The Express. — London, England, 1860-10-05 00:00:00

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Al 1411. TwOossoir—Marsls. lb. Aliaseas. IL ma LONDON, FRIDAY, OCT. 5. r are not of those who wonder at the present dulness of our public men. Week after week rolls by, and the usual occasions present them selves for Members of Parliament giving an ac count of their past conduct, and giving reasons for the faith that is in them regarding the future. But what can accomplices in the misspending of a PVILion like the last have to say that is not better left unsaid, and what reasons or make-believe of reasons can men set forth for a faith in the future who in that future confessedly have none ? The old principles for sake of which men formerly banded together as party men have been chopped up into firewood to keep the botch-pot of expediency simmering; and nobody ea yet seems to have the courage to suggest the adoption of others. There are the Tory leaders, for example, who having contrived to float into office on one set of pretences, no sooner found themselves there than they set to work let ting off the waters that sustained their dry-rotted craft ; and when that was done, had not the courage to let in enough of any purer element to sustain it. And now when Toryism is no longer in harbour, it seems unable to get even afloat again, but lies on the shore like any other deserted hulk, without any ono endeavouring to shove her I again to sea, or any sign from her shirking captain that he has any orders to give. Sir JOHN PALING- To.N has been labouring hard to create a small' diversi"n in his own favour in Scotland; Mr. Brian', in Oxfordshire, has been mutter ing something about prize geese, deep plough ing, and the prudence of England having no foreign policy ; while Mr. Bissau.' has twice within the last fortnight felt himself bonnd to conic forward at public meetings in Bucks frankly and unhesitatingly to tell his constituents—that he had nothing to say. For as to his agricultural school exercise about Talavers wheat, thorough drainage, and fancy pigsties, the public knows that he knows, and he knows that it knows that he knows—nought about the matter. About politi cal intentions and intrigues, as long as there were any to disclose, the public gave him credit for knowing a good deal ; and year after year biz farming constituents, gentle and simple, were in the habit of meeting at different market towns in Buckinghamshire to hear the man of their choice expatiate • little on what was going on in the politics! world. For want of a better name, these assemblages took place under the title of agricultural meetings. In order to have • ready excuse for muzzling any troublesome Cnotri.sa who might be disposed to mar the general equa nimity, • standing order of the Society forbsde the introduction of polities ; but it was quite under stood that the rule did not apply to politicians of quality, and that a peer or a county member must be • chicken-hearted fellow who did not take a great many liber ties with the coy listener whom he ad drossy& In • word, the moment the sub stantial viands were disposed of, and • certain preparatory mellowness imparted to the agricul tural capacity for political teaching, the real busi ness of the evening began. How often, when Mr. DISRAIILI was climbing the ladder of Conservative leadership, has he turned and paused on a round like this, and h►rangued like etzox or Braerrr on the duties of patriotism and the dangers of the State ! How often has he amused his hearers with caricatures of courtier Whiggery, and amazed them with recitals of the manner in which the historic glories of England had been suffered to grow dim through the want of a great and comprehen sive policy on the part of those who ruled as! How ofteu has he proclaimed that in the dashing spirit and axed will of the great Country Party the only hope of national rescue and redemption lay! But now all talk of a Country Party and • great policy is laid &aide ; and since ho has been up the hash stairs all questionings as to Palace pr•furonces are forgotten, and every other conside ration apparently is renounced, save those con nected with winning the race between the political running footmen of the Court ! Who shell be most anti-American, most anti-Italian, or most anti-French, in foreign affairs? Who shall be religiously most colourless and politically most anti-reform in domestic matters Who shad propose the most lavish estimates, and defend the most shameless jobs of the Treasury or the Horse-Guards f These are the only subjects that would seem to occupy the thoughts of competing sets of otticiah ; and as thine cannot be discussed with advantage at public meetings even in Buckinghamshire, her once blatant politicians trifle with top-dressing, and truckle aiming turnips. r.. member hearing a story of a late Cabinet Minister, who was supposed to have owed his pro motion to the passive sweetness of his parlia mentary temper, and the prudence with which he invariably sang dumb on all difficult questions. A witty friend, on hearing of his elevation, exclaimed, " Well, he is no doubt a clever fellow; but no " one in our day has more abused the privilege of " silence." As the abuse, however, seems to answer, we are likely to have many taking the same line. It is, in fact, but the individual se quence from the system pursued in the aggregate by a craven mid corrupt House of Commons. There has never been less vigour or ardour in that assembly than at the present time : there never was a session so meanly and miserably wasted as that which closed six weeks ago. The leaders of party, or of what once was party, fancy they recognise in this abject and sordid temper of the Legislature the proof of profound indif ference to all generous emotions or national re solves on Cue part of the community at large. They interpret popular abeyance to mean popular apathy, and iiii-take disappointment met disgust for tix.ed indifferentism. If this be a grave error on the part of men in power, it is a still graver one us those who are seeking to regain it. The business of Opposition is to maks play, and to bid for new adherents by leading, and sometimes even antici pating, public opinion. The situation of affairs abroad and our actual condition at home present no lack of materials for useful and honour able appeals to popular sympathy. Hopes of constitutional freedom that for an interval seemed dead have been reawakened in many lands where once the name of England was wont to be pronounced as a watchword, but where now it is only muttered doubtingly and with an uncertain sound. The great interests and the still greater sympathies of the English people are unchanged and unchangeable. They still point to the en kindling of life and light among neighbouring na tions. We want more customers, we long for better friends, we lack more reliable allies than diplomatic juggling', family connexions, or secret compacts can ever give us. We crave the alliance of nation with nation, not of court with court; and we know that no nation is worth the name of ally who is not either already free, or that can reckon on our active friendship in the effort to become so. Why do not our public men seize the golden opportunity to enunciate such doctrines f Or why, in domestic concerns, do they halt between two opinions, till none can t.. 11 whether they be really for positive progress, posi tive reaction, or the positive perpetuation of tL ; present mode of maintaining immobility by means of bribery at elections, prodigality in Parliament, and jobbing in every branch of administration Putting all else out of view, is there no one with pluck and shrewdness enough to take a line so palpably certain to be popular, and, in the present , dearth of political earnestness and energy, so cal culated to insure pre-eminence HEALTH OF THE EARL or DEREY.—Tbongh HUH confined to bed, his lordship was yesterday m•ieh better, and the marriage of Lady Emma Stanley will take pl►ce on Thursday next. The proceedings will be ea private ea posaible, SioNon FAEINI.—A distinguished contemporary her twine within these few days spoken of the arpulsion from Sicily by Garibaldi of the amnion Minister Ftuani. This is a mistake. Parini —the Minister of Public Instruction in 1850, the author of " 11 Stitt* Romano," the Dictator of the Amilian Provinces before the annexation, and now the ssoed man in the Sardinian Cabinet —has not visited Sicily since its emancipation by Garibaldi. The name of the gentleman *spelled is " La Ferias." not Parini. Their Serene Highnesses Prince and Princais Alward of Size Weimar have arrived in town, from Cordon Castle, N. 8., where they have been staying several weeks with the Duke and Doebem of Richmond. The Duke of Rutland is expected to arrive at Chevyley Perk Cambridgeshire, to entertain a mks* node tar pbeassat ehoseisg. The Marquis of Abercorn has arrived in town, ham lleccies Qev►, county Tyrone. The Marquis of Salisbury has returned to Hat fiedd HOOll4. MR* from visiting l's estates in Santa. The Marchioness of Salisbury and Ladies Cecil arrived at Hat. geld early in the week, front vielting the Pori and Courtn' Delayoff at Backhand, Park, Semen. The Earl and Countess of Warwick and family left at. James's yesterday, far Warwick Castle, Warwick. The Earl Cowper 1611 leave his shooting quarters in Scotland the week after ant for Pambenger, Herts. The Countess of Westmoreland pee birth to a daughter at Apethorpe Hall, Northamptonshire, on Wed nesday. The Earl of Wilton is expected to return home towards the sod of the month, from • cm l'ae in the Mediterranean. Lady John Russell and family left Abergeldio Castle as Monday, arriving at Abenleen in the evening. Her ladyship left per train on Tuesday morning for Edin burgh, whales she proceeded to make • brief stay at the residence of her brother, the Feel of Minto, near Hawick. Lady Mary Gage and the Misses Gage, Hon. Lord Loughborough, Captain Bedford, Mr. Ashforsl, &c., are at present oil • visit at Aberisairney, the seat of C. Yams Drumummd,.E.q. The Earl and Countess Vane and their children had a narrow escape on the occasion of the tire at Wynn stay, in 1265. Is commemoration of this event, and the less they sustained, they have just had presented to them, at Booboo, two bracelets containing two miniature like wise, of their children. The sabewiptiosi for this purpose was got up by rich and poor of the neighbourhood. Ou Tuesday the Chief Secretary for Ireland and In. Cardwell arrived in Galway by the midday train from Dublin. They immediately proceeded to the Queen's College, where they were met and condor:49d throttle the build ing by the Vice-President and the ltogistrar. Their era raitutiuu of the building occupied over an hoar, awl at its concleoloo Mr. Cardwell expressed himself in the highest torsos of the at mogements of the college, and said he woo happy to learn that it was making each rapid progress. Mr. and Mrs. Cardwell left for Leonine, Letter. track, Connoniars, next morning, where they will spend sons ties previous to their return to the metropolis. _ . The Swirl of Gaiusborough invited hie tenantry at Extol, rich and poor, to dinner om Tuesday, that being the anairereary of ►is lordship's birthday. A large number gathered together to partake at a substantial repent in the old ha. "The earl, who has now entered his 110th year," says the Stows ford itcrrery, "cherishes the kindliest feel ing towards the poor, which is made manifest by the mati:, acts of benevolence shown to theta" The Hon. Roden Noel, yonegeet son of the Earl of Gainsborouzh, delivered a lecture iu the Aummbly.room, Stamford, on Monday evening last, in aid of the fund for relieving the bereaved Christians ia the Lebanon. The audience included the Countess of Csinsborough and Lady Victoria Noel, the Hon. and Rev. Leland Noel, the Hon. and Her. A. G. Stuart, the Hon. Ceased Noel, M.P., the Hen. Henry and Mrs. Noel, and several members of families of the iseighboaring clergy. The subject was entitled " the Drums and the Marmites." We regret to hear of the death on Wednesday, at his residence, El Retire, Qmpden-bill, KenaiNike, of Mr. Alfred Edward Chaim, RA. The revising barrister for the county of Nor thumberland completed his revision for the southern division on Tuesday. The liberals claim a gain of 55 votes upon the The Stamford Mercury says of the representation of %doe :—" The liberal party seem undecided as to the abase of it man. la addition to the names given in our lest, Major Annette cud Mr. Forster have been talked et. The hewer of these is well known in the county, and the con. sitteney al the latter is guaranteed by Mr. L Saar, M.P." -- - The publishing memo u is on the point of fairly commends.. The Messrs. Longman hold their trade sale cm the 10th, Mr. Murray's following a few days later. A letter from Nice says :—"The town is full of Russian, who have gradually poured in until they amount Ito a fourth of the foreign population. This Magian Minx dates mainly from the time of the residence of the Ewes. in the town. From whatever tenon, the English hem fallen off, since precisely the aims period, In a mill greater proportion. At one time they constituted a full half of the colony ; now they amount barely to a 'Saila. Since the annexation, In mite of prediction to the contrary, the number of strangers has greatly Stemmed ; it is now double what it was this time last yam The French in numbers about equal the Russians." We read in Githiporstei Among the numerous artistes arriving is Paris to Nettle for the winter mason to their duties, others birds of passage to rest before they wing their flight to other capitals, may Lo atentioood M. Brain, a tenor from Italy, en route for Loodoe, where he is espied by Mr. Smith for au wens opera season to sing with Mina Titiens, and other eminent vocalists. Mir relii, the baritone, has also reached town from America, soil is re-engaged at the Grand Opers. Madame runlet I has also arrived from Dublin, when sbe boa created • Pernre in Verdi's rthakesperian opera of Macbeth. Ropier, Bremant. Milan. Messy, Mae. Brohan, and other distin-, goisheil performer of the Fraocais, have likewise returned' after their annual journey in the provinces. &Atonal the great banist, is daily emiketed. M. x.anton, the violinist, Lot week pivuol thrinigh town after a In let visit to Lyoua, Lis native cal . Mr. Henry Bintield, the harpist, has like wise returned for Use 'rimier." LATES 1 IN TELLWEN GREAT VICTORY BY diIILSALDI. 2,000 PRISONERS. TURD?, FILDAY. The Diritto publishes dispatches from Naples, dated the 2nd :October, stating that the royal troops had been repulsed from Caserta, and were surrounded. The Garibaldiane made 2,000 prisoners. GENOA, Oar. 4. According to advices received here, Garibaldi had sent the following despatch to Naples, dated " HIADKIIIARTSILII, 00T. 1. " Victory along the whole line. " The royal troops are being pursued." LTION OF VICTOR FAIMANITE4 ANCONA, Ocr. 4. (Official Despatch.) The following order of the day of his Majesty the King of Sardinia has been issued : "Soldiers, I am satisfied with you because you are worthy of Italy. By arms you have vanquished yenr anemia., and by conduct the calumniators of the Italian name. " The mercenaries whom I set free will speak of Italy and of you in foreign countries, after having learnt that God those who wove Him and not those who oppress peoples and despise the right of nations. " We must establish a strong Italian monarchy on the liberty of peoples who will aid us with order and concord. The national army will increase more and more the glory which since eight centuries has shone on the cross of Savoy. "Soldier% I take the command. It would cost me too much not to be foremost wherever there may be danger." co ok 40 - irs itlit• FAA GARIBALDI'S POLICY. The correspondent of the Di/bats at Turin records the following details, which he gives as authentic in connexion with the apparent change in the policy of Garibaldi : " You will scarcely credit it perhaps, but the change in Garibaldi's mind was produced by senti ment. The General is an extremely simide, almost a primitive man. When he read the reproaches and insults which the ministerial prints of Turin poured out upon him he wept like a child. Some of his generals, amongst whom were Omens and Medici, had been won over to the policy of M. Cavour. Surrounded by in trigue., wearied by recriminations, perplexed by political difficulties which he did not comprehend, the Dictator yielded, and wrote to Victor Em manuel, Come ; I shall place authority in your hands.' The general will do as he has said. He will retire to his island home, and will not leave it unless his services should be again required. Gari baldi will not accept money, place, or honours. On this head his character is without blemish." THE SARDINIAN PA' The parliament opened on the 2nd of October, at Turin. There were a great number of deputies present, and the public tribunes were crowded with spectators. In tie ballot for members of the bureaux the name of Admiral Persano was drawn and was received with salvos of applause, both from the deputies and tribunes. When M. de Cavour, in reading the expose' des motifs of the bill for the annexation of the new Italian provinces to Sardinia, referred to the name of Garibaldi, the entire assembly cheered, the members of the Centre being especially remarkable for the energy of their demonstration. The paragraph haling reference to Venice was warmly received by the Centre, but more than half the house remained silent. The passage relating to Rome drew , forth no applause, although on several benches marks of adhesion were manifested. When M. de Cavour spoke of Mazzinianism his voice became sharp sad strong. The majority applauded, but some few members remained silent, and crowed their arms with disdain. M. de Cavour was loudly cheered when he came to a conclusion. The following is the text of the eoposi having reference to Venice and Rome : Italy is almost free. The only painful exception is Vene tia. What our thoughts are with respect to thisnoblest of all the provinoee of the Peninsula is well known to the Cham ber ; and that thought has been clearly developed in &diplo matic document lately published. We think that war should not be waged against Austria, against the almost unanimous will of the European Powers. Such an impro vident enterprise would raise against us a formidable coali tion, and endanger not only Italy, but the cause of freedom throughout the European continent. Such a rash attempt would place us in hostility with those powers which do not acknowledge the principles we uphold, and would deprive us of the sympathy of those states which ground their policy on hbend principles. We view daily, and certainly not with indifference, the sorrows of the Venetian people ; we do not forget their cause, but we think we can best serve it by constituting a strong Italy. For we hold firmly that no sooner shall we have attained this object, the general opinion of nations and cabinets, which is now opposed to • verdurous enterprise, will show itself favourable to that only solution of the Italian question which will for ever close the era of wars and revolutions In the south of Europe. We are equally convinced that supreme reasons lay upon 111 the obligation of respecting the city where the Supreme Pontiff has hie MP. The question of Rome is none of those which can be solved with the sword alone. It meets on its way mord obstacles only to be overcome by moral forces ; sad we are fully coofideut that sooner or later those forces will burin into the gates of that glorious metropolis& change oonsiatent with the wishes of its people, with the amid. rations of all good Italians, with the true principles and the hating interests of catholicism. It is a wise and patriotic counsel to await so salutary • change from the work of time, and from the great and in. calculable infinence which regenerated Italy will exercise on the opinions and judgments of the catholic world. But rose were oar thought erroneous, the presence of the Prima troops in Rome ought aloes to make us desist from say design, however remote, to stand sword in band before that city. In our present circumstances, to confront those French troops would be not merely unheard of folly; it would be • grievous fault and guilt. There are generous &Ilia& which, although they entail enormous sacrifices and sufferings, do not bring with them the ruin of • nation ; but such a ruin woad certainly befall Italy from soy intention to combat the armies of France. So monstrous an ingratitude would inflict on the brow of our country a stain which long cen turies of suffering would not efface. The soldiers of France moulded Rome when other soldiers of that nation, led by their generous Emperor, fought for us at Magenta and Sollerino. If their presence in that city was deemed altogether in. compatible with the true interests of Italy, we ought &either to auk nor to accept the aid of our powerful neigh bour to conquer oar freedom and Independence.. To tan against her at the present day those very arms which her vim lariat have pissed in the hands of so many Italians, would be • deed Wish must seen, revolting to the mind of any of tia wire my not be utterly redeeed and carried away lryA estlreelem *OIL ' ilevaution sad constitutional government cannot long co-exist in Italy without producing by their dualism an op position and a conflict which would only turn to the benefit of the common enemy. _ . These contingencies escaped the attention of that gene rous patriot who hitherto opposed the annexation of niplea :,, 1.._ / 11 . k i • ,Eligifilqss, lOCTOBE: and Sicily. Bat if he had good moons to follow that sys tem so long ea the limbo and Umbria pedal the mouth homtheeentre eadseethai hePsataeaL,nowtopermna is that qui= wealdlwre Feather sleet than to oppose unless delays and hindrances to the national cause. There is In the nature d evade a logic which triumphs over the stoutest will, and against which the best intontious are powedese. Let revolution be made permanent in Naples and Palermo, and very shortly the authority and command will pace from the glorious hands of him who wrote on his standard, "Italy and Victor Emmanuel," into those of men who for this practical formula substitute the dark and mystic symbol of sectarianism, " God and the people." (Long and loud applause.) THE POPE'S ALLOCUTION. PAR" Plumy. itutionnet publishes the allocution pro- nounoed by the Pope on the 28th ult., and accom panies it with the following remarks :--" What strikes us in this document is, first, some unlooked for insinuations concerning the French policy, and then the still more inexplicable silence re specting the protection with which we cover the patrimony of St. Peter. But in our opinion that which in some way compensates for this reticence is the wise resolution which the Holy Father ap pars to have taken to remain in Rome under the protection of that great catholic nation whose in tentions, bat not whose services, may be miscon strued." TEITESDAY. The following is a summary of the allocution do livered by the Pope in the Consiertory of Cardinals held on the 28th ult. : His Holiness detested and deplored the conduct of Piedmont, and her guilty invasion of the Papal States. He spoke with emotion of the bravo bol diers who died in his defence, and had the firm hope that they have obtained eternal peace and blessedness. He reproved and condemned in every way the detestable and sacrilegious attacks of the Ring and the government of Piedmont. He declared their aota to be null and of no effect. He protested, and would not 0011116 to protest, in order to maintain entire the civil power enjoyed by the Roman Church. The Pope further said that the support of foreign assistance against criminal invasion was still to be desired, and recalled the reiterated de clarations made by one of the most powerful Princes of Europe. His Holiness thus continued : " Whilst, however, we have for a long time been expecting such a result, we are most painfully affected in seeing the authors and abettors of this invasion advance as far as the walls of our capital, as though they bad the assurance that no one would oppose them. "In presence of such a perilous position we see ourselves forced, even against our will, to the sad necessity of occupying ourselves with the measures to be taken for the protection of our dignity." The Pope then deplored the disastrous and per nicious policy of non-intervention, and, above all, its detestable application to the Roman question. He called upon all the princes of Europe to examine seriously what great and innumerable evils are comprised in the detestable event which be de plored, and said that if such an odious viola tion of international law were not entirely nulli fied there would no longer be left any force and security to any legitimate right. " All sovereigns (his Holiness said) should be con vinced that their cause is intimately bound up with ours. In coming to our aid, they will pro vide equally for the preservation of their rights." His Holiness concluded by saying chat he had no doubt that the catholic princes and peoples would come to the assistance of the father of the faithful, who is attacked by the parricidal anus of a degenerate son. VENICE. VENICE, TEIIIBSDAY. The wives and families of the generale and officers of the Austrian army in Venetia have received orders to immediately quit the Venetian territory. 4:4 7 1 I IF PRUSSIA. 6 , BERLLN, Oar. 3. The Staat Amager of Berlin announces that the Prince Regent of Prussia has just nominated 18 life peers to the Upper Chamber, amongst whom are M. d'Usedom, Count Pollutant, Baron de Diergardt, Camphausen, Blomer, awl De Bernuth. The cities of Memel, Greifewold, Halberstadt, Min den, Bonn, Elberfeld,and Barmen, have obtained the privilege of sending each one representative to the Upper Chamber. Considering the decided oppo sition of the Prussian House of Peers to a liberal policy during the last session this creation of pears has a marked significance. Most of the men thus distinguished are well known for their liberal opinions. AUSTRIA. VIENNA, THURSDAY. The name-day of the Emperor of Austria was celebrated to-day by a religious ceremony in the Cathedral of St. Stepheas, and by a military parade of the garrison. This evening a grand dinner of the imperial family takes place at Schoenbrunn. PARIS, TavnuwAY. Prince Metternich will return to his poet as Aus trian ambassador on the 20th inst. HUNGARY. PESTI!, Ocr. 4. It has been announced by the Rcetor that the University of Peath will remain closed during the whole year. The remains of General de Pimodon, who was killed in the cause of the Popo, were brought to Civita Vecchia on the 29th of September, accompanied by Count de Couronel, the brother-in-law of the demand, Count de Xeregoix, H. de Fteeneville, and the Prime de Ligne. General Cialdini mused the following line from Dante to be inscribed on the coffin "Le ire non Vlinao al di hi del Togo" (Penehms du not extend beyond the gravel, Statistics are at present the rage in Paris. An eothisisstio proficient in that study lately calculated that 15 milliards of men have perished in the various wore which have been waged since the creation of the world. Carry ing his calculations Mill further, he estimates the blood shed in these ware at 3,560,000 barrels ; and, Liking the weight of each man at an avenge of 10011 e., he concludes that 1,560,000,0001b'. of human Sesh have been cut to pieces by hostile weapons. A letter from Rome says :—" A great sensation has lately been mused here by the arrest of H. Berardi, brother of the' prelate, who is secretary to the Cardinal Antonalli. Between the prelate and his brother the greatest affection existed, and the former, thinking that the latter was like himself devoted to the Pope, commu.i. cated to him state secrets and diplornatio correspondence ; but the brother, either from his convictions being different, sr from having been bribed, communicated (it is alleged) to Garibaldi and the Piedmonts= Cabinet all that be knew likely to interest them." At the last sitting of the French Academy of Samos, H. ➢tot replied to Sir David areweter l a letter of the previous sitting, .obeseviog Abet its egotists wore a:- elusively personal, and relating to a question of priority touching observations made nearly fifty years ago. He con ceived the wrongs Sir D. Brewster complained of to be purely imaginary, and concluded by 'eying that at their time of life such retrospective polemics should be avoided. EXPRESS - FROM PARIS. Orson ours ow; colutairosnerr.) PARIS, THURSDAY Emma. The Pope's allocution is now public in Europe, but the Emperor's government, according to the counsels that prevailed this morning, proposed to prevent the French people from reading it. The mi de la Religion had the document in type, but, at the moment of going to press, received an order from the Ministry of the Interior not to publish it. In the course of the day, however, the absurdity of attempting to conceal in France a manifesto of which all the world will be talking in a day or two, appears to have struck the authorities, for the Pays and Patric, without alluding to the in junction served upon the Ifni de la Re ligion, claim for the government the mierit of not exercising the powers contained in the organic laws, by virtue of which it might have prohibited the publication. We may therefore expect to see the speech in the French journals of to-morrow. In case you do not have it earlier, I may mention that, according to report, the Pope, without any circumlocution, stigmatises the Emperor—the "eldest son of the church "—as a hypocrite I As to whether the Pope means or wishes to run away from Rome, nothing is known with certainty. The balance of testimony is for the moment in favour of the opinion that he in tends to stay. As to the report that General de Goyon holds him a prisoner I cannot believe it. The Emperor would not put it in his power to damage him so much as he might do in the esti mation of the catholic world by declaring that his protector exercised constraint upon hie person. There is yet a further explanation about the ru moured voyage of M. Benedetti. According to the Patric be has not left Paris, and is neither going to Alexandria or Beyrout. The French commissioner sent to Syria is N. Bedard, the Consul-General at Alexandria, and it was owing to confusion that it was said at first that M. Benedetti was going out to one or the other of those localities. The government journals reiterate their positive contradiction of the report which they say con tinues to be circulated in foreign journals, that the French Emperor is going to Warsaw. M. A. A. Lavillier, an artist of Loisy (Marne), was lately sentenced to eight months' imprisonment and a fine of 100 fr. for speaking evil of the Em peror, and the sentence has been confirmed on ap- Peal- The Bourse opened with increased firmness, and the Bente, which closed yesterday at 69fr. 25c., progressed to 69fr. 60c., but in the afternoon there was a sudden reaction, attributed to rumours of the departure of the Pope and of a threatening diplomatic note of Austria, and the closing price both for cash and account was 69fr. 90c., being a fall of Sc. Mobilier fell 21r. 50c. The Orleans Railway fell Sir. 75c., and Lyons and Southern lfr. 26c. each. Western, Eastern, and Northern rose lfr. 25c. each. _ I hear. as I am closing my letter, that Garibaldi has gained a great victory. Father Gavazzi preached the other day in the square of San Francisco di Paolo, Naples, to an immense concourve of people, and renewed his exhortations to libe rality on behalf of the wounded. The earnestness of the orator communicated itself as if by magi* to his audience, and contributions of every sort poured in from all quarters —money in great quantities, sheets, shirts, sugar, lemons, oranges, were brought in. At last one person threw down his own handkerchief ; his example was followed by all present, and in a few seconds a mountain of handkerchiefs . . war formed in the square. A telegram announces that the submarine cable from Algiers ism been successfully landed at the island of Minorca, and that messages are in comae of perfect trans mission both ways. The distance is 250 miles, and some portion is 2,000 fathoms deep —approaching the general depth of the route of the unsuccessful Atlantic line. The portion from Minorca to Toulon in France will be about another 250 miles, and this is expected to be laid during the present month, should the weather prove favourable. A letter on the subject of the late accident in the Tyrol, from Mr. Cock, the survivor, appears in the 27714e1. Mr. Cock's story confirms the statement of the original infor mant, especially as to the " recideumeas and incompetent knowledge of Millar," the guide. He bad been recom mended as • " moat experienced man," undertook the re. spots:Ability without hesitation, and repeatedly assured the travellers thatthough they must bepreparedforgreatfatigne, there was no danger. Some allusion having been made to • mishap that had occurred two years before, and the peed. bility of its recomence, Hillier rejoined, —" There is not the least fear of that, foe this year there is so much snow that the whole glacier is perfectly strung." "Muller alone selected the route, without interference on our part, till we reached in the descent a snow slope, just shove that on which the sad catastrophe occurred. Here poor Mr. Watson suggested to him that it would be pleasanter to go over the snow than by the rough path which bordered it, and which Heller was about to traverse. He replied, Yes, certainly," and immediately bounded on the snow without further remark. The same thing happened at the next, the fatal slope. Mr. Watson again suggesting the snow path, and Muller again instantly acquiescing, he was again the first to take to the snow." In short, the blame rests with Milner in the opinion of the guides at Soelden, who never cross this pass alone or with out the use of • rope, and of the judicial authorities of the district, who have Since sentenced him to a year's im prisonment. A Berlin paper state. that a rather singular duel took place, three days ago, with pistols, near the came spot where M. de Hinckeldy was shot. Two young men, un acquainted with each other, had • dispute at a party, and one of them sent • challenge to the other. The letter fell into the hands of the twin sister of the one challenged, and as she bore a very strong resemblance to her brother, she re solved to take his place. Her antagenist detected the scheme, and was gallant enough to fire in the stir, but Isis example was not followed by the lady, _who levelled at her oppnent but fortunately only wounded him slightly. TESTIMONIAL TO CAPTAIN DE BAMIAN.--Ou Tues day evening the . orenmilee of Garibaldi's Special Fund entertained Captain de Rohan, naval aideclecanipof General Garibaldi, at dinner and presented to him a harelsome naval watch. B. H. J. Cissufurd, Esq., M.P.. occupied the chair ; W. H. Ashurat, Esq., the rem-chair. Tike object of the committee was so take farewell of Captain de Roban pre rious to his returning to Naples, and to mark their high - sense mud unanimous approval of all that he has done in re lation to the fitting and sending out of the British Legion to Italy, and to render to the :laot captain their emphatic testimony that the interest* of General Garibaldi, and conse quently those of Italy, have been worthily represented by Captain de Bohan in this country. The meeting was a very euthrisiastse one, and the festisies lasted till a late hour; inspired also by • sense of teropor.my release from incess ant dailies of several weeks' duration. GAILIDLLIM'S ENGLISHMEN AT GIBEALTAR.—Itd the Gibers/tar Chronicle of Sept. 27, we read : "A number of Garibaldian excursionists landed yeeterdey from the Milano screw steamer, Captain Goldandsl, to view the town, reek, and neighbouring country, the majority returning on board before sunset. At an early hour this morning those who had remained ashore during the night repaired to the Milaszo, which took her departure at a quarter to eight Naples,t for the island of Nisita, in the kinom of NVe understand that Mr. John Woods Li m elia, late of her Majesty's Bth Foot, and Mr. F. God frey, a medical student at the Civil Home. tal of this city, joined the party as volunteers. We learn that the Wants proceeds with the 250 excursion. lets for service in Italy to Nisite, an blind of Naplee, ee miles south-east of Pomuoli, in the gulf of Naples', there to await the arrival of other vessels of the expedition. When the whole of the force have joined they will proceed to Naplee. Those in the Milano ere the headquarters, corn. mended by Captain Boyle Machin, and in medical charge of Mr. W. H. Embling, surgeon. The other officers are ONAhprtirnylith.or,tis,n,E4rm, wmr en ti ce a , rdi • n o; r l o. l . i d ost :d iti oxigh ; Lieutenants;Ensigns D ee ideee, Edwards, Hayworth, and Roberts ; Onset, master Geabbel, and AsaistanteSurgeon Thorn. b apta i r , Goishanid, en arrival at Naples, joins Garibaldi 's navy, an d the charge of the Waste into the betide et Lis chief' officer, who wi ll take her back to Englond." Mr. Grant Duff, M.P. for the Elgin Burghs Ril -1 d re ssed the electors of Elgin on Tuesday in the Corn Ma:rket o Urquhart presided, and introduced the AMERICA. THE PHU= OF WALES IN THE UNITED STATES. iJVERPOOL, Taunsnei. The screw-steamer City of Washington ' Captain Jeffery, which sailed from Now York on the 22nd nit., arrived here ti de morning, bringing 14,761 do le. in specie, and 230 passengers. On the 24th the City of Wwthington passed a Cunard steamer ' and on the 30th the City of Baltimore, both bound west. By the Bohemian we received accounts of the Prince of Wales's lout in the United States, and his departure from Detroit to Chicago. We now have the particulars of his journey to, and recep tion at, the latter city. The corrrespondent of the Nes York Times writes as follows : The railroad company had provided a superb car for the accommodation of the Prince, and all parties agree that it is the moat elegant and complete carriage they have ever seen. Amongst other provisionF, 111 CaS , e of accident, there was a pocket case of telegraphic instruments which could be attached to the wire at any point. This was examined with great interest by the Prince, who had never seen anything like it before. At every point crowds of people lined the road. At Kalamazoo, Ann Arbor, and Marshall, there were immense gatherings, skates, music, and excite. went. The Prince, who was very much fatigued, spent the greater part of the day on the bed in his sleeping apartment, and %%dd in no instance gratify the curiosity of the crowd. They climbed up to and looked in the win 1. w, and called out, "Bring him up," "Let's see him," and so forth. Presents of honey, fruit, and in one instance bread, were made and accepted, save in the last case, when the steward, by direction, paid for it. Great dissatis faction was felt and expressed at the Prince's se clusion. At several points people attempted to force themselves as passengers on the train, but were invariably put roughly off. The trip was a long, tiresome, tedious affair, and we were all glad when the lights of illuminated Chicago burst sud denly upon our sight. The scene from a distance was very fine, and d..e Illumination was exceedingly brilliant. Arrived at the spacious depot we found a throng ile numbered by thou sands, while outside the rush was fairly awful. The police kept admirable order, and the party were enabled to walk slowly through a large open space, giving all present a fine view of the Prince. In reply to the oft-repeated chairs, the Prince grace fully raised hie white beaver and returned the salutations of the multitude from side to side. The Duke remarked that the scene was the most impos ing he had yet witnessed, and they were all highly gratified at the enthusiastic hut orderly welcome. The British Consul met the Prince at the depot, escorted him to the carriage, and left him at the hotel, immediately after which they partook of a good substantial dinner, and at ten o'clock were in bed and asleep like any other tired and worn-out travellers. To-morrow the mayor will present in formally a few prominent citizens, and then they will take a drive through the city, preparatory to their trip to St. Louis, rig a hunt after prairie chickens, and a Sunday on the plains. The Wide- Awakes paraded to-night in grand style preparatory to a serenade to Governor Banks, after which they marched by the Prince's quarters, though he was fast asleep, and probably less wide awake than any other person in the city." The correspondent of the Tribune writes front Chicago, " Lord Renfrew and suite arrived by the Michigan Central Railway at 7.60 this evening, and proceeded to the Richmond House, where they will stop during their visit to Chicago. Notwith standing the expressed wish of the party that they should be allowed to remain in quietness, a large crowd assembled at the depot long before the tram arrived. Although but little noise was made, the crowd so blockaded the streets that it was with difficulty the carriages containing the party reached the hoteL The Evening Journal says, in order to gratify the ladies and gentlemen who may wish to see Lord Itenfren- he will at some hour to-morrow (to be published in the morning papers) stand on the bal cony of the hotel. The party leaves to-morrow afternoon by the St. Louis road. The Richmond House is illuminated this evening in honour of their distinguished guests." Mr. Misine was to leave Washington on the 24th ult. for Key West, where he would join the sloop-of-war Pawnee, and proceed to Vera Cruz, and resume hie duties as United titatea minister in Mexico. A disastrous conflagration had occurred at Fort Smith, Arkansas, which resulted in the destruction of the City Hotel and a large number of buildings. The entire loss by this disaster amounted to fully 200,000 dole., and was supposed to have been the work of an incendiary. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE . At New York on the evening of the 21st ultimo thin stock market closest with a rather firmer demand for M. souria, at the recent decline to 80 per cent. Railway bonds were generally steady, and the Erie issues firm, the Fourth Mortgage sallow up to 83 jar ceu!. The wiwyes of the Pacilic limit and Panama Company bad nearly di.a fur the moment from actin: speculation. no following were the latest quotations :—Tennessee Sixes, 91 ; Virginia Sixes, 911 to 911 ; Missouri Siam 80 ; New York Central Sizes, 93 ; Erie l ist mortgage bonds, 103 ; ditto third mort gage, 100 ; ditto, fourth nurtpze, 85 ; ditto, convertible, 64 ; New York Central Rolla - ay, 88j to 89 ; Erie Railroad, 37 to 371 ; Reading Railway, 4a f ; Michigan Centred, 70f Illinois Central Railroad, 1311. Sterling exchange closed steady at 109 j to 1091. THE FILIBUSTER WALKER SHOT. (From the Nem York Doily News, Sept. 21.) Our telegraphic despatenes this morning an nounce that the grey-eyed filtleister has been idiot. The man who has been the means of desolating many • home in our country has at last paid the penalty himself of his rashness end misdirected ambition. There are hundreds of hearths where a vacant place is yet mourned by the be reaved mother, who will see in this retribution on the head of him who lured away by false and highly-coloured hopes the prop and support of her years, to die of sick en.* or hunger, or in Little, an act of providential justice. There are those who have experienced the cold hearted indifference or tyranny of this man on previous oc wahine, who will rejoice at the calamity which has over. taken tile cause of their sufferings and dangers. William Walker was in many respects a remarkable 113/11.1 ; his reso lution and courage were indomitable, but there was such a want of judgment, of tact, and ordinary humanity in his character, that success wider him was an imposei- Laity. How he ever was aide to induce men to mit themselves nailer Lis guidance, or to loan him money and equipments for his enterprises, is stranger than his own madness. He certainly possessed a magnetic power iu u;nning cot.fidenec, which his blnedere would inevitably dissirde. Americsn interests in Centre/ America have suffered immensely by the senoeless expe ditious of Walker, as well as by the tyrsonical and inhuman manner in which he treated all who were so unfortunate as to fall under his power. His removal, however, will be much to the advan tage of American merchants and settkon in those fertile regions, whn3e inhabitants Lave Irene been prejudiced against the American name by the cruelties and perversities of the filibuster general. The restless and persevering disturber of the peace of Central America bas gone to bis account. His self-conceit and inordinate ambition almost rutounted to a mania ; and, while regretting the enormous amount of mischief and misery he has catia.sl, we aro still in doubt whether to re gard Williiun Walker as a villain or a madman. Morocco.—Advieea from Tangier to the 22nd Sept. have been received by the Earl of Lomita's. The Spanish war steamers Vigilante Ferrol, from Mogadore, arrival there on the mernie.x of the 91st, the former with Mr. Echenique's staff of mouev-counters, fee. It is saidthey are to get money in Tangier.. On the 22nd, at 7 a.m., the Spaniah men-of-war Cortes and Lem anchored in the bay, the former from Algeciras and the hitter from Alicente, with the Moorish embeasy, who lantkd immediately after arrival under a salute of 21 guns from the town batteries. The governor and several other permnages, it is laid, went down to the landing place to welcome them. The amber seams, having been furniaLedwith mule', proceeded at once to the Almelo, the residence of the governor. It has been officially announced from Tangier, under date of 27th ult., that the Sultan permite. for the term of one year, the exportation of wool eel grain. The Arabic term for grain, " habash," does not however include wheat and barley. Private letters of the 27th, from the same place. state that the Spauish steam-deep Velez, which had been • short time in the port, left for Algeciras on the 25th. Some treasure had been received from ier os the 26th, which, it was believed, would be banded ever to the Spanish commis. aioners on the following day. His Highness Prince Ifuley Abbas was still at Tangier. A short, time ago a Turkish fanatic arrived at Tangier, and lie r ,un to yieuch the exter mination of the Christians, but the authorities soon put • stop to his eccentricities by finviol) euie.aking and sending him out of the country.