canterbury's primalcy-Freeman, te ' t ..n lb holding to 1820's Protectorate-oath, on its £9O-Yr w C i r t g fee for duty costs, L 1,600 for my Indian Ally' s, 4. l jeamiry refuse pay or reply, to their Geneva G-set 182 5 aareTovtoora fecit' on Zo//.' G—ratio nihil Judex,' ordelt , ..- nn e er *, (33 G. on, c 7, Slaves free), on acting /,zewr. Chaplin (t o , ke V r iar map -inch Act, i, 9 1818.20—as King's not for Iter n i sh e p leY's B.N. , 1%, on abjuration act 1791 § 7), zil & Baltion o Wr Swij 1555, .Richer corporates of Bra- Iturbide's-Cr own a „ r 1 7, 1 ,,,11d, on Luther church pay—So their as Ind. Villaga g .,,Zolnknown till Peter's arrival in 1851, Nov.-letter c that cocorn,erve Mingan avow, by Earl Grey's as 'fit' Constable of Eb ...ul 'hustles should be done' to him, 'lt. Byham' issued t n - nitto report theft of Tower stores Ashburton Ind. survey andti: ( 1 . 51 t not as Pierre) in '42 for by the ' Earl of Derby, tnt*Pound-land of Tirginia, Intl. Yellow Gold-edged 1764.-grood, sectry.-holding the riektou N. Brunswick, Signed tmlliepal-grants, of Frede delegate—on Ind. BRANT'sinducti,Vfanklin & HegAgger Jefferson's §3-1819-26 fo;e77s' Deputy Rio-trust, not for a .C.Villette 1728 114 A.. resume Flag china Portet ' Four martin-skin Timber' a". fll Y Co's, or t As Trinidad's Ceylon 10 deg, Is to Az. if)tigl piling. So is, Bengal's° broad 4 . arrow ---..-to Cuba's fa d Maui/Z(1 176 1.5 Quadra Sty-sign grants of America's Mao r rV it u a : n y tribes,— till Spanish Jue..3 Logwood cut-in g 3ty, 178 2 a 4 _Brant's- fo er ey /deputy en Peter's Grandfather Jn.Nwlwarr I to I , ' curiel for ,nantlerelic, (of Cumberland -fort, remova. .. • its In dn chief over Nf 'ndlandCon-stable's horse, N. ,•-cotia, Cosby 1750 Mascarene shift to a Halifax stable) on Geo. 3 by - .1 frlStarflS as in Clarence Beltse lAfric. Grfyk Cape Rex Ci ;'i - 'Co M— Jefferies, & 831. I 1 'lig of Tame-(worth, Stour Anker river Tani a fhlf ry on Poor -law 0. S. audits, Sep. & March of tiny &, St, Thomas's hospital 25, 1-4.; Eliz.), in Wye part by 21 July, 1521 11( , :m ..cr 11. 5, of Southark ' bar' for 7 -2 r,, V . , Yellow Tiber' Zoll ' 1 • to N. ,La an Clapham's reciprocal 3 y, n k , r 'peculiar institution' vereiu lit-Teutonic 1842-6, on eala L . In S hat.-4 Geo. 4, Tsvued. X'-' . Ilya-Jetsam 1 set, on 1 flotsam of Ar i a's C. 74, for River Indian Bailie oath Crts, , Life Safety-I and DEE S _ free Nemis.sissippi St. Lawrence l'd 1827-3 i - to Whale fishery boats I. upset—ineda , 1 , ( " Like Chester' fi Owl, in desert lone , f '1" -) ' Hugh .' , Loop' . waved am r—Tby one. . ' 99 CODfirl/latiOn Sir John Philliniore, (on my 1014-.., RN. , , ____ as Colon ial-sara- G'sa- Gulf Boy-bishop nowehaplain . 0 by tied. 4'.e }Min. Gorget ' trabmission), founded a Temple church in VatCi.COne rota dedicated to r-li A seg. Meridian as prior to Heidelbiirg 1582-6 Exchange of TUN-meter. (See /Sun: April 19, 28 May 16, ' July 19.) L IVES of EMINENT STATESMEN, FUN, every week. One Penny, Now Ready, handsomely bound in Magenta cloth, gilt, price 4s. 6d. ; post free, is., the SECOND half-yearly VOLUME of FUN, with ►J numerous Engravings by talented artists, and humor ous Articles by the following distinguished writers : W. Bailey, Esq. W. S. Gilbert, Esq. W. Barber, Esq. T. Hood, Esq. E. L. Blanchird, Esq. T. S. Jerrold, Esq. G. W. Bridgeman, Esq. W. J. Prowse, Esq. F. C. Burnand, Esq. Godfrey Turner, Esq. H. J. Byron, Esq. &c., &c., &a Office, 80, Fleet-street, London. •„• For full particulars of amusements see first page- ROYAL ENGLISH OPERA, COVENT-GARDEN. This Evening, Wallace's new opera, LOVE'S TRIUMPH Commenoe at 8. THEATRE-ROYAL, HAYMARKET. This Evening, A DAUGHTER TO MARRY. Alter which, OUR AMERICAN COUSIN. With DUCK HUNTING. And JACK'S RETURN FROM CANTON. Commence at 7. NEW THEATRE-ROYAL, ADELPHI, This Evening, THE GREEN BUSHES. Followed by A TICKET OF LEAV E. Commence at 7. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE. This Evening, A.S.S. After which, T FIE TRIPLE AL LIANCE. To conclude with THE ence HONEYMOON. Comm at 7. ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. This Evening. IT MUST BE TRUE, 'TWAS IN THE PAPERS. Followed by PEEP O'DAY. To conclude with KILLAKNEY. Commence at 7. ARGYLL ROOMS, Great Windmill-street, Hay market. Open every evening for Promenade and Dancing. CANTERBURY HALL.—EVERY EVENING.— Grand Selections from Verdi's "Boc,caneg - ra," acfarren's Cantata "May Day," and Locke's Music of "Macbeth."— The Etoile Family —Unsworth, Eugene, and Duffey, Commence at 7. THE OXFORD, 6, OXFORD-STREET, EVERY EVENING.—Re-appearance of Unaworth, the orlminal of "Or any other man' -The Con..n by ilismS d.roltne P..ekee ISKaolagan'S Entertainment Dcali, toe great Flautist—the NeapoKtan Minstrels—Selections from Verdi's " Il Corsaro" and "Nahum," Donizetti's "Don Se bastien," &c., with full band and chorus. Commence at 7. ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE AND AMPHI. THEATRE.— Olmar every Evening. -Grand Musical En. ~ertainment, 60 performers. Commence at half-past 7. THIS NEWSPAPER, "THE SUN ') , Was this day, in pursuance of the order of the Lord Chancellor, in the cause " Chaplin v. Young," put up for sale by auction, by Messrs. E. and H. Lumley, at the Auction Matt, London, when the highest bidding for the copyright and good will and the leasehold premises in addition to £1,420, the valuation of the plant, machinery, furniture, and effects, was the sum of £l,OOO by Mr. Kent, the principal editor of the newspaper, and who became the purchaser thereof, subject to the biddings being opened within eight days by an increase of the price. ADAM RIVERS STEELE, Solicitor, 44, Bloomsbury-square, London, W.C. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tais DAY.—Morning, 12h. 28m.—Afternoon, 12h. 50m, To-moßnow.-Morning, lh. 10m.—Afternoon, lh. 32m, suppose they would run away to the North. Nevertheless they began moving all they could of them to the interior, although it could not be desirable to have too many crowded together. It now appears that the denunciations of the proclamation most truly indicated their feelings. They dread a " servile war" of these " faithful and affectionate slaves"— of course they can have no fear of any such calamity except from their own determination not to give them freedom. We cannot pity the S3uth at the worst. Were its whole territory devastated by the negroes in insurrection, the fault is wholly their own. They could always have saved themselves and banished the North for ever, by simply pro claiming liberty to the slave. If they prefer to run the risk of endeavouring still to crush him in hopeless bondage, much as w e might deplore murder and bloodshed, the guilt of it must lie on the men-stealers, men-sellers, and men breeders for sale. If at all hazards they will violate the first law of nature—" the right of all men to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"—their blood be on their own heads; abolitionists are inno cent. If slaveholding is dearer than life, they must not complain if they lose their lives for it. As a kind of prelude to the issue of the proclama tion, in New Orleans, and Louisiana, the well abused Gen. BUTLER and his comrades seem to be doing its work most effectually. Having a large number of escaped slaves on his hands, and it being necessary temporarily to maintain them, he has given them military work to do—no longer, however, aic Lary Irmitea to menial camp labour. He has organised several regiments of them. This, as teaching them habits of order and obedience in free dom, must be admirable training. But the effect was immediately seen in the confidence inspired in the slaves on the plantations. They began pretty generally to run off, and, like the Israelites, though not by a direct Divine command, they also have " spoiled their Egyptians." We do not read of one case of cruelty; indeed, unless in retaliation for unbearable atrocities, the negro is the most forbearing, good-natured being under heaven. But the masters' carriages and equipages are made to do honour to black riders, and much rollicking drollery seems to be the only wickedness perpetrated by the unchained victims. Of course, canes go uncut, and the supply of Louisiana sugar will be smaller ; but liberty is sweeter, the black thinks, than sugar, while it is certain that, for good masters, they are still will ing to work for wages. General LEE, poor man, seems furious at the prospect, and threatens " re taliation" on Union prisoners. He will, however, remember that two can play at that cruel game. If he says, " Women and children are murdered by the infuriated negroes, as many Union prisoners shall be put to death." Indeed! But let him first show that the husbands and brothers did provoke the massacre ; let him next remember that there are Confederate prisoners too. We wholly disbelieve, however, all the prognostica tions of " massacres." We had the same fore bodings in the West Indies, but the only massacre was a universal rejoicing. LONDON, THURSDAY, DEC. 4, .1862. Everything continues to look like increased energy on the part of the North ; and if the state of the weather and the difficulties of commissariat do not prevent vigorous action, we shall certainly before long hear of military proceedings which will again keep us all awake. It seems surprising how the Democratic triumphs have told exactly in the reverse way to what so many here expected. The Democrats, so far as they have acted in come crxesalse, 'home done so in. the 'way of opposing the illegal arrests of which there have been so many, and apparently many of them indefensible. Some excuse, however, may well be made for Mr. LIN COLN on account of the gross abuse of their liberty by the numerous friends of the South resident in the North. The South took the more arbitrary course of warning off every Union man and woman at once : " tarring and feathering" was the slightest evil to be feared by any Northern-minded person south of the Potomac. The North is not so prac tised in the discipline of Judge LYNCH as the South, and the consequence is that the traitors remained, enjoying the comforts of civilised life, but making themselves useful to their Southern friends by com municating all the military plans of the North to the South almost as soon as they were formed. " The reed on which we leant has gone through the hand that reposed on it, and has pierced us to the heart." No, wonder, when the Earl of DERBY uttered those words on Tuesday, in his great speech in the great meeting in the Town-hall, at Man chester, no wonder, indeed, that the affecting truth thus eloquently articulated was greeted with a round of applause. For it unquestionably is the truth—the simple and solemn truth of the tremen dous spectacle now ein g witnessed in the North West of England. A destitution, the like of which for its universality and for its intensity the country has absolutely no record of—has now for months past thrown entirely upon the benevolence of their fellow-countrymen, a numerous and hitherto most industrious population. But for the exercise of this spontaneous benevolence—the whole of Lancashire, and, with that, large tracts of the adjacent counties there in the north and in the north-west of Eng land, would at this moment be desolated by the frightful scourge of Famine, and as a necessary consequence afterwards by the finishing scourge of Pestilence. Yet time elapses, the year rolls on, 1863 draws slowly to its close with the mills long since closes], the factory people long out of employment—and yet, throughout the whole of that desolated countryside, no outrages whatever have been witnessed indicative of impatience on the part of the afflicted multitude, or of disloyal insubordination under so heavy and appalling a load of misery. But little more than a generation back, only one generation and a social afflic tion, barely approaching in severity the one now carrying anguish to so many hearths in the North, would have resulted in crimes of a very flagrant character. Acts of violence would have been heard of inevitably as of only too frequent recurrence. There would have been tumultuous assemblages, arson, pillaging, and probably even bloodshed. In the days (not so very remote) of Captain SWING —we all know from the pages of, among others, CHARLES KNIGHT and HARRIET MARTINEAU', how repeated and how destructive were the col flagrations that marked the fury of the populace whenever suffering from some unlooked-for distress—loss of wages through lack of work. There were bread riots. There were torch-light gatherings, Where the toilers out of employment appeared with arms in their hands prepared for any outrage at the bidding of the mob -orators of their own class—men without any sense whatever, for the time being, of loyalty or patriotism —men driven half mad by meditating over incendiary projects for some lawless trans formation of the Government. In order to recall to mind how wild were the theo ries then in vogue, and how disastrously extravagant were the commotions indulged in by the suffering multitude, a multitude suffering from some unex pected though purely temporary deficiency of employment—it is not necessary even to go far back among the historic pages in which the narratives of HUME and SMOLLETT have been continued down to a period almost immediately eantempo rary. The state of things prevailing at these occasional crises of no-work, and prevailing, too, not so very long since, may be readily recalled to mind by a casual reference simply to the re cords of some of our popular novelists Thus we mentioned in our last notice of the war that BURNSIDE had determined on a great change in his mode of operations. He formed his army into three divisions, and determined to march west about forty miles, to Fredericksburg, and to make that city, and Acquia Creek, which may be considered its port, on the Potomac, considerably south of Washington, the base of his operations in his march to Richmond. It is nearer to Richmond than Warrenton where ho was, and the water com munications are of course better. So perfect is the Southern spy system, that the day after the change of base was decided on, General Lee was enabled to move the Confederate army in accordance with the secret counsels, as they were supposed to be of the North ! Fredericksburg heard from LEE himself, of the intended arrival of the Federal army there on the Sunday, on the Friday previous ; the orders to move having been given only the Thursday previous to the Federal army ! It must be confessed that treachery at home like this is enough to make Mr. STANTON and the PRESI DENT somewhat arbitrary in their arrests; if it is hard that the innocent should suffer, or even that Northerns should suffer for only " Southern pro clivities "—it is also hard that Northern Generals should find their most secretly planned movements known to Southern Commanders, by information which must have come direct from the North. 'We shall now begin to hear again, if the Federal advance continues, of the Rappahannock, the York and James Rivers; the three streams which lie between the Potomac and Richmond, that city, standing on both sides of the last. They will now be much swelled by the rains ; but as the road from Fredericksburg to Richmond, a dis tance of about 70 miles, lies across their upper waters, they may perhaps be fordable. They will form, however, the successive Confederate lines of resistance; indeed, we hear already of the latter manoeuvring on the southern bank of the Rappa hannock, the most northerly of the three rivers, in front of the Federal advance, and preparing to dis pute the passage. It is the river on which Fre dericksburg stands. It will be seen that General SUMNER has summoned the town to surrender, and allowed but sixteen hours to prepare, otherwise, for a bombardment. As the railroad runs direct south from it to Richmond, and north to Alexan dria and Washington, with a branch also to Acquia the necessities of war determine his occupation of tThheetcowonni,eadsereastseenGtieanletroalßuirms' new advance. be on th e opposite side of tile town, but we pre sume in no such force as t hindrance to the ad vance of General oppose commands this di v i s i on of Now that theist of Jam, STREET appears to e P°B 1 SUMNE R t\ G Con federates are getting very un easy the opera about URNSIDE'S arm tion of the PRESIDENT'S pro c l am • 13 , e any wh serious o y• 'IrY draws near, the Con mon. At first they by turns laughed and denounced. Th e 'negroes were so faithful that it was dlildi4ll to kecu-witted observers and describers of men as they are, or rather as they were. Opening the pictured volumes of The Old Curiosity Shop any one who does not chance to remember the passage referred_ to, will find in the midst of a wonderfully graphic descrip tion of the manufacturing districts—not in the north among the cotton mills, but more towards the centre of England among the potteries and iron-foundries in Staffordshire and the neighbour• ing counties—most vivid description of one of these torchlight and treasonous meetings among the wotkpeople, a description eloquently written by Boz, and picturesquely illustrated by PHIZ. In Sybil, again, or The Iwo Nations, the readers of Mr. DISRAELI will remember the admirable delinea tions of men and scenes and incidents precisely of the kind we B Pefkk of, pencilled by the pkil' A ccl bud of THE SUN, LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 4, 1862. that practised romancist, Remembering those scenes, those men, and those incidents—actual each of them under different names, and not by any means the creations of a dreaming imagination —and contrasting with them the spectacle now witnessed for months past throughout the poverty stricken manufacturing districts of Lancashire; we can the better appreciate the advance made in the general intelligence of the people themselves, and in the wisdom and beneficence of their riches. The comparison is one which marks in a very signal manner the immense and distinctly ap preciable advance made in the march of mo dern civilisation : meaning, at once, by that, our social and political civilisation as a free people, presided over beneficently by a Constitutional Go vernment. " But," said Lord DERBY, on Tuesday, in the very midst of his speech, there, in the Town Hall of Manchester, after descanting in eloquent terms upon the marvellous endurance of privation marking the progress of this great dis tress in Lancashire—:" But we have yet happier and more gratifying subjects of contemplation. I have pointed to the noble conduct which must make us proud of our countrymen in the manufacturing districts ; I have pointed to the noble and heroic submission to difficulties they could never foresee and privations they never expected to encounter; but, again, we have another feeling which, sure I am, will not be disappointed, which the country has nobly met—that this is an opportunity providentially given to those who are blessed with A,ALuLIe LO snow their sy mpacuy—cuerr practical, active, earnest sympathy with the suf ferings of their poor brethren, and, with GoD's blessing, it may be a link to bind together more closely than ever the various classes in this great community, to satisfy the wealthy that the poor have a claim, not only to their money, but to their sympathy —to satisfy the poor also that the rich are not overbearing, grining tyrants, but men like themselves, who have a heart to feel for suffering, and prompt to use the means GOD has given to them for the relief of that suffering." Nobly in response has Lancashire herself now poured into the Relief Fund her own lavish contributions. That Fund, we have little fear left will still continue to expand in proportion to the growth of the misfortune, it is so beneficently designed to alleviate. Insomuch are we sanguine that such may indeed prove to be the result, that but a portion of the grant at first anticipated as requisite in extretnity will probably be needed (when the nation has done its best) to fill up the gap that may be still left among the re quirements of Lancashire. AMERICA. We now know, on the authority of the Greeks themselves resident in England, their views recom mending to their countrymen at home the choice of Prince ALFRED for their King. The Greeks of England are an intelligent and wealthy body of merchants, they know England thoroughly, quite as well as they know their own conntry, and the resolution which a numerous meeting of them in Liverpool cordially adopted was—" That it is the firm conviction of the present meeting that the election of Prince ALFRED of England to the throne of Greece will be the surest guarantee for the future happiness of our country." The English Greeks acknowledge that they naturally took the lead in looking to England to supply them with a Monarch, and their reasons are just what they ought to be—creditable equally to themselves and to us. Greeks resident in England, said Mr. CORNELIUS, living in England and enjoying the advantages of a great and free Government, and emulously watching the moral and material development' of the eeantry, were naturally the first to look to an English Prince for the Greek throne. Though forestalled by their countrymen at home in the manifestation of this feeling, they certainly originated the conception of it, and he trusted that the able men at the helm of England's fortunes would approve the election of Prince ALFRED. Under a constitutional Government such expect to exist tinder an as that might naturally `English Prince, he felt sure that in the next half century—a mere span in the lifetime of a nation — Greece would commence a brilliant future." Every speaker's remarks were in a similar strain. Though the suggestion originated from England, it had been so enthusiastically, as well as unani mously adopted, that the Greeks at home displayed their strong feeling on the subject before those in this country had adopted any public action. They can know, as they tell us, little of the Prince himself, but they have learned what a futile reliance are paper constitutions ; they, therefore, desire a ruler whose origin and connections may be safely trusted. Mr. RODOCANACHI appropriately ob served:—"ln seeking to obtain Prince ALFRED for our King, we are not actuated by the individual merits of this young Prince, because little can be known to our countrymen of his personal qualifica tions. But it is enough for us to know that he has been brought up in the midst of a free and great people ; that he is the son of a Queen whose name has become a synonym for freedom and virtue, and of a Prince whose stainless purity of life made him as truly the type of the perfect husband and father as he was of the Prince, in his wide and liberal patronage of art, and his sympathy with every charitable scheme that could help the progress of mankind and ameliorate their social condition. Is it too much to hope that the son of such august parents will inherit their virtues, and transplant to the soil of Greece the great tree of British freedom and independence ?" One of the greatest difficulties in the view of Englishmen, connected with acceptance of the election, has been the possible implication of Eng land with Greek schemes of ambition in the East. We by no means condemn the ambition, but we have too large an empire, and too much necessary work on our hands, to incur willingly another task. We think, however, we may take the word of the English Greeks for it, that they have wiser purposes." "In choosing an English Prince for our King," they say, "we do not expect, as many think, to be backed by England in enlarging the frontiers of our country. What we want is Eng land's moral influence to help us in establishing self-government, and in putting free Greece in a position for becoming some day the centre of civilization in the East, and, by extending her benign influence to our oppressed brethren, to enable them by the help of the Almighty to re gain their freedom." If all Greece is of this mind, England, on this point, could ask nothing better. ARRIVAL OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.--Hia Royal Highness the Prince of Wales arrived at Dover yesterday afternoon in the Government yacht Vivid, Com mander Allen, which left Calais shortly after ono o'clock and reached the Admiralty Pier at Dover soon after three. A guard of Honour of the Royal Artillery was drawn up along the Admiralty Pier, which was lined with townsfolk and visitors who had flocked t o the place of disembarkation as goon as it became know n th a t hi s R oya l Hi g hness was expected to land at Dover. American Company's sc rew steams hi p B av aria, Captain SOUTIIAMPTON, Taube, sailed at 2 p.m. f or N ew Y or k, w ith the German Wednesday.—The Hamburg and English mails, a full complement of passengers, and a large cargo. r hiF. FEDERAL CRUISERS.—LIVERPOOL, Dec. 2. —The judgment by which the Memphis and the Elizabeth prize steamers were Condemned at New York has been reversed. The California, from Mobile, with cotton, has been caPtArod by F9d9Pl 011,ificrih LAT JST NEWS. TURIN, DEC. 3. Signor Cassinia has not succeeded in forming a Ministry, and has relinquished the task. It was announced that the mission of construct ing an Administration had been entrusted to Signor Sanmartino, but this report has proved unfounded. It is now asserted that Signor Posalesi, Prefect of Turin, has been charged with the construction of the Ministry, and that he has accepted the commis sion. The names of the future Ministers are not yet known. The lilonarchia Nazionale of to-day expresses a desire that the new Cabinet should be free from party passions, and also to conciliate the Parliamentary majority. The Monarchia considers the occurrence of a period of truce desirable for the purpose of appeasing political animosity. The Opinione publishes a further article in oppo sition to the scheme of a merely administrative Cabinet. MADRID, DEC. 2, EVENING. In to-day's sitting of the Chamber of Deputies Senor Ballesseros was almost unanimously elected President, the members of the Opposition abstain- ing from voting. The rumour that General Prim has given in his resignation is unfounded. PR ITS _ BERLIN, DEC. 2. News has reached Berlin that M. de Kanitz, Prussian Minister at Rome, has become insane. There is talk of replacing him by Count Perponcher, formerly Prussian Minister at Naples, and who was one of the group of diplomatists who went from Rome to visit Francis 11. at Gaeta, from which unpleasant abode they speeaily retreated (with two or three exceptions) when that Sovereign unfeel ingly proposed that they should remain to bear him company during the siege. M. de Kanitz is married to an English lady, sister-in-law of the amiable and accomplished Duke of Sermoneta. He is the second Prussian diplomatist who has re cently been overtaken by the same affliction; the other being Baron Meusebacb, formerly Minister at the Court of the Brazils, and who is since dead. There is a report here of approaching changes in the Austrian Diplomatic Corps. Baron Bach, of Concordat celebrity, is to quit Rome, it is said, and to retire into private life ; Count Apponyi is to go from London to Rome, and Count Karolyi from Berlin to London. SOUTHAMPTON, THURSDAY MORNING. The North German Lloyd's steamer New York has arrived here with 10 passengers, 325,073 doll. in specie for England, and 10,500 dole. for Bremen. She left New York on the 22d of November, and spoke, on the 27th, the English brig African, bound west; and on the 3d inst. the English ship, Wil liam Stewart, off Land's-end. tfk Sit! „ 0 17 A ‘ 47 '• l ios "*. THE SUN. FRANCE. BOURSE, DEC. 3.—The market maintained its firmness in spite of a fall of S in English Con sols. Threes, for the Account, which opened at 70f. 70c., are now at 70f. 85c. Mobilier have improved to 1,137 f. 50c. The Railway Share Market has not been very animated, but prices generally well maintained. Stuek became offered towards the close, and prices receded. The mar ket closed as follows: ft per Cents .. 97 90 Do. end month.... 3 per Cents Do. end month 7O 60 NOW 3 per Cents Do, end month — Credit Mobilier...,llls Do. end mouth 1117 50 BAIL' Bank Shares 3400 Credit F oncier 1340 Piedmontese Fives 71 Italian Loan 7l 10 Russian Austrian Spanish Threes — Home Debt VAYS. Cash. Account. 0r1..e.... lO6O - .. 1065 Northern New ditto .— .. Lyons and Mediterranean 1150 .. 1165 .-- Geneva 347 60 .. Southern Western Eastern .... So rtlinian Austrian Torphard North of Spain Saragossa 637 50 .. 640 Ditto to Barcelona POLAND. (FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.) WARSAW, Nov. 27. The definite period for taking the recruits is fixed for the middle of San. next, and however dreadful it is to contemplate its effects, still there is every hope that, as in all other persecutions and oppres sions, this fresh act of Russian tyranny will not in terfere with the great work which the nation is performing with such resignation, patience, and moderation, and that in spite of all obstacles it will continue to develop its internal strength and re sources. It certainly requires a supernatural patience to bear against the satanical machinations employed by the Government in carrying out its sinister purpose, and in setting class against class for the accomplishment of it. A sad illustration of this occurred a few days ago in the small town of Rypin• The Government, unwilling to appear be fore the peasants as directly instrumental in mak ing the selection of them for recruits, has delegated the task to a commission, and enjoined the land owners to point out those that are qualified to serve in the army. The peasants thus instigated, believ ing their masters to be the chief cause of the re cruiting, against the wish of the Emperor, com menced to show their ill-feeling by isolated attacks on their property. When the day far the revision and recording of the names of those liable as re cruits arrived the little town of Rypin was filled with thousands of the country people. It being the duty of the landowner to bring the young men belonging to his estates before the commission, which was composed of the civil members, the for mer, on entering the room, did not even take their hats off, and at once began, with the sticks they held in their hands, to attack everyone that did not belong to them, and to destroy all the lists and papers that were lying on the table, as well as every bit of furniture. Many have been severely wounded, and would have been killed had they not taken to flight. After dispersing the commission officials, smashing all the furniture to pieces, and scattering it about, the infuriated peasants trans ferred their field of violence and depredation to the town, attacking the houses, and repeating in them the same work of demolition ; beating men, women, and children, and causing a perfect consternation. At last the inhabitants sounded the alarm bells, gathered together, and offered an energetic resist ance against the peasants. Twice were they driven from the town—twice they returned—till at last, overpowered by the inhabitants, they went back to their homes. The next day a company of infantry, a squadron of cavalry, and some officers of justice arrived to institute an inquiry. But the mischief was done, and the wish of the Government fulfilled ; the peasants had their revenge on the nobles, aii it was all that was desired by the authorities. Such are the consequences of the paternal policy pursued by the well-intentioned and benevolent Emperor Alexander 11. It is to be expected that this policy will not be lost sight of by the Governments of the Western Powers of Europe, and be appreciated by them as it deserves to be. The reports from the various meetings of the District Council disclose alike a most lamentable state of things, caused by the misrule of the Rus sian Government since 1831, and the laudable desire of the inhabitants to amend it. Everywhere the unanimous decision was to expose the negligence of the authorities for the well-being of the people ; to resist their pressure as far as practicable in support ing the present conscription, and in boldly telling them the reason of it. Among the most energetic remonstrances in that respect may be mentioned that of the district of Piotrkow, which proved by a very elaborate and statistical report that the num ber of recruits since 180. to 1856 furnished by it Was 11,000, who all had been sent into the depth of Russia, and of whom 400 only returned home, chiefly discharged as sick or cripples. The climate and the military service of Russia are sufficient to destroy twenty times the number quoted, and of those who are about to be despatched very few are destined to revisit their domestic hearths. The Marquis Wielopolski seems to be at his wit's end what to do. On taking the reins of the Government to introduce the measures ap proved by the Emperor, he finds them now, with a few exceptions, at a standstill, opposed by the Russian Camarillo, and, to a certain extent, by the Poles themselves. For you must know that here, under the very nose of the Grand Duke Constan tine, and in the face of this formidable display of troops and police agents, there exists a Na tion Cer.tral Committee, invisible, it is true, but all powerful ; issuing its decrees and regulations, which are as strictly obeyed as if they were en forced by the Russian bayonets. The whole col lective wisdom of the Muscovite Government can not discover the members comprising this so-called National Government, which levies its taxes upon the inhabitants of the kingdom, publishes four clan destine papers, and is actively occupied with the organisation of a national rising when due time arrives. This committee has lately issued a mani festo to Europe, which, doubtless, will find its place in the free press of England and France. WRITS OP AUDITA QUERELA. As very few are aware that Writs of Audita Querela were invented to prevent the operation of unjust decrees and judgments unfairly obtained, the following information may be useful : The writ is intended to secure a trial by jury, and is of iastice for poor aerenatti.s c ontending against wealthy plaintiffs. (Extract from Jacobs' Law Dictionary.) " Audita Querela is a writ of most remedial nature, and seems to have been invented lest in case there should be an oppressive defect in justice. The process is Venire Facias Distringas." (Bacon's Abridgements.) " Audita Querela is a writ to be delivered against unjust udgments on execution by setting them aside for some .njustice of the party who obtained them. An Audita Querela Is of common right. A man non-suited in a writ of Audita Querela may have a new one." (Sellon's Practice.) " An Audita Querela is an action in the nature of a bill in equity to be delivered against oppression. It may be original and the party may sue it out of the Court of Chan cery returnable in the court where the record remains." Fitzherbert's Natura Drevium and Saunders' Reports are also reliable authorities on writs of Audita Querela. And the new Common Law Pt ocedure Act of 1854 recites Audita Querela as an equitable defence. The mere form of the Writ in Chancery speaks volumes in favour of its public importance and constitutional cha racter. A ACE STATE OF IHINGS, OR 2HE STREETS IN 1862. (From Punch.) Oh, I'm an Anti-Garotter so told, If I shiver and shake, 'tis but with the cold; I don't know such a feeling as fear, But I warn Garotters not to come near I I carry sword-blades in all my sticks ; I wear round my neck a steel collar with pricks; Revolvers in both coat-pockets I bear, And a bowie-knife that will split a hair. I won't trust to laws or police, not I, For their protection is all my eye; In my own hands I take the law, And use my own fists to guard my jaw. Is that a footstep behind my back ? It must be one of the strangling pack ; Is that a lurking villain I view, Crouched in the doorway of number two ? Here's somebody coming I He'd best beware, I'll give him a warm reception I swear, Where's my revolver ? Good Gracious 1 I see He's bringing his pistol to bear on me ? Hold hard, put up your weapon, Sir, do— I am an Anti-Garotter too I We carry both sword-sticks and bowie-knives, And we both of us go in fear of our lives I A nice of state of things, sir, this I call ; Turning out like a walking arsenal, With pistol and dagger and collar of steel— It has a most un-English feel I To Sir Joshua Jab I wish no wrong. But I must say he comes it rather strong, When he tries to prove that the rogues and thieves, Ain't si bit the -vivree for their ticamoc-or-leavoes. He may talk until he's black in the face, The Garotters are there to upset his case, And British householders forced to go Armed, like Hamlet's ghost, horn top to toe I While such is the state of Biitish law, Let the British Lion hold his jaw, On the safety to property, life, and limb Enjoyed by those who live under him Here's Paterfamilias, poor old boy, In self-defence must weapons employ, More like, by the way in which he potters, To damage himself than the Garotters. An Englishman's used his castle to be; Now that castle in state of siege we see. There are burglars in the back-yard at work, And on the front-door-step Garotters lurk, And Paterfamilias walks the streets In dread of every soul that he meets ; In dread of each foot-fall he may hear, Lest it herad a rush in on his rear— A pair of hands flung round his throat, A dig in his wind and a tug at his coat, With, ten to one, a fractured jaw From a Knuckle-duster or Indian Claw. We're highly civilised people I know; And the nineteenth century's trumpet we blow ; But while the Garotter performs his feats, Let us silence our brag till we've purged our streets. MR. DISRAELI AND THE LIBERATION SOCIETY. —The right hon. gentleman having three times told his audience that " the population had outgrown the Church," counsels the Church to assert itself to be synonymous with the whole population ! The vagueness of this advice is only equalled by its absurdity. Did it not strike so acute a reasoner that there would be no occasion to make this repeated assertion if the Church were really "national?" Mr. Pecksniff constantly reminded his friends that he was a "moral man," for a satisfactory reason, —namely, that the assertion was a very needed one. Nobody would otherwise have, believed it; and nobody believed it very long. . . . . The tone of the whole speech is broad and national—the tone, that is to say, of a statesman and not of a cleric. It is a trumpet call, with many defec. tive, but no harsh, notes. We take it as a signal that the enemy is being summoned to arms. They may not obey this call, but it behoves us none the less to stand prepared for action. Our past contests have been guerilla warfare ; here is a chief who offers to organise and lead the whole of the forces of the opposing army. On his own chosen ground we shalt hope to defeat him, and we shall do so with the less difficulty, that his followers have no confidence in his motives or in his real attachment to their cause. Meanwhile, Mr. Disraeli is doing us effective service in seeking to entangle the Church in the meshes of a mere party alliance. Ile has carefully thrown his nets, and it the Church escapes them, it will be the first time in its his tory that it has done so.—Libet ater. THE SUBSTANTIAL PLEASURES OF A GARDEN. — However refined may be the pleasures attendant on the culture of flowers, and the production of scenic effects in ornamental gardening, a few rows of well-grown edibles have special charms for most p' oplo. What can be more jolly in appearance than a well-st eked kitchen garden in autumn, when the potato ground has Leen cleared and planted, when many of the summer crops still linger to say " good bye," the bowery runners still holding their bloom, and weighing their sticks down with thousands of tender pods; the kale, and brocoli, and winter cabbages dressed up in their hearty green, like files of riflesmen, full of strength, and suggestive of knife-and-fork battles before good fires, when the beef will have its right flavour,because honourably accompanied. Peep into the shed or store-loft of the ga rner and see the rosy 'checked and russet apples stored away all shining with ripeness, and beating the sweetest flower •bed in their perfume; the onions drying ready for the very Goose that is waddling yonder; the potatoes swelling their • sted sac 16- reminding you of baked and roa a k g every tuber of them ready to transform itself into a snow-bat., o to make additionally delicacies, that butter an,2 savoury on winter nights, or the... -Aening to be the feast of the year—are to proclaim gH p-rofitanL of arts. honaliest, the prettiest, nePPer, :rt Christmas —the grand an d the most,n gardening scenes Thin, in early snap-net', whit' arn g laden with more attractive than the rows of pea s . ng to topple thei r blossoms, stakes over with their weight of plum pot s, that make you r lik e clouds of butterflies, or tryl i mouth water as you involuntarily conjure up the smell Of the mint that goes before them to the table and the min gling of the green narrow smoking things, with the brown gravy, that compels you to chuckle " delicious !" as the palate revels in their flavour ; See, then , the pretty let tuorc es pulling n ; o their g r the o cleanw,s radishes a ; t drill, 6o rrelicately green an d v ig orous; coral look that i seemt se e the tender spring onions, silv er y a t t h e root and read) you f the the them, al l cheerfulef thems mallh salads urry ing towards the salad-bowl, crisp, and cool, and relishing and ready to enchant the appetite on the very first warm day that shall make a radish, or lettuce, or cucumber, the very completion of table • enjoyments,— litbberd's Brambles andko,y Zeaviu, ST. JAMES'S HALL. - - Last evening a concert of English, Irish, Scotch, and Welsh melodies took place in the above hall. There was a chorus of 400 voices, aided by a band of 20 harps—a novelty which added to the enter tainment of the evening. In the Irish melodies the chorus succeeded in rendering " The last rose of summer," and "The harp that once through Tara's hails," to perfection. Miss Banks rendered her songs in the most perfect manner. Mr. Henry Elaigh's " Oft in the stilly night" was rapturously applauded. Mr. Benedict conducted in his usual quiet and effi'3ient manner. SURREY THEATRE. Crowded and appreciating audiences have thronged the Surrey Theatre since the com mencement of the engagement of Mr. Phelps. We need not revert to the exertions of this genuine artist to uphold the drama in its truest and grandest form for many long 'rears in the far north of metropolitan suburb : he is now supporting with equal energy and success the glorious standard of England's greatest genius in the south of our modern Babylon. Hamlet was given on Monday and last night, Othello was played on Tuesday, Mr. Basil Potter is a vigorous second, Mr. Vollaire experienced and comic, in the Shaksperian sense, in Polonius and the lighter embodiments of the great plays in progress; Mr. Shepherd's Cassio and Mr. E. Price's Laertes are careful and well-studied ToBACCO.—A paper published by M. de CO - Caupannc on the subject of the cultivation of tobacco in Algeria, and on the different qualities brought forward at the late Exhibition, contains the following details :—" Eng' land consumes 32,000,000 kilogrammes of tobacco, and pro• duces none. The United States export 60,000,000 kilos. Kentucky, Virginia, and Maryland furnishing the greater part. During the last two years. in consequence of the war, the cultivation has been neglected, and the export ren Jere(' impossible, and a supply of the article from America is o . st the point of being wanting as well as that of cotton. It l e at such an inopportune moment that the measures adopted by the Administration of the Tobacco Establishment, and the publicity of its decisions checked the Cul" tivation in Algeria and depreciated the quality. Til a exhibiticn of tobacco in Algeria and the i m p ortance which its cultivation might assume, particularly attracted the attention of English commerce at the moment when th° war in America interrupts the export from that country"; When compared with the other tobaccos exhibited, that of Algeria may, in 1862 as in 1855, stand the test with those of all other countries. The three varieties cultivated --tha Phillippine, the Palatinate, and the Chebli—possess, szteee ri " . re ' ing to the soil and to the attention paid to them , very markable qualities. The province of Constantin a alres . dl s igualibed in previous competitions for the sup eriora of its tobaccos, has not remained in the background. 111°,:8 of MM. Geurgas and Grime, of Philippeville , and of Patureau, at Gastonville, are remarkable for fineness eI3, flavour. They may be compared with the finest from ci . tria and Hungary, which have exhibited fin e cigars, % a l s o with those from Java exhibited by Holland. Spa has also a magnificent exhibition of raw and ma nufactu7 tobacco, remarkable for colour, aroma, and combustibill Corsica has only flat haves of a disagreeable colour 0110 very rank. Guadeloupe has some leaves of remar/toobe fineness, very aromatic, and very much resembling Chebli tobacco. The other French colonies exhibit les/ of different shades, more particularly calculated fors , ing. The Zollverein and the Palatinate have with Otlis% gary, the best specimens as regards fineness of leaves• to do not speak of Manilla and Cuba, as we cannot corgeo with what comes from those countries. The Unite d Ste e t of America did not send any tobacco. Although W e i l e n T i cle this abstention, as it prevented a comparison being s ,,, o t between them and the Algerian, we think that it be been injurious to Algeria, whose productions are very - lar to those of the United States. The absence of of can tobacco rendered more sensible the presence of the, Algeria. sea; OUR SHIPS OF WAR.—Those accust omed to ports and merchantmen only, are struck with thatnsPesillof magnitude of all the details belonging to our g Wail° of war. Milton, when he likens Satan's sp ear to the in al 3t 0 " some tall admiral," conveys by his similitude only a j al t idea of their portentous size. Let us take the ni ed3-ta" 't li eag ' of the Duke of Wellington, for instance. Here 1 r stretching its length for many a rivet : not a simple Oa ' /Or nu L. oc. 4,1..... 5 41..... ...a/tali: ....As... e1...,..i. 1.-....11, .•-• i lI ;T A sp ti seats; aeec ke pieces, whichbut w it h a a c cs o a m mr r p oy l o e oh x ff s ot t ah r r u eo c f t u u ams r e e , so no b ef u a i o l if t k a u tlhi p ows o eo f r ktiosnl_nl uroratiietanTea; to a height of upwards of 200 feet, and surmounted on ° al topmast spar with a truck. We shudder wh en we see ; British tar occasionally stand upon this gid d y heigilta°4 of bravado; but the feat loses somewhat of its merit, De - i , we find that this same truck, which looks like a mere I:, at the mast-head, is in reality as big as a small teastabae' Once a Week. THE LOTTERY IN ROME.—The game is P la l e4 . thus :—On Satuday, at noon, in front of the Fi ngli s., ° .- co.-- office, under the eyes of the assembled people , a ' of mittee, presided • 'over by the representalll7° ace the prelate minister of Finance, draws , t y numbers from a wheel which contains 90. A- 103°g6 bee e ager gamblers who are present at the drawing, ° II- e rect played at the " simple extract," that is, he hae• Wa te of against the government that such a number w ill be °'"' iS 3 the five drawn; if his number comes out he w ins 1 b o th; times his stake. Another will play at ambo , , twos or the he chooses two numbers and wagers both will c ome fr° o r wheel. Another plays a terno, h'ving selecte d three °Toes bers—he wins more than 5,000 times his stake. ja c i pere who could guess beforehand three out of the five 1111-isar that will be drawn next Saturday, could purchase a fo r dred thousand francs, or four thousand pounds sterlingfo one Napoleon. That settled, every one of our W rj3 s o, puzzles his brains to foresee what numbers will be spit Up to twelve o'clock on Thursday n i g ht they 641 worry themselves with cabalistic comb inations, take 04 Sol e of their friends, and seek inspiration from on high' s and interrogate the drawing of preceding y ears : such such numbers have the habit of app earin g in e°141300; they have not been seen for m ore than six I°°--)00 we shall soon have them again I Others search 0r4.0,701 on the city wall, where ready-made terns ar e to be 'op written in charcoal by amateur prop hets. Not a fevi ateit a " novena," or nine days' de votion, to deterraill e 1 , to numbers to come forth. Whoever has had the incliere dream of a dog or a cat , c onsults a dreara-book, woe every sort of vision has it s corres p ondent numbe r. bo a, grand, the sole, the inseparable idea of all Romans °f /of sexes is the, hunt atter good numbers.-4/1 the Bound . e . . Fo r' A REFLECTION •AT PORTSMOUTIL—As on c oo v eys the treasures of the mast-house -- se es the spars 0 ' t he old Victory, of the Duke of Wellington, the Qae/:otle Prince Albert,and of the scores of other first-rates that°;iess by side, stacked away with asmu ch ease as though theYfirer mere walking-sticks—one feels a certain melancholy non° sion that they belong to the past. Never again 'e ri :' s fleet stately masts carry the bulging sail ; never again wi l , a ir ., re , of three-deckers put out from our sea-ports. I hourui;ool 1 flestion which gives such an air of sadness to a sfis jestk arsenals. Th., old fighting ship which towered s°, 4 :: f v ela" cally over all meaner craft, and which bore some sor i v t ; o d e , iti tion, as regards size, to the mighty deep on whie ll r a 1100 11 as much a thing of the past as the Cireat ilar r Y' I' s galley. 'When Turner, 30 years ago, picture of " The Fighting Temerai e e lO ° truly fore' berth" by the little fizzing tugboat, h but too . s uicit shadowed the coming fate of the giant race of ship _ v . , e g. seemed, like Ossian's heroes, to grow more vast and ; 4 , 0 tic as they finally disappeared from the scene. u Week, O W OUR ANCHORS.—When we gaze upon the ace mutation of huge " best bowers," or ".sheetanchors 40.. " rack," looking like the whitened ribs of countle ssvot, phants, we are reminded of the curse that has alwarl to painted ...n to tc;ltiocrhiifil tached to the Admiralty —the curse of sacrificing progr e ' i t fashione d is that the British navy are supplied with the old- ~,,se 64 t h e system." The British public have often asked svilYeS and most unscientifically constructed anchors, which P Pitt' b ee n so often tested and found wantin g , in comparison e t h e patent ancho rs of Trotman, now used b y all our laro, s hips of the mercant i le marine ; and the ans wer is ell3sflo teristsc enough of the department which makes it. 0 cannot adopt the new anchor, because the contracts le . ' zeis old one are not yet out, and will not be r g u i n n c e n; e in ii g h s had made the same improvident and ye t for a a to y years." What would the nation say if our artillerYon, eight poi Ti w tA, i d t ie h , r si t h ,? ; ; C :)A a ic r i c r Ee on a imbeci le r tract in the case of guns, and had refused our trieactost strongs and Whitworths, because they had a ' c 1 ;0' . we auer .-000 ShiLling D'Y' " seas do. by lay, D ec . ,1 . .._ 1 missions on payment, 3.11' company - tickets, 710 ; total visitoiS, 1,037. litst b ee l for smoothbore The village of Stilt's, in the Tyrol, ha.sel__ reduce completely destroyed by fire, G 5 houses havh2o °4 O p s ip: o to ashes and 120 families rendered house rot of Austria immediate l y sent a sum of 1,50 '`• less, ', 40 40 1 ' 1, Oa' meet their most urgent wants. has arrived in Paris, and will, it is thought, p 5 dor, ea credentials to the Emperor next week. Baron de Budberg, the new Russian Artile1:0010 re solc The difteters of the Cry Palace have 00 the to recommend a dividend of 3 per cena.st _ear,. ordinary stock of the company for the p .8 0 )1 0 04 This is the largest dividend ever paid ore ial and is equal to Ayer S per cent. on its psent Ptic" t eSC A te ii jt tkm ai~~ Ite~i~ e a' ~~~