The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1820-09-26 00:00:00

Eh" ~__ EL ~ ~ ADDRESSES TS THE QUEEN. Yesterday was another they of triumph to our op presn-r1 sod persecuted Queen. The more time there is allowed fur reflecting on the mode in which the case has been got up against her, and for pan dering nn the evidseee ly which it has heels ate tempted to support and make out that case, the more firmly dues the conviction, not merely of her iiiimeetice, hut of the mjeetiee with which she has been assailed, root itself in the public mind, and the more decided dots the expression of that conviction become. It hail been announced that her Majesty . would yesterday receive several of the Addresses which had been voted to her from various places since the closing of the case fur the prosecution, end as It was anticipated that the deputations would in some instances be snore numerous, and afford a reader display thin aerial, the expectatiotss of the pripte were considerably excited. The morning proved uncommonly fine, which added moth to the brilliance and festivity of the 'relic; few, bilked, of tile L lon folks could vottoitatid the inducements to mating a holiday. Ever! street and every alley sperting on the bite of th. different prfe:essions became gralluilly crowded Kith anxioni spectators. A comitiess mu:titude of s 'locks of ryes)• description, front the burouche to o:rei taxed cart, filled wish c pony, and an endless ono% of pedestrians of sill classes, including a yreat, r proportion of well-dressed people, femurs Is particular, dons we remember to have observed • n oily former occasion, were sees, filing Moog the r. 1341 from Hyde l'srk Curlier to Ilratidenburgh House, which at length presented to the view one continuous moron; line of rpeetators. The windows of every house were filled, and mostly decorated wish boughs of laurel ; and the nom fir.r of flags, chiefly white, diipley-ed in ill& -rent places, some be sring mottoes suitable so the occisioo (such as ' 4 Inseeruce Triumphant"— • Protertt.:4 fur the Oppressed"—•• Heuer* pro tect Me Irtuocewt"—•• God chlexd the QUM. r'i I natty enhanced the gaiety of she scow. The I u ober, who gained admittance to the bowls sold • trubbrry were immense, mid conduct-it them eelers in a nom. orderly mintier than on former v.:easiohs. The Deputations appointed to con vey the Addresses to Britideribingli House, assem bled in their respective Committee-town% where they were stiefided by vast crowds, who purposed sit accompany them to the feet of her Majesty, with the loyal and dutiful expressions of their respect for her courage, and their sympathy in her suffer logs. The revers! Deputations proceeded towards Brantletihurgh House, from their respective Com tooter rooms, taking various routes, and were greeted throughout their progress wills the most en thusiastic cheers. expressive of the deepest sym pathy marl warmest approbation of congregated ihousoodiof the thinking and well-informed of this t eoerniiii and eillightened people. A hoist half-past twelve o'clock she bells of Flame recremith Church, on the tower of which the white • ru•tgro of Britain was flying, ringing out a merry 1 ,e41, gave under of the approach of the Depsita. tian from the Ward of Farringdon Without. The rocession was headed by Alderman Waithman, his private carriage, preceded Ivy fuer boodles on Imscback. benring gilt OIaCOS, and resisted cf male inhabitants of the ward, in twenty-four open 1-nrilati, drawn by four hones each, and ten car t' gees .dell pairs. The 1 . -bowing is her Majesty's Answer to their Address : The Inhabitants of the Ward of Farringdon Without have Imiß *brims theuvelves the friends of liberty and the enemies larappreassun. It gives nse,tlwrefoic, great pleasure form...ire th:s animated, cotaMitutiunal, anal affectionate Address funs a •i mna of 11w metropolis whose principles are so congenial u •Ih my own. The warm, indeed the unexampled sympathy which I have it ape-rimmed un the part of the British people, has nut only ►nrviatul my !inferiors, but has added strength in that for -1; rode which the interval sentiments of integrity would never utTer to languish in my heart. At the sum: time, if Ido out feel, perliapa I ought in feel more gratitrde than resentment towards nay enemies, for the wrongs which they have codes. mired to heap upon me, when I irmisider thel Muse wrongs ate likely, under the direction of a otsperiotendiox Prowl. deuce, to amist the nation in the recovery of its cooliti- to ' , moil rights and liberties. The people of Lugland are now strongly convinced that the srxemn •ACIIOIn is not merely attempting to deprive me of my honour or my rights, but is, through me, aiming • fatal blow at the rights of every individual in these realtna. My des , rart Ma would prepare the way fur the destructin■ of public liberty. My cause, therefore, has become every man 'a cause. it is, indeed, t►e cause of all chimer ; of the high and the low, of the peer and the peewit, of the rich and the poor; fur, to which of tKeae claws is a free constitution out p benefit' or. to whom is it ant a blearing to be lode. pendent and free' But if my rights are once sacrilked at ti.e shrine of tyranny, liberty will soon become only a name. It will, at least for a time, be buried in my tomb. It will, indeed, revive; for, it is an imiestructible ewer.: ; and, while moo exists upon the earth, it cannot be entirely de. sinned. But it may suffer a temporary extinction of its spirit, or a paralysis of its powers. Anarchy a the greatest of all evils; but anarchy is usually the climax of bad government. Bad government sacrifices the intere■ts of the many to that of the few, till the very elements of the social scheme, wautinc the strong cement of . the common good, are so shattered and disjointed, that they cat, hardly be held together by any principle from wiuhin, or any pow. r from without. The vessel of the Smite is then cart, for a time, like tt scattered wreck upon the waters of strife. lithe pimple a-k me " What are we to do in the present peril of the Constitution ?" I answer; My people, my f Mods, my children—be united, be temperate, be firm. Let justice he your constant guide, your regulating principle. Suffer not yourselves to be hurried into the approbation of any measures, however specious they may seem, that have nut justice for their beginning, and the genre& welfare fur their end. Let liberty he the object of yowr unfeigned devotion, your ssoboundrd love; ►nt on one side of liberty place justice, and on the other humanity. Without these two fair saw. Mies, liberty is apt to become a devaatatiag tempest, or a consumiug - - - - - - - - - • At one o'clock the Spits!fields Deputation ar rived. Their hue was headed by fourteen Gen tlemen of the Committee on horseback, bearing blue wands tipt witlkgold, after whom came a ba rouche drawn by four hors.., bearing the grand flag ad the silk-wearers, she field of crimson, with an oval *Meld of white. charged with an allegi , rical clevice, both miles of she flag presenting the same el,laign and cul•aurs—it is accounted the most &Wt. rd .u.l elaborate production of the loom. Then folloserd a line of twenty-six baruticliva draw.* by lour anodes each, the postillions being clothed in j ock•ta of itch yellow satin. The following wag the Ammer of. her Majesty to this Address:— ! have been much entitled by ore Address, so loyal lad se safactioaste, hugs the anuchwudeas, Overseers, dud feriae, and wrong.. The sympathy which my aMietions have excited hoe peso dwell • degree of close and cordial union I. the sentiments elf the nation, which augurs the meat glottises results. Outs* is always strength, even is. • few ; but roam is • amigo is might irresistible. • An united station lies ugly I. express its will to have it obeyed The vest fault in the Statesismi of sasdero arid particularly or our own country, has bees, that they heve not kept pare with the increased knowledge sad improved anitiaarots of the age. While the Ratios has bees pregres. sive, they have hero stationary, or even retrograde. While the nation has hers. making mighty strides in political arienee, and acqiiiring a fitness for more liberal institutions, they have bees' fixed, a. if by the spell of enchantment, in the w circle of ancient prejudices, or have been labour int to keep ',Owes within the comfiers of ignorance and au perstiistt In short, they are still children, while the nation has grown up to masthead. They are still is the lending atringa of mimic maxims, while the people have lemma to walk erect in she light of sew truths, sail of better principles. My heart is tenderly touched with• sense of those miseries which the Inhabitant.; of Spitalfields twenties as chow terising she g eneral slate the country at the reseed pressed. [lad " I the poser of mitigating those univeries my grief resold he less; hut, at present, I lament evils sod de. rnre calaMillea, for which 1 Monied furnish a remedy; and grieve the inure, because I grieve in vain. Thu was followed by the DepOtntion from the Ward of Cripplegete Within, in thirty close car.. tisges with ',airs of borne, which ',used through lientiner,inith at half-past one. The fertilising is the Address:— TO TIM Queen's !MIT rice LLLLL MAJISTY. The !Wallet', dutiful, sod loyal Address of the Inhabitants and Freemen of the Ward of Cripplegate Within. May it please your Majesty, In the &wrist panne which loss occurred la the proceedings of the House of Lords, Ay their adjournment, We Leg to ap proach your Majesty with every feeling of re-spinet fur your Royal Person, ironed( nee in emir innocent* aid spotless 'artier, adotiratioq of the heroism and fortitude which you have displayed, and detestation of the foul and infamous attempts to blacken and destroy your Majesty's name, ho rsier, and character ; thereby imagining to themselves that they, your Majesty's enemies, will he able to cheek that spirit of liberty which is now sheering itself in so decided • manner boil. here and elsealwre; and over which your Ma jesty is so eminently qualified to preside. Is the anomalous measures which have taken place aweless, your Majesty, we cannot recognise the laws of Eng land; we lahold the extraordinary feature of • Tribunal self-elected, making at the smile momenta crime for a law. non-existent, and a law for the punishment of • crime un known. The firmness with which your Majesty has rim this semen stientional mid illegal proceeding commands the admiration of the present age, sad will to the page of Galore history claim precedence of all other examples of female magna. laity; but we feel at the same moment that is the defence of your owe* Royal sod Illmorions Person, you are defending the rights of every nom over whom the present dynasty of Eagland hold their rule. In the memberless oppressions and manifold 'mop and cruelties which have been heaped upon you the pieta which have necessarily oppressed pa, by the deiriration of retry relative support which the lit, of kindred and filial affection mold Rive, we beg to moire yore Majesty we have buries an ample feeling of rommisetallen, and on atosr solejeets we offer our heartfelt and unfeigned eendelente. On the return of your Majesty to these realms of your lawful Same. reipity we mow 'ceder teem most Motto, roatratimlai ion* ; and eialk/1/442 with every father, bember, sad hashosd, who bests and boasts tits Pere of Stoishrisk is. ollkir yes this ewe hissible Address, as your Majesty's mat doelfiel toad loyal *whittle, firmly attached to the Constiostios handed down to us by our arieeitora ; and fatly convinced that in en tering oar aileron molest spinet the Dill, now pending in Parliament, touching your Majesty', character and honour, and in watching with* jeslows eye the right* of year Ma jesty, we are must eonstitutionally supporting the hest inte rests of the noose of Ilkiinswirk, and niaintaining the peace, welfare, and tran q uillity of the country. To whirl) her Majesty nos pleased to return the following must gracious A i,swer : I am deeply obliged to the lidasbitarita and Freemen of the Ward of Cripplegme Within, for an Address so loyal sad so affectionate towage's neysilf, and at the same time breathing the purest reolimfals uf coustitittiomil liberty. The light of liberty was long preserved in the ark of the British Constitution, when it was extiagnivlsed, or almost extinct, is every other part of the world. It is from this light that the people of other countries have originally de rived a large put of their present political illuminate . litre the spirit of liberty was first kiuillert; and hence its sacred heat was impart. d to the bosoms of the wise, the ge. stereo a, mid the brave, is other branclo• of the great •Earos peen family. 80, while other nations have been imlebted to us fur • portion of this heavenly fire, we have ourselves suf freed the flame to become languid and weak, in that temple of constitutional freedom which it once sr splendidly ilia no:nated. It would afford me the sweetest satisfaction to be in any degree instrumental in rekindling the dying fire of national liberty, and in rendering the British Constitution what it mire was, the glory of glue world. In the conflict sbich I am waging with my ad ies in defence of my violated rights, I sin defending the rights of every Englishman. If lam successful in this conflict, the victory wilt, redound less to my own prisons' satdfaciinn, titan to that which I derive from the, r•flectiont that the rights of indivoluals and the general Iderities of the nation will henceforth be secured against the domineering views of that PELFISH FACTIOI, whieb is equally en enemy to every improvement in the political condition of man iu this coun try, sod in every part of the world. Perhaps I ought to triumph in the indignities I have ex pericuced, and to rejoice in the stoop I have sufe►ed, as those stung. sad indignities have been the means which Preividente has empicryeil fur exciting such a spirit its the nation as nitro tend to secure the rights of the peerprle, and to enlarge the practical benefits of the Constitution. The next in the ertitr of arrival was the Altlgate Deputati . It iracbed the church at two o'clock. Two beadles on horseback with maces led the way, folltrard by a . hurtwtoun Inatitig a large blue silk Rag, i tscribed rs Aldgwte Address," in letters of gold; of er which came etghteen close carriages with lour houses each,cos•vtliolg nearly au squall number of Ladies and Gentlemen, the Innen r of 11601/A were elegantly dressed, and afforded a most in terestiog spectacle. Last in Cadet, but not least in attraction, either in point of slumber or of brilliance, was the proces•iou from Paddington. _ As the parires severally arrived at Brandenburg!' Flume, the Deputatioce Mear ushered into her Ma jesty's pre►ence, - and were most graciously re mised, while the crowile isseembl.s! in fiord of the house rein the 114 wtth uce laniatioess. The form and fere/license' of presentation ob. *treed bring nearly similar in t'ar•h icenince, we have reserved our drecriptiou thereof for Out NC cotaut or the 'moon of the Deputation from . l'aeld.ngtoss. The procession for carrying op this Address was more ouusetomand respectable in appearabee than airy winch basis yet gene up. The ebachres began to I resemble at an early hour round Paddington-green. They ware arranged. afterwards upon the Eilictwasc rasa. Sir Gerard Nod, Mr. P. Moore. and air. Hutne. were greeted with lend necleuratiees on their arrived at the piece of reodesvess. Being strongly solicited b the Committee, they alighted, and went into the house of the Rev. Mr. Thatcher. where the Committee were maernhled in one room, r - teed the preemie& se Soother. Movies receitted the respects of this ossembly they returned to their gee. The procession then fell into line in the !Mewing order t-s• The earriege of the Hee. Mr. Thatcher went first; then tullowed adz bewitches, one Mai six, the feat with later horse., mostly grey, which 'emlltimesi the Committee, the Metabefi of which Mate white wands, and wore at the end of • blue &hand a large medal, the front of which was Metopes! with the profile of the Queen ; the Ment he,* of Parliament, via. Sir G. Noel, Mr. I'. Wirisee, and Mr. Howse, followed next in their pri vate carriages. After these came 28 barouchet and Seer, which were again followed by about six emelt,* awl pits, filled wish the parirloutiers, the greater pot being elegantly-dressed females. The proces. lien being formed, it began to move at half-past one o'clock. It fell down from the road, which it co. covered far a quarter of a mile, into one of the streets which leads to the south side of Portman+ agitate. Having gone round the square, it eyelid Oxford-Buret, and passing through the west side - of Oroscenor-aquare and South Audley-street, came out at Hyde Park Corner, and took the high road through Kensington and Hammer h. The pro cesspits was greeted with 'holds by the various groupes which had formed in every andion which could be occupied along the road. In cousequeuce of the great numbers which had accompanied the previous Addresomi, it was a long time before this procession could mike its way inside the gates of the garden at Bratideiiburgh House. At about half-plat three o'clock :to entry was effected. soil by half.pirt four the company were all let down. As the procession approached the hour', her Ma jesty was seen at one of the windows bowing to the multitude of very respectable rod well-dressed people, who covered • part of the law,,, and filled up all the interstices of the shrubbery ion. medtately in front of the house. The Padding ton people had two Addreases to present—that of the married females had precedence. Accordingly, the ladies formed at the upper end of the room, the Stewards keeping ofl the pressure fruit, behind them. A side door opened, and her Majesty entered the room. She bowed very graciously to the assem bly. The Address being presented to her, she put it into the hands of the Rev. Mr. Marcus, who read it w is very touching sold emphatic mimic,, and 31r. Alderman Wood, at her Majesty's request, reed her Answer. The 1.-idles then were permitted to kiss hinds. and drawing off as they effected this ceremony, made way fur the male inhabitants, whose Address being oleo rend by the Rev. Mr. Marcus, with as touch feeling and judgment as the former, her Majesty again requested Alderman %Voud to read her Answer. After the Answer was concluded, the Gentlemen parsed by her Majesty in the same rammer as the Woes hid done, being also allowed the honour of kissing bands. This cesetnotiy being completed, her Niisisiy again appeared at the windows, and bowed condescendingly to the fresh multitude which had gathered without. Mr. I'. Mooac and Mr. Eht.tce being present, took that opportunity of presenting the Coventry Address, to which they received the following gra coma Ansaer :— ssparticularlyobliged by this loyal and affectionate Address from the lababiteats of the City and County of the city of Cuveulry. I commit be insensible to the tenderness with which they lament the sad chess that death has made in tap kindred relations; nor can I readily forget the vision's with whirl, they regret the numerals iniligeities that I have experierced. My commits here mow made net the hest ease they could in Garrott of their Bill of Pale' and Penalties; but who will 'minim to assert that dm testimony they have produced, even if its validity were lees suspicious than it appears, i• *efficient to justify the messee in the preamble of the Bill' bat the very measure which my teethes it..tried as fatal, mot only to the honorer of the Queen, bat to the liberty of, the lemon, is likely to prove favourable to both. It his united all parties and made these my friends who might otherwise have beau my enemies. Priaciples are indestructible; sad therefore i feel a vivid neturewee that, while I contend for such rather than fur any transient Interests, 1 shall ultimately triumph over my ens. min. The principles which are most sacred to my con. eeiebee led dearest to my heart, are those of truth, of jus tice, sad of liberty. Those principles are better calculated thus say others to promote the genteel happiness of man. kind; sad while I insults's them with ueshaken constancy, not more for my own good than fee that of the natter*, I am ecrovierced that, in the generous support of all eiasses of the community, I shall be able to oppose am intruhrerabk shield to nee violence, the ferocity, and the malice of my enemies. Ire this age, when knowledge is generalized and inquiry worestmined, the poewer of public opinion is become mu great, that every other must finally bend to its decrees. A temporary residence may be made to the measures it sue. /reale ur Inc eusKinet it prescribes; het, as long as the Press preserves (rely a moderate degree liberty, public opinion unmet he ultimately omnipotent; and it is as vain to oppose its mormandsas it wield be to order the earth not to revolve m olt it. saw. Mies God gave the power of thought tomato, be evidently designed it to be free. Tynan , may fetter the legs, or baud. cuff the arm., hut it cannot impose chains on the interior operations of the mind. It tatty restrain the freedom of intrl. hermit agency tlkeagh the medium of the Prey; hut, in the present (tradition of man, no restraint of this kind can well he 'Scarier"; and my heart vibrates with joy when I re fleet that tyranny itself is on the point of expiring to almost every part of the European world. The Holy Alliance, though aside fur the purpose, can hardly keep it alive. Its exoticness is decreed ; and some member of the 111111tVielf /ACTION may have leisure to write its epitaph. Mr. %Vitrifies:an presented an Address from Birmingham, to which lie received the Answer following : I have be moot unfeigned satisfaction in receiving this •fiettmlieete Address from the People of Bissaiagliaat sad its twenty. The lessee that 1 hare sustained, during my long 'Mesee opus the Costintot, have been irreparable. But, as in the esontitriiiis of the moral world, there is never any evil without some subsequent wr rosicosailaat good, 1 Inure de rived no small dtgree of solace from conientplating the probable benefits of which tay afflictions are likely to be productive so the istopte of them reams. If I had cirri enerd an suffering, and bees treated wet► so ladigrity, that online of snood amid heart would sever have bee* seen, which How binds the nation, from rim 'streaky Ma another, it the cause of legal right, amid of eoastitutiosial liberty. To my wrongs, therefore, t►e nation may, ultialMely, be indebted fur the recovery of its rights, and dm vile attempt to effect my degradatiou may mak the people to • higher pitcher freedom and prosperity. No Queen was ever the subject of so many sad melt bar barism penonstiossa as I have expftietmed. lot, while them persecutiom have had little effect is railing my scresiq, sr iI gamin my Isppinee, they UM /row h lea 4 *Brio is way adversaries. The spirit of milipsisy Weever a sbitit of repose. 11 i. tbs serpost swaying the Isrart ; Med. If then be st this saasserst, .$e who, sore this mod**, is an objets of pity, fur the saspiciari• t. which ha is a victim. or for the lodes in which he is a prey--4e lbw ianatwerahle vexations 'Hsieh he is bluely, toy isiallottlflit e grolittll--for recollections of lost kappisesa, sod of deserted virility —for the cosset .... saess of malice that has bees rendered impair...l, and of viewrowirs that hos ..newt its nine—rivrit an object of pity is, perhaps, to he sera at the broil of soy Odottsarks. asitrattst of sfler•iifters, *bell be wants exastplris of shorties atelier s or ussoteessfel iresefiety, in give effect to his lessees, ur to breathe • Weise( eotrgy uo his pep., will net long br at a lss, to knew from what part of oar history to extract an impressive prnof that rem ✓isme, isairtreilrarr, and esritr isisibiese bat /turn, sad are prodsetive of setiong bat misery. 11r. Ilositougg prevented the following( Address from the Artisans, Alechailics, sod Labouring Classes of the Town of Alesielirsttr:— TO lICR ItrOrT GRACIOUS MAJESTY Tilt Qt/rEll. !thy it please your Majesty, We, his Majr.ty's Inyal gehjeets, the Artisaor, Mech.- mites, sad Lsb.isiriisig Climes of the Tow,. of Pilenchreter, h. leave must respectfully so &preach your rlaj• sty with oar songralulalloos oil 'Nur return aritusigrt tem, in cunterspl and eh fiance of the artifices and threats of your ~ohm We beseech your Majesty to accept our condolence ow the demise of your ever-to be-lamented daughter. We assure your Majesty, that in no part of his Mak-sty's do minions was the loss which the nation •nctatn.d on that melancholy occasion More deeply regretted or sinrrrely felt than in this town aird neighhoorhood. We looked forward with anxiety and hope to the day whets it alsoiald please Pro volence to invest her with the authority of the high station to which she appeared to be destined, as a period at which not only the nation al large would have entered spun a brighter and happier course, hut this district, in particular, would have been delivered front an odious and oppressive local 11.monatiuu, aggravated by all the evils winch igno rance and folly can ammoniate spots a saiffming popelation. We feel that the measure now no progress ■gainat your !Majesty, is subversive of every soft glow' of the rights and Itb ities of the people. We believe that the de. gar in de grading and &thrilling your llaj. sty, by the u ..... 01 . Mil Bill which the Ministry have introdiserd into Parliament, and which at once creates the crime, and fiars the penalty, is to give a striking and practical instance of the absurd clam to omnipotence, which those who sit in the seats which ought to b.• filled by the representatives of the nation, set up over the laws and constitution of our count. y. If the first sub ject in the realm rats be destroyed, without even an offence ageing the law being imputed to her, who can hereafter describe the difference between such a plate of thing., awl a stair of absolute despotism, in which the will and pleasure of the Prince are Mont the rule and memoir, of obedience! ; I • Apart, therefore, from all the rons a a rat i oris of the grievous injustice which your Majesty will individually suffer, by such an ()Wince upon the laws as that by which it is now sought to deprive you of your undoubted rights, we are convinced that, upon pubic grounds, and with re. ference to the general safety, we are baton! to raise nur voices in defence of your :Majesty, and we do solemnly de. close, in tlw language of one of your Majesty's Counsel, that whatever may he enacted against you in Parliament, we will " consent to pay respect le any person who, in virtue of such euartmeut, may usurp yam. Majesty's at. Nation." W. regard your title to your rank to bie as well founded and perfect as that of his Majesty un the throne en which lie sits for the public good, and for the public good only; and we applaud your Majesty's determination " to resiat the attempt to 1111 l ir you wills all the stirs which it shall please God to give you." The Artisans and Mechanics of this populous and pow. erful district partite with us in admiral ttttt of your de termitiatior, and iu readiness lutanist you in carrying it into effect by all the means which we constitutionally poems, and which we humbly tender to your Majesty'sacceplaiscc. Your Majesty casnot he utiairquainted with the severe privation% and deep sufferings of this immense population; and doubtless your Majesty's benevolent heart has been wrung at the dreadful event's,' the fatal 111th August. The same power which scourged us is now oppressing you ; it is not Irss our interest than our duty, therefore, to stand up against y o ur Majesty's enemies, who are also the ene mies of the rights and liberties of the whole people. The derp.rinitid awl atrocious designs of this fartio• mast be defestrd, Of the nation sink. at once into utter sad Impe l. as slavery. %e declare that we winshi rather die than live snider such a state it things as that which new rummies are preparing for as. This is ear solemn and serious remarks. Lion. As far as our power can extend we will prevent your 'ulajesty from bring unjustly and unlawfully sacrificed. We have no fortunes to offer, but we hold our lives valueless when justice and freedom are in clang( r. Tu which her Mje sty returned the following most gracious A tinter :—••• I receive with great satisfsetion this loyal, affectionate, and impressive Address—from so numerous, so useful, and no eficieut • part of the community as the Artisans, Mecbailie., and Labouring Classes of the Town of Mau. cheater. The true honour of the country has been in the highest degree promoted by their incomparable skill and their unrivalled ingenuity, while their persevering industry has so largely eoniribnied towards the means of maintaining the dignity of the Throw., nod the power and glory of the Kingdom. No tame nor circumstances can remove from my mind that beloved object which so vitiAty excites your kind con dolence, and still so tenderly interests my affections. tf this calamity frustrated the fund hopes of the people, how much did it deduct from the sun of my happiness, and add to the number of my woes ! It aggravated my other mani fold afflictions by the ineentiou of a new conspiracy, which, if it was not in its origin more detestable than the former, was certainly more formidable in its aspect, more artful in its contrivance, more C1;11381%' ii, its ramifications, mid noire powerful in its amain. My own innocence, combined with the good sense and justice of the people, have been at oisce my solace and my support, under this new and terri ble permeation. The conspiracy by which I have been attacked, has been already more than half vanquished by the Ilagttionmess of its th;efs, and the turpitude of its auxiliaries. The moot artful eoishinations of perjury can. OM long endure the piercing scrutiny of troth. 1 am happy to perceive that the industrious chimes is the town of Manchester, as well as in the rest of the kingdom, regard the ummustitutioual attack upon my rights as an il legal iuvasioc of their own. The Bill of Pains and Penalties, which threatens my degradation, weakens the security of dot sacred tenure by which every Briton is protected in his liberty, his property, and his life. Ile w ho venerates a free coustitotiou will indignantly repel the introduction of arbi trary power in any of its varied boom. We naturally compassionate the severe privations and deep sufferings, even of the idle nod the dissolute; but how much more forcibly is our sympathy excited by such priva tions and sufferings, when they ate accumulated opus the industrious, laborious, frugal, and virtuous part of this ex gmplai y community? My mind has, indeed, been often agonised by the recollec tion of that dreadful day to whitih the industrious classes of Manchester particularly allude; but while we cannot but kuuw that the suns hand has becu our common oppressor, let no, as far as we are able, bury the past in oblivion, sal trust tbet though these things have been, they will be no more! let us endeavour to calm the perturbed passions, and to heal the bleeding wounds of our distracted and lacerated country ; and, for myself, though my afflictions have been many in number and long is coutlimance, I shell think them all amply compensated, if they should at last prove the menus of contributing ',awards the harmony, the prosperity, moil the happiness of the kiagilons. The following Address was presented fiats the liiii4bitiots of the Borough of Leeds, in the County of York TO eta BOST OBACIONS INAJCsTT cAROWAI, QUERN OW °RCA? BRITAIN. ••• The tort Address of the lutialsitaiste of the Borough of Leeds, is the Comity of York. We, your Majesty's loyal subjects, the lehabilants of Lewis, is tise Corry of Yolk, tort leave In aril/oath joie Majesty with our sincere and lilt 'imitate Cuairstulalittns 4 ' your neeeseiwo to she dignity of Queer of Ike , e realm., sad to assort Tour Majesty or nun !robins attachinewt to poor inlerests, •64.1 of nur profound rasped for your 11 a. allied character. Het whilst with rapture wr h it your Ma- jest'', retorts to Ow land of poor aelopsion, we het 14 assure Meat fillejed, Atst ste 4.e not illaMsselde I. OM pliftanit alliesion• year Majesty has tad us eudare store your Mr mace front Britain. We Irish Not to seeress, Mum afflie. "Pi by your Majesty of them; ws would, if possible, alb vude thews by the.snothieg balm of sylipathy. Permit as Ikea lo swore your Majesty, that whilst we re joice st your allaniafloo Is the throve of these realms, we mourn with yore the use of year Mealsable Daughter, sal yogi. Majesty's arm rind mead, Frayed and Prot. riot, onr much-lameoted Ilitsarels, your Majesty's Father it law. But we are aware that yore Majesty is irertaible that the wounds were irdllseted by the hand chit truant,' We world therefore join your Makes', in the lanpage piety, and say," It lathe Lord let bile sits what seetrieth h•te best." Bel, on she other hind, we terve %yen with ilea M. r rat reltrel the treatimet your Majesty Sim recessed Co .1 another quatirr: we hare Iseheld with the mir.t pariool maestros that arm whirls matt so have 1w,,. retreaded to probes your Majesty, wieMilig the sword of perarcetioe. We lime, with the oleepe.t (erliorts of InthanAll.lll, 14.1 ysosr Majps4's eamoles, acevempanred wish 11te .trout u•nt of power, chore yea from sham to "Moe, mot from ray I. • 804 swoming the word shape that perwrutirm enal.l possibly assume, wills spars anal Hammers, haittioe 'bur Aajesly like ondeeight opre.rea. Her &rebore, as Mil-- liana, have been shocked at she omission of your Majesty's mese in the Lowey of oar Chareh, and we consoler tt: c nail of Pains and Pewalties prodnag writ's* your Majmos (which makes your secmcrs your Judges), as highly sirjo. nova so your Majealy's cease. and a violsiore radar Ferny of British jorlspeodreer. But whilst we ere rheirked at the proceedings f your enemies, we beg leave to expos: um cordial approbltion of poser Majesty's growlers, in hardily am, fearlesaly mselsrt your accusers. Whets Inns. center is accused, she loodiy tells for an opens isstrestigt thor; and such hat uniformly been your Majesty's, word., t. " He that Borth truth, com-ib to the light," is ardent se controvertible axiom, and your Majesty boa courted tt.c full blase of slay. We, therr•fore, beseech your Majesty to receive our warmest ackoositerlgareets of aitecharriet sad unshalless loyalty to your Majesty's interesta, and so as. sure your Majesty, whatever may be Ihr result alike pro. sent !till of Pains and resalties, uo judgusert pruceedinz from a Court its which year eiternies and accusers are yule: Judges, will ever produce tor insprcssiou oil oar anode us favourable he your Alojesty's honour and character. Aud "ilthongh our prayers are out permitted so be beard is seer temples of Itelegion. your Majesty's tousled baser. cued an altar in the heart of every Gogh.hman, from which cow. staidly ascends the most devont esporati .... • 14 that AI. atizhly Beams . 4 who hears well pleased the leurnage of the soot ;" sod that he may deliver year Majesty from all the wiles of year 'armies, and restore to you your right. as Queen of Great Brissio, sad titres your Majesty wish army happy years in reigning over a brave, bat oppressed people, in whom heart. your Majesty has rry. r reword, we remiss your dutiful mad sfrectionate subjects. • • - •• To which lee Alsjesiy returned the graci..us Answer : My cordial thanks are tine to the lotus'itu's, of the Le. rough of Leeds for this affeciiouate Address. The retigiou• sentiments which it breathes are such se meet with entree, pondiug sentiments in my own mind. I feel it my deity net to dispute the winelum,or to question the goodness of the isfemol, in any even of his most aillicting dispensatioss. Our views are bounded ow all lodes; sod we ate apt to regard things only in their immediate relations to tsar pre vent interests; hot the Supreme Witdoos adjusts his disci plume to our good, not only in the time which now es, but to that which is to come. If I hate been despitefully null, ..n.l wrongfully permeating!, I still hope eu derive benefit from the evil I have experienced. All inherits are apt to rebound upon the mediae •' mid though vengeance Is slow, yet how few are there wh o esti ultiesialely avoid its shaft or t lock its pursuit I should not be a huinsu betwg, if injury recited no feeling of resciitnsewt in my breast: but lam eossoceous that , 'Wooly out of a regard furs higher &diluent!, hat from ■ Amin nog lodestar', my own internal tranquillity, I ought mot In miter that feeling to rankle in my heart. The sentiment of integrity, which has Its fixed residrace in my soul, Dishes roe drspi.e the serusations of my ern. mien. I know that the malice of my oppressors has sever yet bees mtesined by any mural cuitsidersiiem ; but that malice has hitherto been rendered imbecile by the public in dignation which it has excited ou our aide, and by all the better sympathies which it bat roomed in my defence on the other. It cannot he supposed that the Bill of Pains and Pens-- ties, which has not hitherto been suppoited by a particle e , t . honest testimony, will receive the sauctswe of the Levis's. tare; hat if it should, it win he found not merely tie n.Bu t the puoislourist of degradation upon the Queen, lent of sti - tined.. upon the naUou, Its professed object is la dcpr.re the Quern of her honour sod her rights, hot it. r e al i lLei will be to destroy the liberties of Englishmen. The followinK Address was prenentetl from the Feinele Inliabitinite of the Borough of Lees-. York.hire TO HER MOST GRACIOUS MAJESTY CAROLINE, QUEEN Of FIIGLAND. The lineable Address of the Female Inhabitants of the Borough of Leeds, in the l'ouuty of York. Madam, While to was, thousands of onr fellow subjects are con gratulating your Majesty upon your aereesion to the Throne of Great Britain, we cannot remade silent spectators of those marks of affectiurate regard, boo, in conjunction with our fellow subject., we dense to mantis' our joy upon your Majesty's einthation. With feedlots of pleaatire we hail the return of Font Ma jesty to this country to claim list high station among us which we believe you so justly 'merit, nod it is with pia and ►egret ghat we behold the enemies of your Mersty sews attempts's' your destruction, after the fainter fertedetes efforts ; hat, nowtscell as we see of foe, Majesty's Woo mace of those Charges brought against you lay your ar cowry, sod reinitiated by hired Delitnt Spies,wr morel bat behold with int*initioa the conduct of those who flaw seek to destroy your Majesty's reputation and honour. W'hen we reflect spew the injuries your Majesty has sestaiii:4l, and the indignities which have been fleord yam, we cannot bet admire the conduct of your Majesty i■ fear lessly coufroutiag your enemies, aad nobly difendiog your character, your harmer, sad your virtue, in the face of every foe. Your Majes►y's tejectios of the base proposals offered to you at St. timers, as a compromise ef your virtue esti your honour, sod year readiness to court an infest tgA. tion of your conduct before a proper tribunal, afford ma convincing proof of your Majesty', Issioetwee, sad of the base intentions of your enemies. Your wilinignees to meet your accusers, we are cotiviseed,cansot foil to remove from every rellectirg mind every idea prejudicial to the honour of your Majesty. While we deptote the peewit cruel and viodictive proceedings seminal your Majesty, Aeon a smog of the ilegredation which the amoral character of the It , - tin, will student, we at the same time swill drop the tear of sympathy with you as easehers and as daeghters. We siuerrely largest tie severe loaves your Majesty has sos• wined dueler your abysm from England, when it pleased Divine Providence to brees•'e you of your behaved daughter, mid a kind protector of year immerse* sad linewur is Lis late Majesty; sad these we think entitle your Majesty to a far different treatment from that which you now . xperience. As dutiful sad affectiouste subjects we condole with yew Majesty in all your adlitetioss, sad, se far as we are able, desire to alleviate your lll•jesty's sonows. In the hope that you will, fee Wog, triumph seer all your haw sod treacherous earwigs, and he established in the full exercise sad enjoyment of all your eights mid privileges, we remain your Majesty's adds, and affectionate subjects. 'fa which her Majesty returned the following easel lohatritanlo 0 the parish of Chrislcing* UhlNowt, einvionoly called Spirolielils. wbilb Then is b• peered in the history of tills murky, he lia rvaliloss of IM people Iwo bees so ushilersally or so powerfully excised as In the prewar A ears of la‘virlisal oppression has lot/roiled every beset. Every isersdler of the eriossorney, who is sot 'Misled is Ibe service of= SELFISH . gracious Answer : I base derived ow ordinary astisfaclion fns die cookies- sew that toy coodoci boa rutted As eswebatiets of the Fernate Inirabitartra of the Burma' of Leeds and its vicinity. In cite coodict with my roesirs, I ►ass steadily abseil ia