The Express. — London, England, 1859-10-11 00:00:00

vizzotarrs MODEL WATCH, 66, Chaspid& JJ • mat video la Opeff.lwea $ vile.: la =Kamm UNA& B IN . IL ! lisil V. . ATC a li 3 S. =WI% —Bl "2r ki i =bow Blier norm Ett er.presz. TO cozaseroxnapere. Algvertamarau isiosisil to "The Kamm" Looks livcallai Pew, nut b. et tie O 01«, 10, lionvorko-strest, by Two o• ea tM i y of pubbastioe. COVINT GARDEN . Toe ..4 e.g. PI NORAII Nova &Watley. n. Cant Pt. A.l4n sad w llama•a Minn Ming Tlarlwan, Gad bwhw —••• • Di V ItTleaq.)ll.2llr. Mdl4. &awn. Payola, Pfwww. aad Mor VelVir • —I • isintoolll4 MATIIAZZST. Til. Symms. AN 011 EQUAL MATCH. M M /arr., lidistoon. god Ompir: MN Amy ealerkA—Tll .JrS •NO DOW TO USW IT. Kr. SectMor.—Aad HALLOWS' TM Leelkreqs, NUTOIIIII. 1.1 - 2.r.v0 LOTT'S TILSOILAPH. MM. V II Itthe.,and Shand: NW= K. Wink dL W. 11. ", 21 . 1 1 bin. T. Tut,..—LoW p. AND TORTONI. OW Lomb. Redo gad HI. , artotaa Lortenxi.—Ad THU TWO POLTO.—Commato MT. IT. Darns Tete E•seino. TIM WIDOWS WIDDINO. Sash L amer, itr♦ C. Tom& ; XI nag_ god Amis. Ac Tues.—AAA er. The Trial el • lard Pape Mn I. Matthew% Mesa. Ore...Azdia.—Cheenime at/. SWANN lA. T.. lover% Ll*l*. MI MIL DIVIIIIL M howl rad eneord . TireaLADY HATTON. Wm. lift Mtle .j ll.lr d Zi. Vsia.ll.".43ll".""*—Aa4"l3l"Ll MON WAN= AT LONDON DAIDOP. aw roaarw-44•Now. ims-----atrissoso. 1.. Na 4.roIIDON. TUESDAY. OCT. 11. Ttiv more we know of the assassination of Colonel Ast ITI the more clearly dose its excel,' tional character appear. The man himself, i seems, had reached such a bad eminence in cruelty and crime that he stood altogether alone. There could scarcely be two such men even in these Duchies, so long subjected to the cline of a military despotism. As will be seen in the letter of a well. informed correspondent on the spot, which we pub- lish this morning,' Colonel ANviri " was the most " conspicuous of all the military tyrants who haws " executed martial Lewin Parma. His word weed's& " without trial or respite. He shot and bastinadoed " men, women, and children at pleasure." After the revolutionary outbreak five years ago he had absolute command, and gratified to the full his lust for cruelty and blood. Military murders were committed wholesale, without even a colourable pretext. One of these is referred to by our correspondent. A shot was fired at him in the street, it is said by his own order. lie at once arrested and punished thirty persons in his own list of the suspected, and imprisoned or shot all who happened to be standing near or who were in the neighbouring houses. It is scarcely surprising that such a monster was universally detested. So intense was the hatred entertained towards him that he could not appear in the streets of Puma without a tile of soldiers ass • guard, and eventually it became necessary for the Ducat++ to remove him altogether from the city. He was sent to Piacenza, where he haa remained during the last fir• years. He was in fact exiled, outlawed by his own crimes. All this, of course, does not in the least justify the murder, which was • foul and brutal act. But it explains the popula excitement that led to it ; and shows that the local NemtAt4 which overtook each a villain is not to be confounded with a general spirit of lawlessness, or any prevaiiog dispogition to execute lynch law on the opponents of the national cause. Mobs in this country have ban guilty of similar outrages on even legs provocation. The violent hanging of POILTZI7II by the Edinburgh populace is a case in point. But in any such demonstration only the lowest class of the people are actually at work. Amongst the belief cisme. however strong their feelings may be, reve rence for law overcomes the wild instinct ot j mum that harries the crowd into anticipating the decision of the tribunal, sod usurping the functions of the execu tioner. We have little doubt that this will prove to have been the case at Parma, when the results of the 'earthing inquiry into the affair which the Govern ment has instituted are m►de known. This inquiry is sufficient evidence that there is neither weakness nor irresolution on the part of the central authority. 'the dictator of the Duchy, FARINI, who has hi:herto conducted the affairs of the Government with each firmness, pi udence, and skill, is not likely to allow the national cause to suffer from any want of decision or promptitude at such a crisis. A telegram which we publish this evening intimates •hat the Government is determined "to act with due severity against the guilty " parties," and that "an ioquiry into the late asses " aination is being actively carried on." But of counts a reasonable time mast be allowed for such an investigation. When a crime of this kind is perpetrated by • crowd it is difficult to bring it home to Qv- immediate agents, and almost impossible to trace i. to any particular individual. Still, a searching investigation will scarcely fail to detect the ringleaders, and they will, of course, be brought to justice. M. GRANGUILLOT is there fore a little too hasty in demanding, through the semi-• fficial columns of the C'onststutionnel, the " chastisement of a crime which would stain the " honour of Italy," and therefore, he ingests, of France, its patron and protector, "if it were not "to be avenged." Italy during the last five months has show,. nereelf perfectly capable of protecting her own honour, The moral of this mournful tragedy is plain enough. It the legal guilt of the atrocity falls upon the popul• e of Parma, a large share of the moral responiabili connected with it lies at the door of those who purposely prolong the cruel suspense in which th. Duchies are kept. The Provisional vernmenti which the popular will provided and sus- Mined performed their difficult task to the admiratioi. of the world. But they are only provi sional, uni the longer the transfer of their function is delayed the more keenly will the need of a perma nent and .ettled Government be felt. The con tinued alt. mations of hope and fear incident to such • positioi..re enough to try the constancy and fret the temp. rof any people. The wonder is that the populat am, of the States have borne so well the diplo- matic dentys that have week after week per plexed neir minds and disappointed their hopes. • oid it is the imperative duty of the Great Poo en to put an end to this struggle and this stuip , nse without delay. While it continues there is scope 1.. r the desperate plots and desperate hopes of the ha..-bed Princes. There is scope also for the keen rig. ore and indiguaot reprisals of the outraged people*. %nil thaw who prolong this dangerous state are pooposoible for the result. IV! do not question the sincerity of the disgust that mar,‘ profane and some undoubtedly feel at the diseoeur.. pow snaking of whoictale corruption in places Itk. Wakefield and Gloucester. lint we mast •tronttly .t.•precate the deadening and painful use which i• .ought to be made in certain quarters of the dirty and disreputable facts thus IRE EXPRESS, TUESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 11, 1861). all occasions, without distinction of age, No, or metal posi tion. Hiving excited public hewed to the utmost, the mo dern Belieffsbillas was &marinated. But amordasiess his system of government was for a time acted on by hie widow, the Docher Regent, who succeeded him, and it was Colonel Anviti, • man without education, though bearing the title of count, who carried it out. He 'crapulously followed the tradition of his master. He even took plasm' in wititesebig the Infimona atrocities which he ordered to he papetrated--nay, more, he scoffed at his victims. " That is fee Italy I " ha need to say as the blow fell, "and that for Charles Albert I sad that for the friends of indepso dunce!" But bastinedoing did not always op pea to him • sufficient punishment ; and he is MAW rammed of having creed several persona to Is kneed in prison without any form of trial. Per asses time par, nit lived in retbetnent in the neighbour hood of Plasma. But on the 6th of this month be woo fouled at Reggie, at which piece ha had raved from the Papal Stales. He was arrested by ceder of the authorities, sad placed Y custody of two carbinsere to be conveyed to Fleamest On arriving at the railway station at Parma, theme assn resolved to make • halt, and took him to the bar netts of the rubbers. To reel them they had to par though the greater part of the town, and on the way the brother of a man named Cann', who had been raged in prison by order of Miele, and having himself received the beatinado, roomnird hem, sod loudly uprose! indignation. ♦ crowd morabled, bat the amblers weeded in lodging their prisoner In the goad-house. A number of the crowd, amounting to about thirty, attacked the guard•hoau, in spite of the ninon snows of muse respectable parsons; the door was freed eyes, and the wretched Anviti was killed by stabs from pokes:de. His deed body was then dragged to the principal maim sod there the head wee cot off, and placed on the top of a column; afterwards, horrible to relate, the body fee the limos of twohonn was dragged Most the sweets. The armainatiou was accomplished so prompt/ that it was im possible to prevent it. The band which dragged about the body wee not numerous, and it is to be regretted that the national guard did not sooner put aa end to the dreadful Naar. The News of the affair has ceased profound adlistion to the goverment of Turin, which has seat a barrios of Menses to Parma to 'maintain order; it has also requested Dictator Farini io take immures to pnaieh the principal per petrators of the crime. All the Italia& papers are unanimous in sondem ing the act In the strongest language. The Corriere Mercantile of Genoa says : . . It is preeimely becalm th; atrocious at Parma stands ekes In the midst of the splendid scene of order, political whdoes, sad public security which the provinces of Central Italy have presented during the last tom months that we mast deplore and condemn it the louder. The go vernment of the Dictator has already given proob of vigour, bat here it must show itself moat vigour oas in robbing, and in avenging the law. Every one praises the energetic poxlamation of the In teadant-General, full of wisdom and honest indignation • bat were it proved that the lateudent, but recently called to that port, had not at the moment been as energetic as his proclamation, he should be instantly diamined by the Dic tator. The Milan Gazette exclaims : Oh, poor Italy! why is it written that thine own soma shall always tear thy bosom Now, Y. Parini, It is for you to show the vigour so necessary at this moment, to order that a noble and generous nation may not soder from the madams of a hundred villains! ! iCieneral Fanti has arrived at Parma, and several arrests have been made. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (7100 OVA OWN 001 FARIS, MONDAY EVININO. The Emperor and Empress are doubtless by this time at Bordeaux. The great question in political circles is—will he make • speech to-morrow. Although there is to be no banquet it is suggested that he might Ind a good opportunity to say some thing on the state of Italian affairs to the jury of the Bordeaux Exhibition, who will be presented to him. No doubt if the Emperor wants to say anything in public an occasion will easily be found, but the misfor tune is that everything seems to be more unsettled than ever. The latest news from Zurich is that the con ferences still drag on, and nobody ventures to say when the treaty is likely to be signed. Austria and her satellites hope to make political capital out of the murder of Count Anviti, and according to all aocounts fresh difficulties in the way of negotiation are continually coming from Vienna. The Mayor of Bordeaux has published the follow ing proclamation : Inhabitants of Bordeaux,—Their Majesties the Emperor and Empress, and his Highness the Prince Imperial, will arrive in this city on Monday the 10th, at 6 o'cloon in the afternoon, aid will stay here until Wednesday morning. The Emperor, whom new glory renders greater In the eyes of Europe and the world, returns to ?left our city, which feels such sympathy for him. Your enthusiastic soclasse nous, I cannot doubt, will prove to the imperial family that your haute sr* still tilled with gratitude and devotsdnese. GAUT II I lilt, 801 i. On October 6—the very day after the murder of Count Anviti—a crime was perpetrated in France which, although differing in many essential charac teristics from that of Parma, bears sufficient analogy to it to be cited as an argument against the hasty °occlusions of theses who would fie the responsibi lity of a popular outrage, which might have oc curred under the strongest and moat regular govern ment in the world, upon the leaders of the national movement in Italy. In France, as in Parma, a pub lic men has been murdered in the streets in open day from motives of private vengeance ; in France, as in Parma, the armed force arrived too late to be of use ; in Fracce, as in Parma, the populace looked on and did not prevent the crime, nod at the date of the last accounts the criminals were not all in custody. Here is the story as told by the Sonlinelle do Jura The commons of St. Carmaln•lee•Arley has just been the theatre of a scene of unexampled violence. On the Gib ins‘ a lend of hawker., consisting of three men and throe women, refused to show their Foreparts to the authorities, although repeatedly summoned wih all due legal formalities to do so. Armed with iron-pointed sticks, they 'overtly wounded IL Poignant, the mayor, M. Ethsvenard, an hotel-keeper, and a mm fervent named Courvomier. They resisted the Garde Cnomostre, laid clout them furiously, and knocked down and lett in a ata s of unconadousnees the persona &Cove nanted, and that In the presence of ell the inhabitants of the village, who did not interfere. They made rd, threatening to burn the place down. The gendarmes ere gone in pur suit of them. It is supposed that they aro the 1)-- family of Duds.—P.S. At the moment of going to press we learn that the mayor has (lied of his wound. The procureur- Imperial has arrived. Four of the guilty wiles ere arrested. The Boars, opened heavily, and atter a rather brisk movement in the middle of the day, during which the Rents was quoted for account at 69fr.73c., it again became calm, the closing prices being 09fr. ilk, far cash, and 691 r. GOc. fur time, being a rise of 20c. in the first cue, and yesterday's price in the latter. hlobilier rose 2fr. 00c. The Orleans railway fell 71r. 50c. ; Western, Orr. ; and Southern, 31r. 745 c. ; Northern and Eastern were lfr. or 2fr. higher. The question of appointing assessor to the brokers is adjoarned, to the general satisfaction of the pablil, for it is thought the beet and most practical thing to restore animation to the market will be to re-establish the cowlisse. 0 Prince Napoleon," says a letter from Thurgau, " during his excursion In Switzerland visited the Chateau of Arenemberg, which he had not seen since he was very yowog, when he came from time to time to see hot aunt, Queen Hortense." M. Claim has left Val Richer to pass a abort time et the Chiteau of Lagrange. near Bord.aux, the seat of Count Dochitet. The Duchess of Parma has taken the Baur Hotel at Zurich, ow occupied by the pleuiptewiar,ea of Frame and Atlldrie, fru% WI la Dicembn to the 15th April nut, duog up be the surface of public attention' in the pelmet dull meson. We have no desire to qualify or palliate in any seam the filthiness of the practices proved to have been resorted to with equal shamelessness by Whig and Tory agents ' s:id to much about the same extent in the cathedral city of the West, on behalf of a Blehop's son, and in the work s-day town of the North, with its Quaker candidate. Thom who can renal the great electoral contests fo r Norwich, when Bishop Baran= and old Dice 001INET pulled together in the same boat to secure the return of the once celebrated WILLIAM SMITH, will not be surprised to find that in electioneering tactics creed and calling make little diffe• rence. They will, however, stars incredaL ously when they hear it said gravely, and with a tone implying not indistinctly • ainisMr aren'ee penale, that so shocking and overpowering are the disclosures just made of bribery and treating, by what are called highly respectable persons, in two third-clam constituencies of the kingdom, that unless summary means can be found for smothering the stink, delicate-nosed legislators can hardly be expected to have nerve or equanimity enough to undertake next session the teak of framing a Reform Bill. The next thing we should doubtless hear, were any toleration accorded to this sham sentimentalism regarding jlectoral purity, would be, a proposal to suspend ad further progress in the direction of popular justice until roads could be devised free of dust or mud, upon which the varnished wheels of doctrinaire bureaucracy might roll without liability to a speck or spatter. We die. trust and dislike all this overdone sensibility about popular vices. We can neither acquiesce in their details being suppressed in the name of effeminate dessney, nor their proportions or importance being ex aggerated by the lavish um of indiscriminating terms of horror and despair. It is simply not true that any case of prevalent depravity has been made out against the humbler classes of electors throughout the kingdom, or that any such case could even in semblance be made out against them by the Parlia mentary Commiasioners now sitting at Wake field and Olonoester, were they to sit on till Christmas twelvemonth. The controversy which their reports will be expected to decide is whether two hundred or three hundred, or at most four hundred individuals in each of those populous places deserve the opprobrious epithet of venal; but the very confessions upon which the conclusion, whatever it be, must rest, confute the insidious inference that the banner is confined to the poor. When summing up his standalone experiences of political debauchery at Gloucester, Mr. Alderman Warman declared that among the inhabitants of the four principal streets not ten would be found who were above the reach of influence of one kind or other. Dismant this statement at what rats of incredulity yen may, and maks what de ' dactions you will for the instinctive desire every delinquent has to multiply his fellow offenders, the gist and substance of the allegation still remains, namely, that cupidity and want of political spirit are vices not exclusively of the humble and needy, but are shared (as, in point of fact, we all know them to be) by the thrifty selfishness and clambering ambition of a certain portion of every grade in society. In the main we believe the com munity to be sound, and therefore we harbour no fears of the utmost degree of exposure when it is dis covered. On the contrary, we can conceive nothing so calculated to foster the silent spread of contami nation as the adoption of the idea, that because cor ruption is never likely to be wholly extirpated from the working of representative institutions, the lees said about it the better. Half a °eatery ago drun kenness was certainly far more of a national habit than venality at elections can be pretended to be. Had JOHN WENLIT and other reformers of the time consented to ignore the practice, and to be dumb as to its hideous consequences, we should not now have the happiness to dwell in a land com paratively exempt from the most degrading of reproaches. With vice of any kind, whether social or political, there is no wisdom or honour in enter ing into a truce under any circumstances. We are all for fall and complete exposure, therefore, of electoral misdeeds. Bet we cannot assent for a moment to the re-actionary suggestion that because a handful of shabby and shameless fellows are proved to have taken money for their votes in two middlesized towns, and because it is probable that similar siftings would eliminate as much chaff in other quarter., the indefeasible claim of industry and intelligence to their fair share of political rights and privileges can or ought to be held to be in jeopardy. tDe Court. BALMOBAL L Ocrr.B. Her Majesty, awonapanied by Princess Alio, and Primers Helene, and attended by Lady Churatill, left Bal moral In the morally, end drove be Loch Belly. The royal party then proceeded to D.linsM where they mounted the bill posies, end rode by the Beads of Gain end the Hill of Lanett, end returned to the math' la the evening. . . _ . Ttss Prime Consort and Ma P. of Waist went oat deer stalking. Coisiel the Hon. Robert Broca sad Dr. Belt' have arrived et the castle. TY royal dinner party included tits Priam of Wales sad Frinenia Like, and Lord and Lady John Ruud]. Deepatchss from the Governor of British Colombia were reatived ysstarday at the Colonial-odor. Hia Highness the Prince Victor Wasailtchikoff hes arrived at klaarigy's Hotel from visiting the Duke Of Hamilton at Brodkit Castle, N.B. HD bighting mill leave town in a few days for Paris. HU Excellency the Commander Targione hu left Maarigy's Hotel for his rseideact in Albemarle•street. The Duke and Duchess of 'inceleech are sur rounded by a distinguished circle of frionde at Drecoldruig Castle. The Earl Cawdor has arrived at Wonley Hall, on a visit to the Earl and Countess of Eliemonra, front Cawdor Castle. Lady Milford leaves town this day on a visit to the Marchicom at Aberrant, at Brackett Ball, Hertfo.d. Airs. Lady Alvanley has left town for Brighton. Colonel and Lady Laura Meyrick bays passed through tows for Brighton. W; ( Times) regret to hear that Mr. Stephenson was mac► worse yesterday, sad that the phyaiciana are no logger able to entertain say hoper of his recovery. . - Sir Richard Modem Bromley, K.C.8., Accountant . Gemeril of the Navy, paid an official visit yesterday to Portsmouth dockyard, being his Bret Alicia, resumption of business since his late serene finale., from which Bir Richard hes quite recovered. " Argue," of the .Ifurni,gy Post. remarks that the late Bedford race meeting was honoured by the promos of the Lord Chancellor, who was the guest of Lord Wensley dale, a resident la the neighbourhood. With the edd!tion of Judge Clerk, who aloes presided, there were three judges in the Stead. The Lord Chancellor was "the amend of all *Mervin," end his healthy ap pomace' and !activity at such en age were the theme of greed conversation. "Of course no number of the ring irked his lordship if he would hare ' one or the field for p my,' and nen George Taylor hinoulf hesitated about inqtairieg whether he wanted to hack anything for the Ceeareeriteti or Cambridgeshire. But so fir from looking glum or reserved, Lied Campbell cha'ted as lively and In dulged as willingly in a little laver wagering with the ladies of \mown party es may lemur barrettes out for the Derby day, sad infinitely mom se than Mr. Dickens did at Dos cuter two years kook." LATEST INTEL.LIGENCE. FRANCE. Pane, TIIIIDAT. The Moiliteur of this day contains the following : BORDISAUX, MONDAY, 6.30 P.M. . . . . . . . . - " Their !Imperial Majesties have just arrived here. Notwithstanding the tusfavourable state of the weather the population of the town and frees the country were enthusiastic in their cheers. The houses were all entirely decorated with flags, &c. The whole city is vs Me The Marquis d'Azeglis, the Sardinian Minister at the Court of St. Janice, had arrived in Paris. BPAIN AND MOROCCO . Letters from Madrid report that the Spanish conenl at Tangiers had received orders from his goyernmeot to quit his post on the 15th inst., and on the 18th hostilities would commence, and the Spanish troops would enter the Moorish territory, enlace the pending dispute is preciossly arranged. ROME. Letters from Roane el the Bth last. state that the Pope has left for Castel Gandolfo, His Holiness gay. the Duke de Grammont an nadirs°e at that residence. The Count de la Minerva, the Sardinian mioister, is to heave deinitively to-morrow. It is stated that he will place the subjects of Sardinia resident there tinder the peteetion of the French Bethany. PARMA. THE DEATH OF COLONEL ANNITL (num ♦ CO/11111PONDriff.) PARMA, Oct._ 5. . . . . A frightful act of popular vengeance has jest been committed here. A Colonel Anviti, the most hated of all the agents of the late dynasty, has been tan to pieces in the streets. He was discovered on the frontier disguised as a peasint, with letters to pot ions in Parma, Piacenza, and other places, a large sum of money, and a passport signed " Antonelli." He was arrested and placed in the hands of the police. The news of his capture ran through the city. Men started up from their business, and rushed out of their houses and the rafts muttering curses. Women and children gathered in the crowd to see the prisoner pass. In an instant a rush was made. He was seized out of the bands of five or six gendarme', and his head instantly torn off. The bleeding head was placed upon the column in the Piazza, and a dense mar collected around it. The frenzy subsided, but anything more violent than the popular execration against the man cannot be con ceived. "He killed my brother," says one. "He bastinadoed women." "He shot the innocent by wholesale." "Accursed wretch," is the one word heard. The effect is each as might ensue if Haynan had been caught in the streets of Neill, or Nana Sahib discovered as a spy in Calcutta. This man was the mast conspicuous of all the military tyrants who have executed martial law in Parma. His word was " death," without trial or respite. He shot and bastinadoed men, women, and children at his pleasure. They say he had men strangled in prison. After the revolutionary at tempt of June, 1854, he had absolute command, and executed martial law by wholesale. A shot was once fired on him in the street (they say by his own order). He at once arrested and punished thirty persons on his own list of suspected; imprisoned or shot all who happened to be standing near or in a neighbouring house. The execration was so universal that he was obliged to be surrounded when in the streets with a file of sol diers, and the Duchess had him removed fora time to a distant post. Subsequently he was made com mander of Piacenza. At the outbreak of May last the Austrians refused to receive him. He had been wandering about on treasonable missions, and was at lad captured with the proofs upon him. Bach is an acoonnt of as brutal a murder as ever was committed by popular fury, and done upon as black a villain as ever suffered it. No commotion ensued. Heavy columns patrolled the streets, which remained silent and empty. The national guard and troops are under arms. The Piedmontese journals of the Bth, which have come to hand this morning, contain full detail' of the murder. The Piedmeateee Gazette quotes the following without comment from the Parma Gazette of the 6th : The people of Parma, who, by their late revolution, had merited the esteem of all Romps for the admirable order, calmness, and generous sentiments with which they had ever met those even who had left nothing undone to torture, oppress, and brutalise them, allowed themselves loot night 'to be fatally carried away by an irrepressible pinny= of hatred, suspicion, and vengeance which drove them involuntarily to commit an act which the pen recoils from recording. One Anviti, whose name excited execration in the hearts of all, a man who was the incarnation of all that Is odious, tyrannical, and shameful in the many persecutions of the late Bourbon government, was yesterday seen and recognised in this city after a mysterious absence of several months. Ilia appeeranoe at this moment, undoubtedly connected with traitorous intrigues and a desire to create disorder, excited • furious suspicion in the minds of some, who vainly admonished by some citizme, gave the signal for an act which led to sudden and deplorable *wan quinces. Blinded with rage, to rush to the place where ho was confined, to break it open, to seize the unhappy man and expose him to the insults of • crowd maddened by paseiin, was the work of instant. A few minutes later he was • corpse. The rapidity with which the crime was committed did not allow the government time to foresee, or the public force to prevent, or the majority of the inhabitants to oppose it. Theta now remains in to but a painful recol lection of the set—repentance, to, late, ales! in three who committed it—and perhaps a pretest for our enemies to interpret it and comment on it in • manner prejudicial to us and to all Italy.—This morning the following proclama tion was trued " Citizens I—Let night your city was saddened by en /vest which can never be soffit:in:l6y deplored. A villele appeared among the people whom he had cruelly offeeded. The fever of vengeance seined upon some unhappy men, blinded and maddened them, and made them dye their hands in blood. lied he been the most pot erne of men it was for the law alone to punish hint. While the government is taking measures to uphold the majesty of the law, it feels that this le the moment for In. Tokio. the co-operation of all good citizens in the mute of patriotic. You who manderstand liberty, tell your fellow oldness that freedom cannot live without respect for the laws. Toe who desire the redemption of your country, tell Shea that we must hope fur it by maintaining order and tranquillity. Tell them that by avenging the insults of tyreney through the means and yesterday, they will, Instead, prepare the way for its return ; they will afford it an opportunity of Inflicting revenge a hundredfold upon the people. Tell them that ell Italy weeps over the crime of yesterday—that her enemies only laugh. " The Intendant•Oeneral CAVALLINI. " Parma, Oct. 6, 1859." The Siècle has a letter from Turin which gives the following account of the deplorable affair: Charles 111., the dtceued husband of the sister of the Coast de Chambord, was, as is well•kaowa, me of the most maniacal tyrants of unfortunate Italy. Hie humble eccen tricities may be compared to those of Paul I. of Russia. Ftom his Jesuitical education, he entertained toe ides that the but way to prom biz people waa to bast ludo they as TRIAL TRIP OF THE GREAT EASTERN. (PION OM OWN Despite numerous prognostications to the con trary, the second trial trip of the Great Eastern came off on Saturday, and extended over that day, Sunday, and Monday—the vessel arriving off Holy head yesterday afternoon at about three o'clock, and anchoring inside the Breakwater at 3.4 d. The doubts which up to the last moment existed as to when the experiment would be made prevented that large assemblage of the general public which it was expected would be con gregated at Weymouth to witness her departure. There were no special arrangemens for steamers or ,yachts to accompany her out to sea, and so little confidence wee felt that it would be possible to sail on the day named, that a special train put on from Southampton to Weymouth, for the purpose of affording the inhabitants and visitors of the former town an opportunity to see her off, did not convey a score of excurrionists. A oonple of the Weymouth steam ferry-coats, well freighted with passengers, which started about one o'clock in the afternoon, when the ship began to weigh anchor until she left, and two or three beautiful little pleasure yachts, which followed her oat of the harbour, hovering about in her wake until she was out of sight, were the only indication, that any excite ment or curiosity had been occasioned by the event. Mr. Galloway, the government in spector, and Captain Robinson, the surveyor to the Board of Trade were on board, and atten tively watched the action of the engines, and the sailing of the ship, from the beginning to the close of the voyage, taking copious notes of the pressure, speed, and other details, ender all the various circumstances in which they were put to the test. Mr. Campbell, the chairman of the company, Mr. Bold, the managing director, Captain Mangles, and about thirty visitors, mare or less directly interested in the basin's in band, were also on board. The engines were worked each by its respective manufacturers — the screw by Mr. Blake, the head of the eminent firm of James Watt and Co., of Birmingham, and the paddle engine by Mr. bcott Bartell himself. The sailing of the ship was, is a matter of coarse, under the entire direction of her able and experienced commander, Captain Harrison. The only lady on board, besides the captain's wife and little daughter (who so narrowly escaped death from the bursting of the steam jacket during the previous trip) was Miss Mangles, Capt. Mangles' daughter. The preliminary arrangements being all complete and the steam up, the anchor was brought to the bows at 3.30 p.m., and in aboar fifteen minutes afterwards the machinery was in motion, and the vessel began to move, the weather being at the time beautifully bright with scarcely any wind, while the sea was almost as smooth as the Thames at Green. wish. She directed her course in the first instance to the eastward in order to gain sea room to clear Portland-bill, and having tacked about she passed that headland about five or six miles on her star board quarter at forty minutes past five. At this time the paddles, which had been first noted at 6 revolutions per minute had increased to 10, and the screw, which had been previously counted at 28 rose to 29 and 30, and later in the evening to 32. The Start light was passed at 9.38, and the Eddy stone at 11.30, the speed of the vessel being now as per log, 13 knots, which, from considerations of safety was rather lessened than increased during the remainder of the night. About two in• the morning an incident occurred, which was very nearly being attended with serious if not fatal consequences. The lock-out at the bows announced a light ahead on the starboard bow, but the man whose duty it was to pass the word on from him to the officer of the watch carelessly sang out, " light on the port bow." Of course it was known that from the coarse the ship was steering the only light that could be seen must be that of some vessel coming on in the same direction, and the order was immediately given to steer so as to avoid her. Luckily a gentleman on deck detected the error, and at once communicated it to the officer, who had the helm instantly pat round but only in just sufficient time, the vessel, which proved to oe a schooner in full sail, passing the big ship within less than a pistol shot. At day-break on Sunday morning the Lands' End was passed and at half-past 8 a.m. the Bishop's Light, Scilly, after which, daring the whole of Sunday, until towards evening, no land was visible. A few hours before daybreak on Sunday moriog the Great Eastern gave the first indication of being influenced by the motion of the waves. Hitherto there had been not the slightest motion either in the form of pitching or rolling, but about the time she passed the Lizard, those who had retired to their cabins—which of course included all the non.naoticale—were aroused from their sleep by a sensible oscil lation, which required iu some instances holding on in order to hold in—and more or lees from this time on to very near the end of the voyage the ship took care to inform those whom she was carrying that she was not exactly a portion of terra firma, but could roll and pitch if neces sary, according to the varying circumstances of - wind and - waves ; the motion, however, being invariably considerably leas than in the largest ships we were afloat in before, and of come greatest when the ship was being " put about " or meeting cross currents and heavy seas. It is worthy of notice that her steadiest sailing is against the wind and that her unsteadiest point is with the wind right abeam. On Sunday morning, about church-time— for there wan church-time aboard, and a full Sunday morning service, prayers, litany, sermon and psalms, according to the liturgy of the Church of En gland, the Rev. Mr. Nicholson officiating in full canonicale—the first experiment of trying sails and steam together was tried. The trysails were set upon five of the six masts, and the sampan upon the foremast in addition. The wind being abeam at the time, the effort was maga. tory as regards speed, but for the pur pose of steadying the vessel and preventing the rolling motion the result was most satisfactory. No opportunity was afforded of using the sails in a f►ir wind, as during the whole of the rest of the voyage there was a stiff breeze direct ahead. Oa Sunday afternoon the old head of Kinsale was sighted, and at about 6 p.m. the ship turned round, and entered the St. George's Channel, passing within sight of the Irish coast till sometime after dusk, and then standing out in mid channel. Oa Monday morning the breeze freshened to something like a gale from the north east, or directly in the course of the ship, with heavy rain and mist. Steaming up under di minished pressure, land was again observed at about noon, and shortly after the bold outline of the liolyhead coast was recognised. The weather having now moderated some experiments which had been postponed from the previous dav as to the rela tive power of the screw and paddle engines were tried, the result of which was pronounced to be most satisfactory. Of course the screw had the advantage, the report showing 9 knots against 71 in its favour. The maximum speed obtained during the trial wu about 141 knots, and the average 13 knots. The efficiency of the ship fur all purposes for which she was in tended was admitted by most of the scientific authorities on board. F4I4L APPRA7. Late on Wednisiday night, or early on Thursday morning, upon the road leu&g from Motherwell pest the village of Windmill-hill, in the parish of Dalziell, situate at a distance of two miles from Hamilton, a young lad named aged about 18 year., ;an underground waggon. drive,. ridding at Creignsuck, in the said pariah, met as untimely death under the following circumstances =lt ap pears that on Wednesday night a dancing dub had met in the horses of Alexander Smith, publican, near Motherwell, an ids Hereffeerread and where • number of colliers, 'miner, end °them had been enjoying themselves. Among others in that Inoue, but not connected with the dancing part, were four iniaers—viz., two brothers, named James Aadwam and Joseph Anderson, both belonging to Camp Colliery, Delmell, and also two brothers, named James MTh,* and John MTh's, both residing at Windmill-hill village, all of whom had left Smith's public-hoods at eleven o'clock, and went on their way to. wards hones together. Before reaching home, and while opposite M'Phse's lodgings at Windmill-hill, several per sons, including Wylie, the &maned, and some women from the dancing club, passed them on the road while they were there. An altercation commenced in some way or other Welton one of the four and another of the dancing party, which resulted in blews being struck. The Anderson. and M'Phees are reported to have immediately seized paling slobs, which they found in the hedge close at hand, and by one of which weapons Wylie was .truck on the heed, knocked to the ground, and never rose again. One of the party tea off when he saw the paling stobe made um of, and on his return to where Wylie lay he observed him lying on his beck, lift his hand and place it across his breast. This was the last movement he made. His body we. carried Into the house of his stepfather closely adjoining; and Dr. Samuel Thomson, of Motherwell, being rent for, be t on examining the body, found life to be quite extinct. The two county police constables, Peter Stewart and Robertaon Bpeirs, were not far distant from the one, and immediately proc eeded in search of the two Andenons and M'Pheee, whom they fortunately sue. needed in apprehending within a hones situated at Kidston'e . row, Cam - Colliery, Dalskill, a distance of nearly two mile. from Mothswdl. On entering the apartment these two officers found the whole four sitting at supper, and, to all appearance, preparing to make off, as the two Mlthees were a good distance from their own lodgings. It was fortunate the dams arrived at the moment and eecnred them. Much praise is due to Stewart and Spain for their activity in the matter, as well as to those villagers who kindly proffered their services and sasistance. One of the letter, • boy named Secular, pointed out Jame' Anderson as the person " who knocked down Wylie with a snob." The prisoners were con veyed to Hamilton about two o'clock cm., and shortly after. wards Captain Mackay and Superintendent Irvine, of the oo p u : t d i police force, arriving at the spot, were b us ily en. etctin investigating the affair, and took possession of the n used by the prisoners. It is stated that about the lima Wylie was laid prostrate on the ground, one of the four was overheard making sea of threat. against another of the dancing party, "that he would take Ws life before he slept that ziliS annecesemv. however, to enter into more as these remain to be properly inquired into by the auth ties. On Thursday forenoon the four prisoners were examined by Mr. Dykes, procurator-fiscal. before Mr. Sheriff Veit* at Hamilton, on the charge of murder, and committed to prison. They are all young men, between 20 end 30 years of age, and, we understand, unmarried. ALLEGED NUMB IN BOMAN!). Oa Thursday afternoon information was given at the County Police-office, Hamilton, that en old woman of the name of Margaret Stewart or O'Neil, who resided with her husband In • out house upon the farm of Ardochrigg, in the perish of East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, had died suddenly the previous morning, under suspicious circumstances, and that she tem to be interred the same day la the churchyard of East Kilbride. Mr. Gibb, inspector of police, was despatched to the place, and obtained sufficient information to justify the apprehension of the husband, John O'Neil, • man aged 72 years, • labourer to trade, who wrought for some time on the farm of Ardoctuigg. By the time the officers arrived the interment had taken placo, but they found O'Neil in his own house. The man who drove the cart which con veyed the body to the churchyard had been the only person present, along with the husband, at the interment. O'Neil and the doomed had been at the village of East Kilbride on Monday lest, where they had been drinking together, and re turned home the same afternoon. Several people passed them on the way, and had observed the old women fall on the road, and one of them, a carter, saw the husband drawing her to the roadside la order to allow the cart to pan. They had reached home the same evening, and the old woman died on the Wednesday morning following. We be lieve that O'Neil had, on the Tuesday, mentioned to Mr. Stone, the fanner at Ardochrigg, that hie wife was dying; and some of the household had visited the old woman during that dsy, and found her insensible. Immediately after the death the firmer and some of his female servants had dressed the corpse, and when so engaged found several marks and bruises on different parts of the body, and the heir clotted with blood, which aroused their suspicions. O'Neil went himself after the death, and reported the same to the pariah registrar, Mr. Dalelish, and gave in the cause et death as '• rheumatism,' bat did tot furnish the usual certificate, which requires to be granted by a medical practitioner, cer tifying the nature of the disease which the demeaed latkured under at the time of death. The prisoner was brought to Hamilton on the Thursday night. The disinterment of the body took place on Feeley afternoon, when Drs. Nat smith and Lmdon, of Hamilton, made a post-mortem ma. mication of the body. The prisoner wee examined before the sheriff on Friday morning on the charge of murder, and afterwards sent to gaol.—Glasgow Herald. SERIOUS PEW OF AN ESCAPED LUNATIC. On Wednesday last a lunatic, named William Edgar Blake, a powerful fellow, succeeded in making his escape from the County Lunatic Asylum at Koowle, and on the discovery of his seems the astonished authorities were not slow to send his description to the neighbow iog police-stations, including our own, in order, if pomOble, to capture and restrain him from acts of violence or mischief to which be might be prompted. On Thuraday afternoon inte.ligenoe reached the can of the pollee that a parson answering the description given by the Asylum authorities was carousing at the Royal Hotel Tap, whet* they immediately repaired, and secured him. He was sately locked up in one of the police calla tor safe custody until means should be taken to remove him to Hamel.. About eight o'clock in the evening a strong smell, as of something buenicg, was noticed by Police-sergeant Half*, who was is the station-house, 6110 on looking along the cells he sew smoke issuing from the cell in which Blake was confined, while be was bolding his heed se far out of the aperture in the door as possible. On op n leg the door he found that Blake had stripped Wowed of all his clothes, which he had afterwards torn to stripe, piled in a heap on the Boor of his cell, sod then net fire to them, and the mum was bl.zing sharply when the door waa opportunely opened by Rails. The heat in the cell wee excessive, and the smoke en dente that a few minutes would have sufficed to have snit mated him. Oa easing Ralf' he told him that the Devil had just come down the chimney (there are no chimneys in the cello) and set fire to it, and it they were quick they would catch him. Tea flames were extinguished, but the clothes—an excellent and —were either torn or burst, and a hole burnt in three of the oak planks forming the floor of the cell. After be was placed in another cell he told Halts that he was Sir Robert Peel, and was going to Lend,, to open the House and fettle the Indian question, and under the pretext of going to London he wee taken back to Koowle in the morning. It is supposed that he had matches concealed about his dress, and thus be came pceesesed of the mesas of carrying out so dangerous& freek.—Hampshire Independent. SINGOLIP. ACCIDENT ON TUE RlVER.—Yesterday afternoon, at four o'cl the Nymph, Woolwich steam vessel, was leaviuß London-bridge-mbar' on her down voyage, heavily laden with passengers, w hen • barge ran against her stern and completely earned away her rudder. The vessel was of course melees for navigation; end an attempt sm. made to flu the rudder in position, which par tially succeeded ; and the proceeded down the river • @bort diwance, bat ultimately brought up alongehore, and her Ina/wagers were conveyed to their several destinations by the ateatn-veasal I'tover, . . A WEALTHY BtOCIAL—One morning thie week an old mat, 71 years of age, sad who lives to Itawyarde, was brought to ibs county polies here from • Lanark, under the following cireomatances :—lt appears that he came to this country from Ireland about 11 years ago, and set up as a beggar. He had been pursuing his avocation in Lanark of gathering meal in a welt, and, atter getting it filled, Feting it to the best customer. Oa this OlVeetetl, however, it deed/ be had, by mistake, put some terenlothree sovereign., four balf•sovereigoa. and sit one pound notes of the Royal Bark of Scotland, in the bag sawn the meal honors Name it. Thin might have been considered by thus customer the beat meal that ever they had bought, and so been kept, but tht v were honest enough to reptrt the case to the police, sod he was taken up and brought home to Airdrie. where it la to le Doped he will now on hie mensy."—Korrh Daily Mail. itELEA , E OF A PMENIXITZ:The Dublin Morn ing ,Neirl Renovates that Druid Pnllivnn , lately convicted of bemg a member of the Phteaii Steamy, has be teleand from piton by the government. FATAL OCCURRENCE.—Om Tuesday tee:might a fair young meta were amusing themselves at a gams of bil liards in Dundalk. During the Fame a disagreement arise between two of the players, tamed Flynn and Staunton. the mutt of which wea that Staunton left the room. Shortly after the game was finished, and the party left. In the Street, however, the dispute was r mewed by Staunton, who D. 4 been waiting until the patty came out. A muffle ensued be twetn Flynn sod Staunton, and the result was that Flynn received a slight wound upon the inner part of the thumb, raid to have been leftcted by St.uston during the frees,. Up to Monday, howrree, the wound did trd exhibit any &s -erous symptoms, when on that day tetanue set in, and the unfortunate man lingered until Wednesday morning, when death put an .nd to his rutsine., which were of the mod eaerncting nature.—Nnary Telegraph. CRYSTAL PALM.— ONE SHILLING Day.— MONDAY, Ocr. 10.—AcImlasitnis on mount, 1,910; dab by MKS ticket", 360; total vi hors, 2,270. go'