The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1825-08-08 00:00:00

_ 8 II 2 i l 1 dis 1: . in _ Pinsk Y! P4s. nnsi - 0 lb 4i 41 l i g l as .....ti. 40 24 • Vi11150r....... 4O 18 24 20 24 s:ls.ine mad Goal 26 10 1 1 Otis • •• . illtliCit LLLLL ono. Almeria. and Colinual Stall R. 11 11 01 . Areitritan .. . 100 3 224 /MOIR Iron Csustani l4O 1$ car 1 dis • %rigid Usk ani.Eatent ask 60 6 1 DrniFwills !aunt Ilsk 2l 4 st 4 • :,... lkisk lO 1 1 di. barsii . semen = 0 2 2112 11 2 IN 6 SI 3 SO 4 4 dis UN- 04114411. Peel* 20 3 Lwow Babe Nom Nn_v. ........ 150 1 3434 6 e 6 Landop and•aulaNsp ilims.:. IN 2 e 1 e Merrepslisor ./Sarrnsy Deity 26 4 1 140druhri Paws at ... Provlnciil Sant ot I reland..... 2i 1 2i 2 2121 I Swim D • Tobsceo. in NE( and Sops s 2 , p is West India Company lOO •6 j 1 • ROYAL GARDENS, VAUXHALL. THIS EVENING, WEDNESDAY, and FRIDAY newt, the Gardens wilt be open with a eonseant succession of Amusements, from Eight WOoolt till Twelve, inetudlng the NEW BALLET, the WONDERFUL AVOLUTIONS of the **Vibrated ROPE DANCER (Mr. WILLSONI, Re. To conelude with a magnificent display of FIRE WORKS. end WONDROUS ASCENT by the YOUNG AMERICAN, which will leMit • a contlnuante of the universal acclamation and delight with wrock they are nigtr.ly honoured. Denis open at Seven.—Admiesion 3e. Id. • • Ile iIIITIIIK Pangs commenced publishing Saturday morning, sr five o'clock. • LONDON, MONDAY. Atrausr 8, 1943. • The Paris Papers of Friday arrived last night. They time published on the morning of the last day for the con version of the Reines, and are occupied almost exclusively with articles in reference to, that subject. The Moniteur estimates at twenty millions the amount of the Rentes ex pected to be converted. As that is the estimate of the offi cial journal, it is not probable that the conversion will ex ceed that sum. The General Council of the Bank of France decided on Thursday that they would not take into consi deration the proposition made to them to convert the two millions if Reines they possess. This decision was made at sum sad tmanimously. There had been a great deal of alarm and agitation on the Exchange at Paris in conse quecce of the failure of several speculators. The Rentes lad declined. On Friday the 6 per Cznts. closed at 10'2f, -40 c., the Threes at tif. 70c. We are glad to learn that the sittings of the Germanic inquisition, at Mayonce, are to be suspended, and there is reason to hope that the Commission will be finally dissolved. Every one must wish that institutions of this nature may . cease to exist as soon as the circumstances in which they have originated have passed away. Of doubtful propriety, • under any state of things, they should certainly not be suf-1 fered one moment after the ordinary tribunals of the country are competent to protect the safety of the state. The news from the Mores, in these Papers, is not so late as that which we published on Friday. The Egyptian army is represented to be pursuing its victorious career without any impediment from the Greeks. But these ac courts do not comedown to the taking of 'IN ipulizza ; they cannot, therefore, relate the subsequent embarrassments of IBRAHIM PACIIA nor the perilous situation in:which he' we: placed, after his repulse in attempting to advance upon Argos. The reports respecting the naval operations are vari ous. The Constitutionnel, in a letter from Leghorn, dated July 24, states that a signal victory was gained by 3lt At: LIS over TSIIPAL PACII A on the Ist of July, between Cerig o and Milos. The battle lasted several days, and terminated with such decisive success in favour of the Greeks, that almost every one of the Turkish vessels was expected to fall into their hands. Other accounts state that the com bined Beet, amounting to 100 sail, arrived in the waters of Madan on the 2d of July, without meeting with any dis aster. SACIITOURIS and AltAur.ts, it is said, followed the Ottoman fleet at a short distance, and on the evening of the 2d July a heavy connonade was heard in the roads of Modon, and subsequently an explosion. A Turkish fri gate which, with 16 transsports, lately attempted to nil to Modon from -Suds, was burnt by the Greeks, who also tea the transliorts. [From the_Eiude dated Saturday, Aug. 61 M ATENCE,JOLT 27. It seams certain that the Central Committee of Inqttiry into revolutionary intrigues is going to s us p en d i ts s i tt i nps, and even that all the ltlernbers veopreparing to quit this city. Iv the Com mittee dissolve'? It is generally reported, but is not certain. The Oommittee was isistituted by the Congress at Carlsbad; and all the eneasufas taken by that Congress having been calculated only for u temporary duration of live years, it is possible that the Sovereigr.s may have resolved to let them fall into oblivion. It is affirmed that Alessrs. floffiutan at4Ruhl are going to be set at liberty. Pants, Au°. 5. After sixty days uninterrupted drought, and an extraordinary heat fax ear climate, we had a gentle rain yesterday noon, which cooled lb. earth. Rain fell in abundance during the whole night. InitarCit FUNDS, PARIS. AUG. s.—Five per Cents. opened at Mg. Lac. • closed at Irlf. Three per Cents. 75f. 79c. ; R an k Stock,. 2,120 f. . • Rents de Naples, Certilicat Falconnet, 88f. 70c. : Riyal. Spanish Loan, 1111.3. 52i. Exchange on bondoti—one rasoth, 25f. ; three ditto, Isl. 85c.—Cours Amt. emtique. Yesterday we received New York papers to the 1st); ult The following are the roost interesting extracts: Nxw You, Juts IG. At no period within our recollection has the bustle of business teen so great as it now is at our shipyards. These an building at OPe different yards tiro line of battle ships, two fritgaties , and two sloops w: war, which ire , we believe, intended for the Colornbin \. Aprii 7th of May, .- _ Republican party 1. strand prisoners were to have their trial, and the general opinion was that they would share the same fate. The French Commissioners in Peru and Chili have been ordered to lessee those countries in twenty-four hours, for interfer ing in concerns of importance. The Commissioners at Chil openly applauded at the boa of Congeals, the the cries of the die. orderly for diMolving that body. A lettetatrom Valparaiso at March 27th, states, that the govern- ment was in a very unsettled Mats, and that a number of members clam Congress were in prison for a conspiracy. They were to be tried by the legislative body. Tb 6 harvest in Chili was very abundant, and it was supposed there wail- t dieient wheat for two years' consumption, both in Chili and Peri. Foto m Buixos ATIMI.—Wt are favoured 14 Capt. Allah if the ship Othello, with Buenos Ayres. Papers to May 11th, from which we have extracted the following innereiting intelligencw :— Don Jam Anemic) Lavelleja, Don Manuel Oribe, and several 'able Alan sod inhabitants of the Banda Oriental, left Bari* .byres on the 21st April, and landed on the opposite 'honed* aaroe night, with intent to raise the country against the Braziliati Government. About 200 men had, by previous agreement with Joavalleja, assembled at the Isla where he landed ; but, fearful of being discovered by the Brazilians, they had dispersed before his snivel ; so that instead of an armed auxiltarly force, he found only two horses. lie mounted two of his party, who procured horses for the rest. They immediately discovered a party of about forty pea, of the corps of Frutus Riviera (Brazilians), whc, with about dirty others, who had been pres+el for soldiers, were in Arenal Grande. Livajella presented himself before them; they joined and followed him. Having augmented his party by this addition and by a number of the inhabitants, who joined him, he found himself Its the command of about 300 men, well armed. With them he entered Soriano and Mercedes, or Capilla Nova: and baying re-organized the Government, he marched to the Rincon de las Gaines, and destroyed about 200 men, who guarded it. Th e militia of this part, and even many Portuguese joined him, and ho• bore found plenty of horses and provisions. .Repassing the river Negro, he marched towards the Perdido ; by, stratagem he got possession of the person of Frutus RL voro, the Brazilian military commander of the country, with hie mare, who, except the officers, all joined the party of Laval. leja. Frutus Rivero himself afterwards joined the revolutionary cause, and publicly burnt his Imperial uniform in the streets of Santa Lucia, and had sent a summons to the commander of Monts., ride* to surrender that place. From various paragraphs in the Burros Ayres papers, it appears' that the insurrection is very general ; that the Orientals were Is face in the neighbourhood of Montevideo, where the Government and inhabitants were in the greatest consternation. A corps of the garrison composed of Pernambucans suspected of disaffection, had been disarmed and imprisoned. A number of the principal, native lahsbitants had been arrested, and were to be sent to Rio Janeito . The Portuguese inhabitants were taken to the citadel to serve as soldiers and the guards and patrolesmen doubled. The Extraordinary Mexican Gazette, of June 15, was received on Saturday, announcing the official intelligence of the surrender of the Spanish ships of the line, the Asia, and the brig Constantia, to the Mexican Government, on the gist of May, by capitulation. It appears that the difficulties by which the Commander found himself sur rounded since the overthrow of the Royal power in Pent, induced him to abandon the Spanish service, and give up his vessels to the Independent authorities, on condition that the crews shall receive the pay due to them from the time of their leaving the Peninsula, and have liberty to re side in future, either in Mexico or Spain, as they may re spectively prefer. These conditions were itnriediately ac ceded to, and on the 11th of June, the vessels cast anchor in the Port of Acapulco. In another column we have given an extract from the Gazette, comprising the parti culars of the transaction, and the terms of the capitulation. The acquisition of these vessels is of great importance. It deprives the Spanish navy of the two best vessels it con tained, and transfers them uninjured, with their egicers, crews, stores, and munitions of war, to the new Republic. The fortress of San Juan d'Ulloa has been able to hold out only because the Mexican Government bad no squadron to blockade it effectually. In order to do so, a treaty was i pending, or about to be opened, with the United States, for the purchase of a naval force. The possession of these two vessels will, however, render this arrangement unmet:a -1 sary. We have given in another part of the Paper, an extract from the official Gazette of Hydra, an explanation of the fraudulent stratagems by which neutral merchantmen are employed in the Turkish service. An Austrian vessel, the Krion, was chartered by the Turkish Government to convey two cargoes to Prevesa. In order to past in safety from the Greek cruisers, false charterparties, instructions, bills of lading, and other papers were prepared, by which it appeared that the cargoes belonged to a mercantile house at Constantinople. At the same time an agreement was concluded, declaring all the other papers to be false, and that really and truly the cargoes belonged to the Turkish Government. The vessel in the course of her voyage was captured by the Greeks, and taken to the port of Spezzia, from:whence the Captain, by force and threats, contrivedito escape. The false documents, however, remained in the bands of the Greek Commissioners of the Maritime Tri bunal, by whom they have been published. We have given in our columns of to-day the remainder of the pamphlet of the Viscount DE CIIATEAVBRIANII. The noble writer is manifestly favourable to the establish ment of a monarchical government in Greece. Her affairs, if we mistake not, seem approximating towards this result. Undoubtedly, a limited monarchy, controlled by the general sense of a free and enlightened people, is of all governments the most durable and the best. -We doubt much if a republic could cstabliali itself in Greece, when we reflect on the Imperial neighbourhood with which she is environed. She could never sheathe her sword with safety amidst the effer vescence of the hostile principles that would be excited on all sides of her. She must live in perpetual danger. Russia must have other views, and be guided by other councils, before she amid be brought to endure a constitutional empire within reach, which should believe—and lead others to believe—that the proper cud of all power is the Fir ibesa, over whets it Was unfit-eat The hi eaelf to get rid of the teaciin. r preposterous. Tho Continental despots Voulti ' cause against the introduction into their vicinage 'm of goverubmat administered on principles ea this would be to that " social order" which they i themselves by tokbeng compact to preserve. posteed to which the Greeks must look forwara. establishment of their independence as a nation. lis attained, the next gems:ion will be, under of government can this indepeodenee beet be We should say, for the reasons we have given, many more—under a monarchy. There may be to this, '*s there must be to everything human. question—what is the best form of government? by a nation situated as the Greeks are, w'should reply—consult first the condition in which you are placed — rid your minds of all enthusiasm about abstract theories of freedom—look to the laws, the manners, and morals of people, as they already exist—combine your insdtn- I with the improvement of these as far as you are able, beware of expecting or attemptingloo mach—make things as they arc—look before you upon the and onward to posterity. If mankind were other , what they are—if they were pure in heart, dis interested, upright, postpouing their own private interests to the higher inuestrof the great community to which they belonged—then wield a repoiLlic government be the best of all possible forms, 'humus we should then approach neared to the state in 1t 11 W 1 required no government at all. But we are at a leactlistance tag thig pufection at present; and, in the mos time, ibese-erho have a political 'Constitution to frame OM look to man as he is, and decide 'for the beat. It cannot be struck out at a heat. It is in , the nature of a Revolution like that of Greece—it is the nature, indeed, of all Revolutions—to derange the whole 'system of society ; and this derangement—even under the best institutions—it will take some time to restore. But ,a • !. . and for the Revolution in Greetrbas not arisen out of any resist ance to the approved principles of civil subordination; it it teas the growth of centuries of oppression—of a grinding oppression to which it was a prostitution of the dignity of mankind to submit. Therefore it is that all the sympathies 1 of our cominon nature yearn towards a people rising—u the Greek( have uloue—to tear away the fetters that dis graced them. " Dates Mute: les parties de (Europe," says M. Di eXATILUIR4XD, " it s'est forme des Societe, pour seeourer les Hellene,." It is to the interest of all Europe that Greece should be freed from the Ottoman yoke. It is to the interest of human kind that she should regain her proper elevation. In raising her prostrate genius from the dust they strengthen the foundations of their own free dom. As to Turkish Government, it is an abateable nuisance. It is high time that the delightful regions spreading from the Euphrates to the Atlantic, which have for ages withered under Mahometan barbarism, should be peopled by the busy sous of Christian Europe, and expand to their proper strength and vigour, with the increase of knowledge, the diffusion of property, the encouragement of commerce, and the enjoyment of freedom. CITY, SATURDAY EMUS°. The British Funds have been extremely firm during the whole 'of the day, principally owing to the general eonviesion that flea French Government has carried its point with respect to the con. version of the Reates, as it was known at an early hour that on Plumley evening the number of assents was to the amount of 16,400,000%. of Renter, being one-fourth of the whole sum neces sary. Until the afternoon the only quotations of Commis for Ac count were 90{ 6, when they rose to 903. and almost at the same instant fell to 903, occasioned by an extensive sale by a leading speculator ; but at the clam of business 903 was the nearest price. No bargains have. we believe. been entered into, excepting in ap ricts for the October Account, *Lich will commence next week. according to the regulations of the Market. The Government Bro kers have sold a pretty large amount of the newest description of Exchequer Bills, vit. those dated in June, it 255. premium, but money is rather more plentiful : the current rate of interest at the Stock Exchange has fallen front 5 to 3 per cent. There has been a slight improvement in the prices of foreign Bonds to-day ; those of the South American Republics are almost per cent. above what they were sold for during the panic on Wed nesday and Thursday. Colombian New Bonds, which were then sold at 831, have to-day touched 041 for money, and 841 3 for the next settling day. Mexican Bonds have advanced from 733 to 743. The improvement in the Scrip has been rather more limited. and the only quotation to-day, both for Money ard the Account, have been 31 and 33 per cent. discount, while that on the Brasil Scrip is from 36 to 4 per cent. The prices of the Northern and French Funds have been merely nominal. Extract of' a letter, dated off Cape Matapan, 23d May : " An English brig from Smyrna is just passing us, and I embrace the opportunity to send you a few lines. I write on board a fire-ship. We left Hydra on Saturday evening last, and are now on our way to burn the remainder of the Turkish fleet at Navarino; so that in a few days, I trust, you will hear that the Ottoman force in the Mores is at the mercy of the Greeks ; their military stores, their pro sisions, and half their fleet have been destroyed at Modon. Now we shall finish the remainder of their ships, and I trust this campaign is nearly over. In Western Greece all goes on well ; the Turks are, it is true, making prepara tions for their attack on Mi ss olo ng hi ; but as they have no provisions the troops must perish, like those of Dnawali and the others. I am sorry to confirm the news of poor Count Santa Rosa's death ; he was killed on the island, in the affair of the 7th, at Navarino. Count Callegno and De Milluyer are still within the fortress of Neocastro ; their provisions are nearly done, but I hope we shall arrive in time to rescue them." The President of the United States has just completed the fifry-tiinth ytar of his age. Letters from Demerara state the continuance of dry weather, to the great detriment of the crops. Hsvrt.—lt appears from a statement of the trade of Port-an-Prince for the last year, that the value of imprrts amounted to 2,262,588 dollars, of which goods valued at 801,769 dollars, were imported in American vessels. The duties during the same period amounted to 408,337,08 dol lars, of which sum 201,350,45 dollars accruee, upon goods imported from the United Stat es . Th e export duties during the year amounted to 739,089 dollars, 98 cents. Of the exports there were 19,478,022 lbs. coffee—of which 6,003,649 lbs. came t the States. THE Mu n A TS.—Within a few days, two sons of the late King of Naples, Achilles and Napoleon Murat, made at the Prothonotary's Office of the Court of Common Pleas of this county, the necessary declaration of their in tention, preparatory to their becoming citizens of the United States. We believe that both those gentlemen in tend to settle in Florida. They arc the first members of the Bonaparte family who hive officially recorded their intention to become citizens of the United States. We do not recollect that any of the illustrious exiles from France, or any part of the continent of Europe. who have taken re fuge from the political troubles of those countries, have, recently taken any steps to evince a wish to incorporate, themselves with the American family. It is pretty gene rally known, that in this city, in 1792, Talleyrand took, the oath of allegiance to the United States, and renounced all Kings, Princes, Potentates, and Powers.—Philadelphia Democratic Press, Julg 13. The greatest activity is evinced in the ship-building line in all the yards at Quebec. There are from 15 to 20 ves sels on the stocks, all of which it is expected will be launch ed in the course of the fall. The number laid down on the stocks during the season will considerably exceed that of any former year. Great preparations are made for building next winter; the contracts are already very extensive. — Timber, in considerable quantities, is preparing for carry ing on this branch of business to much greater extent after the close of the scans. s ' • .-. t t , • sail alsaiset Of/tamales. A Colsenbiaa line of instlaillp Is In- ' pod of thos Pm ten 01 , BRITISH STOCKS ON SATURDAY. dolplis repels& • Nan Sleek India Beads 19 pm• . bee& it In 3 pee Cent. Ind. MI i i Long Ana. 22i 7-16 I !So i s to *Mame Steam twelve merebent atolls ef dlr. sea b estir h 3me West. Coss. Sui i ; x. Hills, lid. 1.006 L at U Elltola pease ein the stocks, dad eight Ryan-boon. • Two fn. DIM Met. ISt i 5 Ditto, sow. put two Sloops Of war are also on the Mocks a the navy: t a° le 6 P"Ses ft ppr taw mil Ditto. Small SS a yard. ceourou au 64 jar Cent. Red. 9sl tottery i l`keltete, la. We. New Owens. yft 34 a _ The following Its the dodges against tanstodore P 011234, l Of it slate rsitatee re t l it Kitt N N't't tut( ON SakTUItDA h. SOW °l3 hia trial at W " °3ll6 ' ' fatal as this Aissetries Ikeda (le Gr. pa A Dreek 6 Doods 38 The *Mt ehatge is disoliedleneea elders. and °induct Dobson's. h a pi b o Uid Sul Ditto Scrip (1823) 161 lie ing an oflieet ; the eptcfileation alert that Captain Poster , in ice. The rill illailliin O. - .4.111110 Scrip Bo a ' ' nds ' ' Ditto `; MtliCall Acct. 16i Ai die lating the territory of his Cabs& Majesty, the King of Spain, by. . ._,_ alai , BO 5 is, net 11111WAcet. 4354 Si Mgr • Ditto Met. , 4 } i f 3 landing mops in a needle mainer, and by committing divers acts „ • M Roods . Ditto Seale (lily to 4gm of hostility there, acted in contravention of the I :onstitution of the M he" this I Ditto A.. 31 i 2 des United States, and of the Lan of Nations, as well as is opposition what tom r 8 (1824) 544 is' Peruvian Maus to his instructions. confirmed? ; Vine Ma. 841 I i l" Ditto Met. Dudek Bonds • Ditto Scrip (lair) di die The Nand charge is—insubordinate conduct, and conduct on- aad f o r rum Ditto Scrip (1824) M des Ditto Acct. becoming an pacer; sad the various specifications nob:media this o bj ect i ons u French Rates 6pa Kt. 1031. Runian Ikeda (1822) 964 charge, allege that be has written and sent letters of a disrespectful • qui 1091. fie. • Spanish Cows. 22 14 To the Keating, 23E 14e. • Ditto Acct.!! character to the President of the United States, and to the Secrete- If asked by ! F romm litlifts SewtQt,74E 30c. Ditto Cam (18211) 16i i ty of the Navy, by which In has violated the respect due Sam ofli- Esehnige 26f. Ilk. , ears to the Iliad et the Department, and has deranged the distil,- '*Ply" — mons . leall.; WI OF aI:LULLS ON SATURDA 1. lioe of the Navy ; that he barn published a pamphlet of the pro. rid your mi MI WILL cedinga, before such publication was authorised by the Executive ; preada m .....k .sbarb. Pahl. Prattlittni ta r Slain glee so s oi • has gnat to the world partial sod Warren statements of the Pm. your people Awe- lul l it:7. l9O 6 2 radar ; and has also published *facial communications to the go. , bone with t Ivaillisa l6O A 8 raiment, and correeposdence of an official character, and o ld e n lioNver•.:. - bat beware IS 3 1 $ 9 • 181 9 2 41 and instructions which he has received from the Department. ER Espirito isons — iiWl lie 6 11l 6 81 iO 6 a6i 4 G Tking M at By an arrival at Salem, intelligence is re- tbs beat of Ind Peruvian . Efalltists annian IN S il S t4} is stocked' with American produce. At Ceara, between the 29th of wise than i Passr:D P llll esesi t....i 1 Pas, mill Peravnit a 6 4fi 44 Aprii and 7th of May, three of the Republican patty were shot t I int ereste d, 1 gfte prelso• HAYMARKET THEATRE. This EvenIng.VONDAY„ August 8, will he performed JOHN RUZZRY Or, A DAY'S PLEASURE JobaDWisky. Mr. W, Twee. Jenny Jlnghs, Mrs. Humpy. After wales ilikb dotal • new Comedy, naiad "QUITE CORRECT." Tito PrXi iasogni CZarertsra atewas. Vining. Raymond, and Liston tHower, Davison, P. Glover. and W. 4.lllford. To rostelud• with MIDAS. Apollo. Madame lestris; Midas, Mr. Litton. ENGLISH OPERA HOUSE. Tags Evening, MONDAY. August 8, will b• performed DER PREISuHUTZ. Redolpb, Mr. Branum ; caster, Mr. H. Phillips; Avila, Miss Paton. o eonelud• PRESUMPTION; O r THE FATE with OV VRANCILNS TON. - UNDER THE ESPECIAL PATRONAGE Or HIS MAJESTY. .7".7tex•:--en• -~..~ r ~ MEMICO. Vsdatimp Markus Etireeedieney Caulk of Font OFFICIAL NEWS. We have the satisfaction to communicate to the inhabitants tof enr United Mexican States, the agreeable news of the arrival on l ila slimes of the Spaniards, who, engaged to fight against our Ame rican brothers of the South, have come to render the just homage or liberty and independence to the Mexican flag, giving, by this inte. awing act, the most decisive proof that tyrants never can succeed in fatting down those who love liberty, respect the rights of the people, and only watch for the precious moment for throwing off •eir chains, and ri‘ing against their opprtatiors. MILITARY CONIMAND OF ACAPULCO. No. 52.—MOST EXCELLENT era have the honour to sp- Ate your Excellency that, at six o'cloek this evening. the ship sia and the brig Constanda, both Spanish ships of war, cast estehor in this port. They surrendered in hlonterry, May 1, to Done Jose Martinez. commander of a ftigate, who bad item me a despatch Ilom the Commandant-General of the said place, and a CO'y of the capitulation which he made. To ma he has communi cates' all the circumstances which preceded the capitulation referred to, of which he likewise sent a copy. All these interesting docu ment', which consist of four despatches, I forward to your Ex cellency. congratulating myself on being the means of bringing to your knowledge this nappy and prosperous event for the nation. - . GOD AND LIBERTY. Acapulco, June 11, 1826, eight o'clock at night. MANULL VICTORIA. To the Most Excellent Senor, Secretary of State for the Depart- Mee of War and the Mariue. DOCUMENT, No. I. II have the honour to communicate to your Excellency that, on the 27th April there anchored in this bay the ship of war, St. Ge n/Moro, otherwise the Asia, and brig Constant's, both Spanish ships belonging to the squadron destined to Cellos de Lima, which ships capitulated, with the commander, troops, and crew, on the lest day of the present month. Roth the ships were agreed to given up to the Mexican nation; as your Excellency will better um. kderstand by the accompanying docitesent, which includes the said Lhulation. The writer then proceeds to announce the peculiarcircumstmetw which maks it neceasary.for the ships to sail under the colours which he describes; and that the second pilot, Don Juan Malarin, is commissioned to psis immediately to the capital of Mexico, to loony to the hands of the Supreme Government the despa:ches of the Military Commander, for whom the writer solicits every Aube. AMC to facilitate his journey. This despatch is dated Monterey, in Upper California, May 21, 1025, and signed by the Political auk /binary Governor of the fortress of Acapulco, Luis Antonini Are tuella] [The documents No. 2 and 3 contain theresentations of the Spanish Commander, Don Jose Martinez, of the difficulties of his situation, and the circumstances and considerations which induced him, and those under his orders, to go over to the Mexican Go vernment, place themselves under its authority, and swear to main tain Its independence. tVe subjoin the capitulation.] CAPITULATION. Treaty made by the Commandant of the ship Asia, Lieut. Don Jose Martinez, his troops and crew, and the senior Governor Don Luis Antonio Arguello, Captain of Cavalry, and Mili tary Commandant of the Territory belonging to the United Mexican States:— Art. 1. Don Jose Martinez places at the disposal of the Govern ment of the United Mexican States. the ship Asia, with all her stores and munitions of war, and the brig of war Constantin, which, nn the 6th of April. separated for a time (if no other misfortune befal her), shall be comprehended in this capitulation, as if the two ships were but one. Art. 2. The Governor, in compensation for the giving up of the ships, engeges, for the secutity of the individuals who man them. their property, pri►ileges, immunities, and safe conduct, through all the kederation ; as, likewise, their individnal liberty, accord ing to the laws, subjecting themselves to the observance of the same. Art. 3. Don Jose Martinez, Commandant in Chief of these two ships, offers immediately to swear to the independence of the States, and likewise his officers, troops, and crew, from which condition are excepted those individuals who wish to pass to the Peninsula, or to any other part of the Spanish dominions, and to whom the Government shall give all the necessary facilities for embarking them from these States, for the places to which they may wish to proceed. Art. 4. The Governor shall name the Commissioner or Commis sioners to carry into effect the Articles of the present Treaty, and, at the same time, to facilitate the necessary dispositions for the voyage of the said ■hips from Acapulco, to place themselves at the disposal of the Supreme Government of the United Mexican States. Art. 5. The Supreme Government of the United Mexican States shall satisfy the crews of both ships, for that which is due to them from the Spanish Government, as pay, from their leaving Spain for this country, according to the accounts which the Purser of the ship shall present, which shall be so much more readily given to them, as they have voluntarily surrendered to the Uniteu Mexican States. Art. G. To those who have capitulated, and who may wish to remain in this State. or to pass to any other independent part of America, there shall be given a letter of security, expressing that the bearer is one of those who surrendered the ship Asia, in order that he may proceed in safety. Art. 7. Every interpretation that may be put on the present Treary, shill be in favour of the capitulating party. Art. 0. This capitulation shall depend upon the good faith of the two contracting parties. There shall he made four copies of the same as done, ratified, and approved ; of which two shall re. malts with each of the two contracting patties, to insure its per fect fulfilment. Given in the Fortress of Monterry,May 21, 1021 JOSE ESTRADA. JOSE RAM IRE!.. JOSE DE CARDENAS. ANTONIO VENTURA ROTETA. Confirmed and ratified in all its parts. LUIS ANTONIO ARGUELLO. .LOSE MARTINEZ. This is a copy of the original of that certified at Monterry, May 22. 1825. ARGUELLO. flis Excellency the President of the United Mexican States, filled with the most glorious satisfaction by an event which con tributes so much to the security of our independence, and to the honour of the Mexican nation, has approved, in all its parts, of the foregoing capitulation, and has ordered, in consequence, that the pay of the arrears due to the Spanish crew shall be paid according to the terms agreed upon. Letters were on Saturday received from almost every port in the Brazils. From Rio Janeiro the dates are to the 28th May; there is no political news. The prices of cotton were very high, on account of the great rise in England. Letters from Matanzas (Cuba), dated 2Stli June, state there has been a serious revolt among the negrocs on some' of the estates in that neighbourhood. Some of the letters we have seen represent the consequences as very much to be dreaded, others that the revolt was of no importance. The accounts fiom Quebec reach to the Bth ult. The inhabitants had been put into the highest spirits by the accounts from England, that the corn from Canada would be admitted on such favourable terns. The quantity that can be shipped is estimated at from sixty to seventy thou sand quarters, which is a mere nothing to England, but a very great boon to our North American colonies. ' One cargo of wheat has arrived at Plymouth from Ca nada, imported by Messrs. Collier, which has been entered for home consumption under the provisions of the act for altering the duty on wheat, being the produce of British AD erica. This act with great difficulty his Majesty's Mi nisters were enabled to pass through the two Houses of Parliament. The quality of this wheat is not fine ; it is, however. equal to the growth of Lincolnshire red wheat. It is worth about ti3i. to 655. per quarter, and after the payment of the freight of 10s. or 12s. per quarter, and of the import duty of .ss. no great sum will be left to pay for I its production. During this season probably 70,000 quar ters of wheat will be entered for home consumption from British America; but afterwards, several years of prospe rity must intervene before the Canadas can ship 40,000 quarters annually for the consumption of the United King dom.—!lamps/lire Chronicle. Bsosasz.s, AUGI7 ST I. — Letters fiom Berlin possitivtly affirm that his Majesty the King of Prussia will come to Brussels in the month of September, on a visit to our Court. It is hoped that about the same One the Prince and Princess of Orange will arrive from St. Petersburgh, after their long absence, which is the subject of so much regret. His Excellency Baron Fagel, Ambassador from our Court to the King of France, has arrived here from Paris. Jempurna•Kia and Raja Lavansea, first and se- 1 cond India Chiefs of Padang, arr i ve d h ere on Saturday.— I M. Fennell, chief engineer, is at this moment completing, in the environs of Vilvortle, the survey and the taking of the plans relative to the intended canal, which is to form a direct communication from Brussels to the Schelde. M. De Segur, in his Memoirs, tells us, that on I is return from the war in America, he was much surprised to find M. the Marshal De Segur, his father, still in the office of minister of war ; so brief, in France, is ministerial exist ence. I t is not less brief in the empire of the Great Mogul. The Emperor Mohammed bad named one of his courtiers to the ministry, perhaps to a government only. He (the person appointed) dep arte d to take possession of his charge. mounted on an tdephant, and havin g In s f ace turne d to wards the an i mal 's tail. Being questioned on the singular posture he had adopted, he replied, it was that lie might spy the approach of his successor. Of the same in France, we read, that Madame the Duchess of Orleans havine learnt the fact of the nomination of M. Meras to the mf tnuiniittrtyk:::.taltssounree . y to ou p r r z e t. sc li nt Ifiriommh herisco:anipeltirntehnatst he e po i n s the occasion, saying, however, to her messenger of roagra • first, to Mill in office. \ _ FRAUDS PRACTISED UNDER NEUTEAC FLAGS AGAINsT THE GREEKS. tFrom the Official Gazette of Hydra ( The Friend tr the Ler ) of the 22d of May (3d of June).) The Commissioners of the Maritime Tribunal haft sent us the following agreement in Italian, which we ha ve Translated into Greek, between Messrs. C. Dents and Co. of Constantinople, and Captain Stefan° Andricsevits, man se of the Austrian merchantman, the Brion. The said yes. eel was taken and detained in the port of Speziia ' and the I Austrian Commander carried it away from there by fort e and by threatening the Local Government of that Island, land& pretext that it had been unlawfully seized. The abovementioned agreement developes the intrigues e rn . pleyed by many captains of European merchant vessels, in opposition to the dignity of their respective flags, and to the neutrality which they profess, in order to invalidate al the means tvhich the universally recognized rights of orations Sifford us, and of .which, the justice of the ae. gust Sovereigns of Europe allow us to avail ourselves ft.r th^ protection of our natural and political independence. We proceed to give the agreement. ‘• It is understood by the present agreement that the chart Ces, instructions, bills of lading. and' all other papers dicers op between Messrs. C. Darns and Co. and Stefano Andrittevitr, cep. taro of the Austrian merchant 'vessel the Nylon, relative to the tio cargoes to he received on board the said vessel for Presets, th t ooe at this place (Constantinople),aud the other at Sam (in Thrace), and serving to show that the said two cargoes appertain to M ew ,. C. Dante and Co. are fictitious, and that truly and really the said cargoes belong to the Turkish Government, and that the above. mentioned papers are drawn up for the sole purpose of protecting the said cargoes during the passage, they being Turkish property. Therefore the said papers are by no means binding to the contract. wig parties in whatever may occur. Further, the Captain. Sid" Andritsevitz, hereby declares, that he has received from the Turkish Government, by which heis chartered, through the means of Messrs. C. Debts and Co., the half of his freight for his fiat voyage, namely from Constantinople to Pierces, being at the r. a of sixty paras per kilow on 7040 kilows of corn ; and he oblig e , himself in case he should be 'alum by the Greeks, and if the whole of the amount of his freight should be paid him be them, to repay to the said Messrs. C. Danis and Co. or to thir order. without the least difficulty, the above half, which he at. knowledge' to have received from them ; and on their side, she said Messrs. C. Danes and Co. acknowledge that they hare al. Nogg received from the said Turkish Government, the half of the Might ter the second voyage ; namely, from Saro to Pretest being fifty pares per kilow, on the acme quantity of corn : set they engage themselves to hold the said half of the freight at the thspoeition of the Captain, as soon as he will hare received hi s maspod cargo at the above-mentioned place (Sato) on condition that this said Captain oblige himself to repay the said half of the feeight (should we have disposed of it) in case in his second voyage his cargo should be taken front him by the Greeks, and the wha t of his freight should be paid him by them ; and the said L* l , 2 moreover promises, that in case the cargoes should be taken he the Greeks, either in his frst or second voyage ; and in case thew should pay him the thousand Spanish dollars which the elarei. .parties, and the bills of lading testify. be has advanced on each of 'tliose cargoes, to give that sum to Messrs- I)antz and C o . •' In testimony of the abort, the said parties have mutually ms en this present obligation to provide for cases in which it may to found necessary. (Signed on the original) "C. DANTZ and CO. " Galata, at Constantinople, this 23d of A pri1,1025." 211 E JEWS. An Imperial Ordinance has been promulgated at War• saw, respecting the Jews in Poland. The preambl e i s i n the following terms:— " Considering the present number of Jews in our kingdom of Poland, and the necessity of substituting a fixed order of thugs in stead of the provisional state to which they are now subjected; further to ameliorate their lot as far as possible without prejud a to the well-being of the other inhabitants of the said kingdom, sr the interests of the state; lastly, considering that the above object can only be obtained by a uniformity of ordinances, regulations, and measures, we have, and do order, &c. &c. Twelve articles here follow, the substance of which is as folios!: That a spocial Committee shall be appointed, to which the Jews of the kingdom must apply on all subjects concerning their &enrol affairs: that this committee shall examine all the ordinances sal regulations enforced at different times upon the Israelitish inhabp tants, and shall communicate its observations upon those set to the Lieutenant General of the kingdom in the Council of Swe, through the channel of the minister having the superinte.^dana of religion and public instruction. The above Committee is author ised to make propositions, both concerning the modificainms which may be judged necessary for the benefit of the Jess, in the regulations hitherto acted upon, and in any new regulations which may be made for that purpose. The Committee shall consist of a Director, two Avsistants, a Chief Clerk, and TWO Scene. lariell; and to which shall be joined a Council Chamber, composed of a President and five other Members, who must all be Israelites. Lastly, as aeon as the organization of the Jews shall be delini tively settled throughout the kingdom, and that all objects re lative to that numerous class of our subjects shall be endtely regulated, the Committee shall be dissolved. " ALEXANDER." On Saturday morning Prince Leopold came to ticirr, attended by Sir Henry Seton, and in the afternoon his Royal Highness returned to Claremont. On Saturday morning, soon after ten o'clock, the Duchess of Kent, the Princess Feodore, and the Prince of Leinengen, left Claremont for Kensington Palace. accom panied by two of the ladies who came with the Dawager Duchess of Coburg to England. The royal party, after dinner, went to the Italian Opera, attended by Captain Conroy. At the close of the Opera the party returned to Claremont. The Duke of Wellington arrived at Ghent on the 21 inst. After inspecting the chain of fortresses he took the road to Ruretnonde, in Paris. On Saturday the Speaker of the House of Commons, Sir Herbert and Lady Taylor, and a select party, dined with the Chancellor of the Exchequer and Lady Sarah son, at Beckenham, in Kent. EA RT. or DALDOCSIE.—Monday, the Earl of Dalhousie, Governor-General of the Canadas, together with his family and suite, embarked on board the Herald yacht, at Gree nock, Scotland, in order to return to the seat of his Go vernment. His Lordship embarked about noon, under a salute of 15 guns from the Nimrod cutter, which was re turned by the Herald as soon as she got under weigh. On Saturday, the inhabitants of Greenock gave an elegant public dinner to his Lordship. The entertainment went of in One style. About 140 gentlemen of the town and neigh bourhood were present. Amongst the company were the Lord Justice Clerk; A. Campbell, M.P. ; Sir Gabriel Wood; Colonel Ramsay : Mr. Wallace of Kelly, &c. &r. Two Indian Chiefs of Pcdang, named Simpurna his and Rajah Lavansca, have arrived at Brussels. The monument to the late Bishop North, which his been erected in the Lady Chapel of our Cathedral, contains a fine bust of the venerable divine, in a kneeling posture, very chastely designed by Chantrey, and underneath is the following incription, from the classical pen of the Vcry Rev. the Dean of Winchester:— 31. S. 1 1 Reverendi admodurn in Chrism patris, Brownlow North. 9.T.P. Franciscicomitis de Guildfonitilii, natu minnris primo Liehfeldcr• deiude Vigurniensis. postremo Wintoniensis diceceseos Epis• copi. In amplissimunt hunc dignitatis gradum evectus, &vitae. dementia, ct propene, in gregetn, sibi commissum benignitste ' prrecipuum (minium amorem et cr e uerationetn cnnciliasia Jr. re. bus gercndis perspiesti. prudentia et firmo, et soleri judicio. est. Literis humanioribus apprime erutlitus, siniplicetn nitorem ti tlegantiam in scripts et orationem transtulit. Ecelesifo Angl:cits singulari affectu dsvinctus, fidem, a priturva swig uitate derirran:. integre custodivit. 31orbi ingrarLicentis &Imes placide et nt• stanter, perpessus t•itam worm comniutavit die Juin 12, annoS3hl - 11120, retatis 79. floc pietatis ct desiderti monumenturn Wye voluerunt liberi superstitcs. TRANSL•TIOg. Sacred to the menial of the Right Rev. Father in Christ. Brownlow North, S.T.Y. youngest son of Francis Earl of Guildford. Bishop first of Litchfield, then of Worcester, lastly of the diocese of Winchester. Raised to the highest degree of dignity, he el* payed the love and veneration of all, by tit moderation, clemelley , liberality, and attachment to the flock committed to his charge. In all his actions lie displayed the clearest foresight and an unnisrl and solid judgment. Particularly skilled in literature, he condlisid in his writings and language simplicity, neatness, and elegge 6 Devoted to the Church of England with sincere attachment, he de. fended the faith preserved to us by our forefathers flaring leng suffered the pains of an afflicting disease placidly and with loot"' tion, lie resigned this life fo r death, o n th e 12 t h day of July, in year of our Lord, 1820, aged 79. His surviving children Near" thin monument as a testimony of their piety and regret. It is a matter of extreme gratification to find that sir. Peel intends to follow up his littoral (i. e. British) notions of jurisprudence. The Jury Bill is 'vast acceptable, sea is not inferior to Ceorge the Third's almost first set, to render the Judges indipendtnt of the demise of tie Crown. Such atteml.:s at perfection cover a multitude of sins, and the English are cosily pleased. The new plan said to be in Mr. Peel's contemplation, is to allow all pie' secutions to be carried on at the expense of the counties in which they are brought ; the effect of which will be to cause all felonies aiA misdemeanors to be brought into Court, which woul,'. po doubt diminish crime, instead of the present system of allowing nine crimes out of ten to escape punishment in consequence of the great expense at tending prosecuticnt.— Siindgy Paper: r r .' w. tie fel Isy