The Express. — London, England, 1852-08-09 00:00:00

FRANCE. gitt ervrefsfs. TO COI • Mn".: 741tW0 • f !some." wmaismao ho moo owoodoiro paaoliol *my ?stodgy awl Feiday olgbt. tf Ow Sw aft. 6.1.7 tor neut. aitowted roe Uprose," AS AS SWIMS paper, 1111104 le. Bookooritrotreol, )y Two Vela& IS tits do of piatthootion. MHOS WATER AT LONDON IBRIDOI. Tan Da*—liatataa. 71t. Ma. ..... Aftesess. elk.ll4ut To.roarw—llaisisa, lc eaa....—.../lanaaa. N. I la LONDON, MONDAY. AUGUST 9. Tne Norwood Nunnery case—on which three days of the Guildford Assizes have been wasted— turas out • very shabby affair. It may not be alto gether useless to devote a little time and space to en attempt to set the saddle c( shabbiness on the right horse, or horses. In the first place the case was brought into court under false pretences. No reasonable person, who has dispassionately read the proceedings, can for a moment believe that the gi rl Hrsatrrr . t GKIFFITUS, Cr her non appearing un, or absconding aunt, were the spontaneous movers in the matter ; or that to recover damages for the girl's lost eye was the real end aimed at. They have been encou raged and supported by parties whose object was to expo •e. abuses which they believe to exist in the niinnety system. This raising of a feigned issue—for it was no better—in order to obtain a verdict of a jury that might be turned to i other account would, n the most favourable cir cumstances, have been unwarrantable trifling with the time of the court. But when the evidence is examined, it really requires a large stretch of charity to suppose that any . third party could conceive it sufficient to substantiate the case. And in con aexion with this must be kept in view two ra ther remarkable facts. In the first place, the aunt of the girl 0111171T118, upon whose evi dence • good deal depended, was not sub painted. It is alleged indeed, on the part of the prosecution, that as it was understood she would attend, the formality was thought unnecessary. Such a plea on the part of professional men is utterly in admissible. The omission to subpoena this witness does look like connivance at her evasion. Again, the endorsing of the names of Cardinal WISEMAN and Dr. AeniLLt on the same subpoena, does look very like a gratuitous insult—corroborating the suspicions that the whole turn of the proceedings excites as to underhand "maintenance." MT. NIONTAGUCHAMBISILS attempted to explain this away by stating that six witnesses having to be summoned for the prose cution, four were put in one subpoena and two in the other. This only makes matters worse. Since there were two subrcenas, common civility required that Cardinal WISEMAN and Dr. ACUILLI should not be put in the same one. The conjunction of their names was simply ag r ece of vulgar bravado. It does not appear that . Acniu.l could give any ardor* about the matter, or that there ever was any serious intention to subporna or examine him. On the other hand it ought to be observed that if the action was brought as an indirect or covert at tack upon Roman Catholicism. it was met in the same spirit. The address of Serjeant Silas to the jury is simply a gloss or paraphrase on the short text—We (the defendants) . believe that this action has been brought with a view to excite a prejudice against our religion, and to prevent its effecting this end, we meet the allertions upon which it rests with • point-blank denial. This is fair and manly; bat having taken up this ground, why did his Eini =see Cardinal Wistwatc sneak out of the way ? We have frank.v admitted that the conjunction of his name with that of Dr. AcniLLi in the same subponia can only be regarded in the light of a wanton and vulgar insult. But that is no reason why he should keep out of the way to escape . a regular and legal citation to appear as a witness in a court of Justice. This, ashes we are much mistaken, is Ma the first blames in which the Cutnimat.has Isatrived to rade a citation to appear as witness in as English caw= of law ; a line of conduct which he meg /attar himself is simply an assertion of priestly nt white nessmarily inspires English =PreC b anagisiteis that It is adopted to escape the Messasity of mating inssammisst disclosures. Car dinal Wazital may rest sward that every intelli gent Baglishmsa—whatever lie the church of which he is a amain in the dignified re ef his conduct prenswesed by Chief Justice rat s : It was his *sal duty anii IMChYI Jamlist). taw law essaty where the airs we as arm Isms de =severity ups ths etwlest Madwoman saris seta obureb, vas bat Mahn • porn mapper r resew. B. bad Ingairsd aragralnitisa—sming drip pnkatiosi—of ames=• sem mum aow thought Caramel was assiang ef; b.. sassy it was is biomass (sty of sway ma aft liar him self tip as jartge et whether •If es is Null aught In as adraistrtios Milstein,. bat to be theism mar of the law, eves shilingl It right be Intamonlant m him, sad though bit right trim he know main of higseraso see.eew thi! oar _ One7itierimlicatiOn of the seesaw is tibia the Askew was get tip deserves to le suds. alia. It was stated Iz a lt i : reve witainees that throe gelatin (sae if them net to the convent) bminesimpu eisd the Bld g to the tiepins ekes to Guildhei Or et triteness Mumma Balsas) inure that the led sees the priest who cane dews with thin es the merniag of her mini satins, hat had not spina be him i smother witness (Maar MINE BANI 011) Mere that 0 the witness Bap ilea had spoken to the pint rat awning. As to the real smite d the OM, they lie in a autahelL There ammo to he ala Moan to gasped the girl dallnrilltelhaVai dailbseatelyand bites- Venally swots to Ihhalmogai = i Apt it s apparent that her *widow essidee mekr amp thst have no handatioa la that. Mk Wei agpare to be Oreeffibly volumbiel by inefela g ad it is so -seesaws elnensames to led the s i de el pse. sore se ahead eileband.ead their &pakten irri- ' WA to siva, that ashes time ekWevery act d iateatioaal of botaleademel betoken, la ea exam Med li sle . OA injure uy Amigos sr nasty mil whisk they remove ac salmindel Main g r irk e r fa‘ espiet to the Wise is tinge et the !hewed atabilinsat, net a shadow of sr pities nib ups thine: isteatineel cruelty. They appear tease* tole beasee lad at the sun time it toy be bled whether they ss that solidity al jite Am n mad esemliii et t em p er er uplif to mirk Asa to become what they inked to be. Likeimat ef their elan they have learned to attribute sailelisporteass to certain petty . fount ehisetraess o and to be m eeting in rernng empileaso with themes-at times overlooking in their weal the detrimmad egret it may produce on weak ommtkatima epealdng with impartiality, there does appearto us to re f :i ce boat a good deal of not muldral &win in the evidence of the three lake It was very dank to pt direst and ex plicit answers Aim the. es mural pinta. It was admitted that Ilanatarra Ofirmais had sees at hest bees sablested to the pendants* of the " trial chief but no peed= add elicit by whose orders As had bass paaltbd. 9 , the exact length of time ales was saldested to k. The Superior pro faned great inane aid sinks for the girl, yet admitted that she was glad to get her eat of - the es teliblmat, mad orallinsa Olt do had had leasane to a masavra to prom* the NM frem astampay ing her aim to the ossihe. Wu Am= sire frankly , confined that she la no great Oki far the girl, who "Dever legend me with csaktienes." Mies Foams admitted diet the believed assakarra met ewe tine had net emeogb el meat r and that if a alibi should 'Nebel be go to confesslia, she " ineeld probably war It to mire* a : ja g t hat manse. fen the whole eon& was by thin well-amaning but weak woes, to warrant the convietisa that though no wanton cruelty wee aussind es linsiturra Clacruras, k was e , anbjened r ham saperatitisas motives. to a too dying tar ass al bar Mem health. marlsi with die rather @Weft ainhatta of de rilartarasa. that o inn ate 3' abse il = Mires -is dusts lasekte tinserlso tibia aveabere an aria use then a bashed—Wl/us and sighs together — enght to imam ha MINS, sapperlsre to require men de tailed khemetka megaming the system pawed is it tin bas lass Malted on the trial 1 THE ROTAL Win lIMY Nrir MAIL STIAMXR LA PLATA siTived a. GM Reldittey. It is ex pected that may. emit Welt laila Nig reeds mule as the PARIS, S. as. The Tripoli expedition has closed with Use sur render of the subjects claimed by France.. me ilimilewr contains the following account of lb • pro! endings of the fleet : r • Despatches have reached Paris, dated thl3oth Mt, Ram the admiral in eceamand of the Mediterranean squadron, which announce the settlement of the differences which had milled for the of the squadron before the walls of Tripoli. Two rend deserters, it will be recollected, had taken refuge in that plasm, and it was endeavoured to compel them to embrace Islamises. They refused, and in voked the protection of the French consul-general, who claimed them. Ono of them succeeded in reaching the con sulate, but having been dewily watched, he was, when leav ing it, pursued by the crowd, sad cruelly ill-treated. The Turkish authorities only interfered ti pet him and hie com rade in prison, where they were detained in spite of the 'seri/cite rensonstraaces of our ettasslar agent. Such mani fest mistime/ the law of nations could not be tolerated. On the 27th alt. the French squadron left Toulon for Tripoli with orders to have the two prisoners given up, or to de stroy the town. On the 28th the squadron anchored be fore the piece, and a communisation took place between the admiral and the consul general. The pasha left for the interior at the very commencement of the affair. A sum mons was immediately sent to the audit, commanding the place to give up the prisoners by sunrise the following day at the latest. At seven o'clock to the morning of the 29th no answer having been returned, the consul gene.al struck his Rag and went on board the admiral's ship, followed by several Christian &milk-, of different nations, who were reeeived on beard the ships of the squadron. The mer chant vessels at anchor to the port hauled out of the range of shot. The squadron was about to open its fire, after sending a second gammons to the mudir, when, at nine o'clock, the admiral was informed that the two deeerlers were about to be given up, end at four o'clock an split of the roudir brought them on board the admiral's ship On the morning of the 30th the squadron put to sea. If the regency ot Tripoli had not immediately given the astisfae ties demanded, our squadron would have maintained the legitimate claims of France by force. rhe Pattie gives the following account of the com mercial convention with Belgium: The treaty of commerce between France and Belgium ex pires on the 10th of this month. During WWI months past magetiatioss have bees going os between the representa tives or the two g meets for the renewal of the treaty, with the modifications and additions of which time has ietra;a7nTed the Qropriet y the miai.terial crisis which has arisen in Belgians has net yet permitted the the conclusion of a now treaty to be arrived at. UMW them eircernetaaows, then is $ question of providing, by a provisional convention, for the moat urgent necessities, in such a way that the commercial relations between the two countries shall not be interrupted. According to the in formation we ham received the basis of this provisional convention will be that the treaty will be prolonged to January neat ; that the French government lays down as a condition sine god now of the renewal, the adoption of en snide for the suppression of literary piracy; and that the Belgian government accepts the principle of this suppres sion, but demands a compensation. As to the ratan of this compensation no agreement haa yet been ante to. The Martinis de St. Croi x. Prefect of the Eure, in a proclamation announcing that 20 elections in his department, 7 for the Councils-General and 13 for the Councils of Arrondissement, moat be repeated on Sunday, describes the opposition candidates as per sons branded by the country and by society, whose guilty manceuvres will always meet with the contempt of the electors. The Prefect of the Hants-Visnne tells the electors that be only 1 interferes out of regard for their dignity, and not front any egotistical calculation, because nothing can hinder the success of the government candidates. The Prefect of the Stine-Infeneure, in a circular to the mayors, exhorts them to stimulate the seal (Ache electors and to hinder abstentions. The Press* observes upon these measures that the intentions of the executive are uniformly understood in the same manner by all its agents, and that no government ever had the tact or the good fortune to chose such zealous slid devoted prefects. The system may be criticised, but the thorough way in which it is worked is beyond all praise. The accounts from the department du Nord speak of the harvest as unusually tine. The wheat and cats pre spoken of as being magnificent. The following advertisement appears in Oaks earl : Ths Oeseas fatally, compelled by Its decrees of j,he 22. d of January, 1842, to sell .11 this peperty which it passim in Frame, is at this mmussat sopped in disposing of this property, which comets et (t-Ti, farms. parka, forests, and woods, arable lamb i , misnkmin. vineyards, mills, brick and tile kilns, and /011041•8114 isemprising several large domains, situated in tbs depormais et the Ibiise-et. Marne. Hants-Marne, Allier, TiparDana, Crews, Loire Interim% sad the _ _ _ The Prince President on Thursday_ visited the iron works of M. Joly, at Argenteuil. He was received at the entrance of the commune by M. Touzelin, the mayor, and H. RioappE, • member of the municipal council, who asked him in the name of the inhabi tants to have a railway established between Argen teuil and Ermont. The President replied that he would have the question examined. The Prince afterwards went through M. Joly's premises in every part, and icularly admired a kink iron for the Pacha of particularly admired a kiak in Iro for the Pacha of Egypt, the Floe of which is to be 100,000 f. The Prince presented M. Joly with the cross of the Legion of PARIS. 811111DLT EVllNiltik The mem& lloadmy M. Fosld's :catenation 1 albs hem been disinguisbed by a more @measure than the first. This da week I Vet ► med the dimaimal of M. • and his ealhegues firm the Conseil of State. To-day I have to ow mew thm nimadin of the edict of Ono against fifteen seambin of the National Assembly, banished after die Nur Vied. The Monitesir of January 10 eowleimmi two decrees of biudebieeett ap. plicalie to the angtennhadves of the dineival legfe• Wore. The Ist mmgrabendod in this seatsmee 66 leaden of the dosseerieparty. The mooed decree was levelled mgdnet 111 ortbs most aminent political men, to various parr% bat all (0 - lied by their actin buillity against the goverment of Lars 111@pdana. Is the latter dryad the renal. oadred In die ratio of Ilarn, with AL Marrs and kie aseem* kWh. Although the main impact et thus decrees was eassatialt 4 thssanse, they were drawn up in very dill eeet the Ant category being treated with the of soedsmaird criminals, whir a sort at delbsemee was mud towards the eighteen, as if the greasatist wise Abbess of keeping a door open lie tbik Mem end et rismandeg their sub arse. The ibeross r zleired by th e Yew of to-day, which ems a mold et the proseriptiv• downs of *burn the Mao ideation of category. The Aral Ammo " aelletbso to Morn immediately to Freese" eight of die *hem in cluded in t he summed BA of yreaseittise. Them are MM. Thies, Boma; Manlier darmarsoe, Cra ton, Chambollo, him de laitspio, Cieeseal Lade and Anthony Thom*. Tom my rwarabit that the decree banishing thee subset membereof thsAssem bly ran that they "waromseiselorilymmoved from the territory of Francs aad Aigmb i lle the sake of gsnaral security; and that they Meld r e-enter the tern tories smiled by virtue d a authorisatio n o f the Peuldset." The semi in to-day's Mo niker "commas the lob disuses to reside in France" pranowassd epilog masa imam at the 66 detno cretin rodeos above snsatirend. Thom are MM. Michel Reseed, &guard, Joly, Theodore Bac, Bello, Beate, and =Mk. _ _ The nanny of the essepenhe side by the 16 ex repreeentatives now slimed Mature to France is not explained ; nor will the silleiel journal probably disclose the exact motiva im mafer tang them this in dulgenee.beyond their in exile. We can conjecture that a mere rigorous renuncia tion of all future interferon, with politics has been exacted from the pardoned umbers of the Mountain than M. Thies and his hinds would be disposed to give. A simple romans on. the part of the latter that they unlaughted so active hea -1 tility to the goraissasst is probably the only condition ender whisk dopy Matt France. For the net I immoaseml ma Una ago as generally ex , ...2 ..._ pence um perunhelen to return to their country, which has new been sztemied to M. Thins and his 1 allies. The men of these are so well known in the political world that I used seareely recall to the re collection of your readers sore than the lastest acts of each. Although M. Thien rarely ascended the tribune of the Legislative Assembly, and although the number of biaimmodiato adherents wu small, he was was the soul of the eppositioa against Louis Napoleon. In his famous speech altar the dismissal of Changarnier from the semimand 4 the army of, Paris he has traced tumult the whets soma et his I relations towards Louis Napoleon sisellhe leper be came candidate of the party of erase her the reel dential election in 1846. In the spiag of 11110 ht. Thiers forced the reluctant Preeklint to put the bridle on universal suffrage, and then passed the dotation of three millions as a reward for depriving as many Frenchman of the franchise. The ex-minister of Louis Philippe pro fused himself disposed to support the republic, as an THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, AUGUST 9. 1852 equal ground on which all parties might meet. But, during the tollowing summer, the attempts made to dcbeach th f e or arm t=ishit y s and 1R of dism or iseal . v o ivi f . I. o l enerat Ne rourj4tor a y ,. , &poles& • hai teen up of empire,, ail wee puhinc on, At:kis oath, for On 'After s vacation, sh the President had ortde the nimg,tryiper neys-in - the departments, awl reviews about; the capital, to promote his objects, M. Thies ant his friend. returned to the Assembly with their eyes opened. and, stunned by the diagram of qhanganner, which followed, wanted the conservative party to check Louis Napoleon in time, or the " empire was made." The deletion gained in the preceding year by M. Mere was now thrown out. M. Thiers and his friends opened the sharpest opposition, but their vigour was blunted in its effects by the terror which prevailed of the socialists ; and the conciliatory party of the Pyramids Club saved Louis Napoleon from being impeached before the High Court. Nearly all the men to whom the doors of France are re opened through the first decree in the Nemirow, dis tinguished themselves by the energy of their opposi tion at that period. M. de ltemusat moved for a committee of inquiry on the state of the nation; Jules de Luteyne lashed, in an admirable speech, the drunken ruffianism of the Decembrista, whom he represented as seven thousand rascals held in leash by the Elystw, and ready at any moment to pounce on society. M. Creton struggled for the repeal of the laws of banishment against the Bourbons, that the Orleans princes might appear in the field, and canna@ the presidency in '62. M. Chambolle was em ployed indefatigably 112 promoting in his excellent journal, the Ordre, the views of this party, and tem pering with a wholesome republicanism the covert dynastic aims of the regentists. The press and tri bune never exhibited a more efficient co-operation in opposition than under these leaders. Duvergier de Hauranne, who was returned to the Legislative Assem bly in its last year, indemnifiedhiniselt with thepolicy ofThiers,anddispLayed the same inexhaustible activity which rendered him so dangerous an agitator in the time of the banquets before February. Now where are all these once aspiring spirits ? They re-enter their enslaved country, self-doomed to an obscure submis sive inactive position, and a total abeyance of all those political talents they possess in so eminent a degree. Two names figure in the first decree of to day, which have little connection with the rest—l mean those of General Laidet and Anthony Thouret. Laidet is a veteran of 70, and a relation of Casimir Perier, who used to take the chair at the general meetings of the republican representatives at Lemar&lay's. Anthony Thouret, in the vigour of his age, was a number of the Mountain, and early broken in to political persecution under the monarchy, which directed thirty-two persecutions against his writings, imprisoned him for five years, and fined him four thousand pounds. After February he was appointed extraordinary commissioner of the provisional government in the Nord. Of the ex representatives mentioned in the second decree, Renaud is au enlightened workman in the tin line. Bignard is a medical practitioner, republican of the yolk, who was also one of Ledr u Rollin's commis sioner. Joly was procureur at Toulouse, and another commissioner of the provisional government for the Haute Garonne and other departments in that quar ter. Theodore Bac, the eminent advocate, was one of the main pillars and most eloquent spea kers of the Mountain. Betio, advocate of Lyons, represented the Drsme. Besse was member for the Tarn • Ma lone, an ex-officer of artillery and combatant o f July. Thus we see that out of 66 prescribed M. Bac is the only man of eminence who has made his submission to the government. Victor Hugo, included in the same category, prefers the exile of Jersey. Among the 18 proscribed of the second list, who are not re called, are the Generals Changarnier, Lamoriciere, Leflo and Bohan, M. Saxe ' Pascal Duprat, Victor Chauffon, and Versigny. Emile de Girardin, who was included in the same category, owes his return to France to a friend, whose ashes are scarce cold, Count D'Orsay. Edgar Quinet, the 18th, has been deprived of his professorship; but I am not sure the decree of prosenvtion was ever enforced against him. I understand that the Russian embassy has re oeived orders to maintain for the future nearer and less interrupted relations with the government of Louis Napoleon. General Jomini, now at Paris, and high in the conlidencelof the Czar, dined lately at St. Cloud. Prince Gortachakoff, head of the staff of Pukcwitch, who travels with the professed motive of visiting the baths of Trouville, is also expected here, and is said to be charged with a special mis sion tuna the Emror Nicholas. The minider of d public instruction and worship has oddment die following circular to the archbishops and tabor of France, relative to the celebration of the eambemmty of August 15 : ....i_earaismar k4; 7lm.dt arrdosl == e ary 16 last, i t z u suls i via of August, wilt* atomism the tradition, of the piety of .our Whale wNk the Met &tins reeelleelene ear oedema gremsfes. reithiet w the Amiga ass the peter Hapalsem the Prism Pretidestdmites that we dwell oubliette she swab, Mr of tbs passes armors, end that of the heed of the NSW OS ON Ind the sere day. He asks the thumb ate masons Wendt by bet perm w with the sm arm* of the M ameserate the iekst of the the lellineftiei of worship. It is h is " that I T.u. to museums that • leftism a elmfee. by • , will be per formed m the churches of yo ,r diocese. I. I, Übe sameares is eausert with eelelwelea.his yellsions pert of the sedenal soiemeMs. nubs te the 4111111011106•1 of the opismors., pram, sad thilinalvier nil mem& trim ail me ohm at ease, and Will INS dswa the UMW. of WINOS wen Freese eel epsa the Prises whe maim ever her daninfre. _ _ _ _H. Forrook The Paerie anneeness that the 7h Die;;;;Clibe potbellied at the Madeleine on August 16, at half pest Woe in the morning, end that the oonseoration el tile adonis of the national guard will take pines inemeilbiely afterwards. It is iimionneed that regular trains front Paris to fitemboarg will commence running on August 12. 1 fichwersetaso egIIVIIIIt' the prelpeeitie• of M. Mkt. M. 1 Lesser bitterly eritteised the sets of the government of Friberi. Y. &wear& del:* the government. ffi. ,130 p ultistelred the rowel of the dices - ' aloe 4th, ver as to. ritational omit conidided the debate on the P petition on August ' sth. After rejecting all I , the Mnendosents, the reeonsmendation of the corn- Wit" that the house should pass to the order of the I day, was carried by 78 votes against 18. The de mands of the catholic§ of Frib 'erg are therefore definitively. rejected. ... The Council of State have decided in principle by 27 votes against 12 that all the arrears due from the seven canton's of the Sunderbund for the expenses of the Sunderbund war shell be remitted. MM. Mun singer and Ocheenbein, federal councillors, did not oppose the measure. ITALY. TUSCANY. A letter from Genoa, of August 4, says that the ministerial crisis at Florence is not over, notwith standing the rejoicing with which the Grand Duke's public entry into Pistola was celebrated. It is sus pected that more is at stake than even the Leo poldine laws. It is well known that it was against his will that the Duke dis missed Boodle. Since then Swells has received a mission, some may from Rome, others for Naples. A fact worthy of remark is that the Archbishop of Lucca, an intimate friend of Bement, has left his diocese, end nobody knows whither he has gone. His whereabouts is guessed at from the circumstance that the Pope has sent his chamberlain, Monseig neur Hohenlohe, with two eminent prelates. upon • secret mission to the court of Vienna. Sir H. Lytton Balwer appears to have played an important part in the solution of the crisis. The Grand Duke, on re turning from the baths of Montecatini, expressed his aversion for Badasseroni, whose policy, he said, wounded his conscience. However, after a visit from the English ambassador to the Pitti Palace, the Grand Duke dismissed Bocoella and kept Baldasseroni at the head of his ministry. Sir Henry Bulwer went to the utmost limits of diplomatic representations in order to produce this result. It is not thought that these efforts were made solely on behalf of the Leo pohline laws. A greater and very mysterious affair is in agitation. BELGIUM. The Zosiiipendowee, el Aagist 7, says : We an ocobbil to earn, la osottooliolisa W Yr marlin of several lootook OW tbo taiabOar of Mow boo tom. =Mod no dolloilivo botrastioso to Se eirleableue Miss tosooraiai tat treaty with Noma. SWITZERLAND. The national email of Switzerland proceeded on the Srd to diners the petition of the committee of Peden& The DM Gazette publishes the following of the prietedings efVidor of lie ley wee die discussion on the petition mole weft _et Fesissz. 21. Becher, reporter et the emalliee tow hisk it bad been referred, The egiledea and the petitioaiag, the we the reeeiral of the political straggle wh i ch Se he at ea end with the B°l'4ml:fund. r he semdeetlea of Feb.?", the basis of which is perfectly eue of rho most liberal in Switzerland, and the by whit\ it is faithfully sod nealesely wanted, r i ea l lledl esal li probe. M. Chart lensed vetted at the time that the eseelliedee of Fathers shed& set be seleellleil ere the of se et the Pm*. The Ourdtudea ▪ ,se wed time or Navy% Sar a tier:ll ll , b6 a Neechatel, and dr aneedee esestitedess of &leen mad Psis Country cosasin stamen Made* to lb. Beek et re. aides eviller to then of the pretest sees pd. =tech its sts are attempdas w The of the ..ese ef Peden: were As the most meths weemprilesee of the Strileebasi in 1547. It is seep to uedernand tits et those hypocritical of peen sad Mlen when very le y, rritTer I. mot with Ise is sipiest us." M. Allet, • Jamey of Valais. seid—s It is desired, la the same of a pretended raises raw to keep Its people of Friberg la seder the pretest of - seeeriag to then their . meirdlogly more the know ing raleintlen the right of the tereseeign people r siw desesseives • eesetlft,gea r i ne g gea bi.. whereas at desessatie pried* resegalsed b7IM emierai eseedeilien lee Me always applied. se reigested gum. teed esetseal eseedeadees ; and whereas the Artiste 4th of the Mess se the federal semen tildes gears steed it is to.. ti. eseellteillsee is wirer without subjeetiac theta to the fereedidie r I V by the Article bk , b u t nowise impaired the ef the right of the pie** to gire theneelves z ire • The Federal Aessubly d. crisp— Lc with Ile polltien of the sonait tee of the of Posies; held ea the 24th Nay, 1862, by the peseb at Mere, who esseplaia of im pediments le th e free eureka el Oak severeigaty. the Federal theadt shall WM the nesensep lONotiree to meal& the pe of /Own to raper Ihneselvee freely .s the of the raw et th eir esectitutiou Ow of the regsveseeadves of that wawa, Wel M. Allot,' I lately said Mat a Fribarg it was set the eaaload &litho. I bus the Federal Assembly. A go- 1 renamed whri Is •112 6 0 iija with the people for its right@ It very wit dirauM M. Droopy neat de. lire:Ll a speedi, her - inded by moving the I orris, of the en she /this, Met It Eight be Bald that lills adoomior le Its Ma by conseating Meet wilt • simple esereittee. lissers. Lesser eel PIEDMONT. TURIN, Aticater 6. The Gozette publishes the following circular from the minister of the interior to the intendent's general : The marriage bill presented to parliament by the govern ment is an occasion or a pretext to excite an agitation in the sentry, and especially by means of petitions. The right of petitioning, when legally ozonised, when it is the free and , independent expression of the wishes of citizens, when it does not offend free instPutions and laws, should be re , spatted. But when it gives occasion to intrigues, mancevres, fraud, violence, menaces, and insidious insinuations by means 1 , of which it seeks to mislead public opinion (es, for example, with reference to the present question when it attempts to make the people believe that the government has anti-catko lic tendencies), then it becomes necessary to watch these pro ceedings narrowly, in order to discover the authors of them, and to denounce such agitators to the public crosscute r, so that their sinister projecta may be rendered abortive. It has come to the knowledge of the minister that the right of petition has been abased, and converted into a weepers of attack against the government by certain curds and vicars. The undersigned therefore requests the intendants, and all mayors and other agents of the government to use the ut most vigilance, and to prosecute in all eases where they may and a breach of the law committed. The government is dimly resolved to prevent, and if necessary to punish every act of a nature to distarb order, or to bring the law into contempt; it therefore recommends foresight and energy to ail functionaries. The minister of the interior desires to oe minutely informed informed with respect to all acts of this nature, and requests to be furnished with a report of all that has occurred in reference to the subject since the bill was presented to the Chamber of Deputies. PAILNATI. GERMANY. BERLIN, Ave. 6. The King has gone to inaugurate the opening of the Prussian "Great Eutern Railway," which now connects Berlin with Dantsic, ria Stettin. The line will, in the course of next year, be continued to Konigsberg. The Queen has gone to the baths at in Tyrol. The official Prussian Gazette announces that the compact between the Danish crown and the Duke of Schleaw4 , llolatein, Augustenburg, has been finally concluded, the documents, with the duke's signatures, having arrived at Copenhagen. For a pecuniary in demnification the duke (as you know) renounces his claim to succession, and gives up his estates in the duchies. I perceive that the document published by one of I your contemporaries did not pretend to be a espy, but merely a digest of a treaty be tween the northern powers. A digest is, of seems, " • newspaper fabrication." The amen ties in the Prussian Gazette must, therefore, be iskepeeted in this sense, and not taken for an official dederation that no treaty between Russia, Austria, and Priesia ban been concluded for purposes fairly represented in the said digest. When the official German press apparently gives the lie in directest terms to any public report, one may be sure that, in nine cases out of ten, the report is substantially true and that the official notice 1411 mesa equivocation. It would, however, be matter of rPgret if this were the ow in the present instance, and the treaty, of which the London paper referred to has fabricated a digest, really existed, because it could not fail to endanger the peace of Europe. A very well written article in the 'Westplisiimi Gazette, expresses the opinion that the said treaty, if it prove to exist, will very speedily undermine Louis Napoleon's power: Melee; of the imperklift, awl eves et the Booapsate Me in France, win men sway like mew it tomblike, es boos as it shall benne topereat, eepeeleily to the beer wile. that Leas Norsk ribao Irma the representative apses, sed maim babe teletailed merely as s testpotsr7 iatratier yaw pees oneeetrebee pewee& If the Mealy asidd lamb M have such effect, it might prom Mehl by piing the President into &Vicab with a view to supporting his position. sconti:in government have, it is said, convoked a meeting at Stuttgart. The choice of this locality seems to be made with a view to bringing back War temburg from its late apparent disaffection. The Saxon minister, Von Beast. has arrived at Vienna, and had a conference en the Zollyerein affairs with Count Buol. The French government has ordered its diplomatic agents in Germany to cause solemn ceremonies in the Catholic churches which they frequent, to be per formed on the 16th of August, in commemoration of the Emperor Napoleon. The Saxon conservative Gazette, which brings this notidcation, designates the thing as a " singular piece of presumption. As, however, the 15th inst. is a Sunday, and a high Catholic festival, grand ceremonies midi in any cars take place in the Raman churches on that day. The Augsburg Alpewirke &lean, weds that the autocrats of Russia and Austria are considering, with deep interest, the long-cherished plan of dividing between themselves a portion of European Turkey. The journey of the Thdics of Montenegro to St. Petersburg, and his return theses with the title of " reigning prince;" the oppiatmet of an Austrian bishop of Bosnia ; the MAIM vielmatiom at Con stinople in favour of the Banks moans; the Emperor of Austria's ostentatious ap to the Turkish confines, are deemed to be isadess of intentions which may lead to important steps, sales' prevented by England's vigilance. TURKEY. The following telegraphic' &spat& is published in the Paris 111oNsgeow d ): • 0, MI -part9 a.m.; July 26. The ambassador or Fromm at CsaMeatineple to the Mi nistry of Pereigs Mass. The Charlemagne hue j awebswal in the Dar danelles. The firma aetheshkg her entrance has arnived in triplicate. The eestessary salutes have been exchanged. The governor and ammaadant of the fort have come on board to_pay ins • vita The voyage has been most favourable. The obi is *bind le grooved and will, we hope, arrive at blinaolow. DEPARTURE OF Tll6 CANADA.--04 Saturday afternoon, at half-past 1, the British and North American royal mail steam•ship Canada, Capt. Stone, departed for Hilda: and Boston with about Mil passengers, a fair Argo of light goads, and the nmal weekly mails for the United States and the British Provisoes, is charge of Lieut. Reed, R.N., Admiralty Agent. GREECE. Accolade from Athens of the 25th ult. state that the Militates of the Interior has resigned, and that it visa believed that the Queen, who was currying on the government as regent during the king's absence, would Dominate M. l'alamides his successor. The bill relative to the nomination of bishops had been adopted by the Senate. It is stated in a letter from Athens that a Greco- French company has made propositions for establish ing a railway from Athens to the Pincus. This will be the first railway in Greece. COLONIAL. CAPE OF 0001) HOPE. The Zuid Afrikaan, of the 31st May, bring news from the Cape two day. later than that brought by the Bosphorus. The following are the only items of interest received : The accounts by Sunday's post state that another murder has been perpetrated by the rebel Hottentots upon two herds, in Manley's Flat. ten miles south of Graham's Town. These men (a Fingos and a Hot tentot) were out in the field with the cattle, when they were attacked and shot by the rebels, who car ried off the cattle. An attack had been made on Waterkloof, by Col. Buller, on the 17th inst., at a place called the Horse shoe, where the lamented Colonel Fordyce was killed. The Raffirs fought bravely. The colonel de stroyed a number of huts, and the enemy gave way before the troops; but the instant the retreat was sounded they reappeared in thousands, and com menced a desperate attack on the rear guard, only repelled by the good working of the artillery, which Colonel Buller had brought with him. One of the rifles was severely, and two others slightly wounded. NEW ZEALAND. By the Midlothian, we have a file of journals from New Zealand. The editor of the Southern Cross (Auckland, New Zealand) journal, of the 12th March last, writes thus : Tan GOLD INVISTIOATION.—At the bout at which we write the committee bad net returned from their 'opine of inquiry, but should anything tramples between this and our hour of publication, we shall not fail to make it known. The boat despatched oa Monday by the resident magi.- trate, in consequence of the severity of the weather, was enable to pr-eeed further than Waikiki, and as the com mittee had previously visited that quarter, no additional intelligence has been received. We must, therefore, in the meanwhile, bide the result with patience. A despatch of Lord Grey's relative to the disposal of land in New Zealand, and dated August 8, 18,51, as pub lished in the New Zealand journals. It appears from this despatch that the imperial and colonial legislation respect ing the sffairs of the New Zealand Company clash, and that the colonial legislation must give way. His lordship announces that all proceedings under the New Zealand' Company's land claimants' °romance mug be stopped, and that the recently issued regulations, with respect to depts• taring and timber licenses and the occupation of the wute lands of the crown must /as far as New Munster is con cerned) share the same fate, being superseded by a recur. rence to those issued by the company on the let of August, 1849. In this despatch Lord they maintains the justice and expediency of charging the enormous awn claimed by the company on the general revenue as well as on the lead funds of the colony. The Katherine Stewed Forbes, Captain Wright, had arrived from England at Auckland after a tedious but prosperous voyage of 140 days' duration. THE AUSTRALIAN DIGGINGS. In the Melbourne Morning herald of the 2nd of l April last there is an official statement of the num ber of ounces of gold which arrived in that town and at Geelong at periodic times from the 30th Sept., 1831, to the 31st of March, by the government escorts. This statement is interesting, as showing the enormous and increasing yield of the Mount Alexander diggings. Data of arrival at No. of ounces of Gold by Go- Melbourne or verament Escort. Geelong. From Ballarat From Moont Alex -1861. ....... Digg i ng ander Diggings. Se 30 ......... 21 Oct.e2 8 15 22 29 Nov. 5 12 15 26 Dee. 3 10 17 MN 24 WM $1 355. 6 12 19 28 Feb. 3 10 17 24 27 21, Marsh 31 Total 32,285 Many of the Melbourne journals brought by the fiteboahmth are entirely filled with advertisements. A chamber of commerce had been established at Mel bourne, and a statement had been published by them, which contains an elaborate view of the condition and prospects of the colony of Victoria. According to this able document, whatever temporary inoon yeniences the colony has suffered, and is suffering, from the sudden discovery of gold, are likely to be amply compensated by its future extension and pree- I perity._ .. - - The following are extracts from letters received by the recent arrivals : Dintsoozwi, Aran. 4, 1862. The condition of society here exceeds anything ever known, excepting, of wane, California, the utter reckless ness of the inhabitanta of every class, but more especially the workiag classes, is truly marvellous. Your previous Was an honked Muss sad looms; yea feel yourself living to a assalgoa ill While there is tee liege mistake, without when to lest he it. Ouly few a fellow asking me 8• 1r taking a ease At ps.Es a rose • street ; ea firraw* ".= au. tr 4047. ' r:1:1, sethig led 'W u& to hem up. Priem of goods of first 1101111111.1 sieassikresa, but more es pecially those manatee tumid to tho missy. I say nothing of the results of the mines, aa yea mai leers everything I can write you from the Usillet the day. And yet with all this appar en t wea lth, oatteeelhary aneeneration for labour, you find some Wide INMAN itch, for instance, as that.' poverty to a Oeaat to trim ;" and that in times of ahaoieam lir ty the ratio of crime decreases." New dga v a i s c gF ri o Eng . lan d is correct en o u g h, as ap pliedse the very reverse has taken place ; for with the hemmed wealth the ratio of all manner of crime hoe imemsd bored far what even the increased popu lation we.M or englit to give. And the last extraordinary mina while, he its audacity, has no parallel even in the state which, for a while, California had to , is the plunder, in the middl e o f t h e n i g h t, gi bead of twenty armed edges, of • gold ship ; they undid off in safety eight theeterl some odd hundred actor of gold, amounting in value 16110400 i. This robbery was anninitted a few evenings ago, and, so fat, no tidings of the perpetrators. Port Philip, March 31, 1852. Tito town is surprisingly fins as regards the width of the mute and the floe surrounding country. The people at present are the most vagabond set of fellows in appearance that you ever saw • their principal amusem en t seems to b e Gabbing it, and be coming temporary proprietors of horses. Cab fare is at the almost incredible price of two guineas an hour, with no hope of ever getting a cab at all unless you have the orthodox moustache, long beard, striped , shirt, and general devil-may-care appearance of • successful I miner. Everything here has the appearance of • bustle that is unnatural. House rent and lodging are enormous. There are a few hundred canvas tents out on the out skirts, and well may people be driven to this dilemma when in one day twenty-one sail came hither, bringing between two and three thousand souls. STEAM TO Anirriuma.—The Peninsular and Oriental Company's screw mail steamer Forme's, left I°6 for Port Phillip and Sydney on S a t ur d a y, to be es the mall station between Singapore and Ami ne was filled with passengers, and she took out a Melyn elliellit of specie. Amongst her passengers were several Inesential persons in connexion with the Australian easeem who, with their families, are gone out to reside in Australia. Amongst the passengers also was Mr. Gettie, the senior surgeon in the Oriental company's service, who has given up his profession and is about to engage in mer ' caned' pursuits in New South Wales. Through the kind ness of the company and Captain Engledue, the company's Southampton superintendent, several young men of that town were allowed to wort their peewee out to Australia in the FOMOSIL Some hundreds of persons were in the Southampton docks to witness her departure. At one time the crowd was so great, that ingress and epees. to and from the ship was almost impossible. The Formosa took out about a dozen hags and boxes of letters and news papers. She is the be steamer which has left England , for Australia. I THE UNITED STATES. ARRIVAL OF THE. ASIA. At about half-put five o'clock last evening the British and North American Royal Mail steuai ship Asia, Harrison, commander, arrived in the Nlerscy, from New York direct, which port she kft at 1100 n On the 24th ult. By this arrival we have four days later advice, than those received by the Atlantic. The Asis carries 117 passengers, and 323,230(1911ars in freight. - The Asia changed signals on Thursday, 29th uit., with the barque Eudocia, and a ship milli Brea colours and a white Bag, with the black figure " 1" in the centre, in let. 41 N, lon. 68 W. The British ship Reciprocity, bound from Mobilo to London, was lost by fire, on the 2sth June. '1 he officers and crew, after being in the boats hi In , urs, were picked up, a portion taken to St. Pettr',., Afar, tinique, and the remainder arrived on Saturday at Boston. The steam-ship Empire City arrived on Sunday, the 25th ult., from Key West, where she r..ceired the California mails and passengers of the 2htli June from the El Dorado, which sailed from Chagas for liavannah, at which latter port she was not ullotctd to land, in consequence of having sickness on board. The Chagres fever was quite preval en t among the passengers on board the Dorado, seven of whom died on the passage. It is currently reported in Washington again, that Mr. Webster will accept the mission to England, and that Mr. Crittenden will go to France. What Mua dation these rumours—heretofore vague and contra dictory—have in truth, is a problem. Nothing up. pears to be certain in regard to Mr. Webster's more ments or intentions. It is stated that the committee l on commerce, in the House of Representatives, had prepared, and intended shortly to report, a British North American Reciprocity Bill, which expressly provides that the North-eastern fisheries shall remain open to the fishermen of the United States. It is said this was determined upon long before the news of the demonstration made by the British to dik e , our fishermen from the coasts, became knou ii in Washington. The hostile movement un the part of the English government may now, however, tend to check the intentions of the committt e, and cause them to pause until a better understanding in rela tion to these fisheries shall exist between the two governments. Mr. Webster had a great reception in Nlarslitield on Saturday the 21th ult. In the course of his speech, referring to the threatened disturbances with this country, on the fisheries question, lie said : It would not become me to say much on that subj ec t unt il I speak o ffi cially, and under direction of the head of the government. And then I shall speak. In the meantime be assured that that interest will not be neglected by this administration under any cireu.nstances. 'rim fishermen shall be protected in all their rights of property, and in all their rights of occupation. To use a Marble head phrase, they shall be protected, hook and line, and bob and , inker. And why should they not? They employ a vast number. Many of our own people are engaged in that vocation. There are, perhaps, among you some who perhaps have been cm the Grand Banks for forty successive years, and there hung on to the ropes in storm and wreck. The mast potent consequences arc involved in this matter. Our fisheries have been the very nurseries of our navy. If our Hag-sliips have conquered the enemy on the sea, the fisheries have been at the bottom of it—the fisheries are where the seeds form from which thew glorious triumphs were born and sprung. Now, gentle men, I may venture to say one or two things more on this highly important subject. In the first place, this sudden interruption of the pursuita of our citizens, which had hero carried on more than thirty years without interrupti on or molestation, can hardly be justified by any principle or con sideration whatever. It is now more than thirty years that they have pursued the fishing in the same water and on the *erne coast, in which and along which notice has now come that they shall be no longer allowed these prisileges. Now this cannot be justified without notice. A mere indulgence of too long continuance, even if the privilege were not an indulgence, cannot be withdrawn at this season of the year when our people, according to their cu.torn, have engaged in the business, without just and seasonable notice. 1 can not but think the late despatches from the Colonial-office had not attracted, to a sufficient degree, the attention of the principal minister of the crown, for I see matters in them quite inconsistent with the arrangi meat made in 1845 by the Earl of Aberdeen and Edward Everett. Then the Earl of Derby, the present first minister, was Colonial Secretary. It could net well have taken place without his knowledge, and, in fact, without his concurrence or sanction. I cannot but think, therefore, that its being overlooked is an Mad vertenee. The treaty of 1818 was made with the crown of England. If a fishing vessel is captured by one of her vet eels of war, and brought in for adjudication, the crown of England is answerable, end then we know who we base to deal with. But it is not to be expected that the United States will submit their rights to be adjudicated upon in the petty tribunals of tho provinces, or that they will allow our vessels to be seized by constables and other petty offi cers, and condemned by municipal courts of Canada, acd Newfoundland, New Brunswick, or Nova Scotia. No, no, no. (Great cheering.) Further than this, gentlemen, I do not think it expedient to remark upon this topic at pre sent, but you may be assured it is a subject upon which no one sleeps at Washington. On the subject of the fisheries we have some addi tional information from St. John's, N.B. We learn that another American schooner has been seized and taken into that port by the British steamer Netticr for a presumed violation of the treaty.. The parti culars of the seizure, however, are not given. A St. John's paper thinks that, if the English government persists in its construction of the treaty, serious troubles may be anticipated, but that if reciprocal free trade can be established the Derby ministry will recede from their determination. The New Bruiisteirker states that the American Secretary of State labours under a mistake when he gives the impression by his circular that her Ma jesty's government is about to enforce the convention strictly, according to the opinion of the law officers of England. Such the News believes is not the case. For some years past there has been a tacit understanding that American fishing vessels should only be excluded from those bays and inlets of the coast which are less than six miles wide, and within which American vessels could not of course fish, unless within three miles of the land on either side. To do this, the News thinks will be sufficient, u nearly all the American vessels are in the habit of fishing near the shore during the best of the fish ing season. The Ingelligeneer of the 27th ult. reviews the fishery difficulty, and concludes by expressing the opinion that the time has come to cease remon strating or protesting, and for this government either to abandon its pretensions, and inform its citizens that the construction for which the English contend is the true one, and that they must govern them selves accordingly or abide the consequences; or else it must insist upon its own construction and main tain our rights under adequate force, or propose an arbitration to settle the true construction of the treaty. Some excitement and considerable stir was mani fest in the Brooklyn Navy-yard, on Saturday, in con sequence of a number of workmen being ordered in the afternoon to fit up some of the vessels which have been lying there for a long time dormant. his supposed that the movement has something to do with the troubles cox the fishing banks. The New York Herald states that Commander Reid, commandant of the navy-yard at Philadelphia, has received orders to have the steam frigate Saranac overhauled, provisioned, and manned with all pos sible despatch. Since the above orders from Wa,h lington have been received, Mr. Merrick has exa mined her boilers and machinery, and pronounced them perfect. The Saranac and Albany will form the vanguard of a fleet that will be sent down to the Gulf of St. Lawrence, or elsewhere, should emer gency require it. 'rho game journal says : There have bees various public meetings held of late, and various attempts to get up a military enthusiasm (or the Presidential election, but they have been all failures. It is impossible to raise the steam on old battles. The people only laugh at the funny efforts. It is only old fogy ism. They ears nothing about past fights, whettirr of the revolutionary war, the war of 1812, or the ?desican What they want is a fight now—a fresh fight—a tight about fresh mackerel or fresh cod, Of anything of that kind. They want to have • grand flare-up with England now, (or some cause or other; but as for the old battles, tiles are like "old clothes," and only fit for Jews or politician: to deal in. Let as, therefore, have a war at once with Great Britain. That is the true capital for the coming election. A very serious riot took place at New York on the 26th ult., occasioned by:the removal back to prison of Thomas Keine, an Irishman, who was accused of attempt at homicide, and who is claimed by this country, under treaty, from America. It appears that since his arrival in New York he has mode acquaintance with some of the leaders of the dema gogues there, who had inflamed the minds of the Irish residents in that city, and that on his remosal to prison on the adjournment of his trial they ina.l ,, an attempt to rescue him. A fearful riot was the consequence, and one policeman was wounded, i t is believed mortally, and several of them bruised Gellert had cutir health laJ Mayor al visit to C of civiliti The su fire in M 13,600 de The mm helots not that the banks, wh the 'meson - In mere Berate lius of capital i Prime bho on loan is notes and 1 5 to 6 per annum ; ni 6 to 8 per; goveinmer misc.lLnic The t...r1. market g( at MI, N, demno I • re eachaew 1 from 110 t. been at 1 401 to 11 Frankfurt, is every pr before the Co I TON upwind fei inkh•. Th 2,600 bale, ftiw 'tn . ; MW. low to Mid. to, to laillytitr too Ooog! ;oil tin The Isla departure market a d pondsng fe, true to he eiport instl large e poi article cons millers Inm trade here • large poe tion. ready Isuye Ptor is - occasion, d the uperath the supply comms.n hr grades are 4.061 dots. common to mixed and fancy Mach 4.121 dole. 3.50 dole. I demand, al andria, Pc dots. to 3.3 Jersey. ans Mills, 6.25 GRAIN.- demand fo the preseni late Liles, White Gee andlmised Canadian 107 to 112 c 78e. to 79c. are selling 62c. to 64c. scarce et 63 YBltou' vessels and 3a. 6d. per old ; Hour to 26e.; to per ton, 20t beef, per ti To Havre: 6 dole. to 6 To Ologo We hal correspond Sir Bt a,—Tl latelligeao ant : 0 The L yesterday sowrists frc ship more New Zeal* As my arose part' We to state accompany aianly incor tlensents is leh~llhi espy in th( The Rig' SIR,—I g acknowledl and to aequ Montagu i Land.—l • To Sir T Tae N generally el governoteee be ?petted i eety wil t•' be the SEEIOUI evening las' High (]root seated in i Woolmaa, ran rapidly tact with • Hughes, c i the collisica and the fo horses of tt glaced in I be attached team on the nal, who I severely hui bill, Londe.] about the h Mrs. Ideaki bad severe fa Wellingt but fortune Morrell, M 'toyed to tio geon, with I attendance; ne HoZte?'L tandem:a.