The Express. — London, England, 1849-11-06 00:00:00

To PROPOSED RIMBITION OF THE ARTS ♦ND INDUSTRY OF ALL NATIONS. yoterda J. y a public meeting, oomvamad by the araralerMaort. was bell the Tema- , M il liese,mae t tb°4B ooo riesivialt Hwy al. sad Bsett the depilation ted to ▪ priseiped tows. of klageloss sod ea= ill tia a i . a kip 'Loyal Blew= Prises Albert reepesdag tbe ; read opoilloa of the arse and meaufsetures of & 8 1: 84 , 0. le be in Loudon is 1161. There wee a large , k attesdance. TM MAYOR is latrodadag the depatatiee, said be felt —.Yost that Liverprall woad met be weather as the area- ; sea teat the woad respond It tke most cordial It ' , b e saylkoat speraele midrib he telt sesurod that „ lo am amid • rip. COLE Inet addressed the nesting. After advertieg re 'mildest of the proposed t :bit/Ilion, he explained drink is reference to it (the remarks, of mane, iseleMeitar tx them made la etker tows% cad a m pl y t ais paper), and ref. reed to the putt Irma which rt g i m p u e of hie Royal Highness bad universally met widy t it tt the exhibition should sot be igenlasid to se productions of this country, but be opts ..gus world. He thought that the gadem. a 'truest, ; y aws who teefficked is all parts of tke ;lobe, maid ov a to the propriety of that sentiment. Mr. Coin COS iisda with retnarkiag : 3,000 years ego, a Ellin state in s o pa established certain games, which booms op u s, celebrated, and marked in the woild's history, *puss actually became dated from them. The little state sirs established pass is the Pei grottoes, for the r eps in test state of daveleping the greatest p >sable ea u"' a physical streeg:h high and low rich and poor, all s eesbl.d at Miss game, to &bow what tic y could do. Times po le (laid the eralter) took place, as we propose that oar s edation shall, every five yeses; but instead of look* gog gle to tumble each other is to the ground, and *bow bow ,Irons they are, we wish to found an sibibition to display as nasterlieces of iotellectual industry; and I may ix• gals a b.:pe that amongst the victors about to be crowned wi th laurels at this ellubitlea we shall find • eonsiderable gu sher of the gentlemen of Liverpool. Yr. J. SCOTT RUSSELL told effectively the hearty auperatio• premised by Germany and the whole con tinent. Kr. FULLER (seethed the oesietanee whisk Ireland &ay to give. the deputatim had bona medially re layed then; the exhibition was looked upon with paim favour, as the impretsion appeared everywhere to ;awl that England did sot know what Ireland coal I prelate. As regarded wheat, oatt, II ix, and roots, he b see nothing in this country superior to tiros , prodoetioem Tipperary, Munster, Tyra'', Antrim, Monaghan C s ausught would tub send specimens of cos), soiling:its Ens the south, bituminous from the north. From Valencia * e a would be elate, than which he had seen nothing better, ,d also varieties of granite. Toe exhibition of msnufac wee would be varied and extensive, the display of minerals nek EL cites. TURNER, in proposinthe Hest reeolatioe, end that no one meld . oeibt that the ex hibit loo would be a WM nate. a , leg and vs. ibis at, tad of especial Mutest to Liverpool. HID felt that he Iva speaking the eAstiments of his bather aurelmate when he said that they would be di.• ii a brat to farther the prejtet of his Royal Highness Prince Albert by tray menu IA their power. (Applause.) He mired : Dot this meeting viers with great satisfaction the into pest which Prise. Albert takes is promotine tie arts sad measketures of this tots ut, and express. its opinion ant giaouily that the proposed • xhibitioa mil be a Rational boat, sad en ilv.ht of great importance to the • ivano, Moat el the pass and prosperity of Europe." Mr. GURUS briefly seeoaded the motion, which was earned by a relamivion. Kr. E. CROFI'ER moved the next resolution : " Tam the twitting Ponders the national sanction to the proposed eabibitio• to bi necessary, too, curs the cog flifienos et Preto countries, sad it is de•frahle that government *add appoint a royal commisii4n to mutilate the distribu• yea of the prime, bat that it 'halloo! find the tends or inter fere with the zeouti , in of the pr.. peal." Mr. 8. HOLM E, is a few eloquent remark', pp o p a d 4 4 the Re im, promisusg Ins so-operation of the tradssinen clad. A :oral a waives as nonsloated, and the enacting, which mated sonsidarable iatemet, soon afterwards broke up. DEATH OF JAMES STUART, ESQ. (hem the Non Nag Llreakk.) We bore to announce, with much regret, ths bath of James Stuart, Itsq., one of the impactor,. of TM deceased pendulum, the eldest son of the late Roy. Dr. Chat,' S east, bclonged to and was nearly connee.• ' Ms the tobls fimily of Norm. He was lied to the pro• hsieso' the law, and beeline • writer to th' m o ws in IN He bid excellent Wants for business, and bad be re• it doe vtt• stoop, he would most pro.mblylo.ve attained bide highest disUnetion is his profession ; but having in haled a r.spectable property in the meaty of Fife, he be. mai attacked to svicalturel parasite; and these, with be laths as • smeary gentleman and magistrate, and the outiicsl eugsgenteots Intl which he entered with the lass. warmth, sp.odily engrossed by far the greater "mks of hb Wes and aiteaCes. He was • seems ml ea ascompremising Whig. N. lath ewe misted mom d,vo•ed to his party, or more disposud to mak. awry povobls thertios ant seeriles to promote its objects. the halcyon days of toryida. whim the Dandates were ell let enaipment is Sescland, Mr. Stuart maintained hi, per hd Milapeademes, and distins• shrd hieusill by the vig .ter, de Midas, ss4 the boldness of his political dinduct. At a lad period, tubes the liberal interest began to make some ay is 11.vdend, and pal spirit ran very high, Stuart wa. delays le be hula la the limit of the battle. His advice, his AM, and his game, Weft .ever wanting to forward the MN be lad et MM. Hewer he naturally Irina* en obj• et d besealley ft the Meer perthe of the tap pert!. Anus., doll sena was heaped open hla. Most pen at it, htted, memo earthed' and Meitemptible to deserve any notice ; ad bet tJe the einumetame ite haling hens SSW vexed that dm Al, made, Bowe% Bart. woe use of its principal it would have_ speedi,y s a d quietly sunk lot. able. s flits discovery led to the duel us which Sir Alithindsr Dowell nit his death. The trial which followed was in the liglint Apse ereditable to Ilr. Stuart, who, it was admitted es all Mae mild Lot have actedotherwise than he did. His hesimess misemicy sistsred by them. continsous dia tribes; sad his seems were crippled, chiefly by the ex plosive improvements he aff • ed on his pat, Minna! estate d Damara, and by the expenses in which they involved Wm, and partly by his too generous horpitality. Being of •eatreessty: Gurnee dispo s ition, he attempted to repair Is Lucas by spieulsting in lan& but the crash of 1526 puffed fetal to his schemes, and involved him in embarrass ✓am by which he was Leery/64MS. As he bad dose Lothi. g dishonourable he might easily Isse settled with his credi , oes, bet his feelings wuu d not in him to face them, and I. toil the rash and uufortu. me moth' ion of retreating to America. Oa his return be &davit his dis, wn's. but he bet the eitiaatione he had MI is Rdinbargb, which he might have retelsed bad he st lett IlmetlasL Oar his return Kr. etaart published an amnia of hie tswelsia W Usited &ate. ; and, though sot witty profound, this week gives on the whole as extremely said, thoegh saw whops a little too flattering, aanount of our trsest.t. kris kismet. liton after the publieetimi of this work, 6.8 earl because the editor of the Courier, and, true to kit priesiples, he gave lo this capacity every support in his pew to the whin or liberal party. lis was sppoiated by lewd Melbounse to the situation of hoary I , specter, whisk he held till his death. And it at umis much to hi • credit that is this difilsialt position he Iniested himself so as to acquire the esteem sot merely of 16assehetarers, hat of the great majority of the work- lie too great seneibiliy, his impetuosity, and his obeti- Ms Whereat* to the opinion@ and steps he bad either weed or taken, sometimes hurried Kr. Stuart into difil. Mies and embarrassments, which more cisssionate, glutei sot abler or better men, would have av oid ed. But hi. bearing aid meaner he was a perfect gentleman. AM his may easellant qualities made his be highly Mad and beloved by a wide circle of attached sad Worn% trie,ds. U over the history should be written. skeet' deserves to be, of the rise and progress of liberal =in Scotland daring the present century, the name Stuart will occupy ono of the most , prominent and !Nonrable places in its pages. _llr. Stuartwas robust, active, and singularly arable of L efookos fatigue. lie died is his 74 . 1 year of a disease of the k, sm . probably induced by the excitement In which .ailicated the greater part of his life. When a young man mhomed a salon, productive of unalloyed domestic felicity, Mk Yin Illosbray, of Cockairny In Filo. Ho had so holy, bat his disconsolate lady still @arrives. Ma Belts Or ENGLAND.—EITENNITII ISPROYE -1111111•,, —ls eesee‘seree of the groat iscrease of beaus is midenlis leaking department of the Beak of England, elisheablo alterations and improvemoste are now being SIM Liao effect in the interior of the badieg fee the enessodeloa of the nosterocc clerks, whkh wUI be mew OM is the nouns of a few days. The sits os which this Ash erected is as the moth aide of the Bank, adjoiaing Illwest wise. It is shout 138 feet is Length, 46 feet in Writ, and 44 feet in Delight, with a roof in the form of a !lies, la which ere Fear " sky " lights—inky fluted M aim it either eel, with ornamented pilasters. A hitches *eke be constrected, for the purpose of providing dinner ed refreshment for the clerks who will have their meek in s establishment • new smosstant efilee is to be built, lb Um eras to be occupied by the prime banking depart net wee &swirly that in which the essonntaat cake stood. -Week fp Chrome.'" FATAL. ACCIDANT ON TSB WYNN RAILWAT.—Os Nay a man wee accidentally kill des the Wyss line a short atom from the Maedkad station, while espied in at kkiag se elegies to some we The deceased, wham km was Wm. Bevis eon, who lived at Medley, near been, was a stoker 011 Ai Am of Tiampe engine, and wee tpg.d about nine Vika yesterday morning is hooking te easier to tome weggene, seer Um we. bridge as the tyre Iteilway, adjassat to Mr. Basilan's atW, who. the bar smile tie foot and threw hiss down. Ho eon wed to sensahl• .is or ones yards Wore the eagles, hot 11l set able to receiver his %tries, and ea the engine could 14 be .topped is time, it pima ever him, Messily doebliag I `cep between the meek* lont end the (Mad. He wee! `Feed from bit horrible situation, sag extricated from I kw., z the elegise sad tits leader, bat was bond to be Silkily ',Jared. Serried assistance was *rot far, sad ko Dem an , Mr. Feerewel 4 * •predily at! ended epos his Idle flake Tavern, where be had hem nmoved, but their kraut* meld be of no ava il , the poor fellow being foo -1 him He lingered but • coupled hours—Previews Piled. THE FXPRESS, TUESDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 6, 1849. THE CORN TRADE DURING THE PAST Will. teem tae hiwirdem leynew.] By the official marls pablisbed is Tuesday's Gamest, it appears that the imports rof foreign rain sad pules Into the United Yiegdom during the amok ending the 10th of October amounted is 1,003,640 quarters, sad that 1,123,434 qrs. were entered 'or home coesemplicm, rodasieg the quantity in bond to 84,939 qrs. Of foreign imanafastared flour sad meal the entries for emmalp ios 11/11011S.01 to 290,713 mu., leaving 30,919 rms. under lock, This Mara shows that, nomitsstensiep the low range of prices in this seustry, Ms supplies hem abroad had up to! that period not t... elf, mad then sin be so doubt that the . abesses of my restristive duty will always set as an 1.4.... meat to foreign MOICILSO'S to ship to onset BASS* even *bill the provect of profit spy not be great 94111111 fa votes have lately arrived at Liverpool horn Atomise, hringins fl sr and grain se ballast, at a seadsal freight; sad %hovel' this man, of sours', not be rapected to seetinue, it is worthy of remark, as eaomplifyiag the siesta of free trade ; for it is quite certain that, with prime on the other side of the Atlastie nearly on a level wits our own then shipmate would sot have bora made it then had bow: e duty to pay. At the sear continental ports prime keep tolerably steady, sad then is hula or no margin fur profit on consignments to this mean. We severthrlers cooties@ to receive supplies fras the Bahia, frost France, de. That this will always be the ore whilst our ports rem .in open we foil perfectly satis fied ; ead,rizeept in years of extreme scarcity, when our wants may peeve very extensive, than will only be the differoses of freight and issurasce between prices hers and is torero ooentriee. Very little change has tak-n place is the position of the wheat trade slate our last notice. Buyers have 00111i111Pd to ast with much castles, and though milers have not gene rally preyed sale., the tendency of prices has contused downwards, as well at the large consuming limas as at the chief mark ts in the agriculturel districts. The weather luta beta as auspicious so could poisibly be di aired for wheat sewing and whir miasmal labours, which are in many parts of the kingdom fast approaching com pletion. As yet the deliveries from the growers have not increased materially, but in the course of a few weeks we may expect larger supplies. The prospect of any rally is prices u there fore not great. Oar own iorprevaies is, that the value of wheat will not Recast' math, for though we may fairly calculate on good deliveries from the farmers towards the latter end of this month and in December, the millers are sot generally well stacked; and should cold weather met in, we should lave the usual increase in the consumption, which would probably cause the demand to keep pars with the 'apply. Whilst wheat has bees gradually giving way in value since harvest, the pries of barley has ban steadily sustained, the growers havilig hitherto shown a decided preference to thrash the Werner rather ass the latter ar ticle. Whether this has been caused through a belief that the yield of Carley is Inferior to that of wheat, we are not prepared co determine; but though that grain is relatively dearer than wheat, it has hitherto bees brought forward •Parinflf• The potato disease bee almost eased to be spokes of, sad tug markeisooatinso to be regularly and abundantly supplied. The quality of the root is better than any year dace 1845, and less apprehessios is sow felt as to the risk of storing far winter ass. In &salad, when at sae time the disease was said to be very prevalent, the crop has yielded tar betur than was anticipated : and from the sud den essmatios of all oompleints from Ireland we are inclined to believe that this will also prove to be the 'mein the sister Oar Scotch adviors describe the general tone of the corn ' trade m dull. At Edinburgh, on Wednesday, wheat barely supported its previous value, end barley and oats were easier to bey than on that day week. From Glasgow we learn that the generally reduced state of the stocks had given confidence to holders, and that quotations bad been tolerably well main tained at that pert. Oar Irish letters do not speak very favourably of the quality of the new can but in point of quantity the crap is not complained of. Waeat and Indian corn appear to have rather receded in price at the leading markets, owing to an eaten , ice consumption of potetoes among the poorer classes. The shipment of ors to England had been rather checked by the duleoureging assounts from beep. The arrivals of wheat commies into Lmdote have aesoented t only 3,831 qrs., prineipelly from Brix eu.d Kent, the chief part of what has hitherto come to hand from Lincolnshire end Cambridgeshire hawks been received pe r ridl. The supply altogether has been moderate, and very little has been offered at Mark line by leaeleseriace samples from tt e near cmaties sin.e Monday. The millers having, Ito *ever, sated with extreme colt ion ' the quantity brought forward has proved amply enfil. kat to satWy the elemaod On Wednesday hardly a trammel** took place, and in the absence of business quotations remained immensity ea before. On Friday the Essex and Kent stands were perfecly bare, and there was lees offering from the east coast than earlier in the welt. The millers did not, however, appear to be in say immediate want, &nelsons, difficulty was experienced in plaeirg the few panels on offer at previous prices. The arrivals of wheat from abroad have been =Aerate of late: during the week ending this (Bisturday) evenintr, 16,830 qn. have been reparted The failing off is the sup plies, and the gradually elirrinlshinn sleeks, have tended to mistake the confidence of sellers, and the liner qualities of old foreign wheat have been held with great fireneas at far mar hems. Theeimentry has inesawldle been very slow, the large =Len having We sums quantity resmaising of what they have lately impacted direst from abroad, and but few &malty I+”' , es kiwis; visited our marker. The opera'i .no both on Weonesday and Friss, were of a retail character, parchmers relining to t ihe more than they considered suffi cient to provide f r Immediate wants; needy buyers had, nowever, to p y prices similar t thooe current in the twin e.leg of the eel C r good serviceable qualities. The bakers having nosed) got tolerably well into stock, the demand foe flour has slackened, and the sae has due ng the week been rashes difficult The nominal top-price of town made has not varied, hat for households rather lower terms have in come cease been accepted. French flour ha. Meaner* pressingly of and the tun buboes in favour of the renewer. Fine American being scarce, has supported it previous value. Ihe receipts of home grown barley have been small since Monday, end the arrivals of foreign act by say slams shun dant. En.lish, unless of fine quality, has moved off rather tardily, at last *sudsy's quotations ; nor has the inquiry for Wedge bees active ; lot good heavy quelities of the letter have hewn held with much &misses at places fully equal to those demon 'ed In the beginning of the week. There has been some inquiry for grinding barley free on hoard, at the Baltic ports ; but the terms asked Doing generally deemed too high, compereively few bargainer have been closel. The vaise of molt hie and ego ee an alteration: floe new has brought previous pekes wit heat difficulty ; but secondary quell les of ed have barely sold ee well as before. The gape lee of sets have born emelt ; from our own rest only 721 qrs. ; from &odes& 799 qrs. • from Ireland, ; 900 qn. ; and from abroad, 13,907 qrs. ; having been re ceived during the week. The principal dealers appear to reckon wish c anfi fence on larger arrivals from Inland, ead I have shown no disposition to add to their stock.; the business both on Wedneselay and Friday, was therefor* almost wise:, moaned to small purchases, made by consumes whose press ing wants obl god them to buy. - There wee consequently , net mach Ids in the trade, but the rates paid were about the same as those obtained in the commencement of the wok. Ban. have mime leeward spayingl gad though there has net been mach doing in the article, Monday's currency has leen steadily supported. Whits peas have realised the recently enhanced tonne, and Fey and maple have sold quite as well as before. - Nothing of the slightest interest has taken place in Indian Cern to anise, the pretensions of holders being generally , Me high. FORMIC-Me near oontinental parts being more 111111111- daftly under the influence of the accounts from !dark-Las las the more distant markets, the late decline in the value el Wheat here hes been followed by a mall redaction is gmbtions in France, Holland, and Belgium; whilst from the Up per Baltic ports the latest advices quote a trifling rise. At Destine, ea the 27th Oeteber, Wheat was generally held at rather enhansid terms, particularly the deer kinds aids& of old, storks of which had been reduced into a very smail compass. Rather an extensive badness had been done Oen; about 1,200 Lets having changed bands during the week The prices last paid bad been 42e. fora parcel weigh ., of 0 a fist, whitish colour; 395. for ordinary mixed, 6111 b. to 621 b.; 40e. for 621 b. dee mixed; and 41.. per i..ree au beard ir 621 b. to 631 b. red mixed. Several mesias had been chartered to load to British port', at *a imed fetes of freight. • Konigsberg oar letter are of the 26th ultimo, 'a t= he that wheat bad been in tolerably good request, sad that mikes lad, therefore, been enabled to obtain for e= rates. Fr old high-miscd, 40s ; for old red, 30e. ; new a lga dd. Is ills.; now Lto mined, 345. dd. 33i. per qr. free 11410111 paid. The condition of most of the sew bast* ihrwmid bed proved damp and goa t eed she Isd stated to be more general in the asighbour =l berg than at any former period. Tom we learn, under dam of 29th October, that =4:from the growers bad bat slightly lammed, and 11k little egret demand previous prices had beet 'weft supported. New red wheat, weighing 611 b. to 621 b. per leikel, was his quoted flit to 37a. ;_ Ode:Muck barley, of 621 b. weight, 17s. ; small MAU; peas, lb. ; and largo, 244 per qr. free on bawd. At Basta* thess ion o f %Oast bad , it appals, scarcely kept pare with tie sod is assas mem an &drums of Is. per qr. bad boss for Asa spraltita. The best parcels of new, weighing 6241ba. per bushel, ware on the 27th ult. qn tod as. yiseqr. free on board. Barley had boss is fair request, 'mid Ids. to 161. 6d. per qr. had bsea paid dm good samples, we'gbing 621bs. per hasbeL At Heathen, en Tuesday, Wheat was held firmly, and several purchases had bass made fur England at 375. tor NOM.; and 614 be. red Upland was then held at 38s. 9d. per free par qr. for m beerd ' heat ha P vi r i e ir btreetalP_lll. then, la the Dutch marksts have maid ; itilealsroms. on Tuaday. the supply ot prime both whits MIA. Pld Wheat IMO ham the cm that day week ; sad thand hac ks nther fallen place n improved, aHofs. to Ss. par quarter took in the tens quad* of sew. Rhine wheat weigh's" Item Übe. to 1121 s E Mashel we quoted 35e. Si. to In. IL. sod la 681 b. saalstios 39e. Uto Ni.. 94, eirreer bami al Oats Intents very sparingly at Itotterilamowd lila melellelsed their previ me vase t end at Orontes'. Ike edge et dies grain It d, we are hallsmsad. tended armada, lls. IL to lle. 94 having boos pill Om tholoweighins Ms m lifh., 12s. to 124.9 d. for 171 b. hi 111111 Sen lie. N. op to lb. 3d. re.r gr. free a• beset . kir eig= ✓ Mx ia wetsat nem SUL taper to was then 21 .. per last of 4lo 10 qrs. dimmosali cent. In the French amble the °pastime mem he line been as gaits a Mall male. awl the roadway of prises has bees as el Ms la that osuatly. As ea psorprovioas quotations of Wheat 111114 osaffallai al oho lame stole s from these*, Dm swrll sapporasi. RAILWAY ROBBERS. On Wednesday last, at the Coart-hosss, Braised, three men, sassed Afirea AspinaU, Abel AspisaU, and Baths Brigg, were brought up, shamed by Mr. B. J. Delaney, superintendent towable of the Laseathire and Yorkshire Railway polies, with bidet .creamed in a robbery from the Low Moor statics of that sompsay, on the night of the Wedaceday previous. Oa that sight, a bele esetainlag Elitesn ands sal: wonted pieces, sent by MOWS. D•whires of Bradford,, per railway, to Mr. Walker, draper, of Hud dersfield, was stolen from the Low Moor station;_ and the robbery was re pe ated lannediately to Mr. E J. Brierley, whose suspicions of the thief were at awe fixed oa the parties sew brought up. It may be premised that that *Meer had had four stemben of the Aspinall family in autody previossly ca chug. a of robbery from the railway, sad had found in their possession and in the seighboseltoed of their residences vast qualities of goods of • deseeiptioa answering to those stolen at various times from the Brighouse station. On one occasion Aaron Aspinsll had Gaud it convenient to abscond to America; and, some-' I what singularly, his police-enemy was also vest the same voyage, in the performance of his duty, after a rascally debtor. Uaknown to each other, the thief and the constable retained to their native land again about the same time, and both re-commenced business, the one to thieve and the other to watch and catch the thief. As the result of his dishonest life, Audis was committed for trial. and was brought up at the Bradford sessions in ISMI, on three separate charges of robbery from the Lancashire and Yorkthire Railway. But, althoegh the prison, r was proved to have been a wholesale thief, and had been previously convicted of felony, bakes serving three months under the Vagrancy Act, the magie- Mates, in • fit of unaccountable lenithey, only sentenced him to twelve months' imprisonment, with a promise that if lie abused thislenithey he should isevitably be Masap@rted. The twelve months expired on Wednesday, the 17th ult. Ua the foliowiag night he was sees by Mr. Brierley in company with his brother Abel at the North Dean station ; and that same Wight a trunk containing about 101. worth of wearing apparel was stoles from the railway. Tease eireunistariers, coupled with the demi:agues* SI the rubbery at Lsw Moor (for a thief's method of Names ing his " business" is gamut as easy to be identified as $ hand-writing), led Mr. Brierley to watch the pasties; sad on Saturday evening, as soon as it became dark, he west along with Taylor, one of the railway polies. Sykes, acs. stable of Staisland, and other assistants to Wylie, mimes Brigg (who is Aspinall'a brether-in-law) resides. The police, being all duly placed on the road, they waited under cover till about half-past 9; when Brierley saw three men coming on the road, two carrying heavy sacks. As soon as they had pawed Brierisy, be sprung oat, and at Med Abel Aspinall, who serried one of the sacks. Abel immediately threw the Oak down, and, after a sharp struggle with the officer, escaped, but was hotly pursued and floored by the officer's staff be he had got far. He then jemped up, seised Briesley by the cwt, sad putting his head into his breast commenced kicking him savagely ; and was not restrained and captured until Brierley hid cut his head twice with the blows he dealt, and until he was weakened by the consequent los bl od. Aaron Aspieali, who was earning the other sack, threw it Ldoen on seeing Brierley, and effected his escape, distancing Sykes who gave chase. Brig!, who was the third man, was seised be one of the assistants, but he cleverly re died " Leave off, go sad catch the others, I am ens of y so," and was thereupon released, bet was subsequently captured by Taylcr. The sacks were found to contain 144 of the stolen pieces; and Mr. Brisrley on instantly driving, with Sykes, to Aaron Athinall's house found his wife and Abel Aspinall's wife, engaged in mak ing up a dress from the remaining piece. Athos Aspinall had not at that time reached home; but was taken at two o'clock next morning by Waddingtoa end Shepley, paro chial constables, whom Mr. Brierley had set to watch the house. When taken, he said he had been at a fight at the Duke William public-house at Halifax, which proved to be true, he having ran as speedily as possible to Halifax, and got into a fight, at as to ley the foundation for an alibi. Uu examining the pieces found in thc sack', one was found to be eight yards sh.rt, and another to have had an apron length cut off ; but bath these ends of piece were !mead in Aaron Aspinall's house. Mr. Terry appeared for the three prisoners, who made no defence, and were committed tor trial at the ensuing sea •ions. The father of the lriwso,. Brin (who is ab.sve 70 years of age), in whom house and laith a quantity of pro- perty was tossed, and Crum which the prisoners were evi• dsntly brinuciag the sacks on Sa . urday night, was brought up by Hierley, bat diaduired, no cue being established against Ourdasie. RA A WA I'B. GIIAT NOITHRILN.—The works between Orantham tad Carley will not DO eomwnced till the spring. This will came some bundr4 navigators to be thrown out of employ. WINDSOR ETTA/MON OT TEE BOOTH WIROTTILN —Tale company's extension I.ne into Windsor is nearly finished, and will be opened for defile in a fortnight. The houses and builds', in Datchnt-lane, which were allowed by the direc ted TO Toonsin as • hospital for the use of the 'holed patients, are to be sold this week, to mane way for the coin- Amiss of the line. BAST LANCAOND&N, BOLTON, AND WU, YOILLOWIII. —An agreement kw been entered into that will pat an end to the oimpeution that has hitherto existed between these onapanise. The stipulations are that the whole of the traffic to and fret Liverp ad, Missolinter, and Blackburn shail be divided in certain proportions between t h e different com panies, with • per centime on the gross receipts foe working the train, the whole of which will be oonosstratvd at the central station of the Bast Lancashire, who are to work the local traffic of both the ILlton, Blackburn, and Clitheroo, and also of the West Yorkshire lisilways. laILWAT ECONONT.—WA yesterday inspected a new of perman ent way laid down upon a portion of steam of near the London-bridge terminus, MA nit* if permanently sumideful—and there appears no NNW le &Debt that it will be—must result in an enormous eetheltion of the working expenses of the railways of this nieny. The point of revenue expenditure to which the attention of railway 'managers has, for some time past, been obietly directed is that for the renewal of the per manent way. We bad den, in the carefully &awf ul, and very able report of Captain Haish, the general manager of the London and North. Western Rail way, that, notwith‘tandirg considerable portion of the line have the sleepers-screwed by the contractor., a sum of 20,0001. per annum is considered to be requires' as a re serve, to be pawed at compound interest, for the restoration' of the rails sad sleepers; and, if our memory does not fail' us, Mr. Laing, the ehairmaa of the London and Brighten Company, has estimated the cost of renewing the wean thopers alone AL 781. per mile per annum . The OM M MR of permanent way referred to—the invention of Mr. Bean, the engineer-in-chief of the South Eiders Com pany—will, if found to be as applicable as • four month's trial with very heavy traffic carried on with heavy 'nigh" dew to show it really is for railway traffic, love Ilvosixthe of the expense now incurred for the restoration of the wooden sleeper system, with in wooden key adjunct ; sad greater security to life and limb will be obtained. By mho new system of permanent way, the crow • ooden sleeper and wooden key are entirely dispensed with for what is stated to be a far lide perishable meditat— ed., east-iron. The joint deer re, which have three chairs cast upon them, are 6 feet long by 16 inches wide, and three.' quarters of an Mob deep ; and the latensediste sleep, n an 3 feet 4 inches long, and are of the ruse width and depth as the Nat sleeper". The sleepers are 'divided longtitudinally into halves. and are screwed toge ther, to as to clasp the rails vies fashion. By this means the line becomes a ecnisinwous bar of iron, but the motion of the en&e end train over it is less irregular end less implement than upon the ordinary mom sleeper road. The total weight dykes' east-iron eked and steepen, re quired for a double mile of railway, is 280 tons, which, at fl 6s. per ton, for which it is stated the materials ens be Purchased, w orld give 1,2001. per mile. The wooden sleeper Is estimated to lad from 8 to 16 rare, and when decayed it is utterly valueless. Tice inn sleeper will, it is said, last 40 years, and when me longer serviceable ' it can be redeet at a comparatively small expense. It is not ales* in the dated less perishable inure of the eadiron new Net • wit( will be offend. The uses of relaying the,od bog to ' be incurred nay time the wooden sleeper nee" M>yt tilt expense mast be added to the greater net the pidabable Ratan of such deeper. Thing the sienna and then under the now system of way ie ostinethed Wit parade Barlow, with geese to be not OM Oen BBL ade pe r anus ea eider. /IL per mile per aluram, Or nodes demrs, *Ann of the one keys. The esstaben their shahs lie on the surface el the real, ant= ga sessdnes as be deleeled roma t a glance. In the nein thaw erten it is net to detest the neeonatoie of the menial without le the meth, in whin they an vet" generally embedded, wr g have no doubt that seem. to einem of ins deepen es that now laid down by Mr. Barlow maid Meg eine hen 'INNS istrodseed, bat for the comparative high pries at whisk iron Iles stood fee year. past. Dirseteea wen en the see hand. undling te ism the greater ;original Oa► lay mitred the ben thin for wood, end as dm other hand, the qssetisa of the Marabou nit of ro wing the pennant way ban but reeentlit premed itself upon the attest eh of *hay direeton. The general de ernse of dietitian bee fined the question of working en. penes spin 11•1 stiemlies of railway managers ; and we Inv take the sew enema of priummeat way as the r suit ell t.esperionne of Mt entwondy reseed man, who hex bis attentioa Si a essitheralisa th msoum ebb* the waging exposes of railways may he Wm Mend of the wenn sienna is now Mean to be • an of wry melons moment to railway NSW Paillift slid if lice 11441 system should amen% sin we believe it will, its general adoption would sine men half million sterling in the waking expenses of *the railways of this osemny. We pensive that the Muth Bootees Company have adverted for tendon be these east irem sleepers sad chairs for about two miles.—lthithey Journal. Kuntoz-Elainsono Rathwam.—The Bavarian soma. meat hos greeted the necessary poison to a eemigny fee enabling it te connect Musick end Beleitorg by a r way; tie Austrian /overawes% will nude:take the prolonAa. den of it to Liss. This new lino will per through Roses beim, and debauch by means of • bench line to Kande. Bavaria, in addition to the now sompided grand south and sow* lime fess Rot to Haufbeures, and the one from Munich to An is preparing also in X • wenn hiss free, Bamberg to Warsbseg and A=e i s a : bum, ash this to Wog about the eonnemon between the Rhine, the Danube, and the Elbe . — Wiser Preen and Augolirg Gazotlo. - RAILWAY TO TEN MOTTOS 01 TIM DULY POWS. Bru,—ln my last eommunication I urged railway roprietors, for directors will not take the initiation i it, to combine and immediately cut down the over rown ealarise of the principals of various depart- Until I received the reports of the committees of investigation about the affairs of the York, New castle, and B•rwiek, at d York and North Midland Railways, I was under the impression that high pay, although an extravagance , was security for faith ful and activetervices; I now fl d that it hu brought the recipients more on a level with the directors, and has bad for consequence a want of integrity and atten- tion to the intere.te of their real employers. The workpeople on some lines have bad a mere fraction subtracted from their wages for the sake of economy, whilst leviathan salaries are left untouched ; a proper retrenchmert even in one of them would amoant to as much as has been obtained from 300 to 500 of the inferior servants. &Bidet the mere fixed pay, there is not the slightest doubt that a large amount of profit is attached to various departments. For example, on one line there is an annul' expenditure in the eogi eer's department of 240,0001. ; traffic manager's ditto, 140,0001.; coaching manager's ditto, 110,000/. Inde pendent of smaller departments, there is another, which may be called the capitalist's department, re presenting an annual charge of 220,0001. Whilst it is so generally admitted that the system or contracts on all our lines of railway is so deLotive, I would have committees of investigalon to examine into the expenses of the " Engineer's Department; " Traffic Manager's Department," " Coaching Ma nager's Department "—in short, into all which beer upon the expenditure of the companies ; and if such committees glapplt with the deta h of expenses, I have riot the slightest doubt that the present orthodox per centsge chargeable upon revenue Would be sensibly diminished - . The fact is evident that direc tors have done nothing to decrease the expenditure on railways, and I therefore think that we are on the eve of important retrenchments, if shareholders gene rally will only now express a determination to have them. A SUBSCRIBER. AUCTION OF THE CONNEMARA ESTATES. ?MI DAT. Yesterday, at the Mart, Mr. Wainwright concluded the attempt to disp MN of these 'suasive properties, but, as on the former days, although the room was well attended, ' but very few bidding. were made, and it was understood that not one single lot was mold yeeterday. The caralogne for taat day contained seventeen lots, extending over a vast district of land in the barony of Ballynaltineh, in the county of Galway, with numerous islands and Lots 98 and 99, containing the townlands of Dooletter, east and west, Knock :icy and Colleen, 2,868 acres, were passed for want of bidders. Lot 100. Townland of Ardent and islands is AM Bay, 218 a., was bought is at 1.2001.-1501. only bent; offered. Lots 101, 102,108, and 104, being Ardwrst, and various townlands and islands in Ard and Bertughboy Bays, were passed—ne bidders offering. Lot 105. Croagnakeela or Doer Island, need as a deer park, with 200 deer thereon, was bought is at 4001.-601. ' offered. Lou 106, 107,108. Bt. Karidaras and other small islands— no bidder, appeared for either lot. Lot 109. Townlands of Murvey, Rubber', west and east, Letterdife sad the denomination called Boundstone, with a town of 70 nooses, the privileges of holding fairs and markets, peincipally let on Isamu at cations terms and rentals, total of the lot, 6,846 acres. For this lot 2,0001. was offered, and no higher bidding being made, it was bought in at 12,0001. Lot 110 was the principal lot in the sale, and somprind the " Bally attuned demesne, withal* residence called Bally nahinch Castle, the magnificent lakes, rivers, woody glens, fisheries, and mountains of marble, crinpvised in 76 town lands and islands, containine in the whole 60,645 a. Ir. 20,r. of highly productive and improvable arable, pasture and bog land." The description of this lot extended over eight pages of the large folio catalogue. The auctioneer 'irked for some bidder to oommease with 100 , 0 001., mewing the company that the smallest mane at which it could be stated would be doable that use, hat no bidding at all was offered, and the lot was pried. Lot 111. Tim teweland of Bunnavirkans, in the half barony of Roes, 1492 acres, occupied in 1847 by three tenants at 1201. Foe this lot the bidding, commenced at 1,5001., sad increased to 2,6001., but the property was bought in at 2,8001. Lots 112, 113, 114. Other large townlands in the half barony of Bose, being also withdrawn from the want of bid ding., concluded the attempted sale. RESCUE OF CATTLE.—COLLMON WITH THE POLlCll.—Abott six o'clock on the morning of the 30th ult. • party of men, numbering about 100, and Jumada by Denis Crowe, Philip Russell, and Thomas Ryan. come to Michael Kethicdy's pound at Kilnefloch, forcibly broke it open, and earned awe seventeen hoed of cattle, which had bees seised by Mr. Jain Maher, of BAllybag, for • rent charge id due to Mr. John Hunt, untlogrotre. The cattle which ware grazing on Mr. Rani's land were the property of Crow.. While driving away the cattle the party met oa the road Patrick Kennedy (rate collector and brother to the pound keeper), whom they assaulted and robbed of a small pistol. The uesurrence having been reported to the policed Lathers, the Kennedy., a constable, and four sub. constables went in pursuit, and came up at the village of Clothholm to the cattle, with which there was no person. On the poandliseper attempting Ito tura them back, he and the police were immediately attacked with ' stones and other missiles by over • hundred pampas, who were sheltered by ditches and the yards of houses. Oa the plies remonstrating with them on the: impropriety of their conduct, they were answered by a volley of stones, and a sub-onstahle's carbine was broken. The police finding themselves placed in imminent danger, and surrounded on all sides by an exci able mob, hurling stones, the constable ordered them to prime and load and lire. PIM, fired is the nheetion of their assailants, who were covered by ditches and hedges, =dom.( whom, named Casey, was slightly wounded in the arm. The party, however, succeeded to driving off the cattle. The police thought it prudent not to interfere further in the matter, and returned to their barrack.— Veriaph &tardier". ENCUMBERED ESTATES COMMISSION.—The fol lowing additional petitions have been lodged in the cake of the Encumbered Estate* Commission: William Bulge, owner, John Waring, petitioner; Richard H. Le ring', owner, William Leetrange, pet. ; Jobs M. S:aekpoole, owner, Robert M. Callinan, rot. ; Mary Brasill, widow, Stephen Dick,on Bresill, and Richard Brasil), owners, Jane Caroline B. than, spinster, pet. ; John D. Roland Bateman. owner. El sabeth Stokes, pet. ; Robert Remington, owner, Dania Curtin, pet. ; Hyacinth Darcy, owner, Coate Carroll, pet. ; Nathaniel Alexander, owner, Helen pet ; David Watson Rutledge, Samuel M'Clintock. George P. M'Clintoe.k, John Samuel M'Clintock, and John *Can ted', owners, Denis Moylsn, pet.; Bind= Scott, George Stamen Breretos, and John Richard Jackson, owners, George Stainer Brereton and John Richard Jackson, pets.; Elisabeth Eleanor Bingham, wife of Denis Bingham, owner, John 11•01111, pet. ; Henry MseNiunara Morgan, owner, Maria Diverting; Frederick T. Jump, and Thoobald Billing, Psis• HARTLEPOOL CHURCH LEASES, Conaidersbie eamotodon mist; at peewit is this lowa, Is esseequesse of its hawing been discovered t►at the lessee grautedifeem dam to time by the thurchwardeas, are iavalid. It would appear that do Irises is vodka have bees ►estowed by the modem sad Mayer, fustead of the wardeas and roamers, sad that the church property so eammyed has bees let at mass ter below the peeper value, and alder eiremastmess which lead to the suspicion that other latereste ha►e bees studied ia the wader this those which Mould have bees kept is view by the astbotiries.—Nowasta deardiam. WALLAIET COMMIMIOSMIL—The natal monthly ea was held on Thursday evening at the Queen's Arms Hotel, Liu mod ; Mr. Mean chairmen. Tkuremert of the loam sommitte• recommended that a rate of li. should be hid far the miming year. Kr. Hill, the chairman of the Games menenittee, entered into a Wag statemegl why the committee bad reessameaded that s ls. rate shout he laid. He said*. IMM. wadi be regaled foe the }dish, SOL he' Me surveyor 19111. kir tbe collector, 1601. for law deck, 1961 • for bonds, 4601. for a debt owing to Sir. Hama, sad 1371. kw 'midweek', making a total saes of 1,6001. la order to met tat" It was necessary that lc rate should be laid. He (Kr. Hill) said that the 'slue of prepay wormed was 82,0001 One shilling la the pound on that tam would pro duces 1,6001 , sad deducting 6 per mat fee empty homes, he., ft would leave very little short of the mann of the expense re quire& Mr. Meadows proposed, se on mead meat, that Me rate be 61 A motion that the 91. rats be kid was Minutely carried. A motion of Mr. Meodayse', for the dimissal of the surveyor, was diesusesd.—Liver. pool Mau . SIGNAL ILLUSTRATION OF ZEAL TOR TEE fiaBIATIL —The Times, in &leg an aceoant of the preesedings at the Pept-oMmi last Sunday is carrying the sow arraegmeeats into effect, mentions s signal inflame of seal for the holy observance of the 8 .bbath, and its protection whist profs- nation Some misoltievoas person plena 24-round ladder across the road witkia the iron railings at the bask of the Post oSae, I. the way of the letter omnibus , . It is fortunate, however, that it was broken by the passing of an empty vehicle." We have seen how seal tor MN d the commandments has made ma neglectful of another aeainst false witness, but the same seal is new, it seems, mantles to • madams to murder. We wonder whether this pleas labour of Orin. Ma ladder to upset tie esielbeme sad maim or destroy the drivers, wee perfumed ca the Sunday, for the "sold hamar and It ly keeping of _which it was Wended ; and wheMar, ff so, it was aisd amongst the necessary works—the works mon mos? than works of charity sad benefinenes. Protia the at VS 141111111 1-nsly plead on the Saturday night is ratio& ot mkt (Afar for Sunday. the saintly assassin (la intention) miding himself on abstaining rigidly from following his usual avow , lion of wickedness on the Sabbath.—Brarissisr. ZCOUNT OF THR HEAD OF RUSH, THE NORFOLK MURDERER, BY DR. ELLIOTSON. (Alaidged Sia Ur Zoid.) The true nature of Rash cannot be mistaken. It is certain that he was, in every respect, an atrocious and a villain of extraordicary force of charaeter. Hie acts were such that his thole nature is unveiled ; and If the de velopment of his head had not agreed according to prinapaas with Lis life, Gall's physiology of the brain most have fallen to the ground for ever. Therefore, before we saw the east of Rusk's head, we all declared that his bead must have bees very la-ge ; the organs of the disposition to violence, of courage, sad of the love of property, of cunning, of the love of the oppoeite sex, and of food, enormously large; while thine of self-esteem and love of notoriety, with the lower range of intellectual organs, mutt have been large ; and, provided the brain were healthy, the organs of jetties and caution, and the t labor intellectual organs, small. As to courage, or combativeness, which is courage la excess, Mr. Beattie—the alpines and useful lecturer en mes merism and cerebral physiology—lnforms me that • friend of his sat on the same bench with Rush at school, and that Rush was always reedy to fight any boy for a penny, and was nicknamed " Gully " by the boys for his propensity to fight. looker life he frequented fighting cribs. His great courage wu manifested in his bold attacks upon Mr. J e rmy' s (may, unaided by any antamplice, and when all were u p an d stir rirg ; by his unaided defence en the trial, before counsel, judge, and witnesses, and the whole world, during six long days; and the steadinees of his demeanour at his execution, for his step doom, and when the rope was adjusting be saideoolly. " This does not go easy, put the thing • little higher—take your time—don't be In a hurry ; " and these were his last words; and his courage was as striking at the trial. As witness after witness cut away every fragment of • chance his nerves seemed to become more firmly strong, and his reschnion more unassailable. Waite every eye was turned on him with loathing—while 0.. every side his gest must have rested on a maw of laces breathing but one stn clement—on pen and pencil busily engaged in writing the lines which proclaimed his atrocity to the world—on &tents re cording the lineaments of his features for the gratification of every vulgar crowd, and for the ornament of every village alehouse—. tole he knew he stood there, ens, ntenced and untri d, Rush, the murderer,—he looked about him with an unahrinking eye ; arranged his papers as coolly as if he were engaged in • college thesis, and never gave one single minute touch which showed he felt leer or compunction. In fact, he was a sort of rustic Rlebard the Third—bloody, resolute, and cruel. His l'ove of gain appeared in his extreme energy in business, and his engaging in far more concerns than he had the means or the time to conduct efficiently. He bad many actions successively brought against him for breach of covalent', and his endless pecuniary transactions appear to bays been characterised by grasping and roguery. His murderous attack upon the Jermys was partly to obtain pro p, ray fraduleatly and to escape the obligation of payment, as well as to gratify revenge. His cunning was displayed on all occasions; it mixed itself with every act of his life; he did nothing without artifice. He wished to appear a marvellously religious man. In his croamexamination he continually urged religious ionsidera tions vim the witnesses to induce tb‘m by perplexing them to rpeak the truth, as he coiled it, but which would here bun a perversion of truth. He attended places of worship with some regularity; listened emotively and with deep emotion; sometimes disturbing the congregation with sighs and sobs ; took the sacrament, and bed family prayers read every morning, even while be was arranging Ids murders. When two pennas Lunt!. and Jermy, were at his house, that he night aid Ism in a claim upon Mr. leeway's estate, and he was laying his plans to fix the future murders upon them, he joined with them, upon his knees, in family prayer. In addition to what bas been incidentally mentioned in regard to another part of his character, we are told that, when younger. " he was known among his companions as a libertine, mid few have earned ant so regularly atd %minim in this particular, the desires of a depraved and sensual appetite." His attention to taking his food was strikingly shown by his words in the " indentned" cell, after sentence was passed. " Where's my supper ?" he Exclaimed, " I want my sapper after • hard day's work. I shall now live at the country s expense;" no refreshment being ready, he threw himself upon the bed. However great was his cunning, he was deficient in cau tious's'''. His enjoyments beyond his mean", his idea of murdering the Jermys and not bring at once suspected, big not mfieeting that the sensation would be intense and the murderer be ultimately deeeted, the defence of himself on hie trial, and his absurd mode of conducting, all exhibited a gnat deficiency of caution: as indeed did his whole life. He was always sly, but never prudent; just like so many bed man who form a false idea of the sources of true happiness. In assuming the appearance of innocince and piety io gaol, he so over acted his par. as clearly to show his nypoormy. Ws want of justice or co with his want of pendent'. He must have had a high opinion of himself or he would not have tak nso much up o n himself in busineu, nor relied upon hit own strength for his deence. Throughout life be had been fund of seltreliance. less was equally grist His love of approbation oontribatai, no doubt, to Ms reli. pions h)pocrky, and was exhibit. d to the last in his pro- Mutation of innocence. His constant language is prison was, "Thaak Gud, I am quite comfortable in body and mind; I eat well, driok welt, and sleep well." After his ' comm ittal, he was constant in his 'Mindanao at chapel, and soon requested to have the scramtint administered to him privately. He pretended to slap beaudtully when be positively did not at all ou the las: night of Ins Me. When the shaplein urged him on the morning of execution to repent of his crime, he replied, " Gad knows my heat ; Ile is my judge, and you have prejudged me :" and when the chiiplain and a dissenting minister at a late hour urged confession and repentance he began to quarrel violently with them, and thegovernor entered this chapel and pinioned him. Ho once coolly tutted if they bad begun to put up that asao:.ine (the Hallows), and, haying no assent', said he hoped it would be a fine day. He walked to the gallows in black, with patent leather boo's, and his tempo) daily white .hirt collar folded down, turning his face from the crowd to the castle wall. He haul always made himself so agreeable at a respectable party that be was considered an acquisition. He was, not.ithstandiog, nit destitu.e of kind feeling of love for his offspring, or of veneration. Wit, nhe found he had wounded the maid-servant, who had nobly come for ward to defend tier mistress when terrified at tt.e reports as toe two Me. Jercny's fell, he exclaimed, "Poor thine, p. or thiug," and certainly from no other reason than pity, for he ran a risk of his voice being recognised, and could not be attempting to mace any one suppose that he regr-ttted it: pity only will explain it. He was liked by bit workmen. At chuck he would be as uni.oncerned as a rock while future punishment will dwelt upon ; but, when • dying Christ was the topic, he would be greatly effected, and nothing but this seemed to cause emotion in him at church. He stole a cheque for 401. daring his trial : and absolutely denied all knowledge of it till he became setisfied that it would be appropriated to his children it found; and he then took it Earth from behind the lining of his nat. He was ointh moved when the Rev. Mr. Andrew. brought certain family matters to Ile recollections, an.l.his Brittle for a time seemed subdued. He was a very indulgent father. Many a bandit, both robber and murderer, has been reli gious; that is, be has firmly believed all the supernatural accounts and opinions inculcated on him, end worshipped and humbled himself sincerely in prayer. How many of the religions world around us are it.l utcharitahlene-e in de trimming others net of the mime faucies, malicious, and most given to creature comforts, even to sensuality, so as to be Cheistims moving up tt velvet; and yet are sincerely roll ' gloss, that u, are r range* to the principles of Christ, but, like Calvin, fancy themselves to be Christiana. no, a, in Ruth, there is a great admixture of cant and hypocrisy in the religious world, cannot be doubted; but how much it is not always mey to determine. People are excited to hypocrisy by the absurdity of too many of the religious world who praise their neighbour, not 6.r excellence of life, who for all the outward per former:toes and show of religion, so profitable to the per former, and for his profession of particular opinions on matters whieh would require for doe appreclati or even tomprehension, if some can be comprehend. el, far more intelligence and study than fall to the lot of the bulk of those calls(' the educated. though sound and genuine education has scarcely yet began among us. Europe is christias ; yet bloody battles are incessantly fought in it. Tyne millions and a half of soldiers with ample instruments of dealt said to be maintained ; and England to pay annually 46,000,000 pounds sterling fur ware past, present, or to come. Were Christ to revisit earth, whatever profession of christianity he might find, he woul t find little conception of the baastifel spirit and little obedient, to the precepiewhich he so simply and in so unpriestly a manner inculcated ; be would have to recommence his great and blessed work, slid show that he had been completely misun derstood. Hypocrisy, the mere @bedew of virtue, and a false estimate of virtue aoditappiness, are sadly encounthed by the richer ret, the instructed, and the teachers of dm people, though they think it not. Rush, though be could talk glibly, and was a sharp, moire man of business, showed no force or grasp of intellect. His defeat* was mat loose aid rambling ; he asked irrelevant questions- sometimes he aimed at what mull be of no service to him, and sometimes disgusted every person by his stupid and glaring efforts to establi-h falsehood. His force of cheracter was gnat, but it was the force of all the lower feelings. Placed in certain high situations, be might have become in the vulgar sense a great and renowned man— might have destroyed nations most heroically, and, if cursed with arbitrary power, have trodden ulna the necks of =A llots of sutdeets. But the want of high intelligence and f a high sense of justice and benevolence rendered his strength mere brutaiity. Ia socardenee with his qualities, his heal is very largo. The ipirminferenes of his oast over the eyes is 244 inches ; • line draws from ear to ear one the eyes is 124; ditto back wards, 12; ditto over his head, 124. Bat, unfortunately, the head* large where it had better have been sisaller, end small where it had better have been large. TN had s trikes a perms, even unacquainted with phrenology. ae one of the most monstrous and ill-shaped ever beheld—qttite as hideous as his character, and his fete is in exact secordame—his upper lip is frightful. The sides of his head sad the lower part of its back are enormous, and there lay the pseritim—the fzreibls part—of his character. The organs es •limentive sees, sexual impales the love of property (amaisitiveams), the disposition to violence (destrarivenem), the disposition to contend (enarair, combativeness), miming teseiretivenees), are marmot*. The breadth at disposition te violence, 64 I Ware: ditto 066•14 6 . 5 6; alto love y, 84 ~ di tto ,14 ; ditto maze Memel ; ne a4 67. m, The remarkable negative part of his character arose from the smallness of his organs of ;ratite and caution. In the dilation of these organs the head grows aurow and slope. down in a most singular manner. The contrast with the ether organs aL-aady mentioned strikes every eye. At caution the breadth is only 4i inches. The organs of attachment, love of offspring, love of no toriety, or vanity, a. Gall terms it, and of self-esteem, are large. The foto, of any of them would be my great when one or more of the six very Large organs at the lower part of the sides and beck of the head—destructiveness, nubs ' limner, cumin, An., acted In concert with them ; but must have been overpowered when opposed by one or mere of them. The same remark holds with newt to benevlenee, veneration, and firmness, which are not gaits so large as the four former, but still are full. The organ of ideality is not at all deficient. The organ of firmness, or rather perseverance, is not an overpowering organ in him, but much that is called Armour' is really either oonrage or the strong action of sems other organ ; and his organs of perseverance were so supported by the immense power of the very large organs, that I see no reason to doubt, from Rush's heed, that Gall is correct in what he advance • upon this faculty and organ. The term firmness, in common acceptation, signifies some times steadiness in a course, sometimes resolution or courage in some particular circumstance. The termer is supposed to be the faculty of the organ. The disluice immured by callipers Iron the orifice of the ear to firmness is 61 inehea ; ditto from veneration, 6 ; ditto benevolence. 61 ; ditto self teem, 61 ; ditto pare ntal love, 51. The breadth at the centre of the two organs of attachment is 4. The development of his intellectual organs is is aecordaace with what we know of Lim. The lower range, the percep tive organs as some term them, were in g I large ; while the higher or reflective range were poor. The ergot's of music, the sense of persons, form, lan neap., and locality, were large. His speech in his defence for 14 hours proved he had words enough at command, and he was known to be very Lnd of music, and to play well upon the flute. His organ of observation, of the sense of things, as Gail denominates It, divided by Dr. Eipurzheim, on • hat groand I knew not, into individuality and eventuality, was not quite so large. The length from the orifice of the ear to it is Lie inches. • organ of order was small. The upper row of intellectual organs was among the smallest of his head. Hie forehead at this part was narrow and did not advance. Casualty was small, wit small, and comparison was larger. The length from the orifice of the ear to comparison was 61 inches. Tree distance of the cen.re of each organ of casualty 21 inches; the breadth at the outer extremity of the orbits being dl inches. Si that the want of intellectual power exhibited In his defence is fully accounted for.e Such a brain would ntv,r have chosen intellectual pursuits, but must always have eceui.ied itself in the gratification of the feelings which Vie brute de partment of animals possess, some one, and soma moths'', is equal force with ourselves.} • Tbe head is farther ill.ebaped. The posterior portion of the right side and the superior portion of the back are matter ; and the anterior portion of the Lett side smaller than their opposites. • ♦ My cast of Rush was taken from the corpse at Norweb, by en Italian dr/re-maker resident there, and sold by hbai to B. Pad, No. 3, klerford-place, Drury-lane. who sells copes for a few "Wing% and is a man whom I can recommend for taking casts, both on so. count of him vial' and inteirity. Whoever wishes for a rat of a de ceased relative will Pad In him an admirably-eonducted man. TERRIBLE BUFFERING AT BEA. (From the New Bedford (Mass.) Me►eury, Oct. 17.) We have received letters from Captain Harmer, let* master of the whaling bark Janet, of Wexport, lurnishing an account of the privations and sufferings of a boat's crew belonging to the Janet, comprising the captain and five others which is almost without parallel in the annals of the whale fishery. It is substantially as follows :—On the coast of Peru, 23rd June, 1849, in latitude 3 degrees N., longitude 104 W., while cruising for whales, a shoal of sperm whales appeared in sight from the Janet, and three boats lowered in tpursuit. Captain lioenser's boat's crew consisted of himself, 'stancis Hawkins, third mate, Edward H. Charles, Joseph Cortez, Daniel Thompson, and James Pai:man, seamen. It blowing fresh at. the time, the boats soon separated, each having made last to a whale. After Captain Hosteler had succeeded in " turning up" his whale, end was towing him to the ship, from some inadvertence on the part of the third mate in putting about, the boat capsized, with lose of boat keg, lantern keg, boat bucket, compass, laddles, &a The crew succeeded in righting the boat, and ashed the oars to the thwarts across the boat, to pr her from overturning, she twill filled with water, and the sea continually breaking over her. Two waifs, or ills, were immediately set as a signal of d i stress, the other two boats being in sight at a distance of about one and a half miles. Capt. Hamer saw the other two boats tales their wrote alongside of the barque, which was then kept off in the di rection ftr his boat; but, to his surprise and horror, when within about one mire of hint, they kept off en another course until sundown. The crew of the captain's boat then got on to the whale alongside, and tried to bail the boat, but could not succeed. They then cut the line attached to the whale, and succeeded in setting some pleas of the boat sail, and ate ered towards the barque then about three miles distant. During the night, they saw a light at intervals, but in the morning tue barque was about the same distance off. Every expedient well re torted to, by making signals, to attract the attention of those en board the benne, bat in vain. flaw them cutting in the whiles, and apparently indifferent to the fate of tuele comrades. In this peahens condition the uLfortunate boat's crew made smother attempt to bail the water from the boat, but, owing to their consternation, they did not succeed They then continued on their course as before', hoping to regal., the barque, but anon found that she receded , from them, and it was then determined to put about to the wind, and remain, whatever the consequenc. s might i be. On the second morning, the weather being more favourable, all the whale craft was thrown Over t, eird, and another attempt was made to bail the boat, which; resulted in the loss el one man, without az cumplisting the purpose. The effort was again re newed in the afternoon, the weather being yet more favour. able, and they Smelly succeeded in freeing the boat from water, but with the loss of another of her crew, ale on toad having been up to their arms in the water during tke last 48 hours. Two of the survivors were seised with delirium, all of them having been without a morsel of fa d or drink, and suffering painfully from thirst. Thus disabled, no one on board being able to ply at the oars, and with only a small fragment us the boiet's sail remaining. it was determined to make for Comm Island, on the Peruvian coast, a distance of about one thousand miles, as the nearest land. Accor-ingly, the piece of sail was uitd,to the best advantage, and the cell . i§g of the boat was torn up and also ; employed as a wind propeller, steering in a north-easterly direction. Captain Roemer writes thetreothie g occurred worthy remark until the seventh day,the crew having in the mean limo been without • particle tat food or drink, and not a drop of rain having fallen. In this dreadful state of suffering, it MIS mu tually agreed to cast lots as to whine of the num ber should be sacrificed to prolong the lives of his companions; and the unfortunate victim upon whom the lot fell met his fate with perfect resignation and wiilingness. At the close of the day a shower of rain proved a very great additional relief. Being without compass or instruments of any kind, Capt. H. was compelled to rely entirely upon his judgment respecting the course, aided only by an secs sional glimpse of the North Star, and the rolling swell of the sea from the south. On the eighth day another of the number died from exhaustion. It was found necessary to pursue a more northerly course, in the hope of rain, none having fallen during the last four days. On the nest day they were favoured with another shower, and this benefaction was followed by the remarkable circumstance of a dolphin leaping from among its finny companies.. directly into the boat. Several birds also approached so near to the heat as to fall a prey to the necessities of the crew, admin stering greatly to their relief. Oo the 13th of Jule, land was dis covered in an easterly direction, which proved to be Comm island (uninhabited), lying in lat. 6 deg. 27 min. N., lon. 3785. Captain H. and the other survivors succeeded in reaching it, but in an almost helpless condition. They, however, secured a pig, and drank its blood, which revived their exhausted strength, and also obtained a plentiful supply of birds and fresh water. After remaining two daps upon the island, they were overjoyed by witnessing the approach of a boat, which proved to belong to the sk ip Leonidse whaler, Captain Swift, of this port, then lying in Chatham Boy, for the purpose of procuring wood and water, and were relieved from their dreadful coffering§ by being taken on board the ship, and treated with every possible tention and kindness. The names of those who perished on board the boat, are Francis Hawkins, third mate, of Augusta, ; James Palmist', seaman, of Ohio; Henry Thompson, seaman, of Philadelphia, Pa; Henry Charles, place of risidenee un known. Capt. H , user arrived at Payta, August 21, from which place his letter to us 1. dated We have also been f d with an extract of a letter from James A. Crowell, late first mate of the Janet, to Henry Wile w, owner's agent, in Weather°, dated at Payta, August 1. Mr. Crowell, after mentioning the fact of the three boats putting s.ff fur whales, ea above stated, adds:— " At 3 p.m. I bad my whale alongside, sad soon the ship came to me ; and when I got on board, there was but one boat in sight, and that was five miles to the leeward of the ship. I went down to it with the ship, and found that it was the second mate's boat. He had seen Cap tain Homer two hours peevionsly, fast to a whale, and went to the leeward of him when last seen from his boat. WI prieeeded in the direction in which the captain's boat had bean last seen, sad lay to all night with all sails set, and with all our lights fixed. In the morning saw nothing of the boat We cruised three days, but unfortunately without meeting any trees of her. In the meantime four of our hands were sick from fatigue, and we were under the necessity of making the best of our way to this port (Payta). We had taken 100 barrels of oil for the bat ten daileviously, and lost 200 barrels during the same tints by limn I expect the captain's boot was taken down by a f oal line, se he had a sew hoe s in aved his " be e a w t, u ctiled th t e w d o sy da i y h another that night." • sePreaticviteunsttohathpepeaneciedd,eanutd loree FBALYDI or TII6 SToCIL EXCILL24OII.—in COON. gnome of sumeruue frauds and impontions having been praotiaoi on the public, by persons falsely repro eating,. themselves to ►e wesbers of the Stock Exchaege, the isona matte of that body, as a protection to the public, yesterday I caused a list to be suede oat of the aunse sad •Allifesess of the whole of the 964 'endemic, mambas et tie Stock Ya chting', sad copies thereof were posted in the Rotunda, Bank of England, on the Royal Exchange, and Guildhall, fog the inspection of these Who may desire inform.tion on the 'abject.