The Express. — London, England, 1852-07-24 00:00:00

vie erpreoo. TO CORIMMIPONDINTS. A deanod Wks .f " Tile Eapraa. Gana man% Webbed s' Tails, NA algal.* paiL dia.mamadets Mitsui* tar "The lizynak" Landis Remiss mar. met be et the Mks, Illaam****, loy We Wilda ea Ur day of yablintia NIGH WATIR AT LONDON BRIDOI. Tm DOA -Manx, 7k. 1f....... /b. 40s. TiNessibri I, -Yards& N. Imo.--.Aamses. S. Ms. LONDON, SATURDAY, JULY 24. Is the elections now drawing to a clone the Minis terialists have had most unscrupul ous recourse to a not imy creditable trick—that of false a nd gar bled reports of the state of the poll w the day was going against them. The bulletins of the Mar quis of BLANDFORD'S committee represented him as ahead of Mr. Ossinixe, though that gentleman took the lead from the first and kept it. There is this diasdvantage about such a political game of brag, that it necessarily leads to a mortifying confession at the close. The same tactics have been acted upon by the Derbyites with reference to the general results of the election'. The most confident expectations have been expressed by them of a majority for Ministers in the new Parliament. But the time has pained when anything could bo hoped from such mystification, and they are now busy eating their own words by degrecs,—preparing to break their fall, .—admitting the true state of affairs. The most zealous organ of the Derbyites in the press put forth a laboured argument yesterday, on the assumption that the DERBT-DIbRAELI party will muster about :k$ strong in the new House of Com mons. This it maintains will be • phalanx quite strong enough for the purposes of Ministers. There will, it argues, be a floating balance of 20 or 30 vermin, so that in the event of a vote of want of confidence bring ventured upon by the Opposition leaders, it cannot possibly be carried by a greater majority than 322 votes against 298. And then the d:tticulties iu the way of bringing this majority to agree upon the members of a new cabinet arc insisted upon with great earnestness. The inference drawn hum this is. that eien in the event of the House of Commons declaring that it has no confidence in the present Ministers, the Qt'EEN will have to fall back upon Lord Deane. Now, let us take for granted the accuracy of these statements, and the validity of these inferences, for a moment, for the sake of argument, and in what light do they place the hopes and intentions with which Lord Deane and his party are contented to hold olio.? They are willing to be the Ministry of a minority ; to hold plus divested of power ; to remain in . office; Sot to aCt7.77.7., own opinlOti: and ennv. "7-lons, but to prevent others from a c ti n up on theirs. Their function will be that oft or incubi, to paralyse and arrest the action o the body . politic, to keep it in • state of suspended animation, " The night-mare Life-in-Death are they who chill men's blood with cold." _ _ A Government more pregnant with fatal conee quenecs.—more certain to endanger the public tran quillity and prosperity,—.cannot be imagined. Time is the great innovator ; ceaseless changes are in progress in the composition of society, calling for treeless changes in the laws, institutions, and policy of the State. A stand-still, an obstructive govern ment is inevitably placed in a state of antagonism to tho national wants and wishes. Either it is able to resist the popular pressure brought to bear upon it, or it is not. In the former case it becomes an object of hatred to the people; in the latter of contempt—either way a spirit of insubordination, of enmity—not to the go vernment, but to government in the abstract—is engendered. A lawless, anarchical tendency is dif- , fusel throughout society. The habits of voluntary subordination to the law, of self-control, which are the proud distinguishing characteristics of English- I men, are placed in peril by the continuance of a go- vernment of a minority in office. By the confession of the Ministerial partisans them selves there will be a majority in the new House of Commons, amply numerous to dove the present Mi nisters from the exalted places into which they sin , , reptitiously crept amid the disruption and wrangling , of parties in the old. Will this majority have pa- triotism enough to coalesce in of a Ministry prepared to act in accordance i v l rTtr r e t rhat Mr. Drs watt would call the " soirit of the age ?" Unless it is prepared to do so, it is only less the enemy of the country than the Derbyite Action. What the country wants is confidence, repose, cautious but steady and unintermittiag program That can only be attained under a geommost eopperted by a working majority in the Home of Chonsons. Looking to the leading sadism of which the Opposition is composed, it is those that the only in surmountable hindrances to ens it a coalition taut exist in personal piques and lealmmise. The Liberal Conservatives profess to be now convinced of the justice and neocasity of ptomain reform; that has long been the a cissaise of the Whip; and the advanced Mask bare gives ample proof of their willingness to saki precipitate chesge, provided real program is peemead in a sincere and earnest spirit. Thus sew km been a time visa the advanced Liberal" ben "hewn themselves mere disposed to make allaramese kr the dilleskies la the way of the mires they ask kr then at present. In the II • nab there bare hen atom radia tions of a dispeekka to and coldly aloof from the earnest Lbws* upon which however we are set aped to dwell at present, confident that the really inineatial Whig leaders me the nesimity of penceekti ew ir understanding with Usk alas Warmed tors, and axe Sn are in their profeesions of a to act upon this mayietkes. We regret, however, to observe symp tom' of a tosaleitzating spirit in the organs of the least 111111101111 and least powerful section of the °grids& Sc.. remarks which we recently tide apsn the neceseity of the parliamentery Peelite• tad!, pert either with or against the people if they wow sot see themselves gradually eliminated from the Hems of Commeem have bees wilfully miain tapas& kis as seastiatien to them to join uncon ditionally the she of the Whip._ _whims they =My pint& oat the popielg &their taking part in the reemarietios ot a Lim park Ps:lament. neaps to which we advert mistake in the face of similes returns, that the isniney strength of its party 1a undiminished, it has dwindled numerically to one-ball, col its defeated candidates have for the mat part been its ablest meo. In despite of this warning it still exhorts its party to resist in a pedantic isolation—in an attempt to hid as Meal balance, which it has mailer see me anew te We will not Width" kedges of the poly for the nuaselied matelots of as imesymess water ; but it le dear that if the Lileoel Clanmeallvea are going to a separate gems they will thiroby play into Misleads of the enemies of themselves and of the On Ps e ° teg is eertaim tYt the autism all net ling submit patientl to the eideuellime sea& immehy me ceesceily 011 & meads. eirmiesommb of minorities. Ypada are sense* balmiest in the smistag deelmal ir V bi sz to sunken any elm hind ofgovernment tint &half, of the proved themsat al ass ialre i V ilat aral system,—will be a =Mont argument for satendin g it so as to make it a mil ezposat of the wilL The (sentry Imge !e—the wonky asst`—a real peerment and if the b =ler thapeemt elielmel us zetz et. t yam ning he so sulm_iell in le le This is whatiheDingilis hart thie is idteg *AY affect to all revels*. mod breads at eameeracy. To dissipate them estagmeleil isimegssenteihme of the eaten mil el sleeked vim the stresses§ OMNI mill* saw te be liresesd. The Dle=l Ihe_posphs be ray mesa the asthma We w ise sompreites ahwiphepes embresse the Chews and its prerogative, the Lade sal their privilege. the law courts and the law, the esshelesliel institutions of the sesstry, as well as the lime of Common' and the by which its s'ib's are elected. weer the yogis want whsa they ask for parlia wreedrery velum le simply era& a &me in the mode of eledia. the Embers et their emu Hesse as will give them a red seise is Ihe billistere. They contempide se semeashmest In the peamegative of the (hem they ash ad issithesely to smimmine the certain law. net they my that Ihe mastitaties ettribatee powers and privdsw to themselves in the Weed= sa'mb'a of the Bo um at Cosmesse, and that these powers and privileges are neutralised and rendered of no avail by an electoral system which enables members of the House of Lords, and a few wealthy political adventurers, to pack the HOUND of Commons with their tools and dependents. Parlia mentary Reformers only ask to have the acknowledged rights of the people respected. Ncrrifixo is more generally, more consistently, and more stedfutly desired by all the industrial, includ ing the middle, classes than a reduction and just revision of taxation. This has just been a topic on the hustings in various puts of the country, and must, surely, claim early notice in the new parliament. Nor can this surprise any redacting person. Govern ments„ however much they may try, and whatever principles they may nominally profess, cannot raise themselves above the level of the time, and in an age such ea ours, they—like the bulk of mankind— seek wealth and extort revenue as the means of in flame. and power. At present in oar country it is only by taxation that the herd and heavy . hand of governments is felt and dreaded. They invade liberty, and violate personal rights much re e s iilii than formerly; the humanity of the age has blunted the edge of the sword they still bear; and they are only greater and more powerful than in dividuals, in proportion as they have vastly greater revenues. It is against their undue extortion that men now have to guard. Money is far more than the sinews of war, it is the life-blood of governments, from which sinews, bones, mu.- elm and all, are formed. Anxious to en sure the efficiency of our government, no one wishes to deprive it of a single necessary supply, but would only check its grasp of that which is not ne cessary fur strength, honour, or efficiency. The great proposition will be to substitute direct for indirect taxation ; and as the enormous evils of the latter—the restrictions it imposes on industry, the misdirection it gives to capital, the waste it causes, the smuggling and immorality it engenders— are all admitted, while the relative merits of direct taxation are denied, let us just glance at one of the supcnorities of direct taxation. Few expect, perhaps fewer desire to induce the Parliament this very next session to substitute direct for indirect taxation. For ourselves, we aspire only to discover the truth—to ascertain and make known the relative merits of the two systems, and to bring public opinion to the support of that system which inflicts the fewest evils. The Maass alessets for the year ending with the 6th of 'gamey, 1851, inform us that the gross receipt of Catolas was collected at the rate per cent. of 51. 111 e. 81d., and of Faris at 51. is. 110. The rate is very little dilleeet lam the usual rate, sad may be aesamed to le about the average. The same account! state that the grows rsssetpt of ;TIM w 6-; opuecien tit 21.35. 71d. per cent., and of taxes at 31. 3s. 31d. The two latter are branches of direct, the former of indi rect, taxation. We conclude, therefore, rather in the rough, we are aware, but sufficient for the purpose, that our direct taxation is collected at tho rate of 21. 13s. 6d. per cent., while our indirect taxation casts to get it 51. 11s. 10d. per cent. The amount of the Customs and Excise being 38,178,5771. 15s. 3d., were these dutiescollected at the same rate per cent. only - - aa our direct taxation is now levied at, we should save 21.18•4 d. per cent., or on the total sum somewhat more than 1,100,0001. Now, a saving of 1,100,000/. would enable the government to dispense with the paper duties or to lower the tea duties 6d. per lb., without impairing governmental efficiency in the least de- On the contrary, that efficiency would be iaerascd by harassing the people so much less — by getting . nd of many tax ors—or permitting the extension of so much trade as one-fourth of its present exorbitant tax on tea stifles. But is the present rate of collecting the pro ceeds of direct taxation the lowest at which it would be possible to collect it? We boldly answer —no, while the rate at which indirect taxation is levied can scarcely be lowered. In the State of New York, as we learn from Mr. Op dykes Treatise on Political Economy, there was established a few years ago, and it now exists, a tax called the mill tax, somewhat synonimous to our poor rate, which levies a mill, the thou:34:B:h pat, on every dollar of t'Aritl! Or property of the citizens. This tax costs two per cent. for collecting it, which is very nearly one per cent. less than the rate at which our direct taxes are I levied. So convinced are the Americans of the aim plicity of this tax, the ease with which it may . bo col lected, the diminution it causes of corruption and fraud, that it has been adopted by moat of the 'other states, counties, and towns of the United States ; and it is proposed to derive the whole federal reve nues, as well as all the revenues of every kind for each state, from this sing le source. Leaving, how ever, for the present, all further illustration of this interesting and very feasible project, we insist only on the single fact, that a tax levied by a rate pro portionate to property, similar to our poor rate, is actually collected in the United States at upwards of 3 per oent. less than our indirect taxes. By adopting such a scheme of taxation, therefore, we should, without in the least impairing the efficiency of government, save at least 1,140,0001. a year, and Might abolish the soap and the hop duties, or reduce the duties on tea 6d. per lb. By merely putting an sad to so much un . ne ce ssary taxation we should cow ter a greater Mes on the community than all the advantages put ter which indirect is supposed to have over direct taxation. This, however. is not all. the population d the state of New Tea, dwelling ma mom apart then oar populations, sash a tem might los moth more cheaply ellketed hem than thorn Nemo" ez too, would be umpired to key a diresttv e J 20,000,0001. them of 2,000 PR I thus the =cost et mnection would be limib diminkbed in prow*. as the ma vise lona Piehehly es one a ima as 38,000,0001. k woad not amount t.l pa mmt.--it might be mash Is.. W. amid, lower, mder-ootiasate its by taking only *et nom. lb :maim then w. fist gyp= the whole mum m ammy for the @orrice of the dude to be raked by a tax to the am tax, and thou it is highly that the Mode fight be Wed at Isec than a half per amt., swig ea our oboists:e llen, at the very Mast. 3,000. a year, and Meer Mg the industry of the otawity at the some time from all the abominable ambletions sow pined on it by mime md excise dada. to the lemming of prosperity ender the power to bear the burdens of lb! oats. In Maeda It is focal that the same slicers who cam* township, county, and state taxes, can aloe Whet the mill tax ; and we. like the Amadesso, have a body of paroadd and other -poetess who could, without mush addi tional Amp, collect the whole sum far the enite as well as the sums requirerrig poor. Sep meld collect 20,000,0001. at the game expose seedy, allowing something for hemmed resipmeibility, as they could collect 2,000,0001. Not Daly have we these officers, but we have, in a per matey levied ca tlr ma i= kr the me of the t eeing the ne ea which g i r e New Toxic = t sad sash a system big extended here would t gouge th mere_ into individual eireimutimme thus takes place, sad weal Name us been every other almllsg faishilion gni rtelobtlea. late the may migAseal abonteges of relditating eas direct it fa all gam Mien amli into the mem by which it might be may levied, and made tar sad jest to all, we will set new Wet. We instt b ell s a r t pigment oe *alibi, palpable, and certain el Iliad • des wheb amount of taxe!igmby a ewe as 3, sterling with out isriving the pvernment of use sixpence it now levies cm the pespie, except the engrosses sum at present walled w solleeting the amount ageseguy to enable the Ezeentlre to perform its duties. THE MIDDLE.= ELECTI:f i jo the Editor of the Doth Nora.)-114,—This adareptastatadaas (to tier St oallisst hero) of the Mist me to that, whoa aataymoso I remiss Mu attkiai = i t latter In the Miriam Herald of W. 24.411rwuit " Henry rownall," sittrts that In " soma" of the Mr. Osborne dbi ant pit half the suithst of the Molt* if Blandford. This b sal, trot et Bollia_ ,t aadl h usitos therefore, La the lohnoos inhabit Bolfout Is sus (the Lest intaillosat) sal ate " some of So dirtrieta.—l am, sham thalltot sentat,—N.--Ithool, July, 23. Fterassorrerkot or Doosossmis--It is ro wan& that sae aft wont istmlbsso Dm the arsalry h shout to le W hat Vow Ew 4: a. ea M it rl as east is la outwoo. mo o a rni agri % matey vliWita *to to ast a = FRANCE. PARIS, F/IDAY At this montent (a quarter to six)) the whole extent of street ban the terminus of the Strasbourg railway to the Barriers de Mtn* is lined an either side with troops to receive the President, who is expected every moment at Paris. The Petrie bas the following astkie concerning the to be given to the Prima which has attracted much attention from the eireenistance of the style d His Highness* being prefixed to the ' President's ordinary title : His Highness MertaiApieur, the Prialm-Preeldset of the Republic, will mask Paris at 6 o'clock tomorrow (this) evening. He will be slicially received at the terminus of the Strasbourg railway with all the lamenn dee to his reek. The whole army etPeris will le nadir arms, sad will form a line from the rue de Chahrol to tbs Sires. Ms ministers now in Paris, in full costume, Gem. Magma, Gee. Cerrekt, all the rewinds of division, and the ear of the garrison, will go to meet the Prince, sad will escort him tram the termtaus to his palace. The Mossleser has not reproduced this announce meet ; and all the opposition papers which quote it omit the pompous handle appended to the President's official title. For the reset, this statement contains an error, u Louis Napoleon is not going to the Elysee, but to St. Cloud. It is maid that ho will pro ceed shortly from tho latter residence to the neigh bourhood of Serene, and inaugurate the newly-por chimed mansion and estate of Villeneuve l'Estang. No carriage nor person, on horseback or on foot, is allowed to pass along the whole line by which the President will peas through the capital. The Prince is to be in an open berouche of state, and will, no doubt, wear the same uniform of lieutenant-general. with the Napoleonic addition of white breeches and jack-boots, in which he appeared at Strasbourg. It is evidently intended to give this reception all the eclat possible, and try if possible to move the volatile Parisians to utter some reverberation of the impe rialist cries of Straabourg. But the capital whose richest and most populous quarters returned Ca ' reigns° and Carnot for its representatives will perhaps remain true to herself, and avenge by a dis dainful silence the destruction of her ble and dimmed inhabitants, and the boss ment of their houses on the days of December. The Steele contains an article referring to the persecution which I men- Honed of a half-pay officer for dissuading petitions' for the empire. In this the republican paper ex preemie the conviction that the great mass of the country is completely opposed to the re-establishment of the imperial form of government. The people, beholding all these preparations for the reception of the President, and seeing the Place de la Concorde filled with artillery, fancy there is going to be a fresh coup d'etat, and that the officers will bear Louis Napoleon in triumph to the Tuileries. But I take this to be a mere rumour. The report of the Debate about an imminent change of ministry seems con firmed. that tnu tallinafie of the Prince has been regularly settled with d rams 01 Baden,but not with the Pnneessde Vasa, u was at first reported. the affianced bride is another Baden whom I mentioned in a preceding letter as 117 g been selected for this honour, grand-daughter of Eugene Beauharnais and of Don Pedro. I repeat that it is confidently stated in official quarters that this match has been arranged and the contract signed. It now appears that the death of poor Marshal Excelmans was occasioaed by the rearing of his horse, which came in contact near the bridge of Scores. The spot of the marshal's death was, by a singular fatality, very near to the scene of his chief exploit. After the battle of Waterloo, when Blucher marched on Paris, Excelmans, who was distinguished by much of the chivalry of Murat, made a dash with fifteen hundred horse, and drove the advanced guard of the Premien. from Velizy, close to the forest of Verrieres back to Versailles. The body of the deceased marshal was embalmed yesterday. In the course of the day all the ministers who are in Paris, and a great number of high digni taries of the state, and other persons of distinction, went to the palace of the Legion of Honour to pay a visit of condolence to Mme. Excelmans and her son. The following further telegraphic despatches are published in the Monikur : Straeboatn, 22nd, 6 P.M. The Prefect of the department ofthe Bae-Ithin to the Ilk Rib, et PeNes. The Prim left at one o'clock, and has been saluted along the line with the most enthusiastic acclamations at every station, although his psomge was announced only a few 'intents in advance. All the mayors, decorated with their warts, the cures, and the populations might be seen hurrying forward to salute for the last time him to whom they give the appellation of saviour of France. Fieveral times the Prince had the train stopped to address a few words of kindness to these honest populations. Near Hoehfelden, a body of fifty men on horseback, bear ing lances with trieoloared streamers at the end, aseorted the train for a long limpet a gallop. Before quitting Streabwag. itie Prince caused considerable sums to be distributed la alai. At Senna, he left the train to =mime Me iiinely the chateau, which he intends &sea ergliaa be Ike aged. There es elsewhere be was greeted with tremmorts of joy, aiding wets,' e ased with bouquets. I took leave OM Prince at Iliemme, Me lest libelee of my department. My atiMene of Oa Martha took my plass in the President'. Nancy, Md. 1,11p.m.. ami Lome Me, 22ed, 7 p.m. The Prefect of the Monitie W lllaistere of the Interior THE EXPRESS, SATURDAY EVENING, JULY 24, 1852 isT•ll.• Tao Maas mind at LitTaafia at hilt past four, after haviaf ia llumml= maisilmmat of tiarrabourg, where ma by mmirmas immimadam As Immo wad waMai AM at IM dales at Lam- Isbara la Naha Ilha alalt aai aailii.aa walhaditts. The mayors of the rmalammumssia wader, alllasled mates tbeir eatballealbi nuistfeala rapslai 11111 way sias. Thirty mai slab IA tam posisi the ?dm mak a =mai MS lit then mai le ba• a dim • law aiselsa aft % Na Witbassa pres imil ar a si t erimilmak sonamial by a bike MA th• aasvaise gtomd, vim he Is at IM mama at wldalt I o. W peasege, time dew intetti ed anziess asee the Priem, did aet ems or*, "We= Nvamm ll• lichaese imp here te le-sight, he and proceed cm his Jemmy -inerte b er, eilipeet tea in tyearaisis. - A tiMgraphic figoeshii, &lei holey from Law vino, ma eats at rest is t=ion whisk the in aad th= h ave doe& He did imp lest night at Leesville Net at Mangy. Tie }eview et tie eaveley gas WM two hes& laaevas rearelothh tar its &alum built in 1706 by Legg' L, the h_ronlrelth Duke of Lorraine, and soaliollishal by Blemblea This &s -tem:, the Petit Trim= of the lest weirdo of Lor raine, was the birthidees of the Rawer Pmeski L It was here that Stenielm, at the age of 88, burned binned to death while sleights to me the hour by a clock on the chimney pies'. Doge" the last century it wee the theatre of ow brilliant fetes. The frot retiaiir the OM UMW of the Debe p of Bavaria, Pri Q ses Beemasad et the Priam sad blame at Yam laai% Bash% sal MAIM Nadel* vane sessiesively pests eithia it Cl iti llerie , Aaislashe, the Ern smer Joseph 11. mei re psis Isa all pained some hours them amen of Lorraine with Prunes it wee essvorbd into a cavalry barrack, capable of emetsielmg 8,000 horses. Luneville is now ems of the principal cavalry depots in Freese. Timm is a large Champ de Mars whore emeps have tempientlyiem formed for cavalry smigrames upon a Liege mega The chateau has bees bent feet these I the last time in 1849. The path gad prime are now used as a public pro mos'& The eatsrait of 1801, in which pease was oominied batmen Frame and Austria, was held at Lessuille. Joseph Napoleon was the repimmtative the Fr Male thit mamba Them amidgel Weed d Rama hes voted a gum of 10,Sle hie th e Prise Psaileal en his pas sage sae mem an apporibie excursion to the Bodes= has void 80,00 ab., and the municipality of Pau have given their mayor a carte Masao for the same purpose. A warrant has been mined for the arrest of M. Genie, a merchant, of Strostaarg. Two gendarmes, accompanied b 4 le a oommisiary of polies, promoted themselves at house of some of his relatives at Charmee-sur-Moieelle where he was believed to be on a visit. They did n ot succeed in finding him. Con nected with the recent arrests, a dark story is told, of three men having left Algeria with sinister de signs to be carried into effect either at Strasbourg or on Augurt 18th. Those seen are said to be secured by the minister of pales. It is hither said that a Corn can,a nephew of the edebtatedLahlrtroaesnouettes, knows of a Plot, hat he will (sly auks his revela tions to the Awkimt in puma. Nothing more worthy . of noose then the above has yet come out concerning the arrembe. On Sunday, the 28th.the President of the Repub lic will ley the first stem of the new building de stined to complete the Northers wing of the Louvre sad the Tuileries. . New titles cootiaos to be conferred without any ealooneemeat of them. Casabhatm has lately pat "Camden" upon bee nods, bat her hothead, the Minister of 8 has hitherto abstained hem sporting a °owe title. 'The of the Itheldhan has *OA to the goesmothat to cease servoys to be mode he a line of :dhow bethelsthi hem the Wears to Lorient. The premed loath would amuses at Napoleon- ISM, _ea the Remiss sad Braid thatinuation line, and wadi be 16 harass in length. At the Hoarse the Four-andri-Half per Cents. roes 100., elosin at 103.30; the Three per Cents. rose 10e., and ii•d at 72.60. Bank of France shares rose 10fr. The Rouen railway rose 18.76; Western, l 6; St. Germain Odessa, Havre, Northern, and Lyons, 2.60 each ; Strasbourg, 1.26 ; Bordeaal and Tests fell 1.26. RETURN OF TIIE PRESIDENT. (BY SUBMARINE TELEGRAPH.) PARIS, FRIDAY EVININO, HALI-PAST Saval. The Prince President has just arrived. He drove, in an open carriage, between two rows of along the Boulevards, the Rue Royale, and t Champs Elysto to the Barriers de L'Etoile. An immense crowd thronged his passage, and saluted him with acclamations. It was a most tri umphant entry. BELGIUM. The Indendante of Brussels states that M. Le bean, who bed been called on by the King to form a cabinet, had declined, on the ground that he enter tains the same political opinions as the present mi nistry. The Gazette of Fribourg publishes the text of a citation issued against the Stain of Berne, for having, in its report of the proceedings of May 24, libelled the civic guards of the canton. The Suisse mays that what apjeared to it incredible must therefore be true, and the citation must exist, although it has never seen it. Individuals pointed out as correspondents of the Suisse have, however, been imprisoned and ill-treated at Fribourg. " Such crimes cannot go unpunished. The hour of justice mast soon strike." The Council of the States, on the proposition of M. James Fasy, have adopted the railway bill as prepared by the national council, with the modifica tion that materials for railways are to be admitted duty free. ITALY. PIEDMONT. TURIN, Aril' 20. The Gazette contains a formal contradiction of the rumours that Sardinia was about to be sold to Eng land, and that Count Camillo Cavour had gone to London to negotiate the affair. "We are sure," it adds, "that there no mad Cf good KUM who can not merely believe, but even credit, the possibility of such an absurd and ridiculous supposition. ROMAN STATES. ROME, JULY 18. The Murray affair continues to drag its slow length along, without making any perceptible progress to wer& a solution, nor, since the departure of Mr. Freeborn from Rome, can it be said to have made a single satisfactory step. It is not to be inferred from this that Mr. Petro, who, although a Roman catholic, and therefore naturally more submissive than a pro testant representative would be to tho influence of the Roman government, is a man of honourable principles and high gentlemanly feeling, does not do all that is in his power to bring the matter to a con clusion, but rather that, when once a transaction gets involved in the mazes of papal court intrigues it requires a vigorous hand indeed to disentangle it. It is to be hoped that Sir Henry Bulwer will display as much energy in this u in the Mather affair, and resist the effect of any soft sawdor which may be sent him from ecclesiastical circles here. M. Berardi, the under-secretary of state, obstinately refuses to grant Mr. Moore a private interview with Murray, adducing in favour of his denial the strictness with which prison regulations are observed in other coun tries, especially in England, and the impossibility of infringing the established law of the land at the request of individuals, even in official situations. I have already demonstrated that the required per mission does not depend on the laws so much as on the will of the authorities ; but Monsignor Berardi affirms that, after sentence has been passed, no such permis sion can be granted. If inclined to continue the ar gument, Mr. Moor might contend that the sentence not being valid until it has received the sanction of the sovereign, which has not es yet been the case, the prisoner ought not as yet to be considered a oonvict. But it is useless to argue for a point which the authorities are pre-determined not to concede. On the other hand, the above-named prelate says that everything has been done in Murray's favour, according to the wishes of the British government, that was not inconsistent with the papal laws ; and that the case now rests uniquely with his Holiness, whose multifarious occu pations have doubtles hindered him from deciding the matter more promptly, he having expressly re served to himself the perusal of the ristreek before sanctioning the sentence, the tenor of which Mon signor Berardi, inconceivably enough, still peahen' to IV:frequently mentiomed to yea the ammo with which the recruiting et hedge when are the service of the Holy the rami e and the sow signal calms which haw hem homed to sempeed and nu mm the earehente is Franc% 'wits- Wash ma Gummy. Thus delays and con traliethes are is s greet mama a:the admidebethe department et th e war bees, when mambas are ammo is Ow hedge he intim' troops, teems Avian all the same pelts yea the prevhhas, supplies, mei con tracts of the far.ur that they have upon the latter, so that they well prefer the foreign element to water la the staellest possible proportion into the re esammitha el the army. Such effects have private ends too frapeutly upon the destiny_ of nations. The direst steamer from Civita Vecchia to Mar. seines, by which mode of communication I yea this letter, will have on board Princes Tor mad MO/Nillkk the al psal postnuister-general, and the tammisehmers oh with examining and bringing bash hem Englan the two steamers ordered there by **Papal government, one to serve as a puarda sesta, and the other for the traffic of the Tibet, con misting of Signors Garofolini of the finance depart moat, Cisidi of the navy, and Massocchi, director of tibe armoury. Exchange on London, 496.76. Roman Rye per per Cents., 94.75. PORTUGAL. THE CHARTER. The Oriental Company's steun•packet, Tagus, Capt. Rummell, arrived at Southampton last night, and landed her mails under the charge of Lieut. John Brown, RN., admiralty agent. Her dates are : Gibraltar, July 14; Codas, 15 ; Lisbon, 19; Oporto, 20; and Vigo, 20, at 4.40 rat. Among her cargo are 3 bags specie, value 7501. A grand review took place at Lisbon on the 17th, to witnem the Queen of Portugal lay the foundation stone for monument in commemoration of her father, Don Pedro. Exchange on London, 54 Discount of Lisbon bank notes, 2} per cent. Our correspondent writes as follows: - LISBON, JOLT 19. The features of reform in the Charter are the fol low*: " ADDITIONAL ACT TO THE CHARTER. "Or TIC Costae. " Art I. It below to the Cortes to selweerisge the regent, to sleet • repasia ia the Cu. eat by Art. 93 of the Charter, sad isles his authority. This meads p. 2, Art. 15, of the Charter. careas ; E 1 e Art. 2. Any deputy otter his eludes, shall accept any honorary reward, est, or samision de pendent upon the vacates Ide 1.08 , and be comes subject, as to Meinellen, to the diquilime which regulate tba eligibility et pa ha; switieris, es preseribei by Art. S. This ode= awl saylliss Mt IS albs OWN& " Art. 3. la area the VIVO sessidty et gee public set , ries requires it, sash of the two eltsesbees, st the request of the guwwww= „ tl e l as bave the power to pals its w * om- We- bs= when is is the espital to mesh* it lber wilb ibd* lUCties ilestlows. This ',berets AAR SI of I 1 of as . "Or ran Evictions. " Art. 4. The election of deputies is direct. " Art. 6. Every Portuguese, in the exercise of hie civil and political rights, is an elector: 1. Who has a clear an anal income el 100 nailreie (between 221. and 231.) arising them property, 01.11111111.01, industry, or employment 001- .10116 bl ,e) • 2, and who has attained his legal majority. These shall be ecoeidered of age who are 21 years of age, and posses. the following qualifications :-1. Clergymen in holy orders ; 2. Married ; 3. Officers in the army or navy ; 4. Possessing literary attainments, according to law. Those in the latter circumstances are dispensed from the proofs of qualification which are required from the others. "Art. 6. These secluded from voting are:-1. Menial 'servants, but not book-keepers or clerks in commercial i holues, servants at the palace (easeful) not wearing livery, sad' managers of establishments, rural or manufacturing. 2. Those who are interdicted from the administration of their own affairs, or in course of process under a bill of in dictment found or judged. 3. Freedmen. " Art. 7. Those who have a right to vote can be elected deputies without condition of domicile, residence, or birth. Eacept-1. Naturalised foreigners ; 2. Those who have not • clear annual income of 400 =dress (arising, as in Art. 6, s. 1), or qualified as in the said Art., e. 4. "Art. 8. hose who have no right to vote at the election of deputies cannot vote at the election for any other public 'l n e rt% 9. The electoral law shalldetermine-1. The prac tical method of elections, and the number of deputies in proportion to the population of the kingdom. 2. The em ployments which are incompatible. 3. Thu cues in which public functionaries are ineligible. 4. The manner and form by which the proof of qualification must be made in the different provinces of the continent of the kingdom, the adjacent island and colonies. 6. The literary qualifications which are supplementary to age, and which dispenses with other proof. liy this mode Arts. 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 6J, and 70, of the Charter are revoked and altered. "OP THI EXICUTITI Powea. "Art. 10. Every treaty, concordat, and convention which the government shall celebrate with any foreign power, shall be approved by the Cortes in a secret session, before it is retitled. By this mode is reformed and amplified para graphs 8 end 14 of Art. 76 of the Charter. "O► MUNICIPAL CHANNEBA. "Art. 11. In every district a municipal chamber, elected directly by the people, shall have the civil administration 'of the district, in conformity to the laws. By this mode is revoked end enbetituted Arts. 133 and 134 of the Charter. " OF THE N• - • REVIINVC. Art. 12. The impost. are voted annually ; the laws which establish them bind only for one year. 1. Sums voted for whatever public disbursement cannot be applied to any other, unless by an especial law which authorises the transference. 2. The administration and collection of the public revenue belongs to the treasury, save in cases ex cepted by law. 3. There shall be en audit-offlce (Tri bunal des Coutes), whose organisation and duties shall be regulated by law. 4. By this mode is reformed and altered Arts. 136, 137, end 138 of the Charter. " Art. 13. In 15 days afrer the chamber of deputies shall be constituted, the government shall present the estimates of the receipts and disbursements for the following year. By this mode is reformed Arts. 136, 137 and 138 of the Charter. GENVIIAL DISPOSITIONS. " Each of the Chambers has the right to proceed, by MAIM of committee of inquiry, to the examination of any object within its competence. By this mode is added to and amplified Art. 36, paragraph 1, sod Art. 39 of the Charter. " Art 16. The ultra-marine provinces shall be governed by especial laws, according as the necessity of each of them shall require it. 1. The Cortes not being sitting, the go vernment, bearing and consulting the competent powers, shall have the power to decree in council the legislative measures that shall be judged urgent. 2. The governor general of an ultra-marine province shall also have power, hearing the council of his government, to take the radii posuabil measure, to aid any urgent necessity, when not able to wait the decision of the Cortes or the government. 3. In both cases the government shall submit to the Corte', immediately upon its assembling, the measures taken. By this mode is determined the disposition of Art. 132 of the Charter relative to the eltramanne provinces. " Art. 18. The punishment of death for political crimes is abolished, which will be declared by a law. By this mode is amplified the 18th paragraph of Art. 145 of the Charter, signed in the usual style. This Act to amend the Charter will speak for itself; yet notwithstanding such apparent reform, the authori ties are so chosen as to ride rough shod over the people's property, and beating them, VI I informed you of with respect to Leira, where retaliation has taken place and blood already been shed. As the government con sidered that the outrage and devastation was done from "(pied intentions," troops are necessary to enforce obe dience, or rather to maintain the civil governor and his subordinates in their places ; while that part of the country which is a prey to assassins by profession is left unpro tected and at their mercy; as, for example, Midoens and other places , which still have their armed and organised assassins in the name of the Queen and Charter. The Arrogant, Dauntless, Encounter, and Highfiyer, which came in on the 6tb, sailed on the 12th, as also did the Archer steamer. • Ezchange, 631 --* Discount of Lisbon Dank notes, 21 per tent. gbe court. PLYMOUTH, JULY 22. The Royal Yacht Victoria and Albert, escorted by the steam fleet, left Barnpool at 6 o'clock this morning, and ed to Portland, where Prince Albert, accompanied t r y ° t e re d Prince of Wales and Prince Alfred, landed and in spected the works at the new Breakwater. The steam squadron were ordered to proceed direct from Plymouth to Cowes. The Royal yacht, with the Fairy tender and Black Eagle (Admiralty yacht), remained for two hours in Po rtl and Roads, and then proceeded to Osborne, where the squadron arrived at half-peat seven o'clock. OSBORNE, FRIDAY. Her Majesty, Prince Albert, and the Royal children, landed at a quarter before 8 o'clock last night, and imme diately proceeded to Osborne. The Earl of Hardwick. remains on a visit to her Majesty. The Countess of Clainsborough has succeeded the Mar chionese of Ely as lady-in-Waiting. A Cabinet Council was held at the Foreign-office, Downing-street, yesterday afternoon. The minis ters present were, the Earl of Derby, the Lord Chancellor, the Earl of Lonsdale, the Marquis of Salisbury, Mr. Secretary Walpole, the Earl of Malmesbury, Sir John Pakington, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Duos of N orthumberland, the Right Hon. J. W. Henl ey, the Earl of Hardwicke, Right Hon. J. C. Harries, and Lord John Manners. The council sat three hours. The Sardinian Minister bad an interview with the Chan of the Ex t. chequer yesterday at his °facial residence in Downing-stree • deputation of the Great Extramural Cemetery Associa tion, • of the Hon. Frederick Ponsonby, Admiral Sir Watkins . Pell, Mr. William Fairlie, Mr. Omrge K. Corneld (solicitor), and Mr. Frederick Corflald (secretary), had ea iateniew with Lord John Manners yesterday, at the ones et Public Work. and Buildings. Whitehall-place. Yr. Dear t. bad an interview with Mr. Secretary Wel*, yesterday, at the Neutralise. The Clwalwidett Univenit esumiiiset had a meeting yesterday In , the 'Mein et lite That Lord el the reasury. Drweiworzetat. Pierwits—dta Chester the Dora stilly, PTAs= Seersisk, awl the Zen W. H. Belies. (saisetery). wire ma to the Offeenses the North .6= ll 4 Bllls provisers ken the et Coiswiekilise yesterday. SIGNED e Ormetc) COIOOIBION B tegne Y THE Lo LIEUTENANT OP Noneol.R.—Alexender Wait= Smith, Gent., to be Adjutant in the lot or Western Roginaint of Norfolk Militia. WAS oats. Jots U. Colds Went Int. al P. Ode.—The Hos. W. H. Witizsmr to be as. sod DM. by per.. eke D. R. Wlllameta, who nl.. lbed P. — Ott. Y. C. P. A. %suss, trots 1.4. OM P., to be apt, Mee Retas , life ends; lieut. C. Mortars to be awl., byres, Mee Port. VINO NIL la& Z. no loam u= Jest to he tlwt, by _per Mee r.. , --ssa. .1. W. Itsszia to hi Deft, by par., vies Zatatoth who P.—Lleat. A. Mate to be esF.t., by per.. Woo Dealell, who vets.; Iss. H. newsman to be Wet., by per., Mee Roomy. 74th D. SAM" OA, to be NIL, 'Matsui per.. Mee Mei et bit weemim i.e. R. H. D. Lows to hi Rent., per. Mee kyies, prom. ; Geol.-Wet M. L. McCoy% hem Me IL MIL OIL, to bo ens., wttheet par" Mae Olt I). Beid. Doti Osot.-CsOet IL J. Yoe os Dom the 11.1. MIL 1:11., to be as, etthsue per.. Mee Lows IL—Act. Ausia.-/srp. B. Loss to be emlet4eyg., vile Chant, dos. 6116 IL—Laset A. liosoax to to crept, by pm., eke D'Arey, pram. Is tits la Walt luillo t. Poodkle s —Rtes..o3L 6. Bayne. from 11.4 art., be be lisoL•aL, Woo r. who tots. woo L-p. Wanes Ilems.—Adlsi Atakt-lkag. Y. W. Poi. IL B. to p be wit.- to the brow. Woe P. Porte. who sets ao L-p. ; *Wag Ad. Oman bo owlit..oorg. to the toms, vice Ciwilme ea. L 8. F. Possusesos, as L 4. matt, seeistast lbw at Maly to be major lb the essay. ADiIIIALTi, JOLT N. Corp t of Royal Ilartess.—Ocnt. Cadet T. a. A. BWIAS to be me. liee. LANDSLIP AT VIE GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY TMIKUIL—On Thursday lorenoes, about 11 o'clock, while the men in the employment of Yr. Jay, the extensive builder, who has contracted for the works at the terminus of the Great Northern Railway, King's-crass, were attend ing to their occupation, of raking trains of trucks laden with earth along a tramway, the ground on which the tram way passes, and which rises gradually to an elevation of between 30 and 40 feet from the site of the railway, sud denly gave way. The spot where the accident occurred is to the north of the newly-erected terminus of King's-craes, and adjoins the bridga_piraing over the tunnel that is formed under the Regent's Om/. A portion of the substratum was constructed of mode earth, sad there was a strong wall about 2 feet fa *idiom meelsd as its support, while the tramway had bon k spuedes many mont hs . About 300 yards gave way, mein die well to separate in several parte, when a large gustily elm mil was scattered on the line. The tramway ht Ewa sunk, the effect of which is, that the trains gee from running. The cause of the saddest Is to the weight of sa a l a tilased en Me perk senshabg of rolls, which were ere Me fremodsn w the Ene, and which it is ausedsi So sled SO sr 0) Ism THE ELECTIONS. MIDDLESEX. THE OFFICIAL DECLARATION OF TILE POLL. Yesterday being the day Sited for the declaration of the malt of the contest for Middlesex, lireutford aqua presented a scene very similar to that witnessed en the day of nomination ; though the Blandford party, for obvi ous reasons, did not muster so strong as before, and their bole bad nearly all disappeared. Mr. Under Sheriff MiLLaiw declared the poll to have terminated as follows : Lord Robert Grosvenor Mr. Osborne 5,211 Marquis of Illaadford 4,3;t1 e a d nd i4 r e 4 q :rd2 u s e ß s i t t ed 'i be" i G ros T m h ry c e an ntor n:i sn r ifd ee mc m o e rrr u: j usb a o s raL l L o e u d ffi t y leyn c e h l e ,: e c g el d do . : lenee for the three eandidetes. Lord It. GROSVENOR, on coming forward to speak, was greeted with cheers. He said, on Saturday last som e fifteen hundred or two thousand hands were held up to ten. tify that he was a fit and proper person to represent that great county. Since that time 6,211 electors had by their voices reiterated the sentiment and restored him to th e proud position in which he was placed in 1a47 ; aud therefore had the honour of again upenieg the ball 001 this occasion. Ile could not find words suttieicrely strong to express his sense of this additional mark of oaf fidence, and his only source of regret was a deep sense of the responsibilities which such a trust imposed. (cheers.) There were many flattering circutnetiinees Connected with the reocat contest. He was presumptuous ere ugh on Saturday last to say that he should not be satisfied unleq 6,000 votes were recorded in his favour. They hail for given him that presumption; for, not satisfied with giving him 5,000 votes, they had added 211 to thet number. (Cheers.) Another flattering circumstance was, that tie' , had been pleased to take his advice. The county of Mid. dlesex had done its duty, sod that not a single proteetio n a t candidate had been returned for the metropolitan detect. (Cheers) There was another great fact to which h. must refer, and that was, that the new government had are prin ciples. (An expremion of dissent.) lie believed he had stated the truth. At all events, if any gentleman, in any place, would tell him what th e principles of the present go vernment were, he should feel deeply obliged t o him, (Laughter.) Ho would say that Le trusted that great mod important constituency had sent him to pares,. meat for some other purpose than that of representing Ifamily interests and family connexions. (Hear.) It ass hardly necessary to oheerve, that in paint of fact he had me family interest at all. Every man knew that London property gave a man no induence whatever over his tes.auts; and with regard to himself, he thought it would MU* them to hear that all the interest he possessed was cow. prised in one tenant farmer. He had one firm in Middle. sea ; and when he went to canvass his friend the occupier is 1847, he met with a very grave look,—the gentleman de elating that he had registered a vow in heaven that he would never give a vote to any man who had not append the Maynooth grant. Accordingly his tenant re. famed to vote for him. Unluckily, he quite forgot to torn him out of his farm--(laughter)--it was a great oversight on his part—(renewed laughter)—the more ao ea lie had again met with a similar reception. 'that was the interest which brought him in for the county of Middlesex. (Cheers and laughter.) Ile would now tell them what it was that they had done. They bad elected a lawn/ of th e slow school and a liberal of the fast school ; but whatever shades of difference there might be between them, one thing ho believed he might state that the sole desire of both was not to pull down, but by timely reforms to perpetuate them glorious institutions, king, lords, and common-, which were devised by the wisdom of their ancestors, which bad been handed down to them from the remotest generations, and under which it was their privilege at the present day to Ilse; institutions which he hoped they would recollect, amidst this tllvertisrovi at ihronee, tile Wree'e of empires, the convulsion at Rations, had, under God's blessiug, preserved to them un impaired the greatest of all liberties, perfect liberty a con science and unimpeded liberty of thought and action. (Cheers.) Ile was of opinion that as education sod know increased, and spread among the mosses, a greater number ought to be admitted to the enjoyment of political privileges. (Cheep.) He was convinced that that was not only the most generous but the true conservative policy. (Cheers.) Those were the principles which had guided him horn the year 1822, when be first entered parliament, up se the year 1852; and he would promise them, as he had done before, that those principles should still continue to guide his conduct. Ile had presented himself as a candidate be cause he had leisure to devote to the service of his country; and having frequently towards the end of a long session found that he had scarcely sufficient physical strength for the due discharge of his duties in parliament, he begged to say that should he at any time find weakness increasing upon him, he would (as was understood) resign the trust which they had now so generously renewed. (Cheers.) Mr. OSBORNE, who was most enthusiastically cheered, spoke ai follows :—Fellow-countrymen, electors, and non electors of the county of Middlesex—my noble colleague who has just returned his thanks typified hinuelf to you as " a liberal of the slow school," and he presented me to your notice as " a liberal of the fast school." Well, gentlemen, you have heard Old Rapid with attention ; may 1 now claim some indulgence for Young Rapid ?—(cheer, and laughter) —and may I also ask a patient and kind hearing for the patent safety of the old school which will follow me? (Great laughter.) Gentlemen, I congratulate you upon the triumph which you have achieved. I have no interest in Middlesex, not even one solitary tenant farmer. (Laughter.) It I have been returned, it is through your active exertions, your indomitable energy • and as the difficulties have been great so has the triumph been complete. I had not the great greediness to hope that I should have 5,200 electors recording their votes for mu at the poll; but I have the satisfaction to think that 4,390 unbought, nay, honest and indep e ndent voters, have given me that mark of their confidence— (cheers) ; end let me beg that solitary tenant farmer (allud ing to a person in the crowd), who, I see, is rather die. posed to interrupt me, let me beg his attention. I hope I shall say nothing to hurt his feelings ; I am sure he can •iy nothing which will put me out. (Laughter.) Gentlimin, this has been no petty struggle. Meer hear.) This his not been the mere triumph of an individual ; it has been& recognition of great principles. I feel no pride as regards my own return, but I do feel pride that the great county of Middlesex has been faithful to its old aspirations. (Cheers.) You have recognised the three great principles which are hound up in my bumble advocacy, the principles of fres trade, reform, and religious liberty. (Cheers.) How have these been met ? What have been the tactics; what has been the cry of our opponents ? The fosail re mains of an extinct monster have been dian terred—(great laughter) ; the hoofs and horns of the bugbear of t. No Popery have bees exhibited to the public; gam, in order to scare the imagination and to prejudice the votes of the Middlesex electors. (Cheers.) And what has been the ocemeepience ? You were not to be deceived as to the real question at issue —(renewed cheers) ;—and, though the most unscrupulous means have been used—(" No, no,' and " Yes, yes")—the gentleman with the long teeth and the short hair (alluding to an interrupting patty in the to cro sel — zo that io g k en to tleman the booo and m his of friends ha my y ve not Log been oo able No, I am still your representative, ready to denounce them, not before you, but in the Commons' House of Parliament. What have been the party principles opposed to me on this occasion ? Forsooth, when we questioned them al to their protectionist theory, they talked of their protestant prin ciples—(laughter) ; when we hinted at reform, they re ferred us to the Pops. (Renewed laughter.) But what ars the principles, I ask, which have been heretofore acted upon, aid which are now enunciated, by that party? It I have understood anything about the protectionist theory, it was this, that protection was to hold good of all closer ships, corn, colonies, and sugar. But now, forsooth, what is the doctrine proceeding from the oracle of Buckinghamshire? Now, he says, they mean only to ask for compensation to the landowner ? Sugar, and colonies, and ships are put on one side. The cloven hoof is now shown—the landowner is now the only person who is to be compensated. (Shame, shame.) Forsooth, you are to have a modification of taxation for eke landowner. The West Indian is thrown back ; the ship weer is forgotten ; and the cry of " Protection to native industry " settles down into a sly sympathy for the owners of the land. (Hear, hear and cheers.) I say, then, we an the more bound to be on our guard. Take care that free trade is not horomed in the arms of a protectionist ministry. They don't like free trade. (Hear.) No; they love place. (Cheers.) For this they are ready to swallow their Pro tectionist doctrine. Depend upon it, the first minute yon era caught napping, the doctrine of protection will reeiee—' (beer, hear)—end although a sly wink and a stage whisper are now being resorted to in order to keep the farm• ra quiet, these men look to a revision of taxation with no other view than this, that all taxes are to be removed from theit shoulders to yours. I say, therefore, be on your guard; keep your eye on every member of parliament. The big leaf is not cut yet (pointing to a large loaf exhibited at a distance). Who dare cut it ? Why, the gentleman when you have made to cut this place. (Cheers and laughter ) I am satisfied with the constitution under which we live; I wish for no organic change, but I wish to make repreeeto tuition real, instead of being a sham. (Cheers.) I wish to protect the voter ; I do not wish him to be exposed either 50 underhand threats or to more underhand bribes. If these be ultra-democratic doctrines I am ultra-democratic ; but be lieving them, as I do, to be real conservative doctrines, 1 am sure you will not disrespect me for holding three. (Loud cheers.) Nor can I understand a party which calls itself conservative endeavouring to separate the interests of the land and the great interests of commerce. In my opinion they are bound indissolubly together. (Rob hear.) In my opinion, every wheel, every shuttle, is set going in the West Riding of Yorkshire and in len °Ashby, ars a benefit to the agricultural interest In other pts of the country. In my °rill time two In terests are bound up together ; ao he Is no reel conservative who would try to shoo a lino of demarcation between them. (Cheers.) This has not been my course. No ; I have always said the land lied manufactures are bound together, and it is owing to qte manufactures of this country that the land is what it I._ (Cheers.) Gentlemen, I feel that ou have a right to e.t mew what are the principles and wh its the policy which Mall think it right to support in the next eselieroc n `: (Rear, hear.) I go to parliament prepared to support boors policy such as was, I think, enunciated by the f o.o to Sir Robert l'eel, namely, the removal of all h t the Wei, consistently with the due maintenance of cc revenue, which press upon the necessities of the po st (Cheers.) I go to parliament prepared offer an extension of the suffrage, and to p rotect the voter by the ballot. (Loud cheers.) I go to educati on, d to advocate a large scheme of national cducau • sects. which F h i e r iti ) ve l o g f o th to e por clailas lioneo an t d oo le i l o arre oo Mould be better educated, =Mom that the unausucs th n e v . a rich also con the wol cou me. one fey, the his circ alw An slip Rol Brit dam into aeo voti toll Re 8004 sad