The Express. — London, England, 1850-10-21 00:00:00

Ehe erortoo. OUTGOING MAMA. TIN ladle Mamellea, be the Mtemseem, Nor, Corsa. ledia. eat , es, will M ad. up ea the metes et Om 24. Tbs male taw British North Annie.. Bermuda, wed the Voiced Seism t. weds up pm " htries," is the maim et Os ber Tm mai eels Limbos, Seale, and Gibraltar will Mad. TAIP le Om. It TM mils ter Madeira, gas Nicolas, sad St. 1 71aeret (Cape tie Tiede), /Imo Immt,ead Amnion, will tot Bede ep se the email/ if Oilibir p i . TM nib*" NW.* wal he made up ee Nov. 2. The made tee the WM Ulm /rimiest% New Graeae, sad Overawe. will be made m Nov. 2. The walla kr the Breeds, sad Buenos Ayres, will he made up ea theiwjes et Nev. 4. The as hit Ilmeasab, Neederse. Noma, sad head, CMS. sal Pim will be made tap ea Nov. 17. The ma tar, Gibealtar, Mahe, Gases, W[salsa bleeds, Ge. Ladle, awl Cbbea. eta re a & up e rm a the as si Nev. M. derahamptea, will UM MOSS *I WINDOW =DIM Two Da..4llmMos. U. Mimosa.. IL 1011. Almsomm. LONDON. MOYDAY. OCTOBER 21. Ws published on Friday a letter, and a very Wl partaat en, calling in question the right of Cardinal Nantes, now a prince of a foreign temporal state, to exgreise authority in this country over the wig, end over the property and conduct of a large number fiber linsere's subjects. This day we publish another letter, called forth by the first one, and augmenting its importance—displaying but too fully the spirit in which Cardinal Wiumun is likely to exercise hie new authority, and the ends to which he is capable clanger; and employing it. If we regret, and are disgusted by, the amnia attitude lately taken in Ireland, and now in England, by the ultra-zealot party in the catholic church, it is really for the sake of our catholic fellow-brethren more thee for ourselves. We should have liked to me the great reassure of catholic emancipation com pleted by some fair erode of dealing with the Irish church, sad by placing the An ea as line and the Boman, at least in that country, in such axtapoeition would take hem bath the chanter belligerent churches. But any such intolerance or disaffection: se that re vealed In the letter addressed to us, and published to day, will alarm not merely the protestants, but the friends of the monarchy, and the manors of constitu tional rights. We must say, however, in justice to the court of Borne, that many things and symptoms have lately happened and been manifested in England W estland to deceive it. First of all, a certain portion of our own clergy, being at the very centre of theological learning, have avowed that the regeneration of the church must be sought in the revival of the authority, not merely of the eariptures, but of tradition and of clergy. That such a theory leads straight to Rome, has become as evident from its effects as from its prin ciples. But this principle of authority, after being resuscitated of itself in an English cloister, has lately been caught at by the despairing statesmen of all the countries of Europe, threatened by democratic ideas. These, even catholic countries, having long repudiated the authority of the priest, whilst they respected that of religion, have fallen into anarchy and decey,from cane no more connected with religion than with mathe matics. But statesmen bare looked upon it as a kind of divine infliction, to be propitiated, as bar barians used to seek to avert the danger of an eclipse, by sacerdotal pomps and human sacrilege. In France and Austria, where the state, however des potic, had repudiated the church, this same church her been Teetered to its supremacy. No wonder that the Fors should consider as one, the different kinds of reaction in his favour. No wonder that be should buckle on the armour of JULIUS the SECOND, and seed forth his fighting prelates in red hats, to drill and grin hie old clergy in foreign parts, and lead them to the assault of crumbling citadels. lint whatever be the purpose, the excuse, or the calculation of this new crusade, the grand considera tion for protestant", sad fur liberal catholic. also, is— how is it to be met? The writer of the letter we have referred to, and who signs himself " A Catholic," would question the right of the cardinal prince to exercise authority in things temporal within this realm and he points out how much of his necessary jurisdiction will be temporal. Our high tory cows seem less offended by any real power that a papal legate may wield than by the overweening dignity of his title. The claims of the Roman catholic prelates is Ireland to be allowed their titles, with the rank and precedence attached, ere as sumed to be equally valid is this country ; and Biz R. 'mous is called sppian to nip the budding hamar of the new hie archy, by a motion in parliament Fo hibiting all honours and titles in this enmity which have not emanated from the crown. Ibis, however, is but fighting a shadow. The essence of rank lie; in the deference paid it, end if you prohibit by sta tute that deference which men are willing to pay, the dignity of peresestioa is added to that of right. The most minder of all the modes proposed of combating the power and esemachmsnt of the new legate is, however, that of the nines. It threat's' and reesuesseads so lees than for the English govern ment to pt up an theurrection in Italy net the Porn, by way of retaliation for the monde which kieliousses is getting up under Cardi nal Wismar been. If on: reader are incredulous, we must refer them to the first leading article in Ilatarday's Moss. " The spiritual aggression," with that journal, " is to be met with dee vigour by the British government, set In legland, but is Italy." The Porn is repre sented se too weak to defend himself against a mob, sad therefore prewassiag on his weakness as the screen of hie ambition. The Thee.. concludes by declaring that whatever " its relootanes to add fresh elements of dinned to the present agitated oonditiou of Europe," it still is prepared to let Woe* Manner and GARI BALDI OR the Poe; nukes the Porn reogl Coadot time WIIIII4II. What a striking swims* of political morality in a governimat organ! Here have the Times and its I political party been sacrificing with cannibal ferocity and glee all that was liberal, and constitutional, and hopeful in Ital to ties intemta of Papal, of Nespolitaa, of Austriaa Throughout two yeses not ass care at thought of Italian right., freedom, or interests erased its mind or insp.red its pea The commercial clams of the Romagna. the feudal nobi lity of Sicily, the tonatitatioaal rights of Naples, never found mercy or couideratiou with the Times, who applamdsd *tibias, Neapolitan, and French soldiers, in crushing exiles and executing them. Not one little Anger would It allow to be raised Ca behalf of Italy. How fiercely did it abate Admiral Fauna and lord NAPIER for their Imam'ty. How MP Lord Micro's character laearatod for his having entertained a hope of the conatitational freedom of the peninsula. Nay, Coa eol FRIEDOIII hibeslf was desouseed for having saved the lives of some of the gallant defenders of Reese, by giving thap peewees to escape. And yet this very party amongst yti and their organ, which Eadted in the mrosking et to last wan of mot ismilitatissolimm ha n o w raw tabu. of rawly pospoms that lag amid set w ss Se Oise reveledeme. age Sas am into demon net Dm= dß*, al treads% sissy genuses at bums pelt eipla—no--bat seedy Is be avenged for the amis. tion if Cardinal Inman I No, plata, 00D. if &gild% lore of pease and dis- like of interference mule he parliament sad public feeling prevent Lord PALlMitivotr from indulging in any general, intervesSin for Sicilians or for Roams, it, harmer wedd brook the of &bac for Em selfish spite that whisk not we raftmed to d ides o in the came of freedom and humanity. If we cannot aid in the emssoippaalion of Italy foe Italy's owls sake, we shall • y not suction the employment et i . tln fi trigae or secret service mosey to !meat lialgoil for the selfish purposes or gratification of r or religions spleen. The policy! the last two ye ars , th e po li c y lined upon tie oreigp-offioe in the latter d s, of years, by the tory and abwellinist i of whisk the Times was the ape ; this has flung Italy, aad beaded it over pollassily, ly, and adigiooely to its anemias Idie day to bare othalmaid daft in Italy has goes tg, and all that tombs Sow fce as ti to raid thin at ham. We an to de We. we feel eeaviseed, ad per aunties or prostrigdo. bat by adds, *sat* nasal patutiab sod Dent 'admits' he amidsia. ag the hoed rights ead !wigwam tibia daft% and for estaMishing and extending education and ads cationsl institutions, for the purpme rot of lead eating mere dogmas, but of strengthening and enlightening man's reasoning facalues and solid information, Medieval catholicity an ciab , be rutted amongst a generation socially divided and religiously Mat:acted, es were the people of the medieval age, that is amongst as ignorant lower class, a 'barbarous and feudal nooks", and a 'middle clan ignorant and dependent. We have he of these elements. Bat there remain some mattered soils, where ignorance and pride Ile deep, and where the medieval seed may I Mill produce fruit. Let us hasten to lough and to enrich them. With wefal cultivation p we need not 'tar the name of the crop. Tin reecommenesinent of the meetings of Reform Aso:Wallow orient bat remind the government of the debt they owe the people in the shape of as extension of the suffrage. We do not see, for oar parts, with what excuse the payment of this debt an say longer be postponed. The government have this :year greatly extended the suffrage in Ireland,—are the Englieh leis qualified for, or less entitled to, the franchise than the same class of people in the sister kingdom P Wcen Mr. Loan 11N0 moved last session far the extension to 101. keuesboldan in Gonadse of the right which is emerald by the some dem of °son piers in barengb tows., the government opposed bin namable mein, es the ground that any extension of the hanehhe walk to be part of ' 1 a tarp and comperneesin sobsees." When is this scheme to be brought forward ? It will not bear being delayed fur another year; for another year, in all probability,: will bring us to a general election. There are many hundred thousand competent men in England, who are at present disqualified to vote at that election. They demand of parliament to qualify them. And they do not stand alone in the demand. A large majority of those who are them selves voters at the present time believe, and justly believe, that their own aseerity depecds upon an enemies of the franchise. Look at the mon iker. Can it be doubted he a moment that the sense of the great majority of the county voters is favourable to the oszomiaa of the wffrage_ to the ten posed Isonseboiden in counties P Why who are the county voters! TIRANE FARMERS. Is the tenant farmers' interest bound up in the existing system ? The tweet forme understands well enough that in that system be has no reel share or part. He knows well enough that the existing county system is exclusively a landlord system—that it is a system to reality antagonistic to his interest. The tenant farmers' interest lies in fair teen, equitable adjustment of taxation, the abolition of monopolies, and the security of ihe property which he Touts into the soil. Is that the landlords' interest ? Ask him Pot the question to the country squire, more than half of whose estate is in the hands of mortgagees and Jews. Pat the qoestion to the peer, whose main source of income is not the lend which he inherits, but the money which be draws out of the taxes. Put the question to the county member whose sous are disposed of, at the tax-payers' expense, in the army, the navy, the church, or public clime. Ask the landed proprietor " who never grants leases." Will these noblemen and gentlemen reply that their interest is in low rents, remision of taxation, the abolition of monopolies, liberal covenants, and tenant right P Honk things are their interests, they certainly do not attest their sense of them by sending their younger sone and relatives to parliament to op pose every popular privilege, and to vote for every extravagance that can increase the public burdens. We all tame pretty wail what is the state of things in counties. We hue onl to take up the list of members of the Howe of f uns to see Use wet of parliamentary crop which these districts produce. We see a plentiful list of Lederman—a large pro portion of the younger scions of the aristocracy; bat we see nothing of the tenant farmer—the real voter for the county. Our large towns are represented by men personally interested in their trade and property—but the counties return members whore interests are in opposition to the interests of the great majority of voters. Why is this P Is it not because the existing body of county voters are unsupported by . a continency . amongst whom they themselves might exercise an tallaence ? The tenant fanner, at present, is at the lowest point of the scale in the county franchise. kvery one who in above him in wealth or in position has a vote, but no one else. Every one exereises, or tries to exercise, authority and coercion over the tenant, and the tenant is nu able to resist became be has no clam to support him in resistance. Let the lOL householders in mantles be enfranchised, and we would soon are the tenant farmer at least claiming some share of therepresenta tion, and returning here and there a man of his own clam to represent his own peculiar interests. Search through the list of county members returned to parliament in 1847, sad you will not find the name of a deals man who was elected u a tenant farmer, or as peculiarly representing the tenant farmer elan. No, not asingle man. The risk's awl Leanne of the tenant farmers were sot oily merilleed at the but electioa at the shrine of landsedlim, bat they wen oaceibeed in a way that attests at sate the but tatth of the landlords and the n temper of the tenants. The landlords sea a t deal at agricultural dinners about desk wasifesa and dinaterneednees, but their ma asgemsateithe county eleetioesonly prone their great toasty to awe their pocket. . Observe how • large =the oountl.e are represented. Booking et a cam in point, and will illustrate the Y well as any other. The holing of Booking. we are told, is decidedly protectionist. But is Beskinghamthire there is a powerfal whig noble ems, who is nadereteed to soperadd to mesider able leaded Messes very great pecuniary re. manes. The tory landlords of Bake shrink from • ankles with this long pares. Their pion is to "preserve," as they cell it, "the pease and gent of the waste by admitting the white to a share of the representation. These very landlords who are telling the tenant homers that the prosperity of eitri• culture, that their elm naiveties, imposts open the titers of protectionists to parilamont, make an ar. ranpmeat with the hes traders, is ceder to save their own pockets, whereby a free trader is admitted to share the representation of the meaty. And the isms aneasemeat exists is other pima. Cambridge. shire and Hartfordahin lull preesst the anomaly of retuning liberals . to ge ther wkh protesticeiste. l a . feet, wherever it is potable to one themselves from coot or trouble by an easy Yam, the they landlords, over their dinner Odin, Meier to divide the representation with the whip, sod meets whet they mhos to mender the a tonsil tenant Interest" to a plate or personage entirely ummetimalals. For this system of divided reprematation the liberal 'miler& are ocemlociallyinet mama to blame as the testes. There an two ewailes la whisk the pre &admit hell is li s sort beral, to Whisk &pußed de =thi am th heed of thewHe of Rues= be. bees a pasty to a divided represeatetioa dace the penis 61 the Deform Ast. In thekeporteat meaty et Is Btailord the busilles of the Berle of Jam mu) and TLLIOT, both . cd whom are peer, have maimed to share the represestatim interim them without a ecatest. for a period sow samedlng Mesa years. Here are two importeat meal measles, the last one of the most important is the empire, is which the voles O w l: oo ze, is en tirely antrelieed in osier that the of the rureleadlords may be spend. y Amid the sear this P In sash districts es them there mast be $ preponderating feeling use way or the other. In death litaffordWre these are $OO,OOO In habitants and 10,000 electors What interest esa they have in those two pauperised earls, that can =Mbe the satire nentralleation of what ho ask potent voice In the legislative en. muddy et the attics P The wield to which i. th eo rists of anangement is mold b by the list of alb* at il lant enn =bction_ There e X4 dinned le Inland, aml 13 la Vele& Oat of the IS Sim wen tall 13 inhume of esetesb ia all j 11 la end 1 in Weise. It mew art be salmileashm to *mit thew ea. WNW. Ow tem emowleil with thus will to Ow to &West the Ostia et es Noe of teaswbg e Swot se was the asters of the bey landlords to ISA welt row es woe mope* to the Washy tie My, it te a ressatebie lot weak itot. tied lart away owls* la Peolosi te Wee Ina s 3 7 the pieblitilior Ibo nog& shored Cli t Z ts e Ist IR l i g t i t 13 cam the e t tat = "l3ll l ll Id* tO filet 10 N7 NM' la nth Swat dm pot hew& 8.2 THE FXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, . OCTOBER 21, 1850.. EDWARD BUXTON, in West Keq, st &HODOEL if Mullseez, Mr. Omstatius, In W. N Mr. Coss, is North Nortbseibestand; Sir Omega asst, and is these five cams the tory we &foetid. Is North amptonshire Booth sad the liberal candidata. Lord Hamm r a ) ::rBIDDIMPIt failed. Besides Ahem mrea woes" theta were eenteste—in Nadi Warwickshire, Booth Emm a , and the Isle of w ight. These molests occurred in come gamma of the retirement of tory members; the Elms], disputed the 0009SWIce, aad is the last instance they gained their point. Thid makes tan. In Gionesetershire and Monmouthshire, the contests arose, ha ethempance of family . otes among the BIZZILITS *ad 8031138111; North Staffordshire it bad its in pique and disap pointment ea the pert of • • lady. Buo were the triumphs of peteedisula 847 ; such was the way I. whisk the tory landlords did their &vain se l ehasepleaust the teuat fu see privileges. In ele ven sat ethaties they gave up therepressatatioa entirely to fees Indere wfteat venturing to breathe a whisper et erighiating a outset. In nearly twenty other 'Mean they saved themselves by dividing the repesestaties and soarsaisatly shelving the question therpshoredtesehosate. These arreopmeats" were se souk very easaveaisat : they peaserved "the peace of the county," sad the pockets of the aristocracy. Bat was this Julies to the tenant farmer ? Was this what the taunt hems/ had a right to expect from those with whom he bad associated himself is ardor to preserve the owe, of sedulous from entire ruin? The fast is 'bathe teasat firmer was sold. The cry of "Protedist" ea his part was sincere; bat on the part of the hailed it meant " High Rents." The contest width took place last year in the divi sion of Nash Heats attested that the !Armen of that district et Lint had discovered the way in which they had bum trisked. It was a bold step they took in starting a maim of their own class against the landlords' osmium The poll attested their power. They polled 900 far the farmer to 1,200 for the land lord. What wield hen been the state of that poll, if the farmers had only had a popular body of electors, independent of the leaded aristocraey to back them up? Suppose the IW. householders of Buiaptoke, Alresford, and Alton bad been entitled to votes, what would have been Mr. PORTAL'S chance of suootesat that election P 710 fact is, that at present the independent farmers cannot make head saccesefully spinet the landowners, am ply because they have no popular body to fall beck upon. They might speak their opinions to their landlords in a tone infinitely bolder and far better suited to existing circumstances, if the districts in which they exercise the right of voting were more free and less landlord ridden. Among the large borough constituncies we have constant instances of the people sending to parliament men of their own class in opposition to the mere nominees of cliques or influential neighbours. Wherever, in lent, the industrious classes have obtained a voice in the electorate the middle-class have been able to emanci pate themselves from the domination of the aristo ceacy, and to restrain and curb their pride and power. It would be the Name in the aunties as in the towns if the county neap were only properly extended. Our farmers would then be as independent as our s'icipkeepers are now. The latter exercise for themselves an independent judg meat, knowing that they have the power of public opinloa as expressed by the industrious classes to support them if they are right. Let the farmers only feel that they are able to fall back upon that same authority for support, and they will not dread, as they now do, the landlord's uncles of strewth. It is for the interest of the farmers, then, above all other classes of society, to pram at the preset time for suffrage extension in the counties. They want an adjustment of rents—they want leases under liberal covenants—they want in fact new agreement, with the landlord class of Bisghuid suited to the altered circumstances of the times. Do they believe they will obtain this without a straggle P Why. except in rare instances, the thing is impossible. U a new agreement involves a loss of a guinea to a landowner, and if that landowner already is mortgaged so dee ply that he can hardly secure a shilling from the c lutches of the money lender, how is it possible that he can consent without a struggle to the demand of his tenant for • diminution of the rent ? In such oases a battle will have to be fought. The tenant mum rely upon himself. He may make a good fight's he did in North Hampshire, bat he cm scarcely hope to triumph over the sant owner of the mil un less supported by a power greater than hie own. Mistime, from such a power he would assuredly re ceive if the misty suffrage were properly extended. Can the tenant farmers do better than join is the de mand far the allowance of the right P CARDINAL WISEMAN. FRANCE.AR Thos tof the; dry is nl ast a sppmmimam y linu rY a ig Vhen's article, *deli I led you to upset seem; days ago, cm General Chummier la the Oniefibe. tiones4 The object of this remarkable compositioa is manifestly to posh the commander-in-chief of the army of Pars out of the neutral and emhiguens position which he esespies t into a dim and doubled manifestation of hie political him. L General Changarnier the frlead or the enemy of the go eminent of Louis Napoleon P Is he for or against the proloagstion of the Presides* powers P me L the question of questions for the moment, and it cannot long evade Ninths. Louis Na mes that the hoar is come for count imlitho are to be with him and who against him in the campaign about to open ; and this article may be regarded as the positive expression of big intention to fares General Changarnier into taking a &sided part. It is clear that the general has only tep=word, only to give his frank support to the in oder to enjoy a much higher official ikaa he hot at present. If, an the other persist in intrenolting himself sbillff‘tly a mysterious neutrality, some fine meening we shall are in the lefonifestr the deems at hie dismissal. Every body knows that the importance of General Changarnier is in nowise founded upon the results of his military career in Africa ; and he has never given the world any pledge of his capacity as a commander on a broader theatre of war than the streets of Paris. His extraordiaary reputation dates from the 16th of April, 1848, when he saw the only way to save Paris was to call out the National Guard, and obtained from the wavering Lawmen, and the reluctant Loden Rollin the order to brat the roped. The electric effect of this mea sure and the rapid energy with which he organised the defame of the Hotel de Ville, concentrated the public confidence upon Changarnier, as the pilot who MA weathered the storm of the moment, and Gavel/m aria s & just tri order o rite to this the 29th or seir o i n m e ent ap le n n . he ng Gener ti a l l if arnier to the head command p of the national of the Seine. Louis Napoleon went a , and gays the champion of the party of :Zee, as the stemmers of the revolution then began to call themselves, a fresh proof of confidence, in appoint ing him to the command of the first military division. The constituent assembly grew alarmed at the union of so many regiments under the same chief, and cerried,on the 3rd of April, 1849, a motion for depriv ing . the general of the pay of 50,000 E, which he received as commander of the national guard of the Seine, a blow which he repaid by being the main iiistramencof the dissolution of the Assam bly. On the 13th of June, and, in fact, on all mica none upon which at made has been dreaded in the capital, the attitude and preparations of General Chan praise for the preveation and extinotioa of insures°. tion have always been talked of as the main guarantee of order. To such a pitch has the prestige of this military chief swelled, that on any critical occasion his hest gesture or word is commented on as pregnant wit2zetenteue issues. Aphelia, from General Chan obtained for Louis Napoleon his dotation of Igor millions. When the President returned from Cherbourg, on Sept. 12, all Paris was agitated with the report that Gametal Cbangarnier was not in wait ing to resenve him at the terminus of the Rooen Rail way. At the recent reviews the turning of the gene- Ws back upon the champagne made the fends go down several centimes ; and the star of Orleans rose in proportion as the general's countenance fell at the distribution of sausages. His presence here, his ab sents, there, his silence, no less than his conversation, are the object of the most conflicting interpretations. He is claimed by the legitimists as a fast friend of the Coast of Chambord, by the Orleanists as devoted to the regency, and the moat assiduous anxiety is visible throughout the press of the Rip& to per suade the world that the President and General Changarnisr are the best Mends in the world. Mean while the military oracle stands motionless and im penetrable in the centre of this busy sifting and spe culation, and gootip. He defines himself as the de fender of order, and disavows all party shade. But the hour is at band when the maintenance of order must depend upon the adoption of a distinct banner by the army. It is absolutely out of the question for Louis Napoleon to remain up to the last moment in the dark es to the side which the most powerful military chief will take. On the other hand, an abrupt dismissal might, instead of breaking the general's power, make him's. mach:more important personage than he is at present, by eliciting a parliamentary vote of confidence in hie command. The article of the Ornefieutionnel attempts to show that, lifted by each a vote to the height of a military dictatorship, and set in open antagonism to the President, General Chan gamier would only enjoy a very transient popularity, and would, like Cavaignac, sink in eclipse before the name ei p r o s. If he were set up as a candidate for the , be would stand no chance against a prince of ems the bellies that have ruled France. One of the mint remarkable passages in this article relates to Chasid MantjtooL It says : It is= astesiem • disagreement has arisen be tween awl the Miabar of War. Limes ase pawed hat= dir e this het to penile causes, bet. l• is hes • mg sedan eases. Geseral WSW, ° Al= rabic I • le elk appease to laity mew all ear tallow inslNsdises. Mho mak mar, who martala Ile lofty ambition ef remeteribea edema It ammo to m that the gmerabis-shist of the army et Perla nem am, ca thy costary, amp, himself, to the sah Mese aseash whigh we het with the splei of disalpli, dm "Wien sat tho wa t itsmi. General C as hasgeseder wishes to preserve sad maul the Minister of Wet only thinks of resealthei sal . It is net tae Made Vile are in pressesa bat two wawa which *ppm eath ahem TIM anima Wean two seavietioas has its Meaminknene ant lis talesse. sat, while eleswk4 itself intend kr the seal ant seed aims of General il'Maatpeal, mesalles power may, ma oppeariag as a rhyme, asime itself past the ma ei *me two system midi* to it to be the least to Wimp with the peostical srYis al the akglsl maims, of hie iseemmat. Here a *mato palates is pat Reward it the airtime et d'ilantpeal, if the adheres of the OM. seenisr-ht-chisf of Paris can be nominated by Met a lba geye . rnmeet will not diminish the army of occupation in Rome behre the neat spring. Thin week ceders have bees mat from the ministry of wee for the 33d Regiment of the line, now in garden it Toulon to earn* he (Arita Vembia. A oiliest mud met this morning at the ender the praline, of Loris Napoleon. It 1 11 4 2 that the waned wee Wetly occupied with the stale at affairs in Gressemy. The funds sadism to rise. An improvement et 30 centimes talk pleas in the fives, which closed at 93.26. The Threes roes 16 mutinies. The journals ansonns" the arrival dM. Vincsaso Gisherta is Paris, as if that were of recent date. The fact is, that M. °Whati has resided in this capital for mvsral months past, but the 'tedious molosion in which he lives MOO hie sadden disap from the politllal stag' of his own matey prevented kith's!o any coda being taksa settle prowess in Poe. - -- &MT Komar°. The sew w sadists dal ele, which Dr. Vises gloom se the veal the eele• et Ormamtienrid, is the bpi. e f t the by. th Ite is geseselly hailed me a essellidery . ovalure on the part d Louis Napoleon le the periuseedsmy ado rity as perem in Gaud Cheagandoe. end re as the i t the adoption of a united po wised ow of tie w t hleh lus its mire e itevadd between tha t and lebe em stew :mi lle dee Wad 41 1 is se 'vocal that it essmelealip parillie fa this =bider to e Ir e main in smilmit. melee the article be dirseemed_ls , _the govearsmit log WO the e of thza assesig with the !Wets' of War' lllB m ds*lwa llse all att poach ssieisSy mod be es se the verge of alined's. The sissege of the 81st of Odds' defiled the Wales d tbat simidey es as attempt to omendpate the isysesmsem item the control el the parilemsats7 daft dad iregs‘ sal to leave tell *FM the wiehodiloi haste, Staled of December. TIM pease 'elle seems an similes fi pi s tney She Worts et the tradiat be demi" pemessel_ in spite of parliamentary widths love RAI* mil that he is ad to obtooles ell usbilleoe p 4..&. to ear to bierolf lit the 1111.1 see dolly with the aim et Ito owoomileesty. Ye imbued ilenswie to *dr host dinewilo. and requires litepesiemsodua woe& way Is shish the Aessishlyof eatraphs bs ibis MIA ti polostin Isopistoi the intim Air tb• cooditedoe loiwo Ito twool by law, ad bY 6111 1 1811 41 1 0 VI irhisk foftw , lbs same president not immediately re-eligible. The uncertainty prevailing with regard to the issue of the inevitable crisis podiums throughout France 'Ai:esteem:tam la the 'lateral progress of the cow =Wel wand, which readers the mass of the nation more sager to arrive at a &fluid.' solution, than reall_palous about observing the legality of the means. Chambre des Mimes en Aocusation, whose functions are somewhat analogous to those of en Eng lish grand jury, bee ordered the trial of the eleven perm= implicated in the affair of the secret society known as that of La Villette, and of the twenty-two persons charged as being members of the secret society La Nemesis. The Minister at War has limed an order authorising the appointment of the sob-officers of the army to the situations of country postmen. The Moniteur contains a decree approving the provisional convention concluded on the 16th inst. between the Minister of Public Works and the Orions and Bordeaux Railway Company. A similar decree approves the convection between the minister and the Tours and Nantes Railway Company. Strong detachments of the 38th and 63rd regi ments of the line, forming an effective form of 1,000 men, have been embarked on board the steam-frigate Sane and corvette Velooe for Civite Vecchia. The reinforcements meat to the army of Itely amount' to 6,000 men The Bai.6 and Velocs have taken on board projectiles of war. TO TIT lIIDITOI OP TSB DAILY KIWI. Sta.—At the peewit moment, when the return of Dr. Wiseman to England, as Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster," is almost hourly expected, the fol lowing anecdote, which has only basil partially cir culated amen the Roman catholic'', may not, per haps, be anintemstiog to the geseral body of your readses. Among the catholic§ it is universally known that, for a period of years which extends for beyond the moolleotise of the present pearation, it has been the custom, espeielly in the southern district of England, to rubs is the mass a collect or prayer for the safety and prosperity of the sovereign and royal family of this kiegthas. This prayer was, I believe, originally ietrodeesd by Dr. Richard Challoner, Visar Apostolic in baba, and was approved and adopted by all and each et W sesemeors in the London vicariate until the unhappy acesesim of Dr. Will9lollll to the government of that dishist. The personage had long since ex erted him elf is get it suppressed. Daring the life time of his prethempor, and whilst yet he had no con notion with Lathes, be artfully ropessated his wishes to the Popo, or to the Premends, and ob tained an infireserm ordering Dr. Girlish to remove it from the Mood. Dr. Griffith., however. was batter affected towards his sovereign, and mordivey so re presented the real NM in an estsrgetie well to Rome, that the bisection was roma* sod the prays, was Mewed le Minis its aocestemed Pam la theism. ths ash= remind math death eafarteeMely re moved De. Wilda hem theism* of his melees bat nesetestalises Mem, sail a miss of intrime di t hag* basted preesat 1121106/lor on the district, in the esteesible thareskr of goodish), to Dr. Walsh. Now, however, was the time for the leer desired abolitice of the obeethener r y s i s tr es fe a r biome. reign's_ safety. Assembling the in the Chapel of Bt. Patrick, near fiolso-sgeare, be tad on the impepristy of allowing the male of an heretical passe to appear in the mem; assured his auditors that tbe R 4 Yoke bed impressed his strong &e -llthea el the MINI which bed hitherto pevailed ; sad t douse all Amin to the het that he bad himself mak*, memplimi wham& actions the Papas temained en the ssideat, gad that the Pepe, sahebs batter Warmed, had earmally matelled the order he sasely at to Dr. Griffith., west as t a Z7 se te th em W dein thee hemehrth the prayer la risseld be *Ethel, emitted. Thiadesm,he he lied ath dmiered is my maths form ; the =Wm wee set adapted far the public eye. He had, *..L.., tem timed it to than in this mints maser, sad be ex pected that they would attend to it. It has been at- Waded to, though with painful unvrilliegness; and your radon may ascertain the fact for themselves at any mails ia any chapel in London. I am, Sir, he., London. Oct. CIVIL THE &Barlow of • Piaabssr nib ROYAL At:wan, is W area et the lower Mortis Are', Shoe, Is to rka pima sift Ia Ncrembui. Rowan stailleket the orielariese re very smelt Midst to ark dubs, mg thee Ibera b lz k eerpently likely M be • lisp earest.— Wei* MUM, 111111311 IWO MOM KAM lirairoise.—At • spirt mil% of the torrell the Cheabor or Comesee, al Jesesped. 4 Raft. IR lies Drown, Pik, earerriersl risa regoommoders hod hem rade to ids Mrs re rib*. W a rteareme 114 see ellew or orreporieree amain Wag byroads& by lbe VAN New eW elerour, sod that he WA had Ibe neaten lobo the P to w hi s k sh e api2galy ben reedv: l4 C--1111:5. la & , Piismier G o wn' mead kW yout Ufa et dr Ist br a r k re eri Ism amid le Me* yes lire* bedellp has o yarearli lessee tabbeered s, Berk North Me sostrad prior holeseag Obi 1:1•801 j=rir aii dory horn dingy Illta terrain sieriliMk aeregorest' islsolhal.—l t oe Vie kora to he t Me., 072 11 7 0: r- KAMMlliatir slab belabweerti lab trot a. siiihoufy lona SPAIN. MADRID, Oor. 15. M. Pidel is completely recovered from his illness. Frequent cabinet councils are held, and to-day the ministers met in the salons of the President of the Council. The cause of these frequent meetings is alleged to be the proximity of the opening of the Cortes. - TM Coant de Vista Hermosa is spoken of as the candidate for the presidency of the Chamber. OCT. 16.—Tbree per Cents 341.; 6 ; elLer Holm, 34 club. 34 146 peper. Four per Cents., 13/. Five per Caste., 134 ease ; after Bela, 13/ paper, 134 cub. Coupons, 74 cub; after Bolaa, 71. Palmieri, 3/ oaa ; after Boles, Si paper. Bank et Bt. Ferdinand, 97 cub. ITALY. TURIN, Ocr. 16. Our correspondent announces the return of M. Fluent' on the evening of the 15th. PIEDMONT. The reports that have been in circulation as to the postponement of the opening of parliament until the 15th or 20th of November, on account of reported changes in the ministry, are, as well as these latter reports, contradicted by the Bisorgimento. The Ga metes of Genoa states that, at a meeting of deputes of the Left, it had been resolved to support a ministerial candidate for the presidentship of the Chamber. M. Buonemnpagni was spoken of, Mr. Stephenson, the English engineer, arrived in Turin on the 15th. TUSCANY. Many strangers resident in Florence, whom the government oonsidered as suspicious, have had pass ports &livered to them. T h e Onion Gazelle states that the Chevalier Lenzoni, the minister 'minted to Naples, will remain at Vienna. M. Louis Bargagli, now secretary of legation at Paris, will go to Navies as chargé d'Affaires, and will be replaced at Paris by M. Tanya di Nerli, secretary of legation at Turin, who will be succeeded by M. Freacobaldi. ROMAN STATES. Our correspondent at Rome announces, in his letter cf the 10th, M. Pinelli's departure from that city, already known to our readers from other sources. The Roman and Tuscan indemnity claims had made no progress. Mr. Rely had been obliged to leave Rome. Cardinal Wiseman has set out for Florence on his way to England. The Univers publishes a brief of the Pope ad dressed to the Archbishopof Vercelli, and bearing date of the 6th nit, in which his Holiness severely com ments upon the conduct of the Piedmontese govern ment in the affair of Monsignor FrILOZMIL The fol lowing are the most important passages of this docu ment: How can negoliatisoa be opened to prepare a secure course of eankeenses sad ratifications intended to determine the equitable empanwelens due to eceleaisetical liberty, when the Sabeltel ea nsenment pretends, through the me dians of the diet personage it has sent unto us, that in the laws that have airsedy been promulgated, it has not in any d massistl the limits of its right, thus excluding every preialoary appliaation to the AF catolieal Bee. although a salmis convention twisted between the latter and the said goverasseet ? This is not all. The same government, be sides this absurd priseipl• imagined merely to servo its pre sent parpossa, has not hesitated to add and to maintain, that to order to restore pesos to the Subalpine Church, the most Almelo= remedy would =neat in forcing oar vent rabbi brother, Leeds Frassosti, Archbishop of Turin, to abdi cate his see. Se= weds= would transform this spostolical chair into ea aceomplies of those who desire the ruin of the salutary principles in whisk it has found its firmest support, sad would lead it to punish the very illustrious prelate, worthy of all praise, and already so violently stricken and oppressed for having warned the curates under his jurisdic tion is what oases they are to groat or refuse the sacraments. Now, none are ignorant of the feat that such authority belongs solely and absolutely to the church. Besides, what coafideace sea this apastolical see have in a new treaty, when a former and solemn inessential has been fully =a tomised and trampled corder foot; en action certainly to be condemned, and to whisk, neverthelem, the Piedmontees government will not even alley allusion to be made ? His Holiness in 000clusion recommends the Arch bishop of Vercelli and his brethren to offer up their prayers for the triumph of the rights of the church. GERMANY. BERLIN, Oar. 17. The official account published in the Gazette of the 35th sitting of the Provisional College of Princes for the Erfurt Union,containe in full the report drawn up of thepresent state of the Union. The possible future mum respecting it, and finally the proposal made by Prussia for a new statute or convention, containing the three points mentioned in a former letter. They are—offensive and defen sive alliance against internal and external attacks, mutual and unanunons agreement respecting the ne gotiations forth noonstruction of the old Bond, and finally, an agreement respecting the modifications ne emery in the metitution of Mey 48,1849, previous to its publication. These proposals were dimmed in the college yesterday, the final sitting bovine been postponed tom Tuesday in consequence of Its beingthe royal birthda . The discussion which took place has not but there is no doubt of the propoeals having been accepted by most of the states. The re pessentative of Baden will probably have objected to entering into any new alliance whatever, and Meck lenburg is likely to have followed his example. Brunswick has notified to the minister of trade that it will lot agree to the protectionist alterations in the tariff of the Zollversin proposed by Prussia. These alterations, thirster% cannot become law, mho Brunswick secedes boo the Versus as one dhentient vets is soffideat to negative the pro- The ministry of Presets will, it is to be not permit the minister of trade to adores a OM which and lad In the diminution of the Zoll mei& The Hew Towne hare bay been enticed i. verb's waist's's,' the Belleerete ' but the bene fits of fr ee ends see se perasptible to each of them, that Bowla,. out gives way to the baits which have been MI ant to them. The essessica of Brunswick hem the Varela would them in their =Milemdso towards this trade Banos- Twin. The Zellwood' is a lasting bene fit to Ilsesawly, and mat not be permitted to lose the slightest shames of Manses threagh the vagaries of a Minister of Camera who apposes to watus over the Interests of his own hams In lemiddd more than QM damper the eswatry in gear& Oast Beandrahrsig has lett foe Warsaw with his to the molests of the Xing to the Emperor e[7Nmda. it b tagestel lbws daily. - - - Saisia, Oar. 19.—isialsly Lisa, Pan4atkallsit per 0401000; Igstificala Debt, 861 i Bank am% Olt. AUSTRIA. _ _ _ VIZENA, Om. U. The Braperer arrived at &e one on the evade; el the 10th bre, end wee hawed within a kw beer te=lLiaga el Whlstabwi and Bow& The ii tsampoial by Prim tieheratnenberi. et limb Vs de Nadi" rd Oa , rOa e :2l l lllNoalaqi Brow via Liam Ds MC " II 1.4" " Pi tZ i ti la ft tie Imre. It is *i hi Ma 1 warm Trei. ma WI ilaishis assimpii. aid a ma nor sod laillhat sib. Oa Oa amip• OS big What Or Wang od dill saiisdilsi ' had the honour of an audience, at which the King or Wirtembarg was present. Immediately after th e eon . elusion of this ceremony the three monarchs held a long and confidential communion, at which only thei r ministers were present. In the afternoon the royal party met at dinner, during which sere. ral very warlike speeches were made. The Emperor toasted his royal guests; tte King of Bavaria replied by drinking the Emperor. health and the King of Wirtemburg by toasting the Austrian army. The emperor returned thanks in the following words: "I thank you in the name of the army. It is highly honourable to me and the army that we advance against the enemy with such brave companions." The emperor visited the King of Wit. temburg at Friodrichshafen on the following day, and will probably have left 13regenz this morning for F e ld. kireb, where he will inspect the troop. stationed there. He will not return to Vienna before the 20th. Prince Sohwarzenberg is to proceed to Warsaw to present the Emperor's respects to the Emperor of Russia. E F o:u o 12 a a r i E a m n:d e - A a . m - R O & 1. London,P e l r B — 1 C 1 ! . . 6 1114: : -72 C e n t Bankn a h l f r qu ° , e 8 1 9 1 5 1 .• HESSE CASSEL. A telegraphic ciespatchliOr 6ssel, of the 19t inst., in the Caugne Gazette, states that the Upper Court has issued a decree, demanding the liber.aim of Mr. Oettker, and that this decree has been Kett to the commandant's office, which is at present resided over by Major Helmenschwerdt. A correspondent writes from Frarkfort on the 17th:— "Prussia continues to strengthen her divisions at Erfurt and Wetzlar. Yesterday two battalions of the 3d infantry regiment and a corps of pioneers left Magdeburg for Erfurt, and an artillery regim•et was marched from Cobleatz to Wetzlar. Lieut.• General Count Groben, commander of the ith army corps was summoned, by telegraph, on the same day from Wesel to Berlin, to receive instructions on taking command of the troops at Wetzlar." DENMARK AND THE DUCHIES. A correipondent writes from Rendebnrg, on the 13th : " Our dragoons surprised and brought in a Danish cavalry piquet this morning from the neighbour hood of Kropp. Th 9 prisoners were an officer and three men. The resort of men to the Schleswig-11ot stein standard since the government announced the intention of increasing the army, is very great. The actual numbers are very properly concealed at present, but many per f orm will be asto nished in the course of a month at the army which the duchies will have on foot. The temper of the people after repeated disasters is marvellous; it is doubtful whether an any other part of Europe such fortitude and resolution would be dieplayed under cir cumstances equally trying. The enemy, however, is not idle. Colonel Fiends. burg, chiet of the Danish staff, is display' ng on the fartificatious in Schlesaig all that great technical and s'rategetic address for which the French school is 80 famous. The Danes are throwing up works on the wart and south sides of the Island of Fehmarn and mounting them with heavy gone. The garrison there consists of 1,000 men. The enemy being deter mined that we shall not again take advantage of the Buderstrapel position, has laid the district under water. The peasants' houses are so many islands in a watery waste. Cattle and sheep are carried away or drowned, and the fruits of the earth destroyed. The inundation extends as far as Norderstapel and Erfde." TURKEY. CONSTANTINOPLE, OCT. 5. In consequence of the negociations which have ken actively pursued by Prussia to obtain satisfaction .or the murder of the Prussian subject lately committed at Damascus, an inquiry has been directed to be made on the spot by an Ottoman ;unctionary, 'Foisted by an empty! of the Prussian legation. Tne Porte has appointed Emin Effendi chief interpreter of the im perial divan, and the Prussian mission its first dragoman M. Yvo Bosgiovich. No doubt is enter tained that if the statements contained in the reports of the several consuls as to this deplorable affair should be proved to be true on this inquiry that a signal example will be made. The question as to the Hungarian refugees is not yet arranged. Numerous communications have taken place on this subject between the Porte and the Austrian internuncio, and a recent conference has been held between the British ambassador and General Aupick. The divan, con sidering itself pledged to Austria by its anterior declaration, is unwilling to break inconsiderately an engagement of this nature, by which its relations with the court of Vienna might be gravely compromised. In order, therefore, to conciliate all parties, the Porte has written on this sub ject to its ambassador at Vienna, directing him to confer with the Austrian cabinet on the modifications that it may be possible and desirable to make in the situation of the refugees. The Russian minister affects not to interfere in this affair, but, notwithstanding this, it is obvious to every one that he is in private communication with the Austrian internuncio. The Tartish fleet, which has been for some time cruising in the Archipelago, returned yesterday to Constanti nople. The removal of the Capitan Pacha is still talked of. Fund Effendi has returned within a few days, and is spoken of as likely to form part of the ministry on the first modification of the cabinet. The arrival of the son of Baron de Rothschild at Paris has given rise to rumours of a loan, which the present financial po sition would in some sort justify. If any such inten tion exist, I think, however, there will be serious dif ficulties in carrying it cut. The woman who re cently killed one of her eunuchs has been con demned to five years' imprisonment. The chargé d' 'aite" of Persia, Mohammed-Khan, has within a few days received from hie government despatches an nouncing the discovery of a vast conspiracy at Teheran, which had been on the point of breaking out. The most influential members of the clergy were at the head of thin plot, whose object was to dethrone the present Sash, and replace him by a descendant of Ali, and to drive all the Turks out of Persia. Numerous arrests had taken place at Teheran and in the prin cipal towns. The glitter part of those arrested belong to the corps of Ulemahs. Considerable agitation pre vailed in Persia consequent on this discovery. All the apparatus requisite for clearing the months of the Danube have arrived at Bulk', and the works were to be commenced on theist of October. Hitherto Ramis, to promote the interests of the porta of the Black Sea at the expense of the Danube, has thrown every obstacle in the way until Austria resolved to unite the Danube to the Black Sea by a canal be tween Bustardje and Cara-Bon. Commercial in terests in general, and those of Austria in particular, will derive great benefit from this operation, for the mouths of Sulfas are so choked with sand as to be almost unnavigable daring the summer season. MALTA,, °mown' 12. I On the 2nd of the Mouth, the cholera most =ex. pestedly and eneecenetablg broke oat ca board H. .'s brig; Frolic, whilst lying at the =truce of the dockyard creek. A seam= who was attacked in the morning and sent to the Naval Hospital, died the mine afternoon. The brig was caulking at the apse, pet immediately prepared for sea. Before that weld be effected, 16 officers and men were attacked with violent Asiatic cholera, all of whom were seat to the hospital. The parser, Mr. Henna, died on the 3rd, at 2 .m.;p the gannet, Mr. Saxon, died just before bim ; six of the men aim died on the 3rd and 4th. Whflit the Frolic was at sea, off the harbour, she loot two more sea men ; on the 6th she renamed to port and landed laUttlenaello Dent, the wpm, Mr. MoWhinnio, and six MOM ; the earpenter had died at les. Dr. Chapman, minima surgeon of the Medina, Net ott of hospital, from an attack of cholera, wae sent on board to take medical charge. Several other oases occurred, but the treat meat of Dr. Chapman appease to have been so eilicacione, that net another man has been lost; those in hospital are doing w ell. The Frolic appeared in light ycsterdssy, sal ~. .. " all well." 71 . ( - 1 " L can &want for this sudden outbreak ; the vested vagrantly healthy, the picture of cleanliness; no leave he the man, and we bararboals allowed alongside. than all *ie. Ste bland woe on that day declared free ben ehelsee, an it has As z i a g a n in i ed ever since. Chaim atM edits at C• 'a to the extent Omen or eight erase p er dism . the other Wands are petteedy free feels la. TM Triton will go into dock this morning to We the bammelee taken tiL The in& iii adored St ell tide meenlha to look attar a insinal k . an* PuSie, ili ben Did en Austrian vessel be times ULM eel apes Inhensatlea mat to the Turkish mmeel hem and bp Um reported to the gement% whe te Beez-Adintrat MIMI,. It will be besdeee to leek aftet os =aM, if any, Whisk doubt. Denetry le new eto twisted into pimientos r2ss um stab agisibb Xs ii &a iamb wag walks r Ft