The Statesman. — London, England, 1812-08-08 00:00:00

ri . ; 11:•111 ; i r C I • . • . • • • • • c • • • • r . . • . ... • P 4 . • I • riro t ? 'Ai . • 1 , I , . i „ ' / i 1 V I . F I t 1; .: :. : 1 ' ' • ~, / C , i 4 ' i V ' ' ~ 1) 1 4 , ; 1 L FRENCH PAPERS. ' . PARTS, Auc. I.—His Excellency General Count Baragday &Milers, Commandant of the 9th mili tary flivisson at Lyons, Colonel-General of Dra goons, has just received orders to repair to the )tend-quartlrs of his Majesty the Emperor. His ra cellenc) nes %et out fot hi.: destination. On the 4th of this month, the Captains of Ame rica,. vessels at Civita Vecchia celebrat.d at that port the Anniversary o." the Independence of the 1. nited State. At the dinner which took place, und to tvlitch all the Authorities nad been invited, they gave. amongst other ,oasts, the following : " The union qt Mc two Ilailol3, France and Ame rica: man th c ie arms beat down the tyrant of the sea."—(Journal de Paris, August 1.) • J r.v 30.-Intellizence from the Grand Army an. inou•ices, that his Majesty the emperor had left Wilms on the 17th It is supposed that his Majesty hay gone to the Ranks of the Dwina, where agreed proportion of the i Grand Army is at present collected.—(Gazette del .France, July 31.) According to private advices from .the army, his Imperial Majesty, :rho sct out from Wilna on the' 171/t, arriocd at Ghoubokoe on the IBlh. The coun try between Nilna and the Dwina is covered with the most abundant crops. Prince Bagration has been decisively driven upon Bobrinski.—(Journal de r Empire, July 31.) Prince Kurakin, the Russian Ambassador, is to set nut next Sunday (August 2), on his return to St. peterAitr g h.—(Same Paper.) H AMBU RGII, J uLY 21.—The Journal of the Mouths of the Elbe contains the following very cu rious extract of a letter from Leipsic, dated July 8 : luasta.uch as, nevertheless, some support is ne cessary for the public revenue of a great city, allow ine, sir, to fix the attention of your merchants to a point, which cannot possibly have escaped the notice of those, who judge calmlyand according to their practical experience, or the results of their ob- Nervations. " The Epglish have dispatched to the North this year as many vessels as in former years. A part has proceeded to the 14:c; and another part had for its destination Archangel, a polar course, frequented since the promulgation of the Berlin and Milan De crees, anti by which coffee has to pass ()ter a space of from. seven to eight hundred leagues before it oan arrive at the place where it is to be clandestinely con sumed. " The exports of 1508-9-10, have been present ed to Europe, as opening a vent for from fifteen to twenty niiitions' worth of colonial articles or maim factored goods. " The exports of 1811 presented such a diminu r as, otie ouid suppose, left no room for arous ing the public with a statement of the flourishing condition of the fleets of the North. Very few of the articles were sold. " 'f he veesels dispatched in 1812 were as flourish ing, numerically sneaking; but they had not car goes of more than 250,0001. (about 6,000,000 of francs) in value. A vessel, whose lading amounted to from sto 600,000 francs, in the coarse of 1810, brought to their consignees this year but to the amount of from 60 to 80,000 francs, more with a view to keep connectious, on the point of being ex tinguished, than in the hope of profit ; for it is no teitious, that the invoices in the North undergo a loss of per cent. for the shippers. " The money expended, however, on that COO. voy, will not be entirely lost. The goods formerly exported, and which re main unsold, are sufficient to lade a vast number of vessels, and it will be a source of some consolation to the London merchant to see goods returned which , he had given up as lost, unless indeed the difficulty Of obtaining warehouses in England, and the high _ rents in that country, should induce hint to prefer having them stored in Anholt, Heligoland, or Malta. " Subjects for reflection seem to be wanted. Make your friends acquainted with the details which I have imparted to you ; they are pretty exact, and assuredly present important and useful aids to those who are capable of availing themselves of them." - NAN'TZ, JULY 27.—A convoy from the south en tered Loire river oo the 29,d inst. It had been pur sued near Bourgueuf by eight English boats, one of which, belonging to the enemy's frigate the Niemen, teas raptured on the same day by the gun-boat, Ns. 'l6l, commanded by M. Desbrosses, who had also retaken from the eaomy a French chasse-maree, of which they had taken possession.—(Journal de Pa ris. Jug. 1.) Ftoueecc, JULY 20.—Our city has been the first jn French t , aly, to learn the rapid progress of the French army iu Russia ; there cannot be another 1 city iu the empire where the intelligence could have made a mo:e agreeable impression. We have had some knowledge of the Russians, and are not partial to them. They paid us a visit in September and October, 1790, and gave us an idea of the lot which these dead-savages of the north were preparing for the inhabitants of the south, if the band of the Em. perer had not raised up a barrier between them and pivilised Europe. They were at that time, as they said, our allies ; they plundered a pert of the shops of oar city, they desqlated the neigldiooring plains of Florence, and destroyed 'one Waif 'of our splendid walk "Des Casi:Ones.” .Tusige from that of the feeling which we have preserved **(tweeds them, and of the pitman With *which we see ourselves aNeneted. Our Journal has just published on this oat:mien the following extract from a circular, ;Merged els theunt, of this moth , to the' Mayors and CANlNitp eitsners of Police of the Grand Duchy of Tusetesp f ty: tbp Ihreptor t .Geperal pf the Police of Tascany. ' The fallowing pigmies ere the mad seesskebts:..._ —_ _ _ ionowili iteemtire wee ‘... ....es •....... ---- - .I itslgla td , ita - 'knee 111 -- ;II 0 19 -7.7. 5 -- that - t; thin' any' .4 Timo s e w a scipsenti awkeic .d i s t h e got Ilottetio o f th e 1 t ve eow estnnp olwas yo lether net* lige tt e tte it Wiwi id** lief et the army, eiteseiel mini our gauped* te tlt _ittlitorrertat, set them, and oar Government did not think proper Will Meet* that the Orden it Coe he,. ebeseed whkb is the obi terA Aka rub the hoPa 'ad OP gall" " nrito It o eio n l e h them, having observed that the British the aspect of the wed., that k would hare beets Ittkill 0 1 Pot ' mu* imii what atheieades harefoo rot beheld bin, I ... r - we li'skstme . ire Wl:Wei ealeevoro shine a r . . l of t iloosereaseut had dons nothing el the kind. , better. for lon to %too lost a great entabsr of *ties tii t i e and posti Mr* " 1 • aolefirittig to the . reti"."-- I"At to th e BL Y ks Iniamelat thBY .091 Y escaped and a hlrOlalafilaithilb of net ' s yBlBBlllBi Ow to harder ere i_Fr,P t framer! , cm . - r i"l"Zi . from i detention cattier, in lig tie' law, nt *sr, bate. published. lito Orders in Consen t which W I N ibis twdes of th hod'iliteeten.for ' 0eht . ...... - williik erd flw "Mom,: ltd thole Aeh°l'o bees WM: 14 Ittsfi-•ft . _eilied produced Ow- 8818* of Helietwi end tletalleseeetk The writer tit r..., haam ithe d ip li t rU7 d ; ,.. . - • b eis iii t :so take'astee asiester, ,as 4 humfg , 1010 coswidereisie towel , O. great chisits lehish 44n Woe Sam be tiotte at their hi i t eteatte he* ' ' *Pe Mb* r BBlB b** if ireh Prtemert bad dont in Plitit4o;— jrapme,mul I, o esthelittl-frixePia._ , *Tag yes P•ar dibble both to 2= , „,.irmask ise, Iv Meek lel Thos 4* . t oboe m e i tij oi t'Kotkpii i ; 4 . 1 04,- ii i owyconwpapo kb C 5.111114 elley4llo-iffer NM View* when lo ssesd am ►PC Is'a m am l ) 111 ° flume dienaptiselii 'di doitif. illat 41 . eras PlltiAlbeTteo4 dale sossolompo that i s , 1 0 . bow ve .: woot ef.iroar laws, end thetweeteietall'pysteek re. the whole of Cl titi,ter 4'114 * 9°4 !!! ha r al ul a 3 1611 , °a" tll***!htBB l 81chanie •of * tbdie 'flersiltiliko tIimprAIIII74O,FO siiii,ge 4* sit,t, pig tremble; • . • ...• • . • f. - .;. . ~ .. .. .. THE gr have \ escaped, man for man. When such an ex- tion of continental a ff airs. You have mistaken change shall have been carried into effect, France , times. The Orders in Council would h a v e s will have still a right to-demand many English pri- you in 1785, they would have produc e d ‘ fiu itniTli served sinters. Of this circumstance, Lord Castleresgb af- advantages without much iiiconvettienC.You c fects to be ignorant, and the English Government, lave, with impunity, held the language of the wol not chasing to admit the fact, will not adopt so easy, in the fable, bit at present the most suitable lags. a method of remedying conduct so thsisonourable. gage you can use Is that of justice. If you act u p. 46 For a similar reason, they wlll net reply to the .on principles adapted to the interest s o f the m ost proposal which has been made them, to adopt me. powerild, you only accelerate your ruin, and pro. tual measures to prevent its recorrence. They were mote the prosperity of your enemies. Justice re. well aware that a distinction woad be image between • quires that you should return to the principles w w e l t the prisoners of the Bayles capitulation and the regulated the etendect of neutrals with respect to bel• others w h o had escaped. But why should net 111 ligeiht pliers at the close of the last c ..itury, an d those questiens be ameleded bye veteran owe te 'et the loggiseleg of the present war. Your interest good faith, and by a consent to a wood sal slam& enjoins It, the meson when unjust and arbitrar y taneous exchange, as above-mentioned? If Eng- ; aseseeres might hare been usefel to you has p asse d land really wishes for an exchange, let bee consent 'serer to reters."--(Monitcur, July 31.) to a cartel on thisbasis. Leta Member of the Cern- I 411114111, hum 11.--Our Government are busily mons sign it for France, and it will be gadded ; or I employed fernishis necessaries for the troop; they let a Minister declare to Parliament, that he adopts :are to maintain. They are particularly anxious to ,the principles here laid down s and a French Cam- provide them with hones and cattle. Tic' tax o f =Wary will immediately proceed to Dover to carry ' three per sent. upon booms has been raised w i t h it into effect."—(Momiteur, AiNg. 1.) numeespeditien theacould have been expected. T ne NOTE IN VIE GAZETTE Di IMAM, Of Tit iliff cootiagent stem landed and commercial proprietors INSTANT, ON RETRACT! PROD snouts If ILINIPAPSIS, t of Bodin hes 1111110111 C M 1 a million and a half. The RELATING TO TIM RivOCATIO/t Of Till DER! IWO per Cent. wig* rosidas to be paid, Irlay be paid NOTE F.ROM TEE MONITEUR, ON T IIE SPEECH OF LORD COUN C IL . in kiwi. CASTLERE AGH, RELATIVE TO TUE TREATMEN T Of It Here, i n d ee d, we have a tevotathoe of the o r. , Lest Seadiy, the 19tb, SON thee half the illiMbi. PR I SONERS 01 MtAR—ON THE MOTION Of ill. N . dem of 1807 and 9, from the Ist of July, but the : tante of tide *y visited the menement of the late CALVERT, IN TIM cloves OF COMMONS, ON rat- Orders of 1800 have mot been revoked, that is to say, Quinsy at Clmeleetenherg, it bele; the anniversary DAY, JUNE 26. the Orders which sanction the right of a paper id ber death; about 11 fedi& ills gardens w ere 44 The English were the first to violate their pa- blockade, those in which a place Is declared to be in . thrown epee to the public. The King and Royal role. Complaints were made to the Traos p ort a state of blockade, net becalms it is actually whin /molly igad visited the mausoleum In th e morn i ng, Office, but the Officers who hed broken their parole because it carries on a commerce Nukes to Ear dirommil an deep eneernks, and hid proceeded from w ere, nevertheless, well received by their Govern- lish manutsesures . Now, so long as t h ose Orders theme to the him" of Peacocks. The monument ment. remain unrevoked, you will have done nothing, was decorated with nes, placed in pots on the steps. 44 The number of persons then placed under the and you will be prohibited from ingress to the The mate, ef the Queen was laid upon a bed of moss, circumstances alluded to, amounted to 779, and seve- Continent. Vessels coming directly to France with (tote which blanches of dowers seemed to spring rat of these were Generals. neutral cargoes will be received ; vessels coming around her. " The Transport Office had complained, in a let. f ro m London with English cargoes will be confis- Prisms Radeivill has left this for Warsaw.—(Sane ter of the 12th of August, 1811 , of th e escape of ea t e d . Paper.) some French prisoners. In the answer to this, given s 4 We do not admit of any species of blockade, VIENNA, .11 . ULif %lr-The lusts-tan Observer con. the 14th of September following, under the authority b u t th a t defined by the Treaty of Utrecht, that is, tains the following article :---" The most absurd and of the Minister of the Marine, it was assert ed, that the the b l ockadin g a place I n t h e s i tua ti on i n w hich Flush. extravagant reports have been spread abroad with re. English had vt the example, and that the number i ng was placed, and the mouths of the Scheldt, dur. spect to the strength of the Russian army. Now that of English prisoners who had escaped from France, , i ng th e E x pedition of 1809, and which, surrounded we have received less sospiclons intelligence, it is exceeded by many hundreds that of the French who !by land and sea, is in danger of being taken ; but out of all doubt that the main b-dy of their army had escaped from England. It was also proposed I the application of a paper.blockade to any other scarcely amounts to 500,000 lighting men. This was that measures should be adopted to prevent the re- , p o i n t o f the coast of the Empire necessarily induces the strength of it during the former coalition wars. currence of such scandalous conduct. The Commis- ! a paper blockade of the British Isles. to fact, un- The strongest of the allied armies scarcely contained series of the Transport Office acknowledged the re- : less the right of blockade, as established by the half the men upon the returns ; these are seldom v e ry ceipt of this answer, but remained perfectly silent as i Treaty of Utrecht, were acknowledged, and the exact in Russi a . The p r inc i p al Rus s ian (ono is con., to the propositions which it contained. Several Orders of 1806 revoked, what would be the revoca- centrated on the Dwina, behind several fortified po. French Generals who have made their escape from I tion of the Orders of 1807 and 9 ?—We should sitions, after having yielded to the enemy several of England were justified in doing so, inasmuch as one , find, to-morrow Dr next day, England declaring in a the most fertile provinces of the empire ? of the terms of capitulation at Baylen was, that they ' state of blockade the coast of the French Empire, JULY 19.—1 t is said that M. de Barantinsty, the should retain their arms, and be sent to France; and merely permitting neutrals to have some one Russian Resident at Munich, will soon pass through and England had no right to retain 6000 men, who,, point of communication with the coast of the Me- here on his return to Russia. By advices from Italy having thus capitulated, were not prisoners. No diterranean, or with one port in the Baltic. we learn, that the return of silk this year is alms. parole could properly be exacted from them , as the i - " No, no! T his can never be. Times have changed. dant.—(lfonileur, August 1.) capitulation conferred n o r i g ht, t o debar them of their IThe injustice and violence of the measures you have M. ltogozinsky is expected here as Envoy from liberty ; and there is no example on record of such a! adopted, have authorised the adoption of similar Warsaw.—(Gazette de France, July 31.) convention not having been observed. A consider- , measures by France. It is the necessity you pro able number of Spanish prisoners, among whom I duced for their adoption, which has formed the great were Colonels and Generals, having broken their : empire. The time has gone by when you could do parole, and escaped, some French officers, taken in j what you pleased with the Continent and the Con . the Spanish war, conceived they had a right to do l tinent would do nothing to you. This time will that which had been done by the Spaniards, who never return, no more than the reign of weak and were the priucipals In a war in whirl England was dissipated monarchs. only an auxiliary. " After every declaration of war, your travellers 66 In former wars, cartels were established as and merchants shall be arrested on the continent, if soon as hostilities commenced; and it was not till I you should capture on sea the mariners. pv.s augers, the present war that false reasoning, narrow-minded- , and merchants yon may find in men:l:rat vessels. If ness, and bad faith, were found to annul every car- 1 you blockade on commercial speculation; if you aps tel which had been proposed. The basis of those 1 ply to a part of the empire the principle of a paper that were proposed were simple, just, and conform- , blockade, which you have adopted, and not to a real able to the customs of Europe. The exchange was ! blockade, the British Isles, • and your other posses to be made man for man, rank for rank, and simul-Isions, shall be subjected also to paper blockade.-04 , rteneously, between the belligerents. Bat the Eug- I you adopt strong measures, we shall adopt struggler fish sought to establish a principle of distinction be- i —force of arms shall be opposed to force of areas.. 1 tween themselves and their Allies, the Spaniards and : legislative rigour to legislative rigour. This is the Portuguese. They appeared, indeed, to adopt the ' only method by which we can. avoid being mode principles of a general and simultaneous exchange; your dupes—the only method to conquer you, or lust they endeavoured to swerve from its practice.— ;at least to compel you to be just. You base mere Thus there was at one time 15,000 English prisoners ; need of the commerce of the Continent, than the in France. For these, England offered in exchange i.Continent has need of your's. You have sere used .15,000 French prisoners;. so that if she afterwards ' of America than she has of you ; inasmuch as the chose to swerve from the cartel, when all the English merchant has more need of the consumer, that the were liberated, she might leave her Allies in France, consumer has of him. and retain the French prisoners who remained to bet 46 If I cannot clothe myself in velvet, I will nee exchanged. ' cloth. If I cannot have cotton stockings, I will " The trick was too obvious, and it was proposed wear thread. There is the tale of the consumer. to carry the exchange into effect, by making each . But the merchant, who has founded the well-being transfer consist of aliquot parts of the different de- ! of his family on the wants of the consumer, is under scriptions of prisoners of the two belligerent aggro- the necessity of selling. If you cease to sell, where 'gates, so that all the English and all the French will you procure means of defraying your national should be liberated at the same time • for supposing expenditure ? Nevertheless, commerce ie, no doubt, the number of French prisoners to be tripie that of necessary to the Continent ;..he who would oppose the English, and making each transfer consist of obstacles to the progress of industry, would be worri three thousand French on the one side, and 1000 , diy of.a barbarous age rather than of the present. , English and 2000 Portuguese and Spaniards oust Different dimes tame dlffereat preductlons • et- , the other, the last Frenchman , would have returned ' change, and reciprocal accommodation, beget wealth. to his country at the same time with the last English- i Let commerce, then, be re-established, but let it be i man. The exchange would then have gone on be- so upon just and legitimate grounds: let the nations tween the respective allies, and France, having in contend with each other, but let not en arbitrary spi her power a greater number of prisoners than Eng- rit of industry be supported by force. ' If,' said land, would (lave even consented to give up unran. I Lord Chatham, r we acted jusils towards France, soured such as remained after the exchange was con- ! our prosperity could not lie of four.and-twenty hours cluded. This system was conformable to the prin. duration.' When Lord Chatham spoke thus, be espies upon which all cartels have been framed for ' might have been in the right ; but if he was now lit more than a century. ! ing, he would talk differently. The circumstances " So just a proposal was rejected with a degree of ; were then in you': favour ; goo were Lords of the bad faith, which even in England excited the dim- : ocean, as you still are; but France was without in gest of all those who read and thiuk. It was "evi. 1 fluence on the Continent. While you pressed upon dent that the British Government sought to have the her with unjust principles el Wslati on, you en whole of the English_ prisoners for a part only of thej riched Holland, Hambnrgh, aid Venice. The na- French, and did not hesitate to abandon their Allies, I ture of things is now against yea; Instead of refusing and retain thogreatest part of the French .prisoners l to listen to the voice of justice, you should make to without any spodes of guars otoo whatsoever. In! plead on your behalf. The treaty of Utrecht, against short, several prisoners bad violate& their parole and ' which you have contended, is wow your • rd. escaped from France, when the. GovirnmeGE „ilia " You have at length taken mite compelled to issue the Demme of •sir 4th of Amp*, You have revoked the Odom of OW ' bit% 1811. A certain number of Preach prlsonere In deep thinking men, who in greater rmlabegiallio% _ EaglandUre since follow NS - - any . ' nat‘on Ode the pip rim;that - ' (... Colleen ;AN. whieh she is herself* prey to her very centre. They Wore again fitiod dupes thesesame Rumians,whom the Emperor Napoleoo has conquered every time that he has hat* to contend :Igainst them. Yet her had, in the former cases, Austria, Pruoia, and a pad of itr with them. What then will become of them now, when their former auxiliaries are all now leagued agaiost them by virtu •of the late treaties ? fly what a multitode of calamities and affliction will the Ropiest soon pay fur. the blind weakness of their Emperor Alexaoder, and the { .conceivable heat of his Cabinet, in , weaking the most sacred of treaties, that of Tileit, aad in violating dm geoerous cooventioss of &forth! How ma. ay thanks are not due from the happy inhabitants at Tuscany to oasts, Emperor, who, by a Glom alliance with the House of Austr, has removed far cons Italy and from themselves all Chances of war and In disgeletude ! I know that they ap. preciate the numberless bounties of their Sovereign. and the us. disturbed calm w hich they enjoy under the tutelary authority of the almost Sister of oor Emperor. lf, however, in tbe midst of this union of felicitations and new hopes, aay discontented aod turbulent, as well as ignorant spirits, should endepour to inter. mot the cry of victories which remand ansongst us, be vigilmit,' Sir, in pointing them ont to me ******* Who woos not, in fact, expect with the fullest confidesce, and soticipale with the most ardent wishes, the triumphs of our invincible mien ? it would be to forget the experience of Armee your-to declare against our own sons, oar relation. oar fries. who compose part of the army with which his Majesty,bsurroendml. It Is the whole of Europe that now marches under the same eagles, commanded by the greatest of Captains, And mimed against a single power, the speedy defeat of which wiU be the pledge of the rota of England, of the peace of the world. The Director-General of the Police of Tuscany. P. LAGARDE." (journal& ?Empire, July SI. The Gazette de France, of July SR, contains q long article, on tbk , subject of what is called the Re. stof atom of koktacl t written to excite the Poles against Russia. To it is prefixed, as a motto, tbis passage from Bossuet's Discourse on Universal 4. The fall of Jerusalem *net to be a lesson to all the world; but God dad not leave her without hope; Is4iph, who had pre dicted lee destruction, by also foreseen her glep , ious re-sats. blbhmeot, and even named (Cyrus) her deltverZr.' The article begins as follows " Poland, long hippy and flourishing, governed by a generous Nobility, equally adapted to war, and to the employments of civil life; Poland, from the valour of her armies, from the ftrtility of her soil, end from her geographical, position, had become at once the nurse of Europe, the counterpoise of the North, and the barrier of the South, So many al mirable advantages, and several ages of glorious ex• hteoce, must necessarily, as it seemed, preserve hen for ever from tote) distraction; bat bring the n^igh• hoer of ambitious Russia, that vast den of berbarians, she was at liret secretly eadoeusined, then rest and ceastratited withia narrower Omits, and finally abandoned to herself * without allies, and without suppo Altert. " r twenty put et' oppression and languor, we have *ea her, la oar Owe, sink heuraill the weight of the Reid* Colossus, without her fall asrahlog the rest of the Dodos% or the Elms who were the gemmeds of her Wetmore, appearing to ! feel the injury dene by the paddies *their interests, land the blow OM to Stir authority in the lairs ei Europe. Thus a . nation of feeeben millions of souls, and possessing a torritery of IMAGO square leagues, was on a sudden swallowed up without provocation and without offtnce. Seine generous eilkitts did he• roar to Its expiring pious, and went gienosiosied rebellious. Tlw annals of the world, the revola• tiona of empires, present nothing -similar; every thing in the catastrophe was beyond human calcule. time and ordinary observation. The historian and the politician remain confounded—their pens drop from their hands. " Russia having exterminated Poland, the inter mediate power, pressed more heavily on the South of Europe. In fact, the subversion of the equiliirrium of Europe followed close on the annihilation of Po laml. • The Russians from that time aspired to uni versal empire. Their views of political plundering were turned towards the Ottoman Empire, towards Sweden, and towards Germany. She began to in terfere in all the wars of the Continent, and France felt the consequence of that pusillanimous porni which her Government had adopted to the detriment Fe( all Europe. To deprive Russia of that degree ef power and wealth which she had unjustly acquired by the invasion of Poland, to wrest from her n early see millions of inhabitants, and more than 0,000 square leagues of territory, will be to restrain her 'lll lower, equally colossal and dangerous, and to de• Octet her of the means of arriving at that domination, the object of her earnest wishes. The " of Poland, under the auspices of a creativere and peetectini nation; will render her an io et barrier to Europe, against the invasions of Ides of the,North." writer then reminds the Poles of the great se. their heeettors, who rendered Poland formis and the Porte ; who saved •• the Tarts w h o m enaced • who made Constantin o 'topenhagen; and ova by pi+ 00 1 gni $ ll Of do frc fri 0 J 1• 13 tl I i t I 14 it 10 io Ili SI NI ti ry a- )1) of im o- ng th 1• ce cy nt of pd .ly Co ler le• 'a, re- ire io. of ac• red red ten