The Express. — London, England, 1848-09-08 00:00:00

Ehe Orpretso. MAILS. mit: wee tor 1~ North Amnia. rid 17atted ads. be MO lIP oaths wake of the Mb Arr. ebbe be be bre or Ord Hope will be role op ea dr ore. Ire lir re 4 weima.a=ml.6bo24 Madre, Air, mil °hear thm yj a at dr lir ler. emboltss dem" tien Ilooleirs Oderm Tees Oem. Timor% or tar Me, aid fouledre limn Mir Mese% emus Martim, Wgekearsi, Iles Ora firgAig:=Flai et. horde wit le Ards he se the Ommitget ibe Mb bet. nit erthri =Abler armor. ladle. Ours% dr Irma Irma, I.l3llk_eeete. err% Mb. Magaises, Sid aft% eeakknr OIL grebe lamb mom Or oestitrer An MI eat seestame drug =AA eel ameneet be MalWif" .B . =":l2r ee• 1.04.81, rm. met be MAO up the Ile rob kr 11w e s Weeue. Tea Diemres tort. sad New Laird ede be rob op mi lee maga et the ter erralor. The mile torer lbe Orr or Atrium re Mores will be rudeXTrudelluei be be en" orat thm lea Atrium sm re Kim IPWAM Wm* Wee. Paws =MlA Mohr% awl Rarer Arr. vet Is reds v es re le tido 0.1. woe wawa ae 1010011 MOM. er or. pre es hireseer be sir pre e. ir air art Ilee iresses, IS Os. pre 11. LONDON. FRIDAY. SEPT. 8. - - - - Thom cannot be a greater contrast than that 'Te aseled by the French and Germans. The one all in- difference, despair, and disgust, bowed down by the old age and oaducity of political life, the other hill of seal, hope, and delight, with all the assurance, elas ticity, and head-longuess of youth. Panes has a form of government, created by circumstances, and a charter has jest been proposed in harmony with those circumstances. For these to ope Fate and Auffice—to function, as they say—all that is required is faith in the principle. But the French have no political faith. They scorned and disbelieved the monarchy when they had it : they alike mew and disballerre the republic, which they nevertheless irrevocably have. And if they; don't mice care they will fell into the chaos of the South American repablies, where mosarcby or republic would be, either of them, a blessiog, but where both the one and the other is impoesible. Yet the French possess everything that the Ger mans are striving after—unity, absence of feudal bur dens or privilege, of princely, aristocratic, or eccle siastical interests apart hum the national ones. The French have had honour, glory, and European in fluence to satiety ; and have still, if they .tre and know how to use them. In Germany some princely families have had a certain share of this,lat the honour or **profit have not accrued to Germany. What the Germans aim at is to do and to be what the French have done and been, not certainly in French wise, er in any base vein of imitation. Fee the German revolutions have been purely German, without blood or vindictiveness, or internecine straggle of classes, and without proscription of any kind. The obstacles in the way of the Germans ore immense, and they ere the more formidable, because the German liberal. are determined to avoid violence or injustice. The French effected their great revolution by giving full swing to the worst passions of their mob, and making the guillotine do its behests. The Germans ate gra dually putting down their mob, and without military intervention. The obstacles in the way of the Ger- ms= attaining what they aim at are, we repeat, immense. But their faith and confidence in them selves are also immense. The accomplishment of a pia& revolution is with them a new kind of reli gion. It is not merely demoorata or rabble who eutertain this faith, bat a great preponderance of the middle classes and a very considerable portion of the r er. ' German unity and freedom is, therefore, not VLl"the dream which we are apt to consider it. is, however, one rock upon which Germany is but too likely to d ash and to be wrecked. This is the exuberant desire of German liberals to attempt something or anything in which the Germans an show themselves united. No matter how great the object, or how small, they are reedy to snatch at it, provided it have the one character of being a national object. Hence the unaccountable importance given to the question of Schleswig, lad the almost equal importance which that of Limburg would acquire, were that of Schleswig settled. Hence the desire, notwithstanding their respect for Italian independence, to support Austria airiest France in the Lombard gingham. A war with France foe the inviolability of Trieste u • Ger man port; a war with Russia for Schleswig as a Ger man province—the Germane are ready for either, simply for the sake of showing themselves a nation. The greatest and most welcome kindness that any great power could at this moment show them would be to insult them. - 11a;c7eli is that the spirit of ft:alarm:ado which so lately characterised the French has pared in no small degree to the Germans; and it is not merely the people, but princes, that have caught it up. Who weld have imagined or believed, for example, that Austria, so timid ud circumspect and pacific under an absolutist regime, should now, disarranged as it is, politically and financially, under a free one miss its head, spurn pacific overtone, defy Fiance, and invite Europe to a warlike struggle P Pail and Vie n na have, in fact, exchanged places and aphit. CAVAIGNAC is what METTEILNICH was— sieller, considerate, temporising; whilst M. DOB IIRMOM whom no one ever heard of before, is quite a claiMax—the organiser of victory. Whi tt Francs nail Meshed used envoys to negotiate peace and an armistice, the Viennese ministry is daily rag its legions to Italy, sad meditating, not the mi. of Lombardy, but the Wooden of Ales malaria. We need not dwell upon the folly, the utter mad am of web policy, if policy it can be called; for in the present state of Europe the military aggressor, from whatever side he comes, is almost certain to be defeated and put down. We merely wish to point out the fact that raahnees and boldness are bobs looked for tow as the characteristics not merely of the Germaa public, but of German governmsata in lieu of the doggish and passive horror of movement which hitherto distinguished them. Up to the present our main efforts have been ea he as pails* to coke the French and to rouse the (humans. We tear that the diplomatic efforts of three who take upon them the charge of keeping the peace and balance of Europe must be directed hum ble& ins contrary sense, to room the torpid French, : a d= the mettlesome and, singular to say, the Germans. The Frankfort Assembly talk sedately of rejecting the condition of the armistice. The Archduke Jona and his ministers may overcome this opposition; bat it will break oat on some other point, and render the conversion of the anniatioe into a solid peace as difficult se ever. Tutor is a pomp in the report of the committee of the House of Gammons on public Winn% eo r!:/that it might have drama tears from e dog, Crab, hard•beerted thin* his meter averred the meats. to be : - - =drimam of oessittee lil% al the heavy makes at tie Yoe of NM be borne is rod is oessideriso the Opoille of hods= is the boon lode. The this oitoolomo ke tbo bum from the be of owes to ter *Week. sseemory be sine deem boa Oke _broths of the swum Monk Ottorbres la as loa pletood moor with the pampa of abaft The lesien of porde rad the &of @palms daisy to @deem the be... Oakes thew mod ebo &OW emeogete by tee m more Wells s dwy woadlawiss eead swish% There is a melancholy grandeur about thisipicture. It presents vividly to the mind's eye some Retool.. of /etiolation jaded and wont out by watc hi ng all the taming the doubling' and windings of a nmoo o f lawyers in a railway committee, snatching a broken demi on the benches of the library, or swallowing a' chop at BELLOIT'd, to recruit outworn nature to un dergo the infliction of a speech from Lord Glows BWITIPICX _ _ _ There is another way of considering the subject that may bring its evil consequences home to the mast selfish among us. The toils which conscientious members of parliament undergo in the forenoon render than incapable of taking part in the business of the house till pes t ten at night. All the previous part of each sitting is wasted in " make-believe" to do bud. son t or if any reel business is transacted before ten o'circk, it must be in the absence of the 1 • leaders of parties and the chief speakers,"—in other words, of the more commanding intellects. No weeder the bwiness of the country is so exquisitely bungled. It is strange that the committee, who have pour frayed to graphically,. and with so mach feeling, this absurd manner of going to work, never once appear to have though , of casting about for a remedy. " The business of the home," they say, "is continually , on th e increase .' It is more difficult, they remark cube where, to make provision far expediting public busi. aim in the Rae:lisle Hesse of Commons, than in the Amerisan Heels of Assembly, because se a pa et the legislation of the States ie rt toadested by the legislatures of vspective states" Yet it does not , men to have occurred to any member of the eslientelse to ask whether a portion of the Zaup and accumulating business of the sh House of Commons might not be trans sod as well, or better, elsewhere and by other pairs? Night after night they see the beet spirits sr their number ovettuked and outwore, sank in Isesltude from four o'clock, when they are released fame committee, till ten, when they are compelled to take part in the wrangling of the house, like male factors in the intervals between the application of the rack, and dismiss the subject with the paring tri bute of a sigh." They see the Bceotians of the house bungling through the public business in the early part of the evening, and the able legislators address ing an audience who are yawning bedward the rest of it, and never inquire whether by relieving the house from mere personal and local questions, its whole intellect might be brought to bear fresh and concen trated upon the business of the general empire? The truth is that the House of Commons might with great advantage be relieved from the bulk of its committee business; and conse quently from the discussions raised in the house on committee reports. During the session which has just terminated members were compelled to serve on 28 election committees; 14 committees on groups of tailwav bills, 17 committees on groups of other pri vate bills, and 112 committees on special private bills of various kinds,. Now some of these committees were on divorce bills : the members who sat on them were acting in a judicial, not in a legislative, com mittee. Why is not the task of deciding on ques tions of divorce transferred to the law courts, whose proper business it is, as is done throughout the rest of civilised Europe? The business of the election com mittees aught also to be referred to judicial tribunals. Others of these cournitteee were on bills relating to patents or projected companies for working patents. The members thus busied are, in nine cues oat of ten, engaged in framing decoys to catch gullible share holders; they are about as respectably employed SS the executive government when, by selling its stamps to venders of patent medicines, it goes snacks in the profits of quackery. The remainder of the com mittees we have enumerated set either on railway bills, or road bills, or harbour and dock bills, or paving, lighting, and watching bills. From the lest men class the house might be relieved by passing . emu general act embodying a mode/ frame l of municipal government, under which the inhabit ants of every town might meet and orgsniss a local constitution fur themselves. Parish, county, and district roads and bridges Vila might advan tageously be left to district or county elective councils empowered by act of parliament to decide in such matters. And with all de ference to those who deem dock, harbour, and railway policy too abstruse for any intellects but such u are to be found in the supreme legislature, it ap pears to us that most questions relating to snob con structions m i ght expediently be relegated to subordi nate district beards, placed by the elective principle under the due control of local public opinion. To bring every local and personal question before the supreme legislature is quite as absurd as it would be to bring all police oases into the supreme nouns at Westminster. We are tree to confess that we are of opinion there is a good deal of exaggeration and humbug is the pic ture the committee have drawn of the over-tasked members of ILL; ciegi.Taa. committees. From an analysis, of which we submitted the results to our readers an Wedimoday, it appears that the committee work of last assure, if fairly distributed amoog the members, would have kept each engaged about twelve days, of five hoots each, during the session. If every member had taken his fair share of the work, and if all the members had made their arrangements jedici osely, they might have got through this business without being so horribly fagged. But though we lend only a qualified belief to the story of senatorial exhaustion, we are nevertheless of opinion that the beat results would ensue front the transference we have recommended of the bulk of the " private Wi nged' of the house to local and subordinate legislative councils. The " private business" of the hmse is one of the most fertile sources of parliamentary jobbing and corruption. Many men vote, and can vass, and bribe. and intimidate for the return of a ouididate, not became they believe him to be qualified for legislation, but because they believe he will help them with their private bills. Many a member is tempted, if not seduced, to ensure his seat by com promising his integrity on questions relating to private bills. The " rivets burliness" of a jadiaial character is less likely to be satisfactorily de cided by the laymen of the House of Commons than by professional judges. And lastly, all quo tions relatiog to roads, bridges, and the wWle of that alms of "private besieges," might be decided on the spot with mush more insight into the merits of the cases, and at much lees expense, than in London. Regard to a wise economy, to the efficient and satis factory despatch of Winos, and above all to the in tegrity and respectability of the supreme legislature, air combine to demand that it shouli be refined as soon as pomibis from the burden of this kind of work. FRANCE. PARIS, WIDNISDAT, 690 r.x. The report of the Committee of Finance, drawn by M. Pant, on the gupplememtary and extraordinary credits of 1847 and 1848, was distributed to-day in the Amenably. The committee recommends the sasslism et the credits faked by government, with some mellikstions of little or no consequence. The debate on the question raised by M. Freiman on Tossing, whether any ble, or preliminary declaration al general Pee, sho uld be z= the cooditaties, was resumed to-day. M. spoke at pest keg* and with an imaginative and inspaasiond fervour rarely surpassed even by him. aslf in sapped of the preamble. M. Bernard spoke much more briefly, but with greater weight of argument, egging it. The vote was taken on the question whether the preamble proposed by the committee shall be abridged to the mugle sen tence "In the presence of God and in the name of the Preach people, the National Assembly proclaims and decresa• There were 718 members present at the vote; the absolute majority was consequently 369. There appeared on a scrutiny—for the amend ment, 226; agemzet it, 491 ; so the amendment was rejected. Revisal other mendszents, of which notice had bees gives, were them read, but withdrawn for want of pert. We nod la the Kemp, • mesa easmesenkeendideisi rid to be immediately shoot to some lemma tree peuidemey. 111. Thien Ii is redied=mot himeitio the move el the debate on the se the any area melte at treating the policy of motitiodem betwte• the ammorvatives of ell shad.... It is said that a straw appmd will be made, either by M. Marie or by General Cavaigsse to the different parties who are ormaidered irreconelleably hostile to ° lil a :ill that the pamphlet of M. le Vicomte d'Arlinsemet, gadded "Dien le vent," has been seined. --- A new camp is about to be farmed between the Batignolles and Clkhy. In oddities to the statement in oar despatches of last evening, we read in the Simaphore of Marseilles, of Saturday : In the eveniag of Thursday, the limitenant-reneral in command of the seventh military division received en order by the telegraph to form two war battalions from the garrison of Marseilles. This order was immediately ex. rented. The 20th and 33rd each furnished the nee.. ipa , y enotingeate, and they are reedy to march at the first sigoal. Their destination is se yet unknown, and this mystery has given rise to all sorts of ecitijixtures A battery of artillery is glen expeered from Valance. The Nowa/ids of Marseilles of Sunday, after con firming the above statement, says:— We am also enured that an officer of ordnance of the ministry of war has arrived this morning at Masseilles, the' bearer of as order relative to the immediate departure of the troops. In conseguenes of instrneaous given by this °Aker to the penal of division the m !fettles of these Yogi- ' mints has bees increased, so that instead of six companies to a battalion, as at fiat ordered, it will now ems* of eight, each of 103 men, without including the .• cadre." It would not eppeur that these troops are demised to an expedition of war, although each men has been tarnished with twenty rounds of cartridge We found our opinion on this: All the of sere soldiers here are ordered to take with them their dregs nastem. This, which is not common to troops who enter on a climpaige, leads us to hoa gies that the behlade is rather destined to compose a guard of braver foe the protection of the Pope, and to secure to him that authority of which the agitators endear , ur to de price him. The departure of this brigade only end a the sr. rivtd of the steam-boats and of t h e genteel who is to own. mend it. PARIS, TIIIIIIDAT, 11 A.Y. 1 The speech of K. Lasartins, delivered in the ; Assembly ;astray, has suited general adn'ration. I He removed the question of the preamble from the region of the underetandirg to that of the imagine don, from reason to sentiment, and completely suc ceeded in carrying with him the majority of the Assembly. It is now denied that any actual negotiation has:been yet entered upon by Austria and Sardinia. Propo sitions were made, its said, by the court cf Vienna to Charles Albert, but the latter replied that, having already accepted the pro ff ered mediation of France and England, he could not, with doe regard to these powers,enter upon any negotiation to which they should not be parties. Austria refuses, but in friendly terms, to accept their mediation, and insists upon treating directly and independently with Sardinia. Austria is reported to be willing to make constitutional con cessions to the Lombards similar to those granted by the sovereign of Tummy but is not willing to make any surrender of territory. Two financial combinations have been spoken of at the Bourse, with respect to which negotiations will be opened with the Minister of Finance. The first is the offer den English house to take all the shares of t eLons Railway that shall be abandoned by the shareholders. The other, which comes also from England, is an offer of a loan which was Heated some time since, and which they are now willing to enter on. A report is in circulation that Venice has been bombarded by the Austrian fleet. Ido not guarantee the truth of this. The Austrian naval force before Venice consists of 12 ships ; viz., 2 frigates, 1 schooner, 1 corvette, 4 briar, and 4 steamboats. It is reported to-day that Gen. Chsngarnier is in tended as commander-in-chief of the army of the Rhine, and Col. Charms, ender secretary of State of the Ministry of War, to falai the functions of chief of the " etat-majorganeral." The report current that General Lamoriciere had set out for the army of the Alps was contradicti d in the salles of the Assembly. A report was current yesterday at the Assembly that General Bodeen bad been offered by Charles Albert the command of the Piedmontese army, and that the general bad refused. The same offer was afterwards made to General Cbangarnier, who has not yet gives his decision. In ease of a second refusal the envoys of Charles Albert are charged to apply to the government for one of the French generals who has commanded in Africa, to take the command in chief of the Sardinian foram We read in the Paris: "We are seared :that twenty-five members of the National Assembly woo belonged to the party of the Left in the late Chamber of Deputies, have decided that their leader, M. Odilon Barret, shall take the first opportunity of expressing in the Chamber their adhesion to the republic. Gen. Pia, colonel of the 4th legion of the national glued of the banlieue, has published a letter received by him from Louis Napo:eon Bonaparte, dated Lon don, the 29th ult., in which the prince says he thinks he should be wanting in ditty if he did not respond to the appeal of his fellow-citsena. We have received the Madrid mails of the 2nd, The resignation of Count Vista Hermosa as political chief Uf Madrid . appears in the Gazette. The cause of this resipahon a stated to be some indiscretion compromisang to the ministry committed by the count at one of the theatres for bull tighbr. Troops are leaving in large numbers for Catalonia. KAIMID Barr. 2.-11 r. part CeM% 191 paper ; idtar Ur, 191-16 sub. Mips, Coats, Ith paw; glee 1.4, 101 ark. Pram, 3 1 1 01 0 9 r ; attir 111014•011 orb. Cowes. 7 ma. ems at M. !fowl, 50 orig. Mamma Of notes. 4 4 PK .we.. 1201,03 0 , " don al 90 de.. 0 cook. THE EXPRESS, FRIDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 8. 1848. ITALY. The National Satioisies of Sept. 4 gives, without guarantee, the news of the revolt of the population of Parma against the Austrians. At Genoa, on the Ist inst., a popular movement took place, in cousencience of the arbitrary arrest of Filippo de Boni, wko was conducted to the frontier on the 2nd ; an order havieg been in the mean time obtained for the real of De Boni, order wee restored. It is said that the Pope will send one or two dele gates to the congress to be held for the discussion of Ithe destinies of Italy. 1,400 Roman volunteers ire shortly to leave for the WeWe ham received the de spatches of our Naples correspondent to the evening of the 31st. debates in the chambers were continued, and various projects of law were discussed, the most important of which related to the peon and trial by jury. After a long delay and much apparent hesitation, the expedition intended for the invasion of Sicily sailed from Meeks on the night of the 30th. It consieted of 20,000 men, of which it was understood that 0,000 would be landed at Megrim. and the re. minder at seem other pant which did not transpire. Prosiamattene wen taken ready printed to be distri buted *wont the island exhorting the people to negotiate pacifically and avoid bloodshed. The some Meme were offered them ae in March last. . It moored, however, that the Sicilians had det ere on the ma t obstinate resistance The entire -adult male population was armed. Besides the national guard, which was enrolled throughoutthe island, a municipal guard was organised in every town and village. It was announced in Naples that the staircases ha I been cut away from the houses; that the environs of Messina had been ruined; and that a determination had been formed to blow up the town, if the Neapolitans should effect a landing. The Porcupine had left Naples for Palermo on the 29th, as via supposed, to give notice of what wee impeadift. Several Neapolitan gun-boat' which were off Item* had been captured by the Sicilians, and a repel steamer, the Cuscardo, had been nearly lost near Monism A change of ministers had taken place at Palermo. A great @sedation was created amaog the English popaLtwa d Naples by the aa@srdnation of an grlttleeriniPpianngartist, with M a r. i t l y °b :t rt Whi ne the cafés, a dispute areas on the settlement of the bill, which we. subsequently avenged by a base assault in the street, u the party was ring home, in which the unfortunate gentleman lost his life. GERMANY. HESITATION OF THE NATIONAL ASSEM BLY TO RATIFY THE ARMISTICE. FRANKFORT.—M. Heckscher, Minister of Fo reign Affairs, intimated the tenor of the armistice concluded by the Kings of Prairie and Denmark, to the Natiseel Assembly on the 4th inst. An impres sive and detailed coconut of the proceedings in the Amenably, sod the spirit by which it was animated oe the maim, will be found in our Frankfort nor respondent's letter, in another part of to-day's publi ' cation. The resolution moved by Professor Waits, and adopted by the Assembly, was to the effect that the executive committee, and the international committee, be instructed to report, within 24 hours, whether the evacuation of Schleswig- Holstein by the German troops ought to be sus pended. This motion, made by • leader of the left centre, was supported by Prince Lichnowsky and other leaders of the extreme right. The joint com mittees met immediately upon the rising of the Assembly. It is generally believed that they will report in the naiades, and that the Assembly will adopt the report. In that event the execution of one of the principal articles of the armietice will be impos sible. The consequences of this state of affairs it is difficult to foresee. AUSTRIA. REUNION or Eng HUNGARIAN WITH THE VIENNA MINISTRY.—Our oorzespondent at Vienna, writing on the evening of the 31st ult., says: "Count Bathyany and Count Talk have ar rived here from Pe•th, and enter* 4 into con ference with oar ministry. The result of their de liberations has been the &termination that the Hun garian ministries of war, thinner, ai l d foreign affairs shall be united again with those of V: nna. 'fhe result of this step will be the prevention of the apprehended .Hungaro-Croatian war. It is to be feared that the Hungarian envoys will experience but an indifferent reception on their return born.', at least by th - Slagyars. Scarcely any other result could, however, have been anticipated. The Hungarian manifesto of 13 h Mach would have re-established the powers 1 1 poesesetd by the Magyars (who constitute scarcely one-third of the whule population) over the rest of the eornintusity in the middle ages. Had the Magyars been willing to concede equal rights to the other races, there is little &ON that H&gary might have been as NO( prndent nation. Kossuth appears reso lute to clues his career eharacteristically. He chal- freed to editor of the Oesterrekhisch• AUgemeias 'Zestesweet aosoant of some remarks on him which had appeared in that journal. The editor coolly answered that say foal algid give a challenge, but that two hob was seeded fora fight The evening supplement to the Wiener Zeitemg of let September reotaios an intimation from Fiume that a commissary of the Bennet brought orders on the 28th ult that the governor and all officials of the Magyar race ebould immediately vacate their posts, and that care should be takes to prevent any moneys in the Treasury from being sent to Hungary and placed at the disposal of the administration there. The Austria,' Lloyd of the 30th ult. publishes a despatch from Lord Palmerston to Count Dietrich stein, dated March 23, acknowledging the receipt of a note pressing for the fulfilment of the agreement entered into respecting the treatment of Austrian vessels at Bombay. Lord Palmerston intimates 'bat the Anglo-Indisa government having abolished .ill differential duties throughout India, they can of course be no logger levied on Austrian vessels. It woe then. fore anneceseary to take any steps fir m iming to Austrian vessels in Bombay the privileges conferred on them by the treaty of Ic3B. 1111111 FORT, Bier. 4. We have obviously arrived at a crisis, and not merely a ministerial but a national, and it may be a European, crisis. The law organising th- central power attributes to the National Assembly the right to confirm all treaties. The armistice for seven months concluded between the Kings of Prussia and Denmark, on the 26th of August, is of course subject to the decision of the Assembly. M. Heckscher, our Minister for Foreign Affairs, acknowledged this right of the Assembly when he laid the armistice before it this forenoon. He added that the right was the more incontestable, inasmuch as the King had not oonfined himself within the limits of the conditions on which he wasauthotised to conclude an armistice. But this Is of secondary importance to another ques tion raised by the tenor of the treaty. It purports to hive been concluded " in the name of the King of Prussia and also in the name of the Germanic confe deration." This preamble would of itself suffioe to ex cite the indignation of all Germany. The sole aim and the first result of our revolution was to have done with the confederation of the states of Germany, and to make Germany, what it ought to have been since 1813, one confederated state (Boubd.attant). The King of Pringle, therefore,and his agents, by treating in the name of the 000federatien, have called in ques tion the right wlich the German nation believed it bad acquired by the revolution, or, more properly, by the restoration of the old German state. The articles of the treaty concluded in the name of a king, who has no title to enter alone into a treaty, and of a confederation which no longer exists, are ell calculated to reconcile our German patriots to this forgetfulness of the rights which they believed they had acquired by the revolution and the co-stituent assembly in Frankfort. The first article grants Den mark an armistice of seven months—an interval nicely calculifed to allow the war to recommee cc in the month of March, and to save the Danes from all danger of our troops crossing the ice and attacking them in Copenhagen itself. The third article puts an end to the blockade. The fourth restores the prisoners of war to liberty. The fifth restores the vessels that have been captured to their owners. The sixth recalls the German troops from Schleswig-Holstein with the exception of 2,000 men left to guard the hospitals and arsenals. The same article attributes an exclusively Schleswig nationality to the Schleswig troops, and an exclusively Holstein nation ality to the Holstein troops, thus indirectly deciding against the claims of Germany to have these provinces recognised se German, and of the patriots of Schierl wig-Holstein to have them recognised as indissolubly incorporated. The 7th article establishes an interim administration In Schleswig-Holstein, which is to govern in the name of the King of Denmark, two of whose members are to be nominated by that monarch, two by the King of Prussia, and the fifth by the other four. The same article repeals all the laws enacted by the late provisional government, and thus re-establishes the status quo ante, that is to say, the supremacy of the Danish law, which ignores the German National Assembly, and central power. The remaining ar:icles are insig nificant, and relate to Laneuburg. By the 10:h article England is requested by the contracting powers to guarantee the treaty. Finally, the concluding article providee that the treaty shall be ratified within eight days of its being concluded. It was concluded on the 26th of August : it must have been ratified at latest on the 3rd of September (it was actually ratified on the let], that is at least one day before the National Assembly could know anything about it.] I It is further provided in the additional articles that the ratification, the raising of the blockade, the ex shanks of prisoners, &e., shall take place inim•- diately. The interpretation universally given here to this haste is, that the negotiating parties have been acting in bad faith, and that, fearing lest the treaty should be ill received in Germany, they hate sought to give it as soon ss possible the charac ter of afsd oecompli. Some even go so far as to maintain that the political interests of Germany have besa entrifieed to the commercial interests of Ham ill:England. is finally another additional article in which the members of the interim administration are nomi nated, and the men who have been selected are avowed opponents of the German tendencies in Hol stein ; Count Molke (the president) is the same per son who was charged with the execution of the letters patent (droner Britt) which at the time occasioned the insurrection in Holstein and the movement throughout Germany. It ts evident, then, that this treaty could not but be revolting to the national sentiment of Germany. M. Heckscher was repeatedly interrupted while reading it by bursts of astonishment and indipth , from the Assembly. A letter from M. Kamphanesn, the Pru den minister to the Central Power in Fraaltffiet, which accompanied the treaty, endeaveared to szplsin and extenuate the mast offensive eireemmisasse, bat without snows. As soon as these deeumeati had been read an energetic and impassioned Mansion commenced. M. Dahlman began by reading a ques tion respecting the treaty, which he had intended to put ; it came too late, but threw a strong light on the most important articles. The extreme left in sisted that the debate on the treaty should begin im mediately; bat the extreme right succeeded in hav ing it remitted to a committee, who were, however, instructed to report with the least possible delay. The opposition then demanded that the Assembly should, in the mean time, ism orders to suspend the execu tion of the treaty. Professor Wain, on the part of the lett centre, moved as an amendment that the commit tee to whom the treaty had been treferred should be instructed to report within 24 hours whether the execution of the treaty should be suspended or not. This resolution was carried by an overwhelming majority. To-morrow, then, this matter will be decided. I believe the irional Assembly will not sanction the treaty. It shooks too strongly the universally pre vailing sentiment in Germany. For the Assembly the question as it at present stands is one of life or death. If it admit@ that the King of Prussia hu a right to contract treaties in his own name, and in the nsme of the Germanic Confederation, all Germany will disclaim, all Europe will laugh to scorn the new Central Power, and the new Confederated state of Germany, which in the first step it endeavours to take renders itself ridicu lous. The Frankfort Assembly entertains this convic tion, and it is on this ground that I %enter, to predict it will not sanction the treaty in question. At all events the ministry mast be overthrown, even though the work of its imbecility should be established. (Along with this letter we received another from the same hand, dated the 2nd of September, which ap pears to have been delayed by some accident. It con tains speculations on the affairs of Limburg and Schleswig Holstein, which the events detailed in the above have deprived of interest. But it narrates, in addition, a striking incident inothe Assembly, which we subjoin.] FRANKFORT, Barr. 2. • • The day before yesterday the National As sembly examined the accounts of the committee of fifty. Guess how much this body, which wielded all the power of the whole of Germany for six weeks has cost the country P Only 3,849 fining 18 kre utser (3001. sterling). You will allow this is not very ex travagant; and yet this committee of fifty suooeeded in restoring Germany from a state of complete anarchy to a state .of legal order, and all !his without having shed one drop of blood, and without (except in the MO of Hecker's ercapade) having been once obliged to resort to force. The day before yesterday the National Assembly passed a vote of thanks to the committee, and this vote was inti- mated end received with a simplicity almost patri archal. There were no big phrases—not one word more than The nation acknowledges the services of the committee of fifty." The Assembly felt that this was enough; and the members of the committee ac cepted the praise in the same spirit in which it was given without making any reply. When Sive, voted for the death of Louie XVI. in the words, " La mort— mane phrase," he flattered himself perhaps that he had avoided the rhodomontade of his colleagues. But there is as much pretension in his " sans phrase " as in the biggest words he could have used. Our com mittee of fifty received the grateful encomium of their country in silence. General Von Gagern, the first martyr of our new era in Germany, was interred come months ago without any funeral oration. I know not whether this our official liconio sparing of words, will strike you as much ab it does me. There is much talk is the church of St. Paul—far too much. But on every solemn occasion, since the month of March, the Germans have shown themselves chary of magniloquent phrases ; and for my part I see I. this a proof of the unaffected earnestness with which they Lave entered upon . the great revolutionary work which has been begun, in Germany. This last scene in which the committee of fifty took part appears to me characteristic of a people strong, earnest, calm, and resolute. MADRID, Elirt. I. The violent anti-democratic reaction going on in France has inspirel the Spann' h government with the id** of inatalling a new reign of terror here, at pretise l l7tre nameat when all teemed propitious for relaxing the iron sale of arbitrary power, and restoring the even sway of the laws. No account is made of the wide difference between the circumstances oldie two countries. No sooner does the Paris mail come in bringing the account of four 01fiV0 new; papers put out in the French capital than the political chief of bladed receives his can to he down neon the unfortunate orgies of liberalism here. The Clamor Publico has suffered so muchtr.)m continual seizures latterly, when it uttered the least doubt of the government's complete wisdom and justice, that it has been obliged altogether to drop the Wettest colour of direct opposition. Yesterday a menage was sent round to the offices of the different papers, to give notice to the editors ' that the government would not tolerate any unfavourable criticism of its measures. We hear this morning that Count VWahermosa has re signed his office of mayor of Madrid. The revolutionary exaltado party in Catalonia is growing extremely formidable. There are already seven bands dis persed hi varions_parts, and latterly an influential alealde the district of Tarragona, has joined the rebels, whose de. faction from the government is expected to be followed by that of 3,000 ar 4,000. persons influenced by his example. Bergs, in Catalonia, is blockaded by the Carlists, for re fusing to pay its quota of the contribution imposed. Another outbreak at Madrid is expected, and much eatiefaetion is said to exist among the military. General Villelong& has placed himself at the head of the army of Valencia, to suppress the rebellion in the Mam tease). He was employed upon a similar service in 1844, behaved with energy, and came out with success. He has publi•bed a proclamation to the ishabitants of the Mats triage. BRAZILS AND LA PL ATA. Advices from Pernambuco to the sth Ang., and Rio Janeiro to the 24th July, have been received in Liverpool. At the former port trade was dull, and freights were looking down. At the latter place great rejoicings had taken place in honour of the birth of the Emperor's son, which event came off at 8 b'elock on the morning of the 20th. Exchange ruled at 231 to 23. Government stock 85 to 86. Freights 60s. to the Channel, and 15s. to English vessels disengaged. Dates from Buenos Ayres to the Ist, and Monte Video to the 4th of July have come to hand. The letters communicate the important intelligence that the French authorities had raised the blockade of all ports belonging to the Argentine Confederation, and had confined themselves to those places in possession of Oribe. It was feared in Monte Video that the latter would alio soon be eased of their presence, as their bills would be taken by nobody, and thus being without provisions or ammunition they would almost immediately bid adieu to the Orientals. Both at Buenos Ayres and Monte Video trade was dull. At the former place freights had declined to 80s. for tallow, and 60s. for salted hides. Exchange, 625. 6d. per doubloon. At Monte Video, 39d. to 391 d. COLONIAL. PRICE OF WASTE LANDS IN THE AUSTRALIAN COLONIES. We deem it of Dome consequence that par6m in this country who have invested in land in Austnha, or who may intend to emigrate thither, should be put in tosseasion, as soon as possible, of the following despatch from Earl Grey to Sir Charles Fits-Roy (presentee to parliament a few days ago), as it shows the determination of government to adhere to the open to o f 11. per acre : " Down -strew, Aug. 11, 1848.-84,-1 have the honour to wledge your despatch, No. 18, of the 18th January lest, accompanied by the report of a committee of council on the minima= price of land. I need not say that I shall always receive with respect any report emanating from • committee of the Legislative Council ; sad in any matter peculiar to New South Wales, the superior know. ledge which they can command of circumstances on the spot would lend double weight to their authority. It must be remembered, however, that the present is not a question of purely local concern, and still less of recent experience. It Where the meaner of Wept:sing of unoccupied lands through sat the British colonies, and coatemplates virtually • retur nees to a system whic h has been tried on a larger scale, and dating a loom time than any other which can he Wright • under sideratias: The subject, therefore, is one wWch her Mojesty's government are bound to consider on its own merits. " The opinion of the committee would seem to rest on the assumption that there ought to be almost en unlimited fa for the a cq uisition of the public lands. Without ad to the efe eted unfavourable times, and of the extant to ."' Mh the alienation of public lands may have already bees curled, they appear to consider it as conclusive eel. dome of a halt tithe sales of such lands as still belong to the crown should Intermit. An unceasing progress of Was, however, can only be ed. Wed by contriving some system which should oppose almost no obstacle at all to any one who may form any nisi es possess mom lands ; mash, no dotal, may bs WI kiss of such a coarse. It le common to hear it signed dot where the unoccupied territory is of linsaseee Mud, 11111 great aim should be to promote the mg« ==ilmsal me of the land that revenue is • very a eresideration ; and that t he object should rather be to leave is the pusseisa of the semen themselves all their passim .ammo, ht ceder to assist them in the task of redselag the lied W aativatioa. This is a very natural view at firstr sa am es dl occordiogly it is not new. It is tie one upon wi until a comparatively late period, the whale of the British have been settled, and which has been attended with sniveled failure. " In British North America it is the subject of daily Isisimm. talks with all parties, that by the course of peseme Mes. tioa such large tracts have fillets into the hands at desk kr. dividuals to the great injury of the. country. TM phse where the Idea has really had the most perfect trial hrllmen Western Australia, sad its effects are well known: It pled the settlement. Even iu New South Wales limit IN have no want of experience of the results of Se view which the committae entertain. Threesheme all its early years an almost nominal cheek wee presented to the appropriation of the crown lands ha the may, and tits,* was nothing remarkable in its progrese. Rut sires a price has been demanded for the lands alisnated by the crown, upwards of • million sterling has been reel hoed from this source, and spotted in obtainin c uia co: labour, which up to this hour continues to be of as still deficient; although the population has been by an immigration of apparently nearly 63,000 persons, for whom the means of conveyance could not possibly have been found except from the fonds thus supplied, besides 18,000 more persons who emigrated by ,heir own resources after the practice was established by the assisted emigration. It Is by means of the increase of population thus obtained, that not, withstanding the diminution of the convict expenditure of this country and the cessation of the supply of labour formerly aftked by transportation, the colony has continued to Weenie in wealth and prosperity, and its character has been changed, as has been web said, from a convict to a free country. w " Looking tothese result., it may with eonfidencebe asserted, that the price paid for laud since 1831 has been more than returned to the purchasers in the increesed value given to it by the advantage the colony has obtained from the money thus received, and that free grants, If the colony bad been deprived of thom advantages, would not only have been far Ins beneficial to thaw who have bouiht land than its aft.. ni !titian under the exhting arrangen.ents, but would probably have been as ruinous to them, as similar grants to the settlers in Western Australia. In thus appealing to experience in favour of the policy which has been adopted, I must further observe that the very same arguments which are now brought forward against the establishment of the minimum pries of 11. an acre in 1843, were urged with no less waft dean against the establtahment of a minimum price of 6e. an acre as a imbetiate for free grants in 1831, and the sub sequent advance of that price to 12s. as acre in 1839. Each of these changes has been regarded with equal apprehension, yet as I have observed, it is with the adoption of that policy which has equally dictated tech successive advance in the price of land that the great program of the colony may be said to have commeneel. "There are some particulars which, although 'ratify of de tail, would be essential to carrying out the views of the com mittee, but on which I do not re that they arrived at any opinion. The first question which Immediarly aitggesta it self is, what would be the proper price to name it the present one be abandoned. Sir George Gippe long ago observed, that if we were to be guided by making a pries at which lands could sell for pastoral roposes, the' smallest coin in the colony would soon be too large a rise for sa acre of land. And this opinion seems to be confirmed, for whilst sJme of the witnesses speak of 21. 6d. an say, and others of le. per acre, as the moat that m od b e afforded, soother gentleman of peserig, --- k ion , ',wpm tad by an auctioneer of experience at 81cIsey 6 7 0 that the lends Cab only be valued at not hi ug at aQ "It seems to ma 0113 necoseary to bear in nay sooner or later, in the progress of every colony, we ▪ sales of lead t 3 relax or even to cease. Wh en ...Mk is quits new, sod the whole territory still bgt o , mown, the settlers have everything to buy, and a 5rig...." 11 vine shows that at this stage of a colony • hag s ..lit will flow in from the tales of land. But in everyl u iZoli a modern colony this has been followed by a d — met the sales. The settler) have acquired what the, bemire engaged in cultivatieg their pro *II. mu d also be prepared for • time when any r",,,, i 7tei astual sales of erown lend must become reran/1.64 imam we are to supeoee that the territory is nee.r to cessfhlly peopled, bet that large tracts are always to ft ,"7 4 warVe. . . . I n cur the sad heavy expense to the re , e edient that an apple , i'mee to empower this Belmont ot a volontery hi a si ber i ged prisoners may r, OA employment, hendierst• penalty of the la*. naiades of . which they may tn.2to ignorance, 1 .et • to the , community, = w hat a committee be at 4th is bliz • luap what r t nb c oon ha dt another r latente agn i, ,shape,nof ,i, itr h b e lii : i ertsayetutt hoe.i: a m t enoo sid o rmen d or e dl? ,:: 1 goeslutiou passed at that t be hod he bringing this qu the necessity of the ohs e the first step to attar o meat did 'end out wow ..' 11"6811:111.thant;fr i P"gthber t to:afTsesaill i nhittidlii i ojI t enleunbideli v i;o : la ss el:lih. r efefeubern"lesh:atiddihmdePuelwreaghnti and maintenance m prism in it. The public mind the subject of emigration. the attention el the IT" bad/ treated so liberal , y at least in hie opin , ty to hesitate on account et jeere phonies,l nAt r I'S k i n s f :o tt ne u tel iv a ll w ergoeu7ic : ytr t e a a: he e lff t npa e ce ce general d a s epd " n if ri : e le: n tpra t eor l ,e , ll: l schools were established , would be as I ted to pro. emigration. t was MI prisons ; they should do nasal from the sets ' school he proposed blessieg_ther could be Mr. NOTCH 141 doing, that he _ MOSI/1 be a disgrace to find a seconder ; and next a proposition was support prevenient of our present Sir P. Ladino opposed aunt a vieionary, abmrd into effect, would put a p criminal could be allowed industrial schools ; and , taps it offered be a tern commit crime to get the prison would be like a would have to be pas could be enjoyed. The , strong, must have been i the grand delusive pounded under it, II knew what they toss of criminals h his life, and he would criminal could enlist sy mare could not, and the . trial schools was, he rem, agitated years before; m, masons' Tavern and at 'll head of the movement, t denary from beginning t saw in an Australian po; that it had been stated i that out of every hum, good, while he had it _ - had had conferences HER MAJESTY'S VISIT TO SCOTLAND. in °pert, that had been ',meter PROGRESS OP THE ROYAL FGUADION. As we anticipated in the few particulars 01 6 Sy dney on et Sy E' rm. m of the royal squadron given Inter*, Aim ' s yacht did not bring up at the No, as seaseeme„ s el government - . Ciod's sake let us hat. , common council and t' a stardght night the Victoria and Alteet UMW 7 political matters, he pi hoe entree out to sea at full spat d, having a arab wise, A magistrate, a dibble in her wake the other steamers of lb off ought to be reserved mu squadron. was that in the name of A letter from Sheerness, dated Wednesdaymeniegme ordinary importance to' time that her Majesty and her illustrious ebb d magistrates of Middles:: family were deprived of a very picturesque nostmegial selves so obnoxious, the which the residents of that naval depot id et any of a to give on the passing of the royal yacht. Tits in c ant is by 4 OR RIO royal saluting battery on the Sew WO to • the commission. time were loaded early in the afternoon, Nil lb promote emigration sin artillery stationed by them to salute the royal muffin a there was an insufficient its approach. The guns on board the fisrahlp Iffellega . trusted that it we - and the Ganges were also prepared for salons& arm rata, whatever . given signal the whole of the ships in comminioa ISMS eh posing it. aluminated with blue lights and rockets, diselimpi Ma Mr. Buren said, different parts of the town. The batteries were bid la mover there was spectators, and boats of every description, filled bib motion from beginniet pany, were cruising about, expecting to get a glimpse dal the evidence takes ben squadron. They were doomed to disappointmese,buma Lords to inquire into the Prom 7 to 12 o'clock the troops remained by the gut; th tracts from the evider tailors kept by the blue lights ; and the numerous ode ship said "he greatly d. naval and military officers were anxiously lingerier s i s a privileges which never watching for the signal that would apprbs' he through the com'ni of the neighbourhood of the royal fest. AI. himself extremely j , mained silent. No rocket, no report age doll In to a young felon fired, and as the night wore on it became elided Meth is a felon, a Queen had passed. In the course of the morale( kw me from employment Mined that the Victoria and Albert, with the maim hi 5 , - He held the only le, gone by es early se 8 o'clock on Tuesday swohsed - '3 deter from crime, but through some omission on board one of the steemoffili bathought he saw su . eqtdadron the signal was not given ; hence area tits by law as would encourao ponetraent, which to the people of Sheerness namale' Mr. V. KNIGHT Ws' adjacent places was very greet. as Sir P. Laurie sees The inhabitants of Harwich, Orfordnees, AWN* that Industry and hut. Lowestoffe, and Yarmouth were subjected W a liflitet . and that because a moo p i entinent ; for a belief that her Majesty's yid* wmilige .- to be precluded from '' at the Nor*, and pass along the coast in the emmeith could. forenoon, caused thoussads to congregate sleej *obi. MI. AEMS TRONG The royal yacht paned Harwich at 110 ' cek at sia% ' ''', stri with rim" ) °h u g Lowestoffe at 2 o'clock, and Yarmouth shortly berm I - o'clock, The track from the Thames wee NNE.,indli lad thrown out that outside of the Oantleet, and proceeding in that ebb until abreast of the Helms sands, off Lowestoffe, Mimi •., a trhaes unis of B th l e an r c ed , th ie e p , The motion was I bare due truth. The squadron appears to have snub bars were 11 to 6. bat little attention, on account of the steamers beeline CONDEMNATION G what widely distributed. In advance some &toes ells . • . 1143 T01T laid Wore th 'Victoria and Albert was a steanhyscht, suppose' bleb and Mr. IL Rose, in to the Trinity Corporation, apparently marking sib condemning the 7 ebbe fre the royal yacht, which exhibited extra lighlfe wi place totally unfit wee eteaffsing along at a rapid rate. Some distance is berm future day. web the Vivffi, Virago steam-sloop, and Blatt Wet dm letter was in the wake of all, and appeared to bobble MR. LAN( Ifis bird to keep up with the other steamers of thespians --The Comm( TM weather continued tine with very little sea on atom ...,', ~ Plantations have, we Masks from the WSW. On daintier the Newarised OM the removal sheakthecoune was altered to NN W. sae late Dietrict Jude , Vlsoday, at daybreak, the Victoria and:Albert NMI . • radon occasions whi Uses guard station at Ileppiebtugh. She was abate 4- discretion, failure of allioll Iron the coast. The royal squadron was on* were seriously D b, Oho Hasborough Oat at the rate cf toll ten Abe however, point Me s allpge that such .. The keeper of the lighthouse at Cromer &wiled& ft capacity of judge. preach of the royal squadron from the southward tabu the declaratin-- of 4,000 of t.... in sad seven o'clock in the morning. Her Majesty'ssek with the other steamers were about nine or ten mule** great ability, err least, proceeding to the north very fast. Ti. metier la _ - P THE SALE beautifully fine, with every prospect ot its continuiaff lie wind blew moderately from the S.W. plate was GREAT GRIMSBY, WEDNESDAY NMI/T.—The WOW 598, at to be ___ l and Sophia b ri g, jut arrived at this port, 11/1110600 11 Wy I b s the royal steam.yacht Victoria and Albeit WINO or 67e. Dana 1 C i etroming the Boston deeps. It was between bed OMPIPOR o'clock, the weather being exceedingly fine. Bib would be the Us yeelit's beautiful appearance and the royal baba b The price gin by Mews. CI kg siker main she might have been passed ebb OOP . Neptune care • end, the steamers forming her escort being sambas facture, 178 gel it the rear. Her Majesty, with her illustrious comentt. T. I , 111. under the the Prince of Wales and the Princess Royal were eas Bucks militia I ea deck. The sea was far from being rough. Harwich in It FLAMBOROUGH HEAD, WEDNESDAY NIGET.-1 11 nearly 10,0001. minent headland on the north most was reached bl Cis toria and Albort yacht about 4 cdelock this antrum la' THE V At' day was beautifu l in the extreme and the cliffs ie pun tars Szerna. r lined with visitor.. The Queen's yacht, with tin IT, politan standard flying at her main, kept the leadAthe Tirgo_! Greek-street, Vivid being a short distance in the rear of her. The Oaf Vauxhall Bi Eagle war three or four miles astern. At this pels„tdr„ by the mem oust numerous v.asels passed close . y the Royal pa* f- med.-The crews of which loudly cheered the ntyll voysiers. _, _... jeeted to pey . SCARBOROUGH, THURSDAY MORNINO.—The TOM ir_. snide contrary SO dron was abreast ef this watering place yesterday eon had no beneficial about 8 o'clock. The royal yacht will progressing st: p lA the folnlnissionen, rapid rate. and only two steamer of the squadron . warrantable. He , to keep uc u , p orr w op it; Ny.o h sw er uoi . t4t. T . ; e msh w ipt ea tt i : e . r h.uv,ediro wss uitoeneriva ve .:wr ry :f e ec_if74 , ..,,.. a l solp i owsown e ywenii i ii asse yas,titt.wdv o eds i 1 end the ti passing on t. i tt vi he .i, r o o t y i el here tlee . ?n i l hperart n o um t the coast. She ng ( w rs en i t ou e di fose y e b b y ee t r h ed e W a r r 77 0„.. .: SR or an gea h a onr ed . Pas T t he wiStnedirwaes"rafavvellutilg.biretwtotrenhrr,anendd 1 70 • -.. Crecided, . " a fe n r e xed dler Sior . t ß r e a u 7nid T :.L p: H i l revL ed ,r s a 7 frts e t u ff h ir ast aM b rt : 6 l , A ; B ; a st uNe e i t io 4 l7: r-aspaia.ll:cli.c;dinßdigeirateetaitY:t:biseltwelatta.n="kill ..'! ben cil kh e l Gek e d b "eu n ti b ;ll Pa sid " ": , Telegrapa Company's Express.] -By the arrival °liken^ bu d g e expem ve Nee ., which left Berwuoven•Tveced at 6.30 this evening, we for a road we e now that the royal squadron hey not yet made its app eerae rrn it was also true built there the materially bile,' port , t H h eil at port, or been seen Ilion , : the cease towards Snot Alu bu the .. " This leads me to the remark that as soci e t y I •sore advanced, the sellers of lend will naturally h e r eti g Finite Individuals as in the case of older commuaitle a L New South Wales &one, five millions of ants we a k "f to be already appropriated by private pers on .. aa pla bat proof that the falling off in the sales of public lam il l not merely applicable to its price, is afforded Ay th e h ie. % it the very time of the lowest revenue tram thi l ...7 large tracts of private lands were offered in th e at almost any price, but could find no porchwera! mum evidently was the gener a l dspressura 017 times. And I cannot think there could be any ge e d ~.7 why at such a moment it should he wished that th e ee „.. — " , meet could have comesnto the market end heist ap e -.... ..y. selling all the private proprietors who were ansiaaa t e -- " , ,,_ their difficulties by parting with a portion of their's / 6,Z' "On the contrary, the maintenance of some stshm a . the price it imposes upon land is especially incambue 4 the crown, which must, front the nature of thins% beat . outset of a colony, the great regulator of the value it*, lands disposed of. Manse a moot the witnesees bes,,7 committee very naturally urged the h w d s h ip whieh: . he inflicted upon them It the government we re now to eie' its price below , that which it had by act of parliswe e e ‘ blished as the lowest for which it would sell hai k . they , plainly iodicoted that they would prefer a dent h eZ compensation, which, it appears to me, conln t e : jaded without injustice, while it would with areal . be met by the colony. I need scarcely renvirk that a be impoesible to entertain a proposal for punkin" re h t compensation from the funds of this country. . I am very sensible of the striking manner in whi c h* views at which the committee arr!ved have been mew ed in their report ; and I need not say that I Ira fully je t hij that they, fa their imprtrio a, have been actuated by th ei i snafety for the welfare of the colony which has also se a . the remarks I have offered to you upon the presem - e ee T ie ' I shall, however, deeply lament it if any ergunwah, t ae ever ingenious or forcibly expressed, shall lad the pewe e New South Wales to desire the abandoament of thew w e ciples under which the colony has made it s extrimill; progress of the last ten or twelve years, and under whi t hi settlements of Port Phillip and South Australia bar e h e so flourishing, in order to recur to the principles es 46 was founded the colony of Western Australia.—l ban* tSigned) GazY.—Sir C. A. Fitt Ror." TEES MON TROSELEIT SOUTHAMPTON yalferik7ge. noon, wick the Penausu'ar med. Among toe pteseesum Hejor 04U. Sir John Fox Burgoyne, inspectoriesi n i fortifitations, who is gone out rn specoil service, to nu m end report on the new fortifications now in promo at and Odwaltas. trbe Court. OSBORNE, WEDNESDAY.—The Princess of Rein. lohe Langenbonrg and Prince's Bliss dined yeturdayed the Dachas of Kent, at her residence in But CO% pi B. Drummond and Lord G. Lamm: are to waiting the absence of her Majesty and the Prince in 8.004.1 Major-General Bowles has left on a tour. Despatches were sent oft 3 esterday evenn6 foe the Colonial-ofilee for the Governors of Ceylon and 11 , Kong. The Chancellor of the Exchequer and Lady Mai Wood lett town yesterday for Hickleton Hall , Donate, Viscount Morpeth left town yesterday for Nan* Castle, Brampton, Cumberland. MEETING OF MIDDLESEX NIAGISTRATHI Yesterday a meeting of the magistrates of 1111 oonnty of M dawn rook place at Hicks'.-I , all, for the VW as , ion of general county bwaineao. Mr. Pownall was is* di:LW - 01 actually Malin ; the 1 represcui *Urged b a h Add *hair. 4" INDrSTRUL SUP/OM—MT. ARMSTRONG monad, : ant to notice, That, ea great number+ of the female prisoners di-charged from the miaow' of this teol few , being t .tally ignorant of any trade 01 hulloes!, went of so bon, et caring, hate no means of obudoings m " linood, au., are, cm ii quently, teropttd again to the bug! dials commission of mine, whereby they spit' and goll Norio tit6te could r. Intried. • penalty of the la*. expense to the re , that an &Nava empower this of a voluntary n d prisonen may 7. i• ryinent, hendicrad , I I which they too 7 o ignorance, idle' • "0 the community, a committee beat - ton the best mode s ant." The hon o oefore been sr s h a p e . Since r 1. ti subject matter of I in the City, nod r al, for the Tafeita es passed at that o bringing this op a bad been held ten o *holders a the coition which th 4 rnment sh-uld et of the juveniles wt) ils il i cul e s t o ed rot o eb eLlirt er radices ;x te I" 'III o b n o lnnwt hdlneo t he t o e l ' t g e getttecher n itn t i h ejognat o e i y ea t ee ddt hct ffannatnnt oe n awpnp ei c K eu p e c o raldfl newe prop ta ghoul ratepayers se s c.t i siable recount the ii ;u f4 a e secondedtr l i dm". disgrace at emigrat i on . established e. • t trn dd "b ewm: the t ac in ted 0 1 °Paht e re'taeit6 'mPa nri no ab d u h ilieP b p rtwirb d inlao eu lagia en i g i r o o u. ° ,,o 'dert xt : th l, $.•• e he ta d d n nition wag support g sent of our present s ?. Latium opposed vieionary, absurd p fed, would put a ire al could be allowed rid schools; and ve t offered be a torn ,ter .t crime to get those would be like a t have to be pas .ed be enjoyed. The oio , must have bean stu grand delusive ad under it, the what they resul of criminals he h s, and he would wal sal could enlist synp ould not, and the id. chools was, he rapes rd years before; men is . Tavern and at Wi of the movement, bu y from beginning to " en Australian pipe t had been stated in at of every hundred while he had it fro bad conferences wi court, that the can London pick remanent emigrants, Ivey on the same da sake let us have th ion council and the cal matters, he pro A magistrate, and I to be resetvedand d had in the name of •• any importance to w Metes of Middles: x, a so obnoxious, that id of any of a ' sent in by the he commission. H ate emigration and wu an insufficient s ed that it would not whatever was the r g it. r. Bxrocx said, that • sr there wu nothi on from beginning, to rvidence taker. be ere fe to inquire into the a from the evidence said " he greatly drc doges which never ugh the canon' 'elf extremely jc a young felon in i felon, and th employment by held the only legiei r from crime, but in bought he saw so as would encourage fr. V. KNIGHT ad it P. Laurie seemed ;industry and haunt& that because a man ▪ precluded from hats LT. AILMOTHONO then with some energ thrown out that it 'es of the red ',pool' 'Anis Blanc, the ft • ''be motion was lot. s were 11 to G. ;ONDISMNATION 01' TOR laid before th” fair. H. Rose, in ademning the He ce totally unfit for a ,an day. MIL LiNCHIEOVII The Committee of antatione have, we the removal e late District Judge done occasions while aeration, failure of it ere seriously preju • mover, pointing cut lege that such indi parity of judge. A. • is declarations of 000 of the suitors • teat ability, calm , THE BALI AT Si late was prat:seder: 16, a beautiful ewer cud to be by Vi w 67e. per ounce; nnounoed that the could be the case, we . ..Ye prim given was 7 Messrs. Christie • feptune carved In i • Imre, 176 guinea.. 11. under the lip • lucks militia to the lurid& in 1803, 1 .• heady 10,0001. THE VAUXII.. ;Reran ReTn.-1 milt= Bawer C 0. ... 3retketreet, Soho, Vauxhall Bridge C. oy _the commissiono Ued.—The Chairs • jaded to pay the snide contrary to e. had no beneffdal in the eommissionen, warrantable. He ei tics, the cases of " end &ley e. Wi the law with res . on Sewers," pat whole, was that N property intended • question was wheth ▪ OCCUpa Ct es decided, over beneficial ocenpat, • clerk, said that the conferred upon the which had been ex • bridge oa both sidos. en expensive sewer, read was now it was also true built there the • materially tujurei the approaches of sidered that the claw" of the eta nattily condemn Pursuing in revisit the representatives charged being not *My objected to. course for entomb, "IPtofi.—Mr. Ch there Could not elleenrdedcy.—The mo la.