The Express. — London, England, 1855-06-15 00:00:00

•••, IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. HOUSE OF LORDS.—TIIOIIBDAT, Jura 14. The hosee met at Are o'clock. RELIGIOUS WORSHIP BILL. The Riot ut DERBY said that although w i th he had passed its stags by the smallest possible maj wity, he did not ask his noble friend (the Earl of Shaftesbury) to abandon it; but, seeing that it was • weaver. of very peat import haithe trusted that hit noble hind would wreeerat to h referred t• a select oosmittee, to lavabo into the operatio• of the law which the bill sought to thooll. The Bert of SHAFTESBURY was sorry be could sot agree tot., prop:010os of his noble friend. Hie 'impolitic* was a very . simple sae, sod looking at the state ol publis feeling with respect to questions of civil and religious liberty, be did AA think it would be posed& to The retells the law oaths statute book any MaMaltese.only.ob that had been made to his bill hest the right Weaned bench wee, that it would interfere with the pa lisade! spies bet he was willing to meet that °skink's =nine a clause presidia, that nothing I. this bill to soy way affect the ecclesiastical aubesissicie dud free its clergy to the ammo, or abridge the authority of the diocesan over the dewy, NBEDLEWOMEN (LIMITATION OF HOURS OF LABOUR) BILL. The Earl of SHAF f lISBURY, i• movhig that this bill be referred to a .elect committee,stated that it sought to remedy an sestmet of hardship useqsalled in her Majesty's domi slow. Toe condition of the milliner sod dressamken of the encamp Airs had bees frequently discussed is parliament, sad is 1812 a royal eommiasioei was issued to inquire into the never. That evatesission made its report, sod for some time after here was a persist abaadoomeot of the 'silicas"- plainsti ot, bet during the past year or so there had been sheaf tediestious of their return in all their eaormity. The clime of ramose fer whom he sought legislative prates:s ties eomprieed is-door sad oat-door workers, but it was to the essditem of the former that he wished to call their lord ships' attesting. The evils complained of *Mated in all the large towa., bet he would tontine the operatics" of the bill to the metropolis. From the report of the commission it appeared that the number of employers is L mica was MOO, and the average of employed about tea, which would would a total of 16 , 000 ae edlewomea, who WOUI affeeted by the opersti.,n of the bid. They were geberally appreatiired at the age of fourteen for a period of two rears, while others came up to London at the age of 16 or 17 to 'omelet* their trade edaeatioo. Now eel, lordships would observe that that was the period ef life at whisk Me health of yowl, pietas *mailed the sweetest we, itt es t it tt wee the period during which the s▪ edlewaygt were esposed to itheseeive toil, in sisMitierit *MC "armsaphere, and an amount of labour warmly to be equalled by that 'adored by oar soldiers io the mooches beats Ilebireepei. (Rear, hear.) In well re 'slated estabriehmente the boars a labour varied from 16 M 18, bet them OM SOW is which the yoaeg 110S•12 got SO more than sly fuer, end sometimes rely two hoors rest out of the twenty-bor. Is many instances they worked all sight, sad semetima down to 10 and 11 o'clock os Sunday moraisg. They were allowed but half-an-how for their meets. sad treqwently were not allowed to sit down at all. He most here state that there were some few ezoeptious to the rule, is weigh chess estabishmeats were better eciodueted, bat his euthenist &Wild very generally, and the result was that tbe physieelesses of them young people was hoe- Able. Medieel tMa had deposed that consumption was very rife ma thigh M midrib loss of sight sod distortioe of limb was • .Milian. Sir James Clark, physi dem to the awai t bed mid that the mode of life of these peer girls WOOS* es so eswatitistios could loop bear, sad that a wide mme esisabeed to destroy health and life than their esisiaties meld eirmeely be devised. Several other medial WS OIinhOOSSO W sins evident* as to ophthal mia. mid Windless's up M omelet, less of vidom, baying bees bog& on by euesseive use el the seedl t t eepasislly in mommieg mark, awl Dr. Tyrrei, a millet, semellowed • peso we in whisk girl of seventes• f see had moo as Mai with toad Us of vides. This peer creature semybi•ed that she hri bees impelled to week for else essereive days mid sights without fitemitag her sloths% during whist& time she arm *Rowed wily to rest ossesimeally fee • ism sesupsate o• • sofa, when her meals wen bomb{ to her Ma is eerier that as little time as peedble Weld be la redbg them. (Hess, hear.) Hobe guelloil NUM farther msdiml testimony of • similar deser*ders, the sehle earl proceeded to say that the royal oominbelon - bed great difficulty is is de the young weans* themselves to give evidesse, se fee= were they of displeasing their employers. Homy of them came up from the country, end were the Whiles ef half-pay dicers and the poorer deny. They hod some boss • eousiderable disuses, sad, if dismissed from their eituatioos, would be thrown destitute on the streets. Te meet this state of things a committee of ladies sad goads men was appointed is 1814, and it woesdritet hymens of remonstrance sad supervision • bestaabl ohmage might be effected. For some time the scheme pemysred,tbe Mutest to hoar were shortened, sad Sunday labour was abolished alto gather; bat during the last two yeah a return to the old eye tam had been gradually creeping in, and the imemaittse had been obliged to report the violation of the nt. Fee these reasons he had introduced the present by whist' he proposed to limit the working hours between sad August, a r that the night for net should e Ve all the time between ten at night and eight in the alai fa the rest of the year from eight to eight. He that all proceedings for psealties should take plees r l i s= polka magistrate. The noble earl concluded by mi-ving that the bill he referred to a snuff imimmittee. Earl GRANVILLE did lost rise to oppose the motion, but hoped that the Weal eillemittee to which it would be referred would take the gssitis• of its practicability into mmaideratiou. If they lieges thus to interfere with labour used the mlatioas of employer ant employed, they would And it dievalt to know where to stop. The irides wee "greed to. CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY BILL. This bill was read a third time and isitd. Their lordships adjourned at tea minutia past six. HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Tauamy, JuNs 14. TIN bows ass at twain o'clock. • PRIVATE BUSINESS. The Groat NorthMU iffeinsteii Bill was read a third time. Ilr. A PELLATT wed the omission of the 37th clams, whisk imposed s sharp of me-third more than the male the ilenapeay bad laid dawn for the publio in genera upon burials hoes the parbbis of Bt. Naas& sad Marylsbone. Tb. slargy of those two parishes were already amply pro tested by the bill, and were snared their fees upon all burials of their parishionen in this cemetery, although they did no daty, and then was therefore no reason for the imCtion of this extra tax. SPEAKER said as the obtuse was not in prtat wesld be leregalar to entertain the amendment. Tee balm donne would be to.postpme the MU to a future day, sad to bare the dame printed in the meanwhile. The pasting of the hill was aosordiagly postponed till to easerow (this day). The Bognor Railway Bill, the Gateshead Claays Bill, and the Halifax Gas Bill wen severally read a third time and pawed. PUBLIC BUSINESS. METROPOLITAN MANAGEMENT BILL. Sir B. HALL intimated that he would premed with the farther consideration of this hill in eonsmittes on Tuesday, at • storming sitting, atter the Tenants' Comminution (Ireland) Bill, and subsequently ow every Tuesday and Thursday morning until the bill was goes through com mittee. EDUCATION (SCOTLAND) BILL. The order of the day for going into committee oa this MU basin beau read, it was agreed that the preamble skald he iroasidsred before the claws. Asseadmeate moved by Mr. MADVIILD, Mr. LOCIZART. sad Mr. F. Sam, were rejoined by lugs majoritM► The diseassioa of the Ant claw was still asillaiebed, when foes o'clock arrived, sad the sitting wee surpeaded for two boars. The beam reamed at 8 o'clock. VICTORIA GOVERNMENT BILL. Lord J. fiefilialiaidtitiilT - so - visig — th• Mild Meg of this bill, he should only sap a few words with' respect to the form in which it was istsodseed. Whew, in arwordanee with the set of 1850, these bills ',Mead is this eiewatry. sorstainlng a form of esestinaties tee the golooliti it was thought it would to a great insenweidesso If Ow had bees sent back gaits for ressempilmaides awl dissaillea to the trilogies. That was the vita el fee reweave; bet session ; sad if that course was orb tha t _it was now still 'mote as, after se 111&111 IMO, US elapsed, to wad the bills bask for miiiiiiieW ties. It was said that there was swam NOM sad that was to re enact is novo all the whisk wen thought sowing. Bat that would Ctbuss isesnektent with the we tele to the Wittig twee, that they .haali &liberal ow the prwekillwa= owe westitation • ea* the semi it asalib emit to sag what ; la MOM dams le be falsaleseet was impossible for soy WM We Is ewe tbst It was wear sari that there should be es restive ert• sad' a esamil aosiaated by IBS wows few Weise, or that 25,0001. skoaN be appropriated for fik idia gerbils worship in New Booth Wales aid the same purpose ia Viatoria. It was Br the governaost to propose clauses of kind. The goveraineat had taken the third inures, whisk mewed to be the only prestioable smog sad that was to adopt the bills as they were sent ha s fan Victoria sad New Santis Wales, bat at the sane taw to take oat the clauses to which the crows amid not sweet ; and woordingly they had been struck out. With nitwit to M objection whisk bad been nude amoeba , ei ght , that oven If the Qum's consent was gives to the Me they weak' not have the face of law, ha thought there We weeds is the last aloft with reg ard to their togas, kb ~amiss is the eolonies eadleient foe the puerto*. He should therefore neve that the bill be read a sewed Yllr. BULL roes to wove that the bill be read eased limo that de eh; months, oa the groend that it eanteined a dome pr.d g that a tan et *OM was to be est split lee suspense religiose wwohip. To this he oblesild• ea lee penal list it would toad Is mate rails= askew ligla sea Issilbanter es t ai the Wm, mg was seatreey le Ills Mobs d the es espearei is a menarial dr:l4 ==. 1 •11 at Mialseiss. mg hied by MALL asemelea the samisen% urging air POI am pievaisa La sperlea wes Maly Se peedats_isulPies resetßesides etlidi Or bin ass Iles set a • ••••••• •blik wet Pm* ammlasiell e =be erees, sal was append se the melba el as Re eappeeted tile wilmigalaSt am 'amen ils gibbed Or bill not to be road a Issea lina. bath/NMI lbw as maim ems it gee —. .. . •. . 5 s.iiit an t.kw.i:l— TIM EXPRESS, FRIDAY zymwG, JUNE 15, 1855. , -, Ag tO X IP TIrOIti• 4:011111.118PONDENTS. al••••••M Sip( IPA" Landes Evening paper, mot be et the 10, Hoovtateetrow, by Two dela* as the ley poblheelos. . SPIRIT OF WINE BILL. 1 through maiminse. • . IEB REPEAL ON MATUCULATION D DIIHREEB (OXFORD) OILER. _, _t Kr. E. ZGREALD opposed the third readisg of OM bUL The OHANOILLOR of Um EXCHEQUER peewit Uso third Kr!brAetilLE moved the adjonrament of the home: ' After • coeversatioe, thel motion for adj messiest sem negatived ! had the WU was read a third time and plemE, ~ 'WOOLIBE FOREST BILL. This bill was reel • tided time and vaned. CONBOLIDAIRD FUND (10,000,0001) DILL. _ This Wit wormed a moil time. NEW BILL. Loam was given to introduce the following bill : Oaths mottos of Kr. CAISNS-4kll to amend the Court of Exchequer (Ireland) Act, 1860. The bill was brought in and read a fleet time. The home adjourned at twenty minutes to two o'clock. mating seek • revision bed 'toad. A few words would nuke it quite :ivtk mat, _ ....,,,,,,, vue% Rim! t at out had lug! the question 1. Mr. Lows spoke flst fi riN pr j' ;I P Spi rilatra, \ ' a,-,1c,::4kt,; I. ?Antrim*, mid Kr - Mr. ADDERLEY sr governor at to a' i be witlifialho Makes said this war , Whirl -46•Theie ' was the objectiou of the . • WWI* to ending oat , ineWeadme 14t irtall .alli t AM II wee sea th e est a. , wind the law. (Hear, tr.) TM •ha of main as they had not pewee to _ ___„..__ ___ _-. moat would net allot; * Sesaretail of State to amber (Yr. Bali) quoted as • Übe Cnada& *WU sant eat teitimettrins of th at - had le the Ais list ; but that was set a penniless - Z .- The Australian so- versa ; sad if he were to obey those loofa ea to 1841 was under the gomenment of a •gamma his tat would have no validity ; he would be fot il e ig ei= aeri e s:ouneU, a gmenanit which was allowed by the mbie the ME home, whisk would kayo to lay thirty dam before lord to be less Idea thaa British 'samba had a = both beam el yeamler, sad could mily bosoms a valid have. la 1841 • bill passed giving to me of these ea ell ait bad mama kiw Majesty's moist. Mr. Lowe, somewhat more et • nreseatative form et weverummt. hays that objestioa, had proposed a masers that I TIM woe pseud for New Smith Wales alma. - There were Todd lia whit --namely, that parliament should pass an act mustraness trameffistely from New Smith Wales, whisk glans tall power to tho gonna et Vistas, isetwithataa. i litarsased from yea to year till 1860, Mies aa act wan lag the Waft law upon the @abbot, ba eve hoe 11/~s passed whisk Maid the form o f gmenusest, mak: area to &la whisk should be the eimparsair of isg . it tweabids ve sad earthird semi , the leghietare elVisteris to psis No doubt that would same, whish to the three males of Matadia. eeie den* ; bat it woe a aware such as he (Lord J. There was a sada iimm u the VW, which gave to amsdl) woad sot vesture to propose. It wadi be a the *Miami ens& of all them sissies power to mean le dbpease with the provisions of ea act of per ear Seat ems amstiatism. Os the very Wane lismseit-set by the odious of the Crows, or ministate re- Mat Mea all arrived at New am* Wales Pim !Mollie to that home, but by the governor of the galosh, ambit ft. They Noised Mar gammas seder sossialel ts Ins ears interpretation. (Hear, hear.) Might =resat heeds-fas‘ that the soloal should sat die Madly arise that the governor had 'method the ad as W b i n x e m s ty te her ma • mot; ram deeired frmi that act, aad that therefore dm ecia enandb, th at they should have complete paw to appro- Mud= dVieteria we. mill and void, sat must be set prate *ea own revenues in the matter et mostoms ; the Male 1 , The Immourabie end learned ratlemsa said the third plat was, they should have power ever the civil list; MI bare the his.. was an &bond bill; but such es die iliewth point was, that they should have the approvals. abirwfity was sever peopenaded as that of gang dm at their owa Lead rev/woes ; and lastly, that they the goversor of the easy power to damns* with the law amid has tke plenary power of local legialatiou whitest of the lead aosordiag to his own atomisation et what ✓eimems home. How was that met in this comma, ? was legal. (Hear, hear.Oa the question es to the power Lord Grey wee the Colonial Mais of the day, and as of reserving bilis our h e r Majesty's pleasure, al a db. ✓eply to the remonstrames of the imitative coamil was, orb Goads Goads blio, he (Lied John) speed la the mats that they did not repast the easy. This reply robed a talk dip starmist mimed to in the derma of Sir John earn ia the legislative emmell, end the mph limy east was Padostia--that soder the present mode of esertisiug the se Wigan that tha Gomm, *bought it to royal pampa% the gramme somplaised of was rather wash& Is Jess 1852, they belted the flrertiThey theessileal this If say attempt wen made to est at see& the provisioss et the MU of 1850, and they Mime the . whisk iliWd be se neared, they drafted the al al 1851 se as a Wade ell the five grim- midi holy& Mar tee few or OP* mann and sues shad refined to. Eska Willa arrived in Eng. is the mos the 'shag legislature would be a great land the right hes. pada= the samba for DrollDroltwah dial Mire Naiad thou it mesdially i la s ut e =rt. The (Si, J. Pal= l / 4 1tesame Wahl fainstary, sad he seat OMNI MOW to togive ra X= ar to the • despatch IS *OW eve p Maw* Be expressed govesearord to ass great with Moira to my smaimmee *plass the lint clam, respeolleg the patrol'. maths whisk was elearly u r a rialLeme el legal at T sa r (Kr. hat42y sow asked the light bee. bermes so as to loam the reel s es as . That he had hie opiates, Maw She bill Co.- the pasties arm set vary ark hit Is the rie lantana meal that past. • right has. bit assand the from a assvmeadas which he bad had at View with • mist as to the Odessa reverse, sad he aerial that the Member el dm legislative soma He (bad had Neil list was use large. He also easimed the lewd as to told bell Mat the WI amid not Domain Yo bsause me wale moist end, hi era to thneelem yeas eilsesrf with respire to amid sad Meal legislation, and he said Mara meg asmasateklas saig Mat Mli mee peassimmie he believed the missy mold be quite ready to postpone M most it Wins this dupla oriesi is the that subject he erste mosideretton-what they wished mdswy they grae" plead, wag "Ma the Ms. member was to have the amaranth and the power of disposing of (11. r. Lege) sail the bill arrived here la May, 186‘, their waste lends, bat that the other matter suited no great he mot haws ;mime as to strempr, as it iaterest at presest. He believed that the colonists would and the Mama bill arrived in February, 1864. The have as little ground of complaint on the we in which the swim the mieshes get was that it arrived too lave to be prerogative of the Crows WM need as we beA in this Goan. proseetth with last session, and now seethe' swim was far try. A century or two ago that prerogative gave rim to Massed-it we. the 14th of June hare the hones had very great rementhenes and complaint ; bat it was now had as eppertuaity of discussing tho WE. Van Diemen's mad en with Ina .eland and forbearance, that no lasi,the way obey which bad set sent a bill, had the "implant arose. Behrens* had been made by Mr. Daffy aced et the Iseteise In the fade. It won the race. few qualifications of the elected memben. If the sing Van DISMISeI Las& get th e Maud= el the Caudal the council were to be elsoled, he thought It • wise thieg Mansur. who ad enet them am te mauled than maw to make the qualifiable high for the present. They had They drafted their bill, which had ISM hum bed ressived takes three. searitise he the moderate and wise conduct the suedes el her Majesty, had bees harems days under of s Er se rlagell ail; a they requited that ea , * m the Retie* el the beer, &ad was mow • esestitatissal act. bee be *MS 7••• et Moo that he should have a Souk Austral& bed been similarly fortunate. Them were amidamais own is laded property, ores equivalent may, these two colonise, New South Weiss awl uthiss,andl that he shout be semi for a eissiderable period, Victoria, et did not choose to take the advise of the he des Mars. There we. maim more remarkable in tin Calmat Minieter. but detoranised to deal with OMB pier. United States of Manisa *ea the care with whir.). seem, of whisk they hid ham lamplatatad for several years, they had reified that the mesa of democracy should not and to have.. link of their bill erase stall. He agreed impede the good craw et meieti or the well-working of the with the hem, member for Nidamoineller, that thla all coostitution. (Hear, both) /le wu delighted to see that was a every way a r e ebissiname ha point of form our coked's, while adopting the framework of the British The miceital legislature hod se power to par the constitution, and thus acknowledging its excellenes, were sehefrale and no weeds this mold be introduad at the same time andel to reads safeguards end barrien Into thii bill south make the eshednis a **toast b.ll, for the well-working of that constitution. Be should not, What he should propose would be this. As far ao the cos- therefore, profane to make any alteration le„ the measure Want powers of the colonists WIMI mmerned. ke would that had been emit over. He quite agree d t hat it war • tell them to complete their aware, ad be mar he prevent Tay large and liberal measure ; he rejoiced that it was so. any further time being lost by referring he.., be would in- Ho did not enter Into the question of the particular sum street the erovernor to assent to the amt whim it should he voted for the civil lists. That sum might be too large ; it puled. With respect to the sow parkas of the bill, night have been calculated on the estraac time vagmt prices in oi namely, these re ferringrrisg to the im heads eg gramme. he every artier of subeisteme which prevailed the should also refer them to the seisms. Hothesght that as the sissy. He did net defied their economy or censure et Meal palmier might hog slat to have ham dusk atavegenee. It wawa for him that this was the & i l l e t s s ilethlly medal, mhos they hoard the right boa. Mid list which the colonista bad, after deliberation, gosilboasse the member nr the tf et ()rind, last Prepesed for themselvae-(hear, hear)--and if that moo die °' eaten onfrortasate a on the sum should at any time appear to be extrava. pima that it was difficult to and in this ems m suitable pat, the colony would have the power of reducing it. (Hear, hurl He thought, tee, that the manage. M the same time Its would not assent to any measure which = the warts leads mega the man ought also to be Weald contravene the principles of justice or take away MOM over to the reelenias. Se At he areed with the from as the Manes which they received and were cocoa alio lord, but, with regard to the civil list, be _toad not do raged to rely upon. The introduction of responsible go ok The noble lord, in point of fast, wished to adopt • mitunteet into alma all the colonies had created • great mane less liberal than the prioclple elks Mil of MO; for amigo in the politica of then who mar Teem ado west he wished to retain the Mal list in the loads of the Imperial out under the belief that they has obtained offices for life. government. Now he (Mr. Adderley) bald that it was miaow- It had been the care of the Secretary of State, of the stitatienal io appropriate taxes in a meaner to which the governors of the celonlee, and likewise of the colonial 68 ' h ay of those taxes were not countries, parties. (Heir, semblies generally, to make the change in Gu th • manner ear.) That house did not represent the colonists: but it that these mrsom ahead h ad ve reason t oedmptel of had greeted them a representative remanent of their own, injustice. These rostrat begs dim in a most mil that government ought therefore to appropriate the satisfetitory maser by the colonial legislatures, and in the Use it levied. There was only one item in the colonial eonneU of New South Wales in particular the ability , s: la which this country had really the slightest in- Nola ON Mat rintaskaa .. ilitart besel Whether he and that was the salary alas governor. We had so *VOA Ile sae In every ar or their constitutions, eves with thejaps: bases, if lasuMedisdy paid le woo salad they uesdwa - deliberstioa in the framing ant ineompatent men was appdatid, the colonies them- of ask swains, and showed that affection and attach selves would be the enlitems, and mot we. The governor, mate Which he should have expected, to the conati however, was the rapresestadve of the Qum and it was Wien of the mother country ; end he hoped and therefore right that the salary should be su ch as would Mated that they might be the means of applause mesa • proper petson to whom the interests of the mother and /fre= to the mamba themselves. (Hear, bear.) gauntry might be mudded. But, if that were so, it was Ms P TT thought the house ought to pause before ably the duty of the imperial govarnment to pay the peer- they paned • bill, which oontained • religious endowment nee whom they appointed themselves. (Heardsear ) With clause to the extent of 60,0001. The colonists pressaad 16 am eseepties, he would hand over the whole of the civil petitions agaiast my such clause, and there was not a single list te the mantra (Hem) The sixth and last grievance one is its favour. It wee but fair, therefore, to give the related to the exercise of the veto, or, as the colonists called coma an opportunity of decidng whether they were in A the Manley power of legislation. Now he (Mr. Adderley) favour of such a provision. Ho wished to know from the al sot believe that men km. geadimma kaaw theproeeso sable lord, therefore, whether when the bhl was sent out by whisk colonial I was at t rssd on. the_ Initiators would have the power of resciading It. Whims hill had the colonial the governor Lo J. RUSSELL said they would, but that must have snot ei th er give or withhold the assent et her Itajefty, or the assent of the Crows. he might reserve it. Even if he gave the user, the act After • few words from Mr. HADYIZLD, Mr. BILL with- wait still be liable for two years to be revoked by the drew his aumildmitth him government ; and if he reserved it, it would not be- The bill was then road a mond time. MONT FLUX, AT WALTON-ON-Ttr min - _ NM law for two yeas.. Now that he (Kr. Adderley) ma- NEW SOUTH WALES GOVERNMENT BILL. alma woe a worse tyraaay than any exendeed over his On the maim for the second reading of this bill, CARVINOII.-We visited this country mansion yesterday , elate by the Emperor of Rands. The Csar at least, let Mr. LOWE mid that the objections he should now urge if and were much gratified with the numerous interesting ob bis sultMete know at ores whether he granted or Waled valid, weal go to the eabstance of the whole nlasenie• He juts connected with the building, as well as with the vill ain Widow, hat the ggiegglitg of the colonists-often of smarts& that the legislative canna! which passed this ►bill laid-out grounds and bountiful scenery. The house, stabling owe imal hatmest, sees as bills for making roads and the did sr rammed the osiocists, that it did not purport tore. department, and offices, are the work of Sir Ch les libearnst be bung_ sp for two years. Lased, he hardly Fast the istereste of the colonists, but certain other in- , , , , ar Barry. knew • greater meal a the rigour of the colonies than that tonels, and that the constitution which they asked the house Portions of the (Mena, the ceilings in particular, are care en, should have survived sue treatment so long. (Hear.) to and oat as not the primary object of the bill. but that fully and tastefully designed. The entrance to the hall and Sea a system would be regarded as an intolerable hard- a esseadary mad ulterior object was couched under it, vestibule is through a Campanile or belvedere tower, the dap eves at home, but how much more so was it in e new amply the obtainisg possession of numerous tribeta upper TOM of which commands im extensive and enchanting assay, whore now subject. for legislation wore so eon- et lend. The most difficult by far of all questions to . view, enlivened by the winding, and, In this locality, really Usually arising ? (Hem, hear.) No doubt it would be a dui with was the land question, and they were now difficult matter to lay does rules for discriminatiag between asked to follow on that subject the advice of • legislature " silvery Thames." But the great curiosity, and that measures of merely local and of imperial interest; but what which did net represent the colony, whirl, in the first which is attracting visitors from far and sear, ia the Ara bs (Mr. Adderley) should propose would be that the gorse- drunkenness of its newly4equired power, war attempting tun of the ground-floor roams. It consists of Innumerable eor himself should be constituted the judge ; end if se am to change the colony from • pearl settlement to a country °biers. each as ease, couches, arm-chairs , 1107•041, atasoirek else would do so, he would move a clause in committee with with an hereditary peerage, and wbioh had the greatest • stud • y. tables, bookcases, book. stands, ladies' work-tables, that object. lie thought, however, that the moat Gown- possible inducement to wield the destinies of the colony in a ant mode of eliciting the opinion of the home would be to manner which would make everything subservient to the writing-desks, tea-pogo, &e., the whole ed of solid mom resolutions es the question that the Speaker do leave interests of the few, and detrimeattil to those of the many. ebony most elaborately carved, and occasionally still further the chair. (Hoer, hear. He sow moved that the bill be mad • second time t hat d a y enriched with inlaid ornamental ivory work of the moat Lord J. RUSSELL said he must decline to follow the six Reath'. named florid deeoription. This furniture rises above upholstery, maple of the mover and seconder of the amendment , sod " wh llLr iat . B w Al ould Tr e s u si y d bioo the m y were lelatine for a colony the England gis of the southern the various objects being positively works of en, t o a t e , into ga wk= respecting sedemment sad the volth. • Nai , an d In this bill h e saw th e see d s of f u t u re mischiefs end the productions of native Windom The ornamental tarry principle. He donceived that they were ;mg called which it would be the work of ages to eradicate. features of these gorgeous dame, such as fruit, birds, poste dead, those questions ; but, the colony of Victoria Mr. 3 . BALL cautioned the hoses Whin being Melia - m ar , and reptiles, are el c h a racteristic of t h e m u, * barmy Added that they would ap roper* 60,0001. for re- hated into a conflict with one of the greatest of oar at India, and afford incontestable proof of the Indian's tro m p , i t woa d b a „i t . f ur that hem ,. colonies. He would merely, he said, remind the house that woos ithethlont with the prima* sorted al grfag or tow for tee Years a a had been -going on in which the lively appreciation of the th erm of natural objects. We submiss in load manses, be eel that they .0, be „, colonists sought =frights, and the me point which they may Mate, for the information of our readers, th a t th ese valuable effects-speediness of Indian art, to the execution had asserted most strenuously war the right of choosing for y.for the wasted their own society, and for the ef reigns gat gagiuliry, .Maly, they h s h ars d themselves the aria of goverukent under which they were dooms of which years have bun devoted - veers all brought climb* nes in digest of AM 6 • 81 if they to live. 14°411/Iradim defeat anyaware ia Wierlit:" from India by Sir E Gambier prow. eml appropriate it M that p as to to it on entoubs. ar+llll. sh in era approval and . E. . • Se &sem sat that it sannearY lo anal we of i` a g ama . 6 rte . Im am* now "axe the balm wee se bony The Right Hon. Sidney Herbert and lady are at doom „ mow & m tho whoitos . of the t o , kr one sf the ea*. L% war IBM pre= s4 in the ellitalsl legislature in present in the West Highlands. of film be Oaf gave Pewee to the skean' liras' ~..-1862•.i.hed--&s-hellsk fell, shiss ' a r ay hY this time had On the 20th a matrimonial allianoe will take piece Moe to g .ii the sestristiess whisk they had imposed 7.,a,_—,.—np "stinted over the • Z ila est to EI at say timi.. by • ii•i•Tity. a n . r o o r 17 h in : ea *nab had head themselves ha the 142 between the Lady Henrietta Somerset, eldest unmarried daughter of Emily, Duchess of Beaufort, and John Morant, fina Maass %r ite Immerse they ahead think it r ag foisp db at fe , sit b o p a pm . of any sate ,to The atte Loads (Assaults) Ada Repeal Bill was rad a Sir J ohn an d Lad y if B auer hare left town the penmen of rel me weeship, Ibis di h r e a ri asie them NMI° dm. The Coal Mines Inspection Bill went through committee. for the German Siam ewlettr haa won t, ar w rit in c he bill k a i si thlo wdasa reePegi sba imereAsahat The committee on the Dispatch of Business in Court of bees alga ouresitted. damilles that areas in Cr Chancery Bill was postponed. We regret to learn from the Chelmsford Chronicle, mils wise orbs to the %mobiles wadi "rawest had YOUTHFUL OFFENDERS BILL . that Sir E. N. Buxton, Bart., late M.P. for the southern . a .... a ..... the wood lama . w o w moat . Th e Oa the order_ le_stang L into mania« upon this bill, division of this county, is Wag dangerously ill at the red ..,,,,-;-;, end ......., .--- 7 ---. -,„„„, sede m te d t e e h e ed s . le. ADDEMI Maya that be was unwilling to dines of his father-in-law, Samuel Gurney, Esq , Ham tem of Ohs keila erg the inkier eg the dew fereAle ebb 0 .Melleuler of relleefilg with O- A . Rows, Upton Park. retemsshe. ifea ts,..s. Yd doe b oo d on t ma d t h y flar G. °MIAMI! he ihriiii be very glad to assist the A monument is about to be erected in honour of had to oso — a s my. la is man i as hon. member a math the law for tits purpose of feat ur dsou es .. m a 01111 . V .. sa d 3' l a me w pee . mai *proems Seirtir parlous of children Colonel Blair, the late member for Ayrshire, who fell on the Th eo the sum therrellare Mae ham the Neely OMITS& w" bad bees alaldaled ad __„______allestben_._____M the eePeneee bloody field of Worsens. The monument is to be built' The Beversimat had sot is ash a feariMai sr appited al th ida ma l l•ba lasa ill the °°°•tmu° B7 I°°°°°°°" ' but oar the hill above St:atom. in the form of a lefty obelisk, of the wish of the parliament a alpit waliess Fer awe was Aber eldst rarri n the bil l to *bleb basbieeted tang the sionV-piiiiipi_s the peso a Afar woe h o m er the but was plarimt t a l granite. which will be sees for ale. woad. Viands to melte *bemoans sow samle, asd to alter the 11 th Jay. A Nadir from the War Department invites ges that preables alawards If they iwld see It. As ohne- PUBLIC LIBRARIES AND MUSEUMS (IRELAND) demon who intend to offer themselves as candidates for ' ties bad beat mesa impesteasly urged by Mr. Lowe as to BILL. cadetships in the Royal Artillery and Royal Baginems, and the firm of this bat ; but the fires of that rested This bill was read a third time and posed entirely ea the ward 'e mosat.” V obese to re- PLACES OF RELIGIOUS WORSHIP' REGIIIIRA- I. tha wsi6"al ir intenti on , Collunimigi with or littl ik e tbs deia ll y oy es al ptiai rtili ble e , " th ' tit at?. cite thew Walks soma of hati reed a TION BILL. wham bill obeli OWE at mobs bee Idefee&S, e serest, This bill was real a third time and Fused. that min al ad *al b. were te De dala dtb• ABSCONDING DEBTORS (IRELAND) BILL. Lary of State for the' War Degartmest. Rear-Admiral of the Blue Charles Howe Fre- Preso. Buret cute of the church of St. Laurent, at the eiasselg-ela st wee . 2 . 6 .° . This bill lapsed through emanates. folio ~,,' ingly that maims amid have the force of PLUM AND POLICE IN TUSCANL- The Abbe law-ead Malt wasdesteserWiiiliemsat that they &hada INSURANCE ON LIVSS ABATEM E NT OF INCOME mant le ßooses ie lat il peria P"led teadea ta6 t of .sasesai the Trumpe t" t te Sertrie at Adis ßala in4 . if kiroooe. writes which was him, and will proceed out I. the Prometheus suarsloop. gt -of to a Paris e6ll -__.i tumPrid T' deb ' s " l l, * have the twee ef law-them nail Mae objection to each TAX CONTANUANCR BILL. ..li f i: he decl Chriagum aree w t Ti....e i t:o il :g e r agrair remiar d d limiai" Ceectarti Cic al li r "L ib@ as emanana, sad It would be as geed mil valid ea set es Oa the third shell hereAtglatOSl seeondery Interest od e by • oarreepoeunt kite M lnue S° L ll' to twi lit ah laillikla the sold Th ie "dea r hew to oast tc) to weanise the best mo m last e t the was Isaftamlrisealia.Tbattimabeiagnithe; sined Mr. C to o/I ,.._ AM . Theart*hasal persons' the or f_ . elloarim paisues_ sla w see ia it 'omit ala rely to tida, thet a Royal must made any lush. iseselesszeasumess so say sack defer. advantage . Culinary meant* are being printed for him 114 - ' d ca i s ti r° •e t id. e th a e t ir ecm aser i ts °ll dotain "d od "" at eonfueasaiondY coul d the d no g:o h :ra y ! that de- alrasse fives tu mammo n of the • bill theadinl weela as bl a that ied to. b e e: rs u g es an t name asity: s e Is la faimer sold ssisom mtsumaliosid aiall be . ta esti or e" wit to h as; heal -gert an o t rs c f a lr in di:t t ai st bu o t T l y m b a y mi t zt er e troop s sat b••• by Um kilellial.a Mina el V Weds. ffieedll NW*/ frelkaleffilehed seam my ad at parka sea. But the Abbe adnd'*, or rather professes with the "Waded air di__ ~a mall who Les done his duty, that he it wee *howls mired were set pate rasa. trthe ossearitien Ike belKAlle mil simetsgsa magma by the said melted bate Ham high 1 ° th• Cabinet elms thew bject of .. rouging lam awneane Cemilleat to the goverameat, beams, he all Vasa. ha to i l i r si c:al pears *Ma the biliMiti ••••." tha ptoolist uationall io ma t; to T abl as trunsubcto, Lord Jobs johnundeunsasetost w „....„ eweapt:isa,rybes.le.ii: In aiethet:Fvollairis,antingiaTofusesaytiorteporstattatlitostofwetheso:ounevernameta theira W essereed to apes the peal Met maga mu Tb', bill the. puma. di erg. amid sat boa the of law ail they bed loess sub- CINQUE PORTS BILL. mithall les bee Ifejesty's Oseelem e • diedi be walla • err- 'This bill MY reed • [bird ti • and passed. I peeves of the attempt." those who fail to *MAU ;had naive the saraments Com. tames se dalisiumi. T were thq sikek mo imiadt end BURIAL GROUNDS (SCOTLAND) BILL. • llown.-A despatch from Alexandria of the Ith k r a in g ic ' t " M"‘S'etion• et thli l aw, tile Abb d allgaa• l 4 fame"' allalefalim claim fair •• "grad an bill "" 6 = This bill OM •••••i•d s and owed% Ito read a tbssom t e tam that the Yang N Spot b. m o d 6 QQO ta w , __, C• 0010 • 11 ;7 110 * Lived fear Tuve la hie pariah tad thar xe . WI al Oa kililibe wase.4l, *nib slid sass simairit os ?busby. , a id s is the ono., - T • . 1 •-• ,",- +Pia the tateeva;ates dike paw, the seismeqg Wee. a ti4 " • • ON 1111 , 049 , :55at of the aria • .•• . • • HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. VICIS DAT -mown, n. Itrz Mumma, n. 21pisosiow—Marnin1. 3k. Sis Afterssaa. 3k. ILL LONDON, FRIDAY, JUNE 15. 'TIRE ON METROPOLITAN COMMUNI• LATEST FROM ABROAD. THE BALTIC. NYBORO, Jorm 13. Her Majesty's steam frigate Retribution, 28, car rying the flag of Rear-Admiral Baynes, has arrived in the Belt, with the 60-gin screw blockships Hawke, Cornwallis. Hastings, Pembroke, Russell, and nine gun-boats. The squadron is at anchor at /Leashes& KIEL, Juan 13. The French sailing frigate Lis, 36, Captain Cleret, has arrived. —Daily News . DENMARK. COPENHAGEN, Ml:rum:. The elections for the legislative popular chamber (Volksthing) took place to-day. Copenhagen has returned its former members, and Frederioia has elected M. Michell's!), the Minister of Marine. M. Hall, the Minister of Worship, said in his election speech that a constitution for the entire monarchy, just in its principle and equitable in details, would soon be published.—Daily News. THE CRIMEA. Prince Clortebakoff, dating Jane 8, thus reports o the.assault of the previous evening : The allies kept up a very heavy bombardment on the 6th and 7th, until six o'clock in the evening, when three French divisions advanced and attacked Redoubt No. 7. They took the redoubt on the Ma melon (liamsehatka), and the two redoubts (Seling- Musk and Volbynia) near Careening Bay, and also a battery between Selingkinsk and Bastion No. 1. " Our troops re-took the Mamelon redoabt, but the French, strongly reinforced, again attacked, and took it once more: " In the end we were muter. of the battery (i. a. the one between Belinghinsk and Bastion No. 1), the French holding a lodgment from which we hope to repel them. " Our troops fought nobly, and the result is that the enemy's loss exceeds ours. He has lost 2,600, and we have made 275 men and 7 officers prisoners. We have also taken two guns." The third battery, "between Selinghinak and Bastion No. 1," is that the omission of which from General Pelissiees despatch was pointed out in the Daily News on Monday last. The reason of that omis sion is now explained : the work was not at the time in the possession of our allies, but it appears in General Penalises despatch of the 9th—a date one day later than that of Prinoe Gortchakoff's communication—u " the battery of May 2," having then been abandoned by the Russians. ST. PETERSBURG, TILIIIIiIDLY. Prince Gortchakoff writes on the 9th : " The cannonade continues against the bastions Korniloff and No. 3. _ _ " The enemy has asked for an armistice, in order that he may bury his dead. His loss on the 7th exceeded 4,000 men." In a despatch previously received the Russian commander writes: . . " On the 30th the enemy's fleet, which had attacked Genitchi, set sail. " The Emperor's Aide-de-Camp, Prince Labanoff Rostovsky, then ordered the troops to enter the city, with the view of extinguishing the fire, and he hopes to save a portion of the corn which had been given up as lost. " On the 30th the enemy's steamers approached one cf the landing places near Arabat, and set fire to the depots there. A merchant vessel and several coasting vessels were burnt by them. " General Wrangel's detachment remains in the same position. The enemy has not undertaken any thing in the peninsula of Kertch.”—Daily News. sla the es ha had stated. A very few word Aka haat Ps% isii Fr a , a w l,. bin v ery tha Maul to NW 04 IX: IMMO dams which ph;wited . : t, w, sal d bests i =ost the bill it r Je. B Ilf. arts j ._ Mr. wisp i s . • the pr hal, i I Kr. Darer, i .fa , • at to a' whi Y sag l ir - ..77 wk. . ` "Taff Whit-View:4 s • hill of • Imms. usher --.- 1 -Wu bjesticdt to suoing oat such hu ast 4 Ohs oeh>•lal *Water% Wawa* aphis& the law. (Hear, hoar.) TM boa. nest would sat allow the I 'war le Awl e1d 11 . 1 1,...... 6 1 1 1 .16 .9:-...5.. rad mast oat tratroadoes of the CATIONb. The committee on metropolitan commiss......— re-imembled yesterday. W. JACKSON. ESQ., IN the chair. Mr. Lionel °Whores, C.E., said that he would confine the water-way of the river to a width of not less than 700 fest (the width of Westminster sew bridge), by means of quay walls Oa both shone. The present wb to be se emantodated with floating basins of a minima's width of 100 fee, with estrames for barges. The quay wall on the Mid dimes shore, from Westminster-bridge to London-bridge, fs be 21 fit Over Trinity high water mark, avoiding the swim site, of drawbridges over the entree's* to the tidal beefs. From Westminster-bridge to St. Pad's-whir; , where a new bridge was contemplated by the corporation of London, Mr. Oisborne proposed to haves covered esplanade for foot pas senpn next the river, 20 feet in width, alongside of which for 60 feet the ground would be let for building, except opposite Whitehall•gardem, the Temple, &c. Parallel with the esplanade, end extending from Westminster-bridge to London-bridge, a railway to be constructed. Next the railway, a street 40 feet wide from Westmin• nor-bridge to the proposed bridge at St. Paul's. Large collars to be constructed under the esplanade, rail.' way, sad rood. Opposite Whitehall, the Temple gardens, &a., as well as from St. Pad's-bridge to London-bridge, the quay wall to be four feet above Trinity high water; and the esplanade, railway, &e., to be carried on columns not less than 26 feet span, so as not to interfere with the view of the river. The quay well on the Surrey side of the river to extend from Lambeth Palate to London-bridge, and for' the greater port of the distinos to be about 21 feet above Trinity high water. The existing wharves to be accommo dated as before mentioned. Next the river a road 70 feet wide to be made, alongside of which the ground to be let for building purposes. The esplanade, with a Paztcs roof of glass, would form a most delightful pro menade for chooses:ids who lived at too great a dines°, to visit the parks. By his plan the navMatior and scouring power of the Thames would be materially improved, and it would prevent the formation of shoals, which were con stantly making their appearance. The entire cost of the works was estimated under 1,900,0001. The annual ground rents of shops, warehouses, wharves, dtc., with the receipts derived from the railway, would amount to 103,0001. annually on an outlay of 1,900,0001. Reconsidered 66,0001. per annum was available by letting tiveroide property, which at thirty years' purchase would amount to 1,6 5 0, 000 1.,1 about the estimated cost of the whole work. Calculating that 30,000 passeugers a day would take advantage of the railway, at led. a head, or allowing ld. per head for prat and Id. for working expenses, the yearly proceeds he esti mated at 45,0001. Mr. Chabot's, went into a variety of other details as to his plan, and concluded by stating that it had Lord Palusersion's approbation, who wished to see it carried into effect. The committee bevies minutely examined the plans, said they would give them their best attention. Adjourned. ART-CONTRIBUTIONS IN AID OF THE PATRIOTIC FUND. While few regret the termination of the chant con firmness of Vienna, all feel the mournful consequences of the real efforts which us being made to bring the work of human enmity and slaughter to an end. Want and deprivation of the wonted neosmarise of life are not unfrequently linked with mourning even in the families of those who perish in the sot of commanding. This has occurred to so great an 'Runt since the eommencement of the war that the Royal Commis• goners of the Patriotic Fond have been sorely pressed by claims for relief, which they were prevented granting owing to the overwhelming claims from more humble app.icanta—the widows and orphans of private soldiers. In such trying circumstances the establishing of the " Art- Contribution Association," for the relief of necessitous widows and orphans of alit:en who fell in this war has been hailed as a Godsend, We have, from time to time, chronicled with much pleasure the more important incidents connected with the progress of this association. The sums which the committee have distributed since they oommeaced their benevolent work, a few short weeks bark, amount to 3,2301. A further large sum has accumulated in the hands of the committee. Numerous drawings have lately been contd. bated, eight of which have been given by the Rev. B. C. Malan, whose productions evince artistic feeling and skill of a very high order. On Saturday lest, 1,393 visitors paid for admission. The band of the Royal Horse Guards (Blue) volunteered their services on the occasion. We are glad to be able to state that the specious and well adorned suite of rooms in Barlington House are daily well attended, for there is unhappily a loud cell and a wide field for the exer cise of sash benevolence as that which the committee of this associations are appealing to. To-day the bind of her lielesty's 2nd Life Guards, from Windsor, will enliven the scene with their martial strains, giving their services in aid of t►is truly patriotic cause. THE PENINSULAR MAILS. --•-- (ar inscrato rauteaarm.) 0011,1111PONDIN2 OP TEI DAILT WIWI.) SOUTHAMPTON, FILTDAY MORIING. The Iberia ham arrived here with the Peninsulas mail,. She left Gibraltar on the 4th. : (rzou Her Majesty's ships Gordon and Malacca had left Gibraltar for the Black Bea, with six gun boats. The Transport, with the 7th Hussars, had arrived at Gibraltar. The Iberia hu brought twenty-vino borco of specie, and sixty-eight pusengers. THE BRAZILS. (Br ir.iaraio tax,Boakra.) 01 TUZ DAILY ingws.) THAIIIPTON, Fatima. The Great Western has arrived with intelligence from Rio, May 15th. The dispute between . Paraguay and Brazils has terminated amicably. A change of ministry is expected at Brasil. At Rio the cobs market is firm. Toanage is scarce. Exchange. 27i to 27k at 60 days. In shares nothing has been don*. Her Maketfe ships Indefatigable and Trident were at Rif). The Great Western has brought specie to the Talus of /NOWA sterling, and 176 passengers. MISTAKES IN OUR RAS' Ntlizaous though the Eng who are thinkiag of joining tl Reform Association, there will be will only think of doing so ; always a multitude of men who, another, join no associations wits remain outside must now, howe duty in demanding certain ree steadily and emphatically as if the popular agitation. They must Be as they are concerned, there shall sale slaughter without bloodshed c East, through bad management. co-operate, or do not find it count proper to hold off from the ne obtain Administrative Reform, ti their minds about any mistako certainly committed in our We must all say, in a way not to that we will not and cannot end misery of seeing lives thrown a and incapacity, and devoted ser infliction of pain and death. 'l' camp in the winter were arreei the cry of public indignation ; ai our warfare in the summer mum irresistible popular demand for vigilance in the management o army. It is scarcely credible (yet the seems indisputable) that in the oar soldiers wore their stocks, e by suffocation, between the bo throats and the tightness of tl What Sir GEORGE BROWN can men marching, under a hot sun, ii has happened, and all the comme , him, is inconceivable. He must body in England—every recruit, may become a soldier, and ever] might otherwise become soldier how hundreds in a regiment hal left behind on a march, fainting from the pressure of their do having given way with a bad remonstrance which could not 1 Sir GEORGE BROWN again mar the same dress and with the reports that daring the whole one man wounded. It is to be soon have to report how many of shins have failed to reach are ness and carelessness. It will nc on the climate, since the Freud] our soldiers, and the Turks s suffered at all. If the commas( prevent the use of the tight co sacks, for want of substitutes, answerable for the stock, and, c sickness and death resulting frc And what is the meaning without shelter from the heavy heating on the march? Was last autumn about the French possible that, after all the mo vend, our soldiers are nnpn that form ? If the little ter were they not in use in the let are not provided, how is su cased? We have the means perils of a summer campaign South Russia really are ; and is, make a demand which cant obeyed, that our army shall provided for than in the wince The way to learn managem foreign climate is to observe s Well, on the steppe, no man, w help it,lies down to rest expose One important circumstance, 4 our late successes in the Sea of ' to any considerable amount cs Taganrog and the other tos goer. The oorn and flour whi are most certainly the conten the large accumulations whi shores to meet the needs of above and below, and the vai 1 1 Transport is to the last degr its most prosperous condi roads are in the best state, s travel fifteen miles a day. indigenous march wear cloths i heavy*. their winter dress, 1 weight hanging from the sh belt round the loins. Th, without shelter. They craw tin; down some sort of cu the light, if their carte do not So much for the waggoners. fowlers, they are equally cal up the ravines and watercou fowl, are perfectly aware of peading over the see of fin any shore of those seas. 1 lushes in the swamps, or to g the perpetrator to Siberia ; n sissperate mischief caused b where everything, animal an of hundreds of miles, is lii because the reeds and rushes for covering, where the inho way of timber. The fowls under reed roofs, or rushy psi huts are of the same materis wood. Now, here is one nu already—a very short one, e yet they dropped by the woe oertainly will be—more and Where are the sheltering kept Frenchmen dry while lag in mud below and In Crimean marches the nil in defiles, or among tilled or on the steppe : and evi dangerous from dews, and miasma. Everywhere the drive healthy men into ken delirium, exhaustion, and is provided ? Will the oc I wear stocks in summer bags? or will they insis mosquitoes en regls I ' for mismanagement in a are inhabitants there is manners and customs, rj climate. Every man Is aught to know what in Europeans of the Crime western appliances of nourishing kind, r.suGht tc found among Rr.esians, for want of it. Spirituou ought tsbe rixoluded. by better--seeing th.t she their fosci Muds., PAcust' J med as 03 i _ l s it s t 'S tile indigenous and drink w , and have better t i s 'other matters, in avoil 'or moon, or at all withot against mosquitoes and clothing of every kiwi, taught by the as*" par r