The Sun. — London, England, 1862-03-13 00:00:00

„ 4. 4, MARRIAGE WITH A 'DECEASED WIFE'S sisztal. TO ,'InE EDITOR OP THE SITN. Stn,—The committee of the Marriage Law "Reform As- Sociation, arc de.sii ous of again submitting to r üblic attention the following greatly abridged Statement of Facts and Opi nions, tending to show the Scriptural lawfulness of mar iago with a deceased wife's sister, and the consequent n ecessity for its l ega li sat i on in Great Britain and all Its colonies, in accordance with the prattice of other Christian nations. Representing the tens of thousanch who ace affected by the existing law, and encouraged by extended and influen tial support, they pledge themselves to increased and per severing exertions, io obtain for all marriages with a de ceased wife's sifter that validity which, with the unanimous consent of the Bench of Bishops, was accorded to all those eele'orated before the 31st of August, 1835. :Every day's observation yields fresh proof of the fre quency of these marriages, of their happy:results to mother less children, and of the favourable estimation in which they are held by society, and the committee feel increas ingly confident that, as the result of patient effort and tem perate discussion, the law of the land on this important point will, at no distant period, be brought into conformity to the law of God. With regard to the numboi. of such marriages, they 'would particularly call attention to the fact relating to the united parishes of. St. MPrgaret and St. John, Westminster. JOSEP I am, Sir, your ob e di en t servant, 21 Pa U ST ANSBURY, M.A. Hon. Sec. , rtiament - street, March 8, 1862. ...-___. ___ n 7 n X 27 Ter'!? : 't 4 r%;NI r ,:c7 r ; rr t t niV7 rvacica Et 7 r' ee e X e pe i 1 , ) xipini &let t ii x ov cirroeaVek atrxeeiotr vvqv avieri C7T at/T7l CTL C 4) 01 7 s. a at nise "Neither shalt theu take a woman to her sistr to ex her — beside the oth er, i n her lifetime."—Lev. e xviii v ., 18. FACTS. Fact 1. Marriage with a deceased wife's sister is nowhere pro hibited, wh e th er expressly or impliedly, either in the Old or New Testament. Pact 2. Marriage with a eeife's sister is expressly legislated Tor in Leviticus xviii. 18, and there th e p ro hibiti on i s istrictly limited to the lifetime of the wife. Pa ct 3. The Jews, to whom, in their own lang uaen, the emceed oracles were given, have always understood this mar ne to be impliedly permitted in Leviticus 18, and set a to mark of approbation on such unions by allow _,Vhem to take place, when there were young children ' R abe a shorter interval after ?Ile death of the wife than in ordheary cases, Or any 4. Thi s marriage eras never prohibited by th e l aws t, country in the, world before the fourth c en t ur y o f he Christian era. Pact 5: None of the Six Gene ra l C ounc il s , h e ll b etween 1e25 and A.D. 680, con d emne d t hi s marr i age. Loi ,„ -,e s 'act 6. During the fi rs t 500 years o f the Christian era marriage w as con d emned b y only one provincial man *, that o f Elib er i s, i n Spain, composed of 19 bishops. 111 1, 8 council a l so f or b a d e t apers to b e lighted in cemeteries 2 me daytim e , that the spirits of th e sa i n t s m i ght not be dis turbed, an d required bishops, priests, and deacons to live apart from their wives. Fact 7. The Church of England nowhere claims autho rity to prohibit any mar r i age net contrary to Holy Scrip ture. Fact 8. The Roman Catholic Church does not regard this marriage as forbidden in Scripture. Fact 9. The Greek Church allows such marriages to those not of her ccenmunion. Fact 10. Protestant Dissenters regard the prohibition of tjthis marriage as unscriptural and inexpedient, the Deple es of the Three Denominations having repeatedly peti uwaed Parliament for its removal. raet 11. The laws of England, Ireland, ani Scotland aeelare all marriages lawful which are not prohibited by ° I ) (1'S .u.F.act 12. The canons, articles, and formularies of the ()Med, Church of England and Ireland, and the confession in 24 ! , h of the Scotch Church, admit the lawfulness of all -eriages not forbidden in Holy Scripture. Pa ct- 13. This marriage may be lawfully celebrated in 0V et c ountry in the wor ld , except our own. all B Fact 11. This marriage is l aw f u l i n L ower Canada and 'll r itieh colonies est a bli s h e d before 183,5. VFact 15. This marriage was practically permitted in this e T i trY before 1835, its absolute prohibition in England e t enfl a recent innovation, dating only from that year. .s , et 16. No complaint was made of the operation of the taW as it stood before 1835. Neither in this nor in any other country has it been shown'that the permission of this, Marriage has been attended with injurious consequences. Pact 17. Th e A c t of 18'35 was an unjustifiable compro " _use, the majority of the House of Commons reluctantly l'ensenting to the future prohibition of marriage with a 'ceased wife's sister, as the means of procuring the legalisa tion of all past marriages of the kind. p F act 18, Th e Bench of Bishops on that occasion con r to legalise marriages with a deceased wife's sister, wrongly celebrated—a measure to which it was impossible 3' sh ould have assented had they believed the marriage —Au ary to the Word of God. Ftract 19. The Royal Commissioners on the Law of Mar ge declare that the Act of 1835 has not secured the re aPect or obedience of society. Pact 20. Thousands of such marriages have been con erected • they are found in every town and neighbourhood 1 11 th e ilingdom. di act 21. Seventy-four cases of such marriages have been Jon'j l e Br4 e 'trod in the united parishes of St. Margaret and St. trod son a ct 22. Society, almost without exception, regards per acsis so united as scripturally married, and worthy of re theirand in so d o i ng con d emns th e l aw w hi c h declares marrie void. Fact More 2 3. than 400 clergymen of the Church of 'ke *g l and in and aroun d London, besides numerous others in Parts of th e ki ng d om, have petitioned for the removal of raiding rohibition. eeet 1 5:0 there t , 24 . Twenty-th ree Spi r it ua l P eers, i nc l u di ng two is "e'eshops, h ave d ec l are d i t to b e their opinion that the scriptural prohibition of the marriage o s. Fact 2.1. Eleven Deans, and more than 35 other clergy- Men of the Established Church in Ireland, have expressed Rdec ided opi n i on that this marriage is not prohibit e d i n Scripture,Pact 26. Petitions having I,ll9,3Mgnatures have been Presented for the repeal of the present restriction. Fact 27. The House of Commons, in 32 divisions, have voted for repealing the existing law. Fact 28. Property left to a wife's si s t er pays a legacy duty of 10 per cent., as to a " stranger in blood." OPINONS. "Had the intentions of the Law-Giver been to prohibit the marriage of a wife's sister altogether, even human wis dom would never have taken a coarse so sure to defeat its purpose, as to lay down a rule forbidding it solely in one particular ease."—Archdeacon Hare's Charge. "I will Undertake to say that in no part of the civilised world ie there to especiall in be found a mor pie,e moral and intelligent peo y regard to the intercourse of the sexes, than are the people of the State of Massachusetts; and yet, any lords, in that State the marriages which the noble lord seeks to legalise are con s i s t en t w i th the law. They are not only legal, but they a re o f constant occurre nce."—Speech of Lord Lyndhurst. " It seems to be established and admitted that the moral feeling of the community at large is not with this law—that the law, in fact, is not obeyed, and that a great number of persons not considering themselves to commit any moral offence do contract marriages which the law prohibits. That is not a state of things which ought to exist; and not being of opinion that there is any moral objection to the connecting of these marriages, and believing that the law as it stands is the cause of a great deal of misery and social evil, especially among the middle and lower classes of the community, I shall with great pleasure give my vote for the Motepe."—Speech of Lord Palmerston. " I must say that I have satisfied myself that there is not any religious prohibition of these marriages. I think where Persons feel that they can without scruple contract them t hey should be allowed to do so."—Speech of Earl Russell. by arguments attempt e d t o b e d rawn from Scripture "Y te epponents of the measure were arguments by infe r°rlee ; and, considering the conflict of opinion among emi nent divines of this and other Christian communities, and that at best arguments by inference were of a very doubtful Characte r , he thou g ht th ey m i ght very well leave the reso lution of the doubt to the conscience of each individual. llut, believing, as he did, th a t S cr i pture, so far from prohi biting 'which, sanctioned th ese marr i ages, it was a grievance of the people might justly complain, that the law of G° d.. land w as ou t o f h armony with the revealed will of d, ."—Speeeh of the Bishop of Ripo n . " We consider that the feeling against these marriages Is in a great measure founded rather on a vague and unin formed assumption that they are prohibited by God's Word than on a mature examination either of the Scriptures or the law of the Church. We do not find that the persons who contract these marriages and the relations and friends 'who approve them, have a less strong sense than others of f religious and moral obligation, or are marked by l ax ity onr_ conduct. These marriages will take place when ae c rence of circumstances gives rise to mutual attachment they are not dependent on legislation."—Report of _R y_a r l . Commissioners, signed by the Bishop of Lichfield, Mr. Stuart Wortley, Dr. Lushington, Mr. Blake, Mr. Justice Williams, and Lord Advocate Rutherfurd. " It is remarkable that while there is an express injunc tion against the marriage of a man with his brother's widow, there is no such prohibi ion against his marriage with his deceased wife's sister. In verse 18 the prohibition is only against marrying the wife's sister during the life time of -the first wife, which of itself implies the liberty to inarry the sister after her death."—Rev. Dr. Chalmers. " I cannot bring myself to believe that the Divine law Pr hibits a man from marriage with a deceased wife's sister." --..Dr. Musgrave, late Archbishop of York. " lie should say that such marriages as the Bill was in tended to legalise were not prohibited, but were tacitly per 'flitted by the words of the chapter which had been so often quoted, He protested against the opinions expressed by those who contended that there existed any Divine prohi bition."—Bishop of St. David's Speech (1851). " Chafin, that bath married two sisters; upon his appeal from your Grace and me, hangeth still before the delegates, and, as much as I San perceive, is not likely to take any great hurt at their hands. I would they would decree it were lawful to marry two sisters, so should th e wor ld b e out of doubt, as now it i s passed away in a mockery." -1- Bishop Jewel, in a letter to Archbishop Parker, dated Jane, 1563. From the original, in the Archiepiscopal Paine, Lambeth. ( Phis opinion of Bishop Jewel was given two years after the adverse opinion so often quoted. This (3ourt of Delegates, which would not condemn Chafin, was the great Court of Appeal in all ecclesiastical causes appointed by the King under his Great Seal.. It was fre qnently filled with Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and always with Judges of the Courts at Westminster and Doc tors of the Civil Law.) " The Scriptures should be the rule of life as well as of faith, and, as I can find nothing that militates against such Marriages, I feel bound to oppose any proposition th a t in , terferes with the liberty of the subject.' —Rev. Sir Erasmus Williams, Bart., M.A., Chancellor of St. David's, " The prohibition of taking Wu sisters was meant for the lifetime only."— Milton . " Is th e rn arriage of a widower with his late wife's sister Within the • prohibited degrees' ? In all frankness and honesty I am o bli ge d t o answer —No. It is inter d icted neither by express v e t o , n or y e t by C anonica l austerity is not to b e id en tifi e d w ith moral purity or matri menial fidelity."—Rev. Dr. .Eadie, Professor of Biblical Literature to the United Presbyterian Church, Scotland. " It appears to me, therefore, that first, as Scripture show s _ that there is no thi ng i mmora l i n suc h a conn exion—and, secondly, as it. is obvious that much evil would be prevented, many poor child ren save d f rom m i sery an d ru i n , by having that person over them w h o , i n a ma j or ity of instances, would be the n ex t b es t su b st i tute for a mot h er, my own mind is led to believe that the law of ma' ought to tally in this respect with the law of God."—B,ev. Canon Champneys.” But . has it never o ccurre d to you, my d ear W ynn, th a t tOf his law is an abominable relic of ecclesiastical tyranny ? all second marriages I have no hesitation in saying that these are the most suitable, and likely to be the. most fre quent, if the law did not sometimes prevent them, It is ~~ ~.. N°. 21,748. quite monstrous, judges and lawyers speaking as they have done of late upon this subject."--Robert Southey. People in general do not consider such marriages im proper, They cannot be proved to be improper by Scrip ture. The question is therefore one of expediency, and my experience as a parochial minister induces me to think the measure expedient. On these grounds, if ever a Convoca tion be called, and I be elected one of the proctors, I shall move for an alteration in this regard in the table of kindred and affinity. Until this be the case, I shall be glad to see such marriages legalised by the civil rite."—Rev. Dr. Hook, Dean of Chichester. " Were the prohibitions founded on Scripture, we ought, at whatever sacrifice, to obey God rather than man ; but I cannot see the expediency of a law which, having no such sanction, is observol only by the scrupulous, evaded. by th e wealthy, and dpfled or disregarded by tht poor."—Rev. C .- canon Dale. " It is not only not considered as prohibited, but it is dis tinctly understood to be permitted ; and on this point nei ther the Divine law, nor the Rabbis, nor historical Judaism, leaves room for the least doubt. 1 can only reiterate my former assertions that all sophistry must split on the clear and unequivocal words, Lev. xviii. 18, in her lifetime.' " Evidence of Dr. Adler, the Chief Rabbi of the Jews in England. "'He asked them to reflect that the parting request of many a dying wife was that the man should marry her sister, which was the best testi m ony to the f ee li ng o f woman in this matter. Such marriages were not repugnant to nature nor to Scripture ; and if they did but look calmly at these facts, sure he was that the day was not far distant when the obruxious law Would be repealed."—Speech of the Rev. J. C. Miller s D.D. " 'As no clear and strong ease has been made out of im portant advantage to the public from such restriction, I take my stand on the broad general principle that every restric tion is an evil in itself—the burden of proof lying upon the advocates of any restriction to show its necessity" . . . " You are at liberty to refer to me as approving of the aboli tion of the restriction on marriage to which you allude,"— Archbishop Whatley, in a letter to G. A. Crowder, Esq. " I admit that a marriage with a wife's sister is not for bidden in Leviticus."—Bishop of London (Dr. Kay). " Such marriages. I apprehend, ate nearly as frequent as the circumstances which usually give rise to them. I have not known any social disadvantages attending them."— Bishop M'llvain, Ohio, United States. "Nothing is more common in almost all the States of America than Second marriages of this sort; and, so far from being doubtful as to their moral tendency, they are among us deemed the very best sort of marriages. In my whole life I never the slightest suggestion against them, founded on moral or domestic considerations."—Chief Jus tice Story, United States. "Whence, I pray you, is this rigotit of man against man, which God has not required ? Who has given to men this power (of annulling or prohibiting marriage) ? Be it that they were holy men, and influenced by pious zeal ; why should another 'S Zeal infringe my liberty? Let any one be an zealous and. as holy as he will, so that he does not injure his nei;nbour, or rob him of his liberty. Let them arm themselves With the Divine law, and say, ' What God hath joined together, let no man put asunder.' The union to husband and wife is of Divine right, which is binding, how ever contrary it may be to human laws, and the laws of men ought to 3 Feld to it without reserve. For if a man leaves father and mother to cleave to his wife, how much rather shall he trample under foot the contemptible and unjust laws of men, and cleave to his wife ? And Pope, Bishop, or officer, if he dissolve any marriage contracted in opposition to merely human law, is Antichrist, a violator of nature, a traitor against the Divine Majesty; for that sentence still stands, ' What God hath joined lot no man put asunder.' Perish, therefore, those cursed traditions of men, which have been brought in only to multiply dangers, offences, and miseries in the Church. —Luther. " However inexpedient such marriages may be in certain Cases, I have been unable to discover their unscriptural character. With these views I willingly subscribe the opinion already given on the subject by my respected Me tropolitan, the Archbishop of Dublin."—The Bishop of Limerick, "As it is now admitted by the ripest scholars and most accurate critics that there is not the slightest prohibition in the Scriptures against the marriage with a deceased wife's sister, I consider the legal restriction to be both unjust and most injurious, producing the deepest social evils."—The Bishop of Down and Connor. " I believe such Marriages as you wish to make lawful are already lawful, according to the letter and spirit of Holy Scripture, and I hope the civil and ecclesiastical law will speedily be made conformable to the Divine."—Dr. Close, Dean of Carlisle. " You are understood to state that you are of opinion that so far as the interpretation of Scripture goes, either in the Mosaic or Christian dispensation, there is nothing repug • nant to those marriages?"—" There is nothing repugnant in my opinion."—Evidence of Rev. B. C. Jenkins, M.A. " The petition Was probably entrusted to mo in conse quence of my having declared without hesitation that the marriage of a sister of a deceased wife was not prohibited by the Levitical law."—The late Dr. Copleston, Bishop of Landaff. " I shall only add that all persons who voted for the Act of Parliament which legalised ouch marriages of that de scription as had taken place—nay, all who had an oppor tunity of opposing that act, and did not oppose it, must be regarded as subscribing to the declaration that these mar riages were not in opposition to the Word of Goi."—The late Bishop of Meath. " Without pursuing the subject further, I shall give it as my opinion that the marriage in question is not against either nature or the law of God."—Rev. T. Binney. "Are marriages of this description considered in Ger many to be at at all 'contra bonos, mores ?"—" Not at all. So far from their being considered contra bonos mores,' the feeling of the people of Germany is undoubtedly in favour of suoh marriages."—Evidence of A. Bach, Esq. " Socially speaking, if a case was made out that morality would be endangered by the Bill, that would be.a reason for rejecting it ; but he had not heard it established that such danger could arise. Marriage being a civil rite, they were bound t 3 make that civil rite co-extensive with the feelings of the country. He had therefore come to the conclusion that it was his duty to support the second reading of the Bill."—Speech of the late Lord Herbert. "He was entitled to say that the evils anticipated from permitting these marriages here had not manifested them selves in those countries ; for if they had, the law which had authorised them would not have been suffered to con tinue for 12 months."—Speech of Lord Chief Justice Cock burn. "He had before stated his belief that if the matter came to be investigated before the courts, it would turn out that the marriage contemplated in this Bill was in Scotland a lawful marriage ; and he had good reason for saying that that was the opinion of an hon. baronet than whom no per son ever stood higher in the Church of Scotland—Sir H. Moncrieff. For himself, having come to the deliberate opinion that the marriage in question was not forbidden by the law of Leviticus, he came also to the opinion that the connection was not a crime, and that the marriage was effectual for civil purposes."—Speech of the Lord Advo cate of Scotland (Rutherfurd.) " I express my conviction that S cr ipt ure says no t one word aga inst marriage with adeceased wife's sister. Surely it is not a crime, and, if it be not, the law that constitutes it so must be, for the worst of all crimes is an evil and un just law."—Rev. Geo. Gilfillan, Dundee. " The prohibition of such marriages is, in my judgment, sanctioned neither by Scripture, nor by physi ology, nor by expediency."—Rev H. Renton, Kelso, Scotland. " If this marriage be lawful in the sight of God, then I go upon the broad ground that, in such a case, no man has a right to impose a restriction on his fellow-man which God has not imposed; that the doing so can only bring a snare upon the conscience, and be the occasion of sin ; and that no sanction of human law can be expected ultimately to succeed in enforcing what a man feels is no transgres sion of the law of God. . • " That it is lawful, accord ing to the Word of God, I consider incontrovertibly proved by the passages in Leviticus of which I feel sure I have established the only correct translation."—Rev. C. J. Goodhart, M.A. " The petition from the City of London in favour of this marriage was signed by a large number of persons, and among others by the Lord Mayor, Governor and Deputy- Governor of the Bank of England, and a considerable number of the Directors of the establishment, 59 private bankers, by the Chamberlain of the City of London, by 237 merchants, 146 solicitors, 124 barristers, and 61 phy sicians. It was his good fortune to be acquainted with a large number of persons who signed this petition, and he could say, from his knomledge o f th e i r characters, that their opi nions were entitled to th e grea t es t we i g h t and at tention."—Speech of Lord Overdone. "That the enactments of the Levitical law are entirely misinterpreted when applied in condemnation of marriage with a deceased wife's sister, was the decided judgment of Mr. Wesley, the founder of our societies ; and I believe that similar views have since been entertained by many of those among us who have been led by circumstances carefully to examine the matter, and whose competency to judge of such a question has given great weight to their conclusion.".— Rev. Dr. Bunting. "He had given his best attention to the arguments ad duced to show that there was a Divine prohibition against these marriages, but he was satisfied in his own mind that no such prohibition existed."... " Then came the question as to the effects of this measure upon society, and he thought that the great preponderance of arguments, and facts upon which arguments were grounded, were in favour of the alte ration of this law."—Speech of Sir George Grey. " There was no prohibition of the wife's sister, except during the lifetime of the 'wife."—Rev. Professor Robinson, New York, author of " Researches in Palestine." "From the fact that the prohibition of marriage with the sister of a wife is restricted to the lifetime of the wife, it is evident that under this prohibition is not comprehended marriage with the sister of a deceased wife, the limitation ' in her lifetime' leaving the marriage free after her death" _ _ —Cardinal Cajetan. " Moses, in Leviticus, prohibited certain marriages and permitted others in the same degree. For, he prohibited marriage with the wife of a brother even after his death, and did not prohibit marriage with the sister of a wife, un less in her lifetime; and, consequently, did not prohibit it with the sister of a deceased wife."—Cardinal Bellarmine. " Do you construe that passage in Leviticus (xviii., 18) as prohibiting marriage with a deceased wife's sister, or merely as saying that a man should not take two wives together, at the same time, being so related?—Certainly, that verse ap pears to have the latter meaning, that two sisters should not be living together in the same house as wives of the same person." . . " Is such a marriage held by your church as prohibited in Scripture ?"—" Certainly not. It is con sidered a matter of ecclesiastical legislation."—Cardinal .Wiseman. "The prohibition in Leviticus xviii. 18, being limited to marrying a wife's sister during the life of the first wife, ne cessarily (though virtually and tacitly, which is, in many cases, the strongest mode of sanctioning), implies the non existence of any prohibition against marrying her after the death of the first: wife."—The Rev. Dr. Bagot. Dean of Dromore. "He had given his best attention to the arguments ad duced to show that there was a Divine prohibition against these marriages, but he was satisfied that no such prohibi tion existed. Then came the question as to the effects of this measure upon society, and h e thought that the great preponderance of arguments and f ac t s was i n f avour o f t h e alteration of this law, Speech of Sir George Grey. “From the best consideration which I can give to it, it Bill offers a fair and rea sonable amid the conflicting opinions respect :opepaebaires to me that Lordßy's sister."--The Rev. T. ra o de ti suc h HinagortFthvirecoimmi Horne,ar various r g of ßc o D a nß.i deceased wife' s marriages here have pOST-OFFICE TURKISH BATHS, 19, St. Martin's-le-Grand. 2s. till 5, and ls. 6d. from 5 till 9 ; Sundays, Is. till 1. An ESSAY on TURKISH BATHING, gratis. OPINIONS OF THE PRESS. " The Use and tile Abuse of the Turkish Bath.—A very useful pamphlet has been published by Dr. Culverwell, the proprietor of the Turkish Baths in the neighbourhood of the Post-office, which presents to the uninitiated a mass of inte resting information, while those who have already encouraged this new system will derive additional advantage if they observe some of the practical regulations which the writer endeavours to enforce."—Herald and Standard, N0v.12, 1861. " The Post-office Turkish Baths, 19, St. Martin's-le-Grand. —Dr. Culverwell has already established the reputation of an able physician ; he has now proved himself to be a worthy philanthropist, in as far as he has established, in the heart of the City,. an institution that more nearly than any disco very of moaern days, goes nearer the abolition of the practice of physic, than any proposition or invention yet established, the Turkish Bath. . Our object being merely to direct the attention of our City readers to the fact that they possess one of the best set of baths, at 19 St. Martin's-le-Grand, which the country can produce; perfect in all Its appliances, and most admirable in effect. Dr. Culverwell has fitted up his baths with a degree of elegance luxury, and refinement, w hich, considering th e space at his disposal, is truly sur prising, while everything that taste or delicacy could desire has been obtained to Add to the comfort and luxury of the visitor. . . We may justly say that if a man ever of h i mse lf regenerated and new made, it is oncoming out of a Turkish Bath. Era, Oct-13,186 t. COnfillitittitnaS daily till 12 a,m. •11. WW W ,.. , - - 7 ---- -- , . . - --- __ - ' ...,------ ---- 4 .,. ---) , 7 \ ' , "...I.:i go .._ . • . 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Contributions received by the Treasurer, Edward Mas terman, Esq., Nicholas-lane ; also by Messrs. Coutts and Co. ; Drummond and Co. ; Ilerries and Co. ; Ransom and Co. ; Prescott, Grote, and Co.; Smith, Payne, and Co. ; Glyn and Co. ; Jones Loyd and Co. ; Barclay and Co. ; Denison and Co.; Williams, Deacon, and Co. ; Overend, Gurney, and Co.; Nisk , et and Co., Berners-treet ; J. Barned and Co, Liver pool; and at the Hospital. J. 13. OWEN, ➢i.A., Chairman of the Weekly Board. F~` 'LLIGENCE. EDINBURGH AND GLASGOW. The half-yearly meeting of this company was held on Tuesday in Glasgow, Mr. P. Blackburn in the chair. The report of the directors having been held aa read, The CHAIRMAN moved that the report, together with the statement of accounts, be received and adopted. It mast be satisfactory to the shareholders to see that the goods trafac Fwd increased during the past half-year,notwithstand in g thae there hadbeen, as they all lamented, so much depre ssion in trade ; and it as also satisfactory that the passengers had cf4)tion of last year. The' working expenses were very satis increased as compaind w ith p recedin g y ears, with the ex factory. There was only one portion that he did not think quite satisfactory, and that was the incf:mse in the maintenance of way. At present they were relaying a, an expense which was running them into debt. The report rec'unraended a divi • dend of 41 per cent. They were certain, unless something very wonderful occurred, that it was better to Ltaintain the dividend at 41 per cent. than to go up to 4i, as he' slid not think it was possible to keep that up during the ci:rrent half-year. It had appeared advisable that the Helensbu.Nh Company, one-third of which belonged to the Edinburgh and Glasgow, which was wholly worked by this company, and which ran into their station and over a couple of miles of their line, and also the other Helensburgh Company, should be i2corporated with this comp an y . No one c, uld doubt that it would be better for all parties concerned t; tat they should belong to one company, and be worked by onts hand. They had made en agreement with those 'partite which was satisfactory to them, and he trusted would be satisfactory to this company. The directors were distinctly of opinion: it would be proatable to them in the long run, although there was no doubt ti. , at for the first half year or two there might be some loss, He !hen adverted to the bills before Parliament in which they were into rested. The direc tors had extended the agreement with the Caledonian to a period of 30 years. This agreement would cot come into effect till 1866 ; the existing agreement with tine Scottish Central and the Caledonian would stand till that dine. The terms agreed upon were substantially the same as Ole Pre sent, with some little modifications. Mr. DvlrLor seconded the motion. Mr. MEIKLAm thought they might congratulate them.- selves on having got the agr eement with the Helendurgh Railway. but more especially high fares upon their line for first and. second class passengers were a great mistake , generally rupo"niNthheardaialwvearYyssftor°rDpgassengers were too high, Wzta said that the fares - ought tote as low - only:AB - was consistent with keeping up the dividend. After some observations by 111r.Tennant, Mr. Faton,and Mr. Cadell, The CHAIRMAN explained that the present fares were not disadvantageous to the company, and were rather less then on other lines. The report was unanimously adopted, the dividend Wag declared, and the retiring directors and auditor were re elected,and the proceedings terminated with a vote of thanks to the chairman. EASTERN COUNTIES. There is no doubt that the bill for the amalgamatiod of this company with the Eastern Union, Norfolk, East Anglian, Newmarket, East Suffolk, and one or two other local companies will now be carried through, the question being reduced to one of details and the terms on which the carious stocks shall be fused. This is a matter of no oi•di nary difficulty, as a great number of hitherto conflicting interests and opinions have to be reconciled, and the com mittee to whom the bill has been referred have adjourned their proceedings for a fortnight, in order to allow the pro moters time to make certain amendments. Terms have, however, been already adjusted with the Norfolk, East Anglian, and East Suffolk, and Northern and Eastern Companies; and an understanding will no doubt be arrival at with the Eastern Union, Waveney Valley, and other undertakings, which it is proposed to combine in the gene ral system. It was intended to establish li am nes of steers from the Suffolk coast to the Continent, but the eommittee has negatived this part of th e bill. no amalgamated un dertakings will be known under the general title of the London and East Coast Railway, and will comprise up wards of 650 wiles of line. THE SUN, LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING, MARCH 13, 1862. become very common. So far as such marriages from be ing contrary to public opinion, that people are, on the con trary, inclined to consider them both natural and desirable. We express our conviction that there ought to exist perfect liberty between widowers and the sisters of their late wives to contract such marriage."—Ducal Saxe Coburg, Minis try in Council, " It is my decided conVictlon, after careful investigation and consideration, that there is no direct scriptural prohi bition declaring such marriages Unlawful. Ido not stop to n . a consider how the repeal of he present law may affect the intercourse betwcoi a husband and his wife's s i s ter . This is not ulatt:Zff for legislation. I could not support the law as it now stands."—Bishop of Manchester. " Whether the question is considered in a religious, moral, or social point of view, such marriages are unobjectionable, while in many instances they contribute to the hat.piness of the parties, and to the welfare of motherless children, and among the poor have a tendency to prevent immorality." —Petition signed by the Bishop of London (Dr. Tait), 1819. " There is even among the opponents of this bill (the Marriages Bill) a wide diversity of opinion as to there being a Divine command prohibiting these marriages, and the weight of authority is against the existence of any such Divine injunction. If among the - richer classes there is a dislike upon social grounds to a change in the law, that dislike rests upon sentimental rather than on substantial grounds; whereas among the poorer classes it cannot be denied that the law causes groat immorality and unhappi ness."—Speech of Lord I,Vodehouse. " We who support this bill do not think that the marriage of a deceased wife's sister is opposed to the law of God, and we do think that it is as wrong to restrict that which God permits, as to grant dispensation for that which God for bids."--Speech of Viscount Lifford. "These marriages are not contrary to the Divine com mand. The Scriptural argument against them seems to me to break down at every step. In proportion as, by our prohibitions, we multiply the opportunities of temptation, and prevent enjoyment of any seeming advantage, not evil in itself, in the same proportion we extend and increase the power of the enemy of mankind."— Speech of the Bishop of Killaloe. "Ho did not think the measure proposed was any in fringement on Scriptural precepts or commands. It was a remarkable fact that from the time when the Scripturel4w. was given to the present day, so far as could be ascertained, the Jewish people themselves had never interpreted that law as a law of prohibition. Referring to marriage with a brother's widow, the Bishop said it was inconceivable that, on a subject of moral purity and moral principle the author of a Scriptural law should in one place permit that which in another place was prohibited. He felt bound to say that he did not perceive in the Scriptures any direct prohibition or any inferential prohibition against such marriages."— Speech of the ex-Bishop of Norwich. "So far as the poor are'concerned, I believe that an al teration of the present law is much to be desired."—Lord Auckland, Bishop of Bath and Wells. " If a layman may, witkout presumption, take place in controversy, and adopt the conclusion arrived at by the Bishops of St. David's and Norwich, that marriage with a deceased wife's sister is not only not prohibited, hut permit ted by the Divine law—not through negligence, as too fre quently happens in the best essays of human legislation, but studiously and of purpose—can any human authority be justified in nullifying a marriage contracted under such sanction, and putting asunder those who are united with such approbation ?"—Lord Chief Justice Denman. " The unlawfulness of the case you mention arises from the Canon, not the Civil Law. As for sinfulness, it is en tirely out of the question ' • and as to natural consanguinity, in such cases, it does not exist. Against such a connexion as that which your friend projects, there is nothing in na ture, nothing in grace."—The Rev. Dr. Adam Clarke. " in the jirdgm - ent of the Board, the marriage of a widower with the sister of his deceased wife is scripturally lawful, and ought not to be prohibited by human legislation:—The Board of Baptist Ministers in London and Westminster. _ " I certainly have a strong opinion against the Act which forbids the marriage with a deceased wife's sister, and have no objection to put my sentiments on paper for you to make any use of that you think proper."—Rev. J. H. Gurney, Hon. Canon of St. Paul's, and Rector of St. Mary's, Mary lebone. "He was acquainted with the working classes, and he must tell the House that the Act of 1835, in reference to their happiness, had worked most injuriously. Ho consi dered that the religious objection to legalising the marriage had been virtually given up."—Sir S. Morton Peto, Bart., M.P. "I know of no social disadvantage attending such mar riages. The apprehensions expressed in England on this head are entirely dissipated by our experience."—Right Rev. Bishop Burgess, Maine, United States. "I am not one of those who hold that such marriages are forbidden by Scripture—and I am not aware that any spe cial disadvantages, social or domestic, have resulted from them."—Right Rev. Bishop Potter, Pennsylvania, United States. " The question was discussed extensively in the Presby terian Church in the United States, and the new school body as it is called generally held to the propriety of such marriages. I did then, and stilt do coincide with them in that opinion."—Authoress of "Uncle Tom's Cabin." " The division the other night (in the House of Commons in 1835), proceeded upon the principle that there was one particular degree of affinity within which marriage ought to be allowed—viz., the sister of a deceased wife."—Speech of Sir William Follett: " He denied the right of the Legislature to infringe upon the conscience of any individual whatever with respect to those natural rights of which marriage was, of all others, the foremost and most necessary„ The right of marriage was given by Providence, and it was not for man to impose restrictions upon it."—Speech of Dr. Lushington, M.P. " These marriages were formerly permitted only by dis pensation ; but by a law of 1832, for the Evangelican Lu theran Church of Russia, they are perfectly free to parties contracting them. Such marriages are indeed frequent, particularly among the rural population, where members of families are thrown more together. It is more than mere supposition that such marriages are happy ones. Public opinion in this country is for, rather than against, such marriages."—Theological Faculty of the Imperial Univer sity of Dorpat, and Livonian Evangelical Consistory of Russia " Public opinion, which feels no scruples of any kind as to such marriages, approves of them most particularly when there are young children of a first marriage, as giving them in the sister of their late mother a second loving mother. The permission of such marriages has with us been produc tive in no way of evil consequences."—Consistory Court of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz. " My Lords, the vote which I shall give in support of the Bill before your Lordships' House, will, I think, be in ac cordance with, and not in opposition to, the Levitical law. I acknowledge that law to be binding. I hold as strongly as any one a belief in the inspiration of the Scriptures, but in saying that, I mean that there is not a word too much, nor a word too little. Believing, then, that every word has its own important meaning, I would remark that the verse in Leviticus, which has been so often alluded to, contains these words, during her lifetime.' My impression is that these are qualifying words; that they imply a prohibition to take a wife's sister as a wife, during the wife's lifetime to vex her—but, that the wife being dead, the prohibition was removed—that the marrying a wife's sister on the death of the wife is virtually pronounced to be perfectly lawful." — Speech of the late Bishop of Durham. " I can see no Scriptural prohibition of the marriages in question. I believe the repeal of the laws which forbid them is desired by a very large number of the people of England, and by many clergymen and other persons in Ireland, and that such repeal would be followed by beneficial results."— The late Dean of Cashel. " I am of opinion that marriage with a deceased wife's sister is not forbidden in Holy Scripture, and that the repeal of the laws which prohibit it would be followed by results beneficial to society."—The Dean of Kilmacduagh. " I can find no Scriptural objection to marriage with a deceased wife's sister, and I consider that the repeal of the existing laws against such unions would be of much public usefulness."—The Hon. H. M. Browne, Dean of Lismore. " He frankly confessed that, if founding a new republic, he might be disposed to authorise marriage with a deceased wife's sister."—Speech of Lord Robert Cecil, M.P. " Having again carefully examined the question, and con sulted some of the highest authorities in Hebrew literature as to the meaning of the Scripture passages, I am confirmed in the opinion formerly expressed, that marriage with a de ceased wife's sister is not only not prohibited, ' either ex pressly or by implication,' but that, according to Leviticus xviii. 18 (concerning the translation of which there is not the least uncertainty), such marriage is plainly allowed. " I confess that when I entered upon this inquiry I had not an idea that tho case of those who wish a change in the pre sent marriage law was so strong. I had thought that the opinions of grave and learned students of the Bible were more equally divided, and that, as authorities were pretty evenly balanced, they who had contracted such marriages must bear the inconvenience arising from such doubtful interpretation. But Ido not think so now. Confirmed by the testimony of antiquity, and the judgment of the most considerable interpreters at the Reformation, and since the Reformation, I now believe thatthere is no reasonable room for doubt—that there is no verse in the Bible of which the interpretation is more sure than that of Leviticus xviii. 18: and I think it a case of great hardship that they should by the civil law be punished as transgressors, whose marriage, according to the Divine law, is permitted and valid; and harder still, that the children of such marriages, legitimate in the sight of the infallible Judge, should be visited with civil disabilities."—Rev.'Alei.cander M'Caul, D.D.. Profes s sor of Divinity and Hebrew Literature in King's College, London. ECONOMIC LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, 6, New Bridge-street, Blackfriars. London, 7th March, 1862. This is to Give Notice, That the Annual GENERAL COURT will be held at the Society's House, No. 6, New Bridge-street, Blackfriars, on SATURDAY, the 22d day of March, at Two o'clock precisely, to receive the Auditors' Re port of the receipts and disbursethents of the Society during the year 1861, and to elect Auditors for the present year. By order of the Board of Directors, ALEXANDER MACDONALD, Secretary. RAZIL-THE DON I NORTH DEL REY GOLD MINING CoO NY (Limited). The liability of the Shareholders is limited to the amount of their shares, the Company being registered under the Joint-Stock Companies Act, with limited liability. Capital, £lOO,OOO, in 100,000 Shares of £1 each. Deposit 10s. per share, ss. on application, ss. on allotment. The remainder will be called up at intervals of not less than three months, and not exceeding ss. per share. DIRECTORS. Chairman, HENRY IIAYAIEN, Esq. (Director of the Bom bay, Baroda, and Central Indian Railway Company), Claren don-road, Kensington. - John Wormald: Esq., late of Rio Janeiro, Brockworth Manor, Gloucestershire. *. P. Drought Stephens, Esq., Cleveland-gardens, Hyde park. Robert Besketh, Esq., lat e h er B r it ann i c M a j es ty' s C onsu l at Ri l o li d a e m J F a n . e F i r o o s , ter, E 6, u Southampton. 0 ta -square. Ed m und Edwards, Esq,, C.E. Director of the Pachuca Silver Mining Company, Beaufort-buildings. ffu. AGENTS IN BRAZIL. Messrs. John Moore and Co., Rio Janeiro (Messrs. J. Bram ley-Moore and Co., Liverpool). AUDITORS (OFFICIAL). G. H. Jay, Esq. (Messrs. Quilter, Ball, Jay, and Co.). Joseph Tully, Esq. (late of Rio Janeiro), City Club. BANKERS. Messrs. Masterman, Peters, Mildred, Masterman, and Co., 35, Nicholas-lane. BROKER. John Power, Esq., 1, Royal Exchange-buildings. SOLICIT Messrs. Kimberley and Ec Po, l A : Old Broad-street. Rz John E. Diw - Temporary Offices- 8 2 and stre 83,Gresham ciuse, 01d ioa s Detailed. prospectuses can be obtained at the offices o f the company, containing extracts from the reports of Captain William Treloar, late manager to the St. John Del Rey, and now chief engineer to the East Del Rey Company; Captain William Verran, late chief mining agent to the St. John Del Rey; Captain Joe l H itchens, and Mr. William Ilalfeld. DON PEDRO NORTH DEL rt —EY GOLD MINING COMPANY (LIMITED). THEreceived E that Captain THOMAS TRELOAR has resigned the situa tion of Chief Mining Engineer to the St. John Del Rey Gold Mining Company, and that h e l ms Directors by the Give Last N Mail,oti theyare enabled to state Notice, that from informa tion Promised to proceed to the property of this Company, with the view of enabling the Directors to commence operations without delay, and they have every reason to beheye that he will accept the manage ment of this Company. The great success attendant upon his management, in con nection with the celebrated St. John D e l R ey C ompany speaks for itself and requires .no comment. By Order of the Board, JOHN E. DAWSON, Secretary, Offices, 82 and 83, Gresham House, Old Broad-street, March, 1862. YDE(LLIMITED). REY GOLD MINING S GIVE NOTICE, that THE DON NR H the list of Applications for Shares in this Company, will be closed for London applicants THIS DAY, the 13th instant, and for Country applicants, on Monday, the 17th instant. By Order of the Board, JOHN E. DAWSON, Secretary. Offices, 82 and 83, Gresham House, Old Broad-street, March, 1862. ClLimited). Established under the Joint nLip(anies Amendment Acts, 20th and 21st e c r a fo . g le amount of his Shares of £lOO each. a e, and a further p THE ALLIANCE BANK of LONDON and s j- tock B L a n nld 'E n ß g P which specially h call not to exceed X 5, and three payment V limit shares.i e t ~C tc a ha p ep i t . 1 ia 4 al 9 bT , ii i a w n t oy d mo 2l fil s e t llao a cn n h s d ,Bpi n 2 h 2 ea d rr2eoS V :o i oaoo e lr t £25 per share,only to be called up. First issue, 10,000 shares, =Ohs!' interval between each call. Deposit of x l o o n n i application , lot ment . Z a e l DIRECTORS. Esq. (Messrs. Frederick Huth and Co.), Austin-friars, London (Director Al L fr i e v d erp e oo as l t . ellain, James Nugent Daniell, Esq. , 19, Norfolk-crescent, Hyde- Park, London. J. H. Reynell De Castro, Esq., Lombard-street, London. -- John Bloxam Elin, Esq., 34. Abchurch-lane, London, Dime In o g f r t a h m e CUhnaiptemdaGnenE:rcia.l66as Company). tor of the Union Bank of Australia. Louis Gruning, Esq. (Messrs. Frederick Huth and Co.), Liver- pool. James Houghton, Esq., Liverpool. William K ea t es , Esq. (Messrs. Newton, Keates, and Co.), Liverpool. Chas. Edward Mangles, Esq., Poyle Park, Farnham, Surrey, Chairmap of the London and South-Western Railway Company. John Grant Morris, Esq. (Messrs. Case and M'orris), Liver pool. John Edward Naylor, Esq., Liverpool. George Palmer Robinson, Esq., 52, Threadneedle-street, London, Director of the Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, London, and China. Thomas Stenhouse, Esq., 15, Cannon-street West, London. John Torrance, 111 sq , a, Chester-place, Hyde-park-square, London. (With power to add to their number.) Arrangements are being made to secure the services of thoroughly qualified Managers both m London and Liver pooL SOLICITORS. London—Messrs. Crosley and Burn, 34, Lombard-street, r.°. Messrs. Flux and Argles, 9, Mincing-lane, E.C. Liverpool —Messrs. Fletcher and BUM BROKERS. Messrs. J. and J. Whiteleci,B,Sioorgate-street, London. Messrs. G. and T. Irvine, Liverpool. BANKERS. London—The Union Bank of London. Liverpool—The Bank of England. SECRETARY.—EIIis Clowes, Esq. TEMPORARY OFFICES or Tim Lon don COMPANY.-34, Graeechurch street, , E.C. The confidence felt by the Public in Banks undertaken on the Joint-stock principle has continued to increase year by year. The London Joint-stock Banks in particular have been very successful. They have paid large dividends, ranging from 10 to 25 per cent. to their Shareholders ; whilst the high rate of premium, varying from 80 to 309 per cent., at which their Shares stand on the Stock Exchange, indicates that the mercantile community appreciate them as a safe means of in vestment. The following Tabular Statement shows the business re sults of six of the London Joint-stock Banks to 31st Decem ber last, and the present market value of their Shares : PUBLICATIONS. Now ready, in 3 vols., with Illustrations, 31s. Gd., PED, WHITE, AND BLUE xi) - SKETCHES OF MILITARY LIFE, By the Author of "Flemish Interiors," (tc. " There is much amusing matter in these volumes."— Athenteutd. "This book is one that we may read with profit. Rarely have we met with a work so clever and amusing."—U.S. mag, Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough street. On Friday next, in Crown Svo., is. 6d., THE MILLENNIAL REST; or, TIIE WORLD AS IT WILL BE. By the Rev. Dr. CUMMING Richard Bentley:New Burlington-street. fillE PRESENT DISTRESS IN TRADE fully explained in J. GROSSMITH'S " GOVERNMENT UPON FIRST PRINCIPLES." The cause is there predicated of the monetary difficulties ex perienced in 1860. The Crisis is at hand. Anxiety in busi ness has now become the grim torture. Purity of motive. intelligently exercised, must animate all Governments, or all is lost, All denominations of Constitutions are carefully examined in J. Grossmith's "Government upon First Prin ciples." Kent and Co., Paternoster-row. Just published, price 25., free by post, 2s. 4d., IsT SPERMATORRHCE A. By F. B. COURTENAY, M.R.C,S,E„ And formerly Surgeon to the Metropolitan Infirmary for the Cure of Strictures of the Urethra. " The aim of the author is to present a common-sense view of the Causes, Nature, Consequences, and Treatment of this Disease, as also to free these questions from the Professional Fallacies, the Popular Delusions, and the exaggerations of Quackery by which they have hitherto been surrounded, to the destruction of the health and happiness of thousands. Theae objects are discussed in a common-sense and highly practical manner."—Medical Circular. • London • 11, Bailliere 219 Regent-street: MR. CHAS. DICKENS' NEW READINGS. — TO-NIGHT Mr. CHARLES DICKENS will read, in ST. JAMES'S HALL, Piccadilly, at 8 precisely, DAVID COPPERFIELD (in six chapters), and Mr. 808 SAWYER'S PARTY from PICKWICK. Body of Hall and Balconies, Two Shillings; Areas, One Shilling. Tickets at Messrs. Chapman and Hall's, publishers, 193, Piccadilly; and at Austin's Ticket-office, St. James's Hall. THOMAS HEADLAND, Secretary. "ult. CHAS. DICKENS' NEW READINGS.- AlI the Stalls for the Reading of TO-NIGHT are Sold. The same Reading's (DAVID COPPERFIELD a nd Mr. 808 SAWYERS' PARTY from " Pickwick "1 will be Repeated on THURSDAY, March 20, and THURSDAY, March 27. The Stall Plan for Thursday, March 20, is now Opened, and Tickets may be had at Messrs. Chapman and Hall's, Publishers, 193, Piccadilly ; and Austin's Ticket Office, St. James's Hall. MR. AND MRS. CHARLES MATHEWS "AT HOME," At Her Majesty's Concert Room, Haymarket, Every Evening (except Saturday), at Eight. Wednesday and Saturday Mornings at Three. Private boxes, stalls, and places may be secured at the Box office, which is open daily from Ten till Five, and at Mr. Mitchell's Royal Library, 33, Old Bond-street. No extra charge for booking. Carriages to be ordered at Ten. Stalls, ss. ; First Circle, Is. ; Upper Boxes, Bs. ; Unreserved Seats, 2s. and is. ARGYLL ROOMS.—Series of New Music, Valses, Quadrilles, and Polkas, by the unrivalled Band of 50 performers, under the sole direction of Mons. BOUL CORT, Conductor and Composer. This gentleman will play every evening at 11 o'clock, until further notice, variations arranged by himself on the Cornet-a-Piston.---The free-list will be open for the profession by leaving their card at the door. By order of the Proprietor.—Manager, Mona. P. Grenet. Admission is. TEA.-STRACHAN and CO.'S Strong Rough " Domestic" Black at 3s. Id. per lb.-26, Coraill, London, E.C. TEA.—STRACHAN and CO.'S Fine " Inter mediate" Black at 3s. Bd. per lb.-26, Cornhill, Lon don, E.C. IEA. STRACHAN and CO.'S Delicious • " Drawing loom" Black at Is. 2d. per lb.-26, Corn hill, London, E.C. Dr. Hassall's Certificate of Purity, and a Pri_e Current free on application, 26, Cornhill, London, E.C. ,',4AUCE.—LEA AND PERRINS beg to caution the Public tigaillSt Spurious Imitations of their world-renowed WORCESTERSHIRE SAUCE. Purchasers should ASK FOR LEA AND PERKINS' SAUCE, Pronounced by Connoisseurs to be "THE ONLY GOOD SAUCE." *** Sold Wholesale and for Export, by the Proprietors, Worcester; Messrs. CROSSE and BLACKWELL, London, &c. &c., and by Grocers and Oilmen universally. RUPTURES.—BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. WHITE'S MOC-M AIN LEVER TRUSS (PERFECTED AND EXHIBITED IN TIIE GREAT EXHIBITION OF 1851), is allowed by upwards of Two Hundred Medical Gentlemen to he the most effective invention in the curative treatment of II EHN I A. The use of a steel sprin, so often hurtful in its effects, is here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the body, while the requisite resisting power is supplied by the Moe-Main Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease and closeness that it cannot be detected, and may be worn during sleep. A descriptive circular may be had,' and the truss, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the cir cumference of the body, two inches below the hips, being sent to the manufacturer, Mr. WHITE, 228, Piccadilly. A Single Truss, 165., 21e., 265. ed., and 31s. M. Postage, ls. A Double Truss, 31s. 6d., 425., and 52e. 6d. Postage, le Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 42e. and 525. 6d. Postage, ls. 10d. Post-office Orders to be made payable to John Whlte,!Post office, Piccadilly. TEW PATENT ELASTIC STOCKINGS KNEE-CAPS, &c., for Varicose Veins and all cases of Weatness and Swelling of the Legs, Sprains, Ste. They are porots, light in texture, and inexpensive, and are drawn on an'ordinary stocking. , Price 4s. 6d., 7s. 6d., 10s., to 16s. each. Postage 6d. JOHN WHITE, Manufacturer, 228,'Piceadilly. AN EFFECTUAL RE MEDY.-L AMB ERT'S ASTHMATIC BALSAM, without confining the bowels or affecting the head, truly efficacious and pleasant, is admitted to be the best medicine for immediately relieving coughs, colds, confirmed cases of asthma, and consumption. I ifrequently cures persons whom the faculty pronounce in curable, admirably allays the tickling which provokes frequent coughing. In approaching consumption its effects are truly beneficial. Persons deprived of sleep, or even lying down for fear of suffocation, may depend on relief in a few minutes after taking it. Prepared only and sold by W. Lambert, Chemist, 20, Jermyn-street, Haymarket, London, and by all Tlruggists, in bottles, 13id., and three times the quantity in one, 2s. 9d. each. Be particular, and ask for Lambert' Asthmatic Balsam. GIVENI`AWAY TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS. HENRY SMITH, M.D., of the University of Jena, has just published, for the benefit of Nervous WARNING a FREE EDITION YOUNG of his MEN valu ab (l2o paes) le work, THE g. A medical work on the cure of Nerv ous Debility, Loss o f Memory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, Indigestion, Dislike - , o Society, Spermatorrheea, Local Weakness, Binocular Re axation, Languor, Listlessness, Depression, Am.:which, If neglected, result in consumption, insanity, and premature death ; with plain directions for perfect restoration to health and vigour. 'The book will be sent, post free, secure from ob servation, to any address, on receipt of a directed envelope and two stamps. Address, HENRY SMITE, M.D., b, Burton oreseent, Tavietook-square, London, W.C. ESKELL'S INVENTION, of which he is the only Patentee. Patent granted 17th July, 186 0 1—A1118;gal Teeth, to last a life time, are fixed without pain or, extraction, without springs or wires, on elastic and self-adhering bases, guaranteed for mastication and articulation, and to restore (without detection) the natural appearance of the mouth.—Mr. ESRELL'S TREATISE, which fully explains his invention, post free for seven stamps. —lnspection of specimens and Consultation free.-8, Grosve nor-street, Bon& -street, London; and 39, Bennett's-hill, Birmingham. Joint-stockßanks. As per the Accounts for the Ha] ending Dec. 31, 1861. Ti .0 gi g ';' B 1 5., ' l. ' l a 0 ca ca `aB P-, c.> U "• tc 7 3 . Z.cl ; * 4 • London and Wes t-1 minster London Joint stock Union Bank of London City Bank of London.. London & County National Provin cial Bank of England .. • • • • 1,000,000 15,384,785 600,00011,381,757 720,000 ! 11,795,232 300,000, 1 3,06,782 300,000 1,927,907 500,000 1 6,483,900 not published 600,000' The Current Accounts and Deposits held by the Joint-stock Banks in London en the 31st December last amounted to a total of £50,180,363, being very largely in excess of the cor responding period of last year. These results:have been achieved whilst the existing law rendered the whole property of every shareholder liable for the debts and engagements of the Bank. The law, however, was most wisely altered in 1858, and banking companies are now permitted to be formed on the principle of limited liabiility. Already several Banks have been so constructed, and it is stated by the Directors, that whilst the law has placed a limit on the liability of the share holders the business of the Bank has been considerably ex tended and increased. Although during the last 25 years the Port o f Liverpool has more than doubled itself in population and wealth. and the commercial intercourse between the Metropolis and Lan cashire has been prodigiously a ugmented, no new Bank has been established in Liverpool during that period. And it is further worthy of remark, that no Joint-stock Bank which embraces London and Liverpool within its own independent business operations exists at present. The Directors believing that there is ample room for further banking accommodation in London, and having regard to the increasing trade and opulence of Liverpool and its vicinity , are of opinion that the time has arrived when a new Bank may be established under limited liability with every pros pect of perfect success. It is proposed, therefore. to establish the Alliance Bank of London and Liverpool (Limited), with the head office in London and branches at Liverpool, and, in due course, at such other places as the interests of trade may require. The Alliance Bank of London and Liverpool (Limited) will — Open Current Amounts and allow Interest on MiniMlllll Monthly Balances of not less than £200; Receive Money on Deposit at Interest; Grant Drafts on its Branches ; Issue Circular Notes and Letters of Credit for all parts Europe and elsewhere; Undertake Agencies of Foreign an d Count„ Banks ; Eff e ct Purchases and Sales in British and - Poreign Stocks, Shares, and Securities, receiving the Di v id en d s th ereo n, and collecting or negotiating Cou pons, &c. ; And transact every other description of Banking business. The Direct or s purpose calling up only £25 per share, thus leaVing £75 per cent. a s a g uaran t e e fund to the depositors , reserving the power t o issue amon gst the proprietors for the time being such por tion of the un allotted Shares at such pe A rio d d e s po an si ci t oofn£sillephertesrhniszseams they ust b u r paid see fit. aid to the Company's bankers at the same time that the application for shares is m ade, according to the subiolned form. Offices, No. 34, Gracechuroh-street, Forms of Application for Shares may be obtained from the Brokers Messrs. J. and J.Whitehead, Moorgate-street, Lon don ; ail 7 Messrs. G. and T. Irvine, Liverpool ; or the See_ (....naving po p o a l id (L to iml yo t ur ed ) . FORM OF APPLICATION FOR SnAnzs. rLeotanrydo,na,tEthee. Company 's To the Directors of the Alliance Bank of London and Liver per sh are on shares in the above Company, I hereby request that you will allot me that num ber,be Gentlem en, — Hav i n g e ga n ntalded mie b ankers the SAM of £ peo ag nsi r t ee of 41 (according to the form prescribed by the Articles number you may allot me, and to ex ecu t e the Articles of Assoc i a ti o n when requir ed ; and I request that my nam e ma y b to accept such shares, or any l ess placed on the r e g ister of share holders for t he shat CFI so allotted rticles of Association) ....... Residence . Name in full t .......... ....... ......... Pr ofession or business , .'.... Date.... D R. CULVEEWELL% LAST NEW W ORK, ouRsE LvEs. On erMatorrhcea, Syphilis , olds, Gleets, N ervous Sp __, Stricture, Haemorrhoids, Debility, Palpit ation, &e., &c. MARRIAGE : It s Expectances and Di sappointmen t s. impedim en ts removed, and healthy Offspring secured . Price Ss., by post is. Id. ; of Man n , 29, Comhill ; or Author , 3, Great Marlborough-street, Oxford-street, W• Consultations daily from 12 pal till 9 p.m. -year . u z g 4.4"er; til.gilg Z :',A £ 122,975 94,312 88,372 42,791 39,151 43,730 70,900 ENTIRE CHANGE OF PERFORIVIANCE. ROBIN, the FRENCH WIZARD, at the EGYPTIAN HALL, begs to announce that, in ad dition to his usual attractive Seance, he will, during Lent, give Views of the Holy Land, by a new combination, never before attempted, depicting graphically the Tour of H.R.H. the PRINCE of WALES to the East. Every Evening at 8 o'clock (Saturday excepted), and Wednesday and Saturday, at half-past 2. Admission, Is. and 2s. ; Stalls, 3s. Places secured at the Hall, and at Mr. Mitchell's, 33, Old Bond street. THE VIGOUR OF YOUTH RESTORED IN FOUR WEEKS by Dr. RICORD'S ESSENCE OF LIFE. This wonderful agent will restore manhood to the most shattered constitution, whether arising from self-pollution, excesses, nocturnal emissions, the effects of climate, or natu ral causes. The time required to cure the most inveterate case is four weeks ; and, if used according to the printed in structions (which are very simple), failure is impossible. This life-restoring remedy should be taken by all about to marry, as its effects are permanent. It is acknowledged by the medical press to be the greatest discovery ever made. Success in every case is as certain as that water quenches thirst. Dr. Ricord's Essence of Life is sold in cases, with full in structions for use, at lls., or four quantities in one for 335., and will be sent to any part of the world, carefully packed, on receipt of remittance or post-office order payable to front and Co., Patent MedieineWarehouse, 229, Strand, London. DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANHOOD : A. MEDICAL ON SPERMATORRIR NERVOUS AND S GEN ERATIVE DEBILITY, &a. EA, Just Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates, in a sealed envelope, price Is., Sold by all Booksellers, and sent post paid, by the Author, forl2 stamps, ANHOOD: the CAUSE and CURE of PRE MATURE DECLINE IN MAN, with Plain Directions for Perfect Restoration to Health and Vigour. By Dr. J. L. CURTIS, 15, Albermarle-street, Piccadilly, London. CONTENTS: - - INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological Structure and Functions of the Reproductive Organs. CHAPTER IL—Causes of Spermatorrhcea and Impotence; Early Vicious Indulgences; Dangers of Neglect. CHAPTER lII.—A Review of the various Disqualifications MarrifWe ; whether resulting from Youthful Abuse, the Follies of Maturity', the Effects of Climate, or Infection. CHAPTERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of Gonorrhcra and Syphilis. The Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting ases, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive Lotion. REVIEWS OF THE WORK. "Curtis on Manhood.—This is a truly valuable work, and hould be in the hands of young and old '—•" Sunday Times," 3d March, 1856. "The author has conferred a great boon by publishing this 'ittle work, in which is described the source of those diseases 4 1 produce decline in youth or more frequently prematur e wln._ ___,, Daily Telegraph," March 27,1856. old age.• • which for twenty years has stood the test of "This work, - -•,, and empirical hostility, treats in sPla in professional critic:U.- •,,. _., on the various disqualifications and sympathising manner. nervous excitement an d de and impediments arising froh. ,_ ""' __ bn .. _ youthful errors and itY ; and to inva lids sufferin g lul."—Record• excesses it will be found valuable and use.. r, g u l e, Pater- London : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick fii: noster-row; Mann, 19, Conabi ll 'd, alO Z Iroura Qt Co e ultation-10 tog and 6 gag/ OP / , - r"' BROWN and GREEN'S KITCHEN RANGES surpass all others in efficleney, economy, ventilation, and cure of smoky chimneys. From 10s. to £lOO. The large sizes, with two or more ovens, steaming apparatus, &c., form the meet complete appointment for otels and large establishments. In action at 81, Bishopsgahte-street-within. Designs and prices free. TOOTHACHE. —HOWARD'S ENAMEL, for stopping decayed teeth, however large the cavity. It Is used in a soft state, without pressure or pain, and hardens into a white enamel. It remains in t he tooth many years, rendering extraction unnecessary and arresting the decay. Directions tor use enclosed. Sold by all chemists and meth eine vendors, Price ls, A MOST DESIRABLE BREAKFAST BEVERAGE. FIPPS'S C OCOA. -&- 4 (Commonly called Epps's HomceoPathic Cocoa). The delicious aroma, grateful smoothness, and invigo rating power of this preparation have procured its general adoption as a most desirable breakfast beverage. }lb., }lb., and lib packets, at is. 6d. per lb.,by Grocers. SPOIiTING INTELLIGENCE. S. LIVERPOOL -RACES—WznNEsDAY. meeting,,which commenced on Tuesday with bikauti ful weather and a nice day's spoit, WiZan - Overfici**, at tendance on the "Grand National" day. The cross-country business seemed to have attractions for everybody; save only the wealthy merchants of Liverpool, whose dread of being thought too speculative or too much addicted to gambling, invariably causes them to withhold from the racecourse both their coin and their countenance. On the opening day the hurdle race gave the public an insight into the merits of Northern Light, who, although an easy winner, hit the hurdles so hard that he was struck out of the steeplechase immediately afterwards. For that once all-interesting event very few horses were backed, either overnight or during the morning of its coming off; in fact, until the time of sad dling approached The Huntsman's name alone was men tioned. A strong feeling set in against Jealousy, and Romeo, who ran very indifferently on Tuesday, advanced with strange rapidity into favour on Wednesday. Three races, one of them furnishing a splendid struggle and a dead heat, preceded the great feature of the week, and dur ing their progress the stands and sides of the course became crowded with spectators. A little before 3 o'clock 13 num bers were hoisted for the Grand National, which was run at half-past 3. A Handicap of 40 soya for all ages. Winners extra. Three furlongs. 16 subs. Mr. Barber's Abron, aged, 7st blb (inc 71b extra), (Entwistle) 1 Capt. Christie's Miss Julia, aged, 9st 71b.... (Fordham) 2 Mr, Hawksley's Paradox, 3 yrs, 75t.... (H. Grimshaw) 3 Mr. W. Owen's Brilliant, 4 yrs, 7st 71b, (in. 91b extra) (Midgley) 4 Mr. J. Wallace's Count 8010, 4 yrs, 7st 31b (H. Taylor) 5 Mr. Meek's Kate, 3 yrs, sst 71b (J. Grimshaw) 6 Betting-2 to 1 agst Paradox, 3to 1 agst Brilliant, 4to 1 agst Miss Julia, and 5 to 1 aget Abron. The flag fell to an admirable start. Miss Julia came away with a slight lead, having the favourite on her left, and Abron on her whip hand, the others headed by Brilliant (who ran extremely unkind), lying close up. In this way they ran to halfway in the distance, where Abron joined Miss Julia and Paradox, the three finishing a close race home, Mr. Barber's horse getting up in the last stride, and winning by a head ; Paradox, who died away in front of the stand, finished a bad third, Brilliant was fourth, Count 8010 fifth, and Kate last. The Sefton Handicap of 100 soya, a dded to a sweepstakes of 6 soya each. Winners extra. Five furlongs. 56 subs. Baron Nivleke's Cosmopolite, aged, 9st 121 b ( Grimshaw) t Mr. Hughes's Juliet, 6 yrs, 75t.... .(Midgley) t Mr. W. Owen's Brilliant, 4 yrs, 7st llb (in. 71b extra) (H. Taylor) 3 Mr. T. W. Redhead's My Mary, 3 yrs, Est 31b(J. Noble) 4 The follewing also ran :—Lord of the Manor, Hadding ton, Fazio, and Master George. Betting-5 to 2 agst Juliet, 3to 1 agst Cosmopolite, 7to 1 each agst Haddington and Lord of the Manor, 8 to 1 agst My Mary, and 10 to 1 agst Fazio. Juliet, in company with My Mary and Brilliant, got off in front and made the running, Cosmopolite lying wide cn the off side, with the others close up. On reaching the dis tance Brilliant appeared to be winning, but half-way up he was beaten, and old Cosmopolite joined Juliet, the pair finished a severe race home, which ended in a dead heat. Brilliant finished three lengths in their rear, My Mary was fourth, Lord of the Manor fifth, Haddington sixth, and Master George and Fazio the two last. Deciding heat—The stake was subsequently divided, and Cosmopolite walked over. The All -Aged Selling Stakes of 5 soya each, with 25 sovs added. Two years old, and upwards. Weights for age, with maiden and selling allowances. T.Y.C. 4 subs. Mr. J. Dawson's The Abbess,2 yrs, Est (£20).... (Gray) 1 Mr. J. Thorpe's br c by Kohinoor—Vanilla, by Sheet A nc hor, 3 yrs, Sat 31b (t2O) (H. Grimshaw) 2 Mr. Meek's b f Kate, 3 yrs, 7st 101 b, car 7st 121 b. (L2O) (James) 3 The Abbess jumped off with a clear lead, made all the 'running and won in a canter by a length, a bad third. The winner was bought in for 85 guineas. The Grand National Steeplechase Handicap of 20 sovs each, h ft, with 100 soya added. Winners extra. The second to save his stake. About four miles. 89 subs., 34 of whom declared and pay 5 sovs each. Viscount de Namur's bll Huntsman, aed list (H g Larnplugh) 1 Sir R. Gerard nas Bridegrooom, aged, lOst 31b (B. Land jun.) 2 Mr. Westmoreland nas Romeo, aged, t 8s ( 121 b C. Bennett) 3 Sir E. Hutchinson's Anatis, aged, 10st121b (M. Thomas) 0 Mr. R. Rowan's Bucephalus, aged, lOst 91b (M'Grillon) 0 Mr. A. Yates's Playman, aged, lOst 81b (in. 101 b extra) _ _ (Nightingall) 0 Mr. T. Naghten's Thomastown, aged, lOst 41b (Murphy) 0 Mr. H. Lington's Willoughby, aged, lOst (Owner) 0 Lord de Freyne's O'Connell, 6 yrs, 9st 81b (J Wynne) 0 Mr. W. G. Craven's b g The Tatler, aged, 9st 71b (C. Boyce) 0 Lord Sefton nas Xanthus, aged, 9st 61b (car. 9st 81b) (R. Sherrard) 0 Mr. W. W. Baker's Harry, 6 yrs, 9st 51b.. (G. Stevens) 0 Mr J. Henry's Poet, aged, Bst 121 b 3 to 1 agst Huntsman, 6 to 1 agst Thomastown, 9 to 1 agst "Anatis, 10 to 1 agst Blidegroom, 100 to 8 each agst Harry, Romeo, and Tatler, 100 to 7 agst Bu.cephdalxnea, 20 nthu to B h 1 agst Willoughby, 25 to 1 each agst Pl a t and .50 to 1 agst e an P an oet. Immo: 33 to 1 agst O'Connell , y , m h te by t , he n f a ro rr n y t : closely attended di a t e ly the flag was r y la ß w ri e d red egro X o an m. thus W ius ill h ou ed g Thomastown, and Huntsman made the running, the other lying in a cluster at their heels, close up with the exception of The Poet. On reaching the first fence the leading horses got safely over, but The Poet refused, and was not persevered with. At the fence beyond Thomastown fell, and in con sequence was out of the race, and returned home, and the mishaps were further increased by Tattler refusing the suc ceeding obstacle. The leading horses went on with little or no alteration until they rounded the extreme flag at the bottom, where Playman rushed past Bridegroom and came on with a clear lead, Mr. Angell's horse going on second, Willoughby third, Harry fourth, with Xanthus, Romeo, Huntsman, and Anatis lying close up. On entering the coarse Bridegroom again appeared in the van, closely fol lowed by Xanthus and Harry, with Romeo next. On reach ing the hurdles before the brook Playman, over-jumping, fell and unhorsed his rider, who did not persevere after,and Willoughby and O'Connell, who followed, cannoned on landing, and both fell, and, we are sorry to record, the latter was seriously injured, but was ultimately got to his stable, and his rider (Wynne) removed insensible to the Sef ton Arms, where medical skill was called into requisition,but, we regret to state, from the severe nature of his injuries, the horse having in his fall crushed in the chest bone, ho died in a state of unconsciousness at 8 o'clock last even!cing. oThme water just in front of the stand was cleare d by Br' n og: o e some lengths in advance of Xanthus and mo, the others already presenting a length ened tail. On round ing the Canal-bridge turn, Bridegroom still held his own, Harry, to which closely pressed by Romeo, Huntsman, and. field Romeo, who looked extremely dang i e t r n o d us, re use , an to d lot the race was confined. At the fence into the f wi d nning was left behind, leaving Bridegroom .Huntsman. and won by four lengths. 20 lengths distance, then wont up finish the race horse. The lattxer e u d s w u a n ts ti f l o r u e r a t e h l7 B g u t ee he_ between the second and third. Winners extra. Half a mile. A Handicap Plate of 40 s 2 o 4 vs s . ubs. philus fifth. Nothing else passe . d an the pos Lord Stamford's Little Lady, 4 yrs, Ost (inc. 91b extra) (A. Edwards) 1 Mr. W. Owen's Brilliant, 4 yrs, 7st 31b (inc. 91b extra) Julia Mies in company with Little (11. Grine s h aw ) 2 Mr. Bruce's Lord of the Manor, 6 y rs, Bst 81 b (Custanco) 3 M i ss J u li a , Harriett, Fazio, and Th a li a gelding also ran. n e tting-2 to 1 agst Little Lady, 3t o 1 agst L or d o f t h e M aniosrs, J 7 tili to a 2 agstraaae th Misse jr Lady and Harriett to the distance, where they wore joined by Lord of the Manor. At the half-distance Miss Julia vas beaten, leaving Little Lady, Brilliant, and Lord of the Manor in front. One of the best races of the meeting en sued, which was won on the post by a head, a head only separating the second and third; Harriett a good fourth; Miss Julia fifth, and Fazio sixth. MONMOUTHSHIRE. The report of the directors states that the receipts for the half-year ending Dec. 31 amount to £60,735, against £61,335 for the corresponding half of 1860, showing a de crease of £6OO. The working expenses amount to £28,212, or 46} per cent., against £30,227, or 49 per cent., showing a decrease of £2,015. The net earnings amounted for the past half-year to 32,523, against £31,108 for the correspond ing period of 1860, showing an increase of £1,415. The average rate of interest now paid on debentures is £4 7s 7d per cent. per annum. The reserve fund now a wounts to £9,440. The general revenue accoutft shows that there is a balance of £15,973, and as that sum, less income tax, will yield a dividend at the rate of 6 per cent. per annum on the ordinary shares, leaving a balance of £1,220, the committee recommend that a dividend be de clared at that rate, payable on the sth of April. The en gineer reports that the works and the company's railways and canals lain a good state of repair. Tho capital ac count to the 31st December last shims that £1,138,477 has been received, and £1,168,571 expended, leaving a balance of £30,094 against the company. GREAT WESTERN OF CANADA. The total receipts on this company's lino for the three weeks ending 21st of February amounted, on 345 miles, to £32,246 against £23,748 for the corresponding period of last year, showing an increase of £8,498. DETROIT AND MILWAUKIE. The traffic receipts on this line for the seven weeks end ing the 20th February amounted on 185 miles to £18,612 against £10,730 for the corresponding period of last year, showing an increase of £7,883. RAILWAY BILLS. Yesterday the bill of the Eastern Counties Railway Com pany for their proposed new lines in Middlesex was thrown out in Mr. Hassard's committee. It was opposed by the North London Railway and other interests. The commit• tee subsequently proceeded with the bill of the London, Tilbury, and Southend Railway, by which it is intended to vest that undertaking, at present vested in the Eastern Counties and Blackwell Railway Companies, under the pro prietorship and management of the extension shareholders, who, it is alleged, have now no voice in the management of the undertaking, and to appoint a board of ten directors, to be nominated in equal numbers by the three interests, The bill of the London, Chatham, and Dover Railway to con nect the west-end section of their Metropolitan Extension at Clapham with the West London at Battersea, and which is opposed by the South-Eastern, the Dover Harbour Board, and Lord Darnley, was opened in Mr. Scholefield's committee, and continuous evidence on the Andover and Great Western lines occupied all the sitting. The pre amble of the East Gloucestershire Railway Company's bill was passed in Mr. Woodd's committee, subject to the in sertion of compensation and protection clauses on behalf of the opponents of the measure. SOUTH EMBANKMENT OF THE THAMES. A numerously signed memorial and protest of owners and occupiers of wharves and other property on the Surrey side of the Thames has been presented to the Commissioners, setting forth that between Lambeth Palace and Southwark bridge there are 80 wharves in separate occupations carry ing out a variety of extensive trades, besides factories, mills, granaries, and buildings rising directly from the waterside, with drawing docks and free landing places, and for all of which the free use of the river shore is essential. While expressing their unwillingness to h offerte evils imy arising opposi tion to public improvements, or to relieving f by material the i interruption that rom t thheei their fl e o n o t d i i r n e g t s r a o d f e s t h w e u ri l v d er h , o the r p ot n e d m oiy o n ri dth a a l; ra t sigve damaged river n ttfr s a n i e d n e y r e d loading embanked road of goods. of the plans for an They consider that any s t h h o e ul l d an b L c g reae d before the public would materially way that have been a nd lai that the present flooding of the impede such tragic , te im rr P u e( p i t iln ion ell o t f r i ver periodically maY be prevented by causing the banks of thewharf the river to be raised and walls to be altered. figures show the. exp or t o f co tt on from Bombay to T following Great Britain, in Jan uary o f the years 1860-2. 1862, to Liverpool, 69,839 ; t o L on d on, &c., 97 9 ; total , 70,818. 1861, to Liverpool, 103,036; to London, eze., 113,649. 1860, t o Li verpool, 48,808; to 1,100,n6(1130n; tota l, ,&e. &c., 5,464 ; total, 51,272. THE POST-OFFICE PACKET SERVICE.—The esti mate for this service for the year 1862-3 amounts in all to £915,897. Of this sum, taking as a basis the; cost of the service, when that sorv:ce does not exceed the amount of the ocean postage, and in all other cases the amount of postage received, about £.170,000 may be considered as ex penditure for barely postal services. The estimate for last year was £994,956, .but only £919,956 was voted, £75,000 having been withdrawn in respect of the service between Galway and America. GOVERNMENT EMIGRATION.—The Lady Milton, of 903 tons, commanded by Captain Thomas llouston, and belonging to Mr. George Seymour, of London, sailed from Plymouth for Sydney, New South Wales, on the Bth under charge of Surgeon Superintendent:Arthur Guarried with the following emigrants on board, viz., boys, s in and 26 couples, 109 single men, 130 single women, Vines God ding Irs lN girls from 1 to 12 years of age, and 6 infants,:nl r s .a maki n g A . Mary A. Ho . was appointed schoolmaster, and a total of 331 souls, equal to 3051 statute adults bertson, matron. a thir our den' Be Prepared.—ln Great Britain usually Hakes its attack [AnvEnTrsEMENT.l—liollo7aY n ' caused by consumption. It thirty, and is ushered in between the ages of sixteen a n d other unmistakeable signs by debility, dry cough, be immediately removed by ' se -Ointment and r which could be and sh°P brisk, and repeated regularly night The friction must A it l r of Holloway's purifying Pills should and morning, anc• s a n alterative, tomitigate the cough rubbing this celebrated O i ntment upon the back and chest. be taken at bedtiroo. a employment of, this treatment is of *momentous importance, whether to prevent the and fever. The e arl y • direct it, when developed, to a safe and ftltalurdble issue, the most ise aSO or to £ £ 20 80-81 10 37-38 12 33-34 50 97-99 50 80-82, 20 38-391 42 127 -~,.- ;ice, ;~ _ the . 4 1 .err st. eal be Irt e