The Express. — London, England, 1860-03-15 00:00:00

I. 1) i i ~I THE EVRAA N IVI PALACE of WESTMINSTER, karma mg POILZION TOW, 11, 111111014111111 doors from) PARLIAMICATILIZT, WIIIININIMUL INDUCTION OF TIN WIZ DUTLIS. ROYAL • VICTORIA SHERRY ,the !Maras:ld ft. pe'r‘l7,ienTbatles sad Clew Inelwled. 111.1 PLAN AND COLONIAL WIND MMIGILANT, Ire. Pall Ma. Latika, B.A. &N, MID TIPPING, Masager. Ai A PPINW ELECTRO-SILVXR pLATL MAITIN 111114/1141414. Marthotaries by_ Bpsolail pointm-a the Queen —4atielia's Ciatlin Works, . red tek Kiss William Aral. Laredo's, LC . kirk^ Lc . Metro-811m Mate as Ihrd Nickel Sliver. @ri Per dos.. a. 4. ta , .pras •• • Wu. forks— . . is • Dessrt, spouse. 1,..) Sprits .... Tea spoons N • 111, • i I 10 1 11 Tew Vi & . : : a. . a. Ornry /sup Lb.ll37"ii t • , it • , 4 • De • • L 0 0 64 0 0 0 0 0 U 0 L 4 I: to oleo • m • • n• n • n • 1. 44 • 111 n •111 V • 0 II . 17 0 • 11. I I • l IS • 111 • SI • 16 • •• • is - ill, II • U • 6 • II • SO 0 I I. X &ell N 11110THRILA guandelse is all their seanfactoree la deceit diver AIM 101111111 Spoon et real slier, according to grk e Served. Si lll3Stall teshied toe earners of plate for hotels. steam le 111.114 Sip righisidal • eaeUg beet et eigrasinga with prise attached, free by post, et Nampa 111APPIN sad Xis Wlllinalrert, eft asnabotoory. 9answis Omen Works, &Molt griVENTY PER CENT. REDUCTION OPP .a. Joriy. Waal" Clod; and Paled Gooey -11. difteal Isele•bei ATOM of Os Isle Mr. A. wawa. 140 54. Itermide. solUslthe Dreediseeb. .m be CLLULID oil r as the Uwe tedsielseija CONIMMIIOO al in- Dui* , N. lloyulablier Ye Miaow Tits Lane el Qs Provem .111 be by Marra itemeten. Ow* me TIM as sad of Ilan& BENS 0 N'S WATCHES. • rereadlta ef resbrim."—llissafts 7 4 / 4 1. 0.4.1 Wasches whim iiiiver ww444.4 tt..w..1 two stamps kw Stawarsieworae44 Waite 3$ sad N 1144p1•442. Larks. E.C. CIOLOURID PLANNIL SHIRTS. kaa holmium mei SMUT. 11. alma 11011DNEY and SON& —BIM M CORP& Al tannin ank--114 SWI S 4 fa Sara /11W.Ureri. a ; 1111. £4.-004111f1Yw Bawl. 1811. ors. IT. 014. DerialresS; 11. ; 0, Imitard- Mreel—lisiallildid 1711 CABINZT aad lIPEOLIITZKY TURNITURZ .-1 a gnu, in aid 117, ua,. duo Ms a. istassa's Ilssetro. 11011388 Z sad LUBIN% SWEIT SCENT& JIL WNW bassfinsiwal. Nagaoka. sad .0110 otben for dr**. b. St Iseliss.--1. ltswitati,dis* larks. HARMONII7IIB-111W MODEL.- eItAXIM NULL sad Co.. %a. lowrl4treet elm erpress- Tit COWISRPONDIMS. Adt. ithemetele Intended far "The Swim" labs Wig ANtr, out b• at the each llsevalwinet, by Tem ... 1 7cb tail day el pabliesitah DiltarLA.Nll Tins /Orwrira CHILINIVAS LYf or, Ur Duel Is Übe %ow s—" Issiery. Veriest& Lab". Wes. Dos*" Wolf Ho.a,d. JOANPer —A Ruin. DIVMUSIXLVT —And lb. wan JOAN l N INA LIGET rum. MOWS. Templaiaa ao.ll Hal 00WKWT4IARDEC Tins tram. ROMANO& liams. Athys axbd New* Mane Tlarlimll mai F. Calsk—Aad LIALL9N Wow% W. Wantra. 111. Clint Ma lea•V lakaas Pyr.—Omeirasr Ir. A. Nicasa.—Ommemie 111•1111A2M. True Vim" COVICIZAND Roma maim mir *ewe' =maw.- sad inglabsm. C. Tan i sit e rkluMegims, as& Ms& tinlictss—Ani PAWL PUY. llr. C MaNtirwa PILDICIOS S. True Imam M CORSICAN BACONBOL Mum Harris MissollOot —COMM TO II ZINO. Ilona Rants sad F. Ilainunrs UN C. lawkanta.—Ad JACK 711 01 NT KILLS& Yl. L Eosin. LYCIWIL us Emma. THZ SIZHIANTII WITH Wawa J. tibias, Tinian. Welk sad Zairs . Haw Vali% Him Keeley —The Transformation Ilaismo tram Hly TH1.4.111) —And TALK Or MO Cali& Kaden, ST. JAMBS. s.'tp EYEIDIO. MUNI= FOMYT-NIN. 11..—nitrr AYINC TIi.NS, Mr Clew: MI. WmdbasalDO. Mr. C. Yam,. Mysdlisu —And MAGIC 20111. XI. Lydia Thompoo. NM. Clara M. tMora—Commaso al 7. 11111TANTILL '.'mes Cream TIOGITNNALIZ Or ISOIMIOW . or. The Moak L. awl TIM imam Mr. LousidsUnsold. & —TIII wmamAx.—Aad TIE asitit-Nt 07 TEI W ‘NDIULIAL Maim Cragaird sat lam ; Itlas L (.$o UK Irma AT LONDON INLIDON Thin DAV Th. Oka Aftersoon, Bh. ftn. To. ih.asow—ftersiren, as. 47 .... Afternoon, eh. Sun. LONDON, THURSDAY, MARCH lb. c of the practical matters that good citiasns *4l have to attend to under the expanding pro apecta of our manufactures is that the operative claims are not overworked. This is the worst danger, perhaps, that attends the social benefit of an enlarged trade ; and there are incidents in our present condition which ought to make us parti cu:arly careful to guard against encroachment on the working faculties of the operative population. Some of these incidents will be discussed in Parlia ment next mouth ; and it is of great consequence that the' public should have some notion of the cases to be dealt with in time to support any good 'Lyra and right action in Parliament when the op portunity arrives. There is, as there ought to be, a strong reluc- LVICO among the best-informed statesmen and citi evils to invoke the law for the protection of per sonal interests while there is any hope of compaes ing the and by other means. The care of the health and comfort of individuals by framing ex press and minute provisions, and by providing a set of express penalties, is not a function of a lo,rh order of government; and as long as we have si.ch a method of governing, we must consider q...rselves as under a kind of disgrace in our own yes and those of others —as, in fact, unfit to be tr lined in those relations of industrial compact which should need no interference of law. Under ti is consciousness the Ten Hour Act was long resisted ; and it was yielded at last with a sense of humiliation. It was, in truth, the lesser of two greet evils. Experience has proved it to be much the lesser evil. It we were what we ought to be—if we were wise and strong enough to live in socottlance with the highest principles of go. vernment—we should not need, nor endure, the interference of penal law in the relation between the buyers and sellers of labour. But, humiliat ing as is the necessity of such legal provision, it is loss humiliating than the abuses which caused it. It ought not to be an office of law to protect the operative from being overworked, deprived of sleep, and of time for meals, and of education ; but it was wome to see operatives oppressed, as they too often were before the protection of the law was provided for them. We have now to extend this protection beyond its present range. An appeal is about to be made to Parliament on behalf of one body of °poisoned Operatives—and it is understood, of more than orw ; and there ought to be no delay in granting the iamb protection to women and children in lace factories and bleach worka as in cotton mills. When the "envenom of the London journey nme•n bakers were first disclosed, the immediate im pulse was to obtain for them the protection of an Act of Parliament. Happily, there were sensible prisons who counselled the trial of all other methods before so degrading a remedy was appealed to. The ground on which such legislation is justi fied in the case of women and children is that they are not competent to make their own contracts with employers. Men ought to be able to guard their own commodity of labour, and make their own terms with the purchaser of it, within the condi tions of ordinary welfare. The labour market is not now, and probably never will be again, so overstocked as to compel men to sacrifice health and a portion of life in the future, to sustain life at the moment. There is now always work of one kind or another waiting for qualified hands to do it, and if the hands do not presently offer themselves, there is sure to be some appropriate machinery at work before long. While, for some years past, there has been agitation in London about the intolerable amount of toil, of an un wholesome kind, undergone by the journeymen bakers, bread was made by machinery at Binning. ham and elsewhere. It is seven years or more since there was an account in Household Words of the Birmingham bread-mills, and the only wonder is that the London bakers, masters and men, did not long ago abolish the bad habits of the trade. Instead of this, efforts were made to obtain protection from Parliament, and it is very well that they failed. It is now proved that better remedies than a penal law can be applied. A report of the Journeymen Bakers' great meeting in Exeter-hall, which appeared in our columns on the Bth inst., shows that experiments of moderate labour, and of day labour, have answered so well that we may hope soon to be getting our bread without dooming a third of the men who maks it to spit blood, and die in the middle of their natural term of life. While the building trades were agi tating for nine hours' work, the bakers were petition ing for a reduction from sixteen hours to twelve. They seem now to be sure of twelve as the limit when a few more employers have found the benefit of the reform ' • and, if their comfort is not better attended to than it has been hitherto, there will be a choice between masters who are less and more considerate, and probably a flocking to the establishments which employ machinery for the moat laborious parts of the work, and which will engross the custom of the public. The bakers have apparently been well counselled and well led ; and the addressee at the Exeter-hall meeting show how all their practical objects are becoming attain able in a better way than by Act of Parliament. Sadly different is the case of the women and children in the Nottingham factories and the Lan cashire bleach works. Their oondition is too evi dently one which admits of no compromise or delay. The object is to get the provisions of the Factory Act extended to them before more batches of Nottingham girls are sent to the grave by ex cessive toil, and before our national character for humanity is at the mercy of the employers in the bleaching business. For several years we have annually heard some thing of the miseries of the poor creatures em ployed in bleaching, dyeing, and finishing works— miseries from excessive heat, transcending that of an Indian hot season ; from unrelieved standing at their work till their blistered feet and swollen amiss give way entirely ; from the wounds caused by the work in children's fingers ; and, above all, from the incredible ten sion of the labour ; and we now find the most pain ful accounts confirmed by the testimony of the very managers of the works, as well as by the Commis sioner who reports on them. Mr. Csooa, the Mem , ter for Bolton, has at length succeeded in obtain ing leave to bring in a Bill to extend the provi sions of the Factory Acta to these sufferers. No doubt there will be the weal uphill work in car- rying his measure. It is well that there should be great jealousy in Parliament of minute or meddling legislation. It is quite right that every case which comes begging for the protection of a penal law should be well in vestigated. It is quite natural that employers should find allies and supporters in the upholders of the pure principles of legislation and government. But the sufferers in the bleach works are pining and dying through the years that their case is being discussed. The conditions of the case have been settled before, in the portage of the Factory Act. All that remains is to ascertain that the awe is substantially the same as that of over worked factory operatives. The evidence in the blu►books shows that it differs from the former case mainly in being much worse. Time should therefore be no delay in settling the matter. The second reading of Mr. Caooes Bill is to take place soon after Easter. It must not be permitted that his Bill should be thrown out through any apathy or ignorance on the part of the members of the House. Everybody who knows the facts of the case should immediately set them before his representative, and get his neigh bours to petition Parliament. Some movement is going on evidently on behalf of the sufferers. We hope it may be succeseful ; and that we may sig nalise every extension of our national prosperity by some fresh consideration of the industrial classes who render our prosperity practical and available. The increase of our exports to the Continent must raise, and not further crush, the operatives who are the partners of their employers in the creation of their wealth. VIAIT or TER PIM' or WALIII TO CArADA.— It i now olicially aanowneni that the Prime of Wake will visit British America in the course of the sprint. The period assigned for hie royal,highnsea's departure is the i V ibe. middle of May next. Hie royal b.oses, it is will go oat with a very inneerime retinue, sad it is ex that the Great &Mom if reedy, which is very don will ac company the royal squadron. The sojourn of the in the cokey will extend over a period of two months, which will be spurt in visits to the principal tows. and peat pub lic mud* sad of course to Thaws and some of the other more immarkable somas of natural grandeur with which the 7401411 4M11160141 provisoes mad the United States abound. Beth le her Majesty's dominions and in the SWIM of the Amerierm Union the bar appppaaeeww t of the British mews will meal with a most eeiiaiasiic reception.--aistectinst Mum DWI OF LADY GIANVELLIL —We (Brigham. amost) regret to aawassee the bear d lady Oreavills, voila ink plies at the Bertinesereit, hi this tows (whin bmbehl4 her had ben ter war weft raiding), st twelve dish we al=ta the proem of Lord Granville aid bra Oho Maher of Talrles hed arrival the entiont mien • week The deemed hely wen Abend ntii dropey, earh;dlieW in • dying elate for the WS hitaista. Her ladyship, who was only tortyoix yews of ese—twe years Lord Onavillee vemor—bm left is. ma b a forme huabsod. She we a remarkably Mae sad hinimste hdy, sad her de a is deeply hainied by la canowies Maine sad hinds. Tun DWI OP RASO. WATSON. —lt wee whited =at Guildheill that liareell Gurney, Kn., Q.C., the of Leadea, bed received instruction from the Led amselber to emceed without delay to Webdtpool, to endue the bedews of the amine% in conoequotwo d Um sadden denim el Baron Walesa. Mammon COLLNS7 HOOPTTAL. —At • meeting of the meamitess yeelleday, • letter was reed trees Wm. Wawa. Iq. , eserelary to the Imperial Continental dm by direction of 81r Francis H. Gold. mold. 11•14../LP • &nue for 100 guineas, a • donation t i l s o u r es tillak Tmlis ba &• Francis Goldosid's ahem of • ea e at the L wiled is rpristers of the emaciation to a mmith TO NAP Of SAVOY AND SARDINIA. —Mr. Wyk' hop eke with even the most rapid dipl.nnacy, and pro by eatielpatios a geograpithis7 rein of every nimemrei change in the map of Boa" Hem we have a new 'nip el Harthaia, with the south-art }metier of Franco, girls the limits cif the empire in 1798—the mane limits ea thee settled by the Treaty of Paris of 1815, and the frostier of Ihnnes during the Republic in 1798, identicel with the additions now proposed by the annemtlini of Bas sad Hiss. Smelt a map is pecttharly interesting, sad will is very seshil st tie prompt amaind. J , SDA co "'court. OSBORNE, Mews 14. The Queen and Prince Consort, accompanied by Princess Alice and Prince and Princess Leiningeo, drove out yesterday. Lord Alfred Paget attended on horseback. A meeting of the Cambridge University Commiesloners was held at the Adelphitermos on Tuesday, the 13th inst. The oonunissioners present were the Right Hoc. Sir Law rence Peel, Dr. Vaughan, and Horatio Waddington, Esq. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Cambridge hid a dinner party hat erasing, at her residence in the Ambassadors' Court, Bt. James's Pekoe. The dinner circle comprised their Royal Highballing the Doke and Duchess &Annals, his Excellency the Austrian Minister sad the Countess Appoayi and the Countess Paserigertes, hie Raoul limey the Belgian Minister sad Madame Van de Weyer, his Excellency the Proems Minister sad the Collates Brinis tor if, the Duke and Duchess el Wellington, Count Wimples, Count Pakten, Viscount Choler, Lord Dufferin, Lard Robert Clinton, Lord and Ludy Arthur Hay, Lady Truro, and Colonel H. Purse, equerry to the Duchess of Chin. bridge. Her royal highness later in the evening received a select circle to meet her royal visitor/. His Excellency the Swedish and Norwegian Minister and the Count's. Platen entertained at dinner last evening, at their 1311111111011 in ,Greevenor-place, Lord and Lady Wensleydale, Admiral Sir George and lady Seymour, Mr. rand Hon. Mn. William Lowther, Miss Ricardo, Count and Counter A. Hamilton and Mies Russell, Mr. sod Mn. A. Dickson, Mr. John J. Lumley, Dr. Travers Twins, Mr. Peter Dickson, Lieutenant Howard Colomb, RN., and Captain AAelskold. The Countess of Warwick WWI delivered of a daughter on Tuesday, at the noble earl's resides.* in the Stable•yard, 8t Janus's. Her ladyship and infant are pro gressing favourably. Viaionnt and Viseountens Sydney received the Marchiosen (IMO of Ailesbury, the Berl and Coanten Stanhope, the Earl of St. 01111111111% the Earl sad Coniston de Grey and Ripon, Lard and Lady Wherncliffoi, the Bight Hon. Sidney and Kra Herbert, Hon. Spencer and Mrs. Ponsonby, Mr. K Gesell* U., at dinner, lam evening, at their =mien h Clevelead-egnera. The Right Hon. B. and Mrs. Disraeli entertained at dinner yesterday, at their reeidence, Greevenor•gates, the Marquis and Marchiemen of Salisbury, the Duchene of Montrose, Lord and Lady Burghley, Lady Ulric' Thynne, Viscount and Vie:mates, Campion, Baran Rothschild and Miss Rothschild, Sir James and Lady Edith Ferguson, Sir Stafford and Lady Northants, Sir William Jolliffe, Loud Robert Montagu, and Mr. Alexander Baring. The Rev. Canon Champneya is the preacher ap pointed by the Bishop of London for Sunday evening next at St. Paul's Cathedral. The Right Hon. the Speaker gave hie eighth per. Hammier, dinner yesterday evening to the following : Burl of March, Viscount VaUstort, Lord H. Thyme, Hon. Major Morgan, Sir B. B. Bridges, Sir M. W. Ridley, Sir H. &awry, Colonel Stuart, Colonel Dunne, Major Sibthorp, Nerds L. Vernon, Captain Archdall, Mr. 0. C. Clifford, Mr. H. Childs" Mr. D. Denser, Mr. Howes, Mr. Hunt, Mr. Longde/d, Mr. Xalnwaring, Mr. Marsh, Mr. T. J. Mil ls: (Colchester), The o'pol:oldies, Mr. Pak, Mr. Flaking. ton, Mr. D. Shafto, Mr. Moiler, Mr. M. T. Smith, Mr. Handley, Mr. SOON% Mr. A. Steuart, Mr. Freslsesd, Mr. Vansittart, Mr. Way, Hon. G. Waldripave,Bev. H. Dray. Hon. Capt. 361111011 sad Mr. Smith were pmeuted by fil mes from attending. The right hon. gentleman afterwards held a levee. Lady Dover, we are sorry to hear, is suffering from indisposition, at Dover-house. Her ladyship was said to be rather better lest evening. Viscount Chtden was ex pected to arrive in town but night from Puis, his return being aieseleneted by his mother's illness. The Marquis and Marchioness of Normanby, after a stay of same months in the King's-road, Brighten, have taken their departure for London. Lord and Lady John Rummell entertained his Exodleney the Saxon kidder, the Earl of Carnarron, Count Stredeeki, Count Brandenhum Count Corti, Count de Flahault, and Hon. Mid IL de Flahault, Indy Katherine Vallstart, the Dean of St. Rae and Yrs. Ifihmin, and ► select party at dinner lad evening at their residence in Cheahad•plaoe. The Bishops of Bath and Wells, Lichfield, Liao daff, the Earl of Shaftesbury, and Lord Ebury are among the subscribers to the fund for the promecution of the Rev. H. J. Hatch's accusers. It is stated that the Rev. William Vaughan Yanworth, M.A., of St. John's Collage, Oxford, and late incumbent ot Westbuq.upon-Trym, near Bristol, has been received into the Roman catholic church, at Rome, by the Right Rev. Moneignor Talbot, Great 811006111 has attended the collection of a fund to deny Mr. Deasy's exposes' in contesting Cork. Alresdy about 1,0001. lase been subscribed, and money is still Bow ing in upon the committee. It is understood that Sir Charles Wood desires to defer receiving the proposed deputation on the "Bank et India" until the question is in a more forward state, and that meanwhile he will not take any steps in the matter without giving the gentlemen of whom the deputation was to have been composed the opportunity of conferring with him. At the meeting of the Civil Engineers last evening, Sir William Armstrong produoed his gun, described its nisandecters, and went through the operation of loading it He, moreover, described the mechanism of shell and fuss. The president and members of the Dublin Uni versity Zoologicel and Botaical Amociation purpose pre renting Captain Sir Leopold WCBetook, R.N., LLD., to morrow, with an addrem, thanking him for what he hes I done towards advancing the knowledge of Arctic 100/op and botany, accompanied with a presentation of a copy af the new "Encyclopedia Britannia" bound in morocco, and enclosed in • ship book-rase. The address will be moved by the Rev. Dr. Todd, and seconded by the Rev. Profamor lisumbtori, F.H.8., V.P. Mr. Shirley Hibberd delivered a lecture on the " History and Cultivation of the Rose," at the Grove-road School-room, Homey-rise, on Monday evening last. The chair was taken by J. B. Scott, FAR., of the Council of the Horticultural Society, and the vole of thanks was proposed by the Rev. the Rector. The large room was dem* Wed, sad among the company were many of the praisers of the district. The proceeds will be devoted to a charitable object Though the report of K Jullien haying attempted suicide in without foundation, the fact of his being now hi lunatic asylum, with but slender hopes of ultimate recovery, I. undoubted. It is also true that, owing to unsuccessful enterprises which led to his recent appearance before the Bankruptcy Court in Paris, be and those dependent on him ere left wholly without racquets,. Under these circum stances a subscription has been set on foot by the friends of Y. Jellies. It is expected that Sir Arthur H. Elton will come forward, cra iadepeedeat principles, for the third seat to be created for Bast lemereet under the mew Reform Bill. A vacancy has just been created in the represen tation of the city of Londonderry by the death of Sir Robert Alareader Pagemon, an old sad faithful follower of the Irate Whig Liberal party. The wad took place in Dublin at the Leese of a relative, where he bed been raiding aims the coessimoseent of his illness, which was of not more thee a fortaig►t4 duration. The deceased hairnet was 66 years of age, sad had mat for Londonderry during many parliament. R11101111127711T10N 07 NORWICH. —No addresses have yet appeared from any gentlemen soliciting the sof - hare of the electors of Norwich, but the liberal party ham not been inactive in taking steps to fill up the maineies in the tapeeeentation. The reputed candidates of the party are Mr. E Warner and Mr. H. Birkbeck. To the latter gentleman a formal invitation ham been forwarded to allow Mewlf to be put in nomination, but be has not yet made public his answer. RII7IOIIIIII7ITATION or SALFORD. —A special meet ing of the Salford Town Colima wee held yesterday morn. mg. when • Odom to the Houma Common. wee adapted, the slain of this borough to have an additional , under the streagesseate of the new Reforms BBL ♦ depilation wee Nominated to meant a memorial in the Ye teem to Lied Pelmentom _ e Bishop of London has chilled the fame* rlatilnaf• to appointments a hie akeiel —lllO Wm. C. Lee, ILA., to the incumbency of Bay Tufaity Mir* Haveeetock-bill„ rendered emeat by the ptehement el the Bre. C. Spooner, M.A., to the stow. a( Hester • the Rev. John Yawed, M.A., of Queen's late curate of 'Temd, to the curacy ef fi=Ak,; ry' s.' 7ansch, in the indsh of St. George'ain•the. Let ; the UT. Charles Henry Andrew., of King'eCdtem London, mate of St. Pancess, to the ix.cumbency of Luke's Church, Eines-cram , tshv*A-61 LATEST IN IGENCE. SARDINIA AND SAVOY. (sr anorza's stransa.) TURIN, Warerzanzr. The Sardinian government, it is &alerted, has consented to the demand of France to effect the cession of Savoy and Nice by a special treaty to be concluded between France and Piedmont. The treaty will be followed by a vote of the munici palities, and the two contracting parties will afterwards communicate to the European powers the nature and. motives of this territorial arrangement between them. By this arrangement Sardinia cedes to France, Savoy unto Mont Cenie and Nice unto Villefranche inclusively. Thal all the passes of the Alps will be possessed by France, who likewise obtains the districts of Chab lais and Faucigny. K James Flay and Dr. Kern have been informed by the French govern ment that France declines to enter into negotiations for ceding Chablaia and Fatieigny to Switzerland. THE VOTING IN CENTRAL ITALY. THE OFFICIAL RETURNS. THE ROMAGNA. (sy auwAsum TILIGRAPH.) (mom ma erscaz CORIMPONDINT.) BOLOGNA, WIDNISSDAT The result of the voting in Romagna has been proclaimed to-day by the Court of Cessation, amidst loud cheering. The following is the result of the voting in the different provinces : RCH )OWONA. Annexation Separate kingdom 63 Void through informality .... 161 RAVIEPICA. Annexation Separate kingdom Void through informality .... 76 'ORLI. Annexation Separate kingdom Void through informality .... 69 PIUARA. Annexation Separate kingdom Void through informality .... 138 The total numbers are as follows: Annexation Separate kingdom Void through informality .... 444 . _ At rusigneno five hundred women presented themselves to vote, but their votes were of course declined. FLORENCE, Itasca 14. The returns of the vote in Tuscany, with the ex ception of 32 communes, show : For annexation .. 330,087 Separate kingdom 19,166 SPAIN AND MOROCCO. MADRID, Mica 14. On Monday last a Moorish messenge r delivered • letter of the Emperor of Morocco to Marshal O'Donnell, expressing his desire for peace, sad requesting the Marshal to facilitate an arrangement advantageous to both nations. Marshal O'Donnell consented to negotiate, but declared that he will not suspend his military operations. TETI:TAN, 1411C11 12. The second campaign has gloriously commenced. On Sunday last numerous Moorish tribes, includc ing the Kabyles of Melilla, attacked the encamp ments at Tetuan, and were repulsed. The Moorish positions were taken, and the Moots pursued for a distance of half a league. Their losses were con siderable. GERMANY AND THE SAVOY QUESTION. BERLIN, WIDNISDAY, 111.4aca 14. The committee of the German National Associa tion now assembled in Berlin is about to publish an energetic declaration against the theory of natural boundaries, and the annexation of Savoy to France, stating therein that Germany will be strongly united in future times of danger. CALCUTTA AND CHINA MAILS. MARREILLNI, TIIIIIIDAT. The Panther with the above mails arrived here at 8 o'clock this morning. Mail. to leave for London at 10. Letiers on Saturday. CANADA. r, THURSDAY. The Canadian mail steamer Anglo Saxon, Capt. B&➢antiae, from Pertlead, Maine, on the 4th, h►s arrived. She lauded all sail The Edinburgh arrived out on the 2nd inat. The surveyors of the Hungarian had found three bodies, • unman, woman, and child. The cargo, which was seeilered along the mealy was drifting chore. The marl; soaked to pulp, were forwarded to Halifax. Nlaw 708[, TLIAM I—Cottan better, males of the day 1,000 balm Middling upland, 14. Flour arm. Provi sions dull, and unchanged. Sugar dull and hoary. Freights unchanged. Iforranat, Mims 3.—The residence of the Gamow- General was entirely burnt on the 28th nit. Nsw Onsians, NISCH 2.—Cotton irregular; saes, 13,000 ; el the weak, 30.000 balsa Receipts amount to 76,000 and *sports to 74,000 ; total export, 132,000 bales ; receipts ahead of lest year, 374,0001. (674,000?) A letter from Berlin state that the Court is ex pecting at every moment to receive the news of the death of the Grand Duke of Ifeeklenburgh.ntrellts, brother of the late Qneen Louisa of Prussia, and uncle of the Prince Regent. The Grand Duke is the oldest sovereign in Europe, being in his 81st year. His sou and successor is blind. A letter from Vienna in the German Journal of Prima/art says :--" The principal reason for which the Anotrian clergy opposes the grant of the mime religious rights to the Protestant* as to the Catholics, is that they know that if it were made a peat number of Catholics would turn Protestants. The concessions accorded to the Hungarian Protestants have already produced numerous conversions in Hungary. The clergy are alarmed and irritated, and the high clergy in private speak of the Emperor Francis Joseph in terms which they dare not employ in public." During the peat week a " relic of the true Cr.,"os encased in jewels, worth some thousands of pounds ( th e property of an English nobleman), has been exhibitad at a neighboering convent.—Clifton Ckreteicle. &MICR 07 ENOLAND TRAINING INSTITUTIONS. ' —The following here& will be mod with interest, es fur aiding a compaistiveview of &eremite of the recent examihm. *xi of *Wiwi& in the Church of England tmining collagesfor seboolmsaters. The Committee of Council on Education pay • fixed sum per head on each student examined, sc. warding to his clam. The sum, therefore, claimed per heed indicates the relative standing of each trainMg college. It =l , from the list published by the Council oft" that ens, Cheltenham, and Highbury mob sent in 51 etti- dents of the first year for examination, on whom Highbury claimed, per head, 161. lie. 1 1.6 d.; Battersea, 15/ 16e. 10 ; Cheltenham, 151 lk. NIL In respect of students of Us aecond year, &kerma ckims, per head, 111. 18a. 4 4.5 d.; WighbalT• 181. 3a. sid.: 9 t . Werra 1 8 1. 4 a 704 Molten ' bon; 171. la M. Comb' • the averages at the that and second year students, the lfieea Clara of England train- I Mg collages for schoolmostors are thus ranked according to mien, as abown by money payments claimed from the j Committee of Council on Education : Battersea, ii schumbar 0 71 - 17 a- 7 t Wiglehtur, 171 14.. 30.; Bt. York's, j 161. 190 ; Chelkahem l , 161. Bs. sid.; Exeter, 181 - 76 . u ; %aims, 16i. lls. lid; Durham, M. 18e. 15d.; , 151. S. 21d.; Deltlay, 141 ne. 3d.; York, 141 es. lid.; Wham, 141 . Co 8j4.; Carmarthen, 13/ dd. ea; Charter; la-meat ;Clickenter, W al. hit Peterborough not clamed, there boingipo Andante of the second year. 141 • titß S FROM: ARIS. -_ • 4. 41 " 6.41. UV I OZOM OUR own PARES, WZDNISDAY EYEING. The Patric, in an article headed " Savoy Must not be Dismembered," renews the claims of France to Chablais and Faucigny. It promises —but merely in vague and general terms, which of course bind the Emperor even lees than one of M. Thouvenel's despatches—that the " interests " of those provinces in their relations with Geneva shall be duly eonsidered. It is worthy of remark, after the rumours that Savoy was to be handed over to France like a piece of private property, by a mere conveyance between sovereigns, that this article recognises an appeal to a people " free " to declare, in the face of Europe, what are to be its future destinies.. No allusion is, however, made to the question whether the vote is to be taken by universal suffrage or otherwise. In any case the Patric is quite sure that the result of the vote cannot be doubtful ; it calls upon the Savoyard& to make haste and say the word, and in its anxiety to take possession assures them that the operation of the annexation of their country will be just as easy as was that of the annexation of the banlieue to Feria the other day—there are only a few posts to be knocked down. The Cowrrier des Alper says that a new vote for the annexation of Savoy to France is quite un necessary, because the people have never revoked their vote of annexation in 1792. Does anyone ask a child long separated from his family whether he wishes to return home 1 A vote, this enthusi astic journal says, would be an insult, and more over an illegality. nil article being reproduced in large type by the Pays, may be considered as intimating the latest views of the French govern ment on the question. It is pretty plain that the Emperor feels assured that Savoy, consulted by universal suffrage, would not vote itself French. The Pres* gives as authentic the following anec dote from Naples : Baron Brenier, the French Am bassador, having waited an unusually long time without being able to obtain an audience of the King, was at length told with many apologies that his Majesty was not to be found. "II parait," said the French envoy, smiling, " que as Majestd est perdue." General Sabatelli, who saw the illusion, and understood its importance, re plied, " B.assurez voila elle n'est qu'iigarife." M. Braider rejoined " Esperons le Seigneur esperons le !" Notwithstanding a recent protest by a Lon don critic against the interpolation of French phrases in English composition and the assertion in support of his argument that Macaulay never used any, I must contend that it is in many cues pedantic to attempt to do into English expressions which are untranslatable without much circumlocution, and which the class of readers intsseeted in the matters to which they relate Am almost certain to understand, if not at once at least with easily accessible aid, in the original language, which alone can preserve the " salt "in a oonoentrated form. If M. Brenier really used the expressions imputed to him by the Praise, the fact is highly important as showing that France looks for a revolution in Naples. The French word "perdu," which the ambassador is said to have used in a double sense, does not, primarily at lead, mesa that a man is not to be found, or has lost his way, but rather that the person referred to is lost—utterly undone. It is said of a sick man, of whom there is no hope, "il est perdu." The cream of the story therefore, is, that the Neapolitan minister, feeling the sting of the French sarcasm, and having, more over, misgivings that there was but too much foun dation for it, assured him in a happy repartee, that his Majesty of the Two Sicilies was not hopelessly lost, but had merely been misled, or gone tempo ' rarily out of the right path (egaree). The Bourse was tolerably firm ; the Rente re covered from the fall of yesterday, closing at 68fr. for cash, and 67fr. sc. for account, with a rise of 15c. and 10c. Mobilier rose fir. Railways were 2fr. to XL higher. The abolition of the entrance fee to the Bourse, which everybody admits is a great incubus upon I transactions, seems to be further off than ever. The city of Paris has offered to sell the Bourse for six million of francs to the Company of Stock brokers, upon the condition that they would throw it open to the public ; but the brokers by a majority of 57 to 3 have refused to aocept the proposal. The affair of Bishop Dupanloup has created dis cord among the bar of Orleans. A clerical journal lately gave out that in consequence of a manifesta tion of the Orleans bar in favour of the bishop, the latter, in order to mark his sense d the value of their support, had begged their beltonnier, M. Quin ton, and • past bdtonnier, K Robert de Massy, to proceed to Paris to assist MM. Berryer and Dufaure at the trial which is to come on to-morrow. It is now stated by the Patric that out of the thirty-six members of the Orleans bar, only thirteen pro nounced in favour of the bishop, and that the ma jority thought it indecorous for a corporation of advocates to make an ea Carte demonstration re specting a cause pending in a court of justice. AMENDMENT OF THE REGISTRATION SYNTEX A deputation from the liverpool Reform Association is about to wait upon Lord John Russell and Sir George C. Lewis to suggest the insertion of clauses in the Reform Bill for the regulation of elections, which in the opinion of the council of that association will tend to prevent the in direct bribery and treating carried on, especially in the smaller boroughs, and also to draw the attention of her Majesty's government to the present system of registra tion, with a view to its amendment. PROPERTY-TAX UPON RACE RINTAL&—A peti tics ben hem presented to parliament from the Liverpool laud and Home Owners' Association against the present met= of eampelling payment of property tax upon the reek rentals of property instead of the net amount of rent recovered by owners after deductions for empty houses, loss of rent, repairs, do. Tim Joircuernewir Ewa& —Yesterday evening a crowded public meeting of operative bakers was held at the Oantral Committee•roome, Silveratreet, in aid of the movement for limiting the hours of labour from eighteen to twelve keens per day ; Mr. Blackroore, president, in the eh& The chairman mid the Bretar,Hall meeting had bee. a great and decided sumer, and the result of that meeting ought to stimulate the journeymen to further exertions. Bengal opposing masters were present at that meeting, and, although those masters did not venture to oppose the move meat on that mosaics; they had circulated statements in the newspapers which set forth that the case of the operative bakers was not so bad as bad been represented, and that some of the facts mentioned in Mr. Lilwall's pamphlet, " Bondage in the Bakehouse," were overdrawn. it bad been decided by the executive council that the op posing masters should be clialleuged to • public discussion, when the public would be at once able to judge of the justice of their cause. Mr. Bennett said the iouraevmen would defeat any arguments that the master could 'bring forward against the movement. If they did not follow up the Exeter Hall meeting, that meetings would stand as an everlasting disgrace apinst them. Mr. Pidgeon said that Mr. Layers " Bondage in the Bakehouse" had rather over stated the rate of wages received by }mummer; He could Is his hand at that moment upon men in the district of Welworth sad Clapham who only received from is. to 10• per weak. Yr. Wighton mid the masters mined as an objection to the movement that they could not pt through their business on Saturdays More four o'clo* but men working in establishments or the twelve hours system had actually finished their work an hoar sooner on Saturday, in eonsequence of the public taking bread on the Saturday morning which had been bagel on the day previous. Several speakers having shown the practicability of the 12 hours this proceedings terminated in the usual manner. of 451. was collected at the Exeter-Hall meeting ; contributions are pouring in rapidly, and arrangements we In proems for orpmaing the men throughout the country. REFRESHMENT HOUSES AND WINE LICENSES BILL This morning the bill brought into the House of Commons by the Chancellor of the Exchequer to regulate the Unwise, ad reireihmasat hones" and the granting of wine licenses, was issued with the parliamentary pepen. The bill contains thirtysix clauses, and extends over seventeen pages. After tie passing of the bill, licenses will be granted at the following rates and duties : For every license to keep a refreshment-house—lf the house and premises in respect of which such license shall be granted shall be under the rent and value of 201. a year, 6d.; and if the same shall be of the rent or value of 201. a year or upwards, 11. la And for every boons° to be granted as hereinafter mentioned to any licelised keeper of a refreshment-house to sell therein by retail foreign wine to be consumed in such house, or on the premises belonging thereto—lf such house and premises shall be under the rent and value of 150/. a year, 31. 34.; and if the same shall be of the rent or value of 501. a year or upwards, 5/. 55.; and for every license to be taken out by any person for the selling by retail in any shop of foreign wine not to be consumed in the house or shop or on the premises where sold, IL 3e. The powers and provisions of the excise acts are to apply to the duties granted by this act. Every person keeping a shop for the sale of any commodity, is to be entiWdto take out license to retail wine not to be consumed therein. Every sale of foreign wine in any less quantity than two gallons, or in less than one dozen reputed quart bottles at one time, is to be deemed a "selling by retail." Wine drank in a neighbouring house or shed, is to be deemed drinking on the premises. The following clauses show who are to be deemed to keep a' refreshment house, sod define also the term of "eating house t" " Every person who shall keep any house, room, shop, or building for the purpose of selling therein any victual or refreshment to be consumed on the premises where the same shall be sold (except beer, cider, wine, and spirits sold respectively under a proper license in that behalf), and every person who shall keep open any house, room, shop, or building for the consumption therein by the public of any refreshment (except as aforesaid), although the same shall not be sold therein, shall respectively be deemed to keep a re freshment house, and shall, unless he shall be dulylitemsed by the justices to keep a common inn, alehouse, or victualling house on the same premises, take out a license under this act to keep a refreshment house • and in all proceedings and upon all occasions whatever it s hall be sullicient to describe by the term refreshment house any house, room, shop, or building in which any such article as aforesaid (except as aforesaid) is sold to be consumed, or is consumed as afore said, without further or otherwise designating or describing the same. Every person who shall be licensed to keep • refreshment house, and shall pursue therein the trade or business of • confectioner, or shall keep open such house as an eating-house, for the purpose of selling, to be consumed therein, animal food or other victuals wherewith wine or other fermented liquors Sr. usually drunk, shall be entitled (subject to the terms and conditions of this act, and not being expressly disqualified thereby) to take out a license to sell, foreign wine by retail in such refresh ment house, to be consumed on the premises where the same shall have been sold, without producing or having any other license or authority than aforesaid ; and every confectioner and esting.houso keeper respectively, who shall have taken out such license to retail wine under this act, shall not be subject or liable to any penalty or forfeiture under any other act or acts by reason or on account of his selling wine by retail, or having the same in his poswesion in his en• tared premises, anything in any other act or acts to the contrary notwithstanding." _ _ _ Wine licenses are not to be granted for refreshment houses in any place with a population exceeding 50,000, when such houses are under the rent and Yalu. of 201. a year. LlOOl3lOl Will not be required for refreshment homes on. dew AL a year, in towns of not more than 10,000 inhabi tants. The penalty for keeping a refreshment house with. out a license will be M. Licenses are to be vented by the excise collector and the supervisor of excise of the district. On the death of a licensed person, his representative, or widow, or child, may be authorised to continue the business for which the lipsnse was granted, for the remainder of the term. J ' may object to the renewal of a wine license if they see just cause of objection. Notice of the first application for • wine license for • refreshment house is to be given to justices, who may object to the panting thereof, on one or more of the following grounds, specifying the same, that is to say, " that the house for which such license is required is not a confectioner's shop, or an eating-house, within the meaning of this act, or that it is • disorderly house, or • house fra quested by disorderly persona." A list of licenses is to be kept by collectors and super. visors for inspection of the justices, and copies of the list to be delivered to the justices clerk ; and licensed retailers of wine must produce their licenses on the requisition of two justices. Constables and police officers are empowered to visit licensed refreshment houses, the peek for re. fusing them admittance being 5/. for the first time, with forfeiture of license on a second oonvictioa. The pro posed penalty for selling wine by retail without license, is if, UMW, would be void on conviction of felony or selling spirits without license. Licensed retailers of wine must make =ley with the excise. Excise officers are empowered to enter the premises of licensed retailers of wine, and the penalty on persons licensed to retell wins, hewing spirits spirits, beer, or cider in their entered premises, is proposed at 501. Standard measures are to be used in the isle of wine. The hours far opening and dosing houses licensed for the sale of wine by retail are between 4 a.m. and 11 p.m., with an exception in favour of lodgers. Houses licensed for the sale of wine are to be closed by order of justices in cases of riot, do. Penalties are to be paid by retailers of wine permitting drunkenness, do., in their bosses, or mixing drugs in wine, or adulterating wine. The.. penalties are recoverable before two justices in petty sessians, within three months after offence committed—jus tice. having the power to mitigate penalties. There may be an appeal to the sessions against a third conviction ; pro. endings on appeal to be carried on by the constable, and the expenses of prosecution to be charged on county rates. The following is the proposed form of license to the keeper of • refreshment house to sell therein wine by retail to be consumed on the premises : " We, the undersigned, being the collector and super. visor of excise for the collection of and district of , do hereby authorise and em power , now being • householder, and dwelling in a hones in in the parish of within the limits of the said collection and district, for which he has taken out • license as a refreshment house, to sell therein foreign wine by retail, in order that it may be consumed in the said refreshment house end in the premises thereunto belonging; provided and upon condition that the mid do not mix or cave to be mixed any drugs or other pernicious ingredients in sny wine, nor fraudulently dilute, deteriorate, or adulterate any wine, nor sell any wine know. Mg the same to have been fraudulently diluted, deteriorated, or adulterated ; nor use in selling any wine, any measuree which are not of the legal standard ; nor wilfully, or know. ingly permit any drunkenness, or any violent, or quarrel. some or other disorderly conduct in his house or premises ; nor knowingly suffer any unlawful games, or any gaming whatsoever therein, nor knowingly ruffle or permit persona of notoriously bad character to ensemble and meet together therein, but do maintain good order and rule theta in ; nor awe or keep his house or premises open for the sale of any victual, refreshment, or wine, nor sell any victual, refreshment, or wine, nor suffer the same to be consumed or drunk in or et such house or premises, at any time before the hour of 4 o'clock in the morning trot after the hour of 11 o'clock at night of any day of the week, nor on Sunday, Christmas Day, or Good Fri day, or any day appointed for • public fast or thanksgiving, before half-past 12, o'clock in the afternoon, nor before the termination of the morning Divine service in the church, chapel, or principal place of worship of the parish or place aforesaid, or between the hours of 3 and 5 o'clock in the afternoon of any such last-mentioned days, except to • lodger therein ; and this license shall continue in forte from the day of until the day of next ensuing, and no longer : Provided and upon condition that the said shall not in the meantime become • sheriff's officer, or officer for axe. outing the proves of any court of justice, or cease to be rated to the relief of the poor in respect of the said hones and premise' ; and this license shall cease and determine and shall become void in came any of the conditions or regulatiods (*stained therein shall be transgressed, or shall not be observed by the said he having paid pounds for this license. "Given under our hands, this . day of IPS Collector. " 6 Supervisor." I T , C i~