Star. — London, England, 1810-01-04 00:00:00

I 1, - ... rGN INTELLIGENCE. - MADRID, DECEMBER. 5. Since tlisliatde of the Tormes in which our troops reaped.so Much glory, and the conflict of Ocana, winch Bruck a decisive blow at the exertions of the insurgents, nothing has occurred worthy of particular notice. We might indeed add, the pursuit of the Duke del Parque's dispersed army on the 29th, in which nearly 3000 prisoners fell into our hands. This city has been crowded with them, but they are now on their march to France in great numbers,_, though many readily enlisted under the banners of his Ma jesty, principally those who had acted- under the orders of Areizaga. Our armies, since these glorious affairs, have been concentrating, partly in Toledo, in this city and other places, as it will Iv: impossible that any further attack can be made by the disheart ened and weakened Spaniards_ In truth, it would now be sufficient for his Majesty to dismiss the troops of the Emperor in his service, as a native force, greatly attachea to his Majesty's person and govern ment, has been raised more than equal in every re spect to meet the unarmed and irregular forces of the Junta. On the 29th ult. his Majesty issued a decree, con taining the following clause :--gg The anterior admis sion into any regular order, and the secularization prinounced by a bull of the Court of Rome, shall not, in time coming, form any obstacle to the accep tance of curacies, prebends or ecclesiasticalbenefices.' FRENCH OFFICIAL ACCOUNTS OF THE LATE BAT TLES IN SPAIN. _ - fused voices.. He arrived at the town at ... same moment with the enemy—be entered resolutely, fell on the rear.. of the fugitives without firing a shot, kil led 200 men with the bayonet, and made himself master. of the bridge, together with two howitzers. The night was so dark that it was impossible to make any farther movements—each corps rested upon its position. In a few moments we saw all the force of the enemy upon the left of the Tonnes extinguished. They all took to flight, in the Most frighful disorder, in every direction, seeking safety in the neighbour ing woods and mountains.: 'With the exception of the brigade of Maucune. the lefantry had no occa sion to take any part in the business, and the affair has been decided principally by the cavalry. This affair may be considered decisive ; and the enemy's army beaten and dispersed, will not be able to present itself again for a long time. This battle, from its importance, and from the results with which it is likely ' to be attended, is One of those which do morn honour' to the French cavalry. Fifteen pieces of cannon, six standards taken sword in hand, a General, many Colonels, and more than 100 officers killed ; 5000 men lying dead on the field of battle, or in the direction of the pursuit, and 15,000 muskets taken or destroyed, are the trophies of this victory. We have made but few prisoners.— The reports hitherto made, state but from 1600 to 2000, among whom is a Colonel of artillery. Our loss bears no proportion to that of the enemy. The total is but 18 killed and 57 wounded. I have the honour to be, &c. BATTLE OF ALBA DE 'roman, NOV. 28. The Duke del Parque, not having dared to receive battle at Carpio, and having resolved to retreat, car ried his intention into effect very precipitately in the night between the 26th and 27th. The dispositions for the attack were ordered, when we were informed of his movement. The army was immediately put in pursuit of him, partly towards Trieno, partly to wards Cauta la Pudra, and the cavalry towards Po. bida, on the road to Salamanca. On the 28th, at tour in the morning, each column put itself in motion from its particular positions, the light cavalry lead ing, followed by the second division of dragoons, and the infantry of the 6th corps. At Vittoria we re ceived certain information that the enemy had taken the direction of Alba de Tormes. Still we despaired of overtaking them, as they were ten hours in ad vance, and had already reached the foot of the moun tains ; but fortune reserved for us the opportunity of a decisive success. At noon, General Lorcet, with - -- , 400 horse .of the. 3d hussars and 15th chasseurs, --Isu - shed forward, followed at an interval of an hour, isy the dragoons and by General Marchand, comman ding the 6th corps. On arriving on the Almar, Ge neral Lorcet met the enemy's posts, and threw them • back' upon the town. AU their army was found still there, posted one part upon the right bank of the . and the other part, with the whole of the ca valry.,..upon the left bank. General Lorcet, finding hinsaftoo weak, gave ground a little ; the enemy 'rusk Confidence from this, and was already advan cing with the sharp-shooters of his cavalry and in fantry behind the Almar. The second division of dragoons, augmented by the 15th and 25th dragoons, and four pieces of light artillery, came up at four o'clock. They were ordered to proceed under cover of a curtain, which covered their march upon the plains by which the enemy was advancing. The first brigade, composed of the 3d and 6th of dragoons, under the orders of General Millet, advanced in or der of battle. As soon as General Lorcet reached the left of the enemy, a general charge of the two bri gades was ordered, and was executed with such vi gour and promptitude, that in an instant the enemy's lines were broken, in spite of a shower of grape and musket-bullets. Their cavalry fled without exchang ing a stroke of a sabre, and partly repassed the river. The infantry was cut to pieces, and five pieces of cannon taken. There remained a second line of in fantry. In the disorder into which success itsef had thrown our cavalry, it could not continue its charge, and it returned at full gallop destroying all that it had pre viously passed, till it came and formed itself a second time behind the brigades of General Carrie and Co lonel Ornano, which were advancing. The 15th and 25th were placed in column on the flanks to charge the enemy's cavalry, which had returned to the sup- port of their infantry. This charge, which had for it.; object the breaking of the second line of the ene my's infantry, had the same success as the former. The Enemy's cavalry took flight in the most cow japily manner, never to appear again. Colonel Or nano, at the head of the 25th dragoons, took four Tfeces of artillery. From that time there was not .another cannon-shot fired, and the 25th dragoons found themselves on the rear of the enemy's line.— They had time, however, to retire to a height diffi cult of access, and to foi m a square of from three to 4-000 men. General Carrie was surrounding this body also, and there was reasonable . ground to hope that it would be forced to lay down its arms ; but night was rapidly coming on, and was about to . snatch our prey front us. Officer after Officer hastened to call the light artillery, which was at some distance, and in the mean time the square was summoned to sur render, but it could not be approached, as troops of this description pay little respect to the usage of na-1 tions, and the character of flags of truce. In the mean time the night fell, there was no 'artillery nor infantry, the enemy was on the point of escaping across the ravines-that bordered their left. A charge was feigned in order to intimidate them to surrender. But this demonstration having no effect, the line re turned upon the rear of the square to keep it in check while the first brigade of dragoons watched it in front General Marchand hastened the march of his infan try, it arrived running—but it had to climb a rocky mountain, and had already made a march of eight leagues—it had been in motion since four o'clock in the morning, it was nowhalf-past five in the evening., At length the first brigade, commanded by General', Maucune, an intrepid officer, arrived within 200 tor sei of the square at the same time with' the artillery. It was night, and those who knew the position could 'scarcely distinguish the enemy above from below.-- Generat Maucune was placed in the proper direction, and notwithstanding Ahe darkness, received.orders to easty.classquare, and to enter the town. .Tbe brave infantry did not hesitate an instant; while it advan ed 15 or 20 cannon-sho ;were directed upon 'the • 0 1ft111111...._ The General of Divislon,• Commencing in Gist Alba de Tormes, November O. M. Le MARECHAL—The enemy's army, after hav ing escaped from Alba de Tomes, under favour of the night, and in the greatest confusion, sought to gain the mountains without keeping in a body, which might have been the means of its protection, not one battalion was in a body ; every one sought safety as, he could ; some took the direction of Salvatierra, others that of Banos and Ciudad Rodrigo. In the morning of the 26th, it was impossible for me to a:- certain the direction in which they were. I therefore took the resolution to throw columns into the woods in the different points, in order to seize and bring in those dispersed among them. I advanced myself =S e an Pedro de Rakidos. About half way had d its direction, and taken that of Monterabro, •to gam Banos. There was no village where isze could get information, and the soil was so dry and firm, that we could not distinguish the traces of an army. In fine, we lost all traces of therm Having no longer any hope of coming up with them, and being even cer tain of thekdi spersion, and of the impossibility. of their again joining, so as to undertake any thing, I left to the bad weather the care of destroying them, and of completing their misery. Ignorant besides of what was passing at Madrid, anxious to jive some inteili-• gence of my proceedings, and to dispel the uneasi ness his Majesty might have conceived, I resolved to return upon the line of my march, sending detach ments in pursuit of the flying enemy. I have sent one division to Salamanca, and have thrown another on Fuente Rable, in orde r to scour the front of the army, and have placed a brigade of dragoons in re serve at Perrneranda de Transmonte, in order to sus tain the brigade of infantry established at Alba, which I regard as the essential point. I have exa mined the castle, which I find capable of being de fended as long as a brave commander could desire. I have ordered it to be immediately put in a proper state. I have sent the 10th regiment of dragoons to Benevente, and I take the •11th with me to Vallado lid, to receive its new clothing. All the accounts re ceived inform me that the enemy have lost in killed and wounded, and, above all, in dispersed, more than ten thousand men. The Galician: and Asturian: seek to regain their mountains, throwing away their arms. Their arms are found in every direction. Above six thousand muskets have already been broken or burned, and it may be affirmed with certainty that this army is beyond the possibility of being re-orga nized or re-united, or appearing again in the field. It has lost its best troops, which were the rear-guard-; and how could it dare to present itself in the plain, with the recollection, that two thousand cavalry, on unfavourable ground, had been sufficient to beat it, and to put it to the most complete rout. Accept, &c, (Signed) • KELLERMAN. BATTLE OF OCANA. The French acceunt concludes thus- 4 g To the most tremendous discharges of artillery and musketry on the part of the enemy, our battalions who had passed the point where our batteries were erected, re plied only with a well directed fire from a few ranks, and demi-battalions. After several destructive rounds, which could not shake the courage of our intrepid soldiers, the enemy's artillery was attacked closely, silenced, and forced to retire in the rear of their line. Three places were abandoned on the point against which the 88th directed their efforts. The impulse is given ; the battalions of the fifth corps fly to the charge, advanced from one success to another, and are supported by the battalions of . the 4th. Our troops • carry all before them, soon dislodged the corps of the enemy, which was posted at the town of Ocana. A rapid thane of front, on the part of the 4th, suc ceeded by_a.charge, in which they were seconded by the 84th, -forced the enemy to fly, at the same time abandoning their arms. This movement secured to us the victory. While these feats were performing on the lefts and centre, the division under the , orders of General Desolleu, composed, for the °cat; ion, of the half of the second brigade of General Garan, half of the 55th and 58th regittents, was stationed in front and on the right of Ocana, to keep in check the troops which occupied that town, and the enemy's left. The moment they were apprized of progress made on the centre and left, the divi. sion crossed the ravin, and made a vigorous attack' on the right of Ocana, and drive the enemy front that point with the greatest precipitation. Then the cavalry under Sebastiani was put in motion,* ad `vances with rapidity, tuld in an instant came up with the enemy, -who, flight across the wood of olive -trees, endeavoured to make. for Barrios and • s N • --. Viat, DICOASES is. - We hear from k, that the communicati ons ,between Botzen a r n a hl e zen is again interrupted by 1 band of ruffians, consisting chiefly of deserters, Posted on mountains almost Inaccessible, they had fie several days set t h e tr o o p s at defiance ; but effort s were making to climb the mountains in their rear, ) when it was hoptd .this feeble remnant of the kio and about _ _ — tdNtsp . ~s the same . -..-nt a gnats would be annihilated. brigade of ;mpg, itself in motion, in the ~ ..• • • COLOGNE, DEC. 15. interval . left betivesi . llo Ist - ind ild . division of the Theifiems by the last post from Holland, mom sth corps; _lrieaurnii if dies enemy, wh i ch . in obsernag, that the-speech of his Majesty th e E they itAilkt i tir . ' 04111 1 41 " t hem t " "Y nemr Napoleon, and that of his Majesty the Kin g 14 ' down their vats " k il lin g. a Yast-nuasherwith4 *" . Holland, to the ' Legislative Bodies of the two nat 4 hrel6, and t 'T,'!_ ses ` ereees4 l.:Tr ch ,,,.. -. • -*Ur,. indicate changes of an important and salutaryl G EZ s'"" them , "I`. sword in their '"'''''' "!f ' - . ._,. _r._- i‘ I " scriptiOn with respect to Holland. In the mean tint ; every step prisostera'are picked ep, andsP 'evenmg while the remit of the great event in preparation i i 20,000 mei. SO pecea of 'Ciiincie, and $0 stand .of looked for, iimpredictionhas already had an extr a% colours, were found in our dinary influence tiuD.uteh commerce. The price i 11 Such is the result of is memorable battle, in 1 , ; „ ) , colonial commodities, of evevylescription, has rite' wh ic h "Mt" men, emnP•ina of the best troops w hich considerably ; and whOdillievpoitteame away, reflect the insurrectional Government of Seville Mad h ri ßg sugar could night had toile it. - , ,- , end. SO pieces of cannon, could not resist if , ... , --: s 0 his Wacky the Emperor. Your PRAM S FOIkr, DECEMBER 14. .- ‘ 7 "... C- - - . , btu a seitneis to theintrepidity which The new Constitudon of the Hanse Towns is n r sheet of every degeriptioni malifested. General yet defmitively atantainesl: but the arrangementolllllegts,v suittame,..-all have done their duty which, in the general opinion, will.most probably', inikkawattbilliaat adopted is to the following effect :- 4 4 , That the Ha ns sZfrilesrs alseill l l l7 r r ailevrs who Allaisridsrd them- Towns shall take the 'lathe of Fite Imperial Uni . „ Cities r -be under the *protection •of the Emperor .; ' (Stoat -Le l•fareehal Dos arTilavn° 9- ' the French--..furnish a contingent to ; the League - • • . --) -- . • the Rhine—and occasionally assemble .by Degeties ARIS, DECEMBER 14. On the Ist instant, th e Landamman o. f a .. we .. treat of their particular interests. They are to fine nes Ambassadors except at the Court of his . Majesty. land informed the Cantons, by a circular letter, of a The . other Pow . er i =can only have Consuls in the report having reached hiiii, that a number of fegi • spective towes. lives from the adjacent tenitaries which bad been. in .1,1.,. momen t' . s 1 . . :iticAa _ . i approactisog, says t h e j . a state of insurrection, , linvir made their escape into Gee, Switzerland; mid that - ildmig 111011 altiseveral lea- French whe n the relations between t h e he- ad 0 f ' • empire and his allies will be *fixed and ma... den of the insurgaiti. The Landed - 6MM. then points known the public.. 'Ehe uncertainty .. iihich e•, .out the reasons of policy aidaelf preservation, which should induce the froutintamsentimatits to redouble as to the ecclesiastical attairs win also terminate.. their vigilance, to pretioppitodlideesee of such persons ST. PrTEIIBURGH, N0V.16: into Switzerland. _ . , ~ . ~. The following is a copy of a dispatch from our? We learn from Atigiibuig, 'udder date of the 14th nister for the Foreign Department,' addcessed•to hi instant, that the Post-master there had received ant Emilie:ay the Counaeller of State , General Rat official notification; dated the litb, from Inspruck, phinicon, Diplomatic Agent in .Servia, and one .that the communication with Italy was then quite the Civil Commissaries i.. the •Q • . nization of de open and safe, and that the post would no longer ex-' newly.cOnquered Provinces 6'04 RA I * perience any obstacle in taking that direction. dated the 14th of this =Oath : • • A letter from Vienua, of the 9th, says, that bank SIR —your dispatches of the .sth, 9th, lath, sei paper continued to fall rapidly ; from 420 to 430 do- 17th October, reached my eltpartment in due time. tins in paper were given for 100 in Specie.• i approve of your ezietierts sta 'vex_ thing - the conduct Letters from Semlin of the 21st ult. state, that the of the numerous Pachas and the Width armies Pachas of Berbier and other . parts of B osnia con- surr o un d y ou : - dotted, .by impaling, and other modes of punish- The 14th, 16th, and 22d articles or.olle ' i i went, to put to death numbers of Greek Christians, structions, signed by the Emlieree h . , and sit who had taken _part in the late plan of insurrection. to you with my letters by the messenger 1 r '' , The King of -Saxony reached Frankfort on the two days ago, will enable you how to condom,. 18th in the evening. • His Majesty left it next 'day, on I self with regard. to die English-. property and . . - his return to his dominions. * to be seized in Moldav ia and .Wallachia t mad gin IMPERIAL CUSTOMS.—Azi Imperial Decree, dated i you t h e necemarysfirectiona : . CnefdyGeorge the 7th of October last, permits the entry inwardsof 1 Lieutenant-Colonel Samaria, ' -csubp to the dye-stuffs, for which the French Consuls at Antiter- ! perm, being dispatched this day by the Winister dam and Rotterdam may have granted certificates ! War, with his Makgy's orderp to the Prontbian .. of o ri gin, before they were apprised of his Majesty's I I w ilt m a m ee a o f t hi s occasion to write to y ou ~' decision of the 17th of July, re-establishing the pre- ' confidential letter. , hibition that had been suspended on the 4th of June, G oa p o di n s a naa t in w a s hm as ted with a box of with respect to colonial goods coming from Holland. f rom t he Imperial , and two sabres at ! Application has been made, to know whether the pro- I go ld an d di a monds : t he r i o f the saki* wiis hibition contained in Art. •5,' of the law of the 10th part of the furs, you are desired to prawn to his Brumaire, year 5, extends to the coarse carpetiorofleellency Cssrny Georg e , isist for his seal and ustr• • , cow .hair, manufactured in the environs of Breda ; the I nar y ex ertions a rathe Ottoman arms.; and tie entrance of which has hitherto been permitted on ! of sabre and furs, together with 4 part of your Es Payment of a duty of 10 per cent. ed valorem, The! vision of rhubarb , - to the brave Major-general 14 answer has been, that as the xlecisioo of the 30th of ' lanike, to whom you will present the inclosed Imps March applies die prohibition efluvir , cleth to all car- rial Ukase, canfemng on him the reek of a Liewe peting of which that material forms a part, the im- mot-General of the - Impetial army, and reseatisi portal c'e of the Breda carpetslS lly hisidmissible. him with the . Great Ribbon of- St. Alemeder NO* ttitt c I On Monday last his Majesty - ' ' of Wirtem- , I have perused, with the utmost attention, all di berg visited M. David, the cabin • 2 painter-; he , paragraphs in your dispatches concerning tit b. stopped for sotne time , and his conversanon proved ! trigues of the English Mthister Adair at the rot.. him to be a very enlightened amateur of the fine Arti. WitCh his steps with the utmost circumspectitelad AWISTERDAM,‘DEC. es. send me all the informatiot your moms arms ca The beneficent views of his Majesty the Emperor I procure you from Constantinople relative - so them towards the people of Holland, -are not yet complet- grest of the Cabinet of S. James's at the Porte. ed, but* they will probably be soon fulfilled. The I neither money nor preeefus ; be vigilant and English•trade, hitherto supported by the corruption tive to their cabals. . Of our officers, will be wholly destroyed by the alter-I The Emperor is informed by somesemet. . • ations that have beep proposed. New officers of the , nication front the French Ambassador; thersbe customs will be appointed under new regulations; and I lisp have not only sent emissaries iasolgyptatid regular Magistrates will be nominated to take care : territories of Aly Patina, at YAA4III4 b ut 0101•14; ' that they execute their duty. Several ships with! exertions ofthe Minister Mail., the:44,44m British property on board have been seised, and will 1 secret agent in every part of that ,-.. 4 . be speedily condemned, and the parties concerned. ding witheonstantinople; and notwi .. . .. meet the punishment assigned. - - zeal and activity, the En_ - glish have stetted .- -- - HANOVER, DEC. IS. respondestces in Willectirk, lifeildavia;Sed Sam The garrison in this city has been several times lam p . lively neared -that when Sesumeer, * 'changed within the last mouth, and when they quitted Ssh .Resident. and intriguer, left Brachwes!..? the troops marched to Gottingen. At present • e there a number of his secret mein -. • Mum *bent MOO Westphalian: here as a garrison.- anti emissaries, who being regularly and r! , . HAMBURI3H, DEC. li. - paid by-,hisfacto# l endeavoured to correipoinf. . - - According to a letter from Cluistiamand, in Nor- each °thee!, eitid to trenklect businetsvrith the - .- Way, the greater part of the. 25 American vessels : of that toartiliConsuctunople t who rewards all witch were libelled in the Court of Prises, have been 1 communicationtbsean-procure in- the most • • " 4Mitaiod. The letter adds, that every thing was dear ! manner. Tire correspondents had lately the • dire t- and that the ;eats of houses and lodgings hadl city to attetOP . M . IPPO dispatches for !d 1 .0 6 - considerably risen.. Apartments • which could fort! Veatest importance to our Courts and A lpert, merly be had for 50 rix.dollars, are now 200. The . Vienna and :Holland; the plan was to convey augmentation of the population, from sto 11,000, is ! throeigh Asst edam a nd Rotterdam, by one cause of theincrease 4 and another is the sudden *id 'fishiag-boeits, but thairinsolencoandtinik wealth acquired by the lower orders, from the sue- • pent sbintlry the interception of these imports* cess of the priffitikei s in which the majority of the in- tailanf th e operations of our armies. habitants have Oiarts:' . I enclose to you the Copy of a private :, . . AUGSBURG, DEC. 11. f CadoilreceivedfrornM.Caulimourt,whicit will - Many relented* both of infantry and cavalry, pass ' you to have a clear idea of all the intaiguts end - through this place daily, ontbaltway cci Neufchatel, respondence carried on in favour of E ng land Or • and yesterday. softie troops imitiehed in from Neln....exertioess. of the Resident, &weer, who is broth , iningen. Allem number ofAildlemilate taken the in-law to . .. Consul in Wallachia, Einkof,asildso way of SchaWmgn. •-• '' c - '''. l . ,-- ' • yenning .. w personall . y. Seieral init . /hem haveiftaWbeegvaised in Old 1 BY iNFtesi Order el thesover*no I a- -allhilii ; Ga/ E lieik and troops are UK eod4/ foe the set. to ccenintinieatehit wish, thatyoo should watchsw_, vice .ef thirEreplernr.. - . - I intrigues of thelnglish and *iTurits, and ow per.:'01...-The band of insergeate which lately. I ate a • ragubr accoant, in all your letters Of die Fi infested difi '-4 ' fr ont Inspritek. to 1101*--- '-- - -' EE ressee andnehidisCoveries you mak:ton Wad d hired esitalliries, and - sectet agoras of ZuglaoiL I have iitithoriont the - hasisteret the.Treseo/' laitePrall yoirtilis -kw Om spawn Odle bind. asenthscamountiagooNl446 roplOch WO cur co lfroire yoqqayspo itig Mr. Ayelsdosky 0 tisl ammt in Ursa; .I will sahmit they° City seli"o aistallitiiiiiit indse•limpasor, say • at,. eilikliiinll - te - eanihmell isnot a salary _Lod hipottv - ...,,,: -,,,,,. • : , &askor, love Maw, gignihr cillealle. Cum"Opowits Rediolbhdepke. . . ' „ . . ' , . . , • stittetn. At the ittshehot the vedettes of the e la4sik lid la amps es TO- Sat= saw the break, and throw —his co mma Into ths =OM, •trsi **Seri throwing ' 4.4l4.fi t imp h ..„ arms and accootranients. ht order to e.seva " fall 7 ,11 741. R iffirre. a ," ' 11 ! 1 (' ! pidly. It wits impossible for the cavalry to • 0, ' -stunfta fugitives. Sts , saw a . talussit on the left, 1 General Mancune, finding the enemy's posititm and Obliged five &ensued 'Men eir lat...dnern they abandoned, pursued the column by the sound of con- arms, after having patio Sight the itord en:Jingo's, • fused voices. He arrived - at - The town at the same and about_sooo Isansatsen._ At the_ same, moment . a infested the 'fkorrk Inspritek.to &inn is entirely .le destroyed - 6- 10.: Strong denehtnents of French and ItalliA the most daigerotts paws, and freqnenity idfd Inthillinglarties. On the 17th si the 440141 Nrhich foe the last. seven or eight 11 11 1 111011thf ithr BlZitifeli and St. Godard; wilFbo.. for - .06110 . intirscic. • :1 1 5 1 WeAka** thirionroos. owri ,154, at three ~r 'thft‘ iflboll,l4. alt.-atventos!lool1 tei 'iliere Mt a sort off Nbt.*ljmisake. Irwe• *ths' 1111 iiintitittne, felt on tills' 4 4hn *fa% Snit three leagues Cu ' .~t "AE.‘" ok St i2ck et Ce lli % ler Cent. hee C‘ Ilt ": 1 Ceo' . 1 1 1 Mari - - • :Thin al .--- Itficers la acht I.axy,q the_ :s 4.e ...•'--- 4'4 Se 0 3 WO• 0 as - to 4.:Q 4 site utp Oat !aintell bt of tt hov 1,•;11ery g9n :urea lAada t)k t.; _ such i sever Ms ham X 1 1 . u 4 Jocks ( nll4. :«51 Seer r:a ~•:ai L.SZI - ;, to tb be :