The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1824-09-20 00:00:00

FRENCH PAPERS. We hue received the Parts Papers of Thursday. They re tilled with the proceedings consequent on the late' King's decmie. The following are extracts: — [From the Eoile.l PARIS, SIPT. IS. Yesterday. at two o'clock, the King was plunged into a profound ktharr, that the most lively uneasiness was spread immediately in the Palace, and from the Palace to the crowd assembled in the Place du Carouyel. But nt half-past three the King recovered from ius lethargy ; be was perfectly sensible. CHAMBER Or THE KING. NINTH BULLETIN. " ttept. It. Nine °Tim*. 7.5. The alarming faintness (syncope) experienced by hi. Majesty, io the middle of the day, was followed by a calm, which continued sot hourt. This evening the fever has become stranger, end re newed all the uneasiness that wva felt." (Signed by the Five Physicians.) TENTII BULLETIN. Wedneseay, Eight o'Clock. a.m. `• The night has been meat restless fora,e.o.tr). The fewer in creased this morning. with reiterated anxieties and weakness. The ropnation is more and inure difficult." _ as before.) ELEVENTH HI'LLETfN: •• Sept. lb, Eight o'Clock, A. M. " The debility of all the functions essminues to increase." (Signed as before.) TWELFTH BELLETIN. o Sept. 15, 'fit° o'Clock. P.M. " The situation of the King has not ameliorated since eight o'clock." (Sighed as before. with the additional signature of Count Damns.) It is four o'clock; the King is still in the same state. It is honed there will be another Bulletin at half-past six. Yesterday. from eleven minor o'clock, the Prince and Princesses of the Royal Family, the Dake, Duchess. Medic. etkleans, arsi t:te !hie de Bourbon, remained with his 3lajesty. The Archbishop of Puts, the Bishop of I lennopolis, the Chancellor, Prince Talky. mad, the Marquis de .Sentonville.Orand Beterendary of the Chain. her of peers, also remained with his Majesty. The Mi ...n.sters hare resualaad la the Palmer. The Infant Don Miguel. the Papal Nuncio, and Prince Castel d eels , An.bassailor of Naples. ski maw to the Palace. This morning, at half-past five. their Serene Highnesses the Dukes of Bourbon and Orleaas, the Ministers. the Archbishop of Paris, the Prefect of Police, and a great number of dignitaries. repaired to the Tuilerks. The strong coustitution of the Hinz has again triernplied this morning, ore/ a crisis like that which took place yesterday. The same simptomi have again produced the same alarms. The Kirk .'sire{ that the payers for the dying should be recommenced, and being unable to repeat each response, ha only said that he attended to the whole, atul responded mentally. lle caused a crucifix to be Siren hint, amd kissed it several nines. The persona who were present at this august scene could call to mind the death of the chief oe the noble race of the Bourbons, and what is related of it in a inar.r.er so erecting and simple by his faithful servant Joinville. At the second crisis the King heat was effected, and the sew timmts which his voice e3uld not express were evident on his coun tenance. Nothing could give an idea of the grief of the Royal Family, did not the affection winch the people of Paris feel make army me easily understand that of our Princes. On Sinday morning, his Majesty, though suffering. thought fit So be pr sent at the family breakfast. Their Royal Highnesses seemed in consternation. The grief of M a dame was an great that the Kini asked her to approaen,"and taking her by the had, twice raised it to his lips with grcat emotion. [From the 4,butidienne.l DTATA OF TIIr Kleist Louts XVI 11.—His Majery Louis XVIII. rendered up his last breath this morning, Septentber 18, at four o'clock precisely I—The Royal Family and the Princes of the bleod hart passed the night in his Majesty's apartuser.t. The urrible catastrophe which the ardent wishes of a whole peo. pie hoped in rain to avert, has been this instant accomplished. The King has ceued to live. Another son of St. Louis Itsa lacer.datu to Heaven. Let us pray for hint ; let us weep for our selves, for his *hole life was lavished on us. His last wards were yet for his fannly, for his people, for all his children. Grief inter. darts us even the praises which gratitude would dictate on the tomb enacts opens, on the benefits accumulated upon France by the Alor.arch who has just been ravished from her lover. We would praise the King—t Legislator, but words fail us—we can only lament the father. The agony endue:eft loaf—Louis supported it as he had born. roivfortute. Never did a monarch. never did a man know better hew to support the heavy hurthen of age, adversity, of tafinnities, et the throne. Ile has quitted the earth for ever; but rot a French heart will forget that he restores peace to our fields, children to our rnothen, liberty to our laws, and more recently still, glory to our standards. 0 Louis ! thy last moments might be softened by the reflection that nothing more remained to be dote for our France, for era secured under the immortal sceptre of the Bourbons. The night conceals from in es yet ihe aspect of this afflicted atpitaL We pray, we weep, in the secrecy of our hearts. To morrow our templeswill be opened. Let us go thither, Frenchmen, to derire strength to support the immens: loss we have suffered. Let um go to pray teethe precious days of the King, who 11,411 not alts, Mid who is reaseowilue Asa consolation e( Fresco in the penman of a ma;cnanimous heir. The ling Louts XVIII. Is dead, Live the King Client-Zs X. The some raper gives the following, which was the last bulletin loud of the King a state : `• THIRTEENTH BULLETIN. • " At Nine o'clock in the Evening " The seems of the fever has been more violent this day than on any revious one. The rattle lIPS become heard in breathing i the pulse is extremely weak, and more and more interrnittir.g. (Signed( " PORTAL DISTEL " ALIBERT DUPI7VTREN " AIONTAION TH EVENOT." Their Serene II ighneasee the Dukes of Orleans and Bourbon came several times in the course of the day to tate cognizance of the bulletins. GERMAN PAPERS. We hare rescind Garman Parrs to thellth inst. They contain. news from Constantinople of a late date, but no in tellivncv of affairs in Greece other than those already known to us : PT.TERVIIVRGIt. Ann: 27. The Directing Senate, in a General Assembly of the Sections, titling at Moscow, promulgated, by an Ukase of the !Ith July, vi.rima additional articles (20 in number) to the ordinance regu. Lain the Tribunal of 0:m uerte at Odessa. which, by the art. vice Of the Council of the Empire, has been approved by the Emperor. Votes, SIFT. I. Thou 3lsjesties the Emperor and Empress are expected to rerun here front their family estates on the nth of this month, , bat they will then go to the palace of Schoenbrunn, there to re ceive the august visitors whom they expect. They will afterward* Pet out on th,ir journey to Italy, in which the:• will he worn. partied by the greater pat of the Imperial household. His Imperial Higher". the A teliduke Francis Charles is going to make a tour In Rome and :•:aples, and will afterwards join their Majesties in Upper rank/ire: Papers. Sept. ODLIIPA, SEPT, 23. The ministerial cilia at Constantinople appears to hare been Muth tome serious than was at first supposed. Ghalib l'acha and Suida Effendi, who have for adversaries the pang of the Janissaries, at the head of which is Hussien Aga lazha, who is at the same time commandant of the Baphonni, are the mare likely to find themselves embarrassed, because the Istioants are secoodal by the Director of the Mint, lately re buttal from exile, and by the Selietar Aga. who is again in favour. The lam: circumstance gives moon to imagine that the Sultan has ama s diarisfaction with 111141 th Paths. Other persons pre en,: that a foreign intrigue is at work to counteract the influence sf Frahm, which might become preponderant by Count Gathers:t rues trierdly relatiolis with Gbalib Pada. The protracted stay of Lord S•targforii is supposed to be connected with this affair. Nointric inure i. said of the evacuation of Moldavia and %Val. lecitia. taunt letwenhjelm, the Swedish Atr.hassatler, has re. eeived the usual visits from the D:ogomans of the Porte. The sate of the rapnal was 4.arning, in consequence of the evatal a t ear In several quarters a the city Greeks had beat murdered. The Sultan has or 20,000 men of the troop, Etninned along the Asiatic coast to be sent to the Bay of Srt na, fr t.?* to quell the insurrection among the Asiatics at Scala Duos ; though it is asserted they am to reinforce the Cir.itan PUN- Sires the arrival of the Egyptian expedition oillitnide., some Pawns believe that the Viceroy will carry into executhin, for h.!' own advantage, the supposed plan of the Divan. to remove Quintana to Egypt and Egyptians to the Mom, and thus found Afrintn Colony in Europe. P.S.—Letters from Constantinople, of the 17th August, have 12 , t been received, ecconling to which the Ipsaricts have made ipsare a complete desert, carried away part of the canton. spiked 411 'ir whirled th eir wives and children to the ilydrims and spenicea, with an greeting recommendation, and then all gore on bawd their tire.ships, with the fixed resolution either to burn the TcrLish Beet, or to pettish in the attempt. Canaris is said to be at their head, and this desperate attempt is perhaps already executed. ire therefore expect further particulars with uncommon imps t e ree.—Afgencisr Ze;timg, Sri 1. It?. Captains of vessels from Alexandria and Stimnica have also 'Went news to I, (;horn that all the naval force of the Greeks 'An gait , %meanie Samos to attack the Turkish fleet. esweessress... By the Loyal Sam, arrived at Liverpool from Maran h'n, accounts hare been r..ceired front thence of the 7th ^: August. The place continued in a very unsettled state, r•astquenec of the President ',misting in retaining his %%Nation against the wishes of the country people, who, '- ,'-' l Preting hi m of republican principl • s, had taken arms to pose him. The country troops ct cue time had effect:it 'lndia:: on the island, and surrounded th e town, and it t every moment taiiected that they would attack it. * **-' 2l t skirmishi ng ~ and several lives were took I lie lost on teth • .9 la ea; but on the 3d August the country trccps re -41'143c/their former po s iti on in the interior, and as was fliPl that they noted cut off all ecmmuni,=tion with tl.e • . • . ti ff the Pr : sident should retire from the Go vernmett. UTOLLECTIONS RELATIVE t, LOUIS XVIII. Al' HA 11 1' WEL L. The long stay of Louis XVIII. at Ilartwell, during one of the most critical and important periods of his ab sence from France, has given, in the neighbourhood of Aylesbury, a peculiar interest to the report of his decease. The spacious mansion cf Sir George I.ee, at the place above mentioned, bting unoccupied the latter end of the summer of Mg, was, through the intervention of the late Marquis of Buckingham, engaited for the Itoys.l stranger, who, after it hail been altered to accommodate himself and his numerous followers, took possession of it in April 1909. From that time to the thine of his departure for France, in April, 1814, the prtsenca• of Louis and his suite, within a mile and a half of Avkaluiry, excited an unusual anima tion in the town. The number of his followers who re sided Within the mansion amounted generally to a hun dred, and occasionally being increased, every out-house aroun 1 it was o:cupied, as well as several private houses in the village and in Aylesbury. The eft; et of this accession to the population of the vicinity may be calculate.", when it is understood that the expenditure of the whole party was estimated at from 10,0001. to 13,000. a year. In the manngement of all concerns that related to the establish mint of Louis, Count Blame was the person to whom the dernier resort was directed. At the commencement of the residence of Louis at Hart will, the title he assumed was only that of the Count Lille. He always, however, received from his attendants and visi tors the homage of a King; and during the latter part of his stay, when his prospect of ascending the throne of France team' to brighten, he increased in assumption of *Teal forms. In 1813, lie published a proclamation, dated Hartwell, Feb. 1, in which he announced to the inhabitants of the French empire. the dispositions he entertained, and the conduct he intended to follow, when replaced upon the throne of his ancestors. Circumstances of an extraordinary kind having accomplished his views, he proceeded, in the month of April, in the following yeti., to France. Pre vious to his departure, an Address, of which the folios. ing is a capy, was on the llth of that merth presented to him at Hartwell, by a deputation of the inhabitants of Ayles bury : " To his Most Christian Majesty, Louis KVIII. King of France, Navvy*, bee. " Msy it please your Itlajesty,—We, the undersigned Inha litants of Aylesbury, beg leave most respectfelly to offer our sin erre anti heartfelt congratulations, on the happy restoration to your Majesty of your own perste , al rights and d.nnittion, which by law less use Patton has I.ecn an long withheld trout your Majesty. 6 6 We look forward with confidence that the painful wound, which kas been for many years inflicted on suffering Europe, will, under your Majesty's parental Government be hettltal, and return ing peace, restore to Franca ar.l Europe, commerce, wealth, and prosperity. " And that your 31,,jesty may long enjoy happiness in the bosom of your peorde, anti unanimity and frienethip for ever cement France and Great Britain, is the most fervent prayer of Your .3lajesty's moat devoted. most obedient, and most humble Servants. To which his Majesty was graciously pleased to return the following answer : Gentlemen.-1 thank you for your kind and friendly address. I parake of your sentiments. est ,cially those that are relative to a union between the two nations, which I hope will henceforward be solid and durable. `• Be assurol. Grenacmen, that in the recollection of my long wanderings, that of my stay amongst you will be one of the must soothing." DEMISE OF THE FRENCH CROAK. The following particulars relative to the proceeding, in Paris on the death of Louis XV. extracted from the Jour nals of that period (1774), are not without interest at the present moment After the death of his Majesty, the Princes and Princesses of the Blood had the honour of paying thi it homage to Liuis and the Queen. Their Majesties set oft tle same day a: half-past Kee in the evening, for the ('title of Choi.", with Monsieur and 31a dame, the Count and Countess irArtois, :Madame 3latilda. Ma. dame Elizabeth, and 3latlinne Adelaide. Alai's:lie Victoria and Madame Sophia, who had given. during the illness of the late King, the most touching proofs of affection for his person, and of the most wire zeal, also repaired to l'hoisy, where they occupied the little Chateau, which was separate from that in which their Majesties wok up their residence. Pants. MAY 23. 1774. Tile 19th of this month the Princes of the the Crest O®- errs of the Household, the Ministry, and individuals enjoying the entr;r, and those to whom his Majesty had granted special permission, and who had hew in attendance on the late King dor tog his illness, had the hcnJur to offa their homage to his Majesty at the Castle of 3luette. The same day the King transacted busi. ness for about seven hours with the Grand Almoner, the nuke d'Antuillon, and the Abbe Tetra. On Friday morning t'te King received the Chancellor, and held a Council of State In the evening, to which noae were admitted but the Ministers of the late King, and the Count de 3laurepsas, who is required to assist the King with his advice at all his Councils. On Saturday there was a Council on dtspawhes, and yesterday one of State. His 31njery has decided, that on account of the mourning (which is to be fur seven, and not for eight months), that the re. view of the Frew,. Guar ds, intended for this month, shall not take pace. In consequence of this resolve, after the review of the Co lonels, leave of absence will be forwarded to all the otkcers of the regiments forming the corps which were to have been reviewed by his Majesty. It has also been reported that the King had resolved to be crowned at Ilkein.s, while the Court continued in mourning, in or ' der to prevent great expences being ineurrsd ; but we are assured that it his bee n represented to his Majesty that this ceremony ought not to be performed but with the customary pomp. It will not take place till next May, at which tints all the troops of the houschold will have their new unitorms. Saturday's Gazette contains the official account of the death of the King of France, and an order for the Court going into mourning far three weeks. The title of ChaiLs X. is not new in the annals of France. The Cartlitul de Bourbon was act up by this name in the time of the League, as King of France, and in opposition to Henry IV. Ile is not, howtver, reckoned among the Moinrchs of that cotltry. Letters from New South Wales state, that the purser of his Majesty's ship Tees had unfortunately fallen overheard t'tcre, and was drowned. Mr. James Starcke (of Portrait) hailsuccceee 1 him. MOLE 3lz ItACI.ES !!—A gentleman has just called at our office ' who has inform e d us that a r ival of Pr ince Ilohrn !eA; has made his appearance in the neighbourhood of Duleek. c un:y Meath, in the shape of a youn g f oa l I— par ni.bilr jrutrum !—Whose miraculous powers are dis played in its possessing the faculty oferiviste milk, one drop or: which is ca; able of even out-doing the Princely miracle- ' monger—.n consequence of which, our informant states, the roads are crowded all around wish the lame, the sick, and the blind, battening, as it were to a second pool of Bethesda, to be forthwith relieved by one precious drop from their various dice-ses anal csimplaints! No pecuniary recompence is girt n t this fenr-footed Are 3feries, cr raw Pater Nri!er being sufficient (stint a cm responding degree of faith) to remove the most obstinate disorder! IVe can vouch for the frith of the shove! e: at our informant is a gentleman of the first respectability. He further mentions, that this gross superstition is not con fined to the immediate neighbourhood where this irandirjoil animal was born, but that crowds are daily coming from the most distant counties to partici' re in the cure, anal all depart fully assured of, at least, a considerable mitigation of pain ant! disease; and all thia going forward under the very nos.. of the Raman Catholic Clergy of the neighbour-' hood ! !—1 ?Yaws. 1311PROVCIIENT1 IN THE Metanroms.—The Commis sioners of Pavements, throughout London, have been, and continua., busied in improving the carriage-roads and foot paths. Fleet -street, the Strand, and many of the principal streets, will soon be completed, to the great comfort and conver.icnce of the public at large. In addition to these objects of congratulation, we uncle stand that the paro chial officers of St. Clement Danes, and the Liberty of the Rolls, have determined to get rid of an abominable nuis ance, by indicting several houses of ill fame, and shutting up disorderly public houses in their districts. So notori ous is a part of one neighbourhood, which lies in both these parishes, for nocturr.al rioting, that the Magistrates apologized for its sufferance before a Committee of the House of Commons (as printed in the Police Bayport), by remarking, that it was necessary to permit thieves and other had characters to congregate, fur, if they wa re dis persed, t:le Police would not know where to look for them ! Bekaa moralists belieTe, that all such aimemblegcs arc weakened in their effects by disTersion. and it is expected that the avenues from the Strand and Fleet -street, to Lin coln's Inn F:elt:s, will shortly become passable, at least in the evening, without fear of insult or robbery, which is not the case at present. THE ,BRITISH PRESS. !TL RBIDE. • As all the frcumstances connected with the arrival,. movements, com,tict, and fate of Iturbide, will b? interest ing to our readers, we give a translation of the chief dcm mem, in the Gmette Extraordinary, published at Mexico on the 'alb or, July, and subjoin such further particulars of the state of 'Mexico, and the proceedings of the GovOin mem respecting the ex - Emperor 's family, as can be gaitered front the the of the NU!, which extends to the 523(1 of July : GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY OF THE SUPREME noVERN3LENT OF THE MEXICAN FEDERATION, JLJ.Y 21, 1024. The Supreme Covemment has received the following tiewpa•ehes by an express, which arrived yebter.hy eNening from Vera Cruz:— DOCU3IENT. No. 1. MOST EXTELT.ENT SENOR,-1 transmit to 3-on the copy of private lett'', which an inhabitant of this pl acc 'h a . this day re. eeived from London, relative to the departure of :rabble for this Republic, in order that your Excellency mayrommunicate the same to the Supreme Executive Power, With the same view I transmit to your F.sextency a paragraph trarslated trim a London newspapxr, relative to the saute subject, promising to ,send yon the original paper by an officer who is about to pieced with the despatches. in 'which Don Fran cisca Boris de Aliguni speaks of the sante events.—God and Liberty ! MIGUEL nAnn.to.lN. Jalapa. July ?3. To the Minister of War untl Marina. DOCUMENT, No.?. COPT OP THE LETTER REFERRED TO *bore. London, May 17, 1821. Py the annexed you will see that I have learned that Iturbitle embarked at Southampton on the 11th current, taking with him his wife, two sons, and servants. He certainly proceeds to your coast. various send this information through taous channels, and therefore cannot say f.uch, because I am busy in transcribing copies to be directed to you by different ways. (A true copy.) DARRAGAN. DOCUMENT, (This is the translation of an article from a London paper of the 21st of May, in which letters front (tale and Paris are referred to, which spestk of the departure of Ittabitle as an intrigue of the French Government( DOCUMENT, No. 4. Ry an express, arrived at six o'clock this morning from the States of Las Tanusulipas and of San Luis Potosi, the following accounts have been receive):— Herewith your Excellency will receive No. 1, the copy of the letter which the Secretaries of the Honourable Constituent Congress addressed to me, whereby, and by N 0.2, the copy of the Command ing General's letter, your Excellency will learn that the evil. disposed Don Agustin de Iturbide—notwithstanding the decree of the Sovereign Congress, dated April 28 of this year, declaring him a traitor, and placing him out of the protection of the law, if he should set foot on the territory of the Confederacy—has dared to contester e the said decree, and to introduce himself, tbs. gulled, into, the States, doubtless with the design of disturbing the public peace and tranluillity, as may confidently be inferred from his past conduct. These considerations, and the above-mentioned law, which de. finitively condemned hint, without doubt induced this Itonour able Congress to deuce hit decepitation, ordering me to carry the same forthwith into effett ; end this proceeding being in con formity with the intention's of the Supreme Authorities of the Federation, I have made arrangements for fulfilling the decree as soon as the traitor (iturbide) shall be delivered tome. I make this communication to . your Excellency in order that it may be brought under the nonce of the Supreme Executive Power, with the assurance • at, avoiding as circumstances may permit, I shall, for your information and further arrangements, report to your Ex cellency whatever occurs. God preserve your Excellency many years. Padilla, JulylB. JUAN FRANCISCO GUTIERREZ. JOSE ANTONIO FERNANDEZ, See. To the Secretary of State for Horne and Foreign Affairs. DOCUMENT, No. 3. (This is the letter of the Secretary of the Provincial Congress to the General Commandant of the State of Tamaulipas. dated Padilla, July 18, which appeared in OJT paper of Saturday. It is also the No. I referred to in the preceding letter.) ..... DOCUMENT. [This is the No. 2 referred to in the preceding letter of Gu tierrez.] 61011 T Exc rt.t.gwr Srxon—On the 14th instant. the English brigantine Spring arrived Of the bar of this port. atter a passage of 64 days from London. She was stated to have on board the fa relgnir Charles de Beneskl, and a conmanion of his, come to Mexico fbr the purpose of treating with the Government on a plan of coloairition, having to that effect powers from duet Irish cap!. titbits, merchants in London. On the following day I ern waited on by Beneski, whom I wish ed to interrogate respecting Don Agnatin Iturbide, his views, and projeent on this country; and ikneski having aimed me in a manner Which appeared sincere, that at the time of his sailing Iturbide was living privately with his family, he returned to the treed to bring on shore his companion, whom he had left on board. I estentay, at one o'clock, p.m., the Commandant of the detach- tient at the her informed me that Beneski was walking on shore, with another person, who, being disguised, could not be known. I immediately marched with a party of troops, intending, if steetl- HSI, to examine Beneedsi and his companion. About half-past four in the evening I came up with them in the Paraje de les At. Toys's, about six leagues from this town. I discovered that the per son disguised was Don Agustin] Iturbide, who, addressing him. self to are, stated. that all who accompanied him were his wife and two young children; the rest of his family having been left in Lon don. Ile was conducted thence to this town under a competent escort. and his security was effected to my satisfaction. Under my own responsibility, notwithstanding what is provided by the law of the 28th of April relative to this individual. and con. thieving the defenceless and submissive manner with which he pre sented himself to me, as if relying only on his good faith, I have determined to send him to the • Ilonouraide Congress of this State, that they may resolve upon what is fit to be done; I shall therefore march this evening for Padilla, the place of the sittings of that Ilo nourable Assembly._ (cod and Liberty ! Soto la 31arir.a, July 17. PHILIP DE LA GARZA. To the Secretary of State for the Affairs of IVar and 3larir.e. POCUAIENT, No. 7. MOST EXCELI.TXT SENIO2.—In conformity with what I stated to your Excellency under the date of the 'n t h, th e Ci t i zen - General Don Philip de la Garza arrived here yesterday, having in custody DOD Agustin de Iturbide, whom he immediately placed at the disposal of the H o n. Congress of this State. The Congress, desiring the fulfilment of the sovereign decree of the 211th April, by which the said !turbid@ is prescribed and outlawed, directed that the Cuizen.Gencral should order the punishment of death to be in flicted. as was Ids duty, according to the aforesaid decree; and the same was carried into effect by shooting the prieoner yesterday at six in the evening. This event will certainly suppress all the commotion which were every moment to he apprehended from the proselytes of Iturbide, and will give uniformity and concentration to public opinion in fa. TOUT of the system which we have happily adopted ; for, one of the causes of vacillation being removed, its effects must necessarily cease. I therefore hasten to make this communication to your Excellence, in order that the Supreme Executive Power, on tiring informed Thereof, may be pleased to sanction this proceeding with its approbation; and at the same time to direct whit is to be done with the family and suite of Iturbide, who are detained in Soto la Marina until the determination of the Government be known- I leave it to the Citifen-General, as he is most proper tb give your Excellency an account of the whole transaction, as he is best se. (painted with all die details. God preserve ydur Excellency many years. JOSE BERNARDO GUTIERREZ DE LAILI. JOSH ANTONIO FERNANDEZ, Secretazy. Padilla, July ;hl. DOZTMENT. No. 0. (This is the letter of Philip de la Garza, which appeared in our Paper or Saturday.] DOCL'MENTS, No. 9 and 10. (These are the certificates of Iturbides death, which appeared in our Paper of Saturday. DOCUMENT, No. 11. [This paper merely states that General de la Garza was about to retutn on the WM to Soto la Si arina. to see it the family papers and baggage of lturbide had been landed.] DOCUMENT. No. 12. TO THE )lINISTL■ Or WAIL bins? Asl mentioned is my letter of yes. terilsy, which I transmitted by an extraordinary courier, the neces sary arrangements were made, that the armed force of this state should occupy the frontiers. In the same manner, all the garrison of this capital was prepared to marsh this afternoon at two o'clock, for the purpose of advancing upon Iturbide wherever he was to be found; but the whole of these inoveme.nts have been suiventled, on my . having received from the honourable congress an official notih. cation that the said Iturbide had been shot in Padilla on the alth current. (In thz other statements the 19th is mentioned.) Penetrated with the danger which the appearance of Iturbide an die territory of toe republic presented, and the necessity of crush. ing his views before they met with any aepport, I did not hesitate f. r a moment to make the object of my expedition his overthrow at all liaz.alls • and if 1 was so resolved from the nature of the c.tsc, I found myself no less secure of the result, in consequence of the zeal and activity with which I was socondad by all the authorities, a , ,d the enthusiastic desire which ail the officers of the garrison tes tified to arrive at a state of things in which we could sit down with. out risk, and say that we are free and independent. Be pleased, therefore, to assure the Supreme Government that the garrison San Luis Potosi has given an unequivocal proof of its love for liberty, and recommend to its high consideration the zeal and obstience of which it has given so many proofs in the last days o revoiution.—(:o,l and liberty! Luis Po:, at, Judy JOSE AR3IIGO. DASTALION OF Tar L1NF.....T0 TOE MIXISTEIL rot ronEaux AirAtiS. Ey the extraordinary dispatches which your Excellenow will re ceive along with this, I hare been informed that the traitor Do Agustin de Iturbide is on our voiL l'o2l' Excellency may so-ure the Goverhmect, teat I shall have the glory of big ts.c Scat, is reees.ary, to By to the extermination of the monster.--lied and Liberty ! (Signed) JOSE JOAQUIN DE AYESTARAN. San Luis Potosi, July 22. INICIrMENT, No. 14. (This is a despatch written by the same chief, declaring that the news or Iturbide's execution was received at San Luis Potosi with tears ofjov The Sol of the 21ith of July rewind's , : the following remarks:— " We have received various communications, relative to the death of Iturtide ; but we think that we ought to insert none of them in our paper. Humanity and policy equally counsel us not to disturb the ashes of the deed. fits misfortunes ought to make us forget his previous conduct, since be has expiated by his death whatever offences he had conunitted against his country. Such, at least. shall be our conduct on the preterit occasion. 'Whilst Itur. bide lived and was dangerous we COlllll3ll' I y endeavoured to expose the martauvres of his partisans, to put the nation on its guard against them, and events have confirmed our predictions. Ile is now dead. and this circumstance changes the state of things. Let us commiserate his misrortune, and let us endeavour to sink into oblivion the mournful divisions into which we were about to be plunged. Let this be the epoch of reconciliation; sad. forgetting the number of parties which dreg usli our ruin, let there be no party but the nation--no de ire among :as but that of consolidating its beneficent institutions." The Sovereign Congress and the ( iovernment seem to be actu ated by the same feeloirt of moderation end mercy. %Vhile ad dresses were arriving from the provinces, congratulating them on the adventurer's fate, we find a consider - title party in the Congress disposed to provide literally for his Widow and children. On a proposition being made in the Sitting of the 27th of July, to authorize the litwernment to send ti e s widow and her children out of the country, to any place they thotight proper, mans of the Meni. bees (loitered their opinions. The Minister for Foreign Atsirs .aid that the Executive was far Mini wishing toiagrayste tlt mi sery of an unhappy f am il y; b ut it considered - that till their institu. tions were consolidated, it might be dangerous for this family to inhabit the Reptibllc of Mexico. or any place from which they might easily return to it. Senor Ilistamente was of the sarne mi nion. Ile thought that the factious should not be allowed with a rallying point as the eldest son of the pretender, Vito, he heard, was of perverse incli nat i ons , an d disposed to tidlow up his father's tyrannical ideas. Several Members admitted the propriety of ba nishing the family, but denied t he r i g h t o f C ongress to tie their re. sideoce in another country. After a good deal of discussion, the first article, for empowering the thivernnimt to dispose of the ex-Emperor's family, was agreed to. On the following da • (July 29), the debate was resumed on the mode of dispos:rg of Iturbide's widow and children, when the following proposition was made and discussed, namely, " The limemment shall punctually pay to Donna Arm Hecarte cies thousand dollars annually: and her children, on her death, shall enjoy a correspond ing allowance, under the rules of military pensions.' Several Members supported this proposition, on the ground tltnt the crimes of Iturhide furnished no reason why his family should be deprived of the decent provision made by an anterior Congress. Public decency dictated that some provision should be made for persons who were, fur reasons of State, condemned to reside out of their native land. One lilember proposed, as an amendment, that the above sum of 8.000 dollars should be allowed, but should be lodged in the Bank of Philadelphia, and drawn only so long u the family should rev side In the Republic of Colombia. The Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs saw no opposition between this aniendment and the original proposition. The Go. vetnment would of course reserve to itself the right of withdrawing the pension, if the family ne.:lectcd to observe die condition of resit. deuce on which it was granted. Two Members objected to the granting of any pension, on the ground that other widows and orphans deserved better of the Re. public, and oughtto have their claims first attended The first part of the proposition, granting the pension to Madame Iturbide, was agreed to. Toe latter part of it, extending the sante to her family after her death, was postponed for further am sidermion, and we have nut the result in the papers before us. The following are a few of the niiseellaneous facts in these Journals:— The Sovereign Congress have passed a Decree, which has re. reined the sanction of the Executive, acknowledging the debts of 31exico under the Vice-regal Governments, up to the declaration of independence. The same Decree acknowledges the debts con. matted by the Independent Chief.' before the reign of Iturbitle. Let Ferdinand of Spain look at this, and justify his refusal to ac. knowledge his obligation to the creditors by whom he was clothed and fed. tinder his Constitutional sway. A robber has appeared in one of the missions of Sierra Gorda. who promises to he as adroit anal celebrated as Gomez, on the lii;,,h -lr3t from Vera Crux to 31exino. The disturbances in Yucatan and Tabasco had not been entirely appeased on the 22d of June, as appears front • letter dated Cant. peachy, inserted in the Sad of the 13th July. The agitators were soon expected to be overpowered. General Bravo, after putting down the disaffected of the pro 'ince o Guadalaxara, and restoring the country to tranquillity, ret wiled 11 , f Mexico oa the 27th July, where be was received with great dia. ' unction and applause. In a discussion which took place in Congress on the 13th of July, a proposition was made to approximate the Government of I Ablzico to shAt•if the United &ass, by creating one President. I instead of an Executive of three persons. If this project be carried, it is supposed that General Bravo will be appointed first President. We understand that the clerk of Akan. Goldsmith, who was the bearer of the despatches announcing the death of Iturbide, performed the journey from Mexico to Tampico in six days, and had two horses killed under him with fatigue. The Forte frigate was at Tampico ready to sail, in which he embarked, and the moment they were in sight of English land, he got into an open boat, and was rowed ion shore. One of the letters by the last arrival Rom Bogota ears, that it was ascertained that in the force commanded - by the Spanish Generals in Peru, there were not more than 1.100 - Europeans. No doubt, the writer rays, was enter tained of the final success of Bolivar; but he did bot in tend to advance upon Lima until he had collected such a force as to render the cause of the Spaniards utterly hope len, and thus to induce them to listen to the overtures which he had again transmitted to them, for terminating the contest without a further useless waste of human lives. Amongst the various subjects of speculation which have of late engaged the attention of our leading capitalists, we learn that the enlargement and deepening of the line of Canal between Portsmouth and Londo- , so as to make it a Ship ('anal, is one that has obtained their serious con sideration, and is likely soon to become a favourite object with them. As there cannot be a doubt either of the pra - ticability or of the immense advantage of such an under taking, we sincerely wish it may meet with warm advo cates and supporters, both in London snd in the country ; and we trust tae time isnot distant when the present una voidable delays and risks of a circuitous Coasting and Channel Navigation will be completely avoided by a safe and ready commtmication by ships of large burthen, be tween Portsmouth and the Metr. palis.—Hurnieshire 9e kg Yin& The new sloops o: war, Pylaeles, Capt. Fend; Orestes, Capt. Litchfield ; and Champion, Ca pt. Studdert (built on the several plans of Sir Robert S:ppings, Professor Inman, and Capt. Hayes), have assembled at Spithead, prepara tory to proceeding on an experimental Western cruise, to ascertain their relative good qualities. It is believed that the Bon. Capt. I'. B. Capcl will take them under his orders, in the It_yal George yacht, to direct their movements. The mayor and bailiffs of Liverpool (all Wilts') yes terday refuse' to cotr.plv with a requisition presented to them on Thursday, signed by a very large number of free men, requesting than to convene a common hall, on business connected with the afiltirs of the corporation.— .3/and:ester PI 1 IVY. The Lanes T Assizes terminated late on Wednesday evening, having lasted exactly a fortnight,—a duration which is to be attributed chiefly to the patient laborious manner in which the causes were tried, and the absence of that disgraceful hurry which has generally prevailed to. wards the conclusion of former iIIMiZCS. In regard to this, and indeed to every other part of his conduct on the bench, Mr. Baron Iluliock hoz given the greatest satisfaction. After he had left the Court on Wednesday night, Mr. Cross, the prothonotary, stated publicly that he had been desired h the Bar to present their grataful altriowkslg inents to his Lordship, for the satisfac:ory and obliging manner in which he had conducted the business of the Court to three acknowledgments we consider his Lordship to be justly entitled, as well as to those of cv.ry person who has been concerned in the proceedings heft>, e ilfascheacr Griardiar. B r A ans.—One of tho greatest misfortunes which France ever had to lament, the divorce of Louis le Jeone from Elinor of Guyenne, resulted from the fashion. which this Prince wished to introduce, of shaving his chin and crop ping his head. The Queen, his wife, who al p ars to ha v e possessed, with a masculine beauty, consideraole acuteness of intellect, t bservcd with some humour, that she imagined hers If to have espoused a monarch, not a monk. The of 'Casey of Louis in shaving himself, and the horror con . e vei by Elinor at the sight of a beardless chin, occasion e I France the loss of those Rue provir.ces which cotstituted the dowry of this Princess; and which. devolving to Eng land by a se cowl marriage, became the sour of wars which desolated France during SOO yea:s. SOUTH AMERICA. • On Saturday his Majzsty ahtp Forte, 46, Captain Sir J. T. Cochrane, arrived at Portsmouth from Ntexieo and the Havanneh, after a short passage, bring,ing despatches from Mr. Lionel flarvt•y, his Majesty's Commissioner at Mexico. Sir Thomas Cochrane left that city en the 21st July, Tampico Sth August, and the Flavarnah 21st ult. The most important fact we learn by the Forte is, a c.otfirusa tion of th e f a il ure o f t h e ex -E mperor Iturbidc's revolu tionary intentions, and of his Irvine shot in a few days after he had land.,t. It appears that !turbid'', though he had many partisans.. and well-withers in that country, had mate no arrangements of his plan, nor intimation to his presumed friends, on the part of the coast where lie landed, of his being there ; but, on his arr:ve ott' Sato-la-Marius, he sent Colonel Benestini on shore, to apply to Gercral Garza, who coitim ands in the province of New ranisnder, fur p.a.ports fur himself and two other persons. risresenting to bun that they were come out to the c wintry on a mining speculation, anti with a commission from some eminent houses in Ireland to purchase land. General Garza is also a great landed proprietor. The General granted a passport to Benesqui, but refused one for any other persons, unless he saw them. The next day (16th July) General Gam' was surprised to boar that renesqui, after returning to his vessel, in which Dirt-hide remained, had landed, and that two persons had clandestinely landed with tint, and gone into the interior. Ile immediately sent a party in pur suit, who overtook them in a few hours, in a small village a few leagues distant. Iturbide avowed himself; and his object, when he was told that he was liable to sutra instant death dealt traitor, according a Decree of the Government of the 2sth April last. He was conveyed to Padilla, where the Congress of that State sits, and, in conformity w th their clecision, and the Decree of the Government, he was shot, as a traitor, on the evening of the 19th July. Ills appearance on that coast was so un expected, and his recognition and death sa certain and prompt, ,that the c i rcumstance di d not excite the le st emotion in the country, but, it is crosidered, will tt•tal much to its tinquillity, and the stability of the present Government. The inter:Or was not so mach infesttal with banditti as it wail, according to preceding accounts ; Go mez, the princiral leader, who had th e comman d o f 3tB men, on the mad to Vera Cruz (and wee considered a par.' tisan of Iturliale's), had off;:nal to give himself up to the Government. Nothing was hnoWn of Bolivar—the ititt lance (2,000 miles) is much too eat to expect news fron t this route. It appears that the English mining speculatists were proceeding but slowly ; they have much to do, and! must expend la rge sums o f matte) , ere they can realise any advantages; indeed it is probable that the first adventurer, will tire, and those that tni:y succeed to their endeavours. will reap the greatest share of profits. It is not expected that one ounce of silver will be raised by English teflittliatt for two years; as it is necessary to erect tuire lnithense machinery, to clear the Mines, drive nei•• edits, and make new drains, to avoid the accumulation of water. The Forte touched at /hymnal', and lell that Island so late as the 21st ult. when all was quiet, and it was under stood that the %Vest India Islands were all healthy. The Icarus was left at Havannali ; the Huss*. 4e, Cam. Geo. Harris, C.B. had gone to Vera Cruz, to protect the British mercantile interests. The Forte his brought to England about 300,000 dollars. . PORTS.IfOrTII,Strr. 11. • • Ilia Majesty's ship Blo —ssaes-- nde. 40, Capt. Lord Byron, is ex. petted to arrive here, fn m Deptford on Monday next. tom.embark the suite of the late Kin g an d Queen of the Sand wich Islands. The Blonde will proceed hence direct to Rio Janeiro, and take the earls' part of the summer for doubling Cape Horn. She will visit the principal ports of the west coast of America, for the purpose of toak tug scientific observation;, in fliich several gentlemen. eminent as astronomers, nautical surveyors, mineralogists, geologists, and botanists, will be engaged; they has in r 7 embarked in the blonde, with a variety of Tk.Ve573.74 instruments, apparatus, &c.. A partieulir survey w ill also be made of the Sandwich Islands, as it is net im probable that that isbnd may become serviceable as an anchoring station for our ships. The native passencvre for the Sandwich islands are expected to arrive here on Tuesday, to 'embarl:. The Don. Mr. Ityng (brother of Viscount Torrington), who has attended them on the part of the Under Secretary of State, will accompany them. The ship Portsea. Capt: in Shetvpard, bound to Bengal, ii arrived from the River, to embark passengers. Thz Felicitas, Capt. Campbell, for Madras and Bengal, has put into St. Helen's. Remain, Forte, Niemen, Pylades, Orestes, Champiot, Britomart, Bearer. Ilia Majesty has been pleased to arii3int Hors Trew, Esq. of Dominica, Colonial S-cretary and Regis trar of that island, in the room of Griffin Curtis. E.q d- ceased. DONCASTER RACES. (BY EXPRESS.) vrt•ruir. SW:ti was tried last TuetliayJpOn the St. Leger Coc.•;c. with Barefoot, Equity, and Canteen, and found %N.:l:stir.: It is said he will not start, and any odds are offered against him. The anxiety and hopes of the sporting teen duriuz the almost unprecedented fluctuations of betting this thy. beggars all description. At tine time 8 to 1 was takyli Mustachio, and 43 to I offered against Altisidora ; subs:- quently 8 to I was taken on Altisitlora, and 18 to 1 was offered spinet Mnaachio. Amidst all Blow Yar:a;:ers Streatham and Jerry prts:rve their stations, and no:16 ty can shake them. The general cry is " IVhat will you 'a , " against the ti o blacks ?" (Streatham and Jerry ) The general betting will be found below. Sam Chaney rides Refortricr, and every rider of celebrity has been p t in requisition. _ _ _ rinsT DAY'S RACES. ...... 50 .... The town was never known to be full of company. The Grand stand, in its greatly improved stale, escitii‘l universal admiration ; nearly GOO tickets were issued to th: visitors. A bumper may he anticipated on Monday. Tht sport wss very . goo!, and the weather very favourahiL. The following is a correct statement: — Handicap Stakes of 20gs each. la. n. for ail ages, 2 yrs-olds ex cepted, with 201,-3 added by tine co:potation. Last male. 11 übscribers. Lord Fitzailliam's b. e. Whi .. kerando , by iVitisker, 3 yrs. Got. Gib. . ... . i Mr. T. 0. Powlett's br, e. Conductor, 4 yrs. Bst. 1111% - Duke of Lectr. gr. f. by Comult., I yrs. 7.t. 111 b. - - 3 Mr. Itus,ll', b. c. Atiriin. .1 yrs. it.:. :ilti. - - - 4 ..ir C. Monies b. f. Twinkle ;. - 11Valton, 3 Fri. Gat. :lb. . b 11 to Boa Whiakerandca ; 3 to 1 apt Cooductot ; sod 4to vat Abzon. Match Renato's. h. ft. fat. 2.1 b. each. St. Leger Court.. Mr. bmith's ch. e. tap. by Sonnet. 3 yrs. . - I Mr. Russell's b. c. llona‘.ut, by Orville. 3 yrs. . - a to 2 on Gap, who; rode by R. Jalinsonl wan cleverly. The Champagne Str.kes of ha gs. each, h. ft. for 2 yrs. old colts. Ott 31b., fillies, ',ld. Red House Inn. 12 sobs., the winna to g.. t six dozen of Champagne to the tlub. M. Watts's b. c. Memnon. by Whisker - - . 1 Lord Queensberry's b. c. the Alderman Lord ( Mind's b. c. by Walton. out of 'None - . 1 Lord Kelbume's ch. c. by ‘'iscimat . - . 4 Motutoo (rode by W. Scott) loot ground at starting. but. ty good bottom ar.d.awkeyship, recovered it, and woo by half a tre-.t!. ronninz the ground in 1 minute and 181 .m0nd....-5 to 4 aget hien. 5 to 2 2;st the Alderman. and 7 to 2 agit 4.ord Orford's. Match for 1011 r. h. 1. Bst. 21b. ea.li. St. Leger course Mr. Pores b. c. by Tramp - - - - 1 Sir .1. Ilyng's b. e. Edward, by Comas - - . 2 H. Edwards rode the Tramp colt. who woe cleverly. No betting, . Match for IWt)gr. h. ft. St. Leger cour.e. Sri. flyna's bl. 1. TrAg.. .y. by Smolensk°, 3 yrs, Du. - 1 Sir. Wyrill's b. e. 31arqui., by ('onus, 3 rrs.Bit. 31b. - .1: Six to tire on Trogrdy. Won easy. Match for f.O tors. Three-quarters of a mile. 1, , r,1 Norman:it's Ir. h. Cornet, by Governor. aged s.t. 71b. 1 Mr. W. Fox's Hapsm, aged. S.t. 1 dlb. . . . :: Two to one n Corte:. who w-et cagy. Match far .1t 0.0 v%. Ite.t.uoore . 31r. Ruotters ro. h. I.certllo..l lir. 013, mowed forw 31;:ou - 4;;Wbe - ,;!:Leger. 4 yrs BETTING ON TILE - 7c SAT TASTES ST. LEtIFII. 1711 DAV N/GIIT, if O . CLUCIL 30 to I apt Tarantles :IJ w I apt Helmut ~ m to i eget Blue 13-td. 30 to 1 apt Canteen 33 to I agat Eleelniet .1 40 to I apt Alfred 50 to I apt Trails So to 1 apt Oswe:ry 9 en 2 apt Brutandorf 7 so I apt t4treathant to 1 apt Jerry 14 to 1 apt :thstachto IK tu 1 apt AltisiOna 18 to 1 apt Equity '2O to 1 apt Iloryathenee 2'2 to 1 agst °mend 23 to 1 az.: CaJt:. AL the :acre c;lds sem tau. t i z J L