Star. — London, England, 1823-02-01 00:00:00

• . • mOiessage at the opening of the Session. The ne- . • ZREGIITON, JANTYARY 61. .:- • • - • - - • - : • - NAPAL IMITLLMENek. • - — 5. ...r:-.:•v.: ...-- r:•:. ....• ...,_,...; ~,,. . port i s ovided into three part 1144104a, _ ...-Trwevq? t ..... I. , • 4 ~. MI I =I I • • • 1 • I I • I la• I 11 .• • • The first relates to the Public neienne and- En.: toriti h lf ditAlgov,. •• .11 1. 14 , r fi.._ 4,9, 4 *, :rfrfas yse %lOW iiittiat hilsitifilftikbe Mrs Renew a* • . . nues ourty tot inproOss, Tise suns* .uttintnes ter, lying of Dmkki fi efaiod. asusayliorto mug to liksollemelt diture of the years 1821 and 1822. • 'at tbePalaceis,Ai irk — - . bet . peri • 18. 44earr ts UM , was upset in Sara KM. who% ' Mr- , A 414,11 . .4ePlitao" Olga. Taesttual Receipts in the Treasury, during the • '7. • . ,- i t p r i vy c ouncil arm - ,l a e i c i at the Nem :xi • t hi s . and ieerind nate § and four ;nen, weritunfewtonatery,tlrowifed- y e ar 1821, including the Loan of sA00;b00 Do/lino, - • evening, at which Wei. present hit MAJESTY, The British packet Nolton, Mottithier, for whirl kiitiskffe . 4 - • .--- 19043)70 ir LORD PREffIDENT, PFIRTY SRAL, Lord LtentrittiL; ' . thi ' the 2 41ned of her loss, arrived at Nevi Yet*, telt lialifati'm dollars, amounted to ' Lord BATHE/ItBT, the Duke of Wata.tsaroa; Mr; h ember. g , k i ng , with the Balance, in the Treasury on . ROBINSmr, Mr. BATHURST; and Mr. BuLLeti, as The Jane and Maria, from Sierra Leone to Itaghisul, has been *lst of January, 182 i, of 1,198,461 dollars eondenured at the Cape de Verds, as unseaworthy. • . - 21 cents, an Aggregate of - i 0,172,144 95 the Clerk. The Victoire, Gascoine,, from Marennes to 'Dunkirk, was , Wrecked near Lymington, on Tuesday. .Crew saved. T o Evenchtures during the Year 1821 were 19090,379 09 —...___.—.. Th: Rob Roy Cornish, from Liverpool to Brazil, was spokea l mil, Diplomatic, and Mike!. • • COURT OF,CHANCERY—THIS DAY. with on the 14th of December, in lat. IS. long. 20. by the; baeous - 2,241,871 54 Euraden, Wightman, whisk arrived at Gibraltar on the 24th,' weary Service, including For- from Buenos Ayres. The Hope, Middleton, from Newry to New York, put into t itration, Ordnance, Ir-diatt Crookhaven on the 22d ult. with loss of sails, bulwarks, &c. •Departinent, Revolutionary The Ho well L. was to sail from Honduras about the, acciMilitary Pensions, arming 12th ult. in company with the Zephyr, Onyx, &c. • The Isis, of :;o guns, is ordered to be brought forward for see, t t he Militia, and Arrearages - at Chatham, but t h ere i s no truthln the report dot lise pier to January 1 , 1817 5 , 162 , 361 47 Hastings, Diamond, and Blanche, are to be conambalemlNlol , B9 . !foal Service, including the gra. has been stated in some of the papers. dual Debt - 8 ,367,095 tr 2 Increase of the Navy 3,31,243 06 -The situation of C o mmi s si one r a t D e ptford and Wooßvldp,, Publi is to be done aw a y, an d t h ose Y ar d s f or t h e future are to be c under the immediate superintendance of the Navy Board. -: L oaf ing a Balance in the Tree; A vessel, named the Matilda, arrived in the River yesOsidnye oily, on the Ist Jan. 1822, of . 1,631,513 .4 from Lisbon, having sailed on the 22d ult. The Captain, who The receipts of the three first quarters of the year was on 'Change, reports, that the expedition for Bahia, con sisting of 2000 or 5000 men, had been prevented from sailing 182c2, were 14,745,408 dollars 75 cents. The re- by mutiny amongst the troops. He adds, that there were rumours of a conspiracy at Lisbon, and that some eminent in seipts of the fourth quarter are estimated at five mil- tuvidusb had been arrested. He bad seen the police parading lions of dollars.—Total 19,745,408 dollars 75 cents. the streets some days before he came away. The packet sailed And with the balanCe in the Treasury, on the I st at the time with the Matilda, but had p ut b a ck. Fammoirrm, J AFL 30.—Wind variable.—Arrived the Rose, 2 Jan. 1822, forming an aggregate of 21,47, tars 99 cents, the total estimated exp enditure of the ltooo dol- Winsnottoucur, from Seville for London. Sailed the Nile, Sve er, for London. The French ship St. Louis, from Brazil for Havre, appeared off the harbour yesterday at noon, without year 1822, is 18,278,653 dollars 32 cents ; thus any sails, and soon after the wizen-mast went over the side, the vessel rolling very much. Several pilot-boats went out, and on leaving in the Treasury, on the Ist Jan. 1823, an their reaching her, she: bore up before the wind, supposed fur estimated balance of 3,148,317 dollars 67 cents. Fowey or Plynn,uth ; her rudder was also •gane, and she was steered by a cable. The second part of the Report relates to the Funded PORTSMOITH, JAN. 31!—Wind Easterly.—Sailed the Mulgrave Debt; the total of which, on the 221 of October last, Castle, ItaLro, for the Isle of France and Ceylon. DEAL, J.tx. 51.—Wind S. K—Sailed this morning, at 9 A.M. was 93,013,0 A dollars 67 cents. Estimated amount with a breeze and thick weather, the Swallow, Ross, for Ca nn the Ist of January, 1823, 90,777,431 dollars cutta; and the Norfolk, G ROG, for Madras and Calcutta. Ar rived and sailed for the River, the Betsey, Casimir. ' from Lis -60 cents. b un ; M ar y, S rav r.ss, from Genoa ; and John F.sdsile, Keio, from Jamaica.—Four, r ar. Arrived the John,' Porrr.twast., from Jamaica; and the TOblgO, BAGRIE, from Grenada. The third division of the Report is the Estimate of I the Public Revenue and Expenditure for the Year 1523. The receirs for the year are estimated at 21,100,000 dollars; to which is to be added the sum of 1,916,135 dollars. Remaining in the Ti easury, after satisfying the balances of appropriations chargeable upon the Revenue of 1822, which makes the entire means of the year 1823 amount to 23,016,135 dollars. The Expenditure of the year 1823, is estimated at 15,059,.597 dollars; which being deducted from the shove sum, will leave in the Treasury, on the Ist sOy of January, 1824, after satisfying the cutrent de mands of the year 1823, the sum of 7,956,538 dollars. PROM TUN NEW YORE GAZETTE OF JANUARY 1. DEFEAT or MORALES.—Captain Mason, of the schooner Chet üb, arrived at Baltimore from Curaeoa , sailed on the 4th ult. He informs, that the day pre vious to his sailing, a schooner arrived in two days from Coro, by which letters were received from Go vernor Torelles, giving information of two battles having been fought, on 22d and 2-kb of November, near Salina River, between Generals Montilla and Morales, in both of which the Columbian forces proved victorious. The Royal troops, in consequence, were obliged to evacuate Maracaibo on the 26th, and that place was taken possession of the same day by Montilla. The Spaniards, it h stated, suffered severely in the last action, -hating lost, the entire baualion of Va rendes, and - many.olficers. Morales; with 'the remnant of his army, landed at Alla on the 29th. NEW YORK, DECEMBER 27. (PROM THE CoMMERCIAL. ADYERTIGER.) Tne BR AZI LS.-- A letter from . St. Salvador, of the Ist November, confirms the fact of the arrival at that place of a fleet with 1200 troops from Portugal. A ship of the line was to proceed on to Rio, to blockade it; and another Expedition was expected to follow Ois, which, in the opinion of many, would have no other effect than prolonging the surrender of the city, as, from its limited force, it was unable to open an intercourse with the interior. Markets at Saint Salvador continued as formeily—Flotir from seven to eight dollars. REPUBLIC or COLOMBlA.—Caraccas dates of the 2Sth November, state that, at the ensuing meeting of Congress, which was to be held in Bogota, the ques tion would be discussed,whether the Republic should be placed under one head, or divided into clitTaent States, confederated under one Government ? The latter plan appears to he the most generally approved of. A Committee on Schools, appointed by the Go vernment, had reported in favour of several impor- Sant improvements in the mode of instructing youth. Colonel Jose Maria Salazar is stated to have been appointed Envoy Extraordinary of the Republic to die United States; and a letter from Laguayra, of the 2d inst. says that he was to embark on board the Cyane, and would be landed at Charleston. Toe sews of the battle between Morales and Montilla had ,i!tst reached Laguayra. The writer states that " the former gained some advantages." LATE FROM HAVANNAll.—Accounts have reached Charleston from Havannah to the 17th of December, nth represent that place to be in a perfect state of *volution. The natives (Creoles) have declared themselves enemies to the Europeans, and it was ex jetted the matter would soon come to a serious end. Ibeleatiers. of the first are all the learned young area of the City ; and of the second, all the Grocers lad Catalonians. Produce had fallen considerably %consequence of this affair. . 'The Duke of YORC is improving in• his health. The answer to the 'implies:a is now " Ills Royal Ili&hat:ss is going on. v,e.11 ; FARQUII A RSON V. BALFOUR, ESQ. This was an application to the Court involving Matter of great importance to the Public as well as to the parties immedi ate ly concerne d. I t was , t h at the defendant should stand committed *to the Fleet Prison for contempt of Court. . Mr. AGAR, who made the motion, detailed the circumstances of the case, the leading points in which are, that the plaintiff, now in distress, occasioned by this suit, was formerly in possession of an estate in the West Indies, but had mortgaged it to the defend ant for C 120,000, which was sold by order of that Gentleman for two hundred thousand pounds, as the plaintiff alleges, but which defendant does not admit. In this condition of things, the plaintiff filed his Bill in Chancery, praying that the defendant should give a full account of all the proceeds of the above estate, and also for a discovery of the whole of the transac tions: this was four years ago. The defendant put in an answer ; that answer was excepted to as insuf ficient, and the Master reported that answer insuffi cient. The defendant filed exceptions to that Re port. The Court, on hearing those exceptions, con firmed the Master's Report. The defendant was, therefore, obliged to put in a second answer, which being excepted to, was reported insufficient ; to which Report the defendant excepted again, and the Court affirmed that Report a second time.— The defendant put in a third answer, which, being held also insufficient, he put in a fourth answer, which was also excepted to, and reported insufficient as to the exceptions taken to the first answer, al though full as to all the other exceptions. It was, therefore, now prayed, that the defendant should stand committed to the Fleet Prison for contempt of Court. Mr. AGAR contended, that this was the case, in which the defendant, a man of immense wealth, was acting oppressively towards the plaintiff, a distressed man; but he trusted, and indeed bad no doubt, that the Court would administer justice impartially, with out respect of persons. Mr. PARKER spoke on the same side. • Mr. Harr, for the defendant, maintained •that the appeal of Mr. Agar, on the subject of wealth and poverty, was a mere rhetorical Unarish ; there was nothing solid in it . ; the truth was, this motion was merely for the vindictive pizrerose . of' a - ending the de fendant (a Gentleman' of thegge•of 75) to- prison, which would operate as a"sentenct of death on him ; for, as to a discovery of all the defendant knew, if that was all the plaintiff wanted, be might have it without delay, for the defendant was ready to gb be fore the Master, to.answer interrogatories forthwith. But as to the fourth" answer of the defendant being, reported insufficient by the Master, be was ready to admit that to be a matter of great importance, and the more particularly on account of the high respect ability of that Gentleman, Master Cox, yet exception had been filed against that report, and that exception now stood before the Court for argument, and Mr. Hart said he had held a conversation with that Gen tleman, who admitted, on that occasion, that certain points mentioned by Mr. Hart had not -been called to his attention before he had made his report. Under all these circumstances, Mr. Hart trusted. that the commitment of this Gentleman should be deferred until after the exception to the Master's report shall have been heard. Mr. DANIEL spoke on the same side. Mr. AGAR was astonished to hear Mr. Hart avow such a practice as that of a Barrister speaking to a Judge on the subject of his judgment : he had never heard such an avowal before, and hoped he should never hear it again. The LORD CHANCELLOR took a view of the-whole • of these proceedings, and observed, that by the old practice, it was a thing of course to commit a party for contempt on his putting . in a third insufficient answer; but,• as that practice had not been re cently acted upon, he - had • determined to commit the party only on the fourth insufficient answer.— That was the case here, and the Vice• Chancellor had, on the 23d of January last, ordered the defendant to stand committed for contempt ; and that order was before his LOrdship upon appeal, as well as.the ex ception to the Master's Report, which appeared to have hein fil e d on the day of the order of the Vice- Chancellor for the commitment of the defendant. His Lordship held, that the offer on the part of the defendant to go before the Master, in order to be examined on interrogatories, amounted to nothing, unless the defendant WAS examined in custody.— If the defendant should, this day, appear in Court personally and abide the event, his Lordship would hsar and decide upon the exception: if exception to the Master's report was tight, the result would be the discharge of the defendant ; if, on the contrary, the exception to the report was wrong, the commit ment of the defendant. • The defendant not appearing this morning, the . LORD CHANCELLOR ordered the process of the Court fu: the defendant's comrnitruent;issued on the ordei of the 'Vice-Chancellor, to be executed, but that the ofaer of the Court need not take the defendant to I the Fleet Prison until Monday, when the matter may be mentioned again, and when the motion for a re ceiver of the produce of the estate is to be discussed. - : • THE ARMY. IMPORTANT CIRCULARS. • War-Office, 27th January, 1823. Sta—l have the honour to acquaint you, that from and after the receipt of this Letter, the Pay of Aides-de-Camp is to be is sued by separate Warrants made payable to themselves, in the game manner as the. Pay of all other Staff Officers is issued ; and is not to be issued, as heretofore, to the General Officers to whom the Aides-de-Camp may he attached.—l have, Sm. "(Signed) PALMERSTON. Officer commanding his Majesty's Forces. • - Copy of a Circular Letter addressed by, the Secretary to_the Board of Ordnance,• to the Storekeepers And HyParty Spire keepers' at the respective Ordnance Stations at Kolbe and Abroad: O ffi ce of Ordnance.. It being directed by the Instructions to the klonourible Surveyor-General, that he is to Survey or have Surveys !Rade Annually, of all Stores in Magazine, and in charge of any of the :Storekeepers, which Surveys are to be taken in conjunction with 'the Officers of the Ordnance, and by Officers of Artillery and Engineers, at each Station, and by an Officer of the Navy (for the Sea Service Stores), and one of the Army. (for the Land Service Stores), if there should be any such Miters on the spot ; I have it in command to state the same for your infotinatibn, and to signify the Board's desire that, whenever such Annual • Survey shall be authorised at , or -when it may be necessary to survey Stores with a view to the condemnation of those that are iinoerviceable, according to the Master-General's and Board's Circular Order, dated 19th *April: 1821, you will be careful in your applicationS to the Military and . Naval Authorities upon the spot, for the attendance orOfikery from those Services upon such Surveys, to state the Rank of the. Officers of Ordnance likely to be employed, in order that the Commanding Officers of the Troops or Ships at the station, may appoint Officers of the nearest corresponding Ranks under their command ; upon which point the Board have communicated with his Royal Highness the Commander.in-Chief, tad the • Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. The Board, however, direct me farther to state to you, that when it may be requisite to Survey Stores which may be occa sionally returned from any of Majesty's Ships' they are of opi nion that no objection iseed'attach to the nomination of the Gun ner of the Ship, instead of a Commissioned Naval Officer, to attend the Survey, in consequence of his interest in, and con nection with the Stores to be surveyed. . You will he pleased to observe, that it is not the Board's in tention that any Officers of the Artillery or Engineers, or of the Line or the Navy, should be required to travel front the places where they are respectively stationed, to join in the Annual, or other Surveys, so as to occasion a claim for travelling expenses ; but that their attendance Is only expected when any of them are ,on duty at the place where the' Stores in charge of each Store keeper are deposited.-. 4 am, &c. (Signed) It. H. CItE W. To Wnsows or CAPTAINS, LICUSZNANTS, Cosasts, AND ENSIGNS OF tog /Lamy. Whereas the late Colonel Joins DaoutV, Governor of Cowes Castle, bequeathed by will the sum - of ten khoutand pounds, Three per Cent. Reduced Bank Annuities, to the Secretary at War and the Paymaster for the time being, to be held by them in trust, and the interest thereof, namely, three hundred pounds per annum, to be by them applied in payment of annuities-INi fifteen Widows of Officers of the Army, killed or dying kithe Service, viz. . . To Five Widows of Captains at £25 each. Five Widows of Lieutenants at £2O each, Five Widows of Cornets or Ensigns at £l5 each, whose yearly incomes shall not exceed the sum of £5O, excludes of their annual pensions from the Public, with a special direc tion that the Widows of Officers killed upon service should eras all occasions have preference, and that regard should also be had to the cases of such Widows as have most children born in wedlock. Notice is hereby given, that the Secretary at War and the Paymaster-General will be ready to consider the claims of such Widows as are eligible under Colonel D/401. la's said Will, to receive the said Annuities according to the foregoing conditions. But in consequence of the preference which, as above stated,'ls by the said Will of the tate Colonel Danus.v directed to he given, I I to the claims. of Widows of Officers killed 1* the Service, and die bathed number of Widows to whom Petitions, can be granted, no application can at present be entertained from any Widow whose Husband was not so killed; it being .conceived that there will be more eligible applicants from among the WidOws of inch Officers than the Fund will afford the means of providing for. If, however, at any future tinae, there should exist the means of entertaining implications from Widows whiise Husbands dii<l while in the Service, not having been killed in action s due nodes thereof will be .given......The•elaims are to he addressesl to " The Secretary at War, War Office, Loudon," insd - te be seat in 'be fore the 25th September, 1825. War Offide, lid - January, 18115-. ' u tem). • • West °Swilled) of December, Referring to the Circular Letter from' the , Itepartmeitt.dated 92d Januarys 1822, No. 459, r am directed by 4 tht . Smtetary at War to acquaint you, that a Contract has been entailed into, with Mr. Josses! Atwell, of the Leith and Glasgow • Whiff, East Smkbffield, for the passage and sletlsg of soldiers and• their families, from the River Thames to emesinimni Britain, for one year, ending 24th Octoiet, 1a 4t, jtllß4 . 4tes uffilarmentioned. viz.— . - • gz,:.• Soldiers = • Odhlrew Clittdren and their WiveiV . * %dram 14) 1 4 rm., . in each. ' ale. oeclo • 2 lneotiteet,...; ... . 30. dd. tee. tido 1. SC 4 6 / 1 4 .044tgigilele. WPM* 444. . VA. . • teie-CuL • us • • •-•as. , Aim • liffikeigmffielteMfgele.....":" 7 I/41800- to ;T, #Appik, ..., ,;* • • • . -W. AtiPt Y. ve.2 7 - . . Prince LEOPOLD came to tatin yesterday, from Clarerrront, on a visit to the Duke of Yosta, and re mained some time with his Royal Relative: he went to his London residence, and from thence , to Kensington, to dine with his sister,ffieDuChe;ss, of Knoc. . . . Mr. VA liarrTA ItT VOtliidentblf 'better day the fever having left the Right Ho he was enabled to sit up a great-porlipn,oohf cl a tt,* 1 The SiA ?if:4. 1 .404031n dal at the Furey n ypin - i e ; Dowsulretrwe • , 6 - • . P r considerable time. •• • - • • ..t: ' Int AVD. COT AT OP Kt! O'S 04114L1N, lAN. as . IX-prVituo.-- DAT VOUINAT4I4 rioß TRtAL. This day a nttmerons . tind reepettaide auditory vat In attendance at an early hin l- 141.41bertly after eletett '•iiteliick, the ArroltagY-Ciss'Oetr . 4 addressed the Bench, observing that • in the case c 47 R The rilit y. 'Forbes and dthersi" each of theetivad-pnt•iii'distioet :1 pleas of " Not Guilty" to the charges filed- against hint. He, therefore, begged 'learn: io, TOOT! 'their • 'Lordships to appoint as early • a -clay ai•linafble'for the trial publicjti p it f ic th C. ostl con s istent or • !.rt - Mr: Defsenbs,,ein.the part a tie WOO:WM Pb", seriedi that the-dial could .nor be brought- on- baCPS'e • their LordthiFit, 'sooner than the• termindtion of the eighth . dijr• ,*4kit is the regulated period._ Mr. J; & ToWitsetto repliedi that tight days i : eetke . did nnt • ariidy tfairials arthe - Bar. • . . The LORD CHIRP JVSTICR observed, thatln tons& .qaence of the importance of the case, and the time it might occupy the Court, he thought Monday next would be the most convenient day.' - The ATTORNEY-GENRItAL concurred .With the Chief Justice and said, that as the witnesseeesill have to.identify the traverser% it would be necessary they' should all 'appear personady. • . The Lotto' J narlos then fixed the trial for Monday next. to commence. at nine o'cloak iia -the morning, and ordered the Sheriff to stuatneti - ate Jury for that hour, on pain of being fibed., . • ' FEMALE FASHIONS:Mt . *4 ' '".• •.• • Orson Dassi.--This elegant dress it formed Of Oereleen bled satin, or gros tie Z7ui4es, with a rich border, composed' of satin puffs folded iwhias,beaUtifully finished by-iroad sathirotdernizs The body is made low, btit chastely correct, affording only a partial display of the butt, while the sheulders are covered; a tucker of the very finest specimen of Urling's Patent Lac., serves also as a modest shield, and the short sleeves are trimmed next the elbow, with the same material these sleeves are formed of bias-folded puflings, to answer the trimming at the border of the dress. • The hair is arranged in a peculiar, but very beauti ful and becoming manner; it is partly d la Madona, but finishes front the temples in • the Sevigne style, end is crowned with ear , Inca diadem comb of fine pearls, placed •in the Peruviin Style, very backward. The other jewellery ornaments consist of a double gold chain, with opera glass depending, set refund with pearls, and pearl ear-rings. Bas. Dasss.—This attractive and elegant dress is of tulle over white satin; the tulle ornamented with broad stripes, laid 'on of amber coloured satin, till they reach a double festoon ornament, in two rows of puckered tulle en roakons, the points of which are headed by large rvsettes of pearls ; under these festoons, ter minating at the hem, is a flounce of broad blond,..of a rich and striking pattern. The corsaglis Made plain, but it trimmed round the bosom with a broad falling tucker of blond, whltb, from each shoulder, falls as a wirtoteheron Ornament ever the deer l, and has a 'very beautiful effect. The balr_icarranged in the antique French style, and. is elegantly , braided and intermingled with roses of large Pearls. • The dress is .confineirrimnd the waist by a white . ribbon ' saih, richly striped. The earrings and necklet* r are of amber, train the latter depends a Marten cross. The 'beware white satin.—l a eitsik Asseuiblie, ::; . ' • , Ermine fiaass.--Pomegranate-coloer crslpe hsse. dresei_esh sage to fit. The stomacher is composed of deilhle rtndero.S, g satin, rather more than an inch apart, and. is contlinted cover - an shoulder to the bottom of the waist behirtd, and is tehnni e d *kb: fine blend, the same the'. Wicker. • The liked, or sash, is aim lisle edged with sati4e4Pdthe en" of the rosette trite: : with•blond. The *feria formed of three rows of small festoons, of tripe/bar, edged - with sxtin ind blond. Theskirt is deeorat s ~ ~ dd with an elegant tier-work of . posnejarinite oil While ohenl*, stirmountedieitha rower steel beach; steel head is inundated at tech eagle ath. tet ; heileoth ii a t gf4l. niOtOng of erePt Baer'* doubt* caveat& plaitings, inter, shrifeg,WiSkireatuentest ; sertiklecies of satini wilted br - 4 et,rekt.f . ..o l Vole.,.. 44 Liertr3l4 / roiderus, with . a Mk of smell steel Iffpees..rtinve,..eica . ; ibioad satin eciuleaust the - bottom , of diadem. Alllg'slace libinOtdl' in almost all dresses-47m* alchstieede:ol/410drrie , _ Sunday evening -about a quarter past is . statirlf; i'.ifeteor was seen in Oxford and - its neighbourhood, Ita-apparilit 'size was that of a man's hand; its form that of an inverted hal , lnon, followed by a man of tight apparently • of about_two feet. Its duration was not above a •feyi lecontiz, during which time it abed a light • equal to day: . It first appeared nearly vertical—passed by the Pleiadei—left Jupiter on the eat, through the tail of Aries—leaving Saturn on the west. naming proceeded in a south-west direction, it disappeared at an.angle ' of about 7.0 degrees from the horizon. The cold in some parts of the country has been lately so great, ' as to sink the mercury within • degree of two ; tat Zeio—that is, above '4O degrees below the freezing point. At Utrecht, January 22, ten P. M. Fahrenheit's thermometer was at 4° below 0 e.and at three the next morning, 8° under 0. . ' At Utrecht, January 23, seta* 1 4 ' below 0. At Rotterdam, 2 thermometer by Dolland, which, in the severe winter of 1798-1799, was only 4° be low 0, stood, on the 23d Jan. at eight w. Is. at 7" below 0. A letter from Mr. TOPLIFP, dated. Liina, Septem ber 8, mentions that General. SAN MARTIN had re. turned to that place from Guayaquil, in the brig Macedonian, to the surprise of the inhabitants, who never expected-191w, sewn him again: he was saluted by the British and French frigates, but Commodore STEWART, in the Franklin, declined saluting him. A Meeting of the Freeholders of the County of Carmarthen was held at the Shire Han, in the town of Carmarthen, on Tuesday, the nnth of January, " to take into consideration the propriety of petitioning Parliament to adopt measures• for the relief of the agricultural interests from the unparalleled distreis under which they at present labour." The Honourable G. Rice, M. P. &dnne Gwynne, Esq. Walter Rice, Esq. W. R. if. Powell, Esq.. J. G. 11. G. Williams Esq. J. G. Philip s , R eq . John Saunders, Fsq. and several ot her Gentlemen accwnomed to interest themselves in the political rdfalrs of the comity, were present, and at Petition to Par.iantent was agreed on. _ . The milk -lotion of war has created a lively sensation among the manufacturing interests of this.townt - There is an unusual .. bu'tle and anxiety in the workshopi and warehouses of those Eonnected with the gun-trade. /t is said, that already agents from Spain have arrived . to make large purchases in 4 guns, 1 trumpets, and a " which are required-for the 'service of armies. The markets for all warlike atones are up--.11/rating/sam amuck The Deputation-4 the BCottiilt gissionary Society, viz, the Rev. J. Titiattleuy it I.o lll igke, and the Rev. T. BRASH, .of . .Glsigoitt, b?YAilg, lFrktitti *'London, will begin their-lahoirr% .i . bf of. that very inte resting Institution tOlPktriVis-434• g4f.01; Febrtfaiy. 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