The Statesman. — London, England, 1822-08-20 00:00:00

ROYAL f'7SIT TO SCOTLAND. --eus-_ Eolsraosom, Aug. 17.—The melaocholy dulls of iti the Marquess of Leftismle bas h a eery sensibl e . effect on his Majesty's tb is g I health was serer bolter than b t malaria. Tbe reports In circulation of a tffere e of opinion baring esistod Muses his Majesty and the Noble Marquess, and as that Wise tie cease which has led to the sad catastrophe. bare produced a deep and powerful masa/ion la his Majesty's mind. However, whether these reports are correct or otherwise must, ter the present, remain naknown ; hot it iv said that the Marge's. of Londonderry has, most probably, left kbiod him an important explanatory document, drawn up in a moment when ►is mind though contemplating tha fatal act, was yet collected in other respects. This appears to ►e generally belie►ed by these here, who have access to the best information, and it has bees even said, that such &earnest has already been pet into t►e King's hands ; bet with what truth this let s,' report has got abroad. I cannel pretend to conjec ture. Yesterday his Majesty confined himself to his apartment at Dalkeith dui./ t►e greater part of the day. be tb.ugb several Neblemen and Gentlemen called. yet be saw no visitors till evening, but Lord Melville and Mr. Peel. With these be continued a loop time in delfberadok; however, ushing farther has traaspired as to the natters upon which they were senpied, except tr e litelated exilualvely to the appoint/neat of a .i Marquess of Loa deederry. THE ILLtralittAtiON. Theilismioadeoe last night wets Very spleadid, and condetied with the greatest eider tad regularity. The City la eertaioly the host eaboilinied for tech a sight of say in the world. The of the lights in the high irregular buildings *Old Tome, looking into Prince's street, bad a most t s cr a ireeque erect, more pr. tiedlarly to those who have is the habit of foams. plating them merely tre a hjlei, dark, Irregular Illus.— The regular summit the New Towi here lighted with more brilianey hat had imareoly no Gee an effect. The public buildings and may of die booms of the Nobility and Gentry, with Club Koons, Newspaper Offices, &e. displayed appropriated transparencies and devices. The illumination being limited to a certain hoar, they con aimed at eight o'clook, Cad were entirely over at eleven. This was sot the ease In Ireland, when, for three MOM after the King's arrival, were Sees blued till morning, Bet the Irish . = , :r i.ef Irregularity and profusion; the Scotch, a method sad too. iteration. , LEril AT HOLYROOD NOUSL This day the Palace of Holgeood Hoes presented a scene which it had not before ditygil tor upwards of iieletary. A Royal Levee was bell Memo At as early liner a bused of Honour enterbd the great .lasedraugn lar area in frost of the Palace, and persons habited as Yeomen of the Qeard were statlemed both in the lots tkr and on the outside, to keep lb* way clear. At ten o'clock the carriages began loarrivoln rapid .accession and at twelve the Royal Company of Archers matched in, with their bsod playing before them,and each holding bow in his right hand. Oa getting within the grand portal pf the Interior area, tbeyranged themselves along the i,is colonnades liaiesiys o o n er er siiliese, highland wait bei the c i l i a ri n r li vl of were of the s also prem.* ; and two Bowmtret officers, Vickery end Sayers, superintended a number of the local esstables Is keeping older. The equipages were nuommus and splendid, sail the whole display carried with is sash an air of imposing grandeur as perhaps has never be • fore been Witnessed is Scotland upon a similar sees. eion. To enumerate every name in the long list of tided and diatinguithed permeates who arrived from ten till past four o'clock, would, far exceed the limits to which the urgency of the time obliges me .to et/o hne this letter ; suffice it to say, that all the nobility and superior rank which Scodaad can bout attended in a style of varied elegance sod fashion, from the embroidered coat to the Tartan habit. Crowds ofas sal and military officers came in splendid uniforms, and aunty of them decorated with Orders. Physi cian'', .awycrs, and Clergymen, poured In, at the heels of Provosts, Bailie', Deacons, and Deans V lit ie numerous country Sq ai rbe found themselves for the first time of their lives in Court habiliments, and ankwardly strutted on towards the Pretests I baniber, The carriages were at least 400 in amber, containing, we believe, from 900 to 1000 of the hers, in meatless variety of rank, costume, gait, and phynogoo lay. As a very conviderable proportion of them had otter been at Court before, they seemed to be rather atl a lots how to demean themselves, and not a little ado sidled at the quick time at which they were made to pus from the presence of Majesty. While speaking, v the l,t Tee, it may not be satin to mention a ease of "Thin'llY mon- 'he Ek.r . ntirgh Magistrates. which oc. ! t irt . ' 4 their being presented to the King when he node Grace of :.lontrose, by whom they were introduced, had instructed them to do in all things as lie did, meaning of coutqe that they should dolt striating; Got they, accustomed to bang together, made all their paces :ad hews one in the rear of the other, and contem per.otsmsly pith his Grace, to the no small amuse ment of the courtiers; and it is even said, of the King himself, alto doubtless was pleased to find that his loving subjects presented themselves beforebim is all their native simplicity. At two o'clock precisely hie Majesty as tired from liaikeith in his travelling carriage, by the private road. 11.3 blej, sty was attended by the Duke of Dorset and the tlarquess of Conyogham, who rode with Lim in the carriage. Ile wore a full Highland dress of the Royal or Stuart wide, which became him remark ably well; and it was oh 4 that the kilt at infinitely better nn his hlajevy than on Sir William Curtis, whose appearanc e was so laughable on the day of the public entry. Sir William on this occasion again appeared in the Royal Tarte° ; bat he had forborne the philibeg and addicted himself to the trews. The carriages approached by the New Road on the Calton, drew op behind the pa. and returned along the Canongate. The number of spectator s was very gre:g ; they were remarkably or 4/11y, and, except a cheer on the King's arrival, and at Lii departure, they made no noise. The Levee was Over id four, and we suppose the King set out soon atter to Prepare himself for the impending Courts, Drawing. l rooms, Processions and Banquets of next week. His Majesty appears quite delighted with Scotland. In bin progress from the point at which he first caught 114111 slew of the multitudes that bad assembled to ?net him on his arrival, he was constantly making siserratios s on the clean and orderly appearance of Lis Scottish subjects. " There seems," said be, - not to be a ra g i n all Edinburgh. I always considered rile Sects to be a proud people, sad I have now found that they have good reason to be proud. I see around me a satin who. both in their dress and deportmeot, 're all Lithe! and Gentlemen."—He is much pleased 'lth his retreat at Dalkeitb, and, notwithstanding the , 'Ytigue of hit voyage, be is ever and anon running to 1.1.5 windows to notice the beauty, the serenity, and Primitive Innocence around blot. Delimit% Park % i 'lletd, something new even to ;it rivals, if it THE STAIVSMAN. does not-exceed. in extent and variety, any of his Royal demesnes. The two beaotifel rivers Esk, the one of which has its source in the classic locality of the Gentle Shepherd, washes the foundation of the famed Castle and Chapel of Roslyn, meanders through the yet more classic grounds of Hawthoradmi. and is throughout its whole line one anceession of beauties ; and the other. which descends from the bleak ridge of the Lammer-moir, bends toned the towers of Dal-1 bootie, and pervades the rich beauties of New bottle' —these two rivers, each clear as chrystal, enter the Park, the one in front, and the other in rear of the Palace; each Rowe through a dell, exhibiting every natural and artificial beauty; they nein, a little be low the Palace, and roll their combined stream through the remainder of the grounds. The trees within the Park are large, venerable. and well pooped sod there is this remarkable peculiarity sawn it, that within its walls scarcely a living thing is doomed to violent death. The little birds sing close by the ear of the wanderer, and the most timid of quadrupeds. the bare, squats herself down at the feet of man, and regards him not as her enemy. but as her protestor. The frisks and gambols of these lively animal. upon the lawn afford his Majesty a very great deal of amusement-- His Scottish subjects, however, acopy the chief part of his attention, and his conversations with his train are almost wholly about the reception with which he has met. Scotisad has indeed well sustained, and if porsible heightened her stayed, inn, manly, and la annual character. In all her approaches to Majesty (we speak of her as a nation. sad in the mass), she evinces that she regards her Hag as one who seder stands Mae. should dispense justice, and be treated with the defence of the arm, and the averages of the affections, rather than a spatula which is to be ran after, or one who is pleased or tan be tattered by the mere homage of the lip. Lord Melville and Mr. Secretary Peel set off for Loodoa this morning. (neon Tea solicsonne 01111721 Of lATIJaDAT Lane) One circumstance we are proud to mention, as it gives a better idea of the characteristics of she Scottith pia people, than valetas written es the same subject could convey: there is not one single record on the police books of this metropolis of any offence contained against the laws since his Majesty has bees in Soot land. An immense crowd, and no violation of the laws! Hear this, proud England, and learn of us! His Majesty board the intelligence of the melancholy event from North Cray when be was off Dunbar. COBURO TRSATRR. b A sew Historic Melo-Drama, entitled Reheard the Black Prime was last night predated at this theatre.— The piece adheres, with much fidelity, to the brilliant history of that distinguished Prince. A slight depar ture from it occurs only, lo the lotroductioa of the Priam, Joan of Kent. who, in the disguise of a page. attends the object of her romantic passion to the tented field. spite of a woman's terrors; and this giveos new life and interest to the pica. The greed feature, however. of this Drama is the asensoralsl• event of the battle of Poictiers, fought in 1354, is which 9000 English completely routed an army of 90,000 French- men. taking primmer§ land , John. and the Dauphin his son, with a namerolis train of Nobility. The battle l seine is splendid beyond any thing Me ever saiv; and the combats were executed with greet spirit; tad mitbl egnal accuracy. The armour is copied from the Mend cal salts worn by the various personages represented.— The scenery is, at once, grand and - beautiful.— The entry of the Black Priace into London. with his Royal captives, is a noble pageant. Indeed, the whole performance does great honour to the management of the Theatre. The several parts were admirably per formed; especially that of the Black Primes by Mr. IluxvLsr. The applause with which the piece was re ceived by a most crowded house, was almost unexam pled; and, we say, not without just cause, for the piece is oseofthe most toterestingdrarnas we have seenat any Theatre for a long time. The plaudits at the dropping of the certain were universal. and were continued for a length of time. The Drama was announced for repot'. Os°, amidst the tumultuous applause of the wholeaudi once; and, we have no doubt it will lung confines a great favorite with the public. Neatto CONSPIRACY.—Extract of a letter from Charleston, Jaly 10: " By the United States papers you will observe that Six Negroes bare been emoted, and Five more or dered for mention on Friday next, for being con cerned N an Insurrection to base broken out on the 4th inst. bat happily detected by the servant of a Oentleman with whom lam well acquainted. Three of these five have been reepited for a week, in conse quence of their extreme agitation of body and mind, which has induced them to promise to di►alge the whole plan, which, I am informed was matured in St. Domingo, and the principal agent, a black Preacher, one of those executed, had beeo there on this mission " New Blitlllloll Acr.—At the parish Church of St. James, Westminster, Sunday morning, the 31 inister, from the pulpit, notified to the congregation I.och of the formalties required by the New Marriage Art as are intelligibly specified, and concluded by the follow• leg annonoctments:.—" Persons requiring farther in formation can apply at the Vestry Room any morning heroes noon, where the clergy will attend and explain the other enactments, ae well a: they can understand thew!" Last Sunday (11th inst.) the banns were published ie Walcot Church. Bath, for upwards of 30 couple, to cooseqeence, it is sappesed. of the New hiarriage Aet being about to take effect. THE LATE lERIAL ASCENSION AT Cuamtrtmass.— Mr. Green, the :Krouse, sad filr. Griffith, his compa nion in the late unfortunate ascent from Cheltenham, are now happily declared out of danger. From the Vermont Gazette of Joly 113.--." The young ladies ought not to forget that now Is the time to gather the grass for their bonnets. Se I bonnets have been made for the New York market that have twine , ' any that have been imported. Parents ought to assist their girls in selecting this grass, or net complain that they pay eitravagant prices forforeigis bonnets. The lathes must and ought to be pleased." MANES BULL.—The Committee for improving a road in the Isle of Man, after date deliberation, had the following Notice stock up :—" Wh he bridge of Kirk Braddoa being pulling down before it is built, all persons going that way to Peel shall take the other road." IsceNniast ta.—The Lodge lead* to Healy Grove Mom, in the parish of Westbury, sear this City, was on Wednesday evening last. between 7 and 8 o'clock, set on 6re by some incendiary. and in a short time completely consumed.—Fifty Pounds reward is offer ed fur the discovery of the offenders. POOR BYRN : . (ISOM Till DOMAN WISELY RESISTLL Or SATCIDA T LAST.) A variety vf documents collected wi.h this poor mans's trial, have been left in ear heads. No. I, is a case " for William Ridgeway, Esq." Fee W. Ss. 3d . No. 2, is.the draft of an affidavit " for the perusal of William Ridgeway, Esq." Fee W. 2s. 9d. No. 3, is la Brief on behalf of Traverser, " for Thomas Wallacc, Esq." Fee 41. 101. Od. No. 4. is a Brief on behalf of same, " for William Ridgeway, Esq." Fee 31. Ss. 3d. There are on both the Briefs copioes annota tions, and the following endorsomeat. "'The indict. moot contain, 13 other events, but from the shortness of the time, and the confinement of the prisoner. the Attorney was not able to pt it oat as yet." No. 5, is the copy of the committal of Byrne, by Lord Mayor, W. Henry Areher. Nes. 6, 7. and 8. are the originals of Byroe's Letters to the Hon. Jahn Jocelyn. And No. 9, is the Attested Copy of inch part of the indict ment as time and poverty allowed the Tree- rrrrr to placate. The fellowleg is Mr. Ridgeway's opinion of the " Case :" The Querist may obtain his liberty by applying to seam other Magistrate to take bail, and if a second-Ma gistrate shall refuse. be should apply to • Judge of the Kist's Bench. But as a Commission Court sits imam diately, such application is scarcely necessary. The Querist elionld make every preparation to defend him self against tlie charge preferred by the Bishop, if pos sible. It does not occur to me to be advisable for the Querist i to isatitnte a prosecution against the Bishop in the pre seat state of matters betwees them, especially as be did not swear informations upos the subject recently after the alleged criminal conduct. The Querist must be pre pared to expect that his accusation of the Bishop will be considered improbable—perhaps altogether incrodi-, ble—notwithstaiding that his statement may be true.— But the proof rests upon his own assertion only, and it will be objected. that it was a contrivance to obtain • more favourable discharge. There is something in the style of the loners which strongly supporta this objet ties; aid, therefore, the Querist should gin his Counsel every possible explanation to assist them in his defence upon his trial. The Lord Mayor should be applied to for the papers. aid If by refuses to give them up, be should be served with a Crews Summon to attend as a witness, and a midge served at the same time to produce the papers takes from the Querist; and Leonard, the Bishop's man, shosld also be served with a Crows Summons to attend. If the Qieerist offered to swear informations respecting the charge against the Bishop, before the Lord Mayor, and that his Lordship refused to take them, it might have some iodates' upon the case. Wm. RIDOCWAY., Harcourt-street, 24th Oct. 1811. Tim 'following passage will afford the readers an ides of the muff of which the indictment is corn i."•4 The Aims of odr Lord the King apon their oath do say and present,..fro. &a., That James Byes', late of the parish of St. Andrew, is the county of the city of Dub lin, yeoman, beteg a wicked and evil disposed person, and most unlawfally, wickedly, maliciously, and un justly, devising, iesigaisg, contriving, 'ad intending. (as much as in hiss lay) . _ to traduce . scandalise, and ai fame, character. aid reputation of the Right Rev. Father in lined, Percy, Lord Bishop of I Leighlin and Ferns. and to disturb, molest, and destroy his doomed' comfort, tranquillity, and peace of mind, and to asperse. calumniate, and de fame him as a Digni tary of the Ritablishetl Church, and to bring him into public hatred, dishonour, infamy, and disgrace. and to represent and suggest, and make it be believed and thought, that he, the said Percy, Bishop of Leighlin and Fermi, was a person of unnatural passions and de sires, and capable of committing the detestable and un natural crime of • e • •. Some of the annotations on the Briefs, are remark able and interesting. We extract the following:- - Are the letters a libel ? --a Cee the subsequent declarations, when called on for them before the Magistrate, make the letters libel lous ? If the words were justifiable. as Wog called for before the Magistrate, caa they be brought in aid and explanation of letters written, not oojtatifiatde. By the statute the goo calico may be left to the jury, for the statute enables the jury to find a general verdict on location, thoogh the words would have been clearly a libel as a issuer of law. -1s it not evidence then to show that the charge is true —or that the Wars and words were sent and de livered, not to slander the individual, but to effect some other lawful impose. —The iotent was not to libel but to induce the per son to do an act of justice. —The letters are not express charges of any crime. —The words being extorted ought not to be used in any manner against the Traverser. —4th September, Bishop came to town. He had no man servant in town. Met Byrne, &c. ITCIIRDINLD TEAT IT V IMILT WERE IN WS POWER, Ili WOULD NOT NATI WRITTIN DIFFICRENTLT. —Recommended to hare him brought before the Lord Mayor, and he was so. —Lord Mayor called on him to state the offence, which he did. —The Letters ali admitted by Lim before the Lord Mayor. —Family did not arrest him until the Thursday he promised to depose. —lle said this was sot the first time 'the Bishop was charged. la fact 14 years ago, Bishop obliged to pro. secede for similar charge. Ne csooot afford to go farther in our transcription of broken sentences. We therefore despatch this cue for the present—but we cannot close without re• marking, that though the counsel noted on his brief, that there was a former charge agaiaat the Bishop, there is not the smallest allusion to Me circumstance in the report of the trial. A few days since a feit.geowo woodcock was taken alive In a garden at Newest, Oloncestershire. Lord Kennedy has gained his bet (we believe for 1500g5.), that be would ride 159 miles, walk ten miles, shoot forty brace of grouse, and walk ten miles back, all in twenty-four boars; which he performed in bendy-one hoer., and shot forty-nine brace, being nine brace more than his number, and in three hours less time.—(.Newcastle CA, oiicle.) FIONT Orr —%rlllllllN AND DICK CDRTIO.— Friday evening was the time appointed for a rene%v4l of the de posit between these little ones, for a second shy, bat the backer of Curtis did net make his appearance, and the stakeholders gave up the deposit of 201. to the back..r o f W . It was remarked by the amateurs present, that Dick was severely punished in his fight with Warren although he roved the conqueror and stili bears the •narks of lambing. BOW STREEr—cl'als Moamuc In consequence of icfermation received at this Office. respecting a notorious Rambling-house et Si. Palbmall, a warrant was issued sod put into the hoods of Smith, an esperieoeed officer, who with a party.[ officers, proceeded at half-past It o'clock this merit ing to the house in question. They easily obtaieed admission, but were met by a man named Brown es the stairs. Brown struck at one of the officers, and endeavoured to shut the door, to pretest the nth*, officers being admitted, but he did lot succeed. The party theta rusted up stairs, when they heard a hell ring, evidently se a signal of alarm. Two officers being left below as centry, the ethers entered the first' Door back room, where they found about ten persons ronnd I . table, but the party alarmed by the bell were in much confusion and other persons were going front the'back to the frost room. Smith and - hie party seised several gambling tables, some figured baits cloths, a ritua lity of gambling apparatus, besides a quantity of money from each table in Cie house, en one of sittich were 29 Sovereigns besides silver and coveters. They then secured all the persons In the house atamiting to 21, viz. Messrs. Noel, Lee, Louis, Hoogb. Rear, Morris, Oesere, De Courtin, Turner, Savage, Single, Hood, Johneop, Ireland, Waring; Harris, Routh, March, Denham, Martin, and Breirnr. Some of these were foreigners and I were - officers. in the army. They were today brought up and attended by Ur. Alley as Counsel. The three police officers were all examined, and they all concurred in saying, that sorb was the coo fusion oo the ringing of thibell that they could not.dis tinguish any person playing, bat by tbetr situation and J the mosey being on the table, and also one of the tables being in motion, they had no doubt but that tatntrling had just been g o i ng f orwar d. N one o f t h e o ffi ceva b ad any knowledge of the owner of the boom The 24,10. trate regretted the Waster of tbe house could not be found. After the evidence had been gOne through, Mr. Alley addressed the Magistrate on behalf of the defendants. — Although be admitted the liability of Brown to an in dictment at the Sessions, for the assault on the officer, he coqtended there was no evidence to prove the defend ants were gaming. At all events he hoped the Makis trate, would be satisfied with their own.remignitances. The Worthy Magistrate after coodemniag the practice of gamisg which was the ruin of so suanypersooNdischarged thedefendants upon their own recognizance of -IN. each ; but with respect t o B rown h e or d ere d hi m to fi nd bail. himself in 401. and two sureties of 20/. each to appear at the Sessions. The whole of the gambling Nitro !sents were of course left in the office. Several of the defendants appeared to be young wen— , • INTKLLIGENCE. DIAL. Aco. 19.—Arrived last night after Post, end sailed for the River, the Amity, Yarrow { 44 days from Quebec; Undersvood. Remmiogton, from Demerara.— Also came down from the river - and sailed the Anger stein, Thompson, for Madeira and Van Diesnan's Half put six o'clock ; came down from the river and will sail immediately the York, Talbot, for Madras.— Wind E,N.E. POIIIIIYOUTIt, ACC. 19.—Passed by the Tals, from Cadiz. Sailed the Concord, Ray, for London.— Wind E.S.E. FALMOUTH, Aim. IS.—Sailed the Prince Earnest packet, for Anserica, and Fairy Qtteen, Coggao, far Londoo.—Wind E. S. E. NilWHAVEN—Arrived the Swift, Snell, from Dieppe, this vessel in attempting Dieppe harbour on the 15th inst., having been compelled to run for it from bad wea• ther, being on the sea shop., a sea struck her and forced her violently against the Last Pier bead, by which she has sustained considerable damage, and mnst be this. roughly repaired, before she can proceed again to sea. We understand that there never was known to be so much business doing in wool as at this time. — Lincolnshire is full of Yorkshire agents, seeking to make purchases. The price has in causcrincece ad• vanced.-•—(Stamford Mercury.) The b t has become very general in this port of the kingdom On Tuesday last, Mr. Robert Ridley, of Kirk Whelpington, fini , hed hie reaping of a hoon tiful crop, being first harvest home in the vicioity. (Newcastle Courant, Aug.. 16.) Lansdown Fair, on Monday se'nnight, was most no. merously attended, and business, on the whole, rather brisk. There was a large show of fat beast, which were sold at advanced prices, netting abnnt 74. 61. a score ; and a good snppiy of Devonshire Oten, which were rather dull of sale: the best of them maintained their prices, bat middling coons could not be sold.— Sheep, of which there was a large nnnther, met a quick sale. There was a good show of horses chiefly of the cart kind, with souse hackneys; bat there was no demand, and prices were on the decline. A great quantity of cheese was pitched, the sale of which was dull. Single Gloucester, 335. to 435.; Half Coward, 245. to 305.; Skim, 164. to 265. At oar Corn market, on Tuesday, fine new Wheat was bought up at ten pounds per load. For obi Wheat (of which there are yet numberless Stacks standing untouched, in different parts of the County) there were but few if any purchasers, at line price.— One dealer who offered a good sample for ten minds per load, was bidden for it—fire pounds !! !—(Lerers paper.) Fat Stock at oar Beast Market, on Tuesday, found ready purchasers, and beef at rather advanced prices. the best having somewhat exceeded 3s. per stone; — mutton did not reach 31., prime wetbera, weighing- Yat. having sold at 241. each ; lamb. such as suite•t the Brighton butchers. from 31. to 3s. 6J. per stone. The market was pretty well clear, I at an early hour, though well supplied, and especially with mutton an t A person named Michael Coyne. who atonal charred on the Coroner's ►arrant with haring aided and abet ted Uanty io the wilful murder of the unfurl un.ate man named Marty, was apprehended on Sa:arday, by Reit the officer, of Hatton Garden. and has been commit ted to Newgate to stand his trial. Wavy is not yet an custody ; thirty pounds has been offered for his appre hension. Tim Observer of Sunday last, (August 19), eon ! tains, in addition to the continuation (from The Chisznitlk of Sunday August II) of the particulars of his Majesty's Journey, the fullest Account of all the facts connected wtth the Leath of the Alarcuess of London ferry ; which parties tors, including the Coroner's Inquest at length, end Memoirs, till Thirteen Folio Column.. oteupving wore then one !Alf ' of The OuseßvEll—the price of The Observer is-Seven- pence. A Monday Edition of Tae OestaTan is publisturds„. regularly, which is very desirable for country and foret:ln eireuistion.—The 013'SY rIVFR of Sundae. August 11, ant the It th, u 1:i be kept on sale a!I tee ensuing week. Fralkil rats. ) _ 1 i t i r.,, ~p , I ,l t , .. , , ~. . k :, , , ii. i if i /1 .( i, i ii i • k , 1 i , ',, t , I j : I i l r i i to.i. , LC. :if V 1 • • • • • • i ~~