The Statesman. — London, England, 1819-06-05 00:00:00

%/I ! . .•r er:B' to . .. If f ri. e , ft . .A 4 - . _ ,'. , l i lt ly . .."•.- max: C r * W e 41 1 0 1 411 01 Mb C . "i, _ . . . TAI !s, ' - , • , ) 1 1 .. .... .. . • N. , .-- • v ...,w.:i - 0 4 ......., , . . bz litmovn AaytiZt .-. • c act 1 1 ) 0 IC _ 1111 I I. 10. 9 r. 41110. LON&ON, SAt':URD.Oir JUNE 5, 1819 PR t,s ? e. 74 earede fos frAicti -Aar"ig ti ! frf:ja it .1 • 4'. • ASE et WILLIAM PAUL ROGINtS.—In the WWI. 4 Jiff*. IRIS. the Rev.Weeden Rader, of St. Lake. n i km.. cot Imo ibe no, ~f bt r. Roots, • Receiver 4 Lilian. I s Mmlige•folr .e., .14 paioing is a Petits.° far • Reforms is Par. Moot tbro It its for tietastres as hi. result, mid be would Lime ow Pote-Otto removed Imo bialLswe--et thetas, tie. visa aireb ooleof 1.. n• lore. calilag him • Jacobi. Rase..l, as s iseettenteg le de all .4 Ids power to depeffire blot of be e' Dyes, fe a short time, the charge of the Litter. was Miceli Iwo, Os Sa f ero, with..st hi. brim able to obtain sop reeves kis she devetal P.-I-011re fm this kludges proceeding sod *ibm 4 Me n 1.10111,16 decles44 farther &Wives with Lim TIM! essweepeege w.,, that :Joe struggling fi , l VOW IMMO le asp ris wife asot ..en 1 , oars ebildres, he was throws Into si s Prase far de:t , from slams he her J ust obtalard his re. •e live estesseatios with his Credit..., whici be assembled lie tithe Sy steam of a Public Sabscrip.i.o. Among the 58h agelessly,' • bat Mots raahlol Mr. Rogers to reisi• kis freedom, 6ree she following honourable loditidaals ;—• few Has. Marl Grosses.? it fine. Karl &hos - 45 0 0 • Prate. Burdett, Bars. R. P. -.. .. --. . I (1 .5 .0 " • , &I, Wildblood, RA. M. P. o sa. rine. stsq. . • n 11 0 5 5 0 J. C. Habise.e, M.. . - - li 5 0 • Colonel IS. ler ' " " 1 0 0 • The F. of Mr. Regent are sashes find he ant may sladdil be resteeed whiten,' sat ha time. bac be put lea way to wor-ri hit fasusly la Wise% AIM is the ease asight...irbasd lin which be Lis far 15 Veers resided, , al exereited the prate.. blood •Capper br. Used esslorolsed the eborader A' as is dastrime mid upright matt. To do ski., lament she lease of Lit Mole mot he trJeemed , and hi. 14mi... r e, sh op It . g g r a.— Tar Stoller aid, ttor• f. ie. of she Kuiends to Liberty is falr• attadyeeersoled. is nrder, by eisupleting the work, is Mow Us' gwi sit tiealpersewenorsthet as mow Englisinneased his fa atilt are ant at ' e reined Wirth berate hr has bees active la Istaity obtataloa ilanttstir. to • P , inioo 'a Parliaweat, in oppositt • t• the Wakes of 11Faisters sad their Illiberal nap p.rters. Is furthrrante of this object. the saws fellow lag are already oble. , ,rd : lie- rt. are the Doke of Redford - 410 0 0 Tar kip d i saialt Tattoo. I. - - b 0 0 11 .stne•• W0r..41, Esq. bi. N. - . 5 it 0 Tts. Mon. risiegito Riliams - • 5 5 0 • kir. 0. 6. ply, Attorsee, St. Ives - - 10 0 flatorrap sass are reeetreJ at The llonsesetse tail tatalitstior Mike, Salisbery.square, . Wirer o n ", tomitiltalltlee.._rstlatriae-stmet, Strand ; .•briostat. male Oalee. Sea overt, flimo t ... c oo.sie.tt ; Ili, frit.. y,lith lislbisea. Rear Red Las-street ; • RI.. eatis..e, RbAssit • , Slat kews-street, Om °ugh ; and Id. R.dgeens, Pietalbliy. 111 e. itoser. resides is Sitsor.treet,coreer et Cadngas plate. IINCOMNIO4 GOOD TRAVELLING, from 6 the RAR/IIeKR'S HEAD INN. SNOW-WILL. T. 'pia. LEsok EDP4MUKtni, sod all Parts of the NORTH. • Wow lOW Casella. Ow Reg Howl, tad keep tfetliell • .11y It ilf MO r itail AIN and Co. II BARIIRN'iI if RAD INN. OICHILL, LONDON. . • Ttse 0.-110a.ra . Pat C•gbehrs, MO Coaches. tr. get sal rrns tbr .inr,rea t Head laa. lima-hill s— tar UN PR N R.• nr_vr Liverpool Geld Geri. gait gar Add as the rand, carrirs Ragallasidee rd Year Oertigy t rt. set avert gat 41 OIK o ' Clock. writes 6i Lillefp J awl AnPfli.64l at tit o'Clork Ihrwach Muerte! It, Waabgre, Lailshary, ttrar.u, Weligra► liaiggrogartb. NinNln. albentgar, , Saw, Reprly, Newesisk, Kaatifterd. Worries. aga. l agor Prrivegt _ . . isOUTHAMPTON, Lsstemtoo, thmehester, old amidlP Moho Row P wr-.wide Coach, at ',ago.* Seem. o'Clock Cotelon, scrims at the Dolphin bus, Sostmstoptso. by Pig, n'tbselt.—This is • most delightful coorevotwe to the I.!e of Wight Jersey, Owermey , M. Slalom. Havre de Gran, Chertsurg,&e. Sltlt P STIVRY. and Sl.ifaal , Post Coach elite) limaise, at Flee o•Chatk, guarded. W BY MOUTH, Dorrelwaser, Illaadfaml. Salisbury, Andover. awl Badagetoke new Post C.owels. every Antwomm. The Weymouth Parkes to Oactuery, Jersey, Atheracy, Si. Ma loe.' de. IsASITRIA, Plymouth. Weymouth. Dorchester, Falososts. Dortsmeth, and Salisbury, Hew Pam Ousel% more Mom** sol Sews Mork, through Hoaehea, Asseiosser, Bridgton Blawdesed, Itheiessensite,_ sad ltheoless. BATH awl BR awrin Piylag Pow C.asekes,thesugh 17thy prahom, Calor, and Madhouses*, every Altets memo • Mr. May's, the Orel horsed Ito, Bath, sad ti , e sodosa Town. Thossairetreet, mod ter !won, Brigid, rest Ildnreing.— le. Ciikeken, se Wells, Bridgewater Tausrats, anew, Plymeath. •nrawroff. Ppaidiar. Prierbocosegh„ Stilton. and Hunting 4•• RoW Mali Coach. sets mot every Bemire to !lullaby, Lustk. tholmsby, and ANL Limn NO* Light Coach, called The Rockiaghctra, set. est every Marking; carrks Poor lolßr. nnly, mad goes re roarlmbly nos. with a Gated theueghout. Paom Memel , Stamf.ord, Newark, Raiford. sod Pereybridgr, the Dam Ws, Leeds, rat Merrsieg —Notwithelowitag the mseemmiti expeditious of this Comb, it is allowed to be Nor Lit a iostrAlts SW i kd rle A Public Cour re ine Me MAW. - WA SelliWilletrowas Ate iaa-Ommo 4 , Anus,,, Duest . ries ThMssisil Saa . stehar- Kilo, Casomet, 00 all ports at fierodissi. a Pest Coach ( Daily). CHESTER. ftewgott, Whitchurrh. Tarpowley, Hantwkly ad IliMewicb not Coach, every Esewitsg, as rise WO's*. TfIRR. Searharsugb, Whitby, Shields Sonderlanil, New cm*. sad 114.thargh. new Fear Wide Shields, with a Omer Ilm'oehmi. iris 411 llllNAE 4tr siie 14 Night o'Clork, by way of .Newark Reif Raiford, Parliamao, Wham, Worm& aid Wiet .—Puswasers Ind* thew ether fatigue/ from the length of the looms may rest what r a y they phase. mod Own graces& t» with's; soy additlmal We/Aware, I:ingrate. Then, and Doncaster. Pam Creek, eery Menhir at hall-past Six n'CI k, to the Cress bus„ Market-place. 'CARLISLE Penrith. and Whitehaven, Four IrUe Pee end a Guard all the way.—Pares tense' Drawllt- Ankh!, Orrateeridge, Mellowed, Caurrirk, Dereash. bridge, Iltetherb_2. Aherfned, Deeceater. wad Grethen". Sets et every Miaowing, sod perform tee Jeanie, with the grielest Aselby. Peamagen detained en the Reid by Intim% .r *mere, bre the pestle advertise* of their soak being tweed le the eat Coach. KENDAL, Inneatter, Pewee, Kirby-Lamdale, Neelle. Charles, Orywklrk, sad Money P.m Combs, even Ahe m., at The &Clark. (Wanted. Id A KLROROWTII. Swindon. Rararbary. Homerfwd. sad Nester, Pest Coach, at Scorn n'Clork in the Moraiwg• IMIDGENORTH red Withal new Past Cnath, every bred% L 1 POOL. Warrington, Kiattsthrd, Stowe, and Litrh. Mk Poo cAfter. relied the R ••a. every Evening sh rive ..'Chet, to the Sarateoli Heed Is, Dale-street. Livergeet—Gearded threnghnot. MANCHESTER, Whalow, Conglena. Newcastle, W Wnirernemplon. Pnst Conch. every d flenteen. worded. BIRMINGHAM Prat Caarh, weh • Deed. we est eery Afternes, red reaches Birmingham Neat day at Nee. Pastes 00 "td, beton, sad Shipment, te the Sataenes Head, Illetreet. illemieghees. SHEFFIELD sod Rotherham Part Caleb, called the liettetiltan. evert. Meninx. SUNDERLAND, %Wk...., and Taro. New Coach, every Weakish se Me Oesere Soedrr Wed. WA K 'WIELD Poet Comdr. every Here*, at half-past Sly aTherk. IL CLAY'S aeleinel WAGGONS aid CO 1 1i - 1104W New ham Swede% Aldbwore„ Woomera Kee, tieohnwol. Has IS. Chilies. Reading, nod nil placer adjacent. Dray. IL W. MOUNTAIN and C... repretrally . resale their , tiles sod We Public. that they will not he arremotohie for oat Pewee, etassregcre* gag,. ge, W Plate, rim( sham Fire Numb Yale, it ""I" , nr damaged. gall' " It; toted ni wet. and the bear wee paid for ecturdhigls, I-- Loam', Ilea last Leaden. • • VIA ELZEL'S Na. 29, 9 1 . • Jameessirees —the CO7FLAOIIOI/1011 d NM •'oltr. a :moms l'aworama. The isled Is taken from the Illorwlla, and repremrsis she mews' reeved of the Fitt* Itionatool she Fresels Army, the Pied of der. seestg l i: impress she spersatee wish is use idea aid sense . all pawn's of learripilao. Pow Two ew Few le Clods every day. Adoltia•ce Is ALt Pomo§ .h. stand INDROTtiI to lbo ESTATi of tbe foe Mr WILLIAM CRIUWELI, of Beildard-rawe i f 1.. renriewerl e. poy the swat of lbw re., "wive Del.fito Newt. Dyarle. and Gases. of Gray's Ina. ao b. half a l ai Enefen mil g and oft opium. rlaimirso tro dimes of tat ...id KAMP, are Owned Me peed to tam dim poll r. ohm of their demands. in order that Ike nose may be wined. fa • • AVIN to AILORS.—BEST FL CIATT if pi ifhe S.. v..,W001 . Imo two he same Airlines per yard f heu sad sae Pon, diodde•railled C ufilowerei ((Am It, go Ilk IA /re yard lower ilian of owy other Draper. either oy the rod of dig* paliewl. Tr* quoiltwo wUI he towyd we be oho operfor dew HOW% and well Aiwa. DIETRICHSEN. Wwllra•desper,al the Ogg of the Wool. park, No. Ice. Otf..rd-sir•-es, bores lin getwafkil achawwkdww.wh Ine the I .sreelne rapport he his already etipetleaced a. • Wiener-draper, sod. vet reopeeidellie Wit% an iseiteeiloo of A h stock by a.. Geolleinan of the Wise* trade. who IM net *heady 'titan/eel IN ie. 'wrath) of /moiety owl very law pricer, Ma. OIVBN's OBSERVATIONS ON THE EFFECT OF TUN MANUFACTURING SYSTEA, Re. Those who were engaged in the trade, snenef.c. terse, and commerce of this country thirty or forty years ego, formed but a very insagnifirent porilonmf the ktiowledge, wealth, ii.flaeoce, or moieties' of the Empire. Prior to that period, Britain was essentially agsi cultural. Bet, from that time to the present, thy home and tortoise trade have increased in a manner en rapid and estnerdinery a. to have raised cone. metre 10 00 importance, which it never previously' attained io soy enentry p iog so much political pewee sad ineur , roo. nit chsuge has been owing , chiefly to tie mectiant,:al itiveutions which i..trodeced the cetten trade Into din country, sad In the eulti. vatnn of the cotton•trade in America. The .safe, which ibis trade crested for the verities eisterieM fok. 'labile to forward its multiplied operations, nosed an estraerdinary demet.d for almost ell the manatee tares previsody established, sad, of costae, for he. man lobster. The numerous fencifel end useful fabrics manufactured from cotton soon became ob jects of &mein Europe end America : and she eon serpent extension of the British foreign trade on such as to astonish and confound the most inlight. coed statesmen both at home mad abroad. The immediate effects of this ofenufartaring pbw isornerion •ere a rapid locroosei of the wealth, In. dewy, population, and political inintroce of the Brili.h Empire; atrd b the oid of which it lee bees enabled to contend for five.and.t went, years easiest tho most formidable military and Immoral power that the world perhaps ever contained. Ilea important resoles, however, great as they really ere, bare oat Dein obtained without eccompany. lag evils of such a magnitude as to ries. a doubt wh►ther the latter do out preponderate over the former. Hilbert°, Legislators hare appeared to regard •.n.1.. Wes owl, In ens point of view, u a sera 4 national wealth. Thornier mighty COUSIN"."11 •'.irh proceed from extended enansfactorm, when ft to their natural progress, have never yet enstaind he atient.on of an, Lesialatore. Yet it. poliiical nd metal effects to which we Outdo, well doers. to ,ecopy the beat faculties of the 'mint and dm wisest Statesm►n. T►e general difssloo of menefaeteres throughout • country generates a now eh•rscrer in itr inhabit. ant•; end as this distorter is formed upon a prio ry's quits onfarnerable to iodivideal or Renard asp. Hoes, it sill prodigal' the moat lamentable and per osent erils , sales its tendency be counteracted by •r;ial•tirs interforenos and directiso. The manefactaring system has already so far a •ended its inlinence over the British empire, as to •ffeci an esseetial change in the general ehsracirr of lbe men 4 the Pimple. This alteration is still le rapid progress ; and ere long, the comparatively happy simplicity of the saricelteral peassist will be wholly lost amongst es : it is even now scarcely sny where to be fooled, without a misters of those habits, which are the offspring of trade, manefacteres, and The acqeisitinn of wealth, and the desire which it ealurelly crest's for a continued increase, hose introduced a fondness for essentially injurious lose ries among a numerous class of individuals, who formerly never thought of them, and they have also generated a dispogition which strongly impels its poisoners to sacrifice the best feelinta of human nature to this lose of socamelation. To succeed In this career, the industry of the lower orders, from whose !sheer this wealth is now drawn, has been carried by new competitors striving against those of longer standing, to a point of real oppression, se ducing them by successive changes, as the spirit of competition increased, and the ease of acquiring wealth diminished, to a state more wretched than can be imagined by those who base net attentively observed the changes as they have gradealle occur red. In consequence, they are at present in a sites. Lion infinitely more degraded and miserable than they were before the intrmiertlen of the., manefee.' levies, upon the success of which their but saibeistl owes now depend,. To support the additional population whirl shi. Increased demand for labour has tirodoced, it any • By the Streams to this Population Ad b 4811. It spvesn that is }Axles/. Issihind, am: Wolin. 'here air P9S.S9B Mtai he•ehk/s esspitned M airteolsore-1,1911 049 Isosilies skirls esspistreslio nude hitt stnistsetare —640.301.1 iwtividento in the Ls o cil sewo—sod 319,158 fealties oat esiskthi hi at is these nests. 11 fellows si.t searly,.4.ll wisp , Isere see- NNW ore termed is trade rts In orkoltire, Hint of the wimple population the agrirshosislotittotest bee to them -- •eet on efri trey ilia on lacet cl, 11 . 11 . 0 " 4 Marne r, In enigma Moe present ettonit of oar foreign trade, we, •vender the flaming cirrus• stances of 'or popelatirm, it rill become a arises eedwiaradog evil. ILie highly p►obable, bewe•er, that lb* otport I of this country bus attained Its stoma height, and diet ►y the competition of other States, psssess• in( equal or greeter local advantages, it will mow araileally Tile direct elect of the Corn Bill lately poloo4 will be to hasten this decline end preliterate', to destroy that trade. Imthis view it is deeply to be re. grated that the Bill paused info a law ; sad i is per. seeded Its promoters will, out long, diremeer the ab solidi. necessity for Its repeal, to protest the wiletry 'blab must ensue !. the great mess sf that People. 'The inhabitant of every con try art massed and formed by its greet leading esistiogciseelaweliceisolfd the character of the lower orders hi. Wale is now formed chiefly by circumstances era*/ from trade, esioefactetes, sod ClPSolltrait; att+d' blow pawning principle of trade, meoefecteres, teed comfaatee, la immediate partiality eine, to which, on lAN greet' scale, every other is made to pee wry. Ailmrita deloosly trebled to bay cheap sad to sell detest; and to socceed is t►is art, the parties mast be taught to orgoirtt strung powers of deception f end ibis a spirit is generated tbsough every class of trade's, de street's@ of t►at opus, honest sincerity, fluidise which man cannot wake others happy, not enjoy hap. piness himself. Strictly spec►ing, beirever, Ibiede•' fret of character sight net to be attributed tells* individuals possessing it, bet le the overwhelm's, elect of the system under which they base boon trained. Bet the elects of this pieciple if gabs, owe t restrained, are still sore lamentable or the working classes, those who are employed is the operative parts of the manufactures; for most of time branches are more or less enfavoerable to the health aid mossiest adults. Yet presto do awl hesitate to merlin the well-being of their children, ►y pettiee ' acne to orcipstions by which the coostilesion admit minds and bodies Is rendered vastly inferior to what it might and ought to be soder a system of cosmos iforesight and beautify. Net more then 30 years since, the poorest parents thought the ago of 14 set ! Selena], nay for their children to commence reg.. lar labels,: and they judged well; for by that pe. rind of their lives t►ey had argil/od, by pay and eartelso In the open air, the toondaticro of a sound robust coustitstion; mad if they were not all initi eted in book learaiag, they bed been taught the far more extol knowledge of domestic life, which could not bet be familiar to them et the age of 14, sod which, he they grew up, sad beams heeds of fain'. lies, was of mute sale. to them (es it taught them economy in the espeoditase of their eereings) than one half of their wages soder the presort circum stances. It should be remembered also that It boars per day, including the time for regular root and meale, were dm obooght so diciest to trotting all the worklog strength of tbe most robust adult; when it may be re marked local holidays were such more freqeent then at preterit in most parts of lb kingdom. At ibis period too, they were generally trained by the et ample of some landed proprietor, end in such habits as crested a mutest interest between the parties, by which means even the lowest pettiest was generally considered es belonging to, end forming souse. what of a member of, a respectable family. Under dies* circumstances the lower orders esprrienced net only • considerable degree of comfort, bat they had also frequent opportunities of enjoying healthy ra tional sports and amosonsents; and in coneeqsence they became strongly attached to these oo alma they depended, their services were willingly performed; and mutual good oflices brand the parties by the strongest ties of human were, to consider each other as friends in somewhat different situations; the set ant indeed awe enjoying more solid comfort and ease than his master. Contrast this slant of matters with that of the lower orders of the present day ;—with human ea• tore trained as it wow is, under the Dew mantsfactar log system. In the manufacturing districts It Is common ferias rents to seed their children of both sexes at scree or I eight years of age, in winter us well as summer, at six o'clock in the morning, sometimes, of coarse, in the dark, and occesiaroally amidst frost end snow, to enter the manufactories, which are ekes bested tea high temperature, and cranial' an atmosphere for from being the most favourable to human life, and le which all those employed in them very frequently continue until twelve o'clock at noon, when an boar is allowed for digger, after which they return to remain, in a majority of cases, till eight o'clock at • night. _ _ The children now find they must labour ineessently for their bare sablistenre: they have not been need to innocent, healthy, and rational amesements ; they are not permitted the requisite time, if they had been pre. tiously accustomed to enjoy them. They know nor what relegation means, Except by the weal cessation from labour. They are surrounded by others eimi. lady circumstanced with themselves; and tilos.* lag on from childhood to youth, they becougu gee dually initiated, the young men in particelar, but often the young females also, in the seductive plea. of the potamate and inebriation : for which rhea daily herd labour, want of better habits, and the general vacuity of their minds, tend to prepare them. Such a system of training cannot be expecte"! to ',fridges any other thin a population weak In bodily and mental faculties, and with babifil enmity de 'tractive of their eon croft:Nis, of tbri widi.heenst of those srottod thole, aid steitagly.ealcolatiti to vok• dee all the vecial alfectlem. AI • "Jo ,circorugiencad eves bll' intend big herryfig' rotfards at a •`ll. coeds spool, to seprire individual wealth, regardless of Otte, bistonforti t his dials, or *Teti hie soffelints. eteept by troy of a Ilegreskter man' el!orlfs. iiie.l mill to steel th e heart of man spins his fellows, or to foam thelnot . hod the slave To.day he {a -1 bourt/IN my theeter, to.morrow bra second, then for 'arillffil, elsd a' Noah, uttfil all lies bet •re.. en. ployers . ohd employed ere frittered &mist° therms I. deratioa of whet Immediate pin etch tenderise from the - ether. Thoiesployer r egards toe employelas mere ineironsents gigolo, while these empire . gross (ere.. city of Orem', • whiels,lf lesislative useaseres shall net he ledlelootty devised to preve:d.lis increase, and estaellinete the condition of this class. will seems( or letev pillage tire citluorry • tote Vferitskli*a.ed ;ter- Mpg leottrieoble stets if dings(- tio.direel sheet of tielletabseeelsiotio Is to effect •th •`i nadlteratt ost 'a nd 1- overt silo &eget. Tbe'wellidiltl6ll,3ol4sllrith oh joies.eran be accomplished lb ti slidoiesous Act•ot Ps r. I lßoomiest', '• • • ' - •, 0 ...tit ,•••„ .• tw. To now thierifhlei leranthrlitt th 4 trits MI to itta ! irry 1 to i l•i . T o day, ber t hs: l ag cre si teo r. : Lt: r ,,„ 1 .....,....., itite kt ;eriPustrit'll2l ilidelie 4' a Iti .il k leant tie tei ' e el more dm s sts boort OP y beltil Illy &all be Iflani tees . .1- 30.-riat eff Miler iim siiiiirlalif Iffidlivi ! ine , simeepoe :A d ;kit& • hoe ii lee &RH. elan sky ad' sad write% ell WNW weaver. orsoweered thrlirenoto faits id -11 meek sad me Oink Mira frolitifkof 4)ol.fier. ' gerevAnviii'cieteteg: . ' , .‘ w .. ..., :e . A. These measoreS, when iitoli P acimajt a ilmpoeterbel. togs, or marrow mistaken wisdom/ et is to 10. lole4decAlf"ellitildrita s.•fiij' I. t 'iatO id At,. wilt beaked to be beneficial so the child, to the psutl% till the Mepliyet ih sed to the Freshly'. Yet as Wit • irofitllw tislnid,siany iodiyidsals comsat tie tee' general subjects from rail ceesideratieei, while miters can see them inix.,Orolit i l i t medium lit rei.ilt Peceirsty pis.; t•may, .be Coll ets d i that individeals if 'trios! deqripitiotts will disapprove of same, or all orillose reidspies....s trill thereinto esdoavour to noticipsto their objections. and reply to them. The child casual be *opposed lo•eardie.asy whil , c. then to the plans proposed ;, he may . waits be merit to consider them, as they 0 ill prole : WA* by cape. dente, essentially bearicial to hiss la eitildhood, ynath, manhood, and old age. • - P :e Patents who hive grown up id lgnotanos One fled habits, end who ooneeqeently ore jails - comfy, may say, " We cannot afford to malrtaitr mg' children usual they shill be 12 yowl. of me, if kilkoot potting them to empleywest by ethic! they nsis) , •ept it wages, and therefore objict,,t IlpCisattoistt.plilif,phlch Preemies Of d 0 11144144116‘1481114.1.0 maroolishatierron. oil they shall be of met age.", ff the peoreyt sot Mist miserable of tkeriellts fniminfj, sosiorted. their children withoot usgitur employ ingot mstlltherwere 14, why may they not eon sepport 'limo until they shall be twelve seers-1144fi lifinireuts who decline this defy had sot hems Ignorant, odd trained in bad • habits which render theieswerstal faculties isforior to the lostiact of many amitosis, they would ondersiasd that by forcing their children to lesser in seen situ. ethos, at a premature age, they pier their offering in cireemstances calculated to retard their growth, sad make them peculiarly liable to bodily chasm and mental Injury, while they debar them theoriser's-is . of acquiring that sound cobalt constitution, which otherwise they would posers., and without which they whist enjoy much happiness. hot most became a Wallow to themselves, their friends, said their country. Parents by so acting also deprive their children of the opportunity of acquiring she habits of domestic life, without a knowledge of which high nominal wages can procure them bed few comforts, and without wt.icb amoog the working dosses very little domestic happiness can be enjoyed. Children thus prematurely employed aro revered from ac• quiring any of the common. riidlisebts .1 book learn. tog; bet in lieu of this usedel tied saleable Roo,. ledge, they ere likely to acquire the Abosaiojerioes habits by continsselly tmociattng- with thane es ipso rant mid es ill instreclitiss themselves... Anti sass it may be truly said, shot, for every penny /pined by parents from the premature laborer of Illtie.effiliiises they. 'sulfite not poly Atom porectiv bat Men the (stars te lils. confect, aonfi •bood•c•P'4ll"ii of their chiidree •' .and unless this petnaciqoe. system- shill be a tad by the introdoctioo.of a•basser, tke evil is likely to extend, end become gores thrones every succeeding geoeratloo., . , . , • I dq not anticipate ally ehjoellen • from employ. ors to the age named fur the add.illaddddrr children lab their manufactories; or to child.** being preri osslyttaised io good habits, aid the rudiments of cons. moo learning; for, open a a 'aperients • bandarstls suf ficient to ascertain the fact, I have uniformly rowed it to be more profitable to adroit childres to constant daily employment at 10 years old, than at say miter period; and that those children, or &shahs, who had been the best taught, made the beet servants, andwero by far the most easily directed to do every thing that was right and proper for theta la podium. The pro. primers of esponsito establishments may object to the reduction of the nom customary boors of Ishtar. The otmostitateat, however, of their 'triennia &spited the rent or interest of capital impended in form* the es tablishment it chargeable on the quantity of its pro duce;—nod If, instead of being permute,' to employ thei r work-people within their manufactories so loaf at, hansom hater* can he tempted to coatinoe its vises. 'lnns, say for 14 or lb hours per day, they shall he restricted to 12 hoots of labour per day from their work-people, sben,tive prime coot of the article which they tnaootectors will be meremaril by tho treater .s p ilma r s o l p ill o eb r re t . l q o a n os o al f ut r ty e ie nt p; o od r rop.s.d.ii in aw rierma . vou w , : h i s s , ri !t ree tisaabee ...r; Eoibie s t o ilu s si to . ~.7:4eY Scot lan d,ti il ! re s e : 66 :4 6 • P a il A d i lla rtiM s e I:ll4taldsNyiliMil:67:lo:ll,4lddil: :Or s li: l f t rae l s i g umic ic"bhyyseilii pr0..1:! 4 ii