The Express. — London, England, 1855-07-21 00:00:00

Bit believed that the only way wee to act In ea energetic , and that linty shinier so laid out should be well *gout • ded Under these eireametanos he onld sot take up es himself 'he responsibility of fefuo'no t his l ots. The CHANCELLOR of the EICHEQU nit said he was desirous to out the attention of the committee to the penal a is whisk this 'Amery would be pleased in etas a these resolutions were not peened. (neon boar.) A _of? ; treaties had been entered into between the ENVOI o f tD Fr. crh and the Salts., with reference to Om eenteseden of , a lon, gad, in annequnes of that Bar ro of the French and her Majesty =TS= mace representations to their respective legislative beano the repreeestaties of the Emperor of the From& Wiles peer died, is point of time, that of het hiej-sty to pail ttselin aL It hid always been the practice in this country. , oesetter treaties as imperfect until the ratiticatioese were es. , red, sad, according to this practice, her Majesty, after I the treaty had been signed, did not lay it before parlinsient, be wait d anti the ratifications had bees exchanged. The Emperor of the French pursue I a different souse, for le piewated the treaty to the legislative hedti i l F Fremee e sad it ens takes into ooseideration by that . wade' Gomm isnot& was •ppointed, sad the report of the isemmissin woe is layout *flits guarantee according to the propontin of the gortrument ; and that guarantee bad been Merle adopted he the Legislative Chamber. That was the state of some. in Yrs .ee in cousequence of the*usvoot”)o,whicb was soder their consideration. That convention had now been brenht under the notice of the British have of pert arrest by ti • recommendation of her Majesty, and they bad to iseendes whether the house would thick fit to enable her Reje.ty ti fulfil her engagement is that eanventien, and In perform her pert in the guarantee of the loan. which was so hen the joiat rum/awe of France and England. Whet would be the effict of the rejection of the 'notations? Why, that her Sieje.ty would have to communicate to the Emperor of the French that it isnot in her power to fulfil the eleventh's into which she has entered, and to inform the E anon r f the Preneo that the assent to tbst oonvene tins whisk he bed obtain,{ from his legislative chamber wdl to void. That would be the necessary cinsequenee of the step which heanurable members now pro. posed to adopt. He folly admitted the right of go bonus to refers its anent to the resolution now en the table, sad he fully admitted that the assent of her blekety to this convention was conditional, and made to depend upon the subsequent anent of her perliament. (Hear, he ass.) He by no means denied their right to refuse Omit ascot to these reisolutioes, ennv ne zn.-rele wiehred to point out to the house the position in which her Majesty and bit. t testy's government would be placed in reference to her sCy if the resolution should he negatived. Ho Gould perfectly understand the view which had been stated by the bon. member for Wick (Mr. Leine, :hat we were to deprive oar:eine of rendering any auistance to foreign governments, and to limit ear expenditure to the pay and maintenance of our own troupe; that we were to be of no moist inn to any foreign power, because such montane. could only lead to complication and dace ty ; and that whether It were • loan, subsidy, or free gift of any kind, he objected to any such system, and that he could only consent to vote for the supply of our own army aid navy, the eutanditure for which wecould control. and the apro priation of which we could have procured by an act of par liament. That wee perfectly clear and distinct, but he did sot urderotand the line which had been taken by the right hon. member for Oxford (Mr. Gladstone), and by other gentlemen in the coursed this debate, sod who admitted to g certain :teat that circumstances might justify us giving Insistence to a foreign power, but who maintained that, of all modes, a guarantee was the least expedient. Now, lot them examine the alternative which they proposed for their adoption. Is the first place, they said that a loan was better then ary other thing, and they produced the example of the Sardinian loan. Redid not deny that that arrange moot was a good arrangement, and worthy of the &deplete, of the house ; but he confessed he was unable to SRO the es'raordinary advantages which it had as commend with • guarantee with respect to the loan, we raised the money which we advanced to Eardinio, and it might be meld toot we raised it by loan. It was 2,000,0001., of which 1,000,0001 was payable is the present year, and 1,000,0J01. of which loan had been now advanced to Sardinia and 1,000,0001 more would become payable next year, 1,1 the war continued so long. What advent:go bad that over • guorentee ? Had we any control over the appropriation of the loan? It was paid to the Sardinian g ant, and the appropriation of it the Sardinian government effected, it of court, being understood that it was to defray the ex penses of the war. He was at a loss to understand what advantage. ben. members could discover in the loan advsneet by us to Sardinia us compared with the guarantee which we were about to give to Turkey. The neat coestion was whether, instead of a guarantee, they should arist Turkey by • subsidy or a free gift. If so what would they do? They must go into the money market and borrow the money. The had net in the Ex chequer five milliono to advance for the purpose. That was not one of the contemn which was included in the esti , mates for the year. The sum which it was his deity to sub mit to th hone as the sum which was required for the ser vice of the ;oar woe, he regretted to say, lingo beyond example in the financial 'leonine, of this country ; but it did act include five million' for the Turkish loan. Among the miens to which it was neceeiary to resort was a a loon for sixteen millions. In contractirg for that loon it was necessary that certain unerances should be given to the leaden cf the money, In order that they might have a security, and that the coma try might obtain the money on advantageous terms. One °ribose essurai.ces was that no new loan should he raised until the iostalmente of that loan were paid The last of those instalments would not be come doe till the month of December next. If it should please the hone to reject the resolution now before them ; if, as they told them, the executive wu t• devise some other moans of Inlfilliog its engagements; it we. to negotiate afresh with France and with Turkey, in order to decise come other means by which the funds fcr this war were to h e furnished, if ate ulterior course was to he resorted to, how would it be possible tot the government of tn. country to raise the fonds necessary for the purpose. They said they were not to guarantee the loan to Turkey, but by what mean was it proposed that the obj , et in view was to be effected? H. nested that thou gentleman who proposed simply to reject this resolution, who talked of the advantage of subsidies as compared with guarantees would have the kindness to ex plain to the committee what was the practical course which they wished her Majesty's government to adopt. It wr old sot he sufficient for the house simply to adopt a nee gages course; it was net sufficient simply to reject a pro posing's of this tort, and to say it was the duty of the executive government to devise some other means of ful filling the enroi meats of the mows, the engagements of this esuatry with foreign powers; he said it was the duty of those gentlemen who called on the house to reject the resolution, to point out distinctly to the ,government what practical nurse was open to them by which they could raise that sum of meaty, and by which they could fulfil the engegemeats Into which the crown had entered. There was the argument, which was dwelt upon by the right boo. gentleman the member for Buck., who seemed to think that eve -y loan which was raised in this country, which he felt ealled noon to notice. It was that every abstraction of the ostieoal capital engaged the national faith, and that the government was responsible for abstracting so souk from the wealth of the ecuotry. Now, if any fore-ga power raised a loan in England, that necessarily, by obtaining eoutributioas from English suherribets, subtracted somsub from the wesith of the country ; but the Conroe which it was new proposed to adopt was simply to guarantee a loan effected by the Turkish government. Teo years ago that g•vernmeet 'Misted a loan, principally subscribed for by English contributions, which abstracted fee m the wealth of this country, and the subscribers h o d their benefit in the tautest paid by the Turkish government ; but there was no differeace, so far as regarded the wealth of this country, between a loan en ustraeted for by prints contractonand a loan eontraeted for under the guarantee of our government. H. nested that the committee would pause before resorting to the e ion. of at once rejecting this noolution en which a bill was to be framed that was to be introduced. Agreeing to the resolagen would not preclude the house from discuss ing the bill in its future stages. There was nothing to pre elude their decision hereafter. If there was any further informant' which it was is the power of her Majesty's poreressent to furnish which was desired by the house, it would be their wish to furnish inch information, whether it were statistical information, or whether it were information as to tho application of money by the goveroment of Turkey to which they might be legitimately entitled. Bot be tru fed that after the statement of facts which he had bleesht under their consideration that they would not pro ceed to the enema length of at ones put ing an wad to this reeo lution. and curing a difficult and embarrassed state of effete, which would be produced if the resolution were re jected. Mr. WALPOLE said he had supposed when the Chan miler of the Exchequer rasa that bo was about to accede to what he considered was the reasonable proposition of his right hon. friend, that this resolution, as now proposed, 'limed not be forced on the house wiih•mt f ur th er toad. deration. For many reasons he might urge on the Rovers mint to reeconsider their determination. The arguments against the proposition were not only unanswered, but be beiieved Decease they were unanswered they were unanswerable. They were in this peculiar and singular poei-on that, with the exception of the First Lord of the Tres cry and the Chancellor of the Exchequer, not a single gentleman had offered a single argument in support of the proposition ~The non. member for Lambeth said be would su Neon the government by his vote, but he offered to the bouts the strongest possible arguments against the propo sition. But if he was disappointed by the Cheneellor of the Exchequer thus persisting in a ratelution which he musts*, had sot earthing to recommend it, he wee still more I , IOP. prised by tbe lea ;nage which be teed, which wile totally at varieties with th • more sonsitutional laogusge of the First Lord of the Treasury. The Chancellor of the Exchequer indeed said that this convention made by the Crown with foreign countries parliament might have a right to consider, bat the whole line of his argument welt contradict ter, to test observation, and it amounted to this that they had the power to consider this convention sou to object to it; yet still, as they had entered into it, t hey *wet adopt it. Now be begged leave to doubt whether that was the the omeritationat do:trine, and be thought it was advise Upon to the house and to the country, that this gelding had hi en raked now, le order that they might came to some oodettfoltdfoll ot to wbat were to be the propositions them were to be asked to contest to. The Chancellor of the Bm chequer took it upe a the different* between &guarantee ad a loan, and asked, was not a goarenteo better Ibo a loan ? But who and that they attend mate • loan to Turkey, unless they had a puarantee that • lend would be the meet advntegesee. Timm the other alter• native that the Mongolia of the Exakseper put was thia... be wd,lf ps vUI not lan a gismo, era leas, an you §ki, THE EXPRESS, SATURDAY EVENING, JULY 21, 1855. Igovernment with being Indoors in the prosecution of the war—we have had snob taunts from the other side of the bones—(hear)—tanota that we were willing to hearken to propeash of peace at any price, and that it wu all a delusion on our panto tioateed that we were really sincere in carry ing on the war—those gentlemen who have held each lan guage, and who have thus talented us, may please to refuse a small contribution to the energetic prosecution of the war; but I shall leave it to the country—(sheen)—l shall leave it to the world—(renewed eheen)—to pronounce between them and us—to say who are iesineere—who it is that prac tises a delusion on the public and on the world by mining • deutiminatien to do all that lin in their power—(atiniste njel cheers)—wito having made g I professians of a desire for energy . —(" Ott" from the opp os itio n ) — aid having made the most ingorou declarations in general reeolutions, and in speeches, avail themselves, nevertheless, of the first prao.leal measure which is afterward submitted to them for their sanction to refuse to the very ally for whose defence we engaged in this war, the small assistance which, not the money, but the credits of England and France would afford to that ally by enabling him to delend his territory--that territory the defence of which is the object for which we have incurred such lug. expenditure, and have made such immense exertions. (Cheers.) The committee then mei Med to divide. When the house was almost clear, and the tellers were preparing for the division, an hon. member appeared in one of the side galleries, where he wu believi d to have leen previously slumbering, and shouted to Mr. Hayter' " I can't get out,' At the suggestion of that gentleman hi. hurried to the gal lery en the other side. Alter manitesting considerable bewilderment and anxiety be at length achieved his exit, and, as wusuppowd, in time to take part in the division. Before the numbers were announced a loud cheer on the ministerial side indicated that the resolution had been car ried. The numbers were— For the resolution 135 Against it . . A keit bunt of cheers succeeded the sanoancement of re awn from the chair. The bones then retained, and tits chairmen 'sported progress. MAYNOOTiI. to make • subsidy ? His (11dr. Walpole's) idea was that a subsidy or a loan were eves worse than • guarantee. Then. to his utmost astonishment, the right hon. gentlemaa *aid. if they rejected this resoluta., it was their duty to suggest os the house some practical course for the government to adopt. Why, what was the evocative government tor ? Did the government really wish that the executive tune tions of the government should be canted en by the House of Commas, or by the opposition to the government. (Cheers.) Well, he really had not intended to take part in this discus. sion, bat be considered that the objections to this nibl tion were so great that he hoped the government Irma Mt hastily press it on the house. He did not know that he mild add anything to the arguments of the member for the liabl versity of Oatord, but he begged the government to roma the language of the convention—to the two last ardekew and too +wider what the effect of that convention wail is if they were to persist in the course that they proposed, of by that convention they were making Eaglets:l the trustee of the contractors of the loan, the trustee of France and of Turkey; they were bringieg on Enema all responsibility which would att , eh to that true teeship ; and he, for one , was not prepared to adopt propositions which would involve them in complications that might lead to emanation and to differences even greater than those that now pressed upon them. Lad PALMERSTON—The right hon. gentleman I think very mach misunderstood the arguments of my right bon. friend. My right boa. friend by co moans meant to soy that it was the duty of these who sit opposite, or of any person in this house, not being the responsible advisers of the crown, to propose measures for the executive govern. meat. The argument of my right hon. friend was this explained to the house the financial position in which the government steads. He first of all argued that a certain expenditure was essentially requisite for the mili tary service of Turkey, and I may be allowed to say with referee.* to what has fallen from other gentlemen in this debate, that it is no reflection upon Turkey to assert that, engaged in a great war, requiring most extraordinary exer tions of • military kind, her ordinary resources arc icsall cient for that emergency. I have been taunted by the hoa. member for the West Riding because, having aaid last year that Turkey had made greater advances in insproverneat than almost any other country had ever done within the same period of time, I was, as he said, inconsisteat in now saying that she could not carry on the war without extraordinary means. Why, this cam try is unable to carry on the war without exile ordinary means, France is unable to carry on the war 'Most extraordinary meal', and Austria is unable to maintain even her armed peace establishment, and there fore it is no contradiction to say on the one hand that • country has made great improvements in her internal a- Ruination and resources, and yet that engaged in a contest which requires extraordinary efforts, she is usable to meet those efforts by the ordinary resources of a time of peace. Then, I say, that my right hos. friend argued that assistance is notated for Turkey, to enable her to bear the inevitable burdens of the war. Well, our nee sure has for its object to assist her in raising those minas. There are two kind of objections that have bees made to the measure. Some gentlemen object th it because they would prefer separate responsibillty to joint I responsibility, or because they think it would be better at ones to incur the whole amount of responsibility and to give the money in the shape of a gift, rather than have the lia bility hanging over our heads. One get of objectors, there- , fore, object to the method. There are others who object on broader grounds, who think that the war ought not to be carried uc, that peace ought to be made at any price, and', . who object to anything that furnishes the means to prosecute the war. Well, that is an intelligible objection, but Ido not thick it is an objection in which the , majori'y of this house indisposed to concur. And I must say, that the language of my right hon. friend who spoke , near the gangway, and his arguments, did not appear to in , to have much force or value, when he said thnt one tion he had to this resolution was the amount of amides that we have made ourselves in the prosecution of this war. If we have made those efforts out of the resources of this,: a tinny, for the prosecution of this war, surely it would be inconsistent in el:ahoy* to refuse this, which is no effort, ae we contend. But, sir, my right hon. friend's argument ; was this—be said, we assume that assistance is necessary, and the government have provided by this treaty 'r for the assistance which may be required, that is to say by • loan oor.tracted under the guarantee of England and Frames. Well, he say. you object, and what do yen propese instead of that, and he argues that all ether methods of procuring assistance from this country and fr:ca France in aid of Tar ' key are impossible, because, and he says to thine who urge that we are to give the money at once, bow are you to god it? You have not the money at disposal, and you are pre cluded by the terms of the engsgement at the loan you have entered into from raising another loan till the end of the year. Well, then, the alternative which the house has ultimately to determine upon is this, will they sanction this method of assisting Turkey to carry on her defensive war—a war to which we arc pledged in supeott, and for the support of which we have made great exertions of our own—will the house sanctiot the engegementa of the crewn by giving this, sulatenee to Turkey, or will they say to the crown that as' assistance shall he given? (Hi sr, hear.) Well, then, my right by n. friend wishes the Loner to consider the position in which they would place the crown sod the country, and the [(amalgams° of the alliance in which we are engaged. It may undoubtedly be, that this house may think we have come to the end of our resources ; that it is time to come to a stop in the tonne in which we have *abashed. They may altoge:her alter the opinion that it is necessary to prosecute the war with vigour; they may say we will hear no more of it, we will not even undertake a remote and con tingent liability to enable Turks to carry on the war with its own resources and means. That undoubtedly euld be • line which 1 should be deeply grieved to see tnat she house should take, but it would be a line which would be plain; but if the house is determined, as I believe it to be, by carrying this resolution to support the crown in the con duet and vigorous prosecution of the war, why then I should recemmend it not to take a stand upon a compara tively small difference of opinion, so as to pee elude us both in giving assistance and the particular method in which this assistance is to be givea. Sums gentlemen may have a preference for a separate It.. hility instead of • joint one. Well, that is • matter of opinion own which it is perfectly intelligible that men should differ. But is it worth while, for the sake of that difference of opiuioo, to send the convention back to Frame and to Turkey to be remedelled—throwing back, allow me to say, at this tints of eau, the assistance which this loan would afford to Turkey to an indefinite pealed ? (Hear, hear) For let us remember the time of year at which we are discussing this matter. No change can be made without a fresh convention. That coavention mast go to Constan. tinople, and we must wait till it has been ratified, and must semi back to parliament for unction and authority to carry it Lao effect. We are now in the middle of July. Is the bale prepared to sit till that change bas been made ? or will they insist upon it that no effect shall be given to the measure until the next session of parliament, when it will be too late to afford to Turkey the assistance which we think we are bound in honour to afford her. Sir, this is really a more serious matter than some bon. gen tlemen have chosen to consider it. (Cheery.) It does effect the honour of the country—(hear, hear)—it does affect these great interests for which this house and this enuttry have made such great and noble efforts. (Hese, bar) I entreat the house not to deal with this tastier aa the narrow ground upon which it has hitherto been discussed, bat to take • broader view, and to consider the great and important interests which are at stake, and the otasegaences which may result from the refusal of the Muss to eviction the convention. Bir, the right hen me Oman (Mr. Walpole) has made en appeal to her Majesty's I government upon the question of time. Well, really, if that is his ground of objection—if he:thinks that the lOW lotion having been put on the votes only on Monday, ail I require more time to consider it— Mr. WALPOLE—No. 1 said the noble lord should re eousider the resolution, sad alter the plan entirely. Lord PALMERSTCN—WeII, the right bon. gentleman is *statesman who views things, I know, upon a great scale, and 1 as mire there is no man in the house who has the honour of the country and the great interests concerned • more at heart than he has. He asks the government to re • consider the arrangement. Now will the right hen. pods man reconsider a little that proposition 1 (Neer.) Do not let him taunt me by saying that I am asking him to suggest methods of proceedings to her Majesty's government, but just let him follow out in his own mind the course which would have to be adopted, supposing her Majesty's government were to accept his suggestion and to reconsider this arrangement. Why, here is a treaty signed—(cheers)—bers is a treaty ratified—he tween France, England, and Turkey. Tho ratification, have been exchanged at Constantinople. We cannot alter that arrangement without a new treaty. Well, cow, let the right hon. gehtleman think a little how that new treaty would have to be worked eat, and how lung this would take. There must be a ntgotiatim with France. Would the government of France agree to the change? I will not undertake to say that it would. The ray. rnment of France made rest objections to the arrangement—l was going to say proposed by the right hon. gentleman, but then have been so many different opinions expressed en this subject in the coons of the debate, that I am unable to • state what le the opinion of the tight hoe. grixeman. I would assume that he would be satisfied if toe guarantee were separate instead of joint. [Mr. Watpuie here made a remark which it.. inaudible in the gal lery.] Well, would he wish the messy to be an entire gift instead of a loan ? Does he peeler the Sardinian arrangement, under which the money was ad , vaned at once to Sardinia, the British government taking security for the payment of the interest ? W Lettere ar rangement the right hon. gentleman may propose, he must me that no change can be effected witaunt cancelling the present treaty and entering into a new one with France and Turkey. If we were talking in January, supposing it to be right, there sight be time to do so ; negowiatiuns might go on, a treaty might be signed, the ratifications might be ex chinned, and there would be time for the convention to be submitted to parliament for its concurrence, and to he carried r into execution ; but in the present state of the es .sion, with t the end of the mullion so nearly approaching, that arrange . meat would practically postpone till the nest session of paths • meat any assistance to the Turkish government; luso the way of helping them to obtain a loan, and I have no hesitation r station that that would be attended with the most (.I.altrou. r °onerousness in regaro to military operations. (Chun.) • declare to the right hon. gentleman and the haus' that it is I sty perfect conviction that if we refine to give to Turkey them additioesl means which she requires fur the mainte t name of her army, the eonsequences will be most eaters' tons. The house may be willing to take upon i:self thee • respoosibility. Thos gentlemen who have declared them • selves reedy to carry on the war with all possible vigour —(ahebterial ohms)—osi who hays touted her Majesty's On the order of the day fur going into committee of supply, Mr. SPOONER rose, amid uproarious i laughter, to move fora select committee to inquire into the cirolimstanees under which, in the evidence taken before the commis sioners appointed to inquire into the management and g ant of the College of Maynootb, and reported to parliament, titles prohibited by law were allowed to of ascribed to Roman catholic bishops ; and also why, and under what circumstances, some of the witnesses were per mitted to make alterations in the evidence which they bad given before the oommissianere ; and also to inquire into the facts and circumstances connected with the alleged communication to Dr. Callen of a portion of the evidence, and the us which be made of the information so received, end as to the person by whom the evidence was so furnished, and as to the delay which took place in laying the report of the commissioners before the houses of parliament. The hon. member proceeded to say that it was necessary (or him to recall the whole of the circumstances of the easy to which his revolution referred. (Laughter.) It would be recollected that he stated on a former occasion that illegal titles were given in the report of the bleynooth commission to the Roman catholic bishops in Ireland, without the con sent of the noble lord at the head of the commission, and that the evidence was most unfairly dealt with. (Much in terruption.) It would likewise be remembered that his right hon. friend the Secretary for Ireland read a letter from the no►le lord partly in contradiction of what he stateti, and that at the end of his speech he tendered to him (Mr. Spooner) a full inquiry. The hon. member went on tom that he had submitted his motion to the noble lord at the head of the government, who said that if some litt`e alterations were made he should have no objection to it ; but it appeared there was some Irish influence, emanating from below the gangway, which induced the government to resist it now. He (Mr. Spooner) thought it important, for the sake of the dignity of that house of parliament, that they should not pus over without notice the serious fact that, in the evidence taken by the commissioners upon Msynooth College, in several ' instances the titles prohibited by law were bestowed upon the Roman catholic bishops; and it was not true, as had been stated in the House of Lords during a recent debate there, that such titles only occurred in two ins ances in the report, having been copied in those instances accidentally from the Catholic Directory, or Catholic Almanack ; but, on the con trary, it was proved by the secretary of that commission himself that the commissioners laid down a rule, whenever • catholic witness in his evidence need the territorial title for a catholic bishop, that they should not think themselves justified in erasieg that part of the wit• lieu's reply. Tee bon. member read, amidst some inter ruption, vine letters from the witnesses whoa evidence was alleged to have been altered. Mr. HORSMAN said that Mr. Spooner said he had not had an opportunity of bringing on this motion before; whereas he (Mr. Housman), on a former occasion, offered him a committee of inquiry to inquire into the allegations mane by Mr. Spooner on the eutjec', but he did not move for it. It Le had then accepted that committee, all the facts would have been sifted long before this. As the coin. mutes was not to be pressed for this session, ho would say no more. Mr. SPOONER attempted to make some observations in explanation, but was stopped by cries of " Order" and " Spoke." Mr. WHITESIDE, on his behalf, said that Mr. Spooner did not refuse the committee, but be objected to the form in which the inquiry was to be made. Mr. J. MACGREGOR asked whether he was to under. stand that the motion was not to be objected to ? It not, he should urge that this inquiry should be granted. Mr. F. SCULLY said be had no objection to this inquiry, but as it was moved for at this period of the session he thought it was only a delusion and a sham, and he should oppose the motion. Mr. BENTINCH contended that the parliament only sought to rads an inquiry in which a strong interest was felt throughout the matey. After a few words from Mr. MUNTZ, Sir J. PAKLNOTON asked on what ground the govern. rant was ab •ut to refuse this inquiry, after having twice over practically enno. dad the motion ? Lord PALMERSTON said he had promised to concede the motion of the non. member for Warwickshire, but had subsequently altered his opinion, and had informed the hon. member of the change. He was not prepared to accede to the present motion. After a few words from Sir G. Gast the hones divided— For the motion For the amendment 97-21 EDINBURGH LANDS BILL. The Lords' amendments were considered, and agreed to. STAGE CARRIAGE DUTIES BILL. This bill mas read a third time and passed. The Court of Judicature (Prir re of Wales Island, &c.) Bill, the Conesstion with the United States Bill, the Census Pareogen Bill, and the Stave Trade (Sherbro) were also reed a third time and passed. _ _ ABSCONDING DEBTORS (IRELAND) BILL. On the =tine for reading this , bill a third time. Mr. BRADY moved es an amendment that the bill be read a thud time that day three moi.ths, on the ground that it was wholly unnecessary. The bones divided— Ayes Noes lO-46 . The bill was aosordiagly road a ibird time. Some new bills wen introduced, and the house adjourned shortly before 2 o'clock. PARLIAMENTARY BUSINESS FORNEXT IVBEK. MODIDAT. JOLT 23. At Twelve o'Clook. Osow 01 nn DAY.-Nutunoes Removal Amearhaest Bill-third re dig g ; Met!, Troilism Buildings 13111 (proems 17th Jul?) -arm. mittee Esseengers Act Amendment BM [progress ard Jain -own. At the Evening Bitting. Osumi or rex DAT. - Turkish Loan-report thereupon; ge - ply committee; bark this Trusts Bill (lords]-- mound reeding: Cam. bridge University Bill (Lord.) -second reading : Insolvency and Bank. ruptcy (13solisnd),.6111-committoc; l'irtnershlp Amendment Bid (progress 9th July j -committee; Limited Liability Bin -tiemnaittee ; Lustoms Laws lAdiaMidation Bill-second reading; Customs Tariff Acts Amendment Dad Unosolidati in Bill-second reading. TV11313.414 JOLT 21. _ At Twcin o'Ckck. 010510 r TIM DAY.—Tetsan•i' Improvements Compensation (Ire. land) hill [Progreso ISMJuIy) —Committee. At the I . ..ening Sitting- Norm= or Notre.—nr. Elerrotd —Endowed Boheole—Bill to =wad the Laws eluting to Grammer mil other Endowed lichoMe to England and Wales. Mr. Franc;a Scully—Newspapers (Britlrh Colontee)— To all the attention of the house to the rennet Poet-office regulation to- the tfsoollltosinn of seeepapets betw,an the United Kingdom and the British Cololite 021:4141 or rue Day —Racal Protenlln Bill—Peered Began Church Eaten Abolition (Nu. 2) Bill—Adjourned Debate co going into Committee [llth Judy]; Mousers Removal, dm. (Ireland) fiemed reading. WIDWIIIDAT MOLT 2% 011DZAS Or 111. DAT. —MY riag• 611/ Amendment Bill (Progress 2 lit Jowl—Committee; Grand Juries (Ireland) Hill—Begone re.dieg: Bleaching. Ste %Mks Btit Second rearing' Union of C,ontignons Benefices Bill LLOT Committee ; Eloise Duties Bill [Progress vth July] —Committee. JUL, , Chums or roe DAY —neeid ms on Railways Bill [Lolls —Second 1 reading: Fisheries (liner'. Islands and Fr.noe) bill [Lords] -Con unlible; Oninanto Board bill—Socoad reading. 8017THWARIC ELECTION.-(THIS DAT.)—The ap ooiettm‘nt of Sir W. Moleaworth to the Colonial Office ht. naturally created some eicitemi.nt in Southwark. and there is a talk of hit re.election being opposed, but no names are mentioned. No doubt the appointment will be completed to day at the Privy Council, sod then on Monday the writ will be moved foe. The probahilitivt are that the new Co lapis] M:oi•ter will meet edits no real opposition. Prince Gholam Mohamed, accompanied by his son, Prins For , Sc Shah, was is trk at Saatbamptos pater day, for Aleziodriti. es routs to India. Colonel Mayrol and Colonel Trobbo, Spanish Carlin se►ooeee, have jest been expelled from Frans*, and i tent to England. _ _ Ex-President Fillmore visited the birth-place of Barns oa Dumb', ud mnbuked for West la the seeds,. Vb i t Xan'eglii. Advertisements tati4iteilci;;Tit;Eiirees,""liOtiew Enable pepw, most be at the Oyer. 10. BOILTIONatreet, by Two Whlook on the dRy of Pam HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tim DAT —Morning, 6h. Am.. Afternoon, 611. 4Are. Toaguaw—Kornag 7h. 2a Afternoon. 711. LONDON, SATURDAY, JULY 21. THE summer is passing away, and the most patient and modest contributors to the spirit and resources of the war are fairly tired of the daily repetition of "nothing new" from the seat of war. It is not "ignorant impatience" which renders France and England anxious and vigilant about news. Every body has learned what the heats of August are in the Crimea, and the frosts of September in the Baltic. The best thing done this year is the little campaign in the Sea of Azoff. Men want to know why there is not more collateral action of the same kind in other quarters of the Black Sea than the north-eutern. Why are not our spare ships and gunboats—for there are some sent back to Sebastopol frem the Kertch expe dition—despatched to the north-western coast P It appears that vast Russian reinforcements are sent down to Odessa, Nioolaief, and Khereon. It is true these reinforcements do not seem likely to afford much aid to Sebastopol, because they rather aggra vate than relieve the main want of the Russians— fresh water. All the bullock waggons of the country are engaged to carry water for the troops on their march; but the bullocks and their drivers want some of the water themselves; and the remainder is a mere dribble in comparison with the quantity needed. At Sebastopol, where the water is in ordinary times filtered in the docks to supply the ships, filtering must long since have appeared an almost forgotten luxury, so great is the scarcity of water altogether. When the water supplied by the aqueduct was cut off, the inhabitants depended on the fitful stream of the Tchernaya, and on the reservoirs in the docks. The reservoirs were, some time since, very low and foul, according to the uniform testimony of deserters; and, besides that the Tchernaya shrinks to a mere thread at this season : our allies now command its connexion with Sebastopol. The re inforcements are not likely, by all accounts, to help the besieged or injure the besiegers much, even if they get south of Perekop at all; but we might, by a little activity, have prevented there being any bar bourne for them in those southern settlements which we shall have to deal with, sooner or later. It seems to be a serious mistake to allege that we have done great things in annihilating, for the time, the foreign commerce of Russia in the Baltic and else where. The trade which the Czsus care for and en courage is the interior trade, which is carried on by serf merchants, under the control of the authori tier. The foreign commerce of Russia is purposely thrown into the hands of foreigners, whom the go vernment is content to see ruined and driven home, as the leaser evil of the two. The Cutts do not choose to let their native subjects engage in foreign com merce, for very sufficient reasons; and the impedi ments placed in their way are so great, that very few Russian. can surmount them. Few can prove their possession of the capital required of the guild, which can alone yield qualified merchants for this kind of commerce; few can discharge the necessary obliga tions to government ; and there is little inducement to enter into competition with foreign settlers on terms so disadvantageous. The result of our blockade and forays in the Baltic, and in some parts of the southern coasts, will, therefore, be to impoverish a good many Germans, Armenian., Italian'', Greeks, and others, and also to prevent the ingress of raw material for manufacture and the uses of daily life in the interior; but not to paralyse the State, as every other State would be paralysed, by the annihilation of its foreign commerce. There is, however, an opportunity at hand of so paralysiug a native Rus sian branch of industry, if we only had the prompti tude and sense which are necessary to the proem don of all war. The Russian people cannot exist, nor can their chief branches of industry be carried on, without the salt which they can obtain only from the limans which fringe the shore of the Black Sea. At this time of year, the government storehouses on the Dnieper and Dniester are empty of salt; and by the end of July the government agents are superintending the gathering of salt from the limns, or legnnes, first to replenish the storehouses, and then to supply the in terior. The nobles of the interior, already nearly ruined by the loss of a market for their corn and hides, would submit to the war no longer, if their one remaining resource of Black Sea salt were cut off. In July, their agents go down to the coast, and gather the saline harvest, which must be got in by August, or not at all. All along the shore reed huts are scattered, for the accommodation of tho Cossacks who are posted to prevent smuggling—to guard the strewn or stacked salt while it lies draining. The season is a short one; and it could not be very difficult to embarrass the enemy there, as we have cut off his resources in the Sea of Asoff. The only conceivable reason why the whole coast, from the Crimea to the Danube, has not been pre vented from helping Sebastopol all this time is our deficiency in gunboats. It is enough to put the allied nations past their patience to see—as we do more and more—what we have lost by this deficiency in gunboats; and especially, how little was done during the winter to supply the need. A few more would have enabled us to take plenty from the Russians, which we must suppose we shall do, sooner or later. At the present moment, there is the best possible work for every' structure which can bear guns into shallow water, in preventing the salt crop of the Black Sea from being gathered this year by Russians. The best salt stations are on three limans south-west of Odessa; but those Cossack huts may be seen at intervals all the way round to !thereon and Perekop. There is a rumour, it may be observed, that our gunboats are to traverse the Putrid Sea, from Genitchi to Perekop, to stop Russian reinforcements. If enough is known of that dismal swamp of the western world to afford a reasonable chance of success, the enterprise may turn, out a very good one ; but we must hope that there is sufficient force to spare to disable the places where the latest Russian reinforcements are ap pointed to assemble—Kherson,Nicolaist, and Odesea. Kherson is capable of little defence, if any; it was all but deserted before the war, and cannot have been effectually renewed since. The difficulty about Nioolaief is the shallowness of the water ; but some of the largest vessels of the Black flea fleet—the Twelve Apostles, for one—were built there, and con veyed by " camels" to deep water ; and Russian gun boats and larger store vessels do go tip to the docks ; and where they have gone, we may follow. If the dockyard stores at Nicolaief were burned, we should have done more for the limitation of the naval power of Buda is the Black Sea than any Vienna Confe rences that ever were it ever will be: As for Odessa, we know, and the Russians know, that the place is in one power whenever we choose to set to work properly to take it. If we had done the work thoroughly at Seat, Sebastopol would have been ours long ago; and the sooner we do it the sooner will Sebastopol be ours now. the Rus sians are banished from the Circassian coast, and disabled along all the north-eastern shores. Now is the time to paralyse the north-western. That done, and Little Russia remaining in its present state of insurrection, the Crimea may be under our feet be fore the autumn storms come to swamp our enter prise for this year. be Court, OSBORNE, :nix 20. Her Majesty and Prince Albert rode and walked in tha pounds yesterday. The Boehm of Kent drove out, accompanied by the Princesi Helena. The Prince of Wales, Prince Alfred, Use Princess Royal, Princess Alice, and Princess Charlotte of Belgium also took their usual exercise. The Earl of Wicklow, the Right Hon. H. Lowry Cony, 24. P , Mr. H. Herbert, M.P., and Sir C. Roney, had an inter view with the First Lord of the Treasury yesterday, as a deputation on the subject of the improvement of the postal and passenger communication between London and Dublin. Despatches were rent last evening from the Colonial•office to the Governors of the North American provinces. The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council Ist yester day and concluded the hearing of an appeal from Bengoi, " Amerman Nissa v. Mooradoon Nina." An appeal from Barbadoes was heard, " Wilson v. Callender." The lords present were the Lords Justices Knight Bruce and Turner, the Chancellor of the Duchy of Cornwall, and Sir Edward Ryan. DEPARTURE OP HER MAJZSTY'S MINISTERS FOR Osnoaen.—This (Saturday) morning, her Majuty's tire loft the Waterloo terminus of the London and Snith- Western Railway in a special train, consisting of three first clime carriages. The Ministers were received on the pl..'- form by Mr. Young, the Superintendent of the terminus, Inspector Bent, and other officials of the company. The train was to proceed direct to Gosport, where the distin guished statesmen were to start immediately for Osborne Houso, tho marine residence of the Queen. ARRIVAL OP THE KING OP THE BELGIANS AT CLAILEMONT.-A telegraphic message was received this morning at the Waterloo Terminus, announcing that his Mejesty the Ring of the Belgians left Southampton at 9 a.m , in a special train for Kiogston, en route for Clare mont. His Mikity was expected to reach Claremont at 12 o'clock. On the Hydaepee nearing Cowes, about six o'clock last evening, with 202 invalids on board, her Majesty and Prince Albert, the King of the Belgians, and both Royal families, went alongside her in the Fairy, and the Queen was pleated to inquire minutely into the state of the gallant fellow, the nature of their wounds, and their general health. On her Majesty taking leave, the officers, crew, and invalids on board the Hydaspes manned her bulwarks, poop, and rigging, and some of the yards and tops, and vociferously cheered the Royal personages, who graciously acknowledged the tribute from the deck of the Fairy. It is said that her Majesty intends visiting the garrison at Dover, or the camp at Shored ff., for the pur pose of inspecting the British, SWIM, sad Foreign Legions, previous to their departure for the Crimea. - . The Duchess of Cambridge and the Princess Mary, accompanied by the Hereditary Grand Duke and Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg•Strelita and family, leave St. James's Palace, to-day, fur Cambridge Cottage, Kew. Sir William Moleaworth succeeds Lord John Russell u Secretary of State for the Colonial Department. The Herald, rtjoicing over , the division last night on the Turkish loan, obe that " this measure—vital as regards the policy of the Government—is now in its earliest 'lige." the Times is " utonished at the magnitude of the danger; and the narrowness of the escape," and " can scarcely be-1 lieve that within so short a time the alliance with France, the prospects of the war, and the very existence of Turkey, should have been saved from the most serious risk by the narrow majority of 135 to 132." _ A deputation who waited on Baron Rothschild reported to a meeting of the electors held yesterday that his intention was to adhere to the representation of the City, and to contest it on every occasion that might occur. THE VOTE ON THE TURKISH LOAN. —•— Turkish Loan,--considered in Committee : (In the Committee.l— made, and Question put, "That it is the opinion of this Committee, that her Milt:sty be authorised to guarantee tree p Intent of the interest on the loan of five millions sterling, to be contracted for by his Imperial Majesty the Sultan, in pursuance of the t toren tion signed at London on the 27th day of Jane. 1853, between her Majesty, his Majesty the Emperor of the French, and his Imperial Illejeety the Sultan, and that provision be made out of the Comm- licia:cd Ford of the United Kingdom, or the growing produce thereof, for the lime of such snore of money, from time to time, as may be required to pay any interest which may at any time be re quired to fulfil the guarantee of her Majesty In respect of such inte rest, conformably to the tenor of her Majesty's eingagement, At spe cified In the said Convention, together with the attending charges of management thereon;"—Tice Committee divided; Ayes, 135; Noes, 133. AYES-135. Acton, Joseph Grey, Rt. Hon. Sir G. O'Connell, Daniel Anderson, Sir J. Grey, R. W. Oliveira, Benjamin Ball, John Grosvenor, Lord IL Osborne, Ralph Baring,lttlinfilrF.T. Hall, Sir Benjamin Palmerston, Viscount Bass U. T. Hanka, Taman Pechell, Sir 0. B. Bethell, Sir B. Mastic, Archibald Pcel. Frederick Biddelph, B. IL 'deedless T. E. Pella% Apsiey Klan". L. H. Herbert, IL A. Perry, Sir T. Bouveric, litHn.E.P. Higgins, 0. 0. 0. =J. H. Brady, John Hogg, Sir J. W. , John Breed, lion. H. Holland, Edward illelifflo. Osman Brocklehurst, John Herman, It. Hn. E. likardo. Baia= Brown, Humphrey Howard, fin. C. W. O. Rilbanksa, J. J. Br.:ce, Lord E. Howard, Lord Edwd. Itaiseill. bard John Buckley, General Ingham, Robert Beissil, P. C. H. Butt, Liao Jackson, William Balleir, lames Campbell, Sir A. I. Kershaw, James Bawl', C. B. G. Owdlerewee, Viscount Kinnaird, Hoe. A. F. Beholefield, William Daley, IL S. Kirk, lailliam Scobell, Captain cebbett, J. M. Labolehere,Rt.Hn.H. Scully, Francis Cockburn, Sir A. I.E. Langton, 11.0. Scully, Vincent Cowper. Hoe. W. F. Lee, 'indent Seymour, Lord Criminal. E. H. J. Lewis, It. 11n. Sir G. Seymour, Henry Deedes, William Lindsay, Hon. Colonel Shaft°. B. D. lie Vero, B. E. Lockhart. A. E. Shoe, William Dalian, L. L. Lowey Robert Shelley, Sir J. V. Drumlanrig, Viaeonat Luce, Thomas Smith, M. T. Duncan. Vwcount Vu:ckinnon, William Smith, Rt. 11n. R. V. Dungarvan, Viscount ACCann. James Somerville, Sir W.Y. Ebrlngton, Viscount M'Gregor, James Steel, John Ellice, Rt. Hon. E. Massey, W. N. Thomely, Thomas &monde, John Matheson. Alexander Tile , William Ewell, J. C. Milligan, Robert Tomilne George Ferguson, Sir R. Mitchell, T. A. Waterpark. Lord Fitzgerald, Sir J. Molwworth, Sir W. Watkins, eel. L. Fitzgerald, J. D. Moncrieff, James Whitman, James Parter, Charles Monseli, William Wickham, H. W. Forster, John Morrie, David Wilkinson, W. A. Fox, W. J. Mowatt, Francis Williams. William Oallwey, Sir W. P. Mulgrave, Earl of Willoughby, Sir IL Olyn, G. C. Yuma, 0. F. Wilsoo, James Ooderich, Viscount Noel, Hon. 0. J. Wood, Rt. Hr.. Sir C. Goodman, Sir G. Kerrey% Sir D. J. Wyndham, Wiliam Crane, John North, Frederick =LIAM Citation, Samuel O'Brien. Patrick Hayter, W. G. Grevifie, Colonel F. O'Brien, Sir T. Berkeley. 0. ---- -- --.- ROES-182. Adderley, C. B. Graham, Bir J. Nas Lord Aback, Moms Graham, Lon' M. W. Hower, Bt. Hon. J. A csader, John Cowley, Marquis of Newark, Vleeount Bailey, Crawahay Galante', R. 8. Oioulatoo, Lord Ball. Edward Gwyn, Bowel Polonium, T. B. Baidock, E. H. Midfield, George Peking mi, Mr J. Banker, Rt. Hon. G. Hamilton, Lord C. Palmer, Bouudell Barnes, Thorson Hamilton, G. A. Fascicle. G. M. W. Batson. Thomas Basle, Alezander Peel, General Beaumont. W. B. Heothoote. Mr W. Pennant. Hon. Col. Bell, James Ilailey,ltt. Ho. J.W. Percy. Hon. J. W. Bentiock, G. W. P. Herbs; Rt. Hon. 8. Phillimore, B. J. Booker, T. W. Hervey, Lord A. Palkington , James Bright, Heywood, James Renton, G. W J. Book, .B. Houton, T. B. Rushiut, George Burrows Robert Hothas Lord &Mph, Mr W. Cairns, H. M. Home, W. F. Smith, J. B. Cardwell. Rt. He. E. Jolliffe, Sir W. 0. 11. Smyth, 3. G. Cecil, Lord Robert Jones, Admiral Spooner, Richard Child, Smith Jones, David Stafford, Augustus Cobden, Richard Kendall, Nicholas Stanhope, J. B. Codrington, Mr W. Knight, F. W. Stanley, lord Cole, Hon. H. A. Knox, lion. W. S. Stirling, William CJrry, Rs, Ha. H. L. Lensn, Lord H. G. 8 rosy, IL J. Cowan, Marls" Liddell, Him. H. 0. Stuart, William Crook, Joseph Lockhart. William fkurt„ Henry G. Crossley, Frank Loraine, Lord Sullivan, Michael Dlviel. J. L. Lowther, Hon. Col. Taylor, Coknel Disraeli. Rt. Hon. B. LuSlngton, C. M. Tolle ogee. John Duffy, C. 0. Mae ricer, George Tyler, Mr 0. Dense, George IlatOrese, Jams Vetoer, fkr W. liuntembe, Hn.W. E. Mat:Sick, bir H. Vernon, 0. R. H. Daunts, Coors Maguire, J. F. Vernon. L. V. Duns, Colonel Manners, Lord 0. Tyne, Colonel Egerton. B. C. Maxwell, Hon. J. P. Waddington. FL 6. Evelyn, W. J. Meagher, Thomas Wolcott, Admiral Farnaam, E. B. lies. Mr 11. Walpole, 8. U. Fellows, Edward Mall, Edward Walsh, Sir J. B. Ferguson. Sir J. Miles, Wild= Whiteside, Jams Fitzgerald. W. P. 6. Michell, William Whitmore, Koury Forester, Rt. Iln.CoL Moffatt, George Wi#4l. Ashford French, Eli =tapirs Morgan, Octants" Wyadham. General Gilpia, Colonel Mowers', J. B. TILLLIP. uncials*, BA.FIna.. Muldngs, J. B. Laing, B. (lords, Homy/. lgurroogh, J. P. kacarlo, J. L. PEEL'S LONDON STATUE.—The statue of the late Sir Robert Peel, by &hoes, placed at the west-end of Cheapaide, was uncovered from the sloth in which it was enveloped, sad exposed to the observation of the public, this 'amiss, at haltpsat eleven o'clock, without say memo ' aid whatever, or the promo of even a dagle elty LATEST FROM ABROA.D. ALARMING REVOLT OF TM; ARABS AT TRIPOLI. (PROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.) Om el AND BRIT Din TELEORAPR.) MARSEILLES, S&TULDAy. The Arabs of the pachalic of Tripoli have revolted, A body of Turkish troops sent against them wete driven back into the city with a loss of from 1,70 to 2,000. THE BALTIC. (PROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.) DAN I Z IC, Firm a The Geyser has arrived with the mail*. On a* 17th the main body of the fleet was at N , .rgen. At \Vyborg our gun-boats have destroyed a quantity a t shipping. ELSIN ORE, Fami t , A French frigate has arrived from the North. RUSSIA. Prince Paskiewitch is seriously ill, and appear s t o be breaking up. A tremendous fire broke out during the great* of Novegorod, in Russia. It destroyed a great qa* titv of merchandise, valued at 3 millions et rouble, The Stockholm Watchman publiohea an accouti the Russian forces in Finland. Accordiag tot authority there are 49,330 men of infantry ash artillery thus organised :—Four Grenadier regiments of 3,200 each, 12,800; six Grenadier regimented reserve of 2,600 each, 1.5,600; twenty-two betel* of the line, 600 each,13,200 ; two battalions of Ship. shooters, 1,000 each, 2,000; three Marine tgaipagoo, 3,000 ; ten field batteries, 250 each, 2,500; Sapper; 250. The numbers of the regular cavalry are oat given. The Cossacks are stated at 2,000. The fors. going figures represent the normal strength of the several corps; the actual strength is, of course, lea FRANCE. (PROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.) PARIS, FRIDAY EVENING. A few days since there appeared an account of the returns of the taxes for the six months of the preset year, showing the great increase which had takes place in them as compared with the corresponding period of the preceding year. The Monueur now publishes the official return of the customs' receipts for the month of Jane, which amounted to 17,816,9821 r., being an increase of 5,061,301 k ta the same month of last year, and of 3,160,408 fr. ca that of 1853. The total amount of the receipts fee the first six months of 1855 is 88,306,735 k; being 21,237,401 fr. more than in the cce% responding period of 1854, and 22,638,0321 r. more than in 1853. Taking as points of comparison the returns of the first six months of 1855 and 1854, we find the principal improvement to have been in the following articles :—Foreign sugar, 3,846,036 k; French colonial sugar, 2,947,623 fr. ; raw wed, 3,125,888 fr.; raw cotton, 1,928,500 fr.; coSe, 3,487,833 fr.; iron, 1,139,111 fr.; oils, 422,503 h.; coal, 416,432 fr.; sundries, 1,908,609 fr. The ankle which show the greatest decrease are oleaginos seeds, 495,867 fr. ; and corn, 808,9401 r. Theis crease in the imports of foreign cattle since the great rise in the price of meat is remarkable. Teo years ago the imports of oxen scarcely exceeded 1,600 per month; now they have reached 22,711. Aeh miler progression has taken place with regard to sheep, of which there have been imported dialog the first six months of the present year 102,735 wird 86,296; during the same period in 1854, and 38,412 is 1853. The English breeders now direct thin attention very seriously to the French market. Se veral cargoes of English hogs have arrived at Bee logne and Dunkirk since the cattle-show in the Cheap de Mars. The importations of fresh and salt meat hare increased materially since the reduction of the donee-- the returns for the six months showing 61,183 me trical quintals against 9,977 in 1854, and 1,444 is 1853. The export returns are much less satisfactoq, Foreign orders in Paris have been insignificant throughout the year. There is a marked falling off both for the six months and for the month of June in thew ports of modes, Paris art.cles, machinery, soaps, poet Wes, books, and silken and woollen tissues. Webs the last fortnight, however, an improvement hu beta noticed, and it is confidently hoped that now then the Universal Exhibition is complete, and foreigates have had an opportunity to examine it well, they will freely make purchases. A Constantinople letter of July 7, in the FMK sus: Hospital miasma occasions very serious losses. It u tote attributed to the difficulty is renewing the air of the roost in many establishments—that of Pero for example. TM wards there are very lotty, and the window. aTe bat holm in the walls, of scarcely half their height. The composts is that foul sir collects between the windows and the esil ing, and continually produces infection. In repot to ventilation, the English hopital at Scutari is beyond sd praise. I visited it this morning. It is in every way admi rably managed. There are in it at this moment 1,11 . 0 wounded, amongst whom General Codrington, aho am a fair way of recovery. The Patrie says : According to our latest information the two mimeo d African Chauvin; who were expactcd from Algeria Fees embarked for the Crimes. The cholera him entirely dile' peered from the army of the East, sad the sick and wooded are fast c miog oat of hospital. The Bourse was calm. The speculators were is favour of the rise, but sales for cash produced a alight downward movement. The Rent. cloyed at 66fr. 50s. with a fall of 10e. The loan continues to go a swimmingly. It appears by country letters that the provincial subscription bureaux are as closely beeierd as those of Paris. It is surmised that small capitslati who have laid by three or four times more moat, than they will be able to place in the loan, will ti disposed to invest in the Rente when the substvi? tion lists are closed. Railways were tolerably sop ported at yesterday's quotations. Lyons rose Sfraa and some other lines 21r. 50c. A great deal of bu siness was done in Austrian, which rose 12fr. 0 00 . There was a reaction in the Paris Omnibus Com ps ay, the shares closing 30fr. lower. The Cannel arrived at Marseilles this morning , bringing advice% from the Crimea to the 10th. Thu screw transport Alps arrived at Pertatnotith this morntng from the Bast, with the following'—C l l 4lll Wilki,son, 18th Regiment; Captain Addington, of the 38th, wounded; the Rev. Mr. Butler; Vent. C. H. Wins , cf the 7tn Fusiliers, wounded; Lieut. Howarth, of dO 11th; Surgeon Crawford, of the 18th; Mahatma-Sate s Roe, of the 89th; and Smith, of the 4th; Dr. Lyon, 0 f the Turkish army ; Dr. Panels, late of the iteserrinf. Thames; Mr. B trrowtorth; Mr. Redfield; several 'Ada, a very few seamen, invalids, women, and children. A sentence recently passed in Switzerland apt.' man found pull y of sacrilege, shows conside rable iogeasa in the art rf punishment. The criminal i s to be expels! fig a quarter of an hour in the iron collar used at execallo!is end under the surveillance of the est cutiener tot es publicly sixty strokes of the rod from the Mad of thesis. dread t Sett ; five years of hard labour; to r emota to years wittin the boundary of his native commune; eerß to be able to merry, and to lose all civil and political DP , to pass through certain religions teeming; and, ibtellf• to confess his crime In the church—a rod in his teed eat cord round his neck 1 Tao tribuaal frog which 018000 preeeeds is that of Obwald. I