The Statesman. — London, England, 1819-04-14 00:00:00

45 , • Cs tam (91 1r i i.e \ • riat* te fri-iff:tcy • 0-7 7 Acil4t4t ..., r • p X. 4115. LONDON, ItEDNESDAY, APRIL 14, 1819 . PAIGE hi If gi'e Geutse foe IpAie4 .Rettn,ekn fII en ae 7.40 LE FIRE AND LIFE OFFICES. Grabill, avid ',poke the K ma's Theatre. Haymarket. ,re': DIRECTORS rripectfolly globate to tie! rel.lie the atlessiages In powwow hawed st their Garr". Thr lens, ere wwwsh.l. libretti, with the beselts of Peery core Wire csabolwol. The kowtow," of Item s aflose/ 6 ,,thitt, hi not, widows wit asetewe of newish". No titers, wade for Polk*" No rrapoasibilite taw he keened a. is l'otwentop / elet:e". whereto every ..ar i. liable for looses to tile 'twat of lie whole sessetrer. Life Itottratorre eirwted the I tossiog tie portlth. of Astwaitter terra to the Pithier the 141 OP equitable Teews.--I. Aeolis" Pei Kill mot al r.wly feresedelmmid Natant/ea to (omit ;:h. WIC REETHAM, Setnebry. ri'NCOMMON GOOD TRAVRIJANG, tree k.) iheSARACVN'S IILAU INN. NNOW.IIILL, To TORII, LliflOS, EDINBURGH. aid all Parts of do ,OR ell. Four Isaac Coaches, the '•eft !lone•, sad keep excellent Time. Es R. W. WOCNTAIN an.l Co. SARACEN'S HEAD INN. SNOW-lIILL, LONDON. The Nth wire PIA Caliche,. Mall Coachea, &C. Kt smut Haw Oa Saracen% Ilea/ len, Ssfew-bill s The tni PIR r. a tam 'jargon."' Llaht Conch. molt atte eirM as Ha mad, rank., Frau hatch., awl Year tlemblar a wts out wavy /as at Ow ..'Clack, at•ives at Lieerlo, rat A nets's' , at Sit aCtaelt. Pwiftelt Mort g' le, Wnellaris. Laillawry, Monhatelptae, Welfard, Letterwertb. theatre, Albettiesie, Leteblivl4, ftvitr, Newcastle, liostsfoit, Warriag• taw awl P0W.... SOUTHAMPTON. Lynda/ton. Wiewheinev. arid Hating slake hew!: ar-liside Coach, al hottn.ot Neves o'Clack la ray lord*. arrives at the 1) Orbla Ina, Ilealbsti.plea, by veCilock.—This is a vio-i delightful conveyance to the 14 of Whilst, Jassy. Gueratey, Si. Haien. Havre de Grate. tberbuts,ac. SHREWSBURY. Wellington. and Sisidaol. Past Coach [eery Evening, at ruse WO wk. guarded. MEN' MOUTI I, (turd-ear r. Montfort!, fisliavney. Andover. end Itnsingonite new l' Cone+. "el) , Aftweilais. Thi e‘m.wils Pockets to Gueniery, Jersey . , AWersry, SI. Hs lies. dre. }IN ETER, Plywood', Weymouth, Dowd*.Wm, Folw .usb, Porroirerh, .ad !Widow,. Ii•or l'nst Gooch, evert . Montag a* erten o'Clo‘k„ Hume' Hoyden. A isorder, Sla:Afewi. Bootwonke, owl Barbet. BATH awl BRISTOL r. lag Po. , Coat her.dirwa:ll Cbir penhara. Cabe. aid kfarib.ruaga. every Afro/wow I , fThe )1,. MAO. dve Greyhound leo, MON and Vie Loodeas Tarveya. Tttor,,B l - t .firces, mid the !WOW. Bell 17.4iches to Wells, Bridgewater Twastaa, Exeter. Pl)barra. .ROSTnN. Spading, Peterborough, 1k1410% sod Rooting. dem Royal Yail >eta Oil every Lanni' to SOWN 6•4llh.liti• - : , 1 , Dad V..% LEEDS New Light `'r* h, called The Rockingham. Bei oat nen ca. rim Foot bide. froth and gon Poskohle eirsr, wills a Mord tlonochaut. PIM.% lOW yet Sisurlii.d. Nntork, HeitOrd. Doncaster. and Fermktotv. Ola Co4deo Lion. teen, ben Moroltg.—Notwoillotaad doe annnamon envviltslen of ebb Caneb,it b •ll,,wed Ie 1 4 . /kg mum esti...gate and complete Pointe Canvey's/a w ilw Plank 1.44, hying nompailled is Aec asmndathe by "ay oeleer. I • g r ;n W lolketown• Gretatt-threw, Amino. Dralfries Cassitock, aro all pans of Scot:nod. • Poet Coach (Daily). CHESTER, 711eirp-rt, Whitelnerrkisfrft. Torporler. !Cant wirb, hottlisiktr. and Middlesich Puot•Coarle, ever) Eves ir4. It live **Clock. YORK, Pea rnisrait, Shieldv. Niwiderlaad, New. virile sad Edinhorth. new F•MIT I,IIIP Couch, with a Guard atle..4otoul. vet. am every Moini. g at Ellitt o'Cl•wk, Is% tiny .f Newark, Nettod, Tadealver, D..rlsoctua, Nowhulteensa. atrium, 11..ereth. wed fternorit.- Pinworm drdina Iheat. helmfutiasod ham she lentils of the journey, may rent What tame they please, and theta proceed tai libation any addiiivaal fuer. HULL. Norrihewre, Hoadeor, Thorn, and Denman, Pat Coach. eye., Sinrohor r Is.a-past St: o'Lloelt, to the Crew Kerr, Slarhet-plate, C'A ftLISLE' Proritb„ and Whirohame, Form Ituide POP Coat Ck toul a Heard all the nes.—Pas.e• throora a mm o,. Appleby, bream-bridge. Itkeheignit, coneriek, raorwagh. Ando, Wetherby, Aherfonl, Doarrator, mod GranrWca tics net every *osier:. nod vitamin s tire jyrenmy %turn Sie array+, facility. Famiagort ar.ed a* the - Road by Nolan ar plewere, Noe elm prealiar advaalage a Moir genii lithe attend in Ike .rat CACI.. K E NDAL, looponster, !maga, Kirhy-Lnmanle. Smola Eberle', Orrochivi . and Denten Po.t Coaches, syery Alan aloe, at Fire a Clnek. (*yarded. M A RI.IIOIIOWIH, Swindon, Ram•horv. sac N colony Pssi Coati. at Sees &Clerk .01 I.l..rring. BRIDGENOR and ma Port Coach, ever) Reenter. LIVERPOOL, Worrlegggagt. tremalford, Siam, end Liteh. Sold. Ant Cowls, tolled Ile ZOO LAT4,I4 over Freon., al Five "'Clock, re the Sanwa% Ilead lass Iliele-nreet. Livyrpool.—Guarded throegtont. BANCRF.STF.R, Winslow. Congleasa, Newcastle, 'halvah mid Wolverbaroptoe, Pest Cam+, every Afternoon, guarded, WIRSIINISHANI Post CIIR , b, with stlearn, at. MO 0,14'1 Afterenna, eel machos Birmingham neve day at Nom, p g wy g Osford, *roma, arid Shipstoce, to she Sarnrea's Head, 1101-steret, Birmiegbass. SHEFFIELD mid Rotherham Post Coach, called the Roentgen II 11. every Ister. SUNDERLAND, Stratton, and Ifsrm, New Coach, every 11.raiag, Se the Owe* Inn, Sonderiond. W A REFIF.LD Pal Coarh, every Montiag, d balf.ps. Six *Tina. R. CLAY'S original WA (MONS sod roArrivt,t.w... he;• .Svsierlais. Al ihatorA, Woatiner ••••••• Lowilmere, If ii•grr ford, Cbillen, Re •4191, and all places ndjlcesi. 1)ril). N. W. MOUNTAIN sad Oa. mg/relish, swamis* their Frtnint• anti ii.e Public. that they till ant he arraindable fat our Parcels, Passessaess' Largase,Wrissea,, Plalr. eir. a( NMI kall Five Pound. V litlr ' if las*. Aviles, at gammas* mks* irrrti as rasa, viral tar laiturinta paid tar attoviliesty, at the Sarivern% Ilvad Inn Sonar-bill Lemke. Joel puWi►kd. Price 9s. 6d. is boards, dedlirosed fo the Royal College of 1 1 117- grew', loads. ADISQUISITION ea Ihe S PONE sad GRA v EL is tic BLS UDR* sod K lON Erg. es well eh es ..11 digortirrs ;tithe wirer, pearoges. The wit= orlon. of she Nucleus esphaord, with giver Nee to the dew WA growth of the moor, pohoirog net the NOM, ald 1111 tM mew tins, Ihr most ellirorioos mord) ref diteerroil fro their core, thereby prerrotorit the permit, of that delicate oil dee genes operation with the blolorr. By fl. PIAKY. Semen. Printed f.r Sherwood. Neely. awl Jeer., l'alerno•ler•lvlrt ; Meet-wee. nag Porter pats Betkri). --- h en ra t _it V GdZIITTR, 41 0 1111 13. BANKRU yrs. ' Madrid. Bristol. peter. April 16, 47. May tS. al Ilia Cosaaareial flumes, Bristol. Anoraks. Mews. Peek owl Co. Win% las.aqoarrs sad Mr. Liven. jos. Brisiol. B. B.llitararr, tiftekbosa, Lancashire, aasvfacserrr, May 5 1 6. IS, a tie Game loa. 110•80Cialer. Anomie.. Mr. B rale), Manclassar s and Mesas. Bawl! sad Co. Si. So iih ln't-Isne. C. R. Joan, Rentiol‘totra, Muter. April 11„ Mny I. 11. :41 (:ail.lball. Attorney, Mr. Carter, Lord Mayor's Court. Ito)al Larliaage, .1. Promo, lerleerter, eommirolowitrot. April I. 21. May 15, at livildlwall. Alin,*leo, Meow. Akork and Cu. Skipton, liurlitiinr( mad Mr. Hewett'', Gordes.roort. Temple. L. Dolphin, Cheadle. thollbrdAire, plusher, Api,l 19. 90 , May 29, at the Royal Oak lan. Cheadle. Avornies, Mr. Rroodon. Cheadle t and Mr. florkor. Feuer-Lee N. Cope. Worcester. •ktaalkr, May 4. b, V. 5, at the Si.' and f 11111. Worcester. Alll/flllief. Mertes. Price and Co. Lir/reeks% Inn. and Mr. Holdsororth. Worcester. 41o•rr, too. and K. Glower. %autogiros. Lsocaslare, brewer., Ilay r. I. 13, as s►e (arm ee In.. I.l.erpool. Astor. win, Mr. Chester, Ikapk In g and 31curs. Hos !111/011 and Co. %a/ringing. N. Abram, LiverpaQ, amichatit, April V. 30. May 43. at the G. urge ad. Livrtrael,, Atiorriirs, Mr. Chester, Maple Ise r and Mr. Viewertr. Liverpool, Y. lima'. jaw. sod K. Amiens... erappiag, mil-oaken, April 1% May I, ;LS, at liailpWL Aitomes, blears. Meet and Co. timid vlrrei.baltdiazs.. _ _ J. Coososi, Pool.ro. piciorsode• -•- ter, April SI. 27, Mae 25, CosiMbell. Among, Mr. Terser, Perey-street, Hatlasioe plate. bplott. Devoosalre, hos...builder. April 2D, May HI. Vs. at tar Ilasialiso laa, Dawina. Attorney, Mr. Muer. jan. llation•irardeo. carolortor. April 27. 22. May 22, sat the Coetiorrtial R. • w-, Bristol. Atioruset. Messrs Bo Ilr &Man Rod Ca. Brsod-strret. tbrupsithe; said Mrar,. Bryn load Co. Bristol. Jost pooh%lord, price N. he bawls (Milts Editlns), Pr HE /EGIS of LIFE ; a Noo- Medical A menhir, Goths Indiscretion irs hew from Haman is vibica the Coon, flrtiesiorio, sod Sortio rirerts of Lon Vein/lea. Crotoirrboaa. seek& Wrninerr, &c. ore folly derclopcd ; Pars 11. amok& mar renareli• ooffrtaio Virenak Cno.plonit, in particular Sterility; Par, M. ono br.cn. Prenical Otwervariras ow Irmo! 'P4.14,, Swltshino., ; b Part IV. It a Series of cases illasiraiire of she ote• creini c •aplaiiiirig ohm its a foosiiiar in:,Nwr. as d Ue *bpi, addrewed M the add M•hority or has ;eau. By nosy awl Co. Cassehiag 4m• he had as 20, Paavaaserf raw g Pall-mail !O. r'" ad 11 %4 SM, 0410 , d-strwals 24. Gerrard-. Pert. Sabo g °V. Fl are,' •. 174. Vital -weft; 92. l'llbeepode. Loads's; lad II all ReAsalr.o. N. an. Goo nod C... a►e 1. be raaeal•ed, as. sevnl, every tlieir hawse e aad Pltheleill in sh. Cnenrry are 'riper.- ri 1.. dr he inkinntrly earbvior n evinitraser Cyr tols ire and Medicine, rams Cu. be forwarded I. nay par. 01 1 4 e a mrld. C... end r... M. IL C. Sorrow, 11. Ueiverie-strcet Ecet c tcrt, L mew. - lIAKASIRI. Wr. afa atelefeted to aired tha @Walk* itt per. tem anklet! with 11144.1011 ..r bodily decay, ammo de edify, ioteard wasting., leis of appetite, iodirestioa, depremion ',spirits, twastiline or shallot of the haeds.werhotie and ear,. mher LW of entries, areltorem. eternised throes, omelet weaken.. paha la the limbs owl joins% romesopthre habits, moot aM ciealtaluvell meeplatioCi. immediately la mobe trial of il.e I celebrated CORDIAL BALM OF KAK AA I Itl, eir Infalnlde Reolorailve as prepared sad told, w holesale and , retail, by C. J. JOll4lll, N. D. 'f the Emit Leaden Medical listahleheind. 7, Cassewareet !WULF . Gine- it the Fe.. Latta:. It is esiver.ittly achwalledied I. he the aericuble and powerful restorative Is all the abet.. coos planes ever diontmeost t it that the blood, eases the Mina 'Weft paha Is the heed sod stromaelt.. rod prealotes grade perspiratioa.-11 it etterly tapeabie for lowan to express. or elowerseir to nisi, efficiently she v: s ly l e of this 16arlerfel stud iseromparabla Urania. , to re•tarine heakh to the allo ad. awl Orly/ visear M shek,eds taloned, hag lag bees restored to perfect health, after harks her. to fr. dosed by dilfentat dhiebes. as le have hero despaited of, eel ally by their foordies,,bet aka by their la .feroirraal atirodootr. Sold, by appeietwat of she Preprieter, is %aide. Ils. ea* or two qs•otitho r nee. M. rm. b t or flier queedtles is see family beide, few M.. day lactated. Iv whsels me I Is. bottle I saved. This Walkable eledkise will keep to all eliseates, aid way be had of Bonk. sod San. Firet.earket $ Vade, ill, H. .1. Pewee% )01, Strad c 3. Itichank , 193 , Strewed Make. %, t Marker. 115, Osfeedarat Chandler, 76, Oxforioloirt t Ton, 10, bliallwrow. 'fathom t awl b hi n t li t a wast tapereabie liediciee Venders se every pea el the Dr. C. J. Nodes takes tido resent opportosity 4 tio. woomelog so toe Pebble. t mt be st4l devotes bet soody exclusive. I a ilia Flirt Of tatastrglor evegietr , t as a regular ottoosber of ibe Royal College of Ilikysietoos Ise °errs s t ..dy sal penile ono ewe for reeve ohms of wryest relax. se I Aware.. 4 Irswesorr lone tiati. se of tits soon lovrtessiv bead. are b% mew owl top/riot 4 trvotteeot speoltlysted elfremelly re red. I)e. C. 3. Janke Oaf be roosolled. by •.11 reeks, from eine In the tooreirot VII gee to the eveadeet. ed the F..t Leedom HAW col l'Aublsdluerat. 1. Catesso-mteet 4.2.1, ores Ike Coomb e r I dial Road oullftake. st. Deorve• • se Eng. DI VI WiN DS. May 1 S. C. Gerald's, Brosd.wreel h jWiaR. , raecrbaal— May 7, J 1 harsh.. l, Lherpeal, opirlulaerckahl— May 7. T. nigaU. Dawiry. Torlsolsire, Racer—llaw 6, T. Adams and I'. Meselier, Rthrol, MCKIM'S—May 6, J. Nadi, Ilaperfordweg. Ilbea.dreper— May 6, I. M. Swithyswa. Maraiagbaci, easier— April .14. .1 blla,bem , Oeyth. net:, miller —)lay 6, Webb, Wilblaw, Mendiedabire. Wow. CERTIFICATEti—Yoe 4. E. Boerne. Arras friars, rertient—T. Gorton. A:derman. bury Poona, soollon-droper—J. Leeks. Pookridge,.Statiord. l ast', grocer. PA ETK BASH PS DISSOLVED. R. Nestb.W. W. S. Tsmasead. awl W. hail n, Gentry, mercers—T. Claaspiass ..d 1. New,. Old .caret-red, time pr-veakers—E, W., sad J. Law. IJetie Triaity.laae. anw h a m e —J. Wnsisel‘ .1. New, sad T. Hartley, Matt. bare, Lankesblea. taalawasaatactarers—J. Dalai and J. Vatorsasa, %arrives,. Lasaaskire, eanpers—T. Jabaasa and W. Itsbiarsa, LateimArr. solichers—l. cad J. Worthataime, lAttelk. Waaers—J. Gobbeigs, W. litaaaw, cad K. Eakin, Sarmara, lilasaeraac.hirr, tankers—A. Magas' sad J. Cords Cheltesda. druggists—E. H. cad W. Freak/we. jun. bise; ss aawdlaSet, isaawneadarr, eladders—D. Bell, jaa., J. &IL cad K. Heatbdeld, Sault-late, wiat-akerehamis. FRENCH PIPERS. PARIS, APRIL 10.—A British galliot of war POW. rid the Port of Calais on the 2d. instant, and waits the Persian Ambassador and suite, to convey theme to England. Several Swiss families, smouoting Is oboe( 60 Flier sou ~ walked yesterday% the streets of Paris. They are Anabaptists, erke leave quitted their urinary with the intention of embarking at Hvere for America. Intelligewee from Lyons, ested the 7th Netsurf, stet's, that the fate of the family of Gorton, whine sodden and mysterious disaypeersore created so much sensation, is knows. A wirer has been foend in their residence, signed by the father, ihnt tug', and delight's, in which they deviate, thet now!wrless misfortunes mode th►m deride spot, terminating their dell. 11 , " Moutrur contains en offi.:isi o , dineere of the King, •1 preying the 10•11111lioil of a 14 n o . Society for the smeller lion of l'riu v u•" The dinante consists o f 13 "Hem regulating the ml net in which the said S.•ciell shaft carry tutu cQt throeghust the whole kingdom, tLc purposes 1 --- --- -- --. , •--r .e.....1 1111! AU ina runic outdo 'OM? l Is I Mat insalubrity and eitertlirr , swing to which at vi be the Esther, Is , n it .r, anti & reg i ster , tonal to aspect from a system completnin its details i psessint so noiny prisons present a hideoes spectacle. declare, thst non.iiertess misfortunes uniformly adopted, and esery whets felloisedup •ith . .--.110 order to commence. at loam, llns process of ; re contains an offi^.ill Oidinsiire or ids scion termini:ins !heir tilt's, usably noressary to accomplish. 1 petsetiralice. Yet this Is the point which it Is indis. perilleation sod sepsis, in obese places Where file/ .• • re loving the io‘titutii.it of a " Rossi feet, be sufficient ostentatiously to e - o t nit " r li tiCt d . n in li cer , je . p lit ios e sed "it to u s i • g : n io '' 171"9 : 6161 : i r 51 • 1.°°° as ati::::? sh;: i i sentlinr•linn of Prisons." Thy Or. Isis prominrnt showiness, astablislimoots stolid is lb° F." of General Aids, planed at the diaporm -.'• It of 13 ostlers, regolatiiio the assn. attract th e pol i tic att en ti on . I n en ", qnsfint w h o , e i f the Wa s ter of the interior. rear Majesty has l le said S.oissti shalt calfy i n to pireci, an veil exists, it is nroessery toepply or, us law. farther recognised that the ameliorstron of its pit. s ..bole kingdom, ac purposes for to prep s ., f or s pplyi ag th e remedy ; and amidst liar sees, tnnbiJerte/ in its *bolo WWI "" 1. " 14 I' • 4 4? • t- . I -s• . . . .... . . r ica, ant/ e 7 /dot c3l lied on addel I ei; whkit It has been specially crested. The King de elatee himself the Protector, and sethorires the Dec d'Angooleme to become the President, of the Secietj. A Gement Council, of 24 Members, chosen by the Minister of the Interior, and submitted to the ap. probation of his Majesty, from among the Members of the Society, is to take upon itself the emotive labours of the iestitetioo. This Council is already elected, end their names published. Among thee, we gad the Dukes de larochefoucaelt, drAlbstfere, and Denglie, MM. Chap's!, Pasqaier, St. Aulam and Colt.. The last individual is, we believe, now in England, to resew those enquiries into nor on stripel jurisprudence which lie courenanced to the pre• coding neer. The seventh article of the Ordinance tbes de. scribes the functions uhich the General Council will have to discharge:—•• They are to communicate I. the Minister of the Interior their sentiments upon every part of the administration end internal asansge meat of the ileisoas of the kingdom, and especially in whit relates to classifying the prisoners according to their age, their sea, and the nature of their crimes; the various kinds of !abut proper to be adopted in prisons; the distribution of theproilts of that labour; the internal discipline of prisons; the levalth,safety, religious instruction, and moral reformation of the iii. boners, together with their food aed clothing ; the enlargement, general most rico ioa, end ',erotism which my 'plow oecateery nr awful in the buildings tbesseelves." In order Preciosity to accomplish these objects, the General Council are to have free access to all the prisons of France, to be ',applied with every neceimuy information concerning them which may be now, or hereafter, in the possession of Government, and in fact, to receive every assistance from the Mi nisters which can at all facilitate their labours, or give ellicieory to their recommendations. Dopert meotal Committees are arpointed, for the provino cial jails, to co-operate with the General Council They arc to pursue the same coarse of enquiry as the latter body, and to report to it, from time to time, the melts of their scrutiny. Tho... prisons of Paris err to remain as heretofore, under the jurisdictioa of the Prefect of Police of Faris, subject only to the inspection of a Special Coot:ell of Administration, nominated from am mg the Members of the General Council. This Council is to consist of twirler. Mee. to-rs, who are to comities equally component parts of 'he former body. The twenty-first er.rele pep tides, that in every prison, all the prisoners, even those who are sentenced to solitery or *eclat con. linemen', 1114•11 be regularly reported to the !venal Council, who shall receive iii it cenipleinli or willies, end communieste them to the Minister. camber of these melancholy steresstsies, the moat ob- Scum are, deolvien, not the least urgent. II When the lass inlict a punishment, and parti• elderly that of impriseneneet, it is not a species of vengeance which they esercise. O. one hood, they show by that to ell citizens a warning to deter them from crimes; awe en the oilier they show, that It Is their object to put the criminal out of the poser of injuring that society, which he has already an much dietirbed; and at the degree of perversity of the guilty, and by consetnesce the extent of the fears which hi , liberty might to escits, can only be wet soled the heaviness n( the crime or offence he has committed. the le* grub:stet) the dentition of int priesomeol peoponlooralip t petiseatias shot Goa ant such lapses of time ought to reifies for the recom posing to be mode to aotiety without obliging it to run new deafer,. " Bet that the law may not be deceived kiln pro vi.ion", it is necessary that the penieheseut should rodent upon the guilty who ate exposed to it, the effect that It Is expected. This ought to regulate the whole system with respect to th. cunlinemeat et prisoners. " The necessity of accomplishing this particular, ought to re. elate the system to c , nsinct necessary to be followed weird' prisouers, during the peeled of shelf con6orment. Tws essential consequent's., may lead to the end which the law proposes. The first is, that there should not be inflicted any punishment which may Res Inqond that which the law has wished them to to subjeeted to, in depriving theta of liberty. The seccoll is, that it is dee to the interests of society to 'sect that no care should be neglected in operating a re. form in the menls of him, who may one day re. enter its bosom. " ho one can be ignorant, that of ell the causes which may irritate or corrupt the character of man, the most powerful Is the feeling of injestiee. If e then, the prisoner be slimed is his confinement to sufferings, which the law that condemned him neither ordained nor foresaw, there is room to dried that, instead of acknowledging the equity of his cows dernoatioe, he either contracts a now hatred to wards th.t society end authority, which teeniest, him tirelessly, or ceases to take any care of his fate. We k raw , Itesidet, that phytical sufferings, above ell ets-is confissement is joined to them, destroy very soon all energy In the nilvideal, all feeling of Isurand dignity, end plunges him Into a sort of stupid rfiekeeemest, from which even lb. hope of liberty limy wit be able to drew him. This is certainly sot whet the law Intends when It decrees the Wiwi• sonment of a guilty person oboes it does sot for ever This Ordnance is folk. :d by • Report made to separate frolnmiet i - i it ou g ht, thewforevle fellow by him into the prison to which it has nit him ; aod the King Ise the Reit of the Minister of the Interio t r h , P o P f r w i ls o ic ns h itnbeFrfaZi:wtsi, by is not " "stY that his ""P" resi elditettett 211 " .111 be better than a hen he enjoyed state of freedom; is a translation:— bat, on the other band, he should MK be pet to on " Stat,—The state of tile prisons of the kingdom Necessary pin. It is incumbent oh society to sap. has always elicited, In • particular maneer, the pa. p a y bin with soffit it.nt 1/o•TiAnsent, healthy lodging, tenni solicitude of your Majesty. In 1814 your. ;ailment to protect him from the i n of the Majesty ordered the establishment of en experiments, mesons, and the necessary sarcoma is cases cf disease. prise., destined to offer a model of the ameliorations It mere penitently owes to him 'Want protection of which the regulation of the prisons in general were ageism the veastioes end abuses, of which be might susceptibly. This establishment had particularly for become the object ; for the best mode of impressing its object, to demonstrate by what means setbotity, his mind with a sense of the jostles of his condemn.. in punishing crime, with a view to the public interest, Can is to make him undergo his seating under the may render the chastisement conducive to the moral empire, and at it were, in the very presence, of the reform of the criminal, and also restore to s o ci et y a moat enact and most attentive jellies. useful citizen, after having preserved his from a deo.. ill But this je Mi ce o f "sh or t ly towar d, t h e pit. *6666+ 66666 enemy. sowers, however perfect it might be, would Not pro " The success which had attended similar attempts trebly make of itself to predate In their dispositions in different reentries, gave reason to hope that this sod character that feeling upon which the law calms ' esperiment world not be made in vale; end that, bites, and which shoed resider their restoratiou to after having ascertained its salutary effects, it would freedom, on she aspiration of their penishmeots, safe have helm easy to have deduced therefrom a good aye- both to society and themselves. This change to fres. tem of administration and lateral' regulation for all dom most become the ohjem of 1111110 direct attendee, the prisons of France. The fatal mots which or. in order to afford a prospect of attaining it with any coned at the moment when the Ordinance of the !rah certainty. The privateer must be pet late a way of lof September, 1814, was on the point of heist* car. life calculated to divest him of the vicious habits which vied into execution, prevented the realizetiou of this bad led him into crime. Let him be *objected to eon. beneficent conception of your Majesty. stunt labour, of the fruits of which be is to be a par t' Since that ;mind the Administration, amidst taker both for the present and in future. Let nee the grand interests •bich occupied its attention, has those who inhabit the same prison be suffered to pass not been able to effect iu the state and management of their time in commeoicatieg their perverse Incline. the prisons all the changes which it had recognized to dons and culpable acquitentears to each other. Let he Necessary. Nevertheless, its efforts and its zeal religion supply thee with its cense:alines, and ince!. have not been altogether Inflame. The central houses cote its precepts open their anode. le a word, let of detinstioe, appropriated to the reception of eon. order. which is indispensibte to the acquisition's( vim, who had undergone impritonmeet for a year moral habitude, and even of moral ideas, prevail and upwards. had particularly attracted its sepetin. around them, and regulate their condition in Wachner. New buildings wens commented ; some (1.44 e ere the mean' which may be *gaveled to art ethers are completed, audio "metal they bate been p mitts efficacy on the sternal dispnai lons of prisoners, well adapted to their object. In all the central jails and to render their future enlargement innoatiosa.— a good system of labour has been introduced; end its The employment of these means is a (ley incumbent advantages, both with regard to the physical welfare, on the authorities to which the keeping and super. sod the morel reform of the prisoner., ere already inienilance of the priories ere confided. By this alone apparent. The House of Detention at Fonterraelt is can thew trimly fulfil, with a view to the common in the only one in which the insufficiency of the build. terest of society and the prisoners, the mission which Ingo completed has net yet admitted of the establish. they have received front the laws. ment of all the workshops wltich the number of its " Such, if I rightly comprehend your Majesty's inmates would require. The state of the prisoners, intentions, is the grand and Watery beneficence with regard to fond, lodging, and clothing, has ender. ! which you wish to torrent with regard to the gone important ameliorations; and measures have i sons. Your Majesty is •ware that, in order to the been taken to protect them from the copidity and execution of your intentions, • considerable estop. arbitrary oftedeet of their keepers. ijkt 6 " will ho ; aletnat every where the " But these ameliorations have necessarily been , relent ante of the bai:Astio Pr the prisons is 'node. hitherto only partial sod insulated; it has been Im.. prate- almost every • h.r. th-ir diminutive size, end possible to mend them to all the prisons it. rise king. t the I:4l•rringerri.nt of the interior, 'soak) predawn dont ; they cannot have had the result 'Lien there is 1 that insalubrity and itisenter, owing to which at room to expect from s system complete'', its delhilsj wheal so Pliny prisons present a hideous spectacle : uniformly adopted, and every where kneeled up with order to commence. at least, the pray"s of peneverance. Yet this is the point which it is Indio. perilleation cad repair. its Ilona places where they pensably necessary t o accomp li sh. I' - .s P JO Majesty has el.esdy hats