The Sun. — London, England, 1813-09-02 00:00:00

ra INC Et t'A CRS., PARISy AuGk 2? 0P Y OP <1 LETTER FROM COUNT MEV, MitlttTEß, 'SECRETARY OF STATE, TO EALPELLENCY THE N.INISTER Mr WAR, t;ocrlits, Aug. (240, " M. LE Duc,—A I see that the Emperor is extremely occupied, sometimes upon the I3anks of 'lt &Aire, sometimes upon the debouelies from 14otemia, and sometimes tipoti the Elbe; and as the campaign is extremely. active, it is possible that his Majesty may not 6nd a ititiment to write to you: I think proper to inform yonrExcellenty, that the at•my is in the best state, and abundantly sup tilled with every thing necessary. "The enemy's army which was in Silesia, hat been beaten and repulsed to a distance. The tie. bouches of Bohemia hare been occupied and for. titled. It appears that at this moment his Majesty is rnancenvering the enemy's army on the 'Elbe. Those lof our armies which were manieuveting towards Brandenburgh must have entered Berlin to-day. " The Prince of Eckmuhrs army, united with the Danish COTS, must now' be at some marches from that city. " I pray your Excellency to accept, , &c. (Signed) ".Count DAnu." AUG. 29.—We haVe received intelligence from .the-Grand Army, dated .the 22d ; his Ma jesty the Emperor was at that epoch at epoch at. Lawenburgh nponthe Bobre; and en.joyed the best health.—Thc campaign was opened, and the mi. , litary operations, which ' every: vOliere were exe cuted, have been to our advantage. The Prus sinus and.R.ussians, under _General Langeron have been completely beaten. We shall not, delay . .„ receiving . an . official On /he oilier side, .the Prince of Eckmuld has taken pos session of Sclwerin, an important place; and the capital of Meklenburg, In short`, it is probable our troops catered Berlin , on the 23d, The Se- . nate assembled yesterday, under the Presidency of his Highness the Prince Archancellor of the Em pire. The Sitting, at which two Qrators of Go. Irsenutentassisted, began at 1 o'clock, and finished at a quarter pasttwo. • . , FRONT T , FRONTIERS of Auo. 18,---Marshal . the Duke of Tarente has opened the campaign, and beaten the Russian General Kossaroff, who attacked him. The troops who have been for so long a time et Troppau, have received orders to march upon Prague. .Fam , aceoter, AUG. 25.,---We learn that the F o in l veror has matt:heti w Imiwentierg. H . e attacaett' the enemy, who was upon the right bank of the itnher, and who was driven from all his positions. The Prince of Moskwa, the Duke of Raguse, and the Duke ,of Tarente made the same movement, and repulsed the enemy beyond the Bober. On the 19th, the Emperor drove the enemy front Gabel, awl dil the 21st beat him upon the Bober. His Majesty is extremely ?lONA, AUG. 'lB.--The French advanced posts have entered Friedland and Rumbourg. .FIANRUItGit,' AUG. 23.=--Since the opening of the campaign, atfairs proceed most prosperously. Yesterday we met the enemy &hunching from wartow. in retiring be set the bridge of Zech mendorf on fire. Our yOung ?Withers Shewedgivat resolution, and caved the bridge,. which was re-, established in a quarter of an' hour. The Prince 'of Ecinotilil, with Thiebault's division of cavalry, pursued the enemy, which he overtook upon the heights before Niastof. , lie had'xicatfive thou sand five hundred horse'and• two batteries. The nony charged us, but o.ar you) g soldiers 'receiv ed birn so well, that h 'could etfeet nothing.— The enemy's intantry did , not4tppear. 'The can nonade was very strong. Welrml leve wounded. --The Pri.ice was very w 11 ttui tied with the precision of the manceuvres; and the calmness with which they were executed. lien. Loisson' I:Apt:she:l forward with Techen's division; the' third diviion, and the cavalry of lien. Lallemand, to the bridge of Uettbergerdof; he arrived in time to save the bridge, which the enemy had set on fre, and immediately marched upon the %Ilium berg road t ,o Cammin, where he took a position. The fifth division rejoined the Prince in the night between the: 21st and 22d. On the 22d, In the morning, the Danidt corps also joined the Gets. All the army was in line, and the Prince. befor,.; Mastoe. The troOpi wautcd no thing s their sung fs aiti and . good dispositions were t, lutirq.d. TO - r day we are assured Our troops are it) Berlin. Whilst those movements were - exe unt tog, and those advantages obtained,•Gingonit's ' defended the Elbe, Lowenbourg; 'and Boitzenboarg. JIM' TER EXTRACTS FROM TnE CADIZ MAIL (From tlie Coneiso of July. 15, 1814,) For these two or three days, a rumour has been in circulation that peace has,,beep t *roade between the no”ians, Prussians, antl:eacli. To us this cei tainly.‘vould not appear yery.extraordinary. have obser.ved, that in the nnwerous Proelama tionts )lanife , Aocs, Ortlers,.&c. whieli from the the victo!les of the Russians have 14en isbited, by the Eipleror Alexander, General the I:iI't; ofl'eus3ia, Wittgenstein, ".101.1(, 'tke,, no mention is nuide of either the Lii,;),i,i t or "'cipaillard - fi, 'anti this sitene ;ices icrisoli tey stlttpeet that LW attention to theEhgliSh, 5p , ;1;!.. , b and- Portugite: ts3tiorp4 flocs nat enter inlit the ititeior pions Powers, tli ong h iwen t:;eiy.hvipport, e.t , ;...ionple, and iostowterit their t r i„„ li o ds, in Irech,g from tin., yoke ; o f t h e Galli ,. f-rc:Ant. lii a well known t Alli La $11) liava Its A, they declare that • it has 'trot .been their intention to enter Franee.'lliit Assertion does not appear very encouraging; in It Bnona'patte might fotesee the re-establisbnient of his fortune-, Mitch as he haS suffered, t,ince, if the Allies ever arrived at the Rhine, they were not to advance a step further. The tyrant might prepare armies„fight, he- conquered, 're tion -to collect forces, "and again try his fortune, and in this manner continue to nrocted while the moderation of •his enemies prevented Omni' from setting foot 'in France. Snell II d'eoloint i y 'May be very generous, but !mist be very , prejmillieild, and is certainly not the way in which war should he made uptm a tan, who mast be exterminated we wish well to the linman race. We bakt be fore observed, that at the,time of conelnding the Armistice, the contracting parties forgot, to send en Envoy to England. with notice of th i is unex.• petted event-,--We say forgot, whielt jirtfd us to presume that Alexander, Frederick, and:lhe Cor sican Monster, to Whom they haVe listened, care but little in their arguments what the Englishyet may say or think on time subject., ,Buonaparte in his Bulletins has not said a single word on the Continenta! systini, Which likewise leads us to suspect dist in consequence p 1 a ticaty with Alexander, he is not far front yielding in that point. ipe observations antiotbers, which at present we shall not mention, may. lead us to pre sume a eertainseperafiinz of iiiterests. ,bettYeen the, rowers of the North and England, and: time ninsula, notwithstanding their reheated PrOmises: and stipulations which, are generally kept by Ca binets while convenient. We shall not; however, on this account, give credit to the rumours of; speech, since We believe that Alexander and Fre derick, in their politics, have regard to the hap • piness of their people; and this. is. ineothpatible aid) the existence of Buonaparte, unlesS those Monarchs and their subjects , prefer ignominy and slavery to honour and independence. : • We know not how those rumours of pemice got into the Peninsula. Though the, letters from Lis bon come nu lower than the 4th, they have been received by Faro to •the Bth inst.; by , titut•convey, ance nothing new has been learned relative to the affairs of the North. We know that this . report • has not been propagated by Corunna, Bilbda, and Gibraltar ; no way then remains by which it could come but by the Pyrenees, and it :would not be extranrdinary if it proved to be an artifice Oriii nating in that quartet-. "The Inort,,however, is not utterly improbable. We only complain that 13uonaparte has been listened to, for he ..who listens is already disgraced, at least he does not hold it as a fundamental principle that Buonapisrte ought to be treated as an assassin, and not as a So vereign; a principle, without which Europe is lost. But to assure us that peace is already concluded, is to precede events. All that can be presumed that the contracting parties have agreed 'on the basis of a Congress; for if they base made peace so hastily, we shoultilmythitt4,- " it IS best to be silent, and not utter bit ter truths, resting on conjecture only, though this may he of considerable weight." It will not appear strange that the conditions of the reported peace are likeuile, circulated. When a person is disposed to inveat, it is not ' ficnicto invent circumstances. Some, therefore, Nate ATM' tYraina vane- r,ollacdatto“. .1" of Poland, anci.thus silence Alexander they make Ferdinand VII. King of the Americans, and think they thus preserve treaties and cOnventions. They make the Archduke Charles 'King of. Spain, and satisfy or subdue the Insurgents. In thin manner they dispose of the affairs of both worlds with the greatest facility, having berme theanb doubt the map and compass, and asking permission, of no one. In a word, they have made h mercantile contract of the human species, us they might have clone of a flock 'of sheep. If all this ipd any foundation, we .must , suppose that Cabinets,and Monarchs, ,in the present day, have as , pidity, ignorance, and malevolence, its in the most barbarous and despotic times.- - Others would make the Emperor of Austria Emperor of Germany. They indemnify JOseph in Italy, and place Eugene in Poland ; they give to Sweden, Prussian Pomerania; Atessia, - ,strian Poland ; (o Austria, PrtiAan Silesia? to Sctxony, the Mark of Brandeuhurg. Pruasia.they concenter.iti Royal Prussia, &c. and thus form a hodge-podge which only tends' to hew that the peoele are accountettnothiag, anti' political con• vemence every thing. There is also talk of-a meeting at p i esden , be tween .the 'three Emperors, and the Kitt:, , s• of Saxony and Prussia. We no lon:ger fear thatiluo naparte should seize on these 31anarttits, and send them to France.. The exlinple of Ferdinand has 'opened the eyes of the sagaciOns torsican,i and he will not e4pose himself by seizing Alexander and Frederick, to Jt national War. on the p;irt of the people, when he Succeeds so well in . tt . 'ars of :the Cabinet. The people-theinstirgenti', are mast fotmidable enemies of the tyrant. Ille'ktnows well bow to flatter the self-hive of Monarehii but he cannot subdue the people, when itlieyq4 firmly reSohtit mitt° 'be Let as howeVer sitspend our judgment on the result of the war in the North, but let us not sus pend for a moment our exertion;; to be prepared for whatever events way occur either ; front the weakness of the Monarchs of •the Continent, or Irma the apathy of their subjects. . CADIZ, JU 4Y, 19. LETTER FROM GENERAL .ELIO TO rgE 41NISTER AT WAR. Valencia,:July The enemy abandoned this capital on the morn ing of the 6th, taking the direction of Murviedvo. General Villacampa, situated on, the side of 'Livia, and instructed, as I 1n.31 the honour to acqvaint your Exceflency, that should the enemy retrek; be ought to harass him, on his march, was attack ed with considerable vigour by two divisions, which, joined to the closeness which the enemy's main army conducted thour re retreat, prevented him from doing any thing, o f consequence, except protecting some deierters, and taking some prisoners. Among other pri soners, there was an Office!' of the,Staff of the division Severoli, who was carrying orders for the withdrawing and saving of the garrison o f as appeared both from his own declaration, and the nnrnort of a letter which he was GollveYimg.— Paris Papers to the 31st reached town at a late hour last night, and the chief contents precede this notice. Atter their perusal we sit down to the difficult task of decyPhering their meaning, and of extracting, if poss ible, the lucidus ordo from their chaotic confusion, so as to .be able to impart to our Readers some conception of the, state of afttiri l 'on the Continent, as laid down in the eneuty!s-Jour nals. BuotraPattxr. left Gorlitz on the 21st, and or the .2211 he is stated to have been at Lawen berg, a town on this side the Bohr, or. Bober river, within the. confines of Silesia, and about GO miles from Gorlitz, on tbe road to Breslan.—' Breslau is nearly 180 miles. from, iiorlitz and 120 from .Lawenberg. The Bober isu small streain me the latter place, about tip or 70 . miles frodita source, but, increases.to. a eonsiderable river o ah, it. flows down the Whole length of saesia, and falls into the Oiler at Crossett, the caiqtal of the I>aelty , of that natir', and near'l'y: tfr ,uorllern boundary of this beautiful t i rovioce. IThebanks of the Bober; the debouches of 'Bohemia either into Saxony, LuStitia; Or . SileSia, and operations upon the Upper Elbe, where it ,leaves the Bohe mian Circle-of Leitrueritz, and , flows tosyttrsls Pima and ''.6rei'don, which are not more than from forty, to . seventy miles froM the frontier, might all be embraced upon a line of abUnt 130 or 140 miles ; and therefore there it. no in congruity in the, Statement of Count DNKLY, that BUONArARTE was occupied at all these.. A glance at this part of the map will demonstrate this truth, and at the same time furnish a correct idea of the poAtions °flirt; French force under Bt4ottAe4aTf. in person. This affords no ground for the opinion, that becauseihetlbe was mentioned, the Tyrant bad retreated—it it bad been the Lower Elbe, such might have been the case ; but we shoold be very, sorry to bear of his being able to pur sue successful operations towards the source of that river, which would give him the best Portion of Silesia and Bohemia., The other part of DARU'S letter is a speculation Upon the suppos r ed progress of French Armies detached from the main body-in Saxony against the CROWN PRINCK toWards 'the North. These are distinct froth' the army • under D'AvousT, (the Prince of Eckmuhl) which has the same ohject,,Berlin, in view,• but is : marching from the North-West, and which, as the writer justly observed, " must now (24th August) be at some marches from that city;" for weqearn, from liatfiburgh, that their advance eras only before Mesta, on the road to Wittemberk (the north-western: point of Bran= denberg) Oil the 22d. We trust we have explained 30 intelligibly the leading' puntsr4sPectini ozitiOni ef • ). • he corpS as to able ti duriy,ciar readv.rs. l along with as ;t naderstantli4 iLls ulattc; sod impiirtaut to be kept in earrect View; in 0 111= : to..fdllii;y . With accuracy the future dpvilil" lit . 00bc-cititipaigti. The aiipirent intricacy " Oit4adiction arises i,at of the ninubers, diz siovtA, etici tiltiel - ent points if action to wl)icli wit Only . the French but the Allied Aullie' are directed. These appear tq be chiefly 1--Tile . ,,first itt ilie . lower parts of Sileiia yaded r by and looking toward° the Itusia-Prussian,forte at Breslau.--ibil is . connected tri fl e the second, whic h suet:l4 ri tes,, the border in . Silesia to TropPatt, dme races the Combined Armies at Pragne• - " J ' i l third is erililnyed against the Crsown Pstscr a"' Berlin, - and &insists, as we have already la ird ' of two parts, the one marching from I . lkue b .the other front the vicinity of Dresden. respect•to the claiinof victories Set the Enemy We consider them to be altoethergr," worthy of credit. The Bulletin of the Bow:street .11agisti ate SALARY turns out Ga be ' al we suspected, a fabrication. The French } e ' lake: no notice 'of such - a publication , tbdu ' eaching a later date by two days. Bel NAPARTE gained a victory- at :Lowenberg, urei inure r e r ( t ) b li es peci al eatr tj t ) ) 7li o ir n d d t ( h l e t) aelv2e4l()i.. 11":111it""11:4 • . 4 ibis lirir c pt o icr n it: e te i ld s i e ttsi m itte e dre t i l; n The enemy', grroq 1411C,' tfu, i/t Si. , C.f;Gt 411° o n' es .e." Oot appear to Itsc e beetl6 :4 • thing beyond mere ill/airs at po is ap f `' 'latest date to whi • ch we have any iitforatati4;o, on :KLere has been no firing or rejoicistr as , •• coast-:..-no official bulletins to aunouitc.sssio otatgf)nrteleleaearcliylyi:a(n‘tvieismthieghtitefesataso• fsioli;:.firouestro :00,0! advantage has 'of a' 20,000 men ; and in the ahseue e • I tile t detuonstrationS naav safely couchit•e' „ a with " g) We notice with greater picasur- , - itic h yet been reaped by th e enelq. r e of hope. a report of a contrary natu re ' tivt A c f be found in our Naval Ye" " der °lt : , __i t ,. of Deal, Hcre it is asserted, Dutch Fishermen, that a scrim's reverse .1 . of we ore sustAin hC- —I:UNAr TO'S. We 001 0 ~(11 rest on t. opinion that nearly all these 0" 1 " --.s 1 CS.llat3 same grounds--the those who. first scut them into c l ' e , The trrms which Austrialast ropos-c` mot iliettnlti.orn, 1.1.4.1100,04.041 4 # 5u7- on the oil; cars betii rity to hare been the following of t. That at Duchy of Warsaw ( a m ere rag- 11° 1 ..0e nacre's intrigues) b e alrolished.---4•TIP4_I fortresses should be given up to their legitimate S. That I)antai, Aould be evacuated by el-el / v :llc m 0? 4. That Austria should be put in posses4ors °f a t 13 , Provinces.---.;,. That Ilamhorgh and Lobe' stored to their independence : and. 6, that the ( ' ( " c. the Rhine should be dissolved. 1 14ste p It would be seen by our publicatioo of rpi • Contain clay, that the Pricer Mary pack et, tits ttro t yi o arrived at Falmouth , frolo tra vel "30th ultimo, after a Voyage of the tv'P re length c adl-j ' act '35 days.—This circumstance „,1,-01 cientlyAtceount for the non.avr ival of t h e * f • :1167 8 eltle frOlft vdrions quarter's, ........................., geq Cr i4 si tl . t I .ll t 1 r; i P tti t i r :r il is ° :l l ; l l:: t h , n i v laz irv u l ei t y vv : i th i r rlfPl:lsl4,rl pply (cf r e.; e :ni c i s.a e lei i i: v acs e b: : :l l l.ati °sc a r 14:sltetpthittostiiialio\tinitsfrytrittir,stott)ilfvlir;cieis(ocit,ineittrso:,is.;:i ih e t i c i 1 1 :: e a ::: q, ',7 tifil says of TV33 numb, i , The •,..i-tr:ittieErl'filii:raFseatt:'l6ll:l9:ii:ll'.; giants el t : v o e e h m i n :t , 1 t however, , t l :3 d e t s i . t c e l e t r e :: o b s e a k v i , I Is that' th e he i' them," : a l : I 1 tl i l i 5 l' '' I : 44 ~ ,tIP this itteal of with all possible fi . (bi t if his geographical bekrueorwnileisitte;el t,:to.bs,crp::esilal .4ot been as deficient as his science wit h ol io , to Germany, by Which he transported Gtgl itl js it,g hundred anti fifty. miles due west tortr orali Rhine, he would have discover ed that, i ll vs to relieve Pamplona, there must , not y i nlY Se' been " remissness on the part 'of t'4looll niards ;" but the Britis h :Arm y must at ' s° 110 ler have, been pellet ra t cd, which ' we do 17°t het , to stand, from Lord .WeLLit-twroN's disvatt ' have been the case. ~ detoile'l . , We had intended to have offered fen''' i* , o r. remarks upon the whole tenor of the , bo t otit tick of attack in this Journal of to-ttil, . 10 0 . It isttsfr better avocations will not peront it. Iv tos or at) example of affirntation of facts , ot t-cr w atlif losions ..,.. ported by j list foundation,and ofeonc tic e yo. of such a basis as ever met the P i t i l e b s j ro nten > t. ' We have said we cannot enter into' ; bo dy : bin we will meet these txssertions thus .. 00 of a been , ne '' tic At , i lt - batteriaw t • en'! therefore that, ° { p 0. ~ rain, he rg‘ hic St. Sehastion's, there has , , t o Baltic has caused no delay in t , • is not, aseeriairlia, *ha SucbeL, with the principal corpS, has- left at CiiitdlOu and whethef 2000 Men, BupplW with nine% aro 7 'tnunition of various kinds, have been left to et- Tison Murvicdro. It appears to the ineredible; - that, if Sucher was determined to pass the Ebro', he should leave Murviedro glarisoned, since that ivonN be In a' manner throwing away the gar. rison:. • - , My 2d division, under the command of Vilittl Camp, with the brigade under the &mound of Brigadier Miyares, and the cavalry, are in lhil city.; and the other tronpc Innler my coihnland *rd approaching brthe road of Las Cahrillaf. Tbs.. troops' cornmanded by Lord 'William Dentin& are also approaching ; and of them the two Spanish divisions of Roche and Whittiughum reached this, the former yesterday morning, and the latter . ,to-day. Such is our present' sitnation and of everything` de4erving your Excellency's attention <I shall transwit,you yulccessivc acetnults. May God preserve, &c. . (Signed) ' XnviEß E4to. GRANT AN ESTATE TO LOAD WELLINGTON. Iu the account of the Sittings of the Cortes of the 21st and 2211 of July, we have the two follow ing short notices on this subject : The Regency, in answer to an address of the CCirtes, for appropriating an estate to the ; Duke of Cilidad Rodrigo, was of opinion, that the estate known in the valley of Granada by the' name Of Soto de Roma, should be given him. This re-' commendation was reltrred to a Carnruission, which repnrted next day their opinion,:that Con gress ought to approve of the appropriation of the said fief to the Duke of Ciindail Rodrigo, , his heirs, and successors,' comprehending therein the territory of ho ChauchinaL CADIZ, JULY 22.-lire have received no recent aecounts• front Valencia ; but there is a vague rumour that Suchet continued in the lines of Pe niscola and San Mateo, having his advance at Vil lareal: iweading to other accounts, that barbar ous satrap had marched towards Caspe. 51.111,s; to? Due-1 Cadiz, :1 Matta, 1 Cio . ttmburgh, goland, 2 . l)ablin, 2 Wittrford. • PRICE O `STOCKS• •THIB DAY Al TWL:LVIi n'eLopt. consols 57t4 I Red. . 1 .11 n... 571 i I outiti!tis HIGH IVATEIt 111.11:lag, 13 inisittteA after S. I Evettitig, 5s niiil - utes after S. THE SUN. 9(14101 QU I s DICEKE FM,9t131 .►UUTLtI'' LONDON, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, ISIJ.