The Express. — London, England, 1860-09-11 00:00:00

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If D, coadosisa ba i ve Wins, A AIMS NW A JUTS ROMANCE; A Sew Iberia Tale by Miele* Levee, Tts Alen UNCOMMISCIAL TSAI/SLUR, A inks et Ocemarsal Joerseys. By Marks Dickens. Tubliebod Is Wesley Newborn peke lt. .Lo in Monthly Parts and laitymety Varanew,, at the Office, ed. Wellington. Mgt. W.O : and b rhapegisb and Nair leg. Fteeadilly, W. It be erpregSfS. TO 0011111PONDIENT• Avertiesseeata Weeded hr "The Uproot - Londow lOwnteg Paper. mow b• Ike calm 10. Bouverte•wrot, by Two • Wet on We img ellebtlestko. samanzer. Tim TIM ovicauss MOM= Mum 0 Mow Ind Cs Motherrs: Ms. C. .„,. .. ._ let= SPECULATION. Mr. Clislatima-AM ANT POST IN A MAY Mks L Walla 11141ANNIA. Ts Imola, DLITT Mar issin._ftesiii sad Masa . L ramlL —TILL 70(15 MOWNLAIL 116, Little Weeder . -4CLIK De LAVILLY.—Lad MULL PINGICKED JACK. llz. W. Crimilud. 111011 WAS AT 1611110111 TAM& Tilt PAT -Numb., IL Y0m..... Warm" NIL Oft. Tu-soaawir—laarsis& IL. Ma.— Parr. Ilk koss. LONDON, TUESDAY, RSPT. 11. WICAT a 111111011 for aoearchs ! good people ex claim at the sight of the sudden downfall and dis appearance of the promising heir and successor of 'MIDI.: AND 11. But monarchs are unfortunately the most unteachable of pupas in the school of history. They belong to a caste for whom the imbecility of their fellow-creatures has created a sort of second Providence, which has the special charge o' " the monarchical principle." In the dispensations of this peculiar Providence there is nu such thing as good or evil, as human beings in the mass understand the terms, but only the right of sovereigns, and the duty of peoples. The right meals impunity for every offence against the divine, the moral, and the social law ; and the duty means deimutsubmissiontoperainountinjustica. Thisisthe idea of monarchy which still obtains at St. Peters burg and Vienna, and among the satellites of those mighty Powers whose reconciliation is destined to restore peace and harmony to distructed and de moralised Europe. England is the acknowledged poli tical heretic ; yet even in England the continental theory of monarchy is, in a modified and mitigated senscodill accepted by an old-world statesmanship, diplomacy. Such is the " solidarity" of monarchies, that the collapse of the mealiest of the Bounsues, however long expected, strikes " liberal" statesmen, who breathe a dynastic air, like a sudden blow at lest, as if it were a calamitous interruption of the order of nature—excusable perhaps, but dangerous and dreadful. If British states imuiship could have preserved that precious throne to the Neapolitans by officious and merely moral intervention, we believe it would have done so for the sake— not of the Neapolitami—but of our oldest and dearest ally at Vienna. It will not be the fault of British statesmanship—whatever Sir t;isieeia Bowies may suppose—if the venerable establishment at Rome gets into trouble, for British statesmanship is more than half disposed to regard that interesting relic as the keystone of the munarchical arch in Europe. In short, the conser vative spirit of our foreign policy is grossly belied abroad—even in Germany, and our Austrian friends are absurdly blind to the fact that Downing street continues to mop away the revolutionary deluge with all the force of fifty years ago, only the seep has "non-interveution" written on the handle. Paascis 11., however, in spite of all the disinte rested efforts of diplomacy to secure him a chance of betraying and murdering his people as his fathers did, has gone the way of all the Boresoes, like a beaten hound. That he will make a stand in his stronghold at fleets seems less than proba ble, though at Gaeta he might resist a aisle and a blockade, long enough at least to give Lower s-teas an opportunity of coming to the rescue. Plunder is more in the way of tint exemplary royal family than fighting. Having packed up his plate, his pictures, and his saints, the poor young man will probably decamp with his ducats' to Tneste, or Alicante. Meanwhile the bloodless triumph of his suoiseeisor in the government at Naples quickens the faith of the world in the supremacy of divine justice, and redeems the sterile baseness of the age. OJAI/ALDI deserves the reprehension of " en "lightened" statesmen, inasmuch as he is neither self-se*king, nor double-faced, nor courtly, nor corrupt. The su•.vae of an honest man is a shock to every Goviecuthiesit m Europe. Here is a plain patties seidier, who offeni poverty and hardship to his followers, who compiers kingdoms by the noble ness et his soul, aluiust as h as by the terrors of his sword, and returns to ob scanty when his task is done. In four months he has set free eight millions of men, and ~ow he enters the capital under the frowning gulls of royal forte, attended by his staff only, but with an entire people for his bodyguard. And his first act is an act of chivalrous loyalty and dee. teibeess—to proclaim V Enrssuct. Kusg, and to Inuit a present to the Sovereign elect of Italy, of an arsenal and a fleet. There is nothing hero• of the Dictatorship which, according to candid friends, was to spurn co-operation, to resist the control of prudent counsels, and to sacrifice the common cause to sonic paltry personal and private gruil;e. Assuredly there is more of the antique R 41111.111 than of any modern hero in this nowyniticent humility which outwits the crafty. cal.-elation, of eshau.•ted statesmanship. Here is im vulgar melodramatic revolutionist brandishing a red flag on a barricade, decreeing fr.iti roily or death, pandering to this ferocious appetites of • mob. The single presence of (Lint eau,' is a pledge of order, peace, freedom, secu rity, hope, and confidence. Nu 'nether meets hies in the market-place and deniands her child ; he has slain none but the enemy ill !meow.- able battle, and even in battle he spared more gladly than he struck. To • population brutalised by long misrule, the advent of a awl a a - THE EXPRESS, TUESIA Y EYE* SEP rEMBE einn like Gamawn, the typo cd all hail, Times, of constancy, bravery, temperance, gentleness, self-eacrifios, is a rimisialist of some thing infinitely diviner than pie waxen and the painted harlotrtes cif pagan The blood of Sr. Jsrirsairs may congeal with royal sympathy, but the Neapolitans will learn that the blood of a pure patriot's heart is dearer io GOD and man, without a commission of chemists to enlighten them. If GAILIDALDI were a "legitimate " monarch, he would infallibly order the blood of Sr. JAM:ARIUS to boil on the occasion of his visit to Naples. As it is, he will probably be content to extend his protection to the priests at Naples before he proceeds to liberate the Papal Govern ment from the custody of its gangs of mercenaries. Ile Court. BALMORAL, SIFT. 9. _ - Her Maje , sty, accompanied by the Princess Helena, and attended by Lady Churchill, drove yesterday to Aber ander, and then rode over Culatilach, and returned to the Castle by Invereauld. The Pelota Coons t went out deer stalking. The Belgian Itinistee and Madame and Mini Van de Weyer, and Dr. Robertson, had the honour of joining the Royal diaper party. bar Charles Wood, Braeretary of State, arrived ■t the Castle, and sucanded the Duke of Arall in attendance upon her Majesty. Derpatehes for the Governor" of Ceylon, hoar, and Hong Kong were oust yesterday from the Colonial-4am TER PRINCE OP WALES AND TEE vlcronli- BRIM'S AT MONTREAL The ceremony performed by the Prince of Wales et Montreal on the 25th alt., when he hammered the finish ing rivet of the stupendous iron tubular bridge erected by the Greed Trunk Railway Company over the river St. Law rence, two mile. wide, was by far the moat important tranneetiou is which he has been engaged during this visit to Canada. We have already given an outline of the day's prooredinp, including also hi. opening of the Canadian In. &Adria Eahibition, or Crystal Palace, on the lame morning. I. the Prince's reply to the loyal address presented to him cm his landing by the Mayer and corporation of Montreal, he this alluded to this special feature of the occasion : •'The impression made upon me by the kind and cor dial reception which he. been aooortied to rue on this my Ana visit to Canada ma sever fade from my mind, and deeply will th• Qom he gratified by the proofs that it affords that the interest which she tubes in the welfare of this portion of her empire, and which she has been anxious to mark by my presence among you, is met on their part by feePuge of affectionate devotion to herself and family. For myself, I rejoice at the opportunity which has been afforded me of visiting this city, a great emporium of the trade of Quads., and whew growing prosperity effete so striking an =ample of what may be effected by energy and enterprise ander the influence of free institutioos. But that this prosperity may be still further enlarged is my earthed hope, and there can 130 IMO doubt that by the time of the comple ting d that Mupendeas monument of engineering skill and ' labour, which I have come in the name of the Queen to imiugurate, new sources of wealth will be opened to your citizens and the country, new elements of power developed, and new links forged to bind together is peaceful co operation the 'mistime of a wide-spread and rapidly increas ing population." The directors of the Grand Trunk Railroad addressed the ' Prince in the Menai, with few speetaton, and so quietly that but few knew anything about it. The address gave a detailed account of the works, and thanked the Prince for coming to Canada to complete it. The Prince read the follow* address :—" Gentlemen, — It le with mingled feelings of gratification at the duty which I am called upon to undertake, and of admiration of the maguifitent spectacle of successful science which is before me, that I proceed to comply with your invitation, and in the name of the Queen to inaugurate • work as uesuzpsased by the gramleur of Egypt or of Rome, as it is unnvalled by the inventive genii. of these days cif ever active euterprise. I regret that the great men whose name is now durably enrolled in that page of my country's history in which its worthies are iner-ribed has not lived to see this day. I regret that ill health prevents the presence of another who labouted with him to plan and execute this vast design. But to them, and to the eminent tine and those employed by th em ie currying out the works, no learn than to your countryman, whose energetic met limas first gave birth to the scheme of which this Iwielge is the consummstion, the thanks of the great community of North America are due. Your sove reign Lis testified her appreciation of the magnitude and irupnetance of the euterpriee by deputing me to come so far to commemorate en the spot on her behalf the completion of a tnonunieut of engineering skill which will henceforth bear her 1211111”, and convey to future generations soother I prod, in addition to the many which exist, of the gnomes lull industry of the great people committee' by Providence to her rule. M.,y this ceremony be auspicious to all con cerned ; may this railway, and this bridge, which is its con necting link, realise all the expectatime, of their promoters, and continue throughout the great future of this provisos a soma of permanent and ever inmasiug prosperity." A splendid bruise medal, with appiopriate devicee and inscriptions, hail been prepared by the workmee on the Grand Truuk Railway for the Queen, and given to the Prime fur that purpose. In response to the address of the workmen hie Royal Highness replied : " Gentlemen,—i accept with peculiar pleasure an address of artisans and working men, who have, by the sweat of their brow and skilled labour of many a hard day's toil, contributed to erect this monument to the greatness of their country. A structure scarcely less houinarable to the hands which constructed it than to the minis which con ceived it. I mourn with you the lose of Robert Stephen. son. In your regrets you bring to mind that it was from yet clam that hie eminent father sprung—let me farther remind you that England imens to all her anne the prospect of succors to genius, combined with honest industry. All cannot attain the prise, but all may strive for it, and in this ram victory is not to the wealthy or the powerful, hut to him whom real has given intellect, and has implanted in the heart the morel qualities which are required to consti tute true gmatriees. I congratulate you upon the comple tion of your work, and earnestly hope it may prover ; and is you who have raised it to its present grandeur, and to your families, I heartily wink every happiness." In commemoratiou of the inauguration of the bridge by the Prime, • gold medal has been struck, which is • beau tiful apocinw• of sat It bean ea its face a representation ef a train of cars Net emerging from the bridge, while is W torepsouad are visible • simmer moending and a raft easing down the river. Above the bridge are the armorial hearings of the Canadian provinces, the figures in bold re relief. The inscription is as follow, :—" The Victoria bridge modal. The Viconiii.bridge of Montreal; the greatest work of eogineeriog skill in the world. Publicly inaugurated and opened in Iwo. Grand Trunk Railway of Canada." Attach.' to the arms are the names of Ross anal Stephen. me, the somneers. Three circular medallions ou the re verse of the medal contain the Mists of the Queen. Prime Albert, and the Prince of Wales, all well delineated. The city of Wetted was illuminated in the evening, and there were festivities amen sort. INTENDED Tarr OP rss PRINCE OP WALES TO THE aiIIIODA ISLANDS. The Royal Gazelle ex**, publithod by authority, dated Hamann, Bermuda, Wednesday, Aututt I, 140, ' cestalas the follow* edictal intelligence : Oegiy of a despatch from Instinct the Duke of Newculle bie Eicalleocy the Ilovenier, in reply to the joint adds-em at the Legislative (Mooed awl General Assembly .4 Msewenda, noeveyiu4 a request that his Royal Bisbee., the Prate of Wales would ormodisicendingly favour thaws ielmile with a dining his stay iu this portion of bet Majesty's .h.olioiou s "limmuda, No. f 4. "Downing *trent, July 4, 1860. "Sir, I hare the honour to acknowledge your despatch Of the 29th .4 May last, accomplaiied by a joint address of the Legislative Combed sad general As/wieldy, easseybig their rimmed that hi. Royal Higbee.; the Prince of Wales will visit Bermiela ,n the ...nowt; of his iateusiled vorsgo to the British North American possessions. "1 hare received the (innate' commands to signify the satiefartios that her Majesty has derived from this Mali- Nautical of the loyal seatiaisate of the legislature sad ovain l n if inhabitants of the Wends of Bermuda, which _tic) Jacket •portien of tier • ty's taboatliatk d ' "The perikd of the of tin Prink. of Weds* Ibis country le secant" , ited, It. I hap it in corninand o l t to inform yin that it • k royal a intention to Ito BeitikoaL, should *es admit vomit kook 1 to England ; and I will not fail to take saiticat oppor tunity in my power, after reaching to convey to you a more precise intimation en the tidiest—l him to., (Signed) " Engrain& __ Governor livrray, /cc." The House of Assembly, on receiving the governor's despatch accompanying the above letter from the Duke of Newmstle, resolved unanimously— " That this house receives with deep and heartfelt esti". hiction the highly gratifying intelligence, now communicated to the house by the governor, that her most excellent Ma jesty has been pleased so graciously to respond to the invi tation which the legislature of this colony recently conveyed through his Excellency to his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales to extend his visit to these islands after travelling through the British possessions on the continent of America." The house then proceeded to place a further sum of 1,000/. at the disposal of the goreroor, for providing suit ably for his royal highness's reception. The House of As sembly had previously voted 1,0001. foe this purpose. Him Imperial Hig'meat the Prince Napoleon, with a numerous suite, is prolonging his stay at the Brunswick Hotel. His imperial highness entertained a distinguished party to dinner last evening at his hotel. - His Excellency the Marquis d'Axeglio is expected to arrive at the Sardinian Legation at the end of the week from a brief leave of absence in Belgium. The Duke of Rutland has given up yachting for the sewn, and gone to Longshawe Lodge, his shooting-box is Derbyshire, where his grace will receive a select circle of Mende. The Duke of Devonshire and Lady Louisa Caven dish have left Bolton Abbey, Yorkshire, for Hollow Hall, Miloethorpe, to pass a few weeks pres:ous to repairing to Hardwieke Hull, near Chesterfield, for the winter. _ _ The Marquis of Lausdowue and the Earl and Cowden of Shelburne left Lansdowne House yesterday for Bowood Park, Wilts, for the autumn. The Countess of Bective is, we are glad to learn, recovering satisfactorily from her recent very never* awes. The noble earl and countess, accompanied by lin. Thomp son, her ladyship's mother, have removed from Virginia House, °aunty Cavan, to Bray, for change of air, which is likely to prove beneficial to her ladyship's weakeoed health. Count and Countess de Jarnac have arrived at Tbontastowa Coale on a visit to Vlacount and Lady baba& de Chabot. Lord and Lady Raglan are making s round of visits in the north of Scotland. Baron James de Rothschild has arrived at Wal lace. Hotel, At. Georges-plaoe, from Paris. The Right Hon. W. F. and Lady Louisa Tighe will receive a select circle of friends at Woodstock, their seat in Ireland, during the week. His Excellency the Earl of Carlisle is expected to be among their gnats. Sir M. Robert and Lady Octavio Shaw Stewart have arrived at Dunrobin Castle on a visit to the Duke el Sutherland, who is surrounded by a select family circle, including the Marquis and Marchioness of Stafford, Lords Albert and Ronald Leveeou Gower, the Earl and Lady Constance Croevenor, Viscount Belgrave and Lady Elizabeth Grosvenor, Mr. Lanielles, Ac. The duchess was expected to arrive at Dunrobin on Saturday last. The King of Sardinia has issued a decree antlin rift the soldiers sod Aileen who, before the peace, be longed to the Austrian army, and bad there been honoured with medals or decorations for civic courage or philanthropy sad obtained pensions thereby, to wear the said doeorations and enjoy the pensions as before. This decree is one of those stipulated in the treaty of Zurich. King Victor Duni:muel ham just sent the insignia of the Grazot ('roott of the Order of Mt. Mar-ke and Ht. I.Azarus to Abtlel-Kader. The Cmtreier des A /pea statea that the Emperor Napoleon, before leaving Chambery, ordered that the passage of the Pont deb Heinle, over the Rhoue opposite the fort of Pierre Chatel, should be made free. His Majesty also relieved the town of Chambery from the payment of a sum of 23,00Ufr. out of that necessary for the purchase of the ground for the new college. A mud maximal WWI vow per:ormed three daps ago in the church of St. Peter and Kt. Paul at Ootend, in favour of the Christiana in the But. Prince George of Promote, accompanied by his military household, was pre sent. The mew of Aferrwilantr was executed in admirable style, seder the direction of M. Vanden Aveole. The journey of the Emperor to Moscow had for its object the personal introduction of the Cesarewitch, the Orsed Duke Nicholas, to the ancient capital of the empire, on the tint occosion of his imperial bighnees'a visit after attaining his majority. Thu red 7,ions solemnity observed we. more than usually imposing. On the 27th ult., the festival of the Moscow Cathedral of the Ascension wen held, at which the Emperor was present, accompanied by the Cesarewitch and the Grand Duke Michel, when they were received by the whole of the clergy, at the heel of whom was the Metropolitan -by whom a suitable ad dress was presented. Afters religious service the Czar and the Grand Dukes did reverence to the sacred pictures and first in the cathedral and then in the Tschudow Convent, and afterwards a thanksgiving service was held is all the churches fur the happy arrival of the Emperor. In an article on the alleged alliance between Austria and Ruedi a , the notes of this day says :—" The Emperor Alexander has announced his 'sincere desire for • perfect reconciliation' with the Emperor Francis Joseph, and maissurea, we learn, are to be instantly taken for ter minating the estrangement between these two Sovereigns, which has become 'no longer tolerable.' The first impres sion likely to be produced on the public mind will be con sleeted with the advance of Garibaldi, and the peril consequently impending over the Austrian dominions. The Italian Liberator is out only copecks! to give free dom to Venetia, but is supposed to be reckoning on the insurrection of Hungary in aid of his designs. If Austria has the Italians on her hands in the Venetian prov'sacese, min she cope with an army of patriots on the These? It is but eleven years ago that Austria, though victorious in Lom bardy, found herself utterly unable to subdue the people ..f Hungary, who had risen against her rule, and it is raison side to infer that what she failed to achieve then she would he incompetent, under INN favourable circumstances, to ac. e impliah now. But it will be also recollected to what expedient, when thus euilangered, the imperial government recurred. The court of Vienna concluded • convention with the court of St. Petersburg, in virtue of which a Bastian army marched into Hungary, and by its intervention preserved the crown of St. Stephen for the Austrian Emperor. With se very modern • precedent before us, then, it would be bard to avoid a suspicion that ■ sudden alliance between Austria and Hussies provides anew for the security of Hun gry against 'menaces which, besides being formidable to the authority of one Emperor, are by no means agreeable to the traditional policy of the other." IHNIZIAL irlarfe AN AT GLINXIVICZ.—For some days past the monotony of Greenwich life has hems some. what euhreued by the pressers of Prune Jerome Napoleon (the cousin of the Emperor) and suite, who have taken up their quarters sit the Crown cud Sceptre Tavern, tiraesswiels, Oa Saturday last the prime and suite were entertained at the above hotel by M. Ronson, the commandant of the im perial yacht, which is now lying off Deptford, and among the guest, who sat down to dinner, which was of the unmet renterehe description, were the irince Jerome Napoleon, IL de la Anne, am ind iu command; b. Fenix Pisani. the ardent banker of Paris and colonel of Prone.; M. Bar outer, officier du Reed ; and M. Gusrrnardere. The hops- Ad yacht is a special object of attraction to the inhabitaats of Greenwich and Deptford, and it is expected th a t th e n inths of our auguat ally will remain for a few days. A GluerzruL OFFERING. —A benevolent lady, a few slays ago the excellent style with whi c h th e t serri ythanlifeboat on the Lancashire coast was launched and procenled off on her quarterly exereisc, decided nu present ing to the National Lifeboat Institution 10111. in testimony of her appreciation of the institution's philanthropic objects. During lied winter the Lythiou life Mat was instrumental in gales .if wind in saving life from the following wr ec k s Schooner E. It. of Halossrabs. 5 men ; brigantine Robert and Henry, of Dundalk, 6 men ; f rom Ile brigantine Hannah Jane, of London, linen ; and from the Brigantine Nancy, of Teignmouth, 8 men and a boy ; making a total of 27 shipwrecked persons rescued by this valuable lifeboat from a watery grove. The lifeboat was also put off and waisted in bringing safely lab port two disalded vowels, with their valuable cargoes, belles having gone off came or twice in imply to signals of distress from ships. Th e neigh bearing lifeboat at Fleetwood has also been, during the present year, the means of seem: 11 persons in very heavy storms hem the wrecked ?MIMI" Jane Kuper, of Diversion*, Ann Mitchell, of Moutons, and the tatherin_,e of Newry. CZYNTAL PALACL—ONE SHIL D LING AY.--MON DAT, FIRPTLIONER 10.—Admission on payment, 7,996 ditto by soma tithe* 879; total Walton, SAM INTELLIO#IO • 4T xi . spraou ,or THE EMPEROC AT , t „-1 MARSEILLES. g • PARD3, TIMID NORM The Munifeur publishes the following : -1. " The Emperor, at the banquet given in his' honour by the Chamber of Commonest Marseilles, expressed his thanks for the reception he had met with, and said—' It is this intimate union between people and sovereign which constitutes our strength at home as well as abroad, and which has enabled us, notwithstanding great difficulties, never to pause on the march of progress. The desire for all that is good, the enthusiasm for all that is noble and useful, cannot abate in our day when circumstances are more favourable and tranquillity is the wish of all the world. Although some envious murmurs reach us from afar, let us not be disturbed on that account, they will dissipate themselves against our indifference as the waves of the ocean break on our shores. Let us, therefore, labour to develop the resources of our country. The works of peace are in my eyes crown.s as beautiful as those of laurel. In that future of national pros perity and greatness which I contemplate Mar seilles occupies a prominent position. Its prox imity to the military port of Toulon saurus to inc to represent the genius of France holding in one hand the olive branch, but having her sword at her side. I wish that this ancient Phocean city, by the mild influence of her trade, may induce the people of Europe to come and join their hands on the poetic shores of this sea, and to bury in the depths of its waters all the jealousies of another . age.' The Emperor concluding by pro posing as a toad The City of Marseilles." AUSTRIA. VIENNA, TUZ4DIT, The Prase of to-day says :—" In a debate on the budget foe Public Worship which took place in yeeterday's sitting of the Reicberath, the president of the Chamber of Commerce, M. Maager, pro posed a revision of the conoordat, and that the placing of all Christian confessions on equal foot ing should become a principle of the constitution. It was resolved to insert two additional paragraphs in the report of the committee of 21, in accord ance with M. Manor's motion—viz., to abolish the difference between the positions of the confes sions as constituted by the subsidy at present granted to the catholic church and schools of public instruction, and in general to settle all questions respecting the religious confessions." THE PAPAL STATES. BOLOGNA, SErr. 10, Evimm. The town of Urbino has been fortified. The Provisional Government has proclaimed the an nexation of the Province of Urbino to Sardinia amid shouts of " Long live Victor Emmanuel S " Tho Papal troops are discouraged, and are re tiring ; they offer no resistance, but commit acts of ferocity on their passage. A state of siege has been proclaimed at Fano, Sinigaglia, and Pesaro. Five thousand Austrian inerconaries in the Papal service have arrived at Siuigaglia. The Sardinian consul has been obliged to leave Ancona. PIEDMONT AND THE PAPAL STATES. PARIS, MONDAY EVIWING. The Patric publishes a telegram from Turin, stating that, on the supposition that Piedmont would decide upon sending a Sardinian corps d'arm4e into the Papal States, the different Powers have addressed energetic representations to Sar dinia, declaring that the Pontifical government has afforded Piedmont no pretext for this rupture. " It is not known," says the Patric, " whether t his attitude of the Powers has modified the reso lutions of the Sardinian government. " Up to the latest dates, however, no Sardinian troops had crossed the Roman frontier. Some isolated bands, not belonging to the regular army, had alone entered the States of the Church." The same journal adds :—" A state of siege has been proclaimed at Ancona. The King of Naples is still at (Lteta, and it was reported that he would shortly embark for Spain." THE BOMBAY, MAURITIUS, AND MEDI- TERRANEAN MAILS. SOUTHAMPTON TUID4DAT. The Peninsula and Oriental company's steamship Captain Weeks, with the heavy portion of the above mails, has arrived. She Wogs 100 passengers, 5 packages of specie (value 2,21. V. sterling), 10 cases of Indian shawls, 7 quarter casks or wise, 23 packages of tusks, 100 packages of general merchandise, and t 94 bales of raw silk, value 90,GJ0f. sterling. Me Indus nailed from Alexandria on the 27th of August ; Malta, 31 ;and Gibraltar, September 5. From Alexandria to the latter port she experienced northerly breeles and fine weather, along the coast light north-east breezes , across the hay fresh easterly winds and fine, up channel very strong easterly winds and bond sea. On the 30th, at 2 p.m., exchanged signals with the Pent; 31st, 6 p.m., Maasilia arrived at Malta ; 2nd, h p.m., Lit. 37.42 N., 5.02 E., spoke the brig Nil Desperandum steering east ; 3rd, exchanged signals with the Elton ; tith, 10 a.m., spot schooner Arbutus steering math - gut ; 7th, 8.20 am., ex changed signals with the Ceylon. Her Majesty's troop ship Himalaya, five days from Portanutith, wit h detachments of different regiments for Gibraltar, Malta, and Corfu, arrived at Gibraltar on the Ist, and sailed again for the East. The Ettore left Gibraltar for the East on the Ist. The Racine arrival at Gibraltar on the 2nd. . . . Her Majesty's ship Aaaurance was at Alexandria, also a French naval transport at Malta. Iler Majesty's shire St. Jean d'Acre, Cressy, James Watt, Orion, and Boxer, also a Russian frigate. At Gibraltar—Her Majesty's ship Scourge. Quail, and Iledpole. .The British schooner Criteria, Jame* Baddeley, master, warn picked up by th e steam tug Adger, on the night of the 3rd, o ff the Afrrxin coast, and was towed through the Straits of Gibraltar to the westward. She was bound from Malaga to New York with fruit. All well on board. Letters received train Tnegiers mentiou that, on the 20th of August, the Moorish minister read to the prin cipal Jews of that town a royal edict from the Sultan, in which it is announced that on Tetuan being given over to the Sultan by the Spanish government, the strictest orders will be given to the Moorish authorities to protect the Jewish population of the town, sal that no Jew will be held in any way responsible fur anything that has occurred in Tetuan, either before or after its occupation by the Spanish forceP. The San Antonio, Spanish steam transport, with treasure on account of the Moorish war indemnity, left Gibraltar on the let for Alicante, from whence the money will be trans mitted by rail to Madrid. At Barcelona preparations on • grand scale had corn menced to receive the Queen on her visit to that city in the beginning of nest month. The operation of counting and handing over to the Spanish Royal Commissioner that pestioa of the Moorish indemnity which had been .leporited in the Moorish Con sulate of Gibraltar was completed on the 30th ult. The moat entire conliality is Paid to exist between the Spanish and Moorish Comnussioners. . .... _.___._. No ships of war were w the harbour of Tangiers at latest dares. General Garet, the recently-appointed Cmninandant- CcuoreLassurned the command at A4minut and neighbour inistricts on the 24th. The following British ships had strived out at Gibraltar eines the 2tith ult. :--nteenter Cadiz, seven days from Lon don ; steamer Sicilian, five days and a half from Liverpool ; "teenier Venetian, five days end a half from Liverpool ; brigautine Iteconmense seventeen days front Liverpo o l; schooner Claudia, sixteen days from Liverpool; "teenier Ragas Forms, thirteen days from London ; 'teenier Cora Line, twelve days form Glasgow steamer Danube, six d a y s g ro u t Liverpool ; steamer Lfiliniltar, nine day. from London ; sod steamer Zebra, seven days from London. Gibraltar exchanges on the sth were quoted on London, einsty days' date, Mg ; Paris, ditto, Mr. 33e-; Marseilles, Mr.. 40 . ; Genoa, Mr. 8.4 e.; Madrid, eight days' sight, g dia.; Cadia, per; Maws, oar; Seville, 4 Alicante, g die.; Valencia, par; Bun-chins, 4 prom.; ;:isonjih pillar dol lars, 3 per cent., prem. No demand. Freights to Lon don and porta in the United Kingdom, Bread and River Pk* Gulf of Mexico and Havana, 12 dole. per ton and 10 per cent; Malta, Litman, Genoa. and Mar se ill es , 4 dole. tee dole. per tea Ned 6 per osut.; lead at leis. 13* 3898. .EXt'ltlObS FROM PARIS. .:i —..... Ram' our COLIMPONDINT.) - . 7 PA RIB, MONDAY EVINING. M. Grantigaillot, who appears to have aban- aimed the pleasing duties of correspondent laureate to the Emperor, has returned to Paris in a very angry mood. He gives two leading articles in this day's Constitution/lel, in which he pours out many vials of wrath upon the Union Monde and Gazette de France, runs a muck at the English and German press, and rates Victor Emmanuel soundly for his revolutionary tendencies. The King of Sardinia is told that he is pursuing "a policy of adventure," that in "seconding revolt he can never control the revolution, but will, on the contrary, be carried away by it ;" that his "aggression will beyond all doubt separate him from the imperial policy," and that if "it be yet time," he "hopes" that the King will pursue a course which "alone can pre serve the French alliance." lam disposed to think that M. Grandguillot's threats, although worth noting as a symptom, are in the present instance quite harmless. It appears to me that they are in reality but a continuance of the Janus-faced system, in pursuance of which the Emperor, hoping, I am afraid, ultimately to crush all liberty in the Italian peninsula, and to wield himself the power of the Pope, has connived at the onward march of the revolution, while he all the while professes to be the pious servant of the church, and the faithful party to the contract of Villafranca. The Prase observes with much point : This article has made some sensation in Paris ; bat we doubt whether it will produce mach effect in Italy. The Conwitationisei has many a time and oft since the peace of Tilhihnnca called upon the Italians to stay their course ; bat its objurgations have hitherto been altogether without effect ; and it is to be noted that the frequent official dis avowals which this journal has been obliged to put up with have Considerabb damaged the credit to which it preteuds. In referenco to another of M. Grandguillot's articles, in which he gives the lie direct to various European journals, the Pre4se says : It seems to be a passion of the ColiWitutionnef to assume official airs on every subject, even upon those relating to foreign affairs. To-day, for instance, it talks of Holland and Belgium as if it were the Moaiteur of the low coun tries. "The Colvfaw Gazette," it says, " w:th an object easily to be guessed. solemnly announces that an offensive and dellimive treaty has been concluded between Holland and Belgium; this news is altogether false." We don't say that the news is true, and we have, for our own parts, never heard of this offensive and defensive treaty, but we mast say that the Constitutionnet speaks on the subject in more peremptory terms than are beooming, considering its position. . . The latest news in the evening papers is that several of the great powers have addressed ener getic representations to Piedmont with the view of dissuading her from invading the Roman states, and urging that the conduct of the pontifical government affords no pretext for a rupture. Nothing is positively known as to the effect which these representations may have had upon the King of Sardinia, but it seems to be certain that none of his regular troops have as yet crossed the frontier. The phrase in the telegram announcing Gari baldi's entry into Naples which states that he dissolved the revolutionary committee on account of its " illegitimate" origin, and delivered over its members to the prefect of polka for punishment, is puzzling, and calls for explanation. It was cer tainly supposed that this committee was working in Garibaldi's interest, and preparing the way for him. I hear rumours, however, that there were in it traitors in the pay of the King. M. Brattier, the French ambassador, in pursuance of instructions received in anticipation of such au event, accompanied Francis 11. in his flight to Gaeta. The great and glorious fact of Garibaldi's entry into Naples inspires the Opinion Nationale with the following remarks: Garibaldi is in Naples. A child of the people has over. turned the throne of the Bourbons--the allies of so many reigning houses. Twenty-Bre millions of Italians applaud the deed, and half Europe claps its hands. Francis 11. is • fugitive ; in six months he will be completely forgotten. But he who but yesterday wee styled an adventurer, has now become • great man, and is hailed as a liberator. The descendant of kings represented but &dead thing —the past, and en odious thing—tyranny. The child of the people represieuta the future and liberty. Italy has nothing to offer Francis 11. but its catacombs ; Garibaldi will hare a place iu its Pantheon. The Bourse was depressed, but with very little business doing. The news which COlllO4 by way of London that the Emperor of Austria has been invited to meet the Czar and the Prince of Prussia at Warsaw—a meeting which the French govern ment journals have hitherto strenuously represented as most improbable, and one which will no doubt be highly disagreeable to the Tuileries—had perhaps more effect upon the funds than the news from Italy. It is understood that the telegraphic agency has not been allowed to publish the whole of the despatch which it received on the subject. The Rents fell 10c. fur cash and 15c. for account, closing at 07fr. 90e., and 67fr. Sec. Mobilier left off without change. The Orleans Railway fell 3fr. 750. ; Western, 2fr. 50c., and the other lines about lfr. 25c. Austrian were greatly affected by bad advices from Vienna, and fell upwards of lOfr. The Emperor, on the occasion of his visit to Marseilles', conferred the Cross of the Legion of Honour upon M. Mires, as a recompense for his efforts to improve the city. A little bit of annexation appears to have boon recently done on the sly, for the JounKd de Monaco announces that the treaty between Franco and that principality has been concluded, but that diplo matic necessities prevent for the present the pub lication of the act which places Monaco under the protection of Francs. SPAIN. The Madrid journals of the oth announce the return of the Queen and King to the capital from San Ildefonso, and of the formal reception by her Majesty of the Moorish Andeurriadors, already an nounced by telegraph. The latter ceremony was marked by great pomp. The ambassadors, on ap preaching the Queen, saluted her Majesty in the wanner of their country—that is, by bending their foreheads to the ground, and one of them then delivered an address in Arab, of which the Minister of Foreign Affairs read a Spanish translation. He afterwards banded to her Majesty a letter from thu Emperor of Morocco, enclosed in a richly embroidered velvet bag. The Queen replied in Spanish, and her speech wan translated' to the Moors. Her Bfejusty then conversed with them for some time through an interpreter. Sub. sequently the ambassadors attended a review of the artillery of the garrison, passed by the Milliliter of War. The manufacturers of arum of Placentia, Eybar, Elgobar, and Ermine had offered, says the Noredade4, to supply 60,000 rifle muskets at a lower price than those of England and Belgium. The agents of Garibu.kli in Liverpool have pur chasm', for the sum of 9,000 f., the steamer Catehria, for merly belonging to the Canard hoe. The ode was etfecteti through Messrs. Pram sad M'Nichul, of Liverpool. AUSTRIA. A letter from Peeth of the 3rd says : The prosecution of M. Tannic and of several of the mu• dente of the university, here reveals the profound abyss which the government is digging beneath its own feet. Some time back the government, from excess of zeal, caused to be drawn up a catechism for the use of the subjects of the Emperor, but, as was to be foreseen, it had no success on the contrary, it converted many to patriotim who had previously been Austrian. At about the same time, Tancsics published • popular history of Hungary, but it was seized and confiscated, although it contained nothing contrary to the laws on the press. This gave 3‘ Tancsics (for previous publications be had under gone imprisonment in the dungeons of the fortrehe of Buda, and was released in the popular move. ment of the 15th March, 1648) the idea of writing • poli tical catechism iu opposition to that of the government. But as he could not get the work printed, he showed the manuscript to several law students. Thai fact was denounced by some spy, and he and the students were arrested ; they were afterwards brought to trial—be for having written against the present state of things, and the others for having read and copied the work, and not revealed its existence." The same letter says : The deficit of Austria for 1839 is not less than 279,000,000 florins-687,500,000f.--a deficit never yet reached in any state. To cover it, rsilways have been sold by the govern. ment for 94,500,00011. The floating debt has been aug. mented by upwarde of 174,000,0008., and 24,000,0001 worth of bonds which ought to have been employed to pay off the debt on the real property of the state have been sold. Not withstanding the heavy burdens Unposed on the populations, the resources of the Treasury in 1810 did not increase ; on the contrary, the receipts were less by 6,000,0008. than in the year before. The sale of the railways will cause a deficit in the budget of the present year, as the revenue from them will not go to the government ; the interest on the 24,000,000 d. bonds will also be wanting the loss of Lombardy likewise will cause a diminution of 13,000,0008. in the revenue; and yet the debt will be increased by 174,000,0008. The result is that the expense of the army and the interest on the debt will absorb all the revenue.. ; so that none will remain for the other branches of the public service. CANADA. THE PRINCE OF WALES AT OTTAWA. LONDONDERRY, MONDAY, Bar. 10. The Montreal Ocean Company's steamer North American, Captain Aiton, from Quebec on the Ist instant, has arrived here and landed all the mails She passed the Palestine on the 3rd inst. The Prince of Wales's passage up the Ottawa River was very pleasant. The villages along the banks were decked with flags, the population turning out and firing salutes and ringing hells in his honour. At the mouth of the Ga tinean, two miles below Ottawa City, the Prince was met by six steamers, dressed out with flags, and by a flotilla of 150 bark canoes, manned by lumber men. The whole formed an aquatic proce&siun, and escorted the Prince to the city, where he landed at sunset under a salute front the volunteer artillery. Two hundred thousand persona were assembled, and wonderful enthusiasm was manifested. The Mayor presented an addre,e, but a sudden shower of rain coining on spoilt the ceremony. The Prince entered the down streets, which were decorated with beautiful arches, and afterwards laid the corner-stone of the new Parliament build ing, on the Ist instant ; a numerous crowd use present. MONTREAL, &pr. 1. In flour large sales have been efl'ected. No. I !superfine closed firm at 5 dole. 75c. Wheat in good demand ; Chicago, 1 dol. 25c. ; Milwaukie, 1 dol. 30c. Other grams firm, and held dearer, without sales. Ashes steady : pots, 5 dohs. 70c. ; pearls, 5 dohs. 65c. Receipts moderate. NEW YORK, Sxrr. 1, EVENING. The ship Roeciu® has been wrecked. The ems were hayed. Breathituffs are quiet, but firm, at the late advance. The provision market is steady. NEV.' ORLEAN:I,.AucIunt 31. The cotton market i;fine. Middling is quoted lOge. to 10Ic. The sales of the week amount to 14,900 bales. Receipts during the /4111t10 period, 19,000 bales. LORD WODEHOUSE ON RIFLE CORPS. At a public meeting held at Wymondham, near Norwich, on Friday last, for the purpose of homing a rifle corps for that town and the surrouuding dustriet, Lord Wutlehowie the I'nder Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, ma le the tollowiog rearm-Li :-" Many persons, he was aware, still felt some objection to joining these corps, under the idea that it was calling upon them to do something out of their usual sphere ' and to undergo incouveniences which they were not hound to subject themselves to. Ile thought a moment's reflection would show stuyoue that this movement was precisely in accord ance with the general character of our institutions. There was not one of us who was not called upon every day to submit to considerable personal inconvenience iu order to carry on what was in fact the govorumeut of the country. Many gentlemen preseut acted 1U various positions of re. spowsibility-either as overseen or as guardians of the pour, or as unpaid magistrates-all of them °ilium for which no remuneration was received, and which were discharged foe the general benefit of the public, because it was the charism teristic of Englishmen that they instuaged their own con. cerise. (Hear, hear.) This volunteer movement was based on the saute ides--namely, that, though it might be per. smelly inconvenient, and even expensive to us to dieharp these local Mikes in our several counties, we were hound to undertake those chines ; so were we also bound to undergo wane personal incouvenienee and expense in Relating In the defence of our country. (Heir, hear.) He (Lord Wodebouse) held that every man was quite as much bound to contribute to the defence of his country ae he was bound to perform any other duty which might ;twelve ou a citizen. (Hear.) One of the first principles on which any society could be Lased was that each man should do his best in defence of the country. lu other parts of the world this was effected by the personal con tributions of the inhabitants fur the maintenance of an enormous standing army. The principles of our madam tion had always, however, beau opposed to the maintenance of a large standing army. He boded that that principle would always be adhered to--(hen)-hut then, if we did not have a large standing army, we must, es reasonable men, provide in some way a force which would be suffi cient to place us in safety, we that we might have no fear of any events either at house or aimed. He should say nothing, after all that had been said by so mauy having far greater authority than himself, as to the purely defensive character of the volunteer movement , but it must be ackisovr ledged-and it was cue of the advantages of the movement that them was nothing in it offensive to any nation whatever. It was simply a movement which showed that we were de termined to place ourselves in such a position that wesheaLl be enabled to take our own course without Laving regard to auythiug but that which we believed to be to the advan tage of the country and the promotion of general peace anti tr a nquillity throughout Use world. (Applause.) There were two aspects in which this movement might be regarded, both of therm he thought, very ailvautageous to it. In the first place, it provided for the defence of the country ; and, seeoudly, what was of no inconsiderable im portance, it afforded a healthy and ueeful recreation to all classes. (Hear.) He thought we were in want in this country of something which should bring different chewer of society together by eugagiug thorn in some common ob. ject which was at the mune time maul and agreeable, 1110 such a means of social intercourse and remedies was provided by valuta...l. corps. (Hear.) There wee no one, he was sure, who began to pewtiso rilleorhooting who woad not fled it extremely amusing and attractive ; a man felt that he was acquiring an art which some day or other might be useful, and which at any rate could do him no harm to !mum The noble lord then proceeded to ex plain the necessary steps to be taken in forming a volunteer corps, and observed, with regard to the expense, that as that deterred many from juiumg, he thought it ought to be kept as low as powsilde. As the goiernment now found the rides, the members would only have to provide their ruder= and accoutrements, which he was informed at the War-office need not coat snore thou 31. 10a., and could even be provided fur a lower sues than that. He suggested a general eubscriptirin for defieviug the expense of procuring a practice-ground, end that honorary members should be admitted for au annual subscription of from 51. to 10a., with the privilege of practisiug at the butt and wearing the unifonn. With respect to the drill, he observed that a volunteer, in order to he enrolled as au " effective," was only required to attend eight drills in four months, so that the tax on one's tints and convenience was really very trifling. After offering a donation of AUL aud annual sub scriptioe of U. to the corps, and expreseing Isis regret that his official duties in town would prevent bins front becoming 1111 active member, Loot Wodelesuse, in conclusion, said he believed that a more patriotic movement than this had ma been inaugurated during the present century. Nothing had been dune more calculated to raise England both at limue sad abroad -both in her own self respect stud in the estima tion of other nations-than that we had gone heart and heed in a movement so essentially English, being calculated to give us a cheap meatus of defence, and at the wine time to improve the personal bearing, be might say, if every man who made !dowel( .410 of a body of men who were aoireeted by such hiudable and patriotic motives. (loud applause.) GARIBALDI EMT.' BRIAINDITH FROM MANCRILBTIR.--• Yesterday Captain Namibia proreseshsl to Manchester front Liverpool, awl presiona to his leaving snails M 5 deka* in the afternoon forty.aeven persons had (demi themselves as excursionists to Na.ples and been acsisopteil. Unfortunately there is a great want of }nada to equip the ptty. I f !! ~~ y I