The National Register. — London, England, 1822-08-18 00:00:00

Ott ! .~: 0011.11 - - • //''" • .. ..r.• •. ; • .JP -; iMI , .. . jai- I i 1 . .. ". • F 4 .4 I 1p z ~. ~ _1 '.., :1 1. 1 .. ~. , • ...imam s N.,. 4 .5. .111\ .0 4, j.... .' • • -. 7. . . • •- - , - Atmello.,- 0 . ----- , . • • •: - • .. :yr t ; 1 • • Our nisi', CosSUPWlh!inti Cabal. -,_ No. 1,383.—V0L. XV. SOUTH AMERICA. • • The Jamaica mail has brought articles of intelli gence, &earnests, '&c. from this part of the globtiof which we present ; those that appear to possess the • greatest in tereo. :—, • EXTRACINN LETTER DATED LIMA, MAY 10. • • Dei imisitsternial lemensections with this °mushy sre . ,tated in a vie,' yeeeriuus sitestion, owing to the needier of seizures mad" onifilrerent pretests bf the government, whose *Mein it mippeare to be to seize and condemn, right or wrong. There are at this moment not less than eight or ten English vesselio ander adjudioation, which it will require all the exertinas and ifilleellee of tin& supercargoes to save from condemnation. — The stock of manufactures now here is very large, nor is there likely to be much demand for them unlit the Sierra, or moon- Unions district, now in the possession of the Royalists, shall be open, so es to 'Nord a free communication with the istedist. In that case there will lira qidck sale, as many of the Sewn+ are destitute of goods. " About a owed/mince a reverse was sustained by one of the divisions oft e!ledependeat army, Gen.Tvistan, who was sta tioned at los, with about 3,200 men, was attacked by 1,800 lipanish.Royaliste from Hones, and defeated with time loss of 000 prisoners, 300 barrels of powder, Bud 3,000 muskets. Thepresent force et the Independents is 6,000 men in and Gear Lima, and 3.000 at Cuemiqa. General Sao Martin will eommence'his march in a week to open the campaign. 'Os the ethec heed, the Royalists are in considerable strength. Gen. Camerae is at Hears with 3,000 men ; La Serial (the Isle Viceroy) has 2,04105 t Cuzco; and Valdes has 1,000 at Arequipa. Besides these, the auxiliaries, under Ramirez, may amount to between 3,000 and 1,000 men. " Arequipa and the whole country from Nasca to Cobismi are still in the possession of the Royalists, sod the ports are de clared in a state of blockade by this Government, who reinforce, it with three solvezwers. Lord Coehraue, after having in vain sought for the Proteins (*ow here), and the Vearjesera (in Guayaquil),cante Mr this port, and has demanded time former, while be bas 'maimed lit anclie ha the bay. lie and this Govesumingtelit. *a kis& ternie,nod. their eats* of dispute is not likely to be the deli very of the prwas soot Vetisnwize to ChM.' This morning he delarmied the MovAtzesse aiming in. Her crew he sent on shore with their former captain, sod has despatched her to Chili. This vessel, though under the Chilies flag, was considered as be longing to Sas Martin. His - Lordship has also weighed anchor, supposed fur Guayaquil. He left the Isdependeecin on the coast of New Spain, and the Sells Frmarelo to transport some of Bolivar!' troops to Guayaquil. " The force of Pero consists of one frigate, two corvettes, two brigs, and some small schooners, under Admiral Blanco; but all indifTereolly maimed. ". The foliated:mg is the copy of a decree issued by the Mar quis of forret Tagle, fur regulating the trade with this place ." DECREE, Sth. 1. All cases ef judicature respecting prises will be decided is three appeals. .2. Claes of tisiveators will take place under the following sircumstances :—Fitst, If any vessel is found narigaing in the seas comprehended within the limits of the state, without the necessary Itemises and decrements, or with false ones.—Seconol, if neutral or friendly vessels shall be found conveying to the territory occupied by the enemy warlike stores.—Third, If they should fqrce the blockade declared by the decree of the 14th of October, In2l, and others that may be published sub sequently to it.—Fourth, If they should convey to the enemy any of their property. Undue ell those case* they will be aura to be del/tinted. '3. :Friendly or neutral vessels found with illegal merchandite seaward will be detained ; liken ire those found t . •tinK bus.uess in prohibited ports; but those cases relative to smug gling will he adjudged exolusively by the Presidents of , the' Departments. 4. Neve( sing prize judgments, the Director-General of Marine will first give his opi n ion, consulting at the sate time his auditor. All vessels detained moat be carried to the port of Callao, where the motives why so detained will be explained. b. immediately ou Inc arrival of tie detained ',lewd **Callao, the captor will present tothe Director-General of Mistime what papers he might have found on board, or those delivered him by the captain or supercargo; with an account of all that might base tramipirsel, and oldie persona. found on board. 7. Su as the papers fused out board may not be doubted vs to their legality, the captor will himself, or delegate some per son or persons to take an account of them, accompanied by the captain or supercargo, who will sign it, informing them at the same time that by those documental only the 'easel will he ad judged without admitting others. An authorized copy of those proceedings will be delivered to the latter. b. It• the captor of the vamsel skuold suspect that the papers presented by the captain or supercargo are false, he will coo• par.• th. ra liy those given him by the DireetorGeneral of Marine to those given to the dillcrein subjects of oiliereill elates. t). 'f WPM! papers being received by the Director General of Marine, and whatever relating to them ; then lie will order the commencement of the Mewling'. 11 Having summoned the captain or supercargo of the s essel detained, file evarninatiusi of the papers will commence, their declarations will be taken, as well as of sal those who ins, be thought oveesa.try, or supposed to lie able to throw any light On the subject. 11. No other papers hat those designated in the 6th and 7th articles will he aolmil fed. lit he r.tiliain or supercargo of the de tained vessel Oswald oh'er to prove that they would not lcccii a lisem, or that they were lust by un uarivoidahle accident, their jostilicatisa Kl4I be 3 " . 1 11 ' %—das a auu.l and pereultto,y • 12. The charges agalast the vcata I bein6 cont.ludcd, the Di , ■r- SITYDAY, AUGUS* 18, 1822. rector-Geeoral of Marine will declepeH the vessel eaa be de misted or sot, according blew. Is. l lsk plea witT'be appealable ter bath pasties. 14. "Ills appeal will be admitted to carers, milers they give acuity for the diatom sad expellees that may ----- IS. The detained VtiMCI will bstiMrsled withewl eapeoces, if Ler detention 'Weld be declared unjust, a, captor *head not appeal. 18. 16 a contrary Ease. thalamic, will sestina' detrained.. the High Court of Julleidiedid deicsiabte it. The setae Ms. done when tbellctaitsed may appeal. ' IT. If the pleading, oilfield belong slant, and feared that the goods or cargo should receive damage by Om dalmatian, the Director General of Marine wilt restive er le die discharging the vessel or not. 18. When it any be deemed emseelary to discharge, the batches will be opened in-the pewees of a besamissioser ap pointed be the Director Geoerid iiillhalee ; and for the captain or superoargn, en exact iavestecy of the goods will be taken, and then lodged in warehouses, aid a kty given to the said captain or supercargo. (Signed) TORRE TAGLX. i s AMERICAN PAPERS. • New Yoitk, JULY 13,—Thefulloiving is a masa nory view of the state of the public affairs in Peri up to the Sib of April, 18'22 LlMA.—Generel La Seine is at 'Jinja with upsi wards of 6,000 men. Siam Canterac came dower in September last, and in hirpaseipitile retreat had lost more than 1,000 men,the Canter part of which has passed over to the missy ocreeit : and in cense. quence of which he has not am* any other Attempt against Lima. from ibis N i ta titere- bare been &lot tached 8,000 men, kilter ditiMilildllandif Dati I,)o+' Tristan, fin 1141tillo&V1litt they are tuji• uP to be al predenL, • .04ject is to protean, that prtninee apipat tiettstit, Rantirea. be mainder of the troop 'of thoAine, amounting. to 10,000 strong, base 'been 60 but Of the epidtal and cantoned in several *Mara the nitilintaiks the said capital being garrisoned by the town militia, of which several regiments have been lately formed. , The Protector being about tcrdepart for Guaya quil, to have an interview with 'Bolivar, intruded the Marquis of Torre Tagle wish the supreme caul ntand. Having arrived at Triaillo, he was in formed that Bollivar would notation in a lung time: in consequence of which he returned to 'Lima, but let the Marquis continue in theeolsmawl. The European Spaniardi mere ordered by public edicts to take the oath of allegiance to this country, or to depart from it, Aviih permission to ,take along with them their property. Those who would not profit by this offer, nor have been willing to be na turalized, have been obliged to quit the country by' force, and to leave one' alf of their property foe the benefit of the state; which has chartered a ves sel to carry away such as are unable to pay their passage. Those who have rendered particular Mr vices, the valetudinarians, and persons of 60 years of age, are excepted. There have ben many, how evl.7, who preferred to become America ns; and in order to remain in the country, have applied for naturalization. The espenoes of it amount to 25 dollars, out the poor are furnished with it gratis. I have already applied for one for Aguibar, an his agent, setting forth his services. Tile Andibishop. of Lima asked for his passport, and went to Spain.; Thu Bishop of Truxilio was obliged to quit this country, and the same has happened to the Ilishop' elf Guainanga, in consequence of his haying refused to issue a pastoral letter. Don Xavier Echague, D. D. Dean of the Church, is nominated for the Archbishopric; Father Don Segundo Carrion, for the Bishopric of Truxitlu, and I‘ . other Jose A rrieta, for that of Guamanga.• Dan Juan Garcia del Rio, as Envoy to the Foreign Cortes, is the bearer of this appointment to Rome. consequence of the flight of Don Jose Arils mendi from Lima, many persous have lasen ruined; amongst them is Leguerica, who lusts 90,000 dol lars. Ile died of consumption at Nlirtsfltores, cm the 4th of March. General Arcnales is Governor at Truxillo. Exudero and Juan Antonio were elected Mcarles at l'urra. The first governs the place, iu stead of Col. Santa Crux, who is gt.ne to the help id the Colusubiaus, at the head of 1,.. - outl men col lected here. 'file Congress of Peru wealleto meet on the Ist of May. A camtnittea was seletted at. Lima to draw up the constitution, and to report tie progress thereon its Congress; but they having .t 1;4 longer atm, the mectiog of the Con e ;tt.as was. post- Ibe - Gina. anteed on Orleans, the oat/tabs of Imil • reetehed New Orleans driving the Americana out without diecriasinaties‘ when we consider Ohs gate violent eorwo t in - that ptohaibt. nsay . terminate • west'of co lonising, under a with Vito born free and epublicturight. THE. KING. ROYAL OBSERVATORY, Rm.. Amu '14.. The wind has been all the South=west, but very light; at about half -t. .1 the holly of vessels were indistinctly seen, but owing to the haat' no thing positive could be ascertained; about 12 the shifted to the South, and the haze began to clear away at a 7..i4er.pait 12 the Royal yacht. towed by two SWANS boats, with her sails furled. was distinctly seem, the smaller steam boat first with sail set ; and at this time the vessels in the roads fired a salute; 40 animates past 12 the wind blew a fine gentle breeze from theSoutit. The yacht still i 40w, witboot cosy sail set, and nearing very last • sits vessels in company ander sail, besides two steam bo ats. The straits boats having the yacht gaining on the vessels under tail. Threaltois Hill et this too.. meat presents one of the fittest seenewitnagittable owing to the immense crowd; ettissinetespast - Le, ft now rains little. One o'clock, it still rants and is hazy; •five minutes past one, two guns fired Irom the Cahoot Hill aail two front the Castle; the yacht and steam - boats • be wing aboot +met South hop litclikeith. The crows - upou the Calton-11111 is now clispeising very fast; and • ••••••-- treat numbers are proceeding down to Leith in alltlirac.. twos ; l 3 minutes past t, about a troop Mille Scut. Grays are penis; by the new Lontlon-suad tu•Leitlt. 11 is stow i mbilishielearer and the rain has ceased, atsd a tamp of the 311 Dragoons is passing its Immo( the natal-boo town,stad lining the streets; 19 minutes past 1, the yachts. ;mean pained by two strait' boats, are between .1 itchkeith and ate Hearth:, near the mouth of Leith Harbour—it reme Altaic again. At-ft minutes past I, the smallest steam wesso iert.the yacht, Me betug at this non neat iodic left of the 14eactrit; 11111miumet past I, the ships in the roads saluted agate, add slou the gouts at Leith Fort; at ati Uillltiles part 1., the teller steam boat left the yacht, and she canoe to atachtir outside the Guard-ship ; 47 ttttt ouch past t, the the wind bas shifted to the S.W. with every appearance ui heavy rain; it has already begun. "•I'llie yacht is com pletely surrounded tills small bosts,but it is so fussy, that hillg can be &Wanly see.;lt, 'minutes past /1 1 , it rains pretty hard, and us so hazy that the vessels in the Robels arc scarcely visible. and me people are leaving the Calton Hill vety fast. A baud ul Highlanders has just passed by the gaol at Liolyrood-house. Thirty-settee minuies. past 2, the yeomanry are passing down .Leith Walk, and a baud of Highlanders dtessed ingreen. witlt yellow feathers in their tamitets,are passing the front of the gaol. from Holyrood floose. and going down by the old Wad from the Calloll Hill to Leith Walk, down which they ate proceeding; minutes pasts'., the haze is a line ruthuveti, but situlhiag can be discovcred of what is gums on, on board Or about the yachts. The troops ate tearing their peals on Leith Walk. inilltethatcly alter thy tinuke of the second salute had cleared away, the person of but NI yi s y was &animas/ ‘,., 11 on the quarter deck, and Chested by some boats which were passais. • CAUSE'CIi TUE GRICEKS.—•A public meeting t. phase at Edinburgh usi Wednesday lust, in the Mer chants' H4ll, fur the purpose of considering the most effectual means of alleviating the sufferings of the (irecks. The following restilittions, moved by the Rev. Dr. 111Ctie, and se,:unded by R. Hunter, Esq. were unanimously adopted:— •' That the name and history of the Greeks are associated whit recollections of the nines sacred nature, and excite in the breast of the the patriot and the chnstian. a steep and lirely interest in the fate of that once illustrious, but lung ogrewsed awl degraded propie. Trust dn• ineeting has heard, with the utmost concern and distress:, of the w.iiitot, crtAties whic;t, ;is appears from the moat credible doeuineuts, have been inflicted on the Greeks, during the suit,,—le which lite) have maintained for sonic time with the mamma Powcr, and taws:billy in the recent trunsactions within the I ,1,t1.1 of SCia. where a great part of the inhabitants. while conducting theniselvto peaceably and submissively, are mamacred in cold blood by the Turk., and the reiaatrider tlicrwn into cap tivity, or obliged to seek tbr eatery by Hying to tuteign shores with the loss Mall their property. rr 'filet a subscriinimi be ~,,, iiediately opened fur the relicfa Bowe rsciots who survive that inassucied.aini et ouch other Greeks as may be placed in braider cirtinurtancts:' 'llse King', it is &aid, will not remain in Edinburgh ntuinitlihn tneive claws, as the ptusent state of the COsibi:t requires his Majesty's to town. soonor . probstbly " • int‘nwtl. . %" 4...! . 1 1 -. , 7 7 . _ . ~.... ~.;„..., 4. tipt. Ai, 14102.4i1.4° • ...._ _ _ ~...1 , . ter. . • . • . . • . ... .... , • . . ' . . ... _ . ~. • • .. _ ~........ 4 Pwit 9id . _. ~ i the 10th but. Ire. New F whit* reports, that news • ins that the Spaniards wan , out at the Texas Country,. .• • This is highly probable. . state of the reyolutWet and '' . . hi; in the Malian lgisplge, • • -in lii that eou.atly ; and dams 1 the extraordinary expiei. i• er a monarchial soy • , reared in the.enjoymeet 0 .v . - - _. _••••... .1 . KING. ‘.• ~ -• . "4t . . • ... 04tY, CALTON HILL. Atma.l4. • , he wonting await South:mew, toll - -pact l i the hulls of %me I prOth7t;iv uL., N t : _