The Express. — London, England, 1867-11-14 00:00:00

.---....- 1F eme ,,,,,......._ 2 THE EXPRESS, THURSDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 14 , , 1867. %t it e Or pre 00. Government will be bound to see that loan repaid with interest. Elie Cuurt. ---•-- LATEST INTELLIGENCE. _ The Mo,uleur publishes a detailed report from General Fully, dated Rome, Nov. 8, of the com --e- Whoever lends money to a young and uncon- WINDSOR CASTLE, Nov. 13. ITALY. bet at !denten* and Monte Rotondo. TO CORREMPoN DENT& solidated State ought to remember that if The Queen drove to Cliveden yesterday after atlveetisemeets Intended for '. The fixeren," London Evening .-.. 0 .-... RECEPTION OF THE FRENCH OFFICERS Paw, mast be at the (mice, 10, Bouverie-street. by Two troubles ariae, if some ambitious soldier tries to noon, losompanied by Princess Christian, and honoured F acet en the day of publication. grasp supreme power, or some greedy neighbour the Dowager Duchess of Sutherland with a visit. Major. THE DESPA TC VERNM . H OF THE ITALIAN BY THE POPE. CO attendance upon horse- ROME, Nov. 13, EVENING. - . - -- attempts to seize the territory, the Government General F. H. Seymour was in DRURV.LiNE. back. The following despatch, dated the 7th inst., has The Pope has received the officers of the French Tars Eveignso, THE DOGE or VENICE. Mr. Phelps, nears. must and will apply every farthing of the taxes in Her kiajmty, accompanied by the Princess of Wales, been addressed by General Menabrea to the Italian expeditionary corps in public audience. General J. C.Cowpir, IL Sinclair, E. Phelps., Barrett, Temple. Sc.. Mrs. - its own defence. It is in vain at such times Hermann Venn, Miss Orattan..te.-And THE LADIES' CLUB. Minister in Paris. A summary, by telegraph, ap- de Failly, who presented the officers, expressed Mesdames Health Shirley awl Kate Hanlon. drove out this morning. to plead the sacred rights of creditors: every- Princess Louise rode in the Home Park. peered in our impression of yesterday : the happiness of the army at being called upon to IfIAVNIARKET. thing then yields to the fiat necessity of self- The Prince of Wales, Prince Christian, and Count Si 81 . ' t Thewhich induced the o . if Tom defend the cause of the Pope, T Ils Eynon, THE WINNING CARD. Mr. Onnetou.-OVIt AMIGO(' preserve AN COUSIN. Mann. Sothern, Chippentale, Romero, . . . ment of the King to ocupy by its troops certain points of tion. The creditor should have fo n Gleichen went out shooting this morning. Major General ' g"r uum.er•- emotive. His Holiness, in reply, declared that the satis- Renton', Clark Gowns. no. .. owifseies Lawn ~,,,, Dalton, the risk to which hia property was exposed, and I. H. Seymour and Major Grey were in attendance. His Papal territory at the same moment at which an exile- Burke, ate.-And FISH OUT OF WATER. Mr. Compton. The Dowager Countess Spencer and Sir T. H. and the faction with which he saw himself surrounded with have indemnified himself beforehand. The readi- ditionary French corps landed at Civita Vecchia, were Hon. Lady Biddulph had the honour of dining with the the French army was now greater than ever in LYCEUM. ness of Europeans to lend to young Republics luus Qu an d the royal fam il y yeear d ay. already set forth in the circular which I addressed on THIS CREDO. THE MlsTitE•et OP T.IE MILL-And the 30th of October to the diplomatic representatives presence of the dangers which environed the Pon- HAMLET, PRINCE OF DENII IRK. Mr. lechnn, Messrs. a tendency to corrupt the public life of those - &intr. Ryder, F. Mathews oiliness, manna, and Dalton : communities, and inc their liability to re- of his Majesty abroad. It will not therefore be neon- tifical throne. He thanked the army, France, her ' • indsor sary for me here to call to mind the reasons which government, and its chief who had sent them to Misses Elsworthy, Bishop, and various Leclereq. The Prince and Princess of Ni, ales loft N't his assietance. The gratitude of Ital also --- --- volution, by making their governments a more do- this afternoon for San d ring h am. renscsagns prompted us to take that step. It is enough for y wad Kensington the roya l - _ - . . . their due, as she had been freed by their arrival Trite EvEgnio, A LITTLE ILI RTATION.-After which ARRAII airable prey. The mere headship of a million Hoy., His Serene Highness the Prince of Tock and hor us that the proposed aim has been secured. Wherever NA POGUE. Mean. Inueicault, Vining, D. Murray, J. G. Shore, of itiduetrious agriculturists and miners is not a Highness Princess Mary returned to the royal troops presented themselves they were received G. F. Nerille. Sc. In Hughes and Mrs. Bouciesult-And NO ONli. ROUND TEI &MENIAL very tempting office ; but open the Bourses Palace on Tuesday evening from Paris, in which city they with gratitude by the inhabitants, because with them re- from anarchists carrying the flag of rapine and STRAND. of Europe to the Government of such a State, made a sojourn of a few days on their way from Germany. turned order and security for the citizens, and respect and devastation. He lamented that the Italian govern- THIS Eynon, THE FRENCH EX RIBITION.-KIND TO A and bold and unscrupulous Men will at once see that protection for the authorities which they found cense- ment had availed itself of disorderly masses as the FAULT. Mr. Parente* Miss Hughes.-. And WILLIAM TELL toted . You are aware, Signor Minister, that in very vanguard of its schemes of invasion. The valour WITH A VENGEANCE. Nlinars. rimen e, James, and Fenton : f o rtunes may be made by obtaining the control of Mesdames liwynne, Johnstooe, Holt, and Weathershy. its , finances and a struggle for power will begin TEE RELEASE 07 • 011112 E ities nos occupied by our soldiers the popula- AT MANCHESTER. many local . of the small Pontifical army had defended the mor -- -- . 211 --... lions decreed solemn plebiscites for annexation to the eel of . 110LRORN. which will probably not terminate until the credit Yes t er d ay morning Dlr.Thompeon,of Butler-street, Man- kingdom of Italy, but the government ot the King, whilst territory remaining to the Pope for the free Tin. EvisiNG, FOR WVIi. Mesas. II J Montague Priceexercise of his spiritual authority, and the assist- Garden, Westland, and 11. Widllcomb: Me . ,,lam e s ,i,„4,,,„„ 5 : of the country has been destroyed. The small in- cheater, received a letter from the Home-office, of which diaansuling them from such manifestations, which its in lleurade. C. saunders, ac.-And MARY lUILNER : OR, THE vector who thinks of investing in a foreign loan the following is a :-" Whitehall, Nov. 12, 1%7.- fluence was unable to prevent, refused to accept the results, ance of France had arrived in time to crown that wicioi s WILLIS. MinJosepb• - should ask himself such questions as these-Is the Sir, lam directed by Mr. °Aherne Hardy to acknowledge thus adhering to the word which it had given, that its re- splendid defence. The Pope finally alluded to the 1111TANNLA. country in possession of an accepted and stable the receipt of your letter regarding the case of the convicts solution to cross the Papal frontier should not lead to any catholic demonstrations that had taken place in THU nem*, THE SPANISH PAGE.-THE If .tERIAGE CERTIFICATE. Mrs & Lane.-Mr. J. Million t a Mr. and Mr. government? Do the people live contentedly under now under sentence of death at Manchester , and lam to act of hostility. France and other parts of the world in favour of Langan, Ethiopian Autocrats ; Mra. Y. PhiMps ; Magilton Le ._ • • • • 4 Are th e Icquaint you that after care , ful inquiry , instituted at the The gammons addressed by th e royal proclamation to Grand -With WILD CHARLIE. Maim B, Lowe II Charlton. tneirmstitutions. of the learned judges and the Attorney-General, and economically applied ? Is the income in excess bless desire • Italian not listened to by Garibaldi. Whilst then appears to Mr. Hardy to be good reason to believe army was ing upon France, her army, her government, her HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. of the expenditure ?Is the policy of the government that the defence made by Thomas Maguire was true, and the latter, in the attempt to carry out different views, chief, and his family. T O- DAT 11E4IIIIIIA. 3b. leas.......Aftenioon, Th. 31.1Ns TO4IORIOW-1101m1n8. SIR 54n.......Af1ea500n, 4h. 15m. pacific ? Unless these questions can be answere d he has therefore been recommended to her m a j es ty kr an was directisg his columns towards Tivoli, he was attacked _ _ satisfactorily, the money should not be lent at all. unconditional pardon.-I am, sir, your obedient servant, and defeated by the French-Papal troops in the neigh- THE DANUBIAN PRINCIPALITIES. I LONDON, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 14. And if they can, it should only be lent by persons ADOLPHUS F. 0 . LIDDILL." The morning's post a l so bourhood of Montana. The volunteers then re-entered in BUCHAREST, No v . 13. numbers the territory of the state, where they were di n The to Captain Mitchell, the governor of the New The Chambers and the Senate have been dis . capable of bearing a certain amount of lose, and brou g ht Bailey Prison, • letter from the Home Secretary, directing armed ; and Garibaldi, who, on his arrival at solved. Waite another South American Government is upon terms which-like those of this Honduras the discharge of Thomas M'Ouire. Captain Mitchell went Paseo Comae, evinced the intention of repairing in our money market fur the purpose of borrowing Railway Loan-practically form an insurance to the cell in which the prisoner was confined, and was the to Leghorn, on his way to Capron', was, instead, SPAIN. a million sterling, it may be useful to direct atten- against risk. Capitalists who can afford to lend fi rs t t o en t er it th a t morn i ng . H e t o ld M'Guire th a t h e was detained, and placed under custody in Varignano, tion to the position in which the British Govern- at 14:1 per cent. can take care of themselves with- not going to keep him any longer, but should " turn him on the Gulf of Speeds. This measure was dictated to MADRID, Nov. 14. ment stands in regard to transactions of thi s class, out the help of their government. out" at once. M'Guire, who is an ignoraut man, seemed not us by the necessity of restoring the authority of the laws, The Official Gazette publishes the appointment to understand the real purport of the communication ; and by the urgent duty of removing every risk of fresh of General Lersundi to the post of Governor a subject on which much misconception exists, and but when told that he was at liberty to depart, he mani- disturbances. With this re-establishment of public peace General of Cuba. , which we desire to discuss without prejudice to tested the utmost joy and thankfulness. In the early the dangers that menaced the Papal State have ceased. Rios Rosa, and othe of li • • r men po tical import acquired interests. Of course the case of a small OUR CONTEMPORARIES. morning, before 8 o'clock, the prison doors were thrown open for him, and he went out alone. The news of his The condition of affairs being in this manner changed, ance, who were recently removed from Spanish tor- South American Republic coming forward as • release was spread inn rather curious manner. A boy who there likewise ceased the motives which had rendered (THIS DAY.) was driving • cart passed M`Guire at the corner of the necessary our intervention, and oonaequently on its part ritory, and who have since received permission borrower does not differ in substance from that to return to Spain, are expected to arrive here --..-- gaol, near Chapel-street, and at once recognised him. The the government of the King recalled, within the frontiers of a European government asking for a loan. cry, " There's M'Guire," was taken up by • dozen persons, of the state, its troops. shortly. Nevertheless, we find a very different view THE FgNIAN PRISONIIIS4. and he was escorted to the house of his eider in Preston's. The French government, too, in its circular of the 25th -- court, Greengate, by a crowd which augmented at every taken of the duty of our Government to- The Times pays a tribute to the moderation and stop_' Mrs. Perkins, M'Guire's sister, and an unmarried October, has taken • solemn engagement to regard as THE STEAM TRANSPORT CROCODILE. I wards its subjects according as one or the forbearance of the counsel for the Crown in the state trials sister were just opening the house when he rushed in 2 . fulfilled its task, and to consent to withdraw from the VALETTA, Nov. 13. other fails to fulfil its engagements. Spain at Manchester, to the fairness and Impartiality of the ' Os d f t ri t e eir ndil e i y oi e n el e"me•en* lh he im a g i st ttTle uire en Papal soil as soon as the latter became free from the Her Majesty's Indian steam transport Crocodile police witnesees, and to the merciful consideration of the in ex pre s si n g interest gra i to the aggressor', and security was there re-established. These may rob her foreign creditors by forced con- who left on the 10th inst. for Portsmouth, j udges . ha-.- In Magnire's case the alibi was so cogent , and gentlemen following conditions have now been realised. By our withdrawal ving versions, and Greece become totally oblivious of • • • his innocence :The Manchrafer Guardian publishes therepaired her machinery. Her Majesty's frigate the a rig presumptions of her obligations to those who have befriended her, there was no alternative but to grant hint a free pardon. "TO THE EDITOR, delay, and now, trusting to the word of France, we expect Endymion has left for Marseilles with the Japanese without any one proposing that the Admiral in The other prisoners were rightfully condemned to death, " Sir,-I don't know what to say or how to find words that the imperial government, in its turn, will bring to • prince and his suite. Thu sanitary state of the command of the Mediterranean squadron should and the general 'laws of expediency do not counsel inter• good kind enough in l i th e :nil t ei ho e s e er i ttl e e e r k t ie ha in t e h en aye br i n nie so e close an intervention which we regard as not necessary, island is excellent. execute a distraint in the ports of those fensnee with the course of law. The Times does not, how- been surrounded wherever I went with scores of people which was for Italy • painful fact, and which, if pro kingdoms. But let a South American Re- ever, forget the mitigating circumstance that one of the pri• shaking hands with me, and all so glad to see me set at tracted, would prove an obstacle to a permanent settle- AMERICA. public make default, and the Foreign Minister soners was not shown to have used a deadly weapon • liberty that I have not a minute scarcely to myself, and meat . If, however , the attitude of the royal government SOUTHAMPTON, Nov. 14. nor 1 it ' feelmuchexcited know • does exclude the chance that special reasons mayso 1 of the day is tolerably sure to be visited by a warrant the Home Secretary in drawing yet further dis- am doing . But lam so wishful to thank from my full events which have happened cannotagain be renewed , and Bremen Company's steamer deputation from the City, unfolding to him a tale finctions. In arriving at a final decision he sill of course h eart ot u all the k li k i i i e to u rL e o ni f papers e &n ee d the ip lwd t litl e ent ie en e r i t k still, from the things which have taken place, everyone Atlantic, from New York on the 31st nit., has of wrong, and demanding the " vigorous action " be assisted by the cabinet. The country has confidence l oc. to ok any part in getting my e f e i y ardol, may Go t :t a bles' is necessarily led to the conclusion that the object of the anivod here, and, after coaling, will proceed for of the Government as a clear matter of right and both in their firmness and humanity ; let us, then, leave and reward then, a ll, w ill alway s b e my prayer. Since I convention of 15th Sept., 1854, stipulated in the confidence Bremen. She brings 70 passengers for this port, 3 duty. A Foreign Secretary who hesitates to turn the matter in their hands. The question of justice being was taken up, I have prayed hourly to Cod to clear up of a speedy understanding between the Holy See and Italy, Havre, and Bremen. Throughout the passage she `1 our Admirals into bailiffs is asked what our fleet clear, let the question of policy be decidedwho my innocence, and thought it was hard to be charg ed by those with the crime I was, after serving my Queen and country has been entirely unsecured. Nothing, in truth, has been experienced easterly winds. alone can judge of it in all exists for if not to " protect the property of the i ts bearings, faithfully between 13 and 14 years, and the Almighty an - able, up to the present moment, to mitigate the hostile The government has been completely justified, the Daily swered my prayers. I have only one thing more to wish attitude assumed by the Papal government towards that (Be ATLANTIC TTLIORAPR.I " QUEEN ' S subjects." It is probable that this NEW YORK, Nov. 13, 6 P.K. Newt observes, by the circumstances, in referring the in- for, and that is that I may be allowed to return to head- of the King. quarters, ambiguous phrase lies at the root of most of the quiry to • special tribunal, as such an investigation at the q and serve my time out in the Royal Marines. I Rome presents, at this moment, the singular spectacle Closing Prices :-Gold, 140 k. Sterling exchange existing misconception on this point. Our Govern- ordinary assizes would have seriously interrupted and dis- li i ;sv k ai e ti e d n i g d e r gli e ttl k to ope diszazt e r se e rvi o c e e k ,: i i i it ee w ie as e f e ro ni n e d of a government which, in order to maintain itself, hires on London, 109 ; 5-20 United States Bonds, 1085 ; meat has repeatedly interfered, and is bound to Placed the usual business, and the prisoners would have on Sunday, will not be enforced. as I shall lose 13 years an army consisting of persons gathered together from all Illinois, 130; Erie, 724. Cotton, middling Up do so, when its subjects in foreign countries are been retained in captivity. There was not a trace in judge or and 147 days' service if it is. I give my beet thanks also countries, quite out of proportion to the population and land, 185. wronged by governments to whose laws they con- jury, or crown prosecutor, of any undiscriminating pre- to rny , la s t i commanding officer,. Captain Jones, of her financial means of the State, and which, nevertheless, be p Princess Royal, for his kind letter. I cannot PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 13. mike and in no uarter can • a dis iti b dime ed to majestY g lieves itself ob •ed to have recourse to foreign intereen form, whose burdens they support, and to whose say an ; my heart is too full to thank you all as I Petroleum (standard white), 285. i strain ' insufficient q evidence The Pe t/Y en : wait r f n or the none. A sincere 4 agreement with Italy would, on the con protection they are entitled. But collecting the decision of the cabinet as to . the four ') men legally sentenced would like a so believe me, yours very gratefully, THOMAS t y, remove every suspicion of danger for the Holy debts of a subject who stands to a foreign govern- to death. The circumstances, the Daily No , : believes, do The convict Allen had an interview yesterday with two See, would allow the application, for the benefit of ment in the simple relation of a creditor, is another not make up in the case of Allen's three fellow-oonvicts that young women-one of whom was his master, and the other religion, of the treasures squandered in super- WEATHER REPORT.-(THIS DAY.) a cousin , to whom, it is stated, he was engag ed to be matter. When the persons in power in a country clear instance of legal and moral guilt of the highest degree • ed: Allen retie.,assurance w hich fluous armaments, and by securing the peninsula • -33 d to them g" US Thnc " e against the renewal of dep lorable scenes of bloodshed THURSDAY. NeVIDIRRIL 14 , 8 LK. begin to con fi scate private property to th e i r own for which alone the last penalty of the law should be re- had previously given to Lis mother, namely, that ho was . . ' purp o ses, es General m,„ 41 , :r2 did in Mexico , served . Society is noun Ito protect its protectors , the police, innocent of all moral guilt in regard to the murder of Brett, would be the certain pledge of that peace which is and is interested in dein- so One example m ay, h owever, they cease to be a Government, and no harm is • ' ' • tire& be as significant as many. It may even be a great deal and that the actual murderer got away with the two fugi- equally necessary for the Pontiff and for the Italian , V.. ifatounis Sen. B. r. W. a n ~.-.-....-.... W. I Z. 1 to 12 F. D. 9 * kingdom. Our country possesses quite as much as any ___,L..l_ _ .... 1_ . _ _ done to anybody when their organization to O h ? . T i mid ay i :h i e . convict Mic r lia/1 e Larkin e wr a i letter , other • keen and deep religious feeling ; but, more than Nairn ..... ma se & i 2 B.W. cr 0.14. 1 more impressive. Undiscriminating, or imperfectly dis of plunder is broken up ; but a govern- caiminating punishment often thwarts its own object. dently the ' wh o is ' man, very lette r e Of ett;e- any other, it is sensible of the difficulties and the con- = 144. " 1 ••In i ti li t . I. 1 1 3; Vi• em o _-_• 12 went may be culpably negligent of its duties Lenity may sometimes be mistaken for weakness; • govern- words being correctly spelled, and some of the sentences tradictions arising from the union of • power which, drd ressa a ...leagg se; & 4 6 & ro 0. 4 to foreign creditors, and yet be the beat government ment unwilling to wound may be contemned as afraid to are almost unintel li gible. In it the convict bewails his guided by unchangeable laws, is wielded in the highest ipsetcaatie...Bl.4.l 48 ' ___tk_Vr_ 1 I 9.1. W. e r r 0. 10 - _ELSE 411, W.N.W. 4 1 & cc O. 3 hard fate in being sentenced for a murder of which he de- re g ions of faith , with rho direct cares of an earthly go vern- enni9n ' which could be formed under the circumstances strike . But to exhibit at the same time just severity and dares he is innocent in the sight of Cod. The following j the influence of headand "e 1 "tu g.: re st: 1 : ass. re 3.7 3 of the country in which it exists. When a Go- a merciful forbearance is to reap the fruit of opposite curious sentence occurs in the letter, immediately follow i a destined be to eded with the course Pe ' of rinse an d the IfTe r 7=- - : • :rift is L B. .= 4 1 3 5 ILEX '3'lo 07011 5 - venuent too small to defy the moral judg- vi sh rt ou u l es d , not be e let sli han cep.of simultaneously displaying them mg re! ma . y a notbing l =utl f eell a y t and ey l:;•;:ey i iTi a le ta tioc a i l f t Il m o u uld progress of civilisation. The land which contains the ' X: a t e e::::learTtea 8.8.8. 5 a &&s. I; ::" : ment of the world, as Spain has long done, ceases have another trial." He oomplaine that his wife has not tomb of the Apos, and where is preserved the treasure logien . t . _ ... 01•00 I s i s o 0 i 01 . .. : I BIL :r e age : The Telegraph quotes the release of Maguire as a sells to pay dividends on its foreign debt, its plea is , factory illustration of the spirit in which the trials have obilnepermit from a ted to sell i i i im e la d he had not ke btained h e i o - i - r ---- e t --. .. e u 7.1 1 of the tradition' of the catholic faith, is the safest dwelling p irma r a ' ... l" .Th OAS 40. Z. 0 4 S&L rum - s almost invariably the pressure of domestic or ' been carried out. Never before, under such pro tion, dren out of e m viTcompany. T u li rgel aro is no r political :11 e ' in- of the Papacy. Italy will know how to defend it, and Weymouth -*Gebel rt. 1 a N.E. ar 004 2 foreign dangers, which compels it to divert every has justice been softened by mercy. Without explicitly whatever in the letter. encircle it with all the veneration and the sp l en d our which t r e ient° n! s dee :IV :62 & : : 9i1..i. our :04 2 farthing of the public revenues to the maintenance committing itself to an opinion on the main question, the -- --- --- - - are its due, and secure the respect of its independence and Tarmoati...llo.l7 50 1 &E. 6 6 N.W. cm - 4 Scarborough. 1).78 42 8. 1 1 &M. to - 1 of the public authority and the national indepen- Telegraph proceeds to reply to the arguments used in the The chair of mathematics in Queen'sof its liberty. College, is . . . Shields Iran ET, 8. 2 I LW. o' - 3 Such the keenest wish of the Italians. But, in order memorial on behalf of the prisoners, and to contend that dance, and a promise is made that the money ~ Cork, rendered vacant by the resignation of Mr. Robert that such a may be attained, you will understand, purpose " mere rosewater treatment" will avail little to REMARK& shall be forthcoming at the earliest possible moment q uenen Romer, R.A., has been filled up by the nomination of Mr . • the truculent ardour of Feat' . From the language which we invariably hear in The Herald also calls for a policy of firm and vigorous Charles Nives , B.A. The successful candidate was senior whi c h shall establish an agreement between the interests terday has continued. and has exceeded four-tentlu of an inch wrangler at Cambridge, and has since been elected • fellow of the Holy See arid those of the kingdom. The cause of n ta te t ra h inris et a t e fr E n n e g at la tZ t anTl he th l e ot ri e l:test at read i n g red oufldt.edTthia this country under such circumstances, it would repression, while the Star thinks it an appalling thin g tn of Trinity Colleg e , Cambridge. religion, and that of European order itself, are equally at perature on the oast of • Franco has risen considerably. Winds seem that the lenders expected that under all hang four men on the evidence of a dozen persons, ten of contingencies the borrowing Govennnenta would whom are admitted to have made the gravest mistakes as Further reports have been received from Lieute- stake. tap, d If I when constituted is destined to In•great have been moderate from the south and south-east on our ' same time southern coasts, and are now light and variable with weal forward their remittances, and when they fail to do to the identity of another of the accused. It seems an im- nant Warren, R.E., exploring for the Palestine fund in element of order .hehaen of view o[ exercising it in is g fallen at several a general litheri er y tendency . Main ea has w places and in noble missio, :. ° o wit possibility to suppose that the covernment which has Jerusalem. Mr. Grove fears these may be nearly the last , necessary, with so a demand is made that they shall be compelled , reco ended t h e " f 1 miii.i, can p o ssibl y The funds of the society are all but exhausted at the mo• that there be removed from within it the cause which now 'Butreco v:hen a private person lends money to a p rocee d ram to enf • d r e e il h sentenceene - • ------y meat that Mr. Warren's labours are beginning really to keeps up a state of permanent agitation. In setting forth that, upon substantially ~, The Bavarian journals state that Count Louis Government, whether with or without the assign- the same evideoce _ was recorded 1•0161:111i Allan r.-u" ••••• the considerations which I have hitherto been developing, WHILE another South American Government is in our money market fur the purpose of borrowing a million sterling, it may be useful to direct atten tion to the position in which the British Govern ment stands in regard to transactions of this class, a subject on which much misconception exists, and which we desire to discuss without prejudice to acquired interests. Of course the case of a small South American Republic coming forward as • bprrower does not differ in substance from that of a European government asking for a loan. Nevertheless, we find a very different view taken of the duty of our Government to wards its subjects according as one or the other fails to fulfil its engagements. Spain may rob her foreign creditors by forced con versions, and Greece become totally oblivious of her .obligations to those who have befriended her, without any one proposing that the Admiral in command of the Mediterranean squadron should execute a distraint in the ports of those kingdoms. But let a South American Re public make default, and the Foreign Minister of the day is tolerably sure to be visited by a deputation from the City, unfolding to him a tale of wrong, and demanding the " vigorous action " of the Government as a clear matter of right and duty. A Foreign Secretary who hesitates to turn our Admirals into bailiffs is asked what our fleet exists for if not to " protect the property of the " QUERN'S subjects." It is probable that this ambiguous phrase lies at the root of most of the existing misconception on this point. Our Govern ment has repeatedly interfered, and is bound to do so, when its subjects in foreign countries are wronged by governments to whose laws they con form, whose burdens they support, and to whose protection they are entitled. But collecting the debts of a subject who stands to a foreign govern ment in the simple relation of a creditor, is another matter. When the persons in power in a country begin to confiscate private property to their own purposes, as General Maker= did in Mexico, they cease to be a Government, and no harm is done to anybody when their organization of plunder is broken up ; but a govern ment may be culpably negligent of its duties to foreign creditors, and yet be the best government which could be formed under the circumstances of the country in which it exists. When a Go. vennuent too small to defy the moral judg ment of the world, as Spain has long done, ceases to pay dividends on its foreign debt, its plea is , almost invariably the pressure of domestic or' foreign dangers, which compels it to divert every farthing of the public revenues to the maintenance of the public authority and the national indepen dence, and a promise is made that the money shall be forthcoming at the earliest possible moment. From the language which we invariably hear in this country under such circumstances, it would seem that the lenders expected that under all contingencies the borrowing Governments would forward their remittances, and when they fail to do se a demand is made that they shall be compelled. 'But v: hen • private person lends money to a Government, whether with or without the &mega meat of a special security, he knows that he is lending to a body whose primary duty is and must always be to preserve the commonwealth, even, in case of necessity, at any sacrifice of individual interests. A Government is an arti ficial creation which has been called into existence for this purpose. The case of a private debtor is different. If a householder owes a hundred pounds more than he can pay, and is threatened with execution, it does not avail him in the eye of the law to plead that he has a wife and seven young children. It is important that his family should be provided for, but it is also im portant that credit should be maintained, and in defence of the creditor's rights the man's household may be broken up and dispersed. But no statesman proposes to break up a State on account of its debts. No State ever yet borrowed money upon the under standing that non-payment would constitute a mans bll;. No right to put in an execution against a Government for debt has ever been recog nized by international law. The evils which would flow from such a permission would be infinitely greater than those which result from a failure to observe engagements. Mankind has an interest in building up and maintaining governments every where, so that no part of the world shall be abandoned to lawlessness ; but in many regions of the earth this is a difficult task, and we must not make it still more so. It is quite true that Governments often plead an inability which exists solely in the unwilling ness of their people to submit to the taxation ne cessary to do justice to the national creditor, or which, if once real, has since passed away, and no words are too strong to express the detestation in which such unprincipled conduct must be held by all honest minds. Nor is there any reason why the moral influence of a settled Government, re nowned for the honourable manlier in which it acquits itself of its engagements, should not be diplomatically employed to recall such a defaulter to a sense of propriety. And there may be case? in which it may be wise to exert even a stronger pressure by a resort to the national forces. But such cases must always form the rare exceptions, and it would be a pity if any who may be just now weighing the advantages of the Honduras Govern ment Railway Loan as an investment were to have their decision biassed by the assumption that the The Hrrald also calls for a policy of firm and vigorous repression, while the Star thinks it an appalling thing to hang four men on the evidence of a dozen persons, ten of whom are admitted to have made the gravest mistakes as to the identity of another of the accused. It seems an im possibility to suppose that the government which has recommended the free pardon of Maguire Gan possibly proceed to enforce a death sentence that, upon substantially the same evidence, was recorded against Allen, Larkin, Gould, and Shore. Ryde, in the Isle of Wight, has been made a municipal borough, and will be governed by a mayor and corporation. A correspondent at Milan, writing on the 9th, says :—" I dropped into the Scala, which will not be opened to the public for some time, and peered into the gloom of its huge interior from Duke Litta's box. The colonel chandelier wu lowered to the floor, and looked like a pre-Adamite spider sprawling from its web by a thread larger than a man-of-war's cable. On the dim stage carpenters were busy constructing two property ships, and the orchestr►, • small theatre itself in size, was filled with benches piled on one another in dismal dis array. From this grandf►ther of all the playhouses to the new gallery of Victor Emmanuel is but a step. I do not hesitate to say that this magnificent building is the finest lounge in Europe. It is built in the form of a cross, and where the four arms meet, a lofty crystal dome, enriched at its base with four gigantic frescoes, representing Europe, Asia, Africa, and America, and illuminated at night with • fiery ring of gu, towers above a pavement of costly mosaic, upon which are emblazoned the arms of Italy in their heraldic colours." The Philadelphia correspondent of the Times says.—" Secretary Seward has sent the Rev. Dr. Rawley, a presbyterian clergyman of Auburn, New York, on a mission to Rome, to offer the Pope an asylum in America should he be compelled to leave that city." If the reports turn out to be true respecting tho loss of life by the dreadful hurricane in the West Indies, 120 women in Southampton have lost their husbands. The railway line from Florence to Rome and Naples, by Leghorn and Civita Vecchia, has been reopened to public traffic. you will certainly be able, Signor Minister, to give birth to the conviction that it is a matter of extreme urgency to re solve, without delay, the Roman question.—Accept the assurance, &c. (Signed) DIENABREd. We read in the liforimeato of Nov. 11 : SINGULAR ACCIDENT.—On Monday week a very singular accident occurred to a waitron and four hones belonging to Mr. Walter Chickell. of Foxearth. The waggon. which was empty at the time, was proceeding to fetch a load of drain pipes from Cornard, and had just reached the bridge over the tramway leading from the railway to Messrs. Allen's chalk pit and li me works, when the hones, which were in charge of a waggoner, took fright at the sound of the whistle of • goods train, and dashed against the side wall of the bridge, which at once gave way. The leader went right over, and was impended in mid air by the harness, the height from the ground being about twenty-five feet. The horse fell with his head down, and we. supported by the collar, in which position he must soon have been strangled, but in the straggling the animal fortunately reversed his position. After being suspended thus for fully ten minutes, the harness waa cut, and the animal, being released, mane to the ground. The other two were meanwhile balanced half over the edge of the bridge, and unable to regain their feet. Mr. Hayward, the stationmaster, was sent for, and with the aid of four of the powerful hones belonging to the company, hooked on to the waggon, the animaL were dragged backwards from their dangerous position. The horses, which were young and valuable animals, were for tunaMly. with the exception of some cuts and bruises, uninjured, and p.eoesded home to Fozearth.—Bury and Nortek* Poet. The War Department has ordered the formation of three camps at Naples, Poggio-Ilireto, and Florence. Each camp will be composed of 25,000, and the whole force will be placed under the command of General Cialdini. Orders have been issued for the purchase of horses. Nominally they will be for the instruction of the troops, but in reality they will be camps of observation, and the whole 75,000 can be concentrated within a week on any given point of the curve between Florence, l'ogdio•Dlireto, and Naples. These are evidently precautions which are justi fied by the actual position of affairs. The Riforma contains a letter from Spezzia, dated the Bth. It says : Yesterday morning I went to Yarignano with Dr. Prandina for the purpose of ascertaining whether the latter, in his quality of doctor, could not see General Garibaldi. Lieutenant-Colonel Camozzi, who commands the guard, was inexorable, and answered all our applications with a vin possum us. However, we bad the pleasure of often seeing and s►luting the general, who was at the window in company with Canxio and Basso. The general is in perfect health, but it is sad to think that one who ham been accustomed to an active life should be refused permission to walk in Varigeano, where there is a strong guard. The Bavarian journals state that Count Louis Arco Steppelberg, director of the People's Theatre at Munich, has just married Didlle. Oswald, a elionst. The bride is aged 15 and the bridegroom 65. The directors of the gaming tables of Wiesbaden and Hamburg are st this moment in Berlin trying to obtain from the government an arrangement based, either on a prolongation of thcir agreement. for tea years, or an in demnity. The Areitir Nationui says that it has received from one of its Italian correspondents a copy of a document addressed " in the name of the Italian people" to the manager, engineers, and French workmen who are employed on the South Italian Railway works. It is a summons to the workmen. over 500 in number, to quit Italy, and is so violent in its language that the Arnair refuses to publish it. One sentence is as follows :—" The Italian nation bide you leave Italy immediately, and to deliver our country, once for all, of your hateful presence." The lake of Neuafold, in Hungary, on the con fine, of Austria, is now completely drained and dried, and the land so obtained is about to be placed under cultiva tion. It contains eight square miles of virgin soil, and the belief is that it will prove extremely fertile. The English Mediterranean squadron is not far away from the theatre of events, u nearly all the vessels composing it are at Elbe, in the roadstead of Porto Pea rajo. Admiral Lord Clarence Paget is at Naples with the Catalonia. " The Holy Father," says the Paris Union, " has sent to Mgr. Mermillod a laudatory brief relative to the courageous but pacific demonstration of the Geneva oath°. lies at the time of the Garib►ldian congress, which wished to insult their faith. His Holiness is especially pleased with the progress made by catholicism in the old city of Calvin, an increase which is assuredly in great part due to the indefatigable apostle to whom the brief is addressed." (1111;TRIS TILT...MUMS). FRANCE. The Press of Vienna publishes the following notification:—" The Emperor Francis Joseph hu con ferred the following decorations on the Paris journalists whose names are given :—M. Paulin Limayrae, of the Co,istitntionnel, Order of the Iron Crown, 2nd class ; MM. Norbert.Billart, director of the Moniker, Cncheval- Clarigny, of the Prase, and Lebey and DrtoUe, of the Petrie, the Cross of Commander of the Order of Francis Joroph ; MM. Vita, of the Elmsford, Edouard Sirooa, Oin.ditutionsel, de la Ponterie, Prase, Escudier, Prance, and Vilbort, Siiele, Order of the Iron Crown, 3rd class; MM. Valfrey, Memorial Diplontatique, Dr. Landsberg, Correspondence Francais , f, Cohen, France, m a i, m ,i ne, Opiates Nationale, and Theophile Gautier, Moniteur, Knights of the Order of Fr►ncis Joseph." It is stated that during the seven months of the Exhibition season no less a number than 139,950 crossed and ruralised between Dover and Calais. PARIS, Nov. 14. The Abb6 Bauer, formerly a barefooted Carme lite, who last year preached the Lent sermons before the Eu.petor and Empress with much success, bas been ap pointed cure of the Tuileries, in room of the Abbe Leine, who remains chief almoner of the palace. The Moniteur publishes the decrees referring to the recent ministeeal appointmenta—namely, M. Magne, Minister of Finance ; M. Pinard, Minister of the Interior ; and M. Lavalette, Member of the Privy Council. Another decree, dated Nov. 13, suspends, until further order, the cur-tares established by the law of June 15, IE6I, upon corn and flour imported in foreign vessels. M. Berlioz, the musical composer, left Paris yesterday for St. Petersburg, there to direct the concerts of the Conservatoire de Musique, at the request of the Grand Duchess Helen. M. Mignet, permanent secretary to the Academy of Political and Moral Sciences, is suffering from inflanams, tion of the lungs, and his condition causes great anxiety to highlands. Hs is in his Thid year. THE PROPOSED CONFERRIWZ. If the governments of France and Italy are in a fair way to a plain understanding, so is represented, the Times sees nothing for a oonferenon to do. The Emperor obviously had no deliberate intention to replace himself at Rome, bat the freedom he was, three years ago, so anxious for can only be permanently obtained on the condition that Italy—the Italy of order, not of revolution— should take at Rome the place that France had before her. If France and Italy are wi l4 -ig to negotiate without consulting the Pope, as they did in September, 1864, there is no doubt that a new con vention may now acoomp'ish what the former merely initiated. If such is their purpose, why should they not carry it i•rto effect without calling in witnesses or um. pirtt ? lf, on the other hand, the Pope must stand, and France a:II support him against Italy, what need has the Emperor Napoleon of either counsellors or auxiliaries? Substantially Menabrea's note, temperate and conciliatory as it sounds, may be looked upon as Italy's ultimatum. If pressed too hard, Italy can intreuch herself behind a non pommy, as well as the Pope. In the present temper of the Italian people the Daily Beers thinks it may be doubted whether a complimentary paragraph in the Moniker, following close upon General de Failly's famous Chaasepot despatch, will have rendered the position of the cabinet of Florence more easy or more endurable. There are compliments that sting, and ea ur testes that affront. Sooner or later the responsible ministers of Italy will have to explain to the parliament the advance of the royal troops and their precipitate re treat. Nevertheless the despatch of the Italian premier of the 7th is firm and frank. The question, be shows, must be solved without delay, and it can only be solved by mutual concession and mutual respect, without, the Daily Nora will add, the intermeddling of a conference of foreign powers more or less catholic, or more or less disinterested. Whet is moat to be wished for in the interests of Italy, the Poe uys, is that her relations with France should continue to be strengthened and developed. There is security in the alliance which gave her independence, libe rated her from foreign thraldom, and laid the foundation of her unity. The movers of the Address will, it is understood, be Earl Brownlow in the House of Lords, and Mr. William Hart Dyke, M.P. for West Kent, in the House of Com mons. QUILVeB Commas, Betraar. —Her Majesty has been pleased to appoint Mr. Joseph D. Everett, ALM., to be professor of natural philosophy, in the room of Dr. Stevelly, resigned. The profemorship of midwifery's now thrown open by the Lord Lieutenant to competition, owing to the resignation of Dr. Burden. Proper provision, in the meantime, is made to have all the duties of the chair fully discharged.—Northern WAig. LAW INTELLIGENCE. (TRIG DAT.) COURT OF QUEEN'S BENCH. Sittings in Banco.--(Before the Lord Chief Justice and Justices Blackburn, Shea, and Lush.) rtes QUEEN V. olrint. Mr. Willis showed cause against a rule u certain justice. of Bedford s hi re , an d th e Rev.... O'Neil to to show muse why a mandamus should not issue direct ing the justices to heir and determine a charge of assault preferred by Samuel Oliver, churchwarden, of Luton, against the vicar, the Rev. James O'Neil. It appeared that on the 13th May last there was a collection in Luton Church at the morning and evening services for the par. =of repaying the vicar the expenses be had put to in providing chairs for the accommodie tion of the poor. After the morning service and the collection of the money the churchwarden took a per. don of the money with which to reimburse himself in re. wet to certain sums be had paid to certain servants for the care of the church. Mr. Oliver dating his intention to take more from the evening collection, the curate seeing him approach the vestry after the collection, closedithe door. The vicar opened the door, and informed Mr. Oliver he was not wanted there after his con duct in the morning, and told him to go away. The churchwarden, however, pushed his way ia, sad for the vicar's resistance he charged him before the magistrates with an smolt. The magistrates heard the evidence in support of the charge, and then it was objected on behalf of the vicar that the acts complained of were done in the bona fide exercise of the right of the vicar to the exclusive possession of the vestry, and upon that the magistrates, after considering the point, dis missed the complaint on the ground that the vicar was bona fide acting in the assertion of right That finding the learned counsel contended amounted to a decision in the case. Mr. Justice Blackburn said it waa not an adjudication, but there was no assault in excess. It did not go be. yolid that. Mr. Willis contended that the vicar had the possession of the church to the exclusion of all others even to the rector, In whom was the freehold, or anybody else in a common law court. Mr. Justice Blackburn—lt might be that the church. warden by virtue of his office has a right to enter the vestry. The Lord Chief Justice—Being there by virtue of his offioe, has he not a right to be there? Mr. Willis said the churchwarden could not used any right to be there under the circumstances. The collection was for a specific and particular purpose, and not for mat ters under the control of the churehwardens. The expense of the chairs was incurred by the vicar. The learned counsel referred to a number of authorities in support of the exclusive right, and amongst others to the case of Hill v. Matthews, in 3rd Haggard. The Lord Chief Justice said the learned counsel should read on, " These are miserable disputes, much to be lamented;" and further, Sir John Nicoll says, "But I much fear that the present suit will be far from tending to pro- mote union" both applicable in this case. Mr. Harrington appeared in support of the rule. It appeared that a large sum of money was due to one Munday, a verger, who bad been appointed by one of the churchwardens, but which appointment the vicar declined to recognise. Mr. Oliver told the vicar when he took the money that he wanted it for Munday, and that be would account for it. The Lord Chief Justice said the money in question was not raised for parochial purposes over which the churchwarden had control, but to defray certain expenses which the vicar bad incurred upon his own personal respon sibility. The money was voluntarily given by the parish ioners for a specific purpose , and the churchwarden had nothing to do with it. It was to be regretted that the magistrates did not decide the case on its merits ; and, as the writ of mandamus was discretionary on the Court, they did not consider it was • case in which it should be issued. They, therefore, left the churchwarden to hie civil remedies, if any. The rule would therefore be die charged, with costs. Rule discharged accordingly. COURT OF PROBATE AND DIVORCE. (Before the Judge Ordinary.) PINNIT r. FINNEY. Dr. Spanks Q.C., and Dr. Swabey for the petitioner, Mr. Searjeant Rallantine and Mr. Searle for the respondent. This case, a wife's petition for a judicial separation on the ground of cruelty, was resumed this morning, when Major Finney's examination was continued. He denied point by point the main allegations of his wife's evidence, and in particular he said he bad never threatened to go to the Argyll Rooms, pick up • woman there, and commit adultery with her in order to allow the peti• tioner to institute • suit for a divorce. Had not been to the Argyll Rooms for a dozen years. Never sug gested to her that she might herself commit adultery with the same object. Her whole story about the Argyll Rooms was absolutely false. Had never threatened to expose her letters. Had carried a revolver while the garotte robberies were rife but had never threatened the petitioner with it. Had once asked her for a glass of wine after he had taken medicine. She gave it him but it smelt strongly of bitter almonds. Refused to drink it. and on her pressing him he threw it on the floor. Her conduct up to luncheon time was always that of • gentle woman, but she used to take five or six glasses of wine a day besides ale and bottled stout. The effect was that without getting absolutely drunk she would beconio flushed, excited, and sngry. Croes-examina—Wu now 42 years of age. His second wife was in advanced years, but witness did not know she was 89 at her death, as stated in the burial certificate produced. (Laughter.) Had married her in 18-13. Wile for merly in the let Regiment of Foot. Was dismissed the service in 1832, but was allowed the price of his commis sion. Was of warm temper, and had once been before the magistrates for an assault, but was then the injured party. The persons who assaulted wit ness were the paymaster and another gentleman. They came to witness's garden, and left hint weltering in his blood. Then they went to the magistrates and took out a summons against witness. Suffered for three weeks from concussion of the brain, but on his recovery witness took out a cross summons. It was dismissed, and witness fined 2A., because he had struck the first blow; but he had not struck till he saw • stick uplifted over his head. [The case was proceeding when we went to prowl COURT OF BANKRUPTCY. (Before Mr. Commissioner Hoiroyd.) IN la GROWS ',TALL. The bankrupt was a merchant of Leadenhall-street trading in partnership with C. F. Still, and also trading at Hong Kong under the firm of Lyall, Stan, and Maclean. This was the sitting for examination and discharge. The bankrupt's own liabilities are only 2,400/., which have been defrayed out of his private estate, and a surplus carried to the joint estate. The liabilities of the firm of Lyall and Still amount to 76,409/., against which they claim from the firm of Lyall, Still, and Maclean of Hong Kong, 75,86 Y. Of the latter firm the are stated at 173,3144 f. ; assets, 30,:i441. It appearing that an inquiry was in progress at the instance of the assignees, an adjournment was ordered. Mr. Bagley and Mr. Lawrence appeared in the case. IN HZ THOMAS BAIVIN. The bankrupt was a boot and shoe maker, of Deptford. Debts 6701. Mr. Brough d on the ground that the bankrupt bad contracted debts without probable means of payment. At the beginning of ISCZ he was in a deficiency of 500/., but bad gone on trading and contracting further debts until March last. After hearing Mr. R. Griffiths for the bankrupt, His Honour suspended the order forma months; but, in consideration of the bankrupt having been twelve years in business without failure, granted protection. (Before Mr. Commissioner Winslow.) IY UE T. J . JOSLS . . . -. The bankrupt, described as a dealer in silk, of North. buildings, Finsbury, came before the court for examination and discharge, on accounts showing debts of 10,5414., with assets and property held as security of about 3,100/. Mr. Wood appeared for the assignees ; and Mr. Dubois for the bankrupt. The bankrupt was examined as to his receipt of a divi. dead from the English Joint Stock Bank, of which he was a =editor, but it appeared that it had been received some time before the bankruptcy. Additional account,' being signed by the assignees, an adjournment for ten weeks was ordered. IN RE C. W. HENDT. The bankrupt waaanilWay clerk, residing in Stanley gardens, his wifekeeping a ladies' school at that place. His debts are ; assets, 405 4 . The debts are principa ll y due to tradespeople, including 245 f. to one butcher. Mr. Lowrance appeared for the bankrupt. There was no opposition, and his Honour granted the order. IN 11l HowICK. The bankrupt was a builder, of Waterloo-street. Brighton. The debts are 11,846/. Before coming to the court he had paid a composition of se. in the pound, under • deed. _ _ _ Mr. Nicholson opposed; Mr. Lucas supported. His honour directed an adjournment, the bankrupt in the meantime to furnish a copy of the deed. iY RE J. J. TILLET.-THE COlitril'HlAN CLUB. The bankrupt was described as of Surrey-square. 01.1 Kent-road, out of business, late of Pearce% Hotel, Bury street, St. James's. His liabilities are 9,4921., including 7001. in calls, 6001 in the Londqn and Paris Hotel Company, and 100/. in the Panoniu Leather Company. There are also liabilities of 6091. on account of the Corinthiln Club, including 1041. for billiard tables and a butcher's bill of 2401. There are no assets. but the property held by creditors as security is returned at 1107/. Mr. Downing, for the assignees, did not oppose. The bankrupt, origin►lly a warehouseman, bad been induced by his largest creditor to take an hotel, bat he had been de ceived in the value of it. The bankrupt said he had been deceived by the person who had recently brought an action against Mr. Beale. and Colonel Dickson, who had represented to him that be bad obtained 200 names as subscribers to • new club. and bad induced him by that means to incur the tarp liabi!ity above referred to. His Honour BIM no reason for withholding the dischagr, and made the usual order. r-