The Express. — London, England, 1856-09-25 00:00:00

1 I' I LYCZIIII. LONDON, THURSDAY, ebe expreoo. Oieweinseis TO 001111MOIDISITL lossird N is te e = woo hod oho 011“. 111. we e . =g re% Ca Ilwoomoo, 1111PRZOVIC N. osil Xi,. C. Diros.—lad 7_DITA. 1111 lbw% W. ersr am ir , sodOillank ; Vas A. liollos (Ws Mr Wooly:). WM sad Ws. 11. WWI& MOH RATIO AT LONDON DRIDOIL To iNT—Marslas. 016 M. Twalmos-Honing, MM. IT is somewhat remarkable that at the correspond fag period of last year the Massy Market was characterised by an anxious appearance, very skulk, to that noticed now. Under the Masses of the war, and of otber adverse airesurataams, gold was rapidly towing oat of the country ; and the satadates thus engendered had led to a general rash for accommo dation on the part of the namotatilt ootannaity. As an immediate and natural reads of this ads of this's, the Basks minimum rats of disorient bad bees raised within a fortnight from Si to 41 per mat. Owing to the similarity of °immodest:4le here Whaled, It may be useful to compare the Mores of the Ilia it England for the week ending the 13th ItsgMimbrilt, 1868, with those foe the week seding the lab Bop timber, 1855. At each date the Baal ale elt count stood at 41 per cent., and at Gook ado limo was a general apprehension of an immediate advance to 6 per seat. The remit of a comparison of the leading It of the Burk account stands es follows: Damn ma pea *IS 8494.19,1838. 8.93 11 . 109 •• Meals*" aeUre 119.791,690 1009989 £19.190 P 99040,946118 ...... 9,11e9,292 „ 81101 re 1,829,239 Othee de oohs Goverseetot esseritiet Other erearttles 16,914479 494603 Cote ea 4 Whoa 19,141.810 ...... Dememme 1,997,141 Notes uhemplord La several respects this comparison is unfavourable to the preesat position of the Bank. The Bank of Ragland, like every other bank. must took in great menu" to the deposits entrusted to it by its customers for the means of affardiak assommo- dation to the commercial publio. Oas of the peculiar privileges of the Bank is that it has the oontrol of the national balances as the revenue tows in from week to week, until the tenniaatioa of the flaanoial quarter, when these asoumalated mum aro disbursed to the recipients of dividends. If we add together the public and private deposits se they stood on the 13th instant, we shall obtain an swept* of 18,682,8661. Compared with the rotors fee the cor responding week of INS, this sant represents a decrease of oo lesi than 2,402,4371.—v1e., 1,229,2391. in the Treasury balances, and 1,173,1981. in those belongiag to iadividusis, to the Best India Company, This amount of 2,402,4371. suet be regarded as ropeesentiog an actual oomparative diminution of mimosa at the disposal of the directors. Such being the noel' aa regards the dim the& beg at the disposal of the Board, we will WM *Ms at the total of securities, Government mil Sall% epos which the Bank has made advaasim the segregate of these stood on the 13th kinat at 28,889,3321., being 1,298,9201. lees than at the sues date lest you. The pressure at the Beak foe accoomodatioo, daring the lad few woes, is partly traceable to the diminished facilities at plant afforded by some of the Leedom joist. stook bank., which, marking the dldnat suite io the public mind by the lamestabb creek of the Royal British Bank, have prodende andeavesse to contract their outstanding appoints, mei to provide themselves with the Wipe puede amount of readily snails messissee with • dew to being prepared tw tag tin eat mg he takes by the Rata . log brass of pelts gib& It is astidestory to Sod that, notwithstanding thin ten dearly of the joint.etock banks to lend more sparingly than usual, the total of “ other' securities held by the Bank of England doss not amount by eery half a million to that held ea the 15th September, 1868. The present aggregate, however, is misithiebree I and, spinet the falling off of 2,402.48 W, he the lad deposits, the decline in the total sesseles 1. este 1,298,9201., or little menthes eculealf. Timing le the km of unemployed notes, we find a asilameas of the infernos, already deduced. This mum which represents the immediately availabiellthdall of the Back for paying off depositors, sad hem . leg farther loan and discount soxismodaths e hl 1,188,0751. less than last year. The approbate's' which was abashed in the auespeading week of September, 1866, of a speedy advance in the rate of disorient to 6 per oat., was quickly realised. The bauble means of the bleats. don being sow (as above shown) materially her, the Beak woad be potbelly warranted, ea the face of its retinae, is adopting a similar mann sow. Is. deed, the whole teessey of the most recent weakly balamobeets is straggly eymplematio of a astaised demand for money. Lea year lap sum wen bur rowed for the Wife purpose at being lead ea doped' at the Bank, owing to the appmehessina of these borrowers that aosemeedsties would shortly become more dificalt. The amporadvie maw of the • ether" &mite st present Wham that the mosey drawn frost the Bank has ben men beefy absorbed by the requlreenals of the active trade which is sow going es I. warty every part of the kingdom. Rinser, the Bank directors must keep an eye upon the Goverment haleness, the comparatively low state of which indicates that, unless the alas of ravens during the remainder of the garter be more rapid, the Csascamos of the UMW= Ink himself some as a temporary borrower to the Bank for the means of meeting the October dividads. Is this glance at the retests of the Bask we have moldered its politics sorely in a banking point of view, end have hitherto purposely misdeed from referring to the item of coin and bullion, u set forth in the balminess' of the Wee department! Owing, however, to the peculiarity of our monetary system, the polities of this item is of great import sue oe regulating the policy of the Bank. In the fast that the metallic stock is now s meths sad s half lam then in September, 1865, monied with the unfavourable compariees deducible from the other beads of the return, we have ample aeon that the public have not been wren lately is Mule wading emit weekly Attlee of th e Bask bomit. At the same time, although an advisee of the Me d dimwit to 5 par seat mead psisibly nein MP prise, it doss sot messescolly fellow that rise Asp must be immediately adopted. The sheuestasess of the country are Mealy mews bromide the- - wire bat autumn, when the }vapid f of the war woe remote, sad when emez of geld from this esuntry smite general alarm. The aspect ambit is sow, s■ the sestrary, only ass fools that the dumps ars sttzibotabis to team whisk eakezel. The real stimulus to higher rates of die mut rests with the reaction from the late specula. tics excitement on the Continent, esperdelly he Frame. The mania for establishing speculative credit societies, destined for the bolstering up of every kind of joint stock speculation, has raged almost from one end of liarope to the other. Its offsets aro now men in general rise in the value of roomy in the Conti nental markets. This movement, again, affects the mins of 'noway affairs hen, for a rise in the rates of discount on the Continent, unless counteracted by a similar alteration here, invariably give. an adverse tarn to the Amiga exchanges. All thee. points mast engage the attention of the Bank board, who are certainly beet iaformed as regards the state of their own business. Should they decide speedily upon advancing their Waimea rate to 6 per cent., the matey market would probably amuse a comparatively settled appearance, owing to the general madam that, whatever disturbance the rampant spirit of speculation may have meld on the Continent, the financial situation here is thoroughly sound and reliable. T g gxpßEss, THURSDAY RIMING, SEPTEMBER 25, 1856. countries during the lot ten years? What I. the progress, of public opinion an the sa What are the results obtained? Bet as t hen! epotist of the question two pamphlets were distri. bated amoog the delegates. The first was distributed by the London Society for the Protection of Animals, and is entitled "Observation' on Real and False Hydrophobia and other Diseases of Doge c" the second i was en address, "by two advoostes of pesos," ea " The Extraordinary Appeal of the Society of Friends I respecting the Sin of War ander the Christian Die. pensation." These advocates propose, for the definite arrangement of the world, the establishment through. oat the world of general peace, unlimited free trade, and universal brotherhood. After the reading of the report of yesterday's proseedings, the secretary read some letters from fi=rwers. Animist e th ers, ass heat the Dube at Ei= t apipharliag the purpose of the =sad nobs metal statiatios ; sad ken limp Mari .'Abbas of Turkey, symper Will la the lad the Commas had in view. From Lammers the amain* had received a letter, is which he regretted that illness prevented hie from being peessat at a comae held in fres and studious &leam. Other lettere were read from Colonel Bytes; from the Chambers of Commerce of Lyme, Bordeaux, /dootpellier, Manchester, &a M. Beaulieu, who was active in the Co ngress in 1847, wrote to declare that he was still as interested as ever in free I=l , that the distance that lay between him sad he being in Ramis, mined his presence haposeible. From Tuscany the committee had received a letter declaring that, although she sent no delegate, she could assure the Conran that bee bog experience of the effects of free trade was most enorminging. Monsieur Michel Chevalier, writin g from the depart ment of Remit, declared that this department took the liveliest interest in the object of the Congress. The Lord Maya was also among the correspondents of the committee, regretting his inability to attend, and assuring the delegates of the lively interest he took in their labours. But the communication that was received with the liveliest interest, wee briter rashly a letter from Mr. Cobden, which we inset as wham% Walters; &wt. IT. Dear lomat lay tactility to mem year 'eviler ties te the Free-trode Coupe's at Breese,; bat be aerated that my sem weld_ syiddell your 411111110. , /natio& fineral dspasedso hapy le preesat ; bat shield the aeleadraes hem side el 11111 1 Chased be lees aummeas rhea was imperted, do lot, I pray, &Wiliam It te wry hodlleream to the progress of fresMate priaMplee, hat num as the maddens* we feel that ear era seassestal sample will, whisset any propa the me pert, hoboes Mbar modem to miter upon rileir. MN he admitted, more over that lie ummiellg of seafilmeat la this cannery epos tee gasellea yea me sheet M disease is net ter meltable to the somidsorthea of that whim enthusiasm whisk mains eateralem to draw It bath. Ts= sapariesee has marked wok a revelaties la petite that I doubt it a same i.e who weald wish to revive the essmadell of 1846. Indeed, If I were asked to pdat eat the meet melee, free Waders el ear dsy I should be teeltd to leek he them la the rinks of these who were feeserly ear MOM appeamb, ter Realism has the awaken's' edam Ms of mmptilies Mused sash benefit as many the peer Meted latmells themselves. It is so eurgeratimi te say tbalspdsallass has dads. the past tea years made pewter slides lie the pods of imprememat Mae In the previews oestery, mad am/ did M sand se gnat and look whit swat mamas %the Man as am, that ell legislative pre- Wise being ~earn, he prosperity Nomads ea lie am aided essearsie of sines, skill, sad esOtal. Our ship ewer", tam who ps two materise had Mimi taught te be lieve that theaseipties laws of Cromwell ware as mess sary to their isalosses as the smarm or the redder, ham, dais Sas abseaslisa of that soda, tarried improvements, knit mud tai 11111161fla. la which mmeaatile marine with es NNW mad sewage of which the Baths may feeljeatia- IC e ete pleased buy that if oar hertrade vac/ wadi asabdaed by ss• at yaw Is it might bare a bead. dal tine. Pads. as hailsaisike wassail, a haw flames add jeakaM with ea datums la maids I nolo give se Wes. will ealy Meath yew with a hat of our meats Me the het tea yeses, Mebane with 1846, when Mr Sehert Peel's frOMMUellet absialmod Use sera taw, ad dslasiaM the molest geeteerealst sewerstitioa : . 1846 467,700.000 1847 1848 1849 1860 1861 1862 1833 1864 1866 , 96,600,000 110 (7 mailis) 64 000 000 . 0 "Tea wiU 'Sad MM the above table ;saki - bits • steady yearly progress, _lnderstgled oily by the melodious of 1848 sad the ern ellibl-UNIS. Bat observe the upward rebooted of the prawn peer at pease, la the Int seven months if whisk ear smarts have embed 114,4003,0001. sallies, beteg et .the eels 11.0,000,11811, be the Melo year, or nearly Mali. the emus et OIL ewer Irma of so large rmdsmft sa Iserseas efileale ea be Used la the NEN& OM world. I ass thee this year our e sports will meal them et Fraser„ amok, Russ ia, and Spain too ether,--tbe lour largest states of Berne, eoatainiag an aggregate of four times en eopelatioa; and that they will anew to doable these of the United State% when dis tinction pasty beanies Soon to bear every oneeivable • ezeoptiaa that el egomania! freedom. I have omi nous met with the eilleslies. Is lerelga solentries, that the panel ssaesioaofheeraiepsh ss would oily give an made. adnatage to ifregail. 11•14 set this Palmy to be rather awakegodisy the of wealth sad power whisk the ea •••=es ed=et the tree trade policy Is ociaferting as b.r ? I know that the philanthropists esseabied at Bruises, sot entent with Ibis proof of ear matedal peeperity will wand their lanatigatiose to the et eon! statistics, sad inquire late the propose el grime, pee perism, Co. Let ass stipulate beforelnad that free trade be an held responsible for the misuse of the wealth which it roofers upon • mann To endue the truth, we have not mate the beet possible see of oar prosperity. We have mat Raul? 100,000,0001. is adding one more to the list of Sydney Smith's foolish, jest, sad assemary wen and I am afraid we are now main mere la warlike preparatioe tbaa ever we did at say former pound of pesos; nor as it be denied that sever in my aspirin's wen we SS • Baton giving so little attertisa is denude reforms as at plaint. It aged not surprise ag, thee, if the heprovemeat of the pepalatio• bee net kept pees with the intones of oar mate rial wealth. Bat this eel, toads to pro's that the Nund fruits of ear priaelpies avast be ptiared by one Mies ales.. It is only wive free trade shall have beam the la isreationsl sods of the civilised world that Its highest bless lap will be realign la the parer spirit of forbearing* sad Jostles *bin will eigarseterise the nineties.* of nations. Md hew is this esaneneatioa, so deer to the Maxtor every psalms free-loader, te be attained t I had the opportunity a few years elan of stadylag the position of in her ark saw is emly all the eseatsiss of Zeroes; sad it wee my shadier is that la whisk we foes& it a Zilgised Were the MOWN' of tbe law& Everywhere, as with usa tlere wen ilese peens. is the see *merry—the szentive gennrimg. the missibeists by the pablis sad ernywbere, se here, the meeagelists, by pretssdlag to topmost the Muesli of the Fab*, bat sea steed to some • megadeals.' is the semis el the stevernmest. Thum very delleanq I Preemies is alive lade try,' ladepsadessa of b bad required • genie years' Isabel vegane is gleam et bom b I nut still learishing Is use spstot authority in every part of the Oemehteet. Sea everywlsn the neentlore ge veremat maws& to be assassins a the mesieseasse that isimels leen iiissebel with Mee et the people at large, sail Vi e` gestogisaist palsy was legeopenble yak the gersp Ihe yobbo serest. I melba that my Wilber seas es the many of the amieseiel ge -1 mamma. The 'midland suenvitattee elf *sir wiling estelgatisssets wW some& them to eater apes a reign of this bela on the oily gab el itar *sir emir le seppoel the sesames biomes of iNoro. Thaw de sanely • essatry is Zuregs whose memo might set be largelt i eggessated by sib akin peeldbitive, sad melds lag probindr• MOONS da sh .. Is Is way a Peel a• leakiest mild is freaer__, Mom the eased imago several gifileas gel Lie se lefts Emits lima= Gf to the isteelsy sad " I win only take the t ilea( that, have Ma mesas at year me tine: sad my Midge bed m asked es te the weer in eellsi yea ay IBM 'lbw m Ms ar agesgeg the weeseAr si rtheve le view my InOWOr woad bees boos, fby kelbe madam the yeagisal Bawl* of bee beds is itslplem dishy.' I hive welshed with poet latseeee the of the Belga. Assesidise, shish reeled. me ear owe wanes. The mediae of year MAIM* owl seaufse- Mews, with their wiliest arivagele sad homey Mum tames emit hi le Wise the wen ef Ohs people la year mita PIONIOISSOO ale= le asessiery iesasere yea sew ens. The peemeity odd* will eases se leaf egrisaltere sad maaafeeteres, sad aspens* these yeelbsseed lads. Vies sow swayed mime yes. MI env II mere pewerfal messiest is tame el bee evade is the great seam by 'whisk you ere sewy Mt esa be derived hen the remakes of eeede the d issaemb ma e. Ls as set, Moa ner, be supposed is esdeesate tlielmagases et year Os.- yea. It was • mile ides abbe yeesylell yes is *sew apse year Newly bib he *NM hem en ma of the meek Mg evietileg peet bah la the Mewled* of ihe teeth of bee teals prfasibbs by eine, to yam dab edep- Mae he the deenmesesse ofd Ile serWs seise, sad to ibis weals of every rasa of a m s ok as V a g erys esedial glebes for the mews of pee iw "I rim* Megel i zr zip COSMIC" Lod volume followed the tweelosion of this letter. The realm of the entsepeadesee at as sea. M. ROYAL BRITISH BANK. ILICINICI AND INTIDNATIONAL BURY BT. EDMUNDS, WnDansnAr EVENING. This afternoon Vle►Cbanoellor Hinderaley, sittiog at the Angel Hotel, made the used order for wind ing up on all the fair 'widow promoted. The costs of petitions, and of the corporation, are to be paid oat of the estate. DEATH OF VISCOUNT HARDING& We regret to anoolutos the death of Vicooant Harding*, which took place at 11.33 yesterday morning, at his residence, Booth Park nem Tan bridp Wells. gOt &RIM BALMORAL, rt. 2l. The Qom aad the Prince Comet walked out yseterezy la tie selabbostkood of t►e Celtic The Berl of Aberdeen wind epos a visit to her Yo jay. The Dubow el Rest, the Prisms Amalie of Rehealehe Behilllegfarot. Lady Augusta Beset, sad Leta James Mur ray, were laeladed la the Caster party yeetntley. L the 'venlig her 11.josty pro a dame. Aiscogst the leafs sed ratlines proses% wore : the Earl of Boothia, V4m/6M tad VieseastessCamplem,Majoutheaslirissoust IrWe, 'Wow Starnes;kr. ;ad iu.. Perqnhuom of Journal& three Minn Farquharson, Yr. G. Fartahareet, Mr. J. A. Fanythersce, Mr. sad Mks 8.W., Mr. and Min Melanges, Mr. Peel, Mr. !hiring (Coldstream Geoids), Mr. aad Lady Agues Dan; Mr. sad Mrs. Hawke, the Hoa. lltn.Hops Jeautom, the Haa.C.C.Boylo, the Hu. G. Far elsruos, the Hoe. H. H. Daunt, Colonel Butte Gordo. (9111), thr INNS and Lady Cluk, Mr. (hark, Mr. Mayne, Dr. and Mrs. Robertson, Mr. Robertson and Capt. Wyatt, Lieut. Allyn* sad Essign Campbell, 79th Illghlasime. His Royal themes Om Duke of Cambridge has left tetra for Er George Wombwell's seat la Yerbeibe, ea • olds to tb. gallaat Unmet. Lard Stanley, M.P., has kindly sampled an Invitation from the Masebeeter Atheneum to dame a lecture at that 'methadon nem swath, dee mildest of the looters beteg edmaties sad mfmlaal reformatodes. The Earl of Malrombury is about to maim some stay fa Paris. The Berl of Strathmore in entertaining a West, *do of Meads at Moak Castle. I The Earl and Countess of Clarendon are on a visit es Coast sad Caution Massie at TsDiallaa Castle. Ws (Chsitordtano Extanator) atatorstaad that th• Mother of tbo Right Hos. B. Disraeli, Bag., LP., is &beat talia& to t►e sitar, Sin Cava, of Dmitri, to this «matt,. . _ . . Lord and Lady Edward Thyaaa have arrived at Beauties Abbey, du out et k. Gnu the Bake of Bu sloads, to the Now Forest. The Vii hrehdeacoa Tbeephas beet obliged to go] to Guam, for the tomtit of hie health. . We (Bahl Chronicio) understand that it is aoa- 1 tomplotod to nod sa address of toegratolatios sad good• will frost the labahitsaa of this dty to Miss Nightingale. on 1 lid Mara fro. kw Medea of nosey to the last. Tho Magas Thews states that two Wotan of Ble William Maxwell, of Noartith, Wigtosoldook—vis., Chow _ lissta sad Gtorgififf—hsve buss resolved fate life *alkalis &arch is Panes. Great pesparstioss us being fads at Foamless for the bell to be glom to mono, mains to the ellesee of the Crimea mimosa quartered at Dow, Sheraellie, sad Ilythe. All the metal CAMS of that dbarlet Live bee& lavlted, aid the poiasipal Wallies of the aeighbout hood snespesbod to be print. HARRIAGH IN HIGH LIFT.-(THIS DAT.) This noising Wag appointed far the calibration of the mode/ of Lord Bugles, nay an of the Dowager Ludy Bugles, with the lovely sad asseopliebed Lady Georgian Lyva, daughter of the Berl ef Beausham, the dean of at. Paul's Chuck Haightebridge, ware bessiged by a large amber of ladies, easy ef lbaa mishers of inneeratle females. whoa the doses were rimed, then was a rascal rash, sad the body of the sprigs share/ was Is.. IBM with sem epeetetees of both ems. At clam o'elesk Lord Realm arrived, essespeand by hr beldame, Lint:Col. Lard Besgbarrie, 0.8., followed benedistaly sherwerds by Zed Ilassaftemp sad Lady Oferghas Lyps. The sigma pealed faith a releatary, whir the seer faailes were arreaglag thanedm roma the altar. The Rea. aM Bey. Yr. Peemby offielated ea tks sewers, to the prams* of a diettaralahed shale of ate mebtUty, ladadiag Lard Robert Groomer WP., Dowager Lady Realm, the Beamelde Mks fiLseron, the Hos. Yin Greevrecr, the Has. Lady ILealas Pr hash.., the Coaster of Badmen, the Zed mad Comma of Westinorlaad, the Omen's of Beembesep, sad "easy when. Altar the seramial the vaad dares" wee giro et the Berl of Beenekeates, Nan* to Groove aor-pleee. Lard eel Lady Bees left town la the after. woe for Meteeemb Hosea, the mat of the Berl of flank Ckishestsr, to we the hearmoon. MUSIC. Tai Losnox MUSICAL BOCIESTe—A auks fie WoWadley Imolai estottoknotto soder the title MONA twos 00111116841114 at et. Martis'e.halL The progremme, Is Winos to the above heaing, Weems us that w semonts 1 are n Nstloael," bet it Is hassle to pensive la what sm. Nets either the ssetropiltas or satioad pwralierity sr in. poetises alas immierteklap Is whisk isgUsh artists appear to kayo moil dime; wither eas the eslestles of musk par forms& lest sight be essetiond fully to nasal the mufti dewed state ef popubn tette is this malty. She as. dostakkg loyo hien epos to these remake by the Feiss doss sawn d the titles whisk it hes anumed. The rowan d last sight was of average ma% ♦ mall orchestra (shin weld have ►ees mow 'native beg its onnesere boss subtlest by tlio soodoottr) portioned two or throe lastromootal plows, swag thus s dry evertor, of Frodorio flokasitlot'o, shish wee not wort► Melamine eyes for a .4 dint perienseses la this sesstry." Ism. vocal mash (but little et it hen denied simrese) was WM ►y Madame Carded sad Min Alleys% esti ether units" et Ism =Lam I; bet the meet .naive ferhremsses wore t►w of M. Pepe, es the darner I M. Briossyl, es the delis; and Mr. Did", is the trumpet. PM room was mmierately well atteageol, net at the pent. (h., le.. mid 1..) It would require may more nelson to enure mush susses for the "14•61 U Maneal nenetra National Cessorts." T, Mmnusszx - - --r is theemstamme Tim MIDDLEUX RealnadTlON.—To-day (Them ' et .. day) Mr. L. Illiedwell, Ws besthter 'spliced. will rem- morale tbs. my memo at llstriege to mho the lists if voters ter the pes t e t a saus tk et 'mem el Midakerm ead will 'seclude the main et ea the 11th W Jesse will Mr. Alloy Jes will II the remarkable mme csseni geese, se betsee, ea the past et it. wee begin* , he eremerellem eel M. Davis will remain the litessis. d of t h e sump L i tml e titer et is. T ra s a sis t s tbs es soare i e il i z i s em is o tr ea *A7, gals. slate VA At tr tber• ere M *mdse e by tam esemere• Mom erlriej m imolai , d WM" anMet eg the 2 4Metlere mpg ill Perm Andmieb.Lsw Imes., whisk hie dammed al us Ilafroil7 waft Me amino prepay BRUSSELS 0/2019 ova OWO 00/11919100939.0 stare. 23. The Swiss delegate, who was still speaking *ban sac letter left yester day, contrived 90 to weary the domicil et his sadism§ by indulgent), In the de. sieiptios of useless details, that his peroration was bailed with a round of hilarious applause. At the meelmion of the sitting, the burgomaster took w oman to remind the delegates once moss that they mast endeavour to mains their obesrvations to the question before the Congress, and sot to dimes holm all kinds of irrelevant details. Ist it is Wool* to prevent speech making. Italy delegate has pm wed a paper and an oration; asiddieugh he pie. , hotly agrees with M. de Brambles le the a s se at limiting the damask* to adds 01•1111iNle,ra partieslar abject to so 'important that it melt be gime is eutrue. The mom sesegiesens Mottoes of this self-impertaese that menned yesterday wet la the paper road by Ns Winkweeth's translator. Hen the Napa was asteally led here its sable* to the Watery et a rommilly momplhasiMairy sine. spondenes that marred some Smelled' hawses the worthy delegate sad M. Arles Daher, the emisset French mentdostmer. The divergent was so wide and even so tediums—judging from the amusement it created—that Er. Winkworth's roam was celled to order by the chairman. Wbsesopes the reader proceeded to explain that hie fimelises were limited to that of reading the English Maven manual" and that if there were irrelevant mete* in it he wee est respeadlio he it. Pasting hen this little sid• sub. we tore to the gentleman who souseil the maidsand bestwkohel Smite deep& itpus deirpte. es warn ois ths Spoke &legatee. id. ieh Apo*. wee lege& um by IL de beech ere. The piper read k r this regmentathe et the Spanish gewoossat woe most mint mod sant Mod ewpandes of the guides aid Issiamies ef Span amwoures. As the delegate prossie. he e. * _bole of minim He dialed retaided the soot merelal developm ent it hie @pastry; he pabled to the bell ware and nalations that had reposedly °oohed her; bat assared the Onegras that Spain, sevorthebee, wee so =soy to Os woe of fres hets. The picture gives by M. Figura& of the Weal mercantile *iodides et Spala ender the existing tariff of ISO is se latmesdni that it will justify a more detailed statement. Notwithstand ing certain inherent detests. the tariff of 1849, now in faros through almost the whole extent of the Peninsula, is a great adman on that of 1840, and shows by its results the advantage de rivable from any approach, however impeded, to the doctrines of fres trade. Previous to the year 1841 the net produce of the Spanish widows did mot exceed on au average 18,000,000 at frame. After the customs reforms of that year it gradually rose till it attained 28,700,000. Nem 1849 it ims shows the following progress: Prams. In 1849 Bl.OlOBO 1850 Ana" 1861 41,001,00 1062 46,004. 80 1863 42,000.1010 1864 (s year of revolatios sad dialers) Total 246,00003 Average _ 41,000,1109 M. Pigeons areeladed by drawing the %home kat where melimplakel a regress towards Mnn& pekelples bed den me mash, it was a duty ea the a llpr i r s zenimmist to advance still in Ile mare IL Agit% Pmaideed el the Antwerp Chamber of Oosimeree, bens( mend vesslatleas eademeatory et all rest Miermalel daft" kii s ta r x the sale et edit in Ism" &r at sessubstased in the minks, M. de obetned that than were still four or Ave orators to speak to the question before the roegre., but that it was too late to ban them. Before dosieg the sitting, however, be begged to read a most - important proposal emanating from M. Corr Vandereseeren. This proposal, which was received with load cheerio', was to establish an In »readmit Free Trade Ines oat of the elements for seek an mediation now in Brussels . The um of meek a body is beyond dispute ; bat the idea is is no way dee to M. Corr Water man& It hes aheady hese several time i p a re r s c: ; and the ty of the cowry Will the only mesa penman the Bsglish Mlft up the idea warmly. In Belgium, =sr, the sa will probably take root ; for hare then me real sad frying grievance' to be satisfied. Zile, is tisPridaed to wigs a mins war with keemestessand coal owners—to say nothing et satin settee sad wasted spinets. will. think% joie heartily with other countries that are selfseles (Feu the very petered protection of their goveramens. Bola to•day bread has risen in pries, mad I am morn that there is wide-spread misery is the neatly. Queen" like that M. Car Vs.. demasna sad hie Meade have I. hand derive their strength hem the sabring, of the peeple. l Popelar Mort even men then the Wonsan of Mr. On sr the stung ionises= et Biz Robert Peel, carried the me laws. The applause that fol lowed the reeding of M. Corr Fenimore's'. repo siitattassatsrday aflame. unman its vitally. the hos-trathrs Of all satins will have a ammo entre to which they may seed and free whisk they may rosin »fanatics. The third end hat prepenisa ea the bergemster's list was Mkt a leap catalegne d seggiodens from Signor G. On , the helms segesentatin, myosin a permanent caw le be rodditat in &week The nevem at Ave debisk, after keep been invited is e body le a 'eine to be held this evening la the held of Cams Ism Arrivabene, cm of the vioe-presb deals et the Chagrin The modem wet at aim o'clock this man& nee the peed penis el Brerala woes bander dukes Si - Wank the anal dia l &h. iadepoodinse, the bete were mad motive priparalleas peke hrward la the Plies for the midis re Beggs. A sismittement oa • bright amuse mewing, with the neve tempt& tins to idleness at bead, It an very laTielagystr Amos' the later ve arrivals at the To to ahead th nem is M. I lad niter et t he (let Dotal, Pe=rbit t e sr orgsa of (haat Bad. IL Emma& is she the editor of ei bask ea Wenn that had sees eseelinable semen and wee traasiend late Dash. Bet mere impertaat ma eves thou M. Buniela may now be mesa nu tering nest Ms rutty et eangremes. There an i wasp of the delegates se the Charity Coevals Jest sred still lingering aka' the Passage du BA while von grave ar arrl to mead the Homes l rake to be to morrow in the ban of the Ike de rEskse. Before daub( Inks bee posemilegs, I may ni that ee rier dekgrem ban Pnithifth no BAgilla d = l"l killatM ts have teas ane of Coifed libul Foncest ,Thaapmets poli ties' papers, whisk haniaties ic has, it eseamwhenp melted a hark Aids& and Mr. Henn his put teeth a Matemat el the Flanasial Bonne ▪ et the ansktisse suismitted to the Ongeem tor Gamma Pekrea," as behalf of the London Tassel of Oemmaiss Asseskilse. Net bas the preliminary astivity et the delepaks sailed here. Mr. James Yaws has brought ever anise of his Narrative of the Oelpia and Formation of the International Amadedia for obtaining a Uniform Disbud Bream of Ikarans, Weights, and Coins for gestalten diebilialisa ; while - M. F. J. Doped, us inumener et Feyt, hoe distributed a gaily-bnal pamphlet, in whin be mum of fa leirs adverse: et hoe trade,=. pears le Wins that she pules the pied* dim trade Assn, simply bream she dearly ems thel will diertly leas the Am ties mashet her beensas- Memos. Aa may en esintessehd edllimsee, by a Beiplea Inamastar, is amessely me Mitudeg per lermass. The Osegress met to -day at 1 *Welk whoa She ankh ball wee *pia fi lled with Uweee so p the public blended In the subjects safer The balconies wen 'gala filled with ladles= rialothercest.7 to the hese of some of the delegates when», ex speak than by any intemet they add t irrer eildiaP. The (sedka—that spun whisk the delegates spoke, at ware missed to speak, yesterday—was still first se the order of the day, vim.; What are the sommeld MN= addend in nem de Brassiere recalled to the Coupes that when the sitting was concluded last night, a delegate from Vuvrare was before the meeting. If any member I bad any opposition to make to the statements already made, he might do so: if not, he would at see all upon the honourable delegate from the Sardinian Minister of Finance. This delegate was received by a round of apples. ; and whenever his allusions toadied upon the political position of the country he represented, the enthusiasm of his audience knew no bounds. Re gave a history of the modillostions of the Sardinian tariff from the time when 80 franca were levied on every 100 kilo grammes of sugar; and when ad valorem duties, reaching to 80 per cent., and even 120 per Gent., might be found in her tariff. Then imported corn paid 9 francs per hectolitre. But with liberty in poll- tics came liberty in commerce, and the two were ins urable. This remark was received with enthusiasm. The orator then proceeded to detail therednotions and abolitions of duties effected by the constitutional government of Sardinia since 1861. Now, many raw materials--silk, for instance—were admitted free. Free trade in corn had been accomplished. Their navigation laws had been abolished, and their marine had been only the more prosperous. The articles still os their tariff had been reduced, as well u their fiscal Imposts, 40 and even 80 per cent. And they had yet mach to do. Their king was a brave soldier and an honest man. It had been asserted against Ragland that the free trade of porfido Albion was a selfish policy; that she hoped to crush the industry of every other country. Now, this could not be said of Pied most : all the industry she could hope to crash was that of Molinoourt. This delegate was greeted with immense and prolonged cheering as he descended from the tribune. The Sardinian delegate was succeeded by Count Arrivabene, who spoke for Tuscany. He had but a few wads to offer to the Congress, since it was the intention of the oommittee to publish the report they had received from Florence on the subject before them. He might, however, cell to the mind of the Congress that Tuscany had led the way in free trade. Count Arrivabene was succeeded by M. Gamier, a delegate from France, who, in an epigrammatic speech, the political points of which elicited immense applause, gave a picture of the present tariff of France. He described the formidable position of the French protectionists, bat contended that the agriculturists of the country were now free traders. Still the probe doubts were determined. Had they not heard it said in France that they had better have an invasion of Cossacks than one of foreign oxen ? It was true, indeed,that there bad been customs reforms in France ; they were, however, homoeopathic reforms. Were there not still fifty-two articles on their list of articles prohibited? and some of these were raw materials. He celled this en economic impertinence—it was a wall of China about commerce. The system could not list. France slept sometimes rather huvily, bat she would wake op, the Congress might depend epos it. This latter observation, so susceptible of political interpretation, was received with three rounds of cheering. M. tawnier was succeeded by M. Wolowski, of the French Inetitute,who opened hie address by a tribute to the memory of Butiat, Leon Faucher (his brother-in law), Blanqui, and others—economists, whose names were reoeived with markedsatisfaction by the Congress. This delegate then went into a lengthy description of the state of French commerce. At last, M. de Stoneham was compelled to all M. Wolowski to order, and to remind him that he was simply reading a very long article that had been already published in all the Belgian newspapers. M. Wolowski having at length concluded, was succeeded by a Belgian delegate, who amused the Congress by showing that there were 2,700 duties upon the Belgian tariff, and that so unmusical were their custom-house officers that they would not permit nightingales and linusts to pass through the country. A Prussian delegate then spoke on the Zollverein ; the point of his speech was in favour of a union of the Hanseatic towns under the Prussian tariff. At this period of the proceedings the President put a motion to the Congress. proposing that the remainder of the speakers on the first question should lay their she sections. or r7 Ei r • ts m °out th e w t u ab u le nan to i be mo e us xi l t y mined:z and the Congress at once poised to the consideration of the second proposition, which was as follows: "To examine the obstacles which retard the develop. ment of international commerce in various countries. The evils which are the result of these obstacles." M. Pascal Deprat was invited to open the discus sion on this proposition. This gentleman, whose presence appeared tribe most welcome to the Congress, declared that the obstacles to the development of free trade were physical and moral ones, and there were many of them. There were, above all, moral ones. In the old time the difficulty of intercommunication was a sufficient reason ; the modern obstacle was the oppo sition of a privileged faction. He touched here, he said, upon a delicate matter; but in that hall he should be untrue to the past did he not boldly enter into it. He then proceeded to draw illustra tions from the recent political history of France, of the obstacles absolutism puts in the way of international commuoioations—and concluded an energetic and a brilliant speech, amid the enthu siutio cheers of the Congress. This address, that had evidently a political object ulterior to that of mere commercial reform, was decidedly the speech of the day. M. Pascal Duprat was followed by M. Van der Broole, a Belgian agriculturist; wbo should have been followed by M.Dupont, in support of the ironmasters; but this gentleman not being present, the tribune was aided to the President of the Chamber of Commerce ci Version. Left sitting.) THE MIXED SCHOOLS AT CALMS. The Bishop of Arru, whose " confidential circular to his clergy, condemning the mixed schools of Calais and other towns, has lately excited much discussion, now publishes a " pastoral" in which he explains his former sot sad establishes a distinction between a passive and an active consent given to heresy. His words are : Be pleased to remark, thee, oar dearly beloved brethren, I that there are two species of 00-operation for evil—the one without intent and passive, which a man may allow in kismet( for strong reasons, since it is not by his wag that the evil is effected ; the other active and formal, which is la every cam blameable, especially when its 'aflame incites the forbidden action. In the former ow, the individual abstains from 'travesties the mischief, sad it is evident that he may often abstain from it. In the latter case he contributes to pat it in operatioo, sad it is that which is not permitted. Thus, let a cetholla master leave his protestant pupils to perform personally the practice& of their worship, this is on his part only a passive co-operation, and if ?base particular practises involve no appreciable spiritual detriment to anyone, the catholic master may properly not be bound to prohibit them, even I. his lease. But should the meter employ his authcrity to in duce these same pupils to perform the ezersiset referred to, constrain them to their performance by regulations, or en- courage by rewards, if he should guide them thereto as to a duty, that would be an active and formal co-operation, sad It is that we cannot allow him, because t►at would be a castradictioa of his own psnuaaion, a formal scandal to eetholie coaverts, and an open proleptic's of iadiffertutiam Now, what does this prohibitien contain which is cm trary to the liberty of protestant families ? How can those families lied themselves badly elf, in that the eatholie master declines to rejoin sou opposed to catholicism ? and what co-Mince could they have in him, if he looked at in the same light, trusted with the same esteem, and pre scribed in the same manner, doctrines the mart contrary, practices the most iscompatible—religione, in ace, which weld not equally plisse him, salsas he himself had lame ? RAILWAYS IN RIISSIA.—The Nord polglalset t tolegraphie saws tram Berlin to this effect that the prin. aipal 'Aiwa of railways to be unstrseted la Easels bee bees osseeidoll to a compsey eisupseut of capitalists of various cambric*, moos whoa the cilia! ars the beads of dot Paris Condit Mobilier, sad Y.M. Rottlagser, Baring, Rope, sad Magas. Thseoacession is pasted for eighty- Au peen, and a Waist= interest of 6 per cosh le guru toed to the shu•Soldere by the Bossism governmest. The Lau mut be completed In ten roan. Is esesequeece of this tondos. RM. hue Ponies sod Tburnelesen, on she part of the Oath Itoblller, tau loft for RUSIN. I LONDON Gat zaA2 020120 s CONIPANY.—TraIIO remiss for ths wok oadlag 5214.20, 10,0134 186. LATEST INTELLIGENCE. ARRIVAL OF THE CANADA MAIL. (BY xAoirrno TILIODAPIL) (71011 Ova OWN CORNISPONDEN LIVERPOOL, TIMUIDAY. This morning the mail screw steamship North American, Captain Orange, which left Quebec on the 18th inst., arrived in the Mersey. She hem brought, besides the mails, 150 passengers, but no specie. _ The Royal Mail steam-ship Cambria, from hence, arrived at Boston on the 13th. The republican party have succeeded in returning rely member for congress in Maine. New York, Sept. 12. Money was easy on call at 7 per cent. Exchange dull and unaltered. Stocks were active with a better demand. Mhes thin with moderate sales. There was an improved demand for cotton for home consumption, and prices firm. Wheat met with brisk sales for export, which excited the market and caused a rise of 30. Flour was without change. Indian corn firm. The provision market wee steady. FRANCE. (mom OUR owx PARIS, WIDNESDLY I am enured that the Emperor and Empress will return on Monday next to Sr. Cloud. As regards Neapolitan affairs, it is believed hero that nothing is yet decided with respect to the send log of the fleets. There are vague rumours of steps having been taken by Austria at Paris in favour of the King of Naples. Amongst other things it affirmed that M. de Hubner, who was to have re. turned from Naples to Paris, proceeded yester day to Biarritz. Ido not know this to be true, but I have it from a good source. In any ease it demonstration at Naples ought not to be considered a very serious matter. At the utmost it will only serve to show the Italians that the Emperor of the French sympathises with them. As to the departure of the fleets, it certainly will not take place before a reply has been received from the King of Naples, and this cannot be done for some time, his Neapolitan Majesty having always in similar cue' taken much time for reflection. Lord Clarendon de. =tided of the French government that it should send its ships at once; but it appears that his lordship ham met with a refusal, and is contented to fall in with the views of Franc?. In this there is nothing surprising; for Lord Clarendon, who is con stantly pervaded by a sense of the necessity of the Anglo-French alliance, makes daily aunt. floes to it of English liberal policy. Boma times, indeed, he revolts, but it appear/ that his energy is not great enough to break an alliance of which England has been incessantly the dupe for nearly two year, England sacrifices her men and her money—and why? In order to ad vance everywhere Louis Napoleon and his policy. and to destroy with her own hands the influence and I authority which she possessed before the war. The statesmen of England know this very well; but it l r would appear that men utter the truth at Paris when they say Lord Palmerston is an old simpleton, and Lord Clarendon the instrument of imperial policy. The Idoniteur de la Flotte publishes the returns of r the casualties experienced by the French Imperial ' navy during the expeditions to the Crimes, the Baltic, and Petropaulovski in 18.54, 1855, and 1836. The ships' crews lost 11 officers and 144 men killed by the enemy's fire, and 39 officers and 3,237 men who died of their wounds or from sickness—in all 50 offi cers and 3,381 men ; the naval artillery corps had 2 officers and 31 non commissioned officers and soldiers killed, and 3 officers and 231 noa•commis. cloned officers who died of their wounds or from sickness—in all 5 officers and 262 men ; and the ma. rine infantry 9 officers and 73 non•comoissioned officers and men killed, end 12 officers and 1,057 non-commissioned officers and men who died of their wounds or from sickness—in all, 21 officers and 1,130 men. Total-270 k , lied, and 4,579 dead; in alt s 4,849. The Three per Centa. closed to-day at 69fr. 400. for the end of the month; the Four.and-s-Half per Cents. at 91fr. 45c. ; and the New Loan at 69fr. 600.; Orleans Railway shares, 1,3401 r.; Great Northern, 975 fr. I Strasburg, 905 fr. ; new shams, 622 fr. 600.; Paris and Lyons, 1,320 fr. ; Lyons and hlediter. ranean, 1,7801 r.; Western of France, 922 fr. 50c. ; Bar. des= and Cette ' 7071 r. 50o.; Great Central of France, 651 fr. 250.; Lyons and Geneva, 745 fr. • Bank of Credit Mobilier, 1,6601 r.; Austrian iailwaye t 838 fr. 75c. THE EMPERORS OF FRANCE AND RUSSIA, In the Austrian Gazette mention is made of a contemplated interview of the Emperors of France and Rues* to take place at litoe, in the course of the next year. THE GRAND IMPERIAL BALL AT MOSCOW. —.— In reference to this event, so graphically described by our special correspondent, a Paris journal contains the following: The grand ball given on the 14:h by the Emperor A's*. ander was remarkable in this respect, that the ball bilks( plasm on a Sunday, the English ladies were not present, with the ezeeption of Lady Granville, wto is a Catholic. ' After the polonaise de rigneur, ith which the ball commenced the Imperial family having passed into the saloon of Saint Alexander, a country dance was immediately formed there. The reigning empress danced with ti e Count de Monty. After Olio, country dames, waltzes, and polkas, succeeded each other uninterruptedly. This time i: was a real ball, and evsry one danced vigorous 4; the imperial family, and .spatially the Grand Dukes Michael and Nioholse, setting the example. SPAIN. (PAWL ♦ SPECIAL OOREESPONDENT.) The journals are exclusively occupied with the discussion of the question of the sale of church pro perty. I have so often mentioned this subject that I now purposely refrain from giving any more de tails. You know that in consequence of what has been done in this matter the Bourse wu seriously affected. People were beginning to recover from their fright. when came the news of the arrest at Saragossa of the forgers of the scrip of the 230,000,000 loan, which caused a univer• sal panic. The false documents are so well fabri• cated that it is almost impossible to detect the forgery. It is said, moreover, that there is in cir culation scrip to the amount of nearly 100,000 dollars. I may add that amosgst those who have been arrested is one of the chiefs of the Carlist party. In Biscay the appeal mule to the rich proprietors has been nobly responded to. One of them hu alone subscribed 100,000 realm. The provision granaries will, therefore, soon be well The cholera does not make such ravages u it has done, either in the Asturias or in the neighbourhood of Madrid. From Catalonia it is announced that the operatives hate reconstituted themselves into societies for