The Statesman. — London, England, 1815-08-07 00:00:00

I • i ggajazcirommos lf orts of quarrels. •,ort , rose, that the• la ables, one for it! that Loyalists. 1 no " It is not kill onaparte, who is tink operations of the rap.. oat profound sect Mts. kindly with the } that ,3 prolended that inns sf (tones, tht he Allies require IRIS- fetal in two ye is of ? _l._ ) • D4PE roe Prussians if sirs tutioo of the work, oun. and the French fro • tie from the Potsdam ( 'toted has already stilted at 4 *deno's 1:0ote. A a toe this m oment on the haa. e xpected here in any dily to witness the longing to this city, him BASLE,RILY 27. tars, state, that Loden 121 h. in tho:orceohoi ere ! . ;tame of (' •ont S . a to he aitoc•oli. ml w h o aunt %Ir. (le Fo I ES. to to enotipany hi m at ' l l O lintel called ould ag.t of the place ap mitt' groooloried him to I t the li.nl been prepare !mot treated with muelt 14 of hint is attributed Ir re of he rooodeoed at lI war, brother. who sill who cated the crown. ut a Rome, and he said had was treated a s a p Issue posed the ambition lately gone to Frat ersal dorsi. WO* of thin zilch Sardinia will net rove, bas asked at Itead-q , ssiom ful Before the pack , troops had sai. d Mail Xtmosts for Boron! state We read with hr oigns. Barbary cruiser cap n the miles from Genoa. fat a vessels escaped on Lady, who was a nurse, were Carrie, when captured, wail re. On the 21th of ! AI. made by Cove, nme recruiting districts. r the issued to the Pa) m ;$ll4ll Officers commandit rots. sums required are t, ided, and not through ar- sent to each Officer OuP-liOUMI notes, un. Officer receives the that the receipt of them rent unsettled, end until the —when the other 11 Melt Five of the eight pre . acted on, wiz. C and Aylesbury, th avoy 68001. a month, will districts will avert; side, that sum will he se Tice, land, in notes of the arrangement is ME tuna Pa) masters—or at to country hankers n of only state the fact. may In the anxious. ti lent, have taken place fa ;aid, of the Durham, Di for , last week purposr l of Messrs. M OMBRA SHIELDS, BOULToN be a nisbed, we have to that nate event, which, de- one half of this co of The public had the slip- bank, and from tha severely. Bushiest rs if a stand, and it is in how naischef will end. Itiett place for some day wcrs but we are glad to s so the banks having fu consequent claim to Advertiser.) r the A grand match o rrces Green this day, lies ring the wickets to be p will be erected on I the acconatnodation CORN ERCTEANC.R. hick Elenisfially supplied Oil Mn dui duet.—liarlev 401'S eheaper.—ln oilier Gil de& whoa (English) Ditto (Foreign) shell }Wiry Hied New the! Malt White Peas hei 4 hew ditto Dii4 di— stou ts. leey liras rs T..it.kt Brer ... 4i. 641 tl. !re l y Mutton . 4:. 6t. . 4... Pus , es. ul. ti • L t•• 0. to • fiqy ...... 4 et Straw ... At an ordinary such confusion landlord was obli,;ed to have two Lbe Bonapartists and one for the inwn whet the Allies will do with is in the hands of the English ; the Cabinets are conducted with the •recy. 111 r. Justus Ginner is con. King and Prince flardPnbere. It France will have to 114 SOO Milo rat the sum •is agreed upon, only that the payment sill ha corn. e3ri, and the French ask four ire seriously employed in the resti s of art carried off by Bonaparte 'om the Prussian States; a picture Gallery, returved to Park in 1806, here, and is at the Chief Presi whole cargo of works of art is at le way from Paris to Potsdam, and a day or two ; we hope also spee arrisal of the master-pieces be y. —Lotter; from Turin, of the 13th, n 13otiaplite arrived there on the with few attendants, under the it clo Casali; he hid caused himself at the out. ynsts of Count '..re.rier, ono of hi? .'tills-de.Camp, hither. lie lied scarcely alighted the ritivers, , , when tie Command poPsred with some Otficera. and tno Citadel, where .'Prat rooms .ori for hint, and Nhcre he is sttontion. This conduct towards In certain pecuniary services wraith Berne to th.• King of Sa rdinia's iii that city sioce pitch- Luilen's intention nos 10 go to he could not comyreherd %shy lie prisoner, %ince he had always op ,us , lesigos of his brother, and hod lice to bring him to a more mo tiking. It seems tlist the King of decide upon Locieit's fate, till he quarters the opinion of his power- t I , ft Halifax, a detachment of under the command of Colonel wda. Jorror, that on the 4th of June a ptured two small •easPli about 40 Part of the crew of one of the shore, hut the rema.ed , sr, with A a pas,:eeigPr, two children, and led off into slavery. The Lady, AS proceeding to join her husband'. of last month, au alteration was intent in the issue of monies to the 's. The money was used to be masters, to be pai , l by them to the log recruiting parties. Now, the ; to be sent to the Officers' district, the Paymasters. The money is cer, through the Agent-General, in hich are cut in two. When the he first half, he is to acknowledge in a letter to the genetal Agent, ler cover to the St cretary at War halves nie then sent to the Office/ 4, dict►icts in England have been Chelmsford, Leedc, Nottingham, • he estimates of %% hich average about or 81.600!. a yottr. The eight Jge 163,2001. a year : consequently •ent Into 1!:e country liarta of Eng ' one pound each. Wilethe , this meant as a check on the Dithict acrommodation—or otherwise. •s, we cannot pretend to say. We hope that some arraole . ment might Tor the restpoption of the h..,iness Darlit.Eten, nod Think baoLs, ly avoided teetiti. , i.ii , g the sT,IIo !St;sWil Vs ' ETV MULL, 2101 Co. Thar %A- O express our red,ret a. wit...Hil 1, we lament td say, his invoked !ounty in distress anti tli!si:ulty. utmost coisfi.leoce hi the Dur!lain lat cause they hare suffered ihe more ;s in this neighbourhood is titiiio at nipossible to ascertain where the A considerable run his taken iys past on the Newcastle banks, say it has almost entirely sub , ided, 'ay established their stability, slid :u the public protection.—(Durhain of cricket will he played on %Vood Aween the Gentlemen of Horncey, pitched at ten o'clock ; a marquee . the ground, with refreshments for ion of visitor:. VA. 7. iis nm rnini .v rather rain ..42 7 ..40 71 ..sk) 43 52 .—The Wheat Mirket vrito very R , oracle heavy, al 3e. levs ohln e!.eoper.-I.leans mead OM. 2g. Th. ion. Hrxts Old ditto . Tick do. .. Old Oat- Flue ditto .. P+daod do. ..........15 98 ' Feed ditto l:i 94 ..3.1 44 i Fine Flour ..... 60 hi .96 4J.SreotwU_ 'I ELI) MARK ET.—Auo. 7. (Pfol, per Moue or on,. 6t. I Heed of Cattle thle dar t 5. 61., Pram 6.. 0 Sheep . 6. 0. • Cklver 180 6.. 8 SZO 11A V -M ARK ET. 41. kY.. M. to 51. a. at. . 61. 0. 01 to 71. 0.. 01. 11.11 e. Od. to 111., 11e. Id. 90 92 ..6? 66 ..3't 36 ~ ~ I'HE gTA'rEgMAi4. utelerstandittes and the hearts of his countrymen.— , Buretly no Ram, who has In his ewe heart d fear of Goo anel'e doesseesse-of sisal grilse day, when the TO THE EDITOR OF THE STATIMIAN. eternal Judge will deal out to all mete according to SIR, —ln the STATES-VAN of fist Setorday, I their deserbe cars believe that Fitt+ a good man as tide . , preyed by his regiment's! discharge, and by the high and his wife, who loss trod in the game /step with and honourable character of Isieut.•Col. him, vt'oulti have toted and chetiaherrand•clung to that Was. Feteetect, who had been falsely repre.. their, dinghter, through the duck vale of teari and • stetted in the Observer, of the 30th ult. as au Iniste. misfortune, by whom it pleased the Almighty ter lead mA v and a RostAN CA rstoLlc, is an Englishman and ter to himself, if she had led a loose, immoral; and i. a Protestant, born at Iladleigh, in Suffolk, and Sinful,life from her ceildhood to her two-and-twee had faithfully served his Kele awl Country for '2O tieth year ! It is contrary to all experience and pro: years :led four months, in the 15:h regiment of foot, babbity ter seppoSe that her honest parents could have , m which he hid always conducted himself as a had any' Motive for sharing in the sseme of the igno. STEADY', IIONE: - r, so nit, and GOOD MA mining's charge and sentence I%lollst : her, if lone, ha: ' His 'meets were Protestants, and natives of the bits of vice had led her to the commissiue of so fibre Frame place. His father, Tliomis • FENNING, was a .rid a 'crime. If she had been immoral . and wicked gardener, a man of quiet, sober. aed industrious before, is it not probable that they would have shaken character. his mother, Kiev FENNING, a widoW, her elf long before; and how could they have all lig still living at Hadleigh-green. 'fhe certificate of a levee placed so Strong and utishakett:a reliance Dijon WILLIAM reateleo's tge with Men Y SIVAYNE, her declaration of innocence, if she had hems delta , his ease is ripe(' by the Rev. W. Tuomesose the tote of truth and morality ? With an expression of • Protestant Curate of St. Burr's Church, Cork, in genuine. sorrow and affection,, in the language of .which church they were martied. Ile is now lisiag. complaint and injury, but without any appear. M %HT SIVA VNE, his wife, was born in Cork, of 'knee of that cotescious shame which would have Etielish and l'rettostant parents, and chrisleced in covered t hem if they had beliried her guilty, Clitist Church. Her brother, RICIIARn SIVIYNE, a they bowed to the will of Gon, and persevered slater and stucco-worker, of the Protestaist religion, le the last in the discharge of their mournfill ' resides it, Ilenoser-street. Cork. I have shuwed duty. I am'persudeled, even if the written attesta. that, as in the murders of the Metres, the Wier.' tat- floes of leer g sod character were not unanswerable sous, and Mr. liesese, ce-taitt pa raeraphists cast erred's, that • there is a full erply and refutation in the odium upon the Sister Kitsg•!om, by falsely these cireeteseeires of strong natural affertion, un settling the murderers to be le ishirren and Horton (12r the sharpest. trials, to all the heap of wicked Catholics; so it is usual with mess of litt!e wit atel gild imptebable steel ies ciocuested agahst her. There much malignity, whets a!I other means of exiting cats etist Ito trelon between vice - and virtue, between a public odium fail, to seek to excite a prejudice justice and dishonesty, between homed and religious against any innocent Eitglishmare, whom they wish so parents, and a corrupt and profligate child. Their blacken; by falsely represeniiisg him as an Irishmats humble Situation its life, and their poverty, entitle and a. Roma!, Catholic!. This les' ' , Sett was itimed their solemn declaration to more credit : for it is at 1V teLtAm FINNING and his wife, by a writer in written tilt the Book of Gon, " It is easier for a the Ohs, rrer, of the 3tYb ult., who falsely described camel to entessieto tee eye of a iteedle than for a teem as " BOTH ELA ND AND rich man to enter the kinselesen of Heaven." ROMAN CAI HOLIC;." That writer's Every friend to truths and justice, who has exa farse•eled mei malignity he ing publicly proved mined the question, has therefore calmly weighed the its tee Seers:enure of yesterday, he has this day pro- solemn, legal, mid viudicatory oath ef this strictly dent() deelared hi, reselestien In ttithdrais from the honest. itseproachable, and Caiuntiria9.'ll man, against coetroverss The cause clone , be just whi.ds stark!: the illegal and defamatory oath of Davis, the Sew. in need of fslosteind for its settee'''. Tare veracity gate Turekee. The object, the motives, the station', of Wteelem FENNING is of SO mach importance in habits. and citaracfer of the two men have been, no this qeration that its ea' ue Aught to be well appre. doubt, most conscientiousle attended . to, •without elated. If it he declared that, as her frther, fie is any prejudice against the mere station of the 'Fern inestestee and biassed it. solemn convictiOn of his key. A humane Turnkey is a jeWel indeed, mid daughter's innocence, it is ahe to be obsers el, I:13! such a mite, when acting legally and justly, is en in all races ellere proof exists of so humid a crime, titled to as fair a hearing as any other member of the ties of bleed are diaselsetl. Pie h 'stand of :meet,. • ELIZABETH 1% GOLLEUTON matte no attempt to mails- The eater of the.nlass of false statements in the tans a kelit'f of her inneseenee—nor del her hie Observer of the 30'h ult. effirmed, that " the fee'-. daughters: they readily. P. ege.zzitness• s. mete which had beet, oceacioned in the public! mind . deuce against her. Her nude wit Ilse p•incieal Pro. tee execution ref ELIZ PENNING, last risen seeutnr, and gave evidence for her cemvici:este. We to suds a height, that measures were taken to correct, have not heard of tier father er mother, or any one as much as possible, that effect." It is quite enough of her kindred, having itec:or , 4 their belief in her to remark here, that all attempts to Seek truth and innocence. Every link its the chain or proof was jeatice, by any other mod. , but calm submission to the substantiated past all doubt, by the evidence of eve- laws, and dispassionate truth and jrstice, are weak, witnesses; therefore her ire:Alt:ly hosts:el art chi'. wretehett, and injurious. 'u'h proceedings merit elle dreg, her opulent and respectaele uncle, and the utmost rigour of the law. Unluckily, the false state whole of her kindred Red feiceels, cordially agreed meets its the Observer, and the illegal defamatory with the verdict of the Jury ; and the miserable cri. nffitienKt of the Toeiskes e Involving a horrid charge spinal, upon whose soul the LORD have mercy, pe. • a g aiesethe Unhappy father of l'eezet s Femeteo, are rished at the gallows, without a dissenting doubt in adopted as the brst corrective measure.. My first _ the community. On the contrary, the in-decent pa. letter caused the hensave Tcrnkey to thaw •in his rents of ELIZA FENNING clung to her through the horns, snit endeavOur to shift the burden upon .Mr. whole of her tedious. imprisonment. The poor fi- Tuesen. This was making bad worse. If the • titer's hard-earned watch and seals, the long-ether- thing was good he ought not to have been ashamed ed furnitere of his two rooms, their hest clothes, of it—if oteerwise, he aright not to hale consented to and, in the homely perase of the poor father, " the do it. The affidavit was sworn atid distributed on. list shift from off the back of h er mo th er ," with all the 28th, and tee writer its the 06cerver was 'obliged their little earnings and debts incurtell, were ex- to confess; that 64 this (the Tureskek's affidavit) had peeled for her sup:sett and defence in prison stud at sonic trifling weight with the minds ; :af :those who her trial; they had to lie near a fortnight ueout the wo.elel lake the trouble to think ;" .that is, with cold boards, Om having sold their bedding and flunking pe o ple the atlidatit haul a trYinig effect in blankets to support her ; they had to borrow four- shaking their opinion of FeezA FENNIsiCeS inns. teen shillings and sixpence to obtain her body from sense. % r ely trifling iedeed; bui,lor my own part, prison after her execution. Would they hate authored must confesse it had a very saicient weight in emi rs)l these hardships—would they nut here at once firmieg soy former opinion ,of her innocettee. ababdireeed tier if they hid no t had t eas ers to etster. The affidavit .of WILLIAM FENNING amen (ohs tPin a firm convictitm of her innocence? lam per- lowed, awl its predecessor lost ati. ground.— suaded from the strong recent evidence, that if they This day the Observer has brought out another and thought her guilty, they %teed, like the wealthy weaker corrective of public opinion,. signed by relntibes of ELIZABETH IVOOLLERTON, at once have JOHN MARSHALL, Surgeon, and HENRY' OGILVY, abandoned their daegliter. I have roved, in my Aeothecary. The first paragraph contains an ins last letter, by the testimony of his neighbours, that formation Sol extraordinary that it cannot fail to have Wm. Fs:seise has, to the present hour, 'maintained a decided effect upon all that follows. "In coose. the state irrept eisrliable character which obtained quenca of the late tumultuous proceedings in him so (air and irreproachable a name from his Officers. Geancery-latie, seediest Mr. TuR NI ER Ovid his C4llllly, Ile 01144-et' into the a rmy w e re , not q u it e eighteen Mr. MAII.IIALL.Ind Mr. OGILVY lament that they years old, and remaineel in the regiment until he had not an ()modernity of stating. upon the trial of was eight a n d thirty. These twenty y e ars are con-i- Etez► FENNNING, whet they consider an additional tiered the age when the passions are the strongest; proof of her guilt." when reiigiots has least influence and temptations to Toe Reader, who refers to the trial of ELIZ s FEN. immeralite fuel sits ar' most prevailing and attune NING, will 6otl, that Mr. Joust MARSHALL was es dant. Yet Was. FE!:vuqu passed over this trying emitted as an evidence on oath, touching all he knew. , season of tempellion without reproach, a n d with ho. of the matter on that trial. The eateaorditsary in.' flour to himself. During these t ploy years it is at- formation, therefore, that that Gentleman had net rte. tested by the most respectable and incoittrove• table opportunity of giving any and all the inspor tont evi. I authority, that he merited and received the character dense which he knew, is in direct epposition to the of steadiness, sobriali, honesty, and goodness. fact. In exact proportion as he now implies that the Although th e e array is a i l honourable employ meat, matter in his printed declaration is of importance to.; and the private soldier, as the &feeder of his coon- the decision of justice, its that exact degree does he ! try, is entitled to respect and offertiou; yet a soh- establish a charge that ELIZA FENNING was deprived 1 Bier is considered to be more exposed to licence, ir- of her just claim to the benefit of an important regularity, axed seduction than other men. It is only evidence on the day of trial. The matter its Mr. just to admit that any person, who, during twenty .MARSHALL'S elects ration not being medical, or merely Yeats in the season of youthful vigour and frailty, professional, but touching the words, conduct, and aril in a station more peculiarly exposed to tempts- da n gerous sloe in which he and Mr. OGILVY found time, has lived in the fear of Gon, obeyed his pre- ELIZA PENNING, caused by her having eaten septa, rejoiced in his tender mercies, preserved his heartily of the poisoned dumplings, formed a most im truth and integrity unblemished, must have nut in- portents evidence of facts, which, in justice, ought to state and strong sense of re ligion, and have afforded leave been submitted to the Jury ; for executing the clearest proofs which bunion stature ran efford •f mere medical opinions, could only be judged of his genuine love of truth and honesty. He may be by medical men, Mr. AI AltallALL was examined on truly said to have wrestled with and overcome the his oath to give a foil and title evidence of all he hart I tempter; to have passed the fiery ordeal 'and stood seen and witnessed of the accused party's conduct the test. and words. Mr. MARSHALL not being a Juror, was ELIZA FENNING. " An hone-1 Mntt's the noh!est wut k of Cane' not called to depose to his own opinion on these ge Ti.e solemn declaration of such a man may be consi. ' fiend- fact., but to state the whole of the important dered equal to an oath ; and his oath an esidence of facts, and to team the Jury to draw their own in the highest single testimony. Its this unitopeached fcrences according to th.ir oath and conscionces.— int•Arity and unimpeachable loyalfy to his KI;411, bir. MAIIS.I44Lt. has no doubt here drawn a condo the solemn oath and declaration or. WILLIAM FEN-* sion according to hi 4 conscience from the matter in NI NO have been placed bel l ore the pisblic; before hit declaration ; but •that is merely his opinion, not his countrymen, in whose defence he bad • the honour on a p r ofessional point ; and so different are men's to bear arms and risk his life, for Di years. It is in . miudi•constituted, that I derive an additional re behalf of this deserving veteran, this poor, bet .110. stOilition.of ELT . ZA 14.wwttsn's innocence 'from the nest ) iodustrious ) and good man s that I eadress the herds and matter la his declaration. Finally ) to all /ill (iv SPI cases of Murder the peitogi telni first discovers the 4 1 ( dead body is the first valtnea4, and in a case of poitoning; the Modica! Gentleman who .Arsi attended ;is the strongest and most important evidence. The public are stow kindly favoured With the opinions of Mr. OGILVY awl Mr. MA nstiar.t. on faits, and these Opinions on these unprofessional points, are of riti more weight than those of any other two lavlviduali in-respeetithle society ; but tie are not yet informed .by whom," or brwhaaalcapS that Gentlemen was de: prised of an opportunity of iiring7lii.-eridence Ou the day of trial to the most important ;acts contalaed. . • in his declaration. But the truth is on its way and will soon be all laid open. I shall givelbe . diseharge Of ELiza Fel:surto in my next, and am, s ir, A FRIEND TO THE POOR AND Ik Aug. 6, 1811 LOVER OF JUSTICE. e NAPOLEON IN ENGLAND. NO POLICY, BUT JUSTICE. TO THE EDITOR OF THE STATESMAN. Sin,—The Act of Habeas Corpus protect! liar persons; other Acts, particularly the Bill lately passed, which was brought in by Mr. - Was. SNIT Ni . Member for Norwich, our consciences; otheri,..4* the Jury Bill of Mr. Fot, the Liberty of the ProiN which is the peitit of support that defends all. I wish here to state to you the observation. of VATTEL.—(Book tit. c. 8. sect. 150 )- Prisoners are not to be treated harshly ; they at'd men, and unfortunate. When an enemy submits, a great soul forgets all resentment, si.d is entirely tilled with compassion for him. The European nations are highly to be praised : Prisoners cf War art seldom 111-treated uniting them. W e ex tol, wt love I the English and French on heating the accounts of the treatment givers to Prisoners of War on both • sides, among those generous nations. And what it more, by a custom which equally displays the huma- nity of the Europeans, en Officer taken Prisoner of War is released on his parole, and enjoys the comfort of passing the time of his iMprisottintrait with his family : and the party releasing him thinks him- self as secure of him as if he had detained him in the closest prison. (153.) Whoever make. a jolt War has a right, if he thinks proper, to detain his prisoners tilt the end of the tour. The Eutopeati nations, who ere ever to be commended for their care hvelleviatieg the evils . of war, have, with regard to prisoner., introduced humane and salutary customs. They are exchanged or ranionsed teen during the war. • These reinarks of VATTEL Were *ritten above half a century previous to these times. Would he Inset commended the treatment which Bortararvra re- ceives, and that which is avowedly prepared for bid -*to be, unrepritred, unrelpited, • For years of unknown end— For him who ought'itot to be a prisoner at all—who - obght to have I free and tranquil residence in [bid country ? Are we less enlightened than the Mo- • narch of Peitin,more thari cetiturres before us, and l'ircastsroct.cs, who had attrailated the naval power of tha4 State ? Cpt we less conB,lein our strength and means of security than Corinth . ? or caw BomA.. • PARYY, without threslreme of i• jury and insult, ho •regarded • aa less worthy of confl te l uce than D.toNT. ,ergs ? or rather have -net those who hive succeeded ii, inlikting a great evil, less forbearance than those who sutler it ? And Bo e. too, is either from the first not to bo regarded as a Prisoner, 'which, on every ground, *I maintain he should not ha . xe been, or, if he • were, the war having ceased, a Prisoner no longer now. With a noble frankness he estimated properly, as SOCRATES before his Judges, the lot which we ought to have assigned him; a free and honourable recep- f lion among us as a Regiant, equally honourable on both vides. But it now seems that an Act of Parliament ie • hinted to convert wrong into right; not to say into absolute meritorious right. Air Act of Parliament against him ; no way amenable to oor laws, unless by choice and voluntary residence; An Act of Par. liament against hint; to transport him Prisoner to St. Ikb:flu for life. What Legislature would pass; what matt, sensible to the dignity and duties of a seat in either [louse, would propose such en Act. And an Indemnity to Ministers. For what ? For • doing a great and necessary good informally, because the necessity could not safely wait for the sanction of Q t Parliament ? For a slight oversight ; for a sodden and venial inadvertence ? No : for uitelly the re- rerse of all this. Fqr which, if indemnity be voided, w hat deed can be done that may not as well . 1 :lain) au indemnity ? Your's, sincerely, CAPEL LOFFT. . • : In the passage of a Letter of mine which ou quoted, instead of " fault or error :" read, for 11l are interested in this oll.prot dive lam. Against lie infiingeis of the Act of Habeas Corpus, by • l e i t e e r l e i h i e s mouci t r o ca f tif t' u ;l ; g i i: u i n ltl is i s l m rlS e e n ll t f i f e S x i b w e r y r o e t n i( d l the 017.n a i s s , , • Odell the Crown pardon. The civil remedy s ;iven to the part) is net material to mention in this s!• 'rise, further than at it shows that in this instant* i • he legislature was entices end thole* itself, with II its means of restraint and redness, seeerstoleel it, • elf deficient against such an Wall, std rte oriel e j • .• talk. And yet it never could have costesplateti • ate comparable to th is. r ref; ,• s 4. .~ 1 .0 plot ..•' f. ;WNIF e•- r pn.••••w.'W , a' r ; _l.