Star. — London, England, 1831-08-09 00:00:00

c''•,ww • ' e h , • I t. • 1 - - • 11,. N • 0/ s ? 3 , 01 , 10 .1.0 Nacre • " 0 onors.AND 7 . 0 _ oldeAre 1788.. GENERAL CEMETERY COMPANY. THE BOOKS of the GERERAL CEME TERY COMPANY will be CLOSED on the Ist o f September Me, alter which no new Shares wiR be issued to the Public. A GENERAL MEETING of the SUBSCRIBERS will be held on WEDNESDAY, the 7th of September, at One o'Clock, at EXETER HALL, STRAND, fee the purpose of taking such measures u may best promote the interests of the Company. Until the Ist of September, Shares may be had of the p o k e rs, Messes. Snow, Paul, and Paul, 217, Strand; of ,h o m, and of the Treasurer, G. Carden, Esq. 3, Inner remple bane; and of the Secretary, every information may obtained. C. B. BOWMAN, Secretary. 18, Milk.street, Cheapside. THE SCHOOLMASTER ABROAD. ITis well known that by the above phrase the eloquent Orator meant to designate a friend of his, the Author of the following WORKS, and of many others well known to the Public and to the Scholastic World; Works, whose successive publication during the last Thirty-four Years, have so eminently tended to produce that astonishing march of intellect which characterises the present Age. The BOOKS announced beneath, whose importance is In the inverse ratio of their bulk, and their anpretending appearance, are part of a NEW SERIES, resulting at once from long experience, and from improve ments founded on improvements. I. WHY AND BECAUSE, In popular Mustration of subjects of common experience, end the first elements of Science. Ily the:Rev. DAVID !ILA IR. Price One Shilling, or Thirteen to the Dozen. H. A FAMILIAR VOCABULARY, Or RATIONAL SPELLING.BOOIL of the Scien tific and Technical Words which occur in the Elementary llooks,used In Schools. By the Rev. DAVID BLAIR. Price One Shilling, or Thirteen as Twelve. 111. GOLDSMITH'S GRAMMAR OF GEOGRAPHY, ABRIDGED BY THE AUTHOR, WITH MANY IhIPROVEMENTS, Containing every thing essential, and nothing super. flans; designed to render the Study of GEOGRAPHY c extensive with the first elements of all popular educa. %lon. Price One Shilling, or Thirteen as Twelve. Printed for Jona BROOKS, No. 421, Oxford street ; and %old by Grape!, Liverpool ; Sutton, Nottingham; Thorny %on, Leicester; Clarke, Manchester; Heaton, Leeds ; Ilichardson. Derby ; York ; Cunning, Dublin ; nary, Bristol; Jamul& Norwich; Anderson, Edinburgh ; 31•Phan, Glasgow; Monday, Norwich ; Upham, Bath ; and by all Booksellers and Stationers. TO THE AFFLICTED WITH RUPTURE. HWRIGHT, Self-Adjusting Truss, and Sur • gical Instrument Maker, 32, London-Road, South wark, Begs leave to announce to the Public and Medical Gentlemen, that he manufactures Trusses upon an Im pr ,ved Principle, fur those afflicted with Hernia. It is difficult to explain the nature with which some Ruptures arc kept from descending, and very frequently to almost bid defiance to every kind of Truss to retain the Rupture. H W. Batters himself, from the number of years' ex perience, to have a competent knowledge In securing the most obstinate Cases of Ruptures with w►le► persona have teen afflicted a number of yeders. 11. W. manufactures* variety of Trews to the coestrue. cum of the Body, and has never bad any Case of Hernia without being able to reduce It to Its relative situation, however laborious and trying the occupation of the person Manufactures the Improved Domestic Instrument, by which CoAlv.mess may be instantly removed, and Its .':ngtrous consequences prevented, by the application of Warm Water only : it is quite simple in its cons ruction, and also portable. Surgical Instruments of every description warranted of the best nunufacture. Merchants and Captains supplied for Exportation. ?I I IHE REAL PEARL MILK is the only Cosmetic in the World that prevents the face, neck, arms, and hands, becoming wrinkled; and what is more remarkable, if a Lady or Gentleman begins to be wrinkled throuA advance in years, or from illness, which is often the else, the real Pearl Milk Is so soothing and softening to the skin, that by a few times using it the wrinkles will disappear, and the skin will become level ; and is the only article that makes the complexion clear, beautiful, and healthy ; is pleasant, cooling, refreshing, and so Innocent, that it may be used with safety to infants. It clears all cutaneous eruptions, spots, pimples, redness, blotches, (and even actually clears itching pimples). Persons subject to I.,iptolv. King's Evil, and Scrofula, will Snd the real Pearl Milk the finest remedy; and it makes coarse. and sickly complexions a healthy bloom and radiant whiteness. Ladies who use the Pearl Milk will have no occasion to rouge, paint, &c. as the best of them is un healthy, and injurious to the skin ;—therefore Ladies ought to be particular what they use for the skin, as the Ain is naturally thin and delicate. There are young as well as elderly Gentlemen who are subject to pimples, and particularly elderly Gentlemen, whose chins naturally get , alt sod hcgin to wrinkle, and shaving becomes difficult and often cut the:libelee», but by washingltbeir face with the Real Pearl Milk, or by putting some on the soap when shaving, catewl of water, it makes the chin hard and plump, clears all imperfections, and shaving will be comfortable. Several Lao have declared they have spent pounds fur articles for the Ain that are so puffed in the Newspapers, but they round they have been defrauded, as it did more harm to the skin than good ; but after a few times using the Real Pearl Milk, they were so pleased with it, as it began to beautify their complexion, and they found the oftener they used it the more it cleared away the rtd spots they had Wen subject to; bat they said it was a pity it is so dear or they would use it oftener. A Lady (715istinciron, about forty.five. bas declared to the Proprietor, about two years ago, after recovering from as oberved wrinkles under her eye.. that made her look years older : and had had the first medical advice, and used several French and English Cosmetics. yet found the wrinkles increased, but of ate washing her face with the Pearl Milk, her skin gradually became smooth and even, and made her complexion look healthy and youth. NI. And what makes the real Pearl Milk so valuable to young Ladies, as wen as elderly, when washing with it the face, neck, hands, and arms, snakes them look healthy, fair, and beautiful. .rr In p sbort: if the Royal Family. Nobility, and uentry, wh o h ave not use d t h e Real Pearl Milk, willhonuur "irh a trial, they will find it the most valuable article no the toilet. There Ire some Ladies and Gentlemen, no loubt, who think it impossible for the Real Pearl Milk to possess the above remarkable virtues, but a trial will eon. since them of its efficacy. Price, a Sovereign per Bottle. le Six Bottles for Five Pounds • and as several Ladies and Gentlemen app li e d to the Propri etor, and wished him to sell culler Bottles for trial, the Proprietor ha• now prepared Half -Sovereign Bottles ; but a Sovaeign Bottle contains .4" three Half.Soverelgn Bottles. Sold by Prince, 9, Poland -street, Oxford.street ; Sanger. 130 , 01 tord-street, opposite New Bond-street ; !'rout, PM. Strand ; and Johnson, 60. Cornbill. The reason the Pearl Milk is so high a price, Is throsigis Ito principal ingredient being very rare and very espendve, bat a Bottle h ats a leas time, and a little has great effect.. 4 good price given for old discoloured and unshaped zeal Penh, I unfit for Ladies ornaments, as real Pearls is the Principe ingredient of the RealPeeri Milk ; and If ir Lott has such real Pearls to dispose of, the l'roprietor will either Ma a good price, or exchange-them for Pearl Milk. Porvrarded to any partof: the Country. or to the Can. 'trent. by sending a remittance.— Direct to the Proprietor id• PRINCE No. 9 Po land Street, Oxford Street, London. TUESDAY EVENING, AUGUST 9. 1831. N°. 13,857. IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. HOUSE OF Lt DS. Amiss 8. Mr. Bernal, and other members from the Commons, brought up a road bill. Lord WYNFORD expressed a desire to pospone the in troduction of his bill respecting lay tithes, until the bill brought in by the Archbishop of Canterbury has passed through a committee. Loyd GOWER presented a petition hom the magistrates of the county of Stafford against the beer bill. Lord CARBERY presented petitions from Cork, Bin don, and another place, praying there be no diminution in the Kildare-street grants for education. Mr. IRNE said the craw of the Poke excited the strong sat sympathy of the people of this country ; and there were trestles by which we were bound to P•land as much as to Belgium. He thought we should use strong remonstrances to prevent the violation of th ose treaties, and preserve Poland. Lord PA LMERS fON said, any obligations to which this Government were bound by treaty would be faithfully observed. Mr. O'CONNELL said, ninety.oine in one hundred of the people of this country were SPICiOUS for the maws of the Poles. If they wore subdued the power of Ruda Met be ineressed—if they were saved by the power of France, that power must be greatly increased by the glory of the achievement. Colonel EVANS said he bsd given notice of a motion on the 'Skin of Poland, for the purpose of giving the members of that house an opportunity of cepressiag their feelings in i favour of Poland. (Hear, hear.) Sir It. INGLIS objected to printing the petition. Mr. ROBINSON objected.en the ground that it would encourage persons to said rtitions to the House will& be .weber but the bon. member foe Preston would resent. Lord ALTHORPsuggestedthat the motion f ne e t rintiog the petition should be withdrawn, rather than ed. Mr. HUNT withdrew the motion for printing t petition. Mr. DIXON presented a petition ftnm the Merchants of Glasgow, against the Sugar Refinery Bat o•D(c LAWS. Lord A LTHORP mo►ed that the Hones real►/ Nell into a committee on granting Licences for the Sale of Game. MARCH Or THE TRENCH LINT. Lord GEORGE BENTINCK said, he wished to ask a question of his Majesty's ministers. He understood an assurance had been given by the French government to the Ministers of England, Austria, Russia, and Prussia, that the march of the French moor into Belgium was wholly for the purpose of repelling the Dutch troops, and that when that service was performed they would return to France ? He hoped his noble friend could confirm that statement. Lord PA LM ERSTON said, the statement made by the noble lord was substantially correct, On Wednesday, the French government invited to a conference the Ministers of England, Austria, Russia, and Prussia, and communicated to them that the French troops were ordered to Belgium solely to repel the invasion of the Dutch, after which they would return to France • only passing through such of the fortresses as lay in thei r way, but not occupying any of them. He had received a dispatch this morning containing a note from the French Minister to Lord Granville, confirms. lug this statement. Mr. ROSS inquired whether any reduction was to be made in the quarantine fees ? Mr. P. THOMPSON said, the subject should be in quired into. Mr. HUME said, It was a tax on calamity of M. on each vessel—the smallest as well as the largest. He believed this was the only country in the world in which a calamity was made the subject of a tax. The expense of the mess say precaution ought to be paid by the public, nut the stn. fortunate . ferers. Mr. RWART said, the to was partial and unjust, and ought nut to be levied. Mr. 0 CONNELL mid, time were seven ordure of the day and eleven notices rearming Ireland, and now near sic o'clock, there was no minister connected with Ireland iu the house of whom a question might be asked. COAL DUTIES •ILL. The Duke of WELLINGTON rose on the order of the day for receiving the report of the coal duties' bill, and in. timated that he was desirous of saying a few words upon this bill, when the noble earl at the head of the Treasury appeared In his place. Lord GODERICE said the noble sari bad desired him to say he could not attend on that °cession, but wished the bill to proceed in his absence. The Duke of WELLINGTON bad no wish to delay the bill, but should postpone the observations he had to make until to-morrow. r The Exchequer in Scotland Bill was reported without amendment. BAWILIICPTCY BILL. The LORD CHANCELLOR rose on the order forgoing into Cotrmitree upon the Bankruptcy bill, and proposed to go into the committee pro forma. Ills object was to post. pone the general discussion in the committee until Friday week. The FArl of EL DON rema-ked, that the bill having been read a second time, it might be supposed that the prin ciple had been agreed to ; but that could not be the case, as himself and otbcr lords had not taken any part in a regular discussion of the merits. The 1.01111 CHANCELLOR reminded his noble and learned friend that according to the forms of proceeding in that and the other house, the question upon the principle of a bill might be revived on the motion for going in Com mittee The bill was then committed pro forma. Further pro ceedings on Friday week. Tilt House then adjourned. HOUSE OF COM MONS Aroma 8. Mr. R. GORDON brought up th; Report of the Dublin Merton Committee, stating that Robert Harty, Esq. and Louis Perrin, Esq. were not duly elected, and that the elec tion was a void election ; and that the Committee came to the Committee came to the resolution that Robert Harty, Esq. and Louis Perrin, Esq. were, by their agents, guilty of bribery ; and that certain persons, holding high °Wel si tuations, or considered to be connected with the Government 'I in Ireland, did use undue means to influence the return of the said members, contrary to the resolution and privileges of that house. The hon. member moved that the report and evidence be printed.—Agreed to. Mr. GORDON then moved that a new writ be issued for the election of two members for the city of Dublin. Mr. CRESSETT PELHAM said he thought this ques. don ought to be inquired into as well as the election for Liverpool, and moved that the question be adjourned foe a week to give time to members to read the evidence. Mr. O'CONNELL secondel the motion. He trusted that the state of the elective franchise for the city of Dahlia would be brought fully before the house. The franchise was in the bands of the corporation—the worst bands possi ble. The corporation, on one occasion, foe election pur pos.s. made 4,000 voter' in one day. If the writ was sus pended, the house wed/ be able to sift the matter to the bottom, and it would be proved that money bad been sent over from this country by the Tory party to influence the election. lie trusted the house would heat evidence at the bar upon the subject•. Mr. AUNT said, that being a member of the cAnmit tee, he intended to have moved a suspen►ion of the writ for a week, till the evidence would be In the hands of hon. menibas. . . . . The SPEAKER suggested that the debate be adjourned for a week, to give time for printing tiw evidence. Mr. C. PELHAM withdrew his motion, and moved that the debate be adjourned a week. 11r. O'CONNELL seconded the motion. lr. HLI ME though: the deba c should be adjourned, that the house :night be acquainted with the evidence before they Caine to a decision. Alt. CRO)IPTON said that In the L verpool ease the charge of corruption we. proved against a large body of electors ; in the present we there was no such imputation against any Loge body of electors. Mr. said that there were 1,500 fictitious voters In Dublin, and that the head of the Irish Govurament had influenced the Electors. Lord UXBRIDGE said the lion. Member for Preston had made a Imes charge against the head of the Irish Oo sernment. Ile eital:enged the st. ictest Inquiry. The !louse divided Fur Fur the issuing the writ.... 76 Against it Majority Mr. /11/ NT presented a petition from the Political Union of him.clie•ter, praying fot annual Parliaments, the vJte by ballot, and that householders under IW. rent might be matted to vote. Mr. HUNT presented a petition from a Political Union in the Metropolis, against the corn laws, and against laws for the transportation of the poor. The petitioners meant by transportation. compelling poor persons to emigrate The petiti••u was read at length by the Clerk. Mr. HU NI E said, if the petitioners supposed that there was to be any law to transport innocent people, they wholly nibutitienitood the intentions of Government in prop sing emigration, which was only Intended to afford :obis aoce to perms willinA to emigrate—( Hear.) Mr. p, 'ICI' MAN said that statement was perfectly car. tact. Government would only afford fccilittes to persons willing to tent. •v e. Mr. HUNT moved that the petition be pinta Mr PORTMAN opposed it. Mr. O'CONNEL thought the petition should be printed.' Lord A LT HORP had no objection to fteeiving the Te•' tition, but as it contained very strong language, and was' signed by but two individuals, he thought it ought nut to be printed. Mr. HUME said he so far agreed with the petitioners, that he should have no objection to have all the drones who received public money, without orv.ce, sent to Canada— (a laugh); but the language of the petitioners did not ap pear to him to be such as the house should circulate. If the hon. gentleman would postpone his motion till to morrow, he would look into it, and see whether he could support the printing. Mr. HUNT postponed the motion, and said he had a pe tition to present from the Westminster Union, praying that as the Prioress Victoria, whet she should t.rcotme Queen of England, would be supreme head of the church, that the house would address his Majesty to provide fur her sup. port in the mean tine by appointing lier Bishop of Derry. ((reat leughter.) Mr. HUME rose, and said the prayer of the petition was not so very absurd as some might suppose. The SPEAKER asked the hon. gentleman whether he meant to second tie motion far receiving the petition ? Mr. HUME made no answer, but sat down—and the pe. run out not brotigtit up. Mt. HUNT presented a petition from the Westminster !Union, statiNg that they had presented a memorial to Lad railaierstaa, requiring to know whether gove,enttie..t meant illaMterfere to save Poland from the fangs of tne barbatous ;Moslens; and his lordship hail not cord seended to retiirn !aeransser • asitraying the home to althea the King to dlamiss Lod Palmerton heat htecdfiesi (A greet laugh.) Lord.PALMEEST/iN assured the boa. gentleman it •. was not any thar.ricet fur the Westminster I.l.ituti that pee -1 vented his giving an :mower. ()AWE LAWS. The home remind Itself into the committee. Lord A LTIIORP moved, that it was the opinion of the commits.* that an anneal duty of two/wads be paid by every person fora certificate to deal In game. Cul. Si DTHORP hoped the duty would be increased to ten pounes, otherwise stalls for the sale of game would be as common u for the sale of apples. Lord ALTHORP said, no one could sell game without a licence from the magistrates, which would prevent any abuse. _ _ Mr. HUNT objected to the sale of game altogether. When landlords could make sale of the gains which was fed by the farmers, the whole state of the country would be altered. WEYLA ND said the bill would have a most be• ne6c , al tffiett, and would take the sale of game from the poacher, and give it to the occupier of the land. Sir C. BURRELL thought the licence should be highs than 21. and that none of the new beer shops should have a licence for the sale of game. Sir ti. RIDLEY thought charging 101 ler the Ikence would defeat the ohject of the bill, which was to take the sale out of the hands of the poachers, and introduce an ho nest ask of game. He thought 21. was sufficient. Mr. HUN r said the bill was a landlord's bill—the land. lord was a game preserver, and he it was who granted licenses to sell game. Sir C. BURRELL suggested that three guineas and a half be charged for the liceuce. Mr. HUME said, he thought the best way was to bare no licence—nothing like a free trade. (A laugh.) Mr. HUNT said the best way would be to have no licence on the salt of game, but to charge 21. for a licence for shooting with a single-barrel gun, and 41. for shooting with a double-barrel gun —he always shot with a double-barrel gun. (A great laugh.) The original resolution was agreed to. The House resumed. Report to-morrow. The House resolved itself into a committee on the game lowa amendment bill. Lord ALTHORP proposed a clause that the bill should come into operation 20 days after it was passed. The Marquiis of CH ANDOS suggested that the Act should coma Into operation on the let of January. Lord ALTHORP thought the sooner the bill could be brought into operation the better. Mr. GOULBURN thought the new law should com mence with the shooting season. Mr. LAMB thought it would be highly desirable that the act should take effect as soon as the royal assent was given ; but it was impossible, twenty days was as short a time as could be allowed, for notices and granting li ceoeet A lung conversation followed on the clause which was to empower landlords to give permission mask Mends to kill game upon their grouNds. Lord A LTHORP said that the bill gave no further right to landlords than they st present possessed, and a right of which they could not well be deprived. Mr. HUNT was satisfied that no new right was to be con. feared on the Lindlord ; but it wan diffeeent. now that game was to be remitted for sale. Solaris as landlords were only allowed to go upon the grounds and to take their friends merely for pleasure, there might be a mutual interest mist ing between him and the farmer; but in the event of a landlord less honourable disposing of that right to a third persoe, to make a profit of it by the sale of gams, It might operate most destructively on the interest of the flumes. A farmer at all times had not the means, were he so inclined, to Meek the Maass of same, as the game in many cases were bred In the woods as preserves, and came to feed in the fields of the fanners. He bad known instances of hewers so situated, that had suffered damage to the amount of 81. pet saw, and had no means left them of recovery. He saw th a t chore miett be a difficulty in modifying this clause. so as to compel landlords to make reparation in the event of such a breach of fair dealing ; but be considered it worthy the noble lord's attention to make the clause teach that purpose, if possible, before he finally disposed of it. Several honourable members thought the suggestion of the honourable member fur Preston was worthy of coo sideration. The ATTORNEY.GENERAL thought that the ob. jeer might be accomplished by covenant between landlord aid tenant• as ell covenants were acomplished with p. nettles. Sir T. FRES:II ASTLE saw another difficulty which would arise out of the Hill; by it all other-acts had been repealed, and a (earner who killed game on his own ground could not be proceeded against foe trespass. After a few words from the Marquis of CH A Npns, and haw Lord A LTHORP (who en”.ented to the (lease being amended,) the amendment was adopted. The clause empowering lords of manor. to appoint deputy gamekeepers, wit., after a conversadmt between lerrd Mr. Hunt, and Tzird Altborp, also agreed tn. On the motion that that perwm entitled to the game anon three hundred acres of land have the power of appoining gamekeeper., Mr. BENNETT thought It unju.t that weenier. of a smaller extent should not have the game power. An Indivi dual might paters. 200 acres of greater value than the 300 describer Individual. Mr. HUNT thought the restriction a benefit to the small occupier, be preventing him from rearing game instead of poultry. He was opposed to gamekeepers altogether. Lord SS LTON was opposed to the clause. It would excite small occupiers to preserve game and extend posching, while it would treats woos the small occupiers thore mu tual Joalmeles and bear:burnings whi.th now etstet , tl monger roam of greater formae.—{ Hew) After some mar conversation between Lord Althorp, Mr. Currek, Mr. Moberly, Mr. Briscoe. and Lord Milton, the elms. wasmegatived. The cisme enacting that al appointments of gamekeepers be registered with the clerk of the peace for the county. Wing, &e. was agreed to. The clause enacting that certificated rssnrs may sell game to licensed dealers with the assent of the muter whose gamekeeper he is, was amended by the substitution of the words " written authority" to the word assent." On the motion that Justices of the Peace hold spedal sessions for granting licences to deal in game to house. holders, keepers of a shop or stall, publicans, beer-shop kfardrivers of coaches, stages, It& e. BURRELL expressed apprehension lest the beer. shopkeepers and public driven be frequently unfit persons to be entrusted with a licence. Lord A LTHORP said the Justices of the Peacc would tate care to refuse the licence to improper persons. Sir T. FREVLINO said the keepers of the I:wer.sbops harboured the poachers. They wools! make themselves their accomplices. The Magistrates would find it difficult to dis cern the bumper applicants. Mr. HUNT was far no licences at all. Sir T. PRRELING world propose u an amendment, that aher the word " stall," the words " and ow being inn. keepers, victuallers, or driven of public couveys..ces," be substituted. ' Lord ALTHORP considered the heavy prudries at. tached to fraud on the part of the licensed dealcr, a good security. Mr. WARBURTON disapproved of the amendment; the trade ought to be free. dlr. HUNT said the magistrates were the great game reamers. end therefore it would be to remove from them a very odious duty, to arrange that the licences should he granted by the Excise, as was done in the case of the beer ' shop licences. At all events, be hoped the exception pro posed in the amendment would not be adopted. The arneadtnent, however, was carried without any divi sion and the chums, as aesiatkd, agreed to. Lord ALTHORP proposed to MI up the blank in the clause regarding the biding of game without a licence wick eve pounds penalty. Colonel SIBTIIORP suggested that the second offeree should be three months imprisonment; the third offence six I months t and the fourth o nee trans , atien. [Such amendment was not p .1 Original clan-e agreed to. Lord • LTHORI' proposed penalties of five shillings for taking the eggs of game, and 21 f K selling game without • licence t —to fill up blanks In the BilL An amendment, by Lord Althorp, proposed to introduce into :11c preamble, after game " or rabbits, or woodcocks, or quails, or lan. deans." (A laugh.) Mr. HUNT.—Why not introduce waterfalls t ( Much laughter.) When the amendendment was put, there was a laud cry of " No." The Cli t 1 R3I A N said the word " rabbits had been struck out. (Hear.) A ItIRSIBER asked, and what was introduced in its stead? (Hear.) The CH AIR NI AN, after sans hesitation. and having again looked at the bill, replid—" coneys." (Laughter.) After some verbal amendments, the several clauses sere agreed to, the Chairman reported progress, and asked leave so sit spin on Wednesday. PRTrE SEVENPENCE. THE . PAINCEIIII VICTORIA. Upon the motion that the Duchess of Kent's Annuity Dill be read a second time, Mr. HUME exptessed Ids regret that he wee necessarily absent on a former stage of the bill ; he should then have voted against the large sum to be allowed to her Royal Highness. He wu of opinion, that 80001. was quite suffi cient foe eveery necessary purpose. Sir C. FORBSS wu quite of a different opinion, and he was satisfied so was the country. The bill area then read a 'wood time, and ordered to be committed on Wednesday. WINE DUTY BILL. AN: s few words from Mr. ROBINSON, Mr. HUME, and the CHANCELLOR of the EXCHE QUER, the second reading of the Wine Duty Bill was post poned till Monday next. THZ VESTRIES BILL. Os the motion of Mr. flolifloiiii, the Vestries Bill was read • second time, and ordered to be committed on Monday senniglit. EDUCATION IN IRELAND. Mt. WYSE rose to obtain leave to bring in a bill for the better educatioe of the poor in Captain JONES opposed the BIM After • short discussion, leave was given to bring in the bill, which was road a drat time. The remaining orders of the day were then disposed of, and the House ad'oumed inuma t utorto Three o'Clock. Mr. E. G. WAKEFIELD having spent three years within the state-yard of Newgate is instruct ing the public about Criminal Law, though his experience could in no other way assist hint, ex cept in the information of turnkeys who acted in different yards. Hence his work abounds is fables and erroneous inferences. The only para graph worth transcribing for public observation is the following : •• when one reaft.ts that the only object of punishment is the repression of crime ; that, therefore, penalties ought to be so measured as to hold out in omit owe a strooger motive for abstaining from an offence than say astir. for COMM i tting it ; and that, above all, the power of pulisinlent, as a means fur the repression of al:re, depends altogether on its certainty. it does appear &own!, to leave to the pleasure of an oldish. dual in every case what shall be the ainsest of punishment, if any at ;ill. The wisest legklature woad have intibitedit ficulty In so duerminirg the penalty of each offence as to , mail punishment as tiThetual as possible in the tepres.tor. of crime. The kgisla.ute of this country leaves the matter to oe settled by fruity:duals, acted upon by all hinds of iinpro per motives—such as at:ger, laziness, sad osinpovion—and. above all, utterly thoughtless of the sole object of punish. went. Ought it, then, to be matter of astonishment, that crimes shun:d increase with the increase of populrion and wealth ?"—p. 68-9. We agree with him as to the gross impropriety of leaving so much to the cruel discretion of Judges; but nothing can be more extraordinary than the inference of this soi-disant instructor, the , . crimes increase with wettish, when all other men know that their increase arises from poverty — solely from poverty, though, of course, we except that of Mr. Wakefield. SPIRIT 01' 717'n' DArS JOURNAL. TI ES.—We really think that it would be bate?, tool for society end clergy, if the revenues of the prehendal vet' which are too often hut nests of idle aristocracy or ncpw , ..h. could be tranferred altogether to the ill-ereloattl liwngt, aril occasional residence changed into continual. I: is true we 1 - 3Ve expressed-..at dwe repeat it—a wish that r. cry clergsteisn should reside upon. his °wit parish. amongst from shorn he draws his rev. mot. and upon whom, as it a eto I appear to be the only rational cod of a ebeirch cstabliahne-t.: his religious ins titetion and pastosrl (Mee' might to beteowt..l. ir. our be the perfect: of WI ec.lialastecir , cen.d.shment lt's do not see, bli,id . we are, elms v hot•el nI dean. and etap•ers, an I prely-n dents, and all the dor eel lust employed about cur c:ln•idenel in refiner in th- dispensation of the cm,. forts and kind nfS,. ro: religion. The cathedra:lt tit: ottglim the, eitintry are but thinly attenet.t lu comoarisor. wi h o.lijnary of no: palish ehurchts; yet time fur:min-or employed Cisrein, and tni-yrog ter. rues Irene t! tr ate I.:earrally spiakieig. In every worldiv point of vie the best provided of all our English cicipy. It is the, fore our entneat desire In err telecom aid reinuto ran mar; equitably arportioned by the. t %I should not complain very Iceidly it nurtures were boi fide conferred -only en tho-c cletoymie, a lu»c dettaretplin pan• bee were not large toeugh yi,1.1 them a crenth.rt.e subsis'ence. flue the mischief of the thing is. that who pluralities are suffered at all. tlinsc who hay, t'te patron., wtr. and must abuse it. We are nor satisfied whit kavi re much itt the power of the Bishops. amongst whom. ki drcd are to be found example,. at e • most frightful a• shameleos plurality. "A begsiihg rkrgy is tin desire ours . '—onf•e th • contrary We a ish foe too 'eel pendent a. respected clergy ; hut we do nor to late a sea a e.f thiogi which it is lett to an,:irresponsibl.: officer lo sleet. ai Aisne calece or selfishness may Induce him, one minister of t church for a Dives and snnzher for a Legatos. It is th e chosen ploralists who make the .` beggars," 111E11 ALI).--ire cahoot help thinking that Co?. Dori. and toner aineere friends of the Itofer.o Rill, avoid rend. good serves to der cause by declioiiig to press their storied. meats. Tooy need not be told at this stage of she in eeeding that the great object to tile noroughwong: is in delay; that their only hor as an dci iy ; to whe:lra they look to the .gamy cf accidents tit (Iv VC:MU Or meditate seriously to i n e k e a 514114 in 111, Il.w, of Lords, their grand reliance is in the efficacy of th tat ....This being the case, hew c..n any Itefunn persuade himself that he is Join; net chief when he promotihg the very object which those m.n have in 'let To wait until the Bill be made perfect wale to wait until miracle be perfor.ned. If l'arlianient were never to beg• reform until it could begin 'hese tee shall be wel. atrisnt to finish—with perfection—athe hurouglottongers mg! laugh at every attempt to put ih.tti down by It.gisiatit• We know nut whe.her the agrieultu al interest will be suf . eiently represented under the Bell; but this we kn.: that if, upon ex (rent, it showd appsar not to ! , 4 . ie will then be time enough to ni..ke ebe hsceitsary chin; H RRALD —.Mr. Hume, taloa. g io a pi.thion froth Westminster Union, which depr,e a e d the war against Poles, observed, thou " it related to a suleji 0 of very rre importance and tote. est to every one w tie LUUritty. few, was nut an Liditridual who war nu, som•-us to know it Majesty's tloverionimt had taken any shiasure, wish r. to th • suffering Poles. Ile war no: a sott.cate for rho fercnce in the cone ens of toiler countries ; on the eot.trai lie thought we had interfered too m..ch. and paid too u. VI for that antefference. But when he sae a great deal of int. faence in behalf of one country ca: tied on fur many mond he Mought it became a questiou tit to b: put to his Maj..t; gOVertalle .t how far they had inkrfeee e, by rettiohstratnee., commendation, or otherwise, in tasour of the l'oles biro ! &tug fur their indepettnetecs." Tile &hewer of law,' I' Illefhtol2 wag, that lie " coon nut. tutteistently with i duty, give the explanation which was requir.d.” It t were to interpret this mower. as Mr. teCuunell dal, Iwo belt admission that no effort has been made by the Br.ti government on behalf of tint gallant people. we sbauld feel a deep sense of humiliation at toe co..thict of Eng Lind. 1k we cannot think dent we shiuld be iownied in mak ng .ioe such assumption: ou Me contiary,ws. taus that Franc. invit, other countries to remonstrate, sad be lief that no Cox try, so ilivited, could refuse its good oifi.es. unless it mig. be one of those et/accrued in that roVery g es by to mild name of the partition of rola: el. ithietd, c..teelou seems to require that we should e sire cut die to days-u " 00VerilteUt far toe nionvits Which they avow'. .The tone • souse when they must nrusteg i t 1.6.: MAMA... of 1. ;rm... action. It will Com be seen b3O on: th.. sr; • effected by toe coarse aelopieti in tier nem.. tine not wi:haut a guardian to wa,cli tiv.y leer et put. ou • Is, Blrltlnbhaobjewedto the riv•Ufillito t ;La .11 wet Poland was '• unjust and huiotous. n ter tut.. yu. hon. hart."' cause, ho evsr, the whole worl I had t ter of that rashness betor. Ire si.uke, and we t..tt out th tient the influence of his authority viii he sofliett 14 to „I, r their determination. There is oiee hope fur the of all this coldness and cemion. A:ter tit step waizo fr.o.te • lass taken with rtspeet to lietgiuni, at seems 1.1.4 she can thilik of leaving the I'.l s:0 titer tea. I. I. ;:41, surely, • comparison of the riskh in born cases ,hat sh ell in. , duce a gallant nation to make a darer. nee in tits poll; y to t wards either. Don Pedro is nicking great eilorts to entry tato execution his designs on l'ortugal. .Ai proem at du not find that the British Government has lent any aid ta. , or countenanced his plans, but they have been rartuly api.r.Aed by the King uf. the trench. After Madame Paste bad retired from die :ti.ge than was a pre•ty general call for Lauorte, ..In. tomard to the loot-lights ; and seemingly oder aim , . e.- able tinoilm, ad named a .ew btllstilat , 10 1.1:t m.44att1'.13. No set ot• men e'er evinced such a diatulert•eleil disregard of any thing like popular teciing :.nd tiVllllOl. as the remit opposition ; fur.not o.ily do they .et s..eu t..t; s against reformat ho.t.e, but micct Ddn 31:suel, ih. v Ferdinand, and the King of Holland, as their f reign pet. and favourites. The dejeuno given by the Marquess of II Afoul co Saturday, at his niansani hi the R.gtut's parr, was vu the most splendid Among the European nobility, prob•tbly the •larquis of Stafford is the 'canniest indiviJuai. COMB goes beyond 301.1,u01.0.sterii mg. The Duke of iour Cali, whose wealth is generally taken as a standard and term of comparison, possesses only 114,000,000 of about 115,0001. and he is ooliged to keep a regal nosh) - tnent, as he still keeps up his pretension. to the man Spain. His household amounts to more than two Ituni.r.d persona. ADV•I.TAGEI or LITEKATIIKE IN AMENICA. —Tea high price of paper, hbour, and i.ms in this cow/. try, has been very favourable to authwah:p and the puhh. estioa of books in Awoke. Foreign pubtications Mr. alau charged there with a duty of 13 pa cent. and foreign rags ate exempt trout all impost. Ti.e number of volumes an. nuaUy printed at POiladtlphia is computed at 5t10,600 ; and last year there were 56 printing.officea, cnipluyitie 213 presses; at the same time there was upwiwus of tin l eugravas. 1111511 DINANDS OF 1798.—We linve muc . of what is called tile 1/isii iebeition ; b.t she latttael• tits committed by Pitt, Dundas & Co. win , pprcimalvd by perusing the demands of the p.rties. They a e rtcordtd in kit. Moorp's Lite of Lonl Edward Fitzgerald, whim' deserves a place by the tide ut the lives of Tb mas Muir, Fletcher of Salmon, and Andrew Marvel : . •. `• 'lliac it is indieltensatly necessary io a luneamental Imo of the representation that all dieabUities, un acc.m.c of religion, be her ever abolished, and that Cathultc. shall be admitted into the legislature, tied all tbt great offices of state, hi the same ex .ent, &c. as Prot:mains now art. •• 'flirt it is the indispAisable right of the people of Ire land ?u be fully and fairly represented in parliament. " That, in order that the peup:o may be hilly ei.anlitti to exercise that right, tie privilege of returning mcitobas for cities, b.•rough., &e. in the present form, snail cease; that each co my be divided into) district% mind o IMO houses earn, each district to re.urn twu members to pan t.. went. " That all paeans pussessits freehold property to the amount of forty pound, p.r annum ; ali poste...eta of leare bold inter's.. of the value of ; ail pooseikant of a lhouse of the value of • ; all woo Lore resided bit a certain number of yeah; in any great my or tuna, follow. mg a trade ; and al alto shall tae tree et any city, he. by bill, marriage, or 'attitude, shall vow fur members of 1 pvtiaament, •• That seats in parliament ahall ending lot num ber of seats. "(The blanks lift to be filled up at the dip:rearm of the ho..ee.(" 'the parry relive! thew &wands rebellion. aiskin c e . aiming them wasted 100,000 iieve r yet Pitt% mime is mill in 6Utidhall, and es, we are told, about so beset up in Ha. Hover-square T, 6%11 I Pell., aril Ye 11.41. it raery th.s.• t Ruolii 1111A -Lt, tO he ljrld feettaa ai trelit•ni ea - loe. e ughout h the a .. 1.1i e tun,. .e'. kos4 i131311.g Nll•te mat'. eari. p I.t ll' if sire 111 mt a , 4 M. ;us lii flee of the the ' . ' : 1 ' Le tee, runlet intend- -0 e paCi- angin 4 Mit r bi.? • • fuellluf he to view until n hewn itistuni "tight sufti- he at., :1313ite. It:. .'x. irt 1 .0 y t ;n:at noire it 1-:* rt • ilatf• 1.13311. .4t47 . ter. 1.1.11. tie, 4j,ty ' s nc re. .1 PA. all la 11 . 11 vre two a liret uld fett I. Lk. I g berth :11 13 COJIs- -1:11g.. Dy if., .j,-t)). 111: .eur .1.• , 1 w a y' .F. ea . !4,11.1:4 tl ' lie b u , lty that .1' 'nett fra•.ce • ric too-t I. 1:44 it'll m- ilt, to- .. _ _...... _+~,,.w,.,.,.., ~.,,~, ne. was ilitt bY M. her "itt % a 'err keit AT, per. Vet. Tilt tee, I to ,ot. (ter her lie don n of late 'tent and. leis. le en* their vent. loon. IXT nthe' bone med. beat may, Word o be 's to vouli habit river. qich 1, his each rhos. 'tom. I, the 'MIL 1011.•-• of • In K. IR. P. de 4, to Ssiot place. lame. =••••••• Joho moo of pore, toe., lama- Ikea DIN in cr . ics of MO. Mink Mir 14 dill