The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1826-08-02 00:00:00

1 { i I FRENCH PAPERS. (From the Glebe] The Paris Papers of Sunday, and private letters of that date, contain intelligence of importance. On the preceding afternoon the French Government had been apprized by a telegraphic communication, of an entire change of Minis ters in Portugal. The names of the new Ministers are given in one of the French Papers, as follows :—M. Souza- Baradaa, Count Aloizza D. Diego, General Calla, M. S. Pinheiro-Ferreira, Admiral Quintella, and M. Geraldes. It is stated that these persons are respected for their great talents Ind for the attachment which they have shown to constitutional principles. Some of them were Ministers under the Cortes. "Itis a singular fact," says a private letter from Paris, " that these Ministers have b razil,n a and ap pointed by a decree of the Emperor, given in B that Sir Charles Stuart, who brought it to Lisbon, bad autho rity to declare that it would be enforced if necessary by the British Government." The same letter states that Sir Al sales Stuart was urged by the French and Austrian Ambassadom, particularly the former, to delay the procla mation of the Constitution until they should have received instructions on the subject from their respective Govern ments, but, that he replied that his instructions were pe remptory, and would admit of no delay. The Constitu tiou was published on the 13th, amid the shouts of the populsce. Then is a curious instance in the Ore pea" Banc of the teetinz of equality which still occasionally manifests itself in Paris. A woman of the lower orders having enteral the elegant cafe which has bent named (after General Foy) Cafe Foy, and called for a bottle of beer—it was refused to her, with an intimation that the cafe she had chosen was not exactly the place for such a custo mer. The feelings of the woman being roused, she b:gan to abuse the people of the house, and conducted herself so improperly that a guard was sent for, by whom she was conveyed before the Commissar; of Police, in the Quartier d'Antin. The crowd, deciding that his was a violation of the rights of equality, instantly arrested the proprietor of the cafe, and conveyed him forcibly to the same place. Thejudgm eau ent of the " Solomon du Quartier .d'Antin, ' says the Drap Blanc, had not transpired. [From the Pilate.] They write from Lisbon, that Sir Charles Stuart pre•ented him self at the pulse:, of Queluz, for the purpose of prim; his respects t) the Quen Dowager, but that her 3litiesty refused to receive It is said that two well-known Liberals, our of thew a militarY ex-intendant, the other a Lieutenant-Geoaral on half-pay, who J.! appearance are ,a n d a to the liar are the secret agents of es Poch& of Egypt that they s directed several affairs of = i ce. from several departments of the Rhone, famous for the excellence of their wines, state that there is every prospect of a very Soo vintage. It is reported that M. M—, a builder, has failed for three millions of francs. The English Consul at Tangier, his wife, and his d au g hter, aged nine ses, were al kd in proceededl poisoned with ices instantly to t butt Wednesdhe cafe where ay. The p ysician w h ye ho was cal the ism were made and took several, which he aeelea up, and sent to Mrs jade de Medecine. The result will doubtlessly be the same as that of last year; but it is difficult to explain how three persons could be attacked at the name moment with dreadful pain, accom pealed by violent vomiting, without any other cause than a p_artieu- Mr disposition of the hotly at the time of taking the ices. Thanks to the skill of several eminent physicians, the Consul and his family have been able to continue their journey, although in a state of great debi:ity. IFrose Ganznaai's Messenge P.t r . .] n is, J LT 29. The Count de alendosier has deposited at the Register Office of t - te Royal Court a denunciation of the existence ofJemits in France, and the disposition of the clergy to encroach upon the civil power. Lard Gower, an attach/ of the British Embassy at the Court of Itueb , s, passed through Berlin on the 19th instant, on his way to London, with despatches from St. Petersburgh. A pillow letter Rom Constantinople announces that Mr. Strat eard Canning is the only member of the diplomatic body who re. ....tied the new troops offered by the Reis Effendi to replace the Janissaries in the service of tine British Legation. His Excel lency's motive is said to have been humanity, for if once these men had been given up to the Waiwede of Galata, they would have been strangled. Extract of a private letter of the 17th instant, from Niadrid : Nothing is talked of here but tLe affairs of Portugal. Courier &ler courier strives in rapid succession. and all proceed without de lay to the King at Solar de Cabra. The contents of their despatches are not allowed to transpire. but something always esespes, and the tullowing may be depended upon :—When Sir Charles Stuart landed at Lisbon,. he wrote immediately to Count de Porto Santo , Minister for Fore i gn A ff airs, stating that he was desirous of a pri. vate interview with him as early as possible. The latter replied that he had resigned his post. but , as a private individua l, h e would be happy to coolers with Sir Charles. Ills Excellency then de termand to go directly to the Regent, who was at Celdes. After the truel compliments. Sir Charles made known to the Princess exisosive powers wi h which he was invested far the execution of tile deem,. and designs of the Emperor Dan Pedro. He then bogged the Regent to appoint a Minister for For. ign Affairs with whom he could confer. The difficulty of r.onilnating a suer:eater to 1.1. de Potto Santo, and the importance of Sir Chatter Stuart's mission, inductd the Princess Regent to return en the 12th to Lisbon, although her health was not restored. and such a coon , was contrary to the opinion of her physi limo. To these details, which are authentic, others of a less certain nature an lidded. It is se;,l that lifter the return of Sir Chas. Stuart from Caldas, a new Cou..eil of Regency , of whic h the Count ete Patinella forms part, was nominated; tar this Council his Facet :eney communicated his powers and several autograph letters of "toe Pedro. After these communicatioss the letters of Peerage .ere sent, and insteuctions were published illtive to the election the Members of the Cortes, pursusace a t h e 5,h a nie, e of the Coostinnion. The proclamation of the Ptinc:ss D tuna 3latia do, dio r is Queen is to take Vacs immediately, as well as the making oath of allegiance to the Princes.. Our whole court is enraged, and the Portuguese Prince's's here betray mote diecontent than the Members of the Spanish Royal Family. The Council of State tea. targets the same want of decision. Many complaints and decla mations arc heard, but no determination is formed. We are assured that at Orman the servile Royalists rimed to excite a tumult, but Acre promptly checked by the Governor Salines. Theactivity and good measures taken by the Government prevented this banditti of dasan.fied persons being roughly handled by the populace. A ru mour reside that the French Government has sent such an answer to our Cabinet as shows that it Is now convinced of Its error in the .coo-execution of the decree of Andujat. The reply states that it is mooselblit for France to waste her ueseures any longer upon Spain, A.,4 that the legality and legitimacy of the act of the Emperor of limit are inewrestable. The conduct of our Government proves that It is convinced of the same thing. The following are extracts from the German Papers re ceived yemert!ay:— BERLIV.JULY 13. Tile situation of the provinces of East ara: West Prussia, whose Loner prosperity, founded on the English trade, has eutirely vanishel, has long since engaged the attention of the Government. Landed property in these provinces has hardly any value at all, sod totem speedy and powerful Mil a_greeded, a uncial bank s pacy of the landowners is inevitsblCl r neler theiteriistenle/f. our active Minister of Finance, bl. Von Alma, his been ordered to take a journey to these provinces, that be may be able, from personal knowledge of the case, to propose to the King the best memos of saving them from utter ruin, when his Majesty will 'Wit them on hat recur.: from Toplitz, for the purpcse of review ing the troops. ft a great part of the numerous Prussian cavalry were to be quer. terrl according to the wishes of the inhabitants in these provinces, where torape is much cheaper than in the other parts of o .ia king. slam. this might partly wive to avert the danger which threatens liana ; but a thorough improvement can be expected only from t.me, and from an Increased circulation of money, to be introduced e.th prudence into all the provinces. Hitherto it we only in these provinces that public sales of large evates were frequent, but the; teem nowt t extend to the other provir.ces. In the province of Frankfort the noble estate of Fruuendorf, lb aittl Wongod to the rest French army eolvractvr, Count (le la ktivanere. is offered for sale to the highest bitidzy, on account of rents, and according to the instances which have already (Tamed, the highest &Ter sill h 'ldly amount to the half of the value at /which it is officially taxed. In the seven Russian Universities there are at present 3.009 , tu. dents, VO profeNsors, lecturm. &c. The students are organi7el almost in a military manner, wear a uniform, and are under a very stria superintendence. VIENNA, JVLY 18. The statement that the Duke Ferdinand of Saxe Co burg Saohield eta take the title of Coburg, in cot:sequence of the death of Prince Collars . . is founded on a mistake. JULY IV.—Nletalliques, ; Rank Shares, 1063. J ULY 24.—Metalligam, 841 ; Hunk Mares, 105 4. SINGULAR CIRCUMSTAger.—IVe understand that, on the morning of Thursday se'nnight the porter of the Car de-office, as he was about to open the door, found, in the kity-hole, the right fore-finger of a female, which had been wrenched off by the second joint from the extremity. It was much lacerated, and bore needle marks. It is con jectured to have belonged to some of the unfortunate crea tures infesting the streets, who, reltietPit to go with some I erson, had put her linger into the key-hole to resist drag g 1:‘, which ind'iced the relentless brute to give suck a ...olden and strong pull, as brought away the victim, and :3re fa two joints of her fore-fins , r.—Belfaq t i !~ PIUCES OF BRITISH Molt Stock 2001 per Cent Red. Ny .1 per Cent. Cone. 7d 771 7O Ditto Acct. ;b 771 79 111 per Cent. Mb at per Cent. Red. 831 911 $ New 4 per Cent. 931 1 1 PRICES OF FOREIGN Ilretlllan Bonds. 671 8 Chiltern Bonds Ditto Acct, 38 9 Colombian Bonds ilitto Bondi (ROM IS I 6 Nato Acet. 331 # 21 French Rentes 5 per Cent.99f. so e , Fecbange 25f. We. lireee Bonds Ditto Bonds i 1821) 126 Ditto Aces. 121 COUP.SZ 07 RIM Amsterdam C.F. Is 0 Ditto It Malt Rotterdam 2U. 12 9 Antwerp . . l2 9 llanthurglt 24 U. 37 11 Altana n V. 30 Pada, 3 days' apt —4 ..... . 25 80 Ditto ..... ... ...... ....2 U 23 10 Dordentx Berlin Frankfort on Maine Ex. M . 160 Petersburgb, ride ......3 Ur. 16 , ) Vienne, effective 0.... —2 M. 10 26 Triewle .. do lO 26 Madrkl . .......... 35 34 Coals ....... . Mae ...... Barcelona.-- ... Seri elbraLtor ..... PRICES OF SHAI 111 Anglo-Mexicali ..... eratlllan ...... ••.......... Brlthdi !roe.. ..•••••••• CldHan gad Per5vi5e.......... General Mule( Asociallse.. HAyties . Renl del Mont*. United Mexican atISOILINCII Protector fire ...... .. Drolttslth Patent Salt Equltal•le Loan 8ank........ ...... Provincial Hank of 1re1and...... .. -~ '~ =_%~ `\ '..~L'~+~-`- :•!- `1 Cite 33rittOit WO'S. ENGLISH OPERA HOUSE. r.)lt Evening, IVEDNF.SDAY, Angust 2, will be performed the new Operatic Romance, called THE DE ATH.FIETCH ; or, THE STUDENT OF GOTTINGEN. The Chweeters by Mrvers./treher. Feints's, Hartley, and Keeley ; Misses HornEton. and Goward . .. After which the new Comic Operetta, called LYING MADE EASY. The principal Characters by Ifeetre. Bartley, Thorne, and Wrench , Mimes Carr and Roden. To conclude with the Musical Farce of AMATEURS AND ACTORS. David Dulcet, Esq., Mr. Pcarman ; Mr. 0. P. Bustle, Mr. G. Penton , Wine, M'. Wrench; Elderberry, Mr. Bartley; Geoffry Muni:map, Mr Keeley. Miss Mary Beldam, Min SADLER'S WELLS. EXTRAORDINARY PONY RACING. This Evening, WEDNESDAY, BustAu 2, wi BOY.II Be performedtbe Romance of THE N Edmond, Mn. Fltzwilliam. After which the Comic Barletta of THE FEMALE JOCKEY; or, YOUTH. LOVE, AND FOLLY. Arinette, Mm. To conclude with the Melo-Monistic Barletta of CLARI ; or. THE MAID OF MILAN. Rolamo, Mr. Csropboll ; Clari, Mrs. Fitswllllam. Display of Fire Works for this Night (Wednesday: only. No Orders except the Press admitted. ROYAL GARDENS, VAUXHALL. Under the especial Patronage of him Moat Ovations Mllivn!y! This Evening, WEDNESDAY, Angust 2, and FRIDAY EVENING, August 4, there will be A GRAND GALA, With a constant succession of Entertainments, cornmencinv at Eight o'clock. A Concert of Vocal and Instrumental Music, embracing the very drat-rate talent. The New linnet of the Village Doctor, with the mach admired Comic Dance. Mr. Wilson's extraordinary Performances on the Tight Rope, which are varied every Evening. Mr. Riackmore'ir Slack Repo Evolutions. The Ruins of an Italian Al,bey, by Moonlight, by the celebrated Mr. Stanfield. This Cloister, which has been the admiration of the %Uteri, the Three last Nights., will be exhibited on each of the shove Evenings. Also, the Cambia Veduta, by lilr.Cooke. Giving a Commie Effect to Six changeable View WO THE FIRE RKS, Which are universally acknowledged to be superior to those of any other Season, will continue equally brilliant. The two unrivalled Artists, d'Erii-t and Southhy, exhibit alternately. Doors ripen at Seven o'Cloelt.—Concert commences at Half-past Eight. Admission 4s. The BRITISH PRESS commenced publishing yesterday morning at live o'clock. LONDON, IVEDNESDAY, AUGUST 2, 1826. The French Papers of the 30th, and the Polk of the 31st ult. have been received. It will be observed that neither the Etoilc nor the l f onitenr mention any thing of the change in the Ministry of Portugal, spoken of in another column. The principal feature of importance in these Journals is the intelllg,ence from Greece. The Friend of the Law, a paper published at Hydra, states, under the date of the 10th June, that the inhabitants of the island of Spezza have incorporated themselves with those of Hydra—occupying a district called Camini, which has been assigned them in the latter island. The Crani diotes and Poriotes, it is said, will adopt the same course, if necessary. It is hoped that the situation of Hydra will render it impregnable. Colonel FABVIER occupies the small island of Portal, situate almost at an equal dis tance from Nauplia, Athens, Corinth, and Hydra. He is there employed in disciplining four battalions. A variety of other movements are detailed, the accuracy of which we can hardly rely upon ; but the decree translated elsewhere shows that the Greeks begin to endeavour to give a more organized form to their Government. A central Commis sion of the Philanthropical Society has also published a decree for the establishment of schools. The direction which Lord COCIIRANK has taken with his steam-vessels still remains inexplicable, as the periasl which has elapsed is quite sufficient to have carried him twice the length cf the Mediterranean. The only intelligence received from him is contained in a letter from Turin, of the 20th ult., including an extracTrof a letter from Cagliari, of the Sth, stating that on the 4th July a fine English steam-vessel had entered the roads, on its way to the island of Malta. The Viceroy, it is added, visited her on the 10th, and on the 11th the Captain received several distinguished persons of the city on board, to wham he made offer to take them a three hours' trip, at the rate of I' Italian miles per hour. It is not said that Lord Coe tr RANI: was on board, and it is s uggested that a junction of the whole force had bceh deemed necessary before making any attempt. [From the Dale dated Monday, July 31.1 MAPRID,JULY 20. Their Majesties arrived at Solar de Cabras, on the 15th, and the Queen began to take the water on the 17th. It is thought their Majesties will be at Madrid by the Ist of August. Yesterday a house that was building on the Plaza Mayor fell down. Twelve or fifteen persons were butted under the ruins, and several were killed. On the 4th there were again two shocks of an earthquake at Gre nada. The frequency with which the shocks have succeeded each' other since the month of April is calculated to excite serious alarm. The Colombian privateers continue to infest the coast of fialivia. It seems that there arc two of them, besides several small prizes which they have urmetl ; and if means are not found to drive them from these seas, the coasting trade, which they continually harass, will be destroyed. It is affirmed that some smugglers, Wyly entering into Old Cas i!e. Irons the frontiers of Portugal, sang revolutionary songs. T th , :;•.: is nothing impossible in this, it iF as tern to distrust ■ik.« TOCXS YESTERDAY. 4 per Cent. (182) 9 4 1 Lung Ann. India Bonds IS = 0 Inn Ex. Hillis MOW. 14 lh pot Ditto bdOt. 14 1G pm Ititto Small 14 16 pm Lottery Ticket. 241 7s. STOCKS YESTEKDAT. 111exiesti Don& Ditto Hood, (182 b) GO/ j 6 491 504 !4 I Ditto Acct. CO/ 401 501 I 1 Portuguese Bonds 74 RUPSIMI Bonds S 2 4 1 Ditto Act S2l Spantsb Bonds 9/ 101 9 1 1 , 1 Ditto Aert. 101 Ditto floods 08 9 23) 1 7 6 Ditto Acct. -........... ANGR YESTERDAY. Leghorn... ........... • . 47 Genoa. .... . 4ll Venter . ......... ..•• Ni Naples Palermo .• . . ...... 02 114 .bon Oporto .................. 49/ n Janeiro .. • • Bahia ........ • Buenos Area a Dublin, 21 days' sight • II Cork BIiLLION, P$ a OS. S. d. Portngal Gold, In cola .. 0 II 9 Foreign Gold, In bars. .. 11 17 6 N e w Doubloons . ....... 0 0 0 New Dollars ......... . 0 4 111 %leer, In bars, standard.. 0 4 101 LEES YESTERDAY. ass. Share. Paid. BEIOO 60 42i 01s ... ..... ..• )00 15 20 pm ....... 100 Sgt 2to dis ..... 100 5 4, die 100 6 4 414 100 5 9; di' ....... 400 400 70 01. 40 22} 7 die COIIIP•1111111. ...... ... lib 2 IMI A 25 124 1 dli ...... 50 1 rile ....... . 100 20 6 dis ME BRITISH PRESS. reports which will not fail to be raised in consequence of the late events at Lisbon, which has caused a strong sensation here. Pants, JULY 30. The young Egyptians who lately arrived at Marseilles, were re leased from quarantine, and are on the point of setting cut for Paris, where they are coming for their education ; they are accom panied by their Reis Effcndis. A Lyons Journal says, that it has learned front an authentic source that their parents rejected the pro posals that were made to send three youths to England, to which country it is well known that n great number of young Persians have been taken. They wri:e from Vienna, that the environs of that city were dreadfully tavaged by a hail storm on the 17th inst., and that it is particularly to be rtnuuked, that the fields which were provided with paragretes have experienced no damage ; that it was at once an afflicting and agonizing sight to observe an immense extent of country stripped of every indication of fertility, while in the midst of this desolation a few fields have preserved all the crops, the leaves and flowers of which were only covered with a small quantity of snow, into which the hail had been dissolved by the at raction of the metallic points raised at equal distances. Neither the Illoititeur nor the Etoilc make any mention of the change of the 31inistry in Portugal. By the packet ships Florida and Leeds, arrived at Liver pool, from New York, we have received American Papers to the 9th ult. the extracts from which arc given in another part of the British Press of this day. The most important part of their contents is decidedly that which mentions the Message of the 'Mexican President, on the subject of the recognition of the Mexican► republieby Spain. It seems that difficulties of a pecuniary stature have been thrown in the way of this desirable conclusion, though the event has been retarded by circumstances, and particularly by the informality in the papers of the French agent. These papers also mention the death of President ADAMS on the day of the celebration of the jubilee, or fiftieth anniver sary of the American declaration of independence, which ha and Mr. J::IFERSON had contributed to draw up. They were the only surviving agents in that memorable transaction, and we shall join our regrets to those of Ame rica, if the accounts brought by the packet ships, and in serted in the New Fork Albion of July Sth, be correct—if JEFFERSON has sunk along wit th ADAMS on the anniver sary of an event, of which even we as Englishmen are will ing to proclaim that they had both just and ample reason to be proud. We have seen some remarks in Morning Paper, relative to the appointment of the former Editor df a rival print to a high office connected with the Maritime Jurisdiction in the island of Malta. If we thought it probable that his Majesty's Ministers bad taken these steps with a view to injure the cause of the Greeks, as it has been insinuated, we should be the last persons to approve of their measures; but we arc persuaded that their objects are totally the re verse. If there be a party in England opposed to the Greek cause (and we very much doubt the existence of any such), and admitting that Sir JOON STODART be longs to that party, his situation at Malta only enables him to put our laws into execution to the extent which his Ma jesty's Ministers may think proper; and the appointment of a person who cannot be suspected of partiality to the Greeks may throw facilities in the way of our proceedings, and may prevent many of the exceptions which might otherwise be taken to lenient measures. In this, therefore, we can see nothing to discourage the hopes of the Helle nists; but we confess that we are not much inclined to (NKr opinion with anothov.iournsl respecting the value of Greek Bonds ; for the success which we anticipate as likely to crown the efforts of the Gre:ks is not of such a nature as would be likely soon to raise the value of these securities. It is not likely that the Continental Sovereigt;s will speedily consent to make England a centre, front which subjects may be furnished with the means of assering their rights, if necessary, against their Sovereigns. It is to be hoped, however, that thq English nation will net be found less genes ons than the French, and that they will ' I prove that their loans were not sent to Greece merely from an inclination to speculate in a new species of stock. CITY, TUESDAY EVr.):ING, The Money Market of to-day has not displayed much energy. Consols opened at 781 ; but in consequence of some heavy Hebrew sales, went down to 77 and finally resumed the price at which they opened, 7::;. With the exception of these particular transactions, little or nothing was done. The heavy Stocks are exceedingly scarce, and the market is almost paralysed by the quantity of money which pervades it. In the Foreign Market there is some movement in Spa nish Stock, occasioned, it is said, by expresses having been despatched to the Holy Alliance body politic, by the Go vernment of Spain, on the subject of the situation of that country, as regards its cennexion with Portugal, and the effect which is likely to be produced by the liberal policy lately pursued in respect to that country. Spanish Bond s rose 2 per cent. yesterday, but have to-day again declined to 91. American Stock has also declined, Mexican being ' 501 .51 ; and Colombian is at 33; Brazilian Shares show a quotation of I ; and Tlal puxahua are at 20 prem. The Colonial Sales at Mincing-lane have not been of any consequence to-day, and the prices will not bear a higher quotation than last week. The only alteration in the Course of Exchanges is as regards Lisbon and Oporto, which are rather lower. The long continuance of north and north-easterly winds has had the effect of keeping ships out of the Channel. The few hour*, howegar r eCaatathasky and westerly, within the last day or two, gave some assistance, and it is under : stood that some hundred sail are now working up, so that doubtless to-morrow will bring intelligence from almost every quarter of the globe. ARRIVAL or THE Naw AMERICA , : AMDAESADOR.— LIVERPOOL, JULY 31.—Mr. Calatin, with his wife anal daughter, were safely landed this forenoon, having arrived by the Florida from New York. The following is from the Birnzhglevn ant . ile of Mon- day STATE OE TRADE.—From a careful comparison of the ac. counts of the past week, as given by the public riots, of the manufacturing districts more particularly suffering under the pre sent depression, we think we are justified in the conclusion that a beater state of things is not far distant, and that rational hope may be entertained of a slow but progressive amelioration. In particular branches of trade, the distress is perhaps fully as great as ever, but a demand for home consumption, in consequence of the reduction of stocks, begins to be felt, and the export trade ap. pears in some degree to revive. To a certain extent, therefore, an impulse must be given to the manufactures of the country. In further confirmation of this view of the C/EK`, we extract with plea sure the following article:— " We are happy to say that there appears this week a slight shade of improvement in the commercial affairs of dais own. It is, we believe, true that on Tuesday some description of yarn and of plain hand-loom calicoes were, in patticttlar instances, told at prices lower than on any former occasion ; but there was more dis position to purchase, soul in power-loom cloth prcatb , us prices were obtained with facility. In several descriptions of manufacture, we understand, work has this week been given out more freely to the weavers than for some time past. We sincerely hope we shall ex perience no relapse from this favourable change.—Manchester Gantt inan, Jay :N. A dreadful accident happened on Sunday night, at Duagh, county }ferry. A house having caught tire, several persons were affording assistance in its suppression, when four men having incautiously got on the roof, it . gate way, anal before they -could be got out, were unfortu . !lately suffocated. Their bodies were nearly burned to cinders.—LinteriLl' Ci,r( ADDRESS OF THE COMMISSION OF THE NATIONAL. ASSF.MRLY OF GREECE TO ALL THEIR COUNTRYMEN. II ELLENISTS !—Justice is necessary and indispensable for the establishment and preservation of society, and the tribunals are the true soul of the State. This is what reason alone evidently demon• strates. The will of the nation, whose Commissioners at Astral gave directions for drawing tip penal laws, has required it in a man ner still more peremptorily ; but this, the third National Assembly, has resolved no longer to neglect this point, the execution of which the urgent necessities of the war have hitherto prevented. Accord ingly, by virtue of the Decree, in its lath Article, we have insti tuted the Tribitual fin C, imea, composed of five members—St. Antonopoulo, C. Del.janni, 0. Plano, A. Calmoydartes, and A. Loucopoulo. All crimes shall be amenable to this tribu nal without appeal. The Commission of the National Assem bly was aware of the necessity for this tribunal ; and accord. ingly, as soon as It was assembled at Nauplia, it took care, before every thing else, to have it appointed. The Greeks owe respect I and obedience to it. Without subordination to the laws, to the tri bunals, and to the Government, good order cannot be introduced into states. Without good order political administration is absolute confusion ; without political administration pecuniary resources are impossible—and in that case private riches fail and t'.i.sppcar with the Government. In a word, where obedience to the Government and subordination to the laws are wanting, there justice is without force. History shows that there never have been, in that case, any thing but aeditions, avarice, and blind interest:struggling to enrich themselves to-day, in order to enrich their enemies to morrow. Hellenists ! six years' experience, our reason, and our danger, teach us our duties. It is time to put them in Trictice. If we do not wish to do so, the time will soon come when we shall wish to do it, but shall no longer be able to do so ; then repen.ance becomes so much the more bitter, that it was in our power to avert the irrepa. rade misfortunes of our natio', and we have not (lone it. PATRON GERWEANOS. President. Cu. CLONARES, See. Gen. Nauplia, Gth June, 1826. MOST EX7'RAORDINARY COINCIDENCE. DEATH OF PRESIDENTS ADAMS & JEFFERSON. IF m l the New York Daily Advertiser:l NEW YORE, SATURDAY, 31:LY 8. We yesterday received news of the death of John Adams, which occurred at his residence in Quincy, Massachusetts, on the afternoon of Tuesday last. The death of a man who performed so conspicuous a part in the trying scenes preceding, attending, and following the Revolutionary war, could not fail, in any circumstances, to awaken many so lemn and interesting reflections. Ile was one of the earliest and most active promoters of that spirit of opposition in the Colonies which terminated in their final separation from Great Britain; he was one of the Committee of three who drew the Declaration of Independence ; and he subse quently occupied various important offices, par,ieularly that of President of the United States, after the resignation of Washington. The interest which the decease of such a man must na turally produce, is greatly increased by the remarkable fact that it occurred in the year, on the day, and nearly at the hour in which, precisely half a century before, he had performed the most importa nt action of his life, and ore of incalculable value to his country. The mind irresistibly recurs to the period when the power of England was defied by the colonies, whose weakness and poverty were so great as to make the contest appear desperate, if not hopeless. We recal the trials and sufferings of the war, the new em barrassments and perils which succeeded with peace, and the contrast presented by the present aspect of things is so great, that language seems inadequate to describe it. (From the Roston Courier of Thuraday.l DEATH OF MR. ADAMS. Among the incidents which will for ever render the Fiftieth Anniversary of the 4th of July 1776, memorable, is the decease of John Adam s, who 'died at his seat in Quincy, on that day, at about six o'clock in the afternoon, in the ninety-second year of his age. It was known itt the city, during the clay, that his physical faculties were failing, and that his life could hardly be protracted to any considerable length of time. COM3IONWEALTB OF MASSACHUSETTS. In Council, July 5,1526. His Excellency the Governor having announced to the Council that he has this morning received the melancholy intelligence of the decease of the venerable John Adams, former President of the United Sates, and one of the three last surviving signers of the Declaration of Independence, who departed this life yester day afternoon, at his residence in Quince, *solved —That the Supreme Executive of the Commonwealth, in testimony of the deep sense entertain:al by them of the eminent public usefulnew and private worth of the deceased, one of the most distinged-hed patriots of the Revolution, and Freinders of American Liberty, will, in their official capacity, attend the funeral obsequies of the late Mr. John Adams, on Frit.ay next, at three o'clock, p.m. (A true copy of record. A tte•ot.) EDWAED R. BANOS, Secretary. Head. Quarters, Boiton, July 5, 1826. OF.NERAL ORDERS. His Excellency the Commander in Chief haying been informed that John Adams, one of the signers of the De claration of American Independence, and former Presi dent of the United States, departed this life yesterday af ternoon, while his fellow-citiams were commemorating the Jubilee of that glorious event, deeply impressed with the obligation which the long and distinguished services of the deceased have imposed on all posterity to honour his me mory, emulate his pattiotism, imitate his virtues, orders that minute guns be tired in front of the State House in Boston, from twelve to one o'clock, this day; and at Quincy, on Friday afternoon, during the performance of the funeral obsequies. Major-General Crane is charged with the execution of this order. By his Excellency's Command. CITY OF BOSTON. At a meeting of the Board of Aldermen, on Wednesday, July .5, at six o'clock, a.m. This Board having received notice of the afflictive dia. pensation of Divine Providence, in the death of the Hon. John Adams—thereupon Resolved, That Aldermen Bellows, Marshall, Welsh, Oliver, and Loring, with such as the Common Council may join, be a Committee to consider and adopt such measures as they may deem expedient to express the sense of the eminent worth and public services of the deceased eutertsined by the citizens of Boston, in common with their fellow-citizens of the United States ; and also their sorrow at this bereavement, which has deprived this State of one of its most honoured and cherished sons, and the American nation of a most ancient patriot and distinguished Statesman. Resolved, Tlt.ot the Mayor be requested to call a Mceing of the Common Cosuseil, for a easseureassw in the above vote, as soon atter communication with the family of the dc.cessed as may be deemed expedient. Resolved. That on account of this melancholy event the bells of the city be forthwith tolled one hour. (A true copy from Record.) Attest. S. F. M'CLEanv. City Clerk. (From the New York Albimt 1 DEATH OF JOHN ADAMS. LA STATTESE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED . The news of this event reached town yesterday morn ing. Mr. Adams was the second President of the United States, and the first Minister sent by this country to Great Britain after the acknowledgment of its independence. We copy the following from the Commercial Advertiser:— ' DEATH OF TUE LATE PRESIDENT ADAMS.—The follow ing painful intelligence we have received in a slip this waning, from Roston : "rhe late President Adams Is no more ! Ile departed this life, full of years and full of honours, on the evening of the 4th in. vont, as the bells were ringing for the conclu'ion or the celebration of the auspicious day. We learn that the venerable patriot rose on the morning of the 4th, In his usual health and spirits, rejoicing that he had been spared to witness the Jubilee of his country's freedom. Towards noon he became ill, grew gradually worse, and at six o'clock, ' fell asleep!' He was one of the earliest, and ablest , and most tearless, champions of hie country's freedom, and his name fills a wide space In its hbory. But we leave his deeds for the re cords of the biographer and historian. Only two of the signers of the Declaration of Independence now survive, and Me course of human events,' they will shortly descend to the tomb.'" DEATH OF MR. JEFFERSON. Just as our paper was golly , to press, we learnt that Mr. Jefferson, late President of the United States, died at his residence in Virginia, on thd 4th of July, at ten minutes before one o'clock in the afternoon. It is certainly a most singular coincidence, that those two venerable personages should have paid the debt of nature on the same day, and that day the 50th anniversary of that independence which they so essentially contributed to achieve. One hundred and fifty carpenters were on Saturday night discharged from an eminent buildet's in Gray's luu lailt , in COWL (1111:: - :C': Of die present stagnitiun of trade. AME. NEW Ydnx, JytT NATIONAL. Just YEE--The fiftieth nnniversary of th e penitence of the United States was celebrated in this City and throughout the country on Tuesday last, in a manner befitting tie occasion. The military varading, firing of guns, ringing o f 6 4 . &c. having been gone through, the old English cusmili of roaqti o ,: two oven and distributing the same, with copious libations of ny ; brown ale, pro let pub/i, 1, Was carried Into duct near P.E.heY fields, to the maniftst gratification of 011 concerned. The day I as the 4th of July commonly Is, very gut, and it gave a i s k eet ; pleasure to observe that the feelinp of the peop!e were dote or pure joyous exultation, unmixed with the baser niat!er e p arty spirit or rancorous national feeling. The toasts and seniinca t ; too, which we have seen published, are of the same honourable 3:ti patriotic nature. NEW ORLEANS. We have received New Orleans Papers to the 13th tat. June 12—The following dates had been received trom different ports:—Liverpool, April 29; Havre, April 9; Port au Prince, May 20 ; and Vera Cruz, May 28. A passenger from Vera Cruz represented that city as 'err cc. healthy. Few European or North Americans escaped the iit sc k vomit. Commodore Porter had gone to Mexico; and the Mexcita vessels were very destitute of seamen. The water in the Nlississipi was tailing fast. The Ohio lbw was very low, and continued to fail. New Orleans was healthy oil the 10th of June. The markets exhibited a good deal of activity. The Net-can:sk of the Bth says—" Notwithstanding the stock of cotton and tobsetzt on hand being to the extent of at least forty of fifty cargoes m or e than it is possible for the vessels now in port :0 export; a'e think that vessels will he wanting to till up this deficiency in our shipping, as we know of many rwurn vessels now on their way, and winch will ere long, no doubt, fill up a wide space In the pp. NEW Yon X. JULY 3. We learn by a gentlman who left IA Plato on the 23d that the IL S. ship Cyane arrived at Buenos Ayres about the 10th, and was to have sailed about the 20th for Monte Video, Babii, and Rio Janeiro. The Cysne was ordered by the blockading spa. dew not to pass up, but took no notice of the order. Some skir mishing had taken place between the Brazilian and Portuguese vessels, but noliirg important bad occurred since the date of our former advice.. Flour, at Buenos Ayrds t wal 2 5 d.oUan per tzt'• rot; sugar 1 dollar per lb..—Ater. Ad. MEXICO. The Philadelphia Gazelle furnishes* translation of the Most im portant resents of the address of the President Of the Mexican Republic to the Congress, upon the occasion of the termination of its session. The address is contained in a Vera Cruz paper of the 23th May : " The treaty of amity, navigation, and commerce, with Great Bri. taro, although it has hithono offered some tifficulties which here re. carded the wished for end of the negotiation, it is to be hoped will soon be concluded in a manner convenient and advantageous to rite parties; end that it will place the seal on the relations which hap. pily exist already, and which are cultivated by the one nation mei the other in the bosom of the most sincere friendship. When gond faith and frankness preside over the negotiations, it is easy to ap. proximate even the interests which appear most distart. " It is moreover to 'oe believed that we shall, from the Wit principles, labour to place in close union, aid to regulate the in. terrine of the United States of the North with those of tale country. That Government, following up its system of neutral commerce oa the basis of perfect equality. has, in the course of the negotiations„ resisted the exception which Ales ico denim to establish and see generalized in those pacts of America, which have been dependent on the same mother country, and which, from their identity of prin. ciples, of origin, and of necessities, make common cause fur their mutual assistance against their common enemy. Those Suttee, though America in their opinions and interests, have connexintis with Europe which are to be respected to a certain point, ear.. nexions which do no: exist for the new States, which are under the necessity of assisting one another in every sense. An official dotes meet, which has just appenred in the face of the nations, has illus. Crated the policy of the Cabinet of Washington in regard to the grand Continent of America. The memorable promise of President Monrce, contained in his message of the 2d of December of 11323, is ROL sustained by the actual Government of the Uaited States of the North, which has publicly declared -• that it has contracted no obligation, nor made any promise to the Governments of Mexico and of South Auserimaithar the Carted States will not suffer the interference of any foreign Power in the independence and form of government of these nations." It is etc aim that Mr. Clay, Secretary of State and author of the non. appeals to the sympathy of the people of the United States, and their community of interests with thesew Republics ; but it is re less certain that the guarantee of a compact disappears, from the disinclination of that Government to unite itself with our*, in th: st ugg'e which some power auxiliary of Spain may provoke. re Mode .n Republic, in declaring her independence of all the na. dons of the globe, rested herself on the purity of the prin. tildes she invoked, in the inexhaustible resources of her soil, end in the adventurous valour of tier eons. She proclaimed maxims of universal justice, and her desire to unite herself to all the nations by the ties of a friendship the most intimate, and the reciprocity of rights and obligations. No flag has been excluded from her ports, and 1 - er rich commerce remains conetate'y open to the epteulatiors of the subjects of all countries. This philanthropic conduct has gained the Mexican United States the esteem and the approbation of nations. while at the same time the tranquillity of the interior, and the free circulation of riches, have scangihened her descents of defence. The Government of die Republic regards it as beyond the circle of probabilities, that any power distinct from Spain should venture on the enterprise of disturbing the pacific possession of an existence which valour acquired and moderation pmtects. But if, contrary to all expectation, the classic soil of liberty should be pro. Lined. Mexico by herself alone wilt be enoueh to defend and pre serve her rights and her dignities. " The Emperer Alexander, in the last days of his life, when he descended to the tomb, bound down by the weight of the dnrni. nion of Europe, prim hinted solemnly his principles. his wishes and his ietentiors, in respect to the American revolution. Mr. Clay announced to the Cnbitit t of St. Petereburgh the profound considerations which bound it to interfere In so important a business. The Secretary of the United States Insists en the idea that the pew of the world will not be Irrevocably assured, while the convulsions and the uncertain struggle in emetics remains. The designs of the Cabinet at Washington will do honour to it always, because they have been worthy of its fore sight, of its calm ulation, and of its philmophy. The founda tions of American independence are analysed with singular dee , terity ; light is diffused over facts ; and the final destiny:meet, which, after so various events, has at length ecru' re& is forrold. The necessity of conforming to circumstances and to the irresistible power of a triumphant revolution is enforced with great Whines& The resources of the new States are shown, and the fear lest the continuation of the war, of a war fatal to Spain glee a pernicious turn to certain hiteresta to the united forces of twenty trillions of men confederated and conquering. Nothing is omitted which may conduce to set forth events of which the evidence is no palpable. It must, in justice, he confessed, that the Emperor of Russia did not turn a deaf ear to an invitation which concerned his generous character, as regulator of the destinies of Europe. Count Netwelrode, in a note of the :.'llth of August, of last year, confines himself to deelaring, that the opinions of his Majesty do not per mit him in so important a case to anticipate the determinations of t the mother country ; and that Russia cannot give a definite reify to the propositions of. the United States, till she sleell have-received positive intelligence of die further d es igns of Spin and of the i i. tentioe of the Allies. The favourite maxims of a Cabieet which marches at the head of the Allied Powers are not unknown,. neither will it be hidden from him who reflects on the phrases o f this celebrated document that they involve hostile projects of Ruse sia against the modern republics." By the brig Leontine, moos Vera Cruz, we have received Vera Cruz Papers to the 29th of May. Tne repot of the alth contains the message of the President, Guadalupe Victoeia, to the General Coe cress. We learn by the Leontine, that Commodore Porter teas received in a very hooouratble manlier on his a arnivol C ri ers, by the. Public Authorities : he than preceeded for Mexico. bercral of the naval officers had resigned. Vera Cruz was very urdteakby when the Leontine (From a New York Paper.) MEXTCO.—The Prealdent of the Mexico,' in his speech to Con. geese, delivered on the 23.1 of May; says that there is no pi ospcci cr an accommodation with Spain, and thsti the country will keep herself in a mats of preparation to repel any of her attempts.. They are ready fur war. but they will fight only to conquer a peace. He hopes the treaty of friendship, navigation, and commerce, aiin Great Britain, may be soon concluded, and prove advaatageous both parties. He hopes also that the commercial principles of the United States may be introduced into the Mexican system. President Victoria must be very bide acquainted with cur Co: atitution, for he declares that President Monroe, in his 31enna;te congress, in 1923, pledged country to repel any attack Iron . Europe on the freedom of America. Ile quotes that weii•kuoen passage, in which Mr. Monroe, without any authority, declared that the United States could not look with indifference on ear hostile attempt frost Europe on thin side of the Atlantic. That declaration was undoubtedly intended for effect, but it is to be re. gretted as well as wondered at, that the President of hlexico should have been so far imposed upon by the sound of these words, as to imagine them a pledge of the faith of the United States. The es• pression was unfortunately framed on the European model, ac d. although we understood it in this country to be only theexpression of the public sentiment, it was considered by some foreigners to be an terrible a threat to Spain, as if it had been uttered by King George or the Emperor Alexander. The President of the United States can no more pledge this country in such a manner, than the President of Mexico. The concluding remark, in dismissing this subject. is more rea sonable : that the country is fully capable to defend itself. The French commercial agent has not been fully recog nizeti, an his papers were informal. The Ministers for Panama lately sailed for their destination. All the public debts hare beta punctually paid to thin time. FROM VERA CRUZ. Th T o h s e e withal at tha t port of the brig Emil - , which Pallid from era Cres t lildi May. "We learn by Captain Crept," .saY th e end tt at the edeors, `• that the yellow fever was raging with great violence: R s :: t t : m r eofaytheer:ledins:boe:ineouncesa ,dthaye. .: 1 1:0 61? attacked.generally survived only 12 to 14 hou r !' . ('mt•n odere Porter arrived at Vera Cruz on the Pith ult., and !t i was u. dtrEootl lie was dissa:sded whit the prospects in the Dlest• PERS. can titate to tail arrive port I tired Sevei Cra were. ) twin snarl I 'fat% shai 1. ride tiot•. our wtlic Dles uria ple, '1! the Toll( of v pcul: