The Express. — London, England, 1850-11-27 00:00:00

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It remains to be seen whether the functionaries who are thus invited to meet in the great work of university re f or m, will frankly and wisely respond to the appeal in that spirit of sincerity which is demanded by the exigency of the times, an sense of their own position, and a tine regard to own real dignity. The day. are gone by when ego enquiry as Ch i, could be inommenlly met by thp soli MO tenger* d academic prudery, as the mock heroics of inspected ,rhos. IT is said that thre is sodas; so grave that 6. tot its Wirer el* Iv oMe Fugitive Slave FL combiess the rod with the senses, in the incidents which w oe hie speeaties The spot, too, where a matter eo esrierlas bele treed into a jest, is the last that would be emoted as the sore Cl sash* stetemorphosis—the puritan capital of the sober 1121. sachasetts. The Boatonians have turned into a %mesa reasemeat a law which was supposed to threaten the pros of their city. On the principle of setting a 1 *id to catch a thist;they have lately been deriving ensiderehle sport from making use of the law to evade the law. It appears that two "slave hunters" named KNIGHTS and HUGHES, made their unwelcome ap ate has morning in the streets of Boston. I:::r a , "e this is a ekes of wee, detested in the north on mama* lath el their olOg in and of the manner in add& tiny pow it. turn the capture of heaves fob a speoulatioo , nine cases out of tee, they are rift owners of the runaways, but parties whirtech:zrehased at a low rate the owner's ch ance l et g them. Thus, if a slave worth a that , rad dollars escape, a speculative hunter may give a Inland dollars to the owner for his interest, and fuss pursue him on his own account. It was soon Mmavered that KNIGHTS and HUGHES were in =a,of two alleged fugitive slaves named who were man and wife. It bad long been a "dodges" with the slave bunters, whenever overtook a runaway in a locelity much rated on the question of extradition, to claim him r a feloo, instead of as a slave—on plea, for in duce, th at he had stolen a hone to aid him in his arr. 'This has been tried, and not without sno ✓es, even is Canada, where mere envitaus is of roans not held to be a crime. KNIGHTS and HUGHES gave out, on the occasion in question, that it was their intention to claim the runaways as felons; but, finding the Bostonian too wide awake for them, they were obliged to change their tactics, and demand them as simple course, a t Anti-Slavery Vigilance committee was of course, at o nce on the alert, advising CRAFTS to arm, and show that though a slave be could sell his life as b ecame' a man. But there war another body on fort for his protection, whose counsels and tactics was of a more pacific and constitutional cha racter, and it is to their proceedings that we invite attention. This body consisted of a number of gentlemen con sisted with the legal profession, who voluntarily esestituted themselves into a committee for the pur pose of ascertaining whether, by simply putting the laws of the state in force, they could not make Boston too hat for the lave-hunters. They first advised Currs, who wee pureeing the trade of a saddler, to remove his bed into his shop, and than con vect Ms disp Jai* his castle. They then notified to the Com siielesen adore whom Caen§ would be brought, if ammaii. Oat If be adjudicated in the case he would Da roomdod *saint, on the ground of the unrest', tutionality of his appointment. To the marshal, the ministerial officer of the federal court, they at the same time gave notice that, if he dared, in order to arrest Currs, to break open the front door of Cearrs's castle, he would be proceeded against ea the ground that the process was of a cavil and not of a criminal nature. Having thus dealt with the federal officers, they next turned their attention to ' Messrs. KNIGHTS and Humus. These worthy gentlemen were first apprised of the snares which were being laid for them. by being served with the first rare in an action for slander, at the suit of Cures. They had scarcely found bail for their appearance in this action, when they were served with the primary process in another snit, for the slander of Cesra's wife. In this case, as in the other, they were obliged to find bail, which, after some difficulty, they succeeded in doing, after whisk they retired to their hotel, to meditate respecting their position, and " sleep on it." Next morning, on appearing in an open gig in the re l shaustir s treet., they were threatened b aw. al llsimg m ore pressed upon than they Illasy isle I with great rapidity over one of the weeds% bridges which connect Boston with its as la on the main land. The bridge was that esnesetiog the city with the suburb of Cambridge, and has a toil on it, which, in their hurry to escape molestation, they drove through without paying. They drove at the same rapid pace t hr ough Cambridge, apprehending obstruc tion them also. It was evening me they returned to Boston, and were proceeding to make themselves com fortable, when they were summated to answer next day for "running the toll" on the Cambridge-bridr. In a few minutes afterwards they were served with another summer fa " furious driving" through the streets of Cambridge. Such was the result of their second day's sojourn in Boston, the object of their pur suit being . all this time engaged in working, eating, end sleeping unmolested in his castle, with two or three hundred negroes within call to defend him if a low _ els runaway would be so sig. A O' Tie dig/orrery or tide pacific strilielt VIIIKASe the law wareve reneguers to it isll.ll- lFfitr Les denseroes teadesey this II ..1011*.Vinrtce have had ; end should te-asiseisse maps Wessel* to the tactics wMeh the, Iwo duo audit et isventino, there will be so denial. SONY* jubilee tes!pro. riding for the inaintesesseet the pow el the city IT the presence of a military face. artruWis gid114;10 0 ,_0 8 41 real in the Ilene _ hey .tent tiR the m:idation of Aildeswig-htshirthiseellah by-theloar powers." A-correspondent at Oologniweitts, "The lag Wei graphic despatches reermed from Lord Westmoreland, it is said, ontais the strewn exhortations to Prussia to refrain from every measure that may lead to a war with Austria. Our Berlin cor respondnt writes as follows BERLIN, Nov. 24. The Grand Duke of Baden has intimated, through his representative at the College of Princes, that he cannot enter into the offensive and defensive alliance alby Prussia to replace the Erfurt carman ines Freesia abandons the Erfurt constitu tion, and the popular clauses it contains, Baden does the earns. The sower delivered in the sitting of the College of Primes oestarm the following passage : As Pivots abinias the aenabalies et the Union, Baden dots the ems I the is abusive awl delleselve suttees sad tatted sense Is the *es marmeasse le set satt the go , gamma al Oa art& and the germane urn desire to mesa to She a lla i llesska of Us taieleadeaes. Prussia, sissems, W lie dishy of ea rote/Von, by the slam remll lelm tad he Bides troops esonot be plan at telif rm.% uses. they are necessary M peessevthe perm is ear owe sentry, and to occupy and minrata the Most heiress Banat. The goverment of Baden has, therefore, with drawn entirely from the Union and the alliance which was pronged by Prussia as a temporary substitute. The College of Prime has demanded of Prussia that the negotiations pending with Austria should be laid before them ere they return au answer to the last proposal of Preemie. Their demand has been Ten lately Termed. I soderstand that Beckman intends to make the same derma in the Chambers during ties debate on the address in answer to the speech Sam the throne. An Austrian despatch is reported to have arrived yesterday or the day before, of even a more friendly Illaracter than the last. lam told that it contains the final sanction of Austria to the free conferences, sad a half kind of promise that the dual executive power in dm confederation will be conceded. In Rum the Elector's counsellors are quarrelling bitterly among themselves. Many of them have demanded leave of absence, which the prince hes not in any case granted. On one of these occasions • sane took place between the Elector and Haesenpflag. The Elector, in answer to his demand fee leave, cried out, " Yon have deprived me of my array, and now you would deprive me of mcouncil." The Frankfort Journal of Nov. 24 says t hat on the previous day the taunting words that are continually pealing between the troops assumed a very threaten ing aspect. The Premien., who were encouraged by the enthusiasm of the people, were with difficulty held back from coming to open battle with the Ba varians and Austrians. On the 23rd (says the same jocund) a part of the long expected reserve of the 32nd Regiment of In fantry arrived at Camel. The troops marched, with their binds playing na tional Prussian airs, through the illuminated streets. On the 24th the other part of the reserve entered the city, which makes the actual garrison to amount to 2,000 men. It was stated at Frankfort on the 24th that the envoys from Luxemburg and Limburg to the Frank fort Federal Aseembly,.kad been recalled by their governments. The official journal of Dresden says that intelli gence had been received from St. Petersburg to the effect that the unravelment of political affairs in Germany would be prefaced by the holding of • con• gram et prince.. Count Than had proceeded secretly by night and in great huts from Frankfort to Wilhemsbad and Darmstadt. The following notice has been published by the Minister of Commerce os the Exchange at Stettin : The Russian government has resolved on abolishing the customs frontier fetwesa Ramis and Poland, and to Issue a tariff sommon to both countries. This tariff, which will in a sheet time ease late operation, will make considerable reamed's' is the seals of the dissian import duties, and some turasw la thus of the previous tariff of ruland, of whisk the ereasseraiel Saterast is hereby informed. VON DIM HITDT. Brunt, Nov. 25. Voluntary Loan, 99 • New Loan, Fonreandeaeldelf per Cents., 931 ; Nation al Debt, 761 ; Commercial Illeriselhelety's Pramiunt,ll6 ; Bank Shares, 83. Vistuia, Nov. IL—Five per Ceet. Metalbeses, 911 • Poer•and-alialf pis Cleats, ditto, 801. Bank Shares, 1,130. Exchange as Limbs, 13.19. THE STATE OF GERMANY. .t to their sarreader. .t, the heroic attains, eves people im —. thee, are demos of the the garb are the ani . lie tril efe a/ ,the repre sentatives of OA people __ has orwarred. Whatever opinions may be entertained r,specting rionentlir of the army to the oonentution (forties thooghtful andists which Ufa Wings tits with it are not settled either each or its abased), it is certain that the fidelity of "Ariedidhollieent le their duty maintalos the sharp dosaalla the conetlintion with ainful at even dra b est al allowed to be to thei r advantag car e e. ; f or dutiful HMV is dens to be fiend in Wad snbusiadon to the move elriate2l.h..a..• to break the oath which forbids it is c onsidered a of their duty. It is no less, for Austria taradendeGee it many is also to compel the Hamiato to mimic, sad I, with its left hand, to lop off its right hand 0 mean its noblest races). What more have I to 1 If the Schleswig Holateiners and the Hessians are dsismed up to destruction, and if Prussia quietly look on, Wiftilt heaven gradously prevent, it will be thereby declared lied no German constitution, even though sworn to, will wpm any other guarantee than the arbitrary will of the tegaperary ruler, and the German people knows what tt has to expect. This time no error, no smoothing over of hu h kind ton take place. Honesty and faith in convictiln will be aserillsed to the insatiable greed for unlimited power. And the ciessequeness ? Let sae repeat what I said with dark foreboding lad year in another place. " I boast not of say power d peophisey, bet I speak without fear what my boria fteling tells me. Should this great s movement be shipwrecked an the arrogance at the Hinge, by the grace of Napoleon, and the weal of our people once again merge into a minor question, no dyke will retain the wild water when the dived spin returns, and the wanderer will be compelled to seek the remains of the ancient German monarchies in the cloche of their dynasties." • 2 THE EXPRESS, WEDNESDAY ' • ! 0 ,. NOVEMBER 27, MM. • ' xiat t ilt ‘C 1 01RMANY. , • E we • Ike people have no right d unconditional sal QMITHFIELD CLUB PRIZE CATTLE SHOW ligaserwahessise•Ael tre—by tho tO to . t • an h " • pokes •PI Steathelterschaft, th S ma zunamos at 1111.111111191 11 ‘ •-20:19116: 66 ) . .. ewe WNW 100191110 end e lweellabler Dump, stlisrbbaugmb b o lo g ig ge with the ssi , b , 4 1^ ay elks as • , i ••., as how u tl A telarna , ...te Itt . ht the Ookiolihrib,_at -tem...., a all Germany sash' 13119, tila, end lleb Dessolen Petelealserer s „ patience ia the p —lllO Worm ol•••• • •••• alu et 61.0 Belie gt Moo b - • a nd •wheer.i "' loolordit ° ' 0•1 """ ""' 26 ' states ••'•`•"'- theories of • did Christianity of the t 60 • be= • awsker=lialenllek le 00 ended a Alters, dewily ws9 in 69 t Promise/es Zeiturve Aastato ... I Own. It is As demos wadeweledillties wtsk beta* 111 01, W Wilily eisiabiailt the a"' 600 to 411* ;' ; " guarantee to Plaids bee military seas itrlisese f W s k t i o s w bg, • h i m ef to the lamer tam avail- theta an be so y • °lr •"'Y but urges her evacuation of the Electoral of human eirla. Oa the other aide there MACE BOORS aL/411DIVE ntoole ol VNI-ILIfi•••• •I university ineirsetkat — Unto( otto.rall t° ll ".t tresoureferv i i i s i t ihm the ° B 7 egowy ° P °ll while the saw has the m fo th llo inst wing : extras a the 4;441 A i peniess. breassaaker bas o mmul f CriListt ota ity, ami but lie l _ a ___n. eke MEMEL 111111100115 1211111:121.11 The rage to the verge of destruction try secutation,agelast t " " 161 alma to- *on t ll ° otilito r 7. santatives of tke people of a refusal of tam which I • I 11)1r Elte Ontreoo. TO CORRESPONDENTS. At. orimmats monied fat Th• UMW" limbs Rlslm.( Perm, mart be al tlis 01110, 10, IlsawarisAtiesi, by Twe lot lie ay et won WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tug Narelas, 411 s. Ahemols. no. Toololtau w -Morals& Oh Its- Ahressal, IL Um .ONDON, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 27. IF the University of Oxford be still destined to pre serve unimpaired its old distinction of dignified in utility cad sristocratic unfitness for the wants of the me, the fault will apparently not rest with the University Commissioners, if we may Judge of the pro b a ble tenor of their future proosedinp by the eater* of the questions they have just issued to the Vice Chancellors, Heads of Houses, and Profee son of the University. Th ese interrogatories have evidently been prepared by men practically familiar with the real abuses of the educational system into which they are appointed to investigate, and deter mined to penetrste,if possible, that shroud of academic reserve with which it bit hitherto been sought to screen from the gaze of the . profane the mysteries of college management and university finance. It is not our intention to ran through the counts of tbat long indictment which the educational reformers of the day have to bring against the pre sent Oxford system of instruction. One and all the varied evils, social and intellectual, of that sys tem are traceable to, and comprehended in, the great fact that Oxford is not in the proper sense an University at all, but virtually a mere ag gregation of colleges ; that her real teachers are not University professors but college tutors; that her real prizes are not University distinctions bat college fellow ships, which in Oxford, at all events, depend in • majority of cases rather upon the accident of birth and locality than on any intellectual m who erit at all ; whiCh in all cases are bestowed are themselves fellows and tutors of colleges, and who, as such, would be certain to reward only that species of intel lectual attainment on which their own training had alone led them to set • value, or rendered them com petent to pass • judgment. Hence it follows, as more than once has been pointed out by those really fami liar with the Oxford system, you may introduce new subjects of university examination to any extent you please, without neceeearily varying to any material extent the present standard of university acquire ment. The substantial object aimed at is the college fellowship ; and this, it is certain, will sever be made to turn upon proficiency in those newly introduced brancaes of study in which the fellows and tutors, with whom exclusively the election rests, are themselves unversed, which they have no adequate incentive to acquire, no ability to test, and no inclination to reward. Those uni versity distinctions and those only which have a di rect bearing on collegiate advantages will be sou tilt, and those, as long as the present tutorial system sur vives, will still be nothing but mere tests of pro ficiency in the Ethics et /Leiden, the dates of the Pelopoonesian war, and the metres of the Greek dramatists. To conjugate, to decline and derive, to reduce all foreseer argument to syllogisms in Barbara —to write Greek prose like PLATO or Latin verse like Vinott.—will still be the natural passports to those endowments and emoluments, the entrance to which is in the hands of those whose own fortunes have been made and whose own minds have been formed by syntax, prosody, and logic—by "the detection of an anapest in the wrong place, or the restoration of a dative case which CRANZIUB had passed over, and the never-dyisg failed to observe." Intellectually speaking, this is the great mischief of the collegiate and tutorial system—its natural and alin-st unavoidable tendency is to keep the highest education in the country within the bounds of the same narrow curriculum in which the tutors of col leges have themselves been trained and in which alone they ate competent to act as teachers. Under such a system se this it may be true for an indefinite time to come that a man may leave Oxford loaded with all the honours the university can confer, yet be totally guiltless of modern languages, wholly igno rant of modern history, literally without an elemen tary notion of those manly sciences, by proficiency in which alone real distinction is now to be won, or of those professional pursuits by labouring in which his bread must be earned. Gross, however, as are these intellectual evils of the college system, its social abuses are perhaps more glaring sill : it is impossible to gather under one roof a number of young men of every variety of for tune and social position without necessarily subject ing the poorer to the strongest temptation of a fatal rivalry with the wealthier. From the contagion of that close intercourse is unavoidably generated • moral atmosphere of folly, frivolity, and display, which would be far lees intense if the aca demic population were more scattered. The men of 2001. a year is divided merely by a narrow staircase from the man of 2,0001.; is it possible that the breskfuts and the suppers, the cigars mid the champagne, the hunting coat and the taedeniry of the one should be without effect on the boyish rivalry of the other? What is the natural result? The man of hundreds gets sucked down into that ready gaping vortex of Oxford credit which per haps mars the whole happiness of his future life, but which no system of college inspection can ever, we believe, wholly put down, as long u the absurd system of college residence is, as at present, strictly enforced. The questions of the commissioners seem directed to the twofold object of ascertaining how far it is possible to give new strength to the university, and impose new checks upon the overgrown predominance of the College*. With this view they first. address to the Vice-Chancellor certain queries, calculated to elicit full information on a point which, we believe, is in volved in much darkness, even for the majority of . Oxford graduates, namely, the exact nature, extent, and mansgem..nt of the resources possessed by the university, as distinct from the colleges, and the emo luments of the university officers, such as the Vioe- Chancellor himself, the Proctors, the public orator. the librarians, &c. The Professors are required to furnish information as to the nature and tenure of their offices, the modes of appointment or nomination, the emoluments, if any, attached to them, the facili ties provided in the way of residences, lecture-rooms, libraries, apparatus, and collections ; the average annual number of lectures and of pupils ; the general condition in the university of the branches of study to which their professorships relate, and the means of promoting their advancement. The most important questions, however, are there addressed ti the Heads of Houses ; the attention of those dignitaries is specially called by the commie /LOOS(' to the following amongst other points:—The possibility of diminishing the ordinary expenses of an university education, and of restraining extravagant habits; the sufficiency of the powers which the autho riegszs re to enforce discipline ; " the moans of ' the bensfi's cf the university to a larger somber of students, by the establishment of new boa, by perms giog un , leryrad.to , es to lots in pirate Alma more generally th , :n at present, ty ailacing *N andi 611 becOuse members of the university, and to be othwaged al Oxford loser due superintendence but with out selibeting Mess fe the evens*. incident to connexion FRANCE. necessary. By thts time the fame of the sport had extended itself to the remotest corners of tlte city, and excited the liveliest interest in the breasts of the citizens. In addition to the agents of the Anti-Slavery Vizilazes Committee, who had closely watched the two worthies since their arrival in Baton, the hotel was surrounded next morning by a crowd more curious than menacing. KNIGHTS and HUGHES made their appearance after breakfast, and after lighting their cigars, proceeded arm-in-arm along the street. A cry of " police " was immediately raised, and they were shortly afterwards pounced upon by a city con stable for a violation of the city mailman against smoking in the streets. For this they were taken be- fore the mayor and fined. On leaving the court they swore plenteously at the mayor, constables, citizens, and city of Boston,an indulgence which added another drop to the cap of their adversity, for, before the day closed they were indicted for " cursing and prof ans swearing,* such being a raisdemesnor by the laws of the commonwealth. They bad sof fared greatly with the most stoical fortitude, but this was too much. It was evident that so long as they remained in Massachassetts, two warrants a day was the least that they mid expect—so they decamped by the evening train, thus cutting the mealiest of Hostas law and Boston hospitality, and making for these sere favoured latitudes where they could Mee safest, smoke as much, and swear as roundly IS thq pleased. Their intended victim is still lord of his am settle. He wished to fly into Canada, bat hes bean onsesiled to remain where he is, on a paranissa i d i r eafety. The narrative unfolds only part of the tactile of the votary asaceistios. They wore pre 7 pared,diculd Cuarre have been arrested. to have had him sued for debt; so as to test the point of puce deuce between the civil process of the state in which the fugitive is captured, and that ander the federal law, making provision for his seizure and extradition. Should they be unsuccessful in this, they were pre pared to have him indicted for being armed with 1 daogerous weapons. he having armed himself on the advice of the Anti-slavery Vigilance Committee. Their object in this wu to test the point of precedence be twin the criminal process of the state in which the fugitive is captured, and that under the federal law Ais his seizure and extradition. Had they been unsno oomful in this, then they were prepared to have had I him indicted for fornication, also an offence by the laws d the commonwealth, on the ground of his not being 1111011111 married. This would have raised the saes gtx the last-mentioued plea. These devices, , for the obstruction and evasion of the federal emastraant were not called into requisition, owing to I PAW& Temism: Immo. ' 4 A new =soda bill was presented today by the I i nsisters on the subject of the Assembiy's oommissuy of police, in the following shape :- 0 A aommimuy 1 of police, appointed by thslumau, on the floe ' of the view" is charged with the palisetissurity of the National Assembly. His friary, _sod the en poem of th e polios of security , are inserilsoll upon the budget of thu Assembly. He can be only dis missed upon the proposition, or with the meat, of the blame You will observe that the clause of the gmiter's motion which has been modified in hover of the government is that relating to the dlsiiissal of the mammary, which is now passible only on the joint 'anent of the government end Amsmbly. Notwithstanding this unyielding forms of the pro position of the gagster!, the government is mid to bare given up every pant, so that the motion will pass without debate or opposition. The ordinance of the dtambrs du mime on acctua • i ion relative to the afkir of Allele, will be pablished . to-morrow. It reduces the whole plot to a calms- I nioesdentinsiation al Allele egainet the grocers of the Res dee Ele The results maiss. received this afternoon from Bourges concerning the election of the Cher, make the return of MM. Planchet and Guillot nearly a matter of cer tainty. Out of 3,000 votes inscribed, they have each polled 1,200. The committee on the grant of ten mTilions for the levy of the 40,000 men, has chosen M. Mold for chairman, and M. de Coreelles secretary. The real meaning of the geteral objection observ able in the debate in the bureaux on the part of the majority, to the formation of a corps d'arnses of °bear vation, is their fear of the commander-in-chief of such a corps being set up sea rival to Changariier. The trial of the Vole Universal, appointed for to day, has been adjourned to to-morrow. M. Charles Lamps was arrested this morniog, on the charge of complicity with the authors of the Lyons plot. General Pacheco, envoy of the Argentine Republic, I has arrived in Paris. He bad to-day a long caller , ence with Osneral Labitte, Minister of Foreign ' Affaires. There took place to-day a sudden decline in the funds, which was attributed to the inauspicious look of the German news. The Fives closed with a fall of 65 centimes, at 91.50. It eu announced that an insurrection had burst out at Coblentz. A sort of panic immediately took place on this intelligence. (The German papers make no mention of such news.) The prison 'loons of Abd-el-Kader, which seemed for a moment to be set ajar by some of Gen. Fabvier for his deliverance, ha upon the captive Emir. During the debate no argument was gauped which bore any higher stamp than that of the basest expediency. Oen. Lamorierere concluded a convention stipulating for the Emir's conveyance to Alexandria or St. Jean d'Acre, and this convention was ratified by the Doke d'Aumale, then Governor general of Algeria. It is impossible to conceive a treaty more binding in form than this which was contracted by the commanding general, and coafirused by a prince of the blood r o y al. Yet it has been equally ignored, or rather r violated, by the govern ments before and r February, upon no better ground than an Afghan chief or an African savage might assign for entrapping his adversary. The reason which seemed yesterday to find most favour with the Assembly was the Punic faith of the Arabs. Gen. Fabvier read in the course of his speech the following extract of the report of the Duke d'Annals to the Minister of War. Tree Bair had in his favour darkness, a wild 'wintry Omitted with footpaths unknown to our gelds.; night was still es cy for him. Bat In a short time two of bin kerennen, led by Ben•liroula himself, came and anemuswel to the f p. natal that the Emir was decided to limeade/ it condition of being mat to St. Joan d'Aere or Alszendrla. The eon voodoo immediately omicladed, was soot retitled in writing by Gement de Laseorkiire. Your expellees, will find in the oikciel report ef this generel with* I mad you, the dramatis details of this sareiathea. To-day, in the after noon, Abd-el-Bader hes been taken by me to Nemours, when I arrived this morning. I have ratified the promise give@ by General Lastoritiere. In the Arsembly's sitting of to-day, the president read a requisition of the Precursor-General of Orleans, demanding authorisation to prosecute M. Peen, repre sentative of the people, for an article of the Consti tution do Laird. This demand was referred to the examination of the bureaux. MM. Benoit and Cho raisin proposed to substitute for the communal administration by which France is at present ruled a cantonal administration. The mirth tit the Assembly was mach excited by the impossible and grotesque details attached to this motion, which were developed by M. Chonuain, and oppo sed by M. Mortimer- Tema= M. de Vatirocenil proved that the propo sition would upset all the provisions of the celestite den that could be applied to this subject. The motion was rejected by 515 votes against 62. M. Creton com plained that hes motion for abrogating the laws of exile against the branches of the house of Bourbon was withdrawn from the ceder of the day. The As sembly decided, after some observations of MM. Ba rash., Montigny, Creton, and two trials of the ballot, that the motion should be placed on the order of the day for Saturday next. It will be thrown out by a lerge majority. General Lahitte gives a grand official dinner to-day. M. Victor Lefrano hes moved for a committee of 15 members, to study the results of the electoral lists drawn up in execution of the law of May 31, and submit what resolutions it shall think proper to the Assembly. SbesTfaalf rAws. No•. K. Far Mow. b 96 91 !Co I per Oulu —.. e per OWL - . 3 do. New ilaii. II pre data. i per Oats. IsebaLi... I II ege aa at elaid, .. 1 delffirs.S, IMO III Yew Kepler beam Deg, IMO M • Boma Lora Me 7$ . ....... . Berm Barb— ~ B ladmolt Spar OWL 1131 . Bud Mom ...... 2330 ~ Bounsu.—VanaMos (right bark), 150; illto (left bark), 141 26; Paris awl Orioens. 787 60; Emu and Hawn, 240; Menials. aod Avigaoa, 187 60; Strasbourg and Bale, 130 ; Orleans and Visors.. 370: Boulogne and Amiens, 200 Wears mud Bordeaux, 386 ; North 452 60 Paris and Straebeorg, 336 26; Tours sad Nardi., 240 ; and Testa, 26. Opening Ei*UM. Lowest. Closing. 57 15 57 15 66 90 56 66 93 15 iti U 91 40 91 60 N IN M 61 a W W N g dilti. 15 !girl° ilays7l4 91. " " T I Swiss *week ___ = Newsy ITALY. The Croce di Smoia quotes letters from Florence of I the 19th, announcing that the departure of the Aus trian troops for Lombardy a:Winne& It is said that in the event of a war between Austria and Prose* the Austrian troops will evacuate Tuscany, and be replaced by Neapolitan troops. SPAIN. MADRID. Nov. 21. The sitting in the Chamber of Deputise yesterday was very animated. The amendments to the Address, ti=by MM. Ortega and Pasaron, were rejected nsajoritiss. General Prim, in the Meting to day, threw himself fairly into the opposition. He *flecked the government with great vigour on the nhjeet of the elections. Harms was to reply. Menam, Nov. 2l.—Three per Coats., a; LS paper. 34 16-111 sash. Pour per Casts., 121. liAlll Coats., 12; safe Rolm, 121 pew, 121 auk. n. sash. Pasrlwrr $ 16-16. Bask of Eli. frudiamed Mame on Lone" WU. Tits IRON Taws ABROAD. A lotto!. from St. Desist mom Mot wad Imprimiloro liorrimothrtod WM( is trialrolit paw ham lark mortillerrigt •do mama. Law roam Um Moo nosirml, sot dm Imairalor ore al brig BRAZILS. We have received four days' later intelligence from the Brazils than those to hand by the Express packet. The present letters have been brought by her Ma jesty's ship Inoonstruit. The Emperor closed the Legislative Chambers on the 11th of last month with a sp&ch from the throne, in the Palace of the Senate at Rio de Janeiro. His Imperial Majesty and the Empress were re ceived on their arrival, with their retinae, by a depu tation consisting of members of both Chambers, and conducted to their thrones by the president and secre taries of the Senate. Their Majesties were saluted with the most loyal and enthusiastic viral. The sem:dere, and deputados being seated, his Imperial Majesty delivered his speech, and having declared the session closed, their Imperial Majesties retired. The Imperial Princess had been formally and con stitutionally acknowledged presumptive heiress to the throne of the empire. The market for coffee continued extremely active sad buoyant, a farther advance in prices being an nounced. Washed was selling firmly, at 3.000 to 3.200 ; superior, at 3.450 to 3.500 ; first, gocd, 3.300 to 3.500 ; first, ordinary, 3.150 to 3.200 ; second, good, 2.900 to 3.000: second, ordinary, 2.700 to 2.800; Triage, 1.600 to 2.000; hides, heavy, 176 to 180; and light ditto, 185 to 200; tallow, 3.800 to 4.000. Exchange on London had advanced to 281 to # ; Lisbon, 92 ; Paris, 330 ; Hamburg, 612 ; Six per Cent. Stock, 851 ; provincial, 84 ; diaconate, 7 per cent. Spanish ounces, 30.390. Freight to the chan nel, 50*. • to London and Liverpool, 405.; to Anwerp, 465.; Hamburg, 42a; Havre, 60f.; Marseilles, 60f. ; and Trieste, 425. 6d. From Bahia, Messrs. Heber and Co. write as follows : Sunhat little doing. Exports of sugar from lit October, 1849, to Ist October, 1850:-77,152 eraser, 899 boxes, 7,426 barrels; 7,354 bags; against same period last year, 61,894 eases, 1,362 boxes, 8,656 barrels. Ccerron advanced from 6,700 n. to 7,400 n., at which rate there are no buyers, end sales have sine been made at 7,200 re es 7 19.100 d. per lb. on board. The crop year 410844 with liswiPth 19,975 begs,.and • nosh of 1,340 bags. 131D1111 have r Men in dseand, at 124 re._ for drp: 4 154001. per lb. on board ;100 'lOO n. for dry 'she'd- - 3 81 100 d. on board. Excaaxo■ Ina undergone no alteration, the quotation being 28d., money offaing. Fang:INTO declined; 40s. to the Channel for orders, and 375. Bd. and 351. for ports direct, hayiug been accepted. There is but little unengsged shipping in port, and higher rates are looked forward to. THE LATE HEAVY GALK-MELANCOLY LOSS OF LIFE AND PROPERTY ON H THE COAST. - The heavy gale of wind which raged throughoni the whole of 13 iturday night and Sunday, occasioned much havoc to life and property on the coast. The *dykes fur nished to Lloyds' by the respective agents detail several lamentable catastrophes; and scarcely a port in the Channel escaped some serious mishap from the fury of the gale. That part of the Sussex coast between Shoreham end Worthing was the scene of • very distressing event. At daybreak on Monday Sunday • heavily laden barque, since ascertained to have been the Lelia Itookh, bound to London from the Brazils, was observed riding at anchor, and labouring severely. It being evident that she was in difficulties, having let her mainmast, a boat with eleven men put off from Worthing to her mid, and, not withstanding the tremendous sod that was running, the brave fellows made • desperate effort to reach the barque. They had got within a short distance of the vessel and were about to get the weedier side, when a terrific sea caught the boat and immediately upheld her. The fats of the unfortunate fellows who were in it is briefly told. For • moment or so they were seen straggling in the water, the violent lashing of the curl, however, soon over powered them, and every one perished. Moot of them have left large families. Their names were—James Newman and his two eons, John and James Newman, and his brother Henry Newman, William Hoskin., Siephen Edwards, Wit dam Wicks James Edwards, Henry Slaughter, John Bel , villa, and Henry Bacon. They all lived at Worthing, and their deplorable fate has crested much pain. Later in the day another beat's crew succeeded in gaining the barque, earl in the course of the afternoon she got up • sail and pro seeded up the channel towards the river. As yet none of the bodies of the unfortunate men have been recovered. Towards the Cornish oust the gals apparently was more destructive. The accounts speak of its being one of the severest south welters that has bun experienced for some time. Au almost incalculable amount of mischief has been done to shipping in the foreign and coasting trade, some having lost masts, spars, sails, ate., while others parted from their anchors and lost them with considerable length of cable. Daring the storm on Sunday morning, about 6 o'clock, • vessel laden with raisins, lemons, and other fruit, was driven sabers to the westward of Penzance, on a dangerous part of the beach, known as Gunwalloe Cove, between that put and the Lizard. Melancholy to relate, every soul on board of her perished. The furious sea that lashed over her entirely prevented them escaping, and very speedily the ship was broken into fragments, the Coast being strewn with portions of her cargo and wreck which had been washed up. Her name has not been ascer tained, but a bargee flag has been picked up with the name Zilli marked on it an black letters. A chat of raisins with the name of "blonder and Co., Melees," marked upon it, has also been found among the cargo thrown ashore. It is conjectured that she was last from Malaga. Many of the disabled vessels that ran into Plymouth and other western pore had some of their crews washed over board and drowned. Many disastrous casualties occurred off the Welsh coast, and from the quantity of wreck that hu been sighted in different parts of the channel, It is feared that the whole extent of the havoc resulting from the storm is not knows. The accounts from the cistern coast also speak of the violent effects of the gale, and the damage done to the ousters. Numerous vessels which had been bl,wn down from near the Downs, put Into Lowestoff, Aldborough, Harwich, fee., minus their anchon, masts, and other spare, which had been carried away by the gale. Their escape from the numerous sande which abound on this coast seems moot remarkable. The Constitutionslle, of Berlin, publishes the follow ing letter from the historian Dahlman on the present position of Germany : .. Yes ask my epbaisa en the meant position of affairs, and I see n• omen why I should refrain from giving it. Bat I undone's& your desire to be that the que.tirm— ,. War, or so war f" shall be entirely disregarded. War is only a mesas to en end. Whoever can obtain his pur poses in a pen:slid moaner and yet rushes into a war is either in or • villian. If Prussia would be just to Geomany and leasealf, without drawing the sword, let as bloom Ike bead whisk asse the olive breach of peace. The ism ine:lrete, keel on eniedliasted as many imagine. The gelsolgle whisk so aorta hes ever repented benles albs piled* OM leaseeh sad faith esi con- Kodtoli Immo Wale legiller, eas to untie their Wets WOO rating ullips• Infallible them. No one Mile buns she widow di Imo maim fan visit the mighty if de OM wilt esoelle Wow, If hey gentian do dgers of squillbs Os Knout revolution and everything sided Is it whisk pesssiedi sr has followed it, as isolated sus % whisk might wall brie been prevented by • wise mere* of power; have aft peat thinkers who devoted Shah whole ilk to the obee....U. el the world's progress, Not welded ibis permateess errs. Let coo unjust blame, iissalises, be asulhei to the ishiled khan of oar rate, bassos sooselose al lie Must psrpese be delayed the fulfil =of pokiest prosisse le kis inmost Jul wag op- Nit time wag a barhelory to the line of negation with& midi set Mree ii mil When the Kul- Meioses UM ert•4llM al Mite Bandung for pro teins may aceatifindem Holstein, founded wpm width the beam of Oak eoursigs had, osnateles ago, bees somesod to lbs ewe= : when the Rise a Hanover __e el. ennadenden whisk his noil kind given, end he bri signiersil of, lel Ile Leresrians appealed to lis sniped II me te EWAN , ag. As Mabry to which I allude had bees slt lay mar, especinly in then points, le Wass the M bad so often been enunciated I. am dkeetions; • the existing right., whine., their conlnigia meat be maintained untouched at all hazards. The apperessity was given to establish a bril liant emociation of German honesty, which sausthavi wrung, even from On political opponents, the confesei-n, " that whatever might boom* of Berman freedom justice abided by us." at the winery WY done ,• the mat con misstiossnem was overman by evil advisers, and the eioastitutional rights of both were compelled to re- AECHIDIACONAL VISITr Meet before the rising of the sovereign power and authority ing last, the Rev. Dr. Siena invested with divine grace, a power which is as little audio- churchwardens of the different rind by the history of ancient Germany as by Christianity. Peter's Church, in which, sun Bat whoever has followed the mune of public opinion in speaker gave decided instnictic Germany knows that sines then the melancholy conviction be constructed within the wall has taken root in our country, that justice is no longer to he ones reopened, without expel obtained in matters appartaining to the constitution; all diaconal office. Tnis discont questions of this Were wan decided on Austrian and tents ia a concession to the Ruud= impression.. The connequenees of thus deeply wounding the German people and national honour reach slight arsine.—Notringhairs A down to the 18th Marais 11148 ; and on the 12th July of the THE IRISH RIOT AT LE! MIS year they decided the fete of the Bundestag. The ran AGAINST Two or TEN It Osman 'seclude's broke out. But when revolution reigns marrates at Leeds were en; the spied of political strategy lies, ever Iterate', in wait ga g the charges arising out behind the door. Political stratagems an, like revolution., THE SERIOUS AFTBATWITH POACHMEB. S oon after plate in that town on the 16th defsadeed on the of the nest urgent necessity, and one o'clock on Monday morning, as a party of Lord Guern- which have already appean finally justified g o r d wile me of the Meninges gained my'. keepers were watching near Rungell Spinney, Cato than 10 persons were taken ant through them; and I have nothing to object to the 9th bington, they heard shots fired, and were immediately after taken a part in the affray ; be November but that the Meng of the victors has been assailed bye shower of stone., one of which struck Winder- Monday, the instiem denude palmed too far. Sinn then the Premien sonstitution basest beak, the principal keeper, on the back of the head, and thinking the evidence ad, up serials principles from which the government of the state knocked him down. A desperate struggle then ensued, in cient to warrant their con darts not It ban bees swots to by the Ring. which four keepers succeeded in each arresting • poacher, flow; a nature. The prier Batista ut i l e : mention again arose two eases, which but four or five others of the gang coming to the rescue, an John Connor , Minim ue , put bo th its noel and body to les trial. The Selleawig Hol- they succeeded in releasing their comrades from custody, and and Jima Ftillan. Test Meiners have at Lot armed to save themselves. Show me any then commenced a most cruel attack on the keepers, one of resumed, when the fol Me t I Mee met bow d eepl y be may be imprison with the whom, named Davis, was wounded in five different plains brought before the sitting aillmellielisa of soo, who eau prove that the evil on the hand, and now lies in a very dangerous oondidoe. James Crotty, William Hi Mt KAISKIK the people ' it he did not, who then ? The Two other keepers were severely Injured about the head liam Fallen, and Mary Rot a die Sehisewli Holstein cause wee acknowledged and arms, the poachers having broken guns and bludgeons Higgins and Catty, in refe the Prmslea government sad supported by arms; but about the persons of their opponents, one of whom murdered the man named is r ows the same government withdrew its he'd, and, end alas a Inger nearly; bitten off in t hin strug g le. man named Din= had done lty amass with Denmark, paved the way for the German Winderbank, the head keeper, retained hold of examined as a witness, said loosen meeMe le • Waal/ set. Sebleewig Holstein WAS left one of ;the poachers, until he was attacked by the whole murdered man home after b le ill ems ssessease, and weal& be quite content, as the gang, from whenalie and his sompantons had great difficulty the other prisoners denied h 'raid sat sisein, if It here WI astirdy to itself ; but in eMecting their estop, into the village, where Hook, the all. Evidently the magistrat nutria on Sada ishosi list it shall be re-led into the constable, was amind of the occurrence. As soon as it was gins, Crotty, Haley and Carr . Death yobs by Gums heel& It n NNW though that, by daylight the officer went to the mom of the a ff ray, and winter gni delivery at Tr,rb the treaty of Sad el J_ , _sly swum of the sights of the Duchies pickd up a dead pheasant, a gun broken Into several pieces, of having murdered Armee ,I. bash gives sp. Isirad, Mee sat have been done: and two saps belonging te the posehers. An early u two general Margo of riot, and ' ellifikool moreover s e edy the King of Denmark as o'clock in the information of the occarrann was fully and feloniowle; cut a Vdeka; they en seedy to Isenos Ime the old treaties of received at the=egton police station, and by mid day earned Storey ant, byugro anion, tad to wake gum Isaforbi selitiese. Denmark fur- toe soperintendent (Kr. Roby) apprehended one of the the? charged wied a robbery lbw ...." 1849 Is Walling le • imp* government, offenders, named May, who we. examined baton Mr. hi. house of Edward Ball, abe 119tDik•sitarblfrivarlaldsolos surer no the Wee, the MttiM magistrate, at the Town Hall, awl other two Known, Wallet 160711 Ma 1110 the Daus, bodily tut- remanded until wsdaseday, owing to the dangerous condi- remanded till Saturday net . Every cams of dk- ties of the impels. Warranta wore oho granted for the two men Hogan and ( pat sighs be sererr adisl y essfurrit a tervention on the bash apprebehlos of two of the ringleader& reward of vdnesa toff( 'Ebt Court, WINDSOR, Tv; The Queen walked this mornia; it royal family took walking and pony exc.( adjacent to the Castle. Prince Albert morning, attended by Lieut.:Colonel Ho royal dinner party at the Castle to-do Duchess of Kent, the Doke of Welling , l fair George and Lady Grey, Lord and L ley, Lady Fanny Howard, and Baruntss Mr. Macgregor, Mr. M'Chlery, Senate& had an inwrview with Berl 0 Colonial Office. The Chevalier Bunsen, Prussian interview with Lord John Russell yesi resides's is rwoinr• sweet Sir Francis Baring returned to h Admiralty yesterday. Despatches were received yestek Office from the Governors of the Ctpe o and Gibraltar. and also from the Lard of the lonian Islands. Despatches were sent off last Colonial Office for the Governor of Gib CHAIRMANSHIP OF TILE HOUSi Earl of Shalteebury, it is underatool, • post next session. Lord Itede‘dele ha teat to sneered the noble earl. THE GOVERNORSHIP OF MALI aerally rumoured that Izird Beaumu appointed Governor of Malta. DEATH OF LORD NUGENT, M.P, Lord Nugent, M.P. for the borough at hie slat, Lilies, yesterday atter? demise ass scarcely expectid, as tail more favourable tare. Tom last night'e C. ST. PALACE, Nov. 2: bean Owed, on the nomination of L the undermentioned gentlemen to I able Corps of Gentlemen at Arms: Him., late Captain 87tb HeAintent, Thossu Howard, Esq.. vice Wilk Fielder Pets, Esq., vice Gordon. relit FOREION-OFFICE, Nor. 26.—r. pleased to approve of Mr. George Bits Liverpool for the Emperor of Hayti. FOREION-OPTICE, Nov. 26.—' please d to approve of M. Nicolu Vit (or his Majesty the King of Greece. (Prom the Dublin Casette of CROWN AND HANAPER OPPICI an act, passed in the fortieth year of King George the Third, invtaled the mode by which the Lords api the Commons to serve in the pa Kingdom, on the part of Ireland, al returned to the said parliament," I that Randal Edward Plunkett, BJ chosen by a majority of votes to he House of Lords of the United E Wyndham, Earl of Dunraven, deer day of November, Ibsll—C. Fr Crown and Hanaper. TUE CENSUS C The schedule intended to be 1 Great Britain, to be Mien in on the barn completed and approved by th The following are the general iota This schedule is to be filed up t in charge of the !tense; if the h different persona or families, in ments, the occupier or person in e' or apartment must make a separate , the house upon a separate househol The instructions for filling up the profession, or occupation," are as to The superior titles of peers and a inserted, as well as any high Writ Magistrates, aldermen, and other to state their profession after their , Army, Navy, and Civil Sera " Army," " Artillery," "Revd N India Company's Service," as the ing those on half-pay. Persons is the department to which they are rank ; those on the superannui guished. Chelsea, Greenwich, an clearly designated. Clergymen of the church of Eng as "Rector of " " Vicar of • Ac , or u not havin —, g cure of souls. is employ the indefinite term ministers and Roman catholic prier such, and to state the name of the they officiate. Dissenting minister Independent Minister of Ct of Chapel," &e. Local or c return their ordinary occupations. Legal Prefession.—lisrristers to actual practice ; officers of any c scription of °Moe and name of " attorney "or " solicitor " to be Dames are actually upon the r edicts should distioruish whethe articled, writing, or general c:erk.' Members of the medical profess' college, or hall, of which they licentiates—also whether they pre or general practitioner, or are " cc Professors, teachers, public wri men, to state the particular brans which they teach or pursue ; arti Civete. Graduates should enter hlOlll. Persons engaged 'in commer, agents, clerks, commercial travail , kind of business in which they al which they deal. The term farmer to be applied who is to be returned—" Farme [l2] labourers the number of s labourers, on March 31st, being or daughters employed at home turned—" Farmer's son," " Far In trades the muter is to be ell neyman and app rentice , thus—( log [6] men) ;" inserting always the trade in his employ on Mare In the case of workers in m. generally In the oonstructive s work, sod the material, are alws if they are not implied M the ni founder, wool carder, silk throw much subdivided, both trade an' thus—" Watchmaker—finisher ; A person following more than tut his occupations in the order Messengers, porters, labourers according to the place end not ur Persons following ne profs holding no public office, but de from land. houses, mines, or oil deeds, interest of money, an themselves " Landed Propriei Mines, • ' " Proprietor of Ross nuitatit," &a., as theme may 1 who have retired from busine tired Silk Merchant," "Retired Aloupeopls and persons in should, after being described s occupations inserted. Women and Children.—The who are householders to be en instructions. The occupations employed from home, or at hoc to be distinctly recorded. Bo persons. Against the names • of age, if daily attending scho under a muter or governeu at in the latter case add " at hom At 1 I