The Statesman. — London, England, 1813-10-11 00:00:00

••••4 011 It i q . c4akiet.ceet with Russia and England, and the Austrian s welched upon Bavaria. The .French Ayr n:skk!v master of the capital and threefourt of the Monarchy ; you could have dictated hal you caul:fitted to moderate conditions, al 11.0 Treaty of Presiturg was signed in the caphal /lot/pry. " The third Austrian-wee vat termihited.in4l trrnt fitulAed,ilike.the third Punk war, by fi:!;;Ili 4iic,roito. This unfsrtonate city, Istem mililtsp,tbe.passious of itsCuhittet,a stronger Yep whit tad dictated the policy of .it, ti t which it WitS the 'victim, tud • sets • r Arttli.ehf. Ai l let thg'qnqatror's regard. * . , replied, _ . pt yersuaded' \rturselves that. the capiet. r ot. rearioned.r.s.ii France was the same, wills& that bar 4 1"441130#illi41)tened by ei ie rieecPP, wouldlienceferth fortupe had chettged4—ai.lf ihb hid Grade*, when the tainilphiit of: preserving peace. But 'four years aftei etitp of her soldiers had been destroyed 6y the save •)•.,.s Majonty was ifl Stain, and Austria b I rity ef,thc winAet: they • said, 'that if •AuStria bad "c• nflectice in the it:neseuse arinateeettlehfsh the fled 1 only re cruits, it would be against recruits she fought; Government td an Indemnity, - which was already flied; and finally, she was as. eared, of aggrand,izenre.nts - tarritory, and tbg.par titio'n of Shari, which i fortunate war had put at the diposal of France. „This was - the end at which Cabi- of. Vienna akieed. This was .the' end at • Obo ine4 7- 11)4, 1 10-4/41(been prepierie64leving e 4 o u t ;. r :!iliihjeeillg 04 erfnirerbieblies Ole to preient ber the povr; , r.(?f.tiny, recteite that so formidable French cavalry which, at IV had decided victory; that the.; abinet which the Cabinet of Vienne; aimed,.. Anxious to raise up enemies against Russisii she, by her Agents • 'frovihirrixing almost on ihb banks of theßbing did aatishon am agram, . - - 7 ---- ""i i *--, 1 • -- :il , 4l: .. iiite . the whether a. new -war' would' be ;just "• she moment•hiderrired for again raising dm A ustria I pressed the Ottoman Porte, Prnssia, and Sweden, tn , . ; ooly.ealcolated the chances of , it ; she believed sec- •Eagle—for humiliating the French Eagle, and mak,. Sake common cause .-with France.—(See the letter . .14 1 4eititv1iin and determined alone b$ this cOusidera- I ingkrance return within her ancient limits. ,:.., . from the Prince of Schwartzenberg to the Austria n ties, ioradt:d Bavaria. • . ' I- " Item the month of April, the Cabinet ck Minister in,Sweden, N0..2). . , . .. ~ '" . 44 Wane 4 4isoutits the reel . clvarmy carried ilif ; Vienna occupied itself; it promised the enemies* oft ' " Thus, she. did not only not endeavour to prevent .. ......,. r ..„ Or tl,lo.pa Into trungary - enclitlonivii;-occepiedo Sc- i France to be, on the 20th of June, upon the field i the war, but, on the contrary, neglected no ,measures .. rint.d time the tapilaJ,olold was mister of the greater j of battle with 150,000 men . ; whilst Anglia, openly ' which, by adding to the security of the enterprize, eft orthe territo:y of the MonarChr• .The4ist- armed, the Cabinet carried on a, war of insinuation was tn4ead France to attempt IL . , . . 'CIIce "On 9f ' tlie't t9Pireolf Austria *as .omero ed. Ito weaken.Feance by tempting the fidelity of her , " But nothing could shake the Emperor's wish to 1c. , ,t the views of ilio- graper'or SOO CO:aslant/ diErl'Alties. It showed Austria to Denmark, to S'axon', avoid the war, and he never ceased hoping its attain 'rected tootle sloghseinia , 4lMentfeliing"Eoglind+n, !to Bavaria, to %Virtemberg, and even in Naples and ment, until the very day on which the Ambassador 'at last, icicnowleio the marit4l,r4htS of At na- i in Westphalia; as a friend, an Ally of, Ftanee, who' of Russia, by a formal Declaration, demanded, is re tionN• witheut which 'there'ratt neither exist eqoili- I wished f o r no thing b u t peace, who desired nothing ultittettum, that the French armies, by retiring on the Itrietn, nor repose-in Europe ; tie eonseulcd to sign I for herself, anti engaged them, not to•inake useless Rhine, should take to flight as if they had been ran 1114e treaty of Vienna . wh,kli :eoncluded , . . t ~ the fouith : arrangements, not to give Franca succours , as the quished, and demanded his passports. ; ./I — ostrian war,:ati n d theitoderstioe of which astonish. i point wa s not to fi ght but to make peace, as Austria " The war commenced—Austria gave her contin 'ed• the World. If lie did net believe that Peace! had 150,000 men to place in the balance against gents, composed it of corps and Generals d'elite, and 'Ovoid . be-eternal; .we, at least flattered ourselves it which of the two. Powers wished to continue the - exceeded the number of men which she engaged to Na:ld ci . 0 along duration. - war.. Those insinuations could not impose a moment furnish." ' I(4 '•itillne, the Cabinet of Vienna seemed to un- but on Cabinets so little enlightened as talelieve in YeNA:4O is Teat:interests, to think at last of only the disinterestedness of the Austrians.' • Rut the Sco:retpo; its tostes.---to -heal the wounds which . the i battles of Lutzen and Wurschett, still more thatt.the Tail mussy Itedreieleed,•ivhich consumed the pub- t disasters of November and December, astonished lit' furtune HMI that of indiebissefs and to-found the those who had so ill c alculate d e me a ns ofFrance the 13 • TREATY. OF ALLIANCE BETWEEN FRANCE AND AUSTRIA. OF MARCH 14, BM. • " His Majesty the Emperor of France, he. he. he. and hitt Majesty the Emperor of Austria, &e. &c. &c. having at heart to perpetuate the friendship and good understanding which subsists .tween them, and to macaw by the intimacy and force offpgy and so tittle •foreseen events; perhaps they souk • - both t:. aloe, ... asi - ppertiag a caidgeitalfeaie, er. rib.establiih. °ng a maritime peace( Cidasiderlag that uathing am. be better hale been glad to retrace taeir bat the Cabinet steps, , was engaged ;it endeavoured to attribute the new a: f lailed for pr oducing those happy results, that the. eonelasion treaty o f ail d ia p n i ce, w i hich s an ho d ul t iLhav o c ir fer r obj r e t st the safety victories to causes intlependeut.:of the force of the of t a he r i e r French 'armies ; however, its proceedings became stn- Pa! objects of their respective policy, li g ave 'for a e tTlis p t ur e p P ose rinc apt pointed fee •h •ir Plenipotentiaries, viz.: his Majesty the Ens certstiti, le advanced the most . centradittory preten- pr r or e f kr : sace, Ste. &PAN. the Duke of Hassan°, Ike. &c. alone, 11 7 1 wished to be the Ally of France by and his Majesty the Emperor of Austria,c• &c. Eke Prin c e placing in ayseare all the cusses of the t reat of al. charles of Schwartzenberg, &c. &c. 4 ' ' „ . 44 Who, after having exchangest,their respective full powers, tiancg ; it. iltishad-terbe mediator, and remain bound agreed to the following articles : 'to our, entisiles- : - . " Art. I.—There shall be for ever friendship , onion, and '''‘. l* Weanswergiit—that Austria was at liberty to n a l r liance between his N‘lestY the Emper . ar g rech. &c. th r e t !;:p;r a o r r e of renoxice the allianc2l that . Frence would not be s - eq - n a en e ierilie hi lii s g l tt ii c eg o t iltra w A ir r ci l i a 'rec at i c t he la con. hurt; beff''ffit shit .. tlir oat like theme half-c:easurett, attention to support the good understanding so happiky es tablis el ls! the comina re4anrees Of irreeelution end weakness. . a et o b i e d tween them. they h states, and respective subjeces, and to We accepted_fhe open of a - Crisp ess, • ail tbough we provoo e te re th y ei t r h. u a ti g w ty h , lr hoi m in i te. tal an7t r ui " ihtTd d L a v all "casl"du a advantage. foresaw that it M'astitintof4sate a proiapt result for the "2. The two high contracting Parties reciprocally guarantee present War; hut as the mikes of keeping opoa nr,. o• ! thein s teg;ltz thisr o o f os th e t ri O u r e pr re esm o rter r t. ri eories reciprocal g uarantee, the two at gociations, which would o day 10•41 to peace. I 'MO c ontracting Powers will always act in concert, in those measures he which appear most proper to maintain peace; and in still tint . here point out in what manner the Cabinetthe lo one r tz . th b e other being threateued of Vienna exercised the mediation of, Austria. I r winflri e v a a t :i f on the th S e r y a w te llr f d t i f ;s r t eb efil m eac i ions will not more dwell upon the details of the Cotrress g ood offices to privent it. 3ul RS I tt ilos e e lt 0 1 :Sd of have the desired effect, they oblige themserves to mutually ' r emit* at Prague ; it.has not existed. After the battle s ° the event of that cue .or theather should...bcAtp.; Lutzen and Wurschea, Russia and Prussia would ea tae c it h e a d li :k e r r :hr i e u atened. have been sincerely disposed to treat, if they had "4. —The saccOur stipulated by . the p isetkle shall I. .. not had the hope 'of drawing Austria into their quer- 600( com flrrse a fl) constantly " l'ifun?"' I°4l tor full war coniplenteati i rll, and throwing upon her the burthen of the war. nod a park of 60 pieces e ll` cannon.- ' 1 Soch is the vicious, circle in which the Cabinet of " e.—This succour shall he furnished upon the first requiSl tion of the party attacked or threatened. It shalt be l.la Vienna has placed Europe ; it pretended to be the march with the shortest delay possible , and, adeast , ' s ith vu 'a two bearer of peace to our enemies, by Connecting it. ! swaths after the demand shat! have been made: 1 561 f with them ; by taking upon itself the greater ! gr i i , ty 6 o . 7 t ' l l e hed t 7 o In ) high contract i ng Parties, guarantee the kite ! pert of the chances, dangers, and sacrifices, it encou. i -- " 7.—'l'heyacknowledg e e a n ad also guarantee the principles of to them to war. It thought it led th e . Powers; it , the navigation of nesitcsi , such as they lave beta ackeowl-dged , b u y i p ren T e r w eat i v u ef o p te i n fec a ti..B a ie b b e la il i er esty_th r e Emperor ri of A R uz.t r ria_ . was le d by them; they drove it to war for their own interest, Russia hoped, by raising the people from d i g th_ adhering to the prithilitive ) Systensagains " t'Ergian er k, ' lr I : t i n .of :' i . nt maritime war. • . . the Vistula to the Ithine, to erect between her and ; present B.—The present treaty of alliance shall not be mode public, I sib a barrier of disorder . and anarchy ; that attempt I ear communicated to any Cabinet , but by a g reement bei4seen I having been unsuccessTal, another moe offered s h. . th e two high contracting Parties. ' s w • • 9. It shall be ratified, and the ratifications of it excha n g ed • .ielz:d it, she precipitated Austria into war. at Vienna, a ithiu 15 days,or sooner, if it can. 5,„„." Could the AUstrian Cabinet think, after the . " Done and signed at Paris, 14th March, 1812." lericus proofs, which it has had of the power of the 1 ,---- 'Trench armies, toalsitte p 1 in some months into our SFXRET ARTICLES OF THE TREATY OP ALLIANCE , victory would- bo BETWEEN AR _ FRANCE AND AUSTRIA , OF T/1E Itra 4 `Stscient limiti r , Twonty years of CH, IEII2. ..' ' _, . requisite 10 destroy what twenty years of victory has why after stipulated g . by the 4th article " ART. 1. Austria sha r il ie no of t Ig . h p o r o r n sr d li t t o T fu re rn or ish y. the io . r su he cc l‘ o a u r rs i .oseated. • Rat since such was her thought, : dp e o h i F ih r e .tn; y e r maiutains either aptiost England, or on the other the peace Aar 480, did &ustria disband her armies?: • Why in 1812 dill she ally herself with France? None of the proceedings of the Cabinet of Viennal. as stipulated by the 41:Is and "2.1 r . hat War should break out between France and Russia, . Austria shall furnish said %accents, sth Articles of the Treaty of this day. The regiments which are • escaped that of the Thuilleries. From the month of , time put ii march, November the Austrian change of system was fore; f i anton;tl in such a manner that i n leas than fifteen dayi, to be to form the same shall from this p resent ht . 1 ated seen, and if the Giiiernment demanded extraordi- OsfrtroofoNpslaysaiiyhrenapyrobveidaerwelithaftea near ,Lemberg.sto The 'said nary lesies from the nation, on the treason of Gene- of artillery and ammtinitiou, and liken ise with thecarriages am '''. Pr': provis i ons ilci"arhi2° days. rut York, because it made it foresee the defection of ersa .ePa r t,l h n e 'jes l . ra ty s a a s t r h p y e a.. d l ir n a t g pe .ti r on , for e Fr enc h , aro on against • p it art, ia st:i a ll t Prussia ; 'it demanded, fresh ones on the defection of make every ~P russia, because it made it foresee that of Austria.— t he ofi A. s am e sst7; ih t l i troopsse n ha e o , rir a sh n eo d f w i formedt furnishedhAnhtios l disposable bl%hlss f orce . mst e: Majesty th e It is this foresight which has spoiled all the combine-n a , r e y .e , a . n o, lions of the Cabinet of Vienna, amid which has placed 'one division of cavalry, commanded by nn Austrian the French armies ht a donditiou to make head against ne to t b: n ch ni nse le r i i n by his h i lili T s i tuhe Emperor of Austria. They shall all their enemies. But, Site, the • coalesced powers jolty the finp r e w ror ic of th e 'l l'ren ' h res iti c i r d i ne bed eor f Zng th tofils em b i y m h m is ed l l i at a e" of the de- r t. ), den. feet, that to attempt the necninplishinen,t They shall not at any time be di. ided, hat shall always w o w, i tts e ej )s arate and distinct i corps., Tb vi g_alatll.be iro to the the which at last they hare ceased to dissitnul4te, yigkeAlse gust treat esforitsr -It - tratecessari HT). must same made which shall be estallished for the French ! ' ri corps e 1 that it your - Mpiosty voice . arise in the hint= of, France, to. phore youe , i)o 7 .e l e ' s . i f n dynahateesttarblished Such the military regulations of Au stria for from le enein " yrsfirill 17:1 h on l` g a ro h t ie : ful ardsies iis d cosidition to , carry .twa the : war withi ilr h o li o shed , , and badly as they s hall take ,, fr. coosequeisce of wise between France 'ne w vigour; an.-1 in order to prcivide.fnr all chances, ni m iti i ,:.:l , i, h t t e t h i e e e v i: : es : l i , i n n k s. l a sa i r i t i i n r () o f f P th a e la; re l nr shi l i t u t l i d p ' ec ne io ff y -es p : when all Europe is in aros, when iiio,eperitleniljr . :of "regular a ric ies, the. coalesCed Go+ ertontents cill'frOti battle the Lan' dwehr,. the Laadstartit, and '- . as he &se ? . from the p resent ' time guarantee, the possession i, * f G . . it . t . l 1. i , I N Austria. . I convenient to the Fre i•rnr mil the French nation Owes it airie Austria inn t re lie de ev t; :nt of its prev.iie p . esery mart a soldier., part , of Denim for the purpose of sets hem re-united to the•Kingdont of Poland.. in exchaage for li t e 11l dally to itssafety as its glory, to evince fee energy: it must consecrate to the conquest of a. durable lOW "In es . P f m ,...".. 1 7t ; p H " Zr" J " i. :. Im i the E s ' t or , r u cg , of the :h z e r,t. lncneh peace, efforts proportioned to . those which' its one- ex tent , and revenue; h. 'Part of salt iritt t o ceded shalltbe deteriaissed accores, combiard basis of the population; initis make Ap.xealize the. projects of ate ambition', inanoer shut the two ohireis of exchnttge !hail not he reivis. „ which icatiitvg.nebounds. . • ..t: , . ', snarls by the extent or territorv, bat by iii real v.illie. - " ibt SASSAN 0, . -i_ - - (Slitslud)7. In case. a nu happy issue to the air, hi,. Ma city the " . Thestiets' diet lA_ • , . . . , ~,__, ..,,,. . .4s Duke g iuoiaarrfor i. orittgn ....,..._,„, Broperor lif the french ciages to procare for hit Nis t letni the z"!‘"" .: iguirecor of A tetria such indeirsullh&tag.erandizeinetits in ter=4 • DOPUMiIg4S It RtATiV g to , rig AIL 14 4 iN .) c . K . '• i rinses , which shall wit only compent;ile for ilie sari 'fires and es :pewees et his sail! Mnystt ;'iticiiried by his co-aperotion 'its tb " iiiiiiil' lie' I . etween the two ...ftueretc! 6. . ' ,1 :' • " I t rcso Y 402 Jitidforinswitag herself *loaf eht li ' !It ' heti the tiaiiiiitelih of thg - 'Ar Mit, the condi- .'i• 8. If through !tidied et the tterand engagtmentt contacted ttent of whic h site 1 - if ' t . P itt 1 444.1 ial !it q Regards- the close of as by ite A i est sig ai riazi ted tlf f it 'mn oti c os e, e *A .. n . itr . iti *mild be mrtmeed by Russia, hb Majesty' the•Emperee af th# French will cbusider inch attack the year ' 1 ' • Slke the • himself, and- wit! Immediately coni - 11111 , I 1114 9 • . kligpielealpd her armies ill 1 - • T ssenlll9lM4llllllm. go thevirOsitieri• m en " h" 11111 ". ofiter.toffsefrort•Oces and he the cennussucemeutoi '•' "9. The Ottoman Porte `shal he lnv o accede to the ield ' t tae year 18. 7 ,12 4 ,,5hk 1 ep Treaty of Alliance of this day • I. • 44' 10. The above Articles shill remnia sec het lie sit wees.l two 'ieilitai:• }ti ts-Aittesoniamed 'and ready : ' •i: • . , Netts. :w , tgindi ... titt A tt4l ,,lo i s r ;4 ii..-5440;1ic‘4; name In ' e. ‘ in — s ' ign .. _ . i . '' 11 . They shall have the same force as if they were inserted secant in th e Treaty of Allitutie; sad vita Ibe retitled, and the ratificit 'llePi‘ to engage Russia to k,egp as pi= Not only . lions exchanged at the same place and at the same time with she Led ee thi n . 1. this umittliw /0 4us . 014 u._____,_ . those of the said Treaty. P. r— i ilia WI & 't Done and signed at Puts oa the 4th March, 1812." . .. . erec.:mi-I,iplarEttesbil. is" "•:t.....:-....1 . " , • .-:. . , - j•.A.t. tr..% -t- .-:',..; ' - • . . 'returnof th e 'prosperity of theStetii, n pro' ir ii.-wise po- M'y eiiti ileng petite. it dishatideditsarr4, and the - wants of .the intitrlbt 'tergaileatitits fixed all its at :, teprhkn. .... . - . .. '. . guVekbetwean France and Russia became immi- Itent.--Austria outstripped the wishes of prance, and proposed her alliance. A Treaty was signed on the 1490ferch, 18121. art Austrian army marched with 1h! French allay fur the defence of the grand inte ,slts of 61,0)410nel - it, and Austrian blond flowed in ii i ilattfes,,,Apjeatithe Russians. Politicians . who' L : ojsr ! sslered the,,p4wiples hitherto professed by the "SaL . jispf,lff Victim:4 were astonished at an alliance' ' - jslicii *ay kuew, to. be, contrary to its secret senti-• Aseatsl,l44.4ber politicians, riot less enlightened,. — 4 . oingita Ifisyissitions.,according to its real situa tKoo. seeing ,Se stria como gut after so many sacri. : 4ces,,of,acentestissisiols.foler times had • been fatal tol ,fmrkcprisiderisig the•disatiirsals state of her finances, Itheptharrassraent of her Administration, the corn-1 4r!! , .a . iion, of its interior organitatirm, thuagbt that she I would renew. the system of Kauttitz; and insure her- self, Silky the Treaty of 17.56, a long peace, which _lipoid sp.sik her time to recover her ancient prosperi ty ; they thought her interests well understood, would, keep her In the. alliance.—As a particular -transaction,therreaty of the 14th Mprels was "is . fault of the , Cabinet, but considered redepreidently of the scar with Russia, which was bet the occasion' end the corollary of it, viewed as the !Asia of a system which ur icrestsure forty•years of peace, the alliance ap 'pen red to be dictated by great slows; it was the most' ellicacious means to cicatrize so many wounds which. still bled. Those consirierailont i all striking as they tweet, did not preys. rounosa: ' The "alliance of 1811 was not the reslk of a ayatnes but the effect of cir. . iiihnxtandPle A. soon es the disasters of the months lif 11..',4-ii,her and DetenYber last were known by the, A.;:i:..riet of Vienna, itiedged that France was Oats- iiimed.py fortune fliffseitened to pass to another sii. tern; from an 'Allied Government, Austria beatnik art enemy :, thewasilittly_ terns which fought with Hat Frriich army as the ro'und work of the principal, L ., my. destined to fight France. Nevertheless, imez !,ecte,l esests hafil.7l all foresight ; 'they had not en . ... 1 tered'intia, the calculations of Austria ; ,she was with. out finance' without armies ;it is proved that ell' her 414444 not Succeed in placing 00,000 men un- *tier Aiiiislui January last. Having taken her resolu tion preciaesfy to having the means of supporting it, nodcalc.datiog that siimeinths were requisite to be in ncettailiart to. present an army upon the field of battle, the Cabinet of Vienna felt the necessity °I totteeating her iittentioni entlibi the, ,ippettrante Of fidelity tti . her engageineutsand Ate lere_ofileace.— ItetKered its mediation to , the helligerent powers, ha afthe same Ingeti,ifs 'ivies, and ran to arms., he *Wafer who directectthe finances, entirely de vOled to the is ilferatiqn br,,the Molten ,.. eltbough ‘ , fie personalty nourisji - / i tl totted towarfis, !Ince ad..: hired to the 'alliance us the only ,rnians; secce;dint littitee-estakkislireent of .issterier'• economy. • 11, • . .... . s use greatest resist/ we . ko AlsOrr, Ode suecessor . was tippuinted tft ii I 'tip ilinmadiatedy * sew paper money for 10c • millio . asfif franks. was Created ; the plans of order and. economy hitheito• pursued were overthrown, and the Cabinet precipi tated itself infolvar. In vain did enlightened men represent that the army no longer existed ; th at the' skeletons could only_ be filled with recruits; that Ste materiel was destroyed; that not less than 18. months were requisite to reorganize the military state' a Austria ; that the affairs of great nation* were, ;pot conducted by starts, nor agreat system instantly Complied ;. Oat since they had not refused to enter,' into corintrctiorii With, France, it was requisite to have remained neutral its 1811, end been occupied in re-establisbing the army; but that having adopted i the alliance in 1812, it was requisite to persist iii it in 1°13: tbey represented that by a wise policy, :ltdwith a little management, Austria might derive I,3l,:tiit4ages from circumstances, by reaping real ad 'en a rages, withouti *nosing herself to the chances of h iv-,r, in which tl4' - wouldbeconte a principal, which er.,,, t l e a arpies in Silesia,, in Saxony,' in Bavaria,: m • i'l fraly i • that to present berOlf, In this a l u ms oss *, • _ co!, - witfinrit.heing lio . yepiteitfor it, was to attire i tires If to fatal iitastrophiesi or at . least to plunge Akirtr i the .44 lie accdrtalatise of a . 164 and se., g to el • . - _ greater i i r t7e t sie t' t . by taking - place at the—ritOmjellini when 'a war is r ieady to beret out i n the Nvaiorttiher. Our august Mister having det erm i ne d i n his wisdom, and being true to his system, t o act I n the most per., feet concert with France, aft er having in 'tainted every measure-tending to the preservation of . peace on the. Continent • with the Cabinet of St. Petersburgh, now finds himself on the point of taking an active part in a causewhich his at length become his own. " Ili a state of things -when that every means -should be directed towards one common cid, you cannot more essentially serve the interests of our August Master, ORO:1y employing the credit which I know you enjoy with the Government to which 1 you are accredited, to attach it to a cause to which a recent and painful remembrance, as likewise the t favourable perspective of effacing it f or ever b y the t re-occupation of to eskential a part of the monarchy I as Finland, enact give a National character entirely ' Rartieular teSireden. • " AS it is possible that this letter mny find you on the Continent, where I ea; pose roe had the in tention of proceeding, I cannot aveid•recomMending . to you, not to give mp the possesaion..of my letter ' itself, under whatever, circumstances it possibly may be, but to act with all your knowledge of business In the sense of the invitation which it contains ; fur to an enlightened military person, such as your yourself, M. Le Count, I•will not undertake to eau. merate the important advantages which might result , in favour of the Allied Armies from a diversion in the extremity of the North conducted by an able and jexperienced General." -••• - , . .7141.4 ' •4- ,, • ~ .. 1 i, ...: '. i • . • • : , .m, r . 'N• , • • !•• • . • • . • . ~ •..• 1..1k, i ~p• •• ~7 ._ • - . ~ • ....', • • ..',.t...twf . •••.. • ' ''' . *, : • ‘.. a o . cs TsWaiycs---OxiesciLmorrTEin„olll2gualrlt: AOTn:ltscTneecc•-tittriate.lmlts.icazllfpciNrittolofiptrpthcsixeca.77lienssAac,_ovsf: I. ''s;•.L,,!':,, i• .' T -.\ ;'. 0 . . MAN. —......_..... ....,..... ' `'.-. .. : 1 - ' 44 7 11 ‘ )1! .. 'Anti piaci :cilefAittgtiii imii — li.l 4 'tOw" . - - . are this day going to be rian neral war, into which she .4 1 0 4 , . , ~, . wo .4. • rce Their • seivitlieliii • r •,- .10:-.10 •, • ot time weertints Undid to &Vat. wiipo. to. facie ' n 't n'i n "'4effitZ; l ffite l . .ilsidt:t (erg any thing &vitt calls bystintetitiott ... r yn t ' lla Y • rij orrable for eotMk ►6 Audi.; fh_it . t,_ the 'to Wets i► wet het opt s ► E welting with at oseiwat Dec - . 64 PARTS, MARCH 14, _ it. 4 etionoer. end Pte—Ptignll . her . *M al " . :,. C 36 ,_ , . 14 1 1 77 Basta so, of an opportunity whichthoeffters itself, of • ...,- informing you, before that yee 9 • -0, 411 lard ence, they woe &coifed in not petteivl4,,, n and hasi4 of all vont*r.fwe e state is geedloe Ld f ...i legroi l ii no oki cupy ,. I . : , -Ritt ime Ar gi a r igu i t oe ;. k a r e ntea tis ni ii -4t4- t - °l. ."t h • e. r ell l4 7 - fli t:, n ; L e uitrhi itlititl ' titt . )ee ' 1 2 .ske l ik e n li i iit ih en i ;e a o c f d it n lbayticenctsrmMpincisitiegrtin4 harm ' re Ilk - r i ved whielta:eg:oltn:denbeceabeat" tji I t rek kov.ro 4. ets e t ,mo n i t an tit e g i ° lo ' : ' cia ' l , l t . iiii i ii * " / b o l i t it ioi i n t iil i- 1 1 4 ; a ii r li ti iil l t i :fi ° e ! ...' l o l.l p t pßOg erftlikk (. 4410 . -th :"*W 4 hi r et ra sh n e cf a ' stettlitt iffi tisirse fby a' Court and that of France, our , ilv , lo _,_ Ampu l e vi d e tql heti leco•P►ed :goo ren Wietoat reserve. Sh e engaged tts fuintsh a' strengthened by a knot not ', sfstem oE • lh iger : s,Ancieni:prtope iity;Ainclwilii it - tha t real ludo- contingent for the war; she adhered in the first on:e i tt . u h e e n irtr ce ea o t f :pe it lut for ical ee .on tisb:h .f i u ng rt in a mo so re le , m a n eg te:::::: " sicb44o4 ,r6"or • attd .mitha r y- a iihdi place to ttiii're4stablieltutenftt - theltlKgdom of Po- ner the relations of latiesaey It, penitence. land, sod in•tlie ease of this event taki .a n t r iiec p ia l b a a : oB , 9 s n t h hoc e f • a the two empireaaociu:r.•}x''l twee ts greater noterest . .by taking place at the nlnm~..• I tyd otion lays the foundation. , . . •-. v , -p i t o c p ar tiC e ist, he slis (far replie d, ttaf they'; condition consented'to ,receiving Cession an • - • - of reasoned. mit France was - the same, whilst that bet 1 DOCUMENTS RELAT e l t irao TAR AUXILIARY 1 46 The Attsiliary Coos being arvived at Stouira ' on the 12th of Norembet'i-.1812, changed all at mice its line of operations, retuniillio thc..Bu4, and thus facilitated the airicif of Xtttit rat . Tii . clite chakoff, at Minsk, twenty4eint l botaiii tie?tiji the f..eoch army. From thistime - tfie A 9 pthiii, eo ~according to tics r public Papers, OA licit .cease to •in daily comma. Ideation with.tiortatify. Tower 5 a the begitiiiirg of January, ail iOs*o4''siiii'ptoposed to Prince tie Schwartzenbri bYGeneiai WassescMkow, Aiti-ile. Camp to s the Emperor of Russia; this was accepted, and was to hare taken place between Oitolesika and I Tykoein, heroin accideattianfoited the Russian Ge. neral from apfvearirsr, tbere• He was replaced by the Councillor of State d'A"tistedt, the same who afterwards I figured es a Plortipotenary:of Russia, atlr' ague, and ! the eonferenee'var - litifd"af'Warsasr„. Every thing that bas passed pii4 . .rete - dile 'of iLai Moment be. klweetLthe Austrian iprpi and the cruse an corps wr.iii la conxequence of their acting perfectly iu concert: ('successively Austrian corfg, retiring from station to station, rsuccessively abandoned to the enemy all the territory ' of the -Duchy of Warsaw -refusid to concur in the oPeriliiins itf the French finny, *lag the Austrian Cabinet declaied that this ten's did not cease to be under.the Emperor's orders (see No. 1, a dispatch cornmuntrieted by theSgent•lle Linbria). It secretly concluded an armistice with Ike enemy, which it dis simulated for a long time and'-wniard net acknow- Iledge its existence, unlit ffte.'Mornent when General I: Fiimont announcedstltaithe dimlstice was broken, land made known • his 'resolution :of entering the !Austrian territo;y—and the convention orinciuderi with &irony (see 28.1. twe of thii.thzt of that Coa l- rention), without the French Vorevainent having the least • knowledge .of ft, for sending the Polish !corps disarmed into the rear of the French army; the presence of which bi . a part of Poland. caused is lively inquietude to Russia." .. .. . . . ' No.' T. .. PASSAGE IrNTRAcTED FROM A DilirATOff latarrisEa TO COOL? Et/MA (COMMUNICATED BY *. alrFortET, ON Tait 5Ta 0, • 17,111RIIARV). ". You a ill also declare to the Emperor that the auxiliary corpi being, according to the Treaty, under the immediate colo nised of the said M. (the King of Naples) it depended upon bins to point out the phice where our auxiliary corps should be called to place itself. and that our august Master did not order thepoint of rrtrrat towards Gaillciat. that because his Majesty had consented that t he auxiliary corps should follow that move ment, that corps did not the less remain under the imordiets command of the French Emperor, and it will depena upon his Majesty (Otani to it such orders by the Major-General as be may judge Bt. Yon will explicitly . state, that whilst it is ap proaching other Austrian corps d'arnsee we are far from oar founding the• nature and the cad of oar difereat corps Cermet."' No. 11. • 9 " Is a Convention concluded-hes wee Austria and Sa;tony. for Scuttle troops under Ceoeral Pouiatowski. on leasing the Duchy of Warsaw, for traversing Wilda, Moravia, and Bohemia. .It consists of 14 Articles, stipolutes that they shag not pass in columns of more than 4t) tufinary and luks home, I at once, and states the sum to he daily Sid fur the support of I each soldier." •/•••••••,• DOCUMENTS RELATIVE TO- THE 1110CEEDINGS or TUE CABINET OF VIENNA, ?O TUE OPENING or TIID cAmeams. . ! ,4 The disasters which the excessive rigour of the miosi caused the French army 'in Russia Were scarcely known at Vienna, and already the Cabinet took a change of system. (See the Letters from Count Otto, of the 16th and littliTec. Nos. 1 and 2). But k wanted time to ann. , ' • 66 ,It opened negocialions, and'proposed its inter• position to the belligerent partici. The Emperor, wivo•only desired peace, made no difficulty of ac- Opting - the mediation of an ally. The Cabinet of Vienna evinced the meat lively ley . ; It a lauded the Emperor's views, and Ettund thetlfgetiitp Itkppear ed to enter upon that career wheiti It pi iil • Tidy loved to serve the interests of France; Itileahied that it was immovable in Its ,:ayttem—:.sittft u tha alliance founded on the moat nattertly"perttsanelt, and the most essentially necessary intereits,' should be et everlasting as the motives which Rad canted It ; tin t it was t h at . which it had sought for, after having deeply reflected ; that if it was to be again done, it Would wish it such as it was ; that it did not dread France but BUssia. It protesttl the disinterested' • 0:- .. ie,,,,-.. y . ~ .. .x. ' . 4: ill,