The Express. — London, England, 1849-12-28 00:00:00

OVVeOO. OUTGOING MAILS. The fob fir British North Asada and the United lOW w be mak no *it evening. Da. IL The west India liaGe, Winding Berswela, Havan a. Mama, Haudarao, New Orleans, and Ilifoniee t end animate, Oise fer Madeira, St. Juss-do-ierregvai, New Granada, OA and Perm, will be owls rap an the wierslas of Jan. 2. The genii ix Make* the Boil* aid Buenos Apte,will be node tip en the eveahrg of Jan. 4. The sada 131 Lisbon, Spain, and Gandhi: will be made vp ea Joh. 7. The sands vidYsreell hs, to the Iteditarraneas, Egypt, fliples, India, Hearliong, du., will be nude up as goevealag et Jan. 7. The mans for Gibraltar, Yalta, Grotto, tbe lonian blonde, Rapt, Ceylon, India, and China, via ilwathemptoa , br Nada mil on the evening of Jan. 19. ..--••••----- KUM MATT& AT LCOMON MUMS Wm Das—abreleg.llb.lo.. .... ..AXAnima. II A. 47. Traws Us. Wm ........ Ally. lA. MA. ----- LONDON, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 28. -- - - • Avernus landladies is bankrupt. Ireland, der salsa, and Hit dostan—those chief estates that were given unto it for an inheritance and a possessioa7 maw longer supply means to pay the interest of its dish% and enough besides to enable it to live in the way it has been accustomed to do. Pimple and fine Ikea, luxurious dwellings and brilliant equipwhimsages, pi s mires of all sorts, and the gratification of of all kinds, are at stake. It is $ state e things Metal to rentimplate—too bitter to I oe tfikrtal ,some e xpedient mast be found, and that quickly, for restoring tbirip to the blessed might to w h er ein, no matter what th e expenditure be, the supplies of each rest always rose to the demand. Nothing was necessary but at each new exigency to turn the screw a little tighter. Agents at a distance did the business, or w hen they &lied were changed. Ity o ts, negroes, and con-acre men might suffer, might implore in vain, might perish. What of that? Ab sentee landlordism rolled on its easy course, and fared sumptuously every day. "The poor cried and there was none to help them!" But times are altered. The supplies of reek-rent fail. In Ireland the perverse creatures wall no longer bid against one another exorbitant prices for the pos session of land. In Jamaica the blacks will no longer work as m uch for moderate wages as they w ere forced to do by the lull. And in India, although things have not yet come to a similar paw, the resources b e g in to run dry, although from somewhat different causes. The dividends and interest are still paid in Leadenhalt-street but it is out of new loans, not out of land rev enue, —a tine name with which thejoint-stoek proprietary of India dignify the vest sums they exact from the occupiers of the soil us rent. They have not yet reached the ultimate stage at which their fellows in Ireland and Jamaica have arrived,—where the imperial legislature hes been shamed into ardy and bungling interposition on behalf of the victim elites from whom, in each cape, the exactions of hereditary oppression have been wrung. But it will come to their turn next. The existence of a hundred millions of people cannot for ever be forgotten by parliament. The day is coming when the renewable lease which the Company bas so long held of that magnificent land will have to be inquired into once more, and it there be honour or coo seence is the legis lature, India will roar be again banded over without check or reservation to its preeent rapacious landlords. The question of Indian rule must no lonrer in fact be mystified. It is in reality no subtle account between the imperial oligarchy and the particular branch of the family who have contrived to clutch the fairest provinces of Asia as their separate por tion ; —it is a question whether the industry of England is to have a new and boundless market opened to it, and whether, at the Name time, the in dustry of India is to be secured in freedom. At the present hour each native email of the Company buys of our manufacture on an average but a few shillings' worth in the year; and, in return, he has to sell but a few shillings' worth of agricultural produce. Give him security of tenure in the occupancy of his bald, and let him have to pay a moderate rent for it, aed we shall soon find tee difference in augmented demands for our fabrics and our wares, while we shall be offered in payment cheap and pisntiout supplies of cotton end indlgo. But how can the poor slot buy much from us when he has little to sell? And how can he have much to sell, when he holds his land at a rack-rent and at will ? Neither he nor even a European is allowed on any terms to acquire a property in the Company's territory. A standing order of the Court of Directors fixed the limit of a lease of land to a European settler at 21 years; and as for the natives, they hare I arced by emerald* a xperience the vanity and folly of placing any reliance upon the stipula tions or agreements entered into with them. When money is wanttd for new wars of plunder, or to pay the cost of former extravagance, a decree to raise the revenue goes forth. What avail the expostula tions or remonstrances of the obscure Hindu peasant? Nought ; and the practical result is, that capital is not invested in the cultivation of the soil, and that large tracts of the mast prolific regions of the earth are gradually reverting to their primal unproduc demos. Our staple trade is notoriously dependent for raw material on a single market. The great fluctuations in the price of cotton wool indicate suffi• ciently the touted which we yearly run, so long as we are depeudent solely upon any one quarter for that supply. We have already had fearful warning of the precariousness of dependence on a single crop ; and the daily bread ot millions is, in the case of cotton as obviously as in that ot the potato, thus dependent. 'ro relieve us from such firers, and to furnish the means of a regular and free competition in quality as in quantity with the United States—lndia hes ready, only awaiting the open ing of her gates, and the striking off her chains. And are we to hesitate, to doubt, or to suf fer ourselvt sto be befouled for another twenty years by her absentee landlords, who hive in the course of half a century rifled her of c,untless treasure, tram pled in the dust every native dignitt or institution, and reduced society to one uniform level of mute and helpless penury ? It is the case of Ireland on a greater scale. The same greed of wealth and domination, the same lawless sense of irresponsibility, the same habitual neglect of every compensatory duty, and the same prodigal expenditure ot the aggregate exactions wrurg from the multitude, are tendin.r there 0 the shamtful end which they have reached in Ireland. As the rack rent is raised, the ability to pay it declines ; and the longer the crisis is postponed the more tearful must it eventually be. Without the investment of capital and skill in the soil, neither India nor Ireland can be tette ved. But neither capital nor skill will go to work for the benefit of others, or trust, their Lees to the capricious and merciless tyranny that has already made away with all el either that was indigenous in the regions in question. Capital and skill can only be tempted by security of possession and fixed and easy terms ot purchase or take. Without these inducements they will never migrate either to Ireland or to India. WARRINGTON, smoky and ungainly as it must appear to travellers who only see it from the rail Aay station, is for us full of pleasant emaciation,. The memories of AIKIN and BARBAULD haunt it still; of the brother who had the honour to co-operate with HOWARD in preparing his works for the press, end of the sister whose simply beautiful hymns charmed us in early boyhood, and still echo plea,anily in our ears. Nor is the kin- ly feeling we entrrtein towards Warrington herened by the rifiaction that in the im mediate vicicity of the town STEPHENSON the id e purruei those experiments which have enabled him to extend so much that railway system of which his father was the originator. One of the most efficient ae< reies by which the science 'and ll'oraturo of England have been au,- wanted sad carried home to the domestic heartts of' Englishmen, has been the numerous accomplished and intellectual eir.iles which have from live to time been formed in our provincial town,. We alluileto inch circles as gathered around the TAILORS at Norwich, the Corrar.s at Bristol, Miss SEWARD at Lichfield, PRIESTLEY at Birmingham, and we may add the AIKINS at Witirdenn. The impetin given by PRIESTLEY to chemical research is nitorion. ; (rim Bristol we received a SOUTHEY, and from Lichfield a CASEY; while to TAILOR of Norwich England is in- dl I\ a hi Ih ra ;. 11 ■ ■ \\ 1 I , 1 I , i k I THE EXPRESS, FRIDAY EVENING, DECIMBER 28, 1849. debted for awakening that attention to German Me ratan which has exercised so important an infinite° over the national mind. These numerous literary 1 circles scattered through the kingdom have kept our Uneaten popular, and have at the some Gen dered it recur of the soil, and reserved it flora monotony which clings to the litati da ttir o es ol o pt ft, lands where one great capital -bow, OA intellectual activity ol a itople., The character iespeesw by theinsenets at ons such circle as we have ben allutuig Coe a provuicial community would appear to be indelible. The lamp of istelleetual tastes once lighted canon be =tin gained. Thelon for and parnitofhowledge infused Ey the Anise and their friends into the public mind of Wariest= survives sad bears fruit to the present da iie have been reminded of this by a document which will be found in another column of oar this day's impression. It is the report of the Manna Committee to the Council of the Borough of War riagton for th e . year ending let November, 1849. This paper pleasingly_ illustrates the interest which the oorn me nity of War r ington continue to take in useful and agreeable knowledge both in their indivi dual and corporate capacities. By the imposition of a museum rate of a halfpenny la thipound, and by donations of books and specimens, and atiriptiuus of money, the inhabitants of War rington have founded and are gradually completing a valuable public museum and library. Both the museum and library have been commenced on a comprehensive and systematic plan. The collection of botanical spe cimens is alive& extremely rich: the mineralogy and geedegy of the vicinity is idmirtitlf illitilifiten. 1 11 . I library contains, in a complete set of the publications of the Record C e mmiesioners, the nucleus of an in structive collection in the department of national his tory, to which local antiquaries are indefatigable in adding a museum of illustrations of local histoiy. The fine arts are not neglec ted : the library contains a valuable collection of books of standard music (this is appropriate in a town to which Dr. BURNET admitted his boyhood owed so much), and a collection of engravings has been commenced. It is scarcely possible to exaggerate the importance of collections like these as instruments of real national I education. Perhaps the healthiest aliment that can be afforded to an ingenuous mind is to teen it loose ia ; a plentifully stored and judiciously . selected library. Frequent opportunities of seeing scientific a pe chess and works of art awaken the taste and judgment 1 which might otherwise lie dormant. The minds of individuals are cultivated by taking an active part is forming libraries and museums, and the honest pride which a community take in such collections' when made by themselves, impresses the young withs pro per estimate of the value and dignity of art and lite rature. Founding and maintaining such institutions as the Warrington Museum and Library is the best *elf-instruction a community can give themselves. Tire impetus to the good work has been given at 1 Warrington by a few intelligent and accompltehed in dividuals, and by the sympathetic spirit which per vades the Town Council. Bat in justice to the gene ral public of Warrington, it must be observed that they have roved most apt to avail them selves of the opportunity of instruction offered them. " During the past twelve months," it is stated in the re port,' 7,73 l visitors have inscribed their names in the book kept for that purpose, re presenting a portion only of those who have actually visited the museum, it being found at first impossible to enforce the regu lation in all cues Tee institution, as the winter evenings lengthen, le beginning to be again fre quented by the public, who appear to take an interest in its progress. About 4.50 books have been used in the reading room during the twelve months, and 7 39 have been lent to subscrib ers." Similar exertions are being made elsewhere as well as at Warrington : it will afford us pleasure to give publicity to their progress whenever our attention is called to them, both in justice to the individuals and communities who are so urefully and creditably be stirring themselves, and as a stimulus to other pieces to go and do likewise. Tux Liverpool Shipowners' Association have had a second correspondence with the Board of Trade. In the first they seemed not to be aware that we are not the only nation without a navigation law, and that, in fact, what with the free trade principles of some maritime stater, and the " most favoured nation " treaties, and old and recent concessions of ethers, there would remain at the opening of the new year with any restrictive navigation law against us but France and Spain. In their last letter of quer:est hey have lest sight of the fact that the American Navigation Act is bis.d upon a declaration of the principle of reciprocity, and that in all shipping relations with foreign countries the Americans have given the most libeial interpretation to the principle, grant ng Ito, but in almost every instance, wider freedom than was yielded to themselves. Their Act of Navigation was passed oa the 3rd of March, 1817, and de clared "that after the next 30th of September no goods should be imported into the United States, from any foreign part or place, except in vessels of the United Slates. or in such foreign vein!, as truly I and only belonged to the citizen* or subjects of that couutry of which the goods were the growth, produce, or manufacture, or from which such goods would be, or most usually were shipped for transportation; but, provided, nevertheless, that this regulation should not extend to the vessels of any foreign nation which had not adopted, and which should nut adopt a similar regulation." It is in accordance with this proviso that, after the let of January, 1850, our ships are to be placed in the parts of America, as to all imports and exports on precisely the same footing as the national ships. What vessels an to be considered as ships truly and only belonging to the subjects of each country, is not in reality determined by the American Navigation Act, bat by the defiitition of nationality set up by each eeuntry for itself. Our navigation ac s declare that a British ship must be built in Great Britain or her colonies, must be owned wholly by British sub jects resident in Great Britain, must have a British register, must be commanded by a British barn sub ct, and manned by a crew consist in g of three - fourths BBritish seamen. Without these conditions are one and all complied with the ships are not treated in our own ports as British ships. The Americans had no right to &flue a British step in any other way. They have, there fore, hitherto taken our requirements for British registry and acted upon them. Their description of a British ship has been precisely in the words of our own acts. 'hie now navigation law : j olters our de scription. Under it a vessel need not be of British build to hays a British registry, ar d the re can be no doubt that the United States will still adept our do fi nale!' of a British ship, feed not contrary to all prece dent, establish a definition different from ours. But we are not left to mere guesses in the matter. In the ...a...mhos of friendship, commerce, and naviga tion, b.tweeu the United States sad the tr. e Hanseatic r... publics of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hambuvr. it Is agreed that any vcueis which shall be owned isle icily by a &este or citizens of any or either of the said town 4. awl of which the muter and arce-touttlmot ohs crew shall 413 be eit;s , ne, or citizens of any or either of the caws of the easfedelation cil teetwesy, such mewl, so owned at d navigated, shall for ell the purposes of this convents , nb • tsle‘u to wand considered as a •414/Si belangtbg to Lubeck Bremen, and Hamburg. This is precisely what, under the new act, will be the description of a British ship. And, as under the above treaty all Hanse-town owned ships, no matter where built, have the privilege of the flee, we, having in our treaties of trade and navigation with the United States the meet favoured nation clause, should after the Ist of January (were tho occasion to arise) be in a position to demand the full privilege of our flag in the ports of the United States for all Bri tish-owned ships, no matter where built, if commanded by a British master and eavigetel by a crew three fourths of whom were British seamen. The second query—" whether, after the let of Janu ary. citizens of the United States may purchase and hold British-built ships, and whether their government will grant registers to such ships if so purchased"— oomes curiously enough from those who have 83 stoutly maintained that ships can be tuilt ciiesper in the United States and everywLere else ill the world than in England. If, however, the fact should be, that our ships, being the best built, are, in the tong run, the cheapest, there can be no d nib*, that the Ameri cans, having to sail in open competitien with us, will before long, fur their own advantage, admit to the States register ships of British build, or whatever oath. r build they may find it most profitable to put to sea with. FRANCE. PARIS, WIDNIUIDAY, 6.30 A orisis is at band, by which the future relative position* of gaijiideat and majority will be 'M. de deter- „Fls croossis) will be the vote apes i Paries'elriinsitory 'law resisting teaches is pri mary whoa& Wien M. de Moutslembert went to th e miens and sueseeded in persuading the Petal dos tbiltepuldle to withdraw the obnoxious me. don, the law on education had been last presented to the committee to which both projects have been re ferred. The esuaittee having in band these two motions did not hesitate to reject that of M. de Pa rico, and determined to peons that M. de Fallonx's education bill just received from the coun cil of state,. and amended, should be immedi ately diseased by the Chamber. M. de Montalem bert having obtained the withdrawal of M. de Ps riett's motion—all was supposed to be well—and every one anticipated that the debate would immediately com mence on M. de Alines bill. It was then thee intervened the circumstances of which I informed ye' yesterday. The President withdrew his approval d the abandonment of M. de Parien's motion! this new phase of the question led to a meeting of the Club if the Council of State, during which the matter wee debated with great warmth. MM. Larochejacqs lin, Pidoux Vatisensil, Vesin, Combing de Leyvah-• the legitimist', in fact, proposed unanimously to Te ject the provisional law of M. de Paris, by votisg against its urgency, whilst, on the contrary, MN. Faucher, Placatory, and other', thought it should be adopted without f without o."a nniat in the co or u d o er t rythatmrietru.. meowed and the fears of socialist propaganda &- appear ; and also that the union of the majority might not be endangered, M. de Montslembert fixed the opposing elements by saying that the best thing to be done was to vote against the urgency of M.de Parien's motion: and the majority of the meetng decided to act accordingly. The number of members present was small, however, and it is probable that, no twithstanding opposition, the ministry of Louis Napoleon will carry its point. The law of Fallonx will then be shelved, or its debate be rot pond to the Greek kalende, and the centralzing law will remain in vigour for an indefinite period. Whilst this is the serious position of the poltical world here, rum ours are being spread of some more of th ose gigantic abuses in certain depart ments of the state, in which it is said that several millions of money are involved. Gross frauds have been discovered, I am told, in the administration of the Paris hospitals, which are not conducted on the same system here as in Lonion. The frauds in question see to be traced many years back, and are of old standing. This coming at the moment when the subject of Napoleon's tomb, and the money spent in its foundation far exceeding, as does, the amounts voted, the money being spent, in one knows how, causes much conversation, and must lead to an inquiry. The government will wait to present its project of law on the mayors until the question of the primary teachers is solved. The debates on the budget for 1850 cannot now come on till the middle of February, when government will probably again require some more money in advance. Long and weary is the ses sion that the chamber has to look forward to. It is expected that before February government must have' a fresh credit to pay the expenses at Rome, and the budget may yet be still further postponed. To-day the garde mobile was again the subject d debate in the legislative assembly. All the &mead ments to the government bill had b. en referred back to the committee. To-day M. Bedean, in its name, came fore and to read a fresh report ; but he was pre vented from doing so by M. u'Rautpoul, who maid that he had to propose certain modifications in his original motion, and he begged, therefore, that the debate should be adjourned. This of course, worn done in furtherance of that system which consists in barking everything proceeding from parliamentary initiation as it is called. Genera Leflo opp-sed the adjournment, whilst M. Larobit supported it. M. Clary remarked that as by the decree of the president the garde mobile was declared to be dissolved atter the 31st inst., it was necessary to come to an imme diate decisi in. The Assembly, however, post posed the matter till Friday. Several other formalities hay ing been gone through, the debate was next rnga,ed on M. Fouquier d'Hervael's proposal for increasing the number of electoral districts ; the subject has been wal nigh exhausted, as this is the third reading of the bill. No new arguments were adduced, but tre chief time was occupied in tearing a prracnal speech from a member of the Muuntsin named Miot. M. Rteger, chief of the Izech verity in the last Austrian chamber, and who during the revolution at Vienna retired to Prague with his colleagues, was arrested at his dinner yesterday by two officii.ls of M. Carher. The news of the breaking out of the B•rvian revo- lotion has caused much anxiety in political circles, but was not known at the Bourse. Our Paris despatches of yr sterday, owing to the violent wind which prevailed during the night, have not arrived. THE FIRE IN LONDON WALL.—By a statement just i•vued fr.m tte Committee of Fire-otfi .e• interested in the wool deposited in the warehouse of Miser , . Gooch and Cousens, which were burnt down in o,:tohi r last, it apoesrs that the nett loss WAS 43,3181., ezcluvive of the buildings. Thir.rthr.e portions were tinware& or only partially as sired, having wools to , he value of 27,8481. The losses paid by the Alliance Company amount to 9.82131; Lutdon, 7.9004. ; Rhyal Exchange, 7,7491. ; Atlu, 7,4731. ; Sun, 4,649 c. ; Imperial, 3.3001 ; Lvuol and Commercial, 1145; ; Globs, 851. ; total, 70,3401. Tie salvage produced 27,3221., which will Ito in reduction of the above aims. DEATH OF MR. TTTLER, THE HISTORIAN.—We regret to announce the death, at Blalvern, on Monday last, of Mr. Patrick Fraser Tytler, the well-known historian of &attend. By Ws death a liter. ry pension reverts to the MOWN. MURDER OP THE COUNT OP ST. CTR.—The fol lowing additional details of the murder .4 the young . Count of St. Cyr, t y his private tu •n r , ar e g iven b y a Lyons meal. The murderer took a tvantcgo of a moment when his pupil was writing at his desk to give him • blow on the back ot the head wito a log of wood. The next moment he cut his own throat with a razor. It sprars from the markups the blood on the floor that he then went and carried back the piece of wood to the /dace from which he had talun it tle then entered a small adjoining room, and succeeded by another stroke of the rawor in putting en end to his exist ence. The lad wes found nearly cold by the servant, who came to tell hint that dinner was ready. Mme. de St. Cyr, hearing the man utter a cry of horror, rushed in, end had sufficient strength of mind to 'Mod to her unfortunate son until medical aid arrived. Every care, however, was use. less, as he only survived 28 holm. DEATH FROM EXPOSURE TO COLD.—Ou Thursday an it:quest was held by Mr. Delassuz, at Word, war Sind wish, on the body of Clara Elizth , th [tampion, the wife of • blockade man. The d. ceased left home on Wedneaday to calk w Reensgate along the sea shore, and at half-past tour o'clock in the afternoon started from thence to Sandwich, and arrived there about six o'clock : after having purchased a few articles to take home, she rut .4 from there immerli. stay, but in consequence of the darkne-e of the evening, after parting the first gate she lost her met and fell into a stream, front which she managed to extricate hersclt, and walked a distance f neatly halt a mile, when it appears she deopped from cold and tat sue. it beteg very vi lent from the pesition of the body when fo unt tit ts e hid not aqui. g'ed after the LIT The deceased wet ab. ut 48 years •f as , and bas left a family to lament the lose of a kiud and aff.e- Senate mother. A great number of the coast guard men f ro m .he different ne el Inc the cot... testifio I the v re spcet by attending the funeral in fuel uniform, which took place on Friday last. Verdict—" Died from tke inclemency of the weather." THE OcieFLEET SANDS.—In a recent number we mentioned the neertaity that ezists fi.r an addi.ional light in the Sala, to be situated centrally between the sunk light and the mildie hetet. We are glad to know that a serious effort is now being made to induce the Trinity beard to place and maintain the required light. A subieription parchment is now in Mr. Townsend's hands at rho Custom-house. to which numerous signatures are alp ady appended; and we trust every shipowner. merchant, and, in fact all concerned in the navigation, will Ito- no tune in appending toes nem. ato this document. It is pruposod that a stipown• r should pay one-eighth of • penny for every vessel that either passes, Means, or reoeives any benefit from this light. It is necessary that this prelmsinary step should be taken, in order that the Trinity corporation may have eatisfactory evidence on which to decide. — Ipswich Exp us. THE PROHIBITIONS ON TOBACCO AND SCOAR BEETS IN lIIIILAND.—A mire' Sir Hercules li.binsou, In • letter to the Stamford, advocating a art .in amount of protection, states the following facts :—A nefflobour of mine eleareA, as am Min, 3201. from lour scresof Vitro:co, when down came the restriction, and no pipe has sites been filled with Irish Virginia." I have been intormed also of the fu lo 4111 g circumstance, and behave in it. accuracy :—A very respect able person of my own name in the mirth of Ireland Laving mule a seccesatul experiment with beetroot sugar, built an extensive MOW mill at the cost of some 8,0001., and mine used for beet! sot at 801. per acre; the country old. was accordingly covered with plants, the tanners rejeicine in the new cultivation and the operaiions *boot to commence, when sud ten, Ike a mildew, appeared .he prub.bition, to their great discomfiture anti to the ruin of the • nterpti.!ng prey. etor. Let us nave free trade, then, iu tobacco and iii ; beetroot, in melt and in whisky, and in those exciseabie era. (21/11•T WZATINN RMLWLT.—The direemn of this own- elvs wrich press p‘culierly aricu..ure ; sot our oats as psay have ask a &gall of 21 , per share on their IX shares. fr ee as yellow meal or Bettie w hea t GERMANY• Oar eorrespondents from Berlin and Vienna write as follows: VIBIGIA, Deo. 21. Do not allow your confidence to be shaken in the ' important news which I sent you yesterday of the outbreak of a rebellion in the Berrien and Slavonia° military boundaries, and of the abolition of the double cordon on the Turkish frontier, by the edam of the Vienna press on the subject. That silent* is des to the orders of General Weldon, who has sent round to the editors of the several journals to give them a hint to abstain for the present from making easy reflection upon the remarkable letter which ap payed yesterday in the Reichs-Zeitung, and of whic h I sent you a translation, and to wait unl the government should be enabled to present the petite, with faller explanations. Apart from the knowledge of this far, which reaches me from the best source, it would be otherwise impossible to ex plain tie circumstance of the letter in question not having been reproduced or noticed by a single paper Isere. The Ostdeutsche Post and Wonderer would have been only too happy had it been permitted them to have offered some comments upon the accusation preferred against the Ruesian consul at Belgrade of lamenting Servian discontent against the Woiwode 'abaft of Prince Schwarzenberr. These organs of the opposition would not have failed to exclaim, Such, by your own confession, are the fruits of the Russian alliance. You are the humble servants of a govern ment which intrigues to rob Austria of her provinces." I hear that Jel • left suddenly last night for A OT&M. oat ei 2t ll Pot hike. re. o2ll to be thought that there would be more chance of Jew.- chic& resigning his Banship, it he could afford to do without the pay attached to that offiee. Ile gets in all only 1,6001. a year,half of which he receives as Feldzeugmeister, and halt as Ban. A fortnight ago the government nude him a present of 5,0001., to pay off some of his most pressing debts. Although his habits of expenditure can be pronounced extravagant only in relation to his income, to live without getting into debt seems impossible for him. Thus it is diffi cult for him to play an independent part under any government. There is to-day an announcement in the Wiener Zeitung that the Presse will be allowed to re-appear, but at BrUnin. But the paper is still forbidden within the rayon of the state of siege of Vienna, The con clusion of this notification by General Welden is an astounding menace. The Viennese public in general, bat especially the former subscribers, are requested to tale notice that if they subscribe to the Presse during the state of siege they will subject themselves to trial by court martial. I beg particularly to call 7onr attention to a cir cumsta'.ce of the highest significance connected with the telegraphic department. All the telegraphic wires terminate in a central office which is established at the palace ; and from thence the despatches are forwarded to the minis terial offices. Thus the most important intelligence is first received by the court, and then forwarded in what shape the court pleases to the ministerial offices. the ministers are deprived of direct communication : they can transmit, but they cannot receive despaches which do not first pass through the hands of the court. The court, yesterday, had one of their wild boar and stag 'salines in the Thiergarten at Lainz. Al together they have despatcted, this season, 300 pigs and 64 head of venison. The game is sold by auction. Rows between students and officers are of frequent occurrence. The manners of the officers, in entering taverns and trailing their sabres are offensive in the extreme to civilians, and the students who choose to vent their disgust commonly sing the Fuohs-lied, which is a deadly affront to the military. On each occasions the latter retire and bring a sufficient body of armed police to take the singers into custody. Sometimes fierce attempts are made at rescue, and the watch-house is attacked. The severity of the weather in Transylvania has exposed the cattle to unusual ravages by wolves and bears, which are driven from their haunts in tae Car pathians down in formidable numbers into the inha bited region to seek their prey, and dine audaciously on sheep and oxen, under the very nose of the bewil der ed hinds. den. Wohlgemuth, in order to check this evil, has issued a proclamation offering four and a half florins for every muzzle brought to the authori ties. Another circumstance which must have en , ciuraged th.se rough visitors to approach the haunts of men is the disarmed state of the peasantry. Such customers are only kept aloof during whiter by the constant use of firearms. In Oallicia the same depre dations occur, wolves prowling up to the very walls of towns. Dec. 22. I have just heard of a new feat of Walden's, which is well worth telling. You know that there appeared yesterday an announcement from that authority that the Preece was to come out in Braun, with a brutal menace to subject to court-martial any Vienna sub se:iber. Well: Zang, the editor, and all his working staff. have decamped to the seat of their labours in the Moravian city. But still a great deal of matter, books, papers, and the like, had to be removed from the office here. Hardly two hours ago General Wel den tent his p ople to clap the seal of the go vernment on all Zang's bureaus, closets, and port folios. All his papers have been seized. This, apart from the unprovoked tyranny and violet ce of such a proceeding entails upon the persecuted editor endless trouble and expense, the materials laid under embargo being indispensable in the new office at Brenn. No object can be served by such a proceeding but the gratification of personal malice and revenge. It is needless to say that Welden in all such cases acts merely on the order of the go- vernment, and exercises no discretion of his own whatever. "To hear is to obey," that is the answer of the military governor to all commands of the grand-vizier Schwarzenherg. The praise of Lord Pelmertton in the Prase will never be forgiven. The m4n who can admit such articles into his parer must evidently be • conspirator. His papers mutt be over haultd. F:schot endured nine months imprisonment, and nothing was found against him. A telt graphic dispatch, announcing the resignation of the Schlayer Ministry in Wirtemburg, has pro duced much sensation in political circles. In Hungary the parsive resistance of the Magyars @till goes on undiminished. No means is neglected to show their silent scorn. The ladies wear bracelets which are entirely compact of the little silver six kreuz. r pieces of Boasuta with a ducat of the same coinage *et in the middle. Jellachich, I see, is still here, blazing about in his carriage with a Heyduk. BERLIN, Dee. 24, A telegraphic despatch is published in the National which states that the Landtag in Wirtemburg was dissolved on the 22nd of December; the elections for the new house will be made according to the laws of t e 14 Jule of the present year. The Second Chamber chows some desire to join with Prussia in its view of the German question; at least it has decided on adopting as urgent a propo sition to that effect. Should the proposition itself be carried we must expect to see there, too, a dissolution e the chambers, for it is quite clear that the court of Sax iny, if not the ministry, are influenced by an Aus trein bias. The Landtag in Brunswick has been adjourned until 14ta January. The continuance of martial-law in Baden is to re main four weeks longer. A proposal in favour of Schleswig-Holstein has been introduced into the :Second Chamber in Bavaria. The remarks made by the Prince of Prussia respect ing the mild verdicts returned by the juries in politi cal cases, to which I alluded in a former lette•, have been most unmercifully handled by one of the democratic journals here, but which the ►bsurd arra g4nce displayed by his royal highness justly de em• d. The number of the paper containing the article has been confiscated. The rrince of Prussia is expected to arrive here to-day. No less than 88 provincial towns have sent in con gra' idatory addresses to Waldeck. JEWS IM CALIFORNIA.—We learn from a private lattat, that a requisition appeared is the St. Francisco paper coueenieg the Jews. About thirty responded to the call, a nd ill last New Tiara Day of the Jews, and on the Day of Atonement, divine unless was performed in a tint, the tae , rs Acing read bye young gi ntleman fro .o New York. In this desire of perpetuating the institutions of religions seer. - p in the " land of aold," all faiths appear to hare been yually ze-lsits—tbe Episcopalian, the Crttollt, and the Jew.—Jesoish Chrossitis. PORTUGAL, The Original Company's steam-packet Jupiter, Captain Medias, arrived at Southampton last night, and landed her mails under the charge of Lieut. Brady, R.N. Admiralty agent. Her dates are: Gibraltar, Dec. 18; Cadis, 19th; Lisbon, 21st; Oporto, 22nd ; Vigo, 23rd. Amongst the psesengers was a grandson of Henry Cla, the celebrated American. Fom Lisbon we learn that the Saldanha par ty have been using every means in their p ower, by in trigue and otherwise, to oust the Thomar ministry, but without success. The Queen supported the pre sent cabinet with energy and firmness, and created nine new peers, amongst whom is the Viscount de Monoorvo. Thomar and his colleagues have, in con sequence, been able to over-ride a dangerous crisis in safety. The pablio finances wore some signs of improve ment We extract the following from the letter of our correspondent: It appears that from the let of January the army will be regularly paid, and if there be no money in hand, the government has formed a company which will discount the officers' pay at 10 per cent. The Junta do Credit° Publico have notified that they will be ready to pay, after the lit of February, to the holders of bonds of the foreign debt, the dividends on the two first quarters of the year 1848, and the two last of 1849 of the 3 per cent. issued of the capital formed by 25 per cent. of the dividends of 1847; they are consequently to leave their lists to be examined. mentioned in my last that a rising had taken an expedition, it is said, will p e ace oat- . be prepared to be sent thithetr i rate= , The steam-packet which last arrived brought ligence of having seen a large vessel abandoned off the Finisterre ; in consequence a Portuguese steamer was despatched in search of her. The removal of the present French minister, M. Barrot, is expected. The exportation of port wine to the end of November was 40,400 pipes. Exchange on London, 54. Discount on bank notes, 16. AN ADVENTURE BY MAJOR EDWARDES, C.B. We (Shrewebury Journal) have been favoured with a copy of the following private and interesting letter, re ceived from the hero of the east: The heat is already terrible in tents, under these hills, yet lam glad of the trip, as I know nothing of the tribes who hold the hills from Tank to Dere Gh.rte Khan. Now I am filling my head and note books with the Nukahnh of their passes. I shall remember the Tulehti Saimaa as long as I het, for, underneath its snowy peaks, I more n rrowly escaped death then ever I can remember before—even during the last two yea's. Among . the Cabal merchant tribes, who fraqaent the Danum, is a large ona called the Namara ; and among them is a Zagee rascal, named Shakzad Kh .n, who at one time or another has tussled with Dolt !ashamed, the Newab of Dees, and all the Sikh authorities in these parts. I sent for him to answer some complaints. Ke did not come (I was then ia Bannoo); I sent again—same result; but talked of sending his brother when quite convenient. He was encamped then close to Kulachee, and I told the Kban to send him tat force, it he would not come of his own accord. Hearing this, he bolted to the hills ; but. when all was quiet came back again. The Harder wrote in vain to him to pay his t, innee. lie would not ; when therefore I came myself to Kulachee, I made inquiries as to Shand Khan s whereabouts ; and finding he was encamped close under Soliman's throne, about 9 kose off, I determined to make a rapid dour on him , anti try and seize him. One night, therefore, I quietly got together 200 Doorsnee S3WIMIS, 60 Sikh Regulars, and about 30 or 40 others of differentsorts, forded the Loonnee, which was much swellen, and n, arty did for us all, and made tor the encampment ; teliing 200 infantry soldiers and 12 Z nambooruks to follow in the rear as a reserve, in case of any serious business. We reached the camp at daylight, and I drew up my men in a nullati, to give the horses breath, before doing at it. Judge of my surprise to find that of 60 regular Sikhs, only 20 were forthc ,ming ; and about 40 of the 200 Douranees. The re a ft erwar ds their way in tbe dark, it was said ; but I learnt the eawards turned back in the middle ut the Loonnee, so that I had 60 men out ot 300. For all the world I could not go back without trying at all event., and, taking no notice of the defection, punned on. Tne Dooranees at first, when some hundreds ot yards off, could not be kept back, but yelled " Illah " and shook their juzails and shunishers in the air, as if they were coming to eat up the Nass urs without salt ; but as we neared tee camp they bccamt quite manageable, and fell into line, The Nomura turned out like roused wasps with kaki's. swords, sticks, stones, and all sorts of combustibles. I coolly called on them all to surrender. A barefaced prop-sition, which was received with a handsome volley ; seeing nothing left I drew my sword, and calling en my " heroes" to follow, rode into the ruck. Of 60 men, on my honour I do not slander them, when I say 10 may have charged along with me, including a son of Sirdar Synd klahommed Khan, Barrukzae, and a young cousin of the Kolachee Uallah; so you may lancy we had to give and take pretty thick. One rutfiao that I got involved with actually proposed to blow me up like Gbuzue Gate, crammed the muzzle ot his juzail into my stomach, and tired! Nothing on earth until have saved me but what happened. The priming flashed in the pan. I cut him over the head, and we parted even. How we ever gut through alive is a mystery : but emerging safely with two men at the opposite side of the cam p , I looked round for the rest of my friends. They were circling and caracolling round the edges at prudent distances, and were, I believe, sincerely glad to see me come out, u an excuse to get away. But my eye tell on the Namur herd of camels, tied in a circle, and the soul of • cattle-litter took posaesa.on of me. I thought if we carried off a good bey of camels it would turn defeat into vict 'Ty ; so m ,de rush No. 2 at the herd, which probahiy saved me by springing up between me and their mowers, and leaping about in the meet ridiculous manner, hall fettered and halt louse. Assisted by a thief whom I had pardoned and taken into service • few weeks before. and who quite entered into the business prefestion ally, I succeeded in driving off 75 of these camels: cud though the Nissen followed up like madmen, and one fel:ow nearly felled me with a stone as big as my Bead (we were on horseback, and they on foot), sod, putting the oonths before us, we pricked them on in the true Arab style, nor drew bridle till we had made a koss. Haling to count heads, I was much disgusted to find the young Khan of Kolachee miainet. "Who saw him i" A Sowen had seen him knocked off his horse with a stick— and never helped him. What was to be done ? Go back my men would not, had I asked them ; and, ill brought up the reserve of infantry, the first drat would ba the signal tar Kalvo Kahn's murder by the Nassurs. The only thing was to make reprisal ; so I sent word to the reserve to get pet session, if possible, of a Mulluck or two out of another Nassur camp in the rear, which being pitched close to a large village was not likely to resist. Tney executed their orJera, and brought off tue Hillock who divides the Namur trib with Shozad, and also upwards of 200 more camels. Unfor tunately this Mulluck proved to be on bad terms with Shand, and the tatter would not swap KalvoKalin for him, but walked off into the Tukti Soliman, where he knew I could not follow. Indeed I have been unable to walk ever since, having got a severe contusion from a stone on my right knee, which has given me great pain. (I forgot to say that only four of our party, besides myself, were wounded ) At last I pave Kalvo Khan's fa.her the 75 camels I had carried off, and told him to make his own bargain. A 'Lauer was found, and the young Khan recovered. No sooner did he arrive than he sod, " HIM you not got some more camels besides the 75 you gave my father ?" " Yes," I said, '• upwards of 200 of Sir Must Khan's." " All right ! they are not Sir Must Khan's, hut Shazad's own; he having sent them for swety to graze with Sher Must's herd; he thinks you d.in't know it, and will let them go, of course, now lam returned." Sir Must corieberated this Pate iten.t.„dia:laya and out aaaof con fiscated d24;saiat.o6.7u ers A tolerable good set-off to Mr. Shazad's Crimes. He has since lied to Khorassan. As long as I am in this district, I shall go on the same principle, and never let any fellow rest that does not knuckle duen to the authorities. They must either pay trinuee, and come to tilt' Adawlut when summoned, ur clear out of the Barnum. But I certainly will not rely on cola steel at the head of a 1) )(prance and Sikh Sowans an) more. Once to try is very well, but the result discourag I expect another wig from for this business, and oink I see the .entences already "derogatory to the judicial dignity ot an assistant resident, and suited only to the character of a Northumbrian cattle lifter !" TIM SANDWICH ISLAND PRINCE-4.—We annourne 1 i in our American intelligence the arrival here, by the Ca nada, of the lion . G P. Judd, minister to tie Highness the , King of the Sandwich Islands, accompanied by Alexander Lihihio, heir presumptive to the Hawaiian throne, and his brother, Lot Kamehambeha. The object of Mr. Judd's , visit to the United States and Europe at this period has ' reverence to the late outrage of the French at the Sandwich ' islands. The king is uncle to the princes, and the object of the latter in visiting Europe is purely one of observation.' The two young gentlemen, who, from their eateriir and manners, are fully entitled to the name, are low- there, about 17 and 16 years of age. They speak Eng lish thoroughly, wi.h phasing correctness, giving every , evidence of good manners and education. The youngest is named Alexander Lihihio, who has been destined by . his uncle, the king of the islands, to succeed him on his throne shoull he himself die childless. This, however, is but a re mote probability, as he is married, and is only 34 years of age. Two children whom he Yu already had bare died. The largest of the islands over which the king reigns is h) hes. The chiel city is Honolulu, which contains about 10,000 inhabitants, and is becoming a place of great com mercial importance, being a sort of hall-way house between Valparaiso, or Lima, and San Francisco, from which latter plus It is distant by sea about 2,400 miles. The two princes have been teoeived at New York with becoming dignity and attention, and they wit no doubt meet in this country with similar respect.—Liverpcol Standard. THE DUTCH NAVIGATION LAWS. e af xpoe Ll' i l t i i 6 O 4 n at tl b e l. io u rti summaryal ilse of Du th e ehy following Th e rg pu 0, for the projects of law recently submitted - ;c,' e Second Chamber of the Ststes•Cieneral of Holland t o , the modification of the navigation and transit 1 -- _ r a In the statement which accompanies these p roj ec t the government says that the necessity for the P diff e er t e differen t 41 'lto-, a : rations it proposes is at the present moment felt to bee than ever, because the commercial relations of the c ountry have been so extraordinarily extended during the years, and because the means of transp or t which few " employed have been improved and increased in o,„ same ratio. Those nations which More not kept o , with this spirit of activity and Worms will , pep he effects when it will he too late, while other nations ari sdy to take possession of that portion of the trade of th e :„15 which they have abandoned, and so deprive them in th tree of a few years of the heritage they have received from ev Dry . ceding generations. It is more than ever netesservn,W, t the activity and vigilance of the people to the proof, , - • h .. is the duty of private persons; the goverementough t •it., - guard against their being trammelled by retrogradetiZnieo tions, or injured by injustice. The laws and ordo " goo ' must proceed simultaneously with the developmen t ''t ju the nation, the spirit of the epoch, and the exigencies of " mkt mo ment. In preventing the projects of law i n q t e n the government has obeyed the impulse of this spins . Our laws actually in operation subject for our mine - s the freedom of navigation to restrictions of a fiscal and p ro tective nature, amongst which the Rhine navigation dry and 'lad tolls should figure in the first rank; but ‘e• however moderate they may be, or however neceseary to -- s i e. expensive maintenance of the banks of the riven, must, without hesitation, be sacrificed to the general hums% - ll com merce. The government would wish to be able to elt tend these sacrifices even to the navigation de n ou o; Meuse, but to effect this it is indispensable to Janke the concurrence of the Belgian government by means of toe diplomatic agents. Tne government believes, however, that while rap: r t e. ing these navigation dues, it should at the same time • gully abolish all dueson the transit ofgrods,becausenow.adate tk r ' Leant charges added to the cost of transport are Wining completely to ;lee° the Meit commerce. The Mira. salting to the Treasury .... sheen abolitions will be amp l y comp-nsated by the salutary influence which must he env, deed not only y the transit commerce, but still mote by ti numerous arrival! of vessels carrying merchandise for ton. sumption in the interior, and by the strewth of its maritime relations. Numerous advantages will accrue therefrom both to the government and to the shipping and carrying e i „,, a . The difficulties by which the freedom of naigration, rather of trade, is met in the choice of vessels, are of a meet complicated nature. In Holland, freedom of competition has always been regarded as the vita! principle of trade ; bat this healthy system of political economy has not let to sponded to the ideal theory, since a ix:nimble dun/ on navigation has not been rejected, and ha soma cues even prohibitive export and import duties have been maintained. Fre. dom of navi,ratien is , loos an exception to this general rule in our country ; every pry tectice system has been unknown here • the fatal Nu* i ak Act, even, which England parsed solely to destroy H.. had, did not cause our ceuntry to deviate from the integral eepli, cation of its system. The idea of reprisal never Lune m echo among the enlightened statesmen who were coavin el and whose conviction has ekee been confirmed-that sew restrictions and InClaSi...na would not indemnify coomeres for the Ices which the restrictions and exclusions mote by Ragland had inflicted upon it. At a later p, tied, when one conmerce languished, confidence in the principles et free trade began to be shaken. Our union with Belgium centribufed much to tide be. cause commerce 'played euly a secondary part in it; and because the menufacturing iseurry of the country had ob. rained but a factitious development. It is from ten teeth , that the protective dispositions was derived which se still , encounter in the legislation of Holland. The preeotho system of our maritime legislation began to gain ground, while, on the other hard, opi ions began to be enanitesne 1 a totally different nature. *I he imp:rant alorations • hist I have been recently made in the navigation laws of fortiole a new proof of the immense influence of teem opinions. The abolition or differential duties already desired by Hale I land, as ad Telen %menus, has become of urgent eecessity ie c awe quer.ce of the modification of the commercial policy of Rig I land. The law in Englard gives to the ROVernano tais power of depriving fereign flags of the riglits of artimilaisa wh , re the Engiieh flag does not enjoy perfect reeipreity. It is then even to our interest that the English flag sho e d ba placed on the same footing as the national flag. It it lotto, however, to act still more widely and liberally, to semis complet. ly and irrevocably all protective dispose loss, 0 ,0 tt adopt the principle cf freedom of nivigstien Meted any condition. The well understeol interests of the people counsel us to adopt this course in all In hearings and even political considerat on% advise it. In fad, there is no better guarantee for a durable pros than the meintainance of a stele! neutrality; 'uniform spina fear toms tariff is nothing more than the application of that use Minty to commerce. Moreover, the privileges existing in favour of these:long flag are almost insignificant. An abatement of ten p r (eat in presence of a tariff in which, with but very few crap tions, the import dutie • do rot exceed 6 per cett., is but a very slight advantage, and even for the import" Hon of goods subject to youth higher duties, the per teetien is n• ver higher then from I to 2 per ct. ad oil um a protection which as very rare on exportation, and doss tat exist at all on the transit of geode. In some uncles it is true that the advantages accorded to the rational fiq os not of such very slight importance, but they have ether Men modified or diminished by a series of commercial tree. ties more recently concluded. Ships blaming the Pre Us, Eeigli.b, North American, French, Russian, Belgian, Se £ ish, Neapolitan, and Greek flu s are placed on the sass footing as our own vessels, and consequently enjoy the fuel remission of dude a accorded to the latter. Bill men aloe is the protection which our flag enjoys from the tonnes dues, for the privilege is equally enjoyed not only by the ships of the rations just enumerated, but elm by tb to of several others. When a favour has to be divided vi to many others, does it still merit the name of ptoteetion? aid le it net right to inquire agate st whom this pretreat is granted ? It is quite certain, if the support of our navigri , a is really to be found in a system of differentiel ann., th,t it is high time to replace the am trent with a real prohetics, But this protection is net solicited at all. The d.whyardi ef the Netherlands wire more flourishing after the points on the construction of ships were abolished; the intorno , tion of the 1, gelature is no louger necessary to must the e'ccay of our mercantile marina The Nethernees flag can meet with *stay tree competition; it her maintainer its position in the erowth of commented rein dons ; the number of our vessels has Manned ancuale,sed even where legal protection has entirely disappeared, a cow pat ie in with the flags of other nations is not untivoursies to our own. In support of this assertion, the goverment presented to the house several statistical tables, sneezed to the exposition ef motives which are summarised at the cm. elusion of this statement. The most skilful men in this matter are now Convolced that differential duties ere destructive to commerce awl air less to the national navigation. Of this the goveromini has acquired a new proof from the different renorts which it has received from tbe tribunals of. c om merce of the country. No vertheless tee government feels itself bound to reply advance to questions which may be put respecting the until of the measure which it has proposed. The first qni felon is this. Shall the system of assist" and Imitating the fligs of ell Rations be applied eeneullr without conditions, or is simple reciprocity in . c nded ? The application of the law in this latter sr use wou ld have bec it pc-red to the govrrement. as it 'half measure merely, sase in that case it would always he c to SUppo`e 111 existence of differential Cu i, a sand protective du' s would then be nothing else but Went/Tea of reetissle and their execution would meet with ram` glee difficulties. The govt rnment pref.( rs applying the sys'm has adopted in all its legal cons , quences and in every Wear der double reservation ; first, it hasant thought rightist tirely to deprive itself of the power of taken; esesturead reprisal These measures must always be escalations' , 0 6 . , circumstances may present themselves in which th e infeots_ of the commerce of the country or of the state may rented them necessary. The second reservation concerns the 6* ports of our colonies. The principles of liberalism and tr. {amity have net yet received au equal degree et der ment on this ground. and there are moeives for tee mei!! , • nice of the privileges of the national fleg in whin tmer the navigation between :he metropolis and its transitet 66 IP *sessions. However the government of Holland Innis this terrain also make a an p in advance ; it has Pi it necessary to winch to this freedom the conditiesi he nation which wishes to &rain it shall remise ape same footing in its colonies ve , s. Is bi..irieg the Theca Mel and not wishing on the other hand to route this fear" the Hag of nations which do not promo; ccloniee, it net! that these latter sell admit the products Of 1 1 1; Dutch colonies upon the tame fonthl melamine products of the most favoured Sm.. - In addition, the government does not wish to protect hl st/ differential duty the direct importati , n trom transit:4P? powessions. The same principle adopted in reference old! imp 'nations from beyond sea into the motor acre seccording to the government, beepelied to the cclood themselves. In ad ring the present project of law tiler' cenory measures will he immeaiately taken for intredensf the same system into the colonies. to The second question which the government has r itself is : Shout t this perfect reciprocity be obtained b 7 ":: assimilation of the Dutch flag to that of t he foreig n er, or er, that of the foreigner to Ihe Dutch flag? The inures% 6 the Treasury do no• permit a single hesitation in this after the forced reduction of the revenue, i: could n t question to prescribe a new diminution. Neeertheleee vowerhment has thought it right to take 'middle onne•hr, at has guaranteed different articles espe-ially favored e= preo , nt moment against cry rub. quest augmentitios ehh: costs of importation. These articles are • ashes, betsPi .. , s 7 tis4 iron, cotton, coal., molasses, *tiger, and salt. Ir• "IT co . the duties on tool wee, the government has found itee polled to maintain the difference of origin, in coe a m eel l 7: . f tho difficulty of extunl describing between the manufactured and uuwartufactured The duties upon the ether articles (a arty all of wilt , : r be articles of consumption) are flied at the maxiins 6 ;..., o f old duties ; tea alone has been subjected to • medium s n a 2011. However, the ridiculer exemplons from the '' el; due. and the other fevours accorded by the law of der rt. 1822, xchnively to the neienal flag, Par been eq a"l y e tended to the flags of fon ign nations es far as e • tw o end whe re the foreign flag could no• particieste they have been refused te the Dutch fm tile I.lie government has appended to this expeition the three tab:es, in welch it indicates w hot will probably De 0 reenter of the mammas which it has just the it &• usal , d a s/ it a ham • tie tom' I n cone Taimeskit Wa • g p rou • r - c d o n Of chi ries l y , it of s u ma * ....sited to tl sews P.- - - isa of the coup' f f er d su " ler" siu -T h iag: t h I s his bu iT:er e ' i branc h tths 'ifidce fin al t•ci°hdolll6 to ilPie:alePt:t ll.:Pl Ib a i t e • ir Lr t " e r . u cliie• l si t ore CuliUumtno• trgpelfitli rise, ch use f t e e t rP a w ch be e n ty nted 4 I gi ib .1 ; 0 1: 0 e m itha $ .l elF n t y e m omen t P irs e D i r Y *sc o °e r s P e or ianic ir usst : oe u i . l 3 t iu t ce to bt :et : s 1 3 6W r 8e .i 0 nt i : ; , j fet ces to osui is 1 184 E vessels. 1,8G9 This i 5" 664 the country. B, Number This table shoe was built in 1 was only GG. TI was much leis io built. From thi not increased i, vouch. C. Maritime a to 1848. D. and E I trade between t countries, curie year s 1835, 1 841 - F. StatisiLia From this yaps &OM-1,0808 (I of Rotterdam. 0. Btaiiii.tei Bound betwee anima from C 72,000 lasts. mi•lion, amour 1, it. A raster submi mesitors be t h e Trewury• above, a lot. o SENEGAL. troops iroto S, MMus( illes, chic►. Ku.' low the Islam recce with Weis oi Dago produce Cate which are e: arms. The in which the PERSONA 3&y first vie city, as hi• co reviewed the black, but would expec of his tie at good for thi more of his music, and uncoverinu smiles to th , dressed in the entire dress, bets age is a litf feet in help portionet . horsemauel the atter Iv that in thi , to the " through ra tie guards EHicn from oftici countries the put time, by a the year I year.: Total ei Total el Thus it the emit be Brea ' and, it well av to whit from E , South A mating end of SOUTCeI will be into out joke at our pup real we Admitt noraut rival at few of franchi aad an that wl mimic are.—. Excel , ' Estima Due UN: Unite( ber at are 60