The Express. — London, England, 1867-10-30 00:00:00

PROM LAST NIGHTS GA ZBTTE. LIAIII OF souerroaa AND FORTH= PAIDICITLAIS TO up OBTAINED AT THE OTHER OT THE CHIET umanua, own or sAtuturrair, ausuroaLu4lrrizrr.l BN KRUP EPWAItn EvINN, Clavertous A treet, Pimlico, commission agent In lrolimoneci". to surrender Nov. 20, at 1. Atrium NlititeßN, Cuimiling-etreet, rentonville, oil merchant, Nov. 13, at 12. Ridelgat SMITH. Polygon, Clapham Old Town, Nov. 30, at 1. HINNY Atriten Ennomns, Pearsonstreet, Kingsland-road, obeeseinonger, Nov. 13. at 11. JOHN TowLsoN, Norwich, refrigerAtor manufaetitrer,Nov.lkatll. ORoltag HENRI' Ngwrim, Norway Wharf, Hertford-road, KingA• land, firewood dealer, Nov. 13, at 11. ALlrten th old No, Heathnold. susset, nurseryman, Nov 13, at 11. ABRAHAM Isaacs, Kiss's Walden, Herta, rktnaller, N0v.13,4 12. JossE EmiNt EL V•NDLIA PuoKTEN, Frith-street, Soho, boot maker, N0v.13. at II DANIEL I..isivrer, Nildbuniatreet, Somers Town , journeyman painter, Nov. 13, at 12. Hgotadt HAMITUI, Brighton, builder, Nov. 13, at 12. EDWARD IlOocH Nines-road, Chelsea, mechanical engineer, Nov. 13, at It LEMLEL HENRI VAN KEMPIOI, Pownall.road, Dalston, commis sion agent. Nov. 1:1, at I. ALrzen JOHN MAELots, Windmill-row, Kennington, saddler, Nov. It, at 1. LIMN BALroUt, jun., Spring-grove, Middlesex, late merchant, Nov. 13, et t. tlitoisoit BLr.Ezg, &ilk Kent, bricklayer, Nov. 13, at I. HENKI BARNABI, Plumate:el. Kent, niilkimui. Nov. 13, at I. BAIL Moue. Auckland.street, VanshalL baker, Nov. 13, at 1. EDMUND LIDNUEY, Stratford, Essex, Itslimoniter. Nov. IS, at 11. JoNATHAN WILD. Croydon, painter, Nov. le, at GEORGE 1114%112 DI STKAIIoLOIE NEVILLE PLANTAGENET 11•REI SON, !Maori-row. genealogist, Nor. 18, at 11. WALTEE CLAIM*, Worcester, late boot manufact.. Nov.lB, at 12. WILLIAM GEoRGI BATES, Queen stnmt, Brumplon, journeyman carpenter. Nov. IS, at 12. WILLIAM LACET PARKIN, Beaumont-mews. high-street, Mary. lebone. cabdriver, Nov. Is, at 12. Ogolinit WILLIAM THwAITIts, Hastings, Publi.aaa• Nov. 11 . at 1. BENJAMIN JOSEPH 110sIDUN. 311E0liel, minimum:nen, Nov. 14, at It WILLIAM SMITH, MIII-street, Bermondsey, late flour factor, Nov. 14. at It PAUL 3.411A0L1A, Rion Nahum plaster figure maker, N0v.13, at le. JOHN Tattled HAM.ow, Aston, Warwickshire, guninaker, Nov. 8, at 12. EDWARD EVERToS, Birmingham, late victualler, Nov. 8, at It JOHN ELLIOI7, Upper Arley, Staffordshire, and Kempsey, Wor cestershire. farmer, Nov. 8, at 12. DAVID WILLIAMS, Treorky. Glamorwansh., draper, Nov. 8, at 11. ANDREW DYER, Devizes, surgeon, Nov. 8, at 11. JOSEPH BENJAMIN HEW, :manes, 111111deT. Nov. 8, at 11. Snell IN J AMES 111; DNIUDGE and Joint DIDIMIDoE. Stroud and Dualbridge, Gloucestershire, builders, Nov. 8, at 11. BENJAMIN IMES, Ystrad, Cbunurgaushlre. draper. Nov. 8, at 11. OMMOR HALL, Leeds, late Innkeeper, Nov. 11, at IL. MILES Picseenoit.L, Leeds, saddler, Nov. 14, at 11. ISAAC TiionsVoe, Cleckheaton, Yorkshire, machine maker, Nov. 14, at 11. Muter CiAaDINIM., Sheffield. grocer, Nov. 10, at 12. JAMES HAMPsoN. JAMES Bitommir,and HENRI HAMPSoN, Wer nerth, Cheshire, Oat manufacturws Nov. 13, at It WILLIAM lIKEtIutT, Buxton, Derlilre, coach builder , N ov. 14, at 11. SAMUEL . Manchester, tailor, Nov. 11, at 11. JONATHAN SIMMER FLOOD, Birmingham, writing master, Nov. 22, at 10. JAMES JONVI, Ilandsworth, Staffordshire, commission agent, Nov. 22, at 10. JOHN ALLANoN, Maryport, ('timberland, butcher, Nov. 11, at 3. THOMAS BeNNiTT, Barnsley. shopkeeper, Nov. 12, at 11. JOHN SHELLY Siieu.rit, Chester, tailor's mast.. Nov. 11, at It WH.II24I:utIERTS, Abergele, Denbighshire, boot maker, Nov. 13, at 12. JAN IE GoonALE, Stalybrldge, Cheshire. stationer, Nov. 14, at 14. PIM JErl Env, Pembury, Kent, farmer, Nov. 11, et 3. YODER? ATKINS, N Tittle, Mises, late °Meerut Inland Revenue, Nov. 9, at 11. Joint !levity . . , Cokheeter, builder, Nov. P. at 12. WILLIAM LANE, Freshwater, Hants, ilahmonger, NOV. 11, at 11. JAME.; brat Bristol, medical rubber, Nov. 15, at IL LOSER? RolilOtTN, Manchester, assistant hatter, Nov. 9, at 91. WILLIAM ANAMT, Salford, beickmaker, Nov 9. at 91. WILLIAM Ent, Weetomeuper-Mare, lodging.house keeper, Nov. 11, at IL SAMUEL OLE, Burkimon-Trent, joiner, Nov. 11, at 1. °Comm FREDEICKE NOKIuB, Darby, music master, N0v.21,412. HKNRT JEP.ON, Derby, manager, Nov. 21, at It WILLIAM JAMIDI PLACEETT. Long Eaton, Derbyshire, grocer, Nov. 21, at at WILLIAM LlSEN,Rushobne,Laneashire.canhiet mak er,Nov.l2.stll. FESINZEICE Naomi SMITH, Droltsich, schoolmaster's assistant, Nov. 11, at 11. JOHN LUNEN, Bishop Auckland, Durham, shingler at the 'Ninon park ironworks, Nov. 8, at 10. THOMAS M A timi HAWKS, St. Day,Conorall, plomber,Nov.9,at 11. WILLIAM TAYLOR, Taunton, Sornersetahlre, Woe, Nov. 9. at 11. JEREMIAH PArrliloe, Waterloo, Northumberland, Innkeeper, Nov. 15, at 10. JOSEPH N UNS, Falkenbam, Suffolk, farm labourer, Nov. 14, at 3. JOHN PluCe. Rhayader, Radnorshire, chemist, Nov. IS, at It. WILLIAM BENNETT WILLETTS KENT, Plymouth, watchmaker, Nov. 13, at 11. Crisman Eveaerr, Chichester, police officer, Nov. 0 . at Ili. ions Ds vies, Newtown, Montgomeryshire, plumber,Nov.l2,slll. Jamie ANN !smug, Oraverken.l, milliner Nov 4, at 12. JOHN BNADLIT. bUlton-nett-Oravesend, pilot. Nov. IL at IL Samosa SAGE, Stoke °Owlet Devonshire, labourer, Nov. 9, atll. WILLIAM PALMER, Middleton, Durham, joiner, Nov. 11, at 10. ntinerucc Emmy!. Exeter, book-keeper. Nov. 12. at 11. DECLARATIONS OF DIVIDEND& THOMAS mossue. Lancaster, grocer-Ist dividend of Is. 90., any Tuesday, at Morgan's, Manchester. HENRY J•nrs UPPER, Hulme, Lancashire, joiner —lit dividend of Is. , any Tuesday. at Morgan's, Manchester. SLATER, 1:001CRs, and SHATWELL, Macclesfield, cotton spinners —lst dividend of Is. ad., any Tuesday, at Morgan's, Man chester. ------ DIVIDINDS. Nov. 22. Nary Ann Pool, Botchester, Leicestershire, spinster— Nov. 27 T. Butler, Aleston Rectory, Leicestershire. clerk in holy orders—Nov. 27. J. P. Wedoby, Last Halton, Lincolnshire, farmer—Nov. 27. J. Counland, Cherry Burton, Yorkshire, farmer—Nov. 16. W. Maddens. Chorlton-uwo-Nledlock, ew lnoiderer—Nov. 14. J. Taylor anti F. Ilepwastk Manchester, tea merchants—Nov. 21. R.. Clegg and A. Clem, Brownaide Shed. near Burnley, cotton manufacturers—Nov. 11. E. Johnson, Man chester, commission merchant—Nov. 20. T. Parsons and J. Par sons, Sabdon. Lancashire, manufacturers—Nov. 11. J. Brown, Aspatria, Cumberland, common brewer—Nov. 11. .1. Scholos, Leeds, wood tanner—Nov. 11. A. W. Mundy, Leeds. commission agenhNov. 11. 7'. Walton, Bothwell, near Leeds, late innkeeper —Nov. 11. U. Scholea, Bothwell, Yorkshire, antinser—Nov. U. J. Holmes, Leeds, chemist—Nov. 11. D. M. Bandies, Hendon hill, near Leeds, plasterer—Nov. 18. A. Aspluall, Penistone, Yorkshire, Innkeeper—Nov. 15. C. Carr, Barnsley, turner—Nov. IL F. Meson, Barnsley, joiner —Nov. 15. R. Watson, Blacker /1M Yorkshire, publican. lAiTi & HDPI DDISOLYU. Eliza Wsgstaff and Men Mary House, ney, fancy paper stainers—J. Leslie and J. Grindrod, Liverpool, masons—R. Keymer and .1. Clewley, Hlgh.street, ithadwell, licensed victuallen—A. Tolley and J. Thompson, Derby and ' Nottingham, silk throwsters—C. M. A. Marion, sen., A. L Ma.' non, Jun., H. R. Oen. and O. Bishop, Soho-square, wholesale dealers In ornamental stationery, so far as regards C. M. A. Marion, .eo.—J. Hawkaley, A. Hawksley, and M. ilawkdey, South Wingfield. Derinahfre, coalmastere, so tar as regards H. Plawksley- J. Judd, W. T. E. Judd, and J. F. Judd. Potton, Bedfordshire, earthenware deakre en far as regards W. T. IL Judd—O. It Snell, sen., and G. & Sae& jun., Clanoary-lase, short hand writna J. Hunter and D. M'Arthur. Liverpool, iron merchants -W. H. Harper and R F. Harper, Borrowaah, Derby shire, millers—J. H. Whitaker and W. H. Booker, Great Horton, Yorkshire, worsted spinners —W. T. Brook, and C. J. Wright, Throgmorton.street, wine merchants—J. Roberts and J. Taylor, Manchester, fancy I.: manufacturen—S. Taylor, J. Lindop, S . Dale, and W. Woolliscroft. and S. Taayylor (executor of J. Bunn, deceased ) , Ilarthealund, Stafordshire . carrying on ban ana a. the Harriseahead Colliery, so fay as regards Z. Dale T. Cockcroft, L Barker, and R. Crabtree, Tralmorden, Yorkshire, cotton manufacturer% so far as regards T. Cockcroft-41. Dalton and Ann Smith, Sheffield, Ivory cutten—A. H. Dawson and .1. 11• M. Inglis. Liverpool, merchants—H. Porter and G. T. Porter. 'denier, smanware dealers—T. Wan and A. Ilium, Lull yard, Islington, carrier% SCOTCH 811KILYISTRATION8. MAYAS Dow, Kawkltill, Ayrshire, farmer, Nov. 8, at the George Hotel, Glynn. JOll/1 MACLARRN, Conic. Strain:rehire, and Carrot, Ponarshire, farmer, Nov. 1, at the George Hotel, Perth. JAIIOI DICZ IR, Kilmarnock, boit maker, Nov. 11, at the Corn Exchange•bußdings, Kilmarnock. Hack- WIATHER ItZPORT.-(THIS DAY.) WXDIIIIIII4T. OCIONZA SO, II a.i. 2 W.~ M. W.Y.W. w. w.w.w. RENAMES. This morning the pressure at the northern stations has ln cremed again an quickly as it decreased. A barometrical depres sion is beginning to show heel on the Preach coast. elsewhere the rise Is general. The winds In the Channel have veered to the west, and have been fresh on the other coasts they are light and variable. The temperature In the south of Encland la high -12 degs. higher than that reported from Rochefort. A good deal of rain has fallen in Ireland, sad some at all other stations, except In the north, where the weather Is now fine. - --- A correspondent of the Times writes :—" Of one thing I believe you may be sure—that, were there any chance of fair play in a war between such & power as France sad so distracted and almost bankrupt a nation as Italy, there is not an Italian who is note priest who would not at this moment be fighting by Garibaldi's side." ST. PAUL'S CATHEDRAL.—The following are the preachers appointed by the Bishop of London to preach in the cathedral on Sunday mornings in the mouth of No- vember :—Sunday, November 3, the Rev. John Russell Stock, M.A., St. John's College, Cambridge, chaplain to the Lord Mayor and rester of Allhallows, Thames-street ; Sunday, November 10, the Rev. Arthur Martineau. M.A., of Trinity College, Cambridge, rector of St. Mildred's, Bread-street, and chaplain to the Bishop of London ; Sun- day, November 17, the Rev. Rich ar d B urgess, 8 .D., of St. John's College, Cambridge, rector of Upper Chelsea ; Sunday, November 21 the Rev. James William Vivian, D.D., of All Soul's College, Oxford, rector of to. Peter-le- POPP Brotal•strect. ROYAL ARCELEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE. —The meet ings of this ouwociation will commence on Friday next, at the new apartments of the institute, 16, New B or i mi t ow street. LIFEBOAT SERVlOES.—During the storms ~t the present year the National Lifeboat institution has contributed to the saving of 701 lives tram various shipwredta and 2l vessels from shietruction. The Institution also expended gtt..±iiii in the same period on its Lifeboat Establishments, In addition to granting 8.2,0 tin for rewards The Committee of the Institution earnestly appeal to the public for assastance to enable them to meet the continued heavy demands on their Ib3 Lifeboat Establishments. i 7 .;Triliution.wiii7thankfolly received by the London and country 'mutters. and by the Secretary. Richard Lewis, EN., at the Institution, 14. John-street, Adelphi. London. PARIS EXHIBITION FIRST-CLASS SILVER MEDAL, Die. JOHN BROGDEN'S GOLD CHAINS by t ro y weight, at malleable value, and the workmanship at wholesale manufacturers' Wm. The gold In the chains gua ranteed, and repurchased at the price charged. " Here's the note, How much your chain weighs to the utmost carat, The dueness of the gold, and charge for fashion." SHAILESPILARIL Manufactory. 16, Henrietta-street, Covent-garden, London. WAS. W. W.Y.W. h. W. LW. N.W. W. WA W, LW. &LW. W.LW S.W. w. liaaril I ib7riema , Leith 01E4=1 Ardrossan 1 7 9.55; Greencastle SS 93' , 6 Valentla .80 . 61 Iloche's Pulntr29.93 55 Liverpool to 93 52 Holyhead 29.92 30 Penzance 70.0667 Brest 150.15 56 Loalent lechetort h 10.54 45 Plymouth aa.os 67 Weymouth 30.05,5111 Portsmouth 130.0: 57 Loudon 29.1 , 7 Yarmouth *Art Pi Scarborough 59:4 41 Shields 1P.143 47 Heider SW 54 THE EXPRESS, WEDNESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 30, 1867. gite Court. BALMORAL, Oar. 23. The Queen, Princess Louise, sad Prince Leo pold Wooded Divine service yesterday in the parish church, Crathis. The Marchioness of Ely and Colonel Ponsonby were in attendance. The Rev. M. Taylor officiated. The Duke of Buckingham and the Rev. M. Taylor had the honour of dining with the Queen and the royal family. A committee of the Lords of her Majesty's Moat Honourable Privy Council sat yesterday at the Privy Council-office, Whitehall, on matters relating to quaran tine. The Lords present were the Lord President, Lord Robert Montagu, ►nd the Right Hon. C. B. Adderley. A committee of the Lords of her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council sat yesterday at the Privy Council-office, Whitehall, on the subject of the cattle plague. The Lords present were the Lord President and Lord Robert Montagu. A deputation from the Birmingham and Midland Counties Cattle Show Society, consisting of the Earl of Powis (president of the society), Colonel J. S. North, M.P., Mr. C. M. Caldeoot, and Mr. Howard Luckcock (trustees), Mr. G. C. Adkins, Mr. Councillor Lowe, and Mr. J. B. Lythall (secretary), had an interview with the Lord President of the Council at the Privy Council-office yesterday on the subject of granting a license to hold the annual cattle show at Birmingham on November 30th and December 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and sth. Despatches were received yesterday at the Colonial office from the governors of the West India Islands and New Zealand. Despatches were sent to the governors of Malta, the Mauritius, Ceylon, Hong Kong, Labuan, the Straits Settlements, the Australian colonies, the Cape of Good Hope, and Natal. His Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge ar rived at Thetford by the express train on Monday evening, on a visit tx the Duke of Grafton at Foston Hall. The Duke has come down for a few days' shooting. The Earl and Countess of Verulam and family left Paris on Friday for Cannes, where the noble earl and family propose to pass the approaching winter. The Earl of Glasgow has left the Clarendon Hotel for Scotland. glte erprefio. TO 001LIBTONDENTB. Idvenaneseeniiinlended tan °The Express," London Evening =e nd be at lbw Odlco, 10, &avails-Week by Twu of Ow Om et pilleallos. MILITZY-LANE.. ruts ivzinna, TNB LADY6FIYONS. Messrs. Barry Sullivan, nyder, Rouse, Ill'lntyre, J. Johnstone, etc.. Mesdames Her neon N ens. VandeshoK and Harcourt.—And THE MILLEtt AND dIS MEN. Mr. K Phelps; Miss Edith Stuart.; HAYMAILKFM. VMS Srlllllio , 17Ii WINNING CARD. Mr. Compton.—OCß AM ILRICAN COUSIN. MOWN% liothern, Chippendale, Roirem, Raymond. Clark, Gordon. dm. ; Idea lamas Roberteon, Dalton, Burke, &c,—And PF.RRE.CIION. Kumla' ; Mina Burke. LYCKUM. Tuts EV2SI/10, THE MISTRESS OF THE MILL—THE I ADY OF LYONS. Mr. ?settler, Mews. Jordan, Emery, Calhaens, Mellon, Dalton, Stuart, and Frances ; Misses Els worthy and Clatiotta Laelercy, Mrs. Marston. Tnid ammo, A ti l inds ARRAII NA POGUE. Menet Donciesult, Vining, D. Murray, J. O. Snore, 0. V. Neville. de. Mee Hughey and Ken BoacicAult.—And NO nNE. HOUND TIM COB. KR., ETRAXD. Sue Evunta, OUR DOMESTICS. Messrs. Parnell., Thorne, and Janie' Mesdames Johustone said Weatberaby.—After which WILLIAM TELL WITH A VILNOZANCIL Hamra Junes and Morns , M 1 Ada Swanborough, etc.—And DILA, AS A l'OnT. HOLBORN. Tem Rerun°, FOR JANE. Mama H. J. Montague, Price, Garden, Westland, sad OH. Wlddleontb: Mesdames Stephens, Henrads. C. Maunders, Ism—And MARY TURNER; OR, THE WICIOtS WILLIN. MIAs Josephs—With A.S.B. Mr. Ray. sarninrt.t. Tnis Emilia. THE RED LANCL—Mainton Le Grand Stuns Wag and MIN L West—And BREAK, NOT 8E.:4 . Iln, & Lana. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE rzei DAT —Mond.. 5iL 111.... —Afternoon, Sh. 45m. T , Xo&ko4l—Monger. ..A/Sernoma. 4k lets. LONDON, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 30. Tug Sunday Gazdie announces that the main tenance of the troops employed in the Abys sinian expedition will lie provided out of the re sources of India, the reason being that " these " troops will not be replaced on the Indian gists " blishment, while if they had remained India " would have to pay for them." Our contempo rary has too keen a sense of the value of the quasi -official information he weekly purveys to joke on such a subject as thin, and his statement is meant in sober earnest. We do not question its accuracy—the Government may have formed such a resolution ; but we will venture to say that no other Government that we have had for the last fifty years would have been capable of so mingling absurdity with injustice. If we may charge our rice-eating fellow subjects with the maintenance in Abyssinia of an army which might have been wanted for their protection but is not, there is no reason why we may not similarly make them pay for the victuals of the troops at Aldershot, or the garrison of Canada. Either the soldiers about to be withdrawn from India are wanted there, or they are not. If the former, they ought not to be taken away ; if the latter, India should be relieved of the burden of their support. This is not a case, such as may be imagined, of making a certain Imperial use of Indian troops, which, notwithstanding that employment, remain part of the force which directly guarantees the security of India. As soon u a regiment has been transferred to Abyssinia it will be lost to the special purposes of Indian defence. To charge the sup port of a regiment thus situated to the revenues of India is virtually to confuse the established dis tinction between the Indian and the Imperial exchequers, and so far impair the security of the Indian creditor. This Abyssinian war has grown out of the complications of British policy, and the British taxpayer must make up his mind to bear its burden. No doubt there are ingenious and plausible people who will undertake to show us how to make war without paying for it, but we must strongly repel their advances even if they are made from the Treasury Bench. There is nothing so dear in the end as dishonesty. When this elementary duty is acknowledged, the question will remain by what means the cost of the expedition is to be met. Those who have regarded this as a little war, and formed their anticipations of the estimates accordingly, should prepare to be surprised. Under the most favourable circumstances, the expenditure must be very heavy, but it is understood that between blundering and gross extravagance it will be enormously increased. Those who speak of four or five millions as the sum required considerably underrate the amount. But whether the sum be greater or less, it must be met by taxation, and the question is what form it should assume. The theoretical advocates of direct and indirect taxation already see a fine field opening for their discussions. The question, however, is eminently practical, and will put either the skill or the courage of the CHANCELLOR of the Exameces to a severe test. The one course consistent with sound finance is too plain to permit us to hope that it will recom mend itself to Mr. DISRAELI'S tortuous mind. The money ought to be raised by direct taxation, assessed upon income. There are, however, poli tical objections to such a course which are calcu lated to have much weight with a weak Govern ment. To propose it would no doubt be to in crease the unpopularity of the war, and with it that of the Government. An increase of the In come Tax would renew inconvenient discussions as to the incidence of that burden. Besides, many of the supportersof Lord Deattes Administration have placed this war before the country as a kind of sentimental luxury in which it is thought desirable that we should indulge. We have been treated to able essays on the propriety of loving war for its own sake, and the healthier feelings which arise whenever somebody is being killed, and so on ; and for luxuries ready money is seldom paid. Upon the whole, therefore, it seems much more likely that Parliament will be asked to increase the Customs duties on articles of general con sumption, than to make an honest, straightforward addition to the Income Tax sufficient to yield the whole or the bulk of the amount required. PRUSSIAN FLAOR.—BOARD or TRADE, ikT. 25. The Board oferade have received from the Secretary of State for Foreign affairs a despatch, notifying that the King of Prussia has entabliabed the new flags to be shown aa the national colours by ship. of war and merchant easels of the North German Confederation. The Board of Trade will cause drawings of these flags to be publicly exhibited at all shipping offices and custom-houses in the United Kingdom for the information of mariners.-oazette. Lord Lyttelton, lord-lieutenant of Worcester shire, on Monday att.:moon, distributed the prizes won at the late county rifle meeting at Hartlebury-common, at a meeting in the Shire-hall, Worcester. OUli OONTEMPORARUCII. (THIS DAY.) THI ROMAN QUIPITION. The measures of the French government, it is remarked by the Doily News, show that the Emperor is by no means sure of a peaceful solution of impending diffi culties, and the military measures which ►re being taken are out of all proportion to the defeat of irregular bands of volunteers. No mutually satisfactory understanding, it is clear, has yet been established between the governments of the King and the Emperor. It is understood that the assertion of the claim of Italy to participate in the restora tion of order at Rome was one of the bases on which the new advisers of Victor Emmanuel took office, but it seems that Louis Napoleon refuses to consent to a joint occupation, and imposes the hardest of terms on his ally. It will not be very surprising if General Menabrea's government breaks down as did that of General Cialdini's, and in that case the prospects of the King will be dark indeed. The course which French action was to follow in Mexico and towards Germany was marked out beforehand in state papers even more distinctly than in the Mortileur, circular, but • superior power revised the programme. The development of this Roman question is in stronger hands than that of the French Emperor, who may be only ghing hostages while he thinks he is making a display of strength. The Times has now full faith in the Emperor Napoleon and thinks Italian independence is still uppermost in his benevolent thoughts. He is not in the least bent on per petuating the temporal power, and the September Conven tion was only contrived to break a fall which no power on earth could much longer avert, and which a congress is now probably to effect. But the King of Italy must be firm and repress all popular passions. There will soon be only one man to be put down in the Peninsula, and he is only too eager to atone with his life for all the evil his unreasoning impetuosity may have caused. " A bullet that should hit me at the heart," Garibaldi has said, " may be a blessing to Italy," a saying which may turn out true in more than one sense. The sight of the French flag at Civita Vecchia will be sufficient to dispel many Italian delusions. Garibaldi makes no progress, and there are no elements in Rome for an insurrection. The Standard thinks the Italians will put forward no claim to any joint occupation of the city of Rome for the present. They will content themselves with an occupation of the province of Viterbo, and rest satisfied with the assurance given by M. Moustier in his circular that the expedition to Rome is not conceived in any hostile spirit to Italy, and that the French army will be withdrawn as soon as its object is accomplished. The Herald lays it must be acknowledged that the French government has acted towards Italy with generous forbearance. The one only benefit the Star hopes to see arise out of the unfortunate intervention of France in this Italian crisis is that some deplorable fiasco, to which it is sure to lead, may at least furnish the world with a new and an impressive lesson in favour of the policy which bids nations not to undertake regulating the affairs of their neighbours. One might have thought the awful results of the Mexican expedition would be warning enough to save the necessity of any other. The trial of the Fenian prisoners is dwelt upon by several of our contemporaries. The Times approves of all the proceedings of the prosecution at Manchester, and is at some pains to argue that the Fenian movement is in no sense a political one, and that the acts committed in its name admit of no such excuses as have been pleaded, rightly or wrongly, in extenuation of political crimes. They are offences, not against the government, but against society. The Standard complains that there are certain English sympathisers with Feuianisin, more or less honest in their mode of exhibiting that feeling. With some of these it is probably nothing more than a childish desire to separate themselves from what in their stupid slang is called " As there is no possible chance of Fenianism succeeding, it is a safe subject on which to exercise the luxury of being singular. Then there is another more mischievous school, who look upon Fenianiem as • corvs nient thorn in the aide of that large majority of the" countrymen from whom they are bound to differ. These are the liberals of the ultra complexion. There is a third class, again, smaller than the others, who have • positive interest in the increase and development of Fenianiam. The Telegraph, pointing out that by the law of England all who were engaged in the common design of using vio lence against the police at the rescue from the van were g uilty of murder equally with the man who fired the shot, asks if we are prepared to carry the law to its logical con sequences? Law and public opinion, in fact, are not in accordance with respect to the theory of capital crimes. Our jurisprudence recognises no degrees in the crime of murder, and therefore deals out only one kind of punish ment. On the other hand, there are many gradations of the offence. Until our code recognises those distinctions it places itself in opposition to the sentiments of the com munity, and therefore fails to command that respect which it ought to receive. The Daily New says it is very unreasonable to expect that the butchers of London sill allow the price of meat to be written dows. So long as they can get what they ask, they are sure to ask and get it. The famine prlces which we are paying now are the consequence of habits of indifference end profuseness. Perhaps it is well that the lesson should be severe in order that the cure may be complete. It is er. :dent that the butchers restrict the supply of meat, and that their trade is practically • close one. Their shops are of such a character as to make cus tomers dependent on the rounds of the butcher's cart, and the limitation of the trade makes combination easy. The present high range of pr:ces ought to attract men into the trade in numbers sufficient to bring extravagant gains dcara to the ordinal/ rate of profit. If it fails to do so, the only course left open to consumers will be that of die. rinsing with the retail butcher altogether, by the adoption of the system of co-operative association. Censuring Bavaria for her hesitation in joining the iollverein, the Times emphatically says sooner or later the Southern States most form one political body with the Northern Confederation. Their union in the Zoliverein is merely • preparation for that fate. Count Bismarck is probably indifferent at heart as to which method of satis fying herself Bavaria thinks proper to adopt, for he knows that the final Tessa will be the same. But to Bavaria her self the road by which the result is attained is all-im portant In spite of the protests ►nd protestations of the Bavaria. Chambers they bad better submit themselves with • good grace to the irresistible. AN IRISH PRELATE ON THE IRISH CHURCH. The Bishop of Down and Connor and Dromore held the annual visitation of the clergy of the united dioceses under his spiritual jurisdiction, and delivered • charge. Beginning with a reference to the ritual. istic movement in England and the report of the royal commission thereupon, he saps - wed regret that this report was "so barren of dvtinctive principles," that it contained no censure, no regret or remon strance against the use of vestments which were sym bolic of doctrines wh i ch he unhesitatingly affirmed to be "at variance with our reformed faith." The commissioners, " halting between two opinions," had at tempted • compromise without a solution and delivered "• judgment without its sanction." His lordship then ex pressed a hope that the Irish Convocation would be re vived, and then again explained his views in regard to the Irish Church Establishment. He had openly and candidly stated these views in the House of Lords, not as the representative of his clergy, but as an independent member of the house. I desired," he continued, " and do chair°, to see anomalies removed, abuses redressed, superfluous offices curtailed to inset the requirements of our prey it wants." This was • summer/ of the advice lie had always given, but he feared the time had passed away when even such changes would be accepted as a settlement. They would not see the danger, nor prepare for the coming storm ; and sow they found themselves among the breakers with all their canvas set, guided thither by misjudging men whoa. "untutored zeal and rash enthusiasm warped their better judgment." Still, come what might, he had no fear as to the continued and increasing vitality and power of the Irish church. On the subject of education his lordship was no less clear and decided in stating his opinion, but spoke firmly and emphatically against the adoption of the denominational system, "so fraught with impending evils" and calculated to propagate permanent discord between sect and sect. Rather than have this " pernicious plan," he would accept • purely secular system supported by the state, with proper " permitting, though not requiring, • religious FOREIGN -OFFICE, Ocr. 29.—The Queen has been pleaae.l to approve of Mr. T. N. Molloy as Consul at St. John. Newfoundland, for the United States of America.— Gazette. EARL RUSSELL AT THE LONDON MECHANICS INSTITUTION. The annual distribution of prizes and certificates in connexion with the Birkbeck Literary sod Scientific Institution (better known as the London Mechanics' Insti tution), took place last evening in the theatre of the in stitution. Earl RUSSELL presided. The Countess Rus sell distributed the awards to the female, and the noble earl to the male oompetitors. Some of the prizes were given by the Society of Arta, some by the Metropolitan Association, some by the Wslworth Institution, and some by the Educational Council. The ceremony of distribution like the entrance of Lord and Lady Russell, was multi applauded. The appearance upon the platform of the young ladies who had gainedithe prizes was loudly cheered. Miss Martha Smith took prises in about a dozen subject., and, of course, received "an ovation" whenever her name was announced. The taker of the highest prize (including the lady's scholarship) offeredto ladies was Miss Styles, who also took other honours, and one young lady— Mix. Hudson—took two prizes for excellence in book keeping. Letters of apology for non.attendance were announced from Lord Shaftesbury, Lord Lyttelton, Lord Ebury, Lord Halif►x, the Bishop of London, Right Hon. W. E. Glad stone, M.P., Right Hon. Sir Geo. Grey, Bart., M.P., Right Hon. T. Milner Gibson, M.P., Right Hon. G. J. Goechen, M.P., Right Hon. H. A. Bruce, M.P., &c. ABATTOIRS POE THE METROPOLIS. The corporation of London have now under consideration a scheme for erecting, at an estimated ex pense of 36,550/., a number of additional slaughter-houses at the Metropolitan Cattle-market, with all the necessary conveniences, and with the ultimate object of connecting them by railway with the new Meat and Poultry Market which the City authorities are now erecting in Smithfield. The subject has been investigated by their Markets Com mittee, who have made a report upon it to the Court of Common Council, and embodying the results of a visit made by the chairman (Mr. Ruffian) and the City architect to the abattoirs in Paris, Edinburgh, and at Liverpool. Their attention has been directed to certain provisions in the Building Act, under the operation of which many of the present slaughter-houses in the metropolis will, in 1874, cease to exist. They have also had under consideration the provisions of the Newgate-market Abolition Act, under which the various slaughter-houses in the vicinity of that market will, in all probability, be removed; and, having regard to the strong and increasing feeling, not only on the part of the government and the legislature, but also of the public at large, that every possible means should be adopted to prevent, as far as practicable the driving of cattle through the streets of the metropolis, they are of opinion that it is highly desirable that additional slaughter houses should be erected at the Metropolitan Cattle market. The necessity for such an arrangement, as a pre ventive measure, has been further impressed upon the civic authorities by circumstances arising out of the cattle plaioe. The site that has commended itself to them for the purpose is a piece of ground, about eight acres in extent, on the east side of the market contiguous to the Great North ern Railway, and sufficient for 65 slaughterhouses ; but the City architect, who has prepared the necessary plans and estimates, only recommends the immediate erection of 22, with all the necessary appurtenances, and the construction of a wharf and other works with a view to their future communication with the Great Northern line, whenever that shall be agreed upon by the corporation and the com pany. He has also submitted to the committee a small general plan of London and its suburbs, with the site of the existing market at Islington, and all the various lines of railway round or through the metropolis, showing clearly that convenient communication could readily be made with the market and the abattoirs and the country generally, as well as the metropolis itself. When in Paris he and the chairman of the committee inspected the old abattoirs, and also a very large new one, partly erected and in use, and partly in progress which, when complete, th e y say, will supply the whole of the French metropolis, and consequently supplant all others. It is designed after a plan similar to that of the old abattoirs, and neither care nor expense has been spared to render it perfect. Various other abattoirs in different cities and towns of the conti nent have also been built, following generally, in character and arrangement, those of Paris, but the City architect considers those in Edinburgh the most perfect, thrice of course on a much smaller scale than anything of the kind required in London. For the estimated outlay of 36,550/. the architect calculates that an annual revenue of about 1,6801. would probably be derived by the corporation from the slaughterhouses proposed to be erected in conjunction with the Metropolitan Cattle-market. The proposal has yet to be confirmed by the Court of Common Council, b u t, having regard to the advantages likely to accrue from it in pectic* in a sanitary point of view and especially as tending to the cessation of cattle driving through the public streets, there can be little doubt that it will receive a favourable consideration from them.-2'ima. We are authorised to state that the nominations for the additional sub-inspectors of factories, re• quired under the recent act of parliament, have been already determined. THE QUEEN'S JOURNEY FROM SCOTLAND.—The Queen, accompanied by the junior members of the royal family and atterded by the suite, will, it is understood, leave Balmoral Castle on Friday evening en route for Windsor. Hitherto her Majesty has usually left the royal Highland rev 4 dence early on the afternoon of the day fixed for the journey southward, but as her Majesty, it is believed, is desirous of passing through England by day light, the time throughout the whole route has been altered and the Queen, instead of arriving at Windsor in the early II °ming of Saturday, will consequently, if the existing arrangements are adhered to, not arrive at Windsor Castle till the afternoon. As usual, the Queen will travel by special train over the London and North Western and other railway systems. The special will consist of seven royal saloons, and about the same number of first-class carriages. The royal saloons are elegant equipages. That used by the Queen cost the London and North Western Railway Company about 2,000/., and the others some 1,5001. each, the total of these seven royal railway carriages amounting to about 11,00 W. Upon this occasion Mr. Martin's system of electric communic.,tion will be used between the saloons and vans. From what are considered prudential reasons, it is desired by the court and railway authorities that the exact time for the starting of the Queen's train, the precise route, and the times of arrival at the various sta tions should not become public till the journey has taken place. THE COURT AT BALMORAL.—OD Sunday her Majesty the Queen and their Royal Highnesses Princess Louise and Prince Leopold attended divine service in the parish church of Crathie. There were also present the Marchioness of Ely (Lady-in-waiting), the Hon. Mrs. Gordon, the Hon. Harriett Phipps, his Grace the Duke of Buckingham, General Grey, Colonel Ponsonby, Sir Thomas and Lady Biddulph, the Rev. Mr. Duckworth, Dr. Robert son, Mr. Sell, Im. The Rev. Malcolm Taylor, minister of the pariah, preached from Psalm 1 sad 2. LATEST INTELLIGENCE. THE FIGHTING ROUND ROME. The latest authentic intelligence from Rome by the ordinary mode of communication appears in the letter of the well-informed correspondent of the Morning Post in that city, dated Saturday last, the 26th. He says : Garibaldi is supposed to have already arrived very near Rome; he has brought the Roman " situation" pretty well to a climax, and we have only now the anxious first few hours to get over as well as we can, in which the Garibaldians, who are at this moment engaged with the pontifical troops within sight of the walls, and principally on the northern side, may effect their entrance and get possession of the Eternal City. How these invaders, who, according to the Roman official accounts, have been defeated and put to flight in every encounter, should all of a sudden be an nounced as tinder the walls of Rome, is a mystery, unless there has been some recent engagement, unmentioned in the official journal, in which the Pope's soldiers have been defeated and the road to Rome left open to the Gari baldians, But the undeniable fact is that behind the Farnesina meadows, on the elope of the Monte Mario, hardly three miles north of Rome, just beyond where the Ponte Molle crown the Tiber, and across to the Parioli hills, which extend to the very gate of the Popolo, oppo site the Pincian promenade, there has been fighting going on all day, and we see wounded soldiers continually being brought into Rome, to be taken to the hospitals. What can Colonel de Charrete's corps be doing, not to take these Ga ribaldians in the rear!—unless he is kept in chock at Tivoli by superior forces. This morning early intelligence having been received at headquarters that the artillerymen and labourers at work at the embankments before the Porto del Popolo had been molested, and two killed by shots from the adjoining Parioli hill opposite the English Chapel, and a band of Garibaldians having been announced to be circulating about the Misses Haig's villa, sad the Acqua Acetone, a column was sent out of the I Porta del Popolo, composed of two squadrons of dragoons and mounted gendarmes, half a company of gen darmes on foot, and two strong companies of Zouaves, with an ammunition waggon, guarded by infantry of the line. Field-pieces awaited these troops outside the gate. Another column moved out of the Porta Pia to take the enemy in flank. They have been in action all day, and it is apprehended that the loss on both aides will be consi derable. After describing the defence works in course of preparation by General Kantzler inside the city, and mentioning that the general expressed himself confident as to the result of a conflict, he adds : But I imagine that be will find internal as well aa external enemies to contend with, for the Ro mans will certainly make another ruing very soon. General Zappi; commandant de place, published a notifi cation yesterday, ordering all peaceable citizens to abstain from tumultuous assemblages, to go home and claw thei r doors and windows when a signal of alarm shall be given by five guns from the Castle of fit. Angelo, shops to be shut also, and not more than four persona to congregate together. The Mick mays : Garibaldi has reached Ponta Hamm°lo, on the banka of the Arno. He is within four miles of Rome. After two rapid marches he has appeared before the gates of Rome, regardless of the means of retreat, which is now impossible. The Pontifical army win no doubt dispute the passage of Pont* Mammolo with him. If he should conquer he will still have to lay siege to Rome ; but, when once at the gates, a revolution and insurrection will probably open them for him. THE ROMAN CRISIS AND THE STATE OF ITALY. The Rifurnu of the 27th publishes the following bulletin : Garibaldi has moved forward ; he is now under the walls of Rome. The Gazetk of PieAlmont publishes the following proclamation : Italians! Garibaldi ham answered the appeal of Rome: he went and conquered. But oar count', is threatened with in.asion by foreigners. "To arms, Italians !" This is Garibaldi's order of the day which we lay before you. The pines for Italian youth is in the camp, in face of the soldiers of the Pope and the empire. Florence, Oct. 26. THI Comarrras. The Turin Gazette of Oct. 28 says the hour is come when Italy should speak out firmly and calmly : There are but two ways of replying to the threat of French intervention. An immediate march on Rome and the siege of Civita Vecchia, whilst Ribotli bars the entrance against the French squadron. The hour is come to repair the disaster of Lissa, but there is not a moment to be lost. The Diritto asks for a responsible ministry, a de claration that French intervention will be regarded as a cans belli, and an immediate convocation of parliament. The Morimenio advises the govern ment to occupy Frosinone and Viterbo if the French occupy Rome and Civita Vecchia. The Opinion deprecates • collision with France, but says that the only way of avoiding it is an imme diate occupation of Rome by Italian troops. It does not believe that France would assume the re sponsibility of a fratricidal war. It calls on the people to arm, and to forget party in defence of national honour and national safety. A public meeting was held last week in the Cineselli Theatre, Milan, under the presidency of Guerrazzi. The following resolutions were unani mously and rapturously adopted. The people of Milan, in unison with the entire ha/lan nation, considers that in fulfilment of the plthisciti, its chosen king should, without any lees of time, proceed to Rome to complete the plebiacitt , so as to give to the people peace and to the kingdom security by proclaiming himself in the Capitol the first King of Italy.—That we wish to be masters in our own house.—The people of Milan whilst considering that a war sith France would be a misfortune for all, declare that rather than humiliations and insult, they would prefer war.—That between living degraded or dying honourably the people of Milan prefer death.—The people of Milan leave to the elect of the nation the execution of their desire, and, in case of con tumacy, the people will look to it that the safety of the country sustains no loss. Meetings were also held in Bologna, Ancona, and Parma, in which resolutions of similar import were adopted. (azunies =mums.) THE ROMAN QUESTION. PARIS, Ocr. 30. The Muniteur of this morning says :—" The French fleet arrived on the evening of the 28th Oct. within sight of Civita Vecchia. On that date Rome was tranquil, and the precautions neces sitated by circumstances had been taken in order to repel an attack. Garibaldi was still at a few miles distance from the city. Quiet continued to reign at Florence, and the unimportant demonstra tions which had taken place at Turin and Naples had been repressed without leading to any disturb ance. Now that the French flag waves upon the walls of Civita Vecchia, and that the French troops are in the presence of the revolutionary bands who have invaded the Pontifical States, it would be almost superfluous to remark that all correspondence with the insurgent bands or their leaders, all en_ couragement, all assistance given them, either by subscriptions or by any other means, would consti tute a fact equally opposed to the provisions of the French penal laws as to the country's sentiments of loyalty and devotedness. The government relies upon the patriotism of all the organs of the press, whatever opinions they may defend, and hopes that it will not be compelled to have recourse to the severity of the laws." A legal prosecution has just been ordered against the Courrier Francais for an article published last evening by that journal headed, " The Inter vention." FLORENCE, OtT. 29, No fer.her intelligence of the latest movea ux4 of the insurgents has been received. Communication is interrupted on the rail between Orviteilo and Civita Vecchia. FLORENCE, Ovr. 30, Monist. The rumour that the Italian troops would tros t the Papal frontier last night is announced to 14 premature. Genera: Garibaldi had arrived yesterday witlia • short distance of Rome. AUSTRIA. VIENNA, Ocr. 30. This morning's papers discuss the toasts changed between the Emperors Napoleon and Francis Joseph at the Hotel de Ville banque: All recognise that the meeting of the sovereigns Paris may prove of great political importance, and accept in the sense of the toast proposed by the Emperor of Austria the•good understanding stated to exist between Austria and France. It is stated that Baron Beust will go to Loam on Tuesday, and that the Emperor of Austria will leave Compiegne on Monday. The Fremdenbiatt alleges that Baron Vol Werther, the Prussian Minister Plenipotentiary, will be replaced at this court by Count Morn g the end of the year. The Debatte announces that, in consequence/ foreign influence,!Ali Pacha's mission in Candy failed. TRANSYLVANIA. SLAUSENBITRG, OCT. 27. M. Kossuth's second son has been elected member of the Lower House of the Diet for tu t district, by a large majority. BAVARIA. MUNICH, Ocr. 30. Prince von Hohenlohe has returned here from Berlin. The King arrived last night from Hohenachwang, and probably with the view of using his influence with the Upper House on the subject of their recent vote concerning the new Zollverein. Deputations continue to wait upon his Majesty relative to the same question. TURKEY AND EIER VIA. ODESSA, Ocr. 29, Emma. Advicea received here from Belgrade, announce that the Servian government has addressed another note to the Porte respecting the Servians who were killed by some Turkish policemen on board the steamer Germania. The note demands an apology to the Servian flag, and the settlement of a pension upon the families of the deceased. INDIA AND CHINA MAILS. SUEZ, Oct. ). The Menageries Impiriales steamer Alphee, with the above mails, arrived here at 1 Lus„ to-day. THE BRAZILS. ARRIVAL OF THE ONEIDA. LISBON, Ocr. 29. The Royal Mail Steam Packet Company'. ship Oneida, has arrived here from Brazil, and will lezve at 4 p.m. to-day for Southampton, with 23 pas- sengers, specie 60,5991., 2,216 bags of coffee, 638 bales of cotton, 410 bales of tapioca, and 231 pack. ages of sundries. The Shannon, with the outward mails of the 9th inst., was at St. Vincent (Cape de Verdes) on the 20th inst., and the French mail steamer Navarre, at Bahia, on the 13th inst. RIO DE JANEIRO, Ocr. 9. Exchange on London, 21 ; on Paris, 4.44. Coffee : Good first, 6,000 to 6,400 refs. Tool shipments of coffee since the departure of the list mail, 108,427 bags, of which 10,567 are for the Channel, 29,178 for Europe, and 15,659 for the Mediterranean. Sales, 25,000 bags. Stock, 80,000 bags. Freights, 375. 6d. BAHIA, OCT. 14. Exchange on London, 21g to 21k. Sugar: Whites, 2,800 reis to 3,600 reis ; browns, 2,350 'vbs. Cottons, 10,500 reis. PERNAMBUCO, Ocr. 16. Exchange on London, 21 to 21k. Sugar, whites, 4,600 /*is. Browns, 2,500 rein. Cottons, 10,000 real. BUENOS AYRES, SM. 26. Exchange on London, 487 ; dry ox hides, 44 for 23114. ; lumber, 40 to 44 ; flour, 12 ; sugar, 19. (NT ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH.) AMERICA. NEW YORK, Ocr. 29, 6 r.w. No news has been received hero from Europe since Saturday. The North German Lloyd steamer Hansa has arrived out. _ Closing prices :—Gold, 142 ; Sterling Exchange on London, 109; 6-20 United States Bonds, 1882, 112} ; lllinois,l23i ; Erie, 721. Cotton, middling Upland, 20. PHILADELPHIA, Ocr. 29. Petroleum, standard white, 33. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (mow OUR owx cortarsrownerr.) PARIS, TUESDAY EVENING. There is little news to-day beyond the official reports in the Monitera of the Emperor of Austria's speech and the Marquis de Moustier's circulrr, What is far more important than the precise where abouts of the fleet which left Toulon for Civiia Vecchia, and which, though due there on Sunday evening, has contrived somehow or other not to arrive, and than the conflicting rumours touching Garibaldi's advance on Rome, is to know whether the following paragraph in the Delots' Florence correspondence is true : There is much talk here about the part played by Prussia in the existing oasis. Italy has asked nothia& from Prussia—that is tile first point, and for this *veto' th►t nobody in Italy ever seriously thought of mail: war upon France. But Prussia took the initiative. Sil has given the Italian government to understand that for reasons easily understnod the desires not to interfere la the affairs of Rome. but that if the present territory si the kingdom of Italy should be invaded by France, Pi anis would regard it as a eatus heti. This declaration was made by M. d'Usedom to M. Rattarri in a diplomatic note which was read to him. This is the truth on a most lit• portant point. Important indeed it is. The news of the Dibe, if authentic, is the real key to the situation. I hear from private sources that the Emperor is fast composing his military household, that arms ments are going on with more activity than ever, and that next month the Emperor is expected to take the command in person of an army destined to commence a great European war. The com mand in person is what the enemies of the Napo leonic dynasty ought, above all things, to pray for. Several arrests were made in front of the Hotel de Ville, as the Emperor of Austria was leaving after the banquet given him there, for crying " Vivo Garibaldi !" The arrests were effected by policemen not in uniform. Among the names of the persona now in prison for this novel crime are M. Ducasse, formerly editor of the Vat 'on : 4, l;sse M. Charles Louguet, formerly editor of the Rlre Gauche, and MM. Humbert and Menard, law students. The courts of law, which lately shrank 1 NW. W.S.W. N. N W. N.W. s.w. w.s.w. w. w.s.w.