The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1825-07-27 00:00:00

. t 0 i , . . ( 1 4 1 i 1 I . , .. , 1 .. . ii • , 1 I . i . 1 , '; t ... 4 1 ... t ' t ' • 1 i I/ STOCKS VESTERDA V. llndia Stock 273/ India D.nds 61 53 pat bong Ann. 221 5-11; Ex. 0111 s, )44. 1.00111.2730 pm 1 Ditto, 5901.27 34) pm Ditto, Sirrisll 27 30 pm Lottery Tickets, 111/. 19s. YEsTEItDAI. Itch ange '24f. 10c. Jreek Bonds 42 Mexican Bond.* 763 3 I I Ditto Bonds (1023) 65 Ditto Scrip (10251 21 4 dis Ditto Aect. 24 4111 dig Peruvian bonds art Ditto Acct. 754 Portuguese Bondi 514 Ditto Acct. 9t4 Prussian Bonds LI! Russian Ronde 9741 Ditto Acct. 974 Spanish tons. 2.21 Ditto Acct. 224 A NOE Y)VSTERDA Y. CUURSE or Excii, Amsterdam . C. I. 12 2 Dam at sigh, II 19 Matter(law ....2 U. 12 3 Antwerp. „.........12 3 Ilambergh 4 U. 30 10 A itf 24 U. 36 11 /V is. 3 dais• weir 25 Leto 2U. 25 50 I',ordeana 25 50 Kerlin 7 Etank. an Main Es M. 1511 fewtsbnraft, role. 3 r 4 A , ler na. arrive 2 31. 9b7 'Priewsr ditto 9 57 Madrid ' 7 tacll: 37 Ililban SRI Nareelona. tS - tillii•in: Venice.— .. ............... 27 Malta Naples 404 ra1errn0...........per oz. 122 Lisbon SU le rto Si Janetre 19 !labia ea Dublin Cork 9 _ BULLION, PEI Of. C. S. d. Portugal Gold in coin 0 0 0 Foreign Gold in bars 3 17 10; New Doubloon...—. 0 0 0 New Dollars 3 1i 3 Silver in bars. stand. 0 0 0 4: tb_rittar. 36i 41 .1.1. SNtre. Paid. Premium per Share. Angla-31exicao £leo 25 BS 1124 33 Anzio. Milian Aswiciatitm .... 100 3 2i 'jloLva► 59 3 20 'Cate,llott &pinto Santo Brazil 100 3 3 4 .12illian lOO 5 114 Colntribian lOO 6 23, V 21 .4'.311i0n and Peruirinn • Cyr wall and Deronsh Iry llontiolidated Copper and Tie 2O 2 6 Equitable Ceneral Mining Association Marian Pa.co-Prruvian lOO 6 14 POSDSI, JA Paz, and Peruvian 50 5 5± 4 5 Rolla Irish ' 25 1 9-16 t I Rio de la Plata. lOO 3 ta I New United 51exiean... ..... Wrinh Iron and Coal . , 25 10 li f i )![Nt . AISLTRAIthE COMPANIES. - A.amtee British and Foreig3 100 10 Do. Alarine 25 5 Palladium 5O 2 du rrOZ ector Fire 2O 2 I die )11SCCLI ANEOL - 1. A.ctralian Briti , h Iron Company lOO 10 1 . 1 It7iti.di Rock and Patent Salt 50 5 6 74 Lana& lOO 10 . Colombian Apical. Company 100 5 3 Laudable Loan Bank. General Steam Navigation 100 5 34 4 Lund. and Bib. Corn and flour 50 1 4 d I dis Netherland Patent Salt — 4 l k Pearl and Cnral Fivl.ery Provincial Bank of Ireland Rio de la Plata A gric. Comyan y 100 5 e. di s Scarlet Dye United Pacific Association 5O 5 die rite Writifsh 'eoo• HAY.WARKE7' THEATRE. This Eyer.Ing.IIISDNESDAV, July 27. wilt be perfumed SWIMTHE %IVES AND Wr% FS. Als"ral Franklyn, Mr. W. Farm ; Billy Laektelay, Mr. Liston Charles Franklyn, Mr. 'slain". Laura. Madaule Vestige. After a Men, YOUTH. LOVE, AND FOLLY. Baron Jr Drlimilifirt, Mr. Williams: Florimond, Mr. Vining ; Antolne, atrailklnson. Arinette, Mr.. Huinby. To ermelude with MIDAS. Apollo, Madame VestrlA Midst, Mr. Liston. ENGLISH OPERA HOVWF:. This Evening. WEDNESDAY. July 17. will be performed BROKEN PROMISES: Or. THE COLONEL. THE CAPTMN, AND THE cortPon L. The ninety& Characters by Messrs. Bartley. Broadhurst. Thut Wrench. W. Bennett, and Power; Mesdames Noel. Stephens. Cray. Alba/. Jerrold. and Iletypert. To ennelMe with BROTHER AND • INTER. Bartok*. Mr. Beek,' t D one Isldora, Miss Stcpbens. SADLER'S WELLS THEATRE. Ta , : Evening, WEDNESDAY. July 27, and the remainder of the Week, will be performed JACKU. After which, THE DEVILS IN DR. FAUSTUS. To which wltl be added. CURIOSITY CURED. To conclude with FAIRY BLUE. t.s.-Drft TIIr. ESPECIAT. PATRONAGE OF HIS MAJESTY. ROYAL GARDENS, VAUXHALL. TN PROPRIETORS of VAUXIIILL. in con• aquence of intimations th'v rave i-ecelvbd from meaty of the highest CIISICS of the Nobility and Gentry. who purpose re.viaiting Yeuxhall previous to leaving tow', rtMat repeetfully state their Intention giving TING MORE .IPOST kPLES DID GAI.V4 during the PRESENT WEEK. vim 1 THIS EVENING 11Pednesdsyl, and FRIDAY. for which prepare. Coo , : are making one Must novel and est entire scale. The Conecrt and the Entertainments generally will be cxpresslyarranged for the cteem Moe with peculiar claim , : on public attention: a new Ballet Dance. of unusual interest. produced: the Gardens wilt be Munn,: ited In the Witham dorree of ornamental taste and elegance: and the Fire-works. 1.4 brit Limey and variety of drug:mom:pass any yet introduced. even at itbelng the determinstlon of the Proprietors to render the whole every way worthy the august and diatinguisbal Petronage they have do gaited:lily received. Doors open at aeven.—Admission 31. 6d. BIIITIIIII PAtsl commenced publishing yeanday morning at half.past five o'clock. - LONDON, WEDNESDAY, JULY IT, 1823. Tbe French Papers which arrived last night do nol contain many articles politically interesting. The resur rection of the Sarbonne appears at this moment completely ao divide public attention with the plans of M. Dr. V11.1.21i for the reduction of the renteB. The Commission for the dis-. tr.betion of the indemnity to the emigrants has commenced its labours, and presented a Report to the Minister of Finani% The number of persons employed under this Cosainiosioa is very groat. They cant at the Minister's official residence, in the Hotel de Rivoli, where they scan to coc-Aitute a second branch of his administration. The caper:es will aggravate the charge of the indemnity to the extent of several millions. It seems impossible to guess how many years it will be necessary fur this commisaion to cootinue. 'f he following are extracts from these papers : 1 From the Etoik dated Monday, July 25.1 NerLts, JUT.T a. The .IGurnal of the Trro Si4iies publishes to-day the fulluelny official ethic • —• • • • —.• •• nis Majesty the Kings our Master, during his stay at Slilnn. haring made known to his august ally the Emperor of Austria. his desire to annex some additional articles to the Convention of tht rilst of August, 1024, by which the presence of ti;;lnTper ---- i1;1 tnwp is realm - gm! till the end of Mar. i 816; and Ma imperial 31 Jje.i ) . having consented with that family affection which renst.intly sr. ampsnies the relations between the two Sovereigns, the arliclia goesunn were signed the iti , h of 3lay. '• The object of these articles Is to regulate a mole of progresaiv. evacuation, which shall commence immediately, and terminate in the month of March, 1827, the expense of ten montlfs' prolonkr.• tine being made up fur by the diminution, fur the present year. tit the o:tacter of troops agreed nylon by the eborementioneil ( :on tertiOn of the Mst August, 18:M: sn that the Royal Treasury will Lot have to bear any new burden beyond that which is alrratil fixed, which fray thus lease the hope of a certain relief, if al, ,animas of the troops, fixed at 15.000 men, shall be reduretl ti I:1.000. In this cote the saving arising from the alvovementionee reductat would be to the advantage of our Treasury." MADRID, JULY 14. Mr. Mogi) Nelson, Minister Pleuipoteotiary of the United States , had his audience of leave of his Majesty ISM Sunday. The Count d•gspagne, who is just appointed Commander of t ht inlantay of the Guarda, arrived here on the llth inst. All military hove the greatest conidecce Is his activity aml telpotib,Ate n juat named Captaini.General of New Casa, has alb vrtt here. General Feriaele, whoyas ioresecii with that Ake, been removed, as unworthy to All it. In a junta which met house to purify an (Aker, the General went so far as to his opinion, the military who had followed the Consti finer, lied done sheir duty; and that, on the centrary, aentence to the galleys those who had gone to join the H. added," A+ for the Officers who left these regiments .nrtjoia the Royalists, my advice 1101.11i1 be, to add to this .invent that of putting their feet in irons." The Secretary of Junta immediately addressed a humble representation to his Majesty against such rivolutionary expressions: and the Kng. fillet with the most 'just indignation, dismissed Pexuels from his office. The 'news the raising of the siege of Slisiolonglii, which we announced yesterday, came via Ancona. h ap pears that a vessel had arrived there in eight days from Zante; and five from Corfu, with this important intelli gence. The letter communicating it from Ancona is dated the Est instant. We have autho:ity to state that the Surat Castle, of 56 guns, does not belong to the Mexican Government, and that the two-decked ship from the Baltic is not intended to Lear the flag of that Republic. The Surat Castle is the property of the Emperor of Baamt. There is no doubt, however, that measures will speedily be taken by the Mexican Government to reduce the Castles of San Juan D'lBAt;a; but the naval preparations are not yet completely arranged. An Extraordinary Gazette of Lima, dated Mareh 25, was received yesterday. In another column we have given despatches from General Su c az, from La Pat, on the 4th of that month. These despatches explain the circum stances attending the overthrow of 01. AN LT A. It appears that his troops abandoned him in order to join the Colom bian army as it advanced towards them. Those that were left in charge of posts gave them up to General Sue az, and begged permission to incorporaze themselves with his vic torious legions. In this way the force under Ot.wasr• was reduced to 400 men without a struggle, and he was compelled to retreat for safety into Upper Peru, where a de- • tschment of the native troops of the provinces of Ls Plata fell upon him, and completed his destruction. The Royalist deserters were treated with kindness, and al lowed to enrol themselves untie; the standards of the Inde pendent cause. The same liberty, it will be:remenabered, was given to the officers and soldiers sho capitulated after the battle of Ayacucho. At the date of these advice* the fortress, of Callao had not surrendered, nor had any overture with that view been mule by the Spanish Governor RoDIL. On the contrary, every thing seemed to manifest his intention of holding out to the last. A division of the United Liberating Army was assembled in the vicinity of Luna en the 25th of March. General BOLIVAR had taken the command of this division in person. A vigorous cannonade bad been opened on the fortress, and an assault would be made as soon as a practicable breach was effected. It is known that several of the Governments of Europe are at this time meditating the reduction of the charge of their public debts. As it has been ascertained in the case of France, by far the wealthiest and most prosperous State on the Continent, that the ateckholders will not voluntarily abridge their income, it will be necessary for these Go vernments to apply to the British capitalist for his aid, in order that they may pay off their present creditors, by a loan at a lower rate of interest. The bargain may, per haps, not be concluded with an English house, but with English money undoubtedly the transaction must he com pleted. In effect, therefore, the application will be made to the British capitalist. He alone can furnish the requi site means. As a great amount of capital will be employed in these undertakings, it is of some importance to consider the individual advantages and general consequences of this i mode of investing capital. We have no hesitation in af firming at once, that these loans to the Powers of Europa are in every point of view much less safe and beneficial I than those made to the new States of America. In the first place, the old Governments of the Continent of Eu rope are mostly burdened with excessive debts, which they can never hope by fair means to liquidate. All that they aim at doing is to pay the annual charge in the shape of interest, and this with difficulty they accomplish, in many instances, by fresh Inklitions to the capital. In case of war, an event probably very remote, but still al ways within the limits of possibility, no interest could be received, and the principal could be soldonly at a ruin ous depression. The new States of America have vast and constantly increasing resources, while their debts are very trifling. They will, in a few yea's ; be able to reimburse their creditors to the last sixpense, and they have mani fested a deep sense of public morality and good faith in a ll their pecuniary transactions. The honourable conduct o f the Colombian Government has repeatedly been panegy risell, but never mote than it merited. The proceedings of the Mexican Government are nut less worthy of casco inimn. Such was their idea of the sanctity of the public name, that they undertook to repay a large amount of money deposited by individuals is the Consulado, a sort of bank managed by the Vice-regal Government, and from thence fraudulently withdrawn by the Spanish autho rities. The present Government has also pledged itself to repay another large sum belonging to individuals, whish was seized by Int nalDI: (luring his short and violent reign. The probability of war with any of these new States is in finitely more slight than with the powers of Europe. A thousand circumstances may bring us into collision with the latter, which can never occur in our intercourse with t he former. All the interests of the American States must fora long succession of years incline them to desire the friendship and support of Great lb itain. Hut if war should' take place, the creditors of the American States are not exposed to the same hazard and inconvenincce that must attach to time bondholders of the f,uropeagt Sip ; vestments. It is expressly provided in the con ditions of the American loans that the interest shall be paid during war as regularly as during peace, and there is no reason to dread that this or any other stipula tion will be violated by these States, in which public credit reposes upon the secure foundation of the representative system. Despots may trifle at will with their obligations; but the Legislative Assemblies of the new States of Ame rica understand too well the importance of maintaining their faith inviolate. They feel die benefits of foreign ca pital flowing into their countries, and they know, by the example of Spain, the punishment that would follow any' set of political or financial dishonesty. 'lle rate of interest is much higher on the American loans. There is an average difference of more titan two per cent. at the present moment, and the Continental Go vernments intend, if they can, to reduce their interest still lower. These considerations, apart from any of a ptiblie nature, are sufficient to demonstrate the superior advantages of the American Loans. By advancing money to the new States, we are raising up vast communities for the consumption of our manufactures. Our commercial intercourse with .Item will be every year inure extensive and profitable, as they become snore populous and wealthy. 'file greater, pan of the loan too has generally, in the first in- the T HE' LONDON ' ` o hove get AND HAVRE DB GRACE J"* . .i" STEAK Jo" L' PACKET COMPANY. astivzsi here. (I C4piva: 106,0001. is 1100 Shoes of 1001., deposit 21. has been remoeti Applications for Shares will be received by W. J. Norton, Esq., at hi s h''n" t o p that, Z 7, Old Droortistreet (poet paid). say .in his o mama banners THE BALTIC STEAM PACKET COMPANY. he would 'enter Capital 100,0001. in 1000 Sham of 100 L, deposit 21. per Royalists. Hs ad Shore. to co and, jolts tl Applications will be received (post paid) for Shares hi. W. J. punishment that Norton, 27, Old Woad -street. Solicitor to the Company. the Junta immet PRtrts Book Sto.ic 231 Mil 31 3 pot Cent. Rect. 91/ k 3 Ist Cent. Con , . 90 0011 )1(0 4i5t..01 244 34 per rrat.S . 34 Per Cent. gea Niro 4 per 1034 104 103/ Yltit:ES uF el)lth:li.N Austrian lidndir (10 Gu. per st.) V lk:to kFI,-.89 31•Clion Bonds 024 Bresiliao,Serip 21 die ;Jim, Acct. 24 dis Baena' Ayres Bonds 901 i De Chills, Bonds 811 110/ Uolombion Bards 881 83/ D , cto died-881 dots* Bonds (11124)85 11 Ifirto Acct. 85. 5 4 61 Frrsqk ROMs 5 pr Ct. 1031. 25e. • - ;::.:~ statism, been expended in this cepntry, and tranwnitto ,to the new state in the produce or Enghs .• h industry. ] But the continental loans are remitted in bullion. By this means the exchanges are turned living us, and the Bank of England being compelled to narrow its issues, the currency is inconveniently lessened, and every commercial transaction in the kingdom sustains a serious pressure, mischievous in proportion to its extent and duration. —,,, et a i‘ , , A ~, VIESDAY Evaxixo. Tho Consols opened thif morning at 91, but they were exceed ingly languid throughout the day. They rather declined in value before the closing of the market; for 9t14 • 91 WWI then the current quotation. Exchequer Bills declined to a premium of 271., and when it is considered that sr... premium was their value a few months ago, scarcity of money is naturally supposed to have been the reason of their decline. In a certain degree this supposition is correct, fot it is a well-established fact that the Bank of England has ant latterly increased its circulation in the ratio which the in creasing commerce of the empire required. A recent outcry against the exportation of specie, induced one of his Majesty's Mi nisters to recommend to the Directors of the Bank not to extend the circulating medium; and the consequence has been, that the rapidly increasing commove of the United Kingdom has not found a cir culatlng medium adequate to the extension of trade. A year ago, When the Bank isaties were the same as at present, plenty of money could have been obtained on the security of commercial hills, at, l or seen under, three per cent. per annum. This, however, is not the case now, for money is extremely scarce for the discount of com mercial securities. As the Bank has adhered to the recommen. dation of his Majesty's Alioisters not to increase the circulating medium on the responsibility of their establishment, they have found that the profits of the Proprietors can be best increased by discounting good mercantile bills at four per cent., and to enable them to pursue this course they have found it necessary to sell Excheliteer Bills, of which they are the great holders, and from which the interest derived is about 2i.per cent. per annum. This is the true reason why Exchequer Bills have declined from a pre mium of elle. to 27a. and it is also, the reason why the discount of mercantile Ols has advanced from three percent. to four or even five per cent; per annum. It ii certainly unwise for Government to interfere in 'any manner with the &mistier,* of the country. The Berelrof Evened, in arnsidertng their own interest, and the moat advantageous application of their credit and property, will generally best consult the welfare of the community at large. To limit Bank issues, whilst trade increases, is an injury to productive labour; as it renders capital dear, which of all articles ought to be cheap for commercial purposes. British capisalists will not export specie without an adequate taum of pro. perry. A profit must attach to its exportation, the same as when sugar, rum, or any other article of traffic is exported, and under the laws of free trade the more of any article which can be spared for the use of foreign nations, the greater must be the return made for it to the nation which can afford to give it. To export specie, and to supply its place with an undoubted paper currency, is as suredly a cheap and beneficial way to promote the increasing wealth of the empire. On the Foreign Stock Exchange the transactions this morning were still more languid than those on the English Stock Exchange. Colombian Bonds declined to 841, but afterwards were in demand at 84. Several rumours were propagated, but they - were gene rally too absurd to be repeated. Amongst the rest, a new Loan to the Colombian Republic was the most naturally received, as having some foundation. About a fortnight ago it was stated in the British Press that an individual had offered a loan to a certain ex tent to the Colombian Government, at the rate of 1001. for an an. nuity of 6 per went. The history of this offer can be best under stood by reference to the following extracts : " BOGOTA, APRIL 9, 11125. " A report is in circulation of a certain individual here offering to the Government a Loan, for the purposes of taking up the Deuda Domestics, bearing five per cent. interest, but no time fixed for payment. These persons are great holders of this paper, and if the Government accepts the offer, I need not say they will makes great deal of money by the business." " BOGOTA. MAY 9. 1825. " The Scheme for the new Loan did not pass the Congress, which closed on the last day of the month past ; nor do 1 think it will the next, as it will only afford s particular interest to the Contractor. I therefore recommend to give attention to the Funds of this Govern. ment." The following is an extract from the Constitr.cional of Bogota, of May 6, 182b:— „ We congratulate all our fellow-citizens holding bonds or de. benture. on the national interior debt, particularly those who are not possessed of much capital, on the Senate having withheld the mortal blow which win about to be inflicted on them by the decree for a new loan, the effect of which would rather have been the d estruct ion of the poor bond-holders than benefit to the state, and which had' passed the Chamber of Representatives. Our limits will not per. mit us at present to enlarge on the projected decree, but we will do' so in a future number. In the mean time we shall only say that we einnot help admiring the contradiction of the Committee of Finance,which, after having reprobated in the warmest terms every thing they conceived injurious to the interests of the people of Colombia in the loan which was managed by Sres, Arrublas and Montoya, have made the most strenuous and eager efforts to facili tate the passing of the projected decree for the new loan, by which, there can be no doubt, the poor patriots must tare lost more than 60 per cent. of their capital and their hopes." Thus, on a circumstance favourable to the credit of Colombia, the depression of her public Securities this contrived to cause a decline in their value of nearly one per cent. ! In Shares no alteration can be noted. A Fish Company has descended into oblivion, and so also must many other schemes, founded on principles far less tenable than those of an Association which might have rendered important services to the inh a bit an t s o f London, had its conduct been equal to its design. The General Joint Stock Company for the promotion of French industry, which we noticed some tlits ago, has completed its organisation provisionally. It now only waits for the Royal license to begin its operations. The Com mittee has been appointed to examine tae projects for which pecuniary assistance has been solicited. The first column of Austrian troops leaving the King dom of Naples passed through Rome on the Bth of July. GERMAN UNIVERSITIES.—The German Papers contain a comparative list of the number of students in the dif ferent Universities of that country. Tlicrc were at Wurtz burgh 613 students, 471 natives, and 14'2 foreigners ; at Gottingen 1343 students, 738 natives, and 807 foreigners; at Tubingen 827 students; at Bonn 826; at Heidel berg C 96. The absurd restrictions that were impose] on trade under the mistaken notion of protecting and fostering it, are, we are glad to perceive in every country, in a course of re moval. Formerly in Denmark manufacturers were not allowed to sell, either wholesale or retail, in the places where their manufactories were established. By a decree issued on the .Seh inst. this restriction is abolished. Another decree regulate:a the tare to be allowed. an paying the duties on goods exported and imported. THE PLAGUE IN EGYPT.—A letter from ]Marseilles says—" The two French brigs Les Cinq Smuts and L Heureux Sabine, which arrived from Alexandria on the 23th and 29th of June, have been placed under strict quarantine, and deprived of all communication in the port of Pomeque, where they are closely superintended by guards posted on shore, and by two boats placed at a small distance. The access to the port of Pomeque, and to the isle of Rotanireau has been prohibited to all persons who are not called thither by their functions. The hoard of health at Marseilles has thought it expedient to adopt these measures on this occasion, which it has even judged serious enough to declare itself permanent, so as to be able immediately to order other measures which events may in the sequel render necessary."—Etoile /TA/marry. The smallpox continues to rage at Lyons. Infants ; and even adults, die of this shocking disease every day, or are disfigured by it during the rest of their liver. A Journal of that city has suggested that, as in the Netherlands, the infected houses should be marked out by a black flag, and all inte mese with them prohibited. A celebrated improvisatrice, named Rosa redelei, is now at Rome, where she excites theenthusiasni of the numerous audiences, who behold her performances with delight and astonishment. On the :id of this month, sbo composed extemporaneously on seven subjects in different metres. An elegant style, splendid imagery, rhymes always happy, and verses always harmonious, have distinguished her el fusions. She unites profound learning to the most lively wit. The Latin Academy have hastened to inscribe this new Corinna in the dumber of their members. 4.^ • - PERU. —row -IProm the txlrani linen/ Gaatte of LitoS, ]torch 20.1 UNITED mot:RATIN° ARMY OF YER(I. Read-quarters, La Pas, March 2,11125. TO THE PREIPECT-OESER•L or THE DEVARTHENT OF I ' AREIII'IPA. N SENOR GEERAL,--The troops of the Spanish army which oppressed Valle Grande have sworn attachment to the cause of in. ' dependence. The result of this event is the liberty of the provinces of Santa Cruz, Alcijos, and Chiquitns. A squadron of two Min. dred picked men has been in cimsequence incorporated with the liberating army. General Aguilers entered this city yesterday, and iti all quarters the enemy, absolutely imbecile, approach the term of their oppression of the people and their own entire ruin. In communicating to you this agreeable intelligence, I hope I shall give you pleasure, by assuring you that the war will most speedily be concluded fur ever in the completest manner. God pie. KM you. (Signed) ANTONIO JOSE DE SUCRE. UNITEDMBERATING ARMY. Ilcad-qtuncrs, La Paz, March 4, 1825. TO THE. PREFECT-OENEIIAt. OP TUE DEPARTMENT OF AREQUIPA. ftwon Chuquisaca. the cradle ' of liberty, swore adhesion to independence the 22d ultimo, . with extraordinary order, which proves t h e general attachment of its sons to the holy cause, its honcurs and patriotism. Co. lord Lopez baring joined the people with a brilliant squadron, the only one which the obstinate Olaneta possessed, ceased to belong to the iniquitous faction of Spain. I hope your Dal letup will have great satisfaction in knowing that we now reckon among ourselves the district which strove fur its emancipation six teen years ago. ANTONIO JOSE DE SUCRE. (From the Estrella de Ayacucho, a journal of Arequipa, of 11Iarcb 12, 18251 " In spi , e of the obstinacy of Olaneta, his duplicity. and extras ordinary effort*, the moral force of Upper Peru has displayed its irresistible impulse. Titis section of America which, placed in the vanguard of those who proclaimed liberty, appeared by its heroic attempts to be destined to effect the triumph of our country, has been the last to see it established on its soil. Its illustrious sons only awaited the approach of the liberating army to repeal the vow which they pronounced in the year ten. The enemy's chiefs. dazzled by the splendour of the victory of Ayacucho, saw behind them the immense abyss in which they were about to be ' buried, and living their eyes on their country, found the safety and the consolation which was denied them tinder the tyrannic power ' they supported. The soldiers, changing front, have saluted with the tenderness of the instinct of the heart that liberty which they' bad combated against Their will. All have attached themselves and sworn to it for ever. (Mande, wandering with 4O men, who will abandon him without resource, has no choice but to submit at dis cretion, and to show to the world the issue of Spanish rashness and injustice, which now occupies in the vast extent of the New World. only the narrow enclosure of Callao.—Lima Government Press, by J. Gonzalo. INDIA. (From the Suppiement to Mr Government Gazette, Feb. 211 secntx, Fru. 12. I am happy to say, that matters to the eastward are gradually assuming a more favourable aspect. The pioneers have done wonders. Lieutenant Fisher extended his route beyond Acquate, to within 21 miles of Munnipore, and reports the country as im proving daily, after you pass the forest, which, by this time, I Imagine the pioneers have got throngh. Eight hundred slunni pores, with about 3,000 tools of difrerent descriptions, have been sent to assist in clearing the jungle, and preparing the road. AR RAC•N.—Brigatlier-Oeneral Morriscn's division was still detained in camp at Mungdoo on the 11th instant, owing to the great difficulties and delay experienced in getting the cattle across the Naaf, but he was to move upon Arracan on the following day. The first march would take the army to Allysurigeea, a line open plain on the sea shore, distant about 15 miles from Alungcloo, over a good road. Brigadier Richards had been detached with the 26th Regiment of Native Infantry, and part of the Mug Levy, to take Lowad hang, which place he reached on the evening of the 6th instant, and found it evacuated. He returned to camp on the 9th instant. The whole of the country to the northward and westward of the Mayone River has now been abandoned by the enemy without awaiting the most trifling encounter, and general order and tran quillity prevail. On the advance of the force it was intended to leave Major Roope (62d Native Infantry) in charge of Mungdoo, with a sufficient detachnunt to insure the protection of the native Arraeanese In that quarter. The chief obstacles to be met with between the Naar and the Poretung, or Arracan River, are stated to be the deep and wide nullahs, which must, necessarily, delay considerably the progress of the Dirision. Up to the 7th inst. the latest weekly return of the sick presents only seven Eu. ropeans and twenty Natives of the whole force. The road to bowatillung is described as being precipitous and ' difficult in the extreme, and many of the passes such as a very few men might defend against the advance of numbers. One ele phant was killed by falling over a precipice, but no other accident occurred. The stockade contains many newly constructed houses, but is not described as being particularly extensive or strong. (Wally a vestige of cultivation presents itself in the vicinity. DISPUTE BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES i AND GEORGIA. The following key has been supplied to the late blustering Report of the Georgian House of Representa tives, against the general Government of the United States:— The State of Georgia and the Creek nation of Indians mutually claim certain lands in, or in the neighbourhood of, Georgia. Of these the Georgians have long sought to possess themselves ; but as the Government of the United States have undertaken to protect the Indians from in justice, they will not allow the State of Georgia to acquire those lands °them ise than by amicable negotiation. A short time since a cession of the disputed territory was made to the State of Georgia by Mimes!), one of the • Chiefs, in constquence of which the other Chiefs of the Creel-Indians assembled together, and (as they urge, ac cording to their custom under such circumstances) put hint to death, for executing such instrument without the assent,. previously obtained, of the majority of the Chiefs of the nation. The Governer of Georgia contends that,: the cis.iion having been made, the General Government of the United States have no farther right of interference; whilst the latter, on the other hand, maintain that the act not being by Indian custom legal (and it also being possible that the Chief who executed the deed might have been bribed thereto), and the rest of the Chiefs of the Creek nation re fusing to confirm the transfer, they cannot suffer it to take place, considering the cession to have been imperfect, and therefore illegal. It is reported at Corfu that the British Government in tends to grant to the Government of the Jordan Islands the establishment of some free ports, and that Corfu and Zanre are liopose4l as such. This measure would have a most favourable effect on the trade of these islands. On the 27th instant his Majesty's corvette Rose arrived from Malta, with about 20,000/. sterling, in British money, which is to be put in circulation instead of that hitherto current in these islands. Letters from Trieste of the 12th state, a vessel arrived flout England bad been ordered to the usual quarantine of twenty-eight days ; but in consequence of strong remon strances the time of quarantin e bad been reduced to four-' teen days. The letters mention that all the correspondence of the merchants, letters, despatches, &c. bad been opened by the Austrian authorities for upwards of a wei k previ- ously to the 12th instant, in consiquence of orders from the Government. The Wen Got:ctic of the Ltd) instant gives accounts of the pro,gress of the Emperor of Austria and his Royal Consort through their Italian States. TheY Were every where received with acclamations. Their Majesties visited the public institutions of the several cities wit:eh they passed through, and inspected the larger manufactories, leaving various marks of their satisfaction and benevolence behind. The sum cf 6,000 tire was given for distribution to the poor of Milan. On the 9th they reached the Duchy of Parma. Itigou, a member of the Haytian House of Repre sentatives, who lately arrived in this country on a private mission from that Government, died on Sunday last of a fever, brought on, as is supposed, by the heat of the weather. He is said to have expressed much disappoint ment at not having been received with greater marks of, distinction here, having been led to suppose that this Go-' vernment were inclined to pursue the same course with re spect to St. Domingo, which. they had adopted towards the new American States. His immediate business in this • country related, we believe, to the formation of an asso ciation for trading and mining in St. Domingo. A vast deal of Church property has been sold this sea son. The low rate of interest will account for the high prices it now produces, as compared with former years ; ' add to this the di2iculty of finding employment fur the 1 1 younger branches of a family hi the navy and army, and satisfactory reason for increased value in Church property will be a:mart nt. The advowson, and next presentation to the living of Ewhurst, in Sussex, worth 1,0)01. a year, and the next presentation and advowson to the living of Liskeard, in Cornwall, worth HJI. a year, are announced for pubiic competition on the 9th inst. Mr. George has the direction of thew soles. .~.~... r .~,,~ FAIMONA BLS LYTELLIG3KCIL The Duchess of Portland and the Ladies Bentinek left town eia , Monday, fur their seat, WeWeek, Notts. Mr. and Mrs. George Brig and Lord and Lady John Thyrr. Left Wrothani Park, Middlesex. yesterday, for Ireland. The Earl and Countess of Bristol and the Ladies Harvey hare left town for Tunbridge Wells. Mr. and .3lrs. Efttt7n arrived yesterday at Warren's Hotel, Re. gent-street, from a tour. The Earl of Lauderdale left ditto, for it. seat, Dunbar, North Britain. Lord Harvey arrived In town yesterday from Tunbridge Wells. • Departures front Fenton's Hotel, St. 3 antea'a-place:—lllontp. 'very Campbell. Esq., anti son, for their bear, liens ; and Mr. ;mil Mr.. %Venom for Itriglatnn. Mr. and lira. Conyers and family left town yestenlay for their seat, Cnpthall, Viscountess Bulkeley arrived in town yesterday, from her RCA!, Engletield-green, Berks. The Doke and Duchess of Rutland left-A. Drummond, Esq.'s, seat, Cadiand, Hants, yesterday, for Brighton. G. 11, Ward. Esq. arrived yeaterday. at Miller's Hotel, Jermyn. street, from his scat, Rants. Departures from ditto r—diistleis Fos, Esq. for his seat near Falmouth ; Mr. and NI rs. Stapleton, for their scat. the ()tote, rear Richmond, Yorkshire; M rs , Hustler, fur her seat, Lancashire; and Captain Hussey, on a oar. Mr. and Mrs. Augustus Stapleton arrived yesterday at the Lon. I don Hotel, Albenitrle-street, from their seat, 31odbury, Devon. shire. Lord Grantley left Kirklrani's Hotel, Lower Brook-st reet , yes terday, for Scotland. Mrs. 81111 the Misses Nicholson arrived yesterday at the ft. George's Hotel. Albeinarle-street, from Rochester. Arrivals at Mivart's Hotel, Lower Brook-street :—John Awn. eey, Esq. from Buckinghamshire; Lord Foley; Moguls Pue-i, from a tour; and Gen. and Mrs. Chowne, front Surrey. I/waf ture' from ditto:—The Earl and Countess Wicklow, for the Continent 1 the Rev. John and Mrs. Larant, for the Isle t.f Wight E. Wyatt Engel!, Esq. for Staines ; John F ernal d, E. + and Mrs. Ferrand, on a tour; and J. Robinson, k:eq. and Mrs. Robinson, for Ken:. THE nun , : OF ORLEANS. The following curious characteristics of this Prince are related in a private letter from Paris of the 4th inst.:— " Every body knows that the Duke is excessively rich, but i: ii not generally known that he is his own steward an d accountant. Ile knows his receipts and expenditure to a centime. If he lie superintends, and ascertains the cost of the materials. Where lie farms, he is his own chapman. lie cuts no grass to make hay because be might have idle fellows who would make two days work of one, and the hay might be wasted. He therefore goes into his fields with those who wish to purchase, and sells th e grass as it stands, so that all the expense of converting It into hay, and of its removal, falls upon the purchaser. Ile then calculator how much bay his horses ought to eat in n year, and purchases at the best rate to that extent. Ile does the same also with his core. Then the Duke has no kitchen, and consequently no emits. Dei s supplied by a traiteur at so much per dish; and here he is so econo mical in the prices, that one tratettr has, it is said in Paris, failed by the undertaking. What is left at the Duke's table belongs to the traiteur, w ho supplies the upper servants with it at so much per head ; and what is left there goes on thesame principle to the lower servanus—for all are upon board wages. The Duchess is equally careful in her way ; and thus the enormous fortune of the Duke becomes daily more considerable." THE ANATOMIE 17rANTE. This extraordinary human being has been examined within the last few days by some anatomical professors and other persons, preparatory to his being exhibited to the public. Curiosity will, no doubt, induce many to visit him; but we believe few who have no better object will be tempted to repeat the visit. There is something so sickening in the sight of a fellow-creature enduring life under such melancholy circumstances, that we imagine even John Bull, notwithstanding his great anxiety to be hold every thing that is outre, from the bottle conjurer to the mermaid, and from the mermaid to the opera singer, will scarcely be inclined to relish this new trial of his taste or his credulity. The unhappy object of speculation (we understand he has been regularly purchased and paid for) is about the age of 28 years, his height may be five feet six inches, and he is a native of the province of Champagne, in Fiance. His father and his step-mother are both with him, arid if we credit their account, he was brought into the world thus afflicted, grew to his present height at four teen years old, and has never had a day's illness during his life, with the exception of what they call a pain in his side, which, however, must evidently have arisen from a diseased liver. His face bears no resemblance to the state of his body. It is somewhat cadaverous, hut not very sickly, and his head at first sight appears to be that of a Chinese. The lips are thick, the brows are arched, the eyes are somewhat sunk, the cheek bones are high, and the cranium is very defective in all the intellec tual organs ; there is a considerable flatness in the posterior part of the head, while the organ which the disciples of Spurzheim call that of primogenitiveness is altogether absent. Ilis voice, however, is not particularly weak, and is rather pleasing than otherwise. lie converses ip very good French, and reads and writes tolerably wen. It is not until he is disrobed, that the spectator perceives any thing out of the common order. But then, the wretched and unnatural fortn of the young man is at once seen. Across the shoulders he is-very broad, and there is a remarkable elevation of the superior spine of the seep:des. The neck is unusually short and thick ; the sternum is flattened to an extraordinary degree, and we imagine it approximates to the vertebral column to within an inch and a half. The action of the heart may be felt rather below the left papilla, which is much loner than usual—the seas of life I ts therefore placid in a most unnan!!7l position. Its pul sation may be bears', by placing the ear under the loft shoulder; but the pulsation in every part of the body is extremely languid and indistinct. The ribs are of course very plainly distinguished, the abdomen seems to be greatly wasted, and the pelvis to be entirely devoid of all muscular attachments ; no traces of the glutei muscles can be dis covered. The upper extremities are amazingly extenuated, not having the trace of any muscle whatever; the thigh bones appear merely to be covered by the common integuments, arid possess neither fat nor muscle. The feet and hands are not more than simply reduced. He possesses scarcely more muscular power than enables him slightly to elevate the extrdenities ; this, however, he cannot do whit ease, and we should suppose he could scarcely raise a pound weight in his band. On level ground be can e•alk, we understand, to some extent, but his stepmother is alwaya obliged to carry him up stairs. It will be perhaps impos sible for the learned to divine the cause of this unnatural affliction. Sir Astley Cooper (who visited him a few days • since, and examined him very minutely) has, we under stand, endeavoured to account for it on the principle of want of room for the action of the heart ; but this observa tion applies equally to all the other vital organs. The chest, as we have said, is remarkably indented, as if a heavy weight had been plse-11 upon it for years; and the heart, as we have before stated, is completely out of its na tural position. To the casual observer, he has the dread ful appearance of a being wasted by long continued famine, or, more dreadful, of some reanimated corpse that had lain for months in the charnel house. If our information be correct, his daily loud does trot exceed three ounces, and his drink is cider. We cannot conclude our observations without condemn ing, in the most unqualified terms, the feeling that could have induced any speculator to bring so wretched an object film the tranquillity aids 12A_tive village, to mese him t'i the gaze of thousands, more especially as there does not , appear to be the slightest p ro b a bili t y t h at t h e i nterests of science will be in any degree forwartled by the sickening exposure. On Monday evening the Duchess of Kent honoured the Haymarket theatre with her presenec. All the furniture of the Duke and Duchess of Clarere^ has been removed from their town residence in the King's Palace, St. James's, to Bushey Park, previous to its Lein:: pulled down. _ • The report of the state of Mr. Secretary Canning's health yesterday was, tht.. Right lion. Gentleman was pre , eeixling towards recovery. • The new opera of Broken Promises increases in attrac tion. Amongst the visitors to the English Opera House we have notie:al their Royal Highnesses the Duchess of Kent, the Duke and Duchoss of Cambrid,;e, the Duke of Sussex, Ladies Stanhope, Clarke, Sheffield, Hume, Agar, Gwydyr, Nightingale, Berwick; Lords Auckland, Wes ington ; Sir Andrew Barnard, Sir George Elder, Sir Tho mas Croft, and numerous parties of fashionables. MATCH r nom Cut I.TF lIA M.-A Mr. Danvers matched himself at the finish of Cheltenham Races to go on foot from thence to Bayswater , 94 miles in 9'2 hours for 4t><l sovereigns. The start took : place on Friday night, and tie' pedestrian performed :4) miles in six hours without stopping to refresh. He accomplished the SA miles in half the stipulated time, and travelled leisurtlp at rather more than four miles an hour, and won the match easy ten minutes to spare. lie wore flanuylt only and a:A sbotx. a'^~' • • - OW