The Statesman. — London, England, 1810-09-04 00:00:00

chief nieret of ..or inquiries. we &Amid test eseerteisber the goad tad sifoer was driven mu of ciretsioliers, and had its place supplied be a paper-money ; far, unless we get at a clear view of this. it w:11 wet 1.. impossible fnr as to reason witisfac ford alma toe mean* of briuging gold aid sneer back egad. WC circulation. &ape people suppose. that paper shrift made a Part of the cureenety. or common money. of England. They seem to re posed the Bonk of FA/gland as being as old as the Church .• Eatiolloi. - at least. and some of thee i appear to have full' as wawa veneration for it. The truth he boomer, that the Bank. of Fawned is a mere hena.' idstitutiou, arising out tot causes hawing pother& tairaralone„ or supernatural aboat them; and that• both the oatitutiotion.la he agents with carry it on, are as- pawl II as any other thin • and arty other men. in this or id any -there. Ussery. TOSE 131Nli, as it is railed. had its oalela Ist Hie year Ism . ; that I. belittled and si thorn vests age; and it wen* that ete them Kin:, Witiose 111. w lin had caw* • from lintland, had liegtin ewer igoinst France, and, wresting asoney to curry it on, an act oval passed (which act out the 40th of ila bib year of his reign) to invite pelee to make voluntary advances to the goversemein of the stint of 1,500.000 pallads. and for Securing the paroling of the interest, and also far sects : , ring the vele.• mere of the pronetpni, fare were laid moo beer, ale. and other liquors. Upon conditina of 11,201/.160 1 . of this !money b -jug side .need, within a errtaia time, the subscri bersto the loan were to be incorporated; nod, Its the money wits advance.? its due time, the incorporation took place, and the lenders of the money were formed Into a trading Cow pony. r.lll " riff% Got KIt%OR AND COMPANY Or rite BANK or FM GLA N n." Us ui tie, when snore, ani more,..aul Wore loons-% hid here borrowed liy the goserionent, in this way of enort A re,.e teem the taxes, there grew up a thipe'ealled Mss- Storks, or the Funds (of tt hich w e yt ill speak Itereefter) bet the Bail Compliot remained sunder its ',tininess.- woe, and, R%thr debt us- 'the notino increased, this Coanpany increas ed In rteltes and in consequence. • )nu see, ;Ind it is well worthy of your attention, the Tl:ink tad its rise in roar and Leta - aliou. But, we must reserve tette-tenon? th:s serf fur other occasioio, and go on with tins lags rte. how gold cud 'floc,. haat bug driven out o f circulidion pt this cmintr%, or. in other words, bow it came to pass, tUat sn lowa p .pen-rnoiwy got :.dual. . The Act of Parlimeent. which I have just referred to, points Olt the manner its which the Bank Compant shall carry as their trade, and the artletes in w:eich they shall trade., allow jog them, a, ongst ut....r things, to trade in gold, sitter, bills Erechenee. Red other things, seder certain restrietioase hut. as to whet are coiled ague notes, the •Cuoipany was ss{ empoweretito lathe any such, to Any other way,. or upon any other fo.otere, than tnefei;. peootissory unites, fur the amount of wbi It, ia tbe e .in of the countiy, they- were liable to he wed se.d arrested. Having, hoarser, a create credit than ens other inolitidu or co iipany of individual*, the Bank coonepaii. iss non'. to a greater amount ; and, which. was wort . .g n leiglaisl, they were made payable, not to tuts pe+son, oi his order, send not as any particular line ;t,ti to be.!rer, nwJ uo demand ; Throe chotraeteria ties. u lic,s distieosished the. prninissory notes of the Bank f rasa ..11 other proinissore notes, tave the people greater comb d ace in them ; and. .is the Bank Company were always ready 1.. pay the notes in Geld and Silver, wheat presented for pay mat, the notes became, rs time, to be looked upon as being as goad as told ;wasp er. Hence Caine all our country • sayings go.,d as the [link;" As solid as the Bank;" and the like. Yet. Atte 8414 woe, as we hareseeteSaertly a company of to ;!;11 f..resed into an assoeiati m ,of traders ; and the+ notes nothine more than wrillen promises to pay the bear-s yr so much .nosey in gold or silver. , Ice used to ,have other savings rebind the Bank; such as, As rich at the Batik All It. geld in the Bank;; and each Wm, always cenveying a laninn, that the Busk was a place. and a place, too. .ev lorre there *ere great heaps of mu ne t As Item et the Coompany.were readyeend willing to pay, tend did aettedly pay. their notes is gold and silver, tria3 those vetoes. who wished to have gold and silver, it is clear that tat-se opt..ions of the people, relative to the Batik, were nut elt.e.,etioer untowided ; for, though so hit of paper, or of any thing which has no value in itself, can )e, in fact, so gaud as a bat of cold ; gill, if it trill, it any tooment. whenever the holder Meuse , bring him gold or oilier to tnesmorant written upon it, it 14 very nearly mood ,u gold and ; and, at the tame efts h i tch we are siwaking, thi. was the.ease With Ogees/006story ergeslof the Routh Company. Bole it - mast be evident, that 4%0b5,0h ,ie tanapapi wear ;Tay, .at the time now referred to, to pay Illctratrileo is rail said silver, they '.sad sever in their money ' ea' is nsuMeieney of gold and silver to pay olf all their motes, ff tsiey had bees; presented all at once. This must be evident *every man; because, if the Bank Company kept locked qv as much ;old and silver as their notes amounted to, key could get nothLig by issuing their woes, and might full ar well here sent out their gold arid silver. A farmer. for instance, who is geeerally using a :lunched putoods of tabs y t s pay his worksen, might lead the hundred µminds Asa get interest for it, if he could persuade his work two to take premissory owes of his own drawiug iustead of netee-y, and, if he were stint, that these p Sleety motes • oulti nut be brought in for payrarot ; but, if this was not tier case, he would be eoffire.elled to keep the hundred pound' de hi. drawee ready to give those who did not like to keep his prom:more noses; mod, in such case, it is clear, that theown noy Mould he of no use to.him, and that he might fell as well h sve n use of his notes eut. Just so with the Bank Compan, wan, as no time, could have in hand . old and silver enough to yes id' oil their notes at wires stew is'ns this t errssary US king as lee towels* iegarded those notes as tieing equally good with gold satin silver. 11111, It is clear, that this opinion of the good ness of the e play's runt's, or rather, this feeling - of eJejt dance, or, still more pooptirly. perhaps, the nfrsence of all sus &he, with reyect to them ... must. In a great degree, deeriet up a the quastily of notes see* . lhelreeletiose, - tampered With• yise qu.auit yof gold and sliver wea in circulatiton. A l first, Ili: quantity or motes was very small indent; the hicrease of this tumidity was, for the first twenty years, very sloW ;lend, tbmszh sit herniae e'tore rapid is the next twenty years, the qp unity doses not appear to have been large till the tsar which took place is. 1733, I.efore which lime the Bank Company put opt no notes under 0 pounds in ansouet. Then it was that they bum Ito put out 13 p sod suite., and rtflerviarits, hut during tLc same oar, 10 pound motes. Doting all this time, lisa!a, in every war, bad been made by hiegosernmeat. That is to say, the goverumem had borrowed money of indivel.eals. in the tame ways abeve-mentiooed, in the year 16i'4, when tioeqi's tent nf loons. and stock', aril fands*was begun. 'Floe money thus horroo ed was never paid off, hut was suffered to remain at in terest, and was, ash is now, called the N arse e A L I; EST. tite interest uptm whieto is :emu:elle paid out. of the taxes raised upon the people.. As this debt went on increasing, the b ink is.tes went on increasing. as. indeed, it is evident t ney must, seein4 that the i•iterest of the Debt was, es it still is and must be, paid,bi York-wotes. It is not simply the quantity of bank.notits, that are put nut into circulation, w hich will excite alarm as to their solidity ; hut, it is Clot quantity, if it be great, compared with the quan tity of gold awl silver, oven in circulation. If, as the bank lintel increased, the circulatiag guild auii silver had is creased an the same prn%i nano ; then, indeed, bank-nates %mild still have retained t:n•,r mual cre,i3; people would still have had ine same r►mfikrnre in them. lint, thi- could not he. From the nature of things it could not be. The raw.: of the increase of the bank-antes, was, the increase of interest upon the National Debt; and, as it grew nut of an operation occasioned by pti.erty, it would have been strange indeed had it been use conspanied with a circumstance, which would hove been an iotileatiou of riches. Without, however, shipping Et P g 1 . . i f I_4; STA TESNI A IN. ,bere to ingaite into the cause of the coiit' s not . inerearing with r the Lies:ease or paper, sudice it say, tlatt such war the fact. f••ar af.er year we saw more of bank-notes sari less of gold wJ silv..r ; till, in thaw. such was the quantity of bank-notes sego:n.l to meet the purposes of gold andsilver in the paymeet sf the interest of the still iocrrasing Debt, and in the payment of the taxes; ninny ether books were opened, anJ they also iii syekl their promissory noti.s. Tee - aui't Catal , awY's "es , which ha.l,nPrer before been made for lesssums than 10 poucds, were, so:m after the beginaing of Pi r r's war, iii 1793, issued for fig..: pounds, after which it was ',IA to be supposed, that peuVe could Rave the lime upiniou of baiik•Motes that they formerly hai. Every ; part of the people, e seem the very poorest of them, oiti4; orxasionstly, at frast, pti , se,sed bank notes. Reels, mhoPigor. Josily Sages, al bums obese tivt Powndss were 4 ,w Fedi N leech-matesi and the gosertitnent it self was saw paid ido bases in this same sort of ,Currency. In such a state of things, It was quite itop.t.sible that people *odd ant begin to perceive, that guild and silver wai better than hank-note, and thatthey should ant be more de s irous of Oostessing the former time the latter ; mid, the moment this is time tate, the banking system must begin to tremble; bw, es lite note► ate payable tic the bearer, amid pay. ble an stemard, it is very eertala, that no man, with such a Pre' terrace in his • Wad; will !tiepin his possession a batik-note artless we cat, suppose a man so absurJ its to keep a thing, of the goodness of iviiich lie has some st:spicitiu, how everisaull, while, for ..ierely op mia; his suoult, or stretchil forth his hand he eau err:Liar it for a thilt;, of the sew nominal value, , and of the gooduess of which it is impossible for We or any one eke to entertain any suspicion.—" Pub lic Credit," us it ha- been culled, bat, as it may more pieV . prey be MIA, " ris eirdit of bank-notei," - has been em. irwuicallr denominated, " Surrictuu AIILEIBP." lo tlte Oast of events like ilisnelif li9a apt the years immediately ...tees-edify ; in the midst of eiretawstaucts'llke those above ineutioued,relatias to the bank-ootes, It was impossible that •UirlClolo shissiktsleep any longer. ..The putting forth of the live Woad Walkout.' appear to have reused it, add, in the month of - February, 1797, k became broad awake. The stoppage of payeient ou tire part of the 13 nik Coinpany was Lhe immediate eini.equeoce; bat, a particular account of that important' evont, whku totally changed the nature of all our money tr.thactions, and which will, in the end, produce, in all !lowa.) probabilitc, effects of the most serious nature, must be the eobject of a future lettrr. In the mean while I am, Y our friend" WM. COBBETT. Pate Prison, Nevgage, Thurulay, 31th August, 1110. • -a . which he gave, and which was couched in mighty civil language, wherein hu disclaimed it4ving,simed at the brig Vixen, and so forth. Thus ended our' fight. The ATTORPIET-GVIEkAL*II son el:wised,' cut iwthe lip, and I got my faa• scratched from a: splinter—none others were wounded." Tilts omitting arrived a Cadiz and a Gibraltar Mail. 'fhe fyllowing are the principle articles of Intelligence contained in the Papers , brought by these Maili t-- and brig C epi t olio, neat ________ _ . the Ensli*„fr,igat Success, Catrare, when 30 . ware captured, an d the remainde r destroYetkaWd a tthirsi , cpe, also. of 40 sail , *as 'attackeitAiittillu s off &palace, by th e B ritish ....... iw. 1.•• , 4.4.34,,* ence.which-souk 17, and disp ool 1 . . . fis s ess wt PAPPRS e r r-Awned town last night to the -ltdillej Wm, Pettugtiese to the 40th ult. Lord Wit. it i ttoidcliit'l areniremoined nearly in the saute p si , tints: Thu headquarters were stilt at Geherico.— The cavalry were advanced beyond Altera). A letter from Lord WesurroTos to Don M. Foaab, dated on the 10th ultimo, states that from the l t to that date, the enemy had made no M ovement 1 , front; that the treacles' had not been opened 6,„ lure Almeida, and that no certain intelligence had been received of any preparations having ben mate by•the enemy for the sage. The Supplement Extraordinary to the L'ullua ditta i te of the 17th August, cuntains a toter tin Marshal Betessonn, stating the surrendeiof to, ''` teatii - orPiebla de Seoabrit, which was garrisoned byli Swiss bateilion of 400 men, including Nine et. . Beers. The'principal conditions on which they so, rendered were, that they should be rondoctedto Co. Altana, to be conveyed to their owe country the Int tapptoPtorsity,:and . not to serrooltgainst either 4 th sibree allied **lions. . . . . .. ...-- It is said, in a letter from Lisbon, that thecae. . my's troops continuo todellert to our army, at ikb rate 0140 a day. BA 4LASTEROS and CAnnraa are said to hare de. feated a French force, consisting of 9000 leen, st% 11th nit, between Garria and Lerma, and the onc i , third of that number were either killed or made prisoners ; but the greater part of this statemeat appears to rest chiefly - on rumour. • . • &nen Papers: to the 25th ult. are in town... Thor contain a nunsber of articles relating to the -Ibwalictween tho. Turks and the Russ ian ,. N o eitivo'cutispquence had occurred sub,equen tto li: theMPitemeole, in the vicinity of Salami,. Ths Galin I - Smeayso a. • war' Impeded to set ou t f ur • ~ ,i. A ateisilsiopie . towards _thig ‘ pludle of July, to pet isitikirwillic wail of the troops there collected. This army . wowld probably proceed soon after to okicata tho . daant?Tazietz. ~ ..a...- tits ameliotatiOn4 the ei. it mad military govern. utent of 'Holland, ori• we should rather say, the adopkg it to that of France, seems to occupy a goollcal of flontrAra R i tes attention, Loins! front IJamburgb, of the lit) Ghia% ceotirm the report of the entrance of the Phial into Rostock and Wismar, where they harass. questrated all property suspected to be British. 'Etre pstriA Courts of Admiralty have condemned . .. Sho..4fl i allips which were taken in the Sound. -+.1111■••••... . . . ' 1 1 1101 Leopard man of war arrived en Sunday at .I!*.iesemaiiatt 441in0 ItSt Gape of Good 11Jpe, from OhetAWslaii itopooots to the 4th of hip—. liteire e i i iiiiil tiro- 4.41 . bY these that the garrison of iii . _.:••.,_.• )i ~ tirm 1, 1 op refiCet Alt receiesld a very B,,osider. 41,1416 : 410.04 4 041411eo frigate., fOlod with troops, iitiimigmbern4 A l jice, .ti '!a i l- ilsiL.' -.14 " 43 " 1 " - :. 1 c _ ... ander the late commercial re. gokattpaig,pohlishad by ailliAPA aft, ware yesterday oop:oloot in town. t• They arms . btought stith - some tetterill - a vesseliviith loft Ostend on Friday last. In another part Of our Paper, Wu have gi a copy of one of these. , The letters also state, that orders hart beoi issued from Paris to all the G,minissaries Of Police at the various sea- worts, directing that all the licences for. mcrly granted, should be considered as void and of ,no etri.ci, . af ter the 15th day of the present month of September. L 434 L'llidnlit South lomdon. and Ponse t Island Water Works; ti,,i.len.lane and itritis;. Ale Ries/mei; Get.sLtght.l; Hud der,tield C.,na! t au& Hope Inbar lure Company. TO BR SOLD RV AUCTIOV, BY NKLOHAht and FIUUPARIES. At the Auction Matt, Barthnl•smew-lase, TO-11011,11,0iY, Sept. 5,4810. at 12 o'Clock,• in Lab; SEVEKAL SHARKS Its each of 4be above undertakings. Par,lculars at the Mart, and Dia h), Broad-street. Royal Exchange. rue PnoParzron. of l'az_ Sr4rEs.u.lN being . sntifted that the yawl base and dishonourable means have been axed to obtain Subser;•,:rs . to a Nero Evening. Paper in London, by repre . tenting sash Paper to be either a branch of, or' a substitute-for s Tun Sr.iI'ESMAN ; and being 'informed that certain Persons are gone tailiz. L 4 vn, rauh a mere tereitersfl the cirealatiod of the * said New Paper, ha Wes. thu method tosguard his Friends and Readers of TnieSrArzsx.ex. against any 'imposition that nag 1)e attempted to be praotised upon Am. EXTRAORDINARY GAZETTE.—Ave. 11, 1810. The Gencral,itt-Chiet of 1110 tinny of . Catainnia, Deb 11.A0 4 113olitisL, has transmitted to the Mini . ster War. the following Itepott, dated Tarra. gone, July 22, tete :... • " MOST EXCELLENT SlE.—Theen!my's army in Arragon, composed, according td, authentic accounts, of 1'2,000 foot and 1000 horse, continues in its positions on both banks of the Ebro, within gun-shot of the (owns of Tortes.. There is but. small furcrjof infantry, on the led batik add in ths-vicl nity of this plaice; the main body occupying thi , bank mid the environs of Tebisa, iu order to cover the transport of their aetillery and provision, And to appose a division of Whimsy, consisting of 4000 infantry and 200 cavalry, posted in the. town of false, for IN,. purpose of observing the enem4lfunco •iis Tebisa, and interceptiog its communication.... . • ••• " On the 1 lt h, 1:700 men of this di vision, commandedly Beige-. flier-General DON 1).D1XV111 NATAlttini attacked the ene my's corps, Superior in 'which ocrtipied the environs of . completely defeated and pursued it to the baaki of the Ebro, where the enemy bad coostrueterl a considerable . trenc'ment which served him •be shelter. Ills loss hi killed , and witund:;.d was pear, nod greater than ours. " 0. tie 13th the enemy attacked the atoreininf criiPs er Brigadier• General cameo, With very Superior fOrre ifi; fantry, 1 pieces of-ordnance, abd 300 horse. Our troops teue,ht for 4 hours with the. utmost gallantry and order, but were :obliged to fall back to the pmation ofFradig. On this retreat th.. regiment of ftnit df America particularly distinguished it telf ; being attickedly ilk fixed bayonets mstiperior force, it ke i n its tire till the enemy 4ind advanced within pistot-•'hot, and by three successive discharges threw the enemy into disorder anal repulsed him. " On the 14th the remainder of Major-General Caterts Ir CRS corps an lace! at False, attacked on the 15th thecae; my in Titian, and completely routed him, with considerable loss in killed, wounded, and prisoners.. Ca m rov anise wai' following up the udvantage which he had gained, bot the ene. my having received considerable reinforcements of infantry' and cavalry 60111 the right bank of the Ebro, he found himself compelled to fall hark to the position which he occupied before the attack. The enemy's loss was very considerable, leaving ow the field of battle one Colonel and 17 Officers, besides a' prmq portionate numb*r of men of all other clatocs. Our lots was also considerable, but mu. h lcc.• " Having received intelligence that the enemy made preps. rations to advance to Barcelona, eKortine, a large cuevpy, • order*, tbelst mid `,:d division of infantry, 500 atone, and tledefiAlvition of cavalry, consisting of 700 horse and abotit , 2500arteed,pc.ssants, to advance twthe environs of GeauellPrs,•' in order to "attack the enemy oh his march, taking athabtfige of the cireutuotowe,Oilt the enemy wmild be. obliged to divide hii force for the purpise of coscring the convoy. The main body of the enemy'S force, 'tom pose& of from 10 44 13,000 infantry, • 900 horse, and a proporti.latt-traln of artillery, already ad vaoced mode? the orth:r• of General. 51'Do Nato, oa the 10th inst. to carry the said operatinorinto effect. " Onr div:sions were attacked by 8000 infantry, all the - ra• and three pieces of c.inanp in ths vicinity of_Gruddlors. Qua itaiiant troops,' althou,4ls ioferier 40 !amber, beat off four attacks,. with a coolness, orrier,. ancl.s:aJour, worthy of the highe.t praise : The coeiny was obleirit to retreat, and leave ma in possestints of the field of I.:ode s: lila.4lr derision., ware einelietOrtoicte 16.10 tlftf! Efaeo y ittOtlmed celnaa. - • The enemy,. according to , sathentle;seinoars;-1414,4111010 the &hint - bunk, and t : LitreYed Itirrtha,Airtii!at' of wassded. We lasi, Imo t0.140,1011,ed had** W :I!iit , itepre...eitte pier - ..zeelleacy minty yearv. • , r m ! esDONNP*Soist „ FROM Tfli titBlts.l:rit•R ,ctrapNictx, , autrl. Biesstict, Julie 43.* . --On Saturda - h: the*Ay9 lone. adilce • was received •by, the te!egrapla t iot Messitie, that 50 . .large boats were Oonsin.., (moo' Cape Vaticano. 4 few ilirieions. Of Ilia 4,00.. and Sicilian tlutilla ininto•littely 'Went '0) aye s for the purpose attacking and descried them early . in the AO 10th,. close to Bregnare.-..t 'rho 1101111 Oor .elticO was . .imutsitliatel given. IWO . , - • • upon neariog the coast ; it was found that the ene.' . • my h a d dirso in Up • qight. large ants-boats in a lino of 'battle; to cneer• the . rental sing Ones, which were s turdier ProteCtad by, Mie •V au ps and batteries. oat . . . • . shore. • .* . .13ntAttilting lici‘lol-afep - the ardour or 04.*** besta • they advanced without firing a shot, and re . calved 'th:e endYny's , three citeers, until *key were wltliitt , :•graspe.shot, when they opened npon thein,..tiol in 20 iainutok . their eigkrgua.bisats , weesit to thp'botto s o; i. ~ • ••••,.!.. • • „ • A niither ilivihiiin of the n 11100:1Vw,- which was yet at w4kiikeis i i : litiniiakitelt of thiee g . -boats,. carrying 18.poundera l . osts scorriO and ten 60dts more, laden with belch and. war. like stout'. the Whole' of which 1011; GI . it anchor here. • •:' • , • While this was taking rriaceinßragoara,, another division, of boats wa4 ilticried coming round Cape Vaticatio,•but the billows ts n, so high, and it blew so hard from the south, tlia.t our, flotiHe was obliged to put.back.for fear,of being driven upon the enemy's coast.. •• ..• Wi;lnst but one storridor, which was sunk by the enemy (the wholc'of' the crew saved), and a Sici. gunboat which fell Into thvirshands. • ;We have learned .from the prisoners, that the French bad 20 disisions of boats, each fifty strong, convoyed.. try' five or . six gun.boats.—(eitozetlts Britanqica.) . • r 6 .t.!.. C'f 0) A PRIVATE Llrrr CR. ' qt. . " PA LEUMO,JUN k:23. EXCIUSiTC of that part of the enemy's flotilla, which wets attacked, and So atisfatfo. - rily disposed of by the English and Sicilian gunboats, on the 10th inst. a second division of the con. bislang of .16 vessel*, was attacked, ou the 14th, by , _. . . Arrshe...4— J Ilse: V .1) r ••• I•.•,• • • WOW° • ..‘ 0 • $ l'•ftiia . . 0 1 - . Mahn . 4) f a /1'1;44A%* r• S .:41 114 •? ()N ki ver'Crat t Ited.,6Biiki S per Cea1.,C9...10i.1, 7 ti , • • ()outline' dib. • _ ; THE STATES-MAN. LOA IA i A : TUEgDAY, .SEPTCAtIiER 4, 1810. Autinteaw Papers hrrived this morning. They. • AmOnly to the (./th.ttlt. but the Public Adoerliser, 'tiff 'New Yurk, contains 'the following extract, tchich is certainly interesting lATRACT OF A LETTIIit PROM AN 01420;11•ON 1110A110 TUC UNITCO SFATEi EMIG MAN. " United States brig Vine. • • " I IA VAN, AU, JUNE our nissagiV• on Sunday thtt4th inst. we fell is with his Majcity'i brig Morella, of 22 guns,- coMmandeffly Hur44 layiegitt ,aitehtrr under the tirropi Itiox (one of the • Berry Islautisl • On irasigng•her sitelwod a gun, and lout it i? 044 off, as we supposed to *peak. us. We hauled up for the bust ; and as snob as the officer nine on board, he said tlie-Captain-of the brig wished us to godown to bin!. Capt. turn: - said, he woald inform him. Who be was (which he did), but emiy not go down. At that moment a•seCond shot was fired, +Vlach etre over the•gitarter.deds..and shot away our, main boom. The CaPtain, immesh. ately dispatched the Officer to his own void to in. loin, him he could speak only by brOadsidesthe word was, ' in all studding sails, royals, &e. to quarters.' —We ran down. along side of ' her, and wets expecting (1w words, ' blow y. ur matches, fire'•—when the Briton Said, he would send his Fina lieutenant on • board of us. lie CIIIIC. The lieutenant said, his reasons for firing were, that he could not see our colours—that he saw no preparations on board the Vixen for tak. in; in sail—that he as inforined of two French brigs fitting out tit the United States,—that lie was desirous of speaking as. Not understanding this as coming directly fruin Lis commander, and etnisi. Bering the insult given tot, great thus to look over t , ;Captain T.•sent our First Lieuteuant on board to :11,1nIntl from the Captaiu a written explanation, iftio•••- -1.-0• • • • ' ic‘:..l ..m..0,a1........ i'Ve have given some farther extracts from the Buenos Ayres Gazettes. The conclusion of the Correspondence between the Real Aotlicocia sad the Junta, respecting this acknowledgment of Os Regency, will bo found highly Interestiog. Tux article from Mr. CORSET4'll . 7tratifilit" 00 " Paper Money," which will be found in our pre. ceding columns, is one more of those ) from this able pen, which ought not only to be read with at. tention, but preserved as a document lo be conned over and over again till the Reader baa its principles firmly fixed in his mind. Neither oar political nor commercial concerns will ever be right again till those principles are acted 'upon. Yesterday morning his MAJLrryp Princesses AutsusrA and SOPHIA, took their usual morning's airing in Windsor Park, with their customary at. tendants. Her MAJZSTT and PriIICHIS ELIZABETH took an airing to Frogutore. ' Her Royal Highness the Princess Charlotte of lyales, intends 'slaking a tisit to Gen. Whether!), at Portimouth, fur a few days, next week...- On g; tho shay her Royal ilighlie,o arrives, all the tt.aupe in the garrison and at Gosport, will as. amble pct Porisibswh Hill, for inspection. Iftr yal flighttessis expected on %dm aday. • Mee. Dimwit, after having ben honoured with tke moseithqualified applause in Dublin, ar. . 1141 rived. at 'llatichxstor uu FeWoy last to attend thr • Music to oting. I Ow TO CORR ESP° N DENTSet We have received a very important Letter from a Corre spondent at-Buttgay,Sulfolk; respecting the Harvest, whirh shall ai.pear t.r-m:rrrob•. We thank the Writer for hi* coon . ussinieatios, relative to another paper being seat to hioi in I. of . TIILSTA r Cita AN i aad vtiall apply a remedy thp • ,- ME r t kb ' pf j" at e