The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser. — London, England, 1808-07-25 00:00:00

, . our hefored king, Ferdisuind tlai VII, and all hit; family, :he utter extinetiow of which he originally ; I. l " , eeted; and the profligate NI 1;;;,.. the Regept, of his Government, not : reritented with t/.. de strueliem of a large tort;ou of the people of Spann,. , leaspleyed id disarming the rest, and in cans4a ing, in coil blir2d, SOO of oar. brethren to capital pa..islintrnt, for which he has no authority. " Souniards, orders are dictated by this Mu rat, the Levi service we can render .to our King and to our country is to dlavegrol them. All the pro vince; of the Peninsula have risen in arm, ; one voice only, one soul atone anituates ;he whole tia- Coo, nod that is, to espel front air country thtse vile intruitirrs, to Israrbitm our King, tosopport our reli4ion, our dignity,. and your independence. Liu-. til now we hove been truinpiti, nourishing the vi pers who hare concealed their poison, but now the that has arrived that Spanish valour t Ile em ployed ; aud if we have be,en deceived. it is because we are unacquainted wdb the trick,' isatitly and dishodour; but in the- end it will be discovered, that we shall not be abused with impunity. Thrre- . . fourths of tl-e troops of Franc. • are anxiou s to remain with 11,, and are flf.iiirott. to berreeAril antler our banners. AVith the small.reguainder we shall have tittle d ificulty ; we have nalleto dep.;re dicta of the mein* of solkii.tence, which w* have liheritily affwrded, nod these which do net perish with hun ger. will be de,itrovetl L r our I,Jytmetw" ANEktf.:4l. We hare receirei Letteri and Panty, from 'New York. two days Gouh.egne.tt to the neennuts 1,1 y the paeliet. The following ii.thc mob:. iuterestmg ar. fo e of their t•fl:ll4ent : to the Dvieicti , s cf ttst prmperer lierriSUenip of the City of rhilatielphie, as Gametal Ward Ceram, tare ammo. bird _ _ Tear 'Poch, fe:"iow citizens, into irli-eh I , llr 1. 4 has falls% ins its. Led :keen Cmitfal of ti ell la, 16 h.cts irqui . re rie;linee end etaSarraas de'.....n.rafi.m. That, ilorinsoueh a paiiiidoi difficult), and amde. the perilt surrou Air y ua, the publit Ate...vet ulech balm F/aimed should meet your appro bation, it a Altlftt of groat eat is !fiction. it sea not *Apo test, in this :tic, that nations. so heeler-4.- 14y datingsielied by their advisor , a ta eciz.r.za and civilize. • wochl etiddeaty east wavy the ersfctret the , had merited from the worh I, add, revolting trom- the entpi: eof in oral i us mime a character in harry. whtelt alt the tears of their pi"- tarty will liriam of the warriug prows Ow urea" Tivia,/ become • field of lawless violence, a eimpenriou of one unt , ratio., for a titue, was cquvilv. necessary t•aroul runt: Ft, cr eider it a ith advantage. This immure will, indeed, priAure some teni• votary inconvenience, hot pro&ses Irian; b, laoting arsons ourselves the intabl:shincat of iiimufactio ea *aerie sough. abroad. id the risL of collsions no lodger regulated by the laws of rea.int or Clltti 4; it!. It is to be latorzted that anc of oar eitizcas, not thiakiny with the MU of the orlon as zJ the principles of our Illewermseut, sr of :3 adullAstrahou, and acting all its pro coellinp with a prejudiced eye. ebnald so lateconreirc and ellisetprctirst oar aituzlion as to c - .:ciurage arzria•Mn from natinna. Out ealiectati la that their iiis:cuipered MriMs. wi'.t be undrrstood b others, as the? t. r by mu-vivre. But Amulet war be the cootrqueace of these chqnsiu la,' and the errors of our dievatiattert citiser.s dud atancnient only to the blood of their lortuter brntbreo, tc mast suczt it. as an evil mereeseriis flowing frost that liberty of speaking and writing which plants vor other liberties; seed I hare entire cvmddeace in the All•tarillbdtli that war ardwer will be ant ra's., is the emollient bronget ito coweiskraanne of the merrily, honour, mini justir deur Cause. !:ts.roirly thank you, foll.io•ei ;Liens, for thew-noon, you so hotly emir. ea for ms future happiness. It is a I.i 4 t, sod shoodasit .sward for 11 , 11.1bV041(11 to he usetni sod I sup plicate the care of providence weer the oil! lit.ng of your &lre. sad brlnvoal soootey• :thy 24, 111061. 'l'. JEVI'CRSON. FOREI6ii - iN - TTILLIGENC:E. IH MAIL. dOTTrKIIOIOII, JULT Letters have been received here, to-day, r,0, 0 ,5e. I'etervbiaroli is • Itiga e Meisel . tee. Those from the I..::er place speak or a waa• and France as inevitable, and spy dint a Rumoian army is expected at Meiael inuncauttely. Several small En ;Ilan weasels of mar, gun-brig., Etc. have tirrived here ; yesterday and to-cl.y they saw a Re... 1 of Eng lish trativpoits, ccu ruing ot forty sailodeering for the Cattet t at,.a a to have on board-60(1C troops. Four 0r...e1s hu.-c arrived at Stockholm, from )Riga, one of which left that place half laden, in eon...Tient,. of an embargo, which was ordered to be .aid on all ships there the day the left it. We have sto official news to-day from Finland or Norway. Royal Majesty's y:. Ft Ansadii, at towhee mar the km of galleys, off l'utpinatiro r July ;,. Fria Royal Afajesty vet sail trout Korpin, the night before Leal, and poivwcil the Val2gv to lit mon,. with at favourable, wind, off ...NA, ewee two galleys joined the yacht. At Wt . -past three o'clock, yesterday morning, Hi. 31ajesty 'lathed the principal station of the Swelltvli fleet of gal leys, and eatae to an anchor in tic . •tassage. es Royal Majesty received the si,nr ed Report, No. T. from Rear-Admiral F. lebutjorite, tootehitsg the real battle, which was fought off Remitn on the 30th of June. Yesterday utlornoon Ili. Royal Majesty ordered the enetny's flect of goneys to be reconuortered by Vice-Admiral Baron Ito /alit'. and Rear-Admiral lijelinstjerna, who found an opportunity of enga4zinz part of the Itustrian Beet, and 4.l.lupelled the vit....oy to retreat. N o . 1.-- tie the Soth die'', it eight o'-lock, a. or. the aqua. drew weighed anchor, formed in enlman, sad stood (or triumphal.' with a light lierese :ram N. N. which in the • etc MOOR frOgiteird. AlOi becalm r.tu, strong: 4 gun-bolts ware stet to.itil at the mu. 4 galle ) s the metre, and s gun birds as the rear, fulhowed ly trampcnis. At 2. o'CiOC:,P."• we ear, the r:orioyss distills lying at nselsor, off Henri, en so member. I imeweimitely mitered the vas to 'app. The Dram haps at half past two o'clork, with mach spirit mo Lila auks but in cunrequence if the wiad blowing an 111. •. , !111:1IC gale, the rest of the heat ow. eta thud fends eosiing ap with the enemy, for a hieb rer..in I ot,kre4 the wan to rejoin me, a inch pot an end ill LIM . amend. The gas-boat, N... 31, moan , anded by Lieut. I . :milled, Ilw . er/Irli three shots between wood mid wake; in consomenr^ of which it was lust, hat the crew was saved. Lieutenant Ilnlwien, and three wafter were killed. • Oa the tit July, at three o'clock lit the reiti r nin. ; , th- li n e * (sensed: the gslkys oecapied the centre, and the gun lioce air tight and MR wing. the feet advanced, oak-bored flame hay, formed is ha-- of battle, and in this pion , aim ripened the fikelley; 02, from the strong poeitioa of the iniemir'a Cart, reinforced daring the 'i l ia le i flee ems-beats, a.id dies comistiag of ;; vassals, end fret. the immense advantages which the enemy was able to derive G•iiin lying rime in with the shore, I did u.it think myself ilOttfie4 to . . . . attack, mad ce•setlaeatilv continued in th; abai;e positrea. A he t nroou, four galleys armed from Stockholm. and oine.l the °rot. rtielf thns reinfurevd, t gave Ja the evening orders In attack the ertrmr, which a - se to take place at two ilr next taill'!ilbig but ci that Chi, remind intelligestr, that the inmate hail availed hieteeli 1 of die daaratt part at tits right to r.trtat t, Abr. Aa art as this iotellicsecie was mend, ens tors-bersti rave elute, but in cons-locum of tba caely kisoutz a 'tort 41 jI mile in Inis fein t ... tire could cot di Inds any miazmiet.. le eta, !messy', pulsated by our ago:Wive as fir.tis Mtithisi,• tors wheu r ee Its l auct...led to IlatkliatolltsY• but% taming mot nice boy. &tat duty—expz.oenett! officers, "nth tits. tingetioltecr skid. foul t.te your; and Iciever*:tresi,oritb j. latatry anti :cal. 1 L. ye lett tyro -acne leffin4 to try to rot., the goa.boat, wierb r.re at oodles' between {Voris sad Puke °W in Ramat° to any.. His lisjtst;i's trolley Order, off Seraphim, the a4l lams, at fault pat to tic uck,p.ro • C. L. dJELMSTJERNiII, Rear-Admiral Couniainder of lin; aryt ;Ayers Order at is uu the toost.—(Stto44•lon Gusetle,Jaly 9.)„' VIJTCH PAros., torciStar.v. JULY e. From I:l4aeiti intelligence ham neen reVtit r4l, under date of the 30th Jame. that it ha. been Ili.: covered in that 'place, that the En;,iiati Miaistera have cued base Sound-pswee to,bi.- fabricated, by 'nouns of wli;eh saveral ,hips have stolen into direr-: eat ports Of the Baltic.—(4l/id://cburgh Cii=tte. Of July W.) ►ARIL, JUI Y 13. ISwas on the 6th in.t. at one .;(Lcli ;uilleisiter isosin,entl not hernre, Liss I:pperial lii4litieSr, the Grand Duke of ilierg, arrived at Bayonne. The following day, the 7th most, the extraordinary Spanish Board of Government snag, fur the last times 011 1 111i;e11 orxiision 3t irK Joseirli inx:sided person. Ois the &di, or on the 9tli at. Latest, the King Ira% to leave Bayonne, hn cousisany with all the Mehiburs off` . the above Beard, * oo ass pry to ,On.the nth he was to a,rriv4 of Arno, the 10th at F0t0.% the .11th at Vergara, the it'll anfi .13th lei to 064 at Vittoiia, ii si elk 14th of POnlorbo; did loth he was to arrive he Borger% and tensaih • there two stays. Ou the, was te• nrri 14 its Villa OrLigo s the 196! in P 4 ella:J. the enth in Vathhintil, the VA in 011nettez the 2iltu in Villa Costiii. the 23th it; Sege ia, mid the i7tli in Madrid. .11adey Mat;arylia Bey, with a rctinue of Lye eery, paNsed 4141 tie Bth inst. through Nancy, ou his way from Paris toCowstaatinup:i..—(lsi f.) scar.ts, ji•NE h floe+ not Seem that we are to expnct a is very speed' ekdllge 111 ,1 16111 P situation.' Toe Court will bull continue for lb iiitleterminate time at Kouings berg. nal the I . ,creat Cf&cra of State have tea for thc:r ladiea , who remained hcre,nad entirely broken up their houechold establisluneuts is thie city. The French are working day and night in their mage7ittes, preplviag utamti otiou, Brc. great quitu titiev of whim an: seat to Magdelairg sail to Si lesia, for which latter coutstry tevarial French regi iutiar are uu 0154." march. &ANIS OF TUT MAINE, JUIlt According to accounts from Brandenburg, the mission of the Pru,,sim Minister, Von Stein, not only itad reference to the payment of the arrears ..f tate e•ottritmaitions, bet to the liberation of the Prussian province* from the ocirmistion of the French tmoiii. Neither of these obj Acts, however, was attained ; some Prussian commercial houses had offered to glie bills in Paris for the remainder of the contributions, which sum was to hr repond gruilutilly Icy the Cocerunient. The Coun sel:or or State, Dorn, the Intendant-General of the Finances, entered into a aegneiation on thiii subject. with M. Stein, and the offer was accepted, provided the Emperor would ratify the agreement. But this ratification has not been *mimed ; it is even said thatthe Etiverur duel/tied, that political circumstances rendered the evacuation of the I)rus @ion territory on this sue let Viatula itapossilde, and that a champ: iiirrthesa aiectionstanees must be wallas] fur. It is thrrefore eftsidered us certain, at least accordinK to general 7 ' ) teirsort s t h at the French troops wit! form a cain;) liter Berlin. GONSTANTINOPLI, KAT SI. A few any* pa.t wo iv, re on the point of seeing two reiolutiossa take place. The contriver of the first was bid Bei, one of the principal Member's of the corps of the Cleums, or men of law. Ile to render tastroelf Mull. ; but Wading:l War dlaco ve:.ed, sod he wialianialted to Ilrusuos. Afew days afterwards, great number of soldiers, L eing a pert of tiro garrisons .•if the Asiatic, fartre,sec, came to the saiatal, and demanded, is an aut:in ritutire tone, the deposal.ofSeimen llacoi, the Vice. Agit or the Jattissaries, threatening that otherwise they would *non be followed by a inturh greater !mintier of emir co:upitiliaos. Government, to pre vent en insurrection, compiled with their demand, nuJ Seimen Bachi was deposed, and banished to Massa. Afterwards, when Kollaka Ogion, Corn munar of the Ave European fortresses, understood that the troopsiir Ali Aga, hisoppouent, had accased him of being *engaged in a plot of which he was perfectly innocent, he passed to the Asiatic with the troops under his command, and g a ve *bat tle to 111 Aga, who was slain in the first attnel:.— lt was then discovered that Ali Aga maintained a connection with the principal Mier of Sliumen Radii. That Officer was therefore straagled.• pad Knbaka O.lau appointed Commander of the torts on the Asiatic, as well*, the European; tide of the Strait. Since Taller Thichn has been recalled from Ft;ypit, a goal naiderstanding betwein the Turk ish Governors has been restored, and the contia artive regularly. The navigation of the Arel/;pelign is now en tirely free, lad many richly-lades 'meta arrive daily iu stir harbmw.. . _ 1 THE BRITISH ,PRESS? . . LONDON. MONDAY. Jnr.r is. NEWS FROM SPAIN. ist an early hour; lest morning; dispatches were riceived at the Admiralty-flio% and aLa at Mr. CAN N office, from Spain. They were brought by a Spanish °Meer, tiecompailied by IVI r. OA Tgi,2!l En glishGeotl e man in theCi itoitrissari at Depart tarot, who was said to be the bearer of dispatelsc4 front Strilaw DsteemeLe, Goveriiorof Giltral tar. Tliesu Geatlemen heanediately had an ill ten iew with It CANNING, and a Cabinet Council was baiuminie.l to take, the dispatches into consideration. They are of great importance, but we fear not equally fatounthle. The . bombastic and vapouriag • counts which daily appear iu aoine of the Ministerial Prier,, may be well invent, but are, in fact, more ealeuluted to do harm than good. In-our judg ment, ro ei.peet in the beginning of such a contest, any signal tietoriea over the troops of BONAPARTE, is alto„;ether utirmsonable. Ou the contrary, it is through defeat that the Spanish Independence must be ineiritained sad preetivol. Spain is to be saved 1011 ws . FANWII Wei .11,4 e, WASHINUTON ea...di11:414;d the iodepeodeoce of afineri.x. To coins fit the *diipiteh..4 received yesterday :, lire understand that as act.on has taken place between the patriotic army. under Geuerul Cuirra,and the French in the vicinity of Valladolid. lime loss on. faith sn!es is stated as very severe ; gut the Spaniards are said to have effected theii re treat Li goal order. Repine bare, ho ever. reaclie.l us, which aAs.:rt, that DU Posit. had tieca reit:too ed ; and we believe ifiemitest ibfr, that he hail not offered to c tritulate, a 4 lute 113 on the Ist of Juiy. Many atm.osinti pritend„ that Bessient:s was advanced to Burgos, ut the head of 1+),004.0 tarn; but this story is incompatibte with Isis heiog, according id the .‘inericiti. Cap tain's relation, between &Wise and Alorquiaa, near eighty miles to the north of Etirgue. l'ro bably Boi.artaTa Ittbotifs under as great tan evrtaiiity 41 134yeiinr, re—Loire to the fate of JUNuT. of Dutosi, Avid even relative to .11 tila event,.iii Portugal, Andalusia, And the Westeni Pre;iiteen o f Sp a i n ; a s we h e r e .10, respecting the tooditidi. tor Biscay, Nisibrre, Catalonia, wad afnug the course of the Ebro. It may evoit be a nnestiou whether, when Natiot.r.o:. sea Josertr into Spain, het was not ignoraat or uncertain of many ninionclant - facts that might have biassed his judgment, hail they been known in !UM ever was a peril of time more traly antious, and never had we reason lb expect inora utreneatous iutelligeuee front Spain, than at the present juncture. The telegraph, ye.terday, annolincerl another arrival from Spain, ot kilymouth, and Government, ' we understaial, arc in possession of accounts from that country of 4.1 lute it date as the Jodi, which state, that BONAPARTtI is marching it the head of an army of 300,000 men into Spain. The Carfare: sloop of war ,arrirett on Thuradwy at Plymouth from St. Andero, and alio the Betsey from tlilbes. The fanner brought dispatches fur Government, cootainiug intelligence to the 15th ibst. A Paper of yestenlay says, that slionly &flsr their arrival, on Saturday, their subst.itica was communicated in the follow;a4 Bulletin, which aas distributed in the Ministerial cirtleal-- DOWNING.NTREKT, lIATWIDAY EVENING. "Captain Wraren, of the Cadmus, w h o reuse:led the Admiralty this morning from St. Auden), has brought *ark* of the evacuation of that . city by the French troop.; who, tiudiii.t themselves unequal to sustain a threatened hitt a..k from the patriotic hoces under the direction of General POlll3 (44 ho had advanced to Santillana), had, after plundering the 11/14111.0r 41 large SIMI of money, and 414.-.troyittg all the arms in it, escaped during the night of the lgth towards Lie-gunes, on their route to Bilboa. Ge neral, Prom, apprised of their movements, fol. with a corps of 4000 light troops, mostly re gulars, and it waa hoped would overtake than. " The accounts from itilboa state, that .losers From ars itr:. has ut length entered Spate—he was erownetl Kea;; at St. Seisartimes (xi th. The American Cst:Aain states, that the 'nog gloomy silence prevailed daritig the ceremony. From St. Sena :dimes he proceeded to Toloaa, and thence hy.Madragon to Victoria, where he was again pro claimed oil the 10th, and intended to have pro secuted his route to Burgos; • advice; from Marshal illeastrAtts • hod however induced hi.n todeluy his departure, and he reamishhal at Vietoria on the 11th. " Minstrel Besmea►.. had. on the 12th, *stem bled a body of about 18,008 men, including some Polish Itegiuieuts, and was stationed between► Bil boa and Moriiiiina. The Asturian army amounted to 34,000 nn m; including the diviti ,n of General P3NTt. awl had. at the above date. entered Cas tile, for Vas purpose of airing bottle to the messy." IV,: hare rreeived Mitch papa ra to the •214 insti,nt, free., which we have made several extracts. An article, doted Paris, the lith, the latest intelli gence from that city, in these papers, continua the repnrt of Om arrival of Mills? at Bayonne from Madrid. Tibia evet‘t took place on the morn the @th last An the 7th the Es:trice:hoary Junte, or Spanish Deputies, or more properly speaki ng the Mock Amenably ef Spanish l'reiture, met for the last time, on which King .1 Wit elf pre iif ei ist /inane Their paters& labours twit% dins end.,l, and the new civil code for die. &lure government or Spain basing been no doubt matured rod per fected mein their judicious care, aided by all 11.4. ; advantages of a free and uncosstroated disetissia e , ' Kiug Jowent was to set out fur Madrid accoasp e .. Med by this famous Junta of Legislators. The Paris article details the route and the several stages of th s royal journey, up to the '27th, iaeles.ive, 911 whi c h, day he was to :nuke his triunes: el entry into th.s eapital of his new kingdom. We know not ho w to reconcile these proceedings dish the repned successes of the Spanish Patrium; or is this it::, totals. a solemn mockery, nail a part et thut systlea of deluaioa svhich lately announced Seville anti Cudia in poesession of the French !!? iVisichettr may be the emir, it is pretty deur that Boss- PA Wel , : does not consider his 4111 e desperate. I{6 did not *SA hope to ea• ry his pit Tose, he would nut expose himself to the contempt and ridicule that must attend the actin; of so übstird a farce. The Belletis states, 'that King JOSEPH !.ad actually set out on his journey, and laid arrived et Sebastian, to which lie was escorted from Inns by a body of Italian troops. NAPSI.EON ac , onipioiiell lino sis far as Aiidaye, on the right bank of tile little:river Bidsussoa.. At Andage NAP:11.80 N't d..iiiillietit ter misiete, end Jos pat's commence. At Into, the tint port in Spain on the great road to Madrid,we tiatf, as we have already stated, that Jo as eat win met and escorted Ly a corps of Italian teeny.. Vt'ass he then unwilling to entrust his per -14.1:1 to the core of Spaniards ? Or Cuuld none of his nsw al111:•.414 and so:ditry De iisduced to 'take npoo theiu the: honourable fteettioa ? According to the report of the American Captain, as pub lished in the- allege/ Bulletin, he is said to have reached Vittoria, the asoital of the Proviitem of Alum, ou fie 11 di, from whence he was to toss %nue his route as soon as rtlarshal 1:: - .sailriti.4 -should think it safe. for his Catholic Majesty to advance towards Madrid. But Marshal Bei aura Is stated to be between Bifboa and Mart:pine, a long way in Joseolfs sear. If to, his army cools' afford no protection to the iheit Clorricail . ...rlnoarcli, who was in the province of Alava, while tittilEkral remained I.Wainti in Ei,( ay. Mary othrr of the cusemastances related in the MO./eh relative to Joseem's journey eat proceed ilsgs, are so imam ladle, or so extraordinarj, that we might be justified in withholding our iiiiiii:r it beher of them, were it not for the accouut in tie Dutch papers. According to the Anserieris Cap tain's aecousit, we , are to understand that Jostru war crowiiert King of Spain et the town or cit . . of St.Seballiaa, on the Stli or 9th of Jai'. But un less the founder of the new dynasty introduces new modes of proceeding, it is wall known that the Spanish Kings ars never crowned. They are only inaugurated. It may, however, be answered, that NAPOLF.6/1 ordered this ceremony to be performed with a v• a to stamp a more solemn and im easing character on Don Joseetv. Perhaps time fact was so; bat the testimony of an Amerliun Captain, who probably was not present ut St. tee hastens 's, and only beard the report at Bil boa, 'would be received with some hesitation. We make these remarks, principally to phew that very little credit teettill due to the Ainerican.CV. an's narrative, except to the fact of 3031Erkl 80. ii.teatere'e having advanced into Spain ; orwhieh, • w e think, no doubt cats be entertained. That point i 3 in iisalf most important; a s w e oug ht no t to suopose Oat a man so able as NAPOLEON, who. whatever erre, he may have apparently comusittid ;is attempting to force his brother on the Spaniard-. yet knows so well how to proportion his estates t.. his ends, would seed him into Spain, if he did mot believe that he conld place and in:tint:tin JO4lOll upon the Throne. •In fact, whatever credit e e may desire- to give to the victories gained over the French; in Arragon, in Velentia, and in other Po - liners; however confidently we may anticipate Dyron,r's surrender ; or, with whatever certitaoe we may count on the ultimate success of the Spa iii,li lissurgent Patriots; we must not allow our wishes to blind our understanding. •• That Bees- FASTS has undertaken to effect a thing, which ex ceeds his force, Daniel , the reduction of all Stahl, we believe. That in as doing, he has set limits t . Its. own inostiab'e ambits:on mid outrageous si-- lence, can scarcely be any longer dosibtfol.• That Spain, Portugal, and Great Britai. geiher with their Colonies, acting in p.e.t m .1! union, are more than equal to resisting the ere - Mean on the ocean. contest be contested. And that those three countries may insintisiii a long. and, perhaps, a successful conflicts: 4u him on li. • /and, we trust is equally trne. Much then I , gal ed already. The Emperor Nteraer....x, bib lon - progressive, is become, in some meastive, to:lit-w -ary ; he uo tenger marches front Capital to *spa. almost without oppreition. He does riot even or invade Spain, as it would seem, is 1 11 Iva dares not, it is evidess:, trust hie— . his glory, on the •ollirr side the 1; •., i. haste is the change in his vend ist:t is V. officers, his suldi cis, on Will they not reilbOU lytllll it Uti at orni!og att and n t'a