The Express. — London, England, 1852-03-12 00:00:00

THE EXPRESS, FRIDAY EVENING, MARCH 12, 1852. gite erpreiso. ow =war • sod. ••••••• • We a /441/1114 ;1"" il; Irprss‘. 14 44 4440 .1444" Is 4444 insry ?.Iq 4l TVS, Is to• Iher 41. 4444444141 ed Ss "The 144.144 E,, yaysr, mast Is st Ike 044 I, 114•444. by 14 444 is dr day et 1414114. MOH WATIA AT LONDON BRIDOI. Tim Dmi—adsestag, U. Ns. __Aflame's. 'IL 'Se. Tammare—ffissag. la. lim...—...Aimman. I. 41m. LONDON, FRIDAY, MARCH 12. Ow Wednesday moll the new PRESIDENT o f the BOARD of TRADE the following startling statement: Tithing the United Kingdoms from the year 1846 to the preeent dmo, the camber of pimplee parting through the pole was double last year compared with 1816. This Mr. HENLIA announced in the Shire-hall of Oxford, where statistics are not, of course, very nar rowly scanned, but where popular belief is rather cre dulous. Returning, however, in the afternoon to town, our new Cabinet AI inister seems to have been troubled with railway doubts of his own accuracy; and, as his Loudon residence is only two minutes' walk from the scat of his official labours, he appears to have dropped into the great house in hiteludi, and there,—eonsulting Mr. PORTER and Mr. FONDLANQUE, —found he was wrong by exactly one-half. It would never have done for a grave man like Mr. REZ4LLY to have been corrected - by Mr. LABouenzait on such a point as this; so to avoid that discredit at the very commencement of his ministerial life, in the evening he addressed the following note to • eon temporary I have Ifeen told that I said. whoa tularemia' my anal- I aunts el ()Omi t " that, comparial the criminals committed fur trial in the years 184.5-6 with these of IS O, they were double." If so, it was s mistake. I at le any, half es many sputa. Be so good either to comet the report or insert this letter is your paper. No doubt Mr. HENLEY would have much !in ferred the correction—as be inaccurately calls it—of the report to the insertion of the letter; and so have got rid of the inconvenience of his own very gross exaggeration. But it has been otherwise ordered, and we have the fact of a cabinet minister clapping just 50 per cent. upon the criminal statistics of the country; and then,—with the fear of parliamentary accuracy before his eyes,—taking off in London the increase he had added at Oxford. This is not a very fortunate or auspicious beginning in Mr. Hexirr's presidency of a board against which his party has perpetually urged imputations of inaccuracy in figures. It may, however, teach him modesty and caution for the future. But why did Mr. lirstnv refer to this increase of criminals committed? He did not, it is true, ven ture to use his own fact very boldly, or to apply it very openly. Nevertheless he meant that other should draw inferences which he himself was either too conscientious or too timid to deduce. He in tended the statement To points semi sad 'dors a tale. And none can doubt that what he wished to insi nuate and hoped to have believed was, that under the operation and by the influence of free trade, morals had deteriorated, and crime had increased; that the increase of commitments of criminals wu owing to the abolition of that monopoly of bread, by the agency of which religion and piety had OD eminently flourished in times past in this realm. If this was not Mr. Hymn's object and design, in referring to the 'abject, be was merely wasting words and talking nonsense. But, as he is one of the proment cabinet who really knows the meaning of age and weighs what he says be. fore he Ulan it. Mr. Hszit.tv had a motive in making the stNsmeatt sad what that motive could have boo, bat r orsnost cheap bread with crime, it will peas any ono to dierover. If so. Mr. HLNLILT is • ly illogical, and not vary honest. Per, in the list ee, an mammas in the Banshee alt perms mnamitted den not in itself pore an inmate at mime; to MAN& that. eves aspeoldeially. he out show an Isom, el per mono 'omitted after otnandttal; and eves then his owe ell set be mall eat head= say really have dabbled in the ematry, dough 6eeeavietions for aim may have inmost. It is dais( the last tow years only, that the rural poles has bon este blitskstho teedisey of that fonts is to &Mat , send for and senviet a large armnst of crime which, him intablastbe, went awiateeted sad an- L'lr; and asp apparent banes. in ethos is to sesosated fir. Sines iMi, the mg patios ban hew spud seer whole maths; its mai aad entivitp lava &upland the ateligiass aid WM ma at tka patty saellabin spawn; sad the result It that am sub ere Mee saw when we have a ropeasive and obbsthe marry at each thew taihrs, —Without at Ewa proving ea harem of atm es a datarbsatim at & — tat 14 ins 11116 dews by been an inclines of commitments, to ascribe that inertase to any abets of free-trade is little baler than midsummer looney. For it is to allege that a demand for labour, that good wages sad amp pmeeidens we a provocation to vise and 1111=111111111.111 Old TiIhINOL Mr. HENLEY himself be had dine& that the working Mows would haw less mars aisnd in the way of wages dean they ham ° New 'Meta ! Why, mes sow k the agehialtural distrine hays been :Tilliwortl to fa givin veer t rem men have ' ses. t 'Alter healfar Am New u elds sheens Nortbembedwd. a purely rmdeoao. ty, tho h a n g d e *suing yaw were greater l e des bat yur. And in as perio of ouser sas te r n Sum hew an amount of to the wade at the premonition. when ths al at i ol its =are lowest. And hied what the free always weans& wadi he the result of cam • peddle. What they argued was, that it would prow web a stimulus to . production in this country as ammopso bad never given. And so it has. Wages, Umn. it is seslemed by Mr. HENLEY, are voespostedly gelds and good wages are, he has sem* poland admit, the consequenoe of a gnat denewill he Maw; and labour being in dewed, and wages high, and food cheap, wort hiness are empty. That he esa not deny. But how =, and to what extent e•••law expenditure has her—who is so fear a and glib with gaol shut' —h not the mailer to tell the Oxfordshire 'equilsa Let us mpply his smiesien. In only one eousty in England peashebire) Iwo tkm met of trriaineressed m 1851. la the other emetics, ll ato of deareme ranges Dam 14 per cent. in Waseriaiire to per cent. in Northumberland ;in all it avenges 8 per cent. ; in Oxfordshire it is slightly above the average, being 8.4 per oent. Of ablebed paupers relieved in the first week of January, 1852, as compared with the first week of January, 1851, there was a decrease of 12 per cent.; and oral classes of pauper! 3.2 per cent. Nor is this decrease only charactenstio of a single year ; it has been going on since 1849, when we fully escaped the sonsequences of high prices. The tot a l reduction of adult ablebodnd pauperism for the first week in the present year, compared with the first week of January, 1849, is no less than 35 per cent.;—the dif ference being, of course, absorbed by the present de mand for labour. If, then, free-trade has given the country good wages and an enlarged demand for labour, concur rently with cheap food and clothing—if it has " emptied the workhouses" (we use Mr. HENLEY'S own words), and has augmented the deposits in the savings banks—if it has increased the con gumption of grain to the extent of ten million quar ters annually, and of sugar by nearly 70 per cent.— if it has promoted industry, and stimulated enter prises of all worts—will any human being uncon nected with the Daßer administration attribute to free-trade an increase of orime,—if increase there be ? Mr. HENLEY might as truthhilly argue that it had produced the Burmese war. What, then, can we think of a cabinet minister who so far sets all experience at deffanoe—who so utterly disregards causes and effects—who is so recklessly resolved to make out a case for monopoly, as to insinuate that comfort and plenty, good work and good wages, so far from promoting morality, good conduct, and domestic improvement, have filled our gaols? " Char workhouses are empty, but our gaols are full!" Those were the words of the President of the Board of Trade in the blear cabinet. Can any one doubt what he meant? He added: "The work house door could be closed against the poor man, but Latiantaii are proverbially more frank and com municative than Englishmen. Accordingly no one is surprised to find more light let in upon the character and aims of the Dra' ministry by its Irish candi dates for melection than by its English. The latter have preserved a dogged, hens -dog-looking silence as to their chief's wishes and intentions • the latter have with characteristic etourderie blurte d out some things that they had better have kept concealed. The air of England—and, of all parts of England, that of the Essex fens—probably acted as a damper upon the exuberant loquacity of Major BEIESFORD. Wo are consequently indebted to bum for nothing more than an incidental illustration of his leader's character. Major BERESPORD designated the Pax mint by an epithet which Englishmen are not accus tomed to hear one gentleman apply to another, though it is the current coin of that flattery with whi4 the oppressed peasantry of Ireland are in the habit of soft-sawdenng their oppressors. "The master' is the dulcet epithet with which the ragged and jeering flatterers of the Irish peasantry—who by centuries of missile have been taught the whole art of wheedling, but whose sense of the ludicrous not even destitution an subdue—tickle the ears of magistrates, drivers, and other little great men. "My master" wee the title by which it pleased Major BERZBFORD to designate Lord DEBBY on the Braintree hustings : the gallant major was " proud to serve under such a master." The public have been rather at a Ices to account for the transmutation of a whipper-in" into a Secretary at War ; but all who know the weak side of the present Palm Mumma will have no difficulty, sines the North Essex elec tion, in seeing that the profound veneration and implicit subjection expressed in the wily Irishman's master" has been the means of ingratiating him with the haughty Lord of DERBY. Poor Mr. G. F. YoVNO was very much annoyed some time ago by the insinuation of a contemporary that he had never been invited to Lord DERBY'S table ; and to this day Mr. G. F. Youmo's intercourse with his chef has not extended beyond a forenoon calL If the sturdy Englishman would but take a leaf out of the book of the supple Irishman and call the PREMIER his master (t he CHANCELLOR of the ESCHEWER might say Rab *), he might have • chance of getting his legs under the mahogany in St. James's-equare. Former prime ministers had eolleagnes. Lord DERBY, it appear", insists upon having servants. Lord CAMELFORD is said to have spoken of putting his footman into the House of Commons for one of his close boroughs. Lord DERBY is for putting his into a ministerial office. The AITOZNET-GENIZAL for IRELAND, speaking in his native atmosphere, WU more out-spoken than his countryman in the Essex fens. lila revelations are proportionably mote important; they afford some • t into the contemplated policy of the new with reference to two important subjects— law and general education. _ _ _ _ _ _ Oa the saldesi of law reibms, Mr. NAPIER was Ibrief and pithy es an ancient Brea= " With re eptet to law relliwas, he wu opposed to the cheap system, that it wee tie interest of the pails to a respeseallis and edueseed bar, es the bosh mans _et posse the rights of mad esaillilotional freedmen" It has at Isery: t rusatirists, that as a body they are incapable et Wyss& their class interests. Bat the range et the new Irish Ar rotosT-Onntzu. is still me limited. Hanna take in the interests of the whole lawyer class ; it cannot expand itself beyond the oontempla " lion of the section of barristers. When a cheap system of law is spoken or, the wk test by which Mr. NATI= OM try it is its poadhis effect upon the pockets of the slam to width he beings—the bar risters. Cheep law earths only ewe meaning to his awreheasien, and that ie s Meannties in the number aa unmet et by hr. Me dose an appear to be awn, that there we ether lopedismle is the eats of nits hellos barristers' her. Mt ineepable of un ders=attefig hem of proms, in g the spease -- = be abridged, um would nese willingly mart their rights us aerie of law ; and that one annerese eases would tem p ude even the banisters for diminished re esipb bon any individual nue. Mr. NA ma onset even sn the tree interest of hie we chin h the quellsa et law ream) how mid he be sported to lee, or ease for what is the interest of the public? Mr. Neim is a protec tionist lawyer; be wants to maintain a tartlet legal eons that will enable him to exact high prises kr few prohnimml wises instead ot hie pekes hr many. Owed the ergs= et the Dnuir Prowls. in the newspaper press have been byieg to the public that however averse it might bo to ether reforms, it weds' be found eager to uses& large and Liberal seasons et law reirern. The thelaration of its Irish Attorney-Genera will Megan men on this point. On the subject of rural education Mr. NAPIER MI/ equally mink and equally unsatisfactory. " Belaring to the snailisn of education, he agreed with the Ms Preheat Wetruatou, that in all MMus amides anodes aught to be scriptural, andhet its prepegation should form a just claim on the public hods. It was the intention of the Earl of Dam to institute an inquiry into the 1 of the national system of education in 1 with a view to make it wind it purported to be--a truly national system." If any one boon has been conferred upon Ireland since the Union, from which the patriot and lover of his kind can warrantably augur permanent good, it is the unsects ran system of education introduced there since 1830. gibes* but surely and steadily, it is elevating Idahoan of all creeds—the Orangeman as well as' the Ultramontane Romanist—above unreasoning submission to priestcreft and bigotry. It is enlight ening that quick-witted people, and impressing upon it habits of self-control. It is preparing the way for their emancipation from sectarian uncharitableness and liability to be led into frantic and aimless ex cessenby trading demagogue. It has been the work of nu one faction or party : whig ministers, it is true, laid its foundation, but the draft of their measure, fully matured, was found hy them in the archives of their tory predecessors. declares Mr. NAPIalt explicitly and unequivocallyit is the inten tion of Lad Daisy to subvert. An inquiry is to be instituted into the working of th e national system of education in Ireland as a e l liminary to essential alterations in it. These alterations are shadowed out by Mr. NAPIER, in the conventional language of his party, as contem plating . a propagandist enforcement of scriptural instruction—that is, in plain English, the conces sions made to Roman catholies on the score of scrip ture reading are to be abolished. The elementary schools, of Ireland are no longer to be a neutral ground, on which Romanist, protestant, and those who cannot well be called either, may meet for com mon advantage and edification. They are to be con verted into seminaries and foci of sectarian hatred; made a standing grievance for agitators. The bene fits of sound secular instruction are to bo withdrawn from Ireland, and fresh fuel added to its theological heartburningn Lord Deane is, at least, consistent. It was by an inveterate spirit of sectarian domination that Ireland was made the rock upon which the Reform Bill ministry was shattered. It was his in tolerant and vindictive bigotry that made him desert his early and hereditary political allies, and link Ihimself with a faction with which he had then no thing in common but his lordly self-will. Ho is still resolute to persevere in his truculent bigoted policy, and the announcement of his intention, by his Irish Atrotovre-GENtast., was received with • peals of Kentish fire and other Orange demonstrations." The recent impertinent assumptions of the part t:14.11 the sea doer could not." Now, mark the audacity pro Ons the Roman catholic* of linglosl ad 01l this Igoe& The wash— not beat Ire the sill and fantastic memos at the &SA lb dooms Is bur chn4Z :end YQung I Att a mnuce Dr" Yea of tho Walt i orlilliged and :l i t . too Mee. Of the hitter lbs Muslim has aoly been at ' u wiazi Po ar Goa gee __ otis4 !saint mere pr eat. thirilow . BO ' sun is dos alhoislisi Oa the , 1811, see that tiam fac ' • is shomes. smart sagas in. of a • f; la Nide are. not 11 , 1zie courilered b ' In ems duly this year Ism Wes, NO. With -heticas bigotry on theather. You" what or grace eau Xr. IRKLIIT pretend devils by Beelzebub winos of devils." t o that do door has bum aimed against real fleiently arduous taiik for rational ma saki • waAsor or iailmilzr P vators of sincere, charitable, unostentatious 'ley, to and isimisd Wad want the cause of pro- have to contend with the 'Win of Tull el Ire tertian be, whim eau eablati idolaters are coo- land in behalf of reason and mutual tolenmee; but pellcd to defand it by insiaustiag tabohoods sod to be placed between the crass fires of three wor boldly making the vaned min-statements. But thins and the Dram Orangemen is a position of lower 'WI am. in the el a ministry in unutterable peril. which one of lo mem bers could imillgo •gosato at =Ls easily and readily diapered. company of Havre ; and the ‘'' insurance against hail oom- '944 .4 of the Interior has addressed a Eircular to the pretests regulating the , operitions of the wen* of areensement for the national guard. The age el Inscription is fixed at from 76 years to 60. and there are to be four spe cial corps authorised in the departments — m a. peurs-pompior, cavalry, artillery, and engineers. The great point insisted on is to accept only such men as are noted for their devotedness to order, and those penes, who, having arrived, during their ser vice, at the age of 50 years, and are still lit to serve, are to be allowed to continue their service. The number originally fixed for the various companies is to be always carefully kept up. M. E. Th 1, French minister in Bavaria, has been appointed director of political affairs in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The decree nominat ing him declares that he shall have the title and rank el minister plenipotentiary of the first class, and may, on his demand, bo employed in a diplo matic post abroad. M. Lturita, the Spanish ambassador to London, left Paris to-day for his poet. Colonel Ouinard has been set at liberty without any conditions. At the Bourse the Fives fell 50c., closing at 103.25; the Threes fell 95, and closed at 68.25. It was reported that the aspect of the Swim question was more serious. Bank of France shares again fell 30fr. Taste and Bordeaux shares rose .17.a0, but most of the other lines fell slightly. GERMANY. BERLIN, Maacn 8. The First Chamber has to-day, by a large majority, ratified its earlier resolution in favour of voting the supplies for the ordinary budget of the state for a penod of three years, instead of annually, as at pre sent. Anther resolution, for enabling the Chamber to discuss the haus of the budget, which can now only bs es yaleoted as • whole, was in like manner The proceedings of the Second Chandler air seBa4 interest. The /Crew reikaglise a letter from Frankfort stating that ea latarday Let it was agreed by a large majonty to piedr at t e he war steamer Barbarous and the Eckenfuele Elden) to Prussia for the sum of 100,000 labs, reserving the right to redeem the ships beim*, gist instant. Should no arrange ment for tits saintananas of the fleet be effected be fore the lst of April the vessels composing it will be sold and the proceeds divided among the states which have contributed fonds far its formation ; the two vessels above•named, however, will be come the absolute property of Prussia. With a view to obviate this alternative, the government of Hanover has issued an invitation to a conference of northern states to be held on the 20:h inst. Preemie has not been invited. The Prussian (in:elle, an o ggunn of the ministry, has a meant article on the and objects of the Zollverein congress, in which it is carefully inculcated that the Prussian government has no idea of encouraging the formation of a new union—i. e., of a union including Austria, its policy, and its in fluences—bat merely contemplates the reconstruc tion of the Zollverein with the addition of Hanover, Oldenburg, Schaumburg-Lippe, and, if possible, Bremen. Modifications, such as have been found necessary in practice, will be proposed, and then, when the union shall have been] compactly formed, it will be in a position to open negotiations with Austria, not for the admission, but for the conclusion of a customs treaty with that state. We hear from Vienna that the government is just now in a particularly hypochondriacal mood. The day before yesterday four foreign papers—the New Prus sian Gazelle, the Nuremberg Correspondent, the Ber lin Correepondent, and the Volkshaik—were all seized about half-an-hour after their arrival. gbe Court. OSBORNE, TnIMIDLY. The Queen, the Prince, and the roved family re main at Osborn e, and take daily exercise in - tke grounds. Mr. Freddield, Mr. Woronsow, Oreig, and Mr. Cabitt, magistrates of Surrey, had an interview with Mr. Seeretary Walpole yesterday, at the Home-office. His Excellency the Chevalier Boma had an interview with the Earl of Derby yesterday, at his official residence, is Downiorstreet. A deputation from Rotherham bad en interview yeater day with the General Board of Health, at their aloes, Wlhitehall. The deputation consisted of Messrs. Baxter, J. Yates, and Aldred.—A deputation from the commission en of Leamington Priors also had as in t • with the Geieral Board of Health, at their offices, Whitehall, in the comae of yesterday. The deputation consisted of Messrs. Carpenter, Bowen, Whitehouse and Thorne (commission en), attended by Mr. Haynes, their clerk. Mr. Hope had an Interview with Sir John Pakington yesterday. at the Colonial-office. Mr. William E. Hilliard had an interview with Mr. Secretary Walpole. Mr. J. F. Rent bad also an interview with the right bon. gentleman yesterday. A deputation from Liverpool, counting of Sir Charles Fox, Mr. RMge, and Mr. Edwin W. Field, accompanied by Mr. Cardwell, M.P. bad on interview with the Right Hon. I. W. Healey and Lord Colchester, yesterday, at the Board of Trade. ifeaM.JeriAldred, James Yates, and Baxter, being a deputation from Rotherham on the Board o f Health Act, had an interview with Lord John Maanen, yesterday, at the Office of Public Works and Buildings. The Dean of Manchester and Mr. Entwisle had an inter view, yesterday, with Mr. Secretary Walpole. A deputation from the Falkland Islands Corporation had an interview with the Right Hon. Sir John Pakington at the Colonial-office yesterday. The deputation consisted of Mr. William Clore Ouseley, chairman ; Mr. Jas. J. Cum mins, deputy chairman ; Admiral Sir George R. Sartorius, Mr. John Hsekhlock, and Mr. John Plernall Dale, the company's Colonial Manager. The Right Hon. J. W. Henley arrived in town on Wed. aesday evening from Oxfordshire. The Chancellor of the Exchequer left town yesterday afternoon for Aylesbury. The Mayor of Salford and Mr. Brotherton M.P., accom panied by the Town Clerk of Belford, had an interview yesterday with Mr. Secretary Walpole. Mr. Loch and Mr. Weems had an interview yesterday at the Board of Trade with the Right Hon. J. W. Henley and Lord Colchester. Ad;Paatio;;Mi the subject of equalising the poor rate in the City of London unions bad an interview with Mr. Secretary Iffalpole yesterday. The deputation eonsisted of Sir James Doke, M.P., Mr. Alderman Sidney, M.P., Mr. W. Pritchard, High Bailiff of Southwark, Messrs. Charles Hawkins, Whiteside, Pitcher, A. Macdougall, J. Terry, W. Patten, B. Blakerley, Liddon, and Mr. Warwick, secre tary to the Association for equalising the poor rate. The present government will, it is stated, adopt the army satinets* proposed by their predecessors without alteration. The estimates him been published in the Express. MILITARY SECRETARY TO THE MASTER-GENERAL Or TER OIDNANCI.—Major the Hon. W. H. Cotton, son of Viscount Comb/mere, is to be the new Military Secretary to the Muter•Oeneni of the Ordnance. Major Cotten was formerly in the lit Life °lauds, and has sat as member for Carrickfergus since 1811. PAPER Mrua nt TUE I.larrro Ktsonou.—A parliamentary paper, just printed, shows that there were at work, in the United Kingdom, en the 13th of June last, 380 paper mills. Of them 304 were in England, 28 in Ire land, and 48 in Scotland, the number of beating engines at work in English mills was 1,267, and silent 107; in 'Scot land, 278 working, and 8 silent; and in Ireland, 71 at work, and 16 silent. The return showing these facts was printed at the Instance of Kr. Smyth. DARTMOOR PRISON/I.—Then are at present 1,200 men in these prisons, and 300 more will be added as soon as the cells can be got ready Ihr them. There is abundance of employment for the men, and they are found to continue in good health. All the hills behind the prison have been tretiehed, and are now being planted with the hardest kinds of firs. A tank has been erected in the prison, from which can be thrown liquid manure up to the top of the hill, so that it will soon be crowned with verdure. The experiment of growing flax has proved so completely successful, that the government intend to take in a thousand acres more for its cultivation. Colonel Jebb, on his recent visit, surveyed some of the estates in the neighbourhood belonging to the duchy, as well as others belonging to Mean. Preen, Bennett, and Adams, with a view, it is supposed, of finding increased means of employment fer the convicts. The efforts of this gentleman hare been attended with great benefit both to the prisoners and the district, and his s ystem, we are informed, bids fair to remove all difficulties with regard to transportation, as well as effect an immense raring in the national expenditure. The bulk of the men work well, and many of them seem bent on redeeming their time and character. The men appear to feel that every attention Is paid to them consistently with their position, and they are raised in their own self-esteem. It is hoped that if Colonel Jebb'e piers are carried out the establish ment will become self-supporting, like that at Portland. It will be of immense importance to the Prinee of Wales's property, to which Dartmoor belongs, and it is to be hope 1 that those who have the management of the Duke of Corn wall's affairs will give all the facilities they can to an esta blishment of such great importance, and one calculated to enhance so much the value of that property. FRANCE. PARIS, TiVIIIDAT M. Armand Marrast. whose health had been gra dually declining since the stroke of apoplexy, which he suffered in November last, expi red y esterday after noon. The name of this distin guished journalist has acquired a place in history by the part which he took in the administration of his country after the events of February; and, in proportion to the failure of the republican experiment, he has been assailed by the parties who hated and tardily mined the revolution which they had not the courage to meet face to face at the hour of its birth. But, not withstanding the severity with shish the cha racter of Marrast has been judpi e ami the ques tionable justice with whisk the ifismeafite charter framed by thenendlimillainitils= chew, charitable **rub will praise to sinew ise merits as a publicist, rather than Ys salts as a functionary, his vigorous articles in the "Whop and National, rather than his turbulent irdikion and ostentatious vanit i mayor of Paris. Marmot became inured to the polemics of the Paris press under Louis P • Philippe,! and was the most strenuous writer in the journal which fell most frequently under the frown of the government and the scourge of the tri banal.. When Armand Carrel fell, Armand Marrast took his post at the head of the National, and con tinned to wage, with the indefatigable . spirit of his predecessor, a war of extermination against the go vernment Every body knows the conspicuous part played by the men of the Natioual in the revolution of February. It was from the office of that journal that the prootemion . which fanaticised the popu lace of Pans, by parading the bodies . of the workmen shot on the Boulevard des Capucines. In the famous sitting of the Chamber on the 24th Marrast turned the scale against the regency pleaded by Durgin, by opening the doors of the Chamber to an armed mob. Just before the extinction of the provisional government there are traces of Maryut having flattered his ambition with the prospect of sharing a triumvirate. The orgies of the ex-editor when exalted to the dignity of mayor of Paris are fresh in every recollection, as well as the disputes which he maintained, as president of the Constituent Amen bly, with General Changarnier, then commander in-chief of the army of Pans; and it is remarkable enough that if the principle asserted by Marrast, and afterwards by his opponent, of the right of the As sembly to the direct requisition of troops, had been maintained, the coup cretat of the 2nd of December would have been averted. With the dissolution of the constituent Marrast disappeared ; and ; while his reputation was only shielded from obloquy by retire- I meat and obscurity, his health sank under a prem.- tare accumulation of infirmities. The Illoniteur contains a decree for the formation of a new street from the Boulevard St. Denis to the terminus of the Strasbourg Railway. The state is to furnish the considerable sam of 1,670,000 fr. to wards this undertaking, the remaining expenses of which will have to be defrayed by the municipality of Paris. Now, if you will consult your map or me mory of Paris, you will light on two fine, handsome streets, close beside each other, both leading directly up to the terminus of the Strasbourg Railway. Whence, then, the necessity for a third street ? This is what everybody to-day is asking, with out meeting with a satisfactory reply. The motives alleged in the preamble of the decree are absurdly at variance with fact. The chief is, that the two broad streets of St. Denis and Bt. Martin are not sufficient for the truffle in that direc tion, an allegation contradicted by the daily expe rience of persons frequenting those streets at the most crowded hours. Hence the whole affair is sus pected to be a job. The cessation of the complication with Switzer land has been announced rather prematurely in the Swiss papers. To-day it is stated that this question has assumed a graver aspect than ever. This is ad mitted even by the tuneries of the government. We read in the Press : The differences between the Fres& g0•0111111111d and the Helvetic Confederation are seseetwi to be *ea wad. If we are to attach faith to the venom, ttra•P= whisk we have heard, the anestentent bee been e at lam between Gen. Duller awl a gelid.* peesemp, net Int =Neter of foreign niltin. Muted seassisisse are sail le bate been made. The members et the superior council of public instrisetian who asses to form part of it in cause gauss, et the dares of the 19th instant, are : JUL Thum Mestandoe, member of the cousistory of the rehousi church; Bethmont, de Bt. &wean, Barris ibr lourens, lleugnot, 0 a, and M. Persignyhae written a circular to the prefects to explain die intentions of government in reference to the decree of Feb. 25 concerning prison labour. This is one of the few decrees since December 2 of which it is possible to speak in terms of unqualified praise. To hold that convicts should be res trained from productive labour for fear of diminishing the gains of the honest artfsan—in other worth—that criminals should be maintained in idleness by the labour of the rest of the community, is a heresy in political economy. Yet it is evident from the infinite pains which the minister gives himself to combat this absurd doctrine —one, by the way, not extinct in England—that it must be deeply rooted in France. M. Persigny says that the principle laid down by a law of January 9, 1849, that the produce el convict labour should, so far u possible, be con sumed by the State, is intended to be maintained. But those prisoners whose services may not be re quired for state purposes are nevertheless to be em ployed, and the . produce of their labou r i s t o b e sold. M. Pers igny anticipates and replies to two objections, which, however, s eem t o me sub stantially to be but one. First it suggested that convict labour will come into disastrous competition with free labour ; and secondly, that the low wages paid to convicts will tend to lower wages generally. To the first objection he answers that, if the convicts had sought their bread from work instead of crime, they would have absorbed a larger part of the whole labour fund of the country than they can now do, because it is well ascertained that a free man pro duces much more than a prisoner can be made to produce. With regard to the alleged danger of an undue depreciation of wages he relies upon the efficacy of various regulations to be made. Manufacturers who are to be ad mitted to the privilege of employing convicts in prisons, will pay a fixed premium to the state, who will in return be entitled to three-tenths of the wages of the prisoners. A maximum and a minimum number of the hands to be employed in each branch of industry , will be settled. No contract is to be made for supplying any kind of goods at a lower rice than one-fifth less than the ordinary market price, but the contracts may be for as much more as found practicable. Upon all these points the prefects are requested to send their opinion and advice to the minister. In the meantime, the prefects are urged to explain to their neighbours the true nature and object of prison labour, and to dispel the prejudice that exists against it. The circular obeerves that the produce of the labour of convicts must ever be a sanely-appreciable quantity compared with the mass of production. (if the 17,000 prisoners in tho Maisons Centrals there are, ho declares, only 12,800 who are employed in work—the others being sick, or old, or engaged in the service of the gaols ; and the work dour by those 12,800 is, he adds, only half of what would be done in the same time by free workmen. The Moniteur contsins decrees approving of cer tain alterations in the statutes of the " hfelusine," maritime insurance company of Paris; the " tiphCre," Or 'LORD lOhi LIBESAL ME)( R 8 r Mglfni° Tll2 LIBEL. Yenterdity, the meed4ibeeels eases need nos daysz e rok plue at Dad linnsdrslienus In Ober bens , Pimlico. b Iht ni the mos of the member, of parliament t: Thee. Alcoa, A. Andrews, Sir A. Armstrong, R. B. Armatnag, C. Anita', labs Rainbow, Right Hon. M. T. Raines, M. T. Bus, T. Bell R. N. Bellew, Hon. H. Berke ley, C. 0. Berkeley, R. Bernal, Sir Thos. Birth, R. J. ElNdts, John Bright, J. Brotherton, H. Brown, Wm. Brown, Edward H. Sunbury, P. S. Boler, Sir E. Buxton, J. B. Carter, lion. C. Cavendish, G. 11. Cavendish, Wm. Chaplin, Sir Wm. Clay, James Clay, Colonel Clifford, Richard Cobden, Sir T. Colebrook', Wm. Collins, Hon. Wm. Cowper, R. Crowder, L. Dawn, Hon. T. V. Dawson, Sir C. Demise, Geo. Duff, Ju. Duff, Sir J. Duke, George Duncan, T. B. buncombe, Sir T. Dundas, Vint. Ebringtoa, John Ellis, Hon. G. Eliot, Vied. Enfield, Sir D. L. Evans, Wm Ewart, John Fergus, lion. 0. W. Fitawilliam, Captain Fordyce, Matthew Forster, Hon. J. W. Forteseue, C. Fortress, W. J. Fox, C. °each, Right Hon. T. M. Gib- 1 son, 0. C. Glyn, C. Granfell, O. W. Grenfell,• Sir o.' Grey, R. V. Grey, Lord R. Grosvenor, Si, B. Roll, J. A. Hudnall.. R. Huns, Ale:. Hutie, W. 0. Hater, T. E. Head Jam, E. lineage, James lie wood, Lord Marcus Hill, C. Hindlcy, T. B. liobhouse, T. Law Hodges, R. Hollond, Lord O. Howard, Hon. C. Howard, Sir R . Howard, Joseph Hume, E. Hutchins, James Kenhaw, Right Hon. IL Labouebere, J. 11. Langston, Sir C. Le mon, G. C. Lewis, Hon. 0. Littleton, James Lock, C. Loshngton, W. A. Maekinnon, John Hackie, the O'Oorham Mahon ' R. D. Mangles, J. G. Marshall, William Marshall, John Martin, Colonel Matheson, Right Hon. Fox Malik, Viscount Mel mud, Robert Milligan, T. A. Mitchell, Geo. Moffat, Sir W. Moleswortb, David Morris, Francis Rowan, M. J.' O'Connell, S. C. H. Ogle, Win. Ord, Lord Alfred Paget, Lord Charles Paget, Lord George Paget, John Parker, F. Peel, Edward Pendarees, R o bert Per het, Sir C. Philips, Francis Pigott, Win. Pinney, W. M. Power, Sir R. Price, Jahn L. Ricardo, E. It. Rice, J. A Roebuck, Colonel Remaly, Lord J. Russell, Hastings Rus sell, Captain &Abell, U. F. &rope, H. D. Seymour, Lord Seymour, R. D. Shafto, Earl Shelburne, Right Honourable R. V. Smith, M. T. Smith, John B. Smith, Sir WM. So merville, Henry Spearman, W. R. C. Stanfield, Sir George Staunton, Edward Strutt, Admiral Stewart, H. W. Tan cad, It. J. Tennant, Colonel Thespian, Georgs Thompson, Thos. Thornily, John Townley, Richard Townley, Captain Townsend, G. Trail, J. S. Trshwney, Right lion. H. Tuf. nell„ Lord H. Vane, Hon. C. P. Villiers. C. B. Wall, Sir J. Walmaley, Colonel Watkine B. M'Gie Wilcox, Wm. Williams, Sir H. Williamson, James Wilson, Sir Charles Wood, Sir W. I'. Wood, W. B. Wrightson, Jenne Wyld, Mannoduks Wyvill. Bir Alexander Cockburn was pre vented from attending Lord John Russell', meeting from severe indisposition. Mr. Jackson, M.P., was engaged at the annual meeting of the Chester and Holyhead Railway, of which line he is a director. A RUSSELL AND OF PARLIAMENT. It will be seen by this list that the meeting called by Lord John Rumen was well attended by whip and radicals ; no Peelites were present, though it seems that Sir James Graham has given his word to act with the liberal party in the steps to be taken in favour of free-trade. Lord John Russell, in addressing the meeting, com plained of the unprecedented course taken by the Derby administration. They appeared to wish to remain in office to promote law and other reforms, on which there was little difference of opinion, and might, if left alone, dissolve parlia ment next session, and then go to the country on their real policy. This plan of Lord Derby's he (Lord John Russell) was not disposed to acquiesce in, and he thought that in any course to be taken on the subject the liberals should at present confine themselves to the one simple ques tion of free trade or protection. Ile (Lord John Russell) had consulted Sir James Graham and Mr. Cobden, who seemed that the best course would be that Mr. Villiers should ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer on Monday night to explain himself, which would probably bring on a free-trade debate. Re stated he did not intend to prosecute his Reform Bill, as it might be desirable to reconsider it. Mr. Villiers immediately rose. He said he eonearred moat cordially and entirely in the suggestions thrown out by Lord John Russell. He would not propose the resolu tion which he had placed upon the notice book of the House, but would confer,* most willingly to the course of first ascertaining the policy of the government, and then taking such steps upon it as might be deemed necessary at a subsequent meeting. After some remarks from Mr. Hume, Mr. Cobden, Mr. Bright, ands few questions from Mr. Duncombe, the meet ing separated with the understanding that free trade was the only question at this moment for consideration. In the course of the proceedings Mr. Hume suggested to Lord John very freely the faults of his late admi nistration, and pointed to the reconstruction of a new administration on a more popular basis, or, as he called it, a broader basis. Whilst protesting that he meant no factious proceeding, it seemed clear Lord John intends to do his best to put the Derby crew out of the ship. With respect to other question, Lord John Rowell inti mated hie lateen= of postponing the Reform Bill for three months, with a view to some reconsideration, and probably reconstruction, but he contemplates going on with the Corrupt Practices Bill without delay. Sir 0. Grey will abandon the St. Albans Bill to some one more intimately ac quainted with the subject. It was pretty generally understood that no ground will be broken in the house to-night further than the making of a statement by Lord J. Rowell, nor is any factious opposition likely to be offered to the new govern ment. There was a great deal of conversation during the conference about the reconstruction of a liberal govern ment on broad principles. Lord John Russell, when speaking of reform, made the remark that if at any futurg time • government should be formed of which he was a member, he thought he might bring forward an improved measure of reform—a remark which was followed by a general expression of applause on the part of those present. The course which it is under stood will be adopted is to force the Orion to an early dis solution ; and, if it be monetary, to limit the supplies to a vote of money for throe months; and thus compel the protectionists to appeal to the country on the question at WYO. THE MEETING AT LORD JOHN'S. (rams • CORILISPONDENT.) The meeting held yesterday at Lord John Russell's residence, in Chesham-place, consisted so completely of all shades of the liberal party in the House of Commons, that it may fairly be taken to represent the opinions of the liberal party in the country gene rally. On the foremost question that now occupies the public attention there was not the slightest dif ference of opinion, and the line of policy to be pur sued towards the protectionist cabinet was adopted with cordial and hearty unanimity. Previously to the meeting Lord John Russell had, indeed, sought counsel out of the narrow circle to which his inter course has been too long confined. Several commu nications had, during the earlier part of the week, passed between his lordship and Sir James Graham, on the one hand; on Wednesday evening Lord John received Mr. Cobden at his house, on the other; and the tone and spirit in which ho addressed the meet ing yesterday showed that the opinions of these two distinguished men had been duly appreciated by the chief of the wltig section of the great liberal party. Lord John had, it was stated, addressed a note to Mr. Disraeli, in his new character nf repre sentative of the new governmetit in the House of Commons, as to the course ho intended to pursue on Monday evening. The reply in substance amounted to this, that Mr. Disraeli did not then purpose to add anything fur ther to the explanations already made by the Earl of Derby in the upper house. This Lord John Russell deemed to bo so unsatisfactory a com mencement of a new administration, as to recommend that steps be immediately taken to compel the go-, vernmcnt to state whether or not it intended, under any circumstances, to disturb the settlement of the free trade question; and to this recommendation the meeting gave a decisive assent. It was then agreed that it was a proper tribute to the eminent part which Mr. Villiers had throughout taken in the question, that ho should interrogate Mr. Disraeli 011 the subject, and so lead to a general discussion, and, if possible, extort an avowal of the policy of the cabinet thereon. It was further resolved, and it is gratifying to state with perfect unanimity—that, if such avowal should not be obtained, and should not involve a complete abandonment of protection, and a pledge that no interference with freedom of trade be attempted, Mr. Villiers should at once move that limited sup plies only—say for three months—be voted by the House of Commons; and thus compel the govern ment either to resign or to dissolve parliament. Whether that motion will be made on Monday even ing depends, of course, on the turn that the discus sion will then take ; but the country may rely on this, that no avoidable delay will occur in the motion twine made, should it be necessary. Lord John Russell further stated that the only measure of the late government now before parliament which he, as a private member of the House of Commons, should persevere in, was the Bill for the more Effec tual Repression and Punishment of Bribery and Corruption at Elections. In reference to the Reform Rill which he had introdw cd, his lordship repeated his conviction that the time had come fur a large ex tension of the suffruge; but added, greatly to the satisfaction of his audience, that ho would admit that parts of that measure required lurthcr conside ration. It will thus be seen that the policy re commended fur adoption by Lord John Russell, is exactly that which has been pressed on the consideration of the liberal party by the Daily News; and that the weak and silly cry of " fair play " to a monopolist administration has not been adopted by the liberal members of the House of Commons. The Derby government will nut be trusted by them, ex cept on terms and conditions which will effectually stamp dishonour on its members. Mr. Hume and Mr. Bright addressed the meeting, remarking on the causes which had produced the recent political events, and urging on Lord John Russell the adop tion of those means of reconsolidating the liberal party, which his lordship now shows signs of acting on. In every respect the meeting was a satisfactory one; and the general impression on tho members at tending it seemed to be that a new and better policy was about to be inaugurated; the first step to which is to secure for ever freedom of industry and trade to the people of the United Kingdom. Under these circumstances, it is deemed by no means improbable by many liberal members that the Derby cabinet will accept a limited vote of supply : and adopting a bolder tone on the tubject of monopoly, appeal thereon to the country with the least possible delay. —Daily Ness. THE ELECTIONS. VISCOUNT DUNCAN AT BURY. A contest for the vacant, or about to be vacated, seat fur Bury, Lancashire, has commenced in earnest. There was no chance for a protectionist, and the leaders of the liberal party have endeavoured a long time to keep their ranks together till a suitable candidate co•ild be ob tained. Mr. Richard Ashton, who at first accepted the candidature, and Mr. R. N. I'hilips, of the Park, either of whom would have been acceptable—and especially the latter gentleman, who is for the ballot, and goes a step further than Mr. Ashton—and would have been elected without a contest, have declined to go to parliament. The committee of electors formed to select a candidate were thus compelled to go further, and have selected Lord Duncan. Meantime a party, at the head of whom is Mr. It. Asht on , bad formed another committee, making the " Hotel their head quarters, to get up a requisition to Mr. Frederick Peel, who they are bringing out also as a liberal candidate. Mr. Peel, it is understood, will only accept the invitation provided a good requisition of pledged electors is obtained ; but in the meantime Mr. Ashton has put out an address on his behalf. Lord Duncan had his first meeting with the electors on Wednesday evening, at the large room of the Red Lion. Mr. JOHN GILUNIiT, of Outwood Lodge, presided, sod there wits a large muster of •ery re.pectsble sod influential electors. The population of Bury is 83,000 inhabitants, but the number of electors falls short of 1,000. The room was exceedingly crowded. Lord DUNCAN, on rising to addre.• the meeting, was re ceived with vociferous cheering. lie said—ln the course of a somewhat lengthy speech, 1 had nu later than yesterday the honour of receiving a deputation, at which my hon. friend, 'who is now so ably filling the chair, attended. Il e said to me that at that moment no liberal candidate had started for the borough of Bury. Ile stated also, and I believe truly, that there were a few out-and -oaten in the town,. and that he believed my opinions were in unison with your!. Fortified by his in vitation, fortified beforehand by the knowledge that to a very great extent my principles were in unison with yours, I have ventures to come forward, not on the solicitation of any individual, but with the anxiety on my part of giving you, if you approve of my principle', a fitting person to represent you in parliament. (Cheers.) No cue can feel deeper regret than myself the absence of your present repre sentative, or the cause of that absence. During the long period in which I have had the honour of a seat in parlia ment, I have generally sat side by aide with him, in the old times during which he was able to attend to his duties; and, I believe, gentlemen, that he most deservedly enjoyed your confidence. (Hear, hear.) Conscious, as I am, that my principles, upon almost all subjects, were in unison with his—conscious, as I am, that if you look back to our votee, you will almost always find his n a me and mine associated on every division ;—I say, conscious of that, I conceive I have some right to come forward and solicit year suffrages. (Applause.) I sin happy to inform yo u that in the year 18-Itt, the very year a - ter I was elected to a seat in parhament, I had the honour to support Mr. Vil liers, at that time member for Wolverhampton, in one of the filet free -trade motions he made in the House of Com mons. Free trade was not quite so popular then as it has been since, and although Mr. Villiers's mo tion was drawn up in the most mild and mode rate manner-1 am not particularly fund of mild and moderate motions—but atilt this motion, though it was drawn up in the most mild and moderate terms, and merely asked for a committee to consider the act relative to the im portation of corn, when we divided on the motion I was one of 95 who voted in its favour, and we were opposed by 300, leaving a majority against um of 2055. lam proud to say, gentlemen, that, to the best of my recollection, I do not think, upon any subsequent occasion was there any mo tion brought forward in favour of free trade which had not my cordial and hearty support. (Cheers.) Now, I have be e n asked what free trade has done for this country. I think, gen tlemen, that any person standing, as I now do, in the county of Lancashire, if he will only make use of hi s eyes, will very readily answer that question. Now, let us fleet con sider this—that in this very last year there has been an ex cess of our income over our expenditure of no less than 2,756,0001. I trust, gentlemen, we shall not see that excess frittered away upon what are termed " national defences -" I trust we shall see that money legitimately used in elle. elating the burdens of the people. (Hear, hear.) I cannot forget that during the last few years the effects of free trade have been to relieve us from the stamp duties, from the brick duties, from duties ou sugar, on timber, on coffee, and last, not least, that it was owing to the surplus of our revenue, derived from the customs, and mainly owing to free-trade, that I was en abled in the lust session of parliament to carry the repeal of that odious window duty. (Hear, hear.) Now, what I wish the people to understand, although, I believe, they understand it fully as well as I do, is this, that the ensues have been benefited by free-trade. Let me ask yeu • Sucstion,—in there any gentleman here who thinks that he is charged too little her his bread ? If there is any such gentleman I wish he would hold up his hand, for be is a great curiosity, and I should very much like to see him. (Cheers and laughter.) I have searched far and wide for such a gentleman, even in the agricultural districts, but I yet have found one who told me that his bread and many other articles, such as tea and coffee, which have also been relieved of duties mainly owing to free trade—l never found any gentleman to tell me that they were too cheap. Let us ask the wives of any of these gentlemen what they think of their bills—whether they find their weekly bills augment or diminish under the working of free trade. Don t let us forget that since the year total ten millions of quarters of grain have been imported into this country. Have any of you had too much to eat during that time ? I have not yet had the pleasure of seeing an individual who is suffering under a plethora from eating too much bread. (Cheers and laughter.) But let me tell you that if you had not free trade you would not have had these ten millions of quarters imported, and not only would you have been deprived of them, bat the inhabitants of the manufacturing districts would have been deprived of that labour through which the payments have been made for these ten millions of quarters of corn which have been received. Observe that it acs both ways; we cannot buy corn for nothing. We pay for it with the only thing we have to pay fur it, namely, our manufac tures ; and, when our manufactures are flourishing, I think the working men of England know pretty well that wages are generally in the ascendant. (Hear, hear.) Now let us consider for a moment how has this free trade acted in the agricultural districts. We hear a great deal about the sufferings in the agricul tural districts. Gentlemen, I am an agriculturist myself, and I am, therefore, behind the scenes. I am aware of this important fact, that since the passing of the free trade measures the burdens in the counties of England—the bur den of the county sees and the poor rate, which in ISIS was 3,500,0001., has din:dwelled to 2,200,000 1 ., relieving us of about one million of taxation. After some remarks upon parliamentary reform, the noble lord went en to say, I have heard a great deal about the con stitution of England, and the beauty of our consti tution, and how everybody in England is represented by somebody or other. Now, do you know, in looking into the matter I have often had some little doubt whether the people of England are so perfectly represented as it is said they are. lam positive if they were weshould not hear a single word about the ravened of our free trade system. I cannot think, if gentlemen who are so fond of progress as I see they are in this district were adequately represented in parliament, we should hear so much of this back-going—this working to the back. By-thesbye, I will state with regard to universal suffrage, I never heard it properly explained. I tell you at once, openly and frankly, if I am told that it is mi ant that everybody should have a vote, the question I should imme !lately ask is this : Are ladies to have a vote ? The answer would be certainly and decidedly not. The next question I would ask is, are these gentlemen in the excise and customs and the dockyards all to have votes ? My answer would be "no " decidedly. Then, I ask, if gentlemen in the prisons should haven votes ? Decidedly nut. Why, then, there must be • line drawn somewhere. Now, I tell you freely, I wish to see that line drawn so as to admit the working men of this country to an adequate share in the repreeenta non of the country. (Hear, hear.) I don't wish to per them come here, as they often do come (and very good ni -1 vice they occasionally do) as non-electors. I have confi dence in the working men of this country. I am not going to flatter you, I am not in the habit of flattering people, hut I say it openly end candidly, I have mixed much with men in manufacturing districts—l live in a manufacturing district myself when I am at home, and I can say of the working classes in those districts that I wish the intelligence in the agricultural dis tricts was equal to the intelligence in the towns. I sin not afraid of my countrymen; I know we must mend or fall by the opinion of our countrymen ; and all I wish is that they should have an opportunity of expreeeing their opinion in a constitutional and independent manner. With respect to the ballot, I have voted for the ballot many times—(great cheering) —and if you send me to parliament as your reprown tative, I trust I shall have the honour of voting for it again. (Hear, hear.) I need not say much more about the ballot. All I say is this : when I give a man • vote, I mean hint ts vote according to his conscience ; and if the ballot will enable him to vote secording to his conscience, I say let him have the ballot. I want a man's true opinion. I don't want him to vote this way nr that way, but I want him to vote, as I should site myself, according to his conscience. I need not talk niuch about the ballot here, because I see many gentlemen here who I am sure will always vote Re writing to their conscience. We know that, because we do not ' ver y I: WW favour shown towards the neinufacturis.g districts e v eh t en they talk about extension of the suffrage. I can see they vote very well, and therefore there is on oc casion to say much about the ballot to them. With respect to shortening the duration of parliaments„ I haw.: already voted to hrait them to five years. I candidly tell you my OPi ni reP" bas w hic of .the! bill two that sad mut live weal be whit iit is *due liss 1 Om brae *0 e gene to OF ;lice; of E' rasp( erect foi yid Elm nom the c Bib! •hou of h Bard If I year have CAN, b 7 M ried, Th to F. rougt I feel addre n' fee a r l iti Fred. po that