The Express. — London, England, 1850-06-04 00:00:00

Vie• tr irroolel st oath Isegth, Was sop W ~..4 Ha tae rowan, airai espeollally tho .4 wet A..4(11140, the Based Milaaleh • sera the rift of the iababhaotr, owe • ,r cv 1.1041111 i J.U„,NI a! that fair was • tombs* of vary i• •••d that de bill seer Wen th• WY* (.1 a wries of mossaros; to eras • jai bash. He was of *Oahe that atelier Sy the pews, far OH ostorara of the mosey iiidepsradeatly ofcui Ito cot to be Molded. He thought i. or ...tetra strorebi.a. bat k shoOld he •a'•rt.art sad the pah3e. irad That thous la meat ease. it was ~., 01.uld tarried oat by local *deli. . • • 311 V:11 paritnliaT butane., looking at the ormernet, be thought that central!. aerms.ry. as it would be quite kapott -. et •h• 'i,cl4 of the measure if the admtais tho bards of the pariahs, alone. He ▪ cir7elt to this risme, whisk appolabed e • kMIN HALL represeu'ed three parishes . ~. account of 2,000,0001. a year, and •. • • ; s year from the Inhabitants and • .t rums, who would not be moon. • t r the way is which it was w 3 d n• er draw a comparison be ,..e. •ti h reams! hostas and pa r , 4,1 reit. Wain's,. The commission of an t.r their control the streets . to Cockarnr-*veer, and there the .„,,„ r., .-.er of 143. in the pound . v of c . Jatneis, which was under • ..: :. , hoard, had to pay 4d. la the • :•• re re Club sod the Atheism's' ca • t •r what the Travellers• •:F. • ins Club had only to pay 4d. • . dredvantaget of • having an ins. 0-tt r the amendment of the hon. .ratotiptoee the t , ee-rd chute, ft re the ,then, which went starnd- L'.e latta, th ref.re, should betaken 4,1 that tho tithe honourable ben• r Mlr.elester hag pat this • It was a question u W the best (sutra] bnid. r. •u• . erJ. hem =perforce, a OSUMI ID( r politan pirWit satboiitieo, who • .TN:e nd olorgioh is ill waren MT M. (Moos and Lord Aye• ET was at a bas to know by what ern and am raid ofPerr should • acd industry of the 1: were m iny perrone equally u :nuo• ea 3dr. Chadwick , • k'.oool would b• regaired • 1:. , .001. per &emu's ; but the • en 4! mil« he would obtain . • red to this •entralising pia • .. ..t, a iJra u that of burying . . ". • 0..1 that he had • rest May .. • • • very clause in this bill. . '• . I whether responeibility was .• ••• 4: change to,. made in the • • • • country. The nob!" loid • . security of Id. in • o to show bow bag that • t toot affirm this second • • ••Ii• tot enben of this knee • • • . . totr elenes. - heat he had always understood • • • • tt of ezerctsins this power— . ;.caper died In a workhouse, he was decently Wand ; bat as be r . ;Ter all p,mns dying in the • • . • 14 conferred spot Ikea by set of :• •n the etude of the declaratios as t this cousay le'l to the group/. The .• who ern the bon depositaries in when • •• ;own ? It nogaed to bestowal ad . • meatiest vein, that then 'Sternalm le should so longer take place, because r :he same of disease sad mortality. If that let them cnolder Ia whom they could beet • .r. If they could tied a better power thee Health, they shoed propose it. Hat .et them with the notice It at because they had then , rirks.„ those authorities nest at once be ia • power. 11,w were the parishes to manag. . -.Alt buy a misstate mend at • dishonor ? In ..an would sot be serried tato east at all. • .lid that churchyards simian no longer .Lterrhent, the exposes to which all the rite could be sonchias beyond any pee l! they once said it should not be • ' small means to bury say Wien be %dell in churchyards war their own id he carried 10 and 12 miles, • •-f Mall means would be urerly • e, ich this would brims upon them. • • had suggested • better depository • • .red therefore if has. mean» • :lazed they did—if they desired -Aga proceed in this crowded - r st-c•pt the mamas which were • otar ) Au he.. ablerss bad -.solved as ease= of 111 aa ,011111, the sena% la amid beurol- Inetrnolitaa baseman had (4 Health, in rowed Hum geatlenen = , •eraents wend met la hum a.i the caltelalhos Ilia bad ,re would be, ass us issreese, tbs• all parties were agreed es to s close as soon as possible the re r)lng the dead among the living. x•nt of showiag that sash ant• for the amemplishasset of the r mode of "Hernias this great •.1 an arresponetine body l The to the ratepayers bong called an the pound nasally, bet for • the connaissionen could act •,2 take mon than a penay. —Adtaittiog the absolute sees► tt.. he could not reconcile it to hef6re the hoes*. great °binnacle urged against , cete•iarilrozpensin sad that it h s opinion it was neither the one I that there would be say iater hurial fees sear been paid from It a change could not he appointreeet of • cos the constitutional objection, r.,tild haws the noble lord (Lord ,seer say question which might .Tto in the bid to inks contrasts, hr (lune, very likely ponies to lie would be sorry to see the lured by the andsa change, but sad capital rendered it notable I. At all events, the bill was comfort of the poorer clean. I kit bad heard reernely ta the the opinion that the best nurse rant had rejected, sanely, to 136-78 wesewlew with, sad (up to 18) • 'witty of asseadtwesta bad +G.r. t►e CH/aurae reported 11) have t►e bill neeetnitted .i.i.y btr , ullbt peeparod, it possible, Ark. lIRELAND) BILL. .mate 'sleet comaitm• as amendment to substitute tM est of Mr. tiadleir so a stabs/ ............. 106 ............ Ike 11t . Uoelbera b. embed- Meetly true that he had Wm 4 the h , .ueemithotit takiad out irr ter Nwth km:, hut that Ito 4 tom soirmissed to sit os . It. The the mottos that lioassirsittail g.• 1g lathe Pet misthe —47 Mr. triEL U TON this pond that L. Omah SO as* b. astatitabsd J. Yaw& Ik. 311•CI7LLAGH aid ib• rilydaght la Via their power aritk saw isrbaaaanae. IMO 44•7 mit a O4 die way Writ *a dot el assnandttaa negated ia the beam The boats this divided— For retabdag the same et 9k J. Talag..76 Against it 36-39 , The coarnite•• was Asa ionised as artainally usaied. PROCKSS AND PILACTICII iiIIIILAND) BILL. On tee !motion of the &Limos Onmia•L. this bid, as amended by the Lords, nal read • Ina and saioad Was, and the third reading illed for this day. Tb• hour ibis adjourned at lialf-yeet oa• o'clock. _ wino _ 04 of tbs i s of litvioms, lad of mew we instils' . is his Meps in every ani be Oxhwd the ehair of BLaanerown hes hem= for hat/ a eentury,sed ee the subject of the civil lbw' in which she Mil neadalally retains the Sal array OC. students. bachelors, sad dootor• Englishmen arm obliged to apply to inignses even fee that historical informatics wheels haw vanished frees the university of VACUUM Sad GEDTILM. She foam medical students, by the heavy dimentsgemesta which she throws upon the studies of Umbel% to the *vile too early a residence amid the ImpOolisos of pool Medical schools. By her oseINI irs Mika of political economy, and of f drives the sons of our wealthier i tX4 bier walls, and dismisses country goodoom to seek whom they best can a knowledge of sae osostitotios mid history. The foundation of Cloolos I, for tbe Sist Lion of our young diplomatists still derives from the I crown its annual amount of funds; but Oxford is now the last place where either diplomatists or statesmen generally would think of making that information which bears arm their future profession. On the whole, there are no institutions that require such vigi lant inspection and more thorough reform. Mr. GLAD trioNE and Lord BROUGHAM may think othervriss. Nar row-minded orthodoxy. equipped with a little brief authority, is ever loth to depart from its intrenolusents ; but we hop* that the royal commission will bring ouch evidence before the country as to rouse the peo ple from their apathy, and coerce the legislature into a remodelling of our universities, and an adaptation of them to the wants and circumstances of the age. EVERTWIME we hear persons supreme nrprise that the subscription to the great industrial exhibi tion come in ea slowly. Tee other day Lord Over. STONE told the City committee that the lists wan then only filled up to the extent of fifty dinned ponds. Even allowing for the results of greet activity in the country since this announcement wee made, we shall probably be still on the outside if we as,ume that it now ftacties sixty thousand posed& Of this sum the metropolis has contributed oae•ban. Where, it is often asked, is the public visit of the men of Lanoishire ? where the wealth and magnifi cence of Yorkshire ? In other questions of importance Lancashire is not disposed to knock under, even to London. One division of Yorkshire the West Riding asserts a sort of right to determine all political and social questions which come before the country for discus sion. Yet it undoubtedly appears that in this great movement they are, at present, behind the cities of the south. ' The reason of this apparent apathy is not difficult to disoover. With these practical manufacturers the question is oae of merits. So far as the details of the scheme have been expleined to them, adhesion has been pr4mptly obtained. But they Cave nut given their money. True, but they have not withheld it on parsimonious grounds. They want to be convinced that the money is needed. A more explicit statement on this head is required from the royal commissioners than any we have yet seen. People in the north want to know what they are paying for, to see that their money will be wisely and prudently laid out for their own and the nation's benefit. Exhibitions of the produce of nature and man's ingenuity have been common in the great manufacturing towns, on a small ecale it is true, and as ieeileted facts; but the invariable expe rience resulting from them has been that they are slit-sustaining, and in most cam highly profitable. Atheneum. and Mechanics' Inatitutious, in debt and difficulty, have usually had recourse to an exhibition as the means of retrieving their decayed fortunes. The Manchester Mechanics Institution, for instance, in this way raised a large fund, which enabled its directors to pay off a considerable mortgage, and from the very edge of the grave raise it up again into vi goroas experiments have been tried in other towns and with similar results. In the face of these facts it is impossible to deny that—the amount which her Majesty's commis sionen ask the nation to lay down being obtained —a large sum of money will remain as the pro ceeds of the tax levied on admission. Many believe that this residue will equal the original outlay ; it may not be so much, perhaps ; but it must in the nature of things be large. What is to be done with the residue P This is the question which paralyses the energies of the committees in manufacturing towns. A distinct answer should be given at the earliest possible period. A surplus, if there be such, ought certainly to go to the founding of a permanent Industrial In stitution. Either looking to our own country or to France, it is evident that a great impulse has been given to artistic genius, to inventive aspe rity, even to the ordinary plodding industry, by the general challenge which is now thrown out. Under the inspiratinn of the moment a new and vigo rous spring of activity has been communicated to the workshops of the country. Men who have been dreaming over their ideas for years past are now sud denly startled into wakeful life : the opportunity has at length arrived, and they are on the alert with their experiments and expectations. The machinist is working and pondering, his mind big with the thought of some new mechanical power which has presented itself indistinctly to his appre hension. The dyer is busy with those new conceptions, which so often mike the fortune of the discoverer. The fancy of the designer is stimulated in his closet; the weaver at his loom feels the spar of excitement ; the smith at his forge is elevated in his own eyes as he thinks of the distinction be may possibly win by his industry and skill—that it may be his lot to hear his work praised by the highest judges in the land, and even to receive the reward of his toil front the hands of his sovereign. The goad that is dam to the industry of a country :a such a way need not be insisted on. If these nuns I exist and operate only for a time, all that is gained is good and useful. But ia it not to be desired that on behalf of the artisan himself these causes should be made permanent P It is, no doubt, a fine thing to give an electric shock to the energies of a great industrial nation like this—to offer, even for a year or two, a higher class of stimulants to its inven tive genius—to confer a momentary dignity on its artistic and industrial achievements: but, if we judge correctly of the needs of our time, something far more permanent is required. Every patriotic and prudent man mast wish to we the temporary excitement, which pervades the mind of the country, converted into a chronic coaditioo. Only in this way can all the utilities of the exhibition be brought out and practically realised. Only in this way can the arts and ludas' ries of England be raised I to the highest degrees of attainable perfection. But this feeling can only be created by an easurancetia firs given that this t exhibition is not to be an is fact—but the first of a series to which there is no reason at this moment to expect a term. In the fees of the great gathering of 1851, the artist or artissa will bestir himself not a little : but, in the face of a series of 8 ed and certain decennial exhibitions, he will find it worth his while to begin to educate him self for the contests of the future. This is what has been done in France. Take, as an example, a single . article of mannhicture— the bronzes of Paris. Half a century ago, when NAPOLEON, gorged with the spoils of war, resolved that pesos should also have its ovation, the brooms manufactured in Paris were per way tsstion _ Rey tams lost adopt a similar course—he me se Ague. * same phases sad the sane silt et awe*. It is a gaieties ot thee sad hs• bar. Theo is ao royal road to exesilesces. Bat the path trod by ear rivals is open to us; we 'sly used the am ladassomputs, the was certainties,. If Um vim are held by hot Ilaigereg misioners, why sot state *mu distinctly sod emphatically P Tbq contain the oily rawer to that ;ovary whisk new stops the •aalemiglisa ie the north. If a peresaasat inelnhiles it test to be founded, we do tiot see how the Newly eon be required. The Maws. 1111711 DAT thor the exhibition would pay its own expenses . • have heard of a party who odors to me the whole 100,0001., oa the mei* being teed to him. This is very geserally thefeeltg;a and it keeps the subscriptions back. The pay in which the •lamuntsg fend is to be dealt with ought to be clearly dated. If the royal commission entertain the views we have developed, and are contemplating such an tastitutioa as we have deseribed—the new Olympian IPestivel of Industry—they will gain time and the Sodden. of many who are now wavering by an early and frank avowal. Openness and publicity are the life-springs of such a scheme. . mowed spook of the gins% cblivery.l nr ag ar la pt: Is owitZsr ' sr . ( itejsr mlli ni aftir o•Z s Z h . 2 1 = 4 :aighes. war. Diu st. st auk. ITALY. TUSCANY. M. de Montessay, the new French miaiater to the wort of Tammy, arrived at Florence on the 26th. IL %limit, was to sot oat for Naples on the 28th. th h 00l • .1 L :• be t ..1 lava •.• .C* then • Y . •• • • . mod tka te • el f bans •: , ...vertaaes ... .. ra-tesarp L 4 otter i At'ameat or • lmad t r a per.r.y is z • — •cLL said t • of the bid 4 stilt .6•144104 .. • 4to t the • • •i owl a. • Am • tc :• 1•• s , , i•• • th.r.sed tha Had burs St treat Atae ' •mt . t t• • oh Po Ansa • T eel ,• *fr., at • °47 ',land . • am ' 81 540 s e d. ••a Intel col • •.a •.• 1100 •h. tt to.th.• ett •• . pp.', '' • • • r • i• • to. •st•cl. . , L.l tt.ie • I t! L • :41.4:11:11 ''4F.lp✓ll4 4 • • t.• t•ham • to- t „ . P 4.1 , eh a n. lir tha • , ' hie 6.1_ ........ ........ 1 ..1 o ... hahlre4 • 'oh olote - *4,.. e 4 V o let in hi • • • THE Ta . r ; • Togsl4l.. .. ► y '4 • f gY e lorlrgi, 'Mt -4, 1810. -- 1 . 6 .4 ,b,, maser wok, If net that aide et the hese% hales bap lateral pea se diedhaith betiestbe, ' eff lasaasj.lsurcera• -Wee• little, If et an, sepeder to these wade la Onassariall • ,tbalsid et tilt Amen Eftersacet, tend tUprove the • • te • (....7,105s sus Pulsed sad Iry -a tooserrothe. • .. . Ihthr Stffllll:o wtM , 11) . ..,• :241 . ' , • . • iiiii6. 'Maid_ net awe whepar hewn, eieSslst,ietwelle4 "tit !Mir o 7 1 ,1,1ikt wattutt, wider the Manes vols. Which it attache, to th e watiaassee of curdle' ' l7; f e , 16 ,.. 4. ..:••• ' ourtio' d • . 16.1 °""'""11 2"11Y " ' a ' tss" lll"ariN • ifi . ~.,,,•.5.44, ; II - INVtir.h. is 11.4. de' Bee * l X -* lae gis ti ii 7 M e g e g e LVde• fhef Dace rapidly tolotiollo between the two tiosatnee,lgives fell liberty 0 0t t1 , ..7 0. • 0 , 1 ,,: .4 0. we." ohm th“, , assida llesa ilipat i W iwi • . , , .., ~.4 . 0 0. 4, . NOW i i lli • WAM i ct ib taapti to advae to,' W a lialalmesew &sprawly tillwase le Weis the a of ugh of the .wie etWah, erg maim. •abeent to witivseydebt•eles la the duets et ibe souveallse a Ludes es Ann appear .. •-•- AA or mem o ' it winirsts is sermatimer, bat etwaseattles a. .... , .., • . iiiiewitalleasti. ~....., thn_••l •••ans ,o ..ir mi ins ••••• woe Ilse la theverld. The teimiad ab vivid pew- telex swab . iliveliniblit than the corresPoading oats p 1 ........ ~..i sag ive. ns . . One of the sealleibeellWilldeP 4be se ill'efolbei. The iburtese owalliftlape la' Pad, due laity d Silk April. a' . ' ,.. 1 r, t.. ft" 0 " ame•totst 14 ". a t ° ,. ll rizza ~., . . . .. ~ .. pWO nil . '" . o w l des et hopettesee, as twee 41.1111 It 1 , 0 1:1 6 41 1 111.14111Wa tit halibrito ' dosatoit A sla m paziwatkia is his • eon= •i. .i„., ,oir ___ Whh mast II all .• . ' • i,,,, . . F i re 5 1 1 .4 "Oka .lO *lt . 0 . 7 3. bffelPargt dhepWst .hi... lamest he ~ . he Asesant. ~ .• 0 . be oi.•§Thes• • ,•-, °' to last th• Salado , '" 77.1 " 11 h " " Pt ", .." le " . IWC *47 ' 1 ,_..... was* .......lip as o i r . esd biensty ether seas- ia tame ia.a lapped - gesphratios at hie 'aLliaLlios L i .,• a t aP : . '' ' '..l4 I peesseem setwarese tally w.. stied he his work,' brie a anion semerk ,het the •"' ' '' ''' '''' ' -- .,.. - .L.,. ^ Hee" 4"1" Ml.* 'a ' , ni• 1 5 "" 7777 • wrier swig kis emote at Indeed, he a• l e - • • 7 "'' 7.. w a , , . 4 sn• , •. 1 I rt. lei mil ' sestel. Es irss ",.. ~ .. ss..eiss sew! baesside it beau then .Issy alter body is the wiliolea'ip tits sew tatellixest of his elms ' ei= :,.ft ...:.:. iff W. 37 * 3 el 45 H 10 lia to , - ;..r we the guides re to the mood reelleg .ife llti* 7 ,'' ,• ' f I 'Y 1 .4• MOB. _ ll2 Wirth* aahhettliteeffhtied_ 'ctf Pave ; lq I& ell that Mites to the etdease. i oss,, - = - - ''' * el " ..N ., „. a rims . `AM p, It W a ...id .. . 1.,.,1 i . .. s ly ferlailliair, rim bit iwasher ter Athiat• MO be : is %I .1 '. . t 11 =ar s et od t:' t i t wfuseirte al. la i r e my dited stm oL sout le • tr i e l a t t. i__... :work is tree, sad is mu :I ;R R asse--.....: :." w a ~ tqj I . w ont qsirt in a online wharf. be has. stelabst Oa the V .., .1, ..e•lr "! ... ~• isatileited +bassist own- tor. No Willi OW lir t ill ‘ *iv •• " 0 : suit ' A pt 1...-.--.1- 2... li t t l im P l P T. ..._. .........! '"'''' am " Imillm", by the sosessuie Calm :at sibt. ilit Wr *IA ii liiii if . '. •- " r".'divi-•-ins stinat dleavt doe. the word tt ea lia: satil ...,... ~- , /Nese .7.w. " m.. " 37 ' • *bee bus r ererfm 111. 'WI that thed~d todwilirld wshiltitieas, onolog itateisedi, Do —es aum. sues auw... .. Aug :., „ s ou test , It ,. . fet vi''' h em . se a "w o e s t i t h, - - lis .. bri Imis lea 7 3 . MO . 77 . '.. Si 73.7 L". 17 .n I t rigiiisl seiredissaL cat HAWDOW ltd set tio • y e tt e etri w olt MO ffilfr 1 Ila fiereid tet cark moll to - Wilma illo mime Mahe ia • the muse — os. - ...,.. -- '' Tnewtellai I - .ri . 1. ... I, ,pp ow • • 1 lig ditio•-ct it 0)-bat ite sip the, ' lie .:110)'' ,at Duhow. or wake k dre the weaipuour to noun, s Aqua se se : Sauk awe a : v . ' . law. tee ‘ • .-*. ..""'"‘. A 7-102 Roo were genii rerraisatid hi impiattio. IMi ' to Oxford that the pdmeiples his week sad eves esamithise et the stgata-ht °mak sm s Wmemot Aid tomb thtLattto Pa t .... . '•.; A i! ....... wow •Ms leasaz. la is iodwtod two tareahats ot aairettities. .„.,,,. sum iii miansas amorzias a beam „sishoh,w - hhh urs sai s t ri a_ es. he we enie. h i t b s Ism; rielsodOrlifts NO; ririsSlSl Siam sou; Sam •• ' c . .dit WO OAS . • aill id rin s • sas sisreses.se Aviv... IN i nod i-. 13 ' a* NAPrall is * 91. Dan . 0111",14 addles,' S W* Los imnst Ulla realthetwilliell Is the Gerais its'- ewe ottooitobogo ot thee bouscidol bemuse which Bab, 1011 ; Orimspiti veer" 1147 SO; Osissas.sad t •• • ••••: , 3t eppovi.ion. (Mr. Meisel eseirimed tub* aameittee. Boded ' ..,..:-,, - 0 „,,, board at Ueda to to pot to do h, helm'. pot "MAI% while she le eausetWllb deer hawse shaV adore Welly every.drawiercoma is &reps-sub as IN ; 1437711378 . 74/ so ; PIM. lad a 4 .. 4 , SS7 B° ' Tsui. ' • - -ace It. is I[f r. WU the other eta mew s beg 'Llt et the Vtiolb rang* of polo* of all wised as- metallarg hsul ehmaistry, 'seaway, phydelogy, sad so waft, 11l Si; liosteriss sad Troyes, Ili. . . •• • • . . ••"•,.., ,J; •,,,,, In emeadmeat hie is/ them the statesman Note off. Ass... . Orr lawyers, tweak trreolleatly Wowed is the forth. Wiese aide, without the prewies is- '. iN...'•••: ~. itt assets. with she *Vs= Mr. P. WOOD said ft would be a greet dIT to etrai pradiee, haw as stigmas& whatever *a the wieetine datisawat to eke them, bow eta ale zegibb me, SPAIN ...- - • . 1 / 4 ,,.. b i whigli 81 / 0 ► lona salledlhe 3. M 7 * lilind" WM. all " loolabor of I awl . principle. et their prodassisa i sad Milk America iii eafactarer at hope to eaapste with his . . 5 ". " ; P 7..i7 i;,: i.,i, ; ,..,,.... 7— wania " P es.P. b . ya rd 6 : s h i lle Pad it c la". . 8 4 , 11"."118 441 .4 % um " ti l p ro t is r Gl' .. 1 . .703 7 0. • g Weft is the 'tidy of the original ' beds Pansies rival P It is impunible. To 'stab The Due sad Dacha at lloutpeasier are to hi to Sir, GRoo&N *it acrd Sir. '"' 4, 0 ,,,c4ii; Kite laws, end while Gemmel bouts not. the Freasiurea es his way to perfidious the Ear Madrid ea the 12th of PAN, the expeeted epoch of . ti.e•it ___ ,--,..i it emit heath. babe orse Wu. et Mr. Masistr. tale et the %Ella& Far 11•.4... ...1 .11 ....../..._ 1L.1...-.. .--, -2__. _ _ . .. - - - --- - glie erpregqi. OUTGOING NAILS. The Mule foe Illadmia, the Brazils, mid Deimos Ayres, will • made tap this evesdas. Tie meJle for Lisboa, Spain, end Gibraltar will be made p ea Jebel. The mails for British Berth America and the Milted *awe will be made up on the evening of hoe 7. The sans el/ Marseilles, to the Mediterranean, Sept, los, India, Hong•soug, dco., will be made up on the *lsaias of June 7. The West India Mane, excluding limeade, H Unman, Ho darns, New Orleans, and Melia* and including hoes ter Madetra, Bt. Juan-er-Niearagua, New (Impala, and Peru, will be made up on the (mantel of June 17. The math ter Gibraltar, Malta, Orme*, the looms Islands, Mgrpt, Oryien, India, and China, mkt Southampton, will be made up on the morning of June 20. nlOll WATT& AT LONDON SAIDOn. Ten Day—nentise. ft 2IA Teseasow-ilang, r. Lra Alermeem. len. Na LONDON, TUESDAY, JUNE 4. Ws cannot imagine that Lord J. Rraesu, in re commenditg the crown to appoint a royal commission' for the inapection of our two universities, intends to I confine its attention to the few secondary objects hel hes so ambign 'ably proposA ; but that be is really aiming, under the feint of improvement in concrete science, at a radical and absolute reform in those houses of eduction. We wonder that this season of tardy justice has been delayed so long. It is now sixteen years since his former colleague, Earl User, introduced the bill for opening the universities to dissenters in the Lords, and considering that it was supported by a powerful array of talent, and already passed the Commons by a majority of 164 against 76, it is rather striking that the agitation should have awed, and that the powerful bodies of nonconform ists should Dave fallen back upon their own re sources, and run up collegiate establishments for themes lees. In the aebetes of that period, we do not remember a single reason produced to justify sub scription to the article'. Some, to be sure, said that the church would Lill, and others that the throne would be shakes, but with the exception of the bigotry and prejudice of the high church leaders, the shadow of an argument was not urged in its favour. Event, have since transpired to render the abolition of exclusive tests a measure of absolute necessity—the tractarian tendencies of the majority of Oxford graduates; the gradual absorption of doctrinal differences in the rationalistic element of the church of England; and the rapid increase of the nonoonformist bodies, which now fairly divide the population of this country. Leaving out of question the absurd plea that the granting of this boon woad affect in the remotest degree our constitution, we are not aware that it would, unaccompanied with other reforms, work any radical change in the nature of the universities them selves. The divinity lectures, at least, at Cambridge, are wholly concerned about the grand fundamental doctrines of Christianity, and are each that every dis senter, with the exception of the Roman catholic aid the Unitarian might attend. The books are confined to the Gospels, the Acts, and the Epistles; and no other questions are started at the examinations but such as unite the concurrent opinions of the enteral bode of dissenters. We have looked over their peas examinations at Cambridge for the last ten years, and have not met a single query calculated to excite polemical wrangling. There might be a new chapel erected hen and there, but we much doubt whether church service would not be more orderly attended, and a better system of expenditure take the place of that reckless extravagance, which is no less fatal to health and reputation than to the formation of business-like habits. The plea which the heads of these national bodies have recently started, that any interference extra eseroe is a violation of their chartered rights and the claims of the original founders, we confess our inability to comprehend. These gentlem• n cannot be entirely unmet:loin of an event which happened some 300 years ago, which placed all their revenues and privileges at the mercy of the crown, and if they take the trouble to look at their charters, they will find them entirely remodelled by the exercise of King EDWARD the SIXTII'B warrant, and their in come applied to purposes of which their original founders never dreamed ! The crown may surely re vise a work which it accomplished in days of semi barbarism and political struggle, especially since the altered state of the country demand• the exercise of its powers in fashioninx ancient institutions, to meet its requirement.. Like the inhabitants of Cochin, the Dons dream away their lives in blinded ignorance of pro gression, and while our constituencies have undergone reform, and our suffrage has changed its basis ; while physical science is displaying its triumphs in shorten ing distances and abridging libeler, and an enlight ened press (Briareas-handed) is diffusing cheap information among the million—they imagine that they are the only bodies privileged to enjoy repose, and to keep up those old abeam enacted during oar apprenticeship in civil govern ment, and which are now actually imposing a drag tpon the career of our civilisation. Their age of gold is rapidly passing away ; the spirit of the times is encroaching on their boundaries, and Dame Partingion might as well attempt to keep out the Atlantic with her broom, as the tutors and fel lows to stop its progress by the absurd cry of abso lute wisdom and stationary perfection. That our universities are lamentably deficient in everything except cl ssical learning, and abstract mathematic*, is admitted on all hands, even by the heads of houses themselves, who defend the restric tion, on the ground that universities are not esta blished with a view to convey information, but to prepare the mind for its reception. We have no wish to overcrowd the subjects for degrees, knowing the great evil of distracting the attention of students by a multiplicity of pursuits ; but we see no ma nn why their minds should not be brought professionally into contact with that elementary learning which is to form the b sic of their future profession. Many had neither taste nor aptitude for making latin versos whose minds ought to be allowed a freer range in the choice of those objects round which their other studies are to group themselves. In seminaries which profiles to guide the education of the country every science ought to be taught which la liberal and ser viceable to mankind. Looking always to real utility as oar guide, we should see with equal pleasure a stu dious and inquisitive mind 'ranging the productions of nature, investigating the qualities at bodies, or mas- FRANCE. PARIS, MONDAY ETINIIIO. The leading fact of to-day is the promulgation of the electoral law, in socordanee with that article of the constitution which imposts on the President of the Republic the obligation of tither promulgating the law or ordering a fresh deliberation within three days, in cue of urgency being voted. On ordinary oc casions, the term is extended to 30 days. The appear anos of the law this morning in the Monitevr, signed by the President of the Republic, and countersigned by the Minister of Justice, hu therefore set at rtst all doubt about the President's course in this matter, and extirguished the rumour of his secret opposition to Vie law. The ministerial papers urge the government to strike while the iron is hot, and to proceed with vi gour in the work of coercion. The cooler supporters of the government, corresponding to the Right Centre of the Assembly, warn ministers against the insatiable appetite of the ultras for re pressior, and recommend matures for the re gular relief of the proletariat, in order that the lower Glasses may recognise their interest in a conservative government. The democratic papers are calm in tone, from the conviction that the narrowed constituency will be no less tinged with hostility to wards a reactionary government than the mane of electors under the unlimited system of suffrage. The belief gains among the democrats that the electoral law will rather strengthen than weaken their hands in the parliament to be elected in '52; and this opinion operates salutarily in keeping them quiet. Nothing tends to strengthen the republican party in France more than the injudicious hints thrown out by conservative organs that the majority are backed by • f 'reign party. Tho allusions of the itasemblee NaloNale to the friendly eye with which Russia sur veys the progress of reaction in Paris ' aid to the aid which the Cur is prepared to give the royalists in ease of civil war, have done much mischief latterly to the conservative cause, which, by becoming identified with European absolutism, alienates the sound and effective support of the corstitutioaal moderates. The proceedings in the Legoilative Assembly to day commenced with the resignation of his seat by M. Lonrion, member of the Left, representative of the department of the Cher. An extraordinary credit of 100,000 fr. was voted by a majority of 617 against 67 in favour of the public works at the Isle de la Reunion in consequence of the hurricane of Jan. 29. General d'Hautpoul presented a bill on the recruitment of the army, which was hailed by the Chamber u a measure of importance. The debate on the third reading of the Stamp Bill then opened. It was decided that a bill of exchange not stamped, should not, on account of that defect, be entirely null and void. The owner will lose his action against indorsers, but hecan bring his action against the drawer and acceptor. This was the only interesting result. Toe important article of the bill is the 30th, which imposes a stamp duty on the transfer of renter. The discussion was not carried to-day beyond the 13th article, and it is doubtful whether the bill will be sufficiently advanced even to-morrow to commence the discussion of article 30. The sitting broke up at a quarter to 6. In the course of legislation, the law on clubs will come before the Chamber immediately after the stamp law. Next will succeed the third reading of the law on transportation. Then the Avignon Railway Bill will be read for the third time. The debate on the latter will occupy probably twelve days or a fortnight; and, u the budget of 1861 will depend in a great measure on the result of the Avignon Rail way debate, it cannot be presented, it is supposed, before six weeks. Most probably it will be deferred until after the prorogation. l'he motive of M. Lourion's resignation of his seat is doubtful; bat is generally supposed to proceed from' the desire of the Mountain to prove that under the new electoral law public opinion will pronounce itself more strongly than ever at the elections against the government of the majority of the Assembly. The President of the Republic attended the races sterday at Versailles. He was accompanied by the yesterday at Vsrssille.. Hews. accompanied by the Ministers of the Interior, Finance Commerce, and Public Works. The Marquis an d Marchioness of Nornsamby, the Marquis of Douglas, M. Murat, and other distinguished personages were also present. General Cavaignao was also on the ground. It was observed that the English am or went to pay his respects to the President of the Republic in his tribune, and remained in conversation with him for some time. Additional seizures of arms and ammunition in con nection with the sitar of the Rue Michel Leoomte, were made on Saturday in different parts of Pariv, and in the residences of some of the persons arrested receipts for making gunpowder were discovered. Be fore the affair of the Rue Michel Lecomte came to light, the police bad for lb days been occupied in seeking after secreted arms and ammunition, and had succeeded in many instances in making discoveries. At present the possessors of such things are in great fright, and many of them have hastened to get rid of them lest they should be compromised. On Saturday 83 bullets were found in a guitar in the hue do Pietro Saint Avoie ; and, by a lucky chance, the po lio@ a few hours later succeeded in arresting the man who bad thrown them there. He bad in his pocket two bullets and a mould, of which in his haste he had forgotten to get rid. The editor of the Ertnement has been summoned to appear before the Court of Assizes, on the Bth inst., for an article published in its number of the 28th ult. The responsible editor of the Emancipation of Toulouse has been condemned by Wash, by the Court of Amigos of the Haute-Oaronne, to a year's imprisonment and 2,000 fr. Soe, for publishing an article entituled, " Le Pouvoir de l'Artnee."_. The corn averages, suet published by the Minister of Commove, shows a complete stagnation in the corn trade. The avenge price of wheat, which, on the 80th April was 13ir. 880. per hectolitre, was on the Slat ult. 13fr. 840. In the negotiations on the Greek affair the follow ins is said to have been the understanding agreed to on both sides. The English cabinet, at the elven GERMANY. PRUSSIA. BERLIN, hexes 1. Great hopes are entertained by the court of a sue awful result from the Prises of Prussia's visit to the Emperor of Russia, at Warsaw. It is amfidently be lieved, from certain Emulsions recently used by the Raman ambassador, Herr von Meyendorff, that but little persuasion will be necessary to establish the Prussian policy in the favour of the Emperor. Too great reliance mart not be placed in the certainty with which these hopes are announced by the ministerial journals. Their fulfilment would imply a total change in the policy of the court of St. Petersburg, which saw iu the Germanic confederation an organisation sufficiently powerful for defensive, but without sufficient continua tion for offensive, purposes; its restoration therefore must, without a totalphangs in the views of Russia, be more consonant to her than the establishment of a narrower union, in which people and not governments Loren the basis of union, in which popular re presentation affords an equally satisfactory guaran tee fur both offensive and defensive purposes. Ore other circumstance must also be remembered in weighing the probable result of the Warsaw con ference. It is this—the good understanding and friendship which formerly existed between the Czar and the ter apparent of the Pi mien throne has of late years suffered considerable diminution, from cir cumstances which are not very well known. The fact, however, is so, and it cannot but be of great im portance in a conference in which the opponents of Prussia will be the closest allies of the emperor and the upholders of a similar despotic policy. In the yesterday's sitting of the agricultural con gress the report of the committee was read on the alteration proposals in the tariff of tho Zollvereio. It cow, enoes with an expression of deep regret that the agricultural interest are by them proposals eared oa to make fresh sacrifices, by the reduction of the pro. teetion hitherto afforded agricultural products against foreign competition, and by the increase in the duties on articles which are iodispeneably necessary to the agriculturist. The report considers the agricul tural the most important interest in the king dom, but at the same time closely connected with manufactoring industry; and that, therefore, the attention of the government ought to be carefully employed in preventing its being injured by a system of artificial protective duties. In conside ration of these reasons, the committee recommend to the congress to signify to the Minister of Commerce their total disapprobation of his recent proposals. The report then enters on the several alterations pro posed, with the result of the divisions in the com mittee. In the discussion which ensued, the majority of the members of the congress spoke against the system of protective duties, and in favour of entire free trade. The advantages of the Zollverein were highly spoken of, and the necessity of combined ac tion between the agricultural and industrial interests of the kingdom. The report of the committee was adopted Lucien Jerome Bonaparte arrived yesterday. A paragraph in a Munich paper states that Saxony has at last finally withdrawn from the convention of the 26th of May. HAMBURG. Our correspondent writes HAMBURG, Mir 31. The Constituent Assembly is about to be dissolved do lure by the senate, as it has long been (le fact() by its own acts. Nobody takes much interest in the matter; the popularity of this body has long evapo rated. The city is very quiet; whether because or although it is occupied by Prussian troops is uncertain. Not a few citizens assented to the new constitution in the hops that the Prussian soldiers will leave as soon as it is carried into operation. Some suspect that the senate wishes to retain them still— I believe without any grounds. These tromps cost our government from 3001. to 4001. per diem. In the present state of oar finances it is barely possible to make ends meet with out this extra burden ; a new tax must be invented and impaled for the maintenance of the Prussian soldiery ; and our finance committee are at their wit's sad. To judge by the preparations both of the Danes and Schleswig-Holateiners, one would suppose that war was to be renewed immediately. The Danes are bringing up their whole force; and the people of the duchies will not a second time be induced to postpone their preparations for defence by pacific talk. We had many visitors during the Whitson holi days from all parts of Germany, most ofthe rest of our large towns being either in a state of siege, or police ridden. THE PENINSULA. The Oriental Company's steam packet Montrose, Captain John Bowen, arrived at Southampton yes- terday (as announced in that day's Express), and landed her mails under the charge of Lieut. Langton, RN., admiralty agent. Her dates are: Gibraltar, May 26; Cadiz, 27; Lisb3n, 29; Vigo, 31. The imprisonment of the Admiralty Agent of the Pacha, by the civil governor of Cadiz, bas caused a great sensation in that town. It appears that it is the military governor alone who basally control over the treatment of strangers. Documents, explaining the whole of the circumstances, have been brought home by the Montrose, to be laid before Lord Palmerston. - The sqaadrou in the Tagus, under Commodore Martin, were at single anchor when the packet left on the 29th, and was reported u ready to sail imme diately the wind and tide would permit; but the Dragon, war steamer, arriving at the time from Gibraltar with provisions for the squadron, might prevent the squadron from sailing immediately. LORS OF AN EMIGRANT SHIP.—The recent mail from New York brought tidings of the wreck of the Sem phis*, from Newry to that port with 200 penmen, entl meats to the interior of that country. The Seraphim was fitted uut under private pesulation. For ward days prior to the 21st of April last the summered very stormy member, and suddenly on that day, when in let. 43 32, long. 46, she was struck by a tremendous sea, which threw her completely on her beam-ends. The crew by considerable of rt suceseded in righting the ship by Gutting away the masts. It was, however, lucovered that she had sprung a leak, sad though all the pump. wee iastantly pat into operation, It was found, after many hours' working, that the water is the hold inereased. The following day three via nds hom In sight, and signals cf distress soon attracted their attention. They proved t be the NI Dorado, from Loudon, the Woodman, of Liverpool, and the brig Galas& also of that port. The weather had luckily moderated suflielently to amble their rendering immediate easistanes, sad in a short time every one of the emignate, together with the crew, was taken off the sinking wreck without a simile amidaas. UNITED STATES. In yesterday's imaression we announced theatrical of the City of Glasgow, screw steam-chip, in the Clyde, with New York /etas to the 18th ult.; two other arrivals have since taken place—that of the American ocean Ansa Washington, off Cowes, about mid-day yestettlay, with dates to May 20, and, of the Royal Mail steamer Niagara, at Liveepool , briaging the New York mails of May 22, a large cargo, and a coosiderable number of pamengers. , The last-mentioned steamer, throuh the medium of the electric telegraph from New York to Halifax; it will be seen, brings dates down to the 24th. The °ergs of the Washington was large and valuable, with epode to the amount of 60,000 dole. She immediately left for Bremen. As our readers are aware, some excitement had been treated at Washiegtcn by the intelligence that an expedition to revolutionise Cuba had started" from New Orleans. It was headed by General Lopes, who was said to have from 4,000 to 6,000 men under his command. It was said that the whole number engaged was 10,000. Im mediately on the receipt of this news, the navy department kneed orders to the Golf fleet to intercept the adventurers at all hazards, or to said the Spanish authorities to suppress the attempt at inva sion or insurrection. It wee believed there would be a concentration of British, Spanish, and American naval forces somewhere on the coast of Cube, to put down the expedition, or cut off supplies should they land. The force under General Lopez was obviously too small to &oomph& anything of itself, and the islanders were understood to be totally unprepared or unwilling to gnat it. The whole affair seems comical enough. There are three parties who aim at revolutionising Cuba. There are first the old Spanish revolution—steady slow coaches, who have committed themselves to nobody. There are the fol lowers of Lopez and Pechett, young fashion able, of a particular kind, such 8A the present President of France is said to have associated with ia, the nays of his Boulogne expedition. Lastly, there are the loafer., gambler., and other " birds of night " who have of late been haunting New (Means. None of theme parties trusts or cares for either of the others. has taken the plunge first ; whether the others Lopez take warning by his failure remains to be seen.' Daring the last twenty-five years enterprises like his • have succeeded each other rapidly; in the United States; they are assuming the character of a regular profusion there. P.evious to their departure the trove were ad- dr. seed by General Lopez as follows: 831,3ers of the Liberating Army of Cuba,—The noble mis sion on which we have started together is con which would alone suffice to nerve to heroism the arm of every one 1111d leg a place in our ranks, eves if you were not already the men of the field of Pale Alto and Clurubusco, and brethren and worthy peers of the men of those immortal victories. Citizens of the Great Republie,—You au going to give to Cuba that freedom for wtich your example hasteught her to sigh ; to strike from the beautiful limbs of the Queen of the Antilles the chains which have too long degraded her in sub jection to a foreign tyrstiny, which is en °We're upon the age ; to do for your Cuban brethren what a Llls7ette, • Sunbelt, a Kosciusko, and a Puluki are deathless in history for having aided to do for you ; and eventually to add ano ther glorious star to the banner which already wtves to the admiration of the whole word over— "The lard of the free and the home of the brier." The people of Cuba would not need that the first guard of honour around the flee of her nascent independence should he nudely composed of their future ft llow-citize s frcm the Milted States, hut for the peculiar eircumatancts which have hitherto given to her tyrants a prelim:4( clutch upon the throat of her prostrate victim. Unarmed, and unable to efitct the first begianing of oreaniaation for insurrection, and menaced by Spain's per petual threat of 000vering into worse than San DAningo the richest and loveliest of islands beneath the sun, your Cuban brethren have Bien compelled to wait and 1 , ng for the hour when a first ecuel,is for their revolution shall be afforded them by a gallant band of , ympathising friends, like that which 1 es'eem it n iw the highest honour of my lite to lead to this brilient eirerprire. The flag on which you be hold the tri-velour of lieerty, the triangle of strength and order, the star of the future 'state, and the stripes of the three departments or Cubs, once unfurled to the wind on her shores, will be girar.ed by a legion of choice spirits, amply powerful to deal, Buena Vista fashion. with sty force which the detested Spanish government in Cuba will be a`-le to bring against up. Toe patriotic people of Cuba will rally in joy and *imi tation to its support, while you leave behind you untold thousands eager to tread in your glorious track, ands, the lead of one of the most eminent chiefs of the 1114 ex-titled Mexican campaign., utiles., indeed, we anticipate them by consummating cur splendid task before they have time to fellow. Soldicrs of the liberating expedition of Cuba,—Our first act on arrival shall be the establishment of a pr.ivi.ionsl consti , ution, founded on American principles, aLil adapted to the emercencicsot the occasim. This constitution you will unite with your brethren of Cuba in swearing to support in its principles us well as on the field of battle. You have all been chosen by your offi cers as men individually worthy of to honourable an under taking. re y implicitly on your preienting to Cuba and the world a signal example of all the virtues as well as the valour of the American citizen s ; and cannot be deceived in my eoatidenos tnat by your discipline, gout order, moderation in victory, and sacred respect for all private rights, you will put to shame every insolent calumny of your enemies. And when the hour arrives for repose on the laurel, whids await your grasp, lon vri all, I true', establish permanent and happy homes en the bounufiti sail of the island you go to , free, and there long enjoy the gratitude which Cuba will I movie tail generously to bestow on those to whom she will owe the sacred and immeasurable debt of her liberty. NARCISCO LOPEZ. GENIIIAL 14^PEZ'S ADDRESS TO THE SPANISH SOLDISILS IN CIJBA ON THU OCCASION OF RIB Soldiers of the Spanisa Army.—Called by 'hi inhabitants of this island to pisci - znyself at the heed of a great popular mooement, which hasfcr its only ohjict political liberty and independence, and upheld in this just calms by the power of a great and generous people, I now came to these plans at the head of war-worn troops, determined to consummate so glorious an undertaki'tg. So know that you endure both the despotism and the harshness of your chiefs ; I know that, torn from your firesides, and from the arms of your father!, your brothers, and all most dear, by the barbarous law of conscription, you have been confined in this country, where, in plies of mild treatment, which would, at least in a meesitte, soften your misery, you arm treated like bears, and in the midst of the most protound peace, are subjected to all the fatigues and rigiurs of war. Former companions in arms! yon know me, and I also know you; I have seen you in a hundred battles. I know that you are brave, and that you &serve to re cover the dignity of men; and to you I open the ranks of my army, and invite you to cccupy within them • place ameng the champions of liberty. Thus will you be able to have rest and a good reward af.er the struggle—which will be short—is over; or the free return to your firesides, where the voice of family affection calls you. Soldiers! between liberty and the continuance of your ignominious sir/little. citooae. But think well with your swords drawn, and sbeadie them not until you have left assured the liberty of the whole CAM ' try. Thus will you fill with tree= your former pineal, the commander-hi-chief of the Liberafing Army of Cuba. NARCISCO LOPEZ. . _ The Herald says: It will not be uninteresting to our remlen to learn some thing of the history of General Lopes. A South America by birth, he is a Creole and not a Castilian. In the civil war which raged in the Spanish South American provinces, when only at the age of 15 years, he felt compelled to Übe up arms, and acquired a high reputation as a soldier. Cuba became his country by adoption and marrisfe. While senator of the kingdom he studied eldeely the gloated policy of Spain. The repulse of the Cuban deputies Bred him with a resolution to ' become the liberator of Cabs and to devote his life to the object. He resorted to various method, to make himself known, and to gain personal popularity with the eonatry people for the purpose of preparing them for • rising is favour of independence. One method sou that of • volua e'er dispenser of medicines and minim' advice to the country psop:e. Respecting the prospects of the expedition, the New York nun has the following: General Lopes's popularity, it Is believed, will cause some defection among the Spanish troops. Another cense of defection among the royalists will be the already proclaimed intent of old Spain to remove from Cuba all officials of long standing, for fear they may sympathise with the people. The various chances of success and defeat have teen carefully weighed. If the patriots succeed in landing, there can be no doubt of their triumphant success. General Leper and staff left New Orleans on the Sib inst. by steam. Bir admirable were his operations carried out, that the Spanish consul at that place, although his spies were out in every direction, did not know of his departure until the 10:h. A majority of the committee on use Cialphin claims have agreed on the following report. It is considered a victory by the opponents of the present cabinet: 1. Resolved, that the claim of representatives of (horse Galpbin war not • just demand against the United thaw. 2. Resolved, that the Act of Comm es made it the daty cif Secretary of the Treasury to pay the prinaipal of said claim, and it was therefore paid " in 000formity with committee and mordent." 3. Received, that the got aforesaid did not authorise the Secretary of the Treasury to pay interest on said claim, and its payment was out • in conformity with law and pre eselost.' Rumours of the disruption or overthrow of the cabinet continued to be rife ; but, like our own, though frail and valetudinary. it appears to be en dowed with great tenacity of official life. The advocates of the Clay compromise speak con fidently of its prospects of swims in Congress. '1 The Hibernia had arrived oat. Her mews woe