The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1824-10-06 00:00:00

OF TILE 4.III4IXTEL 5, Colonial Ofllre. !beg/nits-street, beia. PO, Itl2l. nes intel!ri, of which the following are et...tracts, slated c d pe Cisa•it Castle, Sikh a( Jugae, 11th and s:tatl of 'hit:, and aildream d to the Right lion. the Earl Bathurst, have been this dale reeeireal from Lieutenant-Cniort4 11'11. Liam Sutlitriand, of the Sal IVest Intl . a Th•gintent, rt:.l from I.tetut...mant-Coltmel A. Grant, of the It.;yal Afrienn Cc/initial Curing:— Cape Coast Castle, Juns lii, In? 1, cnonmunication of the Slet of 3lsy, !nate of which as in. closed herewith, world how, Informed our L sdnhip of the ..i.• • 4 4 . 0 0 .1 1 6 ::nna on thin room to that period, cacck.t alas 1 umitt.tt mmt-..):1 I had recalled the troops into the Casbc, when. on lb , ‘t... *non of taw Femme. 1 Muni it would be useless and to ranain in the lieM. 1 have now the honour to make ts- a sic :painted with allawegiewt oceutrencis to this date: Ail el rattOttel'a and . clestirtna recently brought in, c•-•.cnr in tast Astlat TlOtt,l6 Qtalatilits, reii.ming King at t: setn. ilkenewilent of 14Miliileti, had lately let! a! Coanianee, te•.,t !he Ado.) A.ui, Its. wen moor and brother. had tett Ashante - .. tttr intr...l by all tie warriors he (lurid muster. wr It tic• • t1eten..i:....•.• of cvstroying Cape Coot, and drirjr.g the I , :t.elfslt of :II? cnisrvry t and in onkr that 1 might not plead 4,n.0r,0.ce :'.la -lacty's later Mimi. he slid me the honour, si.tin utter hie Fetus, to send a Fetish (sanctified M sacred) boy to our i,trancict posts with a mewog-, importing the.:. tt It tine walls of Cape coast Were r.r,t high erf-gh. I oath: to build them higher, and if they were not :utric,, ,, la !.:r. calved with cows, that Ishould laud those Won - 4:14 to •be ' ps of war; bet Oat all could not prevent WO thr9ai:ee tie' into Cie sea!" which teal of tocrle treated nri.h contentr. After about three weeks ot preparmion during which onr en , at. and small parties wet very Pitemstrisl i t cieting seW I'..e foraging straggles's, and by frequent chimes, in keping tent cr. . stand, on the alert in lies camp, thet.:hy prevcr ting u, rout is roviudna of wilish he wns ...Ty much in want. the cbcve C.....swed tip by dr: Ku's ailt•ntee In+to Firth. rot tea ?I.: nob I is w!usle army, to within fire milts s.f the tir7 , 11.1! att!,,lttt fellitalr , Ce a tarty of obi... ntion I hat' 3: the t:••. stern:rant Siarden 11111 village, where If: mtablnht,l L: • rpter:tet. • ):. the "4 he vs. a r in in mo:ton and t re k I 'n', P at. e\s• , " • Of ti. . ... . ' t p'•i, rosin great port of the :Settierient. iti .1: three tot:es, but in bosh so thief' that it was impussiole t,:.4 , 14.• 1111 'lifer gt:. ()MAK by the extent of his line, or 10 his p.nition schetwke than by the escekc from tit.i or he advanced al/ chose that he wits V.:a ••••• from fni Tower, and a sigrad ions made from tn:•. te. it teat. I was consequently in most:snotty esuetts•.: , :l rf tacac t !-..;!;4; townsmen wire et:dried to make c:1 ,lee ; t!,4: Wettrit, Children. ItTV‘11.11.:.11, anti for ptoteci:on into the fort, the na:lica a - ,1 mane. Itr:::-tt I Ina:. Itat *.larnty's ship Vlo.or and te:rehmo slops ltoa is to mars tt:e g.:ce. is:nl every other prqatration not.t, for (I , :ftncet when the ennui.. who apremed to hove ginal ilit'osinvi - 1 of oar prarefe.lN.:4 .halted—his Penn:mon :em. , .1 in o! bin:: and althmigh at dusk anti during the rest; he Cr. 0411 (5i:135 0 , within one mile of the 1;41, 1.. ,;:v etc lilt to the,nranitim:mt he had .I”itted two Jays a lansr,!. tot thc e:1:144 else month, lie comeiit?-1 liimseif wait e,rong parties to lee waste the coun•ry m. 1114 onr.,!. an.! to horn au:i! tlestol 'di the villages within reac h , which he was entsh'ed to do wale perfect incpanhe, my gan . ..tas at the lto:h 1•.110e and Vint (tralVentlent of a City stof:l '.:nofo:Lnif•t! force. in Cifcti little dependence cooed he iiLred) t tbne bututred oral slave of rank and Ilk. ii:any or eery e , •nr:• and of whom one hundoil a!,..1 roar we in. L0.;. - ;r:•1, tw▪ elve sick In quarters, thirty-two mist Lids, ts:. lee hints, e:,rbibice or a few wed ixers Kati alllaith _ It is 11:0;ter I should here mate your I.lw.l.Lirt nrqusinte.! uith a rtrcutustanrewdorit, doting this menaced coeenier. Wilsloes of rr. , llsnty to several irillriilitale by tire. Norte time previous to the oppronet, Of the .:nernv en t:te itti on ti:at dsy. 11 ordered isome houses. wht -t i. tl.irtv vault, commended and orerlooked the prinrtnal neor.ars anti ii•.frures of. Ste land ado. to be pulled down, to iirerst.t. tutr 111:11 , g iron: new batter:us front them by the enemy, n.:il bt r.unore Etch n!,.. mirgeiiote to the range of our guns. These reve...cil .....-J u r s ogre tiis• rtaiarditti he the eiwit's.iirople. and the garrhon wits t ri weal. to ••••:11 e them. 1 com.slerril it, therefore, o.y duty ; when en t:te the (Ken iontnianting in the Toe ..r. tf.te via thi the enemy is advancing front the westward"), older In:a. u: diem: hmete to be vet itti far • and I em sorry to sat. that owing to a suilibm rise of iud the ft:mtes extended rateh n.rti.er then was enti.upated yr oiled, 'and, in suite et!' every tir.rt to arrest their *ogress, bttrrit the gum thatch nil' most of the Luis and houses it the town, and consumed several. Owirg, however, to the pre vious romoval of good*. hr. into the fen, urA tltg reealtat eon. vrection and swim Hours Mud thickly plastered erer siron), tht heuaes resisting the action of tire. eicr: V at much less less ut rrnpery *en could bare been sum. .A t reole, f.tmiittrc, end even gunpowder, hneing been found bit:mi.:on! :n. singe of them ..her dim dean:A had burn commuted. _ Ineancludmr this etoontur.i sti.m, I beg lrisve to innss my hest acknowleogettienui roe the cannel en...nitration an.. tromp! swats:ow rendered to me throdithout the most athirst por.ion of tit be t',ttn:ttn••katt, l'is sty', .tilt Victor, ehirb hint arrived ■ kw dnis before. r0, , l rot At the twee the rmy nom 14 w•!e on the I told Cos.t. Sc. , l not only repestelly landed the u•an+cu oral n•atines .1 his bat so atm procured vuluna•ers from the crew* of the it.. slops to the t•wila. to assist the rim inott is mac ! att,ck., on,t o:•11 rest echnity fitted up anti ettnitipcil these rtin.!Aws ':7 tt &pp:omit...by the bench, sal Hank such ti.e as WV', ill theetOOlteo weakest : nod I sine lily hope his xirrnis. va ail accuions, sill be sett•araca as they jut,' lc I must also Loom* My SCOW a tht • sers • f :Ltovnant W. 11. Aitehuion. Itorl )lariat Artillery. in tern:s Of th, warmest ap probatiiin. ()dicer haring hoard of the recent Obi:lett...vs ite. feat of nor tonna. that the (Miner* were all sickly. and that Meru arra no artillery latiicir on the Coast, being aetmottl br ferhhri 61 , 411441 whah 1111111{V• ehaisetriic the utic P 4101.1. illitt:r.,:attly rAuntreseill:hr strrivea Intro Ascension, slier,. Le was errircd in Ilia Vetor, us thr Itoth instant. xvi has ever an:Te mdetat:gal.le In getting up, mounting. snit piseirg guns ea ilk works t moist advantage. in arranging then:dna:4.o stores and misprints, and in performing other imprathht dun.% which, as Sup:rimer:dent of Artilkay and Military Eir,tineer. hate brit: as. P•gr.td to him. and I trust your Lordship via permit met.: worn. mer.d tint 'tangly tti your notice. . firlit EItLAI.II. Lies. 2.1 %Vert !nein Pim. con-J.:sir:ding the forcm. !clist.(l3Ele. July 17. lIIL Warr my &math of the ttltin,u sae %ratan, *Kis Settle. mrt.t we t warly surrosooled by tl:e .111.tintr. a. r !so *cry crtcatrel ttate or Gnu miles of it, raYago:7 the rotitttry Aral but:tr.g the villagta. I Isere now the limner to Inform your Lordship that -o , ra then, throe bstburiana hart: Sett ilt.tentad ; tea: ant, Is Low tlutpcsat.l, etn.t they are. by all acrionto, retiring to anal: oaths to tLeir CaO comm.?, it the brat usy, ar. ! at fast u tht, crn. Early this wend' the atinmee cf a hr.!! of autiiirgiet, which had been eublectol, unit nitinite trouble and dit!icultv. about A.:ers, nwul couibries in that dircetion. ar.d. 1 suppose, die a-tival ot his Majesty's ship Thctis, int the 4:ti instant, from Lnifigi.i. .with troop, hAttecil the enony to :Ka his tlowbrr.ents, tor the par,:ttor or concentrating his army. pan of wtich. or the 7th. was dis:inetly son flailing In great force tntr a hill, by sevcral paths. to +ants Kane b.ights which he recupied mra got Itft vi his pus.• tt e, where we uvula perceive the. King's lent. •Ito the the Accra auailiaries who yawl areivrtt nn the Ph, art', th.ses mantra with urns and arrtr•tnition as tar as oi:r yrn maws% truttitt inning, were, roil the rare Coact ins2p:s. pia:rit in position en a strong and COn.m3rdilw Ortit, cf ”pp.)eite to the thinly), 'twill the tern and ion, mr.tll the l'ith t.t sharing ti;e 111:Bit. Und rort,reing• their pirate, arc% smuttier the nuniotis of the A elantetts, via; wliont there was scessihttally some skauilsa , g, atal saw trete Lusy cutting pagts taws:sits cm. Oa C'e ilth (Sunday), soon after day-Veit, the merny eat seen desconSiag in reseal niasais of greet strength inui, atal ferrnhe Ine lint 141"J1111 the valley leading w the rigid of our position, was ahem; bulls mile from the town, ar.il about two in the of ter. noon ilia aJrance haring been Oka upon by ear skirmishers, a O.N. ntual engagement was brought on, *Lich a; dug. irtlf.past sia r.re. I em hir:opy to say, teressnaAod in bill being defv.tted at ail points. ar.Jobbge.l to retire; two came.. ,i, ; ht his he had weakern4 to reinforce hi. left, havh.g teen Intent ar..l phia. Mal by put el our unoegabineil forces, who, ahhau,:n daily driven go. not a .to their poop, nt UK puha of the bayonet, wdu than. Joattee, fought on this oectsion for four boon ty.t.i great coar.4:, ,dpirttasiesty on the right, against whizli Lltt.loll etrrts of t.:e . r a'ao fought bravely, were directed, ay.ashieh he repeato!ly a h weans to t..na and to attack, without &sacra waking :•.. itt.cressintr. Oa: :um iv klied and wounded Pia per anr.extal return), 1 ari tr.i7y i say, has b.:en iunaith fable. I:t.e utfieur, Lam:mu:lt Swan. ii. 4 ,11 Atatta Caltadal COrpli, a rant rea.:4us a:.l proilam4 y•• AMIN WO twice ahead, ituundutl bout.: the fat t .:it el!ec:. dad um:Liu:4o anti three met . :ailed, and : :ur and tdet!,eright wen autu.ded; but pis natter t , f gr?.it sruatlx. t. 4 a, ant a I , 7lX`f fit t:uw will IN aCtioll must Italie Lam sutt.t.7.;‘), at:um/kin fuu;:ht in chick bush, that the enemy, by his own at'. ' ' .431.• 146 r"4 but of haring eit: tv:r a (foal our k.::14, tx Pal hAting tuktn rren ur.e pi.en. r itor, Aoy tbmze,;!• lion. a carctunatance the 'nun: rtnautoth.., if t! . .e J.,t r..tn.y of U.: crtatundult; is t.tnahl.ttll; Mi, a! , tuu a wrote tuarre alaae. kept. t:tt :.i•:etuez .•:" :art and tire thottaand and htty.three rank ttn,l ....r tan huntirtd aid e.ghty.tire tvou:us lvtd: s:. .4.01; P 4, gi4l,A4Laatre htw t , 211 seen dur.thr ?Ur riJr• rjanot " eccuatet; ,;: trawl tl an statean thuusatAl tighttl:f. n.. I Their I. , us k..:vd and toutecd us this day c.lekt secat.t:real. 1. , :t thca d0...1 are pity hunters's' un the su.ne cl action, n - 14 r.u:::'.urs OM" /S. 1.7;x. rat k • Royal Marine Artilk77 . 1 - 2 tJ 11'net la4ia Restmetit . 1 . . 1141-‘1 Cviwasm: Cori. 1.1 - 1..3 Tats! Reinday. . . •"t.3 billitta . - - Tvrga:ll:ed . . .p 4 &A) 2::,i ~:- -x::, - F, whore:A a•v: d.Nertent Irti,.glit ii vino/, state it to he g cat, and tl:a• O.• 1 . -trta!n.4 a '•fl' vo417:4111., 0.. :ix tlze altin aupvirta drawn up in the tall , . ar.par , •it!y a design n:n.l.n; another it:teutpt ur, in.? pt. Ennos : flrle? $'91 . .(1 , 1 lilt!t in!,, vent. r:ovel:icat !glat csi•.•.! Lisir.•r:.t ,;14, I I or 7 • 1::r:ce and Judy of flinui.i.crs to ro.p Cpt.; •, t tatirc. Th e J r. ! rt.‘ • n ,•• r ^ ...I 14 . pieta enitnation frrtm frame's rholo tor oit ball at %it tilt% It is and as th,oig!..t t:u: time. time u:. each other:. niter our skit. saish....r. had, to Clete orders, r.:titerlunel,s:tved. gut as Ix made r.o ilet,:ravration et ruiva. , c up to two :a t'oe n'ternsion, I tee rival. at skit front ft !i-ld.p;e:c to b.: .irrd thruagh the bush in It shrectoin, nu whir!! ere r..!ced t, cards the lead of the s:.l:ce. W.:ere he st:11 renettoc 10, eac 1:1th. , :uliag tht:nit:hter h cs 1 c tikapoearul el: ..zeii.er. tek!ng t!..edit..ction tit Garden, Llot , aa, end T.:..t0, i.surds 1)0t:cp..21, is on tae :I A slArder. action itnd ' t:: • 'a horrib:c a:a:73ring% aral f".'m at.' of ,rov:sl.o.•. stt.ng aptaloo!:,1 1 td . h,:or.taw. tte Aainantec that :as witcic bends 11.1 ti , v,rtra Iran: the ; that four o;:t of %is 1...pt.:4A. silts bad hero r,ta!:ra. t.sd 1 . -7 ca after beirg or!. lic.try ; br. thst. t..;;x:thst.sading these cattalo:los, his M •::rg bet:l:. s xwnpnniect I.y nrly :.:zeds r.l I r. •::t1W1.1 t - f vrttieh. it is s ud, h.. Wig r• .. 11. iCrt.ly A:4:CA 1.. 111UVe ;^ .lard. to co% , :r a 0w.v0 . .- Of gunruw.ilt .h 1 Elwin a. is itsd ass:lava. and thrre barscle on uroi ”t•1.1. - dout in that direction, ,r‘th a vi.:l/ I.is ; c;.4 1 :41V13 I . ttle dott.): :!:4t run '.,. r. of the :15 1 ..it;•.:.s u;.l b: utr, dutinr their -ett:.st. 17 the tt%ti 1 ;...11 s• to its: . .111 La.' that 1 hare re,io t o ~cult ~r wlLtitt r of t . .r if nor -•.•-• 3:41 thror..:ll. t.: Itterlsortltna•tett I.t tf.y tl 1.7./41 t ravy, of trni lEt!Ttn,.! woi-,•j; lie%!Y . ll (iwi ll !••• t Iti.ti r t !has as .I:.t ti.c . ("Oft, ',nit r to !!.:S 3.4 Mach cf. fct.t...l:-.4 (noir the nr.i.—e t,:c country tia• the •s; VC.; pelonit. ‘3 . 1....• is . tlivit it tit-v. rct!iapit. 0,:5. - fero):3•Ory to ptut i. it - n- v: '••'t I - 4:lnat, I:1 •'' • • •-• omit to . s ,I•o!..thm at: .1 .!evot!•.:1 to the puitlic • W .1!4 , 0r fricin C. tbe I ,),: I , 7 . ZAC. the brut of .t.e of .he :h. 7VC7S' 1::11g I fOttla ;it test that of esp;a:n 1.)3,!.1 the Antra cart.. at the of !het' Coast (tit 6.71. "3 :11C• t:tr,rne ht. whit+ was thee:tem-A the d ty ; of Itowsno. of ,i.et t!.*: text rtd • ; ..•t* Lie....i4nant ll'. it••tteson. -la! :-! ti this t natiol or .!112 ✓ of .7.!:t . ..y florti ev,” ... ; of the ::3.1 eriterrri , e he, I.: OW SAIL,: eu.;intunt, tha some time •.n.e.-ed ia nn rpen crtoe, to 71sN:it e....l.Nrieg the.: T.:atl:sty wh fte , ; I r .)ll,tne tertv:.: a thii , :rids is to Wtf:. to his yrs:sutro: thy sod ie..;ett - ive.e.:e csertioss„ nud tei.o. in ..htst; • yerv!!ts. ~ .,•:t.t.r.n.led the it-t; , ...h Accra ttiti.ten Oh the left brigatt.t. rsr of whieh„ on the 1!. it, burnt two or IF( .11 : my's estop,; of the importtot tk:v.cet. of Iticke...s. India t:riment„ '.%ll!orut 4 .. e F.trers. in pet*,.rn.ano: of rs. • rtier.t.r.l and ti 5 , 13 wi , un,icd In the w.;ion m which th e lit ? It v ; e l; ..y was ki:!ed; oi Iltttehtsen. Aur.antahot int's., 'who hash.c bt•cti arca, :s in IL; cite 11.! •:f ?1 ,e. was r1;:•-..1. v:-r , in connt.n..,l of the w!ert• W lure the i,fori:bos of 1 6 1 r.nt. !Ito thsolp:ite 01 garrison. and to a %est tes:,:us ^ad o!!'.ot i! divh:Arkte of Ins mil!tray 7 , c0t1, :44;eet't :•it.:nger, late of the V:e:or ; anti of I,7c.,:trnint /hew. tLe Tlictis, 'Thu cornmardrd thc szauwn and tra-ii•ds mit'l^yeil on ti -it.: it a pleasing il•ity to legualitt your Lordship, tint I re iirived molt eordi:.l r;..operstiuo tre effectttal aid trout 31a,iirr de itiriirlieu, :lit: i•iv.i-r•!i. of Ins Meirsty's reulentents •lte fluid Cost. who wadi- use of hoi item:rice and tur-is to •••ip a strenc body rf Pbatiis deptudents, who arrived St f 'ape C. nt. to,der the ritnontind of Captain Poulson, a litar.ish win.. the other austliarits, 6:id fought brtirell in the mint et-Kat:run:rt. Ca;ltain Sir John 'Thillimore, Knt. C.B. of his Majesty's ship Thr•is, the s.ns:or uac.d oliicer resent. my hest thar.lcs are enn. isens:y etre Pt: eery great and cordial assistance he repeatedly r.lstireesl to me, in hr ii:.; itse seamen and marines N . his own ship, sl sr:irr-rr. hr.: of wilt, to trarriaon the art, a henerer it became nesu slaty, to the trroos out rf It, to reinroice dwse engaged or int r the !She:misty of the supplies of postai*, ' , ad. etc. ' w'•ietr tic Militia extant of his power, and foe ern. ployinj his s'sir. r.nil means in stay way in which they pos. couhl her.nfit the rablie serricel and as this experienced of. si ,rer was present tlitriry the whole period c nbractil in this despatch. xeloartesl w1:11 ere:y occurrence detailed in it, and an eye-witness ry r ,any of them, ,tit the ..it!itruls its we had to contend with, 1 bee leave vr refer your bonrtship him fcr tiny ptrucular inforniatien you nay with to of tsin rolitivs thereto. W. II E It LA ND. I.ient..colonel 2d Wens lade Itegiurstay cosim.r6tirliug the Forces. Return of Kilted an,: IVeu , ded if the regarired and unorganised F..rees in the Artion with t:l4 Aiatiantets, nu: Cape Coot, on the 11th 1114. '.1411t In.lia Regiirent-3 rank and file woutiltd. Mural Atrican l'orps.—Lienteruni Swans; r.r.k and Me ; Ilve rank :tit,: flc wounded. I:z:organized armed it:ices-101 ra:•k kiikd ; 410 rank and w0un.!..4. • Car: Conn-Castle, July 22. UM. Since I had the honour of addrrasing your lrordship.~ u:a thr I eth tti , orting my arrival, futlung very particular has ninth pliat rsspectir; the entitle. I.4atenunt-tolofel autnerland's repot: will acquaint your Lard. drp ot the :navy's ripflse this place anto 11th ifshint. I i I Laid that Lit was encartiptil at odout tire Pules dis. titt: from :tali elace, ern: sent out are auxiliary four, w!th a view to lntice hint to appnnielt wi:hin reach of unr guns; they returned on the f, usi..ti o.ny whlt a Sew prino.trs. The enemy shrwell ro disposifen to nititroocn the orris.ni. 11r molt Or on eh,- 2:htt, in tl.e direction of Armor...l4e ; and it has ,;ust now been reported to me., that some tirLn„: Lad been hard yousntsy at one of the Anfainats , : villzges. se, or et,:ht miles fear the v.l. loges vt::lartr.r, nut 1 eta under r.o apprehension for the !111. tegtrt to at:lt'.; tory? Lort!ship. that the Efrop,ain in ;Artisan have sullehr! much Ut.rang the last curer. A. tIlt:IN1', CAL R. A. C. Cznng. lUtrice, Ott. 4. rn. Eat-act 01 a Letter t:'m Coruncdorr :tulle, to John Intim Cruiser. Esq. :Aced en board ti.s 11....esty's *hip 310datur.,:, c.4pc cow. t;o:ii July 22, 1 grnat pleasure In being at to acquaint their l orilnhirs, by his Meircy's ship Thetis. that nn 'reek tit troops uirder the cosmos:11 Lieutenant-Csoki.rl como,:ay Lad adnancol la prat force to two &Liles . et the t':etk, !car ::C an innuincritite nurabcr of kiilr t nn the t.c:ii; and that on rie.teirtertitht 4efeat they cri.. I letrn, in ail 1:-..ate towirds Cocrire*ce, tit& capital; this hes teen farther centin.a.4l by information ob- tainrd atom wo prniontra br. - ught yestertay, oho athte the enemy , to be t in tull rt v.d aufferirg severely t•om (Louted L) thek ho.ir.g laid waste the wuatry on thelr /yachter', Too much prei,e, C3.^3lin be beatcwed On Captain Sir Jahn Itl3W unremitting racy ions and jut:it:Mt:a arraf.gvitients, 1:. tag his own phip into sl•oal tracer, !running an., at • 'g the of the ICWT. alit' Swinger, land..i.g Jets:ln:eats of se.l•nen ar.3 no.r:nra to ea.ein.rate with the atm'. and garrison. a WWOI en vie to yhi tnyot.il the which he astral and placial ttle h it his Brat I.ieuterinnt, cer.tritund tosaras the ace.. - ..se o: oar arms. Ilia rsertums wire alieji 'WI to ca:. fotit; the a/n.lrai.ort of all; and Licuter.ant-Colon.l tautherland sc4uair.ui she thot no language ot his can is jUlittCe to - his merits, air cc.cribit the roil and ..:e.eive manner in %hien he actea through. ut; and to lit,,, who was an eyeoritnera the eta; tranauetum, and is lolly master ot sebtect, 1 must bog to refer their Lordships tor furthur infunration en this *object ; eh/ I beg to aaaute them. thew may rely on my paying the most vigilant sw ntion to ;Mir dirixtioas on this ino. Tnant subject. an/ ri.niter trig every assistance in my pun:: towards the aitatomeht as.) ue sa.il la: as o: jest. By the unfortunate circumstances of the illness sad death cf Louis XVIII. the Fete el St. Mud was reaper:d l i - ee!, and this interruption became a great calalaity to the ntEttraui traders who had repaired thither, oral who, de :lived of the btne.lts of &rabic, were ruincd by their charzes and the expencer incurred to attend the Pete. On Thurs day preptr steps wee,: taken, and in conakquence of actin ratOns loyally (rained from all the traders, the King has not only ordered that they should be re'ontenied their ex pel-x.l, but also be present"! with dounle the :mount cf the pretits ste...eda they calculated to hare made. It is netsl:ess IJ sal, that the liveliest sentintet,ts of gratitude are trunit.sted towarla the august author of this betutit. 1,;:• et,tancholv circums.ance which produced to the dea!ers of St. (loud an injury which has been so rut - rouly re Nin!, has a:ao been the oec.aai•.” of consMerable ,!amo.:,, to otter c . ..tizens. On :he a'oty ,•1* the removal of the rcr:r.:.l:s of ti.. 2 Lee King to St. I Venis. tn itnmetis,. crowd accompatUe I the preaeori , n. The tie:nia on Loth sides of the rout were pLantel with reemtatlci. 'lltzse tic:is were trannp:ed on by a., crowd, and the crops a:Assayed ea a cueaaler.thle extent of ground. to the Resat lets ea the p ro . pf.etors. ice doubt not but the owners of there felds will receive a jl34t inticennity, when their I:tea:iota is kaawn.-- r_ _ _ _ . ;; ;I nnoti and antes which Rae heoucht hither from IVlntehaven tittrinl the altn:ls of H.at. aiism, pursuant to the urd,:r of the 'flume S-cretary of awl deposited ;I; our , :nstle. wee r Iss: We Is r:tt.rn•Al t - J '' •3vigl - C: z•.• TIIE BRITISH PRESS. tt, CLAIMS ON FRANCE. France had engaged, by treaty, to pty all the debts due from her to Foreign Countries. In ‘i:tue of this stipula tion, every nation in Europe sent Commissioners, but i chitr,:ed with claims so enormlus hi amount, tibrt France ct•uhl never have ;r3ssibly discharged them • whiis, from the difficulties thrown in the way by the French Anthot tics, the liquidation', were in fact Emppcil, and sliactinkons of the most ang.ry and hostibi nattir.: /13.1 become very fre q't'•nt anionu ail the parties c.niccnted, with the exc.-whin f English I:oinniiv.ionyrs, who, to thetas', proseoutal th it amicably with the k rcuch Go verliment. In this state of diffieulty ail the Powers of Europe, as with one accord, fixed their eyes on one man, as alone able to (Act :omit an arrangentells as might be satisfactory to all nuncio ; and, at their repeated request, in which France :lerself jufneel, the Duke of We:Hui:ton undertook to ex amine. p,...ierany, into the nature and probable amount of the claims, and to apportion, to each country, such sum u he Owl:flit just. For thlrpurpose. he met alone, at suc cessive times, the Austrian, Irus. sn , Butelt, and other Conne,as'o e ers, with, frequently. their Ministers and ablest men to assist them ; anti the object of all these gentlethen was 0' course to lower at lit:le as possible their respective demand,. !.tier some weeki of great labour, he made les award, appropriating ilitfietsnt sinus to the direrent nations. In okim..- this, we believe we may affirm that he satisfied them an, without seen a single exception; nay, what is mere extraordinary even rearm herself was satisfied. The sum allotted for the Bordeaux claimants did not, in the isuas, turn out to le suff.ieut to pay all the elltimatits in full, because the claims were in general substantiated, and few rrjeetimis took place. 'F he per ventage received by these claimants, however, amounted to rather more than .14 per cent., and, front the money appropriated to them, the 4o:cr.:meta directed that nit:eduction should be made for the e> penult of the Comm:7.63n. urrER (7.4 X. 4 DA. havc plc:lnure in givillg the following extract, from a letter recently rcecivitt. vre.thin by Mr. A 1 11 3‘erson, late of Elst Itillirille, ati,l handed to ns by ltr. Robert La m:mil, for tbe ins ntiatinn of the Friends of the Emigrants, in the township of itamsay : •• W; have very gs. id neighbours, both Semisit and Irish. All the pro de who came out with us are in good health. There :•91)settlets came front Ireland last year: perhaps you would hem what grant the ti..,vernment gave to them—they are Ilan the best sett!. re In general. Mary of them have left their lands after ;:eitieg what they were allowed. They ari all Roman tjathetlics ere:;•: Eve fan.ilies. These who are near US have been very quiet as e•e. We Lid rery good crops lost yet?. and have plenty to •From one bushel we bad 111 bushels of when, weighing 114 NI. 110:1M hare hart attire, but it was rather ton ripe behne we got it cut, being busy with the hay. It comes sat rapid that what is cut one day may be stocked the next; and the hay xv i.. 11 is it in di: forenoon runt I)s pm in ricks in the afternoon, .er else th- sun would injure it. Sour is selling at Ili dollars a h:srei, of PY111,4 Inelia eons meal at :Ss. a 100 lbs. Pork 17 dOI- Istrr 15*. rataktet Is. ltd. a bottle!. Sal: 7s. 601. a t..vhcl. No chi:meal. We liars had a very plasm winter: a I:: le snow MI on the Ist of November, and emitinued with a ShOWle now and then until the 10th of April, whets we had black ground again. The snow was not so deep, rite the water so cold triceps I.r a few days) as the tau terrine? years. 11'e had only one day of rata from the Ist Nov. to the 12th ApriL Thee is a church built in the village of Lanark with the money collected in Scotland.— I der not hear of any nth*. chunhes. It it have • meeting in my father's !rouse every four weeks--one of the setters from Glasgow comes nod gives us ten exhortation from the Scriptures and prayer. We lucre other meetings for player in the neighbourhood alt,iost every rothhath. My father gave an acre tit his land for a scht 01-ionise. which has been built, and ft now occupied. Jas. A—. is the Teacher: he receives'!(. per annum from the Beard of E•Mcstion in Perth, and twelve bushels of wheat grout ii : metiers. There is to be a mill built this tunnel 'on the Is dian about one mile horn us : there are plenty of fish on that river. The partridge here is about the size of the moor. I foal in : 4 cotlettel. We have plenty of wild e'oeks, geese, and pigeor.s. I have semi lime.stone. but no coal nor iron.etcne, or free. store which would answer for grindstones, except • kind which we get at the 31isslesippi Falls for sharpening our axes. Upper Canada inset present 11 districts, 24 oeuntics, townships, and L'41,10101 inlinblionrs at the lowest calculation, exclusive of Indiiass. ening. I era, and the army awl navy : it has also 56 regiments of militia. mustering 20,Gliti strong. This settlement is in the district e•f I Bathurst and county of Carlton. Wm. altruist Esq. form Scot. lamt, is our Member of Parliament. and every one who holds IVA ,Iker:11 of land, and has ,1,..es his doted, has a vote fur the 51ember, and be gets a small sum from every settler, according to his anent:A of ri.:eahle property. The most of the people in the old settienicnts err from the States, and are called Yenkin they have different :tames to things from us. Mat We call courting, is by them called sparking. There are a great number of Itachelors here. and they are in want of wives and housekeepers. If there was a pent of girls front Britain they wini:il lie of great KT. vice to them in milking their cows, claiking, mending clothes, and oushiner. Theme bar been a great demand fur potash. We get es. ashes, and is. fur house ashes, a busheL We cap:et you Will add Come out neat autmorr.--Gia y ., c'Lreukk. BIBLE SOCIETIES IN IRELAND. A Meeting ten hell at 'Waterford on tl•c 28th ult. ft.:r the put= pose t.f ever.ding the benefits of the Laci,:on Hibernian Society to the city and esiu.dy of Waterier& Lis morn! the first resolution, which was seconded be J. Harris, Esq.. viz._ •• the "titration of the lower onlets in society, upon prin. ciplcs which shall intreaucti them to an acquaintance with the truths and obligatiorsor the Cbrlstisn religion. is a duty which claims the Barret of all whom Prosideuce may have ylezed in a contigtort to promote it." rt soh atria was then pat. Tilt. Noes were acclerri tti,xe numerous. hat it was decitki as carr'.ctl ire tit. atHrmatire. becaupc the N oes were cot fticr.dly to the measure. The derision reecireti. !mad disapprobation from many persons. For tonc the scene bordered upon uproar. The I h 14,715 t Nvii. Roe to propom the srccnd resobluor: 'i'hat the 'Tom rwritted in this country with such snrcera by the jun:ash Society, list the cordial approbation of this Mectir;.: ; and that an Jtusitutien bellow esti:dished fur extendir.g henetits to the City ar.d l'uur.ty of Wat,rfutd." Litut. l; Dna we:witted thit rciolution. 1(v. J. ?'llTr.l fla (a Catholic Priest) stenngty Oeprecated thr matte to change the Catholl:s fn:m thew ancli.nt faith, ar.l ; rorowit a series of counter-resolutions, which he wet about %hen l'n•Ta SIAN (John Palliser. Esq., of fleseragh Lot%gc) ob. +erred, that the Meeti-g. being one of friends to the hu:ioty, be ruuld nut put any ;union of en oppoeitc tendency. 1: w. :inel:y arrangcd, that ar. a.ljoiuntuerr 'honk! take Owe. Ss art:oscura, and that the niende of the manta would tail a kl ;eting in • private place. into which its opponen.e Would not en. t2r, Litt 'cold otherwise be at I .ihesty to counteract the tt.ociety as Vier might think tir. ' it hall:put the the Meeting broke up in perfect ceodthamour the leading Metantants shook listig from eppasite ri..e • Mr. Har ris declared the character of Ireland redeemed ; and then (saga Dublin parer) as a cu , k, three Learty cheers nue given fur 01.1 Ireland t CWIVEIZSM' lA' rr.LLiaa.vez. Oxvozn. The Rey. Omer Musgrave. A.M. of Drasenose College. hms been nomiratctl Assistant-M.:sister to the District Church of All soils, fit . m ar y_ l3 ,..,,, nne , by tt...c llce.John Mtn, spry. cf Oriel Coilrge, tr•.e of our University retort Preachers for the vcser.t yea, and Minister of the said Church, by his Majeety's sppointutcr.t. The Lctdon Presbytery held a troting at Sliles's-lane Chapel tal Friday last, to consider what course was proper to be pursued in the a!rair of Mr. Fletcher, when it was deelifed to publish the whole of the correspondence between that pm:hi-man. Miss Pick. and Dr. Dick, as well u the report at full let e -th on which the Synod Ibunied their scn tenet! of 'aspens:en. Saturilay the first stone of a handsome new bridge over the river Olvveg, on the new line of rend below' l'astle lrlanil and Ablsryfi-ale, was Lid by Lord Ileikllev, assi‘ted by Mr. Griffith. the Oiivyntnent Er.gitav:r. The briils - to he called Headley Bridge. the large one over the river r em i e b a c- 1g beenWelleAley Brilge... in honour of our patriotic and highly-reapecied Lord L'eutenant. I KUM •741 , NA t 2' COlTl`tiptAi-L•nt c tis — " The ulivrtexaklltea densand for nails and the 13;rminglaatn manufactures cenersliy. wlilch has now existed for several months past, has already caused, we are informed. an ail vane: of more than per cent. The raw material (pig iron) has risen in a much greater proportion, and the wage' of the work-people, although much incnosed, being still far below the ordinary ray of methanies, a further and very considerable a.:vance ts contemplated by the mais facturtys. The workmen arc not iirnorant that l'a:liament relieved them, during the last Sessions, from the partial and unjust operation of the Combination Laws: a general 'rani-out' may therefore be expected. it' their wages are not raised to a level with that of otlt-r rneehanicr., host avo, co LII'EIiATURE. AN ACCOUNT OF TIIE COLONY OF VAN DIEMLN'S LAND, PRINCIPALLY ro, Tor USE OF rjoioamtvg. BY ►DWASD LVIM (Cowie and Co.) In en acconntof a Colony so interesting in every point of view as that of vas Mem es's I.; xi), it is of the fir .t importance that the materials of its history should be col h eted uu the spot, and that it should nut be the result, as is too often the case, of communiestions made frequently by those who have an interest in inii:Paalling, or finale up by those who eke out niatfer of fact *Ial: invention, aml produce a book, teat one lialfof which can descry:, to be at ell relied un. The writer of the present stork is manifestly a 'Tian of goo.l sense, drawing up aid digesting the mass of information that lies before him, with a sincere wish to be. useful to those whale inclinations tnil+ lead them to cosi-, grate to this settlement ; and in so steins: he has not only performed a most accepzable senior to this dams of indivi-. duals, but has produced a very interesting and valuable little volume, that well deserves the attention of the Mer chant and the :Rates:nen, to both of a horn this important Colony presents a source as well of profitable inquiry as of enlichtmed speculation. We will gave the writer's account of himself in his own words, from whiela the reader will be able fully to appre ciate his fitness for the task he has undertaken, and his means of executing it with judgment and fidelity : " In juin:dm:Mg myself to the public, I think it proper to state, that I sailed from England iu the mouth of Oc tober, 1919, in the ship Claudine, CapAin John Welch ; and after touching at Madeira, the Cape tie Vert! Islands, and the Cape of Good Hope, I arrived at Hobart Town un the l'ala of February, 1529. " During that winter I paid a short visit to Port Jackson, and returning to Hobart Town in th'r month of July the same year, I took up my rreitlence there until the sill of June, IS. M. when I sailed its !•.;ngland in the brig Deveron, Captain IVilliain Wilson. " To divert the leisure of a long voyage, and the dreari ness of a winter's passage round Cape Horn, I engaged in the composition of the present work, which I sineere!y hope will be fur the benefit and information of those who are to conic after nu?. " ^ he nature of my business in the colony not being agricultural, my fixed residency was in Hobart Town; but frequent excursions through most parts of the country afforded me shuoilant opportunity of observing the Isebits, modes of life, acid general occupations, of that class of per sons usually called " settlers;" while from a close con. nexion With most clastos of the inhabitants, I acquired a competent knowledge of the general interests of the colony. " It is not the purpose of this work to recommend emi gration ; its object would rather be to turn s o me part of the tide Which sets In such a :spiel stream to the western continent, Into a channel which I believe to be more bene ficial both to the mother country and to the emigrant. I would moot 1111 l end none to emigrate ; but if emigration be felly, determined on, I would point oat Van Diemen's fAnd as a place which possesses many peculiar advantages. I purpose, therefire, to explain those points on which per sons Intending to emigrate to Van Diemen's Land usually require information, to give them an account of the colony end its inhabitants, and the prospects held out to emi grants ; to shew them how to turn their means, often very 'united, to the best advanbtoe ; and to give them such ad vice as mar he useful in t he commencement, at least, of their very arduous undertaking. The work of the settler well begun, is half completed. Too many persons un fortunttely, with small metni, in an expensive country, take auch erroneous, or Such extravagant steps at the first outset, as prove, if not totally ruinous, at least a bar to their exertions for many subsequent years. " In a country where small capitals can be so advents grout'', invested, it is to the surprise of all who have had any experience in the colony, how few comparfttively have sue cetded, iind how many, after a twelvem onth 'a residence, have lost both their money and their credit ; when with a• little more knowledge, and, I may chi, more industry, they might hive acqui red a monpetenco, and probably, an independence. " Too many persons, youn; men particularly, are In duced to quit their hums a, mete from a desire of change. and to see the world, than for the purpose of improving their contlitiou by the steady efforts of honest industry. To such I can offer nu hopes, and scarcely any advice. 1 can only assure them, that poverty will Sec their portion the inument they set foot on Veil Diemen 's Land. Novelty soon ceases—the bush, the gum trees, and the solitudes of this remote region, which, when contemplated at a distance, are enlivened by the unsubstantial forms and pleasures which a fertile imagination coujoui up, soon cease to Ise pleasing to their unsettled minds. Comparing these their waking dreams with the stern realities of hard labour by day, watclifbiness by night, seditious, unruly. unwilling servants, and the thousand trials of patience which even the most prudent must encounter in such a country, no wonder if they turn with disgust twin an undertaking its which they anticipated nothing but pleasure, aid, for a long time at least, find nothing but toil and perple..ity. " Of the account which I here give of Van Ilietnen's Land, I can only my, that it is an impartial one. Having no system to uphold at the expense of truth. I neither over-rate its aelvanuena. nor colour too strongly the reverse aide of the picture. The main r ' I believe. mostly new, though Vats Lunt has been treated of before ; and, should it be found to differ essentially irons what has been said by others, I am confident that its accuracy will be admitted by those who, like myself, have passed some years in the colony." The vdumc is written throughout ih that unaffected tone, and with that entire :livelier of all pretension, that the reader rests with full confidence on its statements, and relies without hesitation on the truth of the partimilars which it details. To any futureentig-rants the intelligence it contains is of moat ease:aid utility. The calculation of profits from sheep; the exportation of wool; the goods proper to he taken out ; the choice of land ; the farm ing expenses ;—ell these are topics of Tll2l interest to this dosaintion of persons; and the information which is here offered on these, and other subj.-eta of equal importance, are such as obviously do Lot arise from the Qtr. hand remarks of a hasty and carders observer, but are the result of sound and mature consideration. The account of the Colorial Fund, diesource from which the expenditure of the Colony is supplied, is given, we have occasion to know, with great accuracy. We extract, for they well deserve to be extracted, the following juslicioue remarks ors the staving etreetrel in the asvernment expenditure, and on these measures of cco nc:ny which the writer condones as if.juslieisa anal ice- " 'luring the time of Governor Macquarie. the Spanish which is the circulating medium of the Colony, was paid by the l'efmnissariat Officer for supplies at Sr. sterling, and was by him consolidattd at par by bills en ; the l'reasurv, though its intrinsic value latterly was only about four - shillings sterling. Sir Thomas Brisbane eon_ tinues the practice of making all payments in dollars at five shillings, but purchases those dollars again from the cilenist with Treasury Lill4 at the lowest possible rase; and Treasury bills ha . Yine, risen to a premium of "27 ptr cent. hefere the au:dor left the colony. the dollar was of course purchased by Government at ahem three ahilliugs and tenpence sterling. Now supposing the wheat an d pro . vision purehasid by the C'orninisaariat to remain at their old standard inacitnum prices, of ten shillings per bullai for wheat, and rivepenee per pound for meat. this we can.: a saying to the amonnt oPprerrium, namely 27 p:r cent.. or rather were than one-fourth of the whole amount. " Bat to effect a further saving, the practice of giving a rr.artimurn price fur wheat was abolished, aril supplies of that article were purchased by tender, at the beginning of Iti23, at 7s. per bushel, in lieu of lets. as formerly. Meat being more scarce anti in fewer hands, and the market value consiilerably abuse the Government nisainnun price. the probable eft•et ti; throwing it optu to tender woutd be to enhance the prier; it is therefore still riceive.l at the conunhitairia: titOrtil at the oLI maximum rat: of a. per pound. . - - " B.it at the same time that this double economy of prim has been hroa?ht into operation, another and pet*i. welter saving ha+ beet viLetesi in the di:::inati.n► of the .;+•.• i, colony ; where, to effect re:e'er:l:mem, s o me of the pub:, works io poetess tinder the adminOoratieo of Govermr Madigan° have been abandoned, and the convicts em ploye*, upon them :mired to the service of sealers. " be these and abet methods, that pettier» of the expeliilitute Which is borne by the Treaeury of the robes . coun4y has been dierinished to about me-third of court it was Mathe latter years of Cove:mot: ItlacquaOe, a peen inovemeat has en meele, on tae the amount of internal revenue by the increased denier: levied by the Act. of Parliament ahead,- referred to. And, drat a greeter pi:MO= of this fund may be made applicable to defray tl:e earrouliture hitherto borne by the mother country, every poseible ILIViVg is Effected in the espeodi , tura of the Colonial Fund. The duties levied end. r the I Act, and *Melt iniecipally constitute that fund. are ail payable in defiers, at about ss. 0:c.14, while all Hears' have demends uprou it. are inveriebly ;nid io dollar; at 5:. cacti ; except indeed the seleii, s of rims in eifite, are converted into itellars a: the rate of live loth e pours I MAIN& ceo that thee am not oers by the exchenge. Bet the merchant oho has a .demand vn the fund far good: sold, is treated in a different muter. We will eiippose that the treasurer stands iedebteil to hint in the :use of /Pa, and at the it2lEt• time he has to pay the naval otheer Owl the naval officer who collo:es the dotiee, and the • treasurer of the fund, are ono and the same person e. a suet of lout. ; it would he net.und to suppose that the one amount v.ould balance Om other, and !hat there wisild he nothing to pay or receive on either side. Bait tti'c not the case. The rtecovori ore c.nvul.:d into ihiltar:„ and the asumpish.4 tuerclaut it t,.!d, ' As !YU:WSW of 11.1.! Police Fund, I Lay eeu four hundred dollars for your el - mond of one innelreit oeunds ; as naval otheer, I ore- t ceiec five litinhed tiodsrs for my ore leendrei reei the merchant hal te pay the It may be proem.:;! that, ree this is well uoidersteied :n the exile:: y, those who sell goods to Government val put a liielor toonii ci pre upon them, in proportion as the payment the) are to receive is deteriorated ; and that us the dollses these receive are worth less than these Coq pay, they male their bargain itecorelingiy.--If this he correct, it coder he difficult to aotieti a reason why both amounts a-e net payable in dollars at the same rate. Tins, however, thotrh ' not strictly correct, is nearly applicable to present trans. actions; but a; respects de o , that are past, where the 'debt wee owing by Govern:nein. previous to the iiniovaCen in questien, it. will hardly appear keel that the creditor should he compelled to reeeive peymeat .n a detcaioiatcd currency, for whirA had he ltirzained when he strode het Edo to siovertiment, he would have pieportionehly 'lanced the nominal priis of laic fools. Sophistry may waive the question, or attempt to put it in a more fey - amebic point of view; yet it mist eventually arrive at this Colo elusion. that the Govermnent creel:tor has bent compellci in malty eases to tale &iea value los. instead of ens pound! sterling. " I have known this time tom - cut in the ease of adr et from the Commissariat other.? in Hobart Town, upon the officer of the saute department ill Sydney. The di aft lies for sterling money, a n d was paid in Sydney iu dollar: at the rate of fotir to the Teflon!, at a time when four doi lens were in no way equivalent to a pound. And to show the difference between theconduct of merchants among::: themselves, and the conduct of Government towards the merchant, the same dollars were on the same day, under circumstances similar in every. eespeet, transferre;d hy the receiver to 'nether free.taut at Irate kas then es. each, that cite being re oilateri by tile premium of the day. In Svelnev 0 am not aware that the poverty of t: - e. fund in Van theineres Land has Cempelled the 'nine prac tice to he reeerteil to there), a considerable balance has loco paid by the treasurer of the Police Futel to the Ceturo;ssa riat office, and that sum has been applied to the porter-et of those ace:aunts which had always previously been dr frayvd by the Trcatury; so that the cellmist Ills lice:near,- wiled to maintain, po t•snto, the ti ausported teloes el float Britain. Now, if this use eau be rot& of:, oentien of the fitted collected in the colony, that fund, by the came right anti rule. if it should betowe sufficiently ;Lit, may he applied to defray the whole expenditure, until the cola. nists are co:noelkd to - maintain the felons when. Greet de tain traosperts from her sterna. The infribitaiit of. Loge land may inquire, where the impropriety of this uaeaeu.e lies?. lie will say, •We are burdieued with taxes to sup port persons who, labours arc devoted to the sin icv ef the inliabitanta of your colony ; if you ree.-ive the benefit of their labour, it is but just diet ycu should mairito i them? . _ " The colonist reprice., that if he be bound to maintain those who labour for him. the option of truplosieg then shall remain with him ; that the einployment shalt kc gulatcd by the colonist who pars for it, and tot by the number of idle bands fur *limn cloccramerit may wish find employment. It , will n't sub.nit to ls• • a-stit a church ; I will build yoa a cis:web. 1 }Javelins:lies belonging to you to pay for at, and 1 Km men vrltem I must maintain at my cull expense, if 1 canner errFlzy them at yours: I will therefore take your money, and wit:s it employ these men while they bmitl your church • r.a. shall have • church, and that, too, if vett des:re it, or no:: This is virtually the languare of that Cho's - Time who trculd apply the Colonial Fond to the maintenance of the p::soners of the Crown employed by the t;overniticut in th sec: lanir , . For it must be tt tires:red, that t C overemr, hoh.l:. the entire management and ilispikal of the fund. is appointed by ths Crown, and that those who contribute to it trice in no way. tither by themselves or their repretentatives, ai.y ceutrol over it. The colonist will also refer the inquitinr t:s. payer, to the consideration of the object for which felons are t7ansporteil to the colonic:a. 'fbeseett;ectr. are to punish and reform them, to rht (:rest Britain of a 1.1tI!!31';:e, a•-•,1 to people a colony, as an eiWitional orarkrt fur hei factures. From these c, , lects it will itiTear that, :e' .: for tbe convenience end bacilt of the norther mm.o v tr•at felons are removed to her colont• s, all cvpcusts thou there should 1w chargeable to her; unles< indeed can engage the colonists to maintain them, witkit appeals to be the only lerjtimate means of removing the Ler:len from her own shoulders. And in this n•anntr. the e:ea:er pact of the convicni, being cri t 7.:;rl to a:elle:dual e• :t:e- . are mail:taint:a by their inavetes, ceaec ire be to Grr at Fiita.n. " but the colonist. forth, r craw :air tht• t - Fporisal rerretlis of an Eighth t•:x-los:r, says, that reqv.li,z 7ict having the vp:ion of eu•ldol:hg. tl.e c0...1et that i tains, they are actually eieployiil at oily. e fee bene:lt of the mother country. These eelvitiry 31". ;o t'i considered, so lar as one por Con of the irthalutarl:s are e;;:? eettleil. as an exterrive rug, in iv hioli Cruat }{:eta:r. her ewn ocnvonienco, and becauee it is piviiirbly a I.ls es pensive one than any utle r. coninis 1 l.Utt bC7 of v:knerrs. New, is it reasvrable, be wiii alit, wain these I•eeple ere sett cut fur 0:e v.w.seuieree Gicat ltritain, that the inhahitatts of the colony should be ehargiil with the ex poise of erecting buildinrs for the'ir, se:ority, or of y i impreCtrg this great gaol? " if I admit. for the wilco of argumett. that ttierc are some few works cat ars' on in the culeny. wtreh, tut tae:;.; connected v:.th the safe it:study or auu•limatfon of tl'ie rranspotl•d Won, may be tat►ly ehatgralde to the fur whose b.ne:it they are. such as wharfs end rvads ; ar..a if we c.•u!d ware las claim to be cuuf•thad befiare publ:c works are carriiil en et his expense; 1 .:tae- -.tilt he a: liberty to express a doubt if these measures A evuticr.ly which vevulii lender threolur.ist rubject to tire tn...ii:enari,:e o f the prisevers ertploved t.en trl•un such wo ;.s as tin•vo, will ultitrate:y be to the Ntictit of Great It:itn••t " The Appo.lo t cvnt:Ltut several do:einem, tau it pet tisk J wish con6idt.abte intort- t. 0%1 Foreq!cue sNys, in as orb liAtiuun 1... it t.V r:011t tO :email in wag .t atiutinor but w. uLI Like it t 4.1.4.%• ; al4: 1::..!.. h there c.. - 3-4n!ly, and that tr.nr.• w. :e te!‘ film os hanc...l fur tuur.:.-r And rutibol iu L'lt-1::1 itlati in Fra;l:V. Tho whole of the Qundrart to P:enddly stis on Montla . , pra•paratory to to). - .l:g up the r,tantte yake ment lately down., and Ma:3 Lint .ins the etre t. A narrow way for c.:ritagcs it stitl L•ft en ore but owing to negle,:t in nut attaela:ng lanthorits to the several accidents to horsts and entr;a:;es cceurred C 3 Stv.:. day rai6ht ; this W 35 p trica!atty the cue oFiv:ite t! e County Fire thi:ee, whore the reds were brokt:i dawn in two plates by herscs tneihrrn; aver them. An tne:cs....re i 4 also in pet: crest 1. and :otre of the leaving yon••: are taken u? and of M!,-4.1.rn It is I u.ar th- .Qm th.rtbe