The Express. — London, England, 1860-10-13 00:00:00

ALLEN'S PATENT PORTMANTEAUS and TILAVICLLINfI alas lOU qoort Unlit MUMS MIME. DaaalNo RAW, 'Atli dirrr ifti ZATCH 110M0 wirrnre ima DRAINING CA3O. sad AIM alhar 'Mass tar bsift • emlisestal truellies. 110 0 • 04 rrter 130. by PIA 3 st OM Sleme• ALL I N. 00 J. W. mardasserst a ca. asene lama Irarsitste sad ameiryl)sittlorr trrsrla• eW eitsej. IS soil U. gerund. Lanka SIARMONIUMI3—NEW MODIL. AA auxin. IIiALX, asl Oa. SOL 141014110111. QWEET IUMIGATION.—PIIBIII sad mums sumo d zavan—usitis_A_mr._•Z w llama awl as II aossallasa SWIM Pam& tera ameara deft win • 3i6 (Yong al Ma •staami Man.)--fteginam from I. New Bseinguisk. "Time Any et eel Woken yew Se year.' AL L th• Y AR A ta ri D, Cvadoried by ammo Mom CAM•Ir • DAY' AIM • 1.11/11 A New zwrial Tale by Marls. Wm, Abs. TUB r NC%) bIIIIIIICIAL 711 A A rev' Otemelenal Jabal'''. By Wa il dbybobs. Ith4ub.l la Weekly Amboy% yds. N. J. Y Sioathly tires W lialtyserly Vetoes). @fibs Oast, xWAUNIuII. Mew& W mil by Clopossi Aar aali, 110, llotedl w CU erpreos. to CORILE4POIDECTR. adrortb~B ilooded for "The Immo iambs loombrig Now, moat be ma the aim tO, boqualoolowob bw Two 0 cloak ow lb bow olpebilooitoo. DA MARIN?. TRTRSTIN. DOI HZ WYK MZ Yana Rowe god &bluing's Win Airy Roderick - ROMANCE AND REALITY. I li, .1.4. Loces ros.2 Brossism.—Aad THE SUN AND Tit WIN). I, SILITANICA. TTT Emma. AMBITION. Nauru Repadds. Crashed. I ..deee IDA Z. Yaradd —THI BRIGAND** lON. The I Wue 1 —Ahd THE }WIRE w RICE- Yana. Oniliory , Lo• 1.1111011.1. and Baytheou 1114. Z. 1 .reold. MOH WATII AT LONDON SUDO& TIM Day —Morning. Olt. _n ew Afternoon. On. 411 s. olUitiow—Morning. I h am. . Aftorfoon. Ma. LONDON, SATURDAY, OCT. 13. Tits important buaineas which has occasioned the meeting of the Italian Parliament is rapidly approu Mug completion. It is true that the union ..f all Italy in one state cannot be effected in Turin ; but it is equally true that without the moral authority which the Parliament, as a great deli berative and representative assembly alone can give it, the Government of Vii-roa EXIIANCEL cannot carry out the decisive enterprises with which it is occupied in the Centre and South of the Peninsula. Thu meeting of the deputies, the full and free dis t-nation of doubtful matters, the open utterance of complaints, and, lastly, the frank explanations and emphatic assertions of Count Cavoca, have had the effect of bringing all parties into closer 11111411, and the KING'A Government has received support of the Chamber. thy all hut The only speech in which Count Cavou a's policy of annexation has been impugned on defi nite principles is that of Signor num'', who .poke ce Tuesday last. The address of the hon. deputy owes whatever importance attaches to it to the fact that he came forward as the repre sentative of • party professing to be more Italian than that which now conducts the affairs of the nation. He proclaimed himself • federalist, and complained that the policy of the Government was raising a.p not an Italy but an overgrown Pied mont. Turin was about to take precedence, as • capital, of Naples, a city with a population twice as numerous, twice as rich. The Government, the speaker said, was now federalist also, but only od neck- tsity, because it could not get Rome. He complained that it first disapproved, then aided and used, and finally denounced, the active revolutionary party, whose aim was to mike Italy am. It ought either to have coun tenanced the expedition to Naples or to have allai.d itself with an independent Italian Sovereign, th • King of Narxm, against Austria. Without keeping these arguments of Signor FILIMARI in mind we shall not see the dnft of Count C•% OCleri speech, which the telegraph brings to-day. re onacial deputies, however, pointed out the fallacy sit the orator's assertions MI the spot, as they :Audit easily do. It was shown that the result of /lilllol anon, however accomplished, would be union, and in • united Italy the Piedmonts.* will be a mationty, and will not have it in their power to take that advantage of Italy which the federalist orator fcired. Wu are all familiar with the reproaches brought against the policy of Count Csviiiti for its want of straightf .rwardaess. European spectators of that policy have often seen much to condemn, but the mire ge:i.:rous have nude allowance for the dub mines of a patriotic statesman bent on accom plishing vast designs with feeble moans, and often dr,ven by the crua force of circumstances to do that which was as contrary to his heart as to Lis premise ; but how an Italian sincerely desirous of the greatness and independence of his country can reproach Connt ('iv , es for a policy which has fanned .Italy out of claims ts very difficult to con ceive. We may take the liberty of observing in the most amicable manner to our Italian friends that they owe it to the illustrious statesman whom they oppose—and owe it especially to that part of his policy which they most wildly denounce—that the question of annexation is now being debated in the free Parliament of Italy. Had not Count CAVOCII resolved to con clude the French alliance, with all its risks and all its sacrifices, neither Tuscany nor the Arnilian Provinces would have been emancipated ; and as fee Naples and Sicily, General Gsanistei, instead of delivering them, would have been unheroically cultivating cabbages at Capra. It is unpleasant to hare to remind foolish talkers and writers of these thingn; but when they attempt to make a spurious reputation for straightforwardness—they who never yet devised anything but a straight forward road to ruin—at the expense of the very men who have procured their liberty—it is time to tell them the simple truth. --- Count CAVOUR . A speech, as transmitted by the telegraph, touches upon all the points raised by the opposition orator. The member' of the Government joined heartily in the tribute to (illtlekl.Dt contained in the proposed order of the day. They had paid the greatest compliment a government could pay to any man in inviting the Parliament to decide between him and them. They would offer him their hand and invite him to union in the name of the Italian Parliament As to the future capital of Italy, it could be RuIDO and Rome only, hut the country must leave to the Government the means of obtaining it. Venice was Italian and could not be left to her fate by the rest of Italy ; but a war must not be nsidertaten now, be:ause Enrope, which sees more than an Italian or an Austrian question involved 1 , 1 as attack on Venetia, would condemn the enter prise. Italy must unite and show herself strong, and thee Europe will teconie more trusting and more liheraL Count CAVt.l'll did cot state how the union *nil strength of Italy were to bring about the emancipation of Venetia. It was not necessary to do so ; but we may observe that his words do is 4 absolutely imply that that deliverance will be the result of a war. The conviction of the Pimlico and neeesaity of thy union of Venetia with Italy is .ine that will grow ; a n d when it has taken pas session of the mind of Europe some means les barbarous than war may be found for libeling th transfer. On another important point the Italian Paanixa explained himself with clearness and emphasis. The eeraion of Italian territory as an indemnity had been spoken of. "To this report," said Count Cavort, "I give a formal denial, and add " that when the annexation shall have been ac " complished any cession of territory will become " impossible. Nobody will ask such a cession from " • country with a population of 24,000,000." Let those who are disposed to undervalue the assertion take the argument. Italians should remember that the way to prevent disastrous cessions and dismemberments is not to rail at a person or a policy, but to remove the weakness that makes them parable, and perhaps politic. And Mr. Kt - Nouns might bear in mind that no amount of objurgation, parliamentary or diploma tic, will hinder an ambitious but overmatched State from buying help with territory when se riously menaced. Count Civora's appeal for concord has been ' well answered ; the Ministerial order of the day rendering homage to GLLIRALDI, and approving the bill on annexation was carried by 290 votes, there I being only six dissentients. Nothing now delays the union of Italy; for such renitence as the army of Pas Nem 11. can offer may be disregarded. The King of SAILDLICIA, who was only five miles from the Neapolitan frontier on Wednesday, has pro bably by this time crossed the boundary. What is yet more important, GARIBALDI has appointed to-morrow week, Oct. 21, ea the day for taking the suffrages of the whole population of the Two Sicilia on the decisive question : "Do you wish Italy " to be indivisibly united, with Vicroa Iffinuriver. " as Constitutional King 1" It is not a minute too soon. Precious time has already been lost. The Conferences of Warsaw should have been antici pated, and the chiefs of despotic military mo narchies should have had nothing to contemplate in Italy but irrevocable faits arcomp/ix. With vigorous and hearty co-operation, however, all dangers may yet be avoided, all difficulties over come, and Italy be constituted great and free. HER MAJESTY IN GERMANY. COBURO, Oar. 9. • The Qualm and the Prince Consort., accompanied by the Disks and Duchene of Sass Coburg Gotha, Prince and Princess Frederick William, and Princess Alice, walked yesterday morning in the Hof•CarWn. In the afternoon her Majesty, with the Duchess of Saxe CoburgOotha, Princess Alia, and Prime Frederick William, drove to the Castle of Oallenberg. The Prince Consort walked ont. MAYMICE, Om 10. The Queen's dinner party this evening eoroprised the Queen. the Prince Consort, the Prince Regent of Prussia, the Prince and Princess Frederick William of Prussia, the Phnom. Alice, Lady Churchill, Countess Bruhl, Ladrisi. Waiting to the Princess Frederick William of Prue& ; Ibe Hoe. Yin &disci, Lord John Russell, Coast FunimmligM. Chamberlain to the Princess Frederick Wiliam ; Oust roe der Dols, in attendance upon her Majesty by ardor of the Prince Regent of Primula; N. De Obernits, A.D.O. the Prince Frederick William of Praia; Count 'Boyer, A. D.C. to the Prince Regent ; Mia.,or-Geseral the Hon. Charles Grey, Feld Narwhal Lieutenant Paumgarten, of the Austrian service, Vice. Governor of the Fortress ; Lieutenant-General iron Ostrich', in thetPrem6s trinks, tom =admit ; Air Charles D. Phipps, Caplets Demoria, M r Colonel Pompiatry, Yr. J. Wrier, sad Dr. Bair. The Duke and Duchess of Duodena are reoeiv mg a select Miele M Drunikar* Castle, their nest in Dum friesshire. The Duchess (Dowager) of Cleveland is, we are happy to learn, hngxoviag in health, althea& slowly. The Marquis of Lothian has arrived at bin seat is Scotland. The niarchioars is staying at Ingestee Hall, Star Jr %Wart. The Earl of Sefton arrived in town a few days beck from his shooting quarters in Scotland. The COMA end Countess Valentine de Seilhad sod family have arrived at the Brunswick Hotel from Italy. The health of the Earl of Derby is still so pro em.= as to =Mos sou= saziety to his (Asada He is muck better than he was, sad is now able to leave his MIL bet be is still condned to his room. The attack from width be miners her been much more severe than was generally known, sod the greatest care will still be requisite to insure hie entire recoreiy. His lordship still experiences acute psia sod Le very weak, The MlLTritlia of Dalhousie is still suffering from severe dimes. " The noble lonl (oars the Doerr Chroitiek) has Long been as invalid, rimer Morin recovered from the Walesa with which he was afflicted while in India, sad winch has prevented his vaulting Dover la his official capa city. Off,. tears ere eoterbahmmi by his family sad friends es to his lordship's pre.sot state of heath." . . A o:uucester paper states that, owing to the con nected sod l►mented ill-Iteeltk of hie Orthe the Duke of Beaufort, the hounds will not go oot this INSBOIL Viscount Ebriugton visited Exeter yesterday, " sad we are very glad to meet," rye the Western Times, " that the noble lord looked more like hie former self than we have yet men him ainee his great Mann He le mover ing hi, former robust appearance and hue of vigorous health." The Marquis of Carmarthen has arrived at Carim.the shootindludge of L. Faimunda,Eaq. Tie Viscount Stratitallan is at Mistltalian Castle. Owing to the sadden sad severe winter which ham made ita appearance within the last few days, many gentlemen are leaving their slimmer quarters. - The Chancellor of the Exchequer arrived in Lon don yesterday, from Hawarden Castle. We read in the Army and Nary Gazette:— " There is a great man who has landed on the shores of England so geutly that the land has not been conscious of the presenoe of one of her most distinguished soldiers and statesmen. We regret deeply to hear that the cause which led to General Sir James Outram's retirement from the Council Board of Calcutta "till exists, to each an extort as to prevent his receiving the marks of public respect and private homage sod affection which the distinguished services and the personal character of the modern Bayard' have richly earned. We only give ex pression to the feelings of all who know either the mar er his services, when we venture to say we hope the day will 800 Q come when Sir James Outiam will be rest‘red to the full powesion of his 4rength, and that he may enjoy for many years the honours he has woo, in a field where honour is indeed hardly won." Sir 0. 0. Wombwell Bart., the proprietor of the Newberg Park estates, has resolved to offer a series of prizes among his tenantry for farm management. A Derr, journal says that the Lord Bishop of Dairy and Raphael (Dr. Higin) preached in the cathedral on Sunday last, and that r soon u his lordahip entered the pulpit a number of the apprentice boys rose arid walked oat, in accordance with a determination formed on the day on which the bishop ordered their flag to be lowered. The Commissioners for the Reduction of the National Debt had a quarterly meeting yesterday, at the official real !etce of the Chancellor of the Eschequer, in lameingetrect. Then were present the Chancellor of the Exchequer, tie Governer of the Bank of England, and the Deputy-Governor. The cAchr.iteil Dr. Doyle 's (I. K. L.'e) diocese el Killers sad Leigblin has contributed the handsome amount of 5.5361. to the Papal tribute. One of the French oSoers who took part in the recent battle between the Papal and pine troops relates a aistrular isoidsst - eal.t./x do Clarette fogad clamed in conflict with xwenla with a Piedmoutent eager, and wounded him. On semen his admire) M. M. ds Charette Lent MS, Ma, and the Piedmatitise eater was only abl, to preen ha head and expire. They vesegnieul mob other at that raprenis moment a old I mi:insistenceti harm; been pupila at the Military College el Turin. FIST IN' NAPLES. The Syndic of Naples having writtea to Clessemsl Garibaldi to inform him that the municipality were about to send a deputation to King Victor Emmanuel, the General replied as follows : thank you for your oommunication. There was no need for your putting yourself out of the way for me. Let the deputation start for Ancona—l am well satisfied. Osmium. NA.PLYA., O ct . 1L . _ There was a cannonade under the walls of Capita on the 9th inst., and the Garibaldians gained fresh position'. Hostilities were afterwards suspect ad or 24 hours, in order to bury the dead. The cannonade recommenced on both sides on the morning of the 10th. The state of affairs at Naples has improved, and the public funds have risen. King Victor Emmanuel has arrived at Grotta mare,* where his head-quarters are established. • Grottamare is a small town on the Adriatic, about five miles from the Neapolitan frontier. THE VOTE AT NAPLES. NAPLIII, Oct 11. The Official Journal publishes a decree ordering the vote by universal suffrage to be taken on the 21st instant on the following question :—" Do you wish Italy to be indivisibly united with Victor Emmanuel as constitutional king, and his legitimate descendants r THE COMMERCIAL TREATY. PARIS, FRIDAY EVIIIIIG. It is semi-officially announced that the Preach and English plenipotentiaries will to-day sign a convention containing a new aeries of articles inserted in the French customs tariff. Refined sugar will be taxed 40f. per 100 kilo grammes. The import duty on machines, tools, and instru ments will be reduoed to 9f. per 100 kilogrammes. The duties on earthenware will be a maximum duty of 20 per oent., which in four years will be reduced to 15 per oent. Ordinary pottery will be subject to a reduced duty, and porcelain to a duty of 10 per cent. BERNE, OCT. 12. The Marquis de Turgot is about to proceed to Paris on six months' leave of absence. A French note has arrived here today relative to the affair of the Freuch flag which was insulted at Sion. SPAIN. MADRID, Ocr. 12. The camp at Ardoz will be raised ou the 16th instant. The ministerial press energetically attack the policy of Sardinia. Their Majorties will leave Saragossa to-morrow. TURKEY. MARSEILLES, Ocr. 12. The packet boat from Constantinople on the 3rd has arrived here. Her voyage had been re tarded by a hurricane. The Grand Vizier was expected to return shortly to the Divan, but he persisted in taking his de parture again for Europe on • financial mission. The Governor of Beide had arrested the Dutch Dragoman. Two Dutch frigates having threatened to bombard the town, the Dragoman was released. THE WEST INDIA AND PAC anc NAILS. SOUTHAMPTON surosnar. The Royal Mail steamship Atrato, Captain Woolley, with the above mail, has arrived. Ellie brings 69 preaniars, 461,600 dole. in specie, nhiety silver, end a general cargo. She lett St. Thomas on the 30th ultimo. WEST COAST OF AFRICA. ARRIVAL OF THE ARMENIAN. LIVERPOOL, FRIDAY. The screw steamer Armenian, W. Wild, corn /Baader, from the West Coast el AMos, Tenerife, and Madeira, arrived here at a late hoer het night. Her dates ar•—lisaffa. Avg. 24 ; Fernando Po, 30 ; Cameroon, Sept. 1; OM Calabar, 2 ; Bonny, 7 ; Bram, 7; Niue. 7 ; Lire, 11 ; Accra, 13 ; Cape Coast, 14 ; Cape Palmas, 17 ; Mores Lome, 21 • liatkana, 25 ; Tensriffe, Oot. 1 ; Madman, 3. ffbs brieP 32 presagers and the remainder of tie wow of the lost steamer Ganges. Her cargo cossists of—Gold dust, 4,936 os., and 12 pachagea epode ; palm oil, 342 puncheons ; indiarubber, 15 pluiebecas ; ivory, 200 tusks ; cochineal, 66 bags ; bees wax, 190 packages ; gum, 62 ditto ; monkey akin', 25 ditto ; eamwood, S tons ; oranges, 365 boxes ; 97 package'. MAZZINPS REPLY TO THE LETTER OF BANISHMENT. M. Rossini ham returned the following reply to the latter from the Pro-Dictator of Naples : " I think I possess • generous mind, and it is for that reason that 1 reply by • refusal to your lettor of the 34, which I only read to-day in the Opinione /farionok. If I only yielded to my first impulse and to fatigue of mind, I should leave a land which I encumber, and withdrew to see where liberty of opinion is left to everyone, where good faith is not doubted, and where he who has laboured and suffered for the country does not think it his duty to my to the brother who has does the sane, &gam' Yon give no other reason for your proposition, creep. it be the afiliwistion that, without wishing it, I mums divides.. I will 6.. you the reason of my refusal. " I do so because I do not feel myself guilty, oar ewe danpr for the country, nor wombs projects which may bs disastrous to it, and I should appear to avow such to be the rase by yielding ; betimes, as an Italian in an Italian land which has recovered liberty, I think I ought to Ye. present and support in my person the right of every Italian to live in his own country when he does not attack its laws, sod the duty of not yielding to an unmerited ostracism ; because, after having contributed to teach as much as was in my power the people of Italy to make poet sacrifices, it appears to me that it is time to rates them to • consciousness of human dignity too often violated, and to the maxim forgotten by those who style themselves preachers of concord and moderation ; because no one founds him own liberty without respecting that of others; because it would appear to me that, by voluntarily exiling myself, I should be guilty of insult to my country, which cannot. without dishonouring itself in the eyes of Europe, render itself guilty of tyranny ; to the Bing who cannot fear no individual without admitting himself to be weak, and not secure of the affection of his sub and to the man of your party who cannot be exci at pressures of a man declared be them to be slope end abandoned, without contradicting themselves ; because the desire come* not as you think from the country which labours and combats ander the flag of Garibaldi, but from the Turin ministry, towards whom I have no debt, and whom I think fatal to the unity of the country; It comes from intrignen without ocasoisuos, without honour, and without national morality; without creed except for the existing power e whatever it may be, and whom I consequently ;it comes from the vulgar main of credu lous men who swear without examination by the word of the Almighty, sod whom I neatly pity. Lastly, because on arriving I received a der tion from the dictator of this country that I was free in the land of the free. The greatest sacrifice I ever made was when, interrupting the apostolate of my faith for the sake of unity and concord, I declared that I accepted monarchy, not out of respect for ministers or monarchs, but for the satidactioo of • blinded majority of the Italian people, that I was ready to co-operate with meseerchy, _ I provided it founded the unity of th e ca ti on, mad that if ever were to take up my old flag again, I would Iltanestly avow it, and publicly too, to my old friends and 10111116 IL I therefore cannot spontaneously make another masa If honest men, as you say, believe in my wool, it is their dety to convince my adversaries that the path of inleissiree whiob they pursue is the only bow existing fmnent of anarchy. if they do not holing' • men who has bean struggling for the liberty of the nation for these thirty yeas, who has taught his accuses to stammer out the of unite, and who never told • falsehood to say being, let it be so. The ingratitude of men is ant a reason why I should voluntarily bow before their injustios and sanction it • - '"Nip - 166, - (iCt. 6, 1660." ".108.11.PH MATLIIIL THE untzD STATES. LI/111000U Pouhir. .G, OCTO' The Liverpool, New York, and Philadelphia Steamship Company's screw-steamer Kangaroo, Captain Brooks, which left New York on the 29th ult., arrived in the Mersey about noon to-day, bringing 218 passengers and 117,000 dole. in specie. Her advice. have been anticipated by the arrival of the Bremen at Southampton. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (nom ona owl! PARIS, FRIDAY EVIIILNG. The Emperor continues, with wonderful success, to conceal his real policy with regard to Italy. Be yond the great and persistent fact that he keeps his hold upon Rome, there is nothing in his recent acts which does not give scope to a double interpre tation. To a vulgar observer the much heralded article signed Boniface, in this morning's Consti linionael, will appear an unequivocal condemnation of the invasion of the Neapolitan states by Piedmont. It will probably appear to many—as I must confess it does to me—as the tip of tho cloven foot which the Emperor has so long wonderfully contrived to conceal. A " candid appeal " to Europe upon a point on which be knows that there is little probability of Europe coming to an agree ment may be only a pretext for a keeping order" in Italy until Europe takes the decision which Napoleon 111. assumes that it must come to. On the other hand the Italians in Paris are in nowise disconcerted. They still con tinue to believe in the Emperor, parcequ'il ut si diseiniul4, and they say that as he allowed his pro gramme of Villafranca to go to the dogs, am he did nothing effectual against the annexation of Tuscany, Parma, and Modena, as he winked at the invasion of Sicily and the Neapolitan states by Garibaldi, so he will confine his opposition to the present phase of the progress of the Italian cause to empty words. "He is forced," they say, "to simulate a cer tain deference to the catholic party in France, but at bottom he is with us," I hope this confidence may not Do misplaced, but I wish there were fewer French troops in Rome. The legitimists say positively that M. de Grammont promised the Pope 90,000 men to de fend his states, and that relying upon that promise Lamoriciere was quite unprepared for Cialdini's attack. Letters purporting to bear out the above accusation aro handing about the Faubourg St. Germain, and even read from the pulpit. It is pro bably by way of reply to this charge that the Patric says, in its latest news, that it was impossible for France to have aided the pontifical troops at Castelfidardo, because its forces in Rome at he end of last month consisted of only 6,000 men, which ware not more than enough to protect the person of the Pope. The Bourse has again been good. The Rente has got over the point of 69fr., closing, with a rise of lk. and 25c., at 69fr. 10e. and 69fr. Ik. Mobilier rose 6fr. 25c. The Southern Railway rose sfr., but the other lines were rather lower. The French and English Plenipotentiaries signed la new convention in furtherance of the commercial treaty at 1 o'clock this afternoon. The ungenial character of the season continues with remarkable persistency. After a very few fine but not warm October days, we have had 48 hours' soaking rain, which has completely crashed, in many districts, the small hopes that yet remained of something like a vintage. To-day it is dry, but there is a wintry wind which brings out the great coats, and no house is comfortable without fires. In consequence of the bad weather I have not yet paid a second visit to Vincennes, but I hear that the national shooting match is far and away a greater failure than I bad anticipated. The sparse company which I saw on Sunday was, it appears, relatively numerous because it was Sunday, but there have been fewer people all the week. A friend of mine on Tuesday was for some time the solitary spectator of the prowess of four per. formers, of whum three were English and une French. ITALY. -.-- SARDINLL (nox otra owl! TURLY. O. 9. The Minister of War, General Fanti, havingre turned from Central Italy after the capture of Ancona, appeared yesterday for a short time on the ministerial bench during the debate upon the recent measure proposed by ministers. His ap pearance was greeted with loud and prolonged iwplause in the body of the hall and in the galleries. The cheering interrupted Signor Ferrari, ono of the opposition members, who for a moment fancied the cheering was intended for himself, but soon learned that the chamber had only marks of dis appmval for him. General Fanti has again left for the purpose of entering the kingdom of Naples. Two more Sardinian battalions have already landed at Naples, and others will land to-morrow, Garibaldi having asked for these reinforcements. He now sees that he did wrong in listening to evil counsellors, thereby giving Ltane and opportunity to Francis 11. to reorganise a part of his army. The battle of Caserta has shown Garibaldi also his error in not rapidly occu p yin g Naples with a division of our army . Ev erythin g there would have been over by this time , an there would have been no anarchy, no terrorism. We are in the mournful belief that among the victims of the fight is numbered the Count Charles Arrivabene, your correspon dead with General Garibaldi. The latest private letters and the Neapolitan newspapers tell us that since the engagement of the Ist inst. that young and gallant gentleman had not been seen. Three thousand were killed or wounded on our side. The lose on the part of the Bourbonista was not less; in addition they left in Garibaldi's hands six thou sand prisoners, part of whom, for the sake of greater security, and as the sign of a better under standing with our government, he has sent to Genoa. By the same vessels we have sent back field artil lery and some Bersaglieri. Victor Emmanuel at the same time has entered the Abruzzi at the head of twenty thousand men, amid the enthusiasm of that population, a nd a very few days after the 15th of this month will arrive at Naples. Some of our battalions will also land to-morrow in Sicily, to put a stop to the frightful anarchy there. In this way our government is fulfilling its mission of pacification ? and re-estab lishing public order whilst promoting the national interests. It is exalting the nation once more, and removing from Europe many causes of disturb ance. The remainder of our army, which had entered Umbria and the Marches, is now falling back on Parma and Piacenza, so as to be nearer the Aus trian frontier, where soldiers are arriving from Germany. A warlike symptom has been per ceived in a recent order said to have been sent from Vienna to the Austrian offi cials in Venetia—that of sending away their families to Germany. Whenever Austria has pre pared herself for war in Italy she has always fol lowed this system, hastening on the conscription before the regular period, enforcing her police regulations with pester rigour than usual, and sentencing a few to death by way of inspiring terror—this being her mode (fallacious as it has often proved) of preventing internal revolution e I 1 411 0 amine is+lo.l. Flom landing aid to lier . liiternal enemies. Aus tria io now sthishihrill is this old way, from which we infer that she Wench shortly to re-commence tie war. 184 M In speaking but now of the victims who perished in the sanguinary battle of Caserta, I forgot to mention the name of Colonel Maleuchini, &Tuscan, who was wounded, and is since dead, if the news received to-day be correct. He was a good soldier and citizen, one of the few who since 1848 has shown that the Toscana could have acted as gal lantly as in the middle ages, provided they had had a bold and enterprising government, and not one studious of keeping them confined to effeminate pursuits. In this great revival of the Italian peoples the youth of Tuscany will resume their manly exercises, and, emulous of the more northern provinces, will inure themselves to hardship ? so that in a quarter of a century hence there will be no better Italian soldiers than themselves. Nor will, they lose by this their superiority in the fine arts, for which they have been so long prepared by indulgent nature. The French journals contradict the news that Lamoriciere's portfolio—l ought rather to say carpet bag—has come into the possession of the Piedmontese generals. Their contradictions are devoid of authority. The papers—and very important they are—have come into the bands of our govern ment. The reason why they are not published is because it is inexpedient to aequaint our enemies with the exact extent of our knowledge. THE GARIBALDIS AND THE BONAPARTE. (From the Athescrise) A bit of romance about Garibaldi may help to explain the hostility of the Dictator of the Two Sicilia to France, and that of the Emperor of the French towards the liberator of Italy. The family of Garibaldi, like the family Bonaparte, is Corsican ; sad the name of Paw di Borgo or of Louie Blanc is evidence with what fiery hate a Corsican may pursue his vendetta against that lucky race. The Dictator's grandfather, Joseph Batista Maria Garibaldi, was one of those ratnot Corsicans who gave the crown to Count Von Neuhoff, crowned Theodore the First of Corsica; and being sent by the new king on a melange to his mother, Madame Von Menhoff, who lived at PeddenOh, near Riaw berg, in the Mark Country (now part of West*dia), Genbaldi there fell in love with the king's sinter, Catherine. Amalie, and with his sovereign's consent married her. The registry of this ;,we read in • Rhine paper, is still to be seen at . In the same year. Garibaldi took Cat.hes . to Ajaocio ; but fortune failing the patriot, ;Coders Sad before the Genoa. to England, where be beanie the idol and butt of Walpole, who traduced his character and wrote the inscription over his monument in St. Anne's Church—bewailing fortune " Which bestowed a kin and denied him bread." Joseph Battier Maria Gan fled from Corsica to Nice, where, after the French conquest and occupation of the island put an end to the last hopes of independence, be for got polities and practised as • physician. His grandson is the Dictator. Meanwhile the offences of the Bonaparte against the Garibaldi have grown in bulk and in atrocity. Corsica has been made French. Nice has now been made French. The old country, the new country, are alike gone. Mote, the very last home of the heroin menaced. Carers, the lonely green rock in the Straits of Bonifacio, which he has bought with his gains and peopled with his pigs and saes, belongs to the island of Sar dinia, and must follow its path should a new " recovery" of territory to France take place. Thus, the Bonaparte@ seem to chase the Garibaldi like an evil fete, leaving them no foot of earth on which the soles of their feet can rest in peace. Who cea wader at the Dictator's doubt, suspicion, and dislike? /a romantic speculation may be allowed to close the record of these romantic fade. Theo- dore King of Corsica, left no lawful son. An illegitimate son known about London s tr eets as Colonel Frederic k, • man of mark in hie day, pistolled himself under one of the porches of Westminster Abbey. The title had been declared by the Conican par liament hereditary in Theodore's family, a near branch of which Dictator Garibaldi now repreients, Thus, Garibaldi's title to the throne of Corsica is jar as good as that of Louis Napoleon wall &MD years ago to the throne of France. Sup pose the Italian "idea" should dawn at Ajec ale? There are pretender to crowns who have no better claim from history, and far ler from merit and service, than Joseph Garibaldi, present Dictator of the Two Laat evening the eeeeion of the young men's evening chasm at King's College was opened by an intro ductory lecture from Professor Marlette, M.A., in the large WPM the college,in which there was a very full attendance. On Thured;:y evening the Very Rev. Dr. Hook, Dean of Chichester, inaugurated the winter's session of lac tates at the Literary Society and Mechanics' Institute with a discourse on " the Miseries and Results of War as Illus trated in the History of the Crusades." The lecture was heard with delighted attention by a crowded auditory. Dr. Maocareghsr, M.D., Mayor of Chichester, presided on the oeciaion. _ _ ----- At Cambridge, Mr. C. J. Evans, of King's Col -1 lege, and Mr. Pieter', of St. John's College, have been ap• pointed pro-proctors for the academical year. " From all we can hear," says the Cambridge Independent, " theme gentlemen are both of them likely to exercise the duties of their moat unpleasant office with judgment and discretion. The office of proctor will always be unpopular and elver, unsupported by public opinion, as long se it is encumbered by the odious and un.English power of sending people to prison, and forcing them to wear a prison dress, without first giving them the opportunity of defending themselves 4 a public and open court." The Oxford Chronicle says :—" Tho long vacation is sow at an sod, and Oxford sacs more resumes its gay and animated appearance. Term began on Wednesday last, and the whole of the colleges, with the exception of Jesus, Oriel, Pembroke, Queen's, All Soul's, St. Mary Hall, and Magdalen Hall meet today, so that we may expect the entire machinery of the university to be in active operation next week. The number of freshmen is not above the average, built is generally expected that term will be a pretty full one. The announcement that his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales would spend another term at this University has NOM the greatest satisfaction amongst all donee, and his return after his long and triumphant tour in Canada and the United States is looked forward to with much interest. It is probable that his Royal Highness will return to Oxford early in November, and will remain at Frewen Hall until the middle of December, when his academical connexion with this university will terminate. It is understood that the heir apparent will go to Cambridge in January, and will become a member of Trinity College." _ After spending a considerable portion of the autumn in Scotland, Mr. Thomas Carlyle hes returned to his literary labours at Chelsea, " and is now busily engapd (says a Dumfries paper) completing the second portion of his greet historical work. Mr. Carlyle was in the north for several weeks, during which he was the gust of Sir George Sinclair, and he afterwards, as usual, spent a portion of his leisure la the society of his friends at Dumfries and Temple Bar is the name of a new magazine of light literature, to be edited by Mr. Sala, the find number of which is promised for the lit of December. The pro spectus has just been issued. Several of the professors of the Government School of Mines, Jermytietreet, have resolved to give courses of weekly evening lectures, intended for the in structioa of those who are unable to obtain scientific in formation elsewhere, and at a charge almost nominal. The first of these courses will be delivered by Dr. Hofman, the eminent chemist, and will commence on Wednesday even ing next, the 17th, at 8 o'clock. Mr. Wigan will open the St. James's towards the close of the month. Mr. Tom Taylor will write a new play for the occasion. The same author is also engaged era a comedy for Mies Googenhenn, and a new piece far Drury Lane. . . Mr. Webster will appear in November in a new play, by Mr. Watts Phillips, at Drury Lane. The Wilts Standard says, " Prince Napoleon hat week visited the farm of the Rev. H. G. Rally, of Swin don, and selected two of the worthy Times oelebrated breed of pigs. His imperial highness set a good example to hie 'brother farmers.' At 6 in the morning he was at the piggery, superintending the conveyance of the grunters to the station. Mr. Redman, the model farmer at Overton, wan also hammed by a visit of impaction of his steam plough, and other agricultural implements. The prince proceeded to the wooden of Broad Hinton. and that Mr. Stratton was, like the other gentlemen, pleased with the visit, needs hardly be repeated." The Turin correspondent of the Monde announces that the chaplains of the Royal Sardinian Chapel in London Lays "discontinued allying the usual prayer for the King.', We ar e happy to confirm this fact. The disgraced name of Vidor Emmanuel is not now beard wattle the walls of • which owes so much to the piety of his catholic aneeston. S. Aneelm's, we are glad to say, is no longer the "Royal Sardinian" Chapel—Weekly &,/idea. NAVAL AND MILITARY. ADMIZALTY, Ocr. 12.—Ancournmrs.—Max. ter H. W. Inglis, to the Mersey. Acting Third Class Assistant Engineer W. It. Henry, to the Indus, u supernumerary. CHATHAM, Ocr. 12. NAVAL COLTZT-WARTIAL. -A oOntt-martial as. 'ambled this day en board the Formklable, 84, in the Med. way, under the pessidencry of Vice-Admiral W. J. Hope Johnstone, Commander-in-Chief at the Nore, for the trial of private James Crosbie, Royal Marines, serving on board the Formidable, for having been drunk en board that ship on the 2nd of October, whilst on guard ; for having used insult lug and threatening language towards Lieutenant Brine, by alling him " Old Channel Fleet," and attempting to draw his bayonet on him, and for having struck Sergeant James Harney on the quarterdeck of the same ship ; Mr. G. IL Knight, solicitor, Rochester, officiated as Deputy-Judge Advocate. The prisoner, who pleaded "guilty " to the first and third charges, made no defence. The Court found the prisoner guilty of all the charges, with the exception of attempting to draw his bayonet, and sentenced him to be reduced to the second-clam, to receive 50 lashes, to be ha prisened in Maidstone gaol for six months, and to be dis missed her Majesty's service. Orders have been received from the Admiralty for the following additional screw steamers to be built at this dockyard :—The Falmouth, 22 gluts, 400 hone power ; the Tees, 17 guns, 200 horse power ; and the Myrmidon, 4, despatch gun vessel, 200 home power. The massive bronze gates for the memorial arch erected at Brampton Barracks to the memory of those officers and men of the Royal Engineers who fell in the Crimea, have arrived from the foundry of Messrs Potter and Son, South Moulton-street, Oxford-street, and ere now being fixed in their place. They are of the moat elaborate vorkmeanbip, and have been cast from the Russian cannon taken at Sebas topol, a sufficient number of gam having been presented by the government for that purpose. The Sultana bee been chartered by the government for the conveyanee of 2 silken and 100 atia d the Military Train to Hong Koog. The chartered troop ship Hereford shire is ordered to embark a detachment of 62 non-commis sioned officers and men of the 50th Queen's Own for Ceylon, to join head-quarters. IRON-PLATRD FRIGATES. The Defiance, iron elated ram-frigate, building on the Tyne, by Messrs. Pal mer Brothel', for our government. is being tepidly coin. Meted. She will carry 36 heavy Armstrong guns. Her iron casing will be 4i inches thick on the outside, next to which will be 20 inches of timber, and inside of that will be the iron framing of the ship, which will be as strung as any already used for the largest-sued vowels in the mer chant service. Her dank beams are made of Butterby pa tent beam iron, and the decks to be laid thereon will also be of iron. The vessel will have water-tight wing with water-tight doors ; so that, m case a shot oul be fired through the enormous casing of iron and timber, the men may pass through the doors into the compartment and plug up the shot-bole. Failing to do so, they can shut the door, and out the compartment off from she other parts of the ship, keeping the water within the chambers. The stern-post of the ship is perhaps the heaviest iron forging ever made in this or any other country. The stern of the vessel will also be of 011011210ns ntre, and will in addi tion be fortified with plating. Wi th the exception of the ends, which have been kept back by the difficulty in forging the stem and stern, the whole is plated. Many of tho armour plates are on the premises. Feathering and grooving those plates will be commeseed at ones. VICTORIA Caws. —Erratum in the Loudon Ganitt of Tuesday, Jane 19.—1 n the notification of her Majorty's intention to oonfer the Victoria Cross on three sokhers of her Majesty's army, for let Battalion, sth Regi ment, Ser gean t Robot &wart, read, lei Battalion, sth Regiment, &meant Robert Grant.-6raterre. Tun Ronne HOOD Ruts& —The Right Hon. Lord Belper, who acts for the lord-lieutenant of the county during his absence with the Prinoe of Wales in America, has forwarded a donation of 50/. towards the cost of a new armoury and store house to be erected for the Robin Hood Rifles. Mr. Paget, M.P., and Mr. Mellor, 11. P., have also each promised • donation of M. towed* the same object. There is a rumour that, on the return of hie Grace the buke of Newcastle to this country, a grand demonstration of voice teen in this district will be held, at which his Grace and his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, will be present. At present, however, it is impossible to say whether the report as to the intended visit of his Royal Highness the Pence of Wales is worthy of credence, but as to the fact of there being a volunteer demonstration of some kind on the return of the duke, we believe there is no doubt. The re ceipts at the Trent Bridge ground amounted to nearly 30 , 01.; the surplus, after paying expenses, will be about 1001.— Pettit:o4m Journal. A company of cadets oonsisting of boys about twelve years of se is about to be formed in connexion with the Bristol and Gloucestershire Artilleay Corps. DEATH OP SIR HARRY SMITH. ' We regret to announce the fact that the long illness of it Harry Smith terminated fatally yesterday morning, at five minutes before eight, at his residence in Eaton.Oam West. We quote from Hares Army List the following amount of the distinguished ofikees serviem Sir Harry Smith served with the Rifle Brigade at the siege, storm, and taking of Monte Video, under Sir 8. Auchmuty, and at the assault upon Buenos Ayres under Brigadier-General Cranford. Employed with the troops in Spain under Sir John Moore, from the battle of Viniiera to the embarkation of the troops at Coronas. Embarked for the Peninsula under Major- General Robert Crauhurri in 1809 ; was seriously wounded in tho action upon the bridge of Coa, near AlmeMs. Commanded a company in the ptir suit of Maisano from the lines of Lisbon ; at the actions of Redinhs, Gondol:a, and Fos d'Arouoe. Appointed brigade major to the 2nd light brigade in the light division, and was present in the action of &build, battle of Fuentes d'Onor, siege and storm of Ciudad Rodrigo, siege and menu of Badajos„ battles of Salamanca and Vittoria, attack of the heights of Vera and passage of the Bidamoa, battle of Sarre. attack upon the position of St. Jean de Luz and height. of Areanguez, battle of Orgies, affair at Tarbes, and battle of ' Toulouse. Appointed assistant adjutant-general to the troops tinder Major-General Rom destined against Washing ton, and was present at the battle of Bladetudrirg and de structko of Washington. Brought home despatches, and went out again immediately under Sir E. Pakenham, and was present at the attack upon the enemy's lime near New Orleans. After the death of Sir Edward he was appointed military secretary to Sir John Lambert, commanding the army, and was present at the siege and taking of Fort Bowyer. App pointed assistant-quartermastar-general to the nth Divi sion of the army under the Duke of Wellington, and was present at the battle of Waterloo. In 1828 he was ap pointed deputy i nartermarter rgen erai at the Cape of Good Hole, and commanded a division under Sir Benjamin D'Urban throughout the operations wsme. the Kaffir tribes in 1834 and 1835. In 1840 he proceeded to the East Indies ail adjutant-general, and was nominated a K.C.B. for the action of Mahansjpore, in which . battle be was present as Adjutant-general ; and for his distingnahed services in the camps n on the Sntlej, and brilfinat victory over the Aliwel, he was nominated a G.C.8., sod after verde created a baronet. Finally ' as Governor and Com mander-in-Chief at the Cape of Good Hope, be attacked and defeated the rebel Boers at Boom Meats, 29th August, 1848. Sir Harry had received the war medal and twelve e14.P4- LOBB OF Ism BRIG EmmA IN THE LATE GALIN. —Lava, FIIDAT.—On the 3rd instant the brig Emma, of Shields, Master Cornelius Stuart, became waterlogged in the North Sea in a heavy gale of wind. She was laden with deals, from Wyborg to Ipswich. The captain and crew took to the rigging, and were exposed in the tops 48 hours. They were eventually picked up by the Penman brig Pomennta, and were this day landed, utterly destitute, at Dover. They have found a refuge at the Sailors Home. The limbs of some of the less robust of the men are partially paral)sta from erpoeure to the cold. THE Loss OF THE STEAKER ARCTIC.—HARBOOER, OCT. 7.—The screw steamer Arctic, which was lost near Lemvig on the 4th of October, while on her voyage from Hull to Cronstadt, with a gene ral: cargo, went down in four fathoms water soots after striking, and little more than the deck load has been washed on shore. Four of the passen gers were saved, and one gentleman, two ladies, and a la by drowned, besides four of the crew. The rest were saved. The muse of the stranding was that she had shipped so many seas during the gale that' the engine-room filled, and put out the fires. WRECK OF THE STEAMER MOOADORE.--GRAND CANARY, SEPT. 27.—The screw Emmet Warrior, Captain Cooper, from Tenerife to Mogadore, came ashore in this bay on the 18th Sept. She had on boanl the whole of the outward cargo for Rogadore (having proceeded direct from Cadis to Tenerife), as well as that taken in at Santa Cruz, and part for this port, in addition to goods from hence. The specie was raved the first day, and the cochineal on the 19th and 20th, which, though seriously damaged, will, it is hoped, be dried and properly warehoused. The bale which were got ashore on the 19th, are in good con . i f tt . but the others are saturated, as the vessel filled on that night. On the 25th she became a perfect wreck, but with the exception of 60 bales the others had been got ashore. It is doubted if the iron can be landed without incurring more expense than would justify the attemp t. The daniaged goods will be sold by auction. LIFEBO.te SEEITICHS. APPLEDORI, DEVON, THOREDAT.—The schooner Druid, of Aberystwith, from Dublin to Barnstaple, was during stormy weather stranded = Bideford Bar on Twoday afternoon. Immediately the vessel's perilous position wax seen, the lifeboat at A ppledore. belonging to the National Lifeboat Institution, was manned and launched, and proceeded off through the heavy seas to the rescue of the crew, consisting of three men, and sfter wards safely brought them, along with two beeellers, who had previously got on board the vessel, to land. The life boat behaved very well on the occasion. The National Lifeboat Institution ham three lifeboats in the neighbour hood of Bideford liar. Daring the past year they were in. strumental in saving two men from the wrecked vessel. Olifton, of Gloucester; Ave men from the Caroline, of Firwey and six men from the North Take , of Sund erland. Each li feboat is in excellent order, arid ready for instanta neous service at any period of the day or night.