The Express. — London, England, 1856-04-15 00:00:00

ryhr expregso. 10 COI:ILESVONDENTS. r • - e r rne exprw,"Lasiai toosbegspft - • • • ,street, t y Tv, Visa so Ow day c: RIO 1 WAVLE AT LONDON BRIDOII. Tate luir—Verilagol% 5 • Ta ant seiv—Von)ag. Oa. Osa-...- Afters.,n, uL lu.a. LOA DON, TUESDAY, APRIL 13. IF the Liberals are wise, they will everywhere be getting theraselves into working order, with a view to a general elective. Both in and out of the House of C.,sroctis the Tories are waging a guerilla war fare, rot without era& In the House they do not muster their trcops fur • great field-day, but they avail theme, ves o! the divided state of opinion to place the Clocernmint in minorities, which weaken it. by inducing an opinion that its 'members are de- Select in Parliamentary tact. Out of doors they seem every nerve to gain isolated elections; end independently of peculiar eircr,matenoes which at tk:e moment tell is their favour, it is no torious that it is only at a general (leo tioa that the Liberals ces eonbnd spinet the Conservatives witheny erne:slaty of success. Apart 'from all regard for the Seeress of the great Liberal party to which they appeal fee support, Ministers canoot, as they regard their own tenure of office, allow such a Sete of things to continue. We do not imagine thatcher are prepared to throw up the game without •struggt e, and therefore we expect that their inability to moat upon working majorities in the Meese of Commons, and their seeing borough after borough won by the Derbyitee, will drive them to a dissolution. For the moment, indeed, their bands , 4re tied. They mnsot with propriety dissolve until they are ix a eoedition to submit the ratified treaty of peace to Parliament. But as soon as they Inertelions se, we have scarcely a doubt that they will throw themselves on the country, and try the chums of • general election. It is, indeed, gene rally understood that Lord PALYRISION accepted office without expressly stipulating for power to dissolve.; but when the Sovereign empowers a Statesese to form a Government, and he undertakes the task. such power is tacitly conceded by the ar rangement itself. These are our reasons for believing thats dissolution is imminent. Oar readers are as well able tepid(' of their validity as we are. Bat thoraces be no bans in being prepared. We freekly admit that it is not without misgiving that we look forward to a general election at the pre sent salient. There is a good deal of positive discord in the Liberal ranks, and more of cold isolation. There is no great general principle, embodied in a practical measure, to serve as a standard round which the Liberate can rally. A general election is more likely to malt in augmenting the personal follow ing of Ibis or the other leading statesman in the House of Commons than in returning a united Liberal majority. But with a full sense of this difil salty, we are nevertheless convinced that it would materially damage the cause of Liberalism to post pots a dissolution at the risk of giving Lord DERBY and Mr. DISRAELI another chance of proceeding to a veersl election, with all the advantages derived Ina their being in office at the time. For some time back we have omitted no opportunity to impress upon Liberal politicians the necessity of mutual concession., and abstinence from irritating wade and movements, at the present crisis. We view with regret the disposition among many Liberals—of all shade" of opinion—to lay more stress upon points on which they differ than upon those on which they are agreed. We do not seder- Talus the importance of many of the questions with reference to which they are at nese among themselves. But we would have them bear fn mind that there are two great motions of political opinion in this country, which, however faint may be the distinction between some of their feebler and less intelligent adherents, are diarnetri ally opposed in all who cling to them with an intel ligent understanding. There is a party that is op. posed, upon what it believes to be principle, to popu lar liberty and pregrees; there is a party that defers to public opinion, and aims at the amelioratioe of oar social and political institution. Wetness no man who when beset by rival claims, eadeavoure to promote those of the Liberal whose opinions are most in osiocidence with his own, 8o long as he does not thereby incur the risk of letting a candidate hostile to Liberal principles slip in through their dissension. Bat we onhesitatiogly maintain that any trustworthy Liberal is preferable to as abettor of what used to be called Toryism and is sow Galled Coeservatiem. In the coming "Intim Liberal" will have many delusion to contend against. There me sot a few well-meaniog men who can only com prehend Liberal principles when embodied in a deflate season or movement. They rally with honest seal in support of a reform bill or an agitation for the repeal of a corn law. Bat when points like these have bees carried, and no others as sharply dc• deed have arisen to weepy their places, they are at the many of plausible probe. more of a vague Liberal sentiment. Upon these men are about to be Ist loose a number of mouthing profesrote of Liberalism in the abstract, who will swallow pledges by the dean in favour ef any aserano which, in the actual state of public opinion, there is so chance of agitating with sauces, but who, if they contrive to creep lato the House of Commas, will be contented to sit quietly behind a Dust. DUIRAZLI Ministry and vote for it through think and this. There is a sect of transcendental politicians among an, who, if we believe them, are so fat a-bead the rest of the world in Liberalises, that to them the fine shades by which the opinions of practical states men are distinguished disappear in the distanes. It is from among such men that in all time the most easerupaloas tools of the opponents of male, privileges and practical reforms have bees awaited. A number of them are already tampering with us ethanol's, and more are preparing to come forward. We appeal to the rough practical sagacity of Baglisb. men to relegate all such hybrids between 'knurl's and jobbers to the cloisters and debating clubs, which are their most fitting scenes of action. lilacs we het offered seas remarks on the sub ject, that sufficiently notorious institution, the Pro. twain Life and Fine Company, be. tense before Vice-Chancellor KINDBULEY cm a petition for elud ing up its affairs. The Vice-Chancellor, adverting to the fact that there was no statement before him either of the names of the directors or the capital of the company, most pecterly sent book the petition to be amended is them raspsets. The reumiel for Ow Company represented that the esimern we. in as insolvent state, that its affairs were in fast m bopolsady embsninsed that it bad been unable to sheet a demand even for the rent of its office', and that a distress bad been in eon. segasase pet in. It had in fact falls prostrate befogs the ant serious claim that ►ad been =do as its funds, a demand which It had wasaly oadosootred to shift em the shoulders of another company, by the grossly abused practice of re-assurance. And yet this is the Company, the manager of which, as our readers may remember, was compelled to admit, on the trial at Kingston, that it had accepted proposals, and taken premium,' on policies of lite inenranmat • time when it bad not in hand a single traction of available assets, and was eot even, as we now find, in a position to sitisty the ordinary demands of its landlord. We can state upon good authority that during the w ir nearly all the gunpowder was withdrawn from Canada, and as many of the troops u could be spared; sad that the movements or men and ammunition to. wards that province, which are now in progress, are simply the consequence of the necessity of replacing them, sod indicate no hostile feeling towards the United States or expectation of war in that quarter. Vto court. We have authority to state that the Queen's ball, annosetred for Friday, the 8:h et Jane, is to take plata os Tuesday, the 17v. of late seat. Her Majes y and the Pere. Consort rode on hersebsck rater lay isorstee, atesapinied by the Princess Alien, sad attended by Vie Equerries is Visiting. Fr.uos Albert afterwards tole out with the Prince of Wales and Primes Allred, attended by Colonel F. H. Seymour. Prince Brant of Leinicgen boa left Buckingham Palace feu P r mouth. re. Queen has Riven sittlep to Mr. Noble, for a colossal bust fat the Town hell of Marcheeter. Priori Leopold took a drive ins nonage and four. Her Majesty had a dinner Flirty in the evening. The company included the Dachau of Kant and the Prineev Royal, the Be!sian Minister and Madame Van de Weyer. Lady Penny Howard, Baroness de Sped., Earl and Lady Cowley' thorvenor, Viscount and Viscountess Rinlyn, Maj u-Geseral the Hos. Charles Grey, Si, George Cooper, and Liesteasat Co oriel Mende, Royal Artillery. The band of the Scow Fssilier Guards attended during dinner. The Queen's private baud afterwards attended in chisphan Palace, and played the following plows: Overtzre... Le me. Barr - - — Adam. Terzetto. "Coal hut Taus " Mar* " Zap*" 11.11.11. the Duke of laze Coluars. Coup s .% " itali* du Nord " Meyerbeer. Charm of Soldkus. "burn Herat" Tbo Donau of Kut sad Prises Brant of Unimak west to Kew yostarday sad visited tbo Dachas of CUR bridge and tba Prioress Mary. A depa.ation of corners had as isterview with Sir George Grey yesterday at t h e Rome-tea. The depute d= conisted of M . T. Wald., (Middles'). R. Brem ridge (DevineKir.). T M. Phillips (Staffodsbire), George Overton (Olamorgensbirr), Bruges Fry (Samara/Sabin) John Wood, is. oaB.lo, Joseph Longman, William; Gaisford, sad J. ° Bell (Gieumeterabire), Thomas Raglan (Monmouth), William Newton (Nottingbamabin), Rupert Clarke (Borkehire), J. 11. Todd (Runpabire), sad Mr. 8. T. Longhorn, Jae., deputy coroner for Went. Weiss, sad secretory et the Coroner's Scent,. A committee of the °overman of Wellington College mat yesterday, I. the Peluso( Westminster, for the purpose of making anargemente f r the areaway of laying the drat eats of this College by the Queen on the Srd of May. Prreent:—The Eon of Derby, the Rev. G. R. Gleig, Mr. Coe, sad Mr. Oman, secretary. A depnraion, on matters oneeeted with the Fish's', Board le 8 °nand, bad as interview with the Chancellor of the Rs:began yester lay, at his ()facial resides'', is DOWL ieurreet. The depurates. somehrod of :—Th. Lord Ad nesse, Lord Stafford, Lord Dances Sir H. Ferguson Davis, Messrs. Den.op, Smollett, Basil; B. Mee, Jas., Train sad George Dal Mr. Jobs Wood, Claim's of the Beard of Waal Re nate, and Mr. Premly, bad ea interview yesterday with the timmedberef the Redman. The JsMsball Gammitneot the Privy Cowl sat rater • day, and meramed sad concluded the hearing of an appeal frosasmbry, "Ardetwer Corwin e. Perossboye." , The Look ]enact were :—The Chearellor of the Daeby of Corseall, the Judge of the Admiralry Court, fir B. Ryan, sad Mr L. Peel. _ DeepaiinVireva the Goma ova of tl:o West India Colonies to re reasived yeiner.lay at tha Colonial aka. The Berl and Countess of Harrington sad fatally have arrived at Harriagtsa Howe for the seam, fuse Elysstoa Castle, Derbyshire. The Ladies Pelham Clinton have arrived at their redone', 28, Cheater-s• reit, Beignve-sisare, fee the, wawa. Bir Jobe and Lady Yard• Bulkr him arrived at thoir midmost, la 134'gram-spar% for the memos, hom the Citadtl at Plymouth. Sir Jameyll sad Lady Bailey have arrived at 28, Belgrau-squou, from tbUr out, Olansak Put, Break nockskin. JUDICIAL BENCH (IRELAND). This day was homed the mask talked of return moved to: by eirJ.V.Bh•lley,aita debated with =web warmth is tbe Howse of Comatose, el The date of the eel to the tsar of each of the jadees of the nperios warts of law is Irelud; the dates of their respective apyolataeste se Jed's.; the ember of sem etch lue bees threat daring the whole of say seeps, or, if &neat darks( a part rely, otitis( what pert, and the reesees, if say, gives for nch abeam a eke, is how sissy, sad ia what laetrile's, szteti• taws base boa 'misted by the crews to preside at say wake, or parties thereof, is shs Owner of say sash begs, striae is sash ease tie sue of the tows." The niers is es foils we : 0 tart of Qeeee'e Besot :—The Right. Hoe. Thee. Leery, Lord Cart Juries ; date of .auto the bar, 1707 data 07 aP poistreet r judge, 1811. TM Hee. Philip Cosa Crag:pt.., Barad Jetties ; date of ea/1 to Vitt bar, 1810; dote of appoistreet es j sap, 1834. The Right Hos. Leer Perris, Third Jerre ; date of gall to the bar, 1806; dot* of alterat meet r jedp, 1836. The Hight Hee. Richard Moore, Fourth artier ; date of all Si the has, 1807; dal 07 opplietisaut es Par, 1847; asn'ear of these street dur ing retie. 1; verse of 'braes, severe illeer ; feature where substitutes bare been appointed, 1 ; spring relate, 1864 ; sues of toes, the townie es the Leaser einelt, trier: Wisklow, Wexford, Waterford, Cicero!, Hilkeeey, Nesegh. Cent et Cosines Pleat : —The Welt Hes. Jeans Henry Meashas, Lord Chief Jostler; date of sell to lb. bar, 182$; date of appendant as Jody., 1860; som ber of tines *bent daring anise, 1 ; roans of sheens, sapped in a heavy Nisi Pries trial la Dahlia ; fastness wain eabstittetse late bees sprinted, lie selleans, Jays Keens% disposal of the beanies; nuts of tows, Drsetalls. The Bea. Robert Torres., Issued Justin; date aka be the bar, 1798 ; date of appolatnest esjedp, 1822 ; Ilinnber of bees absent dean the anise, 2 ; reason of sawn, premien ankh sad put ; fastness where slab agitates ban been appointed, 2 ; a the year 1862 radian Mans prorated kin foss fleabites the burins, of the Gh ent, bed se sonatina appointed is that ninon, the dates notated by hie col'eapie ; muse of tows, Carlow, Neu. in• Right Hes. Nieholas Ball, Third Justice; dots of ea to the bus, 1814 ; data of appoistneut as judge, 1b39. The Bight Hes. Joseph D. Janne, Fourth Janice; dais of sell to the bar, 1806; Ads of appointment as judge, 1842. Court of Isnaper t—The Right Hos. D. B. Pipet, Lord Chief Bares ; date of call to the bar, 1826 ; date of appdat neat as ledge, 1846 ; inusber of Uses abeeat daring es el" 2; lowa of anion ansperary Olsen ; isstssen where substitutes bays bees applaud, gen t her the three lest Sewn ef the Nertb-lint Oisenif, Osman Anus, 1849 (suss of tows, Armagh, Dawspatriek, sad Car rickfergus). sad Bonn Anse., Lender Cana, 1865 (sous of tows, Wicklow, Wexford, Waterford, Clesamil, Laps', sad Nesse) ; the crows ansisted estatituts. The He.. Blehard Peensfather, Barad Barn data ;of sail to the bar, 1795; date of &mi s t. nest es kedge, 1821; umber tines snot duds, slain II; noses of abuses, death of his MU sod men Clans; lastmen where stabaitates ban non waisted, part of Benner Assign, Wooer Clink, 1519 (rise of tows, Waterford, Cloned, Kilkenny, Nemagle), sad Spring Amine, Lennie Client, 1864 (sane el town, Lanford. Caves, linalakilles, Omagh, Lifted, sad Lestkedeny), suntans, eppented. The Hight Hoe. John R'enrds, Thad Bares; date of col to the bar, 1611; date of appointment as judge, 1837; •PP•i•t•• ia 1849 • 0 • 11 " ninisaer ler the tole of Beenebeen lisesess, sal owing to time preen» of bonen midi lo go dr flit sine; 8001. a year, lsto Ida elassisq. is &- dieted free Ids eatery, that I. 4001 he ea* be belinn is paid to his ishedlolll, awn alia Itiebeird Mean Oran. Fenn anal GMs if de nal bar, 18141 date of spreisneent s 4 jibes MS. The hewn, ratan hes ben nomplisi ben Wiens des seppliel by the leaned Paden Is his liwallosey the Lard lAsstsasat. Innen A. La nor. Dubin Celt* April 4, 1566. THE EXPRESS, TUESDAY EVENING, APRIL 15, 1856. LATEST INTELLIGENCE. THE EAST. MARSEILLES, MONDAY. The news from Constantinople, brought by the Merin, is up to the 3rd instant. General Larchey had received a sabre from the Sultan on the occasion of his departure for France. The Divan had come to a decision to permit the entry of Russian merchant ships into theßosphorns. . . The Journal de Cbtestantonople says that the dis- I turbanoes at lied* still continued, and that the Porte had taken measures to put them down. The same journal speaks of other disturbances having broken out in the province of Satkiari. The nem of the peace had been celebrated at Con stantinople by general illuminations. The Greeks were specially observed to give way to rejoicing, discharging fire-arms, &c. The Rer. H. Robert, protestant minister, died at Constantinople, from an attack of typhus. Letters from Varna report some turbulent Duni. flotations on the part of the Greeks. Six thousand of the latter had assisted at the funeral of a young Greek, who, it was reported, had been assassinated by a Turkish paohs. In the church a Bulgarian deliverel a most vehement dial:warms, demanding j ustiee. The sanitary state of the French army continues to improve. The FaiHy division will be the first to return to France. Letters from Alexandria of the 6th state that 600 balm of cotton have been burnt through a rail way accident. MALTA, tam 9. We learn by the Triton, which ham jest arrived from Corfu, that Colonel Turr, released by Austria on the demand of England, has left for Constan tinople. Some troubles have occurred near Danish, between the Maleslmam and the Christians. The latter have addressed s petition to the Sultan, asking for his protection. - On the ratification of the treaty of pace, General Williams will be honoured with the mission to ar range the Ttirko-Rnssieo frontiers in Asia. THE AUSTRIAN CONCORDAT. The prelates who are members of the synod now sitting at Vienoa were received in audience by the Emperor of Austria oa the 12th. The Cardinal- Archbishop of Schwarsenburg was spokesman. The Gasette des Posies alleges that the synod is occupied with the establishment of exlsedastioal tribunals for matrimonial mom. New measures against the preen are being adopted, and various pro. positions by the Austrian government are undergoing examination. A new law upon marriage; and pro. jeots of law, providing an indemnity to the convents for the "oppression of the serfage of the peasants, and bringing into hammy the administration of temporal and ecclesiastical justice, are under dis• mission. THE OVERLAND MAIL. (DT lIIIMAILDIN AND MIMS* TILLNOZATI.) MARSEILLIS, Tit =DAY Moasinge. The Weds arrived at 6 o'clock this vaornisi, with the mails from India. Despatches leave at 9 a.m. A violent gals ham been blowing for the last twenty-four hours. and the usual mails from Paris, dated yesterday evening, have not bun forwarded. THE 0 i LING " OF THE EMPRESS EUGENIE. The following is the otticial programme of the above ceremonial : The oeresiesy et the ohmellsg of her Mafeety the Sm• pow will take glue os ,1866. Oas of the news' of her llsjesty's apartausM will be transformed lets a dispel for UN essemosy. For this purger ea altar will be glacial at the sad of the saloon ; at a distance frets the akar will be as armodmilr aid aprio-diew epos a earpet et velvet. To the right sad left of the Meals, sad sear the wall, will be two *mall modem. tables, emend wit► a cloth, ord apes them the °Fairly' during the memos, will hi placed. The °treeless of the aerobia( are :—A wax taper, sad a small piece of breed epos a gold piste. The Barren will stair the 'bevel, preceded try • Mese* sad ea Amistaat of the Cenneosies, her Chembsidsie Mill /gamy. her Ford Chamberlain, sad the Ores* Illebress of bar Heasehold, aad her Lady of lisasur WNW SO oft , lags, followed by the Greed Menet of Hie lliandlii all the ladies of the Pala*. Oa the snivel of the %doge at the Illiglis ell Chaltlahl will ens himself at the door, sad peallit Illa hely water to ber Majesty. Oa eateries, the cortege will reap itself to the right said left. Mar Majesty bavlag received the holy water, will kneel down opts the 'margins sad .ter a prayer. Darin this prayer the eater will be plated la the follow's/ order:— To bit Majesty's right, the Grind Metres; to her Ma 's left, the Lady ef Hoarier; baled her **We the Grail Hutu of the Household, the Pint Obimiselala, the ladies of the Palate, the Clunberlais, ad all *perry. Berme her Majesty, the Master sad the Alehleat ef the Coreanies, right and left. The prayer of hoe Majesty ended, the Chaplain will sp. pew& her Majesty's Anton], sad will go through the panne of tits ritual, staaillhar sad uncovered. After the mina Oisswipetess, the Greed Watson sad the Lady of Resew will gam the Mier sad tile bread la bet Majesty's bends, aad the Chaplain will bins this. The Chaplets will thea visite Ow prayers and et elhelib. lags. Darius these prayers the lames will kneel, hi* lag the taper Is her timid. The bread will be plead been lute ern aspen -Am Thin prayen essolailed, the aspen will wenn the taper sad bread to the Gnat! Metre. awl the Say el Ilwieser. The Master sad Aniarnat of the Ceeenesise nal lobe the starless from the leads of the limed Me llon sad the Lady of flosseas, sad plus then is the sew deem tables. The Chaplets will my uses. At the Ofensey the Mister sad Anisteat of the .Cere meddle will ratan the offerings to the Grand Mir trear sad the Lady of Han ter. The Master if the Cereamealee will slake a preamaii reverasee to lli. Fmerstn. sad Mr Whet, will statue to the foot of the liiis4 alter with the Wenn& Is this nernsest her Majesty be peeeeded by the Mester sad Anistest of the Core. sad the Greed Mistress and Lady of Heim earning 'Sinless, sad fellewed by the Gyred Master of the llsenshold sal the Pint Chanberlate. The other pontos VIII MOW la their plater. Oa nathiag the int a the altar, the Empress will re isles from the heads of the Grand Menem sad tie Lady of Heuer, tint, the taper, and them the Weed, sad will offer these to the eMelatleg Wear, wile will gin her the pstsa to hiss. After the offer's', the Empress will retire to hit chair. The oflletatlag priest will soulless the mss. After the mare, the Empress will keel epee the pri•- lien, and de riag bar prayer, the members of the mirtep win memo their plans, and her Majesty w3I ntara to her apertneat la the order observed epos pies to the than& __ _ Ilis lain will be is isonaisig dews lad die Readmits be retie' nalfwa.—Tbe (hoed Mester of Um Mousesles, CAstaAcazza. NW, loyal, Apra 10, 1856. Cinui. PAWL --OWN SHILLING DAY. )1011. DAY, APRIL lA.—Admissions an pumas; 2.217 { GISIGN by mama Whet, 266 ; total ?khan, 2,405. THE UNITED STATES. (71011 OVZ SPZOLAL 120111SPONDINT4 NEW YORK, Aram 1. The Court of Appeals—the supremejudicial autho- rity in the State ot New York—has decided the Pro hibitory Liquor Law unconstitutional, and of neces sity the law is at once blotted from the statute book. The ground ot this decision is just what the most sagacious friends of temperance clearly foresaw— via., that the seizure and forfeiture clauses were in conflict with that clause of the constitution which declares that "no citizen shall be deprived of his property except by doe process of law." It is thought that this decision settles the question virtually for the whole country. It has, at all events, dealt a heavy blow on fanaticism, and hereafter fanatical men will be apt to proceed with more caution in their favourite reforms. Day by day it is becoming more and more clear that the Presidential election will hinge upon the Kansas question. Mr. Fillmore's nomination seems to meet with general repudiation in all the free states. Nis strength is narrowed down to the slave states, and in nose of those can he run against the Kansas Democrats. The south generally goes with the democratic party, and is sure to do so now, since that party has com mitted itself irrevocably to the cause of slavery pro pagandism. For the first time in the history of the confederation, the lines are drawn definitively between slave and free states. It is known that the Know- Nothings, who repudiate Mr. Fillmore, are to meet in a convention in New York Jane 12th, and it is gene rally believed and understood that they will put up Colonel Charles James FrEmont, of California, for the presidency; and that his nomination will be con firmed four days later by the Free State convention in Philadelphia. This ticket would be nearly sure to summed; and it smear highly probable that it will be made. Little is said shoat war with England anywhere now in the United States. I should except the fol lowing extract trees a leader in the Richmond Bs • rarer, the oldest and moat influential democratic newspaper in the slave states. It contains much for English statesmen to think of. In the event of a great Ratios', emergency, it is the pees liar prerogative of the people of this country to instruct the /overarmed by an imposing expression of public opinion. This privilege becomes a supreme duty 'rhea toe country is threateaed with all the disasters of a war with one maims the foremost posers of the earth. War is absolutely an evil of each colossal proportions that we aced not Insist on its Woodmen and accidental ealsaities I. order to deter the nation from lightly invoking its uninsagicuible honors. But the event of wet with Great Britain, at this pining's: juncture, might strike the prosperity of the south with so terrible and Irretrievable a rain, that we may well speed to the legislature of Virginia to interpose a voles of wise admonition between the solitary and that greatest disaster. The extncts la another toluene from the British press clearly reveal th e design of the British govern meat to strike the ant blew at the heart of the south. Whether their onadirece In the defection of oar slave population prove a foolish or a wise calculate, it le certain that the effect of a war with Great Britain on the general interests of the south will involve manifold and Lrthparable injury. It is very doubtful if the conservative spirit of our state rights government Gould survive the coadiet. It is nit absolutely certain that some extreme states of the north might not be &stashed from alliance with the math, and be seduced into a naiads of eras against slavery. In any event, the productions of slave labour would be reduced to a value altogether inadequate to the support of the insti tution. The cotton of the Carolinas and the tobacco of Virginia would waste Is the fields of the planter, and he might accept the emanelpatioa of his slaves as pHs( from an intolerable hardens. The south, ass se risk and powerful, might be impoverished and hand- Hated ; and is its ruins abolitionism would meet the commercial and political despotism to whisk it aspires. The plunder of privateers, the socaop,ly of the market In the purchase et mom and the sales of manistactures, and, above all, the conquest of Canada. would aggrandise the north is proportion as the *oath sinks In the seals of wealth and power. ea inseparably ere the Interests of the math bound up with the preservation of poses with Great &hat& The heUigerset tons of the abolitionists, NI moth and averse from violence, admonishes us in simitaestare to purses a policy of petiole snodentlea. They set, sot from impulse, hut from calculations of the prothumilest pet* • and when we hear &sward, Sumner, and Whose elms,* for war with Great Britain, we seed so 111111811111111011 that they seek net the via& cation of asthma homer. bet the degradation and destrac tiou of the teeth. They eestead set ter the sanctity of public faith, but futile* treaty whisk sets arbi trary bounds to the midway. Against a contin gency of such fatal pretest le thOsonth it is proper that the legiilatan of Virgiaia should appose all the inflithnee of a formal expression of the make sentiment of the state. Another sign of the dose, fall of significance, amass from Virginia. It eppeare that the aggressions of slavery upon fres soil Dave aroused a feeling even in the south too deep to be smothered. From the following extract from the Virginia Sentinel of March 27, headed " Treason Stalks Abroad,' you will per ceive that the south has at last begun to speak out the real sentiments of a vast prop orti on of its people. A public meeting called in Loudon°, to ratify the nomination of Mr. Fillmore as the favourite pro- slavery candidate of the south, turned out to be quite a different thing from what wee Intended. It ended in a bold and unmistakeable demonstration In favour of the establishment of freedom in Kansas, and "the _ . limitation of the domain of African slavery—not to say its gradual extinction on this °oath:est" The Sentinel, startled at the sodden discovery of aboli tionism in the midst of slavery, exclaims : Tho article which we copy to-day from the Loudest Mirror cottaiss lotolligncs of the moot astounding, our prising charseter. In the tarns of all that is dear to oar peace sad the safety_of oar Irmildar, what aro we coming to, when chants of virgbia hi t: mbers, proclaim or applaud the moot doormats di•ry d.c•rines, 7 -ia tea light of day, sadla a oldest and oyerhearleg spirit Whoa a Yrginla gentleman 0111•113 t 'apron himself in favour of protecting these latarerts of oar Mato, which aro inseparably roasted_ WM • for weal or woe, without being hissed by a pithift alseehly oa his native soil, what have we already come le The editor naturally realms the following concha sion from a survey of time alarming facts : Ws call upon the gag people of Loudoat to Maim their upstate§ sad posing me south from the filmiest consequatess of ;ha ismastie tresses. Boischor aid mut will now feeble is salts for rifles to shoot down toil& souther* tonere*, mad will point to this Lottdoun saidoraemant of their amedmons purposes, aid alas, with tremendous effect. One teshor is worse than a thousand less. The London. Mirror, after giving the entire pro ceedings, throws more light upon the real state of public feeling in Virginia than has come from any other soma : We have be.. the mere mimes la detail la order that the ;maple of Loadonn might ma the extremity to which • body of men among than OM so iaseasiderable body) will Ira Is advisees priadyiss,imarreetiossry is their simplexes'. and the procurel of wh'eh kgaarded nese by the eiv, rat peed lame Si Om state. W. isvito their meet eerier mid eisotheielloa to this sabjeet, with thee:- rime*. of the baps VW they will set salter it to piss in Asses We esseed an wrath ; make so 'pose to panics. We will set arrogate Se elite of 'Arbor of men who an dentaad their Ogles eel emir deems, sad who are amply competent to determine epos the mass to goad theta egoism both Iseult sad laomie.. Bst may we not with pronriety, diffidently sessow, that they should 'dearly sad I solemnly pummel judgment spes_pallie meothip, elm lag, in their mantis! Was% Ms rallam of both pro• ppeerrty end meal pesos P Se the Sew with imossity to be bearded In hie dos—esd shell seedier& Vandalism, after bevies saardeted our Alma is the pursuit of their pro perty, loutish the weal Si &emu ever the citadel of the math f lie le supessien eel Welessee from witboot to be died lush and eadlenweistest frees within ? Has the monster et siellitesies grew, to each hags pro portions se to era Its darkithis ever the territory of the smith, without easels • belie en ef mistimes to mite from a "rosily ostregod ea, Waited poop's t Shell the kits of that se:west, Blade ffierettlieasine, be spewed in the fees of a tout' era geatiesses, who dares to stead up within the limits of his sent eirese re ooefront the seendes of hie esesrity and preetripl lat the people at Lesions answer by suet pallier response es they to titer jedgments, este emed in ealia deffiseellen, say itaimmies epos. The telegraph WWI float New Orleans received last enable of the highest importance. The steam ship Daniel Webster had reached that port from Nicaragua. It was supposed that this rams! bad been seised by Walker, as she did not arrive at her regular time. Costa Ries bas formally declared war against Nicaragua, and Colonel fichleesinger, the Nicaraguan envoy, having been sent out of the country, had }tined Walker with 280 men. As soon as the news reached Walker he advanced with SOO of his best troops towards demo Castle. He has sow nearly or quite 2,000 perfectly equipped United States riflemen ander his command. At the latest news the forces of the two states bad not met, bet an engagement was soon expected. Different opinions prevail, bat the cent mon impreesioo, among them who have trued the progress of drain most carefully, is that the effemi nate half-breeds of Costa Rica oast offer no effectual resistance to the well-biased desperate followers of 0 , Um Great Filibeetwe It is stated os all sides. that Costa Rica began hostilities, and with no aggressive movement on the part of Walker. If this be so, the is thought to have acted with very little discretion ; for it is well known that Walker desired nothing more than such a provocation for a general crusade against the military chieftains who have for a whole genera tion bathed the soil of Central America with the blood of its people. Costa Rica could well have afforded a de lay till the hot season, when fever would have thinned Walker's ranks, unless, as some suppose, he would be able to reinforce his army and means of conquest faster then they would have been depleted. It wee supposed, by the enemies of Walker, that at the first sign of aggression from any surrounding state, all the others would at once join in the attempt to drive Walker from the peninsula. Bat at the last accounts San Salvador had cent an ambassador to Walker with despatches of a pacific character. On the 9th of March General Walker issued a proclamation stating that he had been invited by the democratic party of Nicaragua to espouse their cause, that he had responded to the appeal, and attempted to vindicate the principles of the revolution of 1854; but since the Legitimist party had repelled all efforts at con ciliation, and aggression had followed aggression, there was no recourse but war. In the mean time the government of Costa Rica bad published an ad dress to all the states and peoples of Central Ame rica, calling on them to rise and drive out the Ame rican invader,. Brach are the latest aspects of this question as con cerns the affairs of Nicaragua at home. At Wash ington the administration is still undecided what coarse to take. A special messenger from Washington had arrived at Granada with despatches to the American minister, but it is not supposed that their purport .would materially change the actual state of things. The next arrival from the Isthmus will probably bring definitive new., which will have • most important bearing upon Walker's prospects. If he wins a decisive battle, thousand, of American volunteers will rush to his standsrd ; if he is defeated, he may expect little aid from the United States. NAVAL AND MILITARY. Th• many stammer Adelaide left Deptford as Banda, maga( vial; a am OM law) at madhal dam. tarat tag eldw a t ke Nokia Comardampla. ma the Masa. ae . ta d *Oa rupsetwe es% si vis.: Odd. Mama eamala g Wag. ; Oift. (Wen: trkostaa Bran aka asider4. 'Graben, 4816 ; Moots. g=l•l4nr ; linsigns Edliripon, 91sd ; Ma; dirt Illuresee PAllden. 8 2nd ; Ermign tinet% 12th ; Mips 111po, WAR, Henderson, Cooper. 82nd; Ma Lint Hill ; HEW Wean. kaoan. 7711 ; sad ten Intermediate wr& - - The followieg Orden wen net to 3 )uthaziptoo yesterday hos the Tramped hand, viz. :—Lindeent de Carteret, of the Reeireet t Meier head, of the nth his b.tosse and hone; the Iserera eel tre bones of Copier Trunolyez, of the I.th Bream for Ilion to the Cringeor wee ordered la the Oki. MIN. 901110114 see from enbennlss la that vaseL Par. imp Y he perYed q Orelmitlauglis is Oalsolla elessser, r...,. pea Mr the airs Mon Inman; she to Oresteetbsple Ix the enveat of Ildredkir.Oesent Stenos (oh way to IforieL) Charles Wade. Warn ; Yr. H. N. Smith, record 'Soar of her annoy's Alp Broder. PORTSMOUTH, Aran 14. The fleet at Hn[thee& has been wider weigh to-day, is order to fora IN. IYq as. • Dutch sassof-war schooner arrival taday, to be gemnetMlbe lethasaing naval review. Traveller, gnaws. In analog into bathos, thia afternoon with Captain Kennel, gat Islea sis with a *miller which was bating out of harbour awls* the MM. Apparently, however, very little damage was den In Tomei. • number M outliers, tali% he.. were °Aden r end pat meat We time, and It wee • diMeult mat ter to avoid • eat, sNq veto button about on almost every tack. __ _ WPM PAO bu dip sreteed at !When last night from the Crimes. lie Nee& Moe about forty @Lamented seaman. Hee dates are eili.es lie brim nasty dap from Malta. The Vennea, {,.M OINK 4. pedie mime, nee arrived today from the eastward, ash 41Mj ten seeeter meets to tow. The Basilisk, 4 peddle deep, vest see at harbor tacky, and Joined Ulll fleet at Itwisbni. DUBLIN. Aran 14. The lineick arsaile says :—Aa order w as reoidvod I. gardens dde boa ao Mese Otrelk br beds bee the :11/Artel Seth le be NM ftees ter Imasdkee tir Mbe. Owe jels Nik suttee once*. sett =Med to Wow Medd. The dope MOD Mt lkobrer IM ebk ml tr, Mb me gulp be Me eledm bd thdr =sdlod ametei. The mem& Ula of drab or the 77th ae Mole it IIM. IRELAND. DUBLIN, Aran 14. The jury in the case of Thomas Dunn charged, at the Cavan Special Commission, with conspiring to procure the murder of Miss Hin ds, s, having returned a verdict of "guilty," the prisoner, together with James Murphy, convicted of the actual murder of that an fortunate lady, was put forward in the oourse of Sa turday afternoon to receive the final sentence of the law. Chief Justice Monahan addressed the pri soners at some length, commenting, in terms calcu lated to produce an impression on the peasantry of the country, not only on the atrocity of the crime, bet upon the open way in which the conspiracy for its commission was carried on, and the insane confi dence which the several accomplices placed in one another—confidence which was invariably and most surely betrayed in all such cases. The prisoners were each of them sentenced to be hanged on the 16th of May, the body of Murphy to be buried within the precincts of the gaol, and that of Dane, at the wretched man's own entreaty, to be given up to his friends. Duna protested his innocence with great firmness, and asserted that the approvers were the real perpetrators of the crime. Red Pat Bannon, the other person engaged with Murphy in the actual commission of the murder, has, it is supposed, escaped to America. Some prisoners charged with • riot were discharged on bail, and the special commis sion was declared to be closed. In the case of the Tipperary Bank, Master Murphy has appointed this day for the settlement of the list of contribotories, previous, of course, to making the first call. Notice has been extensively given of the proceedings, which will be of the utmost importance to the parties interested. THE RAILWAY FORGERIES. DUBLIN, MONDAY ZYDNINO. M the head police-office, this day, Mr. James M. Knighting was brought up, charged with having committed another forgery of a transfer of railway shares. From the evidence, it appeared that Mr. Knight ing, in June last, called at the office of Mr. Robert Corbett, stockbroker, and stated that Mr. Henry M. Jones, of Hampstead, was anxious to dispose of 156 preference shares in the Great Southern and Western Railway, and that, inasmuch as his resi dence was at some periods uncertain, he wished to appoint Mr. John J. Ryan, of the Lunacy-offios, as his agent. In ecoordanos with this direction a deed of transfer from Mr. Jones to Mr. Ryan was made out in Mr. Corbett's office and forwarded to the Great Southern and Western Railway office, from which it was returned with the signatures of Mr. Jones as transferor and of Mr. Ryan as acceptor of the 158 shares. In accordance with further directions, the shares were sold by Mr. Corbett, and a sum amount ing in the whole to nearly 2,9601. was paid to Mr. Ryan in four checks-one on the Bank of Ireland, and three 00 another firm. Mr. Jones sow attended, and deposed that he had never signed the transfer, and that he was now the proprietor of the shares originally allotted to him in the Great Southern and Western Railway. After a lengthened investigation the prisoner was committed for trial on two charges; but it is feared that forgeries to • tar greater extent will yet be discovered. The surgery at Fort Pitt Hospital, Chatham, is to undergo 1100111 extensive alterations sad improvement*, to order to afford superior setoeinuistiou to the large suffer of medical odium stationed at that establishmest. The building hitherto used u a dissecting room is to be con verted into a surgery, and a lugs sad commodious building, to a Ilse with the library sad ausum, is in course of eroc- Sion for the purposes of anatomical study. - - The English shareholders of the Tipperary Bask have held Fevered Issegap (•aya the Timm) with the view of eoasertirg measures for their own protection in the u nassumed of the affeirs of that estsblabeneat. They ere said to have availed themselves of the best slake at the Irish her, sad t) hen been informed that several legal plats sea ►e raised is radium', of their lisbilitie.. At the ease this they aspens a dispaitios to deal with the ease if ramble, on equitable terns. It is therefore hoped t►at the creditors, both is Itegiand and Irelasd, will even tually agree to a seltleneat which nay in sous degree avert the dieretross c ieseqeseees of t' is suspensios. ash. eariptlene have bass raised Is L'sdos towards a "Defense sad a iseamittee ham bees loaned to conduct Rev italises. Ilene of the shareholders, h , aatkiyathig the word mulls front a 1,41'411Ni-up, have already loft the sesatry to avoid rescosaibffity. MUSIC. PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY. This great society, which for almost half a century has been unequalled in it. induetee GU the progress of mu , io, not in England alone but in e very c unary of Europe, has ent,red upon its forty-third scion, which promises to be a Ben, in of even more than ordinary success. This may be partly ascribed to the favourable aspect of public affairs , , but it is undoehtulty owing ❑:o to the expectation entertained of • brilliant series of con art•, and to the general approbation, in the MUM cal world, cf the appointment of Professor Sterndalo Bennett to th 9 arduous and reli asitle past of condos tor of the orchestre. It is telt that in conferring this ciao, upon a man who stands confessedly at the head of the musi cians of England —a men of genius, leaning, and experi ence—a man, toe, whose ebarac•er end social position Five him that iofiuence among his brethren which is euential to eta:levity in a position of this hind, the Philharmonics Society has acted wisely as well as justly. This feeling on the part of the public has bees strongly and generally ex. pressed, and has further manifested itself in the largest sub. scription which the society has had for many years. The first concert of the season took place at the Hanover- square-rooms last evening. The rr oin was crowded to the door., and a best of persons distieguished in our mulled world were present. When Mr. Bennett appeared in the orchestra to 11.1111M0 the baton of command he was greeted by toed sad protracted claws from every put of the room. The orchestra was of the usual strength—eighty performers —and presented the usual array of talent. Of the "old familu faces" which we were accustomed to see, how ever, two were absent the faces of Salmon and Blegrove. Their absence, though matter of regret, woe not matter of surprise to musical people, for it has been known for S4IEO time that tto,e gentlemen have seceded from the Philharmonic Society, and attempts have been industriously made to throw blame upon the society on that account. It is proper, therefore, to esplein the cense of their seceseion, which was simply this :—There is no " leader" in an orchestra—the office being superseded by that of the isonduchr. But there is p;taciial violin " on whom the nonductor relies for strength, &mum, and precision, in taking up every point ; and the functions of the principal violin have for some years been 'hared by Messrs. Manton and Blagrove. In making the arrangements of this nation, the directors, in considerstion of the professional talent and rank of Mr. Cooper, offered him (without any application on his part) a participation of the position of the principal violin alterna•ely with M. &into's and Mr Bla grove. It was not 'spotted that they would take umbrage at an act tf fairness to a fellow-artist ; but they did, and t , row up their places in the band, one or two others follow leg their example. Much noise has been made about this affair, but without any reason that we ram discover. The result is, that Mr. Cooper now charge the place of principal violin with Signor Sivori, who is to serums it at the lest three concerts. Th• programme of last night's concert was as follows: PART 1. Naomi* to C minor (dedisated to the Philharmonic &Mew) oclarae Clara Left. 1.11 Swims son Mena" Novelle (La " Dove sone" Name it Ft. Mad Concerto In E ea:, Planotorts, Madame Clara Nowt. Bohannon (her Brit appemance In lEmiland) Beethoven. Overture (Don Carlos) X mfarren. PAST Q. Iltsdonts In A. No. 7 .--. Beethoven. r 1 Nedanie Cleve ft. 1" 84 actir" Novello(Cerno "Ns netill astretol Ingleee, Yr. Alia hamar Nicholson) 11 (lineament°. Nezoadaste. 8010, Piatotorte (17 Variat i on Serleusee) Madame netitunann °wrens', " Breams" Weber. It will be seen from this programme that the society goes In in its accustomed comae, disregarding the cry of " novelty " so inceuaotly and so unmeaningly set up. The society, during its long existence, bat generally acted on the principle of giving the but music is the best manner, and this warn hes always met the approbation of the sub scribers. When they have bolted music that was good as well as new, they have given it; when they have been in , deiced to depart from their principle, and to give music that war sew without being good, they have always had cause to repent it. The public cannot hear the chefs d' awns of the greet mutt rs too often—they cannot, indeed, heat them often enough. Why should we be deprived of the works of Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Spohr, and Men delssohn for the Bake of some new importation from Ger many which hardly ever fails to tura out a bore ? When we have another Spohr, or another Mendelsohn, the Phil harmonic Society will be ready moonlit° perform his works. Mendelseches 8y euphony in C minor is the earliest of his symphonies. It was written when be was only fifteen. He brought it, and the overtime to the Midsummer Night's Dreams, with him when he came for the first time to London, in 1829, at which time he was little more than a boy. That season the Philharmonic Society performed both the symphony and the overture, and from that time the youth ful musician became the idol of the English public. This symphony is not so finished a work as either of his others; bat it is full of beau its, and its scherzo movement is as characteristic as anything ha his ever written. Under Mr. Bennett's direction, the tymphony was admirably played. and the scherzo was loudly encored. The appearance of Madame Clara Schumann, who hie now visited Bogland for the first time, wee an cecarreams of gnat interest. Under her maiden name of Clar► Wieck she became renowned throughout tie continent as a pianist of the very hieheat clue, and this celebrity she sootiness to enjoy. It is well merited, for stn possesses every quality of e ' great performer. She joins mascalius strength, firmness. nod vigour, to feminine softness, delicacy, and refinement. She never *Mikes the keys, but brings out en immense volume of toe*, while the motion of her hands is slmost imperceptible. I■ cantabile pasesges bee tone le dellghtfully smooth and liquid, while her phrase. have the grace and roundness of the finest Italian singing. Her rapid passages are strings of pearls, her touch having an incomparable elasticity and lightness. Both her performances were applauded with the utmost enthusiasm. Beeth - vsn's Symphony in Awe a delightful treat. Mr. Bennett took parts of it—eepeci.illy the allegretto and the finele—a little slower than Mr. Costa used to take them. This, we thought, an improvement, en it conduced to the clearness of the execation. Mr. blacfaren's oirr dere to Dos Carlos is a composition of mtch merit, and was ex cellently performed. The ooly total performer wee Ma dame Clara Novelle), but she left no roam to wish for any tthisr. She never sang more magaificintly, nor was she ever received with more animated demonstrutions of plea sure and admintioa. Count Cavour dined with Prince Napoleon on Ss , tarday last. A lace manufacturer at Berlin hos received an order from St. Petersburg for 9,000 ells of golden lace, and a similar ceder has been received at Paris. Thia material is intended for %begets livery of the Imperial tone at the coronation tete.. The steamers between Cronstadt and foreign ports will soon be plying so before the seer. The packet company whose vessels run between Lubeck and St. Petenburg ham already announced that the iron steamers the Neva and the Trove will resume their former service immediately navi gation is practicable. Every military school throughout the Russian empire is henceforth to lotto' in one of its 'atom the por trait' of all the generals and officers, subaltern ss well es superior, who have been educated there, end hove obtained the decoration of St. George for conduct upon the battle field. The King of Sweden has made a present to the idly of Stockholm of a little Wend situated opposite to the Royal Chateau in the Late Molar. For the future this island will form a magnificent promenade open to the outdid. The Northern Bee and the Journal de l'Aeademie, the twa journals at St. Petersburg reprerentisg respectively the ancient and modern schools, are ever at strife. Review ing a elookeny book a fortnight ago, the Northern Bee observed... We greatly pre far this book to soy and all of the Musty productit no of the sea-disorst philosophical 1111/1001 la which the good and spiritual Russian people are virtually represented as Coffees or H netting." The Germania Diet has allied to the Federal Governments for copies of the lave and regulatiose affect ing emigration. This is done with the view of ist•blishing a uniform organiset'oo, which shall at once benefit the sad graats sad assist is keeping ep a communication with them after they have left their native country. A lattse from Brussels says: " The colony of ROAMS who have passed the lest two winters here are about to &Torso. A great somber of them svll leave for Paris, where their shooed% will be it creased by tension:4- i meats direct from Assail."