The Express. — London, England, 1848-11-16 00:00:00

-..- IRELAND. Daunt, Nov. 15. The crown moved yesterday for a habeas corpus in the cue of the Clonmel prisoners, who are ordered to be in court here on Friday next. There remain but two political nriveuere now in Cork poi—Mr. Denny Lane , president of the club organisation there; and Mr. Penni J. ngton 'lianas agent, B. , the shiP agent, with whom the passage of Mr. Nt bed been negotiated. A most disgraceful riot took place as Sunday morn , in Cork, by which a man named Toomy, a shoe maker, lost his life. lie was n found hrowover the after the riot in 1 the bed of the r i ve r, baying been t try The riot occurred within 20 yards of the pehee-barraelc. Respecting the remov al of the state prisoners to Dahlia, the C7onmel Chroni , le says hrit of habeas corpuhag been h o urly evyse ed I d a y writ of habeaS ooi°' his been hearty .opie.ed sines diy—wue. Mat the salon of orders realer' by tht monv.,tee Item everything was made ready; t reo p were bared on the We 10 ON Vise* railway et eta _elation —a it relief al imams at Caskel—the t r eenesary weldetn .tartf he ow. or lewd, an d the escort told off to t =oft Monday asoraiog, but they did net go. Day- Wish this morning was then fixed, sad another counter inend—mesawhile, the detachment of the 83rd It•ginent are detained here in bill•ta under indefloito order ; and it does tar appear by the Dublin journal. of last night, that the writ has yet been made to the Court of Quern's Beach. Barely, there mast be the greatest bungling going on I. Dablin about this affair. We are infoemed that • special train for their conveyance was in waiting at Thula at shwa o'clock on Monday, told that an express 'messenger fres Dablin arrived with commands which shined the ar mmgessent. The actual time of their departure, tbersters, is sat yet known. The same journal states, on the authority of a letter dated Saturday, That, on Thursday. night last. a party of the seastaba. ley, who were scouring the hills mar Cuddy dere so I which the rebels were coagregatml is Amgen& leat, scams is Mew of a large body of pennas, anisamthig NM hundreds. They petenved the police, sad immediately sepersted, manias is all directioas • none of them were ar rested. A detachment of the 75th Regiment marched late Carrick on Saturday morning. Greet escitaiseat is •earstrioaer of ea apprehended slistarbassee of tritiblaie - - • -- THE MOT CITY CLUB held its inamMation dinner yesterday, at the club berme, in Basing street ; Mr. Friend in the chair. This club has been instituted with the ' , new of providing • medium association b e tween th e late Whittington Club and the Gresham, the first of which has abandooed its ground in the City, and the latter el which is rather too espeosin to meet the purposes of the class for whom accommodation is particularly required. The new City Club has taken possession of one of those old mansions lan which the neighbourhood of Basinghallstrest and Aldermanbury is celebrated. It is conducted upon an eco nomical scale, and cznbines with the victualling department the means of gratifying the more refined tastes of the day, in to the shape of a library, a reading 40001, and other aijunets liniss7 and social unions. THE OCEAN Mole ARCH. The government have jest pessented a very beautiful pocket chronometer to the eaptain of the Brazilian frigate Affunso, who displayed to slash daring and humanity in his successful exertions to use. the passaugen and crew of the Ocean Monarch. The ahrosometer is a perfect modvi of the ma n e chronometer Na 2, which obtained for the task's in the year 1831 the goverment prize of 1701. Its sin is that of an ordinary waistcoat pocket watch. The following inscription is en graved on the inner case: " Preeeated by the British gove rn ment to Captain Joaquin Marquis Ijsbos, of the steam-frigate Affonso, of the Brazilian imperial navy, in teetimony of their admiration of the gallantry and humanity displayed by him in r.ocuing many British subjects from the burning wreck of the ship Ocean Monarch, Augult, 1848." SHIPPING. Haus Asaivos.—Dablin, 2; Donaghadee, 1 ; Guernsey, Sr, 1 • Bamberg. 1. Lonixr. Nov. 16.—Wind this day at noon, N.W., light he..... and tine, dear, feat weather. wes fircoass, Nev. 16.—N.ailad : Contest, Av. Borrnaarron, Nov. 15.— N Bailed W.—B Tagus, steamer, Con sleatinopr. Dar, ov M. 16.—Arrive from the river and sailed Therm Carty, Rio Janeiro Charles, Tobago; Julius CfCilf, 11/111M. ILUISOATS, Nov. 16.—The Burgruttly, of Richmond, A., tem Bremen to New Orleans, got on shore on the Long Bead, 13th last., and bursae a wrack. The matt. part of mew, and about 160 of the pamengen have been landed kin by the Napa. from„ th tharente ; the remainder of the Mar maw and perengere opposed to have landed at Mar wish, with the ezontios of the second mate, four trules, and two( the crew of the schooner, who drifted away to leeward, end an sepreed to have made for the Kentish Knock light Tavel. Doyle, Nov. 16.—The second mate and eight of the crew ef the Owes Gems, et Liverpool, were landed here this morn ings by the British Lion, of Aberdeen, having abandoned their vessel on the 17th ult., in lat. 49 N., long 43 W. ; the cap tda sad remainder of the crew were taken on board the Oreiwthisa, for Warn', Nov. 14.—The Elisabeth, of this port, reported we shen en the 6th irt., in Bands Bad, was towed off yes• tieday, sad relight into harbor, stuck darted. Nov. 14.—The Mary, of Shields, for Lads., is leaky, bat triads to proceed. Inr.„ Nov. VI —A partite, el the esette of the Dreozen =Atlas*, wreaked as the Orden Sands, has teen here, in a vervieraged state. Mom, Nov. 16.—Tks David John, Border: for Aber deen, has been misted Into this port, with for of bulwarks, deseltions, wad other damp, having been athwart hawse of ear New Sand light vessel, yesterday. (1111111111TZ Nov. 16.—Ths Crate Rogers, Newcastle for Weise, reported on ohms seer Theddlethorps on the 26th all., has been get of, and towed into this port. OCIANIZT, Nov. 12.--Bailed: Lavinia, Pernambuco. Ihb, Lightning, Pernantbsow faux, NOV. 11.—Arvind : Clio, Area, tor Glasgow. Sorostoso, Nov. 14.—Bailed : Sarepta, Adelaide, S. A.; Mentor, Cogniabo. Ovr Marotta, Nov. 13. Arrived: Robert &outbid, COMMERCIAL 4 MARKETS. Nowt !.:;,,7,;;Z: Z.; CITY !FrULLionev, Ti.. earrk -1 .7..i lands are in &burrs of yeo tirday's prices, and firm. We have had Consols ea high as 881 to t, and they have oscillated between *Gee quotations and 1 lower all the morning, haring settled for the p r esent at 861 to a for maguey and lUDs. Reduced Threes are 83 1 Three-sod to 1. assrter per Cents., so to 8. arebel o urr Bills, 38s. to 425. premium. Ba sk Stock, 187 to • We have scarcely any change in the foreign mar lkst, which continues with little boluses Mexican i en l ow er, at 21 to f. Peruvian well supported, at Uto 7. Milian, 82 to 4. Brasilia', 72 to 4. Spanish Fives are better, at 111 tot; the Threes, 231 te t ; Perdu, 21 to_ 3. Portuguese, 231 to 41. Batch Two-and-a-Half per Cees.,43 to 6; the Fours, OD to 70. Be 71 to 3. Danny 62 to 6. Rus sian, 981 to 1001lgiaa, . F rom Amsterdam domestic and to= stocks seise generally better, and with a goo d Union Bank of London shares have been sold at per today. usual /UNDO. Nat sic/A. I ST II liga Ct. Rod AossAkt t 13E: VC . NI I pa 01 Oces. A. on Ili. to 42& pin. elmk . 11011111d11 IMO& Ow Ct. Amino Wok r Ijor arm& 1166.,12 U M 4 MI Itorthar-66 " ' rpTE ISt 1 11 t 6 r it Zt io llexre i 3 satin 4 5.M ... . N . Matt= Am: s r" lei la 1 — K .. :.. k Isti DIIIIMIge. M.. 3we M -- .. 661 ... 16 2 SR I errT•4lth li at V PrillAlik H „ • Owls.. • TO imesla DILA 6 ---.. , our - 01. DiAch Pre. DO& r RAILWAYS: 1b share market is steady 1 0- as Y, mod seems rather bullish. We gage North Stafford shire q die.. Eastern Counties, lit, sad have been 121 ; York and Newcastle Pref., 11 dia.; Luxem bourg, at 10e., with 71 paid. are inquired for. sums trructin DP TO TWO TED DAT IN LONDON. (Talordors wises will W Douala WI papa RN A Dailey, IS Lat e " S. War .. 7. 1, re le se____ 11 1 1 4 DA b b l di IC Do. /Sow 40., 144 DA O.l, M il Ds. llorWors.), 354 la Do. 111a. li rat i la.a. Ai DA 'M I A d NMI,. Tow* i Dor, le OW Sorlhow. DI a 16 Do li lL e tWor. Prot., 101 Se Do. !Wm a.l N. Midi Wow * a Wt. elow Wooers Lib" 44 Dr. mom. Cl Di. cm, 17 1 % is. aessos. es DO. New 174* II Oslori, * Wok., Sle I km a Torkriko DAD (us.). 11e.212.1........_ Sr NA VA lls MI Drolel, MI Er1! "—.... /Woloo, 4■1446. Ilristloo, sad B. Coat, TVIIft Soworo., II Ww woilowAl e,2* s Tioira., Zr. A IL WNW% 11 7 D. SOM. M. I (To* aM D. 110.11. A IL (Cl. Se low.), 14 111 Tat Is. llliawiL ill le Do. No. 1 Mow . SiDer.), Ile IS Do. Plod, 4 Do. 0.11.11. Ws, 7 s DLL& W. IL Drew, Ain DwarDra mos Aral" ei uvu.rom BALM Norowsw 11, —Ow OCarca. 'Oll market 1.111 was TwrY Iliwilirth.„. (A). 4 Odolooko. I* se ar 10001 1 . eak a 11. M r 1, 4 4 11 1 . slolt Wo l . iii . 1 low kN. Tholonc . lse lirow, Os., *OW. Prot, 1* D. Ilsos Dis., I. P. L isel. Stllwir ID. 4,* DA Da A. aN. I 9 Tort, Wow, owl Dr. (G. 1.1 DA Dela, AL Pm). 11 4 Da. (A C. a S.), 1111 Taw oferises. lire uniaws. Is 0 Low A Tort. Pleio,4l 4 low AIL Wears 10.. 4i1..1 1 0 N. BIWA saw. 71 / 5 Do. Do. (A Nol11), I 7 sump. OIL (ham c.),14 a sm. ors, a la. Se. I. S 4 York. Now, me Dr. (G. E. 1 UMW, SW Paz,), NW WAIL el 1/6 Ebbw 111 A THE EXPRESS, THURSDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 16, .1848. HAY.—SuITTIVIIILD, Two ritArck.—Metare.Coopet sad Davis report • very bear 7 trade. sad prices as follows: Prim I7os. to Ma I Room .46% eh I Mall.. 34, to 118. WNW ..... to Ott. Glover ... des to MP. CATrim-Excrza, Nov. 15.-This, in order of tints, was our Orsat Market, but d not in Loy e now speci dri al ven de gree deemed that character. Th di s fat Bullocks rn are not of the fine coder and as to amount there was this ISOTOWS mon then enough ' , which sold at prices making quotations 441. 6.1 to 30s. per cwt., or from to 91. per more. Halation' Calves were seine, and fetched from 6d. to 61d. Pa lb. Foe Mt Sheep the quotation must be stated at from 6d. to rather over 64d. per lb. Bostronn, Nov. 15.-The trod* for all kinds of stock &host the same as last week. Bl cf, 3s. to 3s. Mutton, 3s. 6d. to 4s. 6d. Laub, at. Bd. to O. 61. Veal, 31. 4(1. to 4s. Pork, 3s. Bd. to 4s. 6d. SOUTHALL, Nov. 16.-Our trade was slack, and the quali ties of things being generally interior the prices wootback a little from tort week. Besf made from 21. 4d. to 4e. Mattes, 3s. &I. to Su Veal, 3a. Gd. to 4s. Q. Pork, 3e. 4d. to 4s. 6d., per Men of Blba., sinking the offal. Per yesterday' i weeprksis see iad pays. statement of what the Berlin revolution and its Na tional Assembly had done for farmers and for la bourers. The Globe might there have learned that although an ordonnanc e of 1807 decreed the Prussian peasant personally free from serfdom, nevertheless most of the oppressive feudal burthens and inequalities actually continue d to subsist . The Prussian peasant was still s ubject to the same corree that made the Frenchmen of 1789 rebel. He was still forced to grind his oorn at the lord's mill; nay, to yoke his hoaxes to the lord's plough, and sometimes to his carriage. While feudal burdens thus hung heavy on the peasant, he was at the same time made to bear a weght of taxation from which his lord was exempt. The National Assembly of Berlin did away with this. We quote our own article of Oct. 24, in order to instruct our contemporary in facts and dates Oa the 2 1 st of J ul y a bill (greet:-entieart) for aboashiag .11 ...mptions Irtga the lend tax was presented by cinal "" • w imp* to the assembly ;on the 20th ` . . ) •0 lame month a bill (secompanied by an explanatory report) had been pews se ated by ministers for the abolition of all such feudal burdens as could be equitably abuli•hed without compensa tion ; end 'stain on the 21st a committee of the assembly reported, rseommending a general law for the equitable adjustment of the claims of over-lords and their peasanta. The boons conferred upon the peasantry of Austria by NI unfortunate Diet are too well known to be disputed even by the Globe. It admits them. There is one more act which was pawed by both the assemblies of Berlin and Vienna, and we leave the farmers and agricultural labourers of England to judge whether these recent revolutions have worked good for Germany or not. That act was the abolition of the game laws We counselled those writers, who are champions exclusively of the class of landed proprietors, not to stir the question of foreign revolutions, or of the good and ill accruing from them. The Globe most unwisely would nut follow this counsel. It has got its answer. And the agricultural readers of the Express have '-teed some extra information. WE drew the attention of our readers a few days ago to the very general discontent occasioned in Ca nada by the postponement of the repeal of the navi gation laws. In so doing, we adverted, as the grounds on which this discontent rested, to the virtual supe riority which the pressure of these laws upon the St. Lawrence gave to the American over the Canadian exporter, and more particularly to the ruin with which their continuance was fraught to the carrying trade of Canada. We also explained what that trade was, both in its present deve lopment and its prospective advantages. We now propose to inquire how far the Canadians are right in regarding the navigation laws as injuri ous to it, and how far their convictions are well founded, that, with these laws repr sled, they could suc cessfully compete with their neighbours for the carry ing trade of the north-west. The only rival which Canada has in this respect to fear, is the state of New York. The competition be tween them is, which of the two can offer to the fertile regions bordering on the lakes the greater faci lities for reaching the ocean, and, consequently, foreign markets, with their produce, and also for conveying to them from the seaboard the productions of their foreign customers in exchange for their exports. It cannot be denied that the route by the St. Lawrence, from the lakes to the ocean, is longer than that by New York. But once in the open sea, a vessel bound from Quebec is much nearer Liverpool than one first entering_ the open sea on her way to that port from New York. The one has to emerge from the Gulf of St. Lawrence at Cape Breton, the other has to pass very close to the strait there leading into the Gulf, on her way to Liverpool. Far inland though Quebec be, it is not at a greater distance from Liverpool than New York. It is quite true that a vessel may make Cape Race, the 'oath-eastern point of Newfoundland, sooner from New York than from Quebec ; but, to counterbalance the loss of time which may be experienced in the lower part of the river, the Canadians can show a great gun of time over the New Yorkers between the lakes and tide-water. To make the Canada route from the far west to tide watersuperior to that through New York, it was ne cessary to enable the exporter by it both to gain time and to save expense. This the Canadians have done, their channel of communication between the interior and tide water being superior in both these respects to that through New York. But it is at tide water that their difficulties commence ; whereas it is at tide water that the obstacles in the way of their com petitors end. What they have gained between the lakes and Quebec they more than lose be tween that port and Liverpool. What boots it to the Canadian that he can bring a parcel of flour or a bushel of wheat in a shorter time and at a less cost from Lake Erie to Quebec, than the American can from Lake Erie to New York, if the price of transporting it from Quebec to Liverpool be so much higher than that for conveying it from New York to Liverpool as to deprive him of all the advan tages which he secured by the inland transportation ? It is the cost on the whole voyage that decides the channel by which produce shall be sent, and on the whole voyage the American has, at this moment, the advantage over the Canadian. It is chiefly to the navigation laws that he is indebted for that advantage. But once let the British ship owner be competed with in the St. Lawrence, and freights between its ports and Liverpool will fall to an extent which will secure to the Canadian all the advantages at which he aimed by his expensive im provement of the channel of the St. Lawrence. How fax the Canadian has the advantage over the American, between the lakes and tide water, ma the y be gathered from the following comparison between two ro utes. From what has already been said of the position of the lakes, and of the regions contiguous to them, it will have been seen that, down aa far as the l ow er end of Lake Erie, these great bodies of water are a common highway of Lake to the Canadian and the American. It is at the foot Erie that the competition between them commences, the one offering the St. Lawrence as . the means of further transport, and the other the Erie Canal. The advantages offered by the rival routes will be best appreciated by tracing the progress of a cargo pro ceeding to tide-water by each. Let us suppose, then, that two large screw-pro pellers, of from 300 to 400 tons burden . each, have descended, laden with flour, from Detroit or any of the ports on Lake Michigan or Lake Huron. One cargo is destined for New York, the other for Montreal or Quebec. Until they reach the foot of Lake Erie they pursue, as already intimated, a common course. Here, however,they separate—the one to proceed by the Erie canal, the other by the route of the St. Lawton.. Let us first follow that proceeding by the Erie canal. That csnal, although recently greatly enlarged, is still a boat canal, the boats which navigate it averaging from 80 to 100 tons burden. The cargo . has conse quently te be transhipped at Buffalo, ocemioning con siderable expense and no little delay. After it is transferred front the schooner, or screw-propeller, to the canal boats, it enters upon a tedious canal naviga tion, which it will take, under the most favourable circumstances, at least seven dajm to accomplish, the canal being nearly 400 miles in length, and the lockage in many places being exceed ingly heavy. On reaching the othe r end of the canal et Albany, on the Hudson, another tranteshipment has to be made, occasioning further expense and delay, the flour having to be conveyed from Albany to New York in barges, towed by steam-tugs. It takes another day at least to descend the river, and once at N e w York still another trans-shipment awaits it, making, from the time at which it reached Buffalo, at th e Lake Erie end of the canal, no less than three trans-shipments. The time occupied in all this, in cluding that spent in navigating the canal, is never less than eleven days, and the expense at which& bare eel of flour could be thus conveyed to New York, in 1846, was 2s. 7d. sterling. Let trace us now return to Lake Erie, and the other cargo down the St. Lawrence. It has already been aid that the canals designed to overcome the obstacles in the way of the St. Laurence route, are ship maids. peoeee&ng. thereicee, through the Welland Canal , from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario, it is not necessary to break bulk, as must be done at Buffalo. Th e propeller, which descended the Lakes, passes th r ough the canal, to descend Lake Ontario to Kingston, front which point it can proceed, shooting the vapid' or using the other canals, to Montreal, taking only three days or three and a half at the farthest, in accomplishing the distance from Lake Erie to that city. At Montreal the cargo is at tide-water, but it may be conveyed by the same means to Quebec, 180 miles farther down the river, in another day, making the time from Lake Eris to Quebec four and a half days. And all this _ ............. a ,_____ 5.. i..., was ratter Eat, sad rather lower. Caledonia) I , leL, 7.16 .1.16 d 1 aN. Wort. (Dad. a Men. East Lancashire Prot. 6 7.16 d Datil), 71 Lane. end Tarbattre Viet% 41 d er. mareediestie, Ili 9.16 d tin we W . b. ti.. 31 d N. Umbra (A), In Do. Pref..) per cess.,f Me p I it. it 6 Dew, No. 4. 6i 11.16 Ds (Ertel. 19 Wire). 341 ElitifiNGlEUl SALES, Noisiest IS. This market was dad, wed OM were the turn lower som ; e of bat Owe me ws to be a difSenl s zl i retiring stock in tbe lime, ispeebilli North south Eastern. No. 2, 12 d libretto. It ( Dim. (A), 71 d Tart and N. Mlle.& 31 Da. 19, N. ansieridars 6 6.16 I d Da. Pref.,lsla 6d. p Strops Velma, Us. lid. d LEEDS SALES, Nemeses 15. There was bat a swell 'monist of business done on the steak szekauge, and prices were the same es yeeterlay. BRISTOL BALES, Nemesia Is. There was very little Winer done to-day. Gt. Western Greu 4i a I Ot. Western Now 171. dr., 3 d TORE sami, scrams IS. E as tern Eats (b) we Li B..se IT ork, Nees, i VW.. WA NeW. N, Brash Ws,. /1 Mel l34rw l ti a' j 4 k i, 1 ne.e......... y ?LIU. kL I PRODUCE.—MIgcIar-Laitt, Ralf -rag /loo.—. The Sugar market has been steady. A pa wl aae of 400 Mids. Porto Rico, of good and gas votary ptioas, eeirl trfoly, at full prices, 38e. to 43e., S e al& 300 bear a white Limnos washed, sold at low , 222.8 d. to 28a. in bond. In refbik d a limited mount of has bra dars, at last week's pier.-Coffee without alteration. - Coesa t Trinidad sold at full ptices ; red, 33e. to 431. ;r a y, t 37e. 11 37e. 6d.-Pimento : The large pablie of of g at 4id. per lb., w s wen is off well, considering the quantity , h about id. ui.der the extreme riots daring the late searati. -Cotton dull.-Ram eat of demand.-Tea 004 . -Is other articles no material alteration. PRICER CURRENT. sweea r per cwt over rem Pip, No. 1. if •... $ • W. 10dia,BT.Irwa. M 011.11%. Id Hoops • 9 C.. 0 • Yellow ANN ... N C-27 Cargo 'Mardian •0- • • II 4...12 • limra . ico - wi... IS S.. Si Lass, at per Ws. Yellow ....... ...... $4 11-161 IM best l6 10 .• • Mae. .. ........ .. - M O.- 0 , wd, sheet l7 6.- • • Itiegallailadreki. 27 C.. 53 Ilsra II 15... • • Yellow SS 11-$ll Meat Mot l9 10.- • • White . .... $7 0...42 ral or sualaw Vernon, .. - ae0in........ 82 5...5S 'peter l4 0...14 5 Yellow- . -_-.. IS 6...57 au, pw $52 top. geL 06 Orey sad Ma- NCM nil. •as 4 pile ....... 6... • • Mewed, Baskel.. N • 0.../A straw 26 IS.. .116 • UMW ..... . ....... t... 48 brows Arnow- IL. II S vint i ia Don& sl o_o2 • West NNW MW =latter, MI- 2$ OwL . .... U 10... 13 II nary Good. n 1... 40 Serra Sm..-- 24 16-17 • Mae N 11.-IN 011ee,0•1114.011,wbea C..47 • Ceylon, wad era- Coma Nat 41 •... • • nary- ... N • 5... N • Med, lbw. pa* Pl/20 liti... 54 0... N per tea Si 1•... • • 46 0... N Limed 22 0...22 • rated 11... N Parrruswee, per wet. 11:011.41V orell• 11•16w-Cork, Id- 77 0...7 1 6 • =0 Ilsw N II- $ 4ths 1111 •IN sad Pa- MN • 0- 0 $ Osag .... - ' . l . a, at per lb. Liaiertet, do 70 C.. 76 • Csageohecausow. • • ... • Carlow, Ist 76 C.O I I Ewa, at per * wt limey. let .... • •... • • Dogs) wilts ..... .. •I- 14 WderMrd 72 Oa* • Cargo.. . .... Beet, India. per lees indlgailli 7 •... 14 tiara ...... • 0.. • • Parry elmal .... IS 0- IS Pilaw 10W...... • 0... • Si Caroller.... SI •C.. N Pork,primaima... • 1... • 11 1 ne. les-Pork,lark i • • • • Da, blin k i • - one% Wearderd. lrwt - - 0.-- • lard,Oeltistortet I " co • War lona do.. I Ditto Bladder ... 75 0...76 0 Asisrlsaa,latyp. 62 0...72 • Enna Oa sad Cow, at per lb. E. A. awl U. VIM, Vtral itr.4d 4s. Ile • 2_o 1 = ll 7 6 • ...• ..... - • • ......: his, dry LionsitValp. dry : it...• West India, dry -A hated • 11...0 Past India Kla..Ate, thy • • ..• • • • ...0 11, S. isher.tiormy pa likle -. 4 • ... • 6 Rorie, ditto • • ... 7 0 Dra brow" at pse tow Lo=lessak.l3 IL.. • • ...... ..... 4 4... 4 10 Casagsweby - ...... • O._ • • For* Jana= . , 6 0- 6 • Niewagas,bage . awl solid Is 0-12 • 9 1-15 • Uma IS 10...13 • Sawa Mate-. lf 16...11 15 Zed Mariers. S 10... $ 15 Brasil $30130 Ism sirs Loweard —. 1 •... • Dosioars. 21 to if per NM. O.P. ........ imam, IS to Der sent. U.P. Favourite marts 1 ... Brandy, Istbrands Britiallopidta,d.p. 1 ... Sesta Isiell Yu:, per too. 1099,P.T.11.2 DS 0..40 It. relersesig, 9 Dutch sad 110056 IS 5...011 • Pdsslasd ............ IS 9...4S eLpelanb rlz omne r, st per lon. 10...11 1 ca5aba............ 29 10... • Ulf don ......... IS .. 51sa, Ulm ....... 8 3 11. 0...85 32 IS-. • Poe SII C.. 57 art hubs Dana.— IS 11...23 Bombay II 0...54 lota Tut, at par rt.. $8 44 8 10 O 0 O 0 • 0 N Beam - , Straits Si 0... • • Com. fa bioda 79 L., • • Los, M per ma. IS S /0 • TALLOW.—The Tallow market is steady ; the demand to good. The delivery foe the half-week, 1,550 calis. Petersburg T. C. on dm spot, 455. 35 ; separate months' delivery, 455. 3d. ; January to March delivery, Os. 6d. Advice from St. Petersburg, of the 4th inst., state that business had been very sleek. Only about 200 maks had been taken, at 132 ra. for But Y.C., and 140 rs. for white C., up to that morning, when 1,000 casks of Techernoli's Tallow were taken by two &optima house, half old half new, at 130 is. The shipments from the wharf up 100 the 23rd of Octobar mounted to 126,765 casks, against ,00 last you. Ship room was abundant, and freights to Lou. m e 40e. ter Tallow I it wee, however, sot *spotted that more than 130,000 asks would be shipped off on the whole, oohs' to the lateness of the oesson. CORN.— The tellowteg edam et the ImPerial Anne's wilt appear is PAW evialag's Gazette: 111111111 L AMAGSa. Pow 1444.111•31 4 / 1 Osts. g _ o u t. sis 14 , 324 204 Kill 14334 36.54. 14 ,51. 1141114 44 40. Si 304 4435 e Wee 34 21 74.314 5415 114314 44 AS• 530. 741 34 535 7430. 4175 9137. 30 4. 14 Sim 4 ... 3433. 104304 7431. 1437. 1 1.11318 74 11 ... 524 OA 314 7411244 10435 407. 111402_2‘ . 1 44442uf Lii. Aver. Ale 84 324 741303 leak 10411114 salsa. 54 ' D0n7.—Wb31.418.; D.iW. 24.; Oa% 041.; 17s, Mow 304 Pao. Is. Prl --- F — e. 7, • 1 Oat M. I Out. 21.1 Now. 4.1N0w. 11. without having once broken bulk on the way. At Quebec it is transhipped, for the first time, into the vessel which is to convey it to Europe. It is not too much to expect that, by and bye, the same vessel which conveys the cargo from the lakes, will proceed with it to Liverpool, without any trans-shipment at all, when, by means of its propeller, it will render the voyage from Quebec to Cape Race, on its way toLiverpool, as short and as easy of accomplishment as that from New York to Cape Race. As between the two routes then, taking New York as the termination of the one, and Quebec as that of the other, there is a difference in point of time of no leas than six and a half days in favor of the Canadian. As to price, the coat in 1846, of forwarding a barrelof flour from Lake Erie to Montreal or Quebec, was about 2e. 4d. sterling. But that was before all the St. Law rence Canals were completed, and when a tranship ment into barges had to be made at Kingston, occa sioning an expense and a debty, which net' not now be encountered. There is little doubt but that, when vessels run directly through from the lakes to tide water, the cost of transferring a barrel of flour will not exceed from le. 6d. to Is. 841. sterling. This in point of price will make a difference between the two rout' of from Is. to Is. 11d. sterling per barrel. So flit, therefore, it is very evident that the American cannot compete with the Canadian. But at tide-water the Canadian is pressed upon by a monopoly which neutralises all the advantages which his enterprise and his energy have secured him in connexion with the navigation of the interior. The British shipowner has a monopoly of the river, and can dictate his own terms to the Canadian exporter. How far he is disposed to take advantage of his position, and how far the Canadian suffers from his monopoly, may be judged of from the following fact. At a particular time in 1845 there were thousands of barrels of flour on the quays of Montreal waiting for shipment. But at that time there were only three vessels in port and not one of them would receive a barrel on board for I conveyance to Europe under 7s. 6d. sterling per bar rel. At that very time vessels sailing from New York were glad to take 40 cents, or Is. Bd. sterling, par barrel. This is but one of the many instances in which the operation of the navigation laws upon the St. Lawrence has injured the carrying trade of Canada, and driven a vast deal of pro deas to tide water by the Erie canal, which would otherwise have gone by the St. Law rence. The Canadian, at tide water, has a double disadvantage to cope with—the high rate of freight and the high rate of insurance—v(4lll.ls navigating the St. Lawrence having always to pay higher premiums than those sailing from New York. The one disad vantage he cannot well escape from; bat that is bat an additional reason why the other should be removed as soon as possible. Let him only escape that accru ing from the operation of the navigation laws , and the advantages otherwise of the route to the ocean which he offers, will more than counterbalance the high rates of insurance. This being the case, who can say that the Cana dian has not just cause to complain? We have seen that he has laid himself out to be the carrier of the great and fertile north-west, both as regards its ex port and its import trade. We have also seen that, so far as he himself could act, he has taken his mea sures well, with this end in view, but that the obstacle to his success is a matter exclusively within the con trol of the imperial legislature. Taking his stand therefore upon the fact that he has no longer any preference, as a colonist in the imperial markets, upon the great value to the province of the trade which he wishes to secure, and upon the certainty that unless the navigation laws are repealed that trade will be thrown into the bands of his rival, he appeals, and not without the reality, as well as the semblance of justice, to be relieved from their ruinous restric- Zite Orprems. ... ... et ti I I E. l i ... ."... - .1 . , .»i ... ... . ... t - BAISILIT, Nov. 16.-Thore was a good attendance of Barle y at this market tailor / 4 7 ms samples of Wheat and Barley were assamons of dry Wheat barely reached the prime of last It but damp samples were folly 6d. per 3 bushels lower. Barley was sold at fully Is. per qr. below the rates of last week. Dooms, Nev. 16.-We bays bees IEO4 liberally suplie4bat with Wheat Way, with the emdition mach immoce mks weremaile dimly at Is. to 2s. per qr. decline. No sue twig alimm is Osis. Blass in limited supply, and fully as dear. is•a. rod, 46e. to 615.; whits, his. Oats, 16s. to 23a. Isms, 40s. to 42a. per qr. One p, Nov. 16.-The supply of Wheat at our market le MN vary moderate, but amply sufficient for the isesisi. did' was very du ll today, at a decline of folly b. per v. idly and Osta were each Is. cheaper. No altoostlna la Bum or Pees. Wheat, old, 68e. to 625. • sew, 46e. to 56. Indey,2 o s. to 355. Oats, 19s. to 224. limns; 38a. to 425. Peas, 40s. to 42a. Flom, 41s. to 42a. ll.u.sew, Nov. 1 . 4.-A fair show of Wheat sad Bar -2.71 a desemeastast trek is both ; sales mat aat be save at • lodine of ls. her par qr. Dem mad Per saareo, nod iIIIVIN. The we cootinues uniattled, sad Wheat swing thaw. Wheat, white, 60s. to 661..; red, 401. to 61s. liselay, ISs. to 345. Beans and Per, 30a. to Xs. per quarter. N a wsax, Nov. 16.- The sapply of Wheat and Barley at market wsa exurbs this day, the condition generally good, atawithstandian *an et sash were 2s. per qr. Wyse. Bens sad Pees bs. Taros for sowing in demand. Oriwt lag Imelay mot IWO= Beans without alteration, and for sash Mee inquiries. Nawcarris, Nov. 14.-The weather is now dry and =sad, sho e* with mithsuld it matins' We, our formers will be to mes s peer which, which, hitherto, with a few anowther, have bean einpktely saspeaded. At oar Market its thieulag we bed • good =SY of Wheat from the kr Wok • stsadi mmule rn at Ow ; !Wag, , a M igga le s 4e heaa abroad, to make peers, It was atheraary to mobthfi to • rebuilds's of ls. re wr., upon which Isms, Wimp Wises el ressipts ken the monfli, aped (must of basin= um demo, ileasburg red earawarennilta 66.4 Brisk. new, 66a. to Ids., mishits, dna. 4:Mgrk= OC Nods& Flour war market Is bare, mai we gala liwaollblek anthimall the Name as ea Saturday. s g e sankL Per Nal& there were frequent kiwi s p a ries, end With sasilig are likely to find a fair dir sand upon tbs dint *swift to hand. Persian, WES In WIZ* ran le. par qr. cheaper, this thaw ties e al Ilto owe tithe to &Ming and 'West sorts. Mak without Way k wh. to mak Mr seas, bat our ninfembetwills Pats Wks biased, absentia' O a tio pouthsted by arositie. a WI of le. to 2s. per qr. Oats Were essassly se weathtd. Rourosp, Nov. 16.-We have an Wirers of sonigtas al Wheat and Barley, witk a dull Isle, at Is. t• Is. re qr. lower than last week. Wheat, 40s. to 68s. ; Barley, =a. to Xs.; /Men, 275. to 101. OVA, Se. to 275. Baas, 27a. to NM. Per, Us to Ws. Bye, Ns. to 29a. Spar moo, Nov. 14.-At market *day we hays to repel a reammaabie supply al Wheat-by as smear heavy. nib , anis was at a dribs el la. tapas dry Wilms ; la. to ls. was tka mad WNW maniples. Oats sad Isms telliont Wboat. fa, per 17si, 4 4 t. to 475.; whits, Na ts Us.; red, per 1114., ths to 61s ; white, 60s. to NIL New Oats, 10d. per den; old, 114. Y li. ell War, 411. Wits. emimy any new Beane Wirth& Daises, Nov. 14.-Thers was rather an Insprairad Who ea the dry's market Wheat tally usialminoltbe oneway of PAW, mad Oats sad Nal* were id...r . b2 1 . imptheed. In Woe thiagswenasken~ no see the prams prime: What, while, Ms. to 39/.... ''' i s a . 245. to 2b. .i. per NNW. Our . A. fid. to 111. 9d. per &rim 11a Id. to lb. Id. re =Obi. Bate, Ils. a to I_2a. et. per . filth& Wien Osen„ Ns. to 375. par Was. oaths" 11.a.th 12a, per swt FINN, ssouris, las. to Ith. r. ..s MAWS. Mr West brie Mega excluding draw* Num, Mine. WOW Wear, aad Medal, ark reludre those for =llt. Jerdeallearedwer New Granada, Chili, awl rus, will be orb up ea dr aseralle lite MOD lir kes. or= i i like. laiidelra, Cadr, sad Gibraltar will be ark up ea the al dr 17th Nov. el the 17th Nov. as ride Or Order Aredr, art tie United States, . Jibe orb ast ware via at the 171 k Nev. The ~bre mks Steikomar, Mk% Gram% the Imam Ward, Aare. Myles, lailis, IlrgAing. sad alas, rio tiouthaar ta.tl be eras up an the wianded eitlr Seth Nov. The evertsrd dried reds, ale Nwlethall. to tie Idedlterrsesaa, ad" Wm, ladr. lisig-Kaaa, ha, wOl be sure ap ea Ur If 1110 Ilk Sm. The kik Sir llow ink Wake, yea theessa's Lead, sad New reread will be usile ad MI the wears of th e 10th Nov. Ifs lair he the Weal Omit id Atria sad Merin will be rude yr ea the resin if the 10th Nov. The vials itMailetra, the Brasile, sad lures Ayres, will be rads sp as the wears of the 4th Dea woo 'Ayes LT 111“04011111111. 011 . g r 1.14 LONDON, THURSDAY, NO V. 16. Wwernxit the extension and equalisatio n of the franchise are to be conoeded soon, or long withheld. de pends very much upon the numb er of friends to these reforms who can be mastered within the pale of the elective franchise. There is no surer way of accelerat ing further parliamentary reform than by making the most of that modicum we have already got. Every non•elretor who sincerely believes that the peace and prosperity of the country depend up on an increase in the number of voters ought to endeavour at least so far to increase them, as to get himself enrolled among the number. The truth is, that even the exist ing qua li fication for the franchise (in at England least) is within the reach of every intelligent me- chink. The possession of a 40s. freehold gives a right to the franchise in all our countio4. By very moderate savings foe a very few years any man may earn enough to purchase a 40s. freehold, and a 40.. free hold may be purchased for a price that makes this mode of investing money as profitable and as secure as any that can be had. This plan for extending the franchise in the counties was first struck out and acted upon by the Anti-oorn-law League. Their method of proceeding, however, has been greatly im proved by the Freehold Land Society, now actively and successfully at w ork in Birmingham, under the presidency of Messrs. MUNTZ and SCIIOLEVIELD; and through the vigorous and judicious exertions of its secretary, Mr. TAYLOR, the gentleman to whom, in deed, it owes its existence. The Anti-Corn-law League were at an expense (ex clusive of deeds) of from 501. to 701. in qualifying their members; but the Birmingham Society puts its members in possession of the lots which entitle them to the franchise for 191. This mum may be repaid in less than five years, by subscribing ls. 6d. a week; and conveyance and mortgage deeds have been exe cuted by the society's solicitor, at 30s. each, exclusive of stamps. This is no mere arithmetical theory : what the society has accomplished since its institution (and its rules were not finally certified till the 27th of December last) shows that the scheme is easily Practicable. The central society in Birmingham consists of 991 members who hold 1,442 shares, and are subscribing 5001.1 month. They have already been instrumental in forming six independent societies in neighbouring towns, containing 1,117 members who subscribe fur 1,395 shares. During the last five months the com mittee of the Birmingham Society have allotted to members 195 lute of freehold land in South Stafford shire, and they have no estates, w under co of idera tithe purchase of two large one ns which, if tamed, will qualify aboot 400 persons to become electors for the northern division of Warwickshire. The secret of the society's rooms is this : whereas the League bought individual qualifications at a retail price, the society purchase a large quantity of land, and retail it to the members at wholesale prices. By following out this plan, Birmingham, standing on the borders of three counties, might win all three single-handed. Aided by the Coventry society the task will be easy. The societies already instituted in Worcester, Dudley, and Stourbridge, with the aid of similar amociations in Redditch, Bromsgrove, and Weill Heath, might take possession of East Wor eater ; and the societies in Wolverhampton and Staf li ford, if reinforced b 7 societies in Walsall, Hands worth, West Bromwich, and Wednesbury, may com mand South Stafford. The oommittee of the Birming ham society are at present in correspondence witk Nottingham, Derby, Walsall, Cheltenham, Lon don, Oldbury, Leicester, Birkenhe , d, Leeds4Sheffieldsl Manchester, and Liverpool, and have good reason to expect that similar societies will soon be established in all the principal towns of Lancashire and York shire under the auspices of Mr. COBD6N. The movement is a most legitimate one, and cannot fail, if perseveringly and energetically followed out, to confer on any county in which it is made an extended a nd healthy constituency. The qualifications are bond fide qualiteations: and the parties who obtain them must be loth:skim:a and saving, two great guarantees for honisty and independence. The tradesmen in every village, the tradesmen and mechanics in every town, may, by becoming mem bers of such societies, make at once a fair investment of a portion of their savings and acquire the franchise. The industrious classes may thus effec tively diminish the mischievous preponderance of the landed aristocracy and its allied or subservient dames in the legislature. The party in the House of Commons, desirous of extending and resdistribating the franchise, may thus be strength ened; and the party opposed to them will at the same time have their motives for opposirg such a reform weakened. Thismode of augmenting the pmular power, by increasing the wealth of the people and confirming their habits of industry and foresight, is liable to no captious objectioes, and will prove irresistible. London has much in its power to aid this move ment. There is scarcely a middle-class family, in londonthat, in this ege of railroad s, does not contrive to enjoy part of the summer in the country. What cheaper method of insuring this enjoyme can nt be th o ught of than by acquiring in full property a mode rate piece of ground, on which a modest dwelling may be run up at small cost if not alread y there? Aloes six great Nasser railway, any partof the country within forty miles of the metropolis may be reached with ease after business hours, and returned from before they commence. The Londoners have it in *sir power to reform and liberalise the constituencies MiUlmex, Essex, Kent, Surrey, Buckingham, and imierially to aid the liberals iu the counties which Ms a semi-circle round this central territory. And thug SOS do this by simply making a fair and secure favaimg at • portion of their profits; and with advantage to the health and rational en royuutriti themselves and families. Via Globe takes us to teak far having smarted that the late revolutions in Europe have " worked the mast unalloyed good to the agricultursl clams gene rally, and enriched and emancipated farmers and labourers by merely cutting down the pride and monopoly of the landed proprietor." The Globe meets this assertion by declaring itself " not aware that the Prussian revolution of March had enriched or emancipated farmers or labourers." We see sorry for the Globe's utter ignorance of all that the Berlin National Assembly has been doing sinus it AM sat. It may be irksome for our contem n' read ar make itself acquainted with Prussian • ' or debate. Bat it might have found infor mation on the eobject nearer home. And had the writer in the Globe read the Express of October 94 he would have there ism in a leading article, a GERMANY Sons. Nothing can better prove the sense entertained by Americans themselves, resident and connected with business in the tar north-west, of the superiority of the Canadian over the New York route, than a com munication which was forwarded to the provincial government by a mercantile firm in Chicago, a port on Lake Michigan, in the state of Illinois. The ob ject of this communice.tion was to obtain permission to send an American barque from Lake Michigan through the Canadian waters to the ocean. The fol lowing was the reply thereto : Secretary's-eflice, Montreal, Sept. 23, 1848.—Gentlemen, I have the honour, by command of the Governor General, to acknowledge the receipt of your letter o' the 7th instant, transmitting a communication to you from Meer,. and —, of Chicago, in the date of Illinois, praying to be allowed to pass their hsrque Utica through the Canadian waters to the ocean. lam directed to acqusint you in reply, for the inf .rmation of the applicants, that on other men , alone, and with a view to amore limited use of the Canadian waters by foreign vessels between Quebec and Montreal, questions as to the legality and policy of this naviga boa . , have engaged the serious attention of her Majesty's government, to such an extent, as to place it beyond the discretionary power of his excellency, as overnor of this colony, to grant the permission prayed for. gin excellency command* me, however, to say, that he has MOOD to believe that this subject will again engage the at tendon of her Majesty's government. is connected with the as of the canals now opened on the line of the St. Law mace, and with reference to the policy of a trade between Canada and the United States leas restricted than at present; and that he hopes, before the opening of the navigation next season, to learn, and to be enabled to make public the intentions of her Majesty's government on these important matters —I have the honour to be, gentlemen, your most obedient servant, J. Lantz, Secretary. The Canadian foresees, as does every other intel ligent man, that the navigation laws, either as regards the St. Lawrence or in their operation elsewhere, can not last much longer. But unless something be done in the meantime to relieve him from their restrictions, he will lose the benefit of the trade of the coming Beason, whilst their repeal is a matter of debate in parliament. If there is any power in the executive government to suspend their operation, it could not confer upon the province a greater boon than to throw the St. Lawrence, by way of. anticipation, at once open to the shipping of the world. Tins evening takes place the ball for the benefit of the refugee Poles of the duchy of Warsaw. We should have left these exiles to the charity of those who have long sympathised with end supported them ; but the efforts made to steel all hearts and close all purses against them is so much a part of that same execrable system, which would make Englishmen flatterers and admirers of military despots, that we sincerely trust the Poles may not lack their annual patronage and pittance. It is said that the Emperor of Rusine threatens to invade the Polish part of Posen, should the Prussian government persevere in keeping it separate. Some time back the CZAR would not have ventured to affront Germany ; but as that country is lapsing back into the control of its courts and armies, Russia may venture a partial invasion, or, at least, give Prussia an excuse for breaking its promises. The Sclavonian spirit is, however, awake in Europe, and even in serving the cause of despot am, is learning the secret of its strength. Many years, many months, cannot pass without Sclavonians demanding and asserting their national freedom; and when they do, we may close the Polish ball. Its objects will have recovered a home, wherein to perpetuate the memory of English kindness. ~,,, ou T le t e h d the by in BERLIN DECLARED theßerlin journals LNSTATE A oftL I 1.../ . 1 1 : SIEGE. 12th, t wT e W e elhligeeintey have of the 12th thdeeciared in inet. a state of siege on the in the course of the day. It w e os aT , , bea t o f down in all quarters of the city, and jested up on the walls. No persons are alliivred -' to form gatherings in the duets; no meetings ore permitted, no placards allowed to be published ; the duos to be closed, and arms delivered up. The peace of the city has not been broken, and up to the last momen t no collision bed taken place. The constituent Aweul bly met in the Schiitzen Hans at three o'clock &nl re-elected Von Unruh their president as befc re, also the issue vice presidents. (It their proceed. i ings it was impossible to know much, on ae. count of the crowds that suet °ended the place. It was stated outside that they had declared all those opposed to them guilty of high treason. The Assembly was en permanence, and ale I Sing up to the latest moment on the 12th. The elute -- all presented addresses to the chamber approving of its resistance, and the Burgher U .ant chiefs load met and determined not to yield or give up their arms. Meanwhile the period for delivering up arms arid die- • ''' solving the civic guard has been delayed twenty-four hours, and would remain open until sunset on the 13th, when measures were to be taken to compel them to do so should they not obey. During the day the whole of the garrison was under arms, the palace being occupied by two battalions of guards, with artillery. The force at the arsenal bad been increased, as likewise that t.t the principal gates. General Wrangel had his head-quarters in the palace, the gates of which were closed. The soldiers were furnished with three days' provisions and a good sop. ply of cartridges. The streets were crowded during the day with people. Foreigners had arrived to join in the approaching fray ; the whole of the streets leading from the Schntzen liens were recupied by bodies of workmeo, armed and ready to fight. To wards evening the streets became somewhat clearer, and it was evidently not the intention of the leaders of the movement to commence hostilities. Many families were leaving the town. The mission of Grabow to the King had been nusuccesafte. His Majesty referred him, as well as others who came to mediate, to ministers. The Prussian Stoats Anzeiger of the 13th con. tains the following proclamation of the ministry of state : Although his Majesty the King, by virtue of the peerop. tire of the crown, hes, by a royal message, under date of the Bth of this month, commanded the removal of the Constituent Assembly to Brandenburg, and its adi jeurnment until the 27th of this month, a portion of the deputies of this Assembly, instead of obeying tics nrdinanee, have continued to hold sittings here, anti to form resolutions which must bring about the most lamentable COOS( quenca, and forcibly violate the peace from which atone emanates the general weal. This lawless proceeding appears the leis justi. flabie in proportion as the charges against the member at the state ministry are groundless. Animated my the purest motives, the ministry of the state—fully determined mos: maxim. tiously to carry, out the reiterated premise sot his Majesty the King, contained in the proclamation of thus day, to esta blish true liberty—must decidedly repudiat, evnry attack upon its sense of duty and its views. Tee ministry of state feels called upon by the proceedings of the above-named deputies hereby to declare publicly that the transactions and resolutions which have cm:mated, or shall emanate, from that portion of the Awembly since its prorogation are all and each illegal, and c moot be recognised by the governme nt of his IL ty the King. The public t lierefore is cautioned with a view to mown interest not to b I misled by the illegal prose& logs of the deputies still it sem:shied hem into Fool, whereby the public orders it,be in &nye ire harm , sni which will in no cue rem A• ' Tunisherl.—Berlin, . ov. 11. t. —Signed, the Ministry of State, COUNT VON BRANDIN- BURG, VON LADENBERO, VON STROVIA, VON 11ANTEUP FBL. The Prussian Slants Anzeiger like-wise contains a proclamation of the royal Prefetture of Polio', stating that, as the magistrates of Belli° have re fused their co-operation in carrying out the royal proclamation of the 11th of this mouth, relative to the dissolution of the civic guard, because such en obligation is not expressly imposed upon the civic authorities by the civic guard law of the 17th October; the Prefecture of Police has been charged by the Minister of the Interior to effect the surrender of the arms given by the state to the civic guard at certain epecitied places. The arms are to be deposited by battalions and duly numbered, so that on the re. organisation of the civic guard they may be re stored in the risme order. The movement at Berlin is of course exciting much attention in the provinces. The Rheinische Voile Italie snyethat intelligence had been received at Berlin on the 11th, by teligraph, that 1 Breslau was ininsurrection, and that the palace of Count von Brandenburg there had been burnt down. This was considered untrue by the Cologne Gazette. A i letter from Breslau of the 10th inst. says that the in- telligence had reached that town of the adjournment to Brandenburg and subsequent steps of the Anelll bly. Meetings had been called for that evening by the clubs and a number of the civic guards, fer the purpose of supporting the cause of freedom of the , people. The town on the 10th was quiet. The communal council of Cologne has sent an ad dress to the National Assembly, declaring that the King has no right to adjourn or dissolve the Diet without that body's consent. Meetings ha also d taken place at Aix-la-Chapelle, Coblertz, and Troves. AUSTRIA. —Tidings from Vienna come, as might be expected, fraught with atrocity and bloodshed. Not only has Messenhauser, the brave commander of the national guard of Vienna, been shot, but Robert Blare, member to the central Diet for the city of Leip zig, has been also shot by Windischgt a' z. I.llum and his colleague, Freebel, went with no address to the Diet of Vienna ; there is no proof of their having joined in the resistance of the Viennese further tnan their having been found lodged in ono of its hotels. But their sacred character as members of the central Diet cannot be denied ; and the shooting Blum is an act of soldierly defiance to all constituent and repre sentative assemblies that will make a deep impression upon Germany. Blum was a man of first-rate talent,and,for popular eloquence, was unrivalled. So strongly was his merit felt, that he was almost unanimously elected deputy by his fellow.eitizens of Leipzig, although a great majority of them did not approve of his extreme opin ions. The act of Windiachgtatz seals the fate of the Archduke John, as head of the central government, and cannot but cause an explosion against his weak and puerile ministry. It brings, indeed, the great wave ring and moderate into the ranks of the move gar on tl ec on to ot' aGcelrosenituoruanisotYluantiodn.of centrallatsy must fling all the the went. The effects of the murder of the two dee putiea are likely to be even more serious in Berlin, than in Frankfort. The Prussian untiesthe will then see what they may expect from the And although the trolled freedom of military power. Prussian monarch ie not the idiot which reigns over A us tria, and although Prussian generals and so are not altogether brutes, like Windischgrsts and the Croats, still the horror of military, role and its mockery .f justice, as ext mplified in the case of Blum, cannot but be felt, and with the keenest sensi bility, from Kunigsberg to Cologne. The captain who, on the 6th of October, kept guard in the war office, was to be tried by court martial, be cause he had not protected Count Latour with his men, but gave him up to the fury of an exasperated mob.ln Kremsier all thepreliminaries were eing adopted for the meeting of the Diet. The Castl e of Kremsier contains about 160 apartments completely furnished. In the little city itself, also, there is no want of accommodation for the Diet. Three of the ministers are always to be present at Kremsier. The general in command, Count Auereperg, has tendered his resignation. Count Stadion had arrived in Vienna. It was said he would form part of the ministry, Baron Weans berg being so ill as to render it probable he would reign ---------------- - —_-,----- ROME, NOVIIIIREIL 2.. As proof that our Pontiff has personally no objectiFa to hallow by the church's benison the marriage of paruei who cannot give up their respective conscientious bor lief, he has allowed a young Roman spinster to wed her lover, an adherent of the synagogue, and whose creed continues to stop short at the blank page th!t separate* the Old Testament from the New. of Tha occurr ence has just taken place in the parish St. Paul. We are in a strange a p ath y concerning cholera. It is true that an absurd edict has just g one fo rth. subjecting to quarantine all v essels coming direct from England or Scotland, but no internal armor ITALY. NAPLES.—We have received the following • from our correspondent at Naples: NAPLES, Nov. o.—Elections are ta king place in the pro vinces. Forty new deputies are to be returned from various districts which had hitherto neglected to send their repre t e ntative. to the chambers. The intent cabinet is very active in forwarding these elections, by which means they hope to get a majority. The liberal, or rather constitutional, party are determined to work the new laws ; on the other hand the friends of the existing ministry are inc li ned to govern by anything bat the articles of the constitution. Naples cAitinum tranquil, although the preparations on the part of the military would appear to anticipate an attack from the people. These precautions may originate from the known unpopularity of the present government, together with the exciting news from Germany. The army is very actively recruiting. Volunteers receive e i g ht ducats. This argues the Kings intention to recom mence hostilities in Sicily, if the - French and English go vernments withdraw their support of Sicilian rig ul hts. T tum he Hon. W Temple is expected to-day, bringing me tima of the British government. Admiral Baudin has soddenly left the bay of Naples with r ep b for Tunis, owing to some insult offered to the republic. Her Majesty's brig Harlequin has arrived at Naples. The Bull Dot (steamer) and Vengeance are at Blare. The Rodney, Rowe, Queen, and Terrible esteanter), still remain in the bay. A French steamer arrived from Sielly on the ha 3rd. The status quo continued. A fresh supply of arms d arrived at Palermo from France. A determination to resist the royal forces oantinued to animate all classes in that part of the ialand. Neapolitan Five per Cents., Mi. reßpecar thought of is respect W whitewashing. Strange enough, the dirti lowest in poiut of level. the plague at its last v. filth may be considered Mimics here. The most sick poor in 1831 were till is likely to be regretted The authorities p.rsist tion of 1)r. Jerener, and district is rather the ex. was much mortality last Mend of mine, anxious to procure the vaccit.e there Leop o ld , well order. great who in vainly, hints of civilisati Napoleon, in one of bl from the Kremlin, whil. Lint, accree about F. imitation, I presume,of of Naples has just put stitute of fine arts in It as in painting, There are to be sever. 25 ducats a month (ti di-ector, with `1` . .0 due porter, with 140 earl apector" (?), with 210 and Franee have alrea • and a graceful adjunct probav;ty in Palmersto 8., that as it may. say-fro/a thus exhib , war journals call re tion just now in tho described in the pen' sung about Rome. I s Laos Deo trail r eta tray which, in justice to 3' be put in the Tern= my yam —is kw r My chome—ta And my bark. ' Boxed about' Messina to wit. MALTA.- steamer Courrier lli init., Wails Late went on oboe* at the M ells. The peisengc..e ot-wer 'renal*. AMERICA' --- NEW YoEK, Ocr older the *pint of an , as its wealth lamas. dual reari a rcee, ant' few year. past the for with avidity, ant with pima, care. It made of huge mount great height, and i animals. As the we linos of these huge a men are endeavourio, one very valuable wt teresting subject. 1 the races which real associated wish then their design. Se too we are Leftist tory is by no means While we havo been tries. even over the base been but too jut ushered in the 'stabil this neglect can no New Y rk some 3 authorised the emit' and tranecribe all th England, Hollaint, light upon our cal.! . entrusted to the pr. London, and alter ample records mete chambers, and w.. offices of our state spirit of research, s almost say of that gt to him we owe the I distinguished mu n archives of other been followed up documents we reel verned this count . and that we are s,. pertinent previous remains of the U into Engli,h 4 a the name of Van. this version was memory is reveren menu, his philos..3 found knowledge s successfully the pa try—the Hilo Cant states and creet,e 1 ha d almost As a natural research, the write their effort+ to glory of the pas , American ULU The result has 1. brushing up that ing their guts to Essays, enticissr to prove that th , hill. To comp't work, and we our linickerbox Hoe onus, Si Wino N. To the Engli• except through general hatter's. tion the valuah• been deemed oil' which elevate ter take to say Ow jadeite. Ose Micah) of the history of Justice Smith , that the Dutch colony, even a of importance the language a made a wide G men of the col , ing to the event Ai, however, fore the torch been burled it. begin to claim the bard, and I have often leisure, to do le a theme which in ial p : 3n us . for a I offer to the hi. that is fact—t ' times, almost known child) of the then rt In the fits , foun , led in ay chased of the ware. It attended the r not a sward. attention of wan, and in paid to this ++ ant nations t northern Sweden. Thus it princes, wet coming too in Europe s , their banner threading ti on our shores history k land to 131111 72 oa t singul Vesting Cl shadow." ot We perm water Imre Lake Chun, army, in al led by the ' banks, in rately mei Nur is' the events too much w had been s rock inecri li partiaanba , men as C. Dieskau, and Font theme of to you, tel historic r Sara, tonne light is irti vel. v. t b.. 16 the , I.e : i l ic ah i t n : w i e it h er ft x d pthe la S er e y m eaß izt ter : o o lrh r de la dr e t . i s nd st r us t vaccit.e . Tell order• who in civilise' one of 614 ho, whih th ts t .t) 0 117'0.1ri'la6taajatoV.B Ito lint4itelas sties 12 e tn e rfr .eueiipicxnu in hinting,e' nattrur ti an h (°a u euttyie r tf i eP e al y )y ti;' o t l in he t • Ile Ito aot 'owe-411'1w. my MA, b. od about bet wit. I .VaEcK rrier de Co intelligen eatthe .1 • passengers re. (ERICA N IRK, OCT. 3 sit of awn; increases th on, and I;re tot the rt ti dity, and lb mre. In "he ge mounds a, and i.o • is the we to se huge a ru o leawouriog t • Linable work ,bject. As !hick rear.. d then • n. o are beginai no means d have been • over the la. but too iodi • .the estal dis A can Ott on I some S. l the sending :rihe all thot ltolland, our eat y b to the tor-f 4 and atter cords am.tch , and ®.tic our state de o vecarch, wit y of that gun re owe the k shed men • of (AM r • owed up by As we seek w his county, we are adop ,t previous of the Du loy a lea le of Vander . 6011 was is revoren • tie philosoph • nowledge of ally the pr e hrie Canal. and creatn d a imam said, t • natural C h, the wrt e offort+ to ap if the past as can Liibben, suit has Lee ng up the or sir on dos • o entician.s, vs that th TO To complete and we .es .nicherhoes Hoe opal. hoe fd puke v the Engli43, I through t • - al historia • be valuab e deemed of li • h elevate rt, to say tha if Inc. to difficulty i e history o f • ice Smith w the Dutol even s ipertiwee wh language •) e a wide o.i of the cod n Lo the events a, however, the torch of IL buried it. t n to claim th hard, and lb have Ofte , l Sr., to do Us ems whin'. pen. et us for b N r to the ho to t is fact—rne es, almost u • wn child) • he then rt le • a the firs' p nded in ayrr sed el the v. It we . Aided the ea a sword. :ration of o to, and in .11 dto this es • : nations I : rthern reden. Thus it moss, wet to ming too e a Europe so .0 sir banner . • reading tlood our pict nr Cores echo wi IStory bees CI and to rasl", lost 'Maul or, rossolog et hadous of t • We preso • • rater mare she Geortke, :my, in al. ed by the eni tanks, in re • •ately reeu- Nor is ttos the events w too much web had been n • rock loser'', partisanb!otl men u Dieskao, a. and Font, n theme of co to you, tel • historic cl• pra, at Etch true light to tionary ann point, Elton all their o a t So, too, and resided WWII. '1 • point; 80, and n loch& f