The Express. — London, England, 1863-05-09 00:00:00

• THE EXPRESS, ''SATURDAY FVENING, MAY 9, 1863. pervades this and oth'hr com l . though it was difficult to do so. He approached . them' = l l innnn ank y nt em il ita re y *We es that Heaven which will not with feelings of pity. Count Christen said ' You allow oppteleaiee to pass uspnateh • ed, ad which will not feel Pity foe OW ;do not feel pity for me, but for than who of f re edom by treatomut suc h allow theae sufferiege ma th longer to endure. Wears.) disgrace the name r The dn.:wain than tennicated. as that am now suffering." (Load chas o ear, h ear.") But besides than rattan en there were two on. a • AUGMENTATION OF BENEFICES RILL. of edusation, ad be was chased to a mati li Zlio bad Vpoa the antics feenff into comings upon this bill, Deem e ',i vi ed, ...a had b« s command manslaughter. The LORD CHANC ILLUR said there was one altera- A g aioet such a system as that he must eater his protest, and I" its a Maas in the bill by itbtselceel committee w, ._ hich would he oared not whether soclideede of darkness were perpetrated a gr ee, t o so me extent, be ne fi ce nt purpose, out sear lonia the despotism of the Bourbons or under the pseudo- O s counterpoise be was happy to announce that he had li berali s m o f Victor Emmanuel . ( Lad cries of "Hear, Received the assent of the crown ben important additional b .') Europe believed that the existing Italian govern provie:on by which the Lord Chancellor would be em- m owed its adenine mainly to the protection of Bog powered to dispose of 100 more beeefices beyood those is - la nd, and he would, therefore, in the name of Englishmen, ended iu the echodule, and to create thereby an augmente d os .. ce s uch barbarous atrocities. tin° of the fund for the benefit of the Potwar livings ie Mr. 1.. GOWER rase to address the house, but on a his gift. Having explained other minor alterations genera l c ry being raised of " new member," gave way to in the bill, the noble sad leased lord said that. 23 Mr. BUTLER.JOHNSTONE, who said that the Roble regarded the effect of the measure, if they sold lord who bad just at down had drawn • picture of great the livings at a reasonable pries. as they might do in the power sod pathos of the Neapolitan pole, but he mad take I course of time, he entertained • molident opinion that exception t o som e of the facie which the noble lord had 11/o.ooiii. would ultimately be received and applied to the stated, se well se to many of the °occlusions to which be had aumentation of poor living within the church. gnarl come. The noble lord seemed es if anxious to prove that no The house thee weet isle committee upon the bill, when amendment had taken place in the Neapolitan gads since several ameadmesta were introduced. the accession of the new dynasty; but it should be remem- Tbeeayman Islands Bill,the Exchequer Beads (1,000,000 f ) bored that if any prisons were more dark, noisome. or horrid Bill, and the Consolidated Fund (20,000,0004) Bill, were than others, they were those is which the Turin govern read a third time and pared. moot had abolished. (Heal One would think from the Their lordships 'WO:used at a quarter past 7 o'clock until noble lord's statement that the Neapolitan gaol, were as. Monday. difficult of access for carious strangers as the ' patriarchs' tombs ; but the fact was, that there I were no pleas into which visitors could so easily obtain admission. The wont Neapolitan gaol. had been St. Elmo and Del Uovo, and it was is those prams that the Bourbon. bed habitually confined their political opponents. Both those prisons had been abandoned by the present government, and that was one of the reasons why the others were in crowded. It was true that political prisoners were confined along with criminals, and this it most be admitted was a very great grievance, but this had always been the custom. Another grievance was the length of time during which prisoners were detained before trial •, but then the popolatiou of Naples had become so degraded and thicker. hearted, under a long coarse of misgovernment, that they were afraid to give evidence against them who had injured them. The Camara also, which had not been men. tioped —(heer, hem) exercised a powerful influence in impeding justice. Taking all these things together, there was no country in so exceptional a state as Italy, or in which a government was more obliged to act in an exceptional and extrajudicial manner. In the case of po litical prisoners the government was obliged to delay their trial lest the evidence disclosed might prevent the app-e -hension of other persons of the same character. We should remember that there had been times even in England when the ordinary laws were suspended, and when the people consented in the belief that such tamponry abeyance would result to their firmer establishment whoa the crisis bad away. This w what was at present the ease is passed away. There was revolution in one part of the aowstry, and brigandage spreading over another. A revolutionary com mittee sat in the north, sod, in short, the whole country was in en exceptional condition. Besides, the house must remember that the government had a/ yet had only one year for onsaisation. For the two ran previous, the ay io every café and public place was 'Rome, Rome !" but since Garibakli's expedition all idea of Rome bad been abut doped, especially as the French government had stated fa intention of adhering to its traditional policy. Since then the Italian government bad applied itself to the organisation of the country and the suppression of brigandage. both very difficult queetioeut (Hear, hear.) They had the whole of Unintelligent middle dam with them, bet It was not sur prising that the peasana should still be hostile. All that the latter knew was that they paid more tams, and they were too ignorant to appreciate the fact that those taxes were used in improving the organisation of the country, and I. creating an army and navy which one day might enable Italy to become something better than a mere phial eipsessioo. (Hear, hear.) There was no dou l t s t ° C; brigandage was organised in Rome, and sent over the border by a committee which plied its task, whilst the Emperor of the French was nourishing a benevolent idea, and Lord Russell was building castles is the air, or in Malta, for the aeco.noaodatiou of the Pope. (A laugh.) AR this formed an immense difficulty for the Italian government, whose only alternative was to levy taxes sod originate reforms, or else to leave a terrible tamp of evils to hater for a future time. His defence, then, foe the Italian government was this exceptional state if things, and until the fads be had Mated could be disproved he believed it wee sufficieat. They had the support of the intelligent dames throughout the country, and with their aid would in • short time restage order and re-establish political liberty.' There was • strong party is that house who had so faith to the destiny of Italy. was discouraging theM the mighty work they had uadertaken, and upon which they were now ecoaged. He hoped that for this ressou—since, whatever the object might be, the effect would be to throw discredit on the Italian government—ben Majesty's go- MOON= would refuse to produce the papers *eked for. (The boo. gentleman resumed his seat amidst loud cheers, sad several memben shook hands with and congratulated HOUBK OF COMMONS-FiIDAY, MAY 8. The SrzAw took the attar at tour o'clock. NETROPOLITAN AND CITY OF LONDON POLICE AMALGAMATION BILL. The report of Use Standing Orden Committee vas broaibt np, and read. The committee reported that standing enders had not been compbed with, and ought not to be die. with. The announcement wan received with ironical Cr end chewy. PETITION PRESENTED. A petition wee presented by the LORD ADVOCATI, signed by 30,000 persons, against the opening of the Edinburgh Botanic Cardona on fidsdays. PUBLIC BUILDING& lir. B. COCIIIIANB gave notice that be would ow Tseeday next, as we understood, move, "That, for the sake of obtaining greatest unity of deeign in our public and with a view to the efficiency and economy of the pablieWriON it is desirable a permanent commission of El s ) ri lic works sod Isuildinp should be added to the pretest of Works." ME 'UNDERGRADUATES AT CAMBRIDGE AND THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHAPEL. Mr. POLLARD-URQUHART pre notice that he would, es Monday mat, set the Seeretary of State for the Home Departmeat labium be bad received say information in reference to the ceminet et the undergraduates of Cam bridge University at the Roma catholic chapel, on Seeday meek last, sad whether be bad say information respect* attacks prerionaly or sabeermantly thereto ? THE LEASES AND SAM SETTLED ESTATES ACT, Mr. COX pee baaino IDat Ds would, on Tuesday next. woes far Isms to being la a bill to amend the Leases and Males Settled Maas Aat, 186& NEW wßxr. Mr. BRAND sowed Hai the Speaker do issue hie war iest to the clerk of the creme in Indeed for the eleetio• of • member for the keraigh et ?taloa in the ram of Daniel Mona% Esq., whoa bail eeespeed the office of 'toward et the tumor of Northeisni (Laughter and "Haar.") TIM TAX ON CLUBS. Mr. LYGON soloed the Obeacellor of the whet emeast of memo he muerte& would be FL= Or tax ea data The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER said be was as* ahle to eve the litmeatiee which the hoe. member sisal, bat perhaps ha would be less anxious about it when be stated to the ►ease that he intended to accede to the eepresentations whisk had hies nude to him by gentlemen esasected with the gel" aad to withdraw this proposi ties (Cheers awl haighler.) believed that the Italians cared more for the moral supped tiled fn recommending unless be were so prepared. of this country than for the material support which had It wee only the proems year that the noble lord bad been rendered to them by another country. ' uttered oar) of his greatest invectives spinet Rome, and in- Mr. eel ATER.BOOTH believed tint the etpeetations formed the house and Europe that a great change might in this oountry as to the results of the unification of Italy shortly be expected, and that all the difficulties of Italian were in a great degree unfounded, and that trapper reaulte politics were about to be removed. This year they had • would have followed if a leas revolutionary course had been very different torn from the noble laid. Ne earpeotatioes 'pursued. (Hear, beer.) were held out, either lanaidiately or eyeateally ; there Sir J. WALSH bad generally found that boa. gen- were no menaces to France , no promises to Italy, such Semen opposite who talked so loudly in favour of non- menaces and promises being generally equally fallacious. On intervention were constantly inclined to interfere with the the contrary, the noble lord spoke with much moderation, affable of other nations much more than he thought was and seemed to have adopted the sensible observatioea of his desirable. (Hear.) The present debate, he thought, arose (Mr. Diesel's) hon. Irina the member for Canterbury, from her Majesty' s government beaten by their interference whose admirab'e speech was peat in performance, hat still identified themselves so intimately with the cause of Italy. greater in promise. His hen. friend bad said that Italy His friend the member for Taunton had shows that sweat bad had many difficulties to contend with, but that now evils and abuses continued to exist in Italian society, and common sense prevailed. and the people had dismimed from this he thought was a misfortune for which her Ma- their minds the wild ides of making Rome their capital. ody'e government wee in some degree responsible Log- That wee the impression which his hoe. friend brought J batmen sincerely wished for the prosperity of Italy, but borne fresh from Italy ; and that impression was eloped by they believed that her interests were not so immediately the noble lord. It was only by following out that policy identified with that country as to render it necessary that with temper and paramecium that tranquillity could be they should mix themselves up io its internal affairs. (Hear.) restosed. Italy meet depend ow :berseff, and sot on expec- Lord PALMERSTON—The reel fact of the cue tations held out by the Eogldi i minister, which were never from • ham position of affairs, dia ls, that we do sot, we cannot deny that in the N e a. intended to be realised. Her mini s ters must extricate within territories there do exist a great number of abuses themselves. hear)—which are the relics of that system miss a ll idle expectation', and cease all ill which was overthrown when Garibaldi passed through conceived political eareseres. And they could Dot do that unless they let England know Naples and presented the kingdom to Victor Fanmanued. that they were pursuidg a polity of pesce sad oonsolida. 1 1 I Every one must agree that in the other parts of Italy there Con, not of ear, invasion, and oppression. There was uo is nothing of which complaint can be made. Lombardy u country in the world for which peace was more necessary, flourishing. Tuscany is in a good condition. Nobody says there is any evil in Modena. Panne we Dever hear of. and of which peace should be so decidedly the policy of The States of the Church. w hi c h h art , been a dd e d t o th e Italy at the pretest moment. Last year, whet they hod kingdomof Italy, are coafessodj, i n a meat lonrisbing an d some incidental discussion upon the state of Hely, asp*. N condition. (Cheers.) It is only in the kingdom of welly with reference to public espeuditure , he vectored to tha ' Neese and Sicily that those oomphonta exist. Now, let say t the policy pursued by our government with regard to Italy and the centre of Europe, was one of the causes of anybody recollect how difficult it is for a government the excessive expenditure. He said then that the policy to mould and weld together six additions to pursued with 'extra to Raw was one of an irritating • free existing State. That is the task which the ,we Italian government has to perform. To Piedrront has ! character, which must end in disappointment and been tided Lombardy, Tuscany, w i d ens , Parma, Ro m a g na , ! complication, arid which was not warranted by any sound and the Neapolitat territory All these different sta g. ! principles of policy. He said slain, as regarded France, have different organisations, }, we, ey systems , and i ll ! that if there were • fair and rational nademiaading between had to be welded into a ha:woe/ow whole. Anyone who the two great comities, that tinderstandi oo z d = have knows what are the di ffi culties of government can hardly I allayed the irritation, sad have had • effect steed that in the count° of two years that Mak could be ! upon the public expenditure of this country. (Hear, hear.) complete l y sad satisfactorily accomp li s h e d. (R oar . h ear .) I Twelve months had elapsed, and the state of affair which In these parts of Italy where no external influence has , he then indicated as desirable had really mattered. There been at work things have gme on wall—the task ha been bad been that change in the pub li c °puma of Italy as to accomplished in a wonderful degree. Naples is the exeep- the policy which it should pursue. No longer was Rome tiou.' And why "—because near to Naples is Rome—(laud held forth as the necersary and inevitable capital of Italy. cheers)—because in Rome there is a French garrime—be without the possession of which there could be no develop cause that French garrison protects the erosion of Naples— mint of her resources, and without which it could exercise and because under the shelter of that foreign army there no political power, and industry could give oo proof of its seine a committee of, I believe, not lees than 20D existence . (Hear, hear.) On the other band, between Eng whose cons t an t emp l oymen t is memos b an ds - land and France, so far am they could judge, there was this sim m er . n an d b r i gan d s , th e scum and dress of every nano. understanding on the subject of Italy, that it was apparently ou the face of the earth, and ito send them forth into the agreed that Italy should no longer be the seem of rival Neapolitan territory to commit every sort of atrocity. Polichni — fhear, heart—that she should be left alone to the (Loud cheers, and " Ob.") Sir, we are told that calm and trawled denim:mint of her resources and the that is civil war. Good God, s i r Wh a t an contolidatioa of her political power. He thought the pro ' idea gentlemen must have of civil war, when span" of Italy in that respect were far mere favourable now than they were last year. All that had been described as they dignify acts of most atrocious ruffianism by a name width may imply the loftiest sentiment' and the highest to the state of Italy that night existed in some degree last y e ah, political asp i ra ti ons an d yid... (R anows d c h eer . year. He thought it was perfectly clearable, and agrerd with the noble lord that It might be productive of good, ben sad "Oh.") Sir, I say they do commit acts of the greatest rellanism—they burn houses, and murder people, that the details which bad been referred to In the deem le, sad destroy and lay waste ; they burn people, too • t h ey sloe should be known to England gad to Europe. barn their captives ;we have knowledge of that ; therefore The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER protested I say that they do commit atrocities which ought to make agai n st the course taken by Lord H. Lennox in not commu te cheeks of those who seed them forth blush with the nicating the results of his investigations, in the first instance deepest die. (Hear, beer.) Then, sir, it is meet extreerdinan to the Italian government, to which he praised to be that gentlemen in this house who are attached to their re- friendly, and which had given him all the facilities he Brous faith, who cling naturally and properly to the chief of wired, But with reference to the pieons in Naples I their religioe— who call themselves pre-emiasetly catholic, the work of reform and improvement had began eveu there: —set the aces against the liberty of Italy. (Cheers, sad and nery &bum was now freely denounced in Italy. Both these " No".) Who are these Italians? Twenty millions of facts are established by the speech of my noble freed. I 1 catholics just as good as they ; and why do the catholics of fully agree that this is not all ; and lam confident that the Ireland want to rivet the fetters upon twenty millions of endeavours of my noble framed (Lard Palmerston) and of the their co-religionista—(loudcbeers)—wheare ea good catholics government will be directed towards those humane ends as themselves, and ought to be better became they are which my noble friend (Lord H. Lennox) has in view, and nearer to Rome. (Laughter and cheers.) lamat a has to that the Italian government, approached in a friendly uederstard this contradiction. But, sir, be that as it maz e , and respectful Mee, with full acknowledgment of Ido contend that if these disorders to continue exist in its independence, after they have heard what has been Neapolitan territory, those who from Rome keep up tbae stated within these walla, will not resent these disclosures, agitations are the muse of *lithe crimes that are there oom - somewhat churlish though they may think the manner of tmd. (Hear, hear.) After all it may be said that this le them to be, but will think that all who *mist in dragging net otherwise than the moll coarse of human affairs. these horrors and abuses into light ace acting the part of Great changes of dynasty Dever can take pram without a f r i en d s and operator, w h e th er t h ey mean it or no t , an d long series of disorders following them. No change of will gladly avail themselves of that amistance. (Cheers.) dynasty has ever taken place in any country with the imme- And now, sir, I must offer • few words no the speech of the Math and entire acquieacenoe of all the people in that right hon. gentleman opposite. I confess I did not under- Monkey. The wens and more corrupt the government is stand the whole of that speech. 1 could better under the more likely it is to leave behind it those stand the critical and negative than I could the who had lived by its corruptions, and do therefore positive and affirmative parts of it. (Laughter.) gni that„ their Mee" of livelihood have deParted...; The sum of hie speech was this—that everything the ge net is toe case in the Neapo litan territory . ur Torment had mid—everything the government had done — coarse it is not to be expected that y the stroke of a wand, every the government had omitted—everything the govern• er by the operations of Garibaldi's half-doses associates in • meet had committed, had been entirely wrong, that their railway careisp.all traces of the former monarchy are to be efforts, misguided from the first, bad been odious to all par meld away. There must remain • certain number of webs ties oornerned and in all respects disastrous. (Ironical and who—Dome from principle and Dome from intereet — are ministerial cheers.) That is a fair summer,. (Ironical attached to the ancient dynasty, and wish to ea it restored. cheers.) lam glad my statement is echoed from the other But it is the greatest miarepneseutatiee to .alert that it is side — t h ough a free and imperfect one—of the speech of the by any Mee" the majority the people right bon. gentleman. That is the description he gives Ia the Neapolitan territory, or that It is of the part the government has taken with re mit the smallest possible minority, who cling gard to the Italian questioe. Well, sir, from the right to the ancient dynasty. No doubt there has been great diffi' boo, gentleman, I appeal to the Italians themselves. may in introducing into Naples that pure system & (Cheers.) The right hon. gentleman says the Italians government and jurisprudent which it would be desirable ought to depend on themselves ; then they may perhaps be to see there, and which it is the great and anxious wish of permitted to judge forthemeelves. The Italians coetradiet the present government of Italy to establish ' •but you cannot the description which the right hon. gentleman has given govern except by instrument', and, as m hon. friend the to-night of the policy of her Majesty's government Their Under Secretary for Foreign Affairs has observed, those in' opinion I believe to be this—that material force from etraments are wanting in a country that is rendered corrupt Englandi was neither to be expected nor to be desired, but by • long system of bad government. (Hear, bean) that the aid of that morel force which they have received Well then,the hon. baronet who spoke last ridiculed Weide, was to be expected, and has hese of great and lasting beer that they could fled jurymen to act,bitt though the system of fit to them. (Cheers.) Bat, sir, I appeal agaiu from the juries had been long established, yet jurymen were afraid of right hon. gentleman to the people of England—(load doing their duty. That De doubt was one reason why the cheers)—and the right hon. gentleman, whether or not be trials had not taken place. No doubt it was to be regretted addresses ' a select audience at Slough— Sight find that they had not, because the present system left • number it diffi cu lt to bring himself into the free light of day, and of persons in prison. This system was not new. It existed before English public opinion, without learning that, lade before, and he believed it was acted upon to prevent pendent of party politics, the course taken by her Majesty's persons being sent back into society, being not government since their accession to office, on the Italian masters of their own actions. There were at one question, has met with a deep, hearty, and affectionate time seventy thousand men under the supervision of the response from the all but unanimous people of England. police,whe could not leave the towns in which they resided, From some partial indications the right hon. gentleman and they were not free men. If these prisons are not as one appears to have made some progress in his knowledge of the could wish, it is in spite of the exertions of the present Its- Italian question. He has discovered to-night that Count lean government to place them in a better position, but the Cavour was a great man, that he has done much for statements of the noble lord have been contradicted by hie country, and that Italy has suffered much by many boa. members-010, no)—who have had an equal or hie removal. (Laughter.) This shows that his opinions portanity of seeing those prisons ; gad the very fact that are not in • fossil state, and that they grow and expand, and the Neapolitan prisons have bean thrown open for the in- there is no saying what he may come to at last. Bat Inaction of strangers is a proof at all events that the Italian while he paid these compliments there were other parts of government is willing to learn from ethers their faults, and hi speech which I can only speak of with reserve. It was that is an indication of a desire to improve them. (Men) exceedingly important that the people of England should The hon. member for Dungarees has renewed hisprophen knot what was the policy favoured co that bench. (Cheers.) that the present state of things in Italy will Dot lastaird that There were parts of hie speech which excited misgivings, there wilibe a return to the old form of government in Italy. and even repugnance in my mind. The right hon. gentle. I hope the hon. member will prove to be a false prophet. man deprecated extreme views of Italian liberty; but because the unity of Italy has been to this moment at, there were men who thought that those who considered tended with the most beneficial results, and if it could be that Italy ought to be Italy were guilty of extreme views. made to embrace the whole of the peninsula—(hear, heal ) What is the position of Italy at the present moment? It was am quit satisfied no country in Europe or in the world as if she were in the position in which England would be if would rise so much in presp a rity, or be blessed with more Cornwall and Devonshire were in the possession of one happiness. (Hear, hear.) Well, then, we do not regret foreign power, and London peritonea by another. (Hear, the part we have taken in this matter. It is skid to be hear.) Tbe people would never be content until they saw the intenneddling, bat we have intermeddled only by our onex a rer out of Cornwall awl laivonshire i and the troops moral influence, and by the expreasion of opinion, ad l am del from London. (Cheers.) The right hoe. gentle happy to know that the part we bees taken has excited the m an c laimed for himself great generosity of sentiment in gratitude of the whole population. and they must be sup- reference to the Italian people, but his generosity towards posed to be the best judges. (Hear, hear.) From one end them amounted to this—that be would give them every of the country to the other tbe people feel grateful to the thing that be ooald not take from them. (Laughter.) Eoglish government and nation for the kind and warm At a former period the right hon. gentleman was an "deo interest we have taken in their condition. (Hear, rate of federation ; but the day of federation hes gone by, hear.) No doubt it will be the duty of the governs sod therefore the right hon. gentleman, forgetting the meet to exert any influence for the purpose of potting an things that are behind, says, "It is all very sod to any of those evils which still aqmve the unity of we ll w h a t now i s , b u t do not let 111 go further." that country ; but it is not fitting or becoming for one I have a hope that the patience, moderation, forbearance, government to interfere too much with the edministretion sa d self-command whi c h the Italian nation h as shown in so internally of soother. (Hear, hear.) But there are eases is extraordinary a degree will at some early period bear the na. which friendly advice sod representations may be given and turd fruit, in the acquisition of that territory which in moral made, and lam sure the debate of this evening will be right belongs to it. When they have got it, and when it attended with good effects in regard to the Pointe to which becomes obvious that it cannot be taken from them, oar attention has been dii toted. (Hear, hear.) The hoe. we shall have, among others, the right honourable gentleman (Mr. Sclater Booth) adverted to the case of Mr. gentleman walking in the rear of the triumphant Bishop as one of great tyranny and severity; bat Mr. car, and joieing the whole people of England in their joyous Bishop was put upon his trial and convicted of acclamations on that happy consummation. Bat I must say having been the carrier el • tresameible cores- that for critical times I have not much confidence in the spondenne between Rome and Naples—a crime of • deep right hon. gentleman's Italian feelings. lam afraid that if dye. He was sentenced according to law, but the sentence there were to be a reaction in foreign affairs which would has been modified by the intercession of her Majesty's go- do something to disturb what is now united in Italy, the vernment So far from the ease being ern of great severity, right boa gentleman might fall back on his doctrine of it is one in which the Dales gove rn ment have yielded to federation. He is, I am afraid, in an infirm the representations of her Majesty's government, and have state—(cheers and laughter)—his mind yenta to reduced tbe sentence permed by a court of justice. No doubt be strengthened and enenurard in the good cause. the Italian government will Pursue • COUTO , which will have and nothing will strengthen and encourage it so much for its object the establishment of order, with that regard as a strong and unequivocal declaration in favour of Italy to indulgence which may be found compatible for the at- on the part of the people of England. Let the right boa. Pennant of that great end. (Hear, hear.) That they will gentleman understand this. It will not do for him—it will exercise no undue severity, but enforce their authority by not do for his friends to inculcate this equivocal doctrine— the means which the law gives them, and which has been (bear, bear)—or to utter these ambiguous sounds in the founded by the free will of the people themselves, and ewe of a nation which, if it has made up its mind which, as it im the national desire, will, lam sure, be more to anything upon earth, has made up its mind besting than the boo. member for Daegarvon has pre- to the, that the Italian, ought to be one dieted. (Cheers.) nation, mid that they ought to lie free. (Cheers.) If the Mr. DISRAELI said be anxious to know on what policy of her Majesty's government has not operated with pounds they were to deems the Mete of Poland the charm of magic, still lees lea it irritated those with if they could not also speak of Calabria and I whom we ought to cherish alliance. Too well does the Sicily. (Hear, bear.) True, in one country the iaeurree. ! Emperor of the French understand the ae Moe of tiostMe were called brigand., and in the other patriots, but opinion in this country to suppose that my govern les had yet to learn that there was any marked die cr i m i n a• meet is to be regarded as feeling soy other than the most Hoe between them. (Oh, oh.) The noble lord said that friendly sentiments towards Freon, because on a mistake Naples was only a province, but if so, what became of his of this kind it does not dissociate itself from the univenal United Italy? Was it true or was it eat, that the liberty and enthurisstic conviction of the English people. and of the press was suspended at Milan, Genoa, Florence, and although the policy of the government may not have orn• erne Turin ? Was It a fact or was it not, that the liberty rated with magic !moo in precipitating erects to • ("mn e( the person was ninth in the same state? (Heir, hear.) metier, so glorious that perhapeitean hardly be expected to be The reason given by the Ceder Secretary of State reached except after some tapes of time, yet, I say, that wig prime were kept in prim is lithely without policy has been favourable judged —nay, more than that, Ariel was certainly one of the most remarkable that constitutes nee of the chief titles of my noble friend to the he (Mr. Disraeli) recollected. It appeared that one coufidence of the English people, that it has been comeived of the conditions of improvement in the system of joris. in horiesty, and that it is directed towards a wise and • prudence was, that in the meantime the primmer, should righteous end. (Enthusiastic cheering.) be locked up. (A laugh.) Another reason given by the The motion was then withdrawn. Under Secretary for not bringing premien to trial was that The Offences (South Africa) Bill war read a mooed time. jurymen cou ld not be found honestly to fulli their trusts. The New Zealand Boundaries Bill was read a second time. Bat what if the more natural rename were that jurymen cou ld cot be found capable of trw , i . soid t h e THE POOR REMOVAL BILL - - - - - - - the government. (Hear, hear.) gni; wsa thecoeFtiOn of Hely at the present time, ad it was one which was wholly unsatisfactory to Italy as well as to Europe. Her bad been kept is a Mete of constant excitement sad people tics from the expectations which were held out to them by our government of a mom of policy which Pagland was nem prepared for, and which the amble lord ma sot Me. Oa the order of the day for the mooed reading of this bill, Mr. COLLINS moved that the order be dimbarged. Sir B. BRUCS urged that the bill was requisite to pre vent the improper removal of Irish paupers. Mr. DUNLOP moved that the hill be reed s second time that u d a y mix months. By the law as it stood, a man in z.li must live three years in • parish before be got a settlement, and in Scotland tire years, whereas this bill proposed that an Irishman in either country should obtain a settlement is sax months. Mr. AYRTON objected to the law of settlasnent u touch as any one, but this bill wu founded on • principle on which he could not concur. The bons, %an divided, when the numbers wars— Par the wooed reading Against it The bill wu consequently lost. The house adjourned at 25 minutia to 2 o'clock, until Monday. ILO; Intdligtnce. COURT OF QIIKENII BENCH,—MAY a Blttiop is Baseo.—(Before Lord Clint Justin Oorebeirs, sod Justioss Crompton, Blackburn, sad Mellor.) LLMTIMANT-COLOMIL DICKSON V. TIM MAL OF COMMIXEM., TBI EARL OF WILTON, AND OINZIAL PEEL The Attorney-General (with whom was Mr. I)owries,.ll) appeared on behalf of General Peel, and showed cause swat a rule obtained a few days since by the plaintiff why' certain interrogatories should not be administered to him in COLIIIIIiOI2 witix this action. In 1868, the plaintiff was lieutenant-colonel of the 2nd Tower Hamlets Militia, at which time General Peel was Secretary for War, and certain complaints were made to him in hi official airway against the plaiotirs conduct in connexion with the regi ment of which he was the lieuteoutmolonel. The regiment bad been disembodied at that time for more than a year, which tendered it impossible to hold a court-martial, and ; General Peel directed a beard of officers to assemble and inquire into those charges. An inquiry accordingly took place, which resulted in Use plaintiff being diamisasd from his regiment ; and in consequence he had brought the action agamst the three defendants for eocapiney in musing representations to be made to her Majesty that certain charges preferred spinet the plaintiff were true, which led to his being dismissed from the com mand of his regiment. The action had been pending for Kline time said was ripe for trial, having been mildew') for trial, but at the last hour application was made at chambers on behalf of the plaintiff to be allowed to administer certain interrogatories. The learned judge allowed some and re jected others, and he contended that the interrogatories allowed ware sufficient for all the pnrpaa of the plaintiff. Is reply to one of them, the defendant bad set forth a letter received by him from Foil Combermere, dated 9th June, 1858, requesting his laying before her Majesty, for her approval, his lordship's recommendation that the plaintiff should be removed from his regiment for reasons which he stated, via., receiving mosey from the secretary of the Wellington College, for clothing, arms, Sc., damaged at the Cremorne fete, part of which he retained until after an Investigation into the matter had commenced, and repeated applications had been made to him about it by the proper officer of the regiment. That he had, contrary to the rules of the Juries, kept back the mental mar accounts, whereby debts had been incurre beyond the means of the regiment, from the officers having no knowledge of the state of the funds, and pert of which be retained is his foe some time ; and that the plaiatirs conduct t a d= that which was unbecoming the character of a geatlemaa sad se officer, in stain that he had a way of his own of ring rid of officers who made themselves objectionable, To that letter General Peel replied, that after due ion sideratioa he felt it to be his duty to instruct Lord Comber mere to call on Lieut.-Colonel Dickson to resign, and not compel him to adopt the alternative of recommending to her Idajesty that he be removed from the regiment. The lasrosd counsel having reed at full length the whole of the interrogatories admitted and disallowed, the latter having reference to the appointment of the board of inquiry, the date of the report, what was done thereupon, aed his telling the Earl of Wilton not to appear before the board of inquiry u a witness, said that having regard to the nature of the acting, he submitted sufficient information had already been afforded to the plaintiff, and that the ob jectionable interrogatories need not to be answered, but fur ther, that the information sought to be so obtained was information which reached Colonel Peel in his official cha racter of Secretary of State for War. The information re quired had reference to the public military service of the country, sad it was against public policy and esti blotted prnctioe to insist on General Pea's giving it. If in the witoess-box, General Peel might decline answering the questions on stating his reasons, sod the same retie must apply to the answering of interrogatories. The ap pointment of the board of inquiry was strictly an official act, and any statement made by General Peel to the Earl of Wilton not to attend that board most have been of a pa. vete nature and unconnected with the public service. The Lord Chief Justice said communications meat not be used for the purposes of oppression, and aftenvards be excused on the ground of privilege. Mr. Dowdeewell was beard on the same side. Mr. Coleridge, Q.C., with whom was Mr. Gordon Allen, supported the rule. The court made the rule absolute, ou the nodentanding that two of the interrogatories should be modified. Role absolute. fhiSl;cring --- the last day of term a number of motions os points of practice were heard and disposed of. The after-term nisi prim sittinp 001=01100 this day (Saturday). NAVAL AND MILITARY. ADIMIALTY MAY &—PRONOIIONB AND AP POINTY aNDS.—/miatant Surgeon G. Itolater, to the Triton. Aoting Assistant-Surgeon W. L. It*Dermott, to the E,m Dot. o be Pint Class Assistant Engineers—J. Smother; of the Jackal; J. J. Hattersley, of the Edgar; W. Willashan, of the Elect* ; P. Thompson, of the Pembroke ; E. E. Williams, of the Ithadamanthos ; and T. W. Cameros, of the Princess Charlotte. To be Acting FM Claes Asaistant Eagineera—T. Mush, of the Orlando; R. L. Owen, of the Charybdis; H. J. Packer, of the Algeria. ; M. Blank, of the 13aeohante ; J. B. Scarlet[, of the Encounter; and C. Wiggins, of the CoromandeL PORTSMOUTH, MAT 8. The Emerald, 36, screw frigate, Captain Arthur Cumming, resumed her experimental screw triale to-day nadir the superintendence of Captain H. Broadhead, of the steam reserve. The conditions were the same as on former trials, but the screw used on this manioc was composed of four blades, those used on former trial being the common Ad miralty screw, and • screw with six blades. The ship realised a spe d to-day of 12 knots an hour, an the average of sex runs at the measured mile. WOOLWICH, MAY 8. In accordance with instructions received from the War Department 160 workmen will be discharged to morrow from the shell focuidries of the Royal Arsenal. No further reduction is contemplated in the Armstrong gun factory, which is now presided over by Mr. John Andessoe, late assistant superintendent. Workmen me now employed in fixing • new ram and im proved machinery for the purpose of bending the iron plates used for the construction of the screw Maim frigate Caledonia. SHIPWRECKED FISHERMEN AND MARINERS' ROYAL BENEVOLENT SOCIETY. The twenty-fourth annual meeting of this insti tution was held at Willis'. Rooms yesterday, the Duke of MARLBOROUGH in the chair. The Secretary, Mr. LIAM, read the report of the committee, wherein it was stated that during the past year the society had relieved 7.2.7.1 shipwrecked pampa, natives and foreigner', viz., nano. verian, French, Spanish, American, and Dutch, sad 3,687 widows and orphans of fishermen and manners, making a total of 10,937; that 49,898 mariners voluntarily subscribed each per annum ; that the income had beep 17,7341. 13a. fid., including 2,0491. 184.84 legacies, in connection with which certain large donors were mentioned, viz.: A. 8., 2001.; Society for Relief of Persons Imprisoned for Small Debts, 2901. ; the directors of the Indemnity Insurance Company, 521. 10a. ; Lloyds' Register, 105/. ; Grocers' Company, 1001. ; sfetubms of Lloyds', 251. ; Messrs. Williams, Demme and Co., 231. In fulfilment of one of its object., the eacouraging gallant effort, to save life oil the high sou and masts of our colonic., the committee had awarded during the past year seventeen gold or silver medals for saving the lives of 125 shipwrecked persons. The tables fora Pension Food for Wore-out Merchant Seamen are to be publi.bed in a few weeks, the name of which is to be "The Mariners' National Peosios Fond ;" au annuity fund for mariners' widows will accompany it. It appears the plan is to call on the benevolent public to aid these funds, and also in establishing a hospital or asylum for poor old laden who have no relative ties, and whose pension is not sufficient under the care of hirelings. The report con. eluded with an earnest aepeal to the nobility, gentry, and public at large, for help to carry out the great objects of the society, and expressed much coufidence that they were cal culated to Mad our seamen to their country, of which they are its outer sad principal wall of defence. The report was unanimously adopted, and the claims of the institution were advocated by a number of noblemen and gentlemen. Mans To Carlos.—The directors of the Man chester Chamber of Commies have memorialised the Post master-Gemini to cause arsagementa to be made, whereby letters intended for the French mail leaving Marseilles for China on the 19th of every month, shall in future be re ceived in the Pnet-ofScee of the United Kingdom. The reply from the Post•nfllos informs the Chamber that with the French government on the subject harnistr meaord, which Lord Stanley of Alderley hopes ghostly to be able to bring to a satisfactory conclusion. The "Daily Telegraph" of March 31st, in its description of Benson's Oreat Clock, says---.. It is a trinniphnf In genuity." Benson's new showrooms oontain clocks designed by lint artists et the day, and include clocks for the drawlarrooni, dining-room, bedroom, library, hat 'tures'', bracket, carriage, church, turret. railways , warehouse, counting-house, with musi cal, mstronomical, and every descriptine of clock, from the plainest to the highest quality of which tee art is et present capable. Church and turret clock" specially estimated for. Beeson's Illoatested Pamphlet on Clock' and Watches (free by post for two Naingel mushy' a short history of clock and watch making, with destaiptions and prices ; It act. as a guide in the pnrchave of a clock or watch, and enables those who live in Beat lend, Irtlend, Wale" the Oolomilm, India, or any part of the world, to select a clock. J. W. Benson received a Prize Medal and honourable mentlne —33 and Se, Ludpte-Pall, Loudon. katebtUhed 1710.—(Advortienesui.) THE CENSUS OF IRELAND. Captsis STACIPOOI4 a#s4 the Mist Beeretru7 for be hind ',briber She arm seism of behind, when published by wishes, maid show She religioa of the inhsbitsats, as is shows is the essoty Estates. trar R. PRIM mid Ws Mans would show the religion of Ye ralisbiasats is Use parishes ALE REMY* MON OP ASSURANCES (IRELAND) Sir K. PEEL, in answer to Mr. B. Osman& said the He &ration of Amman= 818 stood upon the paper for com mittee on Monday seat, and it would be more convenient to date oe that evening the course which the government might wish to talus to telarinee to the measure. (Laughter.) Oa the motion that the house go tato a committee of donPir, hire me his sons s.) i Mr. E. L. GOWER said he felt reluctut to take any pert THE STATE OF SOUTHERN ITALY. , is the debate, became he did not think it formed any part Mr. RENIGIBBY use to mare for further puts na of the duty of the ROOM of Commons to ester into the spading the elide ot Soothers Italy, and the hon. gentleman internal state of foreign countries. But when the =hie mid a deepateit had hew wettes by Mr. Consul Bonham, lord said that Italy bad not a free be would =sash metaissdettashs spec himself for ststements made in ask bins whether the press of peen, wan net that lours, lint be weld led so fault with the government free to attack the government • on any point on ler thee, bat be world blase the government for ad' which they were liable to attack. Mader the Lyng all the pipes upon the table, because they I farmer government there wee no suppression of journals, weld show thee Mr. Bonham was wring, and that ter se . Is =mellowed to exist except the government he Ins right in the shesemdiess which he bad mad* as • With regard to the state of the pews, he brow amen& FM. time to time he bed asked fee tbsught the noble load had been fully answered in the sa piens, which, if praised, would show that British trade reiab e speech of the hoe. gentleman who had just sat with Sicily and Nadal had declined in 1862, as compared down. He had not been recently in Italy himself, but two with the retiree of 1861. Mr. Boaters had in his despise= j friends of his who had just come from that country in referred to him several times, it be (Mr. Beoneesy) would I farmed him that all the prisons were thrown open to hoes, waders to ray that his statements were inaccurate ad 1 that they visited them all, sod that, although there was • utterly ioexplicable, and to peeve that be would appeal want of discipline in the prime, they were kept clean, and bun Mr. Goon) Meebere to a member of the Cabinet—the pod food provided for the pneoners. Be entirely believed right hoc. gentlemen who was President of the Board of ! is the sincerity of the noble lord. and attributed his repro. 'rude. Ile would mit that right hoc. gentleman whether ! mutation of the state of things in Naples to the fact that he Mr. Consul Bonham's shmemente were accurate or .not. was surrounded by Maritimes and the agents of the raw. Xr. Consul Bonham said that the trade of this country tionary party. It was very difficultfor a forever who puthim. with Italy had iscresed in 1862, as compared with 1861,1 self into the lends of extreme parties to arrive st the exact bat on Wigton to the accounts of the Board of Truk it ',troth. A permit, for instance, who =rid Ireland, end lie woad be fend that there was • decline in the trade be- I toned only to the extreme party, would believe that there twine this country and Naples and Sicily. The imports al was no country io the world so traanitally used as Ireland, l was from Naples M 1862 had fell= off 100,060 galley es . as no one who entertained the opinions of the hon. member smeared with 1661 ; and the exports from this country in I for Davenport would be likely to do jute* to the cotton IS@ to that country hod fallen off 40 per cent., or 22 per manufacturers. Is proof that Ms noble fried was misled 000 t more than the falling off in our exports to any erase by the reactionary party, he would quote from • dispatch country. The total lens in exports to Southern Italy Lot lin which • lady, after describing the noble lord, said, we yew amounted to so lens • sum than 760,0001. Be bad lobed for him and surrounded him." (A laugh.) brought the matter agate before the house became the pd Sir G. BOW YER, while admittieg that Mr. Better. veirnmeut had thought fit to impugn his former statements. Johnstone had made an ingenious speech, insisted that his The hon. member concluded by moving for further papers sophistry was not to be set against the dry fads of Lord respecting the state of Southern Italy. H. Lennox. He called upon the government, which Mr. C. BENT'LICK ...id he had great pleasure in seam& bed been maiul) instrumental in bringing about the Present logthe motion , es he bed on the paper • notice that he state of thinp, to nee ire Maims, to mitigate the despot, weld move for farther papers relative to the p o ll . hen under which the people of Southern Italy were Sid condition of Southern Italy, and would se • groaning. question of the mode lord at the head of the 1 Mr. AGAR-ELLIS said that the noble lord the member government on the subject, He considered th e no bl e for Chichester (Lord A. Lennox) had given the house • lord was not justified is speaking is such terms she had description of the princes in Naples. Having himself visited red in hisdeepatches Of the French government and the ! all the prisons unabated by the sable lord with the Pope, both being on tOOOll of friendly relations with our. i exception of one, he (Mr. A. Ellis) did not think he oould selves. Having read eases extracte from the correspoudence arrive at precisely the seine conclusions. The tit prison between Lord Russell sad Mr. (100 Russell, the hon. =M. I mentioned by the noble lord be had spoken of in terms of her proceeded to misted that the brigandage in Naples was I Praise, except as to the time the prisoners were confined no um at all, but • civil wee similar to that which i there before t h ey were bought to trial. In that fount from 1792 to 1812. and besides that none of ft i his testirnony agreed with that of the sable lard, and he took place on the frontiers of Rome. The Bourbon veers. I Mr. Ellie) thought it a great sloe spes the Neapolitan an. met, ai one of the senators said, had the t merit of I theeithe thtt they did oat bring their penmen to trial earlier. preemie( the lives of its subjects—a t the present . In the text instance, the noble lord said that the crimicals government could not claim, for now there was neither : end the other priaoners were mixed up together. That eivll nor political liberty in Naples, and the state of thew Ihe (Mr. Ellis) thought was • roirtake. The debtors had the was worthy of the role of Tamerlane or Gmbh Klan. I Privilege of mixing with the forgers and burglar—(a laugh) Mr. LAYARD, in opposing the motion, declared that — but the burglars and forgers had not the Privilege of es the system of brigandage in Southern Italy was not a 1 tering the debtors' ward. (A laugh). Another mistake, he popular movement, but that of an insignificant reactionary' thought, of the noble lord was that with regard to the female @adios. whose only object was to involve the country in ; Tethooere The noble lard mid they were with some of the confasion and bloodshed, and the sympathy for which ex- I worse women of the town. It was true that there were pressed by the party as the conservative benches showed I some women of that edam in the prim= but they were not that they were see the friends of Italian liberty. Re- ! mixed up with the criminal and Political Mimosa. The feeling to the statement of Mr. Beneuey as t o th e &w en food he bed found good in quality, and sufficient in queri ed is the export tirade with Italy, Mr. Laverd ire t a` tity is all the prisons be bad visited— is fact, with the minims to show that the hoe. =ember for th e Ri n e. C oun t y . exception of less meat being allowed than in the English was in error in that sod that great commercial air • prisons, sod this was in conformity with the leis require. tidy prevailed t out nearly the whole of the Italian : meet. of the country, he thought they were better fed than empire. The hop. member spoke warmly in favour of the in England. As to veneiletioo, he would venture to say he newly-established government of Victor Emmanuel, ad bed ceeesinnellY experieneed worse I. that boric. (Laugh expressed his opinion that it enjoyed the carbides= of tho ' Uri With respect to the convict establishment, there was Italian people, and was calculated to bring about that great a cootrast between the col ls as they existed in the time o deidenturn, Italian welly. ! the Bourbons aed those which had been erected since. f Lad H. LENNOX emphatically denied that the' The letter were einan and wholesome, whereas the dirt, pesernment of Victor Emmanuel was entitled to the diecomfort, sod filth of the former were very remarkable. admiratiou of the house, or the respect of the English He might state that the new irons in the prison were half people. On the contrary, be contended, no t only from , the weight of the old ones. meat pennon) experience of the country but from official Sir P. O'BRIEN said he had listened with pleasure to &cements, that an odious system of dom atm espionage i ti l e ud e a ble to te b rr the in .b w i b e ic l h ord the op l pc.i taliaa t. a a tur r iliom H. bad i.. l7 . was daily, or rather eightky, carried on, beca use the people were dragged out of th eir beds to prison, that liberty of the As a general supporter of the government he complained of prom was *upended, that the freedom of the subject was the intemperate remarks which had been indulged in by the a amehery, and that the state of the prisons was disgraceful . Under Secretary for FOrithe Affairs. ts humanity. Ladies were imprisoned for "political sym- 1 After some observations from Sir P. O'BRIEN. =thin." and he himself had men three sista,' who were' Mr. B. COCHRANE reed a Mug list of alleged charred on suspicion of baring hung out • Bourbon ear. atrocities committed by the Italian government &meg the ankh, according to their own •Imit`thg, wag merely a lea last few months, sad declared that the despotism practised shut put out to dry! The noble lord pro &graphic descrip- •is the Neapolitan provinces was a disgrace to a civilised ties of the visits which be had paid to the Nosed= 0 prim OM, state. He complained that whereas her Majesty's govern tire inmates of which be described as being reduced to the stint had almost daily interfered to improve the state of most deplorable addition of moral and physical destitutim . affairs is Italy whet under the Bourbon dynasty, it had One reit which he paid was to the prin.'s io which Count dose nothing whatever to mitigate the evils under which Christen sod Signor Caraigiolo were confined. The hoe. the Neapolitan states were suffering. gentleman opposite (Kr. lewd) mid that C oun t rid= ' Mr. MAGUIRE expressed his solemn belief that in had received the most liberal treatment from the govern. • few years they would see the present state of sent. He (Lord H. Lennox) would state what that treat, this= in Italy abolished by the restoration of the old mot was. They were tried and =evicted of • conepiracy Atte of things—(laughter)—uot the &bum, not the w= against the government, ad they were condoled in two but he b e li eve d th e freedom and happen of = Italy looms• where he saw axes 40 or 60 very fine young men, be best promoted by the resteratioo of the different loch , =reed in &untie; scarlet and green clothing, es * badge pendent states, and that he should WOO see the of iihierace, and with their once powerful arms chaired to rope restaged to his dominions. Be armored that their less. These men were deserters from the army of Providence watched over the preservation of the Pope's Victor Emmanuel, and they bad listened to the voice of that temporal power, which hod guided when the ancestors brave and honest man, Garibaldi. Now, however much of the people of this oesetry were painted garages. be would brand men for bruising their oaths, Mr. ONSLOW said he bad lived MI yam in Italy, sad yet these were men who bad linseed to the voice of Geri- he wee mach surprised to hear the speech of the hon. gentle.' hahlt, had bees disbanded, mid if therefore there ever was man who had just deemed them. From his =parka= of • man who should have tempered justice with mercy, it was that country be was ambled to say that it presented eon • Victor }lmmune/. (Lead akin of "Hear. hear.") In we aka imProaleaset eo wait it was feinerle. Bs benored amen miserable oell, with a don floor and with iron bed. that the Pope wee • oases to Italy, end. from haying Wald steads. without • table aod without a book to cheer them, with an classes of people in Italy, he wee enabled to say with wire four moo chained two and two with the heaviest irons. perfect 000lidenee that what the Italians desired most Of He recopied Count Christen and Sip= Garsockdo, an the be be liberated from the &whin ef the piles. He MARKET& SUGAR.—Ratwrot, Mar B.—The business of the jag week hes been confined entirely to landed parcels of Bar badoes and DISEIMAISA at very cheep rates. Boyers sin not give the prices asked for floating cargoes Refined tootle are flat, and 6d lower. Rain : Nose in first Iwo& TALLOW.—FRIDAY EVILEIIO.—Tba usarkat srra to-day. Spot and Jose. 435. 6.1. ; July to &parish', 445. ; October to December, 465. Delivery to last evening, 515 casks ; arrivals, 279 casks. South American, 4$ Bd. to 41. Ist pipes. Australian beef, 41s. to 41s. td. Tows tallow without change, at 41s. 9d. est cash. Comma oil ; quiet. Cochin at 50s. to 501. 6d. ; Ceylon, 495.; Sydney. 40s 6d. to 455. 6,1. mixed qualities to One. Palm oil 3i e. fine logos. Palm nut oil, 34i. to 36a. Hone grew, 35a.; rough fat, 2s. COTTON. —lArrnrooL, Mar B.—The business transacted daily during the week has been of a very extensive cha t , ter, and, considering the moderate stook, it is surprising that ro greater rise has *marred in prices. American de scriptions have improved about id. per lb., and the choice is very limited. Brazil has risen in value Id. to 4d., and Egyptian, which was so much depressed , has been acted upon by a speculative enquiry, mat has risen (ally Id. per lb. The demand for berate, both by the trade and exporters, has been on • large scale, at a rise of ed. to id per lb. in the low and medium climes, and Id. in the better deeeriptioos. China and Japan have improved from the decline noted hit we e k nearly led, per lb., and these dames command great &tun, i ties. Bengal bas become very mane, and is Id. per lb . dearer. Speculators have taken 2.360 American, 360 Per na . ; 250 Bab* 110 Smyrna, 4,360 Egyptian, 550 Madras, coo Bengal, 3,940 China, and 10,3(0 beret ; and there are rs. ligifur export 910 American, 160 Penmen, 210 Bahia, g a temalmm, 50 Sent a ' 20 West India, 680 Errptia. 12,700 Surat, 100 Madr as , 1,880 Bengal, and I.97o — C'hin a: To-day the market opens with a good demand, end the sales may reach 12,0C3 bales. COTTON GOODS.—kLaxcitenna. Mar B.—Th ere more couddence in the market than of tab, and prim are been gradually galling in strength during the week. Il e activity in the Liverpool cotton market bee supp.rted this feeling, the sales of the week having been 62,000 W e , o f which about one-half have been taken by the home tole end the remainder for speculation and export. The private telegrams from Calcutta received to-day, however, are not so managing aa previon• men The latest of these is dated April 16, which is four days later than the previous ones. At that date the market was dull. and the ales were reported small. Yarns were 3 pie per lb. lower, and sr lb. Wartime 1 sena (or l(d.) per puce lower ; in 710. shirting, no change. The quotations for shirtier were :-71b., Sr. 14a. ; and Bilb., 9r. 13a. The Mama in Mao. chaster to-day has net been large in cloth, 'ellen having shown a disposition to deans their gotta - ions, whilst buyers, though disposed to operate, are unwilling to give extreme prior. The Indiaadvicee have had no mite. ail effect on the market, and the chief inquiry in clothe is still for India. The upward tendency of prime has had the effect of enabling the holders of goods for other markets to effect tales in cases where they have simply adhered to their old quotations, and several considerable purchase of T cloths ham been spoken of within the last few days. Is yarns a strong active market is reported to-day, sad seller, say that now they have fully regainedt all that they had lost is respect to price. The inquiry and the buying have len very general for India. China, the Mediterranean, and the home trade. The Gemara have been making rather active inquiries, but they have done no Wainer of moment. The yarn market closes strong, and with a decided upward tendency in prices. SILK.—We have had another month of small busineas is alk—the fall in prices being too slight to tempt buyers in the face of the continued depression of trade. It is yet much too early to form any definite opinion us to the result of the European raccolta, but it is at present progressing most favourably. The arrivals, especially of Japan silk, have been rather large for the time r :fiar, exceeding the deliveries by 2,000 bake, and thus the total of our stook to within a few hundred hales the high point reached on the lit of March. Bengal silk canines in the lame dragging and unsatisfactory state, triumuctions being confined to curtain sizes which have been and are still scarce. Persian silk is in fair demised at current rates.— (From the airculor of Meagre. Durant mad Co.) 00B.N. —Matelot., Mar 7.—Our market today was thinly attended. Fattish wheat was in moderate supply, sad with a quiet trails last week'. prises were fully sup ported. In foreign not mach doles, sad values remain un altered. Barley in good request, at as advance of 6d. per LizisFor oats • better trade, at folly last week's rates. Is. per or. dearer. Arrivals—Wheat, coastwise, 950 qrs. Oats, Irieb, 1.960; foreign, 980. Barley. coestwies, 4 ; foreign, 3,318. Beans and peas, foreign, 820. Wien corn, coastwise, 200. Flour, foreign, 485 barrels. Ortauxeronn, MAY B.—We had a good supply of wheat at market to-day, and the condition having improved, there wee • fair demand for all the best descriptroos at last wales rates. Wheat, white, 475. to Ms.; extra, 525.; red, 43e. to 45a; extra, 46.. Beans scarce amid Is. dearer. Miami, May B.—We have had • moderate supply of wheat today, and best samples made last week's whilst other qualities hung on hand. Wheat. red, 45e. to 48e. ; white. 51e. Barley, 28s. to 42e. Oats, 20s. to Beans, 49a. to 43a. Livrarool., MAY B.—We have had only • small attend. awe of town or country millers and dealers at today's market, and the business passing in wheat has been quite of • retail character, at • further reductive of Id. per metal, making 2d. per centsl on the week. Flour difficult of sale, at • reduction of fully 6d. per barrel and sack. Indian corn being offered sparingly, heists rather more money than on Tuesday, but is 6d. per quarter lower on the week. Oats are Id. per bushel, and oatmeal from 6d. to Is. per load dearer. Old Egyptian beans are now in small compeer, and held for high prices • new Crop are selling at about 335. 6d. for 480 lbs. Fees sad barley the turn dearer. Under the influence of • fine warm day market cloaca languid. WAIMEA:I. MAY B.—The trade has assumed its usual quiet, and whilst we do not anticipate that the supplies of fresh wheat up to harvest will prove in exams of demand. still in the abesace of any aetoward eireametanoe, it is pro bable our markets may Coetinue void of much activity. although • fair weekly sale may be looked for ; on the other hand, so long as political matters remain in such a sensitive state, we shall at any moment be liable to a sudden excitement, with AM Natural result. Today the tone is languid, sad where sales are pressed, rather lower rates have to be accepted. Barley meets • very slow demand. Beans and cede fully se dear. Other articles un altered. CATTLE.—Baurrot., MAY 7.—Our market to-day ass use of the beet we have sees this year. A very full supply of Irish beasts came to hand, with acme prune Devoe', Herefords, and other breeds. There wee • harp attend- area of buyers, sod trade was brisk, with an improvement is prices ; prime beasts fetched a 'rely high figure. from 68e. to 70e. being the leading quotations; and secondary qualities fetched from 58s. to 65e. per cwt. All the best quality animals changed hands. A full supply of sheep. with trade rather heavy, and • downward teadenc; prices; prime small wethers fetched from 6id. to and heavy sheep from 6il. to r lirl. per lb. ; very few sheep in the wooL A supply of Englieli lambs, sod anything good soldfrom 9d. to lid. per lb. A full supply of pigs. with • steady trade, sad prices showed • downward tendency ; porkers fetching from lis. to 88. bd., sad bacon pip from Ele. 4d. to Bs. Ted. pee score. An immense supply of store cattle, no lees than 1,400 bay ing come to hand from Ireland ; trade was dull, and a very large number remained on haod. A good supply of 'stitch eon the quality of which was above the average, god prime were very high—in one or two instances 221. being asked for prime cows. The average figure was from 141. to 207., and buyers were unwilling to give the high pry es asked. The show of horses was one of the largest we have men at this market, and it brought • good attendance, with ao active demand, and a marked improvement in trade. Total stork—Haute, 1,642 ; sheep, 4,273 ; home, 58 ; calves, 290 ; pip, 432 ; sucking pigs, 79. COALS.—Lotaxm, MAY A.—Bowen West Hartley, 155.; Byass's Babel& West Hartley, 15a ; °area Hartley, 15a. ; Coopea Hartley. 15a. ; Damon's West Hartley, 15s. ; liaatinaHartley, Ha. ; Lambert's West Hartley. 14s. 9d. Taeleld Moor 1' utes, 12s. 6d. ; Wylarn. 15a. ; Edam Main. 14.. 6d.; Walls Tad Braddylls Helton, 15s. 3d.; Walk End Haswell, 16s. 6d. ; Walls Bod Hatton, 16.. Gd. Walla End South Helton, 16.. 6d.; Walls End Stewart., 16..; Walls End TunalalL 14s. ; Walla Bud Hartlepool, 16s. 3tl. ; Walls End East Hartlepool, 16s. 3d. ; Walla Bed Smith Hardt pool, 15s. ; Casay and Duffrya Hakim 19a. 6d.— Ships at market, 78 ; asia, 47. BIRTHS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS. BIRTH& GOOCH.-3gay 7, si Tlr7toi7l:rouse, Bishop's Biertford, the etre of T. Gooch, jog., Hag., of a daughter. HIINIIOTT.-liar 6, at traford-road, Kilburn. the wife of H Hanrott, lip., of a ono. MACROKY.—May b, at Lelnsttr-aguare„ Hyde-part, the Macron , . 14a•, ' of • NICHOLSON.—May 7, at Torringtonaquars, the 'rile of %% Nicholson, Eaq., of a daughter. 11,113RIAGEL BABR.9—PIRMOTT.—Iayk --- st 9 7. 1 ent.r. by the Rev. Mr. Squires, John Adcock, son of the late Mr Joseph Bans. of Motor. Leleestemhirs. to Jane, daught, r of the late C. Parrott,leo , of Cloneester Vtlia, BAZALAMT I 11—COCILSPDOE.— May 7, at St. Marl le.'" Churob, J. V. N. Bassigette. bal., of Westminster, to Liu) Mlles Octavio, daughter of the late T. M. Cocksedge, Mi St. B uausd'irlull, Bury St. IGlvound's, Sulu& DRATH& Cows—nay S. M Ittlecenell Webs. comity Galway, Ireland. W aged IL COOKIL—IIay 7, at Upper Norwood. Henrietta, wife of H •• On e tTl i ri 7 4,..at_Olooter Cottages, Lourbborough.Ptr, liratree. Mr Ve..t/Inger. M'AULAY.—May 6, at 1., Lysedoeh.etreet, Gramma* WIUm.• Jeweled eon of Mr. W. Uchida,. BTATMAIII.-11ae 6. at M 0 R 16 11 66 11163tmond"hill• lamb',. widow of the late Bay. S. F. 84Mili01, aged 67. --•--- - - - - Ptibled 'ad Paiglist by wow,* Law Ku" a ll*. S ' Inalbaniwayst, ID Übe QV el Looks. Ittsisir, at tbs ‘416°.• L Lemahemi - on Ili sm rmsoss a vrbiteriam a4TITINIT, TAT 18.11. / / Tr IT goad ad I x • $. ii. L The well-ka 1,342 tom, DOW !Nunn! Isua June, et June, Madre& Tbl Ms been tlu Nemenlein. atewardese. meson way 1 the voyage t The Um • mouth, vdth InAg r ifl i r dgb ut Usimetatre 160, Laded 9, 111Debag-1 appoint/Iml Lot India O VIM try The TEMP COMPART at thMr Too Madre*, CI tr a :ral and nth of o~s Eke lag loath= G, Loado M 112 2 AUSTRAL' the Docks cc did clipper Commando, Roes for an carry an el DIeLEOD. A sad Bons, 7, are cenveye dau fares. F°R quid CALLIAM IRella Dock Oil errir - - --zi 0 R J 1: (fink HUTHEAT Hacks. Hi Ver freight Feaebtu CiREA VI SAT! ay" fl 4 further pa! 00, Cannon lareepooL LIVERPN ar as Co: York. on will in in • • str_44: Etas Gallo STEAL Dtme MILPHIA tall-power Commit** And aver Cabin inedinian. cooked. I Columbia, farther p elavid, Lir streak at] 113HIL J. dew For Rai the &tUo at 11 am • faro •ad ham off t 1 For BR, natal, eve M Mackin ••d Ita. For Cid limselydo the LOYD For 001 Far treli Fetem•di food 4 THE BAN SOLlelt, trithe of Plum Mohler, with orU del woo 7. The Imperial MTli; Royal Ni I have amain re !ViviLev given me the Gnve gremlin The of heen thi apply Le con,ssi( Royal Pt 21119111 et Finance Vienna. once witl Lit. A. a t'apital, base this stated. 1 vahuslile to the In A Pre , Usherl In IR the Yews. : PEP fr Jammen birds. pada— nON N‘JJC cadonai yeara nyttai ts nebbe andtbe I Id abaskt t eooTHI W 8011 ens has Price is Joz (tescirt,