UN General Assembly
1960

193. With: regard to colonial problems the Conference declared four steps that should be taken: first, that colonialism in all its manifestations is an evil which should speedily be brought to an end; second, that the subjection of peoples to alien domination and foreign exploitation constitutes a denial of fundamental human, rights, is contrary to the Charter of the United Nations and is an impediment to the promotion of world peace and co-operation; third, that it was necessary to give full support to the causes of freedom and independence for all such peoples; fourth, that it was necessary to call upon the Powers, concerned to grant freedom and independence to all such peoples. 194. Regarding world peace and its consolidation, the Conference declared two outstanding principles for achieving peace: first, that membership In the United Nations should be open to all States; and second, the necessity for disarmament and the prohibition of the production and testing of nuclear and thermonuclear weapons.