The Express. — London, England, 1856-10-06 00:00:00

IF Erb, expresol. 110 , 4100001 eta Intended toe .• The Rawer." I:ablas bathe pow, mat be .t the °Moe, 10. Boweribbtaist. by Two ,OClesit so tits deb of publication. HATIIAURT. Teri Imams, THL INODNSTANT. Ream Wade* Funk Cluppesdate, mad Fallen; Yn. E. Fuzwllliain and We Talbot. MIR STAR OF ANDALUSIA. The Speebh Desem.—PRF SENTRD AT COURT. Kr. Hacksaw —And THE OALICIAN MIL Tyr Immo, MUIC HOB CHANCE'. lin. C.ll4o36—And £ OAKS OF BOWL Mr. mid LYCIIIM. Tam I, am. DELPHI:OOR. Mr. sad Mrs. C. Diness.—Ad !EMU, THE ROYAL MILKMAID. KIWIS. W. BrOlril da lr k t Sad Odbam ; Mrs A. Mellon (4pNM WOO/Pr), IIM Mks Yalta, sad Mrs. B. Whits. SURREY. TIM TVINe. THE no ww wza 0114 News. *end* ant Potter; Vim Warr att.— THE PILLIB PBll4llLT.:—Aad HOW MI6 LIVE IN THE WORLD or LONDON. Wasin. IlbErMrd sad Widdkasb. BIOS WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. too Der —Mons*, Ph. 45a. A/Swoops, IL is. 7. 4 . o . o ,—atoribi, Stu 10e..... . —Altursoms. Th. Oss. LONDON, MONDAY, OCTOBER 8. As far as we can see, the British Temperance Associations drop out of sight the fundamental difference between the special legislation of a young democratic republic and that of an old monarchy, with however liberal a constitution. Lord STANLIT points out that • public opinion which could in England demand repreesetatim in the hem of • law, and prevail with our Legislators for that object, is already the strongest possible power on the side of temperance, and could not be aided by law. The dilemma with which the advocates of temperame laws have to grapple is this: if public opinion is strong.enough to obtain any law in regulation of personal morals, the law is net wanted; and if the law is pueed by the power of the minority it is merely meddling legislation, and cannot be esforeed. Le the United States the cue is wholly different. There the whole people in fact constitutes the Legislature, and their special laws are simply experiments tried by themselves on themselves. If not wise, such experiments are in their ease jeetifiable. The majority directly crest* the law, and ma directly abolish it it it does not answer. With us the laws are not proposed by the majority, and the need is the greater for avoiding meddling legislation, which, by provoking resistance or evasion, ends in aggravating the mischief. Justifiable in • coastitational sense es was the original Maine Liquor Law, sad favourable as all circumstances were to its working, it has failed in the proof. Nowhere else perbape can circus'. steams ever be so ignorable. The worst &- beaches took place when the Imeberers of that scantily-peopled State cams down from the woods to mil their timber, and when the Indians appromhed the towns for their allowances. Tiro mesas of supply la those cases were easily cat off by the law in its Ant days; and for many months the citizens ranked In empty prisms and gresogrown geol-yerds. Bet ems there the law has been ones repealed, aced soy be repealed again ; sad neighbouring Stater, alter going through a world of strike, and, far worse, of frauds and exasperated evil desires, have, me after mother, repudiated the meddling legisla tion of liquor-laws. While they lasted, spirits were purchased in large quantities by ladivideals, and bartered away, under the name of a gift, to neigh bours. Whim sash importation was forbidden, it was yet poetised by evasies or in deism& Sport ing or mormatile parties were farmed to paw the frontier, and have a drinking boat, meow other cocapations. The methods devised for indulg ing an appetite exasperated by opposition would All • voles; and at lesgth the supporters et such special legislation beams convinced, sooner or later, that as the rally Ivey to extinguish the slave trade is to abolish slavery, so the only way to extinguish drunkenness is to super- sede the appetite for drink. Not only has the result not bees obtained by liquor laws, but the agitation of the subject, the political strife and moral bigotry attending it, have stimulated the appetite, sad sees pied the imagination with ideas of driok, tea degree which sadly soberness the difficulty of the work re. maiaing to be accomplished. Then comes the question,—what is to be dose? Intemperance abounds is England and in the United States: it is the acknowledged origia of mare Grime and misery than any other Modestly or habit whatever—what is to be ion with it ? No desk, the principle is the seas in dealing with all ruse of prosiest vice. Its mum most be sought out and dealt with, and aet its manifestatioea. In the ab sence of space to treat of that topic ken, we nay Metes* a single fact which say yield eons light and guidasee. The familiar truth that one say travel through all the towes and villages of the pleasure loving ishabitests of the Continent without seeing a tipsy roan, is well worthy of study. The love of aniusement, and the facilities for being sawed, have driven out the foal spirit of inebriety. In the same way that resident' in the heart of London are, in multitudes, almost compelled to drink by the difficulty of obtaining pure and pleasant water, the Americans are driven to the we d artifi cial beverages by the scarcity of wholesome water, fresh fruit', and, in many parts, of dairy produces. Salt fat bacon is the stack article of diet throeghoat the reentry; and the bread eaten with it is het, heavy, and indigestible. The thirst produced by such diet acting on a singularly nerving and extiltalde tem perament as be met in travelling, and in many sat dements, only by the alternative of ieenffimable mike or more seductive stimulants of the intoxi cating clam The absence of out-door angemsmeatai of popular sports, of a wholesome and varied dietary, sad of calmness and leisure in daily life, toads everywhere to originate and eseoursge intemperance; sad it has been observed, with too much truth, that in America the choice is betwees being a dyspeptic, a fanatic, or a drankard—so deficient are the means of natiefying the demanded nature in a healthy way llesetime, while these evil auditions are prevalent, leaving only the rich and highly educated under the natural safeguards which all should enjoy, it Is ob. esevable that Louisiana offers a favourable contrast to the other States in the matter of temperance. Yet nowhere to wholesome water so difficult to obtain. Claret is cheap—so cheap that it is not worth while to adulterate it. It is conanealy takes, as in Southern Europe, at breakket ; sad it been the same proportion to the daily diet that light bser dose in same countries whereat as in Louisiana, drunkenness and dyspepsia are ez evadingly rare. The whisky drinkers in Louisiana are usually the traders gad travellers from other States, by whom alone the lowest tavern bare are eapported. With t , the dames of Muskiness? other physical, NNW, and political dimes, are less pre valent and less virulent in Laski's' than in most of the other States. In some of the Northam, Ws hake of drinking light beer is rapidly kesmilag the coseemptioa of alcoholic liquors; and there to a spreadiag is/ligation to soma Native% perm lag 'ltalian to grow light wines in the middle States, I where a dna demand would presently meats any amount of supply. The readers of Mr. Omentee interesting book on the "Seaboard Slave States " cannot but see a strong probability that that tempe rance will be attained in America by a careful ob servance of Nature's laws, which has not been achieved by Man-made laws, set up in defiance of Nature. To accept Nature's pleasant gifts is to obey her laws ; and the fair distribution of her pleasant gifts is the surest way to universal temperance. gOt Court. BALMORAL, Oar. 8. The Qom and the Prime Consort walked out in the neighbourhood of the Cud' yesterday afternoon. Bir G. Grey left Balmoral open Wednesday. Oar. 4. The Qum sad Prism Commit drove est yesterday mom lag. His Royal Highness west os to the kill dm Malkin& sad her Majesty returned to the Castle. In the afternoon her Majesty rode oat on hombaek, at tended by her Grace the Dashes' of Weilisgtos. The Royal Dinner Piny included the Dachas of Kest, the Prisms Amalie of Rehenloto BehMingturet, Prime Victor of Hobealchio, Lady Awasta Brun, aid Laid lama Murray. - Despatches awe method at the Colonial-Mee, on Satur day, from the Governors of the West India Island; Malta, Ceylon, Mauritius, Hong-Bong, sad Labs's. Despatabes were sent to the Governess of Australia. Tao Pam= or W ausit.—His Royal Highness the Prior of WS/44 is making a tour through our beautiful south sosaL Os Tuesday evening lie armed at ilidmonth, acoompuled by two guffaws of his suite, and at an early hour on Wednesday, after strolllog through the tows, was driven on the reed to Bzurath. The Prises however, alighted same 411/4S oat et that town preferri4 to walk, sad enjoy as kis Ware the magailloant .cap whisk abets& Is that reality. The party took dinner at Barbee Hotel, and remained there the night. Yesterday the Pella left ftsmonth by the stage each, and urived Is this city is the our of the montlag. His Royal Highnses visited the Cathedral, Northernhay, sad other pieces el note Is Buffer, sad appeared to take mush latareet in perambulating the old city. His Royal Highness *ruffs Mug., art very few peruse were aware of his presence here. La the afternoon he took the nue= train to Blu ffer, and paid a visit to Towderhasa Celtic—Western Times. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, and nate, us to strive at the Royal Getup Hotel, Perth, co Wednesday, the Bth last., and rewola then mull the fol lowing Friday. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Glossed's sad the when of her household, haws arrived at Olouse• ter Souse, hem the auger's Lode, Biehaoad-park• Hoe royal bighnoss parses to reside dark; the winter is ewe. Their Royal Highaereas the Duane el Cambridge sad the Primus Nary, atteaded by Lady Gash Use Swan eet sad Bern lauebeek, um mooted as Um Reap..- Wm, tke anal dadaist's elateaa aux ireakfort, early La the preset week, or their ratan to Load... His Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridp, the Mural Casaauladiag-la Me, attended by Colossi tie Has. :suss Mudould, returasd to tows ea Saturday evening, from usury a salsa of visits into Yorkshire ud Midlaul Nudes. His royal bigbasse magus his at. Widens, at Us Horse Hunts to-day. The Duo and Nabs.. of liamilltat mad family km Braila Culls, Isle of Ansa, at the emmeasemest of the sasislag week, Is Huaihos Pekes, Lewbikini. It is the lawatioa of the *obis duke sad duchess to winter at ?lee. Tbe Marquis and Marobionese of Clanrioarde bays wired is tows from Parie, is shish capital they made a brief lejoars es their way hams hen Germany. The Berl sad Countess of Clarendon arrived at the Grove, sear Watford. ow Friday. hem Brougham Hall, were they had bees rights, Lord sad Lady Beessiusa. The sable earl attended to public bushier et the Fon**. dies ea Saturday. missies is the imolai to the Greve. The Earl of etwetatfisid, with Lordßoothaniptoo, lasi &ashy% awl a Wart party, have raawatly had wow espied goat as tba molds awl's estate at Biagbm. Notts. - LordLasadowoa in at Banta Priory, on s visit to Lord ILlasekd. Sir 0. Only kft Balmoral on W•dnaday, tria lig hter and Mope, for the smith. Prises Iletealehe arrived at Abergeidle es Wednesday algha _ _ Thu balsa and Drichas; of Roxburgh, will enter via a large party at Moen Can* for the Keno nem Th, Hoc. Mr. and Mrs. Francis Minor have arrived la Whltelts&garden, tress a tone to flartnad. Tbo ItighHoo. Sir Chan. Wood has loft him dada residues as the admiralty for Wickham Hall, Yorkshire, where Lady Wary Weed sad funny ere passing the estessa. . . _ A tolairaphie daspateh from Doblin, dated yester day, &taus that ilt• body of Bares 41. Robsek has toga head is the Liffey. _ _ _ The Gam has appointed the Rev. Maud Meanie Tess* WA., venter el Hitehlastoks, Huts, W tie desnery of Welted/rem 'meat by the dieesee of the Rev. D. Besidene. 0011411111 Darling, of Newfosedland, will ho the easssass et Jangles' of els Henry Buirly, ee -1 plated GOMM. Of Meads. Mr. T. B. Barehess, of the Norfolk sneak est reentise of Bedford, is appointed polies essightmee fa the nelnipelifea district, I. the rasa of Mr. G. A. kik*" austraL—Obinter. the as• Tor Hui= or Law sail reeeties of the West Baskhal Arise'torsi Artesia ties bold ea Wedaseday, llaA P u na.. stated th at Lord Etriertes bad bees positively feridddat by his esediell ad visees to thud say caadlellabt eel be welt eke oblipl to abstain ken naked led ; aed, to per net the pentball; lie Ineenend elm beim. ke led bees advised to vkidtew bkotrit ken anima he n• ant nu .weirs. in& Mist siburease is the mho Mid dews he hie le (the stile earl) .00ksd broad to his ra ters early la the spin with the fall named= et the eight of hie renalsiap eye. Dann or LO&D Di FaiTaa.—The death of tab whims. Meg keens to the Hesse of Canner es Ms. Arnie Flank SS new& Park, meaty Reseenaea, is reroute& Hie lordship represested kM astir* misty is perbeeend tee send yam, .ad wu secoseded by his Wenn, Ile. Pitntephes Frees'. Tile an. John M adenteed. Mena ike fenny 'meows. The bpi yen% hem ea deestanee nth dinned le sends peeesess Intik vele prelbeed M that. Asombalm MAMA M.P.-11r. Archibald Mink i M.P. aidnated Ns neetlanats ta Paisley ea FM kn. " s the anon al lie nesein he referred le M the SISIOSSIS d important Ain lied Mee hat edand danat ia le pelt wenn sad nen enesielly to the nee he had et ash. At the damns of naldease ia nu wee weed. Ma. Lows, NLP.—Tho Nolo Yore Hindi of the 22rdsays :—'• trie &Lew, Bert., Vies.Pandeat the Br Beard et Truk who to at moist ea a visit w this e=, wee la tbe ateeene Coen yesterday. darlag tbe p hips la rediessies Mite daub of ear law Corporation sUwasi. Lamas 3 Shegkeek list. &tag leaned as the leek • seat nee la Irked, inessecu Judie Club, aed ap as be mash b ianeeeted la ear npubliesa seaway et ti levet erken" MI, MACOMM AID 111 ROYAL MUT= Bawl.—The Moose Medi AIWA Doily Mail says:— . Mr. Jolts Ma:ow Ms Obese ed to se a Mawr, is which hs Fawkes w deer liweell ef the guise made who his is essessies wed Os Modßisd.L Bask. %Mei ef Weft glides of Ole Med. Mr. Mespegor eheddl e zil et sees oMe Odom Met a Vey Noll be bed him is esesiedo hi sees es hie eesesitseste, l sal Odds& lie se nova eseil Ile peellemest. by Oak Tie Moscow Fans.—'He Our of all the Ass isi ewes esseetbk. es the Moab peso Bet he thk, hew WWI weal the add hoe Mews Oboe woes- Messy eneseedem sediseseleseet obese with* meditate is lopoirit s Orem is a Itorime .wrestles P Aid we a seek elilleo. dot the liedlOyeso sew es dile pest mules mrel by tw.f ite Oho stleshis. WiMiss issoll to the lines . sad Jens he the =asirdlllll4 SI: sob le his sea weg Ilk eel .moons . lopes* ike of Meow Is as asp wisher d 111 Mi. e wew. Took whiz sg s la bk til is t e ree soevol she mesas Mon deer ie ie alike robes el See teise well se the mass d kip polka et the peels. lets the cello= et whit they hoe bees Psi pewee, vivid pitmen. sad asershanikeini two dated, deo kitere we semi d (Mk ldwd.—/ssy, Them The serly skein peiodpie is eboat to be adepled et the Mod DOAN Coen eniselnessy, whisk NIA- Mimes oil he tee fume be Gime eh tie AM* se sesessess—Dr4eld eassils. OHMS PALAOL.--RALF-A•CILOWN Dm—lA Tosser Ostrom 4 /Animism es M ; MO, by into deism, 780; tutu Welke., 1 THE MJCPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 6, 1856. FRANCE PARIS, SATURDAY Emmy.. It is affirmed that M. Magus*, the Minister of Finance, is about to resign; the alleged resson being that he is ill and can no longer support the work of his office. People here are still talking of the measures which will be adopted by the government for the relief of commerce and the Bowes. The suspension of cash payments continues to be spoken of, but nothing cee. lain has sa yet transpired ; only it is asserted that the Bank of France urgently demands a forced circulation for its note', but that the Emperor is opposed, so far, to any such measure. The appointment of M. de Gormley, at present Governor of the Credit Fourier, 1 to be Governor of the Bank of Frew, instead of M. d'Argout, is another subject of rumour. The arrests which are being made at Paris still con tinue; many persona have been apprehended within the last few days. A despatch of Friday's date from Toulon says that the departure of the French squadron foe Naples has only been postponed ; the ships of which it will be composed are the Bretagne and the Algesiras, with the steam frigates lily and Du Chayla; the Ulm and the Napoleon, which were also intended to take part in the expedition, are to remain for the present at Toulon. A telegraphic despatch from Vienna, of Friday's date, nye that Baron Hubner arrived at that capital on the previous night, and had a conference with Count Buol ; that the %leg of Naples persists in his refusal to anent to the terms offered him, and that Prince Petrulla, the Neapolitan minister at Vienna, has received his conge. A Madrid journal state, that the squadron which the Bnnish government is about to send to cruise in the Mediterranean will consist of four sailing vessels and three steam vessels, altogether mounting 200 guns. It will comprise the new ship Reins Isabella IL, lately built at Carnal, aid M. Estrada is named as the commander of the squadron. A letter from Algiers informs us that Horace Ver. net, the artist, left that place on the 30th alt., on his return to France. _ _ _ _ _ _ The Bourse today began with a further decline, being affected by the fall in Consols; but the decline did not continue long, the Rents became firmer, and there were many Fireboats for cull. The Three per Cents., which opened at 87f. 90c. or 871. 80e, roes to 88f. and 681.1ba, and fell at the close to 87f. 761. This being the mottling day, considerable sums were to be banded over, but the payments in general were punctually mule. In the CrEdit Mobilier there were rapid and frequent fluctuations. It began with a fall of 48f. on yesterday's quotations, bat recovered itself, and wu quoted again at 1,650 f. It fell at the close to 1,838 f. The Austrian railways, which also' fell at the beginning to 800 f., easily got up to 816 f. Speculation was very active in the shares of the Victor Emmanuel Railway ; a telegraphic despatch announced that the treaty of amalgamation between the Victor Emmanuel and the Novara Railways was ratified by the meeting of shareholders in the Novara line, held yesterday at Turin. French railways were very firm, and the principal lines were much in request. The official journal publishes the following state ment : la the Monitor of September 23, nferenee was made to the foot that pecuniary aid had been granted from the funds of the state for the eonstrastion of workmen's lodgings. These enoonragemeats do not solely apply to coutrnetiou entirely new, for they may be grated' alto to proprietor* wishing to add one or mono stories to their houses for the purpose of letting them as small &portaged*. Saab pro prietors may obtain at the office of the Secretary General to the Moister of the Interior the conditions required ler ob taisiog the old allowed= ogre stories. ITALY. --.-- I THE POPE% BULL TO TEE ORATORLUI MONKS OF LONDON. (rum ova own conensrontsu BOMB, Barr. 27. The !lured Cong regation of the index, presided over by Cardinal d'Audrea has just published a decree, announcing in official language that it " hath damned and dationeth, bath proscribed and pro soribeth," &c., the following works :—ltalian books— " Theoretico-practical Treatise on Animal Magnet ism," "La Ifarina's History of Italy . from 1815 to 1850," " Pietro Giordani s Epistolano," edited by " Bianchi (Bovines History of the Popes," " Crisafulles Remarks on the Apostolic' Legation in Sicily," " Understanding of the Principal Mysteries of the Catholic Faith." French books— " 13ordss.Demoulin's Constituting Powers of the Church," " Manier's Philalitbe, or the Religion of Good Faith." And, finally, Os wald's German work, entitled " Dogmatical Martology," that is a syste matic exposition of the whole doctrine concerning the b leeeed virgin. The Roman authorities are extremely jealous with regard to the introduction or circulation of any heterodox publications in the rale:deeded dominions. A young Englishman bee been here for the lust month endeavouring to obtain permission to open a shop for stationery, English books, new periodicals, and other articles entirely destined to the use of foreigners who visit Rome during . the winter, but what with the obstacles thrown in his way by the polies, the congregation of booksellers, the master of the sacred palace, the cardinal vicar, and the inquisitorgeneral, not to mention the insuperable objection of his being a protestant, he has been obliged to give up the idea after a final conversation with the muter of the sacred palace, the official censor, in which that venerable monk freshly stated that he could not and would not grant the required permission, and that sun if he could so far deport from his duty the objections of the other authorities would still remain insuperable, as soon as their unavoidable question, " Are you a ostholior was replied to in the negative by the applicant. The following bull has just been issued by the Pope in favour of the congregation of the Oratory of Bt. Philip Neri in London. I send you a translation of the original Latin : Pia' P. P. IX. Ad perpetsas red memorises. Amasipt the amorous earn which we feel to regard us ia virtue of oar palatal °Nee we willingly embrace that which provides for the state sad eoadltiew of ponces who lay aside haulm thistle to dedicate themselves to the was retire sad Berries of Ood, old we devote ear rabid to rea der these perms jnfal for the grace sad favour they re ceive from as. Awl it is this whhh we sow Intend to do for the priests of the Coacepatisa of the Oratory of St. Philip Neri essirtieg la Leaden, thus astisfyieg their wishes sad requests. Wieblap, therefore, to recomposes all sad simpler those whom these letters favour with oar wheeler beneficence, and willies that by force of sash belch cease they may be absolved mew sod hereafter frost whateoever eestesos of szeowensafeallow or ister _ diet. or other niassisatioal Walesa, ciessue, or risaelty, in whatever seasner or caw pronounsed, dread they ever have incurred any seek by our asola•proprio,sertain stow. ledge, and =stare delib,ration ens sanetion and sacra by the prawns letters the aforwwid congregation of the priests of the Oratory of fit. Philip Nett, fweaded Is Load-n by our apostolic authority, sad, easily, we isake, establish, aad domes it to be isdependest, and 'hada to the other or. vregations of the same kind. Besse we owsnantieste to it all and siege's, the privileges in pr—ty, whether ple nary or partial, which have draft beta grated to per petuity by this holy or. to the ern , flegllH eacrogatioe of tho oratory, now directed by oar Mimed see Newman, sad which an at rear oroyed by the RCIIIMI eosprogafea et tie artery, eassersi re special friar ase ad the blessed wanaty - of Pre Bea.- dist zlll., ows prnemsanr i _ prosisnely peadised by this spostolisse• tarsi tbe Neapolitan sad Tarries can grugations of the orafiseg. Fiaallyore past se the aforesaid cougmation of Medea re falsity delft re rules rib liebed asd !approved byes brae is oar Mardi& re m11%7. We will. SOIIIMV.T, rat ti• MN snot a Mar Slag initials within the space of bra =ilea dream frets the aforesaid coogrogatioa of Imre sew treated ef. Then things we peat, Oaring rat lbws letters are sad shall be always Bra, valid, sal allseelams, brie' their fell red maim offeraailbosedgai themahara they emirs arm end is fa tare, sad that thus It AA tabard sad defier by erdi saryjedir delegates, sad sin eedllses et re eats of the arms& Talmo, lad that warner ca Isa is nada to the asaymay,by whatterst ealMetty, ►rs y or imionatly, shall Is ere sad istpAssy, awn lb. spostello esearletteme mai ereire, ea* eve tale sad that el the apeolelle elarry met le peat teragsres Ire greet re said eseregadoes, ere with the ep Melte reirmatisca sad ear, or whatsoever ether emirmad err Ms et warm may be iseatrary. Gives at Bass at Mars IS Mag. 164111 the mg a the Illaborrity es tbefir4 dry of riibwb fadd, la ea ram* yew Of OW peIIIMISUP. Kolbe Na vats p assed *roma Barone on Tkvinday Ls nay Is Madrid. LATEST INTELLIGENCE. FRANCE IMPORTANT DECISION OF THE BANK OF FRANCE. (By Zlll7lll AND PARIS, IIoWDAT Molxnta. The Back of France resolved, in its sitting of yes terday, that it will only take commercial paper at sixty days, instead of at ninety as heretofore. THE NEAPOLITAN QUESTION. The Frankfort Journal speaks of a second Russian note on the Neapolitan question of a' more recent date than the one already published. This second sole is stated to have been addressed to the French government, and to have been written on the recep tion of intelligence from Paris announcing the for warding of an ultimatum and a demonstration on the part of the Allied fiesta. It contains a positive protest of the Ranier government against any such proceeding. TLe Paris La Prow doubts the existence of this note, in consequence of the mar in which the Neapolitan question has been treated for some time past. The .Nankfort Journal, it says. probably confounds this note with a letter, which, according to rumour, has been addressed by the Emperor of Russia to the Emperor of the French, and which letter, we are told, expresses. the satire confidence of the Emperor Alexander in the prudenc e and moderation of the Emperor Napoleon." The National &limo of Berlin contains the fol lowing communication from Vienna, dated the 2nd: The manta gives by the Ossito dr AliteiChe yesterday of the afar, of Naples, is correct. It le gaits true that the resigaation of Prince Persil% the Neapolitan Anther seder here, was not accepted ; but, salag the asthma. of his weasel; ha has mewed it, and dace then no intelli gens, from Naples relative either to the resignaties, sr to the natters is the way of association, has naiad Visas& All hopes now rest upon the laduaiss which N. Martial slay be able to eurcise. We know that he has unlimited mars from oar evert, and that be has arrived at his destination. No sews, however, has yet been received from his; bat the King's obstinacy doss not allow es to doubt the nature of his deal resolve. No one ass be surprised that, is a gustiest so delicate sad a rally coneersieg its interests, the imps. risl cabinet dies its eyes with restless solicitude upon the prognes devout& Oa the one hand, Ilk Iliad with a sa wn desire to keep on as saleable loath( with the Western Powers; sad, on the other side, it saw the traditions of t►e rights a ■atlsu sad of the sovereign menaced a ea aired aspresedeated maser, and It Is neeessary to erlously coo. elder the reeetion which the swats at Naples say have sees Austria's Italian poreriess. It is stated that the big/beat dignitaries of Naples, the Prison &Irian°, Inlistalla sad others, have he soma tins salted their Tolson to that of Prism Petra., In the onus roar to brio( about honourable and voluntary easismaloos, het their efforts hare boos molar. From the some city • correspondent writs. to the Oaretfe du Wean: It is twallnied that Y. de Nadal h the bearer of as autograph letter from the Raptor, la which the mei pasha repainted= an addrentd to the Ling of Naples. N. Ratner, altatigh anaccosdal la hie efforts with the severer" war* to the rifest that all lope of =ago la the panel &termini= of the lag woe aet lat. The anion detoradned the lowan of on awhoseadta sad the (awaiting of no telegrophle despatch to Pail, whin had tho effect of supeadiag the list deci gram. All i 5.... an needed to here to avoid a mita la Italy. la the Gentle de Cologne we read " In addition to the instructions which M. de Martini has taken to Naples, the cabinet of Vienna hie addressed a circular note to its reprementatives at Paris and London, in which Austria protests against all armed demonstra tion, and, demands energetically that the Neapolitan qualms, raised already at the Paris Oongress, be brought before the new congress which is shortly to assemble. No reply has yet been made to this note, which was remised at the same time with that from Ruda." We read in the Gazette dutrichimeow :—"Letters from Naples state that a committee of =jetsam has bees teemed in that city. and is enrolling the lama rout by means of pay. It is sought to make a de moastration, which shall frighten the anemia of the government, at the time of the appearance of the fleets of the Western Powers j and scenes simi lar to thews of '4B are threatened. At the head of the committee figure the well-known names of Mazza, Morbilly, Merenda, Canspagns, and Albano." THB EMPEROR THE QUEEN OF SPAIN. LETTER TO The Madrid exreepoadent of the Indepetsdanee Beige writes from that capital ae follow : The Emperor Nape4ea hes add:sued aa autograph letter of eight pore, sad fall of yam 1116011/ advise, to Oases Isabella. After mils*/ massy mats of the pressat eabiaet,' the Emperor iavites the Qua. to abeadea the idea of any Mier maisieterial modillcatioa ; to maintain the mamas *sal regime which alone, in his opinkm, Ea suitable for the Pealassla ; to raise the Mate of slip m promptly as ponrible, and to assumable without nub farther delay the Semis sad the Chamber of Deputies. The Emperor Waists *pea the sessmity of 'mating the tallest liberty of dims sioa to the two clumbers, mad of midi's, by all maw, a Mum to the arbitrary sad deeps* regime which dietingabhed the liartariss saimiatry. The Emperor the. esters upon seemdary gumless, and late very Watte details epos the administrative Worms roguing by Spain. One panne in the batter relates is the fatal imamate which cabala memben of the clergy might have, sad which it would be diagnose sot to deetny. Tin letter mann, is Nil of sympathy for the Qum sad for the ministers, simian, fee Marshal O'Deamell and M. Rios RUGS. It produced a profound impres sion apse Ms Wad of her Majeety, who, la mediataly after reading it, suaiamed Marshal 011es sell, with whom she remained is comaltatim fir about thaw home. Tam latter was sites read at a easseil of mt. admen. In a letter of two days' later date, the muse ear respondent writea :—" Her Majesty has written to the Emperor of the French, expressing her profound gratitude. !he states that she ids infinitely obliged to him for hie advice, that she will take his mans& into her beet consideration, and that she partieularly appreciates the clear, precise, and truly paternal manner in which his suggestions are mama" The Stockings journals state that tho I for M Wiainnberg (Pronto) a rata of Melmethos by Ma iia of NM of Lothar woe as favourably smarm is ths aphid that thousands of persons My sulmilial In IL The Free & seen! at Calcutta by remitted to the Moldy el Ponlgo Ards. • sou of 33.0001 r., Wiwi pert oftN Me s eale of as sabs aiisee ptiss opened to that city fin the seam by eeder. Xetwillieleelleg &denial. of the Gorman jeor: aolk Ile isoned Gomm 11111 pardies db Meg that Osool io Pouffails bid so mason of ilio Itioso of Pori.... Mb Yoe Woo Ms sow.* os Nookhood. A Wei tam hassabss e is tits Mims* says : seisms at Pas" W Zymase pilgrt;e, spokes of a. Prase Josmods, lo at tha_pmsast amass la paw soommloss Is tho Kotw Load. At. napalm* MI bees node et his feellitele Slab jese- Rey to Jormalaa, ad altar Wm 101 vidOsil die *salt et 84. GIME% thew á. the fist4t Is IM mast at arkly wires IMF won mow realsol. TM ant i s i i s s i t ibry am/ tbs wessalse at sem i .d at as dm stola Ilalgellwralphatod thowssaso Is Ms musk aad Moms Ms asL Os salami at lauds% tit= aided to the *nth of the Ea Ileadolwa, to Mask, tar OM soh maw) ; sad ataew..di WON all the ethos Maw ogals—semb as calmow, lb, pelts at Gahm MO% Me st the the slim wait amber wa w a, es." THE UNITED STATES. At the latest dates hostilities had recommenced in Kansas. According to reliable intelligent* received from the correspondent of the Nato York Timer at Lawrerce, an army of Miesonrians, to the number of same 2,80 men, had reached Franklin with the intention of attacking Lawrence. The citizens of the latter place, relying on the promises of Governor Geary, were wholly unprepared for so formidable an attack; but, resorting to such means as were within their power, they had sent out advance parties to check the progress of the invaders. Some skirmish ing, in which several killed and wounded are re ported, bad taken place. Governor Geary had appeared at Franklin and ordered the Missourians to disband, end it was hoped that the threatened attack on Lawrence may have been prevented. The inaugural address of Governor ()eery, deli vered at Lecompton, Sept. 11, has arrived by this mail. In it he says : With a fell knowledge of all the eireninstanors surround ing the executive office I have deliberately accepted it, and, ma God may give me strength and ability, I will endeavour ifaithfally to discharge its varied reqeirennats. When I rteeived my commission I was solemnly sworn to suppor the constitution of the United States and to diseharge my dudes as Governor of Kansas wit► fidelity. By reference to the act for the organisation of this territory, passed by emigres, on the 30th day of March, 1854, I find my duties more particularly defined. Among other things lam "to take care that the laws be faithfully executed." The eon stitntion of the United States and the organic) law of this territory will be the lights by which I will be guided in my executive career. The Free State party complain bitterly of this manifesto. They object that those laws of the terri torial legislature are the cause of the whole difficulty. Bo long as they are in force it is utterly impossible to effect their repeal. They disfranchise, by their teat oaths, every man who wishes and would vote to repeal them. If repealed at all, it must be by the legislature. That the legislature is to be chosen in accordance with the . provisions of these very laws : and one of their requuemen's is, that no man shall 'vote, or be eligible to office, who will not take an oath to sustain them. It is a mockery, therefore, for Governor Geary to tell the people of Kansas that these laws must be obeyed " until repealed." The Now York Tin:44 remarks Chit: 8o long al them laws are enforced Kansas must remain In the grasp of the Border Ruffians. They were made for the supremo purpsee of subjecting the territory to the slave power. They do it effectually—recognising slavery as already established, sad forbidding all freedom of speech and of the pram—making it felony to oppose the admission of slavery—prescribing test oaths of the character already mentioned—placing all the szecutive offices of the territory to the heads of the pro•slavery crasaders—and binding the settlers band and foot to the car of slavery. And Governor Nary, following in the footstep et Shannon and Woodson, proalahas his purpose to enforce these laws. He bas shindy . . emasseaded " all bodies of armed infra to disbaad or gait the territory," thus depriving the Fres•State men of their mesas of self•defeaes and rndsritg it doubly easy for the Missourians to take possession of the polls at the November eludes. By a proclamation published together with this address, the Governor takes notice that a large num ber of volunteer militia has been called into the ser vice of the Territory of Kansas, by authority of the late acting Governor, for the maintenance of order, and then announcing that an authorised regular force has been placed at hie disposal sufficient to Imre the execution of the laws that may be ob eleeeted by combinations too powerful to be sup reaby the ordinary course of judicial proceedings, dsolares that the services of such volun teer militia are no longer required, and orders that they be immediately discharged; all bodies of men, combined, armed, and equipped with munitions of war, without authority of the government, are in stantly to disband or quit the Territory, as they will answer the contrary at their peril. By a second proclamation Governor Geary says : " It is the true policy of every State or Territory to be prepared for any emergency that may arise from internal dissen sion or foreign invasion." He therefore orders all free male citizens qualified to bear arms, between the ages of 18 and 45 years, to enrol themselves, that they may be completely organised by companies, regi ments, brigades, or divisions, and hold themselves in readingss to be mustered, by his order, into the ser vies of the United States, upon requisition of the commander of the military department in which Banns is embraced, for the suppression of all com binations to resist the laws, and for the maintenance of public order and civil government. Some little stir had been caused at New York by the publ; tion of the official report made by the special oommiuioner, Mr. A. B. Corwin, seat out by the Washington government to investigate the circumstances of the Panama massacre of April last. Mr. Corwin has sent in a voluminous report on the subject, accompanied by an urgent recommendation that the United States should take forcible possession of the Isthmus from ocean to ocean, es the only means of securing a safe transit for American passengers and property and of obtaining indemnity for the wrongs already sustained at the bands of the government of New Granada. The opposition journals say that it is hardly to be supposed that Mr. Corwin° would have ventured upon such a recommen dation u this without reasonable grounds for believ ing that he would be sustaieed in it by the government at home. Mr. Corwin hu written to the papers to deny that this is a just inference. The more sober of the New York journalists remark that the Clayton-Bulwer treaty contains an express prohibition of such a scheme, and that the faith of the United States government is pledged with Great Britaio, as well as New Granada, to preserve the Isthmus route inviolate. The New York Journal of Commerce learns that since the United States government has decided to reduce the pay to the Collins line, on account of the mail contract, the company has resolved to reduce their rate of speed, thereby avoiding an increased ratio of wear and tear, diminishing the consumption of fuel, and lessening the mire of the crews--tirguing that if the government cannot afford to pay for great speed, private individuals cannot do it. It is claimed that there is nothing in the contract binding as to speed, but simply that the vessels "shall be built for high speed." According to the same authority the Portuguese government have, on the application of the American minister to Portugal, suspended their consuls of New York and Baltimore from exercising their consular powers. This has at isen from the fact of vessels under Portuguese colours having been seised, and their owners and officers prosecuted at the abovenamed ports, for being engaged to the slave trade. Havannah advices to the 13th September state that it the payments of certain claims due by the Maxims republic to subjects of the British crown were not quickly satisfitd, a strict blockade of the chief ports of Mexico would be commenced at once, and that Mr. Doyle, English minister at Mexico, had already demanded his passports. General Coneha had returned to Havannah from his trip to Nnevitas. The health of Hhannah had improved. A Spaniard, when in a fit of jealousy, had murdered most of the members of a family. WIPE BEATING ADVOCATED BY A CLERGYMAN AT WEITIHAVIII.—A very large number of wife. besting egos have recently been brought before the magistrates at Whites haven, where there exists • sect of professing Christians who propagate the opinion that the practice bin acconlance with the Word of God. The Rev. George Bird, formerly tutor of Cantberwortb, near Ruddenfield, has established himself there, sad drawn together a congregation; and within the last few weeks It has transpired that he holds the ' doctrine that it is perfectly scriptural for a man to best his ' wife. About ate weeks ago, lames fioott, a member of Mr. Bird's congregation, was summoned by his wife foe brutally beating her because she refund to attend the ease place of worship that be did. Winn before the magistrates, Mrs. Nett sail ahe had no wish her husband should be punished Uhe weld premise est to 111-raw her badly again. When asked by the mogienstes whether he would make the requi site prone', he refund, seyieg, " As Ito obey the laws of God, es the awe of man I" As he would not give the prowl**, the magistrates committed him to prises for • meth, with hard labour. The Rev. Mr. Bird has sines delivered a settees of lectures on the subject of Beott's en vied's. He senesde that it le a man's duty to militias errs kesedarld; sad that if hie wife refute to o_ b ey his °edam. be Is Joined , according to the law of God, ht =l a re ia seder to enforce obedience.—Menclinter NAVAL AND MILITARY, GIBRALTAR, SZPT. 26. The squadron which put into the bay on Sunday lest, under the orders of Rear-Admiral the Hon. R. 8. Dundee, 11.C.8., took its departure, under steam, yesterday afternoon, for the Eutward. This squadron emulate of the following screw steamships :—Duke of Welliegton, 131, flag-sbip, Captain Caldwell ; Conqueror, 101, Captain Yel- Teflon ; Cressy, 84, Captain Warren; Osprey, 4, Commas. der Elomfleld ; and the Wanderer, 4, Commander Leo, which left in the forenoon. SHEERNESS, Ocr. 5. The first division of gunboats at Sheerness in the steam reserve, under charge of Lie' tenant Frederick Fyne, of the Edinburgh, are ordered to be prepared immediately for saliva service, for employ in the Co,st Guard. Their acmes are as follows : The Peiter, the Spanker, the Seed ily, the Mayflower, the Ruby, the Magnet, the Carnation, the Erne end the Louisa. The Pelter and Spanker are under survey, their boilers being defective. The steam vessels of reserve at Sheerness at present under the command of Captain Edward P. Halstead, of the Edin burgh, are the Firebrand, the Dwarf, the Fidget, the Retri bution, the Phalli:, the Hydra, the Cochin, the Hasty, the Tickler, the Bullfrog, the Julia, the Lefroy, the Ter rible, the anly, the Terror, floating battery ; the Horatio, the Russell, the Griper, the Mastiff, the Mistletoe, the Tra veller, the Surly, the Renard, the Thrasher, the Honing, the Hawke, the Argue, the Royal George, the Spey, the Fly, the Ennis', and the Foxhound. WOOLWICH, OCT. 5. On Thursday last Quartermaster-Sergeant Edward Barrie, payma.ter of the D Troop of Royal Horse Artillery. absented himself, and it was Boon discovered that he had Lb. scended with a large sum of money. Major H. L. Gardner, the commanding officer of the D Tin p, has recently been on leave of absence, and prior to his departure he erranged with another officer to sign chequcs lot Herrin in case money was wanted. Harr!. availed himself of this opportunity to obtain cheques to the amount of 2001., and, in addition to this sum, he has decamped with 2001. in gold and ten Si. Beak of Eeoland notes, making a total of 4501. The numben of the notes are, in aucccssion, 02,248 to 02,257. CHATHAM, OCT. 5. In consegnence of its having come to the knowledge of his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge, Commander la-Chief, that permission has been given for strolling per formers to eattibit in military school rooms, a general order has been lusted putting a stop to such practical', but no objection is given to the school rooms being used by soldiers nadir proper restrictions. His Royal Highness the General Commanding-in. Chief, with a view to relieve regiments from the great en penis now consequent upon the neoessity of employing pro famed musioians—civilians—as muters of bands, has it in contemplation to recommend the establishment of • large musical clue, as part of the education of boys sent to the Royal Military Asylum, and fer the instruction of persona sent from regiments to qualify for bugle-majors, trumpet majors, and band inuters, and whose training would re quire especial time and attention If every regiment would pay an original subscription of 51. ar.d 81. per annum to the hind, ample provision, it is thought, would be made for ail esnsee. PRESENTATION OF THE SEBASTOPOL MEDAL.— The only presentation of tte Sebastopol medal and clasp which has been made to the mercantile marine eogaged in the transport service during the late war has been awarded to Captain Morton and to the firemen and crew of the screw steamer Oneida. In the early part of the war the frigate Diamond was unable from her draught of water to bear up within range of a Ranieri encampment near Daps, tonic, and Captain Morton promptly offered the use of his vessel, to which 60 of the frigate's guns (32-pounders) and 100 of her men were transferred. These, with the trans- port's own men and guile, kept up the firing for two days, et the end of which time the Russians retired. The Oneida was at that period owned by the Canadian Steam Naviga tion Company, and sailed from Lieu-pool; bat she hes since been purchased by the European and Australian Mail Steamship Company. ADMIRALTY APPOINTMENTS, SATURDAY, OCT., 4. Mr. Henry Piers, surgeon to the Satellite, Dr. Peter W. Wallace, assistant surgeon to the Satellite; ?de. C. B. Buckle, midshipman to the Infielible ; Mr. R. L. Torten, midshipman to the late:ibis ; Mr. Francis B. Renohard, midshipman to the Satellite. THE FOURTH LIGHT DRAGOONS. A correspondent sends ns (Brighton Herald) the fol lowing " particulate of the freaks indulged in by the officers of our army," which, he says, have come to hie knowledge : The first cue was a young officer, who, in consequenee of not joining in the eatravagance of his companions in arms, was forcibly placed in a chair, a napkin tied tightly round his chin, and in that position be was fed with pap, and, on resisting, las was slapped behind and treated in every respect like an infant. Another victim, who refused to join the mew, went to bed at a reasonable hour, and, feeling satisfied that his rest would be disturbed, he took the precaution to barricede his bed-room door. Bat that did not avail, for about midnight his persecutors went :up-stairs, broke in the panels of the door, and forced themeelves Into the room. They then, as we are informed, forcibly placed him under or in a fountain, with nothing on but his shirt, thus giving him a cold bath. Another young officer they wanted to get rid of, but found in him a very troublesome eastomer. Bo in ostler to ridicule him, they procured an effigy, dressed it in the young officer's clothes, sod then sus pended the figure from a dome in the barracks." RUSSIAN SPOILS. There have recently arrived from Kerteh, and are now lying in the Gun wharf in this (Portsmouth) garrison, two spoils from the museum of that ill fated but, till lately, beautiful city, which posies. a high interest. They are the fall.sised figures, in marble, of a lion and lioness ; and although the hand of Old Time hee told up= them, the still poems in their outlines proofs of the skill with witch they were sculptured. There is nothing to the reinitiated eye in the wey of inscription to indicate their date or plan of sculpture, but these who have some knowledge of such mitten attribute them to the period of the ancient kings of Pontos, of whose reeling the Crimea was • portion; probably they da.s from the time of that celebrated monarch Mithrt. dates, surnamed the Great. However near ti e fact this conjecture of their date may be, it is impossible to gaze oa these relies of an age long since gone by without deep feel fags and reflections being excited. The same vessel, the Firefly, a hired transport, which brought them to Ports mouth, also brought a marble alab,with some devices or scroll work sculptured upon it, and this may perhaps afford some clue to the date of these ancient sculptures. The lion and lioness were placed at the entrance of the Kerteh Museum ; they are now destined ter the British Museum, and will no doubt attract math attention from aetiquariane. The above form but a minute portion of the trophies obtained from the Crimea at present in our Gun wharf. In almost every direction are to be seen beautiful pieces of ordnaaee, ship, field, and battery gnus, a Russian sentry. box, broken and perfect shot, shell, de., and a variety of other implements of war. There is but one drswback in the satisfaction of pos'esaing these proofs of victory over a powerful and unscrupulous foe—that is the consciousness of the losses by which they have been obtained, the miseries that have been inflicted on myriads of the houses race, and the fair temples and other beautiful edifices that have bees rased to the ground. Let those, however, reap the whirl wind who so rrcklersly sowed the wind. We believe Mr. Stewart, the storekeeper of the Gun wharf, with his usual courtesy, is desirous of affording facility to visitors to view the shove-earned trophies and other objects of interest. —Hump shire Tekgraph. THE EARL OP CARDIGAN AND MR, BUCK, M.P.— Lord Cardigan having, in a letter which he sent to the sews papers, read a severe lecture to Mr. Buck, M.P., for certain animadversions made at a public meeting upon his 10. dship's conduct in the Crimea, the hon. member replies in terms of yet greater severity. Mr. Buck reminds the earl " how the horses starved under your command with stores at B ,lal lava, distant about seven mires ; how your lordship, leaving your 00011)1101021, your privations, anti your command, sought the comfortable shelter of ysur yacht—an act of generalship unrecorded in the history of other cavalry commanders; ' and with regard to his lordship's own account of the cavalry charge at Balsklava, suggests that Your lordship may pc rho's, on • future occasion complete your narrative by giving details of the skill, Moment, and coolness with which you rallied sod drew oil your men from that terrible encountsr." The same of money pail by Earl Cardigan for advancement in the army, hay ng been alluded to in the off.ndiog speech,and angrily complaiced of by the noble lord, Mr. Bock observes,— .. Your lordship's promo tion, without any distinguished, or, I believe, foreign set , vice, was by far the moat rapid of any officer. In May, 1824, your lordship was a cornet; in Cinnabar, 1830, you obtained your lieivensot-coloneley. Your lordship war subsequently miner. d from the command of your regi ment for organising a system of espionage in your orderly room, by which you gathered matter for • court martial upon Captain Wathen, • distinguished officer. Captain Wathen was acquitted of the charges preferred by your lordship, and you were removed from the commaad of your regiment, Notwithatsnding this, your promotion went on, and in HO you obtained your colonel's commis sion. I confess, upon looking over this return, I swift nand to ascertain from those acquainted with the Hone Guards' machinery how your lordship had attained such rapid promotion. I failed in uoderstanding the process, bat I wee informed your lordship's advanoement had oat you $4,0001. If your lords tin, to secure you r noncoms's; wets compelled to expend so large a sum, the infernos can oral be Bunn o ffi cer without such resources would fail in bb advancement in the British army, and that money—set sent—decides the destiny of her officers." Mr. Buck, wise is a usurvative, concludes (in allusion to • sneer from his opponent) :—" I s'oll be happy to joie ultra-radicals or asp other Glass of politicians, duriag the neat session of pubs ant, is securing for the army a more just sad 'Muni system of promotion." Tim ISLE or Wionr.—The towns at the back of the Isle of Wight are rapidly growing into importance. des appliostion is about to ha t made to parli ament pr vi w de son and • supply of water end gas to Bandown. • market house bar just bean built at Vontstor. r