Star. — London, England, 1827-10-12 00:00:00

I, ' ... vas . •.. • . -,,-. • .. fir ' - - , ... • • *. i i . -' • - • . 4' , .. ' ' • .1. - ...... - ' ' . . • . . • ' -eot % ' . " I '. ; 7.: -' - t • . • • • . . • • ',V , ..--- p 1 % . . se • . . , : ••• \ i ' 1 • .- r' , :`,': ...• _ • * ' si * f ' • .• t - w• ) 1144 " . • 111 • - ' qf . . 1 . 411°3 5 11 a i ' , •.4. • • ih - : S , W , NIP 11644._ .. • . Ae/46#,ae a t. • ....of , . . I t ' 4 ,, 1I 1 k r :',.%' ‘... .-14 ; , 1 1 [Pang' SirErrritvg.. NUMBER 12,688.] FRIDAY EVEiVIN 4 OCTOBER 12, 1827. t .~ . N e w Editions of the following paedard North and Itomenceo taw Ile been published by AolLethwatair and Co. London. BANDIT'S BRIDE. by.L. B. &minion, Third Edition, Foor:Vols. ess, Fgaidti Or bou.swooo Foamy, by E. Holm, Fourth Midas, Four Vol' Two Drays, by Sophia Lee, Third labia', Two Vols.lol. 6d. Th e guess., by the was Author, Sixth Edition, Three Vols. fN ed. Basta anterior, by Z. Heine, Third Edition, 5 Vol.. 15s. ig„, ww w; or, the Ow-handed Monk, by Mrs. Radcliffe, Iflard Edition, Four Vols. 81. U r soave; or. Northern Galley, by F. Lathom, Second Edition, Nor Vole. E 1 24, Bum or %Tutu; by M. G. Lewis, Sixth Edition, S.. ira t u deli c rna Foals?, by, Ann Reicliffe, Eighth Edition, ammo of rex _Assn . , by R. M. Roche, Tenth Edltioe, Fear Vol'. A 41. fins COED Sow; or, Haunt of the Banditti, by the same, Second Nolan, Five Vob. 117 s. 6d. Fizaibie, by Letitia AL Hawkins, Third Edition, Foot. Vols. 12. P FRENCH PAPERS. and - making a parade of zeal for the religion which they profane, and for the throne which they insult, propose to themselves nothing else bet the rain of this industrioas province. You a lr eady behold the vain and absurd pretexts by which they have attempted, till now, to colour their rebellion, belied by my arrival. I am not oppressed. The persons who deserve my confi dence do not conspire against our holy religion. The country is not in danger. The honour of my crown is not compromised, and my sovereign authority is not, coerced by any party. Why, then, are arms taken up by4hose who style themselves faithful subjects, pure Royalists, and zealous Catholics? Against whom is it their intention to employ them ? Against their King and Lord. BRUSSELS PAPERS. • a. . . irSANKPORT, Own a. • A letter from Mayence says—.“ A second fortress Is going to rise above the first, and mewls to protect and defend ir. These works, executed in the most perfect manner, give constant employment to 8,000 workmen ; and between 80 and 70 boats were employed only a abort time ago in bringing hewn stone from the Maine) the Nichur, and the. Rhine. BRUSSELS, Om. a. M. Jarrot, Cabinet Messenger Jrols Government, set oat yesterday evening with dispatches for Rome. We learn from Ainheirn that her Majesty 04 Cineen Wurtemberg is expected, and that she will embark it the mouth .Of the Schelde, on board the Cit i y &ripen steam boat. 17. 3 The celebrated M. Victot Cousins, Pion's:or of PM: I fesopht Id the Academy of Path , ibt Editor rif Proetuli l and Descartes, tr aint dor of Plato , ilkft this city Academy to go to Prussia. • B. fore hit departure. the Academy of Brussels- sent him - the diploma 'of Foreign Cats& spondent. • Saar. Royal Highness the Blectress of Hesse, with all her suite, wil. :et out this evening born ate Pi. laie of I,aeCken, on her return to Germany. A Russian Cabinet Memenger passed through this yesterday on his way 'from St. Feteesburgh to Llndon, with dispatches. His Excellency the Minister of the Interior sets oat td- night for the Hague. The Ministers of nuance and Foreign Affairs had arrived there on the Bth, as well as Sir C. argot, the British Ambassador. VIENNA, Styr. The Count de Villa Real, Amba,sador of Portugsl at London, is expected here to accompany the Infant DIM Miguel on his return to Lisbon. His Royal High. ness will occupy, till hi s d e p ar t ure , apa r ta i rtts i n t ip !Imperial Place. It is said that the Marquis Delotes, arrived from Rio de Janeiro, has landed ai Leghorn. It is certain 'bet .the, Emperor Don Pedro bas asked the hand of a Gera man Princess. YROM TM CONIT/TUTIOI !WILLI!, Bm. !IL Yestesday, at half past two o'clock, DOG Diego Li mon, an Officer with unlimited leave of absence, was brought in here a prisoner; and at six o'clock in the evening be was shot as guilty of rebellion, To terrify the friends of rebellion, the Captain Gene ral of the province has published in this day s paper the following proclamation : TRZ CAPTAIN •OZNZBAL 01 ANDALUIIA TO Till . INHABITANTS 01 THE PaOVINCII UNDO& MA 00- • " Yes, Catalonians, to take up arms on such pre- tenets, to.fight against asy.troops, to drive the altagis trates from their homes, is to revolt openly against my person, to contemn my authority, and to despise the ordinances of religion, which enktns obediencelo•the legitimate authorities; ft is an imitation of the conduct and even of the language of the revolutionis44 1820; it is, in fine, nn attempt to deo:oy the very fougdftion 144 , 41140160ns Liar it the absurd privilegmi irlthe revolters demand could be admitted, no ttirone in the universe could be considered secures The followiog excellent Nol , els and Romances have been pub lished, during tie present year, by A. K. Norman and Co. London ; and for favourable opinions of them, they beg to refer to t he Weekly Tames, the Aura, Ladles' bftweam,.Bted die. - nISSI PABON, by the Asthot of Realities; Ace. JI./ Fear Vols. St 4a. e. frralcut; or, Woman's Wit and. Mateo Modem, by the Au.. dace of Bride and no Wife, Father ' s Live and Woman's Friend- Slte. Four Vole. 245. eas or TIVIOTINA LE, by L. S. Stanhope, Four Vists..el 49. Sts Houses. a Romance, by the Author of Castle Baynard, Far Vous. ego. FiIIiIIOPIABLO AIM Histaseentasuna, by the Author of Highland Cods, Fast and Last Tears of Wedded Life, ate. Three Vols. Ifs td. Salsa or Ossetia, by the Author of Mnmville, ice. 3 Vols. las. hoar ROMIRIII4 by Mrs. S. J. Hale, Three Vols. 16e. 6d. CAATSAO Leurasce; or, the Stranger in Switzerland, Three Vol. 16s. 6d. Watvaa rass Melemasa; or, the birstesiss of RI Dorado, Three Vols. 16s. 6d. Da Lace; or Parsioa's Slave, 'Mere Vol.. las. Rums or RUTHVALI Atalty, by the Author of Eleanor; or, Surma of St. Miehas4h, Pam Vol.. Aft ea. Maas Palms or Wes's*, by James Hogg, Three Vol.. ltis. 6d. " I cannot but believe that my Royal presence' will dissipate all prejudices and Mistrusts ; and I will not cease to hope, that at my voice the machinations of those who would seduce you into conspiracy and rebel. lion will be defeated. But if, contrary to my hope' s the last warning is not listened to—if the bands of the revolted do not give up their arms to the nearest mill, tary authority within 24 bows after they shall be made acquainted with my sovereign will, leaving the chiefs of all classes at my disposal, that they may undergo the fate which I may please to inflict upon them, ant:l l do not return to their respective homes, with the'oblit gation to present themselves in the bailiages to be again immatriculated,_and lastly, if the changes made in the administration and government of my people are not annulled in the same space of time, the dispositions of my royal decree of the 10th of this month shall be immediately carried into execution, and the rememr brance of theexemplary punishment which awaits those , who shall persist will be long perpetuated. " Given at the Archiepiscopal Palace of Tarragon; the 28th of September, 1627. " I, THE KING. " The Secretary of State of Grace and Juxice. " FRANCESCO TADEO DE CALOMARDE." LITERATURE. CONSTABLE'S MISCELLANY, VOL XIII. MANNAR ' S TONGA- IN.•NDS. Tee costly editions twee already appeared of this vpsk, which the QNarttrly !Levies) declares to be 1 4 one fit the most interesting chapters in the book of human 'satinet" and it is at length, in a third, brought into the hands of all classes.of society. by means of Messrs. Constable's Miscellany. It is altogether one of the most elaborate works we have, regarding the countries called savage; and perhaps there is. no other which gives so distinct a view of that state of human society. It is the compilation of a very intelligent man, Di. John Martin, of London, from the report of the equally., intelligent seaman whose name is affixed to it. William Maine wag almost the only person saved out of the crew of a British vessel, which was surprised and taken in 1806, by the natives of those islands to which site owe the lamented death of Cooke. He was then a mete suipling; and happening to escape the beat of the cos fact which accompanied the capture of his vessel. was taken intolavour by the King, and invested with the sane and dignity of a son, whom that personage hid manly lost by death. After a se.idence of five er six years in the Tonga Archipelago, daring which he made, Aims-11 intimately acquainted with the language and customs of the islanders, he escaped on board a British vessel, and rem ed. to Isis native country, where be now acts as a clerk in the office of a London stock broker. Dr. Martin, in a neat introduction, gives a lloclably minute account of the way in which the wink has bees compiled. It appears to be precisely the result of %lea's of conversations which the Doctor has had with Mr. Mariner; the latter always serving and giving his sanction to the reports whiCh the former had drawn ap. Though thus, of course; necessarily destitute of the charm of a narrative in the first person, it is never theless a work of great liveliness. and full of highly graphic writing. 'The writer, indeed, who confesses great personal interest in the subject, seems to have en tered heart and soul into Mr. Mariner's story, and to have exerted himself in no ordinary manner to give a faithful and picturesque transcript of his observations. He has, moreover, been at the pains to compile a gram mar and vocabulary of the Tonga language. and thus furnished one of the most interesting documents for the philologist which we reculkct to have seen. Out of innumerable passages equally illustrative of the ideas' of a savage people, we select the following account of the tehariour of a pasty of TonZese on their discovery of a watch I—. CARLSRUHR, Sm. 30. A recent event has made a great sensation here. Tar? Counsellors of the Government havelieen arrested, and a legal investigation has been 'commenced. If we int/ believe the reports in circulation," brie of these Coen& cillors had proposed to the Keeper of the Archives of the Grand Duchy to give him a very considerable sum (500 louiS d'ors) if he would take from the archives and deliver so bins an Act of Sznunsiaticussnade-by a neigh. bouring State of countries which at present constitute a part of our Grand Duchy. 111014 THINOII/73LLISTI OF AIX LA CHAFILLIL FRANKFORT, Ocr. 4. ' Among the reports in circulation here, only two are worth mentioning. According to one of them, wbiah originates in mercantile letters, the Egyptian troops .were preparing to evacuate the Pelopounesus, As they are the principal forces thet Turkey has in Greece, the t r .departure would be a great step towards the pacifica tion. which is the object of the allied poWers. Another report to which diplomatic authority_is attributed is, that the Porte has realized its menaces, and, returning to its ancient custom, so contrary to the law of nations 'observed in Europe, has arrested and confined in the Seven Towers not the three Ambassadors, but onty the British Ambassador, who is considered by the Puttees having instigated the treaty of intervention. al The Coact de Villa Real is expected here to accom• pany Don Miguel to Portugal. His Royal Highness will occupy, till his depm ture, apartments in the Royal Edam /SOH THE JHJENAL DES DEBATE. CONSTANTINOPLE:iess. 17. The Porte has received: the intelligence that the expo dition from Egypt met the combined squadrons near Milo, and Obeyed' the summons of Sir E. Codrington to wtthdraw. It has gone to Macri. The sensation which this intelligence has excited here is very peat. Nobody doubted that the fleet would arrive at Navarino helot's the day to which the Porte was limited. The Suites) immediately sent fresh orders to the Dardanelles and to the forts on the Bosphorus, and a circular letter to the different Turkish commanders in the Archipelago. Thil French Colonel Deraery, in the service of the Nara of I Egypt, who has been occupied to this moment in ex ercising the troops, is to set out to-morrow for Alexao-- dria with secret instructions. The Divan was assem bled a long time both yesterday 'ansrthe day before. The preparations for the departure of the fainilies 01 the Ambassadors are suspended; it is inferred, there- fore, that the Porte has adopted a more moderatetone, and an arrangement is still expected. If the Egypiiisri expedition should not succeed in escaping the vigil ince of the Christian squadrons,* and.in arriving in the Mb lea. Ibrahim Pacha will not be in a condition to con tinue the war. It is even doubtful whether he can maintain himself in the Morea. This reflection may lead the Divan to consent to the armistice. It is, bow ever, preparing to send several columns of regular in- fantry into Livadia, with a park of artillery. A large quantity of provisions have been sent to the Turkish fortresses on the Danube. AMERICAN ?AVER!. ' • The New Weans papers contain I SEMLIbT, Sm. II& The convention of the 6th of July is now kaolin in all the provinces of the Ottoman Empire in Europe. The Turks call it a deed after the fashion of Buona parte, and , request the Divan to resist it to the last ex tremity. The Greeks consider it obscure and insulp- I cient. They mat that England and France have o other object in view than to prevent the Emperor i cholas from interposing with more energy by him f, as to the rest, every thing is as tranquil in the provinces as in the capital. " One morning; during Finow's stay upon the bland, some of the attires brought Mr. Diferiner's watch, which they bad procured from bit {lieu, and, with looks of curiosity, impaired what it was. He took it from theta), wound it up, put It to the ear of one of them, and returned it. Every hand was now outattetched with eagerness " ta ke hold of ;—•it was applied in tartrate their ear;—they were lerriked at the noise It made ;—they listened to it again, turned it ao testy side, and exclaimed Mmosti ! (it is alive)! They then Inched and bit k, as if expecting it would spank out. They looked a l tack other with wonder, liegand Mond, assi letaPPS their inere• One bronght a sharp stone from Mr. Mariner to tome it " 1 " erifh. He opened it in the proper way, and showed Heat the yr& Several endeavoured to seize bold of it at once, but one ran ref with it,and all the mu after him. About an hoist afterward', they returned with the watch completely broken to pieces; and gluing him the fragments, made signs to Mm to make it do as it did' bt/Ine * Upon his making them understend that they had Wiled it, led that it arm imposubk t o bri ng kto ki t moo, the man who considered it as his property, exclaimed on / mew / (Veiled sad making a hissing noise, expressive of disappointment, accused the reu of using violence, and they in return accused him and each other. While they were is high dispute, another native approached , who had seen and learned the use of a watch, on board a French *P. Understanding the cause of their dispute, be called them all ow sslJ (a pack of fools), and explaining, In the following manner, the Oft of the watch t—Making a circle in the sand, with sundry narks about Its circumference, and turning a stick about the centre , Odle circle, to represent an Index, he informed them that the use 'idle watch was to tell where the sun was ; that when the sun was idle east, the watch would point to such a mark, and when the ha was highest, it would point here, and when in the wen, it would Piet there ; and this, he said, the watch would do, although it was ' a house, and could not set the sun ; adding that, in the alight times it would tell what portion of a day's length it would be before the son would rise again. It would be difficult to convey an ade tuft idea of their astonishment. One said it was an animal, an ether said it was a plant ; but when he told them it was rnanufac heed, they all excl.simed, fonnoon bow I What an ingenious pen. Pie! All this 31r. Mariner collected partly by their gestures, and afterwards more fully when he understood their language, and con. Irked with this man, who always prided himself upon his know. ledge with, use of a watch, calling himself Prrpotan4i (an European). 14 Knowins, that the Lieutenant Don Diego Limon intended to follow the shameful example of the rebels in Catalonia, I caused him to be closely watched.— ,Owing to these, precautions, he had scarcely begun to assemble his partisans in presenting himself with eight men at a place called Las Bodegas, near La Puebla de Casella, before he was perused and arrested on the 17th instant, in the village of Moron, by one °Ube Officers ,appointed to pram him, sad yesterday he . was shot kr; this capital. The same fate is Merced for every indi vidual who shall seek and disturb the public tranquil lity, without any regard to his rank or to his particular case, whatever be the pretexts of which he may attempt to avail himself. The constant and decided enemy of every species of anarchy, and always unchangeable in my principles of loyalty and blind submission to my legitimate Sovereign, I should be deficient in my `most sacred duties if I did not, at all risks, and without 'fear of any consequences, preserve the ettentive Go vernrpent which be has confided to my care, in complete submission to his commands, by guaranteeing the lives and property of all the honest and peaceable inhabitants of a province whose devotion to the august person of his Majesty, and whose affection to myself, are already %ell known to me. I hope then, that their decided support, their intelligence, their correspondence, and their secret information, will be given to the fur therance of my measures I shall myself redouble my own vigilance. • " The different authorities'of the province of which I am Governor, and all those to whom I sent copies of the present circular, will cause them to be fixed up without delay in all the public places; and I order them to be published in the journal of this capital, that evety body may become acquainted with it. (Signed) " VINCRNT QUESADA. " Seville,. Sept. 22, 1t127.1 BARCELONA, Sam so. Our journal acquaints the public that public prayers, with exposition of the Holy Sacrament, are wide in the different churches to the ALMIOHTY, for the health of the King, and for his inspiration by Goa It the pre• sent emergency. Although general attention is sustiended by the im patience of the events which must follow the arrival of the King, yet all the Catalonians who Ste friendly to the Marquis de Campo Sagrado have experienced the most painful feelings on reading the dispatch addressed to him by the Minister at War, and which has just been published in our journal. (The dispatch is then given at full length in the French journal. It states, that as the geat extent of the insurrection has produced a painful necessity for increasing to the greatest possi ble extent the military foie* in Catalonia,(the King had felt himself compelled to place that force under the command of the Comte d'Espagne, who was to join to the office of Presides{ of the Royal Audience of Cata lonia that of its Captain General. In consequence, his Majesty felt himself obliged to remove the Marquis from his post of Captain General; but not wishing to deprive himself of his intelligence and experience ap pointed him President of the Supreme Council of War.) In consequence r f this dispatch, the Governor of this place has caused a notice to be published in the jour nals, informing the public that the Comte d'Espagne, Commander in Chief of the infantry of the Royal Guard, is appointed Captain General of the Principa lity, President of the Royal Audience, and General in Chief of the Army of Operations. In compliance with the orders of the new Captain General, the Secretary of the Province set out this morning by sea for Tarragona. Our Chamber of Commerce sent a deputation to Tarragona to compliment the King. On the road it tell in with a party of rebels, who made the members of it prisoners. I have spoken is my preceding letters of the activity and vigilance displayed at Metaro by General Breton, the Governor of the place. He lately went very unex pectedly to the office of the postmaster in expectation of surprising there a meeting of A postolicals. He seized many papers, but net having time to examine them, he formed them into a packet and put his seal upon them, intending to read them when he was more at leisure. On the next day, wishing to examine these papers, he found that the seals had disappeared, and that all the documents had been withdrawn which could im- plicate any individual. He has thrown the postmaster into prison, and is now seeking to obtain some positive information respecting this most extraordinary,affair. The Junta of the district called the plain of Tarra goaa has just installed itself at Alforja, a village in the mountains, about three and a half leagues from Reus. The letters which we have just received from Sara gossa inform us, that on the 30th of leptember the head quarters of the central army (formerly the army on the Tayo) will be established at Daoca. On the 26th about 5,000 men were already collected at Saragossa. The greate.t part of this corps is composed of the Royal Guard. The Cuirassiers and Lancers of the Royal Guard are also expected in that town: all these troops are in tended for Catalonia. PERPIGNAN Oct. L , The 'Ong of Spain has just issued the following pro clamation to the Catalonians: CATetaortratia—Behold me in the midst of you, as I promised thit I would be, in my decree of the 18th of this month ; but learn that, as a father, I am going to speak for the last time to the seditious the language of mercy, bring still inclined to listen to the petitions which they may address to me from their homes, if they are obedient to my voice; and that as King I am come to re-establish order, to give tranquillity to the province, and to afford protection to the persons and properties of my peaceable subjects, who have been maltreated in an atrocious manner, and to chastise with all the severity of the law those who shell disturb the public quiet. " Shot your ears to the perfidious insinuations of those who, hired by the enemies of your prosperity, PARIS, Octozzs S. The last accounts from Algiers state, that in spite of the approach of the bad season, the blockade of that port continued to be as strict as possible. Since the middle of August, Commodore Collet had left the Pro- vence, and removed to the Amphitrite, a cut down ship of 60 guns, which sailed from Brest about the end' of July; and his division, in which there were six other fri. gates,had been re-enforced by several corvettesaadavisos. One of those frigates had been detached to cruise for some time off the Azores, in order to protect the ships 'e• turning from Newfoundland ; another is gone to Alcs. andtia to blockade the Algerine frigate and corvette which sailed from Algiers before war was declared. On the 14th of September, the boats of the Cornelia, Fatum, and Hecla, corvettes, destroyed on the coast east of Algiers, a vessel laden with corn, after having compelled it to run aground, and notwithstanding a brisk fire of musketry from the Moors, wbo endea• Toured to get it afloat. Two days afterwards, a decked boat, laden with salt, coming from Tunis, was captured by the same boats, which did not give the crew time to scuttle and sink it ; and they brought it off under a brisk fire from the Bedouins, who came down in great num bers to the toast to prevent it. Mr. Lion, auxiliary Ensign, embarked on board the Faune, having particularly distinguished himself in these two little affairs, by his skill and coolnes., the King has been pleased toadmit him to the number of Officers of the Royal Nary. Great praise is also be llowed on M. Ducheyron du Evaßon, lately promoted to the rank of Enseign de Vaissean. • The farther news of the entrance of the Egyptian fleet Into Navarino will have produced a tensible effect at Constantinople, and aunt retard the awargeawat with which the diplomatists of Commdkoirb an flattered theasseivei at the date of the 'mem efejgwl, ni,1bed0.4404 of du FteadfEditor. . . from Corn. David Porter, setting forth that be hd a right to recruit own in the United 4tateys fur foreign service. He issued a handbill offering bounties to such as would go on board vessels:of war which 'were under his command at the mouth of the Misilssippi and en list to serve in the Mexican navy. A large number had been procured, and were arrested by order of the district attorney, when on their way to join the ships. A New Orleans paper of the 21st _Auras' which we received this morning, says, about forty persops here been buried in this city witliiisthe last seyek days; a mortality which is nearly dolible the: genera/ enrage among the population. • The treaty of navigation between the Unheel States and Sweden was signed on 04e 4th of July by Clot Wetterstedt and Mr. Appleton; our Charge d'Af faires. The treaty is founded on a system of reeiprocit) , . - the ratifications not being yet exchanged the Swedish go vernment had only suffered the general principles to be made known to the merchants for their guidance.— Washington U. S. Tekgraph. • • During the last week nearly one thousand persens have arrived at New York from Europe as steerage passengers I Large numbers have also arrived at other ports, making in all, probably, not less than two thou sand. The largest portioa is from Great Britain and Ireland ; but considerable numbers are from Germany and Switzerland. In addition to this, a very latge number of the same class of emigrants is constantly coming into the United States from Canada,Nova Scotia, and other places. Many of them, though not ia the upper class of society, are yet possessed of some propel ty. BUIrI. I 4ILOE, 4rr. SO. - - would have written you yesterday some few lines on the subject of the condemned ship, hut it was impossi sible. The public houses at the Falls were so thronged that almost every inch of the goons was occupied as comfortable sleepintapartments • we slept on, straw for a bed, and had a feather turned edgeways for a pil low: About two o'clock the word was given, She come.! She comes ! and in about half an hour she Struck the firit rapid, reeled very much, and lost her masts sod spars, which caused her again to right. Imagine to yourself a human being on board, and the awfal sepia. tions he must have experienced on her striking ; the rapid, which appeared in a moment as her last; but as I observed, on her masts giving way, she proceeded to the second rapid, when she struck, stopped about a minute, and seemed to make her last and desperate effort to drive over this rapid ; she was thrown completely on her side, filled again, and righted, and proceeded on her course. Here let me remark, there wire two hears, a buf alo, a dogoind several other animals, on board—the bears now left the wreck, and made their course to Mr. Browne's hotel, where they were caught and sold for five dollars each. The buffalo also left the ship, but made his airs down the falls, and was precipitated over them and killed, is it is said, bT a spar falling across its hick; for the other animals, it is Out kliswo wbri tripesise of them. The vesid after goiiimer the rage der tout- and any • trge ntiy the Ei ty• , I ts on 054- . tged cl as law pd- Sm.! the aid e to tnsa• the but eded eta ffort 7 on her buf- mars 1 • • Mr. for ! but sted Islng bwo r the