The Statesman. — London, England, 1822-08-14 00:00:00

OF FRANCE; nearly tomerns onreelees is the We are satisfied, that, at ef Francs 7ill very closely , at every opening and every after session tells os.that he" continues the friendly disposition Of that Ibis a setojeet of satisfee something new io oar history argues 1111e01101Na =sifts for It argues an opinion in the sewed of wet would be danger to the whole system. It ar conviction, that the. Wien is on anot►er war without general internal Gnomish's. trim way of promediag. The conviction of truth' se fearful as ought they keep it to them been the disappointment of ChnreA (which is, in fact, one t the wisp of France were least, for a century or two; fienebons would pot an end to the am' who confidently expected, between them and the people of France the geverment powerless sad the people amiable asticipations have, bete The Beneeows have struggled, t tbittgs back, towards the old .. of allege. as possible. Bet, they de not tweed to say 'stmt. The florae of Lords de net, resist _ They do net pre Me Mem ierifitinthe other ihiese. The peep& put then there ; aid, 'Mauls the *hankies be net quite free and fair. aid tlamegit the suffrage be with too liaised ; still the elections are not a mere Mess; a mere insult to elbe,pseple; a mere mockery of dims. Some nes. at soy me, are sent Into the Hoses by the hearty good ofebee of the palate-spirited part of the people ; sad. ape moo of this description are sofficlent topreveet epeatteue pleader of the people ; because these men nest be heard; and the press has the liberty to eir rslaw their speeches. In short, the House is sot a vile heed. peeked by the Alisteeracy, sad, left band ss well as right husk built( use memo iateren in pessieg laws to pillage the people. •. . . • • lines those violent. igitetions, 414 ye so* in the French Hama! Commons. aid which oar hired press call indeetwone sad reprieves as ledicatittes of apprwideg vetreletioa. The fact is, the lleolters ars le tree.; they are net @mooed to each other le Mow oily; the Meister has we beety•pot wherewith to osersrt the wasps low &ewes. It is set an U. suably of bowlers, pat into their seats by a bead seff wrangling Wiw ° archs, who are divided Into two pe* , ties, and whollght for the pleader committed on Ho people; bat who have no grotted for quarrel na any ether seers, sod who all smite like brothers, whet the people era se be pioneered or scourged. The .4 ietoerasy now *listing in Frain Las .is it frothing of the hateful character of the thing. It is a parcel of men with titles; bat that is all. They Lett not the revenues of a Church to divide amongst their relations sod depeadents. They do not, by one mesas and anther. pick up a good fourth part of the fruit of the labeler of the people. They have houses in the cosatry, an some of them hits of parks; bat, they do sot hold whole districu in slavery. They Dare, of course, some felleence in their several neigh bourhoods; but, they have not corrupt things called corporations at their nod ; they are not the owners of P.orar and boroughs, which they traffic in as in stalls at a fair. If they behave well they are respected : bat, if ill, Be man is afraid to speak freely his opinion of thew. No was is afraid to e their conduct; meth lose is soy ■an afraid of being hunted from the lam of the earth if he speak truth of a villaia in Ibis state of life. Before the F►eseA revolestion. that e►eat which bas produced so much good to that fins Pessary, the No- Vain and the Church swallowed op almost the whole , •f the estates. That event divided the iced hit() coup paratively small parcels. It took tie estate of *nee( the sables, or churches, and divided it into, perhaps, a hundred parts; se that, instead of a big, insolent Seigneur, or Bishop. with a hundred farms, it placed a hundred Inn with a farm eseh as his property. — The eonseq of this has bees, int greater pro duce from the soil ; second, an end to the old pauperism and beggary; third, a vast lacrosse is the comfort and happiness of the misidle class of people ; and, !earth, as end to the eereility, hypocrisy, and eriag and femishieg, inseparable from a different state of things. Bat, - of all the changes that have taken place, the thugs taut advantageous to formerly enslaved }taut, is the cheap with regard to the Church. In Fraace there are me tithes. The Revolution swept them away by the very firat swing of its tail. There are priest* to be sire; but, they are paid by small sti rid., aid thee, principally from voluntary cont. Rte. Hons. A French Bishop does not get above 5011/. to knot a year ; not so much as many a clerk in some taxing offices! The French Clergy have no tithes ; hare no power to hector over the farmers; no mesas of domineering; no means of tormenting, scourging and ruining and bringing to beggary or suicide those alone souls they preteau to have seder their care. 'lke French Clergy are appointed, or dwell by those amongst whom they perform their religion' ditties; aaaaaaaaaaaa they are not taken for the sake of ileum dilieg the families to which they belong. They are not likely to be the brothers, uncle., sone, nephews, bas tub, parasites, pimps, or something even worse, of those who have the power to force than upon the parisims. And, u the religion is Mt Catholic, these priests cannot marry, and, therefore, the parishes are not carted with any insolence from their wives, while the nation is not burdened by endless broods of bin m gentlemen and ladies without money or estates ; and while no priest can obtain a parish by marrying a cast elf mistress of any one. The French Priests are a set of 41046 h men, as, indeed, they ought to be. They bore nothing to carry theta about bat their legs. Of course they are no flu-boaters or shooters, or pre servers of gilier (or game,) and, are, therefore, little koowa bat I their cspecity of teachers of religion. The French Milts cannot be Jugu de Pais; that is to say, Jastices of the Psade, any more than they can be play-actors or mountebanks. So that they really have so tempered power ; and, though they may have a distant political klfuenel, the French people would as little expect to see one of them bustling about and bellying and threatening at an election as they would expect to see the Virgin Mary keeplag a brothel This ehaap In the affairs of the Church is a very ' great blooming to France. The parish priest is there, sow. a /Weiss( and neighbour; and not e grasping, grinding, hanglity and lusoleat master, who seems to think that all Lab, hat his own. is, grass, and who is sever contested es long as there is any thing that he can squats@ hem lantkor tree or beast or fish or fowl. Accordingly agrisalture sew flourishes in France beyond, far beyond. all former example. The egad Mr. Jamas. who gave evidence before the Agricul tural Committee, last year. whose evidence was quoted with so much triumph by Lord Livearoot., and who really seems to have travelled about the Continent for proofs. that ether nations were as much in distress as we; the exact Mr. JACOBS says nothing abeut.distreee in Prance, in revolutionised. • tiiheless, and almost . hishopieeo Frames; though be says so mecivaboat the distress in Poised, Prussia, Hanover, and in the " Orange Bowe gauntries. Oh, no ! There is no egriewitereti &egress" in Presort though we did think we had made her miserable for centuries! The fact is, that the Seipseare and the tithes being gone, the people enjoy the filth of th-ir otvn labour. There 'snide dasher of distress from the lowering of the price of• corn, when rents are so rare and where there are no tithes. Besides, the taxes are next to nothing in France. France has no debt worth 'peak. hag of; and her currency has always been (since the days of assignats) 'real gold and silver, no but paper-mosey I no dirty rags, handed from 111101 to mss; dishonour that eeentry. All is solid. No taws shift ing value of money op, and down. The currency..is always thi same, and men can tell today, what it will be in tee yore time. There being scarcely any debt, the revenue,' Melt as the taxes are, surpasses the eipeaditpre; sot le same; net in a 'nicknaming and shafting about the several pelts of It ; bet in reality; so that the go verouseet can, and does, prepare fur war slowly and soberly &ad solidly. The arsenals, fortified teems and dock-yards never were in so fine a stale in Feasts as they are now. (treat encouragement has been given to manufaeteees, which have advanced quite as fast as they ought to do for the good of the country. The country is prodigiously increasing in wealth and re sources of all sorts, greatly assisted in this respect by the immense sums, the frail of English labour, car ried across the chaste), and spent in France, is con sequence of the absence there of that taxation, which takes a clip off from every shilling here. It is com puted, that two millions a year, at least, are carried from this country to be spent is that. That is to , say, the whole of the fruit of the laboar of about 70.000 labourers' families, consisting of 350.000 per son.. This is the way that one nation Imams strong and awother feeble; this is the way that eats made° profits at the expense of another. No wonder, that we beer of. so complaiata ontbr part of the lundlordr and the fanners in France. The Minister in that country does not complain of veer-pro deetio t, nor do we bear of went of any kind, much less of stem:Won. If we were to hear of Garb a thing ; nay, if we were to hear of one single parish tomplain ing of dear bread, should we not be told to take warn i»g, for that this arose out of the revolution f What, then, should we be told, if, is the French Hoese of Commons, it were declared, that whole parishes had re ceived the extreme unction on account of want of food ? We should certainly be told, that this was a relic of the Revolution The happy state of things in France, and partial cularly the great prosperity and ease of the farming sad labouring cl ., sable the government, as was observed before, to wake gradual preparations for war; and, the treaty of commerce lately formed with dime• ries shows that that object Is never lest sight of. We believe, that there is a secret article relating to the right of search. We bath been told so : we deem oar, authority good : and we believe the fact. We desire our readers to bear this in wind. Th. treaty of Com merce is, however, a pretty close thing of itself. It amounts to something little short of a maritiase alli ance offensive and defensive, let our pretty gentleasa think of it what they way. 'they, we dare say, Fret. ty gentlemen, can see nothing at all in it worth their no tice. The nation (or we are mach deceived) will find it worth its notice, in a very short time. France has a Censorship as to the press; hut, this is of a limited nature ; and, we have no scruple to say, that as towards the people in general, the press is more /see, or, which is the proper definition, more tree, there, than it is here. There the difference is direct and open: here it is indirect and secret. There the press is, in certain eases, compelled to hold Its tongue: here, it may lie as much as it pleases is fa vour of the great and against the little, and must net speak truth with impunity, if it meddle with wealth or power. The French is, unquestionably, the ho nester press of the two ; and we believe it to be im possible to silence it to the extent that oars has bees silenced in the case of the Bishap and the Soldier. The Royal people of France, though too full, per haps, of the stupid old notions about blood and the like, are, at any rate, of good moral character, and are not expensive; while, as to sinecures and pensions. there are, except merely to old soldiers, hardly any of the latter, and no such s thing koowu as a sinecure! It is a fact extremely vinous, that oar dead charge," as the Ministers call it; that is to 19 , the pensions and allowances for services in the last war, amount annually too nearly as much as is required to support the whole of the present French army of two hundred thousand ;nen! This, together with the six hundred minims, of debt which the war Costs, really seems to have aoswered no other purposes than those of making France happy in peace, and more formid. able than ever in war; and, finally to sink England beneath her great and traditionary rival. France lost no character with the battle of Water loo. It was then a divided 'whoa. It was notor iess to all the world that bribes flew till they dimmed the air. The whole Continent ; every bayonet in it, was, by our money, brought to bear against her. It was not nation against nation; but all but one against that STATE OF That which moot *early t hin( Ent to Its looked la. „distant der, tho mese g enters It The Kiss, a doe of seuioo after aossioe use merits sossrantos of o foreign pavers", sad tba Ms with him. This is et of King's speeches. It at sat preservation of peace. Kigali, that she my eel on a their phew, if sot i gem their thorough con vitally outdo to enter Minis/at dearer of a go Tot, this is mot a very to vam etrong fink coiule Mesa, tilit We moistly a onion. SA Weed. 11.8 i the driotoroty end Char Way), who Aught that dipped for air ; or, at 1 elm hoped, that the Bowel mu mud of fteodoss ; as ,hat thejtigiott Wenn th vivid male lb. mamma • miorallia • Vase klai sad aoslab ileappointod. Th struggle, to get tit r do oldblogs, as far as wail to mop peat mites mtpesoese mach poorer. ieri,Ptistde ale, Nine. CATESMAN. one. Can we do suck a thing as this again Coe we give the Cossacks sovireigsa?' Cats we *gals mrb sidise all, from Moscow to the Rhine? Faith, it is over. Ws can. play France that . trick again; and her people as well as her statesmen lasow it well. They see with delight the Waterloo and 'Chaige Alley Debts hasgtog about our necks. They hear the cries . of. the landlords and farmers; they watch tie email sole bill; they see the wavering about in otit mea sures : and is would be to be sottish indeed riot to he C0011101:10, that they will not only assume a load, but take steps. accordingly. We hese had • little foretaste iti lie total disre.. gard, on the part of Franco,' of our remonstrances on the subject of the Slave Trade. 'this is • curious thing, and wants a little explasation. At the peace of Chantilly (we think it was) when ear great political philosopher sent NAPOLZON to Elba. the King of France was not induced to stipulate positively to put an end to the Slave Trade, in the French Island, which out philaothropista end oar Co lonial proprietors, were so pistols to see acs complishel When N ***** °sr ease back from Elba,, thinking that tbis was one way ei;ens.doing the Bow, b'ens, he abelisheritheSlare4rwja. Bat. he bad ton . to ltisolrloo sod face our last immease belief Beak notes ; When, therefore. the. Kis( -kame to Paris again. and When the Old Blocher taor4 end nissesm s . and pic ture and *taw work was goingoo,Jhe King was told by oft greet Philosepher; that be could now have, no hesitalttus ftiobelisk the Mimi T;erle, at oore, and imp conditionally, seeing that the 1 4 Usurper" had dose It , to his hand. ,To seek an argpment and such tame armies 021; sallow, in old about his capitol, there w ,I 4 AO 114210.7;, and the King of Franceagreed to slot stole sure, "so highly Weirdo% to hansaniiy." and by..e. ,rnasas less interesd mg to our colonial proprietors, who, ,lotglag a pretty middling stock of . blacks themselves, ~ Jiaturally wished to keep the planter, of otbet noire from,gettiog any, else* that, thoi . moo enge was raised the less profitable the raising °testae be I . Agreeably to his Amuse stipulatioo the part ea west on. for ;tune time k but it has long beeo sotorloss, that the French have stocked, and ari stocking. their 'steads with pegroes from Africa ; add, that they, with their usual politeness, answer oar 'mak.. Sedition's's' ..1 remonstrances, with "Oui, cuss, , • s e ar : eons, " sees raison ." bat, that they Inv' . ilk .114 see, Trade se regularly as they do hon: . re ; and, more regularly they certainly Seeilisii This is s foretaste, Tim to deaf ear. They shuffle us of They /gawk In shirt. it negotiators' that come with. Debt of eight hundred millions end a " Dead Charge" of fire millions a year Imaging about their necks. .They laugh at a negotiator with ,ev a forty-pounder at his back ; and they well know, that we can never again fire of a forty-pounder with , out shaking the whole fabric of the THING to pieces. The Boohoos Most know well, that to mortify England, to dew hostility towards her, to injure and humble her is soon as they an, sad', as soon as may illi. to spew a disposition this way, Is the sorest pos. , Ole mode of gaining the hearts of the French petili!. Stspld Itemises de !agree, as the eostombs rail -them. salgie, may say what they please about mob; but, it wee closely .rootei ,e/kag of the English that pro diced the ?sideca r Of lice i,&l'vagrsnts that • went to Paris-lo pick up some of the sovereign* that had Viii ea ritedlellfilfr - iFtt itYVOI eirlesspsetissie e'er, about the playa that were acted ? What did they ease shoat Shakespeare or Sheridan :' They disliked the thing because it was English ; 'beaus& English plays pat them in mind of what English Bank-notes had dose. This was the ground work of that clamour and pelting which drove the lieenced vagrants off: anti highly honourable the feeling was to the French people. It is to be mad to suppose, that the Bourbons do not see this feeling in the people, and to be worse than mad to supposo i that they will not yield to it, for their own safety as Well as from motives of ambition. We look upon all the measures of the Bourbons to be taken with a view to our utter inability again to go to war. They will, every day, see fresh proofs of this isability. The constant prayer must be, that we shall adhere to the mill-stoles ; and they see, that we must adhere to them until we have • Reform of the Par. meat, which they will, sod, perhaps rightly, coo clad* that we never shall have as long es the system can, by the means of any sacrifices, be held together. Such is oar view bf the State of Frew, considered relatively to England. As to the vehement debates is the French Hesse of Common', we, taking into view the character of the people, regard them merely as proofs that the parties are in earnest. The Bourbons are sire to please the people, if they gratify them in their passim' for glory, and particularly in their hatred of the Dank Nets nation ; the nation who got to Paris by dint of paper-mosey. The conclusion we should draw is this ; that no time should be lost on the part of Etglaud to free herself from tithes or debts; but, as this does not seem likely to be the conclusion to which oar Collective Wisdom will come, we mast wait patiently for the operation of time and events. • . sHIPPINGI:VTTLLIGENCR. 1 • jai. hua. IS this morning and sailed for Hoer, the Juno, from Cadiz; Ceres, from Trieste. t back by contrary winds the Eagle, Henley, for Quebec; Sicilian, Frost, from Ittla.leirs,, and several more; particulars unknown. Came down from the river and remain, the Sarah, Thacker, for Bombay ; West morland, litsjoribanks, for Quebec and Jaassica.—Wind S. W. You're: bee; the veranee, Ta fur Africa.—, PORTaW . earthy, ' FAL' forUil 13101.1111. ltden, Cook awky, A.—Wad W.' 'toasts, AU! Harris, from Losoprro, A r ibnikar.—V AUGUST 12.—Sailed the (Rory for Que. l;aeltbard, for Petersburg ; the Perse- Qnehec ; the Perseverance, Brown, ro.l3.—Arrived the Sir Chas. Mc. Antics*, for London —Wind S.W. .teu. 14.—Sailed the Surprise, Lurumn, Mind W.S.W. Tile !Yorkist" (4418 of i;rrety to whom a cheap and good breakfast and tea is an important consi deration, are reminded, that the first Rooms opened for their accommodation (1811) was the lower part of the Colonial Coffee-house, entrance first door ix rad Markel. frogs Skiaxer-street, Tits proprietor begs to return thanks, for the preference he has been fa , vowed with, and assures those who have not paid him a visit, that the quality of Coffee and Tea, will be found very superior, to what is generally sold, and at lower prices, A thick slice of bread and butter. one half-peaoy ; WIN cakes, eggs, Soc. open from 3 till balf-past 9. Yesterday was the last day of drau jog the State Lot ter and the fi nish of the Contract when No. 4660 drawn a Prise of MAK Consols was sold by Nish, 4, Cornbill, and 9, Charing-cross. ' fi'77171/M. DR.4771, BY ACCIBENT. OF Alit 4.lAft'ai Acumurr. Is is with extreme regret tie *etc that S(i Samuel Ashmuty met Isis desib, yecteidey; le tint Pbe: nib Park, by being thrown from his horse. The Raz view, which was appointed for this day, has been postpooed.ie e•orequence et the inelsoolsoly event. (Debase getwitig Pea of .Healey.) Is consequosee of the oselaneholy 'event of the Death of Sir Samuel Achatoty, the LOtil Liebteolot has postponed the celebration appointed for rtimbor• row. the ISth 'of August. until farther dmiset—a (bit) '4 I • 2718 KING'S OMIT rusacertAlvm. • . Rama of a Opal, ...Letter fres Rdinitisils, Ada' i goat Id:— • '' • -.. • -..!) ,' ..: Oar preparations for striving his Idajemigps we • nearly ooespleted; foe the last three ,wipsim di hag . been barmy and bustio; Isst.the din &mat host bigoted la moo degree, to subside, and Oro templates wet . busy la pusisg the finisitiog smite to thiPtiosoroos • seaSoldhisa 411 tat ate Wetting en evcry.pasi of did city thocaigh ; which lila Majesty is expected kr poem. .. 1 no Costlecidilitaddag towards Itriace'aeWoot We had marque* *she/ itpoa It Wlteiever a "skid Ina *mad male bedlamd ea whish.otat, emit otoad.—a The Calks-bill alai the tower pare sf-ilidhifea Seat , sea :madded with tents for those *ha ore itoodoodair: siteretkee there; and the soma& Dram ivideco viewed mai below,. las . much the aspect of. 'a glom* We • hill, the gt:tort -Oat crowd *beam* 4al Wilkie up timber .andtterbarrsla for the bemlionip dio*,:t shied hy• thcholf e bt awl distemoo to the eke ad pita,. °i.e. • ' ..i& 4•• • • - • . • A) The ataffoldtag Akat still eirroinde tiro Mw wink I meat erected to the late Lord Melville bt akeadireas r• • of the Navy, will he removed to-sight, ao it; le me m ; Bashed so far No the atekitecturs Wait enfl•ernif- ' • ' wants the steam on the top to complete It. . :- The inhabitants of Leith have raised a most megai-, 1 ' Omit eFatfoldiag all along the pier, from whisk tlory,d will command* complete view of his 51ajoety'alastd4 .. lag, - • 4 the Royal Archers' Company mot at foes o'clock ~ . le .tha Physicians' Hall, in ileorgo's-street, for the Itrlimalwf being seised and divided late proper ertatiq., for the jproceseioa pad duties during the Rota *IS, Their cogitate is that of the ineleat floOteis bowmen s 4 laill the material, a green moa e . slashed with gram hid° : overalls of the a . with a holed aviipoS, sit te liver lace ; Celtic httse, th,a large remake 4 lull ribtand in the shoes, 4 A rota resod tile *mill. 4 , a 1 sloth bonnet and eagle't plume ; . the aim', the tow. mod a dagger in a broad leathcr, belt: . . But what has chiefly attriated the motive of the city to-day was a meeting of the Colds Society, id fall costume. to receive their .coloors . They mama bled is the field fronting the east division of Hulot- row about half-past twelve o'clock. The gestiemea composiog s that most inapeeiug body of men had a very Ins appearaace t the variety of the cattails (sash wearing the tartan of his respectivcciu),, though it detracted from *trim military uaiformity, added sack , to the picturesque effect of the gulp!. The colonla were permitted by Sir Walter Scott tad Colonel David Staart„ and gut maps salami/ lit-this so f ~-• cleat Celtic fashion, the pipes sounditig . defieff gig. . salute. A most solemn and impressive prayer was Had delivered by the Rev. Dr. Andersoo, the Chapirdii-40----- the Society, and when it was concluded the corps were, marched off with their pipers playing before them to the Assembly-rooms, where they took the oath of allot glance. The standards are of white satin, with the Blue Cross of St. Andrew in the Star of the Thistle; the borders are surrounded with silver fringe. It was intended that the Regalia should bane been rem'ved from the Strong Room in the Castle at four &clack to-day under the guard of the Celtic body, and the Yeomen were hurried out to assist at the ceremony, bat Mr. Pact. not having arrived so early as was axe ?ected,it was put off till Monday. (iXTRACT Or °Mtn. PLIVATI LETTSIIIa 1/110/11 ILION BUM! OF TU. saute DATIL) The Earl of Errol, as Hereditary Lord High Con• stable, has the custody of the poise reposed in him for an extent of four miles said the King's pewit the consequence of this is, that the authority of all nigh testes, Ilse. ceases mid falls upon his Lordeldp. Mk; Lordship, however, proposes to grant a sesamlasioa to the Magistrates to eolith's& their fauctioas. That Doke of Raithergh is the may Serittisb Peer who de clines contributing to the Peet 's Ball. Some raw; here contrast his coarinct on this occasion with tie great preparations to receive the Queen. The Duke alleges infirmities. Are they plater than they wire last year ? One causal go late any street without m.etlag the old Highland oostunte. with broadsword, dirk, its. and it is quits amusing to see the wo soothers folk slept turn, and stare at them. Leith-walk, and the principal streets through which his Majesty will pass, present the same appearance ma Palace-yard did it the time 4 the Coronation. The fronts of the houses are Lid with scaffolding and plat. 1 forms of seats for the accommodation of spectators, and the prices, from five shillings to a guinea, mark at once the value of the particular spot, and the rank of the purchaser. There are several " idealise] arches," as they are called, already erected on spots whiih will be particularly marked in the royal rodte—at Leith, where the King will land ; is two places before be will reach Edinburgh; and finally, at the entrance to Osibeith-house. The arch where the Corporation will receive his Majesty at the boundary et Edinburgh is not yet particularly fixed : three places on Leith-walls have been already inentioeed, and some difference of opinion prevails in the absence of more weighty points of contention, upon the shays of the stractere. Sir Walter Scott, who takes a very active part is the ar , rangements, urges the propriety of a Matt areh l wiala others are for one of more grand dinsessions. CORN eRCI11:4014 AVG. 14.--The grind dditteßsios on periencesi I days past in the Wheat tie d . was if possibltt, encreased this morning, owing ra the reduction in the price of Flour of 3s. per sack, which was dew. 'edited on nearly at the close of Monday's market. The priers of last year's growth are merely nominal, and scarcely any !Mir% bare been Vim's. - Tim quantity now ou hand exceeds all former precedent.-w. ho Oat trade continues very heavy and Mgr be quoted tkl. or IL per quarter lower.—ln Barley, Deans and Peas ume is no alteration. ---.9r i .;.; ' 0 1) .I 4:1 1 " . I . 0 .. . I '' ) . ' 1 . t 1 1 ' ' . 1 A / t ! 4. -4 , • . . , 1 1 . I • r j. i , 1 ' • I . . , • . • . ' I 4 .1 • .. . ~.., . . . - 1 i . '. . .. '' ..;".. • .. ' / . ...: ~.', , ..• 4 I • • V ,, . . , i . $ . - 1 •. . . -I . . , I. • . , I ! 1 • - r i • • , - 1 1 4 , . i 4. ;4 i I , . 1 4 , ' 1 . r - 1 , ' I • 4 . : I , 11 • I ' • t 14 I ‘ll 4 -I • i '''. 1.. I .3 1 4 • - , . ) f I 1 i . i ( 1' 1 . t L I 1 "t tl •