The Press. — London, England, 1853-10-22 00:00:00

OCTOBER 22, 1853. navigation tics we stated about a fortnight ago) of the rivers rattling and Uruguay, throughout all those portions of their course which arc nutter its control, to the merchant vessels of all nations, subject only to the conditions of the treaty, and those which the national authority of the Ceti federation may hereafter establish. And even should war break out between auy two or more of the States of tin. Plate or its confluent'', it is, nevertheless, pnwided that the n motion of those two rivens shall mutant the to the flags of all nat . . Those treaties are signed by km S dvador, M. do Carril, and Pon Benjamin tiorrostiaga, uu tie part of CrtiuiLa, by 11. ale St. tieorgis on the part of France, and by Sir hawks Bochum t also was sent out by Lord Malmesbury, and recalled lay the clever anal sapient Clarendon) on the part of I:tiglantl. It is true that the province of 1111C1111:41)retl has protested npinst the conclusion of this treaty, alleging that some of its clauses are a direct infringement of its sovereign rights. Hut in this protest we see the huger and recognise the a rtful interferenee and intrigue,' of a which, not sat Wks', with embroiling the east of Europe. is tlisiirmis of extending its baleful influence to another hemisphere. The hides and tallow of the plains watered by the Parana, the Plata, and the Uruguay would formidably C pew with the hides and tallow of Russia, and therefore it is that Russia has artfully egged on Buetuni Ayres to protest. This may appear to some an extnivagant supposition. but to those who have nearly observed the proceedings of Russia, east, west. north, and south. the proceeding will appear perfectly in harmony a ith the diplomotic action of Russia for more than a century. In a work just published, at range. unjust, and parade in parts, but replete with a great deal of valuable informs• Liam, we 111111 nillgllLU' conlitlitatta an of this view. in his " Progress of Russia, - Mr. Urquhart. aho sat in the bust Parliament for StatlOnl, makes the billowing remarks:- - Fourteen years ago the plains watered by the Parana anal lhr Plata, ferule as they are vast, where herds might multiply like the sands of the sea, towards %%Melt a tide of emigration haul Not hi from Furope, gave laminae of au etta ulna ans supply a d l o des anal tallow. Internal dissensions arose, HIM Ellgitili4llllll.l France commenecal thereupon a series of the strangest freaks that have ever been seen. lige of the leading tnen.hatita was sent o‘el• iu laO to awe what could ha' alone. Ilia came to me with his ease. After he had concluded his narrative, be staked me it' I vandal explain the .1111r1 . e of the niallguily of Olivia they were the (44,41. I asked I taint what were the urtielea of export, to what amount, what the probable increase a ithont the interferettee,,te. Ile milkd that a million and a quarter sterling worth of hides, tallow, ate., were exported; and mid sheep lwen left al or the matter owe fair all settled, they wand.' stow be exporting to the indite of six, eight, or ten millions. l then askasl him the amount and nature of the exports from th e !bloc? c0mm,.1".,1 reply, when suddenly he stopped, and, after at Hit', you have caused the settles to fall trolls my eyes r Ile then Informed me ',fa variety of eirvlllilMithiceM'ivillich had ill!Ver struck him before, all indicating the emmeetion of Russia with those countries ; and it i!Vell k t h at the brig of war which lard beam captured by the blovaalite! sapnialrana ells a present from the Czar to llamas. If a merchant dial not understand the diplomatic value of that disturbance of the Phalan, how should statesmen?" -- - Thus it will be seen that Lord Aberdeen ham not only to contend with Russia at t 'ontitanti 111 l plc and at t'openhagen, but on the banks of the River Plate. And, in deference to the Emperor Nicholas, and to secure au ignominious I degrading peace at any price, the travelled Thane, it' he remain in office a little longer, may surrender those adv,►u tages obtained by the it :overt iiiii of laird I►erby, timmgh the means of the Foreign Secretary, Lord M:tlu n •sbury. Such is the Peel clique, and here are t h e rare atlvantages they are prepared to bestow MI the tOreign commerce of Englund. Court anb lastion. HER MAM4TY remains at Windsor Castle, where Lonl Aberdeen arrived on a visit on Monday last. The Earl of Clarendon also journeyed from London on 'Wednesday morning, and both ministers left the castle on the following day. THE Qt'EEN will hold a Privy Ccuncil at Windsor on Monday, when the further prorogation of Parlia ment will be determined upon. At present the Legislature stands prorogued to the 17th inst. THE PI•ctIES% OF KENT arrived at Frogmore from Edinburgh on Monday. Tub: EX.QI'FEN (01 , THE FRENen k sit ( i121141'11, suffering from au attack of pleurisy, from which, however, she was recovering by the last accounts. THE EARL ov CmtList.t: arrived at Malta on the 12th inst. THE Cot7NT AND CoVNTEAS Wow)now, accom panied by the Russian Count Stophny, arrived in London on Tuesday, from visiting the Earl and Countess Bruce. at Savernake Lodge, near Marl borough, where a distinguished party, including the Secretary at War and the lion. Mrs. Sidney Herbert, were invited to meet the distinguished foreigners. THE mansion of the late Earl Dude, in lielgrave square, has just been disposed of. Its estimated View Was 14,1110. THE residence of Mr. George Hudson, MT, at Albert-gate, Knightsbridge, has been let for five years to Count Walewski, the French Ambassador, at a rental of 1,1400/. per annum. 'fitt: I'luscEssEi.olotto, whose death front the wound inflicted by a discharged servant ea. lately announced, is stated to he in goo(' 11PRIth by a letter recently received in l'arit, She remains in Asia Mina. THE PRESS. litual anb Otntral. THE Trmasit Qt•EsTioN. A NEETINt) of Turkish sympathisers, belonging to the borough of Finsbury•. was held on Tuesday night at the Music•hall. Store-street. Mr. %in RA Duneombe, member for the borough, presided, and a numerous but llisorklerly assemblage mustered in the hall. The meeting was eonvened by a req►►isi tint). for the purpose of "calling on the Government to assist the Turks iu compelling the Russians to evacuate the Danubian provinces." This phrase Mr. I)uneon►be, in commencing his speech to the meet ing, very rationally interpr'te►t as meaning war, if it meant any thing." lle continued ' It wits elite of the prerogative& of the Crosti to deviate war or to make pear. , : but it was also one of the preevega lives eel the p eeple to eall the Illininte . r. alit' Might Kill tee the CretWll to go lee w or to ptelter pewee to till lieeolll et tier their 'sentinel Ile confesses, hr should like to see 5401111' plrpiuntiens soulsat the t by her M ii. josh's lice. r lit roil' the l'i . il.oollll l lillll4 0f I'tu•l:mtietit— (llrar, hew 1-1 1 that the people of this country. dealing,' their representat IC eN. sl hi be aide tie express their opinions as to a hat ought tee be the eoraliect of England upon that Itt'l•3liiiill. That there Intel been a Incest wanton and unjustifiable aggressi 0000 oil the part of Russia against Turkey 110 One could doubt; Oe one could deeteet that great wrong had been done to lretrkey, or that if Hussite should remain in the I halttt Nan prineipalities 11110 Wiittlii 14.11 tttt it 1101 otik It wrong against Turkey, hot would core an instill to Europe at large. I /Var. /our.) It was 1111411 Very 51515 that calls 3 • opilii..ll in this e try as to sheet ought tee lee our course upon that subject. They had theitletlesei newt the accounts of shot was called the I 'Ml6oll'lll' *wt Eillllllllll4ll. C liner, hour,' Mid I.llllhier.) That 1.11111 . 4 . 1'111r11 Was etertainly e liteted tweet amiably and delicately; but lie sheath' say that. peeking at the 1113 - I 1.1'131S with we 111141 to deal—the Sieholases of the north—lie did not leelieve (lied that conferee:we would make lintels impression on those autocrats. Ile felt persuaded that, in our negeaintions with them, titileas we nitwit gull powder. and nothing bin getnpowiler--(' near. bier.' mod herighlerl—they would not attend to its—that they would snap their finger; al nee--•11111 that we might as well whistle to the wind as think about elkieting anything by ainivalsle means side people resolutely ileter ttt i l led to do snow as tar as it might lie in flour ilttNi.r. Hew., Moe.l Inn it' the wen. fits. Will, Heel slieeidel know vilest the' Will' was to lie' for, and what sits tee lid the 11..1 i 1 NIP, to liana. They were well small' t h at, at the 1111 l 11ttt.',•1►tetit eef t h e hest century, the ilivittioo of this l'istititry had born about 2,41011,11001., and that in the yeller Is I:I hilt tillait is Olt betel risen to 711,1i11t %INN el.—that the eeeinulal emieneliture. eel this country had at the first period been about ;ON/11,01W V., RIO that at the latter period it hail level' 1:141,1100,on 11, n u t we' ought not to submit to a disl bit. pewee, whatever might be the sacrifices which war would impotte. Ile wits well aware that, in discussing that subject upon that occa sion'. they were viewed under very gnat disadvantages in leonaespience of that system of secret diplomacy—( which had been too long pursued, b u t which he. trusted sets fast coining tee a close. He did not know that there had ever been all ill/418111'P in which 'swot slipleonary Heel so completely failed. null its inconvenieneem Intel 'Well OW clearly demonstrated, sue in the connive pursued ley the iovernments of EillYepee noon that epteation, awl more es iercially by the tiovernment of this country. (Hear, hear. ) Then they had sbc great enetions--Austria, Prussia, Franee, England, Itoissia, and Turkey--engAgeol in ills' Illitsl im portant diplomatic communications. The Omen 1111 l lets of live out of these NIX states had published too the w orm their circulars sued manifestoes ; but the English eioov mo ment had published nothing. (Hear, hear.) I hiring the sittings of Parlitunent they had been told that the new. tiations had met been completed, and that it would Is. inconvenient to di% alp the proceedings which had then been going on; while, during t h e whole time, otter ties vennents had been publishing all their despatches. Lord Palmerston had lately been snowing the gentlemen and ladies e.f the north. lle lend told them that the present tl o veciement was going far beyond any which had preeveled them ; for, if a practiesil improvement were /oily 'Heinle , ' lint to them, they were prepared to earn' it into effect. That was all very well if the feeble herd had Leen in earnest. In that case it would mot be very diffieult be eeetivinee him that a jorivetical itupmventent might be nestle in fair systetn eef secret diplomacy, just as such an impnevenient might 1••• made iii many eel sour institutions, both in I birch need State." subsequent proceedings were touch inter• rupted hey the uproar eionseiptent upon an attempt ley Mr. Ilronterre O'Brien to address the meeting After the confusion had lasted half an hour, however, it was found that Mr. O'llrien's friends mustered too strongly to allow any chance of other speakers being heard, it' their protigii• we're silenced. lhe was there fore allowed to have his Nay, and then, other speakers getting a chance, Mr. Urquhart, Mr. Sheen, Dr. Epps, Mr. G. H. Money, Mr. .1. Hanley, awl Mr. Collett seconded, or spoke tee reeenlistions to the fol lowing purport .. ..r t e tic.- ifj‘iotioll of OW Turkish vtispiro by Rossi& is Illbi only a wanton and iiiii.n.v•.ke.l outrage, but a violation of niter. national law. and treat we then-here rail on the l iovrnitseel to assist the Turks coupelhott tie.' Moulton artily i Atat..ly to evacuate the Itattobiata pritwipalitirts. " That the woustatit ~f I:11 I. all her neighbours nianifeese le design tee evtinguisle Isdhe title. itolepeettlea.q.'ed p0p01ar1...%.1 . lit, are fraught with deelece not Way VI the isl see , .( Europe, bill lie the liberties (Atli% try, and deviate. t Imolt owtmoult tiKltutare and owns' rasistan, .•. "That the system of secret 4111.1“nt5 , .) is ..al.-tgate.l On people of dike country, awl tan I:waded the British Cabinet I° A I. a J ae,tet e,.ntlaratal deapolleth, aline professing • zeal for con• ironer seurnt." During hi. speech Mr. rropthart elicited tnurh ap plause, by informing the assembly, R. 4 ni , WR whi c h hall reached him within the last two balm'," that t h e SWUM haul refused our i nfers Of help.- It was mi l dly *g"e"t to Present to Lord Clarendon' an adolresa em bodying the reaolutions passed at thr meeting. Tim Asit in \LAymEsr in Sht•llirld having re slll64 in lin to tins Minister. Lori% Alter*leen has forwarded to the memorialists the fol lowing official reply : - • " 0,-1. 1 " !W.-A have hail the haholor t.. reeelie your letter. trans• witting to me it wientorhd, so.ttievl i.p wierelowita, wiantaitetureri, and ttllaer inhabit alts the town of Isloiti,•l4, n, *kWh they el• press their opprol..itioli of the ...mho,* of her Mehl, RIM that they will i•erie% ere lit the low Itle volley Mail' ha , hitherto lovit I.ur.ntvl h tio.ett h.lln Eliot. 1 lag to thank the utrtuoriwlialn for hut marl. 411,,. ir eonnd tr M a, ai m u , them that her NI l .' ty ' a liotrrhnlrnl will loot 1 . 1 • 14.1 , Ilelr odrio , it etwlemourii r..."ii.. Ihe whirl. burr artaen, nude vottsistottb with Cho hootoitr of this ....tufty, to 1.t..,03 . %.. Wow' the eitliiiitialra or war . Titu first eXin'ttilliellt WOVE till' 111 , W net iniShed for the abolition a traw l . i ,l ll 0 , 1111111 . 111 . 0i1 'Mt week, eight ciatviets Inning been Ilht•.Ylle.l from the /* • riur ronv jet Shill ill ', ooln tell. '1'h,..... runt jet limo served between three and four y ea r s o f th e period named in their sentence, and rein' ii to their friends, or to any employment they iuia obtain, un fettered by any restrietititin, save those of the haunts of Illieies and associating with bail chit railer., in which case they 1111Ity be again appre and sent to the hulks will 1 any further .1' I I.: I)I . TV lIN SILK last yl'Or R 111011114.11 to %,,! . :9,11:11 1 /. This Wil`l unr Or tin' stlllit . 4 I 'tight Whore tlte titan eellur of Ihr KNein'llner ut ik I 'who-4er. LAt..r year the malt dotty tv.itlistsl At tin. 1114/lIIIIty direetstrs of the \milt Western Railway Ciiinitait, held on Saturday last, the %trip if I 1111101)s %VIM neiteiillll)sp.ly e 41.411 4 .11 a Ilireel, , r wall mlllisO4lllVlltly ellilinitan of the littartl, which is, as heretofore, an unpaid I tillee. I of New Ind!, Wills, has issued Rill address s'lt's - Isbp: iir Sal i' 4l MU, kirering - we a rundiditte for the seat rellileroll '4llOlllll by the depth of Mr. e. It. Wail. The gallant general a%tows himself a lltatisterialist. _ _ A II ‘Mliritil SIIII,MS.I.' It 614 lately purchased of the Banish thivernment a ship of war, the Freits, fur *.!I,11511) Boilers (3,150/.) The vessel is boilig yOll - 11110 a merchantman in Copenhagen, and will sail direct friins there for I,emdun, where she is said to Ine already chartered fur o,nunt. fur a voyage to California. Tur. statement that Kosslii hail been liberated turns snit tit he premature. Ily recent. accounts lie was still in the French hospital at Smyrna. 'Eh,' American Consul, it is added, has refused to take charge of the refugee. If !insist,' is an Austrian, he says that Austria has a right 10 have him. If Wit, tints lie is free to go where lie likes. I it:rimt-AssisTv.....r Commissviiv it:to:HALF sivi eldest silli of Lieutenant th.neral I 'Macke, has been apprilntesl by the liills of the Treasury tit the charge of the cionimissiniat department at the Baha mas. Tut: ripening of the inner channel of the new Norfolk Estuary, leading to the harbour of Lynn, tinik place oli Monday, and prioeil of touch semii 0 to the vessels which availed themselves of the pa.- sage. Tut: Ile'. IV. Sit•MT, now second paid attache to her Slikjesty's Embassy at Paris, is appointed first. paid attache there. Mr. IMu Rummell, now unpaid attache to the mission at Vienna, is npvonneilli‘eromi !HMI attache at Paris, us the room of Mr. Slime. II r. Frederick It. Nixon is appointed limo:4lnm of WINOS and purists at the 111anr i t i us.Mr. George Price is appointed a Member of Cimneil, .Innonen. 04.4 , r:rt. OurnAss box been :valor .Oned 'Resident at Iturvsla._ _ ..... ...Ito iss:i has revoked the munificent bequest which he hail melts to the nation of his flue collec tion of pietures by the old masters. It is stated that he has taken this step in consequence of the very inisatisfsetory maitre of th e r e port from the select committee on the National ;IIIIITY• Edna. 01 , ( . 1. , 41:1:51.404 hits illtillilltvgl to the mister of Foreign ,%Itairs at 11-.1..n that WO WIWI' fink)) ciatlil he allowed the Portuguese I ioternment to make good the claim l about rosin!. t for loss of capital and interest in the case of Mrs. 'roll's dowry, illegally kept bark. AN extensive order has been received by the Rutile. rities of Wool wish Arsenal for the isimplistion of a large quantity of war roekets, on all entirely new principle, and which are expected to supersede those formerly in use. ItyAn-Ammiti. Slit I.:tarsi) 6.C.11.„ the British Minister formerly at Athens, and then at Switzerland, is in town. awl, with liana) Bruno*, the Itussian Ambassador, has daily interviews with official department s.--1