The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1826-07-03 00:00:00

i r BRAZIL. We continue the publication of the Constitution of &aril. In doing so, we must remind the public that this rot a new Act; it is not a mem-lire taken in consequence ut tht news of the death of King John of Portugal, as sor:e appear to have itiagimd it ig not a mca , nre adopted to , t , eure the popularity of the. Emperor, on account of the discontents arising frorq the Mows Ayr..3te war. We 'publish it to do away with the 7routnliea prejudices which done donrnals have ettemptcd to instil ii;to the public mind rettpecting this ally of the British nation, who may have done wrong for aught that we know, but who certainly has not that enmity 'to liberty by which be has been sup posed to be actuated. This Constitution is farther valuable, as forming the basis upon which the new Portuguese Con stitution is probably founded. TITLE IV. CHAP. I. Art. 34. If by =:ly unforeseen circumstance, or which the public stfoly and the good of the State may depend, it trete i.nitspensoble tike a Senator or a Deputy should be sent on a mis,om, the affair st , all be submitted to the considnation of Chatulters, which shall decide cop:emirs It. Cll4 P. I/. Of (be Cl:amier of Deputtes. 33. The Chatnbet of Deputies is elective and temporary. ":IV. To the Chamber of Deptitire alone belongs the initiative— first, le the case of taxes; second, in levies of troops t thirds in 1.1 . :r choice olta nen dynasty, in case et the extinction of the aid, :7. It ie also in the Chamber of Deputies that the examination or the r ut Administration, end reform of abuses which have be introduced into it, shall begin, as well u the discusdon of ropoaitions rude by the Executive. SA. It is to the Chamber of Deputies alone that it belongs to de c...re that there is ground for Impeaching Ministers or Councillors of State. - 31.0. The Deputies shall receive during their sessions an allow e-ee, regulated at the end of the last session of the preceding as. senshly. Derides this allowance, an indemnity shall be given them zee travelling expenses going and coming. Chap. Ili. Of the Senate. 4Q. The Senate is composed of Members appointed ror Lle. and t: shah be organized by provincial elections. 41. 'Every province shall furnish half as twiny Serntors as De puties ; aryl, wirer* the number of Deputies is uneven, the number of :Senators shall be half the rumba under it. so that a province having eleven Deputies shell have lire Senator • 4i. A province which ha+ but one Depot; shall nevertheless Wect one Senator, notwithstanding the above rule. 41. The elections shall he made in the same way as those of the Deputies, but with triple lists, out of which the Emperor shall thrive one third. • - Q 3. Vacatt seats of Santoro are filled In the same asp as at the eiectior. ------ • To be a Senator it in necessary, first, to he born a Rmailian c: ':en, and to enjoy political rights as such ; 2d, to he 40 years of sip et least; 3d. to he wise. able, and virtuous ; and such as have Care service to their country ere to be preferred • 4:h, to posses a r:venue of 800 roil:cgs, whether derived from land or from Indus t,- trade. er employ menu. '43. The Princes of the Imperial house are Senators of right, and stmil sit in the Senate an goon as they attain the age of 28. 47. The exclusive prerogativre of the Senate are, first, to take wry of private delinquent:4m committed by alembers of the imperial family, by 31inist-rs ot State, by Councillors of State, and by Deputies durirg the period of their legisl.flion ; to lake care of is responsibility of 'Ministers and Councillor; of State ; 3d, to issue writs for the convocation of the Assembly, in case the Emperor etuuld nct have done so two months atter the time appointed by Constitution—the Senate shall assemble in an estrundinary r'anner for Ott purpose; 4th, to convene the Assembly on the death of the Emperor, fur the election of a Regency, in case it ..!aultl be required, and in cast the provisory Regency have not Cur: so before. 40. it'hen it shrill be necessary to try individua'a fur climea, for • the Chamber of Deinities arc A n the OfeaterS, the Proem. • of the Cown and the national Sovereigr.7 shell be charged s the cmiduct of the prosecution. 4:A. The t`e xioni of the Senate COMRICTICe and terminate with t' - at .1: of the Clismba of Deputies. Except in easel preserihed by the Constitution. every meet. i , c of the Senate. except at the tints of the Session at the Chemise/ at Deputies. is illegal and null. The ellowance to the Senators shall be half as much as that to tire Deputies. C::ap. IC. Of the Prepoeition. Djeeyeeion, Sanction. end Protettl- _ . gation of Laws. Sl The'proposal, oppmition, and approbation of laws, belongs us each of the two Chambers. 43. The Executive exercises, by the different Ministers of Suee, th, prerogative of proposing laws which belongs to it lb the Lewis. Isttunr. A law cannot be submitted to the Chamber for discussion f.:l it has been examined by a Committee, in which it shall take its origin. H. After the report of the Committee, the Ministers may assist a: !he debates and discova the proposition ; but they canoot vote nor be present at the division. unless they be Senators or Deputies. b.:, If the Chamber of Deputies adopt the law, it shall transmit I; to the Senate with the following f.,a n i The Chamber of De. pates sends to the Chamber of the Senate, the foUoning proposi. t as of the Executive power (whh or without amendments), and t: inks that there is ground for delibcrwion." 81::. If it cannot adopt the proposition, it communicates the dr. -moat:cc to the Emperor, by a deputation of seven Members. in o's following terms:— The Chamber of Depaties testifies to the „i;n.:crot its gratitude for the real which he has shown in wmching ice r the necessities of the empire, and begs hM) respertfially a take tardier consideration the premosal of Oovertuttem." :;;. In general, propositions adtnitted and approved by the 't -ember of Deputies shall be trattsmit•el *to the Senate with the form : —" The Chamber of Deputies sends to the &mate fu/iowing proposition, and thinks there is ground for requesting t to :unction of the Emperor." d;. If the Chamber of Senators does not aintrt entirefy the pro piisition of the Chamber ref Deputies, tint amends it or adds to it, etrils it back with the I:lowing form :—" The Senate sends to s e Charntset of Deputies its proposition on such a subject, with the adjoined amendments and ntidittoos, and thinks that in that cate there is ground for requesting the Imperial unction." If the Senate, after haring sled:et:sled, pronnunces that there h not ground for admitting the priposition or law, it shall Rap— " The Senate scads bock to the Cr:iamb:r such a proposition, to which it cannot give its assent." 6.J. The Chamber of Deputies ;ball site forms similar to those of Senate, when the props-ttion takes its rise in the latter. la. If the Chamber of Deputies does not approve - tne amend ment, or additions of the Solute, and rare Venn; and it, neverthe h-... it judges t'•at the pro t epition is advantagemte. it may reqnire, a dap:dad:in of three Members, an union of the two Chambers, wt shall lake place in the Charsber of the Senate; and according ;he result of the discussionorhat shall be resolved upon shall take 62. lf, after the termination of the dismission, one of the two t2hanibers adopts entirely the law which the other Chamber has cent to it, it shall reduce it into the form of a decree, and after cantedhasp .g it to be read at a puhlie sitting, it shall sildrent two copes of it t 9 the Emperor, requesting his sanction, in the follow. inp foils; :—" The General Assembly mblresses to the Emperor the tali-twinhtderree, which it judges advantageous and useful to the ettpim, and begs his Illajcsty to deign to give it his sanction." 01 This transmission oC vie demeeshall be made by a deputa tia of *esti' 31crobers, sent by the Chstnher which him deliberated upen its and the other 4sisswe4ea.in which the proposition origin, shall at the same time inform t:e Empvror that it has i t lopted the fireposiiun relative ti ;web en obj.ct, a:.d that It ad tresses itavit to the Emperor retpusting l.ia sanction. C. If the Emperor sellouts his a:sent, he shall reply in the I wing terms The f:nipetor will consider the prelim nth in order dirermine in tine time."—To which the Chamber shall reply, that `iit commends the Emperor fur the interest which he lakes in the nation " kJ.. This retinal has only a suspending effect • but if two sue. c ,siveLegi , latures approve the praposiuon, and iresent it succes. s , rely in tilesaine tains, it Is understood that the Eitiperorgrants has sanction. Ce. The Emperor shall give tw refits.. his sanction in the interval of • month, reckoning from the late cf the presert ition. be'.'it' he does not do so, this delarsdhill t,. yr the same effect as if he eapiteesly refused his sanction su that it t,c 113.1 refused in the ewe preceding Legislatures, the deist would be obligatory. IS. If the Emperor adopts the Mbposition of the General As se:nbly , lie :tall &mese himself thus:—• "fhe Emperor consents." he decree is sanctioned by this, and becomes u law of the Em. pies : end one of the two aumpaph COfieit, after the signature of the Emperor, shall be depauterl In the erchives of the Chamber which sent it, sod the other 'hall serve for the promulgation of the low by the competent Minato' of State. W. the form of the promulgation of laws shall be conceived in the fallowing terms :—"Don N. by the ()race of find and the unanimous consent or the people, Constitutional Emperor, and Perpetual Defender of Brazil, make known to all oussubJecte, that the Denetal Assent*, has decree:hand that we approve. the follow. ing law." (Here follows the law, with its disposltior.s ()Hy.) •• We enjoin ail the authorities to whom the cognizam and .execution of this law appertains, to execute the same, and cause it to be ex. eAttel and obsermd entirely, such as it :A expressed. The Minis. ter of Sate"—(here follows thetitle of the alinisten—" shall be i.har.fed with the minting, publish'' , ey, and entrerieg thereof." n. The law, sighed by the Emneror, taumersi;med by the corn. ?suet illiniseer of State, and seal:d with file see/ of the Empire, be preserved, in its original copy, in the archives of the Em rirs, end printed copies of it shall be transmitted t o all t he Chem bus of the Empire, to tit: tiibunala, ati:l tt , all plates where it is 3., ler tc do REVOLUTION IN COLOMBIA. (YVIRTICES ACCOUNTS.) LA GUAYRA. MAY 4. l'eateribty we received intelligence, by an express from Caraocas, thatan overture had been received from the Cabildo of Valencia, inviting the Caraccaneans to unne with them in declaring the de partment a Federative `hate. The Intendant, Mendoza, and the Afilitary Commantisnt, together with one or two other individuals, met Iliad night to reply to the overture, to which it is understood they gave their assent. and a lawyer is now engaged in drawing nut mat.ifesto of the motives that induced them to demand a fulcra flan. This was en event which was to have been expected at some time Mother, but all litre thought the period much more remote.- slncli dissatisfaction h.ot been felt here for some time past, and, generally throughout the department. at the inconvenience or havtng the Sam of Government at so great a distance. The public expression et this sentiment ills. no doubt, been hastened by the impeachment of General Para (for arbitrary acts in carrying into effe.-t the 31iiitia Fuca was about to atteml the summons he had received front Bogota to appear before the Senate, when some evil-disposed persons got about him. and pirsmaded Itim to put hinisalf at :he held of their party, for the purpose above-men tined.. 'I has matters appear to have been brought prematurely to a point, and if the Canteens people are unanimous in their feeling with the Valencia people, I do not see how the Supreme Govern. smut caw oppose b. The Federative system is likely. if ee it. blWhed, to be highly beneficial to this department ; it would sup ply mar! defects smog as here, and the general Government would actoire more vigour by being brought nearer to the centre of the Republic. LA GI'AVTIA, MAY 7. The Cabildo of Caraccen has been summoned to take into contd.. deration the proposal of the Cabildo of Valencia. but it is not yet known that they hare come to any decision. The Intendant has received advice of the approach of troops under Marino, on receipt ot which inielliwice. he called a meeing at the merchants of Caraccas, and raised a loan from them for the maintenance of the tmopit. In Puerto Cabello the new system Lee been proclaimed, and the troops have been sworn in. The Valencia people have declared Bolivar their President. end, until he arrives, Pees is vested with full posers. A initsion is to be despatched immediately to Bolivar, to relttest his immediate piesence in Venezuela, The lonising are copies of two letters issued by Sir Hobert K. Porter, the British Consul : " Canaccas,3lar 4. '• Gent:mem—ln consequence of the rumours to which you al. lode, I have taken those toms which appeared to me necessary Mr the protection of his Alajesty's subjects. A letter has already beer addressed by me so the Commander of the squadron at Barbadoes, requesting him to despatch, ea arty as possible, a %Tv...4 of war to this port of La Ousyra, to protect, if required, the persons and property of his Britannic Majesty'amhjerts. " I am, &a. (Signed) " 11. K. PORTER, Consul. " To the British Merchants at La Outwit." - " CITY OT CARACCAS, MAY 7. "Gentlemen,—At your request, I addressed aletter to his Excel lency Alexander Cockburn, informing him of your anxiety and wish that his Majesty's ship Galata might, if possible, be detain ed at the pert of La Guiles, until some v.•sacl of war should arrive Prom Barbaitoes. In his Excellency's answer to me, he stated that he w of opinion the British merchants had no real Critisufin , alarm on the present occasion. His Excellency also informed rue that it was his intention immediately on mining at CArthegenn, to take the necessary measures for sending two or morn British cruisers to Ls Guayra. in ord. r to aiford me the certain means of communi cating with him, which, under present circumstat.ces, I might other. wise be deprived of. " flisEscellencyexpresses his wish to relieve every anxiety of the Otitish merchants. whether well or ill founded, but regrets that he cannot, consistently a till other duties which he has to perform, re commend the dcuntion of the ship GOW', at the anchorage of La Guam'. 1 am, fie. " ROBERT KERR PORTER. " To the British Merchants of La Guayra." _LA GPAYRA, MAT I. Our arcoitnta from Caracas, to-day, state that no true pa whist ever have arrived, these on the way having halted at Vic oria. All 'squid'. With any thing like management on the part of those who meek the projected change, and those of whom it is asked, all this will end without any mischief. 31r. Cockburn arrived in th , Galatea in the midst of all this, on the Ath r, and sailed again for Carthagena the next evening. All business at a stand tor the present. PORTSMOUTH. SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1326. By an officer overland from Malta, who spent about ten days in Switzerland, we learn that an extraorr!irary sensation was excited in the Cantons by the fall of Missolonglii. and that large subscripe tions ale making by all classes for the relief of the Greeks. The same feeling very generally prevails itt France, and considerable sums have been raised and remitted for the Greek cause, in that kingdom. — Malta, at die end of May. was particularly healthy , and - business, by a regulation which had just taken plat: relative to the quarantine. was much increased ; the F orts at the Continent thereby consiakring the communication with that island wore se cure. Several ships were Intildir.g, and a very large accumulation of Egyption cotton had been made, which was destined for this country. The Sybille frigate, Sir Sent. Pechell, had gone en a diplomatic mission to the Puha of Alexandria ; the Revenge, 78 (Sir tinny Node), had gone from Naples to Athena; Admtral Sir T. Williams was on board. The Brisk, lion. Capt. Anson, had been sent on to the Archipelago. an increased force having been deemed necessary, to keep in check the many armed cruisers of the Greeks, Egyptians. and Turks, the vessels of which nations never lose an opportunity of plundering, whenever they think they can do it with safety. The it antbrian, Rose. and Gannet, were among the Islands of the Archipelago. protecting our trade. The '4erittgapa tam was fitting at Malta, to return to the same duty.. The Eden, 211, Cept. J. Lawrence, C.B. left Malta on the 10th of May, fur England, having land .al thereCommiesMner Chaa. Ross, C.D. from Port Royal. The Alacrity had also sailed fur Naples and England. The Naiad and Weazle were cruising on the Dalmatian shore. The Meelina and Zebra were at Malta, the latter under quarantine for forty days, tuning recently come down front Smyrna with despatches. Letters from Port Royal, dated Bth May, state the squadron was generally healthy. but the Isis , fro (since her retnrn from Barba does), had been sickly. The Valorous, Capt. Earl of Huntingdon, was daily expected from New Providence, with the Lord Bishop of Jamaica, who had been dangerously ill. The Beaver was going to New Providence and Halifax, with Major-General Sir John Keane on board. The Briton, left Callao, for England, on the 14th of February, with General liodil on board. '1 he Cambridkte was there. On Tuesday the Talbot frigate. Captain /lon. Fred. Spencer, I arrived front the Leith station, to be fitted for the Illediterranean, and relieve el e Naiad, ('apt. Hon. Richard Cavendish Spencer. The Partition, 10, Capt. W. B. Martin, sailed on Thursday fin.' that station ; anti the Blonde frigate, Lord Byron. with detach ments of the 19th aid 51st regiments, fin Plymouth. There troops, with detachments of the 211 and 85th regiment% in all 3fio men, will be embarked in the Romney, for Hibraltar and the lonian Islands. The Cemelioo, 10, Captain Michael Seymour, has re turned to Plymouth, having brought seamen from that port. A Court-martial was held yesterday on hoard him Slajes:y** ship Vietory (of which Sie - Mlehael Seymour, Ban. K.C.8., was Presi dent), for the trial of Thomas Brewer, a private mantle, belonging to the Talbot frigate, for having struck his sergeant, while on duty. It appeared In evidence that Brewer wished to borrow a needle of a man who 1114 using it, and, beeonse he refused to lend it at that moment, Brewer made use of foul and abusive express-lone onwards him, in which he was checked by the sergeant, who desired hint to desist ; wh n an officer who heard the altercation oedered him to go on the quarter-deck. This he did, but returned immediately, struck the sergeant, and scented him of wishing to get him pu. niched. The cha-ge heir g fully proved, the Court was Compelled to pass sentence of death upon the offender. A Court-martial was ordered to assemble at Plymouth yesterday, to inquire into the cause of his Majesty's ship North Star being run upon the Breakwater. Capt. Cl. 11. Satnrious is appointed to the Pyramus frigate, vice Capt. Rob .rt (lambier, resigned. Lieut. Joseph O'Brien is pro moted to the rank of 'ommander, and appointed to the bearer; avid Lieut. A. Bird to the rank of Commander, and appointed to the. Araehee. -The herds of the weinideratand, swedes grant of 1,0011. to Capt. Reyes, of the Royal Navy, as their first compen sation to him in consideration of the benefits be has rendered to his country by his scientific improvements in naval ship-bulling, as axenmilifird in the Champion sloop of war, and Anne cutter. The new 211-gun trigate Challenger, and Wolf corvette, building by the *erne architect, at this Duck-yard, are expected to be launched early in Aingun. Permission ht. been given to affirm of the Royal Marine corps, holding Brevet rank, to sell their COMMi./11011/1, in the same way as was laxly granted to the army. Several of the senior offi cers intend to embrace this mode of retiring from the service. PLYIPIOVTII, JUNI! 29. Sailed the Livkly. Bramble, and Nimble, or, cruises; and the Woe cutler, for the Sicntela station, The Romney, .50. Captain N. I,ockyer, is unt'cr orders for tiihralter and the lor.ian Islands, with detachments of regiments. In liamoare—Dritannia, Windsor Castle, Java, Forte, Trineulo, Pelorus, and Prince Regent packet. In the Sound—Dryad and Romney. SOUTHAMPTON, SATVRDAY.—An accident happened to tho George th 4 Fourth (Ream-packet on Friday morning, which might hare proved serious, but which happily did little damage.— About two o'clock the mate was ewakentd by a cracking noise, as of burning wood, and, on looking for the cause, found that part of the vessel near the boiler was on. tire. Several nien were fortu nately at work on board the 3ledina, which lay close by, and their prompt assistance soon put the lire out. On examination, a hole WII3 found in the iron plates which floor the engine room in front of the fire place, through which some ot the embers of the lire, after it had been raked our, must have comma:Mated. Two u• three of the timbers of the yawl, and a small pine of her deck, are injured. The necessary repairs will be accomplished in a fort night, or perhaps less ; for though perfectly safe now to perform her passages, the proprietors are determined to neglect r.o ptccuution which fitly have any influvnce on the minds of the public. It is lortuna.e, to on seise, th it the accident happened as it did; ai another time it might have been more %triune; now its recurrence will be rendered impassible. Still the delay is vexatious, and the more so, that about 711 pay •enerre were to have gone by her on the morning the accident happe Irtim THE BRITISH PRESS• PR/C69 Op 11It MISR 3 per Cent. Red. ni 78 771 3 per Cent. Com Ditto Acct. 74 79 78 i Si per Cent. Red. 4 per Crnt. (1421) Otlf * Long Ann. RI 13 18 I I-1G "OCRS ON SATURDAY. mulls }hunch 9 :t/ pm F:lt. RUN WOOL 7pm Ditto la4Kli. d 7 pm Ditto Small 7 9 pun Lottoty Ticket., 24/. PINCRS.OF FOREIGN ChillanßutiON 34 2 tlOWtol;ttiOndo li9 At Ititto Hondo (1824) 311 261 Dantoh Boorlw lite) 63 Greek Howls OM> 14 a. 4.04. Mexican Rond. 36 et. dlr. to Ditto Hondo ;16%) 46 t 4 a. div, Attin.JUttalran ..... Brazilian ........ ........ General Mining Aasociation . Pa.eo.Peruviau . ...... United Nexitan PRICIS OP SHARES ON SATI:IIDAY. 111/411.1. Share. PBl4. t 33 37i dls III) IS 109 4 rpm 00 1i 91 418 400 tl9 Sf dl.B 4) 20 al dis ANWItANCR COIIIPANISS AIII3OCII Width and Foleidn lUO W 24 di' - • _ : It? of '•!•• . f ••• •• A . N 7: • • " I 0, I : ' - Vie Britt Oft iiiirci3ll. ENGLISH OPERA HOUSE. This E vetoing, 1110 it 1.7A7 July 3, will be performed the Ballad Opera of BROKEN PROMISES; OIL, TX* COLONIIIO TOUR CAPTAIN. ANP ?RR CORPORAL, Colone; Coolaid, Mr. Wreneh; Captain ?airfield, Mr. Thorne; Oargeteil Balance O'Connor. Mr. Power. Loniva, Mitts Hamilton; Etna); .lore Paton ; Mrs.Woe.diand, Miss Gray , SUNNI! Roseby, Mtge Kelly. After which the Musical Afterplece of GRE rNA GREEN. Mr. Jeukinv„ Mr. Wrench; Larder, Power; Betty Finnikin, Mile Eery. rock.; ON SATI'IWAY. Perilvleui Bond% 234 6 Rtrodan Bonds t 11422 ;8 A 9pail;o Bonds 7! DUO) Bond+ 5 french It.nte: per Cent. Gr.t. Otc. ROYAL GARDENS.. VAUXHALL. finder the especial Patronage of his Moat GracionA Majesty. This Keening, MONDAY, July it, the Amumments will commener with a GSAND CONCERT, In Two Acts, in the superb new Conceit Room, at gliattipast Eight o'Clock. Principal Vocal Performers—Mira Travis ;her first appearance, and Miss Love; Miss Povey, and Madame Cornea; Mr. 'Denim. Mr. clair, and Signor De Degitis ; Mr. C. Taylor, Mr. llornvadle, Mr. Robin son Mr. Thine!. and Master flatter. Citadel. of the Rind, Signor Spagnaletli. Composer and Conductor. Mr. R. It. HIAop. Mr. Riaekmnre, the celebrated young American, whose engagements In Italy have hitherto prevented bit appearance at the Gordon., having ju.; arrived In England, will go through his astonishing Evolutions on the Slack Rope. The Interesting Mallet, entitled L'NTRIGUE DE VILLAGE, will immediately follow the Exialtion on the Slack Rope. Leader of the timid for the Ballet, Mr. Rooke. . _ The Entertainments will finish with a GRAND DISPLAY of FIRR• WORKS, at the conclusion of which Mr. Blackmore will make his terrier Ascent on the Tight Rope, to the suuunit of the Tower, and Descend enveloped In Showers of Fire. Doors open at Seven o'Clock.—Concert commences at Half-past Eight Admission Is. Particulars respecting Admission Cords far the Ermine,. and Private Roxes far the Sessile or Nightly, may be bad upuu application to Mr. Andrews, 1110kNollor, Pond. amt. Caution.—The Public will plesle to take notice, that all Song Booms offered for gale on the nutilds of the Gardena are spurious t and, as the Selection varies every Evening, nu Books but those sold Inside the Gar dens are to be depended upon. ••• The ANNUAL JUVENILE FETE will take place on SATUR DAY NEXT the tith Instant. . _ The Berrien Parse commenced publishing on Saturday meeting at five o'clock. LONDON, MONDAY, Jots 3, 11426. We have received the French Papers of the SOth June, and the Eluik of the let July. The following are cx- tracts : [From the Pilot( of Friday, Jure •A.l illAnutn, JuxE 19. (rIttvATP CORIESPONDEXCF-) The Government is taking great pains to discover the authors of the circular rddressed to the Commandos of the Royalist Volunteers of La 31at.clut, to proclaim Charles V. All the Members of the Municipality of johtionor de la Orden, sus rested of being concerned In the plot, have been arrested.— Orders are said to have been sent to several parts of La Mancha to arrest several of the persons of distinction. The Governor of Ocana, in consequence of a similar order, has proceeded to a neighbouring town to arrest several versons. Letters from Peru say, that Bolivar was at fitiTivaca, but it was not known whether he would remain there awing the rainy season, or whether he would proceed to Paregusy or to Buenos Ayres. The Colombian army of 10,1190 men was encamped at A roquipa Cochaloonbe, Cozen (Ideas, and other province.. Some of the corps which bore the name of the Army of Peru have heel eisbarnled, and the soldiers sent to Colombia, where they have re ceived leave to return to their homes. Accounts from Gibraltar sly that the Republiein, Colombian schooner. had just cast anchor there with several Spanish prizes, among which was a vessel with a very valuable cargo. The Co. lombian privateers have burnt several Spanish vessels which they have captured. PARIS, JUNE 29. A law-suit, extremely interesting to the city of Lyons, is at this moment before the Council of State. The proprietors of the houses of the ancient quarter of Bourgnettf, which were demolished in the sterna year of the Republic, demand of the city payment for those houses, which they pretend were pulled down for the public advan tagentent and the improvement of the city. The Magistrates have rejected their claim, objecting that the demolition complained of was the consequence or a revolutionary measure, with which the local authorities had no concern, And ahich proceeded entirely from thh execution of the famous Decree by which the National Convention declared that Lyons should be razed, (hat the plough-share should less over the ground on which It stood, and that a column should be erected on the midst or the rttins, which should bear the horrible Insetiption, " Lyons wa. rebellious against Liberty ! Lyons is no more I" Al. de Rothschild WWI driving yesterday over the Place Louis XVI., In a splendid tilhury, with two superb English horses. They took fright, broke the reins, and the light vehicle was harried with frightful rapidity on the Boulevarda. M. de ItothschiM at tempted to throw himself out, asd one cf his friends who accom panied him had gnat difficulty in preventing Idm, when, it the Rue Coumartin, it ran against the body of a hackney-coach, which stopped the horses, and put an end to the damage. IFrom Galignani's Mt...ringer, June 301 Extract of a private letter of the 21%t Ins•.. from Frankfort : " It seems• that the Russian Plenipotentiaries will have one point of great delicacy to treat upon with the Porte, which is, to demand a con,itletable sum as an indemnity for the expenie to which Russia has been put in keeping up the army of the Pruth upon a war lbating, for the Lett six yens. This demand is founded upon-the tcrePtctastialtl.a.llloiYalS.ltt.thr negotiations set et lam since the departure of Baron Strogonca, which rendered it necessary to keep up so prat a body of forces on the frontiers." FtIENCH rUND4.—PAItts, Just 23.—FirrepereentR, 911 f. 20e.; II per Cents, li rf. ale. ; Bank Stock, '2015f. ; Rentes de Naples, 72f. 40e.; Revues d'FApagne, lii; Spanish Low., 404; Exchange on London-One month, 25r. 60e. ; two months, 2.5 f. 4k. We have received the Vition Gazette to the lath June. It is somewhat singular that it contains no accounts from Brazil whatever. German Papers to the 26th June have also been received, but they contain no intelligence worth communicating. In amid' part of our Saturday's imprecsion re made the following announcement, which we reptarlidi this morning for the information of those readers who were served with our early papers:— WESTMORLAND. Rr.PORTF.IS 111:SIONATION OF MU. 131101101135 t. It is stated, that mita ithstending the deri , inn of the Alitiennenit against the " mushroom vines," many were rolled during.] hors. day, th t legality of which was questioned by Mr. Brougham.—ln consequence of that day's proceeding., it in reported that Mr. Brougham derliocrt continuing the contest, and announced his in tention of petitiot.ing Parliament against the election. This result, ao unexpected nftrr what occurred ea Wednesday. is rendered store than probahht by the state of the poll on its close on 'nun* evening, when 31r. Brougham was blow Col. Low her. The nuinhers were as blow : Lord Lowther - - 11i1A Colonei Lowther . . - - I rot Mr. Brougham - - • 1983 Our express left Appleby at seven o'clock on Thursday niBht, at which hour Mr. BROUGHAM and tl:e Mcnibert of his Committee were discussing the propriety of the Hon. Gentlemin's resignation ; and it was stated by those in his immediate confidence, that there was no doubt a 3 to the decision of the Committee; and although the poll was opened on Friday, the contest was virtually closed on Thursday night, as we stated in our Second Edition. We also republish the state of the Poll for Northum berland, which we received late on Saturday morning, by express, and consequently it could only appear in a part of our impression of that day. NORTHUMBF,RLAND. Tnt DST/AV.—The election was persevered in with great spirit ta-day. and the friends of Mr. Bell and Mr. Beaumont appear to be confident of 'the ultimate success of their candidate. Liddell is secure and !lonia Is distanced. The tollowing is the state of the close of this day's poll : Thursday's Poll. brass Poll. Thursday's Poll. Gross Poll. I - 88 1381 B Beaumont( l 4 112'2 Bell - T. - 1 2 77 " I Lord llowiek 20 921 An almost infinite number of theories have been devised to account for the depressed state of the Commercial in terest ; but, in general, the effect has been assumed for the cause, anal each of the 'various forms in which the prin cipal source of the evil has discovered itself, has, by one or other of the inquirers, been considered as the sole cause of the late distresses. This is a mistake which it is very easy to fall into, from that spirit of generalization which has led men in all departments of knowledge to seek for a single principle to account for whole classes of facts; and it is not to lee expected that any great progress will be Made in political science, till we adopt more generally the: method which hag been found so successful in natural knowledge,—confining ourselves to mere conclusions from facts, anti not venturing to connect the principles thus de duced with others, till the experience of other facts (and there are enough scattered through history, without ven turing on experiments) shall enable us to connect them, without any of those wild suppositions to which it is usual to have reccurse for this purpose. These observations were suggested to us lately by our receiving a pamphlet by Mr. IV esetetx, the Member for Essex, in which he attempts to resolve all the causes which concurred in producing the late crisis into one, the state of the currency. There is little novelty in the theory, which hat been again and again brought forward in the course of the last half century ; but we consider the publication or this pamphlet as important, because it dis covers the line of argument which is likely to be pursued by the advocates of the Corn Laws, in the-discussion on this sul'j ct which will undoubtedly take place in the new Parliament. This production we consider as the manifesto of such of the Country Gentlemen as still continue un convinced of the expediency of a liberal system with re gard to the Corn Trade. It is by _diverting the public attention from the Corn Laws to the Currency that they now - expect to obtain their object. They cannot deny that distress exists in the manufacturing districts, nor can they conceal from themselves the danger which would arise to every species of property, and to none more than to lands d property, it' the discontents in these quarters should is !o such a height as they lately threatened to do. They must he aware that the employment of the bayonet for the srp pression of disturbances like these, would, even if success-' ful, he prod voice of ruinous effete to their possessions, the fruits of Which, in a time of civil war, would he considered as the legitimate property of those engaged in it. They ought to know that it was not the milaary force that sup pressed the disturbances at Manchester—that c military force alone never can suppress the discontents of this nation —that-such a eupprevion woul 1 he still more difficult in a case like this, where the cause of the people is the cause of the soldiers ; and that even were such suppression practi cable, it Would be only changing overt force into concealed hatrel—it would be converting the English nation into cring ing but revengeful slaves—it would be reversing the fate of the Helots, and enabling the cultivators of the soil to domi neer over the inhabit ants of the city. But we repeat our asser tion, it is impossible—it never happened—that the discon tents of the English people were suppressed by military force. '! When property was to be defended ; when a few instigators had succeeded in raiEing a riot against the better tense of the more respectable part of the community—when the people had taken a mistaken view of the case, and were convinced of their mistake—or when they succeeded in convincing their rulers that they were mistaken—in these cases the military has no doubt been successful in sup pressing the petty efforts of an ill-advised mob; but all the energy of ehe present or of any Gpvernment would be incapable of surpressiug the spirit of the English people, when convinced that they are in the right, and that they are contending against what they consider as oppression. It was not the bayonets of the soldiery that enppressed the riots at. Manchester. Men who held up their handkerchiefs for the riflemen. to take aim at—men who entered factories' by the one door while the military entered at the other— were not likely to be intimidated by the terrors inspired by a few regiments. The riots were suppressed, because the people soon saw that the power looms were not the teal 'objects of which they bed to complain ; while they were Wormed, at the same time, that Govern ment was as anxious as they were for the adoption of a better system with regard to the trade in corn. We are convinced that many of the country gentlemen already see the imrelicy of continuing restrictive measures, even when considered as connected with the value of their property. They already see that the more number of - roverekas is not the true estimate - of revenue, but the quantity of necessaries or luxuries that-may be purchased with them: They already see that a free trade, by ad mitting competition, would promote agricultural exerticu, to er degree which-would soon, notonty indemtifrynlii - m for their apparent loss by the additional quantity of pro duce, but. wenld enable them gradually to raise their rents, in proportion to the increase of produce, far above the level at which they are now fixed, without hepe of 'increase. If there is no reason for exertion; none will be made ;but such is the nature of the human mind, if its force is once called forth, that it will afterwards continue to 'act - when it has overcome its immediate object, and will continue to act for the mere Pleasure of acting. It is thus - that the difficulty of raising anything from a Scotch soil has rendered the Scots the best farmers in the world. s IVe conjure the country gentlemen to consider this well, and to consider too . what *danger might crise from a clamour against farmers, similar to that against power-looms. It is in vain to endeavotir to escape from a question by talking of the, currency. There .nay be feults-in oar system, but remedies have been tried, and are notr tried ; and the people are convinced, whether there are faults there or not, that there are faults in other quarters of tar snore vital im rtance. CITY; SATENDAY EVENING. The Funds sufftreda further depression to-day. They opened at 79, but vine shortly afterwards dose at 708; they however un proved before the close of the market, and left off at 7t I. There has been great cot trt roesi mim t the h• I 'ers of Colombian and Mexicin Bend., in cons 'qualm of ti e recent ad vieis from those States. Mexican Six per Cents. were at 436 j, and Colombian Bovdt at 90. U her Sesuri,its to ts . e F.reivt 11. , r. it e:e al o lower. PASHIONARPE ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE WEEK. Tats Heroic No. —The Princess Esterbsay's grand dicsembiy, Chant°, liue.e; the Earl and Couote,a of Mansneters grand entertainment ;„ their Royal Highnesses the Duke and Duchess f GlJurester, at Cita Wood; Lady Eleanor Lowther's ainembly, In Reatan-street, Berkeit,. square. To4fortanw.—ore. Egerton's party, Grosvenor-place. WIDNICIIDAY.—Tbe L,mager Marchioness of Salisbury's !rind a; tenthly, Milagton-strect , A;mack's grand ball. Tau AAAAA .—The Marred. of Hertford's grand eadilly Lady Dude's grand tout In Dover-ttreet. SA I LitilA v.—The F.uci of Mansfield's entertainment, at Caen Wood. 1!1 p. • Sum/v.v.—The Countess SC Antonlo'i sacred music, Hanover square ...,, t. *,... N r - - 1- -- -,- -- 4 e . -- - • _ ' 4 - •,- , .r.. q(10 4 ic;444,"..., , - -- V„-.1C 1 '.". • .... I. d fACTFI,bI u-,-Nsid, PARTIRS. Mrs. B. Tracey gave a iitrand ball and supper on Friday evening, at her house in Dover.street, which wax attended by upwards of two hundiiii fashionable... - Viscountess Hamptivn had a grand dinner and evening party on Pride.% of her house in Green-street, Grocrenor.square. The Dowager Marchioness of Salisbury entertained a select party si dinner yesterday, at her houseln Arlington-street. Lady Mary Petre had a grand dinner party yesterday, at her house Grosvenor. square. . . . . . Lord Seatlath had a dinner pirty yesterday, at his home in Audle7 square. ..... - kftiVEMEN'N. The Doke of Norfolk has left hi 4 seat. Farnham, Sittses. for Scotland. The Earl and Coyotes, of surrey and family hare left town for the.: seat, Worksop Mannem, Notts. Mrs. Beaumont left town yesterday, fur her seat, Hesham Abbe, Not thumberland. Honourable Mr. and Mrs. Robert Smith have left town, for their tett In iiu:ks. Mr. and Lady Caroline Capri have wired at the Doke of St. Athan't in St. Jautes's.square, from their seaLrlseeMtig Hill. Charles Harland, Esq. has arrived at Fenton's New Hotel, St. Jam..', street, from Na seat in Hants. Departures ;—Captain Harvey, 011 a tw.r, W. Morgan, Esq. fur Cheltenham. J. H. Trevanion Esq. has arrived at Jordan's Hotel, St. lameee.stre., from hie seat In C ornwall. Departures ' : —Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Dolph and family, for their seat In Gloucestershire ; Mr. and Mrs. Frankla, for their seat In Surrey. Mr. and Mr, Shads and family left. yesterday, Gordon's Hotel, A; marle--trret. f ,r their seat in the North. Mr. and Mrs. Hopwood and tunny left the London Hotel, Albemv.: street, yeterday, on a tour. Dep oturel from the St. George's Hotel, Sibemarle.street :—Sir ton and Lady Dunnville and family, for Santry House, Dublin; Mrs. 3r.: bit., Preston Hutton, for Southampton. Departures front Hefner% Hotel, fterners-street .—Robert F.; Capt. Munro, and Mrs. Munro, fur their seat, Bushbridge .rk, Sarin Mrs. and Miss O'Connor and Mien Blake, for Tunbridge , and J.ll'Le.e, E rq Arrivals at the Royal. Hotel, St. Jormea's-sentet :—C. W. Toner, Et • f • tour : P. Enemies. Esq. iad family, from dte Continent ; the Re. C. Oeilvie, f.nm Oxford, W. M'Keand, Eut. Los a tour. Departure - J. eardwed, Esq. on a tour. Departures from Warren's Hotel, ft«ornt-street :—Mrs. Gee, for b and, Iterttllngton Park, Surrey; the Honourable John and the Mk , Stl Covent, y, for thelr.est, Runtate Haute. Hants; Mr. and Mr.. Bruce, to Scotland; the Honourable Thomas Kenyon, for Ms seat in Shr.apthire FR3f4LE FASHIONS FOR JULY. CAR RI AG F: DRESS —A pelts; of gra, de Naples, thrt color' .at the l'erstnn Mae; pelisse is close fa t ned down in finer e c a pointt.d ornament is carried down each side; the point Is told round with narrow rouleanx, and saparatzd, over the fasten. if gor 0:0 skirt. by one 'anti: fhillwadd.td rouleaux. Round the bone 7 of. the skirt, about ti.ree i7ht a ab are the alum, is an oma. item sz..t on straight across, of an entwined roulenus, forming a tire. lion. It wt. The body is m.tde quite plain, and the collar remark Ably nrr ov. N...ither ruff nor 4:Merette I. woe., *Lb this pelisse, but a row or large perrlst encirele the throat. bonnet is white, ani of h • new coittei insntif,etnie. in imita iv's of chip, with a narrow Vandyke blond at the edge of the brim ; it is handsomely trimrthd about the crown with sem:l. of Jsranese gause, edg-d with white win rottlemx. and v htly on &invited with Provence roscl_ _ . •,.:e or which is p'.; c the brim ;-16striTs a-;: in a lop. and are of rich ^ I i e r b and, broad, and edged rout d will narrow b:oni. A parasol, of a.m-green, with a broad wlite tr nge, completes the costume. AFTERNOON Home Daess.--A mond dress of fine *ono: muslin, with five narrow flounces, set on very full, and pointed. 'fhe sleeves full, and in the chemisette styl ; the width confined as e way up the amt, at separate distances, by bands of erabroidend muslin. An elegant pelerine of the same material as the d•esi, and richly ornamented with lace, is worn over the shoulders ; it o kit p,stially open in from, wher ce a falling kind of cotter twat bank on melt side, (orating an ornament something similar to s lata ; this is alito trimmed with lace; the corsage of the dress, however, is entirely concealed in front by this appendage; 2rl tho..gh it seems to form a part of tit, dress, it is not of the canctst kin,i, but of a style perfectly novel. The hair is beautifully at. ranved in clustered curls, smaller than thoie which hare, of la:e, d sinised the female cournew nce ; a small cap is worn mit ri:, of r'ca blond, with a large foll-itlovn use on one side, and vary long lappets depending over e.ch shoulder. The cap is plead more forward than has been the mode for this sort of head.coverir; for same time. The jewellery ornaments are ear-rings, necklace, and bracelets, of pearl and rub:es, set a l'antique.—La Belk .h. mnbNe. The Duke of York continued better yesterday. He re• ceived a visit in the afternoon from the Princess Augusta. His Royal Iligness was visited on Saturday by the Due:l , as of Gloucester. Saturday morning Sir Herbert Taylor, after having at• tended the Duke of York at Brampton, transacted busi ness at the Treasury with the Chancellor of the Exchequer and otbe•rs. The Chancellor of the Exchequer came to town on Sa turday morning from at Charlton, Kant. Mr. Secretary Peel returned to tbwn on Friday night from Windsor, after dining with the ii'n2;. Mr. Under Secretary Plants transacted business at ti e Treasury on Saturday. Oa Saturday morning, a' half-past tee o'clock, the Lordt of his Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council assern blel at the Council Office, Whi ehall, to hear and deter mine Plantation Appeals. The Lords present were Lord Colchester, the Master of t'e Rolls, and Sir George Rev. The appeals were from ti e Winds of Demerara, Jamai,3, Berbice, Trinitlad, and ../t racy. On Saturday morning a meeting of the Commissionets tur the reduction of the National Debt was held at tie Treasury Office, Whitehall, which was attended by 11:e CI aice•ltor of the Exchequer, the Governor and Deputy. Governor of the Bank of England, and others.--S. fligham, Esq. the Secretary and Comptroller-Generai, aho attt n.led the tvezting, which was held previous to tl e making up the Midsummer quarterly public accounts. Mr. Latchford was sent off on Saturday evening from the Foreign Office, wi4l despatches for the Right Honour able Henry Well( sley, our Ambassador at Vienna. Mr. Mt ate was despatcht.tl on Saturday evening to tie Right Honourable Frederick Lamb, our Minister at Me (frill, from the Secretary of State's Office for Fore.o Affltirs. CHKI.TENHAM, Jese 30, 1826.—The first sum !let ball, tile season, took place on the 26th. The band of the Duke of York's Rifle Corps attended and played during the evening; and considering it to be the first, the ball was genteelly attended. There is every prospect of a very fel s.esson : the different spas are well attended at the early hour or 11..ven o'clock. The full hand, at the King's Old Well, commenced playing on the 26th. The promenades at the Montpelier Speiser now -very fully attended ; the new shone of that pump room is nearly cainplete!. The Pittsville Spa is very rapidly proceeding. Tha Dula of Gloucester is expected by the Sth of July. The POO Hotel, the Imperial and other boarding houses, are neariy full of company. The American Papers arrived en Saturday ccrtain an official document of much interest, relative to tee claims of the United States upon France, fee spoliatiow : It is dated " partrnent of State, Washington, 20th Mar. and signed "H. Clay." As ulual with American offiiil documents, it is of great length, and was accompanies!• when laid before Congress, with 646 other comnrunics• Lions. The situation of the two countries relative to the question of spoliations, is not satisfactory. The folloscre; is an extract :—" Respectful steel urgent cppeals have been in vain made to the justice of France, for satisfaction et flagrant wrong s committed on property of citizens of the United States. ' A part of Clietmoss was burned to a considerable extut about a its:might ago, acd a Viriving and extensive plantation , under the itewardship of Mr. Devitt Dedkinson, of Leigh, Inn contplctiv destroyed. Great quantities of game have since beta discovered literally scorched black. The peat or turf is burned tl the depth of about two feet, and the tire was only arrested in ti , progress by digging deep trenches to prevent its further enctua ll t meets. 'I he turf on Ainsworth Moor, near this town, is no (Friday cetning, tight o'clock) on tire, to the extent of seal acres, and the same is plainly visible to the surrounding oosatr• Th peat on ll' Witten .Moor, near Tockholo, was burning on ear (lay last, but we are glad to announce that the lire has been sob. clued. It is not a fact that any of these places caught fire be ton hi at of the sun, nor deeth our former text show a word to that. diect . • It is a fact, den a rotten stump" was on tire in a field near fo , g Feld, and our itiformams ar ,, so stupidly bent upon having 'tar own war, that we con. i.ler it a hopeless task to convince Piseni at ; s ignited by the le intc...ial weed ; f ' hut further or other... Lie as tt that count your deponeuta touch not.—Bolton Etp)vr. I