The Express. — London, England, 1857-07-03 00:00:00

posed to seek all the world over for that was to work this miracle, and make Ibe 6•e tones at the same time. Now they oceientrata their demand fur free labour on fiat elk whew, alone perhaps in this world Wry omit Set free labour--Western Africa. A small emigration from Africa to our fifteen West Indian poesessicess would have no influence in working out the experiment. Such aldi tions to the working population might bring down wager in these colonies a little, but that is not the ground on which the national assent and approbation are asked to this scheme. The great object can only be achieved by a great, an enormous emigration. And what we desire to know is how great, how enormous this emigration is proposed to be. Cuba has already a slave population of 600,000, Brazil of 3,000,000. These are the numbers whose slavery the West Indian project has to render un profitable. The enterprise is not therefore a light one. In the name of all that is rational, let us have some notion of its extent before we wildly rush to its support. Don't let us be amused and tickled into approbation by a syllogism in political economy which no one disputes. Abundance or supera bundance of free labour in our Sugar Colonies might, could, should or would render the 600,000 slaves in Cuba and the 3,000,000 slaves in Brazil, at some period or other in the economical history oldie future, unprofitable, and lead to their emancipation. But are England and France to set about depopulating West Africa on such a vague and illimitable nay-64 IP Are wo sure that if we could get free labourers in West Africa freely to emigrate to the West Indies, we could induce them freely to work there? The emerineipated peasantry, a much higher class, a pea santry which knows the value of systematic industry, which is fond of throe enjoyeL.nts and even luxuries of life that can only be obtained by labour—this peasantry (the West India proprietary complain) will not devote themselves regularly, industriously, perseveringly to the cane fields and the sugar mill. They prefer (we are assured) squatting on waste land, or their own provision grounds, or engaging in petty huckstering. Well, but if an intelli gent, a cultivated, a native-born, an English speaking, a Christian peasantry, aro thus chary of bard work in the West Indies, is it to be supposed that negroes newly imported, having none of these advantages, subjected to none of these influences, unaccustomed to systematic in dustry, ignorant of the language of their employer., and frequently of the language of each other, will, without any legal compulsion, and without the temp tation to work for the purpose of gaining the means of enjoyment, become, by virtue of their transporta tion to the West Indies, first dam, or even tolerably good labourers ? The supposition is a wild one. Then, there is all the danger of a change of climate, and • change of life, %r habits, and of amociations. These changes necessarily involve a serious mortality. Have we, the people of England, any meal right to subject Africans, whom we may transport to the West Indies for the advantage of West Indian proprietors, to this extraordinary morality? In the annual Reports laid before Parliament it is shown how great is the want of medical skill and science in the West Indies, and bow frightfully the peasantry have suffered from tkis want. Yet, notwithstanding, the West India Body propose a wholesale emigration of raw Africans to their sugar estates. Heaven forgive them! fete expreoo. •SI I.O.V.X.MaIiK ...frO WA.% 41..• Iteetelbersie tatested ter t. The baceeek. Leedom bylaw peer. nett be et tbe Oelsb tok Ileaverle.eteest. by Two eCtkeek ea dr fte al ablindse. NA AAAAA CT. NNW Unarm, TEN lIIHNLAND Or AN NOML-17(111 TILT AND /WOAD ILOOl..Aai ATALANTA.—Osaima•Ai T. ramoser“. Tim him., A (PAWL OF I■OyPe. Mr. Veen ; MIN 0 Linn% -AM 211 Tall PIM. lb. 3. Ism -104 a. apes as IMF peat 001110 T. Thresavorie. LA TILAVLITA. M. a. ma" Ira 0. DEANA : Sle Lisa Is —Lad LOTS IN %LWOW,. Ilarn Nunn lied Moho ; lug Dm DIU Jeloona—Ommena NT. • MOH WATIR AT LONDON BRIDGE. TM Dar—IIWWI% lA. Ps* Twissairw—ilaning. N. Goi. ABM 916 Is. LONDON, PRID.4I", JULY S. A DOUBLE NUMBER of the " EXPRESS ' will be published TO-MORROW. NOTHING could place in a clearer point of view the error of those economists who, like Mr. GLADSTONZ and Mr. Ewer., insist that the military establish ment proposed for the current year is greatly in excess, than the demand now made on it for troops for foreign service. No doubt these two able men will reply that this demand is an unforeseen and unexpected emergency, and that the Minister, in preparing the estimates we objected to, did so on considerations in which hostilities in China and • revolt in India were not included. But it is pre cisely the possibility of such emergencies occurring that constitutes the great difficulty of the War Mi nister. He has to provide against that which is unseen and may never occur, as well as against reasonable probabilities ; and he has at the same time to ask only for such numbers as he can defend and justify by popular !aeons in • popular assembly. . . The general necessities and requirements of the empire must be studied, settled, fixed, and, when determined on, maintained. In all non-essentials, in all superfluities, in all job- bing tendencies, let the most rigid and rentoneleas economy by all means prevail; but in all uses tials, let nothing prevent our being true to the empire and to ourselves. That empire cannot be in permanent security without an adequate mili taryforee. Already Imperial neeessitke in China and India are drafting out of the realm and its European garrisons a fores not far short of 20,000 troops. Now the number at which Lord Fanttru has estimated the QUEEN'S land forme for the current year is 126,000 of all arms ; • number which did not contemplate any such demand as this for China and India. Happily we hays advanced se ler In training the Militia and in collecting isle mews and organises, our army, that we have hoes sad sae to a poetise to answer this de emed ea our military resolute, with a rapidity and DOM= perfectly asexampled in our history. But asverthebes, the withdrawal of so large a portion of she wall mils" of troops we have at home aad In the Madtteraustan garrisons is not a pleasant carsurser, wises we Wok of the enormous armies which Rasta. France, and Austria have quite unemployed. Far be it from as to preach alarm, or to contend that we are in any danger. Bat these great drafts on our army for the Fast, sad the present uncertainty to what extent they may go, can not have a tendency to augment oar influents in the general councils of Europe at a time when both duty and interest invite as to take a very prominent part therein; and our safety against external attack results quite as much from the Improved morality of our age as from our military preparations. That the hostilities in China may prove short is the prayer of every rational Englishman ; and that the molt in India will be suppressed long before the troops sent out pass the Cape of Good Hope is a nameable expectation. But confidence in a Native Army ones shaken is not easily revived; and WO Nowt look forward to a considerable increase of the (Icemen Army in India for some years to saw. The average number of Royal Troops in the pay st the East India Company is 30,000 ; by the additives now making that number will be increased to 44,001 ; and who can say how long this larger number may be required in India ? In proportion to the number of Qualm's troops which goiate the pay of the East India Company, the Qn CM'S array for other purposes—the number of men voted by the House of Commons— and the cost of the army to then country, ore ream/ And the Imam is to whir extent they con be ostaly retimed. fit be moribund.. of the Quoin% Ouommormi mit et aim be given ; and it le only roper did lb emiloy sias bald be warned is limo .1 de mut tailary pediem. It, in tb jelionoot dbe alio% IIMIS um ono, three mrsibe ops s pew slarkpi hr lie (Wiles Amy. eagirke at As SUM Minh beep Sus Is lii., may tai{' awl ft IBMs diallishos u. MIA= one el 011111• Purring African Emi- thr, in- THE EXPRESS, FRIDAY EVENNG, JULY 3, 1857. siLATF4iT I,I)ITEI.LIIENCEO quivOlArriONAßY ATTEMPT 11 11114 • BOODOM OF NAPLES. • • r rt. Yesterday news reached Turin, and was instantly transmitted to London and Paris, that the steamer Cagliari had been seized by armed Italian insurgents while on her way from Oeuoa to Tunis. The in surgents made at once for the island of Poem, over against Naples, where they landed and liberated a number of rimers. The Mossier was captured by a Neapolitan fri gate, and the king's troops were in pursuit of the insurgents. TURIN, Jut 2 2. The insurrectionary attempt at Leghorn has been put down. (v! Ora Mr coamsronnzirr.) WSTANTINOtLE, Irma 22. For the last dim lays no cigar- cooking has been seen here, et WA not in the streets of the city. This is became the Sultan has been informed that the late conflagration at the Top Kapn Seraglio was occasioned by . a burning cigar which had been thrown away, in consequence of which a ministerial intimation was given to the inhabitants of Constan tinople, that " whoever had any regard or affection for, th e Sultan should leave off smoking cigars." These few simple words suffleod to induce the 'Turks to abandon cigar smoking altogether, and betake themselves to th e tchibouk or the noryliife; bat with the European residents the case is different, and several unpleasant incidents have already arisen, since the Turks want the express desire of their monarch to be respected by the Europeans as well aa by themselves. Dimensions have broken out again at Jaffa about the use of the Gregorian calendar. The patriarch there has Mined a circular to notify that the Greek catholics must henceforth observe the Gregorian calendar. The patriarch in this matter has the sup port of the French consul, Dl. Philibert, whilst the Russian agents labour to make proselytes to the cause of the calendar of Julian. The French consul, in order to give effect to his views upon this question, went in full uniform, and with the whole consular staff, to attend the church service upon a great occa sion, but this only augmented the dissension and animosity, which prevailed to such an extent that we may expect to hear of an actual conflict. As an example, on the other hand, of the Turkish tolerance in religious matters, it maybe mentioned that four days ago the local authorities of this city allowed the band of music belonging to the Turkish Marines to turn out in full parade, upon occasion of • religious procession of the Greek church, in order to enhance the splendour of the ceremony. The affair of the Belgian minister having his pass ports sent to him seems likely to saunas some im portance. The day before yesterday several of the foreign ministers called upon M. Biondi, and it is rumoured that those of America, France, Russia, Spain, and Sardinia will present to the Sultan a joint note upon the subject. A meeting of the above mentioned diplomatists has been held at the house of M. Boutenieff, the Russian ambassador. The steamer Cagliari, which had left Genoa for Timis, fell into the hands of the insurgents, who attacked the island of Pouza, belonging to the Neapolitan government, and set at liberty the per sons imprisoned there. The imargents, with the released prisoners, then landed at Sapri, in the lower province. Some Neapolitan frigates captured the steamer Cagliari, sad the royal troops pursued the insurgent band. The political prisoners who escaped from the Island of Pons were about 300 in number. In conjunction with the insurgents from on board the Cagliari, they attacked the Neapolitan gendarmerie in the province of Salerno, but were dispersed, and many of them taken. The remainder fled. THE DAILY r NEWS : LONDON V MORNING bra= 1. ob ..b rajiieti =en obi 1 elleasai Mama Is she raw bed err el lb mbar ere-le EN wow r Dr web. ead te re weir rwbare mad favagrasbl InlenesNee o , •rb7. Wry. ird =wry afflake-dam pOwY w. -- IW/01.11111N NNW@ IN WILIAM.' AND !UNARM!. w b re"wr o ,rer I= el brew Ie Isar lam beanbag "1 r - 611 - 11. T DAILY NIXING RETORT. 11b. ▪ I? =GLOM ALL OTINNIVITZ ADYINITINOTNITIL Is is Wer t o = L . I "Z4. 7" 7 Orr We se/ sed w/y freirbere, error kr • Wirer re years ael WNW, be ry. J o be cep rX e sej ..... beekerie r neemtlbe WOW : IN b.g. R awe, be wormer la raring yaw by raft beg es • mewl gebm rabbober agglidaiMe. (emir W NNW et um. Neal. lady la my* It af M. per maw, sewn Newall Wr• p 4 Y TEE DAILY NEWS delivered to ill ports of lie Tolima bg Let w laa4 sr mates She way d at M. pw wow. paid arm UPS Ratio& l and M I s& Yr Wit* W. L AirenAh Ism Aest. SOL OsSerd•imn. meat we now wad to India diminishes the aumbess below what wee then deemed by the Home of Cow- man an adequate form for the general imposes of the Empire. Tate missose of what is called Free African Emi- gration to the West Indies, but which will really prom le be a insdieed Slave Trade, is one of far too alarming and serious import to be lightly diamined t and the assarances given to Lord BaorcnAn by the Earl of CiAIIUIDON were so vague and unintelligi- ble m to anguaeot rather than dimini►h the appre- hensions of them who ere resolved that, in no form 111 . or shape, in no degree or kind, under no pretence or dation, shall England sanction, authorise, or, so for as it Ma pmsut, permit any tenMo or trade in Irmo %dap. The West India Body pretend that by the free in- troduction of borlorrous African labour into their sugar kids, they, who hare hitherto been the most waMetel predneme in the werid, will brooms the itheagnet, and will by the cheapness of their free lobelia maim render slave labour produce aisprodt- able ; that emery will thee be abolished end the slaws made brought to an end. This is their theory or their pylons& There is nothing new in it, On the aultrary, it is aa aid tale recited and robaraistred enema a single new Wars. Formerly they pro- gbt erourt. The Queen and tho Prince Corniest returned to Betidscheat Palace, bens Wonky Wall, user Meseheater, at twenty sehottes before 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon. Her Ilairety awl Le royal highness were acceseyealed by the Prince et Wales, the Pelmets, Royal, Prince Alfred, the Primus Alley, toad Priam Piederick William of Preleia. Ls atto yore lAdy Chorchill, the Has. Eloasor ebialoy, the Lord Chinabothis, Coked tar Has. C. B. Plapp, Makor-Oosorol tbo Hon. C. Groy, Wooed F. H. &maw, Boras do Mohke, Mr. Gibbo, and Llioatonont Coml. The nerd peaty preceded haw lb. Emstem-eqnsre Ter minus of the Lades cad North Waseem Railway In several d the Quesa's csarlegra, and acceded by • detachment of Light Drftoer, to Beelimbers Pelee*, where the (leu% end the Prince Conreet wore recolved by the Lord Steward, the Koala of the Hone, tbe ViocCbendoriain, Bir FrodeAc &oda, end Colossi Francis Sermon, C.D. Viscometers Jocelyn bar encomdtd Lady Churchill as Lady in Weirbg to her dainty. Lord Dynes, Lad to Waiting to the QUM'', end Captain the HOC Deasy 4. Ron Equerry to the have left London for Dover to receive the King of the Belgium cm hie arrival Dom th e manned. - _ The Duchess of Kest, attended by Lady Auguste Bruce and Sir Osamu Cosner, arrived at lier reeklessee. Memos Hera St. James's, yesterday, fres Prepense. Her Royal Menses dined nide the Puma in the mains. Mr. Alllyard Caramem of Cradle, Lad ea Interview yes terday with Mr. dstary taboos:berm Mr. Verret Merton. trim Ida* bed aim rfrvisw with the right boa. sem lery M the Cairmial-olloa. Timemat Palerankra Edward to Leedom yesterday from *Wogs d tho 02hol Usivonity Coombslos wore kid as Troky sot Woiroby het sit No. 17, Groot Queett• Moist, Wools:gist. The emedieehawe mast were the awl al Berlin rby, the Wry of Vienata, ma the non. ♦eseehleg abed nankeen., Colette! Cu?.Clif- YPy Mr. M. Cualle lb. leases, sad Mr. Re:hard est bed ea Wavier with the Right Hoe. Sir yeetreby et the eice 01 Peelle Works, TIM QUEEN'S DIP.SETURE FROM WORSEN] The Queen left Worley Nall, the seat of the Earl of Ellwasore, at about Mesa stoats. past eight eikwli yea- Way moeutag, and the royal train let the Pat ricroft Mattes of the London sad North Weetwa Railway at half-poet eight. The tiros had he.. Menia ll y SzRl on hour tats, bat her llelsoty ewes to the reaolat of going at an ead:er hoar on the previous ley, and the railway company had to asks the requhlts Amps ht their Waffle arrangements. Hr Naisely was asonapewisd by the Prime Commit and the other emeabere of the royal family, mad the Priors at Prods, Newt Orgy. sod Daphnis of Sutherland. Greet ambers of people had anmaltled at the station goon after nine o'clock, to whams the departure of the royal visitors, bat of course wan dieeppoisted. This afternoon (Friday) his Majesty the Sing of the Belem' garbed lay Nyasa! train Gam Done at the Braabysm? Arms baba, yarn 4Y Majaaty was aid by tbs Prbsse Cowart sad Ms Ilaysl Mews= Prime Fredwiek Williams at Asada, awl proassed with sownl warbess sad Aar, with arallidan la midst liveries, to Haeldagbars Palace. in staadsace win Lwd Byrom, Cspisia be Ham Dudley as Hos, Coked P. H. Imams, Berm de Masks, tr. MITHAP TO TIM QCZEMI CMIRLAO/L—Yesterday afternoon. r bar Majwsly, wish bar ample( visitcos, woe wain doles K Jewes'irstrest, ea their way to Backing ham Palace frost the itesteseiqusre stoles, awe of the horses in the Queen's carriage, which was poseesding at ratite a topid pies, eadckaly tall. ♦ police-cowstable at owes sashed at the horses head, sad many other pumas reedered moietasses. The Ward seam got on its kg., sad, as it had received bat s slight isijury, the royal cortege proossded ow to their destlaaticia. The Earl and C.onateas of Fingal lave left Ed wards' Hotel, Gearge-street, tor Harrogate: _ - Viwount Palmerston returned to London yester day treat Nascbastar. Lord and Lady De Lisle and Dudley have left the et. Gores Hota, for PasharstaLent. The Baroness Nieolay has left town for the Con nate*. The Hen. Mn. Beeville has arrived at the St. Goargis kiciaL .- N iweentew Aehbreek gave a ball, last evening, at bet madam la Portuaa-oprato. The Emperor and Ealpreet of the French will probably *Omar la bbradrearor tiro asp. flair A* apided lake giro wltbla Wei awe via weeks. EXPRESS FROM PARIS. (room ova owx PARIS, TSCRSDAT EVIIIIINO. The opposition journals are remarkably silent about the corning elections for Paris, but the go- veenment papers now strain every nerve to add the number of votes polled for their candidates last I time. Although affecting to scout the doctrine of the Sleek that the political opinions of Paris give the tons to all France, they know and feel that the return of Cavaignac, 011ivier, and Darimon on Mon day next would produce an immense sensation, not only in this country but throughout Europe. Should these republicans be elected (and it must be borneio mind that they were all within two or three hundred votes of being definitively elected on the last occasion) half the members In Paris, five out of ten, will be opposition ta ct the most decided kind. And moreover, imam& as the Banlieue, Swan:, Belleville, St. Delir am. s where the electors are lea intelligent sail nen under government influence than those within the walls of the city, are included in the ten circum scriptions, there will in the ease supposed be five, opposition members out of eight for l'aris, properly so called. To prevent such a consummation every I possible means will be resorted to. Assuming the impossibility of over zealous functionaries finding metro to tamper with the ballot boxes, which many people do really think is im poesibls in Paris, the result of the struggle is very doubtful. The legitimists and Orleenista who abstained before have it in their power to turn the scale, and I hear various reports as to what they are likely to do. Several sections of them are, lam told, frightened at the recent events in Belgium, and in tend, under the advice of the priests, to vote for the government. On the other hand, some of them who thought abstention the best policy during the general elections feel it exceedingly diffienit, now that they know that only a few additional votes might ensure the return of the op position candidates, to resist the temptation of doing the government the bad turn of dropping a few bulletins into the urn in taw* of the republican candidates. The demean& party continue to be lukewarm towards General Cavaignac on account of the prevalent belief that he will not take his seat if elected. If he were to de clare that he would take the oath, it is confldently said that he would come in at the heed el the poll with 15,000 votes instead of 10,000. The telegraphic despatch from Leghorn, mixing up revolutionary movements in Tuscany and Naples and inferring something like übiquity in the ship Cagliari, is very unintelligible; but I learn from a good source that the fact of a rising of some kind in the Neapolitan dominions is believed in official quarters. At the Bourse, for the first time this summer, the satisfactory prospects of the harvest exercised a favourable influence. Several large purchases were made by parties connected with the corn market. Flour fell 2fr. the sack yesterday, and corn was offered in all the markets. The farmers are bring ing out their old corn on the appearance of a further decline. The Bente rose 40c. for account in the ' , morning, but the improvement was net sustained; the closing price was 676. 40c., being a rise of only 6c. upon yesterday. For cash there was a rise of 60c., the last quotation being 67fr. 46e. Mobi lier, after having been dune at 1,110 fr., closed at 1,086 fr., with a fall of 714. 30e. The railway settlement passed off quietly with moderate rates of continuation. Prices varied but little. Lyons and Mediterranean were ultimately from lOfr. to 12fr. lower. The Presse says :—" Our readers will learn with painful emotion that M. Beringer is dangerously ill." Some of the Portuguese journals announce that Count d'Argout is shortly expected in Lisbon. The news is incorrect; he has no intention of quitting France. The Piednotstess Gaulte publishes the law an thorking the tiardinian government to concede the railway line from Arena to Domodossola, and the branch from Mows to Geneva, to a private saw pany, composed of MM. James Fazy, Achille Mark man, Counts de la Valletta and de Boarmout, and others. The Chamber of Deputies at Turin, in its sitting of the 29th ult., voted the bill for piercing a tunnel through Mount Cenis by a majority of 118 to 28. The Senate was engaged in the discussion of the bill for transferring the maritime arsenals to La Spezia. CANADA. (lIT KAONIITIC AND MUNN TTLEOLATX4 (MOM OCS OWIt OORNMPOWDZWO LIVERPOOL, FIMAT. The Choice and Montreal Steam-ship Company's saw tisamer North American, Wm. Granger, sem mender, arrived is the river last night. She sailed from Quebec on the Seth alt. She has brought 160 poseingsse, including Sir Edmund Head, Governor- Gemmel el Qtesik ud suite, but no specie. The arm, polities! or oranmercial, is unim portant It is eindlinniand that an amalgamation between Um Illrpl Went bat Ma Company sad an Europa= and Amirealin Mori Msil Camps Ms bees agreed open, esliniot M Wm segeoval el ins ROYAL .4CABBILY BALL. The annual fancy dress ball, in aid of the funds of the flop! Academy of Musk, took plate last eight at the Ilanover•eqww• Room, The promce of her Majority at the last anniversary gave a prodigy to the fete which was want ing on tho present occasion, but, notwithatemding this im portant drawback, there was an averts, attendance of the aristocracy, and the ball fully sustained that high ammeter for which it has been so many years distinguished. The directors were reprise; led last sing by the Earl of Wilton, Lord Wrottesley, Sir George Clerk, end Mr. Laurie, the Earl of Westmorland, who has always been an active and generous supporter of this inditutien, being absent owing to • recent death in his (may. The Marchioness of Ely and the Countess Craven had both undertaken to form fancy quadrille'. These were the great attraction of the bell. Lady Ely's set wee 'apposed to portray water nymphs, and Lady Craven's was mantled "The Card Quadrille," Hearts, Clubs, Diamo•ds, and Spades being respectively represented by but yotmg lake. The Marchioness of Ely was preveated being present, owing to the recent death of • relation, and, probably on this ac count. the ball wee opened with Lady Craven's quadrille. The costumes in this set were eery charming. Bach lady I wore the enibkra of bee particular card placed between bouilloes down the right side of a double skirt of white tar latan. '}lee bailed. of the upper skirt was looped up with • large bow of white satin ribbon, showing the particular card in the cadre, end the emblems were equally worn in front of the corsage and on the shoulder.. The heed-dyer modeled of • coronet of white ream, studded with the same emblems. The costume sltogether had a very quint and pertly efface, and was greatly admired. The gentlemen in this quadrille wore red uniforms, with the emblem of their partners on a bow of white ribbon in their button boles. After this set bad been danced I. an enclosed space in front of the ladies pstroseeme mesh the "Quadrille of the Water Nymphs" was formed. The lathed drews in this set consisted of whits tulle over white idea "ilk, trimmed with flowers of the wean; but the most charming feature was the bead-drive, compered of a wreathe( isalireahle, with • Imre shell on the forehead, and a kiagliebar on one aide of the head, arranged in the exquisite style of Reenter. The freedmen woman attired in uniform, sod ssr were a king nailer in his buttes-hole. This quadrille was admirably danced to • quick step, sad gm Ili sad Woad= to the Lail, which now because geseraL Later la the evening, the fancy seta Irmo re-load, and the festivities of the evening were thoroughly enjoyed up to a lato hoar. Their Royal Highnesses the Duke and Duchess of lidoetpetisier will this day remise the members of the diplo matic corm, at the rmidtmoc of the SmusieliLegation. - _ The 88th Connaught Rangers will be presented with new esloara this day, st sone, oe Smithy% Common, Portsmouth, by Sir W. J. Cidrington, The regnuent is =doe orders to intilati on the 9cb, 15th, 17th, and 22nd init., in four tnunianctii for India. DEATH OF 711 E EARL OF MORNINGTON. This peer died yesterday, after a brief illness, at his residence in Ismden. He sna eon of the third caul, and was been in 1788. In 1812 he married the eldest daughter end eo-beir of the late Sir Jas. Tylney-Long, risrt., whose name he there upon mooed. The proceedings consequent on that alliance brought the sags hems prominently before the public many years ego. Him wife died is 1826, since which Lord Moe nington has been again married. The conetableehlpef Mary borough Cootie sad the rangarekip of Epping Forest become ascent by the demise of the noble earl, who f. socomded the family honours by his son, Viscount Wellesley, now fifth Earl of Monsington. The Rev. Dr. Booth, F.R.S., has been elected Chairman al the Council of the So:iety of Arts for the en suing yew. HARROW SCHOOL.—Srizcit DAY.—Yesterdny afternoon was appointed for the annual minter to hear the delivery of the speeches of the @Molars of that renowned seminary. A very numerous sumblage of the triaids of that educational fundelicenect, including the vieitors,and the Archbishop of Canterbury. TM several successful scholars were, dunng the delivery of their reaped we speeches, warmly applauded; and as the rester, in th e presence of the dlietingnialted audience, awarded the prizes to the triumphant competitor% he eddreend them in esmouraging terms as to their future pommels should t he y mrsuo the MAW course of industry and pereeverene• In t hei r studies as they had uni formly dome while under his control. Dr. Vaughan par ticularly expensed his satidaction to Trevelyan (the ceptsin et the school) as to the meninx* of his conduct and the memo of hie studies during his time at Harrow School. The recitation of the speeches, which were of average talent, coschaded at Moe o'clock, when Dr. Vaughan, the heed mister, and his diningtaished trine* adjourned to hills mi aow, where a sumptuous &isomer awaited the company. In oddities to the dining-holl., always on time *melons ep ic, the heed master's gum% a marquee was erected rt idi garden, in the nor of the =Mori, in anticipation of Miry weather. The day wax auspicious, and marry of tho nests resorted to the repast al fresco in preference to that in tihe dining-hall. THIS LAZZARONI OF NAPLES.—The Marquis E. de Hiso, member of the Neapolitan parliament of 1848, delivered, at the Meryklmee Institution, on Wednesday, the first of • course of two leetures on the subject of the leasenui of Naples. The lecture opened with • description of the market phoe of Naples two centuries ago. Now, the story of Masaniello's revolution; hie deeds, his desth,and Ilia funeral, were graphical eltstehel, sad hawing recounted the origin of the the lecturer concluded his narrative with an Mermen( account tithe Spanish vicuna government, and a riposte! retrain» of Its 14101 S. THE EMANCIPATION OF ITALY.—On Tuesday evening lest Signor Orsini delbrered a lecture on Italy, to a crowded audience, at the Town-hall, Tenbridge. The chair I was filled by the Rev. if. Whiting Fin* supported by Dr. Arnold Kayo, Mr. Welter Kirkland, Mr. C. Pugh. end other gentlemen. On the motion of Mr. Kirldaed, seconded by' Dr. Kaye, a resolution was pawed condemnatory of the French end Austrian oceupation of the Papal &atm A subscription was seeds for the Italian fund, three cheers were given lor the indegendience of Italy, end OW vote of thanks to the charm& sad Signer Oriel, the meeting sepera. NOV ted IOMAGIAN SOCIETY Or ANTI/WARHOL—On Wednesday lest the y members of this Club, being Fellows of tbe Society of Antuaries of London, poid a mit to Leeds Castle, Kent, en the imitatice of ite hospitable owner, C. Wickham Martin, Req., M.P., F.S.A. After • walnut; in spection of this onions sad ahem perfect feudal to which appertain so mach of Wee* as well as Inters; the party porta* ea elegant enteetaiment, sad rimmed to town In the evening, CRYSTAL PALACE—II/fa SHILLING DAT. -- disse by arab ficiab, 494 idiom NMI. 7011 COMMITTBES.-(THIS DAY) MAYO. EIAMINATIONOF ARCHBISHOP McUALE The committee reassembled at the usual hoar this • Morning, Mr. Soholeadd in the chair. The rush of strangers wee greater even than yesterday, and the doors had not been open teeny minutes before the room became quite full. The apace reserved for member; was also crowded. Amongst the members present, who see not on the committee, were Sir Robed Peel, Bart., Mr. Hues man, Mr. Fagan, Mr. Cowan, sad Mr. Hayter. Mr. Moore, the sitting member, wee amempanied by Mrs. Calloatt, the wife of the member fur Chen Archbishop Mclide arrived seine time before the opening of the committee. He was attended by Mr. Swift, the Into member for Sligo. A great number of priests were present. Archbishop Maisie WY recalled, and examined by Mr. M. Smith—When the committee edjonrned yesterday, I was about to refer to some passage* in a pastoral letter issued to the catholic clergy of the diocese of Truro on Passion Sen ility, and with the permission of the committee I now propose to read that document. The very rev. gentlemen read the letter referred to; it woo confined almost exclusively to the subject of the then approaching election, and it urged the prkathood to protect their flocks from bribery and corrup tion. It mentioned that at previous elections many catholic electors wee betrayed by the tempter, and members were returned vim were °preened alike to the Interest of their weft sad their COlo[lloll religion. Some of them tea peed to follow the minister of the fey to watching ever the yaw of the people, and the priesthood were weed ie abbe Oak docks to rapport awe hat these who the MOM to past ',Fridges. The aeromis el lie wee frequently illustrated by Warms= tiee Cry! w sol ft ccachekd by exhorting the to /m tcaa inculcatellmtharance dining the coming contra.) By Coked North—This letter was published in lortrauses Josr.l. It hoe not come to my knowledge that any of the priathood did not act up to the advice. 14r. O'Malley—The hon. and pliant member will Ind that they acted up to it very he By Mr. M. Smith—l Dever that I was eppeeed he Coked Higgins. coneidadem he bad bream ble plalps. At the electionbe MI I mpeelail UN, het he il=tly abandoned Ids peedwi 111 wee why I withieew op sapper rtrUs mien was held to devise tie her maw hr seeming a luellemeetary party to watch emit Os dldlls Air maholice, sad also to secure the repeal ef Ms Iseitielleel Title BM and the adabliehnnat el Tenent ailfht. thismi =a rm • Prig' to then mettle ad a vs that he wee to be on. el the onellielea who Arid prowe Iheawlsee to behead Ira Ilwarbelpies. U Tr ea wiwieednec that el the asailleis vaissed &said refese he supped or wipe petroseep boa my sidder whoa wad to aka et the tun nowne. Wesel Hirers, hesenver, whoa elected, hal mewed to Rapport a minister win Is tenant-right a de — en. The , *lodic party in behind wee worse to anything like &dimes epposition to the existing pwmaimat, but they ale felt that It was their duty to take miry legitimate coarse to secure the establishment of a Who would repeal the Embalmed& Tithe Bill and Ursa Right. I IS never countemaced intimidation Ike IW clot ties ; on the ceatmry, my &awe that I did ell I could to prawn It, and I here no beeitatkm in saying, that if say el as dingo in the peti tion could be made out outlast say priest in my dioeeee, I should visit him with the levered repreheneion. But I know sufficient of my priesthood to be oonvineed that they are imise of the aoudad impeded to them. Several gentlemen wished to re me during the late general election. One of them was Sir Thomas Redington, who wee mew ing Galway at the time, but I helloed to see my of them upon purely electioneering matter., or upon any matters, in fuet, which had no reference to the Interest of the country end its religion. I have never promised to pay the expenses of any candidate; on the contrary, my answer always to my Titanium put to me KU that I war indifferent to the persona pretensions of any candidate, but that If I found there was one neve likely than another to up hold the interest of the country he should have my support. Had I born on the register, I should most likely have nominated Mr. Moore, as there is nothing in the laws of my church, or in the con ditution of the state, to deprive me of my rights so a citizen. I have no hesitation in repeating the opinion I exr~. ed yeeterday, that the meeting of the clergy of Tuam, held before the led election, had nothing to do with the reeelutlern geld to have been placarded over Mayo ideally aft,werile. We are so particular about denunciations that I am .11.11 we could net have paned a resolution recernmending the clergy to denounce all who opposed Moore and Palmer. I wee not at the hustings on the day of the nomination. Croseenandned by Mr. O'Malley— . -The clip from which I read my penned I cut firm Thema,' *.l. urnal, but I cannot say w the eardutinne just referred to were advertised in the same leper. I gave no directions to treed the Named in a keel paper, bat I believe it woo published in the Twos Herald. Herald. I lent It to the editor of the Treenmis Jour.d, requesting him to print It on • clip end dideibute it to the clergy, but I received a letter from the editor elating that there wee no des to distribute it in that f arm, and it woe published in the paper. It was not printed in the local paper until after the election. Sir John Hesener—Does your grace believe that the pas toral reached the clergy before the election ? Witsees—l do; it was specially sent them. Cross-exaniination continued-1 wrote two or three private lettere to emir of my clergy on the subject of the elections. Colonel Korth—Conld not the pitetoral have been printed in Team without rending it to Dublin? Witne.—No, I think nat. Mr. O'Malley—What day of the week wee It written ? Witneee—On the Friday before the eleetion. It could not have been so expeditinuely printed at Castieber no et Dublin. At teed the ewe facilities for despatching were net to be had there. continued—l did not name Colonel Higgins no my pastoral, but of course my Rao dim area to him. Why not? I believe Colonel Biggins broke his pledges, or Tether I be lieve he broke the condition. upon which be was rot tend; almost ell 14 them. I cannot specify any patticular vote; but the whole series of We parliainentary career was opposed to the conditions. I Ansel no importance to any particular vote, because a man may give a vote in the right direction, and yet hie general courts shall be fitsrnetrinlly opposed to the con ditions upon which lee is returned. For in famies, he voted for the Tenant Right Bill, but he well knew that there was a preponde rance of weight on the other aide, and hie vote was good for nothing. I remember before the emancipation there woe a gentleman returned pledged to rapport eman cipation. He always voted for it, but at the same Cum be supported the minister who was in strength and opposed to it. Such votes were a mockery, a delusion, and a snare; in the woe way Colonel Higgins voted for tenant right, but supported the ministers who were opposed to it. it le not my solitary conviction filet Col. Morin, broke hie pledgee end betrayed the interest of his canary, It is the orinviet ion of every man in Mfiyo who does not ex pect either plate or pa' renege. (A laugh.l I know that a large number of Whelk% supported him, but if there had been no coercion on the pert of the landlords and the gentry, I am satisfied there woe not a men who would not have voted epics! him. if they would abstain from violating the low of their country and their religion in that way there would ho no virceseity for the interference of the clergy, but white teach internee's we used it is the dote of the wienlsood to prefect the conscience of the voter. Let all the landlords and their agents abstain from interfering at elec tions, and there would he no ern of the necessity for priestly influence, beenues, when left to himself, the elector would almost Invariably vote arresting to the dictate@ of his own confirienre. tnfortunately these landlords who are not good eatholiem ore not 1.1 ready to bring their tenants for religious interaction before an election, se to carry or watch them to the poll. The priesthood, therefore, ere often compiled to attend at the bueting% to protect the voters; on one occasion, for instance, an elector on reach ing the booth caug ht the eye of a print, and lee suddenly exclaimed — "Tour reverence, I'm bribed; here is the money," holding out two rovereigns. Sir John Hantner—Does your grace mean to say that the elector in the exercise of a civil right like the franchise ought to follow the wince of his priest ? Witness—No; I don't wish to ha understand as saying that the conscience. of men in civil matter% ought to be in sacerdotal keeping ; but. if in doubt, an elector cannot do better then consult his spiritual adviser. Mr. O'Malley—Do you think an Irish Homan catholic peacoat ought to he guided in his vote by the priest ? Witness—My principle is that Remain catholic., like pro tenants, or any other retigioniate, ought to follow the dictates of their own eremitism. except when in doubt, and then a clergyman would he his best inviter. Colonel North—Don't you think he would do better to apply to his landlord in Ease of doubt? Witness—No. He mull not consult a worse casuist in used doubt than a landlord. (Lauf:bier.) By Mr. o*Melley —I am nor an elector of Mayo, but I take my *hare of the civil burden,, though I only pay the income tax under coercion. I object alto to the poor rate, became I think it union that such a tax should be imposed on either the people or the Roman catholic clergy while the Ensiblished Church is in receipt of • large revenue, which contemplated the, support at the poor, uwell as the spiritual instruction of the x tr.Vuller —Dv. M'Habi, you have stated that at former elections yon directed your orgy to abstain from everything that could deserve the name of coercion. Whams—l always discountenanced coercion. I did so at the lan election. _ . . . . . Mr. Fuller—But it le said repeated complaints of coercion have been made. Did you ever have occasion to correct or admentelt any of your clergy for such misconduct at elections? _ _ Wltness —No; not that I ant aware of. The coercion corn *ford of has generally been that of the landlord or his agent. The Ronan catholic tenantry of Ireland are ton often celled upon to exercise the fbanchbe under the inanelys of fear; they have no 1011005 or tenant rightereectued to them by law, and being than at the army af their landloeds they are coerced, as It were, to vote ea he Mho —sot as their cardiac, &Wis. Mr. O'Malley announced that he bad no further questions to ask the erehbiahop, and that with this evidence the ease for the petitioner would chow. Mr. Kerslake said bb learned friend Mr. M. Rmith did not expect that the ease would bo brought to a close so early. and be was therefore not prepared to 'Urea' the cos• mittee then. But perhaps the committee would have se objection to adjourn until to-morrow. Mr. Oldelley should oiler no objection to an adjournment. The ammuittee accordingly adjourned. The Cambridge Borough and Pontefract Committee sat again this day. The Oxford City, the Bar; Maidstone, and Towkcsbury Committees met for tfie flee Ems this morning. In all three committees the allegations are of bribery and corrupt influences, and the espeetie maw were opened by Mr. *gent Pigott, Mr. Edwin lase; Q.C. ; Mr. Plum, Q.C. ; and Mr. Serjeant LAW INTELLIGENCE. THD3 DAY. -. EQUITY COURTS. (Bet on Vice-Chancellor Sir W. rage Woad.) SMITH_ V. PAST SENT RAILV, Ay. The Vice Chancellor gave judgment in this cure, which earn on yesterday, on motion for inPuietion to restrain the defendants from emstruvling their railway embankments and works through and over the property of the plaintiff, situate flittiagbourne, so ss to approach nearer to his mill and premises than the centre line shown in the deposited plans, and from interfering with the plaintiff's water rights, Plaintiff is the owner of a mill at Sittingbourns, and when the tom y's htU was before parliament he opposed it, and procured the insertion of a clause, 'that in the construction of the said railway through or over the property of Edward Smith, situate at or near Sittingliourne, the same @bill not be constructed so as to approach nearer to the mill and pre mises of the said Edward Smith than the centre line shown in the said deposited plans, without the consent in writing of the said Edward Smith first hsd and obtained." Defendants, however, in making their railway were, plaintiff contended, making it nearer than the centre of the lino in the plans, and they were filling up the spring heads. Iho Vice-Chancellor said he did not think it hod been shown that plaintiff had acquimeed. If the mill were at this moment occupied he should make the defendants undertake not to run their carriages except on the outer line. As it was, he should direct this motion to stand over, with llbest y to the plaint HI to bring any action be may be advised, the de fendant. not to plead any equitable pia., with liberty to both parties to apply. COURT OF COMMON PLEAS. SECOND COURT. (Sittings at Nisi Plias in London.—Before Mr. Juane° Crowder and a Common Jury.) IsIIOAD V. 1-IW. The plaintiff in this ease WWI an auctioneer in the Poultry, and this was an liana to try whether certain goods were, at the time they were seined, his property. Mr. Huggins and Mr. Petersdoiff appeared for the plain. tlf and Mr. Overend and Mr. Doyle were for the defendant, The plaintiff in May teat received en application from a Mr. Cooke, for a loan of 2001., which he agreed to lend him, and the consideration given woe a bill of rale upon Cooke'. household furniture. On the morning of the 27th of May last, the plaintiff handed to Cooke a cheque for 2001., and received the bill of mile. The plaintiff's clerk went with Cooks to the banker's, and the cheque was paid. However, it was found that there was a writ of CleClaksil against the good., and the uttiter entered upon that execution almost immediately after the plaintiff Ind lent the money, and b was therefore obliged to bring the present action to recover the goods. For the defendant no witnerees were rolled. Mr. Doyle, however, addressed the jury, and contended that it was a scheme between the plaintill and Cooke to defeat the executi•n. Mr. Justice Crowder, however, was of opinion that, no witiseases being called, the ease was an undefended one. The jury found a verdict fur tke plaintiff. COURT OF EXCHEQUER. (Before Mr. Baron Martin and a Cowmen Jury.) /11.1.01 AN,' I/I:0. Mr. Serjeant Parry and Mr. Prentice were for the pleinliff; and Mr. Quail for the defendant. The action was brought upon a bill of exchange fur 1604. 10e. 7d., and there had been some plymenta, which reduced the amount to 1201. 2e. The plain tiff carried on business in Cirrus-place, Fa:Awl, and the defendant in Alderneinbury. The trial wee remarkable for the defence set up, that the bill wee given for the accommo dation of plaintiff , and that he had given an I 0 U for the amount at the limo which defendant produced. The document turned out to be a memorandum of the sum and the date when the bill would Le due, given by Mr. Pillott, and to whirh subsequently defendant had at tacked the words "I 0 U" in ink, and " Frederick Pillot" in penoll. Another I 0 U was produced, which had been im pounded by the judge of a county court, in which defendant had taken out a plaint. Tho plaintiff swore that that was also a forgery. The verdict having been given for the plaintiff, The Learned Judge raid—Perjury and forgery together were too bad: but be w o uld not :commit di fondant, because it was made a point in the defence of such persons that they could nethere a fair trial, the judge at nisi prius having prejudged the case. The documents would be impounded, and proceeding. couldbe token before a magistrate. THE POLICE COURTS. THIS DAY. BOW-STREET. INGENIOUS 1/011BERY, A neatly-dressed young wan, named C‘orge Bemihigtom, wee charged by Mrs. Unreal, a lodging-house-keeper, Pancras-street, with *coding a couple of blankets and some other articles, the property of her husband. Mrs. Russell dated that about half-past nine yesterday morning the prisoner eamo to inquire about a lodging which sho had to let, and after some conversa tion agreed to take it. He mid that a mon would bring his luggage at six o'clock in the evening. He then took possoadon, oat down in the room, and wrote Rome lettere, one of which he gave her, directing her to de liver to tho man who was to come with hie luggage. He also gave her twopence for the men, and then went any. Some time afterwards he returned with a blue bag, which wee full, though elle did not then know what it contained. Atli, remaining tome tints in the room he went away. still carrying the bag, appa rently in the P.IIIIC condition. Whin he Was gone she entered the room, end found that he had taken away the blanket., haring emptied into a trunk the contents of hie beg, • quantity of colubagee. She then went in pursuit of the prisoner, who got Into on omnibus and, after riding a short distance, got out OZOill, leaving the bag behind him. She then gave him into custody. The bog wee found to con tain the misting blanket.. He was remanded for further investigation. CLERK EN WELL. CONCFALMF.NT 05' /111 Mt. RUM Griffin, a young woman, respectably connected, a Percent of all•wnrk, wee placed at the bar before Mr. Tyr • whin. on r e mand, charged with concealing the birth of bar illegitimate child. Sonia facto yonnerted with this care have eireedy appeared in the Express. It will be remllected that the pnsoner wan in service in Cornwall Cottage% Holloway, se n general percent. On the '27th of last May .ho was delivered of 'a female child, which else itnernorde hid in the copper. Dr. liuddleston, said the child had breathed, but be was of opinion that it had died from neglect. The prisoner, who raid nothing in hrr defence, was com mitted to Newgate for trial, bail being accepted for het appearance. MA RLBOROIIOH-STREET. nee irr.c tit THE .THEFT. This day lames Mead, aged 19, was tharged before Mr. Bingham with the following daring robbery in Carliele. otroet, Sobo, yesterday afternoon Mrs. Mary Meddle, residing at pi . .. 21, Frith-street, sad that between four and floe o'clock she WAX going along Car— lisle-erest, towards Soho-sipuire,haviug • panwol and a purse in her Wt hand, when the prisoner suddenly sprang at hat aed snatched her purse, which had some money m it, from bor. He ran away toirsrds Soho-square. She celled out " Stop thief 1" went in pursuit of him, and saw him stopped by a policeman. The purse hod not be en: found. The prisoner pleticlol guilty, and was sent for six menthe to the House of Correction. 11 ANI\O lIVROLAKT, John Bewley and Thomas Breton, both young men, IMO charged with a burglary. Lost night, between eleven and twelve o'clock, as Police men C 160 was passing down Great Windmill-street ho was told there was a light in the workshop of Mr. G. Bull-yard. He went them, and caw a light passing to fin. He got tho amistance of two other constables, and went to the shop. Sergeant Wars, C 3, entered a window that was broken, be there found the prisoners and took them into ens tody. C 150 and another constable entered, when they found that some boxes had been forced open with a crowbar. and in a basket were reme leaden pipes, some pieces of bread and other articles. They wore taken to the Doerr-oration. The foreman of Mr. /Jarrett identitiod the ankles as the property of his employer. 11..0e-constable in answer to tbo magistrate said that he was not aware that the prisoners were known. Mr. Bingham, upon the prisoners saying they would leave the case in his (the magistrate") hands, ended that had they been known ho would have sent them for trial. They were severally sent for six months to the Moues ed Correction. THAMES. RINOVLATI r Aar OF TIORAIS PTRALTNO. Atria Bale, aged 21 deeeribed as a marine store-dealer, of No. 6, Msry.atreet. Bromley St. Leonard, Middlesex, wait brought Wore Mr. Selfo, chortled with rtcaling a vales 251., the property of Mr. Philip Pound, contractor,3 Migla-street, Bow. It appeared that Mr. Pound bad • home grazing In a Seld near Stratford yesterday morning, and raised the animal in the course of the day. Ile gars in" formation of his toes to the police, and traced the hone .11