The Express. — London, England, 1852-11-23 00:00:00

IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT ROUSE OF LORDS.—MONDAY, Nov. 22. The Loan COADCULLOIL took his seat at bee o'clock. PETCTIONB PRESENTED. Diaact Taxatton.—By the Duke of NEWCASTLE, boos thaws", pray*: for the removal of all indirect tars us., and • he substitution of one direct tax. Now ZutLAIID —The Duke of NEWCASTLE, from Aimithad and another plate in New Zeeland, complaining of that clause in the recent act whisk made them kohl* for the law. of the New Zeeland Consmay. OPIRDINO Or TUB CRYSTAL P•LACZ ox a SVODAT.— Lard I'ANMURE presented • petition front Aberdeen with reference to the opening of the Crystal Palace on the Sunday. The Eerl of DERBY was glad of an opportunity for talking emotion foe a mom of to this question. Ile would briefly state how the eme stood, end how the impression bad Sr.,. widen seemed to have taken a great hold on the public mind, and Milkmaid be exceedingly gratified if the explanation he woo &bent to gine relieved much of the misapprehension which prevailed, and himself from a great number of applicati as on the solstect. When it was beet determined to form a Crystal reface Company, it became desirable to give them •charter.which would &Mini them the advantages of • limited liability. The President of the Board of Trude not bring in the way, he •AW the company OD the subject, and stated to them thst the moat convenes coarse would be to put down on a draft charter the objects which the company contemplated, and more particularly the res.rictioos which they thought the govermueut would insist upon with regard to the opening of the Cry.tal Palace on a Sunday. The government pro ceeded oft the •SIVID:JDOL that there was nothing i n th e law as it now stood which would pr the building hemg opened d aring the whose or • part of the Sunday, and they had thought it necessary to introduce some restrictions in the charter. The clam.* which tle, y had inserted Mil not sitoed any facilities for opening the palace on that day ; they were not of a perm.seive, but rather of a restrictive charac ter. Ile had ao hesitation in saying, that subject to the re strictions to which tie company declared they were willing to agree, far from the M "aviation of the Sabbath, great ad wastages would result to the population of this over crowded metropolis. by the opening of the Crystal Pidaeti on the Sunday—(feu, Isear)—advantages which the company proposed to offer to them on the Sunday afternoon. The Marquis of CLANRICARDE 'spewed his regret that the government had not announced, amongst their other legal measures of reform, an intention to emend the law of partnership, and assimilate it either to the law 'Mating on the subject in France, or even in Ireland. In the present instance, persons could not associate their capi tal to create a plate ut public amusement and instruction, without being obliged to apply to the crown for a charter. Lord CAMPBELL hail heard the statement of tl.e hold() earl with satisfaction, and he hoped it would oho satisfy a great maj Illy of the people. lie was no friend to the Crystal Palace remaining in Hyde-park, hut, trausferred to Norwood, he war its firm friend—(hear and laughter)—and he thought it would not only be conducive to the mesa moat ial the people, but to modify and religion. The opening of such • place would net desecrate the 11•Ithatli, but prevent • great deal et debuneheey and immendity. There was so set of parliament le the whisk preldbield the taking of money for solnhalea to say plain cif maw mint on Sunday, but he trusted parliament would remove that difficulty. (Hear, hear.) THE MEE FEW OF CONVOCATION. The Earl of SHAFTESBURY wished to pat a quotient to the noble earl with regard to the sitting and proceedings of convocation, which had justly hoes regarded with some alarm. lie wished to know what the intentions of the government were with. respect to convocation. It woo, he believed, adjourned to the 16th of February, and he wished to know whether it would be allowed to meet again ; and whether, during the interval, the committee appointed by convocation' would be allowed to ski' The Earl of DERBY—As far as her Majesty's govern ment is concerned, there is no intention to tasks any deem- Boa from that which has ordinarily been the customary practice for many years as to convocation ; nor de I under stand that them has been, ezcept in one particular, any deviation from the ordinary practice. Although the moot ing of convocation this year has been accompanied by con siderable excitement, and has led to much discussion, vet the proceedings of convocation have gone so farther this year than en all preceding occasion—that is, the body meeting together fur the purpose of voting an address to the crown at the comawasenseat of the seisioa. Lord LYTTELTON made some observations which were totally inaudible in the gaIIeryMINISTERIAL MEASURES. The Marquis of CLANRICARDE mid, that In the inquiry of which his had given est* he did at i t a = to urge anything which would create debate, er be illlllllb mient to the gouranseat ; bat be daft it mid be he the advantage of publis beelases awl the *ease gem *mimes of their leedships, that they should Mow oda lasi or woo likely to be brought bed afore do wad and daring the troalsolor of do mold. H• thought he modes of porlirmsat holm COON= did bat ads to lighaawbuiaos,rrsadaMdasaYdgfasepsi s mod doom smoso—his ova oapssideb la hel. bel eon*aim lbw tad wasaidoa at dam pored is odor the good iniplo of th e assesusid tleo si f do ammloy dadd he boggy to a fall, and imp a dad, sad ealiblholooy sods. llowster, the sodas *pseud ft was umatablolb Os duty et tio goonmat ts trams spud Ma dr Oats whisk shoed dm* buss of thou amoisd soll hey lad had ma tic, yety of asmoss *sows oat is tad hat Soy at what time they were lik ly to he heaths be fore parlinamat, se tali droussor. lle mewl ass smansmis t e l l u o o i s si tla. bat he hoW_ do sod woad ha* as a MI dude bobhips mid mammas, If eery, be Jawed latralmeo Mho Chrioluss. Bo 04801 it wise of ths house to avoid any hoard as to peoldisa as the pet day of the seeds., whom task obis won dowbsiosi with nom is the Lossgast at do amaemilal &di houslisd oa him. He lad der soma dr Is eall the posposs that all Absurdum shoed ho mesas* tate oho ths lath lost, whom do Chsoodbor deo hadoore woo to nod • goad doss. atlas of I amid raw Mao hot ad be hail am has As posamommt Otasomood at Moiled ha do ether how pmelisaisd ot pepsin • sosoimlisa em bodying their rows se tbs sagest - of theammsozobl e s ydthis t ry. Ito kola nit whether a ot ode, the adds tad mod ts scan dot take their ladshipf adidooodsa hat he hod as dusk he wash net iblosi lo seat whit he lalsaliod to ea Ile *dm Who °Wads, basso it ma srlaabe that they MI am to essibe what wee to Is. rat pot beds d ate ININIONiaII paw. ad it crest Is. a the soduspiallsa of the obis saiiiyat i otho sods of that as ad a Mho ham of Norm is ths rood 'Moir too la whisk ifehog Add to the sudguat sea or fond to the dim= :1 , 1= 6. 10 he sot to tads mold • daub was sot to be allusima los Or aissoory at gad la sae pod of the mid se oarthor, or a stadia lapis of osiguallom IMO Emirs amothse—(lbsor, bear) --it out be sold and fad lupus a steady and sad theory. U fa Beal of DIIINT—Tbs gosollor pat to as is too of amoidarahhtememlosstt owl rip adoomor to give my WNW so bad, I a: _thoo is =gbh. to • geostism as o tot loasatisow oaths MOWN llntoity la _ods. otesananals tsar whisk Me oat oil M llshsty's poosoi to do rat er odd olio, sad I mid moloomdati your Waage of ths tadorsomilms idea tho halms of the sow do of do bot poium* woo smalmosoa, who w im m in =to it dght to sere all opplinabllS kiss appeal to dr asawy, as so asa to bid wad lbs Seim. el' dr 10.16111. oat prombedl dot at do *Wet pod& pudd midmost with pair Whoa a. Amman dada he solo to the sowsby at Thot Tollieds to the osoolly will sod and mi bmsaimaly dodo *deo lisidg's goisomond or do ass ago dot sormout of hoe amino sa the pod of scary sal pidloasot wild will malls Um salb holselly to wialaistso the Ohio of the saki. Then is gas dodos toads to whit b sad robrommo woo mod* ready, ma duo petards@ amoutoold di bed logisiodsa iho laturosts of she sommasy shod/ amagoi. (Soo, her.) That guild ha boa • make of he sew rod Ali perks Egad ia de, oursea Ma k i he swam prollis no. mat, this goa d d alegudslog Audi ho &Ay adds& sea oda iblo h wallah dea adding As Moms of os who maid dh lb own _ le edema l as a Os l ad. sm swam of psolimmot did ha Odd be Vl= of the smomallg at log as agnmeil width they =do to pa t d, sad dot be *odd ass brag forward any moan Y assaulosso wilt he Is ewes vises if be toad be do sot sapponty s age tat la do ommity a polkaed. Idaho he rabid do bodostasols ads to him to aboda porilsasod, gave • the the leg padiassoat would be salsa togolow Cheistoro, with to view of do lag to who woo is he lb. Masa beans.) sod samaseold portioned d ths oramoy owl osaallagly. ia mamas@ of that ploilgo & Imi goismurat Mild that tioned to sommi sib ie Novato he that puma bal dm dloos smodtat = T , purpose do pollmsd lais sled& bs oiled to r li tho of assseai to dna so to • prellailso pkg. a ode dot Or astry Odom of do add fight mot be idadmod with. It wee always ow areillyksi to any am be obliged to amid =Pis to gimbal woad dad by do 4nat lady d bb I boa be wadi ass data* to say ate, alt:lloraboallstal to lay Sohn, that do melt of the Mridodo was sash as to await hiss that a oey astabse of ha ossolitensia, sad of tho oushat roan* by day do .lein= ups Oho moomeas 41=slei sapped ts hoe lifajostro roodat, won mot to moat to smy alteral of do oldie osoessouldjmium; mad therefore be did net boohoo is whims be , In the apse& bon the im toms as ses ozititaThiriald be *Midis end a spal a da soomagm, of umooldstod was ens so dash dr wisdom of Illaf the te= eit ubri he soluposid. Strese s 4 It tan• was an l a th. whelp It hoe boa mood by g m = kits sails by la dot boss. lad by the Mae" of the Haws of damns lius Oh* bad, namely. thst whoutor they *PO hays thought the more de. dolts he do am/q, thy IMO ready ad willing a rest inessolodg to set a i m that palsy if bad oadoss sol advisors of it. (Mar, beer.) He dattblgrawy l WWI! std hove boa amt at discs wow MEM to mhoam. riallsikakey .car to _wow*tbsotappoliseive of on diodes oe=l Ina im No ad OM tooshoo. thrl am to plapas aMtlseylatalld sede o meat to the usual time • lost, although a fall *ease of the disadmiatigasselligg firei=eakelVen lotions, determined at wee be lay fore liming and the country the full details if Me Meaeiel ea esimbe dal meastuse which they were to 111111•111111111111. St adoption, sad by which t 1111N14 be able to judge of the sincerity ei the Muds= of the government sad the policy I s t i rgoold to pare se. as Ile w rather surprised at the meiretais say= the government gave notice of • speed& resole • ion five of their principles. That was sot a candid or • somot statsmeat. Her Majesty's eimmeed gave ao melt node.. Her Maleers go moo psettely Mild to eint quiet till the 26th, wbe liele end not wank mid chew the truth and sincerity of the course they littemied to per. sae. (Hear, hear.) But soother Renames to her Majesty's government did think it riM ei re aaticipata the government—did think that the OM• mercial and financial policy of the country scald bes men satisfactorily discussed, prviiious to the financial statement of the government, by giving notice of an abstract primed& which ho intended to submit to parliament. So far Hum the government having gives any notice of a speeillonos ties, as the noble marquis seemed to think, they to the hon. gentleman is the other house, net= should withdraw his motion, Out that he would it till the house was put in possession of the intedei Mu suns of the government. Now with regard to that Ileillas ties it was couch , d In terms which made it impossible Ise the government, or for those who supported the gouts meet, to accept it, for it did sot confine itself to • declaration of the policy to be pursued in f= but eiestaiaed reflections on the government, and eni ordeals* with which the framer of the mutation mud bens known that the goverment could not agree. After the de claration of the government is both house, of paliffientlOnt, he did not think there was any necessity for a spes1111•1111* Lion on the subject. But, granted there wis, If bon. gentleman had at heart the real interest of the ;and ed u l ation the promotion of the principles be advocat !cl have so framed his resolution that it would not to any unmoor/try division, and would conciliate to its the greatest possible majority, if not the whole, of de deem of Cemeas. (Hear.) But the reinluti , in was mho& he langur, which made it impossible for the government or their supporters te assent to it with honour or with credit. The resolution did not go further than the affirmation of a principle, and for the affirmation of • principle it was un necessary. He did not know what other views might be in the contemplation of those by whom that motion was framed. If the object was to overthrow the government before they had an opportunity of developing or eaplaining their policy, he hoped the hos. gentleman who was going to move that motion, and the various sections into which the opposition in the House of Conimoos was divided, had well considered the full amount of responsibility they took on themselves—(hear, hear)—that they had not merely con sidered how they could comb's* the largest fore* for the =inof overturning the goverunvnt, but had considered, terest of the country, if that government was OM &mown, whether they had the materials, the concert, the unity which would be necessary to form another C:retaand to preserve the country trots the waissee of a ministerial isterregaum. (Hear, hear.) It sight be that they had net the intention to frame • pi- Osettuesit theineetess or to overthrow the government, but that Mir latessies was to weaken and discredit the govern meat by liwdag se their acceptance a resolution which was abed.. to them sod N their supporters ; if that were their iateatien, thus he bad that confidence in the House of Commas cad la the sountry that they would net sanction a proceeNgcse tastes., and which if successful must lead to serious Moulties. (Hear, hear.) If it had Men the intention of the government to offer any proposition for the purpose of reversing the system already established, dee notice of such a proposition would have been given at the earliest period to both houses of parlisment. Bat on the emstrary, belt here and in the °Our house, the most diatiact intimations were made that it was not the intention of go moment to propose env measures framed in opposition to the umblished system, and that our commercial and financial was to be carried on under that system. (Hear, ig 3 With regard to tho question put to him by the mat matquie, although they had thought it right to renew ffy the ea the subject of their Indian territories: al- Webb and learned friend on the woolsack had air and masterly szposition of the vest area. meet of bed seem to be salmittod to paribmeat • al though the=of legal red bed bass dealt wait by die inendmille• Mk is the Mar bom—set ihr the 1:1= i ... dkimal but tor a tir os Te et af ter ese inadois s hie debt Ma. es Mined fri their es& dm Aliesserdeneoal lidiall. ma prohelly at that must amid ia kyles Wire the ether hew amaturse el the amid Mee sum te the eon- Masa of Ireland, It wee aft the dells sr hattaillus et her liej dy's levenusent 'Disburden m Oh usennal minds( de seedik mean fur the desideset putdasiest es usemem swept dm. strictly assratay Hr the pastime et VIZ lie mast sntitrit fuillesat to te undiestareil Mai wee given by the marnmst m the " the laying et these MMose.em of dcheer's'strnotelal polleyWore the to whidt lb. =s vestment wine al hl key mil NM et tek it wee not to NMI say mem et imperlesee to the sem aidiralies of pediment. ase case it ;Made that their losabipe beam mid be mild ill In peossitme Mame& eft immune sablemtelere Chrbiers. He ar. its lean otiOLANBIESILDS odd that be wej .. Milk mini thus die Rommine minded their vim Is Metitiesimene. of Much Mies hell Ma given by them la Me edits him et pedimat, Mame it ma perked, te them Mot to have amtpted the media 2 1 16 11111.1 bensumble mama Ms. Villiers). le temp. Yea li e ar. to moliigoba. bp _ Moving the pee Alen emeilles. Ile ded Ir parlimat wise turWIWI legither for ibis atdbansing the great gem n potestien awl Ike Md., that it mils to be esh. is Me cousidiendes of this as wen as el the other did ase Mew whet int Meedkrielmse Pilla rri Merposelss mleht Imws in ol thi v the ie, emeek OM endlimene end the essemy ISM delesmiesd did hue Mb Mild be dearly, =sad tly agged. dni he mid not bat t eon ' Mod mendees whe were Mee so in as s es as the 4 2plmeat Mom hoer Mei &II MM. it the anise et the sem et in die Hem et Comm woo to Ite ertet e a. th a ai rle ti Py),.C li giC= : ell Way "MM e es w dia mama wee 114010•111 del Me Tomama promisee mast be Has OM. adore. ea the noble rod ELVUm muiviseml ot Ms madam et me course eel OM he AMA my est ambler ae the Ilk ' the eatisky. bums them wee b e t et Mo c= en d et yedlementspreed Is him. d Wide mold nil maw to be anahleat with his beneur. (Beer MO Is tab • polities U P. = Welehme) Mid Mel it to b. hie duty MAN: to awry see whet he believed to be the tight peaty or be meld tuts odes. (Hear, km) If the Mb lift almailealiveles. den, lie trbsd. is the matey blamed It was pm peas ot inbstieelleg dm It aentelket at am Is I. oe poreibie. Sweathing la the et an Sem thing with whisk they May Mr end retain their own plows , ear, hear.) It was Me that an she snghieldthe be put to M poky, for 'sacred et tatinime i mates ims mil bee trade, it mid only Idni it to pootestiee asseass Re thought it wink be be to avoid Welt mil% if the soninut tithe impaddos wee Mims noes Met owloho noble sad was so Is 1846. The meth Mud to take all the of the dimmits le him pa Ns was the modeler et kis piny la Mal losses he isswered ell Imam tor tarts se well se be .himealts , pet he would bed the mmity to believe that i ttie s trene Mat wets murdwom mks/ maid The sable earl meweeed an SW mod= ;: b. ,.. the mem mat he that seer; earl theseh AM to adept bee trade, Ineemed that he ad me reembo am et its Mike prier Wiresedy, Ms dlghiss of Meat. e. He beer," and East of DIEM mid M did set thjsk it stameary le make say Omelets ea the Hem the 11111.10. the Mr., m the speed Mete Mby alted the Mk beim; Now, Obit 30 vete, be me ism ft tes, of expo- Mee. be wee see new ires to MOM ke - eselnet ben Ism {upstate. whisk wen utterly unworthy of the Mk pied WODIIIIO . I3OE mid byte net his Matins M make eay ebeenallea width addle gam ea tie ponesal beams of the mile sad; led warlike he had amid bore thee waeliseeks. he Thiel te ellYiw L. Be hoped the aside sad weaki_cwwithe that withdrawal eatiale= an The Sid et DNA= laid that, after that veri efteenew. he ears to resolleet a eagle ward el the kiwi that bad bees aided to. Their keablpe arlJeentod at half.pael six Vale& 11001113 07 OOMMONB.—Morgaty, Nov. '!4. TM tiraaaira took tkP chair at tour o'clock. Boma marbora, armlet Waist was IL,. Iloobsak, woo worn ia. PUBLIC BUSINESS. PETITIONS PRESENTED. 1111110170711111011 07 HOKUM PAINTS AT BLIOTIONS.— By l lf INGLIS, from Laaasabirs, inmekccons at Soma& catholic prisms at Irish ELaissent —By Admiral WALCOTT bantEln Bath Chemb asurba sea ia Arraantiars. huntited7Wll Ent rte Lay is the e, es whim et beam *al Dalemeet, be anite kite adtamole4ol4 elmadsele hile l may eilowaVes *tight as the the Gioia if seel MP the olalaef the bwr *heft MN ettoblithmeat es ibell pew 44mr *et the pia ebeter =Me sag be esa tiara et* to lir pale *Ake AA Is itts mina rape we shag NNW, the waling* af the ahresekt peat S t ir** ham matisaw, thet the bow will aet entliea lay pease whomever kw the pip pet of the elbeweid ef Idepaeth. Tatiesam 07 PAZOCRIAL EIC■OOI.O.—X4. COWAN, from the pcsbytary of Edinburgh of ttedtho free data of Seetbal, gift *et the stetiedoeu po fir the *Weise of lebeles atensicts al En pappoilai embeds la lasileed will main la lAA ad paps, ihr a Ismar mama of a a mob awe liberal peedaloa flee the tat=t eassuh U Ems mot be mein/ le be Amber et the einaat 1 — Cassos BeTriza MOZILAT.—LeaI DUDLEY STUART, here is ishadtaies of We metropolis, pray ing tar the iseMbeemes of the Wee le the sees or Edward "array. a Britt* @Week esehmeed to imprisonaset is the genies for Itile by e Newt triimig at lam*. Suess Donee —Mr. BELL. bee he British and Fowles Aetl•Siavery Society, Irwin far se situation is the law with reward to the sum dudes. TAR CABE OF MR. PAORT. Mr. M. MILERS said very few words would lake to Nadir Intelligible the lessees which he had to at to his wits lewd (Lard SeeheA se this subject. Its war bead *so, as the Li Neemehee hat, the apertassab of THE EXPREW TUESDAY.EVENI/M NOVEMBER 23, 1852. on SUM goatieman. wham MAO Were well knows in this aanaby, _er their t wo iod gotitestiset, were sabred te .d.a. kirlP mar a Pas% h MOM is the delivery of Moo parlailease used and CM vfiliWtriat spas eatilielles Den Mae is the Saxon by the Boglbli Dreads, at Drela, r eali parble.. all = of the elelifiewee was abetwoull thall die ammo lead tam /Imo by the oder of t e elr el seerla• irevernment, smiillestalasted to the pollee of Balmy. He wished to Mew window her 'a government had received say temsemiss ties ea than and whether it appeared that robes bed boo lismomlemi and gives ; and he further dashed t taw Teltattler her Majesty's government had say oldesdos to hi at the . tibia the papers ossaseted with this piss catnip. mg Italy on an undefended Isglishamn, bet am the intake. eta foreign state. Lord STAN oil be thought his hen. Mend had his. gently asimalleimat with regard to the details of the sass to which he bed egg' the attemtlea *I the house. It warn true that Mr. Pagek a Male 1•10 es who bad been fur two years resident at Made% bed bad his house entered and his papers seised by the polies. But it was sot true— st least no information of that Idol had readied the go. verument—that his parer, were seised by the Austrian police ; they were seised by the voiles of the eoanuy in which he was residing. The British minister, Mr. Forbes, atones reateattasted, and the result of his remeastrattees was that after • short interval Mr. Paget's papers were restored to him. He should state that the first answer which was made by the Saxon government to the remonstrance of Mr. Forbes was—as was understood—that no papers had been seised • and at the same time it appeared that erro neous views had been taken of Mr. Paget's character and conduct. ' A second note of remonstrance was sent by Mr. Forbes. That second note produced its effect ; for • very short time afterwards Mr. Paget's papers were restored to him, and Mr. Forbes was directed to snowy to Mr. Paget an expression of regret on the part of the Salon govern ment for what had occurred, and at the same time to state to him that the police who had taken moos themselves to eater his house had received on that account • strong re primand. Beyond this her Majesty's government bad no information. ___ Ito the Court of Exeltequer Chamber for dectaiou. There ' was some difference between the counsel as to the mode in which the case was to be stated, but he undentood that the parties were to meet on the following day before Baron Puke, in order that the form might he erttlPd. THE CALL OF THE HOUSE. Sir J. WALMSLEY maid, in consequence of the decease of a near relative in a distant port of the country, his bon. friend the member fur Montrose was prevented from being in the hens* that evening. lied his hon. friend been there, he would have moved that the house be ca11..11 over; and he (Sir J. Walmsley) begged now to make that motion in his stead.____ Mr. P. PEEL said before they proceeded to decide that question he desired to correct a misapprehension • into which he conceived the hones had been led by what fell (ruin the right ban. gentleman the Secretary for the Colonies, in r. plying last Friday evening to a question put to him by the noble lord the member fur the City of London, calling fo •an explanation of the delay which had Liken place in transmitting a constitution to the Cape colony. If any honourable gentleman, mialed by what tall from the r i g ht honourable gentleman, conceived that Lord Grey, or that any one at the Colonial-office, had resorted to anything like artifice or stratagem for the purpose of disguising from the colonists the real nature of the franchise, ho begged that he would give him, and every one else in the Colonial office, credit for hiving acted on the oectsion in a perfectly intelligible, plain, and straightforward way. (Cheers.) Sir J. PAKINGTON said he thought the house would at once perceive that the question which the hon. gentle man had introduced was not only one of detail, but of somewhat intricate detail, and he must say that he thought the hon. gentleman would have treated him with more courtesy had he given him notice that he intended to put the question. He (Sir J Pakisgton) presumed that the bon. member was under the impression that be had on Friday night last some intention of imputing to Lord Grey conduct tending to mis lead the colony, and to create uncertainty in the matter of the franchise. Ile begged to assure the hon. member that be had no such intention. Bir O. WOOD said he had not understood the light hon. gentleman to impute to Lord Grey the intention to mis lea I, bat merely that his proceedings had unintentionally led to a delusion. Now, what hi. hon. friend (Mr. V. Peel) meant to say was this, that whatever franchise Lord Grey sent out was the precise franchise sent home by the Atturney.General at the Can and therefore caild not have led to any misconception in the colony. CALL OF TIIE HOUSE. Bir R. H. INULIB said that, without any disrespect towards the hon. member who had moved to call over the house, or to the bon. member on whose behalf the call was made, he would appeal to every experienced member, as well as to those who only knew historically the proceedings of the house, whether a call of the house had not generally been a mere brogues fothumn for the hustings and a great waste of time. He did not rise to speak on his own behalf nor on behalf of the 4h) members who were present, but for those who were absent in various parts of the country, end who would And it physically impossible to answer to the call. But suppose the whole 6.50 members were to answer to their names, there was notate or ord• r compelling them to vote. He tilt rotor* thought the call useless as well es inconvenient, and should take the sense of the house against it. Mr. COBDEN maid that although the reasoning of the hon. baronet was by no means conclusive, yet that there was something to be said on both sides (Hoar, hear.) The I hon. baronet said that although hon. members might answer to their names there was no power to compel them to vote. That might be true; but, supposing any gentleman wished to avoid voting in short, to run away— Oh, oh !" from the ministerial ' benches)—he thought the argument failed. The object of calls of the house was this: That every exertion was made to show the country whether hoc. member. were in a condition to be present, and If they were present to-day, whether th ere was any physical or moral twos why they should not be here to-morrow. It would thus be for the constituencies to deal with their reggesestativcs. Fur theo reasons he did not see the com plete atm, in the hon. baronet'. arguniznts, which Nem& to have produced such an impression on boo. mem bers opposite ; but as the call seemed to have been all but completely successful, 40 or 60 members having taken the oaths at the table that day, he put it to his boo. friend, who represented the bon. member for Montrose, whether it would be necessary to put the house to any further trouble in th. matter. _ _ Mr. W ♦LPOLE miff he was one of those who voted for the call, because ho thought that as the motion to which It referred was ous more or less against the government, it wee only reasonable to endeavour to obtain a full attend. saes. But as he entirely agreed with the hon. member for the West Riding, that the call had already answered every purpose and as carrying it out further would be attended With theon,en'eses and delay, he treated that the hoe. member for Leleetter would not press his motion. Lord J. RUSSELL concurred in this view, end Sir J. WALMSLEY consented, on the part of Mr. Hume, to withdraw the motion for a call of the house. LAW OF L#NDLORD AND TENANT (IRELAND). Mr. NAP ,lER eke was most imperfectly heard in his Maobosivaliens, rase to swum for leave to in a tt g eennuil the law of lawdleed and lemma in Irihnd. Nenteg saw/ the Indulgouse of the Ms" he selutow bilged that be owed sliest of gratitude to those who, al though misamtstall, bed preceded him in the same field, and at whose nosarrese be had gladly availed himself. The prewar' upon agriculture in Icskrad—howerer pa nne might dispute the cume—was ea seknowledged fact, mid the effect had bees to ledmos In that country to amertain the meet s from the 'eel' - leems—• ebencemeemen ealravi r all dseigsZ r persons had lakes advantage be Mime sad dielurb minds He did net hope be art sash eirestatleas, es he wily hoped to de whit wee mad rest therein be limited in pripll.llllll6 Ma misted that he had dimply considered the gesetisa awe Whim Mr. S. Crawford introduced his meloare, the right . and leaned gentleman quoted the 'plaits of air Moberg Purl as to the imirableness of an waserimeat In the law of landlord awl tenant, and pro emial letere OM, wittiest* be as sletely informed as peril& se satket, he had maple y two gentlemen to make a detailed report of the state of things in the north of Ireland, and their book had received the approbation of Mr. Holmes, the father of the lAA bor. (Rear.) The following wee Mr. Hare's whim:—" I have re ceived the book which yea wen so NM as to send me— your work ' Oa the Testing and I et Laud he Ireland, &c., M.' I deferred the gift until I maid fa saw degree appestats be value. I have are red it, mad I ammidm It two bah tem mad yself be Oder that I hetes Orly* flea_ the passel the parer salielhaties led meet useful Whairlfs.. It is a work whisk adage and rams* 'rehashed bo led. sail Mkt, etm ebrevilisa mad seepetisa, palled oat sole. terpsere Olsten sea Imarieleat peeper k lei eaddeat degree, awl a sae ray of with asearkeeresou ea sae of the sir lespertaat leiff l du iteraessiak sateser sea la tire th e* same sad the ndee. of every glass ia medal& aad wheel' rands the the resat sad &skive latediresee etas Lear ten. That year veleable work rev have the Mason which it ought be haw with these who the power of 'Mae alba be he who selemmwiagsr , is my darn irialt. n Of the lahmethe toroidal by these pa thses ha had largely availed lama Looking at the date of IrelealL he Mired that the punt was the meet Odes aisessat Or the revision of the cede. Leaded peper* wee Wag ia wit* rate arras Make 30 years' security hiked had gnat neserass, bat dr re gland security be Ilile wed property, awl that could t ask be era by jut laws. Meer. hen.) Neat she required as enespereat at the had treseelai. is, bras an appisaltaral skid .at ingest eserrires and mauler area aid! Ore had get Wield isle derispneat is serhaltaro. The bad queries was Weeded with two skim of Oiled. the. the apreasasat and the terpwary. With stip•Oa mums* diie.ghy are beard alsearleas as I. the arm of the slate of Ireland. One mid it was the Mari, saelber the keens ; earathass it was shamed te British *km ae Orme liar to Irish near* lih *aka was that all Ore shwa* had mahlhatel Vats quota. (A reek) It was wiz rermahalde that what Sir John Davis weer es Taro la Ihe veto • Elirabeth bad beans barmy is the Yelp at Pk torts. Davis reareleM that the easing seam of Deland whisk made irearda the at pmerV w the true cause of the beeheries sad keelatha of the had. Sparer else dspresated the Irish err% sail It woo remerbahle that ay to a very rase* pedal a very lane prides ettlie skate, was MI essepled by • turns at will. TherAuld MEd mush aloe etas saner of bit depend= be laws. Ms, peehlisdi the people be neresideerity what they war reek Ors le usaseleed. sad whoa it was keel Oat Os pawls did a* waheelead Kasha it was desseellbat OBSlNuislat, Ora Me shook melee should be read is Lark. (A 11 14.0 nal abi Pbsrll . 2 the aka beim the wee osarammala, eel se vale Oak belt bed bra be pore Is. haeilly ea wi eielk lagfelsties. The bed led hese reeled to absentees. who in tan baked it te middlemen. eed M e reale hid less to overran the while mushy with Maine* Ilr salt was that we aa calamitycalamitycalamityAired the mew the at san ded Mr. Pht had ded Cr wlesa gewirsiesat kid AM sat ballad from ceammeres with ear adman red with the wield. The sessegusese was the vielsegkes of missy be had de earibed—ile mapedire Or lead. the assurskika latearreasse as , abeam et heperasale, sal a stir replepell Wear. A bemire. perks than lesarbarses had Wears& st the bees. ars Oohs peels* er the dor of the bet rotary. sad, brag basal ea Issithas vales. it wee haperible la • mum, whim Ihe pulsed* of lead bed berme a mew lary of MO dr sad wee ma>liesl Is the miser raipetideasterise. te aegmldo he value as yea could la avers we esseind, sal the result was ems eh* Oral ware keepht be Oak natural level, and war rises se Mager prevailed, the whole nate of =be Inland was (mud to be Wein'. The mid of forty t a i troasids be political had aim. by the number of small laressed the sad it ad& be added, that aimed* red asseake he ' d leaded be the sans re salt. Aire die wee Os read* of yes di rected lq amino mist weimmillses fs the dale of In ked. The right lea. sad honed grouses retried to She reports of the esamittses of ISM PUP, if the inquiry Metibsts4 in INN by La Ps4 eel bar brMher ia sea make with the INN, of Mewls • the essilase f r o ue the Dem Osersika—au the te the laad a• the peat_ Oiled* et biked i sad the latter sa kallithe Me sale sad ali Zsre/ land, the gratin et Isms he rederate rear, giving power to the Beak et Inked to maks adverse ea the aseurity of land le enable the landlords to make improvements, a register at eaatreete and agreements, and a provider when no %memento:toted Ors:sating sesepsam. Tmg WA.TNOOTR GRANT. Mr. SPOOSTEit mid he begged to give notice that imme diately after the Christmas nom he meant to move that the house should resolve itself into a committee of the whole house to consider the act 8 & 9 Vie., e. 2.5, commonly called The last Maynooth Act"—(laughter)—with a view to the repeal of those chums in the said act which provided for money grants to Mavnooth College. BUTLER, CHEESE, dc. Mr. EWART gave notice that oa Thursday, the 2nd of December, he should bring la a bill to »peel the duty m butter, chime, eggs, ham, and poultry. Sir DE L. EVANS nee to ask the First Commissioner of Woods what the definite intentions of government were as to the removal, or the cootrary, of the buildings on either side of Bridge.street, Westminster-hridge ; and if one or both sides of that street be intended to he removed; and at what period it may be intended to carry the same into effect? Lord J. MANNERS said it was the intention el the go vernment to introduce a measure to authorise the building of a bridge across the Thames at Westminster, bat it would not provide for the purchase of the houses on the mouth side of the river. The hon. and gallant member wee probably aware that the houses oaths north nice, with one inception, were the property of the Westminster Bridge Comminioa ere, and that the leases would soon fall in. The removal of the houses on the south side would no doubt be a great im provement to the New Palace of Westminster, but he was not disposed to propose such a costly addition to the expense of erecting the bridge. THE FACTORY INSPECTORS' REPORT. In reply to a question from an lion. Id Mr. WALPOLE mid the report of the Factory Inspec tors would shortly be laid on the table, together with a memorial which had been received by the government front Mseeheater. THE ECCLESIASTICAL COURTS.—ROMISH PRAC TICES IN THE CHUNCII.—BISHOPS' INCOMES. SW B. HALL bid he wished te pat to the right = has. Imo thebeesiary of Sall he the BwDepeetnest of whisk he Mil peen him blies. The Sea eeiesal b ter sesissiestial ewers; the send sessile. shied awl the third is osessieetissi bermes. The right boa geadeass wee Oman aware that is MO a gowning, we appointed by that house to bran into the state of the buns of law sad equity. That einbaluee node a nay admirable ropers; sad attar nabs ler* the ben with word to the bee takes by lodges and sad stating that the sibs wen sinecure Mileao: tB C e dro: sired that*, 'Nestles a sti f is =iaseat might be Sheeted without daisy le the of prayer remedies. he be geese= whisk he le yet te the right lein. p. 5.. aces was, *Mar it was the bessilos of bee Nebel" go. vennent M isteeduee any nesenes en to MM e.g Nape Ise the purpose of earryiag out the telammemSMlna of the war mime. With regerd to the went toseties. that with re ference to oodeniwitioal diesiplisa, the eight hen. podium& hod hal his aunties bays to a yore eel* We wonted M the hew le MI, his as diem te bar Meaty from kg mambas of the demi of lareasS *eel very mune waft by peen of wines* sal by swebers of that bens% binelels lag et snub benalbas ea the kens et weselp is the establiebd elm* sea ben 11r4er. te tales es* Mugs as night a seelbrenes ef sok seeless. At She sonmend et her Its‘etty, the fiesestry of SIM% then Ilk G l i annesidested with the Arebbishey of Oretedwert the term 0..114111.7 plates fail obliewes is yeas toile so we seek mesa as an within yul e = orielmis the Kterlemeless of the elleseb .s mg fewest fanned es the ebb he avanatlng the smile efesehnoshast leaStienen I, twos by emend sleep. and labelled le anis db aelidesion aid ekes amsag a omen* body air new hes." A ebb eon ebbe thaw feigns* Is the pleb neweppees es ker Ma lb dingy sad laity of the diem* el ebbe le si the Arekbkhey of prayisg that his grade smell Lawton to en ilie oenound ef her Majesty. His grass wrote—. The momeial anodes he the ialeettimiliss of doserisin sal yeasibee into the ebb& deice the lest taw yews whkk seetastbe essendisl wide she et the 111111111111. The tenneele mobilo smiles of a resew while as nese* be 41" M M" hell auricular onehmehe la the *sr* of Roes. 115 . with yen," we hie grass, " that this rabies uneiptsral Wes ia effect," sea he sail be Bub _pees egbiss will provost a eestinemse of the gpolen. Wlne he Vithed le sek the right hes. ear,. wee thle—Wbethee it was the bleb ties Ober or if he bed hewn *a he and IrsVt; "er 11: 11111."% ehenek of legirrh—eeetteee lt wee the bleat= of the Whop et the obese le Min way stops, la penennes of Os semmie of lesellea=ll; =et yeeeeselleg posselloge whisk Os were - seep: the pebbles of the Bodereaaties esi r The gem was one whisk hi r e sed lt has. friend would pa r st ab le bone mere having relereers tie istemse. An set wee jowl L UK gobble was Is lb* the auseulit sepal bun= ; and ben teem whisk had been the anis of the house it apple,* *et the wide end Web ties of that se had bees. evaded. He ***ft knew whe ther Se emornerns nob issesdnes awressue le eany bee elbst the gift ft dm sel. he grew that the Whop al& net hove byes boom Om was mined le lb* sego ten sea Mr. WALPOLB sell the hes.geatlessaa had ash* his three vwy heyeelost quweirm The rose biy= ber m e: di vie Ile int—nbeely, whet the he redear....r; t rseP etleb ille tlis paile. d its had sobbed was a meet of the esomilen orM vas M bee takes ia bush of law, be not s semisoft of theeesleiaMYaltsuns. The hes.geatiame Mi e le big be swan tastes Lord Chassollerbed slew* is Chasesm enuabies Is ens* pleas that an exginuesseet a tredes bed hem web In their nest elle men nes than le essoll yew se Ibiwbele tesseliss KMMemwiey IMAM= with web one to the yesessib. r ewers, Is lies senels. sod la the soft et elnaessy. The elten sisi = the gseuennsel ball hoes onlowely dkeseed Is Ible Wee* ad be bail se boolbeiss that Ong Were Milli lee=Vito list Ibis le be a *leg, saw bleb la ihe (Oboure.) as he IKON Ills bl eb e ewe wheel syysseellef graeselly. mad be** Ye aNNIUSINI with the eguebeiles et the awelly e he seelablyenbel sakes bill blight be ism& be no* lhe wholle ari nwe as eneesties. - Per Ohm= he **lb geversnent hod so bigness et hmeadblely bah a bin. hut ke ens* le* with pit onsisey the report of Obsessey Osernhoiresse. sell* be *se& ihe whole inselbs. With reseed he the band Weft knew hew It was peeible to row* Is. bee web no p.... that he was aware of, In be been of gernaling whist the hes._geweseees bad soled Banish phases= la be shosob. The beet node et mosses e than wee he be bent is the geed Ni. ef the people ot this oesstry. seyeared, es it had bees ever ' sa id over eels, against the behests.** of any Mil novel *. into on *Ma ; SA es for as the so nement were eareemok they were es sazieen as the his. -demo as hey be obi bead. he ene seer own ehendh seenned : thrifelb=hrianaVilevr•siPbe mamma lib Mod le Ile ilotoewl. whisk te Mimed bleoeb Ms. -=zos aware that the Si... we mewl by the Commingle, ley vines of the est to whisk be supposed the hon. gentiones seamed. He did set MS east tbe jobseneat ought to kneeing with the lib b. lice w of the bishop. bet he *aught the issenskieghltelle_be bleb. so they had Mei= by the seinlind Onsnimeleans is ysismase of the statute. Sir B. HALL said he !Nerd to INo bottom thOt, otter the Christasas mese. he Mei& ems for leave to Map is a bill to ragalaas spisegressess. (Rear, hoar.) DUTY. Mr. DZIONT WI the debt hes. gendeerin the Oben «Der tithe laskageor Ind reeeteed a wespeelet Ilea me tals sillt anewlbsturers, respestiew Ihe mama et emu& dean whieh were left by Mr Hebert Peel, sad whisk la het, to protective dation Weald the elikt hen. lay_ _tint nenniel ea the table The CELLOS et lELCHECIDIR wee ander steed M ropy that It had net yet base paneled. Leave el absenes wee given to Mr. IL Ilarbeet Is. as week, an issues of argent private badmen THE "HOUSEHOLD NAILHATIVZ." Mr. SCROLDIELD wished to lism trees the len. sal learned gentleman the Atterney-Clemal what deetien Ste porernmat had arrived at with reference to the me of the o Queen • the Household Narrative r' The ATTORNEY-OENERAL was sorry the be bad abt been aware that this question would be asked. All be could say on the subject was that he believed the writ of error was still patties, and that the natter would be taken tioa to tenants gar improvements made by them. The Devon !Committee reported that at the period of their inquiry the number of small holdings was so great that it would be impracticable fur the landlord to carry out the improve ments, and the tenants, who were not living but merely f v o e r ge th ta c t i i r n be g upon it , o , could of wn.rttedopontaotthoi.wgi.thAwnadtebresoidnesly this, almost two millions of the rental of the country was in the bands of receivers under the Court of Chancery. in such a state of society there could be no improvements, Dud the result wee that at the time of the commission, milliuus of acres were uncultivated, millions of the people were un employed, and millions of money lying idle. The report of the Central Relief Committee of the Society of Frienes, recently published, and which was also • moat valuable document, stated that at the period of the fa mine, when all the world sympathised with Ireland, there were several dedricts where there were ample means for relieving the destitution which existed, but where, in consequence of the vicious state of society, no agency could be found fur carrying out the charitable intentions of those by whom Audi means of relief had been provided. All this slowed the necessity fir some legisla tion, and he had accordingly endeavoured to apply his mind to devise a way by which io some degree the evil might be met. It bad struck him, in the first place, that it was de sirable to provide means for enabling the owners themselves to make improvements—improvements by which the pro duce of the MA might be increased and employment given to thepeople. There were several models which might be followed in carrying out this object. First, there was the Montgomery Act, which referred to Scotland ; there was also another act, passed in 184.5; and, subsequently, there was the Landed Bilabial Improvement Act, passed by the government of the late Sir Robert reel —the act passed for Great Britain in 1846, which authorised the lending of two millions of money her the purposes of drainage ; and then there was the Landed Improvement Act for Ireland, passed in the find year of the government of the noble lord (J. Russell), and which had grown out el the act of 1810. What occurred to Lim as the result of such a measure was that in the first plans farming was placed under a totally new condition. It was admitted on all hands that the farmers must be • better educated class than they had been—that they could not ge on under the ignorant system of cultivation which formerly prevailed. Already he found that a better course of cultivation was beginning tuobtain, and wbich must extend, notwithstanding the prejudice with which in many quarters it was met. (near, hear.) lint the first step towards the improve ment of the soil was drainage, and to that his first measure would rater. After quoting en article from the Times of Sept., 1850, as to the necessity of greater knowledge and more capital being brought to bear on the business of farming, he observed that Sir It. reel, when introducing his measures for changing tho commercial policy of the country, had intimated his opinion that one result of those measures would be the reduction of the pikes of agricultural produce by one-third ; and that if any one part of the United Kingdom suffered mere from the policy he was then Inaugurating than another, it would be In laud— that being purely an agricultural country. (Hear.) Sir R. Peel was quite correct in that opinion, and not only had Ireland suffered more in comparison with England or Scotland, but there was • marked distinction even between the result of those measures on some parts of Ireland as compared with others. In the neighbourhood of Belfast, where there were ready means of communication, where capital was abundant, where markets were plentiful, sad commercial enterprise was extensively carried on, there tenants were prosperous and landlords were in a condition to make the necessary improvements on their land ; but it was not so in the purely agricultural districts. Under Sir It. Peel's seta, 2,000,0001. were apportioned to England and Scotland, and 1,060,010!. to Ireland, as the amount to be advanced on loan for the purposes of drainati.. In Scotland the money was rapidly taken up, but in lee d the landlords could not take advan tage of the act, in consequence of • condition imposed in it that the loan should only be granted when the money had been expended and the • improvements made. This, how ever, wee remedied in the following session, when the amount authorised to be advanced was increased to 2,000,0001., and the money was then allowed to be ad vanced for the works without the landlord being first re quired to pay it himself out of his own pocket, which had undoubtedly been a great benefit to Ireland. The amount of loans applied for (under that act, mainly for drainage, but to some extent for other improvements, as sub-soiling, farm buildings, &e) was 4,082,5911. • of this, 1,839,8431. ' had been sanctioned, and 1,287,8841. had been actually is sued. He might observe further—for it was sometimes sup posed that when money was lent to Ireland it came back again —that of 190,1611. 4s. due in repayment in April 1862, 183,1,501. had been repaid up to the 15th of November. (Hear, hear.) And even this slight defalcation was owing entirely so the neglect of the officers. The drainage effected under that act had been the means of enabling the country to keep up its produce of greets and root crops—for it had wand in • great degree to produce cereal crops which re gaited thorough drainage. Thero nad been some re markable instances of the beneficial operation of this act. Oats gentleman, whose estate was encumbered, induced his creditors to assent to his applying for a loan. lie did so, and it was expended on drainage, and the result bad been that since then the tenants bed paid their rents, his incum branees were paid off, and he had even a surplus. Again, • gentleman in the south of Ireland obtained a loan for drainage, whose tenants were unwilling to have their lands drained, and one of them even threatened him with an action if it were attempted, and yet that very tenant had since paid his rent punctually, arid often thanked his landlord fur 'laving drained his land, for by means of that only had the land enabled him to pay his rent, end even to have a surplus, and be altogether in a prosperous condition. There were instances in which drainage had doubled the produce of the land, for drainage was particularly adapted to Ireland, the climate being mild aad humid, and meney advanced for that object would be productive of great benefit. It had, besides, a collateral effect, for every acre of drainage em ployed 100 labourers a day, who were employed by task work, while it also enabled many who had no capital but their labour to get their own lend drained, and man small tenants accepted it as en equivalent for wages. H s (Mr. Napier) wished this object to be attained more by private loan than public grants, though he was sure that public money advanced for such • purplees would be well laid out. Still, however, he wished the money to be advanced by private proprietor', who were able to do so, and also that &dlitiee for such loans should be gives to the Bank of Ireland, sad that each betas should be made the primary charge on the land, thus affording a perfect security to the lender. The act provided that, in the first instance, a me morial should be predated by the borrower, giving a de scription of the land to be drained, and the increased value which wee expected to arise, eat the Board of Works, which had °Seen in every county in Ireland, would he enabled to examine the land and test the accuracy of the statement as to expected value, and unless those officers were of opinion that each improvement would amount to at least 61 per wet. they were to reject the proposition. The expense of each investigation would be from 6a. to 16e. per oast. The officers of the Board of Works were also to see that the drainage was properly carried out as regarded de sod le ox an equal supervision over other classes of negeoemneat. The improvements were to be registered by memo of the arrangement adopted in the Ordnance mageoe that the farm of each Individual intended to be improved would be marked in every towelled division gad the nature of the improvement" staled. (The tight has. gentleman here illustrated the ',Mae peened en eplan which he had of the improvements ea the estate et the honourable member gm Werreak sad bbyy moms of whisk regular ;wintry would be ) The woakiag of the act for taellitafing drainage bre= pant eatisfiietiou nlnked, end • proof of it waste in the feet, that upwards at two maim bad Ws ow. paraded ; end the prevision by whisk lbe membelemme IMO entitled to adjudiette is seam of dlaresiess Wham landlord and tenant, had only Mee sailed fats minim le fear mom All dispute* had been emisabll a arrsees ea d i g the a s nub had bees esatimed sad 'mid of the se prodmilvsnme slabs WA. Es that set se Se Mob et the Emmen he pespeted. ear is be asalasced—irrn, the garden efeellisments ter life se lhe band the &Meshy if 07 adjuileg the lelemele out of tam; eel, the Me resis et the end thetease. The as prepared made the em benewod payable by 11l iastalmeets, width wield have to edict that as the. payment would be in the mein et a rent charge, := owner would pay In le what he wee an improvement of Pfe rHrielgameny As e e r filliftenl fir Nib borrowed the roam dam from spisaas Intasal sr the Bank of tre ks& end dbl. the INNS wed& he • primary charge on the laud, whisk mold he ties of enabling improve. te be ends& sill Sag through all Ireland, in creariegtbs poehmilleemidet the soil,employing th e popula te:kind Iteer-raWs, while the proprietors hem the albs aristesso of an mp, Finned Mei eternises who easeleed use the drainage act, which would melerially mist tam Y doing what was mambal. Take the sees of the dm seep, which, in hie opinion, was • meet imperial hatare. Asia the ease of agriculture there *aka sells pose WWII without drainage, and the 'spelt dittos eNoaimt on it, so it was with Am. The supply of tai ear net a third of that which was neomeary for bens esesemptiee ia leftmost, and if thousands of affiffilleaol eerie were drama! and outmoded the resell wield probably be the the supply of fiat would INS s se band but afford sufficient kg a ctpp sum asaasrlea a end ths consequence (polies ass at the eases of ennetricted competition) wealth, thee seek esentry w as Ad out the arcle to the peellsesise of yids& *a adapted and Itsculti vation medi p =weoll lend le the adraii , tage not only of me esesery, ef the civilised world. (Hear_• bear.) He biped that them would be found no etiasisa as the primal* of the hill he proposed to intro dues. The ant provislis he Mil to was one to which he attedied great immelesee. Ho bond that there were la mass& isms sixty soatterpd statutes, giving pow er t o pm end serradimas te make leases for special per poem hum seamed a Isom he life to make a lease of urn awes of lend. sed Mos seahled a rector, or • bishop, or any tielMe to make a lease for • year. The 1411 now /rsprM the principle—which was also reeepiewl by jiir els tv e o d a Commission—that persons wild, Beale/ ealates asking charges on them should not a U dsdie loadni all peremar sews to telre one af"aillforsala;:iasiapnid.. alsoln the re reduced gamey Ast there was a provision which was productive of KUM alsoldet. by placing restrictions on the cultivation of the lead; sad there were other mete, some of them containing , but he thought that it would be beet for 18 =1arraagements with regard to lessee were made beferabead, and not after they were granted. (Hear, hem) la the bill the claeses:whe had such powers of leas- lag as he had stated, namely, tenants for life, tenants in tail, corporations and trustees of public buildings, were specified ; and although he wished to conti nue limitations on land for family gees, so long as they were consistent great me. et e Ptl iul : i Pet tio :t ua b: with beneficial lessee to tenants , yet it wits is to have the terms regulated by the purpose for which the land was leased. When it was let for agricultural purl e , the term was not to be lees thnn 31 years; improvement leases were not to be lees than Cl years; mining lease than ii. model Lama for longer terms, and industrial schoels meal public buildings fur 999 years. With regard te buildings and industrial ethools, he had found from duc e . meats in hi, office th at attempts had been made in Water- Public ford and Kilkenny to erect industrial schools ~,,, which belonged only to tenants. for life, which had causea them to be gum up. It was of the utmost importance to Ireland that iuuustri II and agricultural education shuuld e a promoted, and this bill pwraso,iiiinuate.n..detdtiunxitioaiirtrytheee,,et die ject. Ile had net forth the various terms of lean s (or fg•rent purposes to which the act was intendad to apply, sod all of them would enable leases to be erauliel fur thew per. poses. There were also of lemes granted under the act. There were provisigie, h et covenants for agricultural improvement., and cotenants with regard to mining. There was on e pr e ,;., sion which might be the subject of dineussi though he (Mr. Napier) th o ught i t an aglet,,„;,% one. It was a clause enabling that in agricultural Alums the rent should lie made su'emet to veriatioa founded on the general valuation of tehtm, bb. in 1„ 14 . 1. The act that was pawed lot Revlon fur the valuatiou of tenements woe bawd on that principle. The V thinnwi was to vary according to the rise and fall of priers, angl the rest was to rim and fall according to the oaladiun. (ye a right hon. gentleman thee related a remarkeele cg e ape plicable to this principle, which had b een furnishedby the present Lord Lie utenant of In land, and wliieh incurred on an estate in Scotland, of 1,170 ~ens., divided into 12 Grow on which the occupiers were tenants at will, and who atter the Currency Bill of 1819 got into arrest, and whim, atter some difficulty, • gentleman undertook the niaua,,,,, e ,, ai the estate, and leases of 16 years were grant, gl to the te. fleets and the relit regulated by the prii Cr of the pr, er e si ei four years, tenants took the limes WI those te ru e s , m i d drainage heiagj not then introduced, the landlord and teualits subscribed • stun for that purpose; that an a linement tool, place in 1830; from 1813 to 1948 the rent paid tor the ai:g. 12 farms was 12,7141., but in 1818 the lesms espied; 'tea all the tenants toil their farms again, the too; arty was re valued, and • rise in the rent took place of 21 per emit , neverthelem all the reata had been s oi l": th p a u t uc . tu a l . ; 67.4 :' t and, instead of the propriggtgir being involved aol the tenants pour, as they were in 1830, sin ce 1848 the y had belt been prosperous, and the tenants were eager to get let-ia on the estate.) (Hear, hear.) 'that was dune by the (4. operation of landlord and tenant, both the parghs sad the country at large were benefited, about by a sen-ible agent, who saw the capabihtie, the property and used the best mean, which Pro. mdence had afforded and blessed to the preelec tion of this result. The agent in queet,,,,, had sent this statement to the present Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, e .ying that he did not ice why the same note of things should nut exist in Ireland. Nor did he (Mr. Napier) see why they ought net, if all parties co-operated and honestly and seriously had the good of their country at heart. Another case illustrative of the principle of re el ,. biting rent by valuation was given by the Ike , . Mr. res,d. liven in his examination before a committee of the Home of Lords, in which he stated that in the centre of Tip perry there was a townlaud so peaceable that it had hewer been touched by the insurrection acts, and there the rent. had been regulated by prices. It might be °loon that in Inland the process of subsoiling went on sick drainage, although it was di ffi cult t ee kunw oleo the aut»oiliog wan properly done, unless the work men were watched, hit tele n the tenant creape , rated with the landlord in that respect, and sew it ;.rciur'r done, it was of great importance in the pulverising ' soil and its preparation for the crepe. rrovenune were also made is the bill regulating the stamp duties. It was elm proposed to provide a local registry. There was a provision es to the making of leases under powers. He (Mr. Napier) had himself been concerned in a case which sheeted the ne. amity of such provision. There was a property io the 1 township of Hallyeastle held by trustees with liaeog powers. The tenants took leases which were only esceuted by one of the trustees, the other being absent, and some of ' them expended 7001. or 8001. in buildings. The property belonged to a lunatic, and the Court .f Chancery, in deal ing with it, decreed that the leases so executed were inva lid, and ejectments wen brought against all the tenants, and but for his learned friend the So licitor-General and himself, who were the counsel in the cases, defeating the ejectment., on a point of law, the tenants were within on ace of losing their propery. Ile had provided in the bill that such leases should be valid, and the parties thus secured. There was also apr ninon that persons taking leases of that kind should be entitled to an agreement with regard to improvements. In some towns in Ireland, by reason of the defective powers of owners of property, improvements were prevented. There was one remarkable case of • person who wished to huild a factory near a turf-bog, which would ann.( hint fuel; but the tenant fur life was only able to lease three acres, which not being sufficieut for his purpcse he went to seethe r piste, and the neighbourhood in question lost the beueut at having buildings erected on it sod the populatigin g mplosnient. The improvements contemplated by this act were from faros-buildings, from the reclamation of waste lamb, tem thorough drainage, from making outer boundary teems, or from internal fences, enclosing ten acres at least, tram durable improvement by marling, or from temporary ion provements by the use of manure. A certain number of years were specified as being what he would call compensa tion periods ; for it was admitted that in a circa n time the tenant would compensate himself for the ooglay be might make in improvement. He had not taken the shortest period for which precedent in the example of othereountries might be found ; but he had hied up .n ten years as the maximum, leaving it to agreement between the parties to regulate the periods within that marina as they might think most desirable in the several caws. As much as possible he left all the relations between laul lord and tenant to be determined within limits by mutual agreement ; for the interests of thew two claims were, he believed, the same; and he was proceeding throughout on the assumption that there ass a • common object to effect. (licar, lieu.) Hence he invited leases of specific agreement for particular claims of in. provements. In these cases there would be provision for getting a certificate of completion of the improvement, which certificate would have to be registered, and after the expiration of a certain short period in which there could be appeal to the assistant barrister or judge of assize, this certi ficate would be deemed final. The next machinery would de fend landlord against tenant,and tenant equally against lacd lord, in the event of dispute oe litigation ; and be provided, while the tenant is entitled, if he pays his rent, to bold the land until the expiration of the period in which ha would have compensated himself for improvement, on the other hand that if the landlord should dispossen him, then the landlord should pay him compensation, deducting it from his rent due. At the game time he would not allow compensation for dispossession provoked by the null* ment of rent; for clearly the tenaat bad no *Olt to improve with the landlord's capital; the pro vidon was only for dispossessioo under circum stances which the tenant making impedimenta, could not have contemplated. From these provisions he anticipated great advantages, in removing impediments to the profltable cultivation of the soil ; and, in proposing them, his hope was that ha was giving new facilities for parties to enter into contracts and agreements, and that while giving the tenant full legal protection, and greeting every just claim coat iced in the phraeo tenant-right, lee was loot, on the other hand, depriving the landlord of a single coo of the due rights of property. In these two bulk—this one enabling the proprietors themselves to improve the land by drainage and by farm buildings and ether moaner specified in the Land Its provessimt Act; and the other inahling the owners of estates to make beneficial leases with tenants for improeo meats, for which the tenant would have ample compel:4a tiom—he saw a great machinery of uwfulness to Irvlod. (Hoar_ ,hear.) And he should not forget to add that by the lest bulbs nude provision for the case of mortgagors left in possession by encumbrancen, by which prinnion they would have new facilities for making lessee, safe- Wards being at the same time taken for securing the creditors in every right. Bat something more was , necensry that there ae F t ne asin gi nds " eirsei tia to wtohitthh:rweihadu-bi:being.foreoTf"reir.tfereirzendP:t;spofiofriketth,oef t wo Sxj- things se the latter he bad now to propose a bill which consolidates! thesko: (Het h ohi esr uldf . reed° ) be He mfa belle elnlit t maes ed it ring these e'r esec marat it ; i t a ah le n" , d an .nco d es to nt4 r 76l ) all tho laws dealing with the relations of landlord zed teaan• This would simplify the law, would clear it of cols: 'ion and technicalities, and would, secure the enforcement of the costrasts he thought it so desirable to see generally en; toned into. (Hear.) A struggle had been going on for 001114 time in the courts between the old feudal preset')i n and the now commercial habits; and in this bill he set out t with declaring that the relations of landlord and teno n sai llu d t th be at r° f a rt ed parti in e gnar trae c k irca (i m ie s a tan r. Ireland could not be quite fair, sines the owners of all stand oun lan d d aonnd equalthe pionnoroposing. No doubt d t i h d rro not tivi a! been in times past a most unhealthy coospe. 64 i°. a that Ireland for land ; but circumstances had dimintshed competition ; and he mast say that nothing could so ma: , sustain it ss to allow the law to remain in such a t the tenant would be indifferent to what offer he niade,,l)tow elivesarih). l o t n h noci ad hen ever large, because he could calculate on not being f to pay the rent. (Hein, hear.) The bill he now brought forward would dispose of 200 statute., and bring w t o ° ll into • code, and en going into committee he ties show what acts would be repealed. As to mull' m of ign en . t, w h h e lo p h ro n poes ool d d tporocoonnuttinsuueohthferepordi.ncuiplucnonfnutheve seavt their responsibilities by assigning the land to paupers; as to sub.letting. he would propose to leave matters be t 0 decided as far so possible by mutual specific arringeme l On this point experience would guide them pretty and he believed it was now generally admitted that ie land the exoessively small farms had not answered. f°, illustration of the changes which had taken in this respeet, he would detail the statistical contrast IOT state of things in 1841, and of what was found tot!!! taken place in Mil. In 1841 there were, of fume of fr°! . ! Ito 5 acres, 310.376; in 1851, of such farms, 143,,C. 63 . ,•,,,r ; 1841 there were, of farms of from 5 to 15 Welt 25 ' , i4 1 and in 1861, of such farms, 191,8 54 - I° then were of farms of from 30 scree and uyoU;;,,. 48,623 ; and la 1851, of such farms, 14 '' Certainly, this result must be traced to its primary c lu b ; and, however desirable such a result, he could not , place in Irelan d mourn over the muse which consisted in the emigre:lo f • million and a half of people. (Hear, hear.) effect to leases, he proposed to provide an open regig r o y elf . them, and he would endeavour to have this registry " supporting, through the instrumentality of the qr d tu arl survey. Another clau of provision , to which lie had tuned his attention, specified diluent rights and retertsuolo To gee tit of ti god 9 you "'DIN .win beggc On tn, that inter judge It co oper the subji fern r :Fa eTiti i I _ b ikhs - c of has isa• may van oval vole of I bow ma, rept to cl. of that hat 141111 the nix wire maul the