The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1825-09-24 00:00:00

tsocwiA. beet 14. despatches from Lima up to the • for Upper Peru. The A rendered every moment indeed, that it is sported moor:ibis terms are granted. tpaniards In Chloe hes been - vessel which left this port the department of Otsayi. nipotentiary from the Re. Britannic Majesty. AIN FOR FOREIGN AV XII GOVERNMENT IN Till 1825-8. 'ARTRIENT OF OCATA• 'ASTII.LO. communicating to you the it,. just its the post was Kt. Chuquisaca baring sworn ita a ineasure which has also be= A Upper Pena. conartitnlating you upon this event, GA in all that relates to the or the highest considern. SMARM. H. UNANUE. tMY OF PERU. La Paz, March 2. 1823. Tin DEPARTMENT OF Spanish army which op. independence. thus girini. Mojos and Chiquitoa, a ; !joined the standards d entered this city yestert: resources, beheld their if that opprestlion which . bare no doubt this joyful t and I have also the antis. will be speedily brought to the 1113117 years. AN f.. J. DE SUCRE. tr,l ARMY. Pas, March 4, 1823. In DEPARTMENT Or misses, the cradle of liberty, ultimo. with a degree of sr. of her sons to thw sacred .Aim. Colonel Lopez having detachment, the only one that Olaneta, has separated himself In all parts we see the name. It will dive you c as our own this him town yeses ago. General, ANT. J. SUCRE. ;CELLENCY THE LI. 'ND LIMA. APRIL 10, 1873. . myself with unfeigned departments of the south, ameliorating the condition Of the Republic. The Go % been up to the present the law has not yet been , therctnre, of the imme ty for the alleviation of ly satisfied with you, for your country. In return, I worthy to nile over you, _ipline as heroism. You apprehensions. The reign of Yen enacted by your L epsla. ution to prudent men. Your enjoyment of the fruits of .ur Magistrates. .A long re. inflicted on your country. I ' by Cie pleasing elasticity BOLIVAR.. li l / I : i F r .• ......._ - ...___ ..... , __ SOUTH AMERIi 4 ....._......-- PERU. . [From the /3,gitaCoarlitssi 1 Oar Oweernment has received despatch, 1 4 1 a i lac of May. The Liberator had set oat ft situation of the defenders of Ca ll ao was r i .i . i more and more critical ;so much so, Melt that Rodil says he will capitulate if favour: fit;. ' ?) The only privateer possessed by the Spania captured and taken into Guayaquil, by a vet with aid for the besiegers of Callao. Ili I Sr. Jue Joaquin Olmedo, a native of the iteil, has been appointed Minister Plenipe , 4' 1 I public d Pere so the Government of his Bri orrict OT Till FECIITTARY OT STATI rants, PALACE OF THE SUPREME OC CAPITAL oT LISA, HAUCK 24, 18234. '1 10 TN* INTZWHANT OP THE DEPAI $1 i QM. 0211. J. PAZ Ott CA Sr t-. 1 have the high satisfaction cat corn . intelligence which has been received here, jt Lag out. by a maul from Quilca, of Chuql independence on the 221 ultimo. a inessu 1 I adopted by the saber provinces of Upper Pet I do *self the honour of congratolatio . beasinpirear7ty or of the interest ublic . which you feel i r i it . none caul ire to remain. with sentiments ol ..t1 respect, Sir, your post obedient as /. UXITED LIBERATING ARM Head-quarters in La .11'. THE OZIZZAL Patti:et Or THI esticfntrs. Mellor General—The troop of the Sr r 'sued Vallegessie having mom their inc i , berry to the provinces of Santa Crux. ' as:ect body of I.' SO teen has foam this cause, the Liberating Amy. General Aguilsot t day, bed everp'where the enemy, without *in inevitable rein and the termination of 1 e they ham exercised over t he le. Iha ntell ligues will pre pleasure tar 1 k faction of assuring you that 4 was will be Oust satisfactory (seclusion, i k GuAreacrve you man ~., AN UNITED fIEERATING Head-quarters in La To via OZWZRAL 111FECT or THI .1111LCICITA. I. l t Senor General—The town of Chuquisaca 'sore her independence on the 22t1 ultim dour that proves the general adhelien of 4 1 1 case. theft enlightenment and patriotism. entered the town with his brilliant detaehm remained attached to the obstinate Olaneta lost the iniquitous faction of Spain. In American" making efforts worthy of their t tI-s greatest pleasure to hem that we esunts 1 • last declared its independence sixteen years 1 I Gad preserve you, Senor G 1 PROCLAMATION OF HIS EXCEI BERATOR, ON LEAVIN . ' \.. 1111.10t/AZTS or LIMA !...-I absent 1 grief from your beautiful capital for the de to discharge the agreeable duty of smell° I yoar brethren. recently incorporated with th i ver.rnent of that part of the country has ( mordent • pure despotism, end that of tt caft!ed fully into effect : they have Deed, dirte rescue of the Supreme Authority their past tnifortunes. Inhabitants of Liras 1-4 depart highly 1. ' ) your entire devotedly,' to the cause of yew leave you &Government composed of men I and an army as dittinguished for discipl , have rothing now to excite your appreb• I ,_ chats Ms ceased ; wise Laws have been et tors. rir.d I have invested their execution duties amour confined to the tranquil enj tns wisdom of your Congress and your 31 pow re is wanting to cu the wounds inflie , i 1 , : j1 . wish you this repose ; but accompanied by or freedom. COLOMBIA AND THE PAP To enable our resderwie judge of the it filefrid at Rome, we have thought proper t documents. By them it will be seen that 1 Ili . point cf departing from the Papal States, ii 1 , ) °flea year, is consequence of an order for by the Spanish embassy. But his Erninenes of-State was so Indignant at this proceedie ordere.: r satisfactory apology to be given to This c.rmeutance, added to information publication in the Gserea de Madrid, of his Holiness, exciting the people of Am • . their eafteent so Amway. induces us to is I • ~ Jag - aria Ito wisest mhos, us to sabyeetim , . f e e.. - - dleletererined mace whavidawitage she ear f . the conalevees of the feeble-minded. W well assured of the good sense of our fello - . til consequence' of such mancetivres. T Drill think that we are as unenlightened as th I V .. Lout, and consequently propose openin spiritual weapons. Let us then prepare , not find much difficulty In dissipating the lo Mr storm a cahn will ensue, and frith it . „ tree qui/lity. In the mean time we can sea 'r - ! present at Florence,with well-founded hopes • s ' • • it ii object of his mission. I , t` Bologna a` Most Excellent Sir,—At agent of ail made kncwn to me an order of you Excel speaking, of his Holiness, to depart from h possible time. " Although I was not entitled to expe without knowing the motives of it, nor be lice a criminal, my only object in eotnir to demand spiritual assistance for the Cat run. notwithstentling, disposed tonbey it, 1 aeon as the above order is sent to me in we et '.:Mli is in the of fi ce of the Governor of rte. 1 •• In the mean time, I beg of Tour E moment on the dismironytffiects 'eh eh the already taken place in Rome, and is actu with regard to my mission, must produce I 1 Europe, and whst will be the consequences .' I hate had the honour to point them ' with al: the clearness 1 am espable, in ni , s aid baring thus exonerated myself frotri my river: uncut, and my countrymen. I Skarn them of the unfortunate issue of the to attain the object of my mission. I hope your Excellency will reflect a elling &finlike], on a question of so muc tun to hope I may be allowed to remain I trust it will beard' as may render uon, of announcing to my Government, that Lel refuses to listen to the supplicants; Colombia. " I have the honest " 10 " To his Eminence Cardinal Somogagli Secretary of State." t " Sir—Sr. Cbiaven has delivered to h • i "'Lich you addressed to him on the 21st • Jarred by this letter with the grestest ast • I ' of the Government had signified to you by I 1 . am order of his Holiness, to depart front n 1.4..•••h1e deity. alit, gu ) inetice immedie wit I. lied serer Oyes an order of the ki . ' Cr are surprise at a thing of which he was assured him at the 8411.11-441141, that his II earn such an order, because his Hollow 1 spoken of it to his Eminence. But in a s his Eminence learnt 'personally from his •i , , •a..cots:ally surprieed at it. • • His Eniiuence has ordered me to ex' 4 request of you at the same time to &equate ii ' . the GJUItt lillry who delivered it in your I r,17 who sect it, whether it was in the n Vs...e.Delegate, or of his Eminence the . Ell igne,of the Police Magistrate, or of lb • - i heir of yeu te return No answer ta Cur order, of hie Eminence the Cardinal iil. ' ha. soarged me to unsure you of his ew S 1 tic :fie !Inoue to subscribe myself. ' i.....p.:::, " JERONISIO ( - C:etk in the Secretary at States' . - I I Dr. ignacio Tejsda." PARAGUAY. [From the Miran: Ayres. la some of therianibers of our Papers si Pa: ,g„5). referring to private informed' muct. u.i...,:teiety as we should speak of We our copy a Peace of the Dictator of the re: am of the religious orders. Nos li of sir age has not yet pessisted to Pariegt rifx DICTATOR OF THE Con,idetiag that our minute are now re • Lee et indiv;duals as merely to keep up ti I utunity, at the same time that most, if n I dent is the means of affording an ad,•quati mice to the Monks: reflecting likewise tl d we ne:ler necessary roe useful in the pre • in the low state they now exist, may he I I ,',' ployei it secularivil ; I have deteeminedi daireess contained is die following articles : .. I. Al: the convents or houses of religi e . i ° within, the territories of the Republic, are 1 .11 2 Ili: Eecleeimtical Vicar-General, t' , hien by present extraordinary circumst r p .'‘ ‘ determine upon all petitions and request lion, which may be pr esente d b y t h e & f or It all eases, however, the jurisdiction and 1 Givcrnment of the Republic being consul 3 Those who may have been seculauz • k i Ai PAL STATES. intrigues of the Court of er to publish the following that Sr. Tejada was on the States, in the month of October order forged, we have no doubt., Eminence the Cardinal Secretary , proceeding, that he immediately be given to Sr. Tejada. Information that we _posses', of the of Pastora l Letters frost —maim to the violation. of us to suspect that Spain. hr.:- to .abjection on the ilsid of battle, she tan obtain, lel- disqteletfits 1. We, nevertlielnare too fellow-eittzens to apprehend The enemies of America A the aborigines of our con opening the campaign with vpars ourselves, and we shall the brooding tempest. After h it eternal and undisturbed .1 state, that Sr. Tejada is at hopes of shortly attaining the Bologna, 21st October, 1824. 7 the Government has just :xcellency, or more properly his States in the shortest expect an miler of this kind be treated, as 1 rimy say, ming to Horne having been Catholics of my country, I it, however reluctantly, oe writing, and my passport, of that city, is returned to e Excellency to reflect for a the publication of what has actually on foot in Bologna, since la America, and even in luences. them out to your Excellency, in my letter of the 27th ult., from all blame on the part of 1 shall myself g.) and in. steps which 1 have taken , moment, previous to de_ much delicacy. I even Yen. , 13 here for the answer, and „. unnecessary the painful duty Government, that the Father of the Faith.' supplications of the Catholics of honour to be. &e. ” 10NAGIO TEJADA. Somogaglia, his Eminence the letter st of this month. lie has astonishment that an agent by his order, or rather by his States with the least immediately augured Sr. Chianti the kind, and professed sato. he wax perfectly ignorant. He his ilivlinsee could never him !Wines, would certainly haws an interview last evening, Holiness that the latter explain this to you, and to aint him with the name of house, the Local Autho. name of Monsignore the t Cardinal Archbishop of the Senator of the town. upon this, and in fulfilling lel Secretary of State, who esteem and consideration. with perfect esteem and OA LAN TI, Once of his Holiness. Argos. j' we d.re nude mention or safoimatiew ; but always with as of the region of the dead. of the Republic in regard to ow let it be said that the light 'inaptly ! 'lt; ItEPUBLIC reduced to so smell a num. the appearance of a corn nnt all, of them, are deli• to and permanent subsist. that these religious orders present circumstances, and e much more usefully em. 'spun the resolutions and ;toms orders, now existing suppressed. , using the power vested in Imstances, shall receive and Ste in regard to sccalariza- Jremid religious orders, in end authority of the Supreme considered paramount. Suva shall be cou3itlcrcil ea ,L., COURSE OF EXCH . Latsterdam.— C. F... 14 Ditto at sight Rotterdam ....2 U. If 4 Hrunburgh 24 U. 37 0 Altana .24 U. 37 1 Paris, 3 days' sight 25 25 Ditto U. 25 69 Bordeaux 25 69 Berlin 7 0 Frank. on Main Ex. M. lel Petcrsburzh, rble. 3 Us. 9f Vienna, effective H. 2,11. 969 Trie.te ditto 9 39 Madrid 37 Cadiz ......17 Bilbao 37 Barcelona. 33 Seville 364 Bibraltaz 31 Candidates to the vacant &incite, tither to the capital or in ti,4 towns and districts of the country, or in the missions for the con, version of the natives, or to the places of chaplains, according to their qualifications and other circumstances, in order to their being useful to the Republic, and from the revenues and emoluments of their office they shall receive a proper and comfortable support. It shall be the duty of the aforesaid Vicar to attend to the proposed arrangements, they. however, being empowered to obtain and rise any other employments and offices of the secular clergy. 4. Those who do not obtain Immedite employment shall receive a pension according to the value of the property belonging to the suppressed houses. :6. In pursuance of this determination, all the goods and appals. tenancet, of whatever kind, belonging to the suppressed convents, are, and shall henceforward be considered, the property of the, titaalr and in order that proper arrangements may he made, within twenty days after this intelligence shall be received, the actual Prelatee of each place shall forward to Government an exact inventory, under oath, taken with the assistance of other monks belonging to each house respectively, containing a distinct and circumstantial account of all the real estate and moveables, of whatever kind or class. belonging to their convents or churches, as well es of all their claims, demands, revenues, pious donations, funds for chaplains, and other foundations and rights which they possess, or which are connected in any manner with their convents or churches. including likewise, books, documents, and papers of all descriptions. 6. In order to the punctual observance of this Resolution, the Se.. cretary shall forward authorised copies, under the seal of the Go vernment, to the Ecclesiastical Vicar-General, and to the Prelates of the above-mentioned convents. Axeumption of Par3guay. 20th Sept. 1824, 14t4 of the Independence. JOSE GASPAR RODRIGUEZ DE FRANCIA. By order of his Excellency Bernardino Valhonayoe, SKretary of the Bovernment. PANAMA. - - tFrom the Pcnne:a Gazelte of June 19, 1825 1 Mn. Mac Gregor, his Britannic Majesty's Consul in this port, gate. on the 241 instant, • splendid entertainment, at which as sisted the Governor-Intendant, General Carreno, el Jues Poli tico. the Alcaldes Members of the Municipality, the Canons, Military Comman dants, and the Chiefs of the Government De. partmenta, several military officers, and many merchants, Co.' lombians and foreigners. In so numerous an assembly, the magnificence of the entertainment was accompanied by the most complete satisfaction ; and we shall ever remember that union in which England and Colombia mingled vows of the closest friend- I ship. There wcrp a thousand toasts, but we shall only give those' we were able to collect at the moment, for the stmalGand the plea., sure we enjoyed scarcely allowed us time for reflection. The Consul--." A friend to Colombia, because the friend of ' rational and constitutional liberty—his Britannic Majesty George the Fourth." " The Libertador, the illustrious President of Colombia and Su. preme chief of Peru, Gen. Bolivar, whose glorious deeds will be trnmfi =in the records of fame." '• idiot of the United States of America." " Britannic Majesty's Alinisters--the friends of freedom, of independente, of commerce, and of prosperity to the whole woad.', `` The Vice-President, General Santander, and the C,oogress of Colombia." General Carreno then gave the following tongs " To.tbe generous and heroic British people. who, in circunt stances of affliction to America, co-operated so highly towards the accomplishment of our wishes, snot only with their treasure, but with their blood, which they shed in Colombia. May those noble sentiments be indelibly engraved on the hearts of Colombians, in order to draw still closer both political and mercantile rela tions, that the independence of the new world may be as durable as the sun." " To the most liberal, most generous, and most philanthropic nation of Europe, Great Britain, and her illustrious 3linistcr Canning." " For the appointment of British Consuls in America, parti cularly for that of Mr. Mac Gregor, from the seal which he has manifested in the fulfilment of the public duties assigned to him by his nation." The Consul immediately replied, by saying that he requested to return his best thanks in the name of the British Government, and for himself, for the honour which had been done them, and that he felt sincerely gratified at having this public opportunity af forded hint of expressing the obligations he felt to General Car reno, not only for the splendid reception given to him on his ar rival in the Isthmus, and for the kindness and attention he had uninterruptedly received from that hour to the present moment, but also for the prompt and uniform attention which the General had paid in every instance, in which it had been found necessary to refer to him in cases in which British Interests were involved. For this support in the discharge of his public duty he begged to express his warmest acknowledgments, and 'would therefore drink the health of General Carreno, to whom his country was deeply indebted for his services, not ouly as a soldier, but also as a citizen. The Archdeacon Don Juan Joao Cabareas.—" May the annals of the liberty of America preserve the memory of its Chiefs with the honours with which, after the lapse of so many ages, we see preserved that of Brutus. Lucretius, and Decius, in the brightest pages of Roman History." The Consul.—" Colombia, with hearty congratulations on the recognition of her independence by Great Britain, and may the Treaty, lately signed by the respective Ministers of these two Powers, increa..e and strengthen their early impteseions of mutual friendship, ride.. har beau so happily formed during the progress the tate..redrew stytagele for italcpeldence in this country, and which Treaty will no doubt lay the basis of an alliance that will acquire solidity from time, and form a bond of union between the two nations which will descend with increasing advantages to their respective future generations." " Colombia, free and independent." " The Co mmercial Body of Panama, a city that appears des. tined, from its geographical position, ur.der the protection of a free Government, to become the emporium of the manufactures of Europe, of the agricultural wealth of South America, and of the rich productions of the Indian Continent, and the Asiatic Archi. pelage." 'file Army and Navy of Colombia." The Principal Treasurer, F. M. Cucaloa.—" Colombians, drink to our indissoluble union with the British nation and the United States of America, for It has forded an impenetrable barrier against the Holy Alliance, has confounded the hostile attempts of Spain, and illustrated the merit of our heroes." Senor Manuel Martinez.—" That the sword which Mars himself may sway, that of Simon Bolivar, bear these Inscriptions the one side ' for the enemies of my country,' and on the other ' for the violators of her laws.'" PRICES OF BRITISH Bank Stock Ditto Am. 230 3 per Cent. Cone. P 8 I Ditto Acct. 88a a Iftw 4 per CCM 103 i 103 'STOCKS YE.STERDA Y. llndia Bonds 13 15 pm Ex.Bills,l/t1.1,0091. 4 5 pm Ditto. 8001. 45 pm I Ditto, Small 45 pm Lottery Tickets 191. 19s. PRICES OF FOREIGN Btuilian Bonds 76* 7 6* Ditto Acct. Date Scrip Rdl dls Ditto Acct. 84 Bif dis Colombian Bonds 774 Ditto Acct. 77 Ditto Honda (1824) 764 6.S I G Ditto Acet. 76 e 4 4 5] 6 62 6 Danish Bonds 1004 101 Ditto Scrip (1826) Ditto Acct. 64 dia French Rentes 6 pet CL 99f. 26. 99f. ez div Exchange 23f. 10e. 20c. French Rentes 3 per Ct. 71f. 60c. 72f. 71 f. 60c. Exckange 261.10 c. Guatemala Scrip 34 Ills Ditto Acct. 3ldis Ci uatialajara Com. Bonds STOCKS YESTERDAY. Mexican Bonds 721 Ditto Acct. 73 Ditto Bonds (1825177 Ditto Scrip (1825)10 1 des Ditto Acct. 9/ 101 10 di* Neapolitan Bonds 874 Peruvian Bonds S7l Ditto Acct. 671 Portuguese Bonds 831 Prussian Bonds Ditto Bonds (1022) 100 Russian Bonds (1022) 944 91 1 Ditto Acct. 94 31 Spanish Cons. 19 1 18/ 19 18 171 131 18 1 10 171 Ditto Acct. 191 1 19 1 18 17 18 1 18 171 IR Ditto Cons. (1823) 15 141 181 131 Ditto Acct. 144 131 14 NG E YESTERDAY. Genoa...—. Venice....... 27 Ma1ta..........—.. ........ 0 Naples. 4(4 Palerino...--....pee as. 119 Lisbon SI Oporto ll Rio Janeir0........ ..... Bahia Dublin Cork 2l BULLION, PER OZ. L. s. d. Portugal Goldin coin 0 0 0 Foreign Gold in bars 3 17 10i New Doubloons...— 0 0 0 New Dollars 0 0 0 Silver in bars, stand 0 6 1 PRICES OF SHARES YESTERDAY. wIBEII. _ _ iiiiir7e7 Paid. Premium per Share. A twin. Chilien £lOO 11 i dig 13ar COMe1108.: EspiritoSanto Brasil 100 5 CelarnbieD l4lO 6 1 114 Chilian and Peruvian IOU 4i ar English 25 24 i dis Pasco-Peruvian Potosi, La Paz, and Palmitin lio 5 Io4lOa I I 1 i Rio de is Plats. lO2 3 4 Royal Waldeck l9O 1 I 6 Wash Iron and Coal 26 15 14 Ms Al ((WELL ANZOIIII. American and Colonial Steam 100 10 lidis British Rock and Patent Salt 50 6 64 664 I British and Foreign Paw.— 50 3 il9O 1 1 2 General Steam NavigMW 100 110 9 London Brick .......... AO 3 1 die Mexican lOO 10 2 dis Patent Brides It io de ln Plata A grit. Company 100 5 dis Scarlet I)ye 5O 3 2 Tybecco, Srut; and Scgar 6O " 2 1 gtuc Ortifon Eireoo. DRURY-LANE THEATRR. The Pula!e is reepeutfully informed *hst tbf TIIrATRE WILL OPEN this Evenirs.SkTUEDAV, Sepierober 24, when will be per formed the Romantic Drams of FAUSTUS. FinistuiCMr. Wanack 'resigner, Mr. Maley ; Mephictophlles, Dr. J. Russell. Rosell►, Miss I. Patone Adlne. Miss Dradrion. After which, a new Dlvertlament. called ' THE CAMP. Tn conclude pith RAISING THE WIND. Jeremy Diddler, Mr. Harley; Sam, Mr. J. Itukqell . COVENT-GAR D EN THEATRE. s--• • -••• s -•-•••••—•••••• • The Public are respectfully informed that this rITEA rRE WILL BE OPENED on MONDAY NEXT, Sept. ES when will be perfume* JULIUS C.ES SA. Julius Caesar, Mr. Egerton; Marc Au ten", Mr. C. Kemb!e ; Brutus, Mr. Warde !from OA Theatre Royl:, Bath); Campus, klr. Cooper; Casca, Mr. Fawcett. Phrtla, Mrs. glornan. After which, THE RAMSBOTTOMS AT RHEIMS. A Local Sketch, to Introthree THE CORONATION CIF CHARLES X. KING OF FRANCS. HA! MARKET THEATRE. Tbta Evening. SATURDAY, September 24, will be performed THE T%%0 PAGES OF FREDERICK THE G ttFAT. Frederick the Great, Mr. W. Farren ; Theodore; Madame Vestrie; Augustus, Miss P. Glover. Phelps, Mil. Gibbs. After vrbleh, PAUL PRY. The Principal ammeters by Messrs.W. Ferran and (Aston; Mesdames Glover and Wavlett s end Madame VeStrts. 'l'uwurudeaith FAMILY JARS. Ita3pl;idr.d;t7M. • ENGLISH OPERA HOUSE. Mid inning, 5.% TU RDA V t Sept. 14, will be performed MIA AND y.mco._ kikle. Mr. Cooper; Trudge. Mr. Mathews; Tule°, M [ell): Wowskl, Min Paton. After whirl). THE HOMMILIG-HOUSE: or, FIVE HOFRI AT EHIGHTOX. Peter Fidget, Mr. Machete. ThD Bayr is n Passe committed publishing yesterday morning et five o'clock. - - ----- LONDON, IS AT UttikereVnelliars- 64. 18¢3. The needs Papers which arrived last night are wholly barren of political intelligence. The following are ex tracts : [From the Doile, dated Thursday.l PARIS. SEPT. 21. Mr. J. Goff, a Captain in his Britannic Majesty's service, who committed suicide last Monday at the Hotel de Richelieu, in which he occupied•an apartment at 400 francs per month, was only 33 years of age. Ha was indebted to his landlord 2,457 francs. There were found in his room lottery tickets torn to pieces, and two sealed letters, addressed to his father and brother. He had dis charged two pistols at his head. One of his countrymen has ge nerously undertaken to pay all his debts. The Court of Anises at Rouen is now engaged in the affair re 'stirs to the events (combination and riot of workmen) which took place on the 6th and Bth Aug. in the commune of Houlme. In its sitting of the Bth Sept. the Academy of Medicine re ceived from the Minister of the Interior a communication of great Importance, as it points out a serious defect in medicinal education. Dr. Dariste, who has long practised medicine in the Antilles, has had occasion to remark that, death by poison increases there in a most alarming manner, while the tribunals are in general unable to prove them for want of physicians qualified to decide in such cases. This want of knowledge in members of the profession is the more lamentable as, in most cases, it favours to Impunity of crime, and may sometimes cause the condemnation of innocent persons. AI. Dariste therefore conceived the idea of sending physicians pos sessed of proper knowledge, and at his instigation Messrs. Orifala, Caventou, Pelletan, and Pelletier have addressed to the Minister of the Interior a letter, an whidt, after stating what they have learned from Dr. Datiste, they say that France cannot supply the wants of the Colonies, because it pos. seem so few men versed in Toxicology and Forensic Medicine. The only thing that can be done at present would be to found a special school of legal Toxicology, In which some pupils, from whom previous knowledge should he required, might study for two or three years, to be afterwards employed in the Colonies or at. tached to the Royal Tribunals in the Departments. Two Pro fessors and a Preparer would suffice for this school, and a down pupils might be admitted annually. The Academy bas not come to any decision. FRZYCn FVXO4.....PAUIN SIPT• 21-41va Pet CMIIM, jouiss. du Sept. 22, 99f. 55r. t Three pat Cents. 71f. 55c. ; Bank IStock 2,152 f. 50c.$ Rents de blayolas, cartif, Falconnet. ilGf. tloc. ; Rana d'rApagde 1178 t Royal B Partill/ kw); 1823 , leg ta. change on London—One month, 251. 12a. ; three months, 451:._ Corry thitheatiquoa. Last night we received the Brussels papers of Wednes day. The only paragraph of commercial interest is the following BIIESSELII, SEPT. 17. We aro happy to learn from the Courier de Gard, that our fine linens continue to be in very great demand. They were sold at very high prices at the last markets of Ghent, Abet, and Gram mont. It is very long since they have met with such a good sale at this time of the year. By the accounts which are received, it seems that they are purchased by French traders to be sent to llayti. Thus we have reason to hope that, notwithstanding the enormous dudes Imposed on our linen at the French frontiers, our weavers will be able to employ themselves to advantage this winter. Last night we received Frankfort Papers to . the 16th Instant. The only article of interest they contain is dated from Constantinople. The writer talks very confidently of " the speedy termination of the Greek insurrection," and draws a deplorable picture of the state of wretchedness and destitution to which the Patriots arc reduced. Accord ing to this article, the only thing that prevents the utter and immediate subjugation of the Greeks is the active and decisive part latterly taken by the English in their behalf. The cause assigned for this interference is the desire of the British Government to obtain possession of some for tresses by way of security for the loan advanced by its subjects to the Greeks. Vo believe it will turn out that the fact is just as true as the cause here assigned tor it Is probable. We lay before our readers to-day, from several sources, a great deal of additional intelligence from South Ame rica. Our advices from Bogota are dated the tOth of July, and from Lima the Ist of May. The Deputies were ar riving to the general Congress of the new American States .sit Panwi• Three Representatives from Peru had ar rived; their names are not mentioierntrr. ACA'MAx been deputed from Mexico, and Mom NA from Guatemala.' During the absence of the Colombian Deputies, Mr. RAVENOA will, ad interim, fill the office of Minister of Finance ; and Reset ro will hold the portfolio of Foreign Affairs. The proceedings of this Congress are the object of anxious attention. It is probable that the dispute be tween Brazil and Buenos Ayres will be discussed there, and some general resolution adopted on behalf of the allied Republics. The Colombian papers contain some despatches from General Scent:, which have ceased to be of importance since we had information of OLANETA'S defeat from Buenos Ayres. The correspondence between the Papal Court and the Colombian Envoy will be perused with con siderable interest. The Spanish Government is evidently in high favour at Rome, at least as compared with the new Republic, on which the POPE seems to have looked, with indifference, if not with hostility, until the course of events made it necessary to adopt a more favourable policy towards the Colombians. Their Envoy had actually re- ceived orders to depart from the Papal states ; but as things have happened, the Cardinal Secretary of State declares the order to have been a forgery, and that both the POPE and he himself were equally surprised to hear that such an order had been issued ! The Colombians believe, or pre-' tend to believe, that this order was forged by the Spanish Embassy. We have no doubt it was perfectly genuine, but circumstances have since rendered it expedient to dis avow the act. We are glad, however, to observe, that the Colombians have not forgotten the " Pastoral Letters of his HouvEss, exciting the people of America to the violation of their oaths, and to anarchy." The Decree of the Dictator of Paraguay, for the sup pression of all convents and houses of religious orders, is a' document, indicative of the prompt and decisive character of its author. With all his prejudices against foreign in tercourse, FIIAN ci A does not appear ignorant of the art of, promoting the welfare of his people, or apprehensive of dir tying into execution any measure he judges conducive to that end. The Secretary to the &newsy - airs' Uxtox has at length published the letter presented by the Deputation, Mr. N. G. CLARK and Mr. Joni.; PURDY, to the ship builders of the port of London, together with their answer. He gives both documents to the public, appa lrently with the greatest confidence that the verdict will be in favour of the shipwrights. This is not unnatural. Every party is easily persuaded that it has justice and rea son entirely on its own side ; but the disinterested looker on very often arrives at another and a different conclusion, and, without wishing to prejudge the points at issue, we ap prehend this will be the case with the more reflective part of the public in the present instance. The following is the letter delivered to the meeting :-- " April 6, 1825. " Gentlemen,—You are fully aware that a system of prices has been drawn up by a Committee of shipwrights, appointed for that purpose, a :ew copies of which have been printed and examined by nearly every shipwright in the River Thames, who have ordered certain alterations to be made ; but before the work is finally printed, we respectfully solicit an answer to the following ques tions : " Ist. NVill the shipbuilders of the poet of London condescend to catmints our prics.book collectively as a body ? 2d. If it should be considered necessary that alterations should' be made, will the shipbuilders condescend to admit a deputation of shipwrights to arrange the different prices with them ? " Gentlemen—lt is not the wish or intention of rho operative shipwrights to enforce any measure inimical to the interest of their employers; our only wish is, that some regulation should be adopted that will prove mutually agreeable to all parties. " We are, Gentlemen, with the greatest respect, your obedient servants, " N. G. CLARY. " JonN PURDY." The following answer was returned, viz.— " The ship-builders of the port of London, in reply to the cam munications of Messrs. N. Clark and .1. Purdy, can only refer them to the Circular of the 7th of March last, in which they will perceive that • the shipbuilders are determined to hold no commu nication, either as to the price or otherwise, with the shipwrights in their collective capacity. " By order of the shipbuilders, " WILLI4III 11 inrolt, Sec. " London Tavern, April 6, 1825." There is certainly a temperate and submissive tone in the letter of Messrs. CLAIN . and PURDY, which conveys—as it was no doubt expressly intended to convey—an impression of the very moderate and reasonable demands of the Union, and the consequent injustice on the part of the shipbuilders in refusing claims urged with so much apparent justice and forbearance. But an outward humility of this kind costs nothing, and will therefore be of no weight in deciding on the merits of the case. At first sight, and upon a mere off-hand judgment, there may appear to be no good reason why the shipbuilders, in their collective capacity, should refuse to meet the shipwrights in their collective capacity, But a very little reflection will discover to us that the two bodies are quite differently constituted; the master°, as a body, are not actuated—nor can they be—by the same singleness of interest as the workmen whom they employ. A thousand shipwrights may easily combine, because they have but one object—to fir the rate of wages at which their labour shall be paid. When that point is adjusted all is settled, and their deputation have no other concern than to procure the terms to be accepted. The. whole body of viorkmen have one cone mow intent . t, and can therefore readily enough agree to any regulations to be framed for their com mon benefit. But it is necessarily quite otherwise with their employers, when called into confer.ence with them as a combined power. Some may have Alen on hand to an im mense extent, which must be sr plied by a given time; others have undertakings which t...y inist execute immedi ately, or their entire ruin may be the consequence of their failure. The merchants abroad, likewise, from whom their orders are received, may be involved irretrievably. Thus some may be in a condition to stand out against demands which they deem extortionate on the part of their workmen, while others may be forced, by the urgency of circumstances, to comply with these demands, however exorbitant ; they may have other interests at stake beside their own, which constrain them to yield, and to yield too, for the time, at almost any sacrifice. It would, in fact, be a waste of reasoning to prov e that the shipbuilders, in the case before us, although they may make common cause in resisting the combination of the shipwrights, cannot act in a conventional capacity with the same unanimity or under the guidance of the same com mon interest. It is therefore from the pure dictates of reason and expediency that they determine "to hold no communica tion, either as to prices or otherwise, with the shipwrights, in their collective capacity." They are not themselves in a si tuation to have any rules presented to them as a body, and they are well justified in not placing themselves in subjec tion to the will of the workmen en masse. It ought to be left to every proprietor to make terms with his own men, and for the men, in their turn, each respectively.to make terms with their own employers. If the workman require higher wages than one proprietor will consent to pay, let him, if he will, carry his labour to any other from whom he can obtain employment upon better terms. Neither the Committee, when they recommended the repeal of the Combination laws—nor Parliament, when it repealed them—ever meant to do more than not to prohibit the workmen, however inenterova, belmiiping alsycommariaster, from meetin, to regulate their wages; it never meant to authorise the whole numerical body of workmen in any one trade to combine against the great body of the mane .facturers in that trade, and thus to force them, at the peril of their utter ruin, to employ the confederates on their own teems. It is most important that we should not con found the one sort of combination with the other. Its the latter, the masters, as a body, are not free to deliberate ; their contest is with physical strength; they are not in a capacity to treat; they have only to submit. This is a state of things under which the trade cannot much longer exist. If the present system of combination is to last, Heaven protect the country from the consequences to which it is preparatory! CITY, FIIITAY EVEXIXO. Tho suspense that still hangs over the minds of specula tors as to a dissolution of Parliament was probably a strong predisposing cause to the prevention of businesi on the, Stock Exchanges. That, or some other cause, meat cer tainly operated to make this a very dull day there. Thel few bargains that were done in Consols were at BSi t. Exchequer Bills improved to 4s. .ss. premium. 1 The Foreign Market was equally dull, and (if we except sonic heavy sales in Spanish Securities) equally without business. The reason assigned for the sudden and severe depression of Spanish Bonds was, that a Lean had been contracted for in Paris on account of the Spanish Government, one of the conditions of which was, that the Bonds should not be recognised. We have, however, been favoured wit► the perusal of a letter received lave last night from a highly respectable house of business In Paris, that states the report to be wholly groundless. The Ohl Bonds, at one title to-day, went down to 17; they afterwards were done at ISI, and closed at 171 18. The New were 131 14. South American Securities were et tremely languid. Colombian Bonds 75! 0; Mexican Scrip 10 discount ; and the Guatemala ditto 31 3 discount Brasil* Scrip was sl discpunt ; and Danish ditto 61 6 discount. . The quotations in Shares had no business attached to them, and therefore it is not necessary to notice them The Colonial Market was exceedingly firm, and a fair business doing in it. There were reports in Mark-lane that the harvest in Scotland had been injured by the (lamp hot weather. Th e consequence was, Wheat did not give way in price, to-day. Oats and Barley maintained the last quotations, because the supplies were scanty. We are happy to hear that the manufacturers of Cotton. at Manchester, are now fully employed, and all the mills at work. We have also heard—which we trust may be true, that the Bradford disputes are assuming a less serious aspect. _ 'The Exchanges all came better this afternoon, and the consequence was, that Consols bargains were done in the Alley, after Cite Stock Exchanges closed, at 881 buyers. The Camden, Jamaica packet, arrived yesterday, bring. ing letters to the 9th August, but they are avhotty `Without public interest. The newspapers are to the 6th August. They state the crops to be very deficient, and the appear ance for next season unfavourable. On the 19th inst. their Mijesties the King of the Ne therlands and the King of Prussia, the Queen of the Ne therlands, and their Royal Highnesses the Dukes and Duchesses of Clarence and Cumber/and, the Princes and Princesses of Prussia and the Netherlands, left Briaels on a visit to Antwerp, for the purpose of examining the I great basins and public works of that city. On the 20th the Royal party visited the field of Waterloo.—lt is remarked, that the Pruisian Generals, Blucher and Bulow, whose manoeuvres completed the triumph of the great day of the 18th of June, have been already carried off by death. Napoleon has terminated his carter at St. Helena; so that of all the Generals-in-Chief who commanded 'on that day, the Duke of Wellington alone survives. The Government of the Netherlands has just ordered an accurate account to be taken of all the steam-engines in the kingdom ; the list is to be made out by the Ist Oct. BISHOP Luscost ne.—The Journal du Calvados gives the following notice of the proceedings of Bishop Lusconihe at Caen :—" Mr. Luseonthe, Doctor of Theology of the FM versity of Cambridge and visiting Bishop of the English conregation established in different parts of France, th e lasts i ime he went to the Protestant church at Caen (lent i lto the English inhabitants every . Sunday by the French Protestants residing there), performed t h e church service I according to the ritual of the Anglican church, after which Mr. Rothe, the resident chaplain, preached a sermon on practical morality. Upwards of thirty young persons were then confirmed by the Bishop, who from his seat delivered them a most touching exhortation upon the ceremony, which had just taken place, and upon th e i m p ortance o f the duties they had contracted . ins presence of the church. A French bournsl of the 13th July has already praised a sermon preached by this respectable prelate upon charity in the Protestant church at Paris, in the Rue St. lionort. There, after the customary prayers for the Sovereign of England, the Prelate invoked the benediction of heaven upon his Majesty Charles X. and his august family. In pointing out the virtues of that monarch he strengthened the sincere and warm gratitude with which the English are animated for the protection which he grants to the exercise of the Anglican ;node of worship in the kingdom. The same prayers and thanksgiving he then used at Paris he renewed at Caen. By a convention concluded between Count Nerselrode, Minister for'Foreign Affairs, and Count Lebseltern, Aus trian Ambassador to this Come, the 'impost, calledjes de tractus, is reciprocally abolished between Russia and the Grand Duchy of Tuscany and the Duchy of Parma.--• HandnirgA Paper. UNWILLING COXPLIataIiT TO ENOLA.SIbr--The dA•ftrre,lf Tumtlay, after tiretuDeing our *Pend polttics, complains, that within thole few year., England and the rest of .c.etrope have changed positions. A few years ago, England, it seems, was so completely effaced that she was forgotten, whereas now, "stir any where, and you will be sure that she will arrive there by a gate which her Prosi• dence has taken care to open for herself. She comes into Spain through Portugal—into Italy by Illyria—into Ger. many by Hanover. Through Greece she touches Russia and Austria. Persia, of which she has made an arser al, where she keeps her cannon, gun-powder, and officers, assures her of Turkey. Alistrese of the seas, she has her fleets ready 10 disembark in all points of the globe, and as this globe is divided into two hostile opinions, she will have one always for an ally wherever she shall stretch forth her armed hand." So be it. The manufactories of cotton and woollens established in Egypt are declining. The former meet with many chat cies in the climate. The salt manufactory at BoutLk, however, and the raising of silk worms at Zabazik are most promising. The salt is obtained by evaporation, and costs only 13 piastres per quintal, whereas that formerly produced by fire cost 80 piastres. THE SPANISH REFUGEES ♦T TAN earn.—Extract of a letter from the United States Consul at Tangier, Morocco: " I have beard that it has been published in the news papers of the United States that I had taken a band of pa triotic Spaniards under my protection, who flew from their land to this as a place of refuge. That is not the case ; they have always been under the protection of the Moorish ' flag. The Bashaw of this place has done acts of btnevo ' knee towards them that have endeared him to me. lie, in return, is my friend. I wculd trust my life, my libutv, and all I have in his power. His noblencis of soul would do honour to any man in existence; those deeds areexalttd by the confirmation of the King Muluy Abdrahaman, King of the Moors, and protector of suffering distress." Examples of longevity are less frequent in Portugal than in any other country, but the following is an exception worthy of notice. On the Bth of last month there died, in the nunnery of San-Bento-d'Ave-Maria, an old servant at 128 years of age. She had been a century in the service of the monastery, and bad bceu constant to her dutirs till the last five years. She preserved her intellectual facul ties to the last. Our accounts from New South Wales and Van Diernce's Land are very unsatisfactory. The letters which we NT! 7eceivcd • from Sydney state, dig' riettrli'sdrffie grain; has been destroyed by caterpillars, which overrun the face of the country, and that they have no prospect for winter of a good supply of provisions. Fortunately, however, con hu fallen considerably in ptice : the best wheat, which was 16s. per bushel, had gone d own t o S s . an d the loaf of bawd of Sills. was only 4.1. The bush-rangers continue to com mit atrocious outrag,es. Murders and robberies wevc com mon at noon-day at Sydney.—fallasow Free Press. NEGRO FASIIION.—" Mr. Wilberforce and Mr. Buxton must be satisfied of the rapid progress that has been made towards civilisation among the negroes, when they learn. that a few weeks since, at a harvest-home given on an estate in this Parish, the negmes would not dance country. dances, but insisted on having quadrilles."—lifeatego Bav Gazette. ' BIL•ZILIAN LOAN of 2,000,000/. sterling, negonatd by Mi. N. M. Rothschild, in London, in lit23.—The half-yearly dividend on the above Loan, which becomes due on Saturday, the lat of October next, will be paid by Mr. N. M. Rothschild, on that and every succeeding day, (Sundays excepted), between the hours of ten and two, at his countinz-house, No. 2, New-court, St. Swithin's lane. The dividend warrants, with a list thereof in nu' merical order, must he left une day previous, for ex amination. Messrs. Kingsbury, Parhury, and Allen, have jag pi): Halted the following works t—l. History of the Pobucsl and Military Transactions in India during the Administra tion of the Marquis Hastings, by H. T. Primp hie Private Secretary, &c. Ace.), S vole. Bro. IL 12i.-2- • Gilchrist's General East India Guide and Valle Meemn• tiro. lSs.-3. Milburn's Oriental Commerce improved, by Thornton, with numerouOlaps, Rrc.Bvo. 266.-4. An trotluction to Perspective, Drawing, and rsintings by char's &c. 4th edit. Bro. Ilia. . "gr' *I thi del nie