The Express. — London, England, 1856-11-14 00:00:00

i' h. TIN DAILY NEWS : LONT ON MORNING PAite* Pilt, A pit•• sal=Lwed, mamas cd bee essaisree mad ornis Is IN extent end *tee of IY renerel of the eanney of tie M Male. sot the .oriel oteratetale and easeterdel Informaden entented In the ale. re**. had ronnotat7 arlidee-thie pager le IMI TRIVBEIGN NUMB LB RELIABLE AND IMPARTIAL. La mimed, .5•0 rnpuet of alnyndon ut the Indian Breo le snot** soh by even Overland Mall. end it manila. plow THE °SLY IIAILY MINING EXPORT. *eh of S IT T EXCLUDE@ ALL OPTEXIIIVE ADVERTISEMENT& It Is *WY lodol.doledol. sod, though younger by sore** sixty mn *re soy Of no eserearperanee. this VIM bee. by cow*** end Werke duty Inforenaing., **ma tor *elf a ebereotag and point* not to ray. To be mimed of 1112 y **Who or arnosoni In the kingdom ; or at the oboe. 10, liourerleirret, eltebetren. Leedom It Meath, espertneed to obtandog the by mobs pat at • rotten* *tee. the tab**, *II, on rarer the booslermeeote reedy to mos* * Deo N per onerter. 0514 In eftenee* PenoMee order. ILY leRWR FORWARDED to the DOUR v ENING ?OR', at MIL lr., pym®tle lA* = I a. JOll2l MADDOX. 10. Upper Albsersinges. Pagst'apark. sad Smts Ant. THE PUBLIC and the TRADE are reminded ti atbee ea be SUPPLIED Etb 1M EVENING EXPRESS. 24 balsa 2 et J. ORECIOZTE bboleate baobab( ad tubba ble Plea berveruo-etrea Pralanet. Paddingt on. rY NRWS LENT TO READ, from 8 sm. mall 3 p.m.. at la per wet: Impelled la toms or swam II doe 3d. per olly. or L. iazt•Tanapsii yar teh Ltist . 4lt ; by MI. WAI, Nan Asstd, IS, Tuatde-ru..mt, Whl MEE EXPRESS.—The PUBLIC and TRADE i t i MPLILDory attersoon. st INIIDast I by I . DAIL ITZ Y DUNN YIND, MUIPPLIdD awl LENT44IIIIA 3 I; Wilts the etv Cir4reyso. dlentoomraio Itterird Inv "Tbe Exprow," London EVlMitlf paper. moat be at the Otto Samna-Arm. by Two o'Cioait co tap dos 0/ put beaske. HATMAIIKKT. TAN Evorrtro, TUE SCHOOL. FOIL SCANDAL. Ilmors.Ctiip isiTilhfryill.-11 lI H STAk OF ANDAn i St. —LE uodoe ; MA T alTot. ND ►ITS SHILLINGS. It,. Borkstous.—Asl THI BOSS OF THE VILLAGE. TAN imetwo. A YIOSUNMgi ;were 011.1 W. —AM maim. mr. sad Mrs. C. lira. LYCEUM. Tan !mato, PABI ; or. La Illasathaca.—Kr. aad afra. C. Dillon.—aad the bariagas at THE WHITER'S TaLL Mr. 1. L. Taal% Ma lifeelpr: NWT. Twn /home, DIED. Noun. Creel*, IlLber t Teruoid, ftitsr. shd T.lnni; rms OUTCAST MOTHER. su ia m. Potter, I mad. sad ' , Masks; Itim Jackson. Ms KEW STANDARD. Ten &mpg, DRRD. Mrs. R. Heseer.-1116 Knott r r a zz MI DEWITT AND TER sun. 14. SA AMA; EWE. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Ti DAT—lllarala& A.Wa.........Altiescas, Va. MIL Tommarow—Mantas 16.1).........Aiiiew5, A. 6711. LONDON, FRIDAY, NOVDNBERI4. A TOTAL "revolution " ie at this moment impending over one of the greatest Powers of Christeadris : need it be laid that we allude to the naorrinesel the Panaparem. Butertox in the United States of America P In characterising it as a "revolution," sad a revelation of vastly greater importance than many a use more dramatic and mere tregio in its form and details, we have carefully weighed the meaning and application of the word. As the result of an Ame rican • Pneideatial Endes," the Chief Magistrate —the depositary of the sovereign sanative ;awe... is displaced and disclaimed into otter obscurity. The seinisare expire, politically and °ldeally, with their Ghat. And not only do the great diens of State" kw their politica, bet the system of proseriptica toads through every grade of Adel reek. A sew Emotive at how, ea entirely mew diplomatic recce. esstatiaa abroad t a new adataistration at Washieg toe, new Federal officers in every governmental minutiae from Maine to California; slam conaterna ties, and ruin among the vest army of "*Moe holden," who find themselves pitilessly deprived of their means of subsistence regardless of merit or capa bility, and under the ° p ar ades of the single and lanagol e " 'wet o f political partimealp—sarely these He as OoLT.Vta " se l a f ig. l 7.: .; es that once followed or characterised the most absolute " revolution • that ever convulsed an ancient monarchy in the Old World. The lament straggle for "office" among all classes of Americans, is one of the greatest of the evils attendant upon the "working" of their present myelin of government. Its demoralising effect is inexpine. ibis. The lose of personal dignity, the nails* d political independence, end even of political intripillys which it entails, are most lamentable. Fortunately, elections mos in four years and universal relation in Dike," are not inseparable esaditlons of the us publican system, or mend " the ledsnl anion r sad there Is ()whitely room for dismissive, es to whiten the " ocesoript fathers" of the npablio were an in the verge of a better system (in this partiedme reopen) when, in framing the ametnetien Soy dusted the expediesey of dodge Odr Oki mew tide M 111., of la a los d rre Warty yam By poksibig Or bind lorwria the podded draw the serstry wed at Swat hawk esiod sow spun fa mu% sal the bribe of °dame* fa political pathelashlp would hue been mash km direct and immediate is its operation than now. If the " Presidendal Election" be, even under me. nary oireametaness, a matter of so mush important; it need hardly be mamba that the elation total U DOW virtually decided, and the sews of while me await by the next mail from America, is misdated to excite very special interest ; for sot only are the semi lord questions involved in the hese, bat ;may persons madder the Union of the States to be min or lees directly at stake ; while, beyond doubt, the avowed " Foreign pollee of one of the candidates causes the possibility of his seesedon to power to be regarded with some anxiety by taws who have at bout the preservation of the pesos of the world. Tria inhabitants of Paris, and even of third and fourth rate Continental cities, are aornestomed to twit the Letdowns with the paucity of public fountain in the metropolis. And in troth we have little to bout of on that IMMO, eves including the venerable sample of hydraulics which squirts up its attenuated stream for the delectation of the loused inhabitants of Pountain•eourt. The various specimens of Gothic and Elizabethan pumps erected in various peels of Leedom are unquestionably more useful then erne mental, serving the double purpose of rehab's' pedestrians and cab-horses, and of recording the Avatar of sundry public spirited churedtwardeas. The dolphins which support the beans of the fonataine in Trate/gar-square have keg sines declined to perform their function of spouting water from their stony jaws, and the granite blacking bottles which crown those structures are omesicinally given to vomiting forth a 'detain of greenish coloured fluid which might shake the faith of the meet inveterate teetotaller in the virtues of his favourite element. Bat the Londoner can retort ea the Continental critics. and point with a justifiable pride to the fact that every man may, if be so wills ft, command an ample 'apply of water even in the topmost rooms of his dwelling, a luzary unattainable by the ialtabitants of any other capital in Europe. Until very recently, however, the qoality of the supply was scarcely so legitimate a abject of boast. Most of oar readers will resollset the amp and terrible revelation made by the Ea aitary Commission, as to the damage and oasts of THE EXPRESS, FRIDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 14. 1856. gip Court. WINDSOR, Nov. 13. The Qeeen and Priam, accompanied by the Prig. ewe Royal sad Prise, Frederick Willies of Frau* walked is the Heise Park this =min. • Her Royal Klemm tke Duane of Heat vidted Majesty, fb.Priae• of Wales west eat .Wes yerterday, sad rade as tombs& this aeorelaa. A Cabinet Council we held at the official resi dence of the First Lord of the Treasury yes• terday afternoon. The ministers present were Visooont Palmerston, the Lord Chancellor, Earl Granville, the Ma►gnia of Lansdowne, the Earl of liar rowby, Sir George Grey, the Earl of Clarendon, Mr. Secretary Laboochere, Lord Penman, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, Sir Charles Wood, the Right /lon. R. Vernon Smith, Lord Stanley of Aiderley, the Right Hon. AL T. Raines, and the Dake of Argyll. A &matadors from the vestry of the perish of Bt. Mary, Langton, consisting of the Rev. Daniel Wilson (vicar), Marrs. Jobe Ravage, John Shadptt, end C. V. Jeakin (churehwardens), Mane. William Cox, W. Harvey, W. Weiner, Jacob Viacent, J. K. Starling, A. J. Duff Filer, Alfred Groom, Jolta Blount Price, end Mr. John Layton (vestry clerk), had an iaterview yesterday with Bir G. Om at the Hose-oMee. _ _ _ osfOrtillTrieenity Clonsartedon met on Tuesday and Wednesday last at No. 17, Great Quen-strest, Westminster. The Commissioners present were the Ball of Hurowby, Mr. Justice Coleridge, the Hon. Edward Twirleton, and Sir John Wither Aridly. His Royal Highness Prises Frederick William of Prussia, while I. London ow Wordoesdn, paid •isia to the Daebere of Ciacemer, the Dike of Cambridge, and the Countess Bentstorfi, wife of his Emilia,' the Permian 1 1 His Excellency the Hanoverian Minister, accom espied by the Comma Helens Lielataasegp, bee arrived at the madame of the Hanoverlea Leptios, la Grosvenor plow, from Hestover. LATEST INTELLIGENCE. BANK OF FRANCE. (NT LAMM AND SOIMARINI TILZOIAPI.) (mom ova ows oozzairoxpaint.) PARIS, VILIDAT MORNING. The Moniteur of thin day publishes the monthly returns of the Bank of France to Thursday, Nov. 13. We give the most important items, with the cor responding figures of last month, en regard: Nov. Oct. Cola and bullion,Psris 78.605,168 .... 77,062 910 D tto ditto branch banks 85,105,281 .... 89,407,036 Bills discounted, Paris 251,487,827 .... 271,955,426 Ditto branch blinks Notes is circulation. Paris Ditto bruits beaks Treasury deposits Private deposits, Paris 102,162,996 119,696,763 Ditto branch banks Advanced on public securities 36,723,936 .... 76, 0 27. 838 Ditto by branch beaks Advaccad on railway securities 26,926,600 .... 38,060,000 Ditto by branch banks 12,073,690 .... 17,211,109 The bullion stands now at 6,644,4001., being 114,300/. less than lut month. This decline is not of great importance. The circulation is 23,819,6001, —decrease, 1,024,2001.; the discounts are 20,760,4001. —increase, 297,3001. The decline in the circulation is partly attributable to the important decrease of 1,690,10 W. in the advances on govern. I ment securities, coupled with the decline of 686,8001. in the advances on railway securities. In withdraw ing the loans made to the bonne, the Bank is evi dently punning the only sound policy. the water consumed in certain parts of the metropolis.] In some districts it was a liquid poison that was pumped through the water mains, developing with awful rapidity the germs of cholera; and so certain and fatal were its effects that the course of the disuse might be predicated almost infallibly when the source of the water-supply was known. Those hours supplied by the Lambeth Company, for instance might have been marked with a red cross as pier's smitten, with slight risk of error, even before any premonitory symptoms declared themselves. It was as fatal as the defective drainage. But it was not even sate to rely on water drawn from the pumps. In several instances the fluid, though bright and sparkling to the eye, and grateful to the palate from its refreshing coolness, was charged with a subtle poison derived from infiltration from sewers, and even from adjacent graveyards. The terrible effects arising from the use of such water were clearly shown by the awful mortality in the vicinity of Golden-square. It having been clearly demonstrated that the im pure and defective water supply had greatly aggra vated the rate of mortality and the spread of cholera, the attention of the public and of the Legislature was fairly sued, and the Metropolis Water Act of 1862 was passed. One company had previously drawn its supply from the river at Lambeth, others at Batter sea; mid the water in all these cams was found to contain from 2k to 3 grabs per gallon of organic matter, furnishing by its decomposition soluble com pounds of a highly deleterious character, and iocapable of reparation by mechanical means- The new Act compelled all companies deriving their supply from the Thames to take it from some point higher up the stream than Teddington-lock, to filter it, and to cover in the reservoirs where they were situated within five miles from Bt. Paul's. This latter precaution wee taken in order to avoid the effects of the tendency which water has to absorb the various gases and organic particles floating in the atmosphere; and with a like view a constant supply was insisted on after 1867, to prevent the ill effects arising from the use of water stored in butts and elates' in crowded or unwholesome neighbourhoods. Vast works have consequently been undertaken by the various Companies, and are far advanced towards aempletion. So far as regards the organic matter in suspension, the successful result ham been very marked, the proportion contained in the Grand Junction water being reduced from above three grains per gallon to les than one and a half; that of some other Companies in a still greater proportion. Before the passing of the Act the various Compa nies bad laid down 1,078 miles of pipes, and their total works had cost 4,819,9094; but in 1868 the length of mains and branches had inroad to 2,088 miles, many miles of which consist of norms' taboo hos two to three het in diameter. Engines of greats power have been erected, some having cylinders of six feet in diameter and capable of delivering a stream of water at from 200 to 300 feet above high-water mark. The number of houses supplied has increased to 328,581 out of 340,000 in cluded within the Registrar-General's district, and the quantity of water furnished daily to theme bosses amounts to 81,925,842 gallons. Bat suck an array of millioss of gallons in figures convert So dear idea of its vast quantity, and it will perhaps be roan caw prehesiblein soother hem. A cistern large enough to hold use day's supply of water for London weld be a square meal 236 feet in height, breadth, sad depth; in other words, a cube of that dimension on every side. In such a vessel the Monument of Lon don might be placed upright, sad the tersest point of its brans head would be several het below the serfs:sof the water. Yon might sink a lineof-hattle ship in soh a cistern without leaving the main truck visible. Bat the met of all Wee additional works is some thing serious, and makes itself felt by every consumer of water. Is addition to the 4,819,9991. impeded tifOre the bill passed, an outlay vi 2,282,6244 has I I been 5188 ianTred: ;making tile tow wet of the contrivances ft: supplyiag London with water 7,102,8234 Of this ram probably one-third might have been saved by the adoption of a jadicioas system daring the lest citatory at a greater oast than was originally Warred, doubtless, but *ith vast ultimate sosmay. How much has been expended in ruinous rivalry and litigation ? How many mains have been laid down at vest expense where sufficient facilities, it properly employed, already existed ? Bat although it is too late to remedy the evil, it may at lerra serve as a warn. iog in the great sewage question, inducing the public to look a little farther than the present moment, and to bear in mind that they mad their descendants are Eddied with a perpetual interest to pay on some two maim sterling, bemuse their immediate forefathers had midst the wisdom nor public spirit to take a Imp ihir at so imporaant a question as the water emir. Nor have we yet beard the last wad es the *lest. The water is oar cisterns is poet and dosser then of old, bat there is no ground he lmlieviag that until sense means are devised ef 'Wising the sewage, ands° obviating the neesesity et faheniag the tributary streams by °mooning them lab sowers, the Londoners will be free from fiat oast insidious, of all dangers, thew of water,' pre to the eye, bat oostaising nazis elements the es , steeoe of which are only shown too late, sad whose powers are only developed fully under aortal' favourable circumstances. (From a Weet-itsd Cornepoadeet.)—Coant Pev a:Use: wet yet had an interview with Lord rive his retern. The Cheat, however, expeenee himself soddently ttst the betreetioes which he les beenght ewe ass d a Wen te Mere the accord of the Owe Wieser. TM pada memo of those ialtraetiewe I have wet ben ebb to learn i but I an idled to believe that Yams Wien to sopped the &OM view of the Beignid quotient provided Newlead will sapiens la the premed mica of the Priaapalitin. The Macaw et tk•Paellequee eeksewledgee the rimieipt et the mead ball of • 101. mete as ptymeat tee izeosawtas weeelled kw teem " • Beettelee;" ales, of the hat \elf of a iR aide due for reperty-taz Mean to pay is say ether wey. The eieaceller et the Bashequer askeowledgee the nee* of ChM Tern per Got Steak Coupe. he IL 10e ea meow of espied laseuse•tas, hem " Cereals L," tee lie tint halves et ease te the menet et 401. ler leepoese-tae, trees " W. W." Is a praline to this digit edition of hi.o Hinny of Civillanna Is Pewee sad Nampo," just published, M. Onset Noakes the fellowisg penesslon of his faith la the prianples .f nankatleaal inseams' :—" I an one of time who whoa felled from endless selltalle to a non agi mud new, looked to lad is motion politico a harmony between the ten prlooiples of libeity aid authority—• has nosy Is tho midst of thole Write—ea oyes, avowed strife, but regulated sad nallsed withia a legal anon. Was It but • dreamt Or wee It an of those read read legitimate at. Ignition of hannaity which nut be dearly bought, white ears than ease dales the grasp whoa It wens einalaly within nu nook bet which Is nalind at last wiles fin, the Judp ems, shall think that they have mined thew selves worthy of oho pens ? ribs tante will tell an Mesa. width I pullet la Waling not the goad sene—the eases of Christi's sad laroposa entlinnea—lies that way. Pot no, duty sad nem Used no to main faithful to that cause." M. Foremad de Lwoopo, who:ohm taken as active 1 Met la sadosvounai to mulish assail emu tie Wines of Saw Ws !Ms IS Wodasoasy J. Alealiodik. Tel rtespds• of M. Possird at the Prue Ass lany lass boa lasilts, Thassasy, Dee. The Berl of Erroll arrived in town lest week frogs The Marquis of Bath is enjoying the shooting seams at Lob'kat. W. Nugent Mummers, who many years repro. ' mated the county of Clare in parliament, died en the 11th Wet., at Enniolrma Castle, smutty Clan, the seat of Me ma, Colonel lasammars. The Admiralty have purchased Lord Seymour's home is Spring-gardene, and contemplate opening It ea the Coot-guard class on the lit of January neat._ Sir Charles Wood has appointed Captain Craig's) to the ofßoe of superiatendent of Plymouth Doskyari, e.sut by the removal of Ceptaist Nine. Capita Craigie'm rake lonian as impeetor-geaeral of the relief operations in Un load daring the Wain* la 1861-2, sad more nasally ea ebairmaa of the Transport Board, are well known. Sir Stafford Northooto, But., M.P., has onaeated to deliver a lecture before the Teigamouth Vestal Know ledge Society, an Tuesday neat, his subject being "The the and Progress of Natimal Ethseation he this Connery." THE NEW CHIEF JUSTICE AND THE REPRB SENTATION OF SOUTHAMPTON. r, TZIIIIDAT E,IXDIQ. The leaden of the liberal party hays received In telligens that Sir Ahmed= Nabs= mown the nisi junkmen, of the Court of Common Pleas this monist There wilt conenaently be a runny Is th. repreeentstin of this tows. A preliminary antlag of the liberal party has hen ailed for *morrow nealag at th. Royal Hotel, to sonsida what steps shall be takes f■ theme:posy. The liberal party have received latination that Mr. Edna Janos will red= his protneloas to the represent, ties of Hull la =lee to Wenn a Madigan on the liberal =tenets for tionthuntsa. Sir Edward Bata lo obliged is soon inward on the oraservative interest. Captain Muse= It Is sold, has deollsed to contest the borough. The abovo istelligoace fa hst pare, sew to our readers, it harts( bees stated is the Apron of Saturday last that S 4 A. Cockburn had gives sa Isthmian to his political supporters at Boathauptea of the velum about to wear is the parlismeatary repreaestaties of the tows. Tits leaned gestlestares amossaor is tits Aloe of Attemq. Goseral Is Sir Itlehard Bothell. No gestlemait has pot boss Waited to samosa Air Richard Bothell. The ammo of Kr. Conlon Kr. A•hertos, sad Mr. Noatiog, who aro in psalmist, and of Kr. Edwin ;awn, aro mentions& lair7RE TESTIMONIAL TO TBB LATE LORD MAYOR. The mayoralty of Alderman Salmons io about to recd.' a suitable sekaindedgeisat from tin mambas of Os Jewish pmeaasioe, sad is a wanes that mut be highly gra tify lag to Me fselikp. Bugs 'deed de Rotbashad, M.P.. Kr Noses Mammies*, Bart., sad Aker leading meth bald a private prelhelealy meeting a few emeinp since, at wbish it was Mated the gentlemen present Wee desirous of eseummanilsg the event of the chisfinsgistrsoy of the sky of Lesion laving bees Mad for the drat time by a assaabm of *sir owe NM, and testitytag their satisfaction of die warm speoeval es pemally expressed of tbe seal mid great ability estate& by Mr. Aldormae &lamas ID the i.• portant sad ardeoes duties of Me magistracy, and beteg also well aware that their oes-roligiselets fully partisipated I. tbs.* esetimeete, ham coasindel that that atone shall take some substantial sad lastiai form The mooting formai itself late a esemaittee, to wham will be left to &e -arming what ferns dm Matimatial shall ultimately assume. Bares itotbselild bas samented to sot is treason, and the maim= sabearipike fist sash hadividual bee base dud at ELI.. THE WILL OF TB! LATE EARL OF SCARBOROUGH. The peculiar circumstances hider which the late Amid Seerborough was pissed, sad the lameass property wNtl bis lordship bad to dispose of witheet beteg MU. maul with the law of eaten er of these of primogesiten, lee lees the mire of Nam* spemilittlea sad woodsramst. WI only la the immediate 'Welty ef his mimetic" meta bet rawest tbreeshoet the meatier of Nottiagbass, York, and Darken, that • km particulars relative to hie family, Ys pagany, sad the Normal of his 'tats, may sot be us. bellemillog to the gassed reads. Jobe, the late Zsrl's Whir, was, as is wail karma, a mom sinus" , chancier, sad el the meet mealier habits, sad very Bien i mimeo enisted between himself sad his see ; imbed, it is prett y well amertabted that it was through hie aies skiing esadeet towards him whim a boy, that bia am was • eassewhat earl is the uG tbri e g a mbe ll ite t i l lr4 who had been mum what from the ite:se of km Welsh it bet mho es taws of Istiassy wits re tiesessel N izs a ,l6, Ur Lumley teells,l.q , thie Wes of eat& la thery wee thee sass sod mss daehter, ell sew Hybl. It was estarelly to be impeded" however, mehritbsteediug them peculiar eissamslimese, the his legible would sot forget kis own eM ood ead this be lies aft dies, bat it has se bees siegulaig eiss isbeh woes's. little bur ghs We my bowees. theft lessen atlas lete peer whet ea kb awash es he NINO was very einem =eel *boa he sawed open his laborites's he bead Wahl to tie sweat of unread, of 200,50 t whist see hob, the wets eel yp g without win with sow pities if Me i.iol be wa r d the peptise of es seszEs i r gibes% sod Is @seethe reserk ebb AM th b et twisty • rise nth • year, his R u d.r.:sl=l hhil. dish bolt, stU mesh es he semis, the paymen t hb /Drably Ms spew lima es : fees e lberibeett woes w,, ✓ed lbw lbe lbelfsed estates The estates ii Ref feri, It, ill MS Woe of SY, • lot lowbblp has besseelbed es bb swag esee, Lesley st the bt Life Owls is hi whin the be Wes tbs wee ef &vile steer s Sat et Lumley, to his eldest sat by Willy bequesas idel. • yow fir bls Nit Tlele gestleess as pew%W septa a alerts aredhoes at Washlsitee, le tbe Masi /Mace, w he lbws Wes of Ur. Ceesptee, Ws wee se shrewd/ sod thirty asodesed by the Aw nless NOMINIIISL Ifs WM so . , eb• Ise Frederica W. Beebe Iseley, ILL, is rho of Billsop wwwial wars ef is this et he isslesed wales of Sllttier sasie. To Ws attilwas be basely beessedmil • swell=est u b= hip malleissite_in his Ns Imemese lese bit to Wr To bis WOW lo fira_ .= bi lb KM We was is* shadel boisslits wift bit Cspt~ti wee knee mad hispest Is stew ha is ills* iisublis duty she Se BMW NW% hie per voU show le ',wish of MAU. no wash NW et Ilsoshrsegb aussisb so tbs lbsibsit wasissoof the sand hies et UAW • you, with Os Mil she,. solid fol haft ; shissies duty ups Me path otd tbermy 4 as I per aisf., we est be Isis *is Wad • we hp Ws SW list le lo see Me bismbs of tbe resew Ned et Bewlersugt to We lb rhino A ell isaussic for Om asull Me MON SWEDEN. A letter from Helsingtors, in the ilastross Gazette, says The activity displayed in the improvement of our navy continues in spite of the advanced season. it is natural that Sweden should be alarmed by these measures, and the government of that country has determined not only on carrying out a series of for tifications in the interior, which will form a system of central defence, but will likewise reinforce the l existing forts. The firearms of the army will like wise be changed; and, in a few year, the whole of the Swedish army will be armed with rifles. An order for 6,000 rifles for coign' balls has already been given in Belgium. The staff officers of the Swedish army are at present occupied In drawing up a minute map of Sweden." AUSTRIAN ITALY. We read in the Debate:—" Several foreign journal s publish the text of a deem of the Emperor of Aus tria re-establishing in the Lombardo-Venetian king dom the representative assemblies known under the appellation of (Amaral CgEgregati.ins. It is scarcely necessary to remark thirthis is a mums of very small importance. The revival of these provincial, assemblies, whose attribute' are only administrative, and purely consultative, doss not in any material degree modify the political organisation of the Lombardo. Venetian kingdom such as it was consti tuted in 1815. However, there can be little doubt that the occasion for the measure was the project .of the Emperor of Austria to visit Lombardy, and it is on that point of view only that we think it worth notice." EXPRESS FROM PARIS. MOM OUR OWN CO/RUSTONDINT.) PARIS, THURSDAY ETININIb. Like most of the Emperor's speeches, the address of his Majesty to the Russian Ambemador, reported in this morning's Morsininr, requires to be read very attentively in order not to be withezEding its remarkable brevity it will, I venture to say, suggest a great variety of interpretations. I have remarked on many previous occasions that the ambiguities in the Emperor's oracular disorients are of that kind which the lawyers cell "latent." If we do not look out of the four corners of the paper which contains them they appear clear, and they are com monly praised for their franknem and precision. But when they come to be collated with the surrounding eircumatancos, it will almost always be found that they represent past events with doubtful accuracy, and hint at the &tare in terms admitting the widest latitude of interpretation. In the preterit instance a number of propositions which would not strike a casual reader seem to me to be deducible from this single amateur* in the epee& :—" From the mo meet that the treaty of peace was signed, my con shod preoccupation has been, without weakening my ancient allianoes, to alleviate by friendly proceedings (bons procedia) everything that might be rigorous in the strict execution of certain conditions." I think it easy be pretty clearly inferred from this-1. That if English statesmen consented to that inadequate peace with Russia which the nation so jestly deplored, it was because France turned round upon them in the Congress, and refused her concurrence to obtain better term,. 2. That those conditions which in England are called indulgent were from the first termed by France rigorous, in order to curry favour with Russia. 3. That if Russia has evaded many conditions of the treaty, and still seeks to evade others, it is because she has been encouraged sad comforted by the French government in that course 4. That good manners (boss proadee) were not to be expected from England, and therefore that the principal anxiety of France from the first (des gm* le trait 4 depasx o Ite alga) was to supply the presumed want of that quality in her ally. 8. (And this is the result of M. de Persigny's visit to Compiegne.) That if the French government affects the sweeder ins triode, it now professes the foreder is re, for the speech clearly infers that the conditions of the treaty are, after all, to be strictly executed. 8. That what in the view of the French government are the conditions, remains quite open to future controversy. 9. (And this is the mode don drawn by the Prom of this evening.) That the relations of France and Russia for the future ap pear likely to be very intimate. The Bourse, at the opening, was in an attitude of expectation, it not being doubted that the Bank of France monthly accounts, which were made up this day, would exercise an Ingham* in the market. There was a report that 7,000,000 fr. of gold had lately been paid into the bank, and that in *onomastics of this supply the amount of coin sod bullion in the cellars would turn out to be nearly as much as lest month. Telegraphic) des patches from London stating that all cause of dissen sion between the cabinets of Paris and London had diapered exercised a favourable influence upon the market. Although, however, there were a good many purchases. the Resta for amount was not at any time quoted higher than yesterday's dogleg prise, and when at withla a qearter of an hour o I three o'clock the news came that the Bank of England bad Weed its &must from 6 to 7 per cent., there was a sudden and rapid fall. The Rents for account idl Ida, stogie' at M. 600. Pot ash the last prise was the same as yesterday, 88fr. 40e. Credit Mobi lise floctuted a good deal, bet closed at about a haw higher for sceount. For mousey it was greatly in quired kr Is the owning, but paler the Inflame of the news from London, it ultimately fell 25fr. A good many looney purehues were made in railways, Mediterranean being the favourite line, but quotations gave way at the last, in sympathy with the Rents, and but few lines realised a rise of 2fr. or Bfr. Eastern was heavy throughout the day, and fell 7fr. 50e. No mail from London has arrived today, in 4:011111• quince, probably, of bad weather in the Channel. A telegraphic despatch from Cherbourg stated that the Russian squadron which was expected in that port arrived there on Tumidity evening, and that it would remain a fortnight or three weeks. General Dufour has arrived at Paris on a special minion to the Emperor, from the Swiss oonfederation, touching the affair of NeurchateL The police notions to keep a strict watch over butchers, in order to see that they execute the ordi nance relative to the sale of meat. Yesterday not fewer than twenty-six butchers were fined by the Tribunal of Police from 2fr. to 40fr. for sundry vio lations of that ordinance ; and five of them having offended a second time, were, in addition, condemned to from one to three days' imprisonment. The Tri bunal also lined eight bakers from llfr. to 20fr. for giving fake weight. PARIS, WEDNEIDAT EVENING. The Marquis de Villaraaritm, the Sardinian *Waa sador, haa left Paris for Turin, having probably coot. lion to consult with his government on the present crisis. The Preue lately published a aeries of articles, entitled "Of some Liberties before 1789." The government, thinking that some of these papers led to the inference that there was more liberty before 1789 than now, has ordered the journal to discon tinue the series. The Prime adroitly takes advantage of the prohibition to publish a reelame, stating that the articles were extracted from a book, by M. de Feuillede, entitled " Avant 1789 Royauie, Droit, Li berth," and that inasmuch us the liberty of books is lees restricted than that of newspapers, the volume will probably be segeriy sought for. I recommend this fact to the totios of a London weekly journal, which argued last Sunday that the French press had every reasonable liberty, and was only restricted from pub lishing sedition. SPAIN- The Debala says ordinary correspondence from Madrid continues to protest against the rumours that circulate of a split in the ministry relative to the convocation of the Cortes. The affectation of these repeated denials may, perhaps, have &contrary effect to that intended, and may serve to accredit the rumours. As at present advised, we persist in the accuracy of the statement we made yesterday." [The Debags said that M. Pidsl had repeatedly pro posed the convocation of the Cortes, that Narvaez would not consent, and that the difference of opinion on the subject was so serious as to threaten a break up of the cabinet.] EXTENSIVE FORGERY AND FRAUDS ON THE GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY COM PANY. The Great Northern Railway Company have been defrauded of an immense amount of money, in consequence of the dishonesty of one of its principal officers. Up to a late hour last night it had been proved that his defalcations amounted to 150,0001. The report is that 160.0001. will not over the amount, bet no musts estimate con be formed until the auditors au make up a report, aa operation which will occupy some weeks. As soon ea the accounts can be sirup& the result will be made up fn the purpose of bolo' submitted to a mineral meeting of propriston. Mr. Leopold Redick of 27, Chestaiterrate , Regent's park, was, until • few days shim, the Registrar of Shares and Transferor of Stock in the Great Northern Railway Company. Although kis salary was not very eateasiee, amoucting to something between 2501. and 3001. a year, be lived in • laanrioes style in a fashionable house, had a box at the opera, was an hoisted of the theatres, a Governor of Christ's Hospital, and of the Royal St. Anne'. Society, and a subscriber and director of many of the most prominent metropolitan charitable institutions. Thom wee warmly ever a fashionable party, an operatic performanoe, or a gatheriog of the beau weeds, in which the name of " Leo pold li•dpath, llsq." did not anew. As principal registrar of stock, Mr. Redpath haJ, of nourre, the entire control of that department of the com pany's business. The Investigation of the books sines his diaappearanoe—for ha left the office in a some. whet hasty manner on Tuesday last—has shown that the frauds b►re been petp•trated in the follow ing manner : When Mr. Redpath, who wee the priaeipsl tightest, bad to issue a 1001. stock, it appears that he added an "0" to the amount, thus making it 1,0001. on the company's books. This opera tion was not confined to 1001., but extended to stock of 2001., 3001., and 6001., so that out of every 1001. stock trassfarred he gained 9001. The directors appear not to have made any examination into the accounts, probably because they had any suspicion of their officer, and it Ins been to them a mystery for some pion past that they were called upon to pay dividends upon 15,0001. or 20,0001. more than according to their audited accounts they were ; liable for. Two or three weeks since, however, the directors established a distinct department for the purpose of securing a strict inustigation of the company's accounts. The officials of this new department met on Monday last, and on Tuesday morning they re-assembled for the purpose of entering upon their duties. Boon after they met Mr. Redpath entered their room, and said to the chief clerk, What are you going to do 1" The chief clerk replied, To go through all the accounts from the commeacement of the company." Mr. Redpath replied, "That is a per fectly unless proceeding. You will lied all the accounts right la the glom, sad it is of no use entering int o details." The chief clerk said, "We are bound to go into the whole of the accounts, as the directors have given us explicit directions to do se, and we wish to begin with the numerical register." Mr. Redpath took up one of the books end then threw it down again, saying, Well if that is your intention, I will have nothing to do with it." He then slid to one of the oMosts, " I am going out for a tow minutes." He went, bat he never returned. Previous, houever, to his deputise*, he Hut one of the ticket trotters belonsieg to the railway, to the Union Beak, io Argyll place, for the title deeds of his house in Chester place, sad for other securities which were lodged Gum in his name, directing him to meet him with the documents at Chester-plan. The porter misapprehrading his instruc tions took the petal he received from the Bank, to the Great Northern Ritlway, end the officials of the Company have Wren possession of it, and notice has bees given at the bask to withhold his boluses until further ioqulry. The direetors of the Great Northern Hallway appear to barn been acquainted with the a:pensive habits of Red. path, mad to have bees aware that 3001. • year weld not have met his egresses. Bingalarly *sough. • feeling pro veiled that he filled his rasp )asible dike simply from • desire of having scasething to do; and this opinion wee rnallstned by the fast that be mile large ooatribetiose to the m•sy »Widow sad charitable instigations with which the metropolis showed& It is asdarsteed that other darns in the setae &put , seat barn abseabsd themselves from duty Woe the die sonny. ARREST AND EXAMINATION OF A CLERK. As soon es the dinovery of the heads was made directions were gives to the polies to take possession of Redpsth's house is Chsver.place. This was does, cod dlent aimal taamoaly laspeetor Williams arrested Mr. Charles James Cumming Kest, a young man aged 25, who wee a clerk is the registermMee, over which Mr. Redpath presided. Mr. CONCLUSION OP Tux BETN-MALLT INQUEST.-e• Kest, who is supposed to have been the dupe of Redpath. WiLEXIIAN,WiDNISDAY.—Tho jury fiad that the deceased came to their deaths amidenta'ly, and by mete.was masted at his maidens' la Ce a lle -terra m. H am pstead . tans, in caastquenoe of a body of water having bunt into road, and he immediately slummed& traderweat a private and hmadated the Brim Melly mine. They express an eaamlastion at Chrkenwell Police Coast. °Philos that the talaeoartitt to be surveyed, and that the Mr. Williams was the fist witness called. He stated—l driving, ought to be more Irequearly marked on the plans ▪ superiatendent of the Great Northern Rail ay Com- the n ~ bed bees the cue PAT. [apprehended t h e r i m' ," at his mkt ence last F ATAL ACCIDENT BT MACHINERY. —An accident occurred yesterday at Mr. Compton's, paw rrrrr , Booth alght, os ea not of Min lesalelsed with Mr. street, Spitalflelds,whemby a lad, aged eleven years,wae 'Re p* in this robbery. I searched him, and unmet rally mashed to death. The deceased use employed on the ether papen I feud a talegraplis message he hie premises, sad while eng Red near the =Whom ha wso past, addromad to Kr. Fleury, as betel m aw I struck by *as of the wheels, which carried him round and mangled his body . It wee nearly two hours before the met al rack ' II we. SS kilo" IS 11"Pala with remains old be sr/hated. His same was Willis a yea. Us% tell hilt ermemanisate midi me 4easediately, R a mo. co and telegraph back." I asked him if he ha I lent it, and he said " No." I asked him why, and he deolined to tall me, for reasons of his own. I risked him where Redpeth was. He replied, " I will not tell you." This was at Lis own holm. When I searched him I took a key from him, which opened a drawer in his office. On reaching that office I found al lettere from Mr. Redpath to him. Mr. Martin said—l ism a dirk in the registration.offire. The entry 653 I believe to be in the handwriting of the pri soner. In one of tte stock columns I find the numbers 1,250 down. Other figure. down in the same olurnn are in Rent's handwriting. Mr. Humphreys, for the prosecution, explained that the entry of 1,260 should have been 260, and theo asked Mr. William. if a repaid was granted, should he bo eke to ap prehend Redpath Mr. Wil luma—Yea. The prisoner was remanded until Tuesday. FURTHER PARTICULARS-APPREHENSION OF REDPATH THIS DAY. This morning, Mr. Leopold Redpatb, of No. 27, 3hester-terraas, Regent's. park, late the registrar of shares and tranderar or at ,ek to tie Great N. Mimi Itnilaray, us apprehended shortly after tan k, at No. 4, inatar: _ . place, New road, by Mr. Richard Williams, the inspector of police to the Great Northern Railway. The prisoner only . . . . left Paris last evening, arrived in town this morning, and was apprehended shirt's after his erilv4 When the pri . . . ioner was apprehended the only thing he ea d was that he was very sorry. He was brought direct to the Cletkewroll •• 'olive-court, and apposred In the best of sp.rits. 8110,4 after 12 o'c'ock he wat placed in the felon's deck, before Mr. Tyrwhitt, the want being well filled with parties connected with the iailway. It appears that immediately after Redpath left the office of the company, on Thundsy afternoon, be proceeded to his house in Chester-place, and WU very much surprised that the porter whom he had Hot to the Union Bank In Avg,lfitlacto for Ins smoritios had not arrived. abort', ate; heproceeded to the South B.stern Rsdway, and went direct to Paris. When be arrived there he by telegraph with his Mends, but the messages were, of coats*, intercepted by the police. _ Mr. Richard Williams, ; of the Cheat Northern polies, proceeded to Paris with the warraat gratted by Mr. Tyr whitt, but shortly after his arrival there, the pd. son , r most have beard of his arrival, for he departed last evening from Paris appsreatly in a Prat hurry, for he did not bring any luggage to England with h m. Mr. Richard Williams, from information he received, proceeded to the house of a personal frieod of the prisoner's, and there apprehended him u detailed &bus. Mr. Humphreys appeared for the prosecution; and Mr. ntner for the prisoner. Mr. Humphreys opened the cue at some length for the proseetnion, detailing the circumnancet of his seprehension at acme kerb. He also stated that the prisoner,hating only been apprehended this morning, be should ask for a remand till some future day, when the prisoner Kent would also be brought up. The prosecutors had not had time to endues the whole of the evident., but he should state enough to warrant the magistrate in remanding. When be was ap prehended he stated that he was sorry for it, and in conver sation with the prisoner since, he said it was all his own fault that he was at this court at all. Some letters in the handwriting of the prisoner to the prisoner Kent will also be produced on a future occasion. Mr. Ryder Mewatt, the secretary, was called, and stated that the prisoner was in the *orrice of the company as registrar. He was also a proprietor of stock. I have a book where transfers of shares and stock are filed. On looking to transfer 8,518, I find that it purports to be a transfer from Mr. Henry Baker, to Leopold Redpatb, of 600 consolidated A stock of the Great Northern Railway. That transfer was mini on the 29th of April, 1853. The sum paid for that tra.ifir to Mr. Baker by the prisoner, was 2251. On refining to triads:. 8,619,1 find that it is 'nearer from Mr. William Kitchen, of Wakefield, dated April 30, 1853, of 2501. eon. solidated A stock tf the company. In 'mother book called the registrar, I find at page 663 the name of Mr. Redpath. It represents the stock of the company in the prisoner's name. Opposite the transfer number 8,518, and in the solemn of A deferred Woke, I find the amount of 1,6001, and also the number 8,619; opposite to it in the column for A stook is 1,2501. These en trite, and the name of the prisoner, I believe to be in the handwriting of Mr. Redpath. Since the first entry the ad dress of Mr. Redpath has been altered, and is is another person's handwriting—the figurer generally, and the figures of the amounts of stock, I believe to be in the prisoner's handwriting. As regards the flames before mentioned, I believe them to be in the handwriting of the prisoner. The books produced were in the custody of the primer u registrar. In April, 1853, he was the reale teat's clerk, and had to keep the above books. I was at this court on Wednesday, at the ezacnisation of a man named Kent. Mr. Williams, the inspector, was slso here, and gave evidence. He produced several letters in pencil, before the magistrate, and I deputed to my belief that they were in the handwriting of the prisoner. Mr. Williams is now in Paris. Cross-ezensined—This registrar is kept openly in the prisoner's office. Every person could have access to it. I have myself had acmes to it. The accountant also had ae• cess to it occasionally. I believe there are 52 transfers to the prisoner's name, and ten out of his name. He has been in the employment of the company nine or ten years. Rc-osemined by Mr. Humphreys—l went to Ulster-place, and found Mr. Redpath in the dining room of the house. There was little tooversation. He addressed me, and said. " I am sorry for this, Mr. Mowatt—very lorry." Mr. Rietard Williams—l am a pollee-officer connected with the company. I accompanied Mr. Hewett this morning to No. 4, Ulster-place, New-road. I found - Mr. Redpath there. I took him into custody, t telling him that a warrant had been booed against him, sad _ that it was my duty to take him into custody on a charge of forgery and fraud. I broogbt him to this court in a cab. After he was in custody the prisoner, in conversation, said, after I had remarked to him that I was very tarry, " I am also sorry." That was all at that time. After that he said "They have my place in Chester-terrace, and if they sell it well it will fetch 30,0001." I said " I wish they will." Then was a consultation, at this curt about eendiog for • solicitor, at the end of which he said, "I am sorry for it. It is my own fault that I am here." Nothing further of moment passed. Mr. Humphreys said that was the eihde of the evidence he was prepared to offer on the pate of the pro. sensation ',on the present occasion, and he should ' therefore ask that the prisoner might be remanded until this day week. He might also inform the solicitor for the prisoner that, on that day, be should he prepared to proceed with fresh charges. There were a great number of books, stout 300 in ell, 'flitch would have t s be gone over before the p•isoner's defalcations could be fully discovered. He should also ask the worthy magietrate that the other pri. loner, who stands remanded until Tuesday nest, on the charge of being concerned with Mr. Rs dpath in the cow miesion of these fronds might be brought up on the um* dsy. Mr. Tyrwbitt asked the prisoner if he had anything to say spinet being remanded. Mr. Wootner mid be bed not the tlighteet objection to such a coarse being pursued. The feet was that his client, seeing from the papers of last night that serious charge@ spinet him had been ramotarmi about, bad owns to tows for the purpose of meeting them. Oa Friday neat he had ►ittle doubt but that he should be able to show that Mr. Redpath's defalcations were nothing like so heavy as they were now made out to be. The pesesee, who seemed very self possesse 4 , wee thee remanded, and in the warm of the day wee conveyed 1• the steal wey to the House of Datentins. Mr. Wontner applied that the primer's gold swatch might be given up to him. He was very ansiosa to have it and he understood there was no objection en the other tilde. Mr. Humphreys said there was no otj action to giving up the watch, but the seals he should like retained. Mr. Tyrwhitt then said the prisoner would have hie wee& without the wale. W