Star. — London, England, 1830-01-04 00:00:00

rcoii•VßlA. Ttb"Telli 11,DITOR OP THE STAR. 'Africa ' Beam, Sam, es, f XlO. . • Si R.LiCeithei the unhealthy climate of Pdtia;'nor the ' almost idieemisible &Chß of Juaniintbzi 'end • of Gvar . • tira, nor the•warlike and fanatiial Pcisto, could stop tl4 progress .6f the Da e daTO a. Triuinphing in 13Mnbonai he *as erialfied' to give his hand in Quito to another herq equally vietorioni tO SUC RE, who in Pichincha, and with . Spani l sh blood; Inicribed his name in the 'annals of ' Glory. The unfortunate' country of Salinas "Mid Mon-i tufar, the first people of the Republic that raised thel standard of liberty 'and of the law against usurpation and despotism, tnarhed at length in the path of independence. ' Other - earriets, in the mean time, freed Cumana, Car 4 thagenrs, - and Coro, did Panama 'doss also ematic s • pated. In Vain Moat LES, denaturalizing himself, sur prised Maracaibo, end in the pride of triumph un folded again the bonnie banner of " War to the Deith.", In vain PASTO and Catlin to .1 perfidiously hoisied 'the standard of rebellion . : 'all this Only served 'tit 'afford more proof of the strength or the warriors of the Re public. New triumphs added ltudfe to Our arms, under the direction of the LIBERATOR, MONTILLA, PADILLA, and MANRIQUE : independenCe was re-established, and order restored. To crown all, a splendid achievement of General PANZ, seconded by BEILMU DRZ, snatched Puerto-Cabello from the hands of the Spaniards, and in 1823 from the river Culebras to the mouth of the Ori noco, and from Tumbes to Gttlfo-Dulce, Columaiapte setitea'herself to the world united, 'full of heroes, ind in the meridian of glbiy! But as if something was wanting to the esaitCheon, and the distinction of our country, even before these last successes, the disasters of the Peruvian arms in Ica and Muquegua, occurred to awaken the generosity of our "government, and 'to open a new field for tho valour 'of our •soldiers. Cottifittfia being solicited id the 'most urgent and Soleuin - manner, she would not remain insensible to the misfortunes of a nation which she regarded as a sister. From Guyaquil •(which had voluntarily rtegnised the fundamental law, 'and incorporated berselk with the Republic) the raiBIRA— TOIL flew to atquire new laurels in the Andes of Peru. 'Under his banners he united the soldiers of the Rio de la Plata, of Primac, of the Oronoco, and of the Migda- lens, and not only had to contend against Peruvian dis may and disorder, confusion, sad apathy, but their fic lions—civil war and defection ; as well its the Spaniard emboldened and strengthened by his reedit iiibmphs. Displaying energy ot soul that increased ivltil the fury bf the !dorm, he charged hbritelf in Patavilea with the roll of PAnivs, until the moment arrived to act the part of AN He then scaled the Andes, and in Jusica and Agarrouchoil, BOLIVAA and Svcna accomplished the emancipation of the whole Ame rican Continent. Eighteen thousand oppressors anifendered their arms, or perished in the two Perna; two millions of inhabitants saw their chains broken ; " the lions and the towers of Castile made ple:ci for the colours of independence, and of liberty,7 Mid the !standards under which Pizarro had eiiilaved the country of the Incas, lowered before Columbian valour, were re moved to adorn tiur Museum of Bogota, and to wave as trophies in the distinguished City which had served as the cradle tit) the Liberator of three nations. The prestige of the name of Bouv AR, the gratitude Which was due to the eminent services that tit had ren dered the general cause, gave him an omnipotent' influ ence in the countries recently liberated by the Coluinbian arms. The four pniviisbes that formed the' Alto' Peri' declaied themselves independent of the Rio de la Plata, to which they had belonged before the year 1810, as well also of Peru, to which Viceroyalty ABASCAL had by force united them, as soon as the American revolution had commenced : the new State called itself the Republic al Bolivia; and not satisfied with this homage to its Lusa- RATOR, solicited him to give it fundamental laws. The code was then promulgated which bears the name of its immortal author; a code which contains many principles of order and stabilit y . Peru' herselrdld not delay to express an" oilinicin in tabour of the Bolivian Code. In both countries there wad nothing at the time thought of but how t 6 compete most successfully in an adoration of General BoLt VAR. The virtues of this hero - his talents, his sagacity, his fortitude, his auda city—were the subjects of their most vehement enco ntiums, and also of the most servile adulation. " Sti pteme power—dictatorial facalties--Presidenty for efforts to retain him altogether in the bosom of their country, that be might charm away the disorder of error and of crime, and consolidate interior tranquillity and the new regime"—all this, and much more, was lavished AI him by some men who sincerely admired him, and also by abject parasites, by insidious enemies, and by whatsiW ever was the most noble and the most base in - that part Of the world of COLUMBUS. Whilst the Columbian Hercules was tistiqslini'td the earth oppression, stifiintadirchY, and laying the founds• tions of public order hi this Upper and Lower Peru ; whilst pretended sages and statesmen were submitting to hie de cision, the' gigantic, but impracticable project of the sinks of Columbia; Bblivia, and the empire of the Incas, whilst they were inflaming his ardent imaginatiois wits . the magnificent 'adva n t ages t h at wou l d result Aierefres, whilst two nations, daughters of his victories, hat MN by their witcheries" from his own country— that consaby was alai; petireuting the most grievous spectacle of helms vicissitudes. Notwithistanding the defeetethat we have ingualikea in' the constitution of Puerto and of others Which we shall shortly notice in the relation of event*'; iottiithstanding tl&e difficulties which such a destructive' corttsit; 'and ply longed state of disorder, bad offered to die astailibmig of the new system ; notwithstanding our illijualliik customs and ignorance presented considerable °betake to the organisation of the separate branches of the admi nistration. The Republic had advanced forward with a partial degree of regularity in the path of independence, from the first days of its pativity. The legislative 'body had assembled usually at the periods fixed by the law. The executive' hid pursued genehdly, a line of conduct calculated to conciliate the reipect Of the 'people, and' i bad :preserved consistency in the constitutional system : lchnihere in the Republic had there been 'any popular tumid, and to appearance the institutions merited • public favour and conformed to the laws. Many measures necessary, beneficent, and useful, had been decreed by the congress of Cacuta, and by the Executive authority. The debtii contracted for, separately, by new Grenda and Venezuela, were recognized, and the engagements made by their agents in foreign coon, tries were confirmed. The abominable traffic in men was prohibited, and a philanthropic and discreet policy, de clared all those to be free _who had drawn their first 3reath on the soil of Columbia. Every 'vestige of ,the horrible tribunal of the Inquisilie9 was effaced. The Government recognised . the : 9liiii'ority of the Bishops and their Vicars in spiritual affairs-primary schools on the systeiti'of LANCASTER, and Universities in every pro vince of Columbia, were ordered to be formed. The Nuns were permitted to keep schools in their convents for young female children—the liberty 9f the Press was decreed, and the exile of those proved to he disaffected to the cause of independence was ordered. .• The duty of exdise and on importation into the interior was abolished, and some of our richest productions were allowed free exportation. A judicious liiw on exporta tion, and another 'on the naturalization of foreigners. wore promulgated. The Alcahala 'Fax, and the TribUto of the Indians, were abolished. The aquadiente mono poly was given up—the weights and measures were ren dered uniform;—the transfer of appraised lands was settled, judicial expences were diminished, others equally burthensome were gol rid of, and finally a commission was formed to liquidate the National Debt. . . GARCIA DEL RIO. The WELLEBLEY family have been always fond of show: Dargan, the family seat in the county of Meath, being of very lin ited. extent, and all ornament, is called " Ruffles without shirt." The Archbishop Of MYELIN'S celebrated antithesis— " A religion without a Church, and a Church witho u t a religion," is a. mere plagiarism. JULIUS C.V4AIt, when setting out for Ssiain', said he " was going to con quer aq army without a General," meaning the army under POmPLY'S lieutenants, " after which he would go to coaqher a General without an army," meaning PoMPaT himself. The late lunaCy affair of Mr. DAVIES, suggests the wish that sonte active Member of Parliament would shortly mdve for returns of .the number of patients dis charged as cured from private madhopees.witbin the last twenty years, and thus give the nation an opportunity of Teeing what proportion of good is effected by medical treatment: a part of the return ought ale . 9 to give the aunii innua ll y charged by the keeper of the mad-house for the care of each unhappy patient. Notice of trial for libel has p we understand; been hen;j 4 l to the Standard; two, if not three. notices to themmie effect to the Age ; and three additional notices to ilia Morning Journal.—Sunday Paper. Some Strange reports have been is circulation during the last.week, relative to the eccentric conduct of a maA possessing great influence over the destinies of the nation i i of his riding in an omnibus to the City; of his taking hie . seat among the paupers in thq parish church of his coun try seat, &c. &c. Having the Scarlet fear before ou r eyes; we dare not be more explicit. The questions vitally affecting . thq.intetrity pf the em ptle,'aree=The Defective State of the Representation the rulhous and desolating extent or the Taxes; the cern- illeated iniquity pf the Law ; the adminiiiiratlen, of Jus tice by interestectand ineonßetent Magistrates;_ the State of the Cleigy, the condition of the Poor Laws, and the feudalism of the Game Laws, &c; the Representation ix Parliament being the master-key to all othtr grievances, it ought to be the first point on wadi our exertions should be made to tUrn.—News. • A few days ago, a young lady came to town with her child and a female servant, on a visit to a friend in Salie bury-square. On alighting from' he coach in Fleet-street she wrapped up the infant carefully on her bosom, and proceeded on foot to her destination: on her arrival at whA, on opening the clothes containing the infant, she faptind it i s col.pse, the infant having died from suffocation. wanit her first and only child. Several fatal accidents of similar kind happened during the late frost. • Tnotes P. Votks, Esq. and Major Caitiza, 'Chief Magistietes of Police, have repaired' te',l3turles, had a cenferelice with the Military Auther'ines, relative to the frightfill diillettiieCes which exist in the County Tipperary. Prompt measures are determined on by Go vernment.—Limerick Paper.' Thursday. the Earl of li.citzwrza canoed irei s al waggon loads of faggots to be delivinvel t doorby door, to the poor of Evershot, Melbury, and WOolcombe. Two fat heifers were also slaughtered and divided among them, and a consillersble quantity of warm clothing girenl away.-=Raga Chrerisith. A l duel has taken place at Berlin, between two indivi ditaWwlib are foreign diplomatists. The point in dia . , , pat! was a difference of opinion, not respecting political affairs, but relative to an historical fact. Fate has, .9n thisneassion, decided in favour of the Continini; with ourkny unhappy consequences to the metes party. •ILLEOVER, DEC. 20.—1 t issaid that outyGovertunent intends to appoint a Director-General of all the High Schools 'in the kingdom. M. tehleraisch, Counselloi„ and Director of Schools in the service of Prussia, a noverian by birth, liana pave received an invitation to fill this'oifice, and will prefivivir accept of it. PARIS, Dec. 28.—The Englisti Journals have nor arrived for these two days. The 4ei*. Mails are also is arrest. The letters from the chipartrevits uniformly announce a delay of twelve, twenty-four, in 4 even forty eight hours', in the arrival of the mails and:;dilitranc!or tweed irj the snow with which the roads are covered. Tut Hadui, Dec. 27.—His MAJESTY baii !akin a ewe important resolution, by which his Royal Highness Prince Fianzatce of the Netherlands, thertotommiligary-Geninal of War, is appointed Ada* of 1.14 Naiy and Col i iit-Glentind of ' the lAnd Poirce!, Timis his 'highness is pisoittit 'the head of ells War and Navy Departnionts, which, from the Ist January, 1830, will be superintended 'by Directors-General ' rig. for the Marine, Admiral Wom.twance ; sad, for the Army, Wort:oast-General Di Enlist's' . . . THE DUKE OF WELLINGTON AND THE MIZE OF MARLBOROUGH. PROM TUE moaxixo HERALD. At a time, when the character of the Duke of Wel- Aaron was assailed by the bitter reproaches and. mali cious farewells of those writers who are. now among the foremast of hie flatterers, we recalled to the public mind the great and•aplendid services which ho had. rendered to the country in her crisis of extreme peril—when her fate might be said s te•be weighed in the balance, and,she struggled, not for Flory, but existence. We knew that the country,had been, in the evening of his life, ungrateful to a warrior who Most resembled the conqueror of Napoleeit in his genius and his achievements, and we did not wish to witness the repetition of that scene in modern times. We-looked upon the fame of the Duke of Wellington ns identified withthe proudest and most brilliant recollections of Faiglanda rich and precious possession of his country, which, if un dervalued by .the. present generation, would be sure to be vindicated by the pen of history, which, in restoring his fame to its proper elevation, would be sure to cast merited obliquy on the people who could take pleasure in its de traction. We then gave the Duke credit for the apparent magnanimity he displayed in not seeming to notice the taunts and calumnies with which certain Daily Papers, at the time when he went out of otfice . with Lord Eldon and others, abounded. We did not then dream that any conse quences arising out of his re-instatement in power ; would ever cause us to, retract our opinion as to the magnanimity of his disposition. We never could have anticipated the arrival of the day when he was to wield the vast power which the State confers upon a Prime Minister in this country to crush the Editor of a newspaper, and, tbrough 'him, strike at the very root of free discuseion in Eng land. We are sorry .that one for whose talents and public ,services we entertained so high ap admiration should ever have been betrayed into such an exhibition of moral infirmity of character, where .more than ordi nary greatness of mind was to have been expected. We alluded, the other day, in commenting upon the cx officio informations, to the circum s tance of Frederick the Great of Prussia, when his attention was directed to a libel-on himself, which was placed rather high upon his. palace gate, having ordered it to be placed lower, that it might be the more easily read by his subjects. We observed that the libel soon passed into oblivion, but that the moral dignity of the action will never be forgotten. Hi s t or y records the.latter among the examples that ought to in struct kings and statesmen, but what the former was no memorial remains to inform ue. We have also alluded to tha name of Marlborough before, as conveying a lesson that ought to ho written in those records, more worthy of twin. , perused and remembered by _statesmen than th e heel; in which the preeedents of ex-oflicio informations are to be fennel; that name brings us * back to the period wilich, in allusion to the intellectual dignity of the Press, Sir James Scarlett called the " glorious days of English literature." We are still prepared to show that there never was a time when fiercer and more malignant party libels were published than that " glorious era" to which the Whig Attorney-General so unhappily—we will not say so ignorantly—alluded. When Sir James Scarlett was so nice and so unsparing in criticising the literary or histe r rical mistakes of another, he ought to have taken especial care to have been betrayed into no error himself, Among the distinguished persons who were grossly, and perse veringly libelled in the " glorious days" of Queen Anne, wait dip &flit Duke of Marlborough, the man who shed more lustre upon that reign than any other ;bet graces its annals. There was no name of scandal and detrac tion that could bo applied to a great men which was,not. heaped S on him : ler was he attacked ,only by obscure and contemptible scribblers, whose genius was too blunt to wound, and whose writings were too dull to stipe leen of education and talent, instigated by. palitical mo tives and party feelings, pointed at, his reputation their arrows of wit, and irony, and sarcasm ; but ho was cased in the armour of a proud mind—he wastconscioun of the invulnerable dignity of virtue, and the shafts of MaliCe fell harmless at his feet. In speaking on this subject Burnet says, " many virulent writers threw out in many defamatory libels a great deal of their malice against the Duke of I . % . larl t horough., They compared him to Cataline,:te Crassus, ..and io. Antony, and studied to represent him as a robber of the nation and as a public enemy.", Certainly there is no dark and dangerous qua lity which a public man can possess that is not implied in the application to him of the name of Cataline. This inc . le'des moral and political profligacy of the highest na ture—desperate intentions—treason to the State—and' ' an ambition reckless of any amount of misery and,blood which it might cost the country. But, , besides all this, those libellers charged against .hint acts of venality and peculation. Did„he prosecutei and an swer the accusations by having • i the writers shut up in prison ? He did no such thing. Inquiries were made which ended in the complete exculpation of his character, and the historian says " thus happy does the malice of an enemy sometimes prove." Aid again-- " he bore all with silence and patience- -with an exte rior that always seemed calm and cheerful : and though he prepared a full vindication of himself, yet he delayed publishing it till the nation should return to its senses, and be capable of examining those circumstances in a more impartial manner." . Thi; was the conduct of a truly great man : be would pot be accessary to throwing a doubt upon his own innocence by admitting that it required the vindication of penal law—he awaited a better vindication from the force of truth and the retributive justice of his tory. He received . it. We quote thie,instance of a ge nuine triumph over libel for the Duke of 'Wellington. History, if apt an " old abnanack" to those who peruse it with the spirit they, ought—a great authority has given it a better definition; " History, says lord Bolingbroke, " is philosophy, teaching by example." „ OTATE or COVICTR '1” —MA. SA DLYIIOI SPVIC4I • WllllllTriffilat that a huatkettrata, haattati of Wag mad felt; Masi he live mistime by the Mohamed dog Wily, mu's aged up and semplied with a *Bleed lenentyci food,. esteicouraMed to multiply dll they starved each other by the iseedaishe ef the al lovrepee,--ond soy whether this mktotei i ugly wed dligestimm es k Is stet • reMeeesedeee of the emilition Ise/hick the rootrigry hat hods b> ia htiwseesf ilie mesetellets? imemise ant a mist pa all elle swipe of ramsemblity end good fellarsbip abest desialmiss on the oniony tbe waren with Ile ratifier of a unlit is his mosa, end peistiog out a the spsmisurea s dillerent fenecests of the " See ;het of the softer sm. with teen young wies 'demanding es li • fee somport.. , .Thrig vreboio ellowasse ha fifteen Kris a-day i and there ass people. who wall rein the whole rat•trap Inds. As foreign conu t ire the father of the cottage, with his sibs dinging. mil se far on his Irak, bilirg ma the fate of hiss over whom Ns heart is yesseisi sod breaking ! That pew amen whit his air hitter off is from CaggStos. The Insmasedeseiry cock.{ tail hi ;he middle is from Naee i eeficld. The Coventry reto we is a aeon by themselves. Press Roads*, Manchester, and Darns- Mey ere all Mae : them it not a pis to choose. lie;aild to Goo my voles meld reach them and be ihessed to !—(Were cwt. sees* taw of Scripture, sod swiss the remainder a( the tartlet,) Wily do ea they • ilkWe be booed F. Why do not they torn tomb and 5011 . 2=6* wretches voleseseld mord* them by Wag la to ?"—The emmilmilem may not be complowstery ; rAriar — sbovre le wletway • Marvin people ere to he fed by t itaggiam set simples }mss the ash other, it Sue meat se the the of the Wldtby Creech.— Westesinater =rein, N.. 24. •: • THE ARMY. UNMET K, Du. O. Major. General Sir Edward Bialtimey, K.C.B. has left this for Mules. He is accompanied.by Urut.•Colonel Wurd, Quarttr Muter Genets!, and the Hoc: Captain Upton. 60th Acting Aid. de-Camp. • The command of the Garrison his devolved oo Col. Worsley, Artillery. • This Morning the troops in garrison marched out of town on different roads, for the purpose of exercise. Yesterday Captain Cairn's company of the 36th Regiment, from Birr arrived at Hens, and replaced Captain Higgins company of the el 56th, ordered to Templemma. • Captain Cross's company of the 36th hive arrived at Borris o'kene from Dim • Tb& Coloneicy of the 411th Regiment is void' by the death et Dord-Charles Fitsroyise commanded it twenty-five years. General Sir-George Doc, Lieutenant—Governor at Gibraltar, from the,S6th, will be appointed Colonel of the 3d, vice Sir Henry Clintom, deceased. Lieutenant-General Sir H. R. Sheaf., Dart. front the 49th Foot, will succeed to the Colourley of the 36th Regiment of In fantry, vim General Sir George IJon. appointed to the 3d Regi ment of Foot. The depots or'the 12th and 91n at Derry, were inspected by Major-General Thornton, on Tuesday. Lieutenant Cul. Smelt, of the .17th. quartered' iA Enniskillen, proceeded to Dover, on leaveof down*, on Sunday last—the com mand of the regiment has in consequence devolved on Major ataners. Captsin•Skinner's and Captain Cussningtsam's companies of the 37th, marched on• 31onday last from Enniskillen' to Omagh. ur•ler the command of Major Ken, to relieve Captain Goldie's and L i t. klassy's companies who return to ►ead-quarters. Capt. Wood's company relieved Capt Skinner's company at Swadlinbar. '►he Grenadier Company marched on; Wednesday, under the command of Lieut. Todd. for Sligo. to relieve Capt. Eastwood's company. Capt. Costley of the Grenadiers, who has had the command in Sligo for some time..in enn-squenie of Capt. Eastwood's absence. will remain a: Enni-killen with his company. Captain East• wood's company will return under the command of the lion. Lieut. Clements. Major John Tyler his assumed the command of 'the- frith Re serve Companies at Waterford. •ice Paulson appointed L•eute. Colonel unattacheJ. - The Commander.in-Chierhas given directlona that no exchanges whatever shall occur in Regiments under ordeii for service. The late Lieutenant-General William. I:jlers was 56 years in the server, and for the last 18 years commanded the engineets iu Ireland. it • . • It k generally rumoured Ault Military Brevet will appear early in the new year—to include Sir Ilcory Harding: 31 Colonel, and Major Malin as Lieutenant-Co:mei. A•solJier in 9th Negime;.t, • named 'O'Brksi, from Limerick, was shot dyad In Belfast on Christmas night, by a comrade of the name of Brown. NAVAL INTELLIGENCE: • MAILS AIIIIITRD THIS Dar.—[Alight, I....WlltetfOrd I—Flanders I France 1-110114nd I—Brasil 1. The Nora from Demerara , and Atalanta, from Halifax, have arriveduff liolyhead. , The John, Renton from °Jess* to Liverpool, was lost on the 10th October, on th e Asiatic coast of the Black Sea, and all ou board drowsed. Mat., Jwin N.W.—Arrived the George Canning, Dully, and Nithadale, Christie, from London (..r New South Wales. • .Jan. • 3.,--'Wind N.B.—Arrived the Thames, Hob irt, [rain Quebec. •Arri.ed from London, the Thomas Couto, Cbrystie, for India, and Lively, Ford, for •Smyrna. Peauxouvu ' Jai . t.—Wind N.E.--Saiird the Hannibal, 11r. bard v for New .ifeek. • - - FALMOUTH, %tn. N.E.--Arrived the Sphynx packet. from Rio Janelso—ailed u7th October; and Union, Clinch, trom Trieste. Sailed the Bumble packet, for Lisbon. Liviamot., JAL was the headboard, not the stern, of a vemel which was washed up at Portpatrick, with " Othello" upon it. • ' Jan. S.—Arrived the Adeiphia, &ewart, from Halite:, and Nancy, Jones. from Palermo. Olthe port, the . Plato, —, from Trieste, and Serpent, front.Gallipoti. Pmemsce, J at. L•mar the port, the Wsllwood, Fisher, from Havannab. • ' LOWNSTOIIIII. JAN. 3....11111 BJko, Towner. from Selby to Um don, ran upon Newman Sand last Men, and wa4 assisted off. She makes water, but will proceed. • Tllll FORLIQ IC LITERARY • GAZETTII.---The First Number of this important New Weekly Periodical in the Keoghs!' Language, will appear on . . Wednesday nest. It lass hero justly observed that " however numerous and cadent are the Works devoted to elucidate the progress of .out own literature. sciences, and arts. there are but few which endeavour to direct attention to those otedeet countries. Imperfect and incidental notices are all that have. until very lately, been bestowed by English IA ritere the immense and stirring mass of intellect which pervades 04 Con tinent of Europe. and is now rapidly extending to the New Wori J. We, in our insular positlim, hardly learn, and that tardily and at long intervals, what is Continually achieving by the active mind of Gernianyyof Italy, of France. of Russia, of America, and other' nations; and, owing to this partial ignorance, we lose the advan tages to be derived from a timely communion with the ideas and suggestions of contemporaries, who, in distant lands are esploring the paths of teamed, scienti fi c, and philosophical inquiry —The Foassoa LiTaii4lll7 . GAZZITI, therefore, proposes to condor-e' within the compass of a weekly sheet (the form of whieb renders is susceptible of great rapidity in receiving and diffesing,)whatsver' the skill, the learning, the industry, and: the sodas of iodividuali or communities abroad may bring tottb foe the delight and welfare of mankind. Nothing need be said in favour oisuch a collection, the utility of which must be obvious, and the success certain. HAITI.—In the last number of the Anti-Slavery Menai, Reportfr, there Is an exposure of the state of th.s colony, which .11 interesting on more than one account. The gross misre presentations of Mr. Mackenzie respecting the condition of the la bouriag cultivators there, are properly commented upon; and much valuable information' is given comeroing the trade, govern ment, and population of the black republic. Mr. Mackenzie, who was Consul-General at Hayti, is the sun of a West Indian planter, it seems; that he should be opposed to free-labour, and treedom in fact of any description ; is Ilitrefete exceedingly natural ; but why be should. have been seleteded tdr such a post, is not easily die. cernible. The readers tot those publications which' advocate the play, system, and which have, in • their !surname or' their wilful bees. so shamefully mix represented the provisions of the " Code Rural" ot ilayfi, would do wed to examine the statements ot the Anti.Slavery,Repseller—unless indeed, like the Magistrate •ho said that hearing both sides tata lowilota sadly perplexed hit judgment, they preter the quiet enjoyment of their prepessmelods lon matte r how obtained or however erroneous. COHN—EXCHANGE, MA Rge.LA N 14• Jain. 4. We were very sparingly supplied tbb IMldnt , wkb all deocrip• dons of Grain ; it Imlay adequate, imbelber. to Ibv demand, lor we bad hut few• buyers at market. Aillhoogb the •wertho r commenced favourable, the thaw • has Mg yet been sutßci. nt to enable tie working of the•stnhll craft; therefore every•article coo. duties oundnallpas on lab Monday. • • . Wisest, Kent at Essex. Cris 73s Peas, Grey . 348 36. Suffolk. . 60. 728 Beans, Small • . 345 368 ' Norfolk . 40. 45s Tick ' • 32s 35. Rye . • L Xis 36* Oats, Potatne 258 29. Barley,Old,2ol.3o.New,3ts 34s Poland • . 1148 U. Malt 54s 64/4 Feed " . Its 14S' Peas, Wise . 311, 34s Flour, per sack; Us 60. Boilers . 36. 344 ' Rapeseed 231. 2GI. per last. , • . . •-• . traronrattoos Last WISE. Wheat, .English, quarters 1,306 I ri.ls Oats . 2,145 t)o. Foreign . • —•*-- Ilye. Fnressevp . —.— Irish Ditto . . . USAUS,Eisfibh . siti Barley, British . 3,991 I)itm, Foreign • . --- Dn. Foreign . . Do: Irish '. . ~...—.„ Irish . . —. Peas. English . 442' • lok. BogUsh . . 2,952 , Ditto Foreign fiu Inglish. Oats . 3,391•1 ling:isk Flour. sacks • 4.135 Foreign Ditto . , . —1 iliberitindltto. brit, . 1 SMITHFIELD MARKET. iii: 1. CATItS AY ismisnr. . . Boasts.. 3,174 ! I &lees ........ .............. .. 67 asap and Lambs 19,1101 Pig .. ... :M. Awl Ss 104 to 4. 4J Vials ....... ...dir od to ie 44 ' MUM b 04 . 4. 64 f o rk 4s 04 . is 0.1 Lartb..... ..im od - .o. od . kelay•per lead, 42 15s. to £4 15.. Cloys. .43 Os. to XS 10.. Straw sal •t4s. to AI IN. • • .• - • • J I UR .Vw INS • • •••• .151 ito • • • COAL MARK ET-- , Tals par. ' " Thera was se abundant ~ply Stiedrrlaed spd Netanatie* • -Cold et this day's market. di Alp Miles arrived duty Ihtcley The Cad ale*** was anal stlesigi by ,sterchsets, sad Casts •r womb bettor &timed to.day, pastel' thy huskies* doily' albs far hes reet..—Shitpe strived Ig•the'preeest month. 63' • Oat Walleyed Cede 3ls. O. 4O Od: % Other war is. 1 1. Sea sOd. Shire at Market --. = ~y, I 1i 4 1 . V . ••• "q.