The Statesman. — London, England, 1820-07-24 00:00:00

• • . f+ ,ften P4RIS . PAPERS. (CT Of A P3ITATE LITTER.) Nang., JVLY 6. days since witnessed events which de elated 'to you . . 1 Will inform von nfl to me to be 'most interesting. The Car lord the army, or rather the soldiers . oe the Officers had become Carbonari, movements similar to those of the Spanish produced nearly the same result. It , the Constitution, although we have KING has promised one, and it is evi .suen who direct the movements of wish for one similar to that of the Cortes. .. fight of the •let.lnstant, some squadrons, which were lb garrison at Nola, deserted! reins . and baggage, and proceeded towards town situated( a very short distance from were accompanied by two pr three were soon joined by some of the inhabi r country, all shouting 'The Constitution They were also joined by a part of the :itia of that . Province, whom Diners{ rtTetitly organited. Their insinuations . noosaces had . no effect for throe days on the stationed at Aveliiito ; hut either through a ' - otn.tigth or connivance, the latter at the Insurgents, who then forced the 'Avellino to proclaim the Constitution, . th . ey would take for their model that Itouts, however,. of 'Lung lire the KING, with those of The Constitution for there were cries at the sante time of the' Ministers.' During the two days tivrwiatiag at Melling', the (torero . marched troops from Salerno, Napli.s and commanded by Generals Cartosscoss, An- Boccnnost.iNA. 1 t was not known troops cotild•be relied lipon, and we ly evening the defection of the column from Salerno. The other columns lost,. manner, .two ur three regiments. That, under the orders of General CARItAISCOtIiA, hod been •tonfided the command in chief, fidelity andoieterioination, and the General Attach the insurgents at Avellino. Hut cri regiments, which were in garrisou reds nil went over to the insurgents, curs. lort 4f OetteralPcrr, the only fileneral 'rely abandoned . the cause of the Kim his MAJts-ry was informed of this new h.txu assembled a Councit,•and at •rning a proclamation was posted • up, Mintscr declares, that the nation rfested its wish fur a Constitution, tined to give them one: that he is oc inging the bases of one, and that the ar ill be made known within eight days. HI mean time are desired to return to and the inhabitants of the country to accustomed occupations. , very near the focus of insurrection, we perectly tranquil. The civic guard is suf. ! Maio good order, and no frays are en . any distnrhance. Neither the King nor .Femily are in any danger. The hereditary itsceas. who arrived on the tel from Si were residing at Portici, have come their august father. holsters hare tendered their resignation. is arid. succeeded by the Duke de campo ireign affairs; Deneral Carascosa, War ; Justices fll. Amati, Finance ; and the Serreri, the Interior."—( Afositeter). rat des.Paris has the same details, with 1g additions :—" Amongst the persons' is morning to the King's Council was latigieri (ion of the celebrated publicist of • very distinguished individual, who was 'ranee, and who was a llama' Officer in Murat." :rzettr de France does not give any de mentions the circumstance of the Revolu taken place. and says, " The chiefs of .nt are the Prince Capo-Chiaro, and two of a hom was Aid-de-Camp to Murat." itwrioad, after giving a brief statement volotion, adds," According to other accounts. Ausediately adopted, signed, and proclaimed Mon, formed in the time of Murat, but which ritd into effect." JrnerWat des Debora gives in substance the , as the Monitor, with the addition of the paragraph, which does not appear in any onenal. "It is added, that General Nugent, the Commandant General of the Neape saved. himself by flight from' the couse the violent menaces directed against his The DlaiL.sTas.detained four hours at Capita under . the. idea that the Orneral. Was =sett" Psstis,. J . IALT 20. ;:ice CAATELCICAZA was with;the Kew fOr yesterday, in his•Majgsty's Cabinet. Kr held. a Council of Ministers yesterday, ittended by all the Minister' except the is Seals, who is gone to take the waters of Aber •of Peers on Monday agreed to the Supply. 115 to 1. The Plojet respecting r with Algiers was referred to a Special of five, and the Chamber adjourned till receive the Report, and also that of the Ways and Means. work of the Abbe Paso r, entitled de Is Lei des Elections, was seized on Mon- frost Perpignan, dated the 10th instant, plague Is at 38 leagues by sci from our .; but the whole of our coast is provided peeps, sad the ,zreUent sanitary precautions the Prefect and the General Cumin2nilant of Departaseut, puts .as out of the rearli of ,Sanger. letter, betides, from Palma, the capital of Majorca, jilt arrived, gives an assurance, that the ceased to four villages." Landon, as at Paris, there are Journalists very • dintige,•sad.aftealo'isvenkfatelligenee that .o them to presage and war. Thus some Magna Journals have announced. that M. 111 n► Nasatssa had retuned to Frauce with his whole - sad that he had said so debarking, that he 11111=6 (kAT R " WI. some d Nerve Ir., he rel 11 ti:it appears to benari had gain lnd several of 111i1 by twavem i i 2noly ears had a I has proclaimed nut any ; the I dem that the the troops wish I I " in the nig of ravalry whi with their arms Arellino, a tow Pin?les. They officer*. and wt • tants of the fur ever.' Thi INAtitmal Miltt *PI*Pi: had re 9 anti their merlin troops stationei sleticieney of • n I..ngth joined • Authorities of declaring that . of Spain. alto were mingled area;' bat th u n with Ti einr.lovett in ment had soar' 4.apua. comma eaosl•+, and stl ether the.e lexrat testertla , th..t tnarched f in a similar m however, unties to whom *ea "•• disr.i.tved iiltrli un:re•i - fatal tip.' I.cre, deserted ale: the condo" stl.3 hag openi As suun as hi dese:tiuts, the sia this moll is whi,:b his t having manif• •i ' I.e tialtvrini r;:piei in arras rimgen:e.it will A The tro.tps in I their quarters. resume their ai are here pt.rfec Select to maint tertait.ed of an, the (loyal .Fun Pr:c.ce sad Pri city, sod who hither ed join " Ali the Mi They are, it is einem, qtr Poi * M. Riciardi, J Marquess.de S The. /foveae the following autenmeed Ueserd Zilang that same, a s educated in Fr the service of The Tie Gi tails;•bitz it me tion haring t this esoventent • Generals, one The Cm's it el the Itevuint. the King instal a Constitution, was never cart The Jotern. soon details at following pare ether: June nal. an Ae.trian, t litaa ttuops, gueoces of person. The •". by the people, Seetefary him The Prince aft hose yestei The Ktsw which was at Keeper of the Mont d'Or. The Chinni Padget of St the rrea!y Committee of this day to ro lindget of W _ The new P.lireire de 4 Aryl ' A letter f says, "The Departatest; 'with troops, t lakes by the 1.. ; the Departsai • • • A letter, bed %vital has jt &limier is 1:4 • • •At Lander :sip dive =then ke • . els Nnortiu legation, sad •. ••. THE STATESMAN. ry thing tearild be itrreegcel. Ihe object o &ia finis obviously vs as, that a rupture was 'Ton fli tof taking place between France and the United States. The fact is, that 11. HYDE ni: Nar y! Lig •has returned to France, with a single indiridnal of his legation, and that if he did use the expression attributed to him, it could only have in view the repre ientations 6f France. respecting the increase of the ditties imposed upon French goods imported into the United States.—(Juermal de Paris . ! 1 rife:day, vot ed in the Alanitevr Wednesday.) Some artiiies inserted in the Journals of the Capital, gave -reason to believe that the Theatre of Toulouse hid been•closed by order, and in consequence of dis. I turbanceS t the writers of these articles are entirely • mistaken ; the public tranquillity was never disturbed, and the closing of the Theatre has only taken place in consequence of the disappearanue of the Director, who found it impossible m fulfil his engagements with the performers.—/Journal de Toothiest.) Lieutenant-lieneral Fa gesiN rr, who was arrested on the sth of June, and who was confined in the Contier gerie, has been set at liberty. ..• The work entitled Biarraphie dc, Depides, has been seized at site instance of the Public Ministry'. A Grand Council of liiiisters was held on Sunda, night, at the residence of the Duke de KICIIKLIEV N which sat from eight o'clock till midnight. IMPORTANT.SUCCESS OF LORD COCHRANE. The Gezrta Ministerial o f Chili . published a t San tiago on the 19th of February hru, contains the fol lowing' dispatch from Lord Cochrane relative to the expedition against Valdivia : On board the Goleta Montrznine. in • Port of Valdivia, 4th Fens. 16211. Ste,-1 had the honour to inform son from Talcahuano, that I had availed inYmlf of the oppo . rtunits of commenica ileg with Colonel Enrier'on the newt atonable means of expelling the enemy from the South of Chili, and 'delivering that country from future incursion. This melons and sr tive officer was thus enabled on the /Sit alt, to furnish me with troops and other assistance. In consequence the O'Higgins, the brig Intrepid, and time Goletia Montezuma. set sail with a favonrable wind, and on the _.td inst. reached the•position determined upon. IA leagues to the South of Valviii in. there the troops were embarked on bland the two smaller sessels, which. quitting the O'Higgins. proceeded to the plaint-ailed the English watering-place. where we an : eficired at a proper distance from the battery and fort of Sau Carlos. At sun-set, the troops disembarked, but not with out being /red on by the restless, nor ousel the enemy had found Sine consequence of the delay occasioned by the - breakers un the shore) to collect a considerable force be hind the ratio. Having leaded a idiom the marines of do. 011ip gins }tad Intrepid, torther with the land forces, put the enemy to eight, and pursuing him to the Kaglish fort and fort San Carlos, obtained possession of the first haute- Mutely. The other was taken by assault after night-fall. is spite of ell the efforts which the enemy made to defend it. The rapidity with which we raptured the forts and batte ries of the Avemeade. Harm Americus, and Chorocounayo, tan only he compared .with the valour and resAution of the Maws eqd troops who entered su ith the enemies they pur sued into the ensile of Corral, the last point which remained. Thus fell all the betteries and forts of the Southern Rank, the artificial force of which is nothing compared with that which nature herself has afforded. I herewith enclose the reports of Majors Remiche( end Miller. the former rommanding the brave detachment of OU men, with which Colonel Entire assisted me, the other mane mending the marines. Of the gallant conduct of these two *Seers, as teen seat Captain greaten. who eamitandal the detachment of the Intrepid. and of the other pikers, I can say nothing in praise which will not fall short of their deserts ; and I must therefore recommend them, In expres sive silence, to the consideration of his Excelleney the tio prem. Director.' I hail almost forgotten to mention, that the forts and bat teries mount in all shout 11l pieces of cannon, and that we have taken in the port the frigate Doleres. I have the honour to he, Re. To Colonel Don J. I. Zenteno, COCHRANE. Minister of War end Marine. Then follow the Reports addressed to Isiril Corn- SANK by Major BEACHEY and Major MiLLett: after which come the other dispatches of Lord COCIIIIA N F.. Port of Valdivia, 3th Feb. BM —(saving resolved to avail myself of the advantages obtained )esterdey by our valiant officers and troops, the Montezuma this morning passed the forts of Niebla and Mincer', in cosnyanv with tiw brig Intrepid. and both speller ed beyond the fire of the Corral, without having received any other damage than two bolls which struck the brig. The troops immediately embarked In those two vessels to enter the river and take possession of the enemy's head-quarters in the battery of Piojo; but scarcely had we set sail when the O'lliggings appearing off the rock of Gonzalo in the mouth of the harbour, the garrison abandoned the works and fled with precipitation. • Our plan being varied by this unexpected retreat of the enemy, the Montezuma and Intrepid approsehed the land as cheer as possible, and disembarked the troops at Niebla, whilst the tide served for the boats to trawsport them to Valdivia. Thus have been directed against the enemies of liberty and independence, the hundreds pieces of artillery of their own castles, forte, and batteries. Gad preserve yon. Re. COCHRANE. Ilead.quarters Valdivia, Erb. 6. Rte,—The troops had already entered the boats, is order to parser the dying garrison as far as Valdivia, when we saw a flag of truer coming down the river. By this we were informed that the enemy had abandoned theeity in the greatest cons t e rnation. We,• on our pert. have omitted nothing to protect the people. Those individuals who had abandoned their homiest begin already to return I and I hope that .4lte flovernor whom the people will have to elect to-morro* will consolidate order and tranquility. To Col. l)on J. 1. %entree. God preserve yon, he. Minister of War and Marie.. COCHRANE. AFFRAY Al' 01,1)11,M (eitost Tua 711114CULostit OnSILRYaIt.) SaII:RDA r, Jrbs '22.—.t true bill was found by the Grand Jury on Thursday against the proprietor of this journal, rir the alleged libel upon the published ak the •Iteh of April. Yesterday morning the indictment was removed by ,ertiorari into the Court of King's !tench. We had some intention of publishing a series of 'Jul. titicatory documents skortly after the Editor's arrest. The execution of the design was suspended by Me ab sence from town, and afterwards laid aside, bee:tinge it was generally believed the prosecution was given up. Now, IWO aver, he 'must jnstify himself ; and therefore, again does hr pledge himself to prove true to the letter every word that he has published in this libel." The trial will not coin' mt till the Swing Assizes. Orrif.lG - K UN TIIF: .fuLtrARE The following paragraph we extract front a (laiway Paper: It is our painful dote this day to advert to the per petration of a most malignant and atrocious outrage on an officer's party of the 49111 . 1teginsent, by a numerous body of armed peasantry, on the night of Friday, the Ttis instant, at the ti ebe-km* of Clonfert, in this counts-, The, sentinel on his post was assailed, and knocked down by a stone, on which they deprived him of his arms and •saaniositinp.s-He lay insensible for wine time from the effects of lbit blows inflicted on hint. They then attempted to &ice open the vard gate of the house appropriated to the lasi. of the Military, but were re pulsed- on which duly renewed their assaults on the sentinel, by placing e rope round his neck, with the in tention, as they intimated, of hanging hint on a tree ad jacent to the place, sal an example to the Corps to which he belonged. This menace they however dispensed With putting into execution, lint tendered au oath to him, and on Isis having resolutely declined takinr it, a blunder buss was disc hargel at hint, the contents of which lodged in his left arm. The poor fellow's arm, we understand, having )isrentened a mortification, it was deemed indis ; pensably necessary to have it misputated.,---(Comnavght J FRICK OF wrot• is TIIIS Beek Stork $ per Cent. Red. 001 II per Ct. Coos. 60 IN 31 per Cost. • 4 per (eats. 074 3 pr Ct. Nay. 1031 Long Ann. IN 1 3-16 Imp. $ per Cent. Aou. G 64 DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. lodis Stock Ditto Bonds les. pm. Old Annuities Ex. Bills Yd. 4%. Os. pm. Ditto Com. pm. Osmium 4 pm. Con. fin Ace. 00 Lott. Tickets Ctt it tattgmatt. " Talt INCORPORITIRD RITE " TR! STATISMA"4." 111011 TRE.IBO.V. SPFC 11. COM MISS I ON.--G LAIC OW. JULT 31).—The Court met this day at nine o'clock, consisting of the Lord President of the Court of Session, the Lord Justice Clerk, the Lord Chief Ilaron of the Court of Exchequer. the Lord Chief Commissioner of the Jury Court, and Laid Pitmilly. Jews frifson was put to the 'Jar, having been bronght from Bridewell. The indictment was then read by Mr. Knappe, Clerk of Arraigns, charging the prisoner with having assembled in arms, in the month of April last, and of having published the proclamation which was posted on the walls of the houses of this city, on the Ist of April, calling on the people to rise in arms and lumen their rights, Ike. Mr. Hort then stated to the jury the beak of the several counts of the indictment, rimming . tLe pri• soner with levying war against the Meg, ice. I_ The Loan ADVOCATI thee addressed the Jag. Tote Tor %FA LISA a.—To morrow, about use s o'elvelt.., be lauurlord frees tbe'Kitat'a aneklant at Chatitaik the Trafalgar, a first rate. Wit to commemorate the glorious action aaJar Lard N Nadir. by whirls the combined Beets of France and Spain were Ready asilliglated. LONDON: MONDAY EVEN/Xll, JULY 21, 1520. By the Jamaica Mail, arrived this morning, we have received the Jamaica Papers to the llth of July, of which the following are extracts. (►ROfI THE rtPIR OP TOR 9.rti or JUNK.) The Malt frigate had not arrived at Barbadoes when the Euryalles sailed, but accounts arrived at Barbados*, of.the Stiadron under Sir Qeorge Collier having taken I irseeis ef the Conn of Slores Leone, witlob plus Is slated to be very sickly. It is seated that Admiral Sir H. Popham, intends to embark on Monday on ►oard his M. Ship Isabelle, for England, when be will be .ncceeded by Commodore Iluskisson, who lately commanded the Western Island. . Brion left Rio de la Hache on the 4th instant, after setting fire to the place, which accasioned the fort to blow up the following day. His destination is not know■ bnt is said for St. Domingo. SITAACT OF A LETTER FROM RIO DR LA MACRE, OF TIM _ 26111 or NAT. On the 17th, Colonel Mantello retreated withlsis forces to Itio de la Bache. On the evening of the 19th, the Spaniards, o► ltoyalists made their appearance in the bushes ; and on the morning of the 19th made an attack. The Creoles were fired, but the lst Brigade marched out, and the Royalists made a stand only for a short time. being soon beaten and obliged to retreat with grearloss. The Royalist force nas 13,00; and the Patriots 500. The Royalists then encamped three miles from Rio de la Ilaelte, and on the following morning all the Independ ent forces, about 700, with 3 pieces of artillery, sallied oat, attacked, and completely defeated them, with great loss. The roads after the retreat, were covered with the dead. The Patriots had about 50 wounded. Qnchcc Papers are arrived to the 17th of Jane, bat they de not contain any news. The rapid and orderly manner in which the Reno. Intion at Naples was effected, has made the abetters of &mr ministerial measures " grin horribly a smile," It lull ir . esi fine, say they, at present. The people seem to bare urged and joined the soldiers, and they all caret, from the l'oastitutioa they demand, emancipation from their grievances and enrrease of enjoyments ; but they are nothing more than dupes. '1 hey are only made the instruments of party and in trigue. The whole is the work of Men AT'd friends— an emanation uta revolutionary spirit that is under mining all the systems of the Continent, and that would enter into England itself were it not for the protection of the Alien Art. Short-sighted politiviacP, thus to argue, and not to perceive the actual sources, whence the change has colonel—A spirit is indeod abroad among the people of the Continent, sod it is and must ' be in every place where oppression is felt, and know-I ledge has prevailed ; a spirit of ietelligence to discern their rights, and of determination to assert them. Ts represent this spirit as the work of faction is absurd. It is the work of teases; and if it is to be contsouled and regulated, it muit be treated in a reasonable man ner. Purer, ns!ce brutal force, aannet,presail against it. if suppreined a while by violence, it will again appear, and oak 'weer be satisfied haft by concession tv Is just deintands. The causes of its complaints mast be rellmed ; orirrwbelmiNg •Reactions must be lightened ; holiest industry must be secured in its fair 1 rewards i the people mast feel that they so free, frep fr.on the grievances by which they are oppress..!, am! t possession of that personal independence that i, prt.p.., for MID. To endear., ir by the weans of for. f sitars force to reconcile them to the wrung, • v..: wl.i, they brood, exl erience proves to be the w. tins .elth.•,, deliverance. The weapons of glespotimn a re Tu „.,i against itself. Discipline, seclusion, and barrack, are nu longer harriers against a sense of general "romp and the coercion or the cajoling of the military on l y tend to quicken their perceptions and their feelings, We beg to direct the at:eution of nur readers t ( , corn spondence of the Alembers of the comity of Tor:, and that of one of the Members fur Newcast!e-upt•t livne, which they will find in our paper of to-liat the snbjert of addresses to the (let:ex.. Front tl.e letters that passed on those occasions, and from tl.e accounts which will be also seen of the conduct of Mayors of Canterbury and Rochester. it will be per ceived that the courtly efforts made to repress floes. pression of the sentiments of the people, relative to tIK perseenti , w of her NIAJErvi, are strenuous and ge str .4 through the country. It will, however. be f un d at. the same time, that all those efforts have been hillier s made in ratio. The dispatches a Loris Cochrane, which Tr* err at length in another of our columns, on his iiptare of the important Port of Valdivia, will be read br !Le friends of South American Independence with h;gh satisfaction. According to private letters which were received in town on Saturday, from his Lordship. the services he has rendered to his adopted country had been duly appreciated, and the government had made him • present of 40,000 acres of valuable land. fa OOP of his letters to a private Mend be adds, "yea will be glad to hear that we are making rapid strides towards the emancipation of this vast Continent, and that bothing remains to be done, but the eglipbent of the expedition to Pere, in which 1 am incessantly engaged. It will sail, I think, in about a fortnight: Every thing betokens a crisis in the great Europa Commonwealth. In Spain, Italy, liermary, Prune, the principles of liberty and reform are visibly array ing themselves for a final struggle with the principles of established abuse and hereditary despotism. The struggle may be long or of short duration ; the ulti mate result it is not in our power yet to forme: but mighty changes are evidently preparine. The ' , temples of Spain and Naples might warrant the pre. diction that ere a few years have passed, peat alters tions must have taken place in the governments of Europe, and the rights of European stations hen es tablished on a durable basis. Half a century can't pass away in growing discontents on the part of the people, and increasing fears and precautions on that of their rulers. Fear or reason must at last decide the question. Fortunately for humanity, and ttrertre. a l serration of the bonds and interests of ste t , the great change from degrading thraldom to Mal freedom, has been effected in Spain and a par t l without a sanguinary convulsion. Reason has Mime ed over the darkest ignorance, and power has gin way to opinion. Who can be so indifferent tote well-being of the human race as not to rejoin tie& unavoidable change which has broke the fetters dm Cons, should have taken this bloodless eompireiutt None but those who blindly oppose the overwhelming power of fate, the progress of human knowledge, aid the rights and duties of nations. Even the tassel by which despotism formerly bound men to the wise 'nee of wrongs, and could make them the instruments of crimes is broken. The arms of the tyrants are tuna against themselves, because mankind have sating enough from the unfeeling attempting of imp& arrogance. The patriotism and humanity of duo Neapolitan and Spanish armies, will be burled inn to the latest posterity in the history of their respective counties, and sung in songs of praise by their AG dren's children, from generation to generation. What would have become of their easatries had nut remit' guided their arms in the late *vents 2 What have become of the reigning authorities had the new enka of things bunt forth ? •• Not la the sunshine and the smite of heaves. Bat wrapt in whirlwinds and begirt with woes.' The advocates of despotism take it as as aim that. however bad• a government may be. and bor. Leger desirable a revolution may appear for the labs el ribs permanent interests of the country, it mast kit suitably be attentlesi with a general change of pot petty. It happens. however, shut the first pout is 7ch the revolutionary government of. Spain dines Ile attention of the assembled nation is the establish moat of public credit on the basis of justice swir' I faith, recommending the scrupulous shaervance mil filihnent of all engagements which give sanal** l . ... mai tranquillity to creditors and capitalist s ; so thaws Wicket price of Goveramont sentritir s is timer in stud of suffering a depreciation, has prodigiottil it crowd lii Ree the revolution. I na enemies of freedom also object to the C 9lOll , Wiese of Spain and Naples, heroes* they in 0 1 Ave Constitutions preferable, or the " better el gem because they are three or four hntidred yetis air We fear not—sod must not constitutional Littlf have beginning some shut or other ? lot the Heil. of the Continent take warning how they reaka LL II• ! just demands of their subjects for the WW I " right of freedom. I .MIMMI= The Count Vassali Marini Ao 4 Cokthelli..• Satur.lay. He is to be conductor of sr i tese sses !maw In favour of her Majesty. Previous to the meeting of the goose of Loft the despatch of public businuts on Satardth ill.; iiirtoo sad Mr. Wilde, counsel for Vie gates. ___ a irf•., attendance. it was said, for the pdrpuse of ellirm i n j praye woo a petition frosts bar Majesty, the 410 1 " which is P. chimp the boos. to grant to lot S..- .."` 41 2 1 ,,. the list of the witiesses to be railed &giallo %fp lire of retailed) a list of the places in which it fondled to allege that her Anoint has been by lirentimp u nese, Prom the thin 'unshorn ni, 11.14 1 1 boo ever. qr frqm ;owe other came, the pre4•o o ,rot the petition did not take, place. It is estect(4l!*l" Ise laid before the house this day! I