The Express. — London, England, 1847-05-03 00:00:00

8118131110 OF THE MIRK S IN THE LORDS. IEOIIMT. HAT OEM= OF THE DAT.—theeem Eaamso.—Boelalele Triter Wefts NIL Claelmemerr.—areey thedee (1 d" sommemaL) Talmo Brume.—leemaboll Metes (Imbue.) DM MOM Oa lbw yds et Westmeath, to abeee TO. =alba. Oa al =bag laws et Walked to soma to wise Wasik* wefts sad ameadmag. [Unto mai moamt.] TV AT, NAT 4. OltDrit OF THE DAY.—Oren. RiAllo9.—lrmiled Property (helaad) porde Norma T 11171111012, NAT 0. OIDEI OT TIEE DAT.—Ommosmarr.—Pose Rad (Ireland) Ei L] o ir se rd• ariame ITOTTONS Off 0111DM OV THE DAY.—Pear 7104 hobo& Ps somillm) Lid Ifsabaida. lowa Nam et lie bet et Awes" lOW and the art at lb am me tanks d paellememo, oed seatmloa et tho doom ieetha. Wog Mel to ehlatadlot Per. The Earl et Mallow to the lletimites d the 111 to Ilea pima The Fart PitzerEllom a mom W 11116.0141111 the dem allith aria that aseselere et a qualm or oa swelled het ledomadamellote. The heistit. amuse ta mom the amour( amiedellet animal IS. Dad Itesaley to moos amain d Claw 11. simint it Meer S. sabehtatiaa of two am dome kr arm P. awl tem silittatel elms. The Earl Dem% be mem ameeelmme s Mem E. BUSINESS OF THE WEEK IN THE COMMONS. MONDAY, NAT 3. 0111M3111 Of THE DAT.—Oormftleas at Supply sad Ways sr Nam. err lharmare.—Amicalland; Madras ; farSianard (Nap load aids. Carmasana—ttuakers' and Mare Murtds; Prue Crew ; oareardes Crary; Parris& Ant Amendment: Serra at Urn Okdoloor) (op.emomo s Naval aerree m. of Rand HID. arrerm-AIWraM rim, arl Her (Ireland). Thar ltuarm.--fararias ESL la oda tre yessadrosl. Factories DM, Mild litrealissisma sal Osamtimulat emulates In ecausitra a Of MOTIONS AMMO ON ORDERS or ISE DAY. —famous hr--Mr. Trelawny, to move additional am" Rmib tag ow drallaa at the set to three been. ret.r.—(oa gig tato emit* Lard Jahn Maim" as more for remiss at messysS hydra arra ea marrit at barrast ea Greek loan. slam Ist -. Ms iselniale) Mr. hair, le move raharalasaa 1411 rmisa. a Irma ene la were, tan (IzeaL)—Kr. = l. pealed. to nor the Imprirea et a wrap art from to la Writ la OA et Ind seam. sod Ihr ear peep... It Mat prim at Or Waal Mr.= as parasinsatalu Irmakor divot barrammes Norms. ( brag dme st perste basims) Mr. thdr asa ft ars ter Isar es la a bill ame ba she Water. al.Warr; WM:kb:rm. maw. Dram airway . Mr. M. J. • SYOrniti. Elms the Aida be rad • asaml Mae. aa Tarim the dr Mr. is sere lbst the flurams at swam Wriissimisr sal put at irtMmm sprat Ma Lora Omar Chamlasi Moon Mr be edhlastmat the Ems mesa est the derdadar Mar" M.Orsisi brmerammt NM allideataa. tims et pars ) Mr. Mara. le arm kr tram Moak, to numb of Adminlty sad Wands ard Anals argue bMs eMr.. the O. Orgy, to are lid ha the ardratralha at laws tar to. Mrd al Ms r . la ti ta= Mr C. Mr kr arise etas lags at Ms Cambrian sal Mays. raa lot to lir (hriad4) 43 a= Wr. T. Dassrabe. le mow e tbe pram at Ms alarms asil marlarsat the Moveless*. tiss Ithaddlarry he mired arse miss; ltr. Dirmene. la maw s tr ini =ladas et as arabass Ma Oar* he MAI= at mar be Orr whit ths arm Ile. Tidadlos maw Ilk. Itsztosbo dieftiged hat totiltat ararres ea the China Trade irea. dir Irdsatem to mem that Mr. Warr be rad Yr dr =kr eammlase autumns Odallers 1101. Virms lagralith sr dart= etas Itossitory of tloo Adrtralty niers ta Me Magyeadsamme rit dips Oa ir peer with at the dm*. yards. Mr. Omer, as mar that Me 1.81 , dials Mir he *art with the 'elm 717¢SDAT, NOM= OF lto/10:48.-31r. amt. to move we le Os awe at lha blab at 'altars ; Oa roe le we he Idallve Isom era. sat. T. tammale. isele MOM ibleeptleaa Bellelsepa Ash ltr. W ales% le hen tar Mph emaillsa ea tannin et ellen la ars at law awl we* Ne. Beshsals, le roe he oleheimilles ea wide. et many* pramient eit Ns aelllallee. lir IL awhile% is new WM r mile hems at enahhatled le keg wllh limas Mils alhaellehpal. as M r abet semmieles IS • meat. Col. T. *Wok to seem debs Met lord Oreemese. ab 42.1treige, No De Loy Evam i her.b. lamer le swab= rid ale s Mme Mr. omm. tio wow sessbibe es areampreyeal lerslwasy Mem Mr. Ifllits, ft mete r le embdlMe verelmslea phlegm ea Dada art eel& slll Ile; Se soma le maws 1111 se permit Drake midis tele suallat la bud 1* eepartselim red Mr bb media opiate NM td=rile le osseirmed kr alpsetelim. Mr. Dealsm ammo ll ogmi Fear Ilampesi eat. II sale Wet. Mr. Doendale mem In ppm rd tribe le *embalm Dead t i Overarm Mr. arm be ribs st beirmdake sad Mills 1 it • Ir isoatir MMus wafted! by tbe nip a lid; the emm, le seem tar eerie et reports Ibms ▪ Demmillse et Mehmase m Mewl Areldessere a Mb; the reme, ft Imam Fr Mae et aides et Lai et Meeks to boximed slew rjate sue .ammo Mr was *lea Oa Lid torsi st ar =lurid= is Mm dm MP, ead sass dew( et is. Tr gr sear easier oe sea =Mem Hr. 1/111111110. awe MI to IMM Mae eye* temalm =lead elm lbeeleas day. WITRUOIDAT, Moo S. GUDE= OF MB DAL—lesceto Bamems.--idlasys; Mega. WOW 'Man; liatioty Mattoteetare ; Mabel lealaretka sod =Law Ameabseet; Weak. sad Prestbaka Maud= ; prebad) (Me i er Mob] ; Wk. Dubs Modem ; PM& Oameemwrariye eir Led; Candy Ieas. MOMS OF /11071011.—Mr. Make, to move bill t o Moab Se Masbableis &demo areelsed saga. IMIMMDAY, NAT IL NOW= CH 111711011111.—ar W. Wrier, le alli mlobters• atm *. Impertedes and eels et ire ems la Maas/ * Mitt, to seem Mr mime samadike et cotton le DMM. Mr. Mama at tree sibmase on. to Jewels peados Mr ase treat sad Wahl groan lohm FMIDAT. Mm 7. ORDERS OF THE DAY.Lansi7rnbown.—Pualainieent of Va b, kw 3reland); Poor Relief Supervision (Ireland), Ns 2; aw) CI LIMO Gland); Crown CeartCharters(Scotland) (Cra somil ght ennTisg• TM mile he lent& North engine Aaterlea. Berman nod the United eletee. W note up en the et the del 1 7Y.a` frfelttraft i l aisis he Lam Phils,lirsio Mao, Pima. athim. thaska. red *wen MU le meth up as the es 40 Wag. The g de ra r he VW, Opt% Ihban Madeira, Cadiz, sad Meaner, See met he wades et the 7th May. 'dhe evolisi deed man, li ar to Meelltananeen. = 6 2.tra K . Moog OW. M., mar Ile an UN The 'Wee India melte endrilee hoe tor Mid" M and tinvisnel, et, he Nastin he emaltditht Blet uth4 The everlume meilshe itemar liatheAremen the helm 21thathAthimthIlh•lhehamegeg MY% Otelleetitee. We eh mite wittelegeethe The Nab he how Ilenh Wrlr, Tar Etesteoe lAA and N. lesiteeleUt be node upon hemming fife Rat May. TO CORILISPONDINTe, S. Advortlorreto lattedod Ihr The Arm" Landes eveelng ew, nor bo at dot Mr by Too Oro* or tkr day .1 pablloatiaa HIGH WATER AT LOWDON-BETDOE. Tow DAr-94an1eR, N post 3 ; Aftwence, 37 min. put 3. lb-Kamm —llormlng, 13 TAW. poet 4 ; Attarnoun, 91 Ne, pat 4. LONDON, MONDAY, MAY 3. WE should have been by no means so eager to ap plaud Lord JOHN RUSSELL'S loan of 600,0001. to the Irish railways, had we previously heard the an nouncement made by him on Friday night, that this loan was simply half of the million once destined for the reclamation of waste lands. This is certainly borrowing from Parra to pay PAUL, PETER being a poor helpless wretch, and PAUL a very opulent capitalist, with plenty of money at his com mand, did he And it advisable to pay the high interest of the day. It is not, indeed, to be denied that half a million lent to the Great South Western Railway of Ireland is a surer speculation than throwing it into bogs; and if sovernment were a bank of discount, its shrewdness !night be applauded. But there is something more important than getting the beet security for half a million sterling. It is this: whether the last and only remedy, which the wisdom of England has been able to contrive for Ireland, shall prove effectual, or half effectual, or tolerable at all, or whether it shall turn out a dead letter. We are very sorry to say that if the Irish poor-law fail', if it be found inapplicable and unavailable, the Irish agitator will have thereby obtained one of the most terrible and irresistible arguments for the repeal et the union, and for all efforts which he is making *wards that end. The; can be no better way of applying a portion of the to be advanced to be than in maintaining through the counties in which the great railway lies, the usual amount of labour employed on it. It is relief to those counties ; but it would be a misfortune to attract to Ihese works —to any such works—multitudes from distant and impoverished districts. The Irish peasant is vagrant enough : the Irish landlord *efficiently de sirous to render him more so. Far better is it to fix the Irish labourer more to the district and to the land lords, upon whom he has a claim; force the landlord and the other property of the county to provide for the where that is possible ; and a id th e l an dl or d in the ta sk, where it is too much for him, and where pauperism far exceeds rent. It is precisely in those counties, such as Ma o, that the land reclamation would have saved la, and population, and poor_ law. That the land would have ropiud the outlay, when cultivation had spr ea d over the district, and ritaways been opened to the con tommummet has ieyinton of its produce, we have little doubt. shrunk, not from the improbability of mom. bat from the nessesity of . applying coercive dames b the landlord, and of provng something Wm tenors and rights for the pennant. In fact, ministers have not amide up their minds as to the nature. D er d o t h ey strength to carry the r e h:rne colonisation. provoner,* may piss Foe this we pan no censure on the Armen eat, Parliament la evidently indisposed to vote, Grew eon, skier any n ewer large measure of lopala*nlsi this, It. list minim And the Irish poor-law has pinged. chiefly became the poor-law is • thing understood. and not reqphing rafted= or &milieu. We meek kw, however, that the -law. time relatinlyseretad and traitbig to tine Irish, will disappoint every one. suppoing that it operates bettor than it per nine at sispreing that rates can be struck, Sie will act, and that landlord and fhenneeneatllhenseivee to keep the population from se rs rates—even In this case we can ed the correctness of parliamentary Fog nosilisedens. Both Lord Joins Rnsaim end the Mar quis et LINSDOWNE end Lord STANLEY look forward he tin main** of the potato, and to the introdue at sMS Milk and consequently of corn produce, Onnientr As adders don't grow corn, Alp me dipepar, painiatry. to herd in towns and villages BisSik peasants, whilst farmers and their ploughs are to replace the conacre holder and his spade. We doubt the accomplishment of any sea maks ' alum . We know of no mode by which the mews and occupiers of land in Ireland can feed the pennenry except by giving them land, under one teams at en. other, to grow potatoes. It is the only way deem& ing the poor-rate--the only way of meeting the par sure. This year, indeed, potatoes will not have bus so largely sown. The soup-pots may supply the de. ficiency. Bat if parliament will do no more then per a poor-law, to the potato must peasant and pro ! pastor . return, or to a servile war—unless, hawed some great effort was made to lighten the labour market But a parliament that will give nothing to emigration, nothing to reclaim waste lands, and which deems a million and a half in the way of drainage capable of enabling landlords to employ and find corn for the labouring population, has neither the prospect, no, nor the intention, of meeting seriously and really he terrible question of the condition of Ireland. Lord DiNSDOWNE depicted, in clear, strong, and almost monumental language, the inevitable effects of a thorough poor-law, such as Mr. Formal ' SCROPE and his friends would have. But the perfection of every poor-law is to be a bug bear, the fee-faw-fum threatened to little children, bet never appearing in more solid shape than a threat ; the child that could say " Let it rims,". might igi V o L. And Lord LANspowr.pe re-eseeres the by telling them it is impossible. The saludary principle of the measure, however, consists in these same Irish landlords believing that it is both pen bin and imminent, and that they must make siert' to avoid it. If they deem no each efforts ns assesey, ter worse will ensue than the relapse of the Irish pendant to the potato plot—viz., his being left to starvation, or his having recourse to violence to escape it. It is evident, however, that the Irish poor-law is but the commencement of a great experiment, an effort to transform Ireland to estate more congenial' to English ideas of an organisation of classes. Those who make such an experiment will not be deterred by slight obstacles, or even grave miscalculations. Errors must be correct ed, mirtakaa remedied, and, as bad symptoms' missy sealed by the very remedies, parliament and c oma will be no doubt ready to meet each byantidote, and fainting fits by cordials, po ison an till Ireland has been doctored into some thing like England. The cure will be tedious and expensive, for, it seems, it is to be gradual ; and divers urgent remedies, called for now, will probably be applied two years hence. Mean time, the best hope is, that the patient may not grow too restive, and employ his still remaining strength in ejecting his self-constituted physician through the window. liens° recently on one or two occasion felt it our painful duty to remonstrate mildly with certain of our protestant brethren on their proneness to be mis led and tempted to injustice by their horror of popery, it is not without a kind of satisfaction that we find that in parts of the catholic world the cultivation of religious antipathies is pursued with still greater zeal. The orthodox Union Monarchique publishes a letter from Beyront, which might have been written in the time of the crusades, if there had then been Paris newspapers, and if they had maintained correspon dents in the east. During a Maronite procession on Palm Sunday, according to this veracious letter, a child of six years was lost, and immediately supposed, like little Sir HEW, of Lincoln, to have been mur dered by the Jews. The search, indeed, which was set on foot in the jewish houses led to ne result, a circumstance which appears to have been considered as rather confirmatory of the popular suspicions than otherwise. Bat after the lapse of three days the corpse of :the poor child was found in a field. His hands, feet, and side had been pierced, and he had been bled beside in the neck. "It was impossible not to recognise at once the perpetrators of the deed," says the French correspondent of a newspaper circu lating in the " capital of the universe." We confess that, as disciples in mythology of Nieetetat and Mvu . ax, we should, but for the high authority of the Beyrout correspondent, have sup posed that the most remarkable circumstance about this murder was the coincidence of the legend of Lincoln with that of the Lebanon. at a distance of some thousands of miles and some hundreds of years. We should further have remarked that the method of the murder savoured rather of catholic than of Judaic tradition, and reminded us of Lord Sairewseusv and the Addolorata more than of the synagogue. But it seems that in the present case there is no doubt about the propensities of the Hebrews of the Mountain, when we recollect that in the case of Father THOMAS one of the individuals charged with murdering him, who embraced Islamism to escape the vengeance of his co-religionists, confessed his guilt, and admitted that the Jews required every year Christian blood to prepare their unleavened bread at Easter. He added that Father THOMAS, had been killed for that object, and that his blood was used in the preparation." We do reoollect the case of Father THOMAS, though not the particulars and highly probable statements of the respectable renegade here quoted. The persecu tion of the Jews which followed was an undoubted fact, proving the cannibalish propensities of the vic tims about as clearly as the bricks in the chimney testified that JACK CADE'S father was a Morals's& It will not be the fault of the French newsmonger if • similar persecution fails to follow the present fiction. For those of the Hebrew race who are out of the reach of the Maronites and their French Mends, no event could have been better calculated to enhance the romantic interest which et present attaches to their nation. From being, in the slip-slop language of public meetings, " gentlemen of the Jewish persua sion," they have been placed by their disting uished countryman, who has himself renounced the person situ," in the foremost rank of mankind as Mosaic Arabs, pure Caucasians, and Sephardim. According to Mr. DIssAISLI all the great musicians and artists, and almost all the statesmen, of Europe, are of Hebrew blood. The present prime minister of Egypt is, he says, a direct descendant of Josren. At any rate they govern the world through the money market. " What," says the Jewish EVA to TANCRED, "is the greatest power of the presen L t da_ md y ?"_ " Money, " "And who is the richest man i n on P" " A Jew." " And who in Paris P" " The brother of the London capitalist." Then do not Jews govern France and England? Mr. 'nemesia, too, in his incomplete, and, we fear,plagiarised, novel of " Codlingsby," points out, with justice, the distinstive national talent, which Mr. Damsel his ftegeden—their power, like BURRS' vir tues" es mas all dile?* mkt es emir sew. It to eilibsee seems@ at Wend the Hebrews can add the dark and ahem el mediseval remesee, by stall Ming seaumon gsste and ehildren kr their all other " peressehas will ei re ek i trinitguideenee beside them kr the pur -1 poses et Idiom We dear, hewerver, that the gratitheden of national vanity will .sandy -mate to the Jew of Syria for the sufferings with whisk they may be threatened by the prevalence alma esenethona Them le yet another at reeemblease between Lincoln and Lima ; and the doff, who leeks over the capi tal at the lbw, is meek mere haw in his aaoentain resithase in the Beet Not setielied with kilning the recipes& hatred et the Christi= and Mo m Week and the alma= inclination et both_ le paw ed, the year Is hrseggeeked to the Fn.& the vrhimeied Inavieffen that - they an the edam pro tases's et mthelleiwa in the with The kthedinarian aril the pathateat grethier et Fame spee re ll a s rtherleacie roped der the awe at ehriatiathty aria ; eat they ///11, peel* gh e e revived t in in heory kith the same* is linger adept from the e vampire =m dem ;ewe et Bertha. Even in the moat ina etthe ask ogee it wee ohm obeerved se a anises eolmideme that a ehristian ethlti was mertheei by the Seem Jest at the thee when the king wee partheinly ha want at messy kr .one vendee in Beetland or in Geseeny. Instead of ial. tie narket be was nig with pi ons Csad mat far the dellapeat Hebrews to uts sad thambezewe were set to work in vindication °Untie., and if , cool not produce the loot child they genteelly pro the duce/ at last a sum of money, which answered as well. It is extremely likely that the Turkish authorities o f 4ria may be inclined even now to follow the policy of King Jolts. The Jews may be tortured as in the apocryphal case of Father THOMAS ; or the Maronites ini m i a u e = their indignation in outrages which the may resent. The mountain will be in an uproar, the Turks will be alarmed, and the French ' will have a new opportunity for threats at Constanti nople, and intrigues in the Lebanon. For this pur pose, the whole po pulation of Paris, which piques i itself on its pre-eminent talent of raillery and ridi cule, would not hesitate to affirm its belief in the cock and ball story of the murder of the Maror.ite child. We confess, however, that in one point the French may fairly claim a superiority to us with respect to the treatment of the Jews. Ever since the revolution they have been admitted to the full enjoyment of civil rights in France, while in England they are still excluded from parliament; and to make their exclu sion more irrational, not on the plausible ground that they are aliens, but because they . are heterodox, " gentlemen of the Jewish persuasion." It is true that Jews have a separate nationality which with holds them from a complete amalgamation with the nations among whom they reside; but if this was considered a practical difficulty, which is admitted not to be the case, all the descendants of the tribes ought to be excluded, whatever might be their religion. If we were consistent in this view, we should not tolerate in parliament one of its most brilliant orators and whimsical politicians,-one who has done more than all his countrymen put together to remind the world of the difference of race between Hebrews and Europeans. The Americans more consistently place under a social and political ban the " gentlemen of the negro . persuasion," whatever may be their religious opinions. We rejoice that the remnant of religious bigotry which excludes front parliament gentlemen such as Mr. SALOMONS, Sir M. MONTEFIORE, and Baron ROTHSCHILD, Will, with other abuses now considered dangerous to handle, be swept away after the general election. In the meantime, it is no very high com pliment to the constituencies of the country that their representatives are afraid of expressing their own liberality of feeling in their votes, from a fear of toeing electoral support THE principle of the navigation laws of the seven teenth century may be said to be on all hands aban doned. Treaties of reciprocity have been entered into between the leading commercial nations, at least as far. as concerns shipping dues. Where other re strictions have been retained, such as the limiting the permission to load cargoes for British ports to the products of the countries under whose flag they are imported, the principle can only be regarded as subist ing on account of the unwillingness of oar continental neighbours to meet us on fair ground for unlimited power of exchanging products of every kind. It will be remembered that when the sweeping reform of our commercial tariff was made some years back, nearly every state in Europe added some new burden to its code. France raised the duty on linen wares ; Prussia on mixed cottons and woollens, and afterwards on cot ton yarn ; Russia increased the dues by substituting sil ver for paper currency. Belgium went with France. Even our customers across the Atlantic seemed disposed to take advantage of our rejection of means of reprisals. It is true that the freedom of trade then given has fully justified the confidence placed in it. To judge from last year's import', we should now have the greatest traffic that England has ever seen, had not the potato blight intervened with a solemn warning to set oar house in order, sad to do away with the last remnants of a restrictive commer cial policy, by placing in the strongest light the injury inflicted on trade by fetters of any kind. It is, however, importable to see the term approach ing for discussing the value of the remnant of our navigation laws that still subsists, without wishing that attempts should be renewed to induce oar neigh. bours to meet us with reciprocal concessions, if we reject our own restrictions. It is true that former attempts proved abortive. France, the Zollverein, Antos, and Russia, have steadily refused to lower their prohibitive duties on many articles of great demand, in spite of the good arguments and tempting inducements held ont to them. But we would suggest that within a few years a great deal has been changed. In the first place, our own experiment has }ten de cidedly successful, and the national prosphrim , has increased in a oorresponding degree. In the next place, where no direct decrease of revenue has been experienced by the lands which imposed add.tional duties, yet the deteriorating condition of the labourers and the difficulties attending trade in those countries have opened the eyes of many statesmen who formerly advocated restrictions. In the present temper of the public mind it would be next to impossible that the French ministry could treat our overtures for reciprocity of treatment in the way we experienced during the last negotiations. Some of the clogs to trade between that near neighbour (wealthy enough if it will only choose to be so), and ourselves would not fail to be throivn aside, and would prepare the way for further relaxations- To the states of the Zollverein we have every right to enforce the importance of the change that been operated in the tariff of those states by the alteration in the value of the goods taxed on impor tation. Thus, cottons which were once worth 12s. to 15e. per piece, and pay 53. to 6s. duty in Germany, are now frequently not worth more than Bs. to 10s., while the duty being levied by weight remains unaltered. In consequence of this depreciated value, a very slight rise in the German tariff has sufficed to put an end to whole branches of trade. We may instance the exportation of mixed cotton and woollen fancy geode, on which the duty was raised, in 1846, from 30 dea lers to 50 dollars per cwt. A piece of figured Orleans, valued at 235., now pays 12s. Pd. duty on admission into Prussia, or 55i per cent. And yet all scientific men in Germany are opposed to restrictions, and a free-trade association has been founded at Berlin. A still greater impression, we have reason to believe, has been made in the trading world, by the great demand that sprung up while prices were low, and which it has been found impossible to supply without En lish amistanoe. Without our pig-iron, it is now confessed that half the works engaged in machine making would be stopped. It would be only fair to confess, if the acknowledgment were not too mortify ing, that the German manufacturers. very geaerslly regret the advance on yarns decreed at the last Cus toms Congress. We could point out Dome establish. ments which the measure has hit very hard. Russia has signified a desire to come to an under standing on these points with France : why should she not do so with us ? Her resources are in exhaustible; and her population would be large con sumers of our products, if they were permitted, to the great benefit of the imperial revenue. Were we to allow Holland, for her colonies, the full benefit of oar recent relaxation of restrictions on the sugar trade, we should open a market in Asia equally populous with the United States. To do this, we have but to do away with the worse than absurd prohibition against imporang foreign sugar into our Fast India porta that ship to England. We can conceive no more favourable an opportunity than now presents itself forrrenewing these interrupted negotiations. While the fate of the navigation laws is stiffi lauding, there is both an excuse and an in dammed for bringing under consideration commer cial matters in general. The field is, moreover, one in whisk every little achievement carries with it a rich reward, while failure is not disgraceful—at least, not to the defeated party. Our Paris correspondence of Friday and Saturday brings no other uttelligenoe of interest than the announcement of a change of ministry at Athena, I which was received in Paris by telegraph on Thursday evening, and which is confirmed in the letters of our own correspondent at Athens, which appear below. It will be seen that M. Coletti still conti nues at the head of the eabitiet, but that all the inferior members are almesed. The policy will. at course, remain unaltered. De the semi= of the King's fete on Saturday all Mims it Purl Tres Our Paris coniepeedest Memo is tha i h tl e g t a t l earnt, by a letter from Mareellles, that at thet moment when the French steamer of the Levant line left Malta at midnight on the 24th, the steamer with the ledian mail had not arrived, but was hourly expected. The Madrid mails of the 25th and 28th have been reasived. The moat Important fact of which they bring the intelligence is that General Narvaez has declined, definitively, the embassy to Paris, and THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, MAY. 3, 1847. according to some mounts intends ha withdraw with his Wally to Andalusia. A fbrtber ministerial modi fication continues to be spoken of. It le expected that the present cabinet will be thrown into a minority by the circumstance of a portion of the Progremiste party voting against them, with the major part of the Moderadoe. A cabinet, with General Minima% u President of the Council, and M. Salamanca as Minister of Finance, was mentioned. The lacteal cabinet desiring to manifest its disposition to &demos distinguished men, without reference to party, had announced the appointment of fifteen senators from the Progreseistas. The king was again seen in public on the promenade, and in the church of Atoche, with the queen. ATHENS, Aran. 20. There is nothing new respecting the Grecian- Turkish question. It is asserted that M. Coletti has ordered the Greek chargé d'atfaires at Constantinople to quit immediately for Athens. The greatest anxiety exists here as to what will be the result of this °lieu nacy on the part of M. Coletti. The actual situation of this country is dreadful in the extreme. The repre sentative government, established with the intent of elevating general interests above private ones, only serves, by combinations the most ruinous to the country, to maintain M. Colctti in power. M. Pohl ropolo, although acquitted by a majority of the senate, having thought fit to resign his office, and M. Canaria having also done so, nothing but confusion reigns in the chamber and the senate. M. Coletti is straining every nerve to get his adherents up to Athens. Independently , of the Greek steamer Othon, he has availed himself of the kindness of M. Piacatory, the French ambassador, to accept of the services of a French steamer to go to Egina and Lenidi to bring the deputies, Logiotatidi and Trouchlos, to the Piraeus. This same steamer is now gone to Gythion and Bantorin for the deputies, Zanetoky and Deleada. To all his other acts must be added one which is most infamous, and has been productive of a great sensation in the country. M. Clonaris, president of the Court of Caseation (Areo pagus), a man who has occupied the post ever since the foundation of tribunals in Greece, has been removed, and his place filled by M. Somaky, a cousin of M. Coletti. The public liberties will lose a power ful supporter in M. Clonaris. Although endowed with a moderate, independent character, a zealous defender of the law, and the true interests of the monarchy, in his functions as a legislator, as well as in those of a magistrate ; yet ho could find no favour before a system which is endeavouring, at any price, to destroy all seeds of independence and legality. The four new ministers have this moment been ap• pointed; they are M. Balgari, Minister of Marine; M. C. Coloeotroni, Minister of Justice; M. Glaraki, Religion and Public Instruction ; and M. Corfiotaky, Minister of Finances. M. Riga Palamidi was offered the Portafcglio of the Minister of Interior, but he is said to have refused it. Others again assert that the refusal is only provisionally, during the time he will continue to preside over the chamber, which will be only for a few days. Greece is, indeed, in an awful state. Individual liberty under the administration of M. _ Coletti is but a name. Crowds of citizens, under the most frivolous pretexts, are arrested and thrown into prison, with the view of keeping them away from the municipal elections. But the evil does not atop here : we have also the. horrible spectacle of the torture exercised by the agents of the government in Messina and Achim. The system of M. Coletti is calculated to inspire the people with a distaste:for representative institutions. He wishes to lead them on to a counter-revolution, but he sees the inutility of his endeavours: he has lost his majority in the chambers, notwithstanding all the efforts of himself and his ministers. All who are aware of the horror with which the eourts of Ger many look upon any constitutional state, cannot be surprised to see them succour the efforts of M. Coletti ; but what must astonish the world is to see the French cabinet continue, with redoubled zeal, to lend its aid to a system which openly tends to the destruction of the constitution. The role which the cabinet of the Tuileries is now playing in Greece, in declaring itself in favour of absolutism against liberty, is in manifest contradiction with the generous sentiments of the French nation. A French and an English squadron are at anchor at the Erten& Another French line of-battle ship, L'lntlexible, arrived a few days ago. Bngandage still continues in Western Greece; the inhabitants are seized and plundered with impunity. Many have been detained until released by a heavy ransom. Government takes no measures to put an end to it; on the contrary, an officer, who began to take serious measures to punish the brigands, was denounced, as an accomplice of the brigands, by the government agents, and immediately recalled. FRANCE.—MARezn.i.m, APRIL 28.—80 n MILER arrived at Marseilles on the 26th. The Sad of Marseilles says : This remarkable prnoner will be rent to the Chateau des Pomervi, in the Pyrenees, which is appointed for his residence." SPALN.—BARCELONA, APRIL 26.—An e saint took place on the 25th at Basal* near Soho= tween a band of the Montemoliniata and the royal troops. ITwelve of the former were killed or drowned, twenty-thive WIN made prisoners sad the rest were put to !light. An other hand wee at ohs, and several prisoners con veyed to Bergs. BELGlUM.—Bausame, APRIL 29.—1 a the Cham ber of vas on the 28th, the mintier"( the Woke a widest of law, for prolonging thy thee lthelleler assiftielbei to the lot of Oct., ISA mei oltagslas acredit of MAIO franc*, to encourage the *eleelea ripe *does by the pester damn ITALY.—YOOCANT.—BOLOGNa ' APRIL 22.—The Tesaisese matabss the following : " If the sem& meshed Ihswi Teewny are to be credited, the grand ihnkpenew• west peplum to follow in the footsteps of P. , The Tomisayeverement is said to beoocupied whirlers Important ban, one heeding to modify the censorship on the the ether to tmeghlidt a email of state to be by the prince la_ ea moil= of state " GEHILAMAIIIIIILL—VIRRINA, APRIL 22. Count de Mediu. Idthstea govesser et the Austrian Lit tera!, has lesa egOokted gamma 41.1. W( ; and Baron we Kris% gessiliat el the govemere et retires at his owa repose. Bonaith.--Pasovz.—The ram& at Bohemia }stns tomasah to the omit*. This irawdon will attract the palmier attention of the Diet, whisk will be opened at P=l . t im e 1 agm st of May. IL The Leimie ales* of the If* vit slams that the Priam ot having monied elesietWat has been ensmainhwead by the Prinerßithop al issiars. 11174181 A.—St. PIMEIIOIO, APRIL 17.—Ao then& have been sessked i M. Petmsbess lon Tillie. tip he the filth March. The essimmt et alma= ot the he lm et Weewlepseimpa. IND enueiod dieftthe autism mil* visor k Wes Mostaaseasthmrlilege he the Bustka mat The Ida Dabs, me el the ea t peewee of flehanaykiweelneelly harmed the as ei them 'week On the 11th d March, he Lid ea sesimeado, and aliesied a body at trap that had istseml the Irma. The mono ear me, and the Ciromdam ww adNded. To pi& Thle whey, General Troyes& Mired a Ninon to sivartas was& the Bask Menntaie,weeit the awes et the SAD. where the2t ttaibzsaluitet. The hasp Went the et the 17th. essmisled et Apse blab= et nol two et Oman The mind is if the wheillea See showed el* We eswpwhe et demo eaten the eandes te der trims@ of Ise elk" with wine Ise the Weer weeps le hew. The Owned= aessemadatthe Aim% amd emaydel di the oath& The Wm& dm sadimay mode hie The Taisedasses thi n ma= Ze n , fey* *while ihe ' 4 " l ' S.o..M...d. pa iew the lirest. twin let mews sem ble arm. With the eseagelsn et Mises. mesh whom La stn d Dabe, made lmoasesm. alsaa ll the ishablemla wan put to the sward. Lea c a the beett mil ones, the Th ee see ire le Ike /Sag way e, tone, e. The Iterehme het Ahem s o sad two Awe Mod, end etsly wooded. TURLIM—Quits APRIL 17.—Bed alias Bey !t.till waft his aeons, impaling the IWninerma--men, 'SEIM A great amber d the Tatildeli aegis have led seas over to Ida nee Iseape have beet amt bate" Wm. Oa dr 14th. Mr. Walls*, bed as aadbeeat of the Solna, atli4r s l:4 l64 : 4a alento peermatedeiniesrken the Qom et la It a sellballseaf the Weenie isepalelyebes easel' -7 wee eampaidel by the eMstat el be 1111_ebeles stermr, Reda, whoa he preseatei to the labia. The Ant waft his at gave it stead dime soda velahiseal the Bah limowhite lliameaa" the lab level to she sews Greer. _wet Preetat.—A raid semi wee bullet Theilay.et the dahlias Pare, the iterMiaam of the Orted V. It le eappesed le Wale te the rade whit Orem, whlit all teadbase sawn math Meal= hem The mama el saberiptitee ihr W lrish teem& 26,000 pia EGstres. YPT.—ALICILAXDZIA, Assn 18.—A grand wiessm teek Ore ea the My ia the =7 t e h li the Vire ray sad ell the heel.' emada The iked ate bat two tithe it& whbb to pet Ibe Nib. work will eat the Thum la itomer eau d ateasy. Keay ere doablel Si be ulthasee mem, bat whoever bobs at the bola at Aleseabla em bee se desk Si the result. MALTA, Aran 24.—ELIL atatater Locust was mamabansaisuly she the arrival of the Volseaskaa lifesiellles, with isportaat despatches for air E. Lyme and the sealer Aim of the squadron there. Much apprehension is entertained here that if the differences between Turkey and Greens are not SONS amicably settled, the Arehipelago will be swarmed with Greek pirates, vessels armed wider the pretence that it is necessary to be prepared for hostilities, and will thus avail themseln s of their power to plunder and rob. Freight, have risen to 14a.; several vessels have been chartered, and many others will be as soon as the meals from the Levant arrive here. Pro. visions have increased from 20 to 60 per seat. This falls heavily upon the labouring dames a indeed, essay of them in the country ere in a starring condition. At Ooso the dis tress is extreme, and people are dying from hanger. Nearly 8001. have been collected here for the relief of the Irish and I Scotch. A subscription is now going en for the relief of the poor Maltese, who really need it also. The Turkish steam frigate Eregli arrived here on the 17th from Constantinople, bringing his excellency, Raub Pasha, appointed governor of Tripoli. He underwent quarantine and left for Tripoli on the 20th. The long drought for three months had created easier= amongst the farmers, that the corn crop would be entirely ruined; but the genial rains of the 18th and 19th have loomed their fears and done great freed to the fields. The Berhiry coast, from Algeria to Tunis, is now in free pratique with Malta: merchant vesseh can now avail them selves of the various ports for shelter or watering, without the inconvenience and expense of quarantine on arriving at Malta. BRAZILS.—By the Swordfish, Capt. Green, which arrived at Liverpool on Saturday, we have received advices from Pernambuco to the 3rd inst. With the exception of the commercial, the newspeaream but little interest. The Rafael, which also arrived at Liverpool on Saturday, from the same port, brought late accounts from Maranham. They contain, however, no news of moment. By Her Majesty's packet Penguin, arrived at Falmouth on Friday evening, we have advises from Rio de Janeiro to March 18th inclusive, hut those from the River Plate, conveyed up to Rio by the Satellite, are not later than the end of January. Ris imperial majesty proposed taking a cruise to Santa, and might probably visit Bahia and Per nambuco, and return to the imperial capital by the latter part of April or the early part of May, before the chambers would convene. The approaching accouchement of the emprcas would prevent her from accompanying the emperor on his t-ur. Some persona believed that there was a strong likelihood of a change of administration being at hand, at all event. when the emperor returned. The Pen guin when coining oat of Rio de Janeiro met with the Swift, following packet, going in ; the latter will return, touching at the northern port. BUENOS AYRES.—By the arrival of the Pen guin we have also received our files of the British Packet from Buenos Ayres. Of lcial news had been received on the 16th of January of the re-capture of the town of Salto by the Argentine form, under the command of General Servando Gomez. The action lasted nearly a whole day. The loss of the enemy in killed and wounded, and pra.ners, was very great. Their commander, Colonel 'Blanco, was num bered among the slain. The remainder of the garrison -46 officers and 341 men in number—attempted to escape down the river in the small craft lying in the port, but were intercepted by the Eatrerian troops under the com mand of Colonel Urdinarrain, and all made prisoners. Front Corrientes news had been received that a conspiracy against the government had been discovered and the authors punished. General Madariaga was understood to be dis posed to agree to the modification of the arrangement con cluded between him and General Urquiza, as required by the general government; and this giving offence to a small number of turbulent military, they attempted to overthrow him. It appears that the Correntino government had re fused to allow the British barque Hollywood and French brig Courtier de la Seine Inferieure to depart without express order* from Gen. Roam,as they had failed to avail themselves of the special permission granted immediately after the arrival et Mr. Hood. General IJrquisa, on learning the advance of Rivera upon Paysandu, ordered the divisions Logos and Hidalgo to crow, over to lls Banda Orirntal, which appears to have not a little disconoerted the plans of the rebel bandit. It was understood that Rivera had written to Oes. Unitize in a very imploring and hypocritical manner, and that the letter returned him an answer osnosived in such terms se were likely to out the correepasdence short. PORTO RICO.—The b rig Treasurer, which arrived at Liverpool on Saturday, has brought advice* from San Juan, Porto Rico, to the 2nd inst. According to dim ac counts, it appears that the envie of that island was being rapidly ship*, principally to the United States. English shipping had become very scarce, and freights were as high so 61 per ton. The sanguine expectations of the plantation proprietors bad been considerably damped by the appearance of the sugar crop. It was now doubtful whether the expor tation of next year would eve& equal that of 1846. COLONIAL WESTERN AUSTRALIA.—From this colony we have received complete files of newspapers from the 16th of September to the 30th of December, 1846, and letters to the 2nd of January, 1647. Their news is the most satisfactory we have received from it. It is with regret that we announce the intimation con tained in the latter: " Our governor is dangerously ill; in feet, it is generally believed that be cannot last much longer." The illness appears to have been of long continu ance. So early am the 14th of October last the Inquirer noticed that Governor Clarke had been " mat dangerously ill," that " much anxiety and alarm prevailed," and that "it is feared his excellency will require, for some time at least, great care and freedom from the anxieties of business." I The colonists appear to have been much pleased with their new governor ; the paper from which we have just quoted {Amerce, "seriously as his government has been impeded by illness, yet he has succeeded in winning the respect and in a great degree the attachment of the pubuc." The Hon. Peter Brown, colonial secretary, died on the bth of November last, after a lingering and painful illness of many months' duration. Mr. Brown had been aasoinated with the settlement front its first formation, and had dis charged the duties of his office without intermisaion from the tine of his arrival in the colony, a period of eighteen years. He was in his 49th year; a native of Dumfriesshire. The harvest of 1846 was concluded towards the end of De cember. Westward of coast range, the return was under stood to be lair, though the Swan farmers had suffered in some instances from the late period at which the rains of the season fell, and in some front late sowing. The effects of these two causes were more severely felt to the east of the range, where from one or the other cause the crop was be lieved to be deficient to the amount of one-third. The whaling season had closed the following estimate dies yield is from the Inquirer: Fremantle Company, 41 tune; Messrs. Habgood and Vineneb, 40; the Thetis, 28; Hurford. Penny, and Cheyne, 80; in all, 186 tune. Of this we estimate 45 tuns of sperm at 601. per tun, 2,7001. ; 80 do. black at 201., 1,6001. ; 61 do. humpback at 301., 1,8301.; in all, 6,1301. To which it we add 7001. or 8001. for bone, wo shall have a total of nearly 8,0001. gained to the colony this year by whaling only, and we earnestly hope that the return of the - Merope may add very largely to the sum total." Cheese, bees-wax, and dried fruits are being added to the produce of the settlement. The trading industry of the colony was keeping pace with the productive. The Vixen bad just returned from a trip to Ceylon, and was about to make another with a cargo of sheep, horses, sandal-wood, &c. The intercourse with Mauritius continued to be actively pushed, though complaints are made of the heavy customs and other dues in that colony, and obstradiens ini•fplied to prevent the despatch of lumin'. Mr. Sim** bed several hogsheads of colonial wine to the mothers dltdaY and King George'. Sound from Fremande. A tee vend, of 100 tons, was launched at Fremantle In the basin* et October. As in the province of South Australis, the development of the mineral wealth of the colony was engaging much attention at Swan River. On the 16th of September lag, a company was formed, for the purpose of asarrtaining and working the mineral resources of the colony. About 3,000 shares (of 21. each) ware taken before the 30th of lit month. The Disputa (by which we received our letters sad papers) has bright home a considerable quantity of lead one, band in the Da ding range, near the river Canning, about 111 salts Sim Pm*, and little mare host the ship- Eteper' of !remands. Good specimmis of copper ore s 11111111 l band k abmaione, near Per*. It woe an nounced Mt* made mem of the 23rd of Dember La that dada whiled bow barbs far cool es the Murray (smith of Path) bat IMO apes a ram of ingoder quality to any proviendy band, st • d 111 ME Item the aor tae», and - that they had she *wowed I Will al metal, believed te be ole• Bat the mese* modlumeat was oomoionad by Os dis covery of aa Wane bed, of Am bigamies' red to the north of Perth. It woe Noosed i the month of lewd or , Umnber, lb. Mom Groom, who darted ken the se ffe r n i us lart of the ediay ea ths - 7th of the lonaer, end to, It the a Zled of the lam ninth, having Sa wa& *the innitimll,lo mate by eemputatios. During IW ememolsa. tho steel mat ditemord. Great care war Won le aosesel as tho mused pita dm knowledge of moist pashion, bin Or gommmod adisonar was domatehod ti the . dim tore semi dmoo. It is however umbasland toi s *mid on the lonia Mor i about 200 miles north of Ftensmade. sad IN idles Imbed. The dimmers bead* the cowry fabirwaing between the odium end sad Ow sea al am aced kr a canal, bat so& dimly do ilve a dam read.• There wore two of mi. ma med the ether S lad dad ; Me immediate lie se if nearest data baits tad ordidona, blink dale, whits any, 6 feet ad, red .4trao•liedt obale.widtsolod; 6 bet mal red mmicalom Ida* in* wlthe day; bare *a drabbe! • beefed, e Omer the nom coal mom wen satebdis. The fret 100 bet of demb was red sand dam^ The alma of *a monad hip of the gmerameat taboener WU 10 IMBOkil CVthe isil sisal boats IMO mit warm to the men. In ho s i thark bat " the lis peremil to be ilTea larger sod** dm bad a pe d the seal of aandlent opollty." alb whirr oft. et lt i Pressirde *the Mk of Deenshor bd. The ammualsollos TIM the Rest was of a Yr imikeace, along a Rare dint final, and otababild to dm good hard rood damn say oath,. of espital. fbandy dirt Importosse den the MAW of thistles' is the diemeary thot • mot iasiVr shod of las ama o nsotry.,eadeb to the northward Ole 1 1 1Memmad liy= I the didades by Gan* fismeal a e n with bb amonat eery porabodar.'" The party dhows/el a moll Molnar, anildole be *me sok awe Men 15 het weamodont 11 aim aortk of • . Thiesamily inamdloto shift of Bay le mimed* horam• bog loader am* tho pod remind gib _ oth M stmt. The nadir we mall, mem Itt a they mhos& • Shaft etinkora a tall, slide& limb. US a • nem IRONY intiman , Mae my *at with an that antlionak. Dr. Inieh bratt, wham redo ham Illomtem b along h.or l6o = l t e lL ow the Obis I: a t Ike Irr a : deire, as ter m to *a heads el Ore wain, will sot iespeobably wear the coast about this point oa kis adventurous expeffition to Owes River. NEW ZEALAND.—The Times, on Saturday, pub. limbed letters from Auckland, from" our own correspeask e o They state that the act of council re•imp•sing customs' duties had raised them nearly 100 pow cent.; but that it " don not seem to have created the -.lightest dimatieseue, amoeg any one here. The feet is, they all think that 01, will make good use of it, and not thro w i t away, as his pre, deceesors have done." This would, indeed, be gratify* intelligence, as showing that public opinion was tow ed tight at Auckland, could we believe that the letter wis e really written there. But it is dif f icult to imagine that they are, when we find the writer stating that the governor Ira about to dart fur the south, " either to attack Baum* or come to some amicable understanding with him," tad that, by the latest news from Wellington, " Rae p eri b b b ad mustered 300 new followers to his tribe." Now, every Na son in Auckland was aware that Raupersha snit taken pri„ saner is. August last (the last accounts from Wellingtoe stda that he was still detained on board the Calliope on the 6th last December), though the intelligence may not yet b ars reached P rinting-baud-square. ESTATES OF LOWER AUSTRIA. STATEMENT OF GRIETANCES. The following is extracted from the representsti la addressed to the Emperor by the Estates of the retinas,/ Lower Austria, June 23, 1846. After • composed, but serious consideration of the ed. Jett, and filled with a sense of duty, as well as of es& deosek the justice with which their representation win ognifired, your Majesty's faithful Estates p rocee d to be pelmet required of them by the Imperial resolution et Ace Rib of June last, to substantiate the grievenras Mir the date of the 16th of September, 1844, 107st i preeent • sad picture of the present representation of gig province by the Estates, as well as of the deplorable OM& lion of the administration of the country by the manor eon*, Your Majesty's Estates desire nothing more than to sopmet the monarchies] principle which they inherited from thelie k . cestors, who readily sacrificed the it own privileges when they seemed to conflict with the power of a protecting orremment. The Austrian throne has ever found its best supporters, beat in war and peace, in the Estates, an institution tranemitsed to your Majesty by your ancestor., and which rests upco moral feeling of attachment rather than opal historical foloadatiens. Notwithstanding these sacrifices, it seem to Wee bin determined to put an end to the hisMrieal cepvity et tub Illetee , which sank into mere form, n o t w i t h stan d ing the press solemnly made to the people in the hour of victory. 'IL estates were tre3ted sea superfluous element in the rids—although called upon to aid with their °pinata and experience your Majesty's government, yet they with. drew with silent resignation from a conflict with the will of their sovereign. liad this resignation attained the desired end, your Estates would have perievered in silence; but they And themselves compelled in a peeceful moment, when all is favourable to legal adjustments, to represent many urgent wants and dangerous 012111001111, arising fmra the confused eots of the relations between the subject and the authorities. jabgereli they have met with little encouragement, yet =faithful Estates have not lost sonfidence in your Ma regard for their claims and their rights. Foremost aminsgst these claims, and the most valuable. is the right to poddan and to state their grievances to your Majesty. This eemettel . tLft . lue used unchanged amidst the rapid mai see which the state has experienced, end the isalrlys t ill :to as little gives up of their ori renal so if their invariable attachment to the thrum Their right of making representations in periods et eq.* b ens of the ancient customs which your liejeety, on their homage on your secession, r a. eta once your Estates are led to brim. d tlfa u t ll Je refund of the 19th of September last to allow then to present their Vitra/Mee directly to your Majesty, was aft founded upon motives drawn from the old constitutional right of petition enjoyed by the Estates. Your faithful Estates have deeply lamented the maw any then met with to allow them to carry their Weds to the steps of the throne, because the relied 7thrs "tim espresentation was the refusal of ons of the highest flmMee of the state government to recognise the rig tto enteniligthe interference, and also stated the exist* tbe political administration. Yoe Males venture to quote the ordinance of 7th he, Mk ti pesetettbe charge of neglecting their rights. this ewes Ardor IVt " the United Court Chancery stald la More annuli and follow the opinion of the sal er et Austria in the repartiiion of the tams, and an ea quoutions which this involves; while their Geisha vas else Is be consulted on grove oeravinns, according is the public service should seem to render it necessary. The United Court Chancery cannot hareforgotten drib the recess of 30th September, 1791, their right of teasels tion is acknowledged in the words—" and when new lead general import are to be promulgated, we will first kw be objections which our estates have to make, and when dm laws affect the administration of justice, the lye!, nest shall asbesit the project to a commission eoiepiagra4 thanes and a deputy from the estates, to bear thdr The donne thus called shall be authorised to nib for the consideration of the estates." e United Court Chancery cannot either be *mold the decree of Sent. 9. 1791, which specially mars the it. sembling and consulting of the Estates en si changes in the laws. Nor can it be asimmad Mat= would now take a less active or less useful pert ia seam& sultatione than they at that time did. The right of consultation flows from the spirit of the I. atitution of estates, and when their participation in legit& tion Is rejected, the crown is deprived of the man pawls' instrument of promoting the welfare of its subjects. la II right have the sovereigns of Austria at all times bent means of acquainting themselves in detail with the wither the people, and your Majesty's paternal feelings will at allow you to discard this means. Your Majesty will *we fore acknowledge that your Estates have deep reason twig! the absence of all recognition of this right by the Veal Court Chancery in the before-cited decree of Sept. 16, 1814. This proof of want of recognition of their tight, although a striking one, does not by any means stand alone; yew Relates see other symptoms of a desire to repress thir activity in the slow and dilatory answers that are grans/ to their most urgent representations. In the repel of March 21 this year, a list of the impanels demand' which have accumulated unanswered sir the year 1815 is drawn up, and they venture to assert dig the delay of an answer to a petition for years is tantinnot to its rejection. Their remonstrance' were directed mega decrees of a legislative and administrative character. "WM have been issued and acted upon, es well as ',sardine tat interests of the several Estates, and of the province. Test Estates cannot declare that these remonstrances hays tem treated Is troublesome, uncalled interference, bat they Mar from thenetlect they experience, an absence doll lithe II be inftwitaprevious to the return of an answer tear esthete mole, and to clear up points of ' whin g e gone are to be made. Owing to this p l eiy&M of 1100 graof the Estates, the old and mtharsl keen preriadel authorities and the "abject h isaward, seal will seen be destroyed, if the notion be net esmesed.tha the menedel constitution of Lower Annie is head solely en the benefit of the landlord, that It des net midi the Caatillete of the people or of the nneimmart, sea that it sesta to give place to en ailisimbristion rage suited mthe wants of the times. Parathe the sloth tage assrsiag to the lords of mantes from thie it will odes to magma the soar'ss of meow widels tltp bad In armee time le the aideadsnien et fs various of rung end of hinsing width mare the lunge eterathanimpsehmethile dram open grearliknalp armed all end efenseediege 4 ow* The lords drew embloweble means hem emigrant's Immo and numerous saw hues, while originally their again were untaxed, an se his s 1792 only rid one-half of dm tales impend es the bob of 08111111011801. The nriallithoes sif Meil end annul ends now weigh on then n a snore berien, the sign of andeg ban Ws taken hem then by the Impend um et Mew Inman sol their *Asps of WNW, les bonne a deed kart, Ins Muses no nelly sinned hem the entherides, and as ns me Wel en within enspelen. The fan d r oss! n aphens. mama* end othereemien~ et man pease% tens, end freedom ant anteastinsh the Menne et the den, which the beds of IMMO an =lben tees kap thee abolished ; adesthe trend bitre been Meth& cut is the porants, the mile endlenhae duty Ms is awls, dm ban ben seminetell for swell ewes of memsp. Owit aei Men tests have been sheadmi m amaliK sad, than the seemptien Met esmeere are es' het, mesh bossier tams lave been hided ea them, the es oast stweadr, while ell rent amps ban .been twain six pen tend in Am seeney, enddrelendin on ants opeseemmt amt the tans Mal= .11/0101•Wila =ln prepeedsa es then seam id esseins= red Inelinn hes ineesseed, the dome* es arms he the samidelesthe et Jens% el pan tri*.a lsl a. the : i d p te ti rerdirmidp et abo Ara dn..* aselseet lenties, the wet sa armada" bays restly lowan& inseam'. _alit sew ethents the sobehdentien by sem" ••••"" add anthey seat era the peenderp c :E hr lends hall is their meth% natheeity, or le bean* qdred bust they _marten the an I' It ems it atished hem, the whehaehetha W on. is well twiedeledie sank, the oonadnee both of as see. 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Ink *Si ta• err be revised end ben spleen boa menatel Ispeed some pmAYL julpends the se pennants. The Ards ends ere tacos viii ere e k . s ta i Oa/ mast wills the saner ~ft " The