The Statesman. — London, England, 1812-07-11 00:00:00

THE STATESMAN; Welts u. - re but , to often carried into execution ? Was he to betelil that all this ayes trifling ? No! no! I. nod 11.` a peat and serious cause indeed, which s 'how itself in such alarming effects — when zadereett, end orderly persons could be so far as under the forms and ceremonies of, mil e°, to twin themselves to contemplate the commis ion of them , , t horrible and atrocious crimes without T , norm ., —[ /fear, hear — lt showed a diseased state niisd. weich viewed every thing through a false „ w him, and which ssemed to. subvert all the ordina. moral feelings of our nature. No! the y w ere certainly not going too !kiln entrusting the Govern pith such pugs. As to the searching for ve i n s, he Slid not expSt much effect from it. The rate d good be anticipated, was from the power given the Magistrates of suddenly seizing persons assembled together, and subjecting them to 4 mild pule,lnent Is high might prevent the necessity of tser having resoarse to a more severe one. There was nething, in his opinion, in the measures, which redid else the smallest reason to conclude, that they were actuated in any wise at present by passion. Mr. %V 111TBBRAD explained. sir FRANCIS BURDETT always contem plated with jealousy every innovation on the old laws of the country, which, in the long run, would al ways be found the most beneficial. The Honour. able si sa cver who had sat down (Mr. IVilbeforce) se emed poisonal to go any lengths that Ministers Th iele delimit, even the lengths that had been gone in behold, if necessity should require it—that is, be wry rss p ars d tu en the length of inflicting torture for the purpose of producing confession—for that was th e system which was adopted in Ireland—a. system of torture applied to produce confession by , tile Government of the country. lie saw from the gestures of the Ilogiourable Gentleman that he did slot assent to the proposition as he now stated it ; ' but he appealed to those Gentlemen who new a heard him, if what he had raid was not to that ef- I feet.—{No, no The Honourable Member had I said, he was prepared to go even farther lengths,l if circumstances should require it : and he proceed.; et! to make some observations on that subject, which be coulee/el could receive ue other construction. — Ile hoped the Noble Lord was net entering on that bloods career which was run by the Government of lieheid. The Noble Lord himself had always din. r!oilecil having any part in that Government ; and it Gentleman n as at present in prison for a libel, In haw. irs ,aid that the Noble Lord belonged to that Go. -.segment. Ile ss ished to do justice to the Noble bed, tint bbing %Ming to fix an imputation rashly or. any man. If he understood the measure pro-', Ned was to convert what were now capital of fences into misdemeanours, he should support the Pill, hut he could not consider it in this light : tip meaning of this was, that by a summary mode of proceeding, half a dozen of harmless people, who might be met together for the most scent purposes, might be liable to be seized ▪ ssi.esed to all the inconveniences of a trial for misilemesnour, for what at present was no crime at all. Ane.: sr Bill •was to be brought in for the purpose of 'slowing the searching for arms.— Every man by law had a right to arms for his own sod his family's defence. lie could not consent to give a Magi , etratt power to search for and take alley from a man that on which the safety of his fstsily might dspend. If he were to believe the ll nom-lb e Nlember fo; Yorkshire, the discontents w•rr Sprstorigg, and the laws were quite unequal to suppress them. But was not this contrary to all the information which had been received, that the acts had not been so often repented as formerly ?- Ile was informed by a Gentleman of great credibility who came from the neighbourhood of Ilcarghtiatt Mills, that the account of that case bad been very. a exaggerated. This Gentleman he had recent 's:4ll to go before the Committee; but they re lased to receive any evidence but what coincided with their nun s item Of the forty persons who met on the n.nor, ten of whom were spies, twelve were ef ts ward: convicted, a prett :considerable proportion. Then! were many of Cie convictions at Lancaster and Chester of which he could not approve. At Isancas ter, *omen, and boys of 16, were banged for steal. potatoes, a punishment by no means propor tioned to the offence, and which could only excite di,- gust, and 1w no means serve for an example. Had 11.0 , e rases been laid before the Prince Regent, he be !isssd his humanity would hare made them the oh. jests of Royal mercy ; and he was the mote inclined to believe this, as only two of those who were con vistel at Chester were executed. The Ilonocrable ‘ stember for Yorkshire had disputed the conclusion t11.1%411 by the ifon. Member for Bedford, from the rs;glisiee before the Committee, that the discontents arose Gem distress; and yet, when they recollected the evidence given before the Committee ou the Ore dery in Council stated the utmost degree of human misery t 4 prevail among the poor manfacturers, there was no need to look to other causes to account for the disturbances. Against what were all their rtfsrts directed ? Against machinery, which those I.:meant people supposed to be the cause of their di , lresses. The Hon. Member for Yorkshire had at. trihuted the Nil to certain seditious publications.--. Then lie , . ;lust s t op the press altogether.—r Hear !],-- !t wosid not be sufficient to convert a misdemeanour into ; hut it would be necessary to stop the press and put an end to all discussion. Indeed, ex. ceps the grievances of the cnuutry were removed it 7. ould he necessary to put down all discussion. It 'as absolutely necessary to pot the press down, or to stop ashore they were. 'rke Hon. Baronet pro re‘erled to ridicule the idea of the appointment of a Scret Committe e , t o enqu i re i nto t hi s b us i n ess.— _v hat secret came before them which'did not appear in all the tiewspapess ? There was another subject to sit lie would allude, one of g reat importance, thosgh trot one in which many, pe rhaps, would con cur with him. If attended to , indeed, it would go to remove many of the causes of our present discos.- tenli—lie meant reform among themselves. Ile Would not, however, dwell upon it now, ea he in tend, d before the present session closed to bring it at lawo before the House. With regard to the mea sures proposed to meet the occasion, he should ab stain from saying any more till the Bill was brought igt and the scope of it more generally understood.— lle AVHS of opinion, that the laws, as they at present mood, were sufficient, if they were vigorously en forced, which he cotild not think they had. - because not promptenough, he must say, that all ideal of taking them by surprise, or by any - general and immediate exertion, was out of the question. :;ucli a mode of proceeding would be most offensive, and most irritating. In Ireland, however, the effect of a si miliar measure had been that Government obtained the possession of 100,000 arms; not by surprise, but by its gradual operation. With respect to the plans that were pursued in Ireland, he wished to say a few words, and especially upon the detestable imputation that torture was sanctioned or authoristal by Govern ment. lle could assure the House, that as far as he knew, there was no instance of torture being inflicted with the authority or knowledge of Government. It. was true, that during those dreadful times, in the absence of all law, that martial law was proclaimed, a measure which had received the sanction of the United Parliament after the Union. By that law the military had powei to inflict the same punish. meat upon the rebels as was indicted upon soldiers for offences ; and the Hon. Baronet would no doubt call that torture : but he denied that evisti that pu nishment was over inflicted for the purpose of ex torting evidence * with the knowledge or permission of Government. He did not say it was not done; but he affirmed most solemnly it was never done with the sanction of Governmeut. He would now allude to a libel against himself, which had been published by a person now in confinement for it. He was there charged with the legal mur der of a person named Orr, in the year 1797; but it did so happen, that he was not in office till . seven months-after that transaction took place, and which* he thought . was a pretty good alibi. But though not in office, he begged to be understood that he was perfectly prepared to defend every measure of Lord Camden's Government. It skewed, however,. the facility with which such charges were brought forward. The person be alluded to, went to Ire land and got affidavits, two of which were suffered: to be read by the Court. Ono of them charged him with an arbitrary act in transporting a man for seven years—but he. was transported under the sentence of a Court-Marshal. Another affidavit stated, that he (Lord Castlereagh) had been present at the in fliction of corporal riuni•hmznt on a rebel • in point of fact, however, he had never witness ed such a 1 scene in his life, not even by accident. With per.l sons, however, who had never been in Ireland, he j • did not hope to make his peace, their hostility, in deed, was the best. proof that he had done his duty ; I their testimony of applause he could hope to receive,' only if he did not deserve - it. Any oue who knew lhim, however, knew that it Wasforeign to the feel-1 ings of his heart to lend his coansel or aid to any, measures' that might seem harsh and cruel, except when he was conscientiously convinced that such measures were. necessary for 'the -safety and tramp& 67 of the country. . . Mr. WILBERFORCE and Sir FRANCIS BUR- Colonel SHIPLEY stated, that torture was :ii• unwarranted by the' practices arvi clatter"' of the DINT mutually explained. flitted in Ireland; that he himself had seen it se In. ! House. He trusted that neither his lion. Friend Mr. CANNING, as a Member of the Committee, dieted, by order of the High Sheriff for the county I behind him, tor his No Friend by his side, were whose Report was on the table, was of opinion, of Tipperary. He had there see n a man flogged in be Ito . intimidated by the menacing expressions of that the measure proposed by the Noble Lord, was the market.place, more severely than he hid ever . i that' Hon. Gentleman. [filar, • hear l] With re. las well calculated to meet the case before the Honse, seen a soldier flogged, and without any Coort-Mar- .pest to the Incidental discussion which had taken las any that could possibly be.devised. If his mind tial. • During the rebellion, he had witnessed such , Axe s he should not regret it, if it had the elfee , of had any bias, it would lean rather to the granting, a scenes every day ; men were tied up and flogged to , teaching the people the inestimable bkssings of Iran. 'great extent of power, than to the abridging that make them give evidence. He did not. say that it was !quillity. Dreadful as had been the scenes in Ireland, which was called for. Not, as founded on the Re- . with the kuowledge of ,Government, he spoke only ; this country had often witnessed atrocities equally port—but as connected with ether circumstanoes, of facts. . I revolting. • Ail Hon. Baronet (Sir Francis Burdett), which, though he believed them, had not sufficient ; Lord CkSTLEREAGH admitted the case of theldistinguishM fbr his contempt of all constituted au j credence attached to them, to authorize their beinglSheliff of . Tipperary; but said that he had been, in • thorities, had mentioned the case of a women wt-.' brought into the Report But, on (ha face of the !eibsequence, convicted upon two actions, and fined ' had been hanged at Lancaster for stealing potatoes.-../ Report, such facts were stated as left no alternative ; In both. , # 'The facts of the case he begged leave to state.—A , but to call on the Legislature to provide for the Mr. TIGHE supported the measures intended to farmer, who had brought his potatoes to market, on safety of the country during the Recess. He', he adopted ,• but objected to several of the statements ; finding the shops shut, returned, and was followed had divided in the Committee with his Honourable of the Noble Lord with respect to Ireland. He was 'by the mob. The woman in question gained posses. Friend (Mr. Wilberforce) as to the examinetion just entering the doors of the House, when he heard lion of hiii cart, and sold the whole of the potatoes of witne s ses. Ilia view in doing so, was not to ' him say, that Government had obtained possession of .at her own price to the multitude. This was the of - fortify his o pi n ion on the facts now before the ; 100,000 arms, from which an Englishman might sup- fence, and it was too characteristic of the disorders ' t House—but, had the evidence, if produced, sub- : pose a hundred thousand stand of arms w as meant. It and turbulence which prevailed. He was fully col istantiated what his Honourable Friend had as- t • Those were was no such thing, however. arms all vinced that revolutionary principles were at the bot.. Iserted on his own knowledge, that those disturbances : pikes, and they were merely pikes of parade and tom of these disturbances, and that- the temporary ' arose from a political, and not a commercial - cause, shew, and made on purpose to surrender to the distress that. was felt was only the pretext. then he should have thought the present Bill would ; e m i ssar i es o f G overnmen t, w h en ~ they came in search , Mr. lIU TCHINSON explained, that he had not have fallen.short of the case, and he would have been ! of them.—[A laugh.] —As a . proof, he would state, 'meant any disrespect either to the Hon. Gentleman ready to support more extended measures. As, how- that not twenty-four hours after those 100,000 arms or to the House. He persisted in the truth of his 7 'ever such a state of things was not made out, and ' were lodged in Dublin Castle, the rebellion broke former statement, and certai n ly disapproved o f th e as he would rather err in not coming up to the case, ' out, and every rebel had a pike in his hands. I last expression of the lion. Gentleman (Mr. Crokei4 than in going beyond it, especially when connected I Mr. HUTCHINSON regretted that the Noble ,in which he seemed to express hi s contideuc e th a t a ll ;with the statement of the Noble Lord, not to let Lord, whose caution in debate was usually , such as his. (Mr. Hutchinson's) statements - *might easily De ' any feeling of ineonveniettca prevent the Govern-Ito 'prevent him from laying himself open, had, on .disproved.*., .. ~_ . „ ~ ... . meta from calling Parliament together, to concert that occasio n , u tt ere d thi ngs w hi c h wou ld a l mos t ca ll I M r . ROBINSON observed, that his Hon. Friend other measures, if necessary, 'he fully concurred in i upon those to speak in that House who never spoke ' had not contradicted the Hon. Gmtleman, but had the proposition. It was their d u ty to look to those before, and who, he was sorry to add, must reply merely explained his own statement. on whom the law was to epera , e. If they were to to him by an uttlnalified contradiction of what he ' h,lr. FULLER, said—" Sir, I rise upon a point of view a mall, not in the commission of a crime, but in had asserted. The Hon. Gentleman observed, that : surgery—The Gentleman speaks of a dead body the act of expiating it, that m i n d m ost be hardened he had listened with considerable distrust and appre- ' weltering in its blood—What, after the circulation indeed, which, in the r. collection of his punishment, hension to the first notice which was given respect- !of the veins is stopped—poh, ridiculous!"—[hear, did not forget his-guilt. But they must look not only j ing the introduction of new measures, the object ' hear!] • 'to those is horn they were to punish, but those whom of which might indeed be defended, but the eonse- I The Bill was then-brought tip and read a first time, they were to save. In the list of the saved they were qnences of which, he feared, might be of a very ambi- I,when Mr. WHITBREAD gave notice that he should not to confine themselves to those whose lives were guous nature. When, however, he heard the Noble divide the House on the second reading. , in continual danger from the rioters—but they were Lord talk of the possible necessity of assembling j Mr. PARKER COKE moved that the Report of to include in the list those who were not already Parliament for the purpose of adopting yet stronger ; the Frame-work Knitters' Bill be taken into further drawn into an infraction of the laws—and those who, measures, and in addition to this, , heard him : consideration. though not guiltless, had not yet stepped in so far deny the existence of torture in Ireland during I After some coniersation between Messrs. Vansit as to make " returning as tedious as go o'er." The. the unfortunate period of the rebellion, his alarme tort, Coke, Hume, and John.Sinkh, Lords Newark Honourable Gentleman then r eplied t o the objections was not a little increased. To the fact of the i and Castlereagh, the Report was ordered' to be. offered to the measure by Mr. Whitbread and Sir F. practice of torture having-prevailed, particularly in I brought upon Monday. . Burdett. Although the evidence did not bear out the and near Dublin, at that time, he could pledge him-I Mr. SHERIDAN postponed his motion respect , exact form of words made use of by the Noble Lord, self. It had been asserted that they were not authoe I big Mr. St. John Mason to Tuesday. when he spoke of " an army," still it could not be rised or approved by the Government ; he could, . TOLERATION ACT. denied that an armed force e x isted—That men were ,however, state from his own personal knowledge, Lred, CASTLEREAGH obtained leave to bring drilled, and that arms were stolen, was proved.— that atrocities, the most cruel, had been perpetrated in.* Bill to repeal certain Acts, and to amend others, i And though these circumstances might take place at in the very seat of the Government, under lts eye, I !espectiug the religious worship of Protevant Die. the extremities of a county, it would be going too .and within its heari t ig.—[flear, hear, hear n—He I miters. Ili stated that, in consequence of certain far to suppose, that the men who wero drilled, and had seen the victim of -these outrages paraded through I ileersious at -the Quarter Sessions doubts had. ariseN the arms which were stolen, were never to meet.-- the city, and exposed, for the purpose of adding in- ias to the question of qualifications. The object of The measure, he thought, was completely justified, dignity to torture, to the gaze of the metropolis. Ile : the intended Bill was to place the Dissenters in the although he was not of opinion that the mischief had wished, therefore, that those Members who were i‘,.. 1 situation in which they practically stood previous to its root in political designs. norant of what bad faked place in Ireland, should i•sucit decisious. • . Mr. WILBERFORCE explained. ,be o n their g u a r d before they committed the liberties I Mr. WM. SMITH expressed his satisfaction at The Hon. Mr. LAMB said, it could not be de- of this country to the discretion or the mercies of ! the introduction of such a measure, though it did Inied that some measure was necessary to restore that Noble Lord. He had himself, at a time when I not go the length to which he could wish it to ex : tranquillity to the disturbed counties, lie would he was in a yeomanry corps, on one. occasion ' tend. ' not oppose the bringing in of the Bill, which, if f interfered to dis•;uatie the Captain of the Guard from The Bill was then brought In, 'read a first time, necessary, might be modified hereafter. sultrrine the infliction of the torture in the pre. and ordered to: be read a second time on Monday. Lord CASTLEREAGH contended that the evi- sonce t;f, the "oups. He had seen persons Drop had • ~ • • FRENCH PIrISONE.RS. I ' dente which was required in the Committee had not sutfe;--d afterwards brought into the Castle-yard and Lord CASTLEREAGH . give .notice, that. he , been produced, because it was thegeneral opiitiotrthat ; eshii,iied, c ;veeed* with blood, in the straw. It Would on Monday move for leave to bring in a Bill ' if produced it would not have materially affected the I was nielatieholy to recal such recollections, and lie 1 making the offence of aiding French Prisoners a fe. general result of the enquiry. With regard to the ; wished they could be buried in oblivion. When robY• objections of ass Hon. Member under the gallery, that I th a t i chi.' Hoe broke out, although no man had been . The other Orders of the Day were then disposed I the Act for searching for arms would not be effeetual I m or e h o itile t o the G o vernment than himself, he t ofs and the House ndjou 11 wd till ,Monday. cheerfully lent his support and exposed his person in its defence. It was his belief that Lord Camden had disapproved of the proceedings of that day.— Ile deemed it necessary to make these observations after what had been indirectly introduced into the debate. Upon the subject immediately before the House, enough had certainly been proved to call the attention of Parliament, not, however, to enact new laws, but to give full operation to those in existence. [Hear, hear!] He viewed with jealousy any power of entering private houses, and the indecorous li cence, so far as it regarded the female members of families, that was too often exercised in Ireland, strengthened his objections to any authority of this kind. After all, every evil under Which the coun try was now labouring, might be traced to that fatal system of policy which had been maintained for the tast 20 years. To alter that system,and recur to ra dically sound principles of government, *as, in his estimation, the best means of allaying the discontents, 'by removing or alleviating the distresses of - the peo ple. [Hear,. Hear !] Mr. W. SMITH approved of the object of the Bill, but must at the same time express his belief in the statements made relative to the practice of tor •tare its Ireland, and he took therefore this opportu nity of saying, that no condition of things in this country which he could imagine, could ever justify the adoption of similar proceedings. Lord CASTLEREAG II again -declared, that the Government of Ireland had never lent their sanction and authority, to the practices alluded to. Mr. CHOKER rose to make a few observations on one of the statements made by an Hon. Gentle man (Hutchinson), on the other side of the House. . • DisO.—On the sth ult. John Holliday, of Milthay, near Leeds, He had said, that he himself had seen two dead b° - I gria l - c gtie He ren bi a l a s d kf a i nt z g eb reat A mw. tiare" :" ln t i N i d 3,9 4 l w " aFirro t i dies-exhibited in straw In the Castle-gird. He (Mr. i. lOO tes citillreiandgrand-chlidren, - attended his funeral °tithe Creker), being then on guard as a private volunteer ; 1011 ( 2 . 41 g Soodo3CPPlWOoitrhielelforlachildreollo thus: John Mad seen the.bodies brought in. They were the bo- g, e 4V ased brll li stet r eoo 6 . u Voti T 4 l 6 . 27 l - 2 - 6 - 6 A ti l Brbrleatrt ha r dies of two men who had fallen la action with the near Tavistock,ned 111, Slizabeth Williams. Within the last • party, and thes . lone years disuse nit all time Terre !—Lately, Jean Ray, King's troops, leaders of the rebel at finsebnisle, era of Eleie. For Matsu 50 vents purpose of exposing them was, - that they might be M e er life, she bed dneref krself in male attire, obstinately recognised, and their names ascertained.—{Hear, deott'd her ser, and W 6 I 4:eU as .day hear!]--Having stated this from his own personal) Wetirr l ay i the 17th 0 nit. an ou l t b r e ageonsastak was made on a knowledge, it was possible that others might be en* ; 7f rv v/ I ntfr:t . ewl a c y oun:t of Lo o t l ith. Having oe " had su l " le ak dkil;ptrei abled to contradict the other statements of the Hon.lwith the unfortunate worms', be ilifeibly dragged tilk to the r i ver , at t h a .b r ki ge of Faoc, threw her in, and w. ile in Gentleman. tuation be netted mid abased her inloortiet mouser. She was Mr. MARTIN (of Galway) declared his COMIC. rescued from usifeeliag fellow, wits sod across the ri ver,' but ! of the abase on the tbllbvi trig lily.. A Corooer's Inquest Lion, that neither the Lord Lieutenant of that day, sat ms the hohr nor ' any of his confidants , gave their countenance to hi ve t h e ve n g e ance '' s.d o7C r b e e rd iat t sbeed it y u"t ove t iftak wa : r t "pd he rufi W atf. atrocities, which, however, were certainly committed brughsda News better.) to the full extent that had been itated. • On-Saturdat se'nnight, twOmen who have been in the habit of Mr. HUTCHINSON explained. He had said .v c e ei nt e t hiry nfini .. c w lot er lis reapa i v n el t e : ed ;: shent heith e bourllood near a m C i a s stlelrorwich, nothing but what be knew to be fact ; and the Hon, epee men one of th e. 242 Y dL u e n o t : Gentleman opposite (Mr. Creker) had better take and his head nearly severed from his vend with his throat cut, care bow be. ventured to deny any assertions of his.— t i t; i • A ut t jete y ; w was giv en. sad Yb companion es v as f ound folding same pieces of town. [Cries of order, order I] on which were bloody marks, and upon searching him, ii:s breecilp:iznats circumstances found covered with ' blood, nta Mr. RYDER vehemently condemned - 11 m assay moriaV er . appearing, he was COM:uit• guage of the last speaker ) as altogether unusual and ted to prison at Birmingham. POLICE. WHITECHA PEL. Thursday Francisco —, a Portuguese sailor / was brought up, and underwent examination, being charged with burglariously breaking open and en. tering the dwelling-house of Mr. Moses, in East Smithfield, and stealing thereout several articles of wearing apparel, and four pounds in money. The evidence adduced against him being corroborated, and the fact sworn tu, he was fully committed to Newgate for trial. I John Horocll was brought up and underwent a final examination, being charged with stealing a large quantity of Spanish wool, from the premises of the Prisoner's employer, in Well-street, Wellclose ' square, which property was traced to his possession, ! acid identified by the Prosecutor—the charge being Very strong, the Prisoner was fully committed to Newgate for trial. , • UNION-HALL. James Wilkinahaw, a respectable publican, re siding in the neighbourhood of the Borough, who was, by mistake, represented as having been fully committed' for trial, for a rape en the. person of hi. servant, a girl about 15. years of age, was brought op for 're-examination yesterday; when, upon the ;evidence of Mr. Hayton, a respectable surgeon, of iCharlotte-street, Blackfriars'-road, and several other, Wrcumstances of the case, the Magistrates being ligonvinced the charge was unfounded, the complaint D ias dismissed, and the Prisoner discharged. . a w. • ;rer hadili was lint •eoold giae were actual Mr. %VII titr plated with of the cots ways be ft able Med) seemed pr mi i ;bt dem! in was propar for the lin was the a astern of tile (:over) gestures el not assent but he op heard him, said, he wi if cireumsti ed to make he contend( Ile hoped t blood care lielaad. rimmed liar Gentleman t ha Lord, tint I or. any ma! was !owes into POI, but hi the 'laconic mode of people, wh p ‘-‘!•Olit Alf Mlideoli at all. AI the purpos Every man sad his fa to give a /I bunt from ;nig nniiral) w 're . 5111% . 1 to suppress the inform acts had no lie was info who came that w ..h exagg at:udttltol Eased io roe their og n tip moor, fel wa rils co There were Chester of ter, *omen pattoe untied to t gust, and h these (Twut I his h jeers of Ro to believe tl 'listed at CI Tember for drawn by tl 4141e:tee ht , rose 11 OM the evident. dens in Co misery to there was n for the dist etlvrts dim r..;!o•rant lx tli,tresses. tributed thi Then he mi it wowid ilito a fel t , press and cep( the gri -.% ould he r as nbsolu to stop reeded to r Secret Corr 11 hat seen in all the n wi.ich he tho , gh not cur with to remove teut:—h e would not, tend, d at lar g" bel sures prop. stain from In and the ile was of stood, wei forc e d ; wh I 1 • o I . 11 II I • ^ll . yy l T, ..;i 114 i 111 t. , , ! i ..... • i • \ in :,. , t .‘ ...:, ( .;..-: ..,• t: 111 1 . r . f . 1 ) 1 ' I ' ' I , il. it 1 .', ._ A I I 11 i if il , ! 1 11.: ~... , „ . i,..io' : , „- , i 1, , , „, t, . __ ....,.,- -, , • 'Y I 7 4 r. 1