The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1824-08-06 00:00:00

PRICES OF BRITISH Dank Stock Mao Acct. 9 pee Cent Reduced 94 92j 3 per COIL. Cone. 94 f Ditto Acct. 92j 44er Cent.Aseentrd 101} lOW j New 4 per Cent. 1061 I 34 per Cent. 1011 KAU Stock nee Bonds 78 79 73 79 pen Mao Acct. TOCKS YESTERDA Y. Long Ann. 23 South Sea Stock South Si. Old Annuities South Sas New Annetitiss Ez.Bilis,2d. 1.8801.38 38 pm 58•1. 48 42 pin Ditto, Small 37 41 psi Ditto, 1 jd. lON. 38 4.1 pin Ditto, 5801. 38 18 pot Ditto, Sms/1 17 a pm Lottery Tickets I% 19s. PRICES OF FOREItIN • Austrian Ronda 231 3 1 Ditto Acct. Buenos Ayres Scrip II pot Ditto Aim Chilton BonAt Ditto Acct. 77 Celowir. Bonds 261 11 Ditto Acrt. Ditto ikrip 41 die Ditto Acct. 41 4 1 die Mandl BoadtPitl 4 Ditto MIAs 8111100 tirook Scrip Ditto Acet. liesicon Banda RN 111 13 Ditto Acct. ` Bonds 3 21 31 21 Neapolitan G6 1 Ditto Acct. MOCKS YESTERDAY. Pcrurian Bonds Ditto SAcct. erie 17 17 II dis Ditto die Portuguese Bonds 86i 1 Ditto Acct. Stif Prussian Bonds 98 71 Ditto Bonds 119221 int i Russian Bonds 041 DittoActt. 1 Span. Cons. 21i Ditto Acct. Ditto 610 Bonds Ditto Coss. (1822) Ditto Acct. French Rents.* 99E 98E We. 99E Exchange 961. 20e. Ditto Scrip Ditto Acct. 10i 11 pat 4_ , tettfolt, WOO._ THEATRE RnYAI„ HAYMARKET. Thls Evening, FRIDAY, MINOR R. will be porforroad LOYXRR' if.?UARRIELS. Caries. Xr. Johnson; Sancho, Mr. Wert l L• 000,11, MtS.W. Cliebed Jaelntba. Mrs. Gibbs. After whleb SWF.RTIIEARTS AND Admiral Franklyn. Mr. Wllltatne; Charles. Mr. Iknarolrli. Per. Marrow; lIPly Laekaday. Mr. Liston. Zugonla, Mrs. Cbattatley; Laura. Madame WO; SUAILII. Mrs. Garrlek. To, conclude with TWO STRINGS TO YoUR ROW. Lararlllo. Mr. Lbst,n ; D ,nna Clara, M s Vestrts. To ototrow, 1 we've Precisely, Love In a Tillage, and lulling No Kantor. DILEATRE ROY.4L, ENGLISH OPERA-HOUSE, STRAND. Evening. 'RI D FREIIDAY. AuR SC uICTn A. W N be Perfumed 7.; Dr. HE SEVE.NTII BULLET Kuno , . Mr. Part/ey ; Carta'', Mr. Bennett: Rudolph. Mr. Realm; Malan. Mr. Taykurc; Zandel, Mr. T. P. Cooke. Agues, MIAs Noel; Ann, Miss rove y. After which time) a new Musical Entertainment. called THE RKIGN or TWELVE llotatq. rleall a pb. Mr. Hartley; ?matte. Mr. reartnan; Chekour, Mr. W. Pr m. 7orahle, MIAs Henry; NOU7III‘ Ml,. Kelly. To-sorrow, her I- re:a...huts. NEW SURREY TIIEATRE. TRU Lvenlng, FRIDAY, Atiguat G. will be presented a WV Melo.Drarna. railed TIIK ORPHAN OF VIC PYRENEES; or. 'IIIK SICII.IOI QUEEN. After which • tiv-.• Romantic IWrio.Conalc Piece. celled ItAJtOUN ; or. Tim ARAB OP TIIF. tWaERT. LA the course of the evening a favourite Sono by Mr. To conclude with • Comic Pantomime. called /AIIIIIIIW PARADISC; Or. HARLCQUIN PLOCUMBOY. R0Y.41, I:AIIDENS, VAIIXIIALL. This EvertingSP. F LE RI NODID %V. A GALA upust FETE R. there will be A (I!tuter the oweelal Patronage of hla leafy), With a constant succession of Amusements form light till Twelve n'tlock ; Crraruttlng of II ;rand Coneert of Vocal and Instrumental Moyle. In which w3II he :o:rodured • Grand !tattle Slatfonla. ounposed by Mr. Hooke. and the new p.pular Overture to Der Frelnchuts i the sur , prlstnit Performane , of the French Juggler, which have met the approbation of neatly all Europe. 'I be new Pantomime: new Per t...l:man 'e of the rulvired rantoerlnl; Tight and Slack Rope; new I:44ancrarnas: thr e rieortA Slonleal Tempe will be eahlbited: Fire works: terrific An., 0 of the young Attlerlemt. &c. ire. 11,. ore open at Seven. Concert co • nences at Eight. Admission :Is. Rd. *a* la enniequenec of repotted wolleltat lons to resume the favourite Billet of 'Ow ChL. one Weidlog. the Proprietors respect Rely announce feat It w:;1 hr performed for a few nights alternately with the grand Dow Pantomime. Tbs Barstow Pr re commenced rublishing yestereay morning at a quarter put bye o'clock. LONDON, FRIDAY, AcousT 6, 1821. By the Frankfurt Papers we learn from licnnanstadt, that the Sultan has at last issued his Finnan to the Ilospo :kr of Wallachia for the abandonment of that province to the Russian authorities. T. the zealous crusaders of the radical pc/suasion, who have been offering up their prayers fur the 'wising of the cross above the crescent, this must be r•. oat gratif)icg titliitge. For ourselves, we are not in such estacies as might be expected on this joyful occasion of the triumph of Christianity over Paganism, as we look upon the bearers of the cross and the disciples of Mahomct, in this instance, as much on a par, both as to morals and ci vilisation, and cannot find in our heart to rejoice at any s.:czesa that places the grasping power of Russia one step nearer the Bosphorus. The hest which we experienced here for some days, about the middle of last month, has been felt much more seve.ely out the Continent; and it appears that the storm which we lately mentioned as doing so much hatm has been much more extensive in its influence than was at first supposed. At Cadiz, the drought and heat have been so extensive, and of such long continuance, that yellow fever is hourly expected to make its appearance among the garri son, which, with the camp followers, have crowded the ei:y to a greater extent than usual. The French have taken every means which the intimate knowledge their SI VW:: possess of medical police can suggest, to avert and resetigste the evil, by cleaning the common sewers, and lidding the town of daughter-houses, and other nuisances. This is so far good, but if the disease fairly makes its way it:to the city, it will do more mischief to the French army in one week, than the whole patriot force did since they entered Spain. . It appears from the Italian papers received yesterday, that the heat in Italy has been excessive. On the 14(11 ult. the thermometer at Rome had risen to 28 0 Reaumur. At Bologna, on the 16th, the heat was greater than has been (*served since 1784, the thermometer of Reamnur, an the Observatory, being at 318 on• line (109-4 , of Fahrenheit). It has been found necessary to appoint Commissioners to inquire into the state of education in Ila LA ND, and to ascertain how far the schools existing for that purpose promote the objects for which they were designed. The individuals appointed to this important investigation are every way fitted to the task ; but, in the present condition of the lower classes in the Lister kingdom, we are not very sanguine as to the benefits to be expected from what is called "education," in the usual acceptation of that very ve4ue and indefinite term. We have no objection to the itipiry into the subject which Government has thought it • espedie3t to set on foot; the design is laudable, and the' result cannot fail to be useful. We apprehend, however,' that it seta not Only discover how little has been done, but how little ern he done towards that very desirable cud. We do not here mean to lw under:total iltaking of that education which consists in enabling the ragged children of the 'allowing classes to read worth of two or throe syl lables, to cast up units and tens, and to write joining hand; all this is useful enough in its way, but to speak of it as education, is to talk without any distinct meaning; fur any practical purposes these materials arc worth no thing, as training the mind to useful reflection, and enabling it to form for itself those principles of conduct which are to be the guide and government of the pupils in after life, and to make them good and honest membeis of the commu nity. Those whose lot is lahour, whose every hour is occupied with providing themselves, and that but scantily, with the means of aubellitionee, and u hose children, of both sexes, bare no other prospect than that of toiling t u in the same vault, struggling with the same difficulties, and suffering the same privations ; what C3ll the interference of the Le gislature do, in the way df intellectual advancement, to be- lags so situated ? It sounds well to talk of givfng the children of the poor the means of acquiring moral instruc tion ; and if this were done, it would be so far well : but lir is not, nor can it be, on the principle and in the manna in which the schools for their education are at present con ducted. That as much, or nearly as much, is done, as can be done, we admit ; all that we except against is, the over rating: the benefit imparted to society, and while look ing to this u the means of kneeing crime, we neglect to remove the real calms which daily and hcurly increase it. We live in an artificial state of society, a state which throws obstacles without end in the way of improvement, both moral and political. In the schemes, whether of wealth or poverty—and we have both—it is next to impos sible so to form those who move in either sphere, as that they should answer rationally the end of their being, or I make either themselves or others happy. Man is the creature of circumstances ; he may commit doctrines and rules, and principles to memory, but the poor, and the off spring of the poor, will be an easy prey to vice, from the very necessities of their condition. But ought the pub it will be asked, to take no superintending care of the people ? For the present we will only remark, that great fallacy lurks in these terms, " the public," and " the people," as connected with the question of the education of the lower orders. But the question is an important one, and we shall take an early opportunity of offering our sen timents fully upon it, convinced that there is no subject upon which there is more, mistake afloat, and with refer ence to which our efforts, whether in Ireland or England, have been hitherto more fatally misdirected. Yesterday morning the Earl of Liverpool and Mr. Secre tary Canning arrived in London, front the seat of the for mer, at Coombe Wood, near Kingston, Surrey. Both the Ministers were closely engaged in official business dur ing the clay. Mr. Secretary Canning transacted business yesterday at the Foreign Office. Yesterday Mr. Hutted°, the Colombian Minister, transacted business at the Foreign Office for a considera ble time. Yesterdey - morning the Chancellor of the Exchequer ar rived in town from his visit to Emily Marchioness of lAM duntlcrry, at North Cray, Kent. The Chancellor trans acted business with Mr. Secretary Canning at the Foreign Office :or some time. In the evenini the Right lion. Gentleman left town to meet Lady Sara Robinson, on a visit to Lady Buckinghamshire ' near Charlton, Kent. • L.tters from Italy say, that her Majesty the Duchess of Parma arrived at Palermo on the 6th ult. and was received with the honours due to her rank. Yesterday we received the Frankfort Papers to the 29th ult. One of them contains an Ordonnance of the Grand Duchy of Batten, relative to the Clergy of the Evangelical, Church, who are charged with neglecting the important duties of Christianity, and even disputing them in their sermons. They arc therefore charged in future to teach the Gospel as it is to be deduced hem the Bible, and not to impeach the credibility of the miracles in the New 'Testament. A private letter from Madrid, dated July 26, says-- "We are here all military bustle. The Minister of War leas given notice that Madrid will, in the course of a month, be garrisoned by 10,000 Spanish troops ; anent is gene rally rumo u red, that the French will speedily retire from all the towns which they occupy in Spain, except Cadiz, Pampeluna, Barcelona, and the other important fortresses. The recruiting goes on everywhere with activity ; but such is the dread that this levy it intended for South America, that the recruits desert in considerable numbers. There are several English and French speculators here, who are endeavouritie, to manage a new Loan, and to persuade the King to guarantee the Loans of the Cort•s. Ile declares that he will never do this, whilst he can get bread and water. According to letters from Madrid, the negociationa with the Spanish Ministry, for a new loan, had been broken off. King Ferdinand, it is said, had acceded to the preliminary of a i l tiriliAol recognition of the loans in the Corte,. Hav ing gained this point, the capitalists suggested that his Majesty should strengthen his credit still farther by ac knowledging the independence of the Spanish Americas ; but as this would be to sacrifice the principal object for which the money was wanted, there was of course an end to the treaty. The report of the speiely re-establishment of the Inquisition is revived at Madrid. New regulations have been adopted with regard to medical practitioners, by which those known for or suspected of Constitutional sen ' timents are be (seine!, el from the exercise of their profes sion and reduced to misery. By a decree of the 10th ult. none of the suspected cmplaycr are to draw any portion of their salaries until they have undergone the process of purification, and obtained a certificate of their having done so. The effect of this measure has been to consign many families to absolute pauperism. The letters from Malta by the Marquis of Salisbury packet state, that the Marquis of Hastings had commenced his administration by adding 50 per cent. to the duties on foreign corn, and by ordering the Italian refugees to leave the island. By the operation of the former measure, the trade in corn will be entirely restricted to the produce of Egypt. Several vessels with wheat from Sicily had re turned without breaking bulk. One of the letters says— " This measure has shaken the popularity of our new Go vernor. It has been very hastily determined upon, with a view to assist the landed proprietors, who have been loudly complaining. 'The Cove 1111 l tent have in deposit more than 30,000 saints of' Egyptian wheat, which they will thus be enabled to sell." Extract of a letter from Captain James Loader, of the brig Turners, dated Cape Coast Roads, June 1, Is°4, ad dressed to his owners:—" The war we are waging against the Ashantee nation has proved very disastrous. The country round our forts is in a dreadful state fur want of proyisions. Thousands have fallen from the sword, but tens of thousands must perish from famine. Beef is now sixteen guineas a tierce at Cape Coast; and flour or bread is not to be had for mom y. We are as badly off as pos sible : the season is carrying oft' daily seven or tight of the white troops, and there is not more than fifty, of upwards of three hundred which I found here, remaining. The enemy's camp is very near the town, and this day we ex pect an attack. IThat will become of this devoted place God only knows." Private letters from Calcutta mention, that a force, under Colonel Bowen, in an attempt to storm a stockade, was twice repulsed, and in the evening had to retire with the loss of if.° killed and wounded. The following casualties are int n timed : Irrth Itegitneut (Native Infantry). Lieutenant Armatrontr. ; Colonel Bowen, severely wounded ; Earign Harberto ditto, lust 1 21 Ditto, Captain Johnston, severely wounded. The first importation of copper from Colombia has taken glare at Liverpool within the last few days, a small parcel of to tons having arrived there in the Sylph, from Puerto Cabello. Amongst the passengers on board the Stanmer packet, which arrived yistoilay front Lisbon, were—The Right Honourable Lord It.resford, Marcus It! resford, Esq. and Lieutenant Thomas E. Iligge; Senors Francisco Diaz, and Alonzo Maria liarrantes, also came as passrngers. The arrival of Lord Iteresford was expect( Al by the packet, as private letters . receivt di some days since Nt3fril that his Lordship was about to leave Lisbon, being completely dis guestot at the proceedings there. Prospectuses have be.-n ',soca by the Committee ap pointed by a meeting held at the Brit:sh Coffee-house, to establish a joint stock company in London with 2,000,0001. of capital, to pursue by means of branch establishments the trade of banking in Ireland, which by an arrange ment made by the Jkotk of Ireland two or three years ago, and by a !went act of Parlianunt, is permitted to such companies. A meeting of Lieutenancy was held at Omar on Tues dv, upon which occasion a dinner was given to the Earl ,of haw, tlw Lord Lieutenant, by the Dcputy Liente nants. This mark of respect was paid to his Lordship on the occasion of his assuming the functii , us of his Majesty's Lieutenant of the county, on his rec,iit elevation to that high dignity. A subscription has been proceeded in to a c , nsiderable ettent. for a portrait of his Lordship, to be placed in the County POETR r SONNET. TFrom the Jam Pall Masasisel When widen Pluebus, rising in the west, Astounds the orient with his evening beam— When ring.doves coo beneath the ocean stream, And Bounders chaum,, high perched in leafy nest— When tiger linked with lambkins all-a-breast, Walk arm in arm, symphonious, down the Strand— While the hionhombrian lion from his stand Wags his glad tail to view the union blest— When round thy aides, 0 Monument, the vine Clasps its close folds with duelers buddieg bright— When Thames' tide, changed into purple wine, Chem red-nosed bibbers with the generous sight— Theri l Tailor dear, I'll pay this bill of thine, Which to the mean time serves my pipe to light. 8. T. C. FASHIONABLE INTELLIGENCE. Count and Countess Lieven entertained a select party at dinner yesterday, at Ashburnham House, Dover-street. Lord Melbourne entertained the Earl and Countesa Cowper, and • party of friends, at dinner yesterday, at hie house, Whitehall. The Duke of Clarence and Captain Charles Fox left town yes terday, for Bushy Park. 1 The Dowager duchess of Rutland will leave town this day, for Richmond, for a few days. lord Nugent arrived in town on Wednesday, from his seat, Lilleys, Bucks. The Earl of Besborough left town yesterday, for the Isle of Wight. Departures from Warren's Hotel, Regent-stmt :—Lord Wm. Russell, and his son the Hon. Wm. Russell, for Scotland; Rev. Dr. and Miss Sloven, on a tout; and Mr. and Mrs. Schofield, for the Continent. H. G. Ward, Esq. has arrived at Blake's Hotel, Jermyn-street, from his seat in Bucks. Mr. and Lady Jane Peel have left Fulham House, for Brussels. John Muria, Em. and George Stapleton, Esq. have left the London Hotel, Albemarle-street, for their seat, Rudford, Ply mouth. Mrs. and Miss Rice hate left the Pulteney Hotel, Albemarle street, for their seat, near Dover. Departures from Thomas's Hotel, Berkeley-square :--Captain Gamier, 15th Hussars, for Ireland; and Robert Oliver, Esq. and J. Catin, Esq. for Cheltenham. Arrivals at Kirkham's Hotel, Lower Brook-strect: —Countess of Galloway, Mrs. Dames, and Charles Aleynell, Esq. front Tun bridge Wells ; and Mr. and Mrs. Lewis, from a tour. Departure: J. Al .eta, Esq. for Rath. Arrivals at Mivart's Hotel, frown Brookistreet :—Mrs. Vm. Butterworth Bayley and family, from (Alcune ; Mrs. and the Misses Crampton, from Tunbridge Wells t and Mrs. King, from Cheltenham. Departures:--W. burley. Esq. for Prighton ; Sir Hedwortb Williatnson, fur Bognor; and E. T. Foley, Esq. for Brighton. LORD CHESTERFIELD. When Lord Chesterfield arrived in Ireland, as Lord Lieutenant, all the Catholic places of worship were closed. A Mr. Fitzgerald saying luau in the obscure garret of a condemned house, an illumine& crowd had assembled, and the Sour giving way, the officiating priest, with many of his Sock, were buried in the ruins, and the greavr number were maimed or wounded. Lord Chesterfield, horror struck at the event, ordered that all the chapels in the capital should be opened on St. Patrick's day, and they have never since been closed. A zealous Protestant, thinking to pay his court to the Lord Lieutenant, came to inform him that one of his coachmen was a Roman Catholic, and went privately to mass. " Does he, indeed?" said his Lordship; " then I shall take care that he never drives me there. "—Chester ,flelds lifenwirs. The Dishcp of Waterford relates that the vice -treasurer, Mr. Gardiner, a man of good char act.:r and considerable fortune, waited upon Lord Chesterfield ore morning, and in a great fright told him that lie was assured, upon gad authority, that the people in the province of Connaught were actually rising ; upon which the Viceroy locked at his watch, and with great composure answered him, " It is nine o'clock and time for them to rise ; I believe, there-' fore, that your news is true." This sys. , m of alarm, be it observed, continut s in all its vigour to the present clay ; and the actual Viceroy has to withstand the falsehood of ' the designing and the credulity of the nervous, full as much as any of his Fed, et. s•wi J.—A - cry Monthly Magazine MINES. In looking over the newspapers recently received frcm Mexico, we perceive public attention there much drawn towards the mines of that country, in consequence of British capital being about to bet mployed in working them. It is an article in the code of mining i„,ws, that in the event of any mining prop:ietor being unable, for a certain period, to continue working his mine, any citizen of M-xico, who can show that he has the means of supplying funds for the purpose, may denounce that mine, by giving certain notices to the competent authorities, and so become the prorrietor of it. The object of this regulation evidently was to pre vent the mineral resources of the country being kept in an unproductive condition, from the indoh nce or incompe tency of their proprietors; but it never could have been in tended to apply to a state of political revolution or looti!ity, when circumstances quite beyond the controul of there persons might deprive them of the means of continuing their accustomed pursuits. Many of the mine owners of Mexico have he. n placed in this latter position. Giving themselves up entirely to the exertions me:nary for the establish ment of the independence cf their country, they have, fur many years, been wholly deprived of all income from their mining property, and they now Lind themselves without ca pital to put it again in motion. In such circumstances there have not been wanting, it appears, individuals who have come forward to denounce some of these mines, and so to endeavour to obtain possession of them. We are glad to see that these attempts arc not likely to receive any sanc tion from the Erglish adventurers. Mr. Mornay, an Eng lishman, who went out fur some Lousy s in London on the business of the mines, has published a lctt T in the Sot, in which he says that he will enter into no treaty for supply ing capital to any of the newly denonnc:A mines, whatever advantageous terms may be offered. In this he has been followed by Mr. Alaman, the agent of the united Mexican Company, who has published a similar declaration in the newspapers. This is a considerate and an honeurable pro reeding, aril, we doubt not, will be followed by all Parties who may be similarly circumstanced.—Cuaricr. On Sunday last Mr. Price, the American manager, accompanied by Miss L. Kelly, and the other perl'ormers whom Sac had engaged, embarked at Liverpool on Leard the packet-ship Pacific, and sailed for New York. The high contracting parties in a late snatch of some no toriety in the theatrical world, arc passing the honeymoon with great eclat at Dover ; the fair bride excites grist ad miration among the visitors of that ancient sea-port. Mrs. Siddons, accompanied by the elegant daughter of the late Tate Wilkinson, is also enjoying the sea-breezes in the Same spot. Pt a rreTION or osr n.—Mr. Kean appeared at Dublin on Monday night, fur the first time this season, in - his favourite character of Richard the Third. On his en trance he was greeted with long, loud, and evidehtly very hearty applause. This be acknowledged with mute, yet Gov; nt gratitude. In the scene with Lady Anne, a rather singular circumstance occurred in that particular part +slim! Richard exclaims, " Oh ! divine perfection of a woman :"—A lady in the pit, convinced, no doubt, that , there was nothing divine or perfect in woman at al (which, I by-the-by, we to:e leave to deny), ejaculated her surprise in so very audible a tone as to be heard throughout the home. This caused general laughter, in which the Lily j o i ne d. an d mook iar a rily ;:topped the pA.formance—but att1.41601) was SOOll restored 1:y tip• inimitable exhibition of that encroaching humility by which Richard woks him-, self, not oily into the good graces of Lady Anne, but also into personal exaltation.—Dadin Paper. • 'Mr. l'lamer is engaged to lead the grand Inn ;ical festi ea, at Ir . l , lref alter next month. We are happy to I—urn that the Earl of Ecremont is • nearly recover - Al from the ell'ects of his late accident: his Lordship is at Petworth. Great regret was express d at his Lordship's unavoidable absence from our races.— , Bri:gd,,n Gazette. The celebrated Mrs. Mary Ann Clarke, who has been residing in ItrLbton for the two er three months, has just lilt ; while there she occupied a house on the Grand Parade. - 111r204:onnt 11 is to reel lye a rtzblie dinner at Wexford during the Assiv-s, Sit Thomas Ettuonde, Batt. in the chair.—L& l'apet FRENCH PAPERS. The Quntidienie of Monday, under the head of "Morn ing 13uHain—Monday, seven o'clock;' communicates the following articles of intelligence : (PRIVATE CORRESPONDENCE.) _ AUGSBURG, JULY rm. The Hanoverian Cabinet has received despatches, Meting that bis Britannic Majesty has renounced, fur this year, his intention of visiting his Hanoverian dominions. It Is affirmed that the meature of liberating States of the second coder, such as Sweden, Denmark, Naples, and Sardinia, from the humiliating obligation of paying annual tribute to the Regencies of Algiers and Tulin, was strenuously discussed in the Congress of Johannisberg. Austria has charged herself with the negoeiation with the Ottoman Porte, seeing that her navy being the weakest, it would be impossible for her to eh:l)d her flag from the insults of the Barbary Powers in the Mediterranean. The Ottoman Porte has announced, by the Reis Effendi, that it has given orders for the evacuation of Wallachia; but that it cannot consent to the evacuation of Moldavia, because this principality, being a frontier of Russia, became the refuge of the discontented who disturbed the State. The Note to this effect, which was corn. municated to the Ministers of France, England, and Austria. has been seat by Lad Strangford to M. Nesselrode, at St. Petenburgh. Our private advice, state, that the Porte also requires that Russia shall evacuate the places which she holds in Asia. - MADNID, JULY 21. General Quesada takes the command of New Castile. Baskets is nominated Governor of Madrid. The disgrace of M. Cruz Mi nister of War, is not so complete as that of M. Walla; he h as ob tained the command of the Balearic Isles. The Spanish army is daily advancing in its organization : a Decree of the Minister of War announces that in the month of August ten thousand Spanish troops will form the garrison of Madrid. Several regiments of Royal militia are on their march to the capital. The conscription makes steady progress. JULY 21 (BY AN EITINAORTMTARV CANVETANCE.) A courier from Lisbon has just arrived in Madrid, with import. ant despatches, which have induced the meeting of all the Foreign Ministers at the residence of the Austrian Ambassador. The ob ject is the late events In Portugal ; but nothing positive has yet transpired. .ESTER . . FRENCH PAPERS. OfPORD CIRCUIT. r i , , —..... —..0. . . The Quntidiernie of Monday, under the head of „ Morn- Th vi i. o esee ßCE:T eitedfi E: prihiez A eam SS gr:7J ES, ine W terest,sni s , D AlTr x : r anAL • dw o z • Doso i .Ae , Lat A ri.y va a : B::elack Bullttin—Monday, seven &cloak," communicates the - :, [lowing articles of intelligence :--- (PRIVATE CORIESPONDENCE.) SL AN D ER-.EMETIC, ro w' s ' : o fi f lied ladies ri intr i s Plair ti ts : --74‘ :„ --16 .' AUOKRURCI, JULY 29. a great many mac t h an tniadhs.awnies.erei;euanianlld(edTatanna,yanliitlieanglaiorfttterlethafeilepiterhktnieneod7o:::. • , The Hanoverian Cabinet has received despatches, stating that his :2:iya except : oor ose 7.. ....„ : r oz co an u d . the l. Rennie Majesty has renounced, fur this year, his intention of Sting his Hanoverian dominions. It Is affirmed that the measure of liberating States of the second saw ; at nine o clock the crowd win so great hat the Judge la (pun t with a great deal of difficulty a pan:Le ler, such as Sweden, Denmark, Naples, and Sardinia, from the miliating obligation of paying annual tribute to the Regencies of of th e Court t' armed . we e,,, Igiers and Tunis, was strenuously discussed in the Congress . of made for hi s Lor d ship , and he took his ant, when a d .* 's hanniaberg. Austria has charged herself with the negotiation with not get in.to. took I e • whether this case should be called on, ot whether the e Ottoman Porte, seeing that her navy being the weakest, ithumus' - mid be impossible for her to de : rod her flag from the insults of, ladiefs ac hou ' ld be amused by the trial of a bankruptcy case ; less, e Barbary Powers in the Mediterranean . , • ever, his Lordship directed that this case should proceed e t . Mr. Bellanly was calling the Special Jury, a slight flight of The Ottoman Porte has announced, by the Reis Effendi, that it was reared on the outside of one of the windows of tlie Co .- • tilt .. a given orders for the evacuation of Wallachia; but that it cannot the top of which an elderly gentleman, we believe one of the ah . eau nsent to the evacuation of Moldavia, because this principality , was Court 04 ing a frontier of Russia, became the refuge of the so disturbed the State. The Note to this effect, which was corn. gistrates, tosik his seat to hear the trial, and yet escaped the se tae , unlcated to the Ministers of France, England, and Austria. has Die appearance excited much laughter. boon eta be was j u i ced en seat by Lad Strangford to M. Nesselrode, at St. Petenburgh. by Colonel Wemys and Major Bunn. i . Our private advice, state, that the Porte also requires that Russia Seven Special Jurors answered, but • tales being pr a y e d . s e 1 . all evacuate the places which she holds in Asia. Common Jurors were called, and the case proceeded. I' Mr. JARVIS stated, that this was an action brought by g MADRID, JULY 21. Pierpoltit, an eminent surgeon in the city of W '' OrfOSler, vs", General Qumndit takes the ettem w and of New " wile * B e uteees the defendant, a lady of considerable fortune, borne in Coll e t t . e een, which is also in the city of Worcester, and the acq ' oe L nominated Governor of Madrid. The disgrace of M. Cruz Mi- ster of War, is not so complete as that of 311. Walla ;he h at ob- Caught in vindication of the character of the plait tiff, who' s e e l b b een ad m a „d ttac ical ked tre. by tm t n e t d o e f fe h n er da: is t, ter w , h a o isd ha y d n e i hz i eed liaac him ., m s . d lt s ined die command of the Balearic Isles. The Spanish army is tidy advancing in its organization : a Decree of the Minister of defendant particularly charged that the plaintiff hail, from Irani ;az announces that in the month of August ten thousand Spanish sops will form the garrison of Madrid. Several regiments oft skill, improperly admi nistered an emetic to Mrs. Isaac, ughl ..,. defendant had pleaded the general issue, by 'which the defeedar.t oyal militia are on their march to the capital. The conscription cakes steady progress. JULY ZL did not mern to deny the speaking of the words. for in her who ' Urdu pleas she justifies them as true, but by this she meant to put dwell*. (nr AN ExTRAORDTVARV CrINVEYANCE.) tiff on the proof of the exact words and ot the circumstanc es le A courier front Lisbon has just arrived in Madrid, with import. which they were spoken ; and he would paint out to them that s it one of the pleas the defendant alleged that the plaintiff so until. nt despatches, which have induced the meeting of all the Foreign linisters at the residence of the Austrian Ambassador. The ob- fully and improperly administered an emetic to Mrs. bases test :et is the late events in Portugal ; but nothing positive has yet her life was endangered by it. Now this plea was put on the m, ' e( anspired. . 1 a year after the 'peaking of the words, and therefore he demardel on the part of the plaintiff, that the defendant should title, pro, 1 YELLOW FEVER IN SPAIN. by witnesses the truth of the words, or be found by the venues ot t Jury to be a wilful calumniator of a most respectable profnared ---sonlins-- man. Dr. Pierpoint was both a physician and a surgeon ;te The following is an extract of a private letter, which besides being a member of the College of Surgeons, he had 13; a was dip a lo i nt id a y fr o om f co o n n sid e r o v f b t; e te lf !i r e t o u t rt e e b ro t r i , ,i. c ets ._n i !eq ties.. e.nc :l e liss oi t nl h lut e ; i L ,.. 4 re have this morning received from Cadiz. We trust ur correspondent's apprehensions will not be realised : regard a lady named hec er had Dr. Pierpeint, she fire es e " Cadiz, July 2*. on the late Mrs. Isaacs to request the plaintiff a services; ar e t, •' perhaps there is no disease more alarming in its approach, accordingly atteralcd her ; and the prescriptions given by h im set all in Court ; and as this was a question of professional ch e r eee tore fatal In its consequences, nor one that has excited deeper those prescriptions would lac shewn to the eminent medical vie. • Iterest and speculanua among medical men, than the yellow era. men row in Court. Arta some days attendance, that is frost :k " Whether this fever, or epidemic of Andalusia, is imported 15th of May to the 2lhlt, the lady got so much rcceverto u tom the coasts of Africa, or brought from the far distant and to make a visit at Sir Anthony Lea-lie:es ; there she did new ickly shores of America, or generated at borne, through the agency muc h atten d to regnien, aid she sent for the doctor, and da.ag f known or unknown causes, acting upon peculiar locality, it is him to give Ii r as emetic, which site said she had bete qt. ow the sulject of gloomy speculation among the French troops of habit of taking; but that threw ordered by her former phys i', his garrison. Dr. Woodgate, had uo good effict. Dr. Pierpoint ordered I: : . •`Spaniards who have lived to experience several visits of this very innocent emetic, which had so perfect an effect that he shoo estructive malady, say that we are almost certain to bare it in prove that Mrs. Isaacs said she felt quite in heaven (langhtue. ;edit this season, and that appearances and circumstances, which Mrs. Isaac's, however, got so much better as to be tempted to pl :enendly usher in this acourge of mankind, sheolir predict its ',visit to a lady of the name of Lucas. This too much Wigan! be ; wful approach. The sprieg of this year has been unusually dry, and instead of Dr. Pierpoint being called in, Da Malden wassestlr, rich a continual prevalence of easterly winds, and for upwards of in consequence, it was to be believed, of some dislike that the dife...O. wo months we have had no rain ; consequently fresh vegetables ant had eonceised against the plaintiff: It would sneer that Sin re not only scarce, but of bad quality ; end I believe all physi- Clifton, a lady who was the wife of Mr. Clifton, the Registrar cite: ians alto have treated of the yellow fever, allow that a particular diocese, called on Mrs. Isaacs, and saw el iss Shapland, s.kisaidee onstitution of the atmosphere, and a scarcity of water anti of fresh was sorry Mrs. Isaacs had called on the plaintiff in her absence, fit egctables, pre-dispose the ta utly to the action of morbilic matter, she was afraid that he would be the death of her. A few days she, 1 ['he Freech, as they are more fearful and apprehensive than the Miss Shapland sent for Mrs. Clifton, to see Mrs. Isaacs. wiei lathes, are taking all possible precaution to prevent its introduce she d:d ' . and on her return down stairs, Mon Shapasi ion from foreign shores, to vfliect which they subject all vessels said, a Hu my sister mentioned the Pierpoint bushiest? ,Dining from the Levant and America to the most rigorous qua- Did you ever hear of such a thing as the giving tie . antine. " The French Authorities have also taken the Police of the City emetic, a great fool as he is—an ideot ;he is not fit to be mud, order their direction, and the slaughter-house was ordered to be and it is a mercy that she did not die at the time." A lung errs. '• Winn ensued, in which Mrs. Clifton said, that Mrs. lasses ere" emoved some distance from town. The public hospitals, prisons, she haul been relieved l•y it. %'es, said Mist Shapland, bat nos ewers, and streets, have undergone a complete purgation, and very attention to cleanliness is ' , trimly observed, a circumstance to all lurk. Mrs. Clifton said, t 6 what does the Doctor say?" RM. ing Dr. Math n : why, said Miss Shapland, he says nothing; :t which the Spaniards have been little accustomed. •• The heat has now increased to a great extent, and these last he (the plaintiff) is the gee atest fool I ever saw ; he hardly keit me c his nur days the wean temperature, or average heat in the shade and right hand from his left. I hope my brother will nor mete I . n apartments where the sun never enters, and where fresh breezes for my Meter OM thing by inches under his hands. Dr. P cr. 7. i runt the sea are eiattinually blowing, exceeds 12 degrees of Fah. heard of these attacks on his professional character, and le e.i...: enheies thernionieter—wind easterly. This morning a change of on :qrs. Clifton, and after premising the proper observations eta , Nether was indicated ; the sky was early, with a !nifty lawmen, delicate situation of the parties, he asked her to explain w7ret • nd a heavy shower of rain actually fell in Cadiz, a circumstance was that passed, but the declined ; but Mrs. Clifton waited is 9:s rhich sehlem or never happens Shapland, and a in the month of July. 11 wed th at Dr. Pinpoint fat hurt at it, oe see Ipanish physicians any, that should the fever break out in Cadiz '-'-'e Miss Shapland said, st nonsense, and stuff; if he does rot i.',..te his season, nwill necessarily be very fatal, where there is • gar- why does not he pocket it ?" Mex. Isaacs died, and it was Jere?. expedient to open her body ; but lie would state this as sher•ie a ison of eight or 10,000 men, and an influx of petty merchants, of ladle raultemen, and pediere of all kinds, from various parts of France, lossible, on acconnt of the very great numbece. Mrs. lam number rti ',glowing the fortunes of the army, to nearly die same number, had honoured the Court with their ' , Tre eine of whom have passed this furious malady ; for it is a singular it appeared, had died of an inflammation of the intesare: . act, that one who recovers from this fever is art liable to a second under such circumstances, it will be clear that an emetic a to• nistercd on the 10th of April, could not have pr. duced irdlostaita ; etaek. Sonic physicians have found mercury to be a specific in of the acute kind, as this was, so late IA the month of Joe e .. he cure of yellow fever, and have given upwards of 2110 grains of which month the lady died. Dr. Pierpoint intended to how . alontel in the space of twenty-four hours; but if the patient re. brought his action before that lady's death ; but in conee3ennot revered nt the fever, I fear such treatment would subject him t -1:1-er .. ercesit I t brittle, life to other and grievous diseases . a coiiimunicatiun front Mr. lo sse s , r ite h k of tv Mrs. Isaacs was in a very dangerous state, he forbere any;--• " It is said here, that should the fever break out, the French ings; but no ant of explanation had been offered, sad die plc-.E mops will remove to the interior, and encamp near the Honda was obliged to bring his action for the vaidication of his thrum • Mountains, and only leave a small detachment of men in the he should call Drs. Itoragont and Christie of Cheltenham. It. 'era le of San Sebastian with three months' provisions, and all h Johnson of Itintiiiighant, all eminent physicians,: and alto set 1 nnummication to be cut off with the iultabitants. very eminent surgeons; trio their evidence it would ppm .. s „ The French squadron, consisting of the Sand Petri, three the treatment of Mrs. Isaacs win perfectle judicious, was he we lie • e rigates, and a sloop of war, arc to sail this night or to-morrow therefore ask exemplary damages at their hand& miming for Itrest ; but I have been assured that their intention is • y another visit to the Tagus. A conference now tas k place between the Couasel, Mader el o pa comp rant ise, the case however pew( ee eel. 2. It is impossible to give you an idea of the activity of the John Cruickshank rated—l ant secretary of Mansell,' •n;:er. e !tench troops. The Engineers and Artillery ore at work in all planers, and the different batteries, in place of being in a state of gra d uau. ds . Aberdeen (the c) lee:: in which Captain Dugahl Delve re ; I produce the plaintiff's dipl ei.a. hilapidation, will be put in:o the most effective repair." Cross.examitied.—The pore of this is eleven pounds. ' ___...._._ .__ _ lt was reed in Latin by - Mr. Bellamy (wile, we think, wore. 1 MEXICO. ashamed of his duty, as the whole court was laughing at it/ TM jury listened to it with great attention. • It began •• Neatness- _—........—. archi doetores ;" but we could not make out the rest, as the eret The following information was yesterday received at medical l at i n was ti er from intelligihie; but the reading of ova : ' . Lloyd's:— the signatures, "Jame. Keith," with the letters " S.S.P.D.LI EXTRACTS OP LETTERS FROM MEXICO, DATED MAY 19. 0.0. P." after it, preduced a finishing burst of laughter; a After stating the occupation of Lima by the Royalists, ° s '. • ' ffidignities letters no one elcalft".l See., which has been for some time before the public, it to guess Mr. C. but the last signatu:e being ' Grotge Glennie PT." Putia.i es raid, that encant the parish rest, Irv; , toes on—" General Bolivar was, it is stated, at Pasco, with the doctors celled in cavern:a. 4,000 Colombians, 3,000 Chilians, and 4,000 Peruvians. The plaintiff's diploma from the Ca:lege of Surgeons sat t:^ . lie sail, on learning the above intelligence, that as Lima read. was no point of military importance, its occupation by the Mrs. Clifton. a very elegant looking lady, was placed in t.. .. •. Spaniards, thromeli the treachery o f the Governor of Cal- nes a t. She stated, my christian Caine is Elizabeth Franc e: .71 s' bee. She appeared very much agitated, end was indus lao, would not induce him to change his plan of operations, which appears to be to make himself toaster of the richtas•,• with Mrs. Isaacs tied Miss Shapland ; I remember Mrs. • , . husband is registrar of the diocese of Worcester; I was ii :le I le inshire's • I called on her on n•y retire .•-•.• provinces of Upper Peru, from whence the Spaniardsdrew turning from 51r. . . , o of Slay; t` tt i , so much supplies, without troubling themselves much I 'd I h lite No site hid . been ill ; this_was shout the I.th saw Miss Shapland ; said was sorry to ear dra t . • ~ , t, i about the coast." was so ill; Miss She; !and said, it is very well you fees 1 The following is a translation of a Decree of Congress, c faro pening the Port of iluatulco, in the Pacific, to foreign ;e:-: alive, for your friend Mr. Pim/nine has nearly been the tier • her. I never was so angry as when I found he lied her. ca. ,. . , commerce firc.:— during my absence froin home. In atnint a couple o. e l • " 'rhe Sovereign Constituent Congress has decreed as follows, • viz. : Miss Shapland sent to say that Mrs. fence wished to Set ~; and I went to Mrs. 13.101% I saw her, and as 1 an • 'ha deed Sal . • '• Ist. The Port of Iluattilco on the come of the Pacific , in the turning down stairs I met Miss l" 1 , abs l , ' CI, • , ! s .' .1, • State of Oaxaca, is declared to be open to the National and Foreign sister mentioned the Pierpoint business? I said, en, c ' ,1'',,..'.. : C ,, mnieree of importation and exportation. said , did you ever hear of such a thing as his re. e • :...,_ 1 " 2d. The produce of the State, of Oaeaea, of every descrip- emetic, a . great fool and idete as he we b s,. he is n.tan,fitosto.b,-_uu„.: j; I Lion (excepting cochineal), which nutty be exported by the said port every thing he did f ur her was as ad as it p . 1 : - •-c,•__,, of Iluatulco, is to be free id eeport duty for the term of ten years, only a mercy that she did rot die on the spet,_a sa tte i t ,filfa .. ,„ : " 3d. A Custom-house will be established at the Port of Hua. emetic ; nothing was so likely to be her death. .1 . ,11 , ° et . , tulen, and Government will appoint one, two, or as many offieers , the emetic slid her good. (th, yes ; she aid, bat iter , , , 0 „ 1 . .%; to that estnblishment as may appear necessary for transacting the I i business belonging to it. I asked if the Doctor had said so 0 meant legtor el e , - , . , ~!,....., I said, no: lie does not say so; hut we all knew it is se. .',".• . management. I said I was astonished, for 1 else, a ' . 1 " The Supreme Executive Power will cause this decree tobe! friends think so, too; she is dying by incites from Mr. ri Fief'` . executed, printed, pnhlished, and circulated . v " Mexico, Mar I. 1124, in the Fourth Year of Independence, that his skill was attested by men of great eittieeec!.. n,' , 1 . "...e . . and the Third of Lite-rte. have heard so (tau but he does rot know his rig `.: hre :."-',.,... I (Sigoed) •• 11i oSE MARIA EA BRERA, President. left, and I will take good ewe that he never ente „ rs ., :it .. . , t , h , re . ';...,•, "J. EIAHIRIAGO , Deputy Sec. friend of mine if I can her it; I hope my b. e.... ?'',, , "M A lt. BA it ItA lit MA, Deputy See." him, ES lie is so enraged against hint, (113'. I rev':: ,', 1 7 . 5 7' 1 ‘,,:, 1 By the arrivals Yesterday from Mexico we have lethal on me and we had SIM' ronversa! ier, and the neat +l' 1 ......,,, consequences. She was dying by inches: Dente! Nil: .'....,.., of the 4th of June i'rotn the capital, and of the 10th from Miss Shapland, and told her that Slr. Pterpeite het! clil' : "';i.,.l I elle: . • I the coast. The former state that, with the exception of make inquiries. I told her that Ice lied asked me ~ .. tkeeti.the ti in at ha C •:.••• t %; the plots in favour of lturbide, every thing goes on pros- heard them express . aey ( . . . ~ . .t t, i , .•,.; . a perouely. These plots are, however, by no means insigni- whether they (-implanted of any theiz in r.v.i. i. . .. he was exceedingly hurt at Vie m inter in whi . h he was u. . • • .3. ticant. Nineteen p, riots, some of them of consequence, an d hi s li ve lih oo d ilefientive on his nietheel repete 0 ". ;!;,.. el have, it is said, been apprehended since the discovery of it was important he slitiulti know what was s iid, th', : ~..„ • • that h.: e •. , the last afinir, and many more were implicated. The most mrelf WM in very lichee*. situations, and ~. ... .i. 1 ti important account Is from Alvan. A French brig of might be of great conweno•ree t' him, ate! it W . R . 5 . :::,1 ,, -i,....i., , ( • • war had arrived at this port with a Coinmisconer from Franee, named Sau n a I, or Sande', who had given assur- him ilea thee found teen wit's the anal ie. 5 11,4 11!,, ,, tr, :: 4, heald he tl,ollCht IV( 11 of. I tel r idei it. i. ie , n , \ 'II l' - ' •. t -recent , •a' LI '''''', - I hold . r. uremia in the grea ee 1.,. .• • • .. 1 : e-- atietet of the friendly disposition of the French Governtnent t he subject i s 'mentioned ' tee th. ( eii near ten hen ahlt, ,',: e.. ,, , . ! towards lexiett. The Mc xicane will, however, be careful such a feel as he is, I care cot went he k n ows. I :'` . 1 . .1 , e . ,-,0 . 11 how they trust Mr. Samuel, Mr he may become a wear my content': for hint. All iii% trends ate of tel •• ~ ~...: ~- , . Mr. Isaac , of nowtott, he says thins he lo t. 0.••• - • ~,, a [ useful agent of intrigue, if the French Ministry should i t l o ownri e lit fo.il. l'lls ea% all il V toek plee• eee. 1 .,... t: w prove insincere in thi. l r professions. A letter from the Havanna!) of :Illili dillit. stat.•A, that the Mexican Govern- tt ..ns tot, who, ehe sail, lied h• en trying te fet.: l , ' . , : ';' . . e . I co illeill. it rigidly ClifUrCitig its decree ', prohibiting alt inter-Intl:nig et' Miss ;upland agate. S:1:: molt 'fled luring seen el.r;..i'' ~ n an action, and e-ked me if I had C1 'ir h h r ? , r , 0 ::, . ,.. ,. ~.. a eduree with Cuba. I thing. I sent I keew h`e wet- extr. n:eh hen at e .• ~..., te , , The followiae- letter, from a gentleman on board the imlish, why the te r ce ael • o •shout it. lir. 1 terl'• fa body would have known any the.g CAMCIVOIi, is intro stine, Hann the ex.peetation expressed ihd net ale l'irrpoi , t p ieect a.. • , ~....e l 1 attends our Wilde. t a'e t'''• t''''' . • - that the Castle of St. Juan de Ulloa must speedily sur- c o ,.. esa roo,d hi - Mr. Reeser.- I lyre • : vc•• ,•• , •• • render . • 111, lit At. , .. " Pis Miljt'lltV'S ship Cerneleon, Spithead, losses intimately needy the whoh• of tha t - ~ _,,,, ei ,.., e , ~ rears; &Tire which tutor I 11.11. e h. re ir..eee 1... 1 , k . e ~.. . re August 4, 11h24. tenilatit live -1 together. I was 11,:1,1late with tit ..• ' .. ~,, 17 1 "We arrived here One mo rn ing atilt despatches from Mexico, .11r. Ilt'ssE.l.—Rea.l fits Ltte7, M idem, see b.... 1 ~•• . 4 and touched in cur a.ey at 'he Iles:Anna,' for water, which port we very Ultimate? left on the Ist of Joie. making the total length of our passage 55 3lrs. Clifton read a letter, and said, I was r‘: _ .„. ...el i t it days. We went direct to Mexico front Vera Prue, with the tics- Mn . lash's had been all ter teeny yeses .t. t . .r.t:• ,,,.a .,,...„,,(i patches to our Cornell, and briseelit despatches from the Consul Dr. W.widgate, a ho, ka is Febreery law. 1 1 - . lq I _,, e ~e -e be taw le „etre to our Miniaiers. The owl , ,q - St. Juan de I'lloa is still io die called Mr. Pierpoint, alai never i teeter. A ~,„ e,0 7: , ... , do , . et hands of the Spaniards, and Vera CM? is ill a hoop of ruins ; th e door till May last, when it was reiticvod fr.' ,,, ~,,,, i,, ..r . 7,..f.. ,, ,, , a teeth is much damaged, and the scurvy is making its appearance " Mr. Piere..int.. surgeon." It is te't nuts '' '' , e ' i t i ' red to rut 1s'•• , • . , ainong them ; provisions gates"); scarce, and no hopes tel their fleet is now, " 3lr. Pierpoint ;" and In. has net s l .1,0 , e 5 cit ,,, TN being able to relieve them. ss CI, y seleloni Or ever trust them out of ;on his doer. I have a very gond memory...! ~ '__. 1 re ea .. c l , reach of the Castle of the Ilavamtan. We have a freight of i morandum of the whole at the plainufl • n 7" ,• ti 0..,..! .... 400,00 doll a rs and 2 5 tags of minima." I memorandum before that use ; al U. own beta • s ry intimat:••-• a .......4' • - YELLOW FEVER IN SPAIN. The following is an extract of a private letter, which we have this morning received from Cadiz. We trust our correspondent's apprehensions sill not be realised : _ " Cadiz, July 2*. " Perhaps there I. no disease more alarming in its approach, more fatal in its consequences, nor one that has excited deeper interest and spcculanua among medical men, than the yellow fever. _ . . . " Whether this fever. or epidemic of Andalusia, is imported from the toasts of Africa, or brought trout the far distant and sickly Antes of America, or generated at home, through the agency of known or unknown causal, acting upon peculiar locality, it is now the subject of gloomy speculation among the French troops of this garrison. " Spaniards who have lived to experience several visits of this destructive malady, say that we are almost certain to have it in Cadiz this season, and that appearances and circumstances, which generally usher in this scourge of mankind, already predict its awful approach. The sprirg of thin year has been unusually dry, with a continual prevalence of easterly winds, and for upwards of two months we have had no rain ; consequently fresh vegetables are not only scarce, but of bad quality ; and I believe all physi cians alto have treated of the yellow fever, allow that a particular constitution of the atmosphere, and a scarcity of water and of fresh vegetables, pm-dispose the bi:aly to the action of morbific matter. The Freitch, as they am more fearful and apprehensive than the natives, are taking all possible precaution to prevent its introduc tion from foreign shores, to vfliet which they subject all vessels coining from the Levant a:id America to the most rigorous qua rantine. " The French Authorities have also taken the Police of the City under their direction, and the slaughter-house was ordered to be removed some distance from town. The public hospitals, prisons, sewers, and streets. have undergone a complete purgation, and every attention to cleanliness is strictly observed, a circumstance to which the Spaniards have been little accustomed. " The heat has now increased to a great event, and these lut four day, the wean temperature, or average heat in the shade and in apartments where the sun never enters, and where fresh breezes from the sea are coisinually blowing, exceeds LS degrees of Fah renheit's thernionieter—w ind easterly. This morning a change of weather was indicated ; the sky was cloeily, with a !nifty horizon, and a heavy shower of rain actu►lly fell in Cadiz, a circumstance which seldom or never happens in the month of July. The Spanish physicians say, that should the fever break out in Cadiz this season, it will necessarily be very fatal, where there is a gar rison of eight or MOO men. and an influx of petty merchants, tradesmen, and pedlers of all kinds, from various parts of France, following the fortunes of the army, to nearly the same number, none of whom have passed this furious malady ; for it is a singular fact, that one who recovers from this fever is net liable to a second attaile. Sonic physicians have found mercury to be a specific in the cure of yellow fever, and hare given upwards of eno grains of calomel in the space of twenty-four hours; but if the patient re. covered of the fever, I fear such treatinont would subject him through life to other and grievous diseases. " It is said here, that should the lever break out, the French troops will remove to the interior, and encamp near the Honda Mountains, and only leave a small detachment of men in the Carle of San Sebastian with three months' provisions, and all communication to be cut off with tile ii.liabitanta. " The French squadron, consisting of the Santi Petri, three frigates, and a sloop of war, are to sail this night or to-morrow morning for Brest ; but I have been assured that their intention is to pay another visit to the Tagus. It is impossible to give you an idea of the activity of the French troops. The Engineers and Artillery are at work in all quarters, and the different batteries, in place of being in a state of dilapidation, will be put in:o the moat effective repair." MEXICO. The following Intormatiun was yesterday received at Lloyd's : EXTRACTS OF LETTERS FROM MEXICO, DATED MAY 19. After stating the occupation of Lima by the Royalists, &c., which has been for some time before the public, it goes on—" General Bolivar was, it is stated, at Pasco, with $,OOO Colombians, 3,000 Chilians, and 4,000 Peruvians. lle sail, on 14 arning the above intelligence, that as Lima ' was no point of military importance, its occupation by the Spaniards, throuAli the triaehery of the Governor of Cal lao, would not induce him to change his plan of operations, which appears to he to make himself toaster of the rich provinces of Upper Peru, from whence the Spaniards drew so much supplies, without troubling themselves much , about the coast." _ _ _ _ _ —„... The following is a translation of a Decree of Congeal, for opening the Port of Iluatulco, in the Pacific, to foreign commerce Rm.:— " The Sovereign Constituent Congress has decreed u follows, riz.:— " Ist. The Port of Mamie° on the coast of the Pacific. in the State of Oaxaca, is declared to be open to the National and Foreign C•minierce of importation and exportation. •` 2d. The produce of the States of Oasan, of every descrip tion (excepting cochineal), which may be exported by the said port of Ilnatulco, is to be free of export duty for the term of ten years. " 3d. A Custom-house will be established at the Port of Hua mien and Government will appoint one, two, or as many offizns to that estnblisliment as may appear necessary for transacting the business belonging to it. " The Supreme Executive Power will cause this decree to be executed. printed, puhlidwil, and circulated. " Mexico, May I. 11124, in the Fourth 'Feat of Independence, and the Third of Liberty. (Signed) " .1( /SF: MARIA EA lIRERA. President. "J. ElAlltlttAGO. Deputy Sec. " MAIL. BAlthlAtitf%A, Deputy See." By the arrivals Yesterday from Mexico we have letters of the 4th of June 'from the capital, and of the 10th from the coast. The former state that, with the exception of the plots in favour of lturbide, every thing gots on pros ' perously. These plots are, however, by no means insigni ticant. Nineteen porFons, wane of them of consequence, have, it is said, been apprehended since tile discovery of the last attliir, and many more were implicated. The most important account is from Alvan. do. A French brig of war had arrived at this port with a Commissioner from Frano-, named Smoot I, or Sande', who had given assur ane;lt of the frieniPv disposition of the French Government towards Mexico. The Mt xicans will, however, be careful how they trust Mr. Samuel, Mr he may become a very useful agent of intrigue, if the French Ministry should prove insincere in the'r professions. A letter from the Havanna!) of :loth 4/11110 stat. A, that the Mexican Govern ment is rigidly enforcing its decree, prohibiting all inter- Antic with Cuba. _ _ The following letter, from a gentleman on board the Cameleen, is Mier, s!inz, from the tx.ptefoion expressed that the Castle of St. Juan de 1.7110 s must speedily sur render.-- .