Star. — London, England, 1826-09-29 00:00:00

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'.....-... 1 -se 4 . , // . t y ._l , 711 1 •. . 4 / 1 1 b N___.. ....... :4; :i.: • • .0 4 $. 4, ' (16 -v-- 11' - . i ' t 1 [PRICE SEVENPENCE. 11.• • t, supported by his Majesty's 41st, and . e Madras Artillery, under the direction of eral Cotton; whilst Lieutenant Colonel he 48i Madras Native Infantry, advanced the Irrawaddy, our extreme left, to pre. throwing troops to our rear in that di- received our attack on both 'flanks tole. ned, and with a show of resolution, but ged w give way before the rapid fire and of British soldiers - i 1 r troops, broken by the 38 h, retired into ,'t cted field-work, but were so_closely pur- I had not time to form for its defence; , e to four hundred of them perished, either t, or plunging into the river to escape. q erceiving both his 'links attacked, and i 4 tre appareutly without troops. pushed a - .4 main road, towards an eminence in our , with pagodas, but was ctiecked, and re- ' the 89th it reserve. Several times duridk ( , attempted, with their csvalry, to turn our ;ilantly watched every opportunity which 'A ' 1 i i effect this purpose. They at one time 1 great force and good order, towards a his Majesty's lath Light Infantry. Un- 1- 47 forte its 'cavalry did not enable rue to f similar opportunities; but the very few • ight Hon. the Governor General'. body. . 1 the command of Sob idar Major Qiiazee ' f , met, acquitted themselves with marked t entirely to my satis'action. The first of i positions being thus curie I, the troops d, and, after a short halt, led to the attack I which they soon forced without much the enemy, thus defeated at all pojnti, 4 ession of Pagahm-Mew, with all its stores, ns, and ammunition. ring the operations of this day, although luration, and continued over four miles of I happy to say, is comparatively small, a which I attribute to the want of their usual 4 , id works, whereby they were not only afforded a rest for their arms, which has m cause of considerable loss to us whilst the attack. ridual engaged conducted himself so per- . IAY EVENING% SEPTEMBER 29, 1826. NuAIBAt 12,364.] ACLERGYM AN, Married, Beneficed, and residing a moderate distance from London, his Pupils limited to Sir, 'Would be glad to en a VACANCY with a GEN TLBMA SON, ;nd prepare him for the University, &c. &c. lie has long been accustomed to Tuition, and can offer the highest references. 'Letters to be addressed to the Rev. H. 8. Messrs. Harding and Lipard's, Booksellers, 4, Pall-mail East, London. ner, assisted by Major Fraser, througyout the siege, have I frequently elicited the highest admiration and applause. Nothing could exseed the devotion awl bravery of this valuable class of soldiers, and Lieutenant Colonel Skinner, and Major Fraser fully merit this acknowledg ment of his Lordship's unqualified approbatidin of their conduct and that of their men. stowed on all the Officers and men under your com mand, and we request your Excellency„ o any General Orders which you may be pleased to issue to the army on this occasion, to express our most cordial concur rence in the - sentiments of approbation with which you have brought to our notice the gallant and meritorious exertions of all who hid the honour of sharing with your Lordship in an achievement, which will ever hold a distinguished place in the annals of our military prowess in the East. Where the conduct of every one has been such as to deserve and receive the warm approbation with which it has been honoured by your Excellency, we could not specify our sense of the meritorious services of some, without appearing to overlook the no less praiseworthy exertions of others. Nor could we, indeed, by any ap plause of our s , add to t h e prou d sat i s f act i on w hi c h all must feel on the perusal of the terms in which they have been collectively and individually mentioned by your Excellency. Refraining, therefore, from the further in.. dulgence of so gratifying a feeling, we content ourselvei with requesting your Excellency to offer our thanks, in particular, to Majors General Reynell and Nicoll:, who commanded the Fist and Second Divisions, and to whose able support, and the excellent dispositions made by I them for the attack which they personally directed, your Lordship has expressed yourself to be so greatly indebted. We deeply regret the loss of the brave Officers and men who have nobly fallen in the service of their coon. try. If any source of consolation, however, can be found in the first moments of public or private sorrow, it is to be sought in the reflection, that those whose fall we lament, have died a soldier's honourable death in the arms of victory; and that their memory will live in the grateful recollection of the Government, whom they faithfully served, and be embalmed in the imperishable record of the triumph which they sealed with their blood. The standards entrusted by your Excellency to the charge of Captain Dawkins have been safely delivered, and will be retained as a memorial of the splendid achievement which has Illustrated the auspicious commencement of your Excellency's command of the Indian Army.—We have the honour to be, my Lord, Your Lordship's most obedient bumble servants, (Signed) A M HERST. J. H. HARRINGTON. W. B. BAYLEY. that on.the left, two guns of the h Brigadier General PArlby, with the/ on the bank of vent the enemy rection. They . rably well.formed, were soon obliged steady charge of ' Part of rteir a a ell•coastructed sued that they here from three by the bayonet, The enemy, percel , seeing our centres column by the rear, covered wit tired on seeing the the day they attempted, right, and vigilant) - might offer to -' tame down in small party of , fortunately, my avail myself of had of the Rigi guard, under the Wallee Mahomet , gallantry, and tbe enemy's posit were re-formed, ' of the second, ROYAL DISPENSARY FOR DISEASES OF THE EAR, 10, DEAN•STREET. To Brigadier M'Leod,C.B. in the general command of the Artillery, and Brigadiers Hetzler and Brown, commanding the Siege and Field Artilleu,respectively, the Commander in Chief feels greatly indebted for their highly creditable exertions: as also. to the whole of the o(ficers and men of the Artillery, for the excellent dis play of scientific correctness in their batteries, as well as for their commendable endurance of fatigue, which the nature of the service necessarily exposed them to. The science, the devotion, and fortitude, evinced on all occasions by the officers and men of the Engineer Corps, including the Corps of Sappers and Miners, and detachment of the Pioneer Corps, it would be difficult to appreciate fully. Many were the instances displayed by this body, that proved their worth, and excited gene• ral admiration. Brigadier Anburey, C.B. principal field etagibeer, and all the officers ander him, are particularly entitled to the approbation and thanks of the Com mander in Chief. NS ) R. CURTIS, Aurist to his Majesty, and their Royal Highnesses the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester and Surgeon to this - Institution, will commence his NEXT COURSE of LECTURES on the ANATOMY, PHYSIO LOGY, and PATHOLOGY of the EAR, on MONDAY, Oc tober 2d. •11111/1/1013WIT OF TIM COURSE. In the Introductory Part will be considered the Importance of the Sense of Hearing, as the medium bf social intercourse; the various degrees of this Sense in the several tribes of Asian& ; with the different construction of the Organ for that purpose. The Anatomy of the Human Ear will be described, as divided into external, intermediate, and intensal parts; and the description will be illustrated by Anatomical Preparations. • The Physiology, or uses of the different its of the Ear, will next be examined. On finishing the Structure and Uses of the Ear, the various Dis eases occasioning Deafness will then be conside;ed,treating them in the mime Order ht which the Structure has been described. This Order will comprehend, first, the Affections of the Meatus Auditorius, or external Ear I secondly, those of the Tympanum, viz. its porde= discharge, and the Obstruction of the Eustachian Tube, with the Operation ; thirdly, the Diseases of the Labyrinth, whether Constitutional, as nervous, scrofulous, syphilitic, &c. or local, as Paralysis of the Auditory Nerve, defective Organization, &c. To Brigadier Generals Adams, C.B. M'Combe, and Edwards, and to Brigadiers Murray, C.B. Childers, Whitehead, Patton, C.B. and Fagan, the Commander in Chief offers his best thanks fur their exertions at the head of their respective brigades; nor can his Lordship omit from the list of officers, to whom his thanks are due, the names of Lieutenant Colonel S. Nation, John Delemain, T. Wilson, H. S. Pepper, W. C 2 Baddeley, and Bowyer, nd of Majors Puller,Everard and Bishopp, of his Majesty's service, with that of Major George Hun ter, as having been particularly brought to his Lordship's notice, for their conspicuous conduct on command of regiments and detachments engaged in the storm. His Excellency greatly laments the loss of officers and men on this important occasion ; but it affords him some consolation to add, that, notwithstanding the vi gorous and determined resistance everywhere evinced by the enemy, this loss has been confined within as nar row limits as could be looked for in the achievement of such a conquest. The wounded officers and men have his Excellency's warmest sympathy for their sufferings, and an anxious solicitude for their comfort and speedy recovery:— among this number his Excellency cannot refrain from introducing the name of Lieutenant Coloftel Faithfully whose previous wound deprived the service of his va luable aid. The Subject will conclude with general Remarks, applicable to thivelau of Diseases; to whkh will be added, Considerations on the best Means of treating the Deaf and Dumb. A Clinical Lecture will be given occasionally on the most import ant Cases that occur at the Royal Dispensary. For Particulats and Terms of Attendance, apply to Mr. Curtis, st his amuse, No. 2, Soho-square. opposition. The left me in possession ordnance, arm TUE GRAVEL AND STONE, LUMBAGO, &c. H ICKMAN'S PILLS are allowed to be the most successful Preparation for effectually removing, and pro venting the future recurrence of those Disorders which arise frogs an imperfect action of the Urinary Organs, as Gravel and Stone, Lumbago, Pains in the Back and Loins, & c : Composed of the most innocent ingredients, this truly valuable Medicine relieves the suffering patient from the excruciating tortures of those diseases without any violence or injury to the constitution, and requires no confinement or restraint of diet during its use. It is one of the oldest Public Medicines extant ; and its peculiar virtues and efficacy have uniformly maintained the highest reputation. Sold in Boxes, at 2.. 9d. and I is. by Butlers, Chemists, 4, Cheap side, corner of St. Paul's, London; and 54, Sackville-street, Dublin • and 75, Princes.street, Edinburgh; Savory and Co. 136, New Bond -street, and 220, Regent-street ; and by the principal Medicine Venders throughout the United Kingdom. Of whom may be had, BUTLER'S CAJEPUT OPODEL DOC, strongly recommended in Chronic Rheumatism, Spasmodic Affections, Palsy, Stiffness and Enlargement of the Joints, Sprains, Bruises, kc. In Bottles, at Ss. 9d. Our loss durit of five hours'dr ground, I am circumstance whi security behind protected, but often been the advancing to the Every individu; -ngaged , per fectly to my satisfaction, that I will not particularize any ; a copy of the order which I issued upbn the occa sion, and which I beg leave to enclose, will best explain to his Lordship my feelings towards the gallant troops I have the honour to command. Letters from Ramree of the 28th of March, report the arrival at Aeng, of the 18th Regiment of Madras Native Infantry, with 50 pioneers and 86 elephants. Lieutenant Trant; of the Quartermaster General's De partment, who had accompanied the division, was at Ramree. The detachment left Yan-da-bo on the 6th of March, and reached Aeng on the 26th ; there were but three men sick with the detachment ; and but rout or five bullocks knocked up ; the rest were all in good order. The road is reported to have proved perfectly good throughout. The Commander in Chief gives his warmest thanks to Lieutenant Colonel Watson, Adjutant General of the army, and to Lieutenant Colonel Stevenson, Quarter Master General, for the indefatigable zeal and ability which they have displayed in carrying on the important duties of their respective departments. ' To Major General Sir S. Whittingham, Quarter Mas ter General, and Lieutenant Colonel hi , Gregor, Acting Adjutant General of the King's troops, Lord Comber mere has to return his best acknowledgments for their services. AROMATIC SPIRIT OF VINEGAR. rirlilS agreeable perfumed liquor (the original in vention of Mr. Henry) which is of well-known efficacy in r.li6ing Faintness and Head-ache and in counteracting the effects of over-heated, close, or infected air, continues to be pre pared, in the• greatest perfection, by Messrs. THOS. and WM Maoufacturing Chemists, Manchester. It is sold in London, wholesale and retail, by Messrs. BAYLIIT and 'haw, Perfumers, Cockspur-street ; and Retail, price 2s. 9d. by one agent or more in every principal Town ; but it cannot be genuine, unless the names of the above preparers are engraved on the Government stamp, which is fixed over the cork of each box.— Proper Sponge Boxes are sold by Bayley and Blew, as usual. As above may also be had. authenticated by a similar stamps Hesav's Cat m's' Kansas, in battles at 2*. ed. or with glass stoppers at 4a. 6d. POLITICAL DEPARTMENT, Ktscx 27, 1826. The following apy of a despatch from Major General Sir Archi bald Campbell , LC. B. is published for general information t TO OEOIOI SWINTON, =Qs IICAZTART TO COVE'S*. MINT, SWART AND POLITICAL DIPARTHINT , &C. FORT WILLIAM. EAST INDIA PAPERS• Plr PA TR CA LOMITA 0011ZRRILINT GA2 RTTE, APRIL 24. BHURTPORE. GENERAL ORDERS BY THE RIGHT HON. THE COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF. Head-Quarters, Bhurtpore, January 19, 1926. The Right Honourable the Commander in Chief congratulates the army under his personal command, on the brilliant achievements that ever crowned its services, in the assault andcapture of the fortress of Bhurtpore. The highly creditable manner in which the previous operations connected with the siege were carried on, the cheerful endurance of fatigue and hard labour, and the vigilance displayed on all occasicus by every arm of the service, were duly appreciated by his Lordship, and gave earnest of that devoted gallantry and ardour which were shewn yesterday in the assault of the enemy's fortified town. The total route of his force with immense slaughter, the evacuation of the strong citadel which immediately followed, and finally, the capture of the usurper and his family, with most of his Chiefs, form the most complete series of successful events that the most ardent expectation could have contemplated ; and have shed lustre over the brilliant performances of the day, without leaving a wish connected with the glory and reputation of the army unsatisfied. Lord CoMbermere, guided by the usage of the ser vice, now proceeds to the pleasing duty of particu• 'arising those Officers by name, whose situations in command gave them oppottunities of more particularly distinguishing themselves; but his Lordship desires to assure the Army in general, that, in thus complying with an established custom, he feels and acknowledges the difficulty he has in rendering justice to the merits and claims of a vast many, indeed of the whole, of those immediately engaged, wherein all performed their duty so entirely to his satisfaction: To Majors General Reynell and Nicolls belong (in dependent of their indefatigable exertions during the previous operations of the siege) the peculiar merit of forming and conducting the storming columns of their respective divisions, and by their animating example, carrying the enemy's works with a rapidity and energy that will long be remembered by all who witnessed the conduct of the troops when mourning to assault. The arrangements which fell to the share of Brig.:. dier Gen: Sleigh, C.B. commanding the Cavalry, not oily during the assault, but from the commencement of the investment of Bhurtpare, are to be appreciated by the fact, that none of the enemy escaped from the fort,' , hut on the conditions of surrender, and that the capture of the usurper llootjun Sal, with his family, and almost every her son of tank or authority under him, has been effected thr.nigh the vigilance and gall wary of the se 'oral Corps employed under his command. The services of the Ist and Bth Corps of Irregular Horse, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Skin- Lieutenant Colonel the Hon. J. Finch, Military Se cretary, and Captain Macau, Persian interpreter, have merited the approbation and thanks of the Commander in Chief, not only for their assiduity and good judg ment in carrying on the business of their respective offices, but for their zealous assistance in the field. To Captain Dawkins, and the rest of his personal Staff, Lord Combermere has to return his best acknowledgments for their seal and activity upon all occasions. ' Officiating Assistant Surgeon Barber, at present attached to his Majesty's 16tb Lancers, is directed to do duty with his Majesty's 14th Foot, and to join immediately. Head-quarters, Bhurtpore, January 20, 1826. It is with feelings of deep regret that his Excellency the Com. mender in Chief announces to the army the death of Brigadier General Edwards, of the wounds he received in the storming of Bhurtpore on the 18th instant. The gallantry evinced by this Ulcer in leading his brigade during the assault, and the high character be bore, render his fall a public calamity, as well as a private misfortune; but those friends who now grieve for his un timely fate have the consolation of knowing that in life he was esteemed and respected, and in death mourned for and lamented. FORT WILLIAM, Mau. 12, 11126. GENERAL ORDERS, BY THE RIGHT HON. THE GOVERNOR GENERAL IN COUNCIL On the occasion of the return of his Excellency the Commander-in-Chief to the Presidency, and the close of the late short, but brilliant, campaign in Upper India, distinguished by the ever-memorable capture of the for tress of Bhurtpore, and the important results which have thence ensued, the Right Hon. the Governor General, in Council, desires to offer to Lord Combermere, in the most public manner, the expression of his cordial thanks and congratulations, on the successful completion of the service which called his Excellency to the Western Pro vinces. His Lordship, in Council, is also pleased to direct, that the following testimonial of the sense enter tained by Government of the distinguished merit, and exemplary conduct of the Army, by whom the above splendid achievement was performed, under the personal command of the Right Hon. Lord Combermere, be pub- lished for general information. • FORT WILLIAM, J0n..30441141 To his Excellency the Right Hon. General Laird .9pasharsoffe, G.C.B. ace. ace. MY Lone,—We have had the honour to receive, by the hands of Captain Dawkins, your Lordship's despatch of the 19th inst. announcing the capture, by storm, of the fortified town, and the unconditional surrender of the citadel of Bhurtpore, on the preceding day. The intelligence of an event reflecting such glory as a military exploit, and fraught with such important benefit to the British interests in India, in a political point of view, hus.been received by us with sentiments of commensurate admiration And applaus., and de- mend.- from us the expression of our most cordial thanks and acknowledgments to your Lordship, and the brave troops by whom the conquest of this re nowned, and hitherto impregnable, fortress, has been achieved.—lm,.ressed with the Highest sense of the value and importance of the service which has now been performed, und-r the personal direction of your Excellency, of the skill end , science with which the siege was conducted, and ;he gallantry and devotion • in displayed in the storm, we most warmly concur the well-merited encomium Which your Lordship has bo- Sin—My last communication made you acquainted with my belief that the enemy were concentrating upon Pagahm-Mew ; subsequent intelligence established the fact. Part of the fugitives from Mellow' had been rallied at that point, and there reinforced by fresh levies from Ava. The command of the whole, amounting to 16,000 men, was given to Ta-Yea-Sooge-an, Woondock, Nai-Woon Barien s • who had pledged- himself to his Sovereign to achieve some signal success at the expense of the British, whom, in the insolent language of his Court and nation, he styled the Invading Army of Re bellious Stran gers. A recennotaince effected on the evening of the Bth, discovered the enemy in force, and strongly posted about five miles in advance of the village of Yesseah, where I had that day encamped with my leading division. The report of Burman prisoners gave us to under stand that the enemy had resolved to defend two posi tions ; the first having for its appai the Logoh Nunda pagoda--the second within the old walls of the dty,which had undergone some partial repairs, and the numerous pagodas in and about Pagahm ; the former to be occu pied by 7000, the latter by 9000 men: At this particu lar crisis, I considered it of importance that the decisions of the Court of Ava should not be left to depend upon hopes cherished under a false confidence in the promises of their new commander. I therefore took measures for attacking the enemy on the morning of the 9th, and ordered Brigadier General' Cotton, whose division was 12 miles in the rear, to march with three of his corps, at such an hour during the night as would ensure his joining me by daylight. Thus reinforced, I marched at nine o'clock. Four-miles from our camp I found, for the first time since the commencement of the war, the enemy pre. pared to dispute the ground with us in the field, in front of his first position; the disposition of his troops, and his plans for receiving our Attack, exhibiting marks of considerable judgment. The road from Yesseah to Pagahm leads through a country, much overgrown with prickly jungle, which, whilst it renders it difficult for regular troops to diverge from its direct course, either to the right or left, is in some places so thick as completely to mask the forma tions and other manoeuvres of large bodies. The Bur mese General, availing himself of these advantages, and probably ignorant of the reinforcement the leading division had received during the night, drew up his army in the form of a crescent, both its flanks being considerably advanced, and the main road running directly through its centre, thinking no doubt, that we must advance by it, till opposed in front, when the wings would close in to attack us on both flanks and in the rear, which his great superiority of numbers would have enabled him to effect, had we fallen into the snare. But the advance of the British force 'was conducted in such a manner as soon to detect the object of his forma tion, and he was instantly assailed upon both flanks.-- His Majesty's 13th Light Infantry led the right attack (under my own immediate direction), accompanied by four guns of the Bengal Horse Artillery, and a small detaihment,of the Body Guard, supported by his Ma jesty's 89th Regiment. His Majesty's 38th Regiment, ! Kies of the Lower Reece*. I cannot close this despatch, without communicating to his Lordship the gratifying intelligence, that the ope rations of this force, by land and water, since the fall of Melleon, have released from the tyranny of the enemy from 25,000 to 90,000 inhabitants of the lower Pro vinces, who had been detained and driven before his retiring boats And army, many of th.m si ice the corn. mencement of the war ; from 3,000 to 4,000 family boats have passed Pagahrit downwards, since its mew'. pation by us.—l have, kc. (Signed) ARCHIBALD CA Ni PBELL, Major-Gen. Head-quarters, Camp, Pagahm-Mew, Feb. 11, 1826. P.B. From the information of prisoners of war and others, lam led to understand the enemy will attempt further opposition to our progress towards the capital, at a place called Pooway Sawab, which I hope to reach in the course of a very few days. (Signed) A. C. General Return of Killed, Wounded, and Missing, in the Army under the Command of Major General Sir Archibald Campbell, LCD. in action with the enemy at Paphos Mew, on the 9th of February, 1826. Bengal Hone Artillery, wounded-1 rank and file, and 1 hone. Right Hon. die Governor General's Body Guard. Wounded— , 1 sergeant or havSdar, 1 rank and file, and 1 horse. His Majesty's 13th Light Infantry. Killed-1 rank and file; wounded-1 Captain and 6 rank and file; missing -1 rank and file. His Majesty's 38th 'Regiment. Wounded-4 rank and ile His Majesty's 41st Regiment. Wounded-1 rank and file. Ist Battalion Madras Pioneers. Wounded—i rank and file. Name of the °nicer wounded—Captain h. T. Troupe, his Majesty's 13th Light Infantry, severeot dangerously, (Signed) F.S.F. ' TIDY, Lieut.-CnL Deputy Adjutant OtneraL Return of Ordnance, Arms, &c., captured from the enemy On the 9th of February, 1526, by the Army under the ct isonsind Major-General Sir Archibald Campbell, K.C.B. Brass guns, long—two ;4 pounders, See 2-pounders, seven swivels, and two jingals. Iron guns, - long—.five le-pounders, seven 2-pounders, one 24 pounder, ten 3-pounders, one 34-pounder, one *pounder, seven iswivils, and 92 jingals. Round shot for different calibres, 1760; bar shot, II; muskets, 172; musket balls, 26,000; gunpowder, 3 tons, 10 cwt.; Abu, 20,000; steel bars, 135; lead, 7401 b. ; sulphur, 2.521 b. (Signed) C. HOPKINSON, Lieut. Colonel. Commanding the Artillery with the Forces. Camp, Paphos Mew, Feb. 11. Head Quarters, Pagaha► !dew, Feb. 9. GENERAL ORDERS. PROVIDENCI has once more blessed with success the British arms in this country; and in the decisive defeat of the imposing force posted under and within the walls of Pagahm•Mew, the Major General recognizes a fresh display of the military virtues which have charac terised his troops from the commencement of the war. Early on this day, the enemy, departing from the cautious system of defence, behind field works and en trenchments, which foims their usual device of war, and relying on their great numerical superiority and singular advantages of ground,- ventured on a succes sion of bold manceuvres on the flanks and front of the British columns. This false confidence has been re buked by a reverse, i Ivere, signal, and disastrous. . Their troops, of either arm, were repelled at every point, and their masses driven in confusion within their city. The storm of Pagabm•btew/ which followed, exhibited the same features of intrepidity and wit' devotion. The frequency of these acts of spirited soldiership on the part of his troops, renders it difficult for the Major General to vary the terms of his praise; but he offers to every officer and soldier engaged this day, the tribute of his thanks at once, with the affection of a Commander, and the cordiality of a comrade. (Signed) F. S. TIDY, Lt. Col. D. A G. By command of the Eight Hon. the Governor General in Council. GEORGE SWINTON, Sec. to Get. - FROM THE GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY. FORT WILLIAM, Arm& 11. PROCLAMATION BY THR - RIGHT HON. THE GO - VERNOR GENERAL IN COUNCIL. Whereas a Definitive Treaty of Peace and Amity, between the Hon. Eta India CoMpa n y an d th e Ki ng o f Ava, was concluded on the 24th of February, 10%; and whereas the said Treaty has been duly ratified by