Star. — London, England, 1815-02-13 00:00:00

i. • r • Lit .4.27.1 . 12,0412 - • • • ,Y-0111Cl i . FEIRIJARY it, Vibeadmirit Sir &Strand Hood, G. C. B. Cos‘ Tnauder.in•Chief-of\bis Majesty's ships in the Ease Indies, has, in a.letter to John Wilson Cruiser, Esqa. dated at. Madras, the Wth.September last, teported i the capture of the American P.riuteer HYcler havins.o.beard 12 guns and 30 men, by his Mal jestygwen Glendcssr, af.ter a citace of tent' hours, near ilia Nicobar in•the mouth et. ttty. • • This vessel had ihnttly before been chiced for three' days by his Majesty's ship S.ds;:tte, but succe.,dcd in eszap:ng lions her. "' • • MtarARY PROMOTIONS. • . . weft-OFtely2, trEIiIIUARY 11, 1813. Rt%intent of Dngoont—Captain C. 1.. Bareard, from half pay of the I Dragoon Guards,. to be Captain of a Troop, vice Barnard, who exchanges. i.ieutenatit Anthony I:aeon, from the half ray of the IMA !sigh*' Dragotint, to •be Lieute nant. vice Dickson, who exchanges. 14th R.t e giment of Light Drigoons—John Thomas Brook%) Gent. to bc Verner, by purchase, vice Caswell, promoted. Silt Ditto—N. Raven, Gent. to be Cornet, by purchase, vice Astley, promoted. • lilst Ditto—Geor.,:e Francis Boultot', Gent. to be Cornet, by purchase, vice Tontkitoon, promoted. 6th Regiment of Post—En !ga Thomas Cantle to be Lieutenant without purchase, eke Peat, promoted. Charles Rainsford, Gent. to be Ensign, vice Carnie. 10t1i Ditto—Lieutenant Francis N. Tripp to be Captain of a Company, by purchase, vice Maitland, promoted in the Regi ment et Roll. 23:h Ditto—Mathew Charles Halcott, Gent. to be Ensign, without purthilse, vice Small, promoted. th Ditto—Eniiga John Galbraith tube Lieutenant, v;ce Steele, tiecessvd. Tt; be Ensigns, witimut purchase—William Edmonds, Gent. vice Clones, promoted.; tieorge Hill, Gent. vice Galbraith. 44th Ditte—Ensign Alexander iteddock to be Lieutenant, with out purchase, vice Blakeney, promoted. Suth Ditto—Lieutenant nholto Douglas ' from half-pay of the l Regiment, to he Lieutenant, vice luntas, who exchanges, receiving the dale! euco. 5•4 d Ditto—R. K. 11,11, Gent. to be Ensign, by purchase, vice Hart, pronn.te,t, Sid Ditto—Jahn Ingleby, Gent. to be Ensign, by purchase, vice Adams, who rutire• - . 60th Ditto—Lieutenant-Colonel Montagu 1. Wynyard, from the td Garrison Battalion, to be Lieutenant-Colonel, vice Dal rymple, who retires upon halt-pay of the 441 Garrison Bat talion. To be Lieutenants—tibign Robert Vincent, from the 4th Gar rison Battalion, without purchase; Lieutenant James Trade, from half-pay of Abe Royal Waggon Train, vice Perry, who exchanges; Ensign Charles Barry, front the Bth Foot, without purchase. Gith Foot—Lieutenant John Vavacour, from the 83d Foot, to be Lieutenant, vice Daly, who exchanges; Fnsign Honourable William St. Lawtence, felon half-pay of the 6th Garrison Bat talion, to be Ensign, vice Hugghue, promoted. 69'h Ditto— --- Boulthos, Gent, to be Ensign, without pur chase, vice Ronadvn, who resigns. 78th Ditto—tnsign Francis \Vyse, from half pay of the 47th foot, to be Ensign, vice Mandy, who exchanges. 82d Ditto—George Galbraith, Gem. to be Ensign, by purchase, - vice Whitaker, promoted. 83$1 Dino—Lieutenain H. R. Daly, from the 64th Foot, to be Lleatenant, vice V.:amour, who exchanges. 86th Dttto-e-Lienteinat W. A. Maxwell, from the Ist Dragoon Giants, to be Captain of a Company, by purchase, vice Stew art. proalotel in the Royal Y4ll k Rangers. 98th Da: o—Ensiga E.:raund Martindale to be Lieutenant, with out purchase, vice. Above, promoted; G.-nilernan Cadet Frederick Follett, Trot the Royal Mil.tary College, to be Fai ign, vice Martindale. raft West. India R. giaw..t.o.L. Burke, Geut. to be Ensign, with out purchase, seer Gordon..prommeci. Ist Ceylon R e otaloo-..T0 be Cat:talus of Companies, Lirete cam J. W. Walking, vice M•Pherson,' deceased; Lieutenant George F. Dia, vice oiewart, deceased. Cape Regiment-Seceod Lieutenant Henry Waite, from the ad Ceylon Reginteta, to be En.ign, without purchase, vice' Evans, who resigns. Rell's Regiment—Captain Honourable Jan M. Maitland, from the 10th loot, to be M.:jor, by ; usehase, vice At Capol, who re; ires. lase King's German legion—let Regiment of Hussarsi— Weiterner, Gott. to he Cornet, vice Kops, who resigns. '1 h..: undermentiened British Officers, web's in the Portuguese Army, to take rank as hereafter specitied To be Captains— , Lici.trilalt J. W. 11. itrydges, item the 30th • I. oot ; Lieutenant itichat .I Daniell, front the llth foot; Lieu tenaut W. O'Hara, hum the 4 ith Foot. BANKRUPTCY SUPERSEDED. • Richard Fillis, of Plymouth, merchant, dealer and chapman. Henry bluveire, of Gs .at Yarmouth, Norfolk, boot and shoemaket• BANKRU7I'S. Jahn Wythes, of the hamlet of Amblecoat, Oldswinford, Staf fordshire, miller, de.:hr and chapman, to sun coder March; at four, March 4, and 25, at eleven, at the Star anal Garter, 'Worcester. Attonties, Mr. Henry Robeson, brom trove; or Messrs. Fladgate and Neeld, Esscx-street, Strand, London. Robert Bushy, of Kingston-upon-Hull, black beer-maitufacru ter, dealer and chapman. March 6,7, and 25, at eleven, at the Sam's Cvffeehouse, Kingston-upon• Hull. Attornics, Mr. Wm. 'Walmstey, Parliament-street, Hull; or Mr. Egerton, Gray's bm-sqitare, Lone.° t. Thomas Kay, of Bath, Somerset, auctioneer, dealer and chap man. February 20, 21, and March :.15, at eleven, at the Chris topher ban, BA h. A wide,. 'Messrs. Shepharel, Adlingtent, and Gregory, Redford-row, London ; or Mr. Benjamin Gaby, No. 17. St. Januo's Parade, Bath. Jos e ph Gadsby, of Spalding, Lincolnshire, publican, dealer and ehapmeta, F. !ovary 21, Feb. 22, and Mai eh 25, at eleven, at the Vs'hio: I la; t bin, Spalding. Attorniet, Mr. Harvey, Na 7, Staple Inn, London, or Messrs f over and Donner, Spaldity. Jams Gidocy, of Norwich, feta-h•utaker, hanueo-maker, dcab r and chapotad, February 2.1, March 1, and 21, at four, at the 'Wilke swan len, Massie:a. Attornies, Messrs. Futter and Utahans. Norw ich. lbomati Broekle , by, Quito-att.. et. Cheapside, London, stationer, !.'eb. 15, at a Laos, Fels. an.: March 2 at on, at GuiLllial • Aetormy, Mr. Georg:: Abbot, Abel:melt-Yard, Lombard street, -undue. tienoco Wlleasol. of. Fariltiegs, Nerthamptonshlre, and of 8316. bury, Oxitardahire, .ccivetter, February 24, At four, 'Feb., 27, and Mitch 25, at eleven, at the Pe , ' Limo ton, Haab. ry.— AtC.rni.s, Meoro Lowers and Cowburta, l'emple, London; or Mr. 'Citos, &misery. 14'41am Car, late of Hythe, Kant, tailor, dr:pee, dealer and eliapnaae, Veil. 14, el, Lead Marcia 23, at el, vet:, at G u ildh a ll, Monti, Mr. Wm. West, Boswell.cour, Caroostrett. Jolla 1.11,1g.1en, of Chichester. Sussex, woolstapier, dealer and chapmao, March 2,4, and 25, at eleven, at the Swan, Chi cheater. Anoraks, 11.1.ssrs. William and Edward Ellis, liar ton-Garden ; or Masts Johissen, Price, and Freelaud, Chi chester. Isece Drape, of Whiteliaven. Comherlan.l, insuranee-beol-ee, Atared 6, /, and 25, at the Black Littn,W acrd sects. Attonsies, Mr. Folcon,..r, Elm-court, 'l'emple, London; or Mears, fleet and 13. yivood. Whilehaven. Jo,hua'l;yyler, of adas ABO 3, Gloncestershire, mealman, malt. 'err, dealer and chapnian. Fehroary 17,18, anal March 25, at eleven, at the Castle and Ball. Bath. Anon:ire Mr. Rog er PAN Sefjeanes. bin, Viet too Teo. Lon.loia ; or Messrs. 1;4- cl:eller and EvAN, Marsh hel.t, or Bar h. Swim el Mgther late tit irkit: or. Sr. John'., Oxfordshire, tanner, hems dealer, catch-dela, dealer and ctetornatt, !but now a priseitor iu °store' Cast:e,) Fehru..ry I it, 25.m0! March pl,at i wave, at Gulldhall. Attarney, Mr. Belo, No. 19, Ad el tostrect, .ildermanbury. iltonsaa Stammers. of Sudbury, Suffolk, awl Josiah Stammers, • of Foayiwth. merckants, .bale. s and eopartiatrs, Feb. Feb. 14, at tea, and March 85, at eleven, at the Rpm 04 Cown, Sudbury. Attoritire, Messrs. Frost and .1444 kn„ Sudbury ; .1p Mils ktvens, Clare, St.ffolk. INK? n s oftell, of Ort4t gs'iiie.bester-strcerp Lonorm, tie akr end 'clansman, Felt tO, li, sad Markt' 3 s,at ten, at Guilelha4.-e Attuluiehlgare. Oakley stud bird), Maritti's-lask Thomas Trevi, oY bbitheitii; tommon-breerer, dealer and champ, autc:, t, ft, Ind SS. at eleven, at the Sahli Inn, Int.:street, Clliehn ter.4opinies, Mears Bleasdale s *am* er ht.) tiuluse, No. IU, Nina • LUU4OO ;or Mr. litliphdes, '• Villithester. • ••i" * ' 10141Nscholas tabs, at Cfrbt Winchester-street. London; tiler chas.t, dealer and chanson, Febs nays , ‘ll4, VI, and Mardi 45, 's at sail. ,at Guildhall. Messes..o.kley and Birth, Mars hisalane, Cannon-street. William Roo , ton, of Cambridge, linen-draper, haberdasher, dealer and Lhapinan, Ft•lntiary it, 25, and Much 44, at ts n, at OuiLlbalL Atronsirs, 1 1 / 4 1essre. Chapman and Stevens, to, Little Nt. I howas .Spmtle, Queen-street, liondon. • Thomas Much, ut No. it, Pat. t nthter-rour, Ch...apilde, London, letter**. inter, dvater and chapnion, al ! March 25, at ten, at blhalL Mem nies,:klessrs. Russets and Son, CroWn•essuri•, Aldemease.street. Josepi% Fitch, of Cukbester, hnen-draper and hahereasber, deals r ass.' charism, February It, 25, and March U 5, at ten, at Goildholl. Atomics, Messrs. Jones and litaystal, Lord Mayor'. lomat Oiler, Royal Lachangc. VlVlDliNDStelse , Wade at GUILDHALL. . March I I, Robert Wibon, Friday street, merchant, at ten.— March 1, John Fowler, Birchtit-lane, broker, at twelve. March 4, Hoye Dettnls and : 4 ainnel Jarman, .Ihrogmorton-street, mer chants, at twelve. March 7, Islokes Cohen, : . .rlint• street, South- W3l k, ironmonger, at ten. March 4, John Parkinson Woolley, Walham Green, brewer, at twelve. Match 11, Peter Byrne, of Norwich, tailor, at twelve. March 11, Matthew Bartrird Harvey, Witham, Essex, hanker, at ten. March 4, Thrums Webb, Garlick hill, coal-merchant, at twelve. March iI, Win. Vetining, Milk street, Chrapside, osilk-mannfaCturer, at eleven. Feb. 26, Thomas Dudfielil, Sr. Martins-street, Southwark, boot and shoe-maker, at twelve. March 4, Henry Staples. Tottenham Court-road, oil and colourmaii, at tel,. March 4, Edward Adams of Whitcombe street, bit-maker, at twelve. M welt 4, Thomas Fowle, Fat sting, Kent, coal-mmhant, at eleven. March 4, James Cowat,;„ liedford-court, woollen-draper, at twelve. Marsh 4, Richard Bagster, Piccadilly, upholsterer, at twe.v... March 4, Amos Watts, Gawsworth, Cheshire, factor, at twelve. DIVIDENDS to be made in the COUNTRY. March s, Wm. Hopkins, Svransea shopkeeper, at eleven, at the Como rdal Rooms, east& March 9, Witham Bates, of Uutgh Mill, Yin kshire, cormnlllee, at tour, at the New Court- House, Wakefield. March 4, George and Henry ' , ear. of Bristol, at one, at the CommerciA Rooms, Banal. March 4, Thomas Webb the younger, Gipson, grocer, at three, at the India Arms, Gosport. Match 8, Matt hew Lee Yates, Esmouth, and William Good, of Bradpole, bankers, at two, at the Bull Inn, Britlport. March s, Samuel Cyples, liri.tol, glass-seller, dealer and chap. man, at one, the Conimercia) Rooms, Bristol. CERTIFICATES, MARCH 5. Daniel Pitt, lienchurch-strei t, hooter. Francis llowen,College strt et, Westminster, plumber. Wiliam Cable, Brompton, Kent, butcher. Edward Mann, Yeovil, linen-draper. Thomas Jordan, Cheltenham, 3tationer: John Francis Grant, of Charlotte-street, Fitzroy-tqoare, merchant. Al.itthrw Howard, Can-atom-street, banker. J useph Sturge, of Chaim-Hood, Hear Bristol, professor of mor.ie. %Vitt. Thorns on, Hinckley, currier. Thomas Hartley, Mancliest tr. bto Ott r. SULTAN AM.dRICdi. Every arrival from the West Indies, announces the continuation unexampled horrors and acts of cruelty in Spanish America : and every accouut concurs in stating, that the civil discord rages with unabated fury. The retaking of a town by the Spa. niards, is now a signal for the indisaiminate murder of its irhabitants; and thus we see that Boves, the oppress•T of Caracas, on lately entering Cumana, put the men, women, and children to the sword. What will he the end of these repeated massacres, and what will be the state of the country when they are over? We have oncit shed the tear of sensibility over the conquest of South Colombia ; wnat will our children say, - when they read what is now passing in the 19th century, and in the face of Engl.md, who, in some measure, stands as the worthy u,npire of the wrtld ? This is a war of brigandage, the :.rages of which, eye-wit h esses say, posterity will suppose as fabulous. These horrors ate even increased by their ',repetition in the Spanish prints of Mexico, Cadiz, &c.; but the misloitune is, they seldom meet the eye of the Britiskpublic, yet from what is going on in Spain, we may inter what they are on the other side the water. • In Mexico, Venegit, by a public decree enacted that ee all insurgents were to Le instassily shot, ani only al lowed time to say a short prayer;" and even a Liente 11.111L commanding V. 3 men, was authorized to exe cute this decree. The consequence has ben, that thousands of Indians and Creoles have been put to the sword in cold blood. in exactly the same manner as Cortes did. General Calleja informed the Viceroy of Mexico, that in the affair of Aculco, in which he lost one man, and two wounded, lie put to the l sword five thousand seduced Indians, and that their total loss was 10,000. 7he most of those were Indians kneeling for mercy!:—The same General in Guanax oato put 14,000 old men, women, and children, to die swot d, and destroyed the city, because the insur gent laany had these taken up its quarters, but by a retreat had escaped his fury. General Oruz. by public decree, imposed death on whomsoever 44 shall nave • • in hi s possession an axe or a small knife," and adds— ,, that every town shall be decimated, and every tenth person shot, whete any intercourse has been had with insurgents, even though it hat Leen be tween fiaher and son." aid these been threats only consigned to paper, had they been the hasty breathings of revenge, but b ores' in deeds, they might perhaps have h.en over. looked by the politician, who considers the highly increased degree of acrimony infUstal into the dispute and the character of the nation from whose agents they isstool. 13th we see the terms and latitude of such decrees cart led into full and, ttequtnt effect; when we bee till rats horrid ill their word.ng, yet still aggravated by the inhuman manner in which they, are executed, and when we at the same time consi der what the South Colombians are contending for, the moralist and vlolosophts mt t shudder, and ex claim with the venctilb:e Las CAsas," these Spaniards are not men, Sett devils in human flesh." The victims in the Viceroyalty of Mexico alone, are now estimated at near a million of persons ; and the loss in the other sections is proportionate to their population. In Caracas, the prisoners by hundreds were mutually murdered, and from the time of the eat thqu.ike, the whole of that province has witnessed excesses of cruelty surpassing those of Alva in the Netherlands. By a late Jamaica Paper, the black hole of Calcutta ha. been repeated, for in Puerto Cavell°, mote than fifty prisoners were put into a powder ma gazine, without light or air, and the next morning nearly all found suffocated. Indeed, it would not be possilile, nor even desira ble, to convey an edequate idea of the horrors that have been carrying on for five years in Spanish Ame. rica ; in litstory they have no parallel. Too soon, alas ! it is to be feared, they will be thrown in the face of Europe that has witnessed' them with indii lerence, and of England whop'after instigniingSpa. nosh A cattICIICA in the most solemn manner to assert her tights and throw pff an ignuminiou; yoke, has not only beheld 431 with cold Apathy, but not even . . • offered a public . 61 , peliste unchains of &liege nee. In share, the erupt, is nearly at a mkt sad it Is manifest, that Ferdinand, by his own weakness and despotism, has for ever hr 'ken the chains lie sought to impose. Spanish America must he lire, this is the decree of fate, and the sincere wish of every one acquainted with her history ; but our children will lsnve to deplore the means by which this event has been produced. They will have to regret that Eng land has not shaied in its glory, or anticipated its important consequences. T;iis is the first time the oppressed have called on Englaad vain; this is the first time di it a whole Contiwnt opens exhaustless resources, aril is disre garded. It was ever a beloved principle b our own politics and the maxim of Burke, 6' thst thu poorest being that crawls on the earth, contending ris save itstlt from injustice and oppression, is au object re spectable in the eyes of Gorr and man ;" yet seven teen millions of people, tyrannized for :400 years in at manner unknown even in the Turkish dominions, and bleeding under the stripes of their inlwman task-masters, solicited our interference to obtain for them a reasonable redress, such as might place them on the footing with men, but hitherto without any effect. Have we done any one act to save any one , of the indivi.luals thus slaughtered by thousands? As long as our alliance existed with die Peninsula, from the obliquity of the Spanish ch irscter, some. cause for all this apathy might be alleged ; but now that this is at an end, now that tEc object is attained; and we find that ingratitude and ill-treatment are our only returns, why do we liesitate?—Do you want to' confer bent fits I to remove misery ! to extend your commerce ! Look at South America. AMERICAN PAPERS. • Some more American Papers have arrived, but not of later dates than those previously received. We learn from them, however, that the negotiation on the part of the American Government, with sense of the hostile tribes of Indians, has had a pacific issue. This event has been notified by a Proclamation from Mr. Madison , who ratified the Treaty on the '2 lit of October. The stipulations of the Treaty are as follow : Art. I. The United States and the Wyandots, Delaware., Shiwanoese, and Senecas, give peace to the Miamle nation of Indians, formerly designated as the Miamic Erl River and %lea tribes ; they extend this indulgence also to the bands of the Ptea watimies, wide': adhere to the Gran! Saehent 'roblnipee, and to the Chief Otiesa. to the Ottowas 01 Blanchard's Creek, who have attached theme ves to the Shawanoese tribe, and to such of the said tribe as adhere to the Chief called the Wince, in the neigh bdurhood of Detroit, and to the Kickapoot, under the direction of the Chiefs who sign this Freaty. Art. The tribes and bands above-mentioned, engage to give their aid to the United States in pro.ectiting the war agaii.st Great Dritain, and such oldie Indian tribes. as still c int' hos tile, and to Make no peace with either Zvi heiut the cons:in of the Mined States. The assistance herein stipulated for, is to consist of such a number of their warriors boon each tribe a, the Presi dent of the United States, or any officer having his authority therefore, may require. Art. 3. 'I he W yandot tribe, and the Senecas of Sandusky and Stoney Creek, the Delaware and Shawaitoese tribes, who have preserved their fidelity to the United States t! runabout the war, again acknowledge themselves under the protection of the said States, and of eio other power whatever; and agree :o aid the United States, in the manner stipulated fur in the former article, and to make no peace but with the consent of the said States. art. 4. In the event of a faithful ptrformance of the condi. thins of this Treaty, the United States will confirm and establish all the tumndaries between their lands and theist of the Wyatt. dots, Delaware, Shawanoese, and .Miamits, as they emitted to the commencement of the war. FRENCH PAPERS. PARIS, FEBRUARY 8. The news from Italy which we gave yesterday ap- 1 , pears to be confirmed. We have seen a letter from Rome of the 18th of January, with this passage : We see from the heights of this city the advanced guard of the Neapolitan traps encamped."—No pri. vate letters have been received from that quarter cf a later date. A letter from Fl , irence, of the 2tith, says, that the post from Rnme has not appeared for some tlays. 7 --Journal des Delia:. The same Paper of the 90 says—u the Diario of Rome of the 18th, the Gaztua of Florence of the Mali, and the Milanese Courier of the 28th, say nothing of the invasion of the Papal States by the troops of Murat. It appears certain, however, that such invasion has taken place. Those who doubt it, explain the letter from Rome, of which we gave an extract yesterday, by s tying, that the Neapolitan troops had merely, without being thereto authorized, traversed the Ro man States in their way to Ancona and the. Marches." Tuesday last, Lord Fitzroy Somerset,• Minister Plenipotentiary from England, had his first audience of the King, on which occasion he presented his credentials. A journal of North Germany asserts, that the fe, mous proclamation addressed to the Poles by the' Grand Duke Constantine, was never officially pub. lished ; but that it had been communicated to some persons before the arrival of -a courier from Vienna, who brought ;Ili order to suspend its publication. Commerce resumes great activity throughout the departments of Britany. The purchases of Laval and Quintin linens are very considerable; and tl.e sail-cloth manufacturers of .Rennes are very busy. St. Malo is preparing a number of vessels for the 'cod fishery. The price of grain is stationary, but ex ports are expected in the spring. 'The Duke of Wellington reached Munich on the 29th ult. and after stopping a short time with Mr. Rose the English Minister, contittLed his journey for Vienna. Spanish expedition destined for 4, , uth America had not sailed from Cadiz on the 18th of Jsnuary ; and as an English squadron was cruizing olf that port, some fear was entertained lest it should be des tined to prevent the expedition. VIENNA, JANUARY 2i. The Duke of Saxe Weimar, some time since, re. nounced and revoked the protest which he had trans mitted to Congress against the annexation of Saxony, of which he is the first legitimate heir. This Prince is a General to the service of Prussia, and a near re lation of the Emperor Alexander. It is asserted posi tively that the other Princes of the House of Saxony, yielding to the importunity of Russia and Prussia, will also abrogate their protests. The talked of journey of the S oyerei„tis to Italy is now laid .aside. It is now doubtful whether even the Emperor of Austria will go to Milan. The troops which cover the Illyrian Provinces hoe received orders to hold themselves in readincss .• to march. It is said that they amount to 30,000 mea. The Emperor has promoted General Count Footage ei-devast Minister at NVar for the King dom of Italy, to the rank of Field-Marshal Lieutenant in the Austrian army. • There is no longer any talk of the departure of the Sovereigns : and when the affairs of Saxony are settled. thee is little doubt but other difficulties will start up. The Prussian Ministers complain somewhat loudly af the versatile disposition of Austria: they charge her with having formally consented, in the month ot. - Octahei last, to the unien of Sariny with Prussi.i, and with now opposing it by every effort. To provt this, they quote niece Metternich's official cote of the 22.1 of October; anal they bode that the cat Prussia is ready to execute all the conditions on Austria consented to the above union. These • the demolition of the fortifications of Dresden, a:s,a by die !'reach, and which alarmed the Austrian g-1 vesnment for Bohemia ; the free nasigatica of ut- Elbe, and the supp.;•ssion of all the tolls on that rivo They add, that Prusia fulfilled another condition stll. more important ; that was, the inducing Russia ti. renounce the plan of uniting all Pulatid to her territories. Though the precise Pulist. provir.ces um• would remain to Prussia and Austria were tail:cowl,. it was at any rate decided that Russia should not have the disposal of the whole of it. The King of Saxony was to obtain new States in exchanEe tin those he had lost, and Prussia was ready to cede him the bishopricks of Paderborn, Mucstcr. ace Corvey. • His territory would have exter,.!...d to the Rhine; a portion of the old Electorate of Cologre Mould have been also given him, and Bunn would Lave been his c •pital. These district& were the hew:- suited to the King of Saxony, as all the inhabitant are Catholics. The Prussian Ministers, in thc:r unte of the 121:. of January, also advert to certain secret conventici.: between the Allies ; one of which was, that the year 18011 should be taken as the basis of tie twat.: cot.. dition of Prussia. l'russia had then a population it: from nine to ten millions, while Austri.t had twenty; hut Austria has now a population of nnilions, and how can the views of that Power, in regard to Italy. be at present fully estimated ? it is just, therelote, for the sake of a due proportion, that Prussia should have a population of at least 13 nillions. The Austrian Ministers, who are warmly attacked in this note, maintain on the other hams, that they never assented to the union of Saxony with Prussia ; that such union is opposite to the interests of Austria and Germany, and that their Government will never agree to it. Such is the purport of Prince Metwr mch's new note, though it has not yet been officially communicated to the Congress. It is a circumstance deserving remark, that amidst the warm discussion of their ministers, the Sovereigns contrive to live together on the most friendly footing; and it is hoped th.it theft assemblage in this capital, their personal connections, and the mutual regard which they discover, will prevent any rupture, even though their cabinets should differ on some points. Amidst all the speculations respecting Poland, Saxony, and Italy, most people are here persuaded that France will get a considerable increase of terri. tory on the banks of the Rhine. The population offered by Prussia to the King of Saxony, in eompen•ation for his States, amounts to about 700,000. VIENNA. JANUARY 29. Tomorrow will be an important day for the Con. press. Austria has given in her note relative to Saxony, and in reply to that of Prussia. The Powers interested have yet only received it, and propose to discuss it immediately. It is hoped that it will pro duce borne result : but we have been so often flat tered with vain hopes, that we begin to doubt every thing. BAYRT tn.'', JANUARY $9. We have just received information of a very irr. portant mksion of M. Merian, Russian Counsellor, to Fredericksteld, near Berlin. He was charged to er deavour to prevail upon the King of Saxony to ac cept the indemnity on the left bank of the Rhine, offered him by Russia and Prussia. The King WAS inflexible, and refused every proposal; upon wkich M. Merlin quitted Berlin, and returned to Vie:lda. Letters from S loony speak of requisitions being made there in order to form magazines. Many people, however, think it not a military measure, bat merely to supply districts where dearth was expert enced•in spring. Prussian battalion has just occupied Pima. Frui tion detachments are posted on all the toads leading from Saxony to Bohemia. They rigorously exi. mine every thing that enters the latter country. A Prussian cordon will be dr.nvn from Voigtland it' Upper Lusatia. There are hitherto only a few Atli trian troops on the northern frontier of Bohemia. • The Emperor Alexander is occupied with measures tending to improve the situation of the Polish peasants. PALERMO, DECEMBER 22. The Sicilian Parliament, in violation of the consti. tntion of 1413, has decreed that his Majesty and all the Royal Family emit enjoy exemption from the eastons dimes for every thing destined for their per sonal use. MILAN, JANUARY Q. 9. The report of the entrance of Murat into Rome, and of the retreat of the Pope to St. Angelo Castle. t is to-day discre d ited. Still, we have no doubt that something extr ao rdinary is passing • in the S iuth of Italy. It is vet remarkable that M. Rivatola, sent by the Pope to Vienna ; Prince Caramavina, an en voy of Murat; and the Chevalier Capri, an envoy of the Grand Duke, all changed horses, within a few hours of each other at Casal Pusterlengo. We am ignorant of the sort of connections which unite die Emperor of Austria and King Murat. AUGSBURGH, FEBRUARY 1. Letters from Italy inform us, that some time ago a great number of persons were arrested at Verona, ac cused of being leagued with the conspirators at Milan; that the populace, irritated at this measure, proceeded in aOli . tiS to the prisons, and set :it liberty those con. fined; And that, in fine, during this insurrection, the troops in garrison a: Verona amused themselves in their quarters, and observed a kind of neutrality. Austrian troops were expected at Verona, to rein force the garrisofi of that city. There have also been arrests at Mantua. The re tort that it was one of the did okie.co of the