The Express. — London, England, 1858-09-23 00:00:00

imps DAILY NEWS: LONDON MONINDIO Dom* wen* Lesdka P =C=all.ihe otiMmismA D, *a NANA AM Aar if lb .4*/*I **—* 111.61 kw *ark atm De grlsi sinstoute embeleal le We el*. LM siserbsy =Dame& MI6 roman Jaws AND uminui. orb pipmrs r * 1 116E14 *ll* Lrr Da. Y Nlfteld 11.1 a b ove7 NAL rl4 cc Wes Id WLY DAILY 11111116 1111FORY. rr ~IT .1 • LIZIRVit le t . a p i r t au v rep r In 1141( • Otata. lost Nia iMt w ea . . • . _ ielirT. -- s; dee, beeessbe avow AL the Ilheiele, .•te 11 R. dfilhe liwir" te le enertetet is t lehAghee a. pow W ..or ehe at relieve Flee the seedhAes , • 1 1. eh redeem f ool* " e•tre • ewe weft le eehelj la ei per 'wrier. vehe • ig Abaseepagim et* expreoo. dO OORAZIPONDINVI. Ailowilisooonvo fib/ for tip "Tbo Ezprooo," Pada' Ito-siady to mom be MtM Olage. 10. Boaawrkbaiwool, by Two el:Walt ow *ha clay of pebbarks. DRUIT.I.4XI6. Wow 1 • 11 311.1. VII WOOS or rAPTILLIL 111.. n. W Illarrics. .. ' ll.%.7)WiaiaViarr hillink.lllll "WNW& -0111•MOOP 114 balf.pial. NA EATOZWT. Too 3.erno. TIM OAT TO mi. •i i m ut % tom EL• • . artratiaad NT ift=iill :lar.• as Or Or as COMeete aIPORT .4,B n , - - ?IN WWI\ LTMX Ilasers, Viand hams • lift /1.1.10.0 *sir r. awn. sae ams=milti.7. Tilo Will 11101•11. The ■ION WATS& AT LONDON SAMOS. Me 1:1.44= . 94. Atlersoes. LONDON, THURSDAY, SEPT. U. SPORTING INTELLIGF.NC R. A SPECIAL EDMON of th. " EXPRESS," esaiaining J. malts of th. day's Races, in put:r ibbed every everting daring the Sporting Samoa, at nix o'elciek. Soot demon who delights in making the pablia discontented, mad in bringing respectable authori ties into disrepute, seems to have whispered to them •• Have* taste," and is landing them, to imitation of emperors and kings, to cover the land with stately landings. Railway Directors and members of the Intimlater, have alike expended the funds of their senstitaents in providing magnificent halls for them selves and coostractiag architectural ornaments which provoke mach more criticism than respect. Ones founders of colleges who assume to instruct mankind panne the same course, and when two or twee moderate-axed houses connected into one would have sufficed for the growth of the infant institution in Gower.street, it was stifled by a mat building with a magnificent though useless portico. The funds which might have purchased the services of accomplished professors, and have acquired repu tation and pupils for the University, were wasted in • vain attempt to rival err surpass the architectural grandeur of what was thee the Chamber of Deputies. For nearly thirty years it has existed unfinished as a warning, but in vain, for its ambitiom founders have since had many followers. Somerset House, begaa in 1776; and scarcely yet completed; the Treasury, a palatial front, hidings mean set of cham bers, a medley of incomplete designs ; and the Par liament Holmes, not yet finished, though twenty-four years have elapsed since the site was cleared for a new building by a conflagration, warn the puling, like the (lower-street College, against the demon wills ruins private gentlemen, and makes the authorities oftentimes extremely ridiculous. remote antiquity to the present day—from the Pyre maids to the palaces of GIORGE IV., or the new Beeves of Parliament—great buildings have ASS excited much Leasure as memorials of power rids. euely employed. Overlooking such examples, however, the Metro . psis= Board of Works is about to try its skill in • ereamenting the metropolis. It has bought, or horn "agreed to buy, the lease of Berkeley-home in Spring ens, and to give for it 60W. The house is held ' * the BIREILIT fuggy frees the Crewe at a kw of 800 t. a year till 1871, when the hose expires, ''rat period the Board is to pay the Crown the awn yearly rent as the BaItIC6LITS pay, but the lemo b •el noes to be renewed for 99 years, and after 11171 Ihe Board is to pay only 3101. a year. A my earflap way is to be made into the park at that point, and the Board has seselei to spend not hes than 18,0001. on a bill to he built for its own nse. For this sum medsie art can erect a large substantial and building; and the Beard contemplates making ittimi ornament of the new entrance. It is no doubt se excellent work to adorn the metropolis, but it is Will mare excellent to merit and receive the gym bation of our feilow-citizena. The ratepayers lib. fortunately do not see the utility of this pod building to them, though it might be exceedingly pleamant to the Chairman and Secretary to have a noble residence at this West-end ; and even vestries which have contracted debts to build halls for them selves, object to the project of the Metropolitan Board. The House of Commons, as it worked out with earnestness and vigour the freedom and dee thee of the nation, was contented with an old itapter room of an abbey, or a dimmed Royal chapel, Les its sittings, and has only acquired a palace for itpar after the best of its week has been dom. Sham authorities. the ciespring of paper essmitations, senates made by rule, require meats houses, capitols, and tine peaces, to give them Importance, or rather to hide their inefficiency; bat real authorities hill Of lih and vigour sperm gilded accessories, which only hinder useful labours. When the Metropolitaa Board of Works has amid the respect of the people they will provide it with • suitable reediest, sad it would be sulk mow honourable to wait till then for au appeepriete abidleg place, than build a palace to itself Wars It has alarmed a high rank in the palilie esteem. - Against this and all similar projects there are two strong objections. The funds for building them are eitained by rates, and it has become a common prisctios, strongly recommended by speculating Inevoiern to spread the cost of such public works over many years. They are now generally built by authorised loans, to be redeemed in a certain number of years. They burden the rates thenfore with a debt, and as similar works ant demo required, the debt, though continually re deemed, is also continually increased. A great usher of perishes are new, in consequence, bor. dined with debts, and they add very inooeveoiwtly. to the heavy charges the national debt imposes on the future industry of the people. Ms sass prin. siple of spreading the swat of public worker over a member of year, might be equally Mel/ followed oat by gradually collecting the mosey beforehand, and not beginning the work till mousy enough to com plete it had been saved. This would guard opting booty undertakings, and ensure a thorough mirk glom that the work war required before it was set shoot. lo most useful undertakings this principle Is Manny followed, and works are only begun after the funds to complete them are in hand. contrary principle of paying for the annstruction of buildings by mintracting debt iis very easy at its comm t, buftrir r s I towards rain. It has been by Campania, and has led to has been followed by S as 7e=lll t - - tion ; aid it cannot apier wed illeasso. c politan Boards of Worki an Pariah Vestries with out inju ri ng their constituents and bringin g them . jata—diroPita. This is an obj ec ti on t o constructing workhoures, vestry halls, and similar buildings by borrowed money ; and only by bar ' ' tar secority - af the rates can iselliWrsi:. polftan Board expend 15,0001. The coasting of present ratepayers will not otherwise be obtained. The other objection is that all such buildings entail** the pliblic additional expense. They an built to be worked in, and if there be no work to do, work must be found. Mr. BABBAGE has shows that all the parts of industry are mutually dependent on one another, and that no one sae be enlarged or curtailed without causing some corresponding chair's or adjustments in the etissr parts. If more yarn be spun, there must be somewhere mere looms to weave it, or more cloth wove. The ease principle holds throughout society. The new building will make mare clerks and men porton sesnerry. The conveniences for' doing tsunami will compel the Board to do business, and it will be eager to increase its occipatioas, whe ther natal or not. Correspondence will be inviti plied, everything to be done will be written sheet, and the records of the Board, which now perhaps woad scarcely fill a eolioiser's box, will soon become too voluminous even for the new building. Already Ragland seems fut becoming like France and Germany, when everything is regulated, and all real work is stifled under interminable writings. We lave before us two Parliamentary papers issued in the late Session, referring to emigrants from China. They fill 122 folio pages, and chiefly concern the evasion by two ships of the Act of 1863, regulating the British vessels tarrying such emigrant. It is astosishiag to remark the refer eeing of the Board of Trade to the Colonial-ofilce, el** Cassia!-othos to the Fonign-ofiloe, or beak In the Beard of Trade, or to the Emigration Coin adeidesers, and to and fro from one Board sr place to smother. In the two publication, nearly all the reports, despatches, and references are repeated twp or three times; and one certificate of clearance is published no lees than six times, with no other dif ference in all the copies than the misspelling of a single name. Such an immense mus of writing and printing is partly the consitqaence of providing eenvenienoes for transacting business, whether it night to be treinected or not. And if the Board of Works be allowed to build the proposed pelage, it will be compelled to find work, whether useful or not, to do in it. Already it has demonstrated usaaswerably, that it talks and writes a great deal more than is necessary. It is the parent of almost interminable controversies ; and now to Metal it in a magnificent abode, before it has given any proof of its capacity for business, will only inflate its vanity, end augment its valueless labours. More respect in its projects should be exhibited for the property of the ratepayers, unless the Board wishes to be classed with those rulers who ruin their sub jects to gratify their own architectural cute. On the 19th of the present month Lord BROUGHAM completed his eightieth year; on the 21st he delivered at Grantham, on the occasion of inaugu rating the Newton Statue. a most comprehensive, elaborate, and elegant eulogium on that greatest of natural philosophers, the report of which very nearly filled three closely-printed columns of the daily journals. This plain statement of fact super sedes the necessity of all comment. A more wonderful evidence of sustained intents tual exertion at a period of life so advanced is not to be met with in the snook of any age or country. A close examination of the quality of this moot remarkable performance increases the astonishment which the mere mention of such a feat, even without regard to quality, is certain to excite. Lord Baottonzst's eulogiam is anything bat a mere *onto of sonorous and eloquent commonplaces. It is popular and yet philosophical, rhetorical and yet scientifically accurate. The mind from which it emanated is deeply versed in the science whose triumphs are the subject of com memoration, intimately penetrated by the sub lime truths whose discovery end exposition it is the aim of the orator to set forth. No didactic man of the closet, with amplest opportanity for tribune and correction, could more accurately and precisely have enumerated the preeesiseat claims of Newton to the foremmet place among the sages of the world. Tot this precise and ses•rate delineation was .effected within the neessearily restricted eon:pale of a popular address, pronounced before • mixed audience ; composed ander the conditions, which were strictly complied with, of being intelligible to the hart cultivated of the hearers who thronged to the cele bration. This careful sad accurate composition was delivered with perfect fluency and consummate grace, without reference to a mote or a memoran dum, by a man past eighty years of age, the prime of whose life hod been sprit in the wordy wrangles of law, and the fierce warfare of politics and of party ; by a man who had been a brilliant reviewer, a saconsful lawyer, a vehement Oppo sition leader ; the great opponent of slavery, the powerful champion of education end legal reform. In the blaze of all this varied achievement, it had almost come to be forgotten that the earliest smog the youthful triumphs of this versatile genius were won in the field of physical science—a field which, as he could find or make opportunity, he has never ceased at intervals to cultivate through the varied changes of • most exciting and eventful life. The great men of a great sr are passing away too rapidly from the midst of the present generation to allow of oar pro log by in snows an exhibition in every way so remarkable as this enlogiem on NEWTON by the octogenarian Hewer BIOOGRAM. tuns! or ram Bozo. or Noitirwn.—Ths Bishop of Nortirloh hes ball oktivend during tho last low days, hasioir asfortathafoly raptured a small blood vowel His loodoldp sea oagoitsd lo poi& as 'Noddy at the studrovery wastfag of the Norfolk brook at the Clara Mlookorri meaty, hat le tis mini el stole Mead be WO UMW Is oil e& Pest-TIADI tic FlaltoL—Fres-trade idealism hi Promo, so kr as It winner at ell, log • emir of see. whin awry it int Inman sad backward. ireelepeiels, who f.. nine ainesto of frewinik gove hitheetlea of bde latiatkia to threw ne parte of Mink es eeetedelely era en perible. Bet this... thought tie be =lee hr, wed the Menthes. hr asmioned the main. by essegreehts that Do imounalsol nesse io oia-• Meephited la *lied& Meantime en Cana& Odadral ef the lifirsalk under the pnideacy M. Michel Corsair. hes Wan pmorriunees of •AllYi awmuunal doetrisa mod hoe mikes, Gs the sitahlistunent of a Professorship of Politleal Banscaty It Montpellier. The Preach genre meat natures us far es it osa la the direction of free-trads nit tM jealatuin of the pro' , cti , iiiste nee len anion ',lnn vasp—aeseste -hands, Wink the ant few den an oecoolos of tasting Its conga will prawn knit On lieptintor 30, the sospeasioe at the airliagV, rats no the impirtatios Pre* grids will arse. What will the Irvenmest du? Willis yield to the demon& of the protectiatiets sad restore tba slicing seek, sigh its ea. motragioseat to gambling. and its tagations armament go kooplan not corn wisely when It la mow ...wt, or will it =laipom a small and flied import dui) ? Fir reel free 7 mm, I. sot prepared, hat If peutestiou co corn meld be reduced to • fixed defy a pen Asp timid be ends.— Chiwitiottel lorioft THE EXPRESS, THURSDAY E ..1 . 0- i t . , C)11414(04,1724:14 t lt il iit T men Prin • r ••• 11111r .. atbiliod by ill, hann..oaireal P , drove out. TIND Prime Consort went out deer gslidag. _ _ . ....... . The Arad Walls wont out mom occont by Major Tends* TM /larval' id Homily rd Wool Os Ida m , km!" orthidsa 6 visit to bar 314t0ky.. Tb• Eva. Freda%lt Hefts mitred this de gates. frost Cigna. far arty lan a ban Y no an banana. Tin Duels* at Kant, attended by Lad and Lady Jame Mimy, La, Ana Maus Dawson araihMas &an Wang, was The following had kr Mira, it nosikag Waistless The Bort and Colosimo of ?eh, the Coates' d Einateal aad Mira Rowley, Mlle Weak* Ili. ma La* Loalea Brooke, sir Chalks, Lady, mid Miss Phipps, Mr. mad Mrs. Farquharson et lavoreadd lad M. Mikes Pergahmser Corals mil IM Mom Forryalmiam, Mr Theirs sod lay Laois. asaisridia, Mitior-demmil Vooseek Malvin% Lissa.- Omsk Mk Naimoli sod Lady Wallies, Mr Joke, Lady, I sad Mho 9scivi, Mt. sad the Mien* Hoy. Clark Awakes Lady. Moicir Mamma Mite, Mr. Borrobireet, Clarke Jamie., Is.. Haadheal Dommo, Mr. limisedy llweldme, Mr. Tryter at Betblemey, it,. Sir lams and Lady Oak, Mr. sod Mrs. Clark, Caper& Si. Groom of the Mk Plighlradare, Mr. Nirtag mad Mn el the Higklirstrak Delpilille it 611 Gower d Omsk wen meshed restraw st dr.Osksialmew • VISIT OP m DUNI OP X.ALAZOIFP TO - sorra r.tuts. Oa Banda y lair his Rueßaty the Oaks of Malakoff mired by special tiele a ifirepert, liceowath shire, with the hands of Wolkoff ihd peel iiodosi of Craralla and elm at the lorg• bos-wirbs le the tibtriot. is arrival leeks let we or two day* besa ..pealed, a the ' siderabla awake of wreath was wethai et the Ike* Wales Beam" station and wowed km with sash ear- The dale sued et the Weave Sou, and as e arkg =letr is Wed kr Mud* the beli.s m et P ik sod bow * el = Mated WIWI* Pik *Misr. Upon his astral at Onselle he was the stractero by taw Wilke. NIA sad appothel le thew west Wawa fa the illsosolia the nods •ftiod is its wesirtetkia sad to its haprestell with , the thewsherst intik Ptak • limos MI aft: Pmeeisd k faber•wele Iwo * thole( Woe limpakda IL width the worlara pre three hersty &NW left • limy Woes th dknows and et et app after is the Ina saseiekatese. bs reamed to Ne by twssiot train upon the Asthma Wigs lied, and lilt kr toads* by the Boo th Wake has the eras am lag. Deem stewitto his lkosilthey estartstowly retied the rafted the throng wastablad to ukases his alms tent; wad, Wire stepping into th e troth, selated Cal. et the Mid Paiiiisn, with the greatest midday, st ths same time the peados/km he had thrived s r sit honied vidt. • Her Mejeety, the Primo Consort, and the Prizes of Wales, wit► Mr. Reenter, Walpole, lady sad ether sabre of the royal wile, aetandrel Divitie service In the perish alma of Crank*, on Saarfay feet The Re►. Dr. Fowler, of Ratho, ofliciand, sad prowled a SUMO. Eros Reed. 18—" I beesealt Thee show me Thy glory." The Anne wee oreirded. The Duchess of Xent leaves Abargeldie Castle fbr England on Vridey, lee October. flhe will l oomed by Aber deen, riming et the Royal Hotel them kr the night. His Excellency the Greek Minister and Madame sad Mademoiselle Tricia* have meirnad to their riddance in Bryembemiquars, His Excellency the Turkish Ambassador leaves lowa to-day tar Si. Leosard'iros-Sr, when hie family hen boa Maytag for some weeks. His Excellency Fugal Pecks let town yesterday mains Ow Dow, IPS MOO to Peals. • The Duke of Newcastle arrived at hie mansion in Portman-guarslast evening horn Clanks Park. The Bail of Bavaria; and Lady Louisa Percy Wt twins a few days sham, for It...lnagua. The Earl and Countess of Hardwieke will shortly kw. 11 7 121 7 Lod" for WiwiPale Hell, Cambridgeshire. Lard and Lady Wensleydale are on a tour in Entria. Ths math led sad her ladyship will result ip Ragland early ant moan The Dowager Lady Clinton is shortly expected in toes team • seer o• the Continent Lord Abercromby is at Kim& at Inveratark Lodes, as a visit to Lad Panama. • W. H. Gore Langton, Esq., Lan retuned from a coatimatal tour. The Marquis of Lansidovnie is expected at Bowood Park, trots • tour of visit. la flootiratt. The Marquis of Bath is about to receive a large party at Lousiest, agar Promo, Wilts, to shooting is his lordship's well-stocked prawns. The Marquis of Ailesbury arrived at Baventake se Moats,. His lordship neowastl kw the Oostiumat arbor than was anticipated in aaasequiass of Er amiss of Thomas Matador Smith, Esq., of Tsiwarib, w whims foams Maims astablisluosut his Watt* is May Is sw ots& The montage of Lord Walter Stott, third son of the Duke sad Ditches' of Bumleach, to Miss Tiestegp, daughter of Bir William sad Lady Hartepp, to to be selsoaniaos the lint or someal week hi the emotes mouth. The limiWs is to las celebrated at Four Oaks, the family 'swat Load Walter %oft has recently roared Irma the army. The Right Res. Lord Londesboroegh and Mr. Aldermen Bassiater that, oft his lordship's estate at Selby, ▪ sstuday het, 100 brim al partridges and & bares. The cdruirostaami of dm small muster of Wee shot la paecortisa ha the lairds goose from Lord Leadesborough haring gives debt ertisre to all his keepers to kill of/ the ground gams, mush to the greslikatioa of the imams, A new eleirsaat for the Cahir title is in the liaredent Nam the itabooaeseelott In the &Mowing trios:— " We uuderstead that the last mail from the Wu* ladles has brought information to the &sot that Ms. Thomas Butler Power assistaat-sargeoo, bed West limbs Re* mast, is about I. Mks immediate steps to establish his claim to the barmy o(es/tr." The Court of Saxony has gone into mourning for M teentha is °malignance of the death of the Archduchess Ilargewila daughter of the reigning King. - - - A letter from Florence Mateo, that through the courtesy of the Chevalier Bonsful, the very learned superin tendent of ths Tuscan archives, Mr. Penioi , who has beau stayhag to Florsnou has obtained persaiwka to have a men. piste aeries of eerier for the MS. departawat of the &Ma Massakon of the putlia sal Ovals duawdobsb at !mosso° Tashi, Tama Savoy at the sites► Court, sad the Wiest, precast Mend of the lest of the Marts. It was (as raiders of Lord Macaulay's history will rmarahsr) au Tonkin that James confided his &wily pagers at the tawasat of his light The Correctional Tribunal at Bruges have sen tenced two of the foreign gentlineen arrested si °grind ea the charge of bathing without costume to the salakno he of 18 franca and a proprietor of bathing madder for coo pinky is the was Abase se sattelk . o issirkeamar. An exhibition of the write of Ary Schaffer is toMemplated et Park. The Prefect of the lie it 'nibs hoe conceived the ingeaime ilea of having the speech pramourod by dw limpesor Napkins se Rennes printed as eked' of paper kw Lichee keg by two ia breadth. The wee& in question is piloted in Preaeh as the tee side, and to Breton as the cam As inasemse emaillar el theme dips of paper ham bseet eiraelated by the espraestative of the Government through. eat libittsay. megsitee r inabilities a letter from Tien Toia, In whisk it le Mated that .ter the signing of the treaty, the Frew% Mlaister begged Kosel Liang to give him the tisk mask with whisk he had masked his mem. The Chinaman complied, ead legged, in return, one of Use two peas which Beres Gros had med. As the treaty provides fir the kat cumin of the Christian rolligios, Banta Gra wersestsd that • metals member of Chrietiana, who had bees for .ems leen imprisoned in the Warier, and wham tames he bed Merehtsd, Amid Ise allat liberty. Tae Chinese piastre. itatierin premietd that an . rdm to that effect should he mat hoes PAU. It was believed that before the leaviag the Gaff.( POONA Lied klgia and DOM Gros tread visit Me emus wall of China. CILTStAi PALACE. S.RILL/NO WasumanaT, Barr. 23.—Aussians on psymmik 9.331 ; dims y arra dam% 1.212 ; Aire, 10,614. 'G, SEPTEMB IX.PSb FitObettitib. T ooa own oorassropperr.) • mat PARIS, W111)14IDAT Enema: The organs of the Legitimist party are forging some terrible (paper) thunderbolts, to be launched against English dominion in India. The aware de fivisee of yesterday evening supposes the eventu ality of England being vanquished in her struggle with the rebate in her great Eastern depends nay (distorting some remarks of the COMililal4llllll4 is order to drag in that journal as supporting its views), and then asks the question, what, in that osoe, ought to be the lino Of conduct pursued by Fiume and the other commercial powers of the Continent, in order to preserve that vast empire to civilisation? The writer of the antidote (M. Janina) does not venture to answer his own ques tion, acid the reader who should put down the journal at its conclusion, would be doomed to depart unenlightened on the .dielcult point. What M. Janina has failed to do is achieved threugh a strategic disposition of the materials supplied for the day's number of the journal. The next column contains a review of a trashy brochure, entitled "La prance dans lee Men Asiatiques," which has lately been given to the public, and in this remarkable production the solution of the difficulty is propounded. Before I benumb the faculties of the English reader I will enable him to form a judgment of the author's view, and to apprenate the beauties of his style. "It was not with marries" he insures us, "that Earops reamed the news of the Indian insurrection." And why? Because Europe knows that " sooner or later Clod punishes crime, and so Europe wondered not that the hour of England's chastisement had arrived. . . . The struggle became bloody and fall of horrors. . . . The roost cruel and barbarous were the misnamed etvilised men. . . . The English press attained w pitch of rage and madness hitherto unknown." We now begin to get an inkling of the author's aim: But sores low, der MTh= made Ilia heard in France, Eked* tweaks' wind that slinounces theme:deg worst The memory dam gait, daily Waits, alms for the httare—all treatise to OD Prawn hearts with sa indenaribebie agitatket gad the my is heard that we must Wm the Opportunity to MOVIE oar fewer Posseelose and Judaism * Ada, and either reek to the mom of the Indian insurgents, or— Ask Us* tri•ooloured deg on the Tower of Loudon t . . . We know not what will be the issue of those thiferenom of opinion but we shall in these peps attempt to prove that the Ina ction of Prenes at each a moment will be an enormous error—that a slight link may hind am mare oar position in Alia not only to our padtal neuronq, but to our internal tranquility—that it is urgent, indispsneable, for our country to have possessions is the Asiatic sees. The grand drama of the But India Company is, it seems, according to this pamphleteer, to be played by French performers, reduced to a vaudeville. A French company is to be formed—S. G. D. 0. (soft gorontie sir gosoernessent)—for the somewhat indefinite purpose of "establishing with economy and promptitude French influence in protected' states"—Protected, of course, by the tri-ooloured flag. How the territories of this new company are to be obtained, or their particular locality, the author leaves to the imagination of his readers. The English model, however, is held up for imitation. "England has found in liindostan, not only the service of prodigious wealth, but the guarantee of lwr internal peace. Moreover, she has found in this security and this wealth the merino of aggrandising herself, at the expense of other nations "—on obvious pleonasm. If England was enabled to sggrandise herself by means of this security and this wealth, I she has no need to make other nations pay the piper. "Does not this ingenious system convey immense instruction to oar country P If Frame WY not, like England, younger sons of noble families to provide for, has she not innumerable men dissatisfied with their lot, min not understood (iiseompris) and outcasts (dielants). Has she not need of bettering the condition of her Asearea, and of auguring herself a durable peace ? It in notations that the colonial &cameo of Prinee is $4, bit attri buted to nothing but kw internal troubles, and her financial pontios, which has prevented her from scimpotiag with British gold." Briefly, then, these Amuses isseenepris and &Wattle are to be shipped off by the proposed company to the promised load. 1 Of the colony he says, that " sets of its chief cost ditioos of nooses would be its independence of the state." He gives the state a rub when he says that " The colony would thus be freed from the bicker. tags and shackles which diplornacj aid foreign is. fineness impose upon salosprissa depending arm governments." Perhaps Prince Napoleon (Jerome) will favour the world with his opinion upon our author's scheme. The Three per Cents. closed to-day at 72f. 750. for the end of the month, and the Fear-and-a-Half per Cents. at 96f. • Orleans Railway Shares, 1.,430f.; Great Northern, 9901. ; Strasburg, 7461.; Paris to, Lyme and the Medterranean, 880 f. ; Western, of France, WOE; Bordeaux and Cone, 602 E 608. 4 Lyme and 01.111 TS, 660 E; Bank of Credit Mobi-, her, 9421. 600.; Austrian Railway., 676 f.; Roman', Railway., 606 E; Russian Railways, 606 E Courts At/TII WrIQU 14 —PLzu, s4 =.—Cmh Priem— Poor•oad-e-liali per Qiiehh fir* ice 10 years), I Mr. 961 r. 760. ; Three pot Ceelt., 741,. 700. Mo. 900. 76e. d 79e. 666.1111 e. Mi. ; leek.af rem% 3,900tr.tifte1tr.3,1606.; Colidit lehrleit, 117614,• Chia liebarr, 96611 r. 9604. 9496. 75e. %Wills lider. NW MC 91911.1194.9.11*.; Mama Bank, 791e.904. 7174 50e.; Pleimeeted Rye pee Ciao, i 924.; ditto, Three per Om* ilk. Mo.; Megrim rem I Cam., 92 924; BriplotTstree4o- Half par Nate., 1 ; Roessee, 9R ; eirmeli Warred Otoverted Dohs .1 ditto, Perim, lle • dais, Throe pee Oahe., latithre, 46; ditto. Wirier, it* I. Rzehearso Oil leadrei at eight, paper Wk. 20e.; 1110esi 25k. Ilie.; thsed•ersdeh, piper, 264. Re.; seourp, 266. THE TREATY WITH CHINA. (Fmk rinds?* Moisikr:) The expedition sent to China has attained the object proposed by the Emperor. On the one band, fall satisfaction is gives for oar legitimate grievances, and the chastisement inflicted on the magistrate guilty of the murder of Father Chapdelaine will be made public throughout China ; on the other hand, a treaty, signed almost at the gates of Pekin, assures to our trade and our missionaries free access to the heart of the Celestial Empire. The barriers of ages, that were still keeping in isolation from the rest of the world a territory peopled by nearly IWO millions of inhabitants, are deliaitively overthrown : Chins is completely opened, and can in future no longer • withdraw herself from the action of the civilising movement. It was on the 27th of Inns last that Baron Oros i signed the treaty of lien-Tan. To appreciate its entire mportant*, we mast not forget what the re- Lotions of the Western Powers have hitherto been with China, and bow limited the advantages were that resulted from The war between linked and Chios bad led, in 1849, to the asmelnding el a treaty, which, ley placing in certain ropes& the Umberto., of .the West ou the seam bet*/ with the subject* of the Middle Kingdom, geoid' to them certain ports, granted them guarantors for their COOMUCTOO and per sons, and crested the first elements of in ternational law, hitherto unknown in China. By the Convention of 1844, France secured . to herself the benefit of these different clauses, and obtained moreover from the Emperor the i..uing of an edict that repealed the penalties affecting Chines. Christians. Assuredly these were .mportant conermeioes. has which would naturally result in the Chieees seiad a ele...rer notion of France's power, which was little known at Pekin, save by the vague remembrance which the recitals of the 1858. missionarieshadconcerning ft there the grandeur 1 of Louis SIV., ail subsequently by the renown of Napoleon's The edict of toleration brought over also to, oar traditional protectorate of catholielemby extending it to Christianity in general. But if this first wooer had an undoubted value we must nevertheless admit that the access granted vs to the Chinese territory, being restricted to five ports, did not constitute an adequate concession. It is to be observed also that the measure taken in favour of the Chinese Christians by the edict of Tao., %thew ad hat die illidate of being It reciprocal 44 and uit emulated solely from the Imperial will, this act did not , pcesees the force of a convention en gagement, nor did it authorise, moreover, in any way the preaching of Christianity or the entrance of missionaries into the . provinces of the Celestial Empire. On the other band, the foreign missions were only permitted to reside at Maoso er Hoag Song, and had never been able to transact business with any other save the Viceroy of Canton. Our diplomatic mission was compelled, like the other', to fix its residence without the Chinese territory, and always found the impossibility of communicating direct with the central government. This state of things occasioned serious inconvenience, by placing . foreign representatives in a position of inferiority that rendered their action utterly inefficacious, and wen promised the respect due to them in the Chinese mind. The treatment and advantages which the Empe ror'. gorernmentdeemed it expedient to demand are now formally and unreservedly reseeded to us. All the important ports of the Chinese coast, as well as all the peat routes of communication throughout the interior, are open to our shipping and trade. Onr fellqw-coontrynies, 'who by the terms of the treaty of 1844 were only allowed to enter five ports, will be able henceforth, being fur- Wiled with pares, to travel without hindrance over all parts of China. It is not now by virtue of a spontaneous edict on the part of the sovereign that Chinese Christians come to have cause of apprehension from the perse cutions of the mandarin; it is in virtue of conven tion stipulations, which, acknowledging the benefits of the Christian doctrine, abolish the laws that prescribed it, and permit the missionaries of the West to move freely stoat the interior of the empire for the purpose of propagating it among the Chinese. The Viceroy of Canton ceases to be the compulsory medium of our communications • the representative of France will that direct with ;he cabinet of Pekin, and to this end he obtains the right of residence in that capital. The advantages of this concession, against which Chinese pride especially revolted, are manifest. Henceforth we shall have no cams to fear that the disloyalty of certain officials will impede the prompt and satisfactory solution of what ever differences may arise. These direct immuni sations with the Chinese cabinet will, as a conse quence, dissipate more than one erroneous concep tion, and enlighten on many points a government that has almost every thing to learn about the nations of the West.. Commerce will receive new developments by favour of the rights acquired for the future by merchants of buying direct and without a go-between their wares upon the very spot when they are prodarred. A new revision of the tariffs will make the customs duties harmonise with the fluctuations of prime. Goode will no longer be subjected to arbitrary sun. charges levied on them during their transit by the provincial mandarins; the government will publish a uniform transit duty. The tonnage duty will be similarly reduced. Commercial skipping has long demanded a seeMity that fail it in the seas where piracy commits its ravages with impunity. Measures will be taken for the destruction of this scourge. Lastlb the Chinese government hat engaged to pay to France a sum of 18 millions of francs, not only u reparation for the losses sustained by French merchants, but as a compensation for the expenses occasioned by the war. The prayers formed by all enlightenell minds have consequently been herd. China, forced out of her immobility and isolation, will pass under the happy influent* of Christianity and civilisation, and at the same time, in the commercial movement of the world, will take the part assigned to her by her im mense rmouroes. It will not be amiss to finish with the remark this if malts of such importance have been obtained it the end of the world with a military force of so small an amount, it ought to be attributed both to the good understanding happilymaintained between the governments of Prance and England, and to the valour of which the seamen of both countries lave jut given fresh proofs. THE CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. w. have resolved advice. from the Cape to the isai of Ave.. The Cletwewr let Cape Tows co the 17th el leby to ester epos his della, with the easwat of the Caws *WM*, sett at the wart ti 4 of the • • stwilleter betwixt the Pies area goverateset eeel the powerful &woo - ddef thetheoh. , flow di th ealties between the British and Pettegnese Wha t Ass Is the Ithemablqwe Mend have receetUy Wen. It yew t 0... the weenie which hate MOW OM (OAP Arras) that a wall leather, weed the Bereld, had proceeded from Neel ss a tradthoo egeditisa to the native tribee on the mil awl few Mug George's, or Ithethate Elver. Thls maw wee seised by mural Porta ges* on the plea of art having paid duty at Deimos Eq. The expedition party were held in custody at Deism Boy, math a P Mem* brig airiest and wet* them to Mosembiew dd the latter piece they we takes charge of by the British mud, Mr. McLeod, who demanded the boat and cargo Bola the authorities, holding, we mist spin., the view intertathed by the promoters . of the asps ds* that ILbas Georgie Biter le' sot Portuguese, bat late Witery. The Portuguese promoded to a ewe Oriel of the ow, bet thinothothrui mew* or tag of Weedy, of the deohice they led awe be, until the wind of her Ma, Joy's brig Persiee,whie they senouaced tbelr refusal to give Ith dater boat le Cargo. Shard; abet, the Wows Lys (which bad We met few the Cap dation) wired et the Mown and took off Os wed, target. with the members of the lilu sh weiitien. The weatmeerof the Brkett cowl hp the Pertugwe at liteembirpo wee anything bet este ramery; la bet, so powerful is the slave Wiwi thee, that the governor fees welds a ins the twat from Wad end amass*. The west has aid Mauritius, to Meeks/ is sift to tepee* these to the Foreign-Ake aullithies. Denny the rums it the l i ra to Mowthiqes, els /all la with a " dhow," a Porte** coestlag cutter, having etc Beard as sieves, eviderilr *hog conveyed to we skive depot se the emit the lidpiethe. The " Meow" was band, siol the Weds, ied two of the cever_ together lath the mewl arms% we humid to Caps Town ler by the mixed Belsieh Nod Poithgnies ownieslem7= Weise le sow ISVlliksilli th e matter. Admiral ler P. Grey serompaaled by Lady Grey) left !ties'. Bay ow th e 97th July, la H.M.B. Bothow, for Motaitioa. It to maderstood that th e Admiral will atm- Wel pissed Se dos Illteambleue. Oiehig •to the dumps riedeted hatasaary la Beak Bath** by the othinthee_ of Rona tif the sew awe yesammat. mid to th e awtffelairwathwei *width . asides of the Blida Usk*, red other , Mew= I az i ler:l 4 ; greetreor lee tholded wpm et seeds imeh, to fathom lth stiff tet them the , is oder the owthyment !nay le jththishid the lb. Genselel, athe of iffiest leo dieerthg day troth the, Vtheiedy's ' Comamethr Parris, ha(, Vres Elaradirg rf te lge et Z i tat i g: go i c latia. ftri, *sups thaw wed was * 's By, j hiediesztere of the Met . are at Mimi =t's Town. The retielobig compopies of the the, ee left /bet Minty, se they am iheat to Jail lb*. esseethe la Ina* It to add that • portioa of the Illek' lieglwel will be thetrlbuled is Natal, to Wave the =lt seki the the Sled Goesna, sow ei Fad Mere, b e = Ito treed to other the V wol * low the The misthaeriee who me eltit to premed to the sad litho** tribes, to candslon with Livinotwe's sips.. &dee to the Zambesi, wore eatertainel at a pubbo *ldes; the lird of Aseptic There we than present—the Wine miesioarry , Robert Wed, together with We noodjOkOro—ibo Rif. Moorr. Miatoosir„T. Mopit, Prow, the aykee. Cloripoos or varloda itooodoinatipmo pad ft the proreediage, sod Weaned pithy h,, • MOM, of do notolog The Rev. B. reedy, sod sm. Winslow" were to lam for t t lM T Affam /AV kallooise Ina. smoz him plj inv Tho Pori, Evospolltol Wails th e t • Pair wilbsr.shateg the sad MOM "Mel limy the lem Free &rasa we, haw wirelleelsol . .. Row. Mr. ArboaseM, iii• of iitle . tbo various its MoMoso of Borah RMS. Mart* Seelsalls, Cr ed, and e th er pieta, egpeOk hese orgemed. VIE OUTBREAK AT PORTLAND. The labs outbreak at Portland is fully described in the column of the 2Vssee by "An Eye Within." This gentleman writes "I found =melt on Saturday, the 11th rot, at Wor month, end, having taken a °erasers to visit Portland, I learnt from the driver that. the ;Min the convice setablialunsat than wen Monad to ery dissatisfied state, and were eapeeted to strike for wages,' his belief .=2g 1 1 % 1 404W , 0 . 431 1300 rdi Wald wad fed, they *kra Me 12a. or lie. , per mak. 'fawner, havisgathes up ay quartets at Poetised, I man discovered that a o,angerone conspiracy woreported to be ermaisel,and expeetallehren oat on Monday, whin tarragon went to their um/ weak a the stem marks, ant of which the Dreamier is fanned. I ationralani that the rimerion tones on the part Of the Mantles were about 200 civil roads end leaden sad I 6 pWiellif4 Wracks, ea the Verne-hil fratilloatice, in coarse of censtruollon, and about half a nth from the rhea. On the other side the enemy mustered 1,600 strong. To understand the position, I aunt explain that the atom hos ban excavated for • damn of shout 600 yards besamds from the 'prison, end Mae lower then the level of the roma upon which it stands, having at the meld face wham the work now proceeds, steep Irregular walls of ask varying from 10 to 60 or 00 het high, in some pleas perpen dicular, at Mars gradually sloping, sad at others cat into the kora of steps as the stone has been remond. The querns an also manta into am, west, and divisions by raked tramways, along which the aim is m end le the breakwater in waggons. The gemming minks are also adjoined by free quarries, end the ridge which anise the taineray of the am anima the former. Oa Noway morning, hang pocketed • friendly revolver, I took up • cominading view of the Al shoat a quarter-peat Was o'clock a.m. the etm= rati miTh L t be seen admating two abreast, fa parties of mins saw Lem, eaccediag to the warthog aneamments e end oar ;party guarded - by two or mon warm la prepartion to W naseran strength. The imam pored hum the fasoa gale in reniar mar for perhaps ten mhatem,.......br which Awe 1,011 et the mese forieliallie env saw hod amaged ad = i nesedades hieing tainsd - W - the variant the prim), easimeidel ht say way and irt 2= i fer their strength en nougat at Mama of die work to be pettemed. The seanU said ee e thae sad many, wens, and the week' hid for wa eked, em mad, ran sansaly a loud yell and 30 ce ws pa 40 manta rosb ali ued, jaapd cafrome retad thr• teera t eep ßk 7dirateng to their nomads to join there, end pressing forward to the point of emantration. Net en Mrs nerd appeared upon the paned, sod to all it mood sit the authorities were taken empletely by ettyprhe • but at the int rush the prearranged algae' pored ties ainery lo retry, a picket of 12 Wankel' 'paw down this ale of the many, rani in close ceder with lad bayoasts nag the tramway fa abater time than 1 can describe It, anima the band of conspirators, to their utter ailloaitherm and dime . They halted, hesitated, sad then net g the cold gleaming bayonet and the loaded 1 end were then driven tato • ocerugated iron shed for 'alter ia am of rein, where the uargelli them under peneetion of the guard. But in the mei° dm the bugle was sounded, and mined men from behind the rocks and oat of places of oondm7mait , and before the min body of convicts had recovered fror their =he wary What point was occupied, the cont inents the quarries cut off, a . moss Ire seethikesd ftom side, and reserves bald in nehmen es aria in e rred violence on any part of the wens. The east wee hismateasous ; the thrown-down pick end shovel wow pad with deep and Mimi manes,. and the . captured primers iambs& off to ociateenrat, All ths dsp. pssd en troll apmentodie rashes of desperate Jaen took bat the "womb of the warden and the trent of the =We reporeed, wry tendency to violas", runty Mrs mei apnired. Some of th e convicts admit plea to have been to rash from all outlying parts the quarries, to essomilitraill fa the melee, an arm themselves with the toins, ear es kaamers, plea ha., then over power end murder the garde, burn the prumun, plunder tie village, end arks their amps to the mainland ba ba asessinem could earive; end I am quite convinced that heel 74.4... 6., allowed even a far minutes to oonesadate a Met she al bloodshed would have mud. Oa T all the comas appeared sulkily quiet, and proceeded to work ss rad, bet without any of Monty, was sarldwina the rom goat*/ wee end a body of between 20 aad 1.1111. rib rushing from the wean quarry tome& the osah•s. These were promptly met by a body of "indeed& on the raised read between tut quartile, and the same seem menet se on the previous eay. The emainey then menned the dogged, sullen form of mall ambits at • thee or individuals throwing down shah tools and walking quietly int* the sheds and surrender lati themselves. TM coutiatied throughout the day, and patially em Wednesday, who, the convicts apparently so Lager babfltie to Tait the comasion that they wen subsided. . 7 r=l i taviog Portland I wee allowed by the courtesy of Coyish' Clay to bISPOO4 the prison, and I mon to the coo dolma that the rules sad regrations were such as mad =the hart of the sickliest seetkosataliet, the meet sympathiser with erica, or the most oventrained phasitheya lerything ws al Clout and orderly se • rent s lam hore—the food uninceptionsble, the bread eery ir l oold an ato tat of a baker `fur Lead* ma table • the have al .wank those et an laborer • Mini twice sale day, a oohed eolati ll = the feigns, end dray ihetnetkika given to the rids. rest ; two *whin ettiehat eltendenos, who e vour to had &dr Weds lanai rilgla end a hares corn at he; sad a veil maker blsplil ha tie doh or injured, with ter c io la alkaleme. Hare I saw the daglorms Us , who had waled tits Old ptud4B4 A Wear holm halm They weettetreed ea eadhUend ta may way, sad proterted no bike*. w4 eas their well-merited cardamon. The poternir spared es err lobe aura out with vigorous sal _Lane, hoes the highest to Me braiit atherMr, Sad every ladalgasse assistant with the e ptdis irellellopmed casviets." urantuarros MI 01P 4 BRIMS AII -!!fir rarszr saiz War.-Broptie OP manna Mon fie NINWOMAII Guardia* of this day ) A MON dastruetive fire occurred early yob* morsieg. en the Trent Valley ire of railway, near 8 1 / 1 0/4 which will esetterly stop the tzars from that roe te it Libman be aenea limo. At • short distance Abe rob, and .beat • mile and a quarter from &riot* the* erne the river Peak and the earl, which as that folfit not nearly parallel with sash other. ANON tet io t wooden viaduct, 160 yards In langtk, had bra From 20,000 to 40,000 bet of timber were stied to ocimenatice„ at • cost of surly &OM., which sae WM OW adorably sweated, two years ago, by neoseery media and additional crorbeares. The viaduct enema eke rive end caul at • height of between 20 sad 30 beet, be‘• raised embankmeet at either end; and although, &Isis draws It append • complete pion of network, it re constrooted with great solidity end on most iMo principles. The Are was first dirsvered between or and two Viler in the rinsing, by the driver of the night mail bah be. Tarawa.* flames being observed to issue free the and apparently Lae umbedestk the newsy. Of: arrival of the min train at Ander information wee WIMP diataly gives, and two degree were promptly demaker to the W. The wind at the time was blaring my Mem train the eanth-west, sod long Wore the anted at the rear, the dams had Baird rah an new decoy from the Inflimenable ere of the rod well that as the Agree chinos erred of sang the bridge. The flames ran along the wood with bona rapidity ; and the heat was so great the no am could spprosek the spot, whilst the roes of no .eit and devouring element wee truly tereg• N ab n etimpillon of • flew male over the 004 ****/ IS Barri& ode, the wide length of the mere shinilei,ift eaveloped In flames, which rose to • treat halfddr asig 411 W omen to rage as the work oldernotie• bresseev, r the heirs hems bill baci thb river. Py I e ewe imentewatruststeX im atitr4• l4 ite hike* le *yaw the linat ai eM were svageniad la add dr, like tight-ropes, AWN th = r =e lai rear le inat to Ugh: is ai belle no re ilro, soil the *idle wee dlreelfr ; bat • hemp Ire* width hid - . ba ble e t sareage wee received. peowdad OMB • e el nfle rewe et the gap, Ware the Meer was aware dillhOl ale tweaned. Aleiseeinosemehmee will be turodeacwi by 0 1 10 . ** the err dreg the nuts at the Treat Vast with flesdkei and other plemo sl alffe ing ftlini merie for • time; and passava w i• peon& by libsoleighre ; Mew AM Hue boos Llobbeld; or bee Writ alb Item, rid the North lilaffordshrt rainy. Alla . Debility, however, trains will be rem mob way to do eons swam melded at Itaaaterring paiectilin bee er ,eaA of It to the ether. went sensed in o***- mows to thoV l ,;ea Rados swam _to bo csal.""1"." s triNetiwr tbe \Habib tiod s ' WY • Bak as the calm. bed. se dr tramway of tito • 3 VsPilled ad die Inisa yen abolved ti tb• Pols at bows" ow totromploo Odd' Is soot tart tho Ittrootwo was itimikeslbests firs. - •.i aft r et& e.■ 2101 tb;; "11 trai , ea a sTral Met va /I I sub *SDI WM En a a I Tb the p Th tti X. ! held bald Man so fa sra. bard+ counl the 1 n►tio COUNI P!.a.! at, d.Uyi tam sung harp, Drat! nem horsi flag c Ovate bodies tames *IIIY to btu of tb " Y 1 mild ; tiaras Mt rrid VIM • good Moil • pria Wadi Oilli C WY r -l• a Laths A▪ hin If: 11 Amos ael I tabs- mat. mired item with i drib.' dogs I sad p Art WI Ili vtio ?tau 11( the oh diT 'bit* *ap IE:7, of en rr. Over C fumed blast ervinfl for a :rove: and 1,1 seat ; rim, 1 !ma ;ti titTbaO ILA ~; mir ascii