The Express. — London, England, 1849-05-01 00:00:00

PUPILS PROTECTION (SCOTLAND) BILL. sir et. oozy. la meet to Mr. Leathers. emlirted to Mote es t►e pert of the Load Adtocats whoa this bill was us bs priessded with. RAT IN AID. Oa the weeks that stUabilTh•;;;l a t►ird doe. Capt. JONES novel tint it be read a WA tins t►at day lb mouth'. - - - Sr J. WALSH geld that he wall set Mt the bill be teed a third tine Snout having usher blew at is. Nicoski". sterediai be was aware Met be remised himself to the whelie efreleweglei segeweeste whisk the hews had already beeriest direpreed sE Timor crainsazAon regretted that he wee sot is the bees he saint Sae to neve Sat this bill be read a third ties that day sla meads It was hie Isteathe to has sok that woke, gad sew that bh hes Med had Letieie, he susses sere pies era reseed le epee lhle seesere. (The melte bed thee eligea( - See neesetishal wish She view of *wk. that d il ;e i lid a larger "are ef teestlis them Bealeal) le [reload the kcal suttee ormieatei te • eitiegeo b. 4d. is Us mad epee the rateable twin ei preps, Li the ens = e= "l d ew • = mama tbs b. ai rd as ee ral. addhles thh great rawest of tends bone h* he mat la se ded that that eassky had saillend tea pees degree—se a sun greater dips Sea Swaked—by Se unevel of peeteetiee. The wisher' populists el Zektir pr .at. of the whale k Inked she populatios was 64 pit est. la Ittihad the arishatarlag perilaties was 46 per sat of the whole ia hand the - saaallestriag population was 16 per est. Se that baked lest three Uses as auk se leaked by the withdrawal of preesaties. If then were so dyers is ear foreign waistless, if there were so ddinities la ear selatial rob", geserameat sight =sties ia based ; bet whew this state of = to levy sired they should pause been they utterly mind ea serberdesil sad meshed =pie to whose stomata-at they ware is the habit J leaks la star of difllealty sad lewd J. RUSSELL—I eke, set hr She purpose 'renew * She muses. 'kelt 1 has Wish frequestly urged Is this bisse wish sepal Se She eate la eid, but I. sees quire if theepsoisl aesessits walk I has naked hoes Inked, aid le anew a asesties pat by the hes. samba U. Meares a frier days ago. I base lefersed sy hes. friend that I was about to sake is.. referees to what I than sad. Is newer to the reeds pat by his I stated that It would be oar duty, I .seined, duns the doe that Si bill aids be needed to be seder seakkesica I. MS or the ether house ef perframeat, to advisee' fres the ata matiegeseies web sass r wen alsolautly sernasty to anent the people whoa we led hitherto gossiped out el iw et 60,Mi. fres starring Is the Were* The sus ef is sew safely exhassted. Last week the Net wee seat fres the ?newsy, gad the sr en= we ha t e t isa veseival ben the peer law seastisinen is bawl we still are Elistrialfai, and pinto destitudea hes keesesed. I said, la sower to =ether oilskin of the he* that I did ass semis teat mere *ea she* was meow, to Ire hosed from the situ .0.- ter the rasps= whisk I have stated ; but, with M assert before es, sad eosideriag that, if the boas sprees he the Obi Nagai this premise, some tine mast elope helm Ile am k setrielly salsa into sumideratioo by Serbs here el pielienst. I de set thlak we shall be SSW kspid'a eg wilds asa Aa to the latter part of Se sable heyes* Ihreateake ye with the elects whisk the ale ia aid is Se rakes la Inked, I shall as be skated by these weed% basses I happen Se hate left • Roost szesileat ken wines by a soils bid, Ste Mute* of Loadeaderry, te big Yea. Y Inds* la whisk Is rays that whatever soy be the elleetless le the rate ia aid, els- Seas to the ire hew well nand, that alteald _this bill par Into art of parliament there Sine so resistance to that whisk is the law el the Led. Lard CASTLERIAGII—They will all be we to Ananias. Lord J. RUEISELL—Theo the miasma is Ireland will net be very t. I think It does the kigbast credit to the Mmquib of to express these erodassats, sad that dissiaishss any apprehensions I at., have. Consider** ths relastanee which wag exhibited to grant 60,0001., I do Muse =p other mode of providing for the exiedag desti tution. Yr. &WILES rid that no hon. member would be Sur at the statement of the noble lord, that it would not he cempsteut for him to pursue the soars of Webs( ray the very small sum whisk he had mentioned to wet the immediate exigencies of Ireland; for all were aware that those eareseies wan rasher on the irreales. and they had emery roes to fear that meek would be the ease. He midi net receive this an nosinsement with servers • dimpgaistaseat, bat he did es with the shrewd regret. He ked waived an armee troa a gentlemen el brie pg Nifty in Ireland, who stated that be led • lour boa his nest describing that the ear in whisk he travelled was Me m* is order to doer away the Wigs of penises who mew dead or dying. Although the sem was insisqesio. the hems had a right to see that there was weer" it the mew they advaaged. There might be issadir rat might give a prowess of pay ment at a distant pried, bnt it was early partner to whist they bad a right to look, when they moss the edigielles of Inglead. It was the dwty of the house to tell tbeeenelley Viet a arch larger era alma be raised to meet the exigenden He regretted that the member ter Ireland had set smile emirs muse, and told the prime minister that they moil set mewl either of the alternatives of the rate la lid er therms, tar. There might be a esearity her a rees ie aid, bi levy it cm foreign countries. That wss the rate is old he believed at this :meat would be nnimmally popular. largess the rate of pager* to a mode rato earesak end von would immediately have the re. venom whisk the Raehequer required. He looked not only at the prinelple bat the particulars of this bill With the rested slam. One shorty of the note was Mbe I takes Gam erpresperens distrists, sad applied Is the desti tute distrier There wee a* juries or reason In this, and be was susprissd that it druid have escaped the observation of hr. members who were se vigirat for the tartest' of Kr. B. COCHRANE 'aid that le voted against this easeemo because be bad no sealldeses is the administra tion, or Is their madame Instead. He met with a the Mawr day is a play, peobably sow fergettea by tb= kW, but which was meted last year at fladler's Wsib, caned "Des Carlos," Is whisk the sable lord tented of seamy isseenne. An the measures of goverment with seeped to behest had indeed been Nasty smeesres. When the vote Of tin millioes was created, he (Kr. B. Cochrane) had ex• ea opium that it would eat answer, because hi =hat industry was Me wealth a* shame of a saute. Ile net a eastleetea yesterday who mid that the meat of limy wee perked, inappreciable. Thh was the result of les sinew wand Me Imbed. These who wholaigered tprewastost titbit twavday had Ned& le rewadaul IN" what have yea gat tu I" He blamed peons. amol est they reputed Ma a sleet swears. If Sisk *My at, j euet i ee m ksed the was. OM ay el tap* .1 the auks would weet_elreuell; ; watedity Ow *we they eauld pa a wn bele* bettor, ti. repeal et the tusks would be a bomb to Dela*. He ism that the kw of Wadi donee tram the diseity mad the. rester of this .wetly; bet be sold that if thin were two eltenatiese—the ha at the at Oh einsery, at dm len of a hodided peeple—ho woad supple* meal of the maks. if M he *malt it would boat sed save the people ham ;Mus. • Hi 1 1 . I &OPB wished to pin his reasons for op =ls hill is the lot Wage. He had opposed it se hi ed& the port kw whisk it prehesed to support. IS wee *ea la its wish*, to thaw who wished to pay the sate. He tst _the advelieWg of 100,000 1 . to sere life t o lashed was ~MeO asessesey, hut le disputed that th waft he espermat et the newsy MIS the best weruity, or say geed security st all. He lad tans* sell advents the mese', ea the nudity et the rate, etas Wen. take • Via as Obi hoiseple of die lead, to repepwwet et thew raheowil aspewl the moon ea the prodestiee esigispeteat et pope . . la lee mhos et the oriesty of Mays the Aloiedled wessber pupas who wen spode& to be ea the teen during tie neat kw assallis was 114,000: of list aeshir 40,000 wore able-bodied la four "bar sakes 00,000 set 4120,0011 owe peepers. Hp wheasieg the amp it Ow empiepeteat of *lli= pea would aline Ow toles boa two4liale of the tow TIMM on e MAO seise of WA la baba WU weed. 4/.460 one dadesesd to be neleiwahle. Kr. Hatt said Ihsd Awe Wire MU of Wanted lead Hewn oat et willeatisa at this segment. What dilealty was dim ia eerplepfrep the ass la this lead sad mipleOft themselves ea else apia ? There wee • mita is Mew eibldi e della, the lest tans meths, hal OF ploys& the peer la 1 sea& - Mr S. Oita,WPOZD Gibed whether, after the eem* whirl tessatly ordeal e m Me" ft wee peeibii that Es at which weld be laid* lasseare sew Wire the bean weld be aileewele te relieve tbe abloom ? Theaslearlbe th= Ape were without abiding, .mapt, aad the bast Ewa map WWI aet em e i ree ia IMMO Es •Va cold i t set bye the ISM et *why that wide was - .eat wasted, enpleymett 11mee woe as how dls mom* ler a Imp sepadllare of pablie weary ea peat palls webs. whkh would be pelt able le the Mete and imam the dewead }ahem The sable lard hai add eat W May ealtaisi m pais Ille bill, they would be pelembes the &Iwo et theft emewleyses. Übe thee& tiM bM Me* M Whet may eabehalial be wield legged ft, Ahem* the rate issel were tea ti... heavy; bat belei deMiesdy 'Melo eglaiea, be hit M te be hie Eat, Is ewes Oa third maw Mr. H. GH4ITA3II imi Math bed seselved se Emmy Wave tieee Wind dim the tow previsas days nersether Es Marie ill that esewleydhst be Mt ft hepeedble e. a. =Ma Eat. Me had, beerever, bees Is one aeleelt the wills kid. who had NNW that illrew we la the weetand wee gredully at teals Is the see& sad en& Me would swore theasbla Mei thst whit woe westel belied wee a baker. seft, be (Herr,eizis:.;)T:elatie,,,,4 sad set a :biter. nada, sad their was ealy mimed by lb wiry ellewasee usel asi ta isi seshed lb. makes. He tweeted that seem awn did weeld 1, mo o s e, (Hew, bra.) Wu It ant be thin k E m s a whole people won =yr= bed wee =rla the soly t (Mar, at had it ea Yee sathedly 11;ftlim , , ft,:i0 .. 0,r 00 I w o dim paiseftea of Woad lent yens anis, sad as the whale population wertelreoo, here were tee preens at ewe hr era bellelded. Mew, ea wee sisawastt *Si MO tamer et MIS empeessated the =ilet a nos tar sae yew, It wield upper slat be Ire ls the people hediaterwed the sera bed predesed to abreass. (Hear.) A item& patilwasst bad beta elladed tw n • mid mew the male kid that It Weed hid a eleasestio parliament they as mold bane left the pulpit to starve u they were them Awing. An Irish par ent would hue peremptorily sasamoned beak the ab sential wield ham put an embargo on the uportalleu of esta e alai bum shopped all the distillerios. Thom were the widdi would ban stilled the emeirsessy. . I.ll not per) Im slao!m what Ireland had dam Is a= l f Clle ls IM, whim wo wore thrummed Mika by the Friedi. the Ilia puliomeat mood 111 l mesa mud easily of MOM to maim ht Weise thaws. He seed Ida sa w me to forgot !reload la het dhleom bed set to hut themselmin bat to make those Meatus who meat Medi weemey abroad utters to their ewe gland maisa tisk bealehhai people. He ominrod lbe ede masilisi tibia' shoal! payout the Dieli hum by *somas or kw** the seas At It h s t the beim Ib Ameriesum mil heath night bet wadi mild* is the end be as ilatrestior to loud as to Irehead. - W. I. O'CONNELL rese to against the destrlee s et laid dews as to the esperier of the of Wider. He wished she Se retest the ezpressed by the hos. member Ise that a repeal el the salsa would be sqviiaboi is agssallea. He we the sere sosiess se de this beams be Wined is _selesequeoes of the sire is whisk LAM bed litielmed by the parerseseat of Negbod, the Mists eassifily would as lest, to easy shone, • resew boo dasselis pellueset. Is the ddid_ &eh b• wished to mod spebot the word= OM gnaw of ateoey were useblia. They bed beat melees blw, bagasse bewlielse4 sod Ibr that moos eel". He had bees lied IS best Me amble lord et the bead of the goviresseat soy thee be did as Wind to coshes kb suit ! soot to 6.0001. • • west. but be souk, have whited to beer the ! settle hod answer seherwbe Shea by a jelte the modest ! sad patrietis ef the noble lad the member ! for Detre. It w laeoubeat ea pediment, before misktaitieg sosseures of 'idiot ferviso isr celestial piiiey, 9 however fopesesat sod preemie& to deal with this, Ishii was the toostola i evil 'et en. Perlialkat were spading I snow hw amogli so sew palms sod pellet beibiloss, while they to send thee anisessee whisk WO NNW :art° hese die_ hdl Pee& ben stervetiest, without the se- ! ref Ibis ter repsysiest by those miss were ! already redessd to a stets of digress .seedy above those ' he whose relief the sassy was to he raised, sad who, if this rote la aid was widwowl, would speedily be brought Jaffa to the sew local. (Hoor, beer.) DUNIFIS ward Os home th at the esetwity of this rub in aid would pore debwim, far the people had not the moms of paying. Um than ass-half of Ireland would re quire relief., so this the whole row lame lon as dm Mawr leek TM pew* evils would sever be removed rakes they fandementally shared the posulaw. In the bill whit* bad been= istralmed there were maw Cesium of widget be he hared It did sot go hr enough Is West say NIP * Tim niszimara rate to imbed moos as good, bat m more so in principle then it mesa he in insides. It wee geed as laying down the pried* that yes should only tan say ono part of the mashy to a metal& mama far tM relie f of tlis poor, end that beyond that amount the.bsedesehmid be genera The home Mew divided— Poe tho third media( disinet It The - bill wee thaa reed a tidal time. Oa the title of the bill Wei pet, Col, ItA:WHOM protested naiad the title as being Mesa @latent with the encietmeaL The object of the bill was to apportion a particular rate to 411110 pert of the United Mag da= suly, bat the title of the bill referred to the rater a general rate. New, be would mimed that the word " separate " be substituted far the word " geseraL" eilepted Me words " general rate," it wesld imply U that M was general over tie whole of the traded Limping. TM reuses he and ethers bed append maleare were, ink that these pietism of the wont* over *Ma the rate would extend were Many of them Mt little tsar in putties than them foe which the mehlanse wee desanded ; and secondly, because they believed that by levying this rate they would be jeopardising the weeklag of the poor law. (Hear, hear.) As MN who bed sepperted that law in all its stages, and who was deeply tatmeded In its well-weridar, he regretted mob that this rate &add be mixed up with the peers' poor rate. He believed the gum dm now in Ireland was, how this rate could be best avoided. He would suggest another alteration in the title, whisk he did not .epos would be objected to—that alter the word " reds*" the weeds " end other mare " should be inverted. It wculd then read, " An ad to make temporary provision for a separate rate in aid in arnic a other more die- Mend melons end electoral divisions is Ireland," to. Lord J. RUSSELL was of opinion that the word " mo ral " was not open to the objections advanced againstit by the hoe. and gallant Readarea, end for that reason he woold oppose the t. The faliodaaat was negatived without a division, and the bill wee pond. SUPPLY. The Mese that wont late boiiiiatittse of Supply, Mr. Daises is the ask. iCetoliCieriTke .Ot« Were agreed to :- 138,2141. for defrertei the Warta of the alms of the Admirsity. 9,7721. be Warfel of the cetera of the Reeord-ale. 24/1471. for salaries of the offices of the scientific depart ment el Use as al istalathonata. Upon the sees el 137,2871. Ibr salaries of ties 'Soars of the naval sslabildsissete at ham Wag imposed, Mr. COAST delemled the Akers elthe dockyards from a damp of pesailim as had bees alleged against them tome time siege by as lea. member of that home. He said that revhlene bad bees made in the dockyard in etrustless is the years 1886,1816, 1839, and 1844, with the view of pertecting the Internal management of the establish. meats in question ; and from his own knowledge he could state that the dockyard 'Mean were a amseirstioas, Sodom body of me, deserviag of the thanks of the armatry. Sir F. BARING believed there never bad been any inten tion to met a perms] imputed= ayes these °Meets, bat undwabtedly them might lam bees embeiess upon their parts, resdering imprommteste sesseary. The vote wee wood to. UP= vets. Wag _yrirield of 24,8731. for the eabriee or the °Seers of her maleety's naval establishments abroad, and 414,7621. to defray the tes of artisans and labwerers is the gavel astablialunests at ham, Mr. COBDEN engesesed a here that the eight hes.baro. net (Sir F. Bring) would pertness thew veins ma the hoe. eareita he Mane. (Mr. Hume) was I. hit pine to mon eve nmahmen of whin be had 111•• sedoe—ese fee the Maths tithe rumba. et shah* 1.1 s. the reins*. of the Mim Ilette i llese end eon Hie he. Musa (Mr. Mi lnn) lase male telit fo ur is . the Yen win te e melba an* of Amid, whin rendered na, se hh eneenaeste wen of =it was rand* to ht the votes to which they me Med nee nail he wee risen _ _ 7.1111111NG would pressed with ibe VONNWiliik would affbed the hen. umber an opportunity of thing the sew al the bones ea the navel estintales apes the bringing up of fie report The woes were the agreed to. Tense of 40,7 W. hr milkers la the naval establishments aimed, sod of MAUL 4 the messes of naval stores, 1/4111 ales speed 6. Mr. CONDIN said tint with of neon to the char& of .aiseelest the sheers of the dockyards. ail dues Erl ll eesbees who bed lobe pact is the esessioetka el the sables& het year woo setbied that *we edited no pride hr soy sash ispereliss. (Hem. beet) DM then wee a senses_. of mike in *sir Wads that She =a :Mddle Issitynode hod boa eneusively &halve ; o i relleeed that a eembelen er a sensmitsse bed been pSe mho *s i rs wed plow Ow MlNbighglift s i Ow assent It wee serempoil that the sleek &o h = =and *et mbar &MI le ferried eat ; be lobbed the dibt Mrs= to stele the result of th ese impleyounts. Sep. BARING said thins brim bad ban MAO late all Ike yards, asi that limo Pipet —runt spa lid in quiry bad boa aimisd Ida MYR Id& arum A vela of MASK lades boa la Jam dm aiaryas af the naval 01211161.019, !Cr. PAGAN eamadabai that if may 77K was iarstied la this VAS the Easel sieddidtmeihr Zambia- Use. The made et shah aqp.mlibms beausea be tee GSM tries hewed sae e 1 be almeger peamle d maspialat Weser paella The mum vela vas aa admi lie Ihminda of thesseade IMO meal he Vi ss air lis eralltbmeale at lame sad abroad, sr ses Israbias of midi samba baba; s.d bet them was so piste w is e lb* paMb mrimillems maid be VIM 1161.16, mad misally dlelimmed Ora la be beer= at Osoli. Is the year lib Lad dadaist bad prod bat alsimi Mame should be at Seedisaw lbe. mai alba* 10,0101. bai bassi sided he dr $ small mesa ribs mat mly was erpladed, was aim ma* alembaed. No F. BAILING lid • INfralig rospoodag this bad owl • aloosallimace tbo maim TM wity won imam ma realm to cony out pougooal pm It Raul =NA so sosa IMP tam Mb ono podiaat what was ea Meads& would be oriel sot by separate (Koor.) Ho weld mom So Maio that tie u praises ia Isabel mu kept *WV wilds limits. XL J. O'OOII4ILL opyided to the his. and sant maker (Adobal Bewleh who hod comusaadad ea the Cork salsa to org. wbadtar gore ought sot to o • hay aaval llwilkomolkat mesa b s there woe only eat old pord-ddp vailivast at Ow awe of Cork, sad die woo sum* a esatsepalis mod that whoa la the naval swim do was called the halms Ildiete." (A Issib.) BOWLIS woe vaderolood to sy that OWL was well ollaelal kat • and He =l a te Math that the owed ail Mae son to the ergaiorlty et the , rad Oat 11' load wore hit delbessien ea bar elowelleaS oat waribro WSW be hasped apes amensteat tad the shertaisheod pilliskaft who bad shield ova a Moth of ttdap, H. lamed Ito show. by reforwthe to Em ma. that the bra. amber Ow noatroo• (11r. Hume) had ineolgly preadult is nada the any to • doe gate of 'Haag. The youslisa ma, whet was • deo state et GS • dime La diawarriag oath • saWeet, kola oat Orley, to aatteolby of arowaist. en Shim *miss 'easily Mord abed as lawiesead dipuldis ea the part et the world to wllle &palm by semdiellea far aid of by oho weed. Ho woo shaid that wait atoassititas were quite sad that as ralaitioas meld - be gaily awls la tie navy. kw " thik 1. = al wirergtes Pi e s Z s i vis LIP -- r tisle gli te. l7 tare:rens to dam Mob malmata who ailed *images ma of yam. hat who wan atillloll4 ragas dor pendiliss. w simald seas hi a prey to other pogrom. The boa. sod plant goatima era reseeded to review the oft at ear is 1794 WI la se Iwo a lose of video as to Nader It elletheld7O• I= hi 'Path Ho west ea le arias thaaken art what ohs* Bight hews op* aid that it vie the duty et thatP= - . as the i zet el tat thelemak itneeter. teem!kcea r obs, dm, as al* cite the Miss IS eastifterihe sad melee. Oa hiefilelast,hy nethiet Pt lb/ am beat, qg angles re ea the ghat . beard ef The to MN le Naiad thakauthEe fat madam bed beta' Wpm* list I awed forte; we bed beat Molaishieg vela - Kr. HENLEY repotted that the pleat admiral eittali site eseateseace to Um desire expressed- by- boa eeathaes• ea *pettier sift for isoreselag oar sera eelablielisetW as his that k would be beaelitiel 10t1W ie eery is peztlealar, to do ea lialetikeva lore of tiles . establielmsatt bailie required, ha & N am sad • • dote them were already tee may, of theM, • Peat st maw theeelep wmressessiM wasted. la war dgy amok be weal, his sew they were net. Indeed, he saw the usey eMishates Were those ft justify the rregpet the lea. sad 'Whet admiral that th e any was Anger, hear.) The expseres ef our sexes = Cr4were iamb tee Web, sad vastly 11 8 13 sad 1814, although the pries of Mores di was somperadvey mob pea ls . H. hellevoilM= rZt were Napo Is the right divers. fee re tleseseeet el our 11111 la thouskt they mght go hrthee whir tat all Mr the ellotemy of the Ne vem He was he luring fewer solohliamusb, sad moue work dose la them. (Rear.) Mr. CORRY said it wasted Mr bias the naval sodmim of 1814 sea entrust to these of the premed day, teems the West at the war had sot this mom& Bat, tak the tee yams hem 1818 le Mt the avenge aimed woes wee 8,141,0001 la the flea yews hem 18411 W 1818 1. wee 7,803,0001. Bat he dd. Mbar puled they kW, it al& the le the mut expeaditure, a vete 0471,0001. he the am tweet pease warder. They bed 80,800 men, while lathe tenser period they bed sell 14,700. They had ales el& dorsal penalise to pay febresnwiell Hospital, which redesed the nudes of aged szpsediture over the know paled to 921,0004 Taber fate atemeat also the emombr of bolding sew ships of the Use, of mesas. s steam navy, veto of stems beats, he Wan say the veto of the hatter enespdag those him was km than front 1818 to 1 . Viessunt BERNARD *molt the ham membee lr Oxfordshire hod dealt rather malady with hem opposite, who bed put in a dohs for Cork bmber Nl C harbour was several IWO hem the thy ef Cork, aid thank,* maid sot so immediately intame ciar t m the beneerable member sappers& He " Reread) sailed ea the 'evermore to carry Mae offset Lard Auckland's mewls, oe meek bleier yentas, needy that Cork harbour would be found most modal I. time of war is • naval stades, sad ha ever been esteemed by meal seen as a plass of the peeled imperious,. Its far- WON were now I. a dilapidated Mats; and, for a trifling aesi, it scold be made luwspahle. Re trusted that no tzl e e de a lt:f a seo /or wetl y. Mgr the hoes hnloan c u il T u ner:le t t Woolen end of Ireland, that a Bantry, re quired to be improved ; if new, it would not east one Laths much sa la a time of war, whoa they would be put late a state of defame. Hr. HENLEY explained, sad repeated hie eoeviedoa that the asenagassat et the dorlyude was set so eaccesekal se fa 1814. Mr. CORRY said the effleparken was not emir* fair; for the impasse of kindles ships was almost as peat is tine of pesos ria wet.. la the letter tine, the ampere of belle irk dike forward night be greater ; bet IS was *rim that budding smut be carried ea Ready as vigorously he rim of pesos. Mr. HENLEY raid he bad respired the gross asount, sad did not see why the expenses should now be greater. Col. SIBTHORP ooraplainad that the estinsates had been brought oa usespeersodly, it being supposed that the debate ea the Irish bin would occupy the aresiag. It was probably wider tide eappoitioa that the hers. amber for Montrose, who had mural notions as the paper, had valirded. (Laughter.) Aa How. Mown* raid he was unwell. 6OI.tiIBTIORP—It we. probable that seamy =tentless of the goveroment were new domains their dlk eteektop and cops, with &view to making their appearasee is a more lliaot smoothly. (Laughter.) As mummy was the order of the day, he thought there only ought to be three lords of the Admiralty, instead stein; bat he would not oat down the finks a single expense. If he was too late to more that reduction, he would give soda to do as us the bringing up of the report. He hod no wish to tateriere with the ell eieasy of the Adairelty, mu would the reduction of the board from six to Wee have that effect. He also thought it would be well to iodate the salary of the Ant lord some ten or twenty per asst. The darks, pnerally speaking, were ill paid. Capt. FITZROY, who was indistinctly heard, was eadentood to say this he rappeeead the muss the Admiralty had punned is having • stoma reserve, sad *sepia their vnyemeats generally moasseical. The statements by the late Secretary to the Admiralty, is that =l, paw% as to the myth* of the last year, he eendiered somewhat soh& Ile disapproved of the motile of paylmr =.lto commanders of the eery far frologlag bone . he thsaeht it was plai them I. a pailkaimsesty woothY of them, sad biped to see soma other plan miepted. air P. BARING saiiihe Admiralty had bees engaged is inquiries ou the "shiest of coal, to which the has. member had alluded ; the subject had not bees lost tight of, and he believed that before long the new plan would be brought into operettas. The goatee of ftelAt wee a @shiest fbe some coseideration it had mace than ewes emptied the attention of the Ad miralty; hat they had sot hem able as yet to comae to any eatirlaceery suadeske. Sir H. WILLOUGRBY wee massetly peaseeded that oa many of the item eessidarable lodisation might be elected. He hand that 1.444,741 ht had bees voted for the Plymouth breakwater ; while there had bees *waded 1,444,6401. How was It that a resew ram had been expanded than bad bees voted t Gs seeder pelts he welted for infxna- Vow He roma that Om the elemobsela for remits a sum of ass and a quarter milks bed bees aerated ea nesterry. Comma sem taught the propriety of having melt a feels, bat not os so estrasslisary a seale. m it might have bees Wended, it neemary, afterwards. At all events, this enemas for the bees and works ought net to have bees Mewed, until it wee deterudeed w he ther and to what piece the powder-stamens should be removed. . . _ _ Sir W. - 140LE8W - ORTH complained that in 1845, 1844, and 1847, the Admiralty gave 075,0001. as the animate far theme works, which was incensed in 048 to 1,200,0001., and that the amount was now 1,300,0001., or more then titres times the origins! estimate. It might he supposed that the income wm owing to an extension of the Knit= works, bat Mr. Ward lied stated to the house that the weeks were not to be ea half so large a scale as had been et lest mitess plated. The works proposed in 1814 differed hem these tly prejested the foundation of a house differed hu ot i r a es seperstrocture. Had parliament known at first the outset of the works coatemplated, it would sever have sane. dosed the list expenditure without previously appoint ing a committee. There had been great blumo in the mention of these works. Firm, they were on the wrong shore ; secondly, there was not a sufficient depth et waist at the entreses ; thirdly, the eetraase to the har borer bring at right eagles to the current of the stream, it was dregeross to steamers; fourthly, the design was altoge ther adrintegent is Wiest ; fifthly, the works were under takes premenseely. The works were undertaken on the mart Awed miesieshoss as to the bowl% to be derived from Shen. The Wrest of the mosey ezpesded would go be awe leaving the expense of oar steam navy. By venue lONE is our estimated expenditure of 400.0001., Elirlhied been led into an expenditure of 1,300,0001. uil elieved that by stopping the works they would save from 500,0001. to 603,0001. ; and he therefore moved, es as amendment, to reduce the vote by 120,0001. Hr. CORIT said this was not the first time the hon. 'man had made such a proposal. The works at Keyhass WWII undertaken solely lied exclusively with reference to the safety of the country in the event of war. If there were any part of the coast whm it was asomary to provide seek a harbour, it was at Devosport. The question could not, therefore, be fairly treated, as it had bees by the hos. IBM bar, merely as sae of pounds, 'skills" MA pease. He ad. WIWI that had the gesetisa been referred to a esmeeittee is die led Wins% It tens probable the wake wield maw lave been ennuesseed I het as regarded the semullees whisk had set, he would naiad the has. amber that needy ell the authorities ware in favour of the massentien et the works. He polka senates* scald have ben derived lace omassemeimg die weeks ea a smaller male. In this else It was not merely batter, but wharves that were malted, and he did sot *Mk the hove would have acted wisely in pro viding acessavelatien ellses *Pat As regarded the ption that the thawed was ea the weft side, he nut Vat if a week was to be soodemmed ea • ground while mated of se week damns* sr 'pass, neymblis week ever be eveated. As to the estimates, he was perfeatly to admit that they were net in the het Wenn preps= pared ; hed the pasties had been to MeV& k the only web wakes et weeks as were askielly emenstail Ir. He Anis& that there had hem any WW I= to &mho per limpet as to the etre d Leyham beettear, and the iset pea was that the Admiralty had always year by year sated la the estimate. what the sue was that dank_ pedea et the weeks was to met ; and, as the plus wise beam the hones, Y woe may to am what pietism et OM stn ellesimL fa W. MOLE/ WORTH ivied OM he had made any IlliNlatntaat of the nature which the bin. plaftmea had atteibated to him. Kr. COBDEN said—Kr. Renal, I beg to Walla the hes. 'eneasber who Spelt* tress tbe epp.te bombes that W weneslows whisk eat lest yen yes the navy satiastes did amain MONO veseenoned tbat the esolraele already entered Yee by the peasossent Aida 119 NM. I AttThe ell On esaniOws did sit tam winked* eon at u MY woe tetelrei to ammAilelelbe verbs st Inhere. Bet my hes. hind (Sir W. Ilideorarth) is elite right soviag his ameriarat, bosoms I lidok sleet h taint thee far a plea et *see weds Ie be hit Imam parliament, sod se yet we bow bad wise. Mew, hum) The boa. neater Cony) le ea ea. vegeta tor the saethed et la aroma eat ter pestpea the phs, l 6 - 1 le i = velem will sever again be oeptod, he k is • meet tilipeedel sac (Kew, bear.) Aa to the ma eensinelleg a slam aide atell is Ibis spot, the elaaiMee at last year own to somehmhs gmetbore wen slink amen Was arm" est Ike, It Infra bade had nes boom born, it smile sew le hen ban emiortekia. Then as ample Win mmegb Perinea* mai Medan, whore then en, al ask brie amehliimono. Then an quite nee* le kr W nein et meenships derfoi a peat wee. Bat there is saw ae peat war. All than prewar awn to be made be_maildniiee at wok • strum& n that mini Ink POen 0 ?MAIM b di* NW I ask PR • I** pan to uma with rehresee a k a payer 1 1 For ray own pert, I dray that it le seed y our la i t • s eeeeiraet se& waist 0 all. The priests how me steam trim Ispke Ma moms al s = AB an be Imo is s 'be ea die Clyde, whore We Menem on hen* elamplie I. bin talon talon en es pee lc The hos. ipeolunea (Kr. Cony) his oil *ld pa nee allastelhe upon emi THE EXPRESS, TITESpAY .EKENING, MAY 1.. 1849.. Itare of lile &eat brit at Hisyhant Ike stunt of bs w6.e i s If so, why is there any basin at ? Why, lon had rub better have eanattacted a ira wall, alnag aids of which your stoma mesels Gould have ranged, is order to have their enginespat Woad takes out, as is puttied ii all Ski private sanafarovina. Bat all these great works are, la ay opinion, only so many soberre for expending and idly wastes( this Dahlia mossy. Aad sty belief is, that if the t had a Canfield' sr a Pun to go to, instead of rv . la rlialea g oily the posher of the people is tax, they mold age have shows a more reckless degree of mtrampinee. litre now, is Ala very estimate is p ear of 97,00 W. for removing a powder impalas; and you are told that it Is neesesary for you to have ads great stor• of powder —no less than 47,000 terve* in ardor to be pro vided spier the shame ef • great war. Bat is it necessary for yea to he thus provided ? Is pin* of far, then an 90,000 barrels sad this store of gunpowder Is, ia ay 'Para. latterly swarm The sal remedy that I pr obe to Me eilraragaat mun Is e be the pespie to rim in a body, aid te Assiut that it Is far sore dseprous be the centatry to he wableatoll to such an expire they for it to have to eamuntor • great war. Mr. BENI= mill that he was surprised at the event 'sent hawing tassed us explanation of the item contained in the vote. kw met surtainly it had sot been embraced within tits recummssialuse Itan which were contained In the repeat d ra ae eo es the asval isthmus of last year. Sir F. BASING sad that the only reeson why he had net answered the objeetisa to the vote wee, that he was not respeanible for it. The his. member opposite was the !pest penes it szplais.lbst elk sad be had done re. All that the getrammenthsil doe wasiefellow the recionrasenda. does of emndriee. The establishment at /Leyham would prove to he of meat value. Ise world net say whether the former Baud of Admiralty was right or wrong in eon. •zP rammi"'ng ded so iam auk a week bat the qtrestMn was whethm 2 having b mew is it, parliament would realm I is to 001111rA Ate . ...Of was he safe that the present vote would sans te amidst* the warts If the *sandman were eutied, the malt would be to atop the works end to ' leave the gevenunant reammailds ter all the emanate sa bred We. soppessi eel this was the meson why the his. baronet bed sot iselshd es bringing forward his amend ' mint lust year; and, if so, he ought sot to seek to stop the webs new. Captain BERKILET rid be shouldlara the hoa. goals also, the member for the Wart aiding, to travel down to the East sad West India Desks, end tee it there were sot hare shwa Weiss there. Mr. PETO said it would be kighly desirable that the mast mares iskeniatiee should be laid before the bows as to the expase oldies' weeks. lie bed messily visited the weeks at Keybown. Mil be had no hesitation in saying that a very dose eitkesis West easily hen been supplied. Mr. CONDLlfield he was at a loos to indentead whether the gallant sennia (Captain Berkeley) intended the obsens lion Mann to the Bast and West Is Docks as an answer to what he (Kr. Cobden) had stated. Whet be said wee that no private steam boat builder bad a basin. He now repeated that statement. It was given in endears before the com mittee last pear; . and he challeng s d the gallant captain to point out en, p ri vate eompa,y having • heels. They might emeibly Ind private companies sending their vessels to the East and West India Docks to have their eagles, fitted in ; and he wanted the 'metatarsi to do as private individuals did, end to avail themselves of those docks. The cosaittee then divided. For the mod= For the meadow= The vote w then aimed to. The pest vote was 7i2,2621. to defray tha ousa necessary to clover the charge of half pay. Mr. M. GIBBON observed that it had bees stated that he had drawn an improper anaparison betweeen the ;mother of *Moen in the British navy and in the navies of France and the Ucited States, sad had not explained the eireilS. steams widelt caused the Dunbar of atoms in the British navy to be as great as they were. H. had stated a fact which was not denied, and the object of that statement was to call the &Madan of the pvernment to the necessity of briming the number of others within proper limits. Re katiszethend authority on this question, via., that of a very ditheguidlth seem is the British navy, who said that the Amber atelleses it the British navy should bear some 'sort of properlkin to the work is be done, and if any eireemotimose eausod the swum to be greater than it ought to be, slops awl* to be taken to bring it within proper limits. The 41.91, be quoted was Sir J. Stirling ; ha said, you hero get 8,000 teems, tad yes only want 4,000 ; you are keeping up an etasseef eaten ear and above what is necessary far the work he he dent, awl to the keep of 20.000 able seamen. That ern his aateatent before a committee of the Have of Commese. The consequence of keeping up many Mad aims than was neemeary was, that you constantly Mad yam men in the prim. of Ills going about tosiplaiski to all their friends that they could not get a ship, and sent not get asploymant ; and when yen pat a man its essamend of a ship you sent one who, per haps, had been as shore for a number of years, and had not acquired shill in his profession. Sir F. BARING said that this was a subject on which the hon. member for Montrose bad given notice of a mo tion ; he was cable to attend the house ; but he (Sir F. Bering) shouldbe glad to have some discussion on the subject, and he would defer i' till mother occasion. The vote wee agreed to. The Wowing votes were also agreed to : 63,7131. to dthay the charge of military pensions and id:say. tar civil pensions and allowances. 147,2001. for freight, dor., on account of the away and ordnance departments. Oa the vote of 748,2961. to defray the chugs of the Post dike packet serviee, Mr. FLOYER meted that the web should be carried through Weymouth rather than Sonthantptee, se being the eerier passail.__ _ . Mr. COWPER said that when contrasts had bear entered into by private companies government was not always at liberty to schist the port of embarkation. Mr. FLOYER asked if any opportunities had been afforded to Weymouth to send in a tender ? Mr. COWPER admitted that in the public advertisement Southampton only was mentioned . Mr. COBDEN thought that the vote for the Post-oMee packet department ought not to pass without a word, in order that the country might know why no profit appeared. It was evident that many of these Aura would never have been undertaken as a matter of profit. He found here a charge for carrying the mails between Alexandria and Bey. rent a charge for the ma il from Singapore to New South Wales; from Saes to Calcutta, 64,0001. ; from Ceylon to Hoag Rom 46,0001. The charge for carrying letters between this country and the West Indies was 240,0001 a year. How could we undertake to pay 240,0001., when the whole gross proceeds would not amount to one-fourth of that *am ? It must be from totally different motives than letter writing, because letter writers bad no reason to expert that govern ment mild be conveyer, at a oast four these the amount of postage. This was salealatod to injure our postage reform end prevent its adoption by other countrim. Sir F. T. BARING said that the arrangements respecting the West India packets had been made before the penny postage reform took place. The government found it ne cessary to complete the communication between the mother country and her various colonies; but it appeared that It was now contended that such communication should be limited to the mere postal nocerdtice of the country. He could not ' consent to look at the question as one merely of the &mount of balance that alight be left at the end of the year ; nor did he think that, because those expensive communications be tween England and the colonies absorbed • considerable portion of the income derivable from p *tap, that that fact was to be taken as an argument against postage reform. Mr. COBDEN was as willing a; any ea - an o admit the advantages of Post-oilloe communication with every part of world, bat if no reference was had to the number of letters passieg between the mother country and a colony, they might, acoording to the right how. gentleman, at one. start a line of stelae communication between this country and New Zealand. He held that the aooomatodation provided should have reference to the amount of bwiness and the number of letters. Ho said this in justice to the whole oom maaity of tan payees. Mr. HENLEY said that the expenditure complained of had been widely alma by the necessities and requirements of the tommeridal classes. It wee the object of giving hameemil Ihdlities to enemas* that had induced govern ment to set up Ilea expensive modes of communication. At the same time be admitted that the management of poet , Woe was a queen' that required looking into. Mr. BRIGHT explained that what his hes, friend the member for the West Riding had said was that it was not fair that 240,0001. should be pat down he letters, which speaking fairly only cost 80,000 i. The hon. gentleman's =lts wee more extra vsgent than that of his Me friend, because according to his plan there should be • _post-oflice In every house ref_ tows. His hen, friend was maxims that dem to prevent the proof of the moms of the piny pselege, in so far as their Wends were con cerned. If these amps were all pat upon the post-ofico tangent would thilk that the principle had failed, whereas every one in this country Rut admit that no re form bad ever bean Minted as ore hapcemat than that which had bean segpmed by Mr. Rowland Hill, and ser ried into operation by the present governmeat. He be lieved that the ecientry was sincerely grateful both to Mr. (lifer' Hill and the govsnimant fir their conduct in the natter. biar.) The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER mid that nobody would or sent guppies that the penny poste.* was implicated is tin supemes whet eannanalestion. He mos e i g m a " Makin at the resales et the penny poste" that no *mid have been more eneesistal, the number of bevies imessal is an eseesese ankent, He hoed that threasheat the three Maslow they bad doubled elmee lbe shafts. Wilts neatleatio reseihelei that the reverse mite Ile old system wee a* UMIAK. while *noise the view It MA thready reached between spoo,cacr. arid =. easy mold hardly deny that the esperiment had The Isle bas al e arited to. The nest mile was 12,6681. for her liliqesty's ship North Syr, to salty emit provisions to her Rig sety's vessels en gaged ia tM Antis seas.—Agreed to. The ressintises were reported, the Chairman reported progress, en 4 obtained leave to sit spin. =CHEW= BILLS 1111.1., 17,786,70 W. takea on This hill wee mparted, sad the thard reading ordered to = The home at ten minutes pert 12. DIVISION ON TIM BIASING 01 RATS IN Am BILL. —Lard Alfred Pert paired with Lord Claud Hamilton— the Ayers to favour, sad the letter spinet, the Vie OnirtMi. OUTGOING MAILS. The *ea Talk MAN tatiotkai Baranids, Hamm% Igsms. Wm Or awl Maileo, and excludiag them for = I X keerialllemitee, Paw Orsasda, ChM. sad reea. kill Mash walks masks et Mead May. Was ie. is mi. la a Oa maw st the 4lit et May for Ma. Ilea Mbrales, Olp ke *Ws kiwi, Pertneks. Si.m Lea" . ild le le anasyM la her irth's eke. Iltstatas, which is segelated all am W the Stb prea. - Lam ks aistos. Th illirsiks. MI tide all he Ikea le • wawa is. 1411. Illewarkat = kr lak Wit= Mot bd. awl Lean Ille PIIIIIIIII" Nam lowa eat Mew dee beWelaild IL's*, etkelak*Pwe will b 4 erl a t ity A Mips asuepapal laterbd to bs wet by this i =deem tweak must he specially aldrasett .11y bee '• st ri p . Riaskam ' The mks ktr Makks. tks lksals, sad Brass Ayres, will be made woe the amagatits4th 'taw. Mai Isr Pala earns and the Vatted Masa will be weds up sa the eels 4* May. Ms make Tige, Lass, Madeira, Oldig, ad Okreitsr, ell he wade up ea Orr et the ra a May The aelle, pis Illsairs. Is Qs Malarrearaa. Ewa, Adria, Cialseals, How-Keeaka. all be made up ca the maw a the Ith at . 1 yas ke Clibeilek Melia, Ortwee. the kolas lama Adm. *Wm. Lib. Maaltsw, aad Mae, Si. ea, tas k be wade epee the ~kg et the lea May, 119•111 Z A.T LONDON WOOS. VSD9ir I ma. pea •9. AftWOMIL 41 W. last •. ...ammo: le Isla. pat N. 11. MS. Pia O. LONDON, TUESDAY, MAY 1. Ix despite of the prophecies and assurances of Lords BROUGHAM and ABERDEEN, of /Vines and Chroteick, of IMbals, and of all the absolutist and semi-absolutist champions and organs of the west of Europe, Hun- guy has asserted, in valiant deeds as in eloquent l words, its ancient reedom and independence. national cause, which was depic'ed as forsaken by every noble and respectable Hungarian, is now, from its victories not its justice, admitted to be the righteous and the just one. Boastrru, who was represented a sons culotte, that had run elf with the Hungarian treasure—be, scouted as a runaway yesterday, is a hero and a provident states man to-day. Hungary is admitted to be a nation. Her sons are allowed to be as triumphant as brave. Congratulations are uttered on the uninterrupted loyalty of those so lately stigmatised as traitors. And instead of being hanged, the fats awarded to KOSSUTH by . oar contemporaries , the proud Emperor of Minus as recommended to treat with him as hat as possible. The population of Hungary has indeed behaved nobly. If the Austrians triumphed in Bohemia or at Vienna, it was by fomenting civil hatred between classes and races, fanning jealousy between German and Sclavonian, between peasant, soldier, and civic guard. In Hungary, too, there existed varieties of race, distinctions of class. Bat all were forgotten in the face of the COMMIS foe, who came to destroy the ancient institutions and independence of their country. What gave strength to their cause and spirit to their constancy wee, that the Hungarians demanded nothing beyond what the Emperor had freely granted, and what their Palatine, the Archduke STEPHEN had voluntarily sanctioned and approved. The Archduke STEPHEN was sent into exile, and the old Emperor him self dethroned.because they refused to break their stipu lated word to the Hungarians. But Count STADION was bent on unity, on copying French centralisation, and he relied for the completion of a task so gig antic to a scattered, a diverse, and en extended empire—upon an army which had certainly shown on more than one occasion that it had not forgotten its ancient dis cipline and habits of blind obedience. . An army, however, and, above all, an unintelligent and blindly disciplined army, requires regular pay, a good commissariat, and recruits. And it was plain, that unless the Austrian army could win a speedy victory, the dilapidated state of its finances would soon introduce disorganisation and wantonness in its ranks. Although the trained Sclavonian soldier fought: stanchly, from long habits of discipline, at Vienna and Prague, the newer recruit, taken from his village in freer times, was by no means so docile. The peasant had learned to speak of rights and nationalities, and though he might be hallooed upon the citizens of Vienna, he saw no cause why he and the Hungarian should rush to mutual slaughter. Our tory papers and correspondents told us much of rivalry between Sclavonian and Magyar. Where now are its symptoms ? Even Croatia inclines to the Hungarian cause, whilst Slowak, and Gallician, and Pole, the entire Sclavonian race north of the Danube, are in a terrible unity, and at the same time a ferment of opinion, meditating a simultaneous throw ing off of the Russian and the Austrian yoke. The event most dreaded, and indeed expected, that which gives the greatest gravity to the Hun garian war, is a general insurrection of the Sclavo nians. WINDISCUOaATZ, who saw it coming, and who despaired to make head against such a tempest, should at least advise an accommodation with the Hungarians. The Emperor Niatous, who a 'brief month ago was menacing Prussia, bully ing the Tapir, and inciting the Dane, has of a sudden changed his tone and feeling to the awed and the pacific. The entire diplomacy of absolutism, who then were urging on Austrian generals and executioners to make short work of the Magyars, now deprecate violence and recommend moderation. The Tlmes, so lately the echo of absolutist fury, is now the organ of absolutist fears. Make up with the Hun garians, it cries to Austria; make peace quickly, or the cause of tyranny and reaction is lost. We, too, should be glad that Austria would profit by the lesson which her defeat has taught, and that she would grant to the Hungarians their ancient, their im prescriptible, their lawful rights. It is not alone that the cause of freedom, political, religion*, social, commer cial, would gain by Hungarian independence; although that is immense. But if the Hunga rians be not appeased, and their liberties guaranteed, they have it at this moment in their power to set the entire of eastern, and, indeed, of central Europe in a flame. Little democratic or ultra-revolutionary though they may be, the Hungarians must feel that to dally with circumstances is to lose all chance of final success. They have not a moment or • march to lose. And if, instead of being met at Vienna by offers of conciliation after their splendid and complete victories, they should encounter continued hostility in front, with a Russian invasion from be hind, then they have nothing left but to appeal to the popular and democratic spirit and cause of both Selavonians and Germans. If they make this appeal of people against princes, and of free institutions against despotic governments, we shall have scenes in 1849 to which the movements of 1848 were child's play. Eager as we are in the cause of freedom, we mast own we should deprecate such a convulsion, being confident that freedom, after all, can win its way without such extreme and devastating means. THE Rate in Aid Bill has finally pissed the Com- I mons, and it only now remain to be Ken how the upper house will deal with it. The debates in committee and upon the third read leg contained little of either novelty or interest. There was somewhat less of disguise about the aim and motive of the opposition given to the measure than during the earlier discussions. From first to last it has been a landlord question —a question of so much less rent, by reason of so much more rate— s question of money to be saved or spent by one par ticular class of the community in a season of national suffering and misfortune. All this was at the outset boldly denied; and some who are probably half ashamed of participating in the course of frustration adopted with regard to the bill, affect to be still un conscious of aey special ground on which it should be I treated as a class question. But the history of the controversy reveals enough to show how the ease really elands. Let us briefly recall some of its leading incidents. When first the proposition of a rate in aid was broached, its obvious justice and moderation led all who heard it, with the exception of the Irish land lord members, to give their assent to it. Lord Lrx- COLN and Sir JOHN YOUNG concurred in recording their approval, the sympathies of the one and the interests of the other being overbore(' by the plain common sense and common justice of the plan. Their humanity revolted at the noti on o f allowing myriads of helpleve beings to starve; and their per oeption of national equity, as between England and Ireland, told them that it was only fair that Irish property, whether on the banks of the Laggan or the Lee, should =tribute to the temporary wants of the specially afflicted districts, when English property, without distinction of kind or locality, had already been heavily' taxed to the same purpose. But me the bill had gone for a second reading the alarm bells of landlordism had been set a-ringing. Had the Carlton been reported to be on fire, a greater commotion could not have been wit neesed. All the grand juries in Ireland met and pronounced against any farther diminution of rents by any additional rate in any form or upon any pretence whatsoever. The pro.ectionlsta mare over had naturally resolved upon lending their ulna I hand to help in the mischief. The old screw of class interests in clinger was applied, and, to the infinite triumph of Mr. DISRAELI and Ws friends, many of those who at first had supported the rate is aid, walked out repentantly after him on the subsequent divisions—a proof of d•-.cility which he took care to •• commemorate amid " much laughter," at the expense of the unappreciated proselytise. Again, it we confine our view to the composition of the Irish majority against the bill, and the lei* g• minority who supported it, we shall find that, in.. -1_ spective of party ties and attachments, the county • members nearly all voted one way, while the repro. , sentatives of the towns constituted the greater per. • tiom of the number who voted the other way. It should not be forgotten that, by the mock reform bill flung to Ireland by Lord STANLEY in 1832, only thirty-nine members were given to cities and bo• roughs throughout the entire kingdom and that, from the small constituencies created in the greater number of these, they remain as completely as ever under the territorial influence of the neighbouring gentry. Still the fact is a significant one that the chief part of those who sustained the rate in aid were borough members, while the bulk of those who de• nounced it were either county members or identified by property or family with the proprietary class. As clearly do the arguments and amendments offered during the course of the discussion indicate the severance of feeling we have already noted. At first the declaimers against the measure would have had • it believed that not for their own sakes, but for the sake of the poorer sort amongst their tenantry, were they so deeply moved ; and, had it been an income tax, they would never have complained. But when the option was unfeelingly afforded them, and they were invited by the prime minister to say if they would prefer paying in the way which would exempt the smaller farmers, they could not make up their minds to the disgusting alternative. The minister, cone. quently, adhered to his original proposition. A small number then brought forward a proposal in direct terms, substituting the English tax on income in. • stead ; but the large majority either abettined from • voting altogether or voted the opposite way. Finally, when the opportunity was afforded in committee of amending the details of the bill, what was the line of tactics pursued by the re-. spective sections of the representation P On the one aide an amendment was proposed, by which it would have been made obligatory to levy the sixpenny rate separately, thus giving special notice to all who might choose to resist or thwart its collect tion, of the precise time and amount distinguished from the levy of the ordinary rates. For the pro• petal, the numbers found, on a division, were not very considerable ; but they consisted almost exclusively of the adherents of the same section, who in all its stages evinced their untiring hostility to this mine. , rable 'mount of relief. Another amendment of very different description was that whereby the whole amount of this extra* rate would have beta chargeable by the tenantry as a deduc tion from their rent. Whatever may be thought of the intrinsic merits of the suggested alteration as a practical mode of dealing with the re lative liability of the owner and occupier of the soil, it obviously afforded an easy mode of testing the depth of that solicitude of which so much had been said by the landlord opponents of the bill for the welfare of their " over-taxed tenants." Here was a provision for their exemption in express terms. Here was the principle of an income tax as against an additional rate. How many voted for it P Just fifteen, includ ing the tellers, and of these fifteen no fewer than eleven were borough members. And now we shall wait to see what the other house of landlords will do with this much debated project. Already the accounts from the western and southern parts of Ireland are painfully urgent in favour of speedy relief. Deaths from want have once more be. , come of frequent occurrence, and pestilence has set in with fearful virulence among a stinted and ex. hanated population. Will the advocates of dear food • and high rents add to all their other claims to popu lar regard the additional one of rejecting at such a moment such a bill ? NAPLES. Aram 22. The steamer did not leave yesterday, and I am able to inform you that ordors were received het night to take letters for the land poet to Palermo by way of Reggio, Sceseina, &o. A telegraphic des patch states that on Friday, the 20th, Filangieri, was marching, upon Palermo. Letters were received for and despatched to every pact of Sicily last night. I take for granted that only one inference can be de rived from it—there is no information in town from that island, except such as may have been received by telegraph. Troops are here in tome force for the frontiers of the Papal states. FRANKFORT, APRIL 27. Yesterday the majority of the parliament, a ft er a three days debate, resolved to do nothing—to wait till they see whether the King of Prussia will not at last consent to accept the imperial crown—not to ask ministers before the 3rd of May whether the Prus sian government is likely to come to a decision. Tha left is indignant at this procrastinating spirit in the majority, and several of its members threatened yes terday to withdraw from the committee of 30, and advise their friends to resign their seats in parlia ment, if the majority did not adopt a more courageous policy. This threat, foolish as it is, may possibly find many partisans among the Left ere long. It is • certain thatthe Right—or more properly the Prussian party—feels itself stronger than it has ever been , before since the parliament met. Of late the Left has only been able to keep its ground when backed by the Austrian party. Since the Aus trians withdrew from the parliament, the Left is a powerless minority, and the Prussian party is of itself able to outnumber it. The Prussian party, headed by Wychenbach, counts 230 votes; the Lefto* 150; and the surplus of vacillating members are too few to make this a majority even when they go along with it. In this state of affairs the intriguants of the Prussian party no longer think it necessary to keep terms with the Left. The wise men who advised the Austrian government to recall their deputies forgot that each a step would deliver up the parliament into the hands of the Prussians. These cunning disciples of Metter ne party h alway s might o t c w h t c h h e a n e cow w e b an y the d ah shape eT constitution Prussian etion according to their fancy, if some of them had not pledged themselves daring the crisis to resist any such attempt. But perhaps —nay, probably—they will seek to attain this end by some roundabout way. It is even whispered that the proposal ma in by M. Izenplits in the upper clamber at Berlin—ter confer the imperial dignity joro visionally on the King of Prussia, without obliging him to take the oath to the constitution till it shall have been amended by the first Diet—was preconcerted with M. Von Beckersth, Minister of the Provisional Government at Frankfort. I do not be lieve this: bat the story is current, and that shows the opinion entertained at Frankfort of the firmness of our ministry. This at least is certain—that the Prussian party is obviously more confident in its own strength then it was a short time ago. M. Baseermann in the last debate need the most provoking language towards the Left. He told them:—" Yon have done nothing, and that you have not been dispersed by force is owing to us—to our prudenoe." This style naturally exasperated the Left, who retorted on M. BMW. mann. M. Baena' was more violent than is hie custom. He went so far as to argue that if the German governments did not accept the constitution it would be necessary to compel them—bya new revo lution. This may be good logic, but it is a logic which the German parliament will have little inclina tion to be persuaded by, except "on compulsion." To hold out a new revolution as the term of its labours is to frighten, not to enoourege it. The opposition has in general displayed little of that tact which is re quired to turn to account the advantageous position it occupied, and still occupies, owing to the neat which the Right still has of agitation to attain its end, while the Left alone can agitate the popular mind. Even M. Vogt, who delivered a masterly and powerful speech in the late debate, was not sufficiently careful to avoid expressions more likely to repel than to attract the majority. He confessed that the German constitution, with its em peror, was for him and his friends merely the first step of the ladder by which they exp-cted to mount to a republic. Here is a pretty inducement for those who regard a republic with fear and horror to co operate with M. Vogt in establishing the constitution! 1