The Express. — London, England, 1855-10-29 00:00:00

ri - ete Oxpreoo. TO CORRESPONDINTB. dobergssints latealed lac "Ilbe lispewe Wades limbs gem east be at tas Oflke, Beavarlrealst. by Two °Week ea the lay of ralestics. HIGH WATIR AT LONDON BRIMS. Tim D.T—Varetag. 41. 14. Allsrasas. 41. tbs. tb4deasow—Mutussig. 41i. lin. their counsel. at ad asioaricardiaas lof their sliest,. the Merced bar._ Midas foe something their clients, fell up attacking the prose. Bir F. Tammuz asserted that •for weeks and weeks the conduct of the defeccianta had been °mamma/el open in numerous publications, and every possible prejudice had been excited against them in the public mind." Mr. EDWIN JAMES " es. heated the jury not to allow their decision to bi Islamised by the prejudice that had bees gest upon the defendants by the remarks of the press." Now, h is the misfortune of our position to be obliged to reed mere smrspapets than the generality at see, and we sealldeatly affirm that, with the emeptho of ear blundering and bullying contemporary the, Alms, the English prom with a laudable love of tat play, abstained from commenting on the case of the three convicts before trial. The learned counsel would have said the Times if they had not been afraid of that journal, but quailing before its vixen tongue, they hinted their complaints ander the safe gene witty of " the press." This is grossly unjust ; for English journalists, as a body, are fully more observant of the dictates of morality and decorum, in adopting or advocating a clause, than bee- Asters. We do not believe that any one on sur own establishment—from the chief down to the youngest and most unreflecting " devil"— oould be brazen enough, for the sake of a fee, with all the eyes in a crowded court of justice riveted upon him, to maintain by shameless sophistry that Sir JOHN DWI PAUL is a religions men. The baronet may have that vague, instinctive devotional ernes which is not uefreqnsatly found to survive the depravation of the moral sense ; he may be of those who tremble before the ideas of supernatural power impressed upon them in youth, and seek to deprecate punishment by abject petitions; but that is not religion, it is mere superstition. Religion implies the combination of the devotional instinct with • conviction that to indulge it and yet commit moral offences is practical blasphemy, and the grommet insult that can be offered to the Deity. Had Sir J. D. Nut. been really religious, be might have yielded to strong momentary temptation, but he could not have perse vered in the deliberate, systematic course of dishonesty of which he has been convicted. The Learned Conned who affected on Friday last to argue that Sir J. D. PAUL is a religious man, did not even give sophistry in return for his fee; he paid his client with words which he knew the common sense of ' judge and jury would see through at once. Or Court. WINDSOR, Ocs. 27. the triel, addreesi4=lT , se judicia, ackoew the Le. By the , • barristers, afwtBll4.ll2ilpllio r• methieg ohrs -41 be ' tof fell arm the stele o _ _ LONDON, MONDAY, OCTOBER 39. Tas impression made upon the majority of that class is society to which Sir Jonx DEAN PAUL and hie partners belonged, by the sentence parsed upon them, seems almost to border epos penia Nowhere do you hear the justice of the sentence impugned— nowhere do you bear its necessity denied—but on all sides you hear a muttering about its being terribly severe. Well : it is severe. It falls far more heavily upon men who have occupied the social position from which they have fallen than s similar sentence would upon men of the class to whom it is most frequently awarded. The three convicts are no longer young; they have all their lives been accustomed to the indulgences of the wealthier classes—to be waited upon with respect or obsequiosseem. The change in their condition will be terrible. The poor Mon who has all his life been accustomed to play at hide and seek with the police, who has been one day on the verge of starvation, the nest rioting in vulgar snores, is scarcely aware of a change. Fourteen years traseportation to such a sea some times will be the mesas of making him more com fortable; to Pout., STEM:IAN, and BATES it is a living death. And yet who is there that does not feel in his heart that justice could not have been satisfied with., more lenient sentence? These me have missed _ _ against their better knowledge. The motive which impelled them to crime—the vanity of appearing more prosperous in the eyes of the world than they really were, ought to have been as nothing to the motive which held them beck from its perpetration —the desire to retain the fair reputation they en. joyed. Yet, to gratify this poor and paltry vanity, they stooped to breach of trust ; they incurred the meta* risk of beggaring many widows and orphans —of robbing the poor. Aid their crime was not, es it has been sought to be represented, a yielding to a sudden and irresistible pressure; it was deliberately set about, end persevered in for months, if not fee years. If they were to be punished at all, any pm. nishment *rut of that pronounced against them would hare been a barefaced mockery. Nor as we conceal from ourselves that, at the present me. meat, such an expression of the moral nose of the community as the °mistiest sad sen tence of PAUL, &MAHAN, and BATES, has been urgently needed. It is only necessary to recall the history of railway speculation, and metals roast die' (domes respecting the manner in which monetary negotiations are (*educed, the payment of Customs duties evaded, and articles of food systematically adalteested, to be oonvinced that a moral plague-sore is spreading through oar commercial community. Nay, listen to the sessi.apologetio tone in which the made* of PAUL, BTLIMAN, sad BATES, and of others who have recently been the town talk, is spoken of by nom in fair credit with their fellow-citizens bemuse they have, or are 'apposed to have, plenty of money in their pockets. We have little faith in, and lees charity for, that morality Whisk shows itself in seven smears of those who fall from the paths of virtu. We know that snare pro- fissions of principle are sometimes coupled with great laxity in 'prudes. Still, experience teaches us that when the lased teas of a community is lowered—when it gets accustomed to look upon knavery with indulgence and to speak of it with levity—the vigour of wheal Mara** is relaxed, and the degraded people slat in the scale of nations. England has of late been insensibly gliding down this perilous inclined plane; and some such startling incident as the conviction and septum of the three bankers was needed to rouse as to the necessity of an effort to regain our old standing-ground. The impression made upon the majority of what are conventionally termed the lower classes, by the conviction and materna of Sir Joan DEAN PauL and his partners, is somewhat different. Before the trial took place we had noticed a disposition among them to repel with incredulity the belief that a jury could be found to convict " geotlemes." Since the trial we are not certain that there has not existed amen them a considerable amount of diseppeintwonet at finding their depreciatory anticipation regarding our Courts of Justice falsified. Many appear to be half sorry that an opportunity for grumbling and sew sun has not been afforded to them. But still more extensively may be found to prevail • serptioun as to the possibility of the sentence being carried into effect with its full severity. And we frankly metes. that to some extent we ourselves share in this sceptical hellos. We have had some opportunity of observing how the Bome-oece is at all times pestered with applications for remissions of sentences, in behalf of any convicts who have the good luck to possess friends and patrons. Such applications are waived, in the great majority of oases, not by any belief that the convict has been harshly or unfairly oondemned, or that he his shown any unequivocal signs of amendment, bat simply by a foolish, unreasoning good-nalem a ar a silly vanity of teiag thought to pewees WWII* 10 high quarters. The pert/weft elf 4116101111 this hied is iscomeivable. Meath iftse smith, and year after year, they retire to the charge. Every change of Ministry—a frequent enough event in our days—stimulates theta to try whether the new man Their Royal Highnesses the Dashes. of Cambridge sad the Princess Eery ere 'Rented is leaveKsoweley is not more impressible than his prodesessov. And day, sitar • week's vlait to the Earl sad Countess of Derby, a. generally they emceed in tiring out the resistance of 6 , cambial ,. camas .. £... the Nuamalikah Whoever occupies that &Fart' Viscountess Jocelyn end family left Viscount sat meet may make up his mind to be bombarded Vincent's* Paineratoes seat, near Botesey, on Thursday by memorials in behalf of PAUL, STRAKA'S, and lag, to visit the Early sad Collates et fittaftesbery, at 118. BATES. The bombardment of Sebastopol wee • Ones's. Dormt. joke to the bombardment that awaits him. The Earl and Ludy Constance Grammy are ex- We can scarcely conceive any amount of matha Se irri" la twea super igHserrow ire Widnewlar, human obstinacy sufkient to withstand the f". Pal*. after • shoat visit is that capital Lord Beciagloon has left lowa foe Palls cm- his vigorous and incessant fire that will be kept up, end his seat at Ceases, when the noble wed horsed tort shall be soways •surprised to lean a year or two wa y Nome ant ll the ices purposes to Ming et perliamsat. hence that the convict. ire quietly rusticating at We „a waited that maim Owes, who during Boulogne, or that they have opened • bank at Perth the *SO of Sebastopol loot hie right Mg is the tresehes by a or Presmaatle, is Wonsan Australia. At the same bag** at a snail, sad who daring the lest week had the time we shall deeply regret such • emeammation, as *near et aerie( two days ea a visit is ler Majesty at calculated to destroy the egret of the vary necessary W l • 4 "g Castle. is on the eve of tooling to she 1 17oloolot lesson that has just been read to oar Indio, cos sitar Kiss Cabin, daughter of Sir Wm. Cabin It will be stioueotittikat the (alma , major (tun mods) wetpee er !sanity. ***dim efileisis ereassail with the dent Exhibition The possibility of an appeal from the sentence of ag the Coast has bees spoken of. It is not vary likely The Bishop of London lie in a preemie= stator, at that such en appeal will be made r taking into soesint the phew at Fathom. the stern, bat dipified, lemon, held towards the A biographical elestab of Lord Palmerston in ,the prisoners by the presiding judge, it is all but certain B•witwy Own*** sere flaw hie lordship lea dessieedeet that it 'meld fail. Its MOONS would be to be depta at loahrlOgarte r Mr/°Ol 4 b ? Ali 4 . 11 1, 1 1 11111 " l ad T noted ; fur it would go far to confirm a suspicion', des' . t Jou. 1); •' *treedTao Paris Eilkibulea,allaltrAmaslartir Oro let y too prevalent, that our penal laws tun , N bar * es Afiedess i kka at baigut robwsba,throosh which big wasps and hornets break ; amity, Own* mall Len sec caught them The 1 4be 'lNastrall vri tire . Ifertiedlirel• fireioty have, reversal of the sentence wired not restos -the eon w e d a s the ettalbilEiraat f1ied 0060 . 46 . 4 . 11 / 1 "" vista to the respect at their fellow-eitisens—tor even t i n , I da sus be measles is holm The royal dinner party yesterday evening included the Duchess of Kent. Prince Edward of Baas Weimar, the Portuguese Minister sad the Countess Lacredie, Lady Aegean 8y..., Baroness do Speth, Bit Charles and L..dy Mary Weed. and Mejor Chanel Sir Riehard England. The hind M the 2sd Life Claude performed daring dieser; ler Majesty's pinta band aftuwarde played in tits Oath. _ _ _ I The Chore, eseemyaated by the Primate Royal, walked is the Hese Puk t►ia nevelt*. . Prises Edward of Sane Wiliam - 1 took leave of hu Majesty tb•dey sad left the Castle. The Portuguese Minister sad the Coastem Unsafe, Sir Charles sad Lady Mary Wood, sad Major Omni Sir disbud Upload have ebb takes their departure. Prises Albert, attended by Majer•Cieserol the Hos. Cluelee Grey and Colossi Seymour, west to Pisan this day, to preside at the formal copulas of the Commercial Vowelises' fielseed, sad mused to Wiadsor at a quarter past fear Vela*. Her Majesty, otteaded by t►e Dachas of Athol], drove Imo Ma. oyes mules*. The dieser party is the tressisi isoladed the Prisms Royal, the Belgian Misister sod Madame Vas de Weyer, and Mr James Mark. The bead of the Sod life Guards played defies dieser. The Claes% privets bead efterwude performed. SIMDLY. OCT. 28. ma Claim sad Prises, the Prism of Wain, the Princess Royal, Priam Alfred, sad Primes.. Alias, the iodise and gentlemen of tie mart, and the domestic hoesehidd at tended divine genies this tams* la the private chapel of the Castle. Tbe Dmitri of Kest was also at the service. The Res. sad ♦ery Rev. the Dean of Windsor performed the maim sad administered the eamastat of the Roll Comanakm. I Despite*less tN the Gorman a Yea Dleatea's Lead, flostl Australia. sad Via°lia was neared yesterday at lb' Osiealal-sSes. , • •„ • • ••• • • • - . LESTr BpAit4itz •r! (NT (pion ova own PARIB; MONDAY. The Morsiteur announces the departure of General Carrobert tbr Stockholm. Yesterday the Emperor gave an indicates to M. Von der Pforten, Minister of Bavaria, and M. De Beset, Minister of Saxony. It is reported that General Canrobert is commis sioned to demand from ling Omar permission for the French Sat to winter in a Swedish port. THE BALTIC FLEET. A despatch from Dantsie, dated yesterday. states that the Driver, which left Nargen on the 28rd, did not arrive at that port until a late hoar on the pre vious evening. During her voyage she was overtaken by a violent tempest, which retarded her progress. The fleet was still at Nargen, and nothing was yet decided as to its wintering. CHOLERA AGITATION IN SICILY. According to a despatch received yesterday is Paris, from Marseilles, the cholera had on the 24:h diminished in Sicily. An masts bad taken place at Catania. The populace wished to set fire to the brandy dis tilleries, accusing the owners of these establishments of contributing to the spread of the scourge. The troops were obliged to make use of their arms; they fired several volleys, and at length succeeded in quelling the disturbance. AUSTRIAN CREDIT MOBILIZE. It was announced on Saturday on the Vienna Bourse that authority to found in Austria an esta blishment of Credit Mobilier, had been ooeseded to MM. de Rothschild, Lamet, and Ds Haber. THE DISPUTE BETWEEN AUSTRIA AND SARDINIA. On this subject the Nord of yesterday hen the fol lowing passage:—" The relations between Austria and Sardininolready sensibly altered in oaserquenies of the marked attitude assumed by the cabinet of Vienna in the difference which has arisen between Piedmont and Tuscany respecting hf. Geati, have received a new shock from a measure recently adopted by the Austrian Government. Austria has put under sequestration the effects and revenues of the sup pressed convents of Piedmont which are in Lom bard. The cabinet of Turin reclaims these in its ca pacity of legal successor to the secularised oonvents. On the other hand, the Austrian Government contends that a law promulgated in Piedmont cannot have any binding force in Austria, and that it has a right to re serve the goods in question for their legitimate owner, tba church, which, according to the Austrian laws, cannot be despoiled of its property. There is in this question material for a conflict which, envenomed by English politics, may assume very serious propor tions." THE CRIMEA. The Resales organs in the press affect to feel as meek severity with regard to Nioolaieff se they for met did about Bebutopol. The Nogiostal Gazette aI lkidia, which supports Russian interests, asserts *et the Bug has been rendered impracticable to the MOW of several miles by means of materials sank, lamed machines, and batteries on the coast. Five carps dfansk, reinforced by militia, are to unite in preventing the Allies from gaining perusal= of the place. Notwithstanding all these emus of moist ens, it appears that the Csar has thought it ad visable to change his residence, and, if the Alsatian Corresponding may be credited, the Emperor Alexan der has already left for Elisabethgrad, situated 130 English miles to the north of Nicolaieff. The Austria* Gosette contains a Liter from Kalish of the 21st, whisk says :—" All the troops passing through Nieolaieff, an their way to the Crimes, are reviewed by the Emperor Alexander. Amongst others, the Emperor inspected the Hussar regiment of the body guard, which left the Baltic provinces in August last year with three light regiments of the guard. Battalions of militia are arriving daily at Nicolaleff, and are being directed on the Crimea and other points of the Black Sea." A letter from Hamiesch, in the Cbrriers Merton tile of Genoa, states that the Piedmont's, are actively engaged in constructing a road from their encamp nut to •Balaklave, and in beildlog bets foe the winter. General La Mamma hiseeelf inspects these works daily. A letter, of the lot of October, from the colony of German Mennonites sear the Bea of Asoff, published in the Berlin IrresseZeitisseg, rays that within the last low days upwards of a thousand waggon, sash drawn by two heroes, have paned through with sere and floor for the Russian army in the Crimes; be- • sides which they carry provisions and provender with them for thrOs weeks' consumption, sad are to con vey provisions from Perekop to Binspheropol. It I. said that the nobles have made a present to the Em item of this large , quentity of provisions, and pissed * the means of conveyance at his disposal. There eats be no doubt of the existence of an unknown military mad into the Crimea, with an organised system of "slap of waggons and hoew to transport the sick and wended into the interior of Russia. In many parte of the west of the Bea of Asoff the enemy have cer tainly sammitted much havoc, but the quantity of grain destroyed Is fortunately not so large as might have been expected, and the pries of wheat his not risen in oonsequence, but remains at the former price of 4i rubles per tiebetwert. TM following teiegesphio despatch has base re alised at Psrie : " DIABSSILLIIS, Oit. 27. "The packet which left Coostantinople . aiiiie 18th brings the fallowing amounts :—Three Sardinian divisions, under the easemaed of General de la Mu sson', left their °autonomists oe the 13th, and marched towards the interior of the Crimea. The English divisioe, nader Sir Colic Catepbell, fol lowed them. AU the Allied Army has been ordered to prepare provisioes for three days. The Ressiss are failieg back, destroying the Sends bellied them, but the Allies moo repair than. 12,000 horse. have left Erseronm in order to revietnal Bars. Oman Pasha, on the 4th, advatiord on the road 'of lloskoase Hale. A1x1.41-Bader has returned to Coostastinople. The gaits. has gives 80,000 pieetrai to the Roebuck distem of Charity." Tbelstkpoodanes of Brunie mention as odor af thil day, dated the 16th, said to have bob p 044,11 by PFlooa dortobakte to his . troops, • lii' thi s. d o p um at emamander,.it in 00 4 46140t0i. that he will sever retreat from the QUies44 4 .fil defend it Wok by inch. AND POLITICAL MOTRYNNTS. Viscount and Viscountess Palmerston are mike lilaise his Easellesey the Praia Ambereader and the Costume de P.miguy. sad a distlartnehed party. at Broad lauds, *err Ramsey, Haat& The noble visernutt will not come to town tomorrow, as was expected, hat will lease Broadlarids on Tuesday morning for the metropolis. Sir Charles Wood retuned to his Gaul resides/de at the Admiralty lost evening, aceempuded by Lady Mary Ward, from s visit to hor Majesty at Windsor Castle. The Marquis of Lansdowne, who I at Bowood•pari. Wipe, it is 'spatted will be in town en Tuesday. Tls; Lord olloasollor »turas to tows toossow, ieo his sett to Zest, Inds Lot/ Csoasvords, owl eel solids k toes sotf this Misuses nom. Lord Nomura was engaged lap to a late how Let (Satarda) erasing ►t Ow War Department. air Georg* Grey earl the Earl firaaville an to roam. The Earl of Clareadoo left the Foreign *Sot, Is Down. lag strut, late last (Saturday) greats& for the Grow, ant Watford, Berta. Ceptaia Wriest, the goiera's *Weigh dice Meraeapr, left by nail tufa led aiikt foe fluseilies, rie roots 03 Ceastastiaopho. He was tbe beuer of despatches for Lard Stratford da &Min. ar, Coastaatieople ; Geared Shama, at the Crimea sad Rm./Wafts' Sir Ildnead Lyme. The Chastener at tie ilsaketteer isft term yeeterdey . (Saturday). for Barytes Court, Hiegtos, Herefordshire. The right boo. seatlestes »tune to tows is the muse of Wt seek.—Ssaeday Time. THE RXPRESR. MONIIAT AND BRITISH Nn, OCTOBER 29, 1R55. ACCOUNT OF THE FALL OF ". • HINBURN. s , to Awe of the 20th of October cookies a deopatcn roes Nicolaieff on this subject, of which the following is a translation : "Telegraphic despatch from Nicolsieff, forweviied' by order of hie liejesty the Emperor, on the 17th of October. —Owing to the situation of the fortress of Hulbert', which rises at the Wrens' paint of the pen insula of the same name, on the left bank of the Liman of the Dnieper, and at the very entrance of that water, tbs, communications of Nicolsieff with this fortress bad been carried on only by way of Otchak,ff, and were maintained by means of row boats, and of a marine optical telegraph established at Otchakot "Oa the appearance of the enemy's vessels in the Liman, the direct communication by water with Lin. burn ceased. From all the information received the day before yesterday, yesterday, and to-day from Otchakoff by means of this telegraph, the following result is obtained: _ _ The fortress of /tinhorn, after having sustained on the 15th a brisk cannonade, and a bombardment of grin•boate, mortar-boats, and steam-frigates sta tioned in the Liman, replied to it on its own side by a rapid and well-diricted lire of its gnus. At night fall the fire ceased on both sides. Yesterday (the 16th) it was renewed, and was continued the whole day, but with less vigour. This mornieg at 9 o'clock, eleven additional steam-frigates and a 90 gun ship of the line joined the vessels previously lying in the Liman, and the whole eourmenoed together a most violent horizontal and vertical fire, in which the remainder of the enemy's fleet joined from the see. " This infernal fire continued until halt-put two in the afternoon. At that time the fortress, all the buildings in ths interior of which were in &Mei, ceased to reply, and the enemy then discontinued his fire. At three o'clock, two boats bearing a flag of truce approached the fortress, into which, half an hour afterwards, entered the enemy's troops, forming part of those who had previously made a descent on the land. After wards the vessels lying in the Liman proceeded in the direction of Otobakoff and the Nicolaieff bat tery, situated on the opposite coast; bat up to this evening they have not opened fire.* RUSSIAN DESPATCHES. ST. PRTELSBURG, OCT. 26. Nothing new had taken place between Kinburn and Nicolaieff up to yesterday evening. The Allied troops which had left Supatoria on the 22nd, re turned thither on the 24,11. A despatch of Prince Oortchakoffs of the 17th of October, 9.30 a.m., says: " The enemy's men-of•war and transports continue to arrive at Eopatoria. Some of them bare troops on board. Three divisions of French ooeupy the peas commanding the gorge of the Valley of Bakke, and another one is posted be ' bind them in the valley itself. According to reliable accounts, the enemy has erected barracks and built earthen huts in the valley, end is now constructing a new road from the old Chausees to Mordwinoffs estate, on the Tammy& On the mountains of Fedjochin earthen huts are also being constructed, and from thence they are making a road direct to Xamieech Bay. On the 15th inst. the enemy's fire on the north side of Sebastopol wee more heavy than usual. In the other parts of the Crimea nothing of importance has occurred: THE PANIC AT ODESSA ON THE ARRIVAL OF THE FLEET. (Continued free lut Pridars Zepras.) ODEBBA. Oor. 9. At noon this day the commandant of the troops, Lieut.-Oeueral Orotenbjelm, proceeded in person to the Lyceum and required the students to take arms for the defence of the threatened city. All the schools and public offices are closed, and the archives sent into the interior for safety. This afternoon some more ships have arrived, so that the number now off the port amounts to 83 sail. Five o'clock p.m.—All the squares are filled with, soldiers, who are sitting and lying down on the ground, so as not to be seen from the ships. In all the churches prayers are being offered op to avert the danger from this devoted town. Orders have been given by the authorities to the German and Bulgarian colonists to furnish 8.000 waggons to transport the inhabitants with their moveable pro- perty to a place of safeV. Six o'clock.—ln the Lazzaretto there are 103 poor, fellows sent up from Sebastopol, where they were severely wounded. A white flag has been hoisted eel the building as a signal to the enemy not to direct their fire to that spot. Thirteen of the most danger ously wounded died in the course of last night, and 240 inhabitants of Eupatorie, who had been quartered in the same building, have been removed to the Botanical Garden, outside the town. . . October 10.—The rumbling of ammunition wag gons, and preparations of the inhabitants to leave the tows, lasted the whole eight. Patrols of cavalry sod infantry perambulate in ell directions. The right wing of the enemy's fleet is extending gra dually towards Otobakoff. Many people think that the whole expedition is a manoeuvre of the enemy to draw off our attention from the real point of attack.. What that point is, it is difficult to determine. Bowe say Perekop, others Otchakoff. However that may be, we have here an army of 45,000 meet, who. though stationed along the road between Otchakoff sad Lustdorf, can be osnamtrated on any given point in a few hours. Qsartered in the town itself we have the 11th Reserve Division and the bth bat talion of Bailee, b aides numerous artillery and Coe seek light cavalry October 11.—The hostile Beet still remains in its former position. From the Boulevard are seen fresh troops coming in by the roads from Brigorefka and Dofinoika. At 5 o'clock this ammo= two steamers were seen to quit their stations in the line, approach the fichtschegoleff Battery,and take soundings within rouge of ear gums. It is therefore to be expected that they will open their firs to-morrow. This eras ing the military bands played on the boulevard in the facie of the enemy, who remained passive and made no alteratioa is the position of his ships. Bight o'clock.—Orders have jest been given throughout the whole town to pat out all the lights. A nocturnal bombardment is therefore expected. The inhabitants await the result in breathless anxiety. October 12.—Contrary to the general expectation, the enemy has given to-day again no signs of own mooing hostilities. The night passed off quietly, although bat few were able to sleep. Oar own affairs occupy the thoughts of the inhabitants so exclusively that nobody asks oroares about news from the Crimea. Three o'clook.—A movement is perceptible in the fleet, and several steamers are men approaching the Peressip (the lower part of °deem). AUSTRIA. The Masa asteete publishes the varicose ilaeseial ineeeares relative to the Bank of that capitaL These ineasaree refer to the caution made by . the Btate of its domains to the Bask, as payment of its debt, and in roaseqessos et which the Bask will be able to with draw a part of its motes sow is eiroalaties. It will at the ease thee Warsaw its capital by the hese oi l 60,000 bosh shares, at the rate of 700 Latins per TM sia• Dualism of the Goes* tostala a the Asia' susiesdes et Buss von Prokesoli-Ostes to the poet of Aostsien lateenwseie at Cesstaatimple, ibis* o f loves von Heiler, sail theeppoistnest d os.as or Reekhatir to the hmetlooe o, Anstries eaves at Fasiskiest. The lattsr willisoseedisitbt he possklent of the Germania Diet Is lieu of this termer. • , IDUR ARMY IN THE CRIMEA. (PROM OHS SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT.) CAll'?, SEBASTOPOL , Oar. 16. It has jest been intimated that the mail will be Made up this evening, as the steamer is to leave at a eery early hour to-morrow morning, instead of, as usual, in the afternoon. No reason is given for this sadden change in the postal arrangements. The only intelligence to communicate is the order which was received on Saturday lut for the em barkation of Sir Colin Campbell's Highland Division, to proceed, it was understood, to Eupatoria. The 42nd Highlanders were to have embarked this day. A counter-order was received this morning, however, and the Division are now to remain in their quarters near Kamera, where they had already commenced preparations for hutting themselves for the winter. The only explanation given is that General D'Allon ville, who, at the head of the French cavalry, is now employed in cutting off convoys, and harassing the communications of the enemy on the way between Perekop and Siuspheropol, made a requisition for one or two divisions of infantry to act in concert with his movements. It was then determined that a French Division and the Highland Division should be sent to assist in this object. The French Division has embarked, but the British troops, it is now found, will Dot be required. The 13th and 4th Light Dragoons have embarked, as well as a squadron of the 12th Lancers. The remainder of the 12th and the Carbineers are to follow immediately ; but it seems to be still a doubtful matter whether the Light Cavalry Brigade proceeds to Eupetoria or the Bosphorus. We have not received news of the expedition which left for the north of the Black Sea. There have been various rumours that Kinburn and Otchakoff were taken and occupied, but this morning no intelligence to that effect had been received at head-quarters. The reported defeat of the Russians at Kars will be communicated in swore complete form direct from that quarter. The fire from the batteries on the north side still continues very active, chiefly against the Freoch aide of Sebastopol. The night before last a large fire was perceived in the camp on the heights above the Belbek, but its nature could not be distinguished. Judging from the glare which it diffused, it must have been either a buildieg, or perhaps stores, of eobsiderable extent. Today some buildings on the north side, just above the shore near Fort Michael, have been burning, set on fire apparently by a shell from one of the French batteries. r ; The weather continues warm, clear, and fine—a second summer,.but tempered by a refreshing cool breeze. Ocrosia 16. The followiog memorandum from head-quarters was circulated among the several Divisions of the army last evening : Commencing to-morrow, the 16th instant, and natil fur ther orders, the whole army will be ander arms at belt-put 6 a.m., and be dismissed at the discretion of General Odious commanding Divisions. Tile working parties far the roads and railway will Sam macs work at 9 a.m., instead ot S a.m. By order, (Signed) H. W. Baancirs, Chief of the Staff. This order, together with the movements of Dome French troops toward the plain, indicates an approaching attack against the Russian position on the Mackenzie heights. The French army has been strengthened by the arrival of another Division from France. We still hear that our allies are making further advances along the Upper Belbek valley, thus tending to outflank the Russian force encamped on the northern heights. (PROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.) CAMP, SEBASTOPOL, Ocr. 16. Last night a general order was given out for the whole army to be under arms at five o'clock every morning till further orders, and that the troops were to remain under arms until the officer commanding ' each Division thought fit to turn them in again. It appears that another attack is expected in the Teller nays valley, bat the enemy can hope to meet with but little success, for the French have strongly forti fied all the great positions, and the Sardinians have done the same about Tchorgouo. The three French Divisions, Ist, ard, and 11th, have retired again from the river Belbek—the Ist remaining in the environs of Balder, and the other two having returned yester day and the day before to the Tchernsys. Each Divi sion consists of 15,000 men, with one battalion of chasseurs-i-pied, one battalion of artillery, and two or three companies of engineers. In each Division there are four regiments of infantry, each regiment consisting of three battalions—each 1,000 strong. To every regiment there are four battalion'', but one always remains on home service, something similar to oar depots. The most advanced post of the French now, on the coast, is about two miles in advance of tt e Photos Pass, from which Pass, where there is a atone archway built in 1847,a most superb view is ob tained. The cliffs here are certainly not under 2,000 _ _ feet is height. A Division of French infantry left Kamiesek oa the 13th for Enpatoria, to render as sistance to the French and English cavalry under General D'Allouville, who, rumour soya, bad reached the Simpheropol road. Up to yesterday the whole of the 12th Lancers had not embarked for Enpatoria, although the Gentile was alongside the wharf to receive them. Balaklava harbour is so full of vessels that steamers are obliged to remain outside with their ream up for a week at a time before gaining admit. tepee. The Victoria, large four-mast steamer, which arrived here on the 7th, with Lord W. Panlet on board, was not signalled, by her number being hoisted, to come in till the 12th. Even the hospital ship Severs, which some doctors told me was full of bugs, has not yet gained admittance, although it arrived off ou the 12th. I only trust that the large fleet of ships lying outside will not be caught in another 14th of November storm. It blew very hard, as it was, last night, and today it is rather squally. The Ripon, steamer, left the day before yesterday with Sir H. Bentinck and Captain Pocock, 30th Regiment, on board amongst the passengers. Greet satisfaction was felt here at the report of the Russians being de feated at Kars by the Turks, with a loss of 2,000 kilted. The Turks are said to have numbered 700 killed and wounded. The Highland Diviaios is still at Kamera. Yon will be sorry to hear that the country chateau belonging to Prince Woroczoff on the coast, about four leaguer from the Phoros Pass, has been gutted and plundered by some French sol dier.. I believe nobody was living in the house at the time. The weather could not for the army be wall finer. The Russians and French still keep up a wort of bom- I bardemat woes the harbour. The former even try to shell the Malakhoff, on which work the French flag always flies. We at first hoisted one on the Man, bat it is no longer regularly flying. Camp report says that oar allies laughed us oat of it. yte bare," lays the Borst* Gaulle.. that:the Priam itinitabakoff. aoe et tea Rosalie Ceeneoader-, ta-olletta tlho Oases, sad-wee, howls, bete fermate tines pot enmities the Eassian legation' at Vienna, ritpdleg oa at. Pelerainirpia4ards the 'ea el kat wetk 'rlu; &alp/ appointed as as enesimito the Bassiselegadea itFotirs:" LANCE. (F/Olt OUR OWN 001.1118PONDINT.) PARIS, SATURDAY SYlmat The grand review of cavalry by the Empero r ot the plain of Satory, at Versailles, took place mi n . day, as announced. Notwithstanding the threaten. ing appearance of the weather in the morning, the two Versailles railways took down an imam s I number of persons, who filled every part of th e adjoining ground from which a view could i s obtained. At one o'clock the plain presented a toot animated aspect. Forty squadrons of light and heavy cavalry, lancers, &c., forming an effective strergth of about 5,600 men, were drawn up in different linen At halt-past one a regular tempest broke ova v". oilier, and the rain came down in torrents, but t o crowd held their ground with great good hummer, Rumours of a counter-order soon atter beagle surest, but before they could have time to operate on them. woo assembled, the clang of trump is announced a s arrival of the imperial party. The Emperte and Empress arrived in a caliche, her Majesty h u i,„ the Duchess de Brabant by her side, and thet apt ; the young duke at his right. Four other cop , tines followed, containing the ladies of the Ream and of the Duchess, and the officers of the hooseh o lt. Marshal Magnan rode on the right of the caro m . and Colonel Edgar Ney on the left. On reoehiTi the grouted, the Emperor, who wore the Grand C. don of the Order of Leopold, and the Duke de Brabant, wearing that of the Legion of Honour, mount e d ih e k horses, and being attended by a brilliant staff, sarong whom were several foreign officers, galloped 'k eg the line. The Emperor then ordered several ms. nceuvree, which were executed with greet pt. elision, but the continued severity of the weather soon put an end to what under other circumstances would have been a most animated eight. The Be peror, the Duke, and the staff then t0,,1c op a poetic& near the carriage of the Empress, and the filing d took place at a rapid pace. The Emperor sat Duke then re-entered the carriage, and the lapin party left the ground. Both on their arrival oath ground and on leaving, the Emperor and Eratqu were greeted with loud cheers. At two o'clock ti e Duke and Duchess left Bt. Cloud for Brussels. M. Von der Pfordten, Prime Minister of thenn of Bavaria, has arrived in Paris, to visit the Rig bition. ...ee: The Moniteur publishes an official *waif Sa receipts of the difft rent railways in Frame d the third quarter of the present year. The t o ta amount has been 83 640,670 f. to 55,246,213 f. for the oorresponding period of 1854. The receipts for the first nine months of the present year bare been 196,202,184 f. to 141,095,943 f. for the corresponding period of 18M, the augmentation for that time being 55,103,8691. - - - - The Tribunal of Correctional Police of Am, tried, on Wednesday, a new category of M cen t who took part in the attempted insurrection int* city on the 26.11 of August, or who belonged to en secret political society the Marianne. Them m were not sent before the Court of Assizes hits tin others, because their offences were not cocsidend ci such an aggravated character. The Tribunal &Wand them all guilty, and sentenced four to two years' M. prisonmest and 100 f. fine, and all the others toff* one to eighteen months. The Minister of Public Works has addressed the following circular to the directors of the differed railway companies: Gestlemen,—The frequency and the serious mats eft* accidents which have recently taken place on amenl lied of railway have justly excited public feeling, and nursed the serious attention of the gom is an implore duty for it, in presence of such painful evert, to dein from you redoubled vigilance in girder to secure ths Wig *escudos of the regulsting prescriptions on which pride security depends. Dsubtless these reeolatiooe,aprone4d ' on your proposition, and which are the fruits of lam pertence, present ruerantees for promr working of the lims, and the government conoantly endeavour', in coast di you, to introduce every amelioration that may be idol *smeary. Terre are certainly special swargeneenee regulating every part of the service, such as surreillasse tie line, orgseir.tion of watchmen, right and day ma, taanagement of the switches, service of the epee. drivers sad stoker', special precautions in cos a the accidental delay or stoppage of trains, and all tha feast circumstances connected with the ad* eta railway have been duly thought of, sad have best vats the object of precise insrrectioes. But then iorreetim, however well drown up, will be powerless to mum drew if the vigilance of the employds and a constant imams de sot mere their szact and sarupulons ematioa. tee judicial investigations which are going on at this MOM wiU inform us whether that vigilante and remake Nth dished regulations, imposed en every one manta silks railway, have not been wanting among some of them* the circumstances which have recently occurred. Bet dotal may be the resole of the searching investitstioes yak well be. made by the . judicial authorities, I meat yes, gentlemen, to again morass on every one in your saun a that an alisoints obedience to the established regalada is the fleet of their duties, and that it is at the sew time the only selecuerd which can gnomon the peth and themselves from , he consequences, too often dissect of an net of imprudence or forgstfularas The* raw mendacious are partimalativ necessary at the period heef year on which we are now entering. Foy, which frequent at this season, render the surface of the rah AP pery, sot retard the regular speed of the traissaibi ease time that they prevent the signals from being am st so great a distance. These atmospheric dramatises& quire a closer attention then usual, and the "sat applies lion of the week, precautionary IlleMs?“ provided by yait regulations. Yon mart coo deeply deplore, retinue* melancholy events which have jest occurred sot le is the feeling which dimities ay words. You will bend that the government, called oa for the interest to fill, as regards the companies chattel with the wadi( et the railways, the (Bice of eeeee illai es and control, ore set hesitate to coil for all the !severities of their. cia does of the vgillatii.ns, even when, from a mediate' circumstance, these infractions may not have been atteMi with any fatal cent:gamma for the passengers A IMO discipline, en iSC*6l4llllt surveillance, and a positive euenses. Y the departure, the progress, and the arrival of they'd% ens alone ensure that security in the working whitish earnestly desired bath by the company sad by *oozy- emu& B. B RUMOURS AT VIENNA. The Cologne Goutte contains the following left* addressed to it from Vienna by one of its cone spondents. The Nord, in alluding to the &nickel's it curious, but declines guaranteeing the authestitili of its contents. Daring the lett few weeks there has been, *role diplomatic cheerio', au exchange of opinions 1,0 " 2 ":. courts of Vienna aye Neill, respecting the into/melodie s. the fresh demands which are to be mode to Rade, MI which (Inwards the allied powers consider to be tbs ilk mate eons, qui nets of the late military repel's. It spsl that up to the pr. sent moment the allies of December*, god hays not succeeded in coming to en understanding 0 this delhave pr int, and the reasons of ti is non-saccwil ems proceed to give you. The western pawn intend detaching the whole el the Crimea from the rest ot Russia, treenail in tbeir b e e r m te i g will be the eeriest mode : first, of indemnifying for the expenses at lb. war; and, second, of tts r Possible for ever the realisation of the plane eater , d/ Catherine the Great and her suacesore, since the power would thus be prevented from developing WV/ leo u to menace the equilibrium of Europe. le principle, Aorrin appears, it is true, to be net 11 01 ' °lined to adopt ace's an arra, gement, but ate eevertfried considers it out of her power to adhere to it is sn m , until the sallies shall first of all, by emuttellidg_ . ..... Russians to retire, have prised do f ac to the Trine Xv. 7. ✓ule, and definitively organised a form of govemw d d t " that country. • las ts They attach here greeter importance to t his point, linos it Is evident that unity of (ratios is eldl tb : stases* is isperiotely commanded by 'be to great advantse es that must ultimately accrue to tlis wee dome bounded by the Black See, with respect to theirlr ✓estrain snmmerce. 31 de Bourqueney, who on this heed is intiosteil * quainted wish ere intentions of the AUOTilln tehiol4,_ailar ▪ asiestod them during his stay at Pari s t o his govt_. and it is already known here, that he has received Itri tions from him to trine to a sttiefactory conCesion tbe beretions that may possibly have to be entered latest"' subject with the cabinet of Vienna. DOINGS IN THE CRIMEA. own (PION TIM Ltrrala OF AN lINOLIsit °PPM.% ---• It.) Orders barn arrived from England thst docks, flute, and r uh;ie buildings in Sebsompi es • remain sewer. Preparatione for blowint or O r atteh as sinking shafts for mines—had already bs messed. All these are now to be stopped. These am with. vivre to the military ocespation of tile P eel town of Sebastopol. No parietalart respecting the stis tins, not even the nation whose troope are to fortress, have berth made known here. I deans wonder at the away is the poPols {des out generals—there is not one change for the hotter system of appointments or promotions sines-kat r , there is only an app of a change. I can manyezeroplee, but viola rib We've a more Orris, mow than the promotion of ?dojo,. Diebiggin t My vi klig sparks to rut respecting th e generals of t he e parties wilt have 'hewn you the Untitnea U of sem. r!"-- Ur*. Nyi wit! of] am( Bra wm Am wh Tim 60,1 ser Un Tb Inc Ed It' a it sec to' ma Va Scl hew Ge lo of: Cal all 111 in HI U 1 au di al) 6,E 17, cal 70 28 hl 1$ tho Y 1; of dol fro ~~ __.