The Express. — London, England, 1847-11-15 00:00:00

spon the 'abject, the defendant bad still continued the pasties eolop!ained of. The Vice-Chancellor, after coin faring the articles in the two publications, granted the Injunction. HADDAM V.SMITIL—RIGHT TO 17811 A PATENT TOR RAIL WAT plaintiff was the owner of certain patents for the construction of wheels for carriage., and fur a particular form of carriage to be used upon railways, and had granted a license to the defendant Smith for the use of these patents. The plaintiff subsequently put in a dis claimer (under the set of parliament aut horising him in that behalf) to • portion of the invention included is the patents, and the defendant was to pay him a particular amount, by way of royalties, for the manufacture of the articles under the patents, This bill was tiled against the defendant Smith, and against a person named Wiliey, with whom Smith had associated himself, for an account of the sums due to the plaintiff, but in case the pinintifre right should be disputed, then the hill prayed an injunction to restrain the defendants from continuing to work the patents. To this bill a demurrer was put in, upon the ground that the disclaimer by the plaintiff had dasen titled him to an account, and that the license was revoked thereby. For the bill, it was contended that the prayer being in the alternative, either for relief or for an injunc tion, the demurrer ought to be overruled.—The Vice-Chan cellor said it appeared to him the bill was framed in such a manner no to raise the question, not whether the heelless was void, but whether it was lawful for the defendants to go on doing the thing they had done under the Mecum stances stated. The plaintiff was willing to allow the de fendants to proceed, provided they paid him for so doing. It wee reasonably plain that if they were not bound by the license, and therefore not bound to account, they were both acting without the authority of the plaintiff. It was clear to his Honour that the defendants were not justified in con. tinning to act as they had done, without remunerating the plaintiff; be should therefore overrule the demurrer, with toots. GOVOII O. BIat.—CONISTRUCTION OF A WILL:A ques tion was raised in this came on demurrer upon the construc tion of the will of a gentleman named Bult, dated the sth of June, 1819, and containing the following bequest: •' Whereas I have not heretofore by this my will made any provision for raising a particular capital or sum to enable my sons to begin and carry on business; and where as I may not have sufficient ready money or stock in the public funds, or other securities to pay the legacies bequeathed by me ; now, it is my will, and I hereby order end empower my trust ees at their free will and pleasure, sad without the consent of my wife, either by pub lic suedes sr private contract, to sell and dispose of such pert Mary meesusges or tenements and premises hereinbefore gins*, orlanadedforithe benefitofsayeaid wife, for the most amiss id best price that can be obtained for the same, and to pay snob parts of the monies to arise from such sale, not exceed/la[ SW sues of 2,0001., to each of my said sons for MOMS Was or either of them up in business, or for such e* parsons as my said wife shall think proper and most bonsfloial for my said eons, and to pay the residue of inch moneys, if requi red, in aid of the legacies herein by me given, and also in payment of the debts which I owe at the time of my decease." The question was, whafasr, under this clause, the representatives of the ter Mort see, John, who had died, were entitled absolutely to the sena of 2,0001., or whether such sum was only to be paid for his benefit at the discretion of the testator's wile.—Mr. Stuart and Mr. Stinton appeared in support of the demur rer, and Mr. &then end Mr. James for the bill.—The Vice- Chancellor said the duty et the court was to give the natural construction to the words of the will ; the subsequent events I had nothing to do with the case. If, when the testator died, his MD John had a right to require the trustees to raise the sum of 2,0001. to be paid to him either for the purpose of setting him up in business, or for such other purposes as the testator's wife should think proper or moat beneficial for him, it was then the duty of the trustees to raise that sum. It would be ridiculous to say that because the trustees had not done this, that therefore nothing was to be raised. It was elm that the son John had a right to 2,0001. or nothing, and his mother had merely a discretion as to the application of it. It it had happened that on the death of the testator John had been alive, he would have been entitled to the 2,0001., and whatever right he had vested in him that interest went to his repreeenta tine ; and though the trust was not executed, his executors had perfect right to call upon the trustees now to execute the trust, and have the sum of 2,0001. raised for their benefit. ceeded with separately the costs would be enormous; whereas the whole demand could be investigated, and the rights of the parties determined, at infinitely less expense, by bringing one action in any of the superior courts. If 3,000 actions hap pened to be brought in a superior ooart, and the question at tame muttse same in emelt (south* present easel the derision in one would determine all the others. Even sup ' the de fendants were liable for the whole amount of the ' tire demand there had beer but one order given by them, and the legislature never intended that any debt should be split up rote 3,000 parts, in order that each should be within the jurisdiction of a county court, and that a separate action might be maintained for eac►.—Ur. Baron Alderson: If t►at principle were to be admitted an apot►ecary might bring a separate action against a patient for each ingredient of each of a number of pills delivered in one pill-box. (Laughter) It was quite clear some person would make • pretty good sum by such a course of proceeding, if it was allowed.—The Lord Chief Baron observed, that if the course described to have been pursued in the present case were to be permitted, instead of being "Au Act for the more easy recovery of small pebts," it should have been entitled "An act to split large debts into smell amounts, for the purpose of increasing costs."—A role to show cause was granted. The learned barons rose shortly after one o'clock, for the purpose of presiding with the other judges in the Exchequer Chamber. EXCHE . QUER . CHAIIII3ERS.. The court assembled at haltpast one o'clock, to sit in error on crown mama reserved from the circuits. The judges present were the Lord Chief Justice of the Court of Queen's Bench, the Lord Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas, the Lord Chief Baron of the Court of Ex chequer, Mr. Baron Parke, Mr. Baron Alderson, Mr. Jus. tics Coleridge, Mr. Justice Coltman, Mr. Justice Mauls, Mr. Baron Rolfe, Mr. Justice Wightman, Mc. Justice Erie, and Mr. Justice Williams. Tue QI:EEN C. HORATIO NELSON WEST.—The prisoner, who wits described as a broker, had been convicted of utter ing forged scrip in the London and South- Western Railway Company. The conviction, however, proceeded alone on the merits, a case being reserved by Lord Chief Justice Sir T. Wilde and Mr. Baron Rolfe, who tried the prisoner at the Central Criminal Court, on the 19th of June last, for the opinion of the Exchequer Chamber.—Mr. Ballantine now appeared on behalf of the prisoner, sad submitted that the conviction should not be confirmed. He made no dispute of the facts of the case, but relied solely on the point of law, that railway scrip was not a receipt, accountable acquittance or accountable receipt, and that as it was not, therefore, en titled to the protection of the Forgery Act, the indictment could not be sustained.—Mr. M. Hill, on behalf of the crown, argued at great length that railway scrip was a receipt, and as such brought within the operation of the statute.—The court adjourned at five o'clock until Saturday at three o'clock, when Mr. Ballantine will reply. POLICE.—BArreDAT. MANSION•HOUSE.—Tite SANITARY STATE OP TER CITY.—The Lord Mayor received from Mr. Hodgson, the superintendent of the City Polies, following letter which was written by Amistant-Inamedor and transmitted by the Lord Mayor to the • . It is dated Moor-lana.„Statioe, Nov B .l n ,Z: I respectfully beg to submit the fillekko gegen kr year Informa tion, in ooesequase el Mame sad &waft fig wighbourbcod of Barbican, Briiewerim.4Thenh ie. sewer/ M bs armed from en. halation. ifskeM a leekigeemil theital in thelemlem port of Thie lhe Clty, barsatss la • ma mime who ties Italia lent a pellet emeletill to . r at better= es easSay IM. _be saw dean gram saw twenty-Mit bet them, me it Om maim' aim wales ea ash other ; the pose re thinly semeall am with Maw WI they an qui c t r n .----s than ablate te r theseelmesilme Ss pawed a la. They are trementhr es deserbed be a water ten days ; the ground is, therefore. bee boa swellunam el firear ms] matter. On my meek et algid Ilene keno] the weekes emsa along from the rem et Ihegeweeperd to likvwmi, _elfish Is alma thibealleg. lam aloe bid try the semblie thst a despingor arced Bound% 10, ',ooidesiesti, appelle the Iseditikewi ; slake that dudes the last three or ter yeast is hr kept the loam thirtr.two Imo dled there; tad st akin dam he hes theetablet tam to hookas Ids stim_the me flew thagm=r 4 mom Wag as elluelve. A Waimea arced Daly, ia b wry Mem Mama a saelbei am to Ids hems 'tercet Ids away. A mesa amid herd, at 12, Brialidspilnat. Isimpllsi es loom Ms badeam ehbosal a pat esa, thomth Masa y,e Ma Owls trithatr ate r maim. thsthethluth-- 0111•64111 M ...... --me ihesome by very peer poem, GM ma simsh. Ma Mum la Um arias me aessa, ad ali atm or Me poses Heim in a seem Mlth errs ce r alp. a. traer seestalis deem kat dae= aro as:r e lietweserthe lesilelgseThiliebiledneedowathtriag gt.Thmerfs, thregromes beim Wine yank apart, I Weer leg te ad, your Maiden to the der mallebt arms at pane who did MOE Yen lest three moth la the bertha mialthourh have ood et elm la the amen of pessem as it is it a pitheads be the aa the beat to Math boa) who at the prom* dthe ere mar laserit appommakno.—Ltimenienntho list el II who Mee beg, stal at IS disk gems, sod their Thwasse Soon Assitealissaliase.-I'.B. I have le =Y &has as mtetly es ;melba md . se death ask MIMI wadi he daleat if famby were mai, It met bon lbee ade mob miorrates the waft& alibi GUILDHALL.—",OIIIIII7CRIKO MI POLIO& "—C. Kennedy was Mama with amealthap Oily poiloommthbk Goes, 334, and obeteastin,g him la las emoMW *Chit ditty. About two o'olieek that stestalag the elbee's afteitlea was drawn to throe rasa and a *male la WiPelieweerart.Pieet street. The neighbours having anapithemth ',improper sha ratters loitering about there, he desired Hem to leave the spot, when the prisoner, who was ona of the party, told him be had no business to interfere with them, end brought out a book to note down his number. lie assured them that i Wattnot leave he should take them into custody, when addressed him in most violent terms, and he was Vim to the station-house. On the way there defendant saleakbbe in the breast, and nearly threw him down.—De. hang he answer to the charge denied that he had obeirmaled the officer until his wife was grossly insulted by Ma. When the constable came up, he add : • Now, move on with that gal." Defendant asked him whet he meant by "that gal," telling him she wan his wife. The anew then added, " Well, you must be off with her;" and, thinking that he was acting rather too harshly, he was going to take his number, so as to complain in another quar ter. No sooner did he do so than the constable said, " I'll walk you off," and at once collared and shoved him along the street to the station ; so roughly was he used, that his coat was nearly torn from his back. As fur throwing the consta ble down, he would ask his worship, on looking at their re spective sires, whether it was likely he could have had the least effect on the officer (a tall, powerful young man). The parties with him were friends he had not seen for some time, and when they were interrupted he was wishing them good bye.—The officer denied having raid " Now, move on with that gal ;" he said, " you mast move on with that female." These was a young man who promised to bear witness to his statement, but he did not see bin in court —Defendant said that was a low, blackguard fellow, lurking about Fleet-street, whom the police-officer called upon in the Queen's name to assist. He had no witnesses there. His two friends held able situations, and, for their character's sake, they = making a public appearance in a police court. The officer did call my wife by the term of " that gal," when we were quietly wishing our friends good night, and that was the sole cause of the complaint.—Mr. Alderman Gibbs (to the officer) : You charge him with obstructing you in the sae- COURT OF QUEEN'S BENCH. cutioa of your duty ?—Officer : I do, your worship.—Mr. Tax Queer; v. THE Irrraumwre or LEEDS.--ir is Alderman Gibbs (to defendant) Then sir, I must fine you THZ DUTY OF • COURT OF QUARTER SEMITONE, IN TRY. 101 . — T he fine waspaid, the defendant hinting that he ilhollld 100 AN APPEAL AGAINST Alf ORDER OP RIINOVAL, TO take the matter elsewhere. RICEIYI EVIDENCE OF THE GROUNDS ON WHICH THE ROBBERY AT A LODOING•HOUBB. Sarah Jones wen Cover or Queen's BENCH HAS PRONOUNCED • DEO- charged with stealing two 51. notes from her landlady, M. RION TOUCHING THZ !ACTUAL SETTLEMENT CLAIKED J— Smith, of Cock-lane, Smithfield.—Mrs. Smith stated that*, This was an appeal against en order for the removal of a prisoner had lodged with her about five years. She had ma. , pauper from Preston, in Lancashire, to Leeds, in which the fidence in her honesty, and the prisener knew that she kip : Court of Quarter Sessions for Lancashire had confirmed the her money between the mattress and the sacking. Oa order, subject to the opinion of this court on a special ere. Wednesday last the prisoner was in her bedroom when dee The chief point submitted by the sessions was, whether the had occasion to get some money, and she desired the prism/RI judgment of this court, quashing a former order for the to lock the door and bring the key up-stairs. As she didn't removal of the pauper to Leeds from the same respondent come up directly the servant went into the room and found parish, on examinations substantially the same as those in prisoner had got her pocket-book from under the mattress. the present case, ought to have been admitted in evidence on The girl told her to pat them back where she found them behalf of the appellants. The former examinations were and she appeared to do so, and locked the door. She west held defective, because, as in that part of them which set out soon after, and as she did not return all night witness forth the grounds of the statement, it was stated that the thought something was wrong, and missed two out of four pauper had "paid rent for the whole term of hie t 0n ,.. 7 ,.. 51. notes in her pocket-book. The prisoner did not return Instead of had " paid the rent for the whole term of his the second night, but on the next day she came in, and wit tenancy," a settlement was not disclosed on the fate ef them. ness gave her into custody having, in the interim, disco- The judgment of this court was in the ordinary course erred that she had one of the notes at a beer-shop adopted by the sessions, and in the trial of the present ap- in Bartholomew•clomeed the other at a publichoue there. peal the appellants, for the purpose of showing it to be con- —The prisoner, in mums to the charge, said Mrs. Smith elusive against the settlement, wanted togive evidence to show had given her the notes to hold. She had left one at the that this judgment was pronounced by the court on grounds beer-house to be takes eke at, and she had changed the that affected the merits of the claim to the settlement. The other at the public-home to pay a subscription for the tom- Court of Quarter Sessions refused to receive this evidence, plainant. She had some dlengp, but did not know what keeled the judgment with exclusive reference to what had led become of it. She suppled elw had lost it, being tiner =Mee them and their own records on which it was She and Mrs. Smith wan' oat drinking together.—This and so the appellants front inairting that a servant, the landlady of the beer-ahop, and - another witness 615011 mg beithatent had been pronounced ontbe named Ryan, a tailor who usually employed the prisoner, elm omits albs mitimiat which the respondents d es i re d were examined in support of Mrs. Smith's statement, and to ithatlish.—Mr. Cowling was now heard in support of the the prisoner was committed for trial. left order of salons, and Mr. Pashley in opposition to BOW-STREET.—Busoteur.—C. Dibdin, a law-writer, it.---The Court was of opinion that the appellants had been was charged on suspicion with being concerned in breaking entitled togive enideatee of daee,i ds on iwinch this oourt into the premises of Memos. Bullock, auctioneers, Huh had, on this gremestiermion,pm itedeca inn; and, gene. Holborn, and stealing to the amount of 601. worth o f plate. rally, that it was esompateat to side to give evidence of —Mr. E. Bullock stated that at five the previous morning the prowskartelakthiethartathala have given a prior judg. he was roused out of bed by Sergeant Thompson, F division, in meat lathe =Mat etheportiselear settlement. It was elm of and ano th er officer, who formed him that his house had opinion that lb era leesaw jtrltaan t had been pronounced, been robbed during the night, the front door being found ass ea a paint 44 term bee the the merits of the settlement, open. It was discovered that an entry had been effected sad filmdom bad boa absolutely fi nal and concl us i ve from the outside, by opening the skylight at the rear of the ambit it.—Rule absolute for quashing the order of sessions. auction room, and the thieves, having cut out a pane from the office window, broke open a chest in which was a quan _ COURT OF EXCHEQUER. tity of plate belonging to hie brother, the entire of which &Wags la Bosco. they took away, leaving only the plated articles, from which GIMLET r. LICEROYD LID ancernea.—Ltrioariort ix they tore off the silver rims. A desk was also broken open Comers' COURTS .— Mr. Martin, Q.C., moved for a rule but there was nothing of value in it.—J. Webster, 155 F , calling en the plaintiff to show cause why a writ of prohibi- proved that about two o'clock in the morning he saw the ties should not issue, directed to the judge of the Worcester- prisoner alone in Newton-street, coming from the direction shire County Court to stay all further proceedings, and if , of Holborn, and observing that he took notice of him he turn into this court the plaint in this action, which was tried commenced whistling until he passed, and then ceased. before him on the 23rd of August last, when an order was Suspecting that ha was an improper character he traced pronounced in favour of the plaintiff. It appeared the de- him to 24, Parker-street, Drury-lane, where he entered fendants, who were railway contractors, ordered the plain- and shut the door. Witness then went to the house tiff, on' the 10th of July last, to supply their workmen with of the prosecutor with the sergeant, the door of which amain aseeselria. A large sum MOM became due, and pro. they found open, and having satisfied themselves that a easing' be its recovery were taken in the County Court of robbery had been committed they took the prisoner into Wecemereshire. The plaintiff conceived he had a right to custody, and found between the mattress and the bed he was treat each debt, contracted by the workmen, as a distinct lying on a number of skeleton keys, chisel , and other house man/doe, and although there was only one order breaking implements. He bad also in his pocket a key, gemby the deladants, that it was such as nn'. which ho sold opened his room door; but on showing it to them raspassible for each individual separately the landlady she said it belonged to no part of her house. primmer said he was entirely ignorant of the robbery, dliable to he mat in several actions. Accordingly the The amber of immoseaeas which might be tamed amounted and that he got the keys from a young man at a public to $,OOO ; Meath Hs middle of September upwards of house In Compton.etreet to keep for him, but he could not ft/ pamausthe ware issued for th e recovery Of an aggre- tell his naass.—Reenanded for a week. pie sum et POOL, which was composed Of various AHATRUZ CAR-DRIVING.— W. D. Oliver, a banister, men swim act Si., and many of Ikea as low ea occupying chambers fn Plowden-buildings, wee charged is. The Paned eeasei submitted that the prise/pal object with driving a cab without a license.—T. Holland cab er*, biglietere to weethig those tribunals, ' for the more driver, said that at one o'clock in the morning the primate. =tharrory email theists," was to facilitate the edminis- was ' the stand in Pickett-street, Strand, rather the elledlige n end to dowses costs, If the worse for nor, and seeing the complainant's cab anat. pueusl l ammumilmagi by Ma were snared to be pro- Waded ha into it, end drove oil about My yards. Mo. Before cisChancence Knight Bruce. ROBINSON v. BELL.—ADMINIsTRATION AD LITEM NOT 01711011 NT, Wlll/111 OSNIIIAL A.DMINISTIATION CAN DI TROCCEIIO.—A testator had eatessaied ter payment of a sum of money at his wife's dada Mb wile sanetvied him several years, having, ea is was s tad, adidaiserned all hie personal estate, and did ultimata bombe any _amele. Upon her death, the pay. tmossidtr mailer the covenant, instituted the praised suit against the par tics interested, wader the selOsel will, is the real slats of the toilets, tar pement, out of those estates, of the sum due, in repeat of the .swami. To this suit no one representing the pummel Maas wee made party, except a parson to whom the *Mil bad promed letters of admi• nxtration to be granted, limited to the purpose. of the suit. —Mr. Wigram and Mr. StiMon, for the defandante, took a preliminary objection that Mere was no complete personal representative before the cowl, sad that no barge could be made against the real Maas without it be* assartained, in the presence of such a repeosalative, that the personalty was deficient. An &dadaist's/re ad lit= mai ast get in the state or act in its administriftless They emir* to Clough v. Ditoa" (10 Simons, 673); and "Davie v. Min ter " (14 Simons, 212).—Mr. Russell and Mr. Phillips, for the plaintiffs, said that such an administrator represented the personal estate es regarded its liabilities, and that, if any personal lusts were discovered, his being a party would entitle the parties entitled to the real estate to be recouped out of those assets. The present frame of the suit was in accordance with the law laid down in Lord Redeedale's " Treatise on Pleading.'!—The Vice-Chancellor, after communlosting with aoseof theother judges of the court, said that the plaintiffs here were two of the next of kin of the deceased executrix, who was sole resi duary legatee. They were also equitable creditors of the testator. It was not neaerary to say what the court might have done if it had been satisfied that the plaintiffs could not procure general letters of administration, because no such CIAO had been here made out. As the present ease stood, the objection, for want of parties, must prevail, especially having regard to recent authorities, in another branch of the court, which bad been cited in the argument. OCILLIIII7OI v. REAP.—Nzw TRUSTEES.—Ths testator in this case gave the trust property by his will to certain trustees, their heirs, executors, administrators, and resigns, bat made no provision for the appointment of new trustees. There being none of the original trustees left, this suit was for the appointment of new ones.—Mr. Bacon and Mr. Prior appeared for the plaintiffs.—Mr. Russell, Mr. Begehawe, and Mr. Ruch, for the defendants, contended! that the limita tion in the will carried the trust along with it to the parties entitled to the legal estate, and they cited " Titley v. Wool stenholiste" (7 Begun, 426), and that no new appointment was necssary or proper.—The Vice-Chancellor thought otherwise, and mad* the usual Mane for the appointment of new trustees. thee cabman stopped him until the complainant arrived. He was asked it he wanted a cab; but he merely swore at them, and was given in charge.—The prisoner denied that le was the worse for liquor, and being in a hum to get to the West-end be got into the cab, supposing that when the bons began to move the driver would make his appearance. —Mr. Henry said, that although a cabman was liable to a awl for leaving his cab unattended, another person was not authorised in his absence to drive his vehicle without a license, and ordered the prisoner to pay a has of 405., or I three weeks' imprisonment. POST-OFFICE ROBBERY.— T. Stir, letter-carrier in the Hammersmith district, vu charg, with stealing a letter containing e. half sovereign, the property of the Postmaster- General. In consequence of the numerous complaints from Hammersmith respecting missing letters, Mr. Sculthorpe, the superintending president, enclosed is a letter a half sove reign, directed to Mr. Weekly, Cumberland-house, Shep herd's-bush, and having gone to Hammersmith he m, t the prisoner and the other letter-carriers leaving the office ; he immediately ordered them to return, and having requested the Shepherd'ebush postman to produce his letters, he dis covered that the letter in question wu not among them, but subsequently found it in the parcel held by the prisoner, and laving told him that it wu not in his delivery he replied that he knew it, and that be was driven by distress to take it. Upon the application of Mr. Peacock for the prosecution the prisoner was remanded, and on leaving the dock he seemed greatly affected, saying that he had lately lost his wife, that his children were lying ill of the small-pox, and the landlord lad within the last few days seized every article he possessed. WESTMINSTER.—Wommores Rzuar. A half naked girl, 15 years of age, applied to the magistrate, with tears in her eyes, and implored him to assist her. Her father, a mufti's labourer, without employment, had been to the relieving otficen of St. Margaret's, Westminster, for relief. They set him to work for four hours, and then gave him for his support, and that of herself sad a child four years of age which she held by the hand, " three pounds of bread to last them till Wedneaday."—Mr. Burrell said he had no power to wilt her. LAMBETH.—A MASTER TRADESMAN CHARGED WEIR INCITING vo ROBSERY.—R. late*, master shoemaker, was charged by Mr. Peacock, boot manufacturer, Walsworth road, with inciting the errand-boy in the service of the com plainant to rob him of boots and shoes.—Mr. Peacock said, that having found be was robbed, he discovered that his er rand-boy conveyed a quantity of property, consisting of leather boots and shoes, to the prisoner's shop ; and on being questioned, the lad confessed that the prisoner gave him Is. a pair for men's shoes, and 6d. for women's shoes.—The pri soner admitted having purchased some of the property, and was remanded: Tnl deferred annuities for the absorption of savings ks deposits, and small industrial accumulations. The railway interest of itself must operate a mate ill elevation in the value of money and the rate profit for many years to come. The lines finished and in work are more or less yielding returns upon the original capital expended of a much higher rate than Console. They have distributed during the pre sent year about three millions in dividends. The small ca . pitalists, now that, and in proportion as, con fidence is returning, will naturally be carrying some of their savings, therefore, into the railway market. They will divide between Consols yielding 31 per cent., and railways returning 5 or 6 per cent., if not more, and so make an advantageous average. Consols are always easily saleable at a fractional abatement upon the day's quotations, and where money may be wanted it is, therefore, more readily realised. Rail way., in times of difficulty, may not be convertible into money eo easily without a greater sacrifice. In vestments in one and the other conjointly, therefore, possess a manifest advantage for the capitalist, since the greater returns derived from the one, with the greater facility of realisation inherent in the other, answer all the calculations of contingencies which the prudent invester will take into account. After the failure of Messrs. Liveeey, Allen, and Co., the last note-issuing bank of Manchester and the populous industrial districts of which it is the centre, about the year 1;94, with the consequent exclusion of any but Bank of England note paper from local cir culation, credit and trade underwent some remarkable changes in adapting themselves to a new system of banking, with a more meagre note currency for car rying it out. For twenty years after that period Manchester may be said to have been almost indeed without a note circulation, for the supplies drawn from the Bank of England bore a very inadequate proportion to the mess of industrial exchanges con stantly in operation. The rags and tatters of bank notes, kept out and used for years, until scarcely the vestige of a name or a number could be traced, will be well remembered yet in that locality. The greatest difficulty was experienced in procuring small notes for the payment of wages, from the shortness of the supply, and hence originated practices of " tying " the workmen together in par ties calculated pro rata of the wages to be received, and the small bankers' or other bills to be melted, and sending them to the r e t ou lic- n house, or the grocer's and chandler's shops for t or change, to be then divided amongst them, and in great part spent there. Hence a deluge of small bills, so that the circu lation became, from the promissory notes of private banks payable on demand, a bill circulation promising to pay only two or three months after date. All pay ments were made by bills. Individuals of all classes coined this sort of money freely, and more especially in the towns and districts surrounding Manchester. A large proportion of such bills, which were made for sums down to SI., were no better than I 0 U's, except for the stamp. They were drawn " I promise to pay after date, &c., at domicile ; thus, they presented the drawer's security only to the first taker, although on afterwards through various hands they might passage with indorsements. The banks, of course, would not admit paper of this low description to be made payable with them, although such bills of a larger class and a higher order of endorsed security might be passed to the customers credit, discounted, and collected by them. Of the more respectable and regular order of cur rent exchange the bills of Messrs. Jones, Fox, and Co., entered very largely into the bill circulation, as the great bank of the district. Their bills and names commanded • credit and currency beyond all others, and amply justified all the credit they obtained. But it cannot be denied that they possessed pecu liar advantages of position, construed strictly in the commercial sense, Jones upon Jones, after date was not a bill of exchange, which supposed both drawer and acceptor, two securities instead of one. It was an issue of precisely the same import as the so much decried bank notes, with the disadvantage of being payable after date, instead of exigible on demand. Supposing the bank note to have been payable at a London bank, as well as at the bank of issue, it had an additional cha racter of security. It need not be said how greatly the power and the capital must have been augmented where the drawers, acceptors, and payors, i were one and the same. When to such a conjunction et position and influence it is added that the vast MONEY MARKET. machinery thus raised upon credit was presided over SATURDAY Breese°. and directed by the master banking mind of the age The Stock Exchange was closed to-day, or business in the London house, we cease to marvel at the colossal suspended by official order, at one o'clock, out of re- fabrics of fortunes which have been raised upon the spwt for the memory of Mr. Pearce, the late chairman foundations of a bill circulation such as described. of the house, whose funeral obsequies were appointed The career of this bank forms the moat striking page for this day. in the modern history of credit and capital. Here The financial exhibit of the Bank of England re- we have mighty capitals reared upon and created by turns this morning, with the more important notifies- credit, represented by paper signs, which surely tons still of the inflow of gold in progress, exercised could not be of a superior order, all other a marked influence on the funds, although from the conditions equal, to a circulation of bank notes, early closing of the house, and this being usually a convertible at will. Let it be remembered short business day, the transactions were nut of that that the banking business of the time was not extent and activity which might otherwise have been to discount bills into cash, but to discount one looked for. Consols advanced to, and were done at, bill by another. A customer paid in bills fore thou -851, but at one o'clock had receded to 841 to 5. Later sand pounds, and he received Jones upon Jones for on, however, out of the regular hours, they became 86 the amount at three months after date. No money buyers for money and this account, and for next Sc- Passed ffenersllY ; but the customer had the advan count 851 to 1. Reduced Threes, 831 to a. Three- tags of bills of the first credit, in amounts answering, and-a-Quarter per Cents. 851 to 1. Exchequer Bills, because drawn exactly to, his requirements. This 2s. discount to 2s. premium. India Bonds, 15s. to 101. was _perfectly good and correct banking business. discountßank Stock, 1861 to Be. The Bank lent its credit, which was a more available The foreign market, with the exception of an im. value, charged a certain per oentage rate for the use provement m Dutch stocks, was without alteratioa, of it, and the transaction ended with probably not the and with little dealing. Dutch Two-and-a-Half per smallest cash transaction between the parties. Like the Cents. were 64 to 1; the Fours, 83 to 4. Spanish custom at Marseilles, nearly a century ago, the bills Fives, 161 to 1 ; the Threes, 27 1 to 1. Portuguese, in currency were payable en compensataon, that is, 20 to 2. Mexican, 151 to 4. Venezuela, 33 to 4. by o th er bills. Upon this foundation of credit ex- Russian, 1051 to 61. changed against credit and convenience, were raised The London corresponding house of the Bridt the fortunes of the great house of Jones Fox Loyd bank of Messrs. Gundrys declined to honour their and Co., and a perfectly legitimate foundation it was. drafts to-day. The bank has branches at Beaminster, Why, then, should credit be less legitimate now, if Lyme Regis, Chard, and Axminster, with a note cir- unrepresented, as then, by metallic values, and only culatioa, according to the last returns, of 22,1821. very partially represented by a Bank of England From Amsterdam the failure of Messrs. C. Rope note currency ? A banking account calling for and Son comes reported. The house is extensively Bank of En land notes only would have met with engaged in the sugar refining trade, and various mer- little sympathy in those days in Manchester. The canine concerns here will be implicated to some ex- framework of banking circulation was bills against tent in the consequences of this disaster. Amongst bills, the greater currency of credit determining the others, the estate of Messrs. Castellaine, who sus- difference of more or less acceptable values in Fended some time since, is likely to be seriously pre- the ease. JaclicecL With bills matured or running, it is said From what has been observed it may be gathered that the estate will be involved by this failure to the that Manchester was not particularly benefited by the amount of 16,0001. Apprehensions are entertained change from a bank note to a bill circulation, and of more sinister casualties to come from the same more so, where the bills or promissory notes after date quarter abroad. There has been in consequence a were of the equivocal description drawn by and peas revival of some unpleasant rumours about mercantile ing among the less responsible of the traders and establishments in the City, which so far do not appear manufacturers themselves. But out of the deficiency to be supported, and have most probably as little of note circulation, and the more expensive subatitu foundation as the many which have preceded them. lion of small bill values, there naturally grew an ex- Oa more than one occasion the remarkable circum- tension of credits in the cotton districts. Spinners stance has been noticed of the extraordinary number and manufacturers, who had been accustomed to deal of new and small investments which have been made for the local cash, or for bankers' or other bills within in Consols and other stocks within the last two or 14 days, at three months after date, began to three months, and more especially on account of the spread their credits, both taking and giving, over • depositors in savings hanks. It is not perhaps erre- larger breadth of time. The practice gained of open gating too much to assume that the Erprcss has book credit accounts, first limited to two months and contributed in some degree to this movement, by two months, and three months and three months, drawing the attention of the humbler order of meaning on the expiration of the two or three months' capitalists to the superior advantage of transferring open credit, payment in a bill at two or three mouths their funds into Cense* yielding at late and present after date. These open credits, remaining nominally ruling prices from 31 to 31 per cent, instead of th e the same, expanded, however, by degrees, into more' 21. 18e. 4d. paid by the savings bemire. It is no small indefinite proportions. The running month was first testimony to the increasing intelligence of the comma- taken into the account, and next the month when the nity, that calculations of the sort are now so astutely credit should have expired, so that at length a three made and understood in quarters where previously and three months account was rarely resolved into the signification of Consols stock was scarcely or not cash in less than ten or twelve menthe. Great in at all understood. We are now enabled to state, on exactitude of payments was the consequence, and a the best authority, the almost incredible fact that no fixed definite period could seldom be counted ale es less than seven thousand new accounts have been one man's failure of punctuality would be the came of opened in the transfer books of the Bank for stock of numerous other& various kinds, but Consols chiefly, since the month of This extension of the open credit system led, there -1 July—and this number in addition to those inscribed fore, to many abuses, and greater still from its intro in the books before. The small capitalists, or, as duction and spread into the higher class of commer generally expressed, the public, have been b e f o rehand cial dealings. The results will serve as one example therefore with their more aristocratic leaders of the to show that money and commercial diameters are not higher order, and of the Stock Exchange and banking necessarily peculiar to a small note circulation; they interests as well. They have been purchasers may equally arise, with a wider range of mischief, when greater people were sellers. They hare from a larger credit system represented by bills ; or been buying in the 6eapeirt market, from 79e to 841, even with a purely metallic currency, as instanced whilst others who had bought in the dearest, say at some days since in the case of Cuba. 95, have been selling in the worst market. Although The advantages of • bill system like that referred Consols may not again rise to 95, or the interest of to, in multiplying the uses of capital, could not fail to money fall so low as it has been, nor is either the one be understood, and to be acted upon, when and so far or the other desirable, for low rates of money values as credit enabled, in other quarters. The bill system have been • leading and preliminary source of all expanded aeowelingly. Howe in some cases were monetary and commercial dusters, yet they may created in Lesion as draw' merely ; Aldgate reach hereafter to a higher figure, and anyhow the pump, but he the mass, wosTi have served as well. improved interest measured by price constitutes a more From 3 menthe umwesatila asd colonial credits ex desirable investment. Long Annuities also are de- tended to 12 and ii wood" and foreign credits pre serving of attention with small capitalists, and it portionatsiy. _Who is Limpid sr Msoishoitsr does would be economically and politically an advantage not yet resomher the times of the eslobsated John if, extra bonus of inducement, government Bioasor—the past surebasd of Threepool that was— seek to establish or extend a system of present the great bill mbar otLadoa that afterwards de- BOUTLIWARK.—CitUZLTY TO • CHILD.—R. Ede, Susan Ede, his wife, and S. Jaelcaon, aged 19, were finally examined, charged with cruelty to C. Doyens, a child two years and a half oid. The prisoners residtd in Collier's rent., Borough, and about a month ago the parents of the child, who are travellers, left him in the care of Ede and his wife. Oa Tuesday last the child wee left to the care of Jackson. During the morning the child was heard to scream violently, and the neighbours law Jackson flog him in a dreadful manner, when one of them took him away, but sent him home in the morning. On Thursday morning the child wee heard to scream more violently, and a man who lived in the same house saw Jackson beat him with a shoe, and seize the child's mouth to stifle his cries, which aimed blood to flow from one side of his face. The whole of the body was covered with bruises, and the little thing was nearly starved.—Ede and his wife said that they knew nothing of the ill-treatment. It was inflicted during their absence.—Mr. Cottingham told them that their conduct was highly reprehensible in leaving such • child in the care of such a brute as Jackson. There certainly was no evidence to implicate them, therefore he should order them to be liberated, but should receive them as witnesses against Jack son, whom he committed for trial. HIDIIWAT ROBBSRY.— IV. Berrinsan, a returned trans port, and J. Bell, a known thief, were charged with stealing • 101. Bank of England note, and a gold watch, from Mrs. Redpath, a lady residing in the Old Kentroad.—About seven o'clock on the evening of the 24th ultimo, while the =trix was proceeding along the Dover-road towards he was suddenly pounced upon by two men, one of vim seized hold of her arms, and put one hand over her nsouth, while this other snatched her watch, and picked her past of the bank note. One of them struck her on the cads of the head, and while she lay insensible on the ground dry made their escape.—Mr. Cottingham mid that the evi , deem was not sufficient to warrant the detention of the prisoeem—As Bell was leaving the court a constable of the P division apprehended him on a similar charge, and con ducted him to Lambeth polioacoart -•• • • THAMES.—EASIBING • STOLEN eftEQUE.—C. Nkholson was re-examined, charged with having attempted to pass a stolen cheque. On the 21st of August last Mr. Hazeltine, an engineer, Stratford, Essex, drew a cheque on the firm of Martin, Stone, and Co., Lombard-street, City, for 71. fa., in favour of a Mr. West, braasfounder, Whitechapel. West pried the cheque to another party the same day, who finally transferred it to Mr. Cnittenden, landlord of the Ship public house Wells-street, Mile-end New Town. The same day Cruttenden's house was broken open, and the cheque in question, with other property, was at tr acted. The prisoner on the 6th inst. presented the cheque at Memos. Martin's, where it was stopped, and the prisoner given into custody.— The prisoner, who said he picked the cheque up in Lombard street, was committed for trial. THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 15, 1847. wended to be ? His first failure as a merchant in Liver- I pool shamed by its magnitude the most imposing of ' model n disasters. His balance-sheet was an affair of about three millions of liabilities. He carried the bill system to the most incredible excess. It was nothing uncommon with him to propose to those be dealt with a plan of barter for the multiplication of bills, as thus:—By mutual agreement he was allowed to in voice his cottons, sugars, coffees, &c., at double the prices of the day, for which bills to the amount were drawn and accepted. Per contra he was charged with double prices to the same amount for the manufactured articles he required for export, and bills drawn accordingly. Thus bills were I created for fourfold the real values which passed. Here was an extravagance of bill circulation which never was surpassed if equalled, by any excels of note circulation that can be named. Bills by eco nomical writers are excluded from the consideration of circulation altogether, but there are nevertheless solid grounds for believing that they exercise more influence, u a currency, than Bank of England and all other bank circulation and specie together. Of course John Kinnear finished his career within a short space as a merchant, but he inflicted more damage on the industrial community of Liverpool and Manchester than ever followed the failure of any score of insolvent country banks of issue that can be named in their respective localities. The bill system reached its climax in the fatal year 1810, when colonial merchants and Manchester ware- housemen failed by the hundred ; when the great loan contractor of that day committed suicidem well as one of thepartners of the then great firm of Spittau, Miilling, and Co., and the unhappy Lyon Levi, a merchant of consideration, threw himself from the monument. It need not be said that Manchester was the great sufferer by the crash ; and who shall pretend to say now that the bill and open credit system thus called into action and monstrously abused was not the natural conse quence of shutting out a cheap and wholesome note circulation, such as it might have been made, which should have afforded a ready solution for all exchanges and payments of wages, expanding and contracting naturally with the occasion, and always resolvable at will into Bank of England notes, or specie (in the absence of a Bank restriction act), to the more com plete exclusion of bastard bills and open book credits of the most unsound and undefinable extent? The lesson to be drawn from such lids should warn go vernments of the danger of meddling with credit and circulation otherwise than as may concern the peculiar reserved right of regulating the coinage. Rank Stock, 18.31! Coomis Acre., 8.511 M S 3 per Cent. Red. klaut , 8.3 i Eschoquer ,CIAO, 2d., I dB. 3 per Ct. Cons ALUM, 54 , Si 4f S pm. New 31 par Ct. Aims_ SS+ 44 51 Ditto L 500.3 jwn. par hulls Bowds, wader £1,0" IS Ditto Small, pro. * FORM/I FUNDS. . I per Ct. Oresevia Bonds, Dot. 3 5 per CL qpetni.h Pnerire Tkb.. , 33 5 per CL Mexican, Account, Nov. 3 t pes . Ct. sum Bond. 218 la. 153 per Ct. Vent:cola Honda, 34 5 per et. Russian 80nd..., 1822, 2► per Cent. Dutch Exchange. 12 .0 :0., 1063 Owl.. 543 4 5 per Ct. Spanish Bonds, Div. 4 per Cent Dutch Cati/., 833 3 from Nov., 15+0, 16f HUDDERSFIELD, November 13.—A meeting of Mr. W. H. Kaye's creditors took place this day. The balance-sheet presented to the meeting showed his liabilities to be 26,0001., and his assets 21. in the pound. The creditors could not decide whether to let the firm go to a bankruptcy, or work the estate under an areignment. The meeting was therefore adjourned to Tuesday next. Communications from Liverpool announce definitively that on the lst of December the Royal Bank of Liverpool will re sume operation.. Such is the recommendation of the com mittee of proprietors appointed at the late meeting an the 6th lost. The assent of the general body is yet required ; but that the bank will re-open on the date meptioned is con sidered certain. Probability of the North and South Wales Bank shortly resuming is also communicated. The proprietors have been summoned to meet on the lot of December next, and there is no reason to doubt that at this meeting the proprietors will resolve upon the immediate re-opening of the bank. The depositors almost unanimously have signified their acceptance of the terms proffered by the bank with regard to their deposits; and the general feeling towards the establish merit is of the most gratifying character. EXCHANGES AND STOCKS ABROAD. Pee riesnast. PARIS, Nev.l3. ii r..... y. ' 6 3 per w Oaata.. 77 I ° T ". 7 ,I d m 77 110 1L" 77 "jl- 210 118 10 116 60 116 TO U 6 30 116 66 49 Do. . - ramprunt3pC.lB47 77 10 • 77 10 77"11 77 77 10 linhange oa London (sight). 25 76. Belgian +LIMO. I 989 Money. I , Naples Rants.. 1103 25 Money. Do. 6, He-- 299 „ I Roman Loan .. 9Tg Do. 3 u R Bank z . lizge 32,14..c,D0. 21 Bananas. Nov l3.—Loa n. of 1840, 99 ' • Ditto. 1844. 921 . ;: . .4%, 181671•Lonn of the City, 1843, 95; Bank of Belgium. 83. ' . on S 3 76. A sr agar, Nov. It— Erdman* on London, 23 75. Usaana, Nov. 6.—Austnan give per Crux, 1441.16 ; Ditto, roar pw Cant., 914; Ditto, Three pee Cents., 64; Ditto, Twoundallnlf peg Conta. 621 ; Loan 001834. 165; Ditto, 1139. 114; Bank Elb•row. 1,608. llamas, Nov. U.—Brosnan R. gonuld sa. Tbreeund allalf per Centa, 99 bills. 919 money. Nachman. on London, done month. 6 264 billa 8 261 money ; on Paris, two months, 81 .• oa Hamburg, 1511. AIIST.M/AM. Noy. 12.—Act. Debt Teoandrolialf per COW., 64 money, 64 1 bilis ; Ditto, Three_ per Ceuta, 65 money, 8.51 Mils Dtto, Four per Cent 84 money 849 bills : COM. COM], Yourand.a Half per Cents., 1010 g mane,. 1601 bat. leant linlia Loan. YOU, per Cent., 84 money, 844 Mks. kaclumgm : on London. 12 15 ; is o mouths, 11 M ; onHanilailli. 35 25 ; on Parts, Mt 50 ; two month.. N. Pixie, Nov. 13.—The account of the operations of the Caine d'Amortiesement, for the third quarter of the present !i i i: i fz e lheete *et the av e rage rate of the purchases effected in pee Mate. was 76f. lc. The highest price, 78f. 45c., was paid la the 24th of July ; the lowest, 74f. 65c., on the 6th of Sept. The receipts for the savings banks during the quarter were 6,158,623 f.; the reimbursements, 10,952.999 f.; making a difference of 4,761,376 1 . As, how ever, other chapters to the accounts present • considerable tuxes of receipts, the amount in hand on the 30th Sept, was 657,000,000 f. On the 30th of June it was 354,000,000 f. The purchases of Rental made by the Caine, on account of the depositors in the savings banks, was, up to the 30th of June, to the amount of about 18,000,0001. in capital, the greater part being in Five per Cents. RAILWAY NEWS. Our share market was, on the whole, in an im proved position on Saturday, with confidence evi dently gaining ground among the dealers. There Will some steady buying, and rather better pries* were obtained in some instances. SHARE LlST.—Loxoox, Nov. 13. 001.—The pootatloos of hoes to Roma elaracters denote Weal troaascdoos : thosi of tines In Italia Wien' prim. _ PAWS, N. 11 Per Moro. Porta and Orleans mrtr Part awl Room Nouen and Pam 613 nTiinon 6 Moroefla SIT Ile Sulabowa and Bahr lea IT Centre (Thrace) • set SO Bordeaux reT yer Ammo. I' ... iL ! , ` 2 *..- ------ --..7----.. : 1 1, 21 637 2 6 60 1211,60:4,:i 121-10:70 4) 7, isto 3010 632 60 621 26 6) ) 625 6f6 611 24 670 670 604 1 60s Et 110 23 101 25 461 60 144 FiT ito i 677 60 6:0 lit Viavea. Nov. a —Northern. 148 Giontalta, 109+ yank. 93g ; Livorno. 824 Fmth, 911 Sienna. ost ; Apondue. MEETING. —RoVEN To H•ong.— l'aris, N O9 . 1L...- Special Medi:v.—M. C. Witte in the chair.—lipwsids of MO Mem ' holders, representing 14,331 sharer. were are* ol - A report was red setting forth the inconeenleneca et tit • present erten. and the riority of the changes which the board of director. thought it advZh6 M dope *. the former taking 200,0000. a year, and the latter oul a 11,500 fr. • year • and concludes by quoting arta. 19, Na and 21 of th's ' detain., and the intended mouilleatiors, which respectively ninth.. Art. 19 of the *oval, amongst other thinga, declared. Mai "one oe. cent. per annum on the capital Mall be art snide fur tbe ihakia g to pay off the capital." The modifiniti.in prepared o n thi s pa h CW. "There shall be act arlde • sum of 11,30 fr. per annum, ors,;3oh,h h i half year, for the sinking fund, to pay ~If the social capital in 91 ye. aM 253 days, by means of a *habanero. at of bed:tan-sof ihe ma mmy In conformity with • table which shall b • drawn up. Tl.t . fond du ll he augmented snaually by the interest et five per cent. on the Mans paid off, and in such • manner ae to complete the M.llll necessary to pay off the totality of shares in the delay pre.evibed. Seventeriumentothe shall be equally divided amongst all the Mares paid off and oat Nat off. The portion falling lathe lot of the Mares paid off shsll be do, trlbuted to holders of eertifkatesdellerred in exchange for there dump as shall be explained hereafter. in seta 21." Art. 20 a. hag ht . * , dys i—" The total of the sums set apart for the stoking fund a n .. oE the capital shall be invested by the care of the hoard of doem e ; ;Kahle nominee them in French rents or rout property, or in the redemption of the slime of tbe comptny.” The proposed Mange would hor the article th us altered:—" The sinking fund, thus eompowd, shall be einployelrsch ye .r, rockoningifrom the period of the opening ol the Line to the paria h , off of the number of Mares determined by the ...inking fund table. Th a sheet sto be paid off shall be designated by adrawinimbny:yt,,wAtimgh ahyl take place melt year et Paris, at such perioda aim In a mann as now drawn w de n ter up ini do, ned u.... by the :_ bja m ed .h.... of it r ir t r h otore e rw,.. . accumulated fur the sinking fund, shall represent a mat equal tshn Loth part of the social capital, a general meeting decide, ch th e proposition of the board of directors, that the tenth of the ameein each share shall be reimbursed. In that emit, the shares shM to stamped with a mention of the sum thus partially *pad The ant dividend of 5 per met., stipulated by Art. 19, will cease to be paid t e the portion of the share thus paid off; but each hare wtll net the lea preserve its right in the dieision determined by the part dart la referring to seventeen twentieth to be din&il amongst the holder,." This article is to be thus muddled, according to the propha, Lion of the board of directors The holden. of the .can F &Undid to be paid nit by the drawing by lot, Mall receive in caah the really paid up of their shares, and the dividends up to the tidied: cued for (be reimbursement, and in exchange for the ptinaitn e a h em a wl be handed special shares to the bearer. Tb man e g ig gl q a right to a proportional share in the share of prints stational in Art. 19. These shares, beside, child parse. fur the tone relating to the hoard of directors, and for the totem LR general meetings, the same rights as the abates not pair off. The nimbi,' of the shares designated by lot W be reimbursed shall be publi" Mat Th e thhirohan then, after stating that as the propowd mintftaidan were rather complicated, the bond of directors had considered a adriaable to have a printed copy of the present Manner sad the intended changes banded to each shareholder as he entered, declared that he was ready to bear any remarks that the meeting int& thick k la make.—A abort conversation took place on the edvemagnofthebiew system ; after which the meeting proceeded to a vote, a. reohired leber the statute., when the prop:Mum f the board was adopt e d „, 311 votes to B.—The Chairman obeereed that he had not On added doubt that the measure would have been carried %immensely bad not some parties representing an Merest intermit connected with the navigation of the Seine been present. COMMERCIAL AND MARKETS. SUGAR.—ButsroL, Nov. 13.—Our market this weak has been more active, and there has been a contoured demand he British plantation sagas, w well kr refining as tor erns ry poem, An advance of tally 18. per cwt. has tairen place, and the market closed with more than usual gnome& The imports hate been s• follow Jamaica. In the St. Vincent, 59G hogsheads, 73 Meet. 10 barrels eager; 235 puncheons, 4 hogaheads, rum. From Dem. ram, In the Britannia, 693 hogsheads, 54 tierces, 11 half.tweem, 110 harm* sugar ;Si puncheons rum. 'a have also teemed aboufi2oo hogshead* sugar coastwise from LiverpooL COTTON.—LicenrooL, Nor. 13.—There was again to- day a good attendance of the trade, and full prices were maintained; the market closed steadily. Sales amounted to 6.000 toles, of which speculators and exporters took 3,000. R iess : Bowed Georgia, 4i to ss _• New Orleans, 41Swats, 31 to of. MANCHESTER, Nor. 13.—1 n the export trade there has been a better demand for long cloth and tee cloths, and someardera held over for the Mediterranean have been executed, but 'Rhos% any improvement in prim, which are ex7emely low and thrum nerative. In printing cloths and shirting. the wiles bare been ligkr s and not effixtul without eacrifloe. In business boo !Reamer. and some orders are executing at a t advance of prices. WOOLLEN CLOTHS.—LEgus, Nor. 13.—1 t is satis. factory to be able to report so improved to to feeling mow* the commercial eireles here. de • ammgaeon of this there ins a tether attendance of merchants at our WaaOea Halls this moon og , mud of whom purchased freely, and Ewe watt, on the whole, an imeeaed amount of Wanes. transacted. The cloths principally in &mead were heavy fabric* for winter wear at home, and for the Aaseeksa markets._ _ _ 11AILDWARE.—Btaatietontat, Nov. 13.—Notwith. standing the very considerable .mount of orders which lian Mee lately received from shroad, owing to the general depression at hews, the eceditioe of some brandies of one manufactures 1. far from mita factory. Thew include the lighter dweriptione of pals, the deemed for which, away, extremely meat*, has been for emu, three mei. any limited. Us button Dade otos Justly regarded se me of me staple trades, seam to be fiat sliding away. Now, our sesedielliv revs env andereald woe 15 or to per cent. by the Germsa bowy who, however, maw here, and carry off an the As • peefat the ispremaf madition of this branch in p a rticular may be cited the het that, within a few dam of the writing of this, upwards ol a theatre! bends immeeted with one establishmeat win we an kw nisored, he thrown oat of misplay. Them would a mry RI man three have readily found occupation, and earned boa two to Woe mods per week There are many other branches In width the pine sosalsoes to be felt. Onset numbers of the artisans era working to three:quarter Woe, but we believe there are few biases tr b=hich the moo have been wholly suspended Labour. The em barrimments of the principal of • concern, whom en are chiefly in the manufacture of various artieles tango In the cce @traction of railway carriage& are sufficiently confirmed to warrant a notice of the fact—the liabilities are believed to be aomething Ilk. 10,000/.: this has been brought about by the most recklem system of trading, but In the present position of the affair we abstain from mentioning the name of the party referred to. It in moot likely that the creditors will get about lee. in the pound. The relaxation of the money pressure is beginning to be windily felt here and commercial concerns seem (despite the drawbacks above referred to) to be maw ally assuming a more cheering aspect. SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.—MAnx. AIL DCB.Alta. DCL All.. DCL •ItA. L9l. 4 Dobkin . lAI Holland 0 u I oils. e. South. u Sydnm,2o3w 0 3 waterford 01 Flanders.... 0 antrum 00 Mexico and I Donsighadee 0.1 Peones 00 Do.Mareenles 0 liarina..Dee./ o Guern&Jets. DI Liston-Row. 10 Boom and 0 Weft Ll.Neen 0 Hambnre.... 010 Mediu:ran- 01 liallfax,Nov.ls 0 Brazil . 99 Gaarrsviro, Nov. IL—Arrived: Chepstow, Cilia; 8 China ; Prince, Quebec ; Sarah Maria Arm Naiad, Patrasl l = mouth, Taste; Marmon, Taganrog; Marlboro. St. Jean d'Acre; Camden, Queboe ; Triton, Ostend • Moor of Veldt.. Ihnyrna ; Robin Grey, Odom ; Charles Tettie, Goltenberg ; Rio Packet, Constant", nople ; Belle, Rio Janeiro; Sabrina, Dena; Geste, Mantas; Emanuel Cant, Dantrie ; Wm. Went, Altrit; John Wesley, Guernsey; Ann Lord J. Falstaff, Quebec; Harlequin, Boulogne; Tourist, Calais ; Ocean, Attwood, Rotterdam ; Magnet, Harlhigen.--tiolled Copy, Gambia; Adventure, South Sens; Thetis, Nora Scotia; Rookery, Launceston ; rem. Jamaica ; Margaret, Ortenock ; Ap. vendee, Bussorah • Sir Edward Hanka, Ostend ; Rainbow, Rotter dam • Countess of Lonsdale, Hamburg; Sharp, Denis ; Lion, liar. Hogue ; John Cooper, Canton ; Figham, Cadiz ; Libra, Oporto ; Ante lope. Hartlepool ; City of Rotterdam, !Wavier, Ranger, Rotterdam ; lard J. Rowell, Harlingen ; City of Boulogne, Boulogne ; Belfast. 091•1,* Antwerpen, Antwerp ; Eliza, Azores; Venezuela. 099=9; Janer, Flora, Hamburg; Alexander Edmond, Quebec; RlMMir l il ansubi llsarittas; Annie, Quebec ; I Monbry, Denmark • Frio • Britannia, %Ante ; Triton, Bjersieburg ; Prisons =a 6.l. o4.mlgnia ; Caledonia, St. Lucia; Patriot, Patras; Minerva. Primo ,Tipurvg• Taviorsok Nov. I. —Arrived: Thalammor, New York ; General Berry Nem Odom and Boston; Paragon, Princess Royal, Calcutta. 1 —Off : Ilsibla.--Eriled: Belle, Honduras; Danube, gyrs ; Gom meroe, Africa. Rebecca, Halifax, Non Scotia; G. Glee, Pats; Wyoming, (Adrertisement.]—The efficacy of Holloway's Pills in the curs of confirmed Asthma, as instanced in the use of Mr. Henry Flake, of /Wiles, who bad been afflicted with this most Ms- Homing complaint for more than acven years, during which period ha had triad almost every variety of medicine. without obtaining Ma least relief; in fact, he continued to icet worse until he Molt Hollo way's Pills, which inestimable medicine noon retro:wed him to robot health and the enjoyment of the most perfect freedom in breathing. These pills area never-failing remedy (or old coughs, colds, and all diseases of the [best aad lungs, whether the patient be voting or aged. —Soki by ail L d=rislis, and at Professor Holloway ' s iitalliahment, 344, Strand, 40 Mt/order% .118 14d. 23 Ambergt.lia..ol4cfl 60 Hfrrs. WM.& Dtakr 4p. 8 Hir. Wo4. e &Volk, lg. 16 Bina. I Oxford Jo 76 =an ad ritil i er 1510 d. 16 4 71' 8 Z . 4 ...a 01r h. * . -::: YI 134. 3 1. 60 1 _3d Da. 6 iiarei_ .-- . 11 372 Cantor & Halpiasd. 17 15d. 8 Ds. Prolirooos 7B 704 amour. 10 D0.1,044Z0r t : 10 Dald kw CI. 20 Doildla& Am. 18d. 16 15 ilt Val flk Bd. 18 Do. Z. e H.). 10 2 1 a t . 1 0 La i i t •••• ./ 4 . 1 r . Di fr 01 DoToda./001124.1 ld. 02 Do. d 0.... _ . No. 2 10 Do. Yore Erten. 60 Do.Norla &Ewan 50 128 Do. 1 sharp 111 124 23 Do. Nen 10 Easters Ulll4Ol. 90 But wcaildre lid. 13 Do. am o. . 1 44.1. Ai ne i te zi l4t : i of& : s ro t rirlarno .2, liDo.lokomo . .. .. • 101 in Edinb. a NorDiorm Do. Nor Newport. 31 Ereter.Yeoril, Don de 1 80 / Warp., fritaa * Ayr 8 Groat Nort.bern. 2 21 Do. Loa a Y &AK r lid. 35 OlSoulh At Wstare 19011.11 Nth. of 6 I Do. Nor, r a". 509. ' SO ; Do. Nero 301...:.: Op. 0 121 0 Do. Nor IM. ... . 5 lit a 60 Do. Caro IS 8 LS Do. Marco lOll 10 Do. tha ...- . I Do. zi..,17i 4 22 Moddersdold Mom oar 7 Do.. a... ritra - E r 7 1 60 Hell and Sears .. . 26 Do. Meru ... .. 126 Do. Moroi 7 16 Ipc. . 81. &Mods 9 7d. 16 Do. do.* Prorrich 701. , SI DoEattir.MdeCe If Id. 60 Lancaster 8 Catania 51 10 Do. Tblrds .. 192 513 Lawn . do t* TorirA 38 Do. Maw ... ... Id. 11 Do. domes . ..... Id. Do. . ... 8 Da alulemaiii.... pot 10: Da. 6.644( , 111g.4 I 6d. 13 Do 34 Do. 44 Do .-a nt 50 814 D0t100. % i t D atigroo k . W 7 713 li Do. l3, 60 'Lomb nod 184 LrleaDr .f i t= l . la 30 Lodi mod Mrs! ... ad. 171 Do. New . Ms.. 2 I , Ga._ M L 01411114 ° - t" IL Lt.: Onr 22* . a tiii. 2 ' GSESI6I. N. LoadDi P i l traddid 164 2- tits. 1 / LowAN.W.Qa L./21159 3 Do. Mits. l. 40 Do. 401. a., it. aa sq n DALIN als. Me 8 a 32p. 74 D0.101.414,31.11L 41DesULA.J1,13 8 44p. 4 Loadooill.Walleu 14 10 Do. WOllOOl. 1 334 Do. WOW. 1111. ... . SS Do. Noy. 401._ .. . 1 40 Do. C 0... Tomei. 4 40 Ds. do. Te. 8.08 • Par ADo. Thirds 144. LoLw.,. l Sattrb.& Yorsal 1 OK ''. .818.4 3 ;a1=84.,41.,8it.t. It 134. ii Manch. 41.88808nr. 3'14 100 Midland - . ... Avg 8 40 0 Do. 40i. Shore . 414 1 10 Do. SOL stars .- 5! i 1 Do. Blow & Derby 100 Dail IlitaßraWC.lllB4 1 14 DJ 341 Do. Brie...LGlsoim 30 Mid.OU Wort. (huh)] 100 . Newcastle & Cortirkl ut Newmarket . .. .. .. . SI Ilford, &1Wb..... 100 Norfolk .... • 44 6 Do. ew, 24. .. . if 6 Do.Boared. Nita. l par U Do. hiteariow 3 Id. O Do. &WM./Nor 44.ar ) 3 Do. de. Warmer .14 4 N. Corwhar Meow . . 3Noriltarw Sealfordshlre . ti I i North Westero... - . 36 10ef.,WorasstWolv. 194 71 Rood. nand' 184.1 OK 14 11848eMain 41. 104 10 &MU% Chard 1 36. 114 Boodial. llidgeod 10 Do. Nita I tate% MA. 4 6 Earroa.k•froa C. 4 34 3d. 3 Do. do. ague B. II 24. 4 Shropshire Dolce._ 1 10 South Droves 4 8881.0 lilloWlire 2 lid. 334 Soo* llosDovr 30 I 30 Do. d0.......N a 1 144 II k°•• do. lad. 84 Da 110. 4 I Itdowda Wala 8. T0ri0h.D00.4.1718 4 Tow Foie Adenefees V s. 174 Diem; IhroakAll 114 W wh or=aloon. 4 . WilL.B**.A Iftlwa 144 d. 44 Wise. 84680418.14418. U York, Nowa, 4 Dor. 11 30 3 20 Do.orlellinroiDeepe 30 36 DeN9lirldePorch., 10 Do Es.NolYtralf w 134 4 10 DodoNo2Nwetßei ll f 4 3 DoUN Lew or ProlB4 684 AO YorkiNonklildlossi 3 10 Do. Proferowoe. _ . lb/ 184 16 a) DalaW.lLidg. Ns 4 Souses Auswess. n =l 6 .l l or.arrninp l6 . 6 thZqiii .... I 4d. 0 Uolualis ato Eiwebre i 1: riftw " 6.4) I d. t 10 al°l"mil aPlift r* de Pe Pork . l. . 361 11 Arlo • 111Fo. 34. 10 NOWOI I arlllll3 5 0 Wooll i 1 84 14:11 1 t a r : 31 4 11 D lll 7T', ...._ ....• DjogitON.—Bov. 9, at Held, North Wafer, the wife of V. R. M. Dow er& Hsi, ooptatu and adjutant of the Rota Illathiro Ride Begs.. of 11•0111. OIVYARD.—Nov. 11, at the rectory, Loa Ditto,, the wife of the Si,. J. T. Ilifikal, of a daughter. BRELEY.—Nev. 0, at Milford, tho wife of the BST. T. Reeky, Kb leyan athlete', of twin,. LARCOIB.—Na. 9, at Drattoondra, the wife of Cart. Leltolll, Royal Lintrt" , -;loiTat Athlone, the wife of the Rev. R. louder. of • daughter. RONHUCIL—Nov. 4 at teed., the wife of the Rev. 11. Roeboek, hale padont matter. of %daughter. SPONO.—Nov. 11,00 1, Jamey-Urea, Barnaket, tbo alto of Com. notader G. Elpongf R.N. of twins—a boy and • girl. 9T. II ACH.—Nor. 11. at Maas Bralicyhou.e, Wilts, the Lady A. ht. Maur, of twin cone. MARZIAGRS. CAITES—QUEADER—Nov. Cat 91. Rae, by_ the R o e:. C. P. Bullock. Alfre . d . ,Loungcaeon of John Canoe. Palt; the lit t . h&tue, rat. lom . .ig k • *l f the *" 4 '- o n tE hin' andA L ArM dm r, Urcercottayc e Can. DA - WRON— o RUMBLE.—Na. 11, at ILittlohamptoo. lama, W. H. D RS. of TollinV..mk. Holloway, to Lades Anne, ally &mak mi " Irge j i—BRAMTI3II.—Nov. 9, at Cork, by the Rev. If . Nook aid by the Rev. Mr. ()Mew, R.C.C.. M. ntai r eboa. et Cork. rat.. to Caroline lbw* eldest daojkta of Ai ha . laalah, Req. HD B, 10, at Hove Church. near Brigham, bg the Bor. N. Dealer,. the Rev. T. Ilubtard, rector of themlon. Sm. to Molt 9... Y. d•oldller of Or W. Path. K.C.11. LOWE— EW IN.—Nov. 4at Rldriert. Clare, C omm the MIL Ifidelli • , Comudisdor Mimi* Lowe ILN . third we a Relkie 11 4 = 11 . 818 . limmdoktmie. Loden. to_ ..,11Itet • . mead el IN late Myst Rom UM, el mom. - 7` . .. au • ...10.- ' .—Rev. 19. at ltdaberyb, by lie awn /8.. ~z a e th Rev. D. Rumen. Olatkotr, to Jerk atishell a . W ' • - r -L T - . MCIIRLO.—N .8, at Brighton .t. y thg SW C =imilLA, IL L. 111/10eig ler. of Lamb" to arta." El= at es late E. L. Rliebelo, lbs. el Rdstatea. • ENOLAND.—era Itow. 9. H. BLUM 3. koied. see., we woe TM 110. a. EP NRARD.—No .I, at Torquay. th e Rev. aH. Emir; Li ell , virtai an of We Rev. D. Nvegard. rector of Bunk= fluels. Ett7o4.—Nov. 9, st Hopecottage. WorwaY. Berta Ca" IL MN. late 1LL1.0.8., aged 73. BALL—Nov. 10, at Inuted-lodge. aar I.lckfleld, (hour, t...die Eat of the gem of all, Mourilysn, and Rowan, eolleillal. rkok lentioalgle i Gay ß a-ion, aged etl. BO N.-k 0, Bat Multh-by.Eleads, J. Hotly." Hato of or . seed 4. OM .-11rov. 1 1 , St. Clar O'Malley, Esq.. max o 9 KO at the ale 0.0 req.. of Lodge. Mayo. POLLS, or. T. at LIM. Bookham Rectory. Have, the ter. O. T. C. how for many years motor of the shore pun. PRIBOIL—Nor. 8. at Nether,/ hall. Wonmenblre, the Rev. 0. .4 that paelah. of • e. 11401111VSKI110. pm, Pmesc o rker UM padre. . oeuery mu. . ROBIN I.—Nre. fl. at Bedford. Boma, the wife of Mr. Moder d. Iterrionemare Last. Aidard IM Wool me et ke Bum da tortiek. THOMPIOX.—Ifer.I O I% reel, [mbar, wife of 0. ThCeltlsege Ike...lemur far II ed red re hewed red reblehri dirreeme Amu••J ec nessolle. the pariah r lleee.is tae Cas el Lomb: Peeler. sites Ogee ehawse art Zeus. le uoaceeeemcee. le Om prem. Whether% .._ She Clicz ef Leeden.Onuels Mllideeme . of —ller dovarms IL 41. INIIM