The Express. — London, England, 1848-08-16 00:00:00

the Irish in that hostile bonds against which all the forces of this country would fall. because the Snglik people would shrink in the end from Bic violence, the cruelty, and the expenditure necessary to snaintain a purely military rule. It may be most desirable to punish Irish libellers and traitors; and we think it so. But it is more de sirable and indispensable to conciliate and to win, and not to affront or alienate, those Irish that are attached to British connexion and to the sovereign of these islands. To sacrifice the attachment of the latter to more sb ingent modes of vengeance on the other, were a dangerous policy. People, so ignorant of Ireland as to judge it one mass of rebellion, may not see this. But wo tell them that any extreme and violent wrest ing of justice, such as that, for example, of changing the venue to England, once proposed by that precious Lord STANLEY, and hinted. at yesterday morning in an article of the Times, would make ol the instant more repoalers and anti-Saxons in Ireland than all the efforts of Confederates or Confederation would have made in a successful struggle of years. IMPEIt:AL PARLIAINIET. HOUBR OF LOHl)6.—Tosapas, AUG.. The LOUD CILLECILLOB took his Sent at 6 o'clock. PRIVATE BUBINESA. THIRD READING.—WaIsaII Improvernsat (No. 2) ; Faster a nd Euncuth Railway Acts Amendroteit ; Bills. PUBLIC BUIF,INESS. BECON1) ItltADlNGl3.—Turnpike aces Continuance MIL nourrErt,. -Proclamatirms (Court vines Common Pleas) a ; Churches ; Turntilk e -roads {lreland); ouestawAry ram Orals.); Partittnestary Electors: TIIIIIO READINGS.--Untawful Oaths Acts (Irckind) (continuance sod , noeßlnieut) ; Militia Ballots Suspension ; COMMONS' AMEN DMENI'd O NSIDERED.—PubUe Health Bill. PETITIONS.—Lord WiIAUNCLIFFE, from 1. 240 Peruns 4 St. Tilaryiebooe, and 7111 nersonsof St. Luke's, epaulet Sun&T tending. PARLIAMENTARY ILLECIORS BILL. Lena BEAU stowr moved the committal of this bill. Lord REDESDALE regretted that the nob oil le l per sisted in nreuir the bill at so late peri.'d ot the session. The bill then pasted through committee, and was reported to the house. PUBLIC. HEALTH BILL. Lot.' CAMPBELL moved that the Commons' amend. enema on their lordships' mendments to this di be coned dered. His lordship went t h rou gh the verious am endments of the Commons ; and stated, that although he one red from moot of them, the alternative, as they had had con ference. was to accept the Commons' amendments or throw on' the bill. He hop. d, therefore, that for the sake of the public their lordships would agree to the Commons' amend - meats. The Earl of ELLEN BORO U Gil IN ILA aurprited that the °obi.' and learned lord should have asked their lordships at. once to agree to all the amend mem of the Commons. The noble and learned lord had statril, when the bill was in their lord ships house, that the amendments Fitt Lords would be sup , erzi dby the gostrninent; but appeared that the goy. , extent sere not united on the subject. He understood thatodic. r of the government, who was not in the cabmet, hod advised the noble lord who had charge of the bill 1,1 the other house not to press the amendments of their and that advice had been adopted. The tendency of sit the amendments which they had made after the bill had i vim a rat up from the Commons was to extend the Intl lerace and benefits of the bill, to do so at the smallestst coat, and to secure the proper apprnpriation of the publc oy to the object to which it Al intended to be applied but he believed, as the bill had been altered, many places in the country would be entirely deprived of its advantages. Is es , ry local board there would now be a power of jobbing, which lsy the amendments of their lordships would have been prevented. He would not, however, give the House of Commons the accuse of rejecting the bill by any amendment' which he might propose to the noble and learned lord's mot:on. It was not what et ought to be—it was not, he he what it would become but such as it was he would op ace: pt it rather than give the [louse of Commons an oppor tunity of rejecting it altogether. Toe MSTQUiI , of I.ANSDOWNE deeply regretted that the Meuse of Commons had rejected their lordships edraeuts, particularly these which would have ha ! tendency more efficiently to control, and pro. bablv a lessen, the expeetliture of the local boards. Be b.. 1 eyed there had been much local jobbing, but he trusted that for the future the operation of the provisions of this measure would lead to ezposure of that system, and thereb, prevent its repetition. Lord REDESDALE complained that the clause for the ,prevention of smoke had b. en 'Hewed by the government to be struck out of the bill in the other house, and suggested the it ought now to he re-introduced, especially as he did n , t ve, on re-consideration, the Commons would persi. , t in its rejection. L PORT MAN said that he regretted the lit of the min ke chute quite as much es his noble friend, but he thought that it would be extremely unwise to risk the pee ing of the bill during the resent sestion by tending it back to tl.e Commons, with the e l iuse in question r e-inserted. The Duke of ARGYLE joined in the hope expressed that the sneers+ of the mown.) this year would oat be p opardst t by returning it to the other house of parliament. lie en tirely corcurre i in the propel; ty of the motion submitted by the titbit and le-snert lord Attu a few words from Lord CAMPBELL, in reply, and front the Earl of DESAET, the motion woo -greed to. UNLAWFUL OATHS. etc. (IRELAND), BILL. The LORD CHANCELLOR havii.g moved the third reading of thi. Inc Esrl of RODEN moved the addition to the second clause id the words "snit ammunition of every description wbati vt r." The addition was rgrecd to, and the bill was then read a third time and passed. The house adjourned at a quarter past 7 o'clock. THE E \ PRESS, WEDNESDAY EVENING, AUGUST 16, 1848, samsnone kr that ejtets compel , tp appear at the I end of week, in the Court of Bank4uptoy, and either t the debhogod pay, or make somaprovi- Dion focits payment, .pr deny the demand arid give bail to resist it in an action. In the event of neither of the above courses being adopted; the trader I commits an aot of bankruptcy, and his whole pro- l perty will be equally distributed amongst his credi tors. But the acts under which such proceedings can be taken apply only to traders ; and a man who, not being a trader, keeps out of the way of an arrest in execution, or who, the privilege of parliament or the peerage, is not l iab le to be taken in execution, cannot be compelled to surrender his property for the benefit of his creditors. The practical effect of this is, that many men of rank, and nominally the owners of large landed property, go on incurring debts long after they ha ve become utterly md hopelessly i nso l ven t. They may perhaps be in the receipt of considerable incomes which they lavish in luxury, while the sources from whence they derive such in comes are so fenced round with legal technicalities, that it would be mere th row folly for their creditrs t good mosey after bad by endeavours to ge o t paidheir d e bts through separate proceedings. Fur such cases, het c is only one rational plan of proceeding, namely, some process by which all the property of the insol vent persons shall be vested in assignees for the use of jesty consented. He announced to them the capitulation, which had just bean concluded, and proved to them that unfortunate ciream 'stances had rendered it inevitable. Several voices in the crowd uttered expressions of blame. " Very well," replied the Kiug, " if these conditions do not suit you, endeavour to make others which will be more useful to you, and it you will not yield on any terms, I will remain with you, and bury myself ander the ruins of your city." These noble words had calmed all the irritation of the people, when two or three shots, fired as it would appear by hired assassins of Austria, were discharged against the palace. No one was wounded, and the atrocious crime of th wretches had no other result than to excite pu blic indignation. A deputation, composed of the Arch bishop, the Podesta, and two citizens, went to the head-quarters of Radetzki, and obtained the same conditions as had been granted to the King. It is more over to be remarked that, on the express demand of the King, the right had been granted to him of taking wickr the escort of his army each of the inhabitants of Milan as might wish to take refuge in Piedmont during the whole of Saturday. Whilst the treaty was being drawn up, and the great majority of the citizens were resigned to it is order to avoid greater mis fortunes, some individuals belonging to the very scum of the people aesembled round the King's residence, and fired into the windows. It is easily imagined by whom these wretches were paid for this cowardly I attack. The position of the King became critical. The Greppi Palace was at a distance from where the royal troops were stationed, and barricades were begun to be erected, in order to hem it in. The brave Alphonse de la Marmora, however, de scended from a balcony, and soon returned at the head of a column of carabiniers and light infantry. This column released the King, who then retired by the Porte Vercellina, with his two sons and the whole of hie staff. Scarcely had the Sardinian troops left the city, than the same horde of brigands who had attacked the life of the King went to the houses of the most illustrious Milanese patriots, which they pillaged and sacked, amongst others that of the Marquis Villani the Duke Litta, who had just set ant for Switzerland, with the view of recruiting 5,000 men for the cause of Italian inde pendence. The minister terminated his recital, which was marked throughout by the most incontestable air of frankness, by these remarkable words : " You see clearly, gentlemen, that the wretches who did not hesitate to attack the life of the King had nothing in common with the noble Milanese people, which has shown itself so dignified in the midst of its mis fortunes they were assassins paid by the enemy, and who bad vowed implacable hatred to all, against l'i c dmontese as well as Lombards , against Lombards as against Venetians." Lucien Murat, on a special mission from the French government, had arrived at Leghorn, and left for Florence. HIS must be a mean and heartless nature who can be indifferent to the prostration of Italian hopes. to the sack and ruin of that fair peninsula. What shall we say to those who gloat over it, cud who pour forth a shout of exultation as they mark the fetters re placed on the limbs of the Italians, and the old, stupid, tyrannical gaoler despotism of Austria and her Croats thrust upon a people who were the first to teach the world freedom and to lead the way in arts and letters, in philosophic research, and political liberty ? In the great movement which has shaken central Europe, and raised the Germans themselves to a sense of manhood, the Italians took the lead. Not merely its people, nor yet its sovereigns alone, bat both to gether, stepped forth to emancipate tho country from the routine of degrading tyranny. If ever reform and liberalism were called for, were spontaneous, and obtained unanimous assent from nobles as well aa common people, from statesmen and from princes, it was this. And the movement of Italy progressed with reason, with temper, and without any of the revolutionary horrors and precipitation, which marked birch crises in the history of other nations. From this even and wise tenor of political , progress, the Italians were disturbed by the revolu tionary fury of other countries. An insurrection was successful in Parie, and was followed by similar events in Berlin ard in Vienna. The Germans declared their emancipation. How natural and inevitable that the Milanese should imitate them, and seize the long-sought ;opportunity for freedom! They would have been less than men, seeing the oppression they were under to men of another country and another tongue, it they did not attempt it. And they did effect it, daringly, resolutely. They faced the re eetrian guns and generals, who sought to intimidate the :Milanese by the gross est acts of cruelty. But the Lombards cot - leered, and in a series of combats that must completely exo nerate them from the reproach of wanting courage, they repelled Itamerset and his thousands from out their territories, and drove them to take shelter in the impregnable line of fortresses on the Adige. We need not recapitulate the whole series of events. Suffice it to say that the Italians found a general in one of their own native sovereigns, and an army pro portioned to his small kingdom. Ile was the only sovereign whose family was truly Italian, and who had au Italian army. That army met the rallied forces of the Austrians on the Mincio, defeated them more than once in open battle, took in their sight the strong fortress of Prechicre, and compelled RADETZKI, with 50,000 men, to keep behind his walls. So far the strife was utile! ; and so long as there was anything like equality of numbers or resources, the Italian army was triumphant. But Germany and Seta vonia were behind Retort eel. Silently, but unceasingly, were troops poured from Vienna, from Croatia, and from Bavaria, to the scene of strife. Russia furnished funds, and the entire north of Europe arm. and bayonets; whilst of the Italian monarchs ores turned traitor to Italy, another trem bled, a third faltered, and Milan itself, emancipated the first time for long years from a brutalising des potism, was unable to organise an effective force, or utilise its infant freedom. The re sult was that KADETZKI was enabled to issue front Verona with upwards of 80,000 German soldiers, doubling the force that the Pied montese could oppose to him ; and the result was, that victory, according to the expression of IN a- I'OLEON, "changed to tee side of large battalions." In all this there is nothing disgraceful to Italy, nothing tarnishing to her honour and her arms. She fell in an unequal struggle, crushed by the soldiers of that people whom she had so lately emancipated by her example, and by the secret alliance and contributions of all that remains despotic of Europe leagued against all that was liberal. There would be some consolation for thiscatastrophe had the victory been achievAl by free Germany. Fur our part, wo have no preference for Italians over Ger mans. We hailed the freedom and regeneration of the one with no less ardour and affection than we wit nessed the efforts of the other to bre Lk their bounds. And we have even more hope of the grandeur and prevalence of the Teutonic race than in the restoration of the old classic population of Italy to freed and independence. But in the Germans south of the Alps, oppressing, plundering, and massacreing the Italian population, destroying it by fire and sword, as General WENDEL bra-es to have served the Roman town of Serrnis—we cannot recognise either the German or the freemen in such acts. Ihdeed, we may acquit whatever is free in Germany of any participation in such acts. Notning c nbe fairer than the proposals said to have been sent from Vienna to Paris, and which will be found in another portion of our paper. But Itemeeet obeys no government at Vienna. They sent Count Ream; to him us a civil auttioritee and RADE:IN/a turned him out of his camp, installing in his place MONTECCCULI, who had been expelled from Vienna, as re-actionary, and as a tie 1 of NiETTERNICH HAW TEKI ie acting sae furls. Hie army is u Court acid a Croat force, to he turned against the lib. rale at the first opoitunity. And we are much mist..ken if the sue mblic 10l Frankfort and Vienna do net feel the points of his bayonets even more mercilessly treed than have the Milanese. It is indeed this probable and inevitable destina tion of the arms of Ratietsei that still give honor to the negotiatiou fur Italian freedom. Whatever strong motives the French may have to refrain from foreign war, however insurmountable the obligation which binds England to non-inte. ference, still Austria cannot be permitted to over-ride Italy, to invade Rome against the will of its sovereign, and to re-estaleish over Naples the influence of a court that is not yet mistress of its own capital. Gen. C'tVAI ONAC, however pacific, and M. 'Fume, however tranquil, cannot permit the awkward comparison be tween the present government and that of Louis nu eters nod C.esiatla Praise. The mo..arch of the barricades had the power and courage to stop Austrian encroachment; if CaeaICINAC and the Na tional Assembly cannot do as much, the soon. r they abdicate iu favour of Louts PHILIPPE and the old chambers the better, for the monarchy aid its min isters will be devidenly shown to have had more pluck, and to have prot .cted European liberty Nt itli more effect, than republic or republicans. The abandonment of Italy to Austria is, how ever, not possible, nor is there need of going to war in order to check Austria. If Merreii- NICII smothered his indignation at the French oc cupation of Ancoua, Austria is still less able at present to brave war for the conquest of the Ro magna. And if R IDETSKI be determined to employ his legions in restoring despotic power throughout the math of Italy, the Austrian court will be given too much to do in Italy to admit of its seeking to re cover authority at home. There are many motives, therefore, which should induce Reoterset to be mode rate, and to consent to treat ; and . these give us hope that the terries, who are already enjoying the prospco o f RADETSKI, like an ogre, devouring Rotnans and Tuscans, as well as Loinbai de, will be disappointed in their revelation of beholding or joining in this Croat feast upon the margled limbs and liberties of tho Italians. - credii° In 1844 it was proposed to assimilate the law ap plicable to insolvent persons, whether traders or non trams, and to enable any creditor to a specified amount who h recovered a judgment against his debtor, to eummo a n d him before a bankrupt c ommissioner, and deny. or pay, or secure the debt, or else confess his inability to pay, and submit to un equal distribution amongst all the creditors. To such a me asure no re asonable objection could be urged. But when it came on for the second reading in the Lords it was I referred to a select committee, where all the useful provisions applicable to non-traders were struck out. Oa that occasion the then Lord Chancellor, Lord Li 24 mt van, opposed the measure, and in so doing said There wu one provision of the bill to which he begged to call attention. It was that it any individual had a judg ment for debt entered against him, and had not the means of immediately satisfying it, whatever might be his rank or station in society, whether he were a peer of parliament ors prince of the blood, in short, every individual in this realm, except the sovereign, might be cited before one of the commissioners of bankruptcy in town or country, to be inter rogated, and have his answers taken down in writing; said if they were not satisfactory the commissioner might ire medritely commit him to prison, there to remain without bail until he had given answers to the entire satisfaction the commissioner hetore whom he was called lor the pur of pose of examination. No doubt such suggestions would prove fatal to the measure in the House of Lords ; but what say the public ? Why should not any of the exalted person ages referred to by Lord LYNDHURST be obliged to pay their debts, or tell their creditors why they are unable to pay 'fake the case of the Duke of BUCKINGHAM, towards whose insolvency the sale of furniture and Liotiter ie at Stowe now in p-ogress is attracting • temporary notice. llis grace has been for years no- I turiounly insolvent. His bills were hawked about fee discount at i 0 and 60 per cent. long before the final break up disclosed to all the world the hollow nature of the apparent wealth and influence of the great pro- 1 tectionist. During all this time, however, he squan- 1 dered enormous emus of money, and exercised such control over vast estates as to render the district around Stowe notorious for the devastations of game and the wretchedness of its husbandry. For the duke's son' much feeling has been expressed, and the more so, l because a belief exists that he was induced to make sacrifices of his own reversionary interest in the pro-' perty by erroneous, it rot false, representations. But' it must be borne in mind that the transactions which have taken place between father and eon have put the latter into immediate possession of an income of nearly 2(1,0001. a year, to which he had no right during the duke's life, and that so much has been ab etrac. ed from the duke's creditors. The sales of land. and the sale at Stowe take place at the instance of in dividual creditors, not for the benefit of the whole body of creditors, as would have probably happened had the duke been liable to a law for the compulsory dietribution of insolvents' estates. That these class privileges really benefit the per sons in whose favour they have been established, nobody who examines the question can for a moment suppose. Exemption from the ordinary prudential restraints by which other classes are bound pro duces a reckless course of conduct and profusion of expenditure, which arc no less injurious to society' than to the individual. And the operation of such' exemptions is far more extensive than at first sight' appears. Hundreds of our landed aristocracy labonr l under difficulties and debts they would never have encountered or incurred, had they been liable to examination at the bankrupt court, and a com pulsory partition amongst creditors. The long credit they receive, and the power of anticipating income or discounting expectancies, which constitute the origins of most sat the indebtedness of our higher classes, mainly depend upon the belief each creditor entertains that, come what may, he will be able to obtain payment of his own debt. He relies on his own activity to enforce his demand; or on special circumstances of his debt acting upon the debtor's sense of honour, or some other notion altoge• ther apart from the general solvency of the debtor. Now if ad debtors without distinction were subject to a process of bankruptcy, creditors would become more circumspect, or if they saw a debtor with an income liodted, however large, go on year after year living at great expense, incurring new debts, and leaving hie old ones unliquidated, they would s. e what the end mast be, and would take means to bring about an equitable distribution before the debtor's available means had been wholly pledged to particular creditors or exhausted. The principle on which every . law of debtor aed creditor should be framed ie, to give the creditor a prompt remedy for enforcing his rights against his debtor's property provided he be solvent ; arid, in ease of insolvency, complete means of ascer taining the causes of inability to pay in lull, with a hp. rely distribution of the debtor s ener ts. •N these in s our present law of debtor and creditor dere not conform, and the whole mischief most be traced to the unfair distinction between trading and non trading debtors. Timm, is not one of the privileges of the aristo cratic classes more odious than the distinction which our la•v of debtor and creditor makes in their favont. If a man he engaged in any industrious avocation, which renders him a trader, he cannot pursue a reek ices or Ira:Auk-tit course of conduct towards Lis ere ditors without being liable to be called upon to give sn account of his pecuniary transactions. Ail cre ditor, 'o t' e amount of one hundred pounds or more, utuy, by serving his trading debtor with notice and has been frequently done—against civilians, miliT e ; to sanguinary collisions. The assembly having b een p repo u gs t aiti i r o do to nin.g g h o l sid eingse hu ih m nw o ve u iie r dwn b i y tthz t e h a e mffoda su ir ct i.fi ci cane s tgioa o nt f the ivoedfth: t e corp t p. of constables. It was understood that thatquemi aa was considered a cabinet one, an that the rejection of the motion by a majority of 203 to 152 may b e , t down as an inZirect vote of .00nfidence in minister % Meantime, the constables are as unpopular a s t „,,,,. but it is hoped that the comparatively large flam b e ; of members of the assembly who are howile to thEns, as they are at present constituted, will induce them to display greater moderation and forbearance than they have hitherto manifested. See. ral 'Areal, here been arrested on the charge of having distiibuted a revolutionary - catechism. The Democratical Society of Cologne has forwarded a strong address to the national assembly in favour of 1., Polish nationality. On the 11th the essernbly voted their president a salary of 2,000 florins per m on * and rer.dered its acceptance obligatory. BAVARlA.—Accounts from Munich of Aug, 9 say Baron von Then-I).tmer, the Minister of the f at ,, rior, and Herr von Weiehaupt, the Minister of persist in their demands to be allowed to resign. - i a ' is not likely, however, that the resignation of die former will be accepted for the present, in co te , quence of the difficulty of finding a auccessor. llANOVElt.—Letters of the 10th inst. say : Cast Bennigsen, the Minister of Foreign Attain, ' t a w yesterday to a popular deputation that waited o o him, with a petition to the King (hie Majesty in,. ing ceased during some time past to give audience' to deputations), that no dissension existed hetweer, Hanover and the central executive in Frankfort, b at, on the contrary, the most friendly rein ions. FItANKFOHT.—On the 12th the debate arose on the question whether the districts of Trent sad Ito. veredo should be detached from the Germanic cm. lederacy or not, which was decided in the negau e , The assembly then took into consideration the repo t ( of the international committee concerning the war of Austria in Italy. The assembly divided to refer the report of the commission and all the motions on the subject to the central power. The assembly after. wards decided, on the question of the incorporation of Istria into the confederation, that that should also be referred to the central power. The public gall ee i e , in the I"cale of tLe constituent assembly have tem clipped of their fair proportions in order to limit the number of spectator., the " sovereign people" in them galleries having of late taken a more active peer i s the nroceedings of the assembly than parliamentary usage warrants. The name of one of the central 1 under-secretaries of state for foreign affairs is M. L Von Biegeleben, and not Briegleb, iss erronemuly stated in the Fran k forter J o , tr - 'mt. THE COLOGNE FESTIVAL. I Cotooxr, Are. 13 • flat to-mnerow will be a great day in this old GERMANY. city—the Cutonia .49rippitin of the Romans—is sri. dent, from the busy note of preparation that is heed AUSTRIA.—We have journals from Vienna to on all sides, from the multitude of tanners displaced the 10th. in all directions, and from the crowds of persons that In the sitting of the Austrian Diet of the Bth the arrive by every train and by every steam-boat. Come minister, Dobbihof, made a speech on some important to-morrow, it will be exactly 600 years ago that the declarations on the subject of the relations between foundation stone was laid of the present far-fused Austria and Hungary. It is known that conferences Dom of Cologne, the one that replaced St. Nth on this subjeet and on the question of the differences Cathedral, which perished by fire. To cal-brats the between H..ugary and Croatia took place before the anniversary of that interesting event, as well u to departure of Archduke John for Frankfurt. Dobblhof give all due solemnity to the consecration of the Pail: in his speech : " The ministry has never known newly-constructed portion of the cathedral, will the anything of the negotiations between the Hungarian forthcoming festival be given here, on a scale of are and Croatian delegates and Archduke John. Count equalled magnificence. The church, the army, the Bank:is - any has however sent a note, in which he put magistracy, the civic guard, the bar, artists' and the following questions: First, whether the Austrian artisans' clubs, will all contribute to the splendour of ministry . is willing to allow the full effect of the pragma- the festival, to the honour of the illustrious guests, to tic sanction in respect of the integrity of the Hungarian the renown of the city, and to the glory of the crown ; and secondly, whether the present ministry cathedral itself, th , observed of all observers. There meditates preserving the rights of the crown, as re- will be processions out of number, by day and by garde the pragmatic sanction, in the actual differences night (by sunlight, moonlight, and torchlight), music with the countries bordering on Hungary ? The and singing without end, addresses, serenades, hie ministry has answered to the first question that the quets, balls, illuminations, fireworks, 44:c. pragmatic sanction in its entire meaning has never Meantime the good people ot Cologne are get • ting been questioned, and it has determined to give it up what they call a wor-fea, or preparatory festival; effect. And with regard to the second point, the bands of music are playing all kinds of German Dl ministry has declared that in so far as the plans of tional hymns, marches, and waltz. , ; all the craft on the Croats were known , it was not their intention to the Rhine are gaily bedecked with flags and streamers, separate themselves from the Hungarian crown, and and the national steedards of old Germany, Prussia, that they also rested their pretensions on the prag- I Bader., Bavaria, Nassau, Wurtemberg, and the • matic sanction. The ministry also re p lied that Hessen are floating from the vario us landing laces internal peace was only to be attained by During this afternoon some steamers have arrived the complete union of all nationalities. As yet with troops for Schleswig-Holstein, and their appear. (added Dobblhof ) no answer has been given to this amine has been the signal for discharges of ca n n ons o reply." each side of the river, and for other demonstrations of A correspondent, writing from Vienna on the 9th, welcome. The bridge of boats and the left bank 0( says: the Rhine are covered with spectators, for many of The Italian question is at this moment still more im- whom (apparently English) the chief attraction ap portant than the Hungarian. The announcements of vie. pears to be the, at present, somewhat misty view of tori, a follow in such rapid succession that it is time to pre- the Seven Mountains. pare either for peace or for a Euro p ean war. The public The crowds on the left bank of the Rhine, on whom sentiment, once so feverishly desirous of war, begins to incline to peace. At least men begin to ask what is to be lam now looking from the windows of my room the result of military operations. For example, in the (which, by-the-bye, is literally besieged by person; Anyenieine Oesteereichische Zeitung we read " Radetelti's a peace with the Italian pro claiming my acquaintance , s ome of whom I bps commission was to conquer vir.ces. So long as our troops were repulsed, regard for their never seen before), will be literally kept on the tiptoe of expectation, for they have received the pleasing honour forbade us to withdraw them from ltaiv. Now that th,ir gall int general, carried away by his love of action, announcemer that tbe 'Vicar of the Emphe may an exceeds his commission , and seeks war instead of peace, we rive at any time between three and nine p.m. The civic guard are ordered to assembl e at the former mu st give him up, we must thunder a veto in his ear, and recal our brethren from danger , from the idle vanity of al- hour, and a printed circular urges the torch-light lowingpro themsel vas to be slaughtered for the bubble reputation; we must disclaim all responsibili t y for the conse qu ences of ces sionists to muster at the latter, so that his imperial their mad undertaking ; we mu st p roclaim to foreigners that highness is sure of a guard of hon our of one kind a we take no part in their aggr essions ; we must remind the another. throne that popular policy )1113 crushed national politic-; that As evert, little incident may be fa irl y - i .ressed the policy of the people dem ands peace ; that it cares not into for Mett , rnich's arrangements in 1815, and will hear of no service on the present . occasion, I may state here them e w e a t r e l n m ly t iii,deeiettihvee armyo e.. from The I t tsa A g u e stris o f Austrian the e ,4 Ticino ie n 0 t wouldonly Graf fd Vonatea st eamer h.as 'Phis shot nam e b o i- i , d bea noti itturgpethat to be a step from obedience to anarchy, it would be treason cite the slightest attentien, the minds of the Or against the fatherland. Beyond the Tici o, Austria would have to encounter France. But what has aware' philosophic nil .ction on the mutability of lamas tat ea (I presume) being engaged otherwise than in to expect front a war with France ? The only , object of such • war would be the indulgence granuour. ~f the barbarous instinct of fighting ; the consequence It has been officially announced (to my !err) that would be a European war—a war by which Germany would the Vicar of the Ethpire will not land, as onginellt be made to repent of having acknowledged Austria as an integral part of itself—a war which would carry back the Steam Company b' is ' opposite y window ,Vi 1.. right Tr people into serfdom and subvert the dynasty." In these' x intended, at the floating bridge of the Dusseldorf ems:tone the AUgemeine Oesterreiehisehe Zeitung scarcely form an idea of the effect this 111. echoe. the vague opinion entertained by a large pnrom tit You can ~,,i ). hut lower down the river, bey° , d the bridge of boats. the medic respecting Italian affiers. The fact, that on toe nouncemens had on my circle of new acquaintance" Bth inst. • courier was despatched to Paris, caing, in reply In a few minutes all my " lovely compantone wets to a peremptory . demand of the French governmem, the 101 lowing propositions, to serve as a basis of a negotiation tochat abouttheitese to me that a little emanate from here : 1. The emancipation of Italy 111 so lac " f i a t d h ed ap a me nd u go rr n ed e." as Italy is averse to submit again to the sc,ptre ot Austria. rent cause of all phi: hubbub—the cathedral —will ce ITALY. 2. The undertaking by Italy of a fair proportion of the nes. acceptable. Do not tear that lam rim; to inflict on natal debt. 3. The conclusion of an . dventageous coin- ------ menial treaty. It is certain that the preso.t cabinet was, at The reports of treason which were in circulation lest till lately, lavouratile to the emancipation of Italy. account of it. Not one word shell , . . _ ,_. after the Leal catastrophe of Milan had assumed suchor h Tedenc ISSIDg you and your readers a long ,t h l i l sto i ri s es a i r l or ah r t o cot od . Whether is views have been charged by the recent victories stantine the Great, Charlemagne , that a con-istency at Turin, that the most moderate and remains t. be seen. the most considerable men in the city, greatly iodig- The amicable settlement of the Hungarian-Croatian Peter's) of this city. I shall not attempt to pro lit v ec e t of rant that suspicions should have been excited, even question is confidently looked for at Vienna. The Master Gerhard was or was not the fird arc i . roses, who were interested in the first Domkirch hat against their monarch, who hail given to Italy so Hungarian prime minister, Count Battliyany, and the many proofs of good faith and bravery, nevertheless Bann of Croatia, who are entrusted with full powers against the honest burghers o' Cologne for itif ,',l the present edifice ; nor shall I utter a pit .,, re_ . considered it advisable to demand an inquiry into the b y the Hungarian and Croatian I)iets respectively, P 6105 ',flair. The Politique Club, cot eequently, assembled are expected in Vienna in the course of a few days for century to the time when the French took in the evening of the 7th, and after a serious delibera- the settlement of this question. of the Flemish provinces. their Dom to remain nearly in rains from the 1 0,, tion, it charged three of its members to demand ex- A letter from Innspruck of the Bth says DI it on that plan:dims from the Minister of War, as to the events day the Emperor lett that capital en route for Vienna, the works an i r sm i t o h d m e find e aut an t slionlT which pnnedtd the capitulation of Milan. This de- having first received a deputation from Hungary. theSklaipttpeirnpeg after the conclusion of the are i warmly saltation, composed of three notable citix-es, M. Tee- Mes-rs. tlornbostel and Dr. Fischer a .eampanied the —ace in 'het year, chic, M. de la Cevanna, and the Giant Villa, waited Emperor. sent King of Prussia, then crown plane , . tore titration a. on Gen, ral Collegno, and received from him the the A later from Pesth of Aug. 4 says the war be- urged his royal father to encourage. _ ~..., lowing particulars, which they communicated to the sweat the Hungarians and the southern Selavoniana toat th tt e hhed l e 3 ra th eal trowithBhoiel4l.yl,6llceoh cednturyd: wfro! club : still continues. The latter, who have plenty of can- —that glorious ryeeimen of ne se old German (Gee I de in ' • Tbe more properly speaking, the completion , nl_me." ‘ r.: is Th e troo p s of his Majesty were fatigued and ca- non, and who are assisted by a corps of 3,000 re p_ chiteeture. The appeal was not Betam: . example bl , hausted ; literally dying of hunger, and scarcely able laxly disciplined borderers, have Resembled in great fund, and the to stand after the severe privations endured during the numbers m the neighbourhood of St. Thomas. liberally subscribidg to the buil ing r I _. „,_... Crown Prince and his father .d. g0 0 , 01 last combats of July. On the 4th, there was an en- They have issued a circular, getting forth their griev gagement, which ended advantageously for the antes against the Hungarians. thalers. On his accession to tw Italians; but on the sth, it was impossible for the PRUSSIA.—We have papers from Berlin of Aug.resolved sat Ca b troops, in ani on condition they then were, to support a 13. We have stated that in well informed political - w th u a r t k y s ea ue r t to ivel l 3 B 47 throne his present Majesty c tu t n u el . , besides otllf t fresh action ; they, therefore, entered into Milan. circles it was announced that the renewal of the Dego- not less than 903,084 restoration of nt h The provisions in that city would only have lasted tuitions with Denmark, with the consent of the ten- , m t m he enced dece i ased n the myoetinarehB264a_ r.beeniszi7 large sums for the completion or , .c ,.... ,_ lv. the inhabitants and the army a very few days, and teal executive in Frankfort, bad taken place. That parts of the sacred edifice. l•rederl'ic. ‘ e l li_u . f.,,s 30,000 thalers to the bdil tug there was only ammunition for two days. The large statement is now all but officially confirmed, parties park of artillery, by a movement of the enemy, be- high in office making no secret of the matter. It the works, and has encouraged _ the forme ? Lin su a u te Thp, came separated from the Sardinian army, and directed appears, however, that the central executive requires unions or clubs for the purpse or 1. rating goo its march towards Mortara. The King held a coon- the maintenance of German troops in the two duchies has ever taken the greatest interest t in e tn„ el prii - _ of cil of generals, who declared their opinion that resist- —a condition that will give umbrage to the Danes, (Louis) has also been a munificent .11h. e tc r the yea ance was useless ; that at the end of two days they should provided it be fully earned out, but the general im- so-called cathedral tax was re-joiner i __ acing) becompelled to yield; Oath was impossible in that short occasion is that Prussia will considerably modify it, 1823. It consists of 10 silbergrosc h he tut' eve his. tions for the general futd. The ex-KingedncouL. ibi space of time to receive reinforcements; that, in short, and thereby render it more palatable. The result of they must capitulate. In consequence of this deei- the recent discussion in the constituent assembly tiein g and 1 silbergroechen for d rehash ee e rul e e",...sir eion, the King treated with Radetzki on the following tee air. the excesses of the military t„ tax, which is cheerfully Pa , r eali ses bases:—" That the Sardinian troops should evacuate Schweidnitz has given general satisfaction to theal ntributors t.O e't for every marriage, S silbergrosc "n e s nix 7.. i. Tait England for Ole tk . Milan in 24 hours; that for 48 hours they should list citizens of Berlin. The declaration on the part of that cathedral are the (lateen of lios, the illg d be molested by the Austrians, who would keep at one assembly against the retrograde and anti -citizen ten- Emperor of Austria for 8.000 florins' beArchduke blot of MO day's march distance from them; that the persons &melee of numerous officers in the army, was greatly large sum. Amougst the roy fur 300 ducats, and the Duke of 1 and property of the Milanese should be respected." needed. They are now called upon by the legal re- At this time, some of the citizens were also of opinion presentatives of their country either to submit to the ti"i ns t sinotu lt ci re the avereee , Hohand for 1,000 florins, la.den for %Nu During the last four yea that it was necessary to yield, whilst others wished to new order of things, and to enter into it in the spirit a w t eine windows s th o e f , a i f rtn t y li . e times , After s o u r eft to a withdraw resolu t resolution l e a g t h te t r l d o pi t n h i e on la w st en c t x i t n re a m bod ity. y ' ti i n h il e er ad th vuc e the athedral UX, nv al on toge th t e be p r ar f t rom df thethesl! th t ii , f or me the Greppi Palace, where the Kites had taken up his constituent assembly, it is certain that any further keno& and donations, was I o,oootbal es.._,...ssat of the emit of the enta, '; ,1 1.; residence. They loudly demande ' d that be should attempt of the officers to propagate anti- constitutional times the estimate lions of the (Mem' ..ppear on tie balcony, to which his Ma- ptinciplee amongst their troops, or to excite them—as µ• t 5 tit down at tWetity mi. ~., the e surobysearitipteasionsuryto, th thr e dbubuildiad, from tbe ash! The adjournment until 5 o'clock wu then egreed to, The house resumed at 5 o'clock, immediately after which n bon. member mowed that the hues be counted, and forty %embers not being moot, the house adjourned at 6 minutes put 5 ELECTION commrrrEEs—YESTERDAY. DUBLIN.—The committee resumed its labours, and proceeded to consider the question of qualification Mr. Murphy, for the petitioners, took a preliminary obiection, that the sitting member bad not prof arty stated his quali fication at the table. A legal argument arose, and occu pied the committee during the remainder of the day. eItELTENIIANt.—The committee examined one i or t w o witnesses at to bribery and tieating, but nothing ot m portance was elicited. HOSSIIAII.—hi this committee the evidence IMO of the same character. Two witnesses were exansheed. efPrEMS• HOUSE OF COMMONS.—TUESDAY, ALO. 13. The Behmtvg. took the AT at 12 o'cl S. ock. E haiBUSINES SECOND READlNG.—Wolvsrtwaidon Curler (N 0.2" Bill. REPORT CONaIDERED.—EarI of slbeffleW• Curacy (No.?` . THIRD RE.tDINOS.—Duke of Bridgewate'. Mutate Oreetthw's (a W o olwich Glebe Lands) Estate; Ramaden's E s tate; Bills. PI:BLIC BUSINESS. 03MMITTEE.—Renewable Lets,hold Conversion (Ireland) Bill. REPORTS.—Militia Pay; OutsPensioncts ; Parochial Debt arid Av.& ; Bilk. 7111111) READINGS.—Steam Naeigation; Aamesionable 31anors Ooninsweinarrs; Ell s. PETITION. —By Mr. 0. 11AMILTON, from 1,600 Irish clergy of the established church, against the na.ional system of education. SUPPLY.—REPOIU S. On the bringing up of the r?pert on the nave estimates, Capt. PECHELL again broaght before the house the merits of the '• marine glue.'' Lord J. HAY stated the reasons why it was not generally used in the service. Mr. WARD complained of the great inconvenience which resulted from discussions like this. The board of ad sedealty were disposed to treat Mr. Jeffery's claims liberally; but exaggerated de•criptiot a of the merits of his invention coul,i only do hint harm. Ida Lad addressed a letter to the Admiralty, whitg 30,0001. for ha invention, which it was quite impo sable could ever Is, paid. Unless his expectations were considerablyolo4Cia:Cd, the use of the glue must be dis continmd altogether. Capt. PECRELL explained, and the subject dropped. On the vote car retiring alionances being called over, Cap;. I'ECHELL alluded ta the amount receive 1 by cap tains and arkedrals for the conveyance of treasure to this country, averaging about 3t),0001. a year, and expressed a hoie that the system would be put an end to. On the subject of the pensions of obi: era' wet° as, he trusted that the practice of making them cea se on re-marriage would be dis continued. On the vale 'or the mail stem-packet service, Mr. THORNHILL suggested that, before the contract with C ...nerd line was renewed, government would ascer tain what voila be dono with the American packets. Mr. HUME recurred to the abject ot the docks and bat- Whim and hoped that gover ta .ent you'd remedy the a nor into which they had fallen. which contravened the great principle of divi-ma of labour lot the sake of exciting enmity against the Fre- rh. Mr. WARD said this new loci force had been generally approved of; Va. y dispiaied touch aptitude for their duties; and it would be very bad et:on ATI to wade the money that had been expended by pa•ting an end to them in the s e? on year of their service. The 'root, wee then received. PAROCHIAL DES I AND AUDIT BILL. On the rep o rt on this bill il&iO4( brought up, Mr. C. BULLER stated, in answer to Mr. URQVHART, that the object of the bill to diminish the undue severity in P nsmets of the prevent law, and to allow some shoe. • s which COOl4l not formerly be entertained. The pre sent sydera sat awsiting mad w oked well, feat had hen the Ara el pressing the lase with undue stringency. The first anti second clauu a of 0..11 4i l ametioncil the allonance of cartait. h gal ch Hirt' • a .nts, qaent clause empowered the commisdonet , to he ar and decide appeals against the deci sions of auditors on the merits of the several caws. 'the remaining clauses related almost entirely to the enforcing payment by auditoes, anti inutplitled the means for that Pu ir. t...II.QUIIART hal •: It warm on .ceing the four bills of 14:•:h this was one, thrown at once on the table of the haute. 'the subject was one very difficult to deal with. He was opposed to Ht . whole of the regulations of which this forinea a part; but after the amen dm e nts which had been bets wade in the bills, he ah‘aild not press his opirsi lion. n.lt was his couni, •ioo that no remedy for pauperism wool be found VII we raeuraed to the m oh! parochial sys ten ; and the could not be ilone without an alteration of our r .xation. PECHELL asked why the bill assum ed that doubts exist , l as to the legality nut-doer relief given in 0 lbert nein . ..a, and other place a ,imler tical nets. Mr. BU LLER. said tn - ..re sere two or three ineorporations and. r local acts, where the r Net was strictly limited to ;ne worahnuses by the weds sal the ac ; they had nt.v..rthcle been earn elled to give *ALL-tltma a dief, cat d this bill would rei del that legal. I'..e report was then received. RENEWABLE LEASEHOLD CONVERSION (IREL 1 ND) BILL. Oc the motion for going into committee on this hill, Mr. LAW said he should move an instruction to the committee to exempt the Irish Society from the operation of the bill. He quoted from Home's History of Eagland," as to the formation of Or society in 1613 ; also from a judg ment delivered by the present Lord Chancellor, affirming that the wmietv's operation, which had been carried on at the cost of the City of Lon don, were still in progress, and that its contract with the C rown b y charter had not expires!. Hence, the hon. and tearre.il gentleman contended that the application ot the provisions of this bill to the estates of the so. itty would br a violati•tn of the charter, and would in fact defeat its objects. Lord Lyndhurst, in bit judgment in the House of Leeds, had taken the same view. The hor.. and learned gentleman also q . .oted at great length from this judg ment. had only to edit to ti. se facts, which were far from be ing all bearing en the cape, that besides having at heart the intact of the Irish Society, 4e spoke the constitution , l lan eftg of a lawyer in delivering his opinion. He concluded by idtploring the house not to deprive the Irish Society of the only character in which they could be useful to Ireland —the &erecter of a landluni dispensing the whole of lb it fowls tor charitable 51,1 ',instant purposes. The hon. and lerrn. d gentle:lll,n did not, however, press hit notion to a ,iivision t tn.l the house then went into com mittee on the bill, Mr. BERNAL in the char. The preamble was postponed. Clouse I was agreed to, at , r a conversat : on between the At Cr, ey.General, Mr. Law, Mr. M. J. O'Connell, Sir W. NornrrTille, Mr. Grogan, Mr. Sheil, Mr. Napier. ant Mr. P. WOO,l, T. apectinß a verbal amendment proposed, and cubic fluently withdrawn, by Mr. Low. On clause 3 being put, lite. VESEY moved -.. that where no objection be made, the coats be ;"sad the party applying to the sour!, which vatic a convect , was inserted, and the el.mse so emended agreed to, sa was Pl6O clause 3, when the chair nue r. ported prorrep.a the r. named, and the bib was tottered to he recommitted tin laursiley next at 1.2 o'clock. MAILS 7 The West India Male, excluding Bermuda, Nassau, Ravenna, Honduras, New Orleans, Vera Cllll, TianplCO, and Porto Rice, and including Mom for Madeira, Jeemel, Oartbagena, Santa Martha, Chaves Pananu, West Coast of South America, and St. Juamde. Nicaregua, will he made up nu the morning of the 17th sou G Augus ibraltar t. The malls for Vigo, Oporto, Lisbon, Madeira, Onlia, will be made up on the:mortung of the lith Aug. The made for Beitiah North America, and the United States, will be mad* up tide evening of the 18th Aug. The overland mails to Gibraltar, Malta, lirleClD, the lonian islands EgypS_Aden, Ceylon, loam, lions-flaw, and China, Ma Southamp ton. will be made up on the emote of the 18th August. lbs overland dared mars Ma Marseilles to tne Maliterraneam Egypt, Aden, Ceylon, India, llong-Kong, Btc., will be made up on the evening of the 2 ith Aug. The mails for New South Wales, Van Diemsn's land, and New Zealand will be made up ou the evening of the 31st August. The moils for the West Civet of Africa and Madeira will be made ep on the evening of the 31st August. The mails for Um Braids, the Mayer Plate, Monte Video, Pernam buco. Bahia, Madeira, and Buenos Ayres will be made up on the evening of the 4th September. NOTICE TO ADVERTISERS. The number 01 STAMPS issued by the authorities of tJa.• dump-office, during 1847, to the DAILY NEWS wa5.......... 3,447,009 This, we believe, is within right percent. of the number issued to the Morning Herald, Morning Chronicle, and Morning Post, ALL r IIT TOOETILIA. In addition to the above, issued to the DAILY NEWS, tlerninq Paper, there were tinted tot the Ilvenino Edition, TEE EXPRESS 778,714 Which was more, we believe' Papers. than we re issued either to he Globe or Standard , Evening MOH WATS{ At OUOII ;MB. 6c• nlll- 11 64 past S, Aft3r6 0 3... 12 361. P.. 3. —3lorsio3. 33 min. peat 3. Al.rooon, 62 rule. pass 3. LONDON,WEDNESDAY, AUG.I6. CONSTITUTIONAL government is a system that emi nently requires patience, and severely tries the temper and forbearance of parties and of persons who want that great political virtue. The higher the rank or position of those in constitutional authority, the greater the demand upon their patience. There is no one requiring so large and inexhaustible a stock of it as the sovereign. Let him form what views, entertain what principles or pre.dilections he wil!, there occur moments and crises when all must be in an instant sacrificed—the saloon, and the reception room, and the council chamber cleared of all its old familiar faces, and new ones welcomed not only to the ceremonies of public, but to the intimacies of private life. This terrible restraint and absolute coercion put upon the sovereign himself by constitutional go vernment, is not spared to ministers and governors, who, if quick-tempered, or impatient of obstacles and contradiction, must either fret to death in a very short time, or learn to take power and use it on the only conditions compatible with representative govern. ment. It happens, however, sometimesathat the public at large, or great and influential portions of it, become exceedingly excited, and zealously thrust themselves up to the side, and almost into the place, of the execu tive government. This takes place chiefly in times of commotion, of revolutionary attempts. Then the zealously loyal and the ultra conservative are very apt I to usurp in imagination the place of the executive, ' and give councils and direct policy with more zeal I than judgment. Nothing can equal the want of patience evinced by I such parties. New to wield the functions of govern ment even in iinaginatioo, they think it the simplest thing in the world. They resemble the rash youth, who should seize the reins and imagine that whipping and shouting angrily to the steeds, constitute the I whole science of the charioteer. If obstacles start up in I the path they would dash over them. Opposition they would crush, antagonism avenge. They, in fact, re semble children when they first apply to the use of their muscles, and think the world should give way before them. Thus is it with Ireland. Since the abortive re bellion in that country, your zealot partisans under take each to rule it in his fashion. Nothing less than campaigning and martial law will satisfy them. The suspension of the lamas corpus, the proscription of secret societies—eothing seems sufficient. Because one jury has noggled between a sentence of acquittal ..nd one of guilty, straight the jury system is condemned. Away with that old institution ! Convictions per fits ant nips are to be obtained. And in fact and in fine, military justice, as well as military government, is proposed. Within the space of a very few days all the leaders of this intended rib Ilion have been captured one after the other. There was no attempt at their rescue, no possibility of t scope. An attempt at serious rising has everywhere been proved an act of utter im practicability and madness. The people have acqui esced in the capture of their leaders; the priests have recommended submission as the only alternative. The power of government was never more fully set forth. A moral as well as a physical triumph has been achieved. law can it be turned to the best advantage' We reply, by magnanimity. By making rigid and legal use of the powers afforaed by the constitution in punishing the guilty, but in demanding no other. A few guilty men may cacape. !letter far that they should do so, than that the existing le et should be wrested from its place for the sake of infl cting vengeance upon individuals. It is right that conspi rators and traitors should he severely punished. It is right that seditious writers, who sow rebellion, should b: made to sutler tae just consequences of their crime. But let this be so done, that the mass of the people may see but the arm of the law—the existing, usual, established law. For then they may exclaim against fate, but not against justice. We are told that the peasantry are everywhere in a state which wants but the courage to make it rebellion, that it is merely the presence of the mi litary which keeps them down—that with the disap pearance of patrols the pikes and their wielders will recover predominance and sway, and V at, in fact, England ruts in Ireland solely by Um army. If we believed this, we would say repeal the union to morrow ; tier we utterly doubt the possibility or ex pediency of retaining or dominating a country, of which the numerous population is banded against u s, I and kept down purely by terror. Bat we deny the truth rif the problem in toto. And we say, that, wet e it true, the 30,000 British soldiers could riot keep Ireland. We say, that the insurrection ary spirit is confined to certain districts and to certain classes of the population ; that the immense and in fluemial mass of the Irish population is discontented indeed, but not rebellious—not desirous of appealing to force—not ready, even if English soldiers were not übiquitous, to follow O'BRIEN and MEAOIIER. And we think the Irish have proved this. We deny utterly that nothing but cowardice kept the Irish from giving these men a following. We believe that good sense and good feeling, fair and manly prudence, operated more than that baser motive, which our braggarts would impute to every race that has the misfortune to be humbled by neglect or op- pression. Quite the contrary of all this we believe. There is an immense majority of the Irish who are not to be go verned by the police or martial law, or by the abro gation of constitutional rights, who feel that they have been wronged and unfairly treated, but who still prize the great advantages of English connexion, if it were on equal terms, and of English institu tions, if freely communicated to them. It is n t Jonas of not rebellious, but rational and peaceable, however discontented, Irishmen, that depend the maintenance of the connexion between the countries, the just prevalence of the government and the united parliament, and the reign of order and the law. The met perilous and pernicious policy is to sup pose that this class does not exist, and that Ireland is tilled exclusively with rebels, on \show it is merely iequisite to strike terror. For such a belief as this el,tertained atiO acted upon by a govern ment world go far lode. d to produce the state ui things it supposed, and to unite ail ranks of I. ROMC, COlt 811 Wbe CaleUhltedr a hone more thaler edifice, with the eost an amlitioni also that the E towere, will be a must stop. Ihe Pest 8, p.m.) on gasemble m thou Was renot The larger And io! whit! gliding down th steamer Schiller sable German ft the cherished an many's truest al Dent hope of the On landing, 1 civic authorl pointed to salver tival. Precede( ments of the fir needed, amidst bled crowds, to which was brill b a d made his balcony, the err arrived with th distinguished r fest will be et promotions an d The bank is letter of yesterda be continued. I be prolonged dui have returned, it the rescission ; a separation tenth The state of 12 cording to the 2.000,000 sterhi ♦ernment owes they will recoyk which remain it worth more. its debt to the b to be carcelle , eapccted to be s is rescinded a co unfortunate oho 180,0001. w h ich inconsideration gains 8 ptr ceni for the liebilitie hank's coffers b ployes amount I us notes. T 1 about 300,000/ bank receives tl on the other ha engagemen•e by is capital the gainers are mane and the r account for the having been ca party forming the bank beteg be coo'ideted s of the nett. a, Orlando art come to ser ries of July, wl bloc is hot least he was If mine. The wife of 6tl7, — a - cco — m — pan the ministry on allowing the p trice was final' cii on the s occupied witt finement of are to be a Idarchior.eas Count S t Coli norporations such ceremoni is not yet dete The last all 'Rent nn the 1 Cabecilla Gill the details of 10 killed and r Quern's troop to be exaepera n Cor• tines, forte a young airl with another, government. executed in 0 faction, undo Gonzales 1 two officers. not allowed t AUG. 9 —I cm the 7th hi monies, in ti affairs. Serrano Granada, an eircumstano undr being nece his health in the re. Granja con the councils( the retiring utilised by Probably, Campazano eyed. Serra removal fr, the comma same militg fore fails Al alleged pre at the violi military g( removal pi poet has is hack to Li for a day c four moot A Ariki pen of I) political AI atitutiona; 'reforming her mug, in Englit A BUT edition By t Lirerpo papers from M Gene of him convent is as to Baton to r(c-i , the whi the 7th officer, I tuittd too, at e; ly the (lit it, t 4 lardu trust,) mands patzint great the wh tndea - ; me, so fad pr oar cot the hil To t Al( for ar 'bun ports grew iLett pow. Tern the our