The Express. — London, England, 1859-08-15 00:00:00

gitIIINBAND TL•1101 1 0=1,MAIM. - . 4:ar d ==ireigg=tr..—nr.N. 'be expreoo. TO 0011LIST0301 1 1OTS. Avederai• tabula kr T. 11== . Swab, im. ars be at Os oft% by Tye rob* isk as 'by pelOadon. sw.w 110011111 MIS Seem 4... sal Iftdirse; MILL iiarsll) Orr IS ow,_• Wm a ir! .-AM £ AMOS FOR AN MOU/L ME IL SIISMIEL pp iseniril viiV01170:1 1 lIIITAPREiL•I lir. gel Iba 0. Luso-. ...ummiele S. aart 02:4 0. /a- r wattir fiir 0100L-Aagi TIM WIWI 0 14. M. 111Whiss. MO •AT= AT 1011D0111 IMILDOS. r.ii i ir-a= tgl:::::=4 t M LONDON. MONDAY. AVOW! 11. Tai Empire over the water is a profane& wing of the Empire of the tiIIAIL4. It is the them re 'emend of a great nation which has outgrow• the pterilitime of freedom, and has taken refuge from the perils of public life to the splendid eclf•renunciatioa of • ereweed Democracy. Yesterday was ass et those grand occasional festivals in which CCOMAIII puts on holiday attire, and its idolaters elaak their 'neater; fetterawith a Gems exhilaration, and asi exulting sew of seentade. How poor do oar Par liamentary solemaitime—with their sober, quiet, a•d besimmilike air, with so adventitious aid of calmer, weak or dash of arse—appear in comparison with the megaidenit military @pretend which drew teney prime from the pockets of English emereiesiehe peenday, for the sake of maim the winner in the handicap el Yillafranca welcome beck to a grate ful 011eltvy the survivors of Magenta and Solferino! A geverameat condoned on theatrical principles is loud to look to the completenses of the final tableau; sad if the spectacle be regardless of ex pense, the applause of the public is tolerably certain eves though the curtain cease down on an anti climax I. the dramatic interest of the piece. There is settling like • neutralised adminietratioe, mita 'sided by petty constitutional checks and supe rior to vulgar responsibilities, for getting op • festival in whim the power and glory d • •ation are symbolised by streamers end bannees sad particoloered arches, its dignity by drum. the solidity of its institutions by extemperieed seneery and woodwork, its victories by mien& Armee of plaster. peace and civic liberties by tones% ef Tames and %Guava*. Let as suppose that the eammereial interests which have learned to rejoice in the aberece of • popular Amenably are twgis •ieg to langnmh under the burdens of • liberating war and the hazards of • disturbing pees*. Hew the met of • few thousands of pounds which the manicapality of a metropolis is always glad to bear, as eatertaiswerot is offered to the euriceity of travel hag Europe, which fills to overflowing t h e hotels, the restaurants, the cafes, the pleasure-gardens, and men the theatres, at a time of year when Paris, like Leedom, is nasally deserted. Surely we ought to think twice, as M. GEANIEE DE CASNAGNAC would say, before we speak ►ightly of a government which comet to the ream of hotels and shops by • tat upon the sight-seeing propensities of the foreigner— s tax most eagerly and gratefully paid. But the Fourteenth of August, 18d9, will be known in the annals of the Second Empire as saw thing' more than • Filte-day. It will be known to history as the celebration of a more than Rama triumph by a more than Homan conqueror the triumph of a man and an Emperor over himself and his programme. We have only to compare the enthusiasm of the pa potation of the Faubourg', at the departure of LOUD. NAPOLEON for Italy, with their self-catained and almost undemonstrative satisfaction at his re-appear- ance yesterday, to understand what such • triumph must have cost. Fifty thousand Frenchmen have been offered op as a sacrifice to ST. NAFOLEON, and fifty millions of money have gone to decorate his &dries; bet in the side-chapel, which will hereafter be erected to his successor in the great temple of the Christian Juggernaut, the altar-piece will repre sent the purely moral triumphs of the deliverer of Austria. the Federator of Italy, and the protector of the POVE. It must be confessed that brilliant as was the pomp and circumstance of that triumphal welcome yesterday, it treated ea eseessory or two which would have irameseely heightened the general effect. We are not pedantic enough to desire a Roman revival so literal as to include the slave on the vietoe'scar,and the procession of captives from each conquered race. Perhaps, indeed, there was a secret and invisible monitor, pest Nuilens, who was whispering to the hero of the day the proclamation of SI ilan,and no jester on a C.Etta'S chariot could devise • more chastening epigram for the Liberator el Italy. But the accessories which were wanting to oomplete the triumph were a deputation of citizens from the towns of Venetia, of patriots from Hungary, of Cardinals from Rome. Besides, the real victors et Villafranea, the black army of confessors whose prayers were so auspicious to the child-killers of Per•ges, were unrepresented in the procession. Rome protected from the Romans by Imperial Wove —the Hactues enabled to consult universal seine ender the protection of Imperial advisers—and the servitude of Venice confirmed to Austria by I/s -pinal diplomatists, are • eneesseien of seeps which deserved some pictorial commemeratioa is the rate of the Fourteenth of August. Tns Report recently issesd by the Impactor of the Certified Reformatory Scheib of Greet Britain may be fairly welcomed by the triode of those institutions as an ample justification of the zeal and energy which isd to their estabileLmi nt. Thaw 'Marts were ndwisied sad desossied at first, as not only foolish bat suicidal. Tbo Repott shows, by s careful sad masts analysis( malts, that they hare operated is the meet direct sad powerful mangier towards the dimiaatise of jureade crime. This is the care both geserally throsphout the country and locally is the distrusts ellen Reformatories an established. Litchis; in the general result, the diminution la the somber of commitments far jaseuile ellesms Lot year se sempared with the year before meshed the bleb average of searly 40 per emit. These hie& tattiest balm thus alresdy lomened the anima esonst .f jeresile trims army ane hal This sallsiently eetahliebse their claims to pablic support, on the ✓ound of {..oral usefalasem Ad their mane is eertaialy set isinosed by the bet that whiled's, deter hem seine, they are is • esc7 hi g h d ere . eseeteettl is reforming the erimisaL The Inebriatesl istimmos of these iostitelone, both on the Forests of the childnra committed to them sad as the ',bac goaffslly, is aloof a miry hese tleial Lied. Vu eltas parents are moused to • noes of their mermeibillity by the elkaspopar of • Maputo/wry c,ictribaties towards their child:lWe rapport. In • large proportion cf mess the crime of the child is the inittett result of the writs' :cent, sad it is par- THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, AUGUST 15, 1d59. hotly jrt therefore that, if parible, they &oaf share the realty. These Reformatories have the power of enforcing a weekly payment of eighteen pence frees the parents of the young offenders OM. mined ne their keeping, and the exaction of this ern bee proved to have a power ful and mast leoeficial influence is quickening the slumbering sense of parental duty. The general social influence of Reforessitarinhas she been marked and ostensive. They have awakened a deep and whiner mad interest in the clam to which juvenile sialash Ise the most part belong—the Arab and institute clue in oar great towns and eitir—in the Mart sad anermvietid as well as those who have brought themselves within the grasp of the law. Reformatories ham hem followed by Industrial Hems, and the spread of them valuable institutions will go far to diminish, and in the end to destroy tie lined and most dangerous class of juvenile ellisiss. !fie Om= .43113101/Nf. itivoysT 13. ThaQamaa ask Prima Ceaswt sailisrhei at half- pee I Veinal yesteriley Ahem, lathe Thlseissed Mart, ea hubs The Quin weeseeespeelet by Pelee, Ailed, Prime Ar her, Prowess Mho eat Teleree Bar& The mite ge stuntmen teaeletel o the Ihrobitheee of Bly, Bea Rah& elopfo.d. llehe-Oeserel the Hoe. • Orejohe Bea. I C. MK*, Captain D. Pie, rod MON Mplirlis• Ohne Cornewall - Leah econeprhee Ire )14emey ea Smeary et &etc Poem Alhed peleuret to Osborne retorter, troy Bab. A Cabinet Ceuaril was held oo Saturday, at the alleial readease of the First Lord of the Treseary, la Dowsdaretrest. The ministers presset were Ifiseseat irehmiretoe, Earl Granville, Lord John Rasesll. the Doke of Newcastle, Sir Charles Wood, the Monellor of the Exchequer, the Right Hon. T. Milner Gilman, Sir Omer Grey, the Earl of Elgin, the Right Hoe. B. Cardwell, end the Right Hon. C. P. Villain. Their Royal Rietaseese the Duke aid Doehate &Anomie Ism bun Aerie ilsoinert s bod her dtpa at Ills opliodrl ..at d (//s W. P. Pliddlsa, Ihrolsiod, ttmr Ipswich, %SAL Ames a ►n7lhat chafe bolted le most the dlstiegniabod mit were the links of lietasnoli and Lard ntonloy, K.P. His E.:saliency the Ambassador at Frans, has .Nord to Albert-row Holm from Oxford. The Duke and nnehees of Buccleseh and family Irv. left LWOW* Pasco, sew &Habash, the Dnabrig Cost* whim lbw noble dohs sad duchess will eolidois a soosissiso of kinds dorfog lb. shooting 1011106. _ _ TM Bari amd Cotintime Cra;en will awiday 1i.,, lads, Dwbriiire, few LW& Not, Ashdown. Peek Dab. The Awl of Westmoreland has left town to join dr coestreee Apttkorpe House, Northamptonshire. The Berl mai Cou;atooe of Malmeobory hay* ar rived at Aehrukorm nor Fort William, N. 8., from Heron Gott, Henn. The Berl of St. Germano will leave Dover-et/owl lair warning kw Port tliot, Ina mat in Cornwall. The sari and Countesslawarr and Lady Arabs% B. Weer ►are left Beckbumr Perk, Bearix, for Bemis Hall, Cambridgeshire. Lord West ham left town ler bldwa fibs Earl of Derby, K.G., is expected is a visit Ms week to Lard aad Lady Willoughby, at Dammed Mob. The Earl and Counter Spencer bar left town on a Irk to the Craws Sourer Spume, a Hampton Court Pair% The Esel and Coastal' of Ripon and the Countess (Dwyer) et Ripon lett Carlton Gardens oa Saturday, for the tank villa at Putney Reath. The noble earl sad moil= laird to leave Putney to-day, on a tour of tint, in Taslishint It is aaseaseed that the resolutions of the Roman Cede& peelieris, st their recent synod in Ireland, Ire to be lennimitled ns this Chief lbeastary for Ireland, sad that aatll Mr. Owes'We reply le received the public will be kept i• Israel fpassae of the corapleta malts at the k lope' sydecopel deillerations. War to the knee Ms bees deelered aipdrit the setiosal schools._ Thip Right HOC. William Cowper boa beat ap pointed View?waded of the Board of Trade, in snomesion to 11r. Jammu Wilms. We vadintaad that the ease of Mr. Overend bsa Me wired te Mr George Grey sod dip Jabs Paidailas, asst Het time rigid lin. patients sill ask t►e aid d fir J. Wand. se aspire. Tbo - Rov. Cadman, rector of St. George Martyr. Boat Swat, will moss! do Err. T. Ouster is Maryleboss TEE QUEEN'S SPEECH. TM following is the royal speech with which perVaataat area paralysed on Saturday "MT L01LD11,11.12 . 1p OIXTLZIM4, " we are ; - comiw - e - Witsd ley 1W; Yye.ty to MOW you from farther attendees, is parhanewt, and *Mho mares time to mo usy to you bar ilsjesty's seinsoelvdgraents to the zeal and assiduity with width you have applied yowled's@ to the performasoe ct year dales during the session of perilasomit saw about to dam . . . " Various cirenwelawase which °combed interruptions in the usual comes of lardasse prevented the completion of im portant matters which her Majesty pointed out to the attenthen of Yr preltareent in the betlantrig of the present year ; but her Midway trysts that those waiters will be erkai into yaw temeet renelderstem at an early pwied of the neat Maslen. . . . . . . . "TIM war which boo boohoo rat la Nortbors Italy Irvin boos broaett to • does by w poor of Villehoomo, various Gutter bar' boos mob to boo Moiesty whit • vim to so mods wborbro, coodbromon shwa to ball by Ib Groot Powers of Error it w mom of oottlios rosimionoste assected with tb. pion obis soil Mote casdkios of Italy, • pleoiporootfory woad I. sot by kr Kotorty OD mist at ash ossferooorik, bat bar Moiety 1w ma yet roorhod the Isiourtass earerry to tumble bar Idreeity todocalowbotbor oho Mika to take port la my irk How Illolosty would rejoice to 6dfrorroli g r iaL o to on tribes to the oriabibbmirt of orroagomato colculatod to Oboe the gooorol peon a • stride:logy ad looting (*Gado two._ _ _ . "Ilse Itajasty, b siderdeeee wit it the stipulations el the Matt at Tar-wig. bee lii Ise pies ipotaiedery is Mae te verde te ibis !sprig Own at Nino, wed bee Ig=trade the week Meet ilelMasicatica with the i 1 reeseasesat will have a beaeleied offset ups the "'Wine between lbs two comatein. " Ilse Measety asemersis as le bless yes aid she leek' &ward witb assiddesew to the asthma medwinewee et those **sway seletiewe skill me 115517 ambit WM= bee Mr jolty sod all iweig• Powers Rat Msdedy sled to be ablate sesessitelses = esophies seseseeticat of b ra is bat Indies lbw It will beim " ,serer eudesvoar to premed, their ishwirl ine posiessat. sad to obblerets the been ad those 1111111609, which Mir 114sety vitalised with web deep semals. " The lieweeiel sampan t. of dud parties of Is. Kw. judes mph" will maim to gems lag Melstris siring N 11114•Ny la /Mug ber =ma • the Ilr Irlielk yes ressat•d to bar at the' ormailla of • =yell mai adarry pawns form • ••=11•11 owl Pnw•••• Mims •I mdmi Maw* OHM st ell !Ft* le is dental paremmorm Yoperisaus. ipprnairelior Trit — s I aidalese., Ira 116jaly ssommis r to osssoy to yogi tilit maid iris ler Os esstames rd mg with 6bke pm Mos pip 4114 Ms ussommy guppies w tbs minim of the yeir. "Mt lams AID 01111113101. Mort- Me** sommis us Is atimis to Ms Mt grodistisa 6t witaissbg WI mama vs yes ll46Mg sal oostommut v 6146 puma thmseglisat b Ismisims. TM bepplams 4 Mit userty's pro* is the dirt amest N bar Yam Is misming N esopeolve meatiss yn eat Ism dodo Iso whom sasaselet with the wale long of Igo per mg. sod Ms *irony F Mat Ohs 114•46 AisisMy wad rim salmons la 166 perlsressms d lims &dm it as ammo psi of al slam st bat Illsisels salossm" TM smadmisa psompliss was On sod try He disk at as Wq sad tM Lord CbasoseMr, Is lisbisses moo. Mini psellmsat Is sad primped aseardley. Me Irma as sad sto esssalass Masse ol CORMS itiners 601rott to titir om almsher, sad tbs 6 lords** 1146 sp. COLOIIIIITA IN immuirorr : —Mr. John Jim, silo Ms jest boss ssiewsed se ties oessoreatiee rabbi M woe eif Hebert Toes. Mr. Dins sass esks of sessdiser, bode is leaded mil osommoill Oaks. Bo was samba ef the old Lootioleeive demi, sad so es Asada =Ken* owl ohipowsw is still 1 =.loselessi is is Asseeshis selosiss Carlosoly the 4404 orsilMste es this maim woe Mr. Newt Nudism. she as essiwnst mmiliest of effssf. sod the lest Premise of Piss Ms* Weise sods lies sew wadi- Osage esesesesse. Mr. Dessieloas hem seishib as" VV=t oroshissibis • liseweisr sod 111 AM opesier.—lleseralios suill=t;si a : Omits. I LATEST INTELLIGENCE. SPEECH OF THE EMPEROR NAPOLEON TO HIS GENERALS AT THE TUILERIES. The Newiteur of this morning (days a telegram from Mr. Reuter) contains the following : " At the banquet given to the principal chiefs of the army lut evening the Emperor spoke the follow ing wads: " Gentlemen,—The joy which I feel in find ing myself again with the principal chish the Army of Italy would be complete if it was not mingled with regrets at seeing about to separate soon a force so well organised and so formidable. As Sovereign and as General.in- Chief I thank you for your confidence in me, who had not before commanded an army. A portion of the soldiers are about to return to their homes. Yon yourselves are likewise going to resume your pens -fel. occupations. Do not forget what we have ao oomplished together, but let the obstacles we have overcome and the dangers we have avoided often recur to our memory.'" The speech concludes by announcing the creation of the medal of Italy. (flog OUR OWX PARIS, MONDAY NORDIN°. During the dessert at the banquet which took piece at the Tuileries, the Emperor said to his Generals that he regretted to see separating so soon the elements of a force so well organised and redoubtable. " A part of oar soldiers," said his Majesty, " arc going to return to their hearths. You also are going to resume the occupations of peace. Nevertheless, do not forget what we have done together. If France has done so mach for a friendly people, what would she not do for her own independence ? " EXPRESS FROM PARIS. tm 001 OwII THE "RETURN OF THE LEGIONS." PARIS, SUNDAY Evenrxo. I have seen the " Return of the Legions." It was a sight worth retustabering. The men who, with bronzed fun, martial hearing, tattered colours, and soiled uniforms were this day hailed by the applause of their countrymen u conquerors in one of the most brilliant and remarkable campaigns known to history, I saw but four short months ago reviewed by the Emperor in the Champ de Mars, he all the while protesting that war was most improbable, and they, for the most part, never having seen a shot fired in earnest. The curiosity of the public to see thew men who have left the bone. of es many of their comrades to manure the fields of glory in Italy . . wu intense. People who had lemma places, and people who had not, got up at unheard of hours this morning to tabs up a position on the line of march. Very many indeed did not go to bed at all, bat . . strolled along the Vincennes Iliad towards the camp, and squatted down by the way side to take a nap ander the gentle beams of an August full moon, without so much as a teak abri to cove them. Of these noctambalists vast numbers cams from the country. The pleasure trains were disgorging their freight all night long, and not a few of the visitors had made their arrangements to be perfectly inde pendent of both public and private houses, having brought with them their baskets of provisions, and were fully resolved to camp in the streets. 1 need not attempt to describe at any length the upholstery part of the fête. You will have seen the character of this in various programmes. Suffice it to say that all the gay and holiday effects which can be produced by the profuse and tasteful use of flags and oriflammes and Venetian masts came out to-day in folly as strong relief as on any former occasion. The triumphal arch near the Bastille representing the front of Milan cathedral was sufficiently well executed. On it was this inscription : TO TI Z A/LIIT OF ITALY THE CITY OF PARIS. Soiferlno. Tetrbigo. Malawian. Palate°. Magenta. Montebello. The names of these battles may be seen repeated very frequently along the Boulevards and the Place VendOw, and indeed it is remarkable that there has been very little else to mark the object with which the war wu undertaken. Very few Sardinian Sege were displayed. I did not myself see one, but . - lam told there were here and there a few. These latter most have been hung out by private indi duals, bet it is quite certain that the police did not, as they were instructed to do on the day of the departure of the army for Italy, take care that Sardinian digs should be displayed in great numbers. A not colossal statue of BMW, not as it strikes me very meritorious either u to design or execution, is placed at the entrance of the Rue de la Pair—a very appro priate site. The statue is a female figure, holding in one hand a sword pointing downwards, and in the other a treaty of peace but half unrolled. Two eagles flank her cantle chair, and at her feet is a lion in what I suppose would be described as an attitude of repose, bat he stems to be only taking breath after some exertion ; his head is erect and his eyes watchful, u if he were looking out for au op portunity to make another spring. The pedestal of this statue is composed of a number of cannons piled one upon the other, but whether they are meant to represent French cannons laid up in arsenals, or the guns lately taken from the Austrians, is perhaps a doubtful point. Tie latter construction is rather favoured by inscriptions setting forth the number of cannons taken and the names of the regiments which took them. The word Villafranca stands forth conspicuous on this pedestal. The prettiest and most original decorations are those of the Place Vendome and its approaches. In the Rue de la Pais and the Rue Castiglione, sixteen Corinthian columns two and two, with long intervals between each couple, and surmounted by statues of Victory holding laurel crowns in each of their stretched out hands, have a very good effect. In the PlaceVendfime itself rich crimson velvet hangings embroidered in gold,with the letter " N "surmounted by a crown and a dozen imperial beta, were suspended from the first and second floor windows. Above and below these were festoons of laurel, and an infinity of flags crowned the decorations. The much talked of velarium proved to be a myth. There was in the balcony of the ministry of justice an ordinary awning for the Empress and the court, but no attempt was made to shield the public from the rays of the sun, which, as it turned out, were not oppressive. The velarium would have been a curiosity, bat it would have sadly impeded the view from thefirst andsecond floor windows of the east side of the PlaceVendiime. I doubt in point of fact whe ther any architect in Paris would undertake to put one up. The danger of an accident from the least breath of wind acting upon such an immense amount of canvas as would be required to cover half the Place Vendome would be immense; the nicety of adjust ment required for hoisting a velarium was one of the greatest achievements of the architects of Imperial Rome. Seats were erected for nearly 20,000 people around the Place Vendome. The prefect of the Seine distributed tickets very liberally to the public, although of course a very large number Were necessarily reserved for official people and their families. The greater part of the Corps Diplomatique were present. The Emperor left the Tuileries it a quarter to nine, and proceeded by the Rue Rivoli to the Bas tille, where, at nine o'clock precisely, he found the leading column of the army of Italy in readiness to march onwards. After raising his hat two or three times, he placed himself at the head of the column, and gave the signal to proceed, within two or three minutes of hie arrival at the place. The reception was rather cald along the Boulevard Beaumarchais; but at the Ports St. Denis, and from thence westward, the cries were load, frequent, and hearty. " Viva l'Emperear !" was cried very generally; but the favourite cry wee, beyond all doubt, " Viso la him ! " and this was frequently used, probably from ignorance, while the guards were paring. The crowds were immense everywhere. Not only every window, but the roof of every hones was as full se it could well be. The Emperor arrived in the Place Vendome exactly at half.peat 10. He was mounted on a beautiful light chesont-coloured ch►rger with • narrow white stripe down its face. He took tap a position under the balcony where the Empress and the Prince Imperial were seated, and the filing past commenced. The fire marshals of France, eommandin g corps d'armee—Regnault St. Jean d'Angely, of the Guard, Baraguay d'Hilliers,MtMahon,Canrobert, and Niel—turning their horses' basket* the column, faced the Emperor in succession, while their respective corps marched past between them, and then, dismissing their staff, ranged themselves behind his Majesty in • fine with Marshal Megnen, commanding the army of Peril, and Marshal Bandon, the Minister of War. During the interval between the approach of one corps d'arinee and another, the little Imperial Prince was brought down from the Weeny by a chamberlain, who held him up to the Emperor to kiss. As if in indulgence of a sudden caprice of the child, the Emperor placed him astraddle before him on his horse, and kept him there for some time while the troops were marching by. This pantomime produced thunders of applause from the tribunes. The Moniteur announces that a funereal chapel (chapelle funeraire) will be erected in the new cathedral at Marseilles to the memory of the soldiers and sailors who died in the service of the country in the various campaigns of Africa, the Rut, and Italy. A mar Is to be celebrated every day for this purpose. On account of the fete of the 16th inst. the Emperor his pardoned 1,127 persons, sentenced for various crimes, offences, and infringements of the law, or reduced the terms of their imprisonment. The Emperor having decided upon retaining for the present (monsestacherst) an army of 60,000 men in Lombardy, several caps which had much distin guished themselves in the lets campaign, such u the 3rd Regiment of Zonate. and the lit Regiment of the Foreign Legion, will not be represented at the entry of the troops. PARIS, SATTILDAT BVZNINO. The Bourse opened heavily under the influence of the general feeling of uneasiness about foreign affairs which has lately weighed upon the market, and also in consequence of the two successive holidays which are coming, and on the eve of which many specula tors think it prudent to close their accounts. The Rents opened, for time, at 69.15, and declined to 69.10; but late in the day an impression prevailed that a great impetus would be given to the Bourse for the opening on Tuesday next, and under this persuasion a smart reaction took place which brought the Rents up for the close to 69.25 for cash, and 69.40 for account, with a rise of fic. and 150. ?do biller rose 8.25. Railways were in considerable demand, and, after having fallen in the middle of the day, recovered for the close to yesterday's quotations. SARDINIA. MILAN, BrirDAT. To-day, at 6.30 p.m., the municipality of this town inaugurated the Statue of Napoleon 1., by Canova, in the Palau Brera, in the presence of Marshal Valliant, the Sardinian authorities, and a large concourse of the people. Music was performed and guns were fired during the ceremony. TURIN, Ilhaviumr, Aoor 13. The municipality of this city has ordered a solemn mass ►nd Ti beton to be celebrated in the church Santo Filippo on the occasion of the fete Napoleon. A banquet is to be given to the soldiers of the allied armies at present in Turin. In the evening there will be a military fete with illumination and music in the place granites, where the French troops are quartered. The public buildings and the whole town will be illuminated. TUSCANY. FLORRIWIL, 6AroaDAY, ACOOBT 13. The National Amiably has elected Signor Coppi u its president, and also nominated its other officials. The Deputy Ginori propotes, "The Assembly shall declare the reign of the dynuty of Lorraine u im possible in Tuscany." The repreeentatives have unanimously supported this proposal, the discussion of which has been referred to the eating of Tuesday. CENTRAL ITALY. General Garibaldi has accepted the chief command of all the knee of Clutha Italy. THE CONFERENCE. ZURICH, SAroaakt, Arourr 13. To-day a conference of the Plenipotentiaries of Austria and France took place, which lasted from 3 till 6 p.m. A cabinet oourier has arrived from Paris. A deputation of the Federal Council has paid a visit to the plenipotentiaries of the Conference, which the latter have returned. On Tuesday next the directors of the North Eastern Railway give • great banquet, to which the plenipotentiaries are invited. THE CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. The screw steamship Imperador, Captain J. B. Aitkie, snivel at Liverpool on Saturday, flout the Cape of Good Hope sad Neuritic*. 'rho Ispendor, which, together with her stater ship the Imperatrix, wee engaged in laying the Red Sea telegraph cable, left Aden for England, via the Cape of (loot Hope, ow the 4th of Jane. Her dates are Mauritius ' Jane 22 ; Table Bey, Judy 6 ; St. Vuscent, July 27; and Madeira, Await 4. _ _ liaporoder wee els days under sail between the Cape and St. Vincent, sad front lat. 8 N. until obi sterol the Channel else experleseed head winds ; and being racy light she did net make as Ins& way as she would have done under &wearable elrctuustansea. The leis dates from the Cape me to the .sth of July. The ectorants from the hustler ware of the moat ratiA hoary nature, and treamdllity prevailed in the different prawlseas. The Governor of the Cape, Sir George Gory, was on the eve of departs» for Ragland, fatal as ber Majesty's ship Per ineum= was shout to leave for Ragland with Captain Onnelly's Artillery, it was believed that his szoeliency would we been in that vessel. T thehe-ir:itr of ei - liratity; but the weather sometime previous M the lavender had been very stormy, and mussy ?neeltise had osurred at sec Geral sold at fids. to 70a. Coles market badly amppied. Impettattone of white rice ham aimed an andiron deadbeats Berm geotatians. Noche/me ht tees. The ezeontimeinmeil of Transvaal Republic ham inikemed Sk George Ovey that teem is no intention on the part ef the inhabitanta of that State to attack the misaionary station W Knew:nen, occupied by the venerable Moffatt - The net of the patent dip to be laid down be Bfintin's Bey will be 6,0004 . _ . Tao pirliareent at the Cap, wt.. at the lest date's sitting 1314y5, and thin was no knowing whin it would be Persists& M. Meyerbeer and M. Jules Janin are staying at Spa. The GraAams Town Journal mammal& such an aversive plan of bmnisretita se 'would people, not only British niter* hut the end ternorlea good it. This Mad It I. Impend ko pent to the metemplated new.nosnern It einneue—"lt Me been asked, Whore is the boundery of Bride►lk rale f Under the statute of William IV., we tea- Ind that M. tabor of Routh Africa is British territory; and altheugh as nay respect the Boer republic, the Free Beate, sod the lento orlon, all the reel, from sea to as., is sr isabbilly under the crown of Ragland." The Easton book trade tale at auction commenced ors Oe amead in Chapman Hall. Leonard sad Co., of Boo tee es, lks auctioneers, asslard by A. F. Malvin, of New Tedr, sad Thomas 8. Bell, tof Philadelphia. Tbs trade of die swim shies Is guile hay represented, sad • rues of Wan may was hs-dey kageked down at piers Thundered salefaraery. The eataisams el beaks for sale covers about 411111seravo pare, unbractag every variety of readieg in ths "ROA lailinfift WAIISOUND ilium—Two Austrian vessels (a Am Whim brig et bossy iseasse sad a twined's.) which Mks/ War la dims seam et lest spray, tram parts in the Gulf el Yells% sad dlesharped of etpas , was caught by Ma desired= ef war between Priam and = ia ls, al sI feu" drat tap is port. They remaised Mb et maerlass dueler dr prerress of the Italian war; K babe bola miessed by du Villafratica patchwork Ina% they are maw psuyarfur to put to sea sea* sad one el lb.. balsa eat el dui are Thursday. The brig. the Dameeflem s am bees nasty painted, sad is, we undi m med, Waded be a voyage twee the San.—Bstfitet Why. BELGIUM. The Independence Beige keeps op a spirited con troversy with some of its French contemporaries respecting the projected Antwerp fortifications. On Saturday the Indeperselasee replied at great length to the Petrie. After refuting an assertion made by the latter, to the effect that the maintenance of the Belgian army absorbs a third of the revenues of the kingdom, end combating the assertion that while the Antwerp fortifications might threaten France, they could in no case be a protection to her, the Independence continues : On the contrary, ft appears to us, that the French nation derives an tummies advautage from the certainty, that Antwerp, the importance d which as a strategical point no one dreams of contesting, will be guaranteed in such a way, that it cannot fall into the bands of enemies against whom France might have to fight. Were Belgium not neu tral, It is certain that the first duty of France would be in such a ens to mare for herself is some way or other the possession of a town, which M. Greater de Caasagnao two days ego called • great Meade peat upon the continent." But as Belgium le emirs), and as no one consequently bee a right to oorapy soy petal of her territory whatever. it is for her, in order precisely that she may faithfully fulfil the part imposed on her by treaties, to gnarantes against all Week from without the capital posi tion confided to bee keeping, What more says Acoording to It, "the security of Antwerp, the testarepot of continental trade, ester the instant Antwerp becomes • formidable stronghold." Then farther cm: Antweep lea been for three centnrke " • formidable fortress." and, to speak solely of modern times, Groot undertook to prove ft. The only question now is to re et Ore to It thie character, for It lost its power who. thirty thousand inhabitants came and took up their abode below its bastion', and on Its glade. "The Powers will newr quarrel about Antwerp, • commercial city, but only about Antwerp, • military str mgbold." And how, prey, does the existence or non-existence of • bastioned enclosure modify the position, the unique position of this Niel* jitter, eltuate on the Scheldt. Does not this position remain the some, rod will It not be equally inviable in any and every cue? The Petrie pretends it will not , in agreement with all professional men we main tain the contrary, and we say that Antwerp is inevitably a plans of w■r, which the first occupier will fortify against us, If we fell to dolt ourselves. In cantina= the Eerie builds its arguments ow what ft an is thistate of public opinion in Belgium, and goatee, after strik ing oat the second part of is. the plume wherein the central notion of oar Chamber of Representatives "expresso Its regret at seeing th. metropolis of trade trenelonsed into a plats of war," but adding, whloh the Paris doss set quote. " that this is indeed a necessity to which we :art subunit." We believe that the French newspaper is ales wrong shoat the opinion of our fellow-countrymen. No one wontedly will pretend that the country melees with enthusiast the idea of expending fifty millions upon the works of Antwerp; enthusiasm is hardly congruous with expenses of this desalp tion, witness what took piss in Francs when it use pro posed to " Paris. But the political education of the Belgians is sufficiently advanced, their devotion to their Institutions and to the oare of their independence is MINA- silly great to decide them on doing, without enthusiasm, what (IMOD sad national interest enjoin on them. The Economists of Brussels says : We know not if Antwerp will become the meet formidable fortress of the Continent, as some persons Wert; but if so it would be one of the most unhealthy. Certain forte, spe cially those of La Tete de Floats, of Lief itenshaek, end of Montebello, ohs scarcely be occupied dur+ag the hot weather, on amount of the fever which Is sure to arise. Even quite recently it was considered aeaerry to evacuate on Matins part of the sick of the garrison oP Antwerp. What then would happen If these unhealthy forts were encumbered with a numerous garrison P Would not the fever be an effi cacious auxiliary to the enemy, and rive up to hint what the pertisans of the plan all the bulwark of national independence ? AUSTRIA. A Vienna letter in the Augsburg Gazette rays Public feeling here is in a state of considerable dis quietude and irritation. The craving for reforms is not of recent date. For years past the friends of their country have been desirous of seeing a change in the existing system of government, which is ap proved of only in the circles under the personal Influence of its supporters; and in this respect, as in everything relative to intellectual matters, Vienna represents the whole monarchy. Between the Em peror and his people there is a coterie which prevents the truth from reaching his ear. Why , uphold a system which the people abhor, which is in direct opposition to the tendencies of the age, the traditions of the country, and the wishes of the inhabitants ? Where are the real partisans of the Concordat? It would be a great mistake to suppose that the whole body of the clergy are pleased with it. Not to men tion the inferior clergy, whom that arrangement leaves altogether at the mercy of the episcopacy, there is many a bishop who sorrowfully shakes his head at the mention of this last pact with Rome." THE UNITED STATES. LIVERPOOL, SUXOAT. I The Royal mail steamship Atria', Captain Shan non, from New York on the 3rd of August, has arz rived, bringing 100 passengers and 450,000 dollars in specie. The steamships Teutonia and Ocean Queen, from Southampton, arrived out at New York on the Ist ; and the steamships Persia and Kangaroo on the 3rd. both from Liverpool. The news by this arrival is of slight importance. President Buchanan, in a letter declining a re nomination for the Presidency, says : My determination not, under any circumetances, to become a madidsie for re-election Is final and oonclustve. My best judgment and strong lodination unite in &your of this cause. To cad doubts upon my predetermined mimeo is cakcalated to impair my induesce to carrying out important mariners, and affords a pretext for saying that these ma- wren have bees dictated by a desire to be renominated. Partial returns of the state election in Kentucky indicate the election of the democratic candidate fur governor, and a majority of democrats to Congress. Private despatches from Northern Mexioo state' that it is expeced within the next three months that 3,000 American troops will be organised on the Rio Grande, properly armed and equipped, for the purpose of marching upon the city of Mexico. On the 22nd of July Generd Degollado was at Tampioo, actively preparing for a new campaign. General Garcia had issued a proclamation, at Mata moros, calling the liberals to arms. A conducts with 600,000 dole. in specie was on its way to Matamoros. The Juarez decree had been most enthusiastically received. The five million conduct& use on its way to Brownsville. It wee reported that Santa Anna was at Caquetel, bat this was not believed. The New York H.rald says: We published the news of the cession In sovereign ty to Great Britain, by the se-called Republic of Guatemala. of the establishment and territory hitherto known as British Ron donia or Belize. As no doe* exists of the soosporme•ef the cassicin by Great Britain, we may regard the acquisitioa se • fait assompli, end recognies the fact of a new British colonial establishment on the Antrim matinent—Woe eccipletieg the chain of Beglish possendone truss Canada to Dainerera. The feet le • mmlieal commentary on the value of the " Munroe doenW se supported by the United States, ands scarcely leas striking mamas* of the vales end efficiency of American diplomacy in Central America. It only now remains for Great Britain to consolidate her pee. tensions on the Mosquito shore, in order to insure bee con. tool of two-thirds of the Atlantic coast of Central America, from Yucatan to Panama. She already dominates the en tire country from her stronghold of the Bay Island., which she has oolonieeri and occupies, in contempt alike cif the Munroe doctrine and the Clayton-Balms treaty. Advice. received from Arizona state that a duel had taken place between Lieutenant Maury and Edward B. Cress, Esq., editor of the Arno/lion. Four shots were tired with rifles without effect. At the last fire Lieutenant Maury's rifle missed fire, and it being decided that he wan entitled to his shot, Mr. Cross stood up unarmed to receive it, but Lieutenant Maury refused to avail himself of the advantage, and the difficulty was amicably settled. We have Californian advice. to the 11th of July. Business was more active at San Francisco, but there was no improvement in prices. Great excite ment existed in Nevada and Eldorado counties, in consequence of the discovery_ of new end extensive diggings on Walker's River, erg of the Sierra Nevada. Some destructive fires had occurred in Sierra and Nevada counties. Havannah advice* are to the 23th olt. Sugars were dull, and unchanged in price. Exchange on London, 14 to 13 per cent. premium. LATEST. TERRIBLE RAILROAD ACCIDENT. NEW YORK, Al:0131'3. Despatches received from Albany this morning announce the occurrence of a dreadful accident on the Northern Railroad last night. The accident oc curred near Scbsgticoke, to a train en route for Albany. The train, while passing over the bridge which spans the Tomhannock, was precipitated into the creek below, a distance of 20 to 25 feet. The water wen about 7 or 8 teat deep, and over thirteen persons are reported to have last their lives. Nine dead bodies had been recovered at 11 o'clock last night, and more were supposed to be in the water. About twenty persons were more or leas wounded. The moment the train struck the bridge the struc ture gave way, and a great portion of the train was precipitated into the a by ss, but, singular to pay, the locomotive got across the bridge, and became de tacbcd from the tender. SOUTHAMPTON, SrNDAY. The Hamburg American Company's steamer Borussia arrived at Cowes to-day on her way to Hamburg. She left New York on the let inst. She brought over 105 passengers, a full cargo, and specie to the value of 121,300 dollar@ for England. DR. murmurs IN CANADA. We read in the Toronto Leader the following the reverend seducer, who abandoned his wife at Cheltenham, sad ran away from his creditors to Canada: "When the doctor arrived here he made application to a gentleman high in position in the educational institutions of the coetarry for a tembership, bat none ma vacant; and whether the person applied to had been previously ace. quantal with the doctor or not we are not aware, but after some coevenation between them, the whole story of Dr. Ham e flight end his seduction of a creditor's wife was re.seld. A correspondence ensued, in which the lady (Mrs. Cummings), took part, declarlig, in a true romantic spirit, her enticement to her new • affinity,' and relating in tender strains the many sad and heartrending days she had spent before her wisher in this respect were consummated. She loved him, she 2/Sneed, so she had never loved another, and nothieg bat death should part them. On Thursday morning last, Sergeant-Major Ferris, who had also been employed in watching the parties implicated in this affair, having retrace to believe they would visit ths normal mama daring the day, to witness the modelechool ma intentions, scoompenied by two or three pigeons, came with Mt. Cock, a cousin of Mrs. Cummings, who arrived here from England not miry days since; the latter took the precaution to retire into a private roam in the building, tat be might be Mtn by Humphreys. But the eargeentrinejor took his station new the main eatrance to the building, with a photograph likeness of the reverend delinquent in hie hand, and waited there till nearly 3 o'clock in the otter nooa, when he descried a personage answering the descrip tion In the likened enter the ground. Dr. Hum phroye, for it wee ha, walked into the building, and, having looked around a little, took his mat quite com fortably in the theatre, where the prizes were be:ng distri buted. Sergrentellajor Ferris then communicated "jib Mr. Cock and the other parties in waiting, and two of them went forwent into the theatre et once, and served Humphreys with citations from the High Court of Divorce, England. Hum phreys' dismay at this unexpected turn of affairs may . be more easily imagined than described. There was nothing for it, however but to submit; and as soon as he recovered his equanimity , he left the building with the parties coming in search of him, end proceeded with them to his lodgings, Mutual-street, where be occupies two rooms. Here the lady was confronted with her paramour by Mr. Cock, her relative, and was also se cod with a citation from the English Divorce Court. _ . . In the course of the same evening the man watch tag Hum phreys and Mrs. Cummings sew them take a cab and drive to the Raisin Home. Fearing they proposed leaving town, sergeant-Major Ferris was requested to follow them in another cab, and ha did so. They drove round the suburbs of the city for about an hour and a half, followed at • cau tious distance by the sergeant-malor, but ultimately re turned to their present lodgings, Mutual-street, without making any 'teenage to amp. " Mr. Cock Inee,it is mid, had several interviews with Mrs. CUOII3IIII,S, to order to induce her to return to her friends in England and leave her seducer. But her deter initiation is said to be tiled, that nothing shall induce her to return t t them again. "The story goes that some portion of the church-ping public in this city had quite a narrow esca pe from hearing the rev. runaway dm:own horn the pulpit.' As one of the latest ultramontane objections against the national system of adoration in Ireland—The Nation complains that the pupils are taught to describe themselves as " English" children' " The schools which taught each Ines youth to bless God for making a happy English child,' would soon achieve that milMalum cif British history, Irelacd denationalised!" RUMOURED LEGAL CHANGES IN IRRLAND.—Ws learn, on good authority, that the Lord Chief Justice will immediately resign his jodkial position. lie will be sem i carded by Chief Justice Monahan, to whom seat in the Com mon Pleas Mr. J. D. Fitsgereld will be promoted. Mr. Justice Perrin and Mr. Justice Ball will also have resigned before next Michaelmas Term. The two seats thus vacated will be filled by Mr. Sonoma O'Hagan (who refused the Bankruptcy Court judgebip last week), and Mr. Daisy.— DsblisMoriiing News. THE PRINCE F WALES AND PRINCE ALFRED AT Exutosa.—Their royal highness arrived at the Melrose railway station on Tneed•y, and were greeted with • cheer on their arrival. They were driven to the abl.;, " :11 after spending about three.qoartere of an hoar Amos' the monastic ruins, they re-entered the carriages, driving to Abbotsford, where they spent about two hours. In return ing me 'stemming incident may be men.ioncd. An American party had seated themselves on a knoll near the Irre church erases, and there awaited the return of the royal equipage. On its approach a dofflog of a hat from • venerable head over which some eighty rammer, must have ward, attracted the attention of royalty, and received marked respect, which caused the democratic stint sPerwsrds to say that such re cognition had nearly upset his republic.n principles; while the lady, la true American phramollay, "guessed they bad been very fortunate, sad thought their highomers wool& soon forget 'mu." The party proceeded to Dryburgh, from which they returned Amid six o'clock. and left for Edinburgh by the 6.16 p.m. train —Kelso Chronicle. BRITISH ASSOCIATION.—The British AssocietiOn for the Promotion of Senses bolds its sonivemary meetings this year at Aberdeen. The first meeting will be opened by the Priam Consort, as presiikut of the society, on the 14th of September; and his roysl highness has, we understand, expressed his Intention of being present during the business of ths Bret two days. Arrangements have been made for holding as exhibition of ancient relics, representative of historical frets and geological remains connected with the north of ficeshni ; and severs] concerts are to be given in the new music-ball, which is to be opened on this occaelon. SIMI RODERICK MURCHISON.—This eminent geo logist is now in the Highlands of Sutherlend examining the sucorssion of the rock.. there. He has made t.o or three ascents up the mountains in and around Inchnadamph. He be accompanied by Professor Ranasay.—Srotrlinn. A chapel, lately occupied by a congregation of ludeoendenta, in Wilson.street, Drury-lane, at the back ol Bt. Martin's Hall, has been purchased 63f 1.6001. by • catholic gentleman, and presented by him to the dimple. It I=hY be oostied tastier the parroe.gs of oar Lady of and St. Charles Barronaso.— akly ssfisf r. I Iso nai bed