The Express. — London, England, 1859-09-03 00:00:00

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NAIL !TIAN MIT • ~ •• ler ••talrellirliati. ..." I VI Mra74 l .S t 6. aaW .1 aIV t sr& SU su U orilitrian All• ••• N . is aim ft. Jaw o . ••• L It CANAc i tzgooro litweej Rapt It ramp 0..11. Oimerat lee 1•4 .....,...... L.... ...,,4,...............„,...,...„....,....„. ...: marl rillda to mt. V Pr liirerps. mat "AMY 11. ellaralTar seorttlh re tom seloms4 lat • mratrer abta t; .sainn i at t. pin e •• saw atoll t• . r.. ,, 1. , 044 •11: & t 1111••:•••rt 1•1113.1.. Ird• : 1. • ••• J. bine. . •• C okol C. Wt.,. Wataill•St••••• Mi. GREAT EASTERN for AMERICA.— E o liare r ti d artas I. bar...appalled Is •••••••• may Neat now ouetwase wrapre hound bat Miami wiaat se .RYE eta ta ettaOa IS aa ma blos t•otett cruttot at • tan and • batt.—lar w lalatuut.a• way to the awl Sip Comma, 11.1 gag tkt Lga•Jaa. rOREAT EAsTERN STEAM SHIP.— ir g ipisATisainitit sls lardol to LOOT ben 11001. so ?OlaD♦T.OyMtira, or se ot_doe Sore to Olint pooord to PORTIA 31). WornoutO. rod to =EA f MMUS, of .titan from the 901 .tio Ink : oil >out no Yr gilsl *Web Is Is pre!.,4l .9411 ant weepy Om" ttr. t•Feed.rs, a6tt In IlablraJ btat moor Orr Oltlle ronc:ol el 'Mon b.. Tosolny. the 10th. to Mn.lay, Os -Or, loclu.tre. - . har en S. Sty. the lit 'MN W !TIMM the Uhl trip win he reales. as dh ralleMer.. iWwY. awl krt.,. for Ale .ries Intl be re-c , erd ea Irani al ielireliia " :=ZZ;lt ' i ' srad W ho ' Vt e llt,l, l°f .B " , o. t lb. Itcavastay. DWI... lOW wry essi.'soes that the shove ammoniate sAtisee.l to, lat shoe'd say .hash aal.w Istoty tat hilt Wks tall be :leen— y rkr. J. H. Y.ATLI Seemerall• flisla bhp Oweissallhatiedl,ll. Mat Willsa..6,:sset, s .C., fes4. L 1114. ITEW LINE of ROYAL MAIL STEAMERS Sem M. WONT/ flavor to pommy... I the BRAZILS IkAlsertat InAeleee pmeetthISTILAII , BIIII.I are ampelnerd t i mllz e . 1I I OITHLT PLIIIi 1011 bow.. 1•111Jeti thew owl 4. T.M. Peessrabes. L. sad Rio ..le Juries: ic •frase r... • Itensird lima ........ on Crnarieray. 81.1 Irvir 2.9 4 . 1 Z tw Ilitiosottimi owl le elm de ntooblobotoom room art Malebo. =2 . 6, oollcr ~me ...to dm Finotooto pritevitowat Tb. =We 11..... le lolmodid to end oat goods lad 5., 4 ,- 0 ,.... : ,..b b: ;• : . .u'rn 1 ;:ii t a • e l , , I ptea b le tt: t. if,, t ,..-7,-: ... manila% of pa.eer. •.. They win elm the mite fr. re le ad /try 6 .1. •.::1i nadir Um P,......ue....: flu oder wheeled. ;,, dOte.r. Oy baln•ll.Mo c01e..,10. h‘ lb. .11. &OK .t o apg to it per NEL Theme...h rat•le 'nil to ever pa tdi We ooloalool br•in ti% ad klz.l.an. sad man ..„., 1= 4 .2.. M .10s of freed .ref ontge. data. at M.. at.. Noy Ito olbtrimot on ofgatollloo to MeLet VOlllread AC %. dorm.. Milford Owes ; imed I. JOY? R. WILLAnI. eotorol Maumpr.4*, epandsapitpr. Wades. u.r • trlto proceed by roma bm Mt do Janeiro to Moto Milord 1..tw0 Arm.. 6 TRANI to ROTTERDAM sad the RHINB. TM TetWchca.l. Sum 1.,: OccoOTTO .0...... ITLL. Ww= ?ATM .(avows W .Y.Yll. Iwo 111i:0cc..41.1 the awl F• 111101 ..110.1 w Me. W.. 0.. 3.c..m0m ftilds, o an,.... 11 ; gry “NOOlllc, ism. • 11. ILOL MIL Ins HI cLe . .***cm,fmry cs ~ .oloa ouch. F. co licascrlow c— SI 1 , 4. soil 11‘ et: r C.. cod LI d• Ild. To Oclosno2 W. GI. sod Ws. N I L S.= 71 U. swig Oc.ic4.—lw Ocap,A. . Corm.: 011ok ll.awlocco . TrMie Wilk WILT LI. coJ PHILLIP'S. WOW .. Wm I Otoicelsil Osoww. 11. lawbess. ILO. P mai EXPEDITIOUS ROUTE to 'arms T ISICLASts. ss. prowll4l_oorl go womcarouto ow 0011. • u_ IN sd IL P 4 0 ItNis 1 417 " mod ..os:= 1 =1 *a i r it. ; koir_oqmos, sod ow...4Tbm Indio PPM PIAB•rt 7103 DAT. WED MOAT. sod FILMY so Mt yen _ iv. 64. airizz.......;..7...._1.7.....,:......1i,zeix...:...r..... LXop m Is-IMu Ism W.Wilma *By .a 11 r. owl bum 72. avd ... E:C74 ..er. awl !ACC rill are Illisep 1111X.1 Rases : sr Is /tr. .Ximen.ll; et Maws. wS. Ua%. ANDON CARPET WARRHOUSE. dUr4l3l d I LlZSr. ma tmL lNll t i e t 7ti rlis a = =mem. br .way rub of emiliiires...4 aa I I, eosin +u► sad di wad a habida.~nal. W. lair COUCHES, and BEDar -11 Impreser et lbw ems cas.Asee op lag way weal woe 141 US•111161& agrona imam aNaliy. as Wain Onsiimer be& VVIEWS CANDLES, 601. sad 7d. per lb.; ile Bomb Nut w monk I. SA ; bampiala abt. lb IL : E t. ma te lA. ; b/a bona. b. ; MOM way. b. ba ; labels sir; /Ma • ans. •• .m. /a M. ; aapabla •.... t 14.. ►141.; MOM M Mae" haw. In 4 • ...i..n.. 1. 1, : b 4.. mak SW i Ode A. b ;14 .pia aiaa : 1/nmeb. 4. . rbli ma M.. M. 0., sal /Oa, pm 112 a: ••••;;;;4. lad Itra bbor. la FL Fs puba; MI.. Ileogra IN to Iva. : MIN IsAme. Is. Y. : bam. b. aL : rm. a , ob. ad. !.• , /1.-. ma at ill. P. DAVIN* sad POWS ad amabbsi wobaosa, CI. IMOD alma Challaamo. Wefts. W.O. LONDON, SATURDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 3. 1868. CUTLERS' FEAST AT SHEFFIELD. The annual feast given by the Master Cutler of Shield took time to the large room of the Cutlen' Hall, on Than lay evening. The hall was most tastefully de corated, and the tables were adorned with • profusion of silver epergnes, that stands, and vane. The &mem which were displayed on the tables were of the moat choice kind. The "fast," as le usual, was of the most tic/arch& cha racter, and included every delicacy. The wines were also of the choicest vintage, and flowed in lavish rarer% The master cutler is Robert Jackeon, Esq., who ea ably discharged the dudes of the office during the past year. The office of omelet ender is given to the prin cipel menufacturers of cutlery In the town, in tarn, and their declining to hold the Aloe necessitates the payment by them of • feint. It &pence that the gentleman he whose lot the Milos fill this year, on the expiretion of Mr. Jestreon's tint year, was unprepared to accept it, and Mr. Anima has ',consented again to be insane ender, • dr etreires, we believe, without • precedent The master entilles feast is gotta an event in Sheffield. The belle of the pair ehorett were rung at Intervals during the whole of the day, and particularly about firs o'clock, at which time the sampan, anenbled. In the morning "the cutlorecompany," who were incorporated by an act of the 2lst James 1., and wile are vested with powers "for the good order and govern eest of the makers of knives, •06.10411, shears, sickles, and ether cutlety were., la Hellarethire," were sworn in settee Town-hell after which they we to the Cotters' Hall, partook of innebeom and then proceeded to the parish elturoa, where an rosilent memos wa. preaehed le them gip thaplaie to the company, the Rey. W. WI A hilt' warm ad fer•CM•• amembledl ik = the erre! to the hall Met evening, to inspect the celapany es then arrival On all previous occaoone the company bee Wield several lending raembere of the aristocracy, as well es herr member. of the Home of Commons. he invita tion was sent to Richard Cobden, Esq., M.P., and there wee a very prevalent wish in the town that he would accept it, but the honourable gentlemen's engagements were each as to prevent him from attending. Amongst the gen titres present were the Mester Coder, in the their; Lord Mhos, Sir John W. Remain, M.P. for dos West Riding ; the Hon. Henry rozwilliam, the Light Hen. Jame W11•41Q, who ham recently 'waved an appoint- Milt to • ' , pedal comcoleslon in India, and who was for some years editor of the Enteonsial ; Sir Arnold Knight, George liarthels Eeq. M.P. for Sheffield ; Thomas !Seeley, Req., M.P. furl !Manchester ; Colonel Kennedy, a gentleman liattneuiehei for railway eeteepries In lathe; Major Hughes, of the 84th Regiment, which we expected in Sheffield len sight ; the Lewd Mayor of York ; the Mayors of Doncaster, Halifax, and Wakefield ; Wilson °verso& Esq.. deputy lieutenant of the West Riding ; Richard N a thaniel Philiippe, Req., is the of one of her Majesty's lieutenant of the city of London ; th e Rev. Thomae tide, D. 13 , vicar and mil Joan ; W. Walker, Req , judge of the Sheffield County Court ; Charles Atkinson, Req., mayor of the borough, wearing hi. rein of ado, ; George Limon Saunders, keel., chairman of the board of guardians ; and mot of the prim &vet inhabitants of the town sad neighbourhood. Mr. Aldermen Marranwe prorated t• The Health of the Hight Hon. James Mean." Mr. ',ago*, troves warmly applauded on his rialeg, after • few obetwestkes on the murrain native of the duty be W nedertern, asid—At Me moment that I made up my mini to weep' that reepcseible duty, the first thing I deter ' mimed ern wee to make myself pereonelly acquainted with the Wade mad esearrolal intercourse of India with England. ((Hear, hear.) Gastiumen, finance is not niers arithatetio& throe ke a groat prey ; lies at the bottom, at the root d the government of every country. Without sound Arm r scar government is possible; without iter no m no veremeat sound finance is retitle; and t the first earlerion at which I arrived was that I would me every day which I bed to spend in England to parser ally knowing and understanding the m w.. ` dal relationship between England and India. (Haar, beer.) I have long held the opinion. and that opinion is not strange to this com pany or to England, that in the commercial and fiscal policy eta nation he the foundation, the happiness, the prosperity, end the welfare, not only of the working classes. but of the copliallets ales. (Cheers.) I have never been able to die dovish between the famnete of the or and the interests of the ether..l her newt been enabled to diatingutah hey in - - any capecity labour and capital can be separated. I ha , never been enabled to distinguish how In any way the work men and his employer. or throes who are indebted to the employer for the profitable occupation of their capital, could in the slighteet degree be thatiagnished, for ca the prosperity of the on., rely upon it, depends the prosperity el all. (Heir, hear.) It has been upon these broad principles tint I have for many years advocated those principles of free trade which have at last fortunately become the mhos,- lolgGd policy of the country, not ooly I may say by the universal wheat of all patties, but even by those who were strenuously opposed to those opinions • few years eye. I know of no principle which is good in England which le not good all over the world. (Hear, hear.) There may, indeed, be striking distinctions of race and naitonelity, Of a veriety of reasons why the tame principles should he carried into operation in different ways, but at teat thin I will ay, that a Pound principle ken is • mend principle everywhere, end that I believe that those principles by which the prosperity of thi* country has been developed are the only principles by which the Pfogrril7 of any people, le any pert of the world, can be es arid. (Load cheering.) It has been cc th at ground chiefly that I have sou ght to understand the counnercial rot... aside between the Indian Empire and this enuotry, and one of the finet step I have made in that object has been to Irian/ this town. (Cheers.) Yon have a member who, aided to Ms assay numerous qualities, never forgets the in timate of Sheffield. Hardly wen it known in the House of Cemmens that I had euceptsd this appointment than year bea. member applied to me to visit the manufectories sf Eltelliabk end I am deeply indebted to the Muter Cutler for his Invimtkm, because an • better occasion than the pre med it would be Impossible to visit you. (Cheers.) I have heard to-night, by the toasts that have preceded, the h relation which auttelse between you and the peat member. of the aristocracy who warmed this town ' _ sad in every one of I hope names which I have heard I have been happy to bear the tithe of houses which have, to the honour and Industry of England, dose *vary thing in their power to promote the commercial paltry of which we are receiving the benefit. They have known, while they graced the privileges of their order, whet ft was to encourage the interests of laterer and indnetry, sad some of them have been foremost in framing those measures which have done meet to the due, lopment of It., trade end commerce of England. (Choate.) But, gentlemen, you will perhaps permit me to refer in a few word+ to the peculiar tircureetenote under which our Indian empire at the neatest moment exists. One of your hon. member., whom I regret sot to tied prevent, has diatinguiskied himself by describing in vivid language what aesthetes a British colony. He has painted in the brightest colones en English colonist going out Into a country, miring with him English institutions. and carrying out with him English religion and Hagfish idma. That, gentlemen, is not the are with regard to our Indian empire. We have hid committee sitting on the colonisation of India for the last two ',calf", and that comm,ttee has jest presented its report to the House of Commune, sad In the commencement of that report they find it accessary to call attention to the distin guiohing mart between the Indian emphe and our other colonies. They state that It dtffera In this respect. You hare no chinos of settling colonials In that empire in the ordinary term of colonists. Yon have laws that are alto gether known and eiruhlished, end almost antagonistic to vis; you have o religion end settled national customs ; you have • dente p potation and low rote of wares, altogether inconsistent math the settlement of any English labourers. Notwithstanding all thin, you have a p rpulatine of not leas than 21)0,000,000 of people to govern ; you have Inquired for yoarselve. • raponeibility, and It is for Busked to say whether she will shrink from that responsibility. We will not now inquire SA t 0 the wisdom of these secessions. We have the responsibilities on our hands, and these reepon• abilities we must not shrink from. It may be that, In the bands of Providence, we are designed as the loans meats of civilisation; and it may be that we ere dosignsd as the instruments for conveying a better religion than it has beget the fortune of those mom to poses.; hat whatever it maybe, here we ars to the potworion of • great empire with 200,000,000 of people whom we here undertaken to govern, and we must not shrink now from the responolbility which devolves upon us. (Cheers.) That being the cane, let us never forget that we have • duty to perform to 200,000,000 of people, inerepective of the interiors of the British empire. I believe that every one of throe intereste is identical, and I believe the develop. meat of their into-teats will prove to be beet foe the develop. meat of ours; but be that as it may, we have undertaken the duty, and whatever he the duty, that duty we ought to fulfil. (Cheers.) It has been well observed by Sir John IAWTetIOO sad others that the instant the late mutiny broke nut—the lastest the power of the English people was withdrawn—that Monist yen bad anarchy. Old feuds and old passionit, which had teas Went for many years had then an opportunity of exhibiting themselves. And that proves to yon what it would be if your ruling hood went withdrawn, if you were to gleam that power which yea have ' exerted, tint I hope atecesafully exerted, over the whole em pire. Seeing that we have abet duty to perform, it is for us to take the most eulightened view with which we con worm plish oar object. One greet point of discussion is the inter n:moor of government with the religion of India I Whys that the great bulk of right-minded and moderate men are of opinion that while It ft our bounden duty to give free and unlimited opportnalty for the spread of the Christian religion, yet It would not be either who or prudent for us es • goveremment to fondue with the religion of the natives. (Cheers.) lam roe althea' who believe that if you have a great duty to parkins in • country like India, it will be hat pet formed by example, by showing that your system of religiin Is oft higher mad bettor gnat, than their., by insert. ..leg them with the jualee of your laws, by the heat I y of y..to actions toward' then, mod by that interonrse which le, wimps, though It may be and • low motive, I beim" genetically to be one of the beer, by that laiercone whisk is promoted by the =hangs of mutual interests, of eineseiros and industry. (Beer, hear.) What we have to look to is the development of the reaurcee of India. No doubt we have enormous difficulties to encounter. We have the difficulty of caste, and I. all ask any man who knows this country, to consider how hapuesible the progress of seritiary would hove Lean if every clam of men had been thceiliesa position, incapable of rising above that point, or abating themselves. In India you see the people tied down by osenkand whatever their Weals or custom may be, they Brat ries: so you may well conceive the enormous impedi ments which exists to the program of that country. Knowing tbat them difficultie• tent, it is our duty to mender how we am hag contend against them. It Is the character of the l people, knowing difficulties, not to attempt to .kirk i t at to meet and CATlVOlnetbam.Now,ditticultuthetank may el contending with that feeling of CIAO in the east, I haw bops. that with the introduction of railways, with free eammerein intercom:se between man and man. with • Intend eannsmicatioe, and above all by the justice which la in the European courts in leer to the lowest as al& s the highest, you may in course of time even con gest that difficulty. (Cheers.) The railways which have bats &beady opened have dose much to that ad, for you fad apple of different oastes travelling in the same ca ttail who hays never before been ems together. The physical Impossibility of eliminates is putting an end to died:tenon, and by that menus we may hope in comes of time to overcome this difficulty, which I take to be the gad temsdiment to the civilismion of the east. (Hear. hear.) However that may be, we have but one duty to per form. We have to follow out the principles we have lowa to massed in the west; we have to give to industry a Yr field ; we have to give to it every t Whisk her and seder an possibly give ; we nave to for our wanes sad he our prosperity twat the prosperity of the = (eissere)e-^tettabove an, it. lose ea rely ago& that cecanunicatiet between our `seam wake and the com merce of this country. (lies,, hem.) Reathinien, you have had some experiewm of this policy in this country. You know vary well that for many years great diffetenees of *aka Wood is to the financial and commercial policy of thin country, awl you know that notenthatandicg the great difficalties which Sir Robert Peel =countered he at kat iscoseded in potting year thence. in a flourishing condition; and they wereonly so done by the lumens of important fiscal end commercial re lations. That, I believe, will be the case with regard to India. (Hear.) But independent of that, let me for one moment ornignitulate you upon the altered state of affairs in Europe. After being placed in estate of considerable anxiety for some month,, you have been told to-sight. and I believe justly told, that Europe is now in • stated pesos. (Caine.) I for one hope that nothing will proceed from this country which all enderger that peace. I sins with every word which has fallen from your chairman to-tight, and I believe that it Is the universal ostakm of this country that the peace of Europe end the alliance with Fresco me esuatisi for the interests of this country. (Cheers.) I beim that it is the wish al emery perms in this °snotty, whose opinion In worth saythisg, that the gores al Europe and the alliance with Frame geoid be man ; but at t h e WIN time I agree with your chair men that the plate of Europe sad the alliance of France will be beet maintained by maintaining that dignified position which England has always held, and that a perked preparation for war will be the beat security for peace. (Loud chem.) Bat, gontlenien, you Dave been threatecci within the last week with • declaration of war. Now I for one shall not at all regret If that declaration of me should be carried out. The Count de Keay his in a speech threatened England with a declaration of war, end it is the declereti in of • war which I sea are England will be glad to engage in. He hes threatened England with • de claration of war in a rivalry of commove.. (Cheers.) Well, that is • declaration of war which lam sure upon @gust arms story Englishman will prove victorious. It is, moreover, a declaration of war of which we shall never hope to me a declaration of peace. (Cheers.) There Is nothing that English traders desire more than to enter into • friendly rivalry with all the wend ; but I would, If I might creaume to advise Count de Moray and oar French friend., humbly suggest that, if they will enter into • war of that kind, they should first of all dieembarrime themselves of a great number of prohibition.. which till certainly go against them. (Hear, bear) If they enter into that war es they are at present situated, they will fled themselves like jockeys ovarloadoe. (• Hear, beer," and laughter.) It was only to-day that mylfrieed the member for Manchester stationed a atecureatance which will illustrate what I wish to *vier. H. mid that one of the greaten dimoveries of the age with rased to cows-spinning had been made in France; and, singular as it nay appear, not a single French manufacturer could be found who was willing to pay for this discovery end adopt it; but gen tlemen in Pdsnebeeler were to be frond who wets affirm to pay 100,0001. bertha iliVilktiOn. In France they aid, " No, we are protested by oar lame, we regain no Improved ma chinery, we are contented with the profit. we nuke, and therefore we do not choose to pay fur sny Improvement." can tell the Count de Monty and the French government that if they enter into such • war as I have dementia, they must learn to buy the hest Improvements at the highest pace. (Hear.) Thereinto, gentlemen, if the French choose to enter into that war, I em sure it to one you will not object to ; I em sure that it is one to which no manu facturing community in this country will object; end whether they choose to accept fire treat or sot, we are per. fatly prepared to accept the challenge to the war in rivalry of commerce and manufacture with which we have been thrinteeed. (Hear.) 1 will only conclude by saying that In the great Mama to ladle which I have accepted, it shall be my duty, sa I shall feel it to be my interest, to study the development of that nmatry in its indium-Iml resources. I tellers that In dna; so 1 shall Lett discharge thee" duties which are attested to me, and that 1 shall be most likely to recover the finances, which I mint acknowledge ors at the preset Sims in • most dit.pi- Aug Mate. I believe that It is only from the ftseral prosperity of the people, and the extension of their tem mace, that you can expect to develop and improve the state of the finances of Indic Fortunately, you may say that you hays pima the empire in • tionditien from which you have nothing to fees from external aggreestoe or from internal insurrection. Be comas for the future without any further enlargement of that empire; cen.ult the interests of the people tam your charge; and above all let us tee that those fiiendly finings which ought to unite the common subjects of our Quern are brought into lull and fair play. By the se measure., and by stela policy, I atone expect to or. here after, but sit no Menet day. a flourishing Indisn empire united with a flonriehing United Kintedom (Lout the, rs ) Mr. Alderman Drive proposed the health of the members for the West Riding, which was nopooded to by Sir J. W. RAMSDIN, 111. P„ in reierrisg to foreign affairs, observed—For the first time in the memory of any one living • great European war has been commehoed and brought to a conclusion in which England has bad no hand. (Cheers.) I trust that as we have bed no hand Is the war. en, for the prevent at least, we shall have no had in the errangestente which may follow upon the machines el that war. (Hear.) When this war broke out there was • satiates de-ire in this country for neutrality. That was not a mere feeling that lb. war was no concern of outs, and that it was not for us to opine our bleed mud freemen in other earn r quarrel. I bele...that bade great deal to du with it, but still there wee • bights , nomad on which we deter mined to be free from that centime However much we telt • that the position of Austria in Italy was to be condemned, still I behave in belt that the iinforfutate position of that country was made the excuse for a violation of the rights of the people of that country, that the people felt that a great mita had bleu committed, and that they ought to stand aloof, and not give their sanction to that crime. I rejoice that se far at least the government of England has kept itself foe hens the negotiatem which has followed the peace. I rejoice to see the attitude which has bees assumed by the population of Italy. I rejoice to see that in that country which ha. a long been croehed by the WWII arm of despo- Mem, freedom has been dented, freedom to be used without licence—l rejoice to see that constitutional government has been set up, and that we an bail in the inhabitants of that country cavorts to those deettimes of which for so lung this country was the sole representative in Europe. And, pimie nto, I think there is but one ground which could justly the teterference of our government in the congress which will probably take plate to Kittle the affairs of Italy, and that is that they should ream the imarentee of the Cites Powers of Europe that the people of Italy shall be consulted in any settlement that may be propoeet. (Applause.) Several other toasts were proposed, and the entertainment lasted to • late heir. PORT OP FoLKEsToNx.—Tha trade of the port of Folkestone has so much increased, that the already ester.sive examining floors are found insufficient for the present basi n-.a; and plans sad speciflmtions have been made, by order of the South Eastern Railway Company, for the building of another large examining floor. Provision is likewise, we undsretsnd, to be made for the construction of a bonded floor, which has been wanted foe wine time. gods having been renamed to London in bead, and the duties paid there, which would have been paid at Folkestone had there best a proper place hi which sanded goods could have been de posited. On Tuesdey last the Prince Ernest, Ceptain Robinson, from Thmlogne, brought LOSO baskets if Chem pages, end 361 packages of general merchandise, tbie being the largest imputation of wine landed in one day at this port. The sum contemplated to be expended at the port of Folkestone in constructing new floors is about 2,1301., which, we believe, wee settled when the South Eastern Railway directors met on Thursday last. Tbe Board of Cellos. hove net a landing-waiter from Leadon for the roast, Instead of appointing oaf as was communicated, to this port. A request has been maile to the honourable board to iIitTOSPII the staff of weighers, by the addition of four or sin • but the answer ha. been, "No permanent increase is to be lode till the new floor Is bolt." From this it I. Inferred that a revisits and re-classifleation will be made of she whole cd dam alkare at the port. —Cosi, Serowe Oavtte. CRYSTAL PALACt.—ONE SIIILLING DAY.—FII - Seri. 2.—Adatisakea oat oapaent, 4,138 ; by Nem ticker, 388; weal vidtas, 4,628. B • N I et . A E L E y 0_ 8 I T. ▪ 1, Pt lima &imam I (#%&eitoct. elto.o3n. Partite amine= d ate rem...el to examine tam ran at dr Mak Dardgy= a lggn MS et Miami L. 147 to ...etainei with ample memillp. I`Manila "MY apalmant may te .ite.a wM Tale latemst mila r Thattary ant July MOSRISOS. Managing Dimax. Weimeler waning •40.118 me Pm on application. VANS'S MAGNIFICENT MUSIC and SRPPI6I 1001b1._ G 111111 6 .45 to LM meaTlWZlamm.r747 Mr. WIMITERDARL. of de Moe of tOre.leo • orrbstra, prrf.am oa WILL) rota. mmaisodttl Amorist •tedirook taw emu. fr Uri main. Mr. W 6.140110 1 remanent lamtasar In • torn Alt. THE DETECTION of ARSENICAL POISON ix% a. ILLUSTBATCD. sad Idlaebs. YatrY nal War Ina Ma tolwtaaWh nab narks an Yr hamina al the _Welty. on Dr. IL &HIV NUB UII inn n lisestatag) IID<,IL s k i e cdedii.—aaminis• 11•104 Lamm Pallaift et tr/lawas&z ei t• or k d''' lt Yl' amps. and tram insa c ing. 11. area. VALUES el MVOS MIL h lartPriTfall ;.Tiir,am:Fi' 171n - Ziarania;o7l7llll,47na: - low an mai of a awn Ilk I. Inman —ID I 111 wen—. al • lIM am. ... 111 e r mair ' , I . M 1 II Unman::: 111 i t/ .IMO MONA Sm. 14 01.... I 44 .... Itt lei Mania ... I • U weft ... 4 • liana ... 4li Nano— il=::: Id 16 titar...... .I!Wa_l 6 _,M_Pl—__ __ . al•L'lr NO CHAIM NADI he lITAMPINIi m PAPIR Roes Mita= ll +Vetire 1 ', 1/111.10.m1;10 — ; erawrig4 res. MN des . 'dmln trata kr '. lilTerat i rl i llniallrwit, ,0 11 •S• It PSI) la 1111.1rItl• utila • se lii , till C ‘III , PLATI ILLSGANTLY 4 114 SP sed MO . . CAM'S PRINTIDIeeI.,OO "Nat MSS BY ....E.4 6: *NI tooonevalkirb--- . %T. t•lftwornis ficiDil SPECTACLES, improved by HARRIS and SON, me Hem salmiett the eleitt. Ileum , menet he stette. Merl. teWs amide.. He.: mei, AO etatese. h$ . let. thee NA neva emmeselo est Hrealtato la met v4l4oo•teconlly low =• d.... reeethet Or. Ile. CA. oes en. —TUCK &Ahab! PA. Ogoidamote Moe M Vawity.oppsliat she ItAila Malmo (M.R.lAerhs. Ilelebthbee 1111. Oiltdm—News•4o.. omiend. NOl ICE or INVENTORS.--OFFICS for rarszerATromor.v.r., clrelerleerk,•releirrialres• Zo;~ilrrr bUrrairailiitiiirigiiiiia7iTiewila sr waet .ammamr tu tennent of Iff meant lannansa Cand= nbeen asmolor to moo 11111.11111114N1 MOO la haristss. lbasbanal a. pm: lefermasem ba nerntl onsiog lama as wenn abroad. Amity enamel, re be van to Vann ROOS ao4 statortbaStta. Totilipellmarts. Cbartamma. WA% KIM JOHN 001X1 11111110 XL THE GREAT EASTERN.—This Staab-ship Mill lam Mtn IND. soar Wormhole* ea for trial 'Op as the We to oral ratan to UOLTIIIIIIII. lirNt- lam paws. lor y * and to takta. ranor II 114. and At aganaWar to obis, pm. ow. tot anetaahe of atria sr Mawr . oldeli au be an ansna —Tor farther parllolawaapb at um aeon of do Sip Cowan I Cilia*. 14 Mai iamokaat. Imago . LG. P AROCHIAL. ha l r . y Jonx IL at A. Jabs% OMSK*. ‘Sestatles, sea Amerada Cane. al Ways Pumas\ : Nam Itasca W. Clifford. our. * .• X. sea Ostera :J. 11. sea Juno helm lamb Jim =aurrshimak: orarr. Carabrulas: sea Os.; This am IsAlop estattsfio.. SOLISH PHRASEOLOGY; a Sodom of .1.4 Mated Nowise. to `to Immolated Ws Flosok=laisedod *atilt :%tottl to Ova "Cellosolol Boolebso an Ye oast of IN Fr...A Looot.et "ItF. J. WArros, If %Nees Is= Collate School. sad ran to the tr e. t . kikos of Pfelleellii. *l6O mum Avatar auk rsuoukft. AL. COLLOQUIAL VA Lltels t ri as Qs MOST FAXILZAA IDIOMI of tho FLIIIICR I t ANO AGO. . _ lamireZ Jain W. %am sod OM, Wt•l Woad. Is. plos rm. rOff(rl7TB on CAPITAL VACATIONIIX issrl ClorasorsotW Mara Caaatio Portal's. IM &IL, OM of Ss, flrevitya Oamehlsres of tlis by Opsot for Vad of 'Vol.!" WI! - Ws.: J.em. Im . 14.041117. V. lime slim tee. pi. ISt het tree. Is IL, " A rz. ND the Amsted Adulterer sinned without teseneefwee. - -V.110•TIOS TncuonTe. irr the late COMO PZILLII% A.L.Oraribigssr et lie Cam, Aft. Lemke: J. Belrwew. I. heerdWe. W. 0111BAZ WWI OF lITASOARO FlOreohA Feet s.o. - het etuth. TIONURSTIC STORIES, selected from " AVIL WON red OFR SR TALKS." $y the Allem 1 `Joie haltez. sew Ditheit. :IL4 104•1. .114 MIL, 0 eArnhill. reel Wan Mee, U.. trtim Tay Pt ear."—so ACgoram. Low ?Mb. Ow MI, tit tOI7IITB /10111MLY PAI? tttot SeEtat A LL the YEAR ROUND. _Sersllls(oll., CHAILLIA Do , _ with A TALE - 67"F. , i) CITIES. By rri•otes!cum Ike& the Itioom.L ?be Ool.iee (.6.letov XVI —Rill Kelt urt—ITII flee MeIte—XVIII. NIM AE.—XIX. An W lm— ZZ •Ire—XlL Weeln; remoter._ 04..4 am riae.7. * -- I:.l4 . 7p•radC;wa. Tao Lastal ibe •v. A Pk. a aka...lL-Mom. -w: air% lama Clegain L New Yam at eAr!kty. Sam ILaparboes. Ilaar des Vert% Cram arts Waa. ildatanit Tama red Camp. Or Ili•WlNmes M Woohrteb. 1141IOC i Nactlce. Gnat Was a 4 Son ♦ Lag et ram the Mountin. lido p y. = Perugia. Pao • Parn= Made i.a.a. • ~,,,,.... Wand, Chow ITT ♦ ,Gieria. Maw TV. she la greatly 31mtaira amil Ia Halt. Taal, Vaira. at ito gis. WaltamciamairM Nark ina•A. W.(l. : rod lar W.. , Mora sad W . laa. lam rlllay W ;el •••• ma Ilie log all thro Ira roam ma whom of " 11.6.;1ia1d Rwdt,• AtOff Lair inearra adiltlTlL Turas Al.)401, lAmhor mar. W winfibMt Sir& 13 nod Ost. amts . at O. la imam Cloart. Sot, Omaha. Moot ; W6. a. Issi Ca •so saw•asa Ina sad Caa'lf. Olaatepaithe. badman , . Sp.. II aad OW.* OIL al WINO tam. his. Law, Oatddr, aad abbot tad 0.4 OMNI; "twee.. Naar, &alma. Jaw OMIT. I= Terttlhe, azlrtaer, arat. St ad Oet, Pk at at Leen bbeaald. &A, Ayala, aatiid ,QS any, Ilesals. janiTnairanortana. autleamer. NO. SadUS. ni.st Won lo .pe ara acid sa Kama:nano.- tiull ada, hum sal V iii. r .1•4•• awl ask.. taw ass Irmo. wino drawar, Soo. 16 .4 11. =04 . ..4 at W Was" Wads and W)••• • Rom ler•••..slie feK .4 11. nod Ott •a• m LaTaansaL 1.1••••••1 Oaannd. Livapoal ; of. an!a . Char ISIDDLIMAT TiTI t10X113.-..111 PORTVOLL4TRYYT. MOW CII.SI 00.11.1111111 MRS for d anaamsa—li. Mn.. Wanunuud. 6,,maannann, and Canilandlawal, Orman I•as. boot and Omni Wit 111011112 Si. 011.111•100.11 NVIIPMT, maTd.ll:l . W.L is t n asiLMAL 1111: 1 1 . 1WW. llarnisne. Cassosalnet W. Manila road. Paddasaton, th at er aural einanOne— . 11 , 11 M. kaul'anrivan. llueks.aprual. ' • Wnkaanwda. WW. ••••imung—T litatkr. it Jalua.strtat. I Amda. SO•4111.1. dawarlim—T. Usk 1341earaul. Old Llreutf...., dwap—n. p m. anaperarmisre, unnason. dant to vb., • rdwden.Wodiaed. Kami.rual. . Wanflaw. •ont Iraw /10brall. e.rventel—ll T. T▪ n.alaWo. lk•••110% WNW Mwonlannint. and Illiannee.tv•soe. KrittLekeleiW. *OM, nanoacourt, par leard and ftabanasimapar—.l. !daimon.. it•dasur. .••••• D• 141• sintallomemt—l`L laltal.llol. l.r.sy ban. hrla. Diyiosi!p!t. 1 ,... HE BEST sad CHEAPEST TEAS sad *mai is Oft 116 el Vow . 14 Ntalsol of SLUM gad 0... ?ft laurdreks. 1 Kim Rot t-tvAseet. O. lll.Worma wild oftips• ?Is Y.. 1..4 mai OIL : 110 Imaris Toe. b. 4. b. .. 1.•4 Y. las ead maw to de Woe a isa mso maw, TM 1.11 NO la 4 •ly region a =we sews Is Memel • pries 411ITIM I 'M. Sean M !Turk 4 plow RI; Y Is the CHEAPEST DIA HICET.—" This was the sarlserf be• 1.... med Mamma PI, Satyr! het' EMI? I‘l.lA TKA CuMPAIT age will tert.sylni SLACK. GRAIN .4111XSOTKA In *I.. 148.41%. M. per encru. win mg orar.f . ..eduara. tux k ADIIB VDSITING Ur SEA-BIDE, Tanis% Thrs=4 err irsperd ais serlier alp el Or ems 414444. sld 111.1.14 SEAS - BIDE, •4 SOMAS Wir I. It IMO PIMEIMIL to the est olds depsdry the der sr or ris sis al rd Inglablibli. as 4 lees. idtddry de OrOMOOS IIIOOMOTIO4OOI enadlar MO MOO d il bi ilLid. ..zip<implm rd 1.0. IPOINNO. Id tu ; sod ts esey " ft R rase eta So Orr bar • • her elms 4t. and 44 el pat boar Ondins.— twoode. derehr Eve PO the sorer rd theli derre. "A. Iteers4 & ts nel W4r Ml Wu lf. Ilerreados, User; sr by didaidb u! L and REFRESHING BALM.— Among TOOL maw luseriss of it• • pet-wist we, hone con ^ estalsel FMOthemaerfo.loMtretULD , Ifnika IlAl.tl ne N NI L riel the mt. sal bah Ur bear, II Isniert• ass meet M. SaTelais ham.* of peers.. It Wes alt tW et the MIMS Menlo Yob* frogs lalyise ult." - It sliendir tm aw Writhe /IW. eta ON IN further proem,s • km. mhos It 2h.-•e eherViwlre AM hemittrel Ma a r. • :her with wove ArAhl . Wm detrimind wilesebetithe the wins IS ham =risible Am JAI, whiskers. owl 11■011601 ins....o!se ••••• PA AL. sod 110. 68M1 A. OLIPAIDOZ. I"' meIeNEW DISCOVDISCOVERYNIMICAL BCIYNCE. liikeeney wad bp pod as 4 isms oneamt• td i ttr ... ..mollnewspos ,immfm. Tie not esaftabar ed a as oar* of owdrhil no*. MI6 SAW WM b. MHO lie rya Milli am ara T. ILAIWIT. Nolowedimmues. V. alik••••1•••.111•11wiasere *.O ...=„.. 4 ttr. ....,84.-.4417:11171:ti0n. and Cat/, n. j Asomsall Ana sad KIM WI!, mosolisoo-IMM. 4 Id. 1 , -Zg.................. ....... iiimmhinimm-01.4. U. T. Molnar, York, Moo sod .b. moloor-liesS. IL x. Peoftlsomm. Dewsbury. Vorkilos. arpst talaiall, aX. Donna w J. Ilmiton. Lerdo Wismoo-seoa. To T. . . Isidnaolom-dinit 3. T. Olin* and A. Oliesv. Net. lado mmooloomoinoroW.2o. H. ntrdor, Darby. primer - —. M. C. iiirado i DWI., drys. M. T. P. Maroon. Loma. Imemok toloostorebliolodor-Ilipt. N. O. H. kimmintam, Wyrno.d. Moo Lolomonpaini, mooff-nord. Id T. Mors. Podosoili foods aod Alma Pim lenorboblin. lisimem-0134. 30. O. Dow Meitiognsat. Salim mol monotootnim. ......... csarineansa. b. l of r.. mon no iron to Ma mown on Os Moialais Dipt. 27. C. A. Clark. _ltiosot. Diu. kr*. vemolienieni , o- DeCi. TI. J. lIMIDL OOldmr. oki. .t....- Pell 37. T. 6. mirkCires.s. Crasioloondairs. linstamkor-io r.l H. Januon. limemoth o boilder. PAITIIIadD to DIsidOLVID. A. Doblinon mid W. W. Whig. Taudiu.Sertaar. Lhosbams, wooers -0. (.rt•flalt, J. Mow sod IL if io.prord. Struitagbasi. ao I Hat. lo.porlos. nidentook than:o.ode smatestlann. so far an maple J. alimme-T. 0. Paw amil J. 3CDoo oat. Lipoooorool, Mulls:A.. ()e.t.a, p.d it. P. coetioti, Lewisham. Kook mossy. t!..ll.l%r ai med R. P. 0.. Its Lier.liell. wooliea Moil* merMossi-J. Root. alal7 Prisons Rook and Smile K.M. Liveronol, hooter., .mfr as , p ,...d 0 .o. mop -J. Como. T. le bodholoo. sal J. eindai. fisitommo Me. imaing stop maimiselearerk es 11l m mined. J. Ointo-ti. m.p.g. per. U. D. loom and J. N. doom BiloOtoo. timber avordoomm-11. rammed A. J. Lon doollomptoo.alt oneye-ft. Joao", J. J. Oar- Mr :, WI V. C. 111101116 iselnot., onblic meow:nasal. sone se Moods J. J. Gonard-11. V =Az= J. ilemookle. sod T. A. limp. Woodosems, Ws: . P. Alen.. llortamd Ame York Aeons; Poilessom Throsok Indy. roordooto. os tor so mu& 1. Vv. not J . n*Cootio. mid W. J. M . C.vopla, Liver pool. to-J. Oultio sod J. r. LIMOS. Mnigin.ll... amlo.- mol IL bowman. MM., / w a l l Puytam, amid& W. TRlkr.sOd T. SM... *Mi.. CIO .17rts 1.7G - 11 - 111Tra//0 T. Inolmo-4,L a. pp oo o g pod or 0. 1. jun . , . w . opoel are doddery owlion--11.. lasboris asit E. Bartell, randrineti. Z.... Ary.s. . Isolism-.1. T..lllior &Al o, 4 llstans. iirt i vioa. =ook. IL J. Allot* R. lelloallid= D. Malt* W r= - sirn morehaats. es tar as maids D. Maddo-ld. DIM sla m Linor ma.. lisor4or. maim pelinoro-W. MIMS. sol J. Dom Moll . lordslor sad J. Qs.. .....i2otillonortb. V woman Mat mermiketoroni-J. itard. 7=J. J. Oardoion. Onollentiom. GlosonsorAns. lolkoe-0. Roo A. Drams. Darold, obsonsta-W. Mariana sad lA. Padroore. jaa, Nortlimiosm. bostioadam-4. MIAMI and IL 0. Tolls. dt. no itidsi.look (.IV, attorney. BOOTCII SILQUATTIATIORIL {nine WIA•111,1111l rise... Pactatagla.ductor at Irlere, ispl. 7. GMAT GMAT AIR LROROI` , IU STAIR?. A., err fit Tadirm. nr,=.l7 . P ir=r9 ° . b° ',: h or * . 9,„ . 9. , 6 . ..... ~.0 0. R. CULVERWELL .M.R.O S. LM., L.8.A.. Kam.n.d. ii.,.,,,,,,. r an b. c ..... 4 4 &Pi loydy s. sh. es ussn SU SISIS Of Jolts Sults. ITAlnara, S rlagablis frosts Svc IsireMr Di eNltcy. law.laretary IfloWww, Palptutteat. L. .1 Mon. lan. Must. y. ylwnwwwwWww, Ptarklit, Usolosumilkss as I Usirssisi. Rut 1,1 AtrAwno, %wow. 014710t07. fapt. 7.. t the haft RA JAN Trlllrod. r osUrs Its* asolOwdwal Work, willow.' Ora.. 0172117LYID&" IS Wars turni ar J•ur Balm Olallow, comordom ruabssr SAWA , ?As P7 , 7 4 "1 , 7 aa , l A saPssir we nut Gessestll9.4b, *Pi- 5,4 U.. Iftwall N.R. alowqw . COW of INman—Ayaat... Trvaante..l, on u'are. I J.., yy, is, ss, Wa.......r. wridta. r pt. ~.t tte Panay 11•71. Okiagaw. Prim 1.. sseh l4 p -I, 11 Ars us, sore rad, 1 1 . es N. SW'S. Xs. sea v. akliabtuab. µmu - al: ~, . .anSAY. *pt. 7. ai Iltayto. To be bad of MAL 3141.1whi1l . wilt* Arr. r 114,0 t. OMB . Boom% Marrs& GOLD.—WATHBRBTON &ad helalle Bad theft mune. gee Ile 10110111110• Mt heil•Plitte the yeenerle4 thaktbehrlerrta of the feu Feder - 34 parU at Carsas, 14 to. I 411113.... aga 1110 1ian43.... 1 A 31 ? owl.— 1 4 I ants. ... 1 1 11 06 a 11 ode& iLm#V-. vm - (Stamped id Additional.) [TWOPENCE. THE FRANCHISE-MIL J. IL MILL TO THII 301701 Or THI warualt. SIR,—Mr. Darby Griffith and the public writers who refer to Um pageant strata as art argument for a continued limitation of the franchise, or far giving a " plurality of vote to intelligenos and property," allege that the ignorance of the workmen of the "general prim iples which regulate bum= life" stows tbat they are unlit to eacrcite that con trol over the state which would be given them by household --- _ - _ or universal suffrage. In their own sphere it is admitted that the men on strike are excellent carpenters, lessons, Joiners, plumbers, &a., or that they are well acquainted with the principle' which regulate their daily toil, a eery large portion of human life. But they are ignorant of the true re lations between eapttal and labour, a point on which there are yet many differences of opinion amongst mien tido men. They are not profound political econocuiete. They are not acquainted with its principles which regulate *misty. They are to be excluded from an equal chars of political powst, man for men with the other classes, not bemuse they are ignorant of their reveral bosineesse, bat teams they do not understand how to regulate asthma: affairs. This ism extraordinary meson for continuing the whole power of the state is the bands which now exclusively pos e it. For the gentlemen who make this objection are reformers; we are all reformers, Mul`reformers precisely lacunae the clarets in whore hands the power sow is have not mailleretood how to govern tocerry. Theffileti preened M very badly. They are very ignorant of the social artimmes, including political economy. They have brought authority late disrepute sad government almost to • dead lock. They Mee neglected the national defences, sad yet tbay have wasted an anemone amount of public money. The nation is overwhelmed with debt and plagued with an income tax, after forty years of continued and profound pests. May thsancial system, le system of legisistkin, its turd, eves es now shoplifted, are masses of confusion—min Ma iled jungles, that impede the busboys of life sad aN • perfect disgrace tu people culling themselves intel lectual. The representative system is a sad mixture of in congruities end corruption. Bad government, in fact, led to the Crimean disaster', which roused the Indignation of the public, and Ingot a determination to have both admiaistre tire and parliamentary reform. The former bas been began, the latter as yet is only talked about. Now, sir, 1 ask the opponents of the exteneiun of the franchise to remember that the spirit of improvement, and the isdignstiou at national disgrace spring up amongst the multitude and in the pram, end only slowly and with much difficulty were the smallest changes for the bitter extorted from the Tunas amuse. Let me remind them, too, theta similar process, finally endorsed by a peat natural calamity, procured the abolitioa of the coon-laws. Tben the spirit of improvement began with the people and the press ; but the public indig nation wee nut sufficient to extort justice Irom the ruling c h ew till the lead was &violated by fa mine. If people are to be dislestishised because they are ignorant of political economy, or of theism of to hernia (gregarimu) Hid," or do not know how to govern society, the chases at present enfraactiised should at once lay down their power. -- • In spite of all this diaondit to our system, ft may be Mill said by the advocates of exclusion that the nation has at tained a high places in history, and enjoys glen prosperity. True, but not by means of exclusions. All knowledge, all science, rests on the uniformity of causation, and when we doily see improvement., like that which ensued in our ad ministration after the Crimean disaster, flow from the multi tude and from the maw, which, with great labour, influence the authorities, mum we not conclude that at all times improve ments, and of course national growth and national great ness, have flowed from the mom or similar source., and not from a few infraachied classes, who have presumed to know all about " human life," and how to " govern society." Another oljection to the extension of the franchbm equally to all, drawn from the etrikaa, *that the working men, being neomaarly ignorant of eorialeabjects and dependent another., choose se their leaders " talking agitators," and become no better than toeds in the handout designing persona who are . . not workmen. To sue there seems a contradiction involved in the statement. It Is asserted in one and the 11616111 pva graph that with universal stiffrege the Disuse, " will be despotic," and yet it Is not the muses but their leaderewhe are to be despots. It is the very arenas of polities' society that its transactions should be regulated by !seders. The tory party has for its leaders the Rail of Derby and Mr. Disraeli, both of whom have acquired their ateredruicy by being through their a hole lives " talking agitators." Their fol lowers have no love for them as individual", nor for their princ.plte; they follow them as a matter cf party combisurlon to get place and power. So their opponents, as a party, rally round Lord Palmerston, Lord John Rummell, Mr. Gladstone, &c., who are followed far less hem their transcendent talents than for their high birth sad their great success es talkers. True, they deal in the language of politica, while the talking agita tors of tto workmen deal In the language of the workshop. The leaders of perdu in each case use appropriate language to influence their followers, end the main difference betwixt the agitators in sad out of perhament is that the forma address the privileged classes, and the latter the niateoe. The objectsoe, then, to tea multitude being dependent and obliged to sot by leached oomes only to the objection made by the privileged classes or their champions that the multitude are the multitude, and therefore are not to be eafranehlard. Tested by facts this argument seems very futile. Anti reformers have become reformers because the multitude is Inswing in power and is dissatisfied. By con. tinnieg the disfruithisement the banes comet be got rid of, nor their power Waned ; but it Increases their diematietactiou, and directs their hostility against their privi leged fellow-thiseme If the multitude could speak through parliament sa the landlords end ea the weslthy chimes can, they, like these, would never have recourse to strikes. The Ronan 'whelks. and diameters—ea compact bodies, waited I , against the state by a:dubious, and strays agitating the public to attain .cues end—have almost disappeared, by those axidusi. no having bean abolished ; but despising the lesson which their preeeut conduct teethes, professed reformers, on very frivolous pretexts, would introduce new tests for the multitude, and continue their exasperatiou by continuing their disfranchisement. Such conduct in practical penu che" is the nears extraonlinary from the Get that all the agitation for reform baa its source in the muses being dis esitithed ; end for a mere theoretical fancy of their own they would continue and strengthen the cause of the dissalle faction. Three who are acquainted with Mr. Mill's history cannot be surprised that he should mistrust the multitude—he ma mas human Qatari. He was bred up in a school which machos that human bangs have no rights sod no du ice but those enacted by the legislature. Mr. Bentham thought that the law enacted by parliament was the " triumph of ' humanity over itself." The elder Mill instructed his sea and the public that government is "the means of making ' that distribution of the scanty materials of happiness which ensures the greatest sum of it to the members of the com munity." Accordinyly, Mr. J. H. Mill says in his latest publication, that "all that makes emineace valuable to anyone depends on the entorcameat of restraints on the actions of akar people." He therefore ' has adopted the teaching of his father and of Mr. Heathen), and believes that this society of ours could not ' exist nattier restraints were enforced en the actions of the mul titude. He cannot, therefore, mnsatently support a system which I. founded on the oatuaption that the multitude would restrain iteelf ; and he advocates, se Mr. Darby Griffith haa stated, the principle of continuing by a plurality of votes this power of restraint in the bands of "intelligence and pro. piety." Vary important principles are involved in Mr. Kill's advocacy of a restricted franchise. If human beings have, as Mr. Bentham thought, no natural rights, they have no natural &Sim, for rights tad duties are correlative. If they have, as the generality of mankind believe, some very diadem natural rights end natural duties, then the question wines, whether or not all their rights and all their duties, eves to the moat minute, ere not equally dictated by nature—and if they are not, where the dictates of nature end and the enactment and enforcement of restraints by legislation should begin. The latter impostor' question Mfrorm. J . i 8: IM bel ll l l ef haa in discumd Mr. Bent a h t atn ee 'r d ki erri b n le es k , "th ro unsaddle), but left : Itort!, decided that I, for one, roust beg )(rave to discard hint 1 as an authority on the qwation of the franchise.-1 am, fro., THOMAS HODOSKIN. Isllegton, Sept. 2. MR. DANA AND THE BALLOT. TO TEN IDITOIL 01 TM LIPSTSI. Sue,—Quite unexpectedly, and from an nomnpoeted gutter, the enemies of the ballot bare bad thew cases suangthened—so, at knot, they imagine. A Mr. Dana has written a long letter front Massachusetts, to the effect that ballot voting in that state is open to much the same objections as registration voting is is England; that in fort ballot voting falls short of the wishes end expectations of its friends, and from necessity must be conducted in a way which gives the rich end inihnutiol the privilege to bribe or influence the dependent and the poor. In a word, it is alleged, the ballot box and ballots notwithotanding, that no popular means ran be devised whereby rocs can vote according to their con science, and be inocceseible to intimidation or bribery from others. Unfortunately for Mr. Dara'sexperience in Massachust tte and for Mr. Dana's Mends in Englmd, there see other states to the American union where billet voting works admirably and eatisfeemeily, and where what is said to be unattainable in Moseathuesse le an accomplished feet. Take the state of Illinois, end what is true at that state te true of the states contiguous to it, Namely, Missouri, Wistonsin, lows, and Mionesota, and perhaps every other state within the Union. In Illinois the voter la protected. Every man in that state, entitled to vote, may vote amending to his conscience, end without the miserable expedient of an envelope, which Mr. Dana says was tried in Maseariumetts and has tailed. The means are simple. The men voting to momentarily separated from the men waiting to vote or merely looking on, and while so separated, the voter may vote for who or what he pleases, or he may not vote at all, although he has paseed through the polling place. Is it passible to buy moth • man; or where is the mate who would Al a penny on the chance of a so circumsteneed voting apbtt himself ? But it will he OM to horribly see" _mod Mania not wit Begliehmen, who nines be above-board always. It due look trite as bad as ?deem:burette, envelopes, but it realty to not Ito, and ooetradlodon mey be safely challenged to the feet that the Ithacla eyelets is more open, MUM above-board, than one own reppetestion system U. The political and party creed of every man in Illinois is known ; what secrecy, thee, can possibly attach te the ea of putting votes into the ballot box? Is it known in England which side a man will take, unless he really takes a aide, end does vet., and how few in England vote who have the right to do so? While in Illinois the merest hodwan stands cheerfully for hour, is mister storm and summer beet to take his torn to drop his ballot, and workshop and barber's chair are for ever remnant with the tongue of party ? What need of its being otherwise? The Illinois ballot-box know. no landlord and nu muter, and Illinois landlords and masters bend in meek @oho:deafen to their fate, end party the cannot therefore be either bar or Prejudice to any one. Why is it otherwise m Massachusetts e Wby is the ballot-box in Nassechusetts not as inviolate se the ballet-box In Illinois ? There is no hesitation and no mystery in the answer. Masseelluseue Ia more =Waive and intolerant than even England is. It is a punishable offence to smoke tobacco in the streets of 80311; • mallet of grave impost to drop an orange skin. The Massachusetts mobiles book provides agebut adultery and forolostion bye year or two of penal servitude. Is It incompatible with such laws that the wise should cheek and direct the unwise, that the rich should centrol the dependent and the poor Is it incompatible with suede lava that the Masuctueetts ballot-box *tmid be placed in an open hall, that the workman should pat in his ballot in the presence of his master, and the tenant put in his ballot in the pretence of his landlord ? The Wee of any other taus is aboard ; end sub, in reality, is the ballot-voting quern of Msaescheimetta. There the franchise, as in England. I. the cures of many ; and thus the prospect of a better eystem is much more retools then the prospect Is with us. Masuchusette is really toe odd state of the American Unite, and, therefore, unfit to represent American Melba , liens In any wry. Turning to the election returns of that State and others at the last Presidential canvass,_ Meeseactin ' tette etude quite alone in the specialty of its returns. The republican vote of Meseschmette was as three to one agalut the democratic vote, while the republican vote of New York State wee only a fraction over, and that of Poonsyleaois Banal largely on the democratic aide. In fact, while in other States political partite are split Into large and often into equal sections , there is but one great to weri ng pwiy in the Slate of Massachuutte. In the legislature of Massachusetts there are thirty.t wo re publicans and three democrats ; while In the New York egislature there are sixty-one republicans and fifty-eight demxrate, and in the legislature of Penneylvanla thirty republicans and sixty-eight democrats. Thus one great put, lords It over Mausehusetta. and it hat done so from immemorial time • and the great means of doing so to unpro tected ballot vo ting. The people of blasteachusette are of the SAM stock es are the people of the other States, end nave the yams feelings; but, unlike the people of the other States, the ' yoke of the Pilgrim Fathers hsa deo:ended on them, and nothing short of a revolutionary mouseese—te protected ballot-box—will ever break it down. The material interests of Massachusetts are in tact quite entagonistio to the doctrines of the party which ham ever bun In power; and so long u that is the case the experience of Mr. Dana and hie friends may ma well be kept at home. The system of ballot voting comes seathlese, therefore, out of its present seeming trouble. It fe an inevitable and easy sacrifice that the rich must make to the poor and the aping to the weak. Nor would England with the ballot be lees contented and prosperous than England at the present time. Where up= the American continent ham the compatibility of civil freedom, with prosperity and contentment, been wore clearly deminetrated then in the western Slabs, where wen outside the edministution of the law lab or sedulously, not only to mate a stock of useful producte, but to preserve the stock to thou to whom it properly belong. and to their heirs for ever? PAT BARRI", Ex Member of the New York and Chicago Prue. WILLI AlliD BEQUBSTB. The will, with three codicils, of Sir George Thomas Staunton, But., formerly M.P. for Portsmouth, late of Devonstairrestrest, Portland-place, and of Leigti.park, Hampshire, were proved In London en August 24, by George Staunton Lynch EM., Henry Cormick Lynch, Req. (hie musics), and Charles Few, E.g., the ea-twine executors. The; perst.nalty in England was sworn under 120,000/. The will bears date January 30, 1852, the codieds in 14.55 tied 1866. His Irish estates he has bequeitbed to his eouria, George Stemma Lynch, wbo la the reeidnery tenant.. His estates In Ragland, including Leieh-park and his house and furniture in Devonah re.trent, be leaves to his 00UrliP, Henry Comsat Lynch, together with • legacy of 10,0001.; and they are to take and nee the anrn wee of "Staunton" after their own name, by royal licence, and to quarter his anus with their ow.. He bequeaths a legacy of I,OOW. to his executor, Challis Few. There are many very lib eel legacies to Ma family, friends, end eervanta. The will and otalieil of Mre. Matilda Arabeton-Smith, Ballet of Thomas Asebeton-Smitb, .E.q., of Veen& Career emoted of Tedworth, Hants, wbo died on the 18th May, 1869. were proved in London by John Drummond, Earl., and George H. 'Walker Renato. Eoq , the brother - in-law; the personalty valued at 200,0001. Shoham bequeathed the man like sae estate at Vaernol, with the land, elate querriee, and all things appettaireng thereto, with all Nude in the princi pality of Wales, to trustees for George Doff, the eldest eon of Miry Duff, the Wise of bar late husband, and to his issue leak; on failure to the next brother, and so on; and bequeeta therewith the furniture attached to the add mutton at Veenel, and the plate there and at Tedworth to be heirlooms. Sloe has left the mansion and Wet. at Tedwortb, with the leads and estates in Hampshire, In trust for Francis Sloane Beesley ;(a minor), the third son of her sister Laura, the wile ot the Rev. George Sloane Stanley, 8.A., and to his inns male, and on failure to the next eon. the furniture and effects to be hi Id as heirloom's ith the estate. Alen Intves therewith the sum of 40,0001., to come out of the Welsh estates, end be annexed to this estate, and descend therewith. There are liberal legacies to her sisters and where, end bequeste to her eervante. To her maidservant, Hester King, 1,0001. , her gentekeeper (Allen) and coachman (Edward"), 6001. each her bousakespa . , Mr*. Hunter, an annuity of 201. ; her late hesband's valet, an annuity of 302. To the following charit able institution., 1,0001. eaoh—namely, the Salisbury. Win cheater, and Bangor Infirmaries, and the Church Building Soci.ty in Wales. Leaves the residue to bar aster Harriet, the wife of the paid George H. W. lineage. The will and three codenle of Nicholes Cbarrington, Esq., of Ley Spring, Leytonetone, were proved in London by his three sons, Charles, Frederick, end Nioholee, the executor". The oeramidty sworn under 70,0001. The will is elided 1850, the codicils 1856, end March and Deoembor, 1858. The bulk of hie prop ty he leaves to his three eon.. Brqueathe to his son, the it... Nicholas George Charriegton, his estates et Unreel! and Stepney foe hie life, and then to his issue; on failure, to Lie son Charles and hie Kelm ; also leave. to his wan Nicholas bie thole in the Union tnouranee Mee. Lesvos his share in the brewery, Mile-end, under the first of ~ C harrington, Head, and C 0.," to hie tons Charles and Frederick, who are also the reelsinezy legatees.—(From the Blustratdd loam News, Sept. 3.) THE MAIL Szavicg—The Royal Mail C,olapanv's einanombip Parana kit Southampton yeeterday with ;he West Win and Pacific mails, freight, and passengere. The Peninsulas and Oriental Company's steemehip Pere le ore. paring to take out the Beet India and China malls ca Mon day neat. The Entire will take the Panineular mails of the 7th. RAISING THE SCHOONER DON.—This clipper Teasel, belonging to the Aberdeen Line Cant:way, while being tow , d through Halfway Roach on Tuesday afternoon. in order to take Is her baling at lltrith, was suck on the moth shore, immediately oppogte the Half-way House, owing_ to • sudden Null catching her S end the capsng her. The crew were Tweed by the tor, end the caPl , lis borloit 'Killed ineffeeitually at Woolwich Docky ard for essistanee to raise the vend, the Novice. of the amen Derrick were procured. The necamary chains for hoisting the *chewier WT. best on daring Thursday n*ltr, s terday the Derrick brought the vowel up to theme doakaoorings, suspended in the chaise to the boom e