The Express. — London, England, 1853-02-17 00:00:00

THE CALORIC ENGINE. At tho meeting of the Institution of Civil Engi neer., on To sday, Jaynes Meadows Randal. R. 1., Presi dent, in the chair, the pap •r read was •' On the use of Rimed Air as a motive power," by Mr. Benjunin Ch-aerwt. The author, in a short historical notice, stated that Sir George Cayley had written on the subject in 1841 and 1807, and had subsequent) y built several engines; but that the Messrs. Stirling, of Scotland, produced the first really effi cient engine, working he means of heated air, in the year 1827. In 0.1) 141:114 ye ,r Mews. l'arkinson •Al Croeley beiught forward their air engine; that Mr. Ericeson, fol lowing more closely the arrangements and form of the ordi nary steam engine, constructed an air, or a " caloric en gine," as it was termed, in 1533. Messrs Stirling patented turther improve= eta in 1840, and in 1613 their engine was described to and iliwuweil at the Institution of Civil En gnneere. In 1861 Mr. Ericsson brought forward his present form of engine, and that the primnple acted upon in b ith these Ea rl. inventions, and announced as an important discovery in motive mechanics, was the reiterated use of the same calorie in the production of power. The mecha nical mesas .1 realising this ids a were described, sail it ap peared that in both inventions they were substantially iden tical. The ejected but air, by being brought into contact with an extensive metallic surface of wire gauze, was de prived of its heat, which the next moment was imparted to the incoming cold air, and thus the ultimate use of the furnace was only to supply the unavoidable waste of caloric by radiation. l'his view of the subject was strongly contested, as being inconsiets nt with the best established laws of nature, and as involving the idea of the possibility of the creation of power. It was argued at some length, that the employment of calorie as a motive agent consisted in the development,l from molecular forces, of a dynamic force, and as such was directly amenable to the third law of motion—that of action and reaction being equal and opposite. It was eon tended, that sensible caloric was not an indication of the' presence, but of the abeyanee of mechanical action ; that these were interchangeable convertible quantities; and, consequently, that a working force could appear only as heat disappeared—a conclusion entirely opposed to the assumed principle of the " Calorie Esgine," that " calorie could be made to operate over sad over again." It was silmitted,however,that there was an apparent anomaly in the application of the law erection and reaction when calorie was in question, in the fact, that its quantity was not lees after than before the generation of steam power, if it were estimated conjointly by water and temperature. Dot it was explained that a cause might have two classes of effects, and might require two distinct and different measures, to indicate its entire efficiency; that while calorie might remain intact, under the aspect adverted to, it lost by a declination in the intensity of its temperature, for which the equivalent gain was a dynamic force—a conclusion as adverse as before to the idea that such force could be acquired without cost. It was, in short, in the aspect of a vie rice " force " in caloric, that the development of mechanical action must ti 3 considered. These views were further ex• planted and illustrate,! by a reference to the analogous difference between momentum and the more practical =edification or power, named by &nea ten and Watt "nnehanieal rower, ' " work," and " duty ;" and it was dorm that hew aim an apparent discrepancy existed he rolstlat to the Wed law of motion, but which wee domed op vim both the measures of power —that by Wm out that by space —were appropriately used. _ _ _ It ten outenied that the " Caloric Beane " wee an &lora te a ass-expeasive high menus steam engine, which ft veal sassed in wastefulness of heat, if it were not e ist rh what its iaventeir improperly . termed a " ," the ati IMO It was as insisted. was to absorb the esistilleed somailde calorie of the esenging air, whiehote impend with steam, was in very Loge to the easiest calorie ; and to afford aselbse of he ban ienverted into force, thus gar has mipeneiss pressure. An ea -2=l heeded ea these emelimmerlese, was gives of thel ashes of sou . he some time maw the fire I was withdrawn het had bees Mewed in sup-1 tin of, what was myth, the aseinable Inetheeis of a =liof fem.' the sasehaniesi effect of bent Wilk be proved le be Ishpindent ef the chemical madillis, Moot also of this Atha emoslitaties al beam, it wee mishad that ef talkie bias a disthest queelien Ilmen that of the calorie sheedy Ii pareesies„ was mai meshy a pemetleal matter, (Indy to be determined by semi =eat; aid is this *at of mew it was smpiaimd , fa what mama the -_pins of haw at aPi motive thee diem, woe yeah, In favour of eh es a motive agent, but, on the other band, many admen eensidentiess were schemed, teadim to shim the improbability of the system in its prosesa he m . la istmehi ft war shown, that the " calorie engine" did not net am Uwe principles, exclusively its own—that its merits mood up.m mamas ground with theme d the hams isairiae—ead tbwehee, that ewe druid the pedsenassecs of sir he hand asseirkir to them of Nemo, it OW am he antliepated thee be hewn would isimehatahr enpieseede the Wars ; bestow fir me public starammente mail be relied ?a, the portentous= et the air owls, es_ beard the ' admis ship," Mews, wm very mswwalie le the pre leftism et 111111premelseimes of the phis. The dimwits we eimmaineed by as upsides of the meted meows adopted Oh O. Cayiey, aWkirs, Parkin. sea, aad Creaky sad mem,illuelealles bra by grams, whom it appeared has the meet peelleabie mode weheaths the air wee OM • INs G. Cayley, by directly tn. an the hemsdememea hal, that the gnat im provement nem* istrebeed by Briers& was the wire gams tor, whisk however, hand ea in =Lps: of eteung's original belga. The practical of Ihe inanll4llll dhaushess et the bati ng wish mad mihden, and the rapid deheaetion of the sielmilleperh WON tally asseidered mei it wee simitted tisk ham. at went then hi set s le be may piths tesmied NMI% mem advmelesesse than by the use of it weld he wrong to dimeasemme the = of to me honed de, mg to overcome the inhumed *Alamein. was made to the appendix, to a tract, published by lb. A. wherein it was shows, that the volume of the par late wlf.b efts cubic foot of intimacies coal was d saw almeepharic pressure, was 219,250 cubic feet, hat be velum of he rursgq aired to sustain combustion was 111,273 het ; the power developed was 473,000,000thc, raised sae het. I t was proposed by Mr. Max well Lefroy to pew these pees through water, in order to purify them from grit, he., end to cool them to a COllllll - temperstan. and thee to use them together with steam, is paw Winders. He proposed a system of co axial ey of which the central one was the furnace, the two ant were cylindrical shell boilers, the water in the inner efts of which completely covered the surface of the farame—that in the outer one having its surface always below the isiseties of the gas pipes in the furnace; the exterior shells Wag for the purpose of gradually heating the air in its passage to the furnace, so that the exterior shell, which hose sustained the bursting pressure, was always cool. About esousesteenth part of the power produced would be impended I. forcing in the air required to sustain the embanks el the fuel. The coal-hopper win co-axial with the haulm, mad was kept tool by the supply water, de scalding them* its hollow shell into the interior. The system wwulet be one of high pressure, end some of its adveaterpe ware mush to be, the absence of a funnel thetio-lhorthe of the fuel, safety from explosion, with issessay of dial east, epee:, and labour. The disesseiss "[the paper was adjourned until the meet ing of Tuesday. Feb. 22, when it was announced that the whole of the evening would be devoted to the subject. CLERICAL Rev. Daniel Ace, to BrintiiiiCuracy --- , Yorkshire. Rey. Roger Bird, to Utlington Vicarage, Berks. Rev. John Cholmeley, to St. Mary Perpetual Caney. Waiafiset, Lincolnshire. Rey. Edward Wiles Gilbert, to Stow-mith-Quy Curacy, Cembndgeskire. Rey. Jobs Gurney, to be Chaplain to her Majesty's steam frigate Leopard (14), Portsmouth. Rev. John Acland James, to St. Andrew Curacy, Man chester. Kaska, to Alßutton Curacy,' Bonet. Roy. R. Montgomery, to be Chaplain to Lord Bateman. HST. Willies Russell Parker, to Willingalo-Spain Re•- tory, Room ; vale', 3251. with midenee ; patron, the Queen, on the aseistailea of the Bishop of Rochester. Bev. Itairelll, to the Evening Lectureship, parish chianti, ImAror, Salop. Rev. J. Biumpoa, to Shelton-with-Hardwick Caney, Norfolk. /4;51. flpester, to Bagthorpe Curacy, Norfolk. Rev. George Tanen, to Thornton Witless Rectory, Yorkshire; vales, 4761. with residence. Rev. Garr William Winter, to Lacks= with East Unbars Carney, Norfolk. PIEZPRITAL Coaacr.—Halite:, St. Anne in the Drove (or Briers), Yorkshire, diocese of Ripon ; value 150 L, with residence; patron, Vicar of Halifax ; Rev. John Rope, de ceased. CIIZACIIIII.—Chippiag Norton. county and diocese of Oxford (two) • stipend 751. and 601. Ritchie, Herta, dimes, of Rochester; stipend SOL, with a title. leington, Staffordshire, dims* of Lichfield ; stip= 1001. Menhesiot, Cornwall, diocese of Exeter; stipend 1001. Padworth, Berkshire, diocese of Oxford ; stipend 100,. Bt. Riots, Rontiaidesehire, diocese of Ely ; stipend 100 L Booth Molten, Devonshire, diocese of Exeter ; SU port SOL —.-- Corporation School, Northam leas;1; Used salary 1501., with residence; Iseamminis belies Mob_ NesseMa Grammar Warwickshire ; Second 111maseskip, salary 001. Reselory Grammar Behest Staffordshire ; to be in Ordeue; salary 2001, with residence ; tastiamaials before Mame 1. Iknithwell Collegiate !School, Nottinghamshire. Fatzomants.—Cambridge, Kind's College (Sonia) Rev. James rimaank, deceased. HEALTH Or THE Dialler Or LINCOLN.—We are ialliewed that the Neap of Lined& has bed a relapse, and L null worse. Tile aid of aB. Brodie was called in Let week aad ea liasisy =Daft, at Maim service, held se die t eawd. tba piqued ate asepegatlea for the LlSlgagisessarra ce Timm war liebly nimbi Menem were tegateted.— LONDON AND SOUTH WESTERN RAILWAY. The ordinary half-yearly meeting of the proprie tors of this company took place yesterday, at the London Tavern, the Hon. FIIANCIV SCOTT, M.P., in the chair.. The advertisement eahing the meeting having been read, The CHAU/NAN moved the adoption of the report—(an abitract of which has already appeared in the Express) —and in doing so made some explanatory observations. The resolution was agreed to, as wu another authorising the dividend at the rate of four per cent. per annum. . The CHAIIIKAN then moved that the agreement gun , ranteeing the branch, at a rental of four per cent., from Wimbledon to Mitcham, be confirmed. Mr. BAUM opposed the motion, denying that the object for which the branch was to be guaranteed, via., the bring ing some of the Brighton traffic over the South Western line, would be carried out by it, the Brighton Company having refused to allow a junction between it and their line at Croydon. If the branch were made, ell the traffic that could come upon it was that between Mitcham and London. Mitcham was remarkable only for its geese, but he hoped the proprietors would not be geese enough to con firms a most improvident bargain. He met the motion by an amendment adverse to the agreement. The resolution and the amendment were respectively put, and the latter was carried by . a large majority. Another resolution authorising the directors to watch all proposed railway schemes affecting the interests of the com pany, and to take such steps as they might deem expedient in regard to them, was then put by the chairman, and se conded by a proprietor, who said that this was ens of those schemes which required especial attention viz., that brought forward in connexion with the Bristol and Exeter Company—which, if carried, would seriously interfere with the western traffic of this company. This motion was also passed unanimously. The Cnataxam, having read the notice for proceeding to the election of four directors, to fill the vacancies at the board occasioned by the resignation of the Right Hon. the Earl of Morley, and of Thomas Smith, Esq., and by the retirement, under the provisions of the London and South Western Railway Amendment Act, 1847, of John Lewis Count Eyre and Matthew tizielli, Esq., and announced that the two retiring directors, John Lewis Count Eyre and Matthew Vzielli, Esq., offered themselves for re-election, and that George Best, Esq., Thomas William Helps, Esq., Edward John Hutchins, Esq , M.P., Sir Raymond Jarvis, Captain Gilbert Johnston, Alexander Kay, Esq., and Wil liam Philip Snell, Esq., wero also candidates, and duly qualified, moved that the four vacancies be now filled up. Mr. BAilla moved an amendment that the number of directors be reduced from 14 to 12, which, on being put to a show of hands, was lost. Mr. BIRCRAD; haring stated, in 'answer to Mr. Castle man, that it was not competent under the act of parliament for the shareholders to reduce the number of directors below thirteen, but that the question of reducing the num ber to thirteen might be considered without notice, and that it was in the power of the shareholders at any melting to determine which of the directors should retire after so reducing the number, Another amendment reducing the number of directors to thirteen was then submitted, and, after a long and stormy dimension, was put with the resolution, and the latter was dickered by the chairman to have been lost on the show of lade. Th. amendment was then put as a substantive motion, WilSiellen XT. BAZIR moved another amendment that the four vammaise should be filled up, and that it should be • re emnmendation to the board not to Lill up the neat vaoancy OM dwell nem Th emesilmvitt was lost on a show of hands, but on the iledeties reducing the number of directors being declared to bine bees carried, a poll was demanded, which was fixed to take pies tomerrow at the atom in the York•road, the revolt to be deviendi es Ilesseday at the London Tavern, to whisk time card plea the meeting was ultimately &gemmed. The 'paid meetly was dies bold "to consider the pro priety el neumais. tie seepaded works ea the Basingstoke and Bellamy Mee, believes Andover and Salisbury, and of applying to piellsond in the present swim for an act to sanction the eampleties of the entire lime es authorised by the act of llitt" that 030.0101. 100 already bees s▪ peadat dl wade.a tide Mse—ttat Se land had all bass pardoned. swept about USK seta. the pro states of wits log leaded the aseassagy oases. The wesbo boil bees solamaied is UNA ia _saran of the them Sale et sake. Imat it was ass assemery to re fume mei esniplete it Mar to same to the Sonde Waters the assays of the liseliespeaa sad to keepsat rivals who lesesseser to mmyseo dirt SAIL The sam ek t: mosislo tho limo to islkibery with a Hoe of rails was 142,0001. Amoy nests hod made with Mr. Brassy, the Meisel contrasts for Ss works, and there was easy rases to base this the whole would be finished and the line beset MS work by the close of the year. Though the lime nigh" ass pay • large dividend ups the mirk anweint emmemilei, it wield he highly remunerative mina the sum requited to sompleas itseMse which, it we absolutely foe thespoloodss of their own trails He con • y aseeft a Memel resolution, aatiorising the directors to ammo tbe works, and to t akei the neosseary steps for obtaioleg tho matt of parliament to carry out the I limp, es Mr. LOC: 119 4 11 ; 1 11 the motion, as did one or two 'other stylises. but sa a show of hands, it was carried by • very large areperlty. A Paor musts demanded a poll. The CZALIMAN aid be would take a show of bands whether a FM eisedi be allowed, mid the decision being adverse, he Wendt tbe application. The meeting then adjourned. THE EXPRESS, THURSDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 17, 1853. ST. PANCRAS VESTRY. ASSESSMENT OF THE LONDON AND NORTH WESTERN RAILWAY. Yesterday a special vestry of the parish of St. Pancras was held at the Vestry Hall, Kiurs-road, Pancras road, for the purpose of taking into consideration, and, if necessary to rescind, the resolution passed in October last, relating to the appeal of the London and North Western Railway against the rata of March last. Jesse Faits= Fiume', Req., senior churchwarden, in the chair. Mr. WAGSTAFF (of the Arm of Swift and Wagetaff, soli citors) attended on the part of the railway company, and stated that his desire in calling upon the vestry IKOMI time ago was, that the rate of March last might be sesirmed. in order that the company might be in a position a lx that rate, as they had the September one, awl against the two rates at one time, thus sai es ls( tremble sod expense. He feared that as some delay had taken plose s he could not appeal at the next sessions, as the looal eel made it imperative to give 21 days' Deduct appeal. Ho begged to assure the vestry that it would be mot sada& tort' to him, as well as to his clients, if the espy Utiodea which had goes on so long between the company and the vestry could be amicably settled. (Hear.) As On pariah held • sum of 87W. les., which had bees overpaid upon one rate, he would propose now to pay the balance of the 1,7161., the amount of the March rate. He was desirous that all bygones might be settled, and that all future rates should stand upon their merits. (Hear.) The company were per feetly agreeable to appeal to the sessions against the rate from time to time, until the special case referred to the Court of Queen's Bench was decided upon. Mr. W. D. COOPER concurred in the view taken by Mr. Wagstaff, and begged to move the following resolution: " That so much of the resolution of the 6th October, 1852, as relates :o the adjournment of • decision on the appeal of the North-Western Railway against the rate of 20th March, 18.52, be rescinded, and that the rates of the 20th March, 1852, be cadrined." Of coarse it would he understood that both parties should be bound by the decision which might be come to by the Court of Queen's Bench. The vestry could sot eassent to give up the balance of 8701. The whole amount of the March rate must be paid. Mr. H. &roes, county magistrate, seconded the resolu tion, which was unanimously agreed to. n estimate for a seer rate of 12d. is the pound for the half year from 26th March next was then moved by Mr. T. B. Beam. The above rate would realise 35,0051. The expenditure was estimated at 30,4471, and the liabilities at 5,4801. Mr. Baker contended that the rate would be ample. Mr. Cam= having seconded the motion for a 12d. rats, a long disnimion ensued, Mr. MANNING opposing the rate on account of certain items for highways and the like, which he contended were illegal, and also on the ground that the amount would be insufficient to meet the expenses. Ultimately the rate was agreed to by a large majority. AcsmALIAN EitlortATloN.—The ship Harriet left Southampton yesterday, with several hundred government emigrants, for Austraha. The Ramillies will leave the same port in a few days with emigrants for the same place; and the Mary Green, which is now in the Southampton Docks, will also leave with em i grants for Australia early in March. This latter vessel arrived at Southampton a few days sines from Buenos Ayres with a cargo, and was immediately , chartered to Mara ;rut emigrants to Adelaide. The victual ling of this shift after a sharp competition between London and fieeithaugha howeeeh, at bees sledded in favour of Meows. Ossissy,Tiretlawi l / 2 at limilimplcs. Vomitus Cozn.—Thin war no longer any doubt as to the lutentica of the govenemat to raise volun teer alga ohm certain reetriet sei we believe that the auretme of several will be useful la a how days. In the eameser there are to be camps et Wreaker foraged, gni the militia will, during the emumulsout of the Has nOmt_hie t be allowed to mew the melted barracks. Led 811 gem reelmile pat the fine at home into the best Mole of dholplies, egg toy assegehlisp the corps to I give them the ballets eoZtegether. Camps of insane ties hue hag bees memisi ear army at home, and we midge te boa that tide is oar system is about to be , I ✓emeibL—Nagai wad I Maitery Games. 27021011.DINART EsCAPZ.--Daring the past week ea assliget weaned is the &nab Devon Railway which VIII M have resaltei in the instantaneous death of • geellemon. It appeal that on the arrival of the up mail at the It Theme statism the gentleman, who was in • • elm outage, not waiting for the door to be opened by the guard, stepped out, as he imagined, on the platform, but it tensed out to be the parapet of a viaduct, and be fell • diatom of 21 feet. The occurrence wee witnessed by some ol Wpoelaea at the station, and they immediately rea to his amYteaaoa expesting to find him either killed or severely weendloi. To their great astonishment, however, he had seselvoil so injuries, and it is said that he took so little Mho at his fall that he wu actually engaged is look ing tea his sposessies. This is another instance of the cha rt a 1111 trains before everything iskeady at the sintlem tar the present gentlemen was fortunate IMMO te Merge, t may not so happen again. I,aW OtteMance. EQUITY COURTS.—YasTERDAy. Boca van Lean CIWICELLOI min ran Loans imam. BAILLIN V. JACKSON.. Mr. Smythe, bytiediivitilniofll;eLord Justices, ap plied to the full court for Instruction on a point of practice. IThe question was, whether a certificate of the proper dß cor, setting forth a deed of conveyanu had been duly registered et St. Vincent, in the West Indies, could, under the 16th it 18th Victoria, c. 86, 5. 22, be received in evi dence without the signature of the officer being verified by affidavit, as was neeessary before the passing of that att. The Lord Chancellor wu of opinion that it must be shown that the officer in question was " lawfully authorised to administer oaths; " and as that had not been stated, the 'certificate could not be received. 8111111MBIYILT V. 88111111111 BUST. This cue waS4lSiiips;tiohesitoliaiard - ainezt. Tat ATTOONET.GENVIILL V. Tall SBILVVIILD G/11 CON. 01.1111115' COMPANT.—Powsas or OA' COMPAXIIII. This case, which was part-heard on Friday and Satur day, was resumed. It was an information and bill for in junction, at the instance of the Sheffield United Om Light Company, to restrain the defendants from laying down pipes and maize and other works under the streets and highways of Sheffield, or any other act by which the pas sage of her Majesty's subjects would be obstructed or ren dered less safe or convenient; or by which the pipes and mains of the defendants should be injured. the arguments having been concluded, the judges differ ing in opinion delivered their judgments seriatim. Lord Justice Turner said that from the year 1818 to 1836 there existed in Sheffield but one gas company. In the latter year a second was formed, and in 1844 the two amalgamated under an act of parliament, and that company were the real plaintiffs in the ease. The defendants ' company was formed inllB6l, sad completely registered in MarchlB32, under tile Joint Stock Registration Act. In the following April a bill was tiled by the plaintiffs against the defen dants to restrain them from laying down their pipes. The defendants had actually laid no pipes then, and that being so the matter was argued before him when Via-Chancellor, and he was of opinion that there was no ease for an in junction. The present bill and information were subse quently fi led, and another application was made to him as Via-Chancellor for an injunction in August last, but that also was refused. A motion was next made before the Lords Justices in August, and that also was refused; but leave was given to the plaintiffs to proceed by indictment or action for a nuisance. In October last the defendants began to lay down their pipes, and in December the present injunction was moved before the Lords Justices. It was then thought best that the motion and cause should he heard together, and the matter came on before the Lords Justices, when • difficulty arose on their differing in opinion, the act of parliament under which they were ap pointed only providing for each a position of things in the case of an appeal, and this being an original hearing. It was, therefore, thought best to bring the matter before the full court. He had, in determining the case, first to con sider the general principle upon which the court interfered by injunction, and that principle was the want of any ade guts remedy at law. It was contended that although in a private case of nuisance the court might consider the " question " of injury, yet, when the matter involved was • public nuisance, the court amid interfere by injunction. He could not see any difference in that respect be tween • public and a private nuisance, and he thought that in both oases the court could tak e' into consideration the " quantum" of injury. That being so, the amount of injury in the present ease must be ascertained, and the remedy at law considered in order to see whether it was in adequate or not, for it was only on the ground ;of that re medy being inadequate that the court would interfere by injunction. The public injuries here complained of con flated of the interruption of the free passage of the streets of Sheffield by works which were Indispensable to the lay ing down of the pipes and mains of the defendants ; and also from interruptions which it was presumed would occur from time to time in misname of the necessary repairs of the works. Those injuries, however, could only be con sidered to amount to temporary inconveniences, for no more than a few yards of pavement could be taken up at a time for the pupas of repairing, and the Ly ing down of the pipes would not be repeated. If the court interfered to prevent merely a tem porary inconvenience, he ; thought the/ might am well be called on to prevent a " hoarding" in the streets, which was used in London during the repairs or building of Wanes, or any similar case. Such things were all more or lees nuisan ces. In this case the nuisance complained of—if nuisance it was—was more an individual than a public one. But the court could not interfere on the ground of private nuisance, because a great proportion of the inhabitants of Sheffield were favourable to the so-called nuisance. It was then said if the defendants were permitted to go on with their works, the public peace would be endangered by riots. But the mart wild set mum that the civil power was insufficient to gressews edam se ems be influenced by an alleged in of test pewee to grant an injunction. Some rei t = bees laid on the delay which had taken play Ia moving in the matter, and he thought last time bed banana a delay on the part of the Actor nereeentel se lemmata materially against the success of ffee lahreastios. He (Lord Justice Turner) thought the ease entirely failed on public grounds. As regarded the private injury to the plaintiffs, he did not see that they had anything more to complain of than any individual person. It was true they had powers given them by an act of par- Bement to lay down their pipes, but that was not an exclu sive right, and, i/ they suffered any special damage hest the proceedings of the defendants, they had their remedy by action. Neither on public nee on private grounds had I any cam of nuisance been made out eafficient to warrant the interference of the court by Injunction • and therefore he was of °pipits that the bill and information ought to be dismissed, but without costs. _ . Lord limeys Knight Bruce said that the order of the court made in August might or might not have been a pro. per one; it wu, bowery, mart ea as bassisestary appli cation, and being made wittiest preindies lee thought it was a prow one. The quasar now was what dame should be made. It was clear thee the defendants in laying down their pipes and in all they led done, had noted after receiv ing full notice of the modem of the gantlet; for the latter had from the eta end vinifeeml7 egiosed their ope rations as a pavanes, and be did not this It that the plain tiffs were open to the sommation of delay in their proceedings. As regard the queries of nnisasos, there could be so doubt Oa the Meer of Ireilleld had been unlawfully broken up Ibe dolherlaata, mad they must be considered as drake sessedings for the future. This waste abaft a sad although at t~elnt it mier be pilot- mplaby dromarr, yet is process of it would al amain of a perpetual aufeesas, fa asempeesee al be continned reaewal. It was net Miran to protect monopoly, but he nevertheless thought that as the plane& bad laid down their pipes in a I legal our sulkier.' manner, they had a right to be pro tected. It wee urged that the same course as had been takes by the delhadmia had been adopted by other com panies in Mina& parb of Ragland, and that without their obtaining nese of prallament. However that might be, it was not a nem whisk eight to weigh with the court, nor was the coed is he alba aa Or depute its powers to local boards and inrneyem, is wt..' the defendants were de arer at limbs n 011.1116 Re was of opinion, on the whale, tbst the leguatdea might to be granted ea prayed, and that no order should be made with regard to costs. The Lord Chebeellor said that, after much consideration, and paying ell the attention that win due to the very full arguments which he had heard, he had come to the same conclusion r Lord Justice Turner, and was of opinion that the decision of the court must be against the plaintiffs. The bill and information were therefore dismissed with out cats. Baran bon.Casnonsion innexissay. ALTMANDIIIII IP. PINNILY...-1111IINCTION TO SIOSTILAIII YROCI3DIXOS AT Law, 1111171110. The plaintiffs were Messrs. Alexander and Co., corn factors at Londonderry, and they applied to their agents, Spencer, /Willa and Co., corn-factors in London, to pur chase for them two cargoes of Indian corn. In pursuance of this direction, the Meson. dahlia bought one of the cargoes from a corn dealer named Ralli, and the plaintiffs thereupon gave Mean. dahlia a bill of exchange for the amount. The Moue. Ashlin neglected to hand over the bill to Rai, and Somme bankispe. The corn 'mired at Falmouth be sailed the Oleeptra, and when the plaintiff megabit fAir lt, so w idboutsd that the cap taut had bees OMISIOI law not to give it up, se he had as ' mosey. The pleintiffi tbereineheldiged Miley Rani the amount before they Nadi sileiaOs amp err "seen. The bill of exchange was token pesmisa sr by the defendants, who were as signmeto the *M P. 011iesu nt Addis awl Osiaisay, and refused to give it up Oiesseed an action against the plain tiffs le seems Poe MOM% on the ground that the bin of exams* lei buss Ea to Ashlin and Company as the owners or the eery having purchased it from Rani. The plaintiffs then this bill, alleging that Messrs. Ashlin were their spas, that the bill of exchange was given bethink fee_tibelespoes of being handed ever to Kati, and the* se mselaten a had been given for the amount. The plaintiffl payed that the bill of exchange might be delivered up to be smelled, and that the action at law might be restreised. lir. Bailey nod Mr. Goldionid now moved for an injunc• tiers in the Ness sills/ prayer. Mr. Bacon end Kr. Selwyn opposed the motion, on the ground that this was a question which ought to be tried in a court of law, and that no reason had been shown why the Ceurt of Chancery should interfere. If there was really an equitable relief to which the plaintiffs were en titled, they could not come to this court till after the matter had been deed by a court of law. The Vint-Chancellor said that all the questions raised in this ease could be better determined by a court of law then by this court; end as it appeared that the trial at law had been set down to come on for hearing on Friday next, there would be no saving of time or of expense in restraining the proceedings at law. If there was any equitable right of which the plaintiffs could avail themselves, the question could be argued after the trial at law. Therefore, if the assigneeewould give en undertaking not to part with the bill of exchange is the meantime, he would allow the motion to stand over, and direct an action to be brought. The defendants having given the required undertaking, an order was made accordingly. Mama Ihos-Caanzt.tai ervarr. A few short cam of no public interest were disposed of. Ronntsow v. Baum. The arguments of this cue were then restuned, occupy ing the greater part of the day, and the cue not harmg been concluded at the rising of the court the &eosin thereon will be seemed to-mortow. COURT OF QUEEN'S BENCH.—YzeTzsDAT. - - - - - camas ♦ COMMON JUST. Cosset e. CORPIIII.—FALBII Rirronts. This was an action brought to recover damages from Mr. Hudson, the keeper of tL•e Queen's Prison, for an alleged false return to two writs of habeas corpus, dated respec tively the Bth of June, 1848, and the 6th of July, 1847 the former issued from the Court of Queen's Bench, the latter from the Court of Chancery. Mr. Heaton appeared for the plaintiff, and Mr. Unthank for the defendant. The facts of this ease are so well known to the public that we do not think it necessary to reproduce them m this Pte. . The jury returned a verdict for the defendant. COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.-YESTERDAY. SITTINOS AT Nut Pam a L0Y , 12011.-Bit . lollll CIIll Juincs JAATLII WM • OPEIAL PAWN V. MONTOYA AND OTIINBA.—Taz EMERALD In the year 1849 the plaintiff in this action was pos sessed of 110,000 carats of emeralds, which had lreeti got from the mines at Bogota, in New Granada, and these stones be consigned to the defendants, with directions to sell, the minimum price to be taken being 2 francs 50 cen times per carat. One of the defendants took the stones to Paris, and showed them to the two principal dealers in emeralds in that city. One of these gentlemen, 2d. Moping, offered 180,000 francs for the stones and on sub sequent occasions he increased his offer to 225,000 francs ; but that was declined, and there the matter rested for a time. The defendant communicated this offer to Megan. Stiebel, Brothers, the agents for the Bogota Mines, who expressed their opinion that the stones were worth a great deal more than the sum offered for them. The defendant then offered the stones to them for 275,000 francs, and they requested an oppertunity of inspecting them. The defendant did not think they were in earnest in the matter, and he, consequently, broke off the negotiation with them, and sold the emeralds to M. Moyana for 230,000 f. This, it will be seen, was at the rate of 2f. 30c. per carat, the mininum price named by the plaintiff being 21.60 e. This being so, the plaintiff con tended that the defendant had exceeded his authority in selling the stones; and the present action was brought to recover the difference between the price whilh they realised and the actual value of them at the time. In the course of the case, the counsel for the defendants admitted that they had exceeded their authority in selling for 21.30 c. per carat; and therefore the only question was one of damages. The Attorney-General, Mr. Bramwell, Q.C., and Mr. Sevin, appeared for the plaintiff; and Sir Frederick Thesiger and Mr. Montague Smith for the defendants. Upon the question of valise, evidence was given on both sides. The plaintiff, who had had much experience in the trade, said that they had never sold emeralds at less than 6f. per carat, except in 1848, when the trade was vary much disturbed in consequence of the revolution in Paris; and he thought the stones in question worth that sum. Beyond this, it was shown that when part of the stones in question, 36,000 carats, was depseited in the Bank of France, the declared value was 4f. per carat; and the other part of them was insured on the voyage from Bogota at 3f. per carat. The defendant stated that he got the best price he could, and M. !Levine was of opinion that he gave the full value for them ; and besides this, there was some other evidence upon the subject. The jury retired to consider the matter, and after being absent for half an hour, they came into court, and gave a verdict for the plaintiff—damages, 3,3041.65. 6d. COURT OF BANKRUPTCY.—YESTERDLL Sums Ma. Connunoirsa HOLIMITO. IN aE Fatten CASTELLI.-717DOMENS. To-day was fixed for giving judgment on the question of certificate in the case of this bankrupt, the well-known merchant of Bury-court, St. Mary Axe, trading under the style or firm of " Costal, Giustiniani, and Co." His Honour said as follows :—This is an application by the bankrupt, Frank Cutelli, for his certificate. Mr. Lawrence, who appeared on the part of Messrs. Lehman, and Webster, of Liverpool, and Mr. Liftman', of Alexan dria, opposed tke application. Since the hearing of this case, having availed myself of the assistance of the official assignee, I hate examined and considered the documents referred to by the learned counsel and the solicitor for the respective parties—l mean the contents of the several ba lance-sheets furnished by the bankrupt, his books, cor respondence, and account sales, and the memorandum of dissolution of the partnership between the bankrupt and his late partners, bearing date Leghorn, the 21st September, 1850. I would first observe that the long and Cl3OO exa mination to which Mr. Castelli has been subjected, and the requisition of the official assignee ter the supplemental ba lance-sheet, which extends the transactions of the late part nership from the time of its termination to the date for the petition of adjudication of bankruptcy (the 18th of October, 1861), as well aa that of Mr. Law rence for the additional amounts filed, are mainly attributable to the bankrupt's non-conformity with tke term, ot the memorandum for dissolution. If, indeed, Castelli bad faithfully carried out the stipulation of that agreement he would probably not have been in the position in width unhappily be now stands ; it is fair to aid, that dam his bankruptcy he has not only been most assiduous in his attendance upon the official assignee, but Indefatigably zealous in his endeavours to give the fullest explanation touching his multitudinous trans actions. Having duly considered all the circum stances of the case, I am of opinion that the un der* of Mr. eastern ea • mereheast has net the impress of a blind precipitancy and an indifference to consequences, or of a mind floating at all adventurous , without choice and without direction, so u to bring his within what is gene rally understood in this court by that dispazaging term reckless trading." Then viewing the case, stripped of the .huge, of fraud and reckless trading, I think it must be treated es one of a breach of duty by Castelli to his late partner, which, I think, involved in it a breach of duty to his creditors, to which also must be superadded manifest and indefensible indiscretion on the part of Cis tern in carrying on, during the liquidation of the partner ship affairs, a new business apparently of the first magni tude, and under the same firm, without the usual notification of the retirement of his partners, and, in fact, without any available capital. At the same time, giving duo weight to the extraordinary circumstances, and considering the time, now nearly sixteen months, that the bankrupt has been be fore the court, and that the delay in adjudicating upon the allowance of the certificate since the 14th of September last (the first day appointed for the hearing) has apt arisen by any fault of the bankrupt, but in consequence of the de cision of this court, that the question as to the validity of the petition for adjudication against Castelli and hie part ners, which was then pending, which decision was after wards reversed by the Lords justices upon an appeal, the bankrupt by his counsel undertaking to abide by any order the Lords Justices might think fit to make in respect of tke adjudication of bankruptcy made against Castelli and his partners; I say, considering all these circumstances, I think the brankrupt's certificate ought now to be allowed ; but for the reasons which I have given, I am bound to cer tify that his bankruptcy has not wholly arisen from una voidable losses and misfortunes, and the judgment of the court therefore is, that a certificate be awarded to Cutelli, and that such certificate be of the second class. Second class certificate accordingly. INSOLVENT DEBTORS' COURT.—nsup.DAT. Biro nu Caw Commuarsa. IN THI MATTER or HENRY Pool. This insolvent was opposed by Mr. Nichols for a creditor named Crook, and supported by Mr. Bargood. After the case had occupied some time it was proposed that the insolvent should set aside 301. a year for his creditors. A day was named for the final order, and protection granted. IN RR ROBERT E. LIMIT. The insolvent, who had been a jeweller, was opposed by Hr. Dowse for some creditors. It ayysarsd that the insolvent had omitted • residence where he had contracted a debt, and it was alleged that he had omitted other creditors. His Honour adjourned the cue for amendments, and took the opportunity to remark that insolvents should be very careful u to their schedules, seeing that they were sworn to when they were filed. Protection was renewed. MIDDLESEX SESSIONS.-YESTERDAY. Haou Xi. BRITIANT ADAry AMISTAIT JUDGE. Thomas Harwood, Sarah Ilartrood his wife, and William Harwood, their son, were indicted for having kept, in the parish of St. Mary, Whitechapel, a certain place for music and dancing, the same being unlicensed. The defendants pleaded guilty. Mr. Payne said the chirp against the defendants was for keepingthe place in question from the let of December up to the finding of the bill. The parish authorities, however, gave them notice on the 7th of January ; after hich time the place was closed for a short time, and was not opened again for the same purpose, but as a room fur lectures on Australia and the Gold Diggings, with illustrations, and the adjunct of a piano. They now undertook that th at should not be continued ; though, at the same time, he thought the giving of cheap information on Australia and the diggings ought not to be punished. lie had himself lectured where the admission was only 2d. The defendants having pleaded guilty, could enter into recognizance', with one surety, to come up foe judgment when called upon. Mr. Bodkin said that since the notice had been given part of the nuisance had remained ; in fact, the place was a I penny theatre, and it was closed for a few days, and then opened as a panorama, with music, &c. It was frequented by children, thieves, and pickpockets. The object of the parish was that it should be closed ; and they did not object to the course pointed out by his friend Mr. Payne being taken ; but there must be one surety. The defendant Thomas Harwood handed in a bill, of which the following is a copy—" Hall of Illustration, 81, High-street, W hitechapel. Open every evening.—Gigantic panorama of the colony of New Zealand, as exhibited be fore her Majesty's household at Windsor, picturing the homes of the settlers and native tribes, illustrating in the most vivid manner the habits and customs of colonial emi grants. The panorama will be accompanied by appropriate music and an interesting discourse, illustrative of the difii collies, struggles, and trials of a settler's life, exemplifying in its course the beneficial effects of civilisation. The panorama will bring in review the principal public build ings, houses, farms, clearings, pas habitations, causes, &c., &c. Thu accuracy of this painting is unquestionable, the sketches having been furnished by the Now Zealand Com pany's surveyors, and the panorama is painted in two large sections, occupying 3,600 feet of canvas. The whale hunt in the Great Southern Ocean. Admission, pit Id., boxes 11. Hein of exhibition 6,7, 8, and 9 o'cl ock." The Assistant Judge said that at the preeent time the power oflicensing places of this kind was in the hands of the Lord Chamberlain, and was not under that most mis chievous, absurd, and stupid sat of George H., an act which, by a misconstruction placed upon it, had created • monopoly of music and dancing licenses, and had thereby, by giving encouragement to persons to keep unlicensed places, produced more evils in this metropolis than any set he knew of, and that was saying a great deal. The magistrates now, and though he was one of them he would say acted most judiciously in granting these Humes for music only apart from dancing. The public feeling was now against unlicensed places, whereas before the change took place in the form of license the feeling was in favour of them ; and the court, as fir as it was called upon, would do its best to put them down. Here was a place, the ad mission to the boxes being announced at 2d., and the pit Id. ; such places produced demoralisation to an extent almost incredible. He was glad the parish prosecuted, and he hoped other parishes would do the same in similar cases. At the other sessions a man was sentenced to six months for the same offence, and these defendants would have had the the same had they resisted the cue and been found guilty. lie then ordered the defendants to enter into their own re cogniaanees, with one surety, to come up for judgment when called upon. THE POLICE COURTS. BOW-STREET. I Mary Ann Evans, the keeper of a coffee-house in Wych street, Strand, and Matthew Moore, her paramour, were placed at the bar before Mr. Henry, charged upon a war rant with violently assaulting and beating Jane Power, a servant-girl in their employ. Mr. Isaacson, the vestry-clerk of St. Clement Dane with the churchwardens and overseers of the parish, attended t watch the case, with the view of founding an indictment against the defendants, upon the evidence elicited, for keep ing a brothel. The prosecutrix, a young Irish girl under 20, stated that she went into Mrs. Evans's service, at 42,Wych-street, about a week ago. She was to be paid according to he r chances," receiving what might be given her by the gentlemen who visited the house—some of whom came to ace the ladies living there, whilst others brought l a di es with them. She was in the habit of supplying coffee to the parties, and showing them into rooms. At shout 2 o'clock yesterday morning two gentlemen came to the house, and they got drinking with the defendants. Witness saw Mn. Evans take up one of the half-sovereigns which the gentlemen nut down for some gin, and no change was given back at any time. The male defendant said they were friends of hie, and 'misted him in thieving. Mrs. Evans desired her to go to bed, but she and another servant both stopped up. They all went out and came in again at about six o'clock, when her master (Moore), finding that she had not gone to bed, commenced beating her in a shameful manner—knocking . her about the face and head, and preventing her from going out of the room. At that' time her mistress tried to prevent his beating her. They were both drunk. At length she got into the street, where a mob had assembled. She told the police what had hap pened, and was advised to apply for a warrant, but after going back to the house her mistress (Evans) laid hold of her by the hair of her bead and dragged her about the room, beating and kicking her all the while until her cries of murder brought people to her assistance. It was evident that the witness (who was taken to the hospital) had been severely bruised and beaten; and a little girl, who ran into the house on hearing the screams, con firmed her statement as to the assaults committed by Evans. Mr. Henry fined each of the defendants 51., or two months' imprisonment in default. Evans, producing a box full of sovereigns, paid her fine immediately ; upon which, Mr. Isaacson, on behalf of the parish, applied to have the woman held to bail, to answer an indictment at the sessions. There was every desire on the part of the paro chial authorities to suppress these horrible dens of infamy, but it was usually a matter of difficulty to get the requi site evidence to enable them to do so. Mr. Henry, considering the statement of the witness Power to be conclusive on this point, ordered the woman to find two sureties of 201. each, and enter into her own recog nixances in 401. to appear at the sessions. A tradesman residing at the back of the house occupied by the defendants, and who, with his neighbours, were kept in a constant state of alarm by the disturbances going on in their place, stated that the male defendant had threatened "to do for him, at any cost, within six months," for interfering with the affray ; and as he was a dangerous person, witness wished to have him bound over to keep the peace towards him. Moore was then ordered to find sureties in the tame amount to keep the peace for six months. The defendants were both committed to prisob in default. A coal-dealer, named Hubert, living in the Adelphi, was summoned for having sent oat a quantity of coals without a weighing machine. The defendant was convicted and fined 61., his worship having mitigated the penalty to one-half. Mr. Henry has received an intimation from Mr. Sheriff CroU, that 26 chaldrons of coke would be placed at his dis posal (for the use of the deserving poor), at the works of the Central Has Company, on Bow-common. MARKETS. COTTON }as. IL- The market closed steadily and stiffly for American at and above 6d. per pound, and, compared with the quotations of Friday, prices of American never qd., were 1-16 d. to per pound lower, but the other sorts were un changed. The sales were estimated at 6,000 bales, and comprise about 1,500 American (1,000 for export and 500 on speculation) ; 150 Pernam and ilaranhatn, 61 to ; 140 Bahia, 6} to 61 ; 200 Egyptian, 7} to 12e; 800 Surat, 4 to 42 ; 60 lisa Islands, 201 to 221. CORN.—Bowrow, Feb. 16.—With a tolerable show of Wheat at market to-day farmers found buyers at a little over last week's prices ; red, 465. to 475. 6d. ; white, 61s. A small business passing in Beans at 31s. to 341.6 d. per qr. Very little doing in Peas or Oats. Srocrrox•ox•Tane, Feb. 16.—During the last few days a good deal of snow has fallen. We have, in consequence, a very short supply of grain this morning. Wheat com manded an advance of Is. to 2. per qr. on last week's prices. Oats the turn dearer. Beans wero in demand, at an admits of le. per qr. Flour Is. per sack higher. CATTLE.—BOYFORD, Feb. 16.—Our market continues very firm for all kinds of good stock. Beef, 3s. 2d. to 4s. 2d.; Mutton, 31. Bd. to 41. Bd.; Veal, 3s. 841. to 41. Sal.; Pork, 3s. 2d. to 4s. COALS.-LoNnox, Pan. 16.-Ships at market, 54 ; sold 39.-Holy-well, 17s. 6d. ; North Percy Hartley, 171. 34. ; Tanfield Moor, 16s. ; Wylam, 16s. 31. ; Walls End Gos. forth, 17s. 9d. ; Walls End Harton, 17.. I9d. ; Walls End Riddell, 17s. 9d.;; Eden Main, 183. ; Lambton's Primrose, 18s. ; Walls End Bell, 18s. ; Walls End Belmont, 18s. ; Walls End Iletton, 195.; Walls End Haswell, 19s. 3d. ; Walls End Lambton, 18.. 94.; Walls End Pensher, 17.. 64. ; Walls End Russel's Hetton, 183. 91. ; Walls End Stewart's, 191. ; Walls End Hengh Hall, 18s. ; Walls End South Relloe, 181.; Walls End Whitworth, 175., 171. 3d.; Walls End Claw:ming Tees, 16s. 341. ; Walls End 19.. BARRICADES AT CHRIST CHURCH, OXFORD.—Con siderable excitement prevailed on Tuesday morning at Christ Church, in consequence of the discovery that, during the night, some parties within the walls had raised a formidable barricade in what is called the Dean's Arch, leading from the great Quadrangle to Peckwater. The barricade consisted of snow and ice, to which additional strength was given by coal bins, slop pails, coal boxes, water-closet doors, tables chairs, &c., from various parts of the college. It is suppo sed, from the size and strength of the barricade, that some forty or fifty persons must have been engaged in its construction, and the effective manner in which it was put together afforded a convincing proof of the skill which even amateurs can bring to bear in such operations. The discovery was made about six o'clock in the morning, and although several workmea were em ployed, they only . succeeded in making a small gangway through the barricade, to enable the members of the college to pass through to attend the morning service at the cathe dral, at eight o'clock. The affair has furnished, as may be expected, abundance of amusement, and it is cited as a proof of good generalship that, notwithstanding the Quadrangle was surrounded by canons, the insurrectionists were enabled to form such a barricade as would have glad dened the heart of any revolutionist. FRIGHTFUL ACT OP INSANITY.—A MOO frightful occurrence which it is feared will terminate fatally, took place on Monday evening, at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, under the following melancholy circumstances .—lt appears that a man named Witham, in the employment of Messrs. Swains and Boorde, distiller and rectifiers, of Great Bar- tholomew.close, was taken to the above institution in a cab, on Monday afternoon, suffering from an attack of delirium tremens. 'laving been left alone for a little time, he took the opportunity to break a pane of glass, and snatch ing up one of the pieces, commenced sawing at his throat, in which he inflicted a serious wound, and, but for the fortunate arrival of the surgeon and assistants, he would soon have ceased to live, as he had inflicted a jagged wound under the ear, by which two of the membranes were severed; and had the glass penetrated a hair's-breadth deeper, the jugular vein would have been reached. From the violent state of the patient, it was with considerable difficulty that the surgeons could bind up the wound. Having been secured with a strait waistcoat, he was con. veyed to the cells appointed for the reception of insane patients, until they can be removed to a proper asylum with safety to themselves. He still continues in a dangerous state. LEEDS CHAMBER Or COMMERCE. Yesterday (Wednesday) a meeting of the members of the Leeds Chamber of Commerce was held for the purpose of con sidering a proposal for an improvement in the registration of patents. His Royal Highness Prince Albert has sug gested and proposed the establishment, in coanexion with the Patent-office, of a national library of all mechanical and scientific works, showing the inventions of all civilised countries from the earliest times, together with carefully prepared indexes chronologically and alphabetically ar ranged, and a museum of models, diagrams, &c. This pro posal has been well received elsewhere, and at the meeting at Leeds on Tuesday, the members of the chamber ex pressed a strong opinion in favour of it, as likely to afford the greatest facilities and encouragement to inventors. On the motion of Mr. H. Richardson, seconded by Mr. Peter Fairborn, an address to Prince Albert, and a memorial to the Commissioners of Patents praying that the proposal might be carried ont, were unaramously adopted. Feb. 16 CASUALTIES. Humboldt (s.), bound to New Tor Havre, ran aground, near the pier, at high water without any damag some tons of coals, and was brought i Faris, Feb. IC ARR I VED. c, in coming out of Feb. 14, but got off !, after discharging to the anchorage.— Februyy 11, eras. 81?4eu ANasera—at Falmoirth, Fibrilar, 14, from Skies Hcorrala—at Pill, Feb. lb, from Mauldin BIAXDA—at Gravesend, Fah. 16, from Norway Comtwari.--at Gravarend, February 16, from Manna CIIAILIN as WOLP —gt ChleellitoWD. 1411:4•0a17 14, from St. John's DIALKILARA—at Graveread, Feb. 16, from &Aim Eam—at Gmeeend, February 11, from New York Fireorr—at °mama& February 16, from Sweden Evoarna—ut Gravesend, February 16, from Leghorn Graeunia—at Graverend, February 16. from —.Amsterdam Oreur—at br F Liverpool, February 16, from . .. _ . Denmark , , lialauram—at Clvot:pool, February 16, from — aiso . Valpar Hooa Samoa —at Gravesend, February 16, from Cans lasou—at Falmouth, February IS, from ................ ..... Pens Jon Ammo—at Gravesend, Feb. 16, from Mambas Nottaxa Lava—at Gravesend, February 16, from ..... . .... Norway Qum oars' Boom (s.)—at Plymouth, Feb 11, from Southampton BATELUTS-.41 Gemmed, February 16, from Dwane Buenos—at Liverpool, February 16, from FL Michael's Tumor—at Grawaraid, February 16, from iLutiburg SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE. SEABORNE MAILS. [N s Katfles that the mails are SEW frost the Getterrl Net-onke F the eight—Gad M by the morning despatch.] Day wbenniade up From what COUNTRIES. in 'curial }Net- Port office,Ls ndon. despatehmL Aviterlea(hybriLpesket 14 Every Friday s Liverpool...... Aweries(by United Maw, paeltet) N Feb. :4 Livap•ol A werlealbylf.rOmeep?ht Peb. 13 Southampten Auvtralta(via S. utkamp ton) M 4th of March r Ditto(tta Mantellios) Is khof a:arch Ditto (via Caps ef Goya Hope) N 32nd of February Atioa ( West Coast) N /3rd of ths nis:4ls Alexandria N 8,11,21,111300fm0. Alexandria N i•hvituth of won. Bahamas P Ind of tho month &team 7' 17 Brazil hi .th of the most) Baena Ayres P 4th et the mock zips of Good %Me N 14th of the month Oapo of Gord Hope N End of April ....... Cap tls Vats si counwi Ceylon (see India) Ceylon tba in ssel Islas I th China (sea India) Osustsatisople Ceenitantinop lo ,ll Cont. of liurops Y& It Egypt (see India) rears %fait Gibraltar Graeae (see India) Oreytown linnbarp Havannab H dand Honduras India(visSouthunDL) India (via MilreNtlail lonian Isla (see India) ireland Lisbon Madeira Madeira Malts (see India) Malta Mauritius (see India) Mauritius Matins NM* , New Granada New Zealand Penal noose ........ Penli 75 Port Natal Wetly Tuscany Venesuela eon Dumsn's Land (as Australia) West Indite gonthanlytor Dover Plymouth Pk) mouth iouthasplon. i6eahaadioL *mthample. nah.maa.a Plymouth „Mymumh l eiymmah IPlymouth 14tb of the moot). 7,11.17,24,&270f e. IthS.lleta of aaostk Lwice dolly rwiea deity . . 1 'over Dover lour iunthampter t, 7,17, ,27 of to. InitlYttof mouth fuettlay lad of the oost► Wednes. t Bator 17th of the mesa Itb&2oth of trona itnetathof month 4outaaaspto Lotdoa *maim pton. London , r , l C . 41011)&41 Southampton. thyta rwloo dee 7, 17, &27 ortn.l 9th of the month... i 23rd of the month, lielsbnal riosihampton I Plymouth .. 17,17,19,1784300t] 1 Dom .. ..... 14th of the month ' !ad of the mouth s:lll3lhiltio•mee Indkt7th4 moistly by private ship .. it a i Stis2Sthot moa thl , thartherrnos !ad & 27t1 of mo. 11th of the month Ahlatt 23 .tet tthlsthltthofmon tadrallthelmoaiL 'Plymouth . 8o vteampu. iWHi ..... eloothemptve Various porti D• ver .... I o; . Plymouth ... . I 2RIL9eI 7 thof 1 I O tl. 'tnr..l d'an Feb. 1i ieb. 26 Feb, !April March 60 Feb. U Feb. 16 r'eb. 26 t of aso, Fei):l6 Feb. 16 1-eb. 26 >larch 10 11%. It I Fro. 28 ITo.D.Set Pei, l 5 Feb. II Feb. 20 Twice dd. brim da. P.E. 1,0 Feb. 18 !Cat j 4 c 7 6.rilt Feb. 16 Feb. :0 Mud Twice 61. Feb. 14 Feb. 16 March 12 Feb. la Feb. 26 et of mo. Feb. 22 Feb. 16 Übeertio Feb. 22 Feb. II Feb. IS Feb. 24 Feb. 22 V( b. 22 Feb. 16 BAILED. Amrom—from Liverpool, February 16, to Cslduh Aame—from Liverpool, February 16, to New York Bowes—from Grevesend, February 16. to Sydney Baernass—from Liverpool, February 16, to Ilmarona--from Liverpool. February 16, to Coastantinople CARIMDATI— tram Liverpool, February 16, to Naples Cnamne Coorsa—from Liverpool, February le, to New Orleans CLARISSA Covarm—from Li February 16, to Boston Cutcsamme—hoes Gramenni, Fe 16, to Gibraltar Go Feawmp—from Gravesend, February 16, to Melimune Korman—from Liverpool, February 16, to New Orleans Harem But—tram Liverpool, February 16, to .... CAnatantinople Jotter—trees Gowen FM. 15, to Landon Hem. S. Foams—trims Gramma, February 16, to Sydney Lata—front Fill, February 13, to St. Chu Lanese.* es—freas Plll, February IS, to Barcelona Nausea—hoes Portsmouth, February 13, to Madras Meaux—from Scilly, February 7, to Terceira PATHFINDER—trots Pill, Feb. 13, to New York Peointman—from Gravesend, February 16, to Sydney PARDORA—from Liverpool, February 16, to Arica Quivaa--from Gnawed, February i 6, to St. Michael's ROBIN GUT —from Liverpool, February 10, to Bt. Helena Sumas—from ScHy, February 11, to Lisboa Brea or ens Wear—from Liverpool, February 16, to ..New York vaarea—tram 6ci1177, February 8, to Lisbon Ws. CARITitIXII Liverpool, February 16, to Calcutta VESSELS SPOKEN WITH. Collingwood (British ship), Dec. 11, lat. 4.28, ion. 108.0. Monarchy (ship), from Calcutta for Loudon, Nor. 18, lat. 1.31 F., lon. 90 E. Marquis of Bate (British ship), Dec. 12, lat. 3.21, lon. 198.16. Trafslipx (barque), from Liverpool for Calcutta, Oct. 20, lat. 37.51 8., loc. 92 L. DAILY WEATHER TABLE. THVBSBAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1853. The state of the Weather at each of the following plates at NM, o'clock yesterday morning. The stations are arranged is order of latitude. Marmot—N.; Gentle Breeze ; Overcast. SOUTHAMPTON—N. ; Strong Breese; Snow. FOLLRBTONE—N.; Light Air ; Overcast. Tuaratoos—N.W. ; Gentle Breese; Partially Cloudy. OrRBRNWICH—CaIm ; Snow. Staooo—N,. ; Calm ; Overcast. SWINDON-24.E.; Gentle Breeze ; Partially Cloudy. CAMBBIDOZ—N.; Gentle Breese ; Partially Cloudy. WHITBY—N. ; Strong Breeze ; Partially Cloudy—Trost. DARLINGTON—N.; Strong Breeze; Overcaet—Showers —Snow. The returns from the following places did not reach this office in tints for publication yesterday; they therefore indicate the state of the weather on Tuesday morning at sine o'clock : ...._ --- . LEIORTON—N.E. ; Calm ; °TIMBAL HOLYHEAD—CaIm; Frost—Snow. WHITEY—N. ; Gentle Breese ; Foggy—Frost—Snow. Scut—N.N.W. ; Gentle Breese; Snow. THIS DAY, Nowt. Orem of WWI. MrsiaNt ei( NW. State of ths Wombat N.W. Gentle SZOINth rim. [Advertiffement.3 FIFTY THOUSAND Cuital WITIOII7 NSPICINK by Bazar's REVALENTA ALAitCA Foos.— Cute 49,832 :—" Fifty years' indescribable agony from dyspepsia, narroaanen, asthma, cough, ainstipatioa datuleney, spoons, sick. was at th. name, and vanillin's, have b een removed by Da Barryb excellent foad."—llarla Jolty, Worthsta, Ling, sear Dias, Nor Mk. Cute No. 71 of : ham the Right Hun. the Lard Stuart de Denies I lan, drlred considerable benefit bee your Food, and authorise the publication of these lines."—Stuart de Decies. Bold in misters, 2 lb., at Ils. 12 lb, at 925. Super.renned quality, 1014, at 32e. alb., at 121.; the 10 lb. and 19 lb. canisters Cr.. of carriage, by BANAT De Beals andOc.. 77, Regentartzeet. London. [Advertisement:l—'lll6 EARL OF ALDBosoron ANIZ HOLLOWAY'S Pn.rn . .—An astounding cure by this miraculous medicine, after every other means had failed. See extract from his lordship's letter, dated " ViW Marina, Leghorn, Feb. 21, 1845.—T0 Prof or Rollaway. beg to acquaint you that yoer pills have effected a cure of a disorder In my liver and stomach which all the most eminent of the faculty at borne and all over the Continent had not been able to effect—nay, not even the waters of Carlsbad or Marienbad. (Signed) ALDBOSCIWIL'' Them wonderful pills will sure any disorder of the Leer er stomach. Sold (also Holloway's ointment) at Redeemer Holloway's eetabliahment, 24-1, Strand, km don, sad by all assdleine vender s throughout the civilised world. BIRTHS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS. BIRTHS. BETITUNE.—Psb. 12, at Horsham, Stamm Mrs. C. Cethune, of a daughter. DRUMMOND.—Yeb. 13, Mrs. 0. Drummond, of ftegency-square Brighton, of a son. OLIPBANT.—Feb. 14, at Wimbledon, the wife of Mej or Oliphant, of • SOO. PURTON.—Feb. 13, at Oldbury Rectory, Salop, the wile of the Rey. J. Porton, of a daughter. VERITY.—Feb. IS. at Orington•equare, Brompton, the wife of C. F Verity, Esq., of Vale Lodge, Winkfleld, Berta, of a ion. MARRIAGES. COPPEN—HIND.—Feh. 14, at Jersey, Mr. T. Coppen, of Clay Tyc, Greet Watley, FAUX. to Catherine Mary, eldest daughter of .1. 13. Hind, Esq., of the former place. PAVITT—SKINNER.—Feb. 12, at the Counters of Huntingdon's Chapel, Bath, ►y the Rev. J. Owen, Samuel James, eon of Mt. J. Pavitt, of Sawbridgeworth,llerts, to Elizabeth, daughter of Mr. J. Skinner, of Sidmoutli, Devonshire. DEATHS. BROWN.—Feb. Is, at Grang•-r7a7l,lermondeey Mary Jane, wife of the Rev. R. N. D. Brown, Incumbent of Bt. James's, Bermond sey, aged 29. ELKIN.—Feb. 14, at Upper Wimpolo-street, Adelaide, wife of I. B. Elkin, Esq., aged 26. IMIIOFF.—Feb. 14, at Dayleaford Douse, Gen. Sir C. Imhoff, aged 85 JOLY.—Feb. 14, at Chareh-atrect, Stoke Newington, F. July, Esq. aged 69. MANBBE.—Feb. 14, et Baker.stmet, Esq., aged 82. MATTHEW.—Feb. 14, at Old Chureh-atreet, Paddington, T. P. Mat thew, Esq., late et the War-Ogee, aged 66. MAT HE W.—Feb. IS, Rose Sarah, youngest child or C. Mayhew, 11.1., of Charterst•Trace, Regent's.park, and Argyll-street, ht. Janus aged ten months and nine days. PEACOCK.—Feb. 14, at Grosvenor-place, Camberwell, Surrey, Partly Peaoock, relict of the late W. Peace:a, Esq., of the acme place, aged 113. L. Mower, tinted and published by Wittier lime HAIM. of No. 5. Looter& street, in the City of Madan, Printer, at the Othes, in Lemterth. gtnOt• W {naiad of Whltofrion. fuswor 17, 1144