The Press. — London, England, 1853-09-24 00:00:00

SEPTEMBER 24, 1853. TO ADVERTISERS. • The abolition .f the busy on ..t,ir,rasrusento en:tries as t•. insert at the price qt Three Nhtllnigs the _Murano in ellis • fo► which u•e hare hitherto charged Fire; and .tdrrr• titers generally will rreeire the rill be„ fit 01 the hangs in the law. TO CORRESPONDENTS. It is impossible to acknowlethze the was of knees we receive. Their insertion is often dello ad, owing at ti prvss Of matter ; SIM when omitted, it Is frequt•uti) from rt.l4Kollli quite nide- Pendent of tho merits of the cumin • •stiou. Ws cat undertake to return commuuications of which we do not avail ourselves. t'r►uu►uuieatious should always be legibly written. turd on one chill of the paper only. if lung it increases the finding space for thew. Whatever is intended for insertion must be autbetitiemiol i.. the DUMP lUld address of the writer, not nevessarily lot lothis.a. tion, but as a guarantee of his good frith. / .ijt _ !. rtmti.. LONDON, SATURDAY. SEMI 21,1853. POSTSCRIPT. THE SUPPLEMENTAL RUSSIAN NOTE. THE second missive of Count Nesselrode—that ad dressed specially, and, as it appears, with very im portant results, to the Austrian Government—is at length published in the Berlin Zeit, which reached London yesterday. As the note was originally written in French, the following version, being tie. rived from the German journals, has passed through a double process of translation : 66 EXAMINATION OE THE THREE MODIFICATIONS WHICH THE OTTOMAN P 4 wrE HAS INTRODUCED INTO THE AUSTRIASI " Ist. The Pr lljel of Vienna declares, If at all times the tlinperors of Russia have borne witness to their mike %oh Elude for the maintenance of the inivileges and i 1111 l 'u nities of the orthodox Greek Church in the 1 moluato em pire, the Sultans have never refused to consecrate them again by so] acts.' This passage has been modified as tollows :—• If at all times the Emperors of Russia have borne witness to their active solicitude for the worship of the orthodox Greek Church, the Sultana have never ceased ' to watch over the maintenance of the ininninitiew and pri- vile.te% of that worship and tot that Church iu the Otontan empire, and to conseerate them again—' " These words, ' in the (Mutual' empire,' and thew, ' the maintenance of the immunities and privileges. &c.,' are suppressed in tinier to he platted below, anti to be a pplied exclusively to the Sultans. This suppression takes away the whole signification, and even the entire sense, of the tilated passage ; for nobody deities to the Sovereigns o f Russia their active solicitude fier the faith which they pro fess themselves, anti which is that of their subjects. That which it was wished not. to ristognise is, that at all times Russia has shown all active solicitude for its co-religiouists in Turkey, and for the maintenance of their riligillUS franchises, and that the Government is resolved to adhere to that solicitude. and to pretwrve these privileges intact. " The turn given to the phrase is SO 'h the more un acceptable, because, by the expressions which follow, there is attributed to the Sultans re titan solicitude for the orthodox worship. It is affirmed that they have never ceased to watch over the maintenance of these immunities and privileges, and to confirm them by solemn acts. The facts are diametrically contrary to what is here affirmed ; anti, considering what has taken place more than 'owe lately, anti especially the affitir of the Holy Places, we are tOrced to meek a remedy for them by requiring more positive guarantees for the fut ore. " if we consent 10 acknowledge that the Ottoman Govern ment has never ceased to watch over the maintenance of the privileges of the Greek I. Ittarch, what then bets omes of the complaints which we have raised against it ? We should be -selves admitting by it that we have no sub stantial wrongs, that the mission of Pri nee Mmoseitikoff was without ttttt tive, and, in a word, that the note which has been addressed to us is itself superfluous. "end. These omissions and additions of words, which are made here with a striking affectation, have ev Wendy the of of enfeebling the treaty of Kainardji, whilst as• sliming the appearance of confirming it. The wording of the note first adopted at Vierna was Faithful to the letter and to the spirit of the Rtipulations of the treaties of Kaki ardji and Adrianople, relative to the protection of the ( Kris tian worship, the Sultan regards it as due to 116 1111111/UT to preserve from all attacks the immunities and privileges se conded to the orthodox Church.' The reading which would turn aside the spirit of the treaty, that is to say, from the • general principle laid down in the Stir article relative to the maintenance id immunities, applies to the view which we had expressed. and to which we still hold ; for, in our opinion, the pr *se to protect a worship and its churches comprises within it the maintenance of the immunities which they possess. The two things am inwjarable. This reading, first adopted at Vienna was afterwards subjected at London and at Paris to a mOdification; and if at that time we did not raise any objection, as we had a right to do, it was not that we made any illusion of the sense of the change. We perfectly cow ) rehended the difference made between two points, which, in respect to us. are inseparably united. But the distinc t on was indicated in a manner so delicate that, in the sl irit of conciliation, and in the desire to arrive as soon as THE PRESS. isshsibly Id w t. 01116011, we italtuittrd the mailing, whu•h trout that tuuottut we Itw►e►vuaidettid a. lIIN ILI table. " TheSc tliabliVeya of eollsleSeellwa . are no more lir 'livable to the new change's which have been made in the sour passage at t onstasitinople. 'the line of d en outeat 11 1 1 l between the two ()Neale( is twwww Ntrietl• tletevil to enable wi l t to *Witt those changes without ilesow ll ill g all that we hate said and written. '1 he mention awl' the t rea ty of K ono utkp becomes superfluous, and its c onfirmation without object. from the mointlit in wind' it is ceased to apply the gent•rad principle to the mainteitance of the religious • • yes oldie C111'31411111 wulrhip. It is With tutu dist these two words hate heel' Slllll , l eSSeil— . the letter and the spuit.' 'they bring forward wits t any necessity the fact that the pnitection of the Christian worship is exercised by the Porte, as if we raised the pretension to exercise ourselvtai that proteetion in the States of the Sultan ; twit as Ihry unit at the same t •to remember that aetatnling to the letter of the treaty this protection is a promise made by the Sultan—lM Otwitgatitall accepted by him—it would sr pear that they desired to question the right which we haw to see to the p tutu fillitlitient of that p rom ise. ttrd. The muddiest' introdueed into this passage of the Austrian note is especially inadmissible. The i Ittu' 1111111 (ioverunstlit would bind itself ,o,11) no allow th e or • thislox worship to paiiicipate in the adviiiitar,es which it would accord to other religions communities, aidijeett, o f the Porte. Hut from the intioient in w hi c h these von ,. 1111 l Catholic or other*, should tint Is' ettlialtittlteil native pertains, but of foreiwi priests and bu s 's I Milli ulna is the Calm* in illillawSt all the o ,m-cuts, husphals , two 11111111• ries. and bishoprics the Latin tits. iii Turkey ), fr the moment, we say, in which it should pietist , the l'lsrts. 141 actainl Is, these estalilisl 'sits new advantagilt and privi leges, the orthotlim 111111 l iiiitit'S would nut, accoriltiig to the warts sought to lie intiviluced judo the note, hate the right to demand the same faveurm for themselves, not Russia to engage herself fur them. The ill-diaposed intention of the 11l Misters of the Polle will lwconie still more evident if we indicate the crimple of a liossible Cage. Let iis TlMllitaNf the iwltaald.lo ease sit the Latin Patriarch of dt•russletn, the last appointed, re• eeiving from the Piste privileges which the 6 reek Patriarch has not. Every olematiol on the part of the last would la. repelled, because he is the subject of the Porte. The same objeet• might he taken by the Ottoman Ministry in that which concenis the Catholic establishments in Palestine, as soon 104 al new silvaiiitage, net mentioned in the last fir ma'', should he accorded Its them, to the th•triniont of the native coominunitics." The German papers which bring this supplemen tary manifesto expriss universal astonishment and surprise at the latest nuts' uttered by Russia; and the usually sober Culoysie Gazette b r ads its leading article with the words, " Russia declares against the Vienna Conference." It asks pertinently whether England and France can, after such declarations, and such authentic interpretation on the pert of Russia, intercede with the Sublime Porte any further to make those peitithlank concessions, which all the negotiations were intended to modify and to neutralise? "On this tleeision," continues our I iermati contem porary, " not only the present time, lout future ages, will have to pronounce judgment." 'l'he Zeit itself, on publishing this despateli, be. lieves war between Turkey and Russia inevitable. It says :—" Even the expedient—that the Pleura (!ton ference should declare the Turkish interpretation of the Vienna note as erroneous, and should add an authentic interpretation, which might have tended to dissipate the apprehensions of Turkey—hat been thus quashed in advance, since the Russian Cabinet has, in examining the changes introduced by Turkey, laid the greatest stress on those points most objected to by the Porte." The Neste Peeing. Zeit. remarks :—" The tone which pervades heti' docitments 'ninths of no doubt that England and France have abandoned all thought to support. Turkey in its resist tenet ; and the news from London and Paris proves that. the English and French fleets will, if need be, perform a very different part than flint assigmsl tO them by the Liberal press and the war party in Constantinople." ANOTHEN LITTLE " FRACAS" AT SIIITENA.—The liar dinian man-of-war Aurora, which cruises on the coasts of the Levant for the instruction of the marine dives, entered almost simultaneously with the AUM Irian frigate A'fwara the harbour of swyros. As the latter carried the broad pennant of an admiral, the commander of the Aurora despatched as usual au officer to know whether the Austrian ship would re tarn his salute. The commtualer of the Novara gave an affirmative answer, but obwrved that, as be had no tricolour gag 01, the old Sardinian (sky blue) would be hoisted. This the Sardinian corn mender would not agree to, and no salutations on either part took pliwe.-11alia v I'opulo. VIENNA, Sept. 114.—The French Minister, M. de Bourqueney, had yesterday a long conference with Count Buol Schottenstein, at which the Russian envoy was also present. It is stated that M. de Bourqw:ney had made declarations as satisfactory as eetailed, relating to the line of policy to be observed 1 y the French Government in the Oriental question. On this occasion M. de B. has made to the Austrian Cabinet two must positive assurances—that France lttlly shares the views of the Vienna Court relating to the Koasta affair, and that the Court of the Tuileries i. quite ready to participate in the proceed up propost4 by Austria.—Leipzig Zeitung. FROM THE LONDON UALKTT K. 7'weikiay, Svc 20. %.% ma. yrs. - MALI . .0 sad Wig. 11, oil tit, king• Ptrect, Inalilera-1/14/,‘ SII NP"ling• Linet.lll , llile, OLSLL, 1 inn cotot. old Woad ,olo.t, I Ky. incrchiukt---Nw. %q1:1*. T „.. I ridge. Kent, Nl' A 1., I Ohl bwl4.uurl. - r—IluNK% kink, l'ort.huld tereavo. John 1 .... 0001 . hay dealer—F*lu% , tt. Wu. sot tH, Mrtitiolotie, 1.4 , 01 , 011.11 , —%14 4 "" 14 . StattoNallins, .r.1.11..r-1.1.v.ab00 t.• Lug A M A riti, Vt , .\ll, hold mitt k gimi, I II Aoart. York. grotyr—lltchar 1'4411M...ha. Itteltishoutt, li o rkshire, jeweller. SEQUENTILAI'IO:O 4 . - II)at in dotot THowtot4, tmoontt•rt lorketoll.nght, fiu - turt —ltomtur C• New 1., turtehout. Frith*. Nrptowbee lIANKRUVIIi—NbATOII R&LANI.,ll ,, uat 5 , 1411., whoolirright-4.l4aat.siti MOWS bA1.14011, al dealsr. ComanissioN Stu Now AY THE LOUD I.llrXl ► •t%t East Kent Regiment of Militia--tiemve Edema tiatty lieut., to be Lieutenant. THE INIT. I.A 111 I'll:Itch 61111111 A, 114 S 14.4 1 11 nllliti ul hleKl , , lion tuning been 4.0'11116mM by t h comb.b. rim riwu►lly located there. Tin. 3l•mitEnr publishes tin sicerce, re the tint) puytil.lo on tilt. ntipittaition o f cuoittelttine in French vessel' to :)I*. the 11.0 kilo rt . :lllllM's, Rail in foreign ship, to Iul • . the WI) I►lo grttllllllleS. THE I'lllll the tinumiacturing ilistrieta is of a very ihseouraging try Indy business was done at '1 Isurstiay's market in Maas- chester, and the prices of textile manufactures Art, tpuotett decidedly timer. 'floe gravity of the insolent of trade is to be considered the greater for having occurred during a period alit% a large proporuon tf the operative population of Lancashire is "4 bn ',hike," and the powers of production consequently 'hi r total produce of tobacco grown o n the lace ef the globe has been calculated to a mount to 2,lmayllfi tons. Beckoning this at only double the marker value of wheat, or 2.1. and a fraction per poutel, to worth in mouey as much as all the *heat eaten in treat Britain. 'l'n►: magnificent establishment of M. Jourdine Itibouleatt, at Lotiviers, the largest rb , tit nianufac ti.ry in Framer, in WlllOl uholu 1,11111 Nollolll4l were employed, was completely destroy IA by !111 , on Sunday night. The loss is ' , simian d at 1,54 al,nool. Fortunately the buildings were Illnerrit. 'I1o• 11111111. Cllllll eIIIIIICII 11118 voted It nlllll et 1110,011111'. to meet the most urgent wants of the workmen and their families. Tut: new Roman Catholic Bishop of Nottingham, the Rev. I►r. Itoskell, was consecrated on Wednesday, being the Feast of St. Alathew. 'Vito new dignitary is brother to one of the partner% tit the butt of Hunt anti Itoskell, London Jewellers. Cardinal Wise officiated at the ceremony, which wait performed at St. liarnubas Chals•l in Nottingham. It wits m- tended that the consecration of l►r. Coosa, who has been appointed Bishop Coadjutor of Liveristol, should he performed at the nslllle time and place, hut the ceremony has been deferred until Sunday nest. A sermon ma that ',erasion will be preached by the Rev. Mr. Faber, formerly a beneficed clergyman of the Church of England. SouN intros taken in Cork ilarbonir by Sir John Benson, C.E., the harbour muster, slow that in some parts of the channel depos►ts have recently occurred to the height of three feet—a matter of seriinis consequence, and imperatively requiring immediate considenttion. A CITIZEN CANTtlitSt'hY, who left England about three ' , rant since, became the purchaser of some land at Melbounie, isnisisting of nine acres. The orignod price wits about Tho produce of the same moo serum, resold lately at a public sale, exceeded the sum of :12,0001. 'l•he land Wits sold for buililitig purls A STEAMItit ix now on the stocks, at the ship yard of John W. Uritliths, New York. which Is exiwcted to INS ready for sea early in I. e l.rnary next. The builders are under engagements to truss the Atlantic from New York to I..isgland within six days, to all !wawa's, with greater commit to passengeni and less risk of life than by the present conveyance. The authorities of the 'orison at Bath advertise this week as follows :—" Wanted, a repectable man, to act us turnkey in a roomy prison. who ontlerstande music, can play the organ, and sing base, would be preferred. Immense %Wails of pilchards have been taken by South Devon boatmen oil Dualist', one " cuteli ' numbering ny less than 100,1)110 fishes. At the neighbouring poll olfelitinnouth large haute were made, and it is calculated that ut no former season was the take of list' ottecessful. l'ilehurda are very fine this season, and at 111'aeut realise ss. per 1,1100 to the curers. THE ltr.v. THoilAs Sal.% Lama, Vicar of Bucking• ham, v. its, o.n Monday night lust. found lying ioaenri ble In a street of that town. lie was conveyed I n ane, and medical uid procured, but he never rallied, and death eubued in a few hour*.