The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1826-06-01 00:00:00

I PARTIES. The nuke of Beaufort entertained a distinguished party at dinner yes wedgy, at his bouse In Grotrenortmptare. Tie Dike of ()rerun entertained a large party at dinner' yesterday, at ear Mere Is Clargesttrcet. ri A Dowager MsrcLiaurts of Exeter had a grand dinner party Tester del, at her house In Privy-gardens. ' w oeful Willoughby de Emby gave an elegant entertainment on Tilte d" at bee house, Whitehall, to the Duke of Dorset, the Miechloness of Lad!l the Earl, C s :attest, and Dowager Countess of Lordd sal ad Henry Cholmandeley, Lord and Lady Marybornuch, EL inindone, Lord Arthur 11111, Lord Loraine, Colonel Arbuthnot, the lion. (pales Percy. Mr. Sneyd, Fitzroy. Mies Bagel, Ike. Lady Rom gave a grand ball and sapper on 'Tuesday evening, at her pone in old Palace-yard. The smite of drawing-rooms were toed up t oo v est elegance. and were mast brilliancy 'nominated. Dancing ee rnautted about 12 o'clock, In the print:4.ll drawing room. The inviter, thick consisted of every delicacy of the graston, was announced soon after The tines and fruits were of the ehoice.t description. It was past fore yesterday morning before the company retired, which consisted of ar Kuds of PA fiehlunablet. 11r. and Mrs. Langford Brooke entertained the Earl and Coontega of Filarzeth and a large pasty at dinner yesterday, at their house In Brook street. The foliating distinguished pertorages had dinner parties yesterday : The Earl of Castilla, the Earl of Surfolk, the lhasaaer Countess St. (lees. wain's, Wilmot Horton, Esq. M.P., Sir Charles Mots& the Earl of Mans geld. Admiral Fellowes. MOVENIF.NTS. Sir George Robinfon, Bart. left town yesterday, for his seat, Cranford, Northamptonshire. The Right Hon. Mfr. and Mn. Sturges Bourne and family left town yes terday, far their seat, Tesitwood.hotrie, Southampton. The lion. Charles Vesely has arrived at Harald'■ llotel, Jermyn-street, from Ireland Arrivals at Hatchett's Hotel. Dover-street, Piccadilly:—Mr. and Mr.. Tionisas Sheppard. from the n nth. Thomas Page, EN. arrived yesterday at Fenton's New Hotel, St. Jameee-stree., from his seat in surrey. Mr. and Mrs. Lowther left ditto, for the Contlueat. Arrival. at Rend*. Rotel, Lower Grosvenor-street —Sir Thos. Aubrey, Part. from his seat. Derpon.bouse, Bucks ; T. B. %Venom, Esq. frost. ty,eltenbant a Miss Hoare and Miss Read. from Suffolk. Departures : lir. and Mrs. Jodrell, for Paris; Mr. and Mrs. Mills, for their seat In Hants. Arrivals at the Harlington Hotel, Burlington and Cork streets :—Lord and Lady Lorton and family, from Paris, Captain Moore, from Kent. Departures :—nir John, Lady, and Hits Gore, for their seat near Wind sor, Captain Parker, R.N. fur Lithtield ; J. Itarnsbuttons, Esq. for his seat in Berks. Arrivals at the Royal Hotel, St. James's-street .—Colooel /Enos, from a toari H. Hattershy. Esq. from a tour. Departures:—Sir Robert and Lady Lida; fur Cheltenham, J. J. Guest, Eoq. for Wales. ,------ 4".--•-•-e - m- , , r 49 • vr.s. - -c. ' e ^ • • - • NEWEST LONDON FASHIONS. I.Eatmetesi from die World of Fashion . ' Cottae Daess.—Over a petticoat of white satin, richly embroi. dered in silver, in a pattern at once the most elegant and superb, is a splendid court body and train of Parma violet silk, trimmed down each side, and round the border with oblong puffs of white and beads of gold, confined by rosettes of pearls, and each puff formed, and brought together by cvnaments co mcduillonc, com posed of pearls and Ceylon rubies. The body made plain, to tit the shape ; and from the tucker part to the belt are ornaments com pered of pear-pearls and finely-wrought gold. A girdle or belt encircles the waist, fastened in front with a square brooch of Cey lon ruby, ant round with pearls. The sleeves short, and mode rately full slashed, In the Spanish fashion, with white satin, with a broad double frill of fine blond, surrounding their termination, nest the elbow. A falling tucker of the same blond finishes the dress round the bust, and which is delicately and ingeniously finished at the edge In gold lama. The long gloves are ornamented at the top with a double quilling of white satin riband, and over they are worn bracelets of pearls, clasped with a ruby brooch, set round with smaller pearls than those that compose the bracelets A very full court plume of white feathers towers over the head, and two of* moders.e length fall over the left side of the throat. The court lappets are of broad and rich blond. The hair is arranged • is Mamma. and in front is placed a splendid ornament of pearls and rubies. The necklace is also composed of pearls, the rows of which form a kind of chain, and at separate distances are placed medallion ornaments of rubies encirclui by pearls; the ear-pendants are of rubies set round with pearls. SPANISH BALI. Dates.—A petticoat of white silk is 0/11s. merited with two pointed flounces of Diction rose colour. Next the shoe u a gold lam of elegant pattern, and between the two flounces is an embroidery of gold in chain work ; another chain of gold sur mount. the upper flounce, and over that is a band of gold lace. The corsage, which admirably displays the COMMIT of the ahape,la of blue velvet of a fine corn-flower blue; this has the classical Spanish points round the waist, and just above them is a narrow girdle of gold. The corsage laces in front, but not quite close to gether, with gold cordon en pa:cretin'. The sletves are white, and of the chemlsette kind, short and full; and on each shoulder is a rosette of yellow satin ribend. The hair is arranged in full curls, ornamented on the left side with two Iberian roses, and back word on the right with a double eoronetted cold comb ; over the whole head-dress the long white Spanish veil flows in graceful dra pery. The two Swiss plaits of hair, hanging down on each side, are certainly an innovation on Spanish costume, but adopted, as we suppose, by a caprice of the fair wearer, or a predilection for foreign fashions. The throat is encircled by a necklace of Egyp tian pebbles, to which is suspended a diamond cross. The armlets a^d bracelets are also formed of the same scarce and valuable peb bles as We necklace, surrounded by diamonds, and clasped by a ruby brooch, set round with the same precious jewels. The shoes are of corn-flower-blue satin, tied d le condole, with ribands of the same colour. CARHIAGE DRVIS.--A dress of white gros de Naples. made partially low, and trimmed with pointed flounces of bird of para. disc yellow. The corsage made plain, and the bust surrounded by points of paradise yellow, to answer the trimming at the border of the skirt: a double frill of this pointed coloured trimming forms mancherons to the sleeves, which are en gigot, and confined at the wrists with broad gold bracelets clasped with turquoise stones, and finished with yellow points, a fualignc. ' The tucker is composed of a quilling of blind, and a double French ruff of blond is tied round the throat, with a bow of paradise yellow eiband in front. A white chip hat over the hair, arranged in very full curls, con stitutes the headdrese; it is placed very backward, and adorned w'th stripes, in quartering/I of paradise.yellow satin riband, and a plume of short leathers of the same colour. The hat is tied very forward, before the ears ; but discovering them behind the strings, adorned with long pendants in wrought gold. Pr BILIC POOMENADE DNEsS.—A dress of very pale rose colour, with three flounces, embroidered at the edges in strawberry Itaves. Over the upper flounce is a rich embroidery of flowers and foliage, but all in the same colour as the dress. Long white crape or lace sleeves, es gigot, surrounded, by mancheront,lomied of a double row of strawberry leaves, the same material as the gown. The body quite plain ; with a fichu pelerine drawn through the sash, which is of pale rose-colour riband, and ties in front with a ro sette.bow, and very short ends. Tice fichu pelerine is of fine white lace, and is trimmed all round with the same valuable material.— The hat of leghotn, ornamented with long white ostrich feathers, and scrims floating loose of broad, rich white riband. Very broad ed bracelets are worn at the wrists, fastened with a large emerald. The shoes are of dark green Satin. A bunch ()Ethan opening damask roses are often placed as a bouquet on the left side of the bust. LONDON OPHTHALMIC INFIRMARY. The annisursary of this Institution was commemorated yesterday at the Albino Tavern. Aldersgate-street. At seven o'clock Wm. Mellish, Esq. took the I:hair, supported by J.l3vng. Esq. M.P. on hit right, and S. C. Whitbread, Esq. M.P. on his left. There were also present many of the first practitioners in medicine as well as surgery. The dinner having been admirably served, and the cloths and the corks drawn, " Benetiictus" was most ably given by the musical gentlemen present. The health of the King, the Duke of York and the Rnyal Family, and the Army and Navy, haring b"n given sad received with the most lively testimonies of affcc • ticia a cad gratification, FARRF, t h e S,artiry, addressed the company at some length in commenting up in the Report. It appeared from that dotumen., that since the formation or the Institution in 1804, there had been co - tributed for general purposes 15,816/., and for tLe building and r dowment fund 8,0011/., making together the sum of 21,8241. Th aunt bad been expended, with a trifling exception, in relieving 60,256 out.patients, of whom ;10,592 were estimated to have been cured. It also appeared that there had been 5 . 2.1 in-patients during that period, who had been cured of cataract or closed pupil, includ ing las who ha , l been born blind. The Report further stated that a call had been made on the public, in order to obtain an endow. melt of the charity; but whirh i.sd not as yet been effected, from, the unexampled commercial distress of the country during the last I year. Nevertheless, the means of meeting the expenditure of the year had been rendered so as to leave a balance of 3001.9 per Cents., and 1211!. 4s. I Id. was in the hands of the b a nkers to the Institution, independently of a considerable number of annual Governors. In order to show the great utility of the Institution, it was stated that a successful result had attended the opetmion on cataract of :17 cases out of 40; and that the number of out-patients hail in. creased. during the last year, to 43711. The Report went on to state, that the pupils educated at the Infirmary amounted in num ber to 1138, the benefit of whose exertions were felt over every port of the British empire —That in India, particularly, its benefits were felt and acknowledged, where a subscriition of 8,000 pagodas' had been made, for he purpose of raising a monument to the memory of Mr. Richardson, the distinguished superintendent of the Eye Infirmary at Madras; which was most gratifying to the feelings of the Governors, inasmuch as it testified the expression of public gratitude in that remote region of the British dominions to Om memory of a pupil of the London Ophthalmic Institution. The Secretary t.ten stated the returns of the institution fur the last year to be as follow : Out-patients admitted from the Ist of January to 31st - Becember,lB2s . . 4678 riut-patlents cured during that period - . 3423 - I.i.patients fur the same period . . 61 1 tie toasts of the City of London, and its Trade, the County 31embees, the Chairman, and the Officers, were then given and received with the usual demonstrations or respect. Messrs. Kny rot, Atkins, and 0 oulden, with Masters Bailey and Nicholls, charmed the company with some delightful songs and glees, and the company separated at a late hour, alter an evening spent in much intellectual enjoytueut. F! NE ARTS. A lithographic engraving has just made its appearance from the classic pencil of that highly talented young mist, 111 r. Richard J. Lane, which bids fair to rival even the most exquisitely finished engravings of that nature which have lately been imported from the Continent. It is a copy of the celebrated picture of " The Rivals," painted by C. R. Leslie, R.A. Unlike most lithographic engray. togs lately published in this country, it is totally devoid in that `• misty chalkiness," that hazy appearance, to which the majority of them are sut.ject. It partakes so much of the resemblanee of a highly finished mersotinto engraving, that those who ere not familiar with this department of the graphic art, might very easily be deceived. The light and shade are most admirably blended together ; and the picture, altogether, is in the finest keeping, and reflects great credit on :111r. Lane, for the very high state of per fection to which he has brought this peculiar species of engraving is this country. Two other engravings have lately been published, executed by the same artist ; one, a portrait of the young " bled Aletaraler George Russell," and the other, entitled " The Faithful Friend." Although these may be inferior to the print of .• The Rivals," in point of execution, yet they bear the strungatarop of genius, as sisted by a highly cultivated Imagination • and they *ill, we have no doubt, be eagerly sought after by the connoisseur and the ad. miter of the Fine Arts. lly steadily persevering in the Hue which he has chosen for the exercise of his talents, we have no doubt of one day seeing 31r. Lane at the very height of his prolesaion. ELECTIoN INTELLIGENCE. COLCHESTER.—The late hour at which Mr. Wildman an nounced hit determination to decline coming forward as a midi• date to represent the borough of Colchester in the new Parliament, had thrown the respectable part of the electors into some difficulty, which has, however, been most satisfactorily removed, by a depu tation pent by the unanimous voice of the body corporate, who waited upon Sir George Henry Smyth, Ihrt. of Bert-church-hall, when that gentleman, after the most pressing invitation, consented to offer himself. To Sir G. 11. Smyth, whose character stands pre eminent as a country gentleman, every free burgess will most cheerfully tender his vote, if justice, honour, integrity, and the love of hal country, faithfully influence him in th e exercise of that right Which was delegated under the most sacred Injunetton,—that he should reject, with honest indignation, every candidate who did not practise the like virtuous principles.—Esser Herald. Ipsw tc Strolk Chrowiek gives as its best reason why Mr. Mackinnon and Mr. Dusdas should not be elected as Mem bers to serve in Parliament for the Borough of Ipswich, that they ore Seale/viten. hVlint liberal men these liberal radicals are ! No sooner was it known in Ipswish, on Tuesday last, that two gentle. men had declared their intention of starting upon the independent Blue interest, than the Yellow Committee were instantly despatched oser the county; and so pressing wan the canvass, that a little cheesernonger (better known as the " Strutting Cock"), doubting his own powers of persuasion, absolutely took his wife with him to isnvass Bury, and to her persuasive appeal to them for their sup port in the yellow interest, it is said, she added one shilling. Oh bribery ! The passing of Lord John Russell's Resolutions in the House of Commons, on Friday last, hss created a " panic" among the Yellows of Ipswich, as it is their boast that they will carry the present Election by the strength of their purses : they in their ig norance conceive an independent purse synonymous with inde. pendent principle. LINCOLX.—Mr. Fazakerly, Mr. Corbett, and Mr. Nolan, are candidates. A requisition, signed by a very numerous body of freemen, has been sent to Colonel Z;ibthorp, soliciting that gentle. man to come forward, and another to Mr. John Williams. Liven POOL.—Mr. liuskisson's friends meet on the Ist June. Mr. Wright is expected to be put in nomination by the operatives, to oppose him. MAIDITONE..—On Friday evening last, a Sleeting of the friends of J.Wells, Esq. one of the representatives of this borough, was held at the Star Inn, Courtney Stacey, Esq. In the Chair. There were between two and three hundred freemen present, who all concurred in opinion as to the merits of Mr. Wells, and several resolutions were carried by acclamation, expressive of a determination to sup. port the Hon. Gentleman at the approaching election. NEWCASTLE.—There have been two false election reports i this town this week. One that Lord Normanby was coming for ward as a third candidate for Newcastle-upon-Tyne; the other that itlctliew Gall, Esq. Intended to withdraw from the contest for Northumberland.— i'Verecasik Courant. NORTHUMBERLAND —Matthew Bell, Esq. does not intend to withdrew horn the contest for Northumberland. NORWICH.—To the worthy and independent freemen of the city of Norwich,—Having verbally so frequently repeated. in the most unequivocal term., my inability to yield to the flattering soli citations of numerous friends of all parties, to become a candidate as the approaching general election : I hrd hoped that the present declaration would not have been called for. I cannot but gratefully acknowledge the pride and happiness which I experience from the testimony of esteem and kindness which has been so generally ma nifested towards me on the present occasion by m fellow.citi. sena. Gratified and honoured as I must feel myself, It is not with out reluctance that I thus publicly again state my hrm determina tion to decline being a candidate at the dissolution of the present Parliament. I am arrived at that period of life, which in itself might be considered as incompetent to the great trust confided to a Representative in Parliament, and especially to those duties which the important manufacturing snd commercial interests of Norwich essentially require. The affection which I always feel for my native city, and the cordial wishes I entertain for its welfare end prosperity, will never be eradicated, or cease while life remains. Allow me to embrace this opportunity of stating, that in selecting Mr. Jonathan Peel as your future Representative, your choice will be placed upon a Gentleman whose principles are in perfect accord ance with my own ; • a true friend to the Constitution in Church and State.' and whose age and ability would give those principles greater energy and effect. With sentiments of the sincerest regard and wi.hes for your welfare and prosperity, I am, veal , faithfully, your Friend, JOHN HARVEY.' ROCHESTER.—We understand that Mr. Knight, of Godmers. ham, who, some time ago, declared himself a candidate for the representation of Rochester, is " married and cannot come." Mr. Knight, jun. of Godmersham, having declined standing, a requisi tion was sent to the lion. Henry Dundas, son of Lord Melville, who accepted the invitation, and announced his intention of meeting the electors on Monday, at four o'clock, at the Crown Inn, Ro. cheater. WAnwicx.--Sir C. fireville and Yr. Tomes are expected to be returned without opposition. IRELAND. ANTRIM.—This is an Orange - county, and it will be re. lresented by Orangemen. A man with Milesian bloat', or at east he has the Milesian 0 to his name—a man who claims descent from the last Kings of Ulster, O'Neil himself, will repre sent this county. in copartnery with en English importation, Lord Beauchamp. The first we need not mention is the brother of one of our Postmasters-General, and Grand Master of the Orargemen of Ireland; the latter is the son of that respectable Peer the Mar quis of Hertford. With respect to the Hertford interest, it is paramount In the county ; and although en absentee, we are in candour bound to admit that he is an excellent landlord. In fact, Lord Hertford could return the two Members If he pleased ; and we Imagine that it is to his interest priccipally that Colonel O'Neil will owe his return : for it is a melancholy fact, that Lord O'Neil, notwithstanding the stout part he has taken •in behalf of the Orangemen, has lost much of the influence which his family for merly possessed in this county. An AGII (CITY.)—The representation of this borough is vested 111 the Primate. It is now held by Mr. Stuart, the son of the late Archbishop. This gentleman, we imagine, will be compelled to resit,m In favour of some saintly scion of the noble House of Waterford. In short, we shall have a Beresford fur the borough of Armagh. AIIIAOII (Coum.)—This, which is the seat of the Primacy, is one of the most thoroughly Protestant Church of England and, we were going to say, Orange counties, in Ireland. Yet this county. and without the slightest contest, will return two of the most strenuous friends and supporters ot Catholic emancipation—Colonel Caulfield, brother of the Earl of Charlemont, and Charles Brownlow. CAVAN.--it is well known to the readers of the Dublin Everiin{r Post. that the present Members for the County of Cavan, Mr. Na thaniel Sneyd and Mr. Henry Maxwell, represent the Orange In terest of that county. Of the present Members it is only necessary •o s is , that Mr. Sneyd has personally no interest whatever, and that he will r tire after the present dissolution. Mr. 51axwell has, of course, th , interest of his uncle, Lon! Psrnham, and the Orange men, high and low. The new candidates spoken of are Come, Southwell, Young, and Ssuoderson. But it is supposed that only one of them will rand. if these gentlemen clubbed their interest, we have good reason to know that any two of the three would turn one the sitting Members. Dualist (Courts. v).—There have been for some time four candidates named for this county—the old Members, Messrs. Tal bot and White, and two new ones, Lord Brabazon and Mr. Hamilton. The three former of these gentlemen are liberal In thiir principles. DumLiN COLLEGE.—Mr. Plunkett will be again returned, should no circumstances occur to induce him to d.cline offering himself. But should he stand, he will not be opposed by Mr. Croker or Mr. North; and as for poor Mr. Moore, should he In deed exhibit himself to the ridicule of a contest, it will be exactly what is wanted to render the victory of Mr. Plunkett, and the tri umph of rational and expanded principles of public policy, more striking. Dunt.he —The three candidates hitherto named for this city are—Sir J. Kingston James, But., Alderman Shaw, and Henry Grattan, Esq. Dovex—This county is at present represented by two friends of emancipation, Lord Arthur Hill, brother of Lord Hownshire, and Mr. Forde. his likely, however, that the latter will be obliged to retire from the representation, for the purpose of making room for Lord Castlereagh. the son of Lord Londonderry, who is said to be coming from the Continent, for the purpose of offering himself to the electors. We understand that Sir Charles Lnng and the Earl of Balearras are, si well as Mr. Stuart Wortley, to be made British Pzers. A meeting of the friends of Mr. Huskiason is called for this day, to consider of the best means to secure his re. election as a Member in Parliament for Liverpool. Re port states that it' is understood John Wright, Esq. will be put in nomination (to oppose Mr. Huakiason's return) by the operatives. THE BRITISH PRESS. RFPOII7' FROM THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON PROMISSORY NOTES IN SCOTLAND AND IRELAND. The Select Commitiee appointed to inquire into the state of the Circulation in Promissory Notes under the value of Five Pounds In Scotland and Ireland, and to report their observations and opiniop thereupon to the House, with reference to the expedi ency of making any alteration in the laws no. in force relating thereto: and •o whom the several Petitions relating to the Cur rency of Scotland arid Ireland were referred ; have, puranant to the Order of the House, inquired accordingly, and have agreed to the following Report : As it appears to your Committee to be advisahle to consider the state of circulation in Scotland separately bon, that lit Ireland, they will, In the first instance, repot the result of the inquiries winch they Acre mule with reference to the case of Scotland. The first notice of banking in Scotla n d, which occurs indite Siatuleitook, is an Act of King William the Third, missed in the year 1005, under which the Bank of Scotland wits esiablished. By this Act an exclusive privilege of banking wan conferred upon that Bank; it bring provided, • that for the period of twenty-one years, from the 17th July 11.95, it should not be lawful for any other persons to set up a distinct Company of Bank within the kingdom of Scotland, besides those persons in whose favour this Act is granted." No renewal of the excltutive privilege took place after the expiration of the twenty-one years. The Bank of Scotland first issued notes of 20s. in the year 1704 t but the amount of notes in circulation previously to the Union was very limited. The Batik of Scotland continued the only Bank from die date of Its establishment in 1095 to the year 1 797. In that year a charter of Incorporation was granted to certain in dividuals named therein, for carrying on the business of banking, under the name of the Royal Bank; and subsequent charters were granted to this establishment, enlarging ►ts capital, which now amount, to one million and a half. An Act, passed in the year 1765, is the first and moat important Act of the Legislature, which regulates the issue of promissory. notes in Scotland. It appears, from its preamble, that a practice had prevailed in Scotland of issuing notes which circulated as specie, and which were made payable to the bearer on demand, or payable at the option of the batter at the end of six months, with a sum equal to the legal interest 'tom the demand to that time. • The Act of 1705 prohibits the issue of notes, In which 'IL!' an option as that betore mentioned is reserved to the tuner. It requires that all notes of the nature of a bank note, and circulating like specie, should be paid on demand ; and prohibits the issue of any promissory note of a sum less than twenty shillings. With respect to the inane of promissory notes in England, an Act was passed in 1775, prohibiting the issue of any such note under the sum of twenty shillings; and in the year 1777 restraints were imposed by law on the issue of notes between the sum of twenty shillings and tire pounds, which were equivalent to the prohibition of such notes eireulting as specie. ' In the year 1797, when the restrictions as to payments in cash was imposed upon the Bank of England, the provisions of the Act of 1777. with regard to the issue of notes between twenty shillingsand five pounds, were suspended. By an Act passed in the third year of bit present Majesty, the suspension was continued until the sth January 1833, but now stands limited by an Act of the present See -1 Ilion to the sth of April 1829. The general result of the laws regulating the paper currency in the two countries respectively is this:— That in Scotland the issue of promissory notes payable to the ' bearer on demand, for a sum of not less than twenty shillings, has been at all times permitted by law ; nor has any Act been passed limiting the period for which such issues shall continua le gal in that country. In England the issue of promissory notes for a less sum than five pounds was prohibited by law from the year 1777 to the period of the Bank restricti on i n 1797. It has been permitted since 1797, and the permission will cease, as the law at present stands, in April 1029. Your Committee will proceed to give a general view, deduced i from the examination of witnesses, and from the documents called for by the Committee, of the laws which regulate the business of banking in Scotland, and of the mode in which it is at present conducted. The general provisions of the law of Scotland, bearing upon this subject, are calculated to promote the solidity of banking establishments, by affording to the creditor great facilities for ascertaining the pecuniary circumstances of individual partners, and by making the private fortunes of those partners available for tfie discharge of the obligations of the bank with which they are connected. There Is no limitation upon the number of partners of which a Banking Company in Scotland may consist; and, excepting i• the case of the Bask of Scotland and the two chartered Banks, which have very considerable capitals, the partners of all Barking Corn ponies are bound jointly and sev era lly ; so that each partner is liable, to the whole extent of his fortune, for the whole debts of the Company. A creditor in Scotland is empowered to attach the real and heritable, as well as the personal estate of his debtor, furl payment of personal dehts, among which may be classed debts due by bills and promissory notes ; and recourse may be had, for the purpose of procuring payment, to each description of property at the same time. Execution is not confined to the real property of a debtor merely durirg his life, but proceeds with equal effect upon that property after his decease. The law relating to the establishment of Records gives ready means of procuring information with respect to the real and heri table swats of which any person iu Scotland may be possessed. No purchase of an estate in that country is secure until the seisine (that is, the instrument certifying thu actual delivery has been given) is put on record, nor is any mortgage effectual until the deed is in like manner recorded. In the case of conflicting pecuniary claims upon real property, the preference is not regulated by the date of the transaction, but by the date of its record. These records are accessible to all per sons, and thus the public can with ease ascertain the effective means which a banking company possesses of discharging its obligations ; and the partners in that company are enabled to determine, with tolerable accuracy, the degree of risk and responsibility to which the private property of each is exposed. There are other provisions of the law of Scotland which it is no: necessary minutely to detail, the general tendency of which is the same with those above mentioned. There are at present 32 banks in Scotland, three of which are in. corporated by Act of Parliament, or by Royal Charter, viz.:— The Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland, and the bank called the Bridals Linen Company. . The National Bank of Scotland has 1.238 partners. The Commercial Bank of Scotland has 321. The Aberdeen Town and County Bank has 440. Of the remaining Banks, there are three in which the number of partners exceeds 100: six in which the number is between 20 and , 100 t end seventeen in which the number falls short of 20. The greater part of the Scotch Banks have branches in con nexion with the principal establishment, each branch managed by an agent acting under the immediate directions of his employe:a, and giving security to them for his conduct. The Bank of Scotland had, at the date of the last return received by your Committee, sixteen branches, established at various periods between the year 1774 and the present. The British Linen Company had twenty-seven branches. The Commercial Banking Company in Edinburgh, thirty•one. The total number of branches established in various parts of Scotland, from the Southern Border to Thurso, the most northerly pcibst at which a Branch Bank exists, is one hundred and thirty - three. -- Speaking generally, the business of a (Scotch Bank consists chiefly in the receipt and charge of sums deposited with the Bank, on which an Interest is allowed, and in the issue of promissory notes upon the discount of bills, and upon advances of money made by the Bank upon what is called a cash credit. The interest allowed by a Bank upon depuits varies from time to time, according to the current rate of interest-which money ge nerally bears. At present the interest allowed upon deposits is tour per cent. It has been calculated that the aggregate amount of the sums deposited with the Scotch Banks amounts to about twenty or twenty-one millions. The precise accuracy sr such an estimate cannot of course be relied on. The witness by whom it was made thought that the amount of deposits could not be less than sixteen millions, nor exceed twenty-five millions, and took an intermediate sum as the probable amount. Another witness, who had lieen connected for many years with different Banks in Scodaerl, and has ,had experience of their con cerns at Stirling, Edinburgh, Perth, Aberdeen, and Glasgow, stated that more than one-half of the deposits in the Banks with which he had been connected were in sums (torn ten pounds to two hundred pounds. Being asked what class of the community it is that makes the small deposits, he gave the following answer, from which it ap pears that the mode of conducting this br a n c h f the banking busi ness in Scotland has long given to that country many of the benefits derivable from the establishment of Saving Banker:— " Question--What tiara of the community is it that makes the smaller deposits? " Answer—They are generally the labouring classes, in towns like Glasgow. In country places, like Perth and Aberdeen, it is from servants and fishermen, and just that clue of the community, who tare from their earnings.in mere trifles, small MUM till they ' come to be a bank deposit. There is now a facility for their plac ing money in the Provident Banks, which receive money till the de ! posit amounts to ten pounds. ,When it comes to ten ,pounds it is equal to the minimum of a bank deposit. The system of banking in Scotland is just an extension of the Provident. Bank system. Half-yearly or yearly those depositors come to the Bank and add the savings of tbeir lsbour, with the interest that has accrued upon the deposits from the previous half-year or year, to the principal ; and in this way it goes on without being at all reduced, accumu lating till the depositor is able either to buy or build a house, when it comes to be one or two or three hundred pounds, or till he is able to commence business as a muter in the line in which he has hi therto been a A great part of the depositors of the Bank , are of that description, and a great part of the most thriving of our farmers and manufacturers have arisen from such beginnings." On sums advanced by the Banks on the discount of bills of ex change, and upon cash credits, an intKeat of five per cent. is at present charged. A cash credit is an undertaking on the part of a bank to advance to an Individual such sums of money as he may frpm time to time require, not exceeding in the whole a certain de fi nite amount, the individual to whom the credit is given entering into a bond with securities, general) two in number, for the repayment on demand' of the sums actual y advanced, with interest upon each issue from the day on which it is made. Cash credits are rarely given for turns below one bundled pounds; they generally range from two to lye hundred pountla, ARIGNA IRON AND COAL COMPANY. On Tuesday a Special General Meeting of the Proprietary of this C pany was held, .1. linontnix. Esq. M.P. in the Chair. Mr. Morns, in the ale,erce of Mr. Hlehens, who was prevented by indisposition, moved a Resitlu;i m for thereon-iv:4 of the follow. ing persons from the direction of the affiiirs of the Company, vie. Joseph Clarke, Henry Clarke. John [Suwon, Timothy ll'rancis Burr, and Aubone A. Surtees. Ile then read numerous charges ' against the Directors, to which Mr. Ccaltx 1: replied. Mr. Huts. in reply to Mr. Clarke, was of opinion that the conduct of the Directors towards the Proprietary was one continued system of delnsion. lie should first refer them to the Report which the Deputation of Directors who went to Arigna, accompanied by their Secretary, had made. In that Report it was stated, that the deputation, in their great real to do their duty, went down the shaft, while their Secretary carefully examined it outside. (Hear. hear, and a laugh.) Th e y, on t h e i r return , prepare d a Report. In which they assured the proprietary that the works were In the most flourishing state, when,the contiary was the ease. He would ask was not this delusion 1 (Hear.) He should next advert to the Report 'of the sth of December, wherein it was stated that the Company had 8.0410 tons of ore ; three tons of ore to one of pig iron would make 2,900 tons of metal, which at 191. a ton, would pro. duce 20.0 , 10/. at an expenditure of 9,0001., thereby realising a profit of 11,0001. in nine months or a year. He would ask, had that been done ? No ' • then the proprietary was again deluded. In th e Re port of the 231 of February, 182fs, they stated that the pig iron manufactured at Arigna would produce the highest price lit - Ireland, and advised it to be shipped fur this market ; consequently it was shipped, the bills of lading arrived, and all there could begot for it here was M. 10s. per ton, at a time when iron wire mush more 'valuable than it• wax now. Was not this another instance of delusion practised on the unsuspecting Shareholdets P He now should beg leave to dlreertne attention of the Meeting to the oondnct of she Directors in their resignation. On the 13th of I May, 1828, they announced their ip , ention of resigning their offices. In doing so, they forcibly carry off one of the most important do. eutnente—be meant the book by erhich they would be able to get some account of the distributions( Shares.—To this . day the Com..i mime had never been able to get any account of it, nor, he believed, ever would. When the Directors pursued such conduct, there could 1 1 not bee doubt that they had criminal intentions even in the concoct. ing Male Company, and they never had any intention except to pose on the Proprietary with the most base delusion. He had no dotsbt that if the property had been managed it would bate proved highly valuable. Mr. BannEw then came forward, and Mr. Hills begged leave to ask hint a question. How much of. the 15,0 W did he get, or hew was it divided ?—Mr. Reuben said he got a thousand of it, and that's all he knew. Mr. Ilium asked him, was he not aware how the balance was divided ? Mr. DENstarr begged to call the gentleman to order. It was quite out of order to go fishing after evidence. Mr. Reuben ought not to answer any questions which might tend to criminate others. Mr. litcr.s said, that it was greatly for the interest of the pro perty that the Directors should be instantly removed, inasmuch as they had all the funds at their disposal, and kept no accounts of the application. He understood twat they recently sent Mr. Vi vian all the money, without any accounts being furnished, or any psrticulsr or specific object to apply it to--and he, fur one, had not the highest opinion of Mr. Vivian. He concluded by impressing on the meeting the necessity there was fax the removal of such men from the Direction. Afr.SURTEES rose and said, as one of the Deputation who went to Arigna, he felt himself personally alluded to. He must say, that with respect to the Report which had been drawn up, and which the gentleman said was drawn up for the purpose of deluding the proprietary, such was not the case. On his return to Dublin, he drew up the Report in the presence of Mr. Coe, and upon every para graph asked him,was that true? and had his assent to every line in It. Mr. Surteet then alluded to the requi s ition. Th a t he believed was signed by twenty-Hve Gentlemen, for the purpose of calling meeting of the Proprietors to consider the conduct of the Directors, and he concluded by solemnly declaring, that if he considerctl that he was not entitled to receive the 10471. he would not lisve touched it ; and he protested to God he thought the trans. action an honourable one. Mr. BENT, M.P. began by reading a letter to him from Mr. Flattery, setting forth. that he (Mr. Flattery) having been invited to wait on Mr. John Hinde. the latter, who, with Mr. Reuben, were the agents of Sir William Congreve, informed Ma. Flattery that the sum of Id 600/.. so much in dispute, was bona Ade divided between Sir William Congreve and others of his party, that a con -tract was drawn to divide the money in the manner smilltd, and be (Mr. J. 'bride) received his 1000/. by virtue of auto agreement, Yd Mr. Bauben the same. Mr. Bent then 'fated that he had since its receipt seen Mr. J. Hinde, who confirmed the statement, Mr. Bent then animadverted on Mr. Clarke's having told him that when Sir William Congreve went out of town, he (Mr. Henry Clarke) and his brother bad to pay the sum of 25,000!. for tat ;hese of the mines, whilst Sir William was amusing himself in tbet ;eountay ! When he and Mr. Brogden joined the Company hi found the deeds already prepared and executed, setting forth the payment of the sum IN 25,0001. to Mr. Flattery. and that he, with some other Gentlemen in the Direction, offered Mr. Latouche for Ain third interest in the lease, the sum of 12.500/. which was refused. Without other belief than that•the sum of 25,0001. had bccn truly paid for the lease of the willies, did he and his friend dlr. Brogden join the Company, at the Solicitation of Sir IVilliam Congreve. As soon as information reached him and Mr. Brogden of the as sertion of Mr. Flattery. relative to the division of the 15,0901. amongst the Directors, they attended the first meeting after of the Director', to demand an explanation, ,•hich they would not con descend to give, one of the Messrs. Clarkes alone saying, that when it was necessary he would justify what had been done. Mr. Brogden and Mr. Bent then made a motion to call a meeting of the Pre. prietors in July lu s t, which was overruled. Mr. Bent, on the Mb of December last, soli that he challenged the Directors to say that either lie or Mr. Brogden were ever cognizant of the fact of asp lees sum than 25,0001. having been paid for the Lease, atoll they brought it forward. Mr. Bent begged to call the attention of the Meeting to the most important confirmation of his assertion of the conspiracy against him and Mr. Brogden, no less than against Me Company. It was known to many who were present, that with a view to some operation of the nature of that which had been practised, Mr. Flattery was made to execute a sale of the row, in the first instance to 111 r. Vivian and Major Mode; and that such sale, however, was afterwards passed , by without the first being cancelled. It occurred to those gentlemen, that if they could prevail on Vivian and II inde to act on the instrument executed by Flattery to them, and to assign the same over to the Company fur the sum of 25,0001., they would have it in their power at once to silence Mr. Flattery and every other complainant. Mr. Bent stated that the most urgent entreaties had been made to Major Hinde for several days previous to the Meeting of the Sth of De cember, which the Major, however, had the good sense to resist. They then had no other course but boldly to avow that they had divided the 15.000/. amongst the Directors. Mr. Bent then called upon Major Ilinde, who being a Shareholder was in the room to confirm what lie had advanced touching the urgent applications made to him as described—[which the Major did most unquiet:l -callyl—and he finished by defending himself and Mr. Brogden, as to the removal of the papers and books of the Company to Mr. Crawford's, in order to ensure them better protection. " 4, Arundel-street, Strand, May 10, 1826. " Sir,—Mr. J. Hinde informed me that the 16,0001. was di vided, in accordance with • contract drawn up to such effect as follows, viz.:_ Joseph Clarke - £5,000 Henry Clarke . 5.000 Sir WM. CANIgITTO 3,000 Sir Wm. Conrere , el Mr. Bauben - . 1,000 Agents I Mr. J. Hinde - - 1,000 -- £16,000 Major HINDE said, the parties mentioned by Mr. Bent actually received the money. He saw a written agreement in the hands of dlr. Holroyd to that effect, of which, if it did not exist itself, a copy did. He was applied to by Sir William Congreve, to execute such as.ignment on the day or two previous to the general meeting in December. which he peremptorily refused. With regard to the sneer of Mr. Dunstan, of his being a Major, it was true he was not a Major of the British Army. but he was a Major in the Brazilian, which was recognized by this Government. Mr. WILLIADI CLARKE then addressed the Meeting at consider- able length, and made many very strong animadversions or the conduct of the Directors; after which, Mr. DENMAN rose, and demanded to be heard. The acts of the Committee were, he said, totally illegal. The Mt of Parliament,- which be held in his hand, did not at all warrant the proceeedings which they had adopted. Now, as to the 15,0011. lie should not now dismal the propriety of withholding it from the Shareholders but he certainly was of opinion, that the Shareholders would be best consulting their interests, if, instead of going into Chancery, they left it to arbitration, and he was convinced that any two gentlemen would be able to ascertain whether the Messrs. Clarke were en ti7led to the 15,0001., or to a part of it. It certainly would not be for the interest of the legal adviser of the Committee, as a Bill in Chancery was far more profitable to him. A SHAREHOLDEa said that Mr. Camerford had not received any money as yet. Mr. DENMAN replied that he did not furnish his account for fear it would startle the Committee. A SHAREHOLDER perfectly concurred with Mr. Denman as to the propriety of leaving it to arbitrar.mi. The CHAIRMAN said the Meeting was not convened for that purpose. Alt. PENMAN requested the Requisition to be read. Mr. rAMERTORO read the Requisition. Mr. DE WMAN then resumed. lie observed, that the conduct of the Committee was most unjust in the course which they were pur suing. Here were men who voluntarily resigned their office, and they would not be permitted to retire but a sigma was endeavoured to be thrown upon them by the proceedings of this day. He then moved an adjournment, which, aftet a most angry discuasiou, was negatived. The original Resolution vas then put and carried. Thanks being then voted to the Clubman sad Committee, the Meeting broke up. GENERAL CORAL AND PEARL. FISHERY ABIOCIATION. —The meeting of this Association, which was appointed to be held yesterday, at the house of the Association, Broad street-buildings, has been postponed to the Slat July. Yesterday a Court of irectors was held at the Best India House, when Captain Thomas Francis Balderston, of the ship Asia, took leave of the Court, [previous to de parting for Bengal direct. • • 7 • .... I. • wokassZarv.4%. tit sometimes reaching one notteacti pounds, and oceasionally• larger awn. The Bank allows the party having the cash credit to liquidate any portion of his debt to the Bank, at any time that may suit hill 'convenience, and reserver to itself the power of cancelling, when ever It shall think fit, the credit granted. With the view of amen •ining the tival amount of the paper carreney of Scotland at different periods, and of estimation des variations in its amount, a letter wan addressed by the Chairman of the Committee to each Bank In Scotland, requesting informa tion as to the amount of notes issued below and above five pounds, and outstanding at certain given periods. The Banks were informed that this communication would be considered by the Chai, loan ea one entirely of a confidential aa. tore; that he would make no disclosure of the amount of the bares of any single Bank, but collect from the returns the gene_ sal result, and present that result to the Committee. An answer has been received to this communication frotp all the Banks in Scotland, with one exception. Sono of the Banks that have made returns have not been able to distinguish :be notes unJer and above five pound.; where that distinction has not been gnu", the proportions have been estimated by a computation framed upon the proportions that appear in the returns of those Banks whirls were enabled to distinguish their notes below five poutyde from those above that sum, and the result is stated in red ink. Three of the Banks from which eeturns have been received have omitted to state the amount of their present circulation r that cir culation has been taken, to the subjoined general estimate, on an average between the highest and the lowest amount of the aggre gate circulation of those Batiks raq.ectircly during 1125. Subject to the foregoing explanation, the following is the gene. cal account, deduced from the return made .ty each Bank, of th• 1m; per circulation of Scotland at the differeot periods referred to In that acasunt. An ACCOUNT of the Amount of Bankers' Notes eirculatlog in Scotland. showing the highest and Luweat Atnoont In the Years 1815, 1821, 1823, 1824, and 1825; and aloof the Amount I in Circulation at the West period in 11326 to which the Aceneek I can be made op ; distinguishing the Amount of Notes under Si, from those of a and upwards. 1815—highest Amount -6/. and upwards, 1,365,198 ; under 52, 9,185,480 ; total. 3,551.496. Lowest Amothit--51, and upwards, 908.388 ; under 51., 1,868.824 ; total, 2 .77 6 .830. 1821.-Highest A mount-il. sad upwards, 1,309,536 I wader 52, 1,935.224 ; total, 3 244 759. Lowest Amount-51. and up wards, 963 143 ; under 52, 1.597,302 ; total, 2,5 1 60,445. 1023.--Highest Amount -.41. and Imp aids, 4,398.390; ander 52, 2,065,672 ; total, 3,462,012. ',0w1% Amount-../. and up wards, 1,0(18.805 ; under 51., 1,706 631 ;iptal, 2.713,238. 11124.-Highest Amount-5/. and upward., 1,701.1964 tinder 61., 2,2'96,492: total, 3,997,688. Lowest Amount-41, and up wards. 1,095.190 ; under 52, 1,764,825 total, 2.860.013. 1828.-Highest Amount-5/. and upwards, 1,946.7214 under 51., 2,7:36,491 ; total, 4.683,212. Lowest Aotount--51. and up wards, 1.323.451 ; under 51., 2,110.648 ' • total, 3,434,099. 0 Amount of Notes at Present in Circulatinn.-Armunt of Banks which have made the return--51. and upwards, 1,125.743: under 51., 1,903,252 ; total, 3,028,995. Three of the Banks who have made returns have omitted to state the amount of their present circulation. The amount of their aggregate circulation during 1825 was, at the highest, 311,646 ; at the lowest, 248.441 the average of these two sums is therefore taken as the potable au.ount of their present circulation-51. and upwards, 104,195 ; tinder Si , 173,992 ; total, 280,0117. Probable Amount at present In Ciretals. tion-51. and upwards, 1,229,838 ; under 51., 2,079,244 ; lowa, 3,309,082. _ _ Two of the Banking Companies in Scotland have made DO Re turn whatever. It will be seen from the above Return, that the present amount of the per currency of Scotland, b e i ng i n f act ( w i t h t h e excep tion of si pa lver)peaily the whole currency of that country, is owns- Fluted to be three million three hundred and nine thousand pounds, of which two million and seventy-nine thousand poundsare m mites below five pounds. It has been calculated by Dr. Adam Smith, that the amount of gold and silver coin current in Scotland before the Union, and then constituting nearly the whole circulation of the country, was about one million sterling. lie observes, that the amount of silver coin! brought Into the Bank of Scotland for the p ur p ose o f being re-' coined, immediately after the Union, was four hundred and eleven. thousand pounds sterling ; and that it appears from the anci e nt re cords of the Mint in Sco tland, that the valise of the gold annually coined somewhat exceeded the annual coinage of the silver. H• calculates, therefore, the total amount of gold and silver in circula tion, about the year 1707, at one million. The same authority, speaking of the year 1776, ("dimities the whole circulation of Scotland at that time to be about two Minkel!, " of which," he observes, " that pars which consists in gold and silver most probably does not amount to half a million." Your Committee trust that they have not improperly out/gapped the limits of their duty, in submitting to the House this brief re view of the laws by which the business of banking in Scotland ie re gulated, and of themes]. in which it is at present conducted; it le a subject not adverted to in the Reports of previous Committee, and it appeared therefore to your Committee that it might 'be con venient to prefix • general account of the banking establishment* and currency of Scotland to their observations on that imponans question, which was the more immediate object of the reference made to your Committee. They consider that question in substance to be, whether Scotland shall be permitted to retain the privilege which she has hitherto had, of maintaining a paper circulation for sums between twenty shillings and five pounds : or whether she shall be required at some period, to be now ascertained by law, to provide, in the sante manner in which England has been called upon to provide, a. metallic currency ? Although the promissory notes issued in Scotland are convertible into gold at the will of tne holder, yet it appears to your Committee to be proved by experience, that the permission to issue note. aim amount sufficiently low to perform the office of coin will practically exclude that coin from circulation, notwithstanding that such notes may lie payable at the will of the bolder ; and it must be maintain that under the operation of the law, now applicable to the two countries respectively, England will, after the year lii29, have metallic circulation for the payment of all sums below five pouods. and Scotland a circulation of paper alone, for all payments of net loss than twenty shillings.. Whether this state of things can be allowed to exist consistently, with equal justice to the inhabitant, of the two countries--whether the stability of the present system of paper currency in Scotland can be insured if coin be not in circulation as its basis—whether that system can co-exist with a metallic currency in England, with. out deranging the currency of this country, are the important con. a•derations which must be maturely weighed before a final decision can be satisfactorily pronounced. The presumption, on general principles. appears to your Cow mlttee to be in faiour of an extension to other pars of the United Kingdom of the rule which it has been determined to apply to England. Provisiob would thus be mad, for equally apportioning among all parts of the empire that charge. which is inseparable in the first Maumee from the substitution of a metallic in the room of • paper currency. The wider the field over which a metallic cir culation is spread, the greater will be the security against its dis turbance from the operation of internal or external causes, and the lighter on any particular part will be the pressure incidental to • sudden contraction of currency. The business of banking, and probably of all other commercial transactions connected with it, would be conducted on a more equal footing, in respect to Profit, under a system of currency common to all parts of the empne, than under one which should confine to particular portions of it the pet. vilege of issudtg a certain description of paper. In proportion as the offence of coining shall be found to be more difficult of aeon. Lion, and to be less frequently committed than the Ohms of for. gery In that degree, upon mor a l considerations, will a metallic circulation be preferable to one of paper. These appear to your Committee to be the principal MOMS in favour of extending to Scotland • system of currency which the Legislature has resolved to re-establish in England, reasons which seem decisive in favour of such an extension, unless they can be countervailed by the proof of some peculiar circumstances in the condition of Scotland, justifying a special exception in her behalf, and by a strong presumption that such an . exception can be ad mitted without prejudice to the interests ofother parte of the empire. The main object of the witnesses from Scotland, who were ess.. mined before your Cutnmittee, bas been to prove the claim of Scot land to this exception. Their opinion, with very slight, shades of difference, is decidedly adverse to any change in the laws which have an lung regulated the Mule of promissory notes its that coun try. In estimating, however, the weight due to their opinions a . authority, it ought to be borne In mind that a great part of the wit. nesses from Scotland were gentlemen immediately connected with some of the banks in that country, subject, therefore, to the pre. possessions which naturally spring from a long connexion with eita isting establishments, and from a warm interest in the continuance of their prosperity. It is not improbable that, had the time permitted it, your Com mittee would have extended still further inquiries ; and they deem it on that account the more incumbent upon them to state the .ge neral nature of the testimony upon which they hare come to their present conclusions. The witnesses examined by your Committee, with reference sit the state of the circulation in Scotland, were seven gentletests standing in various relations to some of the Banks in Scotland : Mr. Kirkman Finlay, a merchant at rilaagow, Mr. Gibson Craig, a writer to the signet in Edinburgh, Mr. Iladrlen, a manufacturer in Aberdeen, • Lieutenant-Colonel Campbell, factor to the Duke of Argyle. Mr. Gladstone, a Member of the House, Mr. Moss, a banker of Liverpool • and ' Mr. Birkbeek.'a bank er i n th e {tr eat Riding of Yorkshire, we examined as tu the manner of oon d uct i ng t h e business offbeat. log and commercial aransactions connected with it, in Lanelabires Mr. Gladstone was enabled also to give evidence upon some potato relating to the circulation and commerce of Scotland. • Three of the Directors of the Bank of England gave the* em. dente chiefly as to the bearing which • paper circulation in &Worst might have upon the interests Of the Bank of England, alter the roestablishment of • metallic currency in this country. The grounds relied upon by the witnesses from Setwiehd, to prove that it is neither necessary nor expedient to niter dm laws which permit the issue of small notes in that country, appear to be the following : That these laws. so far as they relate to notes between the sum. of twenty shillings and fin. pounds, p a y a bl e on demon. have remained unaltered since the first Institution of bookie, in Scotland. • Tba liaigla have SU a reautbni Wit gimilatioNdiedelpilik. iag titsum% saws sake ated above U. Wiwi that diadem/MIN pee haft dhe isigawdane_ have bob nth Nam apes thew WWI have been egasuall. rads is dindsoduh I ~.,...