The Sun. — London, England, 1862-11-03 00:00:00

~~~ —llea )Y9 110 0 d to •v. 19. V. 13 . m. 4. C. 2. v. 2. v . 13. v. 4. ;: 2. v. 2. v. 13 ' ►. 10. v. 4. v. 6. n , the War- of i 4 1 , Lee, stree t ' pa rish ,aden widell# , su re, ./ 60 01 zll, to Eeq' 9 0 ,112, Aty.pf HOTELS, &e. CHAPLIN'S 11.01'EL. AND SPREAD EAGLE TAVERN, 84, GRACECHURCH-STREtT,' LONDON. Comfort, combined with moderate charges, will be found at this EstablishmenC PRIVATE APARTMENTS FOR FAMILIES. Sitting Room, 3s. per Day. Bed Rooms, ls. na. and 2s. per Night. A Night Porter in attendance. No INCREASE OF CHARGES. INDIA AND THE COLONIES. PASSENGERS Embarking or Disembarking will find superior accommodation and moderate charges at CITAPLIN'S CLARENDON HOTEL, GRAVESEND, Adjoining the Terrace Pier. A Lawn in front, extending to the River. THE LONDON, 191, FLEET-STREET, near Temple-bar. SAWYER'S FAMOUS LONDON DINNER for THIS DAY, November 3, will consist of POTAGES. Aux Queues de Bceuf—Au Vermicelle. Poissows. 31orue fraiche aux Huitrea—Soles frites. ENTREES. Fricassee de Poulet Chevaliere -Filets de Bceuf a la Francaise. • Filets de Veau a l'Anglaise—Salles de Mouton rotics. ENTREMETS. Plum Puddings—Patisserie Suisse. Fromage et Sal ,de. TO-MORROW, November 4, "THE LONDON DINNER" will consist of .... POTAGES. Pur& de Lievre—Au Macaroni. POISSON S. Turbot sauce Homard—Merlans frits. ENTREES. Cotelettes de Pore sauce Tomate—Bari de Homards a l'lndienne. Gigots de Mouton a l'Anglaise—Cotes de Weal roties. ENTREMETS. Poudings a la Sir Watkin—Beig,nets de Pommes. Fromage et Salade. An extensive and carefully selected stock of FRENCH RHENISH, NfOSELLE, and other WINES imported ex pressly for THE LONDON DINNER. A fine Salmon will be dressed to morrow (Tuesday), at one and five o'clock, and all other Fish in season. Fine Haunches of Venison on Thursday, Friday, and Satur day next, at two and five o'clock. The attention of Clergymen, Officers, and Professional C, entlernen i s especially drawn to the advantages offered by these elegant Saloons, which fulfil all the requirements of a West-end Club of the most aristocratic and exclusive cha t acter. L'on trouve dans la Salle de Lecture non seulement les re eilleurs Journaux Anglais, mail aussi Journ aux Allemande, Francais et Beiges. SAWYER, Proprietor. AMUSEMENTS. CA NTERBURY HALL, AND FINE ARTS GALLERY. GRAND SELECTION and CANTATA NIGHTLY— VERDI'S " TROVATORE," and MACFARREN'S " MAY DAY." PRINCIPAL ARTISTES. Miss RUSSELL, Miss TOWNLEY. Messrs. Tivoli, Green, Raynor, and Russell Grover. Conductor, Mr. JONGHMANS. And the following unprecedented cast of Comic Favourites, viz. : E. Marshall, A. B. Hollingsworth, and W. T. Critch -Ile%l ; the renowned Trio, Difey, Euvene, and Unsworth, the original of the celebrated Stump Speech, " OR ANY OTHER MAN." THOXF O R D, 6, OXFORD STREET. Donizetti's "Don Sebastien, " Verdi's "Nabuco" and "11 Corsaro," and Leslie's "May Day," by Miss Russell. ATiss 'Townley ; Messrs. Greene, Iluish, and Albert, with Full Band and Chorus. Conductor, Mr. F. Jonzhmans. Drew Dean, the great Flautist; the Neapolitan Minstrels. .Angelica and Arena; Mr. Maclagan's Entertainment; and the Comic performances of Miss Caroline Parkes, Messrs. W. Randall, Hollingsworth, Eugene, and Unsworth (the original of " Or any other man.") Admission, 6d.; Balcony and Stalls. Is. ; Private Boxes. 10s. 6cl. ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE AND AMPHITHEATRE. OLMAR, from the Cirque Imperatrice, every evening. LES FRERES CONRADE, from the Cirque Napo leon. LES PETITS MONSTRES, the Olympic Wonders. HERR LIE EIHOLTZ, the Champion Wizard. GRAND MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENT : 60 Per formers. EVERY EVENING. Open at Seven ; Commence at Half-past. WS. WOODIN'S CABINET of CURIO • SITIES—NewIy Polished and Re-Iined—POLY GRAPHIC HALL, King William-street, Charing-cross Every Evening, at eight (except Saturday), with new characters, music, songs, and dances. The scenic illustrations and effects, entirely new, painted by and under the direction of Mr. William Callcott. Morning Performance, Saturday, Nov. 8, at 3. Stalls, 3s. ; area, 25.; amphitheatre, le. Box-office open from eleven to five. Mr. Woodin as Mr. Sothern, of the Haymarket, in his eflebrated character of "Lord Dundreary," Morning and Evening. ARGYLL ROOMS. Great Windmill-street, Haymarket. —GRAND CASINO FRANCAISE.— Open every Evening for Promenade and Dancing, with the celebrated Band of 50 performers. Conductor and Principal Cornet-a-Piston, M. BouLcounr.—The new Imperial Qua drille, Valse Cotillion, and L. Mosca's Peep o'DayValse will be played nightly. A new Conversation Salon has been added to the above Fstablishment for Reading, Coffee, and Refreshments. — Admission ls.—Manager, M. Grenet. OYAL ENGLISH OPERA, COVENT GARDEN. Under the Management of Miss Louisa Pyne and Mr. W. Harrison, Sole Lessees. THIS EVENING (Ist time)Wallace's new Opera, LOVE'S TRIUMPH : Miss Louisa Pyne, and Mdme. Laura Baxter ; Messrs. George Perren, W. 11. Weiss, H. Corri, A. Cooke, and W. Harrison. Conductor—Mr. A. Mellon. Doors open at half-past 7—Commence at 8. THEATRE -ROYAL. HAY MARKET. Lessee Mr. J. R. Reckstone. THIS EVF.NING. at 7. A DAUGHTER TO MARRY. Mr. Farren, Mr. Rogers, Mr. Clark, and Miss E. Romer. After which, at a quarter to 8, will be performed (270th time) C)UR AMERICAN COUSIN. Asa Trenchard, Mr. Buck .tone; Lord Dundreary, Mr. Sothern. Followed by a Pew Far.e, entitied DUCK HUNTING : Mr. Compton, Mr. Howe, Mr. W. Farren, Mrs. Wilkins, and Miss C. Hill. To conclude with JACK'S RETURN FROM CANTON. THEATRE -ROYAL, DRURY-LANE. Dion Boueicault, Lessee. Last 6 nights. TUTS FVRNING, THE COLLEEN SAWN. Dion Boucleault. Searle, G. Vandenhoff, Leeson, Mellon; Madame Celeste, Stevens, Latimer. After which, THE RELIEF OF LUCKNOW. Dion Poncicault, Atkins, Edwin, Ryder; Madame Celeste and Mrs. Dion Boucicault. . THE VIGOUR OF YOUTH RESTORED IN FOUR WEEKS by Dr. RICORD'S ESSENCE OF LIFE. This wonderful agent will restore manhood to the most shattered constitution, whether arising from self-pollution, excesses, nocturnal emissions, the effects of climate, or natu ral causes. The time required to cure the most inveterate case is four weeks ; and, if used according to the printed in structions (which are very simple), failure is impossible. This life-restoring remedy should be taken by all about to marry, as its effects are permanent. It is acknowledged by the medical press to be the greatest discovery ever made. Success in every case is as certain as that water quenches thirst. Pr. Ricord's Essence of Life is sold in cases, with full in structions for use, at lie., or four quantities in one for 335., and will be sent to any part of the world, carefully packed, on receipt of remittance or post-office order payable to Pront and ( 0., Patent MedieineWarehouse, 229, Strand London. KEATING'S PALE NEWFOUNDLAND COD LIVER OIL. —Having frequently examined samples of PALE COD LIVER O IL, as imported by Mr. Trios. IDEATING, I can testify that it is uniformly of thebest and purest quality that can be desired or obtained, possess ing as it does the nutrient properties of chat valuable medi cine in the highest degree, unassociated at the same time with any disagreeable and irritating qualities resulting from the presence of decayed matter. thus making it an exception in respect of purity from many of the oils so abundantly ad vertised. EDWIN PAYNE, M.D., L.R.C.P., Assistant Physician to the Royal General Dispensary, Jrz., &c.—September 27, 1861. • Sold in Half -pint Bottles, is. 6d. ; Pints, 2s. 6d. ; Quarts, 4s. 6d. ; or in Five-pint Bottles, 10s. 6d., Imperial Measure, at 79, St. Paul's Church-yard, London A MOST DESIRABLE BREAKFAST BEVERAGE. Commence at 7. NEW TAVATRE-R0 VAL, Role Pronrlator and Minnow, Mr. B. Webster. THIS EVENTNG, THE GREEN BUSHES. Messy , . G. Honey, Paul Bedford, Billinzton, Sefton, Stephenson, Lewis, Eburne, Romer; Miss Avonia Jones. Mis , t Woolgar, Mrs. Millington, and Mrs. Stoker. To conclude with THE SHILLING DAY AT THE 'GREAT EXHIBITION. Messrs. G. Honey. P. Bedford, R. Phillips, Sefton, C. J. Smith, Romer ; Miss K. Bland and Mrs. U. Lewis. Commence at 7. OYAL PRTNCPSS'S THEATRE. Lessee and Manager, Mr Lindu k TITIS EVENING, TIME TRIES APL. Mr. H. Vezi , IVI r. Stephens, Mr. Shore ; Miss Const ance Aylmer, and MIL Murray. To conclude with TILE HUNCHBACK. m ew ,. y r. lit ton IT Ve7in Roxby, Shore, R. Cathcart, Belmore, ,N. . , "ey' , s ton • Miss M. O liver, and Miss Amy Sedovick. p °VAL 'LYCEUM THEATRE. - S o le Lessee and ICTanager—Mr. Edmund Falconer. 0 303 d Night of the ,ontinuous run of "Peen 0 •11Rv. ,, "MS 14; VENING. the new Comedietta. IT MUST BE TRUE. 'TWA S IN THE PAPERS. Walter L Icy, J. Robins ; Mrs. Weston, Miss Weston, and Miss L. Thom Deel pson is h. Aftter which, PEEP O'DAY ; or, Savourneen Messrs. Walter Lacy, Addison, Charles Selby, Geo. Melville, and Edmund Falconer ; Mrs. D. P. Bowers, Miss Clara Weston. To be followed by the Last View of KILLARNEY, intro ducing the Ballet Tenth Edition, 184 pages, Illustrated with Cases, price ls., post free 13 stamps, sealed ends, is. 6d., Dr. lIENERY'S ELABORATE WORK, MANL Y VIGO U R, treating fully on Spermatorrhcea, Nervous Debility, Seminal Weakness, and Diseases arising from Ind iscretion. containing full Instructions, Prescriptions, &c., for Self cure. 52, Dorset-street, Manchester-square, L ondon, W. T HE CAUSES R ha E ve M a A scri T iFed ßE the Authors of eminence have DdecEliCneAoYit—he Roman empire to the effeminacy resistance ; and this effeminac y o , f manners, which precluded habits acquired in early life, hey trace chiefly to vicious influential journalist has endeavoured which, in our own time, an dine of population in the Asiatic provinces to account for the de- The peculiar source of physical and n in ces of Turkey. al luded to has at all times been specially deprecated degeneracy sophers and philanthropists. It besets inexperiencedl3recated by philo sophers the foundation of future misery, poisoning youth, cup with bitter malignity; destroying health, enrttahe.nuptia and making, it, during its brief career, a scene Of anguish,iling life, the consciousness of humiliating infirmity. from The evil is but too rife th ree ur age and country ; an d xy.4 , , ?knee can often discern sad results in the early e deaths, the hereditary and perpetuated ailment., and the mate menial discords and vandals, described, in convential na lance, as " unaccountable " and "mysterious." In cases roi threatened injury to or suspension of faculties whose sound ness and vigour form suit a prominent constituent in human happiness, sufferers may have their fears removed, the mis chief, however severe and inveterate, eradicated , and their 'warmest hopes of rest^ration to life's prerogatives fully realised Dr. LA'MERT, M.D., has been eng,aged for 20 years in the treatment of these disorders, and his treatise on "Self-Pre servation" describes how all the attributes of Manhood are lost or suspended, and how they can be restoredera nd malife. in tained in health and vigour to a n advanced period of Trice Is., post free in a sealed envelop e 20 stamps, coynsulted b Mann, 3!,, Cornhill ; or from the Author. who may be 'daily, from 11 till 2 and 6 till 8, at his residence, 37, BEDFORD-SQTJARE, LOlldon. RUPTURES.—BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. WHITE'S MOO-MAIN LEVER TRUSS (PERFECTED AND EXHIBITED IN THE GREAT Extuurriox or 1851), is allowed by upwards of Two Hundred Medical Gentlemen to be the most effective invention in the curative treatment of IT EItN I A. The use of a steel spring, so often hurtful in its effects, is here avoided—a soft bandage being worn round the body, while the requisite resisting power is supplied by the Moc-Main Pad and Patent Lever, fitting with so much ease mud closeness that it cannot be detected, and may be worn "luring sleep. A descriptive c i rcu l ar may he had, and the truss, which cannot fail to fit, forwarded by post, on the cir cumference of the body, two inches below the hips, being sent to the manufacturer, Mr. WHITE, 228, Piccadilly. A Single Truss, 165., 215., 265. 6d., and Ms. 6d. Postage, Is. A Double Truss, 31s. 6d., 425., and 525. 6d. Postage, is Bd. An Umbilical Truss, 425. and 525. 6d. Postage, Is. 10d. Post-office Orders to be made payable to John White, Post office, Piccadilly. v - EW PATENT ELASTIC STOCKINGS' for Varicose Veins and all cases of the Legs, Sprains, &0. They are n&ges;l and Inexpensive, and are drawn on PelSli a l i ln E t d - C ns Aw texture, lire an ordinary stocking. price 4s. 6d., 7s. 6d., to 16s. each. Postage Ad. W p -L o lie ro ak u7s K , "N l s i JOHN WHITE. Manufacturer, 228, Piccadilly. TO THE NERVOUS AND DEBILITATED. ME. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANHOOD : MEDICAL ESSAY ON SPERMATORRME A, NERVOUS AND GENERA TIVE DEBILITY, ito. iust Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates, in a sealed envelope, price is., Sold by all Booksellers, and Bent post paid, by the Author, for 1 2 stamps, ANNOOD : the CAUSE and CURE of PRE MATURE DECLINE IN MAN, with Plain Directions for Perfect ReStOratloll to Health and Vigour_ By Dr. J. COETIS, 15. Aibermarle-street, Piccadilly, Loudon. CONTENTS: INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological Structure and Functions of the Reproductive Organs. CFf AFTER ll.—Causes of Spermatorrhcea and Impotence; , 'arly Vicious Indulgences; Dangers of Neglect. CHAPTER 111. A Review of the various Disqualifications Marriage ; whether resulting from Youthful Abuse, the 4 'ollies of Maturity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection. _ o C n IIAPTERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of e 4 a T se he rr ;o Ce O a k an Al y gel li wi s. th numerous varied and interesting s, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive Lotion. ____. shOu C l urti d be a in imi th } c REVTEWS OF THE WORK. l i an ian h as oo o d f .—This 2d March, 1b56. "The author has conierred a great boon by publishing this Little work, in which is describeel the source of those diseases Pater noster-row; Mann. and old tru truly valuable Times, e a s n ,, d , whicu produce decline in youth or more frequently premature q:d age."—" Daily Telegraph," Maros, 27, 1856. ~ondon : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane, Pater- Hours o f Consultation, lo to 8 and 6 to 8 ; Sundays,:jo till 2. *9. Corubill. N°. 21,948. PUBLICATIONS. Now ready, 55., bound, illustrated by Tenniel, NCHURCH ; forming the New V o l ume o f " Hurst and Blackett's Standard Library of Cheap Editions of Popular Modern Works." "We advise all who have the opportunity to read this book. It is worth the study."—Atheumum. Hurst and Blackett, publishers, 13, Great Marlborough-street. Now ready, in 2 vols. crown Bvo., price 245., with Portrait and Graphic Illustrations, " C HRISTOPHER NORTH:" A MEMOIR OF JOHN WILSON, Late Professor of Moral Philosophy in the University of Edinburgh. Compiled from Family Papers and other sources, by his Daughter, Mrs. GORDON. "This glorious book has come to make a sunshine in the shady place of a season which is already making its dreari ness and bleakness felt.—Daily Review, October 24. "From his infancy to the hour of his death he displayed a force of character, a vigour of intellect, and a rectitude of conduct deserving of admiration, and every portion of his life has been worthily recorded by his daughter "—Observer, October 26. " The authoress has related its details with so much feel ing and pathos, that, as a true expression of natural affection, to praise it would be impertinent."—Times, October 27. Edinburgh: Edmonston and Douglas. London: Hamil ton, Adams, and Co. ; and all Booksellers. NEW SPORTING PAPER. Price Threepence—Stamped, Fourpence. Published This Day, GAZETTE THE SPORTING (Limited). A new First Class Weekly Newspaper—published every Saturday morning, in time for the early trains—devoted to THE TURF, COURSING, HUNTING, STEEPLE CHASING, and other Sports and Amusements ; THE DRAMA, MUSIC, and LITERATURE. Conducted by a Committee of Noblemen and Gentlemen ; and Edited by W. H. LANGLEY, assisted by practical and experienced Writers, and many Contributors of Eminence. Annual Subscription— unstamped, 13s. ; stamped, 17s. 4d. Advertisements and Subscriptions must be accompanied by a post-office order, payable to Richard James Kennett, Publisher, 14, York-street, Covent-garden, London, W.C. ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road, in the immediate vicinity of the Great Northern Rail way Terminus, at King's-cross. The Committee earnestly solicit the ASSISTANCE of the benevolent, as the premises of this Hospital are capable cf containing several hundred more beds had the Committee the requisite funds to maintain them. Contributions are received by the Treasurer, Edward Mac erman, Esq., Nicholas-lane; and at the Hospital, from 10 till 5. J. B. OWEN, M.A., Chairman of the Weekly Board. kIFORT TO THE FEET.-PANN US CORIUM BOOTS and SHOES 're the most easy ever invented. Softness and elasticity comlAned, with the durability and appearance of leather, are their leading features. Every person to whom comfort in walking is an object, or those who suffer from any tenderness of the feet, will, on trial, admit their great superiority over every other kind. HALL and CO., sole patentees, 6, Wellington street, Strand, London, leading: tolVaterloo-brid e. TEETH.-By MR. ESKELL'S INVENTION it_ (Royal Seal granted 17th July, 1860), Sets or partial Sets of Teeth, exquisitely enamelled to nature, are made and fitted in a few hours by means of his patented soft elastic and imperishable base of the colour of the gum, to which it ad heres with wonderful tenacity, dispensing with springs or unsightly fastenings, and defying detection by the closest observer. The peculiar attribute of Mr. Eskell's invention is, the readiness with which these teeth can be re-adapted to any change of the mouth (even by the wearer); and as they act independently of all disturbing causes which affect teeth of ordinary construction, they are guaranteed to last a life time, as well as for mastication and articulation. Mr. EsHELL'S TREATISE, which fully explains his invention, post free for seven stamps.—lnspection of specimens and Con sultations free. Terms strictly moderate.-8, Grosvenor street, Bond-street, London ; and 39, Bennett's-hill, Bir mingham. OS TEO EIDON: What is it? See Patent, March 1, 1862, No. 560. GABRIEL'S Sell-adhesive Patent Indestructible MINE RAL TEE and FLEXIBLE GUMS, without palates, springs, or wires, and without operation. One set lasts a lifetime, and WARRANTED FOR MASTICATION and ARTICULATION. Purest materials only, at half the usual cost. Messrs. GABRIEL, the old-established Deittists, 27, HARLEY-STREET, CAVENDISH-SQUARE; 34, LUDGATE-HILL, LONDON ; 85, NEW-STREET, BIRMINGHAM; and 134, DUKE-STREET, LIVERPOOL. INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, CLASS 17. One visit only required from country patients. Gabriel's Practical Treatise gratis. Consultations free. MASCULINE POWER RESTORED in FOURTEEN DAYS, without the possibility of failure. See 'VITA VITALIS, Is. ; by post, 14 stamps ; sealed, 20. Address, MEDICUS, 29, George-street, Hanover square, London, W. A BOON TO NERVOUS SUFFERERS.- Dr. SMITH has just published a FREE EDITION of 20,000 copies of his valuable work, THE PRIVATE MEDI CAL FRIEND (116 pages), on the Self-cure of Nervous Debility, Loss of Memory, Dimness of Sight, Lassitude, &a., resulting from the secret sins of youth. Copies may be had free by sending a stamped directed envelope to the Author's residence, 8, Burton-crescent, London, W.C. Consultation by Letter without Fee. Dr. SMITH will, for the BENEFIT of persons suffering from NERVOUS DEBILITY, &c., on receiving a description of their case (enclosing a stamped directed envelope for re ply), send his written opinion, with advice and directions for the most successful treatment and cure.—Address, Dr. Smith, 8, Burton-crescent, London, W.C. TRULY EFFICACIOUS AND MILD.- Dr. SCOTT'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILLS, pre pared without any mercurial ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. Scott, of Bromley, Kent, will be found invaluable to all who suffer from bilious and liver complaints, indigestion, wind, spasms, giddiness, dizziness of the eyes, &o. For habitual costiveness, as a family aperient medicine, and as a purifier of the blood, they are truly excellent; mild in their opera tion and grateful to the stomach, they create appetite, pro mote digestion, and , trengthen the whole nervous system. Sold by W. Lambert, 8. King William-street, Charing-cross, London, and by most druggists, in boxes, ls. 14d., and three times the quantity in one, 2s. 9d. Be sure to ask for Dr. Scott's Bilious and Liver Pills. The genuine are a square green package, with " William Lambert," engraved on the stamp. ~~ GG-~- z Z eb/ it_ ,2 - ~ ~'~Z-~, NE VAT S PA. P E II 4:57.......(4.4#4,11.:`,....,e0„ -.,...\\cv114i..,),,11"•;:.,„..:?'‘' ~,f-,...1 11t,4 _ , • .1... ~..... ):: -1 : 17. * " \1111[1:11 . : ...... , I ',l, i. ....., .. , "4-- ------- t,:.( .z . __ _ ,e7 - 4,,,r„,,.. -g.._.- • ,„.„::::,.: '- , ........j..._,,,. , „,,5,,,i (~,,,,, ~. ... .': ~, piliellitiO_ .i ,149, ,.,.. ... ,„ *v. ~. ~,, ~, , t . tom :1( 44 - ...... e GARIBALDI A ' - ' - `4-sp -,-. " -'..- '114 4. 747r et.: 4 ::it , ::,.. \ ; ,;-i, - ,.. - ...;‘ ____ .„, I ... s . . ~+• I ,1 • . 44 ; - • tt. , . '. ' :, ! ... . - . ~. ..., * I 11%..., ..)Milli 147# 7 , '.• ; . , - ...•• . ~_ .„ _ ~ • _ ' I 4.01 ' . , k. , lr,. , , in: • .E. l Viii f ~\,. , 1 , 1 • ~.. ~.--7 03 , - ;( . .(a 0 Y,A5 5 ,...4-'" D . i . t-r: .: :;4 1.,..,':::.....„: ., , ~. 7 ' ; ,:,7 7 ,,, , , , ,, r ,4,!;,,,,, .1 0 :!'"''P . "-::'' * ''' 1 1 —""' 011. :',.','.-‘ c t §l fiC%-'----,._\ 41 . 1 1 + IA. „ , • • rEOIT . TO THE EDITOR SlR,—Will you do me the _ enclosed correspondence from Gi GaiJi4aldiSrela tire to the letter addressed by him to Mr. Theodore Canisio, the United States Consul at Vienna, in favour of the Federal cause, and which the General is so desirous of impressing on the minds of the great English people. I have hitherto treated it as a private communication, but gladly avail myself of the General's permission to publish it.—l am, sir, yours respectfully, JOHN RICHARDSON. 30, Bishopsgate-street Without, Nov. 1. Spezzia, Oct. 20,18G2. My dear Sir—l received yesterday your letter of the 17th Oct., together with many newspapers, &a. I tender you my thanks for it, but have looked in vain for the letter which I wrote you, and which the General would much like to see in print, in order that his ideas may be well understood. We are all very anxious that the English should be made acquainted with the General's views of that important question—slavery in America. His great heart never enters into politics of convenience. He does not care so much about cotton or yarn. It is sufficient that he hears a cry of pain and anguish emanating from poor slaves, who are beaten, bought, and sold. This causes him poignant grief, and he at once declares in favour of abolition. Accept the thanks of my general for the enthusiasm and energy you have shown in getting up the meeting in his name and in his favour. Accept, likewise, my thanks for the courtesy you , have evinced in writing to me ; and finally I tender you my thanks and those of Garibaldi, beforehand, for your kindness if you will have at once the letter I first wrote to you published in the newspapers.— With much affection, I am, yours, &c., C. AUG. VECCHY, M.P. John Richardson, Esq., 30, Bishopsgate-street Without, London. VARIGNANO, Sept. 29, 1862. My dear Sir,---The General had your telegram, and also your letter. We did not answer before, because we have been anxiously attending to our sufferer. We hope you will forgive us for it. Now the General deputes me to say, in reply to yours of the 25th inst., that the letter written by him on the 14th to the Consul of the United States, Mr. Canisio, is correct. Garibaldi being a humane man, and who never denied his noble and generous soul, could not have answered other wise to one who asked him to offer the power of his mind and arm, in order that he might solve the Gordian knot which unfortunately involves and ravages America. In explanation of this letter, what your great English people have wished and carried out—the redemption (manumis sion) of slavery in the islands and dependencies of your Crown, Garibaldi wishes and wills the same, because the clanking of the slaves' chains is abomi nation to his high and true-hearted soul, and wher ever there are tears to be dried he is always eager and ready to help the oppressed. Not caring to be called filibuster or rebel, he was going to Rome to cause to vanish from that place of human grandeur and scatter to the winds that fetid imposture which keeps enslaved so numerous a portion of mankind. In America he does not see a question of commerce, but a human problem, to be solved. He cannot think, with great emotion, that in a land where, as an exile, he was honoured with the citizenship, there tire human beings sold by auction like sheep or horses. He thinks and trusts that the Federal Government will abolish slavery. This, he says, is their duty, and it will and must be their decision. Such, then, is the explanation of the note that Garibaldi has written to the American ambas sador. When the General is sufficiently recovered to travel he intends to visit you in London, when you will hear the same from his own lips. Pray give my respects to the Lord Mayor and to Mr. Alderman Mechi, and receive for yourself the salu tations of my General, and those of Basso. Allow me, in conelusion, to offer you the senti ments of my perfect affection. Mr. John Richardson. C. A. VEECIIY. THE PRISONERS UNDER SEN7ENCE OF DEATH IN NE'IPG.ATE. J. . Onc Lawrence Friday afternoon an dm r .the Hugh sheriff s , ri f f s Jones, , M aet r fipch . epLc A doeoam l wr d rdpsi e ta r A lderman accompanied by Messrs. Farrar and Mackrell, under-sheriffs, and the Rev. Mr. Davis, and Mr. Jonas, the gover nor of Newgate, proceeded to the cell in which the prisoner Robert Cooper was confined, and the chap lain announced to him, in becoming terms, that the sheriffs had fixed Monday, the 17th inst., as the day for carrying out the sentence of the law, and he exhorted him to make the best use of the time that remained to him in this world, and by a sincere re pentance to endeavour to obtain pardon for the great sin he had committed. This wretched man appears to be quite prostrated by his position, and appears to feel an excessive terror at the thought of losing his life upon the scaffold. He has never, it appears, attempted to cast any doubt upon the propriety of the verdict of the jury, but still he seems to think there was a sort of justification of the act he com mitted by the conduct of the deceased. He has re peatedly stated that no one could tell what his feel ings were at discovering that his wife, as he alwaya called the deceased, was unfaithful to him. On his being reminded that she was not his wife, and that his being in the army he could not live with the woman whom he formerly married, and that they he stated that, on account of mutually agreed to separate ; he had not seen her .svwgvn h wi ieuomeaceriutsldrihentlelyodaccid;tenomafc culprit, wife pr i t , Samuel living, an a for many years, and thought she was dead at the time he contracted the second marriage with the de ceased girl. The prisoner evidently entertains an idea that mercy will be extended to him, and he has expressed an intention of sending his own statement of his case to the Home Secretary, and making an appeal to the Crown for mercy, but it is not probable I from the character of the crime that this will be likely to have any effect. The prisoner has repeatedly stated, since his conviction, that on the day the fatal a ff air happened, he went to Isle worth quite by chance, and he declares that he entertained no intention to do mischief to the deceased, but alleges that the object for which he carried the pistol about with him was to destroy his own life. The other con demneduel Gardner, the sweep, who was convicted on Friday of the murder of his wife, appears to exhibit much more fortitude than his wretched companion ; and it seems that he has all along persisted in declaring his innocence of the crime of which he was accused. It will be remem.- Very peculiar character ; but although the jury to fix the crime adopted by the I bered t p h r a o t e t e h e e di circumstances of the case w eiam er: el o vtteire. f et the murder a d n e d lib t e h r e at p io r n iso m n o e re r, s th a a tt n eehm a r apdit h : o ei u sfut r ahnb a ed n iel d b; 1 1 understood C hi ef al t i o htgse b ahlau e ei vofinvolreetert enter tained expressed oa t n iptf h n hrey e t ee y hs dtpee ih r omer e audi returned hta r nt n dihue m e repm d , so evidence vind h fi tde e dph i r euoe ennpr poin tcfl verdi c t, eeytheiretolyn e ms a i Toi t tntihs a d s Baron, who tried ng t t mo h e el vi lup upon which, it n i a t n w ' i . ube in nocent remembered,really sntclyona mofan Mrs.M trEllmensisie,wishoeviwdae great aggravation of his offence. A similar an ent to that which had been made the pre vious day to Cooper was made to this prisoner by the officials, on Saturday afternoon, and he heard it with perfect calmness, and merely observed, that he was prepared to die ; and it appears that he did not utter any of those protestations of innocence that were made use of by him after his trial. On Friday evening, after the jury had delivered their verdict, the girl Elizabeth Humbler was liberated from custody, and she was taken away from New gate in the charge of her mother, MELANCHOLY ACCIDENT.—BALBRIGGAN, Oct. 30.—1 t is our melancholy duty to record the loss of a young lady under the following sad circumstances :—Miss Frances Logan, daughter of the Rev. T. D. Logan, of Charleston rectory, county Louth, was on a visit with her uncle, Mr. Ellis, of Tankerville, near this town, and on Tuesday about 4 p.m., she was seen walking beyond Fancourt-terrace. Of her subsequent fate nothing is yet known with certainty-, but it is supposed that she slipped on the rock and was car ried out by the ebbing tide. No alarm was felt at her ab sence until 6 o'clock, when inquiries were at once set on foot; and a search then commenced, and was continued during the night, by her uncle and servants, accompanied. by several gentlemen of the town, assisted by Sub-Inspec-. tor Carey and the c ons t a b u l ar y. No trace was, howeve r , discovered until the following morning, when her * boots, gloves, and bag were found on the rocks, which indicated , the spot where it is concluded she met her sad ki e ; and as they were beyond the reach of the tide, it is eVi dent she had taken offl)d° ore going down furth er t o bathe her feet as she thhma4 done n previous occasions., The coastguard e but up to the and other boats have been engaged dra.gging, rrowi t, we regret to as vdthOtit success.—Freeman. ~ , THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 3, 1862. !HE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA. (From the Ttmes' Correspondent.) NEW YORK, OCT. 21. Gold is down again from 37 per cent. premium to 31:- ; but not from any return of public confidence in the financial or general policy of the Govern ment, or faith in the speedy termination of the war. The rise was too sudden to be quite natural, and the fall is a reaction consequent upon the alarm of the bankers at the excess of unsound spe culation of which the fluctuations in the price of that commodity were the incentives, and which has led many of them to adopt the extreme measure of re fusing to lend " green backs" and other paper cur rency upon the security of that which is really the best security in the world—gold. It is not likely that they will persist in this determination, though they may have recourse to such measures as may be within their power to throw impediments in the way of the wild class of speculators—such, for in stance, as withholding from publication the price of gold, now notified twice a day in Wall-street in the official list of the Brokers' Board. But this measure and any others within reach would effect but little benefit, even if they did not throw the business out of the hands of the more respectable bankers and agents into those of an inferior class, just as the railway share mania in Capel-court picked up the rejected business of the Stock-Ex change, and made bad worse. The real causes of the rise in gold are the over issues of paper money and the belief of the commercial public that a col lapse of the national credit must occur if the war continues—a belief that is aggravated by the whole course and conduct of hostilities, and by the convic- tion which, in spite of brag and boasting, forces itself on the public mind, that if " imbecility" be too strong a word to express the character of the administrative incapacity, " gross and glaring" exactly hits it. No one believes that the alarming rise in gold is permanently checked ; and if Gene ral M'Clellan goes into winter quarters, which some of his friends and all his foes believe to be his intention, notwithstanding his recent reconnais sance to Charlestown, the premium will inevitably reach a much higher point than it has yet done ; and perhaps produce a crisis too unpleasant for contemplation. The great question of the hour is what M'Clellan will do if permitted to retain the command ? Will he offer the Confederates battle, or will the Confe derates reassume the offensive, and force a general engagement along the lines ? Three days ago a pitched battle was believed to be imminent. It is now asserted that the autumnal campaign is at an end unless the Confederates will it otherwise; and that if any advance of the Federal forces be made it will not be under the leadership of Gen. M'Clel lan. The most sinister rumours are in circulation, too wild and improbable to be repeated, and only of importance as proving the preternaturally ex cited state of the public mind. But high above all the general dislike of the Republican and Abolition party to this General is heard predominant. The rescue of Washington and Baltimore out of the very jaws of the advancing Confederates has not been sufficient to inspire them with confidence in a man who is not " square" on the slavery question. The battle of Antietam—so bravely fought, and so nar rowly won, has not satisfied them that he is the person to lead the national armies to assured vic tory, and all the old hints, innuendos, and scandals are revived to his disfavour. In the meantime the army continues to have thorough confidence in him if in nobody else, though his army is but a fragment of what it might be, and very ill provided. The Re publican journals hint of something decisive that is about to be done, and of some " lofty head" which is to be struck by a sudden thunderbolt. These utterances are the results of spite, growing out of the unfavourable turn which the State and Congressional elections have recently taken, and which bids fair to hamper the President for the next two years with a Democratic Legislature as well as a Demo cratic General. But, although the hatred of the Abolition party against M'Clellan is as Unreasonable as it is excessive, it does tot follow that the Presi dent will not be badgered, or otherwise coerced, into a course which his cooler judgment might dis approve, and that the best general which the Go vernment call boast will tot be sacrificed to the jealousies of the ultra-Abolitionists. _ _ The publication of General Scott's letter to Mr. Seward has created a profound impression. The general stands so high in the estimation of the people—and he has proved his loyalty to the Union so thoroughly by that hardest of all sacrifices to a man of Southern birth, disloyalty to his native State—that his words fall on the public ear with greater impressiveness than those of any other liv ing man in America. He at least foresaw the mag nitude of the struggle, though Mr. Lincoln, Mr. Seward, Mr. Cameron, Mr. Chase, and all the Re publican party leaders deceived themselves. Mr. Lincoln diffidently called for 75,000 men, as if that number might have been considered too large for the purpose, and Mr. Seward and the Northern press, with few exceptions, were of opinion in the excess of their confidence that 90 days would restore the Union, none the worse, and, possibly, somewhat the better for the shaking it would have received in the interval. General Scott declared to them in words of solemn warning that not four times 75,000 men, disciplined soldiers, led for three years by a young general of the highest military genius, and the greatest good fortune, could mend the broken Republic ; but that at the best such a general and such an army, at an untold cost of treasure and suf fering, could but temporarily re-establish the Fe deral authority over 15 discontented, troublesome, and never-to-be-conciliated provinces and depen dencies. The warning voice was unheeded, mainly because of the ignorance of the men to whom it was addressed ; men who had never resided in the South, and who, with the exception of Mr. Lincoln in his syouth,ippi, uognhththee and rice-producing regions, and to whom South Caro. n e a v v e i n ga tr t a e v d e h ll i e s d ba t r h g ro e hadwh when he lina,Georgia, Alabama, and Louisiana were as strange M cottoniMissis sippi, s is and unfamiliar (except through the superficial know ledge acquired by books) as the interior of Africa. But the voice has now reached the ears of the North ern millions in the powerful shape of a prophecy fulfilled—of a prophecy to which they cannot but be aware their leaders were wrong in refusing to listen while yet there was time, and which , b y its fulfilment in part, startles them for the worst fulfil mentthat possibly may remain behind. Great as are the prepared pride a t and passion h the of South a th o e ut North,sa conquered thep e o pl e are not dependency, even were they able to reduce it by force of arms to that perilous condition. The pub lication of that letter has come opportunely to the aid of the Democratic party in the strenuous endea vour which is making in every part of the country to stay th e t id e of advancing despotism and recal to the mi n d s of th the mercilessmAub st ol b ' e ti that have t a k en Abolitionists t a s r r t o b g e a n f a t u R t e t p h u a b t l l i i c b a e n r s t y and gain to the Democratic ieh a ln n d d ia a n lw a, ay in s p lace h. in Pennsylvania, Ohio, and aided by its publication , and it i s no t t oo muc h t o say that it has don e more e, a compromise. The elections all w States there has been a party, have been materially reason of the Northern a n d d waken the slumbering to Western people than any incident of th e war. success o f Mr. Seymour and n t for the S tate and city of New D he em ch u a e n ta c t e i s u o t f inke the the T York have so much improved that the War P a rty, or Union Party , or whatever name be the cor rect designation of that branch of rhay Republican main stem which does not approve of t he immediate abolition of negr o slaver y , or care for negroes, whether free or slave, except to avoid association with them, but which objects for old and well worn party and personal reasons, to the success of the De mocrats, have agreed to nominate Gen. Dix for the Governorship of New York. Gen. Di x is supposed to be agreeable to the trimmers and waverers on both aides. He has little if any other distinctive claim to support than his order to his soldiery a year ago at Baltimore to shoot any one who attempted to haul down or insult the national flag. He is there fore believed to be a thorough and uncompromising friend of' the Union, and if he goes to the poll will certainly attract voters from both of the other can didates,bat whether in sufficient numbers to imperil the election of Mr. Seymour is the point to be ascer tained. There can be no doubt of the strong Con servative reaction that has commenced, of which Gen. Wadsworth, the Ultra-Abolitionist candidate, is far more likely to be the victim in the State of New York than Mr. Seymour. Gen. Dix refused to become a candidate a month ago; and, as he is one of those real soldiers of the Union who think that their proper place in the day of peril for their country is the battlefield, it fs probable that he will persist in his refusal to enter political life, especially to take part in a contest where success is doubtful. Mr. Lincoln's propositionwaited upon hi m b y i nv i tat i on some time ago at Washington, th a t t h ey shoul d em i gra t e en masse to to the coloured men who Central America, or anywhere else, provided they would but leave the United States, proved him to be deeply imbued with the prejudices of his own State of Illinois against that unfortunate race. How strong those prejudices are in America—except in Massachusetts and the other bleak and bitter little States of New England —has never been sufficiently appreciated in Europe. As an element in the solu tion of the slavery question the prejudice or anti pathy deserves to be taken into account, and the proceedings that have just occurred in that very State are of a character to cause even Mr. Lincoln himself to reconsider the policy of Abolitionism to which he seems to have been impelled against his instincts and his judgment by the guiding of the Tribune and the goading of Mr. Wendell Phillips. The number of freed negroes—fugitives who have recently sought refuge in the free States, and who, both prior and subsequent to the publication of the President's proclamation, have come within the lines of the Federal armies or congregated at Washington and New Orleans to be maintained at the expense of the Government—has been such as to alarm both General Halleck and General Butler. Washington and the district of Columbia are overrun with negroes, for whom em ployment cannot be foundi'"and whom the Go vernmentof:diked to feed ; while is consequently General Butler has an imniense population of old and infirm negro men and women and large num bers of children to maintain, at an expense which is so heavy as to alarm even that Imperial personage. To lessen the difficulty the Government, in some districts, has been billeting the able-bodied black labourer upon the farmers, and has even introduced them into Illinois, where a State law exists against their importation. The order draughting negroes emanated from the War Department, and has created such dissatisfaction throughout Illinois that mass meetings have been elsewhere summoned to protest against it " as a gross and flagrant out rage on the laws of the State and the rights of the people." At one of these meetings, held on the 11th inst., at Pittsfield, fears were expressed that the solders who returned to their native towns and vil lages at the conclusion of the war would find it im possible to procure work at their ordinary avoca tions, inconsequence of the number of negroes that would be brought into competition with them at lower wages. Many angry speeches were made and angry resolutions passed. One resolution stated " that the influx of a large population of blacks could only tend to destroy the dignity of white labour, by bringing black labour into ruinous and disgraceful competition with it." Another " that it was not only the duty of the people to pro tect the homes and property of those who have volunteered to defend the country, but to protect and keep open all the channels of industry through which those volunteers, when they return home, can earn by honest labour a support for themselves and their families." Both of these were passed by acclamation. At another meeting at Broadwell, in the county of Logan es hwerebringing fiercerng in a in f their tone, and declared hte negroes was calculat e d t o disturb the peace and impair the growing p rosper ity of the State, and introduced them set the laws that any one who t s a e t ech th e and Constitution at d e fi ance . One of the reso lutions warned a ll such perso ns that we, the people, would see that the Constitution and laws of the State were enforced to the very letter—peaceably, if possible; forcibly, if necessary." This significant threat was clearly a declaration of war against Mr. Stanton and the Government. The concluding resolutions, three in number, called upon the Governor and all others in office under him to execute the laws, to prevent Illinois from being overrun with " worthless ne groes," and to protect the white labourer; adding, in the follo w i ng words, a pregnan t r eminder that Judge Lynch was still alive, an d '`Lynch-law" still current in Illi no i s: _" We h ere by give all those who will encourage, harbour, and give any aid to negroes in this precinct warning that they will be summarily dealt with if those whose duty it is to enforce the law fail to do so ;" and that " we hereby pledge our lives to the maintenance of the fore going resolutions." The same Chicago journal, which report this and similar meetings contain also the repo r t o f a l aw case i n w hi c h the salary d ue t o a school tea c h er i n M ontgomer y County was re fused o n th e ground that An was " a t l east one fourth negro." The Judge ruled that " good taste and sound policy" forbade the employment of ne groes and mu l attoes as teac h ers i n th e pu bli c schools. Th e C onst i tution, he sa id, did not ex dppiarderstniseloyatldpariesrfuniatel a g a r a d t ieohnj enjoy y into th the h h e e state,o benefit t ti negro on, hg uohc but th p ai la e d r ir s te o np n r s to f oh r i o ha m ti tt e e e x dn e dt r h c ae i ssi their n thispupils andof the e e Commonsc hools, it w Schoolas clear e a a w r that the employment of negro teachers was contrary to the spirit if not to the letter of the Constitution, and he decreed accordingly. Mr. Wendell Phillips, Mr. Greely, Mr. Chas. Sumner, Mr. Ward Beecher and the President, together with the whole Abo lition party, would do well, in the face of facts like these, to leave the question of slavery to the settled upon a more Christian foundation than that management of the South until they shall have on which it stands at present. The question that more intimately concerns all true philanthropists is that of the social and legal status of the negroes in the North and West. the question of slavery is a very difficult and dangerous one , w ith which, if the Federal Governme n t were wise, it would have nothing to do. The question of the m ere exist ence of the negro in t he Wester n Sta tes is e q uall y difficult and perhaps more dangerous , as the Federal G overnm ent may discover at no distant day if it should be so unhappy as to succeed in its double purpose of restoring the Union and emancipating the slaves. The habeas corpus casein Varmont, mentioned in my letter of Sept. 9, has been .:.decided in a manner that is scarcely gratifying to the friends of consti tutional liberty, though it must be highly distaste ful to Mr. Stanton and the instruments of his arbi trary decrees. Three persons, named Lyman, Barnes, and Field, were accused of disloyalty at Burlington, — w hy or by whom they knew not, and committed to prison by the Provost-Marshal. The Provost- Marshal was cited to bring up their bodies before the civil tribunal, and refused, pleading military authority from Mr. Secretary Stanton as his justifi cation. The Court leniently gave him time to con sider the point ; and when the time elapsed without production of the prisoners the Provost-Marshal was cited for contempt of Court and fined 100 dols. He paid the money, declaring that he only desired to perform his duty faithfully. B u t t h e ques ti on will be asked, what has become of the prisoners ? Are they still in c ustod y ? And can a Provost- Marshal, for £ 2O, which the Government will reim burse him, detain men in prison, without trial, although a judge on the bench declares his conduct to be illegal and punishes him for it ? There is nothing in the published reports to show that the judge has ordered the release of the men; and if they are still in prison the victory in the case rests substantially with the Government (minus the cost of 100 dols.), and public liberty in Vermont is as it was before, at the mercy of any one who chooses to infringe it, at the expense of a slight penalty to be paid out of the public taxes. Gen. Scott has publi s h e d a long memorandum 2. in the Washington Intellzgencer which he addressed to the Government in March, 1861, prior to his second, and shorter, communication to Mr. Seward, read at the great democratic meeting in this city last week by Mr. Van Buren. The object of the publi cation is to show that the General submitted a plan to President Buchanan for the garrisoning of the Southern forts before the civil war actually burst forth, which would, if adopted, have prevented that catastrophe. The publication was not necessary to vindicate the General's loyalty to the Federal Go vernment, which was not at all impugned:by his letter to Mr. Seward. Its effect will be to strengthen the public conviction that he was almost the only man of his time, not a member of the Southern councils, who thoroughly appreciated the seriousness of the impending crisis, and the fearful magnitude of the war, and that President Lincoln and Mr. Secretary Seward were as wrong, but from different motives, in not listening to his advice, as President Buchanan and Mr. Secretary Lloyd. The Chamber of Commerce of this city passed yesterday a string of violent resolutions on the sub ject of the injuries inflicted upon American com merce by the Confederate steamship Alabama, in which they endeavour to throw the whole blame and responsibility upon the British Government, that does not prevent private speculators from building such ships in English ports. The resolu tions breathe war and bloodshed, and are very gene rally condemned as alike unjust, impolitic, and in temperate. The Chamber had nothing to say upon another little matter, of which everybody is talking, though the details have not yet found their way into the newspapers, and which threatens to assume very formidable proportions—namely, the seizure and destruction on the coast of Cuba by the Federal ship of war Montgomery of the British ship Blanche, laden with cotton and bound from the neutral port of Matamoros to the neutral port of Havannah. The seizure and destruction were accompanied by gross personal violence to the Spanish Alcalde, and will doubtless bring remonstrances from both the British and Spanish Governments. The subject has created a very unpleasant feeling in commercial circles, and has been jealously excluded from the newspapers, by order, it is supposed, of the War office. THE INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION On Saturday the public were admitted for the last time to the international Exhibition of 1862. Already, as an exhibition, it is a thing of the past. Those who visit it to-day in the character of buyers will find the Picture Galleries and Machinery Annexe closed, cranes erecting at the British and foreign entrances, and busy hands removing the articles that have been sold, or arranging for the disposal of the small amount that still remains with out purchasers. From this day forward the work of dismantling, whether by sales or removal, will go steadily forward till but little will remain for the vans and cranes to do. All things considered, the closing has not come a day too soon. We have eked out our fiction of an English summer to its latest breath, and made believe in holidays when the building was filled with a grimy fog and the outer darkness of November days stole down soon after noon, To prolong the time of opening fur ther would have been to court a failure and dim the eclat of a great success by a most lame and impo tent conclusion. It has already exceeded the span allotted to our former Exhibition by seventeen days. Foreigners, who have made enormous profits on their goods, and taken orders for ten times more than they have shown, were anxious to go away and " realise," and for the same reasons, though with perhaps more cause, our own countrymen have looked wistfully to the day of departure. Later than this month it could not have been delayed with safety to its popularity at home or satisfaction to those whom we have invited from all parts of the world, and whom oourtesy compelled to stay until we, as hosts, had given the signal of departure. This farewell signal was given on Saturday, and before the close of this day hundreds of exhibitors will have taken advantage of it, and bid adieu to what has been a scene of triumph and a source of honourable profit to so many. The few days that have yet to run are emphatically days of sale only, for the Exhibition closed on Saturday last. Beyond the simple ceremonial of singing our national hymn no formality of any kind marked the occasion. There were crowds of visitors, though neither more nor less than might have been ex pected on such a miserable day. The familiar faces of aristocratic and distinguished visitors again thronged the nave, though this time it was not the only promenade, for the side courts, galleries, an nexes—all were full of eager groups, traversing the building in every direction, visiting and inspecting their favourite courts and classes for Vie last time. Their Imperial Highnesses the Prince and Princess Napoleon were there, with the Prince and Princess Edward of Saxe Weimar, the Duke of Cambridge, the Princess Amalie of Schleswig-Holstein-Augus tenbourg, the Dowager Duchess of Sutherland, the Duke and Duchess of Buckingham, Lord and Lady , 1 Ashburnham, Viscount Sidney,Viscount Torrington, Viscount Chelsea, &c. • At 3 o'clock the building seemed more full than it has ever been, save on the occasion of the two memorable State days, when so much was expected and so very little seen. Some little excitement was caused at this time by the premature and entirely unexpected strains of the organ at the west end, commencing with the National Anthem, which led the visitors pell mell back to that part of the build ing. This false note of termination, however, was soon checked, and popular confidence so far restored in the integrity of the simple programme that every one contentedly stood or sat round the west dome till galleries, side courts, and every place from which anything could be seen or heard, and very many from which little could be heard, and nothing seen at all, was thronged with thousands of visitors. The members of the Sacred Harmonic Society were partly in the west gallery, by the side of Messrs. Walker and Mr. Hedgeland's organ, among the finest and richest toned in all the building, and partly also round the dais, under the west dome, used at the opening on the Ist of May. The Duke of Buckingham, Sir Wentworth Dilke, Mr. Fairbairn, Mr. Sandford, and Mr. Lindon, with a number of • ladies anftentlemen, were also near the dais, around and about which, as we have said, nearly 40,000 visitors were collected. our National Anthem were begun, at first with ndAs the clock struck four the well-known words of dif fidence, but gradually swelling out into least its clear, solemn tones up the nave, bring ing which, if it did not fill the building, at hurrying toge ther the scattered groups from all par ts , ist . y their down on tiptoe and bareheaded, to is s ss b d er ag i t a a s i n s close saennand almost a reli giouspresence at what to all Engli . shme t n e listened with mass of quiet, upturned faces as • and reverence to • of pride that peculiar mingling strain—listened with an earnest nessevery note of the attentionstrain— the great not common even in ceremony. It was curious of feeling and few this country. For :d then, as at a signal, a loud there was a pause, and clapping of hands and way cheer broke forth, w i th handkerchiefs, w h ich w ing of "one cheer more" led to another and a again, and was no method of restoring• silence louder, till there mo a ni s e r n en ts ew af e t ~ Partant pour la Syrie." but by singing To this I compliment to our foreign visitors the same re spec t . they w y etch _..4d. STAMPED ....sd. ful attention was paid and the same cheering greeted its termination, when again and again came the heavy rolling cheer and calls for an encore which made the building, large as it is, echo again. To this fresh demand the members of the Society kindly lent an indulgent ear, and , sang "Rule Britannia," and, to do them justice, the audience spared no ef forts to make them sing it half a dozen times more, so loud and long-sustained was their applause. But there was no response to this emphatic and vigor ous encore. Some concession was, however, made to popular opinion by. playing "Auld Lang Syne," but even the plaintive strains of this fine old melody were oanv ceen:fi soon and ng o d v td e h r oe w wa h ni e r l i m tre mendous cl amour w i t h w hi c h every b e ll i n th e build ingt n ed and buried under the dolenrre commenced once to "ringing out." They seemed at th i o tg p hh e a nt overhead,be e t l f s u l l l a r y l ui nr f r k o is. m ni dg v c e or —alluy rgnt gave eka tongue d g. mu gal- eaai varied sounds as ought with at secluded osnu cceh t ao b ahyasve hideousemptiedwhere u n g o e o t h n o one dreamt building, though it did not. Visitors sat and promenaded though dusk was fully on, and the great vista down the nave was almost dark, and would have been quite so but for the little jets o f gas which out h ere and there. It was quite 6 o'cl oc k before the place was clear, and for the last time, as an Exhibition, given over to the custody of the police, who, from the commencement have guarded its contents s. well, and who, when marshalled in the centre tran sept and their last daily reports given in, openly re joiced that their long monotony of duties at the building was at length over. The practical question which will occur to every Englishman's mind, now that the excitement and the triumph, too, is done, is," Has it paid its way ?" or, rather, will there be any such deficit as the gua rantors may fairly be called upon to make up ? Without professing to have any official information on this important subject, we may safely venture to announce that, as far as the guarantors are con cerned,the Exhibition has " paid," and they will not be called upon for a single farthing. There will be a deficit on receipts as compared with expenditure, as all in any way interested in this question have known there would be for months past. But this deficit, so far from reaching the enormous sum of £BO,OOO or £90,000, as has been so repeatedly stated, will, we believe, be less than £25,000, and may even be under £20,000. This amount, we be lieve, will be mainly made good by Messrs. Kelk and Lucas—that is to say, that in addition to what ever may be the shortcoming on the third £lOO,OOO they were to receive under their agreement, they will submit to a still further reduction to cover the liability of the guarantors. The daily returns of money taken at the doors show a total received of nearly £315,000, excluding, of course, the admis sions by shilling day tickets. The season tickets have it is said, realized nearly £BO,OOO, and the shilling tickets also a considrable sum. Altogether, the receipts from every source, including refreshment and photographic contraets,waiting-rooms,umbrella stands, sales of catalogues, &c., have been, we believe, up to the present day within a very small amount of £500,000 sterling, and are not unlikely to be £510,000, or even £520,000 before the final closing of accounts after the distribu tion of prizes by the Prince of Wales. The ex penses of constructing the building according to the original plan have, it is stated, been within the £200,000 originally advanced by the Bank of Eng land, though, of course, the Commissioners have in curred the usual supplementary estimate in the way of extras, such as the annexes, gilding, foun dations for machinery, &c., which bring the total cost up to nearly £70,000 more. The office and staff expenses have been unusually, indeed almost parsimoniously low; but road-making and hire of police account for large sums, as do also the charges for receiving goods, &c., in the building, the rede livery of which outside the Exhibition will be about as much more. In short, therefore, if every claim ant were paid in full, the guarantors would be liable for some 9 or 10 per cent. upon the amount they individually underwrote. But both the Commis sioners and the contractors have done their utmost to avoid such an unpleasant call, and will endea vour among themselves to cover whatever small deficiency may be found to exist at the final set tling. As compared, then, with former Exhibitions, that of 1862 will be found to be the greatest both in the number of its visitors and even in the amount of its gross receipts. That of 1851 was open during five and a half months, and was attended by 6,039,135 visitors, including staff and exhibitors' attendants, as estimated daily by the police. The total amount paid at the doors was £356,800. The produce of the sale of season tickets amounted to £67,600, and the gross total received from all sources was £505,107 ss. 7d., including the £67,400 which was subscribed before the undertaking commenced, and which was afterwards carried to the capital ac count and made to swell the gross total. The actual money taken from all sources, less this sub scription, was therefore only £438,000. The Paris Exhibition of 1855 was attended in six months by 3,626,934 visitors to the industrial department, and by 906,530 visitors to the fine arts department—in all 4,533,464, who paid for ad-. mission to each department the sum of £117,666. This display left a deficit larger than our surplus, and which had to be made good by a grant from the Imperial Government. The present Exhibition has also been open six months, or 17 days longer than that of '5l. The total number of visitors, excluding the staff and ex hibitors' attendants, has been 6,117,460, or 87,000 over the gross numbers on the first occasion. The comparison between the two English displays, exhibitors'owcecraesiuosnedthetostasffwealnldthehow ever,This would to be perfectly fair, should include on this wh w ile hi i c t li s of quite a million over give the Exhibition that has just closed a majority total its predecessor, roef s or, i s quite needless to gross receipts will, we believe, be between £BO,OOO scribed throughout the country first occasion, if and £90,000 greater than on the we exclude from the total of 1851 the £ 67,400 su b tion of the scheme, and which it at the first concep ubscribers. say was never returned to the s attendants,e:les. The Commissioners may n ow, therefore, feel justly proud of having achieved a success in the which threatened to be fatal very teeth of obstacles _ich, if one tithe of them to all their hopes, and wit had been foreseen when t h e ir plans were arranged, would have led to the postpone mentnow two years ego, - to som e less calami tous of the whole under taking .. Notwithstanding the famine in the manu facturing era. famine of the worst kind, as districts --a . the enforced idleness of the people : arising from the death of the • notwithstanding great originator Court with aa b sent and in of the plan,mourning, wet summer, a bad harvest, and trade a i n s uch a state of depression as it has seldom been in before in this country, the Exhibition has in a ll popular and practical results surpassed the hi therto unapproachable standard by ' which all simi lar efforts have been judged, the Exhibition of 1851. That this result will • i be a bitter grievance to the prophets of evil is likely enough, but the day when these could injure it is now long ast and 62 will the Exhibiti on of 1862 will find in its p' results an ample answer to all detraction and ill-will. LADVERTIS EMENT.I—HoIIoway's Ointment and Pills— Severe Pains.—S,lually and rainy weather gives rise to very painful attacks in the muscles and joints, which may be quickly removed by warm fomentations and brisk friction with this soothing ointment. When well rubbed upon the affected parts, it is forced through the skin, and exerts its cooling and soothing properties upon the inflamed and irri tated muscles and nerves. Holloway's pills should be taken at the same time ; they greatly assist by assuaging all fever and casting out all impurities engendered and nurtured by disease. 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