Star. — London, England, 1831-01-04 00:00:00

EXCLUSIVZ. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. PARIS, JAN van 1 SENT' ER (VAUD), DEC. 21st.—The resolution taken by t he grand council of the 17th was published, and advertised hers on Sunday the 19th ; but it has only caused alarm to be increased. It is easy to foresee that it will be inefficacious to dissipate meetings of this nature. In fact, a traveller worthy of credit, arrived at Sentier on the night of the 20th, and informed us of the happy result of the memorable day of the 18th of December . This good news spread with the r apidity of lightning. At this moment a great part of the population is spontaneously proceeding towards the manor-house. The general joy is manifested by the most touching demonstrations. It is in this moment of enthusiasm that, before La Maison Commune, some one pointed out the spot where, in 1798, was planted the Tree o f Liberty. Each took u part in this appeal; the distribu tion of work was made in the twinkling of an eye, and in less than two hours a tree was felled, fashioned, planted, and ornamented with a flag of the colours of the Canton, in the midst of which shone brilliantly the cross of the con federation. Twenty-two reports of cannon announced the inauguration. At last, an elder of the people delivered the following address :—" Patriots of Vend ! It is thirty-two years since, when on this very spot the Tree of Liberty was planted. It promised happy fruits, when in 1814 a fright ful tempest desolated our dear country; this sacred symbol was thrown upon the ground ; and Liberty was stripped and exiled by stealth from our beautiful country. At this day all these mephitical mists are dispersed; that Goddess re-appears upon the soil of Helvetia in all her glory : she recognises the places which in former times was her cradle. We hail the return in unanimous concert with all our bro thers of the Canton de Vaud, with all our dear confederates. Never forget, Vaudians , who listen to me, that I plead, to those who fix here their abode, that good manners may reign, the love of order, and the laws !—Le Constitutionnel. NEWS OF SWITZERLAND. — PRIVATE CORRESPON.• DEE CE.-GEN EV A, DEC. 27.—" The Federal Commission of Military Inspection proposed at the Extraordinary As sembly of the Diet at Berne, adopted the following mea sures :—lst. To set on foot the two contingents, that is to say of about 75,000 men, who are to hold themselves ready to march at the first signal. 2nd. The nomination of a General-in-Chief, of a second in command, and of a Chief of Etat-Major. 3rd. The creation of an Etat-Major-General upon a war footing. 4th. The Federal inspections of all the contingents. sth. The classing of divisions and brigades, the fixing of their general quarters. 6th. The sending immediately up the southern frontiers, and the east of Switzerland six bat talions, to guard the routes which lead into Italy, and the Simplon in particular. 7th. The immediate construction of all the fortifications necessary to assure the possession of the Valley of the Rhone, from the Simplon unto Saint-Maurice. We are assured, at Geneva, that the Diet will adopt those measures without delay, especially after the declaration of the principle of neutrality, which has been acknowledged in the first sitting unanimously, and which formed part of our last letter to you."—Le Globe. SUNDAY, Jew. 2, 1831.—" The Ministry of the Bth of August fell for having essayed the coups d'etat of absolute power. The Ministry of the 7th of August fell, because all its legislative essays were borrowed from a system of ar bitrary power. The Ministry of the Bth of August had be fore it the monarchy of Louis XIV ; the Ministry of the 7th of August bad before it the despotism of Buonaparte. The chiefs of the two Ministries did not reflect that the two epoques were essentially formed by the genius of two men, neither of whom resorted to the Constitution of France, or the character of Frenehmen."—Gasette de Frcusee. We consider it our duty to register the following words of M. Audry de Pnyraveatt which we found in the lifoniteur of yesterday. " Yes, the 26th, 27th, 28th, and 29th of July I conspired. I conspired to overthrow the throne; I conspired for liberty and I am proud of it; I conspired to establish order, to cause the return of the fine character of the grand nation, and the city without parallel ; I conspired to establish the throne of Louis Philippe, at the same in stant when I sent back those who came to negociate for Charles X, when I refused to receive the retracting of the ordinances, and then especially the municipal commission declared that the eldest branch of the Bourbons had ceased to reign. I conspired; I will conspire all my life for li berty ; and, in future, when arts and foolery are about to conspire against all that generous men have done, yes, I will conspire again."—ldem. We read in the Tribune :—" We must cause a little ter ror." Such is the proposal held, it says, by one of our men of state. The word is happy : a little terror 1 They say some drops of blood of M. de Labourdonnaie . . . . e little terror 1 And you think to terrify us, Messrs. the Ministers ? Against whom will you direct your blows ? Against the Carlists ? But you encourage them in their plots. Do you not leave the judges of Charles X. in posses sion of their seats to render justice ? Do you not leave at the head of a good number of the Administrative Depart ments, the Administrators chosen by Charles X. It is not then, we fear, the Carlists that you menace with a little terror. Your thoughts have been revealed the day before yesterday. You would overthrow the pa triotic party would dissolve it, if it were possible, and, for that, you would employ a little terror. The seam are feeble—we have the start of you ; the patriotic party —it is the party of the people—it is the party of masses —it is the party of the nation—it is, in fact, France. Array yourselves then against France, Ministers of Louis Philippe ; imitate the Ministers of Charles X ; essay, in your turn, a little terror; you will awaken, by this means, the class of citizens who still believe in your intentions, and this awakening will consolidate for ever the triumph of those principles which you would strike dead. We ex pert, without fear—your little terror."—ldem. The year 1830 will tell in history ; it has commenced for Europe a new era of civilization which will tend progres sively to the amelioration of the human species. Until now the advantages of society belonged exclusively to some pri viieged classes; at this moment all classes are without dis tinction, that is to say the people, enjoy the benefits of a so cial order founded upon the general well-being. The year which has just expired opened under the most vexatious auspices. The counter-revolution. personified by M. Polig nat., caused us to expect a menacing voice ; it is evident that it was intended to command all the Powers to establish a despotism, as much or more formidable than had ever been Invested in legal forms. It is that which has caused it to 1%11 ; it was necessary, for the triumph of liberty, that absolute power should show itself isolated of all mural force ; that it could not act by material force, and by an appeal to violence. There was found on the one side a perjured king, supported by his guards and mercenary t: cops ; and on the other, a warlike nation, energetic, en lightened, and worthy of liberty. Reduced to this point, ti, e question can be plainly discussed : it was agitated to dis t over whether France would preserve her rights, or sink cruder despotism. The result is not doubtful. We owe just c. , :ogiuma to the 221 Deputies who so well comprehended the state of things, and who, in declaring the Ministry of the counter-revolution incompatible with the public liberty, gin but expression to the idea reigning in the country, and stirring all capacities. This was a great service ; and it is necessary at this moment more than ever to remember it. The nations worthy to be free have expressed their national thoughts; Belgium, Switzerland, Poland, are re-conquering' their sovereignty; they will enjoy their rights, and despotism will fly these regions. The French revolution will serve them as a safe-guard, as it will serve as an example. Their security is the pledge of our own security ; it is a political necessity for us to defend them as the nationtd defence ; it is a necessary compact be tween free people, when the sovereignty of one is menaced, it is a peril for all. Powerful are these truths, if well un derstood ; Power, in fact, to the year 1831 to finish the work of 1830 !"—Le Constilutionnel. Adieu to 1830. Years roll on without bringing more of happiness to those who suffer, or more illumination to those who govern. The voice of the past prophecies in vain ; it is exhausted without success, for political blindness dissi pates the present, without regard for the future. Leave, then, power to its accustomed infatuation. Our words strike upon its ears in vain. And then we must no more speak to the people! To those people who gave their blood, and who received the penalty of trusting ! To whom, then, shall we address ourselves ? But nevertheless, a remembrance to you, brave friends, who fought and died to make us free ! No: your glory will not perish.—Le FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. NOT ZICLUIIYW. (Froze Galifweas Mum" ) On Wednesday evening the President and Secretaries of the Chamber of Peers had the honour to be received by the King, to present the law project for appropriating the sur plus of the Emigrant Indemnity Fund. At eight o'clock his Majesty held a council of ministers. Yesterday M. Gen debien, Belgian envoy, was presented by the Minister for Foreign Affairs to the King, who transacted business with the Ministers of Justice, the Marine, and Foreign Affairs. The Duke of Orleans left his apartments yesterday for the first time since his return from Grenoble. According to advices of the 15th inst. from Lisbon, Mr. Lamb arrived there on the preceding day, on board the Eng lish packet. He is to go to Madrid as British Minister to the Court of Spain. Mr. Lamb transmitted to the Spanish Minister at Lisbon dispatches of so much importance, that they gave rise to an immediate conference at the Palace of Quelus, between the King and the Spanish Ambassador. As exchange is about to be established at Madrid, similar to that of Paris, for which a sufficient number of stock-brokers are to be appointed. The French Consul at Tangiers writes, under the due of December 7, that the Emperor of Morocco has .formed the resolution of selling all the corn he has in reserve, and that M. Harden, a merchant at Tangiers, is charged with the sale of it. The export is to take place by the ports of Larache, Rabat, Darberda, Maxsagan, Sally, and Moga dor. Cadiz is to be the central point where M. Harden in tends to carry on his transactions. From to-morrow the salaries of the Prefects, the expenses for the administration of the Prefectures, and the salaries of the Secretaries-General of Prefecture, will be reduced. Ac- cording to a statement published in the Moniteur, it appears that the salaries of all the Prefects in France amount to 1.661,000 francs, the expenses for the administration of the I Prefectures to 2,886,000 fr. and the salaries of the Secrets ries-General to 241,200 fr. The highest salary is that of the Prefect of the Seine (50,000 fr.) the lowest 1,500 fr. Ten Prefects receive the latter salary. The Secretaries-General I receive from 2,400 fr. to 6,000 fr. The expenses for the ad ministration vary from 21,000 fr. to 210,000 fr. per de partment. " We hear," says the Avenir, " that the artillery corps of the National Guards is about to be disbanded by Royal Ordinance, and that it will be re-organisei upon other bases, and be reduced to two batteries. Mr. J. Galas, Deputy of the department of the Gironde, died a few days ago. By a decision of the Prefect of Police, the players on hand-organs ars forbidden to play the Marseillaise in the streets.— Tribune. The Royal Council, upon the recommendation of the Mi nister of Public Instruction, has issued an order to the Aca demical council of Paris to proceed against all students who have drawn up or signed protests, petitions, projects of associations, &c. The exhibition at the Luxembourg, in aid of the wounded and widows' fund will be re-opened on the 12th of January. CHAMBER OF DEPUTIES, Dec. 31. The President, M. Casimir Perrier, took the Chair at one o'clock ; but at half-past two, the Deputies not being in a sufficient number to deliberate, the appel nominal was called for by the Centres. This operation lasted till three o'clock, when the Cbamber resumed the deliberation on the organi zation of the National Guard. The Chamber decided, after a desultory discussion, in which M. C. Dupin and Voyer d'Argenson were heard, that the young men of 18 to 20 years of age, enlisted in the detached corps of the National Guard, should still be sub jected to the conscription law, but that their services in those corps should be counted to them ; that the Council of Recensement should choose the national guards who are to form part of these detached corps, in the following order, viz. the unmarried men, 20 widowers without chiluren, 30 married men without children, and, lastly, married men with children; that these choices be made among the men without children who are from 20 to 35 years of age, and the others between the ages of 20 and 30, beginning with the youngest. Frogs Ow Journal du Commerce of Friday. PARIS. Dac. 30.—The Minister of the Interior has at last pre sented the project for the law of election which has been so long expected, and which has probably undergone many changes in the midst of the vicissitudes experienced by its different framers. By this project the sum required to constitute eligibility amounts to 500 francs; it allows a proportionate calculation fur those electors who, on account of their imposts, shall be called on to form part of the electoral colleges; and it in cremes and completes the electoral lists by large additions, partly borrowed from the Jury lists established by the law of 1828. The present law retains in a special manner the reserved provisions of the ancient laws which it has abrogated. Thus the Legislature renounces the former method of reference to the electoral colleges, which has been so long the cause of much confusion and injustice. Belgian speculators, who are anxious to make shipments to America, or other parts, in vessels lading in the ports of France, can send them, in any way they think proper, to Dunkirk, through the office of Zudcoote, and, as soon as they have arrived at Dunkirk, they shall be forwarded, by sea, to any French port direct, without a permit. This must prove a great advantage to the commerce of Belgium, and the people of that country ought to feel con vinced of the friendly feeling of the French government. However, those facilities for the imports and exports cannot be allowed, except when the Belgian ports are blockaded. The foliating are the conditions upon which goods can be transmitted to French ports, to be forwarded to their salt:- mate destination : • let. The conveyance from Dunkirk must be by sea. 2d. Those nitehaats who may require sash transfers to be made shall send written applications (stating their rea sons) to the collector of the Customhouse of Dunkirk, who will transmit them to the Director with his instructions. (Fran the ifeatver do Chadors et Saturday.) PARIS. Dec. 31.—1 t appars from a lithe thud Bunn, Dee. li, that a conference is shonlf to take piece at Thera, between the King of Prus sia and the Emperor of Rank. WARSAW. Dec. IL —The number of Emden prisoners detained in Me Nol tel is very eonddsrable ; several convents me filed with them. They are, however, well treated; and it is said that a collectien has bees made on the?: behalf. • Col. Szymanski has been directed to raise a Ingham of Cossaks. The new Journal, the While Seek (Asset Kilif) is in general circulation In the different establishments and pubile places. Patriotic songs are to be met with in every direction, and are sung at all the parties In Warsaw ; among the most popular am the Poionates ifKosciusko, Prim Joseph's March, and the limerick Doss. Kati. It appears that malicious motives gave rise to the report circulated upon Cheap of the Asa of M. Lague. It has been eammani rated to us from =doubted authority that the President of the Council has no ides el from Mk salts, which se moth require the aid of his mhos and jattiotian. CHAMBER OF 1111.--grtrum or raft 30t6 Dec. The Prelim& raid that the seder of the day wan the discussion of of IM the law peejeet isiMive wagtpleematary mats for the public service I. H. de Barba.ildiebale made soma obeervadoos as to the levity with which euggiaantrzy gusts were alai be g _ the goversomit. He cited dm fain of. nes of 800,080 haw haft beet whoa hi the Meisgs~ @spades, and far seerylng ill War in *at nmentry, of which the Chamber bow maim sues through the Journals. He abeeld though's vat do pada. olds Ass sum, until some mete eatishastiy aglwtiate bid Ism arid. The Mbar's! of Mau einenti. dirihe wet which bed been de. eland against the wassail of liniageoar could not be bass& as an acsandis eldest avast the preens gessesent or the pram mints. try t the gialW pelt of the capons of then expedition bon been livable.* That was an act of tW ministry spas whoa a solemn oesionothe bed Stay been peoneented; theeehes the Chamber mold anohnstly oppose the pram vote cieredit. The law for saki seggiameatray grants to the amount of 1111"10W. was then pot and adopted, by a majority of 81 against 4. The above sum is to be divided assopt the different Ministerial De. winnenu, aceceding to*. folbnring scale : For the Mamma of Foreign Affairs For the Intahr .. • For the Dews/sent of War For that of Marine 500,000 fr .. 5,860,000 fr .. .. 30,800,000 fr ... 28,140,100 fr Total 63,290,100 fr " An account shall be presented in the SesaiOn of 1831 of the extra• warily expenses of the credits which may be authorised under the present law. "Given at Paris, Nov. 20, 1830. " bouts -Piti s. (By the King) " J. LAWITTZ. " Minister-fleattary of State." The law for finally adjusting the public accounts of 1828 was then read and adopted, by a majority of 73 against 17. Adjourned at Four o'Clock. In the course of the sitting of the above date, M. &jou, an °Meer of the Chamber of Peers, advanced to the seat allotted to reporters for the public journals, and, with the jelled! politeness of the present day, asked th e Editors of the Garret& and the Quo/Menne (who happened to.be present) when they intended to render themselves to prison, in pursuance of the condemnation pronounced against them for the affair of Mr. Keneeley. (Prom Figaro.) Seaso—ns Parade at Warsaw. " To arms, Poles ! to an is r " I wish to become a soldier." " What are your" " A Colonel." It was ffrasinalkl, who. ashamed of having Constantine In his flight, amiss a suppliant to ask for a m powder, and balls. As he observed some hesitation in complying with his request, he un covered his bosom. His wounds ware reckoned ; after which they gave him a musket, sod Ave-and-twenty cartridges. In mum he left his awed. " I wish to be a soldier." " What are yaw r " A furrier." It was a Jew—the descendant of Berea Jaulowiks, who thus ton. dared his life to his country. He remembered the expulsion of the Russians from Warsaw in 1714, and his heart burned to imitate his fathers. He had, momover,to ammo a life of unmerited opprobrium and persecution....aod the mamma of Pup. The swoldorlirasktaki was banded to him. " I MIA to be a soldier." " What are you " A Catholic Priest.* • This vohuttoer believed he had an outraged Hon to avenge. His offer was mere on that account, perhaps, than from pure patriotism. What mattered It! He was young, robust, and full of enthusiasm. He was one defender of Poland move, and they gave him a pike. " I wish to serve." "What are you " "A Frenchman —a street musician. I have ascompanied my bond er~aasa with my sok; singing the glory of my country in the four quarters in the world. Fight, and will chaunt your's—but io the mean dant give me a musket." " We have only 20,000 for ourselves." The Frenchman sighed and made way for a man and a woman who approached, the fonner.crying— " I wish to be a soldier." " What are you ?" "An invalid. I have served in ete 9flt Lowers ((of the ex.lmperial Guard); Heppe was my Commander. I saw Poniatowski die; and Huonaparte has spoken to 111 t. I have thought, for some time, that 1 should have nothing further to do with powder and balls ; but the in. dependence of Poland is in danger, and I desire to fight. Give me my arms." They presented him a lance. A movement of his right shoulder in dicated an attempt to seise the weapon. His right arm was left at Wa. terloo. He tendered his left hand. It was of ailver—a mechanical substitute. The lace fell, and he burst Into team. FRENCHIFUNDS.—Pmus, Dic. Si. Five per Cents. 90f 10e 16e 10c 20e 26e 30e 36c 40e 30e 26e 30e 286 20e lbe 10e be 10e 30c 40e 30e 10e. Three per Cents. Reines. 61f 906 62( lk 62f 61f 88e 62f 30e 2k. Bank Actions. 1,51 bf 1,610 f 1,6161. Renee de Naples, 631 70c 40c. Royal Spaniels Loan, 64. Rene .Paseelle d'Eapagne, 501 il i 60 SOH e. AO Harlon. Loan. 3201 Exchange so London, one month. paper. 26f 20c ; then months, paper, 26f 10e.—Corn Anteestique. SPIRIT OP TER JOURNAL& Canoxicr.z.-11 has been well remarked by a coatratgamy that almost the only instruction received by the ageleedineal is conveyed by the Executioner. But with the puma war at of the country, we fear the lesson. recently Awn s and Ana la ho ghat, by that personage, is calculated to paiaee a vary Alarm kora don from that which was intended. The azaaia which we pow - day gave from the Hampshire Telegraph, aaatt•mtdeg as the so. called-for severity of most of the sentences, speaks the language of a number of communications which we have received. That punish ment may be ea:scions in the way of example, it ought not to re. volt the general feeling. However, this in delicate subject at pre sent. It is high time we had recourse to scene other instructor 1111 M t he Executioner; but we shall not:now occupy ourselves with tto question of education. Tuna—beast of all men have we been disposed se raise the cry of Church and King, or that of " No Popery"—abused as it has been to such deplorable purposes ; but if there ever was an attack deliberately projected against the Protestant Church and State of the United King doms, we have no hesitation in averring that this O'Connell-scheme of the " repeal of the Union" has to other LlO2. We declare broadly. that it breathes civil and religious war, and nothing else. That Ireland, governed by a separate Parliament, will at once become such a country as James 11. would have made it. There is no trilling with suds a pros peel, conspiracy must be put down. Freedom, peace, and prosperity, and religion, are endangered. Lt net the disavowals of any but " lawful gleans," on the pan of theme (anodes in the united cause of revolution and superedtion, be listened to. bet with distrust. Violence is medi tated when the it moment comes, and fraud is method to over the organisation of violence. Were the intention of these men as beset es we In our coneekoce believe it to be otherwise, the Instrument they resort to is inconsistent with any policy but that of skidoos war. Im ams numbers of half-barbarous men can never be wielded but as a physical power a talk of opiates acting thinegb such • stedhus, is ant impatient. Lash at their conduct is she county of :ai=ted by OUT private coneapondent. Tbe preteoes of hotlin es an crease for metering in almost innumerable force,— the &mined's at a domes's terei Wine his face, what he refused to supply their dwsi of these weapons for escroisa,—the circular spa. potions against down= in bodies of sew sal thou...oda, le " petition" for a reduction of tithes, in a far different spirit ,han rho /a of the poss gailish labourers, for with us is is an affair of claws, bat is Waled . - . • • • - .. • of religious hatred. inch proceedings, we eity, rate proofs that a re peal of die Union is neither to be peaceably maght, iii.'whar gain*, will it be applied to tranquil noes. Bat one fear which we bad esters wined a @bat time age is funny now abated v The boast of the a tators was, last week, that Protestants had been insane- enough to lead themselves to this fatal plot. The trick vat inginious. but. it was a trick--a mete falsehood. It apposes, by declamations in the Irish toutuale, that names said to have been those of Orangetn, were not zooms among that Ira ; sad it Is aimed that the orange ribands ex. ovqtaus hibited on the day API Lord cruelly exorcised, by his Peentim, tbs nil gbh at the , were assumed by old Catholic pardons of Mat diffillilli, to carry on the delusion that the NMI of the Union was en, buts downright aati.Pro talent smespiliey. The (J.._ - 1 sf Lord Anglesey, we re joice to lied, Ma lama a skysks to the magisuntes of Inland, wit" ma, te nd to being maims to a crisis rather sooner than Mr. O'Connell would ibilso. as Ms bow, *bleb is well and %igneous!y framed, the rest shims et do alsdhisoi are placed in lucid contrast with their rilissolus i red while the 11111 Oka - tonal rights of the sub. jeer to Pliant pekßhme s aid to enjoy mimeo, are spoken of with rea - pest, and who lid/ astral by the tra , the abuse of such privi lelp to lawless sod tribalism ends is belated to be a legitimate cause in Assouslesi badman sad coercion. If the Ministry, having right Nibs dda be ins, we ban as ism for the result. The canker of ir - justice no Isere bless the natur a l au th or i t y of the state, and the boons of pd isms, sal dig ma of brave ones, will make common cause apM a susbasms sad malignant enemy. POST.—TIN INN Law of libetion proposed to the French Chamber of Derides AIMS 004111101 perfectly conclusive of the disposition of the Fon& Adshdetnelee to restrain within safe and prudent the Mow et maks feeling and opinion in the representative bo r . sdl dds v =ed be permitted to pass, or should it fail even se least a vegetal WI die popularity, and to put a speedy end to the pasha esineeme, of ap euthurp, the proof will be complete tha t an andwowlettieway neventeet, no leas important than rapid has already inks-place in the retied of the French nation....;, Should, howe ve r, regenerated France be content to accept o' such a representation as this project announces. we may reasonably ein elude het le be very near the discovery, et: to have made it already, tha whatever advantages she may have acquittd in other respects by her re volution, they have ben purchased at a price infinitely above their va lue. The new scheme of representation seems to us to be in a very Coil. siderable degree less popular, than that which it is intended to super sede, and which the general voice of the nation had condemned, simply on the ground that it wu too exclusive and aristocratical in its character. The number of electors, it is true, to to be doubled ; but the lists are no longer, as heretofore , to be composed with an indiscriminate and exclusive re ference to the amount of direct contributions paid to the State by each individual citizen. This system of impartial selection m the privilege and the trust of voting in the election of members of the representative branch of the legislature, is to be exchanged for a system which creates a very numerous privileged class of voters, to the members of which it not only imparts an absolute franchise, but gives them, moreover, the important right of priority of inscription in the electoral lists, the total number of names upon which is previously and inflexibly determined. PATENTS FOR MECHANICAL AND CHEMICAL INVENTIONS. NEW PATZNTS SEALED tir Nov Emssa, 1830. To Henry Calvert, Lincoln, gentleman, for an improvement in the mode of making saddles so as to avoid the danger and inconvenience oemsioned by their slipping forward.-26th October; two months. To Jeffrey Shores, 'Blackwell, Middlesex, boat-builder and Air.. smith, for an improvement or improvements on tackle and other Musk., whit* he denominates " the Self-relieving Hooka."-Ist Nuveu.btr : two mouths. To John Coiling', Lambeth, Surrey, engineer, for an improvement or Improvements on the apparatus used for banging or ►uspending the rudders of ships or vessels of different desaiptions.-Ist November : six months. To Benjamin Cook, Birmingham, Warwick, braes-founder, for an improved method of snaking a eels or rube, aloe or shells, or hollow of copper, brass, or other metals, for printing calicoes, mus lin., cloths, silks, and other ardeles.-4th November: six month,. To Lewis Aubrey, Two Waters, Hats, engineer, for inventing cer taio improvnents in cutting paper.-4th November : six months. To John Bowler, Castle -street, Southwark, Surrey, hat-manufactu rer, for certain improvements in machinery employed in the process of dying hats.-4th November : two months. To Joel Benedict Nott, Fa+ Scheneclady, New York, but now of Bury -street, St. James's, Middlesex, for certain improvements in the construction of a furnace or fume= for generating beat, and in the for the application of bast to various useful purposes.-4th o7P: ilius mber air mouths. To Thomas Bromley, gentleman, and Robert Parker, lieutenant in the Royal Navy, both of Mousley Priory, Surrey, for certain imprme. mans on locomotive and other carriages, or machines, applicable to rail and other roads, which improvements, or part or parts thereof, are also applicable to moving bodies on water and working other moehinery_4th November; six months. To Alexander Bell, Chapel-place, Southwark, engineer, for cert a in improvements in machinery for removing wool or hairs from skins.-4th November ; six months. To Augustus Whidng Gillet, Birmingham, Warwick, merchant, for an improvement in the construction and application of wheels to car. of pleasure, or of burden, or to machines for moving heavy bodies.-4th November; two months, To George Givinett Bompe n t? M.D. of Fishponds, near Bristol, for an improved method of rig copper and other metals from corrosion or oxidation.-4th ovember ; sax months. To Joseph Gibbs, Esq. of Crayford, Kent, for improvements in eva. porating fluids, applicable to various purposes.—.6tb November; six months. To John Hall, the younger, of Dartford, Kent, engineer, for a ma chine upon a new and improved construction for the manufacture of paper.-9th November; iii months. To George Mims, of Princes-14mo, Soho, upbol. starer, cabinet and chair-manufacturer, for an improvement in the nonsmumien, making, or manufacturing of chairs.-Bth November ; two months. To Henry Pratt, of Bilion, Stafford, miller, for certain improve ments in the making and manufacturing of quarries, applicable to kilns for drying wheat, malt, and other grain, and to various other purposes .—I lib November; ix months. To Sir Thomas Cochrane, Km. commonly called Lord Cochrane, of Regent-street, 3diddlesex, for an improved rotary engine, to be impelled by steam, and which may be also rendered applicable to other purpom.i. 11th November t six months. To Chairs Stuart Cochrane, Esq. of Great Gorge-street, Westmin. sta, for certain improvements in the preparing and spinning of alb. mere yea—Milt November: six months. To John Tyrrell, Esq. barrister.ahlaw, of St. Leonard's, Devon, for a method and apparatus for setting sums for the purpose of teaching sane of the rules of arithmetic.-13th November : six months. To Thomas Sands, Liverpool, merchant, fo► certain improvements In spinning.machines.-18th November: six months. LIST of PATENT/ which having been granted in the month of De. umber, 1816, expire in December, 1830. 10. Richard Wright, London, for an improved method of construct ing and propelling ships. 14. William Dean, Manchester, foe an improved machinery for wax. ing calico or cloth previous to (Laing. 19. Samuel Brown, London, and Philip Thomas, Liverpool, for an improved method of manufacturiog chains, chain-cables, &c. CHEAP BREA D.—Remove from the flour only the coarsest flake bran; boil slbe of this bran in rather more thnn four gallons of water, so that Whin quite smooth yon will have three gallons and three-quarters of bran-water; with this knead 56 lbs. of dour, and add salt and yeast as fur other bread. The 561bs. of flour used in this way will produce as much bread as 671bs. 4oz. of flour used with plain water, and when ten days old, if put into the oven for 20 minutes, will appear quite new again. RICE AND WDEAT BREAD.—Simmer a pound of ticc in two quarts of water till it becomes perfectly soft; when it is of a proper warmth mix it thoroughly with 41bs. of four, yeast, salt as usual, of yeast four large spoonfuls; knead it particularly well, and then set it to rise before the fire. Some of the flour should be reserved to make up the loaves. The whole ex pence, including baking, will net exceed 3s. for which eight pounds and a half of exceedingly good bread alit be produced. If the rice should require more water it must be added, as some rice swells more than others. AMERICAN FLOUR- -Requires almost twice as much water to make it into bread as is used for English flour, and therefore it is more profitable, for a stone of the American, which weighs fourteen pounds, will make twenty-ono pounds and a half of bread ; but the best sort of English flour prouduces only eighteen pounds and a half.—See " Cottage Comforts," (p. 76 to 80) by Eater Hewlett (now Copley), 6th edition. Simpkin and larshull.— An unpre tending but valuable little work, which I would earnestly recommend to those benevolent persona now actively e e. gaged in bettering the condition of their poorer neigh bours. . ..a I