The Express. — London, England, 1860-08-06 00:00:00

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PaINCIIIIIIL TWA lOU Ta 1771111-1.111 DIITTX AVICROLIK The ZawaveL—T a WIT LETTILL—LA VILE aiLlatILL —AM AN AMBUSCADI AT IXlMMANX.—Ormessoe at T. /MANILA. TBn DrINDKIIIII BLUM AND TIN ROOM —The great DAMN/71a hie renowned ESTIMMAINICINT.—THE FOUR MOW Bit A Ye. Mauer tm lewelle.—Ad WAIENT AND AD/NIL,. wr, The Spectre Nan with the lissisi Dam= 1101 WATU AT LONDON DILIN3L TIM DAT —Mena& 4h. .... Mumma. Ot. 55a. Tu-SolioW—Morning, 56. Attirooon. Sd nas. LONDON, MONDAY, AUGUST 6. To-Ninny the last party battle of the Session is to be fought, lost and won in the House of Commons. For a week past the whips on both aides have been driving in their scattered forces. From far and near railways and steamers are hurrying their contingents of parliamentary patriotism to the ap pointed scene of encounter. By remonstrant importunity, dyspep,ic politicians who had pre maturely retired in disgust from the camp at Westminster have been persuaded to promise sulkily to "ran up to town for the division ;" while the invincibly indolent and idle who betook them selves three weeks ago to German watering•places or Italian lakes have been worked upon bya curious variety of inducements to come back to England a whole week before the grouse are ready for shoot ing, and three weeks too soon for the partridges. To suppose that three out of every four of those who are to vote on the new resolutions concerning the paper duties this evening comprehend the real meaning of the proposition, or care one farthing about the five farthings protective duty they are asked to repeal, would be absurd. They know, and want to know, nothing about it. They were not elected for any such object, nor have they affected to have it in view. They were doffed into the representation at the last dissolution, some by their fathers, uncles, or grandmothers —some by the rival managers and seat-jobbers of Pall-mall—to vote humbly and dutifully for the hereditary section of Staguationista to which the/ happen individually to belong, and to vote toge ther and as one man against everything calculated materially to strengthen the power or increase the I happiness of the people. In the main they have kept their word. They have made on two or three occasions a show of differing upon party points of honour; Lut for the rest, the course of the session his been ono of sluggish but steady reaction ; and now, when there is once more the rattle and rumble of preparation for a faction-fray, every one goes about protesting that after all no change of policy is intended by the Opposition or apprehended by Government. The very terms of Mr. Prunes 'intendment indicate the resolve that in every contingency the Commercial Treaty with France is to be maintained ; and that were the Derbyites restored to office to-morrow, they would not dream of undoing the policy of Free Trade. Eitially loud are the protestations of the same party that they do not particularly wish to come in just now. They profess to be quite satisfied with having been suf fered to draw the charges out of the Whig guns ; and they say, with too much reason, that, as far as political progress is concerned, the people conld not have been more completely sold, had they been themselves in power. On the other hand, the obstructives who ut behind Ministers do not dis guise their more than half-heartedness in all that needs to be done to carry out the details of the Treaty ; and their conviction that if Conservatives, so-called, have only a little sense and patience, the day will securely and speedily come for a general combination of all the leading friends of resistance to further change, and the formation of such a government as the Court, the Horse Guards, and the West-end Clubs may concur in supporting. To this consummation many indeed believe that we are drifting fast, and the chief point of difference between the intriguers who in rival liveries are conspiring to bring it about is whether a first step ought or not to-night to be taken, by putting a wanton affront on Mr. GLAD immt, and so, as is hoped, driving him out of the Cabinet. As for cheap paper, or the question of foreign rags, or the propriety of keeping faith with France, men cannot be got to listen with out yawning to what they feel to be mere irrelevancies. But there is a sentiment of unison among the sham combatants which will in the end be found to neutralize all tendencies to disagreement or disunion. Before all things it is necessary to prevent the present Parliamentfrom beingdissolved. Practically it }nu' been put to the proof, and found ripe to rottenness for the anti-national work it is wanted to do. Lord PALIILISToN and Sir Cnanias Wouu cannot wish for a better, and with all their' confidence in the gullibility of constituencies they have a certain vague idea that they might go Luther for a House of Commons, and fare worse. Yix they feel that there is a limit of decency be -30111 •hich even they cannot venture to go; and having just solemnly pledged themselves to sustain Mr. li.sourroaz in this last effort to make • show of carrying out the comae: , cMI treaty in principle, they could not refuse to allow the CHANCLLIA.II of the EV/IF:QUER to appeal to the country, were that principle now deliberately ignored by the House of Commons. Neither to suffer him to resign nor to take the opinion of the nation, after all that has been said and done, would be plainly impossible. Fair warning has therefore been given to all whose seats have cost them dear, that however lightly they might think of the Government Resolutions, their rejection would in all probability lead to a dissolution. To counter act this impression the Opposition whips, with filial fidelity to the great first lesson in the art of temptation, go about whispering in every doubtful ear—" Ye shall not surely die ;" and if their wheedling were not very generally effectual, there would not to-day be the centripetal action towards town to which we hare already alluded. Lord PALMEXSTON has called a meeting for this afternoon of his friends and supporters, in order that he may have au opportunity of explaining to them beforehand the consequences, in a ministerial sense, of a hostile vote on the Paper Duty. • The reasons of public policy are for the lime, the reasons of private interest are for the logerhan room of the Panetta. There are but two threats which under such circumstances a Minister can use, and they present alternatives sunciently startling to the weak nerves of gentlemen who have sur rendered hustings pledges and canvassing vows not yet a year and a half old. Of two things one— either a dissolution of Parliament, or a dissolution of the Administration. It will no doubt be dith- cult for the great parliamentary humourist to con vince his hearers that he is serious in either. To go to the country with no other cry than that of the Customs Duty on Paper sounds too unlike reality to be credible ; and we have still to learn what else the Cabinet have in hand as electioneer ing capital. As for resignation, the men who have in six short months hauled down one after another every flag around which they enlisted the majority that bore them into power, are not to be suspected of a morbid propensity to self-immolation. We set no store on these menaces, but we do set store upon the fact that this is the last occasion on which the House of Commons will be able to express an opinion this year on the worth and wisdom of Free Trade as a governing principle. Miserable and mercenary as their conduct has been of late, we do not believe that a majority of even the present House of Commons will be brought to stultify in so many words the application of that principle. Cbe Court. OSBORNE, AUGUST 4. Her Majesty and the Prince CoUsort accom panied by Prince Arthur, Princes Helens, Princess Louise, and Princess Beatrice, embarked on board the royal yacht Fairy, yesterday, and were present at the Cowes regatta. The Countess of Dent, the Hon. Flora Macdonald, Colonel the Hon. A. Hood, Major Du Plat, Colonel the Hon. Sir C. B. Phipps, and Major Elphinstone, were in attendance. Her Majesty's dinnerparty included Princess Alice, Rear. Admiral the Hon. G. Grey, the Hon. Captain and Mrs. Denman, the Hon. Sir Charles and Miss Phipps, and Lieutenant-General Boollys. AUGUST 5. The Queen and Prince Consort, accompanied by Princess Alice, Prince Arthur, and Princess Louise, rode on horse. back yesterday, attended by Colonel the Hoe. A. Hood. Her Majesty and the Prince Consort attended Divine Service at Osborne this morning. The service was per. formed by the Rev. G. Prothero. Princess Alice, Prince Arthur, Princess Helm, and Princess LOGIN), also attended the service, and the Ladies and Gentlemen in Waiting. A Cabinet Council was held on Saturday, at the official residence of the First Lord of the Trea sury, in Downing-street. The Ministers preser t were Viscount Palmerston, the Lord Chancellor, Earl Granville, the Duke of Argyll, Sir G. Come wall Lewis, Lord John Russell, the Right Hon. Sidney Herbert, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Duke of Somerset, Sir George Grey, the Right Hon. T. Milner Gibson, the Right Hon. C. P. Villiers, and the Right Hon. Edward Cardwell. Despatches were received at the Colonial-office, on Satur day, from the Governor of Malta and the Lord High Com missioner of the lonian Islands. Despatches were sent to the Governors of Canada and the Bahamas. ARRIVAL OP THE COURT PROM OSBORNE. (THIS DAY.) At ten o'clock this morning her Majesty and court craned over to Portsmouth in the royal steam-yacht Fairy, and travelled by special train to the Nine Lbw Station, whence they were conveyed by carriage' to Buckingham Palace. This evening at half-pest eight o'clock her Majesty will pro...a to the Great Northern Railway, King's-cross, en route to Bal moral. The royal party will tr►vel on the main line to York, and thence proceed by the tuned route. The only stoppage between London and York will be to change en gines at Doncaster. The royal train will consist of the com pany's state carriage, with three first-class carriages for the attendants. His Royal Highness the General Commanding in.Chief will hold a ier(e at 1 o'clock ou Wednesday next. The Archbishop of Armagh and Mrs. Dunbar left town on Saturday to visit the Hon. Edward and Hrs. Kenyon at their seat in Wales, after which Ilia grace pro ceeds to Armagh for the autumn. The Duke and Duchesa of Roxburgho and Lady Charlotte lanes Key have left the Clarendon Hotel for Floors Castle. The Duke and Duchess of Sutherland and Lords Ronald aed Albert Leveson Gower left Stafford House on Saturday for Trentham, Staffordshire. The Duke of Bnceleuch, aa lord lieutenant of the county, will leave Drumlanrig Castle, Dumfriesshire. to day, is order to reeeivo the Queen cm her arrival is Edin burgh. The Marquis of Stafford, M. P., ha left town for Edinburgh in order to attend the review of the rifle volun• been of Scotland by her Melody to-morrow. The mar chioness remains in town. The Marchioness (Maria) of Waterford has left town on a visit to Admiral awl Mn. Eden at their seat in Norfolk, whence her ladyship gore to Ford Castle, Northumberland. The Marchioness of Ely and Lady Emily Peel leave town to-morrow on a tour in Switzerland. Viscount and Vicountess Palmerston entertained a select circle at dinner at Cambridge House on Saturday events& A marriage u contemplated between Lord Eustace Cecil, thin' sou of the Msrquis of Salisbury, sad Ludy Gertrude Scott, fourth daughter 4 the late Earl of Elting). The Right Hon. Sidney Herbert, M.P., anti Mrs. Herbert gave a grand entertainment on Saturday evening to his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge, at their residence in llelgraveaqu►re. The following were invited to meet his royal highnese Marchioness of Ailmbury, the Earl and Countess of Clarendon and lady Constance Villiers, the Earl awl Countess Spencer, the Earl of Dtuunnve, the Countess of Shaftesbury, Lord Clyde, Sir Robert Peel, M.P., and Lady Emily Peel, Hon. Miss Vestry, Dr. thin. and Mr. Helene, Lc. Colonel the Hon. James Macdonald was in waiting on hie royal highness. Later in the evening Mrs. Sidney Herbert had an as sembly. "Sir Robert Peel," writes "Argus," "sold his stud on Monday, in onler that be might devote himself more especially to the interest of Helvetia ; and, had he chosen a more opportune day than the one be selected, Mr. Richard Tattersall would no doubt have sent him a larger draft. But snarly everybrsly likely to buy was at Lewes or Cowes, awl Immosilhis animals did not fetch what they would have done at an earlier period of the season. Say what they like of 'The Liberator of Switserland, as he was facetiously desig nated by his friends, be was always a plucky bettor, and in• hind a greet deal of life into the ring wherever be wont ; and all will be glad to see his rap and jacket again on Alfred Day, who saved him so many races out of the fire." The exhibition of pictures and statuary selected for purchase by the winners of prizes in the Art Union lot tery this year was opener' on Nanolay morning at the Gallery of the Society of British Artists, in Suffolk-street, Pall-nial. mere are a hundred and fourteen oil paintings, which have been chosen out of the principal exhibitions of the past season —that of the Royal Academy, and those of t►e British Institution, the Royal Scottish Academy, Society of British Artists, and Institution of the Fine Arts. An order has been issued that soldiers are to Wats chaplains, paying them the compliment due to their relative rank. The Cunard steamship Olympus, which arrived at Liverpool a few days ego from Coostantiouple, brought several thouwind Turkish medals for distribution among the British Army. Voltaire's comedy in one net, L'huliscre, which bus never bees played lime 1714 is sow la reheatsal at the Fntuceie - - LATEST INTELLIGENCE. GAigniuwa voLutrruas IN CALABRIA. The Morienctito of Genoa published an extraor dinary edition on Saturday evening, announcing that the let and 13th Neapolitan regiments had mutinied in Calabria to the cry of " Viva Gari baldi. ' Stoooo had disembarked with 1,500 volun teers, aad had met with as enthusiastic reoeption from the people. The Neapolitan government was in a state of consternation, and Garibaldi was almost hourly expected. ThePatrie and the Pays of last evening also state that a despatch has been received in Paris an nouncing the unopposed disembarkation of 1,500 Garibaldiau volunteers in Calabria. According to the same despatch Garibaldi is expected to arrive very shortly at Naples, he hav ing been summoned thither by the Garibaldi com mittee of that city to assume the direction of the government. PALERMO, Ammer 4. Decrees bearing the signatures of Signors De pretis and Crispi, and promulgating the Sardinian statutes in Sicily, will be published to-morrow. The Council of State and the tribunals will be reorganised. A programme will be issued expressing devoted ness to King Victor Emmanuel, and to the cause of national unity. (nor on owl onasnornarr.) MALTA. AUGLIIT 1. Garibaldi has about 20,000 good fighting men at Meaaina and its neighbourhood. He has erected a fort at the point of Sicily nearest Calabria, and under its protection has collected near 1,000 boats. It is said that he crosses this day to Calabria, and from thence marches on to Naples and Rome. The citadel at Messina remains (on July 31) in the hands of the Neapolitans ; but they have signed a convention, by which neither party are to fire upon the other. Their lines are quite close enough to allow of conversation, and the Neapoli tans are great gossips, so they commence a chat, which generally ends by the Neapolitans marching over and joining Garibaldi. The patriot soldiers generally adroitly back their persuasions by the offer of an onion—an irresistible temptation to a Neapolitan soldier. It is reported that the King of Naples has 42,000 soldiers at Reggio, opposite Messina, and these troops, it is confidently reported, intend to join Garibaldi the moment he lauds. At Naples and Rome he is waited for with impatience. DEPARTURE OF TROOPS FOR CALABRIA. NAPLES, Jciy 31. A military column has been sent to Calabria. NAPLFI3 paoa), AUGUST 3. The city is tranquil. SARDINIA AND NAPLES. TURIN, AUGUR? 5. • A rumour is current that the Neapolitan pleni potentiaries, having seen the impossibility of con cluding an alliance between Sardinia and Naples, will leave Turin immediately. The journals announce that the government has contracted a loan of 150,000,000 lire at 80.25. SARDINIA. MILAN, Amos? 4. The Perseveranat announces that the Sardinian government has ordered the levy of the classes 1838 and 1839. THE PAPAL STATES. ROME (rIA ILisesmisa), duty 31. A popular movement at Arpino has been sup pressed. The people shouted for Garibaldi. Gene ral Lamoricibru has despatched a column of troops to Terracina. I THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, AUGUST 6, 1860. DEPARTURE OF TROOPS FOR SYRIA. The Pattie of last evening says : " The regiments destined for Syria left Chalons this morning. Four steamers left Toulon yester day for Algiers to embark troops. " News received here states that great agitation prevails in Candia, Djeddah, and Arabia." PARIS, MocDAT. The Manifeur says :—" The Emperor, wishing to give MA-el-Hader a token of the sentiments which his noble conduct at Damascus has inspired, has conferred on him the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour." The Moniteur also publishes the text of the two protocols signed at the Conference on the Srd inst., an analysis of which has been given by Lord John Russell. THE BOMBAY MAIL. YABBEILLS3, Auccar 4. The Bombay mail of the 7th ultimo brings no news of importance. The death of Mr. Le Oeyt, a member of the Indian Council, is announced. THE UNITED STATES. QUEENSTOWN, Accort 5 The Royal Mail steamer Persia arrived here at 1.45 p.m., embarked made and pamengets, and proceeded for New York at 5.15 p.m—all well. SYRIA. The Prussian consul at Damascus has addressed a despatch to his consul-general at Beyrout, of which the following official translation has been sent to the different consulates : Damascus, July, 10, 4 p.m. I hasten to inform you, by express, that yesterday, at 2 o'clock p.m., a circumstance in itself of little importance, but which was probably not accidental, led to the sacking of all the Christian quarters. Two hours later, fire was added to pillage, and both (unties. down to the present moment ; but as the last streets of the quarter are now burning, the destruction will soon be complete. The four principal asylums of the Christian population in this calamity are the consulates of Prussia, England, the palace of Abtl-el.lUuler, and the citadel. The consulates of France, Russia, Atuitria, Belgium, Holland, and the Unites' States of America, have all been burned. Thank. to the good sense of the inhabitant., of Damascus, the number of plunderers did set exceed 000 yesterday ; during the night it increased to 1,200; andthis day, at noon, including the Bedouin and Drums peamota, who kill with out pillaging, there are 2,400 in all. But the government bad here, as elsewhere, decided on the destruction of the Christian quarter, for the 5,000 soldiers, or thereabouts, both regular and irregular, who without even employing form might have prevented the whole affair, surrounded the Christian quarter ; and while they allowed the pillagers to pass freely, nosescred the Christians or drove them back into the flames. Nevertheless, owing to the kindness of • great number of citizens (Mahometans), the majority of the Christian community, which amounted to about 23,000 souls, have been saved. Hundreds of lionsulman families have sheltered the fugitives in their hawse. Wzrzusar. FORMAN •ND COLONIAL KUL& --80IITKAMTION, Sartnriar.—The Ripon left here today with the India and China nails. She took oat about 100 pa sadre, ansingst who were Major Bohm ; Captains lebury, and Crigin ; Lieutenants Holey , May, Sim. and Bowlby ; En sign liolyclake, Arsistast-Corautimary Naiades, Dr. Fitz patrick, Surgeon Boyd, Honourable L. Anneeley, and the Rev. Mr. Sturgis. Avnoogst her cargo were 263 boxes of immure, worth 86,1011. Vs., viz., for Madras, gold sofa worth 3,2961. lb. ; salver coin, gold thread, and jedrell ery , worth 6711. 13s. ; for UJeutta, bar silver worth 20,M., rupees worth 1,0961., and recious stones, watche d , sod jewellery, worth 15671. 15. ; for Hong Kong, gold coin worth 12,6001., bar silver worth 28,9601., dollars worth 1,0301., and jewellery sod watches worth 2,0601. ; and for Shang hai, her silver and dollars worth AWL, sod watches and jewellery worth 5191. The steamer Hantroonia ako left here with a large number of Gorman passengers fur New York. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (now ovi OWN r.) PARIS, SUNDAY EVEIf/NO. I believe it to be certain that the convention on the Syrian intervention is not yet signed. The evasive language of the Moniker of yesterday will have prepared you for this news. As to the de parture of the French expedition, it is impossible to get at the truth. The Patric says that General de Beaufort d'Hautpoul is going to Toulon to morrow, but he has been going to-morrow for several days past. The Patric, in its " latest news," mentions that the sth and 13th Regiments are to go, but theee troops have already been paraded before the public as often as the supernu meraries who represent a conquering army in a successful piece at the Porte St. Martin. The Rmperor is really going to the Chalons camp to morrow, and I believe not a man will have left for Syria before his arrival. It may not be uninterest ing to call to mind that the Commander-General Beaufort Hantponl was the intimate friend of Captain Doineau, of Algerian notoriety, and that Ibe gallantly avowed his responsibility before • - . sourt-martial for all the acta for which Doineau was sentenced to death. He is selected as a man eminently calculated to inflict vengeance on barbarians without being restrained by scruples about the exact measure of punishment or the actual guilt of particular victims, which might stay the hand of other officers. It is rumoured that a fourth regiment of Zottaves is about to be created, and that the regi ments of the line, now 102 in number, will be augmented to 110. Among the fantastic rumours of the day touching and concerning a "new map of Europe," is one to the effect that in the event of the partition of Turkey the Emperor would endeavour to propitiate England by proposing King Leopold for the throne of Constantinople ! This prince, it would be said, from his English connexions and sympathies, would be a sufficient guarantee that France entertained no thought of self-aggrandisement in the Bosphorus or Adriatic. Of course the annexation of Belgium to France would be a part of the arrangement. I noticed en passant, some days since, the extreme improbability of a statement prominently cir culated that the Regent of Prussia bas promised the Emperor of Austria at Toeplita to guaran tee the possession of Venice. I have now seen a Turin letter of August 3, from which it appears that the Prussian ambassador at the Sardinian Court has assured Count Cavour that the cabinet of Berlin would observe the strictest neutrality with regard to Italy. This is as it should be. The telegrams announce the imminence of Garibaldi's descent upon Neapolitan terra firma. General Turr, on leaving Paris on Friday evening, said to his friends who accompanied him to the railway station—" If you have occasion to write to me, address your letters to Naples, where I expect to be about August 17." It has been already mentioned that General Bosco, when forced to give up his chargers to Garibaldi, was mean enough to poison them. For the honour of a soldier it has been hoped that the story was not true, and it yet wants confirmation. There is, however, in Bullier's Correspondence, another anecdote equally discreditable, if true, to the Neapolitan commander. It is said that after he had agreed with Garibaldi to surrender his guns, he had them all spiked, and that Garibaldi was so angry at the breach of faith, that lie made Bosco get off his horse and go on foot on board the vessel that was to take him away. Father P. Esthve, the superior of the French missionaries in Syria, has oome to Paris to give an account to government of the recent bloody events in the Lebanon. He reports that five of his clergy were murdered, and he estimates the total number of victims at 15,000 or 18,000, of whom 8,000 were slaughtered at Damascus. The Courrier de Lyon announces the departure for Syria of several religi ous sisters of various orders. The Prince de Boatman, while superintending the restoration of his chateau at Haroud, in Lor raine, fell from a scaffolding of considerable height, and was very seriously injured. It is hoped, how ever, that the consequences will not be fatal. PARIS. SATURDAY EVWIIO. M. Ponsard's new piece, Ce qui plait aux Femmes, after having been played four times at the Vaudeville, was yesterday morning positively in terdicted. M. Ponsard went off at once to St. Cloud, hoping to get the Emperor to reverse the verdict in time for the evening's performance. The Emperor, however, did not choose to be visible to him. I hear that within the last half-hour the ques tion las been definitively decided at the Ministry of State against the comedy. lam told that the great "offence in it" may be seen iu some lines of • political import quoted in the Figaro of August. Secondly, a paragraph furnished to the evening papers pretends that the piece was only withdrawn obedience to unmistakeable manifestations of public opinion. But, surely managers cannot find I t their interest to play plays which du nut please. Why then slay the s l ain 1 . . . _ . . A:pamphlet, which I can certify to be semi-official, will appear at Dentu's next week, by way of an answer to Lord Palmerston's sp eec h on the national defences. The pen employed on this occasion is said to be the judicious one of M. Cucheval Claviguy. The Charicari complains that the ides( of making Abd-el-Kader viceroy of Syria is pirated from its columns ; another time it will take out a patent. The Pays, in its " lastest news," denies the accuracy of some details of the convention signed yesterday, which aro given by the Courtier do Dintanche. It is worthy of remark, however, that the Monitesr gives no details at all, and merely re pasts the placard posted y.....terday at the Bourse. The Bourse to-day was remarkably inanimate. Scarcely any business was done, and the Reute, after the must insignificant fluctuations, closed sc. lower than yesterday. Mobilier rose 1.25. The Northern and Eastern railways rose 3.75 each. There was hardly any change it. the other lines. The Atlantic Royal Mail Steam Navigation Com staam ship Parana will sail front Oslway to•morrow i y), 7th test, for St. John's, Newfoundland, and with her Majesty's mails. Messages received by British and Irish Magnetic Telegraph Company up to 2 p.m., 7 inst., rid St. John's, Newfoundland. GARIBALDI AND THE CITY OF LONDON TILA NIA! CLUIL—Mr. Ashuret, of 6, Old Jewry, London, has received the following note from the Sicilian Secretary of Slate in answer to an address of congratulation by the City of London Tradesmen's ChM, which they forwarded through him to the general :—" Palermo, July 2D, 1860. —Dear —I am ordered by General Garibaldi to request front your kindness to express his sincere thanks George Walter, Fag., C.C., Chairman of the City of London en's Club, for the sentiments contained in the resolu tion, which through you wee forwarded to the general. It afford,. a genuine real pleasure to the defenders of the cause of liberty, and it inftainen with resolute courage the Italian warriors, to hear at last that the free people of Great Britain, proclaiming with loud voice that Italy shall be of the Italians, enthusiastically and unanimouslyexpress their admiration for Garibaldi as the heroic leader in the terrible struggle for the indepeudence and freedom of his country ; not because there was any doubt which way would enlist itself the sympathy and the powerful voice of the British people, bet because the general feels himself satisfied that if you are determined to support Lim through thick and thin, he will be enabled to accomplish his inotlion with isms effusion of blood, tail shorten the horrors of war. Italy once united sad independent will nut forget la the enjoy meet of civil and religious liberty that England was by her side on the day of trouble, cheering on Ler warriors sad her leader." f , INDIA. w. have received advises and papers from Cal cutta to June 18 ; Madras, June 24. From Cal cutta there is very little of public interest, and the principal points have been anticipated by telegraph. The Indigo Commission was still sitting, but its in vestigations had not yet produced much result. The following is from the Calcutta Englishman: On the whole, the "signs of the times" are better, a feeling which may be traced to the confidence induced by the prompt action of the home government in recalling Sir Charles Trevelyan, giving the strongest confirmation of the assurance of the Indian government that they will carry out, intact and resolutely, their financial reforms, which would have been all but impossible had Sir Charles been sup rted at home. Already the announcement has had a most beneficial influence, and the classes who raw in the Madras Minutes a loop-hole of escape from their just share in the burden' of the State, resign themselves to their fate, which they would never have thought of contending against, but for the weapon so unwisely throat into their hands by that most mistaken course of the Madras Governor. The iftirkant says We regret to announce the loss of the Barque Jeremiah Oarnett, hound from this to the Mauritius with • cargo of grain. She was lust a day or two ago in the vicinity of the Sandheads. All hands ssved. The following despatch had been published for general information : His Excellency the Honourable the Governor in Council, Fort Saint George. Sir,-1. In my despatch No. 23 of this date I have com municated to you the reasons for which b i er Majesty's government have been compelled to take the painful step of removing Sir C. Trevelyan from this appointment as Governor of Fort St. George. 2. Her Majesty's government desire at the same time to place upon record their high appreciation of the services which Sir Charles Trevelyan has rendered during his adminletration. 3. They have observed with great satisfaction the careful attention which he ban given to the numerous questions of unportance which have been brought under the notice of four government during this period. 4. His observations upon the condition of the districts of your presidency which he has visited show that his constant aim has been to raise the moral condition and to increase the material prosperity of the people. 5. No servant of the crown has more earnestly endea voured to carry out the great principles of government which were promulgated to the princes and people of India in her Majesty's gracious proclamation. t For these valuable services the thanks of her Majesty's government are due to Sir Charles Trevelyan.—l have, &c., India-office, London, 10th May, 1860. C. Woou. CHINA. Advices from China are—Hong Kong, June .1 ; Shanghae, May 30. The following is from the summary of the China Mail : Since the departure of last mail nothing of a political nature has taken place in regard to our relations with China, unless the success of the rebels near Shanghae may affect the progress of events. Most of the transports which had left for the North have had to put back to this port, on account of adverse winds, and it is uncertain when they may again take their departure, as the south-east monsoon has scarcely yet set in. It is not likely that any general movement will take place until the arrival of the British and French Envoys Extraordinary, who are expected to arrive by the mail now due. Sir Hope Grant aM Admiral Hope still remain at Hong Kong, but are expected to leave in a very few days. The rebels, who have been said to be put down on so many occasions, only to make their appearance in some other quarter, however, have lately met wi.h considerable mimes,. At Shanghae the panic amongst the native traders was very great, and trade has been seriously affected by the =ings of the marauders. The native authorities at ow and Soochow have burned the suburbs of those :sties, so as to render them more easy of defence. Great riisery prevailed amongst the people. The imperial go vernment appears unable to protect its subjects ; and those who have anything to lose were chartering foreign vessels Ito convey their families and valuables southwards. The British and French ministers had issued the following noti fication, which hail produced a good effect in Shaughise : " The undersigned issues this special proclamation to traDquillise the minds of the people. Shanghae is a port open to foreign trade, and the native dealers residing therein have large trannctions with the foreigners who resort to the place to carry on their business. Were it to become the scene of attack and of civil war, commense would receive a severe blow, and the interests of those, whether foreign or native, who wish to pursue their peaceful avocations in quiet , would suffer great loss. The undersigned will therefore call upon the corn sunders of her Majesty's naval and military authorities to I ;Ake proper measures to prevent the inhabitants of Shang hai from being exposed to massacre and pillage, and to lend .heir assistance to put down any insurrectionary movements s IMODg the ill-disposed , and to protect the city against any ttack. " Shame:se, May 26,1860." AUSTRALIA. We have advices from Melbourne to June 16, and telegraphic intelligence from Sydney and Ade laide to June 15. At Melbourne the only event of the month had been what the Melbourne Herald calls "a little inisterial crisis of a very peculiar kind," occasioned by the Council's rejection of cer tain of the more popular clauses of the Land Bill. The ministry had resigned in consequence, but had subsequently withdrawn their resignations, and at the date of the departure of the mail we are in formed " things in general had reverted to their original dulness." In New Zealand there was a total suspension of hostilities. The Herald says News from Taranaki has reached Sydney to the 31st May, by the Lord Worsley. At that tune the total British force of all emu was about 3,000 men, but the general irm reission was that they were awaiting reinforcements from land or India before any further operations would he ertaken. Wiremu Kingi had been joined by the Waikatos, about 1,000 strong. A new Maori stockade had been erected at Tspuiari !Lauri, and was very strong. A succession of plateaus had been fortified by palisading and entrenchments, surrounded by forest. A party of military and militia, on the 2nd, in search of fuel, were approached by a detachment of Msories, hut effected a retreat. The light company of the 60th went in search of the enemy, but without success. Mr. Brown, editor of the Taranaki Herald, going bevond the prescribed limits towards the pali, was trod at by three Maurice in ambush, one of whom had been two years in his own employment. He was so severely wounded that be was not expected to recover. The Melbourne dryue publishes the following telegrams : 1 "Surer, June 15. " All vessels which have of late left Newcastle for Mel bourne have been compelled to put back, through stress of weathei. " At a meeting of merchants yesterday, relative to the Panama route, Mr. Eldred aed Captain Haves went into data ; but the attendance was poor, and all that was done was to pan a resolution affirming the probable remunerating result of the proposed company. It is understood that prospectuses will soon be iiumed. " The expediency or a bill to regulate Chinese immigra tion, with, among other prosisions, a poll-tax of 101., has been affirmed by 15 to 5 in the Assembly. " Ao business L doing pending the arrival of the mail. "ADELAIDE, June 15. " In the House of Assembly yestevlay the new ministry carried their motion for the revised tariff by a majority of 20 to et, and in face of strong opposition by . the members of the late government. The new tariff comma.■ of increasing the duty on beer 2d. per gallon ; on spirits and wine Is. per gallon ; on refined sugars, per cwt., ls. ; and on muscovado, Is. ; molasses, Is. per cwt. ; coffee, Is. Bd, per cwt. chicory, from 5 per cent. to 18 per cent. • ' tobacco, Bd., and cigars Is. 61 per lb. ; snu ff , Is. ; tea and hops remain at 211. per lb. All ad valorem duties and duties on other articles than those mentioned are abolished. _ " Business remains very quiet, and at a sale of sugar s to to 31 . . t B.. er ton o a w t er t . he dal A e rtil deron ces lold e sed lers fully y whea . port. Flour, 201., but scarcely any inquiry. THE BRAZILS AND THE RIVER PLATE. SOUTHAMPTON, SUNDAT. The Royal Mail Company's steanuihip Magda lena, Captain Woodward, with the above mails, has arrived. She brings 167 passengers, specie 2,567 f. sterling, 9 packages diamonds, 1 case cigars, 10 cases plants, 100 rolls tobacco, and 146 packages sundries. The compact of union between the Argentine Confederation and province of Buenos Ayres was celebrated at Pananui on the 6th of June, and raided by both governments on the 19th. This second compact settles at once the grind ques tion of the day. Buenos Ayres effectually renounces her quasi independence and becomes once again part of the Argentine nation. The convention is now to be summoned without delay, and as they are allowed only thirty days for their sittings it is not likely any very great innovation will be made in the national constitution—probably none at aIL The result of their deliberations being submitted to.Conarese, Buenos Ayres will immediately accept and swear the con stitution as it may then be, and will proceed without delay to the election of senators and deputies to Congress, which shall not proceed to legislate concerning the affairs of this province until such time as these shall have taken their bents. Meantime Buenos Ares remains as she is; her custom-house and army remain completely under her own 000brel, and she pays a monthly quota of one million and a half to the national treasury. The custom-house is, how ever, considered as belonging to the nation, and will forthwith be placed under the supervision of an inspector appointed by the national government. Thu first attention of the complete legislature will be turned upon the subject of the disposal of the customs revenue of Buenos Ayres and to the absorption of her army into that of the nation, should all three measures he carried through without any serious rupture. Buenos Ayres will next year occupy her proper place in the nation, when the united Argentine republic will be one of the great nations of America instead of being, as for many pairs she has been, a confused conglomeration of small states. Business during the month by been slacker than for many months previous, induced in • great measure by the season, but also enhanced very much by the fluctuations in currency, which have for • space almost paralysed opera tions in some classes of produce. DEPARTURE OF CANNONS, GUNS, AND STEAM. SHIPS FOR GARIBALDI FROM LIVERPOOL. (From the Liverpool Daily Tima, August 4.) This morning, at one o'clock, s noble paddle. wheel steamer, the second of two which have been per. chased in this port for Garibaldi, rounded the rock on her way to the coast of Sicily. Although, tea upholders of con stitutional government, we have no right to interfere in tiro distractions which have fallen upon Naples, yet the sym pathy of England is ever with the oppressed, and pervades even commercial circles. Everyone has, more or lees, felt unusual interest in the movements of Garibaldi ; and we have already mentioned that M.M. Fe. Jetta and Orlando, his agents, have been busy in this town negotiating fur the purchase of steam vessels and war materiels for that distinguished chief. MM. Feletti and Orlando are men of jud gm ent and extensive experience, and the illustrious dictator shown a wise discretion in his selection of them as his agents for this delicate and important mission. AL Feletti, to whom we have had the pleasure of being introduced, once held a command in the Sardinian army, in which he served during the war with Austria in 1848. His colleague, M. Orlando, is an eminent engineer in Genoa, owning large works there, and having upwards of 900 men in his employ. These gentlemen, in their arrangements for the purchase of the required steamships, have wisely reposed nnlimited trust in Messrs. Curry, Kellock, and Co., the eminent shipbrokers of this town ; and the re. suit, we need nut say, has amply justified their confidence. Not only have vessels of first-rate character been secured, but they have been bought up on advantageous terms (being paid for in rash), refitted, loaded, and despatched with true business-like celerity. The paddle-wheel steamer Inds. pendence, which sailed this morning for Sicily, was built by Messrs. Stevens and Co., of Glasgow, in the year 1837 ; she is 330 tons register, and will carry 540 tons gross tonnage; is 225 feet long NW 24 feet wide ; when loaded, she will draw 10 feet draught of water. Her engines are 220 horsepower, and she is intended to be used as a despatch boat, her average speed being fourteen knots per hour, and her consumption of oral 30 cwt. per hour. Mr. C. It. Suckling has been appointed to command her ; he is a gentleman of great experience, having been employed in the government transport service during the whole of the Crimean war. The Independence takes out no guns or ammunition, but she has a first-rate supply of coal. The Queen of England, which sailed from this port on Thursday morning last, was purchased from Messrs. Leech, Harrison, and Forwood. She is 985 tons net register; 1,449 tons gross register; 1,530 builder's tonnage, and is commanded by Captain Corbet, • gentleman well known in this port as .an experienced shipmaster. This screw steamer was built for mail service, at a cost of ' upwards of 65,0001., by the celebrated builders, Messrs. It. and H. Green, of London, under the personal superin. tendence of Oliver Lang, Esti., of her Majesty's Dockyard, Chatham, which are warranties that nothing but the best materials and workmanship, and most approved fastenings, were used in her construction. Her dimensions are : Length over all, 274 feet ; length over keel, 244 feet; beam 36 feet 4 inches ; depth of hold, 23 feet 6 inches • length of poop, 80 feet ; height between deck aft, deed: to beam, 8 feet 6 inches ; ditto amidships, 6 feet 4 inches ; ditto at the stem, 6 feet 8 inches. The beigi, , 9 and capacity of the 'tween decks are admirably adapted for a troop ship, and competent surveyors have pronounced her capable of carrying the heavy arms. ment of a 16-gun sloop of war. The engines were con. strutted by Mears. Miller, Ravenhill, and Co. of London, and were originally intended for the Admira lty despatch steamer. They have oscillating cylinders, and are fitted with expansion gear and other modern improvements. Their nominal horsepower is 300 ; diameter of cylinder, 63 inches; length of stroke, 4 feet 6 inches • steaming speed, 11 knots ; with canvas, 14 knots. The b unkers will con. taro 34.0 tons of opal. She has four tubular boilers and telescopic funnel ; these and the engines are in most complete order. The screw is so arranged that it can be lifted and lowered at sea, and L of brass, as well as all the frame-work and fastenings connected with it, so combining all the advantages of a full powered steamer with those of a fast clipper ship. The Queen of England has been provided with a formidable ar mament, having on board some of Captain Blakeley's patent rifled cannon, manufactured by Mewls. Fawcett, Preston, and CO., engineers, of this town. They are six to seven inches in diameter, and will throw shell, with eight or tendegrees elevation, three miles. We believe the amount of materiel purchased from Messrs. Fawcett, Preston, and Co., innouuted to upwards of 1,2001. One of the guns is mounted on the forecastle upon a traversing carriage ; and she also carries 12 other heavy guns. Four cases of medical stores from the London Ladies' Garibaldi Society were shipped in this vessel by Messrs. Cotaiworth, Lynn, and Co. value 1001. Messrs. Curry, Kelloek, and Co. also shipp ed four caws, sent from the same society, value 401. Th ere were also shipped 1,'25 cases of Colonel Colt's rifles, value 39,8001., which were sent by Major Hartley from America, for Garibaldi ; they were stored here at Messrs. Baring Brothers' warehouse, Strand-street, and were brought over to this country by the American barque Charles B. Truitt. Our residers will recollect that the inhabitants of Queeustown denominated this vessel the "mysterious barque," as she lay off that port for five or six months, before leaving it for Liverpool on the 25th of May last. The rest of the cargo of the Queen of England consists of 25 tents, value 37/. ; 80 rifles (in four cases), 120 f. ; sights for cannon (one can), 101. ; revolvers (ten cases), 4001. • rifles (one case), 1001. ; hardware (two crumb 50/. ; car tridges (one case). 50/. ; parte of arms (12 cases), 2001. ; 800 cutlasses (16 cases), 2001. ; 1,110 Enfield rifles (63 cases), 3,560/. ; 40 pistols (one case), 2301. ; oar. tridges (one case), 201.; two rifle cannons and carriage', 540/. ; 14121 b. cannons, 700/. ; empty shells (40 cases), 360/.; 336 loose shells, 251. There were upwards of 30,000 rifles altogether on board, and her came, which was entirely for the use of the Sicilians, amounted to upwards of 50,0001. in value. The four Whitworth guns, subscribed for in Manchester for Garibaldi, did not arrive in time for despatch by this vessel. We understand they will be forwarded by next steamer. The Independence and Queen of England were cleared for Gibraltar. We should not omit to add that the Queen of England ham also on board a large quantity of lint, for which Miss White wiU, no doubt, find ample use in the hospitals at Palermo under her direction. ST. GEORGEN-IN-THE-Ealff.—There seems to be every reason to hope that the disturbances which have so long disgraced this parish are about to end. The 8 o'clock communion service established by Mr. Bryan King, and which has been one of the great grievances of the parishimn was attended yestenlay several communicants. It off without the least interruption, in the presence of some - eighteen other pereous, who joined in the responses without coininunicatiog. At the 11 o'clock service, which was largely attended by a congregation of most respectable persons, the choir, dressed in their surplices, took their places in the gallery on either side of the organ with out a hiss, we nay almost say withont a cough, being heard. There was the usual struggle, indeed, in the psalms and canticles between the singers and readers, but it was confined to a small portion of the congregation, who gathered iu a knot behind the choir. There was no com munion service, and Mr. Hantanl, the new curate, walked straight from the reading desk into the pulpit in his err. plice. Only the Sunday before this bad been the signal for an outbreak of hissing, and ninny persons had left the church slamming the pew doors violently. Yesterday some halt-dozen persona left the church, but quite quietly, and there was no other demonstration of any kind. This unex pected moderation on the part of the congregation we tale to be owing in some measure to a handbill, signed by some of the leading parishioners and addressed to the parishioners generally, requesting that no demmotration might be made, as Mr. lisosard was in honour bound to wear the surplice, and that in the belief of the signers be bad the good of the parishioners at heart, and would do all in his power to comply with their wishes in everything concerning their spi• ritual welfare. The evening service went off quietly. Them was again it very crowded congregation, and the usual antagonism showed itself latween a part of them and the choir in singing the hymn.s and psalms. The sermon was preached in a gown on the text, " And they which heard it being convicted by their own consciences went out one by one," and was again listened to with deep attention. There was no policeman in the church at any one of yester , days services.— Times. FRIGHTIVL ACCIDWIT IN THE ISLE OF ARRAN.--• An alarming accident occurred in this island on Tuesday afternoon. A cart, containing six persona, left Lamle& for Whiting Bay at about three o'clock. The rugged road was pursued in safety for some two miles, but as the party approached King's Cross the horse became refractory, and almost immediately two peewees were thrown into the road—one being slightly injured, and the other unhurt. The driver was knocked into a ditch, and the horse dashed on towanls King's (dens-bridge, a rude structure spanning a ravine of more than 40 feet in depth. The coping or parapet of the bridge being hardly 2 feet in height, offered only the slightest resistance to the horse's impetuosity, and is surmounted the wall, drugging over the cart and its three occupants. The fall was sudden and mt. broken, and the whole came to the bottom of the ravine with an appalling crash. A lady and gentleman had wandered to the place in search of ferns, rind to their in tense alarm the three penons, with the horse and cart, fell at their feet, To extricate all from the further danger which threatened them was the work of the first few moments, and in a short time assistance was procured. The elder woman and the young man arc the most seriously hurt, but it hi not likely that their actual state eau be ariosrteined for some days. The hum, died almost hems,. diately.—Gfasoter Mail.