The Express. — London, England, 1862-09-24 00:00:00

I sr- • 're-*-Ir IX EN'S PAPER eO l4 T i b crfp rt%sl, vraiLitA ssaudxa No. 5,030.] 1101MBAY.—NOTICE to PASSENGER& —The magnificent faat.saillng ship SALAMANCA, 861 tons re gister. 1,400 tons burden. A 1 for 13 years, will leave the East ladle Docks on the Ist of October. two cabins still clisenpied. Carries an experienced serneon —Ugly application to OIL LATLY, ILINKCY, and SEWKLI, ET, Leaciennaltntreet. BOMBAY Direct (to follow the Sahunanos), with quick despots*, die moguillcet clipper ship CITY of DILI'', A 113 yrs* 013 tuns registe n r, DAVID MCI 8., Com mander loading In the East Ind* Docks "ownod by )lean. 0. Smith end Sons, of leissegow). This splendid vessel is the fastest and finest Alp on the berth, and otters en unnpulled oma , *any to nhippers of flue goods.—Apply to DISLLATLY, HANICIY, aul stIVELL, Y 7, Leadeuhallatreek KC. CALCUTTA Direct, with quick despatch, the fast maths& teak.built ship 1101.041UMUNT. A 1 19 years, 8:4 tons register, J. FL k DANK, Commanding loading In the East India Docks. The magnificent vessel, w well known In the trade, offers a favourable opportunity to shippers and puesengers. Wlll carry an expetienced 6nrgeon.—Apply to GELLATLY,HANIZY, sad SEWELL, 97, Lead.•nhal:.atreet, KC. QHANGHAE direct—The well-known clipper -1,.." ship SIOLBVItNIL A 1 14 mars, 372 tom register, loading In ths East India Docks.—Yor freight or , apply to HOLMES, /CNIMITT, and LIOLYIL, Sun.co Cornbill ; or So OILLATLY, HANK KY, and 81W6LL, 27, Lesdeohall street, 11. C. viDIA and CHINA.--GELIATLY, HARKEY, J. sad SIiWYLL are .ow loading ibio following splendid pas monger AIM : SkilP• Toeuurga. IkIA. Commbeim 876 1506 1 A 1 Urili• Cospatelck. 1 1300; Y. 000; Al oars Wein 105... i fel 1400 A 1 13 yean Salamanca.. ! 8811 1440 A 1 13 yens Gertrude . 9501 1500 A 1 13 yam Poietien .. • 750 1300 1 A 1 in Red Shelburne.. 3731 650 A 1 12 lean City of Deihl an, 1300 A 1 13 years liongoumont 874; 1500 A 1 13 Jean Dal Imam. To nil Calcutta Bombay Bombay Bombay I Calcutta ' Elmore and Kurracbee bliangban Bombay Calcutta MUM Sidled Sated :Ted il° Sept. 21 Sept 10 Oct 10 Oct. 20 Zack vessel carries se expreiesced surgeon. The above aria-class ships are lying In the Ewa halls Docks.— apply to 0 ILLIATLY, HAMMY, eel 8.11W114 27, Leademball- Area. Le MIITTA and MADRAS.—Steam COMOIIIIII- n between London and India, on the 16th ol every month—One ol the megolacent stematirs belonging to the BAST INDIA and LONDON .SHIPPING COMPANY ;Limited/, which load in the Victoria London D.clta will leave on the Rah Octo ber, embarking passengers at and leaving Gravesend on 16th lktober for Calcutta, calling at the Cape of Good Dope and lisaras. These magnificent ships, built expressly for the Indian trade, have been thoroughly refitted, have first-rate accommo dation, and carry experienced margeons, also stewardesses. The average of the last four steamers has been 74 days 6 hours to )dadras, and the last, the Ilyclaspes, made the passage in 66 days, being the shortest on record.—For freight or passage apply to GRIN DLAY and Co., Al, Parllarneutotreet, S.W.: the Broker, ALFRED BRETT and 140, Leadenhallstreet. KC.; neat the offices of the Company, 9. Mincing-lane, London, KC., where applications for appointments as midshipmen In this ;wr ap, should be made. RICHARD DREW, Secretary. East India and London Shipping Company (United,. 9. 31Incing-lane, E.C. TIPTREE for SYDNEY, to Bail punctually 25th September, calling at Plymouth to embark lit October. This nne vessel Is now loading fast 4:rem:: Jodla Docks, and shipners are requested to urge forward the shipment of their goods. Has two poop cabins and several inter mediate bertha still disengaged, and will carrygan experienced surgeon.—Apply to DEVI rf sad MOMS, 9, Billltexstreet. BLACK BALL MONTHLY AUSTRALIAN CLOPIIIB from LONDON Med. Sydney ejl ra ttg the Age Sydney Melbourne artar. Melbourne ..IPriautar , Royal Melbourne .. Meryl. Monarch ----- -- Melbourne Queensland Queensland Queensland tl ying Cloud ntl luta 311ontmorency 1 ,rl - i Dmrga ~ Doeß To Ball. 1,000 London I Sept 2 1. 2,000 :Loudon Oct. 10. 1,600 ILoncloo Oct 25. 1,000 lE. India Sept. EA 2,000 13,.. 10110 Oct. 25 2.600 'l3. India Nov. 26. 2,000 E. India Dec. 25. 2,500 E. India Sept. 30. 2,000 IE. NW* Oct. 30. 1,500 lE. India' Nov. 30. Thla celebrated line of packets have, by their punctuality and rapid passages, earned a world kuuwn reputation, and their e.• manger acconinaallation is unsurpassed by any vessels arloat.—For all particulars respecting freight or purge to Australis apply to BAINES and Co , Liverpool; all Agents for the Black Bell Limo( Packets; and T. IL MACKAY and Co., 1, Leaden- MU-street, Loodce. IC. BRITISH And NORTH AMERICAN ROYAL NAIL STKAIIditHIPA appointed by the Admiralty to sail between LI CY.ItPOOL and NEW YORK, and between LIVIA POOL and HIPITON, with liberty to call at Haider or iither porta to land and receive mails, goods, and passengers, the Boston ships calling at 1111111{X to lend and receive paseetmers and her Majesty's malls. the fallowing or caber vessels ore ap pointed to sell from Liverpool, caWng at Cork to receive the malls : • PERSIA, for NEW YORK, Saturday. Sept. RT. • Taking pawn:tent and good. for Nassau, to be I:matured at New York on board the Itritteh giren. AMA, for 8424Ti1b , Saturday, October 4. AFRICA, for NEW YORK, naturday, October 11. Pasesge money. including eteward's fee and provisions, but without wines or iliptors :—To Halifax and Boston, chief cabin, second cabin. Ll 3. To New York, chief cabin. £26 second inbin, Ll 6. Freight to Halifax, Baotou, sod New York, L 3 r tor n.i s s i, iiest, and 6 per cent. primage.—Apply to J. B. nerd, 52, Old London ; J. M. Currie, Havre, and 12, Place de is Bonne, Carts: G. and J. Luras, Bacluinan-etreet, Glasgow; D. and C. Wirer, Qiicenstosn ; or 1). and C. Miner, 8, Water- Week Liverpool. TO BRITISH COLUMBIA FOR US 10m WINELY STEAM COMMUNICATION to IgYOILL Direct. —re LI V 1111.1.001. NKW TOM Lel PHILUMPRIASTF.AII-BHIP COMPANY latami clespalab lag their tallvowered Clyde-NM tran germ Slawm.eds iouo calra s 08 libaseastomi to embark emingers mud damiebse. sa WEEKLY TROY Llvutrou Foie NEW YOllll. CITY ON NEW YORK, Walmeklay, Oat. 1. . . KANGAROO, Wednewl4, & EDINBUKO6I. Wednesday, Ovt. 16. AM every sticoes,hiag Wednesday. Cabin paw, 16, 17, and 21 guinea& according to the memo toodatlon. Forward pause, 8 guineas, Including all y 1. 0 ,46006 mocked. Passengers for Cauada. the United &Was, and British Columbia, booked through on very a ivaategmas terms—Par farther partlenlareigtply to WILLIAM INMAN, 1!, Water-street, Liv ty erpool , or to MFRS and MAORI'', 64 /Lute Irtiilain.aram. pHILLIPPB, GRAVES, and PRILLIPPS the anoermentlnnal first-ekes steamers: for 4 11=11,Dall and the RHINE, the HATAVIEH, from the Brlthit and foreign Steam sated, Wapsng, every nunday morning, at 11 am., and the FrE.NOOILD, Thursday morning catty, from MT the Tower. twice a week, the ADLER, MOWS, or SCHWALBE., alternately Wednesday and Saturday, from Horse kydown, at 11 eat ; minus at Blackwall Pier to receive passen ger. at noon. Fares: tg, Al, and 10.. Return tickets at a Dun and a halt. Yotlce — The Railway between Bremen and Bremerhaven la bow open for the conveyance of passengers and merchandise to all partsermany. Yoe OOTHENBURO, the LONDON, Sept. ES, from !lonely down to be followed by the OUtITAF W ASA. Fares, ,t 3 3a., LY 25., and fl. or t, rouge, ttc., app'y at Chaplln's Universal Moe, Regent circus, s, W., or to PHILLIPPS, tiILAVLS, and 1•11ILLIPIN, X T EN PER CENT. PER ANNUM.-Buros of FIFTY POUNDS to TEN THOLTAIL:VD POUN be IN VOTED tor fIiVNN TEAM to pay the above interes DS t, m w y ith out partnership liability, and with lees Mk than any ordinary Joint stock entarptier.-1 , 1111 particulars will he forwarded, pubtage free, to gentlemeu giving broker's reference to A.G., areal Advertising °dice, 26, bryilges-atrect, Covent.garden. VOA LS. —By Screw Steamers and Railway. Highbory and Hingalaod Coal Depata No travellers or steeds emplui el. LEA and Co.'s price for Bettor], Haswell, and [mullein Wall/lend, the best house coal direct from the col. lanes by strew steamers, la Ms. per ton (do not pay more under si , y pretext) ; HartleiaKd , Eta.: Tentkid, 175.: beet small, lia. Jolted, by railway: first chum, 214. ; second class, ins.: Clay Crow. Ins and las. Barnsley, 175,, (Hartley, Ina. Net is•li. Delivered screened to any part of London. All orders direct to LEA and Co., chief olliz a laortit London Railway Iltatiou, Islington, or L ONDON, 191, Fisetwtreet. near Temple-bar. SAWYKRIS FAMOUS LONDON DINNER for TILLS DAY, Seytember 2i. will condo of— rOTAGAS. A Is Creasy—de Macaroni. POISSON. Soles Ala Maitre d'Hotel Filets de Monte trite, CITRUS. Cotelettes de Wean I rltalienne—Venalson Usage. Ikent Simla—Pelle de Mouton rdtie. TXTREIIMTS. OtMe de Carew —Poadlag I la Prineesae. Fromitge et Wade. TO-MORROW, September 25, the LONDON DINNER wall ecmalst of— POTAOI3. Puree de Glider—a la Brum:die. YOUI9OII. A agullle etiaT6e—Meriarks LTII SiuM d'Clieou—Kon de Mouton. Bent ratl—Mouton lxmilli. Paladins d'Albel:t=ifeignets de Pomme. 'tromp et BaUde. An extensive and csrefullpeetected stock of French. Rherdsh, 31 , leelie, and other Wins*, lasported expressly for The London Dinner. A floe Haunch of Venison every day, at 6 o'clock. The attention of Clergymen. Officals, and Prohosinnal Gen tlemen is especially drawn to the advantages offered by these elegant them which tha aminirements of • Wert end Club of ost fulstocratie and exclusive character. L'on trouve dans la Salle do Lester* non seolement les rad]. kun Journaux Ansaals, mats aussl Journals: Allemande, Fran gals, et Beiges. Open an Sundays et tow o'clock. SAW YES., Proprietor. CRYSTAL PALACE. - ARRANGEMENTS for TO-MORROW (Thursday;.—Open at Nine. Orchestral Band at Great Fountains at Gnat Orgau Performance at 3.30 Orchestral Band at Adm.sdun to nil, Use Shill ng. Children. Sixpence. NOTE.—Frequent trains thtongboutthe day. THE LONDON PAVILION.-LITTLE CORELLI, the only perfect gymnast now in Lonixon,whawe extraordinary performance to witueased with the moat profound sensation nightly MIAs Constance, the Star of the West; Madame bambini, Madame Valckeuacre, Mr. IL lie Brenner, Sam Collins, and other novelties of a pleaaing character, at the LOR DUN PAVILION, TlFl2borneatrett, EVERY EVENING. "p - r - 01;i:1:4;IL TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE. (azurries ITALY. TURIN, Sen. 23. The royal princes, the Marquis de Pepoli, and Signor Depretis have left for Genoa, to meet Prince Napoleon and Princess Clotilde. Chevalier Nigrs is expected to arrive here. The Mayor of Turin has published a proclama tion expressing the joy of the citizens at the visit of the King's daughter and the illustrious prince who is the fervent friend of Italy. The Turin papers of this evening publish a letter from Garibaldi replying to some friends at Naples, in which he says :—" I am surrounded by kind attention, which I believe will facilitate my cure." TURIN, SEPT. 23, Evrlinfo. The National Committee in !tome is taking the lead in preparing a wedding present for the Princeaa Pia. No fresh intelligence respecting the health of Garibaldi has been received from Varignano. FRANCE. PARLS, SM. 23, Evraingo. The papers of this evening state that the Chevalier Nigra will leave for Turin to-morrow. The Presse of this evening publishes intelligence from Mexico to the 24th August, stating that 2,000 French troops had disembarked atVera Cruz, and were immediately despatched to Orizaba. PRUSSIA. BERLIN, SEPT. It A report was circulated to-day, upon good authority, in the Chamber of Deputies, that the miniaterial crisis was approaching its termination. It is almost certain that Count von Bistnark- Schonbansen will be appointed President of the Cabinet and Minister for Foreign Affairs ; while it is believed that Herr Bodelschwing will replace Herr von der Heydt as Minister of Finance. The other members of the Ministry will remain in office. It is said that Count Bernstorif will proceed as Ambassador to Paris. RUSSIA. ST. PETERSBURG, Sin. 23. The Emperor received a deputation from the peasantry of Novgorod yesterday. His Majesty, in addressing them, gave a denial to the rumours that fresh concessions were to be made to the pea sants, and called upon theta to come to a speedy arrangement with their landlords. THE HERZEGOVINA. RAOI7BA, SIFT. 23. Vucalovitch has signed here, in the name of the Herzegovina, the record of submission. Kurechid Pacba, who was present, has amnestied %rueslo vita, and conferred upon him the rank of Bim bashi. VXHIBfrION of the GOLDEN EAGLE. .24 This beautiful work of Art, which displays the plumage of the bird equal to Ufe, contalus upwards of 10,00 e separate coloured feathery, fanned from malleable copper, and is pro. flounced by commiserate to be the wonder of the age. Km Whiting daily at the BURLINGTON GALLERY, lel, PICCA DILLY Asimiasion, Is.; Aida/ 1 i 2fs AD. VALENTIN, Purveyor of Wines to th e Tema department at the International lishibittos.— Meoweßeaujohda, 1868, 18a. per dozen; Bordeaux. 1868, Graved Mb, Chablia, 1854 270... Deanne, 1/08, 1105. SW C lo lPar Brandy, ed• Warranted pure Pres& Wier. • tall List ad Pripet forwarded on apptleatioa to Lia, Orfordotreet. RICHARD GUNTER'S BRIDE CAKE ESTABLISHMENT, corner of Moteemb and Lowndea Armin, Alba rt-gate Wedding Bnakhats, Balls etc., furnished complete, In town or country, with wines anti attendants. LONDON CARPET WAREHOUSE.- Entablished 1788.—WAUGB and SON beg to Intimate to the nubility, gentry, and public that their SHOW-ROOMS con tain a large assortment of BRUSSELS and VELVET-PILE CARPETS, of tasteful designs and colours. The long experience they have had in the manufacture of carpets enables them to pro duce very superior qualities to those In the general trade. Aswinater, Turkey, Aubuason Carpets, Ice. Silks and other fabrics for curtains and furniture.-3 and 6, Goodge-street ; 61 and 86, Tottenham-court-road. W. FURNITURE CARRIAGE FREE, to any Part of the Kingdom. Drawinitrimin Suites in Velvet . . £l5 0 0 Drawing.roont Ratko, complete 36 0 0 DMlug-room Suites, complete to 0 0 bedroom Suites, complete Warranted First-dam P. and B. BEYPUS, 144, OXFORD-SMUT, and 91 to 05, CITY.ROAD. Mustrated Catalogues gratis and pout tree on application. nAUTION.—WATHKRSTON and BROOMS lJ recommend the public to bays the Wet Gold Mated ow the Invoice—. Pine Gold sod Pure Gold," ae applied to Jewellery, bents a delusion. WATHEAPPON and PROGIMIN'S GOLD CHAINS. and all articles mannfaetured by them, are gold spots Oita priuci;•le, and at the miutufacturerg prima Manufactory, to, lleialeltaatreat, CoventgaNen, W.C. Ammo made of chains and Jewellery tor la. each.—N.H. This establishment Is dosed at 8 to the evening, and ea fistartbsys at 1. GENTLEMEN'S DRESS.—Gentlemen are horned to Inspect She SPECIMEN °AILMENTS kept for INSPECTION to order Iron; also a select Stock of Morning, Lounging, and Ilvereoats always on hand for tole, at HAMILTON and K INI PION'S, Tailors, 106, Strand, opposite Exeter-MIL A TACT WORTHY OF NOTE" MR MILES REMOVED from Bond..treet to 73, R64IO4STREET. ANOVER-SQUA RS', on the Ist October, Mtn The lbs. Trousers (originated by htm) better Wan emir. istablidarl 18AL SPACIAL NOTICE.—E MOSES and SON'S Redablisbneenta will he CLAMED on THURSDAY and FRIDAY nazi, tae lnth and •:Oth lost., and RE-OPENED on SATURDAY IVININO, as tumak at half-paat 6 o'clock. M.OS and SON, Ready-made and Despots lallora, Hand Makers, Woollen Ora. perk Hatter; Bodo" Boot and Silos Makers, and (Amend Out fitters. _ _ London Houses: aq Emta'Ushmont, 111, IBR 117, Winona' 84 ea, 65, 86, 87, 88, 88, Aldgata. Oxford-street Branch, 1014, NT, Ult, Ne. Oxford-street; 1, L 8, ffiartntrent, Tottenham-court-road Brsneh, 187, 114 Tottenhana-coartroad 233, Xasiontead. Country Italabliahmenta Sheffield and Bradford, Yorkahlre. TO LADIES.—ROWLANDB' KALYDOR, an Oriental Botanical Preparation for Improving and Beauti fying the Complexion and Skin. The radiant bloom It imparts to the cheek, and the softness and delicacy which it induces of the hands and we., its capability of soothil g irritation and re moving all redness, tan, pimples, spots, freckles, disculorations, and other cutaneous visitatioua, render it indispcnialde to every toilet. It obviates all the effects of climate on the skin, whether with reference to cold and inclemency, or intense solar heat. Prise is ad. and vs. 6d. per bottle.—Aold at PO, II •tton garden and by chemists and perfumers. Ask for Rowlands' Kalydor," and beware of spurious and pernicious articles under the name of " Kalydor." 110 STRANGERS IN LONDON.—Visitors in Invited to Inspect ROBERT OCICLS arid 00.'8 NEW PIANOFORTIbt. Warranted. Price 425, IJA sod /.4?. each . THE HOLY FAMILY: Sacred Melodies for Plano. Arranged by W. H. CaLLoorr. Three Semi each. 8010, ; Duet, 6s. n< one volune, Its. THE ADORATION : Sacred Melodies for Piano. By W. H CALLOM. 'three series each. &dus t Ss., Duet, tn.. or in one volume, Ira. THE HOLY MOUNT: Sacred Melodies for Plano. By W. H. CALLaPre. Three sorbs each. Solo, ba , Duet, fe , or one volume, lb,. Each volume elegantly bound forpresentaelon, 12e. Landau ; Hobert Cocks sod Co., New Burlington street, and of all musk-sellers. GIVEN AWAY to NERVOUS SUFFERERS. Dr. SMITH hail just published a ran xDITION of his valuable work, the PRIVATE SIRDICAL YRIIND ( 118 1 1 •0 11 8, on the Self-cure of Nervous Debility, Lou of Memory, Dimmer of Might, WeElide, Be., post-free, on receipt of a directed envelope, eucloidus two pistage stsinpa —Address, Or. int] TH. 8. Ifertowerewesit. Taridoekuquere. Loudon. W.C. VORNS, BUNIONS, end DEFECTIVE TOE NAILS EXTRACTED and CURED le one minute, without rutting or the least pals, by Mr. KENDALL, 86, Regent4treet. Ladles attended by Mrs. Mendell If preferred. Terms, g► 6d. to ti. Mr. Reutiall has testimonials from the Royal Family, which may im seen, with thousands of others. from all parts of the kiniolom, similar to the following:—From the Right Ker. the lord Keilinp of London :—" Mr. Kendall has effectually curet ease corny 1.11 my feet without glaing any pals.' . —'• air Eabart AM smia. r. St. James's-place, sas bad two large tuenalla and 11 . 0 n, est: ted from his feet by Mr. Randall, sad eau strongly reteenoes.lluin." (Hoene. 86. Regentatreet Quadrant - - DL CUILTIR ON ItILIVOUDNICSIS GifRIVAL DILBILITY, ea Juss published, pies la, post freshets the Author fat It steetps. A MEDICAL ESSAY on the CAUSE and CU KM of PRILIIATUftIi MUNN in MAN, with plain directions for perfect restoration to heath and vigour, the result of twenty.lire yews' successful practice in the treatment of those peculiar nervous sad acquired diseases which tend to embitter sad 'heroin life. By Or. J. L CURTIS. IS, Albemarle-street, London. Consultatious, 10 till 4, and 4 to 8. We feel sohetltation In uoingtitery u no reemberof society by whom the Ina,t willuot be found naofnl—wbether such person hold he relation of pima, preceptor, or clergyman."—Sue. London: Steam M. Cerehil 00l J. /Wen. 24. WltrYloir-tare. DINNEFORD'S PURE FLUID MAGNESIA hm been. during twenty-five Yat es uth =hatlesilir MOO' " t i°l I'Y the melted profession, and nomptad by the pnl,li c, u the best remedy for acidity al tbe stomach, heanine,, headache. goat, 41111 indlration, and as a mild ape rient for dolma* constitutions, more especially for ladles and children. It Is prepared, In a state of perfect parity and Uniform strength, only by DINNE/PoRD and Co., 172, New k " d ' i tr"t London: and geld by all respectable casmista throng/mat the world. AN BINIBITION 11.11YME. (Slightly improved from the original.) What is the truth about Francis endorse, What was the service he did Monsieur V. ! Is the bankrupt restaurateur oely humbugging, Cr did be retain Master Frank with a fee! On his ecutchena there's just A smear of rust, Which hell promptly scrub from its fans—we trust. Puna. MUSCULAR POWER RESTORED in YOUILTXLYI DAYS, without the possibility of failure. Poe guaranteed remedy enclose two stamps—Address , ll79.ol76. tit. itegeotwtmet, London, W. BATHERS IN AN AWKWARD PERDICAIIINT. A singular accident happened at Breslau last week during a violent storm, which passed over that city. When the rain began, a number of persons who were bathing in the Oder, in one of the woodeu constructions generally ar. r on the cootheent fur the purpose, took refu ge !a the dresaing.boses, where they had left their clothes, . —• but the moment after an unusually powerful gust TO Ow NERVOUS sad DEBILITATED.— 'of wind separated the construction in two and loosened its A MME coo thte subject will lit forwarded, grails, to the anchorage. A scene of indescribable alarm and confusion 2an to Boat down the meted All persons suff e ring hoar the ordinary ailments of ensued, as part of the woodwork b friaril.kiud Woad.' at mice send a stamped directed envelope to river ; fortunately there was plenty help at band, and all m.r „ be U. 1 , Glith.st ree t , Haekneproad, London, when a eon were got safely to Mad ; some, however, losing part of Will be dim ity ~,,,,,,,i , e d. Wise clothes. --•- - JOZEAII'S COP A HINE M FOE, succes pfully tried le tbe Parts and Lothian' Iteepltals, umber the tare et peseta. Cattle?, Mooed, Lloyd, Poland, and Love Clark lancet, 6th Noy., 16624 effects • cure Isr am avenge et six dirk either in recant or chronic &mama —4a. mil_pee beetb=6 6 4. 2d., at C. Jozeati'a, ?repel chemist. 46. =votress. LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 24, 1862. BELGIUM. To-day being tbe 32nd anniversary of Bel gian Independence, King Leopold will make a public entry into Brawls, by the Porte de PAllife- Verte, and proceed to the Palace along the Boule vards and the Rue Royale. His Majesty has sig nified his intention to be received on the occasion by the civic guard and the population only, and his appearance in public is looked ou as a proof that his health is quite re-established. GARIBALDI SURGICAL FUND. TO THE !corm OF THE EXPREM have the honour of forwarding for inser tion in the Exprtss, the list of subscriptions received this day. Perhaps you will kindly allow me to repeat what I said in a former letter, viz. :—That the actual ex. muses of Professor Partridge's visit depend on the length of his stay at Spezzia, cud that the surplus of this fund will be banded over to Garibaldi for the relief of his wounded companions. The amount of subscriptioua previously announced is 6531. oa. 10141.-lam, ha., J. MACRAE MOIR. Garibaldi Committee, 10, Southampton-street, Strand, Sept. 23. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, 3/. 3a. ; E. C., M. ss. ; T. J. Cole., 10a. 6d. ; Mr. W. li. Scott, se. ; Une Anglare, Is. ; Mr. It. Smalley, 2/. 2s. ; Messrs. E. Fox and Bowe field, U. Is. ;J. S. (Poplar), 2a. 6d. ; Messrs. Brenner and Till, 2/. 2a. ; Mr. F. Low, per Mr. Pun, 2/. • Mi. T. W. liornaby,loa. iid. ; J. W. L., se. ; Mr. G. Mindend (Bel too), se. ; Mr. G. Cotenill (Walsall), ss. • a few young ladies at school (Folkestone), lls. ; Mr. C. 'Trelawny, 21. ; A Shoemaker, la. ; An Apprentice, ss. ; K. A., 121. 6d. ; Bev. G. Hamby, is. ; Mr. W. H. Pitts, la 6d. • U. F. Dillon, U. la. ; Mr. G. H. Whalley, 151. ; the men in:the employ of Marra King (Houudaditch), 18a. ; Mr. G. A. Benson, la. ; Mr. Reglender, Ur. .•W. H. 8., 10s. ; a few labourer, No. 2 Warehouse, London Docks, be. 9d. • a few bricklayer M Mr. Muoday's firm, East and West I ndia Warehouses, ss. 9d. ; a private of the 33rd Middlesex It. E., ss. ; Messrs. G. J. Cockerel! and Co.'s coal-porters, 21. 0 a 7d. ;O.E. A. S., 11. ; Mir C. Adams, 2e. 6d. ; Mr. W. Potter, 21. 2s. ; Mr. J. Wyld, M.P., 11. la. ; Mr. G. W. Windsor, 51. ; Lodge Philadelphes, of which Garibaldi is a member, 101. • collected by Master A. A. Gardner, 14e. ; Mr. C. Feat, sa. ; Mr. C. Peat, jun., Is. ; from Exeter, per Miss Grylla sad Mrs. H. Turner. se list, 41. 10a ; Yr. Tilley and a few gentlemen in cDffee-room, Green Man, Eustos•rced, 11. la. ; Mr. S. Wood, la; from Tunbridge Wells, ls. SYMPATHY WITH GARIBALDI....-. 011 Monday evening the large ball of the Mechanics' Institute was crowded by the inhabitanta of South Shields to ewes sympathy with General Garibaldi, and to memorialise the British government to exercise its good offices with the I Emperor of the French for the evacuation of Rome by ' French troops. Mr. Ingham, ILP., was unanimously voted to the chair. The Chairman maid he did not see bow any on could object to sympathise with Garibaldi, whose nature was more then heroic—it was generous, patriotic, and brave. (Cheers.) They were met for an object which must commend itself to every one who desired the freedom of a great country like Italy. (Cheers). In geoeral • chairman was not responsible for what pound at a meeting, bat in this instance he could with perfect continuos accept the responsibility, knowing that the judgment of those whom he addressed would not be earned away by their feelings. Be sympathised with the object for which they had met . If they could see the freedom of Italy, with Rome as its capital, they would see that which would be the surest cordial for Garibaldi, and he thought it better to strengthen the heeds of the goverorneut by meetings like this rather than to cooosotmte public opinion in odium against the rulers whose decisions they wished to influence. When the present Emperor of the French ascended the throne be (mud • commercial and indus trious people equal to any other nation, perhaps only second to England, aoci he found the great mares of the middle and industrious classes, whom • wise sovereign would wish to encourage, attached to the church of Rome. But no monarch, however great his empire might be, however abso lute his sway, could resist when he found public opinion so stroogly expressed as it was in connection with the heroic Garibaldi. That opinion was so strong that his troops eould not longer remain In Rome, and so it would be that Gan- Nadi, both by what he had suffered and by the enthusiasm created by his present sufferings, as well as by the prowess he had shown in war—by what he had suffered as well as by what he had done— would be the champion of the liberties of the people. Resolutions of the usual character were adopted, and • very enthusiastic feeling was manifested during the proceeding's. LORD RANILAOH AND THE Votturrazita.—To morrow, at • publics dinner at the Pavilion at Brigh ton, two magnificent swords, dins and uodrees, are to hris con beawunfrides uerted2oflnaphodidsma,UhalAnivw:Lbeetbilkneneiss.virel:llll,l4:::inantdetuakien:nproceedinl::f expected to be moat enthusiastic and interesting. The THE DISTRESS IN LANCASHIRE. (fox ova arscim. MANCHESTER, Barr. A My first object will be to attempt to define, as accurately as I can, the way in which this distress has fallen upon the working classes, as a neoessary preliminary to the description and discussion of methods of relief. In so doing, I shall have to enter upon minute details of manufacturing life, which to some of your readers here may appear trivial and superfluous, but which, as I have reason to believe, are unknown to many even of those who !ive in Lancashire, but yet are not engaged in the characteristic trade of the county. And only they who understand how the people work and live are able to comprehend the precise difficulties which beset both themselves and those who try to help them. A distinguishing peculiarity of the cotton trade is the way in which it gives employment to almost every member of a large family. Even the little children divide their time between school and the mill—their trifling earnings being subject to the paymffneof the school fees. The elder girls are weavers—an occupation which is becoming more and more appropriated to the female sex. The father, who may be a spinner or a dresser, earns the largest wages—which are yet not large, in proportion to the comfort in which the family are able to live by the contribution of their several earnings. In a factory where the raw material passes through all the stages, from cotton to calico, it is safe (speak ing roughly) to estimate the average wages of men, women, and children, at 108. a week. In other words, the number of heads divided by two will approximate to the number of pounds paid in weekly wages. Now, the advan tages and disadvantages of this system to the work people are obvious upon the surface. As in the colonies, a large family is a fortune to a man. At the time of life when their ages run from 8 to 20, the income of the household may be many pounds a week. But then before that time he has passed through a period of chronic poverty, when any in termission of work or any domestic misfortune will have made itself severely felt. The eldest little one, perhaps, is only 9 or 10 ; a child makes its ap pearance every year ; the mother, who, much to her own and her children's hurt, has clung to the fac tory as long as she could, has found out at last that her earnings will not pay the cost of nursing, and unwillingly applies herself to the performance of duties which she ought never to have delegated to another. The whole family then is dependent upon the father's wages, and any blow which pa ralyses hishand throws them all back into the poverty from which it is so hard a struggle to emerge. Again, a peculiarity of the system is , that there are very few families in which it is not pos sible for some member to be a breadwinner. I have known sick parents, with one or two helpless in fanta, suppoited for a while by the work of chil dren not more than ten or twelve years old. Old people often owe their maintenance to the labour of some unmarried daughter, who still faithfully brings her wages which she brought them thirty years before. A widow, loft with a brood of starv ing children, goes to the factory where she worked as a girl, and, resuming the half-forgotten craft, lila at least the comfort of providing bread for those who would otherwise be destitute. But while the factory system in good times keeps many such cases as these from total or partial dependence on the pariah, it cannot remove them from the close proximity to want, and they are the first to feel such a calamity as the present. A household which is in the receipt of fifty shillings or two pounds a week, even though it be a very large one, can by a comparatively slight effort of self-denial reduce its expenditure to two-thirds of that sum. But when three or four people are sparingly kept on 10s. or 12s. a week, half-work means something very like starvation. We hear sometimes much talk about thrift and foresight ; applicable enough, I know, to many cases. The isolated instances of working men who acquire what is for them a comfortable indepen dence, and spend a quiet old age on the savings of au industrious and frugal youth, are enough to prove that such providence is possible to many more. But the men of whom I have spoken are precisely in the same posi tion as a young surgeon, or barrister, who has married iu reliance on his own health and industry. He can keep and educate his children as they are born, and looks cheerfully forward through a period of struggle to one of competence and ease. But what if death comes meanwhile 1 His friends may call him unfortunate in life's battle, but hardly think of blaming him, and kind hands are stretched out to help those whom he has left behind. So these poor fellows have been struck down by a calamity which might never have come at all, and which was certainly quite out of the line of their foresight ; what right have we to complain that they have not money in the savings bank, and store of clothing 1 They maintained themselves and their children as long as they could get work ; what more do we, similarly circumstanced, do in any rank of society ? Another reason wby this class of factory workers, in especial, applied to relief funds for help at a very early period is to be found in another feature of our industrial system. Almost all the wages in a factory are paid for piecework. By help of an accurate method of book-keeping the weaver is paid for the actual length of her web, the spinner for the actual quantity of his yarn. The prices of work— often the subject of anxious consultation and debate between masters and men, are fixed according to an abstract standard, and are substantially the same throughout any single district. On this plan the skill of the worker is obviously a variable quantity ; on two adjacent pairs of looms,both driven at exactly the same speed, and both, to the eye of the looker on, doing all the work without human help, one woman will earn in the length of a week con siderably more than another, simply by her superior quickness and adroitness in piecing the broken ends of yarn. But there is another variable quantity, the quality of the material, a quality which has been gradually deriorating for months as rapidly advancing prices have forced the manufacturers downward in the scale. Poor cotton makes poor yarn, and that again poor cloth, while the spinner and weaver are both losers in the process. The at tempts which were made first to mix Surat with cotton of a better quality, which have ended, in many cases, in its sole use, or even in adulteration with flax and waste silk, and other substances of the same kind, have been necessarily attended with an apparent loss to the workpeople. I say appa rent loss, because mills which have thus, by dint of great effort, been kept open, would other wise have been closed, and the hands thrown entirely out of work. But statistics of labour in the manufacturing districts are fallacies if this fact be not taken into the account. Six days' work by no means represents six days' wages : probably no more than four. The people are quietly doing their local mills' material, of which, two years afro, they would have tried to get rid by a strike. They know the necessities of the case, and are patiently striving to meet them. " Well, John, how does it spin 1" said to one of his over lookers the other day a manufacturer, who by bold, experiments in the use of various material has managed to keep 2,000 people at work up to this time. "Never do you mind how it spins, master," was the reply, " you only find us the stuff, and we'll keep the factory agate." The first brunt of the distress fell upon the shop keepers. Unfortunately for the best interests of the working classes the credit system prevails all through the district. Co-operative stores give no credit, and there are a few shops in every town which strictly adhere to the same method of trade : but these are the exception which proves the rule. Wages are for the most part paid fortaightly : the rent, in the numerous cases where the manufac turer is an owner of cottage property, being de ducted. A large proportion of the surplus goes in part discharge of the current account at the shop, where the family procure the necessaries of life. There is always a balance, more or less large, which the shopkeeper tries to keep within reason able limits, but which he is by no means anxious to wipe off altogether, lest his customer should embrace the opportunity of going to another esta blishment. Even the shoemaker gives credit, and is paid by instalments. The Scotchman, or pedlar, who brings his goods from door to door, and who calls for part payment every week till the debt is discharged, makes great inroads upon the trade of the regular draper. In some localities almost all the country sale of tea is effected by pedlars, who, taking advantage of the same pernicious system, get ss. for what the Manchester grocer would charge 3s. ttd. The disadvantages of the plan, in good times, are chiefly on the side of the consumer, and are too ob vious to need enumeration here—an enhanced price of goods, a restricted liberty of choice, a constant load of obligation. But the balance is restored when a strike, or an Intermission of trade like the present, interrupts the regular payment of wages. In the district which lies south-east of Manchester— Ashton, Stalybridge, Dukinfield, Hyde, Glossop—a strike of some six weeks' duration in the spring of 1861—imprudently entered upon to secure a rise of wages, just as the increased price of cotton was beginning to contract mercantile operations —weakened both the shopkeepers and the work people for endurance of the greater calamity which was impending. The consumption of articles of food was little, if at all, lessened ; the people, ex ulting in the preceding period of prosperity, and as usual not looking ahead, drew freely upon the shopkeepers. Many men, I know, then let out from one to five hundred pounds, according to the extent of their business, very little of which had been returned when the tide again began to ebb. So at the commencement of the present difficulty there was no attempt to restrict consumption, or to confine it to absolute necessaries. The limit of what the customer would take was in most cases what the shopkeeper would give ; till, when credit had been stretched to the uttermost, and a large part of the tradesmen's capital was thus locked up for an indefinite period, if not absolutely destroyed, the system collapsed of itself. Many small shopkeepers are now suffering only leas than those who formerly drew their supplies from them, while nearly all have been compelled, as a measure of self-defence, to have recourse to the ready-money trade. Some relief committees distri bute aid in the shape of tickets, exchangeable for certain necessaries of life at any shop where the recipient has been accustomed to deal, and after wards payable by the treasurer. From one point of view the plan is not economical, as it interposes the shopkeeper's profit between the wholesale price of the goods and the consumer. But from another it commends itself, as helping to sustain a class of citizens whose losses by the calamity have been dis proportionately great, and may never be repaired. But the hardest cases, in every way, are those which after some mouths' struggle are only now beginning to show themselves. There is a class of working people—not perhaps so large as it might be, but still numerous—eminently distinguished by forethought and self-respect. Their houses are clean and well furnished ' • their clothing comfortable, and, to some extent, costly ; while a cottage or two, or a little money out on mortgage, or au account at the savings bank, testi fies to their care for the future. They are as homely in the way of living as their fellows, and while blending all their energies to maintain a respectable position in their clam, often show no great anxiety to rise above it. Content to be working men, their aims are bounded by the ideas involved in that word, and because bounded are the more perfectly attained. Thanks to Sunday-schools, they are men (especially the younger portion) of some degree of education, pore over the penny paper, and are not without political opinions, sometimes even acquire some tincture of natural science, and nearly always maintain a more or le'.s close con nexion with church or chapel. Many of them are as proudly independent as any gentleman in the land, and have always kept themselves, and rightly, out of the reach of any patronising bene volence. What is their position now I Of what avail has been their thrift and forethought, except to enable them to fight a little longer than others a hopeless battle with want 1 They may not come to the relief committee so soon as their neighbours, but they must and do come at last : the battle is one which, iu the very nature of things, theycaunot win. A case of this kind came under my notice the other day. A skilled mechanic who is a most favourable specimen of the class which I have tried to describe, was, I felt sure, in need of aid, and yet, I was equally sure, would never ask it. We were neighbours, and I did not choose to put the question to him face to face, bat sent to him a friend of his own, with an intima tion that if he really wanted help it was at his service, not through the medium of any board. but as an act of neighbourly kindness. He replied that his savings were exhausted, his wages very small, and that he accepted the offer in the spirit in which it was made. But the next morning be came to say that he had reconsidered the matter, and had decided differently. He bad received no help as yet, and was unwilling to begin: with an increased effort he could go on for a week or two more, and in the meantime something might turn up. And then he pleaded the case of a friend, who was more deserving, he said, and more in want than himself, and begged that whatever aid had been designed for bum might be transferred to the other. It is very hard to think that a man like ' this, with so many of the elements of true nobleness' in him, should at last be driven (as to all appearance must be the case) to the depen dence which he hates so mach ; harder still that he should be exposed to the temptations to moral deterioration which inevitably wait upon de pendence ; hardest of all, that be should lose his faith in the long effort of industry and self-control, which is the single hope of the working class, and yet which in this case seems, by a sad fate, to have done so little for them ! Biome social philosopher has said that every tem porary inundation of poverty leaves behind it a permanent sediment of pauperism. There are those who, at first honestly unwilling to accept pariah relief, end by finding the bread of depen dence so sweet as never afterwards to relish any other. So this difficulty has two sides—a physical and a moral ; the first perhaps more obvious to distant ob servers than the second. Their imaginations are excited by reports, only too true, of a population becoming every week more completely the prey of cold and hunger, and their anxiety is to keep the people alive. We, who live in the midst of them, share that anxiety to the full, for we see the suffering which all are anxious to relieve, but we want to do something more. We want, if we can, to keep the people as they have been, and as, to a great extent, they still are—honest, industrious, self dependent —e very hard task, when the subsistence of a whole district is mainly provided by private or public charity. The mischief is already showing thielf in wars ways than ant I could point to several instances where, in the course of but a very few weeks, the reluctant appeal fur necessary help has degenerated into something very like the artful tale of imposture. Cases-1 dare say not very numerous—have been known in which it was found inure comfortable and profitable to dance attendance at relief boards than to secure and do what little work might still be had. And although the amount expended in any single township by guardians and relief-board • combined seems miserably small in comparison with the deficient circulation of wages, yet it is often, I believe, as much as can with ad vantage be expended, except in fair commercial exchange for work done. It is of no use disguising from ourselves the fact that after benevolence has done its best a large amount of privation must re main to be borue by the working classes. If to morrow such a sum as would replace the wages which in ordinary circumstances would be paid throughout the district fur the ensuing winter could be put into the bands of relief committees, and week by week distributed by them, the measure which would most uompletely restore the physical comfort of the workpeople would at the same time most effectually destroy their moral well-being. ' Lancashire would be saved at the cost of being irretrievably pauperised I ought not to pan over, without a word of record, the wonderful quietness with which this misfortune has been borne. Not only have there been no breaches of the public I pane, no clamorous meetings to demand redress of wrong, but the absence of private complaint has been even more striking. It is no secret that paid agitators have been at work to excite the suffering population to ask for a recognition of the Confede rate States ; yet, so far, utterly without result. Yet this is by no means a quiet population, crushed into hopeless silence by a long period of low wages and half work ; but one which, as the annals of the last half century can testify, is quite apt enough not only to complain, but to take the law into its own hands, and to attempt wild measures of re form. I attribute this very remarkable fact, in the first place, to the general extension of edu cation ; and secondly, and in especial, to the in fluence of the cheap press. The penny weekly paper, the inner pages of which are printed in London for use in a score of different towns, while the outer pages receive the local news and advertisements of is a more powerful engine of civilisation than the readers of more costly prints are aware. It carries the police news, the local controversy, the report of the vestry meeting, and the like, which every working man understands and likes to read, and with all this a respectable epitome of the week's intelligence, into thousands of hands where, till a few years ago, a newspaper was an infrequent luxury. And the reason why the working classes of Lancashire and Cheshire have been quiet and law-abiding during the sufferings of the last six months is simply that they understand the cause of their distress. They know that it is not their =s tem' fault, and that no forethought could have pre vented it. They look upon it in the same light as they would look upon the failure of a crop which was grown at their own doors. I do not know that they follow the fortunes of either party in the war with a very hearty sympathy ; the one object of their desire is naturally that the war should come to an end. But even so, they do not wish that the end should be accelerated by any English interven tion, and are content to suffer and to wait, rather than see their country adopt for their sakes an un just or a high-handed policy. Let it be once under stood that this is neither the silence of ignorance, nor the apathy of despair, and it must surely be recognised as one of the noblest facts even of a history like our own. BEPRESZNZATION OP STOKE-UPON-TRENT. THE POLLING. The greatest activity was displayed during the whole of Monday night by the committees of Mr. Grenfell and Mr. Beresford Hope, and at 8 o'clock yesterday morn ing the poll was opened in Hanley, Iltirskan, Tnnstell, Langton, Stoke, and Fenton. At half•psat the o'clock the following "state," compiled form returns made up W sine o'clock, and sent in from all pada al tie loatiarias, was posted at the Town-hall, Hanley, and was rassived with tremendous cheering by Mr. Grastairs frisnds :— Oradell Hop. *Akio In this order the three candidates remand throughout the day, but although Mr. Grenfell ultimately tnumphed it will be seen by the subjoined returns that his *onset-vs sive rival ma him mechclocer than the nine o'clock 'state " had appeared to indicate would be the case : Tea Eleven Twelve Ow Two Half-past o'clock. o'clock. 'o'clock. o'clock. o'clock. Two. Oreafell 622 746 884 945 967 1008 Hope .. 437 565 7119 764 Bth 841 ghee .. 18 28 31 31 31 31 The harped einjeant was from the first literally " nowhere," and the c,bjek of his orotestiog the borough remains as great a myttery as ever. Mr. Hope throughout the day stood in a majority at Stoke, Bunilem, and Toll- MOB ; but in the other towns Mr. Grenfell was from the first the favourite. At the close of the poll the number wbo had voted for the several candidates at each towoditood as follows : . ...-- . GirodelL Bops. Shoe. Tanstan ....... -....—. 192 ...... 1g ...... 2 Burgos ' Healey 379 Stoke 76•626 ............ ...... 63 ...... 66 Lomita" 2/3 106 Total The eleotion Wee conducted in ea orderly eranaer through out the district. _ _ --- At ties o'clock the returning officer declared the result of the polling on the hustthge et Hanley, end the declaration nes riesived with mingled grueus end cheering. Yr. C.:ren tal retuned thanks foe the honour which had been cca terted upon bias. Emir Rust= RlSterl/471011.—DISrsrwcmiss- MUT OF Ma. ROOPlClL.—Youtooky Mr. C. G. Adam, the minim barrister for the diviree ef Zest merry, bald hie court as the Vestry-ball. liennington•read, who the lids of voters for the parishes of Cla Stratton, and Lambeth were rewired and 'anode& Mr. Evan Have up- on the part of the eosmrvatiree, Mr. Curtis ter the and Mr. Barker es the part of the ovenesra. The may OM of public lament was that of Witham Respell, who was stuck eft the We of voters ow the ebbseldes el Mr. Harker, the representative cd the °veneers, so appositive being offered to the objeeti.m. Gentlemen who require good and fashionable dram al 4111p154 an iL in arterial and later Ayr at Manama mai 1111,00111, 106, Strand, opposite Exeter lialL— IniteribasnaLl [Stamped, Id. Additional.] LT WOPENCE