Star. — London, England, 1829-10-19 00:00:00

r ..„„....., „ t , e ).. am ' ' • \ . . .. , '('''\ I .. . 1 ''' • CH ''.'' . . . " ' , . , Mil . i •- , , e lhillilit. 1' X ... i.„ ~. .... _ f• ' . • o: • . . . . l il THE CONSTITUTION-NOTHING i LESS, AND NOTHING MORE. ^ i , , _____ .........., 11-4 ~_ 0-A //c10 4 .4 1 . , \ .. • ,• „ •-.•:.; .--, 4 • , ...,--,,.... ~,,v ) ) I i L 1 i * --! •!••! N U MBER' 13,0671. - -- • 'Phis sday wds intblished; - rake Si. PH E DEATH WARRANT of • NEGRO SLA i. VERY throughout the BRITISH DOMINION& - To be bad of Mend. Hatehard. 178. Hearn. Areb. 61, Cornblll ; at the Oise of the Autl-Mswery Society. as. Aklennshbury. Inst published, Pike Six 8111NUW. . No. VIII. of THE FOREIGN REVIEW. Coebents— Art.. L—Phrenelogy. IL—Letters oo Germany, by a German. .111..iledern French Drama. IV ; the Dories's. V.—ifoorrleone ; Napoleon Boonaparte. Vl.—.Poldosi itcooonty. I.—Geldessi.Gossi, Note, Giraud ; Modern Italian Comedy; VIII.—The jeld. IS.--Geoilltd Sleben ; Thu Vetted flutes of Austria. X.—XV. &Ore Reviews of the . Newest Magog Italian, . - . . XVll.—lmportant Fortin Months. s of the Ise Ittoi No. 11l will be published in December. London • Black. Young, and Young ; Bossonge and Co.. and Whittaker and Co. • SCHOOL AND COLLEGE. GREEK CLASSICS, WITH ENGLISH NOTES, QUESTIONS, ace. In one vol. post five. Price es. ed. boards, THE ANABASIS of XENOPHON: the text im proved, chicly according to Hence:smog ; with English ex planatory Notes and illostratioca of Idioms from Vsou, Sm. Ru mination Questions, and copious Indexes. By F. C. BELFOUR, M.A. Oxon. F.R.A.S. LL.D. The following are also ready for delivery : HECUBA of EURIPIDES, from tbe nu. and le ith a tramh don of the notes, preface, and supplement of Posses ; critical and explanatory remarks, partly original, partly selected from other commentators ; illustrations of idioms from Hammes, Dawns Vioxa, &c. a synopsis of metrical eystems, euinination questions, and copious indexes. For the use of Schools and Students. By the Rev. J. R. MAJOR, Trln.Coll.Camb.aad Master of Wisbech School. sa. We. MEDEA, ditto, ditto. By the same. Ss. bole. PHCENISS/E, ditto, ditto.ss..bds. • (EDIPUS REX of SOPHOCLER; with English Notes, questions, /U. By the Rev. J. DRAMS, D.D. late Fellow of Trim. Coll. Camb. ss. bels. (EDI PUS COLONEUS, ditto ditto. By the same. Ss. bds. ANTIGONE, ditto, ditto.;; Se. bels. TXIX4IIIDAS, Haeoassrros, Dutenamen, ece. will speedily be published on the sameplan. At bet express desire of many quintet Suboolmasiebe Mre Vain has comosenced the pobWatign of a SERIES of such por tions of the GREEK AYTHORS as see chief') read is the uFFer dames of Schools and 112 Colleges, . The but Texts are adopted/ and the CILITWAF and ,ExeuSesrour Noun are presented,ithspre sumed, in a more inviting and accessible form than those nt. Latin Commentators, by avoiding that .prefumness of annotation which frequently anticipates the Ingenuity, supersedes the Indsetry, and retard+ rather than promotes the in:proems/et of the pupil. Isar MIKATION Qualms, adapted to the 'opiate-dimmed ip the Notes. , and Inouss, am alio added ; end the Serbs, it is bated; will con stitute a convenient introduction to the beetles and *gamin ei raek Litarabrevand;to• the perusal .of that portion of fk• fa ' lies of antiquity, which is best cakulated to interest a youthful mind. Rack volume will be sold separately; audit is Intended that all shall be published in a cheap form. Sawa LealleeeiJileidwia; Whittaker; Abington; Simpkb ; Stutter ; sod all otheebookeellera, FRENCH PAPERS. From the Second Edition of the Messager des Chant . ores of Friday. FRONTIERS• or SERVIA. SEPT. 30. Orders have beenferwarded from Constantinople, and not as usual from theGrandVisier,to all the Pacbaliksof the Ottoman' Em pire, to cum hostilities against the Raritan., and to treat the Russian nation as one on the molt friendly terms with the Porte. A Hutt Sheriff has also been addressed to the Mussebnen, most earnestly et-1 acting them to live in concord with each other, and - not to kr dolga in a spirit of persecution against individ uals who deserve, it is true. universal toneempt, but, however, enjoy the protebtion of the Governmenv and may follow their occupations Without being molested. This order appears to have been isstietlin con sequence of several excesses which have taken piece its ebst repetition of which is appr e hend e d in E u rope. The Porte desires to clear itself in the eyes of the world, as well for the past as the future, from all participation in them. The Servians are in beady expectation of a public declaration, by which they hope to be at length put in possession of the rights sdpelsted for them by the Treaty of Akermants.--sfugsburg Gazette. • PARIS, Ocr. 16. The Duke de Blame will set out on Tuesday next to compliment, in the King's name, their Sicilian Majesties on their arrival in the French territory. Our letters from Madrid, dated sth host. inform us that the King bad just approved of the marriage of the infant Don Sebastian, son of the Princess Donna Maria Christina Carolina, daughter of the late Victor Emmanuel, King of Sardinia, and oleo of die present Sovereign of that country. From the Gazette de France, dated Saturday. PARIS, OCT. 16. The English Courier announces that. in its second Edition, it will publish the Treaty of the 14th September. 'ibis Treaty is that which was signed at Adrianople, but it is sot the Definitive Treaty, because N. de Royer ' the Prussian Ambassador, obtained modifications even after the ratification of it by the Su ltan; and it is generally believed that others will be made by the Emperor at Petersburgb. Notwithstanding the fresh assertion, of the Liberal Journals, there is no condition its the Treaty, ratified by General Diehiseb, containing an exclusiOn of Powers at war with Russia from the navigation of the Black Sea. • Her Serene Highness Princess Carolina Dirks Amelia, of Saxe Coburg Gotha, Superior of the Chapter of .Ganderabeln:, died at Coburg, on the Ist October. at the age of 76 years. This Princess was equally remarkable. for her virtues, her cukivated understand ing. and her beneficence. From the Constitutionnel. PARIS, Orr. 16. The Liberals, say the Ministry, lry its evening oracle, have a monopoly of public opinion. Is it meant that our papers appear by especial privilege ?—that our opponents are forbid to have sub scribers? If the liberal papers are every where read, and the counter-mvolutionary journals have only a Few noble readers, it is because the vast majorisra Frenchmen consist of liberals, who are opposed to counter-revolution. The journab do Dot form the public opinion—they express it. , If public opinionabedrepelithe Minis terial journals, it is because they expresi an opinion which is not that of the public. • . This ao•Wall, however' is dictated by conscience, and escapes from the Gametic in rt, moment of Volatile and vexation. i ten& that we calumniated the public who head our paper, an, it—so thatk bat no means of clearint Neat of the imputation It !Wein. 112.000 francs. as a sobeitly4w.nlotb. , . Perhapime are deceived as toche. sum ; she .111,1111 k prebably larger, and given under a more pleasing name.. AFFAIRS OF TER EAST. For want of correct infonnation,there'aikdettifitribut in circulation as to the affairs of the East,:andisitill nocke orison iftlic.Cxsanike the vague repurittakichkeep alispdiaeassion. The Ambassadors of England and Rapp litrotested nit the Treaty of .Stpt. 14th. This may b e Away 21 'as pp' don.• It is. impossible thathis Government ' , Owned!) , here.tp M acheme, thr result. of which moat beto.rvaeloes . Outlaw iimpirg, and strengthen that of Russia. But it kw renulastrances, however energetic. that myLOrd Duke will any modifications: He must try the tired pf arms, and view inmate aNiellor Mensal.- If Ale refut of the Pat acte‘l 6 . lo l l oo)itslY o firl4 , l6oalinukt:he coallained. become the pivot on which the .opposkieh of. England will tom , • : 1 26th says that all symptoms of the in the to*n and neighbourhood. anStrtlele on the peace, which is the lot the Foreign Journalists. who, only all . kinds of disasters to the Russian 4c with invincible obstacles in the popula• Iby thi natare of the countrY, and in the Paskewitsch was according to them, a direct..attick on the Turkish empire, advalice beyond Erzerottm. The at Odessa, said they, must check the DlFbitsch. Aud compel him to retreat,. the `naive; not to perish with hunger.— I were virtfifig 'ddr "bfariri troops Were Smirching. Erieroum, the capital of Asiatie Tuitey, was in our hands, sad the troops that were to defend it surrendered as . _ It pre- reapecting the supplies them, r, and not also the direcdoo of the troops Edon that march from Widdin." wbaps'ire • The °demo .Thursial of the S and kis plague have disappeared, both be auto: la Th i : whit :ni g ij J h o , U ver th reo al to con emee taiks t wa i f rumours 5 w arer to o, the i pa nvecti sied ves i t *salon. ' t tellutnelfa, critated by th d fiaansi - nieebaraiterwf the firkin Alr.;Gore eimpaigi of General I' I tardy at. , : m diiersion rather than a I .411*410. 1 a ff the General could not tosnelshp,. 14 aking out of the plague al ill obtain 'entente of CwrneMl. Dift id with a nay, to give himself iiis'io the* 'dean to But while the gentlemen w MONDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 19, 1829. Ii hi Maid that on September 18th the Sultan had not sanctioned the Treaty . of the 14th. This requires explanation. If we are to usdentand that Malimoud, dreading the presumed effects of the 'Mewls* of an the humillatory circumstances of this act on his subjoin!, tad en his Generals, has avoided giving it an authentic sanctidp, at Ara General Diebitach may have, without income. skid; respected this weakness, and may have lent himself to &- slim:Wm, that be might think it useful as likely to prevent the renewal of hostilities. But it is neither possible nor probable that this Prince has for many refused to mbeatbe to necessity. • Surrounded as he is by a rictqriostenemy—weakened by his Asiatic levies being sent be yond the Bosphorus--a prey to the greatest danger, he is fordidden to think of the loam resistance. Can he reckon on the resistance of the Generals at Sophia? He has allowed the time to pass when it would 'have been eincacious. It was at hut necessary that he should second ahem. Mabmoud is submissive, and it is only at this price that he can preserve his tltrook andhis life. 11,15 said that the Emperor Nicholas will modify the conditions prescribed by his General. We bate ewe s odd t he could not *Ai _ • Sloss ; but that 'yep tt~e~o Waken the stlpidaddew *eV die TVlErirk /meow at the MIA* .lonia*, u its. the honour of England implicated Wall diet hi palled East. One skircnowtesee skit rekindle war in those countries itnme antelp--tise dbobedieneeof the Pachas—by which Reiland 'nut) , pont to annoy the Rasellia. If the* Geoltalf should adhere to the 'neap. t h at -Pewer will see the thee arrive when her influence in the Rest will cease. Fusels Ferro.—Pear, Orr: 16..—Flve per Cents, 107 f. 40s. Four per Cents. 105LSIE. Three per Cents. 51f. esc. Foam's lass.—fleepolitan tastes, Fak. Cert. euf. 70c. Royal IliPaish:Loan. 76i. Perpetual Spanish Annuities, 52. HaTdall Wass p 4% Ole. • SOUTH AMERICA. (From the Gueeta ia of Bogota, Aug. 7.) SUSPENSION OF HOSTILITIES BETWEEN COLOM BIA AND PERU. The following are the Articles agreed upon on the 27th June, 1529. at Buie, by General Leon de Fibres Curdero, on the part of the Colombian army. and Lieut.-Col. Francisco Valle Mastro, Commander of the division of the Peruvian army at Guayaquil : Article 1. There shall be a suspension of hostilities between the belligerent forces of t►e contracting parties, both by sea and land. until the return of General Guerra• to the had quarters of the Liberator. Art. 4. Both forces shall remain in the stations and camps which they now occupy, with liberty to patrol both by land and water, as far as the line of separation, keeping always at a dis tance of more than a cannon shot from each other. The Peru vians may come within that distance. Art. 5. The boundaries of the territory to be occupied by both forces shall be a line drawn. from the mouth of the Lake of Matinee to the mouth of the River Dude, that Mantanza being prolonged. in its whole extent of the lake for both parties ; and that of Deals for the troops of Colombia the entire length of the river, and the national boundaries of the upper part of the district, the occupying troops being in possession of the right bank of the river as far as the fortress of the village (or town) of Dank. • Alt. 4. Neither the Government of Colombia nor the Peruvian Division can keep a force exceeding twenty-five men between the point' of ?stipulate and Satan, on the respective Rivers of Daule, Without being allowed to advance cm the shore of that river with hay armed force beyond the point here indicated. Art. 5. Neither of the belligerent parties can send any reinforce ment) whatever during the tospenslion of hostilities, nor 'can they beep any weeps in depot, tar within any limits of the departments. From this prohibition are excepted vesicle known to belong to the Peruvian squadron, madded they do um carry troops for lauding. Art. 6. The trade in provisions and goods win be permitted.in the territory occupied by both armies, under passports front the stet An. 7. The Colombian boats going to Guyaquli cannot carry on board of them more than sue dicer, who may begirt himself with his sword; and six unarmed soldiers—upon the express condition of presenting themselves on their arrival to the Peruvian stair. Nor oan more than two boats go at any one tisne to Guyaquil. Art. •. Private citizens choosing to go for their own concerns from Guayaquil to the territory occupied by the Colombian Army, pay do so freely, without militated= on their return, whenever tat ma* take place. . Art. P. if it unfortunately should become necessary to renew hostilities, this cannot be done without 72 hours' previbus an- nuuncentent. Art. 10. Thisagreement is to be ratified within the perempt or y dine of 2 44 hours on the part of his Excellenerthi Litiaster, f or w h o m tits. neguciation had been entered upon, is welt as by the commanding 'General of the troops oc'cupying Guayaquil. For this purpose we sign duplicates of the same tenor and date, at seven o'clock at night. (Signed) Leon de Fehies Corder° ; Francesco Valle Riastro; Alexandro A. Lopes, Sec. J. G. Melts. • Head-quarters of the Liberator at Bulge, the 27th of June, 1829, at eight o'clock at night. Approved and ratified in all its parts, By his Excellency the LIBERATOR, The Chief Staff, T. C. hIOSQUERA. Guayaquil, the 28th of June, 1829, at ten o'clock in the morning, Approved and ratified in all its parts, The Commanding General, MIGVEL BONAVIDES. • This Officer bad been sent to the Commander.in-Chief of the Peruvian Army at Mora, to offer the preliminaries of peace. BERLIN PAPERS. ST. PETERSBUR4H, OCT. 3. Our Journals contain earracts from a report of General Kras sowsky, dated 31st August (12th Sept.) which give an account of the rectuusaisousats undertaken by the detachment of General Ma datow, in the rear of the Turkish troops in Shornla. The details of this report are another proof how strictly the brave Russian troops observe due discipline in the enemy's country, and by their mild behaviour and mudyration gain the confidence of the inhabi tants who receive our detachments with unfeigned joy, aid readily submit to the generosity of the conquerors " For the last fortnight, nothing new has occurred before Skimls. " Our Int trenches and batteries are in such a state of defence, that three battalions can defead them against vigorous attacks. I have, therefore no apprehensons of the troops, it the Pacha of Scutari. respe cting whom General Moseleff has sent notice, should arrive in Shumla; but hope, at all events; to get the ad vantage over them, and shall evert myself to press the enemy ac cording to the plan laid down by your Excellency." The General then gives the details of Gen. Prince Madatow's micursions on the enemy's rear, from sth to 10th September, to prevent the sending of provisions to Shunsla from Tyrnow and Dahnmay., This excursion was successful : 106 waggons with provisions were taken, with SO hories, 400 oxen, and 97 Turks and Bulgarians, who were to convey the whole to Shillala. This ex pedition having proved so fortunate, he had resolved soon to at tempt another to cut off the only channel by which the enemy can ma* receive provisions at Shumla, from Tyrnow. The General , a --" To - Morrow I shall send to Tyrnow two Bulgarians, who came from the vicinity of that place, who have offered, for a re d that has been promised, to go thither and make inquiries - -- . prepared to be sent to Shumla, and troops of the Pacha of Scutari, on their prisoners of war without fighting. In Europe things went on still more rapidly. Adrianople. the capital of the Ottomans at the time of their highest splendour. received us as friends rather than as enemies. The Turkish troops laid down their arms, and begged leave to return to their villages, to follow. as in times of peace, their anal labours. As for the conveyance of pro visions from Odessa, It was no more interrupted than that from other ports. The ships sent from Odessa conveyed to the army not merely necessaries but superfluities. and even anticipated its wishes and plans, by conveying to it, as it advanced. whatever it wanted to all the ses-ports which were successively taken at the first attack of our fleet. Our standards already waved almost en the walls of Constantinople, when, at the urgent entreaty of the enemy, our troops received orders to halt. The Sultan gave himself up to the magnanimity of the Emperor ; and after ten days negociatlons, peace at length pot an end to our exertions and our 'iambs. Europe will remember that the Porte owes its actual existence to the moderation of our generous monarch. It depended solely on our army to march for four days longer (for fighting was out of the question), and then to exclaim—" The Enspire of the Ottiototts has owed to mist. "—Pruden &ate Comte. Oct. la. R 4NDER S MAL suss, &manta. The general discontent which has prevailed here for a long time. and increased on every account of the progress of the Russians, manifested Itself openly a few days ago. Alai' Bey, brother to Jusref Pasha, wbo we. made prisoner by the Russians at Varna, and who was the chief of the malcontents, after having secured the town. deposed Cara-Ounan Ogloo. the Governor of Sera ap pointed by the Sultan and put himself in his place. Similar ac counts have been received from Drama, and there is no doubt that, if the Russians should come nearer to us, the city would imme diately submit to dans, and implore their protection. COBURG, Sm. 29. His Royal Highness Prince Leopold of Sale-Coburg-Gotha has been here for some days pas!. DARMSTADT, Om. 6. The autumnal reviews have been wholly prevented this year by the bad weather. The troops that were assembled here have been sent back to their respective garrisons. MEININGEN, OCT. 1. Our duchy having been enlarged by the partition of that of Saxe- Gotha, It has been necessary to make some changes in the Consti tution of 1824. His Serene Highness, therefore, after consult. ing the Estates on the 113 d of August, made a new funda mental law, of which the following are the principal articles :•••• " No part of the territory of the country, however small, can, on any pretest, be detached from it in favour of an al odial heir. lb Hoke and all the Princes of his family shall be of age, and capable of succeeding to the Government, at 21 years. No regard is paid to difference of religion in public offices. The civil condition of the Jews shall be regulated by special laws. No difference of rank exempts any one from the duties common to all sub jects, nor centers any privilege for the acquisition of privi legs or public offices. The Evangelic Church is that of the country, and shall be supported from the public revenue, if the funds of the Church are insufficient. All other com munions to enjoy the protection of the State and entire liberty et conscience so long as they conform to the laws. The number of Representatives of the Estate is £4—viz. eight for the proprietors of the noble estates, eight for the cities, and two for the country. The two latter classes to be selected for six years. Every resolu tion procsed from the Sovereign must be signed by a member of the Privy cll or by a Minister, who is personally responsible for the legality of the act. Every Sovereign is to engage, in writing, on his honour, to observe and protect the Constitutio n in its whole tenor." AUGSBURG, Amt. H. The iffigesssisse &item of tbii due does not contain a wad relathe to the affairs of the Rut. ROME, Ocv. 1. Two individuals of the association of the Carbenari have been sentenced to death, and several others to the galleys ; but the sen tences are not yet published. BUCHAREST, San. 41. Immediately after receiving from Count Diebitsch despatches, with the news of the signature of peace, the President Scloucl4n sent couriers to the Commanders of the several corps in the prin cipalities, as well as to General Markin who, according to a re-: port, received yesterday, had advanced as far as Sophia. It seems that those provinces which the Russians, according to the aindltlons of peace may occupy, for ten yew will not so soon enjoy their political independence, ana that they will long bear the burdens of the war. STOCKHOLM, Sitrr ! 29. It is said that her Majesty the Queen will be crowned at Dna theim nest year as Queen of Norway. The debates on the budget continue • the first two chapters have been agreed to by the Chamber of No bles as the Committee pro posed them, with very few alterations. BUENOS AYRES PAPERS. From El Tiempo, of July 30. 011113 MAL Seraz.—We publish the following document. though it is of no recent date, because it has not yet seen the light at Buenos Ayres. The laws respecting the Press. which the Oriental State enacted shortly after its coming into existence, is, we admit, not perfect on the whole, but approaches perfection much nearer, and forms a notable contrast with the vicious law sanctioned at Buenos Ayres during the whole of the last nineteen years of its existence as a free State. There cannot be the least doubt but that writers enjoy more liberty and better-secured legal guarantees in the Oriental State than here. The Law concerning the Press, sanctioned by the Legislature at Monte Video, on the 3d of June, provides :- 1. Every citizen can freely publish his ideas on any subject, without previous liability to censorship. 2. Authors and printers are responsible for abuses of the liberty of the Press. _ _ 3. Whether these be against society or individuals charges of which belong to the Attorney-General, or to the ' injured In dividuals. 4. Attacks on the dogmas of our holy religion and public mo rality; excitements to rebellion and anarchy; defamations of indi viduals; publication of vices; attacks on the honour and reputa tion of men ; calumnious and false imputations of crimes come under this description. 5. Offenders against society, besides paying the costs, may be restrained from writing, from six months to two years ; be con demned to imprisonment and exile from six to twelve months, ac cording to the complexion of the crime. 6. Offenders against individuals, besides paying costs, may be fined from 25 to 300 dollars, applicable to public instruction, or be imprisoned and exiled from a fortnight to six months. 7. Cases of abuse to be exclusively tried by Jury, or a popular tribunal, consisting of seven citizens. B. Charges to be preferred verbally or in writing to a Judge of the First Instance. 9. Both accuser and printer to he present. 10. Foreman to be appointed by drawing lots. lb The author to be equally liable as the printer, if voluntarily discovered by the latter. It. The Jury appointed to be sworn as well as the witnesses. 13. Jury to return their bill by plurality of votes. 14. Tbis to be without appeal. 15. If thrown out, accu-er to pay costs. 16. It not thrown out, the Judge of the First Instance to se questrate all the copies of the work, and to demand the name of the author from the printer. 17. Parties cannot refuse to appear in peraon. or by Attorney. 18. Petty Jury of seven Jurors to be named. 19 The written indictment to be read by the clerk, or the ver bal depositions to be heard, one speaking at a time. O. If proofs be adduced, parties to be allowed to crost-ess mine. 21. The evidence being closed, the Judges to decide by absolutt majority of votes. Sentence to be pronounced, signed, and read publicly. 22. If so acquittal, accuser to pAy costs. 23. If , not, the accused may apply for a new Jury to appeal to. g 4. Judge to cite the same. g 5. The list of this third Jury to consist of freAls mernb n. 'lad form a new tribunal including foreman. • to. Whole trial to be read over again. PRICE SRVENPENCF. Y 7. Sentence to be irrevocable, and immediately executed. U. The public crime imputed by any print to be proved. 29. None but peremptory evidence to be admitted. 30. The author not being forthcoming, printers to suffer the punishment. 31. Parties allowed Counsel. 32. In defamation, where there is no peremptory evidence, the ordinary proceedings of the law to take place. 35. This law to be revised after the State is constituted. 34. The old law is abrogated. 35. The present to be submitted to the Executive and published. (Signed) SILVISTRE &Abets. President. • Nunes. a Basso, Secretary. From El Tierrpii of July 24. Doubloons 794 Dollars. =Dolan.— 4OO to 420 pet Cent. attn. .. • 41 per Cent. Buenos Ayres Sock 5O per Cent. Bank Shares. w00... •••••• 199 Dollars. Exchange on Eng1and............: 9 pore. Rae Janeiro... Meats Video:"... • .. • ...••••••••r4 4 ., ~. P CCM Discount ....... ...... :.. ~........ 14 per moods. NEW YORK PAPERS. Soon after the arrival of the Metican, the fast•sailiog schooner Two Marys, Captain Kennedy, came up, in the very short pas sage of 48 days from Bassos Ayres, which place slit left on the 25th August. From Captain Kennedy we learn that the country was in a dreadful state of confusion—that, shortly after the Sign • ins of the Articles of Peace, fresh disturbances took place, and Roses was again menacing an attack against the city. A new elec tion took place on the 26th July, when Lavalle was re-elected, which had caused great dissatisfaction. Capt. K. being apprehen sive of a detention, abruptly left the port. We were unable to procure any papers by this arrival, the letter-bag not having been received previous to the closing of the pest-office. The United States ship Vandals, Capt. Gallagher, arrived the day previous to the sailing of Copt. Kw—Olken and crew all well. In addition to the verbal late algence pdalished yesterday, the Editors of the Baltimore desericas have remitted Buenos Ayres papers to the 4th of August. Er en the papers of the last date they translate the proclamation of Governor Lavelle, which will be found below. Its tenour. it will be seen, is more favourable to • tranquWity than the verbal accounte,and presents a hope that order and tranquillity may yet be preserved. The Editon are also in debted to the kindness of commercial friends for the annexed el tracts of letters, furnishing the latest political and commercial in telligence. The postscript, dated oo the afternoon of the sth of August, is the very latest ifl/01/124 and in this it is said " that all differences are settled." The kttet itself is from a most intelligent source. BUENOS A YILES, Am. 3. The moment of the departure of the Two Marys for Baltimore leaves us in a state of anxious suspense. The 'indent which were held on the 26th ult. by agreement between the belligerent-parties under the command of Lavalle and Boma, it is said have not bi en acceded to by the latter, and, from appearances, hostile movements are again a:petted. tis penally believed, however, that the outside, or Federal party, will succeed. without much difficulty. in which event tranquillity will be maintained. In consequence of the late revolutionary movements, and the almost universal want of confidence, the currency of the country has experienced a fur ther deprociadoo, and dosblooos are now et SS s dollars Exchange en London SIIL a ad. pet dollar, and produce nearly in proportion. Under existing circumstances we can only recommend dour: unbleached domestics 30 a 32 inch ; rice in half tierces, and Ann - dean gin in 32 gal. casks as a cargo. These articles must always do well, notwithstanding the political state of affairs, the fainter especially, as we must depend entirely upon feeeign supplies for 12 months to come, not a plough having been pot into the ground during the time for seeding. For the two months put we have bad but few arrivals from the United States, the last of which are the schooner Two Marys and the ship Tascaloosa, with fluor from Baltimore, which has been placed at 72 dolls. a 73 dolls. per brl. In making shipments of tour this way, regard should be had to the quantity already sent forward, and to the price is Europe, as well as to the consumption of the article in this place, which in the actual state of things stay be estimated at 10,000 barrels a year. Atra 4.—P.S. To-day the Governor has Issued a proclamation, in which he says that the obstades to the re•unioa of the Legislature are not of a serious east, and will soon be arranged ; at the same time, he declares that there will be no further civil war. This has tranquillized the people's minds, and, on the win*, things wear a more favourable aspect. Flout, 72 dolls. a 73 dolls. duty 513 per brl; 30 to domestics, 4 dolls. 75 cents, duty 15 per cent ; gin (20 degrees) 4 dolls. 50 per cents, duty 30 per ant; rice 714 25 lbs. duty 10 per cent ; hides, ox and cow, 241 to 25 per 35 fibs , horse-hides, none on sale ; nutria skins, 11 dolls. a 12 dolls. Aun. 5, 4 rae.—lt is confidently said that all differences are settled. PROCLAMATION. " Crnsints !—After you bad elected your Representative., some triliog obstacles have occurred to prevent the assembling of the Legislature. We can never expect that the calm of reason will instantly prevail after the storm we have just experienced. if there be one among you who fears the renewal of civil war, be may rest satisfied that tlds will not be the case • for where is there a Portents who, at the sight of our fields de solate and bathed in blood, wishes again to raise his arm against his countrymen, and give the signal for fresh disasters? Government is determined to • maintain the preservation of peace, and promote, with all its power, the re-establishment of permanent order. me means of precaution have been found necessary to prevent the commission of excesses by lawless men ; but the means taken to secure the lives and fortunes of its citizens ought not to create alarm, and disturb the tranquillity of the inhabitants. The Government hopes that the measures which have been taken to secure a lasting peace to the provinces will not he in vain. "JUAN LAVALLE. Buenos Ayres, Aug. 3." Accounts from Havaunalt to the 22i1 ultimo, received at New Orleans, state that the squadron and transports were actively en gaged in shipping about six or seven thousand troops and munitions of war, to assist the detschment which has already landed at Tam pico. There were twenty-Ave thousand to twenty-seven thousand regular troops at Havannah, and upwards of that number of orga nised militia. Nearly every vessel which bad arrived from thr poets of Spain brought from two to See hundred tronr4 in the capacity of passengers, who are rowed in the Custom-house as such, and immediately enrolled in the regular army. NEW YORK. Comm—Mane waggon loads of New Upland Cotton, in all I 9 bales, arrived in Cbatieston on Sunday.'l3th ult. from &metre!' District, severally haw the plantations of Nuk Roach. Esq. Dr. J. S. Bellinger, and I►lrs l'inckney. The quality from good 10 prime. A part of It has been already shipped to New York. From the New York Prices Current of Sept. 23. Corson.—The transactions since oar last have been limited. The sales from the 18th to the 22d inclusive, comprise about 300 bales. Uplands at 84 a 101 cents. and ISO Alabama' at 81 et 101. The demand has been principally for bane manufacture. Fine qualities have become scarce, and higher price. are required for that description. Total import since in instant. , 5,582 bales. Exports from Ist to 17th instant " 7,310 Freight to Liverpool /d. a id. sterling ; Continent / a 1/ tint. EXCHANGE. -o' • 1 On Land. 60 days.. 9i I trance Amsterdam. 40i a 40/ PRICE OP 6TOCKS, Ihreii.44). • .• - • • Ogrered.etekel..- : Offered. Asked. • • U.S. Sizes. 1815-109/ ~ Banks, U. State., 123/ 123/ . Ditto Fives, 1632. •100 • ' • • Ditto, Kew York 1 . 14 ll6 -----.• 1 ass ~..io 1 jr. . • ..E. Ditto, 31anbattan1171 117/ Ditto 4/.....1131.. 911 ....Of 1. Merchants . 96 Ditto 5 •••••• •• •• In •••••171 ' . I i