The Sun. — London, England, 1813-06-08 00:00:00

HELIGOLAND MAIL. 11 tnuttott , MAY 30 .----VesterOy we heard a hr . 1< fire from the side of Zollenspeelter ; we soo► . knew that the 'French had forced all the passages, and were pursuing the enemy in the direction at linitzenhorkh. Towards . .the evening we St W Se' Vera' linttftlions enter, which occupied the public squarean(l most important posts. lIAMIIURCH, ALAI' 3I.—A moment has not this day ppshed without seeing fresh Ft'enelttroops cater our witils. At fnnr in the atternoym, their Exerrencies Marshal Prince Ectorunt, Governor, a :1 Lieutenant-amend VAI:IDAMME, reviewe l / 4 1 35 hntt .lions of French infantry. The inbahitants'.have not recovered from their atoniAinuent. It Would be difficult to determine which. surprized them the most, the fine appeaT r►►iet 'of these troops, or their numbers. There was in effect a great difference between %chat they saw and what was related to them, of The physi cal mimerical weakness of the French battalions. We will immediately give some details respect-.., ing the manners, habits, and acts of the adventur ers who have just left us. Towns, which ii,ke us, have had the misfortune to possess these liberators of nations know how dearly it cost the►ri. The Ilus.ians had only time to save their per snos, and were not, happily, able to follow thyir custom of destruction and fire. We forind $O crrnon in tire marine arsenal, and nearly $O , upon the ramparts. MI are esti bliOrtnents are in the beet state. Tlic works constructed to make Hambnrgh a place trtirMeS are very considerable. All military men are astonished at them, and now consider llamburith as a strong place. the decision of. his Excellency Marsbnl Prince EcKstunt., Governor General, It is ordered to tnery inhabitant of Hamburg!), to 'bring, without the least delay, to the General Direction of Police every libel, pamphlet, foreign or not, authorized Gazette, caricatures, portraits, pieces in verse, &c. &c. published or introduced since the 24th of .1 4 'ch. of the current year. 'Every i►►dividual who,shall delay in OM - sitting to this order, or who not entirely fulfil it, by retaining any of theobiects, the giviag up of which is prescribed, shall be prosecuted with tigonr. In execution or the orders of his Excellency Maraud Prince Ecttmum, every stranger residing in Hanahorgh is ordered to present himself within 2.lhOurS at the Oener,il Direction of Police, for the porpose of legitimizing biri)stlf,. and, obtaining shoilld there he reason, for solouniing. 4yery house-keeper, lodger, anti tavern.lsee'per, forbidden to afford any asylum to a stranger, who: has not received permission to :emain at The nld ordinances concerning the movement of trAvellers arc *sail) in vigour. _ _ Every brash 0141 be strictly protectited and punished. IT taluiritb Moky. 3! . D'Avgle.ron, Llii cc:tor : 46l:ml of Police, The Hilmhurgli Paper now. =dived is illtitieda in Freud), the Journal of the Depaatinent of the Months of the Elbe, awl thenartzbargb anus are vakeu away. ll#ligelanii, 1 GuerntrY) 1 JefileY. 1 Waterford Dut.,-1 Wu, 1 Dublilt, 1 1V:11cl-ford. Tilt: SUN. 1;31 Ut3 ntee:nt: rAtAu3l, Avi)EAT r L 0 N ON, TUESDAY, JUNE 8, 1813. Hamburg!) Papers to the 2d June have arrived by the Mail from Heligoland, and a portion of tilcir contents will he found m oar preceding co- It may be neceubary to repeat, that these are certainly liarnhargh Papers, for the change of tone and sentiment they wince, would render it difficult for our Readers to believe that the Journal of the Department of the Mouths of the Elbe of the 30th and 31st ' ‘ 'llay.,l6, i n trut h, conzinuation of the Correspondent en. the intelli . gene's conveyed by which has for these several mouths adorned our pages. But from- the Curres.)(»tclenten, as from the citizens of Ham burgh, the Arms have been taken away, and they are alike deprived of the liberty of speech. Gene rals ftwous . r and VANDANIME are-now the coin' mantled in that unfortunate city. where 35 bat tf,lions of Frenelt infantry were reviewed on the 31st. fire news from this quarter are not so iniPor" tint ii!Jat tis stated, as fi1:7131 What is omitted: f or we gather from the latter, that the French Pinchers, either tied tip by stipulations %vitt:Den mark, or fearful of heavy tetaliation; bare not car r;ed their threatened revenge into excention upon the Patriots of tiainhurgh. They have contented themselves with ia nftl Lud caricatures f sui d since the 24th February, me. re-enacting nil the preenutiOnary measures against strangers and travellers. 'flow much these spoilm dread a free press, may be seen from the anKiolls' pains they take At) subvert every vestige of it, wherever they go ; till all the world might be reduced to the mental darltneiss `oAince, and the grind work of barbarizing and'etAtiviag man kind be carried on without the hindrance of know lege and information. A report of the enemy having again evacuated this place is iu circulation, but \re know not On what grounds. The Journals hostile to Govern ment have made its capture a subject of much heroic declaniatiOn and mock' sentiment, but tin gcomicis, , too flimsy to .deceive even the igtioritt. - However much our personal feelings arse interested, and however sincerely we regret that the fate of war should expose those for whom our atfectiOns are warm, to peril ; yet when the great objects in . view require the painful sacrifice, in order to arrive at a groat and permanent good, we must zonsent, :flowerer reluctantly, to its being made,- and look through the cloud of the hour to the sunshine that brightens the distant horizon. It is said that Paris Papers to the Ist inst. are in owa, but bring nothing of intelligence from the seat of war. This looks well. In the absence of recent intelligence from the Ctintincnt. and that too at a moment more inte. resting and big with event than any which lives in our memory, it may not, perhaps, be altoge ther useless to take a view of the state and ob. vions policy of the great balancing power in Europe—Austria; and thence draw a con clusion of the probable course that may be taken by the Cabinet of Vienna in the awful eon- flict now raging. It may be necessary to premise that the known poverty and distress of the Au strian treasury must have rendered it very difflenitfor Olt power"to take an active part in the waf On-tha extensive scale which her rank among the nation s . - Europe renders necessary. Exhausted by a continu ance of expensive contests in order to confine the overgrown dominion of BUONAPARTE Within equal limits, co•existent with the safety and indepen• dance of other countries, the at length sunk in weakness and langour into the arms a ,her too powirful adversary. 1 y him she was stript'of her deareut territories—ber most faithful and brave subjects were butchered for their loyalty and at- tachment,. 6 4he wu shut out from the ocean, which her oppressor would make free and sub ject only to his own rule-a , and thus " Cabin% critait'd, confiasd"7-. her greatest degradation remained to be enacted, and she was compelled to link the ancient House of her Sovereign to the upstart dynasty of NAPO. utoN, and sacrifice a Princess of the highest Oer. man lineage to the son of a Corsican attorney. That Austria does not continue sorely to feet these wrongs is Out of human calculation, and this hateful marriage can never have the effect of detaching her from the policy of a century, to embrace the servile station of a secondary, dependent upon that Power of which she has hitherto been; and is the natural rival and opponent. To use their own words, the predominance of France denationalizes Austria---and of this Austria is most feelingly sen siblc. Again, were Russia to preponderate too much in the balance, Austria would still.he a suf ferer to a certain extent—for it is her interest that neither of these great Empires should attain that overwhelming superiority which threatens destruction , to every. coutipous State. But • her danger from an accumulation of power in Rus sia is remote and insignificant, when compared to the peril she has to dread from the continuance of the overwhelming mastery•of France. Neither 'has she suffered wrongs anti spoliations from the former, as she has severely endured from the r* vicious ambition of the latter. Titus circumstanced we put British feelings aed opinions as much front us as we possibly can), Ole distinct and natural line of policy to be pur.; stied by Austria, was not to declare herself too early in this campaign ; and in this she must have been further, confirmed by the state of her finances, as alteady mentioned. lay keeping back, she became, asshe is at. this hoer, the arbiti eS3 of the fate of Europe. The weakness of both the combatants is her strength—hot thii is a policy that must not be carried two far—for Auitria and Prussia have already.experienced its fatality., Relinquishing it therefore at the critical point (as now) she may confound 1/I.IAAPARTU, or, as the pride of mere neutrality, extort from his unwilling grasp every nefe pf land, and every soul of population which he has wrung froM. her distresses, nor can we believe tier counsclS to be so blind to futurity as to eunies4, even for this great bribe, (which will re store to her the Adriatic and the Tyrol) to unite her force to that of therry,ant for the overtheow of the tounterpoise in the North, so vitally necespiry trotter own security hereafter. From this view it appears, that the affections, the interests, and the just principles of self-pre servation, alike tend to dispose Austria to the side of the Allies. By espousing their cause, (for which this is the. most favourable crisis), she stoulti only be returning to her original and : natural, national system of policy, from which she has been watVed by the pressure ot the times, or drawn by the strong arm of an Oppessor. All the matters, and rumours, and statements of opinions which we have latterly been enabled to collect front the Continent serve to confirm our mind in the conviction that this is the course which she is adopting, if she has not already entered upon it. We hear of the re-occupa tion of Fiume and Trieste- 7 !of the negociation for' new and large loans at Vienna--‘of the establishment of great armies on different points, from the local situation of which it is evident that the object of these assemblages is not hostile to the Allies. We have also the encouraging fact of Count STADION 4's residence at the head-quarters of the Emperor of RussiA and the King of Paussta, from which circumstance we draw cheering conclusions, for , STatmots is the political organ of 'that Party in the Austrian 'Cabinet, most friendly to the Common Cause. It is true, COMA ME . • Teatmit retrains at .the head of that Cabinet, and us het has presided (hiring the period of amity with BLIONAPARTP, We cannot consider the politics of the. ii;inperor Funnels to be com pletely restored without hearing of his removal ; especially at. the estal es and property belonging to himself and family are within the gripe of the rry rantin the Low Countries and Swabia. • But still the indications of an approaching return to the old and beneficial system far overbalance the Symptoms of adherence to the' Code NAPOLEON, mid we therefore look with some confidence to the final decision of Austria in this most impor tant state of affairs, a decision whielt,',we trust, will be more efficient than NEUTRALITY. It has been reported, that the mission of Count BUENA had for its object to procure the limita tion of the boundaries of France within that ex tent which would not only be consistent with the integrity and strength of that mighty empire, but also with the safety and independ.nice of Europe; and that it was intimated to BUONAPARTE, that if he• would not consent to this propo sition within a given time, the consequence wotdd be • to cause the coalition of Astsiria with the Allies for the purpose ot enforcing a right State of things, and restoring the balance of urope. On the other baud, his compliance was to have been rewarded by a yecogaition of his sovereignty in France. It is added, that the rage of BUONAPARTE was intoler ables—that he shut himself Up for two days, front: the lath to the . 18th, and, tin issai from his den resolved on the enterprize he has en deavoured to effect .(thank God ! in vain) —the destruction. of the Allied Armies at one great and r decisive blow, which would reduce them to sue for mercy, and paralyse the incipient operations of Austria. Bautzen and Wurtchcn have defeated this desperate attempt, and -Vous premises are correct) have placed NAPOLEON in a situation of as great difficulty and danger, as he encountered in his flight from Moscow. The rumour of his return to Dresden, corroborates these pleasing speculations, and we trust the next intelligence we receive, will enable us to communi cate a record . of- events which will inspire the beat grounded expet.tation of the speedy deliver ance of the. world from the tyranny and oppress sion—frotn the misery and bloodshed under which t has so long and so dreadfully suffered. Yesterday the Duke of Yortx transacted nilli ,ary business with the. PRINCE REGENT. Yesterday the Duke of CAMBRIDGE visited the PRINCE REGENT. Yesterday the Duke of ATitot, had an audience of the PRINCE REGENT at Carlton House. His 'Royal Highness thv P►t►xcE REGENT. has obtained a grant frog► a Court Baron, for the Manor of Tirighton, to extend the fence that sur rounds Marlborough House to the Royal Mews, which will, in appearance, nnprove that part of the town. _ _ _ - . A grand Orange Lodge was yesterday held at Lord KENYON'S, in Portman-square, when some distinguished personages were admitted members. The Orange - institution promises to .become uni versal through the empire. Lettersof a recent date from the British head quarters in Spain, state, that the army will pro ceed immediately to Burgos by the• Benevente road. The French are fottifying all the towns in that direction which are tenable. Lord WEL- LttloTorr has been for Some time filling up va cancies in the British regiments with Spanish re cruits, who are paid and cloathed in. the same manner as 'British troops. By these means his Lordship* has completed the regiments without depending on reinforcements from England. The French army in Spain has been greatly weaken ed by sickness, without having the same facili ties to recruit it that. Lord WEI,LINGTON has ex perienced. Btant.---Nestertlay, • at 'Winchester, the Lady of Sir 1-leratY RIVERS, Bart. of a daughter. CONFESSIQN NICHOLSON TIIE IgURDERER. --, The following particulars of the late murders have just reached town. Nicholson has confessed that he was he murderer of Mr. and Mrs:B(II , IAR, the latter of whom he dispatched at two blows. With Mr. BONAR he had a severe struggle, but at length overpowered the old C and completed his assassination. ' 'r ic h ibt The. bloody shirt in which he committed the hor rid act was buried in the garden—and this ac accounts for his -open. windows. He declares that he had no accomplices. IMPORTANT NEWS. We received the following most imperb.nt telligence just as we were going to press :-- _ EXTRACT OP A PRIVATE LETTER FROM lIELIGO _ LAND, DATED TIIE STH INST. " A respectable Merchant , who arri'veel I : ere tills morning, accompanied by a Merchant of tlot city, states, that they left liamburgh on Weilles" clay morning. There were then five tAntioria, French troops in the town, under the connnroi of D' A.vousT and General VA gn %mmit ; these troops Wert most Nvretelled lo)!::og confisting of Douaniers,-Gen3 (formes, 4til sitleli e and National Guards ; that although the P 3fII. w e re supposed to have allied tliernieives with 6 00 the French 3eerned much alarmed, and tivuOcke4 outside tliegates of the town at night, not V 1156115°1 the inhabitants, nor to the Dante, who Or n " ly declare' that they will not fi ght for the l 're:ch ' but against them. • c, It _ as reported and credited on Wol‘' es4i ' toter tbe that a corps of 20, 000 men, he d Duke of liet.t.tio, which , had been dee' ,'tic I from the Grand Army, had been:cut off lies, supported by the levy en 'nose , (") the 27th ult. and completely routed. Letters from Berlin of the 20t1) tilt. are veil 53' . „. 11 I tistactory, and such was the confidence, enterwo . there of the success of the .4111 es, that a sent for large supplies of Colonial prolocc on manufactured goods• . 4 .10 , It is further reported, that TrTT5l4O°ll. -orileri o'o defeated the French necer flatublirgb , the loss of 500 ki!led, and a num ber dros"Ca 'lllti'c Elbe. HARWICH J ifs p.. 7 • thence ifieeiegt es . ,::s she Re t u usaliol l e n : o r :l s n i c : n s t st 11 -: , : ! tiiiiirird.ceatiyiceit;l:lll3:l:ll.,-11stiliellevidge,';IC:,:.!1:. ~,' i. NA V - 414 1 4 4; ft, is' S. L m v o s st F fao - ura r b ..tl'i-nad7puor—ret,T3ll.)l'ulet t ijil h li e ttcti l l ' iaigrteilc':l:".3 c. ''''''°t Posed to bring • and Of A ' be learned in time lot - the pit ; 6,1:11115 17 1155.'. riamburgb. , ...-.......-... PortTssiouTH, Jost . 7.--Carne into havloat ~ to I t p b b o r e e r e t i z i e l t ;s t : t o ni is e t pi- s i l t e e : 11:igni3gocrtfith;:l.ta6lillet°:3;:i tt saillstr(l; ::ei t:1::::r6t .1: i': PLYttotrrH, juin G. __Tica °award-un-!' Sailed this morning from cavisaat lflqy the P. Queue atif' lowing . ships, to blockade Brest, yii. ,fio ctrrambpieOrtasufdorDUi i , c a l‘ n ll n n. c i i a t : h ig . ate Pier' i tic, Lord ri.Erries fps.sbip i pembrol, .:-..............- -* sioo A t ur re:a i i n n wdiittil:bound. TbeY mill sail t.' ' . Hall, ipStAtte' tjuwiolde 7.—Sailett the sauna tli" . 1 ., a Lk. IsnbelliDehliexfaerisalsCzygsn.elAtriri s v e p t o i rt t s i . i e lcl t " , , ,5t,, , , t_tie.hment of the 4th Dragoons on boa rd ' b0:11'„0, stated yesterday N 0e...."'" *.0t °" P"TS34OUTFT, JUNE 7.-.-AlliVed 11.15 , i i fll the . . Jase i foreign- Bermuda. Nothing FALMOUTH, .............-... rtittOhi,9, P with JONES, . from Bristol, bound to Malta, i'''", A. s i agiAsiettiolo u tt t io i: rd a tt r i z y l t b te o rr u : n : , sl: o : l ll, c ll ::: lo l : ll , l . l : ,, , :ft. ... ‘ t v h i e t hr roads. (iMailbrigs for Jaelan'sra.cli:l.;inile'vtl°jltrta;lrl;cttel)ls‘l:t°ltril‘4ljjce:.l:l:: l'll'll''' . oil' packet,as from the Downs, ant to) a Mail for Lisbon, 0° Oit#o../ ' t A P for Lisbon, and the Diana racif. e ' diz, are sailed. i A b n i u g a A r i i Mail L l a : I :1:: t b f ‘ li t r °: : I s : e l t i :r i: tv ni st i rd e d fru: : : ::i i:"1:1 " :lur ::::: ):0 .--......-- p.i:cnkdeitiais I O e Di sT C ß l t i n n u la Ti ll o c tsr et o b t : Tire • • • . i %ll end, but t' e. ' tile I . they are all airived safe in and within 5i,.,,,, ght of ..... t....1 m 5....... the A r , p ut, ou the Ist inst. Now Idroad•streci• y r celled it' v .4 , . Nod' cat. The Dna& leta Otter, and Stauneli,..for tht• , . 0 .1 '..,iip able - . ' and utter . for the Charleg, the 10 i'ls. 1,, o.'ll t fur the aff ' a nunK, at N. 1:i, Cireat Margeo'e' i peA' ter, and there recalled. Too il'- 'me. 4. d "11 r'1"1"ile• tor the Grace Awn °reef!! 00 at srittoi zt ey_iti ,)gost• tyti!...):0:::::140:1, L.Lkyr, Ply:n(2ll6le and inert rec81141:',,,,, , til,p..i'',,i 4ti!'be Sir F. Drake and Be 10. t hr , '''l,.c:e r t e . : PC- , itl-tott N o 38• k .. tir I•o4lpie the t: e '''' Tt • • ,A%,, or , ti, three Paultua' No, 22 1. • : :undel-stret, uhil there l'cou.eb. 00. - The Fitiry, fur the Via,ante Feidty nest, 4 , 0 street, Adelpti• ' ' 0 fr,..111Y for the Sally an- ftel_ii_i e i • te . The islitlata ir, (tn. the QatiOrn, Constartl4l)6ofr ' r‘z JO' tit it' Rassian_ gon-huov, tnia di, at .-o• t 40 , :,tract, ezt i • re.w.,, &ti, there I - 40M A. vlO t oil, Tie n i c k. for the taw e. , Thrtr..,da, 111115 1 ~,,t l' rieTorge-,s.tjeet.,'iJirocoii4, end . t.'l;es ~'.•''''l,4o:4l,'t SP 1111 I);yaroat,,hl;eausriedn it , r e a rc r it.1::314;5:b41,01, b " ' '