The Express. — London, England, 1860-01-21 00:00:00

MAPTIMY Illt ILICTRO-BILVER PLATE. 1 reri mit lhrelreftrin by Foodai ft en ....Quisa.-±rat Vats. gbidlid.; C mg= IbiOlta.lllMor Phis as Nod MOM Rivir. Win* _______........z.. .16. re .:...t: to •1171 II .. :.tr • • 2•r• • 41 •at Sri mem .... 111 II • i: II VI At Wc P I Z . Cam Somas iMI4 iiii = MIN Sim tails Id ATTU Illslos• tuTEILIS en NMI = s r 0 ait s =lowls la dear. 41Yer W dig% II RUB dans& limamain tiiiiked tar amble of pile let Wyk sem OR WI TV = l t eftemssi. um prise somrisi. bow ilini• •• 19 ' Wye al 111 II APPI MIMS. V lei 11. Lai Wlllllmmilis. ale: miwalagarir. flussmb Ceblin Weeks. Mai& 13LAYINO OARDB at WROLIBALZ PRIOR& De is and Ost PolzioN=Wl eV tot :NW W weld r slpiron. tit vs Cl ia g a beew Oink U. 000tAl 111. Nowarmerrs. act BENSON'S WATCHE 8. am w ails., " st mamorw-mini7 l ; amm. COLOURED FLANNEL SHIRTS. OM by TNIMMIRM sad NWT. Ilk Simi HARMONIUMS -NSW MODILL—CRAIUIR, MM./Land ni.. st. nanandwast rIEBIIR sad LUBIN'B COLD CREAM, rig i zadgar4..g. i = op Orri s. Pa Ix. le Os lI:PHOTOGRAPHIC EXHIBITION. POULTON'S PUOTOOII/0810 rill.4llL PAINITIOS Wary map. bed pbsspespoi bp al sod pi as @NO min mtge. ; swami* ass own asp isr. V°TIC& -THE CORNHILL /LUMEN& lOW „It W M. ?LAMA? , NO. 01/ MEW INO 1 , •%1 W a ell esseisain lad al Id wing 'Wins ea Palm lis Vds Iris One Afillag. *Oa rem Seib. Wm. sed truOraklL " TIo• Nam of aut Liam liaak_Tor I* Tom" Ns.* et aIA VIZ Y Rat BOUND 1111061:=. Idea el. we ar* IN Or ail THE UNCOMMERCI AL YELLER; ommiams Illialauf aramaga V la ilas is to Wilkie °Moon atao Om at . Tlea f t=r l = - 1 50 4 air amide. 0.. dr*. .. wa......... sift. N.A. w. 0.: dm /* Mr !Mt •Tpresfs. 11 . 00vibmisie lOW Our Nrs. E w Looks 'wine Noir, moo le at lb* Mak 10, ice: + a 4R RR 1.7 of pigmies. Taw 11•1111701‘ DILIOATI 0119 V D. Nom UN/ Tem No AMU, prAorlimet JACK AND TB II VW .ALE KIWI& blink owl Illsorre ; Um% Niesar sod ; Nubia, Sir soil NM limpA—Ommoseli rove*? nAlpier. Tim lhoorme. W V i rra mi UMlL Cent. Wahpapai. a 9. IN 11,00T11. Mem O. Maim awl Ile ettembalmebt ram aiTerep.aikihu=lllll4lclikeemlimraAlWA. DATAorIAL- Czze ISM ; er. ihe Two inima. rr a ll HIART 1111 IT.—A. 4 Os __wo g • • ? RN GIANT EIS. .111;WWwww. Faskr e sawl; I. e!llliearrikLar. TORQUI. Tine lbws% Pt 1111•111T111 ITU. Maims Odomla—Tbe ado. trltarrialltrsAllATlPMal__ * WV. grii.lakiN PAMIOS. Mersa. a. marrakawilliallm lair. 111 OM Ter Diem& PASSIM AID OVAIDIAWIL Yr A.T.Orwas. YT 1•11111 11 NORVAL Waft O. row sal M.*: YM Leilsnampss. N ries SI Clirip.-11 WOUSCOLD TAM. Wpaams,-„ial priaim /WON AID JUDY. Tor, ensums. lie or/ er=7llll MINT OV LIIMITY; wt. LBW* 15d,.114.8. Lia, "B.g 11:= -Amd M lleum arl Irn7 " 4 rl iessem. HIGH WATER AT LONDON =IDOL Me DA v—M•Pi.e. en I \ 7l & Tiwirmas.—lleffilis. ler LONDON, SATURDAY, JAN. 21. Ws are glad to observe animigst earnest Reformers everywhere, whatever may be their differences oei other points, an entire un%nitnity of esnt.tneu t regarding the necessity of deatiog is nee and th e maw measure with toe two apparently separate questions of Franchise and lig-distribution of Bathe Nt Brighton the other day Mr. Costsosaw told his mithititnents that "It was not merely by the "athenthen of the franchise but by a re-distributiou "of members in proportion to population, wealth " and intelligence, that reform must be carried out,, "When they saw email pocket boroughs returning 'two members to Parliament completely neutralising "on a division snob a constituency as that of Man " cheater, it seemed absurd to talk about the people " being really represented in the House of Commons." On the other hand many constituencies are as much too large al the close boroughs are too smell. Mr. BTNO, when pleading the other day in favour of Chelsea's claim to be dissociated from Middlesex, and 'meth toted into an independent borough, frankly confamsd that neither he nor his colleague found himself able to attend to the mass of hotline*s devolving on mem bers for the county. Middlesex has already 14,977 electors, and were the suffrage reduced to 104, without some redistribution of representative work, the case would become more hopeless than Mr. No man desirous of fitting himself by thought, in. Section, or reading, for the performance of parlia mentary duties, can possibly become acquainted with such a constituency. He cannot know them and they cannot know him; and in such mutant ignorance the very life of representation is lost. The choice of members degenerates into a gambling 'peen_ lotion in which the longest parse is pretty sure to win, or into a mere party fight, All the better qualities which ought to point out • candidate to the choice of elector, go for nothing when they read of him only now and then in print. Setting aside the few ears, exceptioari of eminent statesmen, no test can be more fallacious. Of the whole House of Commons, not fifty owe their 'len tos in any degree to their powers of public display. Let any one read over the name. in a division list, and he will soon be satisfied that, regarding nine oat of tee, he knows nothing whatever beyond their party colour. We by ao means think that this would be any disadvantage, if one Wag bemire that these Parliamentary dominoes were knave and trusted by their reepecuve coastitarseies. Notoeioasly each is not, however, the cue. Os the eve of a general election coast it %elutes, both of overgrowth sad of undergrowth, are andieguisedly set up and saceifioed, bid for, sad bought at the rival seat-marts in Pall-Mall. All is arranged and fr. gently paid for there. The mam moth constituencies cannot be canvassed within any reasonable time, or with any reasonable amount of physical labour, by the men who are probably boot fitted to repaint them ; and the emir mass are coussanently the only bidders at the seireepre seetative &action. As for the rotten boroughs, few of the 6 / 4 men about town or haltedsoated memory megnatee ever think of asking what county their Parliamentary parttime lies in until all is Sr. " ranged." It snot much trouble thou to rya down by rail, drink • bottle of champagne at the head lee, *all em the Mayor, and come bask to teen the next eseraisg. It is only civil and desert to clunk their oseetituthey under the shin, tell it yea moss to keep it, and that whenever it wants anything it mast let you know. Rut as for the Mathis eatoistiag between the poor strallene, debased, and darpiesd owner there is bat me it—one that we need not It is the twofold evil excessively small constitutors, other things to be remedied. 'ahead every other is referab systaa. We hardly know in which the evil p greatest In both money le paramount be all other inflamer t and moral, atrial, Istelleetnal, or political worth in the candidate, is bit " leather and prunella," if there be arrayed evilest him a City jobber, ea Australian gold *oder, a railway director, or a num-skull of large leaded estate. Turn which way you will, instances abound of this sort of thing ; and to this may be traced three-fourths of the corruption of which ore plaint is now unavailingly made. In little boroughs, where the return is decided by majorities of half a doses, it is worth the corrupter's while to offer any prior for a vote. Three hundred pounds wee paid for one at the last general election. It is not fair to expose the humble man to such temptation; and we have no right to talk of desiring purity when we allow a state of things to exist which generates such temptations. Lower the franchise from 101. to 61., and the market value of the vote in the smaller boroughs will not he essentially changed. The total percher money of the seat will remain at or about the same to the buyer, but the distributive share will be somewhat lessened to each of the sham elector, bought. As for the huge borough or county constituencies, as we have already observed, they will become more instoerible than ever to fair or legitimate influence it they are left undivided. Yet es to leave them is the advice, we are told, of some who make great professions of friendship for Minh► tars and zeal for the Liberal cause. The weasiai we gave some weeks ago we now earnestly repeat. By whomsoever such counsel is tendered, it mist be rejected peremptorily and promptly by every boo friend of the people. To sever legbdalisi tee sale from legislation for votes would be weeseasa haft things still remain as they are. It would be to widths trews at the foot of the hill, leaving the carriage behind and letting the horses ran on to no purpose. Were suck an insane trick to be played on so serious a subject, no persuasion we own would ever induce en again to take the part which, in commits with essay, we have punned, of trying to bring about eosoildig approaching a reasonable settlement without rest* kg to deep and prolonged class agitation. This IN no question of detail; it is fundamental, and any wavering or instability of purpose respecting it wadi be fatal. The following etatement appears in the Atheneum st tivday :—" The pablio will regret Os ►ear a tour that Kr. Cohan ham lest nearly the whole of his private fortune by inmeweet la lark.= railway shares. They will rejoios, berewer, If the mane shoed(' be true, to hear that the loss win he repaired to this sesta' @remit of the public, to a maim at ease spleadid, delicate, aid prompt. La a few days. tt wen rightly told, names have been put down tor 40,0001., in swats trees 6001. to 6,0001. each. The friendliasse thew expressed is a most noble tribote to public vutee mid pale semen" Mr. C. Banton, M.P. for Maidstone, has under lain to give a lecture at the Literary Ittietttidlea el Nat Wee eat Waderaday eyrie; ow, as " The Lida of the late lard Maoselay," Lady Morgan, is her will, having left her pa• Irak by iterates. said her bast by David ensigns. to be ilspositel by lase aasostare Is .ay pabile institution t►ey mien sihnore (Atileowess) understood this these patty Eno he,, pearlised the rile& re the Nab litalisoni Cisibry, rad the bait Is the Ithetritee Cathealse. A •aal is the rell of paid megistrates in Ire bed hoe bees 'reared by the demise of Mr. B. H. Holism Bir d.th , awarding to a Fernmegh paper, was gaits masa, he barb's dmpped down o• Tniedey In a It of spesinsy, which lansediately proved Mel. He wee ennead it the such for twelve math, and wee nalseany sepia with aft parties. The Tipperary estates or Mr. John Prendergast were pet up ah Monis, Is arm Ws, the whole of which Nana show TIIS rates of parsbase were gear rally Wk. The maw of the people, wee the peationer to the ostler. The merchants of Belfast seambled in the Chew bey of Commerce os Tearley, sod espoused their delight at the appettehteg change in the Preach tart[ wed maims dudes. It appeals that the Clifford-street declaration in heifer of the Iseaperal &.&I'e at the Pope bee bent roof by hh fleikaasa. she peasesseesd h a" high-otheiel sad von-ressoesi flosanent," sad enisrod it to le aronsialed tato Italian, sad annelid la this Official Assrosei al Seem Archbishop WHaiii has summoned a steeds, el hie @abjure, le be Wet Ceetlebar, ea Teeidey. the 7th of February nut. The resehhise. which ells well • PIP a toe& paper, le posed by the eireatere of a real live tem pont lard. Bans Ffreash. Thin sr• also the mar of heirless ismistrates sprosisi le the seamiest, sod or fee the develed slip, the melee le pits pest rating. "W. understand," says tie DiailurdsAire 4:Mow *or." that &r Robert Pal has essoteoesd heel praeeei legeapi.atrewal of his essioltessie, tesiebei the ea sayer, /or removing or oieleustiee reesolly *eel by bin le the rleer Tans. A seetteg et the essedl bee tees WWI fo ooseider tee trabjeet, witch is Shay to eerie the &lew dest of the wort at the eseeiag arise. TM line building which has hem fitted op at Reyd kirks Boned", Chaim", maw the aelhertty of the Loris of dr Admiralty, for theatried pothrateasee by the aeon mg auf tar stir pewee of owertabomeat. b aew opmplelek anti aereageettate have hues nada kr the eginieniehromase M Igo piece oa Irodaeohp weft seat The atop le fined with epterephis marry, Re. &Wed annkftinstnn sad, in flog, every rettaleito ; ea/ the wrier of sera estresese kart his. easerri to take the hods elmettee la the pleas to b• *yid. The eantstar ipteribeneneee in tie *plain eight wilt °maim of the Owes DM/ ins Daa &in mai lend we Prot Bhitlevc At a satin is the Guildhall, Ne woastle-npon- Tie. ea Thursday, ender the presidency of the Meyer of Named* to Mesas the goes Cana queetiop, a propreltka ndiamnreble le the sebeins WM carried by • leen* ussartty. The Timm been that the government has it ie contemplate. es releee lb. vbs. Seep from in W. to 3. Oa Tuesday eves/leg lea Lord Bitmeallald gave his am setae at Berle. The levltatime *dada the ~tire diploma!e corps, dl the malaele, the patiacesseary nota bilities, and the herb et the army, el the sdmiastration, and of Me arts sad acumen The contributions for the Aeiiller monument at Swills haw. fiwashid to the am .f $OOO thalwa, of which dto nines Rogan pi,* 10,000, and tba town of Bolls 10,000. M. Ateddee 'Merry, jut /Mead to the dignity at gla m or , is th• ream trier et the Menem:, £q Tarry, wle Modd 1856. " A Pine of rod forts's' which rarely arrives to OS asaws" air the Await eta Havre, "has befallen Keane. &Ole Dan* of the 'Matra Francais. An old genthmas jest deemed hen bequeathal bar 200,0006., sad be 4. Is Me trlll t►at the bccesw is gas& br se other maamsa Yrs adadowiss el bar that am as admen awl of bar ramplary .Mart la private Mb." _ _ IL lillk6 is about t; set ap kis onsbastra is Paris. Ns sispossa se give ssisallsaa from fl. Missish, 7714 Onstisa, BifeA, sad as. lark Tea Levtsat 'Jerald, of th. 11th, says :—" His istallaacy bnnil Paola , atinisWast of tba (Lead Ossitak will ham to •kv days kw It whitin be !as ban baked by his beithmtaisw *a 'noway to wawa tis pull Rtes aboall Is ha elm as the sSNWS of th• Mum deka al Ma hisinseins nay OM Towson Pmba, neatly mks/ hos IlankaL Oa On wads% of this cam may, whisk Is as bag Ow shwa dr Midis of am mouth, • mks of dna inparbil suMstainamts ma to la lima by the 'lam, orpostiss is splarkar say Wag saaa ta tits Lai al limn slam Tab was • oat lavltattos• Imo al/say Mme MGM to a nalitais a 1 illaskisas gams sal intratatl msky e» wigs sionack die wry way el ohs Nilo is, masa ins at his Yolnants tnninte The hitek af the tat Life nerds played disiag 416(1 Maeda Patimei, " Lasimmatime Omura,. ended ta Dear Her Maisety's swivels bold afterwards performed in the drawler-roue the Irowles pieces: - ***** ***** MZ- ........ Restsa. The Ouse wed Prism Orwecie,assesepoled by Prhocese Mar, wade la the ridhsrlowes dietseembre. The Bight Be.. Ifer G. C. Lee& he theemes ha the bre ws far Leadaa. Hot itsjessy sad his loyal Ingham Ile Priam Osasort, sitsadsd by Nis Isgsaniss-itirsideg, arm ova. is New Lake yestsratay, sad imasarsd IC aid IlLahass Vu tie Weyer with s visit. A Cabinet Council wee held afternoon at the official residence of the Pint of the Treasury, in Dovrning-etreet. The ministers present were :—Viscount Pahneviton, the Lord °haulmllor, Earl Granville, the Duke of Argyll, Sir G. Corse wall Lewis, Lord John Ruse% the Duke of New castle, the Right Hon. Sidney Herbert, Sir Charlie Wood, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Duke of Somerset, the Right Hon. T. Milner Gibson, Sir George Grey, the Earl of E lsie , the Right Hon. C. P. Villiers, and the Right Rea. E. Cardwell. Mr. ?reedy, chairman of the Deard of Wand Revenue, had an interview with the Obemsellar of the Exchequer yesterday at his official reddest:sib A meek, of the Finance Gameskime ril l i it ims 4al CM& 'Maslow's for the Exhibftlica ef Ma OM Mil yesterday at the Privy Commit-aloe. Tbin von wont Earl annvOlia (chairmen). the Right Ron. IL ILP., Mr. W. Coul son. Q.C., Mr. C. W. Gilts, sad Mr. Bowr amo Vecris. tart'). Kr. H. R. Williams, dock! officer, C Sir G. C. Lewis returned se min yeelerilap hose Window astle. Thespatchee wen received yesterday at the Oelesdei-aides Rees the Lord High Ocasestsetrow et the Iselin Ulm* sad hos the Governors of the West ladles sad Eethtelead. De Despatches won ..at to the doyenne d Oast& cad the ress. (MON LET MORT'S CALENTTIL) THE OPINING or PAHLIAIIENT.—PALACE OP WE/MCKIM/I, LOAD GMAT CitAxneournife-orrace, JAN. 20.—A1l panne§ wishing to be prang ea the combos of the opals( at parliament, ea Tardy. the 34th Jemmy, will have plans remervid far Ilona in dee Baum af the ennounosmeat be made at the Lord Great cu L's Mice before 3 o'clock as lteedey, the lied lase.. and not tramisrable, for the poormeet boa& will be forweided to them. Peers' West sees will have tirlorte far the peers' oldest soma' box forwarded to them, nen a written sepia - Donal application at the Aim No mem, mart Sam entitled to be pretest in the Haase of Lads, an be edenkted without • Hetet has the Lord Great Cheamberisia. Tickets for the interior al the Haase of Leda will be admitted at the purrs' entreece. Tireste ter the Zonal gallery at the Vialeris setrenos The doom will be spared et 12 o'clock.—Wrt, LOCOMIIT Di $1111111; G.C. FOILEION-OMCE, hi. 12.—The QINION has been graolonsly pliant se anoint Wiillualtirdual Rehm eg le il l% mow her Majesty's ceased se Dioelbekir, le be her causal in Bemis. FORRION.OFFICI, hiK. 18.—The Quin het bola vYead to appraiser Dila Prodiwilit B. WAS MI COMERI at s for tee United Beaton of Aierattss. The Queen Yea also been plowed to approve of Yr. Claim laregue se csomul at iimoston, Jamaica, to the reashlie of WHITEHALL. JAN. 20.--The Qom Ids bass plowed to appoint Lieutenant George Brimmed Potts is be wijoteet, with the rank of captain, of the Arclikry OorldiutY of London, Moe %ell, presumed. The Chum his also bear *rased to appoint Peter Mechem', gent., to be Assistant. Quartermaster of the Artillery Company In Leedom. CROWN -OFFICE, JAN. 20. big/MIER RETURNED TO BRATS IN THE PRESENT PAILLYINT FOR TUN Boeotian or Ltswits.—Jobs George Ilketowe, of the Hook, Chalky, in the amity el flumen, in the rum AI the Right Hon. Henry Fiteßoy, demesed. Yesterday his Royal Highness the Priam of Wales, aomenpinied by Major-General the Hen. R. Beans and Captain Grey, wetted on the Vtoe•Chatedbr at PlM broke College, to pay his respects, end sherwards called OD the Derr of Christ Church. Oa Monday next the Bishop of Orhird will entertain his royal highness at Caddsidon Balsa, when the Dab of Marlborough end other distinguished per sonages are invited to meet the royal visitor. Their Royal Highnesses the Daohses of Cum bers sad the Princess Mery hays kit *abridge Park, en a visit to the Berl and Countess of Clarendon, at the Grow, neer Watford. The Duke of Rutland leaves Rslvoir Castle to-day for his residence at Yrtnoe'• Gate. The Marquis and Marchioness of Londonderry are expected is toss early next welt from Inked. The Counter of (Sefton and Lady Cecilia Moly max bar anived at Moir redrawn In Oreereaer-pleos, from Gorrsobary Park, Hero. The Counter of Leioseter has arrived at the Bt. Chorea Hotel. Viso° ant Stratford de Radcliffe has arrived at his 'masks la Grasioaaragaara. The Bishop of aziord gave a dinner party at Cs/denim Pekoe es Thursday last. The gneata namberod Ghost 60, end ingaled his Orme the Duke of Marlbormigh, lord lissienaet of the menty ; Kr. J. H. Langston, M.P. for Oxford; tke Temershle Anilines:en Randall; the Warden of All &ea College, Rev. Dr. Leighton; the Mayer of Ox ford, Mr. T. Randall; the elbariesi the ally, Kr. 3. Sterna; the any reams, Rov. R. C. Balsa; the aiork of the puma Mr. J. K. Davenport; the omonty weber, Kr. W. Hew nor; Aldermen Sadler, Butler, Thorp, Warburton, Dudley, Spiers, Ward, Towle, Kr. Junks Cattle, and Kr. Julies Pike. Lord Brougham has arrived at Melaka's Hotel, from Cannes, on his way to London. It is said that the Hon. Albert Denison, R.N., eseend sea of the late Lord Loodeaboreegb, will be nomi nated to the vacant seat se ilearborongb. The members for Cambridge, Messrs. Mamie'lay and Steam., have sooepted an invitation to dun with the Conservative Club, Cambridge, on Feb. 1. The Royal Society's collection of portraits hie, within the last fsw days, received the addition of • likeness of the Red of Rove,, late president of the society. It is pasted by Catlereoe eolith, Esq., of Dublin. Yesterday, at a special meeting of the Horticul tural looisty, $36 new fellows (a tarp portion life members) wen 'Weed, sod ea annonnownent woe made front the chid, that anther epselei westing wawa be bold ea the Slut of Jsswy, for the glandes et various members of the royal lhottly. Arnenpt these elected yesterday, were the Duchess el Beociensh, the Date sad Demises of Kesebester, the Bari Itteshope, the Msenets sold llerehketew of Ki llen, time Earl sod Oseinisee of Psinioeth, IrSeeses Sydney, lb. Welles/ay, Yr. Risley, M.P., and Kr. Randy. The monument of Robert Stephenson in West- Wader Abbey will be a window, by Wailes, of Newcastle. The Friday meetings for the seem of the mem bers of the Royal Inetitutien renumised yesterday erasing, on whisk mouton the leder* demise woe ereinied. Dr. Tyedall delivered a imam 11111 Milipleekl sad electrical forces, illeenseed by a great assaber of new sod brilliant ez perinient• At a resent meeting et shipowners and others eon essied with the geeteral shipping Interest of the United Itegdons, It was resolved that Mr. B. W. Crawford, on of the members for London. should be requested to bring tuner the cossideredes of the House of Commons at the opseiag of the series ttr state of British sartestion, h seterdaeos watt the woelation of the public meeting of the bathe No vember last. Accordingly, Mr. Crawford has undertaken, It le mid,* glee satin immediotely for the eppolutment of serest emesdree w "rutin into the eosin= of the com munist once sad Mt operatics of all legal manuals and locel bantam espeeklly mantle, the same." Ws boar that the presented's& to the beautiful °odds shards of All Bemis', egjebdes Weetheurne-prk, erected by Dr. Walker, which las reassised so keg au aldshol bee bees given, with Ur essetioa of the Bishop of Laois% to a patrician well knows is the north as a punier menhir, end MA It nil be 'seed asay eempiwed, sad swaumasd early Is the sesseer. Property is the localky le rapidly saves/in ha vane. At the onatineed rale of Lord Henry Seymoiar's wine ea Tketeday tb• prime we folly equal to thew of Me feel dam Tb. Asemilhado Maw/ brought att. the kande; oM Madeira, 166.; Maki% Ur.; Allem; lac ; Mehohle, 126.; Pacaretto, 121 V. ; Rand% lOC- ' Reef to Mis. • Tnigiil. de Rota, 176. • Cyr's, , ereee ilk la Mlt.; Ote;elmetto, 30 6.; awl Ceae;y (semi Teeeellh),lllA who, in execution of this letter of this impart.r of the 6th of January, have prepared projects to be submitted to the Council of State for clearing and draining uncultivated land and marshes belonging to parishes, estimated to amount to 2,790,000 hectares. The ministers propose in their reports that ad vances be made by the state for the execution of these works. The advanees to be limited to 10,000,000 fr. Towns and villages to be able to acquit themselves of their liability for the money advanced by ceding the moiety of the grosnd Bleared. PIEDMONT. THE CAVOUR CABINET. We read in the Mete of to-day :—"The Pied nastsee journals appear to agree as to the motives to be emigned for the return of Count Cavoor to Ake. The real cause which has led to the forma tion of a new ministry is evidently the agreement of France and England to tarry oat in Italy the policy which Count Cavonr has, up to this time, represented. It was the Eoglish government, it is said, which furnished indirectly the occasion of the fall of the ministry and the advent of M. Cavour. Lord John Muesli appears to have manifested a desire that &minion should be sent by the Piedmon tese government to Paris and London to bring about a more complete understanding as to the manse to be pursued by the three governments. It is added that Lord John Russell suggested M. Devour as the most suitable representative of the Piedmonteee government in that matter, but when this statesman was summoned to Tarim to consult with the ministry en the subject of the 13141.1011 that was to be oondded to him, he attached to his acceptant's several con ditions, the principal of which was a prompt con vocation of the Piedmontees parliament. There I then arose, on the question as to when the meeting should take place, • discussion in which M. Devour found himself entirely in opposi tion to the opinion of the ministry. From that moment the ministerial crisis commenced, and the Wee was not doubtful, the concurrence of IL Caveat having become more indispensable than ever to the government of his country.* The Debate, comment ing upon the reported admission of representatives of the Duchies to the Piedasontese parliament, observes that a consent to this on the part of the King would be equivalent to the formal and defini tive annexation to Piedmont of the revolted terri tories. The Opiniense of Turin states that General INA was expected in that capital on the 18th, and that General Cialdini is to replace him in the command of the army of Central Italy. Farini is said to be appointed Minister of the Interior, but that, owing to his present quality of Dictator of Central Italy, Coast Cavour will provisionally assume the direc tion of the Horne Department. Mioriah amounts represent the Spanish army at Boosaghal, nine miles from Tetuan, on the southern slops of the Caps Negro rang*, over looking the plains of Tetuan. Marshal O'Donnell had expressed his surprise that the enemy allowed him to occupy this position without a sanguinary battle. The Moors are represented s being under the in fluence of blind and furious fanaticism, dashing them• selves against the very muzzles of the cannon, de fending impregnable positions, and at other times neglecting to profit by striking a blow to advantage- The Peninsular and Oriental steamers Ripon and Ceylon arrived at Gibraltar on the 9th, and pro ceeded oa for the East. a . • iO . ' ' • PRESS, SATURDAY E • './... ' e , JANUARY 111, .- , .' 1 i ' . 111 , being sad , .a ' llllll . 4 0 1 A : A ,1/ , • . ‘ 'C 1 If i : i i r i DrnaLLl .; - E. . gii .•• I P • ,lender General Rios, had ein- em t • which • - , - . *lced at Al . ' • fdallape Negro. hot -' . 114 BilLiiiii, I . ....—.--... . r - Upwards of Rear emits had been stranded or AL 't . . nil gri -'% i 1 .,. ~. , . . t ...../ FRANCE. ' ,•). 'tota ll y lost ea tie toast of Algesiras. it that needs before all ae P Al* ' Carols* ' ' 4 " ‘' " 1114 PARIS, gAmsauAr. In the action on the 10th General Prim routed a emedied. To this io reality Rae. &r G. C. Lew* Ille Janes MOE, 1101.1084 The Moamar of to-day publishes reports of the u rge body of Moors, and pursued them to within gun- a referable in our el ectora l I and the Beebe Me. IND Pries W wile mplestai Minklnis of the Interior, Piummis, end Agriculture, s h ot o f T etuan . Th e M oor i s h accounts represent the „a t i s t h u b snage. - knant in 10.. i. •4.1.- -_:. AUSTRIA AND ROME. A letter from Vienna in the Gaudio Universelie Allemande mays: " We learn from good authority that the represen tative of Austria at Rome, Baron de Bach, has advised the Roman oonrt to grant a certain number of reforms likely to allay the dissatisfaction which exists with the temporal government of the church. But this well meant advice has not been favourably received by the Coker of Cardinals, At any rate such opposite views were expressed about it, and so many were dissentient, that there is no chance of a recourse being had to this efficacious remedy.• THE CONSPIRACY IN TUSCANY. FLORENCE, WIDNISDA.T. Yesterday two shells burst near the Palace Rim soli, a third near the residence of M. Balvagnoli, and another in the Square of Santa-Cron. These shells consist of tin-plate boxes, encompassed with several rows of thread, and are exactly similar to those which burst at the ball at the Palace de k Crooetta. The explosion did not cause any material damage. Thia aggression has elicited from the population, and from the National Guard, who rushed spontaneously to arms, an enthusiastic de monstration in favour of the government. ----- FIRE IN THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL'S CAMP. CALCUTTA, Drc. 18. The following government =wage has been pub lished : " There was a fire in the Governor-General's camp on Sunday night. His Excellency's tants were burnt down, and much property destroyed, but no one was butt." The Calcutta Englishman contains the following : " We learn that a telegram has been received by the authorities here that the Governor-General's camp has been entirely destroyed by Ares which, it it is said, originated in his lordship's tent. " It is also said that all rowed, and papers have been lost." INDIA AND CHINA MAILS. O3OUTHAIIPTON, SAToRDAT. The Peninsular and Oriental Company's steam ship Indus, Captain Weeks, with the heavy portion of the India and China mails, has arrived. She brings ninety passengers; precious stones value 8,800 rupees ; jewellery, &0., 1,448 rupees ; shawls, 12,880 rupees; silk, 1,900 bales, value 180,0001. ; and a mind cargo, comprising gum, wool, and sundries. Alexandria dates are to the 7tb, Malta 10th, and Gibraltar Ibth. SPAIN AND MOROCCO. In Algeciras Bay—The Spanish squadron. Off the Bay—The French squadron. Has Majesty's ship Orion left Gibraltar for Malta on the 14th inst. Barcelona was illuminated on the 2nd inst., to celebrate the battle fought at Cestillejos. Maracas intelligence is to the 13th inst. Every thing vrae tranquil at Mazagan. Trade brisk with the interior. On the let the Spanish army was encamped on the heights above the stream Azeosear, and would nett march to the summit of the pan. In the action of the 10th the Moors came down in considerable fora, covering ground to the extent of one league. They were opposed by seven Spanish battalions. The Moors, beaten, fled, and stopped until out of rifle range. The Spanish charged with the bayonet, and fought well. The loss In osoers amounted to 17. It was doubted whether the Moots would make any serious resistanoe at Cape Negro. The Spanish ships of war were daily expected at Cadiz from Hayanuah to reinforce the squadron. The Spanish war steamer Rosalie had been Imamate Cedelleum. The mew were used. THE UNITED STATES. LIVSILPOOL, FRIDA.T. A telegram from Queenstown announose that the steamship Glasgow, belonging to the Liverpool, New York, and Philadelphia Steamship Company, arrived at that place at 10 o'clock this morning, and after lending some passengers sailed again at 11 o'clock. The Glasgow left New York on Sunday, the 6th inst., and on the afternoon of that day she posed inside of Sandy Hook the steamers Vigo, Kangaroo, and Arabia, all from Liverpool for New York. The Vigo was bound for Philadelphia, but it is presumed that the ice in the Delaware River had nsommdtsted a change in her destination. At 7 seven o'clock this morning the Glasgow passed the steamer City of Baltimore hence for New York, 12 miles west of Kinsale. At New York, on the 7th, the flour market was easier, and prices tended downward. Pork firmer. Other articles unchanged. WASHINGTON, ha. 7. Another ballot for Speaker has taken plat* without anomie. The numbers were : Sherman Hamilton (democrat) The Amerioan citizens on the island of San Joan had held a meeting, and resolved that the island belonged to the United States. MOBILE, JAN. 7. Muldling cotton, 101; Wes of the week, 26,000 bales. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (71011 OVA OWN PARIS, FIUDAT iTIII.IIO. I have before me, though but fora few minutes, a oopy (one of the very few that have yet reached Paris) of a pastoral letter of the Bishop of Poitiers, which, for violence and acrimony, completely takes the wind out of the sails of the Bishop of Orleans. In it the fierce prelate without any circumlocution represents the Emperor as one of the great " false prophets" which the Scriptures foretel would " arise in the latter days and deceive many." I subjoin some of the most salient passages of this manifesto, which must necessarily tend to bring to a distinct issue the wide difference which has arisen between Napoleon 111. and the ultramontane clergy. The print before me is headed " Pastoral Letter from the Bishop of Poitiers. condemnatory of errors contained in various recent writings, and more especially in a pamphlet en titled •Le Pape et le Congree.'" It then goes on : We, Louis Francois Edward Pie, by the One of God end the Apostolial See Bishop of Poitiers, ha., dm. To the clergy of our diocese, to salutation and biasiag, Oar Divine Lord Jesus Christ, while in this mortal life, announced to us that in the latter days there would arise an entire legion of false prophets, who would enemies • powerful infictence of seduction over the minds of the multi tude—a seduction which would lead to an immense influx of iniquity upon earth, end by means of the contagion which too often spreads from the wicked to the good would produce a notable weakening of the prin ciple of Divine charity in many hearts. Supported by the word of their Master, and by the Revelation of the Holy Spirit, the., two great pillars of the Apostolical College of St. Peter and 81. Paul frequently in their epistles take *c ession to warn the faithful against the perils of the lease days, and more particularly against that cunning (adios) which was to be its leading characteristic ; sad one of the groat lights of the church of France—l mean Boesset—ex plain* the doctrine of Jesus Christ and the Apostles on this point, expresses himself in these tense " What I be- Bab myself able to my with certainty is, that the persenaticut of the latter days, whatever may be the violent% of it, will be ajoscally distinguished by deceit ; for fiL Paul speaks elk ea a thing to be known by prodigies, deceptive signs, and illusions.' Without saying mom St. John else notiorm the feature of deceit, and says nothing of bloodshedding; and JIM/ Christ himself Mils no, 'There shall be great prodigies and deceitful miracles, so that if it were possible, the elect themselves would be deceived.' I therefore divide the persecutioca of the church into two dis tinct periods. The first period was under the ROM= empire, when violence prevailed ; the second is in the letter days, whoa deceit will reign. I do not mean to say that this deceit will be free from violence say more than I would affirm the violates of pagan Rome to have been free from the element of deceit, but the &Haitian of the two (Satinet kinds of persisoution clearly shows that In the latter day persecution and deceit will appear in predominant colours never before seen, with malice most adroitly veiled, hypocrisy of the moat refined deserip lion, and the well's skin most cautiously covered with that of the sheep." (Boma, Vol. 111., Libel's edition.) Are these " latter days," as clearly prophesied, at hand or remote? No was can tell. For mossier we incline to think that the time is not yet. Bat this much is ineontatable that the amines of the Saviour were not mina in vain. • • • • • We cannot open ear eyes without seeing mead us a vast conspiracy of falsity ad hypocrisy. Evil doers, fabriatore of lies, obtain daily new triumphs. • • • In order to overthrow religion end deceive the simple, they assume the mask of piety, and are astute to envelop their lying weeds with a cover of hypocrisy. • • We, very dear brethren, by virtue of the missies which we have received to instruct you, and with all the authority which we derive from the Holy Spirit, we tell you we siren positively that the violation of the temporal power of the Holy See is distinctly f thidden by Christian teaching, that it is an insult to the Divinity, and constitutes the crime of sacrilege. • • • In consequence of government mea sures which we cannot here discuss, the episcopal word can a° boater be made public. We can only speak freely in the temple. But here in the temple, while claiming and re serving the plenitude of our rights, we strike with our mea sure and anathema those errors which we are prohibited from combating in any other manner. The letter, which is dated Poitiers, Jan. 13, con cludes by "reproving and oondemning the errors contained in many recent writings, more particularly in the pamphlet called 'Le Pape et le Congrio," and orders that the letter shall be read publicly at the pram of mass in all churches in the diocese. M. Thouvenel arrived this morning, and will pro bably instal himself at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to-morrow. The Petri* announces that the Emperor has this day terminated the inqairy which he had opened relative to the agricultural, industrial, commercial, and great public works questions treated of in hie letter to the minister of state. This I. a isocArma tion of the view which I took from the fleet, that the " inquiry" had been substantially made before the letter was written. All protectionist hopes of delay, founded upon the supposi'ion that a long inquiry was pending, are now at an end. The Boone, without being very witted, Ina firmer to-day, notwithstanding the news of th e Bank of England having raised its rata of discount. The Rents rose 100. for cash and 20c. for account, closing at 68fr. 90c. and 69fr. Mobilier rose 6k. There was very little change in railways. Orleans and Lyons fell 2fr. 60c. each. INDLIO By the arrival of the overland mail we receive advice. from Bombay to Dec. 27. There is little news of importance. Respecting the chief rebel leaders, the Bombay Standard says that Nana Rao, Bala Rao, Assimoolatt Khan, of Cewnpore, Babee Baksh, of Gonda:, liar dun Sing, of Bards, Pagan Bing, of Azimghrir, Go. lab Sing, of Berwah, Khan All Khan, of Lucknow, General Knoda Bush and Horde° Pound, of Khy rabad, are all dead, and that Mammoo Khan and Khan Bahadoor Khan are on their way to Luckuow. The .Bombay Times observes : The war in Nepal may now be coesidsred terminated; the 1111111ader of the rebel leaden, mid wi leap a body of their Sonoma., promoting, it may he ermined, She last some of the evenstal drama of the medley. The snaps of the Beg= le asifortaaaft; bat se Ifammett lam (die lady's lover) is s the primers, isle sot oaNhaly fibs may come in to share this captivity, or to ilea hi. rater.. The Waghiers, who since their flight from Dwarka have taken up positions on the Bards Hills, were threatening to become more troublesome. YR. RABBI IN PARIS. (PION OVA OWN 0013.111PONDINT4 Mr. Rarey, on Thursday, gave him first public ex hibition in hots at the Cirque Napolion, the lugs arena of which was well filled. Among the company were several members of the French Jockey Club, and • great concourse of English and Americus residents and visitors. The horse tamer's mode of proceeding was precisely that which has been so often described—strapping up one fore leg and this the other, caroming the animal all the time; throwing him down, producing great physical exhaustion, and, after prov ing the uesteeeness of resistance to the will of the operator, undoing thebonds and exhlbidng the bores, to all appearanoes, cored of his vicious propensities, and at all events gentle se a lamb for the particular moment in the hands of his subduer, who leads it about with • straw, makes It follow him, puts his heads in its mouth, Lea down between its hind legs, plays the drum en Its back, and takes with impunity all those liberties which, before the diasiplinery treatment, provoked kicking, biting, and oftreamiag. On this mad= Mr. Rarey operated upon two horses only. The arse was a beautiful black mare, end I must say, for enyttdag that appeared to the contrary, is gentle • creature as I ever saw. A alight lifting of the hind lege, when tickled on the ribs—nothing more than the "playfulness," is the grooms call it, which many horses elm, while being planed, wee the tamest approach to restiveness that she exhibited. There was • murmur of esmething like diaaatiefaction in the audience, and several voices exclaimed, "Tell us what ere hr vices." Mr. Ram, who does not speak French, maid in RAO* that he he had never seen the mare till that moment, and knew nothing about her; he had advertised for the wildest end most vicious horses in Prams, sad H they had lot been brought to him it was not his fault. The explanation, my incorrectly rendered by an interpreter, was scarcely deemed satisfactory, and the experiment proceeded amid bequest shouts of ironical laughter. The next case, however, ea. hibited Mr. Rarey's powers to greater advantage. The patient was en iron grey mare a very sulky, stubborn tents, See laid her ears back , kick ed end left, and bat for a strong iron muzzle, would have bitten her persecutor fro queatly. She was, however, subdued by the usual process, and when set at liberty, math. muzzle taken off, she made no attempt to bite or kick, and was to every w•y This result was greeted with loud applause. Mr. Rarey announced that his next and last performs= in Europe will take pleat the. Cirque on Monday next, after which ken is gobs to enlarge his equine a:patens* in Arabia. He mains on Monday to produce and tame a very vicious horse Indeed, which could not be had yesterday. G4.UBALDrR AL118140.11. • The Italian journals are again speaking of Gari baldi's marriage, but seem uncertain ea to whether it has taken place already, as stated, or Mto ►e celebrated in a few days. They all agree, however, that the lady Is 31811 e. Rsimondi ; and a Milan linter Elves the fol/dwing somewhat romantic acoount of the commsnosznent of their acquain tance : 'FLiet Pining, on the very day when the intrepid Chas sears of the Alpe entered Leooo on the heels of theAutrians, aad In the midst of cries of enthusiasm, an elegant carriage met them, full of young and charming women gaily deco rated with the Italian colours. Half confused and half excited. they sought Garibaldi without daring to inquire for him. They were the ladles of the Maimondi family, and that le how they saw &L eh other for the first time. Some days after, the Champlin, who, in pursuing the enemy foot by foot hoot Varies to Como, bad placed themselves in • dangerous poaition, wee* obliged to return to Verses. The committee of defence of Como wished to sand notice to the general that the Austrians were prepering to quit the place, but how eould they do so? The otrumantrations were cut off by the wept! of Urban, who D.:lured all the country between Como and Varese. Each locked at the other, and all were hesitating, when a young girl presented herself, took the dispatch, got on horseback, followed by her father'. chaplain, and got through the enemy's troops, and did not *top until she foetal herself in she presence of Garibaldi. This courageous girl was Mdlle. Rafinondi, end, when you read this, his spode, as the Leitrim say.' WILLS AND BEQUESTS. The will of the Right Hoe. Thomu Babington (Baron) Macaulay, late of Holly Lodge. Kensington, was proved in the principal reentry of the Court of Probate on the 12th of January, by Thomas Plower FJlis, i of the Middle Temple, barrister, Recorder of lesde, oat sq., e of the me awn, power being reserved to 81r Charles Edward Tnri- Yelps. K.C.8., end Lady Hosea Yam Trevelyen, wife of Sir Charles, and slater of Lord Macaulay, the other executors. The peraosaity was swain under 110,0001. Be has left the following :—To his broths% the Rev. John Mersa lay and Charles Zachary Macaulay, each 6,0001. To hie slater, Franoes Macaulay, 2,0001. To his nephew., Henry and Jo...ph, sons of hie broth.r, Henry William Macaulay, each I,canl. To hie niece, Margaret Jane, daughter of Sr Charles Edward Trevelyan, 10.0001. and to hie nephew, Geergs Otho Trevelyan, and niece, Alice Harriet Trewilyin, the sou and daughter of Sir Charles, 6,0001. each; and to his executor, Thome Flower Ellis, 1,000/., and that he may make a retention from his library of 100 volumes of printed hooka; the net of ht. library, with his furniture and the re lease of his personal estate, together with his real estate, be leaves to his stater, Lady Hannah More Trsvallyan. The will bears date the 28th of October. 1868. Witnemee, G. H. Ellie, 7, Spring-garden; J. C. Wormen, his clerk. It was clearly drawn up and contained in a sheet soda hail of deny. The probate was obtained by Messrs. Lyon and Ca, The;ill of the late General Sir Frederick William Trench. of Moreau:in Castle, Roecommon,lead, end Lower Grosvenor-stress, • knight commander of the Hanoverian Oselphie Order, who died on the 6th of December last, at Brighten, was proved in London, on the 11th of January, by Mee Mary Elizabeth Trench, the Mines ; Mho Lomas Elisehmh Domvile, the niece; and William Mark Fbidgete, Baq., solicitor, of Craven-street Slid Baton-square, the joint executors. The personalty wits worn under 25,0001. The family estates In the county of Roecommon are left by set tlement to his sisters, and he leaves to his sissy Mary Eli sabeth all the property connected therewith that belonged to him, and also lesves her his star and order of knighthood and his military appointments. Bequeaths to hie sister, Ann Trench, 2,0001. and many specific legacies; to his niece Louisa 6,0001., and pecuniary legacies to others of his family. Dire*. that 2001. shall be distributed artmeget his poor friends at Heywosd, many of whom he describes es cottager' sad labourer'. Beqeeattm to the Duke of Rutland, " the picture of myself hard at work at the Themes Quay," in which undertaking the late duke was mach interested. and bequeaths to the duke and to Lord Manners end Lady Adelina Norman such of his sketches and drawiags y they may dumps to select; the reasahader of hie derivative. sketchy, and lithographs, he leaves to his sister Mary Mica bath, MA has appointed her residuary legatee. The estates in Queen's County, left under his brother'. will, In the event of his not having male issue. poen to hi. Aster Mary Miry heth. Will dated B.h of November, 1669. Signed F. W. Trench, General. The will of the late celebrated General Sir Joseph neck.. well, 0.C.8., has just been proved. By R codicil. dated the day before his death, he deprives his elder son, Captain Thackwell, the author of the "Second Blkh War, in 184& 9 ." and now a barristaroat.law, of all the property left him In a former will, including Ashada Hall, Cork, and Conuwogh Hoye, Waterford. end gives It to trustees in trust for hie grandchildren, who must be educated in the tenets of the Protestant religion. Captain Theekwell had been received into the Roman Catholic Church oilya chart time previous to Biz Joseph's deoease.—lUssfeWef LOWIOIS Noce. Tbs ship Soothers Goes, Bristow. from Madras 107 days. errlved In the Dowse yeetercley. Pseeeneers—li re. Johnetes. Lieutenant ilteginoos, Lleet•nett Gardeer. Lim' %mat Lwow% Dr. Hamad, sad 122 diseberged ethheti.