Star. — London, England, 1831-02-14 00:00:00

r.,a._=-- - .. -- ;.,~~r Pli leg Or STOCKS A' 3 1... r Ct. ('-no. I Colo. h•. Ace. 80; 3 1 ,1 I I nc. i%ttt. 81 M (•rt Ct. le.! 4, 89 34 lei otvd. 89; 90 3 lwr tiew, 091 ,T FOUR O'CLOCK. 1 per Ct. 1844, 901 L,,ng Ann. Jan. 1860, 17 3.16 1 Old Annuities New, £lOOO Exch. Bills 34 35 £5OO Ditto 34 35 £lOO and £2OO Do. 34 35 FOREIGN STOCKS. Brazilian, 57i 8; for Acct, 57. Chilian, 6 per Cent. 19. Danish 3 per ('ent, —. Peruvian, 144. Iturciam. 921 ; S 2t. Prussian, 1522, - . Spanisb,l6l 17 16i 17. Do. for Acct. 17 16; 17. Ditto 610. -. .S ; latii,h. 1823, 13. Do. for Acct, 13i. French Itentes, 3 y. r Ct. 60t 75c ; Exchange, 25f 30e. Irish Three per Cents, sot. PUBLIC CI id..k Stock, 2011 I,,dia Stock, India Bonds, 14 15 London Ducks, £ . 59 10s S. Catherine's. 178 lUs City Gas, £l9O Bank of Scotland, £167 British Linen, £2.50 Grand Junction, 1.243 Leeds, .095 ImPANIES. Regent's, £lB 10s Trish Grind Canal, £92 6s sd Forth and Clyde, £685 Lie. & M an. Railway,XlB6 to£l9o Cromford, £45 Albion Fire, £75 Alliance, £ll 51 County, £4O Bolan°. Mines, £lBO Swam Navigation, dis. £6 15s SrAPLES OF BRII Corms ( Liv.)--Sea bland, 1W to £od; N. Orleans, 6%1 to Woos (Lon.) —Saxony prima, 3s to ss; Austrian prima,24 to 4s; Segovia. 2s Od to 21 6d ; South Down, 12 to 15 ; Blanket, 7 to 9. 9nts, thrown—Piedmont White, no Its 4.5 q ; yellow slack, 24. to 27s ; Modena raw, 14s to 16. ; Bengal, itis 01 to 15x; China, 13s 6d to 17s. FLAX —Riga, aGi2; Antwerp, X5O to X 65. Toon— Piga, fj 10s Od to X 4 154 ; Bats. .it; 54 OJ to .C 6 lOs Oti ; Swedish. £l3 to £l5 10%. Corritu—.£B7 to £BB Os; South Amer. £7l 479. 10$. LEAD -- Bars, £l3 1:58 to 214. Tim— Blocks, .1:3 1 is. SeGAR—I umps, large, .e 3 Ss Od to £3 as od ; Powder, fine, iss to £4 64 od ;Bengal, XI 2s Oil to 1 411 ; Jamaica, fine, £3 Is to ZS ss. Toseeco—NlarylAnd, 3id to ; Virginia, 5 to 6; Cube, 15 to 18 Ott—Flat. LI Is 0%1 half chest; Lingeed, .1:2_06_ od iwr cwt; Pale Nape, .A.'•2 10s. Flaminv—Doril. sus, 5s to 3s 6d. Ross—Jam. (14) 2s 3d to 2s 5d ; Don (10 a eo) 2s to 2s 24. %%rums., 10c 94 to 11% CFNEVA, 2s 64 to 2s 'ISII COMMERCE. CAR—(92g.; Alt to AlB Hinatt—Butts,2od to 43d; Buenos Ayres (A.) 9d to 10ed. Corm—Jam. middling, .8 4 2 14s to £3 3s; Dem. and Berbice, £2 8s to £4 2i; Mocha. £3 54 to .86 lot. TZA—Bohea, Is lid to 2s od ; Congo'', mid. 2s 2d to 2s 2tl; Dyson, mid. 4s 3d to 4s 6d. Burma.—Cork..e4 145 to £4 16s; Dutch, £4 10s. Citrus—Cheshire, old, £3 10s to £3 18s; S. Glo'ster.£2 to £2 Tst.tow—Russia yel. £2 Ss 6d ; White, £2 7s sd. Rica—Carolina, 14. Oil to 19s; Bengal, 13. 641 to 17s 611. SUGAR—£SI I Id per cwt. SMITE►IrLD, Fee 14.--Beef, 4s Od to 4s 6d ; Muttoti, 44 21 to 4s Sd ; Veal, 5s Od to .51; 61 ; Pork, 4s Otl to 5s Od. MAR[-LANE, 14.—Wheat, 681 to 841 ; Barley, 42i to 48$; Oats, 22. to 34.. GAZETTE AVERAGE. Fs 11.— Wheat, 73s 3d • Barley, 42$ 4d ; Oats, 251 9d; ikans, 39s Sd. &MOOCH M ASIR?, Fits.l2. Kent kb, 12s to A:l4 14.; Farn ham, El 5 Os to £lB DA. COAL EICHANOZ, FEE. 14.—Best Wall's End, 35. Od to 361 Od ; other sorts, 27. 6d to 34. 6d. SMITHFIELD HAT 111•REET, FEB. 14.—Hay, £2 IS. to £4 41. Straw, 1:1 16. to £2 Os. Post—Good, £35 to £4O. $14111;117—GoOd, £25 to X4O. 11,1Auttaiow 4 .,un. P. X3O to 140. ONE o'Ctoca.—liarometer,3o.2o; Thermometer, 50. Wind S.W. Weather, fair and cloudy. IE EVENING STAR. LONDON. MONDAY, FEBRUARY 14. •„* The Proprietors of Tim STAR, with a view to con tribute their mite in aid of the various great questions now pending. make a tender of their columns to insert Resolu tions of Public Meetings at HALF THEIR USUAL MODE RATE RATE OF CHARGE, and as THE STAR is in establish ed circulation throughout the United Kingdom, the advan tages of such reciprocal communications between public bodies must be obvious. The copy of such resolutions may either be sent per post, or through the Printers of local Newspapers.—ln the Panorama, since its commencement on January 1, will be found the best, and often the only account of the proceedings of such Meetings, which has appeared in any London Paper. Thia day, despatches were received at the Foreign Office from Lord Viscount GRANVILLE, our Ambassador at Paris; and from the Right Hon. Sir CHARLES BAGOT, our Am bassador at the Hague. At one o'clock a Cabinet Council was held at the Foreign Office, and was attended by the LORD CHANCELLOR, the Marquis of LANIDOWN, Earl GREY, Lord DURHAM, Viscount MELBOURNE, ViSCOUnt PALMERSTON, Viscount ALTHORP, the Earl of CARLISLE., the Right Hon. C. Git wr, and Lord HOLLAND. In our Foreign intelligence of this day, we announce a most important political event, the truth of which there ap pears no reason to doubt. We allude to the insurrection said to have broken out in Italy. In addition to the short notice of it which has reached us, in common with our contempo raries, our Readers will find further mention of it in our ex clusive intelligence. To remark on the consequence ofl insurrection in Italy, with our present imperfect information on the facts, would, we conceive, be unnecessary and pre mature. ____ It will be seen from our exclusive extracts from the French Papers, what is evidently the purport of all private letters, that the Spanish Government continues active in its warlike preparations. information is said to have been received, this day, from C,onstentinople, which must prove, should it be coufirmed, of not less importance to the politics of Europe, than even an insurrection in Italy ; vis—that the Turks are not blind to the embarrassments of Russia, from the revolution in Poland, and they are recommencing hostilities against Russia. This, certainly, is a moment when such an event is not improbable to occur ; and if the insur rection in Italy, and renewed hostilities in Turkey, both oc cur in the present position of Continental affairs, it is impos sible to conceive what would be the result of involvements so extremely complicated. The intelligence from Warsaw of the 31st January is encouraging. The Diet and the two Councils have ap pointed a National Government. RADZIVIL, as Comman der-in-Chief, has left Warsaw for the army. An interesting Address of the late Dictator CH LOPIC K I will be found in our Foreign News. The rumoured new Protocol of the five mediating Powers, appears to the plain sense of the British Public, as reported, to be so little pertinent to the legitimate purposes of mediation, as to be, in plain language, VZRY lIIPERTIS gin. To flatter one of them, the Belgians yielded their own preference, in favour of the Due de Nemou RS : be is made to decline ; and now they are told, that if they choose him, whose pretensions are of the first order, he will not be acknowledged by these con- federates, one of whom derives his title from the choice of the people, in 1688, and the other from popular choice, so late as July 1830. As byestanders, we exhort the Bel gians to one of two measures,—either to choose the Duc de Leticuree BERG, at all hazards, and trust to the affection of Europe, or to elect a President for four , years, on the American plan, and make their stand under the wings of the Genius of Liberty, who usually assures victory to her faithful children. To create popular confusion, and, amid its distractions, to force the Prince of ORA WOK on the Belgians, is the palpable object of these mediating Powers ; but in this policy there is so much injustice, that the Belgians, to a man, ought to resist and resent it. The Republican Government is most suited to the intelligence and position of the Belgians ; and if they proclaim it, they will not be long without imitators and allies. Let them take counsel of that truly honest man, DE Porr Ea ; translate and adopt the Constitution of WAsniNcTos, ADAMS, and FRANKLIN; and they will thereby exalt themselves among the nations of the earth ; and through the moral power of liberty and justice, main tain their independence. But not an hour should escape— if they deliberate, they are lest ! The patriots of France will, at least, not suffer Republican Belgium to be trampled upon as such. As organs of the public voice we are bound to declare, that it is not favourable to the preference given to new taxes which affect freedom of trade and action, instead of a tax on property, which should reach all those who have fattened and are still fattening on the spoils of the people, by avaricious accumulations, which public circumstances have favoured. It should be a tax which should reach mortgages, ground rents, and money jobbers especially; and whatever be its rates on real property it should be double on non-residents. Such a tax would produce ten millions, and supersede the petty details now in contemplation, as well as the malt tax, soap tax, certain grades of assessed taxes, and all taxes on knowledge. If such is the opinion of the people, no time ought to be lost in convening public meetings, and in conveying the sentiments of the country to Parliament, or at least to the Finance Minister. We hare from day to day collected from the Journals, &c. of the time, scraps, and facts, calculated to promote the success of tho desirable measure of Parliamentary Reform; and we call atteutiou to an article in our first page; because it contains a masterly production, which ought to be road, nut through the STA a, but every paper in England. Mr. BAILKY is in every sense qualified to speak for the electors of England. lie is a gentleman who has acquired a liberal fortune by a long course of honourable industry in Nottingham, of which great town it is the peculiar boast, that no man in it eats the bread of idleness. His fair fame among his neighbours, the best fame which a man can enjoy, raised in bim at the last election, a rival to the two seated members for Nottingham ; and if honour and honesty had prevailed over corporate powers of making votes, the country would have enjoyed the services of such a man in that house, where such men are always wanted. We take the liberty to subjoin this notice, because the tract quoted, and the former work, will necessarily raise questions about the author. At the same time, Mr- BAILEY bas long been known in the midland counties as aman of letters ; and his patriotic muse is likely tobe quoted and admired as long as liberty is cherished. German papers, received this morning, convey encou raging news respecting the Poles. The enthusiasm daily increases ; and even the Allgemeine Zeitung, acknowledges, unwillingly, " that the lower classes are already so far en , lightened, that they will not serve as the mere instruments of the ambition of the Nobles" : ~~ 1111• P" • - GERMAN PAPERS. RERUN, nis. 1. Our accounts from Poland are now all warlike. But besides the en thusiastic Polish party which exercises its influence chiefly in Warsaw, there is in the whole country a far mote numerous party inclined to peace, who would willingly avoid, at any price, the contest with Russia ; and the lower classes are already so far enlightened, that they will not serve as the mere instruments of the ambition of the nobles. Prussia has hitherto observed strict neutrality in the affairs of Poland, only no pass ports are now given for travellers or goods for that country. It is affirm ed, on good authority, that a French Ambassador will speedily arrive at this Court. The accounts brought from Paris by N. de Van Hamboklt, are said to be of a very pacific nature. POLISH FRONTIERS, JAN. 29. It is reported that the Deputation of the Diet at Warsaw is now en gaged in naming diplomatic agents, who are to announce officially to all foreign governments the vacancy of the Polish throne, declared by the Diet. It seems doubtful whether these agents will be able to execute their commission, as the Austrian arid Prussian authorities on the fron ticra are supposed to be directed not to allow any traveller coming from the kingdom of Poland to pass the frontier, unless be can prove satisfac torily that his journey has no political object. It is farther stated, that ' ' within the last week, since the resignation of Gen. Chlopicki, and the publication of the proclamations of Count Diebitsch, part of the inhabi. tants are in great consternation, and many persons of distinction, who disapprove the declaration of independence as a r.uth step, are only wait ing for a favourable moment to escape the danger by flight, which, how. ever, is rendered very difficult, by the vigilance of the police, and the increasing excitement of the populace.—AUgeoneine Zeitung, Feb. 7. We have Rio Janeiro and Buenos Ayres papers to the 15th and 20th December. The interior provinces are far from being in a state of quiet ' • and trade was greatly de pressed. We lay before our readers a variety of extracts : BRAZIL RIO DE JANEIRO. From the Mario Flusainense. Dec 3.—The first et this month being the anniversary of the t 0... nation of his Majesty the Emperor, the day was observed with the usual ceremonies and rejoicing. Yesterday, the 2d, -there wete similar re joicings for the birthday of the Prince Imperial, Don Pedro. Dacsanza. 6.—An official letter from the Viscount de AU Iranians to the Bishop of St. Paul, Vice-President of that Province, , expresses his displeasure at his having omitted to mention in his last dispatches the assassination of Doctor &dam, editor of the Observader Constitutional, on the 20th of that month, though the crime wu baud long before the courier was dispatched. D ec . 13. Department of the Minister of Justice. The journals published in this city having been guilty of redone 'abuses of the right which the Constitution gives to every china ho maimunicate his thoughts by means of the Press, without the JR.. =tor do jar's, having hitherto summoned before the jury, as Imes his duty. the persons responsible, who, encouraged by the which they have enjoyed through his neglect, have now car= boldness so for as to attack the fundamental principles of the Cons standar. spreading doctrines subversive of the basis of the system s in order to elate anarchy and rebellion against the sacred person of his Majesty the lespeem, sad his right to the throne. His Majesty is pleased to order you, Sir, to represent to the Pea. moor de Jury the necessity at instituting such seensatioes ; and lame of his renal, to proceed evilest him conformably to Article 11 of the law of 20th Sept. the year Dee 11, 11130. Viscount de Alcentara to M. Joel Paula Figuelroa Nolen as Flumissruse, Dee, 13. Fran the Literary lateiligeneer. RIO DE JANEIRO, Dec. li. In the first No. of the' Literary Intelllgencer` we laid before our rsadem as maiden oldie aebivary and tyrannical peoceediep of the Chief Mutiraiste of Et. Paul's, M. Japi Assn, and the man es in which be had meted Almself to suppress the liberal and truly constitutiosal feelings manifested by the Province ea the receipt of the sews bon France. It is again our duty to revert as we are informed by the t A o si t rio he p,rrednowinsgatroonfgltyh:aspecinagtedialisofte be w i h n o g , implicated in the lumina. don of IL Badaro, the editor of one of the liberal periodicals at St. Paul's. The appalling deed was petperrated by four Germans who were apprehended. We learn from the Asfria that the German asaassins sopped at a French eating house, and on leaving it remarked, " It was to bestow their charity !' that after 'swag perpetrated the bloody deed they made themselves drunk, and were seen the next day with the pistols in their bends: that one of them went to an English carpenter and offered to WI him some tools, saying that he wished to go to the mines having killed M. Badaro by the orders of M. Japi. The Lnglialsman, mach to his credit, gave immediate information ; the people surrounded ske wretches, and went to inform a Justice of the Peace, who, instead of apprehending them, went to the house of 111.Japi Assu and there re trained. Another Justice, fearing the people might kill the Germans took one of them into cust ody, the other fled and sought refuge in the house of M. Japi Assu. The people surrounded the house, and the Justice of the Peace seeing that the assassins could not escape, ordered them into custody. after which the crowd was dispersed by the Justice who apprehended the first prisoner. N. Bader° lived only 24 hours after he was wounded. His last words—" A Liberal dies, but it is not death to Liberty," were engraved on his coffin. BUENOS AYR ES, OCT. 16. Front the British Packet. Don Manuel Moreno, Charge d'Affaires; from this Republic to the Court of London, sailed on Tuesday last in the packet Pigeon. The packet saluted him with eleven guns. OCT 23.—The following letter fiom Santa Fe has been published : " The Governor of Entrerios arrived here yesterday, at nine in the morning s the greater pan of the day and night was spent in cont'erences between the two Governments; Benison lbana, Cullen, and Echsque were present. The result was, that the latter set off im. mediately, to put himself at the head of eleven hundred vetetans and militia in the itosario ; and Senhor Cullen departed for Buenos Ayns, as agent of the Governments of Santa 'FE and Entrerios. Governor Lopes will pass the Salado the 18th of this month with 800 cavalry. Governor Sole is getting together a corps of 000 men, about five leagues from the capital; and orden have been sent to organise more forces In other Departments. General Quiroga is expected in Santa Fe on the 16th. " The Protector Paz has sent emissaries to the Indians of the north, offering to re-establish them in their ancient pos. sessions, and to give up to them even the city of Santa Fe, if they will assist him with their forces. The Indians themselves have denounced these machinations to Don Lopes." In a sitting of the 18th instant, the House sanctioned the law of 3d October, 1820, establishing the Sinking Fund, and reserved itself to provide foe the future destination of the funds. The Bunk has named a Committee to give the necessary information to that named by the House of Representatives, to enquire into the situation of its affairs, anti especially regarding one hundred thousand dollars which are necessary fiom the Bank. Nov. B.—General Pas has been formally installed by the nine pro vinces of' the interior as supreme military chief, upon which occasion he has issued a proclamation dated Cordova, 17th ult. to the said provinces, stating that the power with which he was invested was solely to assert their rights, &c. The reports in town this week have been rather peaceable than otherwise, and the probability Is stated that peace will be preserved be tween the allied boundary provinces and those of the interior. PATAGONIA. The Utsioersel et 1k... Woo sentains amounts from the above place to the 221 ult. It appears that 300 of Pinch( inn Indians, com manded by Captain Moreno, surprised and routed in the Siena de a Ventarea,9oo of the Pampas Indians, under Chanii, and that very few of them escaped. At the same time the Cacique Aracciano Moot, an enemy of Pin. cheira, had left Chili with 240 Indiana, in order to attack the town of Del Carmen, but he lost part of his horses in passing the Co' edillera, and arrived with only 140 men on the south west of the Rio Negro from thence he sent two deputies to treat with the Commander of the forces, but as soon as they entered the town they were shot. An Indian be longing to the town, passing by the encampment of Chucat, gave him false information, and he sent three other persons, who were likewise shot. The town of Del Carmen had made peace with the Indians of the South, and an alliance against the Araccisnos of Chutat. Nov. 13.—Reports have been current this week of a revolution in Entrerios : nothing positive is known, except that symptoms of insurrection had appeared in the departments adjoining the Oriental State. ENT IMPLIOS, Nov. 20.—After a variety of reports respecting the revolution in the above province.,which, like a snowball, increased as they went on ' the Lucero on the 18th inst. published the following particulars : " That Colonel Espino and D. Ricardo Lope:, who headed the move ment, had summoned the Commandant-General Taborda, who was at conception to resign his command. This officer having an 'aerials/OS to his opponents, and not wishing to compromise himself, left the tom with his escort, but the troops dispersed before arriving at the place et their destination, and Senhor Taborda was left with a very few men, with whom he went to incorporate himself with the governor.-.. As soon as the Governor, General Sob', was informed of the insurrection of Espino, he collected all the disposable force In the neighbourhood of Parana. and marched upon conception, in or. der to attack him. All the militia of the department of Gualeguay had taken up arms to sustain the legitimate king. On the 7th inst. D. Edward Village, Commandtnt of Gualeguaychu, joined the Government, bringing with him the militia which he had col. lated, having confided the defence of the said town to a company of Civicos, composed of the principal merchants and inhabitants, cam mended by 1). Miguel Litna. The best spirit was said to exist among the inhabitants, and they had sbewn the most decided wish to chastise the The example of the governor and his officers, and the reported speedy arrival of a reinfurceturnt of troops of Buenos Ayres, had infused the government party with great con fid ence. CITY, ONE O'CLOCE. The express from Paris with the French Budget, in which the Minister of Fir Lance states " that our armaments are sufficiently imposing, either to insure peace, or repel glo riously any aggression; but we have, however, a well founded hope, that Europe will soon reduce her forces to their ordinary establishment ; and that we also may be at liberty to reduce ours to the wale which our safety and dig nity may require on a scale of peace." This pacific lan - guage held forth by the French Minister, had some effect on our Funds, in the early part of the morning, as well as the general opinion that Ministers had entirely given up the idea of the half per cent. on transfers in the Funds. Consols which left off on Saturday at 80 to for the account, opened at 80k, went up to 80i, and at present they are 8011. In the Foreign Market little doing as yet. CITY, TWO O'CLOCK. It is ...enerally reported in the City, that tho Tobacco scheme in the Minister's Budget will end this evening in smoke, as they will not sell the faith of the country for a pinch of snuff ; and it is said, instead of the tax being taken off Tobacco, the Assessed Taxes will be reduced, as well as Soap. It is also reported, that a tax of 2 per cent. is to be laid on Property, instead of the half per cent. on Trans fers in the Stocks. The Consol Market is not so good as in the early part of the morning, when they were done at 801. At present they may be quoted 801 for the account. To-day is settling-day in the Foreign Market, conse quently little doing, except in settling their accounts, which up to the present hour is going off well. THE KING'S COURT. " BRIGHTON. Fan 13. Their MAJESTIES attended Divine Service this morning, at the Royal Chapel. Priuce GEORGE of CAMBRIDGE ? Lord VALLITORT ;_the Penman..., Lady ERROL, and Mrs. Fox •, Sir A. BARNARD, Madame D'ESTE, and most of the royal suite, were in attendance. The prayers were read by the Re'. Doctor EVIIIIARD. The sermon was preached by the Rev. H. M. WAGNER; his text was taken from the 25th chap. St. Matthew, 14 verse—" For the kingdom of Heaven is, u a man travelling into a far co untry. who called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods." Saturday the Qusax, accompanied by Mademoiselle D'Erre, Mrs. Fox, Miss MITCHEL, the Earl of Eaaot t Earl of BELFAST Sir A. BARNARD:OIId a numerous suite, rode on horseback for a considerable time; her MensTY took the direction of Shoreham, and returned along the West Cliff to the palace at four o'clock. The Prince.. AUGUSTA, the Landgravine of Hasse- Hottaaack, Lady Eattot, and most of the palace inmates, were out in carriages. The Duke of Sumac took a carriage airing also. His Royal Highness is now quite recovered. Her MAJESTY did not leave the Palace in the COMO • ,__ tom day. Count MvuSTILII had the honour of an audience of the KING. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE EXCLUSIVE. PARIS, SATURDAY. We giro this day a proclamation of General Diebitach to the Rusian army. It decidedly appears that this General is ambitious of the surname of Butcher, given to Suwarow after the taking of Ismailoff. In this proclamation it is not only the Polish army that the future Governor General of Poland menaces with sanguinary fury ; lie has also found som e sharp words for the Russian soldiers who do answer to the appeal of the General. They will find in him a firm judge,__ This passage of the official document confirms us in that of which we had already been apprised by our correspondence. The spirit of the Russian army is such, that it is difficult to reckon upon them for a day ; and almost daily arrive in the ranks of the Polish army, deserters who bring with them arms and baggage. It is also announced to us that a gre:r number of the inhabitants of Lithuania, of Podolia, Wolhy- Die, and of the Ukraine, have sent addresses to the Diet, bv which they declare they recognise in them the representatives of the republic of Poland. This impulse of the Polish re volution is the result of the retreat of the Dictator Chlepicki, and the vigorous measures which have just been taken by the new National Government, which is composed at present, by the nomination of the Diet, of Prince Czartory ski, Pre sident, of Vincent Niemoiewski, Theodore Morawski, Sts- Miles Bargykowski, and Joachim Lelewel : this last above all offers great guarantees. The first act of this govern ment has been to confiscate the property which the Grand- Duke Constantine possessed in Poland, in retaliation for the confiscations exercised by the Russian Government upon the domains of Prince Adam Czartoryski who, at this moment governs Poland. It has also decide.l to send to Paris, with the quality of Ambassador of the Republic of Poland, M. Chlapowski, a distinguished patriot. N. Morawski, who resides at Paris, is provisionally charged in that respect. Count Mosbowski, ex-Minister of the Interior of Poland, and M. Grymale, have left on a mission on the part of the Government. A crowd of contradictory reports circulate at this moment upon the subject of Poland. The news of a revolt in the Russian Governments of Tchernigow, Kursk, and Poltava, has nevertheless taken some steadiness. It appears certain that an insurrection has burst forth at Reggio, at Modena, and at Bologna. The insurgents have set up the tri-coloured cockade. At Modena, the population were engaged with the troops, and it is said that the person of the Duke ran great risks. From a letter we have before us, the insurgents of Modena will, in case of non-success, re tire upon the declivity of the Appeuines, where the peasants anticipate and await, ready to support and defend them. Other letters inform us that at Vienna every thing takes the attitude and appearance of war; that the Spanish Government are put ting the army upon the footing of campaign, and that a certain number of what officers are about assembling at Madrid, under the command of M. de Bout mont. As to this last news, we will not dispute its correctness, because we cannot he ignorant that Charles X. who has never ceased to pass his life in intrigues, from his connection at London with the Bishop of Arras, to his plots at the Pavilion of Pohlman, will make the little Court of Holyrood a focus for obscure plots, at which he will have round him all those personages whose re putation is lost in France. Nothing can be more miserable than all those intrigues ; and we should be tempted to laugh at the weakness of those who frame them, if we were tu t involuntarily recalled to make a sad contrast with the still greater weakness of those who tolerate them.—Lc Temps. ITALY. _ _ . FEB. 12.—The news of an insurrection in Italy is con firmed on all sides, but without any detail ; some pretend that the movement commenced on the sth at Modena, and that the Grand Duke has been killed; others affirm that it was not till the 7th that the explosion took place. Whatever may be the date, it appears that Modena ' Reggio, and Bo logna, set up at the same time the flag of liberty. All those who know exactly the spirit of holy, expected, in fact to see the first efforts spring from this side. Since the former revolution of Naples, all Romagna has been organizing secret societies, the end of which was the con• quest of liberty and the independence of Italy. Bologna, Ravenna, cities of less importance, all the country burn with the desire to wash the Italian name from the stain impressed by the Tudesque influence. At Modena, the sentiments of the population are found still more excited, by the tyranny —at once atrocious and ridiculous--of the Grand Duke. Se veral times he has caused patriots to be executed, who had committed no other crime than that of belonging to these secret associations : strict measures of censorship were con nived at—all the petty police intrigues which were lately made trial of, he corroborated, by being himself the agent to provoke them. All the Italian refugees knew, that after the events of July, in order the better to watch his subjects and the friends of liberty, he sought to initiate himself with the secret societies ; and in declaring himself their chief, said be was a warm partisan for the independence of Italy. This dark plot was received with distrust, and is about to receive its just recompense. May the tardy con cessions which at this moment appear to essay from other perjured Princes obtain no more success! It is an acknow ledged fact that liberty is conquered by the people, bat never conceded by kings."—La Revolution. There reigns much uncertainty upon the news from Italy, which arrived the day before yesterday by telegra phic dispatch. Although it is nearly sixty hours since the news left Lyons, the Courier who brought it to the Prefect of the Rhone has not yet arrived at Paris. It ap pears on the other side that the Prefect did not write by the ordinary courier, and has not made known the meaner in which the news reached him. The following is the substance of the news an iced this day from Lyons, by extraordinary dispatch. Letters from Turin, coming from a respectable source, without confirming all the facts previously announced, acquaint us that serious troubles have burst out at Modena, and afterwards at Carpi, the Mirandol, and Reggio. The Duke of Modena obtained a marked advantage over the insurgents ; nevertheless he judged it prudent to re move his family to Mantua, where they are at this moment. At Bologna, the patriots have established a provisionary go vernment on the right bank of the Po. The Ablegate had at first to make part, but afterwards retired to Florence. It is said that the insurrection extends to Imola, Formi, and Ri mini. AU this news is variously reported, but the foundation is true.—Le Ccntrrier Francais. Cardinal Capellari, who has just been elected Sovereign Pon tiff, under the name of Gregory XVI. was born at Belluns, in the State of Venice, in the month of September, 1765. Being Vicar-General of the Order of Carmeldules, he was decorated with the Roman Purple by Leo XII. who was his friend, and who confided to him, during his Pontificate, so brilliant, and so short, several negociations of high im portance. Cardinal Capellari has given proof of great talent. At the time of his election, be was Prefect of the Holy Con gregation, of the Press Propaganda Fide, of the Congrega tion of the Holy Office, of that for examining the Bishops, of that for the correction of the books for the churches of the East, of that for Remote Foreign Missions. the Ecclesiasti cal study for the Eastern &a. Cardinal Card lari has been considered for a period as ow of the most distinguished Orientalists of Italy : he is a diplomatist, Whom, and contaminate theologian • in fact, he is one of tltit most illustrious personages of lear ned Europe. He has alimedy displayed, in several difficult occasions, the prudent veergy and firmness of his character. He was singularly Immured in the sacred college for his capacity, his modesty, • ~f ! _ ~ _ .q M'ra' Pirr rP r ~. ~~i ~" i, ~ • 777 7- ' r ~~-.< I ns $1 b(