Star. — London, England, 1818-04-25 00:00:00

• . .. .•••11 .... . 1 y. 4' I ? A I 1 • 1 11 11 1 111 , . 1 i ' ** i 1 . 1 . • 1 f i . 4 1 . , 1 4 t , 14i , • 1 411 I!" . 1 t. z J i 1 1 ' ' • . 1 z 9. , i . , . y. 1 r • ! '.. t i i 1, I, , , , t, , • 1 _ t 1 1 11 i !Ii . ),i i I '• b ; ) 4,.. $ \. i . I k l, - , f .. Li . •0. S. what had been the- view of his Majesty's Govern , ment...lt "fats perfectly oa r that these pensio ns, from whatever soutc e they originated, were never considered as a matter of right. It had been the prac tice, buds with regard to the Army and the Navy, to make peovision by pen• ions for the widows of Offi cers : but these pensions were always granted on a memorial being presented, stating the individual to' -be in necessitous circumstances. In the Navy, the na ture and amount cf these pensions were strictly de fitted, and a person applying had to make an affidavit 'that she had not been .I‘t property to the annual amount of double the pension for which she applied.— With regard to the Army, a different rule had pre vailed. No sum was defined, and the Memorialist merely stated, that she had no pension from the Go vernment, and no property left by her late, husband e capable of affording her a reasonable maintenance. The statement being thus quite indefinite, the prac tice with regard to Pensions became liable to consi derable abuse. It was true, as the Noble Marquis had stated, that a fund had been established for Widows' Pensions at a very early period. It was • first created out of the appointments of two troops of horse which were reduced. After the institution of thaA'und, the words respecting necessitous circurr staaces of the parties had, by neglect, been omitted in the warrants granting pensions; but they were restored ie 1770, and after that date all warrants stated the grant to be made in consequence of the . death td the husband and the distressed circumstances of the widew. It was evident, therefore, from the very form of the warrant, that the - circumstances of the widow were always understood to be taken into consideratiOn in granting . the pension No definite sum, however, being mentioned, a practice had pre 'relied of granting the pension without a strict refe rence to the circumstances of the claimant, and it. was the object of the regulation to correct this abuse. The areurnents urged by the Noble Marquis on this question - must apply to the Navy with as much jus tice as to the Army, if he found the right to the pension money withdrawn from the pay of the.Otti cer. A rate is paid on the pay, half-pay, and pen sions of Naval Officers towards the Widows' Fund, and yet the pensions for the widows of these Officers were regulated by a scale similar to that laid down in the regulation of the War-office. It was certainly desirable that the two services should be placed on the same footing, and this was the sole object of the regulation complained of. It had been thought right to resnove all doubts with respect to the Army, by adopting a regulation similar to that which governed the pensions for the widows of Naval Officers. It had, leesever, been represented to him, that many individuals, conceiving that their widows were of right entitled to the pension of their rank, had en sured their lives, to enable them to make a further provision for their families, and had, perhaps, un dergone considerable privations in order to accom plish that object. He was therefore of opinion, that •the regulation ought to be modified so far as to pre vent it from having any retrospective effect with re gard to cases of this description. But as a prospec tive measure, he considered it highly proper, be cause it placed the two services on an equality. The words which were formerly admitted as sufficient in the Memorials fbr pensions to widows of Military Officeis, were far too loose and indefinite, and it was proper to introduce the precise form of the Na val Affidavits. At the same time it :sad been thought advisable to make another alteration, leaving to the widows, both of Naval and Military Officers, the power of receiving the pension, if they have not an income equal to four times its amount. He trusted this modification of the regulation would be found to be dictated by that liberality which was due to wards the individuals who were its objects, while it would at the same time perfectly assimilate the two services with regard to Widows Pension;. The Earl of ROSSLYN was willing to confess, that what had been stated by the Noble Earl, would remove many, of the objections he should have other wise made ; but still lie could not bring himself to consider it expedient to alter that practice which had prevailed for such a series of years. But he thanked the Noble Earl for the intimation that the two services were to be placed on the same footing-- it was what he nimself should rejoice to see. He wished a liberal provision to be made for the Officers of the Navy ; yet lie could not possibly help remark ing. that the claim to compensation was stronger on the part of the Widows cf Officers of the Army than la the other service. He rested this opinion on the different manner in which the two services were accustomed to obtain their commissions. A Military Officer purchased his Commission, and in that. purchase lie hoped, and believe-I, that in the event of his dying first, he had likewise bought an , annuity for his widow. Somethine had dropped as to the relief to be experienced by thie Public in thus disburthening the Pension List—but their Lordships must feel that such relief could only be obtained at the expense of the purchase of Commissions in the Army. Ile would venture to assert, that this method of relieving the Public, was the very last one the people of this Kingdom would desire to see, and; he was quite certain, that it was a measure which their Lordships would revolt at—dear, hear). Conceiving he had already made out no trivial case in favour of old constructions of warrants, in favour of Officers of the Army, he should detain the House no longer. He begged, however, to remind their Lordship, that whenever a Military Officer died, even in the service of his King and country, his Commission' could not be sold for the benefit of those he left behind him, and therefore his widow had noeesource but the pre seat Fund. Lord EXMOUTH was satisfied with the liberality of the Noble Earl (Liverpool) but, as a Naval Officer, he could not avoid just stating, that the Widows of Naval Officers had strong claims to the attention of Government. With respect to the Widows of Officers in the Army, he thought it a pity to withdraw that support to which they had been accustomed for a century past. The Marquis of LANSDOWN, in reply, said, he certainly felt gratified at the Noble Earl's ;Liverpool) assurance that the two services were about to be as similated ; and he declared that his satisfaction would be still Freater, if the allowance of the Navy was brought up to something like that allotted to the Army. The motion was now agreed to, and their Lord ships adjourned to Monday. . LOUSE OP 420Mhfl)K1. Mr. lIORNBY presented *peal Pmissons from the Itilsabi- tans of Preston, in Lancashire, praying for Parliamentary 114.1 form.—Laid on the table. ' Mr. Pd. A. TAYLOR snowed for Returns of the number of Pi iiuuer. set free under the general gaol delivery for the county • ' of Lancatter.--Ordered. Mr, W. POLE presented a Petition from the Inhabitants of I the Town of Portarlington, in the Q.neell'a C*unty. against the Window Tax.—Laid on the table. Lord T. CAMPBELL presented a Petition from the Justices' of the County of Argyle, against the Scotch Lunatic Asylum Bill.—Laul on the table. A Petition was presented from Nottingham fur Parliamentary Reform.—Laid on the table. Bit T. ACLAND presented a Petition from the Labourers Of certain Cotton Factories in favour of the Cotton Factory !WI. Laid on the table. Mr. BKOODEN brought up estimates of the expense of the Navigation between the Eastern and Western Seas.—Laid the table. Lord LASCELLES brought in a Bill to light the Town of Sheffield with Gas.—Read a first time. Lord A. HA MILTON presented a Petition from the County of Lanark, against the Scotch Lunatic Asylum on the table, and ordered to be printed. On the motion of Mr. F , Docou.s a new Writ was ordered to be issued for the electio n of a B urgess fur the Borough of Yarmouth, in the Isle of Wight, in the room of LE.4.tx Fostea, Esq. who, since his election, h ad accepted the office of Counsel to the Board of Revenue in Ireland.—Ordered. The Pardon under the Great Seal Bill went through a Com mittae.--Report on Monday. . Sir JOHN NEWPORT gave notice, that on Tuesday se'n night. he should move to extend the provisions of an Act respect ing a Bonus on the growth of Flax to Ireland. Mr. BABINGTON presented - a Putitition from the Inha bitants of the Parish of Mary-la-bonne, praying that thc Rates of Water might he fi xed.-12ead, and laid on the table. WINDOW TAX. Sir H. PARNELL pieseuted a Petition from Maryborough, in the Queen's County, against the Hearth and Window Tax.—Laid on the table. Sir JOHN NEWPORT said, that whenever the. Bill to continue that Tax was brought in by the Right Hon. Gentleman opposite, he should again take the sense of the House upon it, as its continuance had, on a former occasion, been carried by only a small majority. He Lock this opportunity of com plaining, that when the Right Hon. Gentleman had boasted of the increased consumption of tea and sugar in Ireland, he had neglected to state, though he held the returns in his hands, that the duties on tobacco and spirits had fallen of one half. . The al dition.3l duty on tobacco, which oughL to have brought to 40,0001. had only produced 90001. and the a Idt tional spirit, tax, which ought to have brought in 300,0001. had only yielded 27,000/. The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER said a few wittrds in explanation. • ARI'ILLERY DRIVERS. - - Mr. BENNET inquired whether his Majesty's Ministers intended to take any measures with respect to the Officers of that Corps, whose hard case he had mentioned on a former day ? The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER re plied, that his Majesty's Government were of opinion that the claims of the individuals in question had no foundation. Mr. BENNET then gave notice, that next Thurs day he should move an Address to the Crown on the subject. The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER mov ed that, at its rising, the House do adjourn to Mon day next.—Agreed to. POSTPONEMENT OF TINANCIAL DISCUSSION!. The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER, on account of the illness of a Noble Friend of his (Lord Castlereagh) who was unable to come down to the House, asked the Honourable Gentleman opposite,) whether he would consent to postpone his motion so., specting tha Currency and Finances of the Country, which otherwise would come on to-night ? Mr. TIERNEY, after what had happened to him self last Session, felt unwilling to refuse such an ap plication. Ele was, at the same time, reluctant to postpone the discussion of this important subject, as the Session was proceeding very fast towards its close, 1 and still more so to bring it on after the meastires proposed by the Right Hon. Gentleman himself had been debated. If that Right Hon. Gentleman would consent to postpone the further consideration of his measures to Friday next, he would do the same. He could not name an earlier day for himself. as he knew that it would not be in the power of many Honour able Members on his side of the House, who intended to tic.: a part in the debate, to attend before that time. In thus postponing his motion, it must also be on an understanding that, even should the Noble Lord's health not be sufficiently le-established, he (Mr. Tierney) should not be called on to make any further postponement. The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER said, that although he should have wished for an earlier discussion, he should agree to the postponement which the Hon. Gentleman requested. After some conversation between Mr. THORNTON, , Mr. 14RENTELL, and Mr. BENNET, the second read in ff of the Bank Restrictions Bill, was, on the motion of the CHANCELLOR of the ExcHzuusa, postponed to this day se'nnight. BREACH OF PRIVILEGE. Mr. WYNNE brought up the Report of the Corn• mittec held on the Letter written by Thomas Fergu son to a Freeholder of the County of Lanark, to in fluence his vote at the election. The Report was re ceived, and read aloud. It stated that Thomas Fer guson having been examined by the Committee, had admitted himself to be the author and writer of the letter in question, with the view of influencing the vote of the person to whom it was sent, and had ac knowledged that the assertions therein contained re specting promises made by Lord Douglas, were en tirely false, and made without Lord Douglas's know ledge. The Committee were further of opinion that the said letter was a corrupt attempt at subverting the freedom of election, and a high breach of the privileges of the House. Mr. WYNNE then moved, from the instructions of the Committee, that Thomas Ferguson be taken into the custody of the Serjeaat at Arms, which being agreed to, the Honourable Member expressed his intention, when he should have received notice that Thomas Ferguson was in the custody of the Scrjeant at Arms, to move that he be taken to his Majesty's jail of Newgate. On the Motion of the CHANCELLOR of the Ex- CHEQUER, the second reading of the Country Bank Notes Bill was put off to Monday se'nnight. DR. BURNEY'S LIBRARY. The Order of the Day for a Committee of Supply beirg read, Mr. 11ANKES moved, that the Report of the Committee on Dr. Burney's Library be refer- red to the Committee of Supply; he stated, that he should postpone his observatiirs on the subject, till the House was in that Committee. Mr. BENNET wished to know whether the pro posed grant had the consent of the Crown ? The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER . said that it had. Mr. BENNET wished to ascertain this point, as that consent had been refused to a claim of justice, which was now given to a grant of munificence. Mr. CURWEN said he should divide the House on the question. The purchases of manuscripts were for the benefit only of a few, and since he had ob jected to the Grant to the Royal Family, he could not consittently agree to this vote. The House divided—For the Motion, 79—Against it, 35—Majority, 44. BANK CHARGES. On being re-admitted, we fou:td Mr. GRENFELL inquiring of Mr. Bankes, whether it still was the inten tion of the Committee of Finance up stairs. to go ihto the examination of the accounts between the Pub lic and the Bank of England? He understood that a Right Honourable Gentleman opposite (the Chan• cellor of the Exchequer) Niated them to desist, on the ground that he was at this very moment nego tiating with the Bank, with the view of reiucing their charges. If this were the case, he still hoped that the Committee would proceed, and not suffer the negotiations to be carried on solely between Downing-street and the Bank, as the House must know, from woeful experience, that the Chancellor of the Exchequer was not a match fox the Court of Directors. If justice were done to the country, 390,00 C/. per annum might be saved to the public, which would be 50,0001. more than that disgraceful and impure source of revenue, the Lottery. Mr. BANKES replied, that in his opinion it was still desirable that the Committee of Finance should investigate the subject alluded to by his Honourable Friend. When his Right Honourable Friend (the Chancellor of the ExChequer) had stated that the matters between him and the Bank were likely to be, obstructed rather than advancea by such an inquiry, he (Mr. Bankes) had represented to him, that it was more likely, on the contrary, that Government would be 'strengthened instead of obstructed. He Isad, however, failed to persuade, but still retained his own opinion upon the subject. Mr. GRENFELL gave notice, that as the Right Honourable Gentleman opposite had not chosen to satisfy the House on the subject, he should mos e on Tuesday se'nnight, that a Committee be appointed for the express arid specific purpose of such inquiry. POOR LAWS. Mr. STURGES BOURNE moved that the House resolve itself into a Committee on the Poor Laws' Amendment Bill. Mr. CALVERT condemned the principle of giving parish claims to able bodied rgon, but approved ge nerally of the Bill. Mr. HOME SUMNER wished the Honourable author of the Bill to explain generally what good would be produced by the Bill. The House then went into the Committee, on the clause fur borrowing money on the Poore Rates, for erecting Workhouses and purchasing small portions of land to be let out to the paupers, by which they might assisr themselves, the n eves to be obtained by increasing the County Rates, and 6:anting annui ties upon them. Mr. DAVIES GILBERT moved that the fell * ow ins words be inserted, " with the consent of two thirds of the Freeholders." Mr. S. BOURNE did not object to the amendment. Sir CHARLES MONCKE objected to the whole of that clause, as it went to mortgage property, to divert those funds from the uses fur which they were intended, and to throw the burden on posterity. After a desultory conversation between Mr. HOLDS WORTH, Mr. F. LEWIS, Lord COMPTON, Mr. COUR 'FERMI, Mr. N. CALVERT, Sir E. BRYDGE.S I Mr. BROADHURST, Sir C. MONCK (who said , that of all taxes with which we were burthened, the Poor Rates ought to be the last that should be made the subject of a mortgage), and Mr. 11. SUMNER, the Amend ment was agreed to. On the clause for remedying the injuries sustained by parishes from houses let out in numerous apart ments, by the sub-tenants becoming insolvent, or running away without paying the rates ; or where houses are taken at a rent below what is liable to at sessment, and then raising the rent to a sub-tenant, to make the owner liable, Mr. STURGES BOURNE was understood to propose an Amendment to extend this operation genially, instead of confining it to towns. This gave rise to a desultory conversation between Mr. LITTLETON, Mr. CURWEN, General THORNTON, Sir C. MONCK, Mr. WROTTESLILY Mr. N. Cat vEar, (who proposed that the landlord ;hould only pay one half, instead of two-thirds of the Poors' Rate on the rent), Lord COMPTON, Mr. PHILLIPS, Sir C. Mon DAUNT, Mr. F. Lewis, Alderman WOOD, Mr. THOMP SON, General THORNTON, Mr. COL/ATI:SAY (who said that of 18,000 houses in Birmingham no: more than 4,000 paid the Rates), Mr. BUTTERWORT!!, and Sir E. BRIDGES, after which the clause seas agreed to, with an understanding that it should be subjected to a future discussion. Or. the clause which makes the landlords of houses, the rents of which are not above twenty, nor under four pounds per annum, liable for the Poors gates, a rariety of Amendments were moved, and a long discussion took place, in which Mr. Ltrrt.nrox, Sir R. HERON, Mr. PHILLIPS, Sir C. NiONCK, Sir C. MORDAUNT, Mr. F. LEWIS, Mr. Aiderumn WOOD, Mr. THOMPSON, General THORNTON, Mr. S. BOURNE, Sir T. BARING, Mr. BUTTERWORTH, Sir E. BRYDOZS, Mr. N. CALVERT, Mr. D. GILBERT, Colonel Woon, Mr. MELLISH, Mr. CURWEN, and Mr. LAIIII I / 2 parci cipated. It was finally decided that the landlord should not be rated at above half the rent. The clause so amended was objected to by Gen. Tuonft- TON, who called for a division.—The gallery was ac cordingly cleared for one, when the numbers were— Ayes 54—Noes o.—The gallant General having withdi awn his opposition on the number in favour of the clause being announced from the Chair.—. The other clauses were agreed to after much discussion. The House then resumed, and the Report was re-, eeived and ordered to be taken into further conside ration on Tuesday next, and the Bill, as aineraled, to be printed. The other Orders rif the Day were then disposed of,, Aid the House adjourned at TwaLva EAST INDIA INTELLIGENCE. FROM TUE BENGAL HURKARU OF THE NOVEMBER. The chief article of intelligence. which LI week reached us, is the new attitude which have suddenly assumed on the western side Peninsula. It appears that acts of hostility committed against a division of the British b rtz Poonah, and that a large force, in horse, it a irei 'in that quarter. In consequence, the iliri r . c4 lonel Lionel Smith. intended fir another stnk t marched upon Poonah. The movementsofth tt . on the Nerhudda have been influenced ley thi n cunences. We have pleasure to state, th at t• cellency Sir Thomas Hislop joined the array dah on the 10th inst His Excellency had that three troop* of cavalry and A. battalioa ct try should march from Htnscinalsadfor Ni t p dre, the security of that capital. In eonseqmseesi hattalion 22d regiment Native Infantry, st d troops of the Gth Cavalry, with the gallop er , regiment, world march on the 12th, and er nant Colonel Gahan, for Nagpore. It was the remainder of the liusseil,abad force wet the Nerbudda on the 14th, with the exception Ist battalion 10th regiment, which woald remx that station. The contingent of the Dena Rajah mon. horse and 2000 foot, and was assembled in pity of Nagpore preparatory to marching in This force ss under the superintendence Agnew. The Madras battalions are cantcr.n 'high ground, about three from the l and the detachment Ll* the 6th Regiment is 'tiye Cavalry, about seven miles on the hilL Much rain had fallen in that quarter, beginning cf this month. The right A the army, under Major Geeers l kin, arrived at Dholpoor on the 9th. Onthe side of the Chumbul, a small guard of troops were stationed. The division under Donkin remained at Dholpoor on the 12th was expected that it would move on the 19th, along the left bank of the Chumbul. W' might afterwards proceed towards Javport Southward, appeared uncertain. The co: posing this division are very strong, His 14th Foot, 950 rank and file, Bth Dragoon Native Cavalry, 600 each. Three complete; tations, 1400 Gardner's horse, I'4o 11l We have received a melancholy meow Fatal effects of the prevailing epidemic is division of the army. itlt is stated that 400 had fallen a sacrifice to in two days, nor there confined to the natives ; eight Euro, fallen victims to it. Letters of the 16t! that after a rather long march the precc, many Europeans had been attacked, ar whole road during the march v:as strewed and dying natives. An Officer renarks, tunate in having lost only two servants." The accounts of the 17th are nili mote The number of deaths repotted en that day to 500 natives, and 29 Europeans. .Only had been attacked, and bad speedily recut chief mortality was among the campfoll: the. Sepoys accustomed to poor fate. La with brandy, was generally successful WWl' tered in time, and calomel completed tee The following statement of mortality fret ease, many years ago, is said to rest on higl authority one of the great ?dallei. Hurdwar every twelfth year, in the month a sudden blast of cold air from the hills, down the course of the Ganges, produc and violent a cAolera morbus, that tweet persons perished in the course of three or tireat as this number is, it will not appear when it is known that nearly a million of supposed to be collected. In common year ber at the fair is estimated at 500,000. The following is an extract of a letter tack:—" Niassaub Khaun one of the Ji chief Slrdars, has been killed, and another t ~ ,ever, 2 ly wounded in the breast. The tachroeuts have been hunting Jngbundi jungle where he attempts to halt, and • opinion is that he cannot escape much lor.;es. , INSURRECTION AT CRYLON.--We are r.IVIL add any thing to the following notice of an Insane. tion at Ceylon, which has appeared in tne meat Gazette, and therefore give it.withee. mac ing, in order to form a ne w paragrap h : " We are concerned to state, that accents hra been received from Ceylon, of an insatectien i 3 0 7 .4 taken place in the interior of that Island, the o . t.d . of the insurgents being to p lace one of the fain tt!o e.O the deposed king on th e T hrone cf Candy. 1.. be lamented that one of the servants int.:: has fall en pr o vi nc e assembled of this melancholy event.' enwa.c FROM THE SUPPLEMENT TO Till Olffi•' OF 17:::VEM6ER %. • • - - - Major-General Donkin, with the right left Agra un the sth, and expected to on the left bank of the Churnbni, rat day, the centre division was only a it' ri from the encampment of Scindia. There' that his I lighness intended to pay a via: Hastings on the 10th, in a style of great ra: The Bhurtpore Rajah, who was sad nifested great alarm on the first atsemb , army, has furnished his continent in suPI common cause made against :he !lodate! Twelve hundred otitis cavalry are said to General Donkin's division, on n.e Cth. Ochterlony had marched to Rewaree. Since the Ratification of tile Treaty w another important event has occurred , greatly expedite the obj ects of t he prat racy. Meer Khan, wel l known for his the predatory system of war which he fortunately been deprived of his power vines of Jondpore and Jypore, the form his exploits and devastation. This enter extraordinary Chief has acceded to the ' to him by the Marquis of Hastings. Th: Kerowloy has also agreed to an antic r trent, and engagements with Jondpere are expected to be immediatety formed. Lc ve-al en 7 C CT, :ciw-...-_-: , - , the J . --• :e family st with iy. 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