Star. — London, England, 1828-11-18 00:00:00

U ". • i~. • . Of . ' A koe j ' ..ft r'N • 4 1 0"Nr14 ;ON\ 111 • fa I pir Ope,_ AA,_. 1 4 440 -4 , • '4 - sr '••%' NUMBER 13,017.] EAST-INDIA NOUSE, November 12, 1828. 1 1 HE COURT of DIRECTORS of the UNITED COiIPANY of MERCHANTS of ENGLAND, trading to the EAST-INDIES, do hercby give Notice, TO all HOLDERS of BILLS of EXCHANGE, accepted by the Company, awl becoming due in the months of November and tlecember, 1828, and January, 1829, that the Covrt will antici. pate the Payment of the same, deducting a Discount of Four per Cent. per Annum for the unexpired time. JOSEPH DART, Secretary. TO CEMENT MANUFACTURERS AND OTHERS. I\o OTICE IS HEREBY - GIVEN, that the BOARD . 1, - 1 of ORDNANCE are ready to receive Tenders front such Persons as may be desirousOf RENTING the CEMENT MA NUFACTORY, belonging to the ORDNANCE DEPART. MEN r, at HARWICH, together with the right of collecting the CEMENT STONE within certain limits, subject to Terms and Conditions, as per Particulars, to be had ma application at the Secretary's Office, in Pall.malla The Tenders to be received on or before Tuesday, the gth of December, 1828. By Order of the Board, R. BYHAIII, Secrets:is Ceesof erdnance, November tO, 182$. SORE THROATS, HOARSENESS, &c: BuT LER 'S ACIDULATED CAYENNE LO ZENGES ate pull:Wady recommended for habitual sore Throats; relaxation of the Uvula; enlargement of the Tonsils, and that description of Hoarseness which arises from relaxation of the Membranes of the Throat and the parts contiguous. The Cayenne'Lozetige has been found of great utility to such Fersonsas arefrequently in the habit of speaking in public; they easy therefore be advantageondy taken in the Senate, at the Bar, and in the Pulpit, and the highe s t testimony in the Musical World &as been aLivanced in their favour, espectilly in those cases, where, from the constant use of the voice, or the influence of a humid atmo•phere, the membranes have become relaxed, and diminished their tone. These Losenges are also recommended as a stimulus during Intld Sports ; the/ are refreshing, and prevent sore Throats, ilkoarsetioss &c. to those who are unaccustomed to exposure in the monolog, before the dew has passed off, and in moist and foggy e►enings. Sold In bases acrd 2s. and 41. 6d. by Messrs. Butler, Chemists, Cheapide, earner of St. Paul's ; Sackville-street, Dublin ; Princes. street Edinburgh ; Savory and Co. 136, New Bond•street ; and the principal Ned eme'Venders in the Kingdom. N B Ask fur Butler's Cayenne Lozenges. 'THE Celebrated AMTIMPETIGINES; or, SO LOMON'S DROP& stand in the highest estimation for the Cure of the Scurvy, Scrofula ' Leprosy, and all disorders ori g i sating in an impure state of th e Blood; being gradual, gentle, and almost impercrptibk in their operation, sweetening the blood, and stimulating it to expel all noxious and impure juices, giving smirk and tone to the Nerves, enlivening and invigorating both body and mind. _ _ Price lls. per bottle. or four in one family bottle for 331. by which one Its. bottle is saved, with the words " Saml. Solomon, Liverpool," engraved on the Stamp, without which none are Ge, twine. Sold by Mr. R. Johnstone, 68, Coruhill ; Mr. Sanger, 150, Ox ford street; Mr. Ward, Ifolhurn ; Mr. Straining, Royal Ex change; and all other bledicineVenders. Round each bottle is wrapped a copious bill of directions, containing select illustrations of its elllcacy. CLERICA L INTELLIGENCE. CAMBRIDGIC, Nov. 14. At a eangragation un Wednesday last, the fallowing degrees were coaferted: DOCTOR IN 110111111 G Itev. Thomas Gilbank Ackl.nd, St John's Cane. DOCTOR IN PUYUG. John Burdett Steward. Pembroke College. aticeasort IN DIVINITY. Rev. John Graham, Fellow of Christ's College. UCINTIAT4 IN PUTSIC. Henry J. Hallos Bead. Corpus Cbrisd College. warms. or ARYL Bev. Septhass Palmer, St. Petes's Bev. Gawen Hodgman, St. John's • College. Rev. Burge' Lanisert, St. John's College. esenatoss 1N CIVIL LAW. T. P. Luamore Hallett, Fellow of Trinity Hall. Herbert Jeener, Tawny Hall. licv. Thomas Hoehn!, Catharine Hall. Bev. Charles Bowe, Trinity Hall. • oseemon or •1111. *Mika APlntosh Brookes. St. Peter's College. At the same coestegation graces to the following effect passed the &este _ To appoint Mr. Crick, a St. John's College, Mr. Baines, of Min College. Mr. Maze, of Trinity College. and Mr. Thirlwall, of Trinity College, iizamiser sf s►e Classical Talmo. 're appoint Mr. boreemm.,llllt. John's College, Mr. C. Smith, of St. Petet's College, Jr. Jet - ends' as./ Mr. Ulric, of Trinity College, £sas►inrrs of the rev maw Ezamioation in Lent Term, 1829. To appoint Mr. Ruse, of Sr. John's Coliege b and Mr. Hodgson, of St. Peter's College, Esaminers of the Classical part of the Exa mination of the Questionable, not Candidates fer Hooours in Jan. 3849. To appoint Professor Whew,ll and Mr. King (Moderators last year) Mr. Madly, of St. John's College, Mr. Myers, of Trinity College, Mr. Birkett. of St. John'. Cs' slege, and Mr. C. Smith, of St. Peter's College, Examiners of Quo': a Waist s Jan. 1829. The Rev. Thomas Solway, B.U. Feltner of St. John's College, has hero presented, by the Master and Fellows of that Society, to the Rectory of St. Florence, 'Pembrokeshire, vacant by the death of the Rev. J. Smith, B U. The first meeting of the Philosophical Society for this term was held on Monday evening, the Rev. Professor Cumming, Vice-Pre a dent, being in the Chair. A paper by J. Challis, Esq. Fellow of 'falsity College, was read, on the 611 , / of the planetary distances as applied to the satellites. In the ease of the planets it is well known that if we take the excesses of their distances above the distance of Mercury. these excesses (turn a geometrical series, of which the common ratio is 2. Mr. Challis has emulated the distances of the satellites from their centre, with a view to ascertain whether a similar law prevails with regard to them; and from the results of his calculatiuus it appears incontestable that this curious analogy, hitherto entirely unexplained, obtains in the seemsdary as well as in the pekpary systems. The common ratio in the ease of Jupiter as 1/4a/arly. In the case of Saturn it appeanto het foe the first Svc, and 3 for the last three. In the case of Urania the ratio is le as at ly. Mr. C. suggests that the apparent irsegelarity in the case of Saturn may be connected with the disturbing influence of his ring. In the system of Uranus, it is necessary to suppose 9 satel lites; and thus, in the same manner in which the law applied to the planets led astronomers to conjecture the ezisteoce of a planet bet *ern Mars and Jupiter, it leads us to suppose, when we apply to the satellites of Uranus, that there exist ' as yet undiscovered, two satellites between the 4th and Sib, and one between the 3th and 6th of those at present known. After the meeting Mr. Whe well gave an account, illustrated by drawly., of thr phenomena of granite veins in Cornwall; especially at Trewnas Hard, Pulmear Forth, and Wicka Pool._ At in Ottßastion heW by the Bishop of Lichfield and Cannery, held en Sunday, the instant, at Eeeleshal, the ((Mowing Gen tlemen et this University were ordained MAGGIO& . Stephen Aldhoure. S. C. L. St. Peter's College. element E Ilcoogbtoo, B. A. Ensinansol Codes& Thost k. Docker. LL A. Pembroke Colege. Newry 11. Frank B. A. Carpets Christi College. E &Ike H.A. Trinity Cullers. W. Smith, B. A. Magdalen College. MISTS. Nech. Clanger!, B.A. ma's College. James Creatures, KA. Jolla Gwytlw.r, B.A. awl R. &ato•ers, B A. St. Johres College. OXFORD. Nov. 1& nursfley the follu*►ing Degrees were eltrierrial : It ASTZIIII Ur ANT% • • Rip* Wm. Job Charlton Stasocuo, 31a;41.11ro Carp. TUESDAY EVENLNG, NOVEMBER 18, 1828. Wm: Smythe, Student of Christ Church. Rev. Francis Atkinson Faber, Scholar of University College. SACHILOIS Dr AWES. Rev. John Davis, St. Edmund Hell. Thomas Clutton, Fellow of New College. Charles Bradshaw Bowles, Exeter College. Thomas Parry. Wadham College. John Burland Harris, Trinity College. William Robert Browell, Scholar or Pembroke College. The Rev.R.Edward Bouverie Posey, M.A. late Fellow of Oriel College, is appointed to the Regius Professorship of Hebrew, and the annexed Canonry of Christ Church, vacant by the.death of the Rev. Dr. Nicoll. Yesterday Mr. C. Waring Faber, M.A. and Scholar of University College, was elected Vinerian Scholar, in the room of the lion. Philip Henry Abbot, M.A. Student of Christ Churet, recently elected a Vinerian Fellow. Monday. Ambrose Goddird Ltthbtidge, B.A. was admitted ac. tual Fellow of All Souls' College ; and Wm. Reginald Courtenay. S.C.L. of Christ Church, and George Cary Vlwes, R. A. of Tri cky College, were admitted Founder's.kin Fellows; and Frederick Gooch, S.C. L. of Chrich Church, John Robert Kenyou, S CL. of Christ Church, and Norman Hilton Macdonald. S.C.L. of Oriel College, were admitted prabltionary Fellows of the above Society. The Rev. Thomas Neyier, M. A of Pembroke College, has been elected :o the Mastership of the Royal Free Grammer School, at Marlborough, vacant by the decease of the Rev. J. T. Lawes. vcctsim STICA I. Rev. William Birkett, to a Prebendal Stall in the Collegiate Church of Wolverhampton. Rev. S. Revell has been presentcl, by the Dean of Lincoln, to the Living of Wingerworth, in Derbyshire. 'file Bishop of Bath mid Wells has collated the flee. William Bowe to the Prebend of Compton Dundon, founded in the Cathe dral Church of Wells. loyalty—to employ every exertion in to!,bing the fac tion in order to enrich the monarchy —to place before the eyes of the country the Monarch ',rich as he is, such as he wishes to be, strong and powerful, but just, sincere, and generous, the King of his country, but the father of his people, determined to render his Clown respected, but faithful to the oath which he has sworn—this was the task which Ministers imposed upon themselves, after having studied their situation.] reflected on the great lessons of history, meditated upon the actual condition of the kingdom, mad examine 4 ith that restless arJour which was to,bq expected from honest men labouring under a vast reZpoosibility, into the surest means of averting Irons France those misfortunes into which an imprudent and obstinate po licy might easily lead it. All their acts, all their projects, all their speeches have been conceived in this spirit, and directed to this end. The name of concessions has sometimes been given to their acts. If it is meant thereby that they have ad vised the King to develop e the consequences of t he con. stitutios i al and legal system, whi c h it was hi s nten• tion to maintain and to complete—if it is to be unJer stood that they were of opinion that in the general st tie of the public mind more was to be gained for tl e Crown by con.olidating the national liberty, such as it is de. rived from the Charter, than by constantly eluding the propo,ll of laws which ought to secure it, and by leaving opinion to work itself gradually into exasperation in the midst of mistrust and fear, such has been, in point of fact, the conduct of the Ministry ; it has pi nposed to the King concessions; but if it is intended tlitteby, that the rights and preo-gatives of the Crown, the e•sential functions of the Government, and the sacred interests of religion, have been neglected or sacrificed to the de 7 mands of party, or to a vain passion for popularity, there is in such terms great calumny and injustice. The Ministers are penetrated with this idea, that the security of the tiorone demands the main•enance of our new institutions; they know that our ancient institutions are in ruins, and that it is not in any man's power to rebuild them. They understand that a monarchy can not exist without institutions; that our Kings have nei ther tt,e wish nor the power to reign except according to law ; ant', m ireover, that violence is a bad helpmate to the power and plospetity of the State. The public were of opinion that such were the ideas and such the convictions with which Ministers ought to enter upon ti.e system of policy which they have adopted. Deter mined to pet severe in it, they discharge ca mly and courageously the duties which are impo e I up o them. The most painful ref all, undoubtedly, is that which re lates to indisiduals. Too many changes in the person reel of an Administration ate productive of vexation and They are equally opposed to the interest of the country, and to the influence of the Government. Per. haps, also, there is some diner in lightly teaching public functionaries that their zeal cf to-day may to morrow be the cause of their di:grace and loin. The dismissal of public Akers ought never to be employed as an engine of government, except in rare instances, and under narrow limits. The Ministry has shown dist -uch are its sentiments; for it would be d fficult to point out any Ministry of which the construction was marked by a less number of rigoiceis mea-aire . However, there ale occasions in which these measures are commanded by teal twee si y. The qiialtfication, of which a Mini.ir s • stands nut t in need, is the pos-essi.oi of the confi.lence of the puhirc. If it be without this indispensable qualtficatien, it can e rt be useful either to the Prince or to the State. confidence of the public is only acquired by 4, perfect contort: its between its language and its actions; ai.d this conform ty cannot eii r, except when these is list a:mist betATen tho-e who order and those who matte. On t're or!ser hand, the body which is called upon to give advice to the Monarch, ani to pi e,rare his d. cisions and the projects of laws to be submitted to the Cham bers, has such intimite relations with the Ministry, timihe, in so many points on the administration of public affaits, and incurs in to many circumstance, the :ante responsibility as the Ministry, that its existence would become an obstacle instead r f a help, if thine were not a unity t f views and ventlusei:ts between its members and the Government. Some changes have been made in the Pr• f cures, and the new organization of the Council of State, reit tiered necessary by the last law of ti,tance , , has given occasion to re move from regular service some of its members, to recall to it others - alio bad been pre viols ly dismi,sed, and to introduce into it some who tse e en ely new. That which the Crown, the sole arbiter in such ma:leis, has deemed necessary, is now actually com-! plot. d. The functionaries may give themselves up in 11111 security to the accomplishment of their duties.— Tho e fuel; are prescribed to them are easy of corn., prehension, and offer nothing but satisfaction to their consciences and their fidelity. • ! The principles of the Government are remote from all excessive pretensions, from all exaggerated ideas.— The Ministers of the King have no wish tither to teti o-' wade is the past, or to confide the futette to faction, to passion, or to imprui!ence. They are sribiriissive to the law, and are desirous that it should be executed with freedom and precision. They are determined to gua rantee to all the enjoyment of the rights conferred by the charter, and firmly resolved to resist, without dis 'guise or reserve, every attack that may be made on the Royal authority, on the repect which is its due, and on the sacred rights upon which it reposes. They judge that there never is too great a number of men iiitese,ted in the preservaioa of existing institutions; they arc of opinion that the worst policy is that which tends to that number, and that the best system for the interest of the throne is that which tends to augment it. What Government demands of its agents is, to imbue themselves with these principles, and to apply them loyally within the sphere of their functions. Let them march in this path of devotedness, wisdom and firmness; always ready to render an account of their actions, vi gilant guardians of a tutelary authority, strangers to patties, severe on emergency, but just towards all, and let them reckon upon the support of Government. That support %ill never fail them. Letters of the 6th instant from Marseilles, state the receipt of advice' from Malta, which announce the at rival of a Russian fleet, consisting of seven ships of the line and three frigates at the latter port. Four Russian ships of the line and three frigates;.after taking in pro rtisionr, had sailed from Malta, for the purpo►e of bl cluiding the Dardanelles. FRENCH PAPERS. P110)1 THE THE GAZETTE DR FRANCE, DATED NOV. 16. PARIS, Nov. IS. _ Letters from the More.,, dated Oct. 20, have been received at Paris. General Nielson was ring to sail for Rivas, on board the Conqiiet ant, with Vice Admi. ral de ltigny, to put an end to the difficulties raised by the Albanians relative to the occupation of the castle of the Morea by our troops. It had been reported among the troops, and the jou; mils here have repeated it, that it was the intention of General Maison to go beyood the Morea. The object of the expedition intrusted to that General was to rause the Mot ea to be evacuated, and this object is accomplished. All that can remain to do lot the emancipation of Greece can only be accomplished in concert by the time Powers, parties to the Treaty of London, and France has already shown that it sill not lemain behind in the execution of such an engagement. Meantime no difficulty has arisen, as some perm's have seemed inclined to suppose, between a diphiniatic agent and the General-in Chief. The instiuctions given by the three-Powers are the same, and General 11 aison, who was always a man to p-n tom his duty, follows his instruction', which are necemoily in perfect harmony ith those given to the thiee Ambassadors.—Monitear . FROM THE JOURNAL DES DEIATS. The ordcnn•nces which ch•rnge the organization of ;the Council of State. and a portion 1 , 1 the personnel of the aJministtatien, ate followeti in_ the Alodailesr by a note, in which the Ministry ezplaios the reasons for these changes. The efit 7 its of the change irrrod iced by the ordon nances is thus stated by the same Journal :—Five Coun• ciUws of State. who acted as ordiisary councillors u..clet the last Ministry, are appointed extraordinary councri• loss, o ithout participa.ion in the labours of committee, or having any deliberative voice in the council. These are. MM. le Baron Dudon, Deliveau, Francis -t-Des , perry, Marquis de Forbin de. ls.arts, De Frenilly. The new members for ordinary service ale—MM. Hely d'Oyssel, ancien conseiller d'etat; Ic Con.ts, d'Ar• gout, ancien eouseill r (resat en service extraordin4ire; Bertin-Devaus, ancien conseiller d'etat; rabbe de la Chappelle, ancien couseiller d'aat, en service extraor.; - &noire ; Comte de Loverdo, Lieutenant Gener4l ; F , tr &rand de Berthier, ancien con , eiller ; de &t -randy, ancien maitre di s requetes; Viltemain, ditto; Agit', &tics; Comte de Floirat, ancien p: et et de l'Ai.ne; Ma , guts de Cambon: Conn.: Alexandre de Laborde, ancien maitre des requetei. ilio.orig-t the extraordinary Councillors we notice Pd Royer Collard, anti H counseiller d'etat extt cord naire; and Baron de Baraiite, who for many )ears has not for trsei p.set of the Council. Five Prefects have been allowed to retire. These are MM. Plaaelli Je Lava prefet du Gard; de Cotton, prefer de la Dome; D'Aubeijoir, prefet de 14 Charente; de Limiirac, pre let de Vaucluse; Milonie Mesrre , prefet du Doubt. Four Refects are. nominated ter °tier situations._ These are MM. De Floirac, !meet de l'Aisne, coun seiller d'etat en service otdinaise; L . card, prefet de Andre; de Lautroy, id. des Bas es. Aipes ; Freslon, id. de le Mayenne; all three maitres des tequetes en ser vice ordinaire. La,tly, three Prefects are recalled, namely—MM. le Baron de Talleyrand, named pe'et de N Nievie ; le Baron Domartguy, ditto de la Haute Garonne; le Comte de Lea 4y.Marnesia, do. de Loil—t-Cher. Famicst FUNDS— Pa au, Nc.v. 15.—Five per Cents. 1061. 25c. —Three per Cents. 74f. 75c.—lank Stock, I,6ssl.—Naples Stock, 79f. 75c.—Spanish Loan, 520.—Exchange un London, one month, paper, 25f. 95c.; money, 251.20c.—Three months, paper, 25f. 15c. ; money, 251 10c. YNOU THE MONITEUR, NOV. 14. In the month of January last the King, attentive to the discussions in the Chambers, to the decrees of the Courts of Justice, and to the results of the elections, deemed it his duty to call around his person new Coun. cillors. Those whom he h:oloured with his confidence in these grave and difficult circumstances could not hesitate as to the conduct which they had to pursue.— They found different patties arrayed against each other; religion compromised, in con , equence of the abuse, committed in its name; the Administration surrounded by distrust and hostility; the authorities represented as enemies of the institutions of the country ; is citation and anxiety carried to the highest pitch; and a new Chamber elected in the midst of this general exasperation. What was the step which Ministers hid to ,take, and what was their primary obligation? To reassure the public mind—to calm hatred—to combat and destroy fatal eitors—to offer security and Lop: to all—to save religion from the attacks to ts hich it had been glossed by depriving its enemies of all well grounded causes of complaiot —to guarantee to France the real enjoyment' of that great concession which had been made to it by its Kings—to dissipate also the fatal notion that it was possible in the name of the Crown to resume the con cebsions which it had nude, and which France had adopted with warmth as the pledge of its future pros. pet ity—to give to the Una e the force which it ought to wield in the executi.mi f the laws—to increase the number of its supporter-, by showing that it accepted the services of those who offered them with honour an‘: PRICE SEVENPENtRo TOULON, Nov. 8. lITRACT OE A PRIVATE LETTS,. By the Palinure, a French brig of war, arririlid here this morning, in ten days from Navarin, we are in• formed that the possession of the fortresses of the Morea was followed by an immediate movement of the greatest put of General Maison's army towart's the Isthmus of Corinth, with Ole ulterior intention of estab lishing his head quarters at Athens. It, is said that Como and Mochas have been given up to the Greeks ; but this is a mere report. There is no doubt that the French Geveral has decided on occupying the Aerci corinthus as a pllrced'asiner; this being necessary as. a measure of precaution it% case the Sultan should declare agtirst France. There are some flying reports relative to certain din. contents said to exist among the leading members of the English party in Greece. They are surprised and dissatisfied at tie fate of their country bring confided exclusively to one of the parties to the Treaty of Lon- . don ; nor has it been po s sibl e to persuade some of the most sagacious that the arrival of a Russian army at Constantinople would. consign Greece, bound hand and toot, to new masters. Thine wh a are best acquainted' *it's the state of the war in Turkey no longer entertain a shadow of a doubt that the next campaign will see the great object of R issian ambition fully accomplished. 1 have seen a 'trig; from Malta, dated the - 16th Oct. The Russian fleet had been collecting there for some time, and was about to sail, for the purpose of carrying the blockade of the Dardarelles ino effect. Before this reaches you the Papers will have info: rued you that a squadron has already blockaded Sal' nica. It is not :mprobable that my next may inform you of the French• army having occupied.Negropont and Livazda. Another division of the expeditionary army is pre. paring, and will sail in less than a month. A part of the battering train and mountain arti levy, alluchid.to in a former letter, has been dispatched to /Civello. It may. not be unworthy of notice that the united fleets of France and Russia in the Mediterranean amount to, at least, 1.50 weasels of war, among which tr.eie are asout Twelve sail of the line and thirty frigates. We have ar length heard that Lord Cochrane wac at Syra on the 13 h cf last month, on board his steam ves-Al, the Mercury. INDIAN SERVANTS. • • A Bengal Officer, except when on active service. leads an idle and luxurious life. He ha, the greater !nation of his time entirely :t hi, own di.posal, rid is attendei by a crowd f menials. M 4ny s-f our country.. men at home are apt to listen wish bier...Mous wondee to the accounts th t are given there of Vie nureiheriend variety of Indian se t vant s ; b u t it they were well ace quainted with the system of caste. which ha, so long tweet the curse of India, they would cease to matvel at the extent of a domestic establishment in Bengal. At Madras, where religion, distinctions are lesiinsisted on, the servants ate leis num ei o us an d more act i ve an d efficient. A hladtas .016:er is satisfied' with an esta• 140mm:a that would cssite the surprise and vita tempt .4 the Bengalees. Oa ibis first areiVai in Cabmen an Etip,h,limaii, if i.e ha, no fr;end to meet and advi,e lion, is soon pounced upon by some plausitile shear, who piolessts his readiness to fur. iii,h him with servants, to assist him in the put. chase of Ibis furniture, and superintend his house. 11,4.1.1 n point of Carle ti e sircars are very respectable, tut ,he•r dishonesty is notorious. As they usually both speak and write English, and prssess much tact and info, ma. do ',they co , trive to render v e ves extremely useful the capacity of interpreters., secretaries, and gime, al agents. In tact, until the stranaer acquires some little knowledpe of the native lanetiages, their att• n.!auce, though it is dearly putchased, is a nece.s try ev 1. 13 ifs cow se • f r single day the sircar a ill rrocore a decent wt of servants, and put a Reuse in tote, able order. fie makes no demand Ins any regular sal yor remonera.ion, but receives a (onside, able giatuity from every servant he nittoduces to a situation, and is e titled t • a shaa tau ie or ceutage hum the I: aJes; eaple upon eery amide that is putchwed. He takes especial care also to charge his employee twice the actual cost, and conse• qurnay makes, in the end, a prodigious profit of his agency. if his master is mily a sutalttro t Ricer, the list of servants that he has to procure for him, th. it might surprise an untiavelted Londoner, is compara tively very limited. It may be as well perhaps to et it inerate them, promising that the follow ing scale is ac,ually a fair average of nsoieiate dome.aic vita. blishinents in Bengal-1. A khonsama, or butler. 2. A kitinutgar, or table attendant. 3. A masaulchee, to clean plates and len* s and f.rks, and to rut with a lamp before the carriage or palanquin at night. 4, A habtchee, or colic. 5. An *tibia', or water confer. 6. A balirie wallah, or shepherd (as every ofhct r in the interior t f the countiy keeps a flock of :beep and goats). 7. A moorgee wallah, or poultry keeper. 8. A durzee, or tailor (who has generally also an assistant or two). 10. Two dobins, or wa,hermen. 11. A sitdar bearer, or valet. 12. A mate bearer, or under valet. 18. Six palanquin bearers. 19. A syce, or groom. 20. A gbauscaut,or grass cutter. '2l. A blieestie, or water carrier. 22. A malee, or gardener. 23. A clashie, or tent servant. 24.. A hookah burdar, or hookah keeper and attendant. 25. A chuprisse, or letter carrier. 26. A chckedar, or watchman, to guard the house at night, as all doors are left wide open na account of the exec*. sive heat. '27, and lastly, a mater, or sweeper, who is a person of the lowest grade, and cleans cr clears away those things which no other set vant can touch without the loss of caste. Here ate '27 servants for a steady bachelor ! A dashing youth would require nearly as many again, as would also a mart ied man ; and even unmarried civilians and Officers of tank would liare at least three times the number. Most of these servants are Hindons; the rest are plus ulmans. The peculiar castes of the former are known by their occupations, which remain the same from generation to generation, and they cannot be in. duced, under any circumstances, to interfere with each other's duties, or to change their own. A bearer, fur instance, ss ould as soon be shot as be compelled to hand his master's dinner to the table, as by a contact, how ever slight, with the food of an unbeliever, he would forfeit the advantages of his religion, and become an outcast from s .ciety. It is this circumstance that ex (plains our hold upon the country. It is an effectual bar to ambition and intellectual improvement, while it renders the people, divided among themselves, an easy limy to the invader. 4