The Express. — London, England, 1860-10-12 00:00:00

ALL TZAR at WIRCHART, PROFITS. Tie YEW= SOUCHONS. promml. ILltarra. MOOSE UMW awl PL. 84 leaborblietowar. §:2l/7 -HAND P1A11070111.8. mama mod o• ames • imgm r ift lc 16m lomm l alommod sift •6 emlommi law—io. Messiallmi. SWEET PTIIIGATION.—PLISSZ maid mitre liztreit—uses K we. 'so Or so 111 asougionts trairreas nosey wW risible the W. Rome% far • itiamtli's daily re is x. bo k Entiged Y quoin' Rail4—Perfusam futon, it, K Ikedstroil gbe ersreos. 10 001.111BPONDENTIL Idertkemees beeeded ke "The Sweet• Leeeks Wasted Taper, be at the wag odlea Beavedeatreet. by Twe Velma co Ilt day et pablleatlos. HATNIAILIT. TEN Itaminvo, DOI • HZ LOYI XI T Mom Howe and Backatone Ally Sedgalek —IOIIANCZ AND lIJIALITY. Mr .I.Au Invughani.—And IBS SUN AND Till WIND. The Leclenxis. ILITANN lA. Tali ITEMS, AMBITION. Wean Reynolds, Cranford, sad vadary . Win L Yernold.—TßE BRIGANIYS SOS. TIN Ilttl. A.:Arr.—And Tat HOYE WRXCE. Mourn Coartley, lr-uuntood, and Sesytheo• : Mrs. I. Tsrnokl. ZION WATIZ AT LONDON LUDO& Tins Day —Mantas, OIL am ...Aftwaysa. at La T44105a0.-31oralag, OIL ..6Aau, at Ala LONDON, FRIDAY, OCT. 12. Tee more we learn of the battle of the Vol turno—and Englishmen will be willing to hear a good deal more of it yet—the more aatoniahing is (14 RI DALDI'III great and decided success. We can now 5,)0 what are the qualities upon which, in the lest resort, victory depends. It is plain that for about six hours G•111BALDI'll troops struggled with an enemy who they well knew had contrived to gain the advantage. They were surprised, at some points they were over powered, on all they had the greatest difficulty in making their ground good. Many a time in the course of that dreadful forenoon the fate of the day depended on the readiness of a battalion or a squadron, confiding in the Commander-in-Chief, sad without hope of its own success, to devote itself calmly to death, in order to secure some result essential to the general ulti mate triumph. Our own annals record many 1 such examples of a noble self-sacrifice, and it is with a sympathetic interest that we read of the same heroism kindled in Italian breasts by the sacred love of freedom. Gsmasini luring on his nien to retake the battery at the foot of St. Angelo with the promise, "We shall die, but *' Italy will win the day !" is a spectacle exactly to an Englishman's mind. The Neapolitane fought like good soldiers, but then they had the coati &ace of numbers, and had received the fullest assurances of success. They had been told that G LIU BALD' had been defeated, that the Austrians were at Naples, and that only a rabble remained to be dispersed in order that they might enter Naples and renew the carnival of military license. In G.ir.insuies ranks every man appears to have fought as if the issue of the conflict depended on him alone. This it is to contend for a cause. We may hope that the battle of the Volturno is the last of these unequal struggles between ire,- scull:- levies and large and well equipped armies. The rctory of patriotism, achieved against enor mous odds, is edifying ; but it aorta too dear to be of t.m repeated, when there are leas costly means of defeating the enemy. We may hope soon to hear that CIA.LDINCS advance will enable VIAISIBALDI to resume the offensive under condi• tion i more like those of ordinary warfare. Letters from Naples of the Gth inform us that the Kreo's approach was anxiously expected in that capital ; and a Ivices from Ancona of the same date inform us that at the same time the Kixo was receiving the add:emes of deputations from the people and annuz.lmlities of the Abruzzi, earnestly soliciting the Kiss to oorne amongst them and accept the crown which the Two Sicilia are ready to offer him. As to the disposition of GARIBALDI, the hearty loyalty of the brave soldier never could have been called in question but by ignorance or crafty malevolence. GARIBALDI has never wavered. Pooile about him, hostile to VICTOR EXXANCLL, have abused the kindness of the Dictator to make their sentiments paas for his ; but very few in deed can have been deceived. GARIBALDI'S quarrel was never with the KIND, but with two or three of his Ministers ; and even that, though pen: ;:al as to its objects, was entirely public as to ita grounds. Like many other men of generous nature, he allowed himself to indulge too far a few men who had been long personally attached to him to the injury of the State ; but this fault is already repaired. M. MAZZINI has been requested in the politest manner to make room for Vicrot XXISIA.SCEL ; and in a few days we shall probably hear that the people of that country have been called, as the emancipated people lately subject to the Ptol'E have already been, to pronounce on their permanent political destiny. Arcola, lately the pert of entry for Irish, Austrian'', Belgians, and other strangers anxious to lend the POPE • hand to crush his people, and a centre of the strictest ecclesiastical tyranny, is now for a time the seat of a Commissioner Extra ordinary, administering the Government in the' name of VICTOR E.II3I•NCEL. The official Goartfe ' of that city brings new proofs of that " detest " able and eacri!egious spirit " which the Pore so veheuiently condemned in his recent Allocution. Besides • decree banishing the Jesuits from the ea-papal territory, the rerri, re Belle .iftire& pub- Ilan • decree which, setting forth that the equality of citizens before the law is a corol airy of the natural equality of man, enacts that " differences of religion shall not entail " differences in the enjoyment and exercise of " civil and political rights, and that an disabilities " heretofore welching on Israelites and non " Catbolica are from honceforward abolished." The striking events that are daily taking place in Italy al dazzle us, that decrees like these, each of tbect electing a moral and social revolution which in t ohnary times would mark an epoch, pan alleseat unheeded. Yet how great must the change now proclaimed be in the land where, only two years ago, the elder Moaraaa was fruitlessly rearLey:rig backwards and forwards to recover his poor at .lee boy, blasphemously taken from him in the Lame of Cuatar. Surely without superstition we may see in the present calamities of the Pore the u.stural and just punishment of the accumu lated crunes of his Church against humanity— crimes of which that child robbery at Bologna was but a representative form. VENICE A-ND THE ADRIATIC. we have received the following from the Adzai /tiny " Information has Lien received at t:iis cake bus her Majesty's Secretary of Mate for Foreids Aerie, that the lighting on the Austrian cooed et the Adriatic ix re-ottahlishril. " Admiralty, Oct. 11, 11X0." COBURO, OCT. 7. Yesierday the Queen,,withthe Prince. Consort, the Duke and Duches s of Saretobarg Gotha, the Prism and' Princess Frederick William of Prorsda;and Princess accompanied also by Lord John Russell, and attended by. the Mho and gentlemen of the hosaehokl, drove to the Wald Pan at Monchreden, where, the gentlemen being paned, the forest was driven for wild boar. The sport was vsey suceassful, seven boars being killed. Luncheon was aftenrards* served to the royal party in one of the forested bonne. After luncheon her Majesty and her royal relatives, with Lord John Russell and the ladies and gentlemen in atten- dance, walked over the hills to the village of YOncicrodeu, where earriages were in waiting to convey the party to Oohing, where they arrived at about 6 o'clock. In the evening a ealeetice of sacred music wee performed in the Giant's Hall at the Pekoe. The following was the propaanse Pam L Bequies, " Mem de Mart" Mozart. a. Dela Bee rot Pram roe Imo* tree b. Tube 122 1 / 1 133 hes aIIITRZWIIIId C. Beeedictue Alt, aid the Mr from thearetorto " Pair' It by Ma vas I. Ntlaa" by Ifaaasbeaba Berthold', rang Hymn of Prattle , Meedelesche Berthold', Noe 3 to e. was by Axe vas , Trealela Irlszlous, Herr leer, mad the CIICIMIL PAM 111. Alr tram the Ontario Ilbss," sang by Herr HlHater. Alr am the Oratorio" K NA" by Mendelmam Berthaldy, seas by lambla Krishna& Hyena lbe " kassatobar," by the Duke of Sep Cobra, Goths. - -• In addition to the party of the former den there wen pelmet at the concert Baron Carlowitz, who had bass de puted by the King 01 Saxony to convey his Naivety's es premiss of coodolenee upon the death of the late Duress Dowager of Saxe Coburg Goths, and aleo of congratulation upon the fortunate maps from injury of the Prince Cowart in his late accident. Biros Lanach, Minister of the Duke of Saxe Altenburg, was also present, having arrived upon a similar mission. Oor. 8. SIR Majesty and the Prince Consort attended • Di . wine flerties yesterday in the Chapel m the Palace. The Duke and Dachau of Saxe Coburg Gotha, the Prince and Princess Frederick William of Prussia, and Princess Alice were likewise present. The ladies and gentlesen of the court were in attendance. The service was performed by the Rev. Dr. flehwarts The Grand Duke and Grand Duchess of SarA Weimar .shed at Coburg yesterday, and joined the royal dimly' parkr. Their Royal High:mem returned to Weimer at night. _ oosuarrz, com. u. The chasm the Prime Consort, and the Princess Alio., acconspanied by the Prince Repot and Prince and Prisons Frederick William d Pnweis anal their infant sou, arrived here at 3.30—te11. MAJIMAGN OP Ji' MVMA minty. The marriage of Lady Emma Stanley to Colonel Talbot (brother to the Earl of Shrewsbury), widish bad Mee postponed from the previous week in consegneses of the AWES of the Earl of Derby, Lady Faima's father, took place yesterday mornin& in the old church of Knowsley. The morning was wet and diaagreeable, but about 11 o'clock the cloud' dispersed, and the sun shone forth with some brilliancy. The bridal rusty arrived at the church. from Khowsley Hall, about half.pset 11, in eight carriages —five belonging to the Earl of Derby, and three to the Earl of Settee. The first carriage contained Calomel Talbot. and Captain Lowe, his "beet man;' the woad, the Dowager Colmar of Sefton and ten. Hopwood; and the Knowsley state carriage contained the Comte', of Derby, Lady Emma Stanley, and her brother, Laid Stanley. The Earl of Derby was too unwell to attend. On arrival at the dame the bridal party walked up the road from the entrance gate to the porch, the pathway being carpeted with crimson cloth. The girls from the Knowsley schools, attired in pink and white, were ranged on each side of the path, and strewed Bowers in the way of the bride. The church was crowded with the tenantry of the district. Tho ceremony was performed by the Err. W. Field's, in curribeat of Knowsley. The bradsmitaide were the Mbar Hopwood, Lady Letitia KIST, lady Alas Len, lady Gertrude Talbot, lady Cecilia Talbot, the Manes Wilbraham, and Lady Catherine Egerton. They were all dressed in whits, with mintier and bonnets, the latter trimmed with Magenta coloured ribbons sod flowers. . The bride was attired in a white glaai ilk, richly trimmed with Mos. She wore also a whit* lace veil. After the ceremony I the company returned to Knowsley Hall, and partook of a magnificent luncheon. The newly-married couple after wards drove of to Blythe Hall, near Ormakirk, the seat of Mrs. Wilbraham, seat of the bride, where they will mood the honeymoon. The pasta at Knowsley Hall are the Hey. Frank Hopwood, Lady Mama and the Mimes Hopwood, Colonel Stanley, Mr. A. Wilbraham, Lady Letitia and Lady Alice Ken, the lasi of Shrewsbury, Lady Gertrude and Lady Alice Talbot, Mrs. Wilbraham, Captain Lowe, and Lord Malys. The Earl of Derby's health is somewhat improved, sad though able to quit his bed, he is still confined to his chamber. His Excellency the Haan Towns Rimister and Madame Rucker an expected to arrive in town to-day from the Continent. The Marquis of Aberconi has left town to join the Marchioness and Lady Georgians Hamilton in Scotland. The Earl of Shrewsbury and Talbot and the Ladies Talbot left Knowsley Park to-day, for Insane Hall, Btaffordahlre. The distinguished visitors at Coburg were fre quently to be sea without atnnehots prsemonng the public walks at Ws tows anew the craw, riONIIII I II4 sad it was generally sinarbad that sertessey was almost satinify diquissad with. Eves lisr MaJoity was often sees sujoying a walk in the streets of Coburg. and asusal tines her 3lajedy pail visits to ssaisiis persons without previous The Grand Duke and the Grand Duchess of Baden will regd. at Coblents daring her Majeaty'a stay time. The Rev. Edward D. Hall, A.M., ham been in stituted by the Bishop of Gloucester and Brietol to the rectory of Coln St. Dennis, in the county of Gloucester, causal by the death of the Rev. W. Price. Pat zoos—the Nester and Fellows of Pembroke College, Oxford. The annual meeting of the Canterbury Diocesan Educatino Society was held yesterday in the New Public Hall, Croydon, tiaie afternoon ; hie Grace the Azekbishop of ciaterAley prodded; and amos( the.. preens were, the Hart of Itosafty, Kr. G. Booty M.P., Sir Walter Stirl• la& the Rev. B. kith ( dioee oaa inspector of schools), Mr. S. Hoare, the Rev. J. Halgecia, the Bev. D. D. Skiesaft, the Bee. G. Morley, he. • meeting of capitalists interested in the welfare of Las was held yesterday morning at the alms of the Aga sad United Berrie* Bank, fur the perpme of con• eishetag the preliminary step to be taken with reference to the double iocorne.tas epee entaosd lodes Rupee Loans. Mr. R. W. Crawford, M.P., was la the chair, and • resolu tion was unanim‘msly adopted to form a cosissittsie "for the purpose of moertaiaing the lipl panties of the holders of the securities of the govenuosnt of ladle ia nefemenc• to the income•tax question, of congaing enkeeriptioas towards the eecemary expenses thereof, sad of taking such steps as thee). may camider expedient far the ram«. ties of the niters!. coneerned." _ - It is understood thert, with gas lillerlioa of policy at the Pholaiz-ellea doe rend premium ea the lire ilearaece of this premien el Mama Omaha* the Reps reamers at Liasehiases. had rot home paid. ifs afro period of Shea days .Dowd by ash am hid. bow ewer, mot aspire/ Oa the peat= beteg yid yester day asormiti the oleos hderested. with the exesphos els Liverpool and London, refesed to resin it. The ger tam is than raised—wh e t as the seeps et the fifteen dere privilege which the oakwe protege to live ! Despatches fr,,m the Lori High Commissioner of the laalao filuidA nod from the Governor of Malts Inn rineivrtl yoterdai at the Colonial .office. Despatches were Beet to ttwo Goreinors of Lauda sad Gibraltar. annexations was continued today. Count Cavour acknowledged teat the discussion of that law had brought the different parties into closer union. He said—" There is a great dif ference between the past ahnexations and those now under consideration. Immediately after the conclusion of the treaty of Villatranca the annexa tions could not be precipitaied. A congress was also spoken of at which we were to take part. As regards the annexation of Southern Italy, the same danger no longer exists. Your vote is demanded in order that 'you may give to the inhabitanta of those provinces a proof that the steps taken by the govern ment have met with your approval As regards the disunion which has arisen between the go- vernment and Garibaldi, the fault has not been ours. Public opinion leaves no doubt on this point. The ministry, therefore, de cided on presenting themselves before the parliament in order that it might judge their policy. This is the greatest homage that can be paid to any man. The crown, after mature consi deration, refused to accept the offer made by us to tender our resignation, being of opinion that government would thereby be too much weakened at home and abroad. It only remained to us, there/ ore, to address ourselves to you, not that you might judge Garibaldi, who is not subject ,to your examination, but ourselves, aver whom you have power. Should you support us, we shall go to meet Garibaldi and present to him ; the order of the day proposed by your committee, which you will approve and which we accept with all our hearts. We shall offer him our hand, and invite him to union in the name of the Italian parliament. The cession of Italian territory an an indemnity has again been spoken of. To this report I give a formal denial, and add that when the annexa tion shall have been accomplished any cession of territory will become impossible. Nobody will be able to ask such a cession from a country with • population of 24,000,000. An attack against Rome and Venice has also been spoken of. We desire that the Eternal City should become the capital of Italy. But as regards the means to that end we should be able to say in what condition we shall be six months hence. The revolution in ' Rome will be accomplished by the conviction that liberty is favourable to religion. Respecting Venetia, Zarope does not wish that we should make war upon Austria. We must take into oon indention the opinion of the Great Powers. We must bring about a change in this opinion. Europe believes us incapable of delivering Venetia alone. Let us show ourselves united, and that opinion will change. It is untrue that the Venetians are peacefully supporting their destiny. Austria has flattered them in vain. Public opinion will change not only in France and England, but Germany also, which is becoming liberal, will be in our favour." Count Cavour concluded by making an appeal for concord. The order of the day of the committee ren dering homage to Garibaldi, and unanimously expressing their approval of the project of law on the annexations, was then put to the vote by ballot. The result was 290 in favour, and 6 against the project. FRENCH AND SARDINIAN POLICY. PARIS. PLIDAY MORNING. The Constitutionnel publishes an article, signed by M. Boldface, on the invasion of the Neapolitan territory by the Sardinian troops. The following is a summary : "The principle of autonomical independence of nations which are regularly constituted, admits any dynastic changes which are brought about by in terior political revolutions. The principle of non intervention is a oonsecration of this right. The Neapolitans and Sicilians had a right to make a re. volution in their country, but it does not belong to any foreign state, no more to Sardinia than to Austria, to intervene in their internal affairs, and by military intervention to give them a new poli tical existence. Between the invasion of Garibaldi and that of Sardinia there is a great difference. Garibaldi came to raise and to direct revolution in the interior. It was not with his bands that he could conquer a people numbering 10,000,000. He could only communicate to them the proper spirit in their struggle against a government stamped with unpopularity. The Sardinian in vasion has quite a different character. It consti tutes a direct intervention of one regularly consti tuted state in the affairi of another independent state. Strange to say, the Sardinian invasion took place without any declaration of war, the repre sentative of the King of Naples still being at Turin. The intervention of Piedmont is in contradiction with all the principles invoked by herself." M. Boniface then endeavours to show that, by the entry of the Piedmontese troops into the Roman states, Sardinia likewise violated the prin ciple of neutrality. Count Cavour gave it to be understood that the entry of the Sardinian troops into the states of the Church was principally directed against the iullueuce of Garibaldi. Now, on the contrary, it has become evident that they go to aid him. M. Boniface deplores the conduct of Sardinia, who is responsible before Europe fur the initiative she has just taken. The European powers consti tute a jurisdiction which is naturally alarmed at disturbances of that kind. It appertains to Europe to redress forgotten rights, and to remind the govienmeat which has deviated from the proper course of the respect due to the laws which arc binding on all states, because founded on justice, civilisation, and the interests of peoples. TER BANK OF FRANCE. PAWS, FRIDAY MOELYING. The Moniteur of to-day publishes the usual monthly return of the Bank of France, which slams the following results as compared with the September return : INclusa Bills demounted, not yet due 283 millions. Advanco4 2 1-3 „ Bank notes Caab in band 11 Trematu7 balance Current accounts These changes are important. They include a decrease of 2,800,000 k is the ooin and bullion, and 1,780,0001. in the depcsits, and an increase of 1,150,0001. in the bills discount d. TEE PENINSULAR MAIL. SOUTHAMPTON, Flamm The Peninsular and Oriental Oompani's steamer Tagus, Captain Dalai, with the above mail, pawed Hurst I Castle at 9.16 a.m. AIISTRLL Itusaian end Austrian a pottering fire upon inmettng that the Our _ his penitent brother, aterview is the sign • and arguments that his no rthern '1 reason to be offended. .., of the ablest represen tatives of Austrian -. journalism, thus details the sacrifices which Austria made for Russia when she resolved not to fight against her in 1854 : High policy apart, the interview of Warsaw will have for Austria the advantage of causing a neighbour whose empire joins has for more than 100 German miles to enter into better relations with her. We will not return to the events of 1858-6 ; but it is our confident conviction that the spite which Russia since that epoch has manifested for Austria is not justified. Even at that period Austria rendered im portant services to Russia as a good neighbour, and we will even say that the sentiments of friendship which the Court of Vienna maintained even in those pamfal circumstances for the Court of St. Petersburg were is some sort the came of the difficult situation in which Austria now finds her self. If Austria had frankly rallied to the Anglo-French alliance, the ill-feeling which after th peace of 1856 existed between the Cabinets of Imodan and Paris and ours would not have prevailed, sad Piedmont would not have obtained at the expense of Austria the pro tection of Prance and EnglaW. Rosin would only have secured peace under much more =favourable conditions, and Austria would have obtained advantage thereby. But by the mid-position which Austria, os account of her former Messily relatiom with Russia, assumed, the war, instead of taking place in Besearabia, was removed to the Crimea, and exhausted all its forces against a single fortress. The km which Russia sustained, however painful it may appear to a R. as tziot, is not in proportion to that which a direct of Austria in the war would have ocosaioned; whi set y imposing on herself new charges on account of the &Meru war, and by the oonsequeocee of her forbearance towards Rusia, which indisposed the Western Powers saint her she has sustained great injury both in her fi ns.. anal and political situation. This is what ought to be calmly appreciated at St. Petersburg. (nom OUR owe oommarareiner.) MARCH OF FRENCH TROOPS INTO THE LEBANON. BETROUT, Sire 28. General Hantpoul started on the 26th, with a column of about 4,000 men, for Deir-el-Kamar, a town which my previous letters must have made your readers pretty well acquainted with. I have the best reasons for believing that the principal —I may say its only—object of this expedition is to restore confidence to the Christian inhabitants of the Drone districts, induce them to return to their homes, furnish them with the means of rebuilding their houses, and endeavour to make them com mence the culture of their lands, without which all the next year will be but • continuation of the present season, of living on foreign alms by the whole population. Some persons say that the flower of the Drum nation, headed by such of their sheiks as have not surrendered to the Turkish government, has assembled at a place called Neha, some three hours beyond Dew-el-Kamar, and that they will there offer fight to the French force. On the strength of this expected fight several amateurs (Englishmen, of course) have asked and obtained permission to accompany the column ; and indeed of special correspondents I am left alone in Beyrout, all my colleagues having taken to their tents and followed the fortunes of the French brigade. I inn however, of • n that beyond a pleasant climate and a sort of piano they will take nothing by their move, and that more important intelligence regarding the state of affairs in Syria can be had in Beyrout than with the camp. Up to the present time nothing is known of the movements of the French column, save that they reached Deir-el-Kamer in two marches from Bey rout. One-half of the force (chiefly infantry) moved from Beyrout to Hadet on to Carquefee, and so up the mountain, under Shemlin and through Aill&- noob to Ainab, their first camp, and thence by the Tisair-el-Kady and the direct road to Deir-el- Kama:. The other column consisting of cavalry, / mountain guns, and some Zouavce, under the ge neral himself, marched up the Damascus road to Khan Mederish, where they encamped. Thus, had the Drusee attempted to fire from the heights on the first column, the second form could easily have turned their flea, or rather taken them in rear, whilst in any case the retreat of the Drums towards the Meten and the Christian districts was cut off. The movement was admirably planned and perfectly carried out. Once the troops by the lower road were safe on the heights, the general moved along the table land on the first ridge of Lebanon, direct on Deir-el-Ka mar, and the two forces joined there last night. In the meantime some 8,000 Turkish soldiers, under Ismael Pacha (Kmoty of Kars), and accompanied by Fuad Pacha, have moved from Sidon up the southern slopes of the mountain, and reached Mooktara, about two hours from the French head quarters, about the same time that General Haut pod arrived at Deir-el-Kamar. A glance at the map will show you how the Druses are now shut in on every side, and that, unless by flying to the 'lsm aili, they must surrender to a man. Apart from the Druse, after all a very small section of Lebanon, the whole country—plain as well as mountain—is perfectly quiet. Trade and commerce—imports as well as exports—are picking up again, and I don't think I have ever known Beyrout more busy than it is now. In fact, I hear now complaints that the stocks of goods on band are too small to meet the demand. However, if people at home believe but one half of the wonder ful news, paragraphs, and telegrams I see published in the papers, it will be a wonder if any merchandise whatever be sent to Syria. But people in England should know two facts connected with these terror-inspiring pieces of intelligence, via., that three-fourths of them are entirely false, and the remainder greatly exaggerated, whilst they are one and all manufactured (for a purpose and for ,a certain market) at Constantinople or Mar seilles. Here every one feels it his duty to try and inspire as much confidence as possible ; whereas at home—or in certain parts of Europe—their aim appears to be to continue the reign of terror in name, long after it has ca sad in reality. God knows matters have been bad enough ; let us not try to make them worse. 1 mentioned in my last letter that a large French transport, containing troops, had arrived on the 23rd from Algiers. This vessel brought the last detachment of the expedition, consistut h o s f ai f e o u u r r s companies of Zouaves and • squadron of a'a 'Agee. The latter are certainly the most , serviceable-looking light cavalry I ever saw, and in their horses, their equipment, their arms, and even in their riding, might form a model for any cavalry whose mission it is to be always ready for work in the field. Their uniform is a long-waisted jacket (loose), coming well over the hips, of light blue, with yellow facings and black braid. Their head-dress is a low red shako, very light and easy to wear. For trousers they have the usual dark rod of the French cavalry, booted with leather to the knee. Their arms are • light but rather long carbine, which they carry slung at the back, and a cut-and-thrust sword, more curved than our English cavalry yearn. Their horses are all of Arab blood, but with a great deal of bone, like but better bred than what in India are " Gulf " horses. Their saddlery and horse gear, too, is exceedingly complete , light , and serviceable ; the troopers as well as officers being evidently men who have seen inure of camp life than of repose in quarters, and the former appear to be all more - intelligent, and a better class of men, than the rest of the French troops I have seen. The men are rather taller than I had expected to find them, but very much leas so than the heavy' giants who compose the chief part of ' lie , dragoon regiments. They must have, tOCS secret for birctafhitphefiror hthoerrianindegoottmcoanfterditioanteenv days'even on sea voyage in as good condition as if they had just come out of stables in Paris. As I write news has been brought that General d'llautpoul sent in last night for the whole of the cavalry to follow him forthwith to Deir-el- Kamar, in consequence of which the whole 600 sabres, which compose the mounted force • here, started this morning. No news has reached Beyrout - , V1164.4 \ • ' • . • .. 4 I :, .1 , ._ _. , WP. s . - tin t f ovienstnr .. ca:;, \.ocTominit , )-: , •; 1 1 i , 1 I=\ . ‘ a HER MAJESTY'S DXPAR ;. ; 0 '. ' • e . TRII WOTE AT NAPLES. RIJSEHA s I A COBURIL 1 • ! S . . 11 • 1' ' L GANG& .., id resp NAPIaII e The "PerZly• - t •• • : Oft - 11. From a supplement to the L on d on G azette o f e - ' p R The O ffi cial Journal publishes a! decree ordering italsn Tuesday ; THE ANNEXATION DEBATE IN THE the vote by universal suffrage to be taken on oneone anoth, another , gt. pot,w,fiurg u esp e k ee p u a " A tel BALL' Oct. 11. SARDINIAN CHAIM= the 21 st instant on the following question :—" Do has extended his grace to 1 egram has tram from the Right . . you wish Italy to be indivisibly united with whereof the Warsaw mterrie Ho& Lord John Rumba], Wad ence, Oct. 10, IMPORTANT SPEECH BY COUNT dAVOUIL Victor Emmanuel as constitutional king, and his Vimlna Proving bYlonfl Mm' 7.40 p.m., announcing that the Que en l e ft C o burg . MEW, Oar 12 legitimate descendants i" Maiesty never had any real r at 10 o'clock that morning, an d arr i ve d a t M a y ence The Oat-Dsetteks Post, one of soon after 7 o'clock in the eveni ng ." The di scuss i on on the project of law ou the The cannonade at Capna continues. Wives of Austrian journali .• . _ . EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (most we ow' onawaircerr.) PARIS, THURSDAY ZVI:MG. _ _ The " latest news" of the Patric contains some statements of interest, subject to the caution that they seem to be written with • bias in favour of the King of Gaeta and the parts adjacent. After noticing the confirmation of the news that the Piedmontese army had entered the Neapolitan states, and mentioning the arrival of Victor Emmanuel at Aacoli, a frontier town of the states of the church, from whence he was to follow the high road through the Abruzzi, the Pattie says : It is thought that, owing to the bad state of the reads, the Pledmontene troops will not reach Capita before the 18th or 20th of October. Till their arrival Garibaldi Will attempt nothing new, contenting himself with simply maintaining his positions. It reunite from authentic documents that his looms on October let amounted to 4,500 men, while that of the royal troops was less. The latter are receiving nuwerous reinforcements and are in a very strong position at Fondi, near the Homan frontier. They are so placed that it is impossible to turn their line and attack the works north of Gaeta in the rear. General Cialdini, when he lately paid • visit to General Garibaldi, accompanied by several staff officers, bad an opportunity of seeing that the positions of the Neapolitans were very strong. It it not thought that the 25,000 Piedmonteee troops will suffice to invest • plate like Gaeta and conduct • regular siege, and the supposition therefore is that this army will take up strategetical positions with • view to prevent reinforcement& and provision from being sent to the town, and that later, if other events should oppose no obstacle to the plan, the Eardinian army destined to operate in the kingdom of Naples will be brought up to the strength of 50,000. Of course before the siege worts can be commenced a great battle must be fought with the Neapolitans, whose line is strongly supported by the fortifications of the place. At the last dates two Russian steam frigates had arrived at Gaeta, to join a corvette which was already there. The Patrie pretends that the French troops which now occupy that part of the Roman States which lie between Rome and the Neapolitan frontier are everywhere received with cries of " Viva I'Em pereur," " Viva Pie " Viva la France." The Pays admits, doubtless with a sly chuckle, that France is at this moment a great stumbling block in the way of Victor Emmanuel's operations. It says : The Pledosontase troops not being able to march through Freeness and Terracina, in consequence of the Roman frontiers being guarded op that skis by the French army at occupation, must, perforce, go round by the Abruzzi; sal this explains the delay in their coming up. It follows from this statement of the Journal de 1 'Empire that if the troops which yet adhere to Francis IL are encouraged to make a desperate resistance instead of laying down their arms, which they would have been very likely to do if the victory of Volturno had been closely followed up by a Piedmontese army, the suspense of Italy and theadditional bloodshed will Lave been caused by the inexplicable policy of the French Emperor. It would be interesting to nee the instructions upon which the two government journals write this evening. They both betray au equally hostile spirit to the Italian cause, but they are not at one as to facts. While the Patric enlarges upon the immense strength of Francis U. and the impossi bility of the forces of Garibaldi and Victor Em manuel united making any present head against him, the Pays says that, although the King largely rewarded the garrison of Capua after the battle of the Volturno, the town is now "not sufficiently provisioned, and on that account the troops do not display so much energy in its defence as they lately did." Accordingly Francis U. has definitively quitted Capua for Gaeta, leaving his brother, the Count di Trani, behind him. While the Emperor, under the pretext of de fending the Pope, is flooding Italy with French troops, to the great and manifest disparagement and complication of the Italian cause, the Gazette de Lyon publishes a letter from Rome, dated Oct. 5, which says there is no doubt whatever that the Pope is about to leave the Eternal City. Packing kip, in the literal sense of the word, is the order of the day at the Vatican. The Pope declares his intention to leave Rome publicly, and if the French General attempts to prevent him the step will be nugatory, for in that case, says the Pope, " I will appoint a substitute who will con duct the affairs of the church abroad, and my gaolers shall hold nothing but the body of the private individual, Jean Mastai." Such is the important statement of a French journal, which is liable to be prosecuted if it gives "false newt" The Bourne was extremely firm, and the Rente rose 40c., both for cash and Recount, closing at 68fr. 96c. and 68fr. 90c. Mobilier rose 12fr. 50c. The Orleans Railway rose 18fr. 75c. ; Lyons, 10fr. ; Northern, 6fr. 25c. ; Eastern, sfr. ; and Southern, 2fr. 50c. The great rise, in no way acted upon by the English funds, which have not recovered from yesterday's fall, is attributed to the anticipation of a semi-official article in the Conditutionnel, recommending a congress. This ...Idol*, iS Ir mad, has met with much opposition iu the Council of Ministers, but the meat has length at been issued. It is expected to be severe upon Victor Emmanuel. The French government have addressed a series of inquiries to the Chambers of Commerce throughout France, to obtain their opinion as to the adviaablenees of anticipating the dates fixed by the commercial treat, for the .dairies at the reduced duties of the various clause of British manufactures. The Chamber of Commerce of Rouen, well known ea a body devoted to the old re strictive rystani, has replied in favour of maintaining the delays to their utmost extent. That of Boulogne, which has always taken a most active part in the support and dissemi- Britian of liberal commercial views, and is presided over by Y. Adam, a leading member of the Commercial Reform Associstios, has expressed its opinion that the prolongation of the present period of transition and suspense is injurious to all interests alike, and that British machinery and took ought to be admitted at the reduoed rates forthwith, rug all other articles on the 31st of December, instead of at various intervals extending to the 3let of October, 1861. Cardinal Antonelli was present at a grand diplo matic dinner given by the Baron de Bach, in honour of the Emperor of Austria's birthday. The guests were 28 in number, all repressintativea of foreign governmenta, inclu ding the Hayti= minister and the three diplomatic non effective@ of Tuscany, Modems, and Ose4a. Towards the toothlike of the dimmer the cardinal arou, with a eau of champagne in his hand, to propose the health of the Em peror of Austria, adding, "Long may be be prawn-sod fee the welfare of his subjects, and the triumph of tho cause of order in Europe ," to which sentiment the Austrian Ambassador replied with a kook " To the dounrenes Pontiff. and all thou sovereigns who are well-wisher of the Holy Eies." of the French force having either met the enemy or effected any movement beyond reaching their destination, but I am sorry to say that the of the Christians who accompanied the reports column having committed several most brutal murders on unarmed, bedridden, and totally defenceless Druses left in the various villages, are confirmed. It is to be hoped that the General will ere this have hung on the nearest tree every one of those who have thus disgraced the cause of order and of justice. H.M.S. Caesar,_9l, Captain Mason, arrived here yesterday from Malta. Admiral Martin, in the Marlborough, 130, is cruising to the north, the Liffey, 50, and Doris, 50, being with him. The Neptune 91, is here, also the Greyhound, 26 ; the Victor Emmanuel, 91, is at St. Jean d'Acre ; the Exmouth, 91, at Candia. LAW INTELLIGENCE. (THIS DAY.) COURT OF BAN KRUPTCY. (Before Mr. Commissioner Fane.) Ix HUBEI& The bankrupt, a general merchant, of Skinner-street, Snow•hill, came up to pus his last examination. The accounts, prepared by Mr. Edmund Harding, com mence Ist January, and end 293rd August, 1060, abort. iug—Due to creditors, 620/. 15s. 6d. ; ditto secured, 822.; creditors to be paid in full, 521. ; liabilities, 4171. Sts. 6d.: profits, 701. 6s. 9d. ; surplus at commencement, 1,0301. Is. Bd. ; total, 1,836/. 3s. Ild. Against which—debtors, 901. 2s. Od. ; pro perty, 500/. • excepted articles, 2431. • property with creditors kg. ; ditto with liability creditors, ; lames, 8541. ss. 4d. ;rad* expenses, 2211. ' • house and per . modal, 911. 113 s. ; total, 1,8661.3 a. 11d. The bankrupt puma MIDDLESEX SESSION& (THIS DAY.) MVBIC AHD DANCTI6 LICZNISI9. The court proceeded tii;Mornlngtoicei the oppo, applications for licensee far music and dancing, under the act 25 Geo. 11., c. 36. Mr. Pownall presided, and the bcnat was unusually full The application of Mr. E. T. smith for the renewal of the license for the Alhambra was opposed by Mr. Robinson and Mr. Poland, on behalf of the lessees and managers of the Haymarket, Adeiphi, Olympic, and Lyceum theatres, and was supported by Mr. Serjeassi Ha'Latins and Mr. Sleigh. After the counsel bad addremed the bench, the license wu grunted almost unanimously. The petition agaicuit tlCeren iiv;sTOf the license to Mr. Simpson for Cremorne-gardens was read by the clerk. So one appeared to support it. Mr. Serjeant Ballantine (with whom were Mr. Keane and Mr. Poland) addressed the oourt and denounced most energetically the persecution to which Mr. Simpson, a valuable public servant, was subjected year after year from motives of malice and vindictiveness prompted by hypocrisy and humbug. The license wma granted tumultuously. THE POLICE COURTS. awls DAY.) BOW-STREET. PII21:11XI6 AT TEE WAA-OTTICE. Ethers Det:osport, a arpet Lyar,tiiitlieaerviee of the Board of Weeks, was charged with stealing • salt-cellar from the War-office. James Harris, a waiter in the refreshment department at the Wavoffiee, stated that the saltcellar was lett last ovar ies in the room of a gentleman who had dined rather late, and was mimed this morning. It was the property of the purveyor, and was worth. 10d. Policeman C 54 was ca duty at the Wex-office, and was this morning informed by last witness that be had lost a salt cep, and that he suspected the carpet layer. Wit ness went to the prisoner at the Board of Works, and in terrogated him. He at first denied all knowledge of it, but on being pressed he produced it from his pocket, and gave it up. Mr. Biddle, the office-keeper, said there bad been fre quent robberies of small articles from the War-office, as there was a good deal of property left exposed there, be longing to the clerks and officers. It was in consequence of such losses that the last witness had been posted there. The prisoner said he bad not taken any of the other arti tides alluded to. This was his find offence, and he was very sorry be had been guilty of such an act. Mr. Henry—But now they have discovered that you were dishonest enough to take this one trifling article they naturally suspect that you might have yielded even more readily to the temptation of taking something of greater value. The officer applied for • remand that he might me whe ther any other property could be traced to the prisoner. Mr. Henry—You might search ha lodgings to-day with out a reniand. The officer thought it would be little use. If prisoner bad taken other articles it must have been some time ago, and they would probably have been re moved from his lodg ings by this time. The prisoner—l should myself like • remand, sir. It would la more satisfactory both to me and the officer, as he suspects me of taking things before. He was remanded. WANDSWORTH. CHARGE 01 WILFULLY DZWISOTHIG ♦ DZINKING-IMINTAIN Horace Jorph, a youth, described as a clerk, was placed in the dock before Mr. Dayman, charged with wilfully breaking one of the cups of the Wandsworth drinking fouutain. Sergeant Payne, of the V division, stated that about heli port 12 o'clocli this morning he was on duty in the High. street, Wandsworth, when he saw the prisoner and three other young men come out of the Spread Eagle Tavern. One took up a cup at the drinking fountain, and put it to his mouth. In returning it the prisoner caught bold of it, and threw it into the road and the cup was broken to pieces. Mr. Dayman—Was it attached to the fountain? Sergeant Payr—No, sir. It was an earthenware cup, and bad the words, • Wandsworth drinking fountain" upon it. Mr. Darman —Whose property is it ? Witness--Mr. Nina's, the chemist. Mr. Dayman (to Mr. Niesl)—Did you make a present of itt Mr. Ifind—l represent a class of persons who erected the fountain by public subscription. After several of the cups had been broken they thought it beet to have some earthen ware ones made, as they were leas likely to be broken, not so valuable, and more cleanly to drink from. They had been used very much during the summer. The first cups placed at the fountain were made of metal and fastened with a chain, and they became broken by knocking at theride of the iron pillar. Mr. Day-rnau (to the prisoner)— Whet have You to say ! The prisoner—lt was an accident. The cup dropped feel my head. Sergeant Payne found some of the pieces 11ply:wit of four yards from the fountain, and therefore it could not have from his hand. I also beard him use en expression dropped tttime that if a poor person came in the morning for a drink he would find a cop deficient. This was denied, and Mr. Thorn was called and stated that it was the result of an accident, and that the officer had told an untruth. Ile also said that they had been to a lecture and merely went to the Spread Eagle for refresh ment, sod were quite sober. Mr. Dayman said be was willing to give the prisoner the benefit of the doubt, and if he was ready to repair the damage he would let the matter drop. He thought in future it would be better to have the cull fastened. The prisoner expressed his willingness to pay for th e damage, and having paid the 61, the value, Le was disarms& A MINIDINAD CHILD FOUND IN A CHAPEL. Yesterday afternoon Mr. Brent, Deputy Coroner for West Middlesex, held au inquest at the Elephant and Castle, H' e- Camden-town, on the body of newly-horn male child, discovered secreted at Tottenham Chapel, Tot. tenham-court-road, and who, there is nu dotaht, has been cruelly murdered. Elisabeth Bailin, a very old woman, said she resided in John-street, end was • pew-opener at Totten. ham-court-road Chapel On Sunday e vening last, before the service was concluded, she went to the door at the entrance to her aisle, with • view of getting it ready to open, but to her astonishment she perceived be hind the door • black parcel tied round with cord. She told some of the other people connected with the chapel. but neither she nor they would touch the parcel, but they sent for • policeman. When the policeman came he felt the bundle and then opened it. There was a white cloth inside the black one, and when the policeman opened that there wee a dead child inside. Witness would not touch the parcel an she had a suspicion what it was when she sew it, but she did not know who put it where lit was found. If she had seen who placed it there she would have detained the person as well as the child. Palicipeaustable E said he was called, and on opening ' and seeing it was the body of a child, and tied ' ing wood ea the white cloth, which was part of a chemise, he sent for a doctor. Mr. Duman, anzpon, of Francis street, Tottenhirmcourt-read, said, when called to see the child he found the umbilical cord had been cut quite clo-e and ragged, and blood was i n ning. It was in advanc ed state of decomposition, but there were all the e vidences of auffeeetion. On adopting the hydraulic test the lungs, fic.. floated, and there was no doubt it had been born alive sad had been suffocated. The Coroner remarked capon the extraordinary circumstance of the child, which had deafly loon murdered, being deposited at the entrance to a chapel, and upon the increase of infanticide, and . the jury without hesitation returned • verdict of " murder against some person or persons unknown." I