The Statesman. — London, England, 1815-08-17 00:00:00

THE 'STATESMAN. . Been to return to the Castle of Schoenbrun. She has forbid the ',preens who attend en her son to in. The felinwine it , the 3 , I icic inserted in the Grezetic form him of the events which have dccutred in di. Prow", of r ia„ v last, " Al glae offence „ m t Feattee. catered the ‘ iipprois i on o f 11"; dot . ', . Sawa:es t i:at. 10.--eFielsi-eldarshal Count Grund " The 'eoverei erei %nem/do,' at Vicuna s „l emo dy l # bee liffll sent Whet by his Excellency the Mi declared that they made war against Bonaparte and I,l4s °' :. " ll *fe tsr . , as-War, to cause the siege of t h is his adheretee on ly. flee have conquered Bona city to ream., end to enter into arrangeinent with 't - perte, nod he h as now surreielered himself as their44ltv Ramjet' General charged to observe our garrison. • ilia ',arise, leis allowed us to breathe, and delivered erisouer. Patio, and a part of France are oncopied by the armies of Europe : France „peel the derisionl et from the cruel anxiety 'to which we wets so long a of the Sovereigns. Nothing beeceforth its I prey. We have sPClit'le Bossism General Ouzakow enter Europe will h a ve a n y permerencv, hot thet which I i; just and tmperable. it is by good principles h - ere, accompanied by svei al officers. Re tattle at . the imitutiois of out Ceief Commandant, who gave only that war can be successfully Realism the him a dinner, at which sere present the Mayor and passions, and the life of U.bnaparie proves clearly the whole Stall' of the place. The most perfect that the most formid a ble ph vtical fel finislee aye sooner or later by ) ielditig to moral f• rce. i harmony appealed to subsist between the Generals " The Sow: eigns will the.re fore be faithful to lof the two na t ions, who aro agreed upon all the at e their declarations; they will h rangetnents relative to the occupation of oar city by e so because it is their lute rest as welt as teeir honour. They have con- the Allies, he quested Bonaparte—it semains to them to punish hie They ore already emploestl withdrewing t adherents. cannon f ront th e ramparts. Our gates were opened `• At present we shall take op one question only; !yesterday, and the inhabitants were at liberty to go out nod return as usual. We wait only a con namely, that of the War Tales, and it will he easy t by Temndie -I rier from Patis, to be completely restored to our spies' the principle that Kings ought, leg their interests will) their honour, to prove to.; former slate ' It is thought the hussiatis will occupy Soissons on hsinourable men of all countries, that they mean to keep their promises, and make war against Bona.. the 12th or 13th. ;mite only anal his adherents. There is not a man in The garrison of Leon is open its .roote to rejoin France ehn is tint disposed to pay a war tax, tb3 ► the Army of the Loire. Three Prussian battalions Allied Government make deitnands • but if it be just now occupy that cif; • that Yeance should support a part of the expences in curred for securing her deliterance, ig it not just, nay. rigidly just, at the same time that the weight • should chiefly fall on such Frenchmen as have pro voked or supported an usurpation which has brought so many plagues on France ? " The Sovereigns, who hate declared that they made war against Bonaparte only and his adherents, ought they not to endeavour to prove to Europe that they make a distinction between the French subjects wh f o remained faithful to their legitimate Sovereign and their Allies, and the French who supported Bo naparte? Ought they not, both from honour and interest, to be severe against the rebels, and soften to faithful Frenchmen the burdens of a war which they have suffered in common with all Europe " This is so evident, thee probably the Allied So vereigns would not hesitate to make the distinc . unless perhaps its application seemed to them to be difficult, anal yet never was the line of separation be. t ween the gond and the had more clearly defined.— Twelve hundred thousand individuals accepted of Bo naparte's Constitution! Here then we have the ad berents of Bonaparte. Let the war taxes fall chiefly upon them : Europe and twelve millions of French men will applaud the deed. And who ate those ) 200,000 who • signed the Asiditiona Act ? ilitt; lirsi piece, the Army, afterwards the Chambers, the Council of State, the corrupted and corrupting Ad elinistratien, the unfaithful Magistrates, and finally ' pert of the acquirers of national domains. 66 The latter, by spreading false reports, and this. sentineling threat, and defiance, were the more cut kable because thee was nothing . to disturb them c•— the C onstitutional Charter, the Law, the King, every thing guaranteed their property. Such is the list In question. It should seem as if fleetest had permitted this Champ de Msti, and all the documents connected *ill it, that. all Europe might know the enemies of the repose of the world. These considerations are so dear that they must strike every person. , " Here therefore is the simplest 'Wiled u f attniu iug the object of punishing the rebels, he sparing as much as possible the faithful French and friends of the peace of the week,. It will he laid down as a principle, and deleted by the Allied Sovereigns, that in the necessity under which they are, of demanding from France war contributions, to indemnify them for the enormous charges occasioned by Bonaparte's usurpation, they insist that every subscriber to the additional act, shall pay a contribution triple of that of every faithful Frenchman. . 6 Thus for example (the principle being once ad. milted) in a given department if two men pay each a thousand franca of coutribotion, and if the ear tax i , raised our the department to half the annual impo sition, the Frenchman who has been faithful to the King will pay 500 Reaves, and the subscriber to Bo staparte's Constitution !SOO francs. " It may be said that many public functionaries only signed Boneparte's Constitution to preserve their places. But is it not just then, since it pleased them to purchase their places at the expence of their own honour and the interests of the country, that they should suffer In their interests ? Is it not just that the acquirer of national domain, whose property the Win' Tres consolidated, and who has made sacrifices to support the cause of Bouaparte, should pay a lereer contribution ?" [The writer concludes by affirming that it will be quite easy to prepare Hate of the Bonapartists in ewer,• department, preparatory to levying the contri hut iou recommended.] FRENCH PAPEPS. TO corm ESPO \ rtticros, CaktiNnit.t. J Nl:4, Real rn.iot other Comma nicotine's ear received, and shell h.sertion. Our Cor respondents may rest w-iired that their f.,vnurs, thoteh not alma)! inserrel perhaps SD speedily it 9 tley may wish. are tan overlooked, and that when nee a itlilteld it is ant ithout soot- verial re NEXT Tti unspoilt, ALL•THI: STATK LOTTP.ItIi WILL HI: DILA ‘$ N. THE SCHEME WI-TD ONLY 5,00 TICKETS, CONTAINS A GRAND PILIZR OF X 30.000. ELEVE.N OTHER. CAPITALS. Md MOS GUINEAS IN GOLD. • Arr. Santis thee • (1 0 0 . Malta 0 0 I • ; Fraser ..0 PRIeF. 4/F STOCKS TIIIS I/AY AT tlaiv trCLOCI4. Kant :..ne. Ann. 14 5-16 3 per Cent. Red S6* ladin 801146 6 p►r Cent C..n. 566 Esehepler yili. 6 1 par 4 per Cent. 71* Onanionn ( 1 S per k ;cut. Nary A3l* eansols fus Ace. 56* ST - 417'ESMAN. . LONDON: 111 U It!;) 4y, AL GUST 17, Igts. PRUSSIAN A ItNiY.—ORDF,R OF THP. DAY. Ilrnd-ronsters at Mans, Aar. 7: Lieot..Genersl Baron ThiPlmao, commanding in chief the 3d corps of the P:ussian army, wishing to give a most unequivocal proof that the Allied Armies have no other desire than the maintenance of ofsier in the districts they occupy, has ordered what fol. lows : Art. 1. Morenble columns of Prussian troops shell be formwd, who as a sign of peace shall near a white scarf on the left arm. 2. These columns shall be commanded by officers spPaking both Intagunces. 3. The Civil Anthorities shall cause each column to be accompanied by a person fo distinction be.. longing to the district who shall be pointed out by the Prefects. The inhabitants are desired to address themselves with confidence to the respective Commanders, And snag he assured beforehand that the strictest justice will be done them. (SlP'ed) Baron TIIII.LMAN'. VIENNA, JULY 1 28 - -When the intelligence of Napoleon baring surrendered himself to the English arrived here, the Empress went to Baden to prepare the Archduchess Maria Louisa for this news. She received it pith firmness, but shut herself up in her apartments. We are assured that she will soon lea►e !rite Paris Papers of Monday last are tome ti I band, iucludiug the Gazette Ojficlei& of that dey.— The measures of the present French Government are! of the most enigmatical sort. NVe lately had a De.. ; tree for increasing the army to an extent • which els peated to accord very little with the confident ex peetations of peace, or the ditiiiiiished resources of I F ran c e —Now an Ordinance appears, signed by Louis and his Minister at War, ST. CYR, stating, that as the actual force of the kingdom far exceeds the , amount necessary for a state of peace, and is out of • proportion with the resources of the kingdom, a plate I of reformation has been determined upon, Uhioli la! specified at length, and that this reformation or re-1 duction is to commense with the officers " who from their age and infirmities are no longer fit for active sorvice," and who are to retire upon pensions. If the discharges are to be confined to this class of per sons it is indeed a reformation, but no reduction of the military strength of France, as the 'timber of ieffectives are to be greatly augmented. This, how ever, may be a mere scheme to get rid of the dauger ties spirits, whose iqfirtnitg to ?^rre the lying may lie considered as incurable. But this will not satisfy ! those who are calling out. for the as to be applied to the root Alas ! they consider not the weakness of , the hand from which they expect such vigour—they I know not the difficulties that 'thud in 'the way of Radical Refortn—they know not that Princes are ig norant that it is the policy of Kings and the per fection of Generalship, when the popular storm can not be controuled, to sail with the current, and that . the danger is not iii granting the wishes of a people but in thwarting them. The expectation is repeated that the Allies mean to respect the integrity of-France. Upon whet evidence — is this expectation grou tided ? Every thing betokens the contrary. The sieges of the frontier fortresses that have, not surrendered to else Allies, are stilt pressed with the stalest vigour. By Brussels Papers to the 13th, and Frankfort to the 10th, which nr livcd this forenoon, we find that Valenciennes has been ander the necessity of capitulating, and that Thionvi:le, and Itocroi, are suffering great privations in conseyeence of the strict blockade I of the Allies, notwithstanding the white flag has been long flying oil . these fortresses. The Prussians, Lod the troops under the King of the NETHRRLANDT; are those vt ho continue these operations, long after the ostensible causes of the war have ; ceased to be grounds of hostility, and in defiance of every thing that bas the appearance of justice and humanity. The Prussians, taking advantage of the disorganized state of France and its Government, appear to have pressed their conquests as far as Laen, which, ac t . cording to the French Papers, has submitted to their arms, the garrison, like that of Mosters,.being on whose arrival the,lnusm, --s-- had prematurely announced at. Paris, only ~,,,,,i ' its way to join the army of the Loire. Not only is The Prince d'Eckmuld, the einveveign Prince successfully engaged in this manner iti the acquisition of territory, but it is sirice yesterday morning. intamated, that he has also had conferred upon Orders have been given for Marshal Ne) soya transferred .to Paris, where it is thought he ss il lit, rive in four or five days, ,and be put upon hit t 4 him by one of .the deHsiosts of the Congress of Vi enna, the greater part of the duchies of Bouilleti and Luzeinburgh, possessed by France, for whet immediately. meritorious action on his pas!, we know nut, pro- • Here follows some interesting critninanicati nn " . of the armistice it was specting Alsace:— "Landau, blockaded since the day of Si. J„ h , hnbly for no other reason than to balance his side of has net been attacked in form. he . garrise i r...' the question with the acquisitions of Prussia, cry: . .ies a small space of ground rotted the pl ace . 1 4 Preserve public tranquillity—among Princes . Vain ptaiii-General Gender commends. On tl er4 1 effort ! 'Us but colleetiss;; and augmenting the ingre. I eosins] thought this lousy clients of future discontent. If France is. resolved Ati `could be regularly besieged : it is even said tin% on regaining end keeping pos-ession of the No. ha:tering traits was arriving from May ence, 1 therlands, it ts not the Sovereign Niece and the . . but r , King of PRUSSIA that will prevent her; and are Grist Britain, and the rest of the Powers, to , "ire 4 orders to halt ass th" marl. It is not knot, , whether the garrison has made any sorties. maintain an eternal Confederacy, and half a , , " Schelestadt has a numerous garrison, and In t millions of men at heist, perpetually in the field to 1 made several sorties ; (boss of the 10th and 131 secure the personal interests of the Prince of (hams lust. were remarkable. The works of the and the King of Puessta ? Grant os patience un. one- ;were destroy ed ; the garrison returning into the p' aft • der our burthens, ye Powers ache have this mid other . . w it h prisoners and baggage; but nil tl:e Civil and t good and necessary qualities to give, if this is to lie Mary Authosi ies hastened -to hoist the white cock ash' as soon as the official communication had b e; the happy result of all our struggles, and the blet.-sed : frail of Congressional wisdom. •I : made to them of the events which had taken plioa The birth-day of the King of Fiteect is to be the I Pori ,. ' epoch whets the new Congress is to give out its final ' "A n A us tri a n cor p s , un d er th e or d ers o f G . arrangement, its new balm - feint Decrees, and France: t i , mediatety after the ar;iral of a, is to be relieved from the burthen of maintaining Newa Briecack. Im !army of the Rhine in the environs of Sirasenr.h, I greet part of the foreign troops. This is not till the 17th of November. •What chances and changes tar : Ga me "; ;,, Chi e f passed some battalions of the h as happen before that time! Sincerely shall we share is b eer to New Brietack, who had time to enter s', the general happiness if the events occurring in !three before the appearance of the enemy. On de that .period shall tend 4 restore order and , 30th of. June the perigee made a brilliant sortie, i ik trasquillity to the doinpidated frame of society, 1 1 which it retook two villages (rem the enemy. e me , 'and give to mankind a solid guarantee for the future that movement ail was tranquil till the Sib of July, 1 enjoyment of the blessings they have so long lost ; bat f when tbe•bleckadieg corps having raised some bit. the signs of the times are not such as to warrant such series in advance, the garrison made a sortie, A l i a hope. We are accustomed to look to-France, the i destroyed them. Nothing more took place till an land of revolutions, for the appeirance and working i conclusion of the armistice, but some cannot:2day of those causes which interrapt the general harmony, I without any result. but there are other countries and other bosoms. in " Phalsbourg has done much injury to ihe enemy. It is known that the road from Sairerne to Naar, villieb the passions which destroy the happiness ;of nations have their spring; and he must know goes through this city ; but it may be gained by little of th e progress and nature of events, and passing under the cannon of the place. Several of i of those deluging torrents of ambition which have the Allied regiments took this direction , by tn. crimsoned almost every state .In .flee map of life, versing, during the nigh', these dangerous Now!, 1 , They were perceived, sod a fire so well directed au land wheimed loyalty, liberty, and justice, in one made against them, that they experienced greet last. 1i ruin, who could net trace, by the blood of • 1 i his fellow-creatures, Abe evil to its source,' and say, They then took a new road across the VOWS b avold-Phalsbourg, end so establish their consamaim how cern the streams be bright and pleatant ' when the trans with the places of Lorraine. '.‘ Thelon. of Lichtenberg arid Le Petite Pierre,fountain is impure? France is, indeed, in a pitiable situation, for France has•felt her misery most acutely, • have Drily bees blockaded at a certain. distance, and and striven hard to escape from the causes of it, but hate not been attacked during the whole of the time. the fates have declared egniest her. Her hope, ~ " • It is Dot known that lieningoeu defends itself, howeesse, are not exting . )Fence uished knows her n .. aa seat., &fort is comprised in the Convention of rights ; twenty.five years of storms and convulsions, Alsace,", and dangers and privations, have but impressed them A letter from Gex, of the 7th of August, contains the stronger on the general mind, and even the (louse the follooripg : —6 6 Joseph Bonaparte, 'who serreia arrived a few days ago in the Pays de Va u d, K u l Tongan, arid all the efforts of the Confederacy, arrested on the night of the 3d or 4th instant, stile will not be able tostifle the growth of her liberties.— The very Royalists are clamouring for guarantees to chateau d'Allemand, near Rolles. The order fee their liberties, and for a Representative Government his arrest was sent from Berne, by a Colonel with a I company of earrabiniers of St. Gall. He attemptri that shall curb regal authority as nett as military power. Unless the Allies root out this spirit, I to escape, but finding the house surrounded h ) tie what have they gained by their victories?---e 1 military, he Mir himself in the house. A soldier ' feeling in the dark with his bayonet, wounded Lim Unless those whom France shall call her Represen. in the hand, which bled considerably, and made him wives, and consider as the guardians of her rights and liberties, shall give their sanction to the Treaties' swoon'. lie is under strict orders in the Castle, and of Louts, what reliance can be placed on their the Colonel awaits for ulterier orders to dispose sl durability, or of his Government ? his person. The following are the few articles of news in the • .J • Papers of Monday. PARIS, A uG. 14. CfICRIER EXTRAORDINARY, Monda3• tinnfiug. Before Marshal Brune put himself to thaath, he tore a great nu;nher of papers. The scraps have been [CRUSSELS MAIL RICCEUVED TUI3 11011.31NG.1 collected end put under seal. The two Aids-de- Camp of the Marshal have not been disturbed. The approaching arrival at Paris of the Kings of Sp..in and the Netherlands is still spoken of. The Russian army still remains iu the environs of Metz. - The Duke of O►lcans yesterday paid his court te the King. It is to-day that the trial of Labednyere ought to commence. At the moment we are writing this a Bucs,rcs, A t;o. 10.—By one of the deci.ions in. weed in the Act of the Congress of Vienna, th e part of the Duchy of Bouillon, which was not coded to France by the treaty of the 30th of May, 1811, is united to the Grand Dochy of Luxembourg, under the Sovereignty of the;iiistg of the Netherlandc— By virtue of this stipulation, his Maje-ty has just taken possession of the territory of hi, States. Accounts from Valenciennes, coming from ro an• thentic source, state, that a Convention has 'Pei condedFd between the garrison and the besieging corps, by which the garrison is disbanded, aid all be replaced in the duty of the fortress by the [him guard. A Commissioner has been named on the part of the Allied troops, to see to the execution of this Convention. great number of persons are 14 aiting the opening of the gates of the first Council of War. - Pfga Avn. 13.—Persons upon whose inform.. Bettsser.s, Auc. le.—The Prussians prostrate lion pecan depend, affirm, in the most positive man- their operations with vigour against the cities erhi ner,*thigt•the integrity of the French territory will will not submit to their arms. Thionville and lie' be preserved, and is already settled by the ttegoci+- ern; are strictly blockaded at this moment. Philippr iontof Paris ; and that If the occupation of some of Dille is on•the point of surrendering. The Prrosial * the frontier parts of the kingdom by a certain part of corps, under the command of Prince Augustus, has the Allied troops is judged necessary for a certain, quitted - the environs of Landrecies, and march ta • time such a disposition will only be adopted the bet- ; Leon, to press the surrender of that place. It settee ter to guarantee the execution of the other conditions that the Danish corps of 15,000 men will be M ot the Treaty. I toned en the banks of the Scheldt., before it ee4 144 It is added that Russia and England interefere in• to the army of his Highness the Prince of Water!". the affairs of France with so much moderation, great. I BncoEs, Au*. 10.—Since the 4th in the evee4 ness of soul, and loyalty, that the use which they till to-day at noon, 30 bows • have passed threeti know how to make of their power will not he less this city with English infantry on board, lately cony worthy of admiration than the brilliancy of their sue- , from America. It is expected that more will sera ceases. In short, it is said that the King of France, follow. reduced as be has been by the sole influence of his • virtues and the merat force of his name, will shortly Private letters from Plii4 state that the 131,1 C 41! have (+slated the cruel trials which his heart has ex- Boulogne is likely to be ontie.ls destroyed, the cared being in constant r e qu i s i t i on f or f ue l f or the CeITIV 4 je perienceti with so muc h t h e more g l ory , as h e w il l have been i n d e bt e d t o it f or t h e nacendency of his the neighbourhood. character, and th e strength of son' with which he is . American Papers hav e be en rece i ve d to O ult. It dales not appear that Guadaloupe was mix( endowed. blockade, as atatel in one of the Papers here. F .. • JL,luaiksi ;'~-,,, ~ter'=^ v --;-:—.,—&-;----- ....w; ...---;..---...,..,4,: i - 4 • s law, -7 - 7: , 46 , 04 , ::'• . tr , • _ . • , ~. ~:~* •;;.r: PP"''!'. . • !IA *9' i ~~~ one(' lain we I ~. ~~. • ...11 INA true Ithe r 7H !ism %RI if 0 Ni t , hill )1 till rod lark bat j lory rink d uc bpi ' lb ?S' dr