Star. — London, England, 1815-06-06 00:00:00

t . 1 , 'l , • 'DUN GiZ EXTRAORDINARJ. FOREIGN OFFICE, JUNE 5, 1515. ' Letters, of which the following are extracts, have been. this morning received by Lord Castlereagh from Elward Cooke ; Esq. one of his Majesty's Under Swamies of State for Foreign Affairs, dated Rome, a Via deUa Crofi, May 20, 1815. I inclose copies of military reports from Colonel Church, wi o is employed under General Nugent, :'to tire 18th instant, by Lord Stewart's directions. On Tuesday last, I went to Civita Vecchia, with the view of communicating with Lord Exmouth in his passag e from Genoa to Naples. On Thursday evening lits - Lordship's Rig appeared' in.the offing, with tour sail of the line. and I went On . board and put him in possession of all details ; upon which-he proceeded forthwith to the Bay of Naples, where he must have arrived this morning. The Berwick, of 74 guns, Captain Bruce, came to Civita Vecchia, on Saturday: finding that a French frigate had gone into Gaeta, probably with a view of c ,, rrying off the Bonaparte family, he proceeded, by my desire, on Tuesday evening, in order to blockade Gaeta. A Neapolitan General arrived at Civita Vecchia on Wednesday, from Palermo, which he left the Bth : he , enorted to me, that the King had left Palermo for Messina; and that the British and Sicilian troops were ready to embark. Letters had been sent from General Nugent, and Lord Burghersh, by Terracina and Ponza, to General ts4 , Farlane, advising the de barkation to be as near Naples as possible. If Lord Bwghersh's dispatches have arrive 4, your L irds'iip will have been informed that the Duc de Gallo had surrendered two sail of the line, and the whole arsenal to N iples, by capitulation, to Captain Campbel, of the Tremendous, on his threatening to bornhard the city. The accounts herewith sent will prove satisfactorily to your Lordship, that die war is on the eve.of being soccessfolly terminated. The Neapolitan army does not sup,sor! the cause of Murat, much less the peo ; le, who rvct ive the Allied troops as liberators, and are merely anxious for the restoration of their ancient and tegitinin te S•ivereign, being exasperated and dis gusted wit), all the vexations, deceptions, and perfi dies of Murat. I have sent the originals of Colonel Church's re pr rts to Lurd Stewirt, at Vienna. I most sincerely congratulate your Lordship on the prospect of so early and happy a termination to the projects of Murat. ARMY OF NAPI:ES. . _ Head-quariens ut Oeueral Count Nugent, Bivouac of Agee, May 15, 1 tils. MY Lorin—My last report, dated Rome the 11111 instant, stated the march of General Count Nugent's corps from Valmontone, in :he Roman States, on Firentine, and toy:Ards the frontier of the kingdom of Naples ; the enemy retiring before him, and only en gaging ia partial combats uccasionally, has since that period been driven beyond the Gerigliarm, .s Li back as St. Germano, a ot 30 miles trom his frontier, followed by the aov..treeki 4 . 444 c LS, that town. 0.1 the 14th Marshal Murat having arrived in per son at St. Germano, and the enemy being considera bly reinforced, he advancedargein from St. Germano, and drove back the advanced guard of this army ; the same evening be attacked the out-posts at all points, and surrounded them with great superiority of numbers ; notwithstanding which the gallantry of the troops was such, that every detached guard not only cut its way through the enemy, but brought in a number of prisoners, to the amount of 3 or 400. The attack of the out-posts was not followed up, as we had reason to expect, by - a serious operation against our position at Ceprano an the Garigliano, in expectation of which the troops remained the greater part of the day in order of battle. On the liith the enemy began again to retire; his newenient was then plainly ascertained to he x nrancetivre to cover aid facilitate the escape of Marshal Murat to Capuit, who arrived at St. Germano with only three or lour offi• cers and a kw dragoons, and lelt it again in a couple of hours. Towards sun-set on the same day, General Nugent resurre:d the offensive, notwithstanding the disparity of eurnber s. the enemy haviag nearly 10,000 men ; crossing the Gaiigliana on a bridge thrown over it, to repl.tce that burnt by the French General Manheis, when he sacked and burnt the unfortunate town of Ceprano, he pursued his march on the road towards St. Germano, and bivouacked under the little town of Arce, whence this report is dated. . General M.lnkeis has been joined 1)y the Minister at War M•Doneld, a.oi it is probable that their con,- bined force will occupy this night a position en tle .Mtlfa, a few miles from this.camp. • On the line of operations of General Count Na gent, the right occupies Pomo Coro., Foe lt, and lei, and the left extends as far as Isola and Sora. .1 have great' satiifietion in informing your Lord chip of the kryal dispositi ar of the inhabitants of thi part of the country, where the cuckade of the legiti mate Sovereign is universally worn. • • The army will advance again to-morrow, and the detaik of its progress transmitted to your Lordship as soot' 'as St. Germano is occupied, or a combat ac reined. ' (Signed) c. enenclt. His Excellency r.;eut..-tnuct al Lord Stewart, O. C. B. &c. VienEa. ARMY OF NAPLaS. thud- quart, r., Hi v • 41::c u( Cajauletie (ant Cahi), May tit, tam • MY Loan—l had t!;e lionlair to transmit to your ' Lordship a report, &vett yesterday, with details of the occupation of St. Germano, and of the defeat of the enemy at MiAnano ; I have now to report the junction of the whole Austrian force, under the com mand of General Baron Bianchi, at this caul). Cag. 'tied() being the angle of the junction of the high roads leading (Trim - Warne, Aquila, and Pescara to Capua and Naples. The different divisions cont. ' manded by the Generals Nugent, lkiohr, Neipperg, and D'Eckart, form .for tke moment but one corps, the advanced guard of iithie l hoinder Genet al Stahrem. berg, is at Calvi. Tl.e shattered and wretched re• mains of the enemy's army, which, little more than a month ago, Marshal Murat published to.the world as consisting of eighty thousand combatants, is. now re ducud to a corps, perhaps not amounting to eight thou.and effective men, including the detachments of )nvalids, gendarmerie, civic guards &c. drawn from Naples and the provinces ; with this loose broken in spirit, the mai rity of which detest the cause of the usurper, it appears that Marshal Murat will take post in and about Capua, until finally ovtrwilvissed by the superb and victorious army which will now raiereund him in every direction. Having but this moment reached the general head quarters with General Nugent's corps, I cannot yet state which of the Austrian corps will ntarch tut Naples by Caij igga and Caserta, nor which will blockade the enemy's position at Capua, and in lee present state of affAirs it seems immaterial - 4 the great object being now to s.tve die capital from any rising of the populace, aod the consequences that might Follow I event so much dreaded by all classes of the inhabitants. • The organization of the Neapolitan volunteerahas gone on amazinaly well; and it is even prbabliStitat a detachment of them may be sent to pass the "Vrtl• turno at its mouth, and push on to Naples, by the road of Pozzuoli ; in that case I believe I shall be entrusted with this operation. I am very happy to state, that although the *hole of the country through which we have passed has _risen in arms against the Usurper's forces, no act of disorder or excess has been committed by the armed inhabitants, who have on no occasion been allowed to act in independent bodies, under the denomination of Massa ; /en the contrary, they have been ob iged to act according to militarrdisciplice, and under the direction of re.gul tr Officers. (Signed) et (money. His Excelleney leseuteoant-General Lord stewart, EXfRACT A SECOND LETTER 1110311 EDWARD COOKE, ESQ.DATED MAIL, NAY 22, 1815. I have kept my Courier, hoping every hour to hear from Lord Burghersh, and - I have now the satisfaction to send an extract from his letter, which nas just been rec, ived, dated Teano, the 21st inst.— e' I send this letter- in great baste. A Military Convention has been sis ned, by whirl the whole of the kingdom of Naples, save a few plates, Gaeta, Yeacara, and also Ancona, have been surrvodeted to the Allies. Mura: has not yet treated, nor Is it exactly known where he is; but he has broil informed beams' u under a guard of honour to Austria. the armegoes Into Capita wedgy; to.morrow we occupy die heights round NaPica. Asuit the rivet day; the mid, svo go into the city." The Otiscer who brought the letters, says Murat awe st Lord tiarichersh had received no intelligence of Lord Exmouth, but his Lordship motif have arrived at.hlaples. t - fee Dispatches from Lord detoaaasa ewes' 110 t pt beta • rmeivedil • Head-quarters of General Count Nugent, San Germano, May :7th, 1815. Mr Loan-14y last dispatch, (load from the bi vouac 4 Arce, brought the details of the operations of GellerAl Count Ntgent's corps Is to the date of the 16th instant. I have now the satisfaction to inform your Lord ship, that, since that period, a series of bold and rapid . movements, an the part of that General, have been ,c s owne4 with the most complete success, and the enemy's army opposed to bine defeated and totally _ _ dispersed. - - 00 the night of the 15th, the advanced guare owed forward from the camp of Arce on the road -*swat* St. Germano, having the enemy in from stroally posted on the banks of the Melva; during t• he iambi, however, he retreated to San Germano. . breaking down the bridge across that river. No time • was lost in throwing A bridge over the Melia. and ▪ rep u'elcrek,ou the mooning of the 16. h, it was crow ed by the infantry; the cavalry. in the mean tin, having - parsfrci it where if was .fordable for horses. Os. the same Jay. before day-bght. General gent advanced his whole corps to the Melia, and hay • ing there received orteinforeenittnt of hussars* end BRUSSELS AND FRAATKFORT PAPERS I 1. h 4sSelli I, he marched forward hi order of b tttle to • attach the enemy At Salt Germano, where the united BRUSSELS, MAY 31. ! force; of Macdonald, Manheis, and Pignatelli, had Yesterday evening the Duke of Wellington set out taken post. A small corps of advance had matched for Ghent, from whence he will return to-morrow. born Poste Com) to turn the enemy's left flank. and , The number of cafalry reviewed the day before yes. which had already got lultind his position , and the-1 terday, is calculated at twenty thousand. Among armed inhabitants of the village of Piedmonts, with all the fine regintelas Wellington's dragoons were a few soldiers, possessed themselves of the strong pa: distinguished as the most pre-eminent. sition of the Convent of Monte Casino, upon the Accounts from the • frontiers of Franc e, comin g mountain which protects the might flank of San Ger- from the best authority, state, that on the 'lBth an nano; the army at the sane time advanced upon order came by telegraph to send off immediately se ere high road, preceded by the whale of the Tuscan veral regiments for La Vendee, where an alarming cavalry and some squadrons of hussars. On the ap. insurrection against Bonaparte had broken nut. Two proach - of the troops. the enemy declined the comb it, hours after receiving this order, several battalions of and hastily abandoned his position, leaving behind infantry set out in waggons from the neighbourhood • him many prisoners and deserters, and fell back to of Valenciennes, to repair, without supping, to their the village of Mignan a nine miles distant from this destination. It is impossible to form a just idea of place ; San Germano was in consequence immedi. the discontent which prevails in Provence and Upper' atay occupied by the allied troops. Languedoc; violent quarrels have taken place at Tt:e taking of San Germano was but the prelude Marseillei; and they only have been suppressed by tcaa movement which terminated gldriously far this the force of brynnets; many of the inhabitants of army, in the total annihilation of the enemy's corps this town, whose devotion for the Roy il Cause, is opposed to it. above Al praise, having saved themselves in the In the position of Mignano, where his whole force colihtY of Nice, to avoid being arrested and treated was again united, he WAS attacked at midnight by the as prisoners of state; their property has been seines. advanced guard, commanded by Baron d'Aspre, with crated. . about seven or eight hundred men, the darkness of LXXItACT 01f A LITTER SAM GMEVA, 114,TED WAY 22. the hour preventing him from ascertaining the strength 44 A corps of French troops having taken a posi uE the attacking corps, the enemy's troop;, after a tion upon the frontiers of our territories, themeasures few discharges of musketry, were totally routad. lIIV' of defence are redoubled. Our garrison is now nu a ing only his cavalry and artillery. In this meat, onerous, and animated with the best spirit ; our ram. singularly successful, and highly creditable to Baron parts are furnished with a formidable artillery ; the d'Aspre and the troops under his orders, above one arsenals abundantly supplied with warlike stores of thousand prisoners.- have been made, a quantity of every description, and the military services performed arms and military equipments taken, and the whole as if we were on the point of sustaining a siege; and of the enemy's infantTy dispersed. Deserters, in coo. a camp of observation is going to be f armed at a pinks of hundreds, have come in, and are hourly short distance - from- this place ; in short, every men. joining this camp. sure has been taken to guard us against unforeseen This brilliant affair has concluded the operations events. of Count Nugent in this quarter, in which he has "On the other side, the Austrian an., Sardinian destroyed the army called the Army of the Interior, troops continue to arrive in Piedmont, and that part with a force originally very inferior to that of the of Savoy which remains to the King of Sardinia. — enemy. During the last ten days, the Neapolitan These forces come from Turin, Alexandria, and the army has lost at least from six to seven thousand Milanese. We immediately expect to see a mime. men; and the whole number of this army (alluding rods army of allied troops penetrate by the Alps solely to the army opposed to General Nugent - ) into the South of France." . escaped from the general overthrow cannot amount ' FRONTIER OF SWITZERLAND, MAY SS. to more than seven hundred men. In the course of There are at this moment 80,000 chosen Austrian this General's movements, c .mmencing qt Pistoia, troops in the Brisgau. The number of troops under he has, at different periods, defeated the enemy's Prince Schwartzenberg is estimated at 240,000 men. Generals Carascosa, Manheis, Livron, M icdimald, and the two Pignatellt's, besides others ; and not even VIENNA, MAY Ito the presence of Marshal ' Muraphimaelt, at San Get- Notwithstanding the second Declaratiotrof the Al mano, on the 15th, touldptevtmt the destruction of lies. which appeared yesterday, some people still his army, and conseqtveiftlftlie ruin of his authority. cherish a remote hope that 'Nice will be maintained. General Count Ntigent'S head-quarters are at Mig. - FRANKFORT, MAY WI. nano, from whence I have returned and forward this right wi»g, which 22d at Ratisbon, where she will stop some days. The dam:ant Queen of Westphalia arrived on the report ; and the ' column of his r advanced from Terracovt, occupies Mobs di Gaeta, COBOURG, MAY 25. the enemy having retired over :I- Garigliano, and The corps under the orders of General Doctornve, burnt the br:.' A e. 1 have the !aatour to be, &c. composed of four divisions of infantry, one of which (.Signed) C. Ctruatto is grenadiers, of a division of dragoons, 1500 Cos. His Excellency Lieutenant-General Lot.' sacks, and a numerous artillery, will shortly pass &SWIM, G C.D. &c. Vte:tna. , through here. ARMY OF 11/4:API.Li. BAMBERG, MAY 25. Two •Russian batteries; each of 12 pieees of eammn, arrived here yesterdiy. and set off this morning fur the Rhine. The 47th regiment of Itirssian • Chas. sears will arrive . to.d sy at Schwartzenback. The 13th is expected at Hoff on the 27th. BAYREUTH, 14.1.1 Y 24. Baron Sacken kit us Teste.rday to fig his bead., quarters at Bamberg. We expect on the 90th adi vision of Dragoons, commanded by Lietitenant. l General KorfF, composed of the regiments of Peters burg. Finland, Caron, and Riga. A bakery of flying artillery accompanies this division. SJUI II AMERICA. PARTICVLARS or ?Me HORRORS or LA PAZ• EICTUACTILD FROM A LATH MANUA AVM OAZITTS. As soon as the Revoln. ion of Cusco was known at La Plata, the Government ordered an auxiliary force to march to that (ratter, under the command of General Pineto y Tone. He proceeded on in the month of August lag, took the province of Puno, and the strong, fortress of El Pes.ignadero, and on September 44 entered the city of La Paz. The standard of American liberty was for the first time raised in this acetic* of Peru, and the event cele brated with the cordial congratulations if the inha bitants, who hastened to take their oaths of allegi. ance to the new Patriot Government. Harmony and friendship every where prevailed; when. on the 28th a most horrid plot was discovered. A general am nesty had been proclaimed and accepted by the Eu. replan Spaniards, bat they beheld the triumph of the Creoles with repinings. Ungrateful fur the kind ness shlwn them, they endeavoured so bribe the guards of the barracks and park of artillery, to de stroy the town, and formed a project to poison the officers. A lighted match was put to the povcder kept in the Government Rouse, fur it to explode ar fixed hour, but timely denunciations prevented the execution of so horrid a desipn, and s:ived the town. They were forgiven, and public confidence appeared restored. Soon afterwards, however, a mole was sprung, with a terrible explosion, in the chief bar rack within the Chapitones, and in the ruins of the building 1.50 persons were destroyed. the infiaLi tants were roused at this scene of fresh treachery, and sallying forth, seized all the EutropeAtis and traitor ous Creoles, whom they cut to pieces in the public square. EXTRACT Or A Larrza FROM VP.RA CRLZ, MARCH 21. The road to Mretice is Still blocked 112. Divisions of from 500 to 1,100 men have g.it to come by bye. roads and circuitous paths to bring down the letters from the capital. The Spanish Commander of the escort does not dare to have Xatipa with the convoy of three millions , where it has now been detained for several months. On the Ist of September, 1814, for the first time, copper-money began to circulate in Mexico—an occurrence that will horn' an epoch in the history of Spanish America, as indicting a pe riod of distress and penury never before known in the country. The want of means is so great, that the Consulado or Board of Commerce of Aexicu had refused a loan of 500,000 dollars the Viceroy had demanded, on a mortgage of the ditties of th* port ut Vera Cruz.—By the way of .Guatemala, accounts nave been received from Lima, stating, that a horrid massacre of the European opaniards bad taken place in La Pens in which 300 perished. FRENCH .11.1PERS. CEREMONIAL. OF ME CHAMP DE MAI. PARIS, JUNK 1. (IRON TU& UONIT ECM VW Tills a:intim:co.) Never was there a Fete more national —never did a spectacle more imposing and more touching strike the regard of the French people, than the tisoithly the Champ de Mai. Every tiling se! I 101 SPl7.t's and ele vates the soul, the prayers of religion, the pact of great people with their Sovereign, France represented by the elite of her citizens, cultivators, merchants, n. . gistrates, warriors, collected around the Tlitorae, immense population cov..ritig the Chan - .1) de M ~ and breathing lord* their wishes in unis objects of this magnificent ceremony, every thing ca.- cited the most lively enthusiasm which we ever member to have witnesie.t, at the tn.):.t memo:Ain.: epochs. We shall not to-dly give a detailed description the buildings which lead been (varied tnr this v lemnity. We shall content .ourselves with pointing oat the general dispositions. The Throne ri t h e Emperor was raised in front of the Military Sc!sooi, and on the centre of a vast semicircular inclusiv e , tve4 thirds of which formed, right and left, large amphi theatres, in each of which 13,000 persons were seated; The other third, in front of the Throne, was Orli.- An altar raised its head in the cehtre : beyond' thi s , and about 100 toises oil, another isolated 'llr , WAS raised, which commanied a view of the whole Champ de Mars. The Emperor having proceeded to the Champ de Mars, escorted as already described in the Programme, appeated upon his throne, amid universal acclama. dons. The Mass was celebrated by the Archbishop of Tours, at which his Eminence the Cardinal of Bayonne and four other Bishops assisted. The Ma s s being said, the Members of the Central Deputation of the Eli ctoral Colleges of France advarced to the toot of the throne, and mounted the steps of it, in order . to see the Emperor nearer at hand, ;Ind to ba seen themselves better by him : they were about 500 I in number : they were presented to his Majesty by the Prince Arch-Chancellor of the Empire. One of the members of the deputation (M. Duboyt of Angers, elector and representative firm the De partment of the Maine and Loire) prie.ou::ced, with a loud and animated voice, the following Address in the name of tl'e French People : " Stria—The French People had decreed to yoa . the Crown, you laid it down without their consent ; their suffrages now i:rpose upon you the duty of resuming it. " A new contract is formed between the nation and ye Ur Majesty. . " Collected tram all parts of tie Empire around the taibles of the law, wheie we come to inscribe Le with of the people, (that wish which is the only source of legitimate power) it is impossible for us not to Make the voice: of France, of who-h we are the im mediate organs, resound, and not to tell in presence of I Eurape, the august Chief of the nation, what is, sal what oughtto be expected from him. 14 Our language shall be grave like the circum stances *Wert inspire them. " What is the' meaning of that league of the Allied Kings with that apparatus of war with which they frighten Eusope and afflict humanity ? " By what act, by what violation. have we pro. yoked their vengeance, or excited their aggressions? " Have we ever, since die peace, attempted to give them laws ?. We wish only to make and follow those which are adapted to on manners. ' "We will not have the Chief whom our enemies wish us to have, and we are determined to have him whom they will not allow us to have. " They dare to proscribe you personally, Sire; you, who were so many times master of their capi tals, and Jet secured them on their tottering l'bronesl This hatred of our enemies adds to our love for yOll. If they dare :I to proscribe the humblest of our citi zens, we ooglit to defend him with the same energy: he would be like you under the Agis of the law and of the Fronch power. " They threaten us with invasion 1 and, never theless, cooped up within frontiers, which nature has not imposed upon us, which, long before your reign. victory and *even peace had spurned At, we never ex , ceeded that straitened inclosure, out of req.),!ct :o treaties which you never signed, and which yot , ha'''. nevertheless, offered to respect. " Do they want guarantees only ?—all these ant'' he found in our institutions and in the will of the French people, united in future to yours ! 4 6 Ought they not to be afraid to bring to our re collection times and a state of things, not much (lib' rent, and which may still be revived ! " It is not. the first time that we have conqurr.l all Europe armed against us. 41 These sacred imprescriptible rights, which '..e humblest state has never .ietnanded in vain at the tribunal of justice and history, are denied to the French nation fur a second time in the 19th cente:F. in the face of the civilised world. , " Beeense France wishes to be Prance, must sire be *graded, torn asunder, downestabered..—and is t'' fate art Poland to be reserved to us ? 41 In vain •do they c. weal thew horrible dcdt" l ": wider the mere apiraraisce of separating you Jr' m 6 as, to give us up to steers with whom we have Or 1 longer any thi..g in c-iiroon, whom we no lung'i ' understated, and who cannot understand us ;wit. de not seem to belong either to the age or to the navor t . . • • V •,•••• • • • •r•/•• • •• 0 41.04.1.1. WS , ••418 , WI, • , Il ...i•••,./1/11• MI6 OW ‘ mate Simi:reign is universally worn. fixed hour, but timely denunciations prevented the victor and even peace had sp urned at, we He' . iv\ tin ano t its mouth, and pus h on to Naples, .by the 9 Y P Y Pen • • ' The army will advante again to•morrow, and the road a Pozzuoli ;in that case I believe I shall be execution of so horrid a design, and saved the town. •.' transmitted to your Lordship entrusted with this Operation. They were forgiven, and publi c con fid ence appeared ceeded that straitened inclo s nr e , out of req details of its progrtss . as soonus St. Germano is occupied, or a c o m b at ac. lam very happy to s t ate , thtt although the *hole restored. Soon afterwards, however, a mule was treaties which you n e v er s in e d, an d which yoi eared. ' (Signed) c. UnUncil• of the country thiough which we have passed has sprung, with a terrible explosion, in the chief bar- nevertheless, offered to respect. .; His katelkney f.ieut.-tavuet al Lord Stewart, ' _risen in arms against the Usurpet's forces, no act of rack within the Chapitones, and in the ruins of the "Du they want guarantees only ?—all 'hest 0. C. B. &c. Vienna. .; • disorder or excess has been committed by the armed * building 1.50 persons were destroyed. The inhabi- be found in our institutions and in the will ARMY OF NAPLaS. inhabitants, who h a v e o n no . occas i on b een a ll owe d tants . were roused at this sc en e o f f res h treachery, and Head-quaners of General Count Nugent, San Germane , French people, united in fu t ure t o y i . ur s ! May :7th, MS. to act in ind e p en d ent b o di es , un d er the denomination sallying forth, seized all the Europeans and traitor- 0 • 44 ught they not to be afraid to bring to My Lono—lsly last dispatch, dated from the bi- of Massa ;ion the contrary, they have been oh iged nos Creoles, whom they cut to pieces in the public ..... vouac if Arce, brought the details of the operations to act according to military disciplii:e, and under the square. collection times and a state of things, not mud • '. of Geveral Count Nogent's corps t r ? to the date of direction of regular Officers. (Signed) co (molten. EXTRACT Or A Larvae FROM VERA ent . 7., lifill !ICU 21. rent, and which may still be revived ! •'. the 15th instant. Hit Exctileney l e seutetiant-General I.urd Mvwart, (Le B. The road to Moak° is itiil blocked 112. I)ivisionS "It is not. the first time that we have con ...., I have now the satisfaction to inform your Lord- liXfitACT or A bECOND LETTER Ilto3l EDWARD COOKS, of from 500 to 1,000 men have git to come by bye. all Europe armed against us. • . ship, that, since that period,* series of bold and rapid ESQ. DATED !lONE, NAY 22, 1815. roads and circuitous paths to bring down the letters . • . movernents, on the part of that General, have been I have kept my Courier, hoping_ every hour to from the capital. Th e Spanish Commander of the 41 These sacred imprescriptible rights, wh ', •• ~ ...' ' .grovinecl wit- the most complete success, and the hear from Lord Burghersh, and I have now the escort does not dare to have Xalapa with the convoy humblest state has never .fetnanded ill vain enem)ts army opposed to hint defeated and totally satisfaction to s en d an extract f rom hi s letter, w hi c h of three millions, where it has now been detained tribunal of justice and history, are denied E l .% dispersed. 11411 just been rec..ived, dated 'Nano, the list inst.— for several months. On the Ist of September, 1814., French nation fur a ond time in the 19th o .' i Oa the night of the 15th, the advanced guars' 4 , I send this letter in great haste. A Military Convention for the first time, copper-money began to circulate • ,•,•,; has been si t ned, by which the whole of the kingdom of Nieto, i n hi ex i en—au Occ h is th e face of the civilized world. * b as forward from the camp of Arce on the road utrence t :it will form an epoch in rant a few plates, Gaeta, Peacars, and also Ancona, have been " Because France wishes to be France, TT/ . ~. '.. t tbWarAli St. Germano, having the enemy in front , a e d to the Allies. Mora: has nut yet treated, nor is it the history of Spanish A r • a m ric , as indicating a pc- stropfly posted on the banks of the Melia; doting exactly known where he is; but he has hem informed bainust rind o f distorts and penury never before known in the ll° degraded, torn asunder, downerribered-...an4 - .. the night, however, he retreated to San Germane -0 under a guard et honour to *und o . The arm y ' ow into country. The want of means is so great, that the fate of Poland to be reserved to us eapua to-do ; to-morrow we occupy the be hot . NaPleil Consulado or Board of C • ' b aking . down the bridge across that river. NO time Commerce of Aexicu had 4, In vain d they c , weal their horrible . . re Abe the neat dat the wsd, we eo into the city."' • o . • was lost in throwing a bridge over the Melia, and a • refused a loan of 50%00U dollars the Viceroy had The Officer who brought the letters, says Murat under dm mere of sip tracing yet 11 ,tip ii'elock,ou the mooning of the . 16. h, it was erns, . 'leas at.Salertio. Lord lin hersb had received no rg, demanded, on a mortgage of the ditties of th* port lit - • us, to give us up to sters with whom we i - ed by the infantry ; the cavalry. in the mean tin, • 1 .. mte hgence of Lord Exmouth, but his Lordship art Vera Cruz.—By the way of .Guatemala, accounts ! , having "passed it where It was fordable for horses. must have arrived atliali s les.• I . woe been received from Luna, stating, that it horrid 'miser any thi..g in c-Mmons whom tee no a t , t h e same day. before day.bght, General N: . 1 rbe Astabass frost im . 4 „annul liavi au {set boo massacre of the European opaniards had taken place understand, and whet:sumo( understand us ; i Igent advanced his whole corps to the Idella , and has • received] . • 4is Ca Pa z , la which 300 perished. ,‘ ~_ not seem to belong either to the age Of to the _ . - ... 7L04