Star. — London, England, 1814-10-24 00:00:00

FRENCH 1)4 .E RS. FROM THE JOURNAL DZ PARIS. IiTZORT RELATIVC TO ST. DOMINGO, MADE TO THE CHANIEF.:It OF DEI'L;rIF.s BY H. LAINS. ' Aranng the questions submitted to the examina 7 , Clog of the lieptesentatives of the Nation, there•are few that have excited more lively interest than that ItiPeOttng. the rit.establialuneet of St. Domingo.—:- Opinions are divided on the subject. The colonists, inguetteed by old recollections and personal interest, i , ;cessantly turrVilseir 'yea towards those tine planta, tions whose-tieb produce nourished maritime corn raerce, and gave us a Invonrable balance of trad,N Obstacles disappear before their hopes, so' often de cPived. Nothing appears to them more easy that to restore the connection between the mother country and its colonies. Some persons, less confident, dread, on the part of the blacks, a resistance which has already cost large capitals, and the loss of a fine tinny. it it difficult to believe, say they, that men, for twenty ;ears ac customed to independence, and who have fought for their liberty, should voluntarily submit to the painful ' toils from which they felicitate thensselves on being delivered. What motives could they have for such a surrender t - •They have a new country, new habits, new enjoymenti, and a new ambition. Every thing, in short, estranges then from the past, which in their minds excites only fear and resentment. To be able to decide between these two opinions, it would be necessary to be well acquainted with the state of men and things in St. Domingo; but on this' head we have still only vague and contradictory in formation. In this situation we consider it as fortu nate that we have it in our power to communicate to the public the opinion of a man so prudent and en- - lightened as the President of the Chamber of Depu ties.!---After some general observations, expressed with . MS sepial eloquence, M. Laing proc e eded as followS: ' " &fire singling to . St. Domingo sea and land &ices, it is natural that we should have correct in- formation as to the dispositions of the Chiefs, who in ' that colony are armed against each other. Doubt less, ulten they learned the restcration of the King • of France, and the peace of Europe, their souls must hare opened to more pacific sentiments. On display. ing to the popstlation of the island that white flag, the omen - 6f a purer and milder colopi.l regime, those - wishes so often expressed will spring up among them, cf again finding themselyes under the paternal do minion of a ging from whom all lock forward to a better fate. 6 , Persuaded of the sanctity of the Royal word, the men of Sr. Domingo, fatigued with war and ca lamities; have no longer to fear those *feeds of vio lence which exasperated them, convinced that the promises which shall be maJe.tp them will be reli giru•ly observed t . guaranteed by the Royal autho rity, the shelter of France herself, every thing pre e.tges both the reconciliation of the Chiefs and the submission of the rest. 66 If the Government has reason to expect this happy event, there is no occasion to prepare any miler espedicion but that which will suffice for the re-establishment of order, the maintenance of an ac tive Pelice, and the prt,tection of all classes and al! rights. What previous attempts may have been made— what preparatory measures adopted, we are yet ig norant of; and this is a point on which it would pro bably be imprudent to require information from Go vernment. 4 The epoch, the nature of an expedition, its force, its preliminaries, are all matters that must be rtzu latekl by facts, by information, by the prudence of • the Executive. It is proper that all this should be left to the Government. " Should the King deem it expedient to send nut • Agents, either before any expedition or at the periou when it shall appear to him useful, these Plenipoten• fogies, invested with. powers from a King of France, e•will obtain the ascendant necessary to the success of their mission. If these missionaries of peace add to the influence of a respected name, a reputation for • wisdom and equity, they will happily pave the way • for a• return to peace and order. It is the inclination of the King and of the co lonists, as it must be the wish of the inhabitants of • the island, that the situation of the labourers should br meliorated ; that that of the landholders, of all ranks, of all colours, be' ecured. But it is impossible, on this occasion, to enlarge upon the dictates of humanity and justice. We must • be better nein tinted with the internal state of the co. - long, to be able to speak of concessions which it may - be expedient to make in the system to be established, , for the purpose of protecting the labours of the one class, the industry of the other, and the rights of all. • " These things can only be the result of ceunec. puns with these who exercise authority, arid who are the existing Chief, of tie population. The imme diate cultivaters of the soil in St. Domingo are not ignorant that tire former Kings of France were full of solicitude for their fate ; and it will be easy for the. Jel,..gates of Government to convince the new Chiefs of the btliciLent intettti,ins of a King, _the legiliou t tg r buee,essor of him whom they idolized. 41 Thera is ground to hope, that from these tem inulicatiorra will proceed regulatidiss calculated to pot an end tit) 411 talannties:by bridling all the pus.: starts, and directing all interests aceordrng to justice !nu ,wiscsom, - - „ . After thili giving some prospect of the possibility iltrePoofehing St. DolninAn, bl. Lame calls the :it. tention.of the Chamber to that article in the Iteat) Of Peace which provides the mcans of repairing . the tss of population in the coloias. This part ct his port is errenicly Interesting. you are not ignorant," observes the re p or t er , 1 4 01 the ciAmt.ur. excited in a neighl outing natiqn on the stal,sittet 4.Cone elfstsse, which, fur an opposite reason, bas called forth' the complaints of our colonists and inpitime towqs. These clamours and these corn. plaints Must be disregarded. The two Gose er i men i s have taLu this, 44emn Treaty for a law, and :since 'France submits I(t is, site is entitled to look for the snipe respect irom the other contracting parties. It is very o neoess4y;. Gentlemen, to gum 4 against opening a doorto such discuss o :s ; for vu this sub ct a great pi e v qui scion alu a 4 s wastes, namely, the faith of treaties and the witional dignity. " A nation will on more saurnit tube dictated to Sn hrnrals th.in in reAgion; and;howrirer the plans plidautheopy may be, it will alienate nations from the eontels which it lavishes, should it eodenoill to compel them to be followed by the infraction of trea ties destined to prepare, with prudeqce, the accbm plishmeot of the wishes tif humanity. 44 Thus Gentleindig it appears to us, that we should noCentertain any uneasiness on the frank and full execution of A treaty of Peace, which restores to , France, in the place of her conquests, a pan of her Colonies, and secures to her a rank .mong maritime powers. “ We are secured by the promises of the Sove reigns, with whom our long differences have been terminated, and also by their own interests. They know that it cannot be-attempted, without danger, to imprison a warlike people on a territory to which Nature has given three hundred leagues of coast; they know that, in the interest even of Europe, there must be conductors to the martial spirit of that people, aliments for its activity, and compensations for its losses. Thus secured by the faith and the interest of the Sovereigns of Europe, our merchants and our navigators may undoubtedly.continue with security their maritime speculations." The reporter had considered the question of delay demanded by the Colonists for the payment of their debts; but the commission had judged proper to ad journ that examination till-after the discussion should be held in the Chamber of Peers, on a project of law relative to the same object, and presented to that Chamber, in the name of the King, by M. the Chan cellor of France. M. Laine concludes his report by the following re solution, proposed to the Chamber in the name of the Commission t " Considering that the means to be taken to arrive at the pos session anJ pacification of St. Domingo, as well as at the estab lishitunt of an interior government analogous to circumstances, essentiady concern the executive power : " Considering that the re-establishment of St. Domingo, the object of the wishes of France, is also the constant object of the solicitudes of his Majesty; that it is for the Government to pro pose the subsidies which it shill judge necessary for attaining that end: " Considering that M the Chancellor of France has already proposed to the Chamber of Peers, on the delay in the payment of the debts of the colonies of St. Domingo, a plan at law on which the Chamber of Deputies will soon be summoned to deli berate; the Chamber transmits to the Government the Petitions which have been addressed to it, the report of the Cemnitssion of petitions, and the present report ." We cannot close this article without making an observation calculated to reassure many persons who think they perceive in the virulent articles of the Lon ' don journalists the opinion of the English Govern ment—it is, that it is impossible for a Government which so well understands its interests to be blind to ' the consequences which would infallibly result to its own colonies from the entire separation of St. Do mingo from France. A period would sooner or later arrive when the spirit of independence would pass from island to island, and deprive European govern ' ments of possessions which are so highly useful to them. Can it be imagined that the blacks of Jamaica are less alive to the p!easures of independence than those of St. Domingo ? Would the comparison which they must be constantly making between their own situation, and that of their brethren the Dukes and Peers of Hayti, be without danger to the repose vi tke English colonists, and the security of their pro perty ? It does not require much intellect to answ r .both these questions. It is evident th. , t the interest of England, as well as that f rca,ui , c4 the subjection of St. Domingo tl the mother couLtry.— Whatever be the ultimate determination taken on this matter, we tru .t its success will be brfaigi t :about without the necessity of resorting to force of arms, and that it never will be forgotten that the Africans are men. AMERICAN PAPERS. WASHINGTON, SEPTEMBER 13. We are happy to find that strong defences are About to be erected for this district, to supply the place of those which have been recently destroyed. The President and acting Secretary of War visited the remains of Fort Washington, (14 or 15 miles be low this city) on Saturday last, and it was determined that a strong fort and other works should be imme diately erected. The early and vigilant attention of the Government to this object is a pledge of their de, mination tltat no hostile tread shall ever again pollute the soil of this district. WASHINGTON, SEPTEMBER 15. " GENERAL ORDERS. " Head-Quarters, Plattsburgh, Sept. 14, 1814. " The Governor-general of the CanaJas, and Com, islander in Chief of the British forces in North Ame rica, having invaded the teuitories of the United States, with the avowed purpose of conquering the country as far as Crown Point and Ticonderoga, there to winter his forces with a view to further con quest, brought with him a powerful army and flptilla. An army Amounting to 14,000 men, completely equipped, and accompanied by a numerous train of artillery and all the e:lgines of war—men who had conquered in France, Spain, Portugal, the Indies, and in other pa• is Of the globe, and led by the most dis linguished generals in the British army. A flotilla also' ' superior to ours in vessels, men, and guns, had deter mitted at once to crush us, both by land and water. " The Governor-General, after boasting of what he would do, and endeavouring to dissuade the loyal in habitants of the United States from their allegiance, by threats and promises, as set forth in his proclama tion and order, fixed his head-quarters at the village of Champlain to organize his army, and to settle the g4,veron 4 ent of Ills intended conquest. On the second day of the month, he marched from Champlain, and on the sth, appeared before the village of Plattsburgh with his whole army, and on the 11th, the day fixed I for the general attack, the flotilla arrived. The enemy's floti;la at eight in the morning passed Cumberland Head, and at nine engaged our flotilla it anchor in the bay of the town lolly con& :teat of crushing in as instant, the whole of our naval force, but the gallant Commodore Macdoneugh, in ihe short spice of two hours, obliged the large yes.. wls to strike their colours; whilst the gallies saved t h eniti eh ei by flight. This glorious achicvaneut was in full view of the several forts, and the ASWAN( forces had the satisfaction of witnessing the victory. The British army was also so posted on the surround. ing heights, that it could not but behold the interest. ing struggle for dominion on the Lake. At the same hour the fleets engaged, the enemy opened his bat teries on our forts, throwing hundreds of shells. ball., and rockets,.and attempted at the same time to cross the Saranac at three different points to assault the works. At the upper fort he was met by the militia ' and volunteers, and after repeated ataempts was drinn back with considerable loss in killed, wounded, and prisoners. At the bridge near the village he was repulsed by the picquets and brave riflemen under Captain Grovenor, and Lieutenants Hamilton .aad Riley, and at the bridge in town he was foiled by the guards, block-houses and the artillery of the forts, served by Captain Brooks, Captains Richards ands Smith, and Lieutenants Monntford, Smith and Crom. well. The enemy's fire was returned with effect from our batteries, and by sun set we had the satisfaction to silence seven batteries which be had erected, and to see his column retiring to their camp beyond the reach of our guns. 1 4 Thus beaten by land and water, the Governor Ge neral withdrew his artillery and raised the siege. At nine at night, sent off his heavy baggage, and under cover of the darkness retreated with his whole army, towards Canada, leaving his wounded on the field and a vast quantity of bread, flour, and beef, which he had not time to destroy, besides a quantity of bomb-shells, shot, flints, and ammunition of all kinds, which re. mained at the batteries and lay concealed in the ponds and rivers. As soon as his retreat was discovered, the light troops,- volunteers, and militia, were ordered in pursuit, and followed as far as Chezy, capturing several dragoons and soldiers, besides covering the escape of hundreds of deserters, who still continue to be clotting in. A violent storm, and continued fall of rain, prevented the brave volunteers and militia from further pusuit. 44 Thus have the attempts of the invader bees frus trated by a regular force of only fifteen hundred men; a brave and active body of militia of the State of New York. under General Mawr:, and volunteers of the respectale and patriotic citizens of Vermont, led by General Strong, and other Gentlemen of distinction ; the whole not exceeding 2500 men, " The British forces being sow either expelled or captured, the services of the volunteers and militia may be dispensed with. 44 General Macombe cannot, however, permit the Militia 3f New York and the Volunteers of Vermont 0, depart %ohmic carrying with them the high sense he entertains for their merits. The zeal with which they came forward in the defence of their country, wL.n the signal of danger was given by the Gene,ral, reflects the highest lustre on their patriotism and spi, lit ; their conduct in the field has corresponded with the laudable motives which led them into it. They have deserved the esteem of their fellow-citizens, and the warm approbation of their Commanders. They have exemplified how speedily American citizens can be prepand to meet the enemies of their country. " In testifying his sense of the merits of the troops, the General cannot but express his sorrow and regret for the loss of some brave and virtuous citizens, and for those who have been wounded. The loss, no doubt, will be keenly felt by their friends and coun trymen, but at the same time will be borne with that fortitude and resignation which become good citizens and good Christians. The affection of the General will accompany his brave associates in arms, where soever they go, nor will any thing give more plnsure than opportunities of testifying to them individually by actions as words the high regard he cherishes for them. The General, in the name of the United States, thanks the Volunteers and the Militia tor tfletr dibtin guished services, and wishes them a h ►ppy return to their families and friends. (Signed) " AL ZIA; I;Elt SACOMBIL" INTERCEPTED I.E f fER*c The flowing letters were intercepted on th; it way from Montreal to Niagara. by a detachment of our Army: COPY 01 A LZTTLR }llO4l SIR GEORGE PRIVOST TO LIEUTINANT-OgNLIIA I. DIttIIIMIINU. " Head-ratters, Montreal, August 26. fi Dui Sin—l have the honour to acknowhtige the receipt of your official letters of the 15th and 16th, with their enclosures, and a private one of the 17th instant. " I do most deeply regret the sequel of the gallant enterprize which put ir.t your possession two of the enemy's schooners. You appear to have been induced to precipitate the attack of Fort Erie by a desire to reap the full benefit cf the spirit of emulation pro duced by that daring achievement. It the object had been accomplished, a scrutiny of the operations to attain it would have been equally excited, and it is not in reproach of its failure that I observe to you, that night attacks made with heavy troops are in my opinion very objectionable, principally because chance and not skill too frequently decide the contest, and that at night difficulties and dangers are ever magni fied, particularly when they present themselves unex pected, and in the latter case the best disciplined corps are placed only on a level with taw and uninformed ►oldiers. " It is to be inferred from Lieut.-Colonel Fisher's report and your statement, that the t ight column was not sufficiently prepared for the obstacles it had to sur mount in attaining the point of tlse attack, otherwise neither hesitation nor consternatisn would have re suited wiles the? praeftted thetsiplvet../ man acknowledge that I feel apprehensive you hav e rather yielded. to Than approved the eagerness of the right division to increase its fame before you we re sufficiently prepared and sufficiently strong. y ew skill and excellent judgment will profit by experience in your future operations by guarding you against public opinion, however clamorous, when it would sacrifice your well-earned reputation and the honour and safety of the army placed under your command. 66 1 sincerely hope the candour w:th which I hare disclosed my sentiments oa your last operations will im to you their best apology. They Sow from a seem uapolluted by any invidious feelings. 44 The 57th is ordered to iisgstou, from whence General Stoven is desired to send you the 97t12 or e ar other corps you may have demanded. Major-Ce ee . ral Kempt with the remainder of the reserve will see s follow. My views in sending that officer to King e t e . wilt be developed to you by the Adjutant-General. 44 1 have the honour to be, dear Sir, your faithful humble servant, 64 camas PREIrosT." “ copy 01 AN INTERCEPTED LIITTE.!t FROM ADIUTART. OLNIMAL lIAYNCs TO 1.11:11T.-GENEEAL DEVIOSONE. '(Secret and confidential). 4, Head-quarters, Moottesl, Aspen se, Mt _ _ " Sta.—l am commanded by his Ezcellency the Commander of the forces, to inform you the 37th regiment will commence its march to-morrow marr ing for Kingston ; on which point, it is his Excel lency's intention to direct the other corps c Imposing the brigade under orders of Major General Kcmpt. di If the Naval equipment is in that state of for. %tardness to sanction the undertaking the attacking, or siege of Sackett's Harbour, in winch the squadron must be prepared f' d ly to co-operate before the ad vanced state of the sea:on renders such an operation hazardous and difficult, it is his Excellency's wish to avail himself of the local information and talents of Major-General Kempt, by employing him as the senior Major-General on that service, and with that view his Excellency would approve Major General Stovens's proceeding to the Right Division, when re lieved, and leaving to General Kempt to make the necessary preparatory arrangemenis for this aiduoas and important service. 4hould it, however, as his Excellency is appre hensive, prove to be the cue, that the delay in the naval preparations may frustrate his views on Sackctt's Harbour i he still trusts our squadron will be able to take the Lake with a superiority that will enable him completely to relieve all the wants of the right division, and not only to secure effectually our own frontier, but to scour that of the enemy, deitroy. ing his depots and means of annoyance, and on this service he would propose to employ the force to be collected at Gingston.—l have the honour to be, Sir, your most obedient servAnt, (Signed) a' Ea. BAYNO. Adj.-Oen. Form" OM of. wWr INTIMCIMTED LITTILR TRIM UR 01101.(11 PREVOST TO Ll EU T..OEN. Dtt MONO. (PRI VAIL) Headinarre , g. Mound, .Aorust if, 1114. " DEAR SlR—Major Cr' IV has this Pgiment dcli vered me rur letter of the 16th. I view with psis he agony of mind you experience from the unfortu nate termination of the night attack you had been induced to make on the 13th, and would gladly sooth your feelings on the oce. ion, by any thing could offer in addition to. the sentiments you *ill and expressed in a letter I addressed t() yea this morning, but all I h.-ive heard since has c ,'firmed my preju- dices to highly impcctant operations oeiag performed in the dark. •• Too much was required from De Watteville's regiment, so situated, and deprived. As I am told they were, of their flints. The attempt has pr ved a costly experiment, and its result will be severely felt. its you h:tve fixed on :he 90th, orders shall be given for that regiment to proceed to you without delay ; I had intended the 97th fir that service, as being men cf a hardier description. bqt the numbers of the 9dth wit,' probably make them equally useful to you.— When this regiment, together with the tit'► and 824 shall have joined you, you will, I have no sktibt, be enabled to efface the recollection of your Lite dis asters, and to eff.•ct the expulsion of the enemy from the Province. The information brought to me by Nlajor Coore, of the state of forwardness at the MA. ripe preparations at Kingston, is not flattering to my expectation of regaining the naval a scendancy on Lake Ontario in time for ulterior operations daring the season. " They do not even promise to be so far advanced as to enable the squadron to afford relief to the right division by the transport of troops, stiires, and provi sions before the beginning of October. Vacciliatirs communications on the subject which I have received from Sir James Yea, are calculated to confirm Ma jor Coore's Report : it is therefore a matter of serious consideration how the right division is to be fed, with out resorting to extraordinary measures. " After correctly ascertaining the extent of your resources for that object, you will consider tie subject well, and propose what you think will priscure tae re quired relief —in affording it, you may rely upon el:. incessant exerti..ns of every drpartmet.t of Lie to pi rtorm whAtcver as practicabic. In ran i:ing NIP jor General Ke.npc ti) the c .nir tnd at herbs i.n, Iry given yips an able assist.iut man odicer ./t es. crilent judbment, .oucir ext.atto r. Ur. in) as' rival Caere Major General Litervin wul join ti:e right oiviaien. If it is practicable to send (Iwo your in,- abitcl men tip* Volk, it would greatly rciarve pith - - 'gentleman, arrived 'in the mail st Valtirerie on Saturday afternoon, at th where he had tarried two days. He info - tthe whole of the Mitish tett hat pant ; 4hat only three vessels. belonging .4 theleeit, were to be itiht from the ~rad'that tbe er.ory dug E graves on `Situate of *filth 1:::t1 been since opened. an •jo coottio;on an average, G ur Ixniica t .4.011.1 boditsilifthe'entniy, Wand in the and tliey wiguld be taken better sate • Province. I am, dear Sir, very fait, dient servant. (Signed) . a otos WASHINGTON. SEPT. I COPY OP A LETTL PS FROM COMMODME U'. ' aBCIIETAitY Or THE N i VT. DAYSB UNI IA atAroGip, ore PLATTIGIVItC. Seri'. ; 114 3li&—Tll9 ALMIGHTY has been vs a siga4ll victory on Lake Champlai tail/ one frigate, one I:rig, and tw ofdie strettly. —I h*ve the honour tu fully,. fir, your obedient servant. .a: aria.; at - (Signed) 6 , I'. MACHO " Hea t W. Soma, &treaty of the Navy." , •. it ' MOW (VELUM. SEP r. I s On Sunday musing last, about eig British and American fleets oo Lake and a most bloody engagement ensued. .Commodore was killed the first or sec . sandpits Ild`Donough has escaped nal overt timer on board his ship was e eroansisd: The Growler. when taken, Asp ejime,, two of those badly wound of the ship, coming on deck and findin standing, and those at the guns, struck Ines, is great, but not exactly ascertaine. The whole of our force on the Lake, ' . the captured Biitish ships, is .. satiearsiosa, Commodore M`Donough . . Beg Surprise, Master eadCannandant nerdy Schooner Ticonderoga, do. Caun Sloop Preble, Lieutenant Budd - - Do. Montgomery. Sailin g Mance l.umea Do. Prt•ldent, hi:twee Mate Freetown - Six new Row Galilee ; the Santepead. Viper, Beret.. Burrows and Allen, each mounting s a short ill-poundir - Row 'Gallic., No.. 1,2, 9, and 0, the two f ' •1 gusting each a tang 9, and the two lat:tr c kat 4 &reader ' - . • Total - 51111$ N. , . . . 2 Guns. Men. ICI Large ship - - . 39 300 11/ig - . - Id ILO • . Grogan' • - - II 40 1 Eagle -- - ' II 40 Eleven Gun-bate - I ti 52) 5 Tort pa row . 5 Several at the gun-boats struck ; but the sin large vessels required the absibtati.x of the men I. tint not befog able '.o take poututon of thews, save themselves by light. I AIIIRIC•11. Guta. Men. • Swamp. etite .• - It 2..0 as Elite, brig . - •90 JIM 13 Ticonderoga, schooner 17 110 6 • Preblo, Amyl • • - 7 SO 1 Teo Ciuo-boats . • II SOO • Total S4l 920 4/ The Britt& Olken LEA were C.osamodors l /...kiitenants, &c. • The Amos ices .Chinese ' amt. Gamble and Stansbury, the latter of w rerirsid and not found, and Sailin g Muter C • - lliellikkb (blurt taken are Captain ?neg.* 116d1111101alls. The wounded have been pagoisl fariliset,• to the Isle Awl Note. •• ; • ATFACK ON PLAITS/Mt The Military events near Platt burg and contradictorily narrated. The town • the bottom of a bay il Lal.i: Champlain ever Siranac Mining tiitJugh it. The . anderetand.' is on the north or a ei.t side -and the American strung !I alds ua the tisldet' .- ft appears. by vat ious stall tn.:nts,, t • Bektem%er the British advanced tiosip . -Yiloatge elf flattsburg. compelling mar ad of regulars and militia to reueat to the SA 'the/ crosved, and removed the bridge O. ;sweet that river. The British advance II I 'Awn; and tl.en, at n'ght, r. tired to the *lilt - had encanyed a few miles from these operatimi the village was set on fire ed by het shot, fired from the American on the tither bide of the river. • On the 7th the Britibh advanced part tie Aver t and acre employed in ptepati Ine ciming it ; whi::‘ a severe cannon.% fiver commenced, ma 'continued 0:, throuilli titetd:ty: • ?he Btitirh have a u 18 poetry:'' ; The strength of the Britith aseay. mender. 'are 'variotsly stated. It • matasibil by Geriersl Itti..tune. who has treopt, many of thenistilltra i Ansi that 4 .cost commends the reevree; of abbot an • her, cantoned near the Csu...sla borders . •• TheAntericart atn:y. ulder General 2stortreeed 30(.4 when the Dritish army 6 -Wok has since been st, ungly reinforced ,VdOk:iind Vermont mil:1;a. Of the lit Ipiewilllalte Champlain previous to the ant sialsy duntstnds more a ere on the eiadvalimfivinc4 , 4 To facilitate their - viiitot'thitetiiirti had repaired to Burl ininLitet.l their to* vigorelic cfort to co Amicts ssat.ener their benrnlaries. F VCRK, sirrtmEnt