The Express. — London, England, 1865-07-28 00:00:00

OPERA and R&M GLABSICS, by NIGRETTI sad UMBRA. I.la. sad M.. 1 a Isitlior el" via reek aoysail oe shashiso. i slosas sad lignividlL T•b• lad oaly sh their bar : Ocenhal ; 102. ItAgsatdrest :.ad 114 GOLD CHAINS.—JOHN BROODICN eft to cull the attendee of the public to the FORM otT VOIR which be delimits with Gold Guard Clans purchased at the manufactory: lb wortnisaddp of paMirs chain, bt lychee loan To (18) oarat goad, weehlan ac dirt. pa, at £1 80. per ounce, Mint rake To M . Upon this system tbe ' QUALITY, WEIGHT. and VALUE of ins gold are actually defined. and gasranieed to the purchaser : Joan B rog asaloetring tor a tab remuneration oa the workmanship only, which le to the Intricacy or simplicity of the pattern.—JetattAGeogigt Goldsmith —Manufactory, nenriessaatreet, Oesunt-fiardsm. London. ratablimbed Ls. 1796. N.B. This establishment is closed at 6 in the evening, and on listardays at 1 o'clock. RBMKIiBILA ! you wilt toe your friends at Miff Mtn the Opera. We shall sap them Witt OnirefiL TO 001PARIONDANT8. Advertisements Intended toe The Samoa Landon Evening , mutt bat as OM" Boatatloatioat. by Two Piper on the day of pablicatkaa. PILINOWISIL Ton Nvernof NikEZNYILINGS AND VIDDLLOTRINGS. —ARRAN NA ?DOM Mom. D. s=swAsn, I. Brooshita, Vandestioe, D. Moir, D. Manes, Nolan. Mocks : lks. D. Ooaticault and Moo 11. Wm.—And Alf AMPLY APOLOGY. BA/TINNII . I, Tlll9 Evans, THOM CLAN AND FOAM CLAM Mews. Cranford, Drummond, lisprood, sad Parry ; Mesdames Yaraold, Marton, sad Stott—THE VOLUNSZERIL —AM THE HZBILEW DIAMOND; OE, THE EYE Of LIGHT I Mao BR Came. HIGH NIATIE AT LONDON-y.IIDM. Tananal7:7 511. 382. TO DAT Manila& Sti. 634n.....Attir5005. 66.1324 LONDON, FRIDAY, JULY 28. Tan Circular of the Privy Council which was published on Monday last is of the same character with others which have appeared from time to time when any alarm arose about the arrival of the Cholera, or some other epidemic, from abroad. It is almost identical with that of 1859 ; and this is an incident worthy of note, because the precau- lions and improvements recommended are arrange ments which should not be precautionary only, but habitual—not acts of preparation for a sanitary crisis, but methods of living men tal to the enjoyment of life, under healthy conditions, at all times. If we have not taken in hand the evils pointed out in 1859, what can we say for ourselves why the cholera, or any other form of death by poisoned sir, should not be upon us? Shall we go on, as we have gone on for these last six years, aware that nearly all our poorer neighbours (and many who are not poor) are living on foul soil, drinking foul water, and breathing foul air, and leave the proviaiona of the law to take their chance among the ignorant and the careless? Or shall we sustain the law and its agents by such example and help as it is in the power of every citizen to afford While we do this by helping to get cottage windows opened, yards cleaned, privies repaired, rooms whitewashed, pure water supplied, and so on, according to the injunctions of the Circular before us, there is another duty incumbent on us in, if pos sible, a still more urgent degree. The officers I charged with the supervision of the public health are acting in the direction of purifying the air (which includes purifying the soil and water); but they have no power to deal with some causes of mortality which are always operative, and to which most of the fatality of epidemics is due, as often as they arrive. In a general way, the reports of our sanitary inspectors speak of the unwholesome diet of the labouring classes ; but they speak of it as they do of the mischief of drunkenness, with out any power to touch it from any side. This, therefore, is the direction in which the aid of in dividual citizens may perhaps be rendered with the best effect. As the most striking illustration of this, let us look for a moment at the grave fact of an increasing dearth of milk in a rapidly grow ing population. Every sanitary inspector knows that in England and Wales eighteen infants die of every hundred under a year old. Every one of those officers is aware that this fearful proportion of deaths is due to the absence of a milk diet more than to any other single cause. Every one of them expects that whenever the cholera does come it will sweep away thousands of ill-conditioned infants and young persons who have never had any health, because they have never had the food suited to their needs. Yet these health officers can do nothing in the case beyond exposing the fact in their reports. They have no means of increasing the supply of milk, nor of directing it into proper channels. When one satisfied that the people within their districts cannot obtain milk, they can do no more than anybody else towards a remedy. This is the direc tion in which private residents may possibly do some good, and, in making the attempt, they may be doing their part in preparing to resist the cho lera. There is more live stock in the country than there ever was before, and, of course, more milk than was ever known is produced. Yet, except in large towns, where milk is brought by rail, the middle and labouring classes find it far more diffi cult than their fathers did to obtain enough for the family pudding and the children's meals. At the same time, the townspeople are well supplied in comparison with the peasantry. In most rural districts there are hamlets where milk is an almost unknown luxury. Dr. Horns says, in his contribution to the " Seventh Report of the " Medical Officer of the Privy Council :"—" The " beads of the family never think of milk for their "own use ; and, while willing that the child " should have a bit of anything that is going,' " object to purchase the dear and far-fetched " luxury of milk. Indeed, unless they kept up a " regular demand they mild not posaiblyobtain "it." We may add that the most regular de mand will not obtain it from the farmers while it answers better to them to make cheese and butter, and keep pigs on the whey and skim milk, than to sell the milk for pence, at the cost of great incon venience and interruption to the business of the farm. Agricultural improvement will ulti mately bring good milk, and plenty of it, into the labourer's dwelling, no doubt; but its earlier effect has been to abo lish milk-selling in detail over most of the rural districts by increasing the importance of dairy farming and stock breeding ; and thus, while we have finer and finer cattle 4hows, more and more green crops, cheese, and butter, the babies every where are fed with messes of bread, mashed up with water, sugar, and butter ; and when they are fretful from indigestion, they are quieted with the common domestic medicine—poppy beads, boiled in treacle and water. Infants who survive a year or two of such diet show its effects in skin dismiss, teeth decayed before they are grown, soft bones, and a stunted growth. The mothers never taste milk, even when nursing. Weak tea is their drink, with a dash of spirits in it, because they feel we weakly. The men and boys drink bed beer. Com pare a hamlet so peopled with one which has for a neighbour WSW proprietor or tanner who is willing to sell milk. Compare the suretag•mother' in the one and the other ; compare the ploughboys, and even their bane ; compare the milkmaids, and the children in school, and the babies in arms. There can be no doubt on which aids the Choler* may well be dreaded, and on which it may be hopefully resisted. But what is there that anybody can do to re medy this I If the natural course of affairs has separated the poor generally, and their infants in particular, from their proper food, what 1241 in dividual efforts do ! Even if the case could be only put in this way we should be unwilling to admit that absolutely nothing can be done. There may be many land owners and many farmers in England who have never considered what it is to refuse to sell the milk of their cows to people who can get none otherwise, and some of these may need only a gentle remonstranoe to induce them to make some concession to the needs of their neighbours. There ere broader and firmer grounds of hope than this, however. The question of the disposal of our town sewage has the most direct bearing on this modern difficulty. If the Mapplin Sands can be made to sus tain as many milch cows as are now promised, we shall see, by the effects of the sewage of London, what may be hoped from that of the aggregate towns of the kingdom. Milk-selling must certainly be looked to for a large proportion of the profit of the first attempts to dispose of town sewage ; for the succulent grasses which are found to answer beat at Edinburgh, Carlisle, Croydon, and elsewhere, will be first tried where the experi ment is now. Under the circumstances, the old I habit of a milk diet will probably revive—certainly in the case of children--and not again to fall into abeyance. Here, then, is an opening for some of us who are willing to do our part against the cholera. By helping to turn our sewage out of the water, and on to the land, where it may create a milk-supply for half-starved and ill-fed children, we may attack the enemy on two sides. We may get rid of a poison, and obtain good food instead. Another hope lies in the direction which some readers can hardly, from its novelty, believe io, viz., the spread of ooeper►tive association in the rural districts of the kingdom. These should re member that Mr. GURDON'S first experiment in this line was instituted in 1832, and that be has since extended it, delivering over more land to new companies of co-operators, with admirable success. They should know also that the rural la bourers in various counties are becoming more and more eager to try their powers as co-operators in the management of land ; so that we are likely to see, in no long time, what they can do. Meantime, one of the very first and most important benefits that they derived was always a good supply of excellent milk to their families. It was much talked of that twenty, or thirty, or forty families had been kept off the rates, and that they had bacon and fine vegetables when their neighbours had only dry bread ; but perhaps they themselves felt more keenly thankful that they could give the best of food to their in fants and growing boys and girls. It seems natural, not only that co-operation in farming generally should spread, but that as agricultural labourers rise in quality and in fortunes, as they are doing now, they should join in supplying them selves with what they want. Instead of the old fashioned cottager's cow, lean and half-starved in the days of open commons and weedy lanes, we may ere long see the sleek and well-tended milch cow, the pet of three or four cottage families, her joint owners, who keep her very happy, while they make her pay them well. If anybody sees any other way of help ing his neighbours or the public to a due milk supply, let him set about it—confi dent that if this one thing were rendered possible, there would be an annual saving of ten or more per cent. of infants under a year old, besides a large proportion of those who die untimely under the age of full growth. It is a much smaller matter that, by the same means, those who now fall first before the cholera would then be among the last. Cite Court. OSBORNE, Juir 27, The Lord Mayor of Dublin, accompanied by Mr. Alderman Reynolds, attended at Osborne yesterday as a deputation from the city of Dublin, with the Town Clerk, and the Sword and Macs Bearers, to present an address to the Queen ow the birth of the infect Prince. The Right Hon. Sir George Grey also attended. Her Majesty received the deputation in the Council-room. The Queen was accompanied by Princess Helena, Prinoses Louise, Prises Leopold, and Princes' Beatrice. The Lord Mayor wee introduced, preceded by the Sword ' end Mace Bearers, and presented the address, to which her Majesty having returned a gracious answer, the Lord Mayor and Mr. Aldermas Reynolds were presented to the Queen by Sir George Grey, and had the honour of kissing her Majesty's baud. The deputation thou retired. Her Majesty wee attended by the Countess of Gainabo• Tomb, the Hon. Emma ImsoaLles, Major•Geaernl the Hon. A. Hood, and the Master of the Household. The Judici►l Committee of the Privy Council eat yester day. Present—Lord Chet/Weed, and the Lords Jostles. Knight Bruce and Terser. Despatches were seat free the to the Governor of ()triads. The Right Hceenrable the Chancellor of the Exchequer left tows yesterday for Rewarder Culls. yrterday Their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Wales will leave town early fa the ensuing week for Germany, but the precise day for their departure is not yet fixed. In all probability the Prince and Princess will meet the Crown Prince aad Princess of Pruwia. Their royal highnesses are expiated to be at Abergeldie on the 18th of September. The Karl and Countess of Derby will arrive in tows to-day from Goodwood Park, sad to-morrow will larrir for Snowyley Park, lAamahirr. . A marriage has been arranged between the Hon. Hallybortori Campbell, mond eon of the late Lord Camp• bell and of the Baroness Stratheden, and Min Beras.•oed- Hope, oldest daughter of Mr. Berseford.Hope, LP., and Lady Mildred Berieford.liope. Madame La Marquise de Label& and family and eats bays left Canal& Rotel, Jermyn•nheet. It was recently mentioned that the bodies of Messrs. Hudson, Hadow, and Cron, the guide, were buried node? the Matterhorn, because of their state, the danger of the place, and the difficulty of the way to it. Since then an order came from the Swiss government that they ' were to be brought down to Zermatt. This order we. raeceted by a large party of guides They here rewired Christian burial, sad their remains lie aloes to the Roman catholic church at Zermatt. There was a large attendance of Englishmen end guides at the funeral. many of whom deeply arid eineerely mourned the deed. Mr. Wilson, who fell on the Riffelhorn, and Moen. Hudson and Hulot/ were pbsed in one grave. We regret to state that no trawl hare been found of the body of Lord Prowls Douglas. _ _ The Literary and Philosophical Society held at the Hartley Institate, Soathamptem, viaated Stomehenp, ea Salisbury Piga, on Tuesday, to hear an address on the date and origin of that tenuous monument by the Rey. E. Kell, a learned diasanting preacher at Southampton. The WRY, Arclueological Society purpose visiting Stonsimage is &sector neat, whss a number of persons learned in the study of cromlechs and other megalithic structures will, it is expected. be present. It is intended that some exam ties* shall then be made et Storehouse to discover /spa ded remains. ROYAL HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY. —MT. IL MM. goal Whored on bitoreatiog tenure on prima in Um ono oil-room of the soden yonorday. ?ha Intim wooprotosoly illostrotod with proosital enotimoott, sod it. melon masts of tin whom's oat iron kW bon to the pabli• *FL LATEST INTELLIGENCE. (asoin's Imasaams.) AMERICA. THE EXPRESS, FRIDAY EVENING, HILT 28, 1885. ARRIVAL OF THE CHINA. The royal mail steamer China, from Boston and Halifax, arrived at Queenstown at 8.40 a.m. to- day. She brings 202 passengers. After landing 126 sacks of mails and 30 passengers, she proceeded at 9 a.m. All well. (Via (roolilisves.) NEW YORK, Jou 18, Damao. The condition of the negroes throughout the South is still reported to be very bad. A friendly correspondence has been published between Mr. Seward and the Spanish government., the latter surrendering the Stonewall to the Federal government. The United States Consul-General in Canada has addressed the Detroit Convention against the Reci procity Treaty, urging that if trade were cut off from the Canadians, Canada would be annexed to the United States in less than two years. He is said to Save stated that he expressed ideas con curred in by high members of the Federal govern ment. The New York Herald says that the Mississippi cotton crop this year will not exceed 25,000 bales. The Hansa, City of Washington, North Ame• rican, and Pennsylvania have arived out. CO,IRRROULL INTILLIGENCL NEW YORK, JULY lit, EVENING. Money easy. Gold, 144. Exchange on Lon don, 155 ; on Paris, 3.631. Stocks dull ; New York Centrals, MI klitrie, ; 5.2080nd5, 1061. NEW YORK, JULY 20, Noox. In consequence of the frequent disturbances which have taken place at Charleston between the soldiers, the citizens, and the coloured population, General Birnett has issued an order directing the citizens to deliver up all arms, to refrain from as sembling in the streets, and to remain at home after 8 p.m. _ _ _ Mr. Parry, the provisional governor of South Carolina, lately made a speech, in which be said that no one had fretted more than himself at the humiliation and degradation of re-entering the Union. Failure in the revolution was due to want of pertinacity on the part of the Southern people. He paid a high tribute to Southern valour, patriot ism, and statesmanship. The remainder of the assassination conspirators have been sent to Dry Tortugas, to serve out their sentences, in order to place them out of the reach of the habeas corpus and tho state courts. A meeting to express sympathy with Juarez has been held at the Cooper Institute. The attendanoe was small. The Africa has arrived at Halifax. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. NEW YORK, JULY 20, Arrtaxeon. Money easy. Gold 144. Exchange on Lon don, 154 i ; on Paris, 3.65. Stocks slightly firmer. New York Centrals, 943 ; Illinois, 131 i, ex divi dend ; Erie, Wlf ; 5-20 Bonds, 1041 Cotton dull ; middling Upland, 48. Flour steady. Wheat dull. Corn quiet. Provisions very dulL Coffee and sugar steady. Molasses very firm. Petroleum quiet; crude, 32 ; refined, 51. MEXICO. NEW YORE, JOLT 18. Despatches received here from New Orleans assert that General Mejia has delivered to the Federal authorities the ordnance received from the Confederates. The difficulties arising from the seizure of a steamer by Cortinas have been settled. FRANCE. PARIS, JULY 28. The elections in the Second Circumscription of the Department des Landes have been appointed to take place on the 13th August. The interest of the Treasury bonds has been fixed at li and 2 per cent. CALCUTTA AND CHINA MAILS. SUEZ, JULY 27. The Golconda, from Calcutta on June 23, arrived here at 1 a.m. to-day. THE WEST INDIA AND PACIFIC MAIL S . SOUTHAMPTON, JULY 28. The Shannon with the above mails passed the Needles at 11.55 moo. to-day. WEATHER REPORT.-(THIS DAY.) ---....-.... FRIDAY. JOLT !11, • A.M. 6. t. w. An D. L b.. o. Nam 29.97 5A W.A.W. 4 6 W.B.W. oo 2 Aberdeen 29.96 60 W.a.W. 6 7 W. o— I Leltb AstroaWa 110.16 60 N.W. 6 7 W.N.W. • 3 Greencaeilw. 30.207 W. 3 6 W. re .0.00 2 Valentla 20.46 . 61 N.W. 1 6 N.W. o Liverpool SOSO 61 W.N.W. 1 B. a &el 1 Holl2beml 34.31'W W.6.W. I W.N.W. c 6.11 Pemonee 110.4342 N. 4 N.N.W. mo 2 Brea 30.3663 N.N.Z. 4 N.N.W. Inc 4 VOrient... 26.28 64 N. I N. b Rochefort 60.26 66 N.I. II W. be I Myrna ft N. 6 W.N.W. 4% 1 0.07 1 Weymouth OM N.N.W. I W. cb 2 Pel 66.60 62 N.N.I. I ' 2 Leedom 60.60301 N. I XW. ob Immosth 80.12 66 N.N.W. I 6 & ob kerberomb. 30.19 61' N. W. I W. lc 2 Ohba& 30.19 62 N.W. 3 N.W. co 3 Hellgebuml .6961 W.N.W. 3 W. b 6 SATIIILDAT. on iTCHI7iI7IBiI SUNDAY. W. to N. and back. 00418211. W. to N , Utah, gent fresh, squally, a few rally line. *beware As above. Weems. As above. N.W. fr ea k and ilovranan. Northerly to W., fresh back, showers to =dente. In a law places. W.N.W. to N.N.11, iterltS3. As ant above. fresh, fine, generally. Norlbern.ebootianst. Westarnmlreland, Wales, end tuna &menu Nontbern.inglisit Meanie and Bey at Sim, I . lissisramisstwasd imedand sad Werth am " The Emperor passes his time at Plombihres," nays the Sport, "is the most oomplete calm. His Majesty receives scarcely anyone; twice a day he descends on feet into the town, where several plans of embellishment ars under coesideration. On Friday taeFinporse was preseet at • representation in the Plombierea theatre, the per formance coexisting of the Pismo de Bertha, Ponr et Oootre,' and the' Mari de la Vence.' His Majesty retired otter the second piece. On Saturday the Emperor, meow puled byGeoeraldeßeville, honoured the made Nourenade with hialpreseue. On Sunday his Majesty heard mein at the church at hell-past 9in the morning. In the uvula& amsompuied by his suite, he we. present at a performance at sleight of hoed givenby M. de Goatee at the Costae." A Paris letter to the Blare de la Loire gives the following :—" The eubjoieed oonverestioa between Gloat de Bismarck and an Austrian diplomatist is said to have taken place If the ansoyenoe to us continuer,' maid the termer, ' I shell be ready to send 10,000 more men same the Elbe, and I then will coon overcome all If you were to act so,' replied the other, Gee. Salk would oat remain inactive with his brigade es the road t o Kiel ; be would seed one of his boots there. and I am sure it would be rsepeeted.' At that mamma the Kin ei Prus sia arrived. 'What is the matter tweaked ; ' you &ppm: both excited? The Promise minister remained @fleet, but the Anstriao undertook to reply. 'Sim' be said. ' de Bismarck im mokood am to listen to my rierrim am to the ex. colleens of the soldiers' shoes In our army.'" A telegram from Dresden aanonnoes that at tie greet mmieel festival et a 0 Gertaway, wide& hoe and la that city, these were sot leas Maas 21,000 cephaealats pattered to:teem valor 700 bealaser. TIN filkaaff of all time meal goatlike promntad a altildag swamis. - The following telegrams have been received by Reuter's Telegram Company (Limited) from A. K. Glass, Keg., managing director of the Telegraph Construction and Maintenanoe Company : " VALENTIA, TEIMADAT Aprmoos. "360 nautical miles of cable were paid out from 1 the Great Eastern at 12.50 p.m. to-day, and 350 miles were run at 4.50 p.m., Greenwich time. All well." THE ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH. TELKORAIL-(Talf3 DAY). OR BOARD GREAT EASTERN, FaIDAT MOIIIIING. 600 nautical miles of cable were paid out at 10.50 a.m. to-day. The distance run at 9.50 cm. was 450 miles. The signals are perfect. Weather tine. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (nos ous ows oomusirommarr.) PARIS, THUREIDAM Evnines. There is no doubt that the great maritime fêtes of next month will take place at Brest as well as Cherbourg. It appears that there has been a struggle for precedence between the two porta, but it has been settled that Cherbourg, as being the capital of the first maritime arrondissement, is to be the scene of the nautical celebration of the Emperor's fete day, August 13. The present programme is that Admiral Decree' squadron, leaving Portsmouth as soon after August 12 as may be judged desirable, will strive in Cherbourg roads about 3 in afternoon of the 14th, where it will be re ceived by the Marquis de Chasseloup Laubat, minister of marina who will be on board the corvette Reins Hortense, and Rear Admiral de la Bonder. de Honey. The Marquis de Chasseloup Laubat will pay a visit to the Lords of the Admiralty, who will return it immediately. On the 15th the two squadrons will' execute grand manoeuvres in the roads, and in the evening the town, the fort, and the ships will be illuminated ; and there will be a display of fireworks on the famous breakwater. On the 16th the Lords of the Admiralty, the admiral, and the officers of the British squadron will visit the arsenal and the marine establishments, where they will be received by the maritime prefect Vice-Admiral Dupouy. On the 17th the English fleet, accom panied by the Reine Hortense, will leave Cher bourg for Brest, where it ill be received by Vice-Admiral Bonet Willanmea, commanding the squadron of evolutions. The fetes at Brest will last three days. . M. Emile do Girardin gave a grand dinner to Abd-el-Kader yesterday. Among the company invited to meet the Emir were M. Hausmann, prefect of the Seine, M. Boitelle, prefect of police, General Damns; MM Emile and Isaac Periere, M. liecquart, formerly consul at Damascus, M. Paulin Limayrac, and M. Nestor Bo queplan. The dinner was given in M. de Girardio's new house, Rue Pauquet de Villejust. It will probably surprise most readers to learn that Abd-el-Kader, notwithstanding his many years intercourse with France, only under stands the French language very little, and does not speak it at all. In reply to his health, pro posed by the host, the Emir made the following neat speech, which was forthwith translated to the guests by M. South, the attendant interpreter : It is not the custom of Arabs to propose toasts with wine, but they ten join in them with heart and voice. I thank the Emperor Napoleon who understood my heart and my ideas, and, having confidence in me, succeeded in changing the enmity which I bore to Frenchmen into a true and sincere friendship. He has loaded me with farms and benefits, and I who formerly was estranged from , France have now come to avoid everything which is sot French, sad am here in France myself. The Emperor has done ms a very great favour, and one but for which I should to this hour have continue I to detest Frenchmen, while they would have detested me. I think IL de Girsrdin warathe first Frenchman to understand my character, to confide in and defend me. It is a considerable feather in the cap of M. de Girardin to have entertained Abd-el-Kader in the presenoe of so much official company. But the din ner and subsequent soiree must not be understood as affording the least countenance to the propositions laid down in the Prase a few days ago that the only true solution of the Algerian question was to make Abd-el-Kader viceroy of the country. The Moniteur has conclusively disposed of that idea. The Em peror may or may not have cogitated over the possibility of some such arrangement ; Frenchmen will not hear of it, and it is impossible. The Empress, following up the specialiti which she has made to herself of an hispectreas of chil dren's prisons, intends shortly to pay a visit to the famous rural penitentiary of Mettrsy, near Tows. The Moniteur states that a swimmer, M. P., having made a bet of 500 francs with Count S. that he would swim in the Seine for ten minutes holding a book all the while in both hands and reading out loud, gained his wager yesterday ; a considerable crowd of boats being collected in the river filled with persons anxious to see the feat. Why, unless in accordance with the unintel ligent habit of French journals, should the names of the parties to this bet be concealed? The anec dote is worth notice if true. But as long as only initials are given it may be merely an "Arabian Nights" story. The reports of the opening of the Bourse say it was " firm, but with little business doing." The news of the rise of discount in London, however, though fully expected, produced what the Prase money article calls "passionate orders for sales," and the Rents closed with a fall of 20c. for cash and 10c. for account, the last quotations being 67fr. 45c. and 67fr. 4740. Mobilier fell 20fr. Mexican is stagnant. Railways, as for some time past, vary but very little. The Gazette of Slestoig Holstein contains the following :—" The anniversary of the birthday of the Prin ces of Aegusteebarg being to-day, the 20th, a lugs num. bet of ladle; from different ports of the ocastry preened their homage to her highness. Many same from Althea sad Hamburg, sad the receptions lasted several boors. The majority of the ladies wore the national ooloars. Among the presents were a magnificent arm chair bearing the arms of Shawls-Holstein, several elegant tables and em broidered stools, and • handsome Bids." The Levant Herald says :--" We learn from Bagdad that the humus tribe of Bedouin' knows as Hama vents, and keg the terror of the caravans, has at last made its submiasioe to the Ottoman authorities. The tribe, which only sumbered three or four hundred horsemen, we e noted for its ;gooier audacity, and for the dexterity with which, after plundering the caravans, it eluded all pursuit, and became invisible until it made ita appearance on afresh predatory exploit. The submission of the tribe has been brought about by the joist adios of the Peruke sad Turkish authorities, and will this time, it is hoped, be me seasest." The following is the number of troops furnished by several States of the North to carry on the war is Ana rim Mahe, 86,€69 ; Vermont, 34,480 ; Oemeetient, 54,488; Rhode Inked, 25,356; West Virginia, *012; liamschusette, 153,708 ; New Hampshire, 33,258 ; Kansas, 21,948 ; Peassylvseie, 360,000; lowa, 72,358. The other Butes have not yet reported. There is a resident population of between 40,000 and 50.000 Nimrod people is Meade, of widish • large me- I= were awe hold ia cruel vassalage is the Seethies sad, after eadming inumnsrebk feud refuge in this provisos from the maw sad enters beeped upon Om by their viand tesioseteen—Osaidisis EXECUTION OF DR. PRITCHARD. (THIS DAY.) (sy smorao (MOM OON OWN C .1 NH.) GLASGOW, FRIDAY. Dr. Pritchard was executed to-day, in the pre sence of nearly 100,000 spectators. Last night the convict retired to rest about 12 o'clock, and slept soundly till about 5 o'clock this morning. About half-past 7 o'clock the Rev Mr. OldhamandDr. Norman McLeod saw him, and read and prayed with him, the convict joining with fer vour in the devotions. He was pinioned at 8 o'clock by Ca'craft, and then walked with firm and steady step, preceded by Mr. Oldham, who read the opening sentences of the church of England Burial Service, into the court-hall. He was here asked by the senior magistrate if he bad anything to say, and simply replied, " I beg to acknowledge the justice of my sentence." The procession was then formed to the scaffold, the convict walking with bead erect and self-ab sorbed gaze, right up to the drop unassisted and with unfaltering step. The bolt was drawn soon after wards. He fell about three feet, struggled violently for a few seconds over two minutes, strong mus cular spasms convulsing his frame. The crowd behaved with decorous quietude, the only evidence they gave of the justice of the punish ment inflicted being in a cheer for Calcraft when he appeared on the scaffold before the execution. ANOTHER ACCOUNT. GLASGOW, Pamir. At 10 minutes past 8 this morning the extreme penalty of the law was, in the presence of about 80,000 persons, carried out upon Dr. Pritchard, of Glasgow, for the murder, by poison, of his wife and mother-in-law. The unhappy man retired to rest the previous night shortly after 11 o'clock, and slept soundly —indeed more soundly than he had done since his condemnation—till 5 o'clock, when he rose and dressed himself in the suit of mourning which he wore when apprehended on returning from con veying the body of his wife to Edinburgh. He was visited by the prison chaplain at 6 o'clock, and with him engaged in devotional exercises till half past 7 o'clock. He was then visited by the Rev. Dr. M'Leod, the editor of Good Words, and the Rev. Mr. Oldham ; the religious services continued till 8 o'clock. Calcraft was then admitted and pinioned the convict. The procession was then formed and wended its way to the court hall ; there Bailie Brown, the pre siding magistrate, asked the prisoner if he had any thing to say. Dr. Pritchard in a firm and clear but sepulchral tone of voice said, "Simply to acknow ledge the justice of my pentanes." The procession once more set out on its way to the gibbet, during which time Dr. Pritchard, his eyes turned upwards, seemed to be in prayer. He walked firmly and unassisted up the stairs to the scaffold on to the drop. When everything had been adjusted the bolt was drawn and he was launched into eternity. He died not easily. The body was cut down half an hour afterwards. SHOCKING SUICIDZ OF A YOUNG WOMAN. An inquiry was bold by Dr. Lankenter, last rimming at the Salver Cup tavera, Cromer- street, respecting the suicide of a young woman, named Fanny aged 27. Hoary Kimble, 3, Brighton-street, King's-moss, said that deceased was his daughter. She worked as • dressmaker. On Sunday Let she came to see witness, and she maid to him "Father, I am miscrinlo. Wherever I go to lodge the people keep annoying me. They will have my life. I have asked the polioe to protect me. aad they say that they will." Witness now wee of opinion that she was, when she said this, out of her mind. Be replied to her at the time, "I feu they are not men enough to let you alone. 1 will see what I can do," and he west out. When be came back he found that she had poisoned herself. Elbe used to speak emetrintly about a sweetheart, but witness paid no attention to the matter, for she sued to talk of a sweetheart when she wee eight years of age. Eosins Eves, 3, Brightonetreet, mid that after the last witness went out on Sunday evening the demised went out with a teacup to a chemist s. She returned with oil of vitrol, and locked herself up in the room. Her brother burst open the door an hour afterwards whoa he head of the affair, and the deceased was found lying dead oa the floor, with the cup by her Bids. It was stated that the unfortunate deceased bad a yens( man whom she had recently seen, but whether any differ. seine bad taken place betwesa them oe not was not known. The Ceram having summed up. The jury returned • verdict of Suicide while of unsound mind." Dr. Laakester mid that death by oil of vitriol was so ex oeudvely painful that chemists were thrown off their guard when asked for that poison, as bat few parsons could pee . sibly drink it. Cholera visited Egypt in 1831, 1838, 1848, 1850, and 1265. Tee year, appear to be the longest cycle of ex emption. Among the deaths at Cairo have been them of the Rev. Mr. Limier, the venerable English misionery, very well known to all travellers in Egypt, and of Mee. Lensing, the wife of the Rev. Mr. Lansing, Americas rah- Mousey. The Journal des Chatieurs announces that the French shooting Icemen will open this year oa the 11th of August in the Southern zone end on the 2nd of Sep tember in the zone comprising Paris. The journal adds that this news, though not official, nosy be regarded as ;muds. Queen Emma, of the Sandwich Islands, sworn- panied by Sir Joha Bowriog, lady Franklin, Mini Craoroft- Madame Hamill Mr. sod Mn. E. J. Bowring, and Mr. Manley Hopkins, her Majesty's Consul-Gewsral, yesterday paid a visit to the Bank of Eogiand, where, after inspecting the different departments, they breakfasted with the go vernors. They next proceeded to the china and glaze ware house of Henry Greene, King Wllliam-street, where a handsome crystal driseelog-table decanter wee presented to her Majesty. The pert, afterwards visited the East and West India Dooka. At all of these places her Majesty was graciously pleased to express the pleasure the visit gave bor. ROYAL COLLEGE OF SUlte SONS OF RNOLAND.—The following gentlemen, having undergone the necessary exami nations for the diploma, wen admitted members of the College at • meeting of the Court of Essoiaers co the 27th last., via. :—Meems. George Samuel Watese, Hemmer smite; Francis William Underhill, Tipton, Staffordshire; Gifford Rumford, Brompton, Middlesex, sad Charles Gore gam, Clifton, near Bristol, students of St. George's Hoe- Et Toner, Beverley, Yorkshire, and Joha Wyllie, ottnborgb ; Henn Coldridge Fowles, Ipswich ; Herbert Nsokivell, Penzance, and Albert Baird Seaman. Isle et Wight, of King'sOollege; Herbert Tibhils, L.R.O.P. Load., Curter mere, of St. Bartholomew's Hos pftel ; William Drinkard. Trinity-equare, of Paris ; Charles James Hardy Smith. Kintigh Town, of University College; Pringle Hughes, Middleton, Northam berland, of St. George's Hospital ; Welter Thomas Prides*: Wolstoo, Brixbam, Devon, of King's College; and James Frederick Cadle, Usk, Monmouthshire, of Middlesex Hospital. IiANCHSTIMB. CANDIDATRB M.R. BRIGHT.— A general election affords may =abets of so aconsiag eharseter, and shows up many inoontrateneies. It is stated at Mancbeeter, sod we believe Dot untruly, that Mr. Bagehot, of the Economist , who offered himself me the candidate of the tory- whig coalitios. was nations to meets the 'adornment of Mr. Bright, IL P., to him easdidatere, with the view of iatiodociag himself favourably to the eoe stituency whose good opiates he proposed to osltivate. Mr. Bageliot retired from the Sad, mod Mr. Jamie ap peared upon it, became a candidate al the mine coalition, and was sleeted by its inflamer—am liberals toeing divided and wealreoed by the comes pursued by Mr. Abel Hey wood. Bat Mr. James, is the mouth of April i when • vacancy marred in the repreeentation ll Ragsdale wrote, if we are sot =bishop, to Mr. Bright, asking lie nipper* in She event of hie booming a medi ae= for that borough, and propeolog Iderwelf to 511 the mat sew amerpied by Mr. Potts= Thee the two eandi. data who cone before the Manchester esseilisency, le the Inbred of the coalition which rejected Mr. Brigid is lEEL and which by the division is the liberal nab hay been eneommful in MS, wear to have bore equally maxima to mem the ef Mr. Bright to =ebb thew to obtain • meet le par 9 meet. Whether the sonliike will Re Mr. Jams better then they bays Bleed Mr. Terser, reembis be Ms sees. Plosid. ea Mr. Terser was elected, by the perky mot bow, to i r e„ Bright, he may AM be bend eating in the nee lobby with Ilea umber for Blosiegborn is OW Pew pralissust. —Sur. LAW INTKLLIGINCL (THIS DIY.) EQUITY COURT. wore We Lori (I3resihr.). Hi.loakidp elinveeed Weasel in mama kmal ln leak, raptey which stood over. scram ISIKINS, Pi rums. This ease hos bola several tunes helm the emet. 4 A question being se to low certain mots. taming k gaibe provisional assignee of the late leselveat Dobbin should be dealt with by the Court of Paekruptey, the cam had been traanierred under the act of 1861. The Lord Ohaaoellor said that he had 00 doubt se is th a 'abating° of the order he should maks, but Uwe 1, 1 , & difficulty ss le the form to be adopts& Icy, he should do would be to make a declaration that the ;sm. dorsal assignee woe retitled to charge all oasts banned 4 realising and dividing the waste tinder the Easl=l44 of 1861; th at the provisional &snipes wee sok f r a incurring coats in realism the estate when he had nosh hi hand "& c iist to, pay the creditors ; refer the ease Is commissioner to semertain what amount of the imbue s estate was in the hands of the provirioual nap e at the time the coda is quern were incurred, 4 4 whether they were properly incurred by realising the task The motion could stand OWN until this had been mew Mined. tzrAin N'inatiow. The LordCianeellor rid that the caution la this tees was whether under the 110th section of the Banknote, A m of IEI6I, where au *date bad bees dealt with by the eregi, toes, and they had decided that there should beer farthe r cr:ti n p, the bankrupt should hem:titled totals discla im eds of the section were that "he may apply fat discharge • " sad he could sot sty that the peoritios yy h fered with the emend power given to the Court of Beal. niptey to consider the conduce of a bankrupt aa ii d nless aa to granting, modifying, or refusing • e. Falls purpose of • discharge a bankrupt whoseastate a ss H. ministered under the 110th 'adieu mud bestial with is tbs Name manner as if it had been administered by the court, al all he wasentitled to wan " apply for his ditchers/ 4 "wp m court was empowered to consider that application oma „ ao . to the proviaioes of the 158 th section. Th e applicaSaeTe a peremptory discharge was properly referred to the seen below, and the appeal must be dismissed ; but the Ws would be allowed out of the estate. 11 PAU= BiLL, IN BILL. Ic this ease • trust-deed bad bun executed by a Au hoodoo ; but ou of the partners be* resident at Bombay he executed the deed by another person under a power &Stoney ; a questioe arose whether this was suffieint sada the section of the Bankruptcy Act, 1861, which directs that every trust deed shall be executed by the debtor sod at. totted by • solicitor. The Lord Chano•U.or heung takes time to weak, sow stated that he wu of opioion that it the lulu hos of the pecan authorised by a power of attorney au attested by • solicitor, it would be suftleiest. COURT OF BANKRUPTCY. (Before Mr. Becalm Wisslow, an Commimiiimr.) ES II JOWL AND 00. The bankrupts, Charles Joyce, Frederick Wadmorthad, sad Theophiltis Larking Joyoe, were merchants and maw. writers of Moorgateetrest, trading under the firm of Climb Joyce and Co., and see of them being concerned in abuse at Alexandria. This was the 'italic for examined's leg discharge. The amounts show liabilities of unusual mud. tilde. The following are the principal items: To creditors unbound, 113,4821.; ditto holding 'sanity. 354,59114 liabOities on bills discounted, 2,9001.; ditto ai bills accepted for Joyce sad Co., of Alexandria, 70,19914 other liabilities, 120,8181. ; creditors to be paid is tth; 1821. ; total, 651,1761. By debts, good, bad, and doubtful, 92,4881.; bills soceptid by the Egyptian Commercial, sod Trading Compaq, 4,500/, ; ditto refused seeeptaitos by the Ottoman Fussed Ansoolaticso, 1,0001. ; property in the hands of amides, 337,9581. ; ditto given tip to assignees, 17,3711. • blues standing to the debit of Joyce and Co.„ of 42,9611. i intimated surplus value of cotton WON; hands (after satisfying Messrs. &mused and Gurney's lies for 42,5001) 3,0451. ; leaving a deficiency on the whole account of 165,5531. The accounts of the Alexandria house show debts led liabilities of 90,0001., with assets estimated to minim surplus, subjs.! to realisation. Om the underwriting account there are debts I. Os amount of 8,7861.. with *bets returned at 11,4001. With lug &claim of 5,4251. on the house of C. Joyce and Oe. Tbs amounts have been prepared by Miens. Kemp, thaw and Co. Mr. Lswranos, for the wive's, stated that ths loan bad been exceedingly well kept, and there was no *Westin to the accounts es rendered. In answer to the court, Mr. Cannon stated that about 45,00)1. bad been sm. limed. With regard to 60,0001. owing in Egypt there me a good deal of doubt. Mr. Limnos* said it was hoped that about 40,0001. aim would be realised. Of the debts in Sapid was imiposelle to form se estkmeth owing to the recent problem it the chokes in Albemarle. Mr. 0. E. Lewis, en behalf of the beekrupts, stated asi the amounts, though very voluminous, aimpliehg the se tenets of several estatea, bad been duly lied in time the* the baskroptcy had only occurred about two mooths aga His Honour said it war desirable that the some prompti tude should be evinced in every ease. Lewrasee aid the bankrupts had bedewed eery seristanos to their **Ocoee& The house bad exiled NMI years, sad bad held a high position in the nieresathe we& Mr. Viestmorekod bad joined the bones 15 years sp. One of the partners had retired last year, bat lb stability of the boon was sot the affected. The Maio account showed that on the lit of Jimmy last they tel a surplus of bet web 50,0001. and 60,0031. Koos this wq large lame had been incurred by the failure of name and the fall in the prim of cotton. Had the (*the Mimi at th e time of the failure been held until new ft would have remelted in a benefit to the estate it 4,00001. or 50,0001. By an unfortunate mistake the reading of a telegram, which led to i Li ty 7 pruchue of cotton, a loss of 94,0001. bad been At a meeting of creditors at the Loodon Tavern shady after the failure, It was rewired that the ebb e shield be admieletered is baskruplay, but no creditor bad made say complaist against the bankrupts. Ho Honour asked for an explamation of the item 70,0001., bills accepted for Joyes and Co., of Alexandre. pert of whisksmbed to be without value. Mr. Obnan it arose out of the system of open credits, which wee generally adopted by merchants having lamp Mr. C. E. Lewis urged that after so loeg a amine of ter awful trading, the failure having resulted from the noble fall in the oottou market, the bankrupts were 'Miami le the sympathy not only of their creditors but of Ikt court. Their surplus at the beginning of the prowl year was as much as 70,0001. The abeam of oppoeitiou &bowed that the madams wished that the haulm: mu should at woe receive their orates of disehant His Honour said be tted that a as career of eons H e prosperity be brought to as sad ia this way. He hoped that the future oareer of the bankrupts would be more outcast ul. He would grant immediate orders of die. amp. SURREY SESSIONS. (THIS DAY.) OLD COURT. (Before Mr. Tilton, Demedy•Chsimmt LITIENSIVZ mama 01 THZ TONDO OF • BUMF SOOLITI. George CaMk 19, was indicted for Meiling, in Ocebit last, I. the d licsg-house of Mr. Mardi, Ben 810 eden. the sum of 401., the mores of Scubas Honed sad other', truster to the Marco Loather -dressing Bow It Society. It appeared from the riders of Mr. Harsh that be kfrA the Star sad Garter Pubßo-house, Nearger, where the reek moiety held their meetings. I s Odra last the primmer was in hit ernes r prawn, lad alb° ler Setadsy g is that mouth at • very roily hoer absereedoL When Mr. Muth got up he found that herb room had bees entered. sod the Ito: heiress to the fhb takes army. That was afterwards found, but all ihe mosey, amounting to 401. odd, was gram Informatics FOP gives to the police, but the primmer merged to evade * lO tie* until shoed a troth ego. Stephen Haywood said be err or of the bares of Mt Morocco Leather-churn Beret Society, and es die la Saturday night in October be wen at Qs club boar ea sedated is receiving shoat 411. 19s. be gold and silver : Al saw it counted, sad prod I. the society's boa and gm' up by himself, smarm Mural, and the tremourer, tad die that it was handed to Mr. Mush to be placed is the bet Moody storming. He received infornetios of WM I robbery. but ease of the funds bad bees recovered. Two triremes proved that shortly after the sad cobble they bad sees the primer with s der of gold levee the art sod of London. He mid be had had some lust al sidttles. He was also born to have purebred a quad., of Dew clothing about that time. Goons Brow% milietengesitt 181 . said he hod knows the Owner from ebildicood, sod when he received Mimeo ties of the robbery be west in Nara of hi= het la w *cabins more of him until Saturday night, the Id lot% when be met him la Kimgmtreet, Flammerimith. lad him be wasted him for robbing public hour at Berated' say in October Ho at first dus ted it. bat afterwards Nog it was a bad job. and all the mosey w ee geese. The primmer made a wry mmiblimg derter. sad wiiholi the Isar litelietioe, tr jury dewed hie Guilty. Sergeset Brows peeved two farmer oorieres WWI him for fairy, whom The Depstpaiaimmas, after remisrichg Men the bit rarer al robbing Uses per uses of their kard savings, reisesed lima to some Vila red asnitada erma ti-d Roupell, the forger, pawed through W last week ea hit way to the amorist erica et PorAlsal OILTUTAL PAL•OIII..-4111n1 a DAIL 4O I TavirsvAy, Jim Orabetees as prom% 0. 101 ditle by men fhb% at; Wel vidteei, 6,15 4 . 4 Taz ; istodel* *ll4 4, n ., : 1111111%- 40 06 Nes, paw , yes n — oolid7 So dom% tottiOld di sa gig oil ' d otter wee WIMPS WIN MINA Wes 00l diddio° l _,a loot oho 1101 1 ,_. a. "' — ougoorto tooe'ro ol dbo to saliztotor" UPI Miry eat Mo ffa t , *OA ° Idle bad bils A tor Iblodl% snore 3 141 1..., mmAit. d tit orepatii goo aois6 " 61 ' fiellosoo Roo r ifj ooldso rbool. limeys@ Ma. ortordi Or a " Ike ailll2t t ..Al be , iCk... odd .118142„: rekoo.l pais to silos di ours 11. 1 " hi. fio•e too wallow 1••1•00 ow was boo Woe look m 100 droll el utmost. ' F ii iii in .roon. tiro tow lib ye" bet is tiL ambsa•L Yd A3llllO p e olAsbate • a =;aaa C om pl i mis, Ciro INS to ..eanklw H Ike Banieth oil liot about 3 alo• to tin (to OMOMIar-Varei Sae pea Dahl Mg*, boll sod ' • mid of boys t itio ddesdant do Woe? Ida Wolroad a Lay 0.1. 12 1 raj' 100 " Mete d id bu bo k He first time mho gibsod, angwrir ord Bee*l 7l 171 D, ddosiast into es doloodsot, wk. • Wood was lot weeer• Her ha iidO and Om re ad sloe tbey di Ir. Hoot oid odor the Mood the public , street Oroniv Court. tap the peace h Two men naM ty is ate E Yr. e Heory 14 twist is same llama. Kum= olsOodffio laird Nur Id PIMMAJOX-1 the olleemetive p boo idle ban to d to hi Lint we b• led ft w e scanted er• Es ? - by eleigyZ Animism* aTii gen lurk who kl* ostolat to kb boom ehertii le IP ar Plasetkp 6111 .7. Tobotestiti °IN% of gm Themes a. Al liels Ike g sed he ms e fta Weide WI el Ms oat ihathente Pale ta r d m , of Übe doom : lb hum b e e ad o b , Noboo Ilk my*. tolbii mom la a te 41 11T4 *N O 4. *" • .