The Sun. — London, England, 1813-06-17 00:00:00

III) ENOS AYR ES. Buenos Ayres G'szettes to the Ist of April reached town last night. An I..tracrdipiary Buenos Ayres Gazette of the l6th March contain a long detailed account or a victory obtained on the 20th of February, by the army of Buenos Avres, commanded by General Bel ,, ,rano, over the army of Peru, near Salta, of which eapitnl, in consequence, it took- possession. The tiNottnt states'that after au action of, three hours the enemy, fearful of his total ru'n, sent a flag of truce, and swore uot - to tale arms against the II tlited Provinces of Rio de Its Plata, in which is comprehended Potosi, Charcas, Cochabamba, and La l'az. 'lire number who agreed to this con • dition consisted of General Tristan, Governor D. J. 14farquis De la Plata, three Colonels, five Com mandants, 28 Captains, 41 Licutenants,, 48 Sub- Lieutenants, two Chaplains, 124 Serie:nits, 216 Corporals, 49 drummers, and 1624 soldiers— Total 2023. " ARMY OF THE WEST. " General Goyeneelte, in conseiptence of the extremity to which he has been driven by the glorious V►ctory if Salta, fearing the just indignation of the people whom he l,:►s op pressed, and the effects of his infernal policy, has proposed. tit the General of the Army of-the Country an Armistice for 40 days, tirhich.hasbeen granted him, without, preventing the victorious troops from► pursuing their march to - occupy the Province of chichas, During this term, Cuyeneche is not to move any of the garrisons natter his command." - ccßuenos Ayres, March 31. " The Western Army of the Country, in conformity to its principles, is svaitinti for the termination of the Armi4 ice prop >sett by and •rnuted to Goyen'eChe, to continue its ope rations in Upper Peril." The following' letter. was Mso..recciveo ".Errr:os .1..)1114, 4. • " Thiß morning an eVpregs ha; arrived, Inn:l . :jog the into"- ligence that the Pernvian Goyentelie, hail from Potosi, and was taking theronte to the De. , eguadeiro, the boundary of these province, so that we slain have a free .. • communication." SWEDISH TREATY Sttbstinee of the T. , :ligagement between the Courts of Si. Peters ' burgh and Stneltiedro, signed at St. Petersbor-11 tho 2.11 h of March 1812, so fir as the•same..llVe referee) to in the Treaty between his Majesty and.the King of . . Sweden, signed at Stocklutho on the 3d of March 181:3. The object of tint Emperor of Russia and the King of Swe den, in forming an stated to lie for the purpose of securing reciprocally their states and possessions: against the common enemy. • . " The French i74overnmerit haring, by the occupation of SAT dish,Pomerania., committed tui act of hostility against the Swe dish Government, and by the movement of its armies, having Menaced the tranquility of the .Elopice of Russia, the Con tracting• Parties ete:;age to make ,a diversion against Fiance and her. Allies, with a combined forte of twenty-tire or thirty • thousand Swedes, and of fifteen or tweoty thousand Russians, upon sad) point of the coast of Germany as may be judged most eenvenient for that purpose. As the King of Sweden cannot.. Malie this diversion fa vour of the common cause consistently with the Security of his dominitms, so long as he . can regard the kingdom of Nor way as an . enethy; his Majesty the Emperor of Russia engages, ' either by'rv-vociation or by military co-operation, to rinite the kingdom of Norway to Sweden. Ilaengages moreover to aarantee. the peaceable possession of it to. his Swedish Majesty- The two contracting parties engage to consider time acqui sition 'of Norway by Sweden as,a preliminary military opera tion to the diversion on the coast of Gernmay, and the Kin peter• of Ittis.sia proinises to place for this object, at. the disposal and limier the immediate orders of the Prince Royal of :Sweden, the corps of Russian troopS above stipulated. The two Contracting Parties being unwilling, if it can be avoided, to make asi enemy of the King of Dimwit*, will pro . posv !r that Sovereign to ;wee& to this alliance, and will offer to his Danish Majesty to procure for him a complete indent oily for Norway, by a territory mote contiguous to his Ger . man . dutuitlions, provided his riini,ll Majesty will relic for .ever his rights on the kingdom of Norway to the King of Sweden. • In case his Danish West) , shall refuse this offer, and shall have decided• to remain in alliance with' France, the two 'Contracting Parties 'engage to consider Denniark as their •enemy.•. As it has been expressly,stinelated that the engagement of his Swedish I\l:kit:sty 'operate With his troops in Germany in 'favour of the common cause, shalt not take elect until after 'Norway shall have:been acquired by Sweden, either by the eessitas of the King 9f Denmark, or 01 consequence of military 'oporat ions, his MaJestythe King of Sweden cogageS to trims eurt, his army into Germany, according to ma plait of catripaign e lie agreed • upon, as soon as the above object shall I've been ettained... Hie- Britannic Majesty to 'be invited by both Powers to accede to and to guarantee the stipulations contained in the said Treaty. llyi a Stabsequent Convention, signed at Alm, the 30th of Angest,.l.Bl9, the Russian auxiliary - force wets to be - carried to thirty-five thousand men. , • • •An Account of Dills of Exchange drawn on tho Lords Com nthsiOners of his Majesty's Treasury, and of Monks issued tinder their Lordships Warrants, for the service of the Swedish titivertunent, in virtue of the Treaty of the 3d March 1813. Bilis drawn byEdward Thornton, Esq!.occepted. by order of the lids Cotninissioners of his Majesty's:Treasury, and which were paid prior to and,on the 16th June, 181 J : Date of Hilts. Date of Paynient Sums. 1143. 1813 Mar :h'' 3 May 5 4.18,324 :19 1 . 27 13 l 7 15 al 11'024 JO 10 16 1.611,997 1G 2 I.lllk drawn by Edward Thornton, ESfl: accept vd by order of the Lords Coannissmuers of his Majesty's Treasury, and which became due 1;0113qm:411,1,y to the 16th June, liil3. Doe of Bills. Date Allen due., Stints. 1813. ' March 25, June 17 L.9,354 9 7 9 . 5,427 10 1 10 24 11,300 12 '2 la 22. 20,002 1Q 2 94. July h. ' 21,(117 17 0 May 1 l3. 33,201 71 ti 14. 4 ' 23,000 0 0 1.14,004 9 7i Monies issued to Baron - de Rehousen, h the Paymaster4itneral, under Warriu3ts of the Lord 4 Cutomissiencrs of his Majesty's Trea- S 'Warrant dated Ist June 1813/4.75,000 0 .0 • - 0 0 150,640 L. 364,992 b MEMORANDUM OF SWEDISH TROOPS ARRIVED AT STRALSUND • Foreign-011ice, June 16, 1813. It appears by the latest adviees received from his Illajesty' servants on the Continent, that sueee , :sive divisions of Swe dish troops had arrived at Strals und from their different points 4enthari.atiou is Sweden, the total A trength of which (ex ".o :14-e of a cure; of Pouteranian.i) is stated to amount to .I+Aktmt 2t3 t)00 Men. , An article, dated Alicant, May la, reports it to he the intention of Gen...,Nruaavir to disem bark a portion of his force near Tortosa, in the rear of the Propel), leaving; Stycnr.T's van-guard to be opposed to the troops under &do and WorrrrNottmrt. RINATIFAN !tossELI. has beet) appointed Minis ter,f,,,,a t h e United States at the Court of Stock bObn. MATES • . A3iitvet)-1 Dublin, 1 Wuterfor.t., Dep. aottenburall i 1 %irate:lord. • •PIiICF 01' STOCKS T1(I3 11.0? C01141,1i 57Ali j ()111111,1111 E SUN. (11 , :5 i'ALSI7.II Ali i)KAI' ? ii 0 IV I) 0 N, THURSDAY, JVNE 17, 1813. Last night, previous to another very long dis cussion on the East-India nesolotiOns -(for the Company, out of compassion to Our ignorant mer chants, stick with most laudable tenacity to•the losihg trade of India), further papers relative to,our engagements with Sweden and Russia vtere laid before both Houses, and are contained in another part of this Paper. As these documents will come under the consideration of Parliament to-morrow, it may be allowed us to take a view, a priori, of some of the Opposition reasoning on the subject. It is unnecessary to premise, that the conduct of Ministers, in concluding a Treaty with SWeden, is most bitterly censured—it• would have been the same thing.had they come to an agreement with Denmark. It will, however, we imagine, not he denied, that to accoMmodate the differ ent views of these . States, so as. to l)iW them together t,vithin the common bond of alliance, was a wark . beyond the capacity of our Rulers. All their efforts to 'unite Denmark. and Sweden for the promotion of the interests of &trope,. and the ia dividual advantages 1)1 their -own subjects, htive been vaiu, tto:1 ben)re they are blamed for this, it is incumbent on their acc,aSert4' to show (though some of them make light of per: forming, impossibirties) that the thing was within the verge of poisihility. Ministers could not ac complish this de•;irableeeVeat, and they had, of course, to make their Cleetion as to which power they should conciliate,. and hi stating the question thus, we concede much to their adversaries, for it wonld not be difficult to prove that no eonces sions'would have made Denmark our friend. • But supposing that they had the power of electiortythe point at istie is,. did they or did they not,, act wisely in preferring the alliance of - Sweden,: Let us draw a parallel between the countries, and the truth of the position, that Sweden, either in the event of peace or war, is of infinitely greater value ter' us than Denmark, Will appear itt a moment. The dominions of Denmark are principally Con tinental, and being therefore at the tnerey- of BUONAPAPTE, the King of thai. country is.not free agent—he is, as he has been, • the tool of France, and one of the steppingstones to. the aggrandisement of the dynasty of .:KAPOLEON. Sweden`, (eXcePt 011 the si(leAf Fhtlanci where she - , is safe,)like Britain, blessed . by.the circumference of a protecting element, is independent, 01141 May defy the menaces of the Tyrant. Deernark was our enemy, and the enemy of Our Allies.. Sweden we found in the closest onion with Russia, and preparing to fight in resistance to the system aim ed at the vital interests of Brit*, into which system Denna] k bad readily fallen. Miring the last campaign Denmaik continued to be unfavour ably disposed to` the grand confederacy. Swe• den, on the contrary, by taking an imposing atti tude, 'created a diversion in favour of Ressia, and detained from adVuncing into that country.a Corps of 30,000 Frcmchmen. ShOuld the effuirS. of Eu rope, be accommodated (which is far from pro, buble), the friendship subsisting between this country and Sweden will 1w productive of the nt most advantages 46 both, and it is the interests of both to pursue the saute course of policy..— Denmark could have no such mutual objects, de sires, or relations with weden earl, in Spite ~ of .BUONAPATITE, trade with usH-Denmark could not. Through Sweden we. arc and shall be able to pour the fruits of. our. ind=n3try; our manufac, tures, and colonial produce, into the vast empire of Russia, and thence into Cier;nany—Den-' mark,. under the dread of •LouNAPAIVr:::, offers no such facilities.— Frani impro.i;tg the coisdition `of Sweden we have • nothing to, fen the richer we make her; the more benefit. shall we de rive from the interchange 'of comModities and a trade mutually tulvant;•tcous. The vaiii!rs against Ministers talk as if all that Wa3 coutr:%ted to be given to Sweden had been giveti, while she had not fulfilled any part of the bargain on the Other s id e and thence arguing on the candid suspicion that the .Crown Prince is perfidious;'they arrive at the', delightful conclusion, that 'our Government have been betrayed into an absurd and injurious agree- Now the fact appears to be., , that Sweden :rats received' 3G4,0001; and bas brought 10,000 men to Stralsund ; that if these troops have not fought, Cinadalonpe is not snrrendered Norway . not yet Conquered ; the Y" ! paid, Butt will any man be so destitute of common, luent. sense a'A to content!, that an army of 30,000 Swedes, eren at , 'Striihund; has not a very material influence on the campaign ; on the Armistice ; on the terms (if peacc,) and the effects (if war) that will accrue from the , cKisting relationi of the coo dieting, Pw.vers'? The cession ofGuadaloupe, which has been so much conticinned in a political point of view (which condemnation we: trust we have satisfactorily an3wered), is noweensured coMtner &idly; but is equally defensible in that -particular. The produce of one Island Can never be brought into them arket to compete with and injure the colonial interests of Britain. On the cootiary, it is easy to concci%e a state of things which nray again arise, which Would render it an invaluable object to its to hate a Power the oWner of similar articles of commerce which we have to d;spose of, and to prevent. our introduction of which into the Continent till the means at the command of our vile enemy are exerted. We may acid to this, that the tenure of 611116110qm remaining at the will of Britain, whose potent nivy afliords her the sovereign coutroul over colonial possessions, makes Sweden 113 lunch dependent upon her enmity 113 . she may.ire united•to iici by bonds of friendship. That Denmark, the friend of France, and conse . fluently of the Party in this country, coultNiotbe ,we must regret for , the sake of the world—but as for the Statesmen of that. Country, they have merited nothing but the contempt of mankind, and the execration of the people over • whose weal their mischievotis counsels pre - ail, From tilee and many other considerations, too obvious to require enumeration, us they must oc . • • cur to every well-informed mind, we assert, that if i'4inisterS had not availed themselves in the way they have done of the opportunity oliered to se cure the co-op..n.,ition of Sweden; they would have been guilty of the glosses( ithprudence, and of a derelection of ditty, for which they would have deserved impeachment. Au riisNTic lAPOIL rANT DOCUMENT. The Opposition Paper,of this morning has in serted a letter purporting to be from Heligoland, of Jane the 51.1). It most eonNeieraiously re-echoes all that this print has acivanced for the last month; air!, with' umw,:ing conwtuess, .re'-asserts ail that had )-;.: .Cll roli ke;11: y allirmed on the suhject, but whi,dl has been Coulpietely overthrown in the ilt:ipe of original mattt,r, and is therefore now attempted to be imbued with new fin.ce as the ac cessory opiiiion at a corr,espoadent. As we met and contested these arguments iei the .usual way when they Wm first ,bronght forward, as the siiecolations of the - Editor, ;t is•with grc;it plea ,:re v,e have it in our power to reist there in their new shape, having, in ansti.er to, the Letter . from Lreligoland of tlu 3th.Jone, inserted in the Chronicle this inornin,y, receii.en a Letter from llie saute.; place . , of which the, following is an ex-. tl'aet . tr ELL; oot.ANn, 'Tune 17, (this day.) " According to all, uceoutfts we have received here, it Would have been impossible io protect Hatuburgit by any force that could have been sent by tl;e British Government, Witliont king* liberally from the Army in Spain. The King of Demolish' haring during the long crisis of the tiro last years atibeced faithfully to the Co!biiiieL,tal po;it;ei of Duo:wan-en, and in every wtt: , ill his 'awer es;kted the p.m:- My to destroy fi'ireet Britain through the medium of lercorn -111,4z,u, I P-Vil'lne at length frightened by thy p , Werful appear atica of a mighty northern confednation,and silt ainhavesdors to Londonto endeavour to cajole you out of yonr de,trest rights ; hut the inadoilAiltle prettnisions of his Mi.iister heing ,re ;4.00, he has more openly, though not More effectively tit:in berme, avowed himself the partizan of the Tyl ant win; lets him live " the shadow of the Majesty of Denntarl;.'fhe whole of his' troops and of his peapie arc indignant at this condnet, far they see what are the true interests of their country., The Danish Gener;ils, Otlieers, and soldiers, here all openly manifested their chagrin at uniting with the French, and although actually in Hantbdtgli with them, under the orders of DavotTsT, all the ncoounti which arrive continue to ;Ile, that the gitatest disStrust prevails between the two armies. The ,Danish nation and the Danish troops detest the Fren.:ll, and are 1111X:10ii$ to abandon them and unite will the , I who are combating for the deliverance of fiernrmy. The whole country in the rear of the French Armies is real to rise, and if the blinded Sovereign of Demnark rtr impol it le and nefarious system of p01i..1 there is no doubt but the public spirit of the DaniSh nation and of the. artily will tools bring • about a revolution, when the general welfire of Europe, instead of subservieuty to a Despot, will be the court adopted, and a country, the to-operation of would do ;lach 111 .. 014 critieal period of the grand 'attugsle, will he united as tfrey wish, and ought to be, in the coannion cause." In our publication of yesterday we were led into a casual inadvertency, which it is proper to correct, though, as no nrgamcnt 'Was 'founded upon it, the matter is of littk cousequeuce.---Trom hastily glancing over the signatures of the Armi stice; without'perusing:the concluding. payagraph, it struck us that the last s;gnature, ttf. " ALE X- Ai:mot," was the filth - lc:talon of the Emperor of Russia, and not - seeing the name 01'F/it:ORRICK in the same place,' we thought the fact of this seem ing omission somewhat e xtraordinary. it would, however, immediately be obvious to those who re ferred to this doetnuent, that the " ALLX ANDER. " tit t,ti<' unit pCltiillo to BERTH !ER ; --but these t, -throat MushrOont Princes, in their signatures in their :SO olOSety ape legitimate that, it is not difficult, tail cursory view, into the error of mistaking them for the ,~, 1.. nn: tt e . Tlic PaOtes Risi;ENT itave to Visci.o . :a Ca ; after wilicli•bis Poyal Highness gave a dinner to a 3i:lLct pl.rty at Cal • tOll House. The Lords of the Council sit thif.; day at the Council Ciliimber, to hear Prize Appeals. The Duchess of YORK returned to York Horse 00 Tuesday night, about twelve o'clock, from her visit to the Princess orttiAt.r.f, Aletter has bees) received trom.Paris;dated 1 2th inst. in which it is stated .that a Alessengerii to be immediately sent to this country, with die patches relating; to the Armistice. Advises were. phia to - the 6th, _nod flout .11altiniore and Ne ll yesterday received from Plid atick Yol:k to the 9thtillt. It wl:s understood, tly4 from the cartel Aiell is conveying jr. GALLAV:4 to the a Seci•i:tarv, ;with deTp interest, would, b r coOrenient opporto* pity, be seat to this comitry. - Our troops, t v o iut a t i s l tilt .shipl iris;, c k , , , s i C 1 .:11.)001;11,2steIrt..111"t,71 vessels. The thiverrior of I.%len' v t) .' l ‘, has been re-elected. Mr. it.,,N.Doerii, tile /41111111w1 l ' Crarm ' of the jitkii.;t: ReiKeSellt;itiYll:3l nni. Who is Ostiaav called the Chan; ion of land, has lost his erection. iu During the continue:lce . of the . Germany, each p:lftvtvill doubtless he ill "lit riiriri leinfOrecinciiis ; for sapiliofiiy ut force be sire to tell as mach in' C:ie ditions of a peAce, as in the case of it renelya: ' way. It u4ill he.reeolleeted a .1./veree•of the ?JAl peror nt RusstA, dated December cin"a n " ll ' log a levy of three limulfed thousand Inca, were to be drawn, thrOughoue the Who/e;eoiphes in one month from that date. Allowing titres months for the collecting and trail/nig of ttiit force, it would be ready to march about the nil& die of April, anti it is probably necessary to more than two months -fur the average length this march from the different parts of that el' )- Pire. If this calculation be right, it is pl9i . e f • that none of these troops could have heel' .'c't the ROSSiall armr, xvlien the Armistice wai ed.; and yet it is probable, that all will, lova. joined_ before its conclusion: • 11.- 11y letters 'received ) esterclay direct iron' chid, the evacuation of that capital by the is fully confirmed. They began to retrrat tic 1 1; , pitately on the 27th, not only from the but from all the posts in its vicinity, , 1 1. it should seem, of being cut off bY th e r l •- v el' ranee of the Allied Army. The Spaniari s full of exultation, - and in the height of th", ir guine hopes, pronounced this to be we ". carry on I °' campaign which the invaders Would car "' the Peninsula. the The letters rom adiz state the arilva lof Algesirets, with f theamount of seven or eight roil " lions of dollars in specie and produce. A private letter from Lord Wseet,roToN' mentions, thin " there was a gallant alfair)ittitc tween the 10th Hussars, supported by P'L l.t Gelic ., 1 stb, and a . brigade of French cavalry, n"' , raiDiSON, on the 2d; at it villagenear Toro, made In"; COTTON was killed, and.Capt..LYD 207 pl.isoacrs, co ster. The 10th and 1 Bth to ok the and but for the French haring whole brigade would have been DIJON ran away at the first Gillet. Guards are with the light brigade.' _ A Gentleman who left Boston th . e tou recetvgd, or cotairms ,the•aceoiit previously p in the te,>. ir f C lore KM: wefts, suiting ° OIDU10( f5B o " s ' cif C 4 guns, with the Congress, 0 - - t he .1 1 W:iS snpposed .that they would criiilser f t : to fra e inalea fleet. The Chesa p ea ke frie fe destroyed I.ioton on the 1 Oth May. The letters from Balthnore, nate' . laAr „„ eas state, that the British blockading `‘cl' torn of completely destroyed the ii.aierican Haire de Graee. "c" ir f o r Vie• Yesterday , Sir Jong DOWNic.set e. t s be° ninsula, f r i g me Lavinz o ant t detained .'.t Portsmouth to carry the. Genti his suite to Cadiz• r ltire frrsat knoll other untoward even - 63 " r ider the perpk , xed state, of the Opera 1-1011`'c' int sorry to 11 ° 7 ED I X", WllO has alwlys b-en resPec'7,:ge iii his ("Om:at t, has b take rc;"0- een oungeo to • I the 5a% tilt. the King's Bench. t advice, We • learn by the bit cc tfie from Bombay, that • faihire ,► , owinp• . 1 taab crops ot rice, a l atin i n .•t prev"" s g scalci quarter. stanc e !Phe f ollowi~l ,• • , circnin. g most extrorten to) , x oca. is mentioned in a letter from Edinburgh ' ro fes., Ilernan . of respectitbility in tin: rocd ical 1) :. sion eat his throat last SattirdaV that city""it,.is Immediately before be ei.yinniitt.d soicidc'litd,4cl said he xvrote a pape.r, i n w hi c h he rick el { that he was the pers on An d t rots ; .Is;gbie, marl:able t that p wh he ort en the ' bod e y of s 13cii‘)'e ‘' " eicv, ~• mined after the mur d er; the'.:. : -iurget''' s ,, cs fi - It e ti" a t' °Pinion, from the nature . o f the W" n " e asslssin was a•person of anatomical k:nowle4l,i,i.t s-,, he night before his execatton, Kennell Paper with Jr. Sheriff BLAncs; lii relat io n own private pr o pe rt y, and - his :nervier of ay. ring This document is certainly of g':e‘ rr offi• portance to his credit.irs ; but it is not of in ciently 'public nature to require insertioll/.- i.ewspaper. .• THE LATE MURDER AT CUISLEHURST• ,pains have been taken to confirm Sorb part o ther cholson's confession as could be reneged bY, t iot _testimony or proof. .It •bd rec ollecte t : r co ( the - servants. of the house denied any knoni,°,4; I k e the poker, which the murderer al le g es took from the servAnts'-hall. To expini" it o - -ac's cumstance, Ann Itogers, who left 31r., ) service about Faister, has been 'sent for f",_'' , . 1 .. 3 00 .fordshire, and was Milli'lled.before Alt% the Magistrate, at Chislellurt. She sPc° l° ,l iu tively to the poker belonging to the house Originally nsed in the It:tette - a, lint afterwo" been the servant's-hall. She remembers it to bav c , m t hat sent to be new-bitted abbot Christma s, it afterwards was brought hoe: he teepin.'s ignorance of this poker limy COI *Counted for ; she had only been in the t!' ese l r . fc>ituightl files had been made ill t 3 e ra , at.( not I rants-ball in that time. 'l2le family had u. y irrCC only far two or thre'e• days occasi“,, to f e e Christmas, and the attention (it the ser v ?.,, o ., not been directed to the poker, thougif recollect!on,- they niost of ascot reeogoo,,e 11, !' A I