The Express. — London, England, 1865-02-10 00:00:00

GOLD CIIAINS.—JOLIN BROGDEN to call the attaation of the public to the FOAM of Ix VOICE which he delivers with Gold Gourd Chalua pturhased at Ms manufactory: d. To workmanship of patters chain, ta Inches long AS To Gi /a. led. per oun cora gold , noe, Riot price weighing on dwt. gra., M IMd +C Ulm this system, the QUALI,TY. WIJOBT, and VALUE d the gold are actually dented. cad perealead be the:parcimear John Werke Wide, fora Lair resanamatiem as Ike worieneamkip only, which ht charged woman( to the tatflearlur the pattern.—JOHN 11100DliS, Gloldsmith.--blaenfackwy, 14 Heariettaktreak Covesaprden. London. Established A.D. 1701. N.B. This eitallshment ts closed at 6 in the evening, and ow keterdora et 1 o'clock. Iptuncer at PRICE'S GREAT SPANII3H R. CIRCUS end RIPPODZOME, at the AGEICTILTHUL HALL. EVERY EVENING at geom. DAY PIIRPORMA TUREIDAYE, THURSDAYS, sad BATUEDAYR at Two. STAETLING AANOUNCZKENT.—Ifir. PRICE hip rampart fully to announce that he has suomseded to =gaging, et a very great sepenas services it the renow ned NDlN, the 110E0 of NIAGARA, for SIX NIGHTS ONLY, previous to his Anal departure from Engles& Ile wEI have the bonnet of appearing THIS EVENING, %his marmitees Nate is We HIGH HOPE. as performed by hisa at the Dryad Palace . he will the weir at each Day reTtOTIM SDP. SEGUNDI and MALLOL. the celebrated Spanish artists, Ile their been feats on the Trapeze, surpassing AD that bee ever been seen In this country, In conjunction with the whole of the talerated troupe of male and tomb artists of this rail este, Diktats's*, Waned from the Cirques of Spain, Portugal, ISA Pitlerthuril. Berlin, and the Hippodrome of Peals. French, Gm- Man. Italian, Spanish. and jpraitish Clowns. Mr. George New comb, the Lion Tamer with the wonderful pimp of performing h one. The largest and best stud of highly trained ..tool homes. fighting ponies, and educated mules In Europe. —The free Hsi and seaeou t entirely sutpended durtnOSlondites epode most. the public pees excepted. RZIOCKBER I we wait Same for you after Phalossissa. st EVANS. sari ML Etie Ontrems. TO CORAFSPONDYNTS. seentisemewashiteadiat ter •• The Koren" Leaden Evening Paper. mugs be m the Once. 14 Isaverle4inei, by Two .icloak en the day of publication. Ea EILTDITTE. nee STIMO, URA. News. Swift. Doom Forbes, Tenon, Reawkk : Was Amos Mks, Cottorell. ]Wines.—Ocaductor. —Ana TELE LION AND THE lINICODN. 14. s nariftloi, K. Ettllon.--Comisace a4l. — KATY Astir. Two Emma, DAVID GAIIRICIL—LARD DIINDILRAILT SIAILRISD AND DONS PO& Mem Pettier% &Yd. Sack done Doe**. Mtn fIowdm—PRINCISS SPRINGIVIS. Mx. Coinplme.—And TEI WOLF AND MIS LAY& PIT TIM !MOW TH3 MAGIC HOME AND THE ICE MAIDEN TEINCIDOL—Aad THE 'STRUTS Or LONDON. Moms. Molar. J. W. Ray. D. Mies% D. KIICIW, J. Naas. icearaler, sad Z. Mallon ; mn. 11. Mods% Mow Ilaradel aad Gnaw. LYCIPUIL TM Enna, SIMPSON AND CO. Mr. Emery and Misr Elsworthy.—TElS ROADSIDS INN. Main. Pechter, ItArunru, Widdloomb, Fitzpatrick. Gerdes, ItAlraoad : Miss lilsw ut thy. .—And MAR-FACED nfforrois. wtadioomsb. 111111TANNIA. EVannor. LITTLE ISCSIr or. the Old lady of Throadneodle-street. Mesdames & Lane. A. Cranford. a... 1 E. Ja,ba Mr. O. Blvfrood Fhet.ratoPaotomimbita —And TU It Vit.I&S.OLICIA OF LON DON.—Cornmence at half-past ft. HIGH WATER AT LONDON-BRIDGE. nal DAY Morning. ara... .Attanrion. .2.nn. “in..... After lio-110311.0W Morning. sann. fa. ;Om • LONDON, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 10. THE farmers of England have had their monster meeting, and their monster deputation. Nothing like it has been 'Moe the days of the Protection agitation, bnt the resemblance of the means only suggests contrast of the ends. Then they were on the defensive, they were fighting to maintain • monopoly, to preserve • privilege which put money in their pockets at the cost of the industry of all the rest of the community, to uphold rents and prices by taxing the poor man's bread and diminishing the poor man's employment. Now, they are ou the offensive, but it is a struggle to ' " • " obtain for themselves only fair play, to secure an equal share of the benefit; of free trade with their neighbours, to cheapen the cost to the public of the article in which they deal. Nor is their situation as regards their ancient friends and foes less curiously altered. They now are in league with advanced Radicals, they quote Mr. COBDEN and Earl RUSSELL on their side, and if they still have the support of the majority of the old " country party," they are open to the taunt that the leaders of that body look on them askance. These are changes that provoke reflection, and are not to be dismissed with merely a sneer. We at least shall meet them with no such answer. It cannot be denied that in the arguments ad vanced by the anti-Malt Tax agitators there is, if some haziness, a large proportion of sound sense and reason. We have removed the obstructions to industry on every other domestic trade, and the burdens on every other internal product ; it is certainly hard that we should retain them on a business so important as beer-making, and an article so largely used as barley. Moreover, the form in which we retain it aggravates the burden. It is imposed as an Excise duty, and this neces sarily involves that the trade is subjected to costly and annoying restrictions, that far more is lost to the consumer than is gained by the revenue, that improvement is forbidden, and ancient practices stereotyped. We have of late years taken off every other Excise duty save that on beer and spirits; bricks, soap, glass, paper, may now be produced with out interference on the part of the Revenue officers, and by other methods than an Act of Parliament prescribes, and it cannot be disputed that the result has been a gain to the public far beyond the loss to the Exchequer. With regard to malt, the very variety of the figures which are quoted in reference to the real weight of the impost serves to convey some idea of the actual additional burden it involves beyond the mere amount of the tax levied. The speakers at the farmers' meeting are accused of calling it at one time a tax of 25 per cent., at another of 50 per cent., at another of 100 per cent. ; and very clever statisticians give us 7s. 9d. per bushel as the price of malt, and 2s. ;id. as the amount of the tax, and therefore laugh to scorn all who propound a different per centage. Bat the real explanation is that, though the CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER gets only 2s. 7id. per bushel, the necessary restraints of the excise system double that amount of charge in the manufacture. In round numbers barley costs 45. per bushel, malt Ba., and, though Mr. GLau:noNt only gets half-a-crown out of this, the obstructions which his officers cause lead to the loss of the remaining eighteenpence. For, as malt occupies from 10 to 30 per cent. more balk than the barley from which it is made, according to quality, it is computed that this increase would amply pay for the simple process of malting if it were not hampered by excise rules, and, therefore, that the imposition of the duty really doubles its price. Moreover, it not only makes it dearer, but it makes it worse. No doubt ordinary beer would be better brewed if the brewer were allowed free dom in his manufacture ; but he can practically neither experiment nor improve while the exact order and duration of every operation are fixed by law, and Excise officers are always hovering about the premises to lay informations against novelties. Unhappily, however, they give no protection against adulteration, and since the manufacturer cannot produce at once good beer and cheap beer, he is under the temptation, to which he too often yields, especially in country districts, of giving cheap beer and bad beer—beer that inebriates but certainly doe, not cheer. These are the ordinary and obvious arguments against an Excise duty, which undoubtedly have none the lass force when applied to the case of an article of almost universal use. Nor are they affected by any comparisons which may be inati- TWkija toted between beer and °thee bewalm6lo6 In 4 6 '. gard to these, indeed, the Whims ill all on thr side of the supporters of the Malt Tax. They tall us that beer would be cheapened only • penny a quart by removal of the duty, and that as tea is charged Is. per lb., the burden on the tea•drinker is out of all proportion greater. But if they would remember that neither tea nor malt are chewed, but both are drunk in a state of infusion, though the one is hot and the other cold, they would find that while the malt-drinker pays a tax of • penny on his quart, the tea-drinker pays only three-quarters of a farthing on the same quantity of his milder beverage. And as when Mr. Gi.anerrotse made the consumer a present of one-half of this amount by taking 6d. off the duty, the boon was con sidered a very real one, we oertainly think that a reduction of • penny on the quart of beer, if it were no more, would be accepted by the public as a sensible relief. The objection which he himself , had made—that it would be a relief to England, ' only at the expense of Scotland and Ireland—is one of a highly artificial and official kind. The fact is that the Soots were regular ale topers, till the imposition of the malt-tax, which almost drove them into rebellion, made them whisky r drinkers. And if they could be recalled to their ancient taste, it would certainly be a gain to ' morality quite as great as can be hoped for from the introduction of the " Gt.anaroer. claret. " As far, therefore, as principle and expediency I go, we are quite at one with the farmers' meeting. But then unhappily come in the cruel words— practical possibility. The Malt Tax gives us above six millions a year, and how are we to get it otherwise I And we take at once the whole amount, for a mere reduction would still leave in force the Excise system, which, as we have seen, slug doubles the fiscal burden. Now nobody hie ventured to propose a substitute tax capable of producing six millions. Nor indeed would the oountry stand it. We cannot raise again the tea and sugar duties, spirits and tobacco pay as much as the smuggler will let them pay, and • fivepence additional income tax is out of the question. So till we can afford to do without the six millions a year, we are afraid the question must sleep again. We could, indeed, suggest how the six millions I might be at once dispensed with. We could point to a reduction in the army, to a resolution to embark in no more " little ware - in the colonies, to a closer watch over domestic expenditure and administrative efficiency, as means which would enable us at once to abolish the whole of the malt duty and still have • surplus. But we fear this is a• process in which we must expect no help from the farmers, or the farmers' friends. The latter show their determination against a reduc tion of expenditure by the significant fact that their leaders te a man stay away from the anti- Malt Tax meeting. The former still look to the landlords and Lord DERBY to give them the relief they ask for, oblivious of the fact that the landlords and Lord Daisy will never sanction the economy which alone would make it it poesible. Well, the farmers cannot both have their cake and eat their cake. They cannot send members to Parliament pledged to maintain all our military and civil expenditure at its present amount, and at the same time get six millions lopped off the revenue in their favour. If they were a little wiser in their generation, they I would see that their interest Si producers, and the interest of the public as consumers is one, and that the interest of the Conservative chiefs is quite another, and they would recognise that to gain their object they had better ally themselves with those who wish to reduce taxation by reducing expenditure, than with those who avowedly de sire to maintain expenditure and who therefore cannot reduce taxation. But this wisdom will scarce, we fear, come in time for the next election, so they had better at once make up their minds to another seven years' term of the Malt Duty. gig ereuri. OSBORNE, Fcs. 9. The Queen, with the Count of Paris and Prinoe Edward of Saxe Weimar, walked and drove yesterday after noon. The Dowager Duchess of Athole attended ber Majesty. Princess Louise drove out, attended by the Hon. Harriet Phipps. The Count and Countess of Paris, attended by Madame de Boerio and the Marquis de Beauvoir, left Osborne t"- day. Prince Edward of Saxe Weimar also took his departure. Viscount Sydney, Lord Chamberlain, and Lord Proby, Comptroller of the Household, arrived from London to present the Addresses ►o her Majesty front both homes of parliament. _ The Prince of Wales rode on hoeseback yesterday after noon, attended by Major Teesdale. The Primes, of Wales took a carriage drive, attended by the Hon. Mrs. Stoner. The Committee of Connell on Educatioe met yesterday at the Privy Council-oelee, Whitehall. The Lords preset were—Earl Granville (Lord President), the Duke of Argyll, Earl Ruseell, and the Right Hon. H. A. Bruce, M.P. (Vice-Presideat). A deputation on the subject of the malt tax bad an In. tervisw with the Right Hon. the Chancellor of the Ex chequer at his official madame in Downing-street yes. terday. The JedMial Committee of the Privy Council sat yester day. Present—Lord Chelmidord and the Lords Justices Knight Bruce and Turner. Despatches were received yesterday at the Colonial-oleos from the Governor of Canada. Despatches were sent to the Governors of the Caps of Good Hope, Natal, St. Helens, the Mauritius, and Canada. ROYAL GMIZRAL THEATRICAL FUND.—IL is stated that the Prince of Wales has announced his intention to be present at Drury-lane Theatre on Monday morning next at the performance In aid of the Royal General This ideal Fund. Ilia Royal Highness the Prince of Wales honoured the performance at the Royal Olympic Theatre by his presence Let evening. The Duchess of Somerset's early dancing parties will take place on the Bth, 15th, 22nd, and 29th of the en suing month, at the duke's official residence at the Admi ralty, Whitehall. The Countess Benntorff's first evening party before Easter is appointed for the =lad inat., at the Prussian Legation. The Marquis d'Andign‘ entertained at dinner on Tuesday night his Excellency the Austrian Amtwesedor, his Excellency the Prince de la Tour d'Auvergas, sad a select circle. Viscountess Palmerston has evening parties to- morrow and on the 25th but. at Cambridge Booze. The Earl and Countess Russell entertained a 'pelmet circls at dinner lest evening, at their madame in Chestuun.placs. On Wednesday the noble earl sad countess had a dinner party. _ _ _ The Right Hon. the Speaker of the House of Commons will oommence his aerial of parliamentary dinning on the 18th hist. with an enterteinment to her Majesty's ministers. The Lord Bishop of London and Mrs. Tait entertained at dieser ou Wedeseday last, at their residing% Loudon House, St. Jameolasquare, his Grace the Arch bishop of York, his Grace the Archbishop of Dublin and the Hoc. Mrs. Trench, the Bishops of St. David's, Oxford. Oarlisle, and Peterborough, the Right Hon. Spasm H. Walpole and Mrs. Walpole, Sir W. R. Farquhar and Indy Mary Parqubsr, Mks Burdett Matte, Mrs. Browne, the Dean of Westminster and Lady Augusta Stanley, the Dean of Derry, the Rev. G. W. Humphrey (rector of St. Martin's- I ia-thaTielde) and Yrs. Humphrey, he. FRIDL r it*Snuorisoz. ,AY (uvrzz'n rusaiume.) AUSTRIA. VIENNA, Fan. 10. The official Wiener Zeitung of today rays : " In reply to the false rumours now current, we state that the military tribunal of Buda, having condemned the landed proprietor Nedecaky and the bailiff Benito to be hung for high treason com mitted in Hungary, this sentence has been com muted by his Majesty to 20 years' imprisonment. "Paul Almasy and five other individuals have been condemned to 14 years' imprisonment, and Linen to six years' imprisonment and loan of his nobility." ITALY. TURIN, Fla. 19. It is stated that the commission appointed to 'sleet a locality for the establishment of a military port for the Southern Italian provinces have fixed upon the port of Saranto. ROME. ROMS, In. O. The Giornale di lionia of to-day contradicts the statement that the representatives of the Holy Bee in foreign countries have given, by order from Rome, any explanations or commentaries upon the 1 EncyolicaL - JAPAN. SHANGHAI, Dic. Z. The intelligence from Japen is unsatisfactory. The British forces were Mill iu the Bey of Jeddo. It is reported that the Mikado repudiates the late oonvention. Prince Negate has commenced rebuilding the batteries in the Straits of Shimonoseki. Two French sailors have been murdered by Japanese. Two Japanese have been executed for the &exami nation of Major Baldwin and Lieutenant Bird. AUSTRALIA. MELBOURNE, Dsu. 24. Advices from New Zealand announce that Sir George Grey has accepted the resignation of the Fox ministry. A new cabinet has been formed under Mr. Wewl (1). It is said to intend removing the seat of government to Wellington. The Governor has announced that prompt steps will soon be taken to put down the native rebellion. ABM: THE BANK OF FRANCE. (asurzz's txrszas.) PARI9, FRB. 9. The following is the return of the Batik of France for the week ending to-day, together with the cor responding figures of the previous account : Feb. 9. Feb. L Drama. Yr. C. Yr. e. Capital of the Bank PYONII in addition to tArt. 5, law of June 9, Id 7) d 7 .0 07 ,793 24 1,9)4.470 23 Reserve of the Bank and Its branched T2,106,750 14 2!,106.76014 Reserve in fluidal property Notes to circulation Bank notes to order and reuelpis payable at sight.. Treasury accounts—curtest an ditor Current amount.. Paris Ditto brsach beaks Dividends payable In would. and sundry Interests Re-discounted the hat ut months 7 .76 1 .440 6 2.7911,446 e 'Sundries f 0,906,331 14 $0.605.074 Il 15.,300.601 97 11:4211.015 1 211,730,11 0 10.2160300 0 2,574,64 s 75 3.290,358 75 4.026,013 56 4,267,974 46 1,267,931. W $t 1.Z3C,0036.600 33 Feb. 9. Feb.l. Camroa. Fr. c. Fr. 9. Cub in band and in branch bulks Commercial hills overdo . 614. 6 64 0 2 . 306 . 519 44 Commercial bills discounted, not 'et due Ditto branch hanks Advances on deposits of bullion 11.476.101 36 13,M06,931 Lb Ditto branch hanks 4,243M0 0 4.203,610 0 Advances ou !'reach public 9e entitles 14,1911,100 9 11,927,600 0 Ditto branch banks Advances on railway Mares and debentures Ditto branch banks Advances on Credit Yonder Bonds Ditto branch .ts len .... .. 3.11, 130 0 365,450 0 Minutes to the Nate (emmrew- Don 10th June, 19671 Government stock reset!. 1•0060,750 14 10.0e0.7r0 16 Ditto disposable 30,61911,799 91 96,806,737 91 Reales immobtliMes (law Dad Junt, 1057) Dote! and furniture of the beak& landed property, breathes - 11. 008 . 060 0 9 . 00 4 949 9 Expenses of management Sundries 1,287,33467 al 1,236,00.300 33 Mkencel) ROVLLND, kenator, Governor of the Bank of France. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (not[ 01111 Owl COI PARIS, THOZIMAT EVZNISO. The Moniteur publishes the expected decrees, signed by the Emperor, proclaiming the dry fact, unaccompanied by any penal sanction, that Cardinal Mathieu, Archbishop of Besancon, and Mgr. de Dreux BrizoS, Bishop of Moulins, committed an " abuse "by reading from the pulpit that part of the Encyclical the " reception,publication, and exe cution of which was not authorised in the French empire." The report of the Council of State upon which the decrees are founded was drawn up by IL Lanes* a new member of that body, who was lately translated to it from the judicial bench expressly on account of his theologi cal knowledge, he having been educated with a view to holy orders. The desire to explain to a forgetful public the undoubted juris diction of the civil government, is perhaps a suffi cient excuse for a display of learning which for all who have even a slight knowledge of the relations between church and state in France was quite un- necessary. M. Langleis himself disposes of the whole question in this sentence : Any dissuasion on the facto submitted to the council would be superfluous. There is no doubt about these facts, and they are not denied. Neither need we arras about their character ; they constitute a manifest disobr dience of the law of 18 germinal year X., and the appeal " for abuse" is plainly well founded. Notwithstanding the lowering of the rate of din oonnt by the Bank of France, the Bourse was not good ; Rent. fell 10c. for cash and sc. for account, closing at 67fr. and G7fr. 15c. Mobilier fell 7fr. 50c. Railways were 2fr. or 3fr. lower. The vote of the Italian Chamber on the Lombard railways led to the apprehension that M. de Rothschild's connexion with them is at an end. It is still hoped however, that fresh terms may be made. A letter from Berlin, of the 7th, rays :—" Berlin is exceedingly gay this season. You would hardly recePits the dull old pleas, with its couple of balls a winter, end nothing bet scientific monotony to fill up the intervals. Whether part and parcel of the system, as the liberals indignantly assert, whether arising from the more inno cent usage of celebrating vidoriee with waltzes, curtain it le that society has seldom danced, masqueraded, and atti tudinised in the tableaux rirants line as much as in this blessed winter of 1865. Among the most brilliant enter talanisots given has been the ball at the English embassy. bcrecured by the presence of Prince and Primes, Ludwig of Home, Priem Alfred, and the entire royal family of Prussia." Monaignor Matteucci, director of the police at Rome, has issued an edict prescribing certain days during the present carnival during which people may wear mas querade apparel, but without either masks, false mom, or beards, or any other mesas of concealing the face. HEALTH CARDINAL WI3HHA O O 'THIS DAY.) The answer given to the numerous inquiries at York-place this masted wi Mai the Cardinal had had a more quiet night that was snilaipared by his nodding attendants. Ms wookamo eaulhase to inc e ease. sad at 2 o'clock It woo NA he was la et extremely low eosillicw. VIZ ANTI-MALT TAX AGITATION. DIPUTATIOS TO Tll2 CIIANCZLLOR Or TIM 2101111021. 111 &warden= with the monitions palmed at the great meeting of farmers is favour of the repeal of the malt tax, held at the Freemeeoss' Tavern, ea Wednesday, a der potation welted on the Chancellor of the Exchequer in the subject yesterday. Genesi North, ILP., Introduced the depatation, which war so largo that not more than half the members could oh. tale admission into the mialetuial chamber. Among the members el 'ornament preeest we observed—Sir &mad Pinter, But, Hon. W. E. Huambo, Lord Henry Thyme, H. Sorties, Sir M. ()baboon', Bert, &ice Parker, Lord Balmy dale, C. Du (boo J. O. Oobbold, OatitainJ awn, Hos. Dutton, Abel Smnb, Sir Joha T rol lope, Bart., Ormsby Camel Fano, Calomel Cartwright, Lord Augustus Hervey. B. B. Hartopp, J. Handley, G. Hodgkin eon, Major Beradord, W. O. Fester, Sir Charles Doegna, B. Gunnel, Colonel Bathurst, Right Hon. Sir E. Bulger Lynn. Bart., John Peel, J. M. Cobliett, Right Hoe.' C. B. Adder ley, Viscount Ingestre, Sir, Charles Mordaust, IVieconnt Newport, Banks Stanhope, Darby Griffith, W. H. Bar row, Lord Stanhope, ha., L e . The musgement of the deputation was ably regulated by Mr. Archibald Rig:tree, parliamentary agent. Colonel NORTH. in introducing the deputation, reminded the Chancellor of the Exchequer of the ups cia of some of the greatest , stateamee—br B. Peet andi Sir J. G Mr. Valises, Lord J. Russell, and Mr. Oinks—who= expressed themselves in favour of a repeal of the malt tax. With the knowledge that year after year other taxes were remitted, the farmers felt that the time had arrived whin they should leave no atone untamed to procure the remis sion of a tax which pressed so heavily upon them. The fol lowing were the quotations be bad to make from the mochas of the statesmen to whom he alluded :—Sir R. Peel :—"As a farmer, to the fm-traders I would say, ' Let me manufacture and assume my o we man untaxed.' Sir James Graham :—" It embalmed the peke of beer ; this sphenoid price of beer diminished the demand for it ; the diminished demand caused a smaller quantity of barley to be cultivated, and the lamed price of barley was a tax upon the barlerland. U the corn laws were repealed sot a single year would elapse heftiest= roan tax would oleo be repealed." Mr.Villiem, 1859 :—" Would the landed iaterest be willing it the malt tax were taken off to release the orinotry from the tax on coral Ice of this be was sure that ell those injured by WI operation of the earn laws would be lithos, nay satins. By acceding to those terms the produce of the malt tax would be lost to the revenue no doubt, but four millions and • hall is • small sum indeed oompuvel with what might be gained through the medium of taxation it the 'mercy of the country were allowed its full and natural play." Lord John Rune% 1846 :—" If I were pr me minister when pectoral= be tagriaulture wee abolished, the Ent tax I would repeal would be the malt tax." Mr. Cobden: —" We sympathise with the farmer. We will never tolerate one shilling duty on corn, but we will co-operate with them in getting rid of that obnoxious tax the malt duty. We owe fanners something, and we will endeavour to repay them in kind." In February, 1864. speaking to • farmers' club at Wakefield, be said :—" It has often occurred to me to com pare the cage of the British agriculturist, who after raising a bushel of barley is compelled to pay a tax of 60 par ant. before he is permitted to =avert it into • beverage for kb own °assumption, with what I have seen in foreign o =trice, aid loan really call to mind nothing so bud and on unimonable. I find that the cultivators of vineyards la France, acid the growers of olivse in Spain and Italy, would never tolerate such treatment of their arias and gm." Mr. Fieldingsg, Mr. Coley, Mr. Baldwin, sad Mr. °sane then ddrewsd the Chancellor, repeating the argumeote is favour of the repeal of the tax urged by them at the meet ing et the Freeman.' Tavern, which were so fully re ported is our columns of yesterday. Mr. BIDMILL, a farmer of Suffolk, also pointed oat the evil effects of the impost in preventing the farmer. from making the best use of their nod. The Chancellor was also addressed by Mr. Everett, of Rushmore, and Mr. Lat timore, of Hertfordshire, who enlarged upon the diagnose meal effects which the tax had upon the agricultural lobules= - - - • The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER said—l am bound to Wok you for the very succinct manner in which you have presented your views on this important subject. On pre vious occasions when I have bad the honour of receiving deputations with a similar object, 1 have bees glad to enter freely into an exchange of remarks and arguments with those who were chosen to w►it ofi hut in ►espect to ay matters as the organ of the government in my department. But the circurnatecom under which we meet to-day ars not favourable to conversations of this kind, therefore I beg you will understand that it is not out of say disrespect, but from the pressure of physical necessity, if I do not on this occasion enter into details, although a great somber of interesting details have been brought forward. I can only assure you that when the proper time arrives' that Is what we think the proper time, viz., the close of the financial year, it will be the duty of the government, if they find themselves happily in pomeerioe of a prospective for plus, to make earth proposals as seem to them on full con sideration of all circumstances to be most just to the com munity at large, and in the community I need not say that a great class, an important branch of which is represented by the genttlenien I see before me, must be included as a prominent part. I may add for your consolatioa that if her Majesty's government were not really inclined to do you justice, you are not altogether unprosided with the mesa in the House of Commons of securing justice for your- selves. (Hear, bear.) The deputation then retired. PARLIAMENTARY PAPERS. Correspondence re specting affairs in Japan; respecting the affairs of Greece ; respecting the affairs of the Duchies of Holstein. Lauseburg, and Sieswig ; and respecting the attack on St. Alban's, Vermont, and Naval Force on the North Amerkan lakes, was presented to both House of Perlin ment yesterday. The "Convention between her Majesty arid the Sultan for the sstabliahment of Telegraphic Casa =Lineation between India and the Ottoman Territory," and a " Despatch from Sir R. Aloxk respecting the murder of Major Baldwin and Lieutenant Bird at Kainaknrs, in Japan," were also laid upon the Mb/0. CONTROVERTED ELECTIONE.—The Speaker has appointed the following members to serve oa the General Committee of Elections for the present erasion :—Sir F. T. Baring, But. ; Right Hon. S. H. Walpole, Right Hoe. Lord Athlumney, Sir W. Miles, Bart., Mr. G. W. Hunt, and Mr. J. Bonham-Carter. Alderman Selomons intends ou the 21st to bring forward • bill to facilitate the traffic of the metro polis and to improve the ootomunicatioiss serous the River Thames by opening the present toll-bridges for the free use of the public. On going into committee of supply on the 24th, Mr. Bailie Cochrane will ask the Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether the pensions 'signed under schedule Bof the convention of the 29th March, 1864, be. tween her Majesty and the King of the Hellenes, have been paid in accordance with that convention ; and whether her Majesty's government intends to take any steps for the security of the recipients of those pensions, by placing those British subjects who served her Majesty under the late locum constitution on the same footing as pensioners of the British crown. Mr. Scholefield proposes, on the 28th, to move for • select committee to inquire into the reasons for the dianiesal of Mr. Mandl from the °Mee of her Majesty's Roman catholic inspector of schools. A correspondent at Rome writes on the lit : "The season has undergone • most charming change, and the few days past do eminent junco to the tame of Italian skies. The Cam :egos in many places is white with daisies —the crocuses and anemones are in full bloom, and early apricot trees are rich with blossom. The Tiber is high frau melted snows, and present indications are that winter is at an end." Admiral Mb= Pasha and the officers of the Imperial Ottoman squadron now at Portsmouth, were en tertained last evening by Admiral Sir Michael Seymour, C.C.S., Port. Admiral and Naval Commander.in•Chiet at Portsmouth, at a ball at the Admiralty House, Portsmouth Dockyard. Accounts from Madagascar state that the English mead had been received by the Queen, and that her Ma. jesty mid in her speech on the °maxims. " SO long as I shall maintain friendly relations with the Queen Victoria I shall be powerful." The Brussels journals announce that the Duke de &shoat had left Calcutta, and is making a tour through Hindustan. Oa the 23rd of January be was at Lnckuow, the capital of Oude. His royal highness is In excellent health. The Italie of Turin announces that the Empress Eugenie has just lost, before the supreme tribunal of Madrid, a trial Irbil* has lasted some years. Her Majesty I claimed the inheritance of the °manikin of Miranda, and the Immense estates attached to the title, but the Nalpica ' family also alleged its rights, and a decision in favour of the latter has hese given. .T. i pv • la , 3 140 1.61! ' .886; • 1 - .01138 OF LIFE AT WEBTIOXISTER. di ACOLD/LNT BT. MAW'S 111 1 . ADJOURNED INVIIST.—(THIS DAY.) - At 11 o'clock this forenoon, Mr. C. St. Clair Bedford reuse& at the Westminster Heephal, the favor- Speen into the circumstances of the oilme at the Roman Catholic Schools, in Great Peter-street, Weeknin der, by which Miss Antiside Jane Mks and Nay Heenan lost their lives. Mr. &wisest Tindal Atkinson appeared « behalf al Mr. George Smith, the holder of the gobeole; and Mr. New, solicitor, represented the elemystan of SL Mary's Church. I The promedisgeamired to exalts penal interest, and the court was twow The evidence taken on the prevkns occasion wag chiefly to the effect that the school-house was well and sobstiut- Rally bank or rather damped ; but that the beam which pve way is the Scoring and thus allowed 150 preens to fall through into the space beneath was, though ample la balk, of Amick= piss sad mot Baltic, and that being short in the pais, dry, and brittk, it gave way under hall than ball the strain that ft ought to have sustained is perfect security. The specifications of Mr. Foxhall, the architect who &aped the schools, were put in, sad it ape peered from th em that Baltic timber was di rected to ha used for crom-beame. Mr. Vullismy, the architect to the Board of Works, Meted that the timber used was sot Battle timber ,• 'Mr. Smith and his foreman deposed that it was Balkh timber„'but that by accident it had happened to get ar kerjemt Atkisson said that he would sow call the yard foreman of Mr. Smith to akar up a point having reference to this meat important In Charles Chippett said the was yard foreman to Mr. Georg Smith and his partners for Zgi years. It was his duty to supply the timber far the works in band. He re membered the timber that was sent out for the bundle' of the schools in Great Peter-street By refining to his book for the year 1887, he found entries about certain questities of Baltic timber seat out. He believed that he could com ment the timber thus entered with the schools. There was no timber other than Baltic timber in the yard for building purposes in Feb., 1857. George Wyeth, carpenter, said that he removed the tim ber lying on the table, from the schoolhouse. Pour of the pieces were the remains of the broken beam, the rest were from the next beam. He employed sawyers to cut the timber into sections so as to show the grain. Charles Ohippstt recalled, was directed by Serjaant Meson to look at the unbroken timber and say what kind it was. He stated that it was yellow Dantsic timber. Bailie timber was milled by the name of the port from which it was shipped. He believed the timber of the beam that gays way was also Centric timber. gerisant Atkisson—Have you any doubt whatever that it is Baltic timber? Witness—None. I would have sworn to the timber being Dant& without any reference to my book. I know that heat has a great effect upon timber. By Mr. New—Ho had no doubt about the broken beam ; it was (abbe Centric or Memel wood. It was the best Baltic ;he would say that positively. There was so sap is it, the drying had taken it out. It is very free from knots. Mr. New Look at.the beam and see whether it is free from kook The winsome said that the beam wee singularly free from knots. He attributed the aecideat to overpressure. Mr. New—Do you sot know that &needing to Barlow's tables the breaking weight of such a beam is 40 toes Witness said that the wood had been subject to heat ; there was • stove in the room underneath the beams. He did not know how far from the beam the stove was. By the Coroner—He did not speak so positively about the broken beam being Metric timber, but it was *Mar Centric or Messid wood. fierjeant Atkinson—Did you ever see each a luaus =- tura. as Rip, Mottle, or Memel timber free from knots? Witness said such a thing wee very rare. There was gas io the schools. By the Coroner—He remembered delivering this timber to the schools. Hs did sot find it light. The timber was not weighed. He did not happen to handle those beams himself. The witnesses then examined included Mr. T. Piper, Mr. J. Palmer from Messrs. Roll's, the foreman of Messrs. Smith, and Mr. Vulliamy, architect to the Metropolitan Board of Works. The jury ultimate! returned a verdict al " Accidental death, three jurors • COURT OF WIMPS BR CH. After Term Nice Prime Binh)* at Wedemm er Lord Chia Justice Cockburn and a Spend Jim) wt This was an adios tee libel aided the • 46IM Er °"4 1thth illrial". Bewill9g P aml e.e.WPgsm :d laWD/ he ibuiLanwir t a iik till'..Zit ien twitittgrwardiain.wai i mainlL— to7ry ".4l : l:B- ". "7 the 11 ease m et I The Lord Chid Justice said 12 wee the andy nt amber, sad be thoegla they had beta, adh ere to it The jury was accordingly completed, tad the melded. sate pa The dtheadantpleaded not gouty. Mr. Beall, sad Mr. Harrison were cased fee n e t ain a ti e ff ; Mr. lush, QC., and Mr. Bleak: en s „ wail Mr. Bovill stated the ear to the jury, bed le asim e l was scarcely audible a few feet off, • prance whim man to say. is too frequently adopted b y - I — es ' i t si e counsel in stating important eases, and Cr mils an additional lkinOliat of labour au the th e . - duty it is to report them for the benefit of the path, :C . side, the probthiiity a there being an nointsaithal nsm..* C. racy is the statenteet. The learned coma ample Wes was raised in this thee by the pies ei ass gepq by which the defendant mid he did not publish the litsr that it was net a libel, or thatunder the caramenmesne e ' justified in pablishisg it; and the gaieties, &Ideal apparently within • short canons, be me 4 '4 would involve an ieqedry into the whole of the sit stances el the me, but he would endeavour to mak e m Cr'. as cleat and concise as possible. The cm eras eel the reiesedlep relative to the Egmont theta, dch took place a few years sines both in this many ad I re l an d. The scene was now brought fora thy se m ee libel which appethed in the Morning Paton 1802, the plantiffaid the reason for the delay lee wadi dessth explain. The libel seriously affected the hawed Med. tiro of the plaintiff, and it was neothary that he dies vindicate his character by the present prossellap. chap, to the particulars of which he would:4er detail hereafter, was no less than a of them* conspiracy with another perm to obtain ry }ales Mims the property which belonged to the Rey. Sir Lima Deed ; that he was • worthy member of the G and Snap firm, and capable of bein g el ram ee amount of rascality ; and that he as s ine 7 fissional man bad violated the esefidence they in him by communicating CirCWllllOl3 Mai hi had acquired as a professional mace from the path ds employed him to the other side, and when be reed te thee the libel complained of he thought they would say it eel serious an Imputation as it was possible to mike deem man. The *len!! had now been in practice as a ohne for upwards of 40 years, and he was a member of am dal most respectable firms in the profession, and ma% ee business in Lincoln's-iss-fiekla Isloblemeo and gectlem entrusted him with the conduct of their d i m and had given him their confidence. Hewes himself from one of the oldest families in Kent, and beer respected there. He was originally brought up to the a, with the intention of going to the lost, but bin talmte ad abilities attracted certain gentlemen sad be beam= nor of the eminent firm of Currey and Home , Be his professional career as a member of that firm, lain was intrusted with Tadao' matters of Menem sa in the course of his professional avocations he he came acquainted with the Egmont family, sad he sea inform th em how is was the plaintiff acted for loth das members of the Egmont family, which emetasily id Y his being engaged through the Right Hon. Mr. Wel*, M.P., for the prima Lord Egmont, who socaseded teats title, and ought to have succeeded to the sends abe. k 1880, shortly after the Earl of Emelt cams b his title, it became necessary to coysider whelk, it wsa loie ss to mover beak the formerly to the family—the Irish esta ' tes, dates Won bees far up of 300 mars in the pomace of the Eg mont family, but ef which they found themselves deprived by the will of the late earl. And in 1880 proceedings ye, moordingly taken for that purpose. The snit secordicM commenced in this country, and anemias is the Court d Chancery in Ireland from the estates in that country felt of great value. After it had been several days before each d those courts the ease went for trial at Cork is thesammard 1863 in an action by Sir E. Tierney v . . ilk Loth Dtheil. that occasion the cam had promdea so far m the ands of the defendant's ere, when segotiations took rises be twine the parties which led to the result that the ante, which were valued at between 11,000 t. and 14,0001. a yrti wens to go to the Earl a Egmont, he paying a large sea money that had been expen.led in improving the lid estates, and in the following session of parliament as of was pared binding that settlement. Tie plaintiff acted a that Meath for Lord Egruout tad 09 WWI, awl It= was that his exertions were crowned with the mat success, and durum the progress of the case and lei was determined, any movement by the plaintiff wit err sped to any attack, on his character, wu aimed** able, ss no one could say what might be its Abdo lie client's interest, and to embark in Mirada add those who had attacked his character might the materially injured their interests. In July, tIK however, as sour as the matter was at as ad, the plaintiff was at full liberty ask for some millennia The 3fortiteur of yesterday says :—" Certain from thou!, who had so grievously sidled him in Sheath • of the mid imagist others—he would sot my , leer efnewspapers unhesitating) publish reports a what passel in o f moon he the ministerial councils. The deliberations al those councils —but one he had to comp la in was sae — - are secret, and the pretended information of the newspapers Muriiiag Port respect f ' h. " lads is whish can have so other effect than that of manacling public, referred, and which imputed to him that he was a un t i l opisioa." member—indeed rather more—of the notable firm of Qthf Gammon, and Snap. (The learned counsel then taboo( Blues ASETTEATION FOS HMG LEOPOLD to the oovel, " Tea Thousand a Year," in whisk In L'Aresir National of yesterday rye : " Our ' s "" s "' characters mom, and described their conduct in reheam c orrespondent anseances that there is acme talk of taking to mle e; ne -- j e w to certain property, and pointed eat de King Leopold sr arbitrator between Austria and Pruett' ennikettoe—of the re f erence t , th em w e }. G u mq In the question of the duchies. It mem to be forgotten Soap h e the article i s motion.)i The law Pr in this question it is not merely the rights of Austria he the tea of "Sir Ed war d Ti mmy v. the Ber„gr= which ars , ssss est' b u t those the Diet Dwell" had been urger discussion bakes Vowelise& •• Moreover , w•""" Aus tri a , with th e secret v ie ws wood for nine days, and closed on both sides, bat ea to winch govern all her negotiations, submit to the chanced 22nd J une, 1803. the Vies-Chancellor mirth d an arbenatiou con&led to a sovereign :seaweed for his judgment until caw hat wee don mar prudence ? Prussia, at all events, doss not hide her views ; the p i gs in Ironed. Co the 23rd thas bee preteasines are prominent enough. Bat Anstris , with p e d i n t h e wee *, Pod report of what took i g e n m her ornelrepaisees would place herself in • more false p us- previous day in the Viol -Cha:osllor's Court, sod be belied °Ales than balm s ? We accept this news , therefore , with It Ins nsuaßy considered by public journalists that it se all reserve." better to abated from making comments on • ass add I ALLEGED MURDER Ix PADDINGTON.—Lent night was ce d er t h e we ed ers * n o f the j e g m but oe m o d Dr. Lankester held an inquiry at the Hall Arms, Padding l ow i ng morn i n g, the 23 r d, t umor!. ro m t adthed ward de televise, respectins the death of • • woman, aged about 35 in the Morning Poet. It fi at falsifies the fasts et years. t Smith, 19 G, said that he wee called to see ogee. It ammo and sates as facts thaw that did ad the borr ie r tie develethd on Thursday molmise- He fella exist, and upon them founded the false statements of aid it covered with wounds, sad with the esseptioe of a pair the Plaintiff thombuned of stockings sod a boot on the right foot, t 1 was completely o R ea lity and hrtion t ree d upon me he o th e e s made s naked. It lay on the banks of the Gfrand Junction easel, perpetual circle. Is matters of crime they run • deed het near Woodroffes Noma, Kensall•green. He caused the it te r perhaps, but natural, that when some especis2oleg 1 ... k canal to be dragged, and the blear border of • shawl horrifies our domestic circles and startles even ow and • piece of calico were discovered. Frederick Hawn, its incidents should very shortly find their way • detective , mid he received information that Mr. Might, hid oval or • sensation drama. But it is strange, who lived at Boundary House. Kemal-green, beard on equally true, that whenever come novelist or the night of Saturday. the 2 1 st fle January, an alter- more imaginative than his brethren deeded cation between two boatmen on the canal, mar the something quite original in that way of therly, " Reach." One said to the other. " She is foul of the line." reality steps in and proves that that path& There was a deed pease, and then OW Of the men rid, experiment has been the cherished practice el eme " Yoa have made • fine mess Of it.' Kr. Slight at the scoun d re l or o th er in seme t f or yeas'. Not long are, Oh time did not know what the men alluded to by the word Ode had giveo to the world her startling story of "its " s he.' Dr . J. S. Beale said that he found the dimmed Banker's Wife ." it was found to have been a ass • with wounds. There was • severe laceratioo of the script of the lading carried on by a notorious fith. math, and the skull was heady:ed. There wan• large and Montague4,d t h e A eg kol eer eke ie ti e jpefed idyls deep incision is the breast, through which the liver pro- pabheity the a, Redpaths, and Peter Maims_ .; truded. In his opinion death had, however, arises from the rotseneerg s uit of the Earl of Egmont and Sir Laaan suffocation by drowning, and the injuries to the body were Buell, which has just occupied the ma for aim days I s poet mortem. The &aimed had been the mother of several mere plagiary upon "Ten Toomand a Year r arel 111 children. John Ward, a liehtermar., proved that he saw attack noon the Tattoo edatesbyllmers.Qairk , Gain the body floating on the canal on Thursday morning. The Snap. The hi s to r y adds suit is very rurrinle. screw of • steamier could have indicted wounds such as fifth Earl d Egmont, N ame to bare led from his yeM those found on the deceased. The emote said that the wards an extravagant and dissipated Ufa Is 1822, elm rase was one taught with suspicion. A murder might have his father suoceeded to the earldom, and be became lad been committed men though the wounds bad been indicted Percual, he joined in raising money on the family 0 0 1 after death. The publication of the facts in the newspaper . Be thus became acquainted with Mr., afterwards Pa Mode might, as in the recent case of the child found murdered at norm, crown solicitor in Ireland. He led fOrklllllllll. the railway station, had to the discovery of the perm who became involved, estauged from his family, and livei lad had committed the crime. The court was accordingly thentem, abandoning hi e titl e , and taring • feigned met adjourned. He chose, however, to retain Sir Edward Tierney esti= CHARGE OF ROBBERY AGAINST A MANDFAciDESS and confidential friend sod adviser, sad the I AND BIS BooKurini.—On Wednesday, at especial criminal communication with his f amil y , and as the sessions at Coln*, Gibson Greenwood, meaufaetursr, and confidant of his place of residence. Everything. Robert Stator, him bookkeeper. both of that town, were regard to his affairs be implicitly confided to Sir_ __,14. 1 ". chimed with dealing a quantity of Imelda and nob. • Is 183'1 his faith died and he became Earl of Wpm._ large quantity of strapping, shuttles, pickers, spS Re bad so mistime. His father sal himself bee n balances, and other roods, from a portion of Parra& "only children," and his next of kin were threedtwers Waterside, Oolne. Gibson Greenwood , Robert Slater, maiden ladies, first oatudu of his father, sod _ Henry Greenwood (brother to the II caged primer, Lord Arden, who was also heir presumptive to and who resides atthkeileyhwere esehoharged with receiving After the death of his father the intimacy. with hi P sca~aam the same. Mr. Roblmon,of Settle, who appeared on behalf of reliance oe Sir Edward Timmy it possible onriesks a e the prosecution, stated that Gibson Greenwood occupied was deputed to nmegeethrything for the earl, part of • mill, called Patrick Mill, in Cothe. Mr. Joke Low. received the note. superintended theimirovelei#t cock also occupied another part of the mill, but became and was accountable to the ear l alone thrall he di :1111 61 0 's bankrupt on October 21, 1864. A sale of his effects took relapsed into his intemperate habit., reasennad his plain on November 25, and goods to nearly the valise of name, and asap lived in ratiameni From thess 1001. were by a Mr. Thomas Foalds. of Barrow- this retirement his cousins made oot the sligh ted ote7' t ford, near onlybut The goods re bought were placed for to wean him. They were he ashamed al ler eddy in a portico of Lothook's premier, there to remain abandoned him altogether. In 1841 he died ); alio till they could be conveniently removed. Os the 11th of , providing for • natu natural sister then of and hes son, be__ aim January smoothing transpired which led Foulds to go arid all he poseepossessed.d, which was examine the goods. On doing so, he found • oonddemble to Sir Edward Tierney. The chief park of the e quantity missing. In the eddiede it was dated that two consisted of estates in Inbred heavily noortgl a id,lod skips and three bundles had been carted awe; from Giber deplorable cooditioe. Cossiderabl all e outlay Lile 111 1,w_ Greenwood's warehouse (Robert Skater and another man been thastary to reoder than at Treatable loading them into the cart) to Mr. Chadwick's mill is so doubt whatever of the absolute right of the erme e r; e " . Parker-lath Burnley. Sister mat the carter at Burnley, pose of them by will. The belasmod'ied mid, with Chadwioles consent, left them in his warehouse. little ismstigation into that eight. sad also tate sa Abraham Chadwick , whom mill the goods bad been de to exerass it, sod apparently VOA gado" , eir sited is, deposed that Gibson Greenwoodcam to hies in • no attempt to disturb it. Laid Ardor, err hurry on the afternoon of January 23, and said, "Go and deed fes then pleas t ext of kin, sod who had is the burn yam sta ff fi at thing." He concesemod doing so, and Mae Mom Earl of mm senset. r•ol•tood • •wuni am" comealed part of the skivvies by throwing it down the Edward miffed dm thane, which were i6 Thee_ e well which supplied the engine. Two win:mess found, on Isermes in value mall his death in 18. . the afternoon of January 23, a bundle et sheathes and Wee Wm he his son, who died deikness In 1860. what__ rolls of strappiss burning on the boiler Ike. Seeped' vowed epee his sister Lady Dsrell, wife _Or s..„L ou Lord, of the Burnley police force, as& three other Dwell, the present defendant. Now enter M r on ei t west to the millthe evening in questioa, and OMR a Gliiiiadat and Bean uPoo th• Ism s ' Ths number of wimps hernias on the firs, whnh were identified mode the will of Lord Emmet in 18 4 _ 1 by certain mute epos them. Hoary Gresiamod bad sees sea. the coefideetia solicitor of Sir Banar . d * Tiller se. Oadwick, sod told him kis tenithre Oilmen bed meet bin miketee of the Boneet farad, was •at " I ;N i b * for those bundles. A whams mama Natter sailed the with the testator be gi ei s alh es.. _ i Y I goods to his warsh but them meld not be bead elm Bayard. Both them altar an• a 1... and MI were felted IMO taken to the polithstatice. The beech death. As late as 1880 the la tter was employed rar = the pleas wee by the polies-aims. Snob goo& sari, seatinued to sa t f ar Sir Edelesdi. committed the whole of the prisoners for trial at the ensuing the estate by Sal Lionel Dail.la a s Liverpool mean. Ball was aosopted. FATAL ACCIDENT NAr43 .‘ DUDLET.-SII MEN KILLID. Yesterday morning an accident occurred at No. 10 plt, Salt Wells Colliery, by which six miners lost their lives. The colliery beloegs to the Earl of Dudley, but is managed by Mr. Samuel Davies. At about half-past six o'clock yes terday morning the mss went down to work, and the pit had beam inspected, as is neuaL Mr. Davies and the dow left the men, after examining the pit, to go into another part of the working., and almost immediately after a crash was heard, and WM sectstaiutt ON the lthkettiEhte MI were burled beneath a was of coat weighing some 60 or 60 tone. Every endeavour was made to rescue the men, but when got oat in each case life was extinct. The names of the deceased are :--John Smith, Emanuel Roberts, Edward Johnson, William Mmefield, John Raft, and Edward Pikey. The automat on the bodies will probably be opened to-day or to-morrow. The pit has been at work in the thick ccal sad kowtow, for eight years and this is the lust accident that hes yet aeenrred in it. LAW INTELLIGENC% (THIS DAY.) 41 60 sod TOO II is idea wowl bird foal am.p. 1 - 0 • _ I -01 ! I .b▪ oa 01; 1 se, its* aura or r. om is • ' Id 111 le 0 NA frifil In 41 INS beg via oft Mos w« lA▪ N los • • " vb. I Sils I lit s 1 Wil