The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1820-04-25 00:00:00

Tramps. &e. scut thes read, and be rep sted his plea of A's* Gritty. The ATTeIteith.GINSRA I. thee rose, before the hasineirs of the trial commenced, and addressed Pv Court so the full iwiug terms :—" My Lord.. think it my duty to bring before your Lardships • eireouotance which has occurred since oar Writ meeting ander t.ia Commission. It is, I sin Hirer srithio your Lordships' recollection. that before these tarts consmeneed the Court desired that flouting which occurred, either in part or in the whole Jassy one trial should be published. until the whole of the wets were terminated. The Court stated as the ...a-on of (has prohibition, that it was intenelett to prevent say thing guiiig forth, uilich might have a tendency to prrjailice soy of th. Frames on trial, or any person liable to be c .ll.d on their Jury. iii a case where men were on trial for their lives. Willi that injunction I think it right to state, the whole or the daily press. I may ray, most properly coin plied. But yeriterday. in a paper called The W eevers.. which I hold in any hand, the whole of al.e Mal of Arthur Mist/mood is pulilislied, and a short aecopeat of the trial that followed of Inge. This hos been done too by the publisher with a full knowledge of your Lordship.' Itruhihi""Y don, for he actually publishes what fell from the Court on that occasion in the very paper in which he has violated your Lordphipv` order. I do not amend at this moment to interrupt the business before the Court, by monism upon your Loidshipa to take steps to punish this daring and flagrant contempt of this Court; lint I shall most undoubt edly bring it, either by affidavit or in some other way, in due form before the Coe.t. I ewe this to the authority and dignity of the Court. mid to the public station which I have the honour to till; said undoubtedly I shall not pass this contempt un noticed, but will bring it on another occasion, in some shape or other, under the cousoderation of this Court." Neither of the Judges made any remark on what fell from the Attornev.Oeneral. The latter,os mien as he made his oh-creations, replaced The Obse,rer 'newspaper. which he held in bis hand, in his bag with other pipers. Mr. BOLLAND opened the pleadings against the Prism . or. The ATTOUNICT-GENtRAL stated !ha case to the Jury as all'ecting the Prisoner. We feel ourselves still precloded by the injunc tion of the Court from publishing the Learned Gentleman's statement, which in no respect differ ed from those 'Arcady made on the former trial.. The examiustion of ..itnesses for the Crown pro <tailed ; the sante allocates, in the same order, were produced, and little or nothing of new matter %Lie eljelltil. After Width was exmtineil, the Earl of Harrowby was called as the next wittiest. After the examiiiat ion of fl Aden was cbuciuded, on leaving the witi,ess• box he she-wed a wish to remain in Court, when the Pritoster Oboe/nag hint, addressed the Genet : 44 My Lords, " he, " he (the Witness) rentrius in Court." The Court had not time to make any reply, when the Prisoner rushed forward . to the front of the bin., and, with great rebenieticp; addressed thrir Lordships as follows : " My Lord.; hope you will send that perjured villain out of Court." The witneas, 'bidets, was immediately -ordered ant of Court. _ _ _ The evidence on the part of the Crown was COM. !Acted ■bout half-past sus, with the exception of the rshiintion or the arms. The Court adjourned shortly before seven o'clock. The Prisoner during the day preserved a firm, undaunted. said inquiring couniesiarice. He took Nate* of some part of the evidence. A number of his fellow prisoners stood behind him ; Davison so ran a chair inimediately behind the Prisoner, ■aid took very ample notes of the evidence. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. PARIS PAPERS. •••• t►al!. ►falL 2L Mr. Vsughsu succeeds Lord Fitzroy Somerset as Secretary to the Hoghob Embassy to the Court of France. The 3d of May mut, beiog the anniversary of tue Kiug's first cannier iuto his capital, the Me. bona! guard alone will have the honour, as is customary every year, of doing duty oa that day near his Majesty'. person. A ktter from the ebincoander-iii-Chief iuvites the matioital guard to wear their uniform duriog tt:e entire of that day, to celebrate an epoch au memorable for them. ♦ sedi , itsiss placard. conisining the most cal pable outrages against his Majesty's person mad family, was posted during last night on the wall of a louse situated in the middle of the Place deo ifictnires. The author of this infamous writing, which been no signature, calls himself the friend mid admirer of Unite!. Notice of it was imme diately Risen to the guard at the Bank of France. A • steroid plotted two sentinels to prevent the frheord from beierg ter►Jswm until the onitiot of m Cominissiowel of the Police. -.- A letter from Madrid states. that in the sitting ad• the Clue Lereneini, on the dili of April. Cffi srw Delis proposed to invite the King to open • sisbrcription in all the provieces in favour of the victims of Cadiz. The lists of subscribers will he published. fur the purpose of uscertsining the imisteivif all the partisans of the Revolution. The proposal was received with transport. and the isavi. titian to his 410jesty ors. prrpsred. The King re ceived it the same slay, and declared that he would la m en t to I t, a nd. in fact. a circular letter of the 6th of A ,nd has eisimisuc.d the opeeiug of this sobsctiption, in conformity with the plan proposed the Club. • INDIVIDUAL. LIBERTY IN TRANCE. Mll. La Fayette. Chasmlna. Manuel. Dupont, (lie Mire). Loitte. D'Argesson. Keretry. Vs siatir Perrier. and Benjamin emollient. have ad dressed the following letter to Ai. Belled. the Wiles Attorney :•- ° M. Asservosy4leserel—We are Isfenord that perm& • islet amm bare hisiitated several consols who wish waged Ore peattiwetos of a webeedeitme far the ftlirf of primes ohs easy is impriessed be virtue of tie low of the fits .f Marsh tom. es of their families. Ceinneeed dam Mats au ors net ad'heissanty, whit*, far Mill es. mienseag Aseelesameee Is de lan, suppose% ea. the am mo% 11. aribeeise. a. we evilly sodas UM if pe be .1 . i••••• - , 4 •-t • coulter, opiaitat, yos shanhi 'tot wisheall pre e• aeglegt tie forme preeeribed by the Maier, mod illegtaad selhoet l 7 hem the Chaotbre to peered also aypetet tn. This prevaricathea moot be evident, for if there be so grime you poorest, the inaorent„ sod if there be a ethos yosi ar rogate to yousarlf a right of evading the Leos prescribed by our Coostitatios, is sot prosecuting No Orate how tally. We have thought it right, Sir, to address Ibis rriesi• 'Dillon to you, as dee to ilw eitiames slosh you proems's. We request you to address your sasses lo Nth of oe, sad have the 1101100 r SO &ain't. you. " Paris, April 19, 1820. iSigued) " I.A PAYETTE, " CHAUVELIN, &e. are." The •nsuer addressed to the woe Deputies by Mr. Bellort _ _ - . . " I ►ave received, Gratleova, the letter w►ich yott did the tanner of 'Frisian to Mr yesterday. TM duties of she Magistrates are regulated by the laws alone, end to them and the tribunals only do they render an aerostat of their conduct. These are their arbiter*. 1 s►all always be ready to answer any questions w►ich t►ey shall address to one; bat 1 pray you to naderstaad that 1 acknowledge so other authority, and least of all, that w►ic► you assume respecting the public Ministry, sod which 1 know not bow lo &Gee. " 1 have the honour, Sic. (figord) " BELLART, K Altorori•Geuerel al the Coed of Paris.% Father Thadrus Brosokowsky, Gene►al of the Order of Jesuits in Poland, died in • Puli.h town, aged 7it yews. It is intended shit be should he succeeded by Father Persica, who is now at Rome. MADRID, APRIL IS. The Minister of War has trattornitted the follow• ing order to the Itisisectors of the Army : "The King has learned with pain that an inclividoal of Ids body guard during Int Night, by 1101114 P expressions, which, if not criminal, were at least indiscreet. gave a momentary in. terniptios to the getters! tranquillity et this capital. Bat lest false motions may eventually occasion more serious mischiefs, his Majesty desires you to apprise all the mem• hers of the corps wader your command, that ►ie Majesty hawing freely sad spoatsurously sworn the political Consti tution, which is the fundamental law of the realm, and bring resolved to maintain it by all the means which the enastitu tom has placed in his halide, will regard as culpable than who, by wets or words, withdraw themselves from the al krises.* which all Spaniards owe to the solemn agreement which has fur ever confirmed the bonds between the Kiwg and his people. His bl mj , bi y Is justified in hoping that those wh..i approach t to los Royal Perna will more particularly give proofs of their attachment to the Coned triton, sad of their love to the preheat Government of It was at the coffee-house Lorencini that the tomolt took place to which this royal order refers. The Bishop of Malaga has sworn the Consti tution, with this restriction, " so far as religion permits me." It has beet. much canvassed in our journals whether this restriction can be admitted. We liaise remarked with surprise en article in the Constitutional, in which the Chief of the Vene zuelan inssirgents, Simon ailiour, is warmly at. tacked. It is void that at Saista-Fe de Bogota he put to d•ath 250 Ecclesiastics, Monks, and rich per. sons, and that not content with these murders, he enriched himself by ex schools ; that Gen. Morales has assembled a burly of 5.000 men, well organised, *lipase the terror of the reGels. It is also announced that General Morillo has obtained an advantage over the insurzersi Pees. It is true that these Of ticks are extracted from a paper of Caraccas, but she Constitutional adopts them without adding any reflections. The present composition of the Ministry com prises the moat influential members of the Cortes of Cadiz. This circumstance renders them ineli gible as deputies. The Government is in this re spect in the same situation as that of Louis XVI. would have been, if, as grad been proposed in 1790, the King had taken Mtrabese and his friends as M nistets. The Junta of Madrid is occupied seriously in putting in activity • regular system of custom duties. They will be iminsdintely applied to the extreme frontiers of the kingdom, and dime which exist in the interior, from province to province, will be suppres►ed. It it will said that the first promoters of the re. rolutiou are iu correspoodroce from Neap,lona to Cua, and that they do not fully accord with the Central J unta. Some anziety has been felt at It!Arid respecting General Crum de *surgeon. On the 3 lit of March he entered Xeres with 1141 f of the division under liis communed, that is. 2.000 men, who had arrived there by forced marches Irons Olen' it is not yet known for what object. Ou the 30th General O'Dotiojas ordered the Queen's battalion and that of America to march out of Cache, and to station themselves between the leadolpiet mid the C.artadms. It mit said that they purposed to effect • counter•revolu• time ; but we have ►eceived a proclamation address ed by this General to his troops. lie prays his sal. dim to believe that ig his Majesty swore the Cem entation without the least constraint, and by a movement of his own otognlaitsesst heart Soldiery, listen hot to false rumours, our holy ►ele stow is not outraged. The person of the King is sacral and inviolable." This proclainatitio p►oves that there bad been some feruscatatise Moog ibe tamps. GERMAN !APRILS AND HANSI/ROB MAIL. . - COMITANTIMIOPLII. resauesor The Porte has been loag expecting. with imps. deuce. the trews of the terrametion of she civil tram. bles st Aleppo. The Tartars who brought this ham iatelligeace arrived here co the Cid. Sees. ea) sets of oppression. which are laid to the charge. !wetly of the Poch. (Chorapchrned Ahmed Pacha) himself. and partly of his prioeipol than the diffrreace of secs mod the old hatred of the Arabsto the Turks. blew op into s flame the fire that bad beer smothered under the salmi foe woe Isom whelk burst foeds wish item Wolowce et the cod of Owilbet. The standard of rebellism was raised, sod lit Peas compelled to Sp. Thew. ' I ! 'ands of Ms inhabitants of that g °pillions city took ' •p aril, end • Committee of. Government WO formed, which entered into esegociations,lloolllllllMl with the ravelled Governor, 110111elletb with the European Consul.. Cho►sclomed Ahmed Poch* curled himself to penetrate into the city agoin, snit to punish the rebels, but his force briug insufficient he •pplied to the Porte, which im mediately ordered the neighbouring P•rl►rs to assist him, and a Commis•ioorr was to endeavour to pacify the rebels, and bring them back to their duty and obedience to the Pacts. The Rocha of C rrrrr a and Sian's, came to his assistance its De cember with souk troops, and were f4lowrd by Mehom►ued Drekelaledeler Paths, Governor of Adana, so celebrated for his valour, with some thousand men; all of them resolved to try amicable means belure they had recourse to arms. They applied to the Foreign Consuls, who, having evely thing to fear from the licentious fury of the melts title, did their utmost, but their endeavours were fruitless. O. the 3d of January Chorachmed Ahmed, who had formerly subdued the rebellion in Serbia. ven tured, with 3,000 Arnow', an attack on the suburb Castel el flartine, wlsich was deftbded by 5 or 6.000 men, anal well fortif►ed. After six hours combat, supported by a well-directed fire of artil lery, the assailants penetrated by s breach into this pa►► of the city. Above two thousand of the he sired, who I►ail used every house as a fortress, were killed. The Pache renewed his negotiations, and confided them to the Scheik, but even the autho rity of this religious officer could not appease the Arab. and the Janissaries who had joined them. On the 19th January the Peelle made a second successful snack. and on the fad a third upon the quarter Haret d Rice, which was the most strongly fortified. Chor.chmed Ahmed Padua had, however, caused mines to be laid, the blowing up of which opened new access to his troops, buried many leaders of the rebels in the rubbish, and made the troops of the Paschal, encouraged by this suc cess, masters of 211 this quarter. The people, Manned by the progress of the conqueror, feared the utmost from him. The rebels induced them to commit the most terrible disorders, and it was with difficulty that the Scheib and the European Consuls induced the people to submit. Oii the mediation of the Consuls, Cliorechmed Ahmed Poch' published an order of the day, which promised . the rebels a general amnesty, on condi tion that 59 Janissaries, who were previously noticed as dangerous to the public peace, should leave Aleppo in seven days. This being promised, the 51ulesselim (or Deputy of the Pacha) was ant the next morning to the city with about 500 men, but in the evening Talih Ebo Arab, one of the must desperate incendiaries, excited a fresh ism's section. The house of the Mulesaelim was stormed and himself threatened with death, while he was exerting himself to appease the popular rage. Meantime the Pitchy, informed of what was passing, entered the city amidst the thunder of the artillery, and got possession of the fortified post Scheh So ria. The general pardon was again proclaimed, but at the sante time it was required, that several individuals should be delivered up, who had excited these last tumults. This was immediately done, and the Tartars who have brought the news of the reduction of Aleppo, also delivered the heads of these rebels, which are exposed to-day on the gates of the Seraglio. Other measures, however, will be required to restore entire tranquillity i• those teats, and above all, the oppressive proceedings in which the superior authorities allowed themselves, must be checked. The Porte, though sati,fied at the subduing of this rebellion. seems to be aware of this, and to be fully sensible how dingesous and injurious suck victories are.—(AuslrieseO6serrer, April 10./ IT. PRTRISSURON, MARCH 91. It will be remembered that the Jesuits, when they were banished front St. Petersburgh in 1815, were allowed to remain in the Governments of Me bane and Witepsk, but on condition of not taking into their schools any pupils except of the Roman Catholic religion ; but it having been din that they. hare coutioned, without regard to the bulls of the Holy See and the laws of the empire, unlawfully to seduce united Greeks to the Martian religion, and beeertven carried on intrigues in Su. Davie and Ciserii, where they had no business at all, his Majesty. ow the representation of his Minis. ter of Worship and Public Vacation. has ordered that they shall be-immediately sent oat of the country, and limit aieodemies at Polak and Wilms abolished, and amines shall be taken respecting that which, after the report of the Roman Metro. politan Bishop, is to be pet is their place. Those among the Jesuits who were born in Ruse's may re main the country, end enter iate anotli• r order. . sTOCILUOLII, •PRIL 7. An impost ditty of 40 schillinp Newburgh burls per lb. is inspesed ow Spanish, Portuguese. and Ilse Sexes -.erisol..by • decree of the Royal Board of Triadsh-delid April S. 1101 1 k, SIRLIII. •PRIL 11. The report that M. Whew.. bookseller at Nei. delberg. has been arrested 'by order of • foreign Greenwald, is unfoeuded. titosuorr. orsit. 14. We bear se owe of the opening of the Diet, which was to have berm Ile the 10th of Aiwa. beam say it will beer the Ist of May. Some arrests are - epeken at as having lately taken plat:cos the libieei *Well one said is be ceooteeiall with the affair et M. Miebleafela. War. rants hid also "been issued to s wage persons iresi siia to be impliesied in the affair of the , Wristlet Professors. Three last hove afio sofeeeded its with. drawiag. and have not been sieve, tuber,. It is said that Professor Sod!. who is returned from Dorpul, ia • nong tbe nosnber.—(Hosoliorgh Papers. April ie.) DUTCH MAIL. laussaLs. ♦PRIL 11. Hi• Majesty the Kiiig is expected in a few days at the chateau of Lacken, where every thing is p►e paricg fo► his reception. The building of the new Palace in the Park fur hi• Majetty is now going on with great activity. His Royal Highness the Prince of Orange come here the day before .yesterilay, but has already re turned to Holland. 11A001. APRIL W. The First Chamber of the States General met yesterday. lIRRLIX, APRIL A. Baron Von Vincke, President of the Circle of Munster, has been 'sent for hither to be con sulted un the organization of the Courts of Jos. tire. This Gentleman resided for a long time in England, and nit his return published an 'scenes's work on the English Government, which is dif ferent from sill that exist in Europe, but which, as he hiss proved, is saitable to all. He says, " The great difference which exists between England and the countries nn the Continent is, that in England, as in the United States of North America, all is done by the people, whereas in the other countries of Europe every thing is done by on army of officers paid by the Government. " In England and in Americo, the supreme. authority, concentrated in the capital, exercises but very little influence in the municipalities, which enji entire liberty. Oa the Continent of Europe authority regulates every thing, or at least endea vours to do so." M. Von Vincke, as an experienced governor, has proved that the system of centralisation, es it is called, is the most expensive of all, and that even with the burdensome expenditure which it occasions, misses its object. It is affirmed that the regulations for the astern. blies of the States of the several Prussian provinces are drawn up and approved. The States will not be introduced into all the provinces at one time, but successively. It is resolved, besides, that the States shall not be organised in them'', !winner in all the provinces. E4Cil province, it is said, will have its representation organised in a different manner. The States of Silesia, it is said, will be the first formed. For some days past a report has been in circula. lion that Von Vtucke will come int* the Adintuis. 'ration. At the time when the Prussian financiers, by the express command of his Majesty, are employed on the Meelll of introducing economy into the Admi- Histration, the attention of the Government has been naturally turned to the immense sums which ■re swallowed up by the salaries of a countless host of officer.. It has been resolved to introduce a new organization. by which more liberty stall be given to the communes or municipalities, and at the same time • great number of °Ace's discharged. It is respecting the details of the new organisation that the Government wishes to derive information from the experience and talents •f M. Von Vincke. It is determined that the organisation or the Ge neral Representative Assembly of the whole king dom shall not he proceeded its till the provincial States are constituted, and the system of the mu nicipal governments established. The numerous inquiries into political transgrea sions have not yet hewn published. hut it is affirm ed that the proceedings are terminated. BERLIN. APRIL 11. The Cassel Courant says, that no change has been made 111 the kingdom of Hanover in the old laws ►especting the press; the consequence of which is, that the printers in that kingdoin receive mope commissions from the neighbouring countries than they are able to executeeamtbefcA Papers, April 22. J St. Mau.—Holiday at the Bank. Exchequer, East lobs, sud South Sea Houses. LONDON, TUESDAY, Arau. es, 1820. Paris Papers of Frid■y last have arrived st our Office. It is very evident from many circum stances obscurely end indistinctly noticed in the Spanish news contained in these Pepsis, that there still exists iu Spain en uneasy feeling in the public mind. 4hreetening the tranquillity of the country with the most serious consequences. It would ap pear that certain persons, fancying th•.usrlvrs friends to the KING. have disseminated rumours. particularly throughout the army. that Faapt- NAND. in adopting the Constitution, acted snider the influence of immediate violence. that Isis pal. aerial safety was endangered, and the religion of the State outraged sad degraded. These circlets.. stances we caw collect from • lever of instructions addressed by tbe KING to certain Officers of his army, is which his file.ntsfir expressly assures his troops, that. in adopting the Coustitution. he use 'object is as u•wtrsiat; sod also fres a Procla- Tl 4 B RITISN. PRESS. ~. ~ . ~~ Motion silJressed by Gravel O'Dusenu to iba troops in garrison at Colts. whom he exhorts not to listen to false and idle stories. Griming thee, " that the limes person was levered and and that " their holy religion hid not her o outraged." Two regiments were marched net of Cad's, and stationed within the lines of the Cunt. dura and the walls of the city. Their fidelity to the new order of things was suspected, and derable apprehensions were entertained in Morbid in consequence of General CRUZ pia MOURfauv having marched suddenly twins Xeres with t 5,,,.„ thousand men. In the litria's insteuelie I to the Officer', he complains of some repreivione disresf.ctful to the Constitution which had heto need by one of his body guards during the night of the 13th, in Madrid; and we are informed! in a short note appended to the letter of instroctunis, that the KING alludes to • riot which had taken place at the Cla4 Lireseini. This club, our readers are aware, is composed of the most active portioning of the Constitution, and it iv not imprieba. ble that if " tbe power. that he" would cutter the Journals to notice the afteir more we should find that some members of the debates insulted by the whiten as the enemies of the KlllB. The troops and people of Spin are fur the meet part devotedly attached to the ministers of their religion, who. in consequence, exercise a great M. fluelice as welt iii public as in priest, affairs. The success of the present revolution. by destroying the tremendous power of the Inquivition, and confiscat ing its immense wealth, threatens • severe blow to the domination of the priesthood; and it is there. fore to be expected that this numerous and io. triguing body of mein should endeavour by every means in their power to excite the people and soldiery to • coonter-revclution, sod no preiroces ire better calculated to edict this object then to represent royalty outraged arid oppressed, sod religion insulted and degraded, its property the spoil of sacrilege. and its saileasnities the sport J . bereir and atheism. The KING*s declaration. wo hope, will counteract the machinations of las worst enemies. sod preserve Spain from the vi"lence of civil contentions, to which such proceedings must necessarily tend. A Committee, composed of the leading Membete or the Opposition in the French Chamber of De puties, with other friends to liberty, hes been forma rd in Peril, principally for the purpose of afford ing relief to persons wbo may be imprisoned I.y the arbitrary power given to the Ministers by the low of March last. A prospectus of • subscriptius for this object was published, and from • letter ad. dressed by nine of the principal Deputies to the At torneyaGeneml. it Oreille that lets proceedings hove been instituted against sorer& those who, by &Sting their signatures to the prorpectes, girrecneistinssite and support to this act of homanity. The Depu ties require that they too should be prearecuted, se if any crime were committed, they must have beau as guilty as the other.. The French Furds were on Thursday. Five per Cents. 74 1. 15 c.—Bank Actions 1,505 f. A Dutch Mail has arrived. with Papers is the MI inst. Their contents are not important. HIS MAJtSTT arrived in town yesterday after noon soon after four o'clock, at his Palace to Pad mall, from 'Windsor Palace. escorted by a party of light horse (lancer+ In the case of the KING Spinet Sir FIASCO) Ilvacrcre. Mr. DINNAN yesterday moved iu the Court of King's Bench for a rule to chew cease why the verdict had in this case should not be set abide. and • new trial gestated. The notion was made upon three round,. the principal. however, of which was, the point that had been so shly and learnedly argued on the trial by Mr. DUMAN. namely, then no evidence hail been offered at the tri■l to prove the publication of the libel i• the county of Leicester, where the a•ffence was charged to have beeu committed. For Mr. DINII&IN es celleot argotnent, we Wee to our Report of the King's Bench proceedings. The State Trials were resumed yesterday at the Old Briley. whets Job* Theseus B►wwt eve putt to the bar. This prisoner is charged with the earns acts of high treason a. these for which Thistlewood and lags have been already convicted.. The wit nesse* heard yesterday were the some as were exa mined in the two former cases. The trial will probably close this afternoon. Yesterday. at twelve o'clock. • Cabinet Coiontl was held at the Foreego Office. whieboit to deli. berution till shout lielf.post two o'clock. The Lords of the Cuirs.eil ossessibled yeaterdily at the Council Office to hem. optimist. Ye.terday the dia l ...mitre were closed at the East Inds• House. sod delivered to the Never. of the following ship., via.--The Cigna" T. S.MDEIS. itisd the \ eisleby Castk. J. 13. SoTudde—for Chino direct. The E..t ludic Cowpony'. 6114 Guilt Hanatlv. outward hound. was en Ist. Q dr* glister. N• long. go deg. Id ads. W. ea the ibith February all well. The Gazette of Siderday sables, that oa Thor.. day the Spatted& Aaalleasedor had ea aside:ace of his MaJILITY, te 41.40didderad leo his dovereip a. auttoutteiag his hoepeihmihip Ihor Cospititotiou of the Mattingly. •.' ~.:.~.~ s., s~ .:., S ~ f