Star. — London, England, 1831-01-04 00:00:00

W•4`"?*: ~;,' 1 , F71 REFORM IN PARLIAMENT. riIHOUGHTS on the CAUSES avid CURE of the J. PRESENT DISTRESSES, with a .PLAN of PARLIA MENTARY REFORM. By J. T. BARBER BEAUMONT, Esq. F.A.S. One of his Majesty's Justices of the Peace fee Middlesex and Westatinsux. Published by Ridgway, Piccadilly. Price Sla. 6d. . • I , : ..) ..' .. . .• • .; . %.• : . ': ; . . ..... . 116"-------' • . g #lie ' 'I ' There ,: ;,t ,:' 3 , . , • - - way of , --- • ill1J• t , ....:......,;„. 01, .-• Pit ' ~ autioserh - ear *is sessiled. Manta .. . . . •: ay ' ,hi d , . • ': • dual seu .. . .."'ilim. . ' cen , rover - - The a .. \7lll • •, • . , , . Austria I 17$S.. . • ~ non-arrii scribed i , repreeeni _ , ire and De: , CAUTION TO FAMILIES. THE immense demand for the undermentioned celebrated articles for the Toilet having occasioned some unprincipled shopkeepers to offer base imitations, when the genuine is asked for, shssrs. Price and Game% therefore, anxious to protect families and e public against Impositions, have. at a very great expense, affixed so the wrapper, on the outside of each genuine article, an Address Label, of extreme difficulty of execution, resembling a Government Stamp, having in its centre the words " 160, Regent-street, and 12, Three King court, Lombard-street," also underneath the signature of" Price and Gosnell," to counterfeit which is felony. The genuine f an only be depended upon in London, at the Establishments of Messrs. Price and Gesnell, Perfumers to the Royal Family, 160, Regent street, and 12, Three King-coart, Lombard-street ; and of their Agents in all the Cities and Towns of Europe. PRICE and GOSNELL'S MACASSAR 01L. For preventing baldness, and for imparting to the hair an imperishable quality and an odecaying youthfulness, there is nothing equal to, nor in any degree to be compared with, the genuine Macassar Oil, imported by Price and Gosnell, who have sold it pure and unadulterated for the last thitty years; and who, In fact, first introduced it to the notice of a British Public. In Bottles at ss. 6d. 7s. 6d. and 10s. 6d. CAUTION. The high repute and extensive sale of Price and Gosneit's Macassar Oil have induced some unprincipled shopkeepers to offer base imita tions, injurious to the hair, when the genuine is asked for. Messrs. Price and Gosnell, sole Proprietors andimpoders of the Genuine Ma cassar Oil, for the growth of Hair, (which has been proved by the Import List, and sworn before the Lord Mayor.) respectfully solicit Ladies and Gentlemen, when they purchase, not to take any without the label ea the outside of each bottle having affixed to it an address stamp, of extreme difficulty of execution, resembling a Government Stamp, having in its centre the words " 160, Regent-street, and le, Three King-court, Lombard-street," also underneath the signature of " Price and Gosnell," to counterfeit which Is felony. The Genuine can only be had in London, at NO, Regent-street, and 12, Three King-court, Lombard.street. But as a spurious article, in imitation of the genuine, which destroys, without the possibility of recovery, the roots of the hair, thereby producing baldness, head-ache, &e. is generally sold by petty ItaiNdressers and perfumers, purchasers should be particular in asking,for Price and Gonsell's Macassar OIL JOHNSTONE'S PATENT WINDSOR SOAP (prepared by his successors. Price and Gosnell) is delightfully fragrant and pleasant in use. It possesses peculiar balsamic and emollient properties, Nib daring the skin luxuriantly white, soft, and even ; counteracting the injurious effects produced by intense solar heat, or cold winds. Price is. 64. or 2s. 6d per packet. PRICE and GOSNELL'S PATENT NAPLES CREAM ef fectually exterminates eruptions, tan, pimples, freckles, redness, and all cutaneous imperfections whatever; arrays the neck, hands, and arms, in matchless whiteness ; bestows on the completion a juvenile bloom, renovates beauty when on the decline, and sustains it in pris tine splendour to the latest period of life. HER MAJESTY QUEEN ADELAIDE'S REFRESHING PERFUME, possessing a most delicate odour, refreshing and enliven ing when oppressed by heat, &c. and is universally admired. PRICE and GOSNELL'S ESSENCE of ROSES, made front she finest Persian Otto of Roses, and more than triple the strength of, what has long been known as Esprit or 'limit de Rose. It imparts so the handkerchief and fills the atmosphere of the largest room with the genuine fragrance of the admired rose perfume. Sold in bottles price ss. 7s. 6d. and 101. 64. PRICE and GOSNELL'S TREBLE DISTILLED LAVEN DER, or concentrated Essence of Lavender, six times the strength of the best Lavender Water, and unsophisticated with the sickly admix ture of musk, ambergris, &e. is particularly adapted for sick or crowded rooms, and recommended to the admirers of the genuine lavender perfume. It is distilled front lavender flowers, selected for their exceeding sweetness and aromatic properties, when those flowers are in their fullest vigour. In b0tt1e5,56.64. ss. and 75.6 d. each. DR. VERDIGON'S VEGETABLE TOOTH POWDER, composed of vegetables without the admixture of any mineral or per nicious ingredient whatever, has so long been in general use • and an appendage to the fasbionabletoilet, that iris unnecessary to:toffs:any for tber recommendation in favour ale. in balm*, at 21.114. and 44.01. each, PRICE and GOSNELL'S MARKING INK, very superior to what is usually offered for sale, and recommended to the Heads of Fa milies, for the prevention of theft and imposition. In bottles, at 2s. 6d and is. each. -- ----- DR. VERDIGON'S ALSANA EXTRACT, for beautifying and preserving the Teeth and Gums, and fastening those teeth that are loose. DEVEREAUX'S VEGETABLE DYE for changing Red or Gray Hair, Eyebrows, and Whiskers, to beautiful shadea of Brown or Black, which repellence has proved to be the most effectual applim don ever offered for that purpose. In bottles at Ss. PRICE and GOSNELL'S COLD CREAM, compmed of mild emollient balsam, quite different to what is usually sold under a similar name. It stands unrivalled for preventing the skin chapping, and gives instant relief to the smarting pain occasioned by inclement wea ther, the use of Alkaline Soap, Shaving, or any other mums : it emits in use a most delightful perfume el the Rea, Ac. PRICE and GOSNELL'S real OLD BROWN WINDSOR SOAP, prepared by a new process, Is particularly mild, old, and eco nomical; it corrects every hardness, redness, dec. of the skin, and makes it soft, white, and even. The skin, by its constant application, will become perceptibly soft and clear, and the unpleasant sensation derived from sudden changes of climate and seasons, as well as the harshness which it generally acquires from sea-bathing, will speedily be removed. Also their COCOA-NUT OIL, CAMPHOR, OTTO OF ROSE, and other celebrated SOAPS. Messrs. PRICE and GOSNELL, Perfumers (by appointment) to their Majesties, 160, Regent-street, London, respectfully inform the Nobility, Gentry, and Residents of Liverpool and its Vicinity, that they have just supplied Mr. DAMS, Perfumer, Beld-street, with an elegant Assortment of the above superior Articles, which having been long used by the first circles of Nobility and Gentry in the Metropolis have now become indispeasible articles FOR THE TOILET. THE TURTLE DOVE. An—" Jeuy of Dumblain." As lonely I eat on a calm summer's morning, To breathe the soft incense that ilow'd on the wind; I mused on my boots in their bright beauty dawning. By Waalam's Jr: Buccisto—the pride of mankind. In t►eir bright jetty gloss, ev'ry feature divinely Was shewn. and appear'd with rich lustre to glow; No high-pelisled glass could have shewn them so finely, As WARREN'S JET Streams, the pride of the beau. On a maple-tree near sat a tame bewailing, With sorrowful cooing*, the loss of her love ; ' Each note that she utter'd mem'd sadneu exhaling, And plaintively echo'd around the still grove : When lo! in my boots the lone mourner perceived Her form, and suppoe'd that her War was there ; Even I, that the vision was red half believed-- The BLACKING reflected her image so clear. She hover'd around, at the figure .1W mine. — Anxiety seem'd but to heighten her woe: Sb pereh'd on the boot with a courage mating. And fondled the vision that bloom'd in it. glow. How wild were bee cries, when the (airy illusion She found but a cheating and transient shade; Like Hope's airy dreams, but a fading delusion', That shone in the bloom Wausau 's BLACKING dispkyryL I pitied the dove, for my bosom was tender-- I pitied the strain that she save to the wind ; But I neer shall forget. the superlative splendour Of WA MOWS Jar Btacmso—the pride of mankind. This Easy /Shining and Brilliant BLACKING Pretty's! by )• 30, STRAND, London; And sold in every Town in the Kingdom. KIQUID in Bottles, 6d. 10d. 19d. and ltd. s. Also PASTS BLACKING, in Pots, id. MI. and Md. 113* Be Particular to inquire foe 808,. WARRRN 'S, 30, STRAND. AIL onnas ♦RI 013111114111111/ini. P` r~- No. 13,673. THE SPIRIT OF THE MISRAOE. Prom the New York it Advertiser, Des. 9. 11118 SA Fellow-dthens of the Senate and House of Renndatives. The pleasure I have in ongratulating you oe Viet return to your constitutional duties is mechleightened by the Miendee whin the condition dour beloved country at this period jingly imphoo. The be neficent Assist B all geed has granted to us, awing the hewn year, health, peseta and pinnyond smennus causes ter* le Obi Wonderful success which attends the process of our hoe lations. ' • With a populates unparalleled in its increase, mid possessing a clia. raster which ambines the hardihood at ~prise with the *nitrate nos of wisdom, we see in every *seeks of oar hooey nanny a steady improvement in the mass of acid and carespeadent erects upon the mien ad laws of oar t ezeiptims to the bennony of the-Premed are to be re theTeildtritlo inevitable divinities in the radius interests which en ter into the enopmitien eine soisesive a when, -than to any grentif attachment to the Unien—inimine whose serve only, le aid, intordiitiph se it or eon and thm, esaen to the preservation of that union *hick I nest devoutly hope, is d to prove imperishable. In the midst of these blessings, we have recently witnessed chaps in the condition of other nations, which may, in their consequences, call for the utmost vigilance, wisdom, and 'unanimity in our councils, and the exercise of all the moderation and patriotism of our people. The important modifications of their government, effected with so much courage and wisdom by the people of France, afford a ha - sage of their future course, and has naturally elicit ed from the ktadeed feelings of this natieglhat spontaneous and universal burst of aniline in which you have dpited. In congratulating you, my fellow. citizens, upon an evWlkauspicious to the dearest interests of mankind, I do no more than respond to the voice of my country, without trans ending, in the slightest degree, that salutary maxim of the illustrious Washington, which enjoins an abstinence from all interference with the internal affairs of other nations. From a people exercising in the most unlimited degree, the right of self government, and enjoying, as derived hem this proud characteristic, under the favour of Heaven, much of the happiness with which they are blessed; a people who can point in triumph to their free institu tions, and challenge comparison with the fruits they bear, as well as with the moderation, intelligence, and energy, with which they are adminis. tered, from such a people, the deepest sympathy was to be expected in a struggle for the sacred principles of liberty, conducted in a spirit tiny way worthy at the cause, and crowned by an heroic moderati e which has disarmed revoludon of its terrors. Notwithstanding the smog as surances which the mat whom we so sincerely love and justly admire, has given to the world of the high character of the present King of the French, and which. if sustained to the end, will secure to him the need appellation of the patriot king ; it is not in his success, bat in that of the great principle which has borne him to the theme-- the paramount authority of the public will.—that the American people rejoice. I am happy to Worm you that the anticipations which were indulged at the date of my last communication on the subject of our foreign af fairs, have been fully realized in several important particulars. An arrangement has been effected with Great Britain, in retitled to the trade between the United States and her West India and North American Colonies, which has settled a question that has for years af forded matter for contention and almost uninterrupted dissuasion, and has been the subject of no ism than six negotiations, in a manner which promises results highly favourable to the parties. The abstract right of Great Britain to monopolise the trade with her colonies, or to exclude us from a participation therein, hes never ban denied by the United States. But we have contended, and with rasa, that if at any time Great Britain may deshe the productions of this country, as necessary to her Colonies, they must be reenved upon pin. ciplesof just reolpeoeity t and further, that it is nuthhig ea Invidlees and unfriendly distinWon, se opsn her colmiol gone at tes. vmmiti other nations, and close them against those of the Uni Antecedently to 1794, a portion of our productions was admitted into the Colonial islands of Great Britain by pardadar concessions, limited to the tens of one year, but renewed from year to year. In the trans portation of those predestine, however, our vends were not allowed to engage ; this being a *din yenned to Heidi shipping, by which alone our probate esuM be Weenie the lannds, sesilthahe brought to us in return. From Nowilimilmil wed bee cendanstal possessions, all bee productions, as well as on weds, was oneindul, with occasional ee. taxation', by which, in seam et distress, the insets were admitted in British bottoms. By the treaty of 1754, she sawed to concede to us, for a limited thee, tlie . nter aeryng to het West India poessidem, in oar vowels an Id nee bmillm, and epos the same tome with British mask a7orassimes et tlitt United States which Doltish vim= import disrobes. But this privilege was oregid with which are supposed to have led ee its rejection by due Senate; that is, that American yards should lend thek. Mae moose in the United of Statesthe on p riv ly ilege, be ; and, the them ft they ehould, ening the oistimme amok or Cotton, either hem those iibmls i cilln !r i lit i ne =Wee, ts any other part at the wield. Gnat Bank seedily simented M input this article front the treaty; and sabowinuet allimple to terms of the trade, eldest by treaty, odpubtisms, or eseeerted ana itele, don, having failed, it baleen ansemelvely suspended and allow se. cording to the varying bghlatisa if the parties. The fallowing are the posminent rime width ham, in late yeas, aspirated the two government& Dundee a reeeddien whereby all kW partadom into her C.olsaiss in American vessels am indeed se an own products carried hence, a restrinien to which it dem net appear thus we have eve objected, a leading object on the part of Sint - Britain hue bees to ent us from boa abg des canine of British West Indio nom sdithss to any seta omen theca our own. On the wt at the United Buttes, it hes been matiodal, let, that the subject dreaM be raga. toed by treaty stipulation, hi poisons@ or separate logisinden ,End that our se simehns, when Maned Ye the admits in questing, shod& sot int e t= duties the peebeedem of the mother nem. try. or of I ind,./I, thee our vends shield be , allowed to parddpaterr es d.b. ma between the United SWAM and &daunt parts of the British doesniens. The but paint, after having been he a long time strenuously insist. ed upon by Gmt Britain. was given up by the Act of Parliament of July, 1826 ; all vessels suffered to trade with the colonies being pep mined to clear from thence with any articles which British vends might export, and to proceed to any part of the - world. Great Brink and her dependencies alone excepted. On our pm, each of the above points had, in succession, been explicitly abeedoned, in negociatises preceding that of which the result is now anemia This arrangement secures to the United States advantage asked by them, and which the state of the negailedees allowed us to insist upon. The trade will be placed on a *sate deeModly mere Towable to this country than any on which it ever need and our cent. mere and navigation will enjoy. in the colonial ports of Great Britain, every privilege allowed to o the r nations. • That the prosperity of the country. se fir as it depends on this trade, will be greatly promoted by the new ansagement, there cm be no doubt. Independently of the more obvious advantage' et an.open and direct intercourse, its establishment will be Weeded with. consequences of a higher value. The: which has been carried en since the mutual interdict under all the expense and inconvenience umweidably incident to it, would have been Insupportably onerous, bad it set been, in a great degree, lightened by centered evasions in the mode el making die transhipments at what are called the neutral poets. These indi. 'actions are inconsistent with the dignity of nations that have so maey Motives, not only to cherish feelings of muted /dadaist's, but to onaintain such relations as will stimulate their reepootive chinas sod subjects to efforts on direct, open, and honourable competition only, and preserve them from the induence of seductive and vitiating eircum. 'stances: When your preliminary interposition wart asked at the close of the last Seeelon, a copy at the instructions under which Me. ld•Lane his scud, together with the communications which had at that time posed between him and the British Government, wan laid before you.— Although there has not been anything in the acts of the two goven._ meets which requires secrecy. It woe t ho ught nun proper, in diellrik state of the emaciation, to make that commualeation a cenikddlil on.. So soon, - however, as the evidence of execution on the paned Great Britain is received, the whole matter shall be laid before ne s when it will be seen that the apmehemdee which appears to have trip , good °as of the provision the ace poised at your last /sate", that the restoration of the trade in question might be coansmod with other subjects, and was sought to be obtained at the sacrifice of the night, interest in other particulars was wholly unfinnikd Vend that the dtoNtt which has taken place in the views of she Shish goeuremest bus bean, Wowed by eesdsleutione as hemostat* to both gullies. I ewes die ze. salt will rove beneficial. . . nu; desirable result was it will be Mao. (Nadi ll lo oll b, the Mend and confiding provisions of the .aet 'of•Coopess7 the het Sn. don, by which our ports were, upon the acception and amemistion by the President of the required neurone on the pen if (hist Britain, TUESDAY EVEN ING, JAN. 4, I • PRICE 711. forthwith opened to her vessels, before the arrangementsint ld be carried into effect on her me; pursuing, in this act of prospective legislation, a similar course to that adopted by Great Britain, in abolishing, by her act of Parliament, in 1825, a restriction then existing, and permitting our vessels to clear from the colonies, on their return voyages, for any foreign country whatever, before British vessels had been relieved from the restriction imposed by our law, of returning directly from the United States to the adonies--a restriction which sire requited and expected that we should abolish. Upon each occasion, a limited and temporary advantage has been given to the opposite party, but an advantage of no importance in comparison with the restoration at mutual confidence and good feeling, and the ultimate establishume of the trade.upon fair principles. It gives me unfeigned pleasure to assure you that this negociatine has been, throughout, characterised by the most frank and friendly spirit on the part of Great Britain, and concluded in a manner strongly indicative of a sincere desire to Widnes the best Madura with the United States.. To this amides to tit idlest extern my ability Is a I shall timenif. Although the rem is iadt the bat en tendered is his erantey by time Mallow at the Cart of St. lames, it Would be doing violence to my feelings were Ito dimes th e abject without expressing the very high sense I entertain of the talent ad a. adorn which have been displayed by him on the oceasion. The injury to the commerce of the United States moles hem the exclusion of our vessels from the Black &a, and the raises foetal of mere sufferance upon which even the limited trade enjoyed by us wititTur key has hitherto been placed, have for a long time, been a source of much solicitude to this Government, and several endeavours have been made to obtain a better state of things. Sensible of the impetrate of the object, I felt it my duty to leave no proper means unemployed to acquire for air flag these= privileges that ate enjoyed by the principal powers of Europe. Commissioners were, consequanly, appointed to open a negotiation with the Sublime Porte. Not long &Par. _the Member of the Commission, who went directly hem the Used States, had sailed, the account of the treaty of Adrianople, by Which on. of the ob. late in view was supposed to be secured, reached this weary. The Black Sea was understood to be opened to us. Under the that this was the case, the additional facilities to be derived estabikinent of commercial regulations with the Porte were deemed of aids* importance to require a prosecution of the negotiation as twi st/aft contemplated. It was, therefore, persevered in, and resulted in a treaty which will henceforth be laid before the Senate. By its provisions a free passage Is secured, without limitation of time, to the vessels of the United States, to and from the Black Sea, including the navigation thereof; and our trade with Turkey is placed on the footing of the most favoured nations. The latter is an arrangement wholly independent of the Treaty of Adrianople; and the former tie. rives much value, not only from the increased security which, under any circumstances, it would give to the tin question, but from the fast, ascertained in the course of the negseiadon, that, by the construc tion pet upon that Treaty by Turkey, the article relating to the of the Bosphorus is confined to the nations having Treaties wil l : a re Porte. The most ftiendly feelings appear to be entertained by the Sul tan, and an enlightened disposition is evinced by him to foster the in. tercouree between the two countries by the most liberal arrangements. This disposition it will be our duty and interest to cherish. Our relations with Russia are of the most stable character.—Respect for that empire, and confidence in its kiendahip towards the United States, have been so long entertained en ewe art, and so carefully che eks& by the wont Emperor mile ialsfwa predecessor; as to have, assme in 19.114 with the .100111-daentla of the United States. 111ee morns 7be hit • mospispoll IN my pit MP waft drop salutary hasp, and these iquevslioNiiir Ala do ssoussist Istereoutoe between the two ossattles is sunsool% soli wbisb bine derived in. suissi iso am OUT tvasty milk ilis edam* lltsits. 1 sbaesse swat 14 Inform that ear MAW lately commis— skid Is dist saw, as whose talents sad experience lue .... sak_its 1 *at pat Moss, Ms Wm . canape to wales a viellio, I_,, as. of die si , exteno wb eh his ssesistess - los bum ini is do service, was eseunitted to his tlisiiiiimi, st baying sompsnally 'pot far the advantage of a genial Ants. If, as it is to be bolsi, the improvement of his health will he sash as to justify h iss is t he will repair to St. Petersburgh, sad se sums the duties. 1 have received the mestalls. factory saunas% it in the meantime, the public interests in thee quarter will be roma hem prejud(es, by the intercourse which be will continue, three* the Secretary of Inption, with the Russian cabinet. You are apprised, although the het has not yet been oilicially an- flounced to the House of Representatives, that a treaty was, in the month of March last, concluded between the United States and Den mark, by which 650,000 dollars are secured to our Ohms as an in. i demoity for spoliation upon their commerce in the yeses 1808, Mk 1810, 1811. This treaty was sanctioned by the Senate at the des of I its last session, and it now becomes the duty at Coops is pus the as canary laws for the organization of the Bond of Commliiinses 1. tribute the the indemnity amongst the clamant,. 11 is an ignoble dr- CaMaillnal In this adjustment, that its.tiross sea in aufarmity with is previously ascertained views of the claimants themselves; thus UMW kg AB pest enm for a future agitation of the subject in any form. Of dm polies net yet 4004 the most peeminent are our chime upon Francs far spoliadons upsu ese esininereo ; dinner claims upon Spain, together with anbansinmeges in the oringnerela intercourse be tween the two countries, which nightie be removed;. the =donee of the treaty of commerce and soigne* wish /gado, which hes hem so long in as well as the selanneOs if Habi between our. selves and that R9oblic • and lue% AI obilimullet of the questio n between the United State: and Greakenhin, is sepal to the North eastern boundary. The aenotatles with France has been cceduad with 'lsland ability, and in self respects to my entire "edelweiss. Alismilt the prospect el s froural termination Wi* 000=Wir 41111111.11- II counter s preas. dons, to wh ich the United States net anent, ha pet bad' strong hopes of being able to arrive at a addicted satiating with the late government. The negotiation has been renewed with the present authoritleas• and, sensible of the pod and lively confidence of oar chimes in the justice and seigneslinity of regeneented France, I regret the more not to have it in my power, yet, to amours the teak so confidently anticipated. No pram% however, inconsistent with - this expectation. has been tams ; soli do net slaw myself to doubt-that justice will soon be duos to us. The mono of the claims, tlw length of the time they have randned unaided, and their Woos trovatible justice, make the prosecution of than by this Government an urgent duty. The illegality of the mimes and eadentgess out of which they her arisen in net alipased ; and disimetions may have been besseelsee set up with mend es the BONO Odle existing Government, it is quite doer they Seek considerations cannot now be Warped. The arnemial ielomearee between the two mastrks is stuespdble of bliA4 was sigismipus Improvemenes t bat the son of this Wray hen bed, - mot =Mimeo to hoe, • easy odeveigghb iniminse e = than. he eaddectery Ojasomest, net soft a Gun and al bet a ~min development of disk minden nay be ex peetelant Is, dwie, my mom hope, that this rid and vexatious subject of Moose asp be weedily tonsoved. I feel that my easidenes In our appeal to the motives which should govern sleet ad seagessisras nation, is alike warranted by the chit. Teeter oldie French people, and by the high voucher we possess foe the enlarged views and purelnegerity of the Monarch who Dow presidesover bee councils; and nothing shall be wanting en my pert to meet any manifestation d:the spirit we anticipate in one of corresponding frankness and liberality. The subjects of diferenee with Spain have been borsht to the view of that Government, by our Minister there, with musk leas and pee piety ; and the strongest assurances have been received of their early and favourable consideration. The steps which remained to place the matter in controversy between Great Britain and the United States fairly before the arbitrator, here all been taken in the sante liberal and irisudissepirk which dramat ized thaw before announced. Recent exalts have doubtless saved to delay the decision, but our Minister at the Court a the distinguished mitigator has bee; severed that it will be made whhin the time coo tempiated by the treaty. I am particularly gratified in being Ole to sno b shat a decidedly fa. ' wearable. and, as I Imre, lasting change, has been erected in saran dons with the neighbouring republic oridexico. Tr unfeetunne and unfounded suspicions in viprd to ours which it became my ;misfit' duty m advert to on a farm Ms :when, I believe, ea- Orly removed; and the Gorman* of Solo het been, rands to up, dastand the real Osman of the wishes amiesioeis of staid to is that country. The conergoeses , the eihMileu of and • mutual confidence. Such are the arwannse willob I bar ad " 1 see ne cases to doubt their doeseisp. t • I hod mem to expect the conclatio if a amoreini loop with. t Menke, in mass for anntuunialtild as iii went Made& Cie . anestances welch awe not explained, but whidb, am paraded, see not the result of as indisposition on be pan to OW into it, have pee , dead the delay. - . . .. . . There was reason to fast, in •he comae of lut summer; that the hat , Merry of oar relations might btfilliturboil by the acts of certain' claim. ants,undsr Mexican recta, of binitory which have hitherto been un,I.T jariadicdoe. The co-operation of the representative of Mesa this Oilvarnmeitt, was asked elf the occaelon, anti was tendril j i r ...seeded. and advice have bean given to the Governor of (Arkansas., of In command in the adjoining %lexical St-lie, which, ' -the_ richt of that frontier vrill be preened!, until a 11 m ofthetlvlding line shall have reamed all-grew d of • itrovetry : • . `se exottabge of ratifications of the Treaty corcluded 13g y..sr a 't t has not yet taken place. TM . ..fielay,bas been ocertiioned tr y the ival of the ratification of that lieveloment within the time pee .by the Treaty. Renewed **been riled for hy 1111 representative of Austria ; and in the the raridly Inerevin ; made &ad navigation between the two ve been placid op -41 the most liberal footing of our navigation atilt: Several alleged depredations have been recently committA on o :r commerce by the national vessels of Portugal. They have Bern nt 1. , e the subject of immediate remonstrance and reclamation. lam not 7,1 postessed of sulfician infortnatiouto =mist definitive opinion of th•.:r character, but expect soon to receive it. No prom means shall he omitted to obtain for our citizens all the redress to which they 'nay ap pear to be entitled. It gives me pleasure to announce to Coogren, that the benevolent policy of the government, steadily pursued few nearly thirty renrs, in relation to the removal of the Indians beyond the white setileinet t i. 4 approaching to a happy consummation. Two important tribe. have excepted the providoes made for their removal at the last Session of Otaggess; and it is believed that their example will ind uce the rema 4 ninr 1 tribe% oho, to seek the same obvious advantages. The ofa speedy removal will be important to the Uaital States, .t u o= States. and to the Indians themselves. The pe outlay atienlategte_ which It promises to the Gove rn ment are the least of her ..ead , om. It puts an end to all p ossible danger of &- Salon between the authorities of the General and State Government., on account of the ladiass. If will pines a dense and civilised popuhrtion In large use* et oemstry now occupied by a few savage hunter,— ' By ~.4 .....l Za pii s taritory. bows= Teammate on the North, .--.2 In the settlement of the whites, it will ititi6tably slrsingliin the souih.western frontier, 3114 r'.. der the adjacent states strong enough to repel future inv.isel with remote aid. it will relieve the whole State of and western part of Alabama, of Indian occupancy. and enable those Stat.. to advance rapidly in wealth, population, and power. It will separs..... the Indians from immetlia:e contact with scttlentents of whites--free shot. from the power of the States -enable them to pursue happiness in then own way, and under their own rude institutions—will retard the pro gress of decay, which is lessening their numbers, and perhaps cause them gradually, under the protection of the Government, and through the blame= of counsels, to cast of their savage habits, and becont , ? an civilised, ad Christian community. These 4 1111Pur• soose , of them so mai, and the rest so probable, snake tie =ol:s i reniea ddist * of the mosited pbot auctioned by Congress, at their last Towards the sines of the country no one can indulge a sisn:e hiesdly feeling 11011 , 111p114 01 would go further in attempting to re , claim them front tbdr ernmiedpit habits, and make them a happy and prosperous people. I haws 111161111111 fed to impress upon them my own solemn convids of the duties ned the powers of the general Govern ment in relation to the State authentic'. For the justice of the laws passed by the States within the scope of their reserved powers, they are not responsible to this Government. As itsdividuals, we may entertain and express our opinions of their acts, but, as a Government, we have as little right to control them as we have to prescribe laws to foreign nations. With a full understanding of the subject, the Choctaw and Chick:paw tribes have, with great unanimity, determined to avail themselves of the liberal offers presented by the act of Congress, and have agreed to re move beyond the Mississippi river. Treaties have beets made with them, which, in due season, will be submitted for consideration. In ne gotiating these treaties, they were made to understand their true condition ; and they have preferred maintaining their independence in the western forests, to submitting to the laws of the states in which they now reside. These trestles bein i t probably the last which will ever be made with them, are characterized by great liberality on the part of the govern ment. They give the Indians a liberal sum in consideration of their removal, and comfortable subsistence on their arrival at their new homes. If it be their real interest to maintain a separate existence, they will there be at liberty to do so without the inconveniences and vexations to which they would unavoidably have been subject in Ala bama and Missiasippi. Humanity has often wept over the fate of the aborigines of this coun try, arpt philanthropy li r as been long busily employed in devising means to audit... But its piejlgess has never for a moment been arrested ; and oae bye have many powerful tribes disappawed from the earth. To follow toll" tomb the last of his race. and to tread on the stews of extinct Debits. excites melancholy reflections. But true philanthropy reconciles the mind to these vtudes, as it does to the extinction of oas generation to snake room for another. In the minimums and for tresses of AO unknown people. spread over the extensive regions of the west we behold the memorials of a once powerful race, which was ex. terminated or has disappeared to make room for the existing savage tribes. Nor is there any thing in this which. upon a comprehensive view of the gametal interested the human race, is to be regretted. Phi. landiropy could not with to me this osollarat restored to the condition in which it was hood hy_our forefathers. What good man would pre. fer a country conned WWI fiwiess, and ranged by a few thentsaiid as: rages, t i t sue r obits, studded with rides, tons. anti i•rts.- woos with all the improvements which art can devise, or tedoetrysitseato—ocespied by more than twelve millions of ands filid with ell the blessings of liberty, civilization, and rel The present ray of the government is but a continuation of the same progressive carnage, by a milder process. The tribes which men. pied the Osintellosiew constituting the Eastern States were annihilated, Of have melted away,. to make rem for the whites. The waves of popu. lotion and dailies*. are toiling r the westward; and we now propose to acquire the ceuntries occupied by the red men of the loath and West by a kit cashew, and, at the expense of the United States, to send them so a lsamilisle then existence may be prolooged, ands rasps made repetuaL Deabdem it wiU be painful to leave the Weis ddwir falba Oen what de they mote than our ancestors did, or Sae sie &Oka on now den? To batter their condition in an unknown bill, met iheoleas heir ei that was der: in earthly objects. Our ebil. en% b thseengle, way hen the land of their birth, to sea' new liaytM Is damn S ag Dees humanity weep at these painful %epi logs wary aims mid 'animate with which the young halt hen beanie P Sem h. It is rather a source of gff..diggs,s:r•Pe. - 6 - 4"razurri;stirernzi Parfation. Thom mean hundreds anti Omani, at felt ewe expesse, peasee the lands they NNW, Sea Nippon thawing at Ask now helm Sem the moment of daterGral.it-Ire awl in this Govenunen when, by events which KIPP'S USIA the Indian is used. diessmated in his ancient brae, to pa da. Me.ib, to give him a new awl ezinanve territory, to pay the espouse el his nnwaval, and suppers him a year in his new abode ass may thesumb of our owe rare would ghat" embrace the oPParkadivel_ eresilng,se the Wen an such creditless . If the offers made to the helm wive extended to them, they would be hailed with. P etinae andjoy, Aid is it apposed that the wandering awe has a stronger attach. runt.* ids hone than the settled elviliza Mahn ? Is it mars alliktlir him mime the gravy of his fathers, than it is le at bro thers , Wilma ? Rightly essmiddored, the policy of the general go vermasat towards the rod. man Is not only liberal bee generous. He is mueilllng esabankr the laws of the States, and mash with their radon. To save hha faint this alternative, or perhaps suer dos, the Gametal GovenunostAndly offers his a new ham, and re pass to pay the who's arum of his removal anti seedemsa. The object Onto nadir is Arnie to by somese ensisaluidenal, end it is considered by shiest all as dakethe is ray of its pasts. The power to hopes/mho en *perm originally beard to the se veral States. The riga so anus theft duties with a view to do easii segment of daemonic beemelms of industry, is so gemplosely incidental to that power, that it is dot cult to ° the existence e the one without the other. The Stems love delegated their idiots authority ova to the General Goma. meet, without . 11mItotiso or saving the very locos. Warble reservation Maths to their lapsed= laws. Tids who. thy having thus entirely passed from the States, the right to eureka lc for the purpose et random doss net mist is them; and, ease. gunny, if be net pummel by the Game Govommaii, k mum be Ihir inkdad di E stho would thus pLer s 4lis emewere a pimple el,poil et ibe kens *eh own , austen. an the min WS* aid Pokey whisk absln t d at y foreign selingb This surely meat be the maeg this rat, dim einendmed by the States, must be within the nape of the mitra dia ouressal dighlOgg ammeludnillea esedromed, so sel.by dotes of Presidents Workli, Jaikein, Idelisaknad Ikons, who . sub repeatedly i i _—su'd the ensonse of this - dirt under the Constkunen, as by the malikein WrlaWnee of C sad rise gr amilas, the Madrid serkssones of the Stares, essd She I ing of Tin dillenldes ors mere expedlenttstment of the present tariff, elthat au ger, „ are fait tau bear knumeustablo. BOOS onwille. 2: asp of Id hawash tbq wand destroy the whole; se Much thiea oesblo parts, lest those they approve IneralmlL I,ves ramie this the abeam d these an: Sinks views do kturtiekie doe Aniendm people, and to their apnoea atlas- The gams' inkiest is the alarm of each and my cond. dna is swim it iscurneit the adepds• of such nmedillestioos of the lisiess the gmumal Inemearerren, it its only necosemy that that in 'turns valearad. the chief. et dntis&shessld be ravioli% they may be se t a isle kieralkabi.' In this adjesnasst, however, k i : I . elfit the Oseesepanr te s edig.ilY Iho Posidr i a• Oh ja it adore learnmsoe alone leis m e ime I these the minim ot mar soil, oar tubes, mead makelsope, sweetie ear penal dekoce, weepy the dret mak. What're other species a do. .'.. . ;. 1 I 4 i , I I . 11 . , 1 i i t 4 1 I • i -, i t ~, il 1 A 1 J *; IT } :1. . tit i 1 i"; • e 1 ' . I : I r i is i ) • I , ( Fli l 1 i i 1 , I i ' 1 F. 4 i r I 111 1 ... 1 5...,, • t ; t ' f' • 1 , i . 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