The Statesman. — London, England, 1819-08-05 00:00:00

TO .CORILESPONDENTII. •.• The meat roawsing of "A s U .arses Cresson" is received. and bare. as it deserves, NA, mopes's . . ISe are glad to see ibe Coma of the People takes op so powerfal b Mod. Tbe well.srested 'object " Ow Cosoussetost." is coatiota ilea, fi received. and shall he paid all doe atieatiop It wds sot postible to gratify the wishes of the writer ibis day" STATINX4N. abbotgb we fort we Ita does so ibis project. for troooportiog, :NNW afoot, ibe aim voloalsle part of oar popolsditso to tile most at Africa s sad an ter the criers of Maisie's. We do hope sad true. believer. that Orstentracat will exercise ibe..bowity at Walsh the. with arms for self-defence psalm. lbe savage saiiies.. PRICE Or STOOKS THI% DAY AT ONE o'ci, Rana !next 3 der Cent. Mae, 10111 3 per rent R. 71#### India Sauk 9 11 pn. S per CAPRI. C 44111. ni4 Ili Lang Ass. 19 1-16# 3e per Con. SI Ittehegner KIWI 3 N. 4 pet Gm. 9111+ Oniminon 314# N. lasnaln Per Ate, 7011# 71#. TIM STATESMAN. • LONDON, Invaspat, Amin lib lilt. We observe with concern the manner in which he Msgistretes sod °patent men of the disturbed ft iricts, i• which poverty end distress so peceliirly abound, take op the cease of the estravegant Co. vernment piny the miserable People. They set is if they were called op to be employed vilest a tom . mon enemy. No impugning the destructive system . of role—no apology for nor qoalikation of It—not • s word of sympathy mopes their mouths, all is threat and hostile suited,. This consideration mast be peculiarly grating to the feelings of these pitiable creatures, since they most see in the loug aristocratic lists arrayed ogaisst them, seamy games which bare, within their meseuries, been numbered with - their own, as workuses, In raising others' as well as their awn tortoni ; but then it was at a piled whin labeler was pild for at doable, nay treble the present rate. It would be, nvidioss to paint out each persons, though we have them in oar eye; bet we wish to castles-11mm not to forget what the former generation of their family was, and w hat the nest goner,' don of it may be. To urge patience and moderation against hanger sad despair, without refrreace to the cams', is Insetting. Something of fectoal mast be doh• in better the present condition et she complainants, or despair May drive these to deeds of madness. The) may deteresise to trench Do more, bet may ev-lains in fury— . 0 rather hear fee symmthelk. •IW ! Ts the heed semen( eosin* sad dismay. Where Or hold ..blinds. a , ..re hetaird, The as fat banners of th , ir Mgt display. Al! let their geo'rea. same,* hem NI Si I Their ...rent mercies at% bo•out steel. W • learn to vindicate, obeli tatted to feel, And dandle ramose of all things to be fret: A.- ter ts% far at sore the rnolirt re 4 . The vier .1 foe prevail se ams'rat friend. • Than than faint %eV ALMA Warmish with the *rang. lose Ilk right hot Isit, bat hall detest the wrong. • The ratiocination displayed in the New Times of this day in defence of Jodie BATLEY is wonderfol..— (No enemy of the wilts eduld be more malignant' then to wish him s like defence Weser brought before that ledge.) It is certainly resided.' run mad.— Alois. Is the high.seesiled tone of the Court defenders lowered to this miserable point ! l• enuntensnring • largo Steidle' Army, be gives the fell/mks sneering illesttstion of its eve and necessity Ten we ere 'apposed to be net off to the Ink). of Fl Dorado, where they hose ..thing to do bet to coldest. the soil, sod it is wisely rotoet tend►tl that they shoeld do oothieg else. No one of the ten is to defend the cosmos stock hem tho is- versions of wild boasts or wilder men; for if he did, • ►e would become as unproductive citizen, to be sup. • ported by the others." How widely different the ales. Were this country In daspr of an ;evasion, the people who own or cultivate the soil, would de t• ad it with more soul lad atm! without, than with, • %adios Army. liss the ether ease, as pet by the writer, it would not be denied by Ms opponent, teat such armed citizen would be aserelly,necessurily,aod, It may be affirmed, profitably employed. AMERICAN INTELLIGF.NCE. The Pepin of the 10th oh. ere by this ties it one of oar own parts; we regret that we shell sot be able to come at their contents until bowmen,. In the mesa time, we submit the following ostrich from those already s►rived, which will corroborate the information already published regarding the state of commerce throughout the whole range of Atlantic Amesia, together with a transaction which has taken place is the Assembly of Boston of very high is portages to the political Whirs of the Union : '•CHARLRSTON, Jogal4. " BY THE SCHOONER COMET. " lIATANNAH, JUNE 15.--Business cootinsono es- tremely dull, and we think It will remain so for two months longer, w►en t►e general belief it, we shall have more favorable et mints from Europe, sad business will take a sew spring. hies is spire . up to eight dollar.. The news of the rise of this se nd* being *Needy forwarded to Charlottes and Si. vannah, we fear large importations will soots toilets, and coos* a depression. White sugars are selling at 9 to 101, brews 9 to 71, coffee 20 to 23 dollars. • " There is nothing political stirring. The times are gloomy enough—black vomit, seiaeres,and losses are depicted in every corsoienance—if I Off this 622600 . through. I shall live for seer t Eatract of a Letter dared St. Thomas, May 29 : - • .it Iloamt.e, by she latest accounts, was in Colabosa, bet was daily eapeeted in Careens. Thls enforte- WU city ►as pia been sisited by as ettthqsake." - ItHg.STAT-26MAX. BiNkING. " Salem, Indiana, May IC " We, the' Citizens of Washington minty, and State of Indiana, bating considered the effects of this Booting System open our country, believing it to be dustmen's to our rights as a republics's People, and which ♦ill ultimately terminate, if not checked, in the subversion of our Independence, feel the neces sity of raising oar united voices against the sop porters of such institalietts. Proud of oar liberty, and *foul of der rights, wearedetermissed to Moose from among us, for our Rolm, men who feel and regard the tree interests of oar meotry, unbiassed by private speculation. We therefore solemnly form t►e follow. ing Resolations:— " Resolved. That we esiasitlee the Ranking Sian., under any eircvaissicrs, as a wine of smospopoly, a spies tending to errata oassaiaral distinctions is society. awl routrary to the Wasplirits and spirit odour Itepablicsa Institotioas. " Resolved. That we comider t►e Naoklaig System. as It has beer eAudimeird is dine United Stain for souse years past. as ingeriliee ape she IMO of the Peoples as a species of (rated sod swinsllliw, is which the inierest Odic ■ray has bees earn- Seed to the*Wwitlit of the few. ; 6- 11;sniSoil, --- Tisiretrobsiiersbe present Bask tss 3,0 e. wa wily injurious to rhe pressiary interests or the esswassisy is preaeral, rot '.anger's, to she Asmara Hews ars free People. and inn ire tatistoer I. already too prrtaletil is sir Leissla.. Wise Colwell'. Tberefure. " Knelt ell. Tie st we will sat support In anyone? or resat, rs sir K pr.*. say ears *ha it. or may be, an Officer or • .11tinertor of toy haat. sr who any be directly or indirectly antwased is say Rook. se Raab Irstelt„ its or met oldies Uwe. "Ilaseleal, That there Reariatioas be_eabloased. '• .1 AMES rEttralloN, Pretideat. " L PATRICK, Secretary." • It is asserted by a Gatti/man well acquainted ail% the climate and capacity of the soil in the Florida, that that territory elate, wader proper arbitration, would be able to produce a 'efficient quantity of coffee sod solar be apply the •hole consumption of these articles its, the United S•ates. It is a fact, that before the French Ilevelotion, St. Domingo •lens (on die authority of Mr. liow IRD•) exported lap. wards of 70,000.0001b1. of coffee snowily , !harsh only a small part of the island was appropriated to its coltivation. Florida, then, once iced in the bards of oar esterpriaing and commercial people, It ■y reasonably be anticipated, will soon repay the 5.00U,000 dollars, which it has cost ■s. is the p►o. ditties of lima articles truly.— Olden Rouge Geseliz.) Tko - iptirileasiois *Mt impret to the . Americas Batiks seem to be stteyed. As •is► as numb could be mid of oar own Bank. The report of am death of the Puttees? Is grosimiless. By a New Tart Paper of the !A elt. it appears that the Americans have on Ins than 38 steam boats en the Mississippi riga, fuer of which are.of - 500 tons. The trench Papers contain bat little that is In. 1 Westing to the British Butler- The precedes , ' I health or the King appears to be the principal ;Wi dest object speculated upon by the Perishing. We know not why it should be so ; since his Majesty's life or death is not likely to alter the system by which that country meat be governed for some lime to coute,-;- The events of America, Where the balance of potter lover the whole world will be one day held, ought to interest es much more than any thing that can 9 I ke place in France for years to come. 'Repoblic or ea lurch', it will not alter in loleence the design of oppressed Old England. Ifer eau., which atone should or can affect the Briti4h People, is nil* agitating against a fearful on. as to power, sod on the justice of it only an a reliauce be bad fur its succcessful issue.— The trill of Mons. BAVOLI, however, is an ezeeptioo to what we have said of the uninteresting affairs of France. This proceeding bears an analogy to the interest France, tad, indeed. all Europe, would take, If such • Men .as Sir Wit. Jonas had been, or as if Mr. Janine animus were to be called to answer for the effect their philosophical opinions might be liable to pro duce, with this dilierence only, that Moos. BAYoUL is • Professor of • school De Drod (a Civilian). The passages which have foe vied t he chs err against him,con silt of en unrestrained but philnaispbically jestcomment upon the Cede NA ro LLCM, sod more especially withal relating to criminal process. From one part " the Authorities might deprive the citizens of their li berty under the slightest pretests, and keep them fnr a long time in chains without bringing them to trial. Their discretionary power, added to then formation of Juries at their • ill, made them almost sure of obtain ing convictions."—Another passage which is alleged against M. BAVOCI, is one in which he quotes the authorities of BECCARIA and of [kettle'', in dis approbation of the prodigality with which the po nistirriont of dea.b is scattered through the Penal Code, more especially es to crimes against the State. " It is here," he says. 6• that the distrustful end suspicious character of the Imperial Goverommit manifests itself in the first class of crimes against the eaterual and internal safety of the Stat..; it plaits plots and crimes against the Prince and hi, family.— We are not astonished that the Legislator has busied Muswelf ivies this crime before any other. What is itemarkable is, that he has placed in the saute rank plots and overt-acts (allen/a/s), in spite of the enormous difference stitch *aisle between them."— (Here the author captained the tisamin's respel ls(' plots and overt-acts, con:plot et cliental, and elbowed that th• enactment in the case of iesc-nasjes(b (high treason) was directly contrary to the prac tice respecting ether crimes, in which the design to commit a crime is considered equal to the crime itself, wept when it is manifested by overt-acts.) - ‘4 ',only belongs," he continued," to him who road eth that which is tot written, to weigh thoughts in a balance, and to apply to them ponianments propor tioned to their consistence or runt y; beiides,if the aim of penal law is to repair as much as ini•sibte the mischief resulting from a crime, how can • conception which has produced no evil become en of ject of punishment ? The dream of Matsui's, which Dioarestus of Syr.. cost punished as km otojeefe. the death of the Gee. Orman emulated in the Dan of Paris for hiving thought of unties IlteßT 111 acts which pos. teat, has loaded with constant and universal esecra. Hon, ors they not legalized by oar prevent code 1 To deviate from the comeann rule for the crime of kee•olojesti, by punish* the begioniag of the ere adios of a design, eve. when by the free will sad reflection of the culprit It baebeen stopped—to clew io this ease all avenue to repentance—was In direct opposition to the purest morality of all religions, but it was a great sacrifice which the sanctity of the Monarch called for. At least, in this case thee, was that external manifestation which showed that the criminal did not confine himself to imagination.— Bet going farther, we ere plunged Into sueertainty. The Legislator and the Judge plunge themselves into fallibility ; they give to a future event a real Psis'. nice, and strike at • shadow instead of striking at • sebstance."—We see neither the iintice nor the pi ney In the proceedings of the French Government io taking this step against the Professor, bat we can alitielpsie a remote good effect from the discussing his opinions. Foaotar.—Richa d Pryor, tech piang man who stands charged with forgery On Meisrs. Mania, Son, and ileghee, and for whose apprehension • relined of SOM. has been offered, has succeeded in effecting his escape to Americo. On his arrest et Lirerpul, he pat up at en Lou in that town, kept by a pacts SAO follealermerly • waiter at the London Colf.e-house, Ludgate-bill, and in that captivity had known Pryor as es ucasiovial imposter of the house. No semi. *boo, however, was entertained respecting him, bet oo the arrival of the newspapers of Friday but t ! Iwhich stated the particulars of the forgery, the lant.l !keeper wrote to the parties in town, stating the feet of Pryor's having been these, and informing them thet he sailed from that port in • enrol booed fur. America on the Sunday preceding, wit. the 23'b ult. TIIE PRESIDENT'i TOUR. Ailimutox, Jugs 19.—We have been obliging ly fsenered with the following estr•ct of a letter, furnishing pith-tilers of the Perin asT's Tarr, which we are gratified I. being able to lay before our Read ers, as the latest eatheutic intelligence that hat web ed this city sloes he left Athena, Is Georgia, os the 13th all. LITRACT Or A lia:Mit /RON COL R. J. litrlOt, DAVID cutuoutt-AutucT, 31 gt ut T 1 1819. " The ['animist, lest week, pained threirgh the Cbovokee nalion on the reed leading from Georgia to Nashville. I es informed that he visited the Mis sionary School, where sheet Sszly Indian Children were receiving instrection no the Laneorterian plan. —This nest bate bees interesting to bin and to the School. " We ban a ine season, and in app►arance of abundance of frail and bread. The bankers end b►okers have no effect on vegetation ; and we ban neither Viler nor fates. I hope our yolked* will keep pace with our enjoyments." 804500, Junt 17.-I'he Bill from the Senate, providing for a separation of the State, was yester• day taken Into consideration in the Boom of Repro. 100t01111011. Mr. It VIM. of Boston, wined to re•cum. mit the Bill to a Committee of the House, with in• 'unction to report a Bill providing for taking the sense of the Pesple of the Comilinotnelth on the question of separation. On taking the question, it en decided in the negative, Ayes 83, Noes 188. In the afternoon the Bill passed to a second reed ing, was reed by the title, and, wittiest a debate, passed to a third reading, for which purpose te••ot. row 03oroing at lee o'clock was assigned. Mr. Justice BATIAT possesses more learning than his father, bet consist, he has not surpassed him in the mourn of common sense. Though bur a plain farmer, It is well knoen in the neighbourhood of Peterborough (.here the Judge •as born), that he was remarked for a strong though unpolished under standing.; and he always insetted at the ordinary where be dined on market days, that taxation would lodate the yeomen to pons sea, and starve the poor sea to pauperism. The Isle Doctor MADAN (Ike Bishop) has been hoard to say, that the young BAN. ter would make a better Agriculturist dm Jurist. Mr. JcATICL MAT'S assertion that the poor are greatly twinkled by largo taxation, is similar to what was said by the chief monk In a monastery of France at the cummencement of the Revolution. He att. droned the peer ref the neighbourhood open the decree for destroying these monastic nests of drones, ,that the edict 'meld injere them greatly, since they woold not, as theretofore, have the spire soap and the scraps of victuals, which they had been 'custom. ed to. The bearers wept, bet in a few weeks dine- . wed the fallacy of the eennieg Canon, for the land belonging to the convent (its p were always mooing enough to choose-the best in the neighboor hood) being laid open to the Commies end divided, prevented the poor from remaining such. They there. fore wanted ne broth tier solid offal, as before from the glutted table of the monks. In like mintier, it would he well if the boors of !oration were taken away from the poor, that they might experience the change of condition. The Judge has experienced it in as great a degree as the rest Mr. MALTUUII ben done, whose sentiments on these iatereating subjects are equally to be prised. Cieneeels Beoweelao sad Witiescoce were sob. slims is the name regiment, went a waning toge ther, married two sisters, the sisters of Mr. Lewis, of the War-011ee. By this connexion they ob. Weed early promotion, sad through official ityte lace were brought ender the notice of the great CONISAPIDCR IN Cuter, who so distingeished him self at Dunkirk and is holland. One (the latter) was soot to Buenos Agree, where he lost his fame ; th e whet to Cegion, where, after being near losing his fame, he has gained a prodigious fortene. These adventurers have net therefore assimilated their his tory to that of the tee iotepasablea, Pyladcs and Oriole% Ha octets as more from America nil the bendy preceding, wit. the ?3'i alt. I pity occurred al the Wlgist Quarter Avr.inot on is. In like mintier, it Yesterday, a young man entered the Coact of I Saturday, the 17th tilt, A yneth wet errsigeed fee i f laratioa were taken CA y beteretn Melte and one o'clock,and taking I liorme.hreaking i t• which, with • sneering +mite, he y might experience the op a Gentlemee's hat departed. Information was plesclftl Gotilts, and so sentence for tranapn.latiota udge has experienced it immediately given and Mr. Baker, the officer, per- j for seven year, beyond the seas being prourienced, IS rest Mr. Mac - rune bee seed, and took him lobo custody. Having conveyed . bowed to the Court. sod said, I' I thank yes 1 that less interesting sabjects him to a house le the neighbourhood for the ports so ,is what I 'raided !" and after carping • female who of searching him, be was foetid to be wholly without I was in tears, for want of courege, again hawed to the Winoscocit were sub. linos, or waistcoat, and in fact with nethiag to Beach, with that fearl•sa unconcern that excited pity i , went a waning fogs. env., the u p per part o f hi s person, S age hi s great ' from the rellecting part of the Caen, end Iseglirer e sisters of Mr. Lawn, coal s which was bolo/led up so a, to conceel the dia. ; fr.mt others ; he, with a fitm coke mid, " (.1 tad i is connetion they ob• tress ender which he laboared. Ile declared that ha bye! when I retain, I will Wind yea • 1 • 6 1 - te! 1 • 41 1 . through official iajlic- had apt been able to obtain • bedu with tea 'sceptical I ureakey." he notice of the great of two or three nights, for thmwhole of the last and I The gardens of Sir R. Hornet*, at Yrashill. *yr* so distingeished him- present swath, and that for rho lam two or three days a few aiahrs a* !Myrna by a gang of thieves, who land. One (the latter) he had met broken his fast. His story elicited the ' curried of and spoiled • quantity of valuable young where he lost his fame ; compasaiell of all peewit, and a few ahihings wee Dime and sheik* traits. _ y anoint s(, seam ir . after bei n g near losing immediately raised, among the eentributore to which w ime M yt t o ori brk ay no Into lght. the o. . t col d r y ll7 oo T oo of moons. Broddo , ligtons fortune. These was th e C e ntime• whole hea.bod been stolen. ho 'is assimilated their his- gate him tr. 6d. 00 was rik•lttlind so have been and Shaba. in Fashina.strom, COMM Church, Mid .. parable', and role therefrom 3011 - o f silk, with whisk I they got clear of. ' I I I ofroogly upcoming hie gratified'. Pyloalcs aid 'formerly as attorney's clerk. H. was set at liberty dimes, ' it • • e I I. - . 4 • --,--• .4•411•-•---- •••••• - . --....-..................... _ • -.•-- - - .. - i 71# sirs SDlftit or rns iTAtESALIN. Ste,—The following tact, in the Rey if a Pitcsrd, with the accompanying short comment, plentifolly posted on t►e walls throughout Britsio, would do more to expose Coen:mow, sod the Inigaity of the premed system, than whole totem's of 'pietistic wriiags, xis : " Ten thousand poends per annum fora lon going a few miles necationally to visit an afflicted dee ! "Me oneness he the men tin mould accept the invldlit nue boon—base ones be the man 'rho could peepos• tech a measure—and base meet be every *se •ho esobld mentalities and support ft 1!!" A HEARTY WI/Lt.•WISHER TG Anglo!, 110. RATIHN XL it EVORIL REFORM IN CHINA NRGESSARr. The science of Government, we hope, is about to he better ondervinod every where.—ln the last (bar terty Journal of Me Royal Institation, Is as original documertt presented by Clow, the 164 h., or Censor, to the Emperor of Chins. Amongst other matters • 0 ( misrule, it states, that " the cruelties eaercised by the local Ma/Writes, In etamining by torture, 111rosehout every district of Chih.lee, cannot be de. scribed; and the varioei police rustlers (a sort of Spier), seeing the antlety of their ruperiors to obtain notice and promotion. begin to lay plans to enrich themselves. The wind being Pulsed they blow the sparks into a dame, sod seise a greet many people, that they may obtain bribes from those people, in order to purchase their liberation. In some instances. after undergoing repeated extmioltionsio presence of the Magistrate, they are committed to the custody of people attacked to the Court, whore they are fettered in various ways, so that it is impossible to more a •ingle inch. If it he not afirmed that they WI tog to the l'all-ken.lecou. it is said that they are • rem. ✓ant of the rebels, and they are forthwith death's. finely seized, fettered, and most liberally ill-used acid insulted."—(Pekivg Gazette, Aag 9. 1917.) The Gentlenirit, who writes this communication, adds—" When my Moonshe read this paper, he said, ' I knew this was the state of things in t ortion. bat I never thought it was so in other prns'ir is what driver people to rehollion ; in nine cases out of ten, it is the Gqaernment causes rebellions.' P. 353. Precefdings not very dissimilar to the above, its practised in more then one country in Estop*. &WAG IIiTELLIGVICR. Ltvioroot., Atm. S.—Arrived the Neptune, Thomson, from Qoebet ; and Wailer, ilsonsh, from ditto. 0.1 the 9.h July, in let. 16 51. the Nep. toes spoke the Harriet, Felford, from Liverpool for Cliebrm, out ire weeks.; same day spoke the flannels front Portsmouth for Qeihee, stet ere weeks; fOsts lily, off Tarim., 'poke the Fidelity, howl ildiratnichi for Liverpool ; same day spoke the London, from Liverpool Postrusocrrit, Avo. 4.—Arrived the Weymettlt storeship, from Plymouth; his 114jesty's ship Ca. 'nekton, from a cruise; end loterity transport, from Alderney.—Sailed the Ahem. transport, for Chatham ; Marchioness of Eimer, G ;' and William Wahl, Honks, for London; and Whom, Collison, for Qmbee. MAL, Auct.gY 4.—Arrived the g ersees . from Smyrna; . Kinproe, Denestlt; and Cheerful, PI M PS, from Leghorn; Pheettis, Thompsonarom %1 idres ; Lade Ford, Remit, from Tonteriffe ; Ann, RAsen, aid Harbinger, from Qaebee ; Symmetry, Edwards, and &ems , . Tolhat, from Jamaica ; A oe. lia Wilson, Skelton from the South Sees; end Spe. colater,Chapmen,from Bella for ileasborgh.—Come down frowrtbe River end sailed, the Integrity, Pagan, for Deemer. ; Eclipse, Carew, for Sr. Domingo; and Lording, Gentle, for Smyrna.—Passed the Downs yesterday the Lord Wollinstoo, Church, free St Petenboreh for Liverpool. Dovea, Argo The French srhonnew (Atolls do Miran, Cherie. de Rai, of and from Hoodoor bound to Lon Jon, was iletaineJ an I sent in here by his Mojesty's ship Sere's, for ?lesiva 10 /silos. of spirits and some Cologne•nater on boar& The whole of the cargo is landed in the Customhouse ware. house. Yesterday the DA, of W st.t tso.rote had en aedi. estee of the PRINCE RacitST, it Carlton-boom . GRID'. Placers Mawcw.—A meld fee 1500 one between three crick shots frees Oafordibirv, sgainst three of Buckinghamshire, took place yester day Morning on Finchiey Commno. front a trip of toreety.nne yards from the gen. Charge Delimited. Tee Osfordahire party kilted 51 bitch (vivo SS, as feflow. r —Mr. °writ. Ulm! 19 (rum ;M r Gm's. 17; sort Mr. (ireece. 15 T. Bickingitarmshiro parrylrelled 49 birds, le.; Mr. Earrovrox, 17 ; and Mr. llovr, It. Mr. llotebit every bird, bet I.)st Ghee, which died be-. yood 0.6100 yords boundary. An Wotan', of singular 'velocity sod surly daps. wiry occurred at the Whisa %setter - I I