The Express. — London, England, 1865-09-22 00:00:00

\ r _ y. = I } IrRiDAT WirlittilNG, SEPTEMBER 22, 1865. GOLD CHAINS.--JOHN BROODEN to oil the MIAMI= ed ths publie to the TOI3IOII 4 -1 VOICII which he idiom with Geld Guard Melo mrolosed et his soaosteetery : to welcoming maws ohne, Id hobo lone To GS) own gol d well= wiL dln. Om, at Ai Ss. Sid. Ow ems& Woe --- Tatel a Vpon UM odes& the QUALITY. WRIGHT, sad VALIIII et the gold are actually Mond. and gresnateed to the purchaser : John &cedes looking kw a tair remeaseetion on the workmanship only, which le to the Intricacy or abligilclty of the patient. —JIMBTGOVI.V. Goldsmith —Mamfactory, ta. Bearlettaatrest, Oormt-garden, London. Fatablishod A.D.1791. N.B. This otablishmest to closed at 6 In the evening, and on daturdays at 1. o'elwrk. tasks assigned to them in matte oases fat *mooed their physical powers. Judging from 'the facts disclosed in this Report, it is clear beyond dispute that neither masters nor parents care one jot whether their children are worked to death ; or, if they do survive, whether their bodies are stunted by excessive toil and their minds misfired for and uncultivated. Now it is impossible to per mit such heartless cruelty. No parent has a right to use his child for the mere purpose of increasing his profits. The duties of a parent are to protect and educate his children, and he who neglects these duties ought to be made to perform them. In former times it was thought that to do so would exceed the province of legislation. It was insisted that such matters ought to be left to re gulate themselves. But these doctrines were set aside, and some thirty years ago the Legislature im posed certain restrictions u p on the employment of children and women—the object being to protect the women, and to allow the physical and mental' powers of the children to be properly developed. This legislation has been signally successful. The only question now is whether the legislative pro visions should not be extended to cases where similar evils exist requiring a similar remedy. We believe that those who read the evi dence in the Appendix of this fourth Report will have few doubts on the subject. It is needless to repeat any part of it now, for the extracts which have already appeared in our columns amply suffice to prove the case. There is, however, one fact connected with the want of education among the lower clams of Sheffield which deserves attention. The Report says : A very senate comiequenes of the defective state of edu cating in Sheffield is sheering itself in the contracted views of large numbers of the workpeople in reeve to the intro duction of machinery. Files in the Sheffield district are still made by hand labour only. Machinery has lately berm adopted for th at purpose Dear Maechester. I. Franco " excelleat-looking else ate produeed in that way," rind the French are selling large quantities of ales to Sheffield customers on the continent, almost " equal is appearance" to those of Sheffield, and at little more than half the price. It is anticipated that the gradual im provement I. skill and knowledge in the French work men will enable them to bring their work up to an equality with that of Sheffield; and "it le ob vious" that the interests of the English trade must is the earl suffer if the work can be done, es it ass, at a meth lower wet is other oonstries by the use of ma chinery. The same difficulty prevents the introduction of machinery in other branches of our trade. The Americans have machinery for saw grinding which produces beautiful week at a third of the oat Isere ; and ens of as has been is a manufactory there where this wee dose. Even if the melancholy ignorance of the children at Sheffield on other subjects did not show the necessity of some change, the singular facts to which this extract refers would furnish a conclu sive practical argument in its favour. It is not to be supposed that the extension of the Factory Acts recommended by the Commis sionen will be granted without further discussion. But there is no longer any difference of opiuion as to the soundness of the principle of this species of legislation. Both masters and mon appear to be convinced that such legislation is required. Nor can it be doubted that any discussion which may arise on this subject will be conducted with good nature and common sense. Through out the evidence which his been printed by the Commissioners--much of which was given by masters, and much by men, and boys, and women—there is neither surliness nor discontent. The men state their opinions and advocate their views with perfect temper. They seem to feel that their interests are cared for, and that if Parliament is convinced that they and their children require further protection, further protection they will obtain. On the other hand, there is no feu among the masters that their interests will be overlooked. They express no jealousy of Parlia ment interfering with the just rights of capital. They acknowledge that in many cases legislative protection is needed ; and it is by no means un usual to find that they are the most strenuous ad vocates of interference. It is obvious that very many of the practices objected to have their origin in old custom, and that custom is admitted to be so inveterate as to render the interference of the Legislature almost essential before any change can be effected. We could hardly desire a better proof of the improved relations which subsist between masters and men. Both have rights to protect, and both are willing that the law should be made effectual to protect their rights. In such circumstances it is improbable enough that any serious difficulty will be found to prevent all parties coinciding in any measures, founded on these Reports, which may be proposed to Parliament. LONDON mat have • GENTLEMAN'S SUPPICIL and MUSIC 10011.—" EVANS," attn . Alfred Mellon's Conseed. ITU erpVels%. wO CUAAMBrvisamaa am. Advorlisontosto binomial for Ito Uprose London lowing mar. moil be at Ins Mon 10. b 7 Two o'clock on lioodny at pantiondtod. PRINCESS'S. IGO teunted. 117AITeITILING11 AND TIDDLIFISTRINCIA ...LUAU NA MM. Marna A Boneicoolt. J. Dreslon, Vandennaff. D. Mabee, D. flurry, Auto% Masao Danalcanli and KM IL Oliven—And AY AMPLY APOLOGY. DZITANNILL. Tuts Itrimisis, JMANNIS AND SINII DUNS. Mr 9. Vi'es and leas L Macartby —Tla• Yonthha athletaa—Don Patton—tad TUIC RIDS TO TOLL lir. T. Drummond. 111431 WATT& AT LONDON4II.IDGI TI DAT MarWAR. M. 17s.....Aberseas, 11%. 3311. T 0410111.011 ... Morn, 36. 4761.-...A6M66 0613 . Al. 3166 LONDON. FRIDAY. SEPTEMBER 22. The Imperialßescript dated the 20th of Septa).- ber, issued yesterday morning, and which we were enabled to publish exclusively in last evening's Express, marks, if we mistake not, an epoch in the history of the Austrian empire and of the king dom of Hungary--an epoch of higher political civilization, of intelligent constitutional develop ment, of unity in diversity, of freedom and self government for each and for all at once and alike. The Daimon, faithful to the declarations he made at Pesth the other day, when he suc ceeded in persuading the leader of the consti tutional party in Humeri of his perfect sincerity of purpose, addressee his people "confidingly." He ensures them that the Diploma of October, 1860, and the Patent of 1861, were intended together to form the fundamental constitutional law of the whole Empire; giving to every race and country within its range a share in the common legislation, and ensuring the unity of the State while respecting the several laws and rights of each of its component parts. This fundamental law was to be endued with life and action by the fres participa tion of all the different people in its guarantees. But the intention had remained unfulfilled, be cause, while • large portion of the Empire sent its representatives to debate upon the public affairs and interests, to take part in legislation, and to aid in the solution of financial and economical questions, another large portion had stood aloof, and bad thus impaired the collective sanction of 1 the fundamental law which was designed for all. Imperial duty forbids him any longer to ignore the fact that the constitutional rights even of those of his subjects who have participated in legislative rights, as well as of those who stand aloof, are ill se cured so long as the first condition of • common and equal representation is wanting. In order, therefcre, to " redeem his Imperial word," "in " order not to sacrifice the essence to the form,"l the EMPIIROR has resolved to "come to an under' " standing with the lawful representatives of the " people in the eastern parts of his Empire," sad to lay before the Hungarian and the Croatian Diet the Diploma of October, 1860, and the Patent of February, 1861, and the fundamental laws accom panying those instruments, for their acceptance. But as a fundamental law for the whole Empire should be interpreted in the same sense by all whom it concerns, and not differently by different provinces and Diets, the Emessos reserves to himself the right to lay before "the legal repro " mutatives of the other kingdoms and countries' any modification of its terms not incompati ble with the integrity of the Empire, which the representatives of Hungary may propose, before be pronounces his resolution :hereupon. The Durso& very frankly and cordially expresses his regret that the action of the Reichsrath must be suspended while these deliberations are going on, since the funda mental law which Hungary and Croatia are invited to discuss must henceforth be one and the same for the whole Empire. It will be the duty of the Imperial Government meanwhile to provide for the pressing demands of the State, among which the EMPEKOR more particularly mentions the "financial I " and economic interests," which, as all the world' knows, are not at this moment in the most secure or satisfactory condition, but, we trust and be lieve, in a fair way towards recovery, according to the good news our Vienna correspondent sends us to-day. On the whole, this Imperial Rescript must be pronounced a document of remarkable promise. It speaks too emphatically of • " free end open " course, of " a due observance of legitimate rights," of a " mutual understanding," to permit us to doubt that the conciliatory spirit which inspires it will meet with the generous response it deserves. WHEN EMMA OP HAWAII. Yesterday Queen Emma of Hawaii visited the cathedral city of Ely, sad during her stay was entertained as the guest el the bishop. the Right Rev. Edward Harold Brown, and the very rev. the dein, Dr. Haney Goodwin. The occasion was the wilebratioa in the cathedral of a service of thanks for the late hervest. Her Majesty and suite arrived shortly attic half-past 10 o'clock from the seat of Lord Charles Hervey, whine guest her Majesty had previously bees. The party mashie 1 of her Majesty, Lady Franklin, Lord Cbar'es and Lady Harriet Hervey. the Misses Haney, and Muter Brauville Hervey, Miss Craeroft, the Rev. W. and Mrs. Hospili (the latter lady in wailing), and the Rev. E Cutts. commissary to the Bishop of Honolulu. The party partook of breakfast at the palace, and after an inspection of the esti. edral proceeded to the deanery to luncheon. At half lime 3 the solemn thaekiyiving service was held in the cathedral, the very rev, the dean preaching. A temporary dais was erected for her Majesty at a emanation diatom* Irem the pulpit, end Wenn immediately under the lantern. Os this dais was a Biracial chair, decorated at the back with the letter " most ingeniously constructed with an elegant device bordering round it of wheat and barley ears. A largo concourse of persons was present. Service concluded, the point of interest was again the bishop's palm , . It bad bees arranged that a public) meeting on behalf of the Hawaiian M ielliOU should be held in the palace gardens as 5 o'clock, het the weather proving uncertain (a heavy rain had been fillies in cessantly during the night), the venue was transferred, by the courtesy of the bishop, to the pictutegellery of the MR. TREMENIIEERE and Mr. C. TUFNELL, the Commissioners appointed to inquire into the em ployment of children, have nearly concluded the task which was originally assigned to them. Indeed, the only subject which remains to be elucidated is that of brick-making. It seems that the Com mission has lately been extended, and we are pro mised a report on " the system of organised labour " in some parts of the agricultural districts, known "by the name of agricultural gangs." Although the facts which have been collected by the Com missioners and their subordinates are of a very interesting nature, it can scarcely be said that they are set forth in the most interesting fashion. It is difficult to avoid the feeling that less matter and more art would have been a decided advantage. Unfortunately, too, the Report which is now before us is the fourth, and the re ferences to the other three which precede it are so constant, that without reading them the recom mendations of the Commissioners are scarcely The Duke of Devonshire will receive a large telligible. It has long been admitted that an Act i family party at Relkar Hall , os Monday, preparatoryno of Parliament should be co m p lete within itself, I the wedding of Lady Double Cavendkh sod Captain the and should never refer, if possible, to other Acts Hoe. Franc 4 Egerton. I of Parliament. To adopt the sa me p rinci p le in The Marquis of th Hartingtoo, M.. P P ., has left town drawing up Reports would be a most useful for Holkar Hall, near lidnthorp, the mat of e Duke el reform, and we recommend it to the attention of Devonshire . the Commissioners. We are authorised to contradict the announce- Whatever opinion may be entertained as to the Marquis of Sligo la about to marry Led? Diana Beaadork. wisdom of the recommendations made by the Com- , The Earl of Wilton has left Greenock for the missioners, there can be no difference of opinion tot ii.load M his yacht. The emitters is still es the as to the necessity of the inquiry. For years past the condition of the workpeople has been known i On Thursday last the Rev. Francis Charles De to many benevolent persons, and efforts have been Does Law, 2LA , was instituted to the rectory of Wide made to enlighten the mass of the public on the eonestt, with Horaingtof annexed, in Norfolk, ea Ike subject. But it is well that the facts should be evesentatioe of the Rev. Edward Curtis Kemp, of Great and Elisabeth Ass', his wife. Oa stated on authority, and that such men as Mt. Yenneesh. in N orfolk, Tainzeasisaa and Mr. C. Turxin.t. should vouch i the eme issdteted " te y, 1M moiety of Rev ' Augustus Hoek B.nira ' untlns e affol tt s ' w the for them. It is painful, but still it is abundantly pressotatioa of Mrs. Elisa Bermes, of Cadesse-elsee, certain, that wherever children and women can be migalueux, sad Hugh Buser% Esq., of Midaahury, in the employed they are employed, and that the county of Hanta. pelage. A dingyr took plume at the paws in the swaging. Use guests oomprisiag the whole or meet of those who were preset at the Wadded sad %Daiwa. with sdditieos. Her Majesty sod snits reeked at the palace for the night, sad (it was nederetood) wash' take their departure for the Usisereity of Cambridge is the roarniog. The geese will be the swot of the wiolighsaleellor, the tow. Dr. Cookson, mentor of St. Peter's Oollegew. - Siil7BX 114MELLIGENa MEXICO. A Paris ooneepondent of the Incitcpendatte4 mitre : An interesting piens of news has just salved from Menial. Marshal Burins has opened the ranks of the Foreign Legion to emigrant Ooefedersbe soldier% It was Indict passable to find them food, and above all to prevent them from beim compelled by vent to become hostile guanines or nieneders. This measure hes bees °moldered a good one at the ministry of oar, whleh hes approved ed it.end obtained the Emperor's easetioe. Bit a sernewhat different opinion is entertained at the ministry of hangs affairs. Political ones iderstiees bare greeter weight there, and fears am entertained of exciting •the mamptibilttiee a the Baited States government. But it is argued on the other side that President &Mame has for VMS time past gives too many proofs at good sense and moderation not to undee stand that the course taken by Marshal &mine it solely s 01111.11/11 of coder, which °meet be regardedas in any tray involvieg a germ of defiance or hostility towards the American goverement. ESP: MESS PROM PARIS. PION Oat OWN (zzuTza's rasaaams.) FRANCIE. PARI3, Stn. 22. PARIS. TRUDIDO Emma. There was • panic at the Bourse to-day, which so far as I have been able to ascertain, was pro voked entirely by false news. It was reported t n that th e Emperor had determined to g o in persoo Marseilles and Toulon to visit the cholera patients, and that when his ministers objected to his running such a risk be reproached them for not having set him the example. I am assured from a, source which I consider a good one, that this story Is nothing but a fable. It is, however, a most singular coincidence, and one which suggests foul play somewhere, that a telegram placarded at the Bourse represented that French Threes had fallen 1 per oent. at Bordeaux, and that being the nearest place to Biarritz at which business in the funds could be done, the fall was at once connected with the supposed imperial resolution. It was ascertained, however, in a few minutes that no such fall had occurred at Bordeaux, and the serious mis statement was attributed to a mistake of the tele graph ; but the clearing up of this odd mistake failed to revive the market. Another rumour much accredited was that a coup &Nat had been ef fected at Vienna, and that the Emperor of Austria had abolished the constitution. A serious fall is believed to have ocourredin Vienna metallic', but the extant of it is variously stated at from 800. to lir. 60c. Even the lowest of these two amounts would indicate some serious cause of which no par ticulars are yes made public. The Route closed with a fall of We. both for cash and account at nearly the lowest prices of the day, the last quota tions being 68fr. 250. and 68fr. 300. Etobilier fell 121 r., and the Mexican Loan f. The Guienne of Bordeaux has received a warning for having in its issue of Sept. 17, in reference to the measures taken by the administration with re ference to the burial of M. Duchd, " declared in the most violent terms that those measures were a flagrant violation of the liberty of the Catholic church, and an arbitrary and violent interference with the liberty of conscience." The article is condemned as " a provocation to hatred among citizens and a contempt of authority." If it were possible for me to approve of the warning system at all, I should do so in this case, for the Guienne is one of those catholic journals which always advo cates the temporal supremacy of the church under pretence of spiritual liberty. The Empress's mother, the Countess de Montijo, and the Countess Nava del Tajo, niece of her Majesty and one of her ladies of honour, are about to spend a week with M. Ferdinand de Lesseps, at his chateau in Berri, where he is in the habit of recreating himself in the interval of his visits to the Isthmus of Suez. Hunting parties dla Louis XV. are on the programme of the entertainments, and Dr. Osberrus, a relation of M. de Lesseps, will act as his chief huntsman. Vicomte de Nod, the brother of Chem, the cari caturist of the Charioari, died a few days ago at the age of 50. He was a son of the Duke de Nod, and a lieutenant-colonel in the army. It will be remembered that he was a second of Mr. Dillon, the sporting correspondent of Bell's Life, killed in a duel at the Mahon Latlitte by the Duke de Gramont Caderouese. Since that un fortunate affair, which the circumstances disclosed at the trial at Versailles showed not to have been managed with the discretion which might have been expected from a nobleman of high family and an experienced military officer, like Viscount de Nod, he has been little heard of. A jockey club journal now says that in his latter days his mind was affected, and I think it probable that the derange ment had begun when poor Mr. Dillon was so un lucky as to put himself in his hands. It is a carious coincidence that the Duke de Gramont Caderousse is at this moment dangerously ill, and believed to be at the point of death. - . The Moniitur of to-day says The news papers are occupied with predictions of a change iu the members and policy of the government, and go so far as to fix the 14th of October as the day when these events will take place. We are authorised to declare that these rumours have no foundation whatever. They are the invention of I evil-disposed persons." AUSTRIA. THE IMPERIAL MANIFESTO. VIENNA. 85 r. 21. Evserso, The A bendpost (evening edition of the official Wiener Zeitulig), in a leading article upon the im perial manifesto, states the motives for suspending the validity of the fundamental law upon the representation of the empire. The Abendpost points out the impracticable nature of the fundamental law upon the represen tation proclaimed in the February patent, and de olsres the course now about to be pursued to be the only proper mode of arriving at an understand ing with Hungary and Croatia. " The suspension of the fundamental law on re presentation by no means involves the suspension of the constitutional state of things throughout the e mpire generally, for the February patent does not of itself form the constitution of the monarchy, which, as is even:expressed in Art. 6 of that patent, consists of the collection of fundamental laws — some revived that were previously in force, and others newly created. That the constitutional state of things throughout the monarchy will not be suspended is also guaranteed by the Provincial Diets being called to constitutional activity at the moment of the suspension of the fundamental law. But the suspension of the working of the Reid's rath necessarily involves that of the lesser Reichs rath, whose continuance would be absolutely im possible. The constitutional system granted by the Emperor will now only become a fact, and the obstacles which have opposed its realisation will be •ved." NM AUSTRIAN LOAN• VIENNA, Seer• 22. The official Wiener Zeitung of today reproduces an article of the General Correspondenz, stating that a new Austrian loan will be contracted through MM. Rothschild and some !English capitalists. RUSSIA AND THE DUCHIES. ST. PETERSBURG, SEPT. 22. The Jourousi de St. Petersbourg of to-day says "The views expressed by the Mositeur respecting the reserve maintained by Russia in the question of the Duchies fwe unjust. Russia has from the beginning not concealed her opinion of the conflict between Denmark and the two German Powers, which she considered had not remained on the ground of European treaties. She did not, however, think proper to enoourage the Danish government in illusions that oould not be realised. Russia does not like words where corresponding deeds do not follow. Russia will act as she did two years ago i whenever her interests shall require it. But it is I her own affair to judge whether the necessity for acting exists." (atom's =pans.) RECEPTION OF THE SPANISH AMBAS SADOR. AT FLORENCE. FLORFXOE, SIP?. 19. Don Augusto Ulla", the new Spanish Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Italian court, was officially received by King Victor Emmanuel at 11 o'clock this morning. After having been presented with the usual ceremony the minister placed in Lis Majesty's hands the reply of the Queen of Spain to the King's letter, announcing his assumption of the title of King of Italy, as well as the letters by which her catholic Majesty accredited him to the Court of Florence in the quality of Envoy Extraor dinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. In presenting these documents the minister said : Sire,—l have the honour to place in your Majesty's hands the letter of the Queen of Spain, my august sovereign replying to that of your Majesty, notifying that you haves': named for yourself and your descendants the title of Bing of Italy. At the same time I have the honour to deliver to your Majesty the letters acierediting me to join your august per. son ha the quality of savoy extraordinary and minister pie. sipoteetisry. The old alliances thathave existed st various periods between the royal family of Spain and that of your Majesty, sod the iotereste common to two nations having the same origin, and now governed by similar political inati tattier, are a certain pledge that the good understanding sow happily re-established between them will daily become more consolidated. In expressing to your Majesty the wishes and antiquate of my Queen and Gauntry for your Majesty's prosperity, and that of your royal family sod people, I restore to hope that I shall be able, by my con duct, to maintain these friendly relations, as well ea to obtain your Majesty's goodwill and esteem. The King replied as follows : Signor Minietro,—l receive with true pleasure the letter in which her Majesty the Queen of Spain graciously replies to the ciosamosiostioo I made to her of the new title I have takes, eau tioomi by the vole of the Italian parliament, and which i s at present annexed to my crown. The ancient alliances between nip family and that of her Majesty Queen Isa bella 11. are at the maw time an agreeeble historian Teen kenos for both, aid the pledge of a durable affection between two kindred nations, ruled by homogeneous institutions, allied by traditions of friendship for generations, and happy in glorious common memories. With the sincerest feelings of my heart I express my good wishes for the prosperity of the Queen, her family, and her people As regards yourself, Signor Minister', I am very well satis fied to see you charged with this special mission, and to learn that your august sovereign has selected you to midis at my court In the quality of envoy extraordinary and miniskrpis nipotsotiary. The master in which you have resideeed your self the interpreter of the undone ertotimeote of the Queen permits me to hope that, in she exercise of your fauldoss, you will be guided by the ioteations of your august sovereign, and epos this greeted you may henceforth reshot upon my personal goodwill in you behalf sad span the most sinoere moistures of my government. Several of the French papers mention a report that the Prince sad Prisms. of Wales will pay a visit to the Emperor and Emmy' at Compidgoo la the ovum of mixt month. The Journal de Nice announces the arrival of Kossuth sad his two sins in that tows. LAMP INTELLIGENCE• (THIS DAY.) COURT OF BANKRUPTCY. (Beim lb'. Orantaiinionnailiniroyai His Honour .it in &mention_ and illingninzd i of sat= which Ina purely al • ono public inticort. CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT. (TIM DAY.) Ike. Ultimately the prison sr was gives into rust*. Tim bat-crows sow peoduced is the sane which hs Us. &wed to me. I marl it at the time, sad pm it to me officer. Whoa I told the primmer tbe bwilwro ' tad owe be laid he task it he Mow at Chatham we wit i lbs. Payne dapowed—My husbaa4 is the lasdkrd of the Esgi. leser•boass. in Endellennest. About 20 minutes to 12 o'clock the priapism entered oar home. sad called for e glass al beer. It was sieved, and he tendered a half-wows L pampa& lat own weied it to be bed, am my hatband. who bad beta matkmad by the pabee sad kr. NAM% gam bka to Edward Mass, 189 "1 ,- 1 71;out 20 minutes to 12 eeleck kit old* I Iris on duty is Drury-Lae in phge d e w s. wiles imet Mr. Roberta. whom I know. H• Pointed (ma tr ai who wee at the bee el the Boa poblichowee it I orotoltod the primmer to Oestlwetreek when he took his TOW/ out of hie peke* and examined it. He retaraad It to his peek e k wad thea west on to the Engle. I Um wait iste Um next shop._ a tobacconist's, sad asked the Mew, keeper to Mil Yr. Payee I waisted to epode to him it s did so, and Mr. Payee came oat. I told him thee p ee a sma ia his house whom I empsined st t. 4 money. aud advised him if say Mould be oared to bi to take 11., awl call mot waited on ties te Ws el the way till he railed is. me l in sad gave theopposi primer in sheep. He said nothing. I seek bku to the matiimboase and warobed him. I on him We. 6d. ia geed mosey. Tb. wham, who 4111111/11011 to 8101111 , 41•111 lei• the vit• seem, or offer any Winos. was rewalawl for the ottiw dawn et the solicitor to the Mint. (Belem Mr. Justice Shea) Milan 07 MU DEL Hoary Riderass, 27, a powerful yousg man, was charged with the wilful murder of Sarah Anne Soon, Mr. Poland prosecuted. The primate was dsfeaded by Mr. LiHey. It appeared from the opening statement of the learned conned for the prosesation and the •Vidolloll addased in rapport of it, that the primmer was a working man, sad the drowsed lived with him as his wife at a plllOll sidled White's-grounds, Bermiedmy. On the use* al Safar i day, September 2, the primmer cams boon from his week I led foiled the deemed very drunk, sad a geared de took place lotuses them, dor* whisk the emedmosived • modal injury epos the head, which issued her death very shortly aftsreanis. Theft did not seem to bo any avideeoe se to the circurestasom under which the injury was received, bat a siconesmat made by the enamor himself left no doubt upon the sub jut. It appeared that he was takes to the poli to cedetinn and he stated to the inspector that be wished tall them all about it, sued after he bad been cautioned he wade the following statemest She wee a widow, and she had been living with me for fur years, She had two children by her husband . When I fs got hems in Mee even* of the End of September I nd her drank, sad Mews wee no fire, and my has was net ready. I asked her why she had not prepared my tea, and she mumbled something which I man act under stood. I said to her' You will suffer for thie—it is net the first or weasod time: She thee set about lighting the am and I walkup to her sod struck her, med 'befell. and while she was on the ground I lose my temper god kit:dud her en the head, and I believe the bead the bod made a pelt in lit I went into the yard , and when I came back I - heed her lying in the same pasitiou I had left her. I leer tried to lift her up, and found that she wee immoveable. I leid head upon a small block ► el wood and seed a neighbour to , fetch a doctor. I fancy she wee led away by a woman who I lived in White...roulade." It eppeared that when • pollee ' constable went to the hues he found the deemed lying la the position deseribed by the prisoner, and the prisoner wee sitting by bar with her right hand in his, end he wee ; ming end apparently very much distressed. Tao mestable odd to him, " Who did this?" He replied, " I did It, and I will tell you all about," and he then mete the same state meat in effect that was afterwards gives to the inspector. There wee a knife in the room twos which times were some marts of blood, but there did air appear to bilks ellestert I gr ound for supposing that this instrument bad anything to do with causing the death, and there appeared to be no doubt that the prisoner's account was the truth, for upon his hoot s being examined. • quantity of blood was discovered 114)0111 the iron heel of the right oes. The prieocur after welds appeared to have stated that be gave the deceased the whole of his wages on Friday night, sad that she was in • beastly state of drunkenness, not only when he went house to hie tea, but also when he went to his dinner. A number of duplicates were found by the polies, and also a county court summons, and there seemed to be no doubt that the deceased had gives the primmer a great deal of provoca tion, sad it appeared that he himself was a hard-working men, sod bore a very good chareester. In the *mussel the case • witness was examined, who proved that on the day the ooeurreece took place he maw the deemed sear ber own house, in company with another woman. very shush, and she was carrying a bindle of clothes which she no doubt intuited to have made away With in some manner. One d' her children, a little girl, was following her, and the deemed tumid round to her and said, " Yon hale —, if you follow see I will slap your face." It also appeared that the wretched woman wee p almost constantly drunk, aid that when in that slate she was very abusive, and the prisoner had on mural oometons refrained from gain home when she was drunk La order to avoid baying an altereetion wan her. The death el the deceased was occasioned by the rustere el cies of the bleed Tomah of the brain, and Dr. Evens, the surgeon. stated that such • resu lt from violsees was mush more likely le ceour in the aced • peers who was in • state of interres tien. The coroner's jury, it appeared, oily retuned a ver dict of manslaughter. Mr. Justice Shea. at the close of the case for the pvo6,- 604°11, arcked Yr. Poland whether he thought he ought to press the charged wilful murder Mr. Poland said he did not thick be ought to do so u the fasts, and particularly after the verdict of the coron ers jno. Mr. Lilley made an able address to the jury on behalf of the prisoner, particularly calling their attunes to the gross eniscooduct of the deceased woman, and to the pro vocation that be received. - Mr. Francis IL Berreford, one of the proprieten of Hartley's-wharf, where the premier was employed, mid that the prisoner had been under his aeries foe more then 15 years. and be was a quiet, goal tempered, haslet's' maa, and be considered hie character to be most exemplary. Several other respectable witnesses also gave evidence to the same effect. Mr. Justice She., in summisg up, said that, althea& there wee an absence of such proof as would support a charge of wilful murder, the act of kicking a woman in the head with a heavy boot while oo the ground was one of a most brutal character, and he was bound to tell them that, in law, the offence of the prisoner amounted e least to manslaughter. The jury toyed the prisooer Guilty of manslaughter, but strongly reoommuded'him to mercy on account of the pro vocation he received. The learned Judge, in passing essitimee, said that the jury bad recommended him to mercy, and there did not to be say ground for suppers( that Ia miiseral be appear w addicted to acts of violence. He had, however, noted in a most brutal aid cowardly m in kicking • were, who was drunk, upon the head, and be ef t = loss sentence than one of imprisonment wel l hard -e nine month,. SOUTHWARK. DUMMY 001(DUCT II • TAM'S. Henry Hitbotk • mageotabloloelriat min, who exhibited • bleb eye sod otherwise dammed rountsenos, sou neught before Kr. Benham, charged with wilfully ssi malloionsly breaking three pans of glass. value unseal i t 51., is the door of the Rocideghslo dime TwwwiTi New Hest. road and Newlngtaocanssimy. William Cicadae, • barman is the employ ef Mr. Ayley the proprietor of the Machines.= Arms, rid the ben.: 11 and 12 o'clock on the previous sight the Primer and two other men armed a disturbance in trout of Ms bor. Their endue was so bad that it biome nereseey sleet them, sad is deists se the prieoner fail agaimeg doorway. sod banged his spis. Whoa outside be Wail round and deliberately soessiesd these poses el piste ghsk worth needed 61., lo the door. The prisoner bee declared that he was most brutally treated by last witnsaL His eye was nearly hooded oto by his ammo my. Nome, the manager to Mr. Ayley, aerobe. rated the testimony of lest witness, sod added that des duct rd the prisoner was very bad, so that he was compellel to end him. He 'meta very much and onsel the eat ea his me by falling whist the door. Mr. Blunlasm had no doubt is to the prisoner's taboo duet sod the necessity of tbe Wren to elect him. as must pay a fin of expose and 51. deep to the Made% or go to prison for one mouth. The prisoner sabot his worship to alley him a little the to pay the moan, on be oonld not raise each son at aft Kr. Burcham told him be could do oothieg of the last= some as the mow was paid be would have his liberty. The risme observed that soda three eirelolsloKw be must go to prison ; fa the future, he should beep out of the pnblic-bortees. SHOCKING SUICIDE IN unzaritszr, 3080. An inquiry was held at the Vestry Hall, Soho, tut sight, bf Hr. Laugh:sm. Dapet, Carouser far Wad. salester, relative to the suicide of Mrs. Hubei Nash, sod g 0 yours Murray of Kennington-oval. natal that the deesamsd was his sister-in-law, sad *et she resided at Na • Liele.steeet, Soho. She was the widow of is unty contreetoes packer, who died is the early part of the fast, and Thos this she gave way to great grief sod hems Themperate in bee habit& She bade legacy left her sal she wee in esestestable eizeumst&nee& Yr. George Davies, Sao., landlord of the deceased, ad that she puled bbn in the pump ow last Saturday and du kissed his hand. He saw no more of h er Meaday, when be bourne alarmed, sod called is the poles. Her door was breed epee, k and she wu toned hughg by swum of a scarf to a Isem in the oeiling. She MO Ole deed. A. rum was lying on the table clue to her side. She had taken her tea beton she bad hanged herself, as the te. Thins of that meal were upon the table. Neu the The was fed the following letter : " Deer Hrs. Wilmon,—l am in a state of madness, end I hope (led will _forgive me far my death. I bare o ff ered up proper to my Go& I ass bear It no Soarer. It is ad through Mrs. I mean those people who live mein I was vary wailed yesterday. I went down en my knees le ask their forgive's= for what I said. bet they mewed past it. This has so preyed ape my mind that I his bees led to commit this set. Send my Thee to her father, aid toll bins to coma at uses. God fonive aad bier al " Roam NAM' Kr. J. Howard Clarke, 22, GerrardoThet, Soho. Thom; said that he was called in to the deoesaud, and toned tint she bad been hanging la bar room for the epees slab* 36 hears. Her feet were only about 10 lichee farm As pound. The astortnaste woman bad frequetly remarked that she would have to destroy her life, for she fall so miserable. The Coroner havieg sauteed at, The jury retuned • veediet at &kids whi'e n s s%ta of nneoand mind." NEW COURT. (Before the Recorder.) rsie CABE OF MAD• 111 Louiae Pieretc Vakens, r i ouvicted yesterday on Co in dictment chergieg her with wilful sod corrupt perjury, was brought up to rewire judgessat of the court. Before the prisoner was caned upon. Mr. F. H. Lewis, so her counsel, expressed a wish to call witness so character. sad d ; The Recorder acquiesced, directed the witness to be SINGULAR. RAILWAY ACCIDEN.S. —A. singular &midget, et preset unexplained, took place last aight_rm the Great Northern line. It appears that the Man rid' re due Isom Scarborough at Bin ' woes at 9.30 pst., ober proceeding B as f as Barnet, was soddenly brought to deed Hitt owner to one of the trine being by some meme either the breaking of en ardetree of the engine or aged the cerriages—noble to proceed farther. At that timer, two trains in front were similarly debased, sad that fire Ediabargh and other northern parte were repel about 12 yards distant from each other, until there wen se fewer than eight or nine trains waiting to get along. Bee lines, by the misfortune, were blocked up, and indeed of arriving at 101 We-crow; at 9.30 it waa 12.5 before the Ur frees Sarborough, by no means tie lest, mord the tee. SUDDEN DEATH OP A COMMERCIAL TRAYELLES. On Monday bat Mr. Aldridge, a commercial traveller el the firm at liallere. BNIMIU and 00., Moorfields, and 31, Der Wed, Liverpool, wholesale remises' and druggist!, wird Newcastle, and took up hie raider' at the Ted Hoed. le Oolliugwoodatreet. It appears that the deceased Matlethe had complained of brag unwell when he came to Newcastle, Yesterday morning, after rising, and while comiog does stairs. he was asked by the bead boots how be was this mew leg. He replied that be thought he was rather worse. Ile boots proceeded along the passage at the foot of the etre whoa he thought he beard some one fall. He inuneffelde went to the stain and found Mr. Aldridge Wag at the fed of the stain with his head resting on me of the der The autonomist" grostlontan told the boots that he thought he wee going to die. The people of the hotel wee et ciao roused, and whilst some conveyed Mr. Ablridp be hie bedroom, others were despatched for medical assirear Dr. Armetrong was at once sent for, but before he erred the unfortunate gentleman bed expired. The and ere wee at ore telegraphed to his wife end family, is Liveried. and also to the firm which he was travellng for. Tas "BLIND" CASE AT CONGLETON. —A proses cuticle, arising out of somewhat strange circumstances, wee instituted at Congleton, yesterday. et the bistro elf the Attoewey-General, und er the act 2 Vie. a 11, "for re more electoral suppression of societies establish-4 for sedition" and treemeable purposes, _and for prove tog treasonable end seditiouspractices. " Some nwa th e We a half hand revelling tinker name d Ellie presented hiss eel! to the Bey. James Brierley, incumbent of blassthis and asked for alma. He was refused, and menthe we same fellow in as after part of the day under erre. room Jodie' to a belief that his Fr..tended hliodoess • mockery to excite charity, the rev. gentleman took the mendicant into custody, marched him through the stream of the town sod dually lodged him io the lockup& Be was brought ' before the mesterei* , al the following day, and test to Kantsford gaol for two months. So mere sympathy was colleted on his behalf in Cooghttoe, that a " Blind Committee' was formed, for the purpose et supporting Ellis on his return from gaol, bat no word had be "served his time" than be re-visited Cooglatoet and wee agaie committed to p isou for being &ask mit disorderly. Ellis's original conviction wee reported se monstrous piece of peneentioe. The iotegnty al Coorietos bench at magistrate' was roped. eel • few days ago a placard was imued by writ persons in Congleton, lampooning the bench la imputieg corrupt motives to them. The superintended of police interfered to prevent the further circulation if tea defamatory pleased, and lodged an information with We ttereey•OstheraL, who gave authority foe the prothentir A Yesterday, therefore, four therprepen were charged milk ureic( ono " ?abilities sod dispersing certain placarde set having the printer's name attached." They were defendedlff Mr. Evert Jooee, who pointed out that the worded the wen " for dispersing any such paper printed by kir and corroded that as the defeodsots wen n ot Me printers they could not be bald liable. He farther ell" that the defendant' acted in igoorance end sot from my vindictive motive. The Bench expressed their contempt_ of the @trireme that had been paned on the Beale' rY, and fined the defeedseta. Mr. Ire applied for a case for the Queues Bear, while the nation pasted, ast transi on A few nights ago, just as the ltilt - Beebe and Hare lice was penis[ Oakbill, a horse g* BOW SA D to Mr. Moore of Prosfield, made a jump over the gas tsf, PASSING lAD MONTT. the Ikea His hied lags, however, hitched on the top mai the awl the coemera ?redo* Rogers, a w f ell-sherd sad rather goo&loobieg taw".„ Mat Windt the bark essertatlee. thar .] own o e s h oo t ep y OM, age w h o stated that h e wee were, it is said, hate th rown them oft the lin e ha t tailor so d g oo d o g maws - fo wl, ch a rm, woo o h o prd w ith *et bee eternally full of pseragers. As it was the eres, • bowers. were Worm o ff and the passengers meet) shah". The w _w w Mr. *bens, landlord of the Sir John Fasted publics. " ware* me, was killed on the *PA brae, tier, stated—About U o'clock last night, Gime" t week t" He primer eetend my bore sod galled fora ems el ate, RESEACOEDINAILY CAPPUS is Led He was served with it and teamed in payment , a half-egown endows at Dore were fishing n the lake which lat ore detected as • had re. 1 told him ea sled lietheell'e at Cenktra °wart, whim see d 'Mt detained it. He then mad with soothes halfoown—a good hooked an eel, and sit be was about to bed it. • lane one. Suspeetleg him from eemethieg in kb elliewer, I made • voracious spring at it, mid enecoded is voila k watehed blue sad sew him ester • perk-here is Dein. Into fie jaws. The eel, however, Won the n7 o lane. thee spoke to ea officer in piele ellethe died& it, .lipped • pseekes of its bay throull, Ts went on with me, dill watchiog the prisoner. We saw end enable to dislodge it. the jack was pulled iss him eater the Eagle benthouse in Bewlell-dre 4, with its prey in its mouth. The eel weghed a Owlet I"' I called the landlord out sad made • eammusicatieu to half; the jack upwards of seven pousdn—Deregi a' THE BANK OF FRANCE. (sztrria's sinas&) PARIS, Srrr. 21. The following is the return of the Batik of France for the week ending to-day, together with the cor respouding figures of the previous account : Sept. 21. Sept. 14. DIBTOR. Fr. c. Fr. a. Capital of the Bank Fes tits in addition to capital tArt. s, law of June 9, 1857) 7 ,01 4 ,776 2 7,041,776 2 Reserve of the hank and its 21,105,750 14 3 2 , 106 . 760 14 breeches Soserm in landed property Notes lu circulation Bank notes to order and receipts payable at sight Treasury account--current cre ditor Curreut acconete, Parte 166.39..441 9 1 73 . 06 . 871 24 Ditto branch haulm Dividends pm able Discounts and sundry latereste 5,641,4 64 U 4,90.6.1.14 67 itc.diecounted the last Mx months Surplus of receipts not dielri- 1,417.023 1 7 1,427,613 17 ' 761,093 36 762,993 5 6 WWI 9,459.815 93 9,412,284 56 Sundries - - - 1,447,774.08 6 73 1.467,747,31 2 SO _ -- Sept. 21. Fr. C. Sept. 14. Jr. CREDITOR. Cull In head and In breach banks Commercial Mils overdue .. • • Commercial Mils discounted not . et due Ditto branch banks Advances on depeeits of bullion 48.147,7.6 16 Ditto branch banks 12.1102,200 0 Advances on French public se entities 1k051,100 0 Ditto branch beaks Advances on railway shares and debentures Ditto branch banks 6474076 0 Advuncei on Credit Fonder Bonds DM° branch banks ....... Agra to the BMW (conven tion 10th duos, 14671 Government stock reserve 12,980,7Y) 14 Ditto disposable Bru t ' lormobillates (law 2nd Jane, 1637) Hotel and furniture of the bank& larded properly, branches .... 8,440,144 0 Expeume of manag nt 1eme.330,4%7 SS Susdrieli ---- &676,006 1 201,819.03 , 290,250.143 0 47,,27,5436 15 14.243,t00 0 14,161,400 9,616.9100 u, 760,200 11,551,83 64 - ,000 490,t10 60,0n0,0110 • 12,980,760 14 $6.546,45T 51 100,000,000 0 1,40,174.08 6 73 1A7,747,312 88 (stirneB.) " The trial of Captain Wirtz, of the late Con federate service," writes the correspondent of the Tines at Vissbieroo, " far treating the Federal prisoners at Aydin , ' Danville with greet sad almost uensampliid cruelty, is the most important event of the hoer. It is not only im portant si showing how far the bitter feeling which hal been excited in the North by stories of barbarity pis:timed In Southern prisons Is founded as souse, reason, and in disputable *widens*, bat it is of consequence in lie beads' upon the probable fame action of the general government towards the Southern leaders. The trial of Wirtz je i m identa ll y bringing Olt proof of the foot w hich, when I elated it , with the strongest seldom' before me, was peremptorily and inetently denied —the fact, namely, that the Confederate govern ment knew of the misery and death which reigned supreme at Andersoeville. That Witte was less guilty than some of of his superior' is, 1 think, proved, and I hope it will be home in mind when judgment is prononoord upon him. I He is a willow, fearful, snsioes-looking man, who gutturally tries to escape the gave of a crowded court as much as pos. 'ibis, and seams as mach shocked at MON of the evidence se his judges. I believe that the answer of his counsel to the amemtloss spinet him will be that be obeyed orders, sad thee they will heap further condemnation upon the Coefederate government. But. whatever the result of the Mist may be ea :war& Wirtz, it is as dear as 'woodsy that awful atrocities were committed against the unhappy Northern soldiers at Andersouville." calleiL Dr. Footsies was then sworn, and in reply to Mr. Lew* said be was a doctor of medicine, residing and practising in P er t'. He had known the prisoner sines the beginning of the year 18412. He had personally attended the late M. Dandeur, who introduced the prisoner to him as his wife. The pris oner moved in good society, sod wee everywhine received as Madame Limitary, and we' highly esteemed by e. all who knew her. The prisoner, when asked what she had to my why see -419."4-474 7 knee• °uld not be passed upon bee, inured th e oourt at t10,4 , i0 of some len gth in the French language, which wee inter preted by Mr. Albert, and was to the effect that she was innocent of the charge imputed to her. With regard to the alleged tioeveresiion with Lateens& in Whitecrose street Prison, she emphatically declared she had only spoken to him a few weeds on unimportant subjects, and only for a few second'. What Lateen:edit had stated rested solely on his unsupported testimony. She had never said to him or anybody else that she con templated going to America, for it was her intention to remain in London after visiting &Wand and going to Frolics to attack the Bouillons. She also deeded that she made a etateineot about going to America to the daughters of Wounds* to one of whom (Louise) she had acted as a mother, end in order to save them from the life they were laading, she had given them Mfr. to keep them at their trade of laundresses. She urged that already two British juries had found verdicui in her favour, a despite the evidence of Lefoureade, who had mused her to 1.14006 es be arrested, and joined with Mr Hall and others to plunder 10,ssi,12i it her of her property. With the exception of Lefoureade, - those who had plundered her were allowed to no free, while she wee accused cif perjury, of whit* she was 000tmt. and was now likely to lam both her home and her liberty. If the verdict could not be removed or put said*, she hoped to be allowed to ester into reeognisesees to appear to receive judg ment when celled upon to de so. The Recorder said it was no part . of his ditty to observe either on the propriety or Impropriety of the verdict of the jury, his duty was simply to age Won the verdict at which they had arrived. The jury had recommended bet to mercy, and certainly bee ease was devoid of those dream 'Mores of sggravation which usually characterised eases of this description. The sentence of the omit wee that she be imprisoned and kept to hard labour for the term of nine calendar months. THE POLICE COURTS. (THIS DAY.) )11.D DEBBT4 The public, will h w ay is meta so wised ▪ f a ' ebbs berisior , isgoboagli swore, h i d i t em Ws lordship, pawin7 k e g l. .wat. bat as ma d hi sevarti Isor• tho w imp was ossilm""""' ▪ aff. bit oa or pr. o ol sk sf as! loa hicash wed the to b. slidk Po l ' u west t• sad low sosidk ✓ bso kos• Pa s /416 " Ito , ouri s of • *silk Ca moor , f r om hi. MOO Pg. P D P UIBg W."l los. ti r e t . 7 4 :il:rrkest: ie r b misf DIA ift° sbolsoottes, or n kis lordship; bn but tits attacks of Tb. Primo and Prim lordship mat moni to mitortsis y happolted that i gas Peffiea a lb sib) getbables various soalsMos of the coustil f vod of the bend sicsiasmos. Rig the Priam Pim A bs eves gstbstifts wbfi been mama 10 mach sodrok The RightHoll 'marl, •nd Sir 13 rodnioday, boot Es On Tuesdav thi 100-Admiral Sir Oh rs itoorosilooi Roan bs ontossetonts pro ri ughto, book(unto t • oonnositot dlr os boon ocovertod L from w.. bass sod rofrosho odi of Id. war W.l Mar, for Id., so a] gar, and s plaids of The King of ] oe meethaof the =khan erased of the surros V. doss Doi flatly by birth ; b r kerning. West, ily by his Ysjed to stayisg la thi Wm a (nab swim enisi dress, aad Worming Alezas w company with Mr, Hoer lbw* ritastio recitatiot A Scnithamp WNW, WI Iholieohapel her naive the mon se norms in itt4 Nee present Boa ie.. of survello deltas* and piktle Inisrkable 'emblem.) we by a toes ling the aim Iscriptioe on n, over wl hick is sow her, in this 's Queen, ee fee hi/ p rawman., edeenday d Tied in the faze& se tenanley wed hem !Mos' we. ton, the on . Dr. Taw ton. Tins Fa . EN. —Tb Bt paer, lady wee is thi Perish for t • Huth na•lian, P owl* of the Rev. war • LIMO, ohs Rill. Eer — ircen tee right net. inibiteses I far tbe wing wido CON1(0/1 tinter err, try Ooas is ti _ .. unlit brae tiox with al kite Saa It WIN \as eater at ea veatift lett JIM 'lnflows I i~~ :t ~~