LabID-base/OpenAlex-Afillation huggingface dataset:
Determination of total silicon content in biomethane: Development of a validation approach for ISO 2613-1, as a practical application of the ISO guide under preparation: Biomethane – Performance evaluation for analytical systems
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Odor and Emission Control Technologies
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Katarina Hafner-Vuk
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Metrology of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH)
raw_author_name: Milica Krajišnik
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Metrology of Bosnia and Herzegovina
raw_author_name: Karine Arrhenius
raw_affiliation_strings: Research Institutes of Sweden (RISE)
raw_author_name: Sandra Hultmark
raw_affiliation_strings: Research Institutes of Sweden (RISE)
raw_author_name: Lucy Culleton
raw_affiliation_strings: National Physical Laboratory (NPL)
raw_author_name: Jianrong Li
raw_affiliation_strings: Van Swinden Laboratorium B.V. (VSL)
raw_author_name: Jan Beranek
raw_affiliation_strings: Cesky metrologicky institut (CMI)
raw_author_name: Judit Fűkő
raw_affiliation_strings: Government Office of the Capital City Budapest (BFKH)
raw_author_name: Tanil Tarhan
raw_affiliation_strings: TUBITAK National Metrology Institute (UME)
Double-Double Layup Composite Tail with Embedded Nitinol Meshes for Variable-Temperature Broadband Vibration Control
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Shape Memory Alloy Transformations
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Zhi-Jian Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: Shenyang Aerospace University
raw_author_name: Jian Zang
raw_affiliation_strings: Shenyang Aerospace University
raw_author_name: Yang Li
raw_affiliation_strings: Shenyang Aerospace University
raw_author_name: Ye-Wei Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: Shenyang Aerospace University
raw_author_name: Li-Qun Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: Shanghai University
Methodological characteristics of Peruvian clinical practice guidelines, 2018 – 2023: A scoping review
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Clinical practice guidelines implementation
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Ana Brañez-Condorena
raw_affiliation_strings: EviSalud - Evidencias en Salud, Lima, Peru
raw_author_name: Blanca Solis-Chimoy
raw_affiliation_strings: ADIECS Asociación para el Desarrollo de la Investigación Estudiantil en Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru
raw_author_name: Jhonatan R. Mejia
raw_affiliation_strings: Carrera de Medicina Humana, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru
raw_author_name: Lesly Chávez-Rimache
raw_affiliation_strings: Unidad de Investigación para la Generación y Síntesis de Evidencias en Salud, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru
raw_author_name: David R. Soriano-Moreno
raw_affiliation_strings: Unidad de Investigación Clínica y Epidemiológica, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, Peru
raw_author_name: Jose Ernesto Fernández-Chinguel
raw_affiliation_strings: Facultad de Salud Pública y Administración, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru
raw_author_name: Alvaro Taype-Rondan
raw_affiliation_strings: EviSalud - Evidencias en Salud, Lima, Peru
Unidad de Investigación para la Generación y Síntesis de Evidencias en Salud, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru
Living Interactive Design: Towards Architectural Environments Responsive to User Biodata
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Innovative Human-Technology Interaction
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Nura S. Alfaidy
raw_affiliation_strings: الاكاديمية الليبية للدراسات العليا فرع بنغازي، ليبيا
raw_author_name: Sharifa B. Aljanjan
raw_affiliation_strings: الهيئة الليبية للبحث العلمي، بنغازي، ليبيا
Automated Environment Mapping Using LiDAR for Optimal Wi-Fi 6 and Wi-Fi 7 Router Placement
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Ibrahim Ozturk
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Osmaniye, T&#x00FC;rkiye
raw_author_name: Ergun Payal
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Osmaniye, T&#x00FC;rkiye
In vitro evidence to support amphotericin B and flucytosine combination therapy for talaromycosis
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Heera Natesan Sambath
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
raw_author_name: Shawin Vitsupakorn
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
raw_author_name: Kaushik Sreerama Reddy
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America
raw_author_name: Lottie Brown
raw_affiliation_strings: Clinical Infection Unit, St George's Hospital, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
Institute of Infection and Immunity, City St George's University of London, School of Health & Medical Sciences, London, United Kingdom
raw_author_name: Thu Thi Mai Nguyen
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
raw_author_name: Matthew Burke
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
raw_author_name: Jialin Liu
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
raw_author_name: Emily Evans
raw_affiliation_strings: Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GeorgiaUnited States of America
raw_author_name: Charles Giamberardino
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
raw_author_name: John Perfect
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
raw_author_name: Ngo Thi Hoa
raw_affiliation_strings: Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Tropical Medicine Research Center for Talaromycosis, Biomedical Research and Diagnostics Center, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
raw_author_name: Thuy Le
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
Tropical Medicine Research Center for Talaromycosis, Biomedical Research and Diagnostics Center, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Climate-driven soil and microbial processes regulate the microbial and plant residue carbon accumulation along an altitudinal gradient
Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Topic: Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Yuqian Li
raw_author_name: Erwen Xu
raw_author_name: Jiannan Lu
raw_author_name: Xiurong Wu
raw_author_name: Yicheng Zhang
raw_author_name: Yuhan Fan
raw_author_name: Enxian Zhou
raw_author_name: Boyang Wang
raw_author_name: Yuqiang Li
raw_author_name: Xuyang Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources
Sea spray driven CO2 efflux: modeling the effect of sea spray evaporation on carbonate chemistry and air-sea gas exchange
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Lucy Hendrickson
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Marine Science, University of Connecticut, Groton, CT, USA
raw_author_name: Leonel Romero
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Marine Science, University of Connecticut, Groton, CT, USA
raw_author_name: Penny Vlahos
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Marine Science, University of Connecticut, Groton, CT, USA
Cancer-Associated Fibroblast-Centric Risk Model Predicts Immunotherapy Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer and Reveals PLOD2 as a Key Stromal Therapeutic Target
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Pengwei Cao
raw_affiliation_strings: Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 230031 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Feng Cao
raw_affiliation_strings: Medical Faculty, University of RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany
raw_author_name: Zhihua Shui
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 230012 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Xinyu Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 230012 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Mengjie Lv
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 230012 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Hanmeng Xu
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 230012 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Juan Ran
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 230012 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Wenjing Ding
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 230012 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Endi Zhou
raw_affiliation_strings: Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 230031 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Daoxiang Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 230012 Hefei, Anhui, China
raw_author_name: Fubao Liu
raw_affiliation_strings: Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 230031 Hefei, Anhui, China
Analisis Dampak Game Online Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa MIN 3 Kota Lhokseumawe
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Child Development and Education
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Haliza Ritonga
raw_affiliation_strings: UIN Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe
raw_author_name: Jumat Barus
raw_affiliation_strings: UIN Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe
raw_author_name: Aisyah Ma'awiyah
raw_affiliation_strings: UIN Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe
Public Trust and Governance in Driving Urban-Rural Economic Mobility through Licensing Ease
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Occupational and Professional Licensing Regulation
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Hasddin Hasddin
raw_affiliation_strings: Lakidende University Unaaha
raw_author_name: Yusuf Jaya Saputra
raw_affiliation_strings: Lakidende University Unaaha
raw_author_name: Cahyo Wijayanto
raw_affiliation_strings: Lakidende University Unaaha
raw_author_name: Melati Melati
raw_affiliation_strings: Lakidende University Unaaha
raw_author_name: Hasjad Hasjad
raw_affiliation_strings: Lakidende University Unaaha
raw_author_name: Rahmanuddin Tomalili
raw_affiliation_strings: Lakidende University Unaaha
raw_author_name: Jabal Arfah
raw_affiliation_strings: Lakidende University Unaaha
raw_author_name: Kalis Amartani
raw_affiliation_strings: Lakidende University Unaaha
Forestland Resource Exploitation Challenges and Opportunities in the Campo Ma’an Landscape, Cameroon
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Raoul Ndikebeng Kometa
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Geography and Planning, University of Bamenda, Northwest Region P.O. Box 39, Cameroon
Forest Institutions and International Development (FIID) Research Group, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
raw_author_name: Cletus Fru Forba
raw_affiliation_strings: National Advanced School of Public Works Annex Buea, The University of Yaounde I, Yaoundé P.O. Box 337, Cameroon
raw_author_name: Wanie Clarkson Mvo
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Geography and Planning, University of Bamenda, Northwest Region P.O. Box 39, Cameroon
raw_author_name: Jude Ndzifon Kimengsi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Geography, HTTC, University of Bamenda, Bambili P.O. Box 39, Cameroon
Forest Institutions and International Development (FIID) Research Group, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
First Reported Case of <scp>CLN5</scp> Disease in Japan: Identification of a Novel Homozygous Pathogenic Variant Through Whole Genome Sequencing
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Lysosomal Storage Disorders Research
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Eriko Nishi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medical Genetics Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital  Osaka Japan
raw_author_name: Kumiko Yanagi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Genome Medicine National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan
raw_author_name: Morimasa Shima
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pediatric Neurology Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital  Osaka Japan
raw_author_name: Naoko Yamazaki
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pediatric Neurology Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital  Osaka Japan
raw_author_name: Kazumi Kawato
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medical Genetics Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital  Osaka Japan
raw_author_name: Aya Narita
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Child Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Neurological Science Tottori University  Yonago Japan
Pediatrics/Center for Promoting Treatment of Intractable Diseases ISEIKAI International General Hospital  Osaka Japan
raw_author_name: Norio Sakai
raw_affiliation_strings: Child Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Sciences Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine  Suita Japan
Pediatrics/Center for Promoting Treatment of Intractable Diseases ISEIKAI International General Hospital  Osaka Japan
raw_author_name: Nobuhiko Okamoto
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medical Genetics Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital  Osaka Japan
raw_author_name: Keiko Yanagihara
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pediatric Neurology Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital  Osaka Japan
raw_author_name: Tadashi Kaname
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Genome Medicine National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan
Comparative analysis of mitochondrial genomes and evolutionary characteristics of five Alternaria species causing potato leaf spot diseases
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Fungal Plant Pathogen Control
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Liyan Liang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650092, China
raw_author_name: Yan Feng
raw_affiliation_strings: Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650092, China; School of Economics, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China
raw_author_name: Zhuolin Han
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650092, China
raw_author_name: Faying Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China
raw_author_name: Aihua Fu
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650092, China
raw_author_name: Xiaowenxuan Gao
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650092, China
raw_author_name: Wenwen Liu
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China
raw_author_name: Qiaomei Yang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China
raw_author_name: Jing Yang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650092, China. Electronic address: 15989091552@163.com
raw_author_name: Wei Tang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Potato Biology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China; Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650092, China. Electronic address: 4311@ynnu.edu.cn
AI Clinical Decision Tools in Multidisciplinary Team Discussions for Colorectal Cancer
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Nir Horesh
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Colorectal Surgery, Ellen Leifer Shulman and Steven Shulman Digestive Disease Center, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, Florida, United States
Department of Surgery and Transplantations, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
raw_author_name: Anjelli Wignakumar
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Colorectal Surgery, Ellen Leifer Shulman and Steven Shulman Digestive Disease Center, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, Florida, United States
raw_author_name: Sameh Hany Emile
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Colorectal Surgery, Ellen Leifer Shulman and Steven Shulman Digestive Disease Center, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, Florida, United States
Department of General Surgery, Colorectal Surgery Unit, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
Evaluation of Retention Mechanisms of Polar Compounds on Polar Stationary Phases Based on Type C Silica
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Analytical Chemistry and Chromatography
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Minzhu Zou
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Fairleigh Dickinson University, 230 Park Ave., Florham Park, NJ 07932, USA
raw_author_name: Yong Guo
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Fairleigh Dickinson University, 230 Park Ave., Florham Park, NJ 07932, USA
ASTOR PIAZZOLLA’S “HISTORY OF TANGO”: AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE GENRE IN THE AUTHOR’S PROJECTIONS
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Argentine historical studies
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Tetiana FILATOVA
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Theory of Music, Tchaikovsky National Music Academy of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. Email: filatova.tanya@gmail.com
raw_author_name: Tymur IVANNIKOV
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Theory and History of Music Performing, Tchaikovsky National Music Academy of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. Email: premierre.ivannikov@gmail.com
Light polarization control using Ge <sub>4</sub> Bi <sub>7</sub> Te thin film
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Magneto-Optical Properties and Applications
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Sin Jin Tan
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Engineering, University of Wollongong Malaysia, 40150 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
UOW Malaysia KDU Penang University College, George Town, 10400, George Town, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
raw_author_name: Chimuka Henry
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Engineering & Quantity Surveying, INTI International University, 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
raw_author_name: Xiau San Cheng
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Engineering, University of Wollongong Malaysia, 40150 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
raw_author_name: Chia Chen Gee
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Engineering, University of Wollongong Malaysia, 40150 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
raw_author_name: Zian Cheak Tiu
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Engineering & Quantity Surveying, INTI International University, 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
raw_author_name: Hazlihan Haris
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
raw_author_name: Sulaiman Wadi Harun
raw_affiliation_strings: Photonics Engineering Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
The effect of hand reflexology massage on pain and hemodynamic parameters during endotracheal suctioning: A double-blind, randomized, 2 × 2 crossover study
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Nosocomial Infections in ICU
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: İlkin Yilmaz
raw_affiliation_strings: Dokuz Eylul University, Nursing Faculty, Fundamentals of Nursing Department, 35340 Inciralti, Izmir, Turkey. Electronic address: ilkinyilmaz85@gmail.com
raw_author_name: Gizem Göktuna
raw_affiliation_strings: Dokuz Eylul University, Nursing Faculty, Fundamentals of Nursing Department, 35340 Inciralti, Izmir, Turkey. Electronic address: gizemgoktuna@gmail.com
raw_author_name: Gülşah GÜROL Arslan
raw_affiliation_strings: Dokuz Eylul University, Nursing Faculty, Fundamentals of Nursing Department, 35340 Inciralti, Izmir, Turkey. Electronic address: gulsah.arslan@deu.edu.tr
raw_author_name: Dilek Özden
raw_affiliation_strings: Dokuz Eylul University, Nursing Faculty, Fundamentals of Nursing Department, 35340 Inciralti, Izmir, Turkey. Electronic address: dozden2002@yahoo.com
Cyber Threats to Maritime Navigation: Case Studies of Boats and Ports in Ambon, Maluku
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Coastal Management and Development
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Raesha Syahnaz
raw_affiliation_strings: Defense University
raw_author_name: Surachman Surjaatmadja
raw_affiliation_strings: Defense University
raw_author_name: Arifuddin Uksan
raw_affiliation_strings: Defense University