The Statesman. — London, England, 1820-02-04 00:00:00

a ;. s SURAT INSTITUTION, February• 9. 1920. of the DP:MISE of our most 7aikivEßEltiN, the Puoetterretts and Ih; a we respeetfill) imformad. that the I.ar-rvaas ear on the Pith sad 11th hound, are UM farther Node*. KNIGHT SPENCER, Secretary. ~- air MANUUFACTORY at. Quaax-rrnarr, CIITAPSIDS. LONDON. Co. ' , Cheap, Durable, and 11111.. penetrable PAINTS. par eat. I -40 a. Stone Colas, - 'Mt. Illark White i - - Yellow - Siam and Lead Colours 4Ss. 1 1611 . per sit - irrir -311 s. - . 3d.. - I Its. - Its. - - Its. 1 peen 011 to thin 1 01 Turpentine. •se. per Fallon, is. &I. tid Wows of every deeerlp- tsposat i NM ere very ornamental. sad may be sppiled s airsgiage to all the purposes of asefUl Palatial:. eig, where a handsome appearance. Jura/gilt). t are ronsiderations. For park-paliap, na sere aid piaster (routs, te c iron and wood railing. purposes, they are peculiarly adapted, as they piplerOsts of weather in an unusual degree. and are a ii h i gig warm and dry rot. They also enter a sarface Or taken great as other Paints. and may be applied ishloprible, requiring only to he thianed with Linseed 1. 1 0 f.d Ml ' , • • &deed Coal Tar Brown. tOs. per cat. Vanishes, &e. &e. .'s Jl6/1 - UP - rif DROPS. et chancier of the GENUINE JESUITS' 1110P5 is so universally acknowledged. and the man) nil mains rites haste performed, is sulkiest proof of Alkasy is liropsiesi Disorders operating by Urine. reseatais (-ore for all kinds of Weaksesses and ()b -link the Urinary Passages Gravel or Strangstarr Outer likewise in all rieorbutie Complaints sad ail Wes of the Stomach sot Rowels, lowness of Spirits. or the Iles& Back. Sr. The relaxed asd debilitated Islet. pruoreding from the indiscretions of youth. in ladalgesees, will And immediate and permanent pest object to be attended to is, that patients and Wan vhould be reread in haring the true and genuine opshon. as the unsafe. nnaanetiosed, and dangerous Writs attempted to be foisted ort the public. by abso th:sehoods, are se numerous that the Proprietors re it every purchaser to ask for Joseph Wessel's Jesuit is sad unless they bass the following words es the p. the) are rose lespeeitiass di the Public : " Joseph ecru. No. tit ht. ?wars Cleareb-turd," which his Sfa mantbsiosers have ordeeed Jibe engraved on every old by sshpr, Astord-street;Work flolborsi ; Cluum/- .ppmite the Pastieseig . Xitilledeelegit ; Etrtsua, East li Usolt, Louie* BrWge7lPii•ijimiss;ol; ty pi Co, rpm' amt. Ilhinmostik • _ Pr! - RI, &de • - - - - VIPORL 11111. glikolVlCE T POR MT At A V . ELLING. Wintihir MAII.B sad other COACHES r, Tuesday tad Friday Night., Eslawasth Bad Gosport HMI, through Ooda!ming, Pr ied Parties, every Eveslag at a quarter pest 7, baby et half pest & On its arrival a packet sails to . Wll t, to ottoveY passengers sasiparewls and a sabot to Chichester, through Drayton, Havant, Ise. and Milford Mail, through Hisidey. Oxford, es, every Evening a quarter pa s t 7, sad gen' kaki( pot 6. km sad t:aaterbury Mail, through Gravesend, Chat ted Feversbast, every evening at a quarter past 7, and d Wilma 6. From Ca ntrrhur . r. passengers and pat en swayed to Deal. M arga t e , Hanisgate, Sandwich, ; ati NMI Dover, pareels ars conveyed to Folkstone, flythe. Diuseltureh, Romney. and Lydd. hoist and Bognor Post-coach. through Billinorborst. • Wednesday, and Friday, a quarter before 7. Bilb . sol Bristol Post-roach, to carry only four inside, Reading. Marlborough, Caine, and Chippnehave, %miss at & W os/ Bristol Light Post-coach, every Afteraoo• at half lank Light lbst-eosch, in two day s, to carry four Inside, R Maidenhead, Reading, Marihomegh, Devises, and Ws. Monday, Wednesday. sad Friday Mornings, at ilds am* is chiefly Intended for the accommodation of MIN. invalids, he, who cannot aedergo the fatigue of aka **sere in one day. Wass Light Post-eosch, through Reigate and Cork =allimulag at S. Pust-coach, to carry only lour inside, through elthysul Orford, every Morning at a quarter before 6. fi ll nall7; a llau r z a , and Petworth Post-coach, Mond ay. icy, lowed Canterbu4 . l, l l l g7t in flo s ;d a -cma t a eh. 111 r onda ° y, Tvies tihe i ky. Friday, sad Rundsy Mornings. at 7. „ and (isiidfonl Telegraph Coach. through Ash- Mum. issathertield, &c. Tuesday, Thursday, and a' tos sfainll% at 9. Arundel. sad Petworth Coach. Tuesday, - "may. sad Saturday Mornings, at a qeatter before 7. al k it• sad Walmi Post Coach every Evening. Pewit'''. andWhitrhaven. Post Coach, goes with Sasses sad a Owed all the way. Paws through Appleby, Gretabridge, Richmond, Catterick. BO ~ Wetherby , Aberfortt. 'Doncaster, and Oran :Von safest way by 1$ m il e s), s e ts oat every morning. Primus tbejOurney with the greatest facility. Pesten knitted on the road. by business or pleasure, have the glit al annafin tif their sews being wowed in the next. S. Rumple, Deal, Sandwich, and Broadstairs t •easell, Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday, --a." //linings, at 7. NORTHERN COACHES. "ilt. Newcastle, sod EdiebeesielDanalses, and to all of tie North. every hiegnieg. dt a quarter pest S. • Laaraster, Kendal. Rochdale, Huddersfield, 148111, Flsllilan, Rotherhses, and Shedleld, • daily. s iP 4l44 ■ llll _, Regard, sad !Menotti', every Mon s weemesy, Fridayored Saturday. NAMPA and Co., Proprietors. Nab Led Packages are safely sad espeditbasly ma fiesa this lon to every City, Town, Village, sod test is the followirtg Counties, viz. • —II erks, Seeks, &, D ouw, Dorset. Hants. Hereford, OlaneeMer, Lwow. Somerset, Herre s -, b us s e s. Wits, Wolfinger, likt, all parts of the 14. of MOIL Jersey, Deem 141 Peas of Prance ; and to all Paris of dm Neve entice, that no package, contaluing glass. dim , „e l ° , et* or Sink notes, however saga tie be wanted for, If lest oe damaged eig, Well o r s luggage, Of 10111• C UM M. maim, sip ilweill era i r= when delivered at the 011 ea and ...."tordleet‘• &e. •t the *tyrant modes. . . ~~ Zlb c LONDON, FRIDAY 7.teL4,• .•7 'S SG, FEBRUARY 4, 1820. " The Cootie for which HAMPDEN the F eld . .ad SYDNEY died on /he &geld !" CIANDLtS on an ..___ A... 1 DAVIES, 4lb Mx. Merett's-massr, oppoeite New Slaughter's Coffee-nonse. sole Maaelhidewer of 6e imperial Wooed' Witk Mould Candles, width otaltalversally dioded Istro equal to Wax, deems it nemormry to canton die Nobility and families against the base attempts of persons WI) adverthiag, as none are genuine but those had at his Warehouse as above. or 'No. let Pleetmtrgat.--sPine /Sperm Candies, d e . 4d. per lb.; Pelmet Lights and long Wax Pieces, 14. &I. per lb.; imperial Waxed Wick Mould Candies, I Is. &I. per dozen best Store Candles, lUs. per dozen; Mottled Soap, from ilk. to !Ms. per cwt. ; 'ideo Soap, Pea. to Ms. per ewt.; doe Curd Soap. 103 s. per vol.; Windeor and Palm Soap, Is. ad. to Its. per lb.; Brows Windsor Is. to *le. dd. per lb.; Pane) Soaps, 9s. per dozen riesallig Wax, 3s. U.I. to 7s. per lb.: tine Sperm Oil. is. W. per gallon : Common 011. 4s. per gallon.— N. B. Orders forwardml to all parts of town, and carefully peeked for the 'moor). rileges possessed -r tunes, re for other . they were Aiming peenii that, were they another soil, where forum of go. on of justice, be es with tri:e the chime become m outhing but op press (rum the ly and straggly suessgres adopt served to a ihNeraii- REFLECTIO.VS ox rar LIESITY OP ram PRESS. (FROM THE PAMPHLETEER.) The Liberty of the Press is a theme on which nillish newspapers and political journals often comment, tied t which the higher .lass of periodical works also some times advert; but it is . lung niece any treatise of im portance, on this subje:t, has been published in Eng' land. In its practical relations the question is decided, and its consideration, with respect to theory, appears to be deemed superfluous. . grown progressively general, dis been formed both by authors and readers, to regard freedom of the press nod police legislation as things perfeclly clleabloi and accordingly this conclusion has been gra duall/ a‘opted, that by liberty of the press nothing less is to be understood than the right of addressing the public, without being subject to any previous inspec tion or contronl. In treating of tbe freedom of the press, it is necessary, in order to be intelligible to one's self and to others, to pay particular This construction, which is now generally adopted, we shall not i eeeeee ediately ,contest ; though we are far hem believing it capable of withstanding a rigid eta ; we may, however, ob that, as oft.. as lie freedom of the press is delined in this wanner, either ',public documents, or in the writings of inclividnals, the defieition is generally accempanied by the restrict lug clans* :—" It being well understood that this free dom cannot be used in contradiction to the laws." Now a right, for the exercise of which the possessor is re sphaeible to existiNg Lives k and these laws, as in this in 11011Thrf, penal, certainly is not unlimited. It follows therefore that the present definition of the liberty of the press merely excipdes a particular class of restrictions,, with the express or tacit reservation of others perhaps not Isss oppressive; and if it led to so farther errors, if every one precisely knew what is meant by the freedom of the press in his own country, and on what conditions he enjoys it, we might overlook the generally indefinite lase tithe Srrm. But when it is proposed to take a more en- Urged 011/4 and enter into a thorough investigation of 't is necessary to reject such conventionalised = definitions. The liberty of the prise then bo absolutely relltive idea, the measure and moo pass of which is determined by the boundary line which , 'brides the authorised nuant;torised employment of the - quer a country is better . the all affixed to the gunge of the seated by Bible, or A• 'lien, wherein every individual would have the right of ditinsing, by means of the art of printing, his thought", opinions, and judgments, on all persons and things, without being, before pnidiention, restricted by any law, or becoming afterwards responsible loamy law, for that act. Those trim assume th;it certain rights existed previously to the lonisation of civil society, and inde pendently of it, o► who set It.; a claim to pretended ma ture rights, cannot have a definition of what they call the natural right of the liberty of the press more fa vonsable to their views. It is, however, self-evident, that without the union of men in society, there could he no regular 11111 l 11111C3• t . of ideas, our any demand for writing, presses, or books. Hut were even all these things not artuilly in debted to society for their origin, still would they be not the lees bound by its regulations. The motorist that social order is estafilished, there can no longer be any question as to littoral rights. Whether such rights pre viously existed is a metaphysical proposition which every one may, according to his system, affirm or deny, or leave unresolved. Every rigid, from whatever source it may take its rise, is, or &mouses, a social right. A social right, unAccompaniell by restriction, is in deed a thing scarcely conceivable, for the mere idea of any such right most necessarily 6:derived from recipro cal limitations of freedom. The right of circulating our thoughts, through the medium of the press, has, there fore, like every other right, its boundaries. In the so cial or only admissible sense of the phrase, the unlimited freedom of the press is consequently a nonentity. tempt is matte, . . may venture to assert the nature of the subject is not understood at . ,or that it is apprehended there are some persons, whose prejudices it would be desirable to spare, or whose opinions it may be licinktary . to Satter, who &misunderstand it. Regu lations, which have the liberty of the press for their object, must be solely directed against its abuse, and consmieently always become ;terrace and restrictive. Under this point of view must the controversy, which at present oecoptis so mane winds and pens, he considered. the disco Very to be made•is not, how the freedom of the press may I • es•ablishert, for it is self-founded ; but, as at cannot si bob without restrictions, how it may be limited hi the west injurious and most convenient man ner P_LSince then our choice is confined to only two principal modes, it will be proper to propose the apses tion in the following form :—Does the system, which prevents the abuse of the press by police legislatioo, or that which punishes its abuse, when committed, by pena l laws, deserve to be preferred F. Were such a question to be decided by a blind predi lectieu for one or the other system, by dogmatical coos— mon places, or by arguments in which that, which should first be proved, is constautly taken for granted, it would wittiest doubt, according to the present disposition of , of men's minds, soon he dismissed. Many would re geed it as unworthy of being proposed, others would consider the dignity of the literary character, the hoaaur of an enlightened age, and the must sacred rights of cititens oltentled by an impiiry, in their eves, so com- Pletely unnecessary. That the system.. o f preventive aws, even independently of the numerous faults be which its exeention is almost every where aceuuspanie and almost every where brought into discredit, should neither be satisfactory nor popular, is a circumstance 'sufficiently intelligible. The uperatimas of this system are so simple, that they mar be easily observed, and, without much effort,. judged. By their generality they reads author, it Out in the same way, at least in so far that he cannot, without responsibility, elude them. They are besides, even under the most faentirable rir cusustarwrs, exposed to a strong suspicion of 'wing alto gather arbitrary or discretional. Finally, and this is the most serious consideration of all, they touch a class of persons who unite to a certain portion of real merit a large onus of false pretensions, and touch them too in the tenderest point ; they wound their self-love, olist rod the spontaneous carrent of their witticisms, eseir titres, their fiction*, their follies, and their passions, and oppose to the opinion, which each individual entertain* of himself and his works, the weight of* higher autho rity, anti what is still far more intolerable, a real or at least legally presumed superior judgment. (in the other hand, notwithstanding the general dis like of penal laws, nothing is wore natural than the favour which the system of responsibility after the fact has obtained. With most persons, that system needs no other recommendation than that of superseding the au tbority of the police. in this, as in a thousand similar ems, few give themselves the trouble to inquire, how that law will be framed which must necessarily supply the place of an ordinance so offensive to them. Any regu lation appears moredesirable than the existing restraints, though the change may be to measures infinitely more oppressive. When the nature of the judicial proceed ings, against the abuse of the press, are not known by anpmence, only the bright side of the subject is 'eau, awl every thing is supposed to be gained if the controls! Thus far are nearly agreed. at least in th-ory„ all who might wish to c to one opinion on a subject of this kind. It must be confessed, however, that the.... exists in human nature an aspir.stion after freedom be yond these legitimate bounds. Limitation., of the ne cessity of which we have never entertained a doubt, often heemite odious to 0., when they present obstacles to our pursnits ; and, when aitionsted by a great interest, or an imp. taut justification, what author may not, for a moment, lave wished every extraneous tie and obli gation removed, is order that he might he at liberty to obey the dictates of his own immediate feelings, witliont considering whether his internal impulse would carry him to a good or a had result E. But, when fundamental maxims and the Fahlic profession of principles are at stake, em man, who posse.sm seltiespect, will manifest tech a disposition; and the liberty of the press, in the unlimited sense of the tern., though it should have souse secret friends, still would not easily find au open defender. The main difference of opinion, however, at once arises on propounding 'he que.tion—what kind of legal restrictions on the employment of the press may be best rakulated to protect the interests of the community without infringing individual libertyy The contest to which this question ha. given birth ha. hail for its eon sequences, that freedom of the press has sometimes re ceived a very narrow, sometimes a large, and at other times an entirely arbitrary construction; and that those who would consent to legal limitations of that freedom, under one form only, finally condemn every other mo dification as mental tyranny, oppression and servitude. It is well known that there are two different methods hy which the abuse of the liberty of communicating ideas may be goaded against; namely, either by re lations, formed for the prevention of that abuse, or measures which render it, after the fact, the object legal punishment. The former belong to the class of eot.tra LAWX, and in the present case may be depend sated causation. ORDINANCIO. The latter meat be penal laws, as no action can regularly be 'nought be fore a nib teal which has not, on some ground or other, bees made punishable by :. previously existing taw. I. all leJropran States, Entiatul alone excepted, the Mee log until very retreatly, been evistantly rego 6 It •Is tree that In the 17th and illth centuries there pre 'veiled In Honied, wise parts of Switzerland, and la terri tories ore few ieetsairiderable princes of the (lemma Respire, and fees Imperial (.'hies, • silently authorised liberty of the press. of which the laws took no nailer. and which was ally occasionally thoekod, when serious complaints were wade against it. These ezateples. which had their origin either Is the rerbilese sPirit, o► smallness of the respective state*, or in their political relations, can no 100 be eoasitiorados. is the altered slats of the of the censor o. iystem has long ately suffer by Its nature, oppression, case general anent dons, provisional r of a judicial trial, —then all is . .literery_freedoui and a to the basest tyranni soon passes aw most conscious o. avin who may have dared all the veugeance of the hopes, as far as regards himself, to be able to weeds. the store'; and, as the thooderholt falls but on feu heads, and seldom on the most criminal, the hope is wholly unfounded. Even in the most extreme case the progress of the trial presents many ch sof deliver ance. Time defendant may rely on the ability of bib counsel, on his own talents and eloquence , or on She preponderance of the popular feeling In his favour. litany see, in a trial of this kind, only the means o; l :miriag celebrity, and regard even the threatened sent (especially before its effects are felt) as a mew claim to the approbation and sympathy of all who mitestain similar sendments, or as an hooourable martrydow. THIRTY PER CENT. UNDER ANY HAT lORJEII. Dated by measures of police! The privileges BOURN IN IHIGLAND. by the English writers were not, is f or m er C JACKSON, Mat blianhcturer, iiii,l l .oo2* larded as *objects of cerium or reproach • Roar the City Rimailterv , has osirstaetly on a governments. it was readily perceived that I meet extensive assortment of every desert rof Meta a intitualely interwoven with all the remain! Bouvet Marmots ; shod a peat va my al id Dolour *rides of the British Constitatioa , and that, Tarbans.—Likewise Boys Cloth llowsaalwa pa of seamen titilacbni from it, or removed to another si sloth. only ie.—Leath er Hats and Caps from W.—The Pet file* vittanki be in contradiction with the for Ile still end a great mein b) purchasing as alsova--Jaci. some ► Nes Interned treble covere d b ast sapar l aw Ma* . vernmeat, the legislation, the administration tad .the 'Rational manners, dial coubl not be Hats at only vus.--diey are d e cid e dly the ebeviF and ' . 40 Ostia& Met at tbr llamas Wad.. along wit elegant Hula ever offered to Me mibll i e a . e;n le Patent W Hut. 1111 k add entv I torkl . #votiessioto of a higher cultivation, and tl r , Ilde bat will *rue Shim u long a , ;t ie kh a i tat io re weir t z4on of more extended faculties has bi now selling from Ida. to Ids. and to wards, be i ' eVery suet to see in ancient regulations nothit Hauer: many of them mall TIES . , 11 448 =4,:, t th e e wi l t e to h em es a b o , c on ipa s t e e t t t h ee e i ress ene Trade supplied as u s ua l. • i ;, h M. 11. Old IllaSisaovaged willed*, nog IN& Mind to no oripreetd throughout all Europe. The mum lOs. dd. ed in Preece and the Netherlands have also 2...... . z . „. - 0 ' --- .. adminieter fresh food to this desire ;so that NDLKS on an harbOVllD PRINCIPLIC.—K. r. nation, grown progressively general, has het "- "" a —"" "`-`"`"" v..'" I"' " "' ".`"'"'''' :livides Ole authorised and utiau7;torised ein'ployment of er to be intelligible to one's self and to others, to tbe . The questioe, whether a country is better 'Flintier attention to the extent of the siguification with et without the liberty of the press thus loses all Ito the term, by the prevailing usage of the lan- i as in one sense it exists every where, and in of the age, and to consider how far the ideas pre . 11112 rW a l lit' llNIe ao where. 1 Th e dyklarf a 0 iclait - 1, *IP* 014 k 1"*". beta, Iby dull lillulfat-alill'l• may "`Timil " 1 4. a 'ho i•- " - tre e ',loch ,or asiy not be performed, it or capable of practical application. • 1 • ,erhamingt. it shall be uidlleited frseilme of the press winTelstr a AA.' . The therty of t e press can sever sh e pa: wherein every individual would have the right of Settle tiled by positive ordinances ng, by means of the art of printing, his thoughts, tempt is made , we. may venture.toa.sse7rtili7in each thrr t. that th e a nature of the subject is not understimil at all, or tha t it be restored. Eves Is lo soilittrei a ilitt se prevailed'. those ta li ' rks operation, boob him • ..... Lvite Nabs, and perils. If Is ' attention be esclted,—bv judall7 . 7 lonal arrests, sad all the ittitimit vial, having perhaps tit testa asritatioo. sad the (tasted truSrbefes oat is en reel side columslated m a irebie a treacherous snare, add as Judi-time* of 'ninny. The momentary terror, how ai twee. Every author, even the WI us of haring overstepped all bounds,. sad • • K. 10s. I • • . 4 , iek f••• :JO( WATER MONOPOLY. Yesterday a moat numerous and respectable Meeting of the Inhabitant Householders of St. ilary-lobeee pep rich took place at the Workhouse, in Northumberland. street, New-road, to take into further consideration the conduct of the Combined Water Companies, and to adopt the bait end most effectual means to mist their illegal increased rate. J. T. Hors, Esq. Upper Seymour-street, is the Ch Air. The LLAIRMAN baring briefly stated the purpose for which they met, he observed that the holiness was ori ginally take. up by the geodesists composing the I estry, who considered it their duty to watch the in terest of the parish ; that their object was to bring the Combination Companies to an amicable adjustment ; that a letter had been received by them from the Di rectors of the West Middlesex and (trend Joactioo Com pawl's, accusing them of acting improperly, and out al lowing them a lair profit upon their capital. The letter was here, put in and read. Mr. Wise) (an inhabitant of St. James's parish,) then addressed the meeting, and sewed into a long de tail of the state of the differeat Water Ceaspaairs in 1810, when, although the west-end of the _ _ L ,satropolis at that tine, was well lupplied with wa lip.alse-Wif - River Company, the West ad to Fulls oust for leasea.eireonie TO aeopedeas with theta, sad peadeed to 'supply the ia/sabitasta . itsesephew, and . at a chsiver rose i bet aso eammirttities=ihrool keg, and their pipes laid dual, i ra_Va cent. more than the 'dm .y, irb a :, 'la mad applltatiia to SW - br power zi figgis to e•act the money they bad Lori traidatragasitly a. laying down stone pipes, he. bat beiq petittiiwil .penal by the spirited inhabitants they were foiled.— The total sum collected by the Committee is about 2311. Is. 9d., cuutributed clue ll y by housekeepers wheue.l specuniary cirenenstancee were 'nib thee tie! eleld awl conveniently afford a larger sebseriptioa this lia. to 'l 2s. &1., and who had for the most part already been in timidated into submission to the exaetieue of the other Companies. It was to be lamented that snore Urntle men of rank and consideration is the parish had not be come members of their body. The sole object of the As aociation had been set before the public in a Mornin; Paper, by Sir H. Englefseld. Mr. Hester, M. P. said, not one share is the West Middlesex or (rand Junction cost originally more this 25/. or 31W., which are now HMI., and their stuck W- I I creased to about 40.0001. or 50,01 MM.; 17.01101. of that now comes out of the parish of Mary-le-bone. He did not know why they should conic upon the parish to ise...! denenify them fur any extraordinary =prams they might think proper to go to, and afterwards exact iniquitously 1 and improperly. . A Director of the Gram! Junctiess pothered a hook, containing minutes of evidence takes before the House of Commutes, tending to show that Mary-le-bone was badly supplied with water before they came to it, and that, en consequence, they were invited ; but the Meet iag refused the reading of it. A Collector to the Company entered into a long via ' elication of their conduct, and alluded to the insinuations thrown out with regard to thedeficicocy of water in ease of fire. Several other Gentlemen spoke of the ~mantis in crease of the rates, and maintained the West Middlesex and Grand Junction Companies charges! 25 per cent. more than the highest ever before charged. In souse inatenees it had been raised from fil. a year to 231. Resolutions were then passes!, approving of the insti tution of the Auti-Munupoly Water Company, recom mending it to the countenance and support of the pa rishioners Tlimsk% were then voted to the Gentlemen forming the C ttcr, whose nausea had been read out; to-th* Gentlemen of the Vestry, who had taken la active poet ' in the case; and likewise to the Chalmin, who Will uninitiated member of the Committee. The Chainuan was bucreetled b 1 Mr. HULlie, M. P.._ who,iirged the nrcessitT of follows elk op the sabserip- Linn, howervr it might be, even Troia &I. upwarils, as a !wog pull awl a strung pull was very aecessaiy to promote the (74115 e. .m.••••••=mmals The following curious and accurate calculations were produced by Mr. Jacks, in the comae of speech in the Common Council on Wedneedayl Pu evLaTlox-1760. Great Britain Colonic' . . . . 12;x0;ouu (Omit Ireland.) Total 1813 . . . 61,157,433 . . 4,500.060 58 ,6 5 7,433 NIT CUSTOMS PAID INTO xxcisimicza. 1760 Ibo 9 Deduct Ireland . . . . 1760 1009 111L.VICZ 0, TRAM. 1760 INS asci.nsvas •CT$. Prom the commencement of Queen Anne's Aro reign to George 111.-331. . . . . . 331 From the .1. .cession of George 111. to 0:0-- Ji. isl. I . . • 1 . .