The Express. — London, England, 1848-08-14 00:00:00

~d II READINO, August 12.-A fair supply of old Wheat, and several samples of new ; the latter generally in middling con dition. Trade ruled dull, at barely the prices of last Satur day ; but the supply was nearly all disposed of. Barley is scarce, and for feeding purposes there is more demand, at an advance of full le. per qr. English Oats are scarce. Foreign very plentiful, and prices well supported. New Peas are slung at 38.. to 425. Be...ns dull, without alteration. SAFFRON WALDEN. August 12.-Old Wheat maintains its price. The new Wheat, of which there was a fair quan tity, Is. per dearer. We notice no alteration in other grain. SUNDERLAND, AXIOM 12.-There were scarcely any far mers or millers in the market; pris s same as last week. Fresh south country Wheats are inquired after. Flour in goad demand without any change in price. Wiens:ell, August 12.-Harvest is now gent ral in this neighbouthood, and the Wheat crop is fairly spoken of, hut fine weather is much needed. At to-day's market we have a good show o' Wheat, for which (in consequence of the un settled state of the weather) the growers are asking higher prices. The trade is very firm, and a good business done, at the extreme prices of lan Saturday. Oat' and Beans in more demand, at late prices. Present of grain to the growers: Wheat, fine, 611 b. to 621b5., 60s. to 625. per qr. ; red, 48.. to 50n. ; stood run., 6011 w. to 611 he., white, 475. to 49a.; red, 46... to 48n. ; common, 571 h.. to 591b5., white, 465. to 48s. ; red, 445. new , 6s. OADI, fine new mealing, per stone, 11d. ; good, feed, 101. to 104 d. Beans, new, 351. to 37a. per qr. Woncracren, August 12.-We had again a good supply of Wheat at arket to-day, which sold slowly at ther under last week' m s currency ; seine new, in hail conditio ra n, realised 6s. Bd. to 6.. 10.1. per 62Ibs. Barley maintained its value, with very little offering. Oats the tore dearer. Beans and Peas in lair request, and rather hightv. Yoag, August 12.-The weather during the week, until yesterday, has hen very unsettled, with frequent heavy showers. thaVtat nperatioas will become general on Monday in thin district. The complaint respecting the Potatoe dis ease, we are sorry to sue, is much on the increase. At this day's market a fair show of Wheat, and last week's prices fully sustained. Wheat, white, per imp. qt, 33.. to 56s red. 50s. to 53n. B Irks - , grinding, 28e. to 30.. Be Ms, LO 381. 14)e, 31s. to 365. Malt, 584. to 60s. Oats, lOW. to 114 d. per stone of 14th.. Flour, 37t to 41s. per tack of 28,01 be. • Dentist, August 11.-I\"e have hail much rain during the past few days, and the general molt condition of the new grain off. rine evinces its etlect. The report of the potato crop daily . confirms the progress of the disease, but this tens , rather to ieeresse the quantity sent to market, and in con sequence Indian Corn is ino:h neglected for present con sumptian, and Is. per qr. lower. Wheat is Is. per hl , pad Flour 6 I. per cwt. higher. N.w Repesced is also Is., and new Bees 61. per citt. improved. In other things we make no change. The following was the currency : Wheat, white, 30s. to 3.5 n. Gd.; red, 244. to 37e. per VON. ; new, 28s. to 32.. per hat rel. Oats, 13s fel. to 14s. Gd. per 19616. ; new, 12s. to 13.. Barley. 14s. to 164. per 2241 b. Bere, new, Ilse to 12s. 6.1 p r 22411.. Oatmeal, Ils. 6d. to 13s. Gel. per cwt. Map , seed, 21s. to 275. per 2241 h. Flour, seconds, 17s. to is,, did. per cwt. Indian Corn, 32e. to 36n. per 4SOlbs. BELFAST, August 10.-We have had very cold heavy rains since this (lay week, which have laid much of the crops of grain. retarded the ripening, and more ur less injured the crors. We regret to say that die, sae spreads in the potato crop, and, such is the alarm, that eve rywhere th e farmers are raising the crop, and in eve's, possible way eon sumieg it, which is of itsely a serious evil, end enly second in its consequences to the Tread of disease over the entire crop . Wheat Las freely, at an advance of 3d., and parcels are wanted. Flour supports its value, and is in g.sod demand. Barley nominally as quoted last week. 0 Its: Some new have appeared at market this week, beingjust a week earlier than last year; the quality fe ed in g ood, and it sold at Bs. Gil. per cwt. Old sells freely fur purposes at former prici Oatmeal maintain, the extreme rates of last week, but general runs eau be had at about 3d. less money. Indian Corn sells slowly, at 81. 70. 61. to 81. 12n. 61. per ton. - - - - - • . Coax, August 11.-The weather, which, during the early part of the week, continued unbroken and unsettled, has im proved, and the atmosphere has become warm, r. Trade continues exceedingly dull, nor can we look for much ins provemcnt till w, enter fully on the hare( at, which a week or two of rip ning weather would now usher ue into. Coneaderable qu entities of diseased potatoes arrive daily to continue to naive un aveeurable reports of the Wheat crop, this market. and sell at low pricer. The consequence is a falling off in thu demand fur Indian Corn, which is dud of sale and reviler lower in value. The receipts e f W heat at our market are very small, but new Bere and Des brain to arrive in moderate quantity. The trade in Wheat has net been large, but prices aro firmly suppoited, and indeed exhibit an upward tendency, stocks being reduced to a narrow compass. The samples of Bere offering are taken readily at last week's rates Old Oats are the turn dearer, and new Oats find buyers at late prices. The market for prepared Oats has been quiet, and we have had Id•le passing, but prices are firmly supported. The demand for Flour, which in the early part of the week was good, bar, owing to the improved eonelition of the weather, slackened somewhat. Factors demand the. advance established at the close of lout week, but the trade are unwilling to enter into fresh engagements at that fi.zure. Indian Corn meets a retail inqui y at prices somewhat lower than those of last week. Tie top price of prime (dilate may be quoted at B'. per ton. Meals of al' kinds are alsmat entire'y newleeted. Wheat, wh.te, 2.8 e. 9d. to 295. per bil. of 20 st. ; Bere, Ils. tolls. 3d.; Oat., Ils. 9(1. to 13s. 61 per brl. of 14 at. ; new, 12t. to 12a 4d. August 12.-The arrivals of Indian Corn since our last have been few; the sales are chi, fly to country millers and contractors tnr outdoor relief. Toe price, how ever, is well kept up, and little disposition evinced to force isles. These remarks may he applied also to Indian Meal. Other bread-stuffs dull. Dallies Indian Corn, 91 14s. Ihrail, &c., 91. 10e. to W. 12.. 61 American Indian Meal, 101. per ton. Irish Flour, 425. per Pack. Am rican, 305. per barrel. Oatmeal, 131. per ton. Potatoes, 4.1. per atone. WATERFORD, August 12.-Though lean rain has falen around here this week than in either of the three precediag, the weather has been too wet to admit of more than partial har vest operations. Nearly the whole of our grain crops are now ripe, and their quality will, in consequence, b: materially af fected by the state of the atmasphera during the next fort night or three wake ; this day is day and cloudy, with the wind et east. The fate of the Potato Crop now cult's the greatest possible interest, and the progress of the disease is carefully watceied in all quarters. Reports front the interior vary much as to the extent of decay among the leaves and stalks, but are peens , uniform in re,erisenting the tuber as Pound, or but very partially affected. In this immediate neighbourhood the stalk generally remains sound, though the leaf is gone, and thus far it is in an oc casional field only that any d s.esed tub rs can be discovered. The worst field that has yet come under my own observation shows but 7 per cent. o' faulty Potatoes ; the early crops are certainly large, and the quality is ad mitted throughout this and the adjoieing counties to be uniformly dry and fine; the question, therefore, of scarcity or adequste supply of this valuable root, must be deter mined ny the future as far u this district is concerned. But little busineu has Fenn transacted in our grain market this week, and prices of 'Wheat, Oats, and Barley, remain es on this day sennight. Flour unaltered in value. We hays had arrival of a couple of cargoes of Indian Coin Sine., Monday, for which there is scarcely any demand. During the list day or two, a few samples Of new Oats have appeared at market; the quality is goof, but the condition *old Undried Wheat, millers', per 20 stone, 28s. 6d. to 305.; shipping, 265. to 275. Oats, white, per 14 Clone, Ils. to its. 3.1.; black, I Is. to Its. 3d. Prepared: Wheat, millers', per 20 stone, 31.. to 31s. 64.; shipping, 28.. to 29e. Oats, white, per 14 stone, Ils. 9,1. to 12s. ; black, 11s. to 12s. Flour, superfine., per sack, 41s. to 42.. ; seconds, &is. to 365. ; third., 325. to 335.; fourths, din. to 2.55. Indian Corn, Danube, per 20 stelae, 23e. to 245. 6d. American, yellow and red, 225. fel. to 235.; white, 20s. to 225. Indian Corn Meal, per cwt., 10e. 61 to Ils. Oatmeal, • pet cwt., 129. to Ws. Bran, per 6 at., 38. 3.1. to 3s. 6d. KIRKCALDY, August 19.—The weather during the week has been rather of an unsettled character, every alternate day being shots ery, although today it is •gain tine ; if it con tinues fine, we may have a little Barley cut in eight or ten days. At our country markets this week we had fair sup plies of Wheat, which ovt a ready eale, at en sidemen of 2.. to 3s. p , r qr. Oats were iii moderate supply, and sold at In pi r qr. more money than iaet week. Of B irley, Beans, and Yeas there is nnly en eccasional iinp!e oftiring. Here to. day we had a fair supply of Whea•, which svil•l freely at v.,- they more money than lest week ; very small supplies of Buhl and Oats, and the advance of last week firmly mobs teined. Wh. at, 50e. to 604. ptv qr. Barley, 31.. to 345. Oats, 23e. to 255. 6d. Oatmeal, per bag of 210 lbs., 325. to 335. CATTLE, B‘c.—SminIFIELD, Two o'Clock.—The sups y asts is shorter, especia.ly of choice qualiti , which are conserve-oily dearer. The very wet day is against the trade, and nor a rather a slow sal • for middling des. cription. There is little doubt, however, but that all wilt be sold at fair ntes. We have a fair supply of Sheep and Lambs; for the former trade is about the lame as of late, but for the latter there is scarcely any demand; they are worth no more per lb. than Sheep. Calves are lower, there being a large number from abroad. From Holland and Germany we have 463 Brute, 2,480 Sheep, and 182 Calves. From Scotland, 200 Beasts. Pcr qlbho ur alhoh n. d. 4. d. Per none or RIM.. n. d. n. d. Rent Scot,. licrufonle 4 0 4 4 Hunt lor. & I If.-1... bb. 0 0 0 0 Best ot-I urnm Second quality Bonin 3 0 3 6 im. de. Shorn Calves PIP Bent IMs. di Ilalf.bredn 4 8 6 0 Laud. 4 4 5 0 Brantn . at market, 3,1:16 ; Sbeep and Lunt" .;,710; Cairns. 333; Pip. 29 Aru, August B.—There were 43 head of Cattle in the marketto.day. Mach C 'ars sold from 71. to 141. Beef, Bs. to 9s. 64 There wt re 2.", score of Sheep. Black-faced Ewes, 13; ; Wedders, 15s. to 225. White faced Sheep, 225. to 281. Leicester Ewes, 365. Lamb% 6s. to 9s. DUMFRIES, August 9.—There were in the market to-day 544 two and throe year olds, 90 'titles, and 11 cowl, of the Galloway breed; 103 Ayrshire cows and queys ; 223 High landers; 31 Irish in all, I,oe/. Although this wr a principal show day fur Barnet, the number exposed fell far short of former years. Few dealers fn m a distance were present ; but our home dealers were willing to purchase on terms which they might chalice the southern market, with ; and sellers baying given way a little, nearly all were cleared off at about recent rates. Since our last there pajred by Auldgirth 460 Highlander. direct for Barnet. There were 4 lota of Cheviot' and half bred Lambs and 1 lot of Cheviot Hogs in the mar ket, making in all 151. The Hogs were sold early; but few .t• the ibs were disposed of when wo left the market, at a hour. 20 outs, containing 152 Pigs: Prices Ils. to 20s. ; but sold generally from 14e. to 16i. Satrday's Markers see last page. of the Lambs le pretty late hot varied from Ile. A fair demand. Zfte Orpre !so. MAI LS. The West India Malls, °minding Bermuda, Nassau, Havann llondurss, New (triune, Vera Cruz, Temple°, end Porto Woo, and including Mose for Madeira, Jaemel, Carthame, Santa Martha, Charms, PLUMS. West Coast of South AmeHmt, and Kt. Junnedu N icersgua, will be made up on the morning of the 17th August. The malls for Vigo, Oporto, Lisbon, Madeira, Cad* and Gibraltar will be made op do themovnin.g of the 17th Aug. The malls for Britlob North America, and the United &eta, will be made up thin evening of the loth Aug. The overland melts lot Gibraltar, Malta, Greece, the lonlan Ulm* Egypt, Aden, Ceylon, India, Moog-Kong, and Mina, via Southway ton, will be made up on the evening of the 19th August. The overland clued malls, no al eranUes, to the Mediterranean, Egypt, Mien, Ceylon, India, Hong-Kong. Ix., will be made up on the evening of the 24th Aug. The mails for New South Wales, Van f)leman's land, and New Zealand will be made up oar the evening of the 314 August. The mails for the West CORK of Africa and Madeira will be aside up on the evening of the 31st August. The mails for the Kruile, tee River Plate, Monte Video, Pernam• burn. Rubin, Mteleire, sod Buenos Ayres, will be made up on the evening of the Ith September. NOTICE TO ADVEItTISERS. The number of sTAstl'S issued by the authorities of the temp-othee, during 1847, to the DAILY NEWS was 3.447.009 This, we believe, is within eight per cent. of the numbs seined to the Morning Herald, Morning Chronicle, and VW/1W Nat, ALL FUT TOOETHIft. In addition to the above, issued to the DAILY NEWS, ‘lorning Paper, there were issued for the Eeeratio Edition. TUB EXPRESS 778.714 Which was more, we believe, than were hostel either to he Webs or Standard. Evening Papers. TO CORRESPONDENT R. •.• Ai•PrtibrPlellt• intiouled wt . Itapresa,. lAntlon catalog paper. maw be at inanity*. In. butivecteuttrort, by Two o'clock an the day of publication. 11 1(10 •sTe. al lAISI , IIN 14.1.11/.. Tuts ells. put I; Alfenvoun,l6 fn , n. rißvt I. To- —Norma. 14 =la. put 2. 11letwon, odu. past 2. LONDON, MONDAY; AUG. 14. THE plan of endowing the catholic clergy and hierarchy of Ireland which has so long floated through the upper regions of politics in the form of the desir able and the impracticible, has at length begun to be contemplated as a thing to be attempted. The diffi culties of such a question have alone deterred the ' whigs from long since undertaking it, and turned them rather to try the social regeneration of the Irish, in seeking to compel the wealth and property of Ireland to provide for and content its indigent masses. In these attempts ministers and parliament have evidently come to a full stop. They have met with such determined and insurmountable.resistance on the part of the landlord interest, that the most liberal have become weary. Lord Joust Itessett himself may be considered to have flung down his hands in despair, a quasi rebellion having at the same time shown him that no progress whatever has been made in quieting the temper or removing the deep rooted disaffection of too many classes of the Irish people. The feeling, therefore, with English politicians is, that it would be advisable to strike into a new path, and to abandon the impracticable land question for a season, in order to try those emollients and moral remedies, in which, it is evident, that Sir It. PEEL puts most truer for allaying Irish discontent. The landlords themselves are probably nut displeased to find the tide of improvement and innovation take another direction then that immediately menacing their rights and property. The Duke of WELLINGTON, as we may judge from the voice of his friends, is evidently in favour of such a new move, and his influence with the Lords has always been con sidered an indispensable element of its success. Even Lord STAN LET is not adverse, though he couples the plan, as usual, with conditions that render it impracticable and distasteful. In short, the endowment of the Irish catholic clergy is likely to be brought forward next session, with the support of the three influential parties is parliament. Notwithstandii g this universal approbation and ad hesion, we cannot admit ourselves to be converts to the necessity, the wisdom, or the feasibil ty of such a measure. Without taking into account the great re pugnance with which it would be viewed in England, we fear its being productive of very little, if any, effect at all in Ireland, unless the length be gone to of equalising the resources and posi tions of the two religions. For even were the catho • lie clergy and bishops to be provided with stipends according to the proportion laid down by Lord ELLE,MEKE at the time of his formal motion on the eubject,the inequality would exist as gross and galling as ever, and perhaps more so from the recognition of the right to endowment. And yet it must be allowed that if a right to new endowment exiate on behalf of any clergy, it exists on behalf of the catholic clergy of Ireland. In all countries the basis of a voluntary system of church support exietss on the fair supposition that each creed has its followers amongst the easy and rich as well as amongst the poor and in digent, the abundance of the one supplying the means of worship, education, and of decent and necessary rites and comforts of religion to the poor. But in Ireland catholicism is the exclusive religion of the pour, the catholics having been fur centuries excluded from the land and restricted in the acquirement ot even moveable wealth, so that Irish catholics arc to the state in the position of minors and orphans, deprived of parentage and property by that state. If any government in the world, therefore, should educate the poor and provide for their religious necessities, the English government of Ireland owed that to the destitute descendants of the dispossessed catholics of the country. Bad as were the ancient governments of Ire land, we believe, they fully admitted this. It is impossible to conceive the church, so amply endowed in Ireland, to have been intended to supply the spiritual wants of 1-14th or 1-filth of the population. That church was based on the supposi tion that - it would go forth to convert and to conquer, and to absorb the catholic population. Fur this it was endowed—for this armed with wealth and predo minance. It has failed, irrevocably failed, failed through its own fault; and we have no doubt that the very English monarchs and ministers who esiablislied that church in Ireland, would. could they be brought to life and wade to behold its failure, admit that mime new settlement was iudi-pensable in common fairness, and for the peace of the two countries, as well as for the welfaie of both religions. That catholicism will and must be reformed, both in tenets and in erinciples of church government, we believe. But that reform must come from within, and from its being the creed of countries progressing in wealth, civilisation, and middle-class development. It is not by sticking a hostile and ri,ihly endowed church opposite or by the side of catholicism, that you can now reform or overcome iii. These ways of power and predominance were only good two centuries ago. And even those who consider that the first anti chief duty of a protestant church is to combat catholicism must admit, that some new position and organisation for a church militant must be adopted very different from that of the protestant church in Ireland. _ _ . We fear, however, that the predominant idea with English statesmen in determining to pay the Irish priests is not by equalising the two re ligions to pu truth in a fairer position to combat falsehood. Their view, we fear, is but the narrow one of enlisting a new police force. Such a scheme, however, would infallibly defeat itself, for the more attached the Irish priest becomes to an English government, the less influence will he have over his flock. Nay, we can conceive the result of the Irish secular clergy becoming stipendiaries to be, the introduction, and growth, and popularity of a regular clergy, which from the same cause have in so many other countries extinguished the influence of the parish priest. The question, however, is but newly broached ; and we shall have amok opportunity for watching its development and studying its phases. IN the whole mass of the miscellaneous estimates there is no portion which receives so little attention, and which, in reality, requires so much explanation, as the votes for the law charges. Upwards of halt a million is asked to be voted for the purpose of prose cutions, and the details given of the intended expen diture aro of the most meagre description. In the majority of the votes, indeed, the bulk of the amount sought is included in some lumping sum of thousands without any particulars and without affording any means by which the expenditure can be checked. Every man knows that 1-.. w is a most expensive luxury ; the payments out of the public funds are no evidence that patting the law in force by public offi cers is less costly than it is to individuals ; nay, there are items in the proposed votes which hon. members are asked to vote, but which no man of business, in his own private affairs, would think of drawing a cheque for without the closest inquiry, and without - • pf_ vonc64rs of forner nome under THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVEgING, AUGUST 14, 1848. the rt =tittre •. - expendittare. SO y u the amount on of these vete* been graaredin forme years, that . der the head of the solicitor to the Treasury the estimated amount to be expended is some 16,4001., and yet a vote for 9,000/. odd is only required to be now taken, the vast sum of 7,000/. being in hand on the balance of former votes. Nor has the report of the committee on these estimates made any very useful suggestion for the future revision of, or cheek upon, the large sums spent in public prosecutions. The committee seem to have exhausted all their energies in two penny-halfpenny questions, and left the main points either aitogether unnoticed or inefficiently touched upon. In the vote for the solicitor to the Treasury the salaries of every party, from the solicitor down to the runner in the office, are given in detail, and come to 6,4001. 01 this sum no less than 2,650/. goes to the solicitor, and 1,500/. to his assistant. The com mittee tell us that the future salary of the solicitor is fixed at 2,5001. a )ear, and after a division of S to 3 (the minority consisting of Lord LINCOLN, Sir G. CLERK, and Mr. Heeetv.s), they express their opinion that 2,0001. a year would be sufficient for the solicitor. This is a cheese-paring economy with a vengeance. it is well known that the salaries of the judges of the county courts may be limited to any sum not exceed-1 ing 1,2001., and that the Treasiiry are about to fix the ' amount at 1,000/. only. Here, then, arc members of the bar, who have attained some position in Westminster Hall—who have very arduous and responsible duties to perform, who have to apply on the instant a large amount of legal knowledge, whose integrity must be above all suspicion, and whose time, now that the insolvency cases are added, is fully occu pied—declared to be paid sufficiently with two-fifths of what the Treasury think needed foe the Treasury ea- • licitor, and with two-thirds of what my lords diem it proptr to pay to the assireant-solicitor, who is not an attorney, and never w. s articled in a solicitor's office, but who is a barrister, like the county court judges, with the additional good fortune of having married into the family of one who was once a cabinet minis• ter. When Lord Noustaxiiv was at the Home office he thought it desiraulo that there should be a general solicitor to the Treasury, and another to conduct the prosecutions, and it must be fresh in everybody's recolleetion that Sir JAMES Gesitam altered that arrangement, and considering that a clerk with 230/. a year salary would do the work well enough, dismissed Mr. VizAttfi with all the more pain because he was a friend ! Yet, in the time of this same Home Secte tary, an assistant-solicitor is appointed with a salary as high as Mr. Vizatto's ; and Instead of a solicitor of experience like Mr. VIZARD being selected, a gen:le mon from the bar is selected. The whole system of the solicitor's departments in the public offices should be revised. Salaries should be paid in all cases, and threw salaries should be carefully adjusted. it the office of Toads and Foreots alone arc the solicitors now paid by fees. This should be discontinued; and the Customs, the Ordnance, the Stamps, the Treasury, and indeed every department, ought to be placed on some better footing, and persons sliould be selected who have known the duties of a solicitor. As it is, the situation is often filled by a barrister, who has for some time to rely upon his first clerk even for his scanty knowledge of its deities. The chief defect in the estimates, however, is en the enormous sums put at the end of each vote without any power to check or revise ; for instance, in the office of Solicitor to the Treasury : the salarie- are 8,400!.. but a round sum of 10,0001. more is asked as the estimated costs of prosecutions, fees to counsel, be.; in the Mint the salaries are 1,1001., the estimated costs for prosecutions, &c., are 8,2001. ; in Scotland, 15,475/. are asked for criminal prosecutions teal salaries, and then 48,000/. is added as probably re quired to settle the accounts of the sheriffs and stewards ; and in Ireland the salaries of crown solicitors, &c., are 16,930/., and the demand fur prosecutions, wit nesses, &c., is 48,000/. ; so that, in every case, the bulk of the vote is beyond any rflieient control of parliament, because the details of the expenditure are not known. The committee had some little insight into the way this "money goes," and they suggest that in England, to avoid the number of crown counsel in petty cases, and wnere the pri soner is undefended by counsel or employs only i one, the crown should a mploy one only ; and the LORI) LIEUTENANT, in Ireland, has recently made a similar Bugg, stion. But this is not enough; these who vote the money ought to be able to see how it Is l expendtd, and that it is not wasted by an array of two or three counsel in every trifling case, or by the accumulation of unnecessary witnesses. flail there been any details given there would not have bee it the anomaly existing in Ireland, by which, when the crown solicitors were appointed to conduct the prose cutions, and the clerks of the crown were, therefore, relieved from that duty, not only were the emolu ments of these clerks of the crown left utaliotinished, but were actually increased by fees for c"ldies, which they could not before claim: their work is per formed by others, and yet they are paid more than when they did the work. Among terse votes there are items which will not bear the test of examination. In the Exchcqut r, for instance, we leave to pay some 2,000/. a year ter a Queen's remembrancer, whose duties could be equally well performed by one of the masters with the or 'hoary salary, and we hare 800/. ayear to pay for four messengers, who have little or nothing to do, but are appointed by the hereditary usher by patent, and he is permitted to sell the appointment. In the vote for Scotland, again, we have 2001. a year as salary to the solicitor to the crown in matters of tithes; 800/.ayear for the expenses and disburse/111 , 0e of the agent be fore the Court of Session in at ending to the interest of the crown in matters of tithes and rights of patron age of churches ; and aoot. a year to solicitors in London for drawing bills, when there is a standing counsel whose duty itis to draw and revise all bills. By far the largest item in the law estimates is also the item which has increased s.ep by seep, and over which there is absolutely no efficient chi ea on the part of the public, we mean the expenses of prosecu tions, formerly paid out of the county rates. The first appearance of this item wets in the year 18113, where for some political reasons, not very strong, the country at large took upon its• if this relief of the want) , rates. The sum then modestly voted was only I 80,000/.; during the thirteen years which have suc ceeded the sum has swelled to the enormous amount of 348,0001., of which 240,000/. ate to be paid for pro secutiuns in England and Wales, 18,0101. (in addition to the 48,000/. in the former vote) for prose cutions in Ireland, 10,0001. for the conveyance of convicts to the hulks, and 80,0001. fur the main:e mince of prisoners. These immense sums are p iid by the Treasury almost as a matter of course, with very little inquiry in the case of assize prosecutions (the expense of which kreatly exceeds the cost of those at sessions), on the mere allowance of the clerk of assize. Neither the Treaoury nor hon. members can te=l whether the allowances are proper, whether the number of counsel is ueobje et iovable, or the witnesses necessary and pro per. The rule seems to be to pay on the mere pro duction of the certificate of bn officer not under the control of arid not amenable to the Treasury. It is not wondt riel that the item becomes quadrupled in thirteen years. here again, as on every turn we make, does the necessity of a public prosecutor be come more and more obvious. Contrast the 13,7751. spent in Scotland with the 400,0001. spent in England, Wales, and Ireland, and then let our readers say whether, as a matter of mere economy, it would not be well to get rid of the loose plan which now exists. This, at least, is most manifest, that a vast saving may be made in the estimates for law, whilst much more efficiency may be at the same time secured. . public extretation was accordingly excited to the highest pitch. Tte tribunes and galleries were crowded to excess, although on Saturdays they are usually empty, the business of the assembly being limited to the reception of petitions. Nearly all the representatives also were present. Soon after the commencement of the business the President called on M. Marie, minister of justice, who, he said, desired to address the house. The most profound silence instantly ensued. M. Marie rose from his seat, but greatly . to the surprise of the assembly, instead of addressing the house, he walked out of it. The President proceeded to call the petitions as usual. This incident, so unexpected, was attributed to the absence of General Cavaignac, whose presence M. Marie was supposed to require. Towards the close of the day, however, it appeared that whatever resolution had been adopted by the government in consequence of the meeting of representatives above mentioned had been abandoned, for the President an nounced to the assembly that, notwithstanding the most urgent measures which had been taken to for ward the printing of the evidence, it could not be completed before Wednesday or Thursday; and that as M. Caussidiere had demanded that an interval of three days should be allowed after the distribution of the evident* he proposed the debate should be fixed for Monday week. Ile proposed, however, that to accommodate the parties inculpated the evidence should be cb livered to them by degrees, as it should be printed. 'lbis catlid up M. Louis Blanc, who protested violently, and being supported by M. Ledru Rollin, the President declared that the entire evidence should be distributed on Wednesday or Thurs day. The payments of the loan negotiated by M. Good. chums are taking place with great regularity. Yes terday, the treasury received considerable sums. To judge from the exactitude with which the payments of the instalments of August 12 are effected, there is no doubt that this first credit operation of the republic will be happily proceeded with, and brought to a for tunate terninution. Independently of the facilities which the successive realisation of the loan must give to the treasury, we hope that the regular accomplish mint of the engagements subscribed to the profit of ' the state, will be of a great moral effect, and will powerfully influence the revival of work. The committee on labour terminated yesterday the diseussion on the proposition of M. Woloweki, relative to the employment of women and children in factor ice. Children are not to be admitted to work before the age of 10 years ; up to 13, they are not to work more than six hours a day, and are to go to school the rest lof the day. From 13 to 18 years, the period of work ing is to be twelve hours a day at most, and the same for women, no matter what their age may be. The charge of seeing the law carried out is to be confided to the Inspectors of Mines and of the Poets-et Chaus sees. Each year a report is to make known the re sults of the working of the law. 'the Meirifeier of to-day contains decrees on the re pression of offences of the press and on the caution money of the journals. The former decree subjects to a fine of from 300 to 6,001) francs, and to imprison ment of from three months to five years, offence against the rights or authority of the chief of the exe cutive, against republican institutions, the constitu tion, the principle of the sovereignty of the people and universal suffrage, and to other comparative amounts of fine and imprisonmc nt for other offeneert; and the latter decree imposes caution money of 24,000 francs for a daily journal, and other corresponding atnounts fur other periodical publications. The effective force of the French army, which, before ' the revelution of February, was 342,767 men, is now .522,127. By the last weekly balance sheet of the Bank of France up to the lOth instant, which we published on Saturday, it will be seen that the metallic reserve has again advanced about 7 millions, of which 6 mil ' lions are fur the Paris bank and one million for the country eetablishments. The amount of discount bu siness continues to be dimini.hed, the falling off on the week being about 7 millions, the country banks showing a decline of 8 millions, whilst that of Paris gives un increase of about one million. The amount of bills protested during the week is 20,691,549 fr., or a million less than we find in the preceding return. On tr e side of the liabilities the notes in circulation have declined about 7 millions. The account current of the treasury is now 18,725,583 fr., or about 3 mil lions lees than the week before. The metallic reserve is now 182 millions to 367 millions of notes in circus lotion. In the assembly to-day sevetal amendments were proposed to the law on the offences of the press, by members of the extreme left, but they were fejt c;ed, and the assembly voted the measure. Some propositions made by M. Caussidie2re, on African colonisation, were referred to the committee on ge neral colonisation; and a vote of a million for the poor of the rural districts was asked for but adjourned. Sex osy 11.30 A Mo Of French news I have but little to add to what I communicated in my despatch of last evening. At the dote of the session, yesterday, M. Goudchaux, Minister of Finance, announced to the assembly that the loau, wi h the exception of a trilling sum, had been entirely subscribed for. One account says that the armistice between Austria and Italy was effec , ed by the intervention of the representatives of France and England at Turin ; another that it was brolight about by an aide-de camp of Gen.Oudinot, sent expressly tbr the purpose. ITALY. ARMISTICE BETWEEN THE AUSTRIANS AND PIEDNIONTESE. . . - - An armistice for foity-tive dads has been concluded between the Austrians and the Piedmontese. This intelligence reached Paris by telegraph on Saturday. This cessation of hostilities will give time for. the negotiations which England and France have entered into for a mediation. The following is a summary of the Italian news: On the 4th inst. the advanced guard of the Austrians arrived within about two le Tuts of Milan, the Pied mentos: army having on the same day occupied that invite'. The Sardinian army attacked it, and gained an advantage, having taken three or four pieces of artillery and some hundred prisoners. The main body of the Austrian., however, soon coming up, presented numbers so imposing that it would have been a mere act of desperation to have attempted resistance. There were three courses open to Charles Albeit : he might either allow his army to be shut up in Milan, and await the assault of the Austrians, which would have been inevitable. The destruction of the city, the massacre of its inha bitants, and the remains of his army buried under its ruins, are the events that would have probably ensued. Or, being invested, he might have forced his way out at the point of the bayont t, the tate of the city and its inhabitants being st.ll the same. Or, finally, he might capitulate, obtaining an engagement to re spect life and property, and permission tor — his army to march unmolested to his own frontier. Charles Albert adopted the last course. The intelligence which has arrived says, that a large portion of the inhabitants had resolved to resist to the death, that they had thrown up barricades, anal had expressed their determination not to admit the Austrians until the city became a heap of ruins, under which they were content themselves to lie. A committee of public safety, composed, it is said, of the republican party, had organised these desperate measures. When the King's resolution to capitulate became known in Milan the rage of the republican party exceeded all bounds. Followed by the populace they surrounded the Palazzo Greppi, which was occupied by the Kiog, seized his equipage and broke it in pieces, and fired a volley of muskets at the win dows of the palace. The King presented himself to them in person, to remonstrate against their con duct, and to explain to them the real a'tuation in. which the capital was placed. They rushed upon him, attempting to seize his person, and to retain him as a hostage. Being prevented 'I the Piedmontese soldiers present, they pelted Charles Albert with mud, uttered against him the moat gross language, and finally, threatening his life, fired upon hie guards. The latter succeeded in extricating the King without firing on the people. On the morning of the sth the gates of the town were opened, and liberty given to all who desired to leave the capital. Immediately the active body of the noblesse, the great majority of the bourgeoisie, and an immense number of persona of all ages, men, women, and children, left with precipitation, some following the march of the Piedmontese army towards Novara, and others taking the road to Italian Switzerland by Coma On the morning of the 6th, all the barracks and FRANC. PARIS, SATLEIDAY, 630 P.M. Great excitement prevailed in l'aris to-day, owing to en announcement which appeared in the journals of this morning and last evening to the following effect :—lt was stated that last evening a meeting of representatives of all parties had been held, at which General Cavaignac attended, and at which it was agreed upon that the general, as the head of the go vernment, should to-day propose to the assembly that the pubhcatiun of the evidence taken by the insur rection committee should be suspended, and that the public prosecutor should be authorised to impeach M. M. Caussidii:re and Louis Blanc. That some such meeting was held is certain, but the resolution adopted at it was variously stated. All agreed, however, that , the above was its substance. Public opinion todayl having been generally expressed upon it in an unfa vourable sense the project was ultimately abandoned. This decision, however, wee not come to until a late hour this afternoon. Before the assembly met to-day posts within the city were occupied by the Austrian troop The s. Piedmonteee soldiers were arriving in scattered and disorganised bands on the frontiers in a state of complete destitution and prostration, cursing their chief p s, and charging them with acts of the most cul pable malversation. The number of Milanese and Venetians who arrived from hour to hour seeking an that the terms of the cap itulation were scorned casroywludmed wwasithinthcalecniu.labilele, weveurynhaapvapiylabfaleg and derided by the Austrians , who the moment they i ruu tive f • de claredwamentered the capital gave themselves up to pillage and the moat horrible scenes of barbarism of which any idea could be formed. While these disasters were in progress at Milan, General Walden, who it is known had raised the siege of Venice, crossed the Po, and was at Bendier°, on the road to Modena, whence he issued the proclamation to the people of Romagna, anaouncing that he had received orders from his Majesty to occupy all the legations, to purge them from brigands, and restore order with 20,000 men and sufficient artillery ; and in case the people intended to resist, he reminded them of the smoking ruins of Sermis. The Risorgimehlo of Turin of the Bth publishes the articles of the capitulation of Milan, as follows: — I. The town shall be respected. 2. So far as it de pends upon his excellency the marshal, he promises as to the past, all the consideration that equity requires. 3. The movement of the Sardinian army shall be effected in two days of march, as had already been agreed to by the generals. 5. In return the mar shal demands the military occupation of the Roman Ga - e, and the entrance and occupation of the town at noon. 6. The transport of the Birk and wounded shall take place is the two days of march. 7. All these conditions are to receive the acceptation of his Sardinian Majesty. 8. His excellency the marshal demands the immediate liberation of all the Au.trian generals, officers, and functionaries that are at Milan. —Signs I, August 5, by the Podesta of Milan, and by the chiets of the staff of the two armies. Private letters say, persons escaping from Milan arrived in crowds at Turin. The Milanese desired to make the King annul the capitulation, and impose an impossible defence on him. They desired to hold him as a hostage. Three days before Charles Albert, on being pressed by a deputation not to compromise his life and his army by proceeding to a Tax, which the defence of his own territory rendered imprudent, replied: " lionour calls me; it is the only conned I can listen to under these circumstances." The King is at this moment at Novara, and was expected on the evening of the Bth at Turin. The Lombardian troops were concentrating by order of the King at Trecate under the direction of Lieut.- General Olivieri. Cha‘les Albert issued the two following proclama tions, the first addressed to his army and the seco•Ad to his people : Saldiers,—The chances of war have obliged us to recross Vie Ticino. The last combat under the walls of Milan does honour to your courage. If the want of ammunition has prevented us from continui , g the defence as we ardently desired to do, it is certain that the retreat has cost the enemy dear. Courage, soldiers : organise yourselves quickly and energetically. I will have the most severe discipline ob served, and every infraction of it shall be punished with the greatest rigour. The police must ho better arranged, and private pioperty be inviolably respected. In difficult times nervy and subordination are more than ever necessary. The cause of Italian independence that we have undertaken to sustain, is must noble and holy. Past ages have sighed for in, and now the popular wish pronounces itself for our free dom unanimously. The dais of adversity will pass arta the right will triumph ever brute force. Let us nut despair, but let every one do his duty.—Vigerono, Aug. 7. My dear Penple.—The fate of war, whisk at first did not cease to smile on the valour of our brave army has be come adverse to us by the fatality of numerous circumstance and has obliged us to retreat before the enemy. In this m ivement we were influenced by consideration for the beau tiful capital .if Lombardy, and, persuaded that we should find it aburobintly supplied, we were determined to use all our efforts for defence. All our troops were brought under its wall-, ready to make a vigorous resistance, when we learned that they were in want of money, provisions, and an munitien, whilst ours were nearly all expended. What aggravated our situation was that the large park of artillery had hen taken towards Piacenza, and wo could not olnain it, the road being intercepted by the enemy, Thus situated, the first necessity was to save Milan and the array, and to spare a useless effusion of blood. We have attained this end by a convention on the terms that the place being evacuated by us, the passage beyond the Ticino should be left free, and the lives and pro- perty of the Milanese be secured as much as possible. It is thus, my dear peop.e, that the army has returned amongst you. It destiny has refused it the realisation of the high end 01 its ge nerous mission, it has nevertheless rendered itself i lustriou. by skill and warlike conduct, awl acquired a name by its fatigues and heroism, and it returns furred, and still capable of protecting you against every enemy. Receive it, !you who participate in the glory it has acquired, and render the feelings of its misfortunes less sensible by your fraterr al smiles. In its ranks are the princes, my eons; into its ranks I will myself re-enter, ready as we all are to make new arre-ifices, to endure new fatigues , and give our lives for our loved native land —Vigerono, Aug. 7. The following bulletin was received at Innspruck on the itli by the Minister of War from Field-Mar shal Itadetzki Head-quarters, St. Donato, Aug. 4, 6 o'clock in the evening.—Early on the 4th of Aug. I broke up at Lodi and advanced towards Milan as far as St. Donato, with my three army corps, namely, the Pt, 2nd, and rese.ve corps. At St. Donato an engagement took place with the Piedmontese troops who had occupied a position before Milan. The lit earl's enaagtd the enemy in front, till such time as its right wing of brigade, under command of General Count Clam, broke the enemy's left wing ; and the 2nd army cores, which marched parallel with the first, manoeuvred in the right wing, by which trite enemy was routed, and partly pursued within a short distance of the city walls. The valiant 10:h jager battalion of the brigade of Count Strapoldo of the lit corps, which engaged the enemy in the front, has on this occasion given a fresh proof of bravery. While the companies under Cap tains Brandt, Jablonsky, Bek, and Brandenstsin, were rush ing onwards left and right along the roads, they fell upon the rear of a battery of the enemy of 16-pound , rs. The men ' offerest resis'ance and scot down several horses, but our s allant trop took triumphant possession of the battery. A division of the japers brought the battery to the head quarters amid shouts of re. joking close to General Strapold..'s brigade, and made four officers and 120 men prisoner•. I am now waiting to see whetlit r the city of Milan, in which I learn there are two parties contending for the mastery, will open the gates to me to-morrow I r send a deputation. If neither of these two events take place in the course of to-motrow, I shall call upon the c'ty to surrender, and if it is not reapondsd to, I shall take further military measures. 1 have just rsccivsd intelligence from the fourth army corps that Pavia, by a deputation, has surrendered to this corps. The enemy has broken down the bridge across the Po at Itlorzano Coati. I have just given orders to the fourth army corps to march in the enemy's rear across Abbeategrasso, on the road to Magenta, leavine a suitable garrison at Pavia to attack the ens my ; but in the event of hit having already creased the Ticino. to enclose Milan on the western side The greatest enthusiasm was manifested towards the King by the Piedemontese people on his arrival. Intelligence continued to be received of the most wanton barbarities of the Austrian soldiers on entering Milan. The beautiful Fauboirg of St. Gothard, forming the richest and most magni ficent quarter of the capital, the inhabitants of which had all fled, was delivered up to the ravage and pillage of the so:diery, and com pletely destroyed. The lose of property in that quarter was said to be 50 millions. The inha bitants who had remained in Milan are represented as standirg passively by and witnessing the see e of desolation without either surprise or flight. Since writing the above we have received the Seise papers and correspondence, dated Lugauo, the 9:h, a place a little above Como, near the Italian frontier. These contain advices from Milan to the 7th. the devastation by fire in the city and its environs are of terrible ext..nt. The number of Austrians who entered on the 6th was 30,000, another num. roue corps being encamped outside its walls. A state of siege had been declared, and proclamations published promising to maintain order and respect property. The national guard was dissolved and forbidden to appear in uniform. The journals were suspended and all popular assemblages interdicted. Arms and ammunition were ordered to be surrendered. The Opininne of Turio, of the 9th, gives deplorable re ports of the pillage and destruction of the most beautiful palace. in Milan, such as those of the Litta, Borroneo, and Greppi. After plundering these they were set fire to, but happily they were extinguished before they were destroyed. These reports go on to say that the lowest of the populace ashamed of the excesses, brought back some of the precious objects to their owners. The Croats were robbing in all directions. They entered the shops in bands of from ten to twenty, seizing and carrying off whatever they wished, telling the owners that Ra detsky would pay them. A letter from Rome of the 4th says: "We are in a state of complete anarchy; at the memeut at which I write to you it is said that the civic guards are making common cause with the heroes of Vicenza and the other fac tions: that they have rejected and trampled under foot the pontifical cockade, &c. God only knows what He reserves to Rome. Many persons are taliing measures for putting themselves out ofd - s ai , already have several of the cardinals who wets' threatened left the city. Still, 1 believe q uit Cm, faithful soldiers, commanded by an energ e ti c 'm would su ffi ce to maintain order." ""N Letters from Florence of the sth state that 3rd the commandant of the citadel of Ferrar a ut "" despatch to the prolegate Count Lova'elli, is he asked whether his Majesty the Emperor wy sidered a friend or an enemy. In the first co . required that all the troops stationed at should leave the town within an hour; in th ei Zl cane, he would bumharn the town. The p ro l — q e ., having no means of defence, complied, but pr ot Q at the same time. The correspondence of Florence of the eel eft , sente that city to be in the utmost state of C RT C' agitation. Gen. Welden had been announced 4! ing arrived at Bolouna, with 20,000 min, s sa ti a three days march of Florence. The English minisier, Sir George Hamilton, a conference with the grand duke, and delivered official note, offering the mediation of E s !It the event of an attack on Tuscany. 'ham the was accepted. Several mi mbers of the a seci , general and of the senate had expressed solicitude that Franco should join in this u k di aLz i . The ministerial crisis had continued. The m ail ministry only r, :mined in office until their stec:se n could be appointed. The difficulties of formin g ministry seemed almost insuperable, all parties sh d i ti k. log from the responsibitins involved in the pres s : emergency. The Allfral of Florence gives V - e following, sa d, the date of the WI, in the evening. A person she came from Bologna last evenin communicates I d us the following news : " Yesterday a n o d e , was posted up of a meeing for eight o'clock in the morning to discuss the beet means ed defence against the Austrian invasion. 1'::e general was beaten, and the national guard ran to arms A large meeting took place, when various pli sio i defence were discussed. They then went en may to the palace of the Prolegat, shouting, , y 0 arms!' This continued nearly ail the evening. Th e Legate then sent some dragoons, who dispe l * the attroupement, and lie then issued a proclamoks stating that the moat skilful military men not dad. a defence practicable, he desired the people toned themselves. A battalion of students, mh o h a d b e , at Castelfranco, arrived at Bologna, bringing with them some prisoners. GERMANY. PRUSSIA.—We have dates from Berlin to Autos 11. It is calculated that nearly seven millions ed thalers have been alread7 contributed to the forced loan of fifteen millions, the term for the Raymond which has been proloneed. Forty-six de,uties district clubs or unions have forwarded an address% the constituent assemblies of Berlin and Frankest, setting forth that they cannot discover in the sea sures taken by the la ter for the promotion of Genus uni•y, any danger for the independence of the varian t German states, but expressing the hope, or realer the conviction, that no attempt will be made by the national assembly to weaken the importance ed Prussia, or to s.crifiec its dignity. They declareei favour of a free united and puwetlul free united and powerful Germany. According to accounts from Posen, a bitter animosity nista between the military and civilians in =ay places. In Kempen, one of the chief seem of the late insurrection in the duchy, the garrison was compelled by the civic authcritiee moreover to prevent a collision with the inhabitant' In Wreschen, on the 3rd inst., four persons was wounded during an affray with the military, wham being attacked by a number of Polish peas nts, was obliged to make use of their weapons. The did president, l'inder, has gore to Schweidnitz in sett to institute a rigid inquiry into the causes of the lido excesses committed there by the military. Sowed the leading democrats or republicans of Berlin are preparing to leave for Cologne, in order to take put in the republican congress which will be held Mere during the approaching remarkable festival, the molt splendid one ever held in that ancient city. It is u. certalued that extraordinary measures have beta taken there in order to prevent any untoward demon stration against the persona of the distinguished guests. The King will leave on Sunday night fee Cologne, where he will arrive about 4 the next afernooo, accompanied by Prince Frederick of Prussia,and sla by the president of the council and the minister of ths interior. The forcible representation of the Praisiu cabinet respecting the necessity of renewing the a► gotiations, instead of the war with Denmark, hut not failed to produce an effect on the central mei tire. It is positively asserted in well informed tical circles that the central government have tally authorised the Prussian one to agree to a truce wits Denmark, and even to come to final terms of pesos. Such a step on the part of the executive would be die. toted by the well-understood interests of Germany, for the renewal of the war would place it in a false, iF not dangerous, position with respect to certain great powers of Europe, and would, moreover, compel Prussia, in all probability, to take steps at variance with the boasted unity of the empire. The constituent assembly has voted for the appoint ment of a commission, in order to proceed to Schweid nitz, with the view of drawing up an official report of the origin and cause of the attack by the military on the civic guard of that town. Besides the six wbe were shot on the spot, two more have died of their wounds, and three otters cannot long survive. less assembly also voted, by a large majority, the folloi. ing significant motion : That the Minister or War be requested to issue a dreads to the army, ord. trig the officers to terrain fum all ries tionary movements, to avoid all conflicts with civilians, ei mingle with citizens, and thus show that they will Uses* cooperate in the development of the constitution. The following resolution was also c irrio d by alas- jority of one : That the ministry be requested to urge as a matter of las flour upon those otficeis with whose political cmrictioas foregoing resolution dues not accord their withirawal hoe the army. According to the Sprnersehe Zeienng there have been, up . to the present time, 16 cases of Asiatic cholera in Berlin, of which 14 have terminated fatally. In Petersburg six hospitals have been closed in consequence of the decline of the disease. FRANKFOHT.—It was officiary announced se the 10th, in the National Constituent Assembly, that the central ministry was composed as follows: — Prince Leiningen, President of the Council; Ve Schmerling, Minister of the Interior, with Buser mann and Von Worth, as Under Secrete , les of State, Ilecksher Minister of Foreign Affairs, with NINI. Von Gagers and Briegleb as Under Secretaries; Deck. wits, Minister of Commerce ; with Nlcriswm and Fel lati as Under Secretaries ; Beckerath, Minister of Finance, with :Hefty, Under Secretary; and K. Voe Nlohl, Minister of Justice, with Wedenuiann as Under Secretary. The assembly . decided, by a majority of 350 to 116, that the election of Hecker (the well known republican leader) for a town in Baden, where he is proclaimed as an outlaw, was invalid. It is not a little remarkable that so many as 11 6 voted for his admission into the National Assembly. The wnr in Italy occupies much of the attention of the members of the constituent assembly et their various reunions. The general impression amosgst them appears to be that the war is not an honourable one, politically speaking, for Germany. They hold that it is impossible to look upon that contest as one purely between Austrians and Italians, particularly since the 6th instant, when the unity . of Germany was solemnly proclaimed in the .lustnan c apital by the national guards and the garrison , m anifesting their homage to the Vicar of the Empire. This feeling on the part of numerous members of the constituent assembly is shared by the majority of Germane; la on that account the endeavours of England as France to bring about a pacific settlement of the affairs of Lombardy are more likely to meet with success. AUSTRIA.—Dates from Vienna are to Atig. B ' The Minister of Finance has announced that, in order to restore the equilibrium of the receipts and expert . diture of the empire, he must have recourse to either of the three following measures:-1. To issue Palos money, bearing interest, and having a forced compel 2. To issue a further quantity of bank notes, decor the medium of the Bank ; or 3. To contract a naneol), loan, upon the security of the state and ecclesiastics property. 'lhe following official article appears in the Fran k ' fort Oberpostamts Zeitung: INNSPRUCK, AUG. 7.—Their Majesties the Emperor. and the Empress, as well as the other members c! the imperial family at present residing herr, iris leave Innspruck to-morrow (Tuesday), the Wt. co ~I 7 r