The Express. — London, England, 1858-05-05 00:00:00

Et% SPAPEA Ttt rt .ssamaxa r'""~ -1~.~ li~l ' ~~ i 7 ~;. A _` /;/1 t- -t; ' Na 8,656.] LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, MAY 5, 1858. PACK sad MOURNS AUSTRALIAN LING IF it AT 11111M—rair Syr ~vas ilbe sod.h... • mc:ra 13 , r 7. fail tr aft wla defto boy Yaw awl Sim Nweirlise* sir LIT __serod uh alli n sx= t el" etr •••••11 &OM alli dar Ow *int min ra—Fge was of Ilwilts_ff pm. s. Mt OIL (Ant glib Ike swim or is MITT aid ertYSTAL PALACIL—NOTICE.—Patrons and tira via.. to Or NATION aL SCHOOL (MODAL Fla• t Mae dedias. as aw k SATl.Mhalr iha s: ea Saa. w vastammala la order M ait at dr aeon of Oa Pda“ if_ 41) tie wawa irlist, to swift Irlik TIMMS tit ADMIIIIIOII bahrolant. = a l mile lad ea Ile Chalet Pair i ct the Natal Oen. Ma 11. ff4m; at afar anal Aguas la Ocaotray• laramas. Sig 4. M. IL A • L Wt. Trewinr. the view of haring both bills mimed to the ease whet oomittere. Misr lOW remarks from the Due of Marlborough, the Mod of Chitin der, mad Eul Grey, the bill was Toed a esoced tiros, and ordered to be robnid to a select committee. ECCLESIASTICAL CORPORATIONS AGGREGATE (ESTATES) BILL. This bill was rem monad time, and ordered to be re ferred to the same select committee. Their lordship' adjourned shortly otter half-peat seem (Stamped ld. IL) (T WOPENCE. CRIIOMR —DAILY. ONE SHILLING. o Z.% Italliti. Illefiselim. Desahrt. reworks. fa. lis. sad ROOMS AUSTRALIAN LINZ 1 of Paollia qUIP —Dm STOUT lam head phools• Due Ow thy he SY .114. hamia t t e L in lymst o se ...a rt E. , is ti = . Dlabas WI Posol. lid 04 6. WI ga. Oar' Ili= hOs Ilan . _Mr = bill mime I. lie grim Uri; un tra i rid is M " : l 427=sa a Ye spew! a twiehseisis r wer r izi •111 um ea imperlared _ .... .homb i Lsr:se of - ih. M ew = d rstar iaill, g _arrap_L ftla ttp_ c a lereLatl ft wl e ir ti : ow; ase DIVIrr ere lianas. I. 211111w-hor. ' MB. CHARLES DICKENS, TO I MORROW, /lUD, at MOZTIN BAL bit " Mims: soworwat *WI ostotly. tort will loft two Imam = wwooll, ; @Ed milorito ; nolo lo w to le lad et 11owts. Mow= ..d Miro lM ettwanit ; it OIL litott•Oboll. 140.4a5. HOUSE OF COMMONS.-TunDAT, MAY 4. The bow met at lour o'clock. PUBLIC BUSINESS. NOTICES OP MOTIONS. Suez CANAL.—Mr. Rozeocat game sothe to call the at tendon of the house So the Ones Canal question. CHtICI4 RATIS.—Itr. BTAPLUTOW, in committee OU the bill, to move sauctedmants empowerlog the churchwardens to collect voluntary eutecriptioes, and, in ea/No they should be found sufficient, to contract a loan, with the permission of the bishop of the diocese. PRITILSOIC.—Lord 110TH•11 gave nodes for that day &Milian to move—" That it is contrary to the wage and to the dignity of thi s house that any of its mem t7,l= be permitted to bring forward, promote or advo cate ha this hones any proceeding or measure in which he might have acted or been concerned In consideration of any pecuaiary fee or reward." Seinen.) IDOCATIOX.—Lord J. MOOSIILL gave notice that on Friday neat he should ask a question respecting the appoint ment of the oceantimion of education, namely, whether its zanabere would be soon appointed P The ATTORNEY-GENERAL for IRELAND asked have to larredum a tell to Meditaile the ads sad Wader of Lad la Ireland. The purpose at Ms awagilalead by Hr. Whiteside. was to continue sad Ma peseta powers of the Encumbered Estates Court, bystaborialng that tribunal to grant • parliamentary title to all maws, even if they were not encum ber ed to the degree which has hitherto brought landed properties In Ireland within the aognimam of the Encumbered ratites Court. This title. be o bserved, constituted • privilege which it was desirable to plaoe within the reach of all landowners in the sister isle. He proceeded to explain the legal procedure by which this privilege would bpractically utilised by the court for the benefit of the Irish ownen. Attar some diecuasion, In which Mr. J. D. Fitzgerald, Sir K. Perry, Mr. Dasay, sad some other members took part, the motion was agreed to, and leave wee given to bring in the E. ma MR& GERMAN REED'S NEW ir:=Arttl.4l.a . "VW • N....A st ltatarded Afternoon •t 3 Ad., le Om ha. ie,riad Seale ramrod althea' axtra charge at the Ural Oalkang nurrialaka.l46 Stamealtevet ; m at Cramer. Bed& aad Cralt.m. itegagadad eL MONT BLANC TO-NIGHT at 8, and TO MORROW LITIIIIOOII at L F ir TT sad MOORE'S AUSTRALIAN LING .I WRIT 11111P—Pos POET ►UP LIP alma Is war Or PM maim trlpaPplielk dip 00919311A01111, • 1 IS Ss amt. It ftskait j■ri MIL 119 GODF9IIIr, la the Peri ltnee youl .... 1.1 1 7 : =19: las a MI mop, Mob 119144149 sseauLo- l. dein fir gala goomon.: mod bar 1•97 . ==19h9 sod sty, =womb 99 edible 9999,19•1111. tit • el Miro* .. i . r ............. los 9•Jogol —P. 9 toms 4 199191• 1,.. cytals J. IL 0019999/Min board; lio Mr. IL 10 0 1• I ,;.: with ate twain ; at 99 DlVff 1. isil MOOR& 9, DR. HAHN'S ANATOMICAL an d PATIIO- 104110 AL MUMMY. 3 14411Asnismilyst, omens the HAY nerlist. LBOTURIIB DAILY Iss Dv. Lisa As 1, sis 4 bjeZtos st A Amielsr 11. at 4, sod se Demon oldie Skim 1 AAA 11 01 as* tam T 11/110 AdAlmiss. Dr. Ilia 1W DITTA44.IIA. NADA* ea gossip/ is imp. Keti TIT and MOORE'S AUSIBALIAN LINN PACK"? Mil P.—Wwwwl Palm ann-nat 01111.01. venlig at tbe One. will wookbbb bop soil tbilb, dr Abbbbsw aim, be& oblp MILLI& ,1111? •1. walla Commender_; IL Aaibmilbe t 11•11 UN leall e MOMS 811111MMINIMMI kit awl b WWI liw bw tabbwibsb walblab— It• miss et ce Wm. IoW W WITT awl 1104011.11. 1111asmrseeti. LHE LEVIATHAN PLATFORM at HAIM ID NOW OPII. 41.4mludook, Ono 1 •dode. Mi 0881 WM, Mr. ammo Omiro: 19 4 J. Most Omaim misimeo WM% It gt e ßiafit. LiAlrarl i ErrDi R 8 rterot JOINS Mei 0011 Peelle. wader the emit at Act ellih see Ile VIM, cep be. Wilk Ilanut..• Lelia it Lisr WIT, It oao.s. Peres ieseeptame. Th. 0 • 10 .4.26, _ ." at IL L. Meow Er pet forth e tee emits se the" Llebelles et Dlnews of Joist Ilkek Onemeik" le Abe b. sew doe and duet, rows th, Mane. of the ere Irteeeket Trustee M1.=1.1 le Mee. to the mane eei leireekiel e of peels _ ..MOIIK Aprtll3. Ws. Yee= : )lam .1 Woe 11. Ito* rzeheope 11.13. VITT and MOORE'S AUSTRALIAN LINE of 1 , a131111S Sal P.—ter LLONCtiIITOS Neese th noir we the pow meths et her wee ohheee ehl MM.& garbe detealeisl_m4 etiettleh the Ira harm Ire hey ma UM@ SARAH •1111. •1. reektar ieseD•rlD MAT. thoreemier ; W • es la the Lenin Dela Ma meg ardwee heememehetiae ter = . 7 . f . er ttehltarpoleheagety le DM?! 1100111. and MOORE'B AUSTRALIAN LINK of P•0111r1 SHIP.—For L•1711(710T00 . 1,0 Wm mat pri of b oo own soporpo r e wzri pa tho Sol Jeer ro World 0 IL • • = a t= 4tllV e r r Tll Emir; trlfte 01 Wo vord sr boat lo I oM Y Man art Ir. of Absalom ea= Or laroolos pro. or* Jo aso of tko bows Aar oes of Ur poll of les rider sad drawl oslerms In Mr BEd gol7WiZ. • goadoonool=r el or: LT mai .. NIMINIVIII. NOTICE. —For HOBART TOWN Direst (b aatity lie rheas of lump onsor tio glos, oaf ut Om riusVira•alttagin"Vit•••ll g All ca r p= ri a st d.tt i ar i awn lor Or Mi.; *elm • Ili posp,olo skim est ma twt slaw leilbelotur. Mr 9. d WIMP nib Is /111tunt•••• k ONDON LINE el AUSTRALASIAN aSET M . ....141-.ft . logowlwg loW.low ohlp. wad Ow we =Wit woowinablor he jowowww. — Z'Wrh - rwor - adooilo wpoolwalso for Mom : Nem ll:2w. Woo ls & DoWlowibs. E .... ..... - —M. • . -.......- as Iliplon Tow. ........... lammow. itga --- Isur Neaps. et Niknollsa. fivis to the gm sapetm minion —lll OM. WAN& ILO. i ask trim' 714 - 11 1 1111 IL , i .7 - 4 - 60; 1. Lesdniall. B RITISH and NORTH AMERICAN ROYAL NAIL ISISAM SHIPS bierNOTIIIII.—RIWU IN PASSAU' Noisy. 2 1. p ar ran . by Suassiip. ISOSI lIIIWOOL Ss flint QUA. ...... INuestria Peer& ssompor oar lehmacku *Or J. & D. lams; wal J. SWIM eleresu: P APS WA. S. 'Morainal, UMW./ APS Ak ira g..... RITISH and NORTH AIIRRICAN ROYAL NA IL •ITEAU 11/11Pkisplekl ir Ille Alestrigty lop ROYAL . LI V SIIPOOL Led PI Kw YORK IMit wed WWl= Ll,- 1. sod 1/0.1 . 011. dm Bootee dizZifetall II A/J MI So orl me m prawn sed lea Tie lalloielft et SWII I O. O . w*.ooolosoi to nu Non /11110 AI t. foe POSTON_, 1 1=714 3. Asltici.ko SBw TORII, or. AMERICA. Le BOSTON. Oabagsv.llay Pimp Nam. =ll2/ Iredls gm Ind Inn rd trzblll , flikej F 11L1: . /g " t . fflIl: su. sliia5k st. Z=r VoLt. !rd .. ea. SI par Ns, . - 71 - 11 ..d r4t.... lom o ss ow& ....mi CritaV...= l" gil pen amem—lrie primp dn! lor J. 4. _ ^ 4.11 •11.442•11. MUMS E i ßant =Of j i ti Ily_4:111/1 1". 111, I l ail l iti k Vif MI 41. Im umL llllBl. WEI of a: or D. WO. low: VED VANDERBILT EUROPEAN STRAW MU Llal 'TAM NAM MUNI= Irma lholionotoo to Ito Jot Tot ?ht 1101111 WAX TIIIIIILPACON, UN leak _4 rben•megt ; 6s 4 i LUDLOW tisk wog ......... lbe `AND LT. Ink sod 2 ill 'Ibeno= 6 :1111 hoot 110e=1Hai i r An es ' MN roan ... ...: . Wog.. Kw KORTH Ma.. Job 11 • DI1111111.? . June 14. I ANDBILIIILT.. Jok Met et mums sec Toodoeblit. kw dr. MA ,411 sad ill: m( my po AS sod au; for limb Nor anti AM. letStOok 811 . 11•11.01 ire. M. sod Pt he 11.1 toeli bohi Woolotk why to Yam DV NIL= =Lill. lOL tOllO on 4 ottos*wilbdosto. ft Lefties. &O.; r. ALICUT N. 4:11111T•TIL ai• Maaillok notr So Mao de attoti. Parte: nod Memo. aiIITSTIS. aellLallialialli.sail 00.. otoorai opal.. Bows sod Ileemoo. TEE OLDEST PICTURI FRAMES instaatly itrriltaolhNvft 1:41""ter.... E _ w"VA_MS.II% rff""4:„ .. " 1 ":71,Z7 ••Jaro. x..••...a.... • /WA OWN CORRESPONDENT " NJ , Twailp4se 1113aPami of Tut bon bum Mims' Eirof Oran. RASP LYN t 0011 WIT anlisi of OK km marl the pain of ihdr lib. kg et Tea b. pso sad Omeealis powi bers. lo IX t O. 111. Ildielmberdwisd. u , , D .... ... at DELICATE COMPLEXION, Iris!) r saw Arm ispeor• Is NU •111 lad nallatl• Ile applials• ilaildtalptai. Me peopmilui Maps al Iplalli• Imiliame et Ss p ie4 d7o•••••••dillemenali. isolls. •01 Ils. AAA= as==oppress, Ow emplesim • owl AM = IA IN PA. vow • fres rad millinverd anorolo of tarilso it g%IOW •• omild tr o rnmemorA•• of Imadi e str i ra lArr•=t i Tte Inede ws klF - re AA dr uvular. INAS* akinimft "A. BOWL D sod 11111.'1, Mink. MUM 11. Mossomiss. Imam : sad igg aluallOinelletimenh TiU PTU R B IL—By Royal Letter m s br Nast wijdzio If 00.11•131 LEVIS TRUSS le aborl vinable sibbabss to Ss lbs nal ofebb• Smoke la as bbles liessioS of 11111111141. 1%. ma AS ...d balm • blue Wild Is lb elbele, b bra BMW: s weft brio bobs wen ftsil Sr Iblb. vile es b applied lb lie alblltal, Pad ma I'AM IS LIWr iI b; l= r allli is boa sib Mat!. by IS übssi le eisibl. sad au le bon SIIIIse bulb allebar Aar se Ibil. sal Or Pius beaded W ANS. AA t• dimeeram. ot lie bob bob. ur Alb WM lebloll `maw wt. SIMI% lit . As Untilsi Sibs Ai be iMelba. /AA a kerb se wAls am Imam gBSPAR, Protested Irf m Royal IMPS, eura st fts•de map et Il=l. 4. hel., aid ifir k tpetniagie d Meade% ..., , /M. I, II • rimely Igo b alks */ Yr ifilliS. IrraZil i rirlitn a 011 -- 1644.11111. t2"1" 11: 1 MS flienli 711 41 6. le t i rd i T et •less i jorlbia et= . Zeb• 1.4110 kw repary.. l alb. 4 Ur prison ari mita mi Os sew ki.. k. 111.• wild anost r0m.... as. I, 11,1011Vx . .miewil et woe or isi On We. rals m Aagel i t me wosir . . i lii h ft w id m. km • sr lo me Ise r Ai monals ; d b e lti:ieloper b ir Snit 4 • d= ... bp gis * ' eit 6 . 41 01ftw o lzt eft • • auk IT Ilowil; PreuLlit. , 'ow ft k : iksami l s ik sag tease. ir ks 8 R. NS". NOTICE. MR. RUSKIN'S NOTEB on the PICTURES at the ROYAL AO AAAAA Na mm ielieliel Of WsYr Odom = o L ia ll yoblybai Iyeabily. Is., by llh. Myr. OElo Jig gaillask gee me Rogge Plika. pees L. or g P 00 g on. nogg VOUS DEB ILITY =ONBTITUTIONAL WIllaglIgt; so Nogg os Pposogegas : oell resgisia as IN Ur e ths SUggegs Is go lgogrogi et Is Sl•rilTucume. se& frog s quillel reaborof go nogg prates OR al• Tao nswombriiir awierapp. b wrimmil I. go vie war AIM 6- gegen elgroin li gi Ode &T i lt lOW 0. 30 heed tie grog gig kW owswiess go qmplogowlieb Whigs Mg progook me Imp mom SD bi ~SW Irk Ismosl. I. : Se peg he 11 Till '. 1 • • orna g. 11 % at i rg . Z .A S to llm to tar; gli Ille___ re iisd am i bi lmilimr be of ye= is raisos olosrussos g ,Eliatorlit-goe. lgesset=i4roo . . .. OguiLLl ; WM% 10. ; ••• IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. HOUSE OF LORDS.-TSIZEIDAT, MAT 4. Tim LOW) CM/Mena.° a took MA oat spot the modest* at the tithe*. ECCLESIASTICAL COMMISSION BILL. The Earl of DERBY, In ribs( to move the second reading of this bill, mid he could Bowe their lordships a better idea of the obis*. of the measure than by entering very briefly spa a sketch of the history of the legislation which had recently taken place with regard to this subject. The least aot which dash with the matter was passed in the 6 end? Wm. IV. Prior to that act he had himself, when in OS" proposed en act, by virtue of which certain of the INA sow lied bean suppremed, and the revenue of those =asas bad been applied in satiating other sees, of boom was small, and in giving oadstance to the char& ganarall . The act of Will. IV., to which he had already al was similar in plan, to some extent, end in ita o bj ect precisely with that of the act peered for Ireland. CortaM portion* of ecclesiastical property were to be for the general good of the church. From some of the richert pro vision was Olken to provide for some of the poorest sere. The nest statute pared in relation to this subject berme law in the 3rd and 4th Vict. By that statute the Mvr saes of certain non-residentiary prebends were sup pressed and transferred for the benefit of vicarages. A year or two afterwards, in the 6th and 7th Vic., a further statute wee pared. This statute was genendly known as Sir R. Peel's Act. This statute provided for the erection of district churches throughout the land, and It established anasforproriding the necessary revenues for theaseburchee. The Balerirtieal COMMilliolsllll were established, and power Ina given to them to borrow the sum of 800,0001. from Queen Anne's booty. It was calculated that by the time that this am of 100,0851. should be distributed the surplus rands is the bends of the commissioners would enable them to emay the loan so granted. The next act was IMO of la d mportant character. It pared in the IS and 14 Via. that art the Ecrlaslastleel Commie skims were In nominate three of their members le wham was ddhepoled the entire management of the adman' Mild to the 1100219i161015. That act also sop& to the blimps a mends lied Income, and required them to pay weer to the samaimionero the surplus revenue of their sees. It aim InMeinewl the important innovation of throwing the 11.411=1111 Ikon Ms difiarent ems into one common fund. Is the thleerinig For as eat was passed, enabling the Reclaim. dad Oammilismors to enter into arrangements with tenants isr the sellowaiimment of their lands. It wen necemary that Ism dletill be ellpelered ups width het call he seeded ad. Had the report, been duple leBBe- WY Us put dlikedry would awe arisen in veining the alest eurnsa bad given the tenants a certainty of re emeraning altricet to a right. It had, tberekna, been AU the bide of the Wfazigetmat should be to glen to iheleasat the aloe of his lean and of one renewal. Now, hal beta sputa that this arrangement operated with la setae sees and in others it was perhaps ton fa ns natter had been carefully oonsi&red as well by • atemilla et Sots of the other boom, and one of the objects dole puma hill was to rectify the evils which existed is • impouL lle prepeeed, therefore, that all leases should be liens baby eemenced in the year 1808. This wee ▪ en • debt wW, be believed, would meet the substan lii *Ens dam* every case. Other features of the bill IMO ebm 611•11•11 epee the report of the Lords' Committee 1111 Iwl etii tie Oilleins* Committee of 1886. This latter eisndllee had soy esefully considered the entire subject =er beer)—sel pursuant to the resolutions at 'they strived • bill we., in 1867, introduced to the other bens and passed there. The bill did not arrive in their lordships' house until A ; • Mae at which It was Impossible to "lee it des ties The existing law, therefore which was on the pobt ef segplitsg. vas renewed, and th e bill was slowed to drop. nal Mauro he now introduced to their lordships. He =eyed e t sheer s Heels, In explanation of one of its mod Important = that at pasent the trawls of prepert the the Coomaideeers erse Is OM of the Wasps bed made t Smells terept_the HMIs et lad e eel Dadra nein WY he rwtlaMwwY wake that fresh aft pasty. TIN Oesembsitese would be se petenell sedentiellsr le the bishop mist= a • speeded sibs snob sends Oa be held by the latter free Men el esirel or claim, except the wsessassy sessrvisies te pow* "a granting of tamper limes. Powers were elm le tic aoannissiosers to sable them le &Dew the es tates to bewared en building Imes in ease when it was adeltable Est etch a sec should be takes It would be evi dent*, elk lorkiiips that the can et property held by beamed dip= did not admit at the cc simple en r= as pnias ho wever , the cess of lli bs* made biewit bald a he the raft of accounts by dose and eheipleint sal sloe he audit of those amounts. There we me podia le the bill for applying to = Mae the petal* white bed bun applied to and It wee Eindol b isierednes midi • provides in ereasissa sal the its wadi be this after a nerteln time the capitals aids weld pees tit the heeds of the Reels deeded Ccombises who would hand bath le he web &prone. des stets as belonged to Serer ydvefenL The table duke on the eras bashes (the Dube d Illerl bersegb) bed laid sa re abie abW rain to the sine abject, and which had, In fact, the act Chet as that which he (the Earl of Derby) had introduced to their lordships' notice. The noble duke proposed that as awe separate dignity In a chapter became vacant the share samba to It parotid be resod in the Ecclesiastical Commissioners; that the eaw dignitary should receive from the conendieineers, is Neu it that shams • sertde amount in money. equivalent it whet was received by his predecease ; and that wh s .by lope cif then Mn rienrthe el the members of the cypher should has died, the lessiseleas• should take into heads the property of the Cepa am a witch, and proceed to scab spo t - It the scar periled he Is the bill sew beim their isedeblye. It was fer their larlehip M asesibr whisk male of presseitlee wee the best. Thaw we se Me rustled dilliesses beaten the Pre M. that he should be diced SeWept that Cie alwabl swear te be aset eseheary. er rather host vseettelestay te the Ochre. WWI NSW t• the Paddisgess grata it weal he aseeseary te Wick. ; sad to ale be night sal It wan =rll=ed bl/1 hr the =see et sesertm i t h e per dear IseeliC hale Cala Ea mks ben elam Ile biped that tLl adi lardehipareedi pee he seasal as ei the bill, which ma* wle dm with Ibsen** sena et theses, Cass and he wield asset he the semi Nan it the noble doks's r Ida THE DANUBIAN PRINCIPALITIES. Mr. OLADSTONE moved, by way of resolution, "That en bumble address be presented to the crown, submitting to her Majesty that this hones, bearing in mind the obligations imposed by the Treaty of Paris, so far as they affect the Danubian Principalitim„ Me observed with satisfaction the puma) tenor and spirit of the declaration recorded by her Majesty's chief plenipotentiary at the conferencee of 1866, etherning the future organisation of those territories, and icemen an earnest hope that, in the further pro emial:ea of this Important subject just weight may be glean to them wishes of the people of Walachia and of Moldavia which, through their representatives elected in exaktealty with the said treaty, they have reoently expressed." Theright hon. gentleman, in supporting his motion, said—The gemeel effect of the address which I propose to move is this To express an *pinion on the part of the Hones of Commons —not an original opinion, but an opinion seconding the judg ment of the executive government, as announced two years ago, in favour of what is called the union of the Danubian Principalities. And now for the reasons why we should 4 a measure of this kind. The first reason which . 1Z submit to the house in support of the airtime Is that this union is the wish of almost the entire popa latien of the Principalities. That is a fact deeply rooted in their history. It is a fact which has become more sad more conspicuous as time has proceeded. The hiatogy of the Principalities is one that gives them every claim upon the attention of parliament. They are men attached to the religion which we prefer ; they are men attached to the liberty which we cherish ; they are men who have suf fered for a long mores of yeses in consequence of the ambi tious policy of agerrandieing neighbours ; they are men whose interests at the treaty of Paris we have bound ourselves to consider and to promote; end they are persons in whose grateful attachment we may hope to receive the reward of our labours. I need scarce)) add that they inhabit a ooun. try with which our o al relations, even under a bad system of government, attained to great Importance, and with which, under a better system of government, that ina saes would most probably be very greatly increased. Her, hear.) Now let there be no question or dispute in bore r to re desire of the people of the Principalities that thane two tertiaries should be nuttat Principali ties,as the Muss well knows, are them t I 4es upon the Danube termed Wallachia and Moldavia. They are the Telles of a theritery that was once considerably larger, lobs bleed by that Deets, race which, in former times, was a terror to the Roman empire, and which after's*, notelving a strong tinge of Roman colosisatioo, in no respect departed from its ancient military fame; so that at the time when the flood of Turkish conquest came In, this people almost alone, by their own good swords and their own stout arms and hearts, were able to vindicate their own rights. In times of darkness, of op pression, of blood, of misery and of crime almost unequalled in the annals of mankind. the people of the Principalities vindicated their own freedom, and that freedom they con doned to enjoy until a comparatively recent period, when they, their rights and interests, were bandied about between the contending claims and intrigues of Raseia, and Austria, sad Turkey, on the one side and the other. What said Sir John II on the subject P Writing to 1863, he lays— " Duthie the last 86 years the principalities have been cam- OM for more than 30 years by Muscovite marauders, and have hew the battlefield of the Ruesian and the Turk in not lees then twenty . campaigns." And the very straggle yea math, and putty made, in the late war for the in dependence of Europe—what did It do for them P Unfor tunately, it hammed the miseries of these people. (Hear.) The Emperor of Russia, playing his old game, bat not playing It with his ancient skill, whom he was, as we say, in a political genes, about to inflict an injury upon Turkey, indicted it upon the Principalities. No doubt, politically, that was an ioptry to Turkey. Bat I apprehend that the injury to Turkey must not lead us to forget the deep suffering, the degradation, and the misery of that frightful military occupation, which did not fall upon Turkey, but on the unhappy people in those tent tortes—those people who had fought and won freedom for themselves—who had held that freedom for a long series of centuries, and, whose freedom has only been impaired and lost as to a great part of its effects, since the time when Ueda begun to extend bee territories. and found it more her Interest to back the claims of Turkey over the Princi palities, in order that, having Resorted the right on the part of Turkey, she might obtain them from Turkey by insidious negotiation. (Hear, hear.) The union of the Pruadpalities la the ardent desire of the people of them territories, and I am anxious to make good this proposition, because although it is not conclusive upon the case, yet—l speak in the British House of Commons, I speak in that assembly to which, I will not say to which alone, but to which almost alone, every lover of liberty in the world has now to look for the viethostion of his rights—(cheers)—and I beseech the House of Commons to do full justice to the wishes and rights and interests of this people, if those interests be compatible with jostles and the welfare of the world. (Cheers.) I will quote an authority upon the subject of the union tithe Principalities which appears to me to be entirely beyond dis c .. refer to a document of the utmost Importance it carries with it not only the assent of the people; and the authorities of the Principalities, but likewise the seethe of the suxeraine power, namely, the Sultan of Turkey. The thee of that document is 1834. It has no relation whatever to the recent struggle in the East. The can for the anion has been infinitely strengthened since that period. But that thatrument, which has the sanction of a hatti seheriff of the Turkish empire, contains the following gases respecting the union of the Principalities :--" The aright, the religion, the wages, and the conformity of habits mem the inhabitants of the two Principalities, no lees than their emu= wants, are elements of an intimate whisk has been hampered and retarded by accident: l t sootawisry circumstances. The advantages and salutary emseqnsesoes resulting from the union of these two Pr.. padre cannot be brought lato doubt." That is a public and authoritative document, recognised as part of the public law of the Principalities, and having the agent of the Smitten of Turkey. (Hear, hear.) Of course it was natural that repeated and aggravated suffer ing of the people of Moldavia and Wallachia eines that time ehould have strengthened that sen timent. The Russian occupation woe calculated to give It atilt further force, and when that Remise ooropation ended I am sorry to say the public nemaitire of Europe obliged us to acquisece in the euhstitutioa for It of what I believe is a etill heavier infliction, namely, occupation by an Austrian army. (Cheers.) There is entnething in the thing, and enmeshing in the moaner ; and the Austrian armies have the unenviable reputation of placing in the most odious him and cierumeteaces that which must always be afflicting to the heart and spirit of a people that cherish and love their beaks. (Cheery) It was natural that the people of the PriocipeNties should relines la s t he intoning iris in their mmelidea by the power* of s ber err ragetla tree which preeeMd the wee end &Mr re amplieras that were altormeada faril.sed, Gee I Wier I en laver In errs that when the prelpotertrial ereablie to 1166 time ems submitted to Ike reembhd body, this ro om of the Prone pieniponefiery, sallolest wfiroe se to tle duke et the perk Ibr re mks of the Pehacipalfties. Det ark to that warm of prnrelearree that I refer se assaktilas lbs deelowelea of aseipsia_peir *risk I now ask the leer to gins albrisa. Theraehrleder 60IL They we strained to the awl, pet et 111116 nod them it was the& the (marks leek a her whisk I think ought to be decisive as to he direr two. In the sixth protocol of the 01111111•118 sf Peels Is6l the revs of the drums& pram re art firmed, and although I shall endeavour to avoid the home with reference todoemiente yet that on relative to the proceeding's. Pads, in 1866, is so vital in its bearing upon the queettoe, that I hope the house will allow ma to put them in possession of what occurred. (Hear, bear.) In the sixth protocol we are made acquainted with the discussions which took place respecting the union of the Principalities. There ware assembled at the time the representatives of six or seven powers, who gave their several judgments. But of those powers, although there were many whore judgment might be Important with reference to the knowledge which the parties possessed, yet they could carry but little weight in pained moral authority, because they had cress interests of their own, which made th em bed judges with respect to the Principalities. I am not about to hold that the views of Roars, on the question of the union, could be safely taken se a guide sad authority, and still lees could the government of Rivet& be taken se an authority. Both Austria sod Russia are in the condition of holding and eejoying territory that was over part of the territory of Moldavia. They stand, there fore, in a false position towards the Principalities, Each of them may be well suspected of • desire to extend their power in that direction. But Austria is in • position more false, if possible, than that of Russia, and for this reason. Russ* whatever else she may be, is an empire compacted, with an organisation of wonderful and extraordi nary strength ; and I do not know that there Is anything in her condition that need mske her particularly afraid of seeing the Principalities free and flourishing upon her borders. But Austria is in • very different position, for she is ill-oom pared, and hangs as loosely together as Russia is firm, and the possession at this moment by Austria of her own domi nions is not owing to her own power to hold them, but to the military aid she received from the Emperor of Russia. In that state, combining absolute government in • most rigid form with the entrees of internal weakness, it is natural to admit thM t Lionsalinald view with the utmost jealousy sophist/ Mat leen to give freedom and strength to her neighbours Co the Danube. (Hear.) It is impossible to blame her on that account. But it is possible, it is natural, it is reasonable and right, that we at least should beware of being drawn into her policy—(cheers)—and should view with suspicion and jealousy the policy which she may recommend in regard to what is good ter the people of the Principalities. Well, then, but three powers assembled at Paris to whose judgment on this subject I can assign say weight. It is im possible to metre any great weight to that of Turkey, be aten it is natural enough that selfish motives should In her cue, just se it would in our case, make her a bad judge in the matter. But France, England. and Sardinia—the latter, of course, of secondary coneequesoe, though perhaps equally to be trusted as en Impartial state—were capsble of forming a judgment which wend carry weight with it throughout Europe. (Hear, bear.) When the c onference prooedad to the development of the Ern point relative te the Principali ties Count Waleweki said ft was essential at the very outset to deliberate on &Amenities of pm mount importance, sad that was whether Wallachia and Moldavia should hence forth be united in one single principality, and contain or =I• co-operative orgenieation. The drat plenipoten f Franca conceived that, as the union of the two pro vinces sanded the requirements brought in, the warren should admit and proclaim it. The English plenipotentiary followed in the same line. lord Clarnadme, speaking for himself, sporting for his goverment, speaking for his par- liantent and for England, said he shared in and accepted the proposition. Sardinia supported the views of France and England. Austria. opposed them, and declared that she did not believe that the people of the Principalities did wish for the union. Turkey likewise declared that it was • mistake to suppose that the people of the Principalities de sired the union. The Russian plenipotentiary, with very considerable tact, reserved the expression of his opinion until every one else had spoken, and it is Impossible to compliment too highly the sagacity with which he acted. (Hear, hear.) It Ina dangerous for Russia to support the union, if the union was going to be carded ; but if there was going to be a stout opposition to the union, then it was eminently ad visable for Russia to support it, because she would at once min the credit with the people of the Principalities of being emir Mead, and of pursuing the policy which they had et heart, and she would, if the resistance of others to the union effectual, enjoy the advantage of easing the g r n e ci d palities remain disunited, in weakness and d Um, and the advantage of using them as the arms fOe= ATand the advantage of knowing they would be lama ietsii forming any safe barrier between her and Turkey. (Hear, hear.) Coming in at the end of the day, Rune sup ported the union of the Principalities. I have shown what were the wishes of the people. But the powers assembled at Paris were careful to make adequate provision on the sub ject. There was an article providing for the maintenance of the privileges of thsPrisoinalithe. These was another article providing for theatre= et their laws, and the appointment of a commission which should take under their consideration the manner is whisk their laws should be revised. But there was a third tatiole—the most important of the three ; it was framed so that the Sultan should convoke In the two provinom a *van composed in each meaner as to represent man clearly tittering of all dams. There was not only the pledge given by Count Walewski and by Lord Clarendon, but it was solemnly embodied in the treaty o f Paris, and I now ask the House of Commons whether they will recognise and adopt it, or stand by in Amos and seethe interests of the Principelities made t he emt of trodden intrigue, and the faith of Europe, which is pledged to this article, nullified and frustrated, in consequence of the selfish designs of interested parties. A reference to the people of the Principalities was made in due time. It was unfortu nately delayed from a variety of causes. Moat unfortunately the Austrian occupation was prolonged to a much later period than it ought to have been. But at length the time came, and the elections were held in the course of last sum mer. The sentiment* of the Wallachian representatives went almost entirely favourable to the union. But the Moldavian re pessintatives were believed to be opposed to it, and • most painful controversy arose respecting the Moldavian elections. Prance cried aloud that they had been carried by the most shameless and wholesale exercise of intimidation and force. Documents were quoted which I do not hesitate to say dis closed a series of proceedings on the part of those who wire in temporary exercise of authority in Moldavia, as shameful as any that are on record. Through the medium of those KZ:Vings the Moldavians of all classes were intimidated oting, and mere handela of thossentitled to vote gave their suffrage. The consequenos was that • packed divan was reedy to misstate sad to deny the Mares dente of the people. But the people were not without champions, and the lancing. of France on this subject produced such an effect as that after • conference at Osborne, it was determined in this city that the Moldavian electors could not be sur ported, end must be quashed. I am sorry to say that Aus tria and Turkey were engaged in upholding these elections, but still quashed they were, and the question was refut ed to the mass of those who were entitled to give their vote. That vote was given by the different orders of the people in very large numbers. The divan met in consequence of these two elections, and the divan so lawfully elected was, if pos sible, still more strongly in favour of the union than was the divan of Wallachia. Now this is a ass of the most singular kind, because the elections in the Principalities are made in classes. There are, I think, four classes—s clam of nobles, • dem of clergy, a clue of citizens, and a class of peasantry—mid these classes have questions of the most difficult and painful nature between themselves. The pee sentry of those °etc:arias suffer heavily under the present condition of the law. They are, I believe, in a worse con dition than the peasantry of France were in before the first revolution, and therefore there was everything to make those different claims go to issue with one another; bat tufted of that, one sentiment and one desire possessed the whole. They chose men with the same feeling with regard to this great and vital question. All felt that if they ware to be happy, if they were to be free, if they were to have a chance of keeping the soil of their country unpolluted by the heel of the stranger, there must be a union of the Principali ties. These people were not trained as we are to remoter Mire Institutions. This people, whom we often hear dammosd for their profligacy; this people, who of course refire all the evil they have suffered for several generations ; this people, with one heart and one mind, elected by open sad fair vote the popular assembly, which was to cons ide r this question. The result was that in the divan of Wallachia there were but two votes given against the union, and that in the divan of Moldavia the vote for the union was unani mous. Now, observe the comes of policy. This question te opened in the most solemn mamas, at a great European congress, the debt of Europe to this unfortunate population is is knowledged ; the policy of the three western powers, who aloes were in a condition to give an impartial judgment, la formally proclaimed, France leads the way, England end Sardinia follow. Provision is made in the treaty to rein to the judgment of the people the:question of their f (untamed &anon. The answer of the people is returned with ea Wilb• nimity almost unexampled In history. That is the point to whirl we are now come. Well, sir, it may perhaps be that besides the province that the people of Moldavia and Wallachia should be consulted, it was also provided that a commission should be appointed. Well, it was provided that a commission should be appointed, and that that commission should collect informed= with regard to the state of the country, and should suggest the memares to be taken la regret of those future arrangements. Bet I, for one, respectfally demur se say mob doctrine es that the gentle seen commie( this memagesion had plead in their head the virtual dleping of the vital leatientlene of the dm millions of tababbeths of the Pthaelyaltair, ran is, first of a, the imam Inisnilis et Freers ens Ragland ; *scantily, Wm le • Mathes woke an artists GI the qty at Parte le Gejelineme et the rep* ml theeis, is, thirdly, th e &militant - et the eamilims. think I an *ad assn talair thil m TM =the dimpled that thumb& 41 ePtisalpalitiesbadrelbyebe pelybetthe It verald b• le dwell et Liras the queseles M It ware beriewy.les er a nth ethlethe asp nab et lbe anal I del emere Lattlft be pima. as. theses& ft maw the met et ia Theth is ere iltles it this meths b eppeseth wash may be Ohm It may be than ethelte i rt of the Prirlyelletee have eamemeed their dodge math, and more. It is priestly bee est the dims have theeselves the path width %e -pithet to than sethelli ihr • thermagb esthearee el lb* reatosusliiii".._theeptiesia the Les pith, May hew ethei hy the pee= Marepe el in the; espowthey ask asinsany, thee b, lb* min i demos in regard to internal legislation. That is admitted de and recognised in the treaty of Parke when it is stated that they are to have an independent animal ad ministration. The amend point to which they have ad dressed themselves, and of which they make prayer, is the neutrality of their territory. Well, I do not know that the neutrality of their territory is expressly indicated in the treaty of Paris, but it has been proposed by high authority in this house. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, about the close of the Russian war, explained his views upon that subject in conside rable detail, and he appeared to me to show that the webbed men by an European understanding of the neutrality of the Principalities, would in all probability prove to be a wide and efficient measure for interposing between Russia and Turkey the resistance of two states. The third point was the union of the Principalities in favour of which the decle nut= of the western powers had teen made. Another of the five points was thatthe Principalities should be governed by representative institutions. So far a• these four points are concerned, I can hardly conceive from what quarter a doubt could arise as to the legitimacy and reasonableness of the wishes they expressed. The fifth point, I pant, is one of a more doubtful character. It is this—thatthe Principalities might, in order to avoid local jealousies, be united under a prints or chief taken not one from one of the native families, but from some foreign family. I do not ask the house to give judgment on that subject. I see no danger in such an idea. England is under no pledge with regard to the question of a foreign prince ; no policy has been declared faveareble to such an arrangement. The great powers of Europe must reserve in their own hands the ultimate deci sion after hearing the opinions of the people. But ea re specte the other four pointy, it appears to me that they have behaved with great moderation and great prudence. And do not let us be told it would not be safe that the Principalities, whew united, should be under a foreign prince—do not let us be told that on that account you are u r tti r il to overlook the pledge you have given with to other matters infinitely more important. Well, union of the Principalities, which has been all but promised on the part of France and England, which is all but sanctioned by the most authoritative declaration on the part of those countries, is now about to be decided at Paris, but it may be said It is not enough to show that it has been promised, it is not enough to show that it is desired, unless you also show that it le a good and safe measure. Well, I own my belief that it is a good and safe measure, and not only that, but that there is no other measure that is good and safe under the cir cumstances in which you stand. In the first place I think it Is not denied that for the Principalities themselves union is the best measure possible. (Hear, hear.) Imagine the condition of the people of those two territories. On one side, Turkey; on another, Russia; and on the third, Austria ; themselves Isolated as a people, desiring freedom, hitherto made the sport of foreign intrigue, constantly seeing themselves invaded by foreign armies, constantly oppressed by one government or other, who have their own purposes to serve. Can anything be more natural than that they should desire to have some se curity ? Does their desire need to be justified in this house? Are we not speaking in a parliament which has found strength in this land by uniting with others ? What was the old relation of Scotland and England P Not very unlike the relations of these Principalities. not unlike their relation when the intrigues of foreign powers endeavoured to make Moldavia the means of thwarting the interests of Wallachia. It was so when England and Scotland were disunited. Scotland was the ally of France and the preveil ing national sentiment of Scotland was much more French than English. By uniting these two countries you did away with that dissension, and added liberty, power, and happiness to the population of the United Kingd om. We have acted on the same principle in our own time. What did we do with the two Canada'. We bid the two Canada' seek strength in union, and they have found it And unless I am much mistaken we have offered to Australia, too, that if the invince• choose to form an union among themselves, in as act of parliament are to be found provisions by which that union may be effected. If it were likely to be disputed that the union of the two ptincipalities is the natural and neces sary means of giving development to their resources, of real ising to them the aids of national expenditure, of strengthening the organisation of their government, and diminishing its expenditure—by the attainment, in short, of every material object that renewable min could desire, I would then open up a more dandled organist on the sub ject. But I assume for the prosiest that the union of the Principalities is undoubtedly to be desired as far se the wel fare of the people of those provisoes is concerned. If that be so, I beseech the house to consider well before you determine that the vote of this country is to be governed by conidera lions other than those of the welfare of the people. (Hear, hear.) It is • dangerous and • slippery course upon which you embark when you take your stand in the face of four or Eve millions of men, and tell them that God Almighty has sent than into the world to prosecute their own happiness and welfare by every lawful and reasonable mean" that are in their power, not to be mode vistims in all that touches their public and ;nettle etisemes Ike the pur pose of serving other views extraneous to their iatenst— views that an overpowering forgo is determined to carry into ellen (Hear, hear.) Well, I &seems that the union of the Principalities is good for the Principalities themselves. Then for whom is it not good ? lam not prepared to say that it is good for Austria or Russia. I cannot undertake to say that it is convenient for Austria to have freedom in conjunction with prosperity close by her threshold . ( lieu, hear.) I believe that the Principalities, If you do not unite them, will be a constant source of danger and m essiness to Europe. If you do unite them, whether the ex ample which they may set of good government, as I hops, will be convenient to the Wien around them, it is Impossible for us to settle. Well, air, with regard to Romig, I am not ff e say that the union of the Principalities is for the _serest to of Russia considered as an aggressive and a con quering power. I trust that for the moment the self aggran dising design of Russiaarein abeyance, because "chastisement has been indicted with regard to materiel resources which no doubt will sot, for a time at least, upon the policy of Russia. But at some period or other the ambition of Russia may again require to be watched, and we must take cognizance of that pokey on the part of Russia ; and if you are to take cognizance of it, how are you check and resist it ? It was • rare conjunction of ciroureatanoce not likely to recur, sided by uncommon rashness on the part of the Emperor of Russia, which made it possible to check Russia in the late war. Russia, if she is contemplating aggrandisement, will watch the opportunity, and I think will watch it better than she did in 1853. England may not always be in the humour to ex pend fifty or • hundred millions of money to keep Ruins within bounds. I believe that the people of England may always be disposed to men great sacrifices for such an object, but the alliance of England with Frans Is a reeouroe not to be depended upon. Surely the best resistance _you an offer to Runts is the resistance of a free country. You want to place between Russia and Turkey • living barrier. There is no barrier like the barrier aorta by the newt of freemen. (Cheers.) The question is now or never. Next week the conferences will meet at Paris, and we that have no cognisance of what takes place at those conferences until after the lapse of a few days, when we shall be told that all le over that the Principallthe are not to be united, and that the simple word " not" is to be insured in the de clarations of Count Walewski and Lord Cl/Youth/a. (Cheers.) It is by the united judgment of England and France alone that this question must be settled. If England shall unfortunately be opposed to the union of the Principali ties. France will be obliged to give way, however much it may be against her will. The union will thee be frustrated in spite of the pledges and promisee which have been gives, and in spite of the wishes of the people formally asked sad clearly expressed. The union will bi f ustrated, and Rank will, no doubt, in that case be very friendly to union in the conferences. (Laughter and cheers.) Russia knows this union is wished for by every man, woman, and child athe Principalities, and she will by taking that nurse lay fee herself the foundation of • new power on the banks of the Danube—she will by the foundation of • power over the minds of the people ; and the name of Turkey and of the Sultan will, on the other hand, become odious to them. (Cheers.) I cannot conceive a measure more suicidal offer all we have does. Far better would it have been if we had done nothing, than for us now, after we have announced a policy and stimulated the feelings of the people in favour of =dos, to turn round and abandon that policy. Why, air, if it woe our desire to embroil the people of the Principalities , to create the elements of permanent difilculty and dissension in Europe, and to aggravate every evil that threatens Turkey —lf It was our desire to waist Rena is her projects of ambition, you could not adopt • better course than to abandon the pledges you have given in denses of this An tibes policy. (Chi,. re.) Sir, it is for these mesons that I ausest the house to consider well the positke of this qnsetien and either to hold the government to the policy it bee sanounsd, or rigidly to require from it the reasons why that policy is to be ilf. 8. FITZGERb ,erALDved, derraseeld the diesaries el • motion which, ha o would sidesely seebeasee the diploma* proomedbigs of the egammili eb• 18 1111.1111 t• coaolamioa apes • pied which was l e stater favestlipeion, sad would • few_ hisses be submitted to the soasidsratios of the sesemball te t IV'S Of all the wet Imegose mdse. The eldest for which England made war is 1814, sad emir bed pales in 18* mgs to seers ths Integrity of Tired& ihnieleas. The tadepoleat selisaidity of Um twa Dana** Priaelpelleise suety le ho ma elterihougei, la dime et e the opiates of the loser had hose seameredy. bat, ee be t a m * , urged. The eeetiallea invited the here ho enlork • coarse which, pl aisir d = sais vesesaYsi the ledigeadehie of the wo ad is ;eel, iste P 0 .9 6" of the Te= aB Ferie ued had te • dliziamihdrowli el Use Thd& ... —. Tl;;;;W es gig oepperbed b Mr. DEASY. Lord MIL aupporbed the seeks, feelsrfag dot tho trader- ter Foreign MM . ; fh MINIM Mel Mottled a bed of • bed caws. Mr. ROEBUCK advocated the now of the Pte. when ponds wen autdou to secure madmen ladspeeifinoe and representadve inatitationa. la thio *en the Ittiok politraoant were now hinted to aid then, nod hewn not to soglion the oppottanity. Atter NOM remarks boa Mr. DUFF, Lord PALMERSTON—I have never heard • debate in which, if I may be permitted to say so, this house has em ployed itself, so imperfectly understanding the sub , jeot under discussion and the facts of the ours. To hear what has passed one would suppose that the spielliss at issue was whether these Principalities ware to be soh jested t o a tyrannical, oppressive, internal eovernment by Turkish paths, or to have self-government atid to be ruled by chiefs belonging to themselves, and to have representative government. (Rear, hese.) That seems to be the issue which presents Itself to the mind of the hon. and learned member for Shark!, and the hoc. and learned member for Cork seemed to think that the question was whether we could comply with the wishes of the divan by placing the , Principalities in the same relation to Turkey as Egypt. How none of these questions is the real question at ram The real question is, as was very ably and clearly stated by the Under Secretary for Foreign Affairs, whether we should take a step which would infallibly be the first in the sops intro of the Turkish empire and the Principalities, and the commencement of the dismemberment of the former. (Ministerial cheers.) The right hon. gentleman who made this motion endeavoured to draw a distinction between a country ruled by • sovereign and one rated by a suzerain ; and if I understood his argument it was that, inasmuch ea that these provinces were under the suzerainty of Turkey, that meant nothing but that they should be entirely free end independent. The hon. and learned member for Cork quoted an authority, by which it appeared that in 1480 these provinces acknowledged that the Bursa should have supremacy over their own sovereign. Why that appears to me to be something very like real sovereignty, but if these provinces were not part of the Turkish empire how comes it that my right hen. Mend the member fur Oxford University was • party to • war which could only stand justified on the ground that it was to prevent the sepration of these provinces from Turkey ? (Ministerial cheers.) Can it be supposed that the govern ment of this country would have called upon England, and that the Emperor of the French would have called upon Franco merely to protect these peeress from Russian aggression ? If they were merely independent states dreading invasion, I do not think that the nations of Europe—however the circumstance might be regretted, would have made the merinos th e y h ave ma d e, o f bl ood and tremor% solely for the purpose of saving them from Russian aureole& It wee became they were parts of the Turkish empire, and that the occupation of them was looked upon as a menace to that empire whose independence is essential to the peace of Europe it was on that ground alone that my right hon. Mend called upon the jmople of England to take up arms to resist the invasion of Russia. (Ministerial chasm) I say then, th at if we look a t th e ancient history of these provinces, we shall find that, from the time they cared to be part of the Raman Empire, they have bean two separate states, and that therefore what we are SOW called upon to sanction Is totally different from anyttdag that has previously existed. But has their connen with Turkey been a state of oppreesion ? On the contrary, if these nation* have suffered, it has been from foreign oppression and mili tary occupation, first by Russia, and then undoubtedly by Austria, although with different views. But it has been the occupation of foreign troops which has been the cause of embarrasament to them, and not their relation to the Turkish empire, because, as it has been stated again and again, the condition of the relation was that no Turkish soldiers should enter the provinces, but that they should have their own rule, native chiefs, and in ternal • . Their tie to Turkey was merely the axiom, t of supremacy, and the payment of • tribute,. with military assistance in case of foreign aggression (Hear, hear.) Then, sir, I say it is a fallacy to urge that what we are now celled upon to decide is whether this nation should or should not be free. Free they have been, free we intend them to be; and the question is not whether Weir internal free dom shall be taken from them; the question is, what shall be the internal condition of that freedom which all the power, of E are pledged by the treaty of Paris to secure for them. (M cheers) We are called upon as an appeal to our national honour to agree to this address. I deny that the treaty of Paris made any engagement with regard to this citadels. It is quite true that in the congress that took place opinions were expressed by the English and French plenipotentiaries to the effect that certain arrange ments would be desire le, but no decisions on the subject are understood to have taken place. The mention settled by the treaty of Paris was not the question of union—it wee the question of internal administration. We are told, it is true, of the Regiment Organiqes, bat who framed ft P Why, it was a Russian document acquiesced in by the Porte, but imposed on that power, and being so, it matters sot ethether It was a Turldsh or Moldavia. taritoster. (Ministerial cheers.) It is quite true that this question of union was one which the divan was not precluded from ooa ' sklering as • pert of the question of organisation. We are told that faith has been broken, and that the conditions of the Treaty of Paris have not been fulfilled. The condition was that the Mesa ad hoe, as it is called, should be sum moned, and they were summoned. The proceedings went on with great regularity, the president read the letter ordering the meeting, and everything was properly conducted. But the house may imagine what were the electoneering proceedings of people unused to elections, and ag i tated by foreign agents for foreign purposes; and as to the dthates, I have herd accounts of th em w hi c h do not tally with what has been stated to-night. The right hon. gentleman says that subtle agencies have been set afloat; but they were open, for it is very well known that during the whole of these proceeding. foreign agency was the cause of the excitement which prevailed in the Princi palities on the question of union or separation. The divan did undoubtedly petition for the union, not however in the first instance, for the Moldavian divan was known to be hostile. But it was sent about its business, and another was elected under paramount influence, and this last carried the sots for the union. (Ministerial cheers.) But how ? What union? A union distinctly under the rule of • foreign prince, and we for obvious moons op eed that proposition. Moklavia would never select a sovereign from Wallachia nor Wallachia from Moldavia, nor would either chores a prince from Constantinople. They said, We want a ?mere& prince who is to be of the Greek religion." Would they take • catholic P I doubt whether a catholie peter would be permitted by all the five great powers of Europe. I am strongly of opinini that Russia would object to any hat a prince of the Greek religion, and where would you find a Greek prince? Why, in the Russian imperial . family to be earn (Ministerial cheers.) Lot the reuse rest reared that sunion under a foreign prince would be a union under it.• of the Russian imperial family. Suppose you put a eatlolb prier upon the throne, how could he main tain himself against the Greek influence, except by leaning fee support on that power which had the moat influence over the Greek church? (Hear, beer.) Whether Greek or catholic be would be equally the subservient vassal of Russia. rotathat, I may that the appointment of a foreign mince be necessarily the first step to separation. Will any believe that a prises fit to govern five millions of people would subunit to be the vassal of the Sultan P Hs would aspire to and would aeon obtain ft, and then fancy an in t nation of five millions surrounded by Russia, Auer sad How could such a state main tain its independence ? It would be Impossible long to do so, and then ft would become the subservient vassal of one of the great powers, melee follow the fate of Poland. (Hear, hear.) Don't tell me that such a state would be a barrier against the colossal power of Russia. It is an absurdity to mays°, for It never oould offer slurries:lee without fortresses or defences. Russia could at any moment overrun the country with her troops, as she has done before, when ever she chooses to exert he self for that purpose. Well, then, prince the If the influence of th i l i. T . L .„ ,ae beor pia tha ld b.....th zder thrium.b tho ject xdo therof .. of f :L l to u rei( terin. tripe between RUMS end Austria, and the probability is, thee in the end they woald follow the fate of Poland, and be either altogether absorbed by Russia, or be divided between Ruda and A ustr i a Would that benefit the people of Mol dier and the people of Wallachia? I say it Is natural, and I can well undimmed the feelings of men who wi s h t o b a tr a . their polltioA condition, and I can, therefore fully sympa thise with those individuals of these countries who easy think that we are bound to find • larger arena end • better field for the &eery of their talents. But, sir, It would be a short sighted view of the car, even on the part of the inhabitants of Wallachia and Moldavia themselves, to wish for that which my right hon. friend now recommends, and en deavours to induce the house and the government le t We are told that we ought not t l a = to there represtetrimll •111016111111, which they i t _ (Hear, hear.) I admit that they ought to have had= and it was intended by the organie statutes that they have them ; bat the jealousy of Sonia prwesuld w i c t. r aioar, hear.) The onager.. of Paris %Undo& sod their enimthat the Principslities Audi hem etalammate ' hatimalire ; arid it was he do puma of what canditima err siffilEiattiOD they thought asset cootholvo to their eke sod yolitiosi welfare—to the devotspesoat of their 11111111C4S, owl i ems Interests wadi psalms weld aim to that dimes divans were rand. Dal, AI thus wore sailed in by other hassle- 'g Of these wholes. ether views them the Ashes int bissedo of them* of the PrliWYsildss, sus treed te go lie th eme poloto whits - 0i wr.r of=: woo know% sod mama tiopoolmi is OM dMao et osporedien item Toletor me (Lesst bese.) Theo, e, I say ft is cast Or as Of Ilms Itiod- Mossimis—Si is asi:o lisni MoisSlO of Snow— ssohoolly dis et Os y Fria, by whisk al Imms miss treat ► to th al at Nosey tlimedsos So the Mewls, of th e — Teethe loasSomolsoM soy - sif ibms moss am War se do *OS hon. gendemen abash tee • set tWMs ilmfooliMiss, of lonised at Paris I ,ll,..._ssowsnoss es imp as un d ia=s i n his tlie two r E na llim usellentes ill of 1816, when Europe was prAhl to NEW YORE Direct, sad the sod •rk.a ramie to 00•416_11.1 1 /WOOL, womtertra T 111. isi ptit Hll Lij urro KLPBI,II I262. MLII: ame. ollr onw AST OITY et WaSIIIIIOTOS ...... g 1•111 J Ohlis alf imam is 1 ,...... r"" Pr0mirC / B=== a bolise 0~ is 1 4 0 7 Ems • orl O. it•=l".