The Express. — London, England, 1851-10-08 00:00:00

I Ttt 4f43rt No. 1,598.] LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 8, 1851. [THREEPENCE. QCOITISII CENTRAL RAILWAY.-DIRECT Kr Wine be the CENTRE and Nolan of sconAND. AVOCST. 1101. Z3lOOOl. 1314301aave Easton Stotion at m s fifths at SWIM, about .. ..... ... $ ... /1 . 33 ... „ Perth„ ▪ !Auks „ p.m. Menke' „ REDUCED ►ARE& Staled t 7.1 ua to Perth, Durk', sand Ahaggar% eery Wedamday sad Saturday, .t ',At p.m. Var. Marty railings. ROBERT JuILgaTONE, Gamand Maraagar. Perth, Atm. 11, 11451. AROUS LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY, 39, Tbsegretwlesatrewt, Rank; cod 14, PalLnialL CZAILMAX—TOOIII.I3 FA HNC* WI, Eeq., Alderman. Duerr, Cliatimat—WlLLlAM LEAF, Esq. ittedir2 E. Arden, req. Mewl logleby, Eq. Edward Hates E.g. Tuatara Achy, Ald, Themita Can. I.i Jerrrnmh Eeq. hams Chft, Eon. Lewd Pocock, Esq. 7. Mamphery, Fp., AM., M.P. teprruse—dev. T. G. HMI, M.A.; J. B. Rhuttleworth, req. Pulfrtt lAN De. Jtelfreaon, 2, Finsbury.quare. enaosou—W.Oiebian, Pp., 2, Vretleriek's-place, Old Jewry. C01=1.717,0 Aerrinv -ProN-eor Hull, M.A., ut Colege. SOLICITOR—Maus V:.her, Eft., 19, Diunnty.4reet. ADVANTAGE:4 OF ANNUi:ING WITH THI4 ctimr.tNY. In addition to a Gore aubterllaxl tomcat. policy twitten hare the enmity of an 11.SUrISM:C fund nt 'fl:cce Iludised and Twenty Tboutand Peres* Bl.d u income of tie,nty.four Tlutuaand Pounds a year, @Meg from the War of upwards at 7,1411 pelican. WM.'S Olt morn' mat.raf. firrwar*, am likeen_llllllllMraill oent. of me pruAti on the unim i lieller payment 01 aye lady endue;; mut Ow prontamieterd pat, may either Mudded b the was at ,ured, or u: pile I In reduelimei the mama premium. NON-BON CS, OR LOW PIIIMIUM, BRANCH. Tablea fn. the I.rm. purtldgmitutpleMile died p. culler advan. Ore to tl* aoiured, not Akre% by awe dbt elllse—tm where the Opt le the Iry t poseible NEW, the et a certain were Is oe. bob b Use pone, Wier. is lie en& tithe eseated, at • reduced fit uun. la Amine AM I Illtree Cenn. i ._Ter emu Vero. I — i - Praltio. — vinL.Wtrr: et, 1 3 I I 1.1 I i I°3 ti 0 71 70 11 6 010 OMAN of tn. %% nolo Term Praia may remain on ereslit for SIM yam no onedthml of the Premilea may roman ir life aa actebt =be Policy at 2 per civil., or may be paid off at any time without F m paid in one month after prude have been approved. upon approved curity. edcal officers attend every day at Thrornortonntreet, at a Inner Lebec 2 o'clock. E. 13Al2:8, Mahlon Director. mENToIt LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY, 2. Old Broadstreed Mt!merited Capital, St3o,ooa. Parsimum.-116 (.race the Duke of !DIVAN% K.O. YetmPimmonsY.--ILght Lion. the hail FITZWILLIAII, Plart - ruLa. JOHN DEAN PAUL, Rim., Chairman. OEOhIt BERKELEY ilAllltlatnit i Kai., Deputy Chairromt Advantages offered by that Onnisthr, whirls is CalipUeell of Mutual sad Prooriemy Branches : The math, t f a submitted utit.J of £1.50,000. L the Mutual the whole of the proflta are divided monad as hoiden of polkas en which eeeen annual premiums has been Pa la ds the Proprietay Branch. the lowest poarible ratou of premium emeletent with the .venal the aeletercd. Credit given For Itait the prtmitnal tor the neat seers Jean, and bareestag pry intim/ cartaien,ing at exceedingly tow reek Naval and utelitaartyy men untirti at the ordinary rate when ow home Wake, with a reodefan additional charge lot theme to proceed to my part el the world. The usual cothatheim allowed to medical men, solicitors, and agent, la all mess wham • medical report is gimme, Um fee is paid by the =Mee ionic/gable, Incept In mom of fraud. By mix ef the board of t LOVIS MORE. ilmager. VINE issinusee.-NIYIICL ..... ItI:—NEIVAL RECEIPTS fur premiums on palmier ut the ROYAL VAILIILIttg k LIFE, and lIAIL III: %NCR IIItITITIT7ION, der at Michn 1e.., are READY at the Ikea tare, w In the Yak al the agents, andehNuld be taken ..p agar behme the 14th day di vs ober. when the IS daye.dloaed beyond So time for wbrh they are hewed rill "Notre. Prceprcturea and every Is'arintien may be • b aimed of the agents, Mat the Head thaw. WY. SHAW, Ilagagtag Director. Mar, Wraad, Landon. ENItY MILLS, li 171, 172. and 149, LONDON, re Innasewle hit lachly-latehed 130111 WATCHILs, of the 111)91 ZONTAL CONSTRUCTION, UOLD DIALv,JEWILLED, ke., at Fire Guinean each. la stet Cameo, at Tao. anda-Half Guineas each. NEVi 54110W-ItOONS, at 171, exhibit an exten-ive amrtment of New and SECOND-HAND PLATE, and the NEW ELECTRO and other PLATED GOOD., at exceedingly reduced pram 119 Rae pad JEWEL LERY le elm in cane. variety. f i ne 047 Qum 30a. e.ch ; oleo AL. BERT CHAINS, from ro, each. A Pamphlet, matting the List of Prices and Sketches, will be eeta per peat, free, on apAivit on by latter; sad an suly application hicolletted. Nate the Addrete-17 I. 172, sad 149, OXFORD—STREET, LONDON. TO LADIEB.—ROWLANDS' KALYDOR, for the skis aria completioo. —lt is distinguished gar its extremely purity*, sad sou: idog erg eta rs the skim abbe. by its maim ea the rotes and semen .ocretory owed% It Medi ell Imlag'itho Atm *As UP CLICe, allay.. every issaseey to tnnanialstiell. sad teme elledvally di—htatee all reduce% us. plopir, aped treatise, dies tease, and mime vamoose Mulattos& The radial bloom it lags% to the cheek, and the Alums led debug whist& It leduces ga the head and arms, ?mks It istllspresslie to miry WM. Oen lbws, alter sharing, rill MO It alley all brigades ame lembaseas of ftle War ,11.1 render it sort, snwo b,sadplwsgsa. Owen ataparlons Limier, for vale. The wort& Sae Mamba • are os the wrapper el the genuine article, sad "A. Itottliol tot Sok 2 0 , Halls. Garden," ore also swayed nit the poentaiest •Mob Mere at seek bottle. Yoko is. tel. sad le. ItL—lield by tars. sad by Chiselea and habanero. EIFTY THOUSAND CURES WITHOUT ME- DiCl6lll, by DU MEETS IIIIVALENTA ARADICA FOOD. e61111:= yore* iriteeribable agony from dyspepsia, feenetarrae, erhas, asepholeddiPladm•l=. Wink alkww K Ur rl® rid Mee bees by De Beny's ea. eihet food." Warr lotlj W Lai. sear Dior, Norfolk. Oare No. 71. of dyyperie: Son Ur Etpßt Ilea the lord roar Dielue:—. 4 I have derived imersiderelie beset from year Food, lad welder It due to yeesseres art the war to &other:se the perliereme of these liass."—Weert de Thera Cure No. 4,106 fight ran' dyspepsia, sentermee, debility, with meg" WW have bees ellbete•Dp removed by Da Barrre dell. = a l ' oci in Averyhort U. I shell be bappy to MAWR say latini- MK" Re.. John W. nosh. Rectory, Nerblit.—Sold In aesister,with ful I retreat lost, f lib., at 2y. 9d .;Sib.. at es. 6d.. at Ile.; 121 b., u Sly, Eleper.redsed quelity, 10Ib., at Si.; Mb., at as. : the 101 b. and 1116. critters are sent hes of earristre 111 re eNptel For....heY were by DU BARRY sad Co.. 167, N•W Bead. el.. lefties • ..e 60 Gra, et grehoerest, 18, Ines Wilhazostrart, City: lad 11. rtiy otos ts.y.:l—st. with his nem wed adhlesew J. R. wadies pods a tew teethed et tapping asks, werniated to *lint all who ow It,, mad suptillo whotopalo owl NYS his SEW MUTED TAP WEAPPERS (to ewerremie die beiplmethod el wise wow, the Oust Ethibld atilt old I. pit pullet. W.R. lo it w. sed= Mtge CAB MAP. WALKER'SFARE and GUIDE • NAP n LONDON anis oil Ms priMpl sliesto. mann Hlf Win tan nen nano *LW M• in; M Min Own IA hinny Man. Alm on Minna atercabtalm,blepokeitains the steado, hen artisin Ms anown. nnine M. ann. -4 Oniminsen Wen an Moneihn. DEDICI.7T.D TO 06011011 MIR MTN, be. Oa Terdev.Oet.ll. will le yeldlehed, I. yea. 8 pre* tes. Cloth, AHISTORY of the ENGLISH tAILWAY : te Send Zelatier sag leeelebtas. By laws Pumas. ea the err deo.* the mane Amber. CRIOIOCUra awl MJIACTIOIIf of the nom MECHAM= bend Mae& be. lb. ebb. the bate Maw. 711 E HISTOZT of the 14/118 of Z i rCraWt he4 7lare aid Trail thee. Thad Mies. f vele. peat be, Hs. eta*. Leaden : Imegmes. Ilteeta. Om" earl kerma'. ML XAMADOX OX ASTHMA AID HUM= OF THE HURT. One TS. its poisly Improve 4 row swim oda lab gdit BTHMA: its Varieties awl Oaniddistielli• ith Prettied Ileneele ee rick Illembeted lad Pea" aeleenel leen seeme. emese4 garsirs Treads is as prMiseloEs 11 . al " L H. Lame; XIX, ram et dr 11=Ibmew Nellie le tie bointary NM Left: ea , HlwerOwleY lawna 1 1 %) . ._ „,..-_,... 44 ..,.., ~,,,..t.,...„ .• .'k- Air, ) 4 , ,s , , / .',..‘, ti,...,,,7 4. n -_--..-.,.....' IJARLOW'S NEW IN- E • • ....., -1., ITN TED SELP-ACTING ISTPHON 1 3 . .,..- 111 inn 1 TAP. BEWARES NO VENT-PEG :. il pr i Prevent, ale, tem elder, or caber Import Oa, ~ troatbeecoung tat or add ao elleetaally II • ...- • that the last plat shall be draws wood as "Jr , , - A .s. .i) .il i.........___ —)1111 ___,.. .—.-- 7r i i F - -- II _ .5 k 11 tike Int; waremisi A. wog iSi sot la V„ t O two Ma et de ; Also 4s. Si; OW 4 IT -rhavq= .l A s ache& Whoa t loom key la t r obs Ay (Albs Ong c (wkica ha stalssp- Po.* As stibtsbe 114 solliskat air miss @s ;Sm. AAA At task le WIND traipse =•S dr 1 . le a ma l,Ammo sit NE se kosiy ; whoa As Ap binned wase. JAMS BAIILOir, IS A Mig_AMlss, stiallksrisso. Eiblibbia 1820. With hi. arra •••• ..1.a...... WillilliateliffillillillilVed MR. DISRAELI IN SUCKINGDAMSIIIRE.— ROYAL SOUTH BUCKS AGRICULTURAL ASSO CIATION. Yesterday the annual ploughing match in con nexion with this association took place in a field near Slough, closely abutting upon the railway, and in the evening a large t arty of the members and (newts dined together at the At mdmill, Salt Hill. In the absence of the Right Hon. hi. Laboucliere, who is still abroad, the chair was taken by the lion. G. J. Irby, who was supported by Mr. Disraeli, M.P. Capt. Vyse, M.P. Colonel Speller, Mr. Harcourt, Mr. Darvell, the R , Rev. J.llall, and others. The vice-chair was filled by Major Bent. The usual loyal and patriotic toasts having been duly drunk, Mr. J. THUMPER proposed the health of the members for the county. The toast was drunk with enthetriasm. Mr. DISRAELI, oa tieing, was warmly applauded. After briefly apologising for the absence of hts colleagues, on whose behalf he thanked the meeting, the hon. gentle man proceeded in nearly the following terms :-1 ant the more gratified for the mintier in which the members of the ' county of Bucks has been proposed to you to-day, when 1 remember the quarter from which it emanated. It has been proposed to you by a farmer of this county who de servedly stands high in the estimation of all present ; and, indeed, I m say of all who are acquainted with him. (Cheers.) That our healths should have been proposed, and in suck terms, by a gentleman who is most entitled to our respect, and who himself is so skilful in the under takings in which he is interested, is to me, and I am sure it is to those who aro absent, a matter of great gratification. However, my hon. friend Mr. Trumpet has made some apology for, I won't; say breaking, but for partially trans gressing, an ancient rule of this society, that we should not touch upon the interesting circumstances of the hour—(a laugh)—l really cannot express what are called polities" in other terms. (Cheers.) I may say, upon my own part, without the lead affectation, that nothing was fur ther from my expectation than that I should to-day be called upon to refer. even in answer, to a subject of that kind. I came here, to-day, to pay an act of respect to a gentleman who certainly has very little sympathy with me in political life, but for whom I entertain a most sincere regard, and that is the gentleman who I expected would have filled your chair to day. I wished to show to Mr. Labuuehere , whose friendly feeling I greatly esteem, and for whom I entertain all those feelings which one must entertain for a gentleman so able and so amiable—l wished to show uponthe part of the members for Bucks that respect which I am sure would not be displeasing to him, and would be grateful to my con stituents. (Cheers.) Therefore, if there were no other reason, that of course would have been paramount with me fur not at all alluding to subjects in which the conduct of a person in so high and eminent a position as Mr. Labouchere might in any way have been called in question. My own opinion is this, that, under all circumstances, and at all times, it is extremely importaut and desirable in meetings of this kind that what are called " party politics " should be strictly excluded. I think that questions, in the decision of which the fortunes and position of one set of public men as against the fortunes and position of another set of public men may he placed fur a moment in discussion, are very much to be avoided ; but I distinguish, myself, between party polities and polities in the proper, and I would say nobler sense of the question, viz., the consideration of the effects of the legislation of the country on the fortunes of those present. That I think at all times and under all circumstances is a fit subject for public consideration ; and I confess myself, though I should nut have opened my lips upon the subject, considering who might have been in the cha i r, I think it is really worse than Idle that on the present day anybody of persons coo fleeted with the cultivation 1 of the soil -hould meet together in festivities like the pre- sent, and that they should nut make the slightest allusion to those subjects which of all others necessarily engroes their attention. Therefore I em not surprised that my friend, Mr. Trumper, has taken the liceuse which he h dune, and made those observatioes which he has just of fered to us. (Cheers.) Now I shall but for a very few moments refer to them ; hut as you have done me the Ace nuur of drinking my health, and as that health has been proposed in the tune to which I have referred, perhaps you will allow me to make a few remarks which I feel it to be my duty to make to you as one whom, however unworthy, you have sent to parliament as your representative. (Cheers.) Now I recently met our brethren in the House of Commons in the same friendly manner as I have done to day, and I mode a few observations which I am sure I was nut aware at the time would be known, but which have been considered worthy of some public observation. I hare been even described as changing my opinions. The fact is, that I only said the other day what I here been say ing for three years in the House of Common, almost in the same words. The only object that I hail in making those observations was that which always auanated me under the same circumstances, viz., to bring the farmers of this country to understan ding their position, and to take that course which I think is the most prudent, end the one most calculated to lead to success and to benefit them. (Cheers.) A word has been used, which certainly I had no idea to-day would drop from my lips, and that word is "protection.' I should like to make one observation upon that subject. I think, without entering into any dis cussion, because there may be gentlemen present who have different opinions upon the abstract expediency or inexpe. dieney of what is called the " protective system "—I think that there is one point on which we must all agree, and that is, that protection to a particular class, irrespective of all other classes, is quite out of the qnestion. I always said so, and the more I think of the subject, the more convinced I ion that it is so. That being the case, it is perfectly clear that the system which has been abrogated, or any system similar to it, cannot be restored, unless there is an almost universal feeling in the country—unless the various classes of the country by sharp experience should arrive at the conclusion that the principles on which our commercial sys tem are founded are incorrect and injurious. Now, I can not flatter myself that all classes of the country will arrive at that conclusion, although it may be just and right, in a hurry. It is quite clear to me after the change that has occurred, that if this country arrive, after experience, to the conclusion that the change was erroneous, it will not arrive at that conclusion in haste or a hurry. Then what is the course fur the agricultural interest to take ? What is the interest that is suffering from these changes, while all other interests almost are announcing to us that they are profiting by it ? It is for the agricultural interest to discover the cause, or at least one of the causes, which occasion it to suffer by that change of legislation which many other classes think so beneficial. That is the only point that I have impressed upon the attention of the farmers when I have m e t them. I shall not enter into any details now ; but in my opinion the reason why we find such difficulty in entering into competition with the agricultural producers of other countries is, that we are fighting under a heavy weight of taxation. (Cheers, and "Bravo.") And I am quite convinced that you must bring the mind of all farmers generally to consider that safest if they wish anything practically to be done at once which may alleviate the suffering which they now every day more experience. (A voice, "Remuneration of price is of much more consequence.") Iteruuneration of price must depend in agreat degree on the cust of production. (Hear.) If you diminish the cost of production, which you do if you reduce taxation, you increase the remuneration of price. Remuneration of price is what every man wants, but we are to find the different means by which remuneration of price may be obtained ; and then every one must admit that one of the sources of the remuneration of price is the reduction of the cost of production. (Cheers; and a voice, " That won't do it.") If my hon. friend can get laws in this country that will at once give him that remunerative price which he requires—if he finds the vast majority of the country in favour of such laws, no one will be more glad than myself. No one fought more ardently—no one, I hope, fought more sincerely—than I did. My sabre was notched from top to bottom before I ceased to struggle; but if you think that you cannot immediately and at once return to that system which has been abrogated, but which you have found beneficial, then I wish to know whether it is your opinion that you should to do any thing else ? (Hear.) Now we are in this state, that when parliament meets the very first question which will engage the attention of the House of Commons and the country will be the principles on which the taxation of this country Is to be established. That is the first question. The in come tax, which is now the key-stone of the financial arch, must, unless some interposition takes place, fall. Thins. I fore, as In fact in a few months the income tax semen there must be • great deficiency in the revenue of the country ; and the parliament, which, after all, only repre sents the opinions of gentlemen who, like my friend who just now so courteously interrupted me—(a laegh)—l tun speaking most sincerely—l am glad he did interrupt me— wham, nt must decide upon the principles on which the taxation of this country . is to be raised. If it be true, as I believe it is, that there is a great and undue pressure of taxa tion upon the agricultural internee( this country—that the owners and occupiers of land pay a much greater portion of the genteel taxation of the country than they ought to pay —then, if that is understood, and is fairly and properly re presented in the House of Commons when the great dis cussion comes, it is not impossible that some arrangement may be arrived at which may prove advantageous to the land in all its clashes and interests. But if you, instead of understanding this part of the question, instead of giving your in sad esssglsa to this part of the question, determine that you will only try to get a remunerative price by heingrag. host an abrogated system which you know at the praise imminent the country generally will not support you in Magni bask, the consecksence will be, that when the new of taxation s established, there will be imposed burials on the land, and fresh injustice will be entailed on yea. (Cheers.) I don't want to enter Mee any discussion at the present moment; but I will repeat, in a few sentences, some general conclusions which me ass has yet successfully challenged . It is a fact that is the Coked kingdom 13,000,000 k per annum are raised by load taaation, and raised from ems 'es of pro " reel property." Of them OM. it is • Fl rtY astedatelly assertained that 11,00191101. ant contributed by the Ismi—ehe pme lend slims. 1 soy Oen as the rental et the 'UMW ILinidem Is may 114,0000001, and tbs tax able bums el the country is more than those times that amount, it follows that two-thirds of that should be paid by the general revenue of the country, and, therefore, that the agricultural interest is paying in local taxation alone 6,000,0001. a year more than it ought ; and I say that that is one-tenth of the whole rental of the country—that it is equal to • 10 per cent. reduction of that rental. (Cheers.) But I do not say that that is the only excess of taxation which the agricultural interest bears beyond other interests. I say that there are restric tions upon the industry of the soil, such as no other great industry of this country experiences and endures. I say that when the prime minister rises and lectures the farmers of England, and tells them that they must not trust so much to Me wheat crop—that they must give up growing wheat— it is most unreasonable that he should at the same time be supporting laws which restrict the cultivation of the next superior grain—barley. (Cheers.) The land tax, again, is another ground on 'which you may appeal to the legislature of the country . for an equitable adjustment of taxation, fur the land tax is not one which can be justified on these new principles of political science and economy which aro the governing principles of the day, and on which avowedly your new commercial system is established. (Ikar, hear.) I sav that the principle on which your new commercial system is established, is that there should not be a tax upon the raw material, and, in my opinion, a tax upon land, like all your local taxes, is a tax upon the raw material. Since I made that observa tion I see that there has arisen a great controversy upon the subject. Indeed, almost as I entered this room a moat intelligent gentleman now present demurred to um on this poiat. lie said, " I don't understand how land can be a raw material • land always remeins." Now, I think that is thst obser vation I trace that fallacy which is very prem iss*, it this aiantry, and which I am messineed should be exposed, &sit is most injurious to the farmers of this country. Since I made that &nervation at Aylesbury I have even the opinion of the must distinguished writer on political economy of the present day, Mr. Stuart Mills, and he says, that it is a fallacy to treat land as a raw material, because he says that man did not make the land. But there I think that the fallacy of the whole opposition to the principle which I have laid down is to be found, because what I maintain is that man (lid make the lund—(cheers)—that you, the farmers of Buckinghamshire, did make the land of S o uth Bucks—l any that it is your cultivation, your ma nures, your artificial manures, your various prucesses to which the land is subjected under your science and expe rience, that invest it with certain creative qualities—that a portion of those qualities is wasted by every crop that you produce, and is i n fact the raw material of your manufac ture ; in tact, it' you did not cultivate the land, it would cease to produce your manufacture. Your machinery is the plough, the clod.crusher, the thresher, but not the soil. Tho soil is the raw material, and it is created by you, and every time that the crop is produced some creative qualities of that raw material are expended, ' some portion, in tact, of that raw material which you must supply by renovated skill, by renewed experiments, and by increased culture. Therefore, I es y that lend is the raw material of the Matadi farmer, and that in this country you he his raw material, whereas the raw material of the ma nufacturer is not taxed; and you announce this to be the great principle of your new and enlightened system of com merce that no raw material of mantitacture should be taxed; and you do not apply to agriculture the same principles that you des to commerce. (Cheers.) Well, then, I am asked what goad is there in stirring these questions—" Are 6,000,0001. of local taxes to be taken off land even if it does unjustly contribute it? Is it possible that they can be taken oft land in the present Mato of the finances of the country—is it possible you can do without the malt tax and the land tax because they are opposed to the principles of financial justice and fiscal equity ?" My answer is, There is a great interest suffering in consequence of your legisla tion. It is necessary fur me to discover what are some of the causes of its suffering, and lam nut to teach you how vou are to pay your bills, how you arc to discharge your debts; but 1 sun to show on the part of the agricultural in terest, whom you acknowledge to be theamly great suffer ing interest, and who are mitering in consequence of undue taxation, and it is for politicians and etatesmen ' mid persons who represent the community that are revelling, we are told, in every degree of prosperity—it is for them to devise how they can meet their engagements in the most easy and convenient manner for themselves. (Cheers.) That is why I think it so unwise that farmers when they complain should be callivar out to the legislature fur • particular scheme of relief which is one odious to the multitude, putting themselves in the position of men, as it were, who arc unable to carry on their trade without the assistance of the legislature, when, in fact, all they have got to do is to say that you are raising a sum of 12,000,000 e or 13,000,000/. from the land which you ought nut, aecortling to the principles of finan , cial justice, to raise. You would theta I believe, have terms offered to you, and, by being united, probably you would have very good terms. Now, this is the view I take ' of the position of the farmers of this country. With regard to the principle of the protective system, if that system is re stored ,it must be by the whole country, and the farmers will have their advantage of it. It never will he restored for the farmers alone, and if the farmers think that it will, they are only playing the game of their enemies; and they will find that there will be year after year greater oppres sions upon them, greater burdens on their shoul ders, and greater difficulties on their part to pre serve the position in which they are placed. Ido not advise you to give up the principle of what is called " pro tection to British industry." That is a theory which is founded on principles which very great men have advo cated, and which may be supported by a great force of argument; hut it is nut a system that any longer exists, sad unless you get the majority of the country with you re will not get it back. In the mean time, are you to do asthing when you have a ease totally irrespective of pro ! teetion ? You have a case the strongest in the world if you go forward and ask for justice in s t ea d o f protection. Take prptection if you can get it. If others get protection you will have it ; but no uther class can cull for financial justice except the agricultural class. It is their own case, and, if they choose to unite, depend upon it that the bill which they prefer to the ministry of the country cannot easily be satisfied, and that some compromise, which, after all, is an arrangement most in accordance with the common sense and experience and ckaracter of this country, will be enter tained and gained, which, if they follow the advice of other gentlemen than the present member for Bucks, who now addresses them, they will have very little chance of obtaining. (Bear, hear.) I hear frequently that the influence of the agricultural classes has been very much exaggerated ; that the couetitu tion of this country has been based on a parallel principle, and that each kind of property has not had its fair influ ence ; and that the day has gone by in which the agricul tuna interest in all its chases can be supposed to exercise the influence that it did. I hope the day has gone by when any class can obtain favours from the legislature to which it is not entitled—when any class, because it possesses political power, shall be able to aceomphish social injustice. (Cheers.) I don't wish to enter into the question of what is the com parative influence of classes. I only wish to say this, that the farmer—the most powerful class in this country—is the ekes which mostly employs labuur. The farmers of the United Kingdom are the class which meetly employ labour much bo• yond all other classes, and therefore the farmers of the United Kingdom are really the most powerful class. That is the test—not an imaginary, but a practical test—which will decide legislation, if the farmers ale united ; and therefore if the farmers will only embrace certain practical ideas, and carry out and su pport them, it is quite impossible , if are founded that they will not make their way and be successful. 1 don't ask any man to give up the system which will secure him remunerating prices ; I don't ask any man to give up any of the essential principles for which we have fought, and none of which we have relinquished ; but when a sys tem becomes a theory, and ceases te be a fact, I say it is of the utmost importance that tho farmers of this coun try should be aware of that. If the farmers are persuaded that a greater burden of taxation is laid on them than on any other class in the country, they can with the power which they possess, and which, under any form of government, they must possess, because no new reform in parliament can diminish the just and le gitimate influence of the greatest employers of labour— make an appeal to the legislature which will not be unsuc cessful. (Cheers,) I don't say I really wish the system of local taxation to be altered—l don't wish to say I dual estimate the importance of the malt tax as a source of im perial revenue—l don't mean to say that many arguments -may not be urged that may show the expediency of directly taxing laud—but if those processes are carried on, and those results are obtained by a system of financial injustice, it is the duty of statesmen to find some compen satory power which will enable the agricultural classes to bear the increased burden. That is the only point on which I insist, and I am sure that if you will sup port these views, • very short time will elapse—a very short time indeed—before you will find that they will produce you fruits, that yo u w ill find yourselves in a healthier position, and that you will arrive at the results which you desire—at that remunerating price to which my friend has very properly alluded, by means in which the whole coun try will go with you, and in which, instead of being looked on as a powerful dabs exercising your power for a parti cular cud, you will be looked on as a great class in this country, who are only exercising your power for the attainment of that justice with which all classes of Englishmen sympathise. (Cheers.) I find that what has happened since the repeal of the corn laws has placed the farmers of the United Kingdom in a much better position as regards public opinion than they once enjoyed. I shall not allude to some facts which I mentioned the other day in the north of the county among your brethren there to show the results of this energy and enterprise, and I think they are now perfectly acknowledged. I think it is admitted that on the whole the agriculture of England, certainly of the United Kingdom, is the most skilful agri culture in the world ; and I think it is also e a / a irbags& that, especially since the change, there has been se big Si energy or enterprise on the part of the British tartmes But a good many other fallacies—calumnies I call them, if I were not disposed to-day to ass the terms—have been put an end to. The statement that farmer could not carry on his business from the wall of capital—that E. pretty well exploded. Even the highest authority on this subject, Mr. fussy, says he has been at work at high farming for several years, and that he never could put on 6/. an acre. Therefore, all those stories, which carried, in a great degree, the repeal of the corn laws, such u that no farmer should have leas than 10/. an acre on his farm, and that no farm in England had more than 51. an acre, are put in limbo. (Laughter.) Those discussions of 1846 also hero very much cleared the reputation of the farmers. We have had since then a great commer cial distress in 1817; and there was a committee of the House of Commous appointed to inquire into the cause of that commercial distress. I was a member of that committee ; the gentleman who might have been your chairman to-day was also a member. We investigated that subject with our utmost efforts. I supported those views which are popular among ourselves. My friend, Mr. Labouchere, a free trader, took another view of the general question ; but we all arrived at one conclusion. It was the unanimous decision of that com mittee, which consisted of fixed duty men, free trailers, protectionists, and Manchester men, that the commercial distress was principally occasioned by commercial men carrying on their business without capital. (Laugh ter and cheers.) I really think that is the best vindication of the farmers of Great Britain that has yet been made. Tne year after they repealed the corn laws this distress occured, and we came to the unanimous conclusion that the principal cause of the commercial dis tress was men trading without capital. But I am reminded of another circumstance. It was always said that one reason why the farmers could not carry on their busi ness to advantage was that they could nut keep accounts. Now, a great mower my friends who arc farmers keep ne wsman ; Ise pro Wickham market sad buy a farmer's s4S count book which might compete with many of the ledgers of commercial men. But since that was said, since every leading member of the Manchester school—(a laugh) —held up the farmers of Great Britain as men who could not keep accounts, there has been an immense investment of capital—no less than 200,000,0001.—by commercial men and the middle and trailing classes, it, the construction of railroads. Very few of those speculations have turned out so satisfactorily as was expected; and committees of inves tigation have been formed to inquire into the reasons why they have not yielded what my friend has called remune rative prices, which committees have all come to the con• design that this 200,000,0001. has been invested by cow mercial men who cannot keep accounts. (Laughter and cheers.) I really think that these aro circumstances which tell on :he minds of the people of the country; and year after year, as these things transpire, there is a general impression in this country that the farmers of this country hove not had justice done them, and that even if the change which took place in 1816 was beneficial, as man) supposed, it was obtained by false pretences. Therefore I think there is a general disposition on the part of the public opinion. of this country to view what is called the agricultural question in a temperate and moderate spirit— (hear, hear)—and I believe there is an anxiety to come to some arrangement which, without mainly interfering with those hutment, principles prevalent in this country, would make the position' of the cultivator of the soil easier by re ducing the out of his manufacture. If you see those tendencies, is it not extremely politic and expedient that the agriculturists should put their case in a form in which all classes can sympathise ? I ask no man to give up his opinion. You may believe that what is called protec tion is the only thing that can secure you remunerating prices ; but it you believe that at the present moment you cannot have buck protection, and if you feel that at the pre sent moment you are suffering, is it not the wisest course to ask for that which in the name of justice taunt be denied, and which is in the way of securing you aid and assistance, and which you have every chance and every certainty, if' united, of obtaining 1 (Cheers.) I have trespassed much longer on your attention than I ought to hare dour. (No.) I did nut come here to make a speech on any other subject except that of proposing the health of one of her Majesty's ministers ' who I thought would have been in the chair ; and 1 have only spoken to you in that confidential and conversational manner in which it is my duty always to be ready as your member to speak to you. Finding you here, and finding myself hero at this critical moment of your fortunes, I am only doing my duty in taking this opportunity, as I will take every opportunity, of endeavouring to impress on your nuncio what I think is essential to your benefit and advan tage. (Cheers.) That is the reason why , I have token the liberty of making the observations which otherwise I would not have done. l know very well the position of this district; I know that you are men of great skill and capital, and I know that the agriculture of South Bucks is such as you need not be ashamed of; and therefore I know that when you feel the pinch you come forward with advantages which claimants who are not under such circumstances may not urge ; but it is for that very reason that my sympathy is still stronger in your favour. I know that when there are great changes, such as we sue have occurred, painful as it is, I know that the weak men are the victims; and. as in the case of the handluom weavers, that no legislation in the world can prevent inevitable doom. It is because I know I am addressing men, who meeting the difficulties they have had to encounter with every advantage which men eau possess, know still how difficult it is to bear the burden, that I wish to impress on them—men of substance as well as men of sense—that the time is coin° that they should unite to exercise their influence in obtaining from the parliament of this country a practical end. That practical end, I repeat, is to ask the legislature ofithis coun try to consider taxation with regard to its peculiar weight and burden on the agricultural interest, nut to demand any measure as a specific remedy, but to leave that to statesmen and politicians ; to prefer your claims ; to proclaim your sufferings ; and to ask that to which every class, weak or powerful, is entitled, namely a satisfactory and speedy remedy from the agriculture of the country. Now if you do that, I think we shall meet in this room again with very different feelings from what we do at present ; and, though you may consider that but a limited remedy, and the course which I iudicate too narrow, allow mu to say that it is a practical course ; and in these days of rapid events, you mast look to that which is practical. You will find that the advantage of taking a practical course is this, that you will gain that which now exists only in theory. Take the case of a fixed duty on agricultural produce; I give no opinion upon it, but I take it as a remedy which is prevalent, not to say popular, among a very powerful and influential class. Three years ago, if you had asked for a fixed duty, those who had just gamed the immense benefit which they did by the repeal of the corn laws, at your cost, would say, of course, No, we have gained only what was just; wo won't give you a fixed duty." But the discussion of the last three years, which has attracted public opinion to the question of taxation, and which has proved to the legislature of the country that there is that undue weight of taxation and those undue restric thou weighing on the cultivation of the roil—those discus sions have opened the hearts of many people, and influ enced the minds of many people who were oppssed to a fixed duty, and who Pay, after all, it is more convenient to give a fixed duty to the cultivator of the soil, than to pay uff the demands which he makes upon us. The hon gentle man, after a few further observations, concluded by pro posing the health of the chairman, and resumed his scat amid loud cheers. Several other toasts followed, and the company separated. COMMERCIAL AND MARKET& 'INCING LANE.—THDI DAY. SVOAR.—This article has gone off with more steadiness to-day. Good and fin:: qualities of Porto Rico have sold in public sale, at full prices; 900 boxes of Havannah also found buyers at previous rates, 3-3 s. to 38s. 6d. duty paid. Re fined without alteration ; grocery lumps, 445. to 495. CUFFEE.—This article has sold heavily in public sale, at a shade lower prices; 700 bags good ordsnary native Ceylon, 40s. to 40s. Gd. Plantation sold at about Gd. to ls. decline. COCOA.—Trinidad sold in public sale at 36e. to 475. Gd.; Grenada bought in at Ks. to 41s. TEA.—Tho public sales went off steadily at full prices, and a larger portion than usual sold. Pzerza.-1,400 bags sold in public sale, 31 to .31, which were full prices. Rice continues firm at the late advance. Imnoo.—Thc sale is progressing without any material alteration in prices. Corms; continues dull of sale. Sr I RlTS.—ltum and brandy continue dull of sale. In other articles no material alteration. TALLOW MARKET.-THIS DAY. The market is quiet, and the demand very indifferent. Prices are quoted as follows:—Town Tallow, 381. to 38s. 6d. ; Petersburgh Y. C., on the spot, new, 38s. 9d. old, 38a. 3d.; last three months, 38s. 3d.; January anti March, 39e. to 395. 3d. MARK-LANE.-THIS DAY. The receipts of all descriptions of grain have been light this week. The Wheat trade was firm this morning, sail Monday's quotations were fully supported for both Eng lish and foreign. Floating cargoes of Polish Odessa Wheat, arrived off the coast in good condition, are inquired fur for the Continent, but no actual sales were re ported this morning. Barley, Beans, and Peas sold on about the same terms as last market day. Oats were in fair request, and quite as dear as on Man day. ARRIVALS INTO LONDON PROM tSA OC:T„to SSA OCT. F• 1416 Wheat I 630 Barley WI I It; I 2470 Flow. 100 me.; bone& Malt. SM. BOROUGH MARKET.—THIS DAY. Mewl. Pattendea mid Smith report that the market is active for all good Hops. Duty. 115,0001. COAL MARKET.—THIS DAY. Walls End Harwell, 18s. , Walls End Hatton, 18e. Walls End Lothian, 1118.-Bhips at 'parkin, 21. RAILWAYS. THIS DAY. Two o'CLoct, The share market was rather flat in the earlier part of the day, transactions being in most instances marked the turn lower, but the feeling is now rather better. Business has been inactive, except in Midlands, which form an exception to the general character of the market, being inquired for and quoted at an inurroved figure. On the whole the late rise may be said to be fairly maintained. "MARISA AND srucius MONEY MARKET. THIS DAY. Two o'Ctomt. Although the government broker continues to purchase as usual, the English stock market has worn a weaker appearance to-day, and Consols are now quoted nt a further &cline of b. Bullion continues to pour in, and we are to-day advised of another arrival of 123,000/., by the hicitic, from New York ; but this satisfactory consideration is more than counteracted by the uneasy posi tion of mercantile credit is the United States, as it is feared that the failures noted and apprehended there will react here. This seems to have been the idea uppermost in the minds of operators this morning, and has had chief influence on prices. The state of trade 'on the other side, however, is generally sound; the drain on the money market for remittance to Europe will soon be obviated by the shipments of produce; the receipts from California arc extremely large, and the prospects of the yield there aro more promising than ever, so that it is not considered by most well informed persons that the present position of affitirs, though sufficiently disquieting, will result in any ex tensive difficulties. Consols have declined „ from the opening price, and are now emoted 96; to both for money and the b4PAimig4 Th 4 jollws ree per uent. consols, 97, 9SI ULA , ap ineto o (or account, 97, 9134 ; India Stock 4660146zeP 262 . The case of the money market here is sufficiently proved by the rising tendency of the market tin- the unfunded debt. The small sizes of Exchequer Bills have to-dav been bought Is. higher, at 4T s. premium, and India Bonds at the improved figure of 525. prem. In the foreign stock market business has been inactive, and with the exception of a few transac tions in Venezuela Bonds, which have ranged front 29 to 30; ' attention has been almost exclusively directed to Mexican. The summary of the official intelligence received by the committee per the Clyde is as follows: The committee of Mexican bondholders have received advice,' by the Clyde from Mr. Falconnet, dated Mexico, the 3rd ult. Ile had obtained Messrs. Manning and Mackintosh's acceptance, due at various dates up to January, UM, for the balance due by them to the bond holders (alma 240,000 dollars), and had been promised se curities to that amount as soon as Messrs. Manning and Mackintosh should be able to bring them into a tangible shape. The governors of the federal states, who hod been called together to meet in Mexico had not come for ward to aoist the President's government, and all his minis ters had in consequence resigned. M. Ramirez, said to be amm of talent and integrity, had been named Minister of home and Foreign Affairs, and charged with the formation of a VIC'N cabinet. The ministry of nuance had been offered to M. Estava, but it was not known whether he bad ac cepted. Sonic time ago we expressed a conviction that the • result of the President's appeal to the governors of the federal states would be perfectly ineffectual, and without their aid the government is completely disorganised, and thrown into a state of finan cial desperation. What the upshot of this state of things will be, may be more clearly surmised from future advices; but it appears a very natural thing that the onerous position of minister of finance will be shirked by all men of character ac quainted with the actual position of affairs in that department. With respect to a point of even inure immediate importance to the bondholders, it appears very surprising t hat no official intimation of the amount of the remittances by the Clyde has yet been put forth. The committee in their notification do not allude to it, and as the letters by the mail were de livered last night, it was expected that Col. Fitch), on whom this duty is understood to more properly devolve, ought ere this to have afforded information on the subject to the press and the public. Thu Bonds to-day show a fall of .! per cent. from the top price of yesterday, having been sold as low as 21P,.. The folowing to-day's business list : Danish Bonds Three per Cent., 7$ ; Dutch Two-and-a-Half per Cents., d 9, ; ditto Four per Cent. Certificates, 90. Z cx div. Mexican Bonds, 27, 26; ; ditto for account, 264, Z. Russian Four-and-a-Half per Cent. Bonds, 101 Sardinian Scrip, 1; dia. enezucht Bonds, Two-and-a-Quarter per Cents., for account, 130 291, 30'. The following is a summary of the railway dici dead.s due about the present time, and which dues nut include the dividends of the larger companies already declared nor the interest on debentures: . . . . . Sept. 29. Ambergatc, Nottingham. and Boston £ 4,750 Oct. 1. Chester and Holyhead I"ivc-and-a•Half per Cent. Prof renee Sept. 29. Edinburgh and Glasgow Oct. 2. Glasgow and South Western Oct. 2. Ditto Preference lO,lOO Oct. 1. Great Northern Five per Cent. Scrip 32,000 Sept. 2.. Lanca.hire and Yorkshire 71,000 Sept. 25. Ditto Your-and-a-Half per Cent. Prefer .....,. ___ _ . ence Sept. 23. Leeds Northern t'rcii rence Oct. 10. Midland Great %Vestcru (1.) Sept. 30. Newcastle and Carlisle Oct. 1. Shrop4ltire 17ninn 1 Oct. 16. South Eastern Oct. 16. Ditto lour-and-a-ltalf per Cent. Guar anteed 6,800 Sept. 29. South I)cvon 6,000 Sept. 29. Ditto Guaranteed Six per Cent. 1 £481,8A The amount of bills drawn by the East India Company on their respective Presidences, from tho 24th ult. to the 7th inst., is as follows : Rate of Exchange. Bengal £17,86.5 14 2 } 2a. O ld. Madras 7,191 8 1• per Co .O. 8 r upee. Bombay T0ta1.... £25,400 1 1 The twentT-sixth half-yearly report of the Agra and United Service Bunk says : In laying before the proprietors the accounts for the past half-year, the directors have much pleasure in stating that the funds of the head office and the different agencies have been well employed during this period, and that the net divisible balance on the 30th June amounts to rs. 3,87,93?-1.3, equivalent to rs. 12-3.0 per cent. per annum on the bauk's capital, which, after providing for a dividend at the rate of eight per cent., in accordance with the reso lution of the general meeting of the 13th August, 1849, will leave a surplus of rs. 1,33,3.524-3. The London agency under the late secretary continues to realise to the utmost the expectations formed of it. Tho working of the past six months shows a surplus off sterling 452-64, after plying all the expenses of the branch. It is a source of gratification to the directors that, notwithstand ing the late times of difficulty and suspicion, the amount of the trading capital of the bank has not diminished, but has, on the contrary, increased—a satisfactory proof that public confidence in the bank is unimpair..d. Since the last general meeting, the result of the special audit of the affairs of the bank as regarded the head office has been communi cated to the shareholders. An audit of the branches, con ducted with similar minuteness, has ju.t beer. concluded, and the reports of the auditors now submitted to the meet ing, will, the directors are confident, be considered very satisfactory. The directors are now preparing to register the bank according to the resolution of the general meeting of the 17th June. ENOLISJI YU:Mi.—Tom DAT. Bank Stock, .but Long Annunlet, 3 par Ct. Iteduktal..hut India ntPtit. 281 2 3 tar Ct. C0n5u1...1.4 4 Ditto liteels.l,oool.. 48.1315. 33 per Ct. Consols, shut Exencqucr Bina 1.086.. 434.417. (konla for Acta, alit j YOREIG. At per 63 5 6 per Ct. Bruilion, 86 7 ex tilt Dar. Non. &I a per Ca llama, AY... 40 50 per Ct. Milian, 1.4 4 az dlr 3 per Ct. Chin., elf 33 3 per Ct. Danish, ,79 21 per CL Dutch, teli 9 4 tar Ct. Butch. ttl 1 Equattor. 3 1 par Oa Grenada, 14 15 6 FUNDS. 5 per Ct. Mexican. 261 41 tar Ct. Peruvian, 54 9 Ditto Deferred, 41 2 S ircr Ct. P.nluitue,. se 5 Der Ct. llns-lan, 111 113 41 per Ct. Rustion, 101 1 S per Ct. ,pulish, Active.. 201 11 3 per Ct. 06t4ti6en. 375 at Do. 1154.tru. 51 4 Der Ct. Venezuela, 39 31 De. Deterred, 101 111 ItaiLvArs. JOUntrarE., Mutlna., Baste sal Eon Juneuun . Birst.WiAr. gStniurValiri Birkenhead, Lanraahiredk (ties Jun.. late laLagad. Brutui and Uttar lealiclosum (,lamer and Holyhead .. IOWA& asd Belfast J una... East Anglian (EJS L. Jr E and L. ik Do. (Eta le. litriters Lounges Lnlern ei,,;;,a.; A.. . Nate F.. U. eta.) - - Do. elass li and C dill East Lae.:4ehire De. Hew{ Aeon Lest t Week Isals DOele; and Bina. Junction ... Dituburah 1/1111 EdillbUrith, Porta, Dural. (neat Nor :hero Do. i# atom., %.Drferret. Do. .1 aharo•, It, 6 iteret Ut.tiout h. and Wet*. (Ire., Great %rodent Leneaster .ind Carlisle .. Do. Thord , . Lancaottne .ntiToiksititg Do. ftha Du. Rig RidingUotoo (Aida Sqrtlierm 73 73 Shc {7 P' die : 3 : it it "" 3j 94i t 5 11.1 11/1 611 2 . e. 8 7_ die 114 17;tekkat awl 111.wkwall .. 100 Loa.. Brlelttan.ac , . Coast lOU London St North-Weston 12 Do. do., I 'hero' Do. 1,111114 1146,1 Lonon & South-Weeterti, .0 10 ... it Ilanch.,Box., e nd *Minsk Mianeh.,Shet.,aiLincolaMi. Ik.. ?Anna[ Lanni. Union Illd 7 6 7, 21 271 23i 31 21 dii 424 4J aV 23 23 ho.iwc , ~ Do. 7 Motlend Otrat Wcatern(l) Newmarket . . Newport, Abergwrenny. end flereferd... IS Si 4j 41 Ws IS 20 14 12 di. 3 21 ids 8 61 st dim 1. -- 6;:iirw . i2)..: .... •....' Northern t:ountioa Union North Iltitißh ... ... .. North L.&-yon North &&•ut.llWvet.Junc, Oxford, W0..e., Sclvix icottud Colt rat 3mottish di&lLand • Pm I 4 ISi xn S 9 ibFews.at liirm., (Assn A ei 6y 6 44 4 Si 4i dls iireweburyaelltrefordOlc ih!oreburyand Cherie, Do. Halves ... Do. Ase,try 15 17 61 4 1 6 21 k Idi 3s 31 am 14 16 „ 19i 19/ 27e 21 4 3 die 11 13 16 15 dis —Cs Shi;pBlti Unto. Smith lkyou South k;...t.-In death loath arKih.&ltivetDu Atirling an I Dutifenniani ilitekton and Ihirtlepool.. fluonefillieenDoekifllail Vale of Ne.. 11 Wutereird and Kilkenny.. Tork,iSeireottleK Berwick Do. du. Ketone:one llo.G.S.K.Pureluoe . 181 191 6 6 ilia 3 :II 191 201 ~Yurlc and \s~tL Sli~aa~. LINES LEAPED AT FIXED RENT Berk.. & Iluutr. 2..1LS per Ct. (lemed to Gt.Weidern 4 Ipm EirtningharnitOstordJunal natlndulypd.,or withruar 'nu, (lea to Ut.SVent. 284 294 Ditto without a guarantee. (leaned to UrestWantern; M 99 Birni., Wolr., and Dudley, 00,11tlypal.,orwitligtuar.1 (lemme.l to tirentWeaterni Li Ditto without agnarantew (leme.l to Urea:We...tarn, 74 Elochingham.hire to LondonWN. Western, • Glyilendale Junction 1 (leuw.i to eideriontan ...! IS Iteetlinodnah.guar 61,0. (hawed to Gt. Northern) o Glom:L.:4.r i liras Foreq fle2,ed to Great wepiei, ▪ IluU&Se:by(l.YorkikNNltti IS Do. 4 *hams ((ditto).... 111 Do. I elt.tres (chtto) .. 1 Pi Linda* Bradford (Midland 124 Lando& anl Greenwich: iie set! to South istoterw SI Ditto Preference (dithe ) ; 20 jLowestoftGuar.ipereent.l (awned taiNorfolB) 111 17f 41 46 333 14 13 23 pa 100 10: so st 2a 24 1/9 101 I 3 111 23 2.14 143 14j 31 34 4 o pm • . !t)J~lw how • _ I ; : , ntort3Wyr;iliaa.ica;, teN.Weid.arlasc.&Yor'.. A Data obarea (A) (dada) to Read. Guild. ' and Reigate (teased to Snuth M.u•tetn 61 1 Ropton (loss. Pis Ile 311 i d 11 I pm Se 3 dig as 17 iOi;reat Nottterii‘: 41 Do. Sbepreth Vatett.(dltto ity *Nab staßonlottire 'lowed to Mr. 11.Cleatt IS Wear Vali. y, 6p. n.pos (lewd to btocatonattUr 10 C 81.101.14410 LIB t Clu..ter —. " Dundee, Perth, and Aber. deep Junction EastAnoch.in:3l.lo.)6p.M. IMAM& -4J 6f 7 1 , IS 15j Leetern Counties Eitel'', per Ct No. I Ditto do, No. 2 lUD. New 6 pet Cad. ilea 20 :Gutlinion, 4 cripsu.Spet Itolinhupch,..PerlN and lt I par r pm 9.1 ioi 13 dia 134 134 i d 1 pm ItundM.:s4 per Cant 014.0reat NorthernS per Om 6 lOta6thieWeArrt(l)Eighthr /0 ) Great Western (Watt, Sumereel,rttVeyto.Stk.) Laneunorefalforks, P S2l Do. 6 per Cent. Stook . Laudon, tirittht.,ft &Casa, Pref. iperCt.ntork,lll3l., from Sol. *hares, LL. DittoNt • Guar. 6 per CI. LefulunaNthWartern New Man.nbt frilLme. lea.lfol Do. New Eli . Dn. St• . . Mullfm..Cow‘Brlllfl3.4lo.Ct Norfolk Uterusloa di. Its 191 ',1 4 7 va 27 129 e Moth British 6 Ostord, Warceesr, sts Waiver., E I 5. 6 per Cm% $ ihrewsbutytalittram.Nes 13 If 43 4i 49 0 94 10 IS 14 IS 14 x d tO ISltrtwarrehetet Moo k per Cent-. . South Devon York. Newcastle,k Gt. North of Eng.pureb. ISe If& I 3 4j le le FOREIGN 18 'Boulogne lallfinonemo ID 'Contra Franco (Vierson, 8 Dutch ithentalo . I: —TO -1 5 NA: 2 3 pie 1 4 li 7 9 3 4 1 7 41 1 4 1 1 3 4 3 1 al. 31 25 4 ells 8 i ifdk In •Maat Indian .. . 3 'Great Indian l'enineala at Do. Do. 11 !Luxembourg ... ... 10 D. ... ... ... a 7 Marla Antonia... ... ~1,11. . Do._ _ do. New ... ea' Namur aod 1.1;d; 16 !feathers' of Pranoe. . .6 ,Orlasas aad pordeawr 1 . 6E -7 .i 7 z;19: 77 17 Paris and Straaboarg 10 Room and Ilaws 10 M ein and M.Clifolt IS All and Nantes THE SUBMARINE director. of this compan3 have received the following acknowledgment of the receipt of their printed telegraph message from the President of the French Republic Presidence de la Re. publique, Ca binet.— St. Cloud, le 2 Octobrc,lBsl.—Messieurs, —Le President est fort sensible a ]'attention empresses que vow area eu de lei fairs part de la premiere communication du telegraph° electrique entre Douyrea et Calais, commu nication sa merveilleuse qu'elle semble supprimer Mute distance entre les deux nauons et en quelque sort* le de troll qui lee sepal.. Le President me charge d'avoir l'honneur de sous 'dresser, avec ses remerciments, sea fe- , licitations sincere+. ?tgrees, Messieurs, l'assuranes de ma consideration tree distingties.—Le Chef da Cabinet, Moo. QUOlRE.—Messieurs lea Directeur* de la Comma]. du FE- Ugraphis Bow-Maria entre DOuvres et Calais." St. 100 i t i 45 . 25 I. I i! 95 1 2i et.' WI - "I] icier; a. Iwo st.!i•e so as 111 8 F. 44 St. II la I It io I ii Fe i ii Cloolag prior Yooterday. 106 11 41 41 96 19 Is II dls 73 $0 12 Ilk le 19 21 21 dls 21 2 6 it 14a :a 0 It 28 *:8 161 16 I 2& 121 33 26 84 53 `Sam today up to I p.m. SD 79i l l bt I • 161 i 31 35' 821 41 46 i I i 1171 17 1 251 2j 814 4 4 314 In 81 ai SI 91 3{ id 13 ad 11 191 I x d 181 1 I 9 f $ 10 pa 7 9 pai 42 44 2 ilia GI z sew 131: d 123 re :47 10iii; LO !Tort,' ILWAYM. AUDI ALTEItAM PARTEM. TO TUE EDITOR. OP TILE EXPRESS. Slll,—May I be allowed, in your columns, to ask why the Bntish public is so horrified at tho idea of women dressing in trowsers, seeing that they have for many years tolerated a number of men (from tho north of the Tweed) in wearing petticoats—and shockingly short petticoats too ? AMELIA BLOOMER. SOUTH EASTERN RAILWAY. —Groas traffic receipt s for the week ending Oct. 4, 1851, 19,8241. Rs. 9d. ; ditto, Oct. 6, 1850, 15,3621.5 x. 21. Increase In 1861, 4,4021.9,. 7d.