The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1821-03-21 00:00:00

~~ 5 . IF : +' . ~ y ~T ~~• e mEI Mgt IMNSI w MI Witeuery- inneiv. au cede as applicatioa to . Lord Bathurst's Oise for re muneration for service' done by trim io Sieily t pre- : •ferring • claim frei eipensers, eilii*otiiig io the *bele to 4,5501. incurred by hint iri the years 1808 and 1809 Somesurprise was naturally excitedit the Afire, th li so large a claim shoisld be peefirred by a peewee holden )/ only a Captain's euninb r imiralt; for ritilitary wo vices performed so many iglus before, and be was asked • by it had not been settled by the officer haeinz the chief commend, by whum all claims of Mat nature ought to be adjusted. No answer be ing.retunted to this inquiry. Earl !iridium dis missed the claim. The Noble Lord proceeded to observe that the (louse must be aware that it was impossible fur the Government here to go into Ihif investigaiinn of tiny case between the ftleapolitair 4;overom-nt and any individual ire the circumstances of the Partroner. The only course for them was to ducal an inquiry into the cue by their agents at Naples-, which had beep doi.e, and a report upon it•liail beet' transmitter 'which he certainly fele, far the iderest of this individual. no intimation to di vulge, but if he were p Ito go fully into es ;Adoration, be must he compelled to divulge. With tes t iest to the pprticulArs of the pecuniary demand pr.frned by Captiiii Mimeo, there were very cu rious items, laud oolong them ass one of no less a El urge rhino 1,400/. for payments trade to the Fiend. Gerroul-iii-Chief 'a mistress.— /Laughter. and liter. bear./-1t certainly appealed to him rather an extruordiriary instance of generosity rend attachment on u he part of this individual to tire sastricata of the British Government, that a per-on who he supposed was not a man of very large fortune, his pay us Captain of a Cala bria,' irgiment being only 15 dollars a mouth. sh o uld c anent to lay out of so large a * suns for so many )ears. in cor.stquence of the certificates "cum General Officers of the military service& of the Petitioner, Lord Bathurst procured him • military pension of 50/. a year, 11111(.11 V 4 MI WWI wards, to mot the cobvenienee of Captain Borneo, when he a ished to go sloped, pnrehased off at the usual rate of such annuities. Government also directed inquiry to be made, it: order to ascertain that the treatment or a Iveli lie conspluitad at the hands or the Near loan Government was slot its consequence of any cow - Islet of his in the British service; and the answer wiled' oura returned was, that it was not for any thing of the kind, but for am/ action of his after his teams from Sicily to Naples. Capt. Romeo having. afterwards been apprised that it was not a dill!' lit which the British Guvernment could inter• fete, applied fora British passport ; but the nous"( %sight be awate that Government was not iu the practice if giving British passports to foreigner': Such pesspesis in getters' served the purpose rathii of letters of recommendation, and lie believed it was chic Hy on that account that Captain Ilona/ pressed the point so pnrticulatly ; but be shoul4 Trot have kit I i i 11l self justified iu giving such a ',import to tirs individual, under all the circum etauceo of the eve. As Captain Romeo seemed so stfere.tly brut on getting back to Sicily. Lord Bd.. theist offered to procure him a passage out to Malta, tool to facilitate his passage fromffienee to SiCily; but that he destined. The Ndble Lord voncladed by repeating that the only claim of the 'Petitioner was of a military nature, and that had alirady been fully eitended to. •Lord W. Beturtnee wished to ark the Noble Lord, whether it appeared that Captain Romeo hod been harassed by imprisonment, without trial, tit whether lie had been tried upon any charge by the Government of Naples ? Lord CASTLEREAGH said, as the questioo had been directly put to him he could not withhold the answer: that he had been arrested on a charge, brit made his escape before he was brought to trial. Lord W. BENTINCK said, he merely asked the ques.ion because the individual stated that be had it, his pi asession the order of the Kierg for his de portatiorr, without any charge being specified.__ (Hear, hear.) -11e could state thst the services of 'this individual were materially beneficial to the Bra'sli interests ise Sicily, and were of a nature calculated to draw down on him the resentment of the Neapolitair Government.—(Hear, hear.)-- TITe Noble Lord proceeded at some length to re- Mal k upon the overthrow of the Constitution este blielnal under our influence in Seedy, which was dour by the King of Naples, as his edict declared, SIP cow . epitome of a Treaty entered into at the Con gress of Vienna. Lord CASTLEREAGH stated, that the Sicilian Parliament fumed the Constitution, which was mo delled upon that of this country, to be unfit for thst island ; they attempted in vain to reform it, will trot berog able to adopt airy settled plan of trineudrnent, they at length determined to throw the Government entirely into the bands of the King. If the Noble Lord conceived that Captain Romeo had been inadequately remunerated for his militate services, and had mentioned that opinion to the Goverueneen, more would have been given to hint. Sir J. Maceitcrosii with much farce animad vetted on the conduct untie Austria.' Government, • which, he said, while it was proleseing at the Con kiess of Vienna the utmost harmony good huh and • good understaialiug with this country, was secretly urging tin the King of 'Naples to overturn the Constitution, which under our auspices had • been established iii Sici!y on the British .model ; for it as tit conrequenee of a guild article its 1 4 • the.Tr ly- between Austria and the King of Na.. ilei ' at the Constitution ours destroyed. With . were to the eau of the unfortunate individual, ls oppiatrid to him very strange that the Noble liird•Orsid apply to the Neapolitan Government triwieestain the military services of the Petitioner, in fireferesice to the imitatel Officer, under whom he WO served. The Noble Lou} had- albempterl to 'the it laugh, by telling the Meuse that this iradivi ..dila" hail expeuded 1,400/ ott 'the iris rasa of a French General. But lie had shown tlisfm no do ' 'foment ; for Any Wog thiat appeireek it inigiit be -*Ain extortion of mouthy from this retilloirgi. II The French Gentrat for his 'Matfett, ; #r• it iiiiett be an ..vr • errorr the •trisistittan. .. M e klk w that A re s' ti-. tiontr wat hut' ilt itcquiCtitid filth 'Etiglish, 'and Attempt. Lord CAITLRIMAGH explained. The Treaty wind) had been alluded to was concluded after the oGuiration of Naples by the Austria*. oe the overthrow of Murat, one month after the bresk ing.up of the Congress of Vienna, and at the time the Sovereigns were 'ow the Rhine. He, therefore, hoped the House would not be led away by the idea that any of these tranmetioner arose out of the Congress at Vienna. Lord W. BgNTINCIt wished to mention while . that Edict stated that was issued in 1818. It stat ed that his Majesty having ratified the Treaties oftbs Congress of Vienna, re-united Sicily to the States. Lord CAITLEIREIiGH replied, that he had' ue4er seen the document in question. Lord A. lismsvros said, that he owed it in jus tice to the man *hose case was iuquirstilt into, as well as to the national character, to snake a few observe tions.—(Heur, hear.) —With respect to Mr. Ro meo's claims, as far as he had heard, •he most soy he did not think' the Whit Lord had met them fairly. The question was, whether Mr. Romeo ' had been regularly einjdoyeil, and whether he hod performed the services fur which he hail been ens. ',toyed. He conceived that Mi. Romeo was enti. tied to something snore than the . Petition demand ed. After a must is confined in prison for Sys months, end perhaps on bread and water; for be urtits•rendered to the English station, he should not be considered as presenting a ludicrous Peti tions. • He therefore thought that every thing alsowkl be done to facilitate his clssi. is, and to in-' demnify him far the losses he has :moaned. Lord e:ASTLEREAOIII again espfaiiied. Mr. A neacaosine observed that the Noble Lt.rd, is, Ida reply, hail noistated •hat fell from hi. lion: and Learned Friend (Sir J. Misekinioili), but he thought that to far frets doing away reith his statement, he only corroborated it. The state ment of the Noble Lord was in perfect conformity with that Treaty which Ws Hoy. and Learned Friend had chanictesised as nefarious and flagi tious: Lord CAM:EREAGH, in reply, obserietl, that he knew nothing that occurred at the Congress of to preclude Austria, as an iodependeut Power, from making any Treaty with Naples. Mr. Milk wished to say a feW Words in expla natio... He should say that if the case of the Treaty be* erroneous as the Noble Lord's state ment *War Captain Romeo's escape, it rasa quite without foundation. Does the Noble Lord recol lect a document that came to lois ogee on the qth of August, tots, stating that Capiiiiis Romeo had been made prisoner as the bead' 0r the Anglo- Bourbon party Wear, Afar )—lie had s certili . rate in his hand that stated he had been made pri soner, and sentenced to be shot, and that he escaped by the bribery of that French Oetierara mistres..—(Kier. Ireor.l—Does the Noble Lord forget the services reentered by this geotleman to the British Goversiniesit ? The Noble Lord seems to forget t h at he was the means of raising 500 cavalry iu Sicily. He had no hesitation in stating that the statement Of the Noble Lurd was quite erroneous. Lord CASTLERILIOU wished to state that the ser vices performed by Captain Romeo were in 1809. His claims might have been investigated since then, and it was somewhat extraordinary that tie did not make these demands, and bring the matter Nader the view of Clover iiiii rid. Mr.. Hume observed, that the Nobte twit! most forget that a letter hail been recessed at his office, stating his claims, and demanding compensation. Tire Petition was then ordered to be printed. AFFAIRS OF NAPLES. Sir ROBERT WILINNI few Pe ail the *dietitian of the House to an affair ar grist imports:lce. He had received a letter from sources whose authority he could not doubt, cumin ll i 4 ig the copy of a letter uridossed by Sir Win. A'Cuurt to the Neapolitan Miunster for Foreign Adair., respecting the views of the British Government. and the ordees of the British Comaisoder to the Bay of Nilllita. It ap. peered to him that some of the seutinteitts that let ter contained were incostsisteut with the laws of nations, of rather u hostile than a pacific nature, and he thought it his duty to bring it before the House in some shape, ali t ' it was for this purpose that he theu ruse. The I-louse must have borne in mind the debate that occurred on the Circular, rendered so memorable by the speech of his Hon. and Learned Friend (Sir James Mackintosh). On that °enrol's) the Noble Lord opposite (Csatlereogh) stated, notwithstandisig the suspicious principles contained in the Cueular, that it was the intelitiOn of the Government to Mannino a pacific character. lie would appeal to the House, whether it appeared from what hail passed that night, that the Noble Lord opposite was that jealous guardian of those reservations which he sometimes advocate.. The Noble Lind (io make assurance doubly sure) bud stated, that this coun try was not bound by soy engagement it reroute any of the dynasties or ancient governments. The House then must have pal ticipated in his surprise at this letter from Sir %V on. A•Cosirt. In order to ;me no doubt on the subject of interference, Sir W. A'Court proceeds, after some °lnert-stunts, that the undersigned flatters himself nothing will occur to disturb the peaceful conduct that hail been adopt ed. 'lbis plainly demonstrated that the British Government, and he, us Mitoster of that Govern ment, had a right to conveit that neutrality into hostility, if necessary—that is, if any violence should be offered to the Royal Flintily. This as , . Atrium, he contended, was quite incompatible with the rights of independent battomio, and moat perilous -10 our own. Let nut the Noble Lord 'suppose that Ise can apply a principle of law to a foreigner, that be will not apply to 1111 fab Spothrr occasion. lIS order to illustrate this observation, he would state a fact that taint to Iris kiutwiedge from undoubt ed authority. lit a conversation that took place in Italy between (edam parties, whom it vita not for Imo to name, the ' , object or a probable change . of Government in this eetuury was I• satroduced. A 'Minister of oue of the Powers coot-trued in the attack on Naples, elated, that if a change of file Geterninent dt l'oceur, they would toe* —(A laugh.). He wino/ opinion that the principles laid down by Sir William A'Court were such as could sot be maintained by this couutry. He would ask the Noble Lord and his colleague', whether they thought pretexts would be wanting to involve this country its war, whether some of these restless spirits that had agitated Europe would remain tranquil, or whether the Allied Powers themselves would not endeavour to engage England in that infamous crusade against the liberties of Naples ?—( Hear. bear.)—The very sentiinents contained in that letter were calculated to awake the jealousies of the people, and make them look upon the Royal Family as the property of a foreign na tion, and by thus exasperating their feelings, provoke them to commit the outrage we are endea vouring to avoid.(Hear. hear )—ln support of this opinion he could quote a very high authority, and one for whom he was sere the Noble Lord and Ilia friends had a high respect, he meant Mr. Pitt. In 1792, when Lord Gower was recalled, end a proposition was submitted to the House respecting the Royal Family of France, what wise the lan guage of Mr. Pitt ? He exhorted the House not to use any expressions respecting the Royal Family, lest the angry feelings of the French people should kid them to any violent measures.—(Hear, hear.) With respect to the affairs of La)bacli, he, of r course, could not tell whet occurred ; but he could not bring his mind to believe that the statements of these Monarchs respecting the King of Naples were perfectly true. But it was of the utmost importance that we should come to some explit it Understanding on this stils.• jest. and that we should know the precise nature of the system of neutrality that is pursued, end' not leave it to the caprice of any Minister— (Hear, hear,)—for we see the interpretation put upon this Circular by the Allied Powers. They, publicly declare that although the English Govern« mesa, for some weighty mid prudential reasons, have declined to interfere ugaiiist Naples, still they approve of the proceedings, and that there exists a perfect wiiformity of feelings on the subject between them and the Allied Powers.—(Hear. hear.)—lt therefore became this country to tell these Kings that we do not approve of their mea sures; we should chew them thst we hold is the utmost abhorrence their measures, and that we dis claim altogether the slightest participation in their crimes.—( Hear. hear.)—This was the more neces sary. when «e know the extent and nature of the charges against the Neapolitan people. All their offences consist in the adoption of the Spanish Constitution, and effi•cting u revolution by the as sistatiete of the Carlsoisari. But is the Noble Lord prepared to say that the King of Spain did not subscribe to the Constitution, in order to .e -cure the succession to the throne? and this was one of the circumstances that made the Spanish Consti tution so acceptable to the Neapolitan*. And what, he would be glad to leakier, are the crimes of the Spanish Constitution ? It is now eighteen month, in operation ; it has been tried six months in Naples, and whet are the evil consequences re sulting from it to render it so obnoxious ? The neat objection was, that of the revolution being effected by uteaus of the Carhonuri. He regretted to hear a Noble Friend of his in another place, who had dune great services to hie country, make au assertion, which he would not have &Thu had lie derived his information front the riper sources. He stated that the Carbonari had tsken an oath, not only not to believe its Man, but alai in God, in whose presence and on whose supremacy they had sworn. But this was the common attack on all reformer.. The primitite Christians, who raised the glorious structure of Christianity, were assailed iu the same unjust manner. " superstitio," was the terns applied to those who first introduced that system —" ikon odhuc crimine in. cendir, yriam odio :guarani generic convict' mixt." lie was not so ignorant of history us not to know that assassimstion was a mode of defence often re sorted to by the oppressed—" Forilius universe), impelli, gram singulus iiwporare."--( !Iron)-- Over and over-again it was expressly slatted tli.a 1 , 0 occupation of Naples should take piece. They sic mended a constitution; they said it was an object they never would abandon. Yet, notwithstatioitig this protestation, the kingdom of Naples was an nexed as • province to Austria. %Valk regard to the occupation of Naples, he had mote istforma tion than the Noble Lord seemed to possess. It was an unalienable part of the plea of the military Power,. which they state is necesierry for the pre servation of their dominions, and if the Noble Lord would look to the local dispusitiots of the place, he would see their motive. Their object was to tike possession of Ancona. These were she plans of the Austrian Government, which they were de termined to pursue. The reasons lie had *toted were, he thought, quite sufficient to have war ranted the Noble Lord to interpose his authority as sotto as he had heard of the occupation of Naples by the Austrian army.—( Hear, bear.)—Thgv con ditions on which they have taken this step are, that they are to retain the fortresses and the capital for six loog, tedious, interminable years.—(//ear. hear.) —Were such thiuge to be tolerated ? Was the Noble Lord so indifferent to Isis living and post• bunions character as to consent to the Russian Power making • /migrates - A in Sicily ? But he was apeuking slow of what was to have been feared, and not what is to be feared. The ques tion now is. whether the. Austrian lice is to be thrown back.— ( Hear, hear, hear.)—Nothing else sun prevent the operattoo of the fatal tumours that have been commenced. He trusted in Providence we soon should see these sacred beacons, that formerly united the hearts of nations in the cause of freedom, once more blaze upon the hulls, di.- pelliug by the brilliancy of their toys the mistwand darkness its which tyranny had envelopped the Da tiOnS of Europe, and illuminating the whole poll. tical horizon—(Cheers).-the knell of depotisro has tolled : but. thanks to Heaven! it has.been by .the hands of the despots themselves.—(Cheers.) — Ile sissy be told that his arguments, instead of being directed . in favour of neutrality, ere more calculated to create hortillties. No man could be he WI the r the ancient people, that *hen thrmselres, then are they Ater.)-.•His only ob ject was _,press the language of humanity, and to endeavour that we should interpose our . . ;and r gate their misfortunes. He could net say what the conduct of the King of Naples may be; but on the heroism of the Regeut he placed much dependence. lie would nut, he was confident, ever become the instrument to subvert and destroy the liberties of In, people ; he ne►er would loot himself to am• unworthy Treaty ; he would prove himself worthy of the glorious confidence that had been reposed in him ; he required no armour but the hearts of his people—he needed us , shield but the confidence of his follower', and that c•ouragevua feeling which his own valour cannot s fail to inspire. —(Loud and combined cheers.) — The Hon. and gallant General concluded by moving.— " That an humble Address be reunited to his Majesty, praying that he would be craeionsly plearml is order le let laid before the House a copy of a letter Amos Sir William A'Court to the Neapolitan Minister fur Foreign Affairs, dated the 11th of February, 1821." Lord CAST LEREA G H said, that in rising to addre.• himself to the speech of the Hon. and gallant Offi cer who had just sat down, he should feel it his ditty in the first instance to make ■ few remarks on these affairs that came within the scope and bearing of the Circular. There were mmy thine, in that speech on which he should nut feel it necessary to occupy the time of the House. It was not his its-. tention again to serve up that rich repast of private conversation with which they had been regaled, much less to dwelt on those prophetic visions of the gallant Officer, which, like most of the divination* that came from that side of the Hou►e. were nut to be considered exactly in the bight of gospel. lie appreheoded that in order to induce the House to vote fur the production of such a document, it would be necessary to substantiate some grounds of a practical mouse. If the object of the gallant Officer was merely information, lie could ussuse the House that the letters published were faithful copies. If the principles of that document were objectionable, then there ►night be sonic grounds for calling for it, or even if the application of these principles were objectionable. But here he must beg leave to protest against the anode of argument adopted by the Honourable strut gal. lout Officer, that violence against the Royal Family was meant w a political sense. With respect to the generul principles which the Hon, sad gallant Generul introduced, iu his endeavours to entangle the arguntelits in the opinions of Mr. Pitt, lie should only say, that the wisdom of those opinions, he could easily conceive, spatted to such a country as France. But so far from interference being die. countenanced at that day, that 1.411 even on the opposite side of the House was it discountenanced, for there was 110 mall would have noose sincerely wished than Mr. Fox to avert that horrid deed that lies stained the annals of France, and set her, both in at moral and a religions point of view, ill a state of hostility with all the other nations of Europe.—. (Hear, hear j—And when he heard talk of the Car bonari, whose virtues he was ready to uphold, at►d of u•saaaioattons, it occurred to him that Euglatad had bren quite exempt, at least from attempts of this figure—(!/erge, hear,)—and that assassinations had growu out of secret political asiocietions.— If the Calamitous circumstance should ever occur, and this country should make an interference, the Ministers would undoubtedly be exposed to the eiiimadversions of tort House if they carried the priii•iple too far. Nu persons on the face of the eisrth were more interested ticui the Neapolitans themselves in preventing the stain and odium which would have bren affixed to their cause if per scout violence had been offered to the Royal amity of Naples. The people of Naples were better judge* of their own affairs than the gallant officer (Sir It. IViltism), and they considered the order a proteetise our, and it was en acknowledged to Sir W. A'Court by rvrty class of persons at Naples. if the gal lant General considered that any thing growing out of that order would occasion a cominuetty of council or interest with Ike Allied Powers, lie was very math mistaken. The orders in question were issued before the Congress at l'ropissu, and issued at the same time with the declarations of neutra lity, Sir W. A'Coust having orders to make them public whenever he should think it urcessary for the furtherance of time object iii view, viz- the safety of the Royal Family. Sir William A'Cuarrt did hut conceal his instructions from the existing Government of Naples, and at the period the first communication of the Allied Sovereigns reached Naples, they theft consideribg it might be 'dean tegeoue for them to state tit the people in what lowa tson they stood with respect to the Government of Great Britain, Sir Win. A'Court did accordingly fur►tish to the Duke tie Gino a Note, to produce, if lie thought 6t, to the Neapolitan Parlietueut,.which was afterwards done. This was an itistrection issued without any concert whatever with the Powers at Troppau. When Sir Graham Moore sailed in July or August, the possibility of the Royal Fo• roily leavitig occit to avail themselves of its pro tection was considered, amid instructions were given accordingly. He had no hesitation in eatery,- {edging, that early in September infoetuatites had reached his Majesty's Goveitimeut of special danger which mein be apprehended to the Royal Futility, mid special instructions were accordingly sent to the Commander of our naval force, but 160 strictly guarded. that they could not pos sibly be perverted to purposes which were not intended, and whatever might grow out of it, no thing could lead us to any identity of position with the Allies as to th►e affairs of Naples. Though Ministers were separated from the Allies at Trop pea and Laybach, and though they had protested alpinist the general principles laid down by them, yet in the particular case they had acted on • prin ciple of our own, and which could not involve us an iota farther than it expressed. The gall■ut Officer had made the great military discovery, that the permanent possession of Naples was the sin* two non of the Austrian Governu►ent. It was railwr n► a singular manner that they proceeded to attain that ahject, awl if it had occurred to a couut►yntan of his (I.ord Castlereagh's), would have been denominated a blunder, for they were iu quiet . . . ....,... ** ' ti .. NIMIStut Ist, been salted on for its iaterterence he thought Ilia* ovoch is &end such ent e lible England ea* Mere - tritz t litylee.i.' ... - tA nsaill4 -- eiliiensible of tli Breen the Neapolitan (lovernment and any of its lion upon hireeietittr there sme m ale ' jessils.)—To 110110 . elw yits this sowatry at present h Sicilian subjects, on account of their connexion with it appeared. tlijittbis :eeihisst '' shit *get how teralteliild • Nmseleoufeurld well acquainted with th ihe serviceof this country, and it naturally,belonged suns to prirchain the friars 'sib cos t AAA. ;the road to tombs ?"—" roe." answered he, and of them he would sa, to the department over which he presided. But the (Laughter.)—The 'Noble Lord 'hieing mule se . -." .!he road is tedious, but gin vre can treat her as the Med illustrious of tho enly claim which the Petitioner had upon the Go- a tt em pt to insinuate away the merits of the Peti- • taieted nation, 6 nos nation pestiferee' (that was they have most to fear worriment of this country, if he had an, wa50111.,... timpr, he had thought he %boobd notdo his fluty' , the. expeessiee), ead,eldede bar from any inter• moo t t o b e f„ re d .— (ll course with the nations of Europe."—(A largh.)— j est was to express t h e eta asittall* insfaire. -- In 1d11; thil v ettiiiner made tinker he withstood such an 'attempt. _ _ - - ,posseosiam or Naples by conquest, awl yet alley quitted it. and not only invited back the Stove. reign of Naples. but allowed him to organise that very army which the Austrians had before beaten in the field ; and now accordiog to the gallant Ge neral. the snmniiiig up of this deep-laid scheme of cosqueet on the part . f the Ambigua watt,. Os*, they time needing hack their steps. whilst all the great Powers of Europe were looking on and watching her, and not ooe of them but was strictly detertnined not to les hes attsiii her oNect. The gall out General lied come as inhere• deuce so that limps in favour of the nutoceney tti the Carbonari, mod as likely to purify the politicall attampiarvit of the political would; but s notaritha stsading Ins respect for the authority of the gallant, • General, lie thought himself jumtieil in ilescribilig them, and all secret societies, as ruinous to the 'mace and good order of society..-and it was uti cominesseatiou of that society to say of it, that id its origin it was a conipintry to oveiturit sill the established Kr:overwound, of Itily• He believed itt his conscience that the Aosniatis had no intentiffit to extend their dominions in any port of Eorupe: Mr. A'CouaT said, the Note which had been sits each ceusured Rai received by the Neapolitan Govetument with the loudest applause, sod he eousideted it sus small Incise to the itiiiiisters that with ell the industry d.splayed, there was only sae point in all the affairs of Naples ousshich a motion could be f led in that flou.e. Mr. C. HUTCHINSON wished the Nol,la Lout would compete the ssss of Euglasid as it was mu 179 i, end the opinion which was then enter. tained of her by all the nations of the wild, coot. pared with the eatitna.tomi iu which she war lioa held, there nut beiiig a country in Europe which did not view the ;whey of the Cabinet of this counity now with detestation owl Ismer. The Noble Li:l.d had raked what was she object of the mutton. lie ( thr. C. Hutchinson) did not know how fer hie gallant Firmend'a motion ati4ht hare the ttfect, but it undoubtedly had fur its object that which wee the wish of eves) , out—that the liberty' of the Neapolitans might be protected, and on those ground. he should support the inuti 111 of his. gallant Friend Mr. It. Wslto said, hunt perhaps it would have been better if England hail spoken out at first in a mane positive and dtstinct fiance with all the weight which belonged in her character. Certainly the most unfit part which she could have to play, the usual impsoper position she could be placed was that iii which dye Note placed her, skulking its the war of despot isin.-1 Hear, hear. j—k ad been asked, what right the Neapolitans had to make the changes which they had ? And it might also be asked, what right had our alertness to change the dynasty mid limit she poster of the Sove reign ? Noileng which had happened at N•Fltis but what would equally justify the Aliso', if they disapproved of any law passed in this country, its seitdrug for his Majesty, and asking him if he isould mot rather be sent back at the hest, of two or three hundred thousand Cosasseks or Patiduura. One of the objections taken to the Neapolitan revolution was, that it would lead to a military despotism.— Perhaps the House would suppose this o bj.- e ib is came from the little republic of Geneva , or the larger one of America, or from smile auciety of Morastau biethieu. No such thing, bat from the Autocrat of All the Ituassas, he whose longer is so absolute that he can, it is said, by the Itussi us Jurist., bequeath the empire to whom he lists Ins death ; Ise who maiittansed a greater ati:i tary peace establishment thou the war essaldiali asent of the litanies' Empire is the math or its glory ; a Government which was so esseiitailly laity, that when they seht for a learned mats (learned not bring grows' by iliens)—f laugh they alvorys gave Into a military title, and a cer tain learned algebroust, ou arriving at that Court, received the rank and appointments of a Colonel. And this was the Sovereign who complained of the danger from the military despotism of the Lazsa r of Naples ! Would it be just to punish the Neapolitans for any enure in their first attempt at political improvement ? We ought to look to our own history. and see through what M ins, nay crimes, we hud waded, before we attalued a well-balanced and well regulated Coustitation. At present the revolutiou at Naples had out cost one num either life or ploperty ; but the firsestrifit was not whether the Neapolitan constit•tion were good or bail, but whether they could make any alteration a ithout the consent of the Emperor of Austria. He hail destroyed all liberty within los own dominions, and wow, by way of vindicating one injustice by another, he wished to prevent all liberty abroad. Ile was the task-master at Milan, and, therefore, must be the opprssaor at Naples. A great deal had bein said of . 1 the Carbonnri, and be had little doubt that some of the best men in ltaly belonged to it,iand it should be recollected that the King of Prussia owed his thsoue to the exertions of a secret society of 4 .init.. lit nature. If the societies were put down twiner row. it would make no difference in the disposi tions of the people. Could it be imagined trot hatred to oppression required the aid of the hot-bed of secret societies ?--/Ckeersl— Fran one end of Italy to the other, and muse particularly those groaning milder the i•eso yoke of the Amp. trims tioverument, an unsworn association TX listed in full vigour. it was a great sanatake to suppose that the disposition to change wasest. gendered by the Carboinari lit, on the contrary * thought siothiug was mole certain than at no taut period the whole of Europe would receive ,e mitigated form of goveniment, which, if unehecket% would lead to beneficial results to society; but if it were attempted to extinguish the light which now dawned, great convulsions might be ex pected to arise.. --(The Hon. Member sat down amidst loud cheeri.l Lord Joists Russet'. asked whether, for the sake of prestrring Lombardy and Venice to Am-. tria, the Noble Lord was irrepared to .rn to war ? Lord CASTLESICAGII replied across &table, but was inaudible in the Gallery. Mr. Cauttritst then rose. He raid he cousidered it his duty to the Ministers mud to himself to ex press his opinion on the present question, as he had been in au official intuition at the time tie Note for which the Gallant General moved was agreed upon, cud be considered that it would be uncandid if he did not rake his full share of the responsibility attaching to it. He had no difficulty in acknowledging that orders were given to our Beat F