The Express. — London, England, 1852-09-06 00:00:00

FUR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIISNCE. stErmso OF THE BRITISH ASSOCIATION BELFAST, FRIDAY Evuetwo. The various sections resumed their sittings this morning, coil the et verel lecture rooms in which they were held were throneed throughout the day with visitors. •ICTION A.—NATNItIaktICAL AND PNTSICAL SCIANCI In this section, which was presided over by Postmen Young, of tilieutow, Lord Rowe stated the rosette of certain obeeteations cn seute of the starry nebula, results which were likely to overturn many of the theories hitherto adopted, and render a large amount of labour entirely use less Ile ptoduced drawings of a nebula near the middle Mar of the Greet Bear, which was remarkable for its very bright centre and its bearing a faint resemblesee to the fragments of two colleen ric rings, and which Lord Roues illustrious predeceseor in this department of scientific lite rature had coosidered as a wort of nebulous Saturn. How ever, it was seen, by the aid of Lord Itosee's telescope, that these apparent fragments of rings were the brighter por tions of two central spirals, as if theta had been a kind of whirlpool in space. Thi. peculiarity of lorm was known as the arrangement," and it had (seen found to per's& the nebula. to a great event, and indeed it was to be expected that that form would be found to predominate over all others. Lord Howe said these drawings bail not yet been pub hilted, and his own conclusiens on the subject referred to would be published by the end of autumn in the Teintactions of the Royal Society." The theory that the stars seen were not pan of the nebula, but only in the inters. ning space, he disproved, by showing that on these stars depended the relative brightness of the nebula, which could not be the case if they were not part thereof. Mr. M.F.111•1111, of the Chancery Bar, read a paper on the Feta M-organs of Ireland, After referring to the fact that but little was known by the public nn the sweet, and tracing this etymology of the phrase Foto llorpono itself, be proceeded to give an account of the those, phew, and circumstances et and under whisk the dilletood pliono of the phetiemena hail visited the stoma of this matey, the forms they took, earl appearances they presented. hum this it Repriced the• these thulium bed been mostly purl seised on the sia coasts. thangh their appearance lei beta beard of on Laugh Neagh, and by the Cave-hell g but they were usually wen in the neighbourhood of the Lies of Arran, or on some part of the shore between Fair Head and Lough Foyle ; they had been often discerned of the West of Donegal, one upon the coast, and on three ova tiers at the town of Waterford. All the varieties bad been witnewod—Marine, Aerial, and l'rismatic. They are termed in the Irish language Musa Fealreagh, or fairy castles. Commonly, however, though not always, the Celtic Morgans had assumed the same general aspect, that of an Walla resting on the sea, and the poets had duly celebrated it. AUCTION 8.• Dr. J. H Gladstone read • report on the influence of the solar radiation on the vital powers of pleats growing under different atmospheric conditions ; and papers were read by Dr. Apjohn on the results of analysis of • substance resem bling the pigelite of Prefessor Johnston; by Dr. Andrews on the app 'cation of polarised light to the discovery of minute qoantitira of soda ; also one sew variety of magne tic iron ore, with remarks on the application of hicarlsenate of baryta to quantitotive analysis ; oho on the atomic weights of platinum and barium. De. Audr, ws read a poper on the subject of magnetic iron ore. This min. ral occurs in the schist-locks of the Mourne MolintainP, neat their junction with the granite. In external characters, it resembles somewhat the common mogiictic oxide, but its lustre is inferior. It wears both in the amorphous stote and in imperftctly-famed octa kedrous. Its composition was found to be xygen. Sesquioxide of iron Prot...side of iron Magnesia 6.46 .... 2.68 - SICTIOS Papers were read by Mr. Harkness on the fossils of the lower silutian rocks of Scotland; by Professor Nicol oa tM etruetum of the silurian monntains of the mambo( Scotland; also on the discovery of a fossil mastodon in the tertiary beds of the Arno, in Tuscany, by Professor Savi—oonunu- Invite.' by Sir H. I. Ileircht.on; by Professor M.Coy on some fishes front the old red sandstoim ; by Mr. It. Young on the takers of the control put of Ireland ; by Mr. C. B. ROW on the discovery of borings of • parasitiml animal in a fish scale found in cha,k •ICfION D.-SW/LOOT •ND BOTANY, INCLUDING PHYSIOLOGY. Paper were read by Professor M'Cush on the morpho logical analogy between the disposition of the branches of erogenous plants and the tremolos' of their learn; by Dr. Moyle on the wens of thee which yield the black and green t. Js of commeree; by Professor Dickie on the distri bution awl habits of echiunv livid.'; by Mr. Henley on the structure of eeeitlillOl by Dr. 11.11•111t011. on some of the =mire birds which produce guano on the coasts of Peru and 13./litia, with reference to the Lobos Islands; by Pro fessor Allman on the signification of the ()Tippling vesicles, in the bydroul polyp's; and D I William Ogilby, flag., en the geographical distribution of - animals in oostesiss with the progress of human civilisation. ISCTION Z.—DiutiNAruT AND ITHNOLOOT. Lieutenant 1.. Macleod, A.N., monansaitated the putt calm. of • propseed expadition to trace the sources alibi Niger. and exhibited &ammoniates model of. host intended to be used by the exploring party. It would draw may about two feet of water altogether, and was constructed in sections, which could be taken asunder, so as to font a smaller boat for navigs•ing the shallow rivers. He alluded to the failure of the former expedition, owing to haulm been mistimed ; and stated that a vessel had hese html NW for the aew undertaking, in which he was to We, • panq and that it was proposed to set out in April. Captain Allen, who explored the Niger and its Vibrate ries, m e lopany with Lander and other celebrated travel. hen, expressed hie coriviction to have always been that the great riven and lakes of the West of Africa bed their ori gin in the East of Africa; and with regard to Lake Tchmi he inclined to the bel of that it bad an outlet. It was so. certainod that the water of that great lake uremia, and this could not have been the ease it the lake had ma matiet. He was favourable to the opinion that this outlet fell into the Niger. Sir It. Murchison also manifested his approval earthed* terprise, and alluded to the efforts which be had We to impress the importance of it upon the govetansent. Us trusted that the emaciation would sleet itself to being the subject again coder their eassid=ad es urped the thanks of the section to , :spesis ael Sykes, P.N.S., then remit a keg esil= paper containing a meter of geographinannell facts respecting the territories sad ealgrole of the Inman of Muskat, and the oliseele of leossiber, the oast coast of Africa, with shanniginna Y Mee. ewe to the prospects of Melees diseriery. Ile ad verted to the uncertainty and ignorance manifested in the meagre accounts existing sesting Zansibar, and de scribed the peculiarities of patina, eLmau sad cheroots: of the tribes along that eosin mad is the lerweise, whisk, be otserved, wee healthy, thus sitediag o aeseeregemset explorers. ewrtote 111.-111•Tlerte. Mr. Gilbert, F.A.S., read a papas on the laws of the our nosy in Ireland, exemplified in the changes that have taken place in the circulation of bank notes in Ireland since the act of 11145, under which the backs have, every four weeks, to make returns of their Dotes and specie. The cir culation, prior to the peasill of that act, was 6,364,9001,; in 1846 it was 7,259,W.; in 1847, 8,000,0001. ; Oft 4,900.50001. • in 1849, 4.310,0001. • is HMO, ; cad in 1641, 4,400,0001. The eirculaidem was est try the act of parliament, the wish of the sr the amount of the gold in the beak. Al ter a short isonversaten• wow Ito traolk i t millet it was said that the falling off Mill greressre than in the southern banks, Mr. :oho Locke read a paper on ri its reparative agencies in Inlet d• es r osl r immense emigration which bed takes wlae few years, and the large ore sent to take out their relatives, dim paper staled If OW tinned to go on at the alp* rat*, the population would, is a Ml - pears, be could he no doubt that Ilie ti westigeol 1/6 se emigrants, who, is a WM emmleSthekYod energies, and threw 4 gas pmedweell worn•out systems of . T e..pioothe sena midi be found in Me edemas's. of sestilp, ad mod reemi. 616, In Morin / 6 wsit.dolissd wow kow of tenon, wetted oat ay geld holies hotness Mallards s od tenants ; and dm results minor feels the Eacembered Esteem Act, which though hard a individuals. wield place a great portion of the Medea the seesdry he she bomb of a dam of prepeletees ; sad, lastly re .ent of condition et ' the labouring sortie', small lumen, who had hithert am o u lses77ley eadequelely' paid for their labour. Under the Immealsomid Estate, Act, 772 nears had been sold, the whole of whist, with the ex ception of fifty-two, hed bees loomesmed le the pareheests. But the English sad baba ked benne parolessee el estates le twenty • dire esewdes eats( thirty-two, the onanat 'mow by than befog 1,111410111. • the total meows* se imeled by lleglisb. Irish, sad h itch, being aptitude of 7.000,055 E, very many of the perobesors bevies levelerd lees thew 1/11111., thereby meatiag amiddis dile pagekry. The pelasigel LOA sad Sesta paellas= bed boss t Is the W•III6WS &crime, wirers the pepsdalise had blow re duced. Th e eters pwreiresses was shandy as the Increase, eseiled la peeps. wed mead bs prodwoties of g▪ reat vesserepr le Int mod ad he r pospis. • shoot emovenation test p-ee wpwo the the awes of ebbe it was Mated list the ' Mobs AM We the greatest blew Wee (IWO to awl *at with a mop sheet due hem to would be emperalof he cow at he Me* per awe& sod end Ie Ite of amligellew mil le Ile animas gempeelly • - acirioir 0.--Nomumitcot. mama. Ilmos Wobstor, commosood boolooso of not NNW by roarbag a paper epos tbe sow penes law, with No bosA in io Olmo Winos of lovoolooo mod moosibiturooo M No leverties. lie eseineseid the iliellithe el it le Ike wend Bleier et ihe ag ==hz embisa pritesee. with the e eerelreek epreeke.let shu the se s u b e g &odd mom, by whisk esileriee speeilise ter nuerui.*.br issmierl. while lid Misuse wer glii°l = ll re rioted eve TM lbe e ceisiese O&M et the seem gebili, by * perm - be sikt .14) toweiese mewl ha yerieuriele mil be yratembil by any parties els messed a mese ; wide eareher ift the erib et ibis peendien was ihe erielks et swam 15... H. demi dr mil eels rim of thew, eysii i i. N LAidi Agee done wen relbousik eso was mileisi m. korawar. Os Aftilla et aill sib epee perms who ebbed reesileis le Se Delia lbe administration of the law being welded to the ocimmio si.mers, the public were reliceed nt maims and re von ability. Ile @Mired inventors, however. to assert their right, sad see that the ODNinlialionen and law oMcers did their duty. Mr. J M. Rankin reads paper on telegraphic communi cative between Great Britain and Ireland, by the Mull of Caetyre, by him and Mr. John Thomsen. In t he evealng Proteges, Stokes delivered a lecture in May street Chitral. to a tarp sadism" as lIIICINT DISCOVIIIINS IN Till roommates or LIMIT. The greater part of his discourse was occupied with an esplanetiou of the very remarkable properties eshibited 17 • dilate sobstims of sulphate of Tanis' In water, acid shied by sulphuric avid. When the tumbler containing the rela tion is held Wove a skeet of white mar, it sewers en tirely colourless. bat who placed on • piece of black velvet, and looked tato from above it soosses • beautiful bias colour. The leetarer peeved, by reference to the facts deduced from an iIIIIIITS•0 ousts, doff optical eapersreents, made by Sir John Herschel, Ste David Brewster, and °then, that the only perfect oaplasation that sea be afforded is, that the different sobsers ere prodereed by a difference is the &WOO of ON roboa•SaMial of the rays of light pram bow the flaid he dm go albs ob server. He also shams' that whore 'sighs, amid ant be procured, an infusion prepared how the hors abatis% would produce a like Slot. As elostrio work, if allowed to pass owe the Weiss, would show • boasttiol inv i s t i l vti Vo in the same sat. but imp' fa awns be as short time. The dimooresof the farad prams *steadied over almost two boars, end was illustrated by a number of diagrams. At its conclusion, the lecturer was loudly sp. pleaded; and The Chairman (Colonel Sabine) returned to Professor Stokes the thauks of that amenably for his esposition of bis highly attractive lecture. Ihe Assistant-Secretary stated, at the conclusion of the proceedings, that 1,036 persons had become connected with the Association since its sitting in Belfast, 286 of whom were ladies. (Cheers.) The meeting was then adjourned to Monday. There are to be excursions to Antrim, Woodburn, and the Giant's Caumway. MANSLAUGHTER BY AN On Wednesday Mr. Blackburn, the coroner of Leeds, held an inquest at the Court-bones on the body of Abraham Thresh, a labourer, aged 48, who had died on the previous Sundae from a blow received the day before from ouster, Mr. David WitSamos, of the and Donlan, York road. Mr. Williamson was in eastody, and Mr. Ferns, a solicitor, attended to watch the cane on his behalf. John Torten, an sgrieultural labourer, said, about six o'clock on Friday night the deceased and three other men came to me in David Williamson's field, in York.reed ; they were all fresh, and said they would help me to finish my job. After ws left the field we went to the public-house, and I them a shilling's worth (dale. He told me that Mr. Williamson had engaged him for next day. He came into Mr. Willianison's farm-yard, oa the York-road, about half.past six **cluck on Saturday morning. I was stack. hag corn, and he forked it for sae. Between four and five o'clock, Mr. Williamson and the deceased quarrelled a bit. The deceased complained that the stack was too high for him to throw up the sheaves. Mr. Williamson said to Thresh, "It thou can't throw them up come down and I'll get somebody else to do it." Thresh jumped down immediately, and asked Williamson to pay him for what he bad done. Williamson said, " I shan't pay thee for part of a day ;" sad then Williamson walked away into another yard. Thresh followed him, and said to Wil. bunion, "If lea don't pay me I'll pay you, and he held up his band as if be was iatending to strike, putting him self in a fighting attitude. He did set strike. Mr. Wil liamson went to the stable, which is sheet 20 or 30 yards from the stack, where they berm geamulling at first. I don't know how far it is from the Ore where Thresh Simil es/el to strike him. I think it is Ant lee or seven yards. Mr. Williamson brought out a threelesaged grip. or lurk came back to Thresh, and struck Mm ever the bead with It and knocked him down. His bat tall ell Wlllinsea treat to the stable in a great hurry, bat I mment imerftsther he ran or walked. Thresh was standing where Wneseese left him, or near it, when he was knocked Arm I evil* act tell whether Williamson struck violeally_er est. The was did not get up directly ; be got up hi nreeW_„ a geed bit; I don't know how long exactly. He did not lay a quarter of an hour; he might lay three Wastes. I saw Thresh get up, and lean his bead as his heed against the stable wall. He bled a good dal hem Ms bead. After Mr. Williamson lad struck Thee* be treat *wards the back door of his hoses. Are* temaioed 'plait the wall about a minute or two, and thee west sear to get washed. He came bark in about ten alavese. seethes seemed ea well as he was before he was knesbei dews. He put his jacket on, aid went away. In Mast Issmiautes after this, I west into the Dag mad the. lad Ism Thee& with a pint of beer rhi bal. emleitset el the bar dew ; he asked me to sea, bet I did net. I west beet to say work imme diately, and did not as Thresh again until Sunday after noon. There was a feed deal of provoking language be tween WilliameemandTbresh, but I could not hear what was milloe dimmest Imo the nest yard. AU I beard Thresh say he maimea was, "If you don't pay me, I'll gay (fight) you." Elisabeth Thresh, daughter of the deceased, said—l was in the house when my father came home an Saturday night. He came home between seven and eight o'clock, as near as I can tell. de tame home alone, sad appeared to be sober. He complained of a very great deal of osio, and asked where my mother was. He said ' Loose me my boots off, fur I ant dose." I sent for my sister and a neighbour, and they washed a wound be had on his head, and got him to bed. He several times complained, and amid, "Oh, my had; oh, my heed. I'm dose." He never spoke after we got bins to bed. He was sick, and vomited ; bat we did not smell anything like beer. He said to my sister, no he set' nn the bed, Here, I've something here ;" and be took Se. Id. out of his waistcoat pocket, and acid. " Here, Baum, I'll give thee this, for I've done now." We sent for Mr. Fodor, tbe surgeon, next morning. We did not know until next morning what had happened. Dr. Foster described the injuries which had been received by the deceased . AN Won as he sew him witness considered that the case would be fatal. . . The prisoner made no statement, and the jury alter • quarter of ea boar's deliberation returned a verdict of manslaughter against him, upon which he warn immediately committed to York Castle, to take his trial at the neat I..llm___. SIR HARRY SMITH AND THE MILITIA. Sir Harry Smith reviewed a parties of the Gomm Militia, ea Thuysday last, ea the Now Oman. Tb. Men mined kr the purpose leuelelod of the ana logy. 'leder Caked 04111n1; the lot makeen of illmtry, enmemied i Z mi Celzel Kersey ; emi die the hair mike I/ akt. amalbseiom ablisrsiCrilbse* I.lllllsms. Ain Oa nays hod p to saw Pas *air 11•01.1•11111, the nab were tamed la .qw,, nil the pan& mil stair bait( 111141111111111. Sir Many Smith adikeessil the mom to en. Mame as Mews : Re* sal heyal Manilla of Geseassy, year Idensawneovervar, Sir Ma Bell, lm Ida* per- Wad es Is awn my *alai atm ; sad 1 Gomm it • messed nopllmeat is and( Ma yea line tamed eut he my amend arationsis. 1 hid Mortals% beams& as I was yesaneseedier pee femur. I did aid pest to Sad molt military skit awl military apparease se yea peen. New • wad Be yew Oemeadee I New km eit nosey so mink mum of dosed as whs. applied to anal skims. V=is fell ef easmake. Ink to the plebs ed 1. news Ore wan pawls as wassealtalb ilYi Nspalesells sewn sense; Leak to A4pwia, when Frown arse bushed mil day tbsimrad ins bin fond taws, maim rim of amberialeeswier two,he pee* eatjeellea. leak lo Camratline& Reno% bad of *ls lambed thousand. I Einar have raw lama se sourly foiled se was (speed to the armed yemsatry. I have Jen seaweed Ina a leas sad harass woo to • seemay, wk.se, whoa I ha,. Wan them ia sae paw, they ham Mated Ti., kyal • is max with reaomed amendo to re nt ma T uvula hew so sad weld de Skeane did the dere to pima his fast ' ea yen shims. Heaves pout that liestweid may sever hove 1* elope as !Pais I but. if she derali, ad I had to take pin khr &ham, I wadi set ask is lead better 1 WS= thus yetw—l m yes seidises—l would oat as k to Mal boiler Wasps Ina the manilas of Geerosey.'• The shikketa, wait me t delis ted slit peat disthietses was eamly applauds/I sad whim Sir Many the militia Raw several meads of hearty asses, wait are courteously aimowledged by the gallant usamel. DAILY WEATHER TABLE. MONDAT, Barratries 6. 1!57. The state d the Weather at each a the foltowieg pieces at Nine Wank ea Batarday =calm. The statism are arrayed la seder et Made. wns of of nom of Pim. O wt . & - limmook ri wear Weather. Ifeu.tosoa —.. I. Strong ßroom Po* Cy Cowl: Pavlova. -.....-. LE. 01110110 NOM Onillia Wow* ......... E. Oullollirome Osmium II v ammo, .... W. libmilloom Owl= immure ..... . N.E. 0•11ollioon Oman nazzoncii.. .. Gas miry iorsoom ...-..... N.E. Ofteolor so =Cis* SO M1N11 ... .... .. S. oaf Alia Mbar Cloo* Cu Oda Tosow mmins ns ....- ...... LL Owls Wow a Ow* Mamma. Soot ....- IL Gado Brom Psi tie* allay 11111111111 RR. Strom/ lowa rartiany Ow& TlllB DA 7. Nom. ovens el W. livera of W. Pass el tie Weaosr. LW. Una Room nea TM Totem has the IlcOrwhigplacee did eat nosh Ude sere la that pehlkailea ea habeas, ; they *evokes Whets the Mete et tb weakce el Friday weak/ et alas s'elock. ::::::: Sums. ors tr. mew. omissive i s nes ssivoiss Priest*fly Ow 11•11111Nori 1 eillsity 41sels Tbo Hough doefrofjon of April 14 Odes that dio impoito at Shy Any Oahe Z l lle ;woolens op imoostwl to ow dots. Ara., &tit. lla. Nom. worth 1. la. 6d. Aiding lb* ' of previous 47131. 17s. 6d., this Ova . total op to ON y orgYl4f. L. THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 6, 18t2. THE WEATHER AND THE CROPS. Bucks.—The present acceptable settled fine wea ther is welcomed by the industrious egriculturies in this locality. Daring the past week the greater portion of grain has been well b al, particularly barley. Should this propitious time contiuur a low days longer, all anxiety end sue will vanish. It is hoped the corn is not so materially damaged as was generally expected, but ea the whole a lair average yield is calculated on.—Baas Advertiser. CANISIDOIIIIIIIIII —For the last eight or ten days we have had some very delightful harvest weathet ; and although the injury both to wheat and barley is quite here parable, still, where the farmers exercised patience, they have had an opportunity to secure much of the grain in geed modifies, though greatly discoloured and sprouted. The grain,both wheat, Miley, andoots, cannot *ail to be much of ed inferior quality, apart from the damage from I rain, although we beitevo the crop to be a heavy on. taken as a whole. The stacking is unusually bulky; and where the crepe were not farwird the damage by the rain is less serious: while the gnus and turnips have progressed ad mirably; the latter perheps, were finer. Potatoes are diseased in plata% very badly; in other places not more than a third or a fourth part is yet affected. The crop, however, is far from good, to say nothing of the bight. On several of our earliest farms the harvest will be completed this week, that is, by Sunday, the 6th inst.; and, if the sante favourable weather should continue, next week will wind up nearly the whole county, and aken altogether secured with far less damage than at one time would at all have been expected. It is certain, however, that thousands of acres have been stacked in the middle of the month in most woeful °tradition in this neighbourhood.—Cembricfre Chronicle. . . . . CVIIIIILLAND.—The weather during the past week has been nemewhat showery, but not so much so as to impede harvest operations to any great extent. In all parts of the county the mops are abundant, and considerable portions have been secured in the best condition. A short tune will now suffice to dispense with the labours of the reaper*. who have been earning excellent wages. The potato disease still progresses, but not, we are glad to state, to that alarming ex tant which woe a Tat predicted.—Corlitie JossrnaL GLAIIOIOAWSIIIII.—We have had several favourable days for harvest operations since:our lett ; but there have *be been very wet intervals. We fear that the potato crop is very seriously affected in this district. The samples which have been shown to us, as fair specimens of the puma condition of the whole p roduce, are far from affix& la rd lees that previous reports had exaggerated the evil.— ilalll.—Owisier to the freerable state of the weather =the pmt wash, the egrlaultarlets in r his locality have i lr y regressed with the henget. • We are hid to hope e lt i aneel rep tenet se iamb Wand by the previous un eatable, sewn w exposed I alebrei, it is believed, re blight hen dens ear Weal& drew. The potato din earn b ales wry provaleat, end the crop is consequently Wag in gewhisleaspalsiew Telegraph. Deurtnerossearna.—The Sae weathei of the two or Sae days of bet sal this week has enabled the farmers to serry the ears la Ma boiler cosiliiion than was previeudy andelpeiled. aldsengh the quality and quantity of the pro ffneeremedmi usabered. If the fine weather sundaes through the week, moot of the fen wheat will be stacked, thegreater part is in good thrashing order. The oats are eat, and most of the beans. The former is the best crop, =sansh disculeured by the late rains.—Cambridge LlICUTZlllllllal.—With the eruption* of one or two rather heavy passing thunder-showers we have had a fine week, end harvest operations have pr oceeded with great rapidity. Our district correspondents confirm their reports of last week, that the injury dose to the crops by the late unsettled weather is much less than was at first aoticipated ; teed we end that a similarly encouraging view is now taken by the agricultural correspondent of the Journal, who says: The mischief is far from general ; sad though the quality of this grain will be rough and of light weight compered with that of last year, yet we believe theyaunty will nearly reach an average its this neigh "—Leicester Mer ew Noarotz.—.With a few more /tee days harvest will be generally ended. The small ponies of the wheat crop left abroad after Thursday has been agennal la the beet ens& tits eery, but ash blesehei art para. In wash lase and the less the wheat has rilkeed mush from blight end mildew, and has been mostly eased is bed mom The districts of the county which have Wheel the her kin disease and wet weather (the rains bast; i j eg or masa) ere these bordering on the west, sad dos isertstr of Suffolk. We think about bah of a ray mop of Irby has been sewed, only aOW of whM will be band of fine manes quality—bright nri heavy, but rather steely ; ametier third we ahead pees once • little stained, bat ker, tees& and e/ peg hely) nil the ressainsi thud mach gams esti eirosisend, mai ia tow The ease nary of the 'air is still abased, ssim to be well bens** bet the raiser mute be sesdenee I awl all the latter sows, nor et whisk is awns at pretest, will be this, dark, and of ordinary quality. Deans are a partial rep, sad rill unharvested. Peas are likely to yier ma, has base nand her the wet weather. Oar an win* spire ell linger weasel ad twain 'sr est be trier laster; they appear prim* hee has nen direr, awl ens ohs herr sowa are fest seweasfar her the effaces of tee wadi rain. We regret to my potatoes are blighted merywhom sot • path somata to have escaped • bat it le .any within the but few days we have heard averal instames of the tubers brag matt diseased. Feed is sew readmit, and sleek 'Ohm well, particularly sheep. The loss la lune he bets to a serious extent— many having Guard to the smear of four or Ave score sad upwards ; they are now generally doing bettor —Nor fold Chrossicie. Nonravraaatrwv.— Within the last week crop all kinds of grain have ripened most rapidly, and every sere is now fit for the sickle. Reapers are scam, and wages from 141. to 17e. • week with victuals. The balk of maw is enormous all over the best lands : but there Is every reason to dread a deficiency of yield, in many dis tricts, from the damned condition of the heavy crops. Potatoes, we regret to add, are almost totally gone in every district is North Northumberland—Our correspondents at Stacktes, Darlington, and Northallerton, state that the harvest is rapidly progressing in those districts, and will sees he catcludid. The produce is a fair go, and a very large proportion will be in exeellent eondibou.—New easels Joeirwai. SKIOPSZISIL—The harvest in this neighbourhood (We!. lington) has been rapidly progressing during the last fort night ; and if the weathakeips up • few days longer there will be little remaining out. It has been neared in pretty fair condition on the average. The potato disease has not been so bad for several years, and is getting worse every day. As his been previously the case. the disease is more anima na Knee grounds than others.—SkropsAire COMP ratio*. -We have had • enstiatia tioa of splendid weather eines our last, raw*: *AY ed whoa we had a Might hiadariag reia. WM • seta7l l ll weatheras Waimea". /slim has ems bees get mw rapidly Segeeher. sr fermi hs data eeadities ; wed should lee weather be esseismal watil the doss of the week the harvest will h.ee bees magieted, with the amp tioa of beans, and hero smilehem apes* of late sews "flag era. We have heard et spas on two samples it wheat already thrashed whist' /sly awls our Mass state meats, viz , that while me. somisabis assiphist ors be made of the qusatity, Ma raft is ierteinly net egad to the samples of last year. Derby sad sate w sapstabsue daat. We regret to God that the gelato Amass is spread , fag, and it seems yet iammalble to hash say Wisest' of the damage whisk may be sailmiesti beans the amp is fially materod. Imassmsame , #—Tim basysit irible district is making limourable man of the wheat mops hav ing bees sheedy r aeN ibut the potato theme is making sere messes. sad .meaty field or garde* seems to have raps; idestisa.— iLLTON. Harvesting la this is premodiag eery koeurably, end , as , hermit shows" a good deal has bees Mesa this wash is geed maditium. I. some districts labsumen seem to be ewes, eat the farmers are crying out es asseast of the mimeos la wages; U. per week, we understand. has bees glees by ems fansers.—DIUSFIZLD.—WO have had eassima *midi; week for the ingatherittg of the crops. Very Mtge wheat is now standing, sad some farmers have safely smared all their wheat. The crops of wheat are nearly all pea, eat is sem OW* very heavy; little has bees beard ef blight in gthsilistritt. The general opiuioa is that there will be a full avenge crop. Beaus aro stated to be a light crop ; pew, a very abandant one, and turnip all that OM be desired. NORTIILLLERTON.—The weather since last woes has been favourable for harvest operations. The greater part of the grain is cut, and carting has tor the last few days progressed rapidly. Should the fine weathea continue for another week, nearly the whole will be se cured. Heavy crops have suffered from blight and mildew and the quality is somewhat deteriorated, but on the whole the crops ha this district an a good average. The report of the potato blight is spreading sods very discouraging. WHIT/ff.—The greater part of .the OM is this neighbour hood is now cut, sad, should the beautiful weather we have been favoured with during the peat week be conti nued, one of the finest and moat abundant crops ever housed in this district will be got in in the comae of a fortnight. The potato disease prevails very extensively.— Limds Mercury. A VALUABLR BUGGIBTION.-A contztoodest of dill Balks Chrossaa regreree to • late madam at lasolistada absuall pews* parrs who ate ern simeas imam, wale, to.. where bed air per iede;feas adder see of • WARS sad elopipe, of the sums Wad as are reed by divan ? Dy mew the rag sad Rod Wel arldsai which eery Weir be avoided. The subject is attire worthy the sessideration elf De betwere. FORBIDDING !Si BANWL-011 $ mot/ last, during (Heist wake la the IMP* a ftarttd. thistly after the Rev. R. ire i beit puhlithed the brae of erase.., • sent Ws else he the of the esegeigasier, art hem briber pali sh' beers el rentere berme tressit red • resin Timm lest It sesame the "Wye we bed twe edwirser bat the sae who seemed the pabilseeles et the tonne. mei beteg the tewerlir the welt the above sztatior diar7 Erie et pressailey bee ewe earrings.—Cosetriefge Chaiawitk. amosr,.(AdvAithill Illa ll HOLLOWAT' PILLS • CIATAIN Gds rat of a Nun from Mn. toldloo, of La& it=esall4daise IS, ISIO.—" To Prise lialbver.-11k : list I 'the to Warn Fos of 110 taw ilkseslm miila WSW Ms SII• lor • own so of llbs . ftm ot soon le l es Is ohs* n tol, l zed the no I oss. ssboltaissisel UMW No perm; it MI veer rem mew estitaidi wan* wilt ; at AO Mill I ruismid Wig per isiedio Ob. by mew el p Two. sod strut piled ilisolift I is_ vas arlarnared." glloomil et Palms NOwis"Nfillend. THE POLICE COURTS. GUILDHALL. Woo. Whit*, • constable of the Thames division of police, was charged with the manslaughter of M ry Ann Chambers. James Morrison, of 4, Wilson-street, Goswell-street, one of the Thames police, maid—On the 19th of the present month I was in company with the prisoner and a tollotan, sad we all went into the Half Moon, in Smithfield. A woman was standing at the her, and on our leaving she fol- ' lowed us out. A City policeman ordered her of hut she came up to us again. The tollman shoved her away, and we (the prisoner and I) wished the tedium good night, and left him talking with the woman. In Long-lane we fell in with her again, and the prisoner happening to tarn round saw she was following does behind as and pushed her back, when she fell spainst the wheel of a cab that was wending there. I said, " Let us pick her up," but the pri soner reined, and we walked away. Constable Eames, 2.s6—About three o'clock on the morn ing of the 19th ult. I saw the prisoner sad the last witness with a warren at Smithfield-bars. I found they wished to I pt rid of her, and accordingly directed her to go away. She immediately ran through the pens towsrds Long-lane, and I returned to the prisooir and said, "There she goes up LongAane." One of them, I cannot say which, replied, "If she collars me *gain I will give her something." I then went into Long-lane, where I met Roland, 247, and while talking with him I heard a scream and cries of " Police," and " Stop him." I immediately proceeded to the spot whence the cries emanated, and found the woman lying on the pavement. Roland reached the piece before me and lilted her up, but she was unable to stand on her feet, and complained of pains in her back, and intimated that she had been hurt there. A stretcher was then procured, and, with the assistance of Roland, I took her to the station, and from there she was conveyed to St. Bartholomew's llos pital. I asked who had pushed her down, and she said, Two men." I then inquired what two men, and she re plied, " Tile two policemen knocked me down." Roland, 247, corroborated this last witness's evidence, and said he saw no marks of blood on the woman's penes. The prisoner was then remanded, and bail refused. MARKETS. ST. PiTiIIUINNUO, Alto. 28. Bristles—Okatka and first sort continue in demand, and are scarce. Corn—Somewhat excited, owing to the foreign advice, but not much doing. Russian wheat hu been pur chased at 251, 27, to 30 ro. on the spot, and the latter price, with 7 ro. down, is said to be o&-red for September deli very. Deals-2,000 doz. Orolsoff's redwood have been taken at 31 ro. a. (181 re. bco.). Flax—No sales reported during the week. 12-head continues much inquired after for France, while 6-head is neglected. The best dealers re main firm, while some of the minor ones would perhaps ac cept a slight reduction to clear off remnants. Hemp—More wu done in clean lest week than appeared at the time, and purchases have continued at 81 to 82 To. for winter clean, end 83 ro. for common. The market closes firm : no good clean to be had under 84 ro. ; and good outahot and half clean very scarce, for the latter 74 to 76 ro. hu been paid. Hemp Yarns-13,000 poods taken for America at an average of 911 ro. Linseed—Steady, with little butane's. A large part of the supplies will be late. Tallow—On Saturday last, and the early part of this week, exporters took 1,000 casks at 113 to 1331 ro. on the spot, and about 1,800 at 114 ro., 10 ro down, for delivery during the month. Spe culators then paid 115 and 1161 ro. for about 1,600 casks, and even 116 ro. fur about 200 casks for the same delivery. The market elms dull, with sellers at 116 TO., both on the spot and for the month. From Nijni fair the accounts are generally favourable, and particularly so for cotton and woollen goods. Exchange—London, 3 months, 38 716 to a per s. ro. ; Amsterdam, 3 months, 1911 tot per s. ro. ; Hamburg, 3 months, 34 7-16 to 1 per s. ro.; Paris, S months, 404 to 408 per s. ro. COTTON.—Ltvaarool., Sere. 4.—The sales of cotton to-day are estimated at 8,000 bales, of which 2,000 are taken on spernlation, and include 600 Egyptian, at 6d. to 9d. ; and 400 Surat, at 3ld. to 40. The imports sinew Thursday are 6,000 bales. The market closes with a hardening ten dency at the extreme rites of yesterday. MANCIMITER, SIPT. 4.—We continue to experience a healthy demand, and every spindle, aa well as every loom for which there is yarn, are well employed. The demand for cloth is now very extensive, and although it is not such as to enable manufacturers to advance prime to an extent quite equal to the advanced cost of the raw material in all eases, it ha* enabled them to place thenuelves in • better position on most of the fabrics for which the demand is the most pressing. In most descriptions of I printing cloths there is a very active demand, with prices hardening and extensive contracts. The finer qualities of 9-8 printers are are also in excellent request, and tho same remark applies to madapollams, which in these qualities are difficult to be met with in any quantity. Far fine 40 to 46-inch shirting' there is not a heavy demand, bat they are dear owing to the 'obsessed price of the yarns of which they are made. Shirting@ of 36 inch widths are in extensive demand, and some heavy contracts are in the hands of manufac turers. The inquiry for domestics is also now a good deal on the increase. Fur yarns there is generally a very consi derable demand. For Germany and Houk , the business doing is more considerable, and though there i s lan demand than lad been expected for China and India, yet the extent to which the home manufacturers are consumers over and above their own production of yarns (where they are spin ners), keeps the market hare of stock, and exporters have some difficulty in supplying themselves at reasonable rates, and within • reasonable period. Many of the spinners are under extensive contracts, and prices are very firm, the finer qualities continuing to harden in price. Mr. George Frederick Mandley, in his Over,and Mail Circular for laaia, reviewing the trade of the past month, says: " The serious change in the weather which took place immediately after the issue of my last report, and which placed in imminent peril, through wide tracts of the country, the splendid cereal harvest which was just ready for the garner, and which was accompanied with a report nf extensive injury to the potato crop, both In this and the sister country, bad at the beginning of the month a temporary depressing influence, but which was more sensi tively felt in the monetary, stock, and produce markets, than in this. The absence of stocks of both yarns and ma aufactured goods, with extensive contracts extending into the future, sustained manufacturers ; and although a slight follies off took place on the part of buyers, it produced no sensible fluctuation in values. By the middle of the month, a favourable change had taken place, and the previously existent buoyan was restored ; since which, an active demand cy has prevailed in the market, principally by buyers for home consumption ; the extent of whose operations Is a pleasing evidence of the generally prosperous condition of the population, not only of these manufacturing districts, but of the coun try at large. The advice. from ladle being unfavourable to investments here at current rates, a considerable falling off ha been ex perienced in the demand for the large markets of that country. The demand aloe for the west coast of South America has also boon very contracted, as well as to other import markets; yet, notwithstanding t his, stocks have been prevented accumulating by a demand fully adequate to supply. Our mills are generally working to the full extent allowed by law. Our population engaged in mills, print, and dye works are well employed; and • pleasing feature of the Wm, as showing the kindly spirit which prevails between employers and the employed, is that many of our principal spinners, manufacturers, and others, have granted holidays to their workpeople, and contributed largely to cheap excursions by railway to the sea coast, or places of historical or picturesque interest. A most gratrfying change I. this from the ' strikes' and heartburnings which formerly prevailed. The market continues bare of stock of almost every description of manufactures, and producers of many descriptions of fabrics are engaged for a time with contracts. Notwithstanding this favourable position of manufacturers, prices rule at a very moderate rate, as their policy appears to favour the sceeptance of reasonable offers sad ott effect sales, rather than to hold over for exorbitant prices, by which in former times they injured markets abroad, and aced gluts at base. As before observed, the home Medi is the mainday of the present, and it is sot unsea sonable teert that some falling off may be experienced he ante hieei seeks% as a very active home demand, eirpetiesee skews, is very rarely contemporaneous with an „ Z a mina, active demand. The prices which would naturally rule mit a combined demand, would eeetalnly ad Memo the weaker market. In the meantime steaks ate being reduced, and the channel he Improvement whined." WOOLLEN CLOTH.—LenDs, SEPT. 4.—There has bees a better market today in the cloth halls than for eoveral market days past. Winter goods are in demand, though the chief business in them is doing in the ware- houses. Prices are ins, and, on the whole, a good and re munerative trod* is doing. HARDWARE.—MIIININGHLO, Sort. 4.—There has been a slight improvement in trade here sines oar last re port. The foreign orders have to some extent improved, and the home ones considerably so. The reports of the factors generally are more cheering than they have been for some time put; the light and heavy steel toy trades sre greatly sharing in the improvement which is, somewhst unexpectedly, beginning to be sensibly felt. The largest manufsctarers are mostly ancomplsining (unless it is of the narrow margin to which profits are reduced), sad st such manafsetones as the brus bedstead makers, beam founders, sword cutlers, metal rollers, and electro platen, the men are in pretty full work, and although they are not working overtime, there are bat few artisans out of employ ment. In fact, there an few persons better off than the artisans here ; generally well paid, they have neither the anxieties nor the risks of lone that competition entail/ upon their tauten ; it la *met to notice, however, that there has been scarcely a strike heard of in the town for the last three or four years. Edge-tool soaking is becoming a very important branch of trade here, sod the issoallseturers st the vsrlety of articles coming under this heed are insmsneely bevy. Australia and fic,uth Amelia an at the pswantnemont the most valuable mar- hen ; but the of Ashlers of the implements for the varied forelga markets to which then &Main are sent are sollicient to bewilder the uninitiated in the ovate- Sou purposes for which the implemeola are de- signed. The demand for times things of late has attracted a very large interest to the subject of these sissafaccures. This is the greatest seat of the aattnabsten in the world, yet the thing is only to be Nell laporbsdos at two or three establishments ; at any of these ate atatmal esonantion of Iron is prodigious • at the giant works of Messrs. Yates 5, t r a y ss the mow im seen in per the finest ; tea wormer prow of the ma -the nosed Isbdor— the prodi gious odes otliersig= ad poriditedr—the good human *sty of elms*. et alp pothooks if sill machinery he varied lholdoos modollid Mot rho rough mid sad bows lad tilled sod preINOAd almost In a moment, combine to make this and similar works amongst the moat interesting of the Madame manufeeturieg estehlialimints. We ate glad to noliee, too, that in branches of an entirely opposite character, where the fine arts are mingled with general industry, an improve ment lies of late heeu sensibly felt: the papier mach,C mariufeeure,r, are also toleral4 hmy. The greatikt wink ' executed at the greatest isteblislanent of this kind, hes been the production of a number of magnificent panels in erabcsque for the saloon of the boat now building at Glasgow for his Highness the Egyptian Paella: these splendid specimens of art have already been visited by thou sands. Memra. Elkington and Mason, the electrimplatem, were, it is understood, to throw open their magnificent new show rooms Reeky to a "select circle :" the occasion of this was, in ell probability, the number of visitors in the town in consequence of the musical festival just approaching. Reports from the district on the subject of trade in that quarter, are more favourable than they have been since the commencement of the year CORN.—Comnamox, Sept. 4.—We had a very dull mar. ket fur Wheat which was cheaper both for old and new. Wheat, new, red, 32a. to 40a.; white, 425. ; old red, 445. to 48,. Harley, 24e. to 32.. Oats, 18, to 24c. Peso, 245. to 28.. Beans, 345. to 36i. CANTIIIIIUMT, Sept. 4.—The supply of corn was only moderate, the condition not good. Prices were from 2s. to 3s. per quarter lower. Wheat, old brown, 4 ; new, 30s. to 40s. • white, old, 411 s. to fils. ; new, white, 40s. to to 44e. Har ley, 325. to 331. Oats, 24a. Bean, 321. Peas, 330 CARLISLE, Sept. 4.—The supply of all kinds of grain at our market this morning was small, and, the demand proving good, prices fully equal to those of last week were obtained. The samples of new Wheat are generally in excellent condition. Wheat, white, new, 162. Gd. to lis 3d.; old, 17s. 6d. to 18s. eid.; red, new, 164. to 16s. 6.1.; old, les. Gd. to 17e.; Barley, new, 10s. 6d. to Ils. 3d. ; old, 10s. Gd. to 111. 6d.; Oats, potato, old, 7s. 6d. to Bs. 6d. ; new, 7a. to Ba.; common, old, 7s. to Bs. Rye, 13.. COLCHESTER, Sept. 4.—Wheat exceeds in quantity and condition the supply of last week, prices Is. to 21. lower. A few samples of Barley, quality fine, 325. per qr was given. Oats Is. lower, the quantity offered small. A lair supply ul Peas and Beans, last week's value fully supported. Otottentrutn, Sept 4.—There was a fair attendance at this day's market. Old English Wheat can scarcely be bought at less money. The sates of new are at very irregular rates. Foreign attracted hut little attt ntion, prices remain ing unchanged. In Barley there is no alteration to notice. Beans continue scarce. Oats are sold at 6.1. to Is. per qr. less money, at which decline buyers purchase freely of fine old corn. Imports during the week ending Sept. 4 : Coast wise, Wheat, 2,132 qrs. • Peas, 763; Ireland, Oats, 2.668 qrs. Foreign, Wheat, 8,033 qrs.; Barley, 6,142; Oats, 284 ; Beans, 24 ; Peas, 1,240. - - OtILDFORD, Sept. 4.—Our market was thinly supplied with Wheat; now (which was generally bad in quality) sold on the same terms as before, uld not being in demand. Wheat, 30s. to 625.; old, 455. to 68s. Beans, 365. to 395. Peas, 345. to 361. Rye, 355. to 375. Ilxurrortu, Sept. • 4.—The supply of old Wheat email, trade for which ruled dull, at rather less money; we had a fair supply of new Wheat, the condition and quality very inferior, and almost unsalea de; prices from 2Gs. to 26a. per load, a great part not being sold. A few parcels of new Barley offering, the colour dark; condition fair; prices from 261. to 32a. per qr. Oats, Peas, and Beans sold at last week's nrices. Wheat, from 20s. to 325. per load. Bar ley, Ms. to 321. per qr. Oats, 17a. to 245. Peas, 20s. to 235. per load. Beans, 20.. to 23e. Tares, 2.55. to 30s. Rye. 19a. to 21s. MANCtlzeTza, Seer. 4. At our Corn Exchange this morning wheat was the turn cheaper. The de wind for dour was languid, but in the value of either English or &reign of primp quality no material variation was apparent. Oats and oatmeal were in moderate request at rates slightly in favour of buyers. NewesseLe-uron-True, Sept. 4.—The trade during the present work has ex h iblted more weakness, and although no disposition has been evinced to urge sales of either Wheat or Flour, the buyers have had the turn in their favour. Other articles have undergone little change At our market this morning we had • moderate show of Wheat from the growers, which consisted chiefly of the new crop, and the condition and quality being for the most part good, a clearance was early effected of the new at prices varying from 3 a. to 46e. per qr. In old little was done, and the few sales that transpired wire at a reduction of fully Is. per qr. For Flour the inquiry was slow. Rye bad no buyers. In grinding Raley little stirring, and the same r. marks will apply to Malt. Brans and Peas unaltered. With Oats we were fairly supplied, and all description, sold upon much the same terms as last week. The arrival, this week are: Wheat, coastwise, 1,490; foreign, 2,276; Barley, coastwise, 16; Malt, coastwise, 136; Oats, coast wise, 25; Flour, 1,410 saelu. NORWICH, Sept. 4.—During the past week the weather has been all that could be desired to secure the remaining portion of the crop, and it hes been secured in fine condi tion; hut unfortunately the greater portion, and especially the Wheat, had been harvested before the fine weather set in, and today the condition of most of the new was damp, and many samples are sprouted and blighted; but as far as regards the yield there doe. not seem to be that deficiency which was at first expected, but the truth cannot at present with soy accuracyhe ascertained. Market opened to day with prices Iv. per qr. lower, and closed 2e. lower than last week. A good offer and demand limited. Flour was not saleable at last week's prices, a reduction ef le. per sack had to be sub mitted to before any sales could be made. Barley trade, with the exception of a few grinding parcels, has scarcely begun. Beans and Peas small offer and small demand ; no change in price. Oats were a fair sale at late rates. Wheat. old, white, 46s to (10. per qr. ; old, red, 425. to 441. ; new. white, 425. to 46e.• new, red, 365. to 38a. Barley, grind ing, 245. to 26e. B eans, 325. to 365. Peas, 295. to 31s. Oats, 225. to 265. Fine household Flour, per sack of 280th.., 291. purchar.rs finding sacks end claiming one month's credit. NOTTINGHAM, Sept. 4.—Much progress is now made in the harvest operations in this county, and a good portion of the white corn is now saved. We have had several samples of the new crop in our market to-day, but not sufficient to form a correct opinion as to the general quality; some sam pies, however, are in fine condition. Upon the whole, our trade is very flat, and something in the buyers' favour for the general runs of grain. PITEBBOHOUGH, Sept. 4.—We had a good supply of Wheat here today, principally of the new crop, which found buyer at 2a. per qr. under the rates of set week ; 130 lbs. red making 34e., and some fine 83Ibs. sold at 38s. per qr. Old Wheat reay sale at fully last week's prices. Some new Barley made from 275. to 30s. per qr. Scarcely a sample of either Oats and Beans showing. READINO, Sept. 4.-We had an increased supply of new Wheat, most of which is of very inferior quality, varying prices from 31s. to 635. per qr. There was a steady demand for old at last week's currency, all of which were sold. Very few English samples of Briley; foreign plentiful. Oats, Beans, and Peas were short in supply. Wienacit, Sept. 4.-Throughout the week we have had fine harvest weather, end great progress is being made in securing the crops in this district. The market here to-day is very thinly attended, and but little business done. Old Wheat fully supports former prices. Several samples of new were offered, the quality very various, and weighing 671b1. to 611bs. per bushel. Oats unaltered in value. Beans le. per qr. dearer. liVoaeuren, Sept. 4.-There was a full supply of both old and new English Wheat, and the trade ruled dull at a decline of Is. per qr. Barley maintained its value and was in fair request. Oats 6d. per qr. cheaper. Beans and Peas fully as dear and scarce. Yoax, Sept. 4.-At this day's market we have a fair show of new Wheat in good condition, which is taken off by the millers at 38e. to 42e. per 36 stones for red, up to 48e. for white. Some few samples of Barley offering of fair quality, at 27e. to 80s. per 32 thane. Now Oats fd. per atone lower. Wheat, white, 475. to 495. per imperial qr.; red, 38s. to 421. Barley, malting, 275. to 30s. Malt, 525. to 645. Oats, 9d. to 10d. per stone of 14165. Flour, 31s. to 345. per seek of 2801 be Dunatx, SIFT. 3.- The weather continues very fine, and our corn market to.day was steady for every de scription of new grain at about the currencies of Tuesday. Old corn extremely dull, without (lunge in value. White wheat, new, 24e. to 255.64.; red do , 21s. 6d. to 245. ; new barley, 124.6 d. to 13s. 64. ; here, Ste. 6d. to 10s. 3d. ; oats, old, 10a. 6d. to Ils. 64.; new do. Bs. 6d. to 195.; rapeseed, 16e. &I. to 19s. 6d. per brl.; oatmeal, 10s. 6d. to lie. 6d. ; bakers' flour, 12s. to 16s. per cwt.; Indian corn, 295. to 30s. per 4801 be. Costa, Sept. 3.-In foreign Wheat we have had one of the most languid week, that the trade has experienced for some time, scarcely a transaction passiag. With the excep tion of a few lots of Polish Odessa at reduction of 6d. per barrel, we are unaware of any sales. Holders of Wheat, however, ate not pressing sale*, and are firm in their de mands, under the impression that the irreparable injury done to English Wheat, as well as the high tone of the several continental advice,, does not leave room for further decline; but just at present, from large arrivals of Wheat and Flour, both the London and Liverpool markets are very dull. Flour remains unaltered, and demand study. No new for it. Prime white French or American sells in retail at 61. 17s. 6d. to 71. per ton. Indian corn is quite neglected, and comparatively no salts in the market as yet. The potato disease seems to have been quite checked, as we scarcely now hoar a remark on the subject. WATEZPOILD, Sept. 4.—Our deliveries of grain have been trifling during the week, and at to-day's market there was a limited supply of wheat and Oats, in somewhat better condition than on this day siennight : for both there were ready purchasers at full prices, and in some instances Oats mined rather more money. There was scarcely any Barley on offer, and its value may be considered nominal. In fo- reign wheat the amount of business transacted has not been large, and prices must be noted the tam lower. There has been an in proved demand for Indian Corn on the spot, at the extreme quotations of 14sturday last, and more disposi tion is evinced to purchas. t,r forward delivery. Flour is held for rather higher prices. Import. this week :—Wheat, 1,610 qrs. ; Indian Corn, 100; Flour, 1.300 bell. Exports this week : Barley, 26 barrels; Oaks, 6,284 ; Flour, 1,217 sacks; Indian Corn, 60 barrels; Oatmeal, 266 cwts. KIRKCALDY. Sept. 4.—At our country markets this week we had not much grain of any kind offering, owing to farmers being so busy securing their crops ; prices unaltered. Here to-day we had only one parcel of old Wheat, and two parcels of new; a moderate supply of new Barley; one parcel of old Oats, and two parcels of new. Sales quick for everything stlast week's rates. The better kinds of Bar ley 3d. to dd. per qr. dearer. Wheat, old. 445. per qr.; new, 375. te 39e. Barley, new, 224. to 26.. Oats, old, 191:0d.; new, 200. Oatmeal, per bag of 2801 be., 28s. CATTLE.—Bamirt Pans—This important cattle fair, the most eateneive to England, commenoed on fistarday. The attendance was above the avenge. The demand for every description of store beset wee remarkably brisk, Highland Seale selling freely at 71. to 1(. 1 per It. ; (Jai -1,,w ay herubtm, I"!. to 121. ditto ; stow t borne, D , rons, and Herefords. were selected and sold in tepid succession at 111. to 131.; Liuculna, 12/. •u 14/. per bead. SI.RI a beasts were ►carce; of those off, red prices ran high. Welsh and Irish Wrists sold as well in pr..iportuti as any others, best Welsh hulloeks making W. ; Irish, 71.; young se...nd-thiss animals also made proportionate high 16gures. The trade in start, beasts was carried on with great animation, without a (-beck throughout cl.e day, the tut selling locking the must money. The breeders sod sale Sou n scribe this as the beat fair they have had fur the last six years. The great abundance of aftermath and the rromising appearance of the turnip Matt rially as sisting in keeping up both prices and demand. Mitch and in-calf cows sold readily ; the lust Yorkshire beast with calf by side making 17/. to •111. each. Mitralks, 14/. to M. each. In-calf heifers in good demand, selling ready at IW. to 161. each according to quality. The horse trade was good, many young huiscs for riding or driving being rely attrac tive animals, most of which were sold at high prices. Cart horses and colts were scarce of those offered ; Lest hours 6 years old. made 601. to 7MI. each ; cart colts, 301, to 40!. Welsh ponies sold exceediugly well, many hundreds of them under duty fetching Gl. to fit each. A strong body of the metropolitan police force kept a vigilant look out fir the numerous pickpockets and sharpers wbo invariably are to be met with at this fair. POULTItVoIc.—NRICOATI AND LEADENUALL, SkI.T. 4.—Uosti taw., 65.04. to 7s.Od. ; fowls, 2“.0d. to 4r.01.; capons, 36.0 d. to 4, i:d. ; chickens, 2a. 04. to 3s. Od. ; ducks, 1...9d. to 2s. 6d. ; hares, 2.. Od. to 31. Od. ; leverets, Os. Od. to Os.; pigeons, 64. to 84. each; grouse, 4s. Cal. per couple; fresh butter, 104. to Is. Od. per lb. ; eggs, 7.. 04. to 7s. 94. ; French ditto, 59.6 d. to 6s. 6d. ; Irish ditto, 44. 3d. to ss. 9d. per 120. FlBll. BILLINOBOATI, SY.PT. 4.—Salmon, 10d. to Is. per lb.; turbots, 7s.to 155.; brill., 3s. Od. to 4s. Iki. ; Lott tish, Os. Dd. to Os. Od. each ; soles, 10.1. to 2s. 3d. per pair ; Eels, 6d. to Is. per Ib. ; lobsters, Bd.t., 2.. 04.; crabs, 8411. to 2s.Od. ; crawfish, 2s. Od. to 45.; and Iwo hard, 0.1. to Is. each; bloater., IN. 4d. to Is. 6d. per dos.; dorys, Os. Od. to Os. Od. each; skate, Os. to Od. ; prawns, Os. Od. to Os. Od. per lb.; shrimps, Is. Bd. to 2.. W. per gallon; smelts, Od. to Os. per dozen ; fresh herrings, 6d. to 10d. p, r dozen ; oysters, 8.. to 345. per bushel. BUTTER.—Cone, Sept. 3.—Cant : First quality, 375. ; second, 70.. ; third, 661.; fourth, 62i. ; fifth, 404. ; 'nth, 425. Currency: First quality, Csis.; second, 6h.; third, 675.; fourth, 535.; fifth, ; ,isth quality, 335. SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE. SEABORNE MAILS. IS • W lnib that the metl. ars rent from tte General lrast4olll the night—and PA by the sorning—dsspitcb.l Day Mlles made •29 Ire, .1.4 t 1 COUNTRIES. to U 41011,4; rutei. Pen 1 Mr Oaks Lime-me. dosietehed. I dna ---. Amberica(byttritiaoket N , 4p1.24 A 11,TA.1": 1.1 ..t...: meted podia) N,4ept.lo - ..... . !dement—. :644.14 4 rervirotWV.otaeer , N E•pt. 17. .turrallatela iloothamp. too) DM° (Ma blervelllem) Ni 2 Rh oath mouth...l threw lutto (via Cape of Good MP) N Id k 1 lth e7ch mo.i Plymouth ...,Sept 21 Arras t west Omit) N 14D. to tr. P. rth „ etysonto .. N ocertaia klemodne• .......11 lethleleth 47 rt. m. Dover .. -.... IDS. Is isdlssi :mkt .. .... .........A Id of ti..; ta onti. 46..tharsts-o ' Sept. It AMP Ayiel ii Rh et the rr• t.th .... etharop.ot.. Sept. 12 141Dortele -NI lertaillthof u0..hr.. , ,,..5„,..!:".. 16 ale orGood 1i0pe......21 14M of the mouth •1ym0et1t......, August n Cape de Verde. 3 Sad of the month Plymouth .. t August le • •trieuuttioopie • N 7 th lt7o37*.DA o:. I. lover .. ... Augmt 30 :• ntrul &series lll 2.214117th0tm •r tt 14outirtnipmr Arrived Soar! Woe ll Moo., Wed..4Frol. 4 .utham, ton. To T 7.04. 'ill -11 ladkirthot -out. .oorlotertptoe Mot. :6 remise li le N Toloe SR% . .. Doom Onoro„ .-.......N Ithil7th22tht.4 o.or , toyer ......... rept:49, aud0rd....... A Tomerlev It Fri.'s) lor.doe. 1i010r.4 ......... — ...:::..0 wid.... 1 Soto 1...d........... 0 ..... asylum .........-... . N Itth of the rarrath •Mothoon•D • .Ar. !red !ream' II &N I Twice doll) liodeqviadoothest t.) N,Stti of Ma mouth , o Dhow ru o, ;Sept. 24 ledla (Vs I Nplehtllthof mob Dome ~......,rapt. 19 ladle its Cape d Gond Elope) .1 4 .1411i of the inonthirly moth .. • Austin 29 Mauritius ...11 141 h o( the m o nth i Plytoooth .. Aurot 29 II .1 terremmi(via Wont I Worms) A au ,A 4 the :Lelia itlntil&lllt , Miguel 26 Ditto ;,12 Arrwariles) N 'dial 1M et smite Dover Natio , II Sod et the mouth otouthompt..7. Artived Nodetra ................ ..M ilth of Ile month loothompt...7t.,rept. 12 delta. I Ntothot the soor.te Dever ....... i i rlept.l9 Marlys' N 3415D:260mA owe (bees Papal &Mort N 4016t1t21te..: mou 00.1 r rentrAlle PS 71h17th77t1.,f RAIL NIGUIAMP:4I 'Sept. 111 Peru... -111•bidA17tImrror.A Muttharapt.r . Sept. I Tummy. NI 3thl6D2lt:-. Fr,. Dover Watt lodise Vas Dieemtes Lead (see (Austnaa) Auguet 26 !Arrived I end. t 2 1.461.19 •5e:..1.12 • pt. 12 iskpi. 16 Viept. 12 ,Irr.ved • 'Om limb OD Mode ‘oustrfoo taut screw! to] vs f1..310 ed 0 1 t es eh prig irk kinglike. ARRIVED. ANYA-lit Gr&TalltlNi, September 4, from Finland ANNA EI.IIASITN-at 011114..11.1., S.l.lClllber 1, from Norway Moonrises -at Gravesend, September 4, from Norway ANNA-It Ora used, September 4. from Amore -at Gravewend, September I, from Denmark Homo gm -at Gravesend, September 4, fr0m..........- ......... Saida Buenos-at Portsmouth, September 3, frost Loudon D emeh-st Gravesend, September 5, from De Home-at Gravesend, September 4, from Anse/slam Eauts-ar Portsmouth, September 11, (I'oll.. ...... New York PRLICITT-at n 113301014 September's. 2, from alevaa GOVIUMOII HAMAN Do Vftllllll-al Liverrool, Sept. 4, gllOllll Ostelld 11•MNIt-la e,memend, September 5, from. Danmark limenven-at Gravesend, September 4, from llamb us Hetinmwe -at Plymouth, September 3, hero lon lon leants-at Ovasmend, September 4, from ... Stockholm hits-at Gravesend, September 5, from lb nark Janes-at Oraweend, September 5, from Christiania Leuwerm-st Falmouth, September 3, from Odessa Lan NI.TIW-11l Gravesend, Sentembor 4, from Denmark Mr ' at Gravesend, September 4, fr0m.......- Denmark Mffatlla -at Gravesend, September 2, from Noasare-at Gravesend, September 4, from Orflte Geezer -at Gravesend, September 4, from MI orneborg Para.-at Grasmere% September 5. from „,- Bilbos Itessow-stlOrammed. September 5, from Itzeouvre-off Torquay, beiptember 2, from Madras Sm.a at Deed, September 3, hum Black See SCANDINATtAP-at Ciravenond, Sept. orbit 1, from Archangel San-at Gravesend, September 4, from Mediterranean Oruro-at Gravesend, September-4. Q0m.. . .,, Saida Sai.vesua -at Oravesesd, lopteu In r 4, from Norway Sea lIISLT HARDING& -St 0111reVelld, September 5, from ..Calcutta &MO-at Gravessed, September 5, from Gluelesevdt Vismow-off Portland, Augue43n, from Moebso Von Scliace ROT-at Gravevend, Sept. roller 4, Qom. Ate!) need Wear an--at. Gravesend, September 4, from Baltic 1 BAILED. A 114.414.414 St no -front Liverpoot. soot. 4, to -....Cbarkstoe awn tn.- from Gravesend, September 5, to Derbies i 11.0011414 from Liverpool, Seotembt r 4, to Midas Raorana-from Orawsend, September 5, to Cops CALIAO-from Liverpool, tieptenmer 4, t 0„................... Limn ODlibtLIA - front Liverpool, Septet. ter 4, t0..................Demerars CANADA -tram Liverpool, September 4. t0.„................M0utreel enoatematorm -from Liverpeol, september 6, te......New Orleans DAN. 144:1411.4 . 4 - troll Liverpool, *intoner 4, to. ..... .... Madam Demme Pontar- frees Liverpole, september 41. to Danuto Eeucts-from Liverpool, reps.'s!' 4, to ........... ...' Os tend nmo -Wool Livery** September 4, to. New cleetna EARL brawn*** -from ta.sseeenu, September 4, to 'Schiedam ten- from Gravesend. September 4. to Cardiff VOIUI4I4DIII-from Liverpool, September 4, to liebcm 0,11T4114 -from Liverpool, September 4, to Gown G0LD.,.... rLkilut - frost Limns , * September 4, to .. It Janeiro UUT 11414114141140-4,0111 1A•44134.44 14411144412b444, to . 4414 V.4k 0143/ Ton AIMS:I-from ()ravened, September 5, to Rio 11414Di1-from (lravessuJ, September 5, to Sydney Ileacens-ftom Gravesend, September I, to Baltic iii4DILICII $484401-from Gravesend, September 3, to Ie York ilanuatme-from Live= September 4. to St. Rm oo JOB/14•11 WADDINOTOII•- LI4CfPI.I. September 4, to Valperaiatt JAMB 44144DWUN-from Linwpon4 September 4, to inalthenre Jour Intone-frees Graves ad, *Moab, r 4, to Loan Areiteuto-from Gravnesti, September I to.. . 11. Town L'Ansausem Ileum -from Liverpool, September 4, to Dunkirk NAVES 4.14 , 14-fr0114 , 14E01,_ repttn.bn 4, to Bombay POkTINA-i40411 U September 4 , to Sable Ratromea-itom WIC September 4, to Taketie iheamma-yroia Liverpool, September 4, 40....... Perms Siernm-from Liverpool, September 4. to N /kiir kg Banc' borion- from Gravesend, September 6, 10.............E105tere Taco- from thaveeend, Septentb.r I, to ........... Memel Von HeN1101.1,4-frain Gravesend, September 5, t0...............11a1tie V... Harinut-fray Gravesend, St timber 3. to kio V 44.411011414 -from Cirsmood, September 4 44„...............C0pe WAS/1944T0N lIIVIDICF.-441•4 044411.6111., gontaillsr s i , M.-Aphis" IV's. Suwon - tram Gramm* September k te...-.... ...Setae* W1L11414 - from Liverpool, r epte*ber 4,1 e............ Rkbitl.l44o 7.4.10144-'roes Liverpool, Se, lumber 4, to ....... ..... ....tleiabd.ria VESSELS SPOK MN WITH. Adventure (barque), whaling in the Watt '.olio Ocean. 16 mootta out from Lawton, with 7io burtele of .perm on buerti, let .10.43, 30.39. Louisa Nat 'Oink Aug. 30, of L-ndon, lat. C. 90 N., lon. 9 0 W. NINTHS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS. BIRTHS. GRUNDY. —Pept. 1, at theßc . L.eie2g;rdea, 6dfiedanr, Uteri:mt, the wile or S. Gruady, ot• &ugh er. PAlNt:—Sept. 2, at Albert.toad, itegerit'e-park, Yrs. T. ratne, f a daughter. Wgkgriltt.D.—ltagt. I, at raterwurA-Tltta. near Youtefleld, N.4te., the wile of F. Wakefield, Esq., of area. MAKIIiIACINB. ....... CLARK- fIARRISON.—Bept. 2, at teL Maryieboise Cher ell, by the Rev. G. A. Butter, B.A. J. L. Llark, rag., of the Middle Temple, banister, to KW A. Marta Daman], of York-ternee, Begetter- Kat —ITILI.IAMB.—Sept. 1, se St. Andrew's, Ibilbora, Mr. 1. T. Keel, of Cetbefine-street, Strand, tfCllll.l son of Mr. K.l, (Ana -1 Inch, to fuer Mary, eldest dsoaliter sf Mr. Robert Lenresbam road. ROOK G—PTRKE.—Sept. 1, at Melte/Lb/ob. br On Rev. F. Book% G. C. Rooks, Fag., labs of the ?eel Heston:A (the Buffs), youoitere eau of NA. Rooks, R.N., of lucttam-house, to Auitu.ts liarris., only daughter of D. Fyne, Fay., of Desa.ball, Gloucester shire DEATHS. BUTCH IM.—Sent. 1, at POlTlssiTLeirret, Mary, relict of the late ('apt. It. Butcher, formerly of London. FITION.—Aug. 31, at FreetulW near suuthamptea, Maria, the wife nr W. 11. Pram, M.D. of Velar I lad. y-street, London. [XING. tept. 4, at Ma•eh-hate, h chmood, Surrey, kir. Tames Loam aged 57, universally belovet and sincerely regretted by all who know him. rONSPoRD.—Sept. 1, at rernymllne, Campclen.hl I, I:eosin:lan, Alfred, the yeangest sou of W. retuned, Esq., erred PIA years mid are mouth& Printed end irobliiihrei by Wrudeli Is ISO UAL.. of No. b. Lombard • tit the Llty loodoo. I , n0r.... at ilir Ottice, ilt totem& ferret, r Nib product or 1% biteiriani.--Iloiro" Bievaimort 4.