The Express. — London, England, 1861-07-01 00:00:00

en MITI AID 00.11 PURE IIXTRACT al CALVES' FEET, Re boil& mil Canon Ur. Mil a k i lla. aid bodiels. by eltrmista, itnreers, &a. T. is. LITM roaILAND4.I., ilxieub-bl, W. SZOOND-11•ND PIANOPORTMEL CIPAIM. MALL soil Os. bow & biz* amilmest nrollsolik lty mit fanned Eakin. M gpatty relseed prises. -01. liegsatairest T .OYBII/8 HYDROSTATIC TEA and COFFEE • v4A PIiEUMATUIL-1 to MAX cups, stroll( and b la a doomeL Oral swim WIN .Id. how la lrsyArra rroopoilos soot am—Jr. CULLIA. Malik of Cana o444 fteg. LC. Ewe erpreots. so ooIIaIPOSIBIOSEL IMarawrenw.lll, .11" London Evening tia rag bill Si MOO. Moweilmitzern, by Two NOW dm BA!MAYMICL This Imam TUC irnmsrMAY OF MY LIFE.— OYMILAND [um rm. Mr. sad Mrs. C. Matbrvis.- 41H APPEAL TO THM PUBLIC. Mr. C. Maibesrs.—And THY OMICIAN PILTIL Mr. C. looloreq.—Omimsocs AS T. yftIItCWIIM Tzei Maw% A STORY. —And UAKLKT. Mama recbter, Ryder, &am Mumma Y.dn, Ileadovra, and Maim ; Kiss Itlaworthy W Kis MAW (NIA. Tuts !annum TUN KING Orr TI! A.WIMAINS Wawa Reynolds, awakens, and Drummoad ; Yea It limner :Cinema byYra Howard PaaI.—UUNDA SIAGRAVIL Yea Yamid.—And VIIDANT Gan. Mr. W. Crankod. ZION VAT= AT AMON 1111141. Ten DAT —lllldmilag, Atlonmiss, 8k sue. 20411•{11011011, O< Na..— Afternoon. lob. Ala LONDON, MONDAY, JULY 1. TO OUR READERS. SPORTING INTELLiORIIOR. A late edition of the Express u published every evening daring the racing season, containing the resului of the day's races. Tue appointment of Mr. ROUNDLLL PALMEjt. to the office of Attorney-General can only be re garded by the majority of the Liberal party as one more indication that their leaders have no faith in their principles, or at least that they think it is not by standing fiat by them that they can make sure of retaining their bold of power. It is inconceivable, upon any other supposition, that after having sought and received the un swerving aid in Parliament of a number of learned and honourable men professing liberal opinions, they should now proclaim to the world their low opinion of the capacity and fitness of such supporters to fill posts to which all of them had a right to believe they might aspire. With one exception these gentlemen have each and all fairly won their seats in Parliament by contesting the representation of considerable places at the last or at some previous general election. We should be sorry to be understood as saying that any of them could, or would, upon such grounds claim a right to personal preference. When forensic office is to be filled up, the Minister is bound to find the best man for the public whose sentiments on public affairs are understood to coincide substantially with his own ; and if the beat man of his party does not happen, at the moment when a vacancy occurs, to bo in Parlia ment, no rational objection can be raised to his seeking such assistance, even at the risk of wound ing the self-esteem of those who for a time have sat behind him. But the case is very different when all the members of the Bar, in Parliament or out of it, who have had the courage to avow Liberal opinions throughout their professional lives—who have fought for those opinions on the hustings, and voted for them in the lobby, are set aside in favour of an avowed opponent of political progress, one who when purloined from the enemy's camp can only be introduced within the Ministerial lines through some obscure political pretence. Mr. ROUNDELL PALVILS is per sonally a gentleman of whom we can speak only in the language of sincere and high respect. His talents as • debater were shown to be above the ordinary level when he sat in the House of Com mons some years ago ; and his attainments as a lawyer no one can deny. Political honour, poli tical responsibility, and political conduct being out of the question, he is a man unquestionably fitted for the post which has been conferred on him. But so long as Parliament is a political assembly, and so long as government founded on opinion sod re sponsible to opinion is the constitutional system under which we live, it is impossible to defend an ap pointment like that of Mr. PaLsexa by a Ministry calling itself Liberal. If we are not misinformed, the learned gentleman, who at present represents no constituency, but who, we are told, is likely next week to re-enter Parliament as the nominee for one of the War-oillee boroughs, stipulated before accepting Lord PALM:RITMO; offer that he should be at liberty to vote against the abolition of church rates, and we know not how many other measures of importance. We frankly own that we think all the better of the high-spirited o.mservative advocate for insisting on his right to retain his old opinions, and to act up to them ; but what are we to think of those who, having made him the offer, did not hesitate to press it upon him after he had reminded them that it was their consistency, not his, that must be sacrificed by its acceptance 1 And what is to be said or thought of the transaction by the Liberal Bar, whose honourable, learned, and efficient leaders have one and all been thus slighted, and told to stand aside, in order to make way for the triumph of an opponent, whom one of them actually ejected from the representation of Plymouth on party grounds, and on party grounds alone, nine years ago The exigencies of a Coalition Ministry have long been understood and appreciated. We have always accepted as inevitable the promotion indif ferendy, according to standing and talent, of men who, belonging to divers sections of the Liberal party in Parliament, have thoughtit justifiable to combine for a season in order to secure the existence of a mixed administration. We are guiltless of having ever advocated the policy of such an ad ministrative compromise ; but when effected and generally acquiesced in, we have seen no use in the reiteration of objection or complaint. But no theory of coalition that has ever yet been publicly propounded will justify the appointment of Mr. Roi - Nnect Pippin over the heads of the whole Liberal Bar in and out of Parliament. Tux Board of Trade Returns issued last week throw a fresh light upon the remarkable com mercial and financial movements now in pro gress. We say remarkable, because at the pre sent moment there is a complete paralysis of our export trade with the United States; and because, moreover, this is the firet occasion since the discovery of gold in California, on which America, besides keeping all the gold which she produces, has asserted her power to draw, in addi tion, an enormous amount back from Europe. It is not too much to say that for many months past America has ruled the European, and more par ticuLirly the English money market. The whole course of finance in this country depends upon the degree of pressure that may continue 160 "'"'r7 -7.'4' THE :iettnotts, irotmor lvENAici; JULY to be exercised by her. It is of the highest importance, therefore, that every fact and figure illustrating the state of the com mercial relations between the two countries should be kept steadily before the public eye. Since the end of last November—a period of seven months —we have sent 7,666,000/. in gold to the United States. This is at the rate of more than a million a month. At the very outset of the movement :public writers here derided the notion of any gold going at all, and prophesied heavy loss and utter confusion to the ill-advised individuals who sent it. Each temporary recovery of or 1 per cent. in the exchange has been followed by declarations that the return of the gold is certain and imme diate. That specie will ultimately flow back to Europe in quantities all the larger in proportion to the force which is now being exerted to reverse the ordinary course of the current is certain ; but to look for its return under present circum stanoss is to deceive ourselves and to ignore facts. There is great significance in the steadi ness with which the New York exchange has re mained for several weeks past, with scarcely a fractional variation, at a point just low enough to admit of a steady flow of specie from England. What America wants from us is gold, and she has accordingly fixed the exchange at the requisite point. First, as regards our exports to America. Having referred at considerable length, on former occasions, to the decrease in our exports thither since the commencement of the present year, we will merely remark here that the shipments of the twenty-five principal articles specially designated in the official returns have been, for the five months ending May 31, as follows : Five months of 1859 £8.222,000 „ 1860 1861 The decrease is 2,794,0001. compared with last year, and 5,428,0001. compared with 1859. With largely diminished exports to America, and still more largely increased imports from America, we must of course redress the balance by sending gold. But to understand the present condition of the exchange, it is particularly important to remark that, as was anticipated, the full effect of the American crisis is only now beginning to be felt by our export trade. For the first few months there were various palliatives in operation, but these have now disappeared, and the prostration of our business with America, as regards the ex port branch, is complete, the import branch, meanwhile, continuing as brisk as ever. It is in this that the one-sided result of the American trade consists. Of several articles in which a moderate amount of business is usually going forward not a single consignment was made to America during the month of May. So much for our exports to America. Let us now see what we have imported from that country. The returns lamed last week give the official values of the imports for the first four months of the year. We took from America, of wheat, the following : Four mouths of Me „ IMO 1%1 Of flour we took : Four months of 1109 „ „ USD 1991 And of American cotton we imported : Four mouths of 1859 £8,273,884 0.9 19 IMO 1861 20,575 So that, whilst we have imported the grain and flour of America so largely, we have at the same time increased our imports of cotton beyond all former experience. It is easy to trace here the effect of the desire of the Southern States to push forward their cotton to Europe before they carried their political quarrel with the North to the war point. They had a good deal of commercial method amid all their political frenzy. They got in the money for their staple production before they set to work to sharpen their cutlasees. But it is very important to ascertain the extent of the imports from America down to the most recent period. The latest aMcial values are for the month of April. As regards wheat, they show as follows : April, len ~ 181111 X 0 .020 MI Of lour, the imports in April was s April, 1859 „ 1860 MN „ 1861 And of cotton : April, 1859 22,061,605 „ 1880 3,023,631 1861 4,890,166 The principal feature is the additional evidence of the hone with which cotton was hurried forward during that month from the seceding States. But although the value of the imports is not brought down later than the 30th of April, the quantities are given for the month ending the 31st of May. The figures relating to corn and cotton deserve examination. The imports of wheat from America were : Kay, 1809 7OO qrs. „ 1860 12,700 „ „ 1861 195,017 ~ Of Saar : My, 1859 WI mists. ~ 1880 15,508 „ g. 1186 394662 „ And of cotton : My, 1859 708,956 cwta. " 1860 1,24749 „ „ 1861 985,521 „ It will be remarked that the influx of cotton was subsiding, the available supply in the Southern ports having become exhausted. As, in addition, the cotton movement has now been stopped by the blockade, it is clear that one great cause of the drain upon the English money market is at an end. It is true that, with the re-opening of the naviga tion, grain and flour, as shown above, are coming forward again mom freely from America, but the decrease in cotton will more than compensate for the increase in these items. There must then be considered, on the unfavourable side, the great decline in the exports of our goods to America. We invite the especial attention of our readers to these later figures, for they suggest a more favour able—or rather a lees unfavourable—view of the future course of the American exchange than any yet presented by the official tables. The question is—Will not the enforced decrease in our purchases of American cotton contribute to render the exchange less unfavourable, and to moderate the demands upon us for gold t There have been so many fancies and crotchets upon this subject, all signally falsified, that it is quite refreshing to find a few bard figures whereon to hang a hopeful view. It would be very unsafe to expect th►t America can be obliged to send us gold at a time when, besides sending us large quantities of corn, she is taking next to nothing from us, but there may be some ground for believing that her pres sure upon us will henceforward moderate. The subject is the more worthy of consideration, be cause nothing but that pressure, combined with our food requirements, has kept the value of money here at so high a point as six per cent. As regards the food question, attention may be called to the decline in the corn market, which of course tends to discourage importation. Our impOrte of all articles this yeail have beep enormous. For the month of April the official grand total is : April, 1889 „ 1960 „ 1861 And for the four months ending April 30 :__ Four months of 1859 -R11,407,158 '9 I IMO 42,410,964 1861 51,821,567 No wonder that the necessity of paying so much more than usual has strained our resources. But if, as may be inferred from the decline in the corn market, we henceforward import less corn, at the same time that we import less cotton, there may be some moderate degree of relief in store for us. More than this we cannot look for. erbe Court. The Queen, accompanied by the Princess Helena, returned to Buckingham Palace at half-pest ten o'clock on Saturday morning, attended by Lady Augusta Bruce, Colo ssi the Hon. A. Liddell, and Colonel the Hon. A. N• Hood. The Prince Consort, attended by Colonel the Hon. Sir Charles Phipps, presided at a meeting of the Provident Institution, St. Martin's-place, on Saturday morning. The Prince Consort presided in the afternoon at a meeting of the Council of the Duchy of Cornwall, held at the Duchy-office, Buckingham-gate, St. James's•park. There were also present the Keeper of the Privy Seal, Sir William Dunbar ; the At torney-General, Sir William John Alexander ; the tamiserer, Colonel the Hon. Sir Charles Beaumont Phipps ; this Duke of Newcastle ; and the secretary, Mr. James Robert Gardiner. The Prince of Wales, attended by Major-General the Hon. It. Bruce and LienteoantoColonel Keppel, left Buckingham Palace at ten minutia before seven Vclock on Saturday morning, for the Eustonequare terminus of the London and North Western Railway, on his way to the Curregh of Kildare. The Crown Prince and the Crown Princess (Princess Royal) of Prussia, attended by Lady Augusta Bruce, visited the British Institution, Pall-mall, on Saturday morning. The Queen, accompanied by Prince Leopold and the Princess Louise, took a drive in an open carriage and four in the afternoon. Colonel the Hon. A. N. Hood and Lieu tenant-Colonel Kingsoote attended on horseback. The Prince Consort, the Crown Prince and the Crown Princess of Prussia, the Princess Alice, Prince Arthur, and Prince Louis of Hesse, attended by Lady Augusta Bruce, the Hon. Flora Macdonald, Major Du Plat, ILjor Elphin stone, and Baron von Weeterweßer, visited the Horticul 'tural Gardens, South Kensington, in the afternoon. The royal party afterwards went to the South Kensington Museum. 111411/uke and Duchess of Hamilton, the Earl of St. Germans, Earl Spencer, and Lord and lady John Russell, had the honour of dining with the Queen in the evening at Buckingham Palace. The Hon. Eleanor Stanley has succeeded the Hon. Beatrice Byog as the Maid of Honour in Waiting to the Queen. Yesterday the Queen, Prince Consort, the Crown Prince and Prima of Pm,* Princess Alice, Princess Helena, Princes Louie*, Prince Arthur, Prince Leopold, and Prince Louis of Hera, the ladies and Gentlemec of the Court and the Domestic Household. attended Divine service in the private chapel, Buckingham Palace. Theitov. G. Moberly. Bled ill Wat of Winchester, preached the sermon. The following vocalists had the honour of assisting at the state oncost of sacred music given by command of the at Buckingham Palace, on Friday evening :—MdUe. K l i a e7a,' Miss Lamella, Millie. Adelina Patti, :fteor Gar dad, Mr. Siam, lllr. Patey, and Signor Giuglini. A Cabinet Council was held on Saturda_y at the official residence of the First Lord of the Treasury, in Downing-street. The ministers present were Vis count Palmerston, the Lord Chancellor, Earl Gran ville, the Duke of Argyll, Sir G. Cornewall Lewis, Lord J. Russell, Sir Charles Wood, the Chan cellor of the Exchequer, the Duke of Somerset, the Right Hon. T. Milner Gibson, Sir George Grey, Lord Stanley of Alderley, the Right Hon. O. P. Villiers, and the Right Ron. Edward Card welL THE PRINCE AND PRINCESS OP PRUSSIA AT THE ROYAL HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY'S GARDENS. --•-• On S►turday evening, the Prince Consort., ac companied by the Prince and Prime. of Prue& and the Primer Alice, the Priam Louis of Hera, Lady Agitate Brace, the Hon. Flora Macdonald, Bares Von Wastenrighw (in attendance on the Prince of Hesse), and Major an Batt, paid a visit to the gardens at South Komington. At the time they arrived (►bout 8 o'clock) the gardens were thronged by a crowd of the most aristocratic satiety of Loodem assembled to enjoy the delightful evening, and to hear the mural performance of the Ist Life Guards rod and of the polies bands of the G and ki divisions. The police mastered about 60 performers on braes instru meats, and pve such general satisfaction that it is ex tremely probable that, if the council of the society be guided by general opinion, arrangements will be made for having the performance repeated on other occasions. The company arembledahowed an exceedinglylively inte rest in the royal party, and the Prises., of Prussia was Ispicially the object af interest. Her Boyal Highness locked exoeedingly well and happy, r she walked down the pagans kora:yen the arm of her father while he pointed oat to bar the various features. TY visit al the royal party lasted upwards ci au hour. ARRIVAL OP HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE PRINCE OP WALES IR DUBLIN. DUBLIN, SUNDAY. His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales arrived in Kingstown yesterday evening, at half-paid 5 o'clock. An immense and fashionable assemblage thronged every place from which a view et his landing could be obtained. When the Connaught, which had been specially fitted up for the journey, came alongside the pier, his Excellency the Lord Lieutenant and suite went on board and warmly welcomed hie royal highnms. The Ajax, man-of-war, then thundered forth a royal 'elute simultaneously with the Pigeon-house Pert, near Dublin. The people also cheered vehemently ; hie reception was indeed most enthusiastic. The Kingstown commissioners and the railway directors were introduced to the prince in the saloon, where Mr. Chambers, justice of the peace Ind chairman of the commissioners, read an ad dress, to which his royal highness read the following reply :—" Gentlemen—l moat heartily thank you foe Use gratifying terms in which on your owu behalf, and that of the inhabitants of Kingstown, you great me on my arrival at your port, after a voyage performed with such ease and expedition in the admirable vessel considerately plaoid at my disposal by its enterprising proprietors ; nor shall I fail to convey to the Queen your assurances of loyal attachment to her person and government, and your emphatic acknow ledgment of the blessings enjoyed under her rule. During former visite to Ireland, and particularly in the mune of a tour made some years since through the country, I had considerable opportunities of witnessing the beauty of her scenery and of experiencing the warm-hearted kindness of her people, and these agreeable recollections tend greatly to enhance the pleasure with which I look forward to a more prolonged sojourn ►mong you on the present occasion." His royal highness did not seem at all the worse for the voyage, though the wind wee contrary and the se► rough. lie remained on deck nearly Um whole time, partook of a hearty lunch in the ladies' cabin in company with Major- General Bruce and Colonel Koppel, and enjoyed himself very much on the passage, expressing to Captain Williams his entire satisfaction with all the arrangements on board. Without any delay the prince, accompanied by the Lord Lieutenant and their respective suites, entered the special train that awaited them, and proceeded to Dublin, where crowds lined the various streets through which the cort'e'ge had to pm In every place the people manifested the same loyal feelings ; cheer after cheer arose along the route, and numbers ran alter the carriages to secure a good look at his royal highness, who gracefully acknowledged the fervour of his reception. This morning the prince attended the Chapel Royal, where the Dean of Down preached. Tomorrow, at 3 o'clock, Use corporation will present his royal highness with an address in St. Patrick's Hall, Dublin Castle, and at 5 o'clock p.m. he will visit the Exhibition of Arts sod Manufactures, where he will receive an address from a deputation of the Exhibition Committee mad the Royal Dublin Society. Loyd Belhaven is to have the second vacant Green Mood, sad with the Fart of Zetland will attend her Ma• jest, at the Chapter of the Order of the Thistle this day, to be invested. THE EOEIWOOMING INTEasATret ll EXHIBITION. The Crown Prince of Prussia has addressed the following letter to Reel Granville, Chairman of her Majesty', Commiamonere for the International Exhibition of 1862 : " BERL/14, June 18. "My Lord,—l have the honour to acquaint your lordship that I have undertaken the direction of a commission ap pointed to represent the interests of Prussian manufacturers at the Universal Exhibition of Art and Industry to be held in London in the spring of next year, and to enter into cor respondence with the Commissioners of bet Majesty the Queen. . _ " The idea of affording to the nations another opportunity of showing their industrial progress seems to me very happy and opportune ; and I consider that there is every MUM) for gratitude to those who first conceived it, and have taken upon themselves the labour of carrying it into execution. The modifications of tariffs among European nations, which have lately been made, or may shortly be expected—modifi cations most important to trade, and the promotion of which confers the greatest honour upon Great Britain and her en lightened statesmen—will no doubt have pwo influence upon the exchange of goods, and materLUy add to the range of commerce . Under these circumstances the exhi bition will assume the character of a great fair, calculated to create new and commercial relations, and to extend those that exist. Hence, apart from the advantage of instruction, it will afford considerable substantive advantages to those who take part in it, and will doubtless, on this account, find all men eager to participate. I sin convinced that the Prus sian manufacturers will appreciate the importance of the un dertaking. " I beg to transmit to your lordship herewith the first document. addressed by the Prosaism commission to the Commissioners for the Exhibition ; and I avail :oriel( of this opportunity to recommend it, and theme winch will follow it, to your favourable consideration and attention. " With especial esteem, Sigued) " FRIEDRICK WILHKLM, Kron Prins von Preussen." The Duke said Duchess of Northumberland are 'reacted to leave Paris to-day for a tour in Germany. We nadkirstaad that the noble duke's health has &Wady bone etedlee his visit to the Continent. The Marquis and Marchioness of Exeter will have the honour of entertaining their Royal Highnesses the Docker ot Oambridp and the Princess Mary on Friday next, July 5, after which her ladyship will hare a style dearante. The Earl Grey hae left town for Howick Hall, Northumberland, for a week or ten days. The countess re make in town. The Earl and Countess of Malmeebury enter tained at dinner on Saturday Lord and Lady Chelmsford and Miss Thesiger, Colonel and Lady Emma Talbot, Dowager Countess of Tankerville sad Miss Georges, Mr. and Lady Augusta Start, lard and Lady E. Thymus, Lord Banelegh, Lord Wynford, Kr, and Mrs. Baia Cochrane, Cameron of Lochiel, Mr. John Mille, and Mr. Seymour litsgerald. The Earl and Countess Somers were prevented by their recent illnesa from attending the concert at Buck ingham Palace on Friday evening. His lordship and her ladyship are graying at &door Cull. at present. The Earl and Countess of Craven and the Ladies Craven left town on Saturday for Gorhambury Park, on a visit to the Earl and Countess of Feridam. The Earl and Countess of Warwick have left town for Warwick Castle. Lady Louisa Douglas Pennant's dance, an nounced for July 3, is unavoidably postponed to Wednes day, July 10. Lady Graham's dance is unavoidably post poned. Viscountess Palmetston had an assembly on Saturday evening at Ousbeid e -e House. Previously to the assembly Viscount and Viscountess Palmerston entertained at dinner his Excellency the Italian Minister, Count and Countess Penigny, Maria Marchioness of Ailesbury, the Consists of Chesterfield and Lady Evelyn Stanhope, Vis count and Viscountess Sydney, Count Stnelechi, Viscount Chelsea, Lead Damn, Lord Ashley, Lady Victoria Ashley, Hon. Evelyn Ashley, Lord and Lady Forester, Mr. Horace iturabold, he. The Marquis; of Lansdowne hae lent hie beautiful villa at Biehmood to the following ladies, who have con sented to hold stalls for the funds of the National Orphan Home on Ham-rommon at a fancy hamar :—The Countess Spencer, the Dowager Countess of Lichfield, the Countess of Shelburne, Frames Countess Waldegrave, Lady Echo, Lady John Russell and the Mimes Peel, the Hon. Mrs. E. B. Wrottcaley, Lady Lambert, Mrs John Leslie, Mn. Carter, &c. The hamar will take place tomorrow and Wednesday. Mr. Roundell Palmer, Q.C., the new Attorney- General, is the mooed sou of the Rex. William Jooelys Palmer, late rector of Mixbery, in Oxfordshire, by a daughter of the Rey. William Gladstone, of Yorkahire. He was born at 3fixbury 10 1814, and married, in 1848, Lady Laura, daughter of the Earl of Waldegrave, and sister to the present Bishop of Wilde. Mr. Palmer was educated at Magdalen College, Oxford, where he graduated in 1834, when he took a first dams in amiss. The Archbishop of Canterbury, who we are glad to Sad has recovered from his recent illness, gave his anal dinner at Lambeth Palace, last Friday, to the stewards of the Anniversary Festival of the Sons of the Clergy. The company invited were the Archbishop of York, the &Hs of Bathurst and Ellesmere, the Bishops of Exeter aid Norwich, Lords Craaworth and De Samara, the Speaker of the House of Commons, the Lord Mayor, M.P., Mr. Baron Cloonan, Sir Brooke Bridges, Bort., M.P., Aldermen Sir R. W. Carden, Copeland, M.P., Finals, aid Mechi, Arch &scone Hale and Sinclair, Mr. Barrow, M.P., Mr. Lyall, M.P., Mr. Sheriff Lusk, Rev. Dr. Vivian, Rev. Canons Jefferson, E. B. **rake, Jennings, and Glarus (the preacher selected by hie grace), Rev. John Evans, J. Thomas, and John Davies, the Master of the Merchant Taylors' Company. and Mesas. W. Cotton, J. W. Freahfield, Eeriah Drew, R. Hichens, Arthur Pott, F. Kogan, Henry Moor, William Robinson, C. J. Baker, R. A. Gray, J. I. Pocock, T. B. Nib. ad A. S. Pipon. THZ LATE LORD CHANCELLOR CAMPRELL.—The mortal remained thelste Lord Campbell were removed from Stratheden Lodge, Knightsbridge, on Friday morn ing, and conveyed by railway to Hartrogge, the noble and lamed lord's seat in Rozburghshire, preparatory to inter ment. The fanged took place on Saturday, and was only remarkable for the unostentatious manner in which it was immincted. Not the slightest semblance of pomp was dis played as is generally supposed to be attendant on the familial of so dignified a personage. In compliance with the desire of the late peer, MS corpse was deposited beside) that of his wife, 13arimem Stratheden, in the family vault in Jedbugh Abbey. The seism/ procestlinp did not occupy more than half an hour. The chief mourners were Lord Stretheden, the Hon. Hallyburton Campbell, the lion. Dudley Campbell. eons, and the Rev. Wm. Sprenger White, son-in-law of the dozrased lord. A Ngw Cointr.—There is now visible in the heavens a comet of so extraordinary a magnitude as even to exceed that which made its appearance some three years ago. Last evening it showed itself at 10 o'clock, in spite of the strong twilight at that time prevailing, with a nucleus tolerably well defined, apparently as large as a teecup, and with the usual tail appendage, extending nearly 30 degrees in length. Its position was nearly north, a little towards the west, and in a direct line with the two upper mid-dis taut stars of Ursa Major, from which it was distant in an easterly direction just about as far as these stars are distant from each other. The comet at about 10 o'clock last night was directly under the pole star, 20 demos front the horizon, the tail extending faintly to near the pole star itself. M.AUSOLZOIE OF THE DUCHEM OF KENT, FROO 1101M—In a few days the mortal remain, of the late much respected and sincerely regretted mother of the tjaceu will be transferred to the mausoleum, which was built during the latter yawn of her life, in the grounds at Frogmore, within view of the mansion, and where she closed her well regulated and tranquil life. It was at the Duchess of Kent's own request that tbs little temple was erected, and during its progress she frequently visited and took a warm interest in the worn. The design was prepared, and its execution superintends& by Mr. A. J. embed, of Fitzroy-square. It is circular oft pLin, with an inner diameter of 12 feet. It is built of Portland stone, rusticated, and is surrounded by an loon peristyle of sixteen columns—polished manly ths of Peuryn marble, 10 feet 4 inches high. The capital and bases are of gun-metal. The doorway is enclosed by a simple moulded architrave. The gates are of bronze, and enriched by scriptural bawrsliets by Thee& Three Portland steps lead to the platform of the peristyle. The upper moulding, of the lonic order, is de. oorated with bronze heads, and vows of either bronze or granite will be placed over each oulumu upon it. The cor nice of the cell or drum of the building is 3 or 4 feet above the encircling colonnade, and is crowned with scroterne of impanelled bronze. The frieze is formed of polished red Aberdeen granite, enriched with bronze festoons. The temple is covered by a _copper dome, with • balustrade at the summit. The Wilding was erected by Messes l'Auson, of Ones°, der-place ; Miners. Robison and Co., Pimlico. supplied tie bronze castings. We understand that Mr. need is engaged upona statue of the deceased lady, which will be placedin theiaterior, over her grave..-13wilding News. . , LATEST - ariELLIGENCE. REFUSAL OF AUSTRIA TO RECEIVE THE HUNGARIAN ADDRESS. VIENNA., Jou 1. Another Cabinet Council was held yesterday evening, at which it was definitively resolved not to accept the address of the Hungarian diet. The president of the Hungarian Chamber of Deputies, who was to present the address, returned to Peath yesterday. This news is authentic ; other reports are cur rent, but are not reliable. ITALY. TURIN, Jew 90, Evrase. The discussion on the loan bill was re sumed to-day in the Chamber of Deputies. Signor Musalino opposed the bill, and de clared that he had no confidence in a ministry that wished to maintain the alliance with France. He said England is the only true friend of Italy, and insisted that France should be com pelled to cease the occupation of Rome. The Italians, he continued, cannot await for an inde definite period the good pleasure of a foreign power which, to speak candidly, defends the wickedness of the Roman government. Signor Parini said that the statement of Sig. Musalino respecting !Velour' my Chambery was erroneous. e suppo the alliance with France, " which," he said , "is the foundation and shield of popular right, not. only of Italy, but of all Europe. Italy is indebted to France and the Emperor for many blessings the value of which history and ourselves will highly appreciate." (Loud applause.) NAPLES, duns 30. Six hundred brigands have left Rome for the Neapolitan frontier. - _ TURIN, JULY 1. The Turin journals announoe that General Cisl dini will replace General Durando in the command of the army in the southern provinces. TURIN, Joy 29. In to-day's sitting of the Chamber of Deputies a very animated discussion took place on the budget for the last six months of 1861. The proposition of the finance committee to extend the war tax of a decime to the Southern provinces created an uproar in the chamber. The majority of the Southern members strongly opposed the proposal. The dis cussion will be continued this evening. The discussion of the Loan Bill is suspended. TURIN, Jan 80. The Chamber of Deputies has voted the Budget for 186 L The discussion of the Loan Bill will be rammed to-morrow. NAPLES, Juin. 29. Five hundred muskets have been seized by the police. BERN JUNI 29. • The Marquis de Torreana , who is E, shortly ex pected here from Turin on his way to Copenhagen, will officially notify to the Federal Council the elevation of Victor Emmanuel to the Sovereignty of Italy. ROME. We find the following paragraph in the official Journal of Rome :—" Many journals have spoken of public prayers which they pretend have been or dered by the Holy Father for the eternal repose of the late Count Cavour. It is not surprising that in the midst of the hypocrisy of this age, they should try to make it understood that a man who in open parliament avowed that he had conspired for twelve years, terminated his mortal career with all the appearances of being a good catholic. They thus seek to prove that he acted properly when he violated the most snored rights of another. It is entirely false that his Holiness has prescribed public prayers in this capital of the catholic uni verse ; and although the Holy Father, while the Sardinian minister was dying, did not cease to be seech the Most High to give him grace to return to the right path, yet if, since the death has taken place, his Holiness has offered prayers for the soul of the deceased, he has done so secretly, and not in the manner pretended. His absolute ivo ranee of the circumstances which occupied the last momenta of Count Cavour would prevent any public manifestation." FRANCE. PARIS, JULY 1. The Moniteur of to-day contains an imperial decree nominating M. de Talleyrand Perigord Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipoten tiary to the court of Brussels. PRUSSIA. BERLIN, Jun 29. The judgment given in the affair of the late duel having been confirmed, Major-General Manteuffel was sent yesterday to Magdeburg ? to undergo his sentence of three months' imprisonment in the fortress. TURKEY. PARIS, Jasi 29. The Patrie of this evening says : " The Sultan has introdnoed reforms in the Imperial household, and has reduced the civil list, which was previously 75 millions, to 12 millions." CONS rANTINOPLE, :ma 30. Namik Pacha is appointed Minister of War in the place of Riza Packs, who is disgraced. Five hundred palace servants have been dis missed. Other reforma are expected. Mehemet Ali is in favour with the Sultan. The rate of exchange is falling. SPAIN. MADRID, Jars 29. The Correapondencia Autografa of to-day says : —" The Spanish government has resolved to aban don its claims against Morocco ; to declare Tetuan the property of Spain • to render it impregnable ; and to colonise the territory." THE BRAZIL MAIL. LISBON, July 29. The Royal Mail steamship Oneida, with the above mail, arrived here to-day. Rio Jesuit), Jaws 9.—Exchange on London is quoted 2511 to 261. Coffee, good first, 4,300( ?) t 07,200 reis per arroba. Sales 90,000 bags Bahia. Drafts on London for this mail have been negotiated at 26k, and 27. Sugar, brown, 2,100; white, 2,600 to 2,700 reis per arroba. Freights, 55e. to 50s. Pernambuco.—Exchanger on London, 26 to 26g. Sugar, white, 4,200 to 4,400 ; brown, 2,500 to 2,600 reis, with limited sales. Freights for the Channel, 455. to 50s. AMERICA. QUEENSTOWN, SUNDAY. The Royal mail steamship Canada arrived hero at noon, embarked mails, passengers, and latest telegrams, and proceeded for Halifax and Boston at 4 p.m., all well. GREKCL A letter from Athena, in the Simaphore of Mar seilles, states that King Otho, by the advice of his physicians, is about to leave Greece for Germany to take the waters. The Queen will act as Regent during his absence. Marshal Valliant, Minister of the Household of the Emperor, in order to perpetuate the remembrance of the laat campaigns in Italy, has ordered for the Palace of Versailles a set of 112 water-colour drawings, representing the uniforms of all the different branches of the service which took part in the war. M. Damara(' haa been charged with this work. The Obserrateur Beige states that about 35 glass furnaces have been stopped near Charleroi, in consequence of the cebtie in America EXAMINATIONS FOR ARMY SUROBONB.—In conse quence of recent reductions in the Army Medical Depart ment, there will be no more examinations this year of candidates for army assistant surgeonciest United Serrice Grudge. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (nor on owir PARIS, Sulimy Eviango. The Moniteur says in its bulletin that the Pope is better, and that he "wee to officiate in public" yesterday, on the amnion of the feast of St. Peter and St. Paul ; the telegraph has not, however, yet brought the news that this anticipation of the Moniteur has been realised. The Skit says : Several journals attach importance to the answer made by M. de Rechberg to the very clear explanations of M. Thouveoel. But the Austrian despatch is in reality nothing more than what in diplomatic language is called a protest. Them coat of documents in no way impede the march of events, and never prevent their authors from bowing to amompliehed facts. When the majority of the great powers shall have snooessi►ely recognised the kingdom of Italy, we think it unlikely that Austria w➢ll repeat the motto of Rion, the haughtygeneral of the Jesuits, /Monist min% ego non. M. de Rechberg exclaims, "If an armed inter vention is not authorised by France, and if, in consequence, the ally solution that oonld be definitive in our eyes is yet to be retarded, we will wait for a more opportune moment." We do not consider the threat conveyed by these words as Anything more than a vain fanfaronade. When the oppor tune moment desired by Austria shall come she will and all Europe stopping the way. • I notice, however, that the government journals affect to construe M. Thouvenel's despatch pretty nearly as M. de Rechberg does. The Pays says to-night : The temporal power of the Pepe is not called in ques tion. Defended as it is, materially by the arms of France, and protected by the catholic powers, whose aid is assured to the Holy See, the temporal authority cannot possibly be in danger from any quarter whatever. M. ThouvenePs declaration, the terms of which are carefully noted by H. de Rechberg, leave no doubt on this subject. Now this a manifest false representation on the part of the Pays of M. Thouvenel's words, because all Europe has been doubting for the last three or four days what their exact meaning is. The French minister says nothing about the temporal power, but merely talks of the Emperor's respect for the independence and dignity of the Holy See, and his determination to adhere to no arrangement incom patible with the " object for which the French troops went to Rome." This language is not clear, but purposely ambiguous, as has been universally observed. Nevertheless, it might be that the Pays and Patrie (which speaks in a like tone) were authorised to indicate the hidden meaning of the Thouvenal despatch. I do not, however, believe they are. I think they merely play the poor part of a drag upon the wheel, the direction of which they very well know. Their mission is to keep the country clergy quiet. TheTernps gives a very bard hit to M. P. Limayrac, who ban been indulging in some observations in the Patrie about the dignity and usefulness of • government press. "Yes," says M. Natter, the editor of the Temps, "there has always been a government press in France, and it might be added that there is one in England. Bat here is the grand difference—when Sir Robert Peel aban doned the cause of protection the protectionist journals abandoned him ; but when the French government decreed commercial reform the COW stitutionnel, which was protectionist, turned round at once and became the advocate of free trade." M. Normand, a juge de paix of 016ron, in the department of the Ch►rente Infdrieure, having committed the offence of being elected a member of the council-general by 1,392 votes, against 1,323 given to the government candidate, was at owe dismissed from his office. The Moniteur of June 27 contains the appointment of his successor. Vice universal suffrage ! lam sorry to find, by a letter signed " Francis Leman," in the Daily News of Saturday, that a paragraph in my letter of Wednesday last, noticing the death of an English lady of his name in Paris, is considered as referring to his mother, " who is alive and well in London." All I know is that I saw, in the authentic lista of deaths published by the Mairie, that of " Mrs. Lemann,widow, Rue de Tivoli," and as I have for years heard her spoken of as a member of the great biscuit-baking fam:ly, very rich, and much addicted to hospitality, I thought the fact of her decease of sufficient interest to be publicly mentioned. PARIS, BANVIDAT EVINING. Although the affairs of M. Mires are so multi tudinous and complicated that M. de Germiny and sixaccountanta passed a wholeweekin examining his books before they were able to commence the liqui ' dation with which they were charged, one broad state of facts is established by the evidence of wit nesses examined yesterday and to-day with suf ficient clearness to be intelligible to an ordinary sp. prehension, It is proved, and indeed admitted, that in 1857 and 1858 railway shares anildiversother securities to an enormous amount were deposited with the Caine Gdndrale des Chemins de Fen, of which Mires and Solar were the managing directors, as securities for moneys advanced, or in some in stances for safe custody merely. That almost all of these shares and securities were sold as soon as deposited, no advice of the sale being given to the owners, who on the coutairy were led to suppose, by quarterly accounts regu larly sent in to them, that the shares still awed in the Bank to their credit. That in April, 18 59 , when all these securities had suffered great clip'e. ciation, Mires reent circulars to the &lush" stating that in the apprehension of a heavy fall, which would be the result of the Italian war, he had taken upon himself to realise their seal' ties, and would be happy to receive their orders to buy them back at a lower price on some fora occasion. The clerks, who sat up two nights to write these circulars, protested against their work , and said that the course taken seemed to theta neither right nor legal ; but Mires reassured them , by stating that be bad counsel's opinion in boa of what lie was doing, and that all thew Wa" rities deposited with him were " just like bank notes." The circulars were accompanied by flat' tions sale notes to the clients, re resenting that their securities which had in fact been dispool long ago at high prices, had only just then been rsid at the depreciated quotations of the day. To . r r•c' one instance among many others, Colonel Dainwr , ' retired officer, deposed that he received in Nab 1859, • fictitious sale note of Credit Mobil° shares as having produced 101,000 f ., wbia afterwards discovered had b e e n sold long It•i'e for 220,000 f. The prosecution alleges that tee", transactions are not only manifestly dishous` 43 ''' fraudulent, but that they constitute a legal odds/ . M. Mires replies that the public prosecutor dos% I.' understand banking, and that seems the main t ,4 to be tried. It appears that Mires and Solar qtY . andthreatened to split upon each other 1 0 4 before Mires' arrest in December last. Two catholic journals of Brittany, the Eeru'"',„"'‘ du Peupk of Nantes, an d th e J ourna l d e prosecuted for having published au " and illegal" report of a debate in the Senate,., have been expecting to see cases of this kind. o• Paris journals have frequently during this laid themselves open to prosecution by the guise of a commentary, an abridgment 4 t" debates, thereby thwarting the Napoleonic 0: which is, to forbid any report raisonne su,! people will read, and to pay a deceptive how. , the theory of publicity by loading the AP... with overwhelming literal reports, for which private journal can find room. This ayatein striking illustration of the proverb, " Thllec e killeth, but the spirit givoth life." Neve"7, l less the Parisisk journals, having in geu;,,,"' received the decree of November 24 wsth" . favour which it indeed deserves, and made 0 4 few and cautious parliamentary comments iu systematically hostile spirit, have not boon nodou4 ' The 1 &swab the ehe. 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