Star. — London, England, 1822-08-02 00:00:00

THE ROYAL VISIT TO . 1121-1111 the bumper /sir. :•11 61 old them bring their fiddle, And the sangs in vogue; We shaU have a diddle Soon wi' Score and Root; We mean a while to tarry, 1-,,!. , ~ , , r 1 . 1 .10 11., Galashieis, July 20, 1822. SUMMER ASSIZES. The Km has sent a letter Down to Embro' town al Now the weather's better, I am coming down; Put a things m order In our Royal Hall— 'The Minstrels o the Border, Warn them ane and all! Cuostrs.—lreland is my darling, , * England is my jou, Scotland, she is fiertkg, For she per the feel And, by a' that's Goon, The days o' bonny MART Shall blink on Holytood! Ireland is my daribig, Ste. 11 Wake the siumb'ring Forth, And the Lothians three, The pipers o' the North, A' to meet wi me; Rouse the banks n' Clyde, And romantic Ayr, Duentlatton's rutted pride, And Inverary fair ! IrebncHs my darling, Ike. The Reel V Tesikehgorusts We shall dance wi glee; And, for a variorum, A' parties maun agree: Let a' the Whip and Tories, United, form a ring, And join the loyal chorus To welcome down their Rum! Cuoaos.—lteland is my darling, England is my joe, Scotland, she is sterling, For she pays the foe !" ORK, JULY 29. ALDBOROUGH ELECTION.—ADDY V. CASS. Mr. SCA RLETT stated the plaintiff's case. Mr. Ro bert Addy, a freeman of Aldborough, brought this action against the defendant, who was Returning Officer for the Election of Members of Parliament for Aldborough, to recover a compensation in da mages, for having cbrruptl) conspired to deprive the plaintiff of his vote. The fact of corrupt motives would iw established from the declarations of the de fendant, that he would do all he could to return such' a candidate as should be nominated by the Duke of Newcastle, and leaving no doubt that he meant to reject the plaintiff's vote, with that of others, in order that he might secure his object. It became necessary to state, that on a previous qtie,tion, with respect to the right of voting for Member of Parliament for this Borough, the matter had been referred to a Com-' mittee of the House of Commons. It having been set up by interested individuals, that none but, Bur gesses were entitled to vote, it was finally settled by an Act of Parl.ment, known by the name of the Grenville Act, that every person who occupied a te nement, and paid scot and lot, whatever that tene ment might be, within the township or Borough of Aldborough, should be entitled to vote. To this an obstacle was again interposed, it being determined that none should be entitled to vote who did not pos sess a right of common. That pretext being beaten down by another Act of Parliament, the next en croachment upon the popular right of vote in such as paid scot and lot, was a pretence by this defendant of " ancient usage." The fact was, that Aldborough having been an ancient Roman military station, had been surrounded by high walls, of which no trace could be now found except the foundation,which was under ground. This the defendant pretended to dis tinguish as the limits of the Borough, so as to exclude the plaintiff's right of vote because he happened to reside a few yards beyond this ancient wall. But prior to this the defendant had rejected the plaintiff's vote, on the pretence that he had not paid his poor rates, which happened from his having tendered a 101. note, in payment, for which he could not then get change. This objection was removed by his say ing, " I am ready to pay it now." -..1t was then only that this formidable objection was made, namely, that the right of vote must be confined within the town ship, and of which the limits were bounded by this Roman wall. The first pretence they set up was, that none could vote without they possessed a right of common; this the House of Commons beat down; and now, to serve the interest of. the Duke of New elide, the defendant set up this ancient Roman wall, the Learned Counsel hoped the Jury would also knock down. • Thomas Johnson, parish clerk, produced the rate-book, by which it appeared Mr. Addy, the plaintiff, rented a tenement, ,C 9 per annum--assessment, 9s. Cros , ..exambied by Mr.Raanz.—Could not tell whether Mr. Ad dy's house was situate within the township of Aldborough or not. Thomas Addy (a sprightly young man) examined by Mr. Tnntatt—ls a linen-draper near the Borough-bridge; no relation of the plaintiff. Before the lass election took place, witness was going about the town with Mr.llriant, one of the candidates, and Mr. Addy's son; they called on Mr. Cass, the defendant, whom they found at the gate of his Jute yard ; Mr. Briant asked him for Ms vote and interest ; Cass replied he bad no vote, being the re ' turning °lacer. Mr. Briant made a speech in these words—" I am going to unfurl the standard of independence."—asuivireri. Mr. Rants—Proceed Mr. Addy. Witness proceeded—" And I hope you will rally beneath it With your support and invigorating influence." • Mr. Razzo—" Your invigorating influence!" vastly fine!— Proceed Mr. Addy. Cuter JUSTICK— Were these the expressions used by Mr. Bei amt-t—Yie, my Lord; the very expressions. -1 0 1fniete itreeeetted—Mr. Cass replied he was in the interest of the Osage of Newcastle; that he had a good tack under his Grate, sod he would support his Grace. • Mr. Meat then says, Wfll you go all lengths with him and for him ? Mr. Cass said he would. Mr. Briant said—Will you go through thick and thin Cam said he would(Laughter).—After we left Briant said to site " There's a pretty specimen l" -After this obee;vdd Mr: Cass with the Duke's widens, and 'colours ; a purple cited, with the Duke's Duke's nemineei?aMr. Antrobei and Mr. Flan. very fine. Now for Mr. Bristles speech. This defendant's/Ws fard?—Yos. What do . you tneateby yps, can't you *ay yes? .w ..Jw-mieummtar - • ' _ . Irbip teas It h' dap !Mee ski dretion, re:, —Ho speaks so very fine. Dld yen say a fis days Laughter). Mr. Ku vn Kure—You hive a reartably See gee and fine ad dress. Was this your own address or Mr. BriabesP—l merely Moiled Ms address. Mr. KAIIII-Pray reek* k over again. Here the witness repeated the same, hying great mem en the words," Your invigorating itilumce."—( Much Ingliter).-- What Mr. Cass meant by aloof tack under the Duke was, I under- Mood, that he is his Grace's tewint. Mr. Brun-You bays aush &fins voice and" I'M/antis' thin ems" with you You remember bow well you counterfeited Mr. Eisderick's (the surgeon) voice, is going to the hoes, of a lady, a 24n.WIMains, and saying you was Mr. Sedgwick?—/f /did not eounterfeit--(Langhter. Did you not make an apo ) logy to Mr. Sedgwkk for having gone to this lady's house, pretending you was Mr. b leriela— Isuhmk I made no opslsgy. I made an apianotiva, Cantlnued laughter).— -- Witness proceeded--h was" i l et al ; s 4 locked up at the window ; the lady says, " Who is there?" said, perhaps it might be Mr. Bedgvrick, the surgeon. Cuter Jesmca—Don't you know that you are not Mr. Swig. wick P —Yes, my Lord. Theo bow came you to say you might be kiln ?-141. Mr. Rama—Wisil. Witness—The cause of my journey to the lady week' not de tract from my character. The lady came down stabs mad said, I think this is not Mr. Sedgwick's face; I said no; my MIS Si Addy. How came you to use the surgeon's name ; is Sedgwilk a better name than Addy?—Bb! Mr. Raum—Eh I Witness—lt had been circulated, at least it came to my em', Mime reports that I was said to have circulated against her via. teeter, sad I went to make an explanation--ao apology. Mr. Ranm-You say it was light in the evening ; the lady then must have sees your face out of the window ?—I meant it was hest not tisk& Mr. Scascrrr—You understand Yorkshire? Mr. Rants--Yorkshire! why Yorkshire would not awl =di n Mincing of words as these. - Witness proceeded—Report bad said something agdaut the lady's character, and I went to set things rest. I dr. Sed g wick attended her professionally. It was between ten and eleven stl night: and the Lady admitted me when I said my name war fladgerick. Mr. Scam.rrr.—You acquitted yourself to her satisfacdoo, I hope f—Yus—(Much laughter). Mr. Cobley, anothet witness, corrobonted the former with respect to the dialogue between Mr. Briant and the defendant, with this difference that the defendant instead of sa y in g he would support the pulte•through thick and thin, nodded assent. Mr. Briant observed, " a pretty specimen you have given !" Joseph Linfoot lived at Aldborough 17 years past, had a vote, and has been present at elections. Did not know why people came to vote, but they all voted. He did net know nothing about a common right ; did not know meetly that did netvote % because' they had not got a common tight. Never had nobody-to think about but himself. Did not know nothing about the walls; nothing more could be seen of them only beneath the ground. 'Witness does not know whether Butcher-close, where the plain tiff lived, had a vote or no, but witness voted List election for Pringle and Briant, and lived there. William Pybus, 70 years of age, was constable of Aldborough; never heard any distinction made as to the Township being within or without thaltraleil He-mentioned several names of those who lived at Butcher-cline that had voted. Thomas Blackburn, John Harrison, John D'Acre, and several others. The practice was to vote by the house-roll; those who had no right of common, were not rejected. Mr. Richard Scruten.--I3clieves no one was permitted to vote, who had not a right of common, at .elections. The plaintiff was nonsuited. • GUILDFORD, JULY 30. , CIVIL SIDE. TIRE KIND V. UR RDwili RAYNTIJN SANDTs, BART. This was an indictment against the defendant for fraudulently.obtaining.from one Frederick Ferdinand Almsteed Steele. attorney at law, a bill of exchange for tf.'.so, under-the false pretence of getting it dis counted. Thee indictment had been found At the Sessions,.and removed into the Court of King's Bench at the ins.anceiof the defendant. It appeared from the evidence of the prosecutor, an attorney at Leamington, in Warwickshire, that he had been for a considerable time professionally con cerned for the defendant, who was indebted to him to the amount of one thousand pounds and upwards, and who at the time of the transaction in question was a prisoner for debt, confined within the Rules of the King's Bench prison, and residing at 10, Temple place, St. George's-fields. In the.month of Apt il, 1821, the prosecutor, being himself jn want of money, called upon the defendant at his lodgings, with a full. knowledge of his embarrassed circum stances, and asked him if he could get him a bill of exchange for fifty pounds discounted ? The bill was accepted by an attorney named Everest, of Shepton Mallet, Somersetshirc, a friend of the prosecutor.— In answer to the query, the defendant said he had no doubt he could- get it discounted by the morrow, and said that if tl 3 e prosecutor would call at 11 o'clock next morning, he should be able to get the money by that time. This was all that then passed. Next morning the prosecutor waited upon the defendant at eleven o'clock for the money. The defendant was not within at the time, but the prosecutor learnt from the de fendant's son that his father had got the money, but was just about to pay it away to a Mr. Wells. About ten yards from the defendant's lodgings the prosecu tor saw him in conversation with Mr. Wells, and re proached him with his breach of confidence, in paying the produce of his bill to the latter person : and at the same time told Mr. Wells that the money did not belong to the defendant, and that if he took it the bill should' not be paid when at maturity. Mr. Wells, however, having received the money, got into his gig. and drove off. The defendant, in excuse for his conduct, said, that he was exceedingly pres-ed for money, and was obliged to dispose of it in the manner mentioned, but faithfully promised to repay it next morning if he pawned his watch, or sold L a dy Sandy e - jewels. The money, however, was not forth coming next day, and the-defendant made repeated promises afterwards to pay the money, but they were all broken. This transaction took place on the 7th of April, and on the 16th of the month the prosecu tor went out of town. In order to meet this bill, another was intrusted by the prosecutor t o t h e de fendant to get discounted. When the first became due, the prosecutor' was obliged to take it up ; at least it was satisfied out of an execution against the prosecutor's effects, at the suit of the acceptor. The prosecutor himself afterwards took the benefit of the Insolvent Debtors Act, and had returned in his sche dule the amount of the bill of exchange in question, as a debtdue to him from the defendant. ' This was the whole of the case for the prosecution. No other witness was examined to support the indictment. Mr. ADOLPHUS (with whom was Mr. PLATT ) con tended, that the i n di ctment b a d completely failed, no false pretence having been established, inasmuch as the prosecutor himself had solicited the negocia tion of the bill of exchange in question. The utmost the defendant was guilty of was a breach of promise; and as well might a man be charged with a false pretence who had bought goods and promised to pay fur them by a glee° time, but was unableto perform his promise. The Loan Crust BARON having expressed a smug Intimation support the Mr. WALlrogro yielded stained from proceeding _ The Jury, therefore , under the 6araJad/P 4 directions, found the defendant—Not Guilty. STAFFORD, JULY VT. CROWN COURT. ' committedWiliam ig was feloniously -in k d il ic lin te : an fo d r sla m T a in n g sla h u is g w hter ife : at St mro.kßeiluespozniforenpeti,tedin the e e c c a o s u e n f t o y f d. r o th e ft prom for ation, and described the offence of the prisoner as one not amounting to the dis tinguished from it only by nice shades. _ taken away the life of her whom he was es p eciall y high crime of murder, but He had s bo io u n n p d ro to du p o r o o d te o c n t ifyro, by m very y ery were not wholly without cause , in a manner Which sl i i n g i h u t ry Pro in voc a a fi ti t on d , s p rit would more properly be described by the witnesses than by the Counsel. • The first witness called was James Bayley, the father of the deceased, and of course fathet•in-law to the, prisoner. Ile was quite blind, and being very old and decrepit, was examined sitting at the table. He stated that helived in the house with the pri soner and his wife previous to the unfortunate event in question. In the evening of the 19th of March, they had retired to rest as usual, without any appear ance of quarrel. Between six and seven o 'clock on the following morning he was alarmed by loud noises in the cellar, over which his own bedroom was situated ; they were a mixture of crying and shrieking, which he knew, by the voice, came from his daughter. He got up, dressed as fast as he could, and went into the sitting-room, to which his daugh ter came from the cellar, and sat on a chair. From what she said, he understood she was much bust ; but being blin I, he could not tell in what manner.— She lived till the morning of the 25th of March, when she died. Her husband had left the house be fore she came out of the cellar; and did not return till the following night, when he said nothing, but went up to bed. Ann Calkin, the daughter of the prisoner and the deceased, remembered hearing cries and shrieks from the cellar, between six and seven on the morning of the 20th of March. She was then in bed, but she rose, and went dowri into the cellar. Her father passed her on the stairs, and on going down she found her mother sitting on a barrel, and complaining of pain in her head. The deceased came up stairs, and sa. on a chair lir half an hour, then went out to Mrs. Pope's, a neighbour's house, and on her return went to bed. She never recovered sufficiently to work, but remained ill till the 25th March, when she died. Mr. Martin, a surgeon at Shelton, stated that he was called in to attend the deceased on the 23d of March. SEe was then down stairs and sitting in a chair. He found marks of violence on her head, face, neck, and shoulder, which were greatly discoloured and swollen. She was unable distinctly to articulate, in consequence of the swelling of her tongue, which might have been occasioned either by its being caught between the teeth, or by external violence. The next day the swelling was increased, and the patient weaker.. The witness attended her till her death. He did not open the head, because the Inquest Llid not think it necessary, and the friends did not desire it ; but he had no doubt that the external violence was the cause of the death. In answer to questions put by Mr. Baron GA RROVI, Mr. Martin added, that he thought the death was immediately caused by the inability of the system to struggle through.the inflammation, which would not yield to any remedies. The swelling must hive been caused by repeated blows. Mrs. Pope was called to repeat the account given by the deceased herself of the cause of her suffering; but as it did not appear that, at the time she gave it, she was under the immediate apprehension of ap proaching death, it could not be received in evidence. Mr. Bayley was then called back, and asked whe ther the deceased had ever expressed to him a belief that she should not recover? He replied that she had repeatedly done so; and was then asked whether, afterwards, she disclosed anything respecting the vio lence she received? The witness stated that she told him her husband had struck her five times on the head, and once on the shoulder, and then violently knocked her head against a beam in the cellar. The prisoner being called on for his defence, said, gs I came home again on. Thursday night, and went up to bed, and my wife and I were as comfortable as ever we had been in our lives till she departed."-- He begged that his daughter might be asked whe ther her mother did not, as he was lifting her out of bed to make it more easy, on the day before her , death, say that she should die, but laid the fault on the bad management of the surgeon. The daughter, however, could not recollect that any such expressions were used by her mother. Mr. Baron GAR Row recapitulated the evidence, and the Jury immediately found the'prisoner Guilty. The Learned JUDGE, after expatiating on the enor olictaysioofnthoen u,offence,hich he h ad se r v b e ee d, n t c h ai at led thi t s o w e a x s oo th n e te fi t r h st o oh new law respecting manslaughter, by which a party convicted of the offence is liable to be punished with imprisonment at the will of the Court, or by trans portation for life. Were it not that the law had passed too recently to be generally known, he should, in this case, so nearly approaching to murder, have felt bound to inflict the severest punishment in his power. The sentence on the prisoner was, that he should be imprisoned and kept to hard labour in the Houseof Correction for three years. iliiadmfowr d m i a h n ew sla , u f g o h r ter, i being killing Hu dso n u l dw iett B s, w a as nd in l d V icte feloniously present, aiding, abetting, and supporting him in the commission of the crime. It appeared in evidence that the prisoner Hudson, the deceased, and others, were at a wake at You% on the Bth of July, and had been drinking at a public house from ten o'clock in the evening till daybreak bn the following morning. So me d is p ute arose byorimhuilt, rte wwhiteenaßendtftsainsailidy: : l a l d l i l f not ge fig t any rounds; lhava a tween Hudson and Betts, a n d t b e y fought three who is to maintain them ? Besides, lamin a good placc t and Ido net wish to go. house with the scandal of i black eye." Hudson then challenged any man on the ground to fight; and Weltlp w, .who was his master, said be should fight any man , come from where he would. A man named Croley 211 —y called the' fi Little-C*lllo ". accepted ths-chall • • loge, , • `. fought one mod, and both ML As Bads,* was thing, Beth took hold of bias by tbs hams aad threw him, which is not considered as exactly fair play,.. When he got up, Betts said, • 11l not ight say more." and went to take his coat and dress. Wildiew said to Hudson, " D—n your eyes, follow hive isp.' • Hudson then went up to him, and struck him oath! side of the neck. He fell backwards, and rolled first on his side, and then on his face, and isrunetkasely died. - A surgeon was sent for, who examined the head, and found that the blow had occasioned dark The prisoner Hudson made no defence. W a ith ew said that he had refused to lend bis servant snoimy to tight for, aad only desired him to strike again, b e 4 cause he thought him very ill used. A witist,s, is whose employ Hudson had heed, glee him an cellent character for honesty ; and the apothecary who attended Waltbew's family, said that when any of them were ill he shewed great anxiety ten th e i r restoration to health. Mr. Baron GA mow, in addressing the J in-y, strorglv animadverted on the conduct of the publican who hid permitted the drinking till daybreak at his pie mises, and called the attention of the Magis.r.ccs cf the district to the better regulation of the wake, s!inu d it be suffered to continue.' He stated the ev . l.tence, and observed, that if they believed it, they coald ea tertain little doubt of the guilt of both the prisoner... The Jury, however, found Hudson Guilts, and acquitted Walthew. Mr. Baron Gaattow said that Walthew ha i been a most fortunate man. Had he been found guilty by the Jury, he would have received a NI revere; sentence than Hudson, who had some excuse of irri tation and warmth to plead. The sentence 0., dud son was, that he should be imprisoned and kept to hard labour in the House of Correction for tAo years. The trial of prisoners-6 idled this evening, :tier one of the lightest Assizes ever remembered in the c .unty. Only two causes remain to be diposed of on Monday in the Civil Court. In conseque ce of the little business at Stafford, and the great nv vire expected at Shrewsbury, the Judges have de, r fined on commencing business on Wednesday, t.s.e om. mission-day at the latter place, instead of Thu sday. Some criminal cases of great interest stand it.. rial. tie waum. me. z . for him? Mr. 0 i I Mr. Cash Mr. Br (Lausilter).—Aft4 ( 4 forliurs, emblems, nominees upon it. i Wiso were the I Mr. Raton—Vi tea' plaie at the I Mr. Rams...Ai 6 '7 11 7 - ' 7 '" • 4.7.trr.: tralo44• • mattes of opinion that the evidence could not an d 1"1"s id ilkithefrilivited port the indictment, Fair py. iisemest: OW WWI ga i t eb dr. WALVOLD yielded to the intimation, and ab- act at second. OA thil l / 2 . 41114111011 JIMA Up to him am ned fives proceeding farther. • said, " Yet% tit. sat if Nona to lick 4 I ft..aer t - ICO . r• 7 _Tnev_ thatafore. under the Learned UV* Hodson and the pliceased then began to Asia ; door ff y r ~- -+r- \ NElrgr ~~*Re- -, ~-,. ..~ IRELAND. CARLOW.—The Assizes for Callow eii Wed. nesday sennight. Only eighteen mere capitAy cork. victed, and sentenced to be executed. viz. Nicholas and Thomas Troy, and Christopher Dooley, for tacking and firing a house; Andrew and Armstrong Arultr.,-., for highway robbery ; Michael, Timothy, and Hugh Flniil!' s Nosylan, and William Walsh, for robbery. MUSTER,-o,t Thursday, the '2sth ultimo, Mr. Serjeant TORRENS • .JuJgz of Assize for the Munster Circuit, opened the Commission for the Coun, Limerick. The Grand Jury having been sworn, his Lor.iship addressed them at considerable it ngth, anal dwelt with peculiar force on the frightful c .I.llg ue of crin.e which the county calandar a mass of crime, he believed was never be:. re a Grand Inquest-196 offences, 180 of which A re cA t ,j• tal, and all committed in the space oftwelvc ihntiths. When the Learned Judge had concluded hi , ad,bess, the real Captain Rock was arrainged by the name of Walter Fitzmaurice. The eyes of the Court vete rivetted on this popular leading insurgent: he wore a brown loose coat, striped waistcoat, and wa• by no means shabby: he stood at the bar with tb :,;reate2 sangfroid, both his hands in his pocket., aa.: ,veined .quite indifferent as the respectit e v e, , ca d. ing by the. Clerk of the Crown. He was directe to be ready for trial on the following morning. Tuesday a Sparring Match took place at the Tennis Great Windmill -street, for the benefit of the di..tres-rd The Court was very thinly attended, and the sets-to utUifferrlt, as the greater part of the pugilistic corps were viewing the Egh: at Wimbledon. The receipts did not exceed £lO. . . In consequence of some excesses com.hitted by the Coventry weavers, the Magistrates these have &net.- mined to prevent all further assemblages in funire. Fruit is so plentiful at Plymouth and its neigh:)our hood, that fine cherries are selling at three t.n thing; per lb. gooseberries the same price per quart; and apples at from ls. to Is. 4d. per hundred. A very curious phenomenon. occurred within these few weeks at Hickling Broad, Norfolk: thousands and tens of thousands of fish have died and P.o•lted on the surface of the water. No satisfactory raise has been assigned for this great and unexampled de struction of the finny tribe. Last week, a man residing in Burlington-plice. Bath, who has a wife and two children, and who hid been out of place for the last fourteen months, hear ing of a situation which he thought would suit him, went for it, and was engaged by the Gentleman, when he became so overjoyed, that on Wednesday he became raving mac!, in which state he remains! BIRTHS. At Nairn Groot., on the 19th ult. the Lady of Coital Anderson, K.T. S. and CB. of a daughter. —. MARRIED. Tuesday, at Mary-la-bonne. the Rev. John Bartho:enew. Rector of Lympstone, Devon, to Ann E li za, eldest i l auz :i:er cf the late Wm. Farquharson Esq. At Aberdeen, on the ;lid ult. James Ferguson, Esq. . 14- vacate, to Miss irnie, of Chapel -street, both of Aberdeen. At Trincomalee, in the island of Ceylon, on the 18th February` last, Chas. Collier, Esq. Deputy Inspector of Hospitals, to Chris tina, daughter of the late Rev. John Johnston, of Crossmichael. At Kirrouchtree, on the 9d ult. Mr. W. Brown, to 3iisi Jams Murdoch, after a courtship of fifty years! Their united ages• including that of their son (an early pledge of their love and fi de' lity) amounts to 900 years ! Monday, at Bishop Stortfo4,aFter an illness of several montl!, the wife of the Rev. Wm. Chaplin. In Jamaica, on the itsth of May last, George Gregory, Es: merchant in Kingston. At Lochgilphead, Argyleshim, ea the WA nit. Coll, teccr 4 see of Captain Madacklan, of Kliaoessasei. MAILS AIM DOR Dublin . 1 0 Prance 0 0 Waterford 1 0 Mainborgb 0 1. Guernsey and Jersey 1 0 Flanders 1 0 Lisbon , - . 0 0 Jamaica 0 0 %eland . 0 1 Gonenburgli 0 0 Keit York 0 .0 Brazil 0 0 • NAL eV& HIGH.WATERat LONDON ART DON TOMO'? R Mcening - • . ute •sr . Afternoon 56 Iniaistei after 3. • LOZWON vi e rg=rm, 3/411, Pisktig; .: , . •~. ' l ° i:. • i . Y . k 4 /.. i . . . :. 4 \ 4 I Tik I i I 7 ..7 I I i ' 411 1