Star. — London, England, 1829-11-06 00:00:00

W' PP' . / • yJ , .- ♦~ r , , X . " • li ' • „.. ....,. _,- - .wki.:..;" (6. ,s'.: ,, 491-fiso' / le ....i.: '4' ., 7 \ ••* . Y:. * . A * / .¢--,,...„ • ; kilh, ~ •; i ! 1,,, , ,!:,.... . 04 '' - '0 • 0 .. iIA,V. ~ qi .r. (..ep.o,k • 7W 1 ''i . '_l - ' I . ty i 1 : • .------------ ' \ % . ~7, - • _ ,) .•. , ~...1 ). .,,,,.. i. !I, • f,,,.,,,...a.c11. RE C O % 1111 r %, 1 4. I . . • . "\\•\\.. . / 111 \' '.' • il l . . . illkil \ 1 TILE CONSTITUTION—NOTHING I LESS, AND NOTHING MORE. NUMBER 13,312.] - .7 -1 FRIDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 6, 1829. . PRICE SEVENPENCF. THE COLOSSEUM, REGENTS PARK. .f agents. His known character, his noble hospitality to the pro saibed Italian exiles and the learned men of France, his patronage of the forms of Europeans' civilization, the reforms of all descrip tion which be has attempted in the countries which live under his authority, his cordiality towards France and England, so much interested in his alliance, draw all eyes upon his conduct. He knows it, and already is preparing his re.istance, not as a so litary insurgent, but as a Sovereign in tight,—as the representative of his co-religionists,--as the close and declared ally of Powers to whom the last treaty of the Sultan is an injury, if indeed it be not au set of hostility. He knows that interests so vast will not forget themselves, and will rally around him. This foresight, which es capes the observation of no one, places hint decidedly at the head of the armed opposition which will establish impregnable bounds against the secret desires of Russia. But for him Napoleon's dream, the continental blockade, might become possible in the bands of Nicholas. Under these circumstances, it is impossible to misunderstand the factosontaitud in the following correspondence from Alexandria: "If you were here, you would witness great changes. Ibrahim Pacha is every where. The arsenal is about to be ?laced entirely under the European system. Italian and French engineers are constantly occupied with the fortificadons of our city, and many plane for the construed= of ships have already been presented to the Pacha. Artillery and cavalry, and all the army, proceed rapidly to this object—their instruction according to the Etiropean tactics: Even the customs are to suffer modification. Hitherto they have been cold at auction as the best bidder. in future they will be conducted on the European system. For such great reforms much money is necessary; but our Pacha has at present the greatest re sources, having no longer to squander his treasure in the Morea or elsewhere." Add to these details a policy which proceeds on high principles, and which, to cautious projects of which time must be the auxiliary. labours to found an hereditary dynasty on the throne of Cairo,—a rising legitimacy, which will have its definitive unction in alliances with the nations of Europe, and in the' neassity. DOW so well un derstood by the terrified Cabinets, of opposing in Attica and Asia a formidable barrier to the successive encroachments of the Russians • The Duchess of Perri, the Infanta, her sister, and Don Ft sncis de 'Paulo, travel at the same tine as their Sicilian Majesties. The Quividiessose says—" Yesterday the official news was re ceived at Paris that the Nuncio of the Pope at Li•hon, had re turned his diplomatic functions on the 13th of October. Thu. a Court of Rome, like that of Madrid, tecognises Don Miguel I. at legitimate Log of Portugal." THE PROPRIETORS of this MAGNIFICENT EXHIBITION invite the attention of the Public to the NEW ARRANGEMENT FOR THE ADMISSIONS: To View the PANORAMA alone, Is. PANORAMA, with the Original BALL re moved from St. Paul's Cathedral, thel PROS PECT from the Summit of the Building, and the SALOON for the reception of Works of Art, ss. CONSERVATORIES, Fountain, and Swiss, Cottage, 21. N.B. The Ascending Roombeing now completed, is used, daily in raising Visitors to the First Gallery. Open from 10 till dusk. From the Austrian OLserrer of Oct. '2.i. Acconnts from St. Petersburgh announce that General Vith Rennenkatuff, Aide-de-Camp to Count Paskewitsch, who acc..m panied Prima:Choi:eve Mira' on his journey to St. Petersburth, and had the commission to mark the frontiers between Russia and Persia after the late peace, has received orders from bis Nlaj sty the Emperor to survey and lay down the new frontier between Questa and Turkey in Asia,according to the Treaty of Adrianople. VIBNNA, Oct. 24.—Metalliques, 1029 ; Batik Shares, 1,9.30. (The Allgemeine Zeitung of the 30th Oc tober has no news.) BOOKS PUBLISHED THIS DAY. On the Ist of November was Published, Price ita. 6d. Fuscu Fauna.—Pams, Nov. 5. Peeper Cents, 1081. 45c. Four and a Half pet Cents, 104 f. Three per Cents, 85f. 50c. flank Stock, 1,8801. Itentes de Naples, 9l f. 60c. Rente el'Espagne, 5 di. Royal Spanish Loan. 78k. Bente Peri etuelie d'Espagne, 55i Earthman ON LONDON. One month, 251. 65c.—Three months, 25f. 50c. —Cowl Ameltentique. Ns. 11. of — I4TE LONDON UNIVERSITY MAOAZINE. • C0M31114 On the Improvement of Education, and the SimpWicatioa of - Knowledge.—lsabel.—A Sketch from the Scottish Bar—Mr. Jeffrey.—The Gamester, a Poem—The Poetry of Thought, No. I. Lord Byron's " Caln,"—On a General Judgment. (continued.) — To E'•aa.—Tbe Blue Rout.—On the Origin of Juries.—Personal Recollections of Lieutenant Charles Spencer, half-pay '•Regi ment.—Reply to the Foreign Review, on the Eloquence of the Ftench Bar.—A Legend of May Day.-04 the Benefits of a Classics! Educadon.—The Rising of the Dead.—The Dieteticians. Ainntaa.s.—Whiter's . Wreath—Forget me Not—The Gem— Ackerman's Juvenile Forget me Not. Reitsers.—Australia—ldentity of the Religions called Druidical and Hebrew, &c.--Historical Miscellany. • Scanicz.—On the Nature and Seat of Pulmonary Tubercles— On the Metamorphosis of Plants, with a Plate, (continued)—Unt. versity Intelligence—Professor Bell's Introductory Letter—Die. tribudon of the Law and General Prizes, 1828-9—Notices, &c. ace: Advertisements and Communications (post paid) will be received by the Publishers, Hurst, Mince, and Co. St. Paul's Church-yard. GUATEMALA AND BENTHAM. (EXTRACTTRANSLATION.) JOSE DEL VALLE, COMMISSIONER OF LEGISLA TION TO THE REPUBLIC OF GUATEMALA, TO JEREMY BRNTHAM. Guatemala, May 19. HAMBURGH PAPERS. HAMBURGH, 0cT.30. ROGERSON'S ALMANACK. This day was published, the Tenth Annual Impression, price 9s. stitched, or 9s. 9d. cloth, riIEMPORIS CALENDARIUM ; or, An ALMA- Ji. NACK for 11130. By WILLIAM ROGRRSON. Royal Observatory, Greenwich. , a We spoke of the last year's impression of this Almanack in terms of high commendadon. It will be enough, therefore, to say that there is. this year, a decided improvement, both in its contents and ezternal appearance."—World Newspaper. Loudon ; John &ephens, 16, City Road; Simpkin and Mar shall, Stadonere Hall Coutt ; John Mason, 66, Paternoster Row ; and all other Booksellers. In a neat pocket volume, price 2s. 6d. COMPOSITION and PUNCTUATION familiarly EXPLAINED, for those who have neglected the study of Grammar. By JUSTIN BRENAU. London : Effingham Wilson, 88, Royal Exchange. WORKS JUST PUBLISHED. DANCING. In one large volume, sea - with Seventeen Plates, illustrating upwards of Sixty Positions, and Twenty-two Pages of Music of Waltzes and original Quadrilles, arranged fur the Pianoforte to new Figures, price Hs, T HE A RT OF DANCING. By C BLASTS. (Principal Dancer at the Kidg's Theatre.) Comprising its Theory and Practice, and• a Hiatoroy of its Rise and Progress from the earliest Times. 2. CONVERSATIONS on INTELLECTUAL PHILO SOPHY ; or, a Familiar Explanation of the Nature and Opera tions of thz Human Mind, 2 vols. 16s. " They , contain much excellent matter for every age; to the young they are invaluable."--Lifttary Gazette. ' " They 811 op a space which Mrs. Marcet has not aspired to occupy."—Spectator. 3. The MANUAL for INVALIDS. By a Physician. New Edition, 9s. " A valuable, cautious, and sound Treatise on Health, and the means of preserving h-" Atlas. Printed for Edward Bull. at the new Public Subscription Li brary, 26, Holles-street, Cavendish-square; from which Subtcri bets in every part of the Kingdom are regularly supplied with Books . , including the New Publications, British and Foreign, iu any quantity. n UTCH and Italian HYACINTHS, Double Roman ..1.7 Paper, White and other Narcissus, Jonquils, Tulips, Iris, Anemonks, Ranunculus, Croclis, Ste. from 25. 9d. per hundred to 184. per dozen, at C. Beaman's, 18 and 19, PaU Mall, of the late firm of 13arto Valle and Co. Early and late Roman Erneuli and Malta Cauliflower Seed, Is. 6d. per packet ; Honeycomb, Par mesan, and New Ouayara Cheese, Salad Oil, Italian, Maccaroni. &c. of which lists of prices may be had (post paid), Bte. GENERAL GNEISENA U. The late Prussian Field Marfa!, Count Neidhardt Von Guin n iu. Governor of Berlin, was the son of an officer, arld born at • Schilda. in 1760. He had the misfortune of losing both his pa rents when very young ; be therefore was brought' up by his grandmother, at Wilitzburg, where he soon manifested a strong inclination for the military career. From his early youth he dili gently applied himself to the studies relative to his future profes sion, without neglecting other sciences, such as natural hiattorv, agriculture, &c. Having attained kis 20th year, he entered the military service of the• Margrate of Anspach as an officer, and went with the troops of this Prince to America, to assist the English in the vain attempt to recover the American colonies. Nine years after his return from the American war, when, in 1792, the Margraviate of Anspach was ceded to Prussia by the last Mar grave Chinks Alexander, Gneisenan entered the Prussian service. His regiment was quartered in Silesia. In the Intervals of peace be devoted his leisure to a more profound study of the' sciences, in which pursuit be was considerably assisted by the valu able library and ixcelleht information of a neighbouring nobleman. Gnelsenau soon Pasted for the most leirrnesiteleet•of his 'regiment, —a reputation which he, however, lowered In•eome degree. by jocosely observing that he was the only ode of the regiment who could resolve the problem of Pythagoras, known. by the name of Zeiler Mialsesios.. He niarried In 1796, and had by his lady, who, we believe, turviSeshim, seven children, the eldest of whom, a son, is andflicer in the Prussian Foot Gilled% -and was Aid-dc. camp to the Field Slat doll. Tn 1802. Gueisenau obtained a company in one of the Fu silier battationi* of. t h e Silesian tight Brigade. In 1806 he was made a Major, and in 1807 the King of •Priissia sent him from Konigsberg, with the - rank •st Lieutenant.Culonel, to take the command of Cnlberg, hi the room of an old Chicane' 1 4 oucadou, win; was 'incapable of defending this small fortress against the French. Gltstsenau. lindieaiately On his arrival, took such Ago ny' measured, end inapired'his weak garsison, us well as•the brave and patriotic inhabitants, with so much confidence and courage, that they not only withstood all the assaults add bombardments of the besiegers, but alsia made many successful sallies against them. Thus Colberg, thlauglehlk exertions, was one of the few strong /Sends of Pru.sia *Mick had »di' Surrendered to the enemy before the peace of Tilsit. During the siege Oneleetian was protected to the rank of Colonel. • . . Atter the pi.ce of Tilsit he left the army, as it were, in disgust. and went tn .- F.4l2nd- but id reality he Was sent thither on a se erre diplomatic `mission, froni 4 Wheiteelid Pettardietto Berlin in' 1 0 . 1 0, when hq .was for some timareenployetirmblvadMitilatiration.:, a 1813 he was !Toadied M u ajoraGilderef-athd QuasMediestet..Ge-i eeraf E iti which c • achy he nithictfd that memorable retreat *fa thi . combined Pi WO ind Itii.sian' fottis %Ins 'Me held of battle' of Lateen to '•itelliair; ° '' pur4iing • Prdiell hid. 48 minima taken from' them, Whilst the retreadngtritirdid 'Riot Omni moping). one. Durie toe ar!) iatice, :Gotham*, .epetle4.llllsln4ll6ol ties in the formation of the Prussian national Wilda, tolled the 'Laodwebr. At the death of the celebrated General Scharnhont, be was appointed chief of the Prussian staff ; and after the =Solstice be remained with Blucher's army. The destruction of the French Marshal Mudonald'a corps on the Katzhaels, the crossing of the Elbe at Wattenburg, and the glorious results of the battle of Modern near. Leipgig. on the 16th of October. 1813, were mostly due to °adman's able advice and great military talents. He was now raised to the rank of Lieutenant-General. In 1814, be greatly contributed to the victories of the allies at 'Baum° and Paris, as be had done in the battle of Montmirail. It was chiefly his opinion which, determined the bold march upon Paris. After the first treaty of Paris the King of Prussia raised bins to the dignity of Count, appoi nted him General of Infantry, and gave him landetestates in Silesia, the rent-roll of which ex ceeded 10,000 dollars a.year. In 1815, it was Count Gneisenau who, in a few hours, enabled the Prussian army; which had been defeated by the French near Ugny, to resume the offensive, and to advance tot. the assistance of the Duke of Wellington at Waterloo, with whom be, under Blucher's command, vigorously pursued the enemy up to the very gates of Paris, where he had a share in the diplomatic transactions that preceded Bonaparte's second abdication and flight. He then was appointed Governor of the Prussian provinces on the Rhine ; but political circumstances induced him to resign this high office in 1816, and to solicit leave to retire for the benefit of his health. The King of Prusda allowed him to retire on full pay, and to reside wherever be liked, on the express condition, however. that his Majesty relied on his services in cue of a war. Count Gneisenau repaired first to the celebrated bathing-places of Bohemia. and then to bit estate, Grosseedusannsdorf, between Hirschberg and Schmie leblerg, in Silesia. Here he continued a few years. at the end of which be was appointed a Prussian Field Marshal, Governor of Berlin, and Colonel of the militia regiment of Colberg, incarnate moratiaa of the eminent services which be bad rendered to that i town by his able defence. He occasionally. resided at his estate, where he died lately in the 69th year of his age. To the various knowledge and accomplishments requisite for a Commander-in-Chief, which he possessed in the highest degree, Count Gnelaenau added an admirably (pick judgment of the mili tary capabilities of the ground on which he found himself With his troops, and an jastonishing sagacity in rapidly turning them to the best we. His presents of mind never failed him under the most disastrous reverses even when he resorted to measures bordering on temerity, his o rders and instructions were given with the utmost precision. propriety, and calm intrepidity. He never for a single nthnient Teemed to labsur under any embarrassment in the midst of the most perplexing difficulties. His coup Wail on the field of bottle was as prompt as perfect.. But Count Gneisenau enhanced alitbese brilliant qualities which constitute a great General, by his unaffected modesty and the most interesting domestic virtues. The constant amiability of his disposition, and the cheerfulness of his social intercourse, gained him the love of all who approached him him great a degree as his military talents excited the general ad miration of.those who were able to discern bis transcendent merits FUTURE DESTINY OF EGYPT. From a French Paper. The unexpected catastrophe which has stopped the war in Eastern Europe—the treaty of peace, so energetically concluded to the Russian advantage—must displease pride and interest. Turkey, conquered by the Muscovite, cannot pass under the victorious banner, without other Powers, which this connexion aMicts to the soul, e ndeavouring to throw a counterpoise into the scale, and to op pose a strong boundary, evident and impregnable, to the gigantic power of the North advancing in a mass to the south. - Tre question of boundaries, the necessity of skilfully securing, in expectation of more favourable circumstances, against the influ ence of the Emperor Nicholas, the African nations who live under the religion of Mabomet, will necessarily occasion an universal movement in the policy of the nations excluded from the Turkish alliance, unless their cabinets shall consent to abandon all their in trivet', to fly without combatting, and ignominiously desert the commercial stations which are indispensable to them in the Medi terranean. However, this has never happened, and never will happen. Cone sequentiy there must necessarily en.ue contact and discord. We have lately noticed the germs of independence which have manifested themselves more particularly in the Pachalic of Egypt. It is evident that all the vassal principalities which depend on Con stantinople will not continue faithful to the Sultan, unless to freedom of power he unites the force of a master. The influence of his authority has received a shack in all Muuulman convic tions by the suddenness of his fall—to the certainty of his sub mission to the will of one stronger than himself ; and the Paellas have seen the moment when the principle of sovereignty, which gave the impulse to them, was about to cease. Tuck con fidence in Mahmoud has been interrupted, and. were it but for an instant, it has caused each of them to perceive his state of isolation ; the want of a new protector, in the room of one that is enervated, and consequently the desire of recognizing elsewhere an iniepen dent support has acquired consistency in their minds. Mark this !—To separate themselves from the Sultan, is in some measure to separate themselves from his humiliation, and to leave him with all its weight upon himself. It remains to ascertain what would be the central point of authority on which all the wishes scattered between Bagdad and Morocco would most willingly unite ; and for this purpose it is only necessary to open our eyes. Before proceeding further, let us inquire what would be the pro bable result of the resentment of Turkey against the Pachalics. Without doubt it behoves Mahmoud to regain his ascendancy over the wavering and uncertain portions of the Mahometan corpo ration. This must likewise enter into the views of the new ally whom victory has imposed upon him. To the command of the sea of Azof, of the Elaine, of the canal of Constan tinople, and the Archipelago, Russia would willingly add, without striking a blow, the command of all the southern coast of the Mediterranean, and the privileged access to the mouths of the Nile. She would, by this means, govern from the Pole to the Equator,—a master-stroke, which would be effected in the most quiet manner imaginable, presenting at once an immense mo nopoly to her commerce, and incalculable discontent to England and. France. But in order that the Sultan should yield up this rich prey, with out warranting England and France to take arms boldly and reso lutely, it would be necessary that he should accomplish the Her culean l.bour alone,—it would be necessary to regain the power of intimidating ; and this power cannot be regained except by vic tories. Unity of purpose amongst the people who are actually under his real authority, organized troops, abundant treasure, a fleet ready to set sail,—such ate the indispensable elements. we will not say of success, but merely of a strugle. But at Con stantinople itself the Janissary party has risen from the dust.— The horror of. European manners, of which the Sultan desired to hasten the introduction amongst his people, has produced violent differences and facilitated the victories of General Diebitsch. Can the army which has been conquered under the banner of Alahomet, and in its own strong holds, be so speedily recovered from its de moralization that it shall become immediately terrible to co-reli gionists? Where is the treasure which, however, would be better employed is causing the Russian troops to evacuate the country as soon as possible ? Where, finally, is the navy ? Navarino can answer. Doubtless if it were only necessary to direct the ruins of Turkey against each Pachalic taken separately and one by one, there would be .ome chance for 3labmuud to recover his popularity and strengthen his authority. by means of victory. Separately perhaps it would be impossible to contend with him. But the caseis not so —far from it. ~ A man has arisen in Africa, who, at once prudent and active, proceeds with an inflexible tenacity to acquire one of those bril -1 liant reputations which bring to mind the Czar Peter the Great. — Careful not to compromise himself in his *Milli planed cause with any, of the great European ,Powers, . be has, during three years, uheyed the captious policy of 51ahmood, who wished to • weakett.the Greeks and Egyptians by oppOsing them to eat it other. The Illusilm.which secured the preponderance of the Sultan• over tbe.loneolites litill eeetioned, mut beneath, that - brilliant outward. signs of power, the *Pot of.bli Areikkpel t Aa4 pot . aer di fi cere i ceed.. But after the battle of Nevailno, hißkolttet A 4 divbied it o . and the I sword of the:Rodin...General brike tale Jeer oak of a vassalage i Which. bad. Mr sloop else bees purely Woutinal., • • f ..la it wader eke politician/4 larwOrriOn. of Ml* PAchs, wbo - vieibly;. t 1 is aiming at indepripience,ltbn.4ll those wbo,dFead thq ‘_, SOlo I di who do no, desire that. cite diabonotiralikflisl" 91 his . i subini•dos, sheukt be.ga;ffeetea on their brew, would wine • *elated.) . Mehemet Agli,vita deoeiv . edotbs,:sitgan'e espeetatleo I . i abandoning the Mores, has economized blood and guldnaurettik Borsen Halle, Four o'clock. Wheat—Oar quotations are nearly the same as last week, but the higher prices have been more easily obtained, in consequence of continual purchases having been made for exportation ; these ob servations apply only to the best samples, those of inferior quality continuingas heavily as before. Our supplies from the Upper and Lower Ribs have been trilling. Importations during the week, 574 lasts; exportation, 346 lasts. Rye continues firm in price, owing to the smallness of the supply. Barley is but little in demand, so that the prices may be looked upon as nominal. From the 17th to the 234 October 59 cargoes of corn passed the Sound, of which 17 were bound to British and 13 for Dutch ports. 111,11111.1. Wheat—Dantsic Pomeranian .. 105 -- 115 Auhalt White - 123 Ditto Red . 116 125 Danish Patersburgb and Riga .. 100 108 Rye—Dant:sic Rye—Vpland 64 70 Barley—Magdeburg Anhalt Oats—Mecklenburgh .. Malt—Pomeranian Pease—Upland Yellow.. •• • . 70 85 Rapeseed—Holstein ISS 160 The liquidation of to-morrow causes a good deal of busineu; but hitherto everything has gone on satisfactorily. Fonds were somewhat lower to-day, but left off firm, and de manded at the quotation below. Discount 3g to 3 per cent. End of Oct. English Danish Loan, 3 per cent. 7lg English Russian Loan .. . lolg Hamburg Ditto 966 Polish Bonds Austrian Bank Shares 1234 Ditto MetaUiques . lO2l VIENNA, Orr. 21. As notwithstanding the Imperial prohibition against studying in foreign countries, ft is feared that young persons are sent by their parents and guardians to pursue their studies at foreign schools and universities, the Emperor has ordered that testimonials obtained by studying in foreign institutions, be of no avail to natives of his dominions, and that a native of the Austrian empire, who produces such testimoniah, and intends to study, must begin his who', course again, and continue it without any abridgement of the usual time. HAbIBURGH, OCT. 30. According to a new Ordinance lately published at &. Peters burgh, all bills of exchange on foreign places must be henceforth written on stamped paper; the firsts on paper, with a stamp pro portioned to the amount of the bill; the seconds, thirds, and fourths, on paper with a 50 wpm stamp. The stamp duty on foreign bills is, however, reduced one half ; so that the stamps hi theno in use may he employed for bills twice the amount that they could before. Bills drawn from foreign countries on Russia, must be written on stamped paper, for the purpose of the acceptance. The lowest stamp for bills up to the amount of 2,000 rubles, is three rubles. =CUMMINS ON LONDON. lissesums, OCT. 30 —l3 11 ; Two Months, 13 9j. Baum, OCT. 27.—Two Months, 611 615. SToeanot.ss, OCT. W.-75 D. 11 42.—Honsb. Papers, Oct. 30. All the political news in these papers has been anticipated by previous arrivals. FRENCH PAPERS. From the Constitutionnel of Tuesday. (I , IIIVATR coaistrowpancr.) RIO JANEIRO, Avaurt 12. It is reported that the present Session will be prolonged for a month, in order to terminate the deliberations on the finances, and to determine the maritime anti land forces necessary in time of peace. The last Debates of the Senate have been devoted to the dis cussion of the project of law relative to the extinction and the liquidation of the Bank, such as it has been adopted by the Chambers. It was proposed to facilitate the buying up of the Notes by the establishment of a Lottery ; but such an opinion was declared contrary to public morals—and it has been resolv ed, that the loan proposed by the Ministers should be contracted for in a foreign country. The Chamber of Deputies is now en gaged with the Budget of the Ministry of Justice ; the snicks which have met with opposition are those concerning the accumu lation of public situations in the same bands, the pensions granted to Monks and Convents, and the expenses occasioned by the build ing and repairing of Churches. These different articles have been considerably reduced, and the emoluments of all the Curates in the empire have been fixed at 200,000 refs-1,250 francs. A new light hinwe has been erected at Rose Island, near Rio. Its height is 49 fathoms above the surface of the sea, and it can be seen at the distance of ten leagues. It accomplishes its revolution in three minute!, and In that space ut time thews two white bands and a red one. An kinds of vessels will now be able' to Enter our port at any hour of the night. The work. ware directed With great application and talent by Lieut.-Colutiel Jean Vincent Games, one •I of our, young gaiters. who has most benefited by his residence in France. It will be highly beneficial to the French vessels, which. • seem to'prerr the hasbour of Rio Janeiro. • The Deputies have approied the erection of new primary sample the provinces of Rio Janeiro and other places. • i 1711011 TIM MOW= Die CHAMMS or TUESDAY.) . PARIS, Nov. 3. The Menkessr contains a Royal Ordinance, appointing M. klangin, the Prefect of Police, to the rank of Counsellor of State, . with pet init'sion to be - present at the deliberations ;.f the Council: Their Sicilian Ilajesittiviliatriw'at PearrSr. Ittprit on the 4th' 411 , 1sietintheri. and will' see 'sat the next day for Monett, where. they will remain till the 6th, and set out on the 7th for MootpeUier. Ste—Want of conveyance, in consequence of the interrup• don so long suffered in the intercourse between this country and England, has been the cause of my too long silence.— During all this time I have been bereft of the honour of bolding mutual converse with Mr. Bentham ; but his respected voice has reached me through those children of his mind w►o have been travelling abroad over the civilised world for the good of mankind. Yes, Sir, In these your children you have multiplied yourself—you are living in all civilised countries—you will live in all ages. A sage of whom this may be said is, of all human beings, that one whose nature advances at least distance to wards the nature of that Bono in the number of whose attributes we are wont to reckon omnipresence. To come down to the material world ; a long, but necessary de scent. An opportunity presenting itself, by favour of Mr. Acker mann, I avail myself of it, for the purpose of giving myself the pleasure of begging your acceptance of a sample of the several recently-struck coins, gold and silver, of this Republic. Accept the assurance at the respect and affection with which I have the honour to be yours, (Signed) JOSE DEL VALLE. P.S.--I have just now received from the Press a copy of a little work which I sent to it the very first moment at which it repined that liberty of which it had been deprived by the late troubles. I send it to you u an additional testimony of my affectionate respect. Title of it," Discnno sobre is Liberud de Imprints escrito CSI Franca. por el Viscoude de Chateauhriand y traducid.t al Cas tellano por J. del Valk. Guatemala. Imprints de la Union, Anito de 1629."—Avery well-reasoned and eloquent performance.—J. U. COPENHAGEN, October 24. From the Hamburg Reporter of Friday. It is with great satisfacdeo that I hasten to bring to your know. ledge an event which cannot but excite a very general interest, as affecting a question of the highest importance to humanity, and which has long been an object of serious attention to all civilized Governments, possessing colonies. I have learnt, from a source to be relied upon, that the most respectabie part of the Free coloured Population in the Danish West India Island of St. Croix, have lately transmitted a letter to his Excellency V. Bulo, Chief of his Danish Majesty's Staff, a man who, from his long service, fidelity, and personal attachment, possesses the confidence of his Royal Master, in which he is requested to lay before his Majesty the following address : "• May it please your Majesty, " We, the undersigned, your Majesty's free coloured subjects, inhabitants of St. Croix, and entitled to wear Denmark's cockade, do most humbly beg leave to approach your Majesty's Throne with this Address. " Having through a series of years received the most evident proofs of your Majesty's parental care and benignity towards us, of your Majesty's desire not only to soften, but also to elevate our situation in the community, we (eel called upon to lay before your Majesty the sincerest assurance of our warm gratitude, of our un alterable affection and inseparable loyalty to our gracious King and dear parent State. " In beseeching your Majesty's coodescension to accept this hal lowed assurance of our sentiments, we embrace the sweet oppor tunity most humbly to acknowledge our sincere thanks for the ap pointment your Majesty has been pleased to make in the nomination of our beloved Chamberlain Von Scholtera, as Govemor-oGeneral of these Islands, in whose representation your Majesty's mandates have been plainly expressed, and whose great delight, as all will acknowledge, is to execute with alacrity, and even in anticipation, the wish and commands.), his King ; and who, with impartiality and freedom from latent prejudice, attends to his important oust. and whose fortune it is to win the hearts of all, and to gather blessing. for our King and his Government. We lament that im paired health has obliged hint to leave u., we hope the separation will be short ; we embrace the fond hope, with Heaven's mercy, and your Majesty's gr ace, of seeing him again soon. " When we compare our situation with that of our brethren in some of the other colonies, we find many motives to rejoice in liv ing under the protection of your Majesty s sceptre. That depressed condition under which several of them labour, is unknown twos. Whilst they are ►ufering under oppression, (very day furnishes us with unequivocal proofs of our King's generosity, justice, and humanity. " A reward worthy so kind a Monarch,Heaven bas granted your Majesty, in the happiness and contentment of your Majesty's sub jects, and in the enjoyment of the happiness they share with your Majesty in the nuptials of her Royal Highness the Princess Wilkelmine Maria. and the union of her Royal Highness the Crown Princess Carolina. to both which we beg leave to offer our most humble congratulations, and which event we look up to as a source of prosperity to our mother country. " Proud to be called the children of Denmark, with a Monarch like Frederick the Sixth for our father, we feel that it is only by our conduct, by an exemplary fulfilment of our duties, that we can make ourselves worthy of your Majesty's grace. This shall con tinue to be our aim, and we will omit no opportunity to prove the love we bear for our country, and the loyalty and grasidude we have for our King and his house. Should there be found among the multitude, a subject, who, blinded by ignorance, should forget these sacred obligations, we beseech your Majesty to rest assured, that besides self-reproach and remorse of conscience, the disdain of his fellow-subjects would be the inevitable consequence of Iris ungrateful conduct. a With these unalterable sentiments, we implore 'he protection of Heiven on our adored and revered King, on his Koval House and our beloved mother-country, and we subscribe ourselves your Majesty's most humble, and faithful subjects. " St. Croix, the 20th July, 1829." [Here tallow about 160 signature. This event, so rate in its kind, must hive been doubly gratifying to the King of Denmark, as he was the first to abolish the slave trade, has constamly laboured to ameliorate the condition of the 1 negro slaves, soil now again, wish this new rising clsss in society, I has been the first wbn succeeded in operating, by wise and apposite : laws, a reform as diicult as important, and this so very fortunate ' to thy execution, tia‘t ground of dissatisfaction has been given to au party, and the free people of colour have all felt prompted to ac • I knowledge, in the aboveamentlotted manner, how duly they appre clue the great lienefattioos bestowed upon them, . • ,