The Express. — London, England, 1859-10-12 00:00:00

scorium AND PIANOFORTEge.-CH 4M ER, IPXV arl 4.l a Le a ye • lanp retimeol d alrearllamt Ms, • rime. al wale w+..—s«. BENSON'S WATCHES. asieram."—lledes NO. Wri 4 se IN Moir lad We Vass; =dal lairm•aha.{..d.s. gbe eraress• TO 001.11saroimirs. hlearleimab leesakd Or "The ileLtaese .a. Wm* 1 1 , mot be el lbe OThe. no be The eThek ea Or ley et palikelea. COMP! GAM) . Tau gym.. DINOS4II Ileg••...rsilja is a. M W. therl.u.o. %Wes Pll,iog, Thirl • Saw lampals, hoe. art asarla—Oasemac• at A. NAVA/SALM Tuts Mumma, AN CS QtAL YAWN. Nam A r irreol ik riruAl IT Mr. It= —Assl ladonell• PILIIIOIIOWL Tom Lwow LOT/TV TOLSOIL4PR. Wan. I. Wsol, It. 114.160,..601 Wore% Mims IL Poolbb. N. Wear. soll Min O. 70.404.- LoYib AWD TORTONI. WON Linda Wwits sod Itlo *Wotan Ladon!‘—uo TOO TWO POLTO—Omouro Tim "Timm OR PA WA Pk. owl NI. K. Kiiy.—T Wl UR WILLOW 00,111 M on& R. Willow. D. Ai m IKdowd: N Num sol rr Wislipt.— --Rat AMR LIOSOKR. D. Mem sod KW K. KW/g. TIM Tyr Vol's, TUC•si TIM TRIM IMO: Tie WININage Utak, sod Or Nerew.—L•Dlr HATIVS. pony ; lbw Ws re Cbria-ar AIL MILL. NW glue. MON WATIZ AT LONDON NaLDOI. 2 , lift lb. sr. alleissal. S. aft LONDON. WEDNESDAY. OCT. IL TnEtin is good reason to believe that the difficulties which were created by the sudden and mica/led for action of General HARN EY in the Island of San Juan will speedily be abated. The langaage held by the United States Government towards this country is fair and honou-able, end free from any desire to raise obstacles in the way of a settlement of the points in dispute. General Scorn we are informed, will take for his guidance the arrangements sanctioned by Secretary MART In 1855, which have been so often referred to, and according to which neither party in to claim s:elusive rights in the disputed territory, while the question of territorial sovereignty remains undecided. There is no doubt that the general moderation and temperance of the press of both countries, all the mote conspicuous for a few exception', has facilitated this desirable result. Nothing would have been easier, and few things would have been more wicked, than to discuss this delicate question in a manner which would have aroused passions and jcs'oceies only to be quenched in blood. If we us correctly informed, there ia she a good proipect of a peaceful solution of another gondola is which our interests are concerned, although we are sot principals in the contest. The Government of Morocco, it is mid, is disposed to concede what is demanded by Spain. a result to which the exertions of Lewd loam KrB,llll.t have greatly costribetod, Is the same friendly spirit the noble Fenian BRCRETIaT is exercising the influence of England to preserve peace in the Plate River, without, however, Wending to commit this country to active interfer ease between the Argentine Confederation sad Buena Ayres should warlike commis prevail. WE canal hmsestly imagratalats Dr. CELLE. on the style of the volumi•ose Pastoral he addrouied to the f•ithfol of Dublin on &today last. It is at ones traealeat, and inordinately diffuse. It roost* such a lesgth, indeed, that no Eolith* paper can re print it in fell. Asd se it is by eo means a likely document, its wearisome reeding mut have sorely taxed the patience of those who heard it. This arises lonely from its irrelevaaey, the verbose writer scarcely touching at all upon the sub ject he undertook to illestrate. He talks about almost everything else,—hospitals, ragged schools. edocatioo, the " so-called liberal English " press," " )rime Lorene, and other un►appy " and depraved rose gelled reformers of religion," the model schools el Liverpool, the none of Notre Dares, the evangelical Lord Sarirressuar, the rebel. of Bologna, the " just cad humane Sovereign, oar Holy Father the Pore," hi. Prime Alining:, " a man of unimpeachable integrity and most " virtuous life," Sardiaia groaniag under a dreadful despotism sad well nigh reduced to utter destitu tion and bankruptcy, and fi•aily wise ap with the usual antrum hawses the hea.ible okay and vice of English entice and the peaceful and virtue's contentment of the inhabitants of Rome sad other towns under the mild and tranquil rule of the Hod of the Chinch. All these subjects, and many other% are dragged in to increase the bulk and bins-rases se the misnamed Pastoral. All are treated in the sane weak and wordy way, while few have any rela tion to the avowed subject of the discourse. Dena its tedious diffuseness. Truth is one, but error is manifold ; and Dr. tueeru has apparently prac tised the art or cultivated the habit of perverting facts and misrepresenting opinions until he has actually lost the faculty of clear vision and plain speech. He has a confirmed obliquity of sight, which prevent. him from seeing any object is it really u, and • crookedness of tongue that incapacitates him from speaking on any subject in a plain and strsightfor ward manner. The main topic was, however, Well chosen, sad if the writer had done justice to it the Pastoral would have been decidedly interesting. It was an address to the Clergy and Laity of Dahlia "ea some recent instances of bigotry and intolerance." Now this is a subject on which Dr. Ct'LLEX is &amt. rably qualified to speak. There is probably no man in these Islands who has a more profound and thoroughly practical acquaintance with these vices, and few that have exemplified them in a mare uniform, determined, and consistent manner. Dr. Ci'Ll.rx writing • Pastoral on bigotry and in tolerance, therefore, is like SW OTHI: ROT lec turing on secret poisoning, or Ronson eia embezrle meat, or Colonel WAUGH on banking. Though the subject was admirably adapted to the writer, we have, however, to complain of his treat ment. Dr. l't LULU throws away his arivantages, going far afield foe what be might have found mach better nearer home. Had he confined himself to his own experience, he eou!d scarcely have failed to discover illustrations of his theme far tune perti nent than any he has adduced. The actual Waste* time of the Pastoral are indeed not only meagre, hat irrelevant sad even unintelligible. The first examples of bigotry and iatokranos Dr. Ceitme gives are the establishment of a hospital, the Adelaide Hospital, and the opening of Ragged Schools in Dablie. It is very hard to see how these institutions are illustra tions of bigotry at all. They are the results el private benevolence, of etfirrts made by Protestants for Proteins:it purposes. Bemuse Catholics are not admitted into wheels which are the malt of private eaterprier, they are the violins of bigotry and intolerance foesootb. I'M at this very moment the Catholic priests through the length and breadth of Ireland, with Dr. CULLEN at their head, are claiming to possess the exclusive management of Government schools:I ,The mat illastratios of bigotry is the criticism of the English press on the Doctor's own Pastorale. This an scarcely, however, be construed into any special grievance. In these degenerate days nothing can escape criticism, not even a mild and tender Pastoral on Intolerance ; nobody is exempt, not even a gentle shepherd like Dr. Crtaxx. Bat it may be said in extenuation of like offences which a ribald press has committed against them Pastorals, that their tone and spirit, as well ea their contents, fairly challenge criticism. A writer who i%dalges habitually in such bitter, malignant, and sweeping condemns- tion of others must expect to feel the lash me:homily himself. Nothing, in fact, could well be more at :event, illiberal, and gleeingly un just, than these assumptions of this new Pastoral— that the very existence of Protestant institutions and a free press is en outrage and offence against the Catholic members of the commu n ity. But the crowning illustration of bigotry and into lerance is the treatment which the Pore and the Papal Government have received at the hands of English statesmen, the English press, end the British public generally. 'This is, after all, the great point of the Pastoral. Dr. CULLEN addresses hio•self to the Italian question, and undertakes to prove that all that has been said touching the oily of Papal tale. the misery end misgovernment of the Pepsi States, is a calnmay—the offspring of bigotry aced intolerance. Now, the misery and degradation of these States see not obscure or °Deject...al—they c•e known aed notorious. The intolerable wrests* inflicted on the people by their priestly rulers are not simply condemned in this country they are the seandai of Europe. There is something beyond andaci., in a partisan of the most extreme Imo, l'ke Dr. CuLutg, coming forth in the name of liberality end toleration to stigmatise the deliberate judgment of Europe as a calumny. One naturally inquires how doss he maintain this morstrous position—Cum.= metro woundons. The answer is simple. By a tome of arrogant and coarse vituperation that most revolt the feeling, and a series of dst;ng end n•siignr•tt falsehooda that are an outrage on the under standing, of all intelligent readers. How gay man could restore to publish such a do cement at all In these days, when the facts it con tradicts are not only easily verified but universally known, is • marvel. Dr. enure etageres, for ex ample, that Firs IX. is "the meekest and kindest of men," who "in his common character of father "of the faithful feels bound to cultivate peace with " all lie children, and to invite excisable relatifs'. with the whole world." The Papal maascr• at Perugia sad the Papal fulminations spinet &Wien are the comments which every reader wi'l supply to this statement. The Pastoral sweets that his Prime-Minister AN TON ILL! is "a man of animpeach able in tegrity, rid of the most virtuous and edifying "life." Yet it is notorious that his private life i t edb of dissolute self-indelgence, and that his public administration is characterised by reckless crafty sad wholesale corruption. Within a few years he has by unprincipled extortion arasesed an enormous fortune oat of the revenues of the Holy See. It is impossible to follow all the false statements of the Pasteral ii detrit t but two more, for their un blinking effrontery, doses es to be noticed. Dr. Crum( says that " Sardinia is groaning under a fearful despotism, and on the very verge "of bankruptcy ;" and that "at present, unde r " the newly proclaimed liberal government in " &mills, neither life nor property is respected." These are the kind of statements which this Papal advocate condescends to make. A cause which sug gests and requires such palpable falsehoods for its support is already hopeless. There wee • time when the defenders of the Papacy were strong enough to tell the troth, however unfavourable it might be, or at least when they had still sufficient pride and self-respect to preserve them from vulgar falsehood. But the only refuge left them now seems to be a refuge of lies. And what kind of protection that is in• world of inexorable realities all experience prow• Dr.Ccu.vt however not only indulges in assertions of this kind. He attempts mu argument. He endea. yours to prop by reasoning that there lino need for reform in the government of the Papal States. This is a decided mistake. The defenders of the Pore's temporal rule should not attempt argument. They should be satisfied with assumptions end assertions. There is no alternative between the broad shield of infallibility and the testing the Papal rule by its own merits. It will not bear the latter for a moment, and Dr. Colien has inadvertently betrayed the same he undertakes to defend by attempting to reduce it to this secular test. All genuine Catholic reasoning is of the utmost simplicity, and depends for its validity on a single premise —the Church. The go• wenn:A of the Papal States may be unjust, entel, ' eserspt--but it is the government of the Head of the Church, therefore it is perfect. Cardinal Arno- WILLI may be cruel, profligate, and utterly an principled—but he is a servant and supporter of the Church, therefore he is a meek, virtuosi, excellent, and saintly character. This reasoning has the merit of being simple and courageous, wheelie Dr. Ccu.xis's incautious appeal to common sense and secular reasoning is not only complicated and inconsistent, but absolutely suicidal. His flc titioas facts, and fallacious reasonings, excite only' tcoin and contempt. His eltramontsne brethren in France would teach him a more excellent defenLe than this. Cm SIMMS COMlllssto9.—The Commisairmata ef Sewers met relertley at Go'WWI, Mr. Deputy Claire ls the the r. A report eerie up from the Geared Perste Committee as the egret of the vertiletios of sewer, yropetaing that the recourn iodations of the reheat siker of health sad the engineer for drag shred purifiers in the air shafts of the principal sewers, r well es in the pipe shafts to be c nied es ober the he.. from others, should be adopted, et ss setbered expire of 700 i., a* au experiment in the ger dislike of the city. The report was agreed to. Mr. Deputy Pe celled attentive to the great isoonvenieues bent the rimier. of the Leedeehall hide market, which had been efts complained of, end even reported by the medial ear ef the court sea nriance dengeroes to berth. Ito rarer. MO. be rid, word give an area ter dr ealargeerst sf the egjoisieg seer eel pealtry mellow, which WY so smolt &needed, sad he thridces moved " That it be reined to the Impereeret Committer to inquire by whet earatby the We metre at Lead.eshall is pruned at tint plass, sad to revert, If say and what reps can be takes err reteevisg the gasses as asuoyesee to the neighbouread." Mr. Deputy Holt sernded the Illetlos, which. after some diernmeir, wee aimed to esasimosely. Dr. Letheby, the red,. eel dicer of health, vibrated • Ilia of 74 pieces that required immerses., lied ha epatd on tue rata ef 193 horn that had bees Wp.e d daring the week. The mobility retiree ix the we* ere • little above the average of the last fear yeast; the lumber of deaths having hes 611, aid of theme 22 were amen young children, and 1U e. ebt petered II tad upward,. About method of the berg were ban driers of • chromic character, 13 were ben phddels, sad elber teberrnilar draw, and 7 'rote the eonvehree et Wow', of the eyesore cies. There were 3 &err hem fern, I hem ecarletir, I from emillpoz, 3 tom Amber sad dyreetery, 1 from fro - 'ping cough, and I from seep—la ell 14 deaths from this clews of effectiose. High, y berth were leffi•••1411 daring the week—earely, 39 boys and 41 err. lour directives took Mem as the mode of ie. ep opeatheg lodging-herr, bet se morn to the eubj, et wee LONDON WAREMOVIRMEN AND CLIMES' PROTI OILOT AISOCIATION.—SPOOM Whom e, $ D., Mt Will- Caile bon dot hoodsooto &oath* of 25 etidosoo e. thlo lostltseloa. Mr. Aodrort Cote Neon hoe* ONO, orooleteod to booms* obi it. pattr. Fouron•omcs, Stn. 30.—The Queen has been =il pig ...a = so waist Witham Wridulevs, Emy , num of Homburg, to be her Ilsosq's Looool at Wrabwg.—Glautte. Ilte Court. BALMORAL. OcT. 9. Her Majesty, the Prince Consort, the Prines of Wales, ana Princess Alien, with the Leas end Gendasen in•Weithar, attended Mehl. week* in the pariah chetah of Crinkle. The Rev. Dr. Tulle& officiated. A deputation from the Board of Guardians of the township of Lards, conAisting of Mr. H. B. Legg, chair's/1i Messer Peer, Tearable, and Middleton, and Mr. H. Lampe's, the dark to the gaudier's', had an interrtew yesterday with the Hight Hon. C. P. Villiers at the office of the Poor-law Board, Whitehall. Despatches were seat yesterday from the Col°llW-office for the Goversoes of Canada, Gibraltar, Yalta, the Idaexittue sad Australis. It hae been definitely arranged that the Prince of Wale* *II accompany her Mojesty to Ittlinbrlsh t morrow; sad It la considered probable that his royal highness will for.n one of the roil 1 paw t LO: 4 1 Katt.no GS Friday. The Prince Tonsecon Pachs, accompanied by Mr. R. H. CieHomey, has left the Pavilion Hotel, Folkeatose, sad embarked for &skew as b' ',tom to Hint. Princess W. Buiatinaky and family have reta-ned to Gnilion's Clenadoet Hotri, from Shale - In, 'ale of Wight. The Duke and Duchess of Sutherland have left Doorobin Castle on a 'test to the Marque end liforchleoem of Staford at Tarbes, Reel-shire. The /Wylie and Marchioness of Clanrisisds were oaa Ave et Praia to-day, from Torte. The noble neartiste sad marehlowere intend to sojoutn about a week in the French °spina. The Bart of Elgin, the Bishop of London, and Lard Abereromby, have b en mop( the more rc . cat eiritore et Take Castle. The Earl and Countess of Eglinton r-e about to melee a esecesaion of .•it.r. at Eglinton Castle, Ayrshire. The Earl end Counts's of Hardwicke wi'l re.= to Lagoa to-morrow from Sydney Lodge. On Saturday they will leave two for Wiropole Hall, Cambridgeshire. The Earl and Countess of Ai.lie have arrived at Cerra, Castle, from the Hie Nada. Lord sad Lady Foley arrived at Worlr-op Manor a bar days elites hors • ter.% 'ribald. Mr. and Lady Mary Craven have left town on a riga to the Zr 4 and Camara of Craws, at Ashtlos P, Barka. The Hon. Mies Foley arrived in town on Monday from winning Viet-nut aid V,lc mink a Sydney et their sent, FootatTay, Kent. Sir John and Lady Peonerather bare r-rivcd at the Paviliao Hotel, Folkestone, tram Malta. . _ Prince Lucien Napoleonßoespartehaa taken 116, Ifingirroed, Bright nt, It le said, for a twelvemonth. The Marquis and Marchionces of Chandos were lie area rebore to the Great Remitsza yesterday wwnlng, led a greed basquet will be t em oe the 19th, at Holyhead, by the dlrecton of the London sad North-Weston n Com pany to the directors of the Great Ship Company. It is confidently stated that the ship will not awl for Americo this per. Irrespeethw et the paid& objection of the Board of Trade Io grail her ma Imeademee sidling owtierate, there sre maw of OW which reader It desirable s h e s h ou ld not leave laideril at proms. It aria a saamowlit;A carious C7incidente that el the Great isedsre attend Holyhead the Prisons Visitor* a lirrboluss sinnsr, •oetneaded by Captain Job, Miriam, broths, at the eneseeder the Great Ernes, was ob served Weft up Chausal ea bee outward voyage from Lamps*/ Mr. Webley, One of the railway ereepsay'e tra velling Impeators, ham swandell lb. lr. Mr. Barbee si etedea n.ww et the WOO= tinalies. Yesterday the remains of the Earl of limey were easslipied to their lag raraaryiatts lx the eseestral vaalt of the fessily, la Middleton Merry Cher* Oxfordshire. The earl's body was eoaveyed to Middleton Pert ea Monday eveslai from Lowden. All a:44.W p -sae won, avoid, d, acrordenee with the expressed desire of hie lordship. It appears that so arrsagsatsste hare yet been meeeniald ea esseeraiss the remains of the late Americas Minister at Paris, the Hon. Mr. Meson, beyond the simple removal of the body to Ham. Bir Edmund liood'e eon, who won drowned while Wheys, was interred on the Nth alt. at Quebec, sad the haws! wee attended with groat pablie deatosatnttioae of sroPtat7. M. Roger, who is now in •star, of oonvalescence, efattemplataa, It Is Geld, an srtisi:o bur In Cle..asny and England. Two magnificent so/les to be added to the military galleries of the palace at Versailles are now approaching their 11111MiallakIL One ie to receive pictures repernanthtg the dilierent badge then the campaign in the Cline, and the other those of the late wez in Italy. The municipal eseneil of Par:l have decided on the building of tea new Anwar. One will be erected on the Boulevard des lavalidea; another, on "is Plw e Laborde; sad a third, in the Aviator Partnen.nr. The Paris Prow give* a categorical contradiction to a itaremeat la the lasagna oorreepoodenee of the Jae peados" Jet" that IL Mtras sad Y. Ildilleud had agreed to smite (heti two born. There ht i been no project —so sigotiatios—for any SSA WON sad it It &baiu iy end altogether out of the gareCoa. _ _ A letter from Marseilles says:—" The number of trearported or exiled polities' primers who hare retired to France by this port, to commissar, of the esenesty, amounts 4 250. Of this number 78 Wooed to the category of 1848, and 128 to that of 1868. Ilaay of those who hal been *tat to Algeria have sot left that 'okay, where they have found the meana of support's, themesires." The high clergy is ATistria are resolved not to be behind Om clergy of Frame in their expressions of comma fur the protect pui.ioa of the Pope. • poem lon the sub ject, from the Can:Heel Archblehop of Vienna, Re read as fleathey In ell the dui-clue of the thorns. THE QUIEEN'S DEPARTURE FROM SCOTLAND TO Ro/Nrit W Ilajesty. the Prin.. Cowart. and flea other members of the royal family, will leave Seedmed em Thursday (to•morrow). According to the raUwey mange rows for rigertnag the prowess at the arida to matey the royal rt . her Majesty will depart from Batechory (on the lway) at 12.30 p.m.. from Aberdeen vavelling along the Scottish North Er Hoe, at 1.6; Porn Stout haven (where half sa boar will be taken for refreehment), at 2.4 ; Forfar, at 3.17; Perth, at 4.12 ; Larbert (by Me boo tiah Cottr,l Railway). at 6 31 ; and scrim at Ways*, for Edinburgh, at 6 20. The court will reseal& at Hnlyrood on Thursday night and Friday, and leave Vie Scotch capital on Saturday morning at nine o'clock. The royal progress southward is arranged as follow@ i—Dewture front Beattock (on Um Caledonian Railway), 10.48 ; Carlisle (Moog the Lair:eater and Carliel• ',action of the London mad North Western Railway), at 11.62; Shay, 12.42 ; Lancaster (where the royal party will stay half an hour for refresh meat), at t 18; Prestos Junction (London sod North Western Railway). 3.24 ; Clutter, 4.6 ; Preetalyn (on the Cheater and Helyatied section of the North Western line), 4.60; Bangor, 640. Tee total distance of the journey from Besseboty to Bangor is 296 f miles Mn. ROBERT STEPHENSON, M.P.—Ata late hour (II o'clock) last tight, at inquiry at Mr. St phsamo's not ation in Gionotetar-equam, we were informed that be was to • very lamentable oondition, and it was feared that he could not survive the night. From Saturday' last Our eminent meant sem lemen in autotimer ).have reels up all home, so that his rak•leas are papered for tho aid event. BIiiinATARIANIIIM IS SCOTLAND.—A letter appears (a lb. baily Swismiss complaining ot the tyranny prac tised In floodarad ea such persona to may be c.onptiled through nozenetty to travel on Sunday. The 'triter rya : Not long since I arrivod at Edinburgh on the Sunday by the mail (rota the north. When I took my wit I could not but collect from the language and grim count manta. of sundry guards end stokers that this travelling on the Son day was deemed by tbero • moat paufete and iireliginut set. When I arrived at Edinburgh I went to my usual lodging and bawd fur some dinner. Usfortunately, nothing was to be had at so late an hour. I then applied at ouodry bottle for something to eat, but was rtfuord at all of them, gales. I was prepared to Isis up my lodging under their roof, and I went bum* dietaries.. Yeetinday I walked into Doan' r, the omfectioner, inteadieg to purchase &ono bocuite, end to take them home la • paper. 1 was in formed that this tem not allooadlj I must not take them A CLERICAL SPohillthX.—Thip divine Caw claim ha.the folteeriag :—" OM perish pried of idealise d'Aiz en • a Ire days ago walk's" Is the held. with 'rime, he saw a ben monk,' rapidly towards him so If frightened et itormethlse. It am • {doodle belief in hence, said he, that the hare does net look before It—hen is ea rai idlest opporiunity to socertain if suck he the tact,' sad stoma, down he eceil oat Lis neither as wide es be could. The hare roe taro the 'anneal sad was reoursd. The pried red the animal to the berme de biotite:ranee of the Rietheet lOW% THE EXPRESS, WEDNESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 12 1F143. LATEST INTELLIGENCE. PARMA. " 4 tR snammuss ratzonsrx.) (Thou oak own oonasaroirnorr.) PARKA, WRONESDAT MORNIVO. The Dictator Farini arrived here yesterday. General Itibotti bas been named Commander of the troops. Numermw arrests were made lut night. The principal authors and aocomplicee in the late murder of Colonel "wield are io the hands of justice. An energetic proclamation has been issued. The city i; tranquil, and the disarming of the populace has been ordered. PRANCE. THE EMPEROR'S SPEECH AT BORDEAUX. PARIS, WIDNEIDAT. The Emperor, in reply to the speech of the Cardi nal Archbishop of Bordeaux, part of which alluded to the temporal power of the Pops, thanked his Eminence for having understood the high mission of the Emperor, by endeavouring to strengthen the confidence in his good intentions rather than spread needless alarms. The Emperor expressed his hope that a new era of slimy will rise for the Church on the day when every one will abate his conviction that the temporal power of the Pope is not opposed to the liberty and independence of Italy. His Msjeety farther says, that the government which was the means of restoring the Holy Father to the Pontifical throne would only give utterance to such respectful counsels as were dictated by sin cere devotedness to the interests of his Holiness; but his Majesty cannot but be alarmed about the day, which is not far distant, when Rome will be evacu ated by oar troops. For Europe will not allow that the occupation of Rome by the French troops, which hei lasted for ten yam, should be prolonged indefinitely. When our army shell be withdrawn what 1/ ill it leave behind ?—anarchy, terror, or peas? These are questions the importance of which cannot escape anyone. At the present time, in order to resolve these questions, it is neoessary,instead of appealing to the ardent passions of the people, to search with calm ness for the truth, to pray to Providence to enlighten the people as well as the sovereigns upon the wise fulfilment of their rights, and that they may well understand the duties. PARIS, WU/MI.IIOAT. Lord Cowley and Count Kieseleff dined yesterday with Count Walewski, at Etiolles. The Russian Ambassador will leave on Saturday for Warsaw, after having had en interview with the Emperor. Letters received from Madrid state that the Em peror of Morocco had ratified the arrangement con cerning the frontier line of Melilla, and had expressed his readiness to give to Spain all the satisfaction she demanded. The Prince and Princess Metternich had arrived in Paris. THE CONFJ DIFFICUL• TIES. The following telegram hes been reoeivrd :tb's day at Mr. Renter's office : ZURICH, Ocr. 11. The conferences do not draw to a close. AultCm still refuses to diminish the amount of the debt of Lombardy to be borne by Sardinia. The demands of Austria are not only resisted by Sardinia, but do not receive the support of France, who has pro posed to Austria and Piedmont to submit the disputed point to the, arbitration of another power. No answer has been received to this proposition up to the present time. The French government wishes the arrears of the pensions of the Monte Napoleon, and an indemnity for the cost of the late war, to be included in the settlement of the debt which will have to be paid by Austria rod Piedmont ITALY. ADDRESS OF GEN. GARIBALDI TO THE ARMY OF ITALY. The following address has been issued by General Garibali at Bologna : "Army of Italy—Eleventh DiTilloll. " Soldiers!—The hour of • new struggle ap proaches. The enemy is threatening, and will per haps attack us before many days are over. In addressing my old companions of Lombardy, I know I am not speaking to deaf men, and that it is enough to tell them that we an going to fight the enemies of Italy. I shall look to see you, then, firm in your ranks! " GaRIBALDI. " Head-quarters, Bologna, OM. 6, 1839." BOLOGNA, Ocr. 10. The municipal elections have terminated in • triumphal success for the liberal candidates. TURIN, Ocr. 11. The Dictator Farini left for Perm% yesterday, in order to see that signal justice was administered for the warder of Colonel Anviti. The Kiog has returned to Turin, and will leave for Genoa on Saturday to receive the Dowager Empma of Russia. THE POPE AND THE KING OF NAPLES. TURIN, Tvuo.y. Letter received from Rome Mats that b's Hott ing!, the Pope will have an interview at Castel Gandolfo with the Kieg of Naples. It is rwerted that hie Holiness will prolong hie stay at Castel Gandolfo, on account of the agitation reigning Items. TERATIES AT Tontx.—A letter from Turin in the Plum elves 80068 040018 reepecamg th e pieces performed in ' the petty theatres of that city .• The idea of the Italian cent tendon has been burlesqued in • piece celled recto de famiglia (A Family Compact), brought out at the Alfieri I Theatre, said Hoed, who lately played at Praia with Mame. EUtori, Agars. In it. All the sowerelgse of Italy sod the republio of San Mashie me 'emanated in ohs piece. The republic Is permeated by • Mask who wears • red dress with the cep of liberty ; tke Prises of Menace le la limey end catches them; the Dukes of Tummy end Modena ere two Istuales in wide erisolines, end exceediegly Insolent ; the King of Naples is • lebberly boy who consult. hi. arsons on all questiose ; the Emperor of Astarte, celled Colonel Terrible, makes a greet solve, and sends smoke in the Lice of evor ylioily --eves of the Pope; the Duchess of Pam is treated with respect, mild leans on the arm of Ling Victor Emmanuel. Amospt other things, Ito re r;blllll.s"nhomv."'"`4,l,74.l.th, us.,: n amal:nt'ff,,g!i",27% sad the question draws down thusears of :opiates, especially from the gellerite. Under the n min of Advocate °NMI, Piazza de Polsuo, No. 1, Turin,' &eel plays the leading part In the confederation. The Pope, 'Dom Martino- Mahal, director of the RO4OOO Cullsge, wbo tresides over the ceiltderation • la me to hi. MA in troubles, end displays great agony of mini —fee the cathederatice dose not get on at all, sad every body in It gearrele. At last all the members of it take to flight, except Victor Emmanuel, and he marks the young and beautiful lely for whom they tied all been disputing. Those personal ' pieces are very 0:08111041 hem, but they de pth, au dramatic telent, and am ill-elides." ANOTHER TRADS OOTRAOII NEAR SHRITIELD. DUTRUCTION or PRO PPPPP .—About hell-past fear o'clock yesterdey, the tehabitaata of Eckiopton were awoke by • tremendous **mice, shaking the whole of the village. Upon impirieg the muse, It was bead that the warehouse of Mr. M. /Lemon, scythe, sickle, and hook manufacturer, bad been destroyed by gunpowder; the whole of the plane being s rein. The only meson, if • meth it can be celled, for the muses is that Mae the strike Mr. Kooks's am have not waked; be having perished them that he would inform them after hi. kith jimmy (in which be is now emegell whether he ecti'd give an 'Advance or sat; bat it new tit they hem act wafted his tstara. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. PlOlll 001 OWN 001 • PARIS, TUESDAY EV*llllO. The leading paragraph in this evening's A w s is • follows: We are still without ally news from Zurich, and there is every reamon to believe, as we said yesterday, that the tabours of the sot secs will be still farther prolonged. Lower down the Pays, referring to the statement in yesterday's Indepandance Belga touching two very important questions, viz., the boundary line between Venetia and Lombr-dy, end the amount of the Lombrvd debt, says: We have reuon to th - ink that the detail. ghee by the larpendartee are ittaccrrate, more particularly with regard to the debt, which we believe Is not yet settled. if we are wall ieformed, it is out of this very question of the debt that the d'tErultint have maim which have hitherto delayed the signature of the treaty. I hear that a telegram has arrived stating that the Archbishop of Bordeaux has made a speech to the Emperor, sad that the latter replied. No par tieulars have transpired. The Univers his received an avertn article which appeared in it, impression of Saturday upon affoin in Cochin China. for an Whatever truth there may be in the news of a pewmable term'nation of the difference between Spain and Morocco, there semi to be no doubt that France has der:intoned upon a very serious cam paign. The following are extrash from in order of the day, hatted by General de Martinprey to the oorpe d'orm6c now aisembltd on the Morocco frostier: Oar :moiler bas been violated by the natives of Mortal; oar colonists, oto petiole, vans Ent its icked ; then mar very amps within five leagues on this side of He :.nntier have boon wailed by bands numbering thousands, both mounted mad on foot. Under the le fiance of eecrat 'geodes, the agitation his spread from the border provinces to the division of Alston, whore several market places bve been recently plllegoi--a feet troluard of for peva. Thum, from one point to another, our dominion and the principle of authority by means of which pumas mod property US protected erect imperiled. It is our business to restore our position on its proper foot ' lag, end we are about to do so by marching spinet thorn aggresems, who, morning all regular eutbotity, only recog nise the p.' , Acipl• of fort The battle of Ily had this result, that the Moorish tilt respected our territory for ilitem years; at present, to oblate • similar result, it Is neeeessry be give them another proof that if we are attached to peace, if we seek no territorial eggrendisement, they have always before them soldiers worthy to amulets three led in 11144 by Marshal Bugesud of venerated memory. They must yield owe maces before your comp and your discipline. The Bourse was dull all day. The impression (which, as it turns out, was incorrect) prevailed that the Emperor would make no speech at Bor deaux. The Rents fell 10c. for cash and 6c. for account, closing at 69fr. 60c., and 69fr. ittic. Mo bilise fell lfr. 25c. Railways were rather better. Orleans rose 6fr.; Lyons, lfr. 25e. ; and Southern end Western, 2fr. 60c. each ; Eastern fell 2fr. 50c. The Press, says, in its weekly commercial review : These le maws promise of an impromensat in commercial affairs. The Parts umaufmturen are noels :mg some f.sr orders, though el no great magnitude, and counnimise regents are mow showing themselves. Boom orders ham ease from Esiglimid, sad by the last advices from New Trek we lam that badness there is more salve, eel fiat the America's may awn be expected to appear ee perchance in our markets. Thin news will be partlealarly welcome at Lyons, which has been suffuing for mescal months from the absence of orders from the Uoitcd State.. The extraordinarily hot weather during the first week of October hurt the sale of winter goods in the atom. The wholesale houses have, however, been buying to • considerable extent at Amiens, Roubaix, Rosen, and Mulhouse. There has been a very &clad rim in tagara. Coffees are oleo rising, I. consequence of the lowness of stocks. ♦ very serious failure at Bordeaux has cast a gloom ever the mr•ket. The rite in cereals which we Both ed last week has not made any further progress. Prices were eves somewhat lower at the Halle bet Wedneedsy. The ant samples of sew wine which have appeared at Berry are by no means good. The vintage la many pieces took pleas dories the beery rains of the end of September, and in such cams the quality of the wine wee neoestarily deteriorated. Prices are very arm, and some large sprenktire purchases have ben lately seek. M. ABOUT AND THE FRENCH BISHOPS. M. About having been personally attacked by the Bishop of Orleans on account of his celebrated book " La Question Romaine," replies to the prelate as follows in the columns of the °pitiless Regional* : Bcklitttabscb, Oct. 8. Honasigneur,—l am living with my mother in a retired oottage in the department a the Bas Ithin. No scandalous journals penetrate into our retreat. Consequently I co not ass the tigaro or the Uniotre, or the political +sondem/Os of the bishops. But an inhabitant of Savers' who takes an fatalist In me and does not like to see me Insulted, yesterday sent me a copy of your pamphlet. You, enonsei‘Jeor, are a liberal. You formerly de eeded freedom of inst roe ion, or at any rate what the French clergy call by that name. You tolerate the clissic author., and you have a little seminary of your own In which you have Greek tragedies played. You opposed M. Venillot with a courage Dot commonly found among men of your cloth, and you only bowed to that great genius when the Pope took his pert against you. Yon now, monseigneur, defend the liberty of the premi— um, more, you boldly and openly practice it, with that manly pride which is festered In heroes of the long robe by the certainty of Impunity. In forn.er days a mandate was a little episcopal gazette, treating anger, butter, and cheese, Gad other comentiblia lawful to be eaten in Lent. You have traneformed the manilas into a political journal, and you evade the stamp duty and the caution money to which ordinary journals are suo looted. Secured by your sacred character against the rigours of the cwreciimal police, you declare war upon your former sovereign and our faithfal ally the King of Sardinia. You make no account of the government which found you a Savoyard and made you a Frenchman, from a priest turned you to a bishop, and now pays you a 'glary for your ser vices. You post your diatribes upon walla belonging to the state, you cause them to be read from the pulpit by pub lic functionaries receiving state pay ; and the prince, who hes j oat granted ■n amnesty to his political 01100161., deigns to allow your small Insurrection to evjoy an apparent triumph. There were two good resume why you should have kept wiener—since you were born under the sceptre of the King of Sardinia, and yes are now living in the French Empire. Is it conceivable that your eockeriastical habit ma have enfranchised you from t►e alleglasee due to both your legitimate sovereigns, and mode yea the subject of a petty foreign prince ? Do not suppose, monaeigacur, that any per sonal ranc rue prompts these observations. You have Ill treated me, it is true, but in such good company that I am truly too much honoured by your attacks. I atoll be moat happy to remain to the end of my days In the category in which you have classed me by the side of the King of Sar dinia and the glorious chiefs of the Italian revolution. I even cootie. between ourselves, that I did not think my advocacy of the cause of an oppressed people wee worthy of such a glorious recompense. Perhaps you would have done better to have spoken in more ortuteoun terms of a literary man and a gentleman. For only to sup pose such a wiifortuns as that fittest or twenty yam hence you should find me on the next bench to you in the French Academy, you would be freed either to leave your seat or to admit that you bad gone a little too far. But religious polemics bare their peculiar customs. The Instrumeuta of torture which religion no longer dares to we ie practice it import., as far as precricable, into its language. The *erred fire of the inquisition now burns only In the eloquence of men. I woe made to feel it in the first mandate—l mean the first article—of your new framed, M. Veuillot. When I was told that this Fire Harbours of the church had declared war upon me, I expected to have some forniideble misrules to meet. I buckled on my bust logical and his- toric armour. How Dimple wee I H. Veuillot merely intultid me as you hem done, mon-eigneor, sod In d.n•.unced toy book to the police. For it le easier to ruin as editor than to ruin an istossent ; there is so reply so bre futable sa . seizure. According to law, I might, ru. n . imigliner, require you to insert this, my .tower, in ),,y I Malt ntligber—l mean your nest mandate. But I will not ' be lem muffing; I am satisfied with being in the right. respectfully kiss your pastoral ring. and humbly bow, mon. seigneur, to the emceed character with which 3 012 are invested. INDIA. EDMVND ADOUT. CALCUTTA, BerT. 16, A large public meeting had been held to petition parliament for en inquiry into the affairs of India on the spot. E.:change on London, 2a. Old. to 2.. Id. Freights flat. _ _ MADRAS, thrr. 16. The G.wernor-General will proceed on a tour through the North-West Provinces and the Puojaub next month. The BM for substituting an income tax for the Hoenee tax on trades and professions had been severely criticised by the legal members of the Council, and the clause exempting civil and military officers from the payment of this tax had been re. jetted, and they are to pay 3 per cent. on their Incomes. The Government of Bengal has ratified the commutation of the land tax. The Madras government had appointed officers to explore the Sdill (?) regions, to report on their adaptability for European colonists and military, and to make a sanitary report on the nature of the country. A commercial order allowing interest to be paid in England on certain Icarus has been ex tended to all securities. Tho Five-and-a-Hall per Cent. Loan is at 61 dip scant; Fives, 111; and Fours, 241. Exchange on London.—Six months' documents, 26. Id• to 2s• 10. • ' Bank bills, 21. 01d. Imports.—A - fair business had been done during the past fortnight. For mule twist steady priers prevailed. Shirting' : A fair inquiry, and the prices had been maioteined. Exports.—Cotton : Nothing doing. Indigo: De. wand improving ; no stock of goods ; middling and common, moderate supply. Sugar dull and declin ing ; prices, 27 rupees to 31 r. and 12 annas per candy. Rice, from 4 rupees 6 annas to 4 rupees 13 anus per bag. Oilseed, lees demand, and prior declining. Freights depressed. Tonnage abundant. No de imbues for England. CEYLON, Barr. 17. The Governor was defeated by a large majority in the Council, on the railway question. Freights lower. Imports, trade dull. Yarn in lgood request, at better prices. UNITED STATES AND CANADA LIVERPOOL, WEDNISDAY Eoannio„ The steamer Nova Scotian, from Qaebec let inst., Las arrived. The steamer Ask, hence, reached New York on the 29th ult. Political news unimportant. Quebec timber trade had been quiet, and some rafts had changed hands at a slight reduction in prices. Freights were mach more active, as tonnage was expected to be light. By way of Father Point we hare received the following late telegram : NEW YORK, Oar. I, Evrxiwo. Steamer Hungs.ian, from Liverpool, paned Father Point at 3 o'clock this morning. Her ad. rime were forthwith telegraphed to and published in this city. The steamer Glasgow, from Glasgow, arrived here today; likewise Circassian, from Galway, Ma Newfoundland. The steamers Borussia and New York sailed to-day for Southampton ; the former with 880,000 dollen in specie, and the latter with 108,000 dollars. Cotton market heavy, and business light. Midland Uplands quoted at Ilic. Flour dull and heavy, at 10c. per b►rrel lower. Wheat is dull and drooping. Indian corn buoyant ; beef trifle lower ; pork dull i freights steady. Cotton taken for Liverpool at id.; epirits of turpentine steady ; other articles generally unchanged. NEW ORLEANS, SEPT. 30, EVENING.—Cotton unaltered; sales for the week 42,000 bales, receipts for the week 46,000 bales, against 44,006 in corms aponding week last year. Freights—Liverpool, 9.16 d. Advices from Brownville, Texas, say yellow fever is raging there and for thirty miles above. Havana data are to 27th Sept. Stock of sugar there was 170,000 boxes, and buyers were demanding re• duction in price. Freights improving. Exchange on London dull, 141 to 151 prom. Mobile, Sept, 30. —Cotton sales for week, 12,500 bales ; steady prices. Middling, 10; to 10g. Savannah, Sept. 30.—. Cotton declined lc ; strict middling, 11c. WRECK OP TEE QUEBEC. PLYMOUTH, WEDICUDAY MOIXINQ. The ship Quebec, 660 tons, of New Orleans, Captain Roark, from Bordeaux, for Shield', ran on the Bddyitone rocks at 6 o'clock yesterday afternoon. Her jibe boom end wee wit bin 10 feet of 'be south-west kitchen wine dow of the lighthouse—tie window being 70 feet high. At belt-peat 9, owing to a fresh beets, from the eastward sal felling of the tide, the ship slipped off again, and the crew returned and, with the kelp of the pilot boat Hereto% a ttemp'ed to teach her on the Combat coast, but the wadi ballast choked the pumps, and she sank one roils 5.8. W- Dowaderry l'reventite Station, when she will be *wends* high water. While on the wake, boats, offering &silkworq came from her Majesty's screw steam frigate Topers, 61 Captain the Hon. W. S. Spencer, which had just left the Sound fir Vaocinver's Mend. SERIOUS RAILWAY COLLISION. A very serious accident, by which several person. bare been d interotealy injured, happened near the Widow station, Sheffield, yesterday afternoos, to a Donos ler train. The occurrence took plate in front of the Cyclops Works. The 110 Doncaster train, due in Sheffield at 1.65, strived at the point named at the proper time, and at that distance from the station would not have much reduced ite speed. The train consisted of engine and tender, two second. class caresses, two third-clue carriages, and one first-clue carriage. The facings beforementioned, from some cane, or other, were oven, and consequently the train, instead of proceeding on the proper line, woe diverted on to the ridings and ran dead against an engine which good in front of the Cyclops Works. In advance of the engine there was • long train of loaded coal trucks, thus forming an immovable obstacle to the passenger train, and which, as may be expected, canoed a Perini collision. The cries of the pueengers pored that personal injury had been sustalsed, principally by thole who occupied a third-class carriage, the body of which had been entirely forced off the wheels, sad the ends crushed in by the buffers of the carriages behind and before it. The °thee third. does carriage wsa also a good deal broken, and the end of the firstelasa carriage was store in and the cushions and internal tit , ings thrown into disorder. The engine was disabled, the buffers both of it sad the tinder of the shunting astute, against which it ran, being ehirered into small fragments. Five or six people were found to be most dangerously injured, exhibiting shocking contused wounds, as well em signs of internal fojary. The principal sufferers are the Rev. Mr. Maws, Unitarian minister, Stannington, who was taken to the Isfinsary at his own request; Mr. John Maw, draper, Doncaster; Mr. Naylor, cow-keeper, Shefileld; Duel it hits, the guard, end two othar pesos&