The Express. — London, England, 1860-02-25 00:00:00

1 r $ V - 4 Jaty cm spirits, sad which somewhat varied from the mime of the meakteica as it mood aa the bash& The ants spas larsiga spirits, nape wowld be ea. N. npUea • W they upon coloalal and tants* ran would be 0., aid as Bridal' aptrita of all deicrlpticsa It would be tis. Id. 84 F. HILLY asked the Chastener of the Rahman whether it ens hi Intades to warms la ass resolutioe the general praise r to the reduced duty apace tram and ala wheal/ the soma of duty Ewald depend epee the geality of woof spirit omiaad in the who f The CHANCELLOR of the RICH/LOUIS—I am not ever, of say part of ths resolution Net regains to be ran led. Is peat of fat& Ido not Udall thsrs all be lay ditliculty in the mattar. The questioa as to the applicants of the alc.hodc test has no reference whatever to the change we propose to being lato immediate operation, but refers to a COVJIN which we propose to take efNot at a somewhat later pp r• It appears to as that it will be quite open to any mantee, flat of all. to cote fur a rsditotios of as duty to the ardor= rate al 3a. pat gallon, end when that is de p,.,l of. to Rove an 811111111dmeat to the subsequent part of fir reach , ion which riders to the alcoholic test. Hr. LAING mad that the house at its rising should ad era. to Monday. Hr. T. OUNCOKBE aid the resolution In miter] to fweign .^irits wee • very mai:glues,' one, sad es the right h staibesse's apheation as to hie inteltheas in regard to that suds was net cue dear, he hoped he would postpone reeeNtio• OS that sabjeot turtd Tue•dal at all mate, hi order that further dme night be given tut the oonsidaraturn ef i•. The C HANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER—The only which the govermuest can make to the hon. gen t. luta le, teat 1 em take the resolwies la raped to mann feet wed feeds Immediately after the wine duties, and the rvee'nuon rastiag to spirits last, with the view of meeting the trouvemienne of the kn. gentleman. I , of course, mean that the teeolation in regard to spirits will be the last of tone involving a chimge in our cinemas laws, so as to satisfy the tsrais of the treoty (round iota with Francs. MISCELLANEOUS SUBJECTS. Lord J. RI: 3SELI., in answer to a variety of que•tiou, asM be th ogee, after what had passed, that be should sot dr right—Lord Elgin being • colleague of hie, end be haring screed the crown Is various cescium, vita green loceSt to the country and to tee p. dim eel vie*. both Is Jamaica sad Caaada, and hi ,true to China—if be, beta( at the bawd of the Fotwitti of' did got ow $47 flint the noble owl was entitled to the o.r.litets.r 'if the crews se as honoureble sad Medial public eigwint. (Raw, beer.) With tensed to the adore of Italy, be would not sow sow into • digression with the hoe. 'ma dman ohs bed put the quahog, but be would =may etre what be bed in • former ocarinas nreathned— Met red gae,Noaa of lammed to Italy having been let the isglielt governmeht went limbed to ear et in peeress by Angina and Franco, mid the per pet of that congreee laving been adjourned without say time hviei awl ter he emembihtg, her Majesty's mote certain recognition' to the goverstagett of I vn ts alit apes the ratio-, eat the propovion with vegard to fisediele wee ILae .he should place • noncom upon the _emptryseent the t. row of the king. The government bed es right le metros Lim, bet tiny &Wel him volanterily to sobealt le rectriethopoil lowing now mowing that the rerriciloo, shot • glum. ohm& Isaac The government bad nothing to do with the temierfee el the Pew, or the °mad Duke of Tiagrany. It wee • veer! wopetei , me with • view to use re estahliaiimett of pre" In Italy. The hon. gestientaa might mace what rellseshos be thciegbt , bet it would be • stores O%Ft mitinhones to Igo ( J. Rowell) if he had Mee is any way, to contribute to the settlement of the peace el tidy, sod the Mdepeademee end melte:ea that embirry. Is mower to the boa. tombs" °worm (Mr. nom, begged to my Wm be permed le beteg forward the Hamm Ltdi us Thursday neat. (Haer, hoer.) CONTBISPLATiD PRIBB Flollf. M. HAIM (KID mac said much toughter, to all the at' i.t,on of th• fleemsory of dues for elm Homo Department o -talon which he bad prorated from the mbehttaote of I!.40 leek, Potersboso and Ham, complatalas of • u , • Iyotol beemb of the peeve an lioshod by • petals e hr.reee • British subject and as American calms, f. ,r the sc-ailed ehomptosolato of Busload, sad tam sows q.imeat ltk.ip t a arise therefrom; sad to ;squire of t h e right boa. bor.aa.t abettor his *Moltke had NOS called to the •,:er.s of 14, ~ .otnoplated proandlap is the public aewspapers, sad whether be Masada. is pat down the thr,o:earl distarbtwe to tie publie pees,. The hon. member wA. ;sr.torreliag to mete mom farther obsorvatioisa, but a g, rot is, of Moro, move," lahmead hla fa memos hot et .1. COLLINS had seethe, guides whkh the right hon. gest:camas aught answer at the ems steam It Mind to • nearnsge which had moonily takes plat* Wore the registrar is Shrewsbury between • worms and the Walser of her dm reamed hatband. The partied bad applied, diet, to the dingy lass of their parfait, sad then to the registrar, sod V bmh r me. had bees nth med. B(o.Np:wetly they west to Sierewebrery, se l l deer ess dey's residence, swan to • re s id ence o t • fort night, sad were married before the registrar. The spruce he aisle,' ho pet was. whether goverument had as; been nor. of prosecuting the num for perjury. -•- - - • the 0. C. LEWIS sail that their preeent proceedings offend a strikivig fliaetration of the unacslMatious character of the dianswions white WOW on the mason for tbe adjourn. mesh et the house. They had had di.eo.gog,, a b ou t Lad E;g*.n sad Sir Michnol Seymour. from which they bad wan d. t .1 to IL, French treaty, to b • soLseqoaotly orunght up by the pathetic appeal of the bon. member for Ethernet', a,talost a t Mtlnipla . el plea , tight, and the whole had &imbed hi the rather diffusive ntrrative of the hon. member for Leares...or rtgb totrhing the co 'Meg, of a man with hie de ceased stitiZe stat,r. mettle, and cries of "No, no.") With respect to the Grit iiasetion, he had only to say, that Lie otiention had boas cubed to the intended pugilistic ea r outer to %veva two redoubted champion., sad he had referred ih-• matter to Sir Richard Meyne, who, he had we wculd be able to keep the piece within the limits of the metropolitan police. (Loud laughter.) Beyond that tutor mos ho wee afraid that he matt not give way positive prou.igi to tit hen. friend, tiocattes ha was taloned that unities day nor place bed teen tiled. (Laughter.) Hader toes. cirecutelancee, and as most probably means womb! be tales to defeat the vigilance of the po:tice sad to prewat notice being given, it was impossible for him to my that ft would be poogibis for the police to prevsat a suddea 14811f116111 into the country for the purposes of the tight. With regard to the Ineotioa of the boo. member for Kaareattmeagli, his succor was tut the matter had been takes up with a view to a government prosecntioo, bat alter full inquiries he had cote. to the con , that there were no grenade kr the adop.ion Maw: a courw. THE TREATY—COALS. Mr. HOP.SEIAN eai t he had seen it stated fa soar of fhe natal ”ur 'le of inforottlioo that her Mejeftty'e slaMwe boi ver, r.ceatly merle a c xamuoicetLe to Freechgovere meet with a view to •01150 to ohti,ation of the Ilth art deaf the trr.•y rols • tve to the *sport of coal. he be bed hisself :mitt the *abject wider the n mire of the hors, aad as he intended to move as aeteedown• embodying hie views at the proper time—eat arms; the moll to of the trealy, bet re ennt•useeut4t on appbeatfaa to the Irmo\ resraarat far the v0,..tal of thiclasue—be heard t• eve seam that be AGIN oak • yttietlue oa the subjoin ea the melees for the adjeora bast of the how as fleaday mat. THE EI:DGET.—ADIOI:IINED DEBATE. • The whirr of the day for the reetwaptioe of the adjourned Retam bem.cm been reed, Mr. 14 E.WDEUATE called awake to the dileaedaaae beta's. the away sad lb. inetroctiose iefre it, esti to the re lative ratio* la which It plated bet Majesty and the Era E. prier villa Preach whit relerease to the net of the val.', the stipalatises malting tha Emperor, as repremet aR ender ed the Ilaseeial pima el the goversenent —the radustise of data' apes !amiss. sad the Meade' el throe are tiff a tot, sugar, std ash—ereisioe of paw mac wary to lb. peopire—sad wanted the here time KormaO't . want' not represent the &krona, it wain hare tr , r with he Me yew 11161-62. sad this deisiesoy Mr. Bract, be said, tit:earned to faretse, by area tamales, Dr real property. Wits. 41 ave. geatiseas tat down shoed twisty imeaMes sllaultasom.tly rase, Maly ae the g meanies side. and their asaiery to nett the attention of the Spahr emend ore•introbis menterat. Mr. BRIGHT. who elaisisd to he heard is ezplasetios, was called es, sad sale—l how to explain fur one serest. 1 saterotcog the his. gestlentan to soy that I wish w plisse at so At tamales as he ha* therrttoti upue'rool property, that le, of • ohs loaf sod balldhsts of the country. That sews woe ioy ialtatiaue. I Ranee Ames say such pruproitioa. I seam pest red Oa {gamy Wes wpm that tiseariptios of property winch I did sot peeress to lay ups all ether prermy se es ai.h. whether - is - easseakis with (tad sr wads. Mr. NEWDROATIL-1 141111/11 the his. poetess that I would st willieply have toltaregreeeetel Mr. B. 088011.1c2 esal that if Kr. Newdesate had sot but, assenid eh. house that he had robes' hie °pliant 1 :. 1 0) would bar. had some thfficalry is gliseesertag the fait. (ilea, h .ar l He had ral.rd the self*swo ehleasese tr trod. is 1847 as he had dme sew. So eves that lb. b u. member the. corns howled psitteelerty r tho prom 110tilig Meal of the ladies. He wassid the house is .hoe • I. on tuma who* the bows bed head agate that swoons... 11 ins • !Pet of whet Mil wen rig to 4o spas the :.d t,•.. H. had sot f went tee the wanes d holiest that bight , b boll set waddled bit apish& with word 5. then.- (° hem. - haft yr. tallowed by s Loa ) He et., glebe la 1317 of the ellsoi tile Wpm of a.,1.1 trots Asuralia eons hie tirsgs•amil Y Net Tempest eke those het bees m mdtllcatks if his aohdees. la het, he smeht esomtulal.• the bee. mesh as bolsi tbe la th y cow metro* reteatiettim la that house end be Tiede thee. lamest* Story tatetki differ hoes Me, they had se right to b• aunt wad at his optan.as. sat tart all toswer idea fur hie sod att./alit forweedqlNS. (COMM fees both idol of lb. hoer.) They .01. however, a right S. tames wawdee et oho eastbsrew osseemmd by a right hes. esattemes who w IMO d tiro Dna cs, eat Is, aeal arcades el, free wade—be sigma/ Is the speech of obrelght hos. sash her Peetelheetat (Mr F. Hanoi) us die realms slsbt. (sw, bow.) Tbst light Ors. essabews bed tacked somewhat widalled his aimless. se his entities as as easssweb i l In* wisl= Ws . Kw with sollasesse ea ad wooly be mat eq. Net We wen It wee asewilnd N. Ins sideolles weld he .if. es the left of bee Wakes to Is posishise. (Cho ra) weld sederolesd sibestiese is obi ow emmosatesi lasseles shish IPSIO Is the* arise asewistim. Bat wee this is essithilm (Mose, bow.) Allbeseh the leeely see MOM isia web Fassoy wadi sot aWs meshy bat Mum le dal as the same tame al* tow, males is Swope P Redettiese d dray had. be belleved, es awry MINNOW led to a estrespeadlis Wm* is lb* cos- ligalknimimmi - THE EXPRESS, SATURDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 25, 1860. saispies. Hs maintrised that the was duties were, to ere the words of the mem& Cheese Hoe of the ladefereee es • hems common, " • seemed Ito our tariff." Thm kept oar products out of ainsiesths of the markets of strops, mid they ought to be missed lot merely on Mandel bat also on sanitary and moral geresee. Hen. gentiemen opposite said Het wine was • fumy. That wee Meanie they had mods It one by examive tematione TM duty on low.cisesid Sines mounted to 260 per coat., while that on high-classed wines was only 23 per sat as the value. Thus, having male it impossible for the mom Misses of this country to purchase wish Hon. members tamed rotted upon them, and said they ill sot meat ft because It was a luxury. (Hear, hear.) This objection was very well answered Is the report of Lord Clialsea--• report whisk be must say did that table lad great honour, and fully jeatiffed the late Cherwell°, of the Izebermer for having placed him fe the_ posoias that he did. thought . " He was reoellod.7) He (Mr. B. Wens) d.") the noble lord was verT4llitreated is that respect, sue had a motion bem ht forward to that effect he would have support ft. Lord Chelsea pointed out in his elaborste report that is the seventh maguey wteaten bread ma • luxury and gave convincing proses that it was by • system of excessive taxation that wine Mil hem made one. (Hite, bear) In the year 1689 so peat wee the taste for French wines that an act of patho gens: wee paned to prohibit any commerce with France for three yenta, it being declared in the act that the demand for Ptesch wises was se peat that it bad injured the revenue of the country. Ia M`Culloch's "Commercial Dictionary" the wee a very =IOU account of the effect of the Methuen treaty I. 1703 in awing the tastes of the people. Ha bared that it ties - wine dirks were reduced to the meat proposed demo mall be an monsoon trade In Premed wines. No one Gadd rim from the permit of the = a d the committeeimgamt duties which sat in 1852 feeling sandial that saw great benefits would be dateed by this aatry hoe • reduction of the duties on Mae. Mr. Cyrus ce iedWg , in vesicles of the beneficial rim am rewind gas it .s his opinion that the re sult of a of the dudes would be that I Memos there wee now employed in the wine trade 120 'wills MI 250 tons eaca, there would be amploywi 6b oasis of IMO tone each. What would be the elieut of the proposed redaction on the teate of the ar tison P They all deplored the excethive sae of &Mote rued ether strong ennks. What was the strides., of Mr. Barker, use of the larg-st liesased victuallers in Landes ? He raid —" I MI over the awater in gleams a pipe and a half of port per week. I end that there is • grarlog Gate for wise. rid I believe OM if the duties were reduced the son samptiou would be istabiel." Another wieners, Mr. Short. said that be mold two pipe's sad a half of alms per week at doseght—port, sherry, and Micelles. was mbal whether he drew ch.miugue end claret, and be replied, " Yee, ken the bottle." He went on to say that be eba ud AL • glees be port, 7d. for chemise**, and fee deist. He added. " The duty is so high on Primal while that I camel "ell them as I could web; If the duty wee. lower, people would prefer them to purr . Artisans of all eerie tabs their glass of wine ; kWh labourers frequemtly carry has • bottle of port to their hunt. bee." (Langbeer.) "I tiny remark," be said, "OM the tut* for port te decreasing, end its um is mese prevalent amen both labourers." (Great laughter.) Ms (Mr. B. theorise) me at first puzzled to discover why the Mote for port was decreasing, but he at awards perceived That it wee owtag to incesaed Multaration. It was calculated teat not lees them 400,0001. had been Let to the revenue in one year owing to the adulteration arising from high duties. (Haar, beer.) Let the hones observe what was the oompo- Metes of tile port which Irl.b labourers took home. Is the mildest* et Mr. Buquet he found • receipt tor reeking port, showing what an effect high duties had in plosive the people. That receipt was as follows Take cider, 45 gallons; brandy, 6 gallons: , por, gallona"— there w • little port in it— (lnieghser; ripostes*, 2 gallons. Stew the latter In two 'shoes of wetet. Press MI the liquor. If the colas, doss set coins out strong 'sough add tincture of red eand.re. Whea tattled pat in each bottle tincture of catecha which met produce • Is. crusty appearance. (Laughter.) Soak the end of tho corks in a &comma of Brasil word and alas wlikh sill g we it • Sus appearance of age." (Renewed laagater ) This was the thing called port—this wee the Muff wh.,h pour Irish labourers took home in • bottle and he supposed co one but an Irish labourer would gist over such a deco.. on. (Great laughter.) All this adulteration was encouraged by the exemeive rate of the wine duty. (Hear.) He sapported the budget because It was • Manchester budget derived from the greatest mot to ensues who ever lived—he meant M,. Pit•—(bem)—end therefore hon. gentlemen oppo site ought to give tale budget their most ardent support. Mr. BARING observed that, if the treaty was note bar gsis—that ie. a contract implying conditions on both parties —he did not WA why we should have recounts to a treaty at aIL He contended that se were entitled to consider to what 'Meat the treaty wee an somata, to Ragland, and he indi cated certain points—the differential duties on shipping to =tar —lo relation to which, ha thought, the correspon- Lowed that the interests of this country had not been well guarded. After remarking that the treaty appeared to him sot calculated to tempo feelings of amity between the two c mtries, and that he did not anticipate from its operator, a permanent enlargement of our Cede with France, he expressed his readiness to rodeos duns, if he felt It could be done with safety to our finances ; bat he argoed that we could not dieposee with indirect taxation; that it wee Meadow; to depend upon the income tax, impolitic to, take off duties that did not press upon the Industry of the country, or upon any clam of the community. • high inc nee toe, he observed, affected the labourer, since it daataaelsed the fond which provided him with employ ' West and, though as easy engine to • minister, and • popular measure when tares were reduced which could not be reimposed, it was pregnant with denser, and, in his opration, It was not sescemsry (for reasons he seated) to hays had moors, to it upon this occasion. The pro posed "yawn of taxation seemed to him (Mr. Baring) to be both Improvident and unsafe--imp rovident now, and needs for the totem. It would be unca l'e even in peace, bat in the event of war what could the right hon. gentleman do? Would ha propose. Loosed of a tespenny income tax, an Income tax of 25., 3e., or 44. in the pound? (Hear, hear.) But that w n.ll be hi. only resource, because he had kept up • high tax on incomes in the time of peace. The bon. member for Birmingham said the other night that gentlemen on the owe:main side of the house had voted for Sir Robert Peers income tax ; but that was • vary different matter. Sir Robert Peel's tax was one of 7d.; the Med for It was pester, and it me proposed for • Malted time; whereat' what wes now proposed was to perpetuate the Income tax at a:high rate. (Cheers.) It was Mid that the amendment was • party move--a tootles on whch to turn out the ministry, said to keep up a feeling attest French He (Mr. Baring) believed that the rejec tion of the treaty would give great satiefectiot to a very liras portion of Frame ; but, however that might be, be could lava comsat to degrade the question whether they were mainly to have recourse to direct taxation into &mere question of petty. (Haar, hear.) He should not cossider the division assay trial of party strength, and he for one 'Maid have the pretest possible repugnance to a motion which would jest new ampler* the government, for he themtht the noble lord (John Russell) had said very justly that title country could not bear very frequent changes of its Mtn' tostration. He Amid, however, vote against the budget as it stood. He felt that they mast ia mune way or other mike their protest against th e ismapt which was being gradually mails to subuitate direct for indirect taxation ; and he did not believe that the quotas could bays been fairly raised in committee. In voting for she resolution. he should do so solely to mark his mem of the danger 'ditch existed in rely ing upon the 'Totem now adopted of voting away money, wean there wits a datimey in the Each quer, and trust ing to a change to direct taxation for replenishing the Treasury. (Chose.) Mr. Y. GIBSON had beard with regret, he said, • rtof each high authority in the commercial world as rag condemn the policy and ensociel arrangements of the government ; but be recollected that Mr. Baring hat bees the uniform and persevering opponent of rommeroial reform. In ammo to the objections to a commercial treaty he cool precedents and authority, observing that Lord Darby had tactually bees employed in nego tiating seen s treaty with Pismo, and Toed Haltom bury bad aidesvorind to punk the Import of coal into Frame on maction that our duty upon her bras& s should be redound. Why, then, he asked, should the bruits refuse its saawrim to this treaty? Bir F. Bering bed objected to a commercial Mary with Franco beams we did not at tits Sari. time conclude one with Bpals. But Ws treaty was to be taken on its own merits. He believed that it would rodeos great politloal sad commercial 'dewi ng". and he /Mull be glad, be said, to corded* such meads. with every country, but he would not re fuse • treaty with France Moans he could not aria on, with Spain or Ptmagal. la order to remove • misapprehension regarding the 3rd article of the treaty, which wee rapped to give fresh vitality to • @pens of differential duties injurious to British shipping, he Psi:taigad the constrection and meaning ef the article, and mated that there were so differential duties on Snub shioping blower Realest' and France. la defending the peronismo of the treaty he showed that the Weenie misierred by it ups the agricultural class, is 'applying miens which they were in the habit of sesstiming at • lower rate, would not be locomeidershim wbfie the pour-veto would be dlnsieletwid by the demand ter Whom which the reluotioss of duty would create. There war, he observed, a Full feeffelt the tocoue tax. They called it a war tax. And why was it • wen tax? Bemuse It was Imposed when Hip bee • leap apeaditur• for military sad areal erameallm wait tam bad got • large expenditure for tree propeees err Wit they had wa elpeediterre of thirty mMiene b. a►yaad naval porpoise. It wee obviously aseareary that they should have an naves tax. The Meal 'geminate wee severmy aid be mad If a teersay tram six wee re Imp a properties./ Mega lazalat tweinde mask ma emmist. Ban. orealecata opposite said auras' as leo am" ad that flint/sees was joie the Mika TM bee. wear fir &swore praised • eereepessy beer lon Ms amen the has. enable was a great deal be ass swish bet be mold not have seempessy MUM tea se re price of Madan Si. French Wiliam (Mmene.) What ins the pereesqs• of • trapezia iseremthm es the rpm- Seen for arse and military peeper t Thee mind* the sag of the pasket esrvim,was2lllllBrlAL.l6ll= she teams, Mare les wee se e ery Has 8 per emit. es time, re see tin pre semperwre eery epperei dm teems sr, whisk wee newriery le assistein der imelbleinmeees. The hoe. remberbr ineridees drew • haled pieta," of whet wail be the waseipease Sine alammerems begot. lie spweered to than Mod was ping he the rid se t o o". met tax Won, and to es Mists of the NINON by an letorseist. and he eria-musd his @elf be • speech which had bane tads at Liverpool, and wird essisse • Liver- I pool solasena Now what was the at Mast to in direct taxation for 1.00-1 ? Ind the umeeeitet du it would only be 22 par amt. of the Inz tuxedo, Mayta ty g , 78 per mat. to be red by Whoa taaatiam. $ e ethnical that of late pen there had Waft borers at lima, se eon ! pared with indirect taxation, sad there bed been peat amok derived from that asap al poliey as terse le hal pone. Bat We we. not • question dike proportion et beet rad Indirect taxation ; ft wee of • lager end Meader want. It wen • definite proposition that they &mid pre, vide fee the engesw of the adze year in the ationar pro posed by her jero's government ; and also agree to a bus matelot treaty with Trance. It would be pivotally impos sible for him, suffering es he was (the right hoe. gentlemen wee evidently labouring under the sleets of • bad told), to speak much longer, but be felt strongly It would be an un fortunate thing tf toe house were to agree to the Free& treaty and were to put It. veto upon the leepoeitions of her Majesty's government, merely u_poa 110•1111 th at the racoon tee wee a little too high. Helmer' that honourable members would consider they had before them not a were gseetion of a penny in the pound, bat a welkin of a broad end an enlightened policy. Mr. WALPOLE and when he (Mr. Walpole) was asked his opinion as to the budget, his answer was, that he believed the main provisions to be right— (cheen)—that to part of them exception might be taken, w also to the mode la which they were to be canted out. Moos then he had listened to the debate ; and now he be lieved the main provisions to be right, and he should be sorry to ore them defeated, bat still he thought that exoep doe might be taken to the time sad I. the mode in which it =mooed to bring them intooperadon. The right hon. who had just sat down treated kw hon. IWeed . s motion as an attack on the French treaty. Were that its object be (Mr. Walpole) would not vote for it. (Laud cheer...) It might then be asked why he was going to support the motion. (Hear, hear.) He asked the house to follow him fora few moments and if they treated him as candidly me he bad been treating them, be thought they could not resist supporting—in their hearts almost, however their votes might go—(s laugh)—the motion of' his hon. friend. The motion reaugnised, as every one meat ncogniees the fact that the expenditure of the year must he taken at seventy millions, and It weed am to ask whether with an enormous deficiency maw you in the face, it was wise te ragman that &latency by trenching on the ordinary reviews et the coun try, and to meet it by re.impoeing the income tar thievery =Tbad proposed to take it off, and alai in • Wee of eas. Pat of the revenue about to he yYdad up would come from the customs duty affected by the treaty ; pert Nes duties independent of the treaty ; end pertly from the eatiosion of the excite dory en paper. These were the three sources of revtnue which the French duty would affect. Now, with regard to the duties effected by the treaty, he be lieved you moat remit them, but he thought that an amp thm might be teas in point of time; because in point of led a more deliberate negotiation of the treaty would have led to better provisions in some of its sedefee , whiht he thought It would have been better to have wade it more con current In point of time, and more liberal with regard to reciproci yas between the two contracting parties. But a stronger mace he had for objecting to the treaty was, that he could not understand the jealous polity of two gat na tions like France and England, keeping mak other at sum's length when the advantages which oath exednelvely we aned might be made so mutually preamble ay • freak aid liberal t.ange. (Hear, hear.) He did net see what wee torzi g vent statesmen on any side of the house from down this barrier—(hear, keer)—but with regard to this particular twiny there were two articles In which he law mach to object, namely, the third and the eleventh, both of which in his opinion required nrconsidaratioa. He thought it most impolitic to tie up the crown from treating owl ae a munition of war, and also to deprive Quintino of the reciprocity claim. We made the mistake when repealing the navigation laws of not allowing the first offer to come from without. The Americans said if we gave all, they would give all, bat we Lad given all and they had held back. and the noble lord (Lord J. Rowell) had himself wed that this was a most unsatefactory state of things. He objected to the second milieu of customs remitted when be remembered the tittle obstruction to trade end industry which its collection caused. He thought it was the lad thing they would have done to abolish duties which had mead the slightest poesible obstruction le trade and Indus try. But he now came to en objection which he thought very unanswerable. On what principle could you give up a milks of duty when you knew that the oily effect el remit • Ong it must be an inereaae of a penny In the income tax ? (Hear, bear ) The Chancellor ot tee Exchequer had made him almost smile when he came to talk of the remiesion of the excise duty on paper. The oteht hon. gentleman for got all he had raid in 1853—that, the two mil lions of Long Annuities falling in, be would with one million effect the oommercial treaty with France, and with the other greatly relieve mealy branches of trade and Industry. The right honourable gentleman forget that that was the source out of which he had promised to rid them of the income, tax. (Hear, hear.) What were the reasons for this moraines on paper ? It had emanated from the pledge given by the house, the obstruction to skill and invention seising out of the present system, the untena ble character of the tax, and the inequality of its peewee as between the rich and the poor mans literature. He would venture to say that every one of those meow might be ad ducted with tenfold force against the income tax. They were taunted by members on the other side of the home with making this a party question, bat he dentwl that they had done so, ens he assured her Majesty's government that he had no attendee, in voting for the motion , to disturb them in their seats. (Hew, bear.) They were now placed in circumstances of fair too grave • character to have administrations changed year by year by mesas of party votes; and if the government were just and moderate, and, by listening attentively to the reasonable ob jections urged on either side of the house, endeavoured to establish our financial arrangements on • better footing than they were at present, they need not fear any party oppoei doe. (Hear, hear.) Petty had nothing whatever to do with the question—at hest eo far as the great bulk of those around hint were concerned. (Hear, hear.) They were living in times when the hands of the executive required to be strengthened rather than weakened, end he for one was thoroughly oonvicced that it was for the good of the country that any administration sitting °epode. should, as long as it did not provoke hostility, be fairly and firmly sup ported in conducting the government of this great king dom. (Cheese.) The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER, having listened like reran of the bore to regret& cif his eight hon. friend, was free to confess that he found it perfectly easy to understand his premises apart from hit anclosione, and not the less easy to understand his conclusions apart from his pre znier—(bear) ;—bat the proems by which he combined such premise with each concision., vit., to support the motion before the house, would have tomato him a riddle more hope less then that of the Sphynx ff it had been proposed to hist before the delete that night, end after hewing the speech of his right hon. friend it war a riddle rill more desperate. (Laughter.) Hie premier went rms. He was favourable to the mein features of the budget in their substance; I. 5., he was favourable to the treaty with France, and wished ed to see it well earned through. Re was also favourable to the government ; • most inaignilcant con sideration compered with that named before, but still &state ment which, coming from him, he sad everyone received with the twist implicit credit. (A laugh.) He was favour able to the meintenence of the protest government ; and being favourable to the treaty with Trance, and to the main features of the government scree of Assam he was about to vote for the actinic of the hos. 011111111, for North Essex. (Hest.) That wee a process which right be perfectly in telligible so some hon. gentlemen opposite—Omar, hear)—but the right hon. genthener the member for Bookingluunshire would, he took it, share in that doubt. (Hoar.) No doubt he would support the motion of the bon. member for North Essex ; but be (the Chancellor of the Exchequer) would venturt to lay very long odd. that be would not singly support it on the propositions made by his right hon. freer, but would do so on proposition. directly opposite. ANC noticing some of the topics dimmer by Mr. Walppoole, the right hon. gentlemen ridiculed the gloomy yetldaetlor of Mr. Hubbard and Mr. Baring, which were similar to those which, delivered years ago, had been proved to be Ale and futile. But passing from the consideration of sections of the budget, which there would be better opportu nities to discuss, he satirised the course taken by the opposi tion, after the declaration of Mr. Disraeli that great national measures should Ls met by booed and straightforward dealing, yet one of his party, Sir J. Pringtoo. had non demanded to aid in a scull demonstration by the hop proven. Great laughter was caused by the way is which the right hoe. gentleman turned lato ridicule Sir J. Peking. ton's manipulation of the barer of a meeting of the body connected with this product, in which the rusty in which be lived had an Interest of one-and-wharf per cent. on the whole production. He urged that, however individual interests might straggle against particular parts of the budget, the country would give an Impartial verdict emits men principle sad objects; and he took on him tory that the country Ind received it with favour, as contributing to the prosperity and happier@ of the people. He believed that the motion was ✓ued directly at the French treaty, and condemned in the sear the commercial legislation of the last eighteen years, god en which the government bad founded their Anemia' wham. Having traced the progress of this *lamina from IBA ha showed that the operation in the present case was *stied with that which was then pursued. He con trolled : —The question la, will the house stand by those milllefle, or will it declare that it ease came to renounce these doctrines, and to adopt the o; poodle principle—" that Il is not desirable to add to the existing deficiency by diminish ing the ordinary revenue"—for the purpose, as we would add, of making those Investments on the pert of the public which en unquestimed expertise, has proved to be, beyond all other investments, fruitful wholesome, end reproductive. (8e.,, hear.) It may be s, th ere le we important Ma rries between this year and those which I have referred to— that the &Ardency we now have to deal with is mach That I. perfectly true. Upon the other haul, let the house recollect whether there an not eheametestose of the most cogent character which = esespol parliament, by the force of equity and justice, to re agents the claims of trade, industry, and the pepulatiou at Lets, to • Moabon of duties. I will mention two. One le the es of two millions or mere of annuities, with re gret to I think it will be admitted that a question et Mar orbs, whether this amount ought merely to be added to easselag e hey and constriatly increasing exprictitoce, or sloths, it should mark an epoch et which we telt obliged to ze r priselphe which we hare applied with seems before. b ar .) Airlift, I speak of casual receipts which sessol recur. Take the sums which we are going to miles am the extraordinary receipts from the shah mad hop duties. Those sans may be set against the exassedinery expesatare for which we are now liable in nth. expedition to China. Bat what justifies us 11 fasenses we en lag is, that we ere gatag to maks a remehedin me al that money. (Hear, hen.) And thee* we hegia by remitting emu we ere gong to create Beds Width will add more sad man is cur resouren. Ws are VW le Min 1,400,0001. Mtn hr the reesipte of the Midis sly 700,0001. hors Irawe en going to loss• ' by thldemisinmed. tenor; aid that 701),N01. any re =l. the threeinarters of • slam web Is the W ham= Pd. and 1001. la the Woes tax. Some per sons me sheeted because we are perdue with income from indirsollams; but the answer to that Is, that the receipts from isatireet taxes are emeslautly mere sing, and they la cono. many became we met with them. (Hear, hear.) The reselpts this year from indirect Manion, notwithstanding then remission, I have no doubt will be much larger than la say year In our experience. But it does set follow that biome we do this this year, it is therefore to be repeated nerd year. Yoa °mammon these reforms practically In 1842 ; you went on In 1844, la 1846, and In 1846—wham the greatest year of all. la 1849 you repealed the navigi ties laws • and 1 850 end 1861 you returned teem/ repeal of hue, Indirect ma well as others. In 1853_ you made another large remittance al taxation. Between 1842 end 1853 there were sot less than seven or eight years In which you at tamped those operations. And what has happened since? In seven years they have been Intermitted altogether • and then Domes a year when you have an extraordinar y; re lid front the burden of the public debt—and is not that a prow and fair year for carrying out those beneficial prin ciple. ? (Hear, hear.) Yen Nay tell me that that is • year of great *expenditure ; but who can • relief from that expenditure? (Hear, hear,) fr le galis e ware In a year of great expenditure, with • promise of speedy relief, it would, I grant, have teen better to wait for • year, or for • couple of yeses, before doing what we pruom to do now. Bat what is the spirit Flume on the other side— not, lon sure, by all the gentlemen on the other side, bat by the proposer of the motion, who is, I take it, an exce llent endues of the distinguished class ben which he belongs? What is the spirit which he shows, and what is the spirit of his motion, with respect to expendi tare? Does this motion condemn on great expenditure P Dom this motion recognise it, as I believe it is generally recognised on this side of the house, so far as it is approved, as • necessity, but a painful necessity, to which we submit bums we think high innate require it—(hear, hear) — but from which we are desirous to escape, from which we hops to escape—(ther, bear)--and from which we are deter mined to keep in our own hands the means of escaping ? (Miniaterial cheers.) That is the spirit in which 1 under stand this great expenditure to be viewed on this Ma of the house. (Hear.) But is that the malt evinced by the mover of this resolution ? On the contrary, _he pour. contempt on times of economy, and he fears we shaß woo get back to what he calls • miserable cheese-paring economy. (Hear, hear.) He seems to give countenance to the discreditable enipoeition that the ministers of the parliament of England have given way to this cheese-paring economy. But I sak, Mr, who were the ministers of England when this chefs—paring economy, as it is called, wee in vogue ? I will not speak of the Irvine, I will speak only of the deed. They were the Duke of Wellington, than whose adminstration none did more according to he tints and decenniums for economy —the Duke of Wellington, Earl Grey, Lord Melb >erne, Sir R. Peel. These were the men under whom, through whose oomienatme end by whose labours the benefits of thrift were applied to the expenditure of the state. These were the men on whom the mover of this motion, partly by its terms and pertly by the language in which De expounds them, think/ It to throw a slur on account of their cheemparing economy. (" Hear, hear," and cheers.) Sir, I admit that it is impossible to expect a rapid return to • low expenditure, although I trust that the estimates of the preeent year are to be regarded as and will be found ex ceptional estimate', yet I admit that we have entered on a high-level expenditure; and I say that, dealing with that high-level expenditure, and having these heavy burdens to bear, we ought to strengthen ourselves for that task by the means which in former years we hare found so efficacious, and again apply the principles which we applied in 1812, lilt, and 1563. (Cheers.) Sir, there is =whew view i f this cue, to which no allusion has been made by gentlemen who have spoken on the other side of the house, but which I must conies impresses itself very forcibly on my mind ; and it lel this. I heard with pain the ame h . of my right hon. friend the member for Portsmouth (Sir F. Baring), who gave the weight of his authority not, so far es I could understand; in support of the motion that war made from the opposite side, but, at any rate, in disapproval of the financial proposals of the government. (Hear, bear.) My right lion. friend referred, and my bon. friend the member for Stamford (Sir 8. Nnte) referred, to a political reason In recommenda tion of *themes different from those of the government. My hon. friend the member for Stamford gave us • glimpse of the finance to which be would gladly have been • party, and he said that instead elm income tax of 10d. in the pound we ought to have an income tax of 7d. in the pound. Now my first objection to that agreeable suggestion of my hon. friend Is this, that he proposed entirely to abolith the very small and modest surplus which I have asked the house to provide; and that entire abolition of the surplus I do not understand to be a condition and characteristic of sate and prudent finance. (Hear, hear.) My hon. friend proposed to redoes to the revenue what we take away, 2,100,0001.; he proposed to take away from it three-tenths of the income tax, or about 2,6.50,0001., and the di ff erence between those two sums swallowed up the modest surplus for which I asked. That is my first objection to the proposal of my honourable friend. But my hon. kind says there le always an increase in the indirect taus from year to year. Yes, lir , but it happens that we have in this case reckoned that inane, already. (Hoer, hear.) We have taken it as high as the estimates of official personages who are entitled to the greatest consideration warrant us in doing. I seed not tell my hon. friend that we canon eat our oaks and have it, and that It is not justifiable to reckon the same sum twice on the same side of the account. "But," my hon. friend said, "we can provide a surplus by sew fazes." By what new taxes ? (Hest, bear.) By new taxes me the trade and industry of the country? (Hear, bear.) Depend upon it, sir, that if yogi ever adopt the sta !tagpolicy—etadonary in fact, retrogressive in spirit & is recommended to-night, you will not merely stand still, but you will loss those con tiallal supplies which have been welling forth year by year from the fountains which your prudent legislation has opened, and you will be obliged to make addl. tional provision by such new taxes as those at which my honourable friend so very mildly glanced. Every honourable gentleman who had risen on the other side of the house wished to maintain every farthing upon the trade of the community, and at the same time every farthing upon the commodities in which the man of the people were concerned as consumers. If the question were taken 5 a sum in arithmetic, it really came to this that in proportion to the 9,000,0001. of indirect taxation imposed oe account of the war, they ought to have impend 14,000,0001. of direct taxation. la steed of that 6,0.10,000/., a balance of 8,000,0001. would still be due to those classes whose demands they ought to have first relieved. (Cheers.) Under these circumstances, if they had kept up this heavy charge upon the commodities in by die people, they would have been open to the ac cusation of having administered relief lathe wealthier classes to the extent of ld. of the income tax, and be admitted that ld. would have been • relief, and having left the working classes subject to this burden. That being as, be was quite satisfied with the issue which had been raised. He would not longer detain the house. When boa. gentleman wpm is said they regretted the high ran of Moose tee, be maid that be (the Chancellor of the Exchequer) was very emery that there should be a high income tax, whether that tax was necessary or unnecessary, but be doubted not, whoa the proper time came, that he should be able to explain the meaning of that tax. Farr the present he would endeavour to direct the attention of the house to this tact, that the main intention of the motion of the bon. member for North Essex was • proposition which hemmed the whole of their peat legielatien since 1842, and which atigentithei that coupe far the post sad renounced it for the future. (Criss of "No' from the opposition, and counts-cheers.) He also contended that if parliament was to be referred to the best security which it could take for the preservation of the institutions of the country and the loyalty of the people outer the new system, it would be to show that they had • duty to perform towards all classes whilst the old was in existence. (Cheers.) Upon those two imam generally, end without farther observation, he sub mitted the decision of the motion to the house, and be was convinced that that decision would be favourable to the scheme of the government, and likewise, that in its deliberate wisdom, the House of Commons would no more than echo back the voices of approval which had sounded from one extremity of the toiletry to the other, (Prolonged cheering.) Mr. DISRAELI denied the exact similarity between the measure the Chancellor of the Exchequer had introduced sod those he had referred to in 1842,1845, and 1853. Of the budget he would say that it aimed at too much. and pro vided too little. The Chancellor ref the Exchequer had es timated his deficiency at 9,4C0,0001.; it would be • mode rate estimate to add • million more to the army ex penditure on account of China; but, taking the deficiency at only 9,400,0001. for the next year, he would fled wanting the 1,400,0001. for malt and hop *credits, while 1,000,0001. would be rushed for Exchequer Bonds. It was because Mr. Gladstone. plan was not like those he bad cited that the motion called upon the house to interpose and expels. an opinion non his proposition. With respect to the treaty, he and his party had no prejudices against a ooratoarcial treaty with Frame; on the contrary, ti the position of affairs permitted, nothing could be more desirable. But his objection to this treaty was that it was drawn with a want of forethought, of knowledge of the circumstances with which the negotiator had to deal, and that by the treaty the deficiency ender which we were euffpi would be Imply incensed, to the extent of 600,0001. be the amount at which Mr. Gladstone bad adeniated h loss. He exposed what he obarsetensed as the great failures of the famous budget of 1863, which be con nected with that of 1860, and asked why, after then con spicuous failures, the home should put confides in a wild sad improvident project of the same financier. Adverting to Italy, he coatimed—What is the state of affairs new? Is the sapid Mere serene than In the sprint of 1863 ? Nu one ma suppose that the right hoe. gentleman hew Is Ignorant of the Nab of =tenet politics. The right hen, gentleman takes great Interest In the affairs of Italy. He ha favoured as Ice thia house via his oplab l i es that cutlet. sad U the badra e, ISO) ends la that outasiOn whin, es await. I t, Mil mast await 6U whom ea truly 'improvident, he will not his alai to WI us spit yew art lib plus has bon frustrated by external cause Its meld sot fumes. eear, hear.) He tithes red btereet In the affairs of Italy, he has querrellsd with the Pops, es he has quarrelled with many other of his friends, hay*, I suppose, learned that Christian charity, which the Mar night be grudged me, from the Greek church. But, sir, It would be well when the house has a scheme of flame so improvident placed be fore it when • deficit exists, • deficiency le created and a tax is Wormed that at the moment of emergency should be the source upon which we can most rely—it would be well to consider what is the state of our foreign re lations. They contain at this moment the greatest tone that an possibly impel men to anion, or that can influence the destinies of empires. Totally irrespective of many causes of comparative insignificance that In olden time have produced war, we have in It Jy now three cantos, any one of which is enough to convulse the world. We have, first, the question of papal supremecv—we have the question of the natural boundary of empires, and we have the question of the nationality of races. Bach of the first two has in its Urns produced the largest and most sanguinary struggles that have taken place in the history of mankind. The question of papal supremacy once gave you the3o yea,. war—the question of the natural boundaries of empires gave you the long war of the French revolution. Both these qu-stions ere still at work—and in addition Clients that wnich cannot be avoided, nor, perhaps, long delayed, the question of the nationality of races; and we are told in sunk circumstanees as these that all statesmen should do, is to simplify their tariff. (Opposition cheers.) Why, was there ever • moment is the history of the country when we ought more to husband oar reoperate ? Is this a time wantonly to put ea end to any of the sources of oar ordinary revenue? Is this the time you should fix upon to anticipate the resources of year direct taxation? There is not • man out of the house who doubt. the coarse we ought to pursue. I think the course recommended by the govern meneis most Improvident—l could use a stronger word, but will not do so—that ever yet was oommitted to parliament. Under ordinary circumstances I should hesitate to adopt it, but in a moment yb this I feel It my duty to thoroug hly and completely protest against their policy. (Cheers.) The hon. gentleman the member for Littlefield spoke with great frimullinees to me this evening. He told me aloud, and of course in onfilence—(laughter}—that I recommended my friends to • very unwise course In requesting my hon. friend to propose that resolution, which he did with so much spirit and promise. (Hear, hear.) The member for Liskeard said to me, " Why did you have • resolution of this kind ? why did you not admit the principle of the budget ? that he the principle of the policy, and worry the government in committee. (Hear.) You would have got a rest deal of assistance. I would have helped you, and we could have beaten the government In details—(hear, bear) — but nothing could be more unwise than the course yon have taken in doubting the propriety of their policy, and challeeg lug the whole system which they recommend to the country." I have no doubt my boa. friend the member for Liskeard would make p much more adroit leader of a party than I can pretend to be, sad it is only indeed with the assistance, and the constant indulgence of my friends, that I can for • moment pretend to fill, and carry oat, the duties of the office which I now occupy; but the honourable member for Lielkend will show me to tell him, that he has totally mistaken the motives which Mittman us—(cheer,)—and that then motives are quite different from those which woeld regulate his conduct. (Hear.) The Chancellor of the Exchequer seemed to deride the speeeh of my right hon. friend the member for the University of Cam bridge, a speech inspired, I believe, by as true • sense of pa triotism ae ever actuated any hon. gentleman, and charac terised by as pure end noble an eloquence as any epoch which has ever been made In thts house. (Opposition cheers.) The Chancellor of the lemiliecluer seemed to deride the pos sibility that we had any object in the course we have taken but to embarrass or subvert the government. He said, " It is our duty to terminate their mi niaterial career if we entertain the opinions we have expressed." But I differ from him. I remember that the parliament I am addreesiog woe summoned by the Queen, by the advice of her consultors, of whom I was one ; and that parliament, on its meeting, though by a very narrow majority—etill by a majirity—expreseed that they bed no confidence in the then government of her Majesty. Toey had no on& inn in our foreign policy—they had no confi dence In our reform policy. (Ironical cheers.) What confidence the present parliament has in the foreign policy of the present government I will not pretend to decide. (Hear.) All I know, as far as I con firm an opinion, ir, that the affairs of Italy ate exactly is the same position in which they were when parliament was prorogued In Angueti (Hear, hear.) I think and speak with some knowledge of the circumstances. As far as the reform mea sure is.honoerned, I amine that after the announcement of the Chancellor of the Exchequer that the franchise is to be gine to the masses, no bill of reform we could propose will vie with Oncoming meannre of her blajeaty'sgoveroment. (" Hear, hear," and laughter.) I think they have a right to understand that neither I nor my colleagues after that vote are at all anion now to attempt to occupy the places which they then filled. (Hear hear.) But I at least .nay say for myself th at having for more than two years led this house in a minority, I shrink from the unparalleled anxiety and responsibility of such a poet, and I would momment no gentleman, on whatever bench be may sit in this house, who' hes any regard for his nervous system—(laughter)—to aspire to that position. (Hear, hear.) The inportant poet which the Chancellor of the Exchequer fills gives ample opportunity for the exercise of his sager mind and great resource,. and he may, perhaps, aspire to the proud position of leafing this hones, which no one could fill more efficiently. (Laughter, and cheers.) But from what I have observed of the temperament of the right hon. gootlenema—(Loud cheers)—l think I may tell him that it is well for him, that however eminent his pos:tioa, he reposes at least for • term beside the multi, sapience' of the noble lord the Foreign Secretary, and the mild patience of the noble viscount. (Laughter.) But there is inch • thing as fulfilling a public duty. We are not ucconedous of that duty, and we will not ester Into tioniblaatiorts and cabals to embarres a government. (Cheers.) But when • party comes forward with a distance principle, and to advocate a one. which is perfectly intelligible—which they believe a great portion of the nation sympethises with— to hold tbat such a party movement is liable to reproach is to confound the nature of things, and not to comprehend the scope and spirit of our constitution. (Hear, bear.) It fa the duty, and the noblest duty, that an fell to members of this house to fulfil snob • task; and such is the course we are now about to take. It is our opinion that the proposal of the government is one I pernicious, imprudent in finance, not to soy profligate —one that may lead the country to an extremity of circumstances at this time next year which few can contemplate with oat the greatest alarm. (Hear, hear.) I wish to see such • course arrested. I have no hope that by aseertine in this straightforward manner our policy we can accomplish that object at present; but when by this matt tion we all dentate that to add to a deficiency is • counts in finance le be deprecated, and that we will not disappoint the just expectations of the people by largely increasing the income tax. we assert the policy which we believe in and will maintain. (Oppesition chain) At least those just expectations I my self will not dimppolet, and to that country I ultimately mil, (Loud oitt.) PALMERSTON—Mr. Speaker, I am not going to follow the right hen. gentleman either Is dimming the of the budget of 1853, or the cams end effects of the Russian lilt, or the affairs of Italy, or even the nervous system of the right hon. gentleman himself. (Load laughter) I beg to soy in pawing that I feel an unfeigned pleasure In finding him et so good • condition. I will endeavour in • few abort seationces to recall the house to the subject really cow to be decided, and I will venture to say that a more important subject never was confined within six short lints of a resolution. Ample enough, however, for the decision of parliament, without mixing with it those vari ous topic., some personal and othe Is general in their character, with which the right hon. gentleman has in dulged in the speech he has just made. The moie ties before the limo contains a decided opinion upon two great questions, the one relating to our commercial arrangements with (mien countries, the other relating to the development of our tuitional resources at home. Either one or the other is a fit 'subject for • se rats discussion. the hon. member for Essex, however, has judged proper to put them both together, and what is the result he proposes to secomelith by obtai ning the assent of the house tol his resolution 1' Nothing more nor leas than this, to reject by anticipation, without say detailed diocesan, summarily the tr eaty with France and the budget of my right hon. friend. (Hoer, hear) Tbat intention is sufficiently to be gleaned from the words of the resolution, for if say doubt could have been entertained, that doubt must have been destroyed by the frank avowal of the right hen. gentleman opposite, that that is the intention and the spirit and object of the motion now under dismission. I shall not enter into any details as to the treaty or the budget, because the house knows that we are going to invite it to enter into a discussion of the different provisions of the treaty, and it will have an opportunity of giving its opinion in detail upon each. We have accom plished that with regard to oar commercial relations with France which her be-n admitted to have been the object of government after government in constant automation. We are called upon now, eltbouch the right hon. gentlemen has not laid soy ground for the premature mimeos of the treaty, by the weeds of the resolution to do that which is tantamount to an utter aad entire rejection of the treaty. (Hear, hear.) With regard to the budget, by the part of the resolution which deals with the income tax, it is palpable that If the house egress to the resolution, they will see aside summarily the whole financial arrangements which my right honourable friend has proposed. The latter part of the resolution disposes of the budget, as the former does of the treaty. Oa what ground is it 'deo ' oared ? That at the increased expenditure. Why. if we are obliged to have an increased expenditure, which hon. pa -1 Heinen opposite and the onntry don't find fault with, but which has boon la a manner toned upon to, than it is the duty of parliament to loaves. the income of the eonntry by all possible means ; and one great means of doing that is by promoting comer dal intercourse with our nearest neighbour.. (Cheese.) The right bon. gentleman talked of a secret treaty, to come into torn • year hence. What would have been thought of the government if they had adopted such a mum, so decd dully injurious to all commerce? No doubt the example est by England and France will be followed by other countries, and this treaty will lay the foundation not only of in creased intercourse between England and Franck bat amongst all the nation of Europe. (Cents.) BO far from increased expenditure being an argument against the treaty, I 1... y that it strengthens the moon for it. (Hear, hear.) While pursuing the come of developing our ~sourer, as exemplified In 1842, 1845, aai 1853, we are settees free the 'PI hags of industry at home, giylsg develop nest to our foreign eommeroe, and amiatioft the inners of our ~atom (Hear, hear.) Let bon. gentlemen not be led away by the fallacious a/guanine on the other aide. let than reflect that by disapproving of this treaty they will Incur a responsibility for which they would not like to be answerable in the tutors. The house divided. The numbers were : For Mr. Du Cane's resolution Against ** • • 339 Majority for Ministers .... 116 The announcement of the numbers was received with great cheering by the ministerial side. . . Thelttorneys andSacitore Bill wu read a third time and poised. NEW WRIT. On the motion of Sir W. JOLLIFIPS, a new writ was ordered to bane for West Surrey, toe the Wootton of a member In the room of H. Drummond, Hag., de ceased. The other orders were disposal of, end the house adjourned at half-peat two. MARKBZ& 13130AIL—TM avenge peke of brown or lemewendo eager the pre. duce of the BIWA powwow. /12 America. for the week ending Feb 21. 1 les. 30. per wet., exeluAve of the Make of customs paid or payable thereon.-1 he average price of brown or Muscovado wear. la, Maw* of the Mauretow, Y. 4 Md. per cwt. -No return bee been made of the price of Iwo en or Pausworado war. the produced the bast Isxbaa— Tbe average price of the two foregoing dreatpttons of gum 1 01 047. compued a atom sad eithunive of duty. f• Ma did. per ort- BILISTOL. Tes. 34.—The market c ititlnew exceedingly quiet, and the trawactions .lace OUT lea are eitterculy tlmttad I. amount at barely former prime. Arguers' pro lute alse is seclusive], dull of rale, and most demertpuon. ma be purchased on rather alder Memo Rout more inquired for at steady rata COTTON.—Li vivant. Pls. 24.—Althb the odiclal return of Wet for the week cm tip 61.101 balm l ung the estimate 12,10) tales) the mallet bas been very stow and irregular in lobe, closing with Cnot quotably lower but with a Plight tendency io favour of en; the recent accounts Iron the United States gamine continuous large receipts of the crop Is spparentiy the only influential acne of thls feeling. (vacation ham tam of` tii bales of American sad 210 Eau. Imes; importers. Wes of American. 101 Peruam., and 1,1 P) enrage, and the trade 44,480 later. Timm are at ars for this port 20,168 bides of Stn. nom and 118.1:6 Burt.. against Du s:u Amulet.' and 74.067 Harms awns time laic year. Tbe dansod this racmalng moderate; the sales of the day may not emptied 8,0.0 imles. COTTON 000DS.—Nawcnnerna, TO. 24.— TM Were to hand by the overlanl mad from nada hare bad the effect of cithig a iltibt Impulse to bewinesa. m d tE re boa been more Inquiry for 10-Web shirt ing/ and other cloths rutted to that market. For 00k mule mist for ladle there is elm more "clarity. For the home trade and °abort mar ket. cenerally there bar lore a steady bil , ineeo, to which rather more life has I..xn siren by the scot:weirun of now bGelnese for India. Long Gott.. printers. end T cloths are ►lI in demand , but then are some exception. In a few of the wider sellitkre. which are rattler males Ice prim. le yarns awneraily roe market. though quiet, to wet oopplled with order.. T•e api•nlroosious of a site of the fautury operativr aat litockport b happily at on end. At a =Wog held for the burinv of tionnaermg the propner doe of the emplorr to give 71 per cent. advance It wee agreed to take it for the recut. hoeing that the remanent= mat. demanded w-uld unto ►tetl be unionnet. In many of the tow= an advance haa obwady br n graciously conceded by the em ployer. without any formal demand. and ae um math of competition, in etinsequence Of the et workout:now CORN.—Ca vvvvv oari, Fn. 24 —The mann dun the week has bees frosty and Md. but the condition of the now wheat is but UMW Improved. The mop!, of when WAS naialwontoolay, arid all tha him run wars Label at 1, adman nu tin wo-k. Whits. 44a to en ; extra, hi.; old. 5 a. to 6.. ; r.d, 40.. to Ili.; ei Va. see. ; old, 4h. to tSs. in beano. la. to 91. dower. Ilarloy km both for waling mad arlaillak ahlatie. - - Wrote, Tic f4.—Our market ha. been liberally Bubbled with wbeat today, for vied. farmers oommertc .1 by &Wog so adreme; this, !we ever. was rwWttd tty sad the trade May qUute4 firm at lies ratan Barley a Mite Itetter. Vats sad rest,. mitten former prime *best red, ...Is to 46.. ; bite Sa to tts.; barley, gristle& 31s, to 71a; roaltiow, 3fla to Its; b. tae, 111, to 4YL ; Gels, 22, to 25, WAIIIPULLD. Yu. 44—Tbe errlrale of grain was of weir extent. especially of wbeet. Slid last w,eli • pr ices were maintained either. did so; hay freely. barley dear. age raw checked. the dowsed being very limited. Nene. owe. and abelitar vary On.. Arenas of the wept ending Frb. fu :—Wheat. 6,40 pm, at 4h 2t6. ; eerier. WS. as 311 r. td. ; oath 2A, at 25r.; beast 60. at 41a ; pew 20. at Um, • . • WATILPOILD. rza. 22.—We are Alb mtboat ain arrivals from abroad, and out euDYI a oi b growo erdn euudoue oo • r.d. lIIDItaI scalu. be tr •de Imo nut uodersuoe rely timer, or eermegolbee woos the date of our bat, but bummer n all ankles In tritium at former rate% with the treeetleet of u••• arbleb are Mbar doom. 00AL8.—lemant, Fan. !I.— Tiell's Bra:Draw ; Ibuldln'A Won Hanley. 14,4. id. ; Byars bob. ttn Went Hartal. 14.. Clare • Welt Ilasiley. 14a W.; bani•ona West Blarney. 14.. ; Ilantlms 'Latta. 14s. 94.; linbodde Or. 135.: Ildre La. 91.; liutrards Want 14t. ; Lambe Ca las ed Hanky. 14 Tnnladd Yene,l34 EL Moor auto.. . : WWI , We 4 enl ; 11yym. 161. ; Mall. KM Acorn Clone, 17.9 d.; Walls led Byrn.. lla Wall. End Una. 17.. ; Loa nano.. 17, : Welt ; Nortkunaterand, 16a. ; Walls Bad ; Welt Led Hatton. 18, 31. • Walls kW Pnonliedistn, 1 1 a 91.: Walls End 90.10 Bottom 19a; Walla Sad Mania Hall. 17. 041. ; Wan End Eel - Ice. 18.. 34 ; Walla KM moth Hartlepool. 17. Pd.; 11 all. Eel Routh Dortuan. 17, EL ; Welt. End Thorpe, lac SL ; Weirton MPAD. 14.. a& Signs at market, el ; .Ad, EL TALLOW. (lrrom the Circular of Ileum Cuiverwell. Brooke, and Co.. dated hider eieutuusi . The fallow mutat haw eontinual in the flllllO dull and inactive state dewing the weet ec noticed in id): I report ; neverthelset quotations fur Y.O. to all positioos up to the end of the yea have been well main- Lined. precut rates showing he... . 3.). per met ...echos •am compared with those nutria*. last Priddy. Ttie inaction that has prevailed may, to tome *Meet. te cemented to the pen.lue gelation of the abobnon of the duty; at the cum, time. when the intall stock at the outports Is considered, the want of a better demand mod be 1•CC01.11110.1 for in a Brest by the hub prices now ruling. Tv-day the market has preieuted much dullness, and the following ore dosing pekes for LO.. .1..: Ws. for flue tallow on the spot; the rd. for gait., in March. 668. 9d. to 66.. fur atelitto Jane. and 6.:.k per cot. fog Omaha: to December. The i 0•1•0114 Jun !Gnaw up to bet evening have beta only 616 mkt. The deliveries have been tee tants. and the MOM stock of all kinds IS 33.391 cask, being a Macrame of 46$ emits when compared with the quateity on hand tele day week. Town molted has condoned colthater auy new feature during the week to report. The more peas! peter rested hat been in cunformny with the letter grim of 4416 94. or calhd. net, which h been unaltered to-day. Metter, report title Kock being light ; but looting at the compozaavely moderate price or the ( oftlxn at LICle wad the lowers' dulnets of trade, It would net ler' prise ox 3( they experience's telling off In the demand. Thu punk mks to-4a; resulted a, tolloits: Merano I'.C.-01 4.0 mats emptied in the 121$1110(0.e. IfO mate were reported solo balm. the auction. fbe tale opened quietly. and the whole I 20 melt.) was bought in. flubeequeatty, hewing. ltd MEM of hoe quohty rote sold 46904.6 d. par cwt.—Dokter the total Wm IN oaska Malan mama competed for, and the 103 nab offered all found buyers at full prim vis ,vere lino rale. ffie. bff ; doe to Tea Mott od. to tiu• 3 ; good. .91. to 59.. 61. ; middling to rather darn. Us. 61. to 06s. 91. ter cwt. omit Aim:neon-8 Ittpes fair colour, tot Erma, were taken In for west of buyers at fa.. 61. per cwt. Italia& woe ann moaned at the prices requited. 20 mats Nsplee.o4 fair to good quality, were Wan in at 6a, km the prestos duty, se were 7 casts Lamborn. of mixed quality, at W 4. per eat. French war aim tram to, II ' town malted," of mixed quality. being held for 6 a. per cm.. nut, pato or allowed. Palm sad.—thts marina it without may new feature to report. Fine Leos and Whydati mutt be quota& 46, to 44. gd At &umiak= marl, the whet. offered woe the sake effeettd being to • few omits (allans), at Mt. to 45r. Sd. per oat. For 140 casks Mon rano so resmatable oder eadi obtained. The general tendency of the market Is to lower prism Cocoa 24 tat Oft continua quiet. and the tendebanncy may be regarded downward. 'ffollayM omits toohla Ord offend d for ohne which but 7 4 1 of "A st s ld .. l l. 4f.. 1:1`, 1 ° In 46 . foe PIM. sod 44. &I. to 445. for pooch...as and brisket, At • subsequent elle al cals.& confusion of 64. par cal ass • utonittod to, which tonnd to the whole being t on at gis. 3d. to 0,6 d. for time. to ho. dines; 43e for Makin; 445. Id. to 445, id. for pins and butts; and 44e. 3d. to 444. 63. for puncneone. Ceyloe was in very limited re. Mon. at • deeffee Of SA ; of 10l casks offered. only 71 auks were re. boned at 4h Id. for good goat,. to homboadr. end to 44, Yd. Me COO unpin:Wm Sydney must:tiro be quoted I•mer 46 casks W mid as fo pm,100.1.4 • to 41.. ; Litr. to.. &I. to 4.m . Ild.. mid. Chug. 46, to gos. 3d. per owe, tea 24 star coot airceorat. efiesriae.—.2 moo lod.n. of soodLlZ i wore bought in at la per ets lb. l the Present duty. but without TRAFFIC RETURNS. Milo Per Mar- Ts 44 Total /11An.wArs. opt% mang•rs 613A18.110. 1/430. 1869. West end= Feb. 11. Z 11.4!84 . 11 Lombardo- duet= Ausinas Lao 687 6.4.4 :6661 :1134 =bard° U 044 1.9 2,111 1.146 4 .. 7 47 • 7 Wert 818.1114 n 419. WWI ladhas Tab. 19. 08/0686166.... ..... l9Ol 3 611 11.1199 12.830 12.743 SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE. C•1311•LT Y. TM Katy Dutaa, Ben, mod Jamie num hive been wreaked at Girisatt. The waattiar atottama Tory MlL—Palermo. Fab. 22. VBRIBLII SPOKEN WITH. *idyll., trios Shanghai fir Widen. ion 19,1 at 15 9. lon S E. Createat City. Woad out, Feb. lf. lit 49.13 9. lout ILO W. amount, butto4 .ouch, Da. 19. Int 91.44 41. lon 97.10 W. BIRTHS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS. BIRTHS. BILL—VW 23. at 23. hei4:Ciea:4 ifamPnead. We wife of John Bell. Yee of a sea. Bp .15.—reb. 1 0. at Ipswich. Woo 11. (7. Bond, of a son. DOW A 1110.—Beti. 2s. the wife of U. B. Downing, bey., of Guilford strcet, Ronellespare. of a daughter. 10X.—Feb. 21, at New main under-LIDO, taffordsblze. the wife of W. Yes, M.D.. of • der. bur . 7111iiiii•N.—Feb. W. at Boundary-nod. 81. John's-wood. Wm J. B. 11711 of • osoehtes. . 22 617. 81, at Leinsier.terrace. 1.13,1c-pinh. Wm 1111711. of • . . IttAACIA—Pab. 21. at Gnat Prescoittreat. filotalmatit• fields. Mrs. A. J Lawn, al a dasabatr. t Y&-11eb. 91, ei Weal Duals/tail. mar Wick, the Wife of IJMIA- Coked O. It. Yale. of • dsoablor• Acrame—coxwownly7zi4;7ilT:tit: JametA by the her. J. haw. Charles. me of the late J. ham Mg.. of Beth. to DearletrA airstlas. daughter of Y. T. Ootworttly, lim., Commlwary. GeargaL OLICSAT—IgILLER.—Feb. 22. at the Congreestlmal Church. Chest hareddll. leamohlre, by the Der. J. T. it , tinhus. I. Cleary. Egg, to Ifilgabeth, daughter of O. Miller. Lau.. both of ilanehotter. DAV 111—LAW.—Yah.II.at St. Jobri., Lues,ster. by the ICA.. H. J. Davit. Tay. to Yuma Vim, daughter of Yr. J. lal l . ll eteeMer. DI.ININKAN.—Ieb. 11. of the parch church. Yarborough. by the Bev. D. WhiteWrie. J. Dees. of liedopon. llohlerraws, Busk &Vter of the kW RC, 0. lemon. Vicar of Kilmer. PaINCS-011APLIN —Veb. 1.1. IA IL Peter's. lier y. by the Rev. J. t imit.r. F. Prhaee ,. . daughter of Mr. W. Chap- . DEATHS. AMMOLD.—Peb. 20, at the out muth. Oreetwich. Mr. B. Arnold. BID D BID 1L 76. Llin —Fg..ob. 13. ed at Stratford Abbey, Stroud. Haeush. elia or J -13143611. se FL OROTSDALII—VeIt. Q. J. Crordele. . of teed.. seed 63 . DE FON BLANQUIA-14.b. 11. at Belgrade. Thomas de Gronier MI Fambissidsk 1.H., WILMA Coned (hoer& for derv* seed 67. IILWORTHY.—Feb. FL at Wulkoston. &mere* T. Yaworth7. aced M. HARIPOSD.—Feb. 21, at Down plve. &rte. E. F. Eat ford. Eel.. arid 07. MINH INS—Feb. 21, Lydia Elisabeth. dace sted of Mr. W. Jettlana. of Woecewer. IVA 7 . 5 MIILHADO.—Yob. st Lower M arine-place. Marmite. the Hon. 0. Molitado. of Belize, 13ritlah Boothe.. aged SO. 1/11ITIL—Feb. 11. st Ckoudeder-larrate. laliattoa. J. HMO. Did. end n. 11FINSLOW.—Tob.MootaduepLaoe. Ilturall..quare. Elizabeth. mildew of the Isle T. F. tdloblow. aged 46. Natal sal re gWad* WILLIAM Ems H 81114,1 NO. I. km*old &mg. to to. 0117 d Loadon. Primer. it w (111 co. la Labial Pinot. to VA Predict of kitetrius..-600111•1. FABILOAST IN V II