The Sun. — London, England, 1813-10-29 00:00:00

ritENCI4 PA PERS. Xf'it `'K (), t.18.----Our trench garrison Ftt t:. ainment aiimunts tn 4960 then, who perform the duty conjointly with the troops of the Grand DuChy. The national guard has ceased mount ing guard since yesterday. hSTAIYI, OCT. 1 7.----Letteri from Frankfort annotincethe passage of numerous troops through that town. They come from France, apd arc pro.- eeedilw to the army. "Several regiments, and a train. if artillery set out some days ago for Sakuity. Ma ttpo ao, Ocr: 15.—Yesterday at half-past one in the afternoon, we but the happiness of again seeing our beloved Sovereign. Baron de Trott, our Prefect, the mounted Guard of Ho nour, and the Gendarmerie ; bud marched to 'the frontier to meet the King The Mayor, M.-Wage ., ner, received his Majesty at the Green Gate, and addressed to him the following speech " attachment and fidelity of a peo ple to their Sovereign way be relied on, when they remain immovable at a moment when his States appear to be threatened for sortie time. The loyal conduct of the inhabitants of Marbourg dining the late troubles, may therefore convince your Majesty of the juy with which, at this mo ment, We lay our homages at your feet.—Vive J - renie Napoleon! M a y he long reign over his faith ful Westphalians,l" 'The King expressed, in his reply, his entire sa tisfaction at the conduct of the Authorities, as well as'nf the inhabit an t s o f 'Marbur , " ts His Ma.- • ysty ;Afterwards traversed the town amidst the ringing.nf bells, and acclamations of joy from the 'habitants, and proceeded 'to his palace, where all the Authorities had assembled to receive hint, The King had a long discourse with the Prefect ; all his Akjesty's words were dictated by penetra tion, humanity, and unalterable goodness of heart. The King, utter having unremittedly la boured yesterday anti to-day with his Ministers, set out, accompanied with the benedictions of his people, to proceed to his .capital. Among other measures which the King has tahen for the good of ‘Vestphalia, his Majesty has ordered the r&-establishnient of the 'fortress of .Ifarburg, and to-day they have alreadybeguo working opon it. It is Baron De Pholl, Colonel of Artillery, An officer of the;grentest.merit, who Ie charged with conducting the works. We every day see new battalions pass through here. To'-inorrolv, 500 ofthe old cavalry arc ex ', Peeled ; and the day after. to•morrow 800 will ar,- five so that the corps placed at Cassel will be ' from .14 to 16,000 oleo, with a fine artillery,and a numerous cavalry, The garrison of Marburg is ,not included in this calculation. • t , OtT. 17.-11 the Proclamation of his Serene Highness, which we lia've just published, produces in all the departnients bf the kingdom the same effect which it haS produced at Milan, we may beforehand announce, that the wish ex pressed at time conclusion of that Proclamation Will he quickly followed by. its entire accomplish- Meat, and that we squill all scion be able, .to pre sent ourselves at the foot of the throne aids Im perial Majesty, addressing him in these words " Sine, we were worthy of receiving from you a, country;" We haveithowo how to defend it, The good disposition which is now evinced in the capital, 114.4; %ipi only its source ill that lsubte 'l;wl'etiitFtry pi which the Italians have reliriourily revserved at ail times, even whirl it was not per.. mitred thew to give proofs of it ; but it is power r fully fortified' by another sentiment, and not less noble—that of our true ,interests. None of its can have forgotten what Italy was before the L'ir t - peror i'eanitmited it, by the speetaele of his high creeds, and by his grandeur. No one ,can have ieett without surprise, without 4 , UtintratiOn, ;.sisd 'without gratitude, What it baS : bacome under his powerfol and creating hand. We need not Plush 'to repeat, With his Serene aglitsess hineq:lf '' We had lost our glOry, be , Clitlbe 'they had sli t ; aryl they only wished to divide IN, ordei• that they no longer fear us. But, as if irwas not mirth:lent to r a vish from us our great name, they laboured in taking front us all time means of ever reconquering it. No career was opened, either to valour, industry, or talent; all the public estAlistiments consisted in' sortie public sellouts. in whichlt was lawfill to teach any thing except to think ; and in an in numerable quantity Of hospkalS, as if the heat assistance which can be furnishettindividuals of all classes, was not to enable them to depend upon their own resources, their own labour, th.:ir own knowledge, and their oWn enurage. Our • youth, to whom Government O(red no useful or honourable : eniployment, were redueed ty pass their lives itm pleasnru and idieue34. publie revenues (and this is pairtieularly applicable to Lombardy) Were drawn from our country, to feet tilt luxiiry of Vienna. Nothhig_was done to encase our interior prosperity; l'tie Intl, it is true, a Prince of the imperial family; but thk Prinee was lint allowed to hold a .Comirr, nor be !surrounded with any potop. Who, ER iii do(,S not ISno ;, ; , t , l it: ~ yi t,s without power to do t;,,,: ii cot ern pitraries y i n). ltte.,t that they have fre,L , ,.:.;fly listed thg . kit Arcfnttike omniplaiim, and t-...e.ent hurl af flioo,l, own of power, Is riot wiuit ",,,it! With respect It, Venico; . the intanium•nem et`i cur the Venetimins A,k them what Austria d:(1 mh :r i og the few yeams she governed thein 'They ‘s ill tell you that ',her rt , m , e;Sk : d no other benefits from, her, than the bit:,(; With w loch she iumulated their Country. HOW tiitiererit our destinies, ;;,hire they were fixed by time valour of Napoleon, and regidated by his genius We have at Court, about which Oe.plaeed .our richest. la tmh , ndholders ; they distnw themselves to, it by their magnificence. ft 4141'pr4semployment, to the artists 'fold workmen of every ‘lo:eriptioll ; ir is the first elliontel throngh which clean time sit pertlaitics of riches' to the advantaze (it tliearts mud the profit of the people, who 1 1 / this niei.tns emm inure easity , pay their taxes. Neatilie,Court ate established two great ho- which dt,serVa to' fix our attantion. They comßo4ed of all tiveie . witil„ after - Inlving eon st.craNd part of their live 3 in serving amid ho :;;,mwinfttime Stute by their landing, have obtaii t ed , from. the munificence of time Sovereign, the means sii , :rst .serving their country, by their conneits th v ie vsperience. The puiLtia schools have . I k.'eft Vellbtlis iii • l'Vr (4ll.3l thi' , as it . ii:Tilperor, in a moment ; wished to hring h:lck modem ita!y to the gri , at age of Loi` t elrio '01 1 01:lit:Pot, and Leo X. TbeNb estAttiislinlents at'e (pun ; not only ti) the rich; bra to the son; Of all italiails, who seh , c theitate, hOnOt" it by their liitceess lii the Arts and Sciences, who arc ad rnited in - their; at the e:ypence of Gortintnent they Hiliainate hi them all the rewards *li cli it p bountifully dispenses ; they accoire, in them A right to all the adv - antagcs which this 'same Go. vernment, sooner or bilei; ,grititti to. those inch who wish and who know how to render therh selves useful. But this is hot all ; great ivorks areheiq exe. cuted at all points of the kingdom, .to tteditate ,commercial communications. Here navigAle ca nals are opened, :and *finished ; less, time than was formerly requ i re d to plan them there are repaired or opened large roads, the utility Of which was in vain felt for ages before, and the Maf ni ! fi,ceuce of which attests the po‘rer and the pros perity of tire people for whom they are nude ; be sides, monuments and triumphal arches: Arise, which furnish employment for a crowd of Work men ; . 'and prove to the present generation the resurrection of Italy, and the Majesty of him who governs it. • In all the departments, our towns are .embel lis4&'.witb .superb promenades, which at the same time contribute to their salubrity 'and their splendour. It is thus that the Government protects and en courages all the 'arts which have rendered our Italy so illustrious. Who does not know what gene rous rewards he grants to those of our young men, who distinguish themselves in our academies of Milan, Venice, and Bologna ? Who'has not seen all the efforts be has used dur ing eight years to excite our painters to ,hold the sceptre of painting, and to honour their country by honouring themselves %. So many benefits inflame all hearts : who am ong us would not h as t en t o answer the call of the Prince ? Those would not he Italians, who did not feel all that they owe at this moment to the Emperor and 'to the country,—all that ,they owq tea their children, and to themselves : but it there should he found among us such men, this is what ought to draw them frcim their insensibil;ty,—let us say to them, there exists at present gold and sil ver in Italy! All the enemies of Italy, 'if they should succeed in effecting an entrance into it (which is impos,ible), would have to offer them bait degraded.paper-money, without value as with out guarantee ; the most disastrous scourge which can affect a nation. The force of circumstances is perhaps great, but we shall he stronger than it, if we iirmly,re solve — and we will firmly resolve. lIELIC4OLIND MAIL. [Farther Extracts.] ITCLICOLBND, OCT. 24. six o'cr.ocK IN THE. EVENINO.--" We have just received the gratifying news id the entrance of Gen. Tettenborn into Old enburgb, at the head of 5000 infantry and 1500 Cossaas. The surprise was so great, that very little resistance was made, except by at body of Danish cavalry, which was routed in the course of a few minutes," EXTRACT' OF ANgnitit LETTER, SAME riATE. is in the posSession of the Allies. Tettenhorn surprised it by a coup-de-main; 300 Danish iigia cavalry were sabred. It is confidently reported and believed that . Buonaparte was rapidly approac h l ug Ber li n, at dm head of all his forces, and that the combined allied army are, in full march alter him." GOTTENBURGH MAIL. GQTTANritIIIC OCT. 22.—8 y the last accounts received from head-quarters, a Generaltugage ment was expecte!d to take place on the 13th or 14th instant: ut the very latest a battle must have been fought on, the 15th or liith. The, CROWN PRINCE'S head -quarters ware at ---, his army at Halle, Chetnnitz, and Gros-Kugel. The Austrians, as well as time Russians anal 11a vari4ns, had joined hint. The treaty with Bava ria VMS signed on the Bth iwt, NAVAL NEWS. HARWICH, OCT. 28.7-Arri c ved the Lord Thin can packet, 'll,otuTor:, with a mail and passen gers, frOM GOttellbUrgh. The Lord Puneara was 01117 lour days..on her pasiage, and landed her mail at Aldborough this movning. There re mained hitt one packet ttt Gottenburgh, ;Anti there have been none at Heligoland for this week past. PoirsmouTn, OCT. 28.—Sailed his Majesty's .11,a ), with a hplall convoy, for Guernsey and Went out of littapottr the Sharps ototer s loolt of writ% The horse transports at Eli port are of to proceed immediately to Ire land, for the purpose of embarking horses tut the Penimula.- t I Dut., (kr, Arrived the Xenophon, BIRMNIZ, &Qin Gottenburgh, and several other vesseht—paitienlars not koown : parted from a large convoy yesterday morning in a gale of w i n d. It was his Majesty's ship Bedford that sailed yes tculay morning with the Cornwall for off the Texcl, and not the edlossus; no before stated. 'Af.DIOUTIi, OCT. 26.—N0 foreign arrivals. YARMOUTH, OCT. 28.—Arrived the Princess • Ingus4a Co(fpr front Heligoland ; bile brings nu news. Tbe Russian ship Louisa, Dpkifaac Master, from St. Petersburgh, bound to sh eerness With hemp and tallow, struck yesterday on the Barber Sand, where else 'ill be lost. Part of her cargo and stores have been savo. , • 1ti.!11. 4 ... Atl B fvvi)-1 rZictiertr . rv. Jersel-, W.:4er , furl 'Wr. •--.1 Citliz, I Llsbini, itlipjauri; 2 thiblin, IWa r 1.0 Ti/tßir,4 Al , '7,7;7 3611 I Onlilinni ME SUN., uttlS InTERE. FAT.si!ltt Aimr.vr? LON DON, i l 7, 4 .in,ii ; ; 0C ioitEii 29. 181 Z. SUN-OFFICr., Two o'CLocx. 'We arc this instant informed that a cutter has arrived from Hamburgb, 1114 days; bringing intelti- gence to the 256. We may probably have a very iniportant communication to make iii the course of the afternoon ; in the mean time we hasten to furnish the repbris which have already reached us. It is said that MURAT has been arrested by Btio- NAPARTE, and that considerable coannotions have .aken place among the Tyrant's own bands. Stocks have consequently advnneed near three quarters per rent. soice 12 o'clock. This is entirely from the City—nothing of the kind has been heard of Est the Government Offices, By the arrival s at a late hour last of a packet from Gottenburg.,h, in which the lion. ROBERT GORDON came over to this country with Dispatches from th e E ar l 9 f ABERDEEN, slated (.ommotan; the 12th, we ate possessed officially, of the most important fact of BAVARIA'S having joined the cOmmon cause. A treaty of alliance between that State and Austria was concluded on the Bth, as is announced in the following official Bulletin, issued by our Secretary tor Foreigti Af fairs, on the receipt of the gratifying intelli gence. BULLETIN. " Foreign-Office, October 23, 1813. The Mil. Rouutur GORDON is arrived this night with Dispatches from the E irl a ,:II DICEN4 dated Cot t imotau, October . I 2, which that fl Treat! of' Alliance and Corrcert, bchcecit Austria and Bavaria, was signed by Prince Rcuss and General Wailn, on the Sth ; GeeerAl NVae R, wi tll Thii ;lice Thons-:1.1 Bat:WI:1n Troops, is inittedititelyto cope ate with those of Austria. He wes already in movement, and was to have nue/41.1re Thuusa.7d Atub . i.v., under his command. " Mr. GOTIDON passed through Berlin on the 16th, at which tiine Generul TArt,ANzELN, with 12,000 men, had fallen, back to coyer the ci:pital, the enemy having pushed a corps across the Llbe at Wittenberg. On the'eveting of the 16th, the French had not appi ()ached. Berlin, for the de fence of which city 10,000 men, including Ge neral TAUENZEI,N't. force had ben assembled." The fact thus certified is one of the utmost mag nitude in every point of view, military, political, and mot It is indeed of infinite consequence, and vin- guine as we have been in the good cause,. we confess, With the reparations we have half on the subject, and the warm ckpectatious that have been excited in our minds by the many demi official -notices of the probability of such an event, the celrtiiin knowledge of its having,a9tually taken place fills ns with unbounded satisfaction. With the concnrrent testimonyof its like I nod from various quarters, and the corrdboration of the ta- citnrnity of the enemy on the subject, we dared hardly believe in the truth of tl►o'e very state rnei►ts which, from our own peculiar Sources of , information, we were enabled to giv e 'the public. We, therefore, (ce Tn, SUN of the 20th) when annotmeing the information we had received , specting the change of politics in the ,Csibiatt of Munich, thus expresgeti onr opinion " Another and almo4t etitudly important piece of intelli gence 19, that Ilitviniti has joined the cottlitTn,eantte with 40,000 nmi, nre to be joined 20 , 00 d . : 111 4 111111 s, - , the combined army to '11; employed itgeitql under the command of GOD. WhiEnE.. • We reacts that nava ria is the last state from Whioi we would expect 'tis resolve, and if it is confirmed, we. will say that it is' ttlie4trotnzi:tt proof yefgli , rn of the u!ter dettiitation in v, 'the !..7 , :eurper it held . —eof the determination of every people to re.iist appro. , - sions—of the. dcspenite Ntate of his atttir.:—And I extine flint of Ills power. tVe do ni.it de s any doubt upon an event so teo.:tin it the Bavarians have been very inert in this campaign, and 01 allies of DIJoNAPARTR, their cciptllryi in the event of hiq treat, Ins*st fall before the co:unit:tort. Even . while 11,.: pos sessed Dresden, it was surrotiuled by dangers Oil every side, which may bare led to the resolution her( ascribed to the Ca binet of Munich." Entertaining these'seotiments, our Readers will not be surprised at our oiultation in the I;eIVS of this ritty. When Bavaria, the most devoted of BUONAPARTE'S Rhenish confederates . , abanOons his cause, it proves oneof two things alike anspicious to our hopes ; if Kovcal,either ~that the tyranny Of the Usurper 13 so intolerable,: that not e:ven Ihe i , . moan: iltioui:e4l of iiii iiistii Sint call il ' inigrek 1 nr that the Situaiiini of 1).14 aflitiri is So deipotti forcedtb atilitsde flyib i'el.loolsii.esihiaittfa,:lilt 'icniltitofolt)itswilteltittelot; a wreck of their tiv%ii that in the resolutiori she has just adopta, Dolt has . been - actuated by the - former and W IC 11( motive. hat be the ' fl ft'al principle wilt in um 1 inav, the results are (if. the most decisive kio ~ . .... Tile moral effects Of this desertion .maybe (c 1 go ilrie.(l in tilese—gi":iq; edadence to tile pOssjessions.-We to! —so wingbOtmdiess !uspicion and mistrust aril 1 mainingconfuderatet in the hreastof DaoavniTl. anti inciting. to a race of defection- tenons! whole numbers of these confederates. rayr . , . 4 t r b t i e c i a i l de e s tf . e ti e t t e s y are mixed up Whit tilt fegovoi , ,: . its Above l a lw r t yi:atinitt:;l3;tt°lll:l6tecrl ii'll'lllt'llie°l:railin:itlti::. alniost incalculable value. By the instant traction of 35,000 Bavarian troops frau! ti' ll o vice of the Despot, an e ffective force of 70, 011 ,e;i , is at one stroke contributed to the A11i6%.. too upon a line of com M u nication_vitaPl i° '' ing to the diseomfitteti foe. But this iO d„/ i , seo by the junction of General iVr's A t ° \ n ait the Allied . Powers, there. is °farina- / for offensive, , and active and last its e ' 4 ,l . ration, the second Austrian Army, '4,,,i hidierro stood on the delen,ive, gli'f'44p line of Ems from invasion frounptiocii .04° 1 ' force, under Prince VON PtEt7sB, W i l oSell' ',O ters were at \Vets, and amounting to nothig IP ll ' of 45,000 men, will of course be set ' ll P 4 'V and become a part of the grand inf''' 4 ,is a n t • l h ;tii i , c ti) i n i tti . e : i t rs a p s siosn l ei o :ll : ib g tteitn e rt r : e tl,,,i t i)e h l: i: l3l, p e)r ; , : ti e rs t A r ail it til : : r : l l 3l . ll : l:l:: : gii ,. t t f h a t Ei c lii ,a f a ti p t s l e '. e s ( l , : f l e . i t Y . s:::: t t l i h t c s e at ) a e n t i l i i:lL i l l ' e: i c: a ti s r : n l ii): y : ll : ol :: l; : r t,,i ' i t' ( hat,, independenCe, not only exposes the~lly t . :",' frontier to assault, but lays the integre of France, Ilit rgu tidy, a O a Als:tee, opal I°3 04 S " 11 is the great . anti .tieeis'i‘e (1 191:c1 ..,d t itc1 1 :11 1; a: l o ;: ; g4 e Sii t r: ; :: i le i : 1 )41 , 1 1 :',IY i : : : c :i t .Sr f el t gl i;t ; n :tt t 2ol:e. :: : t ic t i l rifi:li l i r t oi.° : ll l l.) ;Y :ll;:ii i iiig::t i e' i ll e l '1'11:I'::: it , t o ' , II L , ,ltd, : t h i a o v n e , b a c ti e d 4 c i t ) c r r;:t l i r b u ; e t c ' i b li e e'i n:i l lita ti r i s t.'l :;e s"ll;l:l:P) '':: l'ici':3 n it o g t a i v o. e t i lb r .t ir — il e ( l ) , f ltii tt e t . liqpnsitioll . s . °f : l 3 ::t ' Ll Yl - ° ! i‘ , . ;. 1 0 l er i ,., i ii l itto t e., l e i,, c o . ' i ' u e ' , . ( t u )o l, : l;., D .f i r t o oet ( b )l e ir l : 1 : 1 : 0 5 : 11 , 1 ' 10: f t i :/ / o P;L c: t . events,. wit! to lie, ,or, w elf , re',„ ()Cl' , , wi A ,,-,:, . ' . ut,. , •M , ,t..,ttt —/ e .entir e - fhini; I ~.'4;;;; IPt l ii t tl a. litC t l i o-:a : : . 1:1)1;° : "I T ;:al ii lsitu e ;sd: r - tt i';‘ 1 11 : ::c r t e :a :I ria e ns.C s le'l' ( erit ; 11‘1 " ):'511.1A:31': '.. 't:1 , ‘ 1 :: 11 c::''''''''''''''''' . ''''' ' ' ' '' !..,ci s . tv ca :i t si l l ' t s t .., ,;, , a ct'" , • ere; r ' anti tine ililwiie illustraiioo4P". , I , ir tt l',. oPtrheessiroolfi 'rite esyntirtshleit?t::::),,,c• .ii ; -, 1 • 1 e llitirr ' t . beauties and of a . graces the -flaw ' ,e: ' ariCe With the mtitir . of 1 1 /3 ,l 3l e il s : igi c i s ( 1 1 : i p : i -l e c : o: e p t4t te li) t ne i s t:il i t t g. t 'l l : l: l l ii i l l ri e t y tt , toi li il i e l I t i C l: : : : : b i c i l i s . en i : e i 4 : l : l l:)l • St i lt : -I s 'lrib t r i ii ' l 6 : l'ltllla t : l i': ' C% RI • ativ t, : Corsican race and d: s tni int ( t;o 1 11 ( is . p i r u 10 ) a r erfll °lll , Ira out out the countri: l Like Geringlor , 1 3, the. evils of being divided Ili"' 51 , 0! — Ole Population Jong for 1111 United .1) 1 ‘ )1).. 4 1 er ,t. to bestow that boon and peritxt.j ll(l(l4 , ll( :, d; on then, would be a ' v - irt 09 " ''' glorious I. i ..t every resret of the Allied So%ticie;?js? T)1 ( 4 1 I ral t . d e that fore port adva tleot bar; 11 , Whic .tii'yir Irjay ti } a4ilit I ti . $O l V Ll' ti tle tet. of In Me l) rem Ti+^at vi are , ii ege Only t bo I'4 ‘f bp . ttir,lll tii seast Plague 11 41tS, f ear, L eat l t iv, litqt to ih rop and v Lion of NeitTier the Gottenburgli Nall, 04'11 ~, e l l 'A letters and p i pers to tile '3(l, :nor til 'i ; als i f tracts ITIII til.:..t from 11eli4olauti; fitil' l4lil iC late intelligence from the tica tre of "' 3l. ' ,f ' ' 1 ii o PeaVs tbat 110 enerny hiul approgelit.,{ ~ocr 4: , , ;the evening of c o i l w i l l , : ,,,d , ti iy),01. 10 '„;,( .been collected for o its defence, ur w k )l ,l ' ' Tespeeting it are. much relieved. V , c I ,:ii Itetisions, not bet:Aust . we thin!: its 0c`161,,il wofticl 'be: of any advantage to th4.oooo)', campaign, but-because we nitit-latrie,t, v ' flic , 0 . postire of aiiy iitipulous city to the to 0 cruelty anti v'engeance (4t that horde of ° Who form the fol'ee of 11UOXAPOTE• . , Cif reports- we . itave n nuftteronfi s tore ,- ;i , frollt licilgolanth of the:2. - /th , inentio'tliat ivai bon ! bartleit ; and arid a repr o t, fort .on the L a d been - entered' b'161,,,ii va need party of C ssa Ocks:--.11 rumour "r 35 tblirenst-galt:gt by a :::1'51't,.1 fTr:111:B(t)Illie same t : ; 11:1:41::.$5 : 141 Of Oldenburg, and that he had risb cci 1)11cf° party to Entbden. Vo lt 0 th ( 4. 41 , t y be a ,. 1.111,,50i 4 .4 1: 41 , t i r ::::l l li r e l r m t i l e : t e t t i: , e r F ( B l l . :l7: s : 7 s h it r e f ti t. le era Est, tE "' t in" filliglit "ear IVeissentai on tilt; 9 11 ' ii " ) 0 ; 3TE had wade push f:ll:r;iti2rtt:t;s:,tblu't'ill::').iir.