The National Register. — London, England, 1813-08-08 00:00:00

TH ATI and two months afterwards his army of reserve on the 'thine and in Italy, and now reinforces Joseph, and lines his coasts. -All the French .Papers, it may be recollected, teemed at . his return, with offers of men, horses, and money, said to have. been made to him by the people. This is one of the . delusions he practises. These o ff ers' were - really madc,• but by the Prefects in his pay, and in consequence of orders transmitted from his Ministers. Yet such is the credulity of his opponents, that they were discouraged by this strata gem from endeavouring to carry the war into France. They eaPy frnciecl the people had declared unanimously in his favour, and it is perhaps to that belief, rather than to their overtly ow at urtchen, that we are to attribute the disposi tion they now thanifest towards peace. llad they read thej pamphlets and placards in which the French at that very petiod vented their real sentiments, but which the vigi lance of NAPOLEON'S nelliS prevented from pas Sing the frontier.., although it could not entirely suppress their ei;eul.ition in France, they would have entertained a different ()WE) ;,ncl no ltubt exted in consequence. ln s.ead of riing simultne•ntsly to defend the integrity of the Empire, as- the 11101,11111.6/11t Cll the Alps will tell posterity, the conscripts, w are informed, were dragged in chains to the army Their pi etended patriot;sm, was resignation— their boasted enthu-iasni—despair. it is true, that when once in battle, they fought like ther soldiers ; but it is equally tine, thoutzh not so well known, that two hunclrert pieces of cann-n, served by the Imperial Guard, were placed behind them at Liitzen, and would have thundered ul , oon Them hail they d‘ired to fly before the Allies. The waste of hums,' !iv( s occ::sioned by the incessant wars in t-h!ch BUONAPA VIE is engaged. is unpa:alleled, even j in the 'sangui , ar• annals of the past. At the opening of the con.e-t in 18(.3, and for several years, ion.ooo new le- • vies annindly, answe , en the purposes of his ambition. The Spanish war compe.,ed him to double that number. Be fore he !Kean his Russian campaign he raised between 4 and 500,000 men, and in the p. esent year upwa.ds of 60,000. Well may the French be told that vaccination has encreased their population. Had it not been for this unexpected blessin;z, transmitted to them from England, .the absence of the many millions they have lost during the last twenty yea's, must at last have apneared, in the desolation of theii fields, the inactivity of their manufactures, and the Folitariness ot their cities. As it is, however, it is impossible that vaccination itself can keep pace with the sword, and should France ultimately sncticed in hqr•plans of universal conquest, she hate few sons left to enjoy .an empire, erected over the grave ofnations. It is reported that Mr. ABBOTT will be called up to the Jl ,, use of Peels before the next Session of Parliament ; and that ht. will he succeeded as Speaker of the I - louse of Com imons by Mr MANN CRS rtoN. On Friday, SA nt HAUGE HA MET ERZINE, his son, - and - suite, arrived at Portsmouth, in the Kennesley Castle trans . Port, SuAttpr., Master, from Tetuan, in BaFbarv, in which city this Nobleman holds the important and lucrative trust of C:'mp . rolh•r or Director of the Customs. lie is travel ling for the purpose of ioitiatina his son into the manners and Customs of Europe, for which object he has visited Ilearlv all the European Coutt4. He lett the ship► tinder a salute. The drcs , -es of note' visitors are of the Moorish style. and are very splendid; the attendants are fine looking sncn It is said that SADI [IA DGC lIA MET ERZINE is a re lative of the Emr. EIRO of Moitocco. Some accounts from Stralsund mention, that Gen. WITT OLNSTLIN was COnSidVlably iudispused. REGISTER. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. GOTTEN BU RGH MAIL. E,TCUST GorreNtivtiGn, Jur.? 'l3 —lt is now posi , ively known here, that an American triple has put into Bergen, a..ci there are accounts trout Norway Awing her to be the President. The meeting of the Emperor of Russia, King of Prussia, Crown Prince of Sweden, Lord Cathcart, and, it k said, two Aiktriit. AM bassadors, took place at Trachenberg, on the 10114 11th, and i(1111 insant. The news of Lord Wellinaton's splendid victory on the 21st of ,Tune had not then been ree , i‘ed, but would reach Truchenbt (di h. 14th. Letters have been recriy«l from Berlin of the 14th insta n t; they announce the King's antral in that city, and say, that it k understood a Congress would he at Prague. at which it was not his illajely's intention to he present. Tne same letters speak of the great endue. tissm which prevails among all ranks ut 1 3 111%! 4 1H. . Letters fr in Pdhot, of the 16th, •av, that otliesal intelliv ice had been rest htd there of the Austlians having conek.ded a treaty () tri ll . sive mid defensive with the Allies. S tochnotm, .Tut.v 17.—0 n the journey which the Crown Prince commenced on the 6th instant to Traelienberg, he has t:11: n the lisle .4 Count Upland. In hi. Royal state, are the richt Nlar shal Count Stedim k, the Vice-Governor Prince Psalms, the Com t Chancellor Brun Wetterstedt, the Cabinet Chloo)erlain Count Bralie, the Adjutant Lieut.-Celonel Camps, and Barons Sticrnerona, and Adlercrents, the second Secretar in the Cabinet, and Chamberlain Van Shultzeitheim, 13 iron Sticrneld, &c. General Baron Adlercicutz has taken the command in (Thief of the Swedish army, during the Crown I'6llm', nose•nee. The ltus.ian Ge neral Baron Von .inchleten, and the RiniAi Minikter, Mr. Th.priiton, have likewise accompanied his Rcyal Highness to Trachenberiz. Sr. PETEW6BU It nu t JULY s.—The General of Cavalry, Count Bentihtgstn, is nominated to the command to chief of several armies, iz. of the army of reserve, commanded by GenerAllrince Lohanoff ltosttifky, of the - corps d'arni&c, composed of divers militia, under the orders of Lieut.-General Court Toltstui ; and the troops under the command of General Doctoral. Toe Directors of the Society charged with the distribution of the voluntary donations intended tor the relief of those persons who sof term., by the enemy's invasion, arc about to publinh, in the Peters burwh Ckezette, a continuation of the list of SUMS transmiced from the 7th of May to the 7th of Julie (old style), and likewise the names of thus, who participated in these benefactions. The sums distributed in the Goce,mmeut o r Moscow amount to 218,71,0 roubles; in that of SmAensko to 4'21096 ; in that of Kalonga to 37,67 v, ; iu itiot of Witepsk to 10,150; in that of Mink to 50; mid in that o! to 50e1 roubles. Oil adding to this the expense of postage, and the ices of office, which amount to 6,708 roubles, the %%hole manta a total of 699,445 roubles, 87 copees. CoPENNAG UN, JULY 17.—Private accounts from the sonthcrn parts of Norway mention, that a 'idler harvest of corn is expected there this summer titan has been known in the memory of man ; and even the different kinds of pulse, which arc now more gener ally cultivated, are said to bear an excellent appearance. In our island (Zealand) the crop of coni has every where the most plea titid appearance, and the continual heat (at to 19 degree's by Reamnur) gives ns reason to hope for a very early harvest ; but, on . the other hand, fruit does not appear to promise a plentiftil crop. ORDER OF THE DAY . ST. PorEnspunc u, B.—The Commander in Chief of the armies, the General of infantry, Barclay de Tolly, issued, on the Inth of June, from his head-quarters at Reichenback, the follow ing Order of the Day : " His Majesty the Emperor having dchzned to confer. on me the Command in Chief of the Russian and allied armies, I am hilly sensible of the importance of all the obligations which are attached to it ; but in older to meet the innumerable difficulties which are inseparable fiom it, I confidently rely upon the acknowledged merits of all the Generals,—upon the valour, the constancy, and the devotedness of all the warriors in general. It is in this persuasion 1 demand the co-operation of all the chiefs of corps, divisions, (six. (tee. It will be their duty, during the armistice, to devote all their attention ,0 put in order the arms, ammunition and every other object belonging to war ; to watch over the 114th of the soldiec, and the observance of an exact discipline ; to form the young sol diers in the art of war ;—in a word, to ears,- every branch to the r•quisite perfection, in order to rim to fresh exploits. It is by tlnme means that we shall be in a condition to appear w i th gb.ny:FP_ ~_