Star. — London, England, 1831-02-21 00:00:00

persons to be elected, to sit in parliament a time, for the several counties of England, es, t Lles of Jersey and Guernsey, and the Town of A•wick . 4 :on-Tweed, and all places within the same respec tively, saall be according to the proportions and numbers hereafter expressed, that is to any— Bedforrighire . . S Northamptonshire • • Bed' rd Town • • 1 . Peterborough . Berkshire • • . S Northampton _ Abingdon • . . 1 Nottinghamshire Reading . . . 1 Nottingham Bockinahamshire . . S Northumberland . Buckingniun Town . I I Nerwickeweastle•uPon-Tyne -B . A vitsbury • • Wyc be • • Cambridgeshire . • Cambridge Town Cambridge University Isle of Ely • Cheshire • Chester Cornwall • Launceston Truroe Penryn . . Eastlow and Westlow f'ornberland • i!arlisle Derbyshire • Derby Town: Devonshire • • ; , 4 t f 1 • • . . 1 . 4 . 1 . . b 1 Oxfordshire 4 Oxford City 1 Oxford University . 1 Woodstock . 2 Rutlandshire 4 Shropshire 1 Shrewsbury 8 Bridporth 1 Ludlow . 1 . 1 . . 11 Exeter . • • . 2 Plymouth . . • 2 Clif t on, Dartmouth, and t 1 llardness . . 'rotes . . , 1 Barnstable . 1 Tiverton • . . I Honiton . . . 1 Donets!** • 6 Dorchester • • • I Wcymouth&Melcomb Regis 1 Lyme Regis • • I Pool • • • • 1 Durham City of Durham • • 1 Essex . • • • 13 Malden . • • 1 Colch niter . • • 2 Gloucestershire • • 5 Gloucester • • • 2 Tewksbury • • 1 Cirencester • • 1 Herefordshire • • 4 Hereford Leominster • • Hertfonlsbire St. Albans • • Hertford . . Huntingdonshire Huntingdon !. . Kent • • Canterbury t. Rochester . . Maidstone Dover . . sandwich . Queenborough Lancashire . Preston • . Lancaster • LiverPoo 1 Manchester . Leicestershire Leicester _ . ____ Lincolnshire Lincoln . • Boston Grantham Stamford • Great Grimsby . . 4 . . 2 . 1 Middlesex London . Westminster Monmouthshire Stafibrdshire . . S Litchfield • • 1 Stafford _. _ .. . 1 Sontersetshire • • Bristol . . • Taunton • . . Bath • • • Welb • • • Bridgewater • . Southamptonshire • Winchester . . Southampton • • Portsmouth . . Isle of Wight . . Andover • • • Suffolk . • • _. Ipswich . • • Bury St. Edmunds Dunwich • • Sudbury . • • Surrey • • Southwark • Guildford • Ryegate Chichester . Lewes • Ram Grinstead Arundel . Rye Westmoreland Warwickshire Coventry . • 'Marwick Warw.. Wiltshire New Sarum • Marlborough • Devizes • • Worcestershire Worcester Yorkshire. West Riding East Riding North Riding City of York . . . . . . . . . . . EMBERS TO CROM 1664. Sussex: Bramber Horsham hl idhurst New Shoreham Steyn tag Viestmorelaatl : Appleby Wiltshhe Caine Downton Orest Bedwin • Heytesbury Hindon Ludgershall Mahnesbury Old Scum Westbury Wilton Woeton Bassett Worcestershire Droitwich Evesham Bewdley Yorkshire : Aldborough Boroughbridge Heydon Mahon NorthaUerton Knareaborough ; Pontefract Rippon Think Cinque Ports Hastings H}tbe New Romney Seaford Wincbelsea. Prima* Neisiteur qf Thursday. •TbS iiasWeliad bf M priesm A his sees, by Marshal Gerard, Genoa egi ward r imiesi Mon, went at half-past nine o'clock** the Cesetted, IS Relay twelve battalions of the Na dia** gull of basis anti Ase barbs, two detachments of the 'line, several Seessiewiwee of the cavalry ef the National Guard, and of the wnless. The Mos Minted the Yawing address to the troops which bed dead beim him s -11T Deal Conzawns—Always faithful to France, always devoted te my coon*, it is for her—it is alone for her interest--that I have the Throne, to which I have been called by the voice of the Vtudl shall guard loyally this honourable trust, to defend it nst all our enemies, whoever they may be ; to maintain our in e.a ons, our lairs, our liberties; to sustain the nationality which my French heart has suffered so much to behold so frequently fay j in these late years. I shall defend it, no matterwho they mar itt L: n ho should dare to insult our glorious national colours, by attempt. leg to oppose to them openly the white flag, or whether obsonew attempts be made in the dark to re-hoist it, such as that whieithee pew excited the just indignation of the public. " Those who have made themselves liable to punishment are deli. vend over to the hands of justice, and they will be punished In put. mance of the rigour of the laws ' • but when that indignation ceases, the manifestation of which, by dis orders, and shameful devastations, of which yesterday ha given such a sad spectacle to France and to Europe, do not forget that neither liberty nor government is possible where public order is not constantly maintained. " Let us put an end to these agitations—let us deprive our enemies of every pretext under which they dare to screen themselves, in order that they may achieve their objects, to the detriment of France and of our national cause. " It is for the National Guard to second me in this patriotic under. taking—it is to it that I entirely confide myself." Prow the Cosulifistionsel of Thursday. A considerable crowd went yesterday to Conflans, where the Arch bishop of Paris resides, but he was absent. Thanks to the assistance of the National Guard of Charenton and the National Guard of Betey, the project of burning the house, which appeared to have been formed, was not executed, but his furniture and pictures were destroyed. The plate and linen were saved by M. M ichel. Towards 7 o'clock crowds formed be fore the church Sainte Marguerite, and the mob loudly demanded that It should be pulled down, and that a stone, which had at its angles Aura de-lis, should be broken to pieces. M. Jacquentin, Commissary of Police of the Faubourg St. Antoine, gave orders to this eff,ct, and the cross and the stone soon disappeared. A few minutes afterwards, in formation came that the Seminary of Picpus had been attacked and de livered up to pillage ; the same Commissary of Police went there im mediately with a large detachment of the National Guard, and succeeded in clearing it of the mob, and in conducting to the Prefecture several individuals upon whom were found stolen articles. Yesterday, at one o'clock, by order of the authorities, scaffolding was put over the beauti ful arch of the Carousel; and workmen, with hatchets, destroyed the bas-relief of the Trocadero, and the emblems of the victories of Duke d'Angouleme. General Pajol, accompanied by his staff, was present. From the Journal des Debate of Thursday. One of the Colonels of the National Huard arrested and conducted, by himself, to the Prefecture of Police, seven individuals, who had assisted yesterday in disarming the two posts of the National Guard. It appears certain, that whilst the National Guard of Berry, and of the environs, was entering Paris to aid in the maintenance of order and tranquillity, a considerable crowd of persona proceeded to the country house of the Archbishop of Paris, at Conflana, and entirely plundered it. Front the Courrier Francois of Thursday. L'Opinion gives the following news, which may afford an idea of the state of feeling at Bordeaux r—Active searches were made yesterday. We are assured that several individuals have been arrested belong ing to the working classes. Warrants have been issued against per sons who are known. Two young mcn yesterday incited to revolt the workmen engaged at the Jardin Publique, by reproaching them with working at twenty sous per day. They have been arrested, and conducted:to prison by the Cannoniers of the National Guard. The son of a sworn Magistrate presented himself the miter day in a shop, having in his hat a white cockade. " Why do yon carry a white cockade ?" said some one to him. " I have that which will protect it," replied the other, and he drew a poignard from his pocket. The Carlists in our city have adopted several rallying signs. The Chamber of Peers met yesterday in Bureaux. It was thought there would have been a public sitting, but none took place. ft is thought that the as semblage which had been formed in the garden of the Luxembourg, and which war almost immediately d is persed by the National Guard, was the cause of the adjournment of the chamber. Yeatet day, at 7 o'clock, several individuals were arrested, upon whotn arm' were found. It was said they were the same persons who attempted to disarm the pasts of the Na tional Guard of Petit Pont, and the Place St. Arklif rtes Arts. The guard who seized upon their persons was commanded by M. &bonen, Chief of the Legion. 111.1'Abbe Borequeau de Villevray, one of the Envoys from the Belgian Congress, was insulted yesterday in the Rue do Bac, whilst going forth from the hotel of the deputation. But as soon as the people recognised his character by the cockade, and the aadonal colours of Belgium, he was treated with respect and regard, which proved the regret expe rienced at such a mistake. Front the National of Thursday. The Chamber of Deputies continues to be surrounded by numerous detachments of troops. The precincts to the Palais Bouthou were guarded to-day in a manner to snake the passage of carriages, and even of pedestrians, difficult. We are ignorant, up to the present ii 10113.114 how far these precautions are necessary for dispersing the assemblage of the curious. In all cases these military demunstratitata must appear a little surprising, when it is recollected that they are destined to protect a power which calls itself popular, an assembly which pretends to repre sent the country, a strange power, which puts an end to the railleries of the press, and to the jokes. of lithography ; s strange power, to which the students send back their eulogiums, and whose dignity cannot come to the assistance of the bayonets. arvoir 07 FILISONERS 1,01 DIRT IN lIT. PIL•11111. At six o'clock on Tuesday evening a :union. war tread through the prison of St. Pelagic that all Paris was in a state of Insurrection, mid the debtors resolved to escape, its they hod done last July. Thy rushed in disorder towards the entrance passage, and demanded their discharge in the name of liberty. The gaoler replied that he could not comply with their request, except by a written order from their creditors, or from the Prefect of Police. " Liberty for ever ! No imprisonment tot t. ht !" was their only answer ; anti as the gaoler was deaf to their cries, they an • pounced a pro ject to force the bars and doors. The authorities being ap prised of this revolt, a strong detachment of the National Guard was sent to the spot. The sight of these citizen soldiers only increased the uproar of the prisoners, who proceeded to break all the windows and partitions and smaller bolts, with the fragments of which they renewed their attack upon the doors, the outer one of which they at length split and half demolished, when the Guards raised a counter barricade, and pushed them back through the broken door at the point of the bayonet. The prisoners then retreated up stairs to the windows, from which they Sung all kinds of missiles, and at last two pistol-shuts were fired down upon the soldiers, who replied by a discharge of blank cartridge, which having no effect, they next fired with ball, and wounded some at the prisoners. This had the effect of stopping the revolt during the night. On Wednesday morning a reinforcement of 1510 soldiers of the line arrived, and facilitated the egress of a great number of visitors, men, women, and children, who were fumed by the tumult to pass the night in the prison. A new agitation then broke out among the pes• 'toners, upon being informed that warrants for the revolt were issued against 18 of them ; but the intervention and exhortations of 21. Chris. , tophe, the inspector-general of the prisons of the Seine, joined to the firmness and moderation of M. Benoist, commissary of police, charged with the execution of the warrants, after two hours of interference, sesseeded In calming the tumult, and preventing the further use of the awned force. At two o'clock in the day, the 17 accused rioters were transferred to La Force; the 18th accused was obliged, on account of his wounds, to be left in St. Pelagie.—Gasette des Ts ibussaus. Front the Journal du Debate, Feb. 18. The Instructions front Hulyrood arc full of information and of use. ful lessons. They constitute a Supplement to the Ordonnances if July. Ou the 25th of Jul) the attempt was made to snatch from us our liberties by violence. To-day it is attempted to take them from us by trick and perfidy. Let us defend them as in July. Let us " barri cade" ourselves against the cunning of our enemies as we then harries doed ourselves against their cannon. Charles X. shows us what are his resources and his hopes. We know upon what he calculates fur the re covery of his throne. We know the evil : shall we not know how to apply to It the remedy, when that is so easy and so simple ? e It is necessary," says Charles the Tenth, " to drive things in Paris to Republicanism," and to-day it was announced that a republic was to have been proclaimed, as had already been wished for, on the 22d of December. We shell now know bow to conduct ourselves respecting the Republic. It is one of the acts of the drums, which has been played at St. Germain l'Auxerrois. The republican assemblages are the van guard of the processions of legitimacy. " Cause it to he believed," says Charles the Tenth, " that Louis Philippe regards little the throne which he has been compelled to usurp, and that, of necessity, be will ally himself with the coalition and legiti macy, when one or the other shall show itself in strength." Here we recognise the source of an infamous calumny, which was beginning to spread, and of which we we unable to explain the origin. We said it yesterday; there were men of very good faith, who said in whispers, that Henry the Fifth was about to re-appear ; that Louis Phillips was about to smooth the way for him to the Throne • that the old and the new court had concerted all between them before hand. Whence origl. nated this horrible imposture ? We could not guess it. It came fiom l ene. liolyrood. The instructions prove — it. ____ BFLOIUM. FOIMAL IMIZCTION OF THE BELGIAN CROWN IT VILAWCIL Fives du AVoniteur qf Friday, Feb. 18. OFFICIAL PART. Paws, Fin. 17.—To.day, at noon, the Deputation of the Madura Congress of Belgium, repaired to the Nish Royal. Two of Ws Ma jesty's Aides.de-Camp received It at the top of the grand staircase, to conduct it into the Brat saloon, where It was received by th e Min of Foreign Affairs, who conducted it into the presence ftmber, and his Majesty received it sitting on the throne, baring on his right the Duke ~`~ Kingston-upon-Bull Beverley • Scarborough Richmond - Leeds Halifax Wales. Anglesey Brecknockshire Cardiganshire Carmarthenshire Carnarvonshirc . . . . . . . . . . Denbighshire . Flintshire .. elarn ---- organshire Cardiffe • Merionethshire Montgomeryshire Pembrokeshire Haverfordwest Radnorshire BOROUGHS WHICH DID NOT RETURN WELL'S imax.rasszrur IX Norfolk N'ornich • Lynn Regis • Great Yarmouth Berkshire : Wallingford Windsor Buckinghamshire Agmoodesham )Harlow itcinMouthshite: Monmouth Norfolk : Thetford Castle Rising Northamptonshhe Braeldey Higham Ferrer. Northumberland: Wendovcr Cornwall: Bodmin Bossiney Callington Camelford Fowey Grampound Heloon Leskeard Lestwithiel Newport Penryn Saltash St Germaine St. Ives St. Michael St. Maw's Tregony Cumberland: Cockermouth Devonshire: Ashburton Berealston Oakhampton Plympton Tavistock Dorsetshire : Bridport Code Castle Shaftesbury Wareham Essex : Harwich Herefordshire : Wcobly Lancashire: Newton Morpetb Nottinghamshire East Retford Newark Oxfordshire : Banbury Shropshire : Bishop's Castle Wenlock Somersetshire Behester Milborne Port Minehead Southamptonshire: Christchurch Lymington I I'l."11"" Newion Petersbeld Stockbridge Whitchurch Yarmouth Staffordshire : Tamworth Suffolk : Aldborough Eye Orford &trey : Bletchingley Hatton Haslemere . . . . FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. FRANCE. ALARMING tATATE OF PARIS. Frost the Gazette de France of Friday. The crisis is at band—we can now say so. But for the National Guard the republic would have been proclaimed yesterday in Paris • and what a republic, great GOD !--such a one as would have commen ced in the devastation of the churches, the tearing down of the cross, and vio lence against the clergy. We must say, however, the republican move. ment has gained ground in these latter days; for they have delivered up to it the insignia of religion, and the emblems of royalty. We can as. sure our, reader that the National Guard has been deeply afflicted by the character of these recent days, and by the sacrifices made to disorder. The following letter was sent yesterday by the Minister of the Interior to the Etat-Major of the National Guard : " Intelligence, entitled to credit, and which reaches me from hour to hour, apprizes me that a certain number of young men intend this morn ing to attempt to collect the multitude of the Fauxbourge, and to as semble in arms at the garden of the Luxemburg to endeavour to pro. claim a Republic. (Signed) " BIONTALIVET." The Etat Major. in transmitting an official copy of the letter, adds, " The Chiefs de Le:,ion, in communicating this letter to the officers of battalions and companies, invite them to take the necessary measures to prevent the disorders, giving them, at the same time, full powers to execute it." This letter of M. de Montalivet will make appear, better than all that could be said respecting the events at Paris, what the progress is of the movement which has manifested itself, and by what dangers France is in reality threatened. " ORDEN 01 TNT DAT ADDIIIIIIND TO TIM TROOPS or ma MIST 111111.1TAST " tiougsas—Do not listen to the perfidious insinuations of the lilies of the King and of liberty. Philip the First will know how to de fend it, as he will the Crown which helms received from the nation.— The criminal attempts of the partisans of absolutism and of Charles the Tenth will be frustrated by your firmness. You will be faithful to those oaths to which the French people have sworn, and the King will keep his. The enemies of the glorious Revolution of July are u much those of the Bing as they are our; and be will put himself at your head to destroy them, if such adversaries can makeup tbeir minds to fight. " The Isientensaulleszeal, 0000 •• PAJOL." tl I f - ' , 7+7 10 Ma!MNII . - rG. - - ... ,: ~ PRI •1••••,11• , ••••`,11MW^7...I" . WMM.lF!e"'"'r" —, r•ri•• , of Odom, and at his left the Duke of Nemours. Her Majesty the Oils vas as well at the Priam sod Peineesses, and the Prtu. ane the 's sister. The Ministers sod Aides-de-Camp oi l the Ow essinaisi dna% The President of the Congress de livers& the following qua of • " bpi am the Belgian people, the Sovereign Cou ntess, in Ms dais ol! Malay 3, elected sod proclaimed King, his tonal lifibmses INA Charles Philip d'Oekans, Duke of Nowa% yea likisetes eon, and has entrusted to us the m i ss ion to offer Stellate eo b isyat Highness in the presence of your Majesty, as Ms guerilla and sing. 14 This *aim, which was balled by the acclamations of a free peo- ple, is an laoalie tendered to the pope royalty of France, and to the virtue of yaw yt it cements the natural union of the two nations, without weatswesthrg this. It reconciles their wishes and their natural inmate with the lama end the peace of Europe t and by giving to the ininesniaceaf Belgian a new support—that of the French honour —it assess to tea Sala anew element of foals and tranquillity. " The Cassia:laid elapset on which the Crown of um rests is finished. The nation, whose independence is recogn expects with impatience both the Sovereign of its choice and the benefits of the Constitution, to which he will take the oath. The answer of your Ma jesty will fulfil its well.founded expectations and our just ha. Your accession has proved that you know all the power of a truly national wish, and the sympathy of France is a pledge to us of its ready assent to the soilage, of Belgium. " We deliver into your hands, Sire, the official Decree of the election of his Royal Highness the Duke of Nemours, and a copy of the Con stitution decreed by this Congress." The President of the Congress then read the Act of the Congress in the following terms : " In the name of the Belgic Nation, the National Congress decrees— " Art. 1. His Royal Highness Louis Charles Philip d'Orleans, Duke of Nemours, is proclaimed King of the Belgians, on condition of ac cepting the Constitution such as it shall be decreed by the National Congress. " 2. He is not to take possession of the Throne till after having so lemnly taken, in the presence of the Congress, the following oath : "I swear to observe the Constitution and the Laws of the Belgian People, to maintain the national independence and the integrity of the territory. "Brussels, Palace of the Nation, Feb. 3, 1831." " The Secretaries, Members of the Congress. Viscount VILLAIN XIV. " LIETDZ. " H. DE BROUCHERE. " NOT HOME. " The President of the Congress, " K. SURLET CHOKIER." The King answered to the deputation : " The wish which you are commissioned to lay before me, in the name of the Belgic people, on presenting me with the act of the elsedu which the National Congress has st made of my second es% dos Duke of Netnours, for King of the Belgians, fills me with sentimoots which I request you to express to your generous nation. lam pro foundly affected that my constant devotedness to my country has Inspired you with this wish, and I shall always be proud that one of my sons has been the object of your choice. ' 4 If I listened only to the inclination of my very sincere desire to yield to the wish of a people, whose peace and prosperity are equally dear and Important to France, I should readily accede to it. But, whatever may be ay regret—whatever may be the affliction which I feel in refusing yea soy son, the strictness of the duties which I have to fulfil eollons sipios me this painfnl obligation, and I must declare that I de net wept for him the crown which you are commissioned to Os Wm My iss isity is to consult, above all things, the interest of France, and eakagooody not to endanger that peace which I hope to preserve far Its happiness—for that of Belgium —and for that of all the States of Europe, to which it is so invaluable and so necessary. Exempt rnyselt from all ambition, my personal wishes agree with my duties. It will ne ver be the thirst of conquest, or the honour of seeing a crown placed upon the head of my son, that will lead me to expose my country to the renewal of the evils which war brings in its train, and for which the advantages which we might derive from it, however great they might otherwise be, cannot compensate. The examples of Louis XIV. and Napoleon would suffice to preserve me from the fatal temptation of erecting Thrones for my sons, and to make me prefer the happiness of having maintained peace to all the splendour of the victories, which, in cased was, French valour would not fail again to secure to our glo rious standards. " May Belgium be free and happy ; let it never forget that it is to the concert of France with the other great Powers of Europe, that it owes the speedy acknowledgment of Its national independence, and let it always rely with confidence on my support to preserve it from every external attack, or from all foreign intervention; but let Belgium also secure itself against the scourge of internal agitations, and let it pre serve itself from them by the organization of a Constitutional Go vernment, which may maintain a good understanding with its neigh bours, and protect the rights of all by insuring the faithful and impartial execution of the laws. May the Sovereign whom you shall elect consolidate your internal security, and may the choice of him be at the same time a pledge to all the powers of the continuance of peace and general tranquillity ! May lie be fully sensible of all the du des he will have to perform ; and may he never forget that public liberty will be the best foundation of his throne, u respect for your laws, the maintenance of your institutions, and fidelity in observing his engage ' manta, will be the best means to preserve it against every attack, and to save you from the dagger of new convulsions. " Tell your countrymen that such are the wishes which I form for them, and that tkey may depend upon the entire affection which I bear to them. They willfind me always eager to manifest it to them, and to maintain with them those relations of friendship and good neighbourhood which are so necessary to the prosperity of the two States. CONFIRMATION OF THE REVOLUTION IN ITALY. MODZWA, Fan. 4.—The following Proclamation has been publish here today : • " Francis IV. by the Grace of GOD, Duke of Modena, &c. " Some conspirators dared, in the evening of the 3d of February, to unite in arms in the house of Ciro Menotti, on the Great Canal, with the wicked intention of surprising us, thus armed, in our Palace. Di. vine Providence was pleased that their guilty designs should be known and their attempt defeated by our troops, who surrounded the house. After a long continued fire of musketry, our troops en deavoured to take the house by storm, which, however, was ordered to be suspended, in order not to risk the valuable lives of so many of our brave soldiers : but the conspirators having recommenced their Bre, cannon were employed against them, which obliged them to surrender at discretion to the number of more than thirty. A Court Marshal has been appointed to try them. In communicating this event to the public, we cannot omit to bestow a great and deserved tribute of praise on our troops of every description, who, in the worse of last night gave the most striking proofs of their bravery and fidelity. We have to give especial commendations to the corps of poineers, which was the first to surround the house of Menotti; and, notwithstanding a very brisk fire from the conspirators, bravely main. tamed their gound. The pioneers were under the command of Count Corot:hit, who, with great bravery, showed remarkable military talents. He was supported by a company of dragoons under Colonel Count Steeple, whose zeal and attachment greatly contributed to the success of his enterpeise. " We also owe much praise to the battalion of troops of the line, pan of which surrounded )lenottl's house, and the other part hastened to the defence of the palace and the gates of the city. The citizens exe cuted with much vigilance the important task confided to them, of de. fending the citadel, together with a company of troops of the line, under the command of Colonel Papassoni. " The Officers of the Court, the Nobility, and the corps of the noble Guards, hastened in arms to defend our person, and our faith ful domestics testified their attachment by voluntarily arming them. selves with muskets, and being prepared to protect us. In the -midst of the confusion caused in - the night by some guilty con. spirston, we observed, with gnat satisfaction, the quiet and per. feet tranquility of our city and residence. Not a single indi vidual took part, even through curiosity, in what was going on ; everything was left to the military, who, in their frequent patrols, through the city, did not meet a single person. This ma*, of good disposition, docility, and attachment to our person, on the part of the citizens of Modena, does not surprise us ; but it deserves praise, and may serve as a model to every other city which may be in similar circumstances. We take pleasure in giving these praises to our city in the present Proclamation, which is only a faithful narrative of the events which took place last night, and an expression of the feelings of our heart towards those who have served us with so much zeal and affection, and towards the people who, by fulfilling their duties with so much composure and obedience, have acquired every right to our gratitude. "Given at Modena, in our Palace, 4th Feb. 1831. (Signed) " FRANCIS." His Royal Highness the Archduke Modena, being informed on the Bth of the serious troubles which have broken out at Bologna, and being unwilling that his faithful troops should be implicated in case the territory of Modena should be violated by the revolutionists,has thought proper to order them to retire to Novi di Modena, where they have taken up a position. After having instituted a regency at Modena, his Royal Highness has taken his family to Mantua, where they arrived on the Bth, at nine in the evening. According to the latest news from Modena, the regency established there by his Royal Highness the Duke continues to ntain good order in that city. Botoona, Fns. s.—Troubles broke out here on the morning of the 4th. The Pro-Legate, seeing that the armed force was not able to keep down the Revolutionists, resolved to give up the Government to a Cam. , mission, which has assumed the name of Providocal Government of the I Cig and Province of Bologna. l'ansea, Fan. B.—The communications betweeen our Government arid that of the Duke of Modena, which were interrupted in consequence of the events in the states of M oden a, are now restored. The most re. cent accounts from Reggie affirm that the most perfect tranquillity pre. *lied in that town.--Jourstal do Frankfort, Feb. 15. V."" --7 . iimumpumpurt• - • -.-- Prom die Conedliddensiol, Fe& 18. The patriots am triumphant at Modena ss well as at Bologna: at Reggio as in almost all Romagna; and perhaps even now the tri. coloured flag floats over the dome of St. Peter's. at Rome. We subjoin some of the important events, of which the news hos reached us in the course of the day s—On the sth of F ebr uary, Modena wa. delivered from the authority of the Grand Duke, who, as we have already au. sowed, has been compelled to capitulate, and to take flight. It ap. pears that be, forewarned of the patriotic designs of the friends of ii. berty, did his utmost to prevent the explosion. Blood flowed in the sod the brave, the heroic Cyrus Menotti received two severe in the right shoulder and the other in the arm. It is book ' however that the mode rn liberator of Italy will not be the irbilm of his own devotion. Letters from Modena itself, of a elms sabespait se that of the triumph of the friends of liberty, and Alit ws loos BM bite us, reeds: the intelligence quite certain. It Woe 11111 Oft Ina the undo of this same hlenotti, who, in the environs of fis anterips , ls the evening of the 4th, the Grand Duke and his escort, ale duo oat of Mantua sows of the patriots who have fallen emir hair of his assassins. The patriots were rescued, and returned the seen smiting to M odena, w here - a National Provi. glottal Govermnist has been histalkd. Before quitting the ei•v, the Grand Duke bad taken care to speed a report that tile Austrians, under the command of General Frimoot, were coming to his aid. In order the better to deceive the citizens, " billet s de logement" had been prepared; but the Austrians have not appeared, and there is room to hope that they will not interfere. The French Government has caused it to be notified to Austria, that the entry of a single Austrian battalion, whether into Romagna, or into the Grand Duchy of Modena, or even into any of the States, which the Treaties of 1814 and 1815 have not directly subjected to her (Aus tria's) Government, will be considered equivalent to a declaration of war. At Modena there have been found arms, ammunition, and, in the pa. lace of the Grand Duke considerable sums of money. Our letters frost Turin of the 1 Ith are remarkable for the news which they contain. They announce without ambiguity, that the liberal movement has succeeded at all points. They give evidence of inquietude for Parma, Piacenza. and even for Rome itself. A letter is spoken of to-day, announcing that Civita-Veccbia has imitated Bologna, and has recognised the Pro. visional Government installed in the latter city. The subjoined is an extract from an article publbbed in the last Number of the official Ga ssed. at Turin :—We have not received, yesterday or to-day, any new detait relative to the disorders which have taken place in the city of Modena, and at Bologna. It is known officially that his Royal ;Higli. nese the Grand Duke of Modena, with all his family, has retired to Mantua, where General Frimont, Commander-in. Chief of the Austrian army in Italy, is expected to arrive this day. The governor of Reggio having received orders to march with an his troops upon Carpi, where the Revolution was making great progress, was compelled to turn from that city, in which a Citizen Guard has been es. tablished, under the entire command of S. Bolognini." At Reggio, at Modena, at Bologna. and in all the other cities of Romagna as far as Nami, the National Guard has been organised in tweet -four boars. This promptitude will cause little surprise, when it is that the movement, which has been a longtime in broke out in all these points at one time in the Graud Du )of Modena and in the ilerquisate of Ancona. The Italian patriots have proclaimed the " Union of Italy," recognising, as the centre of the general government, the provisional government of Bologna. It is composed of 88. Vicini, president; 13ardacque, Popoli, Biencheul, Borelli, Bagani, and Zanolini. The government caused to be published on the 8:1) the following prods. radian : " Brave Patriots of Liberty, Independence, and Union I— We have driven away the despot, who to so long a time had oppressed us. Let us know how to sustain our independence by ender and union. We do not stand alone. All Italians will support us in delivering our beauti ful country from the debasing yoke of the stranger. Let us cause Europe to admire in us the descendants o Brutus and other saviours of this country." At Milan, according to; letters of the 10th, the greatest disquiet amongst the members of the Austrian Government. Their and residences are surrounded by soldiers. The population of hardy Lin commotion. An insurrection in the Tyrol is spoken of, and the time, perhaps, is not far distant when all Italy will proclaim her independence and ffiserty. OF THE INTERVENTION RESPECTING ITALY. The great principle of non-intervention is about to receive, in a so. lento circumstance, an indispensable application. That principle being laid down and recognized, a revolution, now in progress., is about to re quire an absolute and immediate application of it. According to the text of the Congress of Vienna, Italy is divided into several indepen dent Sovereignties. At the two extremities, Naples and Piedmont; in the centre, the Roman States; besides the Grand Duchies of Modena, Tuscany, Parma, &c. Finally, Austria acquired a great portion of Italy under th e title of the Lombardo-Venetian king. dom. Whatever may be the relations (of family or of interest) which unite the House of Austria to the different Sovereign. ties which divide Italy amongst them. Austria has no real and recog. nised dominion, except in the Lombardo Venetian kingdom. What, then, though it be the ease of a Grand Duke or other Prince devoted to the House of Austria ? That is not the question. The sovereignty of the particular State is not the less independent. Interference will be a violation of the principle of non-intervention. And what suggestion can be offered respecting it to our Cabinet ? Let it not refuse the same intervention for the noblest and most happy of causes ! Everywhere the sympathy of the nations (des peupkr) calls to us. Poland extends her arm to us, and we abstain from interfering, through respect for the sacred principle laid down by our diplomacy ! Let the other Powers, therefore, respect that principle equally; and whenever the straggle of' patriots against despotism takes place, let it be left to them to de cid e in full liberty ! Below is a literal extract from our Italian correspondence received to-day. Although they contain repetitions, we deem it our duty to submit them to our readers : Roar, Fill. 4.—Yesterday MM. Meachini, Troile. and Gozzno, who were arrested on account of the last disturbances, have been set at liberty. A man named Ginner!, a fencing master, who had de. sourced them, has been scot to prison, to be tried as a calumniator. it was upon the denunciation of this wretch that Prince Louis was exiled. Monrxa, Vs.. b.—Yesterday, at nine o'clock in the evening, the whole Court departed foe Mantua, escorted by a battalion. The Duke, before his departure, said that he should soon return. It is said that he took away with him one of the patriots, whose name is not known. During the firing, Cyrus Menotti was struck by two balls—one in the arm, and another in the shoulder. RZS4)IO, Era. B.—Events are too interesting for patriots not to be informed of them as soon as possible. My bean is penetrated with grief, but I cannot excuse myself from letting our friends participate in our triumph. The tricoloured flag floats in Romagna, at Bologna, and in the States of Modena. That is a certain and positive fact. It is hoped from day to day, that Parma shall have embraced our cause. To.day the report is spread of a movement having burst forth at Milan and at Verona. I knew that in the latter city the inhabitants were very well disposed. They are still mare decided at Ferrara; but we have not yet official news respecting those towns. The cause of Italy has triumphed. The tyrants shall no longer oppress us. livery whets a National Guard is being organised. But bow dear has liberty cost us ! Menotti is no longer amongst us ! The movement at Modena was to have taken place on Saturday. On Thursday some good pa. triots were arrested, and measures were taken to proved with the move. ment that same night. A meeting was held in the evening at the house of Menotti; at nine the dragoons entered his house; they were unper ceived b t g rt the patriots, and proceeded to the door of the Chamber in which were assembled. At that moment hienotti seized his pistols, w it& he discharged at the assailants. The latter fired se. veral shots against the doors of the apartments ; but they were driven off by the patriots. Then being reinforced by the p they formed for battle, and surrounded the house. The patriots sus tained their fire for three hours with the greatest courage. The Duke, seeing the obstinacy of that small number of heroes, mused artillery to be brought, and the house of Menotti being al most demolished, the patriots were compelled to yield to force and num bers. They were horribly treated by the soldiers, so that those who bed not been wounded in the combat were, as soon as they surrendered and gave up their arms, quite covered with wounds. Immediately a mili. tary commission, named by the Duke, condemned them all to death. But mercy was granted them, and at the same time all tie gates of the city were closed. The Duke caused it to be announced everywhere that the Austrians were coming to his assistance r and, to gain the more credit to this false news, he bad quarters prepared, as if for the foreign troops. On the Friday, not having received news, we were in the greatest alarm; but on the next day we learned that the country people had surrounded the city, and that the national cause was completely triumphant. • Patina, Fss. s.—The insurrectionary movement was arranged for the evening of the fifth, and was to have broken out at the same thee in Modena, Reggio, Parma, Bologna, the whole of and in the Marquisate of Ancona as far as Perousws. On the 3d, several ar rests were made at blames, by older of the Duke. Treachery 110 9 feared, and alarm was Woad throughout the city. It was decided that the movement shad" be dhabod in the night of the 3d, or mom' log of the 4th. Adviots were immadistely sent off to all those who were to have taken part in it ; sad theme= day, at four o'clock in the evening, the Gem& Fontemelli and Iseelei received orders from the Duke to depot. and they aomellagly quitted the city. At nine in the evening the week screwed. It continueduntil two la the mernimg, and in the amatinte the cannonade and wen base' fa all the stmts. Themes of liberty would Mere r t=hmsphed, but that the Duke, haelag put himself at the head Obi' temps, latimilmell by his presence a pest manher offish peWs, .. 111 ° were in the Yanks of lob and if the seelomme wh we thaw have received at th e Me, bed demanded ea the third. Oa dal day (the 3d), the Duke having melee" bilianaden kern sphek ow° the house of Mesta le be invemed. in width the ideals of the rierael, were SlSlMalisi. It is esemted that the Dohs its o ts am' on Me le ssed selmserleise his Duke , who diet be knew midis of the Dube. Imensaatdy his hem" was taken by soma, it • Arms deism by lleneW and t his_ l . o B'• Clsl'ule lo 3, l 49 thin IS a espee tbat blamed was aw , e It is else smeeted the be ems only oomled, and made Pn* boner. The Miami et Cerpi and Isom& w mewed w have been R r -p I' I vi.." A ibe am or bit