The Express. — London, England, 1859-11-25 00:00:00

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L U —am& RIVAL UST IL AII 11...a 0m% IMmm.mil Ma; Am/ Our 1101 IVATIII AT LO3lllOll MUM . f'. MIL .:sr, rem=.l. iONDON. PAIDAT, NOV. 25. Tue. public wee informed with considerable solemnity nn Tuesday, and enjoined to be extremely grateful for the &weeny, that by the side of the meet enormous material power that ever existed in society there had grown up a moral power which could control it. A diligent study of this oracular utterance brought us to the conclusion that this teemeodoue power was the army of France wielded by L01:14 NAPOLEON, and the controlling opinion the prim of Eoglaud, or, strictly speaking, a single journal which gives itself out as the press of England, if not of Europe and the world. This discovery—made, we presume, since the commence meet of the late war, which the united English press so vainly opposed—is of infinite value, sup posing that there is no mistake about the matter. If, however, there is the least uncertainty as to the fact, then the ostentatious claim to so much power over a great and sensitive neighbour is the silliest and mast dangerous fr e ak ever performed by • newspaper. It is doubly unsatisfactory to find that the only pretext for this magniloquent boast is the alleged issue by the French Government of one more restriction on the French press, becalms the eon cession, if it were made, would be utterly worthless to us, and because to be held op to Europe as desiring it, degrades us in the esteem of the world and in our own. How could we ever boast again of a free press if we had given any one a right to ask in oar name that the French press might be pat soda re• straict for our conveniecce ? To the honour of the country, we are glad that no one can pretend to such a commission. As far as Englishmen are concerned, we only wish that the press of France was altogether as free as we are. Whenever we form a wish for France it Is tk•t her ressou—certainly not that the reason of say &Win power—should control her material forces. If, how ever, we must speak of opiaioo, which sometimes canicides with reason and sometimes widely diffsre trim it, we shall do well to remember that the tre mendous power of France is indubitably the child of opinion; WiMISTOT opinion •hall declare against the rest ainraineuts of France, of England, and of Europe, they will wither and die. Scrope is sow trembl;ng with the tramp al armed hosts, in ocumequence of the opinion that mu country most be armed for its defence. Fora hag period opinion in France has demanded large arma ment• for protection both at home sad shrub& Lucre PnitirrE bad a rut army, though be wee afraid of it, and his son. the Prins DI 'Menai.; laboured amiduouely to form a navy. MOW Nero. LION bas rocammifaUy carried out sad Weeded the designs of hie prediceasers. Opinion is Irene, may be 'game the couseriptioe, and against the heavy taxation accessary to support a large army and navy, ►at it is madly in favour of large arma ments. We are not contented with the preps wione of ear Governa.ent, and the balk of the youthful middle class is arming itself for the national safety. It would be very agreeable if one nation could arm without alarming seedier; but sea is the mutual depruda.ce of satiate, that this 4 set peseible, sad new all Europe Is a parade grenei. if sat • camp. To repirsect armamsam as empmed to vista% I. palpably a mistake, and it wesidessas rage a lamentable delusion to alley the meerties ha peer asetiallenged, that sulitity power exam is •,iposittos to °plain, sad ass be controlled ►y the prom. All *aim is ultimately corrected by facts, sad it WM UAW= SI to itactrtain the (seta which, in cco. beauty with the general *pinion that every nation rant peeskis kr lb own safety by arms sad military arriaimadsm, wake opinion threashost Europe is 6Year of inunener amasser% flees were is moo armactieste in Frames subs Loris Pet- Wes. ►at there wee not gear& alarm. The different, arises from the ditlereet Minster sad realties of hie esecesser. Loots Natation is ems of s►rewd istelleet sad romantic ambition. He is srest dose. He wields seseessfally hinnies's power. His atroitort to the throne of Frames oft the mama eebversios of all the political relations settled in lel& It am the reversal, in spit* of the Powers at Europe, of the ban they had primer:led against the family of Bo . It war the restoration of the Empire w►ich they bad fonght to pat down. It toes lato shreds all the remove trusties of Visas% the reluctant eutiaiseftare of Europe making it naivesselly smaifeet that these treaties were not founded Oil ju.•.ife, au was said by moderate and wise men at the time they were mode. Iconiediately, therefore, on the assoodoo of Locu NA POLION, distrust and alarm pro. veiled ie all the contiumtal Courts. This IMO& sees was for a time alle3ed by his profeesione and coaduct. The Socereigt4 of Europe were just then THE EXPRp3S, .FRIDAY EVINING, NOVEMBER 25, 19. larrined at their own eubjects, and they .g!fogoe4. accepted his sesurancee that the Empire, though it onisted is spite et their settlement, ere peace. A time maw, birrerer, when his IKbeesee in raising voluntary lo►:as to carry on war, and his manage., meat of a .aistant army, taught the whole world that he mule. rely on the attachment d the French, and had ro military rival to fear. In his own time and his own manner he set about reforming the re lations established by the torn tre►ties, and in eoecurrence with a sentiment very general in Europe, went with an army to give freedom to Italy. We seed not follow his career farther. The end of the mocessent was, vnd is, to convince the whole world that these treaties, all Europe acquiescing, are prac tically at an end. The humiliation they indicted on France is wiped away, and the last great battle, which enabled the Powers of Europe to dictate them, is effectually revenged. Austria being humiliated; Rosaisenfeebled and es tranged; Prussia commanding the sympathies of only • partof Germany Spain and Italy allied with France ; the condition of the Continent, saving the prevalence of actual war, is now similar to that of ISO 7, when France and England were contending foe mastery in Europe. What may be the feelings of the French we do not pretend to say. It is idle, however, to attribute those feelings now, whatever they may be, to the EreetiOrt. They are the result of circum stances. In Franco the name and power are restored which Europe thought it had put down for ever. To the French the magnificent armaments consented with it, w►ich give them the assurance of impunity, and which have already given them ■ power of aggression and a splendid triumph, are et present a source of pride. To us, now, disappointed and mach deceived in our expectations, these armaments are a source of prodigious annoy ance, alarm, and expense. Opinion here favours our armaments, but condemns unequivocally those of our neighbours, and the relation they bear respectively to our own safety is the great fact on which the general opinion among us is founded. The mutual services which the English and French have lately rendered each other, in promoting the material welfare and the civilisation of both, an insufficient to entirely sweep out of the national mind, however mach they have brushed off, the old mutual jealousies and hatreds. It is easy enough to say that opinion is or ought to be in favour of relying on the advantages of mutual trade, and on the immense Wheats of mutual communication to preserve peace, =dery enough to conclude that opinion is against great military armaments, but facts show that each assertion■ and conclusions are not correct. The journal which mays that opinion is against power, meaning the military power of France, and controls it. might as well may that a disregard of material welfare is the practice of Englishmen because some persons denounce it as selfish, worldly, and anti-social. We mast not mistake expression for opinion, nor the writings of a few for the aspirations of all. The actual guiding opinion whichdictatesconduct is far lees what a few say than what all feel. We can only rely therefore on the feelings of the many for the preser vation of peace. We have seen enough within the last seven years to be convinced that the Emperor of the FililiCH is as truly their leader as Heir ow and ROMA were of the tribe which in vaded England. If the thoughts of that nation should take the direction of foreign conquest or yin dirties wan, it is barely possible that the writing and printing of their own countrymen might stop them, but it is certain ours would not. We may, however, do something towards counteracting their warlike tendencies. Oar recent policy of en larging the market fur their produce, has increased their means of subsistence, and strengthened their motives for living in peace at home. An extension of this policy would extend these beneficial effects. Oeir contemporary, in spite of his gloomy views of France and Frenchmen, intimates distinctly enough that we have ourselves partly to blame for the condition of the French and their inimical feelings. Accord ingly he recommends a relaxation in our duties am Breach produce. But while thus admitting that the two nations can mutually moist each other and pre. mots each other's greatness, he idly echoes a vulgar phrase, the burden of national quarrels, " there ▪is room enough in the world for both." Room enough! The French have increased in wealth sad greatness in consequence of our increase ; and modern history, especially the history of the United States —the gtowth of which, says Mr. M'OttLiocu, was necessary to the growth of our manufactures— proves that the increase of one people in uambers and wealth makes room for the increase of another. As the only safe and sure means to asks these costly armaments hateful to both people, by making them unnecessary, we should open a market here for the labour of Frenchmen on their own soil, by abating sr abolishing our duties on their produce. The see►iiice of a considerable revenue is a small object compared to putting an end to the prevalence of opi. aion in favour of vast armaments. ;9t Court. WINDSOR CASTLE, Nov. $4. Tim Qum, accompanied by Princess Alice, walked Is the Newwwsk Ibis morning, and visited tle Dealer ef Kai el Ifwgwece. The Mese Osseeet. , ekit Priem Posieekk Wilkes mid PAWNS Teeforkh Warm at P. (Moore floyeO, west to Laden by • weld bulk of the Ikea WINOIM Itek•ey. awl a,.. hen the plate stades, Wuhan. to Y. Weemktoter Mom The Prime Oared efterweette woe r, Ilketbseek. itrose. Pekoe Predootek Wilkes oaf to the Iforehest Td BA Is the Oky. Tbe royal Nov no et she privets eteeke. sad poemel to the Crib Is dr absesis. arninesee 911111110•111 ( tE =Z . = A. s. • ernmeim. Loe ll = Deism of Mat relt di Zielram lemehlorol lola lir Meng es Idostify oorefog. la t= the Ural, of dr bloom Nark* W. (Prisms Led). N,. Mien deep Owls Ira Ks. tam t.l w. laa Illy lean fresh wwind welee7=7. bed la 0. Commll lamb at the tionimdles. Won melved se ele Ce1;614-calal mewery Init a rrevars el lir Warn bola lolanda. • GAIN* Gingen w held iseterdaT ri t u tl; alleial mildews of the First Lard of the in Denniagetreet. The ministers present ewe— Vissenat Manatee, the Lord eoiller, Earl Grenville, the Duke of Argyll. Sir G. Conewall Lewis, Lord John Reseell. the Debt of Neweeetle, the Right Hoe, Sidney Herbert, Sir Charles Wood, the Chancellor of the Ezeherprer. the Dike It Somerset, the Right Hoe. C. P. Villiers, Sir Osage Ors, the Earl or Elgin, the Right Hon. T. Mom Gibson, and the Right Hos. Edward Cardwell. His Royal Highassi Prince Frederick William of Preemie paid a vlelt yeetorder to the ball of the If orebear Teflon' Compel (Ide royal Mebane bsto ea hoarser, member 01 **made* freotnetty), epee mu c k vas acemprisi br Captain roe Selteetafte, eide-doesolp Is hie mryal Mem% rid Lord Alfred Pm*. The primer vas wooled or the ealemase doer, sad emedeeted over the sword spartanal• by Mr. Thome. Chula* the wow, i Memo. Wawa Duple, wiltto ham% Hear, Nees. WO.= Thelma Elliott, the werdmee. emAl Mr. Mereeel Fieher. idea *lhe eempeq. 'The Duke sad Deeisee et Sutherland have left WeWee Cods, anr Idtabargb, kr Teialars, Stand shin ne dachas is repeated te min ia lowa to-nenew, ea her Way to whit nr Majesty and the mil family at Winker Cann lONATION OF 753 FICABBOB OP SAINT WOl4B BP TAB BEV. MOS. DALE: Taterdsty a fitilratation of the laity of St. Parana Walla caps Act Hoc Thomas Dale, M.A., at the Vioarage bows Is &mite -square, for the purpose of presenting an Miklos, gime . oy upwards of 600 parishionem, thiedy mem both Of his err...eremitic* at the parish church, expressing a Mtge that b• would relinquish his detenninatioe to resign lfa itherr.hency. The deputation was introduced by Mr. D. E. CAMERON, the make churchwarden, and consisted of several loca l asaatalestae and gentlemen. The address haviog bees read, The Eev . Tees. Bets said the kindly essereace of affec tionate regard, end the desire so earnestly umemed for the leatinuaace of his minim:, among them, had awakened in kite enlisting emotions, which he found it difficult to em body in words. He telt deeply grateful for an attachment god 01111110 of which he acknowledged himself wholly uncle- Nevin& bat painfully precluded by &Madam which could net be overcome from acceding to a motet which it • wan meet gratifying to metes, and with which it would be, were It practicable, still more grag to ooteply. He 1 1 thought EitimeM fortunate that be bad dread, had an op porttuttty of stating the eaten of these difficulties in his reply to as eidrem received Wet week from his brethren of , • the clergy. Them would, be wee persuaded, satisfy all who reed them, that while his remotion of the living, se at present coestiteted, would be inoompatible with the natural sod res . minable desire of the district incumbents for complete parochial independence, the resumption of it after resignation, agree ably to the suggestion of the clergy, would to one in hie posi tion be scarcely becoming, and to one under his cionuestances altogether Inexpedient, All that he could do, however, is semedsinee with a requiem so kindly urged by Hem he would Is. It was his purpose, mbe had publicly announced, to have magna amongst them for the last tints on Joe 1, 1640. He looked forward to an interval of rem, that be might be better popeyed foe any lee arduous and lees extensive sphere of duty which the providence of God might open to him. But it wee the opinion of the bishop, of his exported motes tar, end, he believed, of the great majority of the district in cerobsete, that the ecclesiastical administration of Bt. Pan cras should be assimilated as nearly as mumble to that of other perishes in the diocese, end that If an application were math esiterliament for this purpose his (Mr. Dales) mat sumo, kr • time Is the incnenbeesey might materially pro mote its seems. He had ameediagly conseated to ate legal amidence until the prospects of the seethe of parliament could be in some immure sacertained; end is hug as be wee data/mid at hie poet, for a secular =still mom important object, ha would set,so far as mud thength might he spend to base, dieconthes.m he bed peepmed, hie spiritthl mithstratime. And thee be should be meted preneet pain of Wag my wettable day for the tersithellen of hie ministratione mon them. TEE RELIGIOUS D.IBBIIIBIONB la liZasosora IN-TH1.141412'. Yesterday evening • vestry sit .ta of this pariah ea had in the board-room a no terhboow, lir. Joni nuns to the their. Mr.MUnzret 7 Uttl he bad glue no** of a newton for the unisidgentios of the vestry that 11111116104 vitt& wu to the dist that the rector (the Bur. Bryn Xing) la applying Ent tie the police, and sexindly for @pedal sonstabire for the time was deserving et censure, and respectfully calling qua the tutor to nip Ma living. Mr. Herbert addraued W ustseiag at sore Meth in support of his motion. Mr. neenza suassiod the motion. Mr. grwrinvis pr tested mann the eocieelastleel esereles b Z i which Ina carried m le the perish by the renter. lin hoped the mere would couthine the mining, kw he did not what was so stoutly maintained by the reside S Whereon, that they had the law on their side. -- - Yr. Bumf thought they would be right in showing the leder that they could not any longer tolerate him sa their *Waal guide. Still a vote of censure would not remove his. fie begged to move as as amendment, " rhat the rector, having forfeited all theidence the parishioners may have placed in him se their religions teacher, by ea obstinate In carrying eat a hem of worship which he !tows is distareful to the se else by introduoseg certain therein, to imitation of those adopted by Rocosaiate :thdr worship; wd, further, by his recently attemptiag to thlareince a body r.f special einualtise, to have been armed with trancheona. into the parish chunk for the ppaarrppoose of eakeeleg obedknce thereto, we, the vestry, b.linli s the above to be loonwistent with our faith as preestants, declare war utter inabtlity any Lager to recognise Wm as ow spiel. teal director or guide —we therefor* respectfellyrequet him to cause peace to be restored to the perish by his Immediate resignation of hie clew as motor." He did not think that 11r. King would resign in coneegasnce or this represeotatioo, bet It would be the most gentlentaalike way of showing hint what the pariallionem wanted. YE. Musson seconded the aniendrosat. Afore 60111111 meteor discasidort, Mr. Ramie= said that am ha wished the vestry to be anabsone, ha wuuld withdraw his resolution in favour el the armadsont. Tin aina;dMent haring there become the substantive rem- Whoa, it was put from the chair and carded unanimously. It wee than °edited that copies of the resolution should be forwarded so the Archbishop of Canterbury, the Bishop of Larsiss, and the Bev. Bryen King. Yf.Ltrussonx moved that a subscription be entered Into far the support of the afternoon lectureship OM Rev. Hap Allen'id, - as there wee no endowment. He had ma- Aimee in proposing tide, and that • committee @Meld be appointed to cony it out, because the rights of the =loners to appoint • lecturer had been clearly MA MA 8rmu16248 seconded the motion. . . Tb readution wee carried, end a committee, consisting of the eharchwardena, overseers, and other gentlemen, was ag r i garrann moved " That this vestry do petition both Hawes of Parliament that some memo may la devised whereby the veeta* defects in the discipline of the church may be remedied, sod power given to the tasty to Inserters by same cheep sod summary process for redress of the grievaame which we have to complain." MI. YOUNOUVIIIAND semedisd the motion, which wee unanimously agreed to. Their Royal Rieman= the Doke and Duchess d'homale have leit °Haw Hour, Twiekaahua, on a visit to the Hercule aad Maechieens al Salisbury at Hatfield Homo, Herta. His Excellency the Austrian Minister and the Countess d'Apgiceyi law Istt Cbandos House to join the eras staying eith the Narvik sad Marthiosass of Salisbury at Ilatflold. The Baroness Bruunow has issued cards for as sambliss as Thursd►ys, the 1M sad the Bth of pert month. The Earl and biomass of Clarendon and the Ladies Villiers have let tows ott • vielt to the Marquis sad Marchkeee• of Salsbury, at Hatfield. The Earl and Countess of Hardwieke and the ladles Yorke and Loud Royston have arrived at Hatfield Howe, cc a visit to the Margele and Merohioasee of Sellbary, heel Wicopole Hall, Cambridgeshire. His Miteediehay the Marian Minister and the Bereseer. Browne entertained at dinner bet aveniog, et Mohan Haavy the following distinguished party:—Hu inaelkeey the Kameda Waage* lia Thealleeey Count and Chwataie van Piebre.>i izaallanay du Chevalier d' Lawns, hi loud Kum Aly Khoo, the Duchies at Leaman.", lob Wrtar itsseid. Lied Jolla last, Lard and Lady Waldman, Kr ladariek Meralideen, Count sad Cowes. Blended', Is.. 1110101111. Coat W. Monaca. Kr. flaboaroff, lad Mr. !sauna[ Tehlay. Mier dinner the berensea bad a Emil smirk ill. rengiany at which included the mambas of dr wept difimisatire eel wet of the netalty tow in 10.11. Pie. W. William,. M.P., will meet his constituents et the Has Tavern. Keenbights, ea Monday evades next. We reed Is the iftracherter Esonsursr Under. sambas that rumours regard*, the asrleas Masse of Mr. Man awe ■ eboalation V Illembrater Let everdni, we haw male lausbis ea the sahjoat, and we meted Is state the hirelsg hos spas the bat setheelty:—Mr. Cobden he Louisa kr Peals ea Wedasedsy, the Ma beteat, sad wow Bra sift waive Weft Bald, yid* we aggravated by Me onselms the Chimed ea Me 1711. Whir ha arrival ?mats he was mapslled Meow's, Mass& to his room, sad W bees willmbi Wee irk We Si, glad, however, to Oslo Mat, sametlei to the West report of his physician, the Yuma& /shares was provesabg faeoerably." NARROW PAWS OF Mi. Be" M.P.—On Tues day swains lest a risigalar webloar t abash night have bees attended with Istal semegeseme, lisppeesd to Mr. Base, M.P. der Derby. It appears that the has, member, who had Mee altsadmi the besqua Ideas to the ex-sasyor of Derby, test Derby by the 10.14 pa Birmissium train. Os his ar rival it lowlae-ases-Twat hs was sow by has brougham, the cosebawa sad, a valet sktbson the bon. Bribery Lodge, Mr. Barra rosidsses, bobcat four miles from Denys-apou-Treat. The sight was very Isom and, although the carriage lamps ware lighted, it wee with difficulty the coashasa could Bud his war Oa 'Melts at the tare of the road leedieg to the forest dm coachman unfortunately, Ihroesk the dense fog that pftvaited, mode • wrens tors, mid drove the carriage into the middle of the mask Mr. Baas tried to open the door. but could not for some time, bet, as the vehicle gradu ally Oiled with water, he was ambled to do so and then swam to the beak out the other side, where his va let: had ar rived Wee Wm. The eoschmaa mmaised oe the box, masegbig to keep the borate' heeds above water until an elan' was rabid, mid several cottager@ residing doe. by Caere to their aseletesee. In about se hour the bosom were safely leaded, um having received much injury, and the carriage wire left fa the water all chat Had the carriage tensed over oe mitering the water Mr. Bess must have lost his life' het, es It was, he escapes with a slight cold. Mr. B." did sot So " Bilkkg Lode. bat remand to Banat. _ _ CRYSTAL PALACT. ONT 131MALITO TII7IIIIAT, Nov. 24. —Adatiediata jammU, 777; ditto by moon tickets, 476; total views, LATEST InELLIGENCh. THE ARMY OF CENTRAL ITALY. ADDRESS OF THE COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF. The following new order of the day be. peen issued by General Fanti to the army of Central Italy: " Head Quarters at Modena, Nov. 18, 1869. " Soldiers,—When I arrived amongst you three months ago, I quitted • noble command in the brave Sardinian army, and separated myself with regret from my brave comrades *of the Crimea and of the last campaiga. I was, however, sus tained in this trouble by the consoling thought that I was rendering a great servioe to my country and to the land of my birth, I where I received the first rudiments of the military art, and gained my first experience of war upon the Secchia and the Marsoohia. " The difficulty of the undertaking did not stop me ; for I wes anxious to see a strong end well-equipped army created, though when the enemy constantly menaced us upon the Po and the Tavallo, I ootild mint only upon a handful of brave soldiers for the independence of the country. That which gave me full confidence in success was the facile enrolment and organisatio n of troops; the unanimous concurrence of these generous provinces, and of the neighbouring provinces which still groan under the yoke of the foreigner; and the wisdom and sympathy of the men who conduct the government so well and also of all those officers who fought so gloriously in Piedmont and Lombardy, as well as at Venice and Rome. "This success has been realised: for to-day we have numerous phalanxes of infantry, of cavalry, and of artillery, we power field batteries and siege artillery; arsenals sre being erected; mu nitions, ambulances, and transports are being or ganised; fortifications are being erected at Mirandole and at Rimini; and Bologna, surrounded with guns, will become at no distant period a centre which will give us safety and protection in any eventuality. " Nevertheless, these results must not unduly exalt as; the work to which we dedicate ourselves in the spirit of self-denial, requires time. The hand of man does not create with the rapidity of thought; discipline and instruction do not proceed solely from inclination—they are the fruit of time, habit, and labour. Let us pursue then with patience and constancy the work already sketched oat, in order to make ourselves worthy of the destinies to which Providence and fortune have celled us. With perseverance we shall triumph over the enemy, who does not feel strong at home, who reads his ruin in our attitude, and who will be compelled either to ignominiously lay down his arms before public reprobation, or to come de spairingly to battle with the certainty of defeat. " Courage, then, my young soldiers. Honour and loyalty ! let thole words be our motto ; and let those who attack us on the pretext of our excesses, find us strong and united around the flag which we have saluted for ten years upon the Doira, and which even alone, we will defend now and for ever for honour and country. FRANCS. PARIS, FRIDAY. The Mositeur of to-day announces the appoint ment of the Marquis de Moustier to the post of Ambassador to the Emperor of Austria. PRUSSIA. BERLIN, FRIDAY. Th. health of the King of Prussia has so far improved, that his medical attendants have advised hie Majesty to remove to the Isle of Wight. It is believed that this advice will be followed. AUSTRIA. PARIB, Nov. 26. The Marquis de Bourqueney has received from the Emperor of Austria the Grand Cross of the order of St. Stephen, the insignia of which were accom panied by a letter of the Austrian Minister for Foreign Affairs, regretting, in the name of his sovereign, the definite retirement of the Marquis de Bourqueney from the post of French ambassador at the court of Vienna. M. de Banneville has received at the same time, from the Emperor of Austria, the grand cordon of the order of the Iron Crown of Lombardy. The other members of the Austrian and French missions have also received decorations according to their rank. Baron Meysenberg and Chevalier Joclean have been raised to the dignity of grand officers of the Legion of Honour. Count Caroly and Chevalier Desambrois have received from the Emperor of the French gold snuff boxes with the portrait of his Majesty set in diamonds. THE GERMAN CONFEDERATION. CAMEL, TMULDAT. The Second Chamber has, by a vote of 32 against 8, resolved upon addressing a memorial to the Fede ral Diet for the reestablishment of the constitution of 1831. FRANKFORT-ON-THE-MAINE, THCRSDAT. In the sitting of the Federal Diet of to-day the plenipotentiary of Hesse Electoral acceded to the proposals of the committee, and granted some con °lesions in reference to the wi,hes of the Chambers, but persevered in maintaining the constitution of 1852. TURKEY. TRIBSTS, Noyereaa 26. The Austrian Lloyd's steamer Aostralia has arrived here with advioes from Constantinople to the 18th jest. A large number of shipwrecks hare taken place in ths Black Bea. )(lentil Puha, president of the high court of justice, hu been suspended ; in his place Saffetti Puha, late minister of religious insti tutions, has been appointed. A dmmateh from Nice 111100UtWel that the Empress Mother of Amnia la stwioady Indisixeed. The Hospodar Alexander John has addressed a proclamation to the Bewarablene, whose territory wee ceded by Ramie la virtite of the meaty of 1856. He pro misee to Mks all their complaints Into coasidaratlos, sad that they shall base& by all the improvements Introduced Into the other parts of hie territory. A letter from Nice, of the 22nd ear:—"The general Impression that Him is crowded, end that span rotate or villas are namely obtainable, is quite WOWS" Tiers is an avenge camber of visitors, but the rage for building dining the hat three years has been ic great that an two-thirds of the houses are let. Competition is boning its effect, as good accommodation can now be hod oa more reasonable terms than hitherto. There Is also an Idea abroad that the blitz of Runtime has been such as to change the town into a Raisin instead of as leglish colony. Such, bewever, is far from the nee as our °netters= are in great seniority. and the het few inndays then hes been a nuua roue congretgatkm at church. The Queen of Holland occa sionally attends divine earvise at the lingliah chapel." At tke moot of the Romeo oitholic bishop of Gibraltar, o eabstelptioa Ised bua oiled smug the crews et the Preach mush la hunt of the Iberia Jews, who, to the somber of 3,000, were sposvps4 'Wheat researree oa the amoral roost our bibrehir, sad a ocasiderable wra vu collsolut EXPRESS FROM PARIS. Cram ova owl< PARIS, TRIMSDAT RIMMING. The report, which I allv4ed to yesterday merely as a Bourse rumour, of a proposition being on foot fora general disarmament, is today the talk of the town. It is asserted that the main object of Lord Cowley's recent journey to London was to make the English governtnent acquainted with the ♦iews of Napoleon 111. on this subject. In a lithographed correspondence which this night's post will carry to all the departments for the inspiration of the pro. viacial papers, I read the following paragraph : The limieror is said to have charged Lori &witty to aware her Britannia Majeety that hie fidelity to the alliance 'ermine Intact; that he kaa proved his sentiments by his eats; sad that if England le willing he is ready to promote a general disarmament in Europe. The impromion made her by this news Is eioellent ; it will not be Ims well reoafsed in the aspertmente, where the desire for peeve is always mare strongly marked that is Paris. We are I assured that to the mum of the oonvemation which pre ceded Lord Cowley's departure for London, the Emperor said to him, "France has need of England to settle the Italian question, and England has need of France to bring the Chinese affair to an end." I must take leave to doubt the correatneas of the above report of any conversation that may have taken place at Compiegne between the Emperor and Lord Cowley. There is no connexion whatever between the Chinese and the Italian questions. Although cheerfully accepting the co-operation of France to bring the Emperor of China to reason, it cannot properly be said that England " wants" French assistance ; and it is certain that no English Minister would barter any shred of Italian liberty as the price of that assist ance. I know not what truth there may be in the proposal for a reciprocal disarmament. A similar overture was made some time ago, and then the all bat universal opinion in England was that our national defences were eaientially uncon nected with the armaments of the great military continental powers, and that their progress could not in any way be checked on account of any fancied rule of proportion between them and the forces which those powers might choose to call a peace establishment. It cannot be forgotten that up to the declaration of war with Austria, the official watchword in Paris wea, " France will have no change to make in cue of an agreement for • disarmament, because she has never armed." I am not aware that there is any recent change of circumstances to make the suggestion coming from France more reasonable or possible than it was before. I observe that the Pays in announcing the return of Lord Cowley to Paris states only that his short journey to London was connected with the coming congress, and makes no allusion to the rumour of the day. The Patric says that the delay in sending out ' the circulars for the congress is attributable not to England but to Austria, who objects to the regency of M. Buonoompagni. At the same time it has reason to believe that the " difficulties are not arises, and there is every reason to hope that they will soon be removed." It is amusing to watch the vain efforts of the semi official prints, which, in spite of wholesome advice, will profess to have " opinions" of their own, to wriggle ont of the fix in which they are placed by the haughty jobation of the .Mowiteur. M. Grandguillat offers an explanation which, if there were any sense in it, would make ont that the Comaitsaionnel, though, as he desires humbly to own, not an official organ, is something more important, and has a much higher mission. The Mowiteur, he say., " registers accomplished facts," but oar teak is very different. " We explain events beforehand, as ooseeientious interpreters of the sentiments of France, and the political principles of the empire." Compreod esti pawn'. At the Boum a rather motive business was done in the Bente, which, after fluctuating between 70fr. 20e. and 70fr. 10c., closed at 70fr. 10c. for cash and 70fr. 16e. for account, with a fall of 6c. for cash and a rise of no. for account. Mobilier rose lfr. 250. Railways were less brisk than the Rents, and closed with scarcely any change. It is given oat that M. de Lessem who, as you are swamis now at Constantinople, finds the Grand Visier Mehemet Biprisli most favourably disposed towards the Isthmus of Suez scheme, and that the persevering promoter will, in all probability, shortly return to Paris with the Sultan's firman, authoris ing his company to make the canal. The Daily News was seized to-day. A telegram from Macon, dated this afternoon, states that the divorce case between M. and Mdme. Chapuys-Montlaville, which has been much talked of in the fashionable world, has terminated in a de cree of separation, with a declaration that both par ties are in the wrong; the husband is, however, ordered to refund his wife's fortune. The court was crowded with the leading inhabitants of the Wee et-Loire and the neighb,uting departments. The Petrie announces to-night that the principal author of some calumnious reports touching the son of a "high functionary of the Empire "—reports alluded to by the Independence Belye—ie arrested. From papers seized at the residence of the prisoner, it has been discovered —so, at least, says the Petrie —that he was a " hired " agent employed to write libels against leading public men ! SARDINIA. The Piedmont's' Gotette publishes the report of the Minister Coati on the re-organisation of public instruction. Four universities are maintained in the kingdom: Turin, Genoa, Pavia, and Cagliari. The course of philosophy and literature, that ought to belong to the University of Pavia, will be pursued at Milan ; an institution having the nature of a university is also established at Chambery. A letter from Nice of the 19th says: General Geribaldi has arrived here to the great astonish meat of everybody. Not a soul knew anything of hie waling with the exception of Colonel Gelder', his host, who received a telegraphic despatch the evening before to apprise his of it. The pragem.tion addres.ed by the geareal to the Hellen' will excite greet interest, as it throws light on what le pawing in Central Italy, end seems to explain the real state of strain. Garibaldi left Bohgna some days ego, posed through Tar* cagy staying just long enough to see the Meg, and got here at the same time as the Turin Jour• eats erlaelt enaconced his arrival in the capital. I have seen the general ; he is la excellent h ea l t h , netwithetending . . 6U the arts s;hiele be bee undergone. position hare imps= en an the strictest reserve. He is not generally very aoinionnbrative, and now he is Isis 63 than nand, bat W every word betrays • profound irritation. The Paris papers report the suicide of a young we, the initial of whose tame they give se It—, said to helosig to a rick family la sit English cokoy. He had coa treated a skin disease, which was in reality of • trivial oha renter, but which he fancied to be an incurable leprosy. The Inmates of the hotel in which be was lodging lo the Roe St. Dominique, Bt. Genutin,were alarmed the other mends; by the report of a pistol proceediog from the room in which slept. He wee found deed es the &or with a bell fa his breast. On the table wee a paw addressed to the "anthorities who will inquire into the cause of my death," on wit& was written the following words :—"lltaisswallOwsd twisty-six drops of Sydenham's laudanum, bat Inevertise ism pored a good night ; the poison does col work. I most MN moons to a pistol." _ A line of omnibuses has recently been 'stab. Mad at Smooth, the Orot ewer ran to Syria. The &doable ran from all sides to lee them pass, sad &Mad loath 6 attar them with astewieluiteat. AMERICA. SOUTHAMPTON, FRIDAY MORNING. The Argo steamer, Captain Lines, has arrived at Cowes with New York math' of the 13th inst. _ . --- Eke briny 112,000 dollars for England and 700,000 dollars for France. Her dates from Vera Craz are to the lith. __ .. The expedition of the liberals under Meija against Tehuacan, Oazaba, and Cordova had proved a disastrous failure, without flung a gun. Meija lost 800 men ; 1,000 muskets and 12 cannon were captured by General Mitten, without the loss of a single soldier. Marquirja undertook to escort 2,800,000 dole. to Tepic, but appropriated 800,000 dole. of them to himself, detained the balance at Guano Juato, and issued a pronuneiamento in f►vour of Santa Anna. The British and French Ministers had protested against Marquirja's conduct. A despatch of the 11th, from Washington, says that the government had received important de_ spatahes from the English government relative to the San Juan difficulty, expressing an earnest desire to settle the question ; the details proposed had not been made known, but it was believed that there was no longer danger of any serious diffi culty between the two countries. Exchange at New York, on tke 11th, was good at 110 to 1101 on London. There was ► fair demand for railway shares on Stock Exchange, and better prioes by 1 to 1 per oent. paid, though the market closed dull. State stocks steady. Movements in flour extensive, and prices partially advanced. Good inquiry for cotton at full quota tions. UNITED STATES AND CANADA. LIVERPOOL, The screw steam-ship Nova Scotian, Captain Bor land, from Quebec on the 12th inst., arrived here this morning, bringing 143 mongers, including 63 soldiers. The Nova Scotian arrived off the Bell Buoy, at the mouth of the Mersey, at 8 o'clock yes terday (Wednesday) morning, and was detained there for 24 hours by dense fog. She was also de tained for a night in the Bt. Lawrence by a heavy The eteam-ehip City of Baltimore, hence, arrived at New York on the 10th inat. The Canadian mail steamer Hungarian, hence for Portland, put into St. John's, Newfoundland, on the 10th inst., for the purpose of landing 42 persons whom she had rescued from the wreck of a vessel from Labrador. A telegraphic despatch from St. John's, announcing the fact, says The lives of the officers and crew of the Hungarian were nobly risked to preserve their fellow-creatares from im pending death, and the greatest praise which can be bestowed is due to them." The advice. by the Hun garian, which were one week later, were telegraphed from Newfoundland to all parts of the States. The trial of the Harper's Ferry prisoners had ter minated. They were all convicted and sentenced to be hung on the 10th of December. It was supposed that Captain Brown would be respited, that he might be executed on the same day. Captain confession implicate. Fred. Douglass and Dr. Howe, of Boston, in the plot. Gerrit Smith, the well-known philanthropist and abolitionist, who was charged with complicity in the Harper's Ferry outbreak, had become insane, and was placed in the New York State Lunatic Asylum. A reform convention met at Toronto on the 9th inat. About 600 persona were present, including many opposition members of parliament. A propo sition for a simple dissolution of the union of the two provinces was negatived. Resolutions were carried in favour of making the anion federal instead of legislative. The weather in Canada was cold and wintry, but business was generally brisk. Additional returns of the election in the state of New York justify the belief that the republican can didates for state offices were elected, but probably by a small majority. Both branches of the legisla ture will undoubtedly be largely republican. A Washington telegram says:—" While the Cabinet were in Heaton the President received a despatch showing the present necessity for military assistance in Brownsville. The Secretary of War, within half an hour thereafter, issued instructions to Captain Ricketts, commanding the artillery company at Baton Rouge, to place his men in readiness for a march, and at the same time the quartermaster at New Orleans was telegraphed to make arrangements for transporting the troops to Point Isabel, to wards which place they are now probably on their way. J. B. Thomas, the special delegate from Brownsville, bad an interview with the Secretary of War, and fully explained to him the alarming con dition of the frontier of the Rio Grande." In confirmation of the above a New Orleans tele gram of Nov.lo says : " The government troops left Baton Rouge to-day, to proceed to-morrow, ” per steamer Arizona, from this port to Brownsville." The steamer Nile, ea route from Montgomery to Mobile, was burst on the 7th inst., together with her cargo, consisting of 600 bales of cotton. By the arrival of the ateam-ship Atlantic at New York we have received news from California, Sea Juan Island, Central America, New Granada, and the South Pacific Republics. The Atlantic brought 1,668,167 dole. in gold. The advice, from San Francisco are to the 20th of October. The only event of importance that had occurred was the arrival of Lieut.-Oeneral Scott on the 17th, his enthusiastic reception by the citizens of San Francisco, and his departure on the 18th for the Island of San Juan. Re was expected to be absent about three weeks. The latest accounts from San Juan represent matters there as unchanged. The troops were in quiet possession, and actively engaged in strength ening the defences. Advice* from Central America are dated at San Juan del Norte on the 22nd October. A good deal of excitement prevailed for some days at that plaoN in consequence of reports of the speedy opening of the transit route, but the people were disappointed. The American C onsul, Ran Hannah, is said to have got a new concession for the route from the Rica. ,grin government. Three United States war ships, with one English vessel, were stationed so as to in tercept filibusters. There was a great dread of Walker and such characters, but a more friendly feeling towards peaceful American settlers. In deed, some leading Nicaraguans had openly ex pressed themselves in favour of annexation to the United States. The harbour of San Juan del Norte was com pletely obliterated by filling with sand. From New Granada we have advice', dated at Bogota on the 9th of October, and at Aspinwall and Panama on the 2nd of November. A very ex cited state of revolutionary feeling prevailed in most of tke provinces against the federal govern ment. Government had declared the confederation in a state of war, and closed the ports of Cuthagena and Cabinilla against foreign trade. The news from the South Pacific is dated at Val paraiso, the 30th Sept.; Cahao, the 16th; and Pait& and Islay, the 17th October. It is important. A severe shuck of earthquake had laid half of the town of Copiapo in ruins, and destroyed many lives. The Chilian minister to Peru was murdered at Chorillae on the 15th of October. Revolution war liable to break out at any moment in Peru; indeed, it woe said in Callao that that city would soon be the scene of an insurrection, and troops were coming in from Lima. _ All political prisoners in Peru had been liberated. PresidentCastilla had raised the siege of Guayaquil. stating his reasons for the ad at great length. the main one seems to have been, that he found a change had taken place in the Ecuadorian cabinet. The Peruvian government had made arrangements for the introduction of 26,000 Irish emigrant/ in the country. Freights were in demandin the Peruvian porta. I Eight Russian choristers passed through Barks • few days Aso, oa their way to . Nine, to take part la the Disuse nuts which is each week performed before the limpreas-Nothar. atibilS fa The Lo; 11 this es Mr. Rdw i Wm. Peet Clerkenwe wing thn usual plu taupe heh tioi to !twins be cow/idiom the act. 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Lord armed gats, , was e upon sight, dg f 1 finely of the and ik the g