The Express. — London, England, 1852-10-11 00:00:00

t-ut erairefSO. To oRttIiSPONDENTS. ► •Irr 1.1 f• or •f t sestsialac the MIMI sweloiro •• . .%.1., a•vey TAN Sad rTWV lIMPS • • .v•• ••••••••••1".••••INt lOf .. 11111 Esproo... tandem Maass Moo, ••, :.n,w, Woworiwolnot. Of Two *Valli es the it It til W Al A i LONDON BRIDGI. • —Mocking. Ws 3 2. w. T may. 11 U.....--Aftwasoa, LONDON, MONDAY, OCTOBER 11. Tim usual Qiarterly Return showing the condi tion of the Revenue of Great Britain,waa made up no Saturday night, and appears in our columns to-day slid (Ands another satisfactory demonstration of the I happy re‘ults of Fret Trade and of that financial policy which the present Ministry obtained office to upset. Although last year the repeal of the Window Duties cut off, in one huge slice, • most important sum from the public inc-me, such is now the elasticity of the revenue that the proceeds for the year show very little reduction. With cheap food and übut:dant employment the great mass of the population have been able to spend so much money upon ex, I..able articles—luxuries and requisites together—that the returns to the national Exche quer show an increase under the head of Excise of 114,195f.,—which fact, coupled with an increase of, 133,932 1 . on stamps. and 26,0001. on the Post-office income of the year,—shows the activity of business, and the tin:teasing welfare of the people. Taking all the items to...zether, we have upon the entire year ending Oct. 10, 1832, as compared with the year ending Oct. 10, ROL a decrease of 437,3971.; but when we r,atauller that more than an annual mil lion of taxation was abolished shortly before Lord DERBY got into power, the general result must be regarded as indicating the wisdom of reducing national bunlens and unshackling the notional industry. The official 9,4ures showing the results tor the year may bo thus stated: increase. Taxes Deere's*. £1,137,201 .. 134,732 Customs Excise Stamps Property tax 33,838 Past-ottiee Crown lands 34%000 Miscellaneous Eelayment of advances 343,983 This great item of decrease in the Taxes on the year will be wand greatly modified in seriousness, when we run thl eye along the table to the column for the quarter, where we see the sum reduced to 3,8101. the difference between the former total of thewindow-tax, and the present sum realised by the house duty will explain the temporary defi ciency. Thl second item of decrease—that of 84,7321. on the Customs—we shall have something to my about presently, when speaking more espewially of the quarterly return, where thedeficiincy in the Customs rises much higher. Keeping for the present to oar abstract of the gain and loos upon the past twelve months we corn to the Excise —the item always taken in these cases as the one by which we may must surely test the condition of the industrious portion of the community. Ilere we find increase both on year and quarter, and. despite the abolition of the duty on bricks, we find the =- improvement to be crowing—the 114,1831. on the year sweiiing to 143,901 i. on the quarter. 'f his is very satisfactory, e.nd the MOM so since we find in it an other enntirmatian of those views_ pm the "mall. tion of England goodies " boosts and full wedeimmps ffbasteate eke people are fully sisphirds 'Mil paid, imi able to spend money ea titrlaiW ir e. stamps gi.c an incluse. Is Os per stlllllll4 and, as we ace, au iserMaa 1111 08111110111' ale amounting to 98,8371.—awriati was spas the value of a system of wile TeaUldiliao Sir Woutis new Stamp Act, which tbeDsily News task such pains I 3 improve, is now working well, smi the good work of graduated sad rodem4 Laxative b being followed by increased soilstill_growing return& The increase on the Prty egmi Tax tells adm the very reverse of what the %tries were telling a short time ago. They doomed that isedierds wee ruined, and that incomes hod M. en ti p. reply, in an increase 111•11111•0 Inn and income, shows halo ae the pee on the qiiarter 45,4411. ♦ ellassa eel ably adjusted impost of this skassfar sweloweelhe es the general welfare of the waft baxams. the Property Tax even as it now sal= a lb : trailictMo point blank to the the ruin of the country still= Npainsobosil squires, and still urged upon by "thellllllslry pule' as reason for keeping I..krby-Diseselites in power. The Post-oflice contribution for the year shows that, reckoning them at a penny each, about six millions and a quarter of extra letters mast hats been sent through the busy agency of St. Martin's le-Grond to secure that additional 28,0001. for the national purse—a number doubtless &Way accounted for by the Great Exhibition, since this item shows a decrrase on the last three months. Tho odds and ends given under the mysterious word Nliscellaneour" make the very sensible lacrosse of 130,2371. to the satisfactory side of the statements whilst " Repayment of Advances" add, so lees an In crease than 345.9861. to the annual-receipts. This last amount shows that peaeperoos times soak public as well we private debt es to the claims up= them. Summing up ka li :Mt our national balance, we find that tiler ten years of annual reductions of tasatioa—bramety= we got some burden off till Mr. DIM= embed of the parse—after ten you'd nihilism to many millions, wound up with as abr i smest illaiß ei more than a million of window tax, wo bid the decrease on the year ending Oct. 10,1832, tea* eel/ 437,397L,—against which we have a IN hand, and an IBMS.. on the quarter of Turning to the quarter, we may place out the figures silo by side sews did those for the year, sad we find Otani thee : Customs ... Excise Sumps Taus Dengue. 298,264 Property tax Post-ogee 5,810 .. 46,000 Imprest monies Miscellaneous 10,653 resulting from a system which they have had all Fremont no opportunity of upsetting. Will they ' dare in the face of existing prosperity to play Aosh. with the policy which has done so muck ft/ us? Will the juggle!, and bottle-oonjurors Bak in Oise be permitted by the people to play thimble-rig 'with the country, and pay the piper out of the surplus in hand? Repayments 88,787 One item only calla for special remark in this listi for the deficiency on the window tax is here sem to be fast disappearing under the iallasatis of general prosperity, whilst the Post-ollealliares have been already explained_ by the alkamies is 1852 of the great Madrid show of 1881. Bet one item does airbags and that that is the 298,2641. decrease on Mans& La forming an opin:on on this we mat remember the information given in the last trade sal returns, by which it was shown that op in ileglsia her last there had beat a very mush Euler jamilllg of foreign grain sad Goer iambi hie ONO Britain daring the present eons than b 4 bus. brought to this country bring Its 111111mposibir period last year—so grest . adiabdiem Weed sp— erm at the rate of a dulling a quieter duty— to account for a oomis portion of this deficit The pries of foreign corn has been sidisisntly high this year to aecosut for this; but awe the lama multi have basso frame, bsperlaiss ismaselsod to hate bum awn mad)► soli in the swarm ran= for I aunt wit uhdi disdains see de sae shilling ineall rsprissoisi la rood firms. Admit In dim artisise ls altS we fed sins that kw. sus, by may millings, have ems Ye lbakod this year taw last I whilst in gad sad lims ammitsiarss we lamina and a adia•tisa Ina ihniga tia ha• b en j osse s i d ohs, sad siddimssurly with the saladis at the mar duties width same into spratha is July, and whisk st somas swift Isdpers rily en the Oalsas astroh—we sat a hr el aiseld of tads, wogs it tms ia r Ile yeah the betas MI i the and Itad l W I Altsifiks the Quirtsr's Remus lidira verifies th• views at those de advocated amt ssand a re• I ductioa2A7 ddies sad the', shouting if at =sad leish•—sug, elm an, at tin Pm-au& I st the noised ramourea. eitansuag e taa al l i as and be awned, though agrallw big Ibe Plraiss et the %doh h ow THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 11, 1852. ,Thu tug* alikslSiellea is Nike, el whom ten me lake Mints elOologse. Amami them are MM. Klein, Daniel, and Jambi, all physicians, Bicker, • doctor at law, and Ferdinand Fisilegrath, who is not in custody. The document which answers to the English indictment extends to sixty printed pages, and is divided into two parts, the first of which presents a picture of the rue and progress of secret societies which have been formed threoghout all Europe under various titles, and plaited in corre spondence with each other since 1891. The organi sation of these societies is spoken of as extremely complicated, and formed on the model of that of the freemasons. The indictment is filled with ex tracts from letters, statutes, and documents of all species, produced to prove that the objects of the society have always been treasonable. The second part accuses the prisoners of having been members of a secret communistic society in the circle of Cologne. The correspondent of the Leipsie Universal Gazelle his been expelled from Berlin. A bookseller of Darmstadt was sentenced on the 6th, to six days' imprisonment and to pay the costs of the prosecution, for having published a - Iphlet in which Louis Napoleon was ally spoken of. The Vienna Gazelle contains an ordinance by the Minister of the Interior applicable to Hungary, Transylvania, Bclavonia, and Croatia, which intro duces corporal chastisement as a disciplinary punish ment into all the primes of those countries. MUNICH, Ocr. 6. M. Victor Hugo's " Napoleon the Little" hu been seized. DENMARK. The two Danish chambers were opened on the 4th by commission. The royal message, which was very concise, announced that the cabinet would submit a law for regulating the succession, tho discussion of which must precede all other business. BRAZILS. The ship Bella, Bell, commander, which ailed' from Racer°, Sept. 7, and Pernambuco, Sept. 9, ar rived at Liverpool yesterday after a rawer 30 days.' She brings 19 days later news, and reports that the Seraphina was to sail for Liverpool on the 12th Sept., and the Linda, for Meech), on the 10th. The Urn. quay sailed for Liverpool on the 4th Sept., and the Richard and Corsair for the same port on the 28th August. There is not any political intelligence of moment. The province was quiet, and in moat instances free of sickness. Sugar had declined; salt had been made at 160. to 21s. 3d., according to quality and classification. The arrivals of cotton from the interior being limited, and not mote than sufficient to meet the demand, prices were well maintained, the curteney being at 6 dole. 400 re. to 5 dots. 600 re., first quality ; and 6 dole. 200 rs. to a dole. 400 re. for secondary sorts. The entries since the commencement of the crop from Ist July to 31st August last were 7,829 bags, against 2,133 same time last year. The shipments in the same time this year were 7,178, against 4,822 last year. The stock on hand, on the 4th inst., was 3,840 bags. In rum there was little doing, but the entries were smalL There were few sales in hides. The arrivals of manufactured goods were small— stock estimated at 4,800 packages. Since the arrival of the Tay, the governor had taken 19,00 W. at 27'd. No other transactions in exchange reported. The rates en Paris were 3,040 m., and Lisbon, 99. UNITED STATES. ARRIVAL OF THE NIAGARA. (IT ILICTRIC TILIOIAPI.) (MOM OEM LIVIIJOOL CORRZStONDIXT.) LIVERPOOL, MONDAY MOININO. The Royal Mail steam-ship Niagara arrived here this morning from Boston and Halifax, with the mails and passengers from the United States and Canada to the 30th ult. She brings 31 passengers ' and 118.000 dollars in specie on freight. The principal items of political news by this mail are that the arrangements for the expedition to Japan are progressing moat rapidly; several &id olise steamers were to sail in November next. From Havannah there are further advice. to the 19th, which report that the island continued in a state of great excitement ; the Spanish government were very strict ; 200 stand of arms had been seised, arrests were daily made, and it was reported that souse executions would take place. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. The onmsnereial advice" by the Niagara report general male* threngbout the 'stirs union, as money continued very, dmmissa for all legitimate purposes, and molly ob . . la tbe Mee umbel thou wu lets demand in Wall dust, New Telly emit priers paced y weaker. Carron.—Tbe metes market at New Tea bad boon very inactim, and Oen bad slightly deolimmd, may to io. per lb. kr all deleriptiess. The false bed Item very limited. The amennie of the crops metioned tray emu dietary, bet, en the whets, • good one would be Neared. Hasa osvorra.—Tho swim for Bseedemilh was waist, but with a fair betimes. Priers wars mehnipd. Pnortstene.—The mutt for provisions we dun, and bud • imbed Wow timing. lizehemp l leadwa, 1101 to I, with a moderate beldame. Fretble limbed •mbeaged, the rates gaoled by led mail Wag FRANCE. SATIMDAT EVI.IIIIIIO. Count Segue d'Aguesseau, the senator, as vioe president of the Council-General of the Haute. Pyre nees, presented his colleagues to the Prince Presi dent, at Toulouse, and delivered himself of a long sway upon the true nature of Napoleonism, which he avers to be the republic, the hereditary empire, organised democracy, and the reign of universal suffrage all rolled into one. He began his speech by reading copious extracts from Louis Napoleon's famous but little read work, the " ldees Napoleon leanes." He then said: Your prophetic words, Monseigneur, have been mom. plished, •• Parties have overthrown power." They have sapped the foundations of the social edifice. The name el Napoleon has bees, and it now *the anchor of safety foe all that is generous and truly patriotic in Fraser. You have appealed to the nation and interrog ated its will. The nation has on answered Republic. It now adds Km pire." We hops that your Imperial Ilighness will no Wager resist those general, patriotic, and persevering meal flotations, and that you will by pieldiag to them give to the republic every pledge for security and stability that human wisdom and prudence is capable of affording, for they strongly deceive themselves who fancy that the re-esealdish meat .1 the empire will be the destruction of the republic. The empire, o• the contrary, is the completion of the republic. In support of this nice distinction, he reminds the President that some of his uncle's decrees were headed " Napoleon by tho grace of God, and by the French constitution Emperor of tho French," and that on his coins might be seen " Napoleon Emperor" on the one side, and " The French Republic" on the other. He then exclaims in an ecstasy: Yes, the republie is France is the reign of universal suf. (rage. It is the sovereign people, freely and directly electing its supreme elicit Whether this chief be a temporary or an beredi•ary one, matters but little se long as the sove reignty of the people triumphs. Mac is the only solution we are likely to get of the problem which has so long perplexed the brains of a multitude of simple people, who have never been able to understand how the promised combination of the hereditary, monarchical, and the republican prin- ' ciples in one and the same government could be effected. To common minds it appears that if the people choose to make Louis Napoleon emperor, they resign their own sovereignty, however much it may I please a juggler with words to reiterate that the I reign of universal suffrage will be continued and em bodied in the "people-emperor." Such, however, is the reasoning which in the present prostrate state of political intelligence is not only patiently listened to, but applauded to the echo. M. d'Agnesseau con doses : Tb. French people, the " proele•emprree," will hereafter regard its sovereignty r oomplerly triumpher and avenged, when by its free sad deliberate will It shell have raised the imperial throes, sad re-established ups the. throe in yesr sagest persons Prisms the draastr sf 11l choice, the only array of its tree direet, mei rentremes choice. The dywesq" bar times re glory a arms: by the gar of geoids; op the gar b : f t is = election ; end by the glary .( a .____Mica likelaary. The spee:h cowhides by riessithe that " Vies Map/stew is the Nast demaratie stall cries. The government bee vussived the following tele graphic iligateiess liaisarm flat. twanklisa to e = The deportwe from Loss was beyond an Not less aro 100,000 inhabiters of the Lot-st-Osocano parr rem* the Prince, mad rent the air with onthod• was ease of .4 Vivo Narks& III." The ours owl the ma wont severed with perk. bra whin the rasa whisk bone the Prior away was fee MOON Oct wend a the nedaretiens still readied these en bred. Oet. 8, leMpat as. a.m. It is impribie is deseribe the rendre of the Prince's entry bee llookreas. and the diem of oethemintur rand tested by all the dome of the pepolabon. Arm the re vive the deputations seat from the olommeas the Prince proceeded to the oathedral„ end there to the Naar tips! Pare, is the midst el a esarpost mood. latish Mt the air with cries of •• Vive l'Empereer! Vive Nepal. 111 1 Vive Is &swear de la Prune ! " There was is the =a growl dinner sad reception at the palace, and a la the gardens. 'ree sewn was Admirably Mu- Right a.m. The prolebeas crowd both beaks lathe Garr lave %Wald their labours, and, with banners and to the cry of Vire l'Empereur !" ars in a dear mess to sr the President pees. The jorney by water trona Agee to Herdsman was a perfect Ten numattre= The Prince reviewed the troops at twee a the Quitt ance.* ; this review, favoured by the meet delightful weather, was admirable. The military and the population never teased to salute the Prince with the mat enthusiastie se elunations of " Viva l'Espereur !" After the review his highness visited several establishments in the city, and every where cm his pump, the mast lively jet, was dis played in tin; midst of cries sad viva. which it is impossible to describe. The Prince is is goat health. Fifteen thousand applications for tickets to the ball at Bordeaux were torn up without being read. The following placard is considered as proving that the inhabitants of the southern metropolis have yet to learn the polite manner in which Paris animals know how to refuse a favour : __Berdesse Sams.—Committee Fetes.—lmpertant Moen/71i* sitter give notice that it is pi* unless to send in any sen of request for tickets e( am kW for the fetes. Applisations still on nett be ouu../....a— The VOW President, vi tAND.—Olie of tie oven arias, Heron Ca. DI Prince Jerome Irmagirte, President of the Senate, arrived at Bombe= on the 6th, from Paria. M. de Penigny, Moister at the Interior, has Mao arrived there. M. Baroehe, Vice-President of the Council of State, bit Paris yesterday for Angoakme, to join the Prince President. M. Basle will accompany his highness Bering the rewseisdw el lils journey. The peke of the Cote d'Or bee seepesded the emedelpal wend of I sue-Tills kr having discussed the gesetten whether the each end ed lly eni the coe dited's was kl i eg, and for ha ithead to vote am diem d enegratulation to the ea his swaps from asessination at Mansillem It ism not seem to have seemed le this zealous whet that the whale ulna of a eemplinsmitary whim Ism in its spentaniety, or that by visiting the smasher to vets we with a penalty, he was ratan &Wile whether the loyal professions of ether memielpel Wise may mot be mere lip-service, rembeed in the spirit of bomdage. A great many arrest centimes to be made in connexion with the Marseilles plet, whibh is now 11113“ than ever asserted to have Mg wry extensive ramificatioas. At Lermont pined.), a Weber named Andonin, and a tavern keeper Emma Clardetts,are in custody upon the eharge of a is lum heard to speak of plot before it was bows. It also said, th at the recast ken Paris of a number t ndividual; ed la upone i the Midi andim keewhigenas . rd es a a u sti pas, that many ef the meigheien wwe in the metropolis. It is even embed that a man just arrested has °esteemed that he had melertaken to lire at the President o n his return firmly' bar. At Caress- use a mime of twenty-live mmimb hes been MADr and several poems have been enesSed. Middies been km and I understand still dm auk divided use dm question whether the primers shall be We=the High Court of Judos or the ordinary of Aix. Some of the Proddenfe advisers wish to make a terrible example ea a large scale to frighten the demagogic party, but the policy to which dictated the recast note in the Moositewr is make is little noise about the affair as possible, and this *lel will probably continue to prevaiL It is now believed that the murder of M. Das mortin, the Mayer of Uzi', was prompted by feel tap of private vengeance and not by any political motive. Ihi; number at arrests at Lyons between Septem ber 27th and October the god was 77. Of the meow so arrested, 44 have since been set at liberty, and the cases of the remaining 33 are still nadir investigation. General de Lawcestioe has published an order of the slay, annouasing that the National Orserds of the Seine an to be galled out to receive the Prince Pre- sident, On his return to the capital. The ;sunset a limn states that the Minister of the Oriental at Paris about to senile a hem of at,, with a company of Preach, Vl:4mfasSite. Lei publishes a decree ordering a artekse of goodonoldoie be stationed for the pro tedious et the oedema foreateinear the capital, and the salty of the roads during the journeys of the 'hilt et the state. The same journal contains a de gree erealei es extraordinary credit of 400,000 fr. on the eetheetee of 1602, for the execution of the teats of the iew Waage helk liiwistryot• Fa ei - that Vioe:Adadeal ht. ham N:eioted member et the Camel of the Admi salty, 1411100 Of Ytoo-Admiral Pareeval Deraheasi who by missed on amount of ill health. PARIS, SUNDAY EVRKINO It W DOW definitely settled that tho President will return to Paris on Saturday next, the day origi nally day fixed. I informed you that he had been urgently solicited by . a deputation from Blois to de vote the 16th to a sojourn in the capital of the Loir et Cher, which de I lion from the programme would have postponed the entry into Paris till the 17th. The Prince expressed a great wish to comply with the request of the deputation, and promised a positive answer before the Bth of the month. A negative answer hos now been sent to the Mayor of Blois in the following letter: Carcsvents, Oct. 3, 1852. Monsieur le Ilaire t —The Priam President is very murk gratified by the pressing invitation of the mardeipal council to make a stay is Blois on the occasion of his passing by glut city. He is especially much moved by the sentiments which you have es dto him. Bat, on the olio hand, the Prince has • it a rule invariably to folluw the pro gramme of his journey; sad, on the other, the fatigue of a tour of more than thirty days, does not permit him to delay his Mora to Paris. Ho desires me to have the hoarser to assure you of his regret, and he begs you to ex it to your honourable colleagues. Receive, de., Ike., MOCCIUAIT, Le Childs' Cabinet. I understand that the Prince will, however, stay for a few minutes at Blois. He will leave Tours very early in the morning, and arrive at Blois by seven o'clock. Preparations are already making for his reception of the municipal authorities at the station where a richly decorated tent will be erected. The national guard has been called out for the occasion. The last connected account of the President's tour left him at Ageo, on the Garonne. He left that place at a quarter past eight in the morning of the 7th, by the magaiß at steamer the Stolle de France. The President arrived at Bordeaux at four o'clock, was received at the Quicconcee by M. Gautier. the mayor, and the municipality, and passing under a gilded eagle of colossal dimensions suspended between the two columns at the entrance to the Quinconce, he mounted on horseback and proceeded to what was called the "civil review.* The veterans of the old armies of France, headed by General d'Armagnac, at the age of eighty.seven, first filed peat, then the council-general and the municipal body. The Prince then went to the oathedml, where Cardinal I /enact the Archbishop, made a speech, dwelling emphati cally upon the piety of the Prince, as being his dis tinguishing characteristic, and alluding in particular to his promise to use the real and persevering influ ence in support of the better observance of the flab bath. The Prince replied: I have indeed during my tour received the blessings of the church and the acclamations of the people. I ant ass puffed up by them. I feel that they are but the manifest effects et the interposition of Providence, and their Ads in fluence upon me is to strengthen me in my attachment to religion, ia the love of my menn tr y, and in my unbounded devotion to bar tree Wom. - _ _ - After maw wee performed the Prince was con ducted in procession M the deer of the cathedral. He they went to the Mandembeme, while apart meats bed been prepared for him. After dinner, at sight o'eledt. be peened aa beer in the drawing seems, to whisk a kegs asinine of ladies were ad =DMA, sad reeked at nine, not a little Wigged. The hawk, are the telegraphie despatches in the Yeseideeir tel-tlay : Berdems, Oct. 9, Five minutes to Nine amt. The review hem hem brileaat. A crowd, laagiag to look upon the Prime, reseed era kis range, and saluted him with the mot Wry assemenesa. In the afternoon his Highest* ails& several lasiestrial establishments. The negaillswes addle hall at the great theatre surpassed all ear selllio& OS his Gutsy re tie bal4eas., at the end of every stroetis eta seetata eengesed ebb lisseer, his High ness was Mewed Milt the wee _peteleeme earedem. It was the new an his leave,. The say of the Mace at Bordeaux is • series of uninterrupted ovations. But on. cry is heard, " Vim litaspereur !" Bordeaux, Ost. 9, 996 Beselar. The weather has bees frightful sines th. modes. His highest' was obliged to remain at the Teem all le fore part et the day, and did sot leave ell saseedeek to visit the Hospital of Bitiat Andrew. At halfret It the Prince went to M. Armoire desk, te_lb_e resent at the launch of the lash Napless, a alp e 11.199 tens, built foe bi. Montan!, the deputy isfr De Diomede. The mediae archbishop blessed the weal. TM roma 11111111111111116 i adairab_ly. The Priam returned to the rime at a rerter to 4. Notwithstanding • very heavy rids 1111011114111 as sager to see hiss as yes • twiny aad the 64 before, eel throughout the whole line aloes which the Wass reseeded hie - Inhere was saluted with the same aselemodeas et" Vivo l'ilaspereur !" Every souteassee es joy sad sathiectica. M. Alexander Corte is appointed manager of the Italian Opera. The heavy raise is the neighbourhood of Gen have ceased. The feeds are everywhere subsiding. BELGIUM. The Emancipation Bap, of yesterday, repeats the list of the now ministry, already gives, as definitive, The cabinet is °outpaced as fellows: Foreign Affairs, M. H. dm Brouekere ; Interior, M. Picroot, burgomaster of Liege; Moms, M. Limits; \% ar, M. Anoul ; Justice, M. Felder; Public WQrks, M. Van Hoorebeke. M. Liedtn has eseepted aloe tem porarily only. SPAIN. Ocr. 5. The Chow Poilive gigs it is Twaxiiii;il that the Cortes will be soevehml for the 19th of November, and that thiamine will appear in the Gazette on the Queen's birthday, Out. 10. liar Majesty will eater upon her twenty-third year on that day. Although this news is not Adel, it is very generally believed. According to the esestiddisn the meeting of the Cerise could not be delayed beyoed Des. 81. ITALY. Oar Roman carrespsndset, wrldag on the 4th el October, dates that the Deicer sad Indepuedausee &4w, in their Rowse serrespondseee, had gins as swensene description of Sir IL Balwer's interview with Cardinal Antooelli. The subject of a British vashier resident at Rains had never ban Wm timed. The Cardinal had put forward proudest' in 7teret ids refuel to show the of ray's trial. Sir Hoary was to have enstirer in terview with his Bethune@ and the Pape, Whet which he was to leave Rome, shoat the 10th at the month, for Florence, whence after a wades May he would proceed to London. PIEDMONT. Th. council of delegates of A Immendria has ai dressed a petition to the Piedmont/lee parliament, that c he ci melaisatieal ptety may be ai m& by tvil =think GERMANY. The Germanic Diet is to reruns its sittings on the 21st inst. Yheiicrlin Lithographic Ofervagoadeng states that the Prince of Prussia, in an kotstriew with several '.ashen of the Diet of the provisos of Brandenburg, assured them that the iroverneoset was firmly re volved to in the sestems poliay hitherto panned. Two rumours of eremite ti deasy ware seerent ia Derikr, en the oth : the au Is the sent that the abeam of M. IfJavas, the NM= sew et Hearrse. was only he the puled re try Pamela to utile a *q daub of se sserven othiff t widt te a te oseat insldee m t veasielle had Wally Mil ha ha the shies the Clout of lissirifir. ken Milk kg re to Vi turns& The Wee alaiirmat was eeaiieeed to de rive a meek km the eagerness of some joaraah. ~ any 1111141111111 Mat *My, to of that the Comet 'lmbibe." The Neaten, qf Wirlemisry has an artiste width thews the extre mity at which the Zolluesth has arrived. The al. chi journal declares that*. Matte of the coalition of Darmstadt are all reedy tb term a Zolluesia asseept thssuelves while shah' hare its has 1 welsne. beam parallel Mt thus of Praia. It adds that the 'batiks pommies k the event of a mime with Pieria bee Mud tab Ingsgements what the oosliesd width taste the latter kla any floaashl Ttwi of Maise at Calegas esmarnmed en the tth Weal the trial of De. Desks and his sinesietes, damsel with high trams. The wading et the act of cessation wu not essighted as the Ist day. THE AUSTRALIAN MAIL. Melboormi, Captain 1, 13, Arldaga g i g azig i to the Asetre li es Mad Company, arrived at si Malay =ruing, Swiss experienced very heavy weather sime leaving the London river. Bhe wilds( se mach dames as to be compelled to run Into Deal kr tempormy sopek. She wee appointed to leave ea fienday, the kd ; bat will net sew knee yolk TiosiegOks 11th, sr, at the earliest, as likeleq. Dalai the gale es the 4th ber mesk end yet* were so mach strained se to respite some passim to be replased by mew. Her Ilk kemedistely on bee snivel, she was piss& the Soya homer, at Devanport„ awl a sweet veal men to week yea her, and ceders IMO .azthe Meese et the deskyard that she theold be ix. with a milk oh. She hoe weber of =arme hold awl pastel cargo, Umlaut, a sow matiaat ef foists. She will also take eat a very heavy eas4 whisk le beteg =Me up at the Plymouth peat 'Mee. Idellmenne I well known at the Devespert Dodgem& Usk& is H. M. mews vessel Cleeenek, boss ngseilsky is lie heeds of the mina fee "deekelsg." She was belle Orr the severeness by @ca lmest at Owosso& memo year or two eine, end when brought toga Deemipert to le Ikea kr sorties eras load to be es deep la the wailer as to mole It impassible to pet on beard of bet the kilesked aremmest and the gamisioss. AtteN e e lighten her were sok ; 1 7a= eker trial, by kw resod the Ilddystene, ealy teamed to maim spike OM oho wadi sever de se a war eleamer. oestraelsre mfr kw enselewellen we lam mamboed weak& any MOM Is lbw Yam, es the pawl That they we idled apes by the Admim/ty to nuke aliseadme ls the after all had bees her very saiheissele Meet L am a ill atigg is le a the of memo wile base a rumitl e In sack • case, that ebia the ewe pie I she will be awl to sn eerer wry ia her gessmt eireka. She is a loge eel very poweeki elersis. Noe makes are of lOU hum powor. THE CRAIG TuzscoPE.—This giant refractor, lately atertad at Weadaworth-ootautoa, of tarra net aim tare sad *My Ms Swat Raga, has beta braaght to bear apes Oa pima Selma ea the first favourable maim after its Numbs The learat result has bees te est the 4see. tisa at ant tor ever esel•ipt. estraseassee se le the eetMYle Ore y atz. haviapt OM dam TM rl, at Wh hes beam* sat this ddrd beautifully. It L ov er a alms akar, sad use el 741101111 Ci the Royal le wan* : fo r ma : nada le a seek, of tiaiet Ilatasa. it its dap, s• awe Dal rttiothilasd telseesp. amble the pewees Is beer ape the *east whoa do f ar " , Wt. hem hemmer, as the alidat teeswns 'sly se • ameba* Sr istreasaded shesevatisa, pa et absat lIIN merely was used. Wet the mem I. seembq the sedan et atl4,The seisseepe heti • pewee el about 1,000 Mak- I—is ea e*el beauty. The Oreli , barewr i allai that a :En% lass ' s atestrelse• I ter, sea say de ma so as to bring to light its sterea ll osi 1 pewees le weather dat &fords a eels mwell IS a char l . • Mead Midi that whoa the ateassgiser• Is :I t t l =r Ms 'slow slows it ds sad suegnig ilk* the ewes ef Me as, sat blase se bleb pewee ems be meat to leek at the harms Oswalt mesh a medium, issept. leg alms it is s sad at out. Oa ewe ossedess OM modem of the lea naly Wiesen Waited by Ms km redbealer la a way tas dye st ass has never hwelaiai be.. pssultbsd Is Ns Slim ~. .....4._.. S. .. got Oka. BALIVIRAL. Orr. 8. - --•- Her Majesty and Prince Albert returned yesterday to Balmoral, from the Bhlel of Allt na Ointhsack. The Viesenatese Canning was in atteudaner upon her Majesty. The Panes of Wales and Prince Alfred, attended by Mr. Gibbs, drove yesterday to Invereauld, on a visit to the younger sone of Mr. and Mrs. Parythanon. The dinner party yesterday included their Serene High nesses Princess Adelaide and Prince Hermann of linheolohe Laagenbourg. ()aroma 9. Her Majesty drove yesterday morning to Abergeldie, ac companied by Prince Alfred. In the afternoon her Majesty walked out with the Prim- Nee Helena. Prince Albert went out deer stalking. The dinner party yesterday included the Duchess of I Kent, their Serene Highneetes Princess Adelaide and Prince Hermann of Hohenlohe Langenbourg. The Earl of Loud'le, Lord President, arrived in town on Saturday, from Lowther Castle Westmoreland. Mr. John Wood, Chairman of the Board of Inland Reve nue, had an interview with the Chancellor of the Exche quer on Saturday, at his official residence, in Downing street. • . _ The Chancellor of the Exchequer left town on Saturday afternoon, for Hughenden Manor, Bucks. Lord and Lady John Manners arrived in town on Friday night from Cadlands, Southampton. The Right Hon. Sir John Pakington arrived in town on Friday night, from his scat, Westwood-park, Worcester- shire. THE REPRESENTATION OF PETER- BOROUGH. (rum A col On Friday evening a public meeting was convened at Peterborough, by a placard issued from the committee of independent electors, and signed by Mr. William Ver. gette, their chairman, to hear the final reply which the candidate they had introduced (Mr. George Hammond Whalley) would make to the requisition which had been presented to him. The meeting was held in the Corn Hichaage. The constituency of the borough consists of about 480 voters, 100 of whom are what is termed scot and lot votes. The immenre stake which Lord Fitawilliam pos sesses in Peterborough has hitherto enabled him to re turn both members. The railways have, however, brought fresh parties into the city, and there is a dogged determination on the part of even the Milton tenantry in Peterborough to submit no lamer to Lord Fitawilliam choosing both members for them. At the last election, Mr. Talbot Clifton, a conservative candidate, run Lord Fitawilliam's nominees to within a score, the numbers being, for the Hen. G. Familia= 259; Hon. It. Watson (since deemed), 230; J. F. Clifton, 211. Mr. Whalley is supported by the independent liberals of Peterborough, maag elt wham abstained from voting at the last election. Timm gm a large attendance of the constituency at the meting, at whist' Mr. William Vergette took the chair. Having iswedlesed Kr. Whalley, that gentleman proceeded to address the ortsling at considerable length, pointing out to the 'lreton tionsomeity of thou making an effort to weert their indepoimlsman, nal am eing the.ie, at the same time, that his maim had bean smeteaful beyond his most sanguine anticipation. Kr. Whitwell then proposed this resolution, "That Mr. Whalley having intimated his inten tion to declare Massifs candidate (or the representation of this city, this moadag, cordially recognising his claims to the support of Ms Mamma, pledges itself to use every legitimate mwanstismenes his election." Mr. John Miller seconded dm swhilien, which was unanimously adopted, and the preamallnia Inumitatel. THE MILITIA.-GOVERNMENT PROSECU- TION. The attention of her Majesty's government has been drawn to the fact, that for some time put numerous handbills hays been circulated, especially in the rural towns and distracts, of an " anti.mititia " character, and tending to prevent the co:tying out of the law in respect to volun tary enlistment. Some of the placards were said to ema nate from the Peace Society, and were headed " Flogging in the Militia." The government have taken the opinion of the law °Steen of the mown on the subject, and have determined to make the offence a matter for government prosecution. The following letter to Colonel Berne, of the 34th Light Infantry, has led to prosecutions in Suffolk : " Whitehall, 7th October, 1852. am directed by Mr. Secretary Walpole to inform you that he has under his ousideratinn the two placards in , tended to dissuade men from volunteering fur the militia, which accompanied your letter of the 4th ultimo, and he is advised that they are libellous and that consequently ' their publication is an indictable offence. If magistrates should thir.k it their duty to hold a person accused of such publication to bail to answer the charge at the assizes, Mr. Walpole will instruct the Solicitor to the Treasury to con , duct the prosecution. " I have the honour to be, sir, year obedient servant, " D. W. JOLLIFFE." Prosecutions have already been taken in Bucks, Herta, and Suffolk, end parties held to bail. SOJOURN OF THE DCCHESS OF KENT AT DONCAv via.—We understand that her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, mother of her gracious Majesty the Queen, will arrive in Doncaster from Bilmoral by the express train at 6.10 p.m., on Wednesday, the 13th instant, from whence she will proceed to the house of Mr. Pye, Royal Hotel, where she will sojourn for the night. Her royal highness will be acoompanie I by her deughter,the Princess Hohenlohe Va, he Oin nt h as ;eV' °a , e P P ri r n i e n e m Heim a n , Leinin l!a re d n y?' P A ri ug n u cen sta Bruce, Colonel Sir George Cooper, Miss Jung, governess of the young Princess, and her usual retinue. On Thursday, the august visitors will take their departure by the 11.20 am.trais. Sir George Cooper, comptroller of the house hold and chief equerry, arrived in Doncaster by the express train, on Wednesday, in order to make arrangements with Mr. Pye for the reception of the illustrious party. It is almost unneeemsary to my that there will be ao dentonstra. dem of a public character.—Dnneader Chromic FUNERAL OF A MILITARY KNIGHT OF WINDSOR. — On Friday the remains of the late Lieutenant H. Griffith', Military Knight of Windsor, were interred on the Green of Ht. George's Chapel, Winds or. The funeral, by desire of the deceased, was conducted without military honours, but the Governor, Major Moore, attended as chief mourner, assompanied by H. Holdernen, Esq., the medical attendant. Lint. Griffiths, who war characterised by great urbanity of manners , had served many years with distinction in the Mak Human, and was present at the battle of Waterloo. THE CHANCELLORSHIP.—The declaration in favour of Lord Derby has been signed by nearly 1,200 members of coavocation, including the Bishops of Oxford, Exeter, Mipsßath and Wells, Salisbury, Chichester , Antigua, Town. Eighteen heads of houses hav e also ap ther names. UR COURT OF CHANCLRT.—From the 10th inst.. k heeordaste• with the new an (16 & 16 Vie., cap. 87), the metal judges of the Court of Chancery ere to be paid out et the Coasolidated Fund, and not oat of the Suitors' !Lad. The Lord Chancellor, with the salary as Speaker of the House of Lords, 10,0001. a year. The Lords Justices, 6,0001. ; and the Vice-Chancellors, 6,0001. each. OFFICERS OF THE COURT OF CHANCERT.—On the 10th Inst., a clause in the Chancery Act, cap. 87, took effect, by virtue of which the fees hitherto received by the Secre tary of Presentations and the Secretary of the Commissions of the Peace are to be paid into the Consolidated Fund, and the person or persons holding the offices to be paid 8001. a year. WI AGRICULTURAL SOCIETT.—At the eassmi misting of the members of this society, held the other day, fear of the lo:al M.P.'s attended, viz., the Hon. General H. B. Lygon, the Hon. Captain &about, Mr. Wynn Knight, and the Hon. Colonel Clive. There was also a goodly muster of farmers present, and the after dinner proceedings were remarkable for the contrast which they exhibited to the postprandial predictions of ruin which were promulgated after the first introduction of free trade measures. The heretofore protectionist members, in stead of pledging themselves to adhere to their old princi ples, now fairly avowed that there was no hope of a return to protection, and the farmers themselves, instead of hoping sgainat hope, discussed practical measures for improving the cultivation of the soil, and lessoning their expenditure. Mr. Haight, M.P., declared that the farmer must look for (Meting the times by lessening the cost of produc tive, Allienring thus the example of the manufacturers, Mba. met the competition to which they were exposed, tinwares to snashinery, and thereby cheapened labour. Ofigillift Se bent, M.P., also expressed a similar opinion as nsubleagy. and, alluding to the scarcity of labour in the onstry, pronossticatod that next year would produce mother railway mania, and that there would be an in- Mod demand for labour on new railways. After al binos to Professor Way's theory (carried out is pro as A a r. Smith, Weedoo), of raising a sudmins fle on the same land, without saaniunk .111 lee. sod gallant member enforced the behest of tho neediest baronet, "to graze inn and plough less." He observed that there was a time when lean stock sell hotter than at present, and it was afterwards stated that the coptracts for mint for the Worcester Infirmary were at this moment at the rats of lid. per pound, an eztraordi. warily high rate for contracts of this nature, when there is no risk, and prompt payment is insured for a large supply. Colonel Clive also spoke of the high price of stock ; he - did met anticipate any material advance in the price of coca. no Chairmen (Mr. M. G. Benson), • county magatrate, statemled that many farmers would have been raised but he the Mph piss of stock. He trusted better days were swabs& but did not expect great thine from the new par liament. He believed they had a ministry inclined to do them god, and hoped the agriculturists would not be so normosable as to expect from them morn than they could whoa. Tint YACITT MATCH AT PORIVIOUTII.—The match between the America and the Swedish yacht Versich did not come o ff on Saturday as arranged. The yea sex were placed off Portsmouth by the appointed hour, and were in perfect readiness for starting, but it being de cided by the referee that the wind, though fresh, was not blowing a 7-knot breeze, which was one of the conditions of the match, It was postponed to this day (Monday). The counts is 16 miles to the south of the Nab light-vessel and bock. BETHLEHEM HOSPITAL. (Fees IL* Dad" Netes.l That Committee of Bethlehem Hospital meets, it is said, to-day. BENTHAM and SYDNY.Y SMITH, men who started from two different points of observation, and who were guided in their investigations by prin ciples totally different, came nevertheless to the same conclusion as to the value of committees in general. They both thought that as committees met to trans act business, the chance was that the transaction of the business before the committee would fall solely into the hands of the most practical man. Experi ence too often comes in to bear testimony to the coy rectums of the decision of both philosophers. Com mittees generally servo as scapegoats for the sins of one or two practical men. In the case of Bethlehem, the small committee seems to have resolved itself into one man—the Treasurer, and his sins have been heavy enough. But there are times when the matters brought be fore a committee arc of such a nature that the slumber ing responsibility of each member cannot fail to be roused. His own personal feelings are excited, and he refuses to put his eolscience in the keeping of ano ther, and vindicates his own right to come to a conclusion and to act upon it. The late (Apo sures of the treatment experienced by lunatics in Bethlehem Hospital are of a nature to warrant each person in a committee appointed to watch over the management of this institution to exercise his own individual judgment. If the members do not feel this responsibility and act upon it now, we can scarcely imagine that they have paid, as they ought to have done, attention to the extraordinary evidence brought before Lord titiArrEsaritv, and published, from the secret report, fur the benefit of the whole country in the columns of the Doily News. Nothing has been done to shake the validity of this evidence, and we have therefore the strongest right to expect that the committee to-day will do their duty, and act upon information which has been brought before them. The committee will in the first place be struck with the insufficiency of the medical staff; as testi fied by the facts brought forward in the evidence to which we have alluded. The evidence of the Treasurer, the supreme officer of the establishment, will be sufficient to prove this part of the case. " state to you in candour," said this chief offixr of the establishment whew all these zruelties have ken perpetrated, " with regard to the medical staff, that I have never front the first been satisfied that / had a sufficient medical staff. I feel that one resident :medical officer is not sufficient for so large an institution. I ought to have two resi. dent ones, who should take the entire co n t ro l of the whole establishment, and it should never under any circumstances be without one." 'I here are few persons who have read the evidence taken before the Commissioners in Lunacy who m ill not echo the wishes of the Treasurer (a reluctant s itness, be it ob served) on this point. The insufficiency of general supervision is the next point that must come under the notice of the com mittee. It is utterly impossible—to take one soli tary case—that such scenes, as were described in the Daily News of Saturday, could have taken place under a system of government which included good superintendence. In that report we read that in one department of the hospital fifteen at least of the female, patients are stripped stark naked before they are put to sleep on straw. Such a state of things could never have grown up under a sufficient medical and general supervision. It is scarcely possible, after having read the evi dence published in our columns, and comparing it with evidence of a similar nature respecting other institutions, to avoid coming to the conclusion that. when establishments of this kind are not preserved from possible mabadministratiou and corruption by subjecting them to the direct influence of public opinion, they must degenerate. We have had suffi cient proof of this assertion in the evidence brought before bothhouses on the occasion of a committee being appointed to examine into the condition of private mad-houses. These asylums, while they were not subject to public supervision and control, were the abodes not only of misery, but of crime. The legis lature has now practically thrown them open to public supervision, and the consequence has been that although there have been a few instances of mall treatment, the general conduct of these institutions has been good. The public eye should be kept upon Bethlehem, and the press should report the proceed ings of its managing committee. Another point which will need the sedulous atten tion of the committee is the amount of restraint and confinement to which the patients are sub jected. Nothing is so well established by the whole history of lunatic asylums as the prin ciple that mere restraint does but little, whereas effective superintendence does much. Ifanwell is • case in point. In that asylum there is no painful restraint, but there is constant vigilanoe. In other words, good keepers and not iron bars are needed. The private asylums for paupers, might, in this respect, give lessons to Bethlehem Hos pital. There is no point, however, more worthy of the attention of the committee than the revision of the medical staff of the Hospital. Every one who is acquainted with the working of the public medical institutions in London knows that, in many instance, the medical names on the list of the officers give any thing but a true indication of the working force of the esta blishment. It is considered right and proper that each hospital shall have on its staff the names of as many medical celebrities as possible, and a committee will very frequently willingly dispense with the active services of an eminent medical man if he will but allow his name to figure on their list. It is notorious that in some instances such persons have allowed their names to be put down upon the sole condition that they are never to be called upon to act. This should not be allowed. One of the first steps towards making Bethlehem Hospital take its proper share in the medical treatment of lunatic patients, is the require ment of actual duties from each member of the staff. Let there be more dostors for work and less for show. It may be impossible to get the great medical authorities in oases of lunacy to give up a large por tion of their private practice in order to attend to a public asylum, but this difficulty may bo met by increasing the number of working medical men, and leaving to the others the duty of actual super intendence. So much for the details which it will be the duty of the committee to investigate to-day. In the mean time it must be remembered that a no less important duty devolves upon the City of London. The City is the guardian of BBethlehem and its patients, and it is incumbent surely upon all those who have so impel.. tent a trust, to take care that none but good and fitting men should be chosen to fill important offline. An appeal to Parliament must be made if the City authorities are unequal to their duties. We speak now only of suggestions that may be acted upon to-day. It rests with the committee to atone for post misdeeds or to prepare for future and heavy condemnation. From the number of letters which have reached us upon the subject we feel how completely the general public sympathise with us in the desire to obtain better treatment for the unhappy patients confined in Bethlehem. One universal feeling of surprise and disgust has been mani fested by those who now learn with startled horror how the 20,0001. a year is spent by the governors who rule over the lunatics in St. George's-fields. It is difficult at first to believe such atrocities possible in a civilised country in the middle of the nineteenth century—to believe that the most pitiable of all human afflictions should sub ject its victims to still heavier pangs—that those who have lost their reason and their liberty should bo further punished to gratify the diabolical malice of the servants especially . paid to watch over their weakness, and to minister to their wants. The cruelties in Bethlehem have been so abominable, that it takes time to appreciate the full enormity of these offences against afflicted humanity. A still stronger feeling must inevitably succeed to that already existing on the subject, unless the committee take to-day such steps as will show a determination to prevent the recurrence of these madhouse sins and scandals in future. THE SOUTHAMPTON RIFLE CLUS.—The autumnal meeting of the Southampton Hifi* Club is to take place on the 13th inst. A piece of plate is to be shot for. This prize is to be open to gentlemen and members of any rifle club. A cup is also to be shot for, open to all competitorst and a piece of plate worth 61., open to non-commissioned officers of any branch of her Majesty's service—yeomanry, pensioned, constabulary, foraat.necpers, and gamekeepem.