The Express. — London, England, 1849-08-30 00:00:00

r i I 1 1- , 1 1 , 1,111 1 I 1 I I , , il ' 11 fa t'. 1 ' ,111 nitt AS ay to keep up the t X 0.0 d r ake sight wed obleintd from the dim' tu iqn Woe. The feetivitits attendaut Is% it.e l'...ee C ingrtee we not yet over; yesterday M... Cob's s: ned with Emile de Girardin, ant t...-•:sy the Fre..ch dele;atts will give a return dir.r.or to t: eir colleagues of Eng:and and the Coin d Strew Te-inorrow Mr. Cobden will leave for England rim Dieppe. --------------."-'-'---7--- Walk Ada. 29. PIS 1 1 ------ :---"r.r A es assirdOesdn MOM. Lowsim. Oodles ----__.--. ..----, --.- --- --. mall& -- —SI 111 I SG :0 IS SO SS IS SS 111 I per Oda.. —.—.. 90 in al 73 09 72 09 33 119 IS II do. 144srld;at.. . . . . • 4 per data........ 71 . ' 1 . . ti st 4 gat OMMII .....*. e t •' ~ 3 30. • o . Gulag, sa Ltadoa: 3 , . +sr, :3 40;0. 1 dip, : rdi:.i.it„ 3, ;SW ...... 97 3Safter. I Napa* Maar Do, i, NU ...... „ ra.ia 1.4.aa ~ 731 .• Da. 4 .... ...... . Treason 114 ads . 11..146.-1%101 god Orildas, 70 —; Paris 4a4 Rams, SIB 73 ; loon osd Ham, 231 Sol Avlesaa sad llatudillea, 223 Mrs& ban sod No. NM 30; Gro w Vim" OH Se ; Dordoons, doe ; Nevas. 429 72 ; his sod Ildniboom oil 7); hos and ham, lOS 71 1 UM* sod regaw. —; Soatorson ;ma Troyes. ISO. ____ ITALY. The falling off since 1815, and especiedy during the :rs' year, in our trialc with ChM., is co4si4erable ; aid tae fen' is wort. yof .nreotipt•im. It esnnot be attributi dto any ma:crial du tot en the valua o' the articles imported into sod upertol hem Caine ; much less an it be uoribed the direct ehipments' taking place flow this coutry 'to the Philippine lands, which fora erly us ed to be sent to China for transhipment by . Spanish vessels, in order to avoid the double duty imposed on goods imported by an English or other foreign flag. EXCIIANGES AND STOCKS ABROBO. Ittoserms, AVOVIR 1i....-1.011111140,1122 ; ditto. 1810. ; tHttar 1016 sk est: ditto, 1814, 874; ditto, 1886, U ; muo, 1535, 2 . 3 1 ; at the City, lan, 100; ditto, 1645, ea ; Eau or Beighlins 791; Leos of as tau, tett. uee co London 23.474. se AVO mon VIT 27.—Actual Two-andit.lialf per Costa, 321 '2; unto, Thre• per Clain. 621 621; ditto, knot . per Cents., ; 824 ; ltrwellsit par Crate.. $ ll 6 82. East India twat, Yar per Cents., 81 814. inshanies :On Landon, Night, 26 12. e; two slabs. 12. Psis, right, 88.93; two mow, 3616. Ilassliwri, eight, 23.12 ;two noldiN 34.93. Viwess, Mover 21-16 rs per Ossa., 931: Pow per amt., is 731. both Marrs, 1,070. Northern Railway, 1111. 1 3 2 10 THIS DAY. Two o'Ctoex. le The market for the English funds is now some- " to what firmer than at the commencement of business 525 this morning, though the dealings have been _1 7 4 unimportant. Consols opened at 921 to 1 for a s money and account, which were the c:osing to prices of yesterday, and were so quoted during the r , greater part of the morning ; they hilve since ad- io vane, d 1, being now marked 921 to t , both for money W I and time. The Three per Ce nts. Reduced have been 14 eone at 921 and 1. The Three-and-a-Quarter per si. Centr. at 931, ?„ and last at 1. Exchequer Bills at 1 : , 43'. and 405. premium. Beak Stock, at 1991. 5, In the foreign securities the business continues P- t 1 toiled, but yestirday's prime are generally main- ;; 4 teined. The transactions of the morning consist of ss Chaise Three per Cents., at 54. Equador. 25 at 3 t . Dutch Two-and-a-Ralf per Cente., at wi 531. Mexican ex coupon, 271 and 1. Peruvian, p . , Actives, at 63i and 53. Russian, at 108. Spanish el Five per Cants., at 18 ; ditto Paskre, at 31. Vene- si is enela Deferred, at 7. se. The French funds closed a elude lower at P4li4 U yesterday. The Three per Cents. were last marked ti s 55.20; and the Five per Cents., 89.65. 25 to 142401.1811 FUNDS. 31 Ma Meek. 1984 96 I 3 per Ct. Coe.. L0e..926 6 3 per Ct. Red. MUM, nil 36 t oe Cia. NI i 191 3 per 01. Om •21116. 1:1 Wlebbrialt BUTS. 40L to 43. 14 14 TORZION MINDS. Io re,.........,_ 1 per t. Orarada SU.. 164 174 It t . pro , Ct 11164. reass. 9 pee Cent Mho.= Orme& Deterred Ode., 36 6 6 por peg. De fined 274 II 44 IS 4 per Ct. rams ue4.66 7 6 pa Ot Ports.is 800 14 4 DIM. WI. 41 4 ' , omen Coo liaL tSk , T i s 11 6per 04. 1144446.44.1 e, 13 4 • 106 Ditto Calls let 93 6 Vit r o Spanish &PL. 17i 166 se Ditto CoLrab. De. Het i — 3 par Cc Bporth 1910 . 3• 6 IS oohrotisa ropioher Bdt, 4 4 Spnal4l3 Detra.vd llcle.. 44 3 i r Ct Dr eg Mt, G 9 71 Ditto Pavolvo 11414,111 1 17 29 per CI. Dela Me.. 63 6 2 per CS. Villefatle De... 24 6 64 4 pot CI. Data Oitta.o 4 NilXlOlllll D eland 1146., 76 SS 14 CAPITULATION OF VENICE. The naive Gaaette publishes in its official part the verbal of the capitulation of Venire, which =Plan on the 22na Distant, in the pretence of General Clonkowski, Baron Hess on the part of An.tris, and three commiaskners on the part of Venice. The surrender takes place according to the terms of the proehmation of Radetski lately pub lished—that is, unconditional surrender. The officers who have fought against Austria will be allowed to leave Venice, as well sa all foreign sol dins of whatever rsnk they may be, and certain civic functionaries and persons, of whom a 114 was to be furnished by the Austrian general-in-chief. The piper money of Venice is to be reduced to one half of its nominal value, and will only have forced circulation at Venice and in the coast district. The town end that to be taken posanaon of on the 27th the officers all to surrend.r in the fort of the Lido two regiments to be dissolved ; Chieggia, Munn°, Sc., to be occupied by Austrian troop?. SARDINIA. —It appears from the financial state ment of M. Nigra, in the Chamber of Deputies of Turin, on the 23ni instant , that t he deficit on the bud get of ' 1849, will be 123,716,661 that by Aceordmg to calculations, however , it is supposed means n inty millions will of the tax-s and other reve nues, be raised, which will so far eletingutsh the deficit. AI. Nigra thought that it was vain to attempt the ne gotiation of a fresh loin, and that the efforts of go. verement mutt tend to a dimunition in the ezpendi tun of the country. TSB PRODUCE MARKET. ril 111121011KPLAWn, AtfotniT 29. gt. I Brost.—Tho imp:' ten of Welt India empted rather 100 lower prim, mid 590 bMit. have been sold, establishing ". some "i- $0 elates a decline of 6d. The public miss tonsisted of famign, rid 25 emept for doe suitable borne trade qualities, than were not buyers st 20 vrMom rates. Por Woo soid at 40.. 6d. to 435. Ild.; yellow Ha. 62 enaah, 38s. to 415., t0 both duty paid ; white Ilavannah, In Wed, 10 bought in at 275. Id. to 300. Cuba bought in at 40s. 6d. to 44a. 6d., 30 duty=. The Refined market has been inseam., but quotations are U not 121 Corraz.—The public Wee of 1,500 togs end 100 asks of Plantation 30 Ceylon again went od briskly, at a further adman, at folly ls. A 50 large baseness hos been dace in goad ordinsty native Ceylon by pi- 35 sate contract at Us. Id. to 395., chiefly the latter prke. 124 Rim-3,300 bogs of Java tom, boyars in pub** sale, at a shade M. HErber ;ekes; ermasson, Os. U. to 10s.; supstior, 10e. 151. to lin— 9 2.060 bop of whets nemfal were aim oared, lot buyers did not mem disposed to give full prim, and abort eme.third arty sold ; good mid- 00 riling, 10a. to 10s. 6d. 50 5AL771.112 has been dull of saki; WO his "'bastion 6:, 71, sold 5 In Was s& at Vs. 11l Orians.—The sonmnigtion ti trendy is Wt begteming the stook 20 on hand, and fall pets. lave been Indy pid.—Rone continues dull. lit. TALLoW has declined 3d., and is weed at Va. 9d. 33 Comtism. sold suaddy in a small polio eels at previous rates.% 36 iersouse.—gt. Vincent Arroweoot sold st lip. to ed.—Zanzibar 10 cloves tempt is at ltd. —Turkey bias galls bought "a at 51. 15s.— 111. Nimes= wood boojbt in at 15i. lls. to 161. 106.—Cressa tartar 50 bought in at Ws. to 676.-10iitta paeha booed in at 74.—Covi.ies 40 ad at 606.— fib sold at 71. 101 l 69 Duty paid en gaps to lam week in London, Liverpool, owl. 111 WWI. gds, and the Uplo 3,415,233 to To the aurae goring lest year 3,791,137 15 I , Damao —....—..... MOO. I N warm pm! on Irma ix 1849 ro irsr ors& Bs. 10 __ ni.M9.165 60 iiies - tia• ta VW L.l I iF Kfiectsro-Lasta, Aro. 30, Half past Two. li Brakw.—Thowl bas not hese a public Ws of Sugar to. itt• day, bet Imparters are tree same by debate contract, and pre are 10 _ 60. wader bat week's marg. Nis& a Medd lower. Grocery in. loam 41a. Od. te Ns. id. au Conea.—The OM Moe sea yeeirembeg steadily, bat with less 100 eatmedea Ilia yilehrier he plueletka (Win. IL Itsee.-411 Sege e/Azsami WI la pains sale at le., obi& wee a 10 SO full /dm Orne v r i sles sleek ; but the his la the Liverpool market 4 Oa was ISINSIIIII6 Item doll; peat Using& becalral. Is. bd. to ail. ; East 15 Inds mitel, la. 44. Orme mellawe steady. il Is. ether ankles es auderlal alteration; bat the mount of bail- 5 seas does Ye mot bele ins to-day. 30 IP TALLOW.—TM iistket continues without alteration - hi at the lollowhis 'pastime: Pereastown Y. C. on the spot, She. ad. 3 3 , to bes.l.L; amber to Omit Minty, WS& to Mts.; separate 13 ' mouths' asilwapAts. M. 111 CORII.-B•itrefiv, Aug. 29.-We have had nearly a fortnight of glorious welded kr lent and maturlng mops. W• 10 are now in the Iliad of harvest, whisk smart a very thin attendance 20 et humus gear market to-day. There were many ample' 01 new 10 Wheat Atha. whin were in a moat splendid tendinous ;to theft 10 melee bream bed temthe 'reduction opea the rates of lad week, of 20 from 341. to m 4d. per bashthiet the millers time endows, sod only SO = . lor an me. Wheat sold at Irma o We had nothing doing 17a. end. to 19e. pet 3 IS la other grs.id 12 BOITON, Aug. 29.-Owiny to the exemdingly flee harvest P. 3 weather we had spin a mall aitendenos of farmers at market, with "9 „ very little badness parsing. The few samples of Wheat shown wen „. taken at about le. decline. Very few Beam showlug. &me new 12st. TY, Oath mode lee., and were of ezethent quality. Wheat, red, 425. to 1 0 43e.; white, 411 e. OW to 20a. &am, 37. e. to 345. 10 50 CatClegaTan, Aug. 29.-Our euirket to-day was is a sa very is Math Utile perm maid be made In the sale of to either aid or new Wheat, altheogli alma et abodes et fa to is per qr. Them were a few smoked sew Mete Ind Oats ea sloe s ek7 good quality. Wheat, Ku. to lb. Betty, new. tie to Ns.; pp leg, 235. to 265. Oats, 16s to 21s. Beery ea to lie. Den. to 2S 32s Flour, Ms. to 31s. pa seek. pp HAYWARD'S HEATH, Aug. 29.-Tkere was a tolerable 5%. supply claw Wheat at our menet to-day, while wee all cleared off Is at a dee.lhae of 2s per qr. Dm last week. Old INS little Inquired for. $$ Barley and Beam dull. is and Pets in {alasbrad-Current kes :-Wheat, white, old, U. to 101.; red, U. to N. • white, pe sew. 111. Its to 121.; red, lot . to 101 . 105. BMW, lb. t 0234. Oats, U 17s. to let. Beene, 30s to 345. Yeas, 255. to fa. NinfnainLa-17Polo-T93111, Aug. 29.-TM weather daring the pad week has hers said sporepliate foe*, sesinim of the her. si vest, le serried le the Oast Feeble seeditlins NW as the gee warmed@ Moths \ashen awned* lies, Oa * sad * the rails it llnni ea tsy, the sod Cement ond sea ee li g emi r sig iegidly toudn; sod io seed Melli den weideilest end 'inn telt- se by lir dab ** . °elbows Way we awry tetra asissime of fame* Wig ewes* Is dhe did ; het saw semitssal USW Wheat were awed, wad ibi mein withattmly eat meal to arena- so the, and it le mama die Whim Wdens some tinny. Mew am- pies ef sew Pesky thee oared end end, at the me w s aid eolathes. to New Cale aides plentiful aa Dell wen, bat ware au lower s o trues W per qr. Old Beene morel, and very la pries. Old so Wheat Is., sad sew Vilma b. per qr. etiesprr. Sew Oats L. per qr. so lower. Oid BMW arm, lad IS &Iliad. Old Whesitothies, 495. to yo 30s. • red, 475. to 455.; sow, white, 47r. to 49e.; red Mk Loam. Barley, new malting, 295. to Ps.; gehadinir, 245. to Ile. Oath olds so 2;,. to 245.; new, IM, to 20s Beath old, 335. to Si.. ROWYORD, Aug. 29.-We bad to-day a dull market for If! W heat, at a decline of be. per qr. A very small quantity of any other wo kind Barl ey, at market, witkricee as last day. Wheat, 40a. to 50s. as. to 320.; Ns. to 17s. tide, Its. to 24e. Bane, Ma. to 12s. Te e , to 365. Bye, 22a. to 2.3 e. PPALDING. Aug. 28 -At this day's market we had a few samples of new Wheat; the prices given were 49a. to 44m. But little old offering; the demand small; they resoled 2s. to 3a. per qr. Oats and Deana but few showing, sad late prices gives. &tuns et pale as wand by ths earn inspector, are, et heat, 22 qre., average, 455. Oats, 30 we., 14e. Duatue, Aug. 28.-For the past fortnight we have en- PuedtM most favourable weather for the harvest, and a considerable OCCIIBIIO4I to the supplies of new grain has appeared on our market ; the trodden of pricer is however hut slightly downwards. She fol lowiag quotatkaw apply exclusive to new grain. Wheat, white, 201. to Th..; red, len. to 24.. per 2401 be. Oats, Se. to leth per 19611th Bee, be to 9e. per 22410 e. Rapeseed, 2.15. to Rea. Ostretal, 105 . to lls. per cwt. Flour, in sacks, for remade, 145. to lie. per cwt.; American, peT band, w'f,d. to 23s 6d. Indian Con, De. to 27k 64., per 4301 th HOPS.—Woactattli. 29.—Tbe thee weseheT fa fisit 1 the hope to , mud is Is hembe yeevhig them toth t 7 end quantity. arms tieelutierrobeame a Mas, beim now ealled 7,3001. for ow Maralut, aalikalakte MAUL bar tin kali dam Market arm al to prima bat fist al to Mairem. CATTLI, Stn.—Cumuli's', Aug. 29 . — There was a ropply of fit West, lower prier submitted to, with a dull eabe. beet beet quality, Ile. 4d. to as Id. ; inkrior metA 1e.104. to Ila MM. , tou, tat and grime, Ba. AL to 4e. Lamb, 6d. to te. Bd.; Wrier quality, 4s. 44. Ted, 36. 4d. to 3e. $6.; fat Calvet, 3s. to be. IL per stone of 810 A; socking Calms mare*, at full prices. DUDA FAIR, AVOINIT N.-01 besets sad Mop time be. bees a pad allow at Roe present mortet, begs se re• wets quantity aid quality. Buyers were nustrenc. :Comte' el besets, 425 ; uesely all odd at 7s. down to 9d., sad Ile. per dew of Mb.. Of sheep and lambs tliere Mlle 3,208 in tbe taarkat, ell ef whieb were told.—Priest for mutton, Set. to SO. per lb. ; lamb, ger lb. LINCOLN, Aug. 29.—A good supply of Besets, but li mited of She , p. A eery fair attendance of buyers, and demand rattler brisk, at formeref, be. 64.; prime Heifer, la. pm dose of 1411 a Mutton, ewe, 40. to 414.; weber, ed. ;es le. Itoteroso, Aug. 29.—We bed a very large quaslite el lean deck of idetice quality, which was difficult of sale, se wan also fat dock, stet& was 91 per dons lower. Beef, is to 36 W. Mat 3a. 4d. to Ba. IM. Lamb, be. ato 4e. Veal, Is led. to le. ed. pa 110. 4d. to 45. 14. li o utuaLL, A. 29.—We had but little dosead to-day, and many things were Mined out tumid. Beef mde from la. to ' U.; Mottos, Is. Id. to to. ; Lamb, 3a. to be.; Veal, lea ed. to its. U. Woo. ILI& to So. 104. pre stated Site" Ankles tbe THE EXPRESS, THURSDAY EVENING, AUGUST 30, 1849. . BAIL WA YS. DAY, two O'ciicte. The albite market this asurning is quiet as regards 'retinal b9sitess, and in some iinatanees price's,* lower, though yesterday's q-ntationis are ginerallymaintain ed. This being ,!!t. cicat-dray,* the jobbers are boiled in the cetflement of their accounts. 'Ltnelon end North Wasterns, ard Midlands are heavy ; the for mer wire last dors at 125, the latter at 60 i. North Stafford. mark 111. Fteech shares are a shade firmer. - - Pd. I 31111111 g Rat MATS. sc — oiou prices i Sales to4lay up Yeaerd.ii. I to 1 o'clock. rib ssa 01 Do. Prdeenee . _.., ... 6 itiabgt,Not.,llo., Bll . lo . 6 MOM it Rants lit. (Ot 212 West. perpetual bpa o l la = 3 tolloduly paid, sr with 'guarantee .. SO Downbeat • guarantee WI Ethro.Wolvdc StourValley 10 Birus..Wolv.. tad DWI soli, duly paid, or wt 10 Da without a stannic, 71 Radon, Shim, and Mao * Bristol and Faster ... .. 374 Do. 0 Bee ... ... 10 Do. i *barn ... - i • • 10 D e .Prernmeert. 50 cheater £ l aid Holyteeed .. II Do. Preference.. ... 40 Dublin and Belfast June.. SS Bent dr (duo • ... 16 Do (Fl 5 E. tea.) -. 34. D0.(51.10..)6 p. Ct. Pr* 90 Eastern Counnee .., ... 10 Do. New Goa. 6 p.Ct.... 61 Do. Eat., bp. Ct.. No. 61 Do. do. 144. I IS Do. N. h 11. 6ph Ct.- 0 Do. • SI Ihider Mk% dam B (late a l. 311.04 ... .. Dli Do. elan C. aft ... _ VP Do.= II p. Ct.) II Dot - ... 95 Do. New ... - ft Do. iv. • alee;we ... , 0 Unwind** per Ct. Pr* 3 h 311 TAM ... /I tembin*isdassiow... IS 1113abee* Sakelhent ... 15 Do. Newport 111 Exeter, Tnnil. as Dore). Sle. Paster and Nanaosilt .. 134 Do.sod kffe 444 Welt (be.)ssea,A, . 71 Do. shinee, B. IP. a.. 474 Ott gee Mat. Pre..... a. lee Great Nati of Roghrd... 33 Do. Now, S4O ... . • au Do. New, X5O ... ... 16 Do. New, a;l6 ... .. 100 Cheat Western ... ... .. t°3 r).-. m..:::: :: .... 90 Do. ... ... ... IS Do. New, Rl7 ... .. 80 Dull and thlby... .. ... 10 Do. # shares ... • . 60 Lenteated and Carlisle - 10 Do. *Ns . , 100 Inneadelr• and ioeildnre " 96 Do. 224 Do. Mum ... ... ... 10 De. ... ... .. 15 Do.Thirde , 10 Do. New (thp.Ct.).. 9 De. Went Unto 33 Do. Proton Wyrs 10 Do. 6 shares (A) ... .. 60 Leeds and BradWd... .. 30 Lash and *ink (New). 34 Do. New Pref. 6p. Cent 10 London and Ineekwall - 60 Loa..lleighoB, h S. Coast 9 Do. sweenued i tt e Ct . .... kfoOlordoll 50 Do. Pea. 1 per Cent-. 50 Do.Ossert. 5 p•Ct.,1862 6 Do. Now hi g oni ng i et . 111 Ladle isd 30 Do. efence 100 Looks Pr h Noonth-Waken I 12 Do. do. New 1 shares... 3 Do. Fihs . 1 Do.le to ft 414..ii.incili.(a ) 50 London It South-Was 434 Do. New, ESO .. .. 34 Do. New Z4O ... .. 161 Do. *Dan ". ... .. 5 Do. PlOl5lOllOO 7p. CL. 5 *web., Buz, and Mat... 100 Naaelt., Med, sod Line.. 33 Do. thares, No. 1 ... 15 Do. shares, Na 2 ... IS4 Do. *arm, No. 3 - 10 Do.. ow £lO ?red ... 50 Do., Crest Grimed., ... 111 Do. do. . 104 Dd. Roe 6.1114 . 401 d.. - 05 150. Grimsby Dock ... 41 Do. Lincoln Unica 100 Mb* • ». •• 110 De.** ini;_ ... .. 150 Do. 1115111. =A WM." 154 Da. Id oN6S. Bp. Cent. WO Newesothe end Cathie ... 106 Nate* . - ... ... 13 re. per .., .. 10 Do. Orrin. 8 per Ft.- 5 Do. Guars& 0 per Ct... 33 North British .... ... ... 19 Doe 5... - ... 8 D ... ... ... 3 Do. Preforms .. ... 174 Keith Staffordshire ... 50 Diked, Wore.„ & Wolver. 141 5 Read.,Cuild., and Reigate Royston and Riteldu ... SS dcottials Central . 1 I Shrews, hB B . s., 661 Do., aim —. _..• 5 Do., New Guaranteed_ 15 Shrewsbury and Mau 6 77 0 4 . 4. W. 1114.) ... ... 161 Do. Oewastry" ... IDo. Now.. ... 1 10 Do. b 8 rid. ... I 31 Do. MI -. ... ... SO Dal& 1 ... ... ... 10 D 0.744. 4 =wed ... 10 Do. No. 4 ... 311 .. . • Weir , —.. 10 i jaVul4el.. Oms -10 11144m0i t ail Ormie. •Dt. gm p.Ct. 20 *narked and 'lk l enny.. 30 Wear Valley,ll p. Rim. IS Do. do. do. 43 Wll'a t ßommereetatWeym. IS Tork.Newoutlek Berwick 30 Do.llit(Torldtffewea.) 8 Do. C.N.N. Purobase or Preference 50 Reek end North Midiand -10 Do. Pederson - 16i 1 9 i i i Pill 6 if clis. ii i dia. u 5 '4, I 6 Pm. M 44/.. 11/ pok. dl. 10 9 dia. 18_ 19 iii! ti! - 1 li Pau 121 134 If Ili 33 . 31 ... dia. 71 5: 1 I P B . I Pla• Pm* 54 1 55 • IN 111 8 3 103. 19 17 Os. 19 17 db. 18e 19i 16 16 is iii. st 1 i vs. NI !_9 ii $9 6 i du. toe it ° iii 41 1 &LI I h t r .. S; 21 die. 1 11 dia. IT 15 ells. 222 126 - -- If 49 pm. 38 se pm. 17 19 pm. 79 71 is is dia. 134 14 5 9 foi di& 95 111 ii ifs 201 li 201 121 13 poi. SO s3 " I dis:6 1 6 24 22 db. 1 6 3 11 di& si dia. 4e 4 di& 6 7 db. :1 = 59 4 14 6 7 you 100 102 ii iii db. A J 94 10 5$ 60 ii_ ii. 791 32i 3 9 10 21 221 128 127 1 11 pls. 3i 4t sou Si 2i MP. S 544 17 h 13 411 s. IS_ 11 . 41.5. 2 a lb if tut. ii $ 15 15 al II diL dia. 14 dia. 14 dia. tl ttdr iii iif Ma. U 40 LIS 117 34 S 7 13 11 db. I 7 131 4 4 I 1$ I 31 3 11 par 5 1 dl. oft. 6i 11 13 i6y ii I Sla J Pm I dia. 64 4 dia. H 1 pm. Towns RAILWAY% Anglo-Callan (11It• and Anatrlan. 20 ICO2IOIOIO and kiii;6 20 Central Frame (Vienna) 414 IN 1 Ms. 9_ 7. Ida. at at aIL 3 3 di& 9 12 9 12 21 4 1 A " isk GI 61 6i b 23 410. 11 41 0 1 .: le I as. 1 3 4} 31 pd. 13 11 di& II 19. i 1 art balsa ... 1 Ong Indian Pieloido .. leo Do. Madrid sad Valsatis llosur is/ Lop 1 10 41 ltordwu elf "Wass Odom as 4 Illeisasz 20 Pads nil Odom SO Missal Rom 11 Pads ilisboarg 30 Mrs ea lbws 10 Nabs sad Maw 11 Tem nil Swiss 71 II to. eroveoo. O II 21 Z ii dia. Is $ 14 a • U 414 ut , 61 771 71 61 di& t I P lut 7 60 Ois. 81 8 4146 el 604 14i 41 dlis. 4I dia. 22 $1 6 i 20 21 es die. 8 dls. 19 2 it 1 II sdu • '. OUBOOING MAILS. The wens for the *ISA North America and the "United States will be made up to-morrow evening, Ari,Li a ll. The West 'lndia Mails, including Bermu Ilevanna, Nissan, Honduran, New Orleans, and Mexico, an excluding those for Madeira, St. Juan-de -Nicaragua, New Granada, Chili, and Peru, will be made up on Sept. 1. The mails fer Illeasha.the BriMh, and Buenos Ayres, will be ands up ha Sept. 4. The mails, Ma Marseilles, to the M e diterranean, Egypt , Ceylon, India, Houg-Hang, &c., will be made up on the evening of Sept. 7. The mails fir Vigo, Oporto, Lisbon, Madeira, C a diz, and Gib ra ltar, will be made up on the morning or Sept. Islands, 7. The melds f o r Gibraltu, Malta, Greet*, the lonian Egypt. Ceylon, India, and Chine, via Sout h am pton, will be made up on the morning of Sept. 20. Ir the Parisians, in common with all old-school politicians, were startled by the first meetings and efforts of the Congress of Peace,—if they deemed it to be inopportune end unlikely to be supported by practical sense and solid argument—they must by this time be undeceived. The several eminent orators of the Congre-s most fully displayed both the advantages and the feasibility of peace. But, perhaps, the most favourable themes for warmth and eloquence were denied them by the necessity of avoiding the petted of actual politics. Could they have entered upon that, they might indeed have made a stronger case against the abuses and absurdities of war, or of what is the s ame thing, armed policy and diplomacy, than any that was attempted. If war has or ever had an excuse at all, it can only be on the principle that it is a continuance of ancient shivalry which obliged the strong to interfere for the weak, and the generous and noble to go forth for the relief of the oppressed. At the present day, how ever, there is not ore of the armed nations of Europe which pretends that the mighty forces kept up c an or ought to be applied towards the succour of the weak or the relief of the oppressed. Philanthropy has been utterly scouted from the entire range of politics. And, whilst the despots of Europe are clubbing their armies to treed the last spark of freedom and inde pendent life from out such races as cherish it, not one nation pretends that any succour should or could be extended to them. In fact, the constitutional powers, instead of standing in any antag onism to despotic powers, serve, on the contrary, by their side. France sends her soldiers to act as gendarmerie of the Pore. Constitutional Spain does the same. Whatever senti ments of sympathy we English have, we are all of opinion, and of a very sane opinion, that such sent'. mentsshould not be drawninto acts, and that we should not arm for any foreign cause, no matter how sacred or how entitled to sympathy and to respect. Thus it is, that military force, as a means, is exclu sively at the disposal of the bad and retrograde influ ences of society. The better ones forswear it. And hence, unless the brute and the retrograde powers in Europe and influences in society are to be allowed to prevail, all the moral and intellectual portion of society should league against the system, and the profession and the principles of war. The partisans of great military establishments, however, pretend that they are necessary for two great ends, these of national defence against foreign inva sion, and of government defence against insurrection. The late events of Europe have, however, pretty well shown, and future events, we think, will show, how little the present system of standing armies is re quisite, even for these purposes. With respect to national defence, let us orly contemplate the Hun garian campaigns. A small people—not one-third or one-fourth of its enemy in the first campaign—with out a regular army, without officers, stole., or mili tary preparations of any kind, still so effecteally re I polled invasion, that it would have been madness to repeat it, without the aid of another colossal empire, with an army of 800,000 men. Who could think of invading France, for example, un less, indeed, France had been first exhausted and dispirited by a waste of all its spirit and resources, as was the case in 1814 ? Not one of the countries which have standing armies, need them for defence, save perhaps Prussia. And Prussia has wisely seen, that she could not support a sufficient standing army for the purpose ; and, therefore, she has armed and trained all her population, leaving them to be citizens at - the same time. The other great purpose of 400,000 men under arms is, we see, pat forward by the Courier Fran cais*. It is the necessity of such a n army, to keep down insurrection. Where would we have been with out ;an army? exclaims every terrified conser vative Frenchman. To this it should be replied that had not CHARLES X. first, and LOUIS PHILIPPE afterwards, relied upon their armies, they would not have governed as they did. They would have em ployed much more eircumspectnees and wisdom. It was the consciousness of having an army at his back that encouraged LOUIS PHILIPPE in his selfish policy, Gown in his dictatorial airs; and that allowed 200,000 labourers to associate in Paris under the in fluence of hunger, and demoralisation, and commu nism, to rice in a few hours and overthrow a court and a middle class, alike ignorant of their existence. Had Paris ezjoyed reel municipal inst itutions—had its wealthy classes had the power and the habit of knowing what was peering in the ranks of the lower classes—being acquainted with their wants, their opi nions, suck a revolution as that of 1848 could never have taken place. Far from armies being preservatives ag ainst in 'affection, all the great popular insurrections of 1848 broke out precisely in those capitals which have the largest standing armies; and those armies were beaten every where. And the only reason that the people did not preserve the victory they gained was, that they did not know how to make use of it. And now, what is the prospect? In every country the discontented and revolutionary party see that the army is the arbiter of destinies. And to the corruption of the army it will apply itself. The army consists of the poorest, the idlest, the most ignorant, and most adventurous of the population. None are more open to the suggestions of cupidity and ambition, from listening to which they are kept merely by the brute fears instilled by military law. Build ing public peace upon an army is building a wooden house upon still hot cinders; a conflagration, sooner or later, is inevitable. We do not see, then, that the impugners of the arguments of the Peace Society have been able to bring forward or establish a mingle valid or rational objection. And it is evident that either the principle of this society must come to be recognised and acted on, or Europeans cid, - will be forced back into a mere region of force. And a region of force, how ever at first directed by intellect an d sagacity, is sure at last to become assimilated to the means employed, and to be stupid end retrograde, as well as material. NMI WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE Tap Dri—llteslag, IN IPA. pm , Anemone, 0 ads. pat O. IV-11141.0•—)Lceaft,taials. pa 0, Aftersoom,4 7 al& pool O. LONDON, THURSDAY, AUGUST 30. 161 1211 211 31 4 1 61 4 I el 1 4 if if LIVERPOOL. Asgust 29. OCK-EIMANON.—The market k : h tl taut watch. 'dip dull in cart sense of the word . —Blr Lone, sod Cheshire 151 6.—East Lassehlre, 16—Ditto (1 re), 4—lsmea &lre sad Yorkshire (61th shates), 4 IL—London and North-Western, 1274—Ditto (new shares), 43e. N. p.—Nhlsfid Nuns), 1311 6. — Shrewsbury sod Elnaughsai (pref. shares), 101—tiath Fatah sad Dow (No. 4, Is. as 14 s. 6 2-3 dia.), 61—Torh, Neweesta, sad Beat* (O.N.E. 6 per et. NU 'SO), 68s. fd. d. MANCHESTER, August 29. ---- STOCIL4EXCILLIIO3.—Thers was but a small amount of busing% and prises were weaker, with a tendency downwards. LEEDS, Asigurt 29. hoot-Examunts.—W• have again bad bat a very limited —oat ot business waassetcd this sotorotog. No variation tares. aript the Leeds and MIS Isteusious, which have sligh y fm beteg quoted et 3a ed. dle.—New Past tanceshirts. 15'- 1 Wag Yorkshire, 7j. BIRMINGHAM, August 29. ----- Oroatalioniires.—Thar• arm rather • tottor holing AID asartet to-dayrerabery and Birmingbem A.'s o r moan ile Me, next time: end the Preference shares at II gee.—Beuth Me -1 link Were quoted at 41 end SI ds.—Birreentbery and Birmingham 1 11.'s at 3 1.14 5 dia. BRISTOL. Mime 29. lkoca-Ruguares.—Tlis market was aberassidiai by a winazi aim eon was a eforreira Imp smost 68.8. tbs izeilar doom of en Ilrfolot sod Loaf owl W Omonlo. Mei am of Ss ham lee eked i 1 Ma.; cuwtwelesQueteiwcsatel Ma ; the Xt. 171. lima at 3i Mo. Ilion yes Ilasules som• slaw la Taff Tale 'WA at 130 es &v. COTTON.—Lmaroot, AtroveT 72.—The nobs% to. day was my dull. 5 bales vire sold, and of tkene MIA ware taken for esport and Soo t r scondatton. HAY.-81ITTEMILD, ACOVST 30.—Siedem Coops ud Davis mart the trade heavy, et the Ibilowing quotation : Moe eessw, 70a. to 76a I hoots.. to I New .... to 94e. letertee ....... 60e. to 6.6 e Covet .. Ma to 96a Wow.— nu. to Me. ---..----.----_ _ ephemeral or proceeding from permanent causes, and likel y to be of prAracted endurance. Mr. GUrtElt has a. charactm to support among ntole3ed •men for sagacity and dispassionate Judi/aunt—his position as a banker depends upon his maintaining such a character. His motives to ab stain from the utterance of a rash and exaggerated opinion far outweigh any motive he can have had to over-colour the picture of this country's condition he has drawn. Here then is • voioefrom Lombard-attest, from a man universally acknowledged to be one of the shrewdest and most favoured in regard of oppor tunities of observation among the men of Lombard street. And this voice tells us in earnest but guardedly measured langsage that our extravagant expenditure upon fleets and armies is exposing us to the terrible risk of a natiousl bankruptcy. Let us now turn to contemplate another phasic of our atrocious financial system ; let us listen to &vi olinr of these incidental illustrations of its mode of operation which are continually being extorted from men even when discussing the most alien topics. We adverted yesterday to the report of a committee of the House of Commons on public libraries. To -As the close of their report the committee ob serve: — Another grave impediment to the more extensive circela tion of books is to be found in the paper duty. Your com mittee do not find existing in the United States or in any other country, such a duty ; oppressive upon trade, interfering with labour, and restrictive of literature. In the United States and in Belgium, and in many other countries , t here exists no such duty as the advertisement duty. Your com mittee deem this another impediment to the ex elision of libraries and the circulation of books, as it is to trade and labour generally. Hero we have a number of gentlemen setting themsaves quietly to investigate the s'atistics of public libraries at home and abroad, and inquire into the best means of supplying England mote libe rally with these great instruments of national education. An inquiry more remote from the beaten track of finance could not well be con ceived. Yet even upon their sequestered and scholastic meditations the monster and all-pervading nuisance of English society obtrudes its hated pre sence. In no nook, however sequestered (not even in his coffin, it has been said), is the Englishman secure from the intrusion o f thetax-gatherer's malicious grin and birdlime fingers. Even when we betske cur melee sto our books, we feel him clutching at our wekets, and see him at the same time narrowing the field of remunerative employment to printers, type founders, bookbinders, paper makers, aad all auxi liary trades, and exacting tribute from every poor 000kmaid who advertises for a place. Our oppressive financial system sits like a nightmare on the nation, parslysing its physical energies, and obstructing the exercise of thought. We need look no further than to the report from which we have just been quoting for an illustration of the unworkable, self-counteracting nature of our financial system : The duty levied on the importation of foreign books pro duces a trifling amount of revenue, about 8,0001. a year ; yet it is a grievous tax on knowledge, end en impediment to the formation of libraries. • • • It appears . that the want of foreign books is the great deficiency in our existing libraries ; yet we have increasing competition to contend with in the purchase of them; the Americans having en tered the European market, and become (even for their private collections) large purchasers of books. It also seems that the custom-house officers do not i and meet, strictly enforce the collection of the duty. " There is a great eva don of the law. The custom-house officers are quite unable I. divide the books into those categories into which the low divides them. The consequence is, that the whole is open to fraud." 8,0001. per annum ! A tax yielding such a return would seem to have been imposed solely that tax gatherers might have the pleasure of colleting and tax-payers the pleasure of paying it. It cannot have been laid on as a productive source of revenue. It cannot have been laid on for protective purposes, for , the article on which it is levied is necessaril y of 1 , foreign growth. The only conceivable motive for imposing it is that custom-house officers might never be in danger of finding their talents rust for want of exercise, and that travellers and booksellers might never b e deprived of the luxury of those delicate em barratsments and pretty pleasing obstructions which attend the of goods through the Custom house. Inaddition to the utter uselessness of the tax, macwould notice the impossibility of levying it in ny cases, and the frauds to which it unavoidably gives rise. We might go on ad tiOnitum with such corrobora tions of our assertion that the existing system of British finance is radically wrong and vicious in all Its details, teasingly and impertinently interfering , and inevit ably leading, if persisted in, to an entire break down. As illustrative of these truths, the opinions we have quoted are important; they are iu- ' finitely more important as being extorted incidentally from people who were at the time talking and think ing of quite other matters. This shows how ince,- .a.ntly present to the national perception is the danger and discomfort attendant on perseverance in our unwise mode of administering the national finances, how constantly the oppressiveness of the system persisted in, and its perilous consequences ob trude themselves on men's notice. Yet will our rulers and our legislators care for none et these things , . With a Sybaritic impatience lof labour, they banish the obvious hazards from their thoughts, and persist in their indolence. Can it in such circumstances be wondered at that the people are becoming clamorous for financial reform, and coupling with it demands for such changes in their representative institutions as may facilitate the attainment of financial reform? When they whose duty it is to apply timely remedies to the evil obsti nately refuse, the people have nothing for it but to take the tas k into their own hands. In modern Eu rope national bankruptcy has ever been synonymous with revolution, and revolution, when the public mind is irritated by protracted suffering from obstructive and unequal fiscal exactions, has ever been ruinous. In the advancing movement for financial and parlia mentary reform is our only safeguard against such a terrible visitation. the SWITZERLAND. We extract from the Cologne Gazette of August 28 • communication dated Berlin, the 25th, purportirg to report the proceedings at a conference of demo crats at Berne on the 19th. It is possible that some disciples of Alibaui, after helping by their senseless extravagance to defbat the efforts of the German liberals, may still dream of realising their frenzied projects ; but there is much that is ruspicious about this Berlin letter. A friend of the parties would scarcely have given publicity to such proceedings, and how could an enemy come to know of them ? There are some statements in the letter which are positively, untrue, as, for example, that Hecker has not returned to America. No further gone than yesterday we were assured by a gentleman upon whose veracity we can rely that be has received a letter from Hecker since his return to that country. Some slender foundation in fact the letter may have, but, in its pre sent shape, and coming from Berlin, it looks ex tremely like a fabrication of some of the disreputable agents of the minister. In short, we neither believe the names of the parties said to have been present, nor the language attributed to them to be truthfully re port( d, and are extremely doubtful whether any such meeting was held. Our German readers cannot have forgotten the unscrupulous fabrications that were published in journals countenanced and supported by I Prussian ministers, at the time of the prosecutions of Arndt and Jahn. We have but too much reason to fear that the diplomatic and priestly influences which lent their support to the Sonderbund, meditate at present a still bolder stroke against the independence of the liberal Swiss cantons. And the circulation of false or exaggerated statements respecting central organisations of the mostviolent democrats in Switzer land, wi uld, at the moment, be deemed good service by the tools of despotism, as affording a semblance of justice to veil the iniquity of the step they meditate. " It appears that the democrats from all parts of the world held, at Berne, a conference on the 19th, at which Professor Vogt and others were the reporters, Raveaux the president. Three Frenchmen, three Italians, one Hungarian, three Poles, a number of Germans, whose names have been of late much before the public, such as Becher, of Stuttgardt, Cramer, of Cologne, Korner, of Elberleld, and many others. The meeting was informed that Hecker bad not yet left for America, but would wait and see first how things turned out in Wurtemberg. Becher said, "Our cause stands in Wurtemburg on the wished-for height, and the Prussians, by the occupation of the Hohenzollern principalities, have given the richest ma - erials for exciting the most intense hatred. Our friends in all parts of that country are exerting them eelces to fan this hatred into bright flames. All our brethren in Switzerland are strongly Loon on it from what point of view we will our financial system shows absurd, oppressive, rotten. Let any number of men, of the most various tempers and pursuits, join in a conversation, they can scarcely bring it to a close without incidentally saying some thirg that recale these characteristic features of English finance. They, consciously or unconsciously, supply some illustration of its enormous unequal pressure, its unworkable and 'elf-counteracting re gulations, its tendency to break down beneath its own weight. lair. SAMUEL GURNEY, in &letter which Mr. JosErti STURGE read at one of the meetings of the Peace Conference, harps on the last-named string : In respect to my own country, I more boldly assert, that unless she wholly alters her course is these respects, bank ruptcy will ultimately be the result. We have spent from fifteen to twenty millions annually for warlike purposes sums the pesos of 1815. Had that money been applied to the discharge of the national debt, by this time it would have been nearly annihilated ; but if cur military expenditure be persisted in, sod no reduction of our national debt take plus at • period of our history certainly characterised by a very fair prosp.rity and political calm, how is it to be ex pected that the amount of revenue will be maintained in • time of adversity, which we must from time to time antiti pate in our future history ? fLiculd such adversity come upon us, I ventur, to predict that our r t.nue will not be maintained, nor the eliyideinds paid, ad, “2 wee of cieht steps be taken to prevent each a catufrphe u. elm se days of prosperityand puce. It be said that Mr. G. nrtipathy to war may glee a bias to his views umn this pint. Be it no. On the other hc.:.d, Mr. Gl'itNLY is ci*. of our leading bankers. His 's to w. - .t• 3 ebb ' and flow of the nation, l fc. J ar 1 the sting medium, and io trace tl e caul. fyi ' L.,qtions ' in order to discover whether they are exceptional and recommended to arm, to hold themselves in readinet s, and to co-operate in pi creating any staunch republican from emigrating at the pre-ent moment to America; on the ether hand, let us all ferrate° matters so ae to be able to rend home ell those lees gravely implicate d." Dr. d'E•ter read a report from Berlin, nearly of the following import :—" We are in full activity ; that catmot fail of success. Berlin is now, after the plan of Dr. Schfitte, divided iLto several sec tions, as Vienna was last year, over which a cen tral committee appoints a superintendent or chief; only those subects are discussed that are calculated to show up Ilinkeldey and Co., or get them into mess. (The reader should understand that this is a cant term cr nickname for the king and his ministers.) Our principle sittings are held only in such places round about Berlin where horse-markets or fairs happen to be held. With the committees in Silesia, Saxony, Homburg, Schles wig-Holstein, Bohemia we are in strict union; great efforts are being made in Brunswick and Hanover. Oar friends in the provinces are not idle by a n y means ; our next March acquisitions shell assuredly not fail this time. We are making preparations for our new and firm operations. Everything must be so arranged this time, that when th • blow is giver, princes,anstocrats, and burghers shall be extinguished. Yes, the hedge-priests and the jacks in offic_ must be , drowned in the blood of the former." Dr. d'Erer reported further, that the democratic clubs in the Rhenish province and in Westphalia were only ap. patently inactive ; some clubs had been dissolved, bat ye-o-ganised on the Berlin apt m. Dr. lisnlitz re ported pretty much to the same effe:t from Schleth wig-Holstein in the cause of one grand G erman republic. The hatred in Hamburg against Prussia was on the rise, and care should be taken But it 'Mould cot cool. Dr. DAT reported from Frankfort, limn, and Mayence, that the effects of the clubs for rettiog the stupid soldiery together by the ears bade fair to pro- duce the most glorious fruits. Moreover, the same reporter showed that the demoeratical female club of Hansa had seat on the 10th of August to Berne SOO dollars in ready money, 150 shirts, and 10 good rifles. The reports from Posen and Steels were evidently exaggera . ed ; in Breslau the secret committee meets by night at • wine-mer chant's. Everything would be ready, it was re ported, by next March. Another retort f rom Wu„. burg, in Franconia, a liberal province of Bavaria, gloats at the rupture between Bavaria and Prussia; moreover, it stated that Bavaria was on the crater of a volcano. A rep .rt from Vienna stated that the committees were bitter organised, and that they were only waiting for the Han garians to come and destroy the house of Hapsburg. From France the reports corfined there selves especially to the intrigues of the Orleans party•, this party, well supplied with money, had united with the socialistic reds to overthrow Napoleon. The Paris committee had, besides, sent 111,000 franks in gold for supporting the German fugitives, and WI money had been paid on their behalf to old Vogt. The Italians built their hopes on the Hungarians and the French revolution. Ravens repor•ed that the grand meeting at Geneva had not taken place, because this place swarmed with Aus trian end French spies. The so-called staunch ones are all armed with rifles and pistols, which weapons are brought by women across the frontier. The latter are also supplied with ammunition to convey to the same destine . ion. Many let their weapons hang in the room openly, so that any one can see them." JOSEPH MAZZLNL The following letter, addressed by Afezzini to a friend in this country, is now of rather an old date (the 6th inet.); bus, us a picture of the man, a histo rical interest attaches to it, and we feel, therefore, no hesitati•en as to giving it a place in our columns: "Rome has fallen! It is a great crime and a great error. The crime belongs entirely to France; the error to civilised Europe, and above all to your Eoeland. I say to your England, for in the three questions hich are now at issue iu Rime, and which it is vein to attempt to stifle by brute force, England appears to me, and did appear to us all, to be espe cially concerned. Three questions—the question of principle, of international right, of European moralit y —the political ' question, properly so called, the be. lance of power in Europe, influence to be preserved or obtained—and the religions cemeiou—all were, in fact, raised already in Rome before the entrance of the French. The question of principle is, thank God, sufficiently clear. A population of more than two millions of men having peacefully, solemnly, and legally chosen, through a constitute nal assembly re gularly elected, a form of government, is deprived of It by foreign violence, and forced again to submit to the power which hid een abolished; and that without that population having furnished the slightest pretext for such violence, or made the slightest attempt against the peace of neighbouring countries. The calumnies which have been for months systematically circulated against oar republic, are of little impoe lance ; it was necessary to defame those whom it had been determined to destroy. But I affirm that the republic, voted almost unanimously by the assembly, had the general and spontaneous approbation of the country; and of this the explicit declaration of al most all the municipalities of the Roman States volun tarily renewed at the time of the French invoice, without any initiative on the part of the Roman go. vernment, is a decisive proof. I affirm that with the exception of Ancona, where the triumvirate were obliged energetically to repress certain criminal acts of political vengeance, the republican can was never sullied by the slightest excess ; that never was there any censorship assumed over the press before the siege, never did the occasion arise for exercising it during the siege; not a single rote damnation to death or exile bore witness to a severity which it would have been our right to have exercised, bat which the perfect unanimity which reigned amongst all the elements of the state rendered useless. I affirm that, except in the case of three or fore prleate, who bad been guilty of firing upon oar com batants, and who were killed by the people during the last days of the siege, not a single act of persotal violence was committed by any fraction r f the pore lation against another, and that if ever there west town presenting the spectacle of a band of brother' pursuing a common end, and bound together by the 1 same faith, it was Rome under the republican rule. The city was inhabited by foreigners from all parts of the world, by the consular agents, by many of your countrymen ; let any one of them arise and under the guarantee of his own signature deny, if he can, the truth of what I say. Terror now reigns in Rom ; the prisons are choked with men who have been arrested and detained without trial ; fifty priests are confined in the castle of St. Angelo, whcse only crime consists in their having lent their services in our hospitals; tt o citizens, the best known for their moderation, are exiled; the army is almost entirely diesolved, the city disarmed, and the 'factions' sent away even to the last man ; and yet France darts not consult in a legal manner the will of the Tiede* lions, but re-establishes the papal authority by 111 1- tary decree. I do not believe that since the die memberment of Poland there has been committed' more atrocious injustice, a more gross viola tion of the eternal right which God has die plar.ted in the people, that of appreciating ad, d.fining for themselves their own life, to governing themselves in accordance with their own appreciation of it. And I cannot believe that it h well for you or for Europe that such things can he accomplished in the eyes of the world with out 050 nation arising out of its immobility to protest ia the same of universal justice ? This is to enthron e brute 1 force where, by the power of reason, God alone should reign ; it is to substitute the sword and poniard for I law—to decree a tendons war without limit of time or means between eppressers rendered suspicious by their fears, and the oppressed abandoned to the instincts of re-action and isolation. Let Europe o upon these things. For if the light of lenmatt morality becomes but a little more obscured, in that darkness there will arise a strife that will make the"' who come after us shudder with dread. " The balance of power in Europe is destroyed. consisted formerly in the support given to smaller states by the great powers: now they sre abandoned. France in Italy, Russia in pry, Prus.ia in Germany, a little later perhapa Switzerland : these are now the masters of to' continents England is thus made a 01 11 the" celek sedet Eolus in arce," which Canning lighted to quote, to express the moderating. f ume % which he wished to reserve for his country, 15 of °lib, meaningless phrase. Let not your preachers theory of material interests, your spcculatme extended markets, deceive themselves; theta SPAIN. The aasior Public° of Madrid, of the 24th, states that the Duke de Sotomeyor had refused the Ministry of Finance. It was consequently maid that M. Bravo Murillo would definitively Tennant in the department. and that M. de Qainto would take the Ministry of Public Instruction. A letter says that the Minister of Finance had obtained an advance from some capi talists. Mnnen, Avor.r U.—Three per Cents., 26f account • Yonrper Cents.,ll; Flee per Cloy 11l paper. Coupons, 64. leek et St. rerouslre, Lunacy. on Lonclnn, RUSSIA. Letters from Borlin of the 27th inst., in the Sinner Zeitung, ar nwince the death, at Warsaw, of the Grand Prince Michael, who it is aseerted died from an attack of apoplexy. SAILORS' HOHL—BENEVOLENCE OF THE QUEEN Dow AOllll —The eoznafttee of the Sailors' Hoene, in Will street, London Docks, have completed the building by the erection of the eighth and last dormitory. On ire beiag in timated to the Gores Doings r that the sum of 4001. wee re quired to finish the work, Ur Majesty. through Rail Howe, sent to the chairman of the society (Admiral Hope) a letter expressive of her Lisjesty's anxiety for the prosperity of the init,tution, and concluding with these words: " HerMsjeary is so well awned of the interest the late Xing would have taken in any object for raising the character of his own glo rious profession, thst her Majesty cease, resist the pleasure of contributing the 4001. required to complete the dormito ries. This last Medan has been named "The Royal Adelaide Donaltory." The balanee-sheet el the moiety for the put ear, ending April last,shows that during the twelve anathe, bear the above sum, her Majesty has been the donor of the soutilisent sum of 7061. KIDDERMINSTIOII ELECTION, WEDNESDAY, AUG. N.—The writ for the sleeks of a member for the borough, in the rooted the late Mr. Godson, arrived in Kidder- Wester , yesterday. The nomination is fixed for Monday and the polling (should there be any) for the following day. ACCIDENT ON THE LONDON AND NORTH WES TERN RAILWAY.—Our catreepondent at Binalegbans writes that in ensequenee of the breaking down of ea engine, the Brit down train wee delayed about two hours beyond its time yesterday meriting. It did not reach Birmingham until nearly ems o'dock. MONEY MARKET. WIDNE6DAT ET13111111114 The English funds have suffered to-day a further decline of 1, which, in the absence of any other osten sible came, can only be attributed to the amount of money stock which was again pressed upon the marks t in the ems. of the morn leg, from which they did not afterwards recover. Consols for money . were first and last rime at 921, having b. en marked in the meantime at 921 and 1. For account they were scarcely dealt in ; the first price for them was 921, and the last 1. They closed at 921 to for money and account. The Three per Cent. Reduced wets done at 921, a, and 1. The Three-and-a-Quarter per Cents. at 93 1,1, 1, and last at 931. Exithrtiscr BMA 1,00 01 . were done from 40s. to 438. ; ditto, small, at 41e. premium. Long An nuities were disposed of at 81 and 15-16 ; ditto, 30 years, 1839, at ita. Bank Stock at 1991 and 199.1 India Bonds, under 1,0001., at 76e. premium. South Sea Old Annuities at 901 to k. The transactions in the foreign stocks were exceed ingly small, and are the following :—Mexican, ex coupons st 271, 1, and a fir money, and 271 for E. want. Portuguese Four per Cents. at 281 and 1. Spanish Five per Cents. at 171 and 181 fur money, sad at 18 for account ; ditto, Passive, at 31 and 1. Austrian Five per Conte. at 84 ; exchange, 10 guilders per £ starling. According to advice. from Archangel by last mail, we learn that the numerous arrivals of vessels had given an impulse to tho market, and that a consider able amount of business had been the consequence. The stock of linseed in first hands was nearly cleated off, and K. S. 590 was willingly paid for the best qualities. Seal tit was largely dealt in, and elntrac . s had been made in the spring for delivery at K. 8.153 for Rolland ; and although the exceedingly success ful catch this year might have induced lower prices, the demand, neverthelt sehad been so active in order to proeida freight far the seeking vessels, that the prices had been run up, and at last &raked the exorbitant rate of K. S. 170 to 18:. The accounts received there tended to keep no the price, and offers of K. S. 178 were refused, and no seal oil is to be had under K. S 180. Several parcels of rye for shipment to Ireland had been bought at K. S. 350. Letters from St. Peteraburgh of the 18th somasal este t decline in the price of hemp to 80 re. te 84 es. for clean, 78 is. for outshot, and 74 re. to 78 re. Aar half clean, at which prices several large panels had exchanged hands. shipments were beginning to fall off. Tee want of teenage checked operations in linseed. Tallow continued to arrive daily, and the whale of the August tallow was expected withie the following week. The sales of the week amounted to about 5,000 casks, at 115 re. for Ukraine, 113 re. to 1131 re for common, 112 to 1121 re. for Siberia, and 110 is. to 1101 re. fur soap tallow, and the lower quotations are still offered. The supply, it is estimated, would be about 159,000 MACS, of which the Russians talk of receiving about 30,000 risks. Of flex the tranenctione were limited to 5,000 pods Vanukoffs, 9 head, at 95:e In grain there was nothing doing. The exchange lo I,'ndon bed declined to 37 1-16 d. to 30 15-It2. for ..hree montbs. At Ries, on the 16th, various charters of vowels for Holland and Belgium bad taken p'..Le, and f.x Engl Ind at 40s. per ton for limp and flax, 3e.. :d. For barley, and 4s. 7d. for posse, Inc .mpert%: goer.:* ; to the east coast of Scotland at for hemp and flan, Ms. 3d. for tow per ton, and da. dd. tor We tho bonerial auirtor. history to to commercial Portioal By is tariff of the you s'udy it, rt n ) g l ande oet. e to'y 1 1 I 1 i OIL