The Express. — London, England, 1849-10-24 00:00:00

TATISTOCI.—The Duke of Bedford is building a 1 ast of model tansies for his labourers, near the entrance I of the sewn. They are emestracted on the plan croissant- Wed by his grebe to the 1537.1 Avicaltiaral Society stns time ego, end will be a credit to the landlord and the estate. Another useful work is being en.cuted here, under his graves anspisse—the application of the Ilevirraitr of Tarn tock as a manure. This hes beets tried In CO aveo of land with such souses that 40 more are to be added.—Duorsallity Chronicle. DISCOVEZY OE THE RINAII4II OF AN *OLD PIER IR Doris linabotra.—Ditring the post week or la the employ of the buboes authorities have beta engaged in mania, tho remains of an ancient pier, which have been discovered in the iaterim of the harbour, near whelk termed the Hardway, when vessels at low tide undergo repair. By the position of the wooden piles and etosework—the app.* eztremities dwhish have been unexpectedly exposed to view by the adios of the mast easterly gales having stripped tbe viMaity of the Bardway of a large portion of the - shisile accumulated thus—the pier`, mutt hue been buried for several centuries under the gray which kr many years wee the site of the old Dover Castle Hotel and the r=lt steeebonsse, sad which were removed four or .. to make way for the recent enlargement of the hathrou.—err CAressicio. MURDER BY A LUNATIC.—On Thursday last, at Holum Lumens Asylum. Thomas Sates, one of the patients, suddeuly rushed upon William Kidby, another patient, end, after knocking him down, jumped upon his head so vie lastly, and so frequently, that the bones of the poor fellow's skull were litnally unasked Oa Saturday en inquest was held at Melton, when • verdictWilful =toast , " was returned, and the primmer was accordingly committed on the elasge.—;pswied Epps**. Tux FIBS AT HOTTON.—It was yesterday SAM based that the ring female who was missing at the fire in Houton, and who it was hared had lost her life, bed suc ceeded in effecting her maps from the burning penises, and had taken dueller in the housed a asighboar. CRIME AND SCICIDL—About fire years finet, waiter in a restaurant in Paris, named ll—, married a girl of gnat peremal attraction, who was at that time only 14 years old. Havilbe m en ak a st rrested during the June disturb antes, his wifeale his imprisonment, formed • criminal intimacy with a wej of Belleville, named Desavoye. This iaterconne was continued even after the husband had been liberated, bat he had n 3 suspicion of it. Oa Saturday last, Dssavoys, meting by the absence of H— to see one of his children, which was at nurse in the country, visited the wife sad remained all night with her. On Sunday morning, when H— was expected to return, the ;genes or the lodgings not Wittig seen the lover go SW. hastened to apprise the guilty parties of the risk of kb oppeesok. She busked at the door violently, bat received as answer, and mailing a strong odour of charcoal 'morseled that the guilty pair had committed saktido. Herloe this imps eke, she hastened to a locksmith, and having bad the door broken rpen, found the guilty lovers lying on the ground, and quite dead. A few minutes after li—arrived but the poetess detained hint till academia/loner of pollee, whom she sent for, had arrival. That official soon made his appear ance, WA a glance at the bodies, and was the first to apprise the husband of his misfortune, bat not till the remains of the adulterer had bout removed. H—, overwhelmed with grief, embraced the body of his wife, over which he pro nouneed his pardon.—La Press*. MONEY MARKET. TIIIIIDAT ETZNIXO. The funds have been remarkaiiisieZdirtO:elity, and closed with every appearance of firmness. Con sols opened at 92k both, for money end account, at which they continued for some time, the dealings presenting no variation from that price; but towards the elope they became a little weaker for money, and closed at 92 to I for cash, and 92} to t for account. The Three per Cents. Reduced were done at 901 and t ; and the New Three-and-a-Quarter per Cents. at 92 and I. Exchequer Bills continued at 435. and 465. pre mium. Long Annuities were done at 8 7-18 and Z ; Ditto, 30 Years, 1859, at 81 ; Ditto, 30 Years, 1860, at 8 11-16. India Stock at 254 ; India Bonds at 80e. premium. South Sea New Annuities at 891. The transactions in the foreign house were on a very limited scale and presented no novelty. The actual price, were :—Danish Five per Cents., at 991. Mexican (ex January coupons) at 261, h and t, for account ; ditto Small, at 26t. Portuguese Four per Cents. for account, at 334. Roman at 1088. Spanish Five/en Costa. for account, at let. Two and-a-lialf per Cent. Dutch at 63 and 7, ; ditto Four per Cent. Certificates at 82. On this, the 11th day of the indigo sales, 2,25 0 1 chests passed, 1,360 of which were withdrawn, 110 bought in, and 790 sold at previous rates. These sales will conclude early to-morrow, there being only be tween 300 and 400 cheats to offer. _ Letters of the 11th, from Bt. Petersburg, report the market for tallow as continuing firm notwith standing the discouraging accounts from this country for that staple. 2,600 casks yellow candle tallow had been disposed of at prices varying from R. 106 to 108; a small quantity of first Kolomns at R. 100, under which rates nothing was to be had. First soap was cleared, and first Y. C. was quoted nominal at R. 128. Hemp, owing to the lateness of the seseon, was no longer in great request. The price quoted was, fur clean, It. 80 to 84. Ontshot, 74 to 76. Up to date, 1,791,450 goods had been exported. Flax was without inquiry, and the price was nominal. Linseed wag in demand for this country, and about 20,000 chetworts bad been sold for export at 261 R. for Morshansky and similar sorts, and 25 to 26 R. for Cavan Cams chart; inferior sorts, 221 to 23. The remaining stock of line ed was reduced to about 20,000 chetworta of middling and lair middling sorts. Kips, to the ex tent of 4,700, had been disposed of, weighing 10 to 121b5., at 681 c. to 601 c., and 141 be., at 57e. Iron (Gurieff's) was selling in small parcel. for export, at 4.27 and 4.20. In corn there was nothing doing, but inquiries for samples of wheat, for delivery next season, were frequent. The rates of freight were, to London or the east coast, 40s. for clean temp ; 225. for tallow, per ton gross; 2s. 9d. to 3s. for linseed, per quarter ; 425. 6d. to 465. for deals, the standard hundred. To Liverpool and the west coast, 50s. for clean hemp; 28e. fur tallow, per ton gross. Ex change on London, 371 d. to Id. Commercial advice. from Quebec to the Bth, report that ashes were scares and in demand. Several pur chasers were in the market at the following quota tions : pots, 355. to 365. per cwt. ; pearls, 325. to 325. 6d. The price of flour was rather on the de cline, and as there were no orders for shipment to England or the lower ports, and the bakers were well supplied, holders would have to submit, it was thought, to lower prices, although far from being remunerative : 1,000 barrels of Montreal City Mills INTO mid at 225. 6d. ; fine, inspected by Phillips, at 20e. 6d. ; and 500 barrels of New Lampton Mille, a fins article, at 235. Of wheat, a cargo of 6,030 Umbels bad arrived from Canada West, which were offered at 41. Bd. per minot. Oats had been in demand for shipment be low, and brought readily ls. 3d. and le. sd. per minot. Barley was quoted 2s. 61. per minot. Oils were advancing in price, and mach inquired for, par ticularly boiled linseed, pale seal, and cod. Exchanges and freights were both on the decline, and not much had been done in either during the past week. Toe rates of freight were:-To London, flour, 3s. 9d. per barrel ; timber, 345. to 355. per load; deal., 61. to 51. 2s. 64. To Liver pool: flour, 3s. 3d. to 34.6 d. ; timber, 295. to 30s. To Glasgow : flour, 3s. 6d. to 3s. 9d. Bank bills on London, 60 days, quoted 10 per cent. prem.; private bills, 60 days, 8 to 9 per cent. prem. In the stock market Quebec Mining Company's shares were decidedly coining in favour : a sale was made at 13s. 6d., and 15s. was the prise last asked by holders. Quebec Fire Debenture* were much sought after, and were dime at 80/. A few shares of the (Luba Gas Company had changed hands at par, but sellers were not willing to part with any more reader 5 per cent. prem. Montreal Bank shares, 501. paid, were done at 10 per cent. die.; Bank of British North America at 401. The Quebec Corporation De bentures, which pay 6 per cent. interest, were held at Pa. 'lle number of vessels which had arrived at Que bec from sea up to the 6th Oct. this year, was 1,949, or 423,605 tons, against 1.901 reseals, or 409,760 tons, to same date last year ; the increase this year is therefore 49 vowels, or 13,645 tons. The arrivals from the lower ports to the same date this year were, 89 vessels, or 5,964 tons, against 71 vessels, or 4,404 tons to the same period last year ; showing an increase this year of 18 vessels, or 1,560 tons. At a meeting of the citizens of Quebec, on the sub ject of forming a railroad from Quebec to Melbourne, toe proceedings of the corporation in advancing bonds or debentures, to the smount of 100,0001, for the pro secution of this work, were approved of. The sub amid= list was opened, and committees appointed for the purpose of csnvsasing the various wards of the arty. The export of ice from tho city of Boston for the month of September was 4,471 tone, and the total for this year was 56,452 torts, showing nn loam., over the sass period last year of 8,734 tons. The value of the exports of cotton goods for Beptemter was 165,069 dole,, and the total value of the same from Ist January was 1,228,446 dole. against 1,590,270 dolt. foe the game period last year. Of the exports last month 35,404 dole. were sent to the East Indies, 36,864 dole. to Rio Janeiro, 36,6001015. to Central America, 21,692 dole. to Segrna.l4,B99 dole. to the River Plate. The number of foreign vessels which-1 arrived at the port of Boston during thi swath of aternber was 384 against 308 at the ease a gried is leitt, showing as increase this year of aka yeeesia. The wane of New York for the flood year ' erase time 30th September, for canal and railroad tolls, exceeds by more than a quarter of a million of dollars the revenue of last year. The revenue this year from these two items is as follows:—Canal tolls, 3,199,044 dole.; railroad tolls, 128,834 dole.; total, 3,327,678 dols. This is a great result, and likely annually to be increased. Letters have been received from Adelaide to the 2nd Jane. The only alteration in markets was an advance in flour end wheat, the former of which had sold at 111. per too, and the latter at 3s. 10d. to 4s. for good grinding samples. Oats were in moderate demand at 3e. to 3s. 4d. Barley was dull of sale. Fair wethers realized 65., fine 7s ; but large quantities were on their way to town, which would affect the iptice. The mining share market was very inactve. Burrs were offered at 1601. Prinoes Royal. were in demand, and had realised 261 . Wheat gimlets offered at 201. Money was firm at 20 per cent., at which there were borrowers. The governor had directed the surveyors to examine the state of the roads to the eastward with a view to immediate operations for their im provement. The legislative council had not yet met for business. The revenue for the year ending 31st March, amounted 103,6201., being an increase of more than 30,0001. over that of the previous year, and 43,6201. beyond the government estimate. In the estimates for the present financial year the receipts are calculated at 94,2001.; but it was ex pected they would exceed that by at least 40,0001., which promised to leave a considerable surplus over the current expenditure of the colony for the year. Upon this assamptios it was argued by the colonists that the government ought to reduce the duties and other sources of revenue to that extent ; but the difficulty was to fix upon such branches of revenue as could be the most equitably and advantageously diminished or abolished. This sub ject it was expected would form one of the principal points for discuasioa when the legislative assembly resumed their sitting. It is to be regretted that diffi culties had arisen to prevent the two rival companies for the City and Port Adelaide Railway from settling the preliminaries upon which they were to unite, as was suggested, to carry out that undertaking. DUBLIN STOCK EXCHANGE.- GOVERN Wl' mum _ 3 per Cent Commis te3 ll 31 per Cent Sleek. Beak OW* City of Dublin Meem•pecket Co. of 7100 BB City ot Dolga Stamepeket et 1884 4O ROYAL EXCHANGE 81IAB.E 1.161-ocroma Mks mad Whet Juection Waterford sod Limerick. :1 THIS DAT. Two o'CLoea. Consols opened thin morning, u they left off yes terday, at 92 to 1 for money and 921 to 1 for ac count, and at this moment they mark the same. The tranuctions for money took ()lace at 92, 921, and 92, and for account at 921 and 1. The Three per Cents. Reduced mark this morning 901, 91, and 901; the Three-and-a-Quarter per Cents., 92 and 1. Bank Stock, 198 and 1. Exchequer Bills, without variation, 435. and 48s. prom. The business done in the foreign stock market is insignificant, and presents no noticeable variation in price. The dealings are confined to : Brazilian, at 831; Dutch Four per Cent. Certificates, at 821 and 1 ; Mexican (ox January coupon), at 281 and ; Portu guese Converted, at 33. - =GLIM FUNDS. Mak Illack lat 9 par 01. Os& Asa. 93i a S pre Ol laL Anat.. 904 4 S 4 pm Ott. 42 4 II pat OL Oaa. Aar.. 92 i ktthinuar Mlik 43a. W 441. ITOIIII.I lUN M. 6 par Ot. Austrian 1 per Ct. Greosils INK, 164 11 44 pa 01. Dag. ha= 7 Orsaala Diterrad Dd.t., 34 4 14 par Oast. Mak 81 3 4 per Qt. Wu, Mt* a _ 6 par Ct. D Beasil Bl lsa Dda.B3 4 6 pat Ct. Permian 114... 3i sa 4 Ditto m 8 Gam 1611 6 Ph DC Wm= AMIN 38 10 Il t =taa. Tam.. 146 4 Ditto Chillaa We .93 6 Ditto thartlatt Ma.. 164 IT Dias Caleb. Dar. EU, S per Ct. Sambas Bda , 31 4 oohrabaut Nopstaor Db.. as 4 Spoulth Deferred Ddc t S par Ct. Daalsi 146 t., T 1 4 Ditto etowiva Ma.. Si 4 If par Ct. Duke *IL 43 4 3 pit CI. Vcoraosia Ma, 34 6 par Ct. Ditch Dana. ID 3 Tattsoslo Wirral 8E... 54 84 TAPAW.—TiImi. POW 4 quiet today, at yeeterday's COTTOL—Ltviarepu Oor. 23.—The market today woo asimati4 Uhler; ieureillat, bat haste withholding, boiler WEI bake sees rid et about, pestaday's rates, sod *eau- QM illAmessys. pat, 23 —.Thom was a Mr irquiry both tar sad ,w bat the samet of were thstrintha. 11111 SlPPlrialar. raised. ser neeerlstry by the edveases eldelt meereleavrees eat GPM to bell Gadded la WI ter. WWI to the 2450 fps Swats •114 •111411•14 la the rew Doyen ea Mlle alesuat apperoldieyeeette welt the oriel el the ~mai ledweepel~e 'spates; except kr suds waft =I wiry Ells was SW, sir Ss drosa. =tar tie Gleses agiebsS dowledes Sifts disk la see Skew erlyoiss; is wed, ems atop tre wane kr loom .11111011 1 The prima l. = lore tam Osseteedeeseis are so ler me dabs are ma seneed ;no Mir psy *Wavy rod Zdelles n•• Wed no rearemottre. Isere elbedastie I g or =ileal Pm* the oa the INV WM the may fi bs - buyers Iwo ler Os =l l7 = lll wite dispeeed to hoe gaelei to awes Sala lid do denial of *mere hem slam hem mere medenia lathe plat tredelhe dot market the Mane owe set emeseregles as* Is Sol le Sam ban of use elemeat. Tbe men ki • Nigro* Pot of this Isend m whisk IS bud ft vs sa gm p e= est smilso C lt the deskre leteireesit , be the sleet dot the hal t s edrel dberale ee empties hie am by the bolt rat ea Greek beam la the asetzepellm the beak bastes tidied to eu alli ter waft "lb isenwparlsois. aes est tedered by aresteadle im aegle hie% lad seeseteastry did eat robe, say effect oa the WOOLLENS.—Linna, Oar. 23.—Wet have no change to notice In the *tate at the veselin *loth sockets : • fair steady average amount d Wilma teatime to be dome. WOOL HODDZWITIRLD. Oct. 23.—The Wool trade d the pest meek ass been d an imsadsfactery nature. Scarcely any at all doing is essy kinds of foreign Wool. At We late public salts in prises resided a little upon some Untied Colonial Wool ; but sti ll . farther reductions are looked forward to by the smaller marmfactarms. This !Trim be expected, as present prices RAILWAYS. THIS DAT, Two o'CLoci. The share whet has been considerably excited to-day, and prices during a considerablwpart of the morning were running quite wild. The market opened very buoyant, and quotations quickly ran up, till Caledonians touched 14k; Great Westerns, 5431; London and North Westes, 113 ; London and Soh Westerns, 31; Midlands, 471; North Staffords, l 91; South Easterns, 18; and York and North Mid lands, 191. The market is now more quiet, and prime generally rather lower, though still eon siderably in advance of the doming quotations of yesterday's market The French share market is rather fiat. THE EXPRESS, WEDNESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 24, 1849. THE PRODUCE MARKET. - - - - JIINCIXO LUIS, OCT. 2S. Stiorat.—Th• market wool t.-day with a decidedly im proved tat" and prima mast be sambierett bd. darer than the *pra ise Flu ha week. NO his. Wad India mai in the private ern trmt manta ; 1,310 bap t limusl, and 1,10/ bags CbW. , arid in pants mkq the knew $6. Id.. Ws., duty paid. The relined market bra sin Lisa mum lem, but ye moat imam an advance. Gro. cer& a =a, Mb. prim al 41s. Id. Ire pad ardlamy native (nylon wm ..mind Is anal piddle sale Warp, bat them did not appear to be Imp bawls at Mat miss by private monad as Mime. The article ▪ botamsr, be amsidasd tiv mar a arm spear nee at the late rim" wink ems mm del la per ilaatatkm kind sold dirdly la pains sok Feldira ersnimay. ibea mambo stray, bat apsnitam stun disposed to wait the ar. Thud at Oa lad balls man, tibia Is /any 'rotated. In Ism be Med& at lest weskit prima IsissasiZba sib went at well , a small quantity remains to be ran 111141111011114 wha the askwill and the Macre report tin mut& 0;;;:e.-71mesurig of luders boa been limited today, but the IMAM Min • wry Ina TALLowaalmir :C lam. . 'KZ:7IU di;ingl — sigiiiso . Smiled—one Imports into London from ist ha.t Idlb Od e 100 lbs. agamst 27.230,000 Dn. in Ina Megan is. *daft 11.900,000 lbs. in MM. TM Mork cm Ismira7 lba. MAIM 31 ". 00 lb& In NM flarantra.—Sis gm* arm Md. M 71g. ; FlOl arable sold, lb. lo 41n ; gum= mbl4 Ns. to Ns. N. gamboge sold, 70s. to U. is 1 1. ; -shier minamm dimwit mil t h. 7d. to 3s. 2d. la otter Masks no but Mors Imbue more general um idtmas4eeeiimeshema than Ihr sows time gest. cat.Axs, Tuts DAY, Ho*past Two. Suom—& 3lc roo not s public toi to-day, but born sonar to he Mtge la the yekuto mind autet, toad the maaahut hos la upward toilloor. BMW Om; weary lump, 475. to M. - Orovon—'d plea mho aidedy condign of plantatioe Cribs, arceMolf Maolity. • small parcel of very good ordinary native said at Un imam very dm. Bruura..-7101 grim remain unaltered. with but • limited amount of brims Am. • Ita etude= &IL In ether edisie m material alteration, ink se enstootary on a redneedep Ihe etemilenee is the =whet hoe term esal. Deng pedal sew me hie me& is landra. fAverpsel. Itelend. En& NW the Clyde 4.1161,061 TV the Name period hit yew 4,117,400 Dommi.---.------.------ *32,439 ovnai pais mesa sr SS se um: TEEL tbs. Larks ..... ...... —...----...... —. 11,565,736 Limrpoc6 . - ---. .. ....--- 4.993,13 Briatol --..—... 859,221 238,277 Cu d. —.---.--- 1,159,071 WIWI . --.... Sam tame kt INS 10,131,918 21,191,387 942,431 COALS.—Oar. 24. —Slaps at usrlt.t, 142. Enid, —. Huddle's West Hartley, las. Id.; Eden Wain. les. 3d ; Walla End Mew% 19% Walla End Ballan, 10a.; Walla End Lambton, laa. 9d. ; Walls End Stewart% 198..; Wags End Tees. 190. HOPS.—Boaoriu DIARIST, Tire DAT.—MenTD. Pet. leaden and with report that a poetics at the Hap daty has been daily declared as follows: d Theortion whole of tha Sums district A pof Farnham, king the Hants and We of Wight sellectioes, seclusive of Salisbury end Surrey 3,001 0 01 1 A portico of Wormier, beteg the Wourbridge and Wales collections, =sissies of WINONIAT and awe ford 9l The whole of the North Cla betxg the Darby, Gran- $511,,W than, and Lincoln 146 15 91 A cordon a Lae; being , he Suffolk collection ends uve Weambrldes and EMU A portion of the Marlow. being the Bur/table and Gloomier 'Weeder naiades of erneal other small one 0 19 31 Total of old duty declared lo 623,011 9 3/ The market is very solve this morning, at improved prices, and the duty Is likely to dill below 10,090/. ; sans think It will not math 75,0901. THE HOP DUTY. Subjoined is an account of the duty on hope of the growth of the year 1849, for the undermentioned districts, distinguishing the old from the new slaty : Didziets. Duty. .2 a d. Barbyus ts p le 10 ...... 10 13 1 11f Dar Oluorowar -----• *-- 4 6 7 Banes bled Meg. .... 2,310 1 9 233 13 4:7 ..... 77.7.....: =--- OS 7 7 Boa& ..... -.. .... 331 6 Etustra 04 WSW Middle $4,230 9 6 1 2 3} Xo7s a s Old duty at Id. 12.2982. per 114............ 23,011 9 94 6-20tha New ditty at fd. &O ft 13,496 14 $1124411' Additlasal &Oat le prz cat par Act 3 V 2,174 4 S Viet c. 17 46,472 Vhe above are the only diddles front which the Wares have noshed this Moe: time Ise the other districts will be publisked as sees as received. Caen.= X. BLIFTHORNII., klebtelit te Attonify-General. Inland Revenue Mice, lireediareet, Oct. 23, 1849. 11 111 not Wjwg t e rowan ancilin" MANUFACTURES. iIIiDDSISTILLI), Oat. 23. —We wet bad •Millie awl* than this day hrpreeasted. Our Piece hew stleiad l o ve Melon l destated very Ilttle by thebashana. merehants, and the very few who ess CORN.-11eftft-wrz, Oct. 24.—The little English Meet left ow from kleselsy's market was placed with difficulty at about that day's rates. In Sado Wheat very few tranautims occurred, sad the quotations of last market-day were maintained. Ent Bet ley was dull sale, at termer priors; but foreign fee grindues was de =dsd Ice, and fully so deer. Of Oats, arrivals hale bees d urlag the week and the dealers. In the absence of a good 'bow et samples, set with maths; seedy buyers bad to ply previous paler. Deer and Pees wsderwast as @image. AMMO IMO LONDON lIION lied OCT. 70 24th ocr. ihe lad " I U s: l arrib 12 Oats 300 LS Thez, 1,070 mks; Melt, RALISWORTX, Ott. 23 bad a fair show of Wheat, and not very ready sale, at a deallite of Ia per qr. Barley wet with soles attention, at the figures of oar wattages. Wheat, white, per qr., 44a. to 47a.; red, 40a. to 42a. Barley, Hs. to 30s. HULL, Oet. 23.—We have *gain to report Oka snivels of MI artistes Mania, and treasastkas ham tliweby tees more limited than we have lately had to raid; at the sees time, the market fullt supports late prices. The swig et Wheat bran& bg ear halm to this days market ins masimiie. sad the madllfse set oge e = as last wink. Thee we 'sly a amiss Me Ow woe NW the 'Adams's IgestrAme asp near oboolditi boo'q owl far all sena Ia km mow 101 l Obi Wow Ile Maw et Imeigs Wheat seltskle kr ear ilssmali• hot sod Whets, qmillies me • good duel segkend. at le. &Wins .11.mses sale Oar neklagliday, sad =WWIIts pries Sim of ined quality are la We = =apart dirk prim. Notting defog Is Oafs. Is telly eappotiek sag Oshis are gem. Xs tinmsdeme in Rapeseed. kw awl of oupWlso. sad Bev aline me saga as last week. The gegeidep me le Prwl a; Itsgtka, 4 rod. Se. to 43•; 411 s. to 4 0 11 tientsis end 4. le 485.; Pomersisti sod , Ru49a. to 435. ; Istria, tad Friesland, $42. blew; ed Olen, OIL le Mb. Oats, English, 14s. to 17s. ; 13s. to Its.; Friesland. 141. ; Swum and Odeon, Is. In 16e. Barley, malting, 21e. te ; grinding, 20s. to 21s. Beans, lea. to , Us.; isesign, Ns. Is OW. Per, white and yellow, 2.5 a. to 271.; grey and Meek, 21s. to Mk llessed, Earl den, Me. to 425.: Petersburg. 375. to 41..; Riga and Asebangel. 36.. to Us.; Konigsberg, 32.. to 375. froO2Bl. Tares, beef" 20a. to 24e. /Veined, M. Imports ct 13 to Oct. II hem, 2,204 qrs.; Barley, 1,278 ; Oats, 297; Beans, 446; Peas, 244 ; Linseed. 1,941. 1iP141118 . 11, Oat. 23: We were well ',applied with Wheat to-day, and prices declined Is. to Is. per qr. Barley, emitting the In quality, Is. per qr. lower. No alteration in r grain. Ocr. 23.—We are very well supplied with wheat, and most of the vessels on the way have made their pees e. Millers buy sparingly, and. on the whole. a very limited buainess is doss: Ins dry wheats ars held firmly at about late rates; damp and inferior wimples are almost unsaleable. Barley is unaltered is value. Beans steady. Oats, shelling, and' other articles without variation. Arrivals this week: Wheat, 9,898 Oats, 427; Barley, 1,318 ; Beans, 81; Malt, 28; Rapeseed, 1,880. LEIORTON BUZZARD, Ott 23.—This day then was bat a short supply of Wheat offering either in bulk or by sample, and not witbatanYtng the deeline noted yesterday In Illark.lane, prices were fully maintained for good Wheat. la Barley, Beans, std Per like wise no alteration wce= t t nods,. Wheat, per load of S bushels, 245. to 265. Barley, to 275. ale. ; griWlng, 23.. to 25.. per imp. qr. per beam ushb , old, 21s. to 3a. lid.; new, Ins. to les. Peas, Ifis. to M. bd. els. Lavas, Oct. 23.—Our supply of Lew Wheat to day was short, but the demand being rather languid, a reduction to the ex tent of Is. per qr. rd on lust week was submitted to Barley, o.its, Beans. and Per unchanged In value. White Wheat, 111. to 111.104. ; red, lot. to 101. 56. Barley, Us. to 335. Oats, 17s. to lbs. BOSUN 341 A to 31s. Pees, 28s. to 295. LIYnaPOOL, OCr. 23.-Favourable winds the put week haw brought up large sumeles of grain and flour, both of home and foreign produce. Ms arrivals from the United Make vim, 89,630 bets. flour, 4,728 qrs. wheat, and 3,237 qrs. Indian corn, came rather by surprise, but may be accounted for by the sanity of freights to this muntry, sad th e American vessels are bringing flour and grain as ballast, with the chance of dividing the profit on the shipment, should any mese on this able. There has been a firm tone in our market the whole of the past week, and a fair amount of business doing in most artielesof the trade. There was no activity at our market this morn. log The sale for each article of the trado was quite in retail. Foreign wheat brought barely eo good a price as last Tuesday. Irish sew wheat declined Id. to 241., and oats id. per bush. Choice breads of American flour command full quotations. Oatmeal was the turu miler to purchase. Indian con I. still held with firearm but malt' a few small seta of whit, men transpired today at late rate'. There was no quotable clew in the value of any other article. The following are the present quotations: -t, pee 701 M., English, red, old, 6s. 3d. to Gs. - 7L; new, 3e. 10d. bk id.; white, old, Geld. to 7s. Od.; new, Ga. Id. to Is. 6d.; Irish, 1 em to 104. 3e. 7d.; new, 4s. 6d. to be. 64.; whiteold, as. 3d. 9: 4 1111.; new, M.7d.to 15.104. berley, per qr., English, Iths. to 345.; Chevalier, 345. to 3b.; Bert& and Irish, per Webs., Is, Od. to 10. 3d. Melt, per qr., Baptist', pale, He to 38e. Gee per 43. M., English and SIM* old, L. ed. to Is. 10(1.; Welsh, old, 29. ed. to Is. 341. ;Irish, fine Mee old, le. Id. to 2a. Yd.; now, 2s. M. te lat ed.; generel, di. b. 4d. to Is. Id.; new, Id. to 2s. 4d.; Beene per qr., Englieh, old, 325. to 36..; Scotch and Irish, per 490th.., old, 28e. is $O.. Peas, per qr., Ingith. white, 29a. to Wm; Id dr, prey, 2es. to 30e. Flour, per Melba., Eneals and Insh, line, Its. W. to 325. Od.; superfine, ills. ed. to 335. ed.; extra, 14 1 . Od. to 36.. 04. Oatmeal, per load of 24410 e., Irish, 1649, 21s. ed. to Its. 6d.; old, PM. 04. to 11.. Od.; Canadian. old, Ms. to Ile. Od. liran, per 2414., 10d. to Is. Foreign• Wheat. Canadian, per 701 b., red, 3s. lOsi to 6s. 2d.; white, 6s. 6d.1053. 10d. • tutted State., red, 6e. 04. to EA. ed. ; white, 6a. Id. to 7s. 3& ; Buie* mien and red, 6e. 2eL to Ls. 6d. ; bleb. mixed, 7n.. 24. to 76.6 d.; Lower Balite Hamburg, red,6a4d. to Geed. white, 6s. M. to 6s. 10d.; Riga and Petersburg, red, Se. 04. to 3e. 44. Archangel, es. 10d. to Se Od.; Odeon, common red, 3a. Od. t 030.341. Polish, 38.114. to 3s. M.; French, Sourish, and Italian. red, 34.10 d. to le Id.; white, 6s. 3d. to 'MAL ; Barest and Marianopoli, red, ks. 6d. to Ss, e 4. ; Egyptian, 4s. ed. to 4a 34. ; Mediterranean, Ac., hard, 4.. M. to 4e. led. Rye, per qr., Battle, Ac., 20e. to 22.. Barley, per felb., grinding, ts. 104. to 3s. Id. Oats, per 451 b., 2.. ed. to is. Pd. ; Russian, Is. ed. to Is. M. Beans, per qr., European, 365. to 345. ; Egyptian, two 2 4801 h., Ms. Od. to 24e. ed. PM! per qr., Battle, to., white, 275. to M Caddis., 23e. to 26e. F l our, per lal. 1961 6 , Canadian, sweet, 2 s.; 2e. 6d. to 245. ed.; U.S. Western Canal, sweet, 225. in 245. ed. ; Ohio, 24.. 64.10 265. ed. ; Philadelphia and Baltimore, sweet, 23a 6d. to 245. ; Canadian, soar, 194. to 21s.Gd. Indian Cora, per 415th., American white, 17.. to 20..; yellow, 2f a to 21e.; European, yellow, 27, 6d. to 286.6 d. Indian Corn Meal, per 1961 b., 13s. 6d. to Arrrivale and exports into Liverpool from the 16th to the 22nd CM., inclusive ; What, 11,920 qrs. • Barley, 433 ; Melt, 292. Oats, 3,711 ; Beans, 873 ; Peas, 481 ; Corn, 4,337. Indian Corn Mat, 141 barrels. Oatmeal, 3,313 lecke. Floor, 7,316 sacks, and 44,720 bermels. LYNN, Oct. 23.-A seed supply of Who at at market to day, and, much of it being out of oundition, prices were about le. per quarter below those of tact week. The supply of Bar- - ley very short, and free sale at rather over lard week'. prices. In other articles no alteration. Wheat, white, 62105. to 63Iba per bushel, 42a. .0 43e.; red, Ws. to 425. Barley, best, 14th.. to 331 M, 305.; common, UM. to 5416.., 28s. Otte, 3816. to Mite., les. to 17s. Beans, 6314. to 6611 m, 28s. to 30.. Grey Peer, IS.. to 30e. Flour, fine, Ms. per sack of 20 stone. NewcaerLE, Oct. 23.-At cur market this morning we had a moderate show of Wheat from the growers, chiefly la bad con dition; but having several premix in from the coast oar millers attempted to purchase open easier terms, but faders remaining firm the muds rate quantity that changed hands wee fully at Saturday's rates, holders preferring to go to warehouse with their stocks rut er then make any concemion. Fine old foreign was held with increased &mom, find the more we see of our new Wheats the more apparent It become that fine old corn must maiteain a high relative value. In Flour few tramactins occurred, and in the bushier done rather lower rates were submitted to. Rye more inquired after, and any thing choke would and a ready vale on art ivaL For malaise Barley there was little demand, but grinding sorts met a fair share of attea tion, and may be noted the turn higher. Fine old eearon.made malt is wanted. Boiling Peas find fe w hewers, but grinding qualities are more might after, awl worth 26e. to Is.. per qr., &mediae to quality. Beam end Oils unaltered. PLYNOterg, Get. 23.—We have bad a small market, owing to the decline in Merk.lane; and some snivels of Wheat from ElllllOl. have been left unsold from that cause. It te supposed millers and bakers ate generally kept bare of stock by the very large con sumption of flour, which sells at 30s. for seconds, and 32a. tine, per Mts. The weat herr unsettled, but tillage proceeds favourably. SALISBURY, Oct. 23.—The supply of grain today was larger than for many weeks past. Notwithstanding a very large at tendance of buyers, the trade for Wheat was not brisk, and pekes were from td. to Is. per qr. lower. Let week's prices for malting Barley was well maintained, and a good firm trade doing. Good heavy eampee • f Oats were In request, at Billy last week's terms. All other descriptions were in small demand, at late eurremdem. New Malt commands a ready trads. Old Wise/44MM 101. per load; new, SI. to 10/..M. Old Barley, SU to 265.; new, Ws. to 325. Osta, 17s. to 24.. Englishßeans, to Ns. ; Egyptian, 2Ss. to 325. Peas, 344.. to dus. Rye We. to U.. pee qr. Vetches, Ms. to Sh. per sack. Flour, Stki. to 30s. per each. Old Malt, Gs 3d. to Ge. 6d. per bushel; new, :a. CATTLE, rte.—Dr:any, Oor. 23 —There was but a limited supply of fat Beast to-city. The anent:mace of purchasers was considerably lees than usual, and there appeared but little doing throughout the morning. The number tt Sheep was tier so large to It has been ler man 7 preceding weeks, but the sup was more than equel to the Th ere was a great falba, yin the apply of fat Pi" which had a tendency to advance the price. Fat Calms were somewhat mere plentiful, but they ware not much inquired after. Beef made from rid. to 3d, ; Xutkm, 114 d. to 3d.; Veal, Sid. per lb. pi.. rs, ad, to N. per tome; rough fat, Se. lid. per stone of Tithe.; aides, lid. per lb.; Calf Alas, 3d. to Sid. per lb. SALISBURY ICC iSABLItAS FAIL—Thi• fair commenced as inewilley, when the brilliant weather caused a great hides of Melton to attend. nom wee a large humanity et Cheese pitched (between 130 sad ISO WA ; the trade ruled dui l, sad at the close of the day not Isom than 30 or 60 tow had been diapered oL Prices .6,„ to the.; bait coward 31. . to BS& ;,North it tits, 42. to red Somer.'', Mk to ilaa per ewe. The quantity of onions grown this year fell c .asidersbly that of that of fest year; honewatly lb. supply to-day was sena, bat very One, and averaged from g t , to s o per seek Wither; the deemed, however, was limbed, ego g i A b ra d s was Oat, leaving the greeter portkin unsold. Beat samples reamed 9s. to It*. pl. stale; mooed, 7a. 6d. to 9., per dozen tepee, Od. to 6a. ; plodders, 7s. &bushel. There was a lugs Cumber of huh bones sale, but very inferior, consisting mostly of the Weida and Irish breeds. Three was not a single elm colt for Wile; and the trade doing wee of a very trifling character. Ilamen ILLuarin. Do. Prokroooo i s to ra rko bet ellts= lL t. Wild emi t b o l ft . r. l adDsdolp pad, it lid* a gursated Dpodtbdid• gotirdated Dism.Wolv.t ftederaliel Una, Wetv., mad dad Nay paid, ar il t • Do. widboat a paradigm; Imo" Men. dad 81za... I Bri 'gid mad DOW,* kiarres Doh iss Tralwirs• reg. Chair eel Hakylmad DOI! iml Jur— De. ki lltß. I. .. Do.01.1116.)11p. Ct. Pad Erten Comillst Do. New Out S p: Ct.. . Do. Zit., p. No.l De. do. N 0.2 Do. N. St R. 6 pot Ct... Do sw Bastard Cato% o B (l to I. It 13.1k4 Do. elm C. (Wk. . Do. b etr i ll av itts. p. Ct.) Do. la. *arab Do. 6 por Ct. ProL sh. I Ildlabmr6 sad Glaggoir. e_dwa_:*l Brdr izaarr and Exmouth ... GreatllarWrn _ "Pia ienw . ~►.Dskmd Do. dank D. Op. Oi.. Do. pot Ont. Prot-- 0t.118.6. sad WIN. (Ira.) Cirest Korth of isgLed... Do. Now, SOO Do. Now. SW Do. Plow, YII ." Groat Wo.stors tut bail Car—l D 73. iirn7Sli . Hall 'ad ealby... Do. sham Lancaster spd Osaltils no ii;§ Anmaire and iottuddre Do. w.tFig - cr F Do: i4;;.f r i . be. West Unloo Do. Preston Wyns Do. shams (A) Leeds and BradWd... Leeds and Do. New Pref. 6 p. Cent London and Blaekwall Lon., Brighton, & 6.00ar Do. New S 3 gun. 6 p.Ct. Do. guaranteed 6 lateCroydonTklrde.. Do. Prof. 3 par Cent.. Do.Conert. 6 p.a.,363: London end Greenwich Do. Preference Look& di North-Wooten Do. do. New sham.. I Do.*lft4 _1•• !± Wit.tero7la.,le.6lll.(C; Leedom South-Wasters Do. New, f5ll Do. New, X4O ... Do. Preferenoe 7 p. Ct.. Lowestoft 0 wa.4 per Coni Manch., Bun., and Mat.. 71susels, Sher., and Lino.. Do. inheres, No. 1 .. Da shares, No. I .. Do. shares. No. .. Dm, ow SIO Peet. .. De, Great Grimsby .. o. Do. abet Do. thinehy Doak .. Do. Linooln Uses .. Do, LSO SearW; Do. Wm. and Mee Do. B. and B. 6 p. Cent . Newcastle and Carlisle .. Do. New eft; Des Caoran.a per Ct.. Do. Da. Probnsra ..d !trial iitaifordZire .. Wore =d i „, ard oulltl, sad &Waiver. Itrigete Royston sad Hitahla . licattfib Midland t De. New Ihrurs eh ittrw., cl ass ' s . Do., New Ousrsateed.. Shrewsbury and Meter llahss .. Do. 6 Oest. Sri& ... Deka '111:Teol - 1•;01 - 7. :: . D. Preform* ... ... I South itatora ... ... .. Ds. N. 3 ... ... .. Do. No. 4 Itesidored ... D. No. 4 borip .. Ilmidi.Wdee & wc:aisioni Yarlf. :N lloo. :.d pzim. 1t d0. 00444 5 p.m : . I Ohollold, kotbabam, sad Woe Volley. • p. Ct. gm: DeirL(TorkW!ffliel4 D. O.N.E. PuroMr. Tat sad Nolth Do. rim....... INIZZION RAILW*7II. AB& 4 illian (late Dann indinention) miens .. = wt n) 31 4/ Oa 3 3 11 1 i 7 lii AL t D . VI' PINU 7 AN. Si 34 di. Omit Wl= Itiedasula . A ~ .. Madzid mod VaLatta. ... x r ihen of Frame Orisons mad Boolow Pools 'ad Orkons Pods owl /*nohow, .. Roma sod Howe Tom sad now 41 4 S i 414. 2i 27 29 19; 104 q 6 dls. 9 9 ex II 9 Si die LIMPOOL, °eta*? 23. EProck42xourtora.—The market wu oeuiderably better to.day la every respect.—Mrkenbead, Lancet&ire, and Cheshire, 18 d.—Liverpool, Cheshire, and Stockport, 3' d.—London and North Western, 110—Ditto (new I p. — Ditto (firth sh.), 1) p.— Mkilared, 46 —South Lifts and Dover (No. 4, issued as tee-third abase; 624 dia.), S}—Yak and North Midland, 3f d. MANCHESTER. October 23. Ilvoat-Ixonexon.—Then lies a very excited market, and an adeenee yea effected in nearly every description of stock. ffo.day the /Reek Redlands 'sill be doled la consequence of the fast. BIRMINGHAM, October 23. Bauch-Exintairna.—Sharee Were all firmer in the market again to-day ; people are more disponi to buy than to sell at present prices, snd as trade baa grainy Improved duds; the last month, as opinion prevails that the to returns will of weaselly be propor tionably rammed. The !sales today effected in this market have been at 'an advance in most if the lines In which business has been done. London and North Westerns rallied 110, and South Stafford, 11 die. LBEDS, October 23. 13Toci-Encshiroa.—We have little alteration to report in the .hue market this morning. It anything, prim are rattier firmer. The sales were :—East Lanouthires, 13i; Ores* Northern., dia.; Great Northern Preferenee, 2l ; Leeds and Thinks, 1 ; Math Staffordshire., Si. 1 ls. X dia. ; Landau and North Western, 110; Think &tension', Nos. 2 and 3, 11 die. BRISTOL, October 23. fkmedi-Enezamtnit.—Tha trammanians were limited in extant at the known, pricey i—drat Weatern Quarter gum, 121 111418, Ii dis.; Gnat Wan= New (1714, 81 dia. YORK, October 23. STOOX BiONANCE.—North British Preferenoe, 5 ex Bit North York, M Newcastle, litend Berwick ( O.N.E. Purohate), h ; York and idland, o Owing YesterlaTes 1414M5. roar 154 64 6 till le e ale. *i 4 PM. S 4 ea. Sr r si 1715.. 12 10 *Ti. 10 ii ile e tol lo 11 SS 13 dia. 1 61 7 ji ►par pa. 611 1 $ tel. 22 20 go. 13 20 dig. 16 17 13 14 13 14 3 4 6 4 7 6 26 27 Si 33 li i dr. il ll' as. 2 2 3 3 143. 2 2 413. 20 Ilkia.ez is ,__ _. _ $O7 112 42 43 pas. 31 33 pm. 15 17 pa. 53 63 23 27 124 12 as. 10 11 84 8 die. 83 85 41 43 7 8 pla. 47 50 2Ma par 40 35 dia. 20 18 die. 11 10 dia. 7 65 di. 11 10 dis. If 2 pm. 6 64 dlr. 37 39 - i i ps. 90 93 if -- I db. 3 . 3 TO ei 101 32 34 22 34 fi 10 24 124 a ail ilo 112 11 1E pm. 1 2 pm, 29 304 19 17 die. 17 15 dim. It Ps. 134 14i 44 4 dls. 22 15 14 12 dim. 5 6 si 3i 10 loi 10 12 14 15 Ql2. 9 11 Mo. 19 17 de. 9 ii GIB 421 !GI 21i 211 Ob. 22 24 120 122 28 29 IS 13 die. 16 17 101 11 1 6 2 21 3 1 11 1 as. 9 114 ISI P l 3 en 16 1 ex. 7 51 7 611 1 2 pa. 4 2414. 2 1111. 10 8 4h, 1 414. 14 5 6 1341.. i 8 i a.. 1;1 1;1 3 " 6 SS 24 di. $ 4 414. 2i 1 414. 1 It 16 14 dia. 17e 171 81 6 II Se 5 dl.. 19 194 4 Si till. leaks to.day sr to I /mock. 14 25 SI 22 24 94 10 L 7 4 ii4l 17i 174 It. be is~ii iil ii 14 14 lit. 20 - 0; 4; el 10 34 1,. 124 14 43 01 1 13,E IS IS IS 11 10 0!s. i~~ ii Lie ii_ 1 !i 664 51 64 AO 161 10 Bt. 100 I ie4l !IP 1, I: ii 14 114 it.' lo irip - só_l io iii ►ii to 20 In. 100 $5 12 le 7 10 1 ii?" ii FNI i. 41 124 Ili U IS4 U SS Si Si UL lOU 6 64 161 13 3 1 8 _S _II 10 10 I to 10 a i hl ql ne erpregW. OUTGOING MAILS. The mails Via Marseilles, to the Mediterranean, Egypt, Ceylon, India, Hong-Kong, &c., will be made up this evening, October 24. The mails for British North America and the United States will be made up on the evening of Oct. 26. The next mails for Lisbon, Spain, and Gibraltar will be made up on Oct. 27. The West India Mail', including Bermuda, Havana, Num, Honduras, New Orleans, sad Mexico, and excluding those ter Madeira, St. Juan-de-Nicaragua, New Granada, sad Peru, will be made up on Nov. 2. The nails for Madeira, the Brazils, and Buena Ayres, will be made up on Nov. 6. The mails fie Gibraltar, Malta, Greeoe, duo lonian Islands, Elflpt, Ceylon, India, and Clint, vid S ou th am pton, will be made up on the morning of Nov. 20, ETON WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Two thy —NionAsg. itt. Ye. Menace. 7b. lls. To-meow—Xoeslag, 7k. 46a.... ..... ADeraeoll. 8 IL 27 0- LONDON, WEDNESD.AT, OCTOBER 24. Tux model sovereign of the tory party and the tory press, he whose cause excited so deeply the sym pathies and called forth the support of the noses, of Lord STANLEY, and Lord ABBRDEEN—he who we were told had the most benign and liberal intentions towards the very Sicilians, if Lord PALMERSTON would not interfere with him—this sovereign reigns in the plenitude of power over Naples and over Sicily. The people are submissive—the military are faithful There is not a breath to awaken the suspi cions of the court, and not a corner of Europe in which bayonets have not extinguished every spark of liberalism. The model sovereign, however, cannot rest. To have annulled the constitution, and proscribed all, even the moderates, who took part in it, does not satisfy FERDINAND. He is pursued by the remorse and the suspicion of Tanana. Having sufficiently crushed and humbled the middle and lower class of liberals, his inveteracy is now directed against the nobkase. And power has been given to the police prefect to arrest and proscribe almost every man possessed of lauded property or ancient name. One prince, of whom the police wove in search, saved him self by the intervention of the Russian ambassador! There ir, indeed, no more remarkable fact than that, whilst the successful insurgents of 1848 every where respected the aristocracy, and intrusted them with power, the re-actionists of 1849 have universally adopted as their policy the destruction of the same noLksse. It is not merely the King of NAPLES that adopts this Tiberian policy both in Sicily and in Naples. It is the Pope, it is Tuscany, it is Austria and Prussia. We seed scarcely repeat that the Sicilian and Hun garian insurrections wore both begun in behalf of aristocratic rights and of constitutions founded on them ; and that by the crushing of those two revolu tions have been destroyed throughout Europe every chance and verige of a House of Lords like our own. Austrian policy has been all along to destroy its noblesse. And if METTERNICH caused the Gallician landed proprietors to be murdered by their tenantry, SCRWARZENBERO and HAYNAU are following it up worthily by splitting up Hungary into municipalities and handing over every local authority to such of the humbler class as will kiss the foot of the imperial go vernment. The upper chambers or senate, of Proemia l and of Austria, we need not say, are mere functionary nominees. There is not one of the absolutist courts of Europe which durst trust power to the national noblesse. And in fact the work of its extirpation is now carrying on by the military rulers of Europe with just as much inveteracy as was done by the people of France in 1792. There are no fiercer red republicans in the tendency of their acts than the King of NAPLES and Marshal HATSAU. We mention this to show how utterly baseless and unsold is the present reaction towards despotism. That the deplorable excesses and follies of 1848 might have been taken advantage of by sovereigns to re-build their power, and on very firm foundations, is very evident. Had the military conquerors been moderate in their victory, constitutional in their ideas, could they have deigned to rally to their thrones the alarmed middle classes and the circum spect moderate party, and given t•i their propertied noble and aristocratic class that standing and influ ence in politics which they naturally enjoyed in the' social scale, they might all and each have erected thrones, capable, like that of England, of defying democracy for centuries. The King of NAPLES had in Sicily the materials and the pattern. The Emperor of AUSTRIA had in Hungary a consti tution, around which the Hungarians would have died to a man in defence of the House of HAPSBURG. Poor BATRYANY, so lately sacrificed, came to offer it. And for that he perished, and the throne of the HArsnußcs in Hungary pe rished with him. The Austrians may encamp there for any length of time, and the Russians may from time to time picket their steeds on the plains of Hun gary, but build or found anything in that country, no one can. Centuries of disaffection and rancour are sown there. From Danzig to Belgrade extends henceforth one huge Ireland in the east of Europe, which no conciliation can pacify, and no terrorism crush. Let it be recollected that this total abolition of aris tocratic power has taken place within the last cen tury, and has been quite as actively pursued and achieved by absolute monarchs as by republican assemblies. Everywhere has the official noblesse superseded the hereditary caste. And the conse quence is, that the monarchs and their courts have literally no class to lean upon but the army. This is theirs for a time. But how long will it be so? The armies of Austria, Prussia, and France, beaten, bearded, and insulted by the democrats in their first foolish saturnalia of triumph, have taken revenge, but more from pique than principle. In these large armies raised from the lower class by conscription, 'he interests of the soldiers and the officers are dia metrically opposed. This they have not yet dis covered. Bat that it will be discovered, and th►t it will be as infinitely more difficult to make sure of the sentiments and affections of 500,000 soldiers, than those of three millions of indus trious men, is a truth of which none need doubt. Let us contemplate the painful embarrassments of the Pope, who cannot trust any one class of his sub jects. Whoever will tarn to the first part of the correspondence on the affairs of Italy will find the opinion of an eminent statesman on the affairs of Rome: In the feudal and old times, says he, the Roman govern. ment was conducted by Roman princes and nobles, nor was it till the re►toration of Pius the Seventh that the extension of the system of clerical government had been withdrawn. _ _ In fact, what the Pope is contending for, and the French sanctioning, is an extremely modern kind of papal despotism, similar to what has grown up in Germany and Russia on the ruins of the lay aris tocracy. It may be said that we, of all others, ought not to object to this general extirpation of the aristocratic element; and, certainly, were we capable of the malignant pleasure of enjoying the discomfiture of a class which is too overweening and monopolist with us, we could gratify such a sentiment. We are far, however, from being hostile to a due apportion ment of the aristocratic element, which we do not want to obliterate from either the social or the political sphere. On the contrary, we think that a most salutary use might be made of it in those countries passing from despotism to consti tutionalism. We regret the destruction of the aristo cratic element, both in Sicily and in Hungary. We regret it for the sake of peace and orderly progres sion, although such subversive policy on the part of the tyrants of Vienna and Naples, and of their bloodthirsty lieutenants and policemen, must have the effect of advancing the cause and the final success of democracy by several cen turies. The Kings of EUROPE might have supported their thrones by a noblesse like that of Eng- I land. They have preferred Imitating the Roman emperor, and procuring for their dictatorial powers I the sanction of bayonets. Iu so doing they have, in our opinion, built upon the sand. Nor would we give ten years' purchase for any monarchy on the continent of Europe, M. MONTALEMBERT'S " Mothtr of all Nations," as he calls the Pope, included. TUE Commissioners for the male of Incumbered Estates in Ireland hold their first court to-day. The court is in every scribe an important one. For those whose interests are at stake, whether as inheritors of over•burthened property, or as incumbrauces thereon, the course of procee di ng which will this day be initiated is of the deepest moment. Tney hare long been clinging with desperate tenacity to a wreck— muffling with one another, like drowning with a drowning cre w . Aft er many delusive signals this life-boat at last approaches. Will it carry th ee , safely ashore? And it not all, how many of them? or how few ? Still more weighty are the considerations that m e suggested by the nature of the change which may ( oe may not) be effected through the intervention of mi t new tribunal, in the relatio ns th at subsist betermi the proprietory and the tena n t ry of th e te — c i s which shall be sold. Professedly it hat be en for the sake of the latter that acm es , dented and unparalleled powers have been vested in the commission constituted for the spatial facilitation of transfers by the act of last sew.oon. While th e owners of the soil were fugitives for debt, sad eh. ceiver of the Court of Chancery appointed R. t h e i t . staice of a creditor was the only person with whom the occupier came in contact, it was manifestly hope. lees to expect that any sense of security or motive to improvement could spring up in the teem , . mind. The receiver bad no discretion, but was com pelled to exact as much and as quickly as was onu s from the occupier. No respect was felt for him, f at he showed none. No effort was made to meet his de. mends, and the rent, in nine cases out of ten, soon f e u into irrecoverable arrear. Then followed litigation and eviction, with all their attecdent evils. S un t i was the chronic state, bad and baneful enough, when the potato blight fell upon the land, and aggro, voted this, like so many other sources of misery, a hundred fold. The condition et incumbered properties became wholly importable. No grants from the treasury, no rates under the w h l l e i ng act aps e passed, and that a special o,:mmissi on o f sa l es baa been soostituted. i poor law, were found sufficient to stem the fbcd o f desolation. To rescue the fee-simple of th e so il f rom ' helpless and bankrupt hands was felt to be iudispeu. sable it; an t: t i h t e w re ik s s e t us o popu la tion e o g f ec t t he this change t " dwelling te: In what manner the individuals who have ben appointed will discharge the duties in question tie s alone can tell. We regret that, collectively, they should bring to the performance of their arduous tusk so little of the prestige that belongs to peculiar expe rience or pre-eminent ability. The chief of the court, were his attention not divided by his ordi nary duties as a judge of the Exchequer, would doubtless effurd much assistance by his intimate knowledge of the details incident to money dealing with landed property in Ireland—a knowkdge iadie pensable to the right understanding of the complex claims which must be weighed and adjudicated upon, and which Baron RICHARDS has had the opportunity of acquiring during ten years' occupancy of a seat CO the bench, in addition to a still longer period of fall business at the bar. But when on either sid e the public Fee placed men who have not proved a claim to be associated in such a difficult and dignified a trust, it is not wonderful that the early proceed. logs of the new tribunal should be watched with more curiosity than confidence, and that men should await its decisions with anxiety. Nor does the only public step the commisiimen have taken previous to their formal inauguration ale court, tend to allay misgivings. The " General rale and orders" published within the last few days under their official sanction, so far as they afford any cloe to the future course likely to be pursued, donot certainly tend to create a very exalted notion of the superiority of the new system for the disposal of property, sad the distribution of its price, over the system log established. As a code of procedure it is little else than another edition of equity rules, sad that an indifferent one. It is somewhat shorter, forasmuch as many points are wholly omitted which practically cannot be overlooked, and it reads somewhat more like an ordinary composition, became the laconic precision which the wisdom of sweet,, judges of eminence has elaborated, has been departed from. It is said, that crude and incomplete as this body of " general orders" now appears, it owes nets little to the critical care with which it was revised by the Irish Privy Council, to whom it was formally submitted previous to publication. However this may be, we venture to prognosticate, that h&c, many months, the rash abbreviators will find it tape dient to plagiarise still further from the &spied "orders in Chancery ;" and to explain and amend, by the interpolation of many neglected passages, the plausible but vague resolutions to which they haw come. The truth in, we are afraid lest the salutary action of the Incumbered Estates Act may be frustrated in a great degree by unwise precipitancy in the com mencement. There will be no want of applicants for decrees to sell. Neither, if proper means be take, will there be any want of persons able and willing to buy. We discard all the doubts that have been tot lured up on this point as the illusions of mere toa ranee of the true state of things existing in Ireland. But we confess we look with no inconsiderable ap prehension at the consequences that must inevitably ensue, if in an a' tempt to make a great show of work at starting,the Commissioners should suddenly ffingsa inordinate amount of landed property on the market, and force sales at prices thus fictitiously depressed. We know what the immediate elect of ouch an inconsiderate course must be, in depreciating all property of a similar kind, and it riquirss but little reflection to perceive that its evilly direct and unavoidable consequence must be, tbs absolute spoliation and ruin of all those creditors whose liens are subsequent to the petitioning mod. gages. The first case that arises in which, through carelessness or mismanagement, an estate is sold far much lees than it might otherwise have been made to bring, and that a host of minor creditors ate thereby robbed of their several investments, such a cry will be heard as it will be wholly impossible to neglect, and in appeasing which the difficulty will be rate( avoiding the opposite extreme. NEW YORK, Oct 9. Among the states cut out of the wilderness by the axe of the woodman, Ohio is still the most remark able. In Europe you have no idea of this proves from forests to towns and cities within the remem brance of even young inhabitants, and we have eci way of making you understand it. Even a personal knowledge, such as a traveller may acquire, is not enough. For when he finds a beautiful town, Ilk' , Cincinnati, for examplo, in the course of his tour, he very naturally compares it with some European city, moulded down into what it is by the compression and solidification of centuries. If, on the other hand, he would compare it, or was able to compare it, with what it was in its inception, he would come to very different conclusions. To expect the refinement of courts in society not yet amalgamated is rap cling too much ; and It so bap, ens that moat of those who have sat themselves up as judges know really as little about it u those whose want of refinement they cow demn. Nor is this all. The constant influx of foreigner , from all parte of the world, who almost on their arrival put on the air and manner of native citizens, and generally assume much more, has a tend( r.cy to keep back all approaches to uniformity, which the Anglo-Saxons so instinctively cherish. We, there fore, are kept by this influx almost in the store of colonies, or, at least, such of the states are as r.ceive this efflux of European emigration. In the e ty of New York there are whole streets filled with German shops, boarding-houses, and inns. It is perfectly surprising to witness the extent of their footehi , ld : In Ohio this extensive emigration has unquestion ably retarded the progress of society, while it hes essentially contributed to its political, agriculturele and mechanical power. Every where, however, throughout the United States, are to be found large numbers of circles of refined, intellectual, and eiccom plished people, fitted to enjoy and actually enjopog the pleasuresof the highest degrees of civilization, and these are constantly increasing, by the combined effects of education and wealth. The stateof Ohio was the first settled in the territory ceded by Virginia to the general government, and it began its career of state sovereignty in 1802. Its territory consists of an area of 25,756,960 acres, about two-thirds that of Eliglsud and %ales. Its soil is fertile, and the highest huh may be cultivated to their very summits. It suffered immensely. however, by the opervioni of land speculators, who profited by the distress of the small putchasers. A knowledge of this hes had a great eff-ct in modifying our laws in relati in to western lands, it being our policy to encourage Pin' chases by actual settlers of even small means, than !.° Permit capitalists to engross large tracts as they did in Ohio. 'inc first eff irt at the construction of pubre works was made in 1825, when the National Road was com menced. On the same day the first ground was broken on the route of the Ohio Canal, and the pre' senee of De Witt Clinton gave hope and ircen,ive to its friends. He was specially invited to attend, and 131 131 14k 134 Si i 101 edieezdtv. ISI 141 5646 11 10f i 7 11 Si 701 125 us i 12 12i 8 1 i i 306 1 SO 474 6i f 39 IS 1,1 131 17 4 I 114 I 14 1 3 I hi hi bc