The Express. — London, England, 1856-09-18 00:00:00

2. is 4 , 2 etc expreoo. TO COIIIIIIBPONMIN'TS. eittratissosata Istraded for The Irmo; troika Dm* imp% to at ea Oft% 10, learldratratt. by I've Olio* is tiro en pabittatier. MOB WATTIR AT LONDON SUDO& TVS pla—llaistag. 41i. Ma..".....Allinison. 41. SIM& Toainaww—Aarota. 4A b1a.........11Wrea55.: 111.20 m LONDON, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 18. Ir our American !teethe's judger( English °Pinks 1, by our newspapers, sad suppose the limes to be our flouthpitce, they must ocessionally stand awed at war ignorance end ineetteietency. °noisy the noes , takes the Address of the venerable Jotta2 QIILOCT as its test, end exhibits the rioadition of the American I Union neer the crisis of its motional dieicnities; and presently it finds legit with Mr. QUINCY for I heaviest out half the goodies, and bilis, to show I how the sleveholders see to abolish slavery. One would think the writer had not read the pamphlet be professes to review j sot even the titionge. The subject of Mr. QUlSrell Addles' is 0 The Nature and Power of the Slave State% and the Dugs, of the Free Stehle This is what the sged patriot undertook to show, sad what he has shown, according to the views which he bolds. Mr. Qctscr is not se Abolitionist. Hs expressly dis dains the title in the pamphlet before no. He treats, sot of the cooditioo of the negro, bat of the maid= sad prospects of his oountry. He is a alines of a sovereign State, which abolished slavery lag ago, sad whin is we of a keratin of above thirty sovereign States, which And themselves now se Inger enjoying the opal rights and privileges which me the declared foundation of their Union. The thirty on States contain a poptiatkm of twenty-six million. This popsiatisa is at present signing under istelerabie oppremios from a mere risottos of its number. The slanboiders an only between a half sad a quarter el a million; and this number— of when not more Asa oae thousand are believed to be actin sad powmfal—eostrols the poli ties! and social moths sad tits of all the rest of the twenty-six million. The Frio States, which beg ago abolished slavery, Sad themselves sew made the elevoestasee sad the political serfs of the Slave States, which are moved by the thou end or few thousands of alave.owsers who have warped the political power of the Federation. It is beanie, side stood now that the sine power, which is thee ("premise and sniping, is sot that of the Slave Stases at large. Besides that the 'newcomers theme/Ives are in creasingly Installed and discontented sake the system which has impoverished their fortunes, im paired their soda repetstkm, sad made their repub licanism a laughing-stock, it is sew beanies blown that the whole body of slaveheithes are only three. tenths of the white populatios of the Bonbon States. Seven-tenths of that Southern whits population have the strongest pomible interest I. the establishment of free labour. Bach is the distribstios of power sad of members I. the United Stang. Mr. CltmtcY's endertakieg was to show how it Guns to pan that the power resides in the hands of so insignificant a minority, sad what ought to be dose to cheek the usurpation whisk should never have been petmitted. He shows that the uncesstitatismal admission of Louisiana into the Cain, by Southern !stri a tum, was the fatal " sesespation* egaisst which WASHINGTON had warned his country. He traces the progress of the meenschment of the South upon the rights of the North; he reign his readers to the tanitorial aggression which have been perpetrated beano slavery wears est old soil, sad perpetually demands a new extension; and be shows how the Seal usarpatioa of the soil of Nebraskaand Sawn — the freedoms of whisk was formerly onstitstienelly snored, meet mission the Baal emsfliat bourses the rights of twenty.siz million of republican shines and the nervation of 360,000 slavelsolders. An sanest titian, between eighty and ninety pees old. who hes seen the founders of the npablio, sad knows its ant pomace of statesmen, stands forth la the crisis of mete, not to deliver u abolition no ne% bet to =Whit the peril of the republic, and to give his consent shoat soviet it; sad the nesse eons plaisethat bedews sot show theelavelsolders bow codes' with Amery l What has he to do with the methods they must see P The citizens of hie State have ant hen slaveholders for two gesevatiess: and they Down length rases to be made the tools sad the victim of those who are. The Bret thing that MAU on such a pretest always is that the sineheidere demand that the pointers shall show bow the evil is to be dealt with. Dr. CUMMING was smiled in the sass way that Mr. QUINCY IN DOW and he meetly fell into the stare. Happily, saes experienced per sona waned him that the Southern leaders would ride off es Algerians to every method he weld be Wend to popes—me npposiag him quailed to popes say. The same dodge was tried in Congress with Jose Quitter Aram when he wee remon strating spinet the breach of sonstituticesal sale. guard.. The Basso sow Womb to gecosater Mr. QUINCY ia the SUM way. What Dr. Camaro had to do was to assort the principles of human freedom. What Es-President ADAMS led to do was to vindicate the right of petition. What Mr. QUINCY undertook to de wee to exhibit the actual position of affairs, semi to point out "the duties of the Pen Stated'--sot the procedure of the Slays States. No one has a right to make the do ssed : and if it were otherwise, the most Ineffectual appeal possible would be that adopted by the Tien —urging that the slavehelden did sot create their 0 peculiar ismitatios," and intimadsg that It cannot be mended. Then is en newer to seets au appeal, though Mr. Quince I. is no way bound to offer It. If the slave holders did sot create slavery, they preferred It when the oriels et 1820 compelled them to a *Wm Slavery wee the tholes of the South fret when the Misesari Compromise was kneed; and stain when it wee repealed. It is set true--sad the Tina most know it. RUINS it is ignorant of the whole Menu of tbeesse—that slavery is the doom sad sot theshoiseof the slanholders. The North abolished it; the Beath ahem to preserve it : and now both mast set is mesordeses with their designs. The Northern skims mast gaud the aria of the free labour whisk they have preferred to slaw iadastry. That ores is sow attached la the form of an impedes of the mil of Lase& The Pros States mast laded fro Lebow into %sad eeppert sad protect it there, as the alternative to the seMestion of twestycix mailings of republican cdtisen to the self rill and self-interest of less than half a militias. As for the Smiths= men—they may noose Sc, themselves whether to snide hoe the Cabs in which they son beseelegth tear only their due share of power sad privilege, or to yield to the seditious under which aloes they ma masts is the llsisa. They meet decide for themselves whether to uphold er abolish slavery within their own boun daries. The North will so longer help them to op bold it, *sr permit the Coop/slims' Diarist of Colombia to he imolai by slave'. Bat width' Mt own frontiers the sovereign States of the Sena ism do as they please about their laillhlima of every Lad. The world sees how poor those THE EXPRESS, FRANCS. The Meager de Bayou.* gives the following se• went of t►e reseeding@ at the Tills finials on the latter days of the past weak sad the eowasaawasat of the piseeet see: At the bill alma ea Friday afaht to bonsai of Priam Adalorm 'tad kinsom With lira imitations von nolo so wits ; spirit situ so rear than - raio - Tt the mao dialog :A. l" tri a litiffrOilliOn • dews of pink white Mime% meenthely free, haws; he mambas only a booms et Mode .el dkat eads V. 461 the maim of the omega UseKodostre was e method et *maw liewm ithismised with aimends. The MOWN et the Waft essidied ef a drew of white meths with drop Isamu if Meek Mos with me mbered Mhos. mad she wee doessatail with dia monds. Ammo the germs were the sad Marquise de Tag" Illembal mid Madame themae, IL do Meats*, (the Plebes et *ID Oloserle) sad Madame de lteatque, 4.. Oa Saturday MM. 'moth Salvador de Lowish end Asp With lora de Calle, throated by the palm et berg r sob se the Prises lon parial tbs title et IMO maima by the Wawa Mb( proeinsodt,Tl old Oman& Rio this. with Se maser, nod se the thaw" who L r = dm Ise lie ithwilau Ilespilisial sized a a. Priam, Me sea. Ti. dim ea agengdets addrete, hooded the awl Is the iagsma. Eh Majesty milled thee he was eery Kara a is Omen Orr alkyls d the depatedea a he a lie; that he deeply tilt We math of he the lmassts ; that melt demon elmaisse ast le stesaithea the Made width salts die two roams; sad that he wea r lr think that the Prime impala bed elm WA is lb miss, tor he (ttle Iththety) had wage othislsimed tee that shimboas people se math Within se tam The two goademen afterwards hid the hamar if Moths with their Majesties, from whim wide it Sable diegeteas the Oleo of the most Istbeing setethithe. Atha thaw shay had the bosom of betas mita kW a prima rtes bg tr MajbUsa when they 110111141111114 ligethee the seise thsa ea hoar. The Imperer, with the themes& Welsh l i inquirer lots tlis state of timi rms. the rositiou i r work*/ those, end tbe resserne sad weals sten At dos mathostm of the madames the Immo, promthoil se lash el Me anthe the SNOB of the balmier feemth sad Mid them se the gi mme lona that be bad `lona Mew the throe vine a he memuthelared it dimes, than stead with ef the 11WW118 the Impress, eat the Prime Womb/. pedals width w . are le bo oared to the uses titigLithsties Math es • mark el the patitsde el their he lie gime a *dr sea W the rigor small= of that mthimer. Oa lierthey, Whit bath lea mem st the &mei el Shashi, disk Iththislas with a tbe id 101. The Swarm mid Emma woes is es ages earrisas end her, wittiest wars Tye .thy eserkuse sad Isar Mewed with their suite. The &war sod Empress method sant the sonsieden WM math Oa thenda o =Maiselles pawed them* Berime as disk ;sl i t do Gawassea ss t vidt the liar of the sinless M die IL Field, Minister of State, has atoned to Pods kw the south of France. IL. Bomber, Minister of Pulls Works, has re. anned to Paris dm his iaspeation of all idea public "Irks at present in owes of mention at Havre. Ig. Pinata Idesier, the Belgian Minister at Paris, hes jest het Me Magma daughter, who died of WON him os a. nth, at Yoram, in Normandy, at the sat of 14. Priam Adalbert, of Bavaria, and his bride, are lodging at the Hotel do banes. The Three pee Cents. closed yesterday at 70f. 78e. for the end of the month sad the Four-and•rHalf per Ceuta. at 92f. 756.; Orleans Railway dons, 1,380 E; Gnat Northers, 995 f.; iltraabarg, 928 E; now shares, 842 f. 50o.; Paris and Lyme. 1346 L; Lyoaa Mediterranean, 1,795 f.; Wasters of Prawn, 943 f. 750.; Bordaaaxaad Ootte, 735 f.; Grist emoted of Fraser, 676 f.; Lyons sad Gown , 786 E I Bask of Coedit Mobilise, 1,726 f. i Asstsias Railways, 876 f. Pouucu. Awns 111 Rum—Ms Time oar rasp ed's; 'Ming from Paris psterday, says :—" There wee as eseseal ode at the Protesters of Penis sad at the pekes of Maar, swiss to the inset of shoat thirty pr oms batmen to • semi today. This seelety, oosposed of roveledesets el the woes stalest sad dasgsroes hied, bad a swetlag yesterday, at wbleh It is said that It was deeddrd to sessmisate the =spar es his Mara frau Blanks. I eadeestaed that the pellet kaew all the neat ben of this essay, sow et whom aro old wesaben of the liarlassa, iskalstlag the oth, Tth, sad sth anesdlstesteat of Paris. The eardorlty of thew ere Mime. Several of t►ese arrested ere very rem awl wpm Istalllgest sad eat seedseatod. They have bees pleeed is solitary sealer =set at Masse, tied are allowed to sonseesleate wit► so sae. The mane wade at Wiz 111611161101 has brought to light waft that towproains thaa,bat the pollee are pre pared to peeve the =Mese@ of the away, sad to beep forward irksome of lie frugess asotiags." States are in wealth—hew detstiorated fertility, how smuttily peopled• sad how m.._ la amen& and mason; and the world. therefor% Woks It would be wise in the °illness to abolish the Nom of their poverty ad barberism. B athe about this illadlimus ma please theusselme. W seven. Maths et the whites to whets we have referred — the whims who do sot hold slaves—obtain a true knowledge of their position. they will nes their saga rity for the abolition of slavery. Mosnwhile, the Booth most submit to equality of barrel rights with the North, or quit the Unica. This b all Mr. Quittcr has to say, and very clearly he bas said it. Whenever the Bombers States Sad it 'memory to abolish slavery, they will Sad it can be done. What is mosseery is always possible. The 2Teses writes as if slavery had sever bees abolished Wore; gloms the thing has ben done repeatedly, and slime with deal seems& (Hayti is sot a OM ha poling for it woe an internecine war between the whites sad free mulattoes which incidentally coos. slimed the liberation of the blacks, sad sot any sad. &my movement.) One sew probation has re severed as high a point of mono as it noshed is the pahniest days of prelacies; sad Aserissa cotton will be prodseed by free labour, or exchanged for some other product. All sossiderations com bine to indicate that the Negroes will work better as paid labourers than so slaves, if only the muter. will treat them so paid hones ass treated everywhere. If not so, the wail mind as backward for the sake of a quarter of • rite el l ebroicrimers. Cotton is rides is many Om% lei smaresfal rivoiship to that of the flostimna Nam I aid when it is remembered that the Amine ailed bay k now all bat equal to that et 'Woo, sad that d corn superior to 101 need not be Mad Bret the wintry woeld be reined under say belie, of its mania periodos. Bosh &ease, however, will Weeny lies probable in prep:yam se the Wadies of tree labour are conferred upon the sea wed It. produce. If the slaves were free at this beer, the soil would be growing richer, the produce aner, the owner more egisleat. sad the labourer more beinetsison sad faithfuL Such is the decision afforded by merinos. Bose may gaud" while others admit it. Bat the thing whisk admits of no goestioa te a that the Slave States must sow chews between Wag reduced to their proper pine I. the Milos or gisdite it. lisle partners ha the Haim, sad the omit OM bob ea, will not be diverted from wratatiet this is.. by say irrelevant question es to M they had best =asp their .fl is.. whoa the alternative is decided. The Bev. Dr. Liviapton, the oelebrated Afrisaa traveller, has arrived eels at the Mauritius. This putleman has completed in his last tour a journey through soutbern tropical Africa kcal Lando to Quills:main in the east. Ste Court. DLLKOP.AL. am. le. Tha Primes of Orange arrived at Elsloaral your day, attesded by Colonel di Calembreet sal Major•Geanal tbe Hos. C. Grey, wile bad met kis Royal Weimar at Bs!. later, with sae of bee liejemyte surageo. BM Royal Blubsese eabeequatly walked sat whlt Clues, the Prism Cement mad tie Priam, Royal, de Pelson Alias, sad Prism Alfred. Priam Edward et dem Weimer *swim animd at Bal moral apes • Mgt Se bee Majesty. The Maser party la tbe amain, la addition to tie above mused royal swam laddaded the Dacia* of Kest. Me Prisms Amalie at Bohaalebe Babilllegfant, lady Assists Beset. sad Lea James Murray. THE FRENCH COURT. (Prom the Monitor of yeteedey). DURUM, elm 14. YeeSudsy lb Lomas, Marsha &nese Stredatted to the lesser sad lessen the eepstles fres Blom, who hod ease to penal to their Majesties the assaisees nee. balsa adopted by the jean of that provise, white rues- Sea the Imperial prises se Imola, Se right to enjoy the titles sad prefillMlTlO sashed to the quality of lord sad aides of Sissy. Mears. Ara m& Less de Salle sod J sf Ilelveder de Letpaerfee, after • swat liatteriai adhere, headed as the Impost theelldel densuat. fIY Majesty repßed that he wee most patefel is the Claes of Spela fs havtag permitted the &parades to Si presented to Ma I the* he was mash Suited at this proof of sympathy from the freesias* of Sissy with the lisyress sad her seal that ash deseastrease sold but draw slater the tiro that wall shim too sosatrtes ; sad that ha was .happy to Walt that the istparial prison had els Blasi* Used fa Ida oda', far be the Marva" bad dugs felt far the &halms sad warlike people es nub Asada sa sites.. The Maggio of Weetakiaair is at preesat oa a weft is kis soe4a•law. Lord Itasestor, of Ilasemear Oldie. The Doke sad Limbos of Ileaidert have arrived at Isdadates free vlsitlag the Nal sad Cicalas( Howe, at Hopson Hall, Laiontanklre. Ria Royal Highness the Dato of Cambridge, attested by liejeeesseral Wetherell, Me E.Mrd Aim, sad Major Mee, Wt tows ter Aldershot*, ea Toseday morsisg. After reviewlas the trees sestiosed la tho soap, his royal Worm nausea to Lades by a taut whist* ereeksd Waterloo at Ms Wellek. Lord sad lAdy Edward Timm have arrived at Beaulieu Abaity, the lest if Ids Ones the Duke of Bar skin, t the Now Fenn Tht; most Noble the Marquis et Mamie has lately bees reekUag at Amebae, ea Boa Lamed, fee the lomat of kb Mal& Berl Fititterdiege'e bounds hive 'Mead at the CMltestest tassel preview to t►. soissesessest of a► kudos. Ms 'obi; earl Is shortly eapisteil at Beekelsy Conk for the Matta. masa& The Priam de /divine Is seer on a tear thnsigh lb. Lake ikeriet. Ms New Butwore—We hiIIVIIIIIISKII to believe that the Mass of area will Is all wobebillty Is Weer. lated to the es• et Dashes, is works to Dr. Maltby, whose vssieselies Is. bees esseplessol. Ws have likewise mess ft mdse.*. that dm Dom of Carlisle will Is the ' sew Bishop of Leades.—Gioes. 1 Tits imam= or Dunnem.—Wo me ambled to gate *at tie yummy ossool by do woolgastaa of tit Bight Doi. Ddwad Maltby, D.D., lady Lori DIA" of Dorton, bas bees 111104 by do tioadotios of the Lord Diaboy of Wpm to diet soo.—Morthity Pod. The Cheltenham Zemossiser says 800 Bishop of Olosoootoo sad &Ida i.. dololudoott to bo ontboosod by may ; bet it Is sot rot loom on tuba day. Brightole eatotts sasonasin tist Mr. Clark son, las Wrists; is Wag very daagsreasly ill at Briditw. sad dial ►at Mat lisps are Mbirialesd at the lamed pa lisassa's rsaawsry._ The Bishop of Leedo• has licensed the Bev. 0. J. Visalia, DA., se *a asses , : of Pmy ObspeL - - The Lard Chases!ler'e notary et Malwatwai, is the disuse el He rehed, hae Muse moat by the death et the Rev. Jabs Reran, N.A. It is weet► abut 4001. a year. AC the teetbeesahst coultnostiese tar the dietTtet the Lead Illiehep of Caslide has asarsailed hie Islamics of delivering as *direr Owe the eineasay. The Muria, indroatioa wu gives hen the pulpit of the Reams catholie ehapel, epasish.piase. us Su dsy evialeg, heinsdietaly attar the tames :—" The lump of the insfeateesity are requited foe a elargyma et the lulu* memealty, who is abut to lola the when. .bash—partleekaly IS. tea elergynes ef the ripeeitist .hart, who are abut Is resume Muir eine% sad Jots the **thefts shwa." Harrogate, es istieretead, is at the present thee esessatly hil Orbiters, "we Wog sot loos. It Is 'aim 1014, Asa 4,000 etenegore se Ms tarred,. resort of The Oa Moeda,' sysalag Mr. sad Mrs. Alfred Wiese, from tie Olymplo Tlisolro, Louisa, node *Wit llrot op ,sesame at Os TM*, *opal, Idisbusgb, sal wore yelp mod by a miasma sedlisec—Cbireel. SPAIN. The Madrid panels of the 13th have arrived. A esancil of ministers bad bees held nodes the presi dearly of the Qessa, and in it it was said the draft of the proposed sew cmtitation had Ma read to ha Majesty. The Bishop of Urgel, in exile at the Bal earic islands, had received punkah* to retain to Bpaim M. Meting and M. Rods had returned to Madrid. A bead of eight or tea men had appeared is the province of Burn, bat the captain-general had published a Undo deelariog that such of then as might be taken should be shot, sad, says one of the papas, they "ere sure to be exterminated." At the great fair is Biscay, there was a large supply of wheat, and prim fell. The vintap on the whole, in all the kingdom, is represented to be favourable. The works of the railway between Barcelona and Martorell were nearly coseladsd. (MX ♦ SPECIAL COZZASPONDINT.) The kat attempt roads nos the garrison of Madrid has proved In a striking runner that any farther readies is impossible. Many regiments have de clared that they would take part in say 'movement having for its objeot the establishment of s liberal conetitstion, whatever @hasps might be involved, bet they wished to wait till Rico and O'Donnell hod put forward their constitutional programme. It le the knowledge of this state of opinka in the army. combined with the Imprudent thrusts of the Folsom. which kd to the eit Ass of the. constitutioa of 1846. and the adoption of liberal modifications. The assouncement of this news in the provisos has produced s szealliat effect. las mars you that in all tie electoral districts sans Users was reason to apprehend the soceses of • Poke* candidate, the agents of government will resommead their supporters to vote for a thorough Progressisia candidate, nay, even for a det•ocsit, if only the two extreme shades of polities are repro- seated. The ofilosr charged with the reading and moor ship of the public jeers.* has anneaseed that his fanatics' will soot owe. M. Martin's, on being lately reproaehed in a saloon for the severity which he exhibited spinet the prase, replied that his cadets were imperative, sad that if he had not acted the., his sesemser—a eseaplete Moderate— would have bias forthcoming. "The press," be said, " Ray learn liereaftwt what I have dose for it sad will do me justice." The cholera has broken out at Cordova. The reads round Malaga are infested with robbers; and at Cadiz, Dareelosa, and Madrid, ma're's bands d misers avid forgers have been arrested, notwithetand iag which the Attie joanials anima that the greatest order prevails is Spain. NAPLES. A telegraphis d.tpstei reseived at Vistas on, the 13th says that Beret Maw had a private audits., et ths Meg et lapis. ea the 12tb. The Awrawy Goades pahLishes a Wtw beat its N*lts serssepoadeat. dated B e la: white it is .aid. Naples bee eseessed gaits a war. Time is set a yeast it the mai of th re :c= The man skated along the Partial fitted up as Mystery bursas. wAiled with sad artillery, sad a long tow . of gum is pissed bike We sdidet. From oAlf EVENING, s OPTIMIZE 18, 1888. • : the Osman gate to the Oastle tnerket*ase del Oaratine minims of dragoons sot Mem. will pass the night el Ara% wldlet epeeist Was on the two railways are esostently Wastes nu serous bodies of infantry. With the 'anises, which is early 16,000 strong, there will be here this evening a force of sore than 46,000 sem This great concentration of troops has been cammanded on amount of the festival, the Nativity of the Virgin, which is generally celebrated here with greet pom "It is a fac t that the Hine of Naples can anew trate sny day in the week 60,000 sea is Ids ivied. without drawing them from the poisons at Uwe and Gaeta." _ _ . — asset; Martial, the Austrian ambarsior to the court of Naples, has arrived at Views ham kaki. It was rammed that, owing to the mine tarn affairs are taking in that part of Italy, tbis diplomatist would not return to his post. Baron de Bouroossey has retuned to Vienna from laohl. A letter heel Berlin, of the 14th, le the Comfits.- &ma, says: The 'Wombat made by estenl jaunts that the sedate of lb. lam of 30,000,000 of thole's, emosatleg 8,700,000 shalom, le to be employed la Meresalag the Pres siaa army, Y sompletely ustiamded. A bill will be sub mitted to Om Cbeasben to devote this ma to the oar streaks sad Milo; out of throe large vessels of war. ♦ ham frog St. Petersburg states that the Emma D singer of Beale will start for Italy abort the sad of the pretest swath. Bhe will per through Balla la the &ritu als/I of Oetober. Plasm are sow leader emaiderstioe at the Ministry of War for the templets rsosaarsatioa of the ferallestieas of Magdeberg. That plea requires imam ate, fa masequaes of this Menem of the takabitests, bat the prsamat fortalastkoas prnsat say sew Muss from Wag balls Another letter treat Bella of the new date says We oodentaad that a seta has bee■ addseesed to - the +a• powers relative to tba affair of lieefehatel. The Ode* of it is sot manly to mune the rights of Pratelo, bat kb Bald that the Ptuelaa govaeaseat ~Men the delheltke eottlesteat of tk• ;melba amediag to treaties aa imelkpaeable ia the to of the 'moo of Europe. M. A. Es Humboldt celebratad the 89th maim. eery et Me birth on the 14th Wit • !. ; AUSTRIAN RAILWAYS. yeallets =pros surprise that while the exhibits a decided tendency to take railway projects, those of Austria are met 31b disfavour—the LombardoNeetr 11111110fi the Empress Elisabeth lines being the only Sees meshed on the official lit of the London Stock inshange. The maim, however, is a very simple ens. Railway sebum in both those countries ere mainly depeudeet foe nom* in oar mai keta on the state guarantees attached to them; and it is but reerionable, looking upon them es government stooks in another farm, to bear in mind that when Russian Five per Ont. stock was worth 11l in the market, that of Austria was not easy of negotiation at 88. Still we think that, looking upon them as onemercial undertakings, independent of the state guarantee, the Austrian lines of railway ate infinitely more pre• sling than those of Russia. The latter, in feet, so fee as the general direction of the proposed Ilse. has been published, seem to be, like the Moscow line, projected more as military roads than es greet commercial arteries j and until we have more _ _ riders than hither," exists of the seamisor .ot by Roods of her military predilestheo, sad of an earnest desire to improve and develop tbe cow swirl capabilities of the empire, we believe that the advantage must long remain on the side of Austria& railways ea remunerative undertakings. The principal railways of Austria were constructed and worked by the State; but it appears to be a Me to whist' there is seemly as exception, that when a Bilommorit inaletakes a commercial 'surprise it MM It lAN sod that political loft-maces and the natio el sellepisei invariably cheek and dimmi ng* ell alisple le develop the latent prosperity se the esimelleg. The intelligent finance minister of Asada, Berea Brock, a man brought up in the school of practical commerce was not likely to overlook this fact, and he has not only taken the first opportunity of recovering the capital represented by the state lines, bat has encouraged by every means the eileaelea of the railway system of Austria, and die sue =the development of her extraordinary oreliieve apabtlitiss. The first step is this direo time INm team in 1864, when a body of capitalists, amps Wm were the Moors. Pante, the energetic and sloth= honders of the Freer Ctedit Mobdier, prilested the Asetrian Railway Company, with a vie, to potobodoi and working the state lire. The reetent cheese rendered the operation a some whet &rings's but the very risk incurred made its mem mood i s f the first difficulty of providing capital Gould be overcome. The Austrian govern ment, sorely pressed in its finances, sad with a pro- longed war with Ronk possible, needed ready money, and was evidently disposed to make a bar pus on terms very advantageous to the promoters of the company. For the rum of 8,000,0001. the state ceded to the company for 90 years about 683 miles of railway, of which 614 miles were in fell operation, with the proper complement of engines, tenders, carriages, &c., valued at 410,0001. The remaining 70 miles, between Seegedin and Terneavar, are sot yet completed, but are included in the purchase money, and are to be de livered to the company in working condition. The portion already la operation comprises the line from Bodenbech, on the &zoo frontier, to Prague and Olmuts, with a branch to Brfinn ; the South Eastern line rues from Vienna to Pesth and Seolnok, with a branch to Szegedin. 'fhe condonation of thisportioo, from Trimesvar to the Danube at Beneath, is to be made by the Company. In addition to thetas lines of railway, the purchase sway includes the not to be paid for very extensive and valuable mines and iron works, among whieb are those of the lignite district of Soboehleben, near Toplitz ; the Brundoial coal mines. near Prague; and those of the Banat, round Ora nest, encoding to the Danube. This district slim contains valuable metallic deposits, particuluty, of ins. The payments were to be made in 36 monthly Im stslavents, beginning in March, 1866; and, as omit of these payments amounts to nearly 221,0001., the undertaking on the part of the promoters was a sow what bold one, considering the political features sf the time. The immediate result of placing these important line" of railway in the hands of a piddle company was an increase in the receipts and a dimi nution in the cost of waking; and the dividend for the lest half year amounted to 14 per eat. on the paidlip capital, while the profits derivable hem the various mineral properties and estates connusted with them have yet to be developed. Without partici. prang in the sanguine expectations of the Vistas =vitalist@ as to the position of the national and oom mmuilal flames of Austria, it is a subject scarcely admitting of doubt that the impulse given to pc• dinstion in the rich southern provisoes watered the Danube and its tributaries must have a powerful effect both on the social and political of their inhabitants. Railways and tele polo are to the present age what the printing proenties to the fifteenth century—the great destroy ers et Igaseamas, prejudice, and slavery of body and mind. A community whose wealth and intelligence are perpetually increasing by extended facilities for communication with its neighbours, can no longer be I governed by the old system—the main strength of I which was the isolation, the poverty, and the ignorance of the various populations; and while the necessity of promoting the prosperity of its subjects is forced s•ppoa the Austrian government by its financial difficulties, the system of ruling by the bayonet and the police must eveatnally be abandoned for one more consonant to the wants of a wealthier and more intelligent population. In addition to the lines of railway above noticed, a concession has been recently granted to a powerful company, including, besides several French capitalists connected with the Im perial Austrian railways, the great Amin= eons of Sins, Prince Raterhazy, and other wealthy members of the German financial aristoorasy. This new network of railways, the Francis Joseph lines, is destined to open up the traffic of that portion of Hungary lying west of the Darinbe, and to °su nset the whole of the eastern lines from Debreezin god Gross Witt Oil with Trieste, through Path and Lair& This latter town will form the point of leaseseetion of the various main lines, one of which will run from Vienna to Gross Kris*, Fanfkirchen, Leek, Peterwardein, and Sunlit). This will be eressed by another line from Pesch, through Stahl Wolesenberg and lonise, joining the Trieste line at Plfitsehach, and a third line will connect Comore with Stahl Weimenberg and Ffinfkirchen. The capital of the company is to be 6,000,0001., and the t guarantees 6 per cent. interest os t 0,00 06.1.1 1,0001., with an additional one-fifth per cent. as a einkiog fund. The importance of these lines as regards the future of Hungary is very great. The extraordinary fer tility of the district which they traverse is known lininghont Europe, but the difficulties of transport, orbs to the wretched condition of the roads gene- Telly, has been a serious drawback to its prosperity. Feintkirchen Is the centre of the richest coal district of the Austrian empire, and the country south of Vienna, traversed by these lines, produces and can produce almost unlimited quantities of grain of all sorts, cattle, tobacco, hemp, flax, and wine. The wool derived from its vast flocks of sheep is another well-known source of wealth, which admits of con siderable increase as new outlets are provided towards the Adriatic and the Danube. It is to these under takinrgai:e mast look for a sounder finan cial in Austria, for there can be no question as to the effects which pod and uremia' modes of transport between various ports of the empire must eventually produce. The reset of the North Ferdinand line, the only one worked by a powerful company with sufficient fonds to setab llsk the necessary plant and buildings, have steadily increased every year (with the exception of 1848) from 1,28 W. per mile io 1846 to 3,4881. in 1865; and now that commercial enterprise is directing itself towards Turkey, and the importance of lines of railway which shall not only be the great channels of communication with the Danube but the high road of Cenral Europe towards Constantinople is seen, we are jutified in believing that the encouragement gives by BOWS Bruck to these enterprises is a great stroke of floss eisl policy. Onerous to Austria as the guarantees may appear, they are sot so is reality, from the ein onnestaace that the charm that they may be required are exceedingly remote; and above all they may be considered safe, burns • ustrien capital is so largely engaged in these enterprises that it would boa highly damdangerous policy to tamper with them, were the go-1 Yornossat even mad enough to attempt it. TURKEY. A letter from Scutari (Albania) of the let, iu the dyne Gazette, me: ileumly bed the drat batteliose of the mpeditiesery amps Graved instals our wells, wheat the moltoritise sow mama ohmage( the anthem of the lets attacks oesmitted spigot the (thriftless. *deem of the Minn.., Porte his has published, cesdemsisg the Musadams of the tows to pay 300,000 piastres se damages foe the is- Jen committed at the Maas ohm* sad se misery, and Mies of the ant deftness of the Teal& finalise hare bees sailed into ♦eta. Then families belong to a tribe whisk wee formelly all powerfel f bat with* has sow cooly the pasha retaestios of departed spleadour. TM agitation predated ►r this dames is very peat, sad it was bees the ides that use► would be the as that its pub- Mattes wee defined mill Me snivel of the troops. • Gone of 10,000 ass is belay oessestrated is the lietar , ovine. The And, a Swiss popes expenses surprise that the Federal Connell should not think Art. 37 of the Federal Penal Code applicable to the lemergeats of Ntarchatel, and should sot therefore presents them as guilty of high beams easiest the Confederation, bat only againlit the canton of fienfobsteL ' The b erfchsteloia, the organ of the moderate royalists, hes been permitted to resume ita peblioa tioe, which bad been suspended during the early part of the month, bat on condition of containing so leading ankle. It states that, acoordieg to the demisestise at Colonel de Poartalis daring the first days snit captivity, he was on the point of signing the mensollier of the castle at the very soma% when it was atiosiad and takes by the republicans, and that an lam bad ens toosived orders to p with a flag of trims to asks the preposition. What become of the cam and of the flag no one knows for maim of the kind we* seen by those who mad* the attack. THE INDIAN MAIL. TIVUDAT MOILNIIIO. The Para has arrived with the heavy portion of the ladla mail. She let Ablated& ea the 6th lutist, Malta es the 9th, sad Gibraltar es the 15th. Shs hoe wade the passsge from Malta, laeladiag • stoppage at Gibraltar, Is eight dap sad • half. Th. Pere has beesght home 63 passeseirs. Her saw ear sista shirty of silk, et shish she bad surly floe thousand base es board mhos she left Ate:lad:to, bat soma pas ties of this sae east eta Marseilles. .-- —-- The Pas left the Siberia, B•gilip s et Yens. The 11.jestle was ordered to wry toes to the Mayhew for tilt %sedan there. The Curlew was refitting ; t►e Ober* was ea pekes anise to Corfu. At Ale:sodas there wee s Turkish lair frigate within, to wry tie Paolta's sou to Coasteatiseple to awry the Seltea's daughter. It was said the sea was averse to the merrier. It wee matted that the mush' of Captais Gram at Kilts would be sequitted ea the ground of lassafty. AUSTRAL rA. -.-- ARRIVAL OF THE ROYAL MAIL PACKET JOSEPH TARRATT. (IT MAOIITIO TILIOTUPN.) (7/10N 001 OWN 001.31111.0NDINT.) LIVERPOOL. TIVZIDAT. Th. morning the Joseph Tarratt, whloh left Mel. bourne June 10, arrived off Holyhead. She has broeght os height 22,000 ounces of gold. Her new, km been aaticipeted by previous arrivals. The freedom of the berth of Cow Me been pre• seated to Vissesst Balsas* whose health has, we ere Dewy to say, lwes lath/mat siege bit mute frost the educe list whiter. His lordship le about to praised to Egypt, wtth u view to the rosteransa of kb beads. .. The Bath Chronicle sires great prominenee in its oolosass to tha bilowlog annnammont :—" His Worship 1 tho Mayor of Bath. W. Ben, En., has had the know of romplelog. 'Mosel tb Lord Bishop of Dothass, a remark ably Sae bead of onion, from Ms Ones the Arehhiskep I of Caaterbaryoms a alight adutowleidgmant of his grace's I apprniation of tho mayor's acutely sad arrangements for the oomfeert end soanaloan of the court lately assembled la this shy to 'diatheses la the moo of Ditcher v. Deaden.' We (Manchester Guarani) have learned. on au thority that won be quotionad, that his Royal Highs's. tha Penes of Wales will an 'WI lloashetar at potent. The Northern Tines, a Roataa•eadvalle paper pub/laid la Scotland. .oays :—" Bar Gram the Boohoos riewagsr of Argyle, who has lately remonanall the mon of proapstootiamj remind As ball saseamont of noirmarkia is Saturday lost, at men o'clock, at the Cathodes! of St. Awhile's. la this lily (Glasgow). Dor gran sense gently board mem sad participated la Sko hely muswaelea Teo ealsbent is the aniallem was hie Leviship (I) no Bight RIM. Bishop Mardosh, V.A.11 D." Haffner IN Barraounax.— At Bast-Lethisa bides makes is Meade, het, simar.rs were in domed, sad all wen seepagol, the Nihon worn lois 14e. per week. with Metnals..-11seneaaa. GLOB WOMB RAILWAY Or CAVADA.—After oar refortie Tivastay Kr. Olork's ameadnaaat fee the of a maninatios Of lavoatigatioa was rrioned, Zete irmaai mporlior tie dr wean adoeced. )maim ra Lumina volt Quariaa arm Uwe.— , Is the Ire+ itarelogo Lit, iptilob will alertly tame Into The f !Etta, then la a clone to this ant that tin masriages o sod Jews be sektmoind by name. a-Gesieeel Is toMMrali marriage neater books and Isms Mush added mireetary of a symagogno of British Jean THE EUPHRATES VALLEY RAILWAY. We are requested to publish the subjoined coreee• posemee between the Foreign Oates and the Chairman of 1 the Euphrates 'Jam Railway Company. Foreiga Office, August 19,1866. Sir,—l am directed by the Earl of Clarendon W state 80 yes that, with a view to amble, his lordship to Walsh Vieonat Stratford de Redeliffe with leetructions as to the support to be afforded to Major General Chesney and the company which he represents, Lord Clarendon would be glad to metes from you pores *meioses' and pattieelsrs Se to the proposed Euphrates Railcay, end as is the mistime, which eau be afforded by her Majesty's Arabeasador.—l am. sir, your mat obedient servant, TO W. P. Andrew, Esq. (mod) caul (airman.) August 28,1866. My Lard,—l have the honour to aekno.ledge the receipt of your letter of the 19th inst., requesting or. to communi cate for the information of the Earl of Clarendon precise statements and pertieulare regarding the Euphrates Valley Railway Company. to enable hie lordship to give imbrue tloas to Viewuet Stratford de Radcliffe to support Major- General Chesney on his minion to Conatanticople, as UN, reprwentetive of the Euphrates Vette, Railway Company. 2, In reply, I beg to state the oijoets contemplated by this company are shortly as follows : 3. This company is established to *wince the Mediterra nean and the Persian Gulf by a railway from the ancient port of &learns by Antioch end Atria') to Jabot Castle on the Euphrates, of 80 mile. in length, and •iterwatds from thence by other towns to Bagdad, and on the bead of the Persian Golf. Theme by stamen communication will be , established with all parts of India 4. The eff. et of the proposed townies to be entered into between the &Witte. Porte and this company will be, that h the Ottoman government gueratitse a minimum dividend on the capital required at 6 per wet per annum for 99 years, with power to raise capital for semen, at a rate to . be hereafter determised. 6. The Ottoman government grant a lease of the land r neeemary for the railway and works for 99 years, free of , charge. ; 6. Oa the opening of the line, all nett profits exceeding the rate of dividend guareateed, are t i go to the Ottoman, government, is licjaidation of the dividends they have ad , Tweed. When this advance Is 'spell the entire surplut goes to the shareholder..; 7. At the expiration of 99 years the land with the railway and works pettaining thereto will become the property of the Ottoman government, who will at we same time per . chess the rolling stock at a valuation to be settled by srbitration. _ S. The Ottoman government guarantee the imenpany spinet all competition from works of a similar character, andmi gr rty eat of th tte ri e li ta ht f th o ,at ian a d, certain "cd.. die f lan mi ce ". d a e t n eac q h u s u id rie e :i i thre he e. 9. The preliminaries for a conessefon on the above bads were niutoally,egreed to by his Hiehress hell Pasha Grasse Tuley, when in this country, and M. Minoru, with General Chesney and myself, his highness referring me, as the chair men of the eompaay, to M. Mayoras for the settlement of details, and requesting me, on his departure from England, Pound en agent to repremat this oompany at Constant.- haviag fall power to gin effect to the preliminary agreement, so that the Arms might be booed giving the formal sad official sanction of the Sublime Porte to the con cession and guarantee. 10. The directors of this company have selected Omni Chesney. their consoling engineer, for this mission, feeling that, from his intimate acquaintance with Tarts, and IM people, and from hie high and honoareble character, he is percaller:y qualified to oenclude enangaments begun and tarried thu far, under the most promising supine.. 11. The major-general will be accompanied and aided on his mission to Constantinople, and the subsequent e yin Syria. by the celebrated engineer Sir John Macneill, and takes his departure on the Ist prosino. 12. On the 17th of March tut, by desire of the chairman of the Hon. East ladle Company, 1 forwarded to Lord Chreedoo.throtigh tie H le Court and the Board of Control, a letter addressed to Lord Stratford de Rodcliffe a with enclosures eraintathing fall particulars connected with the Repbrates route to India, and begging his lordship to exert on behalf of the effort that was being made to arta bllsh a communication between this country and India, iris the Euphrates, his great and jolt inithenee with the Turkish geveraneet, to facilitate the negotiations for the Inman so ter as was eensistint with his Baceilency's distinguished official position. 18. 1 bath reason to believe that Lord Stratford has long ' regarded with much interest the establithment by English ' men of the pivoted direst route to India, so calculated to I promote the prosperity, safety, aid consolidation of the Sultan's Asiatic dominions, being at the same time of in estimable importance to the policy and power of thin OM/. 14. have therefore only, in conclusion, ta request that I Lord Clarendon would be good though to state to Lord . Stratford the same approval end conearreace in the objects r contemplated by this company he was pleased to express verbally when I was honoured with en interciew, and ' suggest to the ambassador the recognition by his Ethelleney t of the salmi= of Genital Chesney es one worthy of his countenance and furtherance.-1 have the honour to be, my toed, do., (Signed) W. P. ANDIUM, Chairman. LONDON AND PARIS BANK. The directory of this bank have issued the follow• tag &MAT to the propriettra : " Loadoa and Park Joist-Stock Bank, 4, Prlatet-strest, )Laudon-hosso, London, Sept. 17, 1856. " am inatraoted by the directors to tattoo yea • copy of the report which it is their intention to submit to the sharoholden et the welting to be held on the 19th inst. at the London Tanya. Eitheyegate-street, at 2 o'clock p.nt.. mid which It le their wish to place in the hands sof anti shareholder without delay. As it is desirable to have as large an ezpreesion of opinion on the part of shareholders ▪ • The directors have, in in . as possible at the motley, they hope it may not be fincon ussient to yea to attend.—l have the honour to be, sir, yout die/lent servant, ni u t a D re o b e i t L a r e l : , S d e a c t rearip tery 4d IS tosemothed to the shareholders the adoption of the UM*. mei Mops (or the dissolution of the company, a manias et which they have mitred from circumstances that hays assured since the undertaking was first introduced, and whirl could not have been f mon. In pursuance of the prospectus, a charter bu been obtained containiag every secessary power, authorising the directors to establish breach baths at Paris and elsewhere on the Continent, wader whatever organisation =TM' DP (wind ezpedient, sad seafaring privileges foe transacting blinking business am the Continent not porsei.ed by any other comptery. Can/. iag out the provisions of the charter, the directors are enabled to assure the shareholders that provisional image meats are made by which they could establish at mum the breech at Paris under the management of a French gentle. ✓isa of backing osperieue• and emanations in Flumes, asso ciated with an English gentleman thi:r.ughly conversant with English bankinr, together with a committee or cosset de eeeee thanes, ohm names would be at once an influential introduction to tt e French public, and a ithsrantro for tits good Management of the branch. Ye', although the dine tore se* no reason to alter their own hope. MOM of the com mercial value and peculiar advantages of the company, they cannot Ignste the fact that since the undertaking was own mimed and the charter obtained, cir.oontatithe have occurred which have produced so great • change io public opinion as must place a new bask, and especially one com prising an eztendid sphere of operations, in a very dieed vaatageous position. And to this diffietoty from without there his been eopiradded one from within of practically greater importance; namely, the disinclination of a eonsidee able number of the shareholders to {sty up their calls. With the unanimous eo.opetation c f the shareholders the directors would fearlessly have challenged public thrall dom*, as they are convinced the WWI of the prrject would have gainad it. But they feel diet a banking company could not be satisfactorily, or even successfully established, if forced against the opinion of a considerthie number of the sharetolders, and founded partly upon the procedure of ethriacing a large amount of the property of those who, although defeatism, are still partners in the company. Finding, further, that the call payable on the 15th inst. bee not been satisfactorily responded to, and consideriog the delay which must conseqeently cease before the business of the bank could commence, the directors have relsetactly come to the conclusion that they have no alternative but to teelNlnteei the dissolution of the company. To this re somatesdatios it is the duty of the directors to add the ex pression of their grateful acknowledgment for the maddens* repo,ed is them by so ma. y of the shareholders, in com mitting their proxies to be used at the discretion of the di rectors, and they hope that the course adored will be ap proved of by those shareholders. It will now remain he the shareholders to decide upon the recaumesdation made by the din c:on. If that declaim should be la the affirms- Me, immediate steps will be takes to carry it lets effort. Fee this pupate two special meatier of the stareholders will be rthesesavy, bat the (thrown are advised, that if e legal sweelpt shall be sigaed by the eharebolden,ll 2re thapsteat for V. dlracton to make • return of • pillage( the capital, without waiting to the dissolution of thimthysay. They Nivea., thereupon, as • fi rst instal lment, tv make a return of cipitsl es fellows :—On each sire, 101. paid up, 71 ; on each sham 301. paid up. 27 1 .; en Met stare, 601. paid up, 471. They will then, after de -I=espouses, declare a final d.vid ea d. payable after the g meeting required by the charter for the dimolatten twaspasy.—By r ruler of the directive, " 'ALPERT Dl:WitLEtt, Secretary'_ STLILIWONE COALS.—We are promised a fresh supply of this old-fashioned coal, a new Ham flee feat thick having jest been °pelted up at Whittington, where a latgel taws is winging into life near West Staveley Two shafts, commenced abou t ripe months ego, ninefeet diameter within the walls, end ninety yards in depth from the surface, have just bean completed The meas n ures is toms instances were of remarkable strength, tha befag several yards of reek sad troe rtons to pass throegh, whiela necessarily impeded the oparatioos, bet ultimately proved acirsatagrou•, as the mine now possesses .11 sde, strong roof." The present proprietors have arranged for the wcrk. fag of 300 UM of this sesllleld.Easora amain r~ ; 1