Star. — London, England, 1831-05-04 00:00:00

DISSOLUTION OF PARLIAMENT. CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY ELECTION. IIHE Committee for securing the Election of Lord PALMERSTON, as one of the Members for the University of Cambridge, have the honour to announce to the Members of I , m Senate, that the Vice-Chancellor has appointed TUESDAY next, May 3, for the commencement of the Election. The early attendance of Lord Palmerston's friends is particularly requested. • The Committee have reason to fear that, from the imperfection of lists and changes of residence, some Members of the Senate may not have received letters which have been addressed to them. The Comn rnittee, have, therefore, to apologise for any such apparent neglect, and :a request an early communication of the intentions of any gentlemen who are disposed to support Lord Palmerston, and have not yet an. bounced their determination. Arrangements have been made by which any of Lord Palmerston's friends may be sure of finding the means of conveyance to and from Cambridge, by application at the Committee-room. ... . _ . . The Committee sit daily at the Union Hotel, Cockspur-street, where the earliest attention will be paid to any communication addressed to them. Right Hon. CHARLES GRANT, Chairman. Union Hotel, Cockepur-street, April 2a. CAMBRIDGE ELECTlON.—Barouches and four start from Lord PALMERSTON'S Committee Room, in Coeirapur. street, at the following hours: Monday :—Nine--Ten—Eleven—Twelve—Three. Tuesday :—Six—Seven—Right—Nine—Three. Wednesday :—Six—Seven—Eight—Nine—Three. Thursday:—Six—Seven—Eight—Half-pant Eight—Nine. The STAR Coach, from the Belle Sanvage, Ludgate-hill, each day at half.past Two. Horses for posting have been also provided, and arrangements of the same nature have been made for returning from Cambridge. Applications for places, &c. to be made at the Committee Room, Union Hotel, Cockspur.street. April W, I£ol. TO THE GENTLEMEN OF THE SENATE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE. GENTLEMZIr, THE King has been advised to exercise his prerogative of dissolving Parliament, and of immediately resorting to the sense of the people in the election of their Representatives. It has been repeatedly avowed by his Majesty's confidential servants, tha this measure is adopted for the purpose of ascertaining the sentiments of a New Parliament, not upon the general expediency of some change In the Representation, but upon the merits of a particular measure of Reform to which bis Majesty's 'Government stand committed, and which, in their opinion cannot be altered or modified with advantage In any point of essential im portance. To that measure so proposed I entertain Insuperable ob. jections, and I have been called upon by a very large number of the constituent Body of the University of Cambridge professing' similar opinions, to offer myself upon the present occasion as a Candidate for the Representation of the University. Under ordinary circumstances I should not have ventured to aspire to this high distinction, and the illness under which I am at present la homing, and which may unfortunately preclude me from paying my personal respects to the members of the Senate, would have been sufficient to deter me from seeking so arduous a trust. But the present are not ordinary circumstances ; the consideration of health—the fear of being charged with presumption--are over powered by the deep interest which I feel in the maintenance of those establishments which are connected with the Univer- shy, and by a firm conviction that their security is endangered by that extreme change in our representative system which I have felt it my duty strenuously to oppose. lam bound, at the same time, to avow that I am not adverse to the consideration of a temperate measure of Reform, which, while it extends the basisof the representation, shall... cure to respectability, intelligence, end wealth, their just influence; ' shall give to no part of the United Kingdom an undue preponderance; and shall expose to no hazard those venerable establishments in Church end State, the integrity of which I believe to be essential to the well. being of all classes of the community. The grounds upon which I make this appeal, impute upon me the duty of declaring, that I shall consider my election by the University on the present occasion, as implying only the devolution of a temporary trust—and that I shall be prepared to relinquish that trust at any time, when a candidate may be found better entitled in the general opinion ef the members of the Senate, to represent the opinions and promote the welfare of the University. Aptil 26, 1831. I have the honour to be, Gentlemen, Your most obedient bumble servant, WILLIAM YATES PEEL. PRICE OF STOCKS 3 per Ct. Cons. 80j i I Cons. for Ace. 79 80 1 801 3 per Cent. Red. 794 4 4 3i per Ct. 1818, 881 3} per Ct. Red. 881 8 34 per Cent. New. 89i 4 1 1 IT FOUR O'CLOCK. 4 per Ct. 1825, 954 6 Long Ann. Jan. 1860, 161 i Old Annuities 781. New, 41000 Rieh. Bills 5 8 7 1500 Ditto 6 0 1100 and 1900 Do. 8 9 FOREIGN STOCKS. Brazilian, 510 f ; for Acct, 5Si 9. Danish, 601 i ; for Acet, 601. Mezicaa, 100, 23 ; ditto 1625, 565. Prussian, 98. Portuguese, Russian, 91* 1 ; for Acet, 91i 1 ;ditto 111, 914. Spanish, 16i; fee Acct, 16* 14. French 5 per Cent, 86f 75e. Three per Ct, 60125 e. Exchange, 25f 50c. French Scrip, 44 4 prem. MPANIF.S. Irish Grand Canal, 754 Forth Lad Clyde, f 425 Liv. & Man.Railway4Slito£3o Cromford, £45 Guardian, Albion Fire, £75 Alliance, £8 Ss County, Z4O Solanos Mines, £lBO ISteam Navigation, dis. Z 6 15s , PUBLIC Bank Stock, India for Ac. Bonds, London Docks, £59 ios St. Catherine's, 470 101 City Gas, £l9O Bank of Scotland, £167 British Linen, ‘3.50 • Grand Junction, £243 Leeds, £s9s Regent's, Lie 10s THE EVENING STAR. LONDON. . WEDNESDAY, MAY 4. This day despatches were received at the Colonial Office from the Honourable lieutenant-General Sir C. CoLvILLE, Governor of the Mauritius; and from lieutenant-General the Honourable Sir G. L. COLE, the Governor of the Cape of Good Hope, dated the 27th January. At a late hour this afternoon, we received by express, the Paris Papers of Monday; by which we are gratified to find that our best hopes for the Poles are realized. General DWERN ECK I has totally muted RUDIG ER, in the environs of Tarezyn— the Russians losing a great number of men in killed, wounded and prisoners, with six pieces of cannon. It will be seen from several paragraphs we have ex tracted from the French papers, both yesterday and to-day, that the treachery of the Papal Government is consigning the poor Italian patriots to the dungeons of the several petty Italian tyrants, preparatory to the sanguinary exhibition of of their execution. We observe it is said, that the French Ambassador bad interposed in their favour ; but we conceive that the pre►ention of such revolting scenes of revenge —scenes so certain to perpetuate sing_ par ones on the popular ekle—might be worthy even of a protocol from the Combined Powers. The execution of the Italian patriots will not ensure the peace of the despots of Italy. The arrangements are now everywhere completed for battle. The champions are either in the field, or are buckling on their armour. The returns so far are either of rotten boroughs, or undisputed places, though there has been some well fought battles ; but the great contests are to come—the large open towns and counties ; and with the importance Of the stake the public anxiety will increase. On the third day there are thirty-three returns of sixty-five members, of whom twenty-three voted for the bill, and there are also eleven new members for the bill—making thirty • four: on the other side, there are nineteen old opponents, and eight new members, making twenty-seven, and four are doubtful. Hence thus far, the King and People have gained about thirty votes in all. But it is to be observed, that the third day's return includes others of those sinks of cor- i 1 ruption, the Rotten Boroughs, soonest becanse the easiest concluded. This day, for example, we have Alde burgh, for which the Marquis of Hertford nominates the hopes of the great Duke, and Mr. Croker, Heytesbury, Oakampton, Westbury, Woodstock, and half a dozen other such caricatures of constituency and representation, all making an expiring effort to save their unhallowed privileges. On the other hand, the spirited little town of Banbury has done its duty. Bury St. Edmunds has put in one good man. Oxford, Worcester, Hythe, Poole, and Yarmouth, have put on such a front as secured their honest representatives. Huntingdon alone stands disgraced among County town ; but, alas, the close corporations, are at once public as well as local nuisances, and it was error not to take away their abused and ill conceived charters before the election. The city of Durham, we regret to be informed, has neu tralized its energies, by returning two members of opposite sentiments. We regret this the more, because we are assured by a correspondent, that a reformer would have succeeded bad any one offered. Is not this sad neglect in tho reform bead-quarters in London ? For the present, Tamwortb was yielded to Sir R. PEEL in charity ; but hereafter, we give notice, that there is not a more sensible body of inhabitants in the Kingdom, than in that improving town ; and no place where liberal can didates would be more certain of success. What a sorry figure the big wigs at Cambridge exhibit to an intelligent people I Yet how desirable an exposure of their fitness to be public instructors: What a proof of the necessity of the Universities in London, at Bristol, and Newcastle ! The world were mystified by questions about systems of learning and science, but the world understand this question in plain English—and from this time the close Corporations of subservient wisdom, and of the Pedantry of the sixteenth century may date their overthrow. We care much less for the impotency of these two members, than for the value of this manifestation. If PALMERSTON and Cav zuutsu had been returned with unanimity, we should have been disgraced for another century, by these close corporations of scholastic absurdities. But the elec tion is not over, and the honour of Cambridge may yet be redeemed. If not, it will be a public advantage, and de cide thousands as to the necessity of reforms in the ma chinery of our Universities, and in that respect permanent good will flow from a temporary evil. We turn from a subject which unites disgust and hope, to a more cheering one in the North, where Mr. BELL, the NORTHUMBERLAND Candidate, has been obliged to yield in utter despair, to the unanimity of the people. We were told that his Grace was to spend £200,000 to carry this election ; and really, for the good of the country, we are sorry Mr. BELL did not afford him the opportunity. We should then have had the money, and also two good Mem bers. In Lancashire, Mr. HEYWOOD, the liberal bunker of Manchester, is brought forward in opposition to Mr. PAT TEN, and the voice of the county is unequivocally in his favour. We calculate also on the success of PELHAM, in Lin colnshire; of DENNISON, in Nottinghamshire; of Hos- KIN s, in Herefordshire; of RUSSELL, in Devonshire; of VEaDow, in Derbyshire ; of Moarrost, in Gloucestershire ; of WILLIAMS, in Durham; of WILMOT, in Warwickshire; of RYDER, in Kent; of BLAMIRE, in Cumberland ; of LE MON, Cornwall; of WELLESLEY, Essex; of WILBRAHAM, in Cheshire ; of PAGET and PHILLirs, in Leicestershire ; of SPENCER,iII Worcestershire; of RAMSDEN and STRICK LAN D,Yorkshire; of THROCEMORTON, Berke; of LANGTON, in Somerset; of BRISCOE in Surrey; of PAYNE in Bed fordshire; of MACDONALD and LE?EVRE in Hampshire; of WETLAND and HARCOURT in Oxfordshire ; and, above all, of 1: REN YELL in Buckinghamshire; and of CALCRAYT in Dorset We thus calculate, because in some the tory members have actually retreated ; and in all, the feelings against them are so decided, that few are likely to vote for them, but slaves and dependents—and we cannot forget the national anthem—that " BRITONS NEVER WILL BE SLAVES !" We shall continue our unremitting attention, and we hope to meet with the zealous concurrence of the public, and of all who are personally concerned. Some of the antagonists of Parliamentary Reform, seem to think they advance a most potent argument against it, when they remind the public, that it will be the precursor of great changes throughout the entire organization of society in this land. They sagely say—as if announcing a disco very—" the people will not stop here, they will demand more." Now, if they mean to assert with Mr. HUNT, and the anti-reform writers, who have adopted so eagerly his authority, that the influential majority of the generation now existing in this nation, will not be satisfied with the present reform, they speak falsely. That Universal Suffrage may, by some future generation, be demanded as powerfully as the present intermediate measure is now, cannot be doubted ; and it likewise cannot be doubted, that provided nothing should occur, to clause retrogression in moral and intellectual im provement, that a time will come—and not very distant, perhaps—when it shall take place; but every generation should legislate for itself; and as to its successors, satisfy itself, by cautiously avoiding to place obstacles in the way of their future progress. We are convinced, that Reform, —or call it even alteration—to the extent which is now proposed, is all that is required or demanded, as requisite by the majority of adults now existing, who possess adequate information to judge of the question, and adequate independence of sentiment to entertain a volition regarding its solution. So far, therefore, do we say, unhesitatingly, that the antagonists to the present measure, falsify in as serting that it will not satisfy the people. If these assertions, however, mean that the people will look for something farther, as the fruit of their present la bours, most certainly they are right. The machinery of Government is but the means of good to the community ; and that machinery is repaired or improved, for the object of the good which is to result. To adopt the favourite meta phor of the Anti-Reformists, we maintain it has worked ill ; with this! reform it will work better; and if this reform be prevented, it will not work at all; but break with inevitable violence into its primary atoms. Anti-reform and revolu tion are synonymous. CITY, OWR O'CLOCK. We have no arrivals of foreign mails as yet, and the ship letters which have come to hand are of an old date ; but we are informed that an Express has arrived from Paris, bring ing the French 3 per cents. higher, 60f. 25c. in consequence of which our funds have improved. Console, which left off-yesterday 79-i for the Account, opened at the same price, and have got up to 84 I. French Scrip has also improved. In the Foreign Market little doing as yet. Accounts from Algiers, to the 16th April, state that all was tranquil there; but at Belida, and at El Coleach, some agitation prevails, probably caused by the movement of troops. The new general has sent an expedition of from 4,000 to 5,000 men ou Chiffa, to the N.E. of the moun tains of Soumata. General Berthezene has sent a steamer to inform the French government that a Spanish vessel, under the tri- 1 coloured flag, having on board 151 condemned Spaniards, had entered Oran. These unfortunate beings were crammed in a vessel of 50 tons ; they could scarcely breathe ; 54 of them were condemned for political sentiments; amongst them was a Frenchman arrested in 1829. Ltv ERPOOL, May 2.—The supply of new British plan tation sugar is very limited ; yet such is the dull state of the trade, that prices are not at all improved. The estimates for the week are 2000 hhds. and less this afternoon. The de mand for low lump continues, and 64 to 64-6 is readily obtained, but the quantity in hand in the refined market, is very small. CITY. HALF-PAST TWO O'CLOCK. Extract of a letter from Toulon, dated April have this moment a report that two ships of the line and two frigates have received orders by the telegraph to sail imme diately for Lisbon, to demand prompt satisfaction of Don Miguel. The French 3 per cent. Consols, 60 to 50. We do not find any fresh news from Poland in the above papers. ; Consols are not so good as in the early part of the morn ing, when they were at 794 for Account ;at present they are 79i, and buyers at 79A for money. - - - Monday at three o'clock, Louis Philippe received the Di plomatic corps, and returned an answer to their address to the followingpurport :—" I receive with lively satisfaction, the sentiments of your regard, for myself and family, in the name of the diplomatic corps of which you are the organ ; and I am persuaded, as well as you, of the grand truth, that peace is the foundation of public prosperity, and the solid basis of the true happiness of nations. Since my coming to the throne, I hare neglected nothing to maintain it ; and the assurance which you express to me, in the name of the Sovereigns you represent, is a new pledge of the con tinuation of the friendship and good understanding which subsists between us ; and I will always endeavour to pre serve it for the interest of France, and that of Earope." BRITISH lIILII SOCIETY. A meeting of this Institution took place this day at Exeter ball, the doors of which were besieged so early as between 9 and 10 o'clock, when we suppose there must have been pre sent almost 3,000 persons. An apology was made for the ab sence of the venerable President, Lord Tynmoutb, on which the chair was taken by Lord Bexley, who read a letter be had received from his lordship, regretting his inability to attend. A long report was then read by the Secretary, giving an account of the exertions of the society during last year, on the circulation of the Scriptures over the world, when we heard 41,000 was sent to France and the Prussian armies, supplied, and receipts and expenditure of the society. We find that since the foundation of the institution, the funds it has received amount to upwards of one million sterling. During last year there was an increase of the circulation of the Scriptures of thirty-six thousand. When we left the room, at half-past two, a long and violent discussion was going on, in consequence of an amendment being sug gested by Captain Gordon, " that Socinians be excluded from the Society, on the ground that the British and Foreign Bible Society were a denomination of Christians in the ortho dox sense." The Reverend Rowland Hill, Doctors Daltry, Bennett and others addressed the meeting; which is sup posed wiU not break up till a late hour. THEIR MAJESTIES. WINDSOR, TUESDAY.--Baron OMPTEDA did not leave the Castle yesterday, as was reported; but left this morning, in company with Baron MINTo, who arrived yesterday evening. Colonel FREDERICK FITECLARENCE also left this morning for town. On Friday next the se cond Regiment of Life Guards, on duty here, together with the Foot Guards, the regiment of Lancers, at Hounslow, and other troops, will be reviewed by his MAJESTY, and his Royal Highneu the Duke of GLOU CUTER, in the Home Park, when his MAJESTY will pre sent the band of the second Regiment of Life Guards with a pair of silver kettle drums. This is the first instance of such a royal donation since the Jubilee of King GEORGE the THIRD, who presented a pair of silver kettle drums to the band of the Royal Blues. It is also the first time of cavalry being reviewed in the Home Park.— This afternoon, at half -past two, the ICING, QUEEN, and Duchess of GLOUCESTER left the Castle in a close carriage, followed by several phaetons, in which were Lady BROWN LOW, MIS. ERSKINE, Miss BOYLE, Prince GEORGE of Cambridge, and his tutor, and others of the Royal suite. His Royal Highness the Duke of GLOUCESTER, Lord HILL, and Sir ANDREW BARNARD accompanied their MAJESTIES 012 horseback. The Royal party proceeded to the Great Park, where they continued their airing for up wards of two hours. Earl Grey gave a grand dinner on Monday evening, at his residence in Downing-street, to their Royal Highnesses the Duke of Sussex and Prince Leopold. Viscount Mel bourne, Viscount Goderich, Lord Durham, Viscount Dun cannon, the Commissioners from Belgium, and a selectiarty of the Nobility and Gentry were present to inset their Royal Highnesses. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. - - - - - FRONTIERS OF POLAND, APRIL 20.—The fate of Poland is probably decided before this time by a great battle, which Marshal Diebitsch was to fight after having united 01 the corps of his army. He has received reinforcements to the number of 25,000 men, and it is perhaps with the intention of dividing the Polish forces that he has not opposed the operations in his rear. The occurrences in Lithuania have hitherto done no mischief except stopping the arrival of re inforcepoents and provisions, but they would become dan gerous if Diebitsch should not gain a decisive victory. The governor of Livonia and Esthonia has received 10,000 freA, troops to guard those important provinces. It cannot be de nied, that this war has become as national among th o peasants as among the nobles.— Constitutionitel. The Archbishop of Paris has addressed the following cir cular letter to all the parish Priests in his diocese : " PARIS. APRIL 25. 1831.—A solemn opportunity presents itself to recal to the pastors that powerful exhortation of St. Paul to his dis ciple Timothy, I conjure you, of all things, to offer supplications, prayers, requests, and thanksg ivings, for all men, for Kings, and all those who bold an exalted rank in the world, in order that, en. joying the sweets of a tranquil life, we may practice in peace the exercises of piety and works of sanctity ; for it is a thin,, good and agreeable to (lon oat Saviour.'--(lst Timothy, chat, ii.) A circular letter, which I have received from the Minister of Ecclesiastical Affairs, respecting the binii-day of the King of the French, contains a desire too conformable to the recommendation of the great Apostle, not to comply with it, even in the midst of the pro. found grief w hichl must still afflict the church of Paris, from the recol. lesion of the late profanation.. For this reason, and in order to give determination subject to no objection or difficulties as to the conduct you ought to pursue on the first of May, I request and authorise you to perform, on Sunday next (St. Philippe's day), all those ceremonies ycu were in the habit of observing in previous years on St. Louis and St. Charles's days. The state of the Calvaire of Mont-Valerien will not allow of the different parishes performing a pilgrimage this year, as they were formerly accustomed to do. through an excellent practice of piety ; but, for the purpose of satisfying their devout intentions 1 authorise the curates, and request of them to celebrate in their diffe rent churches, the finding of the Holy Cross, either on the 3d of May—the anniversary of the ceremony, or upon any of the days consecrated to the Novena of the Cross. They may on those days celebrate mass, after which, then perform the adoration of the Cross, with vespers in the evening,_ and a solemn benediction. I remain, &e. yaciSTIIII, Archbishop of Paris." The Observatcur Autrichien announces that recent over tures have been made to Russia, in order to engage her to enter into negociation with Poland. The truth is, that se veral Cabinets of Europe have felt the necessity of stopping the effusion of blood, which, for three months, has flowed in waves upon the banks of the Vistula. They have con certed and addressed representations to the Emperor Nicho las; but it appears that this Prince has badly interpreted the proceeding, and that he has replied, that if the Powers must intervene in any way in this difference, they should have done it sooner, and made known their intentions before the commencement of the campaign. The result of this contest is, that a coolness exists between the Cabinet of Petereburgh and several other Cabinets, and perhaps may lead to the attempt of a partial alliance. This state of things occupies diplomacy just now rather keenly, and we attribute it to the efforts which are made to brin g about some arrangement, the frequency of the exchange o f couriers between England and Russia, and Russia and England. The day before yes terday, another extraordinary courier, coming from London, arrived at the Russian embassy, and left this day with dis patches from M. Pozzo di Borgo, for his government. The same day, another courier, also coming from London, to M. d'Appony, left as soon as possible for Vienna. It would prevent so many goings and comings if diplomacy were to use a language more frank, and a policy more decisive.— Le Courrier Francais. APRIL 24.—The Austrian Observer contatna the follow ing article :—" In the sitting of the Chamber of Peers of April 14, M. Casimir Perier, President of the Council, declared that the Government bad received from the Court of Vienna the official communication, and the most positive assurances, relative to the retreat of the Aus trian troops out of the Roman States.—That commu nication," added M. Perier, " has been made to ns by the Court of Vienna, in answer to a communication made by our Ambassador, which was at once calm, firm, and full of dignity, for the French Government. At this moment (lidera have been given by the Court of Austria to evacuate the Roman States, and probably the Austrians have now evacuated them entirely. It is incumbent on as to declare that, previous to any communication being for warded by the French government, orders were transmitted by the Court of Vienna fcr the evacuation of those States." The Temps of April 15 accompanies the declaration of M. Casimir Perrier by the following observations :—" This is crowning, in a dignified manner, the two memorable sit tings of Tuesday and Wednesday at the Chamber of Depu ties, and opening under noble auspices the elections which are about to take place,' and in which the country will pro nounce between the war party and that of peace." ITALY. MANTUA, APRIL 15. (Private 'Letter.)—They are making here great provision for the army; an extraordinary commissariat is charged to provision the fortress. A con vention has just been signed between the government of 'Piedmont and Austria; and the following are the principal dispositions. The Piedmontese army is to be carried to 85,000 men : Austria taking the engagement to render as sistance to Piedmont against France, to maintain its inde pendence, and to assure it the possession of Savoy ; tbe go vernment of Piedmont is obliged, on its side, to remit to Austria, when she shall judge necessary, all the for tresses of the country. The Prince of Carignan has been consulted upon all these arrangements--and it is even certain, that they have been included in Min cers with him. New movements have just been mani fested at Reggio, and we are assured that an Austrian bat talion is bearing upon that city in great haste. The prisoners detained at Venice amount to 108. General Grabinaki and Colonel Armandi are happily exempt by flight from the fate which attend these unfortunate patriots. This day or to morrow, the brave and generous Menotti will quit the pri sons of Mantua. The Austrians will deliver him to the Duke de Modena. . . . I dare not tell you more. RAVENNA, APRIL 15.—(Private Correspondence.) — The reduction of the Citadel of Ancona by the Austrians. and the dispersion of the soldiers of the insurrection, has just destroyed the hope which Ravenna bad of regaining by the conquest of Italian independence, some remains of its ancient celebrity. The amnesty sworn between Cardinal Benvenuti and the revolutionary administration, bad sof tened our evils. The Insurgents were maintained in seven.' employs ; they were admitted in the ranks of the royal army, all investigation upon opinions was stifled ; but the unpitying bull of the sth April, promulgated by Gregory XVI. an nulled that convention, and rejected all oblivion of the past, and opened the way to persecutions. The publication of that bull was made on the 11th, in Ravenna ' with great pomp. The satellites of Cardinal Rivarola, even those men who, in 1827, under his orders exercised such cruel vengeance., Inn already amongst us and reckon their victims. A report is spread that the French ambassador had defended the cause of the insurgents, and urged Gregory XVI. to sanction the amnesty which had been granted by the Cardinal-Legate: but it is added that M. de Saint-Aulaire, who bad thundered with so much energy against our armed battalions—to which he had addressed such bitter and discouraging words, suppeettod very feebly the amnesty which might this day have saved is. It is demonstrated to us that the Italian independence bee been sacrificed to the throne of the Two Sicilies. We should be free if the Bourbons of Austria did not reign at Naples. The French Government appears to have raised again" us the odious family pact which coalesces all the Bourbon against the liberty of nations." .... i 1: 4! 1 k 1 1 1 t